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+The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Coral Island, by R. M. Ballantyne
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
+most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
+whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
+of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
+www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you
+will have to check the laws of the country where you are located before
+using this eBook.
+
+Title: The Coral Island
+ a Tale of the Pacific Ocean
+
+Author: R. M. Ballantyne
+
+Release Date: September, 1996 [eBook #646]
+[Most recently updated: September 27, 2021]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+Produced by: David Price
+
+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE CORAL ISLAND ***
+
+{Book cover: cover.jpg}
+
+
+
+
+
+The Coral Island:
+A Tale of the Pacific Ocean
+
+
+{A coral island: p0.jpg}
+
+BY
+
+ROBERT MICHAEL BALLANTYNE,
+AUTHOR OF "HUDSON'S BAY; OR, EVERY-DAY LIFE IN THE WILDS OF NORTH
+AMERICA;
+"SNOW-FLAKES AND SUN-BEAMS; OR, THE YOUNG FUR-TRADERS;"
+"UNGAVA: A TALE OF THE ESQUIMAUX," ETC., ETC.
+
+WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY DALZIEL.
+
+London:
+THOMAS NELSON AND SONS, PATERNOSTER ROW.
+EDINBURGH; AND NEW YORK.
+1884.
+
+
+
+
+Preface
+
+
+I was a boy when I went through the wonderful adventures herein set down.
+With the memory of my boyish feelings strong upon me, I present my book
+specially to boys, in the earnest hope that they may derive valuable
+information, much pleasure, great profit, and unbounded amusement from
+its pages.
+
+One word more. If there is any boy or man who loves to be melancholy and
+morose, and who cannot enter with kindly sympathy into the regions of
+fun, let me seriously advise him to shut my book and put it away. It is
+not meant for him.
+
+RALPH ROVER
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+
+The beginning--My early life and character--I thirst for adventure in
+foreign lands and go to sea.
+
+Roving has always been, and still is, my ruling passion, the joy of my
+heart, the very sunshine of my existence. In childhood, in boyhood, and
+in man's estate, I have been a rover; not a mere rambler among the woody
+glens and upon the hill-tops of my own native land, but an enthusiastic
+rover throughout the length and breadth of the wide wide world.
+
+It was a wild, black night of howling storm, the night in which I was
+born on the foaming bosom of the broad Atlantic Ocean. My father was a
+sea-captain; my grandfather was a sea-captain; my great-grandfather had
+been a marine. Nobody could tell positively what occupation _his_ father
+had followed; but my dear mother used to assert that he had been a
+midshipman, whose grandfather, on the mother's side, had been an admiral
+in the royal navy. At anyrate we knew that, as far back as our family
+could be traced, it had been intimately connected with the great watery
+waste. Indeed this was the case on both sides of the house; for my
+mother always went to sea with my father on his long voyages, and so
+spent the greater part of her life upon the water.
+
+Thus it was, I suppose, that I came to inherit a roving disposition. Soon
+after I was born, my father, being old, retired from a seafaring life,
+purchased a small cottage in a fishing village on the west coast of
+England, and settled down to spend the evening of his life on the shores
+of that sea which had for so many years been his home. It was not long
+after this that I began to show the roving spirit that dwelt within me.
+For some time past my infant legs had been gaining strength, so that I
+came to be dissatisfied with rubbing the skin off my chubby knees by
+walking on them, and made many attempts to stand up and walk like a man;
+all of which attempts, however, resulted in my sitting down violently and
+in sudden surprise. One day I took advantage of my dear mother's absence
+to make another effort; and, to my joy, I actually succeeded in reaching
+the doorstep, over which I tumbled into a pool of muddy water that lay
+before my father's cottage door. Ah, how vividly I remember the horror
+of my poor mother when she found me sweltering in the mud amongst a group
+of cackling ducks, and the tenderness with which she stripped off my
+dripping clothes and washed my dirty little body! From this time forth
+my rambles became more frequent, and, as I grew older, more distant,
+until at last I had wandered far and near on the shore and in the woods
+around our humble dwelling, and did not rest content until my father
+bound me apprentice to a coasting vessel, and let me go to sea.
+
+For some years I was happy in visiting the sea-ports, and in coasting
+along the shores of my native land. My Christian name was Ralph, and my
+comrades added to this the name of Rover, in consequence of the passion
+which I always evinced for travelling. Rover was not my real name, but
+as I never received any other I came at last to answer to it as naturally
+as to my proper name; and, as it is not a bad one, I see no good reason
+why I should not introduce myself to the reader as Ralph Rover. My
+shipmates were kind, good-natured fellows, and they and I got on very
+well together. They did, indeed, very frequently make game of and banter
+me, but not unkindly; and I overheard them sometimes saying that Ralph
+Rover was a "queer, old-fashioned fellow." This, I must confess,
+surprised me much, and I pondered the saying long, but could come at no
+satisfactory conclusion as to that wherein my old-fashionedness lay. It
+is true I was a quiet lad, and seldom spoke except when spoken to.
+Moreover, I never could understand the jokes of my companions even when
+they were explained to me: which dulness in apprehension occasioned me
+much grief; however, I tried to make up for it by smiling and looking
+pleased when I observed that they were laughing at some witticism which I
+had failed to detect. I was also very fond of inquiring into the nature
+of things and their causes, and often fell into fits of abstraction while
+thus engaged in my mind. But in all this I saw nothing that did not seem
+to be exceedingly natural, and could by no means understand why my
+comrades should call me "an old-fashioned fellow."
+
+Now, while engaged in the coasting trade, I fell in with many seamen who
+had travelled to almost every quarter of the globe; and I freely confess
+that my heart glowed ardently within me as they recounted their wild
+adventures in foreign lands,--the dreadful storms they had weathered, the
+appalling dangers they had escaped, the wonderful creatures they had seen
+both on the land and in the sea, and the interesting lands and strange
+people they had visited. But of all the places of which they told me,
+none captivated and charmed my imagination so much as the Coral Islands
+of the Southern Seas. They told me of thousands of beautiful fertile
+islands that had been formed by a small creature called the coral insect,
+where summer reigned nearly all the year round,--where the trees were
+laden with a constant harvest of luxuriant fruit,--where the climate was
+almost perpetually delightful,--yet where, strange to say, men were wild,
+bloodthirsty savages, excepting in those favoured isles to which the
+gospel of our Saviour had been conveyed. These exciting accounts had so
+great an effect upon my mind, that, when I reached the age of fifteen, I
+resolved to make a voyage to the South Seas.
+
+I had no little difficulty at first in prevailing on my dear parents to
+let me go; but when I urged on my father that he would never have become
+a great captain had he remained in the coasting trade, he saw the truth
+of what I said, and gave his consent. My dear mother, seeing that my
+father had made up his mind, no longer offered opposition to my wishes.
+"But oh, Ralph," she said, on the day I bade her adieu, "come back soon
+to us, my dear boy, for we are getting old now, Ralph, and may not have
+many years to live."
+
+I will not take up my reader's time with a minute account of all that
+occurred before I took my final leave of my dear parents. Suffice it to
+say, that my father placed me under the charge of an old mess-mate of his
+own, a merchant captain, who was on the point of sailing to the South
+Seas in his own ship, the Arrow. My mother gave me her blessing and a
+small Bible; and her last request was, that I would never forget to read
+a chapter every day, and say my prayers; which I promised, with tears in
+my eyes, that I would certainly do.
+
+Soon afterwards I went on board the Arrow, which was a fine large ship,
+and set sail for the islands of the Pacific Ocean.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+
+The departure--The sea--My companions--Some account of the wonderful
+sights we saw on the great deep--A dreadful storm and a frightful wreck.
+
+It was a bright, beautiful, warm day when our ship spread her canvass to
+the breeze, and sailed for the regions of the south. Oh, how my heart
+bounded with delight as I listened to the merry chorus of the sailors,
+while they hauled at the ropes and got in the anchor! The captain
+shouted--the men ran to obey--the noble ship bent over to the breeze, and
+the shore gradually faded from my view, while I stood looking on with a
+kind of feeling that the whole was a delightful dream.
+
+The first thing that struck me as being different from anything I had yet
+seen during my short career on the sea, was the hoisting of the anchor on
+deck, and lashing it firmly down with ropes, as if we had now bid adieu
+to the land for ever, and would require its services no more.
+
+"There, lass," cried a broad-shouldered jack-tar, giving the fluke of the
+anchor a hearty slap with his hand after the housing was
+completed--"there, lass, take a good nap now, for we shan't ask you to
+kiss the mud again for many a long day to come!"
+
+And so it was. That anchor did not "kiss the mud" for many long days
+afterwards; and when at last it did, it was for the last time!
+
+There were a number of boys in the ship, but two of them were my special
+favourites. Jack Martin was a tall, strapping, broad-shouldered youth of
+eighteen, with a handsome, good-humoured, firm face. He had had a good
+education, was clever and hearty and lion-like in his actions, but mild
+and quiet in disposition. Jack was a general favourite, and had a
+peculiar fondness for me. My other companion was Peterkin Gay. He was
+little, quick, funny, decidedly mischievous, and about fourteen years
+old. But Peterkin's mischief was almost always harmless, else he could
+not have been so much beloved as he was.
+
+"Hallo! youngster," cried Jack Martin, giving me a slap on the shoulder,
+the day I joined the ship, "come below and I'll show you your berth. You
+and I are to be mess-mates, and I think we shall be good friends, for I
+like the look o' you."
+
+Jack was right. He and I and Peterkin afterwards became the best and
+stanchest friends that ever tossed together on the stormy waves.
+
+I shall say little about the first part of our voyage. We had the usual
+amount of rough weather and calm; also we saw many strange fish rolling
+in the sea, and I was greatly delighted one day by seeing a shoal of
+flying fish dart out of the water and skim through the air about a foot
+above the surface. They were pursued by dolphins, which feed on them,
+and one flying-fish in its terror flew over the ship, struck on the
+rigging, and fell upon the deck. Its wings were just fins elongated, and
+we found that they could never fly far at a time, and never mounted into
+the air like birds, but skimmed along the surface of the sea. Jack and I
+had it for dinner, and found it remarkably good.
+
+When we approached Cape Horn, at the southern extremity of America, the
+weather became very cold and stormy, and the sailors began to tell
+stories about the furious gales and the dangers of that terrible cape.
+
+"Cape Horn," said one, "is the most horrible headland I ever doubled.
+I've sailed round it twice already, and both times the ship was a'most
+blow'd out o' the water."
+
+"An' I've been round it once," said another, "an' that time the sails
+were split, and the ropes frozen in the blocks, so that they wouldn't
+work, and we wos all but lost."
+
+"An' I've been round it five times," cried a third, "an' every time wos
+wuss than another, the gales wos so tree-mendous!"
+
+"And I've been round it no times at all," cried Peterkin, with an
+impudent wink of his eye, "an' _that_ time I wos blow'd inside out!"
+
+Nevertheless, we passed the dreaded cape without much rough weather, and,
+in the course of a few weeks afterwards, were sailing gently, before a
+warm tropical breeze, over the Pacific Ocean. Thus we proceeded on our
+voyage, sometimes bounding merrily before a fair breeze, at other times
+floating calmly on the glassy wave and fishing for the curious
+inhabitants of the deep,--all of which, although the sailors thought
+little of them, were strange, and interesting, and very wonderful to me.
+
+At last we came among the Coral Islands of the Pacific, and I shall never
+forget the delight with which I gazed,--when we chanced to pass one,--at
+the pure, white, dazzling shores, and the verdant palm-trees, which
+looked bright and beautiful in the sunshine. And often did we three long
+to be landed on one, imagining that we should certainly find perfect
+happiness there! Our wish was granted sooner than we expected.
+
+One night, soon after we entered the tropics, an awful storm burst upon
+our ship. The first squall of wind carried away two of our masts; and
+left only the foremast standing. Even this, however, was more than
+enough, for we did not dare to hoist a rag of sail on it. For five days
+the tempest raged in all its fury. Everything was swept off the decks
+except one small boat. The steersman was lashed to the wheel, lest he
+should be washed away, and we all gave ourselves up for lost. The
+captain said that he had no idea where we were, as we had been blown far
+out of our course; and we feared much that we might get among the
+dangerous coral reefs which are so numerous in the Pacific. At day-break
+on the sixth morning of the gale we saw land ahead. It was an island
+encircled by a reef of coral on which the waves broke in fury. There was
+calm water within this reef, but we could only see one narrow opening
+into it. For this opening we steered, but, ere we reached it, a
+tremendous wave broke on our stern, tore the rudder completely off, and
+left us at the mercy of the winds and waves.
+
+"It's all over with us now, lads," said the captain to the men; "get the
+boat ready to launch; we shall be on the rocks in less than half an
+hour."
+
+The men obeyed in gloomy silence, for they felt that there was little
+hope of so small a boat living in such a sea.
+
+"Come boys," said Jack Martin, in a grave tone, to me and Peterkin, as we
+stood on the quarterdeck awaiting our fate;--"Come boys, we three shall
+stick together. You see it is impossible that the little boat can reach
+the shore, crowded with men. It will be sure to upset, so I mean rather
+to trust myself to a large oar. I see through the telescope that the ship
+will strike at the tail of the reef, where the waves break into the quiet
+water inside; so, if we manage to cling to the oar till it is driven over
+the breakers, we may perhaps gain the shore. What say you; will you join
+me?"
+
+We gladly agreed to follow Jack, for he inspired us with confidence,
+although I could perceive, by the sad tone of his voice, that he had
+little hope; and, indeed, when I looked at the white waves that lashed
+the reef and boiled against the rocks as if in fury, I felt that there
+was but a step between us and death. My heart sank within me; but at
+that moment my thoughts turned to my beloved mother, and I remembered
+those words, which were among the last that she said to me--"Ralph, my
+dearest child, always remember in the hour of danger to look to your Lord
+and Saviour Jesus Christ. He alone is both able and willing to save your
+body and your soul." So I felt much comforted when I thought thereon.
+
+The ship was now very near the rocks. The men were ready with the boat,
+and the captain beside them giving orders, when a tremendous wave came
+towards us. We three ran towards the bow to lay hold of our oar, and had
+barely reached it when the wave fell on the deck with a crash like
+thunder. At the same moment the ship struck, the foremast broke off
+close to the deck and went over the side, carrying the boat and men along
+with it. Our oar got entangled with the wreck, and Jack seized an axe to
+cut it free, but, owing to the motion of the ship, he missed the cordage
+and struck the axe deep into the oar. Another wave, however, washed it
+clear of the wreck. We all seized hold of it, and the next instant we
+were struggling in the wild sea. The last thing I saw was the boat
+whirling in the surf, and all the sailors tossed into the foaming waves.
+Then I became insensible.
+
+On recovering from my swoon, I found myself lying on a bank of soft
+grass, under the shelter of an overhanging rock, with Peterkin on his
+knees by my side, tenderly bathing my temples with water, and
+endeavouring to stop the blood that flowed from a wound in my forehead.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+
+The Coral Island--Our first cogitations after landing, and the result of
+them--We conclude that the island is uninhabited.
+
+There is a strange and peculiar sensation experienced in recovering from
+a state of insensibility, which is almost indescribable; a sort of
+dreamy, confused consciousness; a half-waking half-sleeping condition,
+accompanied with a feeling of weariness, which, however, is by no means
+disagreeable. As I slowly recovered and heard the voice of Peterkin
+inquiring whether I felt better, I thought that I must have overslept
+myself, and should be sent to the mast-head for being lazy; but before I
+could leap up in haste, the thought seemed to vanish suddenly away, and I
+fancied that I must have been ill. Then a balmy breeze fanned my cheek,
+and I thought of home, and the garden at the back of my father's cottage,
+with its luxuriant flowers, and the sweet-scented honey-suckle that my
+dear mother trained so carefully upon the trellised porch. But the
+roaring of the surf put these delightful thoughts to flight, and I was
+back again at sea, watching the dolphins and the flying-fish, and reefing
+topsails off the wild and stormy Cape Horn. Gradually the roar of the
+surf became louder and more distinct. I thought of being wrecked far far
+away from my native land, and slowly opened my eyes to meet those of my
+companion Jack, who, with a look of intense anxiety, was gazing into my
+face.
+
+"Speak to us, my dear Ralph," whispered Jack, tenderly, "are you better
+now?"
+
+I smiled and looked up, saying, "Better; why, what do you mean, Jack? I'm
+quite well."
+
+"Then what are you shamming for, and frightening us in this way?" said
+Peterkin, smiling through his tears; for the poor boy had been really
+under the impression that I was dying.
+
+I now raised myself on my elbow, and putting my hand to my forehead,
+found that it had been cut pretty severely, and that I had lost a good
+deal of blood.
+
+"Come, come, Ralph," said Jack, pressing me gently backward, "lie down,
+my boy; you're not right yet. Wet your lips with this water, it's cool
+and clear as crystal. I got it from a spring close at hand. There now,
+don't say a word, hold your tongue," said he, seeing me about to speak.
+"I'll tell you all about it, but you must not utter a syllable till you
+have rested well."
+
+"Oh! don't stop him from speaking, Jack," said Peterkin, who, now that
+his fears for my safety were removed, busied himself in erecting a
+shelter of broken branches in order to protect me from the wind; which,
+however, was almost unnecessary, for the rock beside which I had been
+laid completely broke the force of the gale. "Let him speak, Jack; it's
+a comfort to hear that he's alive, after lying there stiff and white and
+sulky for a whole hour, just like an Egyptian mummy. Never saw such a
+fellow as you are, Ralph; always up to mischief. You've almost knocked
+out all my teeth and more than half choked me, and now you go shamming
+dead! It's very wicked of you, indeed it is."
+
+While Peterkin ran on in this style, my faculties became quite clear
+again, and I began to understand my position. "What do you mean by
+saying I half choked you, Peterkin?" said I.
+
+"What do I mean? Is English not your mother tongue, or do you want me to
+repeat it in French, by way of making it clearer? Don't you remember--"
+
+"I remember nothing," said I, interrupting him, "after we were thrown
+into the sea."
+
+{Slowly recovering: p24.jpg}
+
+"Hush, Peterkin," said Jack, "you're exciting Ralph with your nonsense.
+I'll explain it to you. You recollect that after the ship struck, we
+three sprang over the bow into the sea; well, I noticed that the oar
+struck your head and gave you that cut on the brow, which nearly stunned
+you, so that you grasped Peterkin round the neck without knowing
+apparently what you were about. In doing so you pushed the
+telescope,--which you clung to as if it had been your life,--against
+Peterkin's mouth--"
+
+"Pushed it against his mouth!" interrupted Peterkin, "say crammed it down
+his throat. Why, there's a distinct mark of the brass rim on the back of
+my gullet at this moment!"
+
+"Well, well, be that as it may," continued Jack, "you clung to him,
+Ralph, till I feared you really would choke him; but I saw that he had a
+good hold of the oar, so I exerted myself to the utmost to push you
+towards the shore, which we luckily reached without much trouble, for the
+water inside the reef is quite calm."
+
+"But the captain and crew, what of them?" I inquired anxiously.
+
+Jack shook his head.
+
+"Are they lost?"
+
+"No, they are not lost, I hope, but I fear there is not much chance of
+their being saved. The ship struck at the very tail of the island on
+which we are cast. When the boat was tossed into the sea it fortunately
+did not upset, although it shipped a good deal of water, and all the men
+managed to scramble into it; but before they could get the oars out the
+gale carried them past the point and away to leeward of the island. After
+we landed I saw them endeavouring to pull towards us, but as they had
+only one pair of oars out of the eight that belong to the boat, and as
+the wind was blowing right in their teeth, they gradually lost ground.
+Then I saw them put about and hoist some sort of sail,--a blanket, I
+fancy, for it was too small for the boat,--and in half an hour they were
+out of sight."
+
+"Poor fellows," I murmured sorrowfully.
+
+"But the more I think about it, I've better hope of them," continued
+Jack, in a more cheerful tone. "You see, Ralph, I've read a great deal
+about these South Sea Islands, and I know that in many places they are
+scattered about in thousands over the sea, so they're almost sure to fall
+in with one of them before long."
+
+"I'm sure I hope so," said Peterkin, earnestly. "But what has become of
+the wreck, Jack? I saw you clambering up the rocks there while I was
+watching Ralph. Did you say she had gone to pieces?"
+
+"No, she has not gone to pieces, but she has gone to the bottom," replied
+Jack. "As I said before, she struck on the tail of the island and stove
+in her bow, but the next breaker swung her clear, and she floated away to
+leeward. The poor fellows in the boat made a hard struggle to reach her,
+but long before they came near her she filled and went down. It was
+after she foundered that I saw them trying to pull to the island."
+
+There was a long silence after Jack ceased speaking, and I have no doubt
+that each was revolving in his mind our extraordinary position. For my
+part I cannot say that my reflections were very agreeable. I knew that
+we were on an island, for Jack had said so, but whether it was inhabited
+or not I did not know. If it should be inhabited, I felt certain, from
+all I had heard of South Sea Islanders, that we should be roasted alive
+and eaten. If it should turn out to be uninhabited, I fancied that we
+should be starved to death. "Oh!" thought I, "if the ship had only stuck
+on the rocks we might have done pretty well, for we could have obtained
+provisions from her, and tools to enable us to build a shelter, but
+now--alas! alas! we are lost!" These last words I uttered aloud in my
+distress.
+
+"Lost! Ralph?" exclaimed Jack, while a smile overspread his hearty
+countenance. "Saved, you should have said. Your cogitations seem to have
+taken a wrong road, and led you to a wrong conclusion."
+
+"Do you know what conclusion _I_ have come to?" said Peterkin. "I have
+made up my mind that it's capital,--first rate,--the best thing that ever
+happened to us, and the most splendid prospect that ever lay before three
+jolly young tars. We've got an island all to ourselves. We'll take
+possession in the name of the king; we'll go and enter the service of its
+black inhabitants. Of course we'll rise, naturally, to the top of
+affairs. White men always do in savage countries. You shall be king,
+Jack; Ralph, prime minister, and I shall be--"
+
+"The court jester," interrupted Jack.
+
+"No," retorted Peterkin, "I'll have no title at all. I shall merely
+accept a highly responsible situation under government, for you see,
+Jack, I'm fond of having an enormous salary and nothing to do."
+
+"But suppose there are no natives?"
+
+"Then we'll build a charming villa, and plant a lovely garden round it,
+stuck all full of the most splendiferous tropical flowers, and we'll farm
+the land, plant, sow, reap, eat, sleep, and be merry."
+
+"But to be serious," said Jack, assuming a grave expression of
+countenance, which I observed always had the effect of checking
+Peterkin's disposition to make fun of everything, "we are really in
+rather an uncomfortable position. If this is a desert island, we shall
+have to live very much like the wild beasts, for we have not a tool of
+any kind, not even a knife."
+
+"Yes, we have _that_," said Peterkin, fumbling in his trousers pocket,
+from which he drew forth a small penknife with only one blade, and that
+was broken.
+
+"Well, that's better than nothing; but come," said Jack, rising, "we are
+wasting our time in _talking_ instead of _doing_. You seem well enough
+to walk now, Ralph, let us see what we have got in our pockets, and then
+let us climb some hill and ascertain what sort of island we have been
+cast upon, for, whether good or bad, it seems likely to be our home for
+some time to come."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+
+We examine into our personal property, and make a happy discovery--Our
+island described--Jack proves himself to be learned and sagacious above
+his fellows--Curious discoveries--Natural lemonade!
+
+We now seated ourselves upon a rock and began to examine into our
+personal property. When we reached the shore, after being wrecked, my
+companions had taken off part of their clothes and spread them out in the
+sun to dry, for, although the gale was raging fiercely, there was not a
+single cloud in the bright sky. They had also stripped off most part of
+my wet clothes and spread them also on the rocks. Having resumed our
+garments, we now searched all our pockets with the utmost care, and laid
+their contents out on a flat stone before us; and, now that our minds
+were fully alive to our condition, it was with no little anxiety that we
+turned our several pockets inside out, in order that nothing might escape
+us. When all was collected together we found that our worldly goods
+consisted of the following articles:--
+
+First, A small penknife with a single blade broken off about the middle
+and very rusty, besides having two or three notches on its edge.
+(Peterkin said of this, with his usual pleasantry, that it would do for a
+saw as well as a knife, which was a great advantage.) Second, An old
+German-silver pencil-case without any lead in it. Third, A piece of whip-
+cord about six yards long. Fourth, A sailmaker's needle of a small size.
+Fifth, A ship's telescope, which I happened to have in my hand at the
+time the ship struck, and which I had clung to firmly all the time I was
+in the water. Indeed it was with difficulty that Jack got it out of my
+grasp when I was lying insensible on the shore. I cannot understand why
+I kept such a firm hold of this telescope. They say that a drowning man
+will clutch at a straw. Perhaps it may have been some such feeling in
+me, for I did not know that it was in my hand at the time we were
+wrecked. However, we felt some pleasure in having it with us now,
+although we did not see that it could be of much use to us, as the glass
+at the small end was broken to pieces. Our sixth article was a brass
+ring which Jack always wore on his little finger. I never understood why
+he wore it, for Jack was not vain of his appearance, and did not seem to
+care for ornaments of any kind. Peterkin said "it was in memory of the
+girl he left behind him!" But as he never spoke of this girl to either
+of us, I am inclined to think that Peterkin was either jesting or
+mistaken. In addition to these articles we had a little bit of tinder,
+and the clothes on our backs. These last were as follows:--
+
+Each of us had on a pair of stout canvass trousers, and a pair of
+sailors' thick shoes. Jack wore a red flannel shirt, a blue jacket, and
+a red Kilmarnock bonnet or night-cap, besides a pair of worsted socks,
+and a cotton pocket-handkerchief, with sixteen portraits of Lord Nelson
+printed on it, and a union Jack in the middle. Peterkin had on a striped
+flannel shirt,--which he wore outside his trousers, and belted round his
+waist, after the manner of a tunic,--and a round black straw hat. He had
+no jacket, having thrown it off just before we were cast into the sea;
+but this was not of much consequence, as the climate of the island proved
+to be extremely mild; so much so, indeed, that Jack and I often preferred
+to go about without our jackets. Peterkin had also a pair of white
+cotton socks, and a blue handkerchief with white spots all over it. My
+own costume consisted of a blue flannel shirt, a blue jacket, a black
+cap, and a pair of worsted socks, besides the shoes and canvass trousers
+already mentioned. This was all we had, and besides these things we had
+nothing else; but, when we thought of the danger from which we had
+escaped, and how much worse off we might have been had the ship struck on
+the reef during the night, we felt very thankful that we were possessed
+of so much, although, I must confess, we sometimes wished that we had had
+a little more.
+
+While we were examining these things, and talking about them, Jack
+suddenly started and exclaimed--
+
+"The oar! we have forgotten the oar."
+
+"What good will that do us?" said Peterkin; "there's wood enough on the
+island to make a thousand oars."
+
+"Ay, lad," replied Jack, "but there's a bit of hoop iron at the end of
+it, and that may be of much use to us."
+
+"Very true," said I, "let us go fetch it;" and with that we all three
+rose and hastened down to the beach. I still felt a little weak from
+loss of blood, so that my companions soon began to leave me behind; but
+Jack perceived this, and, with his usual considerate good nature, turned
+back to help me. This was now the first time that I had looked well
+about me since landing, as the spot where I had been laid was covered
+with thick bushes which almost hid the country from our view. As we now
+emerged from among these and walked down the sandy beach together, I cast
+my eyes about, and, truly, my heart glowed within me and my spirits rose
+at the beautiful prospect which I beheld on every side. The gale had
+suddenly died away, just as if it had blown furiously till it dashed our
+ship upon the rocks, and had nothing more to do after accomplishing that.
+The island on which we stood was hilly, and covered almost everywhere
+with the most beautiful and richly coloured trees, bushes, and shrubs,
+none of which I knew the names of at that time, except, indeed, the cocoa-
+nut palms, which I recognised at once from the many pictures that I had
+seen of them before I left home. A sandy beach of dazzling whiteness
+lined this bright green shore, and upon it there fell a gentle ripple of
+the sea. This last astonished me much, for I recollected that at home
+the sea used to fall in huge billows on the shore long after a storm had
+subsided. But on casting my glance out to sea the cause became apparent.
+About a mile distant from the shore I saw the great billows of the ocean
+rolling like a green wall, and falling with a long, loud roar, upon a low
+coral reef, where they were dashed into white foam and flung up in clouds
+of spray. This spray sometimes flew exceedingly high, and, every here
+and there, a beautiful rainbow was formed for a moment among the falling
+drops. We afterwards found that this coral reef extended quite round the
+island, and formed a natural breakwater to it. Beyond this the sea rose
+and tossed violently from the effects of the storm; but between the reef
+and the shore it was as calm and as smooth as a pond.
+
+My heart was filled with more delight than I can express at sight of so
+many glorious objects, and my thoughts turned suddenly to the
+contemplation of the Creator of them all. I mention this the more
+gladly, because at that time, I am ashamed to say, I very seldom thought
+of my Creator, although I was constantly surrounded by the most beautiful
+and wonderful of His works. I observed from the expression of my
+companion's countenance that he too derived much joy from the splendid
+scenery, which was all the more agreeable to us after our long voyage on
+the salt sea. There, the breeze was fresh and cold, but here it was
+delightfully mild; and, when a puff blew off the land, it came laden with
+the most exquisite perfume that can be imagined. While we thus gazed, we
+were startled by a loud "Huzza!" from Peterkin, and, on looking towards
+the edge of the sea, we saw him capering and jumping about like a monkey,
+and ever and anon tugging with all his might at something that lay upon
+the shore.
+
+"What an odd fellow he is, to be sure," said Jack, taking me by the arm
+and hurrying forward; "come, let us hasten to see what it is."
+
+"Here it is, boys, hurrah! come along. Just what we want," cried
+Peterkin, as we drew near, still tugging with all his power. "First
+rate; just the very ticket!"
+
+I need scarcely say to my readers that my companion Peterkin was in the
+habit of using very remarkable and peculiar phrases. And I am free to
+confess that I did not well understand the meaning of some of them,--such,
+for instance, as "the very ticket;" but I think it my duty to recount
+everything relating to my adventures with a strict regard to truthfulness
+in as far as my memory serves me; so I write, as nearly as possible, the
+exact words that my companions spoke. I often asked Peterkin to explain
+what he meant by "ticket," but he always answered me by going into fits
+of laughter. However, by observing the occasions on which he used it, I
+came to understand that it meant to show that something was remarkably
+good, or fortunate.
+
+On coming up we found that Peterkin was vainly endeavouring to pull the
+axe out of the oar, into which, it will be remembered, Jack struck it
+while endeavouring to cut away the cordage among which it had become
+entangled at the bow of the ship. Fortunately for us the axe had
+remained fast in the oar, and even now, all Peterkin's strength could not
+draw it out of the cut.
+
+"Ah! that is capital indeed," cried Jack, at the same time giving the axe
+a wrench that plucked it out of the tough wood. "How fortunate this is!
+It will be of more value to us than a hundred knives, and the edge is
+quite new and sharp."
+
+"I'll answer for the toughness of the handle at any rate," cried
+Peterkin; "my arms are nearly pulled out of the sockets. But see here,
+our luck is great. There is iron on the blade." He pointed to a piece
+of hoop iron, as he spoke, which had been nailed round the blade of the
+oar to prevent it from splitting.
+
+This also was a fortunate discovery. Jack went down on his knees, and
+with the edge of the axe began carefully to force out the nails. But as
+they were firmly fixed in, and the operation blunted our axe, we carried
+the oar up with us to the place where we had left the rest of our things,
+intending to burn the wood away from the iron at a more convenient time.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, after we had laid it on the stone which contained
+our little all, "I propose that we should go to the tail of the island,
+where the ship struck, which is only a quarter of a mile off, and see if
+anything else has been thrown ashore. I don't expect anything, but it is
+well to see. When we get back here it will be time to have our supper
+and prepare our beds."
+
+"Agreed!" cried Peterkin and I together, as, indeed, we would have agreed
+to any proposal that Jack made; for, besides his being older and much
+stronger and taller than either of us, he was a very clever fellow, and I
+think would have induced people much older than himself to choose him for
+their leader, especially if they required to be led on a bold enterprise.
+
+Now, as we hastened along the white beach, which shone so brightly in the
+rays of the setting sun that our eyes were quite dazzled by its glare, it
+suddenly came into Peterkin's head that we had nothing to eat except the
+wild berries which grew in profusion at our feet.
+
+"What shall we do, Jack?" said he, with a rueful look; "perhaps they may
+be poisonous!"
+
+"No fear," replied Jack, confidently; "I have observed that a few of them
+are not unlike some of the berries that grow wild on our own native
+hills. Besides, I saw one or two strange birds eating them just a few
+minutes ago, and what won't kill the birds won't kill us. But look up
+there, Peterkin," continued Jack, pointing to the branched head of a
+cocoa-nut palm. "There are nuts for us in all stages."
+
+"So there are!" cried Peterkin, who being of a very unobservant nature
+had been too much taken up with other things to notice anything so high
+above his head as the fruit of a palm tree. But, whatever faults my
+young comrade had, he could not be blamed for want of activity or animal
+spirits. Indeed, the nuts had scarcely been pointed out to him when he
+bounded up the tall stem of the tree like a squirrel, and, in a few
+minutes, returned with three nuts, each as large as a man's fist.
+
+"You had better keep them till we return," said Jack. "Let us finish our
+work before eating."
+
+"So be it, captain, go ahead," cried Peterkin, thrusting the nuts into
+his trousers pocket. "In fact I don't want to eat just now, but I would
+give a good deal for a drink. Oh that I could find a spring! but I don't
+see the smallest sign of one hereabouts. I say, Jack, how does it happen
+that you seem to be up to everything? You have told us the names of half-
+a-dozen trees already, and yet you say that you were never in the South
+Seas before."
+
+"I'm not up to _everything_, Peterkin, as you'll find out ere long,"
+replied Jack, with a smile; "but I have been a great reader of books of
+travel and adventure all my life, and that has put me up to a good many
+things that you are, perhaps, not acquainted with."
+
+"Oh, Jack, that's all humbug. If you begin to lay everything to the
+credit of books, I'll quite lose my opinion of you," cried Peterkin, with
+a look of contempt. "I've seen a lot o' fellows that were _always_
+poring over books, and when they came to try to _do_ anything, they were
+no better than baboons!"
+
+"You are quite right," retorted Jack; "and I have seen a lot of fellows
+who never looked into books at all, who knew nothing about anything
+except the things they had actually seen, and very little they knew even
+about these. Indeed, some were so ignorant that they did not know that
+cocoa-nuts grew on cocoa-nut trees!"
+
+I could not refrain from laughing at this rebuke, for there was much
+truth in it, as to Peterkin's ignorance.
+
+"Humph! maybe you're right," answered Peterkin; "but I would not give
+_tuppence_ for a man of books, if he had nothing else in him."
+
+"Neither would I," said Jack; "but that's no reason why you should run
+books down, or think less of me for having read them. Suppose, now,
+Peterkin, that you wanted to build a ship, and I were to give you a long
+and particular account of the way to do it, would not that be very
+useful?"
+
+"No doubt of it," said Peterkin, laughing.
+
+"And suppose I were to write the account in a letter instead of telling
+you in words, would that be less useful?"
+
+"Well--no, perhaps not."
+
+"Well, suppose I were to print it, and send it to you in the form of a
+book, would it not be as good and useful as ever?"
+
+"Oh, bother! Jack, you're a philosopher, and that's worse than anything!"
+cried Peterkin, with a look of pretended horror.
+
+"Very well, Peterkin, we shall see," returned Jack, halting under the
+shade of a cocoa-nut tree. "You said you were thirsty just a minute ago;
+now, jump up that tree and bring down a nut,--not a ripe one, bring a
+green, unripe one."
+
+Peterkin looked surprised, but, seeing that Jack was in earnest, he
+obeyed.
+
+"Now, cut a hole in it with your penknife, and clap it to your mouth, old
+fellow," said Jack.
+
+Peterkin did as he was directed, and we both burst into uncontrollable
+laughter at the changes that instantly passed over his expressive
+countenance. No sooner had he put the nut to his mouth, and thrown back
+his head in order to catch what came out of it, than his eyes opened to
+twice their ordinary size with astonishment, while his throat moved
+vigorously in the act of swallowing. Then a smile and look of intense
+delight overspread his face, except, indeed, the mouth, which, being
+firmly fixed to the hole in the nut, could not take part in the
+expression; but he endeavoured to make up for this by winking at us
+excessively with his right eye. At length he stopped, and, drawing a
+long breath, exclaimed--
+
+"Nectar! perfect nectar! I say, Jack, you're a Briton--the best fellow I
+ever met in my life. Only taste that!" said he, turning to me and
+holding the nut to my mouth. I immediately drank, and certainly I was
+much surprised at the delightful liquid that flowed copiously down my
+throat. It was extremely cool, and had a sweet taste, mingled with acid;
+in fact, it was the likest thing to lemonade I ever tasted, and was most
+grateful and refreshing. I handed the nut to Jack, who, after tasting
+it, said, "Now, Peterkin, you unbeliever, I never saw or tasted a cocoa
+nut in my life before, except those sold in shops at home; but I once
+read that the green nuts contain that stuff, and you see it is true!"
+
+"And pray," asked Peterkin, "what sort of 'stuff' does the ripe nut
+contain?"
+
+"A hollow kernel," answered Jack, "with a liquid like milk in it; but it
+does not satisfy thirst so well as hunger. It is very wholesome food I
+believe."
+
+"Meat and drink on the same tree!" cried Peterkin; "washing in the sea,
+lodging on the ground,--and all for nothing! My dear boys, we're set up
+for life; it must be the ancient Paradise,--hurrah!" and Peterkin tossed
+his straw hat in the air, and ran along the beach hallooing like a madman
+with delight.
+
+We afterwards found, however, that these lovely islands were very unlike
+Paradise in many things. But more of this in its proper place.
+
+We had now come to the point of rocks on which the ship had struck, but
+did not find a single article, although we searched carefully among the
+coral rocks, which at this place jutted out so far as nearly to join the
+reef that encircled the island. Just as we were about to return,
+however, we saw something black floating in a little cove that had
+escaped our observation. Running forward, we drew it from the water, and
+found it to be a long thick leather boot, such as fishermen at home wear;
+and a few paces farther on we picked up its fellow. We at once
+recognised these as having belonged to our captain, for he had worn them
+during the whole of the storm, in order to guard his legs from the waves
+and spray that constantly washed over our decks. My first thought on
+seeing them was that our dear captain had been drowned; but Jack soon put
+my mind more at rest on that point, by saying that if the captain had
+been drowned with the boots on, he would certainly have been washed
+ashore along with them, and that he had no doubt whatever he had kicked
+them off while in the sea, that he might swim more easily.
+
+Peterkin immediately put them on, but they were so large that, as Jack
+said, they would have done for boots, trousers, and vest too. I also
+tried them, but, although I was long enough in the legs for them, they
+were much too large in the feet for me; so we handed them to Jack, who
+was anxious to make me keep them, but as they fitted his large limbs and
+feet as if they had been made for him, I would not hear of it, so he
+consented at last to use them. I may remark, however, that Jack did not
+use them often, as they were extremely heavy.
+
+It was beginning to grow dark when we returned to our encampment; so we
+put off our visit to the top of a hill till next day, and employed the
+light that yet remained to us in cutting down a quantity of boughs and
+the broad leaves of a tree, of which none of us knew the name. With
+these we erected a sort of rustic bower, in which we meant to pass the
+night. There was no absolute necessity for this, because the air of our
+island was so genial and balmy that we could have slept quite well
+without any shelter; but we were so little used to sleeping in the open
+air, that we did not quite relish the idea of lying down without any
+covering over us: besides, our bower would shelter us from the night dews
+or rain, if any should happen to fall. Having strewed the floor with
+leaves and dry grass, we bethought ourselves of supper.
+
+But it now occurred to us, for the first time, that we had no means of
+making a fire.
+
+"Now, there's a fix!--what shall we do?" said Peterkin, while we both
+turned our eyes to Jack, to whom we always looked in our difficulties.
+Jack seemed not a little perplexed.
+
+"There are flints enough, no doubt, on the beach," said he, "but they are
+of no use at all without a steel. However, we must try." So saying, he
+went to the beach, and soon returned with two flints. On one of these he
+placed the tinder, and endeavoured to ignite it; but it was with great
+difficulty that a very small spark was struck out of the flints, and the
+tinder, being a bad, hard piece, would not catch. He then tried the bit
+of hoop iron, which would not strike fire at all; and after that the back
+of the axe, with no better success. During all these trials Peterkin sat
+with his hands in his pockets, gazing with a most melancholy visage at
+our comrade, his face growing longer and more miserable at each
+successive failure.
+
+"Oh dear!" he sighed, "I would not care a button for the cooking of our
+victuals,--perhaps they don't need it,--but it's so dismal to eat one's
+supper in the dark, and we have had such a capital day, that it's a pity
+to finish off in this glum style. Oh, I have it!" he cried, starting up;
+"the spy-glass,--the big glass at the end is a burning-glass!"
+
+"You forget that we have no sun," said I.
+
+Peterkin was silent. In his sudden recollection of the telescope he had
+quite overlooked the absence of the sun.
+
+"Ah, boys, I've got it now!" exclaimed Jack, rising and cutting a branch
+from a neighbouring bush, which be stripped of its leaves. "I recollect
+seeing this done once at home. Hand me the bit of whip-cord." With the
+cord and branch Jack soon formed a bow. Then he cut a piece, about three
+inches long, off the end of a dead branch, which he pointed at the two
+ends. Round this he passed the cord of the bow, and placed one end
+against his chest, which was protected from its point by a chip of wood;
+the other point he placed against the bit of tinder, and then began to
+saw vigorously with the bow, just as a blacksmith does with his drill
+while boring a hole in a piece of iron. In a few seconds the tinder
+began to smoke; in less than a minute it caught fire; and in less than a
+quarter of an hour we were drinking our lemonade and eating cocoa nuts
+round a fire that would have roasted an entire sheep, while the smoke,
+flames, and sparks, flew up among the broad leaves of the overhanging
+palm trees, and cast a warm glow upon our leafy bower.
+
+That night the starry sky looked down through the gently rustling trees
+upon our slumbers, and the distant roaring of the surf upon the coral
+reef was our lullaby.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+
+Morning, and cogitations connected therewith--We luxuriate in the sea,
+try our diving powers, and make enchanting excursions among the coral
+groves at the bottom of the ocean--The wonders of the deep enlarged upon.
+
+What a joyful thing it is to awaken, on a fresh glorious morning, and
+find the rising sun staring into your face with dazzling brilliancy!--to
+see the birds twittering in the bushes, and to hear the murmuring of a
+rill, or the soft hissing ripples as they fall upon the sea-shore! At
+any time and in any place such sights and sounds are most charming, but
+more especially are they so when one awakens to them, for the first time,
+in a novel and romantic situation, with the soft sweet air of a tropical
+climate mingling with the fresh smell of the sea, and stirring the
+strange leaves that flutter overhead and around one, or ruffling the
+plumage of the stranger birds that fly inquiringly around, as if to
+demand what business we have to intrude uninvited on their domains. When
+I awoke on the morning after the shipwreck, I found myself in this most
+delightful condition; and, as I lay on my back upon my bed of leaves,
+gazing up through the branches of the cocoa-nut trees into the clear blue
+sky, and watched the few fleecy clouds that passed slowly across it, my
+heart expanded more and more with an exulting gladness, the like of which
+I had never felt before. While I meditated, my thoughts again turned to
+the great and kind Creator of this beautiful world, as they had done on
+the previous day, when I first beheld the sea and the coral reef, with
+the mighty waves dashing over it into the calm waters of the lagoon.
+
+While thus meditating, I naturally bethought me of my Bible, for I had
+faithfully kept the promise, which I gave at parting to my beloved
+mother, that I would read it every morning; and it was with a feeling of
+dismay that I remembered I had left it in the ship. I was much troubled
+about this. However, I consoled myself with reflecting that I could keep
+the second part of my promise to her, namely, that I should never omit to
+say my prayers. So I rose quietly, lest I should disturb my companions,
+who were still asleep, and stepped aside into the bushes for this
+purpose.
+
+On my return I found them still slumbering, so I again lay down to think
+over our situation. Just at that moment I was attracted by the sight of
+a very small parrot, which Jack afterwards told me was called a paroquet.
+It was seated on a twig that overhung Peterkin's head, and I was speedily
+lost in admiration of its bright green plumage, which was mingled with
+other gay colours. While I looked I observed that the bird turned its
+head slowly from side to side and looked downwards, first with the one
+eye, and then with the other. On glancing downwards I observed that
+Peterkin's mouth was wide open, and that this remarkable bird was looking
+into it. Peterkin used to say that I had not an atom of fun in my
+composition, and that I never could understand a joke. In regard to the
+latter, perhaps he was right; yet I think that, when they were explained
+to me, I understood jokes as well as most people: but in regard to the
+former he must certainly have been wrong, for this bird seemed to me to
+be extremely funny; and I could not help thinking that, if it should
+happen to faint, or slip its foot, and fall off the twig into Peterkin's
+mouth, he would perhaps think it funny too! Suddenly the paroquet bent
+down its head and uttered a loud scream in his face. This awoke him,
+and, with a cry of surprise, he started up, while the foolish bird flew
+precipitately away.
+
+"Oh you monster!" cried Peterkin, shaking his fist at the bird. Then he
+yawned and rubbed his eyes, and asked what o'clock it was.
+
+I smiled at this question, and answered that, as our watches were at the
+bottom of the sea, I could not tell, but it was a little past sunrise.
+
+Peterkin now began to remember where we were. As he looked up into the
+bright sky, and snuffed the scented air, his eyes glistened with delight,
+and he uttered a faint "hurrah!" and yawned again. Then he gazed slowly
+round, till, observing the calm sea through an opening in the bushes, he
+started suddenly up as if he had received an electric shock, uttered a
+vehement shout, flung off his garments, and, rushing over the white
+sands, plunged into the water. The cry awoke Jack, who rose on his elbow
+with a look of grave surprise; but this was followed by a quiet smile of
+intelligence on seeing Peterkin in the water. With an energy that he
+only gave way to in moments of excitement, Jack bounded to his feet,
+threw off his clothes, shook back his hair, and with a lion-like spring,
+dashed over the sands and plunged into the sea with such force as quite
+to envelop Peterkin in a shower of spray. Jack was a remarkably good
+swimmer and diver, so that after his plunge we saw no sign of him for
+nearly a minute; after which he suddenly emerged, with a cry of joy, a
+good many yards out from the shore. My spirits were so much raised by
+seeing all this that I, too, hastily threw off my garments and
+endeavoured to imitate Jack's vigorous bound; but I was so awkward that
+my foot caught on a stump, and I fell to the ground; then I slipped on a
+stone while running over the mud, and nearly fell again, much to the
+amusement of Peterkin, who laughed heartily, and called me a "slow
+coach," while Jack cried out, "Come along, Ralph, and I'll help you."
+However, when I got into the water I managed very well, for I was really
+a good swimmer, and diver too. I could not, indeed, equal Jack, who was
+superior to any Englishman I ever saw, but I infinitely surpassed
+Peterkin, who could only swim a little, and could not dive at all.
+
+While Peterkin enjoyed himself in the shallow water and in running along
+the beach, Jack and I swam out into the deep water, and occasionally
+dived for stones. I shall never forget my surprise and delight on first
+beholding the bottom of the sea. As I have before stated, the water
+within the reef was as calm as a pond; and, as there was no wind, it was
+quite clear, from the surface to the bottom, so that we could see down
+easily even at a depth of twenty or thirty yards. When Jack and I dived
+in shallower water, we expected to have found sand and stones, instead of
+which we found ourselves in what appeared really to be an enchanted
+garden. The whole of the bottom of the lagoon, as we called the calm
+water within the reef, was covered with coral of every shape, size, and
+hue. Some portions were formed like large mushrooms; others appeared
+like the brain of a man, having stalks or necks attached to them; but the
+most common kind was a species of branching coral, and some portions were
+of a lovely pale pink colour, others pure white. Among this there grew
+large quantities of sea-weed of the richest hues imaginable, and of the
+most graceful forms; while innumerable fishes--blue, red, yellow, green,
+and striped--sported in and out amongst the flower-beds of this submarine
+garden, and did not appear to be at all afraid of our approaching them.
+
+On darting to the surface for breath, after our first dive, Jack and I
+rose close to each other.
+
+"Did you ever in your life, Ralph, see anything so lovely?" said Jack, as
+he flung the spray from his hair.
+
+"Never," I replied. "It appears to me like fairy realms. I can scarcely
+believe that we are not dreaming."
+
+"Dreaming!" cried Jack, "do you know, Ralph, I'm half tempted to think
+that we really are dreaming. But if so, I am resolved to make the most
+of it, and dream another dive; so here goes,--down again, my boy!"
+
+We took the second dive together, and kept beside each other while under
+water; and I was greatly surprised to find that we could keep down much
+longer than I ever recollect having done in our own seas at home. I
+believe that this was owing to the heat of the water, which was so warm
+that we afterwards found we could remain in it for two and three hours at
+a time without feeling any unpleasant effects such as we used to
+experience in the sea at home. When Jack reached the bottom, he grasped
+the coral stems, and crept along on his hands and knees, peeping under
+the sea-weed and among the rocks. I observed him also pick up one or two
+large oysters, and retain them in his grasp, as if he meant to take them
+up with him, so I also gathered a few. Suddenly he made a grasp at a
+fish with blue and yellow stripes on its back, and actually touched its
+tail, but did not catch it. At this he turned towards me and attempted
+to smile; but no sooner had he done so than he sprang like an arrow to
+the surface, where, on following him, I found him gasping and coughing,
+and spitting water from his mouth. In a few minutes he recovered, and we
+both turned to swim ashore.
+
+"I declare, Ralph," said he, "that I actually tried to laugh under
+water."
+
+"So I saw," I replied; "and I observed that you very nearly caught that
+fish by the tail. It would have done capitally for breakfast if you
+had."
+
+"Breakfast enough here," said he, holding up the oysters, as we landed
+and ran up the beach. "Hallo! Peterkin, here you are, boy. Split open
+these fellows while Ralph and I put on our clothes. They'll agree with
+the cocoa nuts excellently, I have no doubt."
+
+Peterkin, who was already dressed, took the oysters, and opened them with
+the edge of our axe, exclaiming, "Now, that _is_ capital. There's
+nothing I'm so fond of."
+
+"Ah! that's lucky," remarked Jack. "I'll be able to keep you in good
+order now, Master Peterkin. You know you can't dive any better than a
+cat. So, sir, whenever you behave ill, you shall have no oysters for
+breakfast."
+
+"I'm very glad that our prospect of breakfast is so good," said I, "for
+I'm very hungry."
+
+"Here, then, stop your mouth with that, Ralph," said Peterkin, holding a
+large oyster to my lips. I opened my mouth and swallowed it in silence,
+and really it was remarkably good.
+
+We now set ourselves earnestly about our preparations for spending the
+day. We had no difficulty with the fire this morning, as our burning-
+glass was an admirable one; and while we roasted a few oysters and ate
+our cocoa nuts, we held a long, animated conversation about our plans for
+the future. What those plans were, and how we carried them into effect,
+the reader shall see hereafter.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+
+An excursion into the interior, in which we make many valuable and
+interesting discoveries--We get a dreadful fright--The bread-fruit
+tree--Wonderful peculiarity of some of the fruit trees--Signs of former
+inhabitants.
+
+Our first care, after breakfast, was to place the few articles we
+possessed in the crevice of a rock at the farther end of a small cave
+which we discovered near our encampment. This cave, we hoped, might be
+useful to us afterwards as a store-house. Then we cut two large clubs
+off a species of very hard tree which grew near at hand. One of these
+was given to Peterkin, the other to me, and Jack armed himself with the
+axe. We took these precautions because we purposed to make an excursion
+to the top of the mountains of the interior, in order to obtain a better
+view of our island. Of course we knew not what dangers might befall us
+by the way, so thought it best to be prepared.
+
+Having completed our arrangements and carefully extinguished our fire, we
+sallied forth and walked a short distance along the sea-beach, till we
+came to the entrance of a valley, through which flowed the rivulet before
+mentioned. Here we turned our backs on the sea and struck into the
+interior.
+
+The prospect that burst upon our view on entering the valley was truly
+splendid. On either side of us there was a gentle rise in the land,
+which thus formed two ridges about a mile apart on each side of the
+valley. These ridges,--which, as well as the low grounds between them,
+were covered with trees and shrubs of the most luxuriant kind--continued
+to recede inland for about two miles, when they joined the foot of a
+small mountain. This hill rose rather abruptly from the head of the
+valley, and was likewise entirely covered even to the top with trees,
+except on one particular spot near the left shoulder, where was a bare
+and rocky place of a broken and savage character. Beyond this hill we
+could not see, and we therefore directed our course up the banks of the
+rivulet towards the foot of it, intending to climb to the top, should
+that be possible, as, indeed, we had no doubt it was.
+
+Jack, being the wisest and boldest among us, took the lead, carrying the
+axe on his shoulder. Peterkin, with his enormous club, came second, as
+he said he should like to be in a position to defend me if any danger
+should threaten. I brought up the rear, but, having been more taken up
+with the wonderful and curious things I saw at starting than with
+thoughts of possible danger, I had very foolishly left my club behind me.
+Although, as I have said the trees and bushes were very luxuriant, they
+were not so thickly crowded together as to hinder our progress among
+them. We were able to wind in and out, and to follow the banks of the
+stream quite easily, although, it is true, the height and thickness of
+the foliage prevented us from seeing far ahead. But sometimes a jutting-
+out rock on the hill sides afforded us a position whence we could enjoy
+the romantic view and mark our progress towards the foot of the hill. I
+was particularly struck, during the walk, with the richness of the
+undergrowth in most places, and recognised many berries and plants that
+resembled those of my native land, especially a tall, elegantly-formed
+fern, which emitted an agreeable perfume. There were several kinds of
+flowers, too, but I did not see so many of these as I should have
+expected in such a climate. We also saw a great variety of small birds
+of bright plumage, and many paroquets similar to the one that awoke
+Peterkin so rudely in the morning.
+
+Thus we advanced to the foot of the hill without encountering anything to
+alarm us, except, indeed, once, when we were passing close under a part
+of the hill which was hidden from our view by the broad leaves of the
+banana trees, which grew in great luxuriance in that part. Jack was just
+preparing to force his way through this thicket, when we were startled
+and arrested by a strange pattering or rumbling sound, which appeared to
+us quite different from any of the sounds we had heard during the
+previous part of our walk.
+
+"Hallo!" cried Peterkin, stopping short and grasping his club with both
+hands, "what's that?"
+
+Neither of us replied; but Jack seized his axe in his right hand, while
+with the other he pushed aside the broad leaves and endeavoured to peer
+amongst them.
+
+"I can see nothing," he said, after a short pause.
+
+"I think it--"
+
+Again the rumbling sound came, louder than before, and we all sprang back
+and stood on the defensive. For myself, having forgotten my club, and
+not having taken the precaution to cut another, I buttoned my jacket,
+doubled my fists, and threw myself into a boxing attitude. I must say,
+however, that I felt somewhat uneasy; and my companions afterwards
+confessed that their thoughts at this moment had been instantly filled
+with all they had ever heard or read of wild beasts and savages,
+torturings at the stake, roastings alive, and such like horrible things.
+Suddenly the pattering noise increased with tenfold violence. It was
+followed by a fearful crash among the bushes, which was rapidly repeated,
+as if some gigantic animal were bounding towards us. In another moment
+an enormous rock came crashing through the shrubbery, followed by a cloud
+of dust and small stones, flew close past the spot where we stood,
+carrying bushes and young trees along with it.
+
+"Pooh! is that all?" exclaimed Peterkin, wiping the perspiration off his
+forehead. "Why, I thought it was all the wild men and beasts in the
+South Sea Islands galloping on in one grand charge to sweep us off the
+face of the earth, instead of a mere stone tumbling down the mountain
+side."
+
+"Nevertheless," remarked Jack, "if that same stone had hit any of us, it
+would have rendered the charge you speak of quite unnecessary, Peterkin."
+
+This was true, and I felt very thankful for our escape. On examining the
+spot more narrowly, we found that it lay close to the foot of a very
+rugged precipice, from which stones of various sizes were always tumbling
+at intervals. Indeed, the numerous fragments lying scattered all around
+might have suggested the cause of the sound, had we not been too suddenly
+alarmed to think of anything.
+
+We now resumed our journey, resolving that, in our future excursions into
+the interior, we would be careful to avoid this dangerous precipice.
+
+Soon afterwards we arrived at the foot of the hill and prepared to ascend
+it. Here Jack made a discovery which caused us all very great joy. This
+was a tree of a remarkably beautiful appearance, which Jack confidently
+declared to be the celebrated bread-fruit tree.
+
+"Is it celebrated?" inquired Peterkin, with a look of great simplicity.
+
+"It is," replied Jack
+
+"That's odd, now," rejoined Peterkin; "never heard of it before."
+
+"Then it's not so celebrated as I thought it was," returned Jack, quietly
+squeezing Peterkin's hat over his eyes; "but listen, you ignorant boobie!
+and hear of it now."
+
+Peterkin re-adjusted his hat, and was soon listening with as much
+interest as myself, while Jack told us that this tree is one of the most
+valuable in the islands of the south; that it bears two, sometimes three,
+crops of fruit in the year; that the fruit is very like wheaten bread in
+appearance, and that it constitutes the principal food of many of the
+islanders.
+
+"So," said Peterkin, "we seem to have everything ready prepared to our
+hands in this wonderful island,--lemonade ready bottled in nuts, and loaf-
+bread growing on the trees!"
+
+Peterkin, as usual, was jesting; nevertheless, it is a curious fact that
+he spoke almost the literal truth. "Moreover," continued Jack, "the
+bread-fruit tree affords a capital gum, which serves the natives for
+pitching their canoes; the bark of the young branches is made by them
+into cloth; and of the wood, which is durable and of a good colour, they
+build their houses. So you see, lads, that we have no lack of material
+here to make us comfortable, if we are only clever enough to use it."
+
+"But are you sure that that's it?" asked Peterkin.
+
+"Quite sure," replied Jack; "for I was particularly interested in the
+account I once read of it, and I remember the description well. I am
+sorry, however, that I have forgotten the descriptions of many other
+trees which I am sure we have seen to-day, if we could but recognise
+them. So you see, Peterkin, I'm not up to everything yet."
+
+"Never mind, Jack," said Peterkin, with a grave, patronizing expression
+of countenance, patting his tall companion on the shoulder,--"never mind,
+Jack; you know a good deal for your age. You're a clever boy, sir,--a
+promising young man; and if you only go on as you have begun, sir, you
+will--"
+
+The end of this speech was suddenly cut short by Jack tripping up
+Peterkin's heels and tumbling him into a mass of thick shrubs, where,
+finding himself comfortable, he lay still basking in the sunshine, while
+Jack and I examined the bread-tree.
+
+We were much struck with the deep, rich green colour of its broad leaves,
+which were twelve or eighteen inches long, deeply indented, and of a
+glossy smoothness, like the laurel. The fruit, with which it was loaded,
+was nearly round, and appeared to be about six inches in diameter, with a
+rough rind, marked with lozenge-shaped divisions. It was of various
+colours, from light pea-green to brown and rich yellow. Jack said that
+the yellow was the ripe fruit. We afterwards found that most of the
+fruit-trees on the island were evergreens, and that we might, when we
+wished, pluck the blossom and the ripe fruit from the same tree. Such a
+wonderful difference from the trees of our own country surprised us not a
+little. The bark of the tree was rough and light-coloured; the trunk was
+about two feet in diameter, and it appeared to be twenty feet high, being
+quite destitute of branches up to that height, where it branched off into
+a beautiful and umbrageous head. We noticed that the fruit hung in
+clusters of twos and threes on the branches; but as we were anxious to
+get to the top of the hill, we refrained from attempting to pluck any at
+that time.
+
+Our hearts were now very much cheered by our good fortune, and it was
+with light and active steps that we clambered up the steep sides of the
+hill. On reaching the summit, a new, and if possible a grander, prospect
+met our gaze. We found that this was not the highest part of the island,
+but that another hill lay beyond, with a wide valley between it and the
+one on which we stood. This valley, like the first, was also full of
+rich trees, some dark and some light green, some heavy and thick in
+foliage, and others light, feathery, and graceful, while the beautiful
+blossoms on many of them threw a sort of rainbow tint over all, and gave
+to the valley the appearance of a garden of flowers. Among these we
+recognised many of the bread-fruit trees, laden with yellow fruit, and
+also a great many cocoa-nut palms. After gazing our fill we pushed down
+the hill side, crossed the valley, and soon began to ascend the second
+mountain. It was clothed with trees nearly to the top, but the summit
+was bare, and in some places broken.
+
+While on our way up we came to an object which filled us with much
+interest. This was the stump of a tree that had evidently been cut down
+with an axe! So, then, we were not the first who had viewed this
+beautiful isle. The hand of man had been at work there before us. It
+now began to recur to us again that perhaps the island was inhabited,
+although we had not seen any traces of man until now; but a second glance
+at the stump convinced us that we had not more reason to think so now
+than formerly; for the surface of the wood was quite decayed, and partly
+covered with fungus and green matter, so that it must have been cut many
+years ago.
+
+"Perhaps," said Peterkin, "some ship or other has touched here long ago
+for wood, and only taken one tree."
+
+We did not think this likely, however, because, in such circumstances,
+the crew of a ship would cut wood of small size, and near the shore,
+whereas this was a large tree and stood near the top of the mountain. In
+fact it was the highest large tree on the mountain, all above it being
+wood of very recent growth.
+
+"I can't understand it," said Jack, scratching the surface of the stump
+with his axe. "I can only suppose that the savages have been here and
+cut it for some purpose known only to themselves. But, hallo! what have
+we here?"
+
+As he spoke, Jack began carefully to scrape away the moss and fungus from
+the stump, and soon laid bare three distinct traces of marks, as if some
+inscription or initials had been cut thereon. But although the traces
+were distinct, beyond all doubt, the exact form of the letters could not
+be made out. Jack thought they looked like J. S. but we could not be
+certain. They had apparently been carelessly cut, and long exposure to
+the weather had so broken them up that we could not make out what they
+were. We were exceedingly perplexed at this discovery, and stayed a long
+time at the place conjecturing what these marks could have been, but
+without avail; so, as the day was advancing, we left it and quickly
+reached the top of the mountain.
+
+We found this to be the highest point of the island, and from it we saw
+our kingdom lying, as it were, like a map around us. As I have always
+thought it impossible to get a thing properly into one's understanding
+without comprehending it, I shall beg the reader's patience for a little
+while I describe our island, thus, shortly:--
+
+It consisted of two mountains; the one we guessed at 500 feet; the other,
+on which we stood, at 1000. Between these lay a rich, beautiful valley,
+as already said. This valley crossed the island from one end to the
+other, being high in the middle and sloping on each side towards the sea.
+The large mountain sloped, on the side farthest from where we had been
+wrecked, gradually towards the sea; but although, when viewed at a
+glance, it had thus a regular sloping appearance, a more careful
+observation showed that it was broken up into a multitude of very small
+vales, or rather dells and glens, intermingled with little rugged spots
+and small but abrupt precipices here and there, with rivulets tumbling
+over their edges and wandering down the slopes in little white streams,
+sometimes glistening among the broad leaves of the bread-fruit and cocoa-
+nut trees, or hid altogether beneath the rich underwood. At the base of
+this mountain lay a narrow bright green plain or meadow, which terminated
+abruptly at the shore. On the other side of the island, whence we had
+come, stood the smaller hill, at the foot of which diverged three
+valleys; one being that which we had ascended, with a smaller vale on
+each side of it, and separated from it by the two ridges before
+mentioned. In these smaller valleys there were no streams, but they were
+clothed with the same luxuriant vegetation.
+
+The diameter of the island seemed to be about ten miles, and, as it was
+almost circular in form, its circumference must have been thirty
+miles;--perhaps a little more, if allowance be made for the numerous bays
+and indentations of the shore. The entire island was belted by a beach
+of pure white sand, on which laved the gentle ripples of the lagoon. We
+now also observed that the coral reef completely encircled the island;
+but it varied its distance from it here and there, in some places being a
+mile from the beach, in others, a few hundred yards, but the average
+distance was half a mile. The reef lay very low, and the spray of the
+surf broke quite over it in many places. This surf never ceased its
+roar, for, however calm the weather might be, there is always a gentle
+swaying motion in the great Pacific, which, although scarce noticeable
+out at sea, reaches the shore at last in a huge billow. The water within
+the lagoon, as before said, was perfectly still. There were three narrow
+openings in the reef; one opposite each end of the valley which I have
+described as crossing the island; the other opposite our own valley,
+which we afterwards named the Valley of the Wreck. At each of these
+openings the reef rose into two small green islets, covered with bushes
+and having one or two cocoa-nut palms on each. These islets were very
+singular, and appeared as if planted expressly for the purpose of marking
+the channel into the lagoon. Our captain was making for one of these
+openings the day we were wrecked, and would have reached it too, I doubt
+not, had not the rudder been torn away. Within the lagoon were several
+pretty, low coral islands, just opposite our encampment; and, immediately
+beyond these, out at sea, lay about a dozen other islands, at various
+distances, from half a mile to ten miles; all of them, as far as we could
+discern, smaller than ours and apparently uninhabited. They seemed to be
+low coral islands, raised but little above the sea, yet covered with
+cocoa-nut trees.
+
+All this we noted, and a great deal more, while we sat on the top of the
+mountain. After we had satisfied ourselves we prepared to return; but
+here again we discovered traces of the presence of man. These were a
+pole or staff and one or two pieces of wood which had been squared with
+an axe. All of these were, however, very much decayed, and they had
+evidently not been touched for many years.
+
+Full of these discoveries we returned to our encampment. On the way we
+fell in with the traces of some four-footed animal, but whether old or of
+recent date none of us were able to guess. This also tended to raise our
+hopes of obtaining some animal food on the island, so we reached home in
+good spirits, quite prepared for supper, and highly satisfied with our
+excursion.
+
+After much discussion, in which Peterkin took the lead, we came to the
+conclusion that the island was uninhabited, and went to bed.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+
+Jack's ingenuity--We get into difficulties about fishing, and get out of
+them by a method which gives us a cold bath--Horrible encounter with a
+shark.
+
+For several days after the excursion related in the last chapter we did
+not wander far from our encampment, but gave ourselves up to forming
+plans for the future and making our present abode comfortable.
+
+There were various causes that induced this state of comparative
+inaction. In the first place, although everything around us was so
+delightful, and we could without difficulty obtain all that we required
+for our bodily comfort, we did not quite like the idea of settling down
+here for the rest of our lives, far away from our friends and our native
+land. To set energetically about preparations for a permanent residence
+seemed so like making up our minds to saying adieu to home and friends
+for ever, that we tacitly shrank from it and put off our preparations,
+for one reason and another, as long as we could. Then there was a little
+uncertainty still as to there being natives on the island, and we
+entertained a kind of faint hope that a ship might come and take us off.
+But as day after day passed, and neither savages nor ships appeared, we
+gave up all hope of an early deliverance and set diligently to work at
+our homestead.
+
+During this time, however, we had not been altogether idle. We made
+several experiments in cooking the cocoa-nut, most of which did not
+improve it. Then we removed our goods, and took up our abode in the
+cave, but found the change so bad that we returned gladly to the bower.
+Besides this we bathed very frequently, and talked a great deal; at least
+Jack and Peterkin did,--I listened. Among other useful things, Jack, who
+was ever the most active and diligent, converted about three inches of
+the hoop-iron into an excellent knife. First he beat it quite flat with
+the axe. Then he made a rude handle, and tied the hoop-iron to it with
+our piece of whip-cord, and ground it to an edge on a piece of
+sand-stone. When it was finished he used it to shape a better handle, to
+which he fixed it with a strip of his cotton handkerchief;--in which
+operation he had, as Peterkin pointed out, torn off one of Lord Nelson's
+noses. However, the whip-cord, thus set free, was used by Peterkin as a
+fishing line. He merely tied a piece of oyster to the end of it. This
+the fish were allowed to swallow, and then they were pulled quickly
+ashore. But as the line was very short and we had no boat, the fish we
+caught were exceedingly small.
+
+One day Peterkin came up from the beach, where he had been angling, and
+said in a very cross tone, "I'll tell you what, Jack, I'm not going to be
+humbugged with catching such contemptible things any longer. I want you
+to swim out with me on your back, and let me fish in deep water!"
+
+"Dear me, Peterkin," replied Jack, "I had no idea you were taking the
+thing so much to heart, else I would have got you out of that difficulty
+long ago. Let me see,"--and Jack looked down at a piece of timber on
+which he had been labouring, with a peculiar gaze of abstraction, which
+he always assumed when trying to invent or discover anything.
+
+"What say you to building a boat?" he inquired, looking up hastily.
+
+"Take far too long," was the reply; "can't be bothered waiting. I want
+to begin at once!"
+
+Again Jack considered. "I have it!" he cried. "We'll fell a large tree
+and launch the trunk of it in the water, so that when you want to fish
+you've nothing to do but to swim out to it."
+
+"Would not a small raft do better?" said I.
+
+"Much better; but we have no ropes to bind it together with. Perhaps we
+may find something hereafter that will do as well, but, in the meantime,
+let us try the tree."
+
+This was agreed on, so we started off to a spot not far distant, where we
+knew of a tree that would suit us, which grew near the water's edge. As
+soon as we reached it Jack threw off his coat, and, wielding the axe with
+his sturdy arms, hacked and hewed at it for a quarter of an hour without
+stopping. Then he paused, and, while he sat down to rest, I continued
+the work. Then Peterkin made a vigorous attack on it, so that when Jack
+renewed his powerful blows, a few minutes cutting brought it down with a
+terrible crash.
+
+"Hurrah! now for it," cried Jack; "let us off with its head."
+
+So saying he began to cut through the stem again, at about six yards from
+the thick end. This done, he cut three strong, short poles or levers
+from the stout branches, with which to roll the log down the beach into
+the sea; for, as it was nearly two feet thick at the large end, we could
+not move it without such helps. With the levers, however, we rolled it
+slowly into the sea.
+
+Having been thus successful in launching our vessel, we next shaped the
+levers into rude oars or paddles, and then attempted to embark. This was
+easy enough to do; but, after seating ourselves astride the log, it was
+with the utmost difficulty we kept it from rolling round and plunging us
+into the water. Not that we minded that much; but we preferred, if
+possible, to fish in dry clothes. To be sure, our trousers were
+necessarily wet, as our legs were dangling in the water on each side of
+the log; but, as they could be easily dried, we did not care. After half
+an hour's practice, we became expert enough to keep our balance pretty
+steadily. Then Peterkin laid down his paddle, and having baited his line
+with a whole oyster, dropt it into deep water.
+
+"Now, then, Jack," said he, "be cautious; steer clear o' that sea-weed.
+There; that's it; gently, now, gently. I see a fellow at least a foot
+long down there, coming to--ha! that's it! Oh! bother, he's off."
+
+"Did he bite?" said Jack, urging the log onwards a little with his
+paddle.
+
+"Bite? ay! He took it into his mouth, but the moment I began to haul he
+opened his jaws and let it out again."
+
+"Let him swallow it next time," said Jack, laughing at the melancholy
+expression of Peterkin's visage.
+
+"There he's again," cried Peterkin, his eyes flashing with excitement.
+"Look out! Now then! No! Yes! No! Why, the brute _won't_ swallow
+it!"
+
+"Try to haul him up by the mouth, then," cried Jack. "Do it gently."
+
+A heavy sigh and a look of blank despair showed that poor Peterkin had
+tried and failed again.
+
+"Never mind, lad," said Jack, in a voice of sympathy; "we'll move on, and
+offer it to some other fish." So saying, Jack plied his paddle; but
+scarcely had he moved from the spot, when a fish with an enormous head
+and a little body darted from under a rock and swallowed the bait at
+once.
+
+"Got him this time,--that's a fact!" cried Peterkin, hauling in the line.
+"He's swallowed the bait right down to his tail, I declare. Oh what a
+thumper!"
+
+As the fish came struggling to the surface, we leaned forward to see it,
+and overbalanced the log. Peterkin threw his arms round the fish's neck;
+and, in another instant, we were all floundering in the water!
+
+A shout of laughter burst from us as we rose to the surface like three
+drowned rats, and seized hold of the log. We soon recovered our
+position, and sat more warily, while Peterkin secured the fish, which had
+well-nigh escaped in the midst of our struggles. It was little worth
+having, however; but, as Peterkin remarked, it was better than the smouts
+he had been catching for the last two or three days; so we laid it on the
+log before us, and having re-baited the line, dropt it in again for
+another.
+
+Now, while we were thus intent upon our sport, our attention was suddenly
+attracted by a ripple on the sea, just a few yards away from us. Peterkin
+shouted to us to paddle in that direction, as he thought it was a big
+fish, and we might have a chance of catching it. But Jack, instead of
+complying, said, in a deep, earnest tone of voice, which I never before
+heard him use,--
+
+"Haul up your line, Peterkin; seize your paddle; quick,--it's a shark!"
+
+The horror with which we heard this may well be imagined, for it must be
+remembered that our legs were hanging down in the water, and we could not
+venture to pull them up without upsetting the log. Peterkin instantly
+hauled up the line; and, grasping his paddle, exerted himself to the
+utmost, while we also did our best to make for shore. But we were a good
+way off, and the log being, as I have before said, very heavy, moved but
+slowly through the water. We now saw the shark quite distinctly swimming
+round and round us, its sharp fin every now and then protruding above the
+water. From its active and unsteady motions, Jack knew it was making up
+its mind to attack us, so he urged us vehemently to paddle for our lives,
+while he himself set us the example. Suddenly he shouted "Look
+out!--there he comes!" and in a second we saw the monstrous fish dive
+close under us, and turn half over on his side. But we all made a great
+commotion with our paddles, which no doubt frightened it away for that
+time, as we saw it immediately after circling round us as before.
+
+"Throw the fish to him," cried Jack, in a quick, suppressed voice; "we'll
+make the shore in time yet if we can keep him off for a few minutes."
+
+Peterkin stopped one instant to obey the command, and then plied his
+paddle again with all his might. No sooner had the fish fallen on the
+water than we observed the shark to sink. In another second we saw its
+white breast rising; for sharks always turn over on their sides when
+about to seize their prey, their mouths being not at the point of their
+heads like those of other fish, but, as it were, under their chins. In
+another moment his snout rose above the water,--his wide jaws, armed with
+a terrific double row of teeth, appeared. The dead fish was engulfed,
+and the shark sank out of sight. But Jack was mistaken in supposing that
+it would be satisfied. In a very few minutes it returned to us, and its
+quick motions led us to fear that it would attack us at once.
+
+"Stop paddling," cried Jack suddenly. "I see it coming up behind us.
+Now, obey my orders quickly. Our lives may depend on it Ralph. Peterkin,
+do your best to _balance the log_. Don't look out for the shark. Don't
+glance behind you. Do nothing but balance the log."
+
+{A dreadful adventure: p77.jpg}
+
+Peterkin and I instantly did as we were ordered, being only too glad to
+do anything that afforded us a chance or a hope of escape, for we had
+implicit confidence in Jack's courage and wisdom. For a few seconds,
+that seemed long minutes to my mind, we sat thus silently; but I could
+not resist glancing backward, despite the orders to the contrary. On
+doing so, I saw Jack sitting rigid like a statue, with his paddle raised,
+his lips compressed, and his eye-brows bent over his eyes, which glared
+savagely from beneath them down into the water. I also saw the shark, to
+my horror, quite close under the log, in the act of darting towards
+Jack's foot. I could scarce suppress a cry on beholding this. In
+another moment the shark rose. Jack drew his leg suddenly from the
+water, and threw it over the log. The monster's snout rubbed against the
+log as it passed, and revealed its hideous jaws, into which Jack
+instantly plunged the paddle, and thrust it down its throat. So violent
+was the act that Jack rose to his feet in performing it; the log was
+thereby rolled completely over, and we were once more plunged into the
+water. We all rose, spluttering and gasping, in a moment.
+
+"Now then, strike out for shore," cried Jack. "Here, Peterkin, catch
+hold of my collar, and kick out with a will."
+
+Peterkin did as he was desired, and Jack struck out with such force that
+he cut through the water like a boat; while I, being free from all
+encumbrance, succeeded in keeping up with him. As we had by this time
+drawn pretty near to the shore, a few minutes more sufficed to carry us
+into shallow water; and, finally, we landed in safety, though very much
+exhausted, and not a little frightened by our terrible adventure.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+
+The beauties of the bottom of the sea tempt Peterkin to dive--How he did
+it--More difficulties overcome--The water garden--Curious creatures of
+the sea--The tank--Candles missed very much, and the candle-nut tree
+discovered--Wonderful account of Peterkin's first voyage--Cloth found
+growing on a tree--A plan projected, and arms prepared for offence and
+defence--A dreadful cry.
+
+Our encounter with the shark was the first great danger that had befallen
+us since landing on this island, and we felt very seriously affected by
+it, especially when we considered that we had so often unwittingly
+incurred the same danger before while bathing. We were now forced to
+take to fishing again in the shallow water, until we should succeed in
+constructing a raft. What troubled us most, however, was, that we were
+compelled to forego our morning swimming excursions. We did, indeed,
+continue to enjoy our bathe in the shallow water, but Jack and I found
+that one great source of our enjoyment was gone, when we could no longer
+dive down among the beautiful coral groves at the bottom of the lagoon.
+We had come to be so fond of this exercise, and to take such an interest
+in watching the formations of coral and the gambols of the many beautiful
+fish amongst the forests of red and green sea-weeds, that we had become
+quite familiar with the appearance of the fish and the localities that
+they chiefly haunted. We had also become expert divers. But we made it
+a rule never to stay long under water at a time. Jack told me that to do
+so often was bad for the lungs, and, instead of affording us enjoyment,
+would ere long do us a serious injury. So we never stayed at the bottom
+as long as we might have done, but came up frequently to the top for
+fresh air, and dived down again immediately. Sometimes, when Jack
+happened to be in a humorous frame, he would seat himself at the bottom
+of the sea on one of the brain corals, as if he were seated on a large
+paddock-stool, and then make faces at me, in order, if possible, to make
+me laugh under water. At first, when he took me unawares, he nearly
+succeeded, and I had to shoot to the surface in order to laugh; but
+afterwards I became aware of his intentions, and, being naturally of a
+grave disposition, I had no difficulty in restraining myself. I used
+often to wonder how poor Peterkin would have liked to be with us; and he
+sometimes expressed much regret at being unable to join us. I used to do
+my best to gratify him, poor fellow, by relating all the wonders that we
+saw; but this, instead of satisfying, seemed only to whet his curiosity
+the more, so one day we prevailed on him to try to go down with us. But,
+although a brave boy in every other way, Peterkin was very nervous in the
+water, and it was with difficulty we got him to consent to be taken down,
+for he could never have managed to push himself down to the bottom
+without assistance. But no sooner had we pulled him down a yard or so
+into the deep clear water, than he began to struggle and kick violently,
+so we were forced to let him go, when he rose out of the water like a
+cork, gave a loud gasp and a frightful roar, and struck out for the land
+with the utmost possible haste.
+
+Now, all this pleasure we were to forego, and when we thought thereon,
+Jack and I felt very much depressed in our spirits. I could see, also,
+that Peterkin grieved and sympathized with us, for, when talking about
+this matter, he refrained from jesting and bantering us upon it.
+
+As, however, a man's difficulties usually set him upon devising methods
+to overcome them, whereby he often discovers better things than those he
+may have lost, so this our difficulty induced us to think of searching
+for a large pool among the rocks, where the water should be deep enough
+for diving yet so surrounded by rocks as to prevent sharks from getting
+at us. And such a pool we afterwards found, which proved to be very much
+better than our most sanguine hopes anticipated. It was situated not
+more than ten minutes' walk from our camp, and was in the form of a small
+deep bay or basin, the entrance to which, besides being narrow, was so
+shallow that no fish so large as a shark could get in, at least not
+unless he should be a remarkably thin one.
+
+Inside of this basin, which we called our Water Garden, the coral
+formations were much more wonderful, and the sea-weed plants far more
+lovely and vividly coloured, than in the lagoon itself. And the water
+was so clear and still, that, although very deep, you could see the
+minutest object at the bottom. Besides this, there was a ledge of rock
+which overhung the basin at its deepest part, from which we could dive
+pleasantly and whereon Peterkin could sit and see not only all the
+wonders I had described to him, but also see Jack and me creeping amongst
+the marine shrubbery at the bottom, like, as--he expressed it,--"two
+great white sea-monsters." During these excursions of ours to the bottom
+of the sea, we began to get an insight into the manners and customs of
+its inhabitants, and to make discoveries of wonderful things, the like of
+which we never before conceived. Among other things, we were deeply
+interested with the operations of the little coral insect which, I was
+informed by Jack, is supposed to have entirely constructed many of the
+numerous islands in Pacific Ocean. And, certainly, when we considered
+the great reef which these insects had formed round the island on which
+we were cast, and observed their ceaseless activity in building their
+myriad cells, it did at first seem as if this might be true; but then,
+again, when I looked at the mountains of the island, and reflected that
+there were thousands of such, many of them much higher, in the South
+Seas, I doubted that there must be some mistake here. But more of this
+hereafter.
+
+I also became much taken up with the manners and appearance of the
+anemones, and star-fish, and crabs, and sea-urchins, and such-like
+creatures; and was not content with watching those I saw during my dives
+in the Water Garden, but I must needs scoop out a hole in the coral rock
+close to it, which I filled with salt water, and stocked with sundry
+specimens of anemones and shell-fish, in order to watch more closely how
+they were in the habit of passing their time. Our burning-glass also now
+became a great treasure to me, as it enabled me to magnify, and so to
+perceive more clearly the forms and actions of these curious creatures of
+the deep.
+
+Having now got ourselves into a very comfortable condition, we began to
+talk of a project which we had long had in contemplation,--namely, to
+travel entirely round the island; in order, first, to ascertain whether
+it contained any other productions which might be useful to us; and,
+second, to see whether there might be any place more convenient and
+suitable for our permanent residence than that on which we were now
+encamped. Not that we were in any degree dissatisfied with it; on the
+contrary, we entertained quite a home-feeling to our bower and its
+neighbourhood; but if a better place did exist, there was no reason why
+we should not make use of it. At any rate, it would be well to know of
+its existence.
+
+We had much earnest talk over this matter. But Jack proposed that,
+before undertaking such an excursion, we should supply ourselves with
+good defensive arms, for, as we intended not only to go round all the
+shore, but to ascend most of the valleys, before returning home, we
+should be likely to meet in with, he would not say dangers, but, at
+least, with everything that existed on the island, whatever that might
+be.
+
+"Besides," said Jack, "it won't do for us to live on cocoa-nuts and
+oysters always. No doubt they are very excellent in their way, but I
+think a little animal food, now and then, would be agreeable as well as
+good for us; and as there are many small birds among the trees, some of
+which are probably very good to eat, I think it would be a capital plan
+to make bows and arrows, with which we could easily knock them over."
+
+"First rate!" cried Peterkin. "You will make the bows, Jack, and I'll
+try my hand at the arrows. The fact is, I'm quite tired of throwing
+stones at the birds. I began the very day we landed, I think, and have
+persevered up to the present time, but I've never hit anything yet."
+
+"You forget," said I, "you hit me one day on the shin."
+
+"Ah, true," replied Peterkin, "and a precious shindy you kicked up in
+consequence. But you were at least four yards away from the impudent
+paroquet I aimed at; so you see what a horribly bad shot I am."
+
+"But," said I, "Jack, you cannot make three bows and arrows before to-
+morrow, and would it not be a pity to waste time, now that we have made
+up our minds to go on this expedition? Suppose that you make one bow and
+arrow for yourself, and we can take our clubs?"
+
+"That's true, Ralph. The day is pretty far advanced, and I doubt if I
+can make even one bow before dark. To be sure I might work by
+fire-light, after the sun goes down."
+
+We had, up to this time, been in the habit of going to bed with the sun,
+as we had no pressing call to work o' nights; and, indeed, our work
+during the day was usually hard enough,--what between fishing, and
+improving our bower, and diving in the Water Garden, and rambling in the
+woods; so that, when night came, we were usually very glad to retire to
+our beds. But now that we had a desire to work at night, we felt a wish
+for candles.
+
+"Won't a good blazing fire give you light enough?" inquired Peterkin.
+
+"Yes," replied Jack, "quite enough; but then it will give us a great deal
+more than enough of heat in this warm climate of ours."
+
+"True," said Peterkin; "I forgot that. It would roast us."
+
+"Well, as you're always doing that at any rate," remarked Jack, "we could
+scarcely call it a change. But the fact is, I've been thinking over this
+subject before. There is a certain nut growing in these islands which is
+called the candle-nut, because the natives use it instead of candles, and
+I know all about it, and how to prepare it for burning--"
+
+"Then why don't you do it?" interrupted Peterkin. "Why have you kept us
+in the dark so long, you vile philosopher?"
+
+"Because," said Jack, "I have not seen the tree yet, and I'm not sure
+that I should know either the tree or the nuts if I did see them. You
+see, I forget the description."
+
+"Ah! that's just the way with me," said Peterkin with a deep sigh. "I
+never could keep in my mind for half an hour the few descriptions I ever
+attempted to remember. The very first voyage I ever made was caused by
+my mistaking a description, or forgetting it, which is the same thing.
+And a horrible voyage it was. I had to fight with the captain the whole
+way out, and made the homeward voyage by swimming!"
+
+"Come, Peterkin," said I, "you can't get even _me_ to believe that."
+
+"Perhaps not, but it's true, notwithstanding," returned Peterkin,
+pretending to be hurt at my doubting his word.
+
+"Let us hear how it happened," said Jack, while a good-natured smile
+overspread his face.
+
+"Well, you must know," began Peterkin, "that the very day before I went
+to sea, I was greatly taken up with a game at hockey, which I was playing
+with my old school-fellows for the last time before leaving them. You
+see I was young then, Ralph." Peterkin gazed, in an abstracted and
+melancholy manner, out to sea! "Well, in the midst of the game, my
+uncle, who had taken all the bother and trouble of getting me bound
+'prentice and rigged out, came and took me aside, and told me that he was
+called suddenly away from home, and would not be able to see me aboard,
+as he had intended. 'However,' said he, 'the captain knows you are
+coming, so that's not of much consequence; but as you'll have to find the
+ship yourself, you must remember her name and description. D'ye hear,
+boy?' I certainly did hear, but I'm afraid I did not understand, for my
+mind was so taken up with the game, which I saw my side was losing, that
+I began to grow impatient, and the moment my uncle finished his
+description of the ship, and bade me good-bye, I bolted back to my game,
+with only a confused idea of three masts, and a green painted tafferel,
+and a gilt figure-head of Hercules with his club at the bow. Next day I
+was so much cast down with everybody saying good-bye, and a lot o' my
+female friends cryin' horribly over me, that I did not start for the
+harbour, where the ship was lying among a thousand others, till it was
+almost too late. So I had to run the whole way. When I reached the
+pier, there were so many masts, and so much confusion, that I felt quite
+humblebumbled in my faculties. 'Now,' said I to myself, 'Peterkin,
+you're in a fix.' Then I fancied I saw a gilt figure-head and three
+masts, belonging to a ship just about to start; so I darted on board, but
+speedily jumped on shore again, when I found that two of the masts
+belonged to another vessel, and the figurehead to a third! At last I
+caught sight of what I made sure was it,--a fine large vessel just
+casting off her moorings. The tafferel was green. Three masts,--yes,
+that must be it,--and the gilt figure-head of Hercules. To be sure it
+had a three-pronged pitchfork in its hand instead of a club; but that
+might be my uncle's mistake; or perhaps Hercules sometimes varied his
+weapons. 'Cast off!' roared a voice from the quarter-deck. 'Hold on!'
+cried I, rushing frantically through the crowd. 'Hold on! hold on!'
+repeated some of the bystanders, while the men at the ropes delayed for a
+minute. This threw the captain into a frightful rage; for some of his
+friends had come down to see him off, and having his orders contradicted
+so flatly was too much for him. However, the delay was sufficient. I
+took a race and a good leap; the ropes were cast off; the steam-tug gave
+a puff, and we started. Suddenly the captain was up to me: 'Where did
+you come from, you scamp, and what do you want here?'
+
+"'Please, sir,' said I, touching my cap, 'I'm you're new 'prentice come
+aboard.'
+
+"'New 'Prentice,' said he, stamping, 'I've got no new 'prentice. My boys
+are all aboard already. This is a trick, you young blackguard. You've
+run away, you have;' and the captain stamped about the deck and swore
+dreadfully; for, you see, the thought of having to stop the ship and
+lower a boat and lose half an hour, all for the slake of sending a small
+boy ashore, seemed to make him very angry. Besides, it was blowin' fresh
+outside the harbour, so that, to have let the steamer alongside to put me
+into it was no easy job. Just as we were passing the pier-head, where
+several boats were rowing into harbour, the captain came up to me,--
+
+"'You've run away, you blackguard,' he said, giving me a box on the ear.
+
+"'No I haven't,' said I, angrily; for the box was by no means a light
+one.
+
+"Hark'ee, boy, can you swim?'
+
+"'Yes,' said I.
+
+"'Then do it,' and, seizing me by my trousers and the nape of my neck, he
+tossed me over the side into the sea. The fellows in the boats at the
+end of the pier, backed their oars on seeing this; but observing that I
+could swim, they allowed me to make the best of my way to the pier-head.
+So, you see, Ralph, that I really did swim my first homeward voyage."
+
+Jack laughed and patted Peterkin on the shoulder. "But tell us about the
+candle-nut tree," said I; "you were talking about it."
+
+"Very true," said Jack, "but I fear I can remember little about it. I
+believe the nut is about the size of a walnut; and I think that the
+leaves are white, but I am not sure."
+
+"Eh! ha! hum!" exclaimed Peterkin, "I saw a tree answering to that
+description this very day."
+
+"Did you?" cried Jack. "Is it far from this?"
+
+"No, not half a mile."
+
+"Then lead me to it," said Jack, seizing his axe.
+
+In a few minutes we were all three pushing through the underwood of the
+forest, headed by Peterkin.
+
+We soon came to the tree in question, which, after Jack had closely
+examined it, we concluded must be the candle-nut tree. Its leaves were
+of a beautiful silvery white, and formed a fine contrast to the
+dark-green foliage of the surrounding trees. We immediately filled our
+pockets with the nuts, after which Jack said,--
+
+"Now, Peterkin, climb that cocoa-nut tree and cut me one of the long
+branches."
+
+This was soon done, but it cost some trouble, for the stem was very high,
+and as Peterkin usually pulled nuts from the younger trees, he was not
+much accustomed to climbing the high ones. The leaf or branch was a very
+large one, and we were surprised at its size and strength. Viewed from a
+little distance, the cocoa-nut tree seems to be a tall, straight stem,
+without a single branch except at the top, where there is a tuft of
+feathery-looking leaves, that seem to wave like soft plumes in the wind.
+But when we saw one of these leaves or branches at our feet, we found it
+to be a strong stalk, about fifteen feet long, with a number of narrow,
+pointed leaflets ranged alternately on each side. But what seemed to us
+the most wonderful thing about it was a curious substance resembling
+cloth, which was wrapped round the thick end of the stalk, where it had
+been cut from the tree. Peterkin told us that he had the greatest
+difficulty in separating the branch from the stem, on account of this
+substance, as it was wrapped quite round the tree, and, he observed,
+round all the other branches, thus forming a strong support to the large
+leaves while exposed to high winds. When I call this substance cloth I
+do not exaggerate. Indeed, with regard to all the things I saw during my
+eventful career in the South Seas, I have been exceedingly careful not to
+exaggerate, or in any way to mislead or deceive my readers. This cloth,
+I say, was remarkably like to coarse brown cotton cloth. It had a seam
+or fibre down the centre of it, from which diverged other fibres, about
+the size of a bristle. There were two layers of these fibres, very long
+and tough, the one layer crossing the other obliquely, and the whole was
+cemented together with a still finer fibrous and adhesive substance. When
+we regarded it attentively, we could with difficulty believe that it had
+not been woven by human hands. This remarkable piece of cloth we
+stripped carefully off, and found it to be above two feet long, by a foot
+broad, and we carried it home with us as a great prize.
+
+Jack now took one of the leaflets, and, cutting out the central spine or
+stalk, hurried back with it to our camp. Having made a small fire, he
+baked the nuts slightly, and then pealed off the husks. After this he
+wished to bore a hole in them, which, not having anything better at hand
+at the time, he did with the point of our useless pencil-case. Then he
+strung them on the cocoa-nut spine, and on putting a light to the topmost
+nut, we found to our joy that it burned with a clear, beautiful flame;
+upon seeing which, Peterkin sprang up and danced round the fire for at
+least five minutes in the excess of his satisfaction.
+
+"Now lads," said Jack, extinguishing our candle, the sun will set in an
+hour, so we have no time to lose. "I shall go and cut a young tree to
+make my bow out of, and you had better each of you go and select good
+strong sticks for clubs, and we'll set to work at them after dark."
+
+So saying he shouldered his axe and went off, followed by Peterkin, while
+I took up the piece of newly discovered cloth, and fell to examining its
+structure. So engrossed was I in this that I was still sitting in the
+same attitude and occupation when my companions returned.
+
+"I told you so!" cried Peterkin, with a loud laugh. "Oh, Ralph, you're
+incorrigible. See, there's a club for you. I was sure, when we left you
+looking at that bit of stuff, that we would find you poring over it when
+we came back, so I just cut a club for you as well as for myself."
+
+"Thank you, Peterkin," said I. "It was kind of you to do that, instead
+of scolding me for a lazy fellow, as I confess I deserve."
+
+"Oh! as to that," returned Peterkin, "I'll blow you up yet, if you wish
+it--only it would be of no use if I did, for you're a perfect mule!"
+
+As it was now getting dark we lighted our candle, and placing it in a
+holder made of two crossing branches, inside of our bower, we seated
+ourselves on our leafy beds and began to work.
+
+"I intend to appropriate the bow for my own use," said Jack, chipping the
+piece of wood he had brought with his axe. "I used to be a pretty fair
+shot once. But what's that you're doing?" he added, looking at Peterkin,
+who had drawn the end of a long pole into the tent, and was endeavouring
+to fit a small piece of the hoop-iron to the end of it.
+
+"I'm going to enlist into the Lancers," answered Peterkin. "You see,
+Jack, I find the club rather an unwieldy instrument for my delicately-
+formed muscles, and I flatter myself I shall do more execution with a
+spear."
+
+"Well, if length constitutes power," said Jack, "you'll certainly be
+invincible."
+
+The pole which Peterkin had cut was full twelve feet long, being a very
+strong but light and tough young tree, which merely required thinning at
+the butt to be a serviceable weapon.
+
+"That's a very good idea," said I.
+
+"Which--this?" inquired Peterkin, pointing to the spear.
+
+"Yes;" I replied.
+
+"Humph!" said he; "you'd find it a pretty tough and matter-of-fact idea,
+if you had it stuck through your gizzard, old boy!"
+
+"I mean the idea of making it is a good one," said I, laughing. "And,
+now I think of it, I'll change my plan, too. I don't think much of a
+club, so I'll make me a sling out of this piece of cloth. I used to be
+very fond of slinging, ever since I read of David slaying Goliath the
+Philistine, and I was once thought to be expert at it."
+
+So I set to work to manufacture a sling. For a long time we all worked
+very busily without speaking. At length Peterkin looked up: "I say,
+Jack, I'm sorry to say I must apply to you for another strip of your
+handkerchief, to tie on this rascally head with. It's pretty well torn
+at any rate, so you won't miss it."
+
+Jack proceeded to comply with this request when Peterkin suddenly laid
+his hand on his arm and arrested him.
+
+"Hist, man," said he, "be tender; you should never be needlessly cruel if
+you can help it. Do try to shave past Lord Nelson's mouth without
+tearing it, if possible! Thanks. There are plenty more handkerchiefs on
+the cocoa-nut trees."
+
+Poor Peterkin! with what pleasant feelings I recall and record his jests
+and humorous sayings now!
+
+While we were thus engaged, we were startled by a distant but most
+strange and horrible cry. It seemed to come from the sea, but was so far
+away that we could not clearly distinguish its precise direction. Rushing
+out of our bower, we hastened down to the beach and stayed to listen.
+Again it came quite loud and distinct on the night air,--a prolonged,
+hideous cry, something like the braying of an ass. The moon had risen,
+and we could see the islands in and beyond the lagoon quite plainly, but
+there was no object visible to account for such a cry. A strong gust of
+wind was blowing from the point whence the sound came, but this died away
+while we were gazing out to sea.
+
+"What can it be?" said Peterkin, in a low whisper, while we all
+involuntarily crept closer to each other.
+
+"Do you know," said Jack, "I have heard that mysterious sound twice
+before, but never so loud as to-night. Indeed it was so faint that I
+thought I must have merely fancied it, so, as I did not wish to alarm
+you, I said nothing about it."
+
+We listened for a long time for the sound again, but as it did not come,
+we returned to the bower and resumed our work.
+
+"Very strange," said Peterkin, quite gravely. "Do you believe in ghosts,
+Ralph?"
+
+"No," I answered, "I do not. Nevertheless I must confess that strange,
+unaccountable sounds, such as we have just heard, make me feel a little
+uneasy."
+
+"What say you to it, Jack?"
+
+"I neither believe in ghosts nor feel uneasy," he replied. "I never saw
+a ghost myself, and I never met with any one who had; and I have
+generally found that strange and unaccountable things have almost always
+been accounted for, and found to be quite simple, on close examination. I
+certainly can't imagine what _that_ sound is; but I'm quite sure I shall
+find out before long,--and if it's a ghost I'll--"
+
+"Eat it," cried Peterkin.
+
+"Yes, I'll eat it! Now, then, my bow and two arrows are finished; so if
+you're ready we had better turn in."
+
+By this time Peterkin had thinned down his spear and tied an iron point
+very cleverly to the end of it; I had formed a sling, the lines of which
+were composed of thin strips of the cocoa-nut cloth, plaited; and Jack
+had made a stout bow, nearly five feet long, with two arrows, feathered
+with two or three large plumes which some bird had dropt. They had no
+barbs, but Jack said that if arrows were well feathered, they did not
+require iron points, but would fly quite well if merely sharpened at the
+point; which I did not know before.
+
+"A feathered arrow without a barb," said he, "is a good weapon, but a
+barbed arrow without feathers is utterly useless."
+
+The string of the bow was formed of our piece of whip-cord, part of
+which, as he did not like to cut it, was rolled round the bow.
+
+Although thus prepared for a start on the morrow, we thought it wise to
+exercise ourselves a little in the use of our weapons before starting, so
+we spent the whole of the next day in practising. And it was well we did
+so, for we found that our arms were very imperfect, and that we were far
+from perfect in the use of them. First, Jack found that the bow was much
+too strong, and he had to thin it. Also the spear was much too heavy,
+and so had to be reduced in thickness, although nothing would induce
+Peterkin to have it shortened. My sling answered very well, but I had
+fallen so much out of practice that my first stone knocked off Peterkin's
+hat, and narrowly missed making a second Goliath of him. However, after
+having spent the whole day in diligent practice, we began to find some of
+our former expertness returning--at least Jack and I did. As for
+Peterkin, being naturally a neat-handed boy, he soon handled his spear
+well, and could run full tilt at a cocoa nut, and hit it with great
+precision once out of every five times.
+
+But I feel satisfied that we owed much of our rapid success to the
+unflagging energy of Jack, who insisted that, since we had made him
+Captain, we should obey him; and he kept us at work from morning till
+night, perseveringly, at the same thing. Peterkin wished very much to
+run about and stick his spear into everything he passed; but Jack put up
+a cocoa nut, and would not let him leave off running at that for a
+moment, except when he wanted to rest. We laughed at Jack for this, but
+we were both convinced that it did us much good.
+
+That night we examined and repaired our arms ere we lay down to rest,
+although we were much fatigued, in order that we might be in readiness to
+set out on our expedition at daylight on the following morning.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+
+Prepare for a journey round the island--Sagacious reflections--Mysterious
+appearances and startling occurrences.
+
+Scarcely had the sun shot its first ray across the bosom of the broad
+Pacific, when Jack sprang to his feet, and, hallooing in Peterkin's ear
+to awaken him, ran down the beach to take his customary dip in the sea.
+We did not, as was our wont, bathe that morning in our Water Garden, but,
+in order to save time, refreshed ourselves in the shallow water just
+opposite the bower. Our breakfast was also despatched without loss of
+time, and in less than an hour afterwards all our preparations for the
+journey were completed.
+
+In addition to his ordinary dress, Jack tied a belt of cocoa-nut cloth
+round his waist, into which he thrust the axe. I was also advised to put
+on a belt and carry a short cudgel or bludgeon in it; for, as Jack truly
+remarked, the sling would be of little use if we should chance to come to
+close quarters with any wild animal. As for Peterkin, notwithstanding
+that he carried such a long, and I must add, frightful-looking spear over
+his shoulder, we could not prevail on him to leave his club behind;
+"for," said he, "a spear at close quarters is not worth a button." I
+must say that it seemed to me that the club was, to use his own style of
+language, not worth a button-hole; for it was all knotted over at the
+head, something like the club which I remember to have observed in
+picture-books of Jack the Giant Killer, besides being so heavy that he
+required to grasp it with both hands in order to wield it at all.
+However, he took it with him, and, in this manner we set out upon our
+travels.
+
+We did not consider it necessary to carry any food with us, as we knew
+that wherever we went we should be certain to fall in with cocoa-nut
+trees; having which, we were amply supplied, as Peterkin said, with meat
+and drink and pocket-handkerchiefs! I took the precaution, however, to
+put the burning-glass into my pocket, lest we should want fire.
+
+The morning was exceeding lovely. It was one of that very still and
+peaceful sort which made the few noises that we heard seem to be _quiet_
+noises. I know no other way of expressing this idea. Noises which so
+far from interrupting the universal tranquillity of earth, sea, and
+sky--rather tended to reveal to us how quiet the world around us really
+was. Such sounds as I refer to were, the peculiarly melancholy--yet, it
+seemed to me, cheerful--plaint of sea-birds floating on the glassy water,
+or sailing in the sky, also the subdued twittering of little birds among
+the bushes, the faint ripples on the beach, and the solemn boom of the
+surf upon the distant coral reef. We felt very glad in our hearts as we
+walked along the sands side by side. For my part, I felt so deeply
+overjoyed, that I was surprised at my own sensations, and fell into a
+reverie upon the causes of happiness. I came to the conclusion that a
+state of profound peace and repose, both in regard to outward objects and
+within the soul, is the happiest condition in which man can be placed;
+for, although I had many a time been most joyful and happy when engaged
+in bustling, energetic, active pursuits or amusements, I never found that
+such joy or satisfaction was so deep or so pleasant to reflect upon as
+that which I now experienced. And I was the more confirmed in this
+opinion when I observed, and, indeed, was told by himself, that
+Peterkin's happiness was also very great; yet he did not express this by
+dancing, as was his wont, nor did he give so much as a single shout, but
+walked quietly between us with his eye sparkling, and a joyful smile upon
+his countenance. My reader must not suppose that I thought all this in
+the clear and methodical manner in which I have set it down here. These
+thoughts did, indeed, pass through my mind, but they did so in a very
+confused and indefinite manner, for I was young at that time, and not
+much given to deep reflections. Neither did I consider that the peace
+whereof I write is not to be found in this world--at least in its
+perfection, although I have since learned that by religion a man may
+attain to a very great degree of it.
+
+I have said that Peterkin walked along the sands between us. We had two
+ways of walking together about our island. When we travelled through the
+woods, we always did so in single file, as by this method we advanced
+with greater facility, the one treading in the other's footsteps. In
+such cases Jack always took the lead, Peterkin followed, and I brought up
+the rear. But when we travelled along the sands, which extended almost
+in an unbroken line of glistening white round the island, we marched
+abreast, as we found this method more sociable, and every way more
+pleasant. Jack, being the tallest, walked next the sea, and Peterkin
+marched between us, as by this arrangement either of us could talk to him
+or he to us, while if Jack and I happened to wish to converse together,
+we could conveniently do so over Peterkin's head. Peterkin used to say,
+in reference to this arrangement, that had he been as tall as either of
+us, our order of march might have been the same, for, as Jack often used
+to scold him for letting everything we said to him pass in at one ear and
+out at the other, his head could of course form no interruption to our
+discourse.
+
+We were now fairly started. Half a mile's walk conveyed us round a bend
+in the land which shut out our bower from view, and for some time we
+advanced at a brisk pace without speaking, though our eyes were not idle,
+but noted everything, in the woods, on the shore, or in the sea, that was
+interesting. After passing the ridge of land that formed one side of our
+valley--the Valley of the Wreck--we beheld another small vale lying
+before us in all the luxuriant loveliness of tropical vegetation. We
+had, indeed, seen it before from the mountain-top, but we had no idea
+that it would turn out to be so much more lovely when we were close to
+it. We were about to commence the exploration of this valley, when
+Peterkin stopped us, and directed our attention to a very remarkable
+appearance in advance along the shore.
+
+"What's yon, think you?" said he, levelling his spear, as if he expected
+an immediate attack from the object in question, though it was full half
+a mile distant.
+
+As he spoke, there appeared a white column above the rocks, as if of
+steam or spray. It rose upwards to a height of several feet, and then
+disappeared. Had this been near the sea, we would not have been so
+greatly surprised, as it might in that case have been the surf, for at
+this part of the coast the coral reef approached so near to the island
+that in some parts it almost joined it. There was therefore no lagoon
+between, and the heavy surf of the ocean beat almost up to the rocks. But
+this white column appeared about fifty yards inland. The rocks at the
+place were rugged, and they stretched across the sandy beach into the
+sea. Scarce had we ceased expressing our surprise at this sight, when
+another column flew upwards for a few seconds, not far from the spot
+where the first had been seen, and disappeared; and so, at long irregular
+intervals, these strange sights recurred. We were now quite sure that
+the columns were watery or composed of spray, but what caused them we
+could not guess, so we determined to go and see.
+
+In a few minutes we gained the spot, which was very rugged and
+precipitous, and, moreover, quite damp with the falling of the spray. We
+had much ado to pass over dry-shod. The ground also was full of holes
+here and there. Now, while we stood anxiously waiting for the
+re-appearance of these water-spouts, we heard a low, rumbling sound near
+us, which quickly increased to a gargling and hissing noise, and a moment
+afterwards a thick spout of water burst upwards from a hole in the rock,
+and spouted into the air with much violence, and so close to where Jack
+and I were standing that it nearly touched us. We sprang to one side,
+but not before a cloud of spray descended, and drenched us both to the
+skin.
+
+Peterkin, who was standing farther off, escaped with a few drops, and
+burst into an uncontrollable fit of laughter on beholding our miserable
+plight.
+
+"Mind your eye!" he shouted eagerly, "there goes another!" The words
+were scarcely out of his mouth when there came up a spout from another
+hole, which served us exactly in the same manner as before.
+
+Peterkin now shrieked with laughter; but his merriment was abruptly put a
+stop to by the gurgling noise occurring close to where he stood.
+
+"Where'll it spout this time, I wonder?" he said, looking about with some
+anxiety, and preparing to run. Suddenly there came a loud hiss or snort;
+a fierce spout of water burst up between Peterkin's legs, blew him off
+his feet, enveloped him in its spray, and hurled him to the ground. He
+fell with so much violence that we feared he must have broken some of his
+bones, and ran anxiously to his assistance; but fortunately he had fallen
+on a clump of tangled herbage, in which he lay sprawling in a most
+deplorable condition.
+
+It was now our turn to laugh; but as we were not yet quite sure that he
+was unhurt, and as we knew not when or where the next spout might arise,
+we assisted him hastily to jump up and hurry from the spot.
+
+I may here add, that although I am quite certain that the spout of water
+was very strong, and that it blew Peterkin completely off his legs, I am
+not quite certain of the exact height to which it lifted him, being
+somewhat startled by the event, and blinded partially by the spray, so
+that my power of observation was somewhat impaired for the moment.
+
+"What's to be done now?" inquired Peterkin ruefully.
+
+"Make a fire, lad, and dry ourselves," replied Jack.
+
+"And here is material ready to our hand," said I, picking up a dried
+branch of a tree, as we hurried up to the woods.
+
+In about an hour after this mishap our clothes were again dried. While
+they were hanging up before the fire, we walked down to the beach, and
+soon observed that these curious spouts took place immediately after the
+fall of a huge wave, never before it; and, moreover, that the spouts did
+not take place excepting when the billow was an extremely large one. From
+this we concluded that there must be a subterraneous channel in the rock
+into which the water was driven by the larger waves, and finding no way
+of escape except through these small holes, was thus forced up violently
+through them. At any rate, we could not conceive any other reason for
+these strange water-spouts, and as this seemed a very simple and probable
+one, we forthwith adopted it.
+
+"I say, Ralph, what's that in the water? is it a shark?" said Jack, just
+as we were about to quit the place.
+
+I immediately ran to the overhanging ledge of rock, from which he was
+looking down into the sea, and bent over it. There I saw a very faint
+pale object of a greenish colour, which seemed to move slightly while I
+looked at it.
+
+"It's like a fish of some sort," said I.
+
+"Hallo, Peterkin!" cried Jack, "fetch your spear; here's work for it."
+
+But when we tried to reach the object, the spear proved to be too short.
+
+"There, now," said Peterkin with a sneer, "you were always telling me it
+was too long."
+
+Jack now drove the spear forcibly towards the object, and let go his
+hold; but, although it seemed to be well aimed, he must have missed, for
+the handle soon rose again; and when the spear was drawn up, there was
+the pale green object in exactly the same spot, slowly moving its tail.
+
+"Very odd," said Jack.
+
+But although it was undoubtedly very odd, and, although Jack and all of
+us plunged the spear at it repeatedly, we could neither hit it nor drive
+it away, so we were compelled to continue our journey without discovering
+what it was. I was very much perplexed at this strange appearance in the
+water, and could not get it out of my mind for a long time afterwards.
+However, I quieted myself by resolving that I would pay a visit to it
+again at some more convenient season.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+
+Make discovery of many excellent roots and fruits--The resources of the
+Coral Island gradually unfolded--The banian-tree--Another tree which is
+supported by natural planks--Water-fowl found--A very remarkable
+discovery, and a very peculiar murder--We luxuriate on the fat of the
+land.
+
+Our examination of the little valley proved to be altogether most
+satisfactory. We found in it not only similar trees to those we had
+already seen in our own valley, but also one or two others of a different
+species. We had also the satisfaction of discovering a peculiar
+vegetable, which Jack concluded must certainly be that of which he had
+read as being very common among the South Sea islanders, and which was
+named _taro_. Also we found a large supply of yams, and another root
+like a potato in appearance. As these were all quite new to us, we
+regarded our lot as a most fortunate one, in being thus cast on an island
+which was so prolific and so well stored with all the necessaries of
+life. Long afterwards we found out that this island of ours was no
+better in these respects than thousands of other islands in those seas.
+Indeed, many of them were much richer and more productive; but that did
+not render us the less grateful for our present good fortune. We each
+put one of these roots in our pocket, intending to use them for our
+supper; of which more hereafter. We also saw many beautiful birds here,
+and traces of some four-footed animal again. Meanwhile the sun began to
+descend, so we returned to the shore, and pushed on round the spouting
+rocks into the next valley. This was that valley of which I have spoken
+as running across the entire island. It was by far the largest and most
+beautiful that we had yet looked upon. Here were trees of every shape
+and size and hue which it is possible to conceive of, many of which we
+had not seen in the other valleys; for, the stream in this valley being
+larger, and the mould much richer than in the Valley of the Wreck, it was
+clothed with a more luxuriant growth of trees and plants. Some trees
+were dark glossy green, others of a rich and warm hue, contrasting well
+with those of a pale light green, which were everywhere abundant. Among
+these we recognised the broad dark heads of the bread-fruit, with its
+golden fruit; the pure, silvery foliage of the candle-nut, and several
+species which bore a strong resemblance to the pine; while here and
+there, in groups and in single trees, rose the tall forms of the cocoa-
+nut palms, spreading abroad, and waving their graceful plumes high above
+all the rest, as if they were a superior race of stately giants keeping
+guard over these luxuriant forests. Oh! it was a most enchanting scene,
+and I thanked God for having created such delightful spots for the use of
+man.
+
+Now, while we were gazing around us in silent admiration, Jack uttered an
+exclamation of surprise, and, pointing to an object a little to one side
+of us, said,--
+
+"That's a banian-tree."
+
+"And what's a banian-tree?" inquired Peterkin, as we walked towards it.
+
+"A very curious one, as you shall see presently," replied Jack. "It is
+called the _aoa_ here, if I recollect rightly, and has a wonderful
+peculiarity about it. What an enormous one it is, to be sure."
+
+"_It_!" repeated Peterkin; "why, there are dozens of banians here! What
+do you mean by talking bad grammar? Is your philosophy deserting you,
+Jack?"
+
+"There is but one tree here of this kind," returned Jack, "as you will
+perceive if you will examine it." And, sure enough, we did find that
+what we had supposed was a forest of trees was in reality only one. Its
+bark was of a light colour, and had a shining appearance, the leaves
+being lance-shaped, small, and of a beautiful pea-green. But the
+wonderful thing about it was, that the branches, which grew out from the
+stem horizontally, sent down long shoots or fibres to the ground, which,
+taking root, had themselves become trees, and were covered with bark like
+the tree itself. Many of these fibres had descended from the branches at
+various distances, and thus supported them on natural pillars, some of
+which were so large and strong, that it was not easy at first to
+distinguish the offspring from the parent stem. The fibres were of all
+sizes and in all states of advancement, from the pillars we have just
+mentioned to small cords which hung down and were about to take root, and
+thin brown threads still far from the ground, which swayed about with
+every motion of wind. In short, it seemed to us that, if there were only
+space afforded to it, this single tree would at length cover the whole
+island.
+
+Shortly after this we came upon another remarkable tree, which, as its
+peculiar formation afterwards proved extremely useful to us, merits
+description. It was a splendid chestnut, but its proper name Jack did
+not know. However, there were quantities of fine nuts upon it, some of
+which we put in our pockets. But its stem was the wonderful part of it.
+It rose to about twelve feet without a branch, and was not of great
+thickness; on the contrary, it was remarkably slender for the size of the
+tree; but, to make up for this, there were four or five wonderful
+projections in this stem, which I cannot better describe than by asking
+the reader to suppose that five planks of two inches thick and three feet
+broad had been placed round the trunk of the tree, with their _edges_
+closely fixed to it, from the ground up to the branches, and that these
+planks had been covered over with the bark of the tree and incorporated
+with it. In short, they were just natural buttresses, without which the
+stem could not have supported its heavy and umbrageous top. We found
+these chestnuts to be very numerous. They grew chiefly on the banks of
+the stream, and were of all sizes.
+
+While we were examining a small tree of this kind, Jack chipped a piece
+off a buttress with his axe, and found the wood to be firm and easily
+cut. He then struck the axe into it with all his force, and very soon
+split it off close to the tree, first, however, having cut it across
+transversely above and below. By this means he satisfied himself that we
+could now obtain short planks, as it were all ready sawn, of any size and
+thickness that we desired; which was a very great discovery indeed,
+perhaps the most important we had yet made.
+
+We now wended our way back to the coast, intending to encamp near the
+beach, as we found that the mosquitoes were troublesome in the forest. On
+our way we could not help admiring the birds which flew and chirped
+around us. Among them we observed a pretty kind of paroquet, with a
+green body, a blue head, and a red breast; also a few beautiful
+turtledoves, and several flocks of wood-pigeons. The hues of many of
+these birds were extremely vivid,--bright green, blue, and scarlet, being
+the prevailing tints. We made several attempts throughout the day to
+bring down one of these, both with the bow and the sling,--not for mere
+sport, but to ascertain whether they were good for food. But we
+invariably missed, although once or twice we were very near hitting. As
+evening drew on, however, a flock of pigeons flew past. I slung a stone
+into the midst of them at a venture, and had the good fortune to kill
+one. We were startled, soon after, by a loud whistling noise above our
+heads; and on looking up, saw a flock of wild ducks making for the coast.
+We watched these, and, observing where they alighted, followed them up
+until we came upon a most lovely blue lake, not more than two hundred
+yards long, imbosomed in verdant trees. Its placid surface, which
+reflected every leaf and stem, as if in a mirror, was covered with
+various species of wild ducks, feeding among the sedges and broad-leaved
+water-plants which floated on it, while numerous birds like water-hens
+ran to and fro most busily on its margin. These all with one accord flew
+tumultuously away the instant we made our appearance. While walking
+along the margin we observed fish in the water, but of what sort we could
+not tell.
+
+Now, as we neared the shore, Jack and I said we would go a little out of
+our way to see if we could procure one of those ducks; so, directing
+Peterkin to go straight to the shore and kindle a fire, we separated,
+promising to rejoin him speedily. But we did not find the ducks,
+although we made a diligent search for half an hour. We were about to
+retrace our steps, when we were arrested by one of the strangest sights
+that we had yet beheld.
+
+Just in front of us, at the distance of about ten yards, grew a superb
+tree, which certainly was the largest we had yet seen on the island. Its
+trunk was at least five feet in diameter, with a smooth gray bark; above
+this the spreading branches were clothed with light green leaves, amid
+which were clusters of bright yellow fruit, so numerous as to weigh down
+the boughs with their great weight. This fruit seemed to be of the plum
+species, of an oblong form, and a good deal larger than the magnum bonum
+plum. The ground at the foot of this tree was thickly strewn with the
+fallen fruit, in the midst of which lay sleeping, in every possible
+attitude, at least twenty hogs of all ages and sizes, apparently quite
+surfeited with a recent banquet.
+
+Jack and I could scarce restrain our laughter as we gazed at these
+coarse, fat, ill-looking animals, while they lay groaning and snoring
+heavily amid the remains of their supper.
+
+"Now, Ralph," said Jack, in a low whisper, "put a stone in your sling,--a
+good big one,--and let fly at that fat fellow with his back toward you.
+I'll try to put an arrow into yon little pig."
+
+"Don't you think we had better put them up first?" I whispered; "it seems
+cruel to kill them while asleep."
+
+"If I wanted _sport_, Ralph, I would certainly set them up; but as we
+only want _pork_, we'll let them lie. Besides, we're not sure of killing
+them; so, fire away."
+
+Thus admonished, I slung my stone with so good aim that it went bang
+against the hog's flank as if against the head of a drum; but it had no
+other effect than that of causing the animal to start to its feet, with a
+frightful yell of surprise, and scamper away. At the same instant Jack's
+bow twanged, and the arrow pinned the little pig to the ground by the
+ear.
+
+"I've missed, after all," cried Jack, darting forward with uplifted axe,
+while the little pig uttered a loud squeal, tore the arrow from the
+ground, and ran away with it, along with the whole drove, into the bushes
+and disappeared, though we heard them screaming long afterwards in the
+distance.
+
+"That's very provoking, now," said Jack, rubbing the point of his nose.
+
+"Very," I replied, stroking my chin.
+
+"Well, we must make haste and rejoin Peterkin," said Jack. "It's getting
+late." And, without further remark, we threaded our way quickly through
+the woods towards the shore.
+
+When we reached it, we found wood laid out, the fire lighted and
+beginning to kindle up, with other signs of preparation for our
+encampment, but Peterkin was nowhere to be found. We wondered very much
+at this; but Jack suggested that he might have gone to fetch water; so he
+gave a shout to let him know that we had arrived, and sat down upon a
+rock, while I threw off my jacket and seized the axe, intending to split
+up one or two billets of wood. But I had scarce moved from the spot
+when, in the distance, we heard a most appalling shriek, which was
+followed up by a chorus of yells from the hogs, and a loud "hurrah!"
+
+"I do believe," said I, "that Peterkin has met with the hogs."
+
+"When Greek meets Greek," said Jack, soliloquizing, "then comes the tug
+of--"
+
+"Hurrah!" shouted Peterkin in the distance.
+
+We turned hastily towards the direction whence the sound came, and soon
+descried Peterkin walking along the beach towards us with a little pig
+transfixed on the end of his long spear!
+
+"Well done, my boy!" exclaimed Jack, slapping him on the shoulder when he
+came up, "you're the best shot amongst us."
+
+"Look here Jack!" cried Peterkin, as he disengaged the animal from his
+spear. "Do you recognise that hole?" said he, pointing to the pig's ear;
+"and are you familiar with this arrow, eh?"
+
+"Well, I declare!" said Jack.
+
+"Of course you do," interrupted Peterkin; "but, pray, restrain your
+declarations at this time, and let's have supper, for I'm uncommonly
+hungry, I can tell you; and it's no joke to charge a whole herd of swine
+with their great-grandmother bristling like a giant porcupine at the head
+of them!"
+
+We now set about preparing supper; and, truly, a good display of viands
+we made, when all was laid out on a flat rock in the light of the blazing
+fire. There was, first of all, the little pig; then there was the taro-
+root, and the yam, and the potato, and six plums; and, lastly, the wood-
+pigeon. To these Peterkin added a bit of sugar-cane, which he had cut
+from a little patch of that plant which he had found not long after
+separating from us; "and," said he, "the patch was somewhat in a square
+form, which convinces me it must have been planted by man."
+
+"Very likely," replied Jack. "From all we have seen, I'm inclined to
+think that some of the savages must have dwelt here long ago."
+
+We found no small difficulty in making up our minds how we were to cook
+the pig. None of us had ever cut up one before, and we did not know
+exactly how to begin; besides, we had nothing but the axe to do it with,
+our knife having been forgotten. At last Jack started up and said,--
+
+"Don't let us waste more time talking about it, boys. Hold it up,
+Peterkin. There, lay the hind leg on this block of wood, so;" and he cut
+it off, with a large portion of the haunch, at a single blow of the axe.
+"Now the other,--that's it." And having thus cut off the two hind legs,
+he made several deep gashes in them, thrust a sharp-pointed stick through
+each, and stuck them up before the blaze to roast. The wood-pigeon was
+then split open, quite flat, washed clean in salt water, and treated in a
+similar manner. While these were cooking, we scraped a hole in the sand
+and ashes under the fire, into which we put our vegetables, and covered
+them up.
+
+The taro-root was of an oval shape, about ten inches long and four or
+five thick. It was of a mottled-gray colour, and had a thick rind. We
+found it somewhat like an Irish potato, and exceedingly good. The yam
+was roundish, and had a rough brown skin. It was very sweet and well-
+flavoured. The potato, we were surprised to find, was quite sweet and
+exceedingly palatable, as also were the plums; and, indeed, the pork and
+pigeon too, when we came to taste them. Altogether this was decidedly
+the most luxurious supper we had enjoyed for many a day; and Jack said it
+was out-of-sight better than we ever got on board ship; and Peterkin said
+he feared that if we should remain long on the island he would infallibly
+become a glutton or an epicure: whereat Jack remarked that he need not
+fear that, for he was _both_ already! And so, having eaten our fill, not
+forgetting to finish off with a plum, we laid ourselves comfortably down
+to sleep upon a couch of branches under the overhanging ledge of a coral
+rock.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+
+Effects of over-eating, and reflections thereon--Humble advice regarding
+cold water--The "horrible cry" accounted for--The curious birds called
+penguins--Peculiarity of the cocoa nut palm--Questions on the formation
+of coral islands--Mysterious footsteps--Strange discoveries and sad
+sights.
+
+When we awoke on the following morning, we found that the sun was already
+a good way above the horizon, so I came to the conclusion that a heavy
+supper is not conducive to early rising. Nevertheless, we felt
+remarkably strong and well, and much disposed to have our breakfast.
+First, however, we had our customary morning bathe, which refreshed us
+greatly.
+
+I have often wondered very much in after years that the inhabitants of my
+own dear land did not make more frequent use of this most charming
+element, water. I mean in the way of cold bathing. Of course, I have
+perceived that it is not convenient for them to go into the sea or the
+rivers in winter, as we used to do on the Coral Island; but then, I knew
+from experience that a large washing-tub and a sponge do form a most
+pleasant substitute. The feelings of freshness, of cleanliness, of
+vigour, and extreme hilarity, that always followed my bathes in the sea,
+and even, when in England, my ablutions in the wash-tub, were so
+delightful, that I would sooner have gone without my breakfast than
+without my bathe in cold water. My readers will forgive me for asking
+whether they are in the habit of bathing thus every morning; and if they
+answer "No," they will pardon me for recommending them to begin at once.
+Of late years, since retiring from the stirring life of adventure which I
+have led so long in foreign climes, I have heard of a system called the
+cold-water-cure. Now, I do not know much about that system, so I do not
+mean to uphold it, neither do I intend to run it down. Perhaps, in
+reference to it, I may just hint that there may be too much of a good
+thing. I know not; but of this I am quite certain, that there may also
+be too little of a good thing; and the great delight I have had in cold
+bathing during the course of my adventurous career inclines me to think
+that it is better to risk taking too much than to content one's self with
+too little. Such is my opinion, derived from much experience; but I put
+it before my readers with the utmost diffidence and with profound
+modesty, knowing that it may possibly jar with their feelings of
+confidence in their own ability to know and judge as to what is best and
+fittest in reference to their own affairs. But, to return from this
+digression, for which I humbly crave forgiveness.
+
+We had not advanced on our journey much above a mile or so, and were just
+beginning to feel the pleasant glow that usually accompanies vigorous
+exercise, when, on turning a point that revealed to us a new and
+beautiful cluster of islands, we were suddenly arrested by the appalling
+cry which had so alarmed us a few nights before. But this time we were
+by no means so much alarmed as on the previous occasion, because, whereas
+at that time it was night, now it was day; and I have always found,
+though I am unable to account for it, that daylight banishes many of the
+fears that are apt to assail us in the dark.
+
+On hearing the sound, Peterkin instantly threw forward his spear.
+
+"Now, what can it be?" said he, looking round at Jack. "I tell you what
+it is, if we are to go on being pulled up in a constant state of horror
+and astonishment, as we have been for the last week, the sooner we're out
+o' this island the better, notwithstanding the yams and lemonade, and
+pork and plums!"
+
+Peterkin's remark was followed by a repetition of the cry, louder than
+before.
+
+"It comes from one of these islands," said Jack.
+
+"It must be the ghost of a jackass, then," said Peterkin, "for I never
+heard anything so like."
+
+We all turned our eyes towards the cluster of islands, where, on the
+largest, we observed curious objects moving on the shore.
+
+"Soldiers they are,--that's flat!" cried Peterkin, gazing at them in the
+utmost amazement.
+
+And, in truth, Peterkin's remark seemed to me to be correct; for, at the
+distance from which we saw them, they appeared to be an army of soldiers.
+There they stood, rank and file, in lines and in squares, marching and
+countermarching, with blue coats and white trousers. While we were
+looking at them, the dreadful cry came again over the water, and Peterkin
+suggested that it must be a regiment sent out to massacre the natives in
+cold blood. At this remark Jack laughed and said,--
+
+"Why, Peterkin, they are penguins!"
+
+"Penguins?" repeated Peterkin.
+
+"Ay, penguins, Peterkin, penguins,--nothing more or less than big sea-
+birds, as you shall see one of these days, when we pay them a visit in
+our boat, which I mean to set about building the moment we return to our
+bower."
+
+"So, then, our dreadful yelling ghosts and our murdering army of
+soldiers," remarked Peterkin, "have dwindled down to penguins,--big sea-
+birds! Very good. Then I propose that we continue our journey as fast
+as possible, lest our island should be converted into a dream before we
+get completely round it."
+
+Now, as we continued on our way, I pondered much over this new discovery,
+and the singular appearance of these birds, of which Jack could only give
+us a very slight and vague account; and I began to long to commence to
+our boat, in order that we might go and inspect them more narrowly. But
+by degrees these thoughts left me, and I began to be much taken up again
+with the interesting peculiarities of the country which we were passing
+through.
+
+The second night we passed in a manner somewhat similar to the first, at
+about two-thirds of the way round the island, as we calculated, and we
+hoped to sleep on the night following at our bower. I will not here note
+so particularly all that we said and saw during the course of this second
+day, as we did not make any further discoveries of great importance. The
+shore along which we travelled, and the various parts of the woods
+through which we passed, were similar to those which have been already
+treated of. There were one or two observations that we made, however,
+and these were as follows:--
+
+We saw that, while many of the large fruit-bearing trees grew only in the
+valleys, and some of them only near the banks of the streams, where the
+soil was peculiarly rich, the cocoa-nut palm grew in every place
+whatsoever,--not only on the hill sides, but also on the sea shore, and
+even, as has been already stated, on the coral reef itself, where the
+soil, if we may use the name, was nothing better than loose sand mingled
+with broken shells and coral rock. So near to the sea, too, did this
+useful tree grow, that in many places its roots were washed by the spray
+from the breakers. Yet we found the trees growing thus on the sands to
+be quite as luxuriant as those growing in the valleys, and the fruit as
+good and refreshing also. Besides this, I noticed that, on the summit of
+the high mountain, which we once more ascended at a different point from
+our first ascent, were found abundance of shells and broken coral
+formations, which Jack and I agreed proved either that this island must
+have once been under the sea, or that the sea must once have been above
+the island. In other words, that as shells and coral could not possibly
+climb to the mountain top, they must have been washed upon it while the
+mountain top was on a level with the sea. We pondered this very much;
+and we put to ourselves the question, "What raised the island to its
+present height above the sea?" But to this we could by no means give to
+ourselves a satisfactory reply. Jack thought it might have been blown up
+by a volcano; and Peterkin said he thought it must have jumped up of its
+own accord! We also noticed, what had escaped us before, that the solid
+rocks of which the island was formed were quite different from the live
+coral rocks on the shore, where the wonderful little insects were
+continually working. They seemed, indeed, to be of the same material,--a
+substance like limestone; but, while the coral rocks were quite full of
+minute cells in which the insects lived, the other rocks inland were hard
+and solid, without the appearance of cells at all. Our thoughts and
+conversations on this subject were sometimes so profound that Peterkin
+said we should certainly get drowned in them at last, even although we
+were such good divers! Nevertheless we did not allow his pleasantry on
+this and similar points to deter us from making our notes and
+observations as we went along.
+
+We found several more droves of hogs in the woods, but abstained from
+killing any of them, having more than sufficient for our present
+necessities. We saw also many of their foot-prints in this
+neighbourhood. Among these we also observed the footprints of a smaller
+animal, which we examined with much care, but could form no certain
+opinion as to them. Peterkin thought they were those of a little dog,
+but Jack and I thought differently. We became very curious on this
+matter, the more so that we observed these foot-prints to lie scattered
+about in one locality, as if the animal which had made them was wandering
+round about in a very irregular manner, and without any object in view.
+Early in the forenoon of our third day we observed these footprints to be
+much more numerous than ever, and in one particular spot they diverged
+off into the woods in a regular beaten track, which was, however, so
+closely beset with bushes, that we pushed through it with difficulty. We
+had now become so anxious to find out what animal this was, and where it
+went to, that we determined to follow the track, and, if possible, clear
+up the mystery. Peterkin said, in a bantering tone, that he was sure it
+would be cleared up as usual in some frightfully simple way, and prove to
+be no mystery at all!
+
+The beaten track seemed much too large to have been formed by the animal
+itself, and we concluded that some larger animal had made it, and that
+the smaller one made use of it. But everywhere the creeping plants and
+tangled bushes crossed our path, so that we forced our way along with
+some difficulty. Suddenly, as we came upon an open space, we heard a
+faint cry, and observed a black animal standing in the track before us.
+
+"A wild-cat!" cried Jack, fitting an arrow to his bow, and discharging it
+so hastily that he missed the animal, and hit the earth about half a foot
+to one side of it. To our surprise the wild-cat did not fly, but walked
+slowly towards the arrow, and snuffed at it.
+
+"That's the most comical wild-cat I ever saw!" cried Jack.
+
+"It's a tame wild-cat, I think," said Peterkin, levelling his spear to
+make a charge.
+
+"Stop!" cried I, laying my hand on his shoulder; "I do believe the poor
+beast is blind. See, it strikes against the branches as it walks along.
+It must be a very old one;" and I hastened towards it.
+
+"Only think," said Peterkin, with a suppressed laugh, "of a superannuated
+wild-cat!"
+
+We now found that the poor cat was not only blind, or nearly so, but
+extremely deaf, as it did not hear our footsteps until we were quite
+close behind it. Then it sprang round, and, putting up its back and
+tail, while the black hair stood all on end, uttered a hoarse mew and a
+fuff.
+
+"Poor thing," said Peterkin, gently extending his hand, and endeavouring
+to pat the cat's head. "Poor pussy; chee, chee, chee; puss, puss, puss;
+cheetie pussy!"
+
+No sooner did the cat hear these sounds than all signs of anger fled,
+and, advancing eagerly to Peterkin, it allowed itself to be stroked, and
+rubbed itself against his legs, purring loudly all the time, and showing
+every symptom of the most extreme delight.
+
+"It's no more a wild cat than I am!" cried Peterkin, taking it in his
+arms. "It's quite tame. Poor pussy, cheetie pussy!"
+
+We now crowded around Peterkin, and were not a little surprised, and, to
+say truth, a good deal affected, by the sight of the poor animal's
+excessive joy. It rubbed its head against Peterkin's cheek, licked his
+chin, and thrust its head almost violently into his neck, while it purred
+more loudly than I ever heard a cat purr before, and appeared to be so
+much overpowered by its feelings, that it occasionally mewed and purred
+almost in the same breath. Such demonstrations of joy and affection led
+us at once to conclude that this poor cat must have known man before, and
+we conjectured that it had been left either accidentally or by design on
+the island many years ago, and was now evincing its extreme joy at
+meeting once more with human beings. While we were fondling the cat and
+talking about it, Jack glanced round the open space in the midst of which
+we stood.
+
+"Hallo!" exclaimed he; "this looks something like a clearing. The axe
+has been at work here. Just look at these tree-stumps."
+
+We now turned to examine these, and, without doubt, we found trees that
+had been cut down here and there, also stumps and broken branches; all of
+which, however, were completely covered over with moss, and bore evidence
+of having been in this condition for some years. No human foot-prints
+were to be seen, either on the track or among the bushes; but those of
+the cat were found everywhere. We now determined to follow up the track
+as far as it went, and Peterkin put the cat down; but it seemed to be so
+weak, and mewed so very pitifully, that he took it up again and carried
+it in his arms, where, in a few minutes, it fell sound asleep.
+
+About ten yards farther on, the felled trees became more numerous, and
+the track, diverging to the right, followed for a short space the banks
+of a stream. Suddenly we came to a spot where once must have been a rude
+bridge, the stones of which were scattered in the stream, and those on
+each bank entirely covered over with moss. In silent surprise and
+expectancy we continued to advance, and, a few yards farther on, beheld,
+under the shelter of some bread-fruit trees, a small hut or cottage. I
+cannot hope to convey to my readers a very correct idea of the feelings
+that affected us on witnessing this unexpected sight. We stood for a
+long time in silent wonder, for there was a deep and most melancholy
+stillness about the place that quite overpowered us; and when we did at
+length speak, it was in subdued whispers, as if we were surrounded by
+some awful or supernatural influence. Even Peterkin's voice, usually so
+quick and lively on all occasions, was hushed now; for there was a
+dreariness about this silent, lonely, uninhabited cottage,--so strange in
+its appearance, so far away from the usual dwellings of man, so old,
+decayed, and deserted in its aspect,--that fell upon our spirits like a
+thick cloud, and blotted out as with a pall the cheerful sunshine that
+had filled us since the commencement of our tour round the island.
+
+The hut or cottage was rude and simple in its construction. It was not
+more than twelve feet long by ten feet broad, and about seven or eight
+feet high. It had one window, or rather a small frame in which a window
+might, perhaps, once have been, but which was now empty. The door was
+exceedingly low, and formed of rough boards, and the roof was covered
+with broad cocoa-nut and plantain leaves. But every part of it was in a
+state of the utmost decay. Moss and green matter grew in spots all over
+it. The woodwork was quite perforated with holes; the roof had nearly
+fallen in, and appeared to be prevented from doing so altogether by the
+thick matting of creeping-plants and the interlaced branches which years
+of neglect had allowed to cover it almost entirely; while the thick,
+luxuriant branches of the bread-fruit and other trees spread above it,
+and flung a deep, sombre shadow over the spot, as if to guard it from the
+heat and the light of day. We conversed long and in whispers about this
+strange habitation ere we ventured to approach it; and when at length we
+did so it was, at least on my part, with feelings of awe.
+
+At first Jack endeavoured to peep in at the window, but from the deep
+shadow of the trees already mentioned, and the gloom within, he could not
+clearly discern objects; so we lifted the latch and pushed open the door.
+We observed that the latch was made of iron, and almost eaten away with
+rust. In the like condition were also the hinges, which creaked as the
+door swung back. On entering, we stood still and gazed around us, while
+we were much impressed with the dreary stillness of the room. But what
+we saw there surprised and shocked us not a little. There was no
+furniture in the apartment save a little wooden stool and an iron pot,
+the latter almost eaten through with rust. In the corner farthest from
+the door was a low bedstead, on which lay two skeletons, imbedded in a
+little heap of dry dust. With beating hearts we went forward to examine
+them. One was the skeleton of a man, the other that of a dog, which was
+extended close beside that of the man, with its head resting on his bosom
+
+Now we were very much concerned about this discovery, and could scarce
+refrain from tears on beholding these sad remains. After some time, we
+began to talk about what we had seen, and to examine in and around the
+hut, in order to discover some clue to the name or history of this poor
+man, who had thus died in solitude, with none to mourn his loss save his
+cat and his faithful dog. But we found nothing,--neither a book nor a
+scrap of paper. We found, however, the decayed remnants of what appeared
+to have been clothing, and an old axe. But none of these things bore
+marks of any kind; and, indeed, they were so much decayed as to convince
+us that they had lain in the condition in which we found them for many
+years.
+
+This discovery now accounted to us for the tree stump at the top of the
+mountain with the initials cut on it; also for the patch of sugar-cane
+and other traces of man which we had met with in the course of our
+rambles over the island. And we were much saddened by the reflection
+that the lot of this poor wanderer might possibly be our own, after many
+years' residence on the island, unless we should be rescued by the visit
+of some vessel or the arrival of natives. Having no clue whatever to
+account for the presence of this poor human being in such a lonely spot,
+we fell to conjecturing what could have brought him there. I was
+inclined to think that he must have been a shipwrecked sailor, whose
+vessel had been lost here, and all the crew been drowned except himself
+and his dog and cat. But Jack thought it more likely that he had run
+away from his vessel, and had taken the dog and cat to keep him company.
+We were also much occupied in our minds with the wonderful difference
+between the cat and the dog. For here we saw that while the one
+perished, like a loving friend, by its master's side, with its head
+resting on his bosom, the other had sought to sustain itself by prowling
+abroad in the forest, and had lived in solitude to a good old age.
+However, we did not conclude from this that the cat was destitute of
+affection, for we could not forget its emotions on first meeting with us;
+but we saw from this, that the dog had a great deal more of generous love
+in its nature than the cat, because it not only found it impossible to
+live after the death of its master, but it must needs, when it came to
+die, crawl to his side and rest its head upon his lifeless breast.
+
+While we were thinking on these things, and examining into everything
+about the room, we were attracted by an exclamation from Peterkin.
+
+"I say, Jack," said he, "here is something that will be of use to us."
+
+"What is it?" said Jack, hastening across the room.
+
+"An old pistol," replied Peterkin, holding up the weapon, which he had
+just pulled from under a heap of broken wood and rubbish that lay in a
+corner.
+
+"That, indeed, might have been useful," said Jack, examining it, "if we
+had any powder; but I suspect the bow and the sling will prove more
+serviceable."
+
+"True, I forgot that," said Peterkin; "but we may as well take it with
+us, for the flint will serve to strike fire with when the sun does not
+shine."
+
+{A saddening discovery: p136.jpg}
+
+After having spent more than an hour at this place without discovering
+anything of further interest, Peterkin took up the old cat, which had
+lain very contentedly asleep on the stool whereon he had placed it, and
+we prepared to take our departure. In leaving the hut, Jack stumbled
+heavily against the door-post, which was so much decayed as to break
+across, and the whole fabric of the hut seemed ready to tumble about our
+ears. This put into our heads that we might as well pull it down, and so
+form a mound over the skeleton. Jack, therefore, with his axe, cut down
+the other door-post, which, when it was done, brought the whole hut in
+ruins to the ground, and thus formed a grave to the bones of the poor
+recluse and his dog. Then we left the spot, having brought away the iron
+pot, the pistol, and the old axe, as they might be of much use to us
+hereafter.
+
+During the rest of this day we pursued our journey, and examined the
+other end of the large valley, which we found to be so much alike to the
+parts already described, that I shall not recount the particulars of what
+we saw in this place. I may, however, remark, that we did not quite
+recover our former cheerful spirits until we arrived at our bower, which
+we did late in the evening, and found everything just in the same
+condition as we had left it three days before.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+
+Something wrong with the tank--Jack's wisdom and Peterkin's
+impertinence--Wonderful behaviour of a crab--Good wishes for those who
+dwell far from the sea--Jack commences to build a little boat.
+
+Rest is sweet as well for the body as for the mind. During my long
+experience, amid the vicissitudes of a chequered life, I have found that
+periods of profound rest at certain intervals, in addition to the
+ordinary hours of repose, are necessary to the wellbeing of man. And the
+nature as well as the period of this rest varies, according to the
+different temperaments of individuals, and the peculiar circumstances in
+which they may chance to be placed. To those who work with their minds,
+bodily labour is rest. To those who labour with the body, deep sleep is
+rest. To the downcast, the weary, and the sorrowful, joy and peace are
+rest. Nay, further, I think that to the gay, the frivolous, the
+reckless, when sated with pleasures that cannot last, even sorrow proves
+to be rest of a kind, although, perchance, it were better that I should
+call it relief than rest. There is, indeed, but one class of men to whom
+rest is denied. There is no rest to the wicked. At this I do but hint,
+however, as I treat not of that rest which is spiritual, but, more
+particularly, of that which applies to the mind and to the body.
+
+Of this rest we stood much in need on our return home, and we found it
+exceedingly sweet, when we indulged in it, after completing the journey
+just related. It had not, indeed, been a very long journey, nevertheless
+we had pursued it so diligently that our frames were not a little
+prostrated. Our minds were also very much exhausted in consequence of
+the many surprises, frequent alarms, and much profound thought, to which
+they had been subjected; so that when we lay down on the night of our
+return under the shelter of the bower, we fell immediately into very deep
+repose. I can state this with much certainty, for Jack afterwards
+admitted the fact, and Peterkin, although he stoutly denied it, I heard
+snoring loudly at least two minutes after lying down. In this condition
+we remained all night and the whole of the following day without awaking
+once, or so much as moving our positions. When we did awake it was near
+sunset, and we were all in such a state of lassitude that we merely rose
+to swallow a mouthful of food. As Peterkin remarked, in the midst of a
+yawn, we took breakfast at tea-time, and then went to bed again, where we
+lay till the following forenoon.
+
+After this we arose very greatly refreshed, but much alarmed lest we had
+lost count of a day. I say we were much alarmed on this head, for we had
+carefully kept count of the days since we were cast upon our island, in
+order that we might remember the Sabbath-day, which day we had hitherto
+with one accord kept as a day of rest, and refrained from all work
+whatsoever. However, on considering the subject, we all three
+entertained the same opinion as to how long we had slept, and so our
+minds were put at ease.
+
+We now hastened to our Water Garden to enjoy a bathe, and to see how did
+the animals which I had placed in the tank. We found the garden more
+charming, pelucid, and inviting than ever, and Jack and I plunged into
+its depth, and gambolled among its radiant coral groves; while Peterkin
+wallowed at the surface, and tried occasionally to kick us as we passed
+below. Having dressed, I then hastened to the tank; but what was my
+surprise and grief to find nearly all the animals dead, and the water in
+a putrid condition! I was greatly distressed at this, and wondered what
+could be the cause of it.
+
+"Why, you precious humbug," said Peterkin, coming up to me, "how could
+you expect it to be otherwise? When fishes are accustomed to live in the
+Pacific Ocean, how can you expect them to exist in a hole like that?"
+
+"Indeed, Peterkin," I replied, "there seems to be truth in what you say.
+Nevertheless, now I think of it, there must be some error in your
+reasoning; for, if I put in but a few very small animals, they will bear
+the same proportion to this pond that the millions of fish bear to the
+ocean."
+
+"I say, Jack," cried Peterkin, waving his hand, "come here, like a good
+fellow. Ralph is actually talking philosophy. Do come to our
+assistance, for he's out o' sight beyond me already!"
+
+"What's the matter?" inquired Jack, coming up, while he endeavoured to
+scrub his long hair dry with a towel of cocoa-nut cloth.
+
+I repeated my thoughts to Jack, who, I was happy to find, quite agreed
+with me. "Your best plan," he said, "will be to put very few animals at
+first into your tank, and add more as you find it will bear them. And
+look here," he added, pointing to the sides of the tank, which, for the
+space of two inches above the water-level, were incrusted with salt, "you
+must carry your philosophy a little farther, Ralph. That water has
+evaporated so much that it is too salt for anything to live in. You will
+require to add _fresh_ water now and then, in order to keep it at the
+same degree of saltness as the sea."
+
+"Very true, Jack, that never struck me before," said I.
+
+"And, now I think of it," continued Jack, "it seems to me that the surest
+way of arranging your tank so as to get it to keep pure and in good
+condition, will be to imitate the ocean in it. In fact make it a
+miniature Pacific. I don't see how you can hope to succeed unless you do
+that."
+
+"Most true," said I, pondering what my companion said. "But I fear that
+that will be very difficult."
+
+"Not at all," cried Jack, rolling his towel up into a ball, and throwing
+it into the face of Peterkin, who had been grinning and winking at him
+during the last five minutes. "Not at all. Look here. There is water
+of a certain saltness in the sea; well, fill your tank with sea water,
+and keep it at that saltness by marking the height at which the water
+stands on the sides. When it evaporates a little, pour in _fresh_ water
+from the brook till it comes up to the mark, and then it will be right,
+for the salt does not evaporate with the water. Then, there's lots of
+sea-weed in the sea;--well, go and get one or two bits of sea-weed, and
+put them into your tank. Of course the weed must be alive, and growing
+to little stones; or you can chip a bit off the rocks with the weed
+sticking to it. Then, if you like, you can throw a little sand and
+gravel into your tank, and the thing's complete."
+
+"Nay, not quite," said Peterkin, who had been gravely attentive to this
+off-hand advice, "not quite; you must first make three little men to dive
+in it before it can be said to be perfect, and that would be rather
+difficult, I fear, for two of them would require to be philosophers. But
+hallo! what's this? I say, Ralph, look here. There's one o' your crabs
+up to something uncommon. It's performing the most remarkable operation
+for a crab I ever saw,--taking off its coat, I do believe, before going
+to bed!"
+
+We hastily stooped over the tank, and certainly were not a little amused
+at the conduct of one of the crabs which still survived it companions. It
+was one of the common small crabs, like to those that are found running
+about everywhere on the coasts of England. While we gazed at it, we
+observed its back to split away from the lower part of its body, and out
+of the gap thus formed came a soft lump which moved and writhed
+unceasingly. This lump continued to increase in size until it appeared
+like a bunch of crab's legs: and, indeed, such it proved in a very few
+minutes to be; for the points of the toes were at length extricated from
+this hole in its back, the legs spread out, the body followed, and the
+crab walked away quite entire, even to the points of its nipper-claws,
+leaving a perfectly entire shell behind it, so that, when we looked, it
+seemed as though there were two complete crabs instead of one!
+
+"Well!" exclaimed Peterkin, drawing a long breath, "I've _heard_ of a man
+jumping out of his skin and sitting down in his skeleton in order to cool
+himself, but I never expected to _see_ a crab do it!"
+
+We were, in truth, much amazed at this spectacle, and the more so when we
+observed that the new crab was larger than the crab that it came out of.
+It was also quite soft, but by next morning its skin had hardened into a
+good shell. We came thus to know that crabs grow in this way, and not by
+the growing of their shells, as we had always thought before we saw this
+wonderful operation.
+
+Now I considered well the advice which Jack had given me about preparing
+my tank, and the more I thought of it, the more I came to regard it as
+very sound and worthy of being acted on. So I forthwith put his plan in
+execution, and found it to answer excellently well, indeed much beyond my
+expectation; for I found that after a little experience had taught me the
+proper proportion of sea-weed and animals to put into a certain amount of
+water, the tank needed no farther attendance; and, moreover, I did not
+require ever afterwards to renew or change the sea-water, but only to add
+a very little fresh water from the brook, now and then, as the other
+evaporated. I therefore concluded that if I had been suddenly conveyed,
+along with my tank, into some region where there was no salt sea at all,
+my little sea and my sea-fish would have continued to thrive and to
+prosper notwithstanding. This made me greatly to desire that those
+people in the world who live far inland might know of my wonderful tank,
+and, by having materials like to those of which it was made conveyed to
+them, thus be enabled to watch the habits of those most mysterious
+animals that reside in the sea, and examine with their own eyes the
+wonders of the great deep.
+
+For many days after this, while Peterkin and Jack were busily employed in
+building a little boat out of the curious natural planks of the chestnut
+tree, I spent much of my time in examining with the burning-glass the
+marvellous operations that were constantly going on in my tank. Here I
+saw those anemones which cling, like little red, yellow, and green blobs
+of jelly, to the rocks, put forth, as it were, a multitude of arms and
+wait till little fish or other small animalcules unwarily touched them,
+when they would instantly seize them, fold arm after arm around their
+victims, and so engulf them in their stomachs. Here I saw the ceaseless
+working of those little coral insects whose efforts have encrusted the
+islands of the Pacific with vast rocks, and surrounded them with enormous
+reefs. And I observed that many of these insects, though extremely
+minute, were very beautiful, coming out of their holes in a circle of
+fine threads, and having the form of a shuttle-cock. Here I saw curious
+little barnacles opening a hole in their backs and constantly putting out
+a thin feathery hand, with which, I doubt not, they dragged their food
+into their mouths. Here, also, I saw those crabs which have shells only
+on the front of their bodies, but no shell whatever on their remarkably
+tender tails, so that, in order to find a protection to them, they thrust
+them into the empty shells of wilks, or some such fish, and when they
+grow too big for one, change into another. But, most curious of all, I
+saw an animal which had the wonderful power, when it became ill, of
+casting its stomach and its teeth away from it, and getting an entirely
+new set in the course of a few months! All this I saw, and a great deal
+more, by means of my tank and my burning-glass, but I refrain from
+setting down more particulars here, as I have still much to tell of the
+adventures that befell us while we remained on this island.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+
+Notable discovery at the spouting cliffs--The mysterious green monster
+explained--We are thrown into unutterable terror by the idea that Jack is
+drowned--The Diamond Cave.
+
+"Come, Jack," cried Peterkin, one morning about three weeks after our
+return from our long excursion, "let's be jolly to-day, and do something
+vigorous. I'm quite tired of hammering and hammering, hewing and
+screwing, cutting and butting, at that little boat of ours, that seems as
+hard to build as Noah's ark; let us go on an excursion to the mountain
+top, or have a hunt after the wild ducks, or make a dash at the pigs. I'm
+quite flat--flat as bad ginger-beer--flat as a pancake; in fact, I want
+something to rouse me, to toss me up, as it were. Eh! what do you say to
+it?"
+
+"Well," answered Jack, throwing down the axe with which he was just about
+to proceed towards the boat, "if that's what you want, I would recommend
+you to make an excursion to the water-spouts; the last one we had to do
+with tossed you up a considerable height, perhaps the next will send you
+higher, who knows, if you're at all reasonable or moderate in your
+expectations!"
+
+"Jack, my dear boy," said Peterkin, gravely, "you are really becoming too
+fond of jesting. It's a thing I don't at all approve of, and if you
+don't give it up, I fear that, for our mutual good, we shall have to
+part."
+
+"Well, then, Peterkin," replied Jack, with a smile, "what would you
+have?"
+
+"Have?" said Peterkin, "I would _have_ nothing. I didn't say I wanted to
+_have_; I said that I wanted to _do_."
+
+"By the by," said I, interrupting their conversation, "I am reminded by
+this that we have not yet discovered the nature of yon curious appearance
+that we saw near the water-spouts, on our journey round the island.
+Perhaps it would be well to go for that purpose."
+
+"Humph!" ejaculated Peterkin, "I know the nature of it well enough."
+
+"What was it?" said I.
+
+"It was of a _mysterious_ nature to be sure!" said he, with a wave of his
+hand, while he rose from the log on which he had been sitting, and
+buckled on his belt, into which he thrust his enormous club.
+
+"Well then, let us away to the water-spouts," cried Jack, going up to the
+bower for his bow and arrows; "and bring your spear, Peterkin. It may be
+useful."
+
+We now, having made up our minds to examine into this matter, sallied
+forth eagerly in the direction of the water-spout rocks, which, as I have
+before mentioned, were not far from our present place of abode. On
+arriving there we hastened down to the edge of the rocks, and gazed over
+into the sea, where we observed the pale-green object still distinctly
+visible, moving its tail slowly to and fro in the water.
+
+"Most remarkable!" said Jack.
+
+"Exceedingly curious," said I.
+
+"Beats everything!" said Peterkin.
+
+"Now, Jack," he added, "you made such a poor figure in your last attempt
+to stick that object, that I would advise you to let me try it. If it
+has got a heart at all, I'll engage to send my spear right through the
+core of it; if it hasn't got a heart, I'll send it through the spot where
+its heart ought to be."
+
+"Fire away, then, my boy," replied Jack with a laugh.
+
+Peterkin immediately took the spear, poised it for a second or two above
+his head, then darted it like an arrow into the sea. Down it went
+straight into the centre of the green object, passed quite through it,
+and came up immediately afterwards, pure and unsullied, while the
+mysterious tail moved quietly as before!
+
+"Now," said Peterkin, gravely, "that brute is a heartless monster; I'll
+have nothing more to do with it."
+
+"I'm pretty sure now," said Jack, "that it is merely a phosphoric light;
+but I must say I'm puzzled at its staying always in that exact spot."
+
+I also was much puzzled, and inclined to think with Jack that it must be
+phosphoric light; of which luminous appearance we had seen much while on
+our voyage to these seas. "But," said I, "there is nothing to hinder us
+from diving down to it, now that we are sure it is not a shark."
+
+"True," returned Jack, stripping off his clothes; "I'll go down, Ralph,
+as I'm better at diving than you are. Now then, Peterkin, out o' the
+road!" Jack stepped forward, joined his hands above his head, bent over
+the rocks, and plunged into the sea. For a second or two the spray
+caused by his dive hid him from view, then the water became still, and we
+saw him swimming far down in the midst of the green object. Suddenly he
+sank below it, and vanished altogether from our sight! We gazed
+anxiously down at the spot where he had disappeared, for nearly a minute,
+expecting every moment to see him rise again for breath; but fully a
+minute passed, and still he did not reappear. Two minutes passed! and
+then a flood of alarm rushed in upon my soul, when I considered that
+during all my acquaintance with him, Jack had never stayed underwater
+more than a minute at a time; indeed seldom so long.
+
+"Oh, Peterkin!" I said, in a voice that trembled with increasing anxiety,
+"something has happened. It is more than three minutes now!" But
+Peterkin did not answer and I observed that he was gazing down into the
+water with a look of intense fear mingled with anxiety, while his face
+was overspread with a deadly paleness. Suddenly he sprang to his feet
+and rushed about in a frantic state, wringing his hands, and exclaiming,
+"Oh, Jack, Jack! he is gone! It must have been a shark, and he is gone
+for ever!"
+
+For the next five minutes I know not what I did. The intensity of my
+feelings almost bereft me of my senses. But I was recalled to myself by
+Peterkin seizing me by the shoulder and staring wildly into my face,
+while he exclaimed, "Ralph! Ralph! perhaps he has only fainted. Dive for
+him, Ralph!"
+
+It seemed strange that this did not occur to me sooner. In a moment I
+rushed to the edge of the rocks, and, without waiting to throw off my
+garments, was on the point to spring into the waves, when I observed
+something black rising up through the green object. In another moment
+Jack's head rose to the surface, and he gave a wild shout, flinging back
+the spray from his locks, as was his wont after a dive. Now we were
+almost as much amazed at seeing him reappear, well and strong, as we had
+been at first at his non-appearance; for, to the best of our judgment, he
+had been nearly ten minutes under water, perhaps longer, and it required
+no exertion of our reason to convince us that this was utterly impossible
+for mortal man to do and retain his strength and faculties. It was
+therefore with a feeling akin to superstitious awe that I held down my
+hand and assisted him to clamber up the steep rocks. But no such feeling
+affected Peterkin. No sooner did Jack gain the rocks and seat himself on
+one, panting for breath, than he threw his arms round his neck, and burst
+into a flood of tears. "Oh, Jack, Jack!" said he, "where were you? What
+kept you so long?"
+
+After a few moments Peterkin became composed enough to sit still and
+listen to Jack's explanation, although he could not restrain himself from
+attempting to wink every two minutes at me, in order to express his joy
+at Jack's safety. I say he attempted to wink, but I am bound to add that
+he did not succeed, for his eyes were so much swollen with weeping, that
+his frequent attempts only resulted in a series of violent and altogether
+idiotical contortions of the face, that were very far from expressing
+what he intended. However, I knew what the poor fellow meant by it, so I
+smiled to him in return, and endeavoured to make believe that he was
+winking.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, when we were composed enough to listen to him,
+"yon green object is not a shark; it is a stream of light issuing from a
+cave in the rocks. Just after I made my dive, I observed that this light
+came from the side of the rock above which we are now sitting; so I
+struck out for it, and saw an opening into some place or other that
+appeared to be luminous within. For one instant I paused to think
+whether I ought to venture. Then I made up my mind, and dashed into it.
+For you see, Peterkin, although I take some time to tell this, it
+happened in the space of a few seconds, so that I knew I had wind enough
+in me to serve to bring me out o' the hole and up to the surface again.
+Well, I was just on the point of turning,--for I began to feel a little
+uncomfortable in such a place,--when it seemed to me as if there was a
+faint light right above me. I darted upwards, and found my head out of
+water. This relieved me greatly, for I now felt that I could take in air
+enough to enable me to return the way I came. Then it all at once
+occurred to me that I might not be able to find the way out again; but,
+on glancing downwards, my mind was put quite at rest by seeing the green
+light below me streaming into the cave, just like the light that we had
+seen streaming out of it, only what I now saw was much brighter.
+
+"At first I could scarcely see anything as I gazed around me, it was so
+dark; but gradually my eyes became accustomed to it, and I found that I
+was in a huge cave, part of the walls of which I observed on each side of
+me. The ceiling just above me was also visible, and I fancied that I
+could perceive beautiful glittering objects there, but the farther end of
+the cave was shrouded in darkness. While I was looking around me in
+great wonder, it came into my head that you two would think I was
+drowned; so I plunged down through the passage again in a great hurry,
+rose to the surface, and--here I am!"
+
+When Jack concluded his recital of what he had seen in this remarkable
+cave, I could not rest satisfied till I had dived down to see it; which I
+did, but found it so dark, as Jack had said, that I could scarcely see
+anything. When I returned, we had a long conversation about it, during
+which I observed that Peterkin had a most lugubrious expression on his
+countenance.
+
+"What's the matter, Peterkin?" said I.
+
+"The matter?" he replied. "It's all very well for you two to be talking
+away like mermaids about the wonders of this cave, but you know I must be
+content to hear about it, while you are enjoying yourselves down there
+like mad dolphins. It's really too bad."
+
+"I'm very sorry for you, Peterkin, indeed I am," said Jack, "but we
+cannot help you. If you would only learn to dive--"
+
+"Learn to fly, you might as well say!" retorted Peterkin, in a very sulky
+tone.
+
+"If you would only consent to keep still," said I, "we would take you
+down with us in ten seconds."
+
+"Hum!" returned Peterkin; "suppose a salamander was to propose to you
+'only to keep still,' and he would carry you through a blazing fire in a
+few seconds, what would you say?"
+
+We both laughed and shook our heads, for it was evident that nothing was
+to be made of Peterkin in the water. But we could not rest satisfied
+till we had seen more of this cave; so, after further consultation, Jack
+and I determined to try if we could take down a torch with us, and set
+fire to it in the cavern. This we found to be an undertaking of no small
+difficulty; but we accomplished it at last by the following means:--First,
+we made a torch of a very inflammable nature out of the bark of a certain
+tree, which we cut into strips, and, after twisting, cemented together
+with a kind of resin or gum, which we also obtained from another tree;
+neither of which trees, however, was known by name to Jack. This, when
+prepared, we wrapped up in a great number of plies of cocoa-nut cloth, so
+that we were confident it could not get wet during the short time it
+should be under water. Then we took a small piece of the tinder, which
+we had carefully treasured up lest we should require it, as before said,
+when the sun should fail us; also, we rolled up some dry grass and a few
+chips, which, with a little bow and drill, like those described before,
+we made into another bundle, and wrapped it up in cocoa-nut cloth. When
+all was ready we laid aside our garments, with the exception of our
+trousers, which, as we did not know what rough scraping against the rocks
+we might be subjected to, we kept on.
+
+Then we advanced to the edge of the rocks, Jack carrying one bundle, with
+the torch; I the other, with the things for producing fire.
+
+"Now don't weary for us, Peterkin, should we be gone some time," said
+Jack; "we'll be sure to return in half-an-hour at the very latest,
+however interesting the cave should be, that we may relieve your mind."
+
+"Farewell!" said Peterkin, coming up to us with a look of deep but
+pretended solemnity, while he shook hands and kissed each of us on the
+cheek. "Farewell! and while you are gone I shall repose my weary limbs
+under the shelter of this bush, and meditate on the changefulness of all
+things earthly, with special reference to the forsaken condition of a
+poor ship-wrecked sailor boy!" So saying, Peterkin waved his hand,
+turned from us, and cast himself upon the ground with a look of
+melancholy resignation, which was so well feigned, that I would have
+thought it genuine had he not accompanied it with a gentle wink. We both
+laughed, and, springing from the rocks together, plunged head first into
+the sea.
+
+We gained the interior of the submarine cave without difficulty, and, on
+emerging from the waves, supported ourselves for some time by treading-
+water, while we held the two bundles above our heads. This we did in
+order to let our eyes become accustomed to the obscurity. Then, when we
+could see sufficiently, we swam to a shelving rock, and landed in safety.
+Having wrung the water from our trousers, and dried ourselves as well as
+we could under the circumstances, we proceeded to ignite the torch. This
+we accomplished without difficulty in a few minutes; and no sooner did it
+flare up than we were struck dumb with the wonderful objects that were
+revealed to our gaze. The roof of the cavern just above us seemed to be
+about ten feet high, but grew higher as it receded into the distance,
+until it was lost in darkness. It seemed to be made of coral, and was
+supported by massive columns of the same material. Immense icicles (as
+they appeared to us) hung from it in various places. These, however,
+were formed, not of ice, but of a species of limestone, which seemed to
+flow in a liquid form towards the point of each, where it became solid. A
+good many drops fell, however, to the rock below, and these formed little
+cones, which rose to meet the points above. Some of them had already
+met, and thus we saw how the pillars were formed, which at first seemed
+to us as if they had been placed there by some human architect to support
+the roof. As we advanced farther in, we saw that the floor was composed
+of the same material as the pillars; and it presented the curious
+appearance of ripples, such as are formed on water when gently ruffled by
+the wind. There were several openings on either hand in the walls, that
+seemed to lead into other caverns; but these we did not explore at this
+time. We also observed that the ceiling was curiously marked in many
+places, as if it were the fret-work of a noble cathedral; and the walls,
+as well as the roof, sparkled in the light of our torch, and threw back
+gleams and flashes, as if they were covered with precious stones.
+Although we proceeded far into this cavern, we did not come to the end of
+it; and we were obliged to return more speedily than we would otherwise
+have done, as our torch was nearly expended. We did not observe any
+openings in the roof, or any indications of places whereby light might
+enter; but near the entrance to the cavern stood an immense mass of pure
+white coral rock, which caught and threw back the little light that found
+an entrance through the cave's mouth, and thus produced, we conjectured,
+the pale-green object which had first attracted our attention. We
+concluded, also, that the reflecting power of this rock was that which
+gave forth the dim light that faintly illumined the first part of the
+cave.
+
+Before diving through the passage again we extinguished the small piece
+of our torch that remained, and left it in a dry spot; conceiving that we
+might possibly stand in need of it, if at any future time we should
+chance to wet our torch while diving into the cavern. As we stood for a
+few minutes after it was out, waiting till our eyes became accustomed to
+the gloom, we could not help remarking the deep, intense stillness and
+the unutterable gloom of all around us; and, as I thought of the
+stupendous dome above, and the countless gems that had sparkled in the
+torch-light a few minutes before, it came into my mind to consider how
+strange it is that God should make such wonderful and exquisitely beautiful
+works never to be seen at all, except, indeed, by chance visitors such as
+ourselves.
+
+I afterwards found that there were many such caverns among the islands of
+the South Seas, some of them larger and more beautiful than the one I
+have just described.
+
+"Now, Ralph, are you ready?" said Jack, in a low voice, that seemed to
+echo up into the dome above.
+
+"Quite ready."
+
+"Come along, then," said he; and, plunging off the ledge of the rock into
+the water, we dived through the narrow entrance. In a few seconds we
+were panting on the rocks above, and receiving the congratulations of our
+friend Peterkin.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+
+Strange peculiarity of the tides--Also of the twilight--Peterkin's
+remarkable conduct in embracing a little pig and killing a big sow--Sage
+remarks on jesting--Also on love.
+
+It was quite a relief to us to breathe the pure air and to enjoy the glad
+sunshine after our long ramble in the Diamond Cave, as we named it; for,
+although we did not stay more than half an hour away, it seemed to us
+much longer. While we were dressing, and during our walk home, we did
+our best to satisfy the curiosity of poor Peterkin, who seemed to regret,
+with lively sincerity, his inability to dive.
+
+There was no help for it, however, so we condoled with him as we best
+could. Had there been any great rise or fall in the tide of these seas,
+we might perhaps have found it possible to take him down with us at low
+water; but as the tide never rose or fell more than eighteen inches or
+two feet, this was impossible.
+
+This peculiarity of the tide--its slight rise and fall--had not attracted
+our observation till some time after our residence on the island. Neither
+had we observed another curious circumstance until we had been some time
+there. This was the fact, that the tide rose and fell with constant
+regularity, instead of being affected by the changes of the moon as in
+our own country, and as it is in most other parts of the world,--at least
+in all those parts with which I am acquainted. Every day and every
+night, at twelve o'clock precisely, the tide is at the full; and at six
+o'clock every morning and evening it is ebb. I can speak with much
+confidence on this singular circumstance, as we took particular note of
+it, and never found it to alter. Of course, I must admit, we had to
+guess the hour of twelve midnight, and I think we could do this pretty
+correctly; but in regard to twelve noon we are quite positive, because we
+easily found the highest point that the sun reached in the sky by placing
+ourselves at a certain spot whence we observed the sharp summit of a
+cliff resting against the sky, just where the sun passed.
+
+Jack and I were surprised that we had not noticed this the first few days
+of our residence here, and could only account for it by our being so much
+taken up with the more obvious wonders of our novel situation. I have
+since learned, however, that this want of observation is a sad and very
+common infirmity of human nature, there being hundreds of persons before
+whose eyes the most wonderful things are passing every day, who
+nevertheless are totally ignorant of them. I therefore have to record my
+sympathy with such persons, and to recommend to them a course of conduct
+which I have now for a long time myself adopted,--namely, the habit of
+forcing my attention upon _all_ things that go on around me, and of
+taking some degree of interest in them, whether I feel it naturally or
+not. I suggest this the more earnestly, though humbly, because I have
+very frequently come to know that my indifference to a thing has
+generally been caused by my ignorance in regard to it.
+
+We had much serious conversation on this subject of the tides; and Jack
+told us, in his own quiet, philosophical way, that these tides did great
+good to the world in many ways, particularly in the way of cleansing the
+shores of the land, and carrying off the filth that was constantly poured
+into the sea there-from; which, Peterkin suggested, was remarkably _tidy_
+of it to do. Poor Peterkin could never let slip an opportunity to joke,
+however inopportune it might be: which at first we found rather a
+disagreeable propensity, as it often interrupted the flow of very
+agreeable conversation; and, indeed, I cannot too strongly record my
+disapprobation of this tendency in general: but we became so used to it
+at last that we found it no interruption whatever; indeed, strange to
+say, we came to feel that it was a necessary part of our enjoyment (such
+is the force of habit), and found the sudden outbursts of mirth,
+resulting from his humorous disposition, quite natural and refreshing to
+us in the midst of our more serious conversations. But I must not
+misrepresent Peterkin. We often found, to our surprise, that he knew
+many things which we did not; and I also observed that those things which
+he learned from experience were never forgotten. From all these things I
+came at length to understand that things very opposite and dissimilar in
+themselves, when united, do make an agreeable whole; as, for example, we
+three on this our island, although most unlike in many things, when
+united, made a trio so harmonious that I question if there ever met
+before such an agreeable triumvirate. There was, indeed, no note of
+discord whatever in the symphony we played together on that sweet Coral
+Island; and I am now persuaded that this was owing to our having been all
+tuned to the same key, namely, that of _love_! Yes, we loved one another
+with much fervency while we lived on that island; and, for the matter of
+that, we love each other still.
+
+And while I am on this subject, or rather the subject that just preceded
+it--namely, the tides--I may here remark on another curious natural
+phenomenon. We found that there was little or no twilight in this
+island. We had a distinct remembrance of the charming long twilight at
+home, which some people think the most delightful part of the day, though
+for my part I have always preferred sunrise; and when we first landed, we
+used to sit down on some rocky point or eminence, at the close of our
+day's work, to enjoy the evening breeze; but no sooner had the sun sunk
+below the horizon than all became suddenly dark. This rendered it
+necessary that we should watch the sun when we happened to be out
+hunting, for to be suddenly left in the dark while in the woods was very
+perplexing, as, although the stars shone with great beauty and
+brilliancy, they could not pierce through the thick umbrageous boughs
+that interlaced above our heads.
+
+But, to return: After having told all we could to Peterkin about the
+Diamond Cave under Spouting Cliff, as we named the locality, we were
+wending our way rapidly homewards, when a grunt and a squeal were borne
+down by the land breeze to our ears.
+
+"That's the ticket!" was Peterkin's remarkable exclamation, as he started
+convulsively, and levelled his spear.
+
+"Hist!" cried Jack; "these are your friends, Peterkin. They must have
+come over expressly to pay you a friendly visit, for it is the first time
+we have seen them on this side the island."
+
+"Come along!" cried Peterkin, hurrying towards the wood, while Jack and I
+followed, smiling at his impatience.
+
+Another grunt and half a dozen squeals, much louder than before, came
+down the valley. At this time we were just opposite the small vale which
+lay between the Valley of the Wreck and Spouting Cliff.
+
+"I say, Peterkin," cried Jack, in a hoarse whisper.
+
+"Well, what is't?"
+
+"Stay a bit, man. These grunters are just up there on the hill side. If
+you go and stand with Ralph in the lee of yon cliff, I'll cut round
+behind and drive them through the gorge, so that you'll have a better
+chance of picking out a good one. Now, mind you pitch into a fat young
+pig, Peterkin," added Jack, as he sprang into the bushes.
+
+"Won't I, just!" said Peterkin, licking his lips, as we took our station
+beside the cliff. "I feel quite a tender affection for young pigs in my
+heart. Perhaps it would be more correct to say in my s--."
+
+"There they come!" cried I, as a terrific yell from Jack sent the whole
+herd screaming down the hill. Now, Peterkin, being unable to hold back,
+crept a short way up a very steep grassy mound, in order to get a better
+view of the hogs before they came up; and just as he raised his head
+above its summit, two little pigs, which had outrun their companions,
+rushed over the top with the utmost precipitation. One of these brushed
+close past Peterkin's ear; the other, unable to arrest its headlong
+flight, went, as Peterkin himself afterwards expressed it, "bash" into
+his arms with a sudden squeal, which was caused more by the force of the
+blow than the will of the animal, and both of them rolled violently down
+to the foot of the mound. No sooner was this reached than the little pig
+recovered its feet, tossed up its tail, and fled shrieking from the spot.
+But I slang a large stone after it, which, being fortunately well aimed,
+hit it behind the ear, and felled it to the earth.
+
+"Capital, Ralph! that's your sort!" cried Peterkin, who, to my surprise
+and great relief, had risen to his feet. Apparently unhurt, though much
+dishevelled, he rushed franticly towards the gorge, which the yells of
+the hogs told us they were now approaching. I had made up my mind that I
+would abstain from killing another, as, if Peterkin should be successful,
+two were more than sufficient for our wants at the present time. Suddenly
+they all burst forth,--two or three little round ones in advance, and an
+enormous old sow with a drove of hogs at her heels.
+
+"Now, Peterkin," said I, "there's a nice little fat one; just spear it."
+
+But Peterkin did not move; he allowed it to pass unharmed. I looked at
+him in surprise, and saw that his lips were compressed and his eyebrows
+knitted, as if he were about to fight with some awful enemy.
+
+"What is it?" I inquired, with some trepidation.
+
+Suddenly he levelled his spear, darted forward, and, with a yell that
+nearly froze the blood in my veins, stabbed the old sow to the heart.
+Nay, so vigorously was it done that the spear went in at one side and
+came out at the other!
+
+"Oh, Peterkin!" said I, going up to him, "what have you done?"
+
+"Done? I've killed their great-great-grandmother, that's all," said he,
+looking with a somewhat awe-struck expression at the transfixed animal.
+
+"Hallo! what's this?" said Jack, as he came up. "Why, Peterkin, you must
+be fond of a tough chop. If you mean to eat this old hog, she'll try
+your jaws, I warrant. What possessed you to stick _her_, Peterkin?"
+
+"Why, the fact is I want a pair of shoes."
+
+"What have your shoes to do with the old hog?' said I, smiling.
+
+"My present shoes have certainly nothing to do with her," replied
+Peterkin; "nevertheless she will have a good deal to do with my future
+shoes. The fact is, when I saw you floor that pig so neatly, Ralph, it
+struck me that there was little use in killing another. Then I
+remembered all at once that I had long wanted some leather or tough
+substance to make shoes of, and this old grandmother seemed so tough that
+I just made up my mind to stick her, and you see I've done it!"
+
+"That you certainly have, Peterkin," said Jack, as he was examining the
+transfixed animal.
+
+We now considered how we were to carry our game home, for, although the
+distance was short, the hog was very heavy. At length we hit on the plan
+of tying its four feet together, and passing the spear handle between
+them. Jack took one end on his shoulder, I took the other on mine, and
+Peterkin carried the small pig.
+
+Thus we returned in triumph to our bower, laden, as Peterkin remarked,
+with the glorious spoils of a noble hunt. As he afterwards spoke in
+similarly glowing terms in reference to the supper that followed, there
+is every reason to believe that we retired that night to our leafy beds
+in a high state of satisfaction.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+
+Boat-building extraordinary--Peterkin tries his hand at cookery and fails
+most signally--The boat finished--Curious conversation with the cat, and
+other matters.
+
+For many days after this Jack applied himself with unremitting assiduity
+to the construction of our boat, which at length began to look somewhat
+like one. But those only who have had the thing to do can entertain a
+right idea of the difficulty involved in such an undertaking, with no
+other implements than an axe, a bit of hoop-iron, a sail-needle, and a
+broken pen-knife. But Jack did it. He was of, that disposition which
+_will_ not be conquered. When he believed himself to be acting rightly,
+he overcame all obstacles. I have seen Jack, when doubtful whether what
+he was about to do were right or wrong, as timid and vacillating as a
+little girl,--and I honour him for it!
+
+As this boat was a curiosity in its way, a few words here relative to the
+manner of its construction may not be amiss.
+
+I have already mentioned the chestnut tree with its wonderful buttresses
+or planks. This tree, then, furnished us with the chief part of our
+material. First of all Jack sought out a limb of a tree of such a form
+and size as, while it should form the keel a bend at either end should
+form the stem and stern posts. Such a piece, however, was not easy to
+obtain, but at last he procured it, by rooting up a small tree which had
+a branch growing at the proper angle about ten feet up its stem, with two
+strong roots growing in such a form as enabled him to make a flat-sterned
+boat. This placed, he procured three branching roots of suitable size,
+which he fitted to the keel at equal distances, thus forming three strong
+ribs. Now, the squaring and shaping of these, and the cutting of the
+grooves in the keel, was an easy enough matter, as it was all work for
+the axe, in the use of which Jack was become wonderfully expert; but it
+was quite a different affair when he came to nailing the ribs to the
+keel, for we had no instrument capable of boring a large hole, and no
+nails to fasten them with. We were, indeed, much perplexed here; but
+Jack at length devised an instrument that served very well. He took the
+remainder of our hoop-iron and beat it into the form of a pipe or
+cylinder, about as thick as a man's finger. This he did by means of our
+axe and the old rusty axe we had found at the house of the poor man at
+the other side of the island. This, when made red hot, bored slowly
+though the timbers; and, the better to retain the heat, Jack shut up one
+end of it and filled it with sand. True, the work was very slowly done,
+but it mattered not--we had little else to do. Two holes were bored in
+each timber, about an inch and a half apart, and also down into the keel,
+but not quite through. Into these were placed stout pegs made of a tree
+called iron-wood; and, when they were hammered well home, the timbers
+were as firmly fixed as if they had been nailed with iron. The gunwales,
+which were very stout, were fixed in a similar manner. But, besides the
+wooden nails, they were firmly lashed to the stem and stern posts and
+ribs by means of a species of cordage which we had contrived to make out
+of the fibrous husk of the cocoa nut. This husk was very tough, and when
+a number of the threads were joined together they formed excellent
+cordage. At first we tied the different lengths together, but this was
+such a clumsy and awkward complication of knots, that we contrived, by
+careful interlacing of the ends together before twisting, to make good
+cordage of any size or length we chose. Of course it cost us much time
+and infinite labour, but Jack kept up our spirits when we grew weary, and
+so all that we required was at last constructed.
+
+Planks were now cut off the chestnut trees of about an inch thick. These
+were dressed with the axe,--but clumsily, for an axe is ill adapted for
+such work. Five of these planks on each side were sufficient, and we
+formed the boat in a very rounded, barrel-like shape, in order to have as
+little twisting of the planks as possible; for, although we could easily
+bend them, we could not easily twist them. Having no nails to rivet the
+planks with, we threw aside the ordinary fashion of boat building and
+adopted one of our own. The planks were therefore placed on each other's
+edges, and sewed together with the tough cordage already mentioned. They
+were also thus sewed to the stem, the stern, and the keel. Each stitch
+or tie was six inches apart, and was formed thus: Three holes were bored
+in the upper plank and three in the lower,--the holes being above each
+other, that is, in a vertical line. Through these holes the cord was
+passed, and, when tied, formed a powerful stitch of three ply. Besides
+this, we placed between the edges of the planks, layers of cocoa-nut
+fibre, which, as it swelled when wetted, would, we hoped, make our little
+vessel water-tight. But in order further to secure this end, we
+collected a large quantity of pitch from the bread-fruit tree, with
+which, when boiled in our old iron pot, we payed the whole of the inside
+of the boat, and, while it was yet hot, placed large pieces of cocoa-nut
+cloth on it, and then gave it another coat above that. Thus the interior
+was covered with a tough water-tight material; while the exterior, being
+uncovered, and so exposed to the swelling action of the water, was we
+hoped, likely to keep the boat quite dry. I may add that our hopes were
+not disappointed.
+
+While Jack was thus engaged, Peterkin and I sometimes assisted him, but,
+as our assistance was not much required, we more frequently went
+a-hunting on the extensive mud-flats at the entrance of the long valley
+which lay nearest to our bower. Here we found large flocks of ducks of
+various kinds, some of them bearing so much resemblance to the wild ducks
+of our own country that I think they must have been the same. On these
+occasions we took the bow and the sling, with both of which we were often
+successful, though I must confess I was the least so. Our suppers were
+thus pleasantly varied, and sometimes we had such a profusion spread out
+before us that we frequently knew not with which of the dainties to
+begin.
+
+I must also add, that the poor old cat which we had brought home had
+always a liberal share of our good things, and so well was it looked
+after, especially by Peterkin, that it recovered much of its former
+strength, and seemed to improve in sight as well as hearing.
+
+{Leaving for the "mud-flats": p175.jpg}
+
+The large flat stone, or rock of coral, which stood just in front of the
+entrance to our bower, was our table. On this rock we had spread out the
+few articles we possessed the day we were shipwrecked; and on the same
+rock, during many a day afterwards, we spread out the bountiful supply
+with which we had been blessed on our Coral Island. Sometimes we sat
+down at this table to a feast consisting of hot rolls,--as Peterkin
+called the newly baked bread fruit,--a roast pig, roast duck, boiled and
+roasted yams, cocoa nuts, taro, and sweet potatoes; which we followed up
+with a dessert of plums, apples, and plantains,--the last being a large-
+sized and delightful fruit, which grew on a large shrub or tree not more
+than twelve feet high, with light-green leaves of enormous length and
+breadth. These luxurious feasts were usually washed down with cocoa-nut
+lemonade.
+
+Occasionally Peterkin tried to devise some new dish,--"a conglomerate,"
+as he used to say; but these generally turned out such atrocious
+compounds that he was ultimately induced to give up his attempts in
+extreme disgust. Not forgetting, however, to point out to Jack that his
+failure was a direct contradiction to the proverb which he, Jack, was
+constantly thrusting down his throat, namely, that "where there's a will
+there's a way." For he had a great will to become a cook, but could by
+no means find a way to accomplish that end.
+
+One day, while Peterkin and I were seated beside our table on which
+dinner was spread, Jack came up from the beach, and, flinging down his
+axe, exclaimed,--
+
+"There, lads, the boat's finished at last! so we've nothing to do now but
+shape two pair of oars, and then we may put to sea as soon as we like."
+
+This piece of news threw us into a state of great joy; for although we
+were aware that the boat had been gradually getting near its completion,
+it had taken so long that we did not expect it to be quite ready for at
+least two or three weeks. But Jack had wrought hard and said nothing, in
+order to surprise us.
+
+"My dear fellow," cried Peterkin, "you're a perfect trump. But why did
+you not tell us it was so nearly ready? won't we have a jolly sail to-
+morrow? eh?"
+
+"Don't talk so much, Peterkin," said Jack; "and, pray, hand me a bit of
+that pig."
+
+"Certainly, my dear," cried Peterkin, seizing the axe; "what part will
+you have? a leg, or a wing, or a piece of the breast; which?"
+
+"A hind leg, if you please," answered Jack; "and, pray, be so good as to
+include the tail."
+
+"With all my heart," said Peterkin, exchanging the axe for his hoop-iron
+knife, with which he cut off the desired portion. "I'm only too glad, my
+dear boy, to see that your appetite is so wholesale; and there's no
+chance whatever of its dwindling down into re-tail again, at least in so
+far as this pig is concerned. Ralph, lad, why don't you laugh?--eh?" he
+added turning suddenly to me with a severe look of inquiry.
+
+"Laugh?" said I; "what at, Peterkin? why should I laugh?"
+
+Both Jack and Peterkin answered this inquiry by themselves laughing so
+immoderately that I was induced to believe I had missed noticing some
+good joke, so I begged that it might be explained to me; but as this only
+produced repeated roars of laughter, I smiled and helped myself to
+another slice of plantain.
+
+"Well, but," continued Peterkin, "I was talking of a sail to-morrow.
+Can't we have one, Jack?"
+
+"No," replied Jack, "we can't have a sail, but I hope we shall have a
+row, as I intend to work hard at the oars this afternoon, and, if we
+can't get them finished by sunset we'll light our candle-nuts, and turn
+them out of hands before we turn into bed."
+
+"Very good," said Peterkin, tossing a lump of pork to the cat, who
+received it with a mew of satisfaction. "I'll help you, if I can."
+
+"Afterwards," continued Jack, "we will make a sail out of the cocoa-nut
+cloth, and rig up a mast, and then we shall be able to sail to some of
+the other islands, and visit our old friends the penguins."
+
+The prospect of being so soon in a position to extend our observations to
+the other islands, and enjoy a sail over the beautiful sea, afforded us
+much delight, and, after dinner, we set about making the oars in good
+earnest. Jack went into the woods and blocked them roughly out with the
+axe, and I smoothed them down with the knife, while Peterkin remained in
+the bower, spinning, or, rather, twisting some strong thick cordage with
+which to fasten them to the boat.
+
+We worked hard and rapidly, so that, when the sun went down, Jack and I
+returned to the bower with four stout oars, which required little to be
+done to them save a slight degree of polishing with the knife. As we
+drew near we were suddenly arrested by the sound of a voice! We were not
+a little surprised at this--indeed I may almost say alarmed--for,
+although Peterkin was undoubtedly fond of talking, we had never, up to
+this time, found him talking to himself. We listened intently, and still
+heard the sound of a voice as if in conversation. Jack motioned me to be
+silent, and, advancing to the bower on tip-toe, we peeped in.
+
+The sight that met our gaze was certainly not a little amusing. On the
+top of a log which we sometimes used as a table, sat the black cat, with
+a very demure expression on its countenance; and in front of it, sitting
+on the ground, with his legs extended on either side of the log, was
+Peterkin. At the moment we saw him he was gazing intently into the cat's
+face, with his nose about four inches from it,--his hands being thrust
+into his breeches pockets.
+
+"Cat," said Peterkin, turning his head a little on one side, "I love
+you!"
+
+There was a pause, as if Peterkin awaited a reply to this affectionate
+declaration but the cat said nothing.
+
+"Do you hear me?" cried Peterkin, sharply. "I love you--I do. Don't you
+love me?"
+
+To this touching appeal the cat said "Mew," faintly.
+
+"Ah! that's right. You're a jolly old rascal. Why did you not speak at
+once? eh?" and Peterkin put forward his mouth and kissed the cat on the
+nose!
+
+"Yes," continued Peterkin, after a pause, "I love you. D'you think I'd
+say so if I didn't, you black villain? I love you because I've got to
+take care of you, and to look after you, and to think about you, and to
+see that you don't die--"
+
+"Mew, me-a-w!" said the cat.
+
+"Very good," continued Peterkin, "quite true, I have no doubt; but you've
+no right to interrupt me, sir. Hold your tongue till I have done
+speaking. Moreover, cat, I love you because you came to me the first
+time you ever saw me, and didn't seem to be afraid, and appeared to be
+fond of me, though you didn't know that I wasn't going to kill you. Now,
+that was brave, that was bold, and very jolly, old boy, and I love you
+for it--I do!"
+
+Again there was a pause of a few minutes, during which the cat looked
+placid, and Peterkin dropped his eyes upon its toes as if in
+contemplation. Suddenly he looked up.
+
+"Well, cat, what are you thinking about now? won't speak? eh? Now, tell
+me; don't you think it's a monstrous shame that these two scoundrels,
+Jack and Ralph, should keep us waiting for our supper so long?"
+
+Here the cat arose, put up its back and stretched itself; yawned
+slightly, and licked the point of Peterkin's nose!
+
+"Just so, old boy, you're a clever fellow,--I really do believe the brute
+understands me!" said Peterkin, while a broad grin overspread his face,
+as he drew back and surveyed the cat.
+
+At this point Jack burst into a loud fit of laughter. The cat uttered an
+angry fuff and fled, while Peterkin sprang up and exclaimed,--
+
+"Bad luck to you, Jack! you've nearly made the heart jump out of my body,
+you have."
+
+"Perhaps I have," replied Jack, laughing, as we entered the bower, "but,
+as I don't intend to keep you or the cat any longer from your supper, I
+hope that you'll both forgive me."
+
+Peterkin endeavoured to turn this affair off with a laugh, but I observed
+that he blushed very deeply at the time we discovered ourselves, and he
+did not seem to relish any allusion to the subject afterwards; so we
+refrained from remarking on it ever after,--though it tickled us not a
+little at the time.
+
+After supper we retired to rest and to dream of wonderful adventures in
+our little boat, and distant voyages upon the sea.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+
+The boat launched--We visit the coral reef--The great breaker that never
+goes down--Coral insects--The way in which coral islands are made--The
+boat's sail--We tax our ingenuity to form fish-hooks--Some of the fish we
+saw--And a monstrous whale--Wonderful shower of little fish--Water-spouts.
+
+It was a bright, clear, beautiful morning, when we first launched our
+little boat and rowed out upon the placid waters of the lagoon. Not a
+breath of wind ruffled the surface of the deep. Not a cloud spotted the
+deep blue sky. Not a sound that was discordant broke the stillness of
+the morning, although there were many sounds, sweet, tiny, and melodious,
+that mingled in the universal harmony of nature. The sun was just rising
+from the Pacific's ample bosom and tipping the mountain tops with a red
+glow. The sea was shining like a sheet of glass, yet heaving with the
+long deep swell that, all the world round, indicates the life of ocean;
+and the bright sea-weeds and the brilliant corals shone in the depths of
+that pellucid water, as we rowed over it, like rare and precious gems.
+Oh! it was a sight fitted to stir the soul of man to its profoundest
+depths, and, if he owned a heart at all, to lift that heart in adoration
+and gratitude to the great Creator of this magnificent and glorious
+universe.
+
+At first, in the strength of our delight, we rowed hither and thither
+without aim or object. But after the effervescence of our spirits was
+abated, we began to look about us and to consider what we should do.
+
+"I vote that we row to the reef," cried Peterkin.
+
+"And I vote that we visit the islands within the lagoon," said I.
+
+"And I vote we do both," cried Jack, "so pull away, boys."
+
+As I have already said, we had made four oars, but our boat was so small
+that only two were necessary. The extra pair were reserved in case any
+accident should happen to the others. It was therefore only needful that
+two of us should row, while the third steered, by means of an oar, and
+relieved the rowers occasionally.
+
+First we landed on one of the small islands and ran all over it, but saw
+nothing worthy of particular notice. Then we landed on a larger island,
+on which were growing a few cocoa-nut trees. Not having eaten anything
+that morning, we gathered a few of the nuts and breakfasted. After this
+we pulled straight out to sea and landed on the coral reef.
+
+This was indeed a novel and interesting sight to us. We had now been so
+long on shore that we had almost forgotten the appearance of breakers,
+for there were none within the lagoon; but now, as we stood beside the
+foam-crested billow of the open sea, all the enthusiasm of the sailor was
+awakened in our breasts; and, as we gazed on the wide-spread ruin of that
+single magnificent breaker that burst in thunder at our feet, we forgot
+the Coral Island behind us; we forgot our bower and the calm repose of
+the scented woods; we forgot all that had passed during the last few
+months, and remembered nothing but the storms, the calms, the fresh
+breezes and the surging billows of the open sea.
+
+This huge, ceaseless breaker, to which I have so often alluded, was a
+much larger and more sublime object than we had at all imagined it to be.
+It rose many yards above the level of the sea, and could be seen
+approaching at some distance from the reef. Slowly and majestically it
+came on, acquiring greater volume and velocity as it advanced, until it
+assumed the form of a clear watery arch, which sparkled in the bright
+sun. On it came with resistless and solemn majesty,--the upper edge
+lipped gently over, and it fell with a roar that seemed as though the
+heart of Ocean were broken in the crash of tumultuous water, while the
+foam-clad coral reef appeared to tremble beneath the mighty shock!
+
+We gazed long and wonderingly at this great sight, and it was with
+difficulty we could tear ourselves away from it. As I have once before
+mentioned, this wave broke in many places over the reef and scattered
+some of its spray into the lagoon, but in most places the reef was
+sufficiently broad and elevated to receive and check its entire force. In
+many places the coral rocks were covered with vegetation,--the beginning,
+as it appeared to us, of future islands. Thus, on this reef, we came to
+perceive how most of the small islands of those seas are formed. On one
+part we saw the spray of the breaker washing over the rocks, and millions
+of little, active, busy creatures continuing the work of building up this
+living rampart. At another place, which was just a little too high for
+the waves to wash over it, the coral insects were all dead; for we found
+that they never did their work above water. They had faithfully
+completed the mighty work which their Creator had given them to do, and
+they were now all dead. Again, in other spots the ceaseless lashing of
+the sea had broken the dead coral in pieces, and cast it up in the form
+of sand. Here sea-birds had alighted, little pieces of sea-weed and
+stray bits of wood had been washed up, seeds of plants had been carried
+by the wind and a few lovely blades of bright green had already sprung
+up, which, when they died, would increase the size and fertility of these
+emeralds of Ocean. At other places these islets had grown apace, and
+were shaded by one or two cocoa-nut trees, which grew, literally, in the
+sand, and were constantly washed by the ocean spray; yet, as I have
+before remarked, their fruit was most refreshing and sweet to our taste.
+
+Again at this time Jack and I pondered the formation of the large coral
+islands. We could now understand how the low ones were formed, but the
+larger islands cost us much consideration, yet we could arrive at no
+certain conclusion on the subject.
+
+Having satisfied our curiosity and enjoyed ourselves during the whole
+day, in our little boat, we returned, somewhat wearied, and, withal,
+rather hungry, to our bower.
+
+"Now," said Jack, "as our boat answers so well, we will get a mast and
+sail made immediately."
+
+"So we will," cried Peterkin, as we all assisted to drag the boat above
+high-water mark; "we'll light our candle and set about it this very
+night. Hurrah, my boys, pull away!"
+
+As we dragged our boat, we observed that she grated heavily on her keel;
+and, as the sands were in this place mingled with broken coral rocks, we
+saw portions of the wood being scraped off.
+
+"Hallo!" cried Jack, on seeing this. "That won't do. Our keel will be
+worn off in no time at this rate."
+
+"So it will," said I, pondering deeply as to how this might be prevented.
+But I am not of a mechanical turn, naturally, so I could conceive no
+remedy save that of putting a plate of iron on the keel, but as we had no
+iron I knew not what was to be done. "It seems to me, Jack," I added,
+"that it is impossible to prevent the keel being worn off thus."
+
+"Impossible!" cried Peterkin, "my dear Ralph, you are mistaken, there is
+nothing so easy--"
+
+"How?" I inquired, in some surprise.
+
+"Why, by not using the boat at all!" replied Peterkin.
+
+"Hold your impudent tongue, Peterkin," said Jack, as he shouldered the
+oars, "come along with me and I'll give you work to do. In the first
+place, you will go and collect cocoa-nut fibre, and set to work to make
+sewing twine with it--"
+
+"Please, captain," interrupted Peterkin, "I've got lots of it made
+already,--more than enough, as a little friend of mine used to be in the
+habit of saying every day after dinner."
+
+"Very well," continued Jack; "then you'll help Ralph to collect cocoa-nut
+cloth, and cut it into shape, after which we'll make a sail of it. I'll
+see to getting the mast and the gearing; so let's to work."
+
+And to work we went right busily, so that in three days from that time we
+had set up a mast and sail, with the necessary rigging, in our little
+boat. The sail was not, indeed, very handsome to look at, as it was
+formed of a number of oblong patches of cloth; but we had sewed it well
+by means of our sail-needle, so that it was strong, which was the chief
+point. Jack had also overcome the difficulty about the keel, by pinning
+to it a _false_ keel. This was a piece of tough wood, of the same length
+and width as the real keel, and about five inches deep. He made it of
+this depth because the boat would be thereby rendered not only much more
+safe, but more able to beat against the wind; which, in a sea where the
+trade-winds blow so long and so steadily in one direction, was a matter
+of great importance. This piece of wood was pegged very firmly to the
+keel; and we now launched our boat with the satisfaction of knowing that
+when the false keel should be scraped off we could easily put on another;
+whereas, should the real keel have been scraped away, we could not have
+renewed it without taking our boat to pieces, which Peterkin said made
+his "marrow quake to think upon."
+
+The mast and sail answered excellently; and we now sailed about in the
+lagoon with great delight, and examined with much interest the appearance
+of our island from a distance. Also, we gazed into the depths of the
+water, and watched for hours the gambols of the curious and
+bright-coloured fish among the corals and sea-weed. Peterkin also made a
+fishing line, and Jack constructed a number of hooks, some of which were
+very good, others remarkably bad. Some of these hooks were made of iron-
+wood, which did pretty well, the wood being extremely hard, and Jack made
+them very thick and large. Fish there are not particular. Some of the
+crooked bones in fish-heads also answered for this purpose pretty well.
+But that which formed our best and most serviceable hook was the brass
+finger-ring belonging to Jack. It gave him not a little trouble to
+manufacture it. First he cut it with the axe; then twisted it into the
+form of a hook. The barb took him several hours to cut. He did it by
+means of constant sawing with the broken pen-knife. As for the point, an
+hour's rubbing on a piece of sandstone made an excellent one.
+
+It would be a matter of much time and labour to describe the appearance
+of the multitudes of fish that were day after day drawn into our boat by
+means of the brass hook. Peterkin always caught them,--for we observed
+that he derived much pleasure from fishing,--while Jack and I found ample
+amusement in looking on, also in gazing down at the coral groves, and in
+baiting the hook. Among the fish that we saw, but did not catch, were
+porpoises and sword-fish, whales and sharks. The porpoises came
+frequently into our lagoon in shoals, and amused us not a little by their
+bold leaps into the air, and their playful gambols in the sea. The sword-
+fish were wonderful creatures; some of them apparently ten feet in
+length, with an ivory spear, six or eight feet long, projecting from
+their noses. We often saw them darting after other fish, and no doubt
+they sometimes killed them with their ivory swords. Jack remembered
+having heard once of a sword-fish attacking a ship,--which seemed strange
+indeed; but, as they are often in the habit of attacking whales, perhaps
+it mistook the ship for one. This sword-fish ran against the vessel with
+such force, that it drove its sword quite through the thick planks; and
+when the ship arrived in harbour, long afterwards, the sword was found
+still sticking in it!
+
+Sharks did not often appear; but we took care never again to bathe in
+deep water without leaving one of our number in the boat to give us
+warning, if he should see a shark approaching. As for the whales, they
+never came into our lagoon, but we frequently saw them spouting in the
+deep water beyond the reef. I shall never forget my surprise the first
+day I saw one of these huge monsters close to me. We had been rambling
+about on the reef during the morning, and were about to re-embark in our
+little boat, to return home, when a loud blowing sound caused us to wheel
+rapidly round. We were just in time to see a shower of spray falling,
+and the flukes or tail of some monstrous fish disappear in the sea a few
+hundred yards off. We waited some time to see if he would rise again. As
+we stood, the sea seemed to open up at our very feet; an immense spout of
+water was sent with a snort high into the air, and the huge blunt head of
+a sperm whale arose before us. It was so large that it could easily have
+taken our little boat, along with ourselves, into its mouth! It plunged
+slowly back into the sea, like a large ship foundering, and struck the
+water with its tail so forcibly as to cause a sound like a cannon shot.
+We also saw a great number of flying fish, although we caught none; and
+we noticed that they never flew out of the water except when followed by
+their bitter foe, the dolphin, from whom they thus endeavoured to escape.
+But of all the fish that we saw, none surprised us so much as those that
+we used to find in shallow pools after a shower of rain; and this not on
+account of their appearance, for they were ordinary-looking and very
+small, but on account of their having descended in a shower of rain! We
+could account for them in no other way, because the pools in which we
+found these fish were quite dry before the shower, and at some distance
+above high-water mark. Jack, however, suggested a cause which seemed to
+me very probable. We used often to see water-spouts in the sea. A water-
+spout is a whirling body of water, which rises from the sea like a sharp-
+pointed pillar. After rising a good way, it is met by a long tongue,
+which comes down from the clouds; and when the two have joined, they look
+something like an hour-glass. The water-spout is then carried by the
+wind, sometimes gently, sometimes with violence, over the sea, sometimes
+up into the clouds, and then, bursting asunder, it descends in a deluge.
+This often happens over the land as well as over the sea; and it
+sometimes does much damage, but frequently it passes gently away. Now,
+Jack thought that the little fish might perhaps have been carried up in a
+water-spout, and so sent down again in a shower of rain. But we could
+not be certain as to this point; yet we thought it likely.
+
+During these delightful fishing and boating excursions we caught a good
+many eels, which we found to be very good to eat. We also found turtles
+among the coral rocks, and made excellent soup in our iron kettle.
+Moreover, we discovered many shrimps and prawns, so that we had no lack
+of variety in our food; and, indeed, we never passed a week without
+making some new and interesting discovery of some sort or other, either
+on the land or in the sea.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII.
+
+
+A monster wave and its consequences--The boat lost and found--Peterkin's
+terrible accident--Supplies of food for a voyage in the boat--We visit
+Penguin Island, and are amazed beyond measure--Account of the penguins.
+
+One day, not long after our little boat was finished, we were sitting on
+the rocks at Spouting Cliff, and talking of an excursion which we
+intended to make to Penguin Island the next day.
+
+"You see," said Peterkin, "it might be all very well for a stupid fellow
+like me to remain here and leave the penguins alone, but it would be
+quite inconsistent with your characters as philosophers to remain any
+longer in ignorance of the habits and customs of these birds; so the
+sooner we go the better."
+
+"Very true," said I; "there is nothing I desire so much as to have a
+closer inspection of them."
+
+"And I think," said Jack, "that you had better remain at home, Peterkin,
+to take care of the cat; for I'm sure the hogs will be at it in your
+absence, out of revenge for your killing their great-grandmother so
+recklessly."
+
+"Stay at home?" cried Peterkin; "my dear fellow, you would certainly lose
+your way, or get upset, if I were not there to take care of you."
+
+"Ah, true," said Jack, gravely, "that did not occur to me; no doubt you
+must go. Our boat does require a good deal of ballast; and all that you
+say, Peterkin, carries so much weight with it, that we won't need stones
+if you go."
+
+Now, while my companions were talking, a notable event occurred, which,
+as it is not generally known, I shall be particular in recording here.
+
+While we were talking, as I have said, we noticed a dark line, like a low
+cloud or fog-bank, on the seaward horizon. The day was a fine one,
+though cloudy, and a gentle breeze was blowing, but the sea was not
+rougher, or the breaker on the reef higher, than usual. At first we
+thought that this looked like a thunder-cloud; and, as we had had a good
+deal of broken weather of late, accompanied by occasional peals of
+thunder, we supposed that a storm must be approaching. Gradually,
+however, this line seemed to draw nearer, without spreading up over the
+sky, as would certainly have been the case if it had been a storm-cloud.
+Still nearer it came, and soon we saw that it was moving swiftly towards
+the island; but there was no sound till it reached the islands out at
+sea. As it passed these islands, we observed, with no little anxiety,
+that a cloud of white foam encircled them, and burst in spray into the
+air: it was accompanied by a loud roar. This led us to conjecture that
+the approaching object was an enormous wave of the sea; but we had no
+idea how large it was till it came near to ourselves. When it approached
+the outer reef, however, we were awe-struck with its unusual magnitude;
+and we sprang to our feet, and clambered hastily up to the highest point
+of the precipice, under an indefinable feeling of fear.
+
+I have said before that the reef opposite Spouting Cliff was very near to
+the shore, while, just in front of the bower, it was at a considerable
+distance out to sea. Owing to this formation, the wave reached the reef
+at the latter point before it struck at the foot of Spouting Cliff. The
+instant it touched the reef we became aware, for the first time, of its
+awful magnitude. It burst completely over the reef at all points, with a
+roar that seemed louder to me than thunder; and this roar continued for
+some seconds, while the wave rolled gradually along towards the cliff on
+which we stood. As its crest reared before us, we felt that we were in
+great danger, and turned to flee; but we were too late. With a crash
+that seemed to shake the solid rocks the gigantic billow fell, and
+instantly the spouting-holes sent up a gush of water-spouts with such
+force that they shrieked on issuing from their narrow vents. It seemed
+to us as if the earth had been blown up with water. We were stunned and
+confused by the shock, and so drenched and blinded with spray, that we
+knew not for a few moments whither to flee for shelter. At length we all
+three gained an eminence beyond the reach of the water; but what a scene
+of devastation met our gaze as we looked along the shore! This enormous
+wave not only burst over the reef, but continued its way across the
+lagoon, and fell on the sandy beach of the island with such force that
+passed completely over it and dashed into the woods, levelling the
+smaller trees and bushes in its headlong course!
+
+On seeing this, Jack said he feared our bower must have been swept away,
+and that the boat, which was on the beach, must have been utterly
+destroyed. Our hearts sank within us as we thought of this, and we
+hastened round through the woods towards our home. On reaching it we
+found, to our great relief of mind, that the force of the wave had been
+expended just before reaching the bower; but the entrance to it was
+almost blocked up by the torn-up bushes and tangled heaps of sea-weed.
+Having satisfied ourselves as to the bower, we hurried to the spot where
+the boat had been left; but no boat was there! The spot on which it had
+stood was vacant, and no sign of it could we see on looking around us.
+
+"It may have been washed up into the woods," said Jack, hurrying up the
+beach as he spoke. Still, no boat was to be seen, and we were about to
+give ourselves over to despair, when Peterkin called to Jack and said,--
+
+"Jack, my friend, you were once so exceedingly sagacious and wise as to
+make me acquainted with the fact that cocoa nuts grow upon trees; will
+you now be so good as to inform me what sort of fruit that is growing on
+the top of yonder bush? for I confess to being ignorant, or, at least,
+doubtful on the point."
+
+We looked towards the bush indicated, and there, to our surprise, beheld
+our little boat snugly nestled among the leaves! We were very much
+overjoyed at this, for we would have suffered any loss rather than the
+loss of our boat. We found that the wave had actually borne the boat on
+its crest from the beach into the woods, and there launched it into the
+heart of this bush; which was extremely fortunate, for had it been tossed
+against a rock or a tree, it would have been dashed to pieces, whereas it
+had not received the smallest injury. It was no easy matter, however, to
+get it out of the bush and down to the sea again. This cost us two days
+of hard labour to accomplish.
+
+We had also much ado to clear away the rubbish from before the bower, and
+spent nearly a week in constant labour ere we got the neighbourhood to
+look as clean and orderly as before; for the uprooted bushes and sea-weed
+that lay on the beach formed a more dreadfully confused-looking mass than
+one who had not seen the place after the inundation could conceive.
+
+Before leaving the subject I may mention, for the sake of those who
+interest themselves in the curious natural phenomena of our world, that
+this gigantic wave occurs regularly on some of the islands of the
+Pacific, once, and sometimes twice in the year. I heard this stated by
+the missionaries during my career in those seas. They could not tell me
+whether it visited all of the islands, but I was certainly assured that
+it occurred periodically in some of them.
+
+After we had got our home put to rights and cleared of the _debris_ of
+the inundation, we again turned our thoughts to paying the penguins a
+visit. The boat was therefore overhauled and a few repairs done. Then
+we prepared a supply of provisions, for we intended to be absent at least
+a night or two, perhaps longer. This took us some time to do, for while
+Jack was busy with the boat, Peterkin was sent into the woods to spear a
+hog or two, and had to search long, sometimes, ere he found them.
+Peterkin was usually sent on this errand, when we wanted a pork chop
+(which was not seldom), because he was so active, and could run so
+wonderfully fast that he found no difficulty in overtaking the hogs; but,
+being dreadfully reckless, he almost invariably tumbled over stumps and
+stones in the course of his wild chase, and seldom returned home without
+having knocked the skin off his shins. Once, indeed, a more serious
+accident happened to him. He had been out all morning alone and did not
+return at the usual time to dinner. We wondered at this, for Peterkin
+was always very punctual at the dinner hour. As supper-time drew near we
+began to be anxious about him, and at length sallied forth to search the
+woods. For a long time we sought in vain, but a little before dark we
+came upon the tracks of the hogs, which we followed up until we came to
+the brow of a rather steep bank or precipice. Looking over this we
+beheld Peterkin lying in a state of insensibility at the foot, with his
+cheek resting on the snout of a little pig, which was pinned to the earth
+by the spear! We were dreadfully alarmed, but hastened to bathe his
+forehead with water, and had soon the satisfaction of seeing him revive.
+After we had carried him home he related to as how the thing had
+happened.
+
+"You must know," said he, "I walked about all the forenoon, till I was as
+tired as an old donkey, without seeing a single grunter, not so much as a
+track of one; but, as I was determined not to return empty-handed, I
+resolved to go without my dinner and--"
+
+"What!" exclaimed Jack, "did you _really_ resolve to do that?"
+
+"Now, Jack, hold your tongue," returned Peterkin; "I say that I resolved
+to forego my dinner and to push to the head of the small valley, where I
+felt pretty sure of discovering the hogs. I soon found that I was on the
+right scent, for I had scarcely walked half a mile in the direction of
+the small plum tree we found there the other day, when a squeak fell on
+my ear. 'Ho, ho,' said I, 'there you go, my boys;' and I hurried up the
+glen. I soon started them, and singling out a fat pig, ran tilt at him.
+In a few seconds I was up with him, and stuck my spear right through his
+dumpy body. Just as I did so, I saw that we were on the edge of a
+precipice, whether high or low I knew not, but I had been running at such
+a pace that I could not stop, so the pig and I gave a howl in concert and
+went plunging over together. I remembered nothing more after that, till
+I came to my senses and found you bathing my temples, and Ralph wringing
+his hands over me."
+
+But although Peterkin was often unfortunate, in the way of getting
+tumbles, he was successful on the present occasion in hunting, and
+returned before evening with three very nice little hogs. I, also, was
+successful in my visit to the mud-flats, where I killed several ducks. So
+that, when we launched and loaded our boat at sunrise the following
+morning, we found our store of provisions to be more than sufficient.
+Part had been cooked the night before, and, on taking note of the
+different items, we found the account to stand thus:--
+
+10 Bread-fruits, (two baked, eight unbaked.)
+20 Yams, (six roasted, the rest raw.)
+6 Taro roots.
+50 Fine large plums.
+6 Cocoa nuts, ripe.
+6 Ditto green, (for drinking.)
+4 Large ducks and two small ones, raw.
+3 Cold roast pigs, with stuffing.
+
+I may here remark that the stuffing had been devised by Peterkin
+specially for the occasion. He kept the manner of its compounding a
+profound secret, so I cannot tell what it was; but I can say, with much
+confidence, that we found it to be atrociously bad, and, after the first
+tasting, scraped it carefully out and threw it overboard. We calculated
+that this supply would last us for several days, but we afterwards found
+that it was much more than we required, especially in regard to the cocoa
+nuts, of which we found large supplies wherever we went. However, as
+Peterkin remarked, it was better to have too much than too little, as we
+knew not to what straits we might be put during our voyage.
+
+It was a very calm sunny morning when we launched forth and rowed over
+the lagoon towards the outlet in the reef, and passed between the two
+green islets that guard the entrance. We experienced some difficulty and
+no little danger in passing the surf of the breaker, and shipped a good
+deal of water in the attempt; but, once past the billow, we found
+ourselves floating placidly on the long oily swell that rose and fell
+slowly as it rolled over the wide ocean.
+
+Penguin Island lay on the other side of our own island, at about a mile
+beyond the outer reef, and we calculated that it must be at least twenty
+miles distant by the way we should have to go. We might, indeed, have
+shortened the way by coasting round our island inside of the lagoon, and
+going out at the passage in the reef nearly opposite to Penguin Island,
+but we preferred to go by the open sea; first, because it was more
+adventurous; and, secondly, because we should have the pleasure of again
+feeling the motion of the deep, which we all loved very much, not being
+liable to sea sickness.
+
+"I wish we had a breeze," said Jack.
+
+"So do I," cried Peterkin, resting on his oar and wiping his heated brow;
+"pulling is hard work. Oh dear, if we could only catch a hundred or two
+of these gulls, tie them to the boat with long strings, and make them fly
+as we want them, how capital it would be!"
+
+"Or bore a hole through a shark's tail, and reeve a rope through it, eh?"
+remarked Jack. "But, I say, it seems that my wish is going to be
+granted, for here comes a breeze. Ship your oar, Peterkin. Up with the
+mast, Ralph; I'll see to the sail. Mind your helm; look out for
+squalls!"
+
+This last speech was caused by the sudden appearance of a dark blue line
+on the horizon, which, in an incredibly short space of time, swept down
+on us, lashing up the sea in white foam as it went. We presented the
+stern of the boat to its first violence, and, in a few seconds, it
+moderated into a steady breeze, to which we spread our sail and flew
+merrily over the waves. Although the breeze died away soon afterwards,
+it had been so stiff while it lasted, that we were carried over the
+greater part of our way before it fell calm again; so that, when the
+flapping of the sail against the mast told us that it was time to resume
+the oars, we were not much more than a mile from Penguin Island.
+
+"There go the soldiers!" cried Peterkin as we came in sight of it; "how
+spruce their white trousers look, this morning! I wonder if they will
+receive us kindly. D'you think they are hospitable, Jack?"
+
+"Don't talk, Peterkin, but pull away, and you shall see shortly."
+
+As we drew near to the island we were much amused by the manoeuvres and
+appearance of these strange birds. They seemed to be of different
+species, for some had crests on their heads while others had none, and
+while some were about the size of a goose others appeared nearly as large
+as a swan. We also saw a huge albatross soaring above the heads of the
+penguins. It was followed and surrounded by numerous flocks of
+sea-gulls. Having approached to within a few yards of the island, which
+was a low rock, with no other vegetation on it than a few bushes, we lay
+on our oars and gazed at the birds with surprise and pleasure, they
+returning our gaze with interest. We now saw that their soldier-like
+appearance was owing to the stiff, erect manner in which they sat on
+their short legs,--"Bolt-up-right," as Peterkin expressed it. They had
+black heads, long sharp beaks, white breasts, and bluish backs. Their
+wings were so short that they looked more like the fins of a fish, and,
+indeed, we soon saw that they used them for the purpose of swimming under
+water. There were no quills on these wings, but a sort of scaly
+feathers; which also thickly covered their bodies. Their legs were
+short, and placed so far back that the birds, while on land, were obliged
+to stand quite upright in order to keep their balance; but in the water
+they floated like other water-fowl. At first we were so stunned with the
+clamour which they and other sea-birds kept up around us, that we knew
+not which way to look,--for they covered the rocks in thousands; but, as
+we continued to gaze, we observed several quadrupeds (as we thought)
+walking in the midst of the penguins.
+
+"Pull in a bit," cried Peterkin, "and let's see what these are. They
+must be fond of noisy company, to consort with such creatures."
+
+To our surprise we found that these were no other than penguins which had
+gone down on all fours, and were crawling among the bushes on their feet
+and wings, just like quadrupeds. Suddenly one big old bird, that had
+been sitting on a point very near to us, gazing in mute astonishment,
+became alarmed, and, scuttling down the rocks, plumped or fell, rather
+than ran, into the sea. It dived in a moment, and, a few seconds
+afterwards, came out of the water far a-head, with such a spring, and
+such a dive back into the sea again, that we could scarcely believe it
+was not a fish that had leaped in sport.
+
+"That beats everything," said Peterkin, rubbing his nose, and screwing up
+his face with an expression of exasperated amazement. "I've heard of a
+thing being neither fish, flesh, nor fowl, but I never did expect to live
+to see a brute that was all three together,--at once--in one! But look
+there!" he continued, pointing with a look of resignation to the shore,
+"look there! there's no end to it. What _has_ that brute got under its
+tail?"
+
+We turned to look in the direction pointed out, and there saw a penguin
+walking slowly and very sedately along the shore with an egg under its
+tail. There were several others, we observed, burdened in the same way;
+and we found afterwards that these were a species of penguins that always
+carried their eggs so. Indeed, they had a most convenient cavity for the
+purpose, just between the tail and the legs. We were very much impressed
+with the regularity and order of this colony. The island seemed to be
+apportioned out into squares, of which each penguin possessed one, and
+sat in stiff solemnity in the middle of it, or took a slow march up and
+down the spaces between. Some were hatching their eggs, but others were
+feeding their young ones in a manner that caused us to laugh not a
+little. The mother stood on a mound or raised rock, while the young one
+stood patiently below her on the ground. Suddenly the mother raised her
+head and uttered a series of the most discordant cackling sounds.
+
+"She's going to choke," cried Peterkin.
+
+But this was not the case, although, I confess, she looked like it. In a
+few seconds she put down her head and opened her mouth, into which the
+young one thrust its beak and seemed to suck something from her throat.
+Then the cackling was renewed, the sucking continued, and so the
+operation of feeding was carried on till the young one was satisfied; but
+what she fed her little one with, we could not tell.
+
+"Now, just look yonder!" said Peterkin, in an excited tone; "if that
+isn't the most abominable piece of maternal deception I ever saw. That
+rascally old lady penguin has just pitched her young one into the sea,
+and there's another about to follow her example."
+
+This indeed seemed to be the cue, for, on the top of a steep rock close
+to the edge of the sea, we observed an old penguin endeavouring to entice
+her young one into the water; but the young one seemed very unwilling to
+go, and, notwithstanding the enticements of its mother, moved very slowly
+towards her. At last she went gently behind the young bird and pushed it
+a little towards the water, but with great tenderness, as much as to say,
+'Don't be afraid, darling! I won't hurt you, my pet!' but no sooner did
+she get it to the edge of the rock, where it stood looking pensively down
+at the sea, than she gave it a sudden and violent push, sending it
+headlong down the slope into the water, where its mother left it to
+scramble ashore as it best could. We observed many of them employed in
+doing this, and we came to the conclusion that this is the way in which
+old penguins teach their children to swim.
+
+Scarcely had we finished making our remarks on this, when we were
+startled by about a dozen of the old birds hopping in the most clumsy and
+ludicrous manner towards the sea. The beach, here, was a sloping rock,
+and when they came to it, some of them succeeded in hopping down in
+safety, but others lost their balance and rolled and scrambled down the
+slope in the most helpless manner. The instant they reached the water,
+however, they seemed to be in their proper element. They dived and
+bounded out of it and into it again with the utmost agility; and so,
+diving and bounding and spluttering, for they could not fly, they went
+rapidly out to sea.
+
+On seeing this, Peterkin turned with a grave face to us and said, "It's
+my opinion that these birds are all stark, staring mad, and that this is
+an enchanted island. I therefore propose that we should either put about
+ship and fly in terror from the spot, or land valorously on the island,
+and sell our lives as dearly as we can."
+
+"I vote for landing, so pull in, lads," said Jack, giving a stroke with
+his oar that made the boat spin. In a few seconds we ran the boat into a
+little creek where we made her fast to a projecting piece of coral, and,
+running up the beach, entered the ranks of the penguins armed with our
+cudgels and our spear. We were greatly surprised to find that, instead
+of attacking us or showing signs of fear at our approach, these curious
+birds did not move from their places until we laid hands on them, and
+merely turned their eyes on us in solemn, stupid wonder as we passed.
+There was one old penguin, however, that began to walk slowly toward the
+sea, and Peterkin took it into his head that he would try to interrupt
+its progress, so he ran between it and the sea and brandished his cudgel
+in its face. But this proved to be a resolute old bird. It would not
+retreat; nay, more, it would not cease to advance, but battled with
+Peterkin bravely and drove him before it until it reached the sea. Had
+Peterkin used his club he could easily have felled it, no doubt; but, as
+he had no wish to do so cruel an act merely out of sport, he let the bird
+escape.
+
+We spent fully three hours on this island in watching the habits of these
+curious birds, and, when we finally left them, we all three concluded,
+after much consultation, that they were the most wonderful creatures we
+had ever seen; and further, we thought it probable that they were the
+most wonderful creatures in the world!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII.
+
+
+An awful storm and its consequences--Narrow escape--A rock proves a sure
+foundation--A fearful night and a bright morning--Deliverance from
+danger.
+
+It was evening before we left the island of the penguins. As we had made
+up our minds to encamp for the night on a small island, whereon grew a
+few cocoa-nut trees, which was about two miles off, we lay to our oars
+with some energy. But a danger was in store for us which we had not
+anticipated. The wind, which had carried us so quickly to Penguin
+Island, freshened as evening drew on, to a stiff breeze, and, before we
+had made half the distance to the small island, it became a regular gale.
+Although it was not so directly against us as to prevent our rowing in
+the course we wished to go, yet it checked us very much; and although the
+force of the sea was somewhat broken by the island, the waves soon began
+to rise, and to roll their broken crests against our small craft, so that
+she began to take in water, and we had much ado to keep ourselves afloat.
+At last the wind and sea together became so violent that we found it
+impossible to make the island, so Jack suddenly put the head of the boat
+round and ordered Peterkin and me to hoist a corner of the sail,
+intending to run back to Penguin Island.
+
+"We shall at least have the shelter of the bushes," he said, as the boat
+flew before the wind, "and the penguins will keep us company."
+
+As Jack spoke, the wind suddenly shifted, and blew so much against us
+that we were forced to hoist more of the sail in order to beat up for the
+island, being by this change thrown much to leeward of it. What made
+matters worse was, that the gale came in squalls, so that we were more
+than once nearly upset.
+
+"Stand by, both of you," cried Jack, in a quick, earnest tone; "be ready
+to dowse the sail. I very much fear we won't make the island after all."
+
+Peterkin and I were so much in the habit of trusting everything to Jack
+that we had fallen into the way of not considering things, especially
+such things as were under Jack's care. We had, therefore, never doubted
+for a moment that all was going well, so that it was with no little
+anxiety that we heard him make the above remark. However, we had no time
+for question or surmise, for, at the moment he spoke, a heavy squall was
+bearing down upon us, and, as we were then flying with our lee gunwale
+dipping occasionally under the waves, it was evident that we should have
+to lower our sail altogether. In a few seconds the squall struck the
+boat, but Peterkin and I had the sail down in a moment, so that it did
+not upset us; but, when it was past, we were more than half full of
+water. This I soon baled out, while Peterkin again hoisted a corner of
+the sail; but the evil which Jack had feared came upon us. We found it
+quite impossible to make Penguin Island. The gale carried us quickly
+past it towards the open sea, and the terrible truth flashed upon us that
+we should be swept out and left to perish miserably in a small boat in
+the midst of the wide ocean.
+
+This idea was forced very strongly upon us because we saw nothing in the
+direction whither the wind was blowing us save the raging billows of the
+sea; and, indeed, we trembled as we gazed around us, for we were now
+beyond the shelter of the islands, and it seemed as though any of the
+huge billows, which curled over in masses of foam, might swallow us up in
+a moment. The water, also, began to wash in over our sides, and I had to
+keep constantly baling, for Jack could not quit the helm nor Peterkin the
+sail for an instant, without endangering our lives. In the midst of this
+distress Jack uttered an exclamation of hope, and pointed towards a low
+island or rock which lay directly ahead. It had been hitherto
+unobserved, owing to the dark clouds that obscured the sky and the
+blinding spray that seemed to fill the whole atmosphere.
+
+As we neared this rock we observed that it was quite destitute of trees
+and verdure, and so low that the sea broke completely over it. In fact
+it was nothing more than the summit of one of the coral formations, which
+rose only a few feet above the level of the water, and was, in stormy
+weather, all but invisible. Over this island the waves were breaking in
+the utmost fury, and our hearts sank within us as we saw that there was
+not a spot where we could thrust our little boat without its being dashed
+to pieces.
+
+"Show a little bit more sail," cried Jack, as we swept past the weather
+side of the rock with fearful speed.
+
+"Ay, ay," answered Peterkin, hoisting about a foot more of our sail.
+
+Little though the addition was it caused the boat to lie over and creak
+so loudly, as we cleft the foaming waves, that I expected to be upset
+every instant; and I blamed Jack in my heart for his rashness. But I did
+him injustice, for, although during two seconds the water rushed in-board
+in a torrent, he succeeded in steering us sharply round to the leeward
+side of the rock, where the water was comparatively calm, and the force
+of the breeze broken.
+
+"Out your oars now, lads; that's well done. Give way!" We obeyed
+instantly. The oars splashed into the waves together. One good hearty
+pull, and we were floating in a comparatively calm creek that was so
+narrow as to be barely able to admit our boat. Here we were in perfect
+safety, and, as we leaped on shore and fastened our cable to the rocks, I
+thanked God in my heart for our deliverance from so great danger. But,
+although I have said we were now in safety, I suspect that few of my
+readers would have envied our position. It is true we had no lack of
+food, but we were drenched to the skin; the sea was foaming round us and
+the spray flying over our heads, so that we were completely enveloped, as
+it were, in water; the spot on which we had landed was not more than
+twelve yards in diameter, and from this spot we could not move without
+the risk of being swept away by the storm. At the upper end of the creek
+was a small hollow or cave in the rock, which sheltered us from the fury
+of the winds and waves; and as the rock extended in a sort of ledge over
+our heads, it prevented the spray from falling upon us.
+
+"Why," said Peterkin, beginning to feel cheery again, "it seems to me
+that we have got into a mermaid's cave, for there is nothing but water
+all round us; and as for earth or sky, they are things of the past."
+
+Peterkin's idea was not inappropriate, for, what with the sea roaring in
+white foam up to our very feet, and the spray flying in white sheets
+continually over our heads, and the water dripping heavily from the ledge
+above like a curtain in front of our cave, it did seem to us very much
+more like being below than above water.
+
+"Now, boys," cried Jack, "bestir yourselves, and let's make ourselves
+comfortable. Toss out our provisions, Peterkin; and here, Ralph, lend a
+hand to haul up the boat. Look sharp."
+
+"Ay, ay, captain," we cried, as we hastened to obey, much cheered by the
+hearty manner of our comrade.
+
+Fortunately the cave, although not very deep, was quite dry, so that we
+succeeded in making ourselves much more comfortable than could have been
+expected. We landed our provisions, wrung the water out of our garments,
+spread our sail below us for a carpet, and, after having eaten a hearty
+meal, began to feel quite cheerful. But as night drew on, our spirits
+sank again, for with the daylight all evidence of our security vanished
+away. We could no longer see the firm rock on which we lay, while we
+were stunned with the violence of the tempest that raged around us. The
+night grew pitchy dark, as it advanced, so that we could not see our
+hands when we held them up before our eyes, and were obliged to feel each
+other occasionally to make sure that we were safe, for the storm at last
+became so terrible that it was difficult to make our voices audible. A
+slight variation of the wind, as we supposed, caused a few drops of spray
+ever and anon to blow into our faces; and the eddy of the sea, in its mad
+boiling, washed up into our little creek until it reached our feet and
+threatened to tear away our boat. In order to prevent this latter
+calamity, we hauled the boat farther up and held the cable in our hands.
+Occasional flashes of lightning shone with a ghastly glare through the
+watery curtains around us, and lent additional horror to the scene. Yet
+we longed for those dismal flashes, for they were less appalling than the
+thick blackness that succeeded them. Crashing peals of thunder seemed to
+tear the skies in twain, and fell upon our ears through the wild yelling
+of the hurricane as if it had been but a gentle summer breeze; while the
+billows burst upon the weather side of the island until we fancied that
+the solid rock was giving way, and, in our agony, we clung to the bare
+ground, expecting every moment to be whirled away and whelmed in the
+black howling sea! Oh! it was a night of terrible anxiety, and no one
+can conceive the feelings of intense gratitude and relief with which we
+at last saw the dawn of day break through the vapory mists around us.
+
+For three days and three nights we remained on this rock, while the storm
+continued to rage with unabated fury. On the morning of the fourth day
+it suddenly ceased, and the wind fell altogether; but the waves still ran
+so high that we did not dare to put off in our boat. During the greater
+part of this period we scarcely slept above a few minutes at a time, but
+on the third night we slept soundly and awoke early on the fourth morning
+to find the sea very much down, and the sun shining brightly again in the
+clear blue sky.
+
+It was with light hearts that we launched forth once more in our little
+boat and steered away for our island home, which, we were overjoyed to
+find, was quite visible on the horizon, for we had feared that we had
+been blown out of sight of it altogether. As it was a dead calm we had
+to row during the greater part of the day; but towards the afternoon a
+fair breeze sprang up, which enabled us to hoist our sail. We soon
+passed Penguin Island, and the other island which we had failed to reach
+on the day the storm commenced; but as we had still enough of provisions,
+and were anxious to get home, we did not land, to the great
+disappointment of Peterkin, who seemed to entertain quite an affection
+for the penguins.
+
+Although the breeze was pretty fresh for several hours, we did not reach
+the outer reef of our island till night-fall, and before we had sailed
+more than a hundred yards into the lagoon, the wind died away altogether,
+so that we had to take to our oars again. It was late and the moon and
+stars were shining brightly when we arrived opposite the bower and leaped
+upon the strand. So glad were we to be safe back again on our beloved
+island, that we scarcely took time to drag the boat a short way up the
+beach, and then ran up to see that all was right at the bower. I must
+confess, however, that my joy was mingled with a vague sort of fear lest
+our home had been visited and destroyed during our absence; but on
+reaching it we found everything just as it had been left, and the poor
+black cat curled up, sound asleep, on the coral table in front of our
+humble dwelling.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIX.
+
+
+Shoemaking--The even tenor of our way suddenly interrupted--An unexpected
+visit and an appalling battle--We all become warriors, and Jack proves
+himself be a hero.
+
+For many months after this we continued to live on our island in
+uninterrupted harmony and happiness. Sometimes we went out a-fishing in
+the lagoon, and sometimes went a-hunting in the woods, or ascended to the
+mountain top, by way of variety, although Peterkin always asserted that
+we went for the purpose of hailing any ship that might chance to heave in
+sight. But I am certain that none of us wished to be delivered from our
+captivity, for we were extremely happy, and Peterkin used to say that as
+we were very young we should not feel the loss of a year or two.
+Peterkin, as I have said before, was thirteen years of age, Jack
+eighteen, and I fifteen. But Jack was very tall, strong, and manly for
+his age, and might easily have been mistaken for twenty.
+
+The climate was so beautiful that it seemed to be a perpetual summer, and
+as many of the fruit-trees continued to bear fruit and blossom all the
+year round, we never wanted for a plentiful supply of food. The hogs,
+too, seemed rather to increase than diminish, although Peterkin was very
+frequent in his attacks on them with his spear. If at any time we failed
+in finding a drove, we had only to pay a visit to the plum-tree before
+mentioned, where we always found a large family of them asleep under its
+branches.
+
+We employed ourselves very busily during this time in making various
+garments of cocoa-nut cloth, as those with which we had landed were
+beginning to be very ragged. Peterkin also succeeded in making excellent
+shoes out of the skin of the old hog, in the following manner:--He first
+cut a piece of the hide, of an oblong form, a few inches longer than his
+foot. This he soaked in water, and, while it was wet, he sewed up one
+end of it, so as to form a rough imitation of that part of the heel of a
+shoe where the seam is. This done, he bored a row of holes all round the
+edge of the piece of skin, through which a tough line was passed. Into
+the sewed-up part of this shoe he thrust his heel, then, drawing the
+string tight, the edges rose up and overlapped his foot all round. It is
+true there were a great many ill-looking puckers in these shoes, but we
+found them very serviceable notwithstanding, and Jack came at last to
+prefer them to his long boots. We ago made various other useful
+articles, which added to our comfort, and once or twice spoke of building
+us a house, but we had so great an affection for the bower, and, withal,
+found it so serviceable, that we determined not to leave it, nor to
+attempt the building of a house, which, in such a climate, might turn out
+to be rather disagreeable than useful.
+
+We often examined the pistol that we had found in the house on the other
+side of the island, and Peterkin wished much that we had powder and shot,
+as it would render pig-killing much easier; but, after all, we had become
+so expert in the use of our sling and bow and spear, that we were
+independent of more deadly weapons.
+
+Diving in the Water Garden also continued to afford us as much pleasure
+as ever; and Peterkin began to be a little more expert in the water from
+constant practice. As for Jack and I, we began to feel as if water were
+our native element, and revelled in it with so much confidence and
+comfort that Peterkin said he feared we would turn into fish some day,
+and swim off and leave him; adding, that he had been for a long time
+observing that Jack was becoming more and more like a shark every day.
+Whereupon Jack remarked, that if he, Peterkin, were changed into a fish,
+he would certainly turn into nothing better or bigger than a shrimp. Poor
+Peterkin did not envy us our delightful excursions under water, except,
+indeed, when Jack would dive down to the bottom of the Water Garden, sit
+down on a rock and look up and make faces at him. Peterkin did feel
+envious then, and often said he would give anything to be able to do
+that. I was much amused when Peterkin said this; for if he could only
+have seen his own face when he happened to take a short dive, he would
+have seen that Jack's was far surpassed by it. The great difference
+being, however, that Jack made faces on purpose--Peterkin couldn't help
+it!
+
+Now, while we were engaged with these occupations and amusements, an
+event occurred one day which was as unexpected as it was exceedingly
+alarming and very horrible.
+
+Jack and I were sitting, as we were often wont to do, on the rocks at
+Spouting Cliff, and Peterkin was wringing the water from his garments,
+having recently fallen by accident into the sea,--a thing he was
+constantly doing,--when our attention was suddenly arrested by two
+objects which appeared on the horizon.
+
+"What are yon, think you?" I said, addressing Jack.
+
+"I can't imagine," answered he; "I've noticed them for some time, and
+fancied they were black sea-gulls, but the more I look at them the more I
+feel convinced they are much larger than gulls."
+
+"They seem to be coming towards us," said I.
+
+"Hallo! what's wrong?" inquired Peterkin, coming up.
+
+"Look there," said Jack.
+
+"Whales!" cried Peterkin, shading his eyes with his hand. "No! eh! can
+they be boats, Jack?"
+
+Our hearts beat with excitement at the very thought of seeing human faces
+again.
+
+"I think you are about right, Peterkin;--but they seem to me to move
+strangely for boats," said Jack, in a low tone, as if he were talking to
+himself.
+
+I noticed that a shade of anxiety crossed Jack's countenance as he gazed
+long and intently at the two objects, which were now nearing us fast. At
+last he sprang to his feet. "They are canoes, Ralph! whether war-canoes
+or not I cannot tell, but this I know, that all the natives of the South
+Sea Islands are fierce cannibals, and they have little respect for
+strangers. We must hide if they land here, which I earnestly hope they
+will not do."
+
+I was greatly alarmed at Jack's speech, but I confess I thought less of
+what he said than of the earnest, anxious manner in which he said it, and
+it was with very uncomfortable feelings that Peterkin and I followed him
+quickly into the woods.
+
+"How unfortunate," said I, as we gained the shelter of the bushes, "that
+we have forgotten our arms."
+
+"It matters not," said Jack; "here are clubs enough and to spare." As he
+spoke, he laid his hand on a bundle of stout poles of various sizes,
+which Peterkin's ever-busy hands had formed, during our frequent visits
+to the cliff, for no other purpose, apparently, than that of having
+something to do.
+
+We each selected a stout club according to our several tastes, and lay
+down behind a rock, whence we could see the canoes approach, without
+ourselves being seen. At first we made an occasional remark on their
+appearance, but after they entered the lagoon, and drew near the beach,
+we ceased to speak, and gazed with intense interest at the scene before
+us.
+
+We now observed that the foremost canoe was being chased by the other,
+and that it contained a few women and children, as well as men,--perhaps
+forty souls altogether; while the canoe which pursued it contained only
+men. They seemed to be about the same in number, but were better armed,
+and had the appearance of being a war party. Both crews were paddling
+with all their might, and it seemed as if the pursuers exerted themselves
+to overtake the natives ere they could land. In this, however, they
+failed. The foremost canoe made for the beach close beneath the rocks
+behind which we were concealed. Their short paddles flashed like meteors
+in the water, and sent up a constant shower of spray. The foam curled
+from the prow, and the eyes of the rowers glistened in their black faces
+as they strained every muscle of their naked bodies; nor did they relax
+their efforts till the canoe struck the beach with a violent shock; then,
+with a shout of defiance, the whole party sprang, as if by magic, from
+the canoe to the shore. Three women, two of whom carried infants in
+their arms, rushed into the woods; and the men crowded to the water's
+edge, with stones in their hands, spears levelled, and clubs brandished,
+to resist the landing of their enemies.
+
+The distance between the two canoes had been about half a mile, and, at
+the great speed they were going, this was soon passed. As the pursuers
+neared the shore, no sign of fear or hesitation was noticeable. On they
+came like a wild charger,--received but recked not of a shower of stones.
+The canoe struck, and, with a yell that seemed to issue from the throats
+of incarnate fiends, they leaped into the water, and drove their enemies
+up the beach.
+
+The battle that immediately ensued was frightful to behold. Most of the
+men wielded clubs of enormous size and curious shapes, with which they
+dashed out each other's brains. As they were almost entirely naked, and
+had to bound, stoop, leap, and run, in their terrible hand-to-hand
+encounters, they looked more like demons than human beings. I felt my
+heart grow sick at the sight of this bloody battle, and would fain have
+turned away, but a species of fascination seemed to hold me down and glue
+my eyes upon the combatants. I observed that the attacking party was led
+by a most extraordinary being, who, from his size and peculiarity, I
+concluded was a chief. His hair was frizzed out to an enormous extent,
+so that it resembled a large turban. It was of a light-yellow hue, which
+surprised me much, for the man's body was as black as coal, and I felt
+convinced that the hair must have been dyed. He was tattooed from head
+to foot; and his face, besides being tattooed, was besmeared with red
+paint, and streaked with white. Altogether, with his yellow turban-like
+hair, his Herculean black frame, his glittering eyes and white teeth, he
+seemed the most terrible monster I ever beheld. He was very active in
+the fight, and had already killed four men.
+
+Suddenly the yellow-haired chief was attacked by a man quite as strong
+and large as himself. He flourished a heavy club something like an
+eagle's beak at the point. For a second or two these giants eyed each
+other warily, moving round and round, as if to catch each other at a
+disadvantage, but seeing that nothing was to be gained by this caution,
+and that the loss of time might effectually turn the tide of battle
+either way, they apparently made up their minds to attack at the same
+instant, for, with a wild shout and simultaneous spring, they swung their
+heavy clubs, which met with a loud report. Suddenly the yellow-haired
+savage tripped, his enemy sprang forward, the ponderous club was swung,
+but it did not descend, for at that moment the savage was felled to the
+ground by a stone from the hand of one who had witnessed his chief's
+danger. This was the turning-point in the battle. The savages who
+landed first turned and fled towards the bush, on seeing the fall of
+their chief. But not one escaped. They were all overtaken and felled to
+the earth. I saw, however, that they were not all killed. Indeed, their
+enemies, now that they were conquered, seemed anxious to take them alive;
+and they succeeded in securing fifteen, whom they bound hand and foot
+with cords, and, carrying them up into the woods, laid them down among
+the bushes. Here they left them, for what purpose I knew not, and
+returned to the scene of the late battle, where the remnant of the party
+were bathing their wounds.
+
+Out of the forty blacks that composed the attacking party, only twenty-
+eight remained alive, two of whom were sent into the bush to hunt for the
+women and children. Of the other party, as I have said, only ten
+survived, and these were lying bound and helpless on the grass.
+
+Jack and Peterkin and I now looked at each other, and whispered our fears
+that the savages might clamber up the rocks to search for fresh water,
+and so discover our place of concealment; but we were so much interested
+in watching their movements that we agreed to remain where we were; and,
+indeed, we could not easily have risen without exposing ourselves to
+detection. One of the savages now went up to the wood and soon returned
+with a bundle of fire-wood, and we were not a little surprised to see him
+set fire to it by the very same means used by Jack the time we made our
+first fire,--namely, with the bow and drill. When the fire was kindled,
+two of the party went again to the woods and returned with one of the
+bound men. A dreadful feeling of horror crept over my heart, as the
+thought flashed upon me that they were going to burn their enemies. As
+they bore him to the fire my feelings almost overpowered me. I gasped
+for breath, and seizing my club, endeavoured to spring to my feet; but
+Jack's powerful arm pinned me to the earth. Next moment one of the
+savages raised his club, and fractured the wretched creature's skull. He
+must have died instantly, and, strange though it may seem, I confess to a
+feeling of relief when the deed was done, because I now knew that the
+poor savage could not be burned alive. Scarcely had his limbs ceased to
+quiver when the monsters cut slices of flesh from his body, and, after
+roasting them slightly over the fire, devoured them.
+
+Suddenly there arose a cry from the woods, and, in a few seconds, the two
+savages hastened towards the fire dragging the three women and their two
+infants along with them. One of those women was much younger than her
+companions, and we were struck with the modesty of her demeanour and the
+gentle expression of her face, which, although she had the flattish nose
+and thick lips of the others, was of a light-brown colour, and we
+conjectured that she must be of a different race. She and her companions
+wore short petticoats and a kind of tippet on their shoulders. Their
+hair was jet black, but instead of being long, was short and
+curly,--though not woolly--somewhat like the hair of a young boy. While
+we gazed with interest and some anxiety at these poor creatures, the big
+chief advanced to one of the elder females and laid his hand upon the
+child. But the mother shrank from him, and clasping the little one to
+her bosom, uttered a wail of fear. With a savage laugh, the chief tore
+the child from her arms and tossed it into the sea. A low groan burst
+from Jack's lips as we witnessed this atrocious act and heard the
+mother's shriek, as she fell insensible on the sand. The rippling waves
+rolled the child on the beach, as if they refused to be a party in such a
+foul murder, and we could observe that the little one still lived.
+
+The young girl was now brought forward, and the chief addressed her; but
+although we heard his voice, and even the words distinctly, of course we
+could not understand what he said. The girl made no answer to his fierce
+questions, and we saw by the way in which he pointed to the fire that he
+threatened her life.
+
+"Peterkin," said Jack in a hoarse whisper, "have you got your knife?"
+
+"Yes," replied Peterkin, whose face was pale as death.
+
+"That will do. Listen to me, and do my bidding quick. Here is the small
+knife, Ralph. Fly both of you through the bush, cut the cords that bind
+the prisoners and set them free. There! quick, ere it be too late." Jack
+sprang up, and seized a heavy but short bludgeon, while his strong frame
+trembled with emotion, and large drops rolled down his forehead.
+
+At this moment the man who had butchered the savage a few minutes before
+advanced towards the girl with his heavy club. Jack uttered a yell that
+rang like a death-shriek among the rocks. With one bound he leaped over
+a precipice full fifteen feet high, and, before the savages had recovered
+from their surprise, was in the midst of them; while Peterkin and I
+dashed through the bushes towards the prisoners. With one blow of his
+staff Jack felled the man with the club, then, turning round with a look
+of fury, he rushed upon the big chief with the yellow hair. Had the blow
+which Jack aimed at his head taken effect, the huge savage would have
+needed no second stroke; but he was agile as a cat, and avoided it by
+springing to one side, while, at the same time, he swung his ponderous
+club at the head of his foe. It was now Jack's turn to leap aside, and
+well was it for him that the first outburst of his blind fury was over,
+else he had become an easy prey to his gigantic antagonist; but Jack was
+cool now. He darted his blows rapidly and well, and the superiority of
+his light weapon was strikingly proved in this combat, for while he could
+easily evade the blows of the chief's heavy club, the chief could not so
+easily evade those of his light one. Nevertheless, so quick was he, and
+so frightfully did he fling about the mighty weapon, that, although Jack
+struck him almost every blow, the strokes had to be delivered so quickly
+that they wanted force to be very effectual.
+
+It was lucky for Jack that the other savages considered the success of
+their chief in this encounter to be so certain that they refrained from
+interfering. Had they doubted it, they would have probably ended the
+matter at once by felling him. But they contented themselves with
+awaiting the issue.
+
+The force which the chief expended in wielding his club now began to be
+apparent. His movements became slower, his breath hissed through his
+clenched teeth, and the surprised savages drew nearer in order to render
+assistance. Jack observed this movement. He felt that his fate was
+sealed, and resolved to cast his life upon the next blow. The chiefs
+club was again about to descend on his head. He might have evaded it
+easily, but instead of doing so, he suddenly shortened his grasp of his
+own club, rushed in under the blow, struck his adversary right between
+the eyes with all his force and fell to the earth, crushed beneath the
+senseless body of the chief. A dozen clubs flew high in air ready to
+descend on the head of Jack, but they hesitated a moment, for the massive
+body of the chief completely covered him. That moment saved his life.
+Ere the savages could tear the chief's body away, seven of their number
+fell prostrate beneath the clubs of the prisoners whom Peterkin and I had
+set free, and two others fell under our own hand. We could never have
+accomplished this had not our enemies been so engrossed with the fight
+between Jack and their chief that they had failed to observe us until we
+were upon them. They still out-numbered our party by three, but we were
+flushed with victory while they were taken by surprise and dispirited by
+the fall of their chief. Moreover, they were awe-struck by the sweeping
+fury of Jack, who seemed to have lost his senses altogether, and had no
+sooner shaken himself free of the chief's body than he rushed into the
+midst of them, and in three blows equalized our numbers. Peterkin and I
+flew to the rescue, the savages followed us, and, in less than ten
+minutes, the whole of our opponents were knocked down or made prisoners,
+bound hand and foot, and extended side by side upon the sea shore.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XX.
+
+
+Intercourse with the savages--Cannibalism prevented--The slain are buried
+and the survivors depart, leaving us again alone on our Coral Island.
+
+After the battle was over, the savages crowded round us and gazed at us
+in surprise, while they continued to pour upon us a flood of questions,
+which, being wholly unintelligible, of course we could not answer.
+However, by way of putting an end to it, Jack took the chief (who had
+recovered from the effects of his wound) by the hand and shook it warmly.
+No sooner did the blacks see that this was meant to express good-will
+than they shook hands with us all round. After this ceremony was gone
+through Jack went up to the girl, who had never once moved from the rock
+where she had been left, but had continued an eager spectator of all that
+had passed. He made signs to her to follow him and then, taking the
+chief by the hand, was about to conduct him to the bower when his eye
+fell on the poor infant which had been thrown into the sea and was still
+lying on the shore. Dropping the chief's hand he hastened towards it,
+and, to his great joy, found it to be still alive. We also found that
+the mother was beginning to recover slowly.
+
+"Here, get out o' the way," said Jack, pushing us aside, as we stooped
+over the poor woman and endeavoured to restore her, "I'll soon bring her
+round." So saying, he placed the infant on her bosom and laid its warm
+cheek on hers. The effect was wonderful. The woman opened her eyes,
+felt the child, looked at it, and with a cry of joy clasped it in her
+arms, at the same time endeavouring to rise, for the purpose, apparently,
+of rushing into the woods.
+
+"There, that's all right," said Jack, once more taking the chief by the
+hand. "Now Ralph and Peterkin, make the women and these fellows follow
+me to the bower. Well entertain them as hospitably as we can."
+
+In a few minutes the savages were all seated on the ground in front of
+the bower making a hearty meal off a cold roast pig, several ducks, and a
+variety of cold fish, together with an unlimited supply of cocoa-nuts,
+bread-fruits, yams, taro, and plums; with all of which they seemed to be
+quite familiar and perfectly satisfied.
+
+Meanwhile, we three being thoroughly knocked up with our day's work, took
+a good draught of cocoa-nut lemonade, and throwing ourselves on our beds
+fell fast asleep. The savages it seems followed our example, and in half-
+an-hour the whole camp was buried in repose.
+
+How long we slept I cannot tell, but this I know, that when we lay down
+the sun was setting and when we awoke it was high in the heavens. I
+awoke Jack, who started up in surprise, being unable at first to
+comprehend our situation. "Now, then," said he, springing up, "let's see
+after breakfast. Hallo! Peterkin, lazy fellow, how long do you mean to
+lie there?"
+
+Peterkin yawned heavily. "Well!" said he, opening his eyes and looking
+up after some trouble, "if it isn't to-morrow morning, and me thinking it
+was to-day all this time. Hallo! Venus, where did you come from? you
+seem tolerably at home, any how. Bah! might as well speak to the cat as
+to you--better, in fact, for it understands me, and you don't."
+
+This remark was called forth by the sight of one of the elderly females,
+who had seated herself on the rock in front of the bower, and, having
+placed her child at her feet, was busily engaged in devouring the remains
+of a roast pig.
+
+By this time the natives outside were all astir, and breakfast in an
+advanced state of preparation. During the course of it we made sundry
+attempts to converse with the natives by signs, but without effect. At
+last we hit upon a plan of discovering their names. Jack pointed to his
+breast and said "Jack," very distinctly; then he pointed to Peterkin and
+to me, repeating our names at the same time. Then he pointed to himself
+again, and said "Jack," and laying his finger on the breast of the chief,
+looked inquiringly into his face. The chief instantly understood him and
+said "Tararo," twice, distinctly. Jack repeated it after him, and the
+chief, nodding his head approvingly, said "Chuck." On hearing which,
+Peterkin exploded with laughter; but Jack turned and with a frown rebuked
+him, saying, "I must look even more indignantly at you than I feel,
+Peterkin, you rascal, for these fellows don't like to be laughed at."
+Then turning towards the youngest of the women, who was seated at the
+door of the bower, he pointed to her; whereupon the chief said, "Avatea;"
+and pointing towards the sun, raised his finger slowly towards the
+zenith, where it remained steadily for a minute or two.
+
+"What can that mean, I wonder," said Jack, looking puzzled.
+
+"Perhaps," said Peterkin, "the chief means she is an angel come down to
+stay here for a while. If so, she's an uncommonly black one!"
+
+We did not feel quite satisfied with this explanation, so Jack went up to
+her and said, "Avatea." The woman smiled sadly, and nodded her head, at
+the same time pointing to her breast and then to the sun, in the same
+manner as the chief had done. We were much puzzled to know what this
+could signify, but as there was no way of solving our difficulty we were
+obliged to rest content.
+
+Jack now made signs to the natives to follow him, and, taking up his axe,
+he led them to the place where the battle had been fought. Here we found
+the prisoners, who had passed the night on the beach having been totally
+forgotten by us, as our minds had been full of our guests, and were
+ultimately overcome by sleep. They did not seem the worse for their
+exposure, however, as we judged by the hearty appetite with which they
+devoured the breakfast that was soon after given to them. Jack then
+began to dig a hole in the sand, and, after working a few seconds, he
+pointed to it and to the dead bodies that lay exposed on the beach. The
+natives immediately perceived what he wanted, and, running for their
+paddles, dug a hole in the course of half an hour that was quite large
+enough to contain all the bodies of the slain. When it was finished they
+tossed their dead enemies into it with so much indifference that we felt
+assured they would not have put themselves to this trouble had we not
+asked them to do so. The body of the yellow-haired chief was the last
+thrown in. This wretched man would have recovered from the blow with
+which Jack felled him, and, indeed, he did endeavour to rise during the
+melee that followed his fall, but one of his enemies, happening to notice
+the action, dealt him a blow with his club that killed him on the spot.
+
+While they were about to throw the sand over this chief, one of the
+savages stooped over him, and with a knife, made apparently of stone, cut
+a large slice of flesh from his thigh. We knew at once that he intended
+to make use of this for food, and could not repress a cry of horror and
+disgust.
+
+"Come, come, you blackguard," cried Jack, starting up and seizing the man
+by the arm, "pitch that into the hole. Do you hear?"
+
+The savage of course did not understand the command, but he perfectly
+understood the look of disgust with which Jack regarded the flesh, and
+his fierce gaze as he pointed towards the hole. Nevertheless he did not
+obey. Jack instantly turned to Tararo and made signs to him to enforce
+obedience. The chief seemed to understand the appeal, for he stepped
+forward, raised his club, and was on the point of dashing out the brains
+of his offending subject, when Jack sprang forward and caught his
+uplifted arm.
+
+"Stop!" he shouted, "you blockhead, I don't want you to kill the man." He
+then pointed again to the flesh and to the hole. The chief uttered a few
+words, which had the desired effect; for the man threw the flesh into the
+hole, which was immediately filled up. This man was of a morose, sulky
+disposition, and, during all the time he remained on the island, regarded
+us, especially Jack, with a scowling visage. His name, we found, was
+Mahine.
+
+The next three or four days were spent by the savages in mending their
+canoe, which had been damaged by the violent shock it had sustained on
+striking the shore. This canoe was a very curious structure. It was
+about thirty feet long, and had a high towering stern. The timbers, of
+which it was partly composed, were fastened much in the same way as those
+of our little boat were put together; but the part that seemed most
+curious to us was a sort of out-rigger, or long plank, which was attached
+to the body of the canoe by means of two stout cross beams. These beams
+kept the plank parallel with the canoe, but not in contact with it, for
+it floated in the water with an open space between; thus forming a sort
+of double canoe. This we found was intended to prevent the upsetting of
+the canoe, which was so narrow that it could not have maintained an
+upright position without the out-rigger. We could not help wondering
+both at the ingenuity and the clumsiness of this contrivance.
+
+When the canoe was ready, we assisted the natives to carry the prisoners
+into it, and helped them to load it with provisions and fruit. Peterkin
+also went to the plum-tree for the purpose of making a special onslaught
+upon the hogs, and killed no less than six of them. These we baked and
+presented to our friends on the day of their departure. On that day
+Tararo made a great many energetic signs to us, which, after much
+consideration, we came to understand were proposals that we should go
+away with him to his island; but, having no desire to do so, we shook our
+heads very decidedly. However, we consoled him by presenting him with
+our rusty axe, which we thought we could spare, having the excellent one
+which had been so providentially washed ashore to us the day we were
+wrecked. We also gave him a piece of wood with our names carved on it,
+and a piece of string to hang it round his neck as an ornament.
+
+In a few minutes more we were all assembled on the beach. Being unable
+to speak to the savages, we went through the ceremony of shaking hands,
+and expected they would depart; but, before doing so, Tararo went up to
+Jack and rubbed noses with him, after which he did the same with Peterkin
+and me! Seeing that this was their mode of salutation, we determined to
+conform to their custom, so we rubbed noses heartily with the whole
+party, women and all! The only disagreeable part of the process was,
+when we came to rub noses with Mahine, and Peterkin afterwards said, that
+when he saw his wolfish eyes glaring so close to his face, he felt much
+more inclined to _bang_ than to _rub_ his nose. Avatea was the last to
+take leave of us, and we experienced a feeling of real sorrow when she
+approached to bid us farewell. Besides her modest air and gentle manners
+she was the only one of the party who exhibited the smallest sign of
+regret at parting from us. Going up to Jack, she put out her flat little
+nose to be rubbed, and thereafter paid the same compliment to Peterkin
+and me.
+
+An hour later the canoe was out of sight, and we, with an indefinable
+feeling of sadness creeping round our hearts, were seated in silence
+beneath the shadow of our bower, meditating on the wonderful events of
+the last few days.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXI.
+
+
+Sagacious and moral remarks in regard to life--A sail!--An unexpected
+salute--The end of the black cat--A terrible dive--An incautious
+proceeding and a frightful catastrophe.
+
+Life is a strange compound. Peterkin used to say of it, that it beat a
+druggist's shop all to sticks; for, whereas the first is a compound of
+good and bad, the other is a horrible compound of all that is utterly
+detestable. And indeed the more I consider it the more I am struck with
+the strange mixture of good and evil that exists not only in the material
+earth but in our own natures. In our own Coral Island we had experienced
+every variety of good that a bountiful Creator could heap on us. Yet on
+the night of the storm we had seen how almost, in our case,--and
+altogether, no doubt, in the case of others less fortunate--all this good
+might be swept away for ever. We had seen the rich fruit-trees waving in
+the soft air, the tender herbs shooting upwards under the benign
+influence of the bright sun; and, the next day, we had seen these good
+and beautiful trees and plants uprooted by the hurricane, crushed and
+hurled to the ground in destructive devastation. We had lived for many
+months in a clime for the most part so beautiful, that we had often
+wondered whether Adam and Eve had found Eden more sweet; and we had seen
+the quiet solitudes of our paradise suddenly broken in upon by ferocious
+savages, and the white sands stained with blood and strewed with lifeless
+forms; yet, among these cannibals, we had seen many symptoms of a kindly
+nature. I pondered these things much, and, while I considered them,
+there recurred to my memory those words which I had read in my Bible,--the
+works of God are wonderful, and his ways past finding out.
+
+After these poor savages had left us, we used to hold long and frequent
+conversations about them, and I noticed that Peterkin's manner was now
+much altered. He did not, indeed, jest less heartily than before, but he
+did so less frequently, and often there was a tone of deep seriousness in
+his manner, if not in his words, which made him seem to Jack and me as if
+he had grown two years older within a few days. But indeed I was not
+surprised at this, when I reflected on the awful realities which we had
+witnessed so lately. We could by no means shake off a tendency to gloom
+for several weeks afterwards; but, as time wore away, our usual good
+spirits returned somewhat, and we began to think of the visit of the
+savages with feelings akin to those with which we recall a terrible
+dream.
+
+One day we were all enjoying ourselves in the Water Garden, preparatory
+to going on a fishing excursion; for Peterkin had kept us in such
+constant supply of hogs that we had become quite tired of pork, and
+desired a change. Peterkin was sunning himself on the ledge of rock,
+while we were creeping among the rocks below. Happening to look up, I
+observed Peterkin cutting the most extraordinary capers and making
+violent gesticulations for us to come up; so I gave Jack a push, and rose
+immediately.
+
+"A sail! a sail! Ralph, look! Jack, away on the horizon there, just
+over the entrance to the lagoon!" cried Peterkin, as we scrambled up the
+rocks.
+
+"So it is, and a schooner, too!" said Jack, as he proceeded hastily to
+dress.
+
+Our hearts were thrown into a terrible flutter by this discovery, for if
+it should touch at our island we had no doubt the captain would be happy
+to give us a passage to some of the civilized islands, where we could
+find a ship sailing for England, or some other part of Europe. Home,
+with all its associations, rushed in upon my heart like a flood, and,
+much though I loved the Coral Island and the bower which had now been our
+home so long, I felt that I could have quitted all at that moment without
+a sigh. With joyful anticipations we hastened to the highest point of
+rock near our dwelling, and awaited the arrival of the vessel, for we now
+perceived that she was making straight for the island, under a steady
+breeze.
+
+In less than an hour she was close to the reef, where she rounded to, and
+backed her topsails in order to survey the coast. Seeing this, and
+fearing that they might not perceive us, we all three waved pieces of
+cocoa-nut cloth in the air, and soon had the satisfaction of seeing them
+beginning to lower a boat and bustle about the decks as if they meant to
+land. Suddenly a flag was run up to the peak, a little cloud of white
+smoke rose from the schooner's side, and, before we could guess their
+intentions, a cannon-shot came crashing through the bushes, carried away
+several cocoa-nut trees in its passage, and burst in atoms against the
+cliff a few yards below the spot on which we stood.
+
+With feelings of terror we now observed that the flag at the schooner's
+peak was black, with a Death's head and cross bones upon it. As we gazed
+at each other in blank amazement, the word "pirate" escaped our lips
+simultaneously.
+
+"What is to be done?" cried Peterkin, as we observed a boat shoot from
+the vessel's side, and make for the entrance of the reef. "If they take
+us off the island, it will either be to throw us overboard for sport, or
+to make pirates of us."
+
+I did not reply, but looked at Jack, as being our only resource in this
+emergency. He stood with folded arms, and his eyes fixed with a grave,
+anxious expression on the ground. "There is but one hope," said he,
+turning with a sad expression of countenance to Peterkin; "perhaps, after
+all, we may not have to resort to it. If these villains are anxious to
+take us, they will soon overrun the whole island. But come, follow me."
+
+Stopping abruptly in his speech, Jack bounded into the woods, and led us
+by a circuitous route to Spouting Cliff. Here he halted, and, advancing
+cautiously to the rocks, glanced over their edge. We were soon by his
+side, and saw the boat, which was crowded with armed men, just touching
+the shore. In an instant the crew landed, formed line, and rushed up to
+our bower.
+
+In a few seconds we saw them hurrying back to the boat, one of them
+swinging the poor cat round his head by the tail. On reaching the
+water's edge, he tossed it far into the sea, and joined his companions,
+who appeared to be holding a hasty council.
+
+"You see what we may expect," said Jack bitterly. "The man who will
+wantonly kill a poor brute for sport will think little of murdering a
+fellow-creature. Now, boys, we have but one chance left,--the Diamond
+Cave."
+
+"The Diamond Cave!" cried Peterkin, "then my chance is a poor one, for I
+could not dive into it if all the pirates on the Pacific were at my
+heels."
+
+"Nay, but," said I, "we will take you down, Peterkin, if you will only
+trust us."
+
+As I spoke, we observed the pirates scatter over the beach, and radiate,
+as if from a centre, towards the woods and along shore.
+
+"Now, Peterkin," said Jack, in a solemn tone, "you must make up your mind
+to do it, or we must make up our minds to die in your company."
+
+"Oh, Jack, my dear friend," cried Peterkin, turning pale, "leave me; I
+don't believe they'll think it worth while to kill me. Go, you and
+Ralph, and dive into the cave."
+
+"That will not I," answered Jack quietly, while he picked up a stout
+cudgel from the ground. "So now, Ralph, we must prepare to meet these
+fellows. Their motto is, 'No quarter.' If we can manage to floor those
+coming in this direction, we may escape into the woods for a while."
+
+"There are five of them," said I; "we have no chance."
+
+"Come, then," cried Peterkin, starting up, and grasping Jack convulsively
+by the arm, "let us dive; I will go."
+
+Those who are not naturally expert in the water know well the feelings of
+horror that overwhelm them, when in it, at the bare idea of being held
+down, even for a few seconds,--that spasmodic, involuntary recoil from
+compulsory immersion which has no connection whatever with cowardice; and
+they will understand the amount of resolution that it required in
+Peterkin to allow himself to be dragged down to a depth of ten feet, and
+then, through a narrow tunnel, into an almost pitch-dark cavern. But
+there was no alternative. The pirates had already caught sight of us,
+and were now within a short distance of the rocks.
+
+Jack and I seized Peterkin by the arms.
+
+"Now, keep quite still, no struggling," said Jack, "or we are lost."
+
+Peterkin made no reply, but the stern gravity of his marble features, and
+the tension of his muscles, satisfied us that he had fully made up his
+mind to go through with it. Just as the pirates gained the foot of the
+rocks, which hid us for a moment from their view, we bent over the sea,
+and plunged down together head foremost. Peterkin behaved like a hero.
+He floated passively between us like a log of wood, and we passed the
+tunnel and rose into the cave in a shorter space of time than I had ever
+done it before.
+
+Peterkin drew a long, deep breath on reaching the surface; and in a few
+seconds we were all standing on the ledge of rock in safety. Jack now
+searched for the tinder and torch, which always lay in the cave. He soon
+found them, and, lighting the torch, revealed to Peterkin's wondering
+gaze the marvels of the place. But we were too wet to waste much time in
+looking about us. Our first care was to take off our clothes, and wring
+them as dry as we could. This done, we proceeded to examine into the
+state of our larder, for, as Jack truly remarked, there was no knowing
+how long the pirates might remain on the island.
+
+"Perhaps," said Peterkin, "they may take it into their heads to stop here
+altogether, and so we shall be buried alive in this place."
+
+"Don't you think, Peterkin, that it's the nearest thing to being drowned
+alive that you ever felt?" said Jack with a smile. "But I've no fear of
+that. These villains never stay long on shore. The sea is their home,
+so you may depend upon it that they won't stay more than a day or two at
+the furthest."
+
+We now began to make arrangements for spending the night in the cavern.
+At various periods Jack and I had conveyed cocoa nuts and other fruits,
+besides rolls of cocoa-nut cloth, to this submarine cave, partly for
+amusement, and partly from a feeling that we might possibly be driven one
+day to take shelter here from the savages. Little did we imagine that
+the first savages who would drive us into it would be white savages,
+perhaps our own countrymen. We found the cocoa-nuts in good condition,
+and the cooked yams, but the bread-fruits were spoiled. We also found
+the cloth where we had left it; and, on opening it out, there proved to
+be sufficient to make a bed; which was important, as the rock was damp.
+Having collected it all together, we spread out our bed, placed our torch
+in the midst of us, and ate our supper. It was indeed a strange chamber
+to feast in; and we could not help remarking on the cold, ghastly
+appearance of the walls, and the black water at our side, with the thick
+darkness beyond, and the sullen sound of the drops that fell at long
+intervals from the roof of the cavern into the still water; and the
+strong contrast between all this and our bed and supper, which, with our
+faces, were lit up with the deep red flame of the torch.
+
+We sat long over our meal, talking together in subdued voices, for we did
+not like the dismal echoes that rang through the vault above when we
+happened to raise them. At last the faint light that came through the
+opening died away, warning us that it was night and time for rest. We
+therefore put out our torch and lay down to sleep.
+
+On awaking, it was some time ere we could collect our faculties so as to
+remember where we were, and we were in much uncertainty as to whether it
+was early or late. We saw by the faint light that it was day, but could
+not guess at the hour; so Jack proposed that he should dive out and
+reconnoitre.
+
+"No, Jack," said I, "do you rest here. You've had enough to do during
+the last few days. Rest yourself now, and take care of Peterkin, while I
+go out to see what the pirates are about. I'll be very careful not to
+expose myself, and I'll bring you word again in a short time."
+
+"Very well, Ralph," answered Jack, "please yourself, but don't be long;
+and if you'll take my advice you'll go in your clothes, for I would like
+to have some fresh cocoa nuts, and climbing trees without clothes is
+uncomfortable, to say the least of it."
+
+"The pirates will be sure to keep a sharp lookout," said Peterkin, "so,
+pray, be careful."
+
+"No fear," said I; "good-bye."
+
+"Good-bye," answered my comrades.
+
+And while the words were yet sounding in my ears, I plunged into the
+water, and in a few seconds found myself in the open air. On rising, I
+was careful to come up gently and to breathe softly, while I kept close
+in beside the rocks; but, as I observed no one near me, I crept slowly
+out, and ascended the cliff a step at a time, till I obtained a full view
+of the shore. No pirates were to be seen,--even their boat was gone; but
+as it was possible they might have hidden themselves, I did not venture
+too boldly forward. Then it occurred to me to look out to sea, when, to
+my surprise, I saw the pirate schooner sailing away almost hull-down on
+the horizon! On seeing this I uttered a shout of joy. Then my first
+impulse was to dive back to tell my companions the good news; but I
+checked myself, and ran to the top of the cliff, in order to make sure
+that the vessel I saw was indeed the pirate schooner. I looked long and
+anxiously at her, and, giving vent to a deep sigh of relief, said aloud,
+"Yes, there she goes; the villains have been baulked of their prey this
+time at least."
+
+"Not so sure of that!" said a deep voice at my side; while, at the same
+moment, a heavy hand grasped my shoulder, and held it as if in a vice.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXII.
+
+
+I fall into the hands of pirates--How they treated me, and what I said to
+them--The result of the whole ending in a melancholy separation and in a
+most unexpected gift.
+
+My heart seemed to leap into my throat at the words; and, turning round,
+I beheld a man of immense stature, and fierce aspect regarding me with a
+smile of contempt. He was a white man,--that is to say, he was a man of
+European blood, though his face, from long exposure to the weather, was
+deeply bronzed. His dress was that of a common seaman, except that he
+had on a Greek skull-cap, and wore a broad shawl of the richest silk
+round his waist. In this shawl were placed two pair of pistols and a
+heavy cutlass. He wore a beard and moustache, which, like the locks on
+his head, were short, curly, and sprinkled with gray hairs.
+
+"So, youngster," he said, with a sardonic smile, while I felt his grasp
+tighten on my shoulder, "the villains have been baulked of their prey,
+have they? We shall see, we shall see. Now, you whelp, look yonder." As
+he spoke, the pirate uttered a shrill whistle. In a second or two it was
+answered, and the pirate-boat rowed round the point at the Water Garden,
+and came rapidly towards us. "Now, go, make a fire on that point; and
+hark'ee, youngster, if you try to run away, I'll send a quick and sure
+messenger after you," and he pointed significantly at his pistols.
+
+I obeyed in silence, and as I happened to have the burning-glass in my
+pocket, a fire was speedily kindled, and a thick smoke ascended into the
+air. It had scarcely appeared for two minutes when the boom of a gun
+rolled over the sea, and, looking up, I saw that the schooner was making
+for the island again. It now flashed across me that this was a ruse on
+the part of the pirates, and that they had sent their vessel away,
+knowing that it would lead us to suppose that they had left altogether.
+But there was no use of regret now. I was completely in their power, so
+I stood helplessly beside the pirate watching the crew of the boat as
+they landed on the beach. For an instant I contemplated rushing over the
+cliff into the sea, but this I saw I could not now accomplish, as some of
+the men were already between me and the water.
+
+There was a good deal of jesting at the success of their scheme, as the
+crew ascended the rocks and addressed the man who had captured me by the
+title of captain. They were a ferocious set of men, with shaggy beards
+and scowling brows. All of them were armed with cutlasses and pistols,
+and their costumes were, with trifling variations, similar to that of the
+captain. As I looked from one to the other, and observed the low,
+scowling brows, that never unbent, even when the men laughed, and the
+mean, rascally expression that sat on each face, I felt that my life hung
+by a hair.
+
+"But where are the other cubs?" cried one of the men, with an oath that
+made me shudder. "I'll swear to it there were three, at least, if not
+more."
+
+"You hear what he says, whelp; where are the other dogs?" said the
+captain.
+
+"If you mean my companions," said I, in a low voice, "I won't tell you."
+
+A loud laugh burst from the crew at this answer.
+
+The pirate captain looked at me in surprise. Then drawing a pistol from
+his belt, he cocked it and said, "Now, youngster, listen to me. I've no
+time to waste here. If you don't tell me all you know, I'll blow your
+brains out! Where are your comrades?"
+
+For an instant I hesitated, not knowing what to do in this extremity.
+Suddenly a thought occurred to me.
+
+"Villain," said I, shaking my clenched fist in his face, "to blow my
+brains out would make short work of me, and be soon over. Death by
+drowning is as sure, and the agony prolonged, yet, I tell you to your
+face, if you were to toss me over yonder cliff into the sea, I would not
+tell you where my companions are, and I dare you to try me!"
+
+The pirate captain grew white with rage as I spoke. "Say you so?" cried
+he, uttering a fierce oath. "Here, lads, take him by the legs and heave
+him in,--quick!"
+
+The men, who were utterly silenced with surprise at my audacity,
+advanced, and seized me, and, as they carried me towards the cliff, I
+congratulated myself not a little on the success of my scheme, for I knew
+that once in the water I should be safe, and could rejoin Jack and
+Peterkin in the cave. But my hopes were suddenly blasted by the captain
+crying out, "Hold on, lads, hold on. We'll give him a taste of the thumb-
+screws before throwing him to the sharks. Away with him into the boat.
+Look alive! the breeze is freshening."
+
+The men instantly raised me shoulder high, and, hurrying down the rocks,
+tossed me into the bottom of the boat, where I lay for some time stunned
+with the violence of my fall.
+
+On recovering sufficiently to raise myself on my elbow, I perceived that
+we were already outside the coral reef, and close alongside the schooner,
+which was of small size and clipper built. I had only time to observe
+this much, when I received a severe kick on the side from one of the men,
+who ordered me, in a rough voice, to jump aboard. Rising hastily I
+clambered up the side. In a few minutes the boat was hoisted on deck,
+the vessel's head put close to the wind, and the Coral Island dropped
+slowly astern as we beat up against a head sea.
+
+Immediately after coming aboard, the crew were too busily engaged in
+working the ship and getting in the boat to attend to me, so I remained
+leaning against the bulwarks close to the gangway, watching their
+operations. I was surprised to find that there were no guns or
+carronades of any kind in the vessel, which had more of the appearance of
+a fast-sailing trader than a pirate. But I was struck with the neatness
+of everything. The brass work of the binnacle and about the tiller, as
+well as the copper belaying-pins, were as brightly polished as if they
+had just come from the foundry. The decks were pure white, and smooth.
+The masts were clean-scraped and varnished, except at the cross-trees and
+truck, which were painted black. The standing and running rigging was in
+the most perfect order, and the sails white as snow. In short,
+everything, from the single narrow red stripe on her low black hull to
+the trucks on her tapering masts, evinced an amount of care and strict
+discipline that would have done credit to a ship of the Royal Navy. There
+was nothing lumbering or unseemly about the vessel, excepting, perhaps, a
+boat, which lay on the deck with its keel up between the fore and main
+masts. It seemed disproportionately large for the schooner; but, when I
+saw that the crew amounted to between thirty and forty men, I concluded
+that this boat was held in reserve, in case of any accident compelling
+the crew to desert the vessel.
+
+As I have before said, the costumes of the men were similar to that of
+the captain. But in head gear they differed not only from him but from
+each other, some wearing the ordinary straw hat of the merchant service,
+while others wore cloth caps and red worsted night-caps. I observed that
+all their arms were sent below; the captain only retaining his cutlass
+and a single pistol in the folds of his shawl. Although the captain was
+the tallest and most powerful man in the ship, he did not strikingly
+excel many of his men in this respect, and the only difference that an
+ordinary observer would have noticed was, a certain degree of open
+candour, straightforward daring, in the bold, ferocious expression of his
+face, which rendered him less repulsive than his low-browed associates,
+but did not by any means induce the belief that he was a hero. This look
+was, however, the indication of that spirit which gave him the
+pre-eminence among the crew of desperadoes who called him captain. He
+was a lion-like villain; totally devoid of personal fear, and utterly
+reckless of consequences, and, therefore, a terror to his men, who
+individually hated him, but unitedly felt it to be their advantage to
+have him at their head.
+
+But my thoughts soon reverted to the dear companions whom I had left on
+shore, and as I turned towards the Coral Island, which was now far away
+to leeward, I sighed deeply, and the tears rolled slowly down my cheeks
+as I thought that I might never see them more.
+
+"So you're blubbering, are you, you obstinate whelp?" said the deep voice
+of the captain, as he came up and gave me a box on the ear that nearly
+felled me to the deck. "I don't allow any such weakness aboard o' this
+ship. So clap a stopper on your eyes or I'll give you something to cry
+for."
+
+I flushed with indignation at this rough and cruel treatment, but felt
+that giving way to anger would only make matters worse, so I made no
+reply, but took out my handkerchief and dried my eyes.
+
+"I thought you were made of better stuff," continued the captain,
+angrily; "I'd rather have a mad bull-dog aboard than a water-eyed puppy.
+But I'll cure you, lad, or introduce you to the sharks before long. Now
+go below, and stay there till I call you."
+
+As I walked forward to obey, my eye fell on a small keg standing by the
+side of the main-mast, on which the word _gunpowder_ was written in
+pencil. It immediately flashed across me that, as we were beating up
+against the wind, anything floating in the sea would be driven on the
+reef encircling the Coral Island. I also recollected--for thought is
+more rapid than the lightning--that my old companions had a pistol.
+Without a moment's hesitation, therefore, I lifted the keg from the deck
+and tossed it into the sea! An exclamation of surprise burst from the
+captain and some of the men who witnessed this act of mine.
+
+Striding up to me, and uttering fearful imprecations, the captain raised
+his hand to strike me, while he shouted, "Boy! whelp! what mean you by
+that?"
+
+"If you lower your hand," said I, in a loud voice, while I felt the blood
+rush to my temples, "I'll tell you. Until you do so I'm dumb!"
+
+The captain stepped back and regarded me with a look of amazement.
+
+"Now," continued I, "I threw that keg into the sea because the wind and
+waves will carry it to my friends on the Coral Island, who happen to have
+a pistol, but no powder. I hope that it will reach them soon, and my
+only regret is that the keg was not a bigger one. Moreover, pirate, you
+said just now that you thought I was made of better stuff! I don't know
+what stuff I am made of,--I never thought much about that subject; but
+I'm quite certain of this, that I am made of such stuff as the like of
+you shall never tame, though you should do your worst."
+
+To my surprise the captain, instead of flying into a rage, smiled, and,
+thrusting his hand into the voluminous shawl that encircled his waist,
+turned on his heel and walked aft, while I went below.
+
+Here, instead of being rudely handled, as I had expected, the men
+received me with a shout of laughter, and one of them, patting me on the
+back, said, "Well done, lad! you're a brick, and I have no doubt will
+turn out a rare cove. Bloody Bill, there, was just such a fellow as you
+are, and he's now the biggest cut-throat of us all."
+
+"Take a can of beer, lad," cried another, "and wet your whistle after
+that speech o' your'n to the captain. If any one o' us had made it,
+youngster, he would have had no whistle to wet by this time."
+
+"Stop your clapper, Jack," vociferated a third; "give the boy a junck o'
+meat. Don't you see he's a'most goin' to kick the bucket?"
+
+"And no wonder," said the first speaker, with an oath, "after the tumble
+you gave him into the boat. I guess it would have broke _your_ neck if
+you had got it."
+
+I did indeed feel somewhat faint; which was owing, doubtless, to the
+combined effects of ill-usage and hunger; for it will be recollected that
+I had dived out of the cave that morning before breakfast, and it was now
+near mid-day. I therefore gladly accepted a plate of boiled pork and a
+yam, which were handed to me by one of the men from the locker on which
+some of the crew were seated eating their dinner. But I must add that
+the zest with which I ate my meal was much abated in consequence of the
+frightful oaths and the terrible language that flowed from the lips of
+these godless men, even in the midst of their hilarity and good-humour.
+The man who had been alluded to as Bloody Bill was seated near me, and I
+could not help wondering at the moody silence he maintained among his
+comrades. He did indeed reply to their questions in a careless, off-hand
+tone, but he never volunteered a remark. The only difference between him
+and the others was his taciturnity and his size, for he was nearly, if
+not quite, as large a man as the captain.
+
+During the remainder of the afternoon I was left to my own reflections,
+which were anything but agreeable, for I could not banish from my mind
+the threat about the thumb-screws, of the nature and use of which I had a
+vague but terrible conception. I was still meditating on my unhappy fate
+when, just after night-fall, one of the watch on deck called down the
+hatchway,--
+
+"Hallo there! one o' you, tumble up and light the cabin lamp, and send
+that boy aft to the captain--sharp!"
+
+"Now then, do you hear, youngster? the captain wants you. Look alive,"
+said Bloody Bill, raising his huge frame from the locker on which he had
+been asleep for the last two hours. He sprang up the ladder and I
+instantly followed him, and, going aft, was shown into the cabin by one
+of the men, who closed the door after me.
+
+A small silver lamp which hung from a beam threw a dim soft light over
+the cabin, which was a small apartment, and comfortably but plainly
+finished. Seated on a camp-stool at the table, and busily engaged in
+examining a chart of the Pacific, was the captain, who looked up as I
+entered, and, in a quiet voice, bade me be seated, while he threw down
+his pencil, and, rising from the table, stretched himself on a sofa at
+the upper end of the cabin.
+
+"Boy," said he, looking me full in the face, "what is your name?"
+
+"Ralph Rover," I replied.
+
+"Where did you come from, and how came you to be on that island? How
+many companions had you on it? Answer me, now, and mind you tell no
+lies."
+
+"I never tell lies," said I, firmly.
+
+The captain received this reply with a cold sarcastic smile, and bade me
+answer his questions.
+
+I then told him the history of myself and my companions from the time we
+sailed till the day of his visit to the island, taking care, however, to
+make no mention of the Diamond Cave. After I had concluded, he was
+silent for a few minutes; then, looking up, he said--"Boy, I believe
+you."
+
+I was surprised at this remark, for I could not imagine why he should not
+believe me. However, I made no reply.
+
+"And what," continued the captain, "makes you think that this schooner is
+a pirate?"
+
+"The black flag," said I, "showed me what you are; and if any further
+proof were wanting I have had it in the brutal treatment I have received
+at your hands."
+
+The captain frowned as I spoke, but subduing his anger he continued--"Boy,
+you are too bold. I admit that we treated you roughly, but that was
+because you made us lose time and gave us a good deal of trouble. As to
+the black flag, that is merely a joke that my fellows play off upon
+people sometimes in order to frighten them. It is their humour, and does
+no harm. I am no pirate, boy, but a lawful trader,--a rough one, I grant
+you, but one can't help that in these seas, where there are so many
+pirates on the water and such murderous blackguards on the land. I carry
+on a trade in sandal-wood with the Feejee Islands; and if you choose,
+Ralph, to behave yourself and be a good boy, I'll take you along with me
+and give you a good share of the profits. You see I'm in want of an
+honest boy like you, to look after the cabin and keep the log, and
+superintend the traffic on shore sometimes. What say you, Ralph, would
+you like to become a sandal-wood trader?"
+
+I was much surprised by this explanation, and a good deal relieved to
+find that the vessel, after all, was not a pirate; but instead of
+replying I said, "If it be as you state, then why did you take me from my
+island, and why do you not now take me back?"
+
+The captain smiled as he replied, "I took you off in anger, boy, and I'm
+sorry for it. I would even now take you back, but we are too far away
+from it. See, there it is," he added, laying his finger on the chart,
+"and we are now here,--fifty miles at least. It would not be fair to my
+men to put about now, for they have all an interest in the trade."
+
+I could make no reply to this; so, after a little more conversation, I
+agreed to become one of the crew, at least until we could reach some
+civilized island where I might be put ashore. The captain assented to
+this proposition, and after thanking him for the promise, I left the
+cabin and went on deck with feelings that ought to have been lighter, but
+which were, I could not tell why, marvellously heavy and uncomfortable
+still.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIII.
+
+
+Bloody Bill--Dark surmises--A strange sail, and a strange crew, and a
+still stranger cargo--New reasons for favouring missionaries--A murderous
+massacre, and thoughts thereon.
+
+Three weeks after the conversation narrated in the last chapter, I was
+standing on the quarter-deck of the schooner watching the gambols of a
+shoal of porpoises that swam round us. It was a dead calm. One of those
+still, hot, sweltering days, so common in the Pacific, when Nature seems
+to have gone to sleep, and the only thing in water or in air that proves
+her still alive, is her long, deep breathing, in the swell of the mighty
+sea. No cloud floated in the deep blue above; no ripple broke the
+reflected blue below. The sun shone fiercely in the sky, and a ball of
+fire blazed, with almost equal power, from out the bosom of the water. So
+intensely still was it, and so perfectly transparent was the surface of
+the deep, that had it not been for the long swell already alluded to, we
+might have believed the surrounding universe to be a huge blue liquid
+ball, and our little ship the one solitary material speck in all
+creation, floating in the midst of it.
+
+No sound broke on our ears save the soft puff now and then of a porpoise,
+the slow creak of the masts, as we swayed gently on the swell, the patter
+of the reef-points, and the occasional flap of the hanging sails. An
+awning covered the fore and after parts of the schooner, under which the
+men composing the watch on deck lolled in sleepy indolence, overcome with
+excessive heat. Bloody Bill, as the men invariably called him, was
+standing at the tiller, but his post for the present was a sinecure, and
+he whiled away the time by alternately gazing in dreamy abstraction at
+the compass in the binnacle, and by walking to the taffrail in order to
+spit into the sea. In one of these turns he came near to where I was
+standing, and, leaning over the side, looked long and earnestly down into
+the blue wave.
+
+This man, although he was always taciturn and often surly, was the only
+human being on board with whom I had the slightest desire to become
+better acquainted. The other men, seeing that I did not relish their
+company, and knowing that I was a protege of the captain, treated me with
+total indifference. Bloody Bill, it is true, did the same; but as this
+was his conduct towards every one else, it was not peculiar in reference
+to me. Once or twice I tried to draw him into conversation, but he
+always turned away after a few cold monosyllables. As he now leaned over
+the taffrail close beside me, I said to him,--
+
+"Bill, why is it that you are so gloomy? Why do you never speak to any
+one?"
+
+Bill smiled slightly as he replied, "Why, I s'pose it's because I haint
+got nothin' to say!"
+
+"That's strange," said I, musingly; "you look like a man that could
+think, and such men can usually speak."
+
+"So they can, youngster," rejoined Bill, somewhat sternly; "and I could
+speak too if I had a mind to, but what's the use o' speakin' here! The
+men only open their mouths to curse and swear, an' they seem to find it
+entertaining; but I don't, so I hold my tongue."
+
+"Well, Bill, that's true, and I would rather not hear you speak at all
+than hear you speak like the other men; but _I_ don't swear, Bill, so you
+might talk to me sometimes, I think. Besides, I'm weary of spending day
+after day in this way, without a single soul to say a pleasant word to.
+I've been used to friendly conversation, Bill, and I really would take it
+kind if you would talk with me a little now and then."
+
+Bill looked at me in surprise, and I thought I observed a sad expression
+pass across his sun-burnt face.
+
+"An' where have you been used to friendly conversation," said Bill,
+looking down again into the sea; "not on that Coral Island, I take it?"
+
+"Yes, indeed," said I energetically; "I have spent many of the happiest
+months in my life on that Coral Island;" and without waiting to be
+further questioned, I launched out into a glowing account of the happy
+life that Jack and Peterkin and I had spent together, and related
+minutely every circumstance that befell us while on the island.
+
+"Boy, boy," said Bill, in a voice so deep that it startled me, "this is
+no place for you."
+
+"That's true," said I; "I'm of little use on board, and I don't like my
+comrades; but I can't help it, and at anyrate I hope to be free again
+soon."
+
+"Free?" said Bill, looking at me in surprise.
+
+"Yes, free," returned I; "the captain said he would put me ashore after
+this trip was over."
+
+"_This trip_! Hark'ee, boy," said Bill, lowering his voice, "what said
+the captain to you the day you came aboard?"
+
+"He said that he was a trader in sandal-wood and no pirate, and told me
+that if I would join him for this trip he would give me a good share of
+the profits or put me on shore in some civilized island if I chose."
+
+Bill's brows lowered savagely as he muttered, "Ay, he said truth when he
+told you he was a sandal-wood trader, but he lied when--"
+
+"Sail ho!" shouted the look-out at the masthead.
+
+"Where, away?" cried Bill, springing to the tiller; while the men,
+startled by the sudden cry jumped up and gazed round the horizon.
+
+"On the starboard quarter, hull down, sir," answered the look-out.
+
+At this moment the captain came on deck, and mounting into the rigging,
+surveyed the sail through the glass. Then sweeping his eye round the
+horizon he gazed steadily at a particular point.
+
+"Take in top-sails," shouted the captain, swinging himself down on the
+deck by the main-back stay.
+
+"Take in top-sails," roared the first mate.
+
+"Ay, ay, sir-r-r," answered the men as they sprang into the rigging and
+went aloft like cats.
+
+Instantly all was bustle on board the hitherto quiet schooner. The top-
+sails were taken in and stowed, the men stood by the sheets and halyards,
+and the captain gazed anxiously at the breeze which was now rushing
+towards us like a sheet of dark blue. In a few seconds it struck us. The
+schooner trembled as if in surprise at the sudden onset, while she fell
+away, then bending gracefully to the wind, as though in acknowledgment of
+her subjection, she cut through the waves with her sharp prow like a
+dolphin, while Bill directed her course towards the strange sail.
+
+In half an hour we neared her sufficiently to make out that she was a
+schooner, and, from the clumsy appearance of her masts and sails we
+judged her to be a trader. She evidently did not like our appearance,
+for, the instant the breeze reached her, she crowded all sail and showed
+us her stern. As the breeze had moderated a little our top-sails were
+again shaken out, and it soon became evident,--despite the proverb, "A
+stern chase is a long one," that we doubled her speed and would overhaul
+her speedily. When within a mile we hoisted British colours, but
+receiving no acknowledgment, the captain ordered a shot to be fired
+across her bows. In a moment, to my surprise, a large portion of the
+bottom of the boat amidships was removed, and in the hole thus exposed
+appeared an immense brass gun. It worked on a swivel and was elevated by
+means of machinery. It was quickly loaded and fired. The heavy ball
+struck the water a few yards ahead of the chase, and, ricochetting into
+the air, plunged into the sea a mile beyond it.
+
+This produced the desired effect. The strange vessel backed her
+top-sails and hove-to, while we ranged up and lay-to, about a hundred
+yards off.
+
+"Lower the boat," cried the captain.
+
+In a second the boat was lowered and manned by a part of the crew, who
+were all armed with cutlasses and pistols. As the captain passed me to
+get into it, he said, "jump into the stern sheets, Ralph, I may want
+you." I obeyed, and in ten minutes more we were standing on the
+stranger's deck. We were all much surprised at the sight that met our
+eyes. Instead of a crew of such sailors as we were accustomed to see,
+there were only fifteen blacks standing on the quarter-deck and regarding
+us with looks of undisguised alarm. They were totally unarmed and most
+of them unclothed; one or two, however, wore portions of European attire.
+One had on a pair of duck trousers which were much too large for him and
+stuck out in a most ungainly manner. Another wore nothing but the common
+scanty native garment round the loins, and a black beaver hat. But the
+most ludicrous personage of all, and one who seemed to be chief, was a
+tall middle-aged man, of a mild, simple expression of countenance, who
+wore a white cotton shirt, a swallow-tailed coat, and a straw hat, while
+his black brawny legs were totally uncovered below the knees.
+
+"Where's the commander of this ship?" inquired our captain, stepping up
+to this individual.
+
+"I is capin," he answered, taking off his straw hat and making a low bow.
+
+"You!" said our captain, in surprise. "Where do you come from, and where
+are you bound? What cargo have you aboard?"
+
+"We is come," answered the man with the swallow-tail, "from Aitutaki; we
+was go for Rarotonga. We is native miss'nary ship; our name is de _Olive
+Branch_; an' our cargo is two tons cocoa-nuts, seventy pigs, twenty cats,
+and de Gosp'l."
+
+This announcement was received by the crew of our vessel with a shout of
+laughter, which, however, was peremptorily checked by the captain, whose
+expression instantly changed from one of severity to that of frank
+urbanity as he advanced towards the missionary and shook him warmly by
+the hand.
+
+"I am very glad to have fallen in with you," said he, "and I wish you
+much success in your missionary labours. Pray take me to your cabin, as
+I wish to converse with you privately."
+
+The missionary immediately took him by the hand, and as he led him away I
+heard him saying, "Me most glad to find you trader; we t'ought you be
+pirate. You very like one 'bout the masts."
+
+What conversation the captain had with this man I never heard, but he
+came on deck again in a quarter of an hour, and, shaking hands cordially
+with the missionary, ordered us into our boat and returned to the
+schooner, which was immediately put before the wind. In a few minutes
+the _Olive Branch_ was left far behind us.
+
+That afternoon, as I was down below at dinner, I heard the men talking
+about this curious ship.
+
+"I wonder," said one, "why our captain looked so sweet on yon swallow-
+tailed super-cargo o' pigs and Gospels. If it had been an ordinary
+trader, now, he would have taken as many o' the pigs as he required and
+sent the ship with all on board to the bottom."
+
+"Why, Dick, you must be new to these seas if you don't know that," cried
+another. "The captain cares as much for the gospel as you do (an' that's
+precious little), but he knows, and everybody knows, that the only place
+among the southern islands where a ship can put in and get what she wants
+in comfort, is where the gospel has been sent to. There are hundreds o'
+islands, at this blessed moment, where you might as well jump straight
+into a shark's maw as land without a band o' thirty comrades armed to the
+teeth to back you."
+
+"Ay," said a man with a deep scar over his right eye, "Dick's new to the
+work. But if the captain takes us for a cargo o' sandal-wood to the
+Feejees he'll get a taste o' these black gentry in their native
+condition. For my part I don't know, an' I don't care, what the gospel
+does to them; but I know that when any o' the islands chance to get it,
+trade goes all smooth an' easy; but where they ha'nt got it, Beelzebub
+himself could hardly desire better company."
+
+"Well, you ought to be a good judge," cried another, laughing, "for
+you've never kept any company but the worst all your life!"
+
+"Ralph Rover!" shouted a voice down the hatchway. "Captain wants you,
+aft."
+
+Springing up the ladder I hastened to the cabin, pondering as I went the
+strange testimony borne by these men to the effect of the gospel on
+savage natures;--testimony which, as it was perfectly disinterested, I
+had no doubt whatever was strictly true.
+
+On coming again on deck I found Bloody Bill at the helm, and as we were
+alone together I tried to draw him into conversation. After repeating to
+him the conversation in the forecastle about the missionaries, I said,--
+
+"Tell me, Bill, is this schooner really a trader in sandal-wood?"
+
+"Yes, Ralph, she is; but she's just as really a pirate. The black flag
+you saw flying at the peak was no deception."
+
+"Then how can you say she's a trader?" asked I.
+
+"Why, as to that, she trades when she can't take by force, but she takes
+by force, when she can, in preference. Ralph," he added, lowering his
+voice, "if you had seen the bloody deeds that I have witnessed done on
+these decks you would not need to ask if we were pirates. But you'll
+find it out soon enough. As for the missionaries, the captain favours
+them because they are useful to him. The South-Sea islanders are such
+incarnate fiends that they are the better of being tamed, and the
+missionaries are the only men who can do it."
+
+Our track after this lay through several clusters of small islets, among
+which we were becalmed more than once. During this part of our voyage
+the watch on deck and the look-out at the mast-head were more than
+usually vigilant, as we were not only in danger of being attacked by the
+natives, who, I learned from the captain's remarks, were a bloody and
+deceitful tribe at this group, but we were also exposed to much risk from
+the multitudes of coral reefs that rose up in the channels between the
+islands, some of them just above the surface, others a few feet below it.
+Our precautions against the savages I found were indeed necessary.
+
+One day we were becalmed among a group of small islands, most of which
+appeared to be uninhabited. As we were in want of fresh water the
+captain sent the boat ashore to bring off a cask or two. But we were
+mistaken in thinking there were no natives; for scarcely had we drawn
+near to the shore when a band of naked blacks rushed out of the bush and
+assembled on the beach, brandishing their clubs and spears in a
+threatening manner. Our men were well armed, but refrained from showing
+any signs of hostility, and rowed nearer in order to converse with the
+natives; and I now found that more than one of the crew could imperfectly
+speak dialects of the language peculiar to the South Sea islanders. When
+within forty yards of the shore, we ceased rowing, and the first mate
+stood up to address the multitude; but, instead of answering us, they
+replied with a shower of stones, some of which cut the men severely.
+Instantly our muskets were levelled, and a volley was about to be fired,
+when the captain hailed us in a loud voice from the schooner, which lay
+not more than five or six hundred yards off the shore.
+
+"Don't fire," he shouted, angrily. "Pull off to the point ahead of you."
+
+The men looked surprised at this order, and uttered deep curses as they
+prepared to obey, for their wrath was roused and they burned for revenge.
+Three or four of them hesitated, and seemed disposed to mutiny.
+
+"Don't distress yourselves, lads," said the mate, while a bitter smile
+curled his lip. "Obey orders. The captain's not the man to take an
+insult tamely. If Long Tom does not speak presently I'll give myself to
+the sharks."
+
+The men smiled significantly as they pulled from the shore, which was now
+crowded with a dense mass of savages, amounting, probably, to five or six
+hundred. We had not rowed off above a couple of hundred yards when a
+loud roar thundered over the sea, and the big brass gun sent a withering
+shower of grape point blank into the midst of the living mass, through
+which a wide lane was cut, while a yell, the like of which I could not
+have imagined, burst from the miserable survivors as they fled to the
+woods. Amongst the heaps of dead that lay on the sand, just where they
+had fallen, I could distinguish mutilated forms writhing in agony, while
+ever and anon one and another rose convulsively from out the mass,
+endeavoured to stagger towards the wood, and ere they had taken a few
+steps, fell and wallowed on the bloody sand. My blood curdled within me
+as I witnessed this frightful and wanton slaughter; but I had little time
+to think, for the captain's deep voice came again over the water towards
+us: "Pull ashore, lads, and fill your water casks." The men obeyed in
+silence, and it seemed to me as if even their hard hearts were shocked by
+the ruthless deed. On gaining the mouth of the rivulet at which we
+intended to take in water, we found it flowing with blood, for the
+greater part of those who were slain had been standing on the banks of
+the stream, a short way above its mouth. Many of the wretched creatures
+had fallen into it, and we found one body, which had been carried down,
+jammed between two rocks, with the staring eyeballs turned towards us and
+his black hair waving in the ripples of the blood-red stream. No one
+dared to oppose our landing now, so we carried our casks to a pool above
+the murdered group, and having filled them, returned on board.
+Fortunately a breeze sprang up soon afterwards and carried us away from
+the dreadful spot; but it could not waft me away from the memory of what
+I had seen.
+
+"And this," thought I, gazing in horror at the captain, who, with a quiet
+look of indifference, leaned upon the taffrail smoking a cigar and
+contemplating the fertile green islets as they passed like a lovely
+picture before our eyes--"this is the man who favours the missionaries
+because they are useful to him and can tame the savages better than any
+one else can do it!" Then I wondered in my mind whether it were possible
+for any missionary to tame _him_!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIV.
+
+
+Bloody Bill is communicative and sagacious--Unpleasant
+prospects--Retrospective meditations interrupted by volcanic agency--The
+pirates negotiate with a Feejee chief--Various etceteras that are
+calculated to surprise and horrify.
+
+It was many days after the events just narrated ere I recovered a little
+of my wonted spirits. I could not shake off the feeling for a long time
+that I was in a frightful dream, and the sight of our captain filled me
+with so much horror that I kept out of his way as much as my duties about
+the cabin would permit. Fortunately he took so little notice of me that
+he did not observe my changed feelings towards him, otherwise it might
+have been worse for me.
+
+But I was now resolved that I would run away the very first island we
+should land at, and commit myself to the hospitality of the natives
+rather than remain an hour longer than I could help in the pirate
+schooner. I pondered this subject a good deal, and at last made up my
+mind to communicate my intention to Bloody Bill; for, during several
+talks I had had with him of late, I felt assured that he too would
+willingly escape if possible. When I told him of my design he shook his
+head. "No, no, Ralph," said he, "you must not think of running away
+here. Among some of the groups of islands you might do so with safety,
+but if you tried it here you would find that you had jumped out of the
+fryin' pan into the fire."
+
+"How so, Bill?" said I, "would the natives not receive me?"
+
+"That they would, lad; but they would eat you too."
+
+"Eat me!" said I in surprise, "I thought the South Sea islanders never
+ate anybody except their enemies."
+
+"Humph!" ejaculated Bill. "I s'pose 'twas yer tender-hearted friends in
+England that put that notion into your head. There's a set o'
+soft-hearted folk at home that I knows on, who don't like to have their
+feelin's ruffled, and when you tell them anything they don't like--that
+shocks them, as they call it--no matter how true it be, they stop their
+ears and cry out, 'Oh, that is _too_ horrible! We can't believe that!'
+An' they say truth. They can't believe it 'cause they won't believe it.
+Now, I believe there's thousands o' the people in England who are sich
+born drivellin' _won't-believers_ that they think the black fellows
+hereaway, at the worst, eat an enemy only now an' then, out o' spite;
+whereas, I know for certain, and many captains of the British and
+American navies know as well as me, that the Feejee islanders eat not
+only their enemies but one another; and they do it not for spite, but for
+pleasure. It's a _fact_ that they prefer human flesh to any other. But
+they don't like white men's flesh so well as black. They say it makes
+them sick."
+
+"Why, Bill," said I, "you told me just now that they would eat _me_ if
+they caught me."
+
+"So I did; and so I think they would. I've only heard some o' them say
+they don't like white men _so well_ as black; but if they was hungry they
+wouldn't be particular. Anyhow, I'm sure they would kill you. You see,
+Ralph, I've been a good while in them parts, and I've visited the
+different groups of islands oftentimes as a trader. And thorough goin'
+blackguards some o' them traders are. No better than pirates, I can tell
+you. One captain that I sailed with was not a chip better than the one
+we're with now. He was tradin' with a friendly chief one day, aboard his
+vessel. The chief had swam off to us with the things for trade tied a-
+top of his head, for them chaps are like otters in the water. Well, the
+chief was hard on the captain, and would not part with some o' his
+things. When their bargainin' was over they shook hands, and the chief
+jumped over board to swim ashore; but before he got forty yards from the
+ship the captain seized a musket and shot him dead. He then hove up
+anchor and put to sea, and as we sailed along shore, he dropped six black-
+fellows with his rifle, remarkin' that 'that would spoil the trade for
+the next comers.' But, as I was sayin', I'm up to the ways o' these
+fellows. One o' the laws o' the country is, that every shipwrecked
+person who happens to be cast ashore, be he dead or alive, is doomed to
+be roasted and eaten. There was a small tradin' schooner wrecked off one
+of these islands when we were lyin' there in harbour during a storm. The
+crew was lost, all but three men, who swam ashore. The moment they
+landed they were seized by the natives and carried up into the woods. We
+knew pretty well what their fate would be, but we could not help them,
+for our crew was small, and if we had gone ashore they would likely have
+killed us all. We never saw the three men again; but we heard frightful
+yelling, and dancing, and merry-making that night; and one of the
+natives, who came aboard to trade with us next day, told us that the
+_long pigs_, as he called the men, had been roasted and eaten, and their
+bones were to be converted into sail needles. He also said that white
+men were bad to eat, and that most o' the people on shore were sick."
+
+I was very much shocked and cast down in my mind at this terrible account
+of the natives, and asked Bill what he would advise me to do. Looking
+round the deck to make sure that we were not overheard, he lowered his
+voice and said, "There are two or three ways that we might escape, Ralph,
+but none o' them's easy. If the captain would only sail for some o' the
+islands near Tahiti, we might run away there well enough, because the
+natives are all Christians; an' we find that wherever the savages take up
+with Christianity they always give over their bloody ways, and are safe
+to be trusted. I never cared for Christianity myself," he continued, in
+a soliloquising voice, "and I don't well know what it means; but a man
+with half an eye can see what it does for these black critters. However,
+the captain always keeps a sharp look out after us when we get to these
+islands, for he half suspects that one or two o' us are tired of his
+company. Then, we might manage to cut the boat adrift some fine night
+when it's our watch on deck, and clear off before they discovered that we
+were gone. But we would run the risk o' bein' caught by the blacks. I
+wouldn't like to try that plan. But you and I will think over it, Ralph,
+and see what's to be done. In the meantime it's our watch below, so I'll
+go and turn in."
+
+Bill then bade me good night, and went below, while a comrade took his
+place at the helm; but, feeling no desire to enter into conversation with
+him, I walked aft, and, leaning over the stern, looked down into the
+phosphorescent waves that gargled around the ladder, and streamed out
+like a flame of blue light in the vessel's wake. My thoughts were very
+sad, and I could scarce refrain from tears as I contrasted my present
+wretched position with the happy, peaceful time, I had spent on the Coral
+Island with my dear companions. As I thought upon Jack and Peterkin
+anxious forebodings crossed my mind, and I pictured to myself the grief
+and dismay with which they would search every nook and corner of the
+island, in a vain attempt to discover my dead body; for I felt assured
+that if they did not see any sign of the pirate schooner or boat, when
+they came out of the cave to look for me, they would never imagine that I
+had been carried away. I wondered, too, how Jack would succeed in
+getting Peterkin out of the cave without my assistance; and I trembled
+when I thought that he might lose presence of mind, and begin to kick
+when he was in the tunnel! These thoughts were suddenly interrupted and
+put to flight by a bright red blaze which lighted up the horizon to the
+southward, and cut a crimson glow far over the sea. This appearance was
+accompanied by a low growling sound, as of distant thunder, and, at the
+same time, the sky above us became black, while a hot stifling wind blew
+around us in fitful gusts.
+
+The crew assembled hastily on deck, and most of them were under the
+belief that a frightful hurricane was pending; but the captain coming on
+deck, soon explained the phenomena.
+
+"It's only a volcano," said he. "I knew there was one hereabouts, but
+thought it was extinct. Up there and furl top-gallant-sails; we'll
+likely have a breeze, and it's well to be ready."
+
+As he spoke, a shower began to fall, which we quickly observed was not
+rain, but fine ashes. As we were many miles distant from the volcano,
+these must have been carried to us from it by the wind. As the captain
+had predicted, a stiff breeze soon afterwards sprang up, under the
+influence of which we speedily left the volcano far behind us; but during
+the greater part of the night we could see its lurid glare and hear its
+distant thunder. The shower did not cease to fall for several hours, and
+we must have sailed under it for nearly forty miles, perhaps farther.
+When we emerged from the cloud, our decks and every part of the rigging
+were completely covered with a thick coat of ashes. I was much
+interested in this, and recollected that Jack had often spoken of many of
+the islands of the Pacific as being volcanoes, either active or extinct,
+and had said that the whole region was more or less volcanic, and that
+some scientific men were of opinion that the islands of the Pacific were
+nothing more or less than the mountain tops of a huge continent which had
+sunk under the influence of volcanic agency.
+
+Three days after passing the volcano, we found ourselves a few miles to
+windward of an island of considerable size and luxuriant aspect. It
+consisted of two mountains, which seemed to be nearly four thousand feet
+high. They were separated from each other by a broad valley, whose thick-
+growing trees ascended a considerable distance up the mountain sides; and
+rich level plains, or meadow-land, spread round the base of the
+mountains, except at the point immediately opposite the large valley,
+where a river seemed to carry the trees, as it were, along with it down
+to the white sandy shore. The mountain tops, unlike those of our Coral
+Island, were sharp, needle-shaped, and bare, while their sides were more
+rugged and grand in outline than anything I had yet seen in those seas.
+Bloody Bill was beside me when the island first hove in sight.
+
+"Ha!" he exclaimed, "I know that island well. They call it Emo."
+
+"Have you been here before, then?" I inquired.
+
+"Ay, that I have, often, and so has this schooner. 'Tis a famous island
+for sandal-wood. We have taken many cargoes off it already, and have
+paid for them too; for the savages are so numerous that we dared not try
+to take it by force. But our captain has tried to cheat them so often,
+that they're beginnin' not to like us overmuch now. Besides, the men
+behaved ill the last time we were here; and I wonder the captain is not
+afraid to venture. But he's afraid o' nothing earthly, I believe."
+
+We soon ran inside the barrier coral-reef, and let go our anchor in six
+fathoms water, just opposite the mouth of a small creek, whose shores
+were densely covered with mangroves and tall umbrageous trees. The
+principal village of the natives lay about half a mile from this point.
+Ordering the boat out, the captain jumped into it, and ordered me to
+follow him. The men, fifteen in number, were well armed; and the mate
+was directed to have Long Tom ready for emergencies.
+
+"Give way, lads," cried the captain.
+
+The oars fell into the water at the word, the boat shot from the
+schooner's side, and in a few minutes reached the shore. Here, contrary
+to our expectation, we were met with the utmost cordiality by Romata, the
+principal chief of the island, who conducted us to his house, and gave us
+mats to sit upon. I observed in passing that the natives, of whom there
+were two or three thousand, were totally unarmed.
+
+After a short preliminary palaver, a feast of baked pigs and various
+roots was spread before us; of which we partook sparingly, and then
+proceeded to business. The captain stated his object in visiting the
+island, regretted that there had been a slight misunderstanding during
+the last visit, and hoped that no ill-will was borne by either party, and
+that a satisfactory trade would be accomplished.
+
+Romata answered that he had forgotten there had been any differences
+between them, protested that he was delighted to see his friends again,
+and assured them they should have every assistance in cutting and
+embarking the wood. The terms were afterwards agreed on, and we rose to
+depart. All this conversation was afterwards explained to me by Bill,
+who understood the language pretty well.
+
+Romata accompanied us on board, and explained that a great chief from
+another island was then on a visit to him, and that he was to be
+ceremoniously entertained on the following day. After begging to be
+allowed to introduce him to us, and receiving permission, he sent his
+canoe ashore to bring him off. At the same time he gave orders to bring
+on board his two favourites, a cock and a paroquet. While the canoe was
+gone on this errand, I had time to regard the savage chief attentively.
+He was a man of immense size, with massive but beautifully moulded limbs
+and figure, only parts of which, the broad chest and muscular arms, were
+uncovered; for, although the lower orders generally wore no other
+clothing than a strip of cloth called _maro_ round their loins, the
+chief, on particular occasions, wrapped his person in voluminous folds of
+a species of native cloth made from the bark of the Chinese
+paper-mulberry. Romata wore a magnificent black beard and moustache, and
+his hair was frizzed out to such an extent that it resembled a large
+turban, in which was stuck a long wooden pin! I afterwards found that
+this pin served for scratching the head, for which purpose the fingers
+were too short without disarranging the hair. But Romata put himself to
+much greater inconvenience on account of his hair, for we found that he
+slept with his head resting on a wooden pillow, in which was cut a hollow
+for the neck, so that the hair of the sleeper might not be disarranged.
+
+In ten minutes the canoe returned, bringing the other chief, who
+certainly presented a most extraordinary appearance, having painted one
+half of his face red and the other half yellow, besides ornamenting it
+with various designs in black! Otherwise he was much the same in
+appearance as Romata, though not so powerfully built. As this chief had
+never seen a ship before, except, perchance, some of the petty traders
+that at long intervals visit these remote islands, he was much taken up
+with the neatness and beauty of all the fittings of the schooner. He was
+particularly struck with a musket which was shown to him, and asked where
+the white men got hatchets hard enough to cut the tree of which the
+barrel was made! While he was thus engaged, his brother chief stood
+aloof, talking with the captain, and fondling a superb cock and a little
+blue-headed paroquet, the favourites of which I have before spoken. I
+observed that all the other natives walked in a crouching posture while
+in the presence of Romata. Before our guests left us, the captain
+ordered the brass gun to be uncovered and fired for their gratification;
+and I have every reason to believe he did so for the purpose of showing
+our superior power, in case the natives should harbour any evil designs
+against us. Romata had never seen this gun before, as it had not been
+uncovered on previous visits, and the astonishment with which he viewed
+it was very amusing. Being desirous of knowing its power, he begged that
+the captain would fire it. So a shot was put into it. The chiefs were
+then directed to look at a rock about two miles out at sea, and the gun
+was fired. In a second the top of the rock was seen to burst asunder,
+and to fall in fragments into the sea.
+
+Romata was so delighted with the success of this shot, that he pointed to
+a man who was walking on the shore, and begged the captain to fire at
+him, evidently supposing that his permission was quite sufficient to
+justify the captain in such an act. He was therefore surprised, and not
+a little annoyed, when the captain refused to fire at the native, and
+ordered the gun to be housed.
+
+Of all the things, however, that afforded matter of amusement to these
+savages, that which pleased Romata's visitor most was the ship's pump. He
+never tired of examining it, and pumping up the water. Indeed, so much
+was he taken up with this pump, that he could not be prevailed on to
+return on shore, but sent a canoe to fetch his favourite stool, on which
+he seated himself, and spent the remainder of the day in pumping the
+bilge-water out of the ship!
+
+Next day the crew went ashore to cut sandal-wood, while the captain, with
+one or two men, remained on board, in order to be ready, if need be, with
+the brass gun, which was unhoused and conspicuously elevated, with its
+capacious muzzle directed point blank at the chief's house. The men were
+fully armed as usual; and the captain ordered me to go with them, to
+assist in the work. I was much pleased with this order, for it freed me
+from the captain's company, which I could not now endure, and it gave me
+an opportunity of seeing the natives.
+
+As we wound along in single file through the rich fragrant groves of
+banana, cocoa-nut, bread-fruit, and other trees, I observed that there
+were many of the plum and banian trees, with which I had become familiar
+on the Coral Island. I noticed also large quantities of taro-roots,
+yams, and sweet potatoes, growing in enclosures. On turning into an open
+glade of the woods, we came abruptly upon a cluster of native houses.
+They were built chiefly of bamboos, and were thatched with the large
+thick leaves of the pandanus; but many of them had little more than a
+sloping roof and three sides with an open front, being the most simple
+shelter from the weather that could well be imagined. Within these, and
+around them, were groups of natives--men, women, and children--who all
+stood up to gaze at us as we marched along, followed by the party of men
+whom the chief had sent to escort us. About half a mile inland we
+arrived at the spot where the sandal-wood grew, and, while the men set to
+work, I clambered up an adjoining hill to observe the country.
+
+About mid-day, the chief arrived with several followers, one of whom
+carried a baked pig on a wooden platter, with yams and potatoes on
+several plantain leaves, which he presented to the men, who sat down
+under the shade of a tree to dine. The chief sat down to dine also; but,
+to my surprise, instead of feeding himself, one of his wives performed
+that office for him! I was seated beside Bill, and asked him the reason
+of this.
+
+"It is beneath his dignity, I believe, to feed himself," answered Bill;
+"but I daresay he's not particular, except on great occasions. They've a
+strange custom among them, Ralph, which is called _tabu_, and they carry
+it to great lengths. If a man chooses a particular tree for his god, the
+fruit o' that tree is tabued to him; and if he eats it, he is sure to be
+killed by his people, and eaten, of course, for killing means eating
+hereaway. Then, you see that great mop o' hair on the chief's head?
+Well, he has a lot o' barbers to keep it in order; and it's a law that
+whoever touches the head of a living chief or the body of a dead one, his
+hands are tabued; so, in that way, the barbers' hands are always tabued,
+and they daren't use them for their lives, but have to be fed like big
+babies, as they are, sure enough!"
+
+"That's odd, Bill. But look there," said I, pointing to a man whose skin
+was of a much lighter colour than the generality of the natives. "I've
+seen a few of these light-skinned fellows among the Fejeeans. They seem
+to me to be of quite a different race."
+
+"So they are," answered Bill. "These fellows come from the Tongan
+Islands, which lie a long way to the eastward. They come here to build
+their big war-canoes; and as these take two, and sometimes four years, to
+build, there's always some o' the brown-skins among the black sarpents o'
+these islands."
+
+"By the way, Bill," said I, "your mentioning serpents, reminds me that I
+have not seen a reptile of any kind since I came to this part of the
+world."
+
+"No more there are any," said Bill, "if ye except the niggers themselves,
+there's none on the islands, but a lizard or two and some sich harmless
+things. But I never seed any myself. If there's none on the land,
+however, there's more than enough in the water, and that minds me of a
+wonderful brute they have here. But, come, I'll show it to you." So
+saying, Bill arose, and, leaving the men still busy with the baked pig,
+led me into the forest. After proceeding a short distance we came upon a
+small pond of stagnant water. A native lad had followed us, to whom we
+called and beckoned him to come to us. On Bill saying a few words to
+him, which I did not understand, the boy advanced to the edge of the
+pond, and gave a low peculiar whistle. Immediately the water became
+agitated and an enormous eel thrust its head above the surface and
+allowed the youth to touch it. It was about twelve feet long, and as
+thick round the body as a man's thigh.
+
+"There," said Bill, his lip curling with contempt, "what do you think of
+that for a god, Ralph? This is one o' their gods, and it has been fed
+with dozens o' livin' babies already. How many more it'll get afore it
+dies is hard to say."
+
+"Babies?" said I, with an incredulous look
+
+"Ay, babies," returned Bill. "Your soft-hearted folk at home would say,
+'Oh, horrible! impossible!' to that, and then go away as comfortable and
+unconcerned as if their sayin' 'horrible! impossible!' had made it a lie.
+But I tell you, Ralph, it's a _fact_. I've seed it with my own eyes the
+last time I was here, an' mayhap if you stop a while at this accursed
+place, and keep a sharp look out, you'll see it too. They don't feed it
+regularly with livin' babies, but they give it one now and then as a
+treat. Bah! you brute!' cried Bill, in disgust, giving the reptile a
+kick on the snout with his heavy boot, that sent it sweltering back in
+agony into its loathsome pool. I thought it lucky for Bill, indeed for
+all of us, that the native youth's back happened to be turned at the
+time, for I am certain that if the poor savages had come to know that we
+had so rudely handled their god, we should have had to fight our way back
+to the ship. As we retraced our steps I questioned my companion further
+on this subject.
+
+"How comes it, Bill, that the mothers allow such a dreadful thing to be
+done?"
+
+"Allow it? the mothers _do_ it! It seems to me that there's nothing too
+fiendish or diabolical for these people to do. Why, in some of the
+islands they have an institution called the _Areoi_, and the persons
+connected with that body are ready for any wickedness that mortal man can
+devise. In fact they stick at nothing; and one o' their customs is to
+murder their infants the moment they are born. The mothers agree to it,
+and the fathers do it. And the mildest ways they have of murdering them
+is by sticking them through the body with sharp splinters of bamboo,
+strangling them with their thumbs, or burying them alive and stamping
+them to death while under the sod."
+
+I felt sick at heart while my companion recited these horrors.
+
+"But it's a curious fact," he continued, after a pause, during which we
+walked in silence towards the spot where we had left our comrades,--"it's
+a curious fact, that wherever the missionaries get a footin' all these
+things come to an end at once, an' the savages take to doin' each other
+good, and singin' psalms, just like Methodists."
+
+"God bless the missionaries!" said I, while a feeling of enthusiasm
+filled my heart, so that I could speak with difficulty. "God bless and
+prosper the missionaries till they get a footing in every island of the
+sea!"
+
+"I would say Amen to that prayer, Ralph, if I could," said Bill, in a
+deep, sad voice; "but it would be a mere mockery for a man to ask a
+blessing for others who dare not ask one for himself. But, Ralph," he
+continued, "I've not told you half o' the abominations I have seen durin'
+my life in these seas. If we pull long together, lad, I'll tell you
+more; and if times have not changed very much since I was here last, it's
+like that you'll have a chance o' seeing a little for yourself before
+long."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXV.
+
+
+The Sandal-wood party--Native children's games, somewhat
+surprising--Desperate amusements suddenly and fatally brought to a
+close--An old friend recognised--News--Romata's mad conduct.
+
+Next day the wood-cutting party went ashore again, and I accompanied them
+as before. During the dinner hour I wandered into the woods alone, being
+disinclined for food that day. I had not rambled far when I found myself
+unexpectedly on the sea-shore, having crossed a narrow neck of land which
+separated the native village from a large bay. Here I found a party of
+the islanders busy with one of their war-canoes, which was almost ready
+for launching. I stood for a long time watching this party with great
+interest, and observed that they fastened the timbers and planks to each
+other very much in the same way in which I had seen Jack fasten those of
+our little boat. But what surprised me most was its immense length,
+which I measured very carefully, and found to be a hundred feet long; and
+it was so capacious that it could have held three hundred men. It had
+the unwieldy out-rigger and enormously high stern-posts which I had
+remarked on the canoe that came to us while I was on the Coral Island.
+Observing some boys playing at games a short way along the beach, I
+resolved to go and watch them; but as I turned from the natives who were
+engaged so busily and cheerfully at their work, I little thought of the
+terrible event that hung on the completion of that war-canoe.
+
+Advancing towards the children, who were so numerous that I began to
+think this must be the general play-ground of the village, I sat down on
+a grassy bank under the shade of a plantain-tree, to watch them. And a
+happier or more noisy crew I have never seen. There were at least two
+hundred of them, both boys and girls, all of whom were clad in no other
+garments than their own glossy little black skins, except the maro, or
+strip of cloth round the loins of the boys, and a very short petticoat or
+kilt on the girls. They did not all play at the same game, but amused
+themselves in different groups.
+
+One band was busily engaged in a game exactly similar to our blind-man's-
+buff. Another set were walking on stilts, which raised the children
+three feet from the ground. They were very expert at this amusement and
+seldom tumbled. In another place I observed a group of girls standing
+together, and apparently enjoying themselves very much; so I went up to
+see what they were doing, and found that they were opening their eye-lids
+with their fingers till their eyes appeared of an enormous size, and then
+thrusting pieces of straw between the upper and lower lids, across the
+eye-ball, to keep them in that position! This seemed to me, I must
+confess, a very foolish as well as dangerous amusement. Nevertheless the
+children seemed to be greatly delighted with the hideous faces they made.
+I pondered this subject a good deal, and thought that if little children
+knew how silly they seem to grown-up people when they make faces, they
+would not be so fond of doing it. In another place were a number of boys
+engaged in flying kites, and I could not help wondering that some of the
+games of those little savages should be so like to our own, although they
+had never seen us at play. But the kites were different from ours in
+many respects, being of every variety of shape. They were made of very
+thin cloth, and the boys raised them to a wonderful height in the air by
+means of twine made from the cocoa-nut husk. Other games there were,
+some of which showed the natural depravity of the hearts of these poor
+savages, and made me wish fervently that missionaries might be sent out
+to them. But the amusement which the greatest number of the children of
+both sexes seemed to take chief delight in, was swimming and diving in
+the sea; and the expertness which they exhibited was truly amazing. They
+seemed to have two principal games in the water, one of which was to dive
+off a sort of stage which had been erected near a deep part of the sea,
+and chase each other in the water. Some of them went down to an
+extraordinary depth; others skimmed along the surface, or rolled over and
+over like porpoises, or diving under each other, came up unexpectedly and
+pulled each other down by a leg or an arm. They never seemed to tire of
+this sport, and, from the great heat of the water in the South Seas, they
+could remain in it nearly all day without feeling chilled. Many of these
+children were almost infants, scarce able to walk; yet they staggered
+down the beach, flung their round fat little black bodies fearlessly into
+deep water, and struck out to sea with as much confidence as ducklings.
+
+The other game to which I have referred was swimming in the surf. But as
+this is an amusement in which all engage, from children of ten to gray-
+headed men of sixty, and as I had an opportunity of witnessing it in
+perfection the day following, I shall describe it more minutely.
+
+I suppose it was in honour of their guest that this grand swimming-match
+was got up, for Romata came and told the captain that they were going to
+engage in it, and begged him to "come and see."
+
+"What sort of amusement is this surf swimming?" I inquired of Bill, as we
+walked together to a part of the shore on which several thousands of the
+natives were assembled.
+
+"It's a very favourite lark with these 'xtr'or'nary critters," replied
+Bill, giving a turn to the quid of tobacco that invariably bulged out his
+left cheek. "Ye see, Ralph, them fellows take to the water as soon
+a'most as they can walk, an' long before they can do that anything
+respectably, so that they are as much at home in the sea as on the land.
+Well, ye see, I 'spose they found swimmin' for miles out to sea, and
+divin' fathoms deep, wasn't exciting enough, so they invented this game
+o' the surf. Each man and boy, as you see, has got a short board or
+plank, with which he swims out for a mile or more to sea, and then,
+gettin' on the top o' yon thundering breaker, they come to shore on the
+top of it, yellin' and screechin' like fiends. It's a marvel to me that
+they're not dashed to shivers on the coral reef, for sure an' sartin am I
+that if any o' us tried it, we wouldn't be worth the fluke of a broken
+anchor after the wave fell. But there they go!"
+
+As he spoke, several hundreds of the natives, amongst whom we were now
+standing, uttered a loud yell, rushed down the beach, plunged into the
+surf, and were carried off by the seething foam of the retreating wave.
+
+At the point where we stood, the encircling coral reef joined the shore,
+so that the magnificent breakers, which a recent stiff breeze had
+rendered larger than usual, fell in thunder at the feet of the multitudes
+who lined the beach. For some time the swimmers continued to strike out
+to sea, breasting over the swell like hundreds of black seals. Then they
+all turned, and, watching an approaching billow, mounted its white crest,
+and, each laying his breast on the short flat board, came rolling towards
+the shore, careering on the summit of the mighty wave, while they and the
+onlookers shouted and yelled with excitement. Just as the monster wave
+curled in solemn majesty to fling its bulky length upon the beach, most
+of the swimmers slid back into the trough behind; others, slipping off
+their boards, seized them in their hands, and, plunging through the
+watery waste, swam out to repeat the amusement; but a few, who seemed to
+me the most reckless, continued their career until they were launched
+upon the beach, and enveloped in the churning foam and spray. One of
+these last came in on the crest of the wave most manfully, and landed
+with a violent bound almost on the spot where Bill and I stood. I saw by
+his peculiar head-dress that he was the chief whom the tribe entertained
+as their guest. The sea-water had removed nearly all the paint with
+which his face had been covered; and, as he rose panting to his feet, I
+recognised, to my surprise, the features of Tararo, my old friend of the
+Coral Island!
+
+Tararo at the same moment recognised me, and, advancing quickly, took me
+round the neck and rubbed noses; which had the effect of transferring a
+good deal of the moist paint from his nose to mine. Then, recollecting
+that this was not the white man's mode of salutation, he grasped me by
+the hand and shook it violently.
+
+"Hallo, Ralph!" cried Bill, in surprise, "that chap seems to have taken a
+sudden fancy to you, or he must be an old acquaintance."
+
+"Right, Bill," I replied, "he is indeed an old acquaintance;" and I
+explained in a few words that he was the chief whose party Jack and
+Peterkin and I had helped to save.
+
+Tararo having thrown away his surf-board, entered into an animated
+conversation with Bill, pointing frequently during the course of it to
+me; whereby I concluded he must be telling him about the memorable
+battle, and the part we had taken in it. When he paused, I begged of
+Bill to ask him about the woman Avatea, for I had some hope that she
+might have come with Tararo on this visit. "And ask him," said I, "who
+she is, for I am persuaded she is of a different race from the
+Feejeeans." On the mention of her name the chief frowned darkly, and
+seemed to speak with much anger.
+
+"You're right, Ralph," said Bill, when the chief had ceased to talk;
+"she's not a Feejee girl, but a Samoan. How she ever came to this place
+the chief does not very clearly explain, but he says she was taken in
+war, and that he got her three years ago, an' kept her as his daughter
+ever since. Lucky for her, poor girl, else she'd have been roasted and
+eaten like the rest."
+
+"But why does Tararo frown and look so angry?" said I.
+
+"Because the girl's somewhat obstinate, like most o' the sex, an' won't
+marry the man he wants her to. It seems that a chief of some other
+island came on a visit to Tararo and took a fancy to her, but she
+wouldn't have him on no account, bein' already in love, and engaged to a
+young chief whom Tararo hates, and she kicked up a desperate shindy; so,
+as he was going on a war expedition in his canoe, he left her to think
+about it, sayin' he'd be back in six months or so, when he hoped she
+wouldn't be so obstropolous. This happened just a week ago; an' Tararo
+says that if she's not ready to go, when the chief returns, as his bride,
+she'll be sent to him as a _long pig_."
+
+"As a long pig!" I exclaimed in surprise; "why what does he mean by
+that?"
+
+"He means somethin' very unpleasant," answered Bill with a frown. "You
+see these blackguards eat men an' women just as readily as they eat pigs;
+and, as baked pigs and baked men are very like each other in appearance,
+they call men _long_ pigs. If Avatea goes to this fellow as a long pig,
+it's all up with her, poor thing."
+
+"Is she on the island now?" I asked eagerly.
+
+"No, she's at Tararo's island."
+
+"And where does it lie?"
+
+"About fifty or sixty miles to the south'ard o' this," returned Bill;
+"but I--"
+
+At this moment we were startled by the cry of "Mao! mao!--a shark! a
+shark!" which was immediately followed by a shriek that rang clear and
+fearfully loud above the tumult of cries that arose from the savages in
+the water and on the land. We turned hastily towards the direction
+whence the cry came, and had just time to observe the glaring eye-balls
+of one of the swimmers as he tossed his arms in the air. Next instant he
+was pulled under the waves. A canoe was instantly launched, and the hand
+of the drowning man was caught, but only half of his body was dragged
+from the maw of the monster, which followed the canoe until the water
+became so shallow that it could scarcely swim. The crest of the next
+billow was tinged with red as it rolled towards the shore.
+
+In most countries of the world this would have made a deep impression on
+the spectators, but the only effect it had upon these islanders was to
+make them hurry with all speed out of the sea, lest a similar fate should
+befall some of the others; but, so utterly reckless were they of human
+life, that it did not for a moment suspend the progress of their
+amusements. It is true the surf-swimming ended for that time somewhat
+abruptly, but they immediately proceeded with other games. Bill told me
+that sharks do not often attack the surf-swimmers, being frightened away
+by the immense numbers of men and boys in the water, and by the shouting
+and splashing that they make. "But," said he, "such a thing as you have
+seen just now don't frighten them much. They'll be at it again to-morrow
+or next day, just as if there wasn't a single shark between Feejee and
+Nova Zembla."
+
+After this the natives had a series of wrestling and boxing matches; and
+being men of immense size and muscle, they did a good deal of injury to
+each other, especially in boxing, in which not only the lower orders, but
+several of the chiefs and priests engaged. Each bout was very quickly
+terminated, for they did not pretend to a scientific knowledge of the
+art, and wasted no time in sparring, but hit straight out at each other's
+heads, and their blows were delivered with great force. Frequently one
+of the combatants was knocked down with a single blow; and one gigantic
+fellow hit his adversary so severely that he drove the skin entirely off
+his forehead. This feat was hailed with immense applause by the
+spectators.
+
+During these exhibitions, which were very painful to me, though I confess
+I could not refrain from beholding them, I was struck with the beauty of
+many of the figures and designs that were tattooed on the persons of the
+chiefs and principal men. One figure, that seemed to me very elegant,
+was that of a palm-tree tattooed on the back of a man's leg, the roots
+rising, as it were, from under his heel, the stem ascending the tendon of
+the ankle, and the graceful head branching out upon the calf. I
+afterwards learned that this process of tattooing is very painful, and
+takes long to do, commencing at the age of ten, and being continued at
+intervals up to the age of thirty. It is done by means of an instrument
+made of bone, with a number of sharp teeth with which the skin is
+punctured. Into these punctures a preparation made from the kernel of
+the candle-nut, mixed with cocoa-nut oil, is rubbed, and the mark thus
+made is indelible. The operation is performed by a class of men whose
+profession it is, and they tattoo as much at a time, as the person on
+whom they are operating can bear; which is not much, the pain and
+inflammation caused by tattooing being very great, sometimes causing
+death. Some of the chiefs were tattooed with an ornamental stripe down
+the legs, which gave them the appearance of being clad in tights. Others
+had marks round the ankles and insteps, which looked like tight-fitting
+and elegant boots. Their faces were also tattooed, and their breasts
+were very profusely marked with every imaginable species of
+device,--muskets, dogs, birds, pigs, clubs, and canoes, intermingled with
+lozenges, squares, circles, and other arbitrary figures.
+
+The women were not tattooed so much as the men, having only a few marks
+on their feet and arms. But I must say, however objectionable this
+strange practice may be, it nevertheless had this good effect, that it
+took away very much from their appearance of nakedness.
+
+Next day, while we were returning from the woods to our schooner, we
+observed Romata rushing about in the neighbourhood of his house,
+apparently mad with passion.
+
+"Ah!" said Bill to me, "there he's at his old tricks again. That's his
+way when he gets drink. The natives make a sort of drink o' their own,
+and it makes him bad enough; but when he gets brandy he's like a wild
+tiger. The captain, I suppose, has given him a bottle, as usual, to keep
+him in good humour. After drinkin' he usually goes to sleep, and the
+people know it well and keep out of his way, for fear they should waken
+him. Even the babies are taken out of ear-shot; for, when he's waked up,
+he rushes out just as you see him now, and spears or clubs the first
+person he meets."
+
+It seemed at the present time, however, that no deadly weapon had been in
+his way, for the infuriated chief was raging about without one. Suddenly
+he caught sight of an unfortunate man who was trying to conceal himself
+behind a tree. Rushing towards him, Romata struck him a terrible blow on
+the head, which knocked out the poor man's eye and also dislocated the
+chief's finger. The wretched creature offered no resistance; he did not
+even attempt to parry the blow. Indeed, from what Bill said, I found
+that he might consider himself lucky in having escaped with his life,
+which would certainly have been forfeited had the chief been possessed of
+a club at the time.
+
+"Have these wretched creatures no law among themselves," said I, "which
+can restrain such wickedness?"
+
+"None," replied Bill. "The chief's word is law. He might kill and eat a
+dozen of his own subjects any day for nothing more than his own pleasure,
+and nobody would take the least notice of it."
+
+This ferocious deed took place within sight of our party as we wended our
+way to the beach, but I could not observe any other expression on the
+faces of the men than that of total indifference or contempt. It seemed
+to me a very awful thing that it should be possible for men to come to
+such hardness of heart and callousness to the sight of bloodshed and
+violence; but, indeed, I began to find that such constant exposure to
+scenes of blood was having a slight effect upon myself, and I shuddered
+when I came to think that I, too, was becoming callous.
+
+I thought upon this subject much that night while I walked up and down
+the deck during my hours of watch; and I came to the conclusion that if
+I, who hated, abhorred, and detested such bloody deeds as I had witnessed
+within the last few weeks, could so soon come to be less sensitive about
+them, how little wonder that these poor ignorant savages, who were born
+and bred in familiarity therewith, should think nothing of them at all,
+and should hold human life in so very slight esteem.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVI.
+
+
+Mischief brewing--My blood is made to run cold--Evil consultations and
+wicked resolves--Bloody Bill attempts to do good and fails--The
+attack--Wholesale murder--The flight--The escape.
+
+Next morning I awoke with a feverish brow and a feeling of deep
+depression at my heart; and the more I thought on my unhappy fate, the
+more wretched and miserable did I feel.
+
+I was surrounded on all sides by human beings of the most dreadful
+character, to whom the shedding of blood was mere pastime. On shore were
+the natives, whose practices were so horrible that I could not think of
+them without shuddering. On board were none but pirates of the blackest
+dye, who, although not cannibals, were foul murderers, and more
+blameworthy even than the savages, inasmuch as they knew better. Even
+Bill, with whom I had, under the strange circumstances of my lot, formed
+a kind of intimacy, was so fierce in his nature as to have acquired the
+title of "Bloody" from his vile companions. I felt very much cast down
+the more I considered the subject and the impossibility of delivery, as
+it seemed to me, at least for a long time to come. At last, in my
+feeling of utter helplessness, I prayed fervently to the Almighty that he
+would deliver me out of my miserable condition; and when I had done so I
+felt some degree of comfort.
+
+When the captain came on deck, before the hour at which the men usually
+started for the woods, I begged of him to permit me to remain aboard that
+day, as I did not feel well; but he looked at me angrily, and ordered me,
+in a surly tone, to get ready to go on shore as usual. The fact was that
+the captain had been out of humour for some time past. Romata and he had
+had some differences, and high words had passed between them, during
+which the chief had threatened to send a fleet of his war-canoes, with a
+thousand men, to break up and burn the schooner; whereupon the captain
+smiled sarcastically, and going up to the chief gazed sternly in his
+face, while he said, "I have only to raise my little finger just now, and
+my big gun will blow your whole village to atoms in five minutes!"
+Although the chief was a bold man, he quailed before the pirate's glance
+and threat, and made no reply; but a bad feeling had been raised and old
+sores had been opened.
+
+I had, therefore, to go with the wood-cutters that day. Before starting,
+however, the captain called me into the cabin, and said,--
+
+"Here, Ralph, I've got a mission for you, lad. That blackguard Romata is
+in the dumps, and nothing will mollify him but a gift; so do you go up to
+his house and give him these whales' teeth, with my compliments. Take
+with you one of the men who can speak the language."
+
+I looked at the gift in some surprise, for it consisted of six white
+whales' teeth, and two of the same dyed bright red, which seemed to me
+very paltry things. However, I did not dare to hesitate or ask any
+questions; so, gathering them up, I left the cabin and was soon on my way
+to the chief's house, accompanied by Bill. On expressing my surprise at
+the gift, he said,--
+
+"They're paltry enough to you or me, Ralph, but they're considered of
+great value by them chaps. They're a sort o' cash among them. The red
+ones are the most prized, one of them bein' equal to twenty o' the white
+ones. I suppose the only reason for their bein' valuable is that there
+ain't many of them, and they're hard to be got."
+
+On arriving at the house we found Romata sitting on a mat, in the midst
+of a number of large bales of native cloth and other articles, which had
+been brought to him as presents from time to time by inferior chiefs. He
+received us rather haughtily, but on Bill explaining the nature of our
+errand he became very condescending, and his eyes glistened with
+satisfaction when he received the whales' teeth, although he laid them
+aside with an assumption of kingly indifference.
+
+"Go," said he, with a wave of the hand,--"go, tell your captain that he
+may cut wood to-day, but not to-morrow. He must come ashore,--I want to
+have a palaver with him."
+
+As we left the house to return to the woods, Bill shook his head:
+
+"There's mischief brewin' in that black rascal's head. I know him of
+old. But what comes here?"
+
+As he spoke, we heard the sound of laughter and shouting in the wood, and
+presently there issued from it a band of savages, in the midst of whom
+were a number of men bearing burdens on their shoulders. At first I
+thought that these burdens were poles with something rolled round them,
+the end of each pole resting on a man's shoulder. But on a nearer
+approach I saw that they were human beings, tied hand and foot, and so
+lashed to the poles that they could not move. I counted twenty of them
+as they passed.
+
+"More murder!" said Bill, in a voice that sounded between a hoarse laugh
+and a groan.
+
+"Surely they are not going to murder them?" said I, looking anxiously
+into Bill's face.
+
+"I don't know, Ralph," replied Bill, "what they're goin' to do with them;
+but I fear they mean no good when they tie fellows up in that way."
+
+As we continued our way towards the wood-cutters, I observed that Bill
+looked anxiously over his shoulder, in the direction where the procession
+had disappeared. At last he stopped, and turning abruptly on his heel,
+said,--
+
+"I tell ye what it is, Ralph, I must be at the bottom o' that affair. Let
+us follow these black scoundrels and see what they're goin' to do."
+
+I must say I had no wish to pry further into their bloody practices; but
+Bill seemed bent on it, so I turned and went. We passed rapidly through
+the bush, being guided in the right direction by the shouts of the
+savages. Suddenly there was a dead silence, which continued for some
+time, while Bill and I involuntarily quickened our pace until we were
+running at the top of our speed across the narrow neck of land previously
+mentioned. As we reached the verge of the wood, we discovered the
+savages surrounding the large war-canoe, which they were apparently on
+the point of launching. Suddenly the multitude put their united strength
+to the canoe; but scarcely had the huge machine begun to move, when a
+yell, the most appalling that ever fell upon my ear, rose high above the
+shouting of the savages. It had not died away when another and another
+smote upon my throbbing ear; and then I saw that these inhuman monsters
+were actually launching their canoe over the living bodies of their
+victims. But there was no pity in the breasts of these men. Forward
+they went in ruthless indifference, shouting as they went, while high
+above their voices rang the dying shrieks of those wretched creatures,
+as, one after another, the ponderous canoe passed over them, burst the
+eyeballs from their sockets, and sent the life's blood gushing from their
+mouths. Oh, reader, this is no fiction. I would not, for the sake of
+thrilling you with horror, invent so terrible a scene. It was witnessed.
+It is true; true as that accursed sin which has rendered the human heart
+capable of such diabolical enormities!
+
+When it was over I turned round and fell upon the grass with a deep
+groan; but Bill seized me by the arm, and lifting me up as if I had been
+a child, cried,--
+
+"Come along, lad; let's away!"--and so, staggering and stumbling over the
+tangled underwood, we fled from the fatal spot.
+
+During the remainder of that day I felt as if I were in a horrible dream.
+I scarce knew what was said to me, and was more than once blamed by the
+men for idling my time. At last the hour to return aboard came. We
+marched down to the beach, and I felt relief for the first time when my
+feet rested on the schooner's deck.
+
+In the course of the evening I overheard part of a conversation between
+the captain and the first mate, which startled me not a little. They
+were down in the cabin, and conversed in an under-tone, but the sky-light
+being off, I overheard every word that was said.
+
+"I don't half like it," said the mate. "It seems to me that we'll only
+have hard fightin' and no pay."
+
+"No pay!" repeated the captain, in a voice of suppressed anger. "Do you
+call a good cargo all for nothing no pay?"
+
+"Very true," returned the mate; "but we've got the cargo aboard. Why not
+cut your cable and take French leave o' them? What's the use o' tryin'
+to lick the blackguards when it'll do us no manner o' good?"
+
+"Mate," said the captain, in a low voice, "you talk like a fresh-water
+sailor. I can only attribute this shyness to some strange delusion; for
+surely" (his voice assumed a slightly sneering tone as he said this)
+"surely I am not to suppose that _you_ have become soft-hearted! Besides,
+you are wrong in regard to the cargo being aboard; there's a good quarter
+of it lying in the woods, and that blackguard chief knows it and won't
+let me take it off. He defied us to do our worst, yesterday."
+
+"Defied us! did he?" cried the mate, with a bitter laugh. "Poor
+contemptible thing!"
+
+"And yet he seems not so contemptible but that you are afraid to attack
+him."
+
+"Who said I was afraid?" growled the mate, sulkily. "I'm as ready as any
+man in the ship. But, captain, what is it that you intend to do?"
+
+"I intend to muffle the sweeps and row the schooner up to the head of the
+creek there, from which point we can command the pile of sandal-wood with
+our gun. Then I shall land with all the men except two, who shall take
+care of the schooner and be ready with the boat to take us off. We can
+creep through the woods to the head of the village, where these cannibals
+are always dancing round their suppers of human flesh, and if the
+carbines of the men are loaded with a heavy charge of buck-shot, we can
+drop forty or fifty at the first volley. After that the thing will be
+easy enough. The savages will take to the mountains in a body, and we
+shall take what we require, up anchor, and away."
+
+To this plan the mate at length agreed. As he left the cabin I heard the
+captain say,--
+
+"Give the men an extra glass of grog, and don't forget the buck-shot."
+
+The reader may conceive the horror with which I heard this murderous
+conversation. I immediately repeated it to Bill, who seemed much
+perplexed about it. At length he said,--
+
+"I'll tell you what I'll do, Ralph: I'll swim ashore after dark and fix a
+musket to a tree not far from the place where we'll have to land, and
+I'll tie a long string to the trigger, so that when our fellows cross it
+they'll let it off, and so alarm the village in time to prevent an
+attack, but not in time to prevent us gettin' back to the boat; so,
+master captain," added Bill with a smile that for the first time seemed
+to me to be mingled with good-natured cheerfulness, "you'll be baulked at
+least for once in your life by Bloody Bill."
+
+After it grew dark, Bill put this resolve in practice. He slipped over
+the side with a musket in his left hand, while with his right he swam
+ashore and entered the woods. He soon returned, having accomplished his
+purpose, and got on board without being seen,--I being the only one on
+deck.
+
+When the hour of midnight approached the men were mustered on deck, the
+cable was cut and the muffled sweeps got out. These sweeps were
+immensely large oars, each requiring a couple of men to work it. In a
+few minutes we entered the mouth of the creek, which was indeed the mouth
+of a small river, and took about half an hour to ascend it, although the
+spot where we intended to land was not more than six hundred yards from
+the mouth, because there was a slight current against us, and the
+mangroves which narrowed the creek, impeded the rowers in some places.
+Having reached the spot, which was so darkened by overhanging trees that
+we could see with difficulty, a small kedge anchor attached to a thin
+line was let softly down over the stern.
+
+"Now, lads," whispered the captain, as he walked along the line of men,
+who were all armed to the teeth, "don't be in a hurry, aim low, and don't
+waste your first shots."
+
+He then pointed to the boat, into which the men crowded in silence. There
+was no room to row, but oars were not needed, as a slight push against
+the side of the schooner sent the boat gliding to the shore.
+
+"There's no need of leaving two in the boat," whispered the mate, as the
+men stepped out; "we shall want all our hands. Let Ralph stay."
+
+The captain assented, and ordered me to stand in readiness with the boat-
+hook, to shove ashore at a moment's notice if they should return, or to
+shove off if any of the savages should happen to approach. He then threw
+his carbine into the hollow of his arm and glided through the bushes
+followed by his men. With a throbbing head I awaited the result of our
+plan. I knew the exact locality where the musket was placed, for Bill
+had described it to me, and I kept my straining eyes fixed upon the spot.
+But no sound came, and I began to fear that either they had gone in
+another direction or that Bill had not fixed the string properly.
+Suddenly I heard a faint click, and observed one or two bright sparks
+among the bushes. My heart immediately sank within me, for I knew at
+once that the trigger had indeed been pulled but that the priming had not
+caught. The plan, therefore, had utterly failed. A feeling of dread now
+began to creep over me as I stood in the boat, in that dark, silent spot,
+awaiting the issue of this murderous expedition. I shuddered as I
+glanced at the water that glided past like a dark reptile. I looked back
+at the schooner, but her hull was just barely visible, while her tapering
+masts were lost among the trees which overshadowed her. Her lower sails
+were set, but so thick was the gloom that they were quite invisible.
+
+Suddenly I heard a shot. In a moment a thousand voices raised a yell in
+the village; again the cry rose on the night air, and was followed by
+broken shouts as of scattered parties of men bounding into the woods.
+Then I heard another shout loud and close at hand. It was the voice of
+the captain cursing the man who had fired the premature shot. Then came
+the order, "Forward," followed by the wild hurrah of our men, as they
+charged the savages. Shots now rang in quick succession, and at last a
+loud volley startled the echoes of the woods. It was followed by a
+multitude of wild shrieks, which were immediately drowned in another
+"hurrah" from the men; the distance of the sound proving that they were
+driving their enemies before them towards the sea.
+
+While I was listening intently to these sounds, which were now mingled in
+confusion, I was startled by the rustling of the leaves not far from me.
+At first I thought it was a party of savages who had observed the
+schooner, but I was speedily undeceived by observing a body of
+natives--apparently several hundreds, as far as I could guess in the
+uncertain light--bounding through the woods towards the scene of battle.
+I saw at once that this was a party who had out-flanked our men, and
+would speedily attack them in the rear. And so it turned out, for, in a
+short time, the shouts increased ten-fold, and among them I thought I
+heard a death-cry uttered by voices familiar to my ear.
+
+At length the tumult of battle ceased, and, from the cries of exultation
+that now arose from the savages, I felt assured that our men had been
+conquered. I was immediately thrown into dreadful consternation. What
+was I now to do? To be taken by the savages was too horrible to be
+thought of; to flee to the mountains was hopeless, as I should soon be
+discovered; and to take the schooner out of the creek without assistance
+was impossible. I resolved, however, to make the attempt, as being my
+only hope, and was on the point of pushing off when my hand was stayed
+and my blood chilled by an appalling shriek in which I recognised the
+voice of one of the crew. It was succeeded by a shout from the savages.
+Then came another, and another shriek of agony, making my ears to tingle,
+as I felt convinced they were murdering the pirate crew in cold blood.
+With a bursting heart and my brain whirling as if on fire, I seized the
+boat-hook to push from shore when a man sprang from the bushes.
+
+"Stop! Ralph, stop!--there now, push off," he cried, and bounded into the
+boat so violently as nearly to upset her. It was Bill's voice! In
+another moment we were on board,--the boat made fast, the line of the
+anchor cut, and the sweeps run out. At the first stroke of Bill's giant
+arm the schooner was nearly pulled ashore, for in his haste he forgot
+that I could scarcely move the unwieldy oar. Springing to the stern he
+lashed the rudder in such a position as that, while it aided me, it acted
+against him, and so rendered the force of our strokes nearly equal. The
+schooner now began to glide quickly down the creek, but before we reached
+its mouth, a yell from a thousand voices on the bank told that we were
+discovered. Instantly a number of the savages plunged into the water and
+swam towards us; but we were making so much way that they could not
+overtake us. One, however, an immensely powerful man, succeeded in
+laying hold of the cut rope that hung from the stern, and clambered
+quickly upon deck. Bill caught sight of him the instant his head
+appeared above the taffrail. But he did not cease to row, and did not
+appear even to notice the savage until he was within a yard of him; then,
+dropping the sweep, he struck him a blow on the forehead with his
+clenched fist that felled him to the deck. Lifting him up he hurled him
+overboard and resumed the oar. But now a greater danger awaited us, for
+the savages had outrun us on the bank and were about to plunge into the
+water ahead of the schooner. If they succeeded in doing so our fate was
+sealed. For one moment Bill stood irresolute. Then, drawing a pistol
+from his belt, he sprang to the brass gun, held the pan of his pistol
+over the touch-hole and fired. The shot was succeeded by the hiss of the
+cannon's priming, then the blaze and the crashing thunder of the
+monstrous gun burst upon the savages with such deafening roar that it
+seemed as if their very mountains had been rent asunder.
+
+This was enough. The moment of surprise and hesitation caused by the
+unwonted sound, gave us time to pass the point; a gentle breeze, which
+the dense foliage had hitherto prevented us from feeling, bulged out our
+sails; the schooner bent before it, and the shouts of the disappointed
+savages grew fainter and fainter in the distance as we were slowly wafted
+out to sea.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVII.
+
+
+Reflections--The wounded man--The squall--True consolation--Death.
+
+There is a power of endurance in human beings, both in their bodies and
+in their minds, which, I have often thought, seems to be wonderfully
+adapted and exactly proportioned to the circumstances in which
+individuals may happen to be placed,--a power which, in most cases, is
+sufficient to carry a man through and over every obstacle that may happen
+to be thrown in his path through life, no matter how high or how steep
+the mountain may be, but which often forsakes him the moment the summit
+is gained, the point of difficulty passed; and leaves him prostrated,
+with energies gone, nerves unstrung, and a feeling of incapacity
+pervading the entire frame that renders the most trifling effort almost
+impossible.
+
+During the greater part of that day I had been subjected to severe mental
+and much physical excitement, which had almost crushed me down by the
+time I was relieved from duty in the course of the evening. But when the
+expedition, whose failure has just been narrated, was planned, my
+anxieties and energies had been so powerfully aroused that I went through
+the protracted scenes of that terrible night without a feeling of the
+slightest fatigue. My mind and body were alike active and full of
+energy. No sooner was the last thrilling fear of danger past, however,
+than my faculties were utterly relaxed; and, when I felt the cool breezes
+of the Pacific playing around my fevered brow, and heard the free waves
+rippling at the schooner's prow, as we left the hated island behind us,
+my senses forsook me and I fell in a swoon upon the deck.
+
+From this state I was quickly aroused by Bill, who shook me by the arm,
+saying,--
+
+"Hallo! Ralph, boy, rouse up, lad, we're safe now. Poor thing, I believe
+he's fainted." And raising me in his arms he laid me on the folds of the
+gaff-top-sail, which lay upon the deck near the tiller. "Here, take a
+drop o' this, it'll do you good, my boy," he added, in a voice of
+tenderness which I had never heard him use before, while he held a brandy-
+flask to my lips.
+
+I raised my eyes gratefully, as I swallowed a mouthful; next moment my
+head sank heavily upon my arm and I fell fast asleep. I slept long, for
+when I awoke the sun was a good way above the horizon. I did not move on
+first opening my eyes, as I felt a delightful sensation of rest pervading
+me, and my eyes were riveted on and charmed with the gorgeous splendour
+of the mighty ocean, that burst upon my sight. It was a dead calm; the
+sea seemed a sheet of undulating crystal, tipped and streaked with the
+saffron hues of sunrise, which had not yet merged into the glowing heat
+of noon; and there was a deep calm in the blue dome above, that was not
+broken even by the usual flutter of the sea-fowl. How long I would have
+lain in contemplation of this peaceful scene I know not, but my mind was
+recalled suddenly and painfully to the past and the present by the sight
+of Bill, who was seated on the deck at my feet with his head reclining,
+as if in sleep, on his right arm, which rested on the tiller. As he
+seemed to rest peacefully I did not mean to disturb him, but the slight
+noise I made in raising myself on my elbow caused him to start and look
+round.
+
+"Well, Ralph, awake at last, my boy; you have slept long and soundly," he
+said, turning towards me.
+
+On beholding his countenance I sprang up in anxiety. He was deadly pale,
+and his hair, which hung in dishevelled locks over his face, was clotted
+with blood. Blood also stained his hollow cheeks and covered the front
+of his shirt, which, with the greater part of dress, was torn and soiled
+with mud.
+
+"Oh, Bill!" said I, with deep anxiety, "what is the matter with you? You
+are ill. You must have been wounded."
+
+"Even so, lad," said Bill in a deep soft voice, while he extended his
+huge frame on the couch from which I had just risen. "I've got an ugly
+wound, I fear, and I've been waiting for you to waken, to ask you to get
+me a drop o' brandy and a mouthful o' bread from the cabin lockers. You
+seemed to sleep so sweetly, Ralph, that I didn't like to disturb you. But
+I don't feel up to much just now."
+
+I did not wait till he had done talking, but ran below immediately, and
+returned in a few seconds with a bottle of brandy and some broken
+biscuit. He seemed much refreshed after eating a few morsels and
+drinking a long draught of water mingled with a little of the spirits.
+Immediately afterwards he fell asleep, and I watched him anxiously until
+he awoke, being desirous of knowing the nature and extent of his wound.
+
+"Ha!" he exclaimed, on awaking suddenly, after a slumber of an hour, "I'm
+the better of that nap, Ralph; I feel twice the man I was;" and he
+attempted to rise, but sank back again immediately with a deep groan.
+
+"Nay, Bill you must not move, but lie still while I look at your wound.
+I'll make a comfortable bed for you here on deck, and get you some
+breakfast. After that you shall tell me how you got it. Cheer up,
+Bill," I added, seeing that he turned his head away; "you'll be all right
+in a little, and I'll be a capital nurse to you though I'm no doctor."
+
+I then left him, and lighted a fire in the caboose. While it was
+kindling, I went to the steward's pantry and procured the materials for a
+good breakfast, with which, in little more than half an hour, I returned
+to my companion. He seemed much better, and smiled kindly on me as I set
+before him a cup of coffee and a tray with several eggs and some bread on
+it.
+
+"Now then, Bill," said I, cheerfully, sitting down beside him on the
+deck, "let's fall to. I'm very hungry myself, I can tell you; but--I
+forgot--your wound," I added, rising; "let me look at it."
+
+I found that the wound was caused by a pistol shot in the chest. It did
+not bleed much, and, as it was on the right side, I was in hopes that it
+might not be very serious. But Bill shook his head. "However," said he,
+"sit down, Ralph, and I'll tell you all about it."
+
+"You see, after we left the boat an' began to push through the bushes, we
+went straight for the line of my musket, as I had expected; but by some
+unlucky chance it didn't explode, for I saw the line torn away by the
+men's legs, and heard the click o' the lock; so I fancy the priming had
+got damp and didn't catch. I was in a great quandary now what to do, for
+I couldn't concoct in my mind, in the hurry, any good reason for firin'
+off my piece. But they say necessity's the mother of invention; so, just
+as I was givin' it up and clinchin' my teeth to bide the worst o't, and
+take what should come, a sudden thought came into my head. I stepped out
+before the rest, seemin' to be awful anxious to be at the savages,
+tripped my foot on a fallen tree, plunged head foremost into a bush, an',
+ov coorse, my carbine exploded! Then came such a screechin' from the
+camp as I never heard in all my life. I rose at once, and was rushin' on
+with the rest when the captain called a halt.
+
+{The dying pirate: p334.jpg}
+
+"'You did that a-purpose, you villain!' he said, with a tremendous oath,
+and, drawin' a pistol from his belt, let fly right into my breast. I
+fell at once, and remembered no more till I was startled and brought
+round by the most awful yell I ever heard in my life, except, maybe, the
+shrieks o' them poor critters that were crushed to death under yon big
+canoe. Jumpin' up, I looked round, and, through the trees, saw a fire
+gleamin' not far off, the light o' which showed me the captain and men
+tied hand and foot, each to a post, and the savages dancin' round them
+like demons. I had scarce looked for a second, when I saw one o' them go
+up to the captain flourishing a knife, and, before I could wink, he
+plunged it into his breast, while another yell, like the one that roused
+me, rang upon my ear. I didn't wait for more, but, bounding up, went
+crashing through the bushes into the woods. The black fellows caught
+sight of me, however, but not in time to prevent me jumpin' into the
+boat, as you know."
+
+Bill seemed to be much exhausted after this recital, and shuddered
+frequently during the narrative, so I refrained from continuing the
+subject at that time, and endeavoured to draw his mind to other things.
+
+"But now, Bill," said I, "it behoves us to think about the future, and
+what course of action we shall pursue. Here we are, on the wide Pacific,
+in a well-appointed schooner, which is our own,--at least no one has a
+better claim to it than we have,--and the world lies before us. Moreover,
+here comes a breeze, so we must make up our minds which way to steer."
+
+"Ralph, boy," said my companion, "it matters not to me which way we go. I
+fear that my time is short now. Go where you will. I'm content."
+
+"Well then, Bill, I think we had better steer to the Coral Island, and
+see what has become of my dear old comrades, Jack and Peterkin. I
+believe the island has no name, but the captain once pointed it out to me
+on the chart, and I marked it afterwards; so, as we know pretty well our
+position just now, I think I can steer to it. Then, as to working the
+vessel, it is true I cannot hoist the sails single-handed, but luckily we
+have enough of sail set already, and if it should come on to blow a
+squall, I could at least drop the peaks of the main and fore sails, and
+clew them up partially without help, and throw her head close into the
+wind, so as to keep her all shaking till the violence of the squall is
+past. And if we have continued light breezes, I'll rig up a complication
+of blocks and fix them to the top-sail halyards, so that I shall be able
+to hoist the sails without help. 'Tis true I'll require half a day to
+hoist them, but we don't need to mind that. Then I'll make a sort of
+erection on deck to screen you from the sun, Bill; and if you can only
+manage to sit beside the tiller and steer for two hours every day, so as
+to let me get a nap, I'll engage to let you off duty all the rest of the
+twenty-four hours. And if you don't feel able for steering, I'll lash
+the helm and heave to, while I get you your breakfasts and dinners; and
+so we'll manage famously, and soon reach the Coral Island."
+
+Bill smiled faintly as I ran on in this strain.
+
+"And what will you do," said he, "if it comes on to blow a storm?"
+
+This question silenced me, while I considered what I should do in such a
+case. At length I laid my hand an his arm, and said, "Bill, when a man
+has done all that he _can_ do, he ought to leave the rest to God."
+
+"Oh, Ralph," said my companion, in a faint voice, looking anxiously into
+my face, "I wish that I had the feelin's about God that you seem to have,
+at this hour. I'm dyin', Ralph; yet I, who have braved death a hundred
+times, am afraid to die. I'm afraid to enter the next world. Something
+within tells me there will be a reckoning when I go there. But it's all
+over with me, Ralph. I feel that there's no chance o' my bein' saved."
+
+"Don't say that, Bill," said I, in deep compassion, "don't say that. I'm
+quite sure there's hope even for you, but I can't remember the words of
+the Bible that make me think so. Is there not a Bible on board, Bill?"
+
+"No; the last that was in the ship belonged to a poor boy that was taken
+aboard against his will. He died, poor lad, I think, through ill
+treatment and fear. After he was gone the captain found his Bible and
+flung it overboard."
+
+I now reflected, with great sadness and self-reproach, on the way in
+which I had neglected my Bible; and it flashed across me that I was
+actually in the sight of God a greater sinner than this blood-stained
+pirate; for, thought I, he tells me that he never read the Bible, and was
+never brought up to care for it; whereas I was carefully taught to read
+it by my own mother, and had read it daily as long as I possessed one,
+yet to so little purpose that I could not now call to mind a single text
+that would meet this poor man's case, and afford him the consolation he
+so much required. I was much distressed, and taxed my memory for a long
+time. At last a text did flash into my mind, and I wondered much that I
+had not thought of it before.
+
+"Bill," said I, in a low voice, "'Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and
+thou shalt be saved.'"
+
+"Ay, Ralph, I've heard the missionaries say that before now, but what
+good can it do me? It's not for me that. It's not for the likes o' me."
+
+I knew not now what to say, for, although I felt sure that that word was
+for him as well as for me, I could not remember any other word whereby I
+could prove it.
+
+After a short pause, Bill raised his eyes to mine and said, "Ralph, I've
+led a terrible life. I've been a sailor since I was a boy, and I've gone
+from bad to worse ever since I left my father's roof. I've been a pirate
+three years now. It is true I did not choose the trade, but I was
+inveigled aboard this schooner and kept here by force till I became
+reckless and at last joined them. Since that time my hand has been
+steeped in human blood again and again. Your young heart would grow cold
+if I--; but why should I go on? 'Tis of no use, Ralph; my doom is
+fixed."
+
+"Bill," said I, "'Though your sins be red like crimson, they shall be
+white as snow.' 'Only believe.'"
+
+"Only believe!" cried Bill, starting up on his elbow; "I've heard men
+talk o' believing as if it was easy. Ha! 'tis easy enough for a man to
+point to a rope and say, 'I believe that would bear my weight;' but 'tis
+another thing for a man to catch hold o' that rope, and swing himself by
+it over the edge of a precipice!"
+
+The energy with which he said this, and the action with which it was
+accompanied, were too much for Bill. He sank back with a deep groan. As
+if the very elements sympathized with this man's sufferings, a low moan
+came sweeping over the sea.
+
+"Hist! Ralph," said Bill, opening his eves; "there's a squall coming,
+lad. Look alive, boy. Clew up the fore-sail. Drop the main-sail peak.
+Them squalls come quick sometimes."
+
+I had already started to my feet, and saw that a heavy squall was indeed
+bearing down on us. It had hitherto escaped my notice, owing to my being
+so much engrossed by our conversation. I instantly did as Bill desired,
+for the schooner was still lying motionless on the glassy sea. I
+observed with some satisfaction that the squall was bearing down on the
+larboard bow, so that it would strike the vessel in the position in which
+she would be best able to stand the shock. Having done my best to
+shorten sail, I returned aft, and took my stand at the helm.
+
+"Now, boy," said Bill, in a faint voice, "keep her close to the wind."
+
+A few seconds afterwards he said, "Ralph, let me hear those two texts
+again."
+
+I repeated them.
+
+"Are ye sure, lad, ye saw them in the Bible?"
+
+"Quite sure," I replied.
+
+Almost before the words had left my lips the wind burst upon us, and the
+spray dashed over our decks. For a time the schooner stood it bravely,
+and sprang forward against the rising sea like a war-horse. Meanwhile
+clouds darkened the sky, and the sea began to rise in huge billows. There
+was still too much sail on the schooner, and, as the gale increased, I
+feared that the masts would be torn out of her or carried away, while the
+wind whistled and shrieked through the strained rigging. Suddenly the
+wind shifted a point, a heavy sea struck us on the bow, and the schooner
+was almost laid on her beam-ends, so that I could scarcely keep my legs.
+At the same moment Bill lost his hold of the belaying-pin which had
+served to steady him, and he slid with stunning violence against the sky-
+light. As he lay on the deck close beside me, I could see that the shock
+had rendered him insensible, but I did not dare to quit the tiller for an
+instant, as it required all my faculties, bodily and mental, to manage
+the schooner. For an hour the blast drove us along, while, owing to the
+sharpness of the vessel's bow and the press of canvass, she dashed
+through the waves instead of breasting over them, thereby drenching the
+decks with water fore and aft. At the end of that time the squall passed
+away, and left us rocking on the bosom of the agitated sea.
+
+My first care, the instant I could quit the helm, was to raise Bill from
+the deck and place him on the couch. I then ran below for the brandy
+bottle and rubbed his face and hands with it, and endeavoured to pour a
+little down his throat. But my efforts, although I continued them long
+and assiduously, were of no avail; as I let go the hand which I had been
+chafing it fell heavily on the deck. I laid my hand over his heart, and
+sat for some time quite motionless, but there was no flutter there--the
+pirate was dead!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVIII.
+
+
+Alone on the deep--Necessity the mother of invention--A valuable book
+discovered--Natural phenomenon--A bright day in my history.
+
+It was with feelings of awe, not unmingled with fear, that I now seated
+myself on the cabin sky-light and gazed upon the rigid features of my
+late comrade, while my mind wandered over his past history and
+contemplated with anxiety my present position. Alone! in the midst of
+the wide Pacific, having a most imperfect knowledge of navigation, and in
+a schooner requiring at least eight men as her proper crew. But I will
+not tax the reader's patience with a minute detail of my feelings and
+doings during the first few days that followed the death of my companion.
+I will merely mention that I tied a cannon ball to his feet and, with
+feelings of the deepest sorrow, consigned him to the deep.
+
+For fully a week after that a steady breeze blew from the east, and, as
+my course lay west-and-by-north, I made rapid progress towards my
+destination. I could not take an observation, which I very much
+regretted, as the captain's quadrant was in the cabin; but, from the day
+of setting sail from the island of the savages, I had kept a dead
+reckoning, and as I knew pretty well now how much lee-way the schooner
+made, I hoped to hit the Coral Island without much difficulty. In this I
+was the more confident that I knew its position on the chart (which I
+understood was a very good one), and so had its correct bearings by
+compass.
+
+As the weather seemed now quite settled and fine, and as I had got into
+the trade-winds, I set about preparations for hoisting the top-sails.
+This was a most arduous task, and my first attempts were complete
+failures, owing, in a great degree, to my reprehensible ignorance of
+mechanical forces. The first error I made was in applying my apparatus
+of blocks and pulleys to a rope which was too weak, so that the very
+first heave I made broke it in two, and sent me staggering against the
+after-hatch, over which I tripped, and, striking against the main-boom,
+tumbled down the companion ladder into the cabin. I was much bruised and
+somewhat stunned by this untoward accident. However, I considered it
+fortunate that I was not killed. In my next attempt I made sure of not
+coming by a similar accident, so I unreeved the tackling and fitted up
+larger blocks and ropes. But although the principle on which I acted was
+quite correct, the machinery was now so massive and heavy that the mere
+friction and stiffness of the thick cordage prevented me from moving it
+at all. Afterwards, however, I came to proportion things more correctly;
+but I could not avoid reflecting at the time how much better it would
+have been had I learned all this from observation and study, instead of
+waiting till I was forced to acquire it through the painful and tedious
+lessons of experience.
+
+After the tackling was prepared and in good working order, it took me the
+greater part of a day to hoist the main-top sail. As I could not steer
+and work at this at the same time, I lashed the helm in such a position
+that, with a little watching now and then, it kept the schooner in her
+proper course. By this means I was enabled also to go about the deck and
+down below for things that I wanted, as occasion required; also to cook
+and eat my victuals. But I did not dare to trust to this plan during the
+three hours of rest that I allowed myself at night, as the wind might
+have shifted, in which case I should have been blown far out of my course
+ere I awoke. I was, therefore, in the habit of heaving-to during those
+three hours; that is, fixing the rudder and the sails in such a position
+as that by acting against each other, they would keep the ship
+stationary. After my night's rest, therefore, I had only to make
+allowance for the lee-way she had made, and so resume my course.
+
+Of course I was to some extent anxious lest another squall should come,
+but I made the best provision I could in the circumstances, and concluded
+that by letting go the weather-braces of the top-sails and the top-sail
+halyards at the same time, I should thereby render these sails almost
+powerless. Besides this, I proposed to myself to keep a sharp look-out
+on the barometer in the cabin, and if I observed at any time a sudden
+fall in it, I resolved that I would instantly set about my multiform
+appliances for reducing sail, so as to avoid being taken at unawares.
+Thus I sailed prosperously for two weeks, with a fair wind, so that I
+calculated I must be drawing near to the Coral Island; at the thought of
+which my heart bounded with joyful expectation.
+
+The only book I found on board, after a careful search, was a volume of
+Captain Cook's voyages. This, I suppose, the pirate captain had brought
+with him in order to guide him, and to furnish him with information
+regarding the islands of these seas. I found this a most delightful book
+indeed, and I not only obtained much interesting knowledge about the sea
+in which I was sailing, but I had many of my own opinions, derived from
+experience, corroborated; and not a few of them corrected. Besides the
+reading of this charming book, and the daily routine of occupations,
+nothing of particular note happened to me during this voyage, except
+once, when on rising one night, after my three hours' nap, while it was
+yet dark, I was amazed and a little alarmed to find myself floating in
+what appeared to be a sea of blue fire! I had often noticed the
+beautiful appearance of phosphorescent light, but this far exceeded
+anything of the sort I ever saw before. The whole sea appeared somewhat
+like milk and was remarkably luminous.
+
+I rose in haste, and, letting down a bucket into the sea, brought some of
+the water on board and took it down to the cabin to examine it; but no
+sooner did I approach the light than the strange appearance disappeared,
+and when I removed the cabin lamp the luminous light appeared again. I
+was much puzzled with this, and took up a little of the water in the
+hollow of my hand and then let it run off, when I found that the luminous
+substance was left behind on my palm. I ran with it to the lamp; but
+when I got there it was gone. I found, however, that when I went into
+the dark my hand shone again; so I took the large glass of the ship's
+telescope and examined my hand minutely, when I found that there were on
+it one or two small patches of a clear, transparent substance like jelly,
+which were so thin as to be almost invisible to the naked eye. Thus I
+came to know that the beautiful phosphoric light, which I had so often
+admired before, was caused by animals, for I had no doubt that these were
+of the same kind as the medusae or jelly-fish which are seen in all parts
+of the world.
+
+On the evening of my fourteenth day, I was awakened out of a nap into
+which I had fallen by a loud cry, and starting up, I gazed around me. I
+was surprised and delighted to see a large albatross soaring majestically
+over the ship. I immediately took it into my head that this was the
+albatross I had seen at Penguin Island. I had, of course, no good reason
+for supposing this, but the idea occurred to me, I know not why, and I
+cherished it, and regarded the bird with as much affection as if he had
+been an old friend. He kept me company all that day and left me as night
+fell.
+
+Next morning as I stood motionless and with heavy eyes at the helm, for I
+had not slept well, I began to weary anxiously for day-light, and peered
+towards the horizon, where I thought I observed something like a black
+cloud against the dark sky. Being always on the alert for squalls, I ran
+to the bow. There could be no doubt it was a squall, and as I listened I
+thought I heard the murmur of the coming gale. Instantly I began to work
+might and main at my cumbrous tackle for shortening sail, and in the
+course of an hour and a half had the most of it reduced,--the top-sail
+yards down on the caps, the top-sails clewed up, the sheets hauled in,
+the main and fore peaks lowered, and the flying-jib down. While thus
+engaged the dawn advanced, and I cast an occasional furtive glance ahead
+in the midst of my labour. But now that things were prepared for the
+worst, I ran forward again and looked anxiously over the bow. I now
+heard the roar of the waves distinctly, and as a single ray of the rising
+sun gleamed over the ocean I saw--what! could it be that I was
+dreaming?--that magnificent breaker with its ceaseless roar!--that
+mountain top!--yes, once more I beheld the Coral Island!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIX.
+
+
+The effect of a cannon-shot--A happy reunion of a somewhat moist
+nature--Retrospects and explanations--An awful dive--New plans--The last
+of the Coral Island.
+
+I almost fell upon the deck with the tumult of mingled emotions that
+filled my heart, as I gazed ardently towards my beautiful island. It was
+still many miles away, but sufficiently near to enable me to trace
+distinctly the well-remembered outlines of the two mountains. My first
+impulse was to utter an exclamation of gratitude for being carried to my
+former happy home in safety; my second, to jump up, clap my hands, shout,
+and run up and down the deck, with no other object in view than that of
+giving vent to my excited feelings. Then I went below for the telescope,
+and spent nearly ten minutes of the utmost impatience in vainly trying to
+get a focus, and in rubbing the skin nearly off my eyes, before I
+discovered that having taken off the large glass to examine the
+phosphoric water with I had omitted to put it on again.
+
+After that I looked up impatiently at the sails, which I now regretted
+having lowered so hastily, and for a moment thought of hoisting the main-
+top sail again; but recollecting that it would take me full half a day to
+accomplish, and that, at the present rate of sailing, two hours would
+bring me to the island, I immediately dismissed the idea.
+
+The remainder of the time I spent in making feverish preparations for
+arriving and seeing my dear comrades. I remembered that they were not in
+the habit of rising before six, and, as it was now only three, I hoped to
+arrive before they were awake. Moreover, I set about making ready to let
+go the anchor, resolving in my own mind that, as I knew the depth of
+water in the passage of the reef and within the lagoon, I would run the
+schooner in and bring up opposite the bower. Fortunately the anchor was
+hanging at the cat-head, otherwise I should never have been able to use
+it. Now, I had only to cut the tackling, and it would drop of its own
+weight. After searching among the flags, I found the terrible black one,
+which I ran up to the peak. While I was doing this, a thought struck me.
+I went to the powder magazine, brought up a blank cartridge and loaded
+the big brass gun, which, it will be remembered, was unhoused when we set
+sail, and, as I had no means of housing it, there it had stood, bristling
+alike at fair weather and foul all the voyage. I took care to grease its
+mouth well, and, before leaving the fore part of the ship, thrust the
+poker into the fire.
+
+{A terrible surprise: p352.jpg}
+
+All was now ready. A steady five-knot breeze was blowing, so that I was
+now not more than quarter of a mile from the reef. I was soon at the
+entrance, and, as the schooner glided quietly through, I glanced
+affectionately at the huge breaker, as if it had been the same one I had
+seen there when I bade adieu, as I feared for ever, to the island. On
+coming opposite the Water Garden, I put the helm hard down. The schooner
+came round with a rapid, graceful bend, and lost way just opposite the
+bower. Running forward, I let go the anchor, caught up the red-hot
+poker, applied it to the brass gun, and the mountains with a _bang_, such
+as had only once before broke their slumbering echoes!
+
+Effective although it was, however, it was scarcely equal to the bang
+with which, instantly after, Peterkin bounded from the bower, in scanty
+costume, his eye-balls starting from his head with surprise and terror.
+One gaze he gave, one yell, and then fled into the bushes like a wild
+cat. The next moment Jack went through exactly the same performance, the
+only difference being, that his movements were less like those of Jack-in-
+the-box, though not less vigorous and rapid than those of Peterkin.
+
+"Hallo!" I shouted, almost mad with joy, "what, ho! Peterkin! Jack!
+hallo! it's me!"
+
+My shout was just in time to arrest them. They halted and turned round,
+and, the instant I repeated the cry, I saw that they recognised my voice,
+by both of them running at full speed towards the beach. I could no
+longer contain myself. Throwing off my jacket, I jumped overboard at the
+same moment that Jack bounded into the sea. In another moment we met in
+deep water, clasped each other round the neck, and sank, as a matter of
+course, to the bottom! We were well-nigh choked, and instantly struggled
+to the surface, where Peterkin was spluttering about like a wounded duck,
+laughing and crying by turns, and choking himself with salt water!
+
+It would be impossible to convey to my reader, by description, an
+adequate conception of the scene that followed my landing on the beach,
+as we stood embracing each other indiscriminately in our dripping
+garments, and giving utterance to incoherent rhapsodies, mingled with
+wild shouts. It can be more easily imagined than described, so I will
+draw a curtain over this part of my history, and carry the reader forward
+over an interval of three days.
+
+During the greater part of that period Peterkin did nothing but roast
+pigs, taro, and bread-fruit, and ply me with plantains, plums, potatoes,
+and cocoa-nuts, while I related to him and Jack the terrible and
+wonderful adventures I had gone through since we last met. After I had
+finished the account, they made me go all over it again; and, when I had
+concluded the second recital, I had to go over it again, while they
+commented upon it piecemeal. They were much affected by what I told them
+of the probable fate of Avatea, and Peterkin could by no means brook the
+idea of the poor girl being converted into a _long pig_! As for Jack, he
+clenched his teeth, and shook his fist towards the sea, saying at the
+same time, that he was sorry he had not broken Tararo's head, and he only
+hoped that one day he should be able to plant his knuckles on the bridge
+of that chief's nose! After they had "pumped me dry," as Peterkin said,
+I begged to be informed of what had happened to them during my long
+absence, and particularly as to how they got out of the Diamond Cave.
+
+"Well, you must know," began Jack, "after you had dived out of the cave,
+on the day you were taken away from us, we waited very patiently for half
+an hour, not expecting you to return before the end of that time. Then
+we began to upbraid you for staying so long, when you knew we would be
+anxious; but when an hour passed, we became alarmed, and I resolved at
+all hazards to dive out, and see what had become of you, although I felt
+for poor Peterkin, because, as he truly said, 'If you never come back,
+I'm shut up here for life.' However, I promised not to run any risk, and
+he let me go; which, to say truth, I thought very courageous of him!"
+
+"I should just think it was!" interrupted Peterkin, looking at Jack over
+the edge of a monstrous potato which he happened to be devouring at the
+time.
+
+"Well," continued Jack, "you may guess my consternation when you did not
+answer to my halloo. At first I imagined that the pirates must have
+killed you, and left you in the bush, or thrown you into the sea; then it
+occurred to me that this would have served no end of theirs, so I came to
+the conclusion that they must have carried you away with them. As this
+thought struck me, I observed the pirate schooner standing away to the
+nor'ard, almost hull-down on the horizon, and I sat down on the rocks to
+watch her as she slowly sank from my sight. And I tell you, Ralph, my
+boy, that I shed more tears that time, at losing you, than I have done, I
+verify believe, all my life before--"
+
+"Pardon me, Jack, for interrupting," said Peterkin; "surely you must be
+mistaken in that; you've often told me that, when you were a baby, you
+used to howl and roar from morning to--"
+
+"Hold your tongue, Peterkin," cried Jack. "Well, after the schooner had
+disappeared, I dived back into the cave, much to Peterkin's relief, and
+told him what I had seen. We sat down and had a long talk over this
+matter, and then we agreed to make a regular, systematic search through
+the woods, so as to make sure, at least, that you had not been killed.
+But now we thought of the difficulty of getting out of the cave without
+your help. Peterkin became dreadfully nervous when he thought of this;
+and I must confess that I felt some alarm, for, of course, I could not
+hope alone to take him out so quickly as we two together had brought him
+in; and he himself vowed that, if we had been a moment longer with him
+that time, he would have had to take a breath of salt water. However,
+there was no help for it, and I endeavoured to calm his fears as well as
+I could: 'for,' said I, 'you can't live here, Peterkin;' to which he
+replied, 'Of course not, Jack, I can only die here, and, as that's not at
+all desirable, you had better propose something.' So I suggested that he
+should take a good long breath, and trust himself to me.
+
+"'Might we not make a large bag of cocoa-nut cloth, into which I could
+shove my head, and tie it tight round my neck?' he asked, with a haggard
+smile. 'It might let me get one breath under water!'
+
+"'No use,' said I; 'it would fill in a moment and suffocate you. I see
+nothing for it, Peterkin, if you really can't keep your breath so long,
+but to let me knock you down, and carry you out while in a state of
+insensibility.'
+
+"But Peterkin didn't relish this idea. He seemed to fear that I could
+not be able to measure the exact force of the blow, and might, on the one
+hand, hit him so softly as to render a second or third blow necessary,
+which would be very uncomfortable; or, on the other hand, give him such a
+smash as would entirely spoil his figure-head, or, mayhap, knock the life
+out of him altogether! At last I got him persuaded to try to hold his
+breath, and commit himself to me; so he agreed, and down we went. But I
+had not got him half way through, when he began to struggle and kick like
+a wild bull, burst from my grasp, and hit against the roof of the tunnel.
+I was therefore, obliged to force him violently back into the cave gain,
+where he rose panting to the surface. In short, he had lost his presence
+of mind, and--"
+
+"Nothing of the sort," cried Peterkin, indignantly, "I had only lost my
+wind; and if I had not had presence of mind enough to kick as I did, I
+should have bu'st in your arms!"
+
+"Well, well, so be it," resumed Jack, with a smile, "but the upshot of it
+was, that we had to hold another consultation on the point, and I really
+believe that, had it not been for a happy thought of mine, we should have
+been consulting there yet."
+
+"I wish we had," again interrupted Peterkin with a sigh. "I'm sure,
+Ralph, if I had thought that you were coming back again, I would
+willingly have awaited your return for months, rather than have endured
+the mental agony which I went through! But proceed."
+
+"The thought was this," continued Jack, "that I should tie Peterkin's
+hands and feet with cords, and then lash him firmly to a stout pole about
+five feet long, in order to render him quite powerless, and keep him
+straight and stiff. You should have seen his face of horror, Ralph, when
+I suggested this: but he came to see that it was his only chance, and
+told me to set about it as fast as I could; 'for,' said he, 'this is no
+jokin', Jack, _I_ can tell you, and the sooner it's done the better.' I
+soon procured the cordage and a suitable pole, with which I returned to
+the cave, and lashed him as stiff and straight as an Egyptian mummy; and,
+to say truth, he was no bad representation of what an English mummy would
+be, if there were such things, for he was as white as a dead man."
+
+"'Now,' said Peterkin, in a tremulous voice, 'swim with me as near to the
+edge of the hole as you can before you dive, then let me take a long
+breath, and, as I sha'nt be able to speak after I've taken it, you'll
+watch my face, and the moment you see me wink--dive! And oh!' he added,
+earnestly, 'pray don't be long!'
+
+"I promised to pay the strictest attention to his wishes, and swam with
+him to the outlet of the cave. Here I paused. 'Now then,' said I, 'pull
+away at the wind, lad.'"
+
+Peterkin drew in a breath so long that I could not help thinking of the
+frog in the fable, that wanted to swell itself as big as the ox. Then I
+looked into his face earnestly. Slap went the lid of his right eye; down
+went my head, and up went my heels. We shot through the passage like an
+arrow, and rose to the surface of the open sea before you could count
+twenty!
+
+"Peterkin had taken in such an awful load of wind that, on reaching the
+free air, he let it out with a yell loud enough to have been heard a mile
+off, and then, the change in his feelings was so sudden and great, that
+he did not wait till we landed, but began, tied up as he was, to shout
+and sing for joy as I supported him with my left arm to the shore.
+However, in the middle of a laugh that a hyaena might have envied, I let
+him accidentally slip, which extinguished him in a moment.
+
+"After this happy deliverance, we immediately began our search for your
+dead body, Ralph, and you have no idea how low our hearts sank as we set
+off, day after day, to examine the valleys and mountain sides with the
+utmost care. In about three weeks we completed the survey of the whole
+island, and had at least the satisfaction of knowing that you had not
+been killed. But it occurred to us that you might have been thrown into
+the sea, so we examined the sands and the lagoon carefully, and
+afterwards went all round the outer reef. One day, while we were upon
+the reef, Peterkin espied a small dark object lying among the rocks,
+which seemed to be quite different from the surrounding stones. We
+hastened towards the spot, and found it to be a small keg. On knocking
+out the head we discovered that it was gunpowder."
+
+"It was I who sent you that, Jack," said I, with a smile.
+
+"Fork out!" cried Peterkin, energetically, starting to his feet and
+extending his open hand to Jack. "Down with the money, sir, else I'll
+have you shut up for life in a debtor's prison the moment we return to
+England!"
+
+"I'll give you an I.O.U. in the meantime," returned Jack, laughing, "so
+sit down and be quiet. The fact is, Ralph, when we discovered this keg
+of powder, Peterkin immediately took me a bet of a thousand pounds that
+you had something to do with it, and I took him a bet of ten thousand
+that you had not.
+
+"Peterkin was right then," said I, explaining how the thing had occurred.
+
+"Well, we found it very useful," continued Jack; "although some of it had
+got a little damp; and we furbished up the old pistol, with which
+Peterkin is a crack shot now. But, to continue. We did not find any
+other vestige of you on the reef, and, finally, gave up all hope of ever
+seeing you again. After this the island became a dreary place to us, and
+we began to long for a ship to heave in sight and take us off. But now
+that you're back again, my dear fellow, it looks as bright and cheerful
+as it used to do, and I love it as much as ever."
+
+"And now," continued Jack, "I have a great desire to visit some of the
+other islands of the South Seas. Here we have a first-rate schooner at
+our disposal, so I don't see what should hinder us."
+
+"Just the very thing I was going to propose," cried Peterkin; "I vote for
+starting at once."
+
+"Well, then," said Jack, "it seems to me that we could not do better than
+shape our course for the island on which Avatea lives, and endeavour to
+persuade Tararo to let her marry the black fellow to whom she is engaged,
+instead of making a long pig of her. If he has a spark of gratitude in
+him he'll do it. Besides, having become champions for this girl once
+before, it behoves us, as true knights, not to rest until we set her
+free; at least, all the heroes in all the story-books I have ever read
+would count it foul disgrace to leave such a work unfinished."
+
+"I'm sure I don't know, or care, what your knights in story-books would
+do," said Peterkin, "but I'm certain that it would be capital fun, so I'm
+your man whenever you want me."
+
+This plan of Jack's was quite in accordance with his romantic, impulsive
+nature; and, having made up his mind to save this black girl, he could
+not rest until the thing was commenced.
+
+"But there may be great danger in this attempt," he said, at the end of a
+long consultation on the subject; "will you, lads, go with me in spite of
+this?"
+
+"Go with you?" we repeated in the same breath.
+
+"Can you doubt it?" said I.
+
+"For a moment," added Peterkin.
+
+I need scarcely say that, having made up our minds to go on this
+enterprise, we lost no time in making preparations to quit the island;
+and as the schooner was well laden with stores of every kind for a long
+cruise, we had little to do except to add to our abundant supply a
+quantity of cocoa-nuts, bread-fruit, taro, yams, plums, and potatoes,
+chiefly with the view of carrying the fragrance of our dear island along
+with us as long as we could.
+
+When all was ready, we paid a farewell visit to the different familiar
+spots where most of our time had been spent. We ascended the mountain
+top, and gazed for the last time at the rich green foliage in the
+valleys, the white sandy beach, the placid lagoon, and the barrier coral-
+reef with its crested breakers. Then we descended to Spouting Cliff, and
+looked down at the pale-green monster which we had made such fruitless
+efforts to spear in days gone by. From this we hurried to the Water
+Garden and took a last dive into its clear waters, and a last gambol
+amongst its coral groves. I hurried out before my companions, and
+dressed in haste, in order to have a long examination of my tank, which
+Peterkin, in the fulness of his heart, had tended with the utmost care,
+as being a vivid remembrancer of me, rather than out of love for natural
+history. It was in superb condition;--the water as clear and pellucid as
+crystal; the red and green sea-weed of the most brilliant hues; the red,
+purple, yellow, green, and striped anemones fully expanded, and
+stretching out their arms as if to welcome and embrace their former
+master; the starfish, zoophytes, sea-pens, and other innumerable marine
+insects, looking fresh and beautiful; and the crabs, as Peterkin said,
+looking as wide awake, impertinent, rampant, and pugnacious as ever. It
+was indeed so lovely and so interesting that I would scarcely allow
+myself to be torn away from it.
+
+Last of all, we returned to the bower and collected the few articles we
+possessed, such as the axe, the pencil-case, the broken telescope, the
+pen-knife, the hook made from the brass ring, and the sail-needle, with
+which we had landed on the island;--also, the long boots and the pistol,
+besides several curious articles of costume which we had manufactured
+from time to time.
+
+These we conveyed on board in our little boat, after having carved our
+names on a chip of iron-wood, thus:--
+
+ JACK MARTIN,
+ RALPH ROVER,
+ PETERKIN GAY,
+
+which we fixed up inside of the bower. The boat was then hoisted on
+board and the anchor weighed; which latter operation cost us great labour
+and much time, as the anchor was so heavy that we could not move it
+without the aid of my complex machinery of blocks and pulleys. A steady
+breeze was blowing off shore when we set sail, at a little before sunset.
+It swept us quickly past the reef and out to sea. The shore grew rapidly
+more indistinct as the shades of evening fell, while our clipper bark
+bounded lightly over the waves. Slowly the mountain top sank on the
+horizon, until it became a mere speck. In another moment the sun and the
+Coral Island sank together into the broad bosom of the Pacific.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXX.
+
+
+The voyage--The island, and a consultation in which danger is scouted as
+a thing unworthy of consideration--Rats and cats--The native
+teacher--Awful revelations--Wonderful effects of Christianity.
+
+Our voyage during the next two weeks was most interesting and prosperous.
+The breeze continued generally fair, and at all times enabled us to lie
+our course; for being, as I have said before, clipper-built, the pirate
+schooner could lie very close to the wind, and made little lee-way. We
+had no difficulty now in managing our sails, for Jack was heavy and
+powerful, while Peterkin was active as a kitten. Still, however, we were
+a very insufficient crew for such a vessel, and if any one had proposed
+to us to make such a voyage in it before we had been forced to go through
+so many hardships from necessity, we would have turned away with pity
+from the individual making such proposal as from a madman. I pondered
+this a good deal, and at last concluded that men do not know how much
+they are capable of doing till they try, and that we should never give
+way to despair in any undertaking, however difficult it may seem:--always
+supposing, however, that our cause is a good one, and that we can ask the
+divine blessing on it.
+
+Although, therefore, we could now manage our sails easily, we
+nevertheless found that my pulleys were of much service to us in some
+things; though Jack did laugh heartily at the uncouth arrangement of
+ropes and blocks, which had, to a sailor's eye, a very lumbering and
+clumsy appearance. But I will not drag my reader through the details of
+this voyage. Suffice it to say, that, after an agreeable sail of about
+three weeks, we arrived off the island of Mango, which I recognised at
+once from the description that the pirate, Bill, had given me of it
+during one of our conversations.
+
+As soon as we came within sight of it we hove the ship to, and held a
+council of war.
+
+"Now, boys," said Jack, as we seated ourselves beside him on the cabin
+sky-light, "before we go farther in this business, we must go over the
+pros and cons of it; for, although you have so generously consented to
+stick by me through thick and thin, it would be unfair did I not see that
+you thoroughly understand the danger of what we are about to attempt."
+
+"Oh! bother the danger," cried Peterkin; "I wonder to hear _you_, Jack,
+talk of danger. When a fellow begins to talk about it, he'll soon come
+to magnify it to such a degree that he'll not be fit to face it when it
+comes, no more than a suckin' baby!"
+
+"Nay, Peterkin," replied Jack, gravely, "I won't be jested out of it. I
+grant you, that, when we've once resolved to act, and have made up our
+minds what to do, we should think no more of danger. But, before we have
+so resolved, it behoves us to look at it straight in the face, and
+examine into it, and walk round it; for if we flinch at a distant view,
+we're sure to run away when the danger is near. Now, I understand from
+you, Ralph, that the island is inhabited by thorough-going, out-and-out
+cannibals, whose principal law is--'Might is right, and the weakest goes
+to the wall?'"
+
+"Yes," said I, "so Bill gave me to understand. He told me, however,
+that, at the southern side of it, the missionaries had obtained a footing
+amongst an insignificant tribe. A native teacher had been sent there by
+the Wesleyans, who had succeeded in persuading the chief at that part to
+embrace Christianity. But instead of that being of any advantage to our
+enterprise, it seems the very reverse; for the chief Tararo is a
+determined heathen, and persecutes the Christians,--who are far too weak
+in numbers to offer any resistance,--and looks with dislike upon all
+white men, whom he regards as propagators of the new faith."
+
+"'Tis a pity," said Jack, "that the Christian tribe is so small, for we
+shall scarcely be safe under their protection, I fear. If Tararo takes
+it into his head to wish for our vessel, or to kill ourselves, he could
+take us from them by force. You say that the native missionary talks
+English?"
+
+"So I believe."
+
+"Then, what I propose is this," said Jack: "We will run round to the
+south side of the island, and cut anchor off the Christian village. We
+are too far away just now to have been descried by any of the savages, so
+we shall get there unobserved, and have time to arrange our plans before
+the heathen tribes know of our presence. But, in doing this, we run the
+risk of being captured by the ill-disposed tribes, and being very ill
+used, if not--a--"
+
+"Roasted alive and eaten," cried Peterkin. "Come, out with it, Jack;
+according to your own showing, it's well to look the danger straight in
+the face!"
+
+"Well, that is the worst of it, certainly. Are you prepared, then, to
+take your chance of that?"
+
+"I've been prepared and had my mind made up long ago," cried Peterkin,
+swaggering about the deck with his hands thrust into his breeches'
+pockets. "The fact is, Jack, I don't believe that Tararo will be so
+ungrateful as to eat us; and I'm quite sure that he'll be too happy to
+grant us whatever we ask: so the sooner we go in and win the better."
+
+Peterkin was wrong, however, in his estimate of savage gratitude, as the
+sequel will show.
+
+The schooner was now put before the wind, and, after making a long run to
+the south'ard, we put about and beat up for the south side of Mango,
+where we arrived before sunset, and hove-to off the coral reef. Here we
+awaited the arrival of a canoe, which immediately put off on our rounding
+to. When it arrived, a mild-looking native, of apparently forty years of
+age, came on board, and, taking off his straw hat, made us a low bow. He
+was clad in a respectable suit of European clothes; and the first words
+he uttered, as he stepped up to Jack and shook hands with him, were,--
+
+"Good day, gentlemen; we are happy to see you at Mango--you are heartily
+welcome."
+
+After returning his salutation, Jack exclaimed, "You must be the native
+missionary teacher of whom I have heard--are you not?"
+
+"I am. I have the joy to be a servant of the Lord Jesus at this
+station."
+
+"You're the very man I want to see, then," replied Jack; "that's lucky.
+Come down to the cabin, friend, and have a glass of wine. I wish
+particularly to speak with you. My men there" (pointing to Peterkin and
+me) "will look after your people."
+
+"Thank you," said the teacher, as he followed Jack to the cabin, "I do
+not drink wine or any strong drink."
+
+"Oh! then, there's lots of water, and you can have biscuit."
+
+"Now, 'pon my word, that's cool!" said Peterkin; "his _men_, forsooth!
+Well, since we are to be men, we may as well come it as strong over these
+black chaps as we can. Hallo, there!" he cried to the half dozen of
+natives who stood upon the deck, gazing in wonder at all they saw,
+"here's for you;" and he handed them a tray of broken biscuit and a can
+of water. Then, thrusting his hands into his pockets, he walked up and
+down the deck with an enormous swagger, whistling vociferously.
+
+In about half an hour Jack and the teacher came on deck, and the latter,
+bidding us a cheerful good evening, entered his canoe and paddled to the
+shore. When he was gone, Peterkin stepped up to Jack, and, touching his
+cap, said,--
+
+"Well, captain, have you any communications to make to your _men_?"
+
+"Yes," cried Jack; "ready about, mind the helm and clew up your tongue,
+while I con the schooner through the passage in the reef. The teacher,
+who seems a first-rate fellow, says it's quite deep, and good anchorage
+within the lagoon close to the shore."
+
+While the vessel was slowly advancing to her anchorage, under a light
+breeze, Jack explained to us that Avatea was still on the island, living
+amongst the heathens; that she had expressed a strong desire to join the
+Christians, but Tararo would not let her, and kept her constantly in
+close confinement.
+
+"Moreover," continued Jack, "I find that she belongs to one of the Samoan
+Islands, where Christianity had been introduced long before her capture
+by the heathens of a neighbouring island; and the very day after she was
+taken, she was to have joined the church which had been planted there by
+that excellent body, the London Missionary Society. The teacher tells
+me, too, that the poor girl has fallen in love with a Christian chief,
+who lives on an island some fifty miles or so to the south of this one,
+and that she is meditating a desperate attempt at escape. So, you see,
+we have come in the nick of time. I fancy that this chief is the fellow
+whom you heard of, Ralph, at the Island of Emo. Besides all this, the
+heathen savages are at war among themselves, and there's to be a battle
+fought the day after to-morrow, in which the principal leader is Tararo;
+so that we'll not be able to commence our negotiations with the rascally
+chief till the day after."
+
+The village off which we anchored was beautifully situated at the head of
+a small bay, from the margin of which trees of every description peculiar
+to the tropics rose in the richest luxuriance to the summit of a hilly
+ridge, which was the line of demarcation between the possessions of the
+Christians and those of the neighbouring heathen chief.
+
+The site of the settlement was an extensive plot of flat land, stretching
+in a gentle slope from the sea to the mountain. The cottages stood
+several hundred yards from the beach, and were protected from the glare
+of the sea by the rich foliage of rows of large Barringtonia and other
+trees, which girt the shore. The village was about a mile in length, and
+perfectly straight, with a wide road down the middle, on either side of
+which were rows of the tufted-topped ti tree, whose delicate and
+beautiful blossoms, hanging beneath their plume-crested tops, added
+richness to the scene. The cottages of the natives were built beneath
+these trees, and were kept in the most excellent order, each having a
+little garden in front, tastefully laid out and planted, while the walks
+were covered with black and white pebbles.
+
+Every house had doors and Venetian windows, painted partly with lamp
+black made from the candle-nut, and partly with red ochre, which
+contrasted powerfully with the dazzling coral lime that covered the
+walls. On a prominent position stood a handsome church, which was quite
+a curiosity in its way. It was a hundred feet long by fifty broad, and
+was seated throughout to accommodate upwards of two thousand persons. It
+had six large folding doors and twelve windows with Venetian blinds; and,
+although a large and substantial edifice, it had been built, we were told
+by the teacher, in the space of two months! There was not a single iron
+nail in the fabric, and the natives had constructed it chiefly with their
+stone and bone axes and other tools, having only one or two axes or tools
+of European manufacture. Everything around this beautiful spot wore an
+aspect of peace and plenty, and, as we dropped our anchor within a
+stone's cast of the substantial coral wharf, I could not avoid
+contrasting it with the wretched village of Emo, where I had witnessed so
+many frightful scenes. When the teacher afterwards told me that the
+people of this tribe had become converts only a year previous to our
+arrival, and that they had been living before that in the practice of the
+most bloody system of idolatry, I could not refrain from exclaiming,
+"What a convincing proof that Christianity is of God!"
+
+On landing from our little boat, we were received with a warm welcome by
+the teacher and his wife; the latter being also a native, clothed in a
+simple European gown and straw bonnet. The shore was lined with hundreds
+of natives, whose persons were all more or less clothed with native
+cloth. Some of the men had on a kind of poncho formed of this cloth,
+their legs being uncovered. Others wore clumsily-fashioned trousers, and
+no upper garment except hats made of straw and cloth. Many of the
+dresses, both of women and men, were grotesque enough, being very bad
+imitations of the European garb; but all wore a dress of some sort or
+other. They seemed very glad to see us, and crowded round us as the
+teacher led the way to his dwelling, where we were entertained, in the
+most sumptuous manner, on baked pig and all the varieties of fruits and
+vegetables that the island produced. We were much annoyed, however, by
+the rats: they seemed to run about the house like domestic animals. As
+we sat at table, one of them peeped up at us over the edge of the cloth,
+close to Peterkin's elbow, who floored it with a blow on the snout from
+his knife, exclaiming as he did so--
+
+"I say, Mister Teacher, why don't you set traps for these brutes?--surely
+you are not fond of them!"
+
+"No," replied the teacher, with a smile; "we would be glad to get rid of
+them if we could; but if we were to trap all the rats on the island, it
+would occupy our whole time."
+
+"Are they, then, so numerous?" inquired Jack.
+
+"They swarm everywhere. The poor heathens on the north side eat them,
+and think them very sweet. So did my people formerly; but they do not
+eat so many now, because the missionary who was last here expressed
+disgust at it. The poor people asked if it was wrong to eat rats; and he
+told them that it was certainly not wrong, but that the people of England
+would be much disgusted were they asked to eat rats."
+
+We had not been an hour in the house of this kind-hearted man when we
+were convinced of the truth of his statement as to their numbers, for the
+rats ran about the floors in dozens, and, during our meal, two men were
+stationed at the table to keep them off!
+
+"What a pity you have no cats," said Peterkin, as he aimed a blow at
+another reckless intruder, and missed it.
+
+"We would, indeed, be glad to have a few," rejoined the teacher, "but
+they are difficult to be got. The hogs, we find, are very good
+rat-killers, but they do not seem to be able to keep the numbers down. I
+have heard that they are better than cats."
+
+As the teacher said this, his good-natured black face was wrinkled with a
+smile of merriment. Observing that I had noticed it, he said:--
+
+"I smiled just now when I remembered the fate of the first cat that was
+taken to Raratonga. This is one of the stations of the London Missionary
+Society. It, like our own, is infested with rats, and a cat was brought
+at last to the island. It was a large black one. On being turned loose,
+instead of being content to stay among men, the cat took to the
+mountains, and lived in a wild state, sometimes paying visits during the
+night to the houses of the natives; some of whom, living at a distance
+from the settlement, had not heard of the cat's arrival, and were
+dreadfully frightened in consequence, calling it a 'monster of the deep,'
+and flying in terror away from it. One night the cat, feeling a desire
+for company, I suppose, took its way to the house of a chief, who had
+recently been converted to Christianity, and had begun to learn to read
+and pray. The chief's wife, who was sitting awake at his side while he
+slept, beheld with horror two fires glistening in the doorway, and heard
+with surprise a mysterious voice. Almost petrified with fear, she awoke
+her husband, and began to upbraid him for forsaking his old religion, and
+burning his god, who, she declared, was now come to be avenged of them.
+'Get up and pray! get up and pray!' she cried. The chief arose, and, on
+opening his eyes, beheld the same glaring lights, and heard the same
+ominous sound. Impelled by the extreme urgency of the case, he
+commenced, with all possible vehemence, to vociferate the alphabet, as a
+prayer to God to deliver them from the vengeance of Satan! On hearing
+this, the cat, as much alarmed as themselves, fled precipitately away,
+leaving the chief and his wife congratulating themselves on the efficacy
+of their prayer."
+
+We were much diverted with this anecdote, which the teacher related in
+English so good, that we certainly could not have supposed him a native
+but for the colour of his face and the foreign accent in his tone. Next
+day we walked out with this interesting man, and were much entertained
+and instructed by his conversation, as we rambled through the cool shady
+groves of bananas, citrons, limes, and other trees, or sauntered among
+the cottages of the natives, and watched them while they laboured
+diligently in the taro beds, or manufactured the tapa or native cloth. To
+some of these Jack put questions through the medium of the missionary;
+and the replies were such as to surprise us at the extent of their
+knowledge. Indeed, Peterkin very truly remarked that "they seemed to
+know a considerable deal more than Jack himself!"
+
+Among other pieces of interesting information that we obtained was the
+following, in regard to coral formations:--
+
+"The islands of the Pacific," said our friend, "are of three different
+kinds or classes. Those of the first class are volcanic, mountainous,
+and wild; some shooting their jagged peaks into the clouds at an
+elevation of ten and fifteen thousand feet. Those of the second class
+are of crystalized limestone, and vary in height from one hundred to five
+hundred feet. The hills on these are not so wild or broken as those of
+the first class, but are richly clothed with vegetation, and very
+beautiful. I have no doubt that the Coral Island on which you were
+wrecked was one of this class. They are supposed to have been upheaved
+from the bottom of the sea by volcanic agency, but they are not
+themselves volcanic in their nature, neither are they of coral formation.
+Those of the third class are the low coralline islands usually having
+lagoons of water in their midst; they are very numerous.
+
+"As to the manner in which coral islands and reefs are formed; there are
+various opinions on this point. I will give you what seems to me the
+most probable theory,--a theory, I may add, which is held by some of the
+good and scientific missionaries. It is well known that there is much
+lime in salt water; it is also known that coral is composed of lime. It
+is supposed that the polypes, or coral insects, have the power of
+attracting this lime to their bodies; and with this material they build
+their little cells or habitations. They choose the summit of a volcano,
+or the top of a submarine mountain, as a foundation on which to build;
+for it is found that they never work at any great depth below the
+surface. On this they work; the polypes on the mountain top, of course,
+reach the surface first, then those at the outer edges reach the top
+sooner than the others between them and the centre, thus forming the
+coral reef surrounding the lagoon of water and the central island; after
+that the insects within the lagoon cease working. When the surface of
+the water is reached, these myriads of wonderful creatures die. Then
+birds visit the spot, and seeds are thus conveyed thither, which take
+root, and spring up, and flourish. Thus are commenced those coralline
+islets of which you have seen so many in these seas. The reefs round the
+large islands are formed in a similar manner. When we consider," added
+the missionary, "the smallness of the architects used by our heavenly
+Father in order to form those lovely and innumerable islands, we are
+filled with much of that feeling which induced the ancient king to
+exclaim, 'How manifold, O God, are thy works! in wisdom thou hast made
+them all.'"
+
+We all heartily agreed with the missionary in this sentiment, and felt
+not a little gratified to find that the opinions which Jack and I had
+been led to form from personal observation on our Coral Island were thus
+to a great extent corroborated.
+
+The missionary also gave us an account of the manner in which
+Christianity had been introduced among them. He said: "When missionaries
+were first sent here, three years ago, a small vessel brought them; and
+the chief, who is now dead, promised to treat well the two native
+teachers who were left with their wives on the island. But scarcely had
+the boat which landed them returned to the ship, than the natives began
+to maltreat their guests, taking away all they possessed, and offering
+them further violence, so that, when the boat was sent in haste to fetch
+them away, the clothes of both men and women were torn nearly off their
+backs.
+
+"Two years after this the vessel visited them again, and I, being in her,
+volunteered to land alone, without any goods whatever; begging that my
+wife might be brought to me the following year,--that is, _this_ year;
+and, as you see, she is with me. But the surf was so high that the boat
+could not land me; so with nothing on but my trousers and shirt, and with
+a few catechisms and a Bible, besides some portions of the Scripture
+translated into the Mango tongue, I sprang into the sea, and swam ashore
+on the crest of a breaker. I was instantly dragged up the beach by the
+natives; who, on finding I had nothing worth having upon me, let me
+alone. I then made signs to my friends in the ship to leave me; which
+they did. At first the natives listened to me in silence, but laughed at
+what I said while I preached the gospel of our blessed Saviour Jesus
+Christ to them. Afterwards they treated me ill sometimes; but I
+persevered, and continued to dwell among them, and dispute, and exhort
+them to give up their sinful ways of life, burn their idols, and come to
+Jesus.
+
+"About a month after I landed, I heard that the chief was dead. He was
+the father of the present chief, who is now a most consistent member of
+the church. It is a custom here that, when a chief dies, his wives are
+strangled and buried with him. Knowing this, I hastened to his house to
+endeavour to prevent such cruelty if possible. When I arrived, I found
+two of the wives had already been killed, while another was in the act of
+being strangled. I pleaded hard for her, but it was too late; she was
+already dead. I then entreated the son to spare the fourth wife; and,
+after much hesitation, my prayer was granted: but, in half an hour
+afterwards, this poor woman repented of being unfaithful, as she termed
+it, to her husband, and insisted on being strangled; which was
+accordingly done.
+
+"All this time the chief's son was walking up and down before his
+father's house with a brow black as thunder. When he entered, I went in
+with him, and found, to my surprise, that his father was not dead! The
+old man was sitting on a mat in a corner, with an expression of placid
+resignation on his face.
+
+"'Why,' said I, 'have you strangled your father's wives before he is
+dead?'
+
+"To this the son replied, 'He is dead. That is no longer my father. He
+is as good as dead now. He is to be _buried alive_.'
+
+"I now remembered having heard that it is a custom among the Feejee
+islanders, that when the reigning chief grows old or infirm, the heir to
+the chieftainship has a right to depose his father; in which case he is
+considered as dead, and is buried alive. The young chief was now about
+to follow this custom, and, despite my earnest entreaties and pleadings,
+the old chief was buried that day before my eyes in the same grave with
+his four strangled wives! Oh! my heart groaned when I saw this, and I
+prayed to God to open the hearts of these poor creatures, as he had
+already opened mine, and pour into them the light and the love of the
+gospel of Jesus. My prayer was answered very soon. A week afterwards,
+the son, who was now chief of the tribe, came to me, bearing his god on
+his shoulders, and groaning beneath its weight. Flinging it down at my
+feet, he desired me to burn it!
+
+"You may conceive how overjoyed I was at this. I sprang up and embraced
+him, while I shed tears of joy. Then we made a fire, and burned the god
+to ashes, amid an immense concourse of the people, who seemed terrified
+at what was being done, and shrank back when we burned the god, expecting
+some signal vengeance to be taken upon us; but seeing that nothing
+happened, they changed their minds, and thought that our God must be the
+true one after all. From that time the mission prospered steadily, and
+now, while there is not a single man in the tribe who has not burned his
+household gods, and become a convert to Christianity, there are not a
+few, I hope, who are true followers of the Lamb, having been plucked as
+brands from the burning by Him who can save unto the uttermost. I will
+not tell you more of our progress at this time, but you see," he said,
+waving his hand around him, "the village and the church did not exist a
+year ago!"
+
+We were indeed much interested in this account, and I could not help
+again in my heart praying God to prosper those missionary societies that
+send such inestimable blessings to these islands of dark and bloody
+idolatry. The teacher also added that the other tribes were very
+indignant at this one for having burned its gods, and threatened to
+destroy it altogether, but they had done nothing yet; "and if they
+should," said the teacher, "the Lord is on our side; of whom shall we be
+afraid?"
+
+"Have the missionaries many stations in these seas?" inquired Jack.
+
+"Oh, yes. The London Missionary Society have a great many in the Tahiti
+group, and other islands in that quarter. Then the Wesleyans have the
+Feejee Islands all to themselves, and the Americans have many stations in
+other groups. But still, my friend, there are hundreds of islands here
+the natives of which have never heard of Jesus, or the good word of God,
+or the Holy Spirit; and thousands are living and dying in the practice of
+those terrible sins and bloody murders of which you have already heard. I
+trust, my friends," he added, looking earnestly into our faces, "I trust
+that if you ever return to England, you will tell your Christian friends
+that the horrors which they hear of in regard to these islands are
+_literally true_, and that when they have heard the worst, the '_half has
+not been told them_;' for there are perpetrated here foul deeds of
+darkness of which man may not speak. You may also tell them," he said,
+looking around with a smile, while a tear of gratitude trembled in his
+eye and rolled down his coal-black cheek,--"tell them of the blessings
+that the gospel has wrought _here_!"
+
+We assured our friend that we would certainly not forget his request. On
+returning towards the village, about noon, we remarked on the beautiful
+whiteness of the cottages.
+
+"That is owing to the lime with which they are plastered," said the
+teacher. "When the natives were converted, as I have described, I set
+them to work to build cottages for themselves, and also this handsome
+church which you see. When the framework and other parts of the houses
+were up, I sent the people to fetch coral from the sea. They brought
+immense quantities. Then I made them cut wood, and, piling the coral
+above it, set it on fire.
+
+"'Look! look!' cried the poor people, in amazement; 'what wonderful
+people the Christians are! He is roasting stones. We shall not need
+taro or bread-fruit any more; we may eat stones!'
+
+"But their surprise was still greater when the coral was reduced to a
+fine soft white powder. They immediately set up a great shout, and,
+mingling the lime with water, rubbed their faces and their bodies all
+over with it, and ran through the village screaming with delight. They
+were also much surprised at another thing they saw me do. I wished to
+make some household furniture, and constructed a turning-lathe to assist
+me. The first thing that I turned was the leg of a sofa; which was no
+sooner finished than the chief seized it with wonder and delight, and ran
+through the village exhibiting it to the people, who looked upon it with
+great admiration. The chief then, tying a string to it, hung it round
+his neck as an ornament! He afterwards told me that if he had seen it
+before he became a Christian he would have made it his god!"
+
+As the teacher concluded this anecdote we reached his door. Saying that
+he had business to attend to, he left us to amuse ourselves as we best
+could.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, turning abruptly towards us, and buttoning up his
+jacket as he spoke, "I'm off to see the battle. I've no particular
+fondness for seein' blood-shed, but I must find out the nature o' these
+fellows and see their customs with my own eyes, so that I may be able to
+speak of it again, if need be, authoritatively. It's only six miles off,
+and we don't run much more risk than that of getting a rap with a stray
+stone or an over-shot arrow. Will you go?"
+
+"To be sure we will," said Peterkin.
+
+"If they chance to see us we'll cut and run for it," added Jack.
+
+"Dear me!" cried Peterkin,--"_you_ run! thought you would scorn to run
+from any one."
+
+"So I would, if it were my duty to fight," returned Jack, coolly; "but as
+I don't want to fight, and don't intend to fight, if they offer to attack
+us I'll run away like the veriest coward that ever went by the name of
+Peterkin. So come along."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXI.
+
+
+A strange and bloody battle--The lion bearded in his den--Frightful
+scenes of cruelty, and fears for the future.
+
+We had ascertained from the teacher the direction to the spot on which
+the battle was to be fought, and after a walk of two hours reached it.
+The summit of a bare hill was the place chosen; for, unlike most of the
+other islanders, who are addicted to bush-fighting, those of Mango are in
+the habit of meeting on open ground. We arrived before the two parties
+had commenced the deadly struggle, and, creeping as close up as we dared
+among the rocks, we lay and watched them.
+
+The combatants were drawn up face to face, each side ranged in rank four
+deep. Those in the first row were armed with long spears; the second,
+with clubs to defend the spearmen; the third row was composed of young
+men with slings; and the fourth consisted of women, who carried baskets
+of stones for the slingers, and clubs and spears with which to supply the
+warriors. Soon after we arrived, the attack was made with great fury.
+There was no science displayed. The two bodies of savages rushed
+headlong upon each other and engaged in a general _melee_, and a more
+dreadful set of men I have never seen. They wore grotesque war-caps made
+of various substances and decorated with feathers. Their faces and
+bodies were painted so as to make them look as frightful as possible; and
+as they brandished their massive clubs, leaped, shouted, yelled, and
+dashed each other to the ground, I thought I had never seen men look so
+like demons before.
+
+We were much surprised at the conduct of the women, who seemed to be
+perfect furies, and hung about the heels of their husbands in order to
+defend them. One stout young women we saw, whose husband was hard
+pressed and about to be overcome: she lifted a large stone, and throwing
+it at his opponent's head, felled him to the earth. But the battle did
+not last long. The band most distant from us gave way and were routed,
+leaving eighteen of their comrades dead upon the field. These the
+victors brained as they lay; and putting some of their brains on leaves
+went off with them, we were afterwards informed, to their temples, to
+present them to their gods as an earnest of the human victims who were
+soon to be brought there.
+
+We hastened back to the Christian village with feelings of the deepest
+sadness at the sanguinary conflict which we had just witnessed.
+
+Next day, after breakfasting with our friend the teacher, we made
+preparations for carrying out our plan. At first the teacher endeavoured
+to dissuade us.
+
+"You do not know," said he, turning to Jack, "the danger you run in
+venturing amongst these ferocious savages. I feel much pity for poor
+Avatea; but you are not likely to succeed in saving her, and you may die
+in the attempt."
+
+"Well," said Jack, quietly, "I am not afraid to die in a good cause."
+
+The teacher smiled approvingly at him as he said this, and after a little
+further conversation agreed to accompany us as interpreter; saying that,
+although Tararo was unfriendly to him, he had hitherto treated him with
+respect.
+
+We now went on board the schooner, having resolved to sail round the
+island and drop anchor opposite the heathen village. We manned her with
+natives, and hoped to overawe the savages by displaying our brass gun to
+advantage. The teacher soon after came on board, and setting our sails
+we put to sea. In two hours more we made the cliffs reverberate with the
+crash of the big gun, which we fired by way of salute, while we ran the
+British ensign up to the peak and cast anchor. The commotion on shore
+showed us that we had struck terror into the hearts of the natives; but
+seeing that we did not offer to molest them, a canoe at length put off
+and paddled cautiously towards us. The teacher showed himself, and
+explaining that we were friends and wished to palaver with the chief,
+desired the native to go and tell him to come on board.
+
+We waited long and with much impatience for an answer. During this time
+the native teacher conversed with us again, and told us many things
+concerning the success of the gospel among those islands; and perceiving
+that we were by no means so much gratified as we ought to have been at
+the hearing of such good news, he pressed us more closely in regard to
+our personal interest in religion, and exhorted us to consider that our
+souls were certainly in as great danger as those of the wretched heathen
+whom we pitied so much, if we had not already found salvation in Jesus
+Christ. "Nay, further," he added, "if such be your unhappy case, you
+are, in the sight of God, much worse than these savages (forgive me, my
+young friends, for saying so); for they have no knowledge, no light, and
+do not profess to believe; while you, on the contrary, have been brought
+up in the light of the blessed gospel and call yourselves Christians.
+These poor savages are indeed the enemies of our Lord; but you, if ye be
+not true believers, are traitors!"
+
+I must confess that my heart condemned me while the teacher spoke in this
+earnest manner, and I knew not what to reply. Peterkin, too, did not
+seem to like it, and I thought would willingly have escaped; but Jack
+seemed deeply impressed, and wore an anxious expression on his naturally
+grave countenance, while he assented to the teacher's remarks and put to
+him many earnest questions. Meanwhile the natives who composed our crew,
+having nothing particular to do, had squatted down on the deck and taken
+out their little books containing the translated portions of the New
+Testament, along with hymns and spelling-books, and were now busily
+engaged, some vociferating the alphabet, others learning prayers off by
+heart, while a few sang hymns,--all of them being utterly unmindful of
+our presence. The teacher soon joined them, and soon afterwards they all
+engaged in a prayer which was afterwards translated to us, and proved to
+be a petition for the success of our undertaking and for the conversion
+of the heathen.
+
+While we were thus engaged a canoe put off from shore and several savages
+leaped on deck, one of whom advanced to the teacher and informed him that
+Tararo could not come on board that day, being busy with some religious
+ceremonies before the gods, which could on no account be postponed. He
+was also engaged with a friendly chief who was about to take his
+departure from the island, and therefore begged that the teacher and his
+friends would land and pay a visit to him. To this the teacher returned
+answer that we would land immediately.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, as we were about to step into our little boat,
+"I'm not going to take any weapons with me, and I recommend you to take
+none either. We are altogether in the power of these savages, and the
+utmost we could do, if they were to attack us, would be to kill a few of
+them before we were ourselves overpowered. I think that our only chance
+of success lies in mild measures. Don't you think so?"
+
+To this I assented gladly, and Peterkin replied by laying down a huge
+bell-mouthed blunderbuss, and divesting himself of a pair of enormous
+horse-pistols with which he had purposed to overawe the natives! We then
+jumped into our boat and rowed ashore.
+
+On reaching the beach we were received by a crowd of naked savages, who
+shouted a rude welcome, and conducted us to a house or shed where a baked
+pig and a variety of vegetables were prepared for us. Having partaken of
+these, the teacher begged to be conducted to the chief; but there seemed
+some hesitation, and after some consultation among themselves, one of the
+men stood forward and spoke to the teacher.
+
+"What says he?" inquired Jack when the savage had concluded.
+
+"He says that the chief is just going to the temple of his god and cannot
+see us yet; so we must be patient, my friend."
+
+"Well," cried Jack, rising; "if he won't come to see me, I'll e'en go and
+see him. Besides, I have a great desire to witness their proceedings at
+this temple of theirs. Will you go with me, friend?"
+
+"I cannot," said the teacher, shaking his head; "I must not go to the
+heathen temples and witness their inhuman rites, except for the purpose
+of condemning their wickedness and folly."
+
+"Very good," returned Jack; "then I'll go alone, for I cannot condemn
+their doings till I have seen them."
+
+Jack arose, and we, having determined to go also, followed him through
+the banana groves to a rising ground immediately behind the village, on
+the top of which stood the Bure, or temple, under the dark shade of a
+group of iron-wood trees. As we went through the village, I was again
+led to contrast the rude huts and sheds, and their almost naked savage-
+looking inhabitants, with the natives of the Christian village, who, to
+use the teacher's scriptural expression, were now "clothed and in their
+right mind."
+
+As we turned into a broad path leading towards the hill, we were arrested
+by the shouts of an approaching multitude in the rear. Drawing aside
+into the bushes we awaited their coming up, and as they drew near we
+observed that it was a procession of the natives, many of whom were
+dancing and gesticulating in the most frantic manner. They had an
+exceedingly hideous aspect, owing to the black, red, and yellow paints
+with which their faces and naked bodies were bedaubed. In the midst of
+these came a band of men carrying three or four planks, on which were
+seated in rows upwards of a dozen men. I shuddered involuntarily as I
+recollected the sacrifice of human victims at the island of Emo, and
+turned with a look of fear to Jack as I said,--
+
+"Oh, Jack! I have a terrible dread that they are going to commit some of
+their cruel practices on these wretched men. We had better not go to the
+temple. We shall only be horrified without being able to do any good,
+for I fear they are going to kill them."
+
+Jack's face wore an expression of deep compassion as he said, in a low
+voice, "No fear, Ralph; the sufferings of these poor fellows are over
+long ago."
+
+I turned with a start as he spoke, and, glancing at the men, who were now
+quite near to the spot where we stood, saw that they were all dead. They
+were tied firmly with ropes in a sitting posture on the planks, and
+seemed, as they bent their sightless eye-balls and grinning mouths over
+the dancing crew below, as if they were laughing in ghastly mockery at
+the utter inability of their enemies to hurt them now. These, we
+discovered afterwards, were the men who had been slain in the battle of
+the previous day, and were now on their way to be first presented to the
+gods, and then eaten. Behind these came two men leading between them a
+third, whose hands were pinioned behind his back. He walked with a firm
+step, and wore a look of utter indifference on his face, as they led him
+along; so that we concluded he must be a criminal who was about to
+receive some slight punishment for his faults. The rear of the
+procession was brought up by a shouting crowd of women and children, with
+whom we mingled and followed to the temple.
+
+Here we arrived in a few minutes. The temple was a tall circular
+building, open at one side. Around it were strewn heaps of human bones
+and skulls. At a table inside sat the priest, an elderly man, with a
+long gray beard. He was seated on a stool, and before him lay several
+knives, made of wood, bone, and splinters of bamboo, with which he
+performed his office of dissecting dead bodies. Farther in lay a variety
+of articles that had been dedicated to the god, and among them were many
+spears and clubs. I observed among the latter some with human teeth
+sticking in them, where the victims had been clubbed in their mouths.
+
+Before this temple the bodies, which were painted with vermilion and
+soot, were arranged in a sitting posture; and a man, called a "dan-vosa"
+(orator), advanced, and, laying his hands on their heads, began to chide
+them, apparently, in a low bantering tone. What he said we knew not,
+but, as he went on, he waxed warm, and at last shouted to them at the top
+of his lungs, and finally finished by kicking the bodies over and running
+away, amid the shouts and laughter of the people, who now rushed forward.
+Seizing the bodies by a leg, or an arm, or by the hair of the head, they
+dragged them over stumps and stones and through sloughs, until they were
+exhausted. The bodies were then brought back to the temple and dissected
+by the priest, after which they were taken out to be baked.
+
+Close to the temple a large fire was kindled, in which stones were heated
+red hot. When ready these were spread out on the ground, and a thick
+coating of leaves strewn over them to slack the heat. On this "lovo," or
+oven, the bodies were then placed, covered over, and left to bake.
+
+The crowd now ran, with terrible yells, towards a neighbouring hill or
+mound, on which we observed the frame-work of a house lying ready to be
+erected. Sick with horror, yet fascinated by curiosity, we staggered
+after them mechanically, scarce knowing where we were going or what we
+did, and feeling a sort of impression that all we saw was a dreadful
+dream.
+
+Arrived at the place, we saw the multitude crowding round a certain spot.
+We pressed forward and obtained a sight of what they were doing. A large
+wooden beam or post lay on the ground, beside the other parts of the
+frame-work of the house, and close to the end of it was a hole about
+seven feet deep and upwards of two feet wide. While we looked, the man
+whom we had before observed with his hands pinioned, was carried into the
+circle. His hands were now free, but his legs were tightly strapped
+together. The post of the house was then placed in the hole, and the man
+put in beside it. His head was a good way below the surface of the hole,
+and his arms were clasped round the post. Earth was now thrown in until
+all was covered over and stamped down; and this, we were afterwards told,
+was a _ceremony_ usually performed at the dedication of a new temple, or
+the erection of a chief's house!
+
+"Come, come," cried Jack, on beholding this horrible tragedy, "we have
+seen enough, enough, far more than enough! Let us go."
+
+Jack's face looked ghastly pale and haggard as we hurried back to rejoin
+the teacher, and I have no doubt that he felt terrible anxiety when he
+considered the number and ferocity of the savages, and the weakness of
+the few arms which were ready indeed to essay, but impotent to effect,
+Avatea's deliverance from these ruthless men.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXII.
+
+
+An unexpected discovery, and a bold, reckless defiance, with its
+consequences--Plans of escape, and heroic resolves.
+
+When we returned to the shore, and related to our friend what had passed,
+he was greatly distressed, and groaned in spirit; but we had not sat long
+in conversation, when we were interrupted by the arrival of Tararo on the
+beach, accompanied by a number of followers bearing baskets of vegetables
+and fruits on their heads.
+
+We advanced to meet him, and he expressed, through our interpreter, much
+pleasure in seeing us.
+
+"And what is it that my friends wish to say to me?" he inquired.
+
+The teacher explained that we came to beg that Avatea might be spared.
+
+"Tell him," said Jack, "that I consider that I have a right to ask this
+of him, having not only saved the girl's life, but the lives of his own
+people also; and say that I wish her to be allowed to follow her own
+wishes, and join the Christians."
+
+While this was being translated, the chiefs brow lowered, and we could
+see plainly that our request met with no favourable reception. He
+replied with considerable energy, and at some length.
+
+"What says he?" inquired Jack.
+
+"I regret to say that he will not listen to the proposal. He says he has
+pledged his word to his friend that the girl shall be sent to him, and a
+deputy is even now on this island awaiting the fulfilment of the pledge."
+
+Jack bit his lip in suppressed anger. "Tell Tararo," he exclaimed with
+flashing eye, "that if he does not grant my demand, it will be worse for
+him. Say I have a big gun on board my schooner that will blow his
+village into the sea, if he does not give up the girl."
+
+"Nay, my friend," said the teacher, gently, "I will not tell him that; we
+must overcome evil with good.'"
+
+"What does my friend say?" inquired the chief, who seemed nettled by
+Jack's looks of defiance.
+
+"He is displeased," replied the teacher.
+
+Tararo turned away with a smile of contempt, and walked towards the men
+who carried the baskets of vegetables, and who had now emptied the whole
+on the beach in an enormous pile.
+
+"What are they doing there?" I inquired.
+
+"I think that they are laying out a gift which they intend to present to
+some one," said the teacher.
+
+At this moment a couple of men appeared leading a young girl between
+them; and, going towards the heap of fruits and vegetables, placed her on
+the top of it. We started with surprise and fear, for in the young
+female before us we recognised the Samoan girl, Avatea!
+
+We stood rooted to the earth with surprise and thick coming fears.
+
+"Oh! my dear young friend," whispered the teacher, in a voice of deep
+emotion, while he seized Jack by the arm, "she is to be made a sacrifice
+even now!"
+
+"Is she?" cried Jack, with a vehement shout, spurning the teacher aside,
+and dashing over two natives who stood in his way, while he rushed
+towards the heap, sprang up its side, and seized Avatea by the arm. In
+another moment he dragged her down, placed her back to a large tree, and,
+wrenching a war-club from the hand of a native who seemed powerless and
+petrified with surprise, whirled it above his head, and yelled, rather
+than shouted, while his face blazed with fury, "Come on, the whole nation
+of you, an ye like it, and do your worst!"
+
+It seemed as though the challenge had been literally accepted; for every
+savage on the ground ran precipitately at Jack with club and spear, and,
+doubtless, would speedily have poured out his brave blood on the sod, had
+not the teacher rushed in between them, and, raising his voice to its
+utmost, cried.--
+
+"Stay your hands, warriors! It is not your part to judge in this matter.
+It is for Tararo, the chief, to say whether or not the young man shall
+live or die."
+
+The natives were arrested; and I know not whether it was the gratifying
+acknowledgment of his superiority thus made by the teacher, or some
+lingering feeling of gratitude for Jack's former aid in time of need,
+that influenced Tararo, but he stepped forward, and, waving his hand,
+said to his people,--"Desist. The young man's life is mine." Then,
+turning to Jack, he said, "You have forfeited your liberty and life to
+me. Submit yourself, for we are more numerous than the sand upon the
+shore. You are but one; why should you die?"
+
+"Villain!" exclaimed Jack, passionately, "I may die, but, assuredly, I
+shall not perish alone. I will not submit until you promise that this
+girl shall not be injured."
+
+"You are very bold," replied the chief, haughtily, "but very foolish. Yet
+I will say that Avatea shall not be sent away, at least for three days."
+
+"You had better accept these terms," whispered the teacher, entreatingly.
+"If you persist in this mad defiance, you will be slain, and Avatea will
+be lost. Three days are worth having."
+
+Jack hesitated a moment, then lowered his club, and, throwing it moodily
+to the ground, crossed his arms on his breast, and hung down his head in
+silence.
+
+Tararo seemed pleased by his submission, and told the teacher to say that
+he did not forget his former services, and, therefore, would leave him
+free as to his person, but that the schooner would be detained till he
+had further considered the matter.
+
+While the teacher translated this, he approached as near to where Avatea
+was standing as possible, without creating suspicion, and whispered to
+her a few words in the native language. Avatea, who, during the whole of
+the foregoing scene, had stood leaning against the tree perfectly
+passive, and seemingly quite uninterested in all that was going on,
+replied by a single rapid glance of her dark eye, which was instantly
+cast down again on the ground at her feet.
+
+Tararo now advanced, and taking the girl by the hand, led her
+unresistingly away, while Jack, Peterkin, and I returned with the teacher
+on board the schooner.
+
+On reaching the deck, we went down to the cabin, where Jack threw
+himself, in a state of great dejection, on a couch; but the teacher
+seated himself by his side, and, laying his hand upon his shoulder,
+said,--
+
+"Do not give way to anger, my young friend. God has given us three days,
+and we must use the means that are in our power to free this poor girl
+from slavery. We must not sit in idle disappointment, we must act"--
+
+"Act!" cried Jack, raising himself, and tossing back his hair wildly; "it
+is mockery to balk of acting when one is bound hand and foot. How can I
+act? I cannot fight a whole nation of savages single-handed. Yes," he
+said, with a bitter smile, "I can fight them, but I cannot conquer them,
+or save Avatea."
+
+"Patience, my friend; your spirit is not a good one just now. You cannot
+expect that blessing which alone can insure success, unless you are more
+submissive. I will tell you my plans if you will listen."
+
+"Listen!" cried Jack, eagerly, "of course I will, my good fellow; I did
+not know you had any plans. Out with them. I only hope you will show me
+how I can get the girl on board of this schooner, and I'd up anchor and
+away in no time. But proceed with your plans."
+
+The teacher smiled sadly: "Ah! my friend, if one fathom of your anchor
+chain were to rattle, as you drew it in, a thousand warriors would be
+standing on your deck. No, no, that could not be done. Even now, your
+ship would be taken from you were it not that Tararo has some feeling of
+gratitude toward you. But I know Tararo well. He is a man of falsehood,
+as all the unconverted savages are. The chief to whom he has promised
+this girl is very powerful, and Tararo _must_ fulfil his promise. He has
+told you that he would do nothing to the girl for three days; but that is
+because the party who are to take her away will not be ready to start for
+three days. Still, as he might have made you a prisoner during those
+three days, I say that God has given them to us."
+
+"Well, but what do you propose to do?" said Jack, impatiently.
+
+"My plan involves much danger, but I see no other, and I think you have
+courage to brave it. It is this: There is an island about fifty miles to
+the south of this, the natives of which are Christians, and have been so
+for two years or more, and the principal chief is Avatea's lover. Once
+there, Avatea would be safe. Now, I suggest that you should abandon your
+schooner. Do you think that you can make so great a sacrifice?"
+
+"Friend," replied Jack, "when I make up my mind to go through with a
+thing of importance, I can make any sacrifice."
+
+The teacher smiled. "Well, then, the savages could not conceive it
+possible that, for the sake of a girl, you would voluntarily lose your
+fine vessel; therefore as long as she lies here they think they have you
+all safe: so I suggest that we get a quantity of stores conveyed to a
+sequestered part of the shore, provide a small canoe, put Avatea on
+board, and you three would paddle to the Christian island."
+
+"Bravo!" cried Peterkin, springing up and seizing the teacher's hand.
+"Missionary, you're a regular brick. I didn't think you had so much in
+you."
+
+"As for me," continued the teacher, "I will remain on board till they
+discover that you are gone. Then they will ask me where you are gone to,
+and I will refuse to tell."
+
+"And what'll be the result of that?" inquired Jack.
+
+"I know not. Perhaps they will kill me; but," he added, looking at Jack
+with a peculiar smile, "I too am not afraid to die in a good cause!"
+
+"But how are we to get hold of Avatea?" inquired Jack.
+
+"I have arranged with her to meet us at a particular spot, to which I
+will guide you to-night. We shall then arrange about it. She will
+easily manage to elude her keepers, who are not very strict in watching
+her, thinking it impossible that she could escape from the island.
+Indeed, I am sure that such an idea will never enter their heads. But,
+as I have said, you run great danger. Fifty miles in a small canoe, on
+the open sea, is a great voyage to make. You may miss the island, too,
+in which case there is no other in that direction for a hundred miles or
+more; and if you lose your way and fall among other heathens, you know
+the law of Feejee--a cast-away who gains the shore is doomed to die. You
+must count the cost, my young friend."
+
+"I have counted it," replied Jack. "If Avatea consents to run the risk,
+most certainly I will; and so will my comrades also. Besides," added
+Jack, looking seriously into the teacher's face, "your Bible,--_our_
+Bible, tells of ONE who delivers those who call on Him in the time of
+trouble; who holds the winds in his fists and the waters in the hollow of
+his hand."
+
+We now set about active preparations for the intended voyage; collected
+together such things as we should require, and laid out on the deck
+provisions sufficient to maintain us for several weeks, purposing to load
+the canoe with as much as she could hold consistently with speed and
+safety. These we covered with a tarpaulin, intending to convey them to
+the canoe only a few hours before starting. When night spread her sable
+curtain over the scene, we prepared to land; but, first, kneeling along
+with the natives and the teacher, the latter implored a blessing on our
+enterprise. Then we rowed quietly to the shore and followed our sable
+guide, who led us by a long detour, in order to avoid the village, to the
+place of rendezvous. We had not stood more than five minutes under the
+gloomy shade of the thick foliage when a dark figure glided noiselessly
+up to us.
+
+"Ah! here you are," said Jack, as Avatea approached. "Now, then, tell
+her what we've come about, and don't waste time."
+
+"I understan' leetl English," said Avatea, in a low voice.
+
+"Why, where did you pick up English?" exclaimed Jack, in amazement; "you
+were dumb as a stone when I saw you last."
+
+"She has learned all she knows of it from me," said the teacher, "since
+she came to the island."
+
+We now gave Avatea a full explanation of our plans, entering into all the
+details, and concealing none of the danger, so that she might be fully
+aware of the risk she ran. As we had anticipated, she was too glad of
+the opportunity thus afforded her to escape from her persecutors to think
+of the danger or risk.
+
+"Then you're willing to go with us, are you?" said Jack.
+
+"Yis, I am willing to go."
+
+"And you're not afraid to trust yourself out on the deep sea so far?"
+
+"No, I not 'fraid to go. Safe with Christian."
+
+After some further consultation, the teacher suggested that it was time
+to return, so we bade Avatea good night, and having appointed to meet at
+the cliff where the canoe lay, on the following night, just after dark,
+we hastened away--we to row on board the schooner with muffled
+oars--Avatea to glide back to her prison-hut among the Mango savages.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIII.
+
+
+The flight--The pursuit--Despair and its results--The lion bearded in his
+den again--Awful danger threatened and wonderfully averted--A terrific
+storm.
+
+As the time for our meditated flight drew near, we became naturally very
+fearful lest our purpose should be discovered, and we spent the whole of
+the following day in a state of nervous anxiety. We resolved to go a-
+shore and ramble about the village, as if to observe the habits and
+dwellings of the people, as we thought that an air of affected
+indifference to the events of the previous day would be more likely than
+any other course of conduct to avert suspicion as to our intentions.
+While we were thus occupied, the teacher remained on board with the
+Christian natives, whose powerful voices reached us ever and anon as they
+engaged in singing hymns or in prayer.
+
+At last the long and tedious day came to a close, the sank into the sea,
+and the short-lived twilight of those regions, to which I have already
+referred, ended abruptly in a dark night. Hastily throwing a few
+blankets into our little boat, we stepped into it, and, whispering
+farewell to the natives in the schooner, rowed gently over the lagoon,
+taking care to keep as near to the beach as possible. We rowed in the
+utmost silence and with muffled oars, so that had any one observed us at
+the distance of a few yards, he might have almost taken us for a phantom-
+boat or a shadow on the dark water. Not a breath of air was stirring;
+but fortunately the gentle ripple of the sea upon the shore, mingled with
+the soft roar of the breaker on the distant reef, effectually drowned the
+slight plash that we unavoidably made in the water by the dipping of our
+oars.
+
+Quarter of an hour sufficed to bring us to the over-hanging cliff under
+whose black shadow our little canoe lay, with her bow in the water ready
+to be launched, and most of her cargo already stowed away. As the keel
+of our little boat grated on the sand, a hand was laid upon the bow, and
+a dim form was seen.
+
+"Ha!" said Peterkin in a whisper, as he stepped upon the beach, "is that
+you, Avatea?"
+
+"Yis, it am me," was the reply.
+
+"All right! Now, then, gently. Help me to shove off the canoe,"
+whispered Jack to the teacher; "and Peterkin, do you shove these blankets
+aboard, we may want them before long. Avatea, step into the
+middle;--that's right."
+
+"Is all ready?" whispered the teacher.
+
+"Not quite," replied Peterkin. "Here, Ralph, lay hold o' this pair of
+oars, and stow them away if you can. I don't like paddles. After we're
+safe away I'll try to rig up rollicks for them."
+
+"Now, then, in with you and shove off."
+
+One more earnest squeeze of the kind teacher's hand, and, with his
+whispered blessing yet sounding in our ears, we shot like an arrow from
+the shore, sped over the still waters of the lagoon, and paddled as
+swiftly as strong arms and willing hearts could urge us over the long
+swell of the open sea.
+
+All that night and the whole of the following day we plied our paddles in
+almost total silence and without halt, save twice to recruit our failing
+energies with a mouthful of food and a draught of water. Jack had taken
+the bearing of the island just after starting, and laying a small pocket-
+compass before him, kept the head of the canoe due south, for our chance
+of hitting the island depended very much on the faithfulness of our
+steersman in keeping our tiny bark exactly and constantly on its proper
+course. Peterkin and I paddled in the bow, and Avatea worked untiringly
+in the middle.
+
+As the sun's lower limb dipped on the gilded edge of the sea Jack ceased
+working, threw down his paddle, and called a halt.
+
+"There," he cried, heaving a deep, long-drawn sigh, "we've put a
+considerable breadth of water between us and these black rascals, so now
+we'll have a hearty supper and a sound sleep."
+
+"Hear, hear," cried Peterkin. "Nobly spoken, Jack. Hand me a drop
+water, Ralph. Why, girl what's wrong with you? You look just like a
+black owl blinking in the sunshine."
+
+Avatea smiled. "I sleepy," she said; and as if to prove the truth of
+this, she laid her head on the edge of the canoe and fell fast asleep.
+
+"That's uncommon sharp practice," said Peterkin, with a broad grin.
+"Don't you think we should awake her to make her eat something first? or,
+perhaps," he added, with a grave, meditative look, "perhaps we might put
+some food in her mouth, which is so elegantly open at the present moment,
+and see if she'd swallow it while asleep. If so, Ralph, you might come
+round to the front here and feed her quietly, while Jack and I are
+tucking into the victuals. It would be a monstrous economy of time."
+
+I could not help smiling at Peterkin's idea, which, indeed, when I
+pondered it, seemed remarkably good in theory; nevertheless I declined to
+put it in practice, being fearful of the result should the victual chance
+to go down the wrong throat. But, on suggesting this to Peterkin, he
+exclaimed--
+
+"Down the wrong throat, man! why, a fellow with half an eye might see
+that if it went down Avatea's throat it could not go down the wrong
+throat!--unless, indeed, you have all of a sudden become inordinately
+selfish, and think that all the throats in the world are wrong ones
+except your own. However, don't talk so much, and hand me the pork
+before Jack finishes it. I feel myself entitled to at least one minute
+morsel."
+
+"Peterkin, you're a villain. A paltry little villain," said Jack,
+quietly, as he tossed the hind legs (including the tail) of a cold roast
+pig to his comrade; "and I must again express my regret that unavoidable
+circumstances have thrust your society upon me, and that necessity has
+compelled me to cultivate your acquaintance. Were it not that you are
+incapable of walking upon the water, I would order you, sir, out of the
+canoe."
+
+"There! you've wakened Avatea with your long tongue," retorted Peterkin,
+with a frown, as the girl gave vent to a deep sigh. "No," he continued,
+"it was only a snore. Perchance she dreameth of her black Apollo. I
+say, Ralph, do leave just one little slice of that yam. Between you and
+Jack I run a chance of being put on short allowance, if not--yei--a--a--ow!"
+
+Peterkin's concluding remark was a yawn of so great energy that Jack
+recommended him to postpone the conclusion of his meal till next
+morning,--a piece of advice which he followed so quickly, that I was
+forcibly reminded of his remark, a few minutes before, in regard to the
+sharp practice of Avatea.
+
+My readers will have observed, probably, by this time, that I am much
+given to meditation; they will not, therefore, be surprised to learn that
+I fell into a deep reverie on the subject of sleep, which was continued
+without intermission into the night, and prolonged without interruption
+into the following morning. But I cannot feel assured that I actually
+slept during that time, although I am tolerably certain that I was not
+awake.
+
+Thus we lay like a shadow on the still bosom of the ocean, while the
+night closed in, and all around was calm, dark, and silent.
+
+A thrilling cry of alarm from Peterkin startled us in the morning, just
+as the gray dawn began to glimmer in the east.
+
+"What's wrong?" cried Jack, starting up.
+
+Peterkin replied by pointing with a look of anxious dread towards the
+horizon; and a glance sufficed to show us that one of the largest sized
+war-canoes was approaching us!
+
+With a groan of mingled despair and anger Jack seized his paddle, glanced
+at the compass, and, in a suppressed voice, commanded us to "give way."
+
+But we did not require to be urged. Already our four paddles were
+glancing in the water, and the canoe bounded over the glassy sea like a
+dolphin, while a shout from our pursuers told that they had observed our
+motions.
+
+"I see something like land ahead," said Jack, in a hopeful tone. "It
+seems impossible that we could have made the island yet; still, if it is
+so, we may reach it before these fellows can catch us, for our canoe is
+light and our muscles are fresh."
+
+No one replied; for, to say truth, we felt that, in a long chase, we had
+no chance whatever with a canoe which held nearly a hundred warriors.
+Nevertheless, we resolved to do our utmost to escape, and paddled with a
+degree of vigour that kept us well in advance of our pursuers. The war-
+canoe was so far behind us that it seemed but a little speck on the sea,
+and the shouts, to which the crew occasionally gave vent, came faintly
+towards us on the morning breeze. We therefore hoped that we should be
+able to keep in advance for an hour or two, when we might, perhaps, reach
+the land ahead. But this hope was suddenly crushed by the supposed land,
+not long after, rising up into the sky; thus proving itself to be a fog-
+bank!
+
+A bitter feeling of disappointment filled each heart, and was expressed
+on each countenance, as we beheld this termination to our hopes. But we
+had little time to think of regret. Our danger was too great and
+imminent to permit of a moment's relaxation from our exertions. No hope
+now animated our bosoms; but a feeling of despair, strange to say, lent
+us power to work, and nerved our arms with such energy, that it was
+several hours ere the savages overtook us. When we saw that there was
+indeed no chance of escape, and that paddling any longer would only serve
+to exhaust our strength, without doing any good, we turned the side of
+our canoe towards the approaching enemy, and laid down our paddles.
+
+Silently, and with a look of bitter determination on his face, Jack
+lifted one of the light boat-oars that we had brought with us, and,
+resting it on his shoulder, stood up in an attitude of bold defiance.
+Peterkin took the other oar and also stood up, but there was no anger
+visible on his countenance. When not sparkling with fun, it usually wore
+a mild, sad expression, which was deepened on the present occasion, as he
+glanced at Avatea, who sat with her face resting in her hands upon her
+knees. Without knowing very well what I intended to do, I also arose and
+grasped my paddle with both hands.
+
+On came the large canoe like a war-horse of the deep, with the foam
+curling from its sharp bow, and the spear-heads of the savages glancing
+the beams of the rising sun. Perfect silence was maintained on both
+sides, and we could hear the hissing water, and see the frowning eyes of
+the warriors, as they came rushing on. When about twenty yards distant,
+five or six of the savages in the bow rose, and, laying aside their
+paddles, took up their spears. Jack and Peterkin raised their oars,
+while, with a feeling of madness whirling in my brain, I grasped my
+paddle and prepared for the onset. But, before any of us could strike a
+blow, the sharp prow of the war-canoe struck us like a thunderbolt on the
+side, and hurled us into the sea!
+
+What occurred after this I cannot tell, for I was nearly drowned; but
+when I recovered from the state of insensibility into which I had been
+thrown, I found myself stretched on my back, bound hand and foot between
+Jack and Peterkin, in the bottom of the large canoe.
+
+In this condition we lay the whole day, during which time the savages
+only rested one hour. When night came, they rested again for another
+hour, and appeared to sleep just as they sat. But we were neither
+unbound nor allowed to speak to each other during the voyage, nor was a
+morsel of food or a draught of water given to us. For food, however, we
+cared little; but we would have given much for a drop of water to cool
+our parched lips, and we would have been glad, too, had they loosened the
+cords that bound us, for they were tightly fastened and occasioned us
+much pain. The air, also, was unusually hot, so much so that I felt
+convinced that a storm was brewing. This also added to our sufferings.
+However, these were at length relieved by our arrival at the island from
+which we had fled.
+
+While we were being led ashore, we caught a glimpse of Avatea, who was
+seated in the hinder part of the canoe. She was not fettered in any way.
+Our captors now drove us before them towards the hut of Tararo, at which
+we speedily arrived, and found the chief seated with an expression on his
+face that boded us no good. Our friend the teacher stood beside him,
+with a look of anxiety on his mild features.
+
+"How comes it," said Tararo, turning to the teacher, "that these youths
+have abused our hospitality?"
+
+"Tell him," replied Jack, "that we have not abused his hospitality, for
+his hospitality has not been extended to us. I came to the island to
+deliver Avatea, and my only regret is that I have failed to do so. If I
+get another chance, I will try to save her yet."
+
+The teacher shook his head. "Nay, my young friend, I had better not tell
+him that. It will only incense him."
+
+"Fear not," replied Jack. "If you don't tell him that, you'll tell him
+nothing, for I won't say anything softer."
+
+On hearing Jack's speech, Tararo frowned and his eye flashed with anger.
+
+"Go," he said, "presumptuous boy. My debt to you is cancelled. You and
+your companions shall die."
+
+As he spoke he rose and signed to several of his attendants, who seized
+Jack, and Peterkin, and me, violently by the collars, and, dragging us
+from the hut of the chief, led us through the wood to the outskirts of
+the village. Here they thrust us into a species of natural cave in a
+cliff, and, having barricaded the entrance, left us in total darkness.
+
+After feeling about for some time--for our legs were unshackled, although
+our wrists were still bound with thongs--we found a low ledge of rock
+running along one side of the cavern. On this we seated ourselves, and
+for a long time maintained unbroken silence.
+
+At last I could restrain my feelings no longer. "Alas! dear Jack and
+Peterkin," said I, "what is to become of us? I fear that we are doomed
+to die."
+
+"I know not," replied Jack, in a tremulous voice, "I know not; Ralph, I
+regret deeply the hastiness of my violent temper, which, I must confess,
+has been the chief cause of our being brought to this sad condition.
+Perhaps the teacher may do something for us. But I have little hope."
+
+"Ah! no," said Peterkin, with a heavy sigh; "I am sure he can't help us.
+Tararo doesn't care more for him than for one of his dogs."
+
+"Truly," said I, "there seems no chance of deliverance, unless the
+Almighty puts forth his arm to save us. Yet I must say that I have great
+hope, my comrades, for we have come to this dark place by no fault of
+ours--unless it be a fault to try to succour a woman in distress."
+
+I was interrupted in my remarks by a noise at the entrance to the cavern,
+which was caused by the removal of the barricade. Immediately after,
+three men entered, and, taking us by the collars of our coats, led us
+away through the forest. As we advanced, we heard much shouting and
+beating of native drums in the village, and at first we thought that our
+guards were conducting us to the hut of Tararo again. But in this we
+were mistaken. The beating of drums gradually increased, and soon after
+we observed a procession of the natives coming towards us. At the head
+of this procession we were placed, and then we all advanced together
+towards the temple where human victims were wont to be sacrificed!
+
+A thrill of horror ran through my heart as I recalled to mind the awful
+scenes that I had before witnessed at that dreadful spot. But
+deliverance came suddenly from a quarter whence we little expected it.
+During the whole of that day there had been an unusual degree of heat in
+the atmosphere, and the sky assumed that lurid aspect which portends a
+thunder-storm. Just as we were approaching the horrid temple, a growl of
+thunder burst overhead and heavy drops of rain began to fall.
+
+Those who have not witnessed gales and storms in tropical regions can
+form but a faint conception of the fearful hurricane that burst upon the
+island of Mango at this time. Before we reached the temple, the storm
+burst upon us with a deafening roar, and the natives, who knew too well
+the devastation that was to follow, fled right and left through the woods
+in order to save their property, leaving us alone in the midst of the
+howling storm. The trees around us bent before the blast like willows,
+and we were about to flee in order to seek shelter, when the teacher ran
+toward us with a knife in his hand.
+
+"Thank the Lord," he said, cutting our bonds, "I am in time! Now, seek
+the shelter of the nearest rock."
+
+This we did without a moment's hesitation, for the whistling wind burst,
+ever and anon, like thunder-claps among the trees, and, tearing them from
+their roots, hurled them with violence to the ground. Rain cut across
+the land in sheets, and lightning played like forked serpents in the air;
+while, high above the roar of the hissing tempest, the thunder crashed,
+and burst, and rolled in awful majesty.
+
+In the village the scene was absolutely appalling. Roofs were blown
+completely off the houses in many cases; and in others, the houses
+themselves were levelled with the ground. In the midst of this, the
+natives were darting to and fro, in some instances saving their goods,
+but in many others seeking to save themselves from the storm of
+destruction that whirled around them. But, terrific although the tempest
+was on land, it was still more tremendous on the mighty ocean. Billows
+sprang, as it were, from the great deep, and while their crests were
+absolutely scattered into white mist, they fell upon the beach with a
+crash that seemed to shake the solid land. But they did not end there.
+Each successive wave swept higher and higher on the beach, until the
+ocean lashed its angry waters among the trees and bushes, and at length,
+in a sheet of white curdled foam, swept into the village and upset and
+carried off, or dashed into wreck, whole rows of the native dwellings! It
+was a sublime, an awful scene, calculated, in some degree at least, to
+impress the mind of beholders with the might and the majesty of God.
+
+We found shelter in a cave that night and all the next day, during which
+time the storm raged in fury; but on the night following it abated
+somewhat, and in the morning we went to the village to seek for food,
+being so famished with hunger that we lost all feeling of danger and all
+wish to escape in our desire to satisfy the cravings of nature. But no
+sooner had we obtained food than we began to wish that we had rather
+endeavoured to make our escape into the mountains. This we attempted to
+do soon afterwards, but the natives were now able to look after us, and
+on our showing a disposition to avoid observation and make towards the
+mountains, we were seized by three warriors, who once more bound our
+wrists and thrust us into our former prison.
+
+It is true Jack made a vigorous resistance, and knocked down the first
+savage who seized him, with a well-directed blow of his fist, but he was
+speedily overpowered by others. Thus we were again prisoners, with the
+prospect of torture and a violent death before us.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIV.
+
+
+Imprisonment--Sinking hopes--Unexpected freedom to more than one, and in
+more senses than one.
+
+For a long long month we remained in our dark and dreary prison, during
+which dismal time we did not see the face of a human being, except that
+of the silent savage who brought us our daily food.
+
+There have been one or two seasons in my life during which I have felt as
+if the darkness of sorrow and desolation that crushed my inmost heart
+could never pass away, until death should make me cease to feel the
+present was such a season.
+
+During the first part of our confinement we felt a cold chill at our
+hearts every time we heard a foot-fall near the cave--dreading lest it
+should prove to be that of our executioner. But as time dragged heavily
+on, we ceased to feel this alarm, and began to experience such a deep,
+irrepressible longing for freedom, that we chafed and fretted in our
+confinement like tigers. Then a feeling of despair came over us, and we
+actually longed for the time when the savages would take us forth to die!
+But these changes took place very gradually, and were mingled sometimes
+with brighter thoughts; for there were times when we sat in that dark
+cavern on our ledge of rock and conversed almost pleasantly about the
+past, until we well-nigh forgot the dreary present. But we seldom
+ventured to touch upon the future.
+
+A few decayed leaves and boughs formed our bed; and a scanty supply of
+yams and taro, brought to us once a-day, constituted our food.
+
+"Well, Ralph, how have you slept?" said Jack, in a listless tone, on
+rising one morning from his humble couch. "Were you much disturbed by
+the wind last night?"
+
+"No," said I; "I dreamed of home all night, and I thought that my mother
+smiled upon me, and beckoned me to go to her; but I could not, for I was
+chained."
+
+"And I dreamed, too," said Peterkin; "but it was of our happy home on the
+Coral Island. I thought we were swimming in the Water Garden; then the
+savages gave a yell, and we were immediately in the cave at Spouting
+Cliff, which, somehow or other, changed into this gloomy cavern; and I
+awoke to find it true."
+
+Peterkin's tone was so much altered by the depressing influence of his
+long imprisonment, that, had I not known it was he who spoke, I should
+scarcely have recognised it, so sad was it, and so unlike to the merry,
+cheerful voice we had been accustomed to hear. I pondered this much, and
+thought of the terrible decline of happiness that may come on human
+beings in so short a time; how bright the sunshine in the sky at one
+time, and, in a short space, how dark the overshadowing cloud! I had no
+doubt that the Bible would have given me much light and comfort on this
+subject, if I had possessed one, and I once more had occasion to regret
+deeply having neglected to store my memory with its consoling truths.
+
+While I meditated thus, Peterkin again broke the silence of the cave, by
+saying, in a melancholy tone, "Oh, I wonder if we shall ever see our dear
+island more."
+
+His voice trembled, and, covering his face with both hands, he bent down
+his head and wept. It was an unusual sight for me to see our once joyous
+companion in tears, and I felt a burning desire to comfort him; but,
+alas! what could I say? I could hold out no hope; and although I essayed
+twice to speak, the words refused to pass my lips. While I hesitated,
+Jack sat down beside him, and whispered a few words in his ear, while
+Peterkin threw himself on his friend's breast, and rested his head on his
+shoulder.
+
+Thus we sat for some time in deep silence. Soon after, we heard
+footsteps at the entrance of the cave, and immediately our jailer
+entered. We were so much accustomed to his regular visits, however, that
+we paid little attention to him, expecting that he would set down our
+meagre fare, as usual, and depart. But, to our surprise, instead of
+doing so, he advanced towards us with a knife in his hand, and, going up
+to Jack, he cut the thongs that bound his wrists, then he did the same to
+Peterkin and me! For fully five minutes we stood in speechless
+amazement, with our freed hands hanging idly by our sides. The first
+thought that rushed into my mind was, that the time had come to put us to
+death; and although, as I have said before, we actually wished for death
+in the strength of our despair, now that we thought it drew really near I
+felt all the natural love of life revive in my heart, mingled with a
+chill of horror at the suddenness of our call.
+
+But I was mistaken. After cutting our bonds, the savage pointed to the
+cave's mouth, and we marched, almost mechanically, into the open air.
+Here, to our surprise, we found the teacher standing under a tree, with
+his hands clasped before him, and the tears trickling down his dark
+cheeks. On seeing Jack, who came out first, he sprang towards him, and
+clasping him in his arms, exclaimed,--
+
+"Oh! my dear young friend, through the great goodness of God you are
+free!"
+
+"Free!" cried Jack.
+
+"Ay, free," repeated the teacher, shaking us warmly by the hands again
+and again; "free to go and come as you will. The Lord has unloosed the
+bands of the captive and set the prisoners free. A missionary has been
+sent to us, and Tararo has embraced the Christian religion! The people
+are even now burning their gods of wood! Come, my dear friends, and see
+the glorious sight."
+
+We could scarcely credit our senses. So long had we been accustomed in
+our cavern to dream of deliverance, that we imagined for a moment this
+must surely be nothing more than another vivid dream. Our eyes and minds
+were dazzled, too, by the brilliant sunshine, which almost blinded us
+after our long confinement to the gloom of our prison, so that we felt
+giddy with the variety of conflicting emotions that filled our throbbing
+bosoms; but as we followed the footsteps of our sable friend, and beheld
+the bright foliage of the trees, and heard the cries of the paroquets,
+and smelt the rich perfume of the flowering shrubs, the truth, that we
+were really delivered from prison and from death, rushed with
+overwhelming power into our souls, and, with one accord, while tears
+sprang to our eyes, we uttered a loud long cheer of joy.
+
+It was replied to by a shout from a number of the natives who chanced to
+be near. Running towards us, they shook us by the hand with every
+demonstration of kindly feeling. They then fell behind, and, forming a
+sort of procession, conducted us to the dwelling of Tararo.
+
+The scene that met our eyes here was one that I shall never forget. On a
+rude bench in front of his house sat the chief. A native stood on his
+left hand, who, from his dress, seemed to be a teacher. On his right
+stood an English gentleman, who, I at once and rightly concluded, was a
+missionary. He was tall, thin, and apparently past forty, with a bald
+forehead, and thin gray hair. The expression of his countenance was the
+most winning I ever saw, and his clear gray eye beamed with a look that
+was frank, fearless, loving, and truthful. In front of the chief was an
+open space, in the centre of which lay a pile of wooden idols, ready to
+be set on fire; and around these were assembled thousands of natives, who
+had come to join in or to witness the unusual sight. A bright smile
+overspread the missionary's face as he advanced quickly to meet us, and
+he shook us warmly by the hands.
+
+"I am overjoyed to meet you, my dear young friends," he said. "My
+friend, and your friend, the teacher, has told me your history; and I
+thank our Father in heaven, with all my heart, that he has guided me to
+this island, and made me the instrument of saving you."
+
+We thanked the missionary most heartily, and asked him in some surprise
+how he had succeeded in turning the heart of Tararo in our favour.
+
+"I will tell you that at a more convenient time," he answered, "meanwhile
+we must not forget the respect due to the chief. He waits to receive
+you."
+
+In the conversation that immediately followed between us and Tararo, the
+latter said that the light of the gospel of Jesus Christ had been sent to
+the island, and that to it we were indebted for our freedom. Moreover,
+he told us that we were at liberty to depart in our schooner whenever we
+pleased, and that we should be supplied with as much provision as we
+required. He concluded by shaking hands with us warmly, and performing
+the ceremony of rubbing noses.
+
+This was indeed good news to us, and we could hardly find words to
+express our gratitude to the chief and to the missionary.
+
+"And what of Avatea?" inquired Jack.
+
+The missionary replied by pointing to a group of natives in the midst of
+whom the girl stood. Beside her was a tall, strapping fellow, whose
+noble mien and air of superiority bespoke him a chief of no ordinary
+kind.
+
+"That youth is her lover. He came this very morning in his war-canoe to
+treat with Tararo for Avatea. He is to be married in a few days, and
+afterwards returns to his island home with his bride!"
+
+"That's capital," said Jack, as he stepped up to the savage and gave him
+a hearty shake of the hand. "I wish you joy, my lad;--and you too,
+Avatea."
+
+As Jack spoke, Avatea's lover took him by the hand and led him to the
+spot where Tararo and the missionary stood, surrounded by most of the
+chief men of the tribe. The girl herself followed, and stood on his left
+hand while her lover stood on his right, and, commanding silence, made
+the following speech, which was translated by the missionary:--
+
+"Young friend, you have seen few years, but your head is old. Your heart
+also is large and very brave. I and Avatea are your debtors, and we
+wish, in the midst of this assembly, to acknowledge our debt, and to say
+that it is one which we can never repay. You have risked your life for
+one who was known to you only for a few days. But she was a woman in
+distress, and that was enough to secure to her the aid of a Christian
+man. We, who live in these islands of the sea, know that the true
+Christians always act thus. Their religion is one of love and kindness.
+We thank God that so many Christians have been sent here--we hope many
+more will come. Remember that I and Avatea will think of you and pray
+for you and your brave comrades when you are far away."
+
+To this kind speech Jack returned a short sailor-like reply, in which he
+insisted that he had only done for Avatea what he would have done for any
+woman under the sun. But Jack's forte did not lie in speech-making, so
+he terminated rather abruptly by seizing the chief's hand and shaking it
+violently, after which he made a hasty retreat.
+
+"Now, then, Ralph and Peterkin," said Jack, as we mingled with the crowd,
+"it seems to me that the object we came here for having been
+satisfactorily accomplished, we have nothing more to do but get ready for
+sea as fast as we can, and hurrah for dear old England!"
+
+"That's my idea precisely," said Peterkin, endeavouring to wink, but he
+had wept so much of late, poor fellow, that he found it difficult;
+"however, I'm not going away till I see these fellows burn their gods."
+
+Peterkin had his wish, for, in a few minutes afterwards, fire was put to
+the pile, the roaring flames ascended, and, amid the acclamations of the
+assembled thousands, the false gods of Mango were reduced to ashes!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXV.
+
+
+Conclusion.
+
+To part is the lot of all mankind. The world is a scene of constant
+leave-taking, and the hands that grasp in cordial greeting to-day, are
+doomed ere long to unite for the last time, when the quivering lips
+pronounce the word--"Farewell." It is a sad thought, but should we on
+that account exclude it from our minds? May not a lesson worth learning
+be gathered in the contemplation of it? May it not, perchance, teach us
+to devote our thoughts more frequently and attentively to that land where
+we meet, but part no more?
+
+How many do we part from in this world with a light "Good-bye," whom we
+never see again! Often do I think, in my meditations on this subject,
+that if we realized more fully the shortness of the fleeting intercourse
+that we have in this world with many of our fellow-men, we would try more
+earnestly to do them good, to give them a friendly smile, as it were, in
+passing (for the longest intercourse on earth is little more than a
+passing word and glance), and show that we have sympathy with them in the
+short quick struggle of life, by our kindly words and looks and action.
+
+The time soon drew near when we were to quit the islands of the South
+Seas; and, strange though it may appear, we felt deep regret at parting
+with the natives of the island of Mango; for, after they embraced the
+Christian faith, they sought, by showing us the utmost kindness, to
+compensate for the harsh treatment we had experienced at their hands; and
+we felt a growing affection for the native teachers and the missionary,
+and especially for Avatea and her husband.
+
+Before leaving, we had many long and interesting conversations with the
+missionary, in one of which he told us that he had been making for the
+island of Raratonga when his native-built sloop was blown out of its
+course, during a violent gale, and driven to this island. At first the
+natives refused to listen to what he had to say; but, after a week's
+residence among them, Tararo came to him and said that he wished to
+become a Christian, and would burn his idols. He proved himself to be
+sincere, for, as we have seen, he persuaded all his people to do
+likewise. I use the word persuaded advisedly; for, like all the other
+Feejee chiefs, Tararo was a despot and might have commanded obedience to
+his wishes; but he entered so readily into the spirit of the new faith
+that he perceived at once the impropriety of using constraint in the
+propagation of it. He set the example, therefore; and that example was
+followed by almost every man of the tribe.
+
+During the short time that we remained at the island, repairing our
+vessel and getting her ready for sea, the natives had commenced building
+a large and commodious church, under the superintendence of the
+missionary, and several rows of new cottages were marked out; so that the
+place bid fair to become, in a few months, as prosperous and beautiful as
+the Christian village at the other end of the island.
+
+After Avatea was married, she and her husband were sent away, loaded with
+presents, chiefly of an edible nature. One of the native teachers went
+with them, for the purpose of visiting still more distant islands of the
+sea, and spreading, if possible, the light of the glorious gospel there.
+
+As the missionary intended to remain for several weeks longer, in order
+to encourage and confirm his new converts, Jack and Peterkin and I held a
+consultation in the cabin of our schooner,--which we found just as we had
+left her, for everything that had been taken out of her was restored. We
+now resolved to delay our departure no longer. The desire to see our
+beloved native land was strong upon us, and we could not wait.
+
+Three natives volunteered to go with us to Tahiti, where we thought it
+likely that we should be able to procure a sufficient crew of sailors to
+man our vessel; so we accepted their offer gladly.
+
+It was a bright clear morning when we hoisted the snow-white sails of the
+pirate schooner and left the shores of Mango. The missionary, and
+thousands of the natives, came down to bid us God-speed, and to see us
+sail away. As the vessel bent before a light fair wind, we glided
+quickly over the lagoon under a cloud of canvass.
+
+Just as we passed through the channel in the reef the natives gave us a
+loud cheer; and as the missionary waved his hat, while he stood on a
+coral rock with his gray hairs floating in the wind, we heard the single
+word "Farewell" borne faintly over the sea.
+
+That night, as we sat on the taffrail, gazing out upon the wide sea and
+up into the starry firmament, a thrill of joy, strangely mixed with
+sadness, passed through our hearts,--for we were at length "homeward
+bound," and were gradually leaving far behind us the beautiful, bright,
+green, coral islands of the Pacific Ocean.
+
+
+
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE CORAL ISLAND ***
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+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" />
+<title>The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Coral Island, by R. M. Ballantyne</title>
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+<div style='text-align:center; font-size:1.2em; font-weight:bold'>The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Coral Island, by R. M. Ballantyne</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
+most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
+whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
+of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online
+at <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org">www.gutenberg.org</a>. If you
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+country where you are located before using this eBook.
+</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Title: The Coral Island<br />
+  a Tale of the Pacific Ocean</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Author: R. M. Ballantyne</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>Release Date: September, 1996 [eBook #646]<br />
+[Most recently updated: September 27, 2021]</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>Language: English</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>Character set encoding: UTF-8</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Produced by: David Price</div>
+<div style='margin-top:2em; margin-bottom:4em'>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE CORAL ISLAND ***</div>
+
+<div class="fig" style="width:75%;">
+<img src="images/cover.jpg" style="width:100%;" alt="[Illustration]" />
+</div>
+
+<h1>The Coral Island:<br />
+A Tale of the Pacific Ocean</h1>
+
+<p style="text-align: center">
+<a href="images/p0b.jpg">
+<img alt="A coral island" src="images/p0s.jpg" />
+</a></p>
+
+<p style="text-align: center"><span class="smcap">by</span></p>
+<p style="text-align: center">ROBERT MICHAEL BALLANTYNE,<br />
+<span class="smcap">author of</span> &ldquo;<span
+class="smcap">hudson&rsquo;s bay</span>; <span
+class="smcap">or</span>, <span class="smcap">every-day life in
+the wilds of north america</span>;<br />
+&rdquo;<span class="smcap">snow-flakes and sun-beams</span>;
+<span class="smcap">or</span>, <span class="smcap">the young
+fur-traders</span>;&rdquo;<br />
+&ldquo;<span class="smcap">ungava</span>: <span class="smcap">a
+tale of the esquimaux</span>,&rdquo; <span
+class="smcap">etc.</span>, <span class="smcap">etc.</span></p>
+<p style="text-align: center"><span class="smcap">with
+illustrations by dalziel</span>.</p>
+<p style="text-align: center">London:<br />
+THOMAS NELSON AND SONS, PATERNOSTER ROW.<br />
+<span class="smcap">edinburgh</span>; <span class="smcap">and new
+york</span>.<br />
+1884.</p>
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>Preface</h2>
+
+<p>I was a boy when I went through the wonderful adventures
+herein set down. With the memory of my boyish feelings
+strong upon me, I present my book specially to boys, in the
+earnest hope that they may derive valuable information, much
+pleasure, great profit, and unbounded amusement from its
+pages.</p>
+
+<p>One word more. If there is any boy or man who loves to
+be melancholy and morose, and who cannot enter with kindly
+sympathy into the regions of fun, let me seriously advise him to
+shut my book and put it away. It is not meant for him.</p>
+<p style="text-align: right">RALPH ROVER</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER I.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+The beginning&mdash;My early life and character&mdash;I thirst
+for adventure in foreign lands and go to sea.</p>
+
+<p>Roving has always been, and still is, my ruling passion, the
+joy of my heart, the very sunshine of my existence. In
+childhood, in boyhood, and in man&rsquo;s estate, I have been a
+rover; not a mere rambler among the woody glens and upon the
+hill-tops of my own native land, but an enthusiastic rover
+throughout the length and breadth of the wide wide world.</p>
+
+<p>It was a wild, black night of howling storm, the night in
+which I was born on the foaming bosom of the broad Atlantic
+Ocean. My father was a sea-captain; my grandfather was a
+sea-captain; my great-grandfather had been a marine. Nobody
+could tell positively what occupation <i>his</i> father had
+followed; but my dear mother used to assert that he had been a
+midshipman, whose grandfather, on the mother&rsquo;s side, had
+been an admiral in the royal navy. At anyrate we knew that,
+as far back as our family could be traced, it had been intimately
+connected with the great watery waste. Indeed this was the
+case on both sides of the house; for my mother always went to sea
+with my father on his long voyages, and so spent the greater part
+of her life upon the water.</p>
+
+<p>Thus it was, I suppose, that I came to inherit a roving
+disposition. Soon after I was born, my father, being old,
+retired from a seafaring life, purchased a small cottage in a
+fishing village on the west coast of England, and settled down to
+spend the evening of his life on the shores of that sea which had
+for so many years been his home. It was not long after this
+that I began to show the roving spirit that dwelt within
+me. For some time past my infant legs had been gaining
+strength, so that I came to be dissatisfied with rubbing the skin
+off my chubby knees by walking on them, and made many attempts to
+stand up and walk like a man; all of which attempts, however,
+resulted in my sitting down violently and in sudden
+surprise. One day I took advantage of my dear
+mother&rsquo;s absence to make another effort; and, to my joy, I
+actually succeeded in reaching the doorstep, over which I tumbled
+into a pool of muddy water that lay before my father&rsquo;s
+cottage door. Ah, how vividly I remember the horror of my
+poor mother when she found me sweltering in the mud amongst a
+group of cackling ducks, and the tenderness with which she
+stripped off my dripping clothes and washed my dirty little
+body! From this time forth my rambles became more frequent,
+and, as I grew older, more distant, until at last I had wandered
+far and near on the shore and in the woods around our humble
+dwelling, and did not rest content until my father bound me
+apprentice to a coasting vessel, and let me go to sea.</p>
+
+<p>For some years I was happy in visiting the sea-ports, and in
+coasting along the shores of my native land. My Christian
+name was Ralph, and my comrades added to this the name of Rover,
+in consequence of the passion which I always evinced for
+travelling. Rover was not my real name, but as I never
+received any other I came at last to answer to it as naturally as
+to my proper name; and, as it is not a bad one, I see no good
+reason why I should not introduce myself to the reader as Ralph
+Rover. My shipmates were kind, good-natured fellows, and
+they and I got on very well together. They did, indeed,
+very frequently make game of and banter me, but not unkindly; and
+I overheard them sometimes saying that Ralph Rover was a
+&ldquo;queer, old-fashioned fellow.&rdquo; This, I must
+confess, surprised me much, and I pondered the saying long, but
+could come at no satisfactory conclusion as to that wherein my
+old-fashionedness lay. It is true I was a quiet lad, and
+seldom spoke except when spoken to. Moreover, I never could
+understand the jokes of my companions even when they were
+explained to me: which dulness in apprehension occasioned me much
+grief; however, I tried to make up for it by smiling and looking
+pleased when I observed that they were laughing at some witticism
+which I had failed to detect. I was also very fond of
+inquiring into the nature of things and their causes, and often
+fell into fits of abstraction while thus engaged in my
+mind. But in all this I saw nothing that did not seem to be
+exceedingly natural, and could by no means understand why my
+comrades should call me &ldquo;an old-fashioned
+fellow.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Now, while engaged in the coasting trade, I fell in with many
+seamen who had travelled to almost every quarter of the globe;
+and I freely confess that my heart glowed ardently within me as
+they recounted their wild adventures in foreign lands,&mdash;the
+dreadful storms they had weathered, the appalling dangers they
+had escaped, the wonderful creatures they had seen both on the
+land and in the sea, and the interesting lands and strange people
+they had visited. But of all the places of which they told
+me, none captivated and charmed my imagination so much as the
+Coral Islands of the Southern Seas. They told me of
+thousands of beautiful fertile islands that had been formed by a
+small creature called the coral insect, where summer reigned
+nearly all the year round,&mdash;where the trees were laden with
+a constant harvest of luxuriant fruit,&mdash;where the climate
+was almost perpetually delightful,&mdash;yet where, strange to
+say, men were wild, bloodthirsty savages, excepting in those
+favoured isles to which the gospel of our Saviour had been
+conveyed. These exciting accounts had so great an effect
+upon my mind, that, when I reached the age of fifteen, I resolved
+to make a voyage to the South Seas.</p>
+
+<p>I had no little difficulty at first in prevailing on my dear
+parents to let me go; but when I urged on my father that he would
+never have become a great captain had he remained in the coasting
+trade, he saw the truth of what I said, and gave his
+consent. My dear mother, seeing that my father had made up
+his mind, no longer offered opposition to my wishes.
+&ldquo;But oh, Ralph,&rdquo; she said, on the day I bade her
+adieu, &ldquo;come back soon to us, my dear boy, for we are
+getting old now, Ralph, and may not have many years to
+live.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I will not take up my reader&rsquo;s time with a minute
+account of all that occurred before I took my final leave of my
+dear parents. Suffice it to say, that my father placed me
+under the charge of an old mess-mate of his own, a merchant
+captain, who was on the point of sailing to the South Seas in his
+own ship, the Arrow. My mother gave me her blessing and a
+small Bible; and her last request was, that I would never forget
+to read a chapter every day, and say my prayers; which I
+promised, with tears in my eyes, that I would certainly do.</p>
+
+<p>Soon afterwards I went on board the Arrow, which was a fine
+large ship, and set sail for the islands of the Pacific
+Ocean.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER II.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+The departure&mdash;The sea&mdash;My companions&mdash;Some
+account of the wonderful sights we saw on the great deep&mdash;A
+dreadful storm and a frightful wreck.</p>
+
+<p>It was a bright, beautiful, warm day when our ship spread her
+canvass to the breeze, and sailed for the regions of the
+south. Oh, how my heart bounded with delight as I listened
+to the merry chorus of the sailors, while they hauled at the
+ropes and got in the anchor! The captain shouted&mdash;the
+men ran to obey&mdash;the noble ship bent over to the breeze, and
+the shore gradually faded from my view, while I stood looking on
+with a kind of feeling that the whole was a delightful dream.</p>
+
+<p>The first thing that struck me as being different from
+anything I had yet seen during my short career on the sea, was
+the hoisting of the anchor on deck, and lashing it firmly down
+with ropes, as if we had now bid adieu to the land for ever, and
+would require its services no more.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There, lass,&rdquo; cried a broad-shouldered jack-tar,
+giving the fluke of the anchor a hearty slap with his hand after
+the housing was completed&mdash;&ldquo;there, lass, take a good
+nap now, for we shan&rsquo;t ask you to kiss the mud again for
+many a long day to come!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>And so it was. That anchor did not &ldquo;kiss the
+mud&rdquo; for many long days afterwards; and when at last it
+did, it was for the last time!</p>
+
+<p>There were a number of boys in the ship, but two of them were
+my special favourites. Jack Martin was a tall, strapping,
+broad-shouldered youth of eighteen, with a handsome,
+good-humoured, firm face. He had had a good education, was
+clever and hearty and lion-like in his actions, but mild and
+quiet in disposition. Jack was a general favourite, and had
+a peculiar fondness for me. My other companion was Peterkin
+Gay. He was little, quick, funny, decidedly mischievous,
+and about fourteen years old. But Peterkin&rsquo;s mischief
+was almost always harmless, else he could not have been so much
+beloved as he was.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hallo! youngster,&rdquo; cried Jack Martin, giving me a
+slap on the shoulder, the day I joined the ship, &ldquo;come
+below and I&rsquo;ll show you your berth. You and I are to
+be mess-mates, and I think we shall be good friends, for I like
+the look o&rsquo; you.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Jack was right. He and I and Peterkin afterwards became
+the best and stanchest friends that ever tossed together on the
+stormy waves.</p>
+
+<p>I shall say little about the first part of our voyage.
+We had the usual amount of rough weather and calm; also we saw
+many strange fish rolling in the sea, and I was greatly delighted
+one day by seeing a shoal of flying fish dart out of the water
+and skim through the air about a foot above the surface.
+They were pursued by dolphins, which feed on them, and one
+flying-fish in its terror flew over the ship, struck on the
+rigging, and fell upon the deck. Its wings were just fins
+elongated, and we found that they could never fly far at a time,
+and never mounted into the air like birds, but skimmed along the
+surface of the sea. Jack and I had it for dinner, and found
+it remarkably good.</p>
+
+<p>When we approached Cape Horn, at the southern extremity of
+America, the weather became very cold and stormy, and the sailors
+began to tell stories about the furious gales and the dangers of
+that terrible cape.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Cape Horn,&rdquo; said one, &ldquo;is the most horrible
+headland I ever doubled. I&rsquo;ve sailed round it twice
+already, and both times the ship was a&rsquo;most blow&rsquo;d
+out o&rsquo; the water.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;An&rsquo; I&rsquo;ve been round it once,&rdquo; said
+another, &ldquo;an&rsquo; that time the sails were split, and the
+ropes frozen in the blocks, so that they wouldn&rsquo;t work, and
+we wos all but lost.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;An&rsquo; I&rsquo;ve been round it five times,&rdquo;
+cried a third, &ldquo;an&rsquo; every time wos wuss than another,
+the gales wos so tree-mendous!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And I&rsquo;ve been round it no times at all,&rdquo;
+cried Peterkin, with an impudent wink of his eye,
+&ldquo;an&rsquo; <i>that</i> time I wos blow&rsquo;d inside
+out!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Nevertheless, we passed the dreaded cape without much rough
+weather, and, in the course of a few weeks afterwards, were
+sailing gently, before a warm tropical breeze, over the Pacific
+Ocean. Thus we proceeded on our voyage, sometimes bounding
+merrily before a fair breeze, at other times floating calmly on
+the glassy wave and fishing for the curious inhabitants of the
+deep,&mdash;all of which, although the sailors thought little of
+them, were strange, and interesting, and very wonderful to
+me.</p>
+
+<p>At last we came among the Coral Islands of the Pacific, and I
+shall never forget the delight with which I gazed,&mdash;when we
+chanced to pass one,&mdash;at the pure, white, dazzling shores,
+and the verdant palm-trees, which looked bright and beautiful in
+the sunshine. And often did we three long to be landed on
+one, imagining that we should certainly find perfect happiness
+there! Our wish was granted sooner than we expected.</p>
+
+<p>One night, soon after we entered the tropics, an awful storm
+burst upon our ship. The first squall of wind carried away
+two of our masts; and left only the foremast standing. Even
+this, however, was more than enough, for we did not dare to hoist
+a rag of sail on it. For five days the tempest raged in all
+its fury. Everything was swept off the decks except one
+small boat. The steersman was lashed to the wheel, lest he
+should be washed away, and we all gave ourselves up for
+lost. The captain said that he had no idea where we were,
+as we had been blown far out of our course; and we feared much
+that we might get among the dangerous coral reefs which are so
+numerous in the Pacific. At day-break on the sixth morning
+of the gale we saw land ahead. It was an island encircled
+by a reef of coral on which the waves broke in fury. There
+was calm water within this reef, but we could only see one narrow
+opening into it. For this opening we steered, but, ere we
+reached it, a tremendous wave broke on our stern, tore the rudder
+completely off, and left us at the mercy of the winds and
+waves.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;It&rsquo;s all over with us now, lads,&rdquo; said the
+captain to the men; &ldquo;get the boat ready to launch; we shall
+be on the rocks in less than half an hour.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The men obeyed in gloomy silence, for they felt that there was
+little hope of so small a boat living in such a sea.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Come boys,&rdquo; said Jack Martin, in a grave tone, to
+me and Peterkin, as we stood on the quarterdeck awaiting our
+fate;&mdash;&ldquo;Come boys, we three shall stick
+together. You see it is impossible that the little boat can
+reach the shore, crowded with men. It will be sure to
+upset, so I mean rather to trust myself to a large oar. I see
+through the telescope that the ship will strike at the tail of
+the reef, where the waves break into the quiet water inside; so,
+if we manage to cling to the oar till it is driven over the
+breakers, we may perhaps gain the shore. What say you; will
+you join me?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We gladly agreed to follow Jack, for he inspired us with
+confidence, although I could perceive, by the sad tone of his
+voice, that he had little hope; and, indeed, when I looked at the
+white waves that lashed the reef and boiled against the rocks as
+if in fury, I felt that there was but a step between us and
+death. My heart sank within me; but at that moment my
+thoughts turned to my beloved mother, and I remembered those
+words, which were among the last that she said to
+me&mdash;&ldquo;Ralph, my dearest child, always remember in the
+hour of danger to look to your Lord and Saviour Jesus
+Christ. He alone is both able and willing to save your body
+and your soul.&rdquo; So I felt much comforted when I
+thought thereon.</p>
+
+<p>The ship was now very near the rocks. The men were ready
+with the boat, and the captain beside them giving orders, when a
+tremendous wave came towards us. We three ran towards the
+bow to lay hold of our oar, and had barely reached it when the
+wave fell on the deck with a crash like thunder. At the
+same moment the ship struck, the foremast broke off close to the
+deck and went over the side, carrying the boat and men along with
+it. Our oar got entangled with the wreck, and Jack seized
+an axe to cut it free, but, owing to the motion of the ship, he
+missed the cordage and struck the axe deep into the oar.
+Another wave, however, washed it clear of the wreck. We all
+seized hold of it, and the next instant we were struggling in the
+wild sea. The last thing I saw was the boat whirling in the
+surf, and all the sailors tossed into the foaming waves.
+Then I became insensible.</p>
+
+<p>On recovering from my swoon, I found myself lying on a bank of
+soft grass, under the shelter of an overhanging rock, with
+Peterkin on his knees by my side, tenderly bathing my temples
+with water, and endeavouring to stop the blood that flowed from a
+wound in my forehead.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER III.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter"
+>The Coral Island&mdash;Our first cogitations after landing,
+and the result of them&mdash;We conclude that the island is
+uninhabited.</p>
+
+<p>There is a strange and peculiar sensation experienced in
+recovering from a state of insensibility, which is almost
+indescribable; a sort of dreamy, confused consciousness; a
+half-waking half-sleeping condition, accompanied with a feeling
+of weariness, which, however, is by no means disagreeable.
+As I slowly recovered and heard the voice of Peterkin inquiring
+whether I felt better, I thought that I must have overslept
+myself, and should be sent to the mast-head for being lazy; but
+before I could leap up in haste, the thought seemed to vanish
+suddenly away, and I fancied that I must have been ill.
+Then a balmy breeze fanned my cheek, and I thought of home, and
+the garden at the back of my father&rsquo;s cottage, with its
+luxuriant flowers, and the sweet-scented honey-suckle that my
+dear mother trained so carefully upon the trellised porch.
+But the roaring of the surf put these delightful thoughts to
+flight, and I was back again at sea, watching the dolphins and
+the flying-fish, and reefing topsails off the wild and stormy
+Cape Horn. Gradually the roar of the surf became louder and
+more distinct. I thought of being wrecked far far away from
+my native land, and slowly opened my eyes to meet those of my
+companion Jack, who, with a look of intense anxiety, was gazing
+into my face.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Speak to us, my dear Ralph,&rdquo; whispered Jack,
+tenderly, &ldquo;are you better now?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I smiled and looked up, saying, &ldquo;Better; why, what do
+you mean, Jack? I&rsquo;m quite well.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Then what are you shamming for, and frightening us in
+this way?&rdquo; said Peterkin, smiling through his tears; for
+the poor boy had been really under the impression that I was
+dying.</p>
+
+<p>I now raised myself on my elbow, and putting my hand to my
+forehead, found that it had been cut pretty severely, and that I
+had lost a good deal of blood.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Come, come, Ralph,&rdquo; said Jack, pressing me gently
+backward, &ldquo;lie down, my boy; you&rsquo;re not right
+yet. Wet your lips with this water, it&rsquo;s cool and
+clear as crystal. I got it from a spring close at
+hand. There now, don&rsquo;t say a word, hold your
+tongue,&rdquo; said he, seeing me about to speak.
+&ldquo;I&rsquo;ll tell you all about it, but you must not utter a
+syllable till you have rested well.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh! don&rsquo;t stop him from speaking, Jack,&rdquo;
+said Peterkin, who, now that his fears for my safety were
+removed, busied himself in erecting a shelter of broken branches
+in order to protect me from the wind; which, however, was almost
+unnecessary, for the rock beside which I had been laid completely
+broke the force of the gale. &ldquo;Let him speak, Jack;
+it&rsquo;s a comfort to hear that he&rsquo;s alive, after lying
+there stiff and white and sulky for a whole hour, just like an
+Egyptian mummy. Never saw such a fellow as you are, Ralph;
+always up to mischief. You&rsquo;ve almost knocked out all
+my teeth and more than half choked me, and now you go shamming
+dead! It&rsquo;s very wicked of you, indeed it
+is.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>While Peterkin ran on in this style, my faculties became quite
+clear again, and I began to understand my position.
+&ldquo;What do you mean by saying I half choked you,
+Peterkin?&rdquo; said I.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What do I mean? Is English not your mother
+tongue, or do you want me to repeat it in French, by way of
+making it clearer? Don&rsquo;t you
+remember&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I remember nothing,&rdquo; said I, interrupting him,
+&ldquo;after we were thrown into the sea.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p style="text-align: center">
+<a href="images/p24b.jpg">
+<img alt="Slowly recovering" src="images/p24s.jpg" />
+</a></p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hush, Peterkin,&rdquo; said Jack, &ldquo;you&rsquo;re
+exciting Ralph with your nonsense. I&rsquo;ll explain it to
+you. You recollect that after the ship struck, we three
+sprang over the bow into the sea; well, I noticed that the oar
+struck your head and gave you that cut on the brow, which nearly
+stunned you, so that you grasped Peterkin round the neck without
+knowing apparently what you were about. In doing so you
+pushed the telescope,&mdash;which you clung to as if it had been
+your life,&mdash;against Peterkin&rsquo;s mouth&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Pushed it against his mouth!&rdquo; interrupted
+Peterkin, &ldquo;say crammed it down his throat. Why,
+there&rsquo;s a distinct mark of the brass rim on the back of my
+gullet at this moment!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, well, be that as it may,&rdquo; continued Jack,
+&ldquo;you clung to him, Ralph, till I feared you really would
+choke him; but I saw that he had a good hold of the oar, so I
+exerted myself to the utmost to push you towards the shore, which
+we luckily reached without much trouble, for the water inside the
+reef is quite calm.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;But the captain and crew, what of them?&rdquo; I
+inquired anxiously.</p>
+
+<p>Jack shook his head.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Are they lost?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No, they are not lost, I hope, but I fear there is not
+much chance of their being saved. The ship struck at the
+very tail of the island on which we are cast. When the boat
+was tossed into the sea it fortunately did not upset, although it
+shipped a good deal of water, and all the men managed to scramble
+into it; but before they could get the oars out the gale carried
+them past the point and away to leeward of the island.
+After we landed I saw them endeavouring to pull towards us, but
+as they had only one pair of oars out of the eight that belong to
+the boat, and as the wind was blowing right in their teeth, they
+gradually lost ground. Then I saw them put about and hoist
+some sort of sail,&mdash;a blanket, I fancy, for it was too small
+for the boat,&mdash;and in half an hour they were out of
+sight.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Poor fellows,&rdquo; I murmured sorrowfully.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;But the more I think about it, I&rsquo;ve better hope
+of them,&rdquo; continued Jack, in a more cheerful tone.
+&ldquo;You see, Ralph, I&rsquo;ve read a great deal about these
+South Sea Islands, and I know that in many places they are
+scattered about in thousands over the sea, so they&rsquo;re
+almost sure to fall in with one of them before long.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I&rsquo;m sure I hope so,&rdquo; said Peterkin,
+earnestly. &ldquo;But what has become of the wreck,
+Jack? I saw you clambering up the rocks there while I was
+watching Ralph. Did you say she had gone to
+pieces?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No, she has not gone to pieces, but she has gone to the
+bottom,&rdquo; replied Jack. &ldquo;As I said before, she
+struck on the tail of the island and stove in her bow, but the
+next breaker swung her clear, and she floated away to
+leeward. The poor fellows in the boat made a hard struggle
+to reach her, but long before they came near her she filled and
+went down. It was after she foundered that I saw them
+trying to pull to the island.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>There was a long silence after Jack ceased speaking, and I
+have no doubt that each was revolving in his mind our
+extraordinary position. For my part I cannot say that my
+reflections were very agreeable. I knew that we were on an
+island, for Jack had said so, but whether it was inhabited or not
+I did not know. If it should be inhabited, I felt certain,
+from all I had heard of South Sea Islanders, that we should be
+roasted alive and eaten. If it should turn out to be
+uninhabited, I fancied that we should be starved to death.
+&ldquo;Oh!&rdquo; thought I, &ldquo;if the ship had only stuck on
+the rocks we might have done pretty well, for we could have
+obtained provisions from her, and tools to enable us to build a
+shelter, but now&mdash;alas! alas! we are lost!&rdquo;
+These last words I uttered aloud in my distress.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Lost! Ralph?&rdquo; exclaimed Jack, while a smile
+overspread his hearty countenance. &ldquo;Saved, you should have
+said. Your cogitations seem to have taken a wrong road, and
+led you to a wrong conclusion.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Do you know what conclusion <i>I</i> have come
+to?&rdquo; said Peterkin. &ldquo;I have made up my mind
+that it&rsquo;s capital,&mdash;first rate,&mdash;the best thing
+that ever happened to us, and the most splendid prospect that
+ever lay before three jolly young tars. We&rsquo;ve got an
+island all to ourselves. We&rsquo;ll take possession in the
+name of the king; we&rsquo;ll go and enter the service of its
+black inhabitants. Of course we&rsquo;ll rise, naturally,
+to the top of affairs. White men always do in savage
+countries. You shall be king, Jack; Ralph, prime minister,
+and I shall be&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;The court jester,&rdquo; interrupted Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No,&rdquo; retorted Peterkin, &ldquo;I&rsquo;ll have no
+title at all. I shall merely accept a highly responsible
+situation under government, for you see, Jack, I&rsquo;m fond of
+having an enormous salary and nothing to do.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;But suppose there are no natives?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Then we&rsquo;ll build a charming villa, and plant a
+lovely garden round it, stuck all full of the most splendiferous
+tropical flowers, and we&rsquo;ll farm the land, plant, sow,
+reap, eat, sleep, and be merry.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;But to be serious,&rdquo; said Jack, assuming a grave
+expression of countenance, which I observed always had the effect
+of checking Peterkin&rsquo;s disposition to make fun of
+everything, &ldquo;we are really in rather an uncomfortable
+position. If this is a desert island, we shall have to live
+very much like the wild beasts, for we have not a tool of any
+kind, not even a knife.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Yes, we have <i>that</i>,&rdquo; said Peterkin,
+fumbling in his trousers pocket, from which he drew forth a small
+penknife with only one blade, and that was broken.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, that&rsquo;s better than nothing; but
+come,&rdquo; said Jack, rising, &ldquo;we are wasting our time in
+<i>talking</i> instead of <i>doing</i>. You seem well
+enough to walk now, Ralph, let us see what we have got in our
+pockets, and then let us climb some hill and ascertain what sort
+of island we have been cast upon, for, whether good or bad, it
+seems likely to be our home for some time to come.&rdquo;</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER IV.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+We examine into our personal property, and make a happy
+discovery&mdash;Our island described&mdash;Jack proves himself to
+be learned and sagacious above his fellows&mdash;Curious
+discoveries&mdash;Natural lemonade!</p>
+
+<p>We now seated ourselves upon a rock and began to examine into
+our personal property. When we reached the shore, after
+being wrecked, my companions had taken off part of their clothes
+and spread them out in the sun to dry, for, although the gale was
+raging fiercely, there was not a single cloud in the bright
+sky. They had also stripped off most part of my wet clothes
+and spread them also on the rocks. Having resumed our
+garments, we now searched all our pockets with the utmost care,
+and laid their contents out on a flat stone before us; and, now
+that our minds were fully alive to our condition, it was with no
+little anxiety that we turned our several pockets inside out, in
+order that nothing might escape us. When all was collected
+together we found that our worldly goods consisted of the
+following articles:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>First, A small penknife with a single blade broken off about
+the middle and very rusty, besides having two or three notches on
+its edge. (Peterkin said of this, with his usual
+pleasantry, that it would do for a saw as well as a knife, which
+was a great advantage.) Second, An old German-silver
+pencil-case without any lead in it. Third, A piece of
+whip-cord about six yards long. Fourth, A sailmaker&rsquo;s
+needle of a small size. Fifth, A ship&rsquo;s telescope,
+which I happened to have in my hand at the time the ship struck,
+and which I had clung to firmly all the time I was in the
+water. Indeed it was with difficulty that Jack got it out
+of my grasp when I was lying insensible on the shore. I
+cannot understand why I kept such a firm hold of this
+telescope. They say that a drowning man will clutch at a
+straw. Perhaps it may have been some such feeling in me,
+for I did not know that it was in my hand at the time we were
+wrecked. However, we felt some pleasure in having it with
+us now, although we did not see that it could be of much use to
+us, as the glass at the small end was broken to pieces. Our
+sixth article was a brass ring which Jack always wore on his
+little finger. I never understood why he wore it, for Jack
+was not vain of his appearance, and did not seem to care for
+ornaments of any kind. Peterkin said &ldquo;it was in
+memory of the girl he left behind him!&rdquo; But as he
+never spoke of this girl to either of us, I am inclined to think
+that Peterkin was either jesting or mistaken. In addition
+to these articles we had a little bit of tinder, and the clothes
+on our backs. These last were as follows:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>Each of us had on a pair of stout canvass trousers, and a pair
+of sailors&rsquo; thick shoes. Jack wore a red flannel
+shirt, a blue jacket, and a red Kilmarnock bonnet or night-cap,
+besides a pair of worsted socks, and a cotton
+pocket-handkerchief, with sixteen portraits of Lord Nelson
+printed on it, and a union Jack in the middle. Peterkin had
+on a striped flannel shirt,&mdash;which he wore outside his
+trousers, and belted round his waist, after the manner of a
+tunic,&mdash;and a round black straw hat. He had no jacket,
+having thrown it off just before we were cast into the sea; but
+this was not of much consequence, as the climate of the island
+proved to be extremely mild; so much so, indeed, that Jack and I
+often preferred to go about without our jackets. Peterkin
+had also a pair of white cotton socks, and a blue handkerchief
+with white spots all over it. My own costume consisted of a
+blue flannel shirt, a blue jacket, a black cap, and a pair of
+worsted socks, besides the shoes and canvass trousers already
+mentioned. This was all we had, and besides these things we
+had nothing else; but, when we thought of the danger from which
+we had escaped, and how much worse off we might have been had the
+ship struck on the reef during the night, we felt very thankful
+that we were possessed of so much, although, I must confess, we
+sometimes wished that we had had a little more.</p>
+
+<p>While we were examining these things, and talking about them,
+Jack suddenly started and exclaimed&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;The oar! we have forgotten the oar.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What good will that do us?&rdquo; said Peterkin;
+&ldquo;there&rsquo;s wood enough on the island to make a thousand
+oars.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ay, lad,&rdquo; replied Jack, &ldquo;but there&rsquo;s
+a bit of hoop iron at the end of it, and that may be of much use
+to us.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very true,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;let us go fetch
+it;&rdquo; and with that we all three rose and hastened down to
+the beach. I still felt a little weak from loss of blood,
+so that my companions soon began to leave me behind; but Jack
+perceived this, and, with his usual considerate good nature,
+turned back to help me. This was now the first time that I
+had looked well about me since landing, as the spot where I had
+been laid was covered with thick bushes which almost hid the
+country from our view. As we now emerged from among these
+and walked down the sandy beach together, I cast my eyes about,
+and, truly, my heart glowed within me and my spirits rose at the
+beautiful prospect which I beheld on every side. The gale
+had suddenly died away, just as if it had blown furiously till it
+dashed our ship upon the rocks, and had nothing more to do after
+accomplishing that. The island on which we stood was hilly,
+and covered almost everywhere with the most beautiful and richly
+coloured trees, bushes, and shrubs, none of which I knew the
+names of at that time, except, indeed, the cocoa-nut palms, which
+I recognised at once from the many pictures that I had seen of
+them before I left home. A sandy beach of dazzling
+whiteness lined this bright green shore, and upon it there fell a
+gentle ripple of the sea. This last astonished me much, for
+I recollected that at home the sea used to fall in huge billows
+on the shore long after a storm had subsided. But on
+casting my glance out to sea the cause became apparent.
+About a mile distant from the shore I saw the great billows of
+the ocean rolling like a green wall, and falling with a long,
+loud roar, upon a low coral reef, where they were dashed into
+white foam and flung up in clouds of spray. This spray
+sometimes flew exceedingly high, and, every here and there, a
+beautiful rainbow was formed for a moment among the falling
+drops. We afterwards found that this coral reef extended
+quite round the island, and formed a natural breakwater to
+it. Beyond this the sea rose and tossed violently from the
+effects of the storm; but between the reef and the shore it was
+as calm and as smooth as a pond.</p>
+
+<p>My heart was filled with more delight than I can express at
+sight of so many glorious objects, and my thoughts turned
+suddenly to the contemplation of the Creator of them all. I
+mention this the more gladly, because at that time, I am ashamed
+to say, I very seldom thought of my Creator, although I was
+constantly surrounded by the most beautiful and wonderful of His
+works. I observed from the expression of my
+companion&rsquo;s countenance that he too derived much joy from
+the splendid scenery, which was all the more agreeable to us
+after our long voyage on the salt sea. There, the breeze
+was fresh and cold, but here it was delightfully mild; and, when
+a puff blew off the land, it came laden with the most exquisite
+perfume that can be imagined. While we thus gazed, we were
+startled by a loud &ldquo;Huzza!&rdquo; from Peterkin, and, on
+looking towards the edge of the sea, we saw him capering and
+jumping about like a monkey, and ever and anon tugging with all
+his might at something that lay upon the shore.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What an odd fellow he is, to be sure,&rdquo; said Jack,
+taking me by the arm and hurrying forward; &ldquo;come, let us
+hasten to see what it is.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Here it is, boys, hurrah! come along. Just what
+we want,&rdquo; cried Peterkin, as we drew near, still tugging
+with all his power. &ldquo;First rate; just the very
+ticket!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I need scarcely say to my readers that my companion Peterkin
+was in the habit of using very remarkable and peculiar
+phrases. And I am free to confess that I did not well
+understand the meaning of some of them,&mdash;such, for instance,
+as &ldquo;the very ticket;&rdquo; but I think it my duty to
+recount everything relating to my adventures with a strict regard
+to truthfulness in as far as my memory serves me; so I write, as
+nearly as possible, the exact words that my companions
+spoke. I often asked Peterkin to explain what he meant by
+&ldquo;ticket,&rdquo; but he always answered me by going into
+fits of laughter. However, by observing the occasions on
+which he used it, I came to understand that it meant to show that
+something was remarkably good, or fortunate.</p>
+
+<p>On coming up we found that Peterkin was vainly endeavouring to
+pull the axe out of the oar, into which, it will be remembered,
+Jack struck it while endeavouring to cut away the cordage among
+which it had become entangled at the bow of the ship.
+Fortunately for us the axe had remained fast in the oar, and even
+now, all Peterkin&rsquo;s strength could not draw it out of the
+cut.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ah! that is capital indeed,&rdquo; cried Jack, at the
+same time giving the axe a wrench that plucked it out of the
+tough wood. &ldquo;How fortunate this is! It will be
+of more value to us than a hundred knives, and the edge is quite
+new and sharp.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I&rsquo;ll answer for the toughness of the handle at
+any rate,&rdquo; cried Peterkin; &ldquo;my arms are nearly pulled
+out of the sockets. But see here, our luck is great.
+There is iron on the blade.&rdquo; He pointed to a piece of
+hoop iron, as he spoke, which had been nailed round the blade of
+the oar to prevent it from splitting.</p>
+
+<p>This also was a fortunate discovery. Jack went down on
+his knees, and with the edge of the axe began carefully to force
+out the nails. But as they were firmly fixed in, and the
+operation blunted our axe, we carried the oar up with us to the
+place where we had left the rest of our things, intending to burn
+the wood away from the iron at a more convenient time.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, lads,&rdquo; said Jack, after we had laid it on
+the stone which contained our little all, &ldquo;I propose that
+we should go to the tail of the island, where the ship struck,
+which is only a quarter of a mile off, and see if anything else
+has been thrown ashore. I don&rsquo;t expect anything, but
+it is well to see. When we get back here it will be time to
+have our supper and prepare our beds.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Agreed!&rdquo; cried Peterkin and I together, as,
+indeed, we would have agreed to any proposal that Jack made; for,
+besides his being older and much stronger and taller than either
+of us, he was a very clever fellow, and I think would have
+induced people much older than himself to choose him for their
+leader, especially if they required to be led on a bold
+enterprise.</p>
+
+<p>Now, as we hastened along the white beach, which shone so
+brightly in the rays of the setting sun that our eyes were quite
+dazzled by its glare, it suddenly came into Peterkin&rsquo;s head
+that we had nothing to eat except the wild berries which grew in
+profusion at our feet.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What shall we do, Jack?&rdquo; said he, with a rueful
+look; &ldquo;perhaps they may be poisonous!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No fear,&rdquo; replied Jack, confidently; &ldquo;I
+have observed that a few of them are not unlike some of the
+berries that grow wild on our own native hills. Besides, I
+saw one or two strange birds eating them just a few minutes ago,
+and what won&rsquo;t kill the birds won&rsquo;t kill us.
+But look up there, Peterkin,&rdquo; continued Jack, pointing to
+the branched head of a cocoa-nut palm. &ldquo;There are
+nuts for us in all stages.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So there are!&rdquo; cried Peterkin, who being of a
+very unobservant nature had been too much taken up with other
+things to notice anything so high above his head as the fruit of
+a palm tree. But, whatever faults my young comrade had, he
+could not be blamed for want of activity or animal spirits.
+Indeed, the nuts had scarcely been pointed out to him when he
+bounded up the tall stem of the tree like a squirrel, and, in a
+few minutes, returned with three nuts, each as large as a
+man&rsquo;s fist.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You had better keep them till we return,&rdquo; said
+Jack. &ldquo;Let us finish our work before
+eating.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So be it, captain, go ahead,&rdquo; cried Peterkin,
+thrusting the nuts into his trousers pocket. &ldquo;In fact
+I don&rsquo;t want to eat just now, but I would give a good deal
+for a drink. Oh that I could find a spring! but I
+don&rsquo;t see the smallest sign of one hereabouts. I say,
+Jack, how does it happen that you seem to be up to
+everything? You have told us the names of half-a-dozen
+trees already, and yet you say that you were never in the South
+Seas before.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I&rsquo;m not up to <i>everything</i>, Peterkin, as
+you&rsquo;ll find out ere long,&rdquo; replied Jack, with a
+smile; &ldquo;but I have been a great reader of books of travel
+and adventure all my life, and that has put me up to a good many
+things that you are, perhaps, not acquainted with.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh, Jack, that&rsquo;s all humbug. If you begin
+to lay everything to the credit of books, I&rsquo;ll quite lose
+my opinion of you,&rdquo; cried Peterkin, with a look of
+contempt. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ve seen a lot o&rsquo; fellows
+that were <i>always</i> poring over books, and when they came to
+try to <i>do</i> anything, they were no better than
+baboons!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You are quite right,&rdquo; retorted Jack; &ldquo;and I
+have seen a lot of fellows who never looked into books at all,
+who knew nothing about anything except the things they had
+actually seen, and very little they knew even about these.
+Indeed, some were so ignorant that they did not know that
+cocoa-nuts grew on cocoa-nut trees!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I could not refrain from laughing at this rebuke, for there
+was much truth in it, as to Peterkin&rsquo;s ignorance.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Humph! maybe you&rsquo;re right,&rdquo; answered
+Peterkin; &ldquo;but I would not give <i>tuppence</i> for a man
+of books, if he had nothing else in him.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Neither would I,&rdquo; said Jack; &ldquo;but
+that&rsquo;s no reason why you should run books down, or think
+less of me for having read them. Suppose, now, Peterkin,
+that you wanted to build a ship, and I were to give you a long
+and particular account of the way to do it, would not that be
+very useful?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No doubt of it,&rdquo; said Peterkin, laughing.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And suppose I were to write the account in a letter
+instead of telling you in words, would that be less
+useful?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well&mdash;no, perhaps not.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, suppose I were to print it, and send it to you in
+the form of a book, would it not be as good and useful as
+ever?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh, bother! Jack, you&rsquo;re a philosopher, and
+that&rsquo;s worse than anything!&rdquo; cried Peterkin, with a
+look of pretended horror.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very well, Peterkin, we shall see,&rdquo; returned
+Jack, halting under the shade of a cocoa-nut tree.
+&ldquo;You said you were thirsty just a minute ago; now, jump up
+that tree and bring down a nut,&mdash;not a ripe one, bring a
+green, unripe one.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin looked surprised, but, seeing that Jack was in
+earnest, he obeyed.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, cut a hole in it with your penknife, and clap it
+to your mouth, old fellow,&rdquo; said Jack.</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin did as he was directed, and we both burst into
+uncontrollable laughter at the changes that instantly passed over
+his expressive countenance. No sooner had he put the nut to
+his mouth, and thrown back his head in order to catch what came
+out of it, than his eyes opened to twice their ordinary size with
+astonishment, while his throat moved vigorously in the act of
+swallowing. Then a smile and look of intense delight
+overspread his face, except, indeed, the mouth, which, being
+firmly fixed to the hole in the nut, could not take part in the
+expression; but he endeavoured to make up for this by winking at
+us excessively with his right eye. At length he stopped,
+and, drawing a long breath, exclaimed&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Nectar! perfect nectar! I say, Jack, you&rsquo;re
+a Briton&mdash;the best fellow I ever met in my life. Only
+taste that!&rdquo; said he, turning to me and holding the nut to
+my mouth. I immediately drank, and certainly I was much
+surprised at the delightful liquid that flowed copiously down my
+throat. It was extremely cool, and had a sweet taste,
+mingled with acid; in fact, it was the likest thing to lemonade I
+ever tasted, and was most grateful and refreshing. I handed
+the nut to Jack, who, after tasting it, said, &ldquo;Now,
+Peterkin, you unbeliever, I never saw or tasted a cocoa nut in my
+life before, except those sold in shops at home; but I once read
+that the green nuts contain that stuff, and you see it is
+true!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And pray,&rdquo; asked Peterkin, &ldquo;what sort of
+&lsquo;stuff&rsquo; does the ripe nut contain?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;A hollow kernel,&rdquo; answered Jack, &ldquo;with a
+liquid like milk in it; but it does not satisfy thirst so well as
+hunger. It is very wholesome food I believe.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Meat and drink on the same tree!&rdquo; cried Peterkin;
+&ldquo;washing in the sea, lodging on the ground,&mdash;and all
+for nothing! My dear boys, we&rsquo;re set up for life; it
+must be the ancient Paradise,&mdash;hurrah!&rdquo; and Peterkin
+tossed his straw hat in the air, and ran along the beach
+hallooing like a madman with delight.</p>
+
+<p>We afterwards found, however, that these lovely islands were
+very unlike Paradise in many things. But more of this in
+its proper place.</p>
+
+<p>We had now come to the point of rocks on which the ship had
+struck, but did not find a single article, although we searched
+carefully among the coral rocks, which at this place jutted out
+so far as nearly to join the reef that encircled the
+island. Just as we were about to return, however, we saw
+something black floating in a little cove that had escaped our
+observation. Running forward, we drew it from the water,
+and found it to be a long thick leather boot, such as fishermen
+at home wear; and a few paces farther on we picked up its
+fellow. We at once recognised these as having belonged to
+our captain, for he had worn them during the whole of the storm,
+in order to guard his legs from the waves and spray that
+constantly washed over our decks. My first thought on
+seeing them was that our dear captain had been drowned; but Jack
+soon put my mind more at rest on that point, by saying that if
+the captain had been drowned with the boots on, he would
+certainly have been washed ashore along with them, and that he
+had no doubt whatever he had kicked them off while in the sea,
+that he might swim more easily.</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin immediately put them on, but they were so large that,
+as Jack said, they would have done for boots, trousers, and vest
+too. I also tried them, but, although I was long enough in
+the legs for them, they were much too large in the feet for me;
+so we handed them to Jack, who was anxious to make me keep them,
+but as they fitted his large limbs and feet as if they had been
+made for him, I would not hear of it, so he consented at last to
+use them. I may remark, however, that Jack did not use them
+often, as they were extremely heavy.</p>
+
+<p>It was beginning to grow dark when we returned to our
+encampment; so we put off our visit to the top of a hill till
+next day, and employed the light that yet remained to us in
+cutting down a quantity of boughs and the broad leaves of a tree,
+of which none of us knew the name. With these we erected a
+sort of rustic bower, in which we meant to pass the night.
+There was no absolute necessity for this, because the air of our
+island was so genial and balmy that we could have slept quite
+well without any shelter; but we were so little used to sleeping
+in the open air, that we did not quite relish the idea of lying
+down without any covering over us: besides, our bower would
+shelter us from the night dews or rain, if any should happen to
+fall. Having strewed the floor with leaves and dry grass,
+we bethought ourselves of supper.</p>
+
+<p>But it now occurred to us, for the first time, that we had no
+means of making a fire.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, there&rsquo;s a fix!&mdash;what shall we
+do?&rdquo; said Peterkin, while we both turned our eyes to Jack,
+to whom we always looked in our difficulties. Jack seemed
+not a little perplexed.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There are flints enough, no doubt, on the beach,&rdquo;
+said he, &ldquo;but they are of no use at all without a
+steel. However, we must try.&rdquo; So saying, he
+went to the beach, and soon returned with two flints. On
+one of these he placed the tinder, and endeavoured to ignite it;
+but it was with great difficulty that a very small spark was
+struck out of the flints, and the tinder, being a bad, hard
+piece, would not catch. He then tried the bit of hoop iron,
+which would not strike fire at all; and after that the back of
+the axe, with no better success. During all these trials
+Peterkin sat with his hands in his pockets, gazing with a most
+melancholy visage at our comrade, his face growing longer and
+more miserable at each successive failure.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh dear!&rdquo; he sighed, &ldquo;I would not care a
+button for the cooking of our victuals,&mdash;perhaps they
+don&rsquo;t need it,&mdash;but it&rsquo;s so dismal to eat
+one&rsquo;s supper in the dark, and we have had such a capital
+day, that it&rsquo;s a pity to finish off in this glum
+style. Oh, I have it!&rdquo; he cried, starting up;
+&ldquo;the spy-glass,&mdash;the big glass at the end is a
+burning-glass!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You forget that we have no sun,&rdquo; said I.</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin was silent. In his sudden recollection of the
+telescope he had quite overlooked the absence of the sun.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ah, boys, I&rsquo;ve got it now!&rdquo; exclaimed Jack,
+rising and cutting a branch from a neighbouring bush, which be
+stripped of its leaves. &ldquo;I recollect seeing this done
+once at home. Hand me the bit of whip-cord.&rdquo;
+With the cord and branch Jack soon formed a bow. Then he
+cut a piece, about three inches long, off the end of a dead
+branch, which he pointed at the two ends. Round this he
+passed the cord of the bow, and placed one end against his chest,
+which was protected from its point by a chip of wood; the other
+point he placed against the bit of tinder, and then began to saw
+vigorously with the bow, just as a blacksmith does with his drill
+while boring a hole in a piece of iron. In a few seconds
+the tinder began to smoke; in less than a minute it caught fire;
+and in less than a quarter of an hour we were drinking our
+lemonade and eating cocoa nuts round a fire that would have
+roasted an entire sheep, while the smoke, flames, and sparks,
+flew up among the broad leaves of the overhanging palm trees, and
+cast a warm glow upon our leafy bower.</p>
+
+<p>That night the starry sky looked down through the gently
+rustling trees upon our slumbers, and the distant roaring of the
+surf upon the coral reef was our lullaby.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER V.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Morning, and cogitations connected therewith&mdash;We
+luxuriate in the sea, try our diving powers, and make enchanting
+excursions among the coral groves at the bottom of the
+ocean&mdash;The wonders of the deep enlarged upon.</p>
+
+<p>What a joyful thing it is to awaken, on a fresh glorious
+morning, and find the rising sun staring into your face with
+dazzling brilliancy!&mdash;to see the birds twittering in the
+bushes, and to hear the murmuring of a rill, or the soft hissing
+ripples as they fall upon the sea-shore! At any time and in
+any place such sights and sounds are most charming, but more
+especially are they so when one awakens to them, for the first
+time, in a novel and romantic situation, with the soft sweet air
+of a tropical climate mingling with the fresh smell of the sea,
+and stirring the strange leaves that flutter overhead and around
+one, or ruffling the plumage of the stranger birds that fly
+inquiringly around, as if to demand what business we have to
+intrude uninvited on their domains. When I awoke on the
+morning after the shipwreck, I found myself in this most
+delightful condition; and, as I lay on my back upon my bed of
+leaves, gazing up through the branches of the cocoa-nut trees
+into the clear blue sky, and watched the few fleecy clouds that
+passed slowly across it, my heart expanded more and more with an
+exulting gladness, the like of which I had never felt
+before. While I meditated, my thoughts again turned to the
+great and kind Creator of this beautiful world, as they had done
+on the previous day, when I first beheld the sea and the coral
+reef, with the mighty waves dashing over it into the calm waters
+of the lagoon.</p>
+
+<p>While thus meditating, I naturally bethought me of my Bible,
+for I had faithfully kept the promise, which I gave at parting to
+my beloved mother, that I would read it every morning; and it was
+with a feeling of dismay that I remembered I had left it in the
+ship. I was much troubled about this. However, I
+consoled myself with reflecting that I could keep the second part
+of my promise to her, namely, that I should never omit to say my
+prayers. So I rose quietly, lest I should disturb my
+companions, who were still asleep, and stepped aside into the
+bushes for this purpose.</p>
+
+<p>On my return I found them still slumbering, so I again lay
+down to think over our situation. Just at that moment I was
+attracted by the sight of a very small parrot, which Jack
+afterwards told me was called a paroquet. It was seated on
+a twig that overhung Peterkin&rsquo;s head, and I was speedily
+lost in admiration of its bright green plumage, which was mingled
+with other gay colours. While I looked I observed that the
+bird turned its head slowly from side to side and looked
+downwards, first with the one eye, and then with the other.
+On glancing downwards I observed that Peterkin&rsquo;s mouth was
+wide open, and that this remarkable bird was looking into
+it. Peterkin used to say that I had not an atom of fun in
+my composition, and that I never could understand a joke.
+In regard to the latter, perhaps he was right; yet I think that,
+when they were explained to me, I understood jokes as well as
+most people: but in regard to the former he must certainly have
+been wrong, for this bird seemed to me to be extremely funny; and
+I could not help thinking that, if it should happen to faint, or
+slip its foot, and fall off the twig into Peterkin&rsquo;s mouth,
+he would perhaps think it funny too! Suddenly the paroquet
+bent down its head and uttered a loud scream in his face.
+This awoke him, and, with a cry of surprise, he started up, while
+the foolish bird flew precipitately away.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh you monster!&rdquo; cried Peterkin, shaking his fist
+at the bird. Then he yawned and rubbed his eyes, and asked
+what o&rsquo;clock it was.</p>
+
+<p>I smiled at this question, and answered that, as our watches
+were at the bottom of the sea, I could not tell, but it was a
+little past sunrise.</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin now began to remember where we were. As he
+looked up into the bright sky, and snuffed the scented air, his
+eyes glistened with delight, and he uttered a faint
+&ldquo;hurrah!&rdquo; and yawned again. Then he gazed
+slowly round, till, observing the calm sea through an opening in
+the bushes, he started suddenly up as if he had received an
+electric shock, uttered a vehement shout, flung off his garments,
+and, rushing over the white sands, plunged into the water.
+The cry awoke Jack, who rose on his elbow with a look of grave
+surprise; but this was followed by a quiet smile of intelligence
+on seeing Peterkin in the water. With an energy that he
+only gave way to in moments of excitement, Jack bounded to his
+feet, threw off his clothes, shook back his hair, and with a
+lion-like spring, dashed over the sands and plunged into the sea
+with such force as quite to envelop Peterkin in a shower of
+spray. Jack was a remarkably good swimmer and diver, so
+that after his plunge we saw no sign of him for nearly a minute;
+after which he suddenly emerged, with a cry of joy, a good many
+yards out from the shore. My spirits were so much raised by
+seeing all this that I, too, hastily threw off my garments and
+endeavoured to imitate Jack&rsquo;s vigorous bound; but I was so
+awkward that my foot caught on a stump, and I fell to the ground;
+then I slipped on a stone while running over the mud, and nearly
+fell again, much to the amusement of Peterkin, who laughed
+heartily, and called me a &ldquo;slow coach,&rdquo; while Jack
+cried out, &ldquo;Come along, Ralph, and I&rsquo;ll help
+you.&rdquo; However, when I got into the water I managed
+very well, for I was really a good swimmer, and diver too.
+I could not, indeed, equal Jack, who was superior to any
+Englishman I ever saw, but I infinitely surpassed Peterkin, who
+could only swim a little, and could not dive at all.</p>
+
+<p>While Peterkin enjoyed himself in the shallow water and in
+running along the beach, Jack and I swam out into the deep water,
+and occasionally dived for stones. I shall never forget my
+surprise and delight on first beholding the bottom of the
+sea. As I have before stated, the water within the reef was
+as calm as a pond; and, as there was no wind, it was quite clear,
+from the surface to the bottom, so that we could see down easily
+even at a depth of twenty or thirty yards. When Jack and I
+dived in shallower water, we expected to have found sand and
+stones, instead of which we found ourselves in what appeared
+really to be an enchanted garden. The whole of the bottom
+of the lagoon, as we called the calm water within the reef, was
+covered with coral of every shape, size, and hue. Some
+portions were formed like large mushrooms; others appeared like
+the brain of a man, having stalks or necks attached to them; but
+the most common kind was a species of branching coral, and some
+portions were of a lovely pale pink colour, others pure
+white. Among this there grew large quantities of sea-weed
+of the richest hues imaginable, and of the most graceful forms;
+while innumerable fishes&mdash;blue, red, yellow, green, and
+striped&mdash;sported in and out amongst the flower-beds of this
+submarine garden, and did not appear to be at all afraid of our
+approaching them.</p>
+
+<p>On darting to the surface for breath, after our first dive,
+Jack and I rose close to each other.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Did you ever in your life, Ralph, see anything so
+lovely?&rdquo; said Jack, as he flung the spray from his
+hair.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Never,&rdquo; I replied. &ldquo;It appears to me
+like fairy realms. I can scarcely believe that we are not
+dreaming.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Dreaming!&rdquo; cried Jack, &ldquo;do you know, Ralph,
+I&rsquo;m half tempted to think that we really are
+dreaming. But if so, I am resolved to make the most of it,
+and dream another dive; so here goes,&mdash;down again, my
+boy!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We took the second dive together, and kept beside each other
+while under water; and I was greatly surprised to find that we
+could keep down much longer than I ever recollect having done in
+our own seas at home. I believe that this was owing to the
+heat of the water, which was so warm that we afterwards found we
+could remain in it for two and three hours at a time without
+feeling any unpleasant effects such as we used to experience in
+the sea at home. When Jack reached the bottom, he grasped
+the coral stems, and crept along on his hands and knees, peeping
+under the sea-weed and among the rocks. I observed him also
+pick up one or two large oysters, and retain them in his grasp,
+as if he meant to take them up with him, so I also gathered a
+few. Suddenly he made a grasp at a fish with blue and
+yellow stripes on its back, and actually touched its tail, but
+did not catch it. At this he turned towards me and
+attempted to smile; but no sooner had he done so than he sprang
+like an arrow to the surface, where, on following him, I found
+him gasping and coughing, and spitting water from his
+mouth. In a few minutes he recovered, and we both turned to
+swim ashore.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I declare, Ralph,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;that I
+actually tried to laugh under water.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So I saw,&rdquo; I replied; &ldquo;and I observed that
+you very nearly caught that fish by the tail. It would have
+done capitally for breakfast if you had.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Breakfast enough here,&rdquo; said he, holding up the
+oysters, as we landed and ran up the beach.
+&ldquo;Hallo! Peterkin, here you are, boy. Split open
+these fellows while Ralph and I put on our clothes.
+They&rsquo;ll agree with the cocoa nuts excellently, I have no
+doubt.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin, who was already dressed, took the oysters, and
+opened them with the edge of our axe, exclaiming, &ldquo;Now,
+that <i>is</i> capital. There&rsquo;s nothing I&rsquo;m so
+fond of.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ah! that&rsquo;s lucky,&rdquo; remarked Jack.
+&ldquo;I&rsquo;ll be able to keep you in good order now, Master
+Peterkin. You know you can&rsquo;t dive any better than a
+cat. So, sir, whenever you behave ill, you shall have no
+oysters for breakfast.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I&rsquo;m very glad that our prospect of breakfast is
+so good,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;for I&rsquo;m very
+hungry.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Here, then, stop your mouth with that, Ralph,&rdquo;
+said Peterkin, holding a large oyster to my lips. I opened
+my mouth and swallowed it in silence, and really it was
+remarkably good.</p>
+
+<p>We now set ourselves earnestly about our preparations for
+spending the day. We had no difficulty with the fire this
+morning, as our burning-glass was an admirable one; and while we
+roasted a few oysters and ate our cocoa nuts, we held a long,
+animated conversation about our plans for the future. What
+those plans were, and how we carried them into effect, the reader
+shall see hereafter.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER VI.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+An excursion into the interior, in which we make many valuable
+and interesting discoveries&mdash;We get a dreadful
+fright&mdash;The bread-fruit tree&mdash;Wonderful peculiarity of
+some of the fruit trees&mdash;Signs of former inhabitants.</p>
+
+<p>Our first care, after breakfast, was to place the few articles
+we possessed in the crevice of a rock at the farther end of a
+small cave which we discovered near our encampment. This
+cave, we hoped, might be useful to us afterwards as a
+store-house. Then we cut two large clubs off a species of
+very hard tree which grew near at hand. One of these was
+given to Peterkin, the other to me, and Jack armed himself with
+the axe. We took these precautions because we purposed to
+make an excursion to the top of the mountains of the interior, in
+order to obtain a better view of our island. Of course we
+knew not what dangers might befall us by the way, so thought it
+best to be prepared.</p>
+
+<p>Having completed our arrangements and carefully extinguished
+our fire, we sallied forth and walked a short distance along the
+sea-beach, till we came to the entrance of a valley, through
+which flowed the rivulet before mentioned. Here we turned
+our backs on the sea and struck into the interior.</p>
+
+<p>The prospect that burst upon our view on entering the valley
+was truly splendid. On either side of us there was a gentle
+rise in the land, which thus formed two ridges about a mile apart
+on each side of the valley. These ridges,&mdash;which, as
+well as the low grounds between them, were covered with trees and
+shrubs of the most luxuriant kind&mdash;continued to recede
+inland for about two miles, when they joined the foot of a small
+mountain. This hill rose rather abruptly from the head of
+the valley, and was likewise entirely covered even to the top
+with trees, except on one particular spot near the left shoulder,
+where was a bare and rocky place of a broken and savage
+character. Beyond this hill we could not see, and we
+therefore directed our course up the banks of the rivulet towards
+the foot of it, intending to climb to the top, should that be
+possible, as, indeed, we had no doubt it was.</p>
+
+<p>Jack, being the wisest and boldest among us, took the lead,
+carrying the axe on his shoulder. Peterkin, with his
+enormous club, came second, as he said he should like to be in a
+position to defend me if any danger should threaten. I
+brought up the rear, but, having been more taken up with the
+wonderful and curious things I saw at starting than with thoughts
+of possible danger, I had very foolishly left my club behind
+me. Although, as I have said the trees and bushes were very
+luxuriant, they were not so thickly crowded together as to hinder
+our progress among them. We were able to wind in and out,
+and to follow the banks of the stream quite easily, although, it
+is true, the height and thickness of the foliage prevented us
+from seeing far ahead. But sometimes a jutting-out rock on
+the hill sides afforded us a position whence we could enjoy the
+romantic view and mark our progress towards the foot of the
+hill. I was particularly struck, during the walk, with the
+richness of the undergrowth in most places, and recognised many
+berries and plants that resembled those of my native land,
+especially a tall, elegantly-formed fern, which emitted an
+agreeable perfume. There were several kinds of flowers,
+too, but I did not see so many of these as I should have expected
+in such a climate. We also saw a great variety of small
+birds of bright plumage, and many paroquets similar to the one
+that awoke Peterkin so rudely in the morning.</p>
+
+<p>Thus we advanced to the foot of the hill without encountering
+anything to alarm us, except, indeed, once, when we were passing
+close under a part of the hill which was hidden from our view by
+the broad leaves of the banana trees, which grew in great
+luxuriance in that part. Jack was just preparing to force
+his way through this thicket, when we were startled and arrested
+by a strange pattering or rumbling sound, which appeared to us
+quite different from any of the sounds we had heard during the
+previous part of our walk.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hallo!&rdquo; cried Peterkin, stopping short and
+grasping his club with both hands, &ldquo;what&rsquo;s
+that?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Neither of us replied; but Jack seized his axe in his right
+hand, while with the other he pushed aside the broad leaves and
+endeavoured to peer amongst them.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I can see nothing,&rdquo; he said, after a short
+pause.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I think it&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Again the rumbling sound came, louder than before, and we all
+sprang back and stood on the defensive. For myself, having
+forgotten my club, and not having taken the precaution to cut
+another, I buttoned my jacket, doubled my fists, and threw myself
+into a boxing attitude. I must say, however, that I felt
+somewhat uneasy; and my companions afterwards confessed that
+their thoughts at this moment had been instantly filled with all
+they had ever heard or read of wild beasts and savages,
+torturings at the stake, roastings alive, and such like horrible
+things. Suddenly the pattering noise increased with tenfold
+violence. It was followed by a fearful crash among the
+bushes, which was rapidly repeated, as if some gigantic animal
+were bounding towards us. In another moment an enormous
+rock came crashing through the shrubbery, followed by a cloud of
+dust and small stones, flew close past the spot where we stood,
+carrying bushes and young trees along with it.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Pooh! is that all?&rdquo; exclaimed Peterkin, wiping
+the perspiration off his forehead. &ldquo;Why, I thought it
+was all the wild men and beasts in the South Sea Islands
+galloping on in one grand charge to sweep us off the face of the
+earth, instead of a mere stone tumbling down the mountain
+side.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Nevertheless,&rdquo; remarked Jack, &ldquo;if that same
+stone had hit any of us, it would have rendered the charge you
+speak of quite unnecessary, Peterkin.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>This was true, and I felt very thankful for our escape.
+On examining the spot more narrowly, we found that it lay close
+to the foot of a very rugged precipice, from which stones of
+various sizes were always tumbling at intervals. Indeed,
+the numerous fragments lying scattered all around might have
+suggested the cause of the sound, had we not been too suddenly
+alarmed to think of anything.</p>
+
+<p>We now resumed our journey, resolving that, in our future
+excursions into the interior, we would be careful to avoid this
+dangerous precipice.</p>
+
+<p>Soon afterwards we arrived at the foot of the hill and
+prepared to ascend it. Here Jack made a discovery which
+caused us all very great joy. This was a tree of a
+remarkably beautiful appearance, which Jack confidently declared
+to be the celebrated bread-fruit tree.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Is it celebrated?&rdquo; inquired Peterkin, with a look
+of great simplicity.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;It is,&rdquo; replied Jack</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That&rsquo;s odd, now,&rdquo; rejoined Peterkin;
+&ldquo;never heard of it before.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Then it&rsquo;s not so celebrated as I thought it
+was,&rdquo; returned Jack, quietly squeezing Peterkin&rsquo;s hat
+over his eyes; &ldquo;but listen, you ignorant boobie! and hear
+of it now.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin re-adjusted his hat, and was soon listening with as
+much interest as myself, while Jack told us that this tree is one
+of the most valuable in the islands of the south; that it bears
+two, sometimes three, crops of fruit in the year; that the fruit
+is very like wheaten bread in appearance, and that it constitutes
+the principal food of many of the islanders.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So,&rdquo; said Peterkin, &ldquo;we seem to have
+everything ready prepared to our hands in this wonderful
+island,&mdash;lemonade ready bottled in nuts, and loaf-bread
+growing on the trees!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin, as usual, was jesting; nevertheless, it is a curious
+fact that he spoke almost the literal truth.
+&ldquo;Moreover,&rdquo; continued Jack, &ldquo;the bread-fruit
+tree affords a capital gum, which serves the natives for pitching
+their canoes; the bark of the young branches is made by them into
+cloth; and of the wood, which is durable and of a good colour,
+they build their houses. So you see, lads, that we have no
+lack of material here to make us comfortable, if we are only
+clever enough to use it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;But are you sure that that&rsquo;s it?&rdquo; asked
+Peterkin.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Quite sure,&rdquo; replied Jack; &ldquo;for I was
+particularly interested in the account I once read of it, and I
+remember the description well. I am sorry, however, that I
+have forgotten the descriptions of many other trees which I am
+sure we have seen to-day, if we could but recognise them.
+So you see, Peterkin, I&rsquo;m not up to everything
+yet.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Never mind, Jack,&rdquo; said Peterkin, with a grave,
+patronizing expression of countenance, patting his tall companion
+on the shoulder,&mdash;&ldquo;never mind, Jack; you know a good
+deal for your age. You&rsquo;re a clever boy, sir,&mdash;a
+promising young man; and if you only go on as you have begun,
+sir, you will&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The end of this speech was suddenly cut short by Jack tripping
+up Peterkin&rsquo;s heels and tumbling him into a mass of thick
+shrubs, where, finding himself comfortable, he lay still basking
+in the sunshine, while Jack and I examined the bread-tree.</p>
+
+<p>We were much struck with the deep, rich green colour of its
+broad leaves, which were twelve or eighteen inches long, deeply
+indented, and of a glossy smoothness, like the laurel. The
+fruit, with which it was loaded, was nearly round, and appeared
+to be about six inches in diameter, with a rough rind, marked
+with lozenge-shaped divisions. It was of various colours,
+from light pea-green to brown and rich yellow. Jack said
+that the yellow was the ripe fruit. We afterwards found
+that most of the fruit-trees on the island were evergreens, and
+that we might, when we wished, pluck the blossom and the ripe
+fruit from the same tree. Such a wonderful difference from
+the trees of our own country surprised us not a little. The
+bark of the tree was rough and light-coloured; the trunk was
+about two feet in diameter, and it appeared to be twenty feet
+high, being quite destitute of branches up to that height, where
+it branched off into a beautiful and umbrageous head. We
+noticed that the fruit hung in clusters of twos and threes on the
+branches; but as we were anxious to get to the top of the hill,
+we refrained from attempting to pluck any at that time.</p>
+
+<p>Our hearts were now very much cheered by our good fortune, and
+it was with light and active steps that we clambered up the steep
+sides of the hill. On reaching the summit, a new, and if
+possible a grander, prospect met our gaze. We found that
+this was not the highest part of the island, but that another
+hill lay beyond, with a wide valley between it and the one on
+which we stood. This valley, like the first, was also full
+of rich trees, some dark and some light green, some heavy and
+thick in foliage, and others light, feathery, and graceful, while
+the beautiful blossoms on many of them threw a sort of rainbow
+tint over all, and gave to the valley the appearance of a garden
+of flowers. Among these we recognised many of the
+bread-fruit trees, laden with yellow fruit, and also a great many
+cocoa-nut palms. After gazing our fill we pushed down the
+hill side, crossed the valley, and soon began to ascend the
+second mountain. It was clothed with trees nearly to the
+top, but the summit was bare, and in some places broken.</p>
+
+<p>While on our way up we came to an object which filled us with
+much interest. This was the stump of a tree that had
+evidently been cut down with an axe! So, then, we were not
+the first who had viewed this beautiful isle. The hand of
+man had been at work there before us. It now began to recur
+to us again that perhaps the island was inhabited, although we
+had not seen any traces of man until now; but a second glance at
+the stump convinced us that we had not more reason to think so
+now than formerly; for the surface of the wood was quite decayed,
+and partly covered with fungus and green matter, so that it must
+have been cut many years ago.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Perhaps,&rdquo; said Peterkin, &ldquo;some ship or
+other has touched here long ago for wood, and only taken one
+tree.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We did not think this likely, however, because, in such
+circumstances, the crew of a ship would cut wood of small size,
+and near the shore, whereas this was a large tree and stood near
+the top of the mountain. In fact it was the highest large
+tree on the mountain, all above it being wood of very recent
+growth.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I can&rsquo;t understand it,&rdquo; said Jack,
+scratching the surface of the stump with his axe. &ldquo;I
+can only suppose that the savages have been here and cut it for
+some purpose known only to themselves. But, hallo! what
+have we here?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As he spoke, Jack began carefully to scrape away the moss and
+fungus from the stump, and soon laid bare three distinct traces
+of marks, as if some inscription or initials had been cut
+thereon. But although the traces were distinct, beyond all
+doubt, the exact form of the letters could not be made out.
+Jack thought they looked like J. S. but we could not be
+certain. They had apparently been carelessly cut, and long
+exposure to the weather had so broken them up that we could not
+make out what they were. We were exceedingly perplexed at
+this discovery, and stayed a long time at the place conjecturing
+what these marks could have been, but without avail; so, as the
+day was advancing, we left it and quickly reached the top of the
+mountain.</p>
+
+<p>We found this to be the highest point of the island, and from
+it we saw our kingdom lying, as it were, like a map around
+us. As I have always thought it impossible to get a thing
+properly into one&rsquo;s understanding without comprehending it,
+I shall beg the reader&rsquo;s patience for a little while I
+describe our island, thus, shortly:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>It consisted of two mountains; the one we guessed at 500 feet;
+the other, on which we stood, at 1000. Between these lay a
+rich, beautiful valley, as already said. This valley
+crossed the island from one end to the other, being high in the
+middle and sloping on each side towards the sea. The large
+mountain sloped, on the side farthest from where we had been
+wrecked, gradually towards the sea; but although, when viewed at
+a glance, it had thus a regular sloping appearance, a more
+careful observation showed that it was broken up into a multitude
+of very small vales, or rather dells and glens, intermingled with
+little rugged spots and small but abrupt precipices here and
+there, with rivulets tumbling over their edges and wandering down
+the slopes in little white streams, sometimes glistening among
+the broad leaves of the bread-fruit and cocoa-nut trees, or hid
+altogether beneath the rich underwood. At the base of this
+mountain lay a narrow bright green plain or meadow, which
+terminated abruptly at the shore. On the other side of the
+island, whence we had come, stood the smaller hill, at the foot
+of which diverged three valleys; one being that which we had
+ascended, with a smaller vale on each side of it, and separated
+from it by the two ridges before mentioned. In these
+smaller valleys there were no streams, but they were clothed with
+the same luxuriant vegetation.</p>
+
+<p>The diameter of the island seemed to be about ten miles, and,
+as it was almost circular in form, its circumference must have
+been thirty miles;&mdash;perhaps a little more, if allowance be
+made for the numerous bays and indentations of the shore.
+The entire island was belted by a beach of pure white sand, on
+which laved the gentle ripples of the lagoon. We now also
+observed that the coral reef completely encircled the island; but
+it varied its distance from it here and there, in some places
+being a mile from the beach, in others, a few hundred yards, but
+the average distance was half a mile. The reef lay very
+low, and the spray of the surf broke quite over it in many
+places. This surf never ceased its roar, for, however calm
+the weather might be, there is always a gentle swaying motion in
+the great Pacific, which, although scarce noticeable out at sea,
+reaches the shore at last in a huge billow. The water
+within the lagoon, as before said, was perfectly still.
+There were three narrow openings in the reef; one opposite each
+end of the valley which I have described as crossing the island;
+the other opposite our own valley, which we afterwards named the
+Valley of the Wreck. At each of these openings the reef
+rose into two small green islets, covered with bushes and having
+one or two cocoa-nut palms on each. These islets were very
+singular, and appeared as if planted expressly for the purpose of
+marking the channel into the lagoon. Our captain was making
+for one of these openings the day we were wrecked, and would have
+reached it too, I doubt not, had not the rudder been torn
+away. Within the lagoon were several pretty, low coral
+islands, just opposite our encampment; and, immediately beyond
+these, out at sea, lay about a dozen other islands, at various
+distances, from half a mile to ten miles; all of them, as far as
+we could discern, smaller than ours and apparently
+uninhabited. They seemed to be low coral islands, raised
+but little above the sea, yet covered with cocoa-nut trees.</p>
+
+<p>All this we noted, and a great deal more, while we sat on the
+top of the mountain. After we had satisfied ourselves we
+prepared to return; but here again we discovered traces of the
+presence of man. These were a pole or staff and one or two
+pieces of wood which had been squared with an axe. All of
+these were, however, very much decayed, and they had evidently
+not been touched for many years.</p>
+
+<p>Full of these discoveries we returned to our encampment.
+On the way we fell in with the traces of some four-footed animal,
+but whether old or of recent date none of us were able to
+guess. This also tended to raise our hopes of obtaining
+some animal food on the island, so we reached home in good
+spirits, quite prepared for supper, and highly satisfied with our
+excursion.</p>
+
+<p>After much discussion, in which Peterkin took the lead, we
+came to the conclusion that the island was uninhabited, and went
+to bed.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER VII.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Jack&rsquo;s ingenuity&mdash;We get into difficulties about
+fishing, and get out of them by a method which gives us a cold
+bath&mdash;Horrible encounter with a shark.</p>
+
+<p>For several days after the excursion related in the last
+chapter we did not wander far from our encampment, but gave
+ourselves up to forming plans for the future and making our
+present abode comfortable.</p>
+
+<p>There were various causes that induced this state of
+comparative inaction. In the first place, although
+everything around us was so delightful, and we could without
+difficulty obtain all that we required for our bodily comfort, we
+did not quite like the idea of settling down here for the rest of
+our lives, far away from our friends and our native land.
+To set energetically about preparations for a permanent residence
+seemed so like making up our minds to saying adieu to home and
+friends for ever, that we tacitly shrank from it and put off our
+preparations, for one reason and another, as long as we
+could. Then there was a little uncertainty still as to
+there being natives on the island, and we entertained a kind of
+faint hope that a ship might come and take us off. But as
+day after day passed, and neither savages nor ships appeared, we
+gave up all hope of an early deliverance and set diligently to
+work at our homestead.</p>
+
+<p>During this time, however, we had not been altogether
+idle. We made several experiments in cooking the cocoa-nut,
+most of which did not improve it. Then we removed our
+goods, and took up our abode in the cave, but found the change so
+bad that we returned gladly to the bower. Besides this we
+bathed very frequently, and talked a great deal; at least Jack
+and Peterkin did,&mdash;I listened. Among other useful
+things, Jack, who was ever the most active and diligent,
+converted about three inches of the hoop-iron into an excellent
+knife. First he beat it quite flat with the axe. Then
+he made a rude handle, and tied the hoop-iron to it with our
+piece of whip-cord, and ground it to an edge on a piece of
+sand-stone. When it was finished he used it to shape a
+better handle, to which he fixed it with a strip of his cotton
+handkerchief;&mdash;in which operation he had, as Peterkin
+pointed out, torn off one of Lord Nelson&rsquo;s noses.
+However, the whip-cord, thus set free, was used by Peterkin as a
+fishing line. He merely tied a piece of oyster to the end
+of it. This the fish were allowed to swallow, and then they
+were pulled quickly ashore. But as the line was very short
+and we had no boat, the fish we caught were exceedingly
+small.</p>
+
+<p>One day Peterkin came up from the beach, where he had been
+angling, and said in a very cross tone, &ldquo;I&rsquo;ll tell
+you what, Jack, I&rsquo;m not going to be humbugged with catching
+such contemptible things any longer. I want you to swim out
+with me on your back, and let me fish in deep water!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Dear me, Peterkin,&rdquo; replied Jack, &ldquo;I had no
+idea you were taking the thing so much to heart, else I would
+have got you out of that difficulty long ago. Let me
+see,&rdquo;&mdash;and Jack looked down at a piece of timber on
+which he had been labouring, with a peculiar gaze of abstraction,
+which he always assumed when trying to invent or discover
+anything.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What say you to building a boat?&rdquo; he inquired,
+looking up hastily.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Take far too long,&rdquo; was the reply;
+&ldquo;can&rsquo;t be bothered waiting. I want to begin at
+once!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Again Jack considered. &ldquo;I have it!&rdquo; he
+cried. &ldquo;We&rsquo;ll fell a large tree and launch the
+trunk of it in the water, so that when you want to fish
+you&rsquo;ve nothing to do but to swim out to it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Would not a small raft do better?&rdquo; said I.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Much better; but we have no ropes to bind it together
+with. Perhaps we may find something hereafter that will do
+as well, but, in the meantime, let us try the tree.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>This was agreed on, so we started off to a spot not far
+distant, where we knew of a tree that would suit us, which grew
+near the water&rsquo;s edge. As soon as we reached it Jack
+threw off his coat, and, wielding the axe with his sturdy arms,
+hacked and hewed at it for a quarter of an hour without
+stopping. Then he paused, and, while he sat down to rest, I
+continued the work. Then Peterkin made a vigorous attack on
+it, so that when Jack renewed his powerful blows, a few minutes
+cutting brought it down with a terrible crash.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hurrah! now for it,&rdquo; cried Jack; &ldquo;let us
+off with its head.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>So saying he began to cut through the stem again, at about six
+yards from the thick end. This done, he cut three strong,
+short poles or levers from the stout branches, with which to roll
+the log down the beach into the sea; for, as it was nearly two
+feet thick at the large end, we could not move it without such
+helps. With the levers, however, we rolled it slowly into
+the sea.</p>
+
+<p>Having been thus successful in launching our vessel, we next
+shaped the levers into rude oars or paddles, and then attempted
+to embark. This was easy enough to do; but, after seating
+ourselves astride the log, it was with the utmost difficulty we
+kept it from rolling round and plunging us into the water.
+Not that we minded that much; but we preferred, if possible, to
+fish in dry clothes. To be sure, our trousers were
+necessarily wet, as our legs were dangling in the water on each
+side of the log; but, as they could be easily dried, we did not
+care. After half an hour&rsquo;s practice, we became expert
+enough to keep our balance pretty steadily. Then Peterkin
+laid down his paddle, and having baited his line with a whole
+oyster, dropt it into deep water.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, then, Jack,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;be cautious;
+steer clear o&rsquo; that sea-weed. There; that&rsquo;s it;
+gently, now, gently. I see a fellow at least a foot long
+down there, coming to&mdash;ha! that&rsquo;s it! Oh!
+bother, he&rsquo;s off.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Did he bite?&rdquo; said Jack, urging the log onwards a
+little with his paddle.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Bite? ay! He took it into his mouth, but the
+moment I began to haul he opened his jaws and let it out
+again.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Let him swallow it next time,&rdquo; said Jack,
+laughing at the melancholy expression of Peterkin&rsquo;s
+visage.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There he&rsquo;s again,&rdquo; cried Peterkin, his eyes
+flashing with excitement. &ldquo;Look out! Now
+then! No! Yes! No! Why, the brute
+<i>won&rsquo;t</i> swallow it!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Try to haul him up by the mouth, then,&rdquo; cried
+Jack. &ldquo;Do it gently.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>A heavy sigh and a look of blank despair showed that poor
+Peterkin had tried and failed again.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Never mind, lad,&rdquo; said Jack, in a voice of
+sympathy; &ldquo;we&rsquo;ll move on, and offer it to some other
+fish.&rdquo; So saying, Jack plied his paddle; but scarcely
+had he moved from the spot, when a fish with an enormous head and
+a little body darted from under a rock and swallowed the bait at
+once.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Got him this time,&mdash;that&rsquo;s a fact!&rdquo;
+cried Peterkin, hauling in the line. &ldquo;He&rsquo;s
+swallowed the bait right down to his tail, I declare. Oh
+what a thumper!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As the fish came struggling to the surface, we leaned forward
+to see it, and overbalanced the log. Peterkin threw his
+arms round the fish&rsquo;s neck; and, in another instant, we
+were all floundering in the water!</p>
+
+<p>A shout of laughter burst from us as we rose to the surface
+like three drowned rats, and seized hold of the log. We
+soon recovered our position, and sat more warily, while Peterkin
+secured the fish, which had well-nigh escaped in the midst of our
+struggles. It was little worth having, however; but, as
+Peterkin remarked, it was better than the smouts he had been
+catching for the last two or three days; so we laid it on the log
+before us, and having re-baited the line, dropt it in again for
+another.</p>
+
+<p>Now, while we were thus intent upon our sport, our attention
+was suddenly attracted by a ripple on the sea, just a few yards
+away from us. Peterkin shouted to us to paddle in that
+direction, as he thought it was a big fish, and we might have a
+chance of catching it. But Jack, instead of complying,
+said, in a deep, earnest tone of voice, which I never before
+heard him use,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Haul up your line, Peterkin; seize your paddle;
+quick,&mdash;it&rsquo;s a shark!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The horror with which we heard this may well be imagined, for
+it must be remembered that our legs were hanging down in the
+water, and we could not venture to pull them up without upsetting
+the log. Peterkin instantly hauled up the line; and,
+grasping his paddle, exerted himself to the utmost, while we also
+did our best to make for shore. But we were a good way off,
+and the log being, as I have before said, very heavy, moved but
+slowly through the water. We now saw the shark quite
+distinctly swimming round and round us, its sharp fin every now
+and then protruding above the water. From its active and
+unsteady motions, Jack knew it was making up its mind to attack
+us, so he urged us vehemently to paddle for our lives, while he
+himself set us the example. Suddenly he shouted &ldquo;Look
+out!&mdash;there he comes!&rdquo; and in a second we saw the
+monstrous fish dive close under us, and turn half over on his
+side. But we all made a great commotion with our paddles,
+which no doubt frightened it away for that time, as we saw it
+immediately after circling round us as before.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Throw the fish to him,&rdquo; cried Jack, in a quick,
+suppressed voice; &ldquo;we&rsquo;ll make the shore in time yet
+if we can keep him off for a few minutes.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin stopped one instant to obey the command, and then
+plied his paddle again with all his might. No sooner had
+the fish fallen on the water than we observed the shark to
+sink. In another second we saw its white breast rising; for
+sharks always turn over on their sides when about to seize their
+prey, their mouths being not at the point of their heads like
+those of other fish, but, as it were, under their chins. In
+another moment his snout rose above the water,&mdash;his wide
+jaws, armed with a terrific double row of teeth, appeared.
+The dead fish was engulfed, and the shark sank out of
+sight. But Jack was mistaken in supposing that it would be
+satisfied. In a very few minutes it returned to us, and its
+quick motions led us to fear that it would attack us at once.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Stop paddling,&rdquo; cried Jack suddenly.
+&ldquo;I see it coming up behind us. Now, obey my orders
+quickly. Our lives may depend on it Ralph. Peterkin,
+do your best to <i>balance the log</i>. Don&rsquo;t look
+out for the shark. Don&rsquo;t glance behind you. Do
+nothing but balance the log.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p style="text-align: center">
+<a href="images/p77b.jpg">
+<img alt="A dreadful adventure" src="images/p77s.jpg" />
+</a></p>
+
+<p>Peterkin and I instantly did as we were ordered, being only
+too glad to do anything that afforded us a chance or a hope of
+escape, for we had implicit confidence in Jack&rsquo;s courage
+and wisdom. For a few seconds, that seemed long minutes to
+my mind, we sat thus silently; but I could not resist glancing
+backward, despite the orders to the contrary. On doing so,
+I saw Jack sitting rigid like a statue, with his paddle raised,
+his lips compressed, and his eye-brows bent over his eyes, which
+glared savagely from beneath them down into the water. I
+also saw the shark, to my horror, quite close under the log, in
+the act of darting towards Jack&rsquo;s foot. I could
+scarce suppress a cry on beholding this. In another moment
+the shark rose. Jack drew his leg suddenly from the water,
+and threw it over the log. The monster&rsquo;s snout rubbed
+against the log as it passed, and revealed its hideous jaws, into
+which Jack instantly plunged the paddle, and thrust it down its
+throat. So violent was the act that Jack rose to his feet
+in performing it; the log was thereby rolled completely over, and
+we were once more plunged into the water. We all rose,
+spluttering and gasping, in a moment.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now then, strike out for shore,&rdquo; cried
+Jack. &ldquo;Here, Peterkin, catch hold of my collar, and
+kick out with a will.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin did as he was desired, and Jack struck out with such
+force that he cut through the water like a boat; while I, being
+free from all encumbrance, succeeded in keeping up with
+him. As we had by this time drawn pretty near to the shore,
+a few minutes more sufficed to carry us into shallow water; and,
+finally, we landed in safety, though very much exhausted, and not
+a little frightened by our terrible adventure.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER VIII.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+The beauties of the bottom of the sea tempt Peterkin to
+dive&mdash;How he did it&mdash;More difficulties
+overcome&mdash;The water garden&mdash;Curious creatures of the
+sea&mdash;The tank&mdash;Candles missed very much, and the
+candle-nut tree discovered&mdash;Wonderful account of
+Peterkin&rsquo;s first voyage&mdash;Cloth found growing on a
+tree&mdash;A plan projected, and arms prepared for offence and
+defence&mdash;A dreadful cry.</p>
+
+<p>Our encounter with the shark was the first great danger that
+had befallen us since landing on this island, and we felt very
+seriously affected by it, especially when we considered that we
+had so often unwittingly incurred the same danger before while
+bathing. We were now forced to take to fishing again in the
+shallow water, until we should succeed in constructing a
+raft. What troubled us most, however, was, that we were
+compelled to forego our morning swimming excursions. We
+did, indeed, continue to enjoy our bathe in the shallow water,
+but Jack and I found that one great source of our enjoyment was
+gone, when we could no longer dive down among the beautiful coral
+groves at the bottom of the lagoon. We had come to be so
+fond of this exercise, and to take such an interest in watching
+the formations of coral and the gambols of the many beautiful
+fish amongst the forests of red and green sea-weeds, that we had
+become quite familiar with the appearance of the fish and the
+localities that they chiefly haunted. We had also become
+expert divers. But we made it a rule never to stay long
+under water at a time. Jack told me that to do so often was
+bad for the lungs, and, instead of affording us enjoyment, would
+ere long do us a serious injury. So we never stayed at the
+bottom as long as we might have done, but came up frequently to
+the top for fresh air, and dived down again immediately.
+Sometimes, when Jack happened to be in a humorous frame, he would
+seat himself at the bottom of the sea on one of the brain corals,
+as if he were seated on a large paddock-stool, and then make
+faces at me, in order, if possible, to make me laugh under
+water. At first, when he took me unawares, he nearly
+succeeded, and I had to shoot to the surface in order to laugh;
+but afterwards I became aware of his intentions, and, being
+naturally of a grave disposition, I had no difficulty in
+restraining myself. I used often to wonder how poor
+Peterkin would have liked to be with us; and he sometimes
+expressed much regret at being unable to join us. I used to
+do my best to gratify him, poor fellow, by relating all the
+wonders that we saw; but this, instead of satisfying, seemed only
+to whet his curiosity the more, so one day we prevailed on him to
+try to go down with us. But, although a brave boy in every
+other way, Peterkin was very nervous in the water, and it was
+with difficulty we got him to consent to be taken down, for he
+could never have managed to push himself down to the bottom
+without assistance. But no sooner had we pulled him down a
+yard or so into the deep clear water, than he began to struggle
+and kick violently, so we were forced to let him go, when he rose
+out of the water like a cork, gave a loud gasp and a frightful
+roar, and struck out for the land with the utmost possible
+haste.</p>
+
+<p>Now, all this pleasure we were to forego, and when we thought
+thereon, Jack and I felt very much depressed in our
+spirits. I could see, also, that Peterkin grieved and
+sympathized with us, for, when talking about this matter, he
+refrained from jesting and bantering us upon it.</p>
+
+<p>As, however, a man&rsquo;s difficulties usually set him upon
+devising methods to overcome them, whereby he often discovers
+better things than those he may have lost, so this our difficulty
+induced us to think of searching for a large pool among the
+rocks, where the water should be deep enough for diving yet so
+surrounded by rocks as to prevent sharks from getting at
+us. And such a pool we afterwards found, which proved to be
+very much better than our most sanguine hopes anticipated.
+It was situated not more than ten minutes&rsquo; walk from our
+camp, and was in the form of a small deep bay or basin, the
+entrance to which, besides being narrow, was so shallow that no
+fish so large as a shark could get in, at least not unless he
+should be a remarkably thin one.</p>
+
+<p>Inside of this basin, which we called our Water Garden, the
+coral formations were much more wonderful, and the sea-weed
+plants far more lovely and vividly coloured, than in the lagoon
+itself. And the water was so clear and still, that,
+although very deep, you could see the minutest object at the
+bottom. Besides this, there was a ledge of rock which
+overhung the basin at its deepest part, from which we could dive
+pleasantly and whereon Peterkin could sit and see not only all
+the wonders I had described to him, but also see Jack and me
+creeping amongst the marine shrubbery at the bottom, like,
+as&mdash;he expressed it,&mdash;&ldquo;two great white
+sea-monsters.&rdquo; During these excursions of ours to the
+bottom of the sea, we began to get an insight into the manners
+and customs of its inhabitants, and to make discoveries of
+wonderful things, the like of which we never before
+conceived. Among other things, we were deeply interested
+with the operations of the little coral insect which, I was
+informed by Jack, is supposed to have entirely constructed many
+of the numerous islands in Pacific Ocean. And, certainly,
+when we considered the great reef which these insects had formed
+round the island on which we were cast, and observed their
+ceaseless activity in building their myriad cells, it did at
+first seem as if this might be true; but then, again, when I
+looked at the mountains of the island, and reflected that there
+were thousands of such, many of them much higher, in the South
+Seas, I doubted that there must be some mistake here. But
+more of this hereafter.</p>
+
+<p>I also became much taken up with the manners and appearance of
+the anemones, and star-fish, and crabs, and sea-urchins, and
+such-like creatures; and was not content with watching those I
+saw during my dives in the Water Garden, but I must needs scoop
+out a hole in the coral rock close to it, which I filled with
+salt water, and stocked with sundry specimens of anemones and
+shell-fish, in order to watch more closely how they were in the
+habit of passing their time. Our burning-glass also now
+became a great treasure to me, as it enabled me to magnify, and
+so to perceive more clearly the forms and actions of these
+curious creatures of the deep.</p>
+
+<p>Having now got ourselves into a very comfortable condition, we
+began to talk of a project which we had long had in
+contemplation,&mdash;namely, to travel entirely round the island;
+in order, first, to ascertain whether it contained any other
+productions which might be useful to us; and, second, to see
+whether there might be any place more convenient and suitable for
+our permanent residence than that on which we were now
+encamped. Not that we were in any degree dissatisfied with
+it; on the contrary, we entertained quite a home-feeling to our
+bower and its neighbourhood; but if a better place did exist,
+there was no reason why we should not make use of it. At
+any rate, it would be well to know of its existence.</p>
+
+<p>We had much earnest talk over this matter. But Jack
+proposed that, before undertaking such an excursion, we should
+supply ourselves with good defensive arms, for, as we intended
+not only to go round all the shore, but to ascend most of the
+valleys, before returning home, we should be likely to meet in
+with, he would not say dangers, but, at least, with everything
+that existed on the island, whatever that might be.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Besides,&rdquo; said Jack, &ldquo;it won&rsquo;t do for
+us to live on cocoa-nuts and oysters always. No doubt they
+are very excellent in their way, but I think a little animal
+food, now and then, would be agreeable as well as good for us;
+and as there are many small birds among the trees, some of which
+are probably very good to eat, I think it would be a capital plan
+to make bows and arrows, with which we could easily knock them
+over.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;First rate!&rdquo; cried Peterkin. &ldquo;You
+will make the bows, Jack, and I&rsquo;ll try my hand at the
+arrows. The fact is, I&rsquo;m quite tired of throwing
+stones at the birds. I began the very day we landed, I
+think, and have persevered up to the present time, but I&rsquo;ve
+never hit anything yet.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You forget,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;you hit me one day on
+the shin.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ah, true,&rdquo; replied Peterkin, &ldquo;and a
+precious shindy you kicked up in consequence. But you were
+at least four yards away from the impudent paroquet I aimed at;
+so you see what a horribly bad shot I am.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;But,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;Jack, you cannot make three
+bows and arrows before to-morrow, and would it not be a pity to
+waste time, now that we have made up our minds to go on this
+expedition? Suppose that you make one bow and arrow for
+yourself, and we can take our clubs?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That&rsquo;s true, Ralph. The day is pretty far
+advanced, and I doubt if I can make even one bow before
+dark. To be sure I might work by fire-light, after the sun
+goes down.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We had, up to this time, been in the habit of going to bed
+with the sun, as we had no pressing call to work o&rsquo; nights;
+and, indeed, our work during the day was usually hard
+enough,&mdash;what between fishing, and improving our bower, and
+diving in the Water Garden, and rambling in the woods; so that,
+when night came, we were usually very glad to retire to our
+beds. But now that we had a desire to work at night, we
+felt a wish for candles.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Won&rsquo;t a good blazing fire give you light
+enough?&rdquo; inquired Peterkin.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Yes,&rdquo; replied Jack, &ldquo;quite enough; but then
+it will give us a great deal more than enough of heat in this
+warm climate of ours.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;True,&rdquo; said Peterkin; &ldquo;I forgot that.
+It would roast us.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, as you&rsquo;re always doing that at any
+rate,&rdquo; remarked Jack, &ldquo;we could scarcely call it a
+change. But the fact is, I&rsquo;ve been thinking over this
+subject before. There is a certain nut growing in these
+islands which is called the candle-nut, because the natives use
+it instead of candles, and I know all about it, and how to
+prepare it for burning&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Then why don&rsquo;t you do it?&rdquo; interrupted
+Peterkin. &ldquo;Why have you kept us in the dark so long,
+you vile philosopher?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Because,&rdquo; said Jack, &ldquo;I have not seen the
+tree yet, and I&rsquo;m not sure that I should know either the
+tree or the nuts if I did see them. You see, I forget the
+description.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ah! that&rsquo;s just the way with me,&rdquo; said
+Peterkin with a deep sigh. &ldquo;I never could keep in my
+mind for half an hour the few descriptions I ever attempted to
+remember. The very first voyage I ever made was caused by
+my mistaking a description, or forgetting it, which is the same
+thing. And a horrible voyage it was. I had to fight
+with the captain the whole way out, and made the homeward voyage
+by swimming!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Come, Peterkin,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;you can&rsquo;t
+get even <i>me</i> to believe that.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Perhaps not, but it&rsquo;s true,
+notwithstanding,&rdquo; returned Peterkin, pretending to be hurt
+at my doubting his word.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Let us hear how it happened,&rdquo; said Jack, while a
+good-natured smile overspread his face.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, you must know,&rdquo; began Peterkin, &ldquo;that
+the very day before I went to sea, I was greatly taken up with a
+game at hockey, which I was playing with my old school-fellows
+for the last time before leaving them. You see I was young
+then, Ralph.&rdquo; Peterkin gazed, in an abstracted and
+melancholy manner, out to sea! &ldquo;Well, in the midst of
+the game, my uncle, who had taken all the bother and trouble of
+getting me bound &rsquo;prentice and rigged out, came and took me
+aside, and told me that he was called suddenly away from home,
+and would not be able to see me aboard, as he had intended.
+&lsquo;However,&rsquo; said he, &lsquo;the captain knows you are
+coming, so that&rsquo;s not of much consequence; but as
+you&rsquo;ll have to find the ship yourself, you must remember
+her name and description. D&rsquo;ye hear,
+boy?&rsquo; I certainly did hear, but I&rsquo;m afraid I
+did not understand, for my mind was so taken up with the game,
+which I saw my side was losing, that I began to grow impatient,
+and the moment my uncle finished his description of the ship, and
+bade me good-bye, I bolted back to my game, with only a confused
+idea of three masts, and a green painted tafferel, and a gilt
+figure-head of Hercules with his club at the bow. Next day
+I was so much cast down with everybody saying good-bye, and a lot
+o&rsquo; my female friends cryin&rsquo; horribly over me, that I
+did not start for the harbour, where the ship was lying among a
+thousand others, till it was almost too late. So I had to
+run the whole way. When I reached the pier, there were so
+many masts, and so much confusion, that I felt quite
+humblebumbled in my faculties. &lsquo;Now,&rsquo; said I to
+myself, &lsquo;Peterkin, you&rsquo;re in a fix.&rsquo; Then
+I fancied I saw a gilt figure-head and three masts, belonging to
+a ship just about to start; so I darted on board, but speedily
+jumped on shore again, when I found that two of the masts
+belonged to another vessel, and the figurehead to a third!
+At last I caught sight of what I made sure was it,&mdash;a fine
+large vessel just casting off her moorings. The tafferel
+was green. Three masts,&mdash;yes, that must be
+it,&mdash;and the gilt figure-head of Hercules. To be sure
+it had a three-pronged pitchfork in its hand instead of a club;
+but that might be my uncle&rsquo;s mistake; or perhaps Hercules
+sometimes varied his weapons. &lsquo;Cast off!&rsquo;
+roared a voice from the quarter-deck. &lsquo;Hold
+on!&rsquo; cried I, rushing frantically through the crowd.
+&lsquo;Hold on! hold on!&rsquo; repeated some of the bystanders,
+while the men at the ropes delayed for a minute. This threw
+the captain into a frightful rage; for some of his friends had
+come down to see him off, and having his orders contradicted so
+flatly was too much for him. However, the delay was
+sufficient. I took a race and a good leap; the ropes were
+cast off; the steam-tug gave a puff, and we started.
+Suddenly the captain was up to me: &lsquo;Where did you come
+from, you scamp, and what do you want here?&rsquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;&lsquo;Please, sir,&rsquo; said I, touching my cap,
+&lsquo;I&rsquo;m you&rsquo;re new &rsquo;prentice come
+aboard.&rsquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;&lsquo;New &rsquo;Prentice,&rsquo; said he, stamping,
+&lsquo;I&rsquo;ve got no new &rsquo;prentice. My boys are
+all aboard already. This is a trick, you young
+blackguard. You&rsquo;ve run away, you have;&rsquo; and the
+captain stamped about the deck and swore dreadfully; for, you
+see, the thought of having to stop the ship and lower a boat and
+lose half an hour, all for the slake of sending a small boy
+ashore, seemed to make him very angry. Besides, it was
+blowin&rsquo; fresh outside the harbour, so that, to have let the
+steamer alongside to put me into it was no easy job. Just
+as we were passing the pier-head, where several boats were rowing
+into harbour, the captain came up to me,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;&lsquo;You&rsquo;ve run away, you blackguard,&rsquo; he
+said, giving me a box on the ear.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;&lsquo;No I haven&rsquo;t,&rsquo; said I, angrily; for
+the box was by no means a light one.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hark&rsquo;ee, boy, can you swim?&rsquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;&lsquo;Yes,&rsquo; said I.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;&lsquo;Then do it,&rsquo; and, seizing me by my
+trousers and the nape of my neck, he tossed me over the side into
+the sea. The fellows in the boats at the end of the pier,
+backed their oars on seeing this; but observing that I could
+swim, they allowed me to make the best of my way to the
+pier-head. So, you see, Ralph, that I really did swim my
+first homeward voyage.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Jack laughed and patted Peterkin on the shoulder.
+&ldquo;But tell us about the candle-nut tree,&rdquo; said I;
+&ldquo;you were talking about it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very true,&rdquo; said Jack, &ldquo;but I fear I can
+remember little about it. I believe the nut is about the
+size of a walnut; and I think that the leaves are white, but I am
+not sure.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Eh! ha! hum!&rdquo; exclaimed Peterkin, &ldquo;I saw a
+tree answering to that description this very day.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Did you?&rdquo; cried Jack. &ldquo;Is it far from
+this?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No, not half a mile.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Then lead me to it,&rdquo; said Jack, seizing his
+axe.</p>
+
+<p>In a few minutes we were all three pushing through the
+underwood of the forest, headed by Peterkin.</p>
+
+<p>We soon came to the tree in question, which, after Jack had
+closely examined it, we concluded must be the candle-nut
+tree. Its leaves were of a beautiful silvery white, and
+formed a fine contrast to the dark-green foliage of the
+surrounding trees. We immediately filled our pockets with
+the nuts, after which Jack said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, Peterkin, climb that cocoa-nut tree and cut me one
+of the long branches.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>This was soon done, but it cost some trouble, for the stem was
+very high, and as Peterkin usually pulled nuts from the younger
+trees, he was not much accustomed to climbing the high
+ones. The leaf or branch was a very large one, and we were
+surprised at its size and strength. Viewed from a little
+distance, the cocoa-nut tree seems to be a tall, straight stem,
+without a single branch except at the top, where there is a tuft
+of feathery-looking leaves, that seem to wave like soft plumes in
+the wind. But when we saw one of these leaves or branches
+at our feet, we found it to be a strong stalk, about fifteen feet
+long, with a number of narrow, pointed leaflets ranged
+alternately on each side. But what seemed to us the most
+wonderful thing about it was a curious substance resembling
+cloth, which was wrapped round the thick end of the stalk, where
+it had been cut from the tree. Peterkin told us that he had
+the greatest difficulty in separating the branch from the stem,
+on account of this substance, as it was wrapped quite round the
+tree, and, he observed, round all the other branches, thus
+forming a strong support to the large leaves while exposed to
+high winds. When I call this substance cloth I do not
+exaggerate. Indeed, with regard to all the things I saw
+during my eventful career in the South Seas, I have been
+exceedingly careful not to exaggerate, or in any way to mislead
+or deceive my readers. This cloth, I say, was remarkably
+like to coarse brown cotton cloth. It had a seam or fibre
+down the centre of it, from which diverged other fibres, about
+the size of a bristle. There were two layers of these
+fibres, very long and tough, the one layer crossing the other
+obliquely, and the whole was cemented together with a still finer
+fibrous and adhesive substance. When we regarded it
+attentively, we could with difficulty believe that it had not
+been woven by human hands. This remarkable piece of cloth
+we stripped carefully off, and found it to be above two feet
+long, by a foot broad, and we carried it home with us as a great
+prize.</p>
+
+<p>Jack now took one of the leaflets, and, cutting out the
+central spine or stalk, hurried back with it to our camp.
+Having made a small fire, he baked the nuts slightly, and then
+pealed off the husks. After this he wished to bore a hole
+in them, which, not having anything better at hand at the time,
+he did with the point of our useless pencil-case. Then he
+strung them on the cocoa-nut spine, and on putting a light to the
+topmost nut, we found to our joy that it burned with a clear,
+beautiful flame; upon seeing which, Peterkin sprang up and danced
+round the fire for at least five minutes in the excess of his
+satisfaction.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now lads,&rdquo; said Jack, extinguishing our candle,
+the sun will set in an hour, so we have no time to lose.
+&ldquo;I shall go and cut a young tree to make my bow out of, and
+you had better each of you go and select good strong sticks for
+clubs, and we&rsquo;ll set to work at them after dark.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>So saying he shouldered his axe and went off, followed by
+Peterkin, while I took up the piece of newly discovered cloth,
+and fell to examining its structure. So engrossed was I in
+this that I was still sitting in the same attitude and occupation
+when my companions returned.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I told you so!&rdquo; cried Peterkin, with a loud
+laugh. &ldquo;Oh, Ralph, you&rsquo;re incorrigible.
+See, there&rsquo;s a club for you. I was sure, when we left
+you looking at that bit of stuff, that we would find you poring
+over it when we came back, so I just cut a club for you as well
+as for myself.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Thank you, Peterkin,&rdquo; said I. &ldquo;It was
+kind of you to do that, instead of scolding me for a lazy fellow,
+as I confess I deserve.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh! as to that,&rdquo; returned Peterkin,
+&ldquo;I&rsquo;ll blow you up yet, if you wish it&mdash;only it
+would be of no use if I did, for you&rsquo;re a perfect
+mule!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As it was now getting dark we lighted our candle, and placing
+it in a holder made of two crossing branches, inside of our
+bower, we seated ourselves on our leafy beds and began to
+work.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I intend to appropriate the bow for my own use,&rdquo;
+said Jack, chipping the piece of wood he had brought with his
+axe. &ldquo;I used to be a pretty fair shot once. But
+what&rsquo;s that you&rsquo;re doing?&rdquo; he added, looking at
+Peterkin, who had drawn the end of a long pole into the tent, and
+was endeavouring to fit a small piece of the hoop-iron to the end
+of it.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I&rsquo;m going to enlist into the Lancers,&rdquo;
+answered Peterkin. &ldquo;You see, Jack, I find the club
+rather an unwieldy instrument for my delicately-formed muscles,
+and I flatter myself I shall do more execution with a
+spear.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, if length constitutes power,&rdquo; said Jack,
+&ldquo;you&rsquo;ll certainly be invincible.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The pole which Peterkin had cut was full twelve feet long,
+being a very strong but light and tough young tree, which merely
+required thinning at the butt to be a serviceable weapon.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That&rsquo;s a very good idea,&rdquo; said I.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Which&mdash;this?&rdquo; inquired Peterkin, pointing to
+the spear.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Yes;&rdquo; I replied.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Humph!&rdquo; said he; &ldquo;you&rsquo;d find it a
+pretty tough and matter-of-fact idea, if you had it stuck through
+your gizzard, old boy!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I mean the idea of making it is a good one,&rdquo; said
+I, laughing. &ldquo;And, now I think of it, I&rsquo;ll
+change my plan, too. I don&rsquo;t think much of a club, so
+I&rsquo;ll make me a sling out of this piece of cloth. I
+used to be very fond of slinging, ever since I read of David
+slaying Goliath the Philistine, and I was once thought to be
+expert at it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>So I set to work to manufacture a sling. For a long time
+we all worked very busily without speaking. At length
+Peterkin looked up: &ldquo;I say, Jack, I&rsquo;m sorry to say I
+must apply to you for another strip of your handkerchief, to tie
+on this rascally head with. It&rsquo;s pretty well torn at
+any rate, so you won&rsquo;t miss it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Jack proceeded to comply with this request when Peterkin
+suddenly laid his hand on his arm and arrested him.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hist, man,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;be tender; you should
+never be needlessly cruel if you can help it. Do try to
+shave past Lord Nelson&rsquo;s mouth without tearing it, if
+possible! Thanks. There are plenty more handkerchiefs
+on the cocoa-nut trees.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Poor Peterkin! with what pleasant feelings I recall and record
+his jests and humorous sayings now!</p>
+
+<p>While we were thus engaged, we were startled by a distant but
+most strange and horrible cry. It seemed to come from the
+sea, but was so far away that we could not clearly distinguish
+its precise direction. Rushing out of our bower, we
+hastened down to the beach and stayed to listen. Again it
+came quite loud and distinct on the night air,&mdash;a prolonged,
+hideous cry, something like the braying of an ass. The moon
+had risen, and we could see the islands in and beyond the lagoon
+quite plainly, but there was no object visible to account for
+such a cry. A strong gust of wind was blowing from the
+point whence the sound came, but this died away while we were
+gazing out to sea.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What can it be?&rdquo; said Peterkin, in a low whisper,
+while we all involuntarily crept closer to each other.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Do you know,&rdquo; said Jack, &ldquo;I have heard that
+mysterious sound twice before, but never so loud as
+to-night. Indeed it was so faint that I thought I must have
+merely fancied it, so, as I did not wish to alarm you, I said
+nothing about it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We listened for a long time for the sound again, but as it did
+not come, we returned to the bower and resumed our work.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very strange,&rdquo; said Peterkin, quite
+gravely. &ldquo;Do you believe in ghosts, Ralph?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No,&rdquo; I answered, &ldquo;I do not.
+Nevertheless I must confess that strange, unaccountable sounds,
+such as we have just heard, make me feel a little
+uneasy.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What say you to it, Jack?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I neither believe in ghosts nor feel uneasy,&rdquo; he
+replied. &ldquo;I never saw a ghost myself, and I never met
+with any one who had; and I have generally found that strange and
+unaccountable things have almost always been accounted for, and
+found to be quite simple, on close examination. I certainly
+can&rsquo;t imagine what <i>that</i> sound is; but I&rsquo;m
+quite sure I shall find out before long,&mdash;and if it&rsquo;s
+a ghost I&rsquo;ll&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Eat it,&rdquo; cried Peterkin.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Yes, I&rsquo;ll eat it! Now, then, my bow and two
+arrows are finished; so if you&rsquo;re ready we had better turn
+in.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>By this time Peterkin had thinned down his spear and tied an
+iron point very cleverly to the end of it; I had formed a sling,
+the lines of which were composed of thin strips of the cocoa-nut
+cloth, plaited; and Jack had made a stout bow, nearly five feet
+long, with two arrows, feathered with two or three large plumes
+which some bird had dropt. They had no barbs, but Jack said
+that if arrows were well feathered, they did not require iron
+points, but would fly quite well if merely sharpened at the
+point; which I did not know before.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;A feathered arrow without a barb,&rdquo; said he,
+&ldquo;is a good weapon, but a barbed arrow without feathers is
+utterly useless.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The string of the bow was formed of our piece of whip-cord,
+part of which, as he did not like to cut it, was rolled round the
+bow.</p>
+
+<p>Although thus prepared for a start on the morrow, we thought
+it wise to exercise ourselves a little in the use of our weapons
+before starting, so we spent the whole of the next day in
+practising. And it was well we did so, for we found that
+our arms were very imperfect, and that we were far from perfect
+in the use of them. First, Jack found that the bow was much
+too strong, and he had to thin it. Also the spear was much
+too heavy, and so had to be reduced in thickness, although
+nothing would induce Peterkin to have it shortened. My
+sling answered very well, but I had fallen so much out of
+practice that my first stone knocked off Peterkin&rsquo;s hat,
+and narrowly missed making a second Goliath of him.
+However, after having spent the whole day in diligent practice,
+we began to find some of our former expertness returning&mdash;at
+least Jack and I did. As for Peterkin, being naturally a
+neat-handed boy, he soon handled his spear well, and could run
+full tilt at a cocoa nut, and hit it with great precision once
+out of every five times.</p>
+
+<p>But I feel satisfied that we owed much of our rapid success to
+the unflagging energy of Jack, who insisted that, since we had
+made him Captain, we should obey him; and he kept us at work from
+morning till night, perseveringly, at the same thing.
+Peterkin wished very much to run about and stick his spear into
+everything he passed; but Jack put up a cocoa nut, and would not
+let him leave off running at that for a moment, except when he
+wanted to rest. We laughed at Jack for this, but we were
+both convinced that it did us much good.</p>
+
+<p>That night we examined and repaired our arms ere we lay down
+to rest, although we were much fatigued, in order that we might
+be in readiness to set out on our expedition at daylight on the
+following morning.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER IX.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Prepare for a journey round the island&mdash;Sagacious
+reflections&mdash;Mysterious appearances and startling
+occurrences.</p>
+
+<p>Scarcely had the sun shot its first ray across the bosom of
+the broad Pacific, when Jack sprang to his feet, and, hallooing
+in Peterkin&rsquo;s ear to awaken him, ran down the beach to take
+his customary dip in the sea. We did not, as was our wont,
+bathe that morning in our Water Garden, but, in order to save
+time, refreshed ourselves in the shallow water just opposite the
+bower. Our breakfast was also despatched without loss of
+time, and in less than an hour afterwards all our preparations
+for the journey were completed.</p>
+
+<p>In addition to his ordinary dress, Jack tied a belt of
+cocoa-nut cloth round his waist, into which he thrust the
+axe. I was also advised to put on a belt and carry a short
+cudgel or bludgeon in it; for, as Jack truly remarked, the sling
+would be of little use if we should chance to come to close
+quarters with any wild animal. As for Peterkin,
+notwithstanding that he carried such a long, and I must add,
+frightful-looking spear over his shoulder, we could not prevail
+on him to leave his club behind; &ldquo;for,&rdquo; said he,
+&ldquo;a spear at close quarters is not worth a
+button.&rdquo; I must say that it seemed to me that the
+club was, to use his own style of language, not worth a
+button-hole; for it was all knotted over at the head, something
+like the club which I remember to have observed in picture-books
+of Jack the Giant Killer, besides being so heavy that he required
+to grasp it with both hands in order to wield it at all.
+However, he took it with him, and, in this manner we set out upon
+our travels.</p>
+
+<p>We did not consider it necessary to carry any food with us, as
+we knew that wherever we went we should be certain to fall in
+with cocoa-nut trees; having which, we were amply supplied, as
+Peterkin said, with meat and drink and
+pocket-handkerchiefs! I took the precaution, however, to
+put the burning-glass into my pocket, lest we should want
+fire.</p>
+
+<p>The morning was exceeding lovely. It was one of that
+very still and peaceful sort which made the few noises that we
+heard seem to be <i>quiet</i> noises. I know no other way
+of expressing this idea. Noises which so far from
+interrupting the universal tranquillity of earth, sea, and
+sky&mdash;rather tended to reveal to us how quiet the world
+around us really was. Such sounds as I refer to were, the
+peculiarly melancholy&mdash;yet, it seemed to me,
+cheerful&mdash;plaint of sea-birds floating on the glassy water,
+or sailing in the sky, also the subdued twittering of little
+birds among the bushes, the faint ripples on the beach, and the
+solemn boom of the surf upon the distant coral reef. We
+felt very glad in our hearts as we walked along the sands side by
+side. For my part, I felt so deeply overjoyed, that I was
+surprised at my own sensations, and fell into a reverie upon the
+causes of happiness. I came to the conclusion that a state
+of profound peace and repose, both in regard to outward objects
+and within the soul, is the happiest condition in which man can
+be placed; for, although I had many a time been most joyful and
+happy when engaged in bustling, energetic, active pursuits or
+amusements, I never found that such joy or satisfaction was so
+deep or so pleasant to reflect upon as that which I now
+experienced. And I was the more confirmed in this opinion
+when I observed, and, indeed, was told by himself, that
+Peterkin&rsquo;s happiness was also very great; yet he did not
+express this by dancing, as was his wont, nor did he give so much
+as a single shout, but walked quietly between us with his eye
+sparkling, and a joyful smile upon his countenance. My
+reader must not suppose that I thought all this in the clear and
+methodical manner in which I have set it down here. These
+thoughts did, indeed, pass through my mind, but they did so in a
+very confused and indefinite manner, for I was young at that
+time, and not much given to deep reflections. Neither did I
+consider that the peace whereof I write is not to be found in
+this world&mdash;at least in its perfection, although I have
+since learned that by religion a man may attain to a very great
+degree of it.</p>
+
+<p>I have said that Peterkin walked along the sands between
+us. We had two ways of walking together about our
+island. When we travelled through the woods, we always did
+so in single file, as by this method we advanced with greater
+facility, the one treading in the other&rsquo;s footsteps.
+In such cases Jack always took the lead, Peterkin followed, and I
+brought up the rear. But when we travelled along the sands,
+which extended almost in an unbroken line of glistening white
+round the island, we marched abreast, as we found this method
+more sociable, and every way more pleasant. Jack, being the
+tallest, walked next the sea, and Peterkin marched between us, as
+by this arrangement either of us could talk to him or he to us,
+while if Jack and I happened to wish to converse together, we
+could conveniently do so over Peterkin&rsquo;s head.
+Peterkin used to say, in reference to this arrangement, that had
+he been as tall as either of us, our order of march might have
+been the same, for, as Jack often used to scold him for letting
+everything we said to him pass in at one ear and out at the
+other, his head could of course form no interruption to our
+discourse.</p>
+
+<p>We were now fairly started. Half a mile&rsquo;s walk
+conveyed us round a bend in the land which shut out our bower
+from view, and for some time we advanced at a brisk pace without
+speaking, though our eyes were not idle, but noted everything, in
+the woods, on the shore, or in the sea, that was
+interesting. After passing the ridge of land that formed
+one side of our valley&mdash;the Valley of the Wreck&mdash;we
+beheld another small vale lying before us in all the luxuriant
+loveliness of tropical vegetation. We had, indeed, seen it
+before from the mountain-top, but we had no idea that it would
+turn out to be so much more lovely when we were close to
+it. We were about to commence the exploration of this
+valley, when Peterkin stopped us, and directed our attention to a
+very remarkable appearance in advance along the shore.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What&rsquo;s yon, think you?&rdquo; said he, levelling
+his spear, as if he expected an immediate attack from the object
+in question, though it was full half a mile distant.</p>
+
+<p>As he spoke, there appeared a white column above the rocks, as
+if of steam or spray. It rose upwards to a height of
+several feet, and then disappeared. Had this been near the
+sea, we would not have been so greatly surprised, as it might in
+that case have been the surf, for at this part of the coast the
+coral reef approached so near to the island that in some parts it
+almost joined it. There was therefore no lagoon between,
+and the heavy surf of the ocean beat almost up to the
+rocks. But this white column appeared about fifty yards
+inland. The rocks at the place were rugged, and they
+stretched across the sandy beach into the sea. Scarce had
+we ceased expressing our surprise at this sight, when another
+column flew upwards for a few seconds, not far from the spot
+where the first had been seen, and disappeared; and so, at long
+irregular intervals, these strange sights recurred. We were
+now quite sure that the columns were watery or composed of spray,
+but what caused them we could not guess, so we determined to go
+and see.</p>
+
+<p>In a few minutes we gained the spot, which was very rugged and
+precipitous, and, moreover, quite damp with the falling of the
+spray. We had much ado to pass over dry-shod. The
+ground also was full of holes here and there. Now, while we
+stood anxiously waiting for the re-appearance of these
+water-spouts, we heard a low, rumbling sound near us, which
+quickly increased to a gargling and hissing noise, and a moment
+afterwards a thick spout of water burst upwards from a hole in
+the rock, and spouted into the air with much violence, and so
+close to where Jack and I were standing that it nearly touched
+us. We sprang to one side, but not before a cloud of spray
+descended, and drenched us both to the skin.</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin, who was standing farther off, escaped with a few
+drops, and burst into an uncontrollable fit of laughter on
+beholding our miserable plight.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Mind your eye!&rdquo; he shouted eagerly, &ldquo;there
+goes another!&rdquo; The words were scarcely out of his
+mouth when there came up a spout from another hole, which served
+us exactly in the same manner as before.</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin now shrieked with laughter; but his merriment was
+abruptly put a stop to by the gurgling noise occurring close to
+where he stood.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Where&rsquo;ll it spout this time, I wonder?&rdquo; he
+said, looking about with some anxiety, and preparing to
+run. Suddenly there came a loud hiss or snort; a fierce
+spout of water burst up between Peterkin&rsquo;s legs, blew him
+off his feet, enveloped him in its spray, and hurled him to the
+ground. He fell with so much violence that we feared he
+must have broken some of his bones, and ran anxiously to his
+assistance; but fortunately he had fallen on a clump of tangled
+herbage, in which he lay sprawling in a most deplorable
+condition.</p>
+
+<p>It was now our turn to laugh; but as we were not yet quite
+sure that he was unhurt, and as we knew not when or where the
+next spout might arise, we assisted him hastily to jump up and
+hurry from the spot.</p>
+
+<p>I may here add, that although I am quite certain that the
+spout of water was very strong, and that it blew Peterkin
+completely off his legs, I am not quite certain of the exact
+height to which it lifted him, being somewhat startled by the
+event, and blinded partially by the spray, so that my power of
+observation was somewhat impaired for the moment.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What&rsquo;s to be done now?&rdquo; inquired Peterkin
+ruefully.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Make a fire, lad, and dry ourselves,&rdquo; replied
+Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And here is material ready to our hand,&rdquo; said I,
+picking up a dried branch of a tree, as we hurried up to the
+woods.</p>
+
+<p>In about an hour after this mishap our clothes were again
+dried. While they were hanging up before the fire, we
+walked down to the beach, and soon observed that these curious
+spouts took place immediately after the fall of a huge wave,
+never before it; and, moreover, that the spouts did not take
+place excepting when the billow was an extremely large one.
+From this we concluded that there must be a subterraneous channel
+in the rock into which the water was driven by the larger waves,
+and finding no way of escape except through these small holes,
+was thus forced up violently through them. At any rate, we
+could not conceive any other reason for these strange
+water-spouts, and as this seemed a very simple and probable one,
+we forthwith adopted it.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I say, Ralph, what&rsquo;s that in the water? is it a
+shark?&rdquo; said Jack, just as we were about to quit the
+place.</p>
+
+<p>I immediately ran to the overhanging ledge of rock, from which
+he was looking down into the sea, and bent over it. There I
+saw a very faint pale object of a greenish colour, which seemed
+to move slightly while I looked at it.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;It&rsquo;s like a fish of some sort,&rdquo; said I.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hallo, Peterkin!&rdquo; cried Jack, &ldquo;fetch your
+spear; here&rsquo;s work for it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>But when we tried to reach the object, the spear proved to be
+too short.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There, now,&rdquo; said Peterkin with a sneer,
+&ldquo;you were always telling me it was too long.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Jack now drove the spear forcibly towards the object, and let
+go his hold; but, although it seemed to be well aimed, he must
+have missed, for the handle soon rose again; and when the spear
+was drawn up, there was the pale green object in exactly the same
+spot, slowly moving its tail.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very odd,&rdquo; said Jack.</p>
+
+<p>But although it was undoubtedly very odd, and, although Jack
+and all of us plunged the spear at it repeatedly, we could
+neither hit it nor drive it away, so we were compelled to
+continue our journey without discovering what it was. I was
+very much perplexed at this strange appearance in the water, and
+could not get it out of my mind for a long time afterwards.
+However, I quieted myself by resolving that I would pay a visit
+to it again at some more convenient season.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER X.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Make discovery of many excellent roots and fruits&mdash;The
+resources of the Coral Island gradually unfolded&mdash;The
+banian-tree&mdash;Another tree which is supported by natural
+planks&mdash;Water-fowl found&mdash;A very remarkable discovery,
+and a very peculiar murder&mdash;We luxuriate on the fat of the
+land.</p>
+
+<p>Our examination of the little valley proved to be altogether
+most satisfactory. We found in it not only similar trees to
+those we had already seen in our own valley, but also one or two
+others of a different species. We had also the satisfaction
+of discovering a peculiar vegetable, which Jack concluded must
+certainly be that of which he had read as being very common among
+the South Sea islanders, and which was named <i>taro</i>.
+Also we found a large supply of yams, and another root like a
+potato in appearance. As these were all quite new to us, we
+regarded our lot as a most fortunate one, in being thus cast on
+an island which was so prolific and so well stored with all the
+necessaries of life. Long afterwards we found out that this
+island of ours was no better in these respects than thousands of
+other islands in those seas. Indeed, many of them were much
+richer and more productive; but that did not render us the less
+grateful for our present good fortune. We each put one of
+these roots in our pocket, intending to use them for our supper;
+of which more hereafter. We also saw many beautiful birds
+here, and traces of some four-footed animal again.
+Meanwhile the sun began to descend, so we returned to the shore,
+and pushed on round the spouting rocks into the next
+valley. This was that valley of which I have spoken as
+running across the entire island. It was by far the largest
+and most beautiful that we had yet looked upon. Here were
+trees of every shape and size and hue which it is possible to
+conceive of, many of which we had not seen in the other valleys;
+for, the stream in this valley being larger, and the mould much
+richer than in the Valley of the Wreck, it was clothed with a
+more luxuriant growth of trees and plants. Some trees were
+dark glossy green, others of a rich and warm hue, contrasting
+well with those of a pale light green, which were everywhere
+abundant. Among these we recognised the broad dark heads of
+the bread-fruit, with its golden fruit; the pure, silvery foliage
+of the candle-nut, and several species which bore a strong
+resemblance to the pine; while here and there, in groups and in
+single trees, rose the tall forms of the cocoa-nut palms,
+spreading abroad, and waving their graceful plumes high above all
+the rest, as if they were a superior race of stately giants
+keeping guard over these luxuriant forests. Oh! it was a
+most enchanting scene, and I thanked God for having created such
+delightful spots for the use of man.</p>
+
+<p>Now, while we were gazing around us in silent admiration, Jack
+uttered an exclamation of surprise, and, pointing to an object a
+little to one side of us, said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That&rsquo;s a banian-tree.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And what&rsquo;s a banian-tree?&rdquo; inquired
+Peterkin, as we walked towards it.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;A very curious one, as you shall see presently,&rdquo;
+replied Jack. &ldquo;It is called the <i>aoa</i> here, if I
+recollect rightly, and has a wonderful peculiarity about
+it. What an enormous one it is, to be sure.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;<i>It</i>!&rdquo; repeated Peterkin; &ldquo;why, there
+are dozens of banians here! What do you mean by talking bad
+grammar? Is your philosophy deserting you, Jack?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There is but one tree here of this kind,&rdquo;
+returned Jack, &ldquo;as you will perceive if you will examine
+it.&rdquo; And, sure enough, we did find that what we had
+supposed was a forest of trees was in reality only one. Its
+bark was of a light colour, and had a shining appearance, the
+leaves being lance-shaped, small, and of a beautiful
+pea-green. But the wonderful thing about it was, that the
+branches, which grew out from the stem horizontally, sent down
+long shoots or fibres to the ground, which, taking root, had
+themselves become trees, and were covered with bark like the tree
+itself. Many of these fibres had descended from the
+branches at various distances, and thus supported them on natural
+pillars, some of which were so large and strong, that it was not
+easy at first to distinguish the offspring from the parent
+stem. The fibres were of all sizes and in all states of
+advancement, from the pillars we have just mentioned to small
+cords which hung down and were about to take root, and thin brown
+threads still far from the ground, which swayed about with every
+motion of wind. In short, it seemed to us that, if there
+were only space afforded to it, this single tree would at length
+cover the whole island.</p>
+
+<p>Shortly after this we came upon another remarkable tree,
+which, as its peculiar formation afterwards proved extremely
+useful to us, merits description. It was a splendid
+chestnut, but its proper name Jack did not know. However,
+there were quantities of fine nuts upon it, some of which we put
+in our pockets. But its stem was the wonderful part of
+it. It rose to about twelve feet without a branch, and was
+not of great thickness; on the contrary, it was remarkably
+slender for the size of the tree; but, to make up for this, there
+were four or five wonderful projections in this stem, which I
+cannot better describe than by asking the reader to suppose that
+five planks of two inches thick and three feet broad had been
+placed round the trunk of the tree, with their <i>edges</i>
+closely fixed to it, from the ground up to the branches, and that
+these planks had been covered over with the bark of the tree and
+incorporated with it. In short, they were just natural
+buttresses, without which the stem could not have supported its
+heavy and umbrageous top. We found these chestnuts to be
+very numerous. They grew chiefly on the banks of the
+stream, and were of all sizes.</p>
+
+<p>While we were examining a small tree of this kind, Jack
+chipped a piece off a buttress with his axe, and found the wood
+to be firm and easily cut. He then struck the axe into it
+with all his force, and very soon split it off close to the tree,
+first, however, having cut it across transversely above and
+below. By this means he satisfied himself that we could now
+obtain short planks, as it were all ready sawn, of any size and
+thickness that we desired; which was a very great discovery
+indeed, perhaps the most important we had yet made.</p>
+
+<p>We now wended our way back to the coast, intending to encamp
+near the beach, as we found that the mosquitoes were troublesome
+in the forest. On our way we could not help admiring the
+birds which flew and chirped around us. Among them we
+observed a pretty kind of paroquet, with a green body, a blue
+head, and a red breast; also a few beautiful turtledoves, and
+several flocks of wood-pigeons. The hues of many of these
+birds were extremely vivid,&mdash;bright green, blue, and
+scarlet, being the prevailing tints. We made several
+attempts throughout the day to bring down one of these, both with
+the bow and the sling,&mdash;not for mere sport, but to ascertain
+whether they were good for food. But we invariably missed,
+although once or twice we were very near hitting. As
+evening drew on, however, a flock of pigeons flew past. I
+slung a stone into the midst of them at a venture, and had the
+good fortune to kill one. We were startled, soon after, by
+a loud whistling noise above our heads; and on looking up, saw a
+flock of wild ducks making for the coast. We watched these,
+and, observing where they alighted, followed them up until we
+came upon a most lovely blue lake, not more than two hundred
+yards long, imbosomed in verdant trees. Its placid surface,
+which reflected every leaf and stem, as if in a mirror, was
+covered with various species of wild ducks, feeding among the
+sedges and broad-leaved water-plants which floated on it, while
+numerous birds like water-hens ran to and fro most busily on its
+margin. These all with one accord flew tumultuously away
+the instant we made our appearance. While walking along the
+margin we observed fish in the water, but of what sort we could
+not tell.</p>
+
+<p>Now, as we neared the shore, Jack and I said we would go a
+little out of our way to see if we could procure one of those
+ducks; so, directing Peterkin to go straight to the shore and
+kindle a fire, we separated, promising to rejoin him
+speedily. But we did not find the ducks, although we made a
+diligent search for half an hour. We were about to retrace
+our steps, when we were arrested by one of the strangest sights
+that we had yet beheld.</p>
+
+<p>Just in front of us, at the distance of about ten yards, grew
+a superb tree, which certainly was the largest we had yet seen on
+the island. Its trunk was at least five feet in diameter,
+with a smooth gray bark; above this the spreading branches were
+clothed with light green leaves, amid which were clusters of
+bright yellow fruit, so numerous as to weigh down the boughs with
+their great weight. This fruit seemed to be of the plum
+species, of an oblong form, and a good deal larger than the
+magnum bonum plum. The ground at the foot of this tree was
+thickly strewn with the fallen fruit, in the midst of which lay
+sleeping, in every possible attitude, at least twenty hogs of all
+ages and sizes, apparently quite surfeited with a recent
+banquet.</p>
+
+<p>Jack and I could scarce restrain our laughter as we gazed at
+these coarse, fat, ill-looking animals, while they lay groaning
+and snoring heavily amid the remains of their supper.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, Ralph,&rdquo; said Jack, in a low whisper,
+&ldquo;put a stone in your sling,&mdash;a good big one,&mdash;and
+let fly at that fat fellow with his back toward you.
+I&rsquo;ll try to put an arrow into yon little pig.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Don&rsquo;t you think we had better put them up
+first?&rdquo; I whispered; &ldquo;it seems cruel to kill them
+while asleep.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;If I wanted <i>sport</i>, Ralph, I would certainly set
+them up; but as we only want <i>pork</i>, we&rsquo;ll let them
+lie. Besides, we&rsquo;re not sure of killing them; so,
+fire away.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Thus admonished, I slung my stone with so good aim that it
+went bang against the hog&rsquo;s flank as if against the head of
+a drum; but it had no other effect than that of causing the
+animal to start to its feet, with a frightful yell of surprise,
+and scamper away. At the same instant Jack&rsquo;s bow
+twanged, and the arrow pinned the little pig to the ground by the
+ear.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve missed, after all,&rdquo; cried Jack,
+darting forward with uplifted axe, while the little pig uttered a
+loud squeal, tore the arrow from the ground, and ran away with
+it, along with the whole drove, into the bushes and disappeared,
+though we heard them screaming long afterwards in the
+distance.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That&rsquo;s very provoking, now,&rdquo; said Jack,
+rubbing the point of his nose.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very,&rdquo; I replied, stroking my chin.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, we must make haste and rejoin Peterkin,&rdquo;
+said Jack. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s getting late.&rdquo;
+And, without further remark, we threaded our way quickly through
+the woods towards the shore.</p>
+
+<p>When we reached it, we found wood laid out, the fire lighted
+and beginning to kindle up, with other signs of preparation for
+our encampment, but Peterkin was nowhere to be found. We
+wondered very much at this; but Jack suggested that he might have
+gone to fetch water; so he gave a shout to let him know that we
+had arrived, and sat down upon a rock, while I threw off my
+jacket and seized the axe, intending to split up one or two
+billets of wood. But I had scarce moved from the spot when,
+in the distance, we heard a most appalling shriek, which was
+followed up by a chorus of yells from the hogs, and a loud
+&ldquo;hurrah!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I do believe,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;that Peterkin has
+met with the hogs.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;When Greek meets Greek,&rdquo; said Jack,
+soliloquizing, &ldquo;then comes the tug of&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hurrah!&rdquo; shouted Peterkin in the distance.</p>
+
+<p>We turned hastily towards the direction whence the sound came,
+and soon descried Peterkin walking along the beach towards us
+with a little pig transfixed on the end of his long spear!</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well done, my boy!&rdquo; exclaimed Jack, slapping him
+on the shoulder when he came up, &ldquo;you&rsquo;re the best
+shot amongst us.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Look here Jack!&rdquo; cried Peterkin, as he disengaged
+the animal from his spear. &ldquo;Do you recognise that
+hole?&rdquo; said he, pointing to the pig&rsquo;s ear; &ldquo;and
+are you familiar with this arrow, eh?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, I declare!&rdquo; said Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Of course you do,&rdquo; interrupted Peterkin;
+&ldquo;but, pray, restrain your declarations at this time, and
+let&rsquo;s have supper, for I&rsquo;m uncommonly hungry, I can
+tell you; and it&rsquo;s no joke to charge a whole herd of swine
+with their great-grandmother bristling like a giant porcupine at
+the head of them!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We now set about preparing supper; and, truly, a good display
+of viands we made, when all was laid out on a flat rock in the
+light of the blazing fire. There was, first of all, the
+little pig; then there was the taro-root, and the yam, and the
+potato, and six plums; and, lastly, the wood-pigeon. To
+these Peterkin added a bit of sugar-cane, which he had cut from a
+little patch of that plant which he had found not long after
+separating from us; &ldquo;and,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;the patch
+was somewhat in a square form, which convinces me it must have
+been planted by man.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very likely,&rdquo; replied Jack. &ldquo;From all
+we have seen, I&rsquo;m inclined to think that some of the
+savages must have dwelt here long ago.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We found no small difficulty in making up our minds how we
+were to cook the pig. None of us had ever cut up one
+before, and we did not know exactly how to begin; besides, we had
+nothing but the axe to do it with, our knife having been
+forgotten. At last Jack started up and said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Don&rsquo;t let us waste more time talking about it,
+boys. Hold it up, Peterkin. There, lay the hind leg
+on this block of wood, so;&rdquo; and he cut it off, with a large
+portion of the haunch, at a single blow of the axe.
+&ldquo;Now the other,&mdash;that&rsquo;s it.&rdquo; And
+having thus cut off the two hind legs, he made several deep
+gashes in them, thrust a sharp-pointed stick through each, and
+stuck them up before the blaze to roast. The wood-pigeon
+was then split open, quite flat, washed clean in salt water, and
+treated in a similar manner. While these were cooking, we
+scraped a hole in the sand and ashes under the fire, into which
+we put our vegetables, and covered them up.</p>
+
+<p>The taro-root was of an oval shape, about ten inches long and
+four or five thick. It was of a mottled-gray colour, and
+had a thick rind. We found it somewhat like an Irish
+potato, and exceedingly good. The yam was roundish, and had
+a rough brown skin. It was very sweet and
+well-flavoured. The potato, we were surprised to find, was
+quite sweet and exceedingly palatable, as also were the plums;
+and, indeed, the pork and pigeon too, when we came to taste
+them. Altogether this was decidedly the most luxurious
+supper we had enjoyed for many a day; and Jack said it was
+out-of-sight better than we ever got on board ship; and Peterkin
+said he feared that if we should remain long on the island he
+would infallibly become a glutton or an epicure: whereat Jack
+remarked that he need not fear that, for he was <i>both</i>
+already! And so, having eaten our fill, not forgetting to
+finish off with a plum, we laid ourselves comfortably down to
+sleep upon a couch of branches under the overhanging ledge of a
+coral rock.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XI.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Effects of over-eating, and reflections thereon&mdash;Humble
+advice regarding cold water&mdash;The &ldquo;horrible cry&rdquo;
+accounted for&mdash;The curious birds called
+penguins&mdash;Peculiarity of the cocoa nut palm&mdash;Questions
+on the formation of coral islands&mdash;Mysterious
+footsteps&mdash;Strange discoveries and sad sights.</p>
+
+<p>When we awoke on the following morning, we found that the sun
+was already a good way above the horizon, so I came to the
+conclusion that a heavy supper is not conducive to early
+rising. Nevertheless, we felt remarkably strong and well,
+and much disposed to have our breakfast. First, however, we
+had our customary morning bathe, which refreshed us greatly.</p>
+
+<p>I have often wondered very much in after years that the
+inhabitants of my own dear land did not make more frequent use of
+this most charming element, water. I mean in the way of
+cold bathing. Of course, I have perceived that it is not
+convenient for them to go into the sea or the rivers in winter,
+as we used to do on the Coral Island; but then, I knew from
+experience that a large washing-tub and a sponge do form a most
+pleasant substitute. The feelings of freshness, of
+cleanliness, of vigour, and extreme hilarity, that always
+followed my bathes in the sea, and even, when in England, my
+ablutions in the wash-tub, were so delightful, that I would
+sooner have gone without my breakfast than without my bathe in
+cold water. My readers will forgive me for asking whether
+they are in the habit of bathing thus every morning; and if they
+answer &ldquo;No,&rdquo; they will pardon me for recommending
+them to begin at once. Of late years, since retiring from
+the stirring life of adventure which I have led so long in
+foreign climes, I have heard of a system called the
+cold-water-cure. Now, I do not know much about that system,
+so I do not mean to uphold it, neither do I intend to run it
+down. Perhaps, in reference to it, I may just hint that
+there may be too much of a good thing. I know not; but of
+this I am quite certain, that there may also be too little of a
+good thing; and the great delight I have had in cold bathing
+during the course of my adventurous career inclines me to think
+that it is better to risk taking too much than to content
+one&rsquo;s self with too little. Such is my opinion,
+derived from much experience; but I put it before my readers with
+the utmost diffidence and with profound modesty, knowing that it
+may possibly jar with their feelings of confidence in their own
+ability to know and judge as to what is best and fittest in
+reference to their own affairs. But, to return from this
+digression, for which I humbly crave forgiveness.</p>
+
+<p>We had not advanced on our journey much above a mile or so,
+and were just beginning to feel the pleasant glow that usually
+accompanies vigorous exercise, when, on turning a point that
+revealed to us a new and beautiful cluster of islands, we were
+suddenly arrested by the appalling cry which had so alarmed us a
+few nights before. But this time we were by no means so
+much alarmed as on the previous occasion, because, whereas at
+that time it was night, now it was day; and I have always found,
+though I am unable to account for it, that daylight banishes many
+of the fears that are apt to assail us in the dark.</p>
+
+<p>On hearing the sound, Peterkin instantly threw forward his
+spear.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, what can it be?&rdquo; said he, looking round at
+Jack. &ldquo;I tell you what it is, if we are to go on
+being pulled up in a constant state of horror and astonishment,
+as we have been for the last week, the sooner we&rsquo;re out
+o&rsquo; this island the better, notwithstanding the yams and
+lemonade, and pork and plums!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin&rsquo;s remark was followed by a repetition of the
+cry, louder than before.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;It comes from one of these islands,&rdquo; said
+Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;It must be the ghost of a jackass, then,&rdquo; said
+Peterkin, &ldquo;for I never heard anything so like.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We all turned our eyes towards the cluster of islands, where,
+on the largest, we observed curious objects moving on the
+shore.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Soldiers they are,&mdash;that&rsquo;s flat!&rdquo;
+cried Peterkin, gazing at them in the utmost amazement.</p>
+
+<p>And, in truth, Peterkin&rsquo;s remark seemed to me to be
+correct; for, at the distance from which we saw them, they
+appeared to be an army of soldiers. There they stood, rank
+and file, in lines and in squares, marching and countermarching,
+with blue coats and white trousers. While we were looking
+at them, the dreadful cry came again over the water, and Peterkin
+suggested that it must be a regiment sent out to massacre the
+natives in cold blood. At this remark Jack laughed and
+said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Why, Peterkin, they are penguins!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Penguins?&rdquo; repeated Peterkin.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ay, penguins, Peterkin, penguins,&mdash;nothing more or
+less than big sea-birds, as you shall see one of these days, when
+we pay them a visit in our boat, which I mean to set about
+building the moment we return to our bower.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So, then, our dreadful yelling ghosts and our murdering
+army of soldiers,&rdquo; remarked Peterkin, &ldquo;have dwindled
+down to penguins,&mdash;big sea-birds! Very good.
+Then I propose that we continue our journey as fast as possible,
+lest our island should be converted into a dream before we get
+completely round it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Now, as we continued on our way, I pondered much over this new
+discovery, and the singular appearance of these birds, of which
+Jack could only give us a very slight and vague account; and I
+began to long to commence to our boat, in order that we might go
+and inspect them more narrowly. But by degrees these
+thoughts left me, and I began to be much taken up again with the
+interesting peculiarities of the country which we were passing
+through.</p>
+
+<p>The second night we passed in a manner somewhat similar to the
+first, at about two-thirds of the way round the island, as we
+calculated, and we hoped to sleep on the night following at our
+bower. I will not here note so particularly all that we
+said and saw during the course of this second day, as we did not
+make any further discoveries of great importance. The shore
+along which we travelled, and the various parts of the woods
+through which we passed, were similar to those which have been
+already treated of. There were one or two observations that
+we made, however, and these were as follows:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>We saw that, while many of the large fruit-bearing trees grew
+only in the valleys, and some of them only near the banks of the
+streams, where the soil was peculiarly rich, the cocoa-nut palm
+grew in every place whatsoever,&mdash;not only on the hill sides,
+but also on the sea shore, and even, as has been already stated,
+on the coral reef itself, where the soil, if we may use the name,
+was nothing better than loose sand mingled with broken shells and
+coral rock. So near to the sea, too, did this useful tree
+grow, that in many places its roots were washed by the spray from
+the breakers. Yet we found the trees growing thus on the
+sands to be quite as luxuriant as those growing in the valleys,
+and the fruit as good and refreshing also. Besides this, I
+noticed that, on the summit of the high mountain, which we once
+more ascended at a different point from our first ascent, were
+found abundance of shells and broken coral formations, which Jack
+and I agreed proved either that this island must have once been
+under the sea, or that the sea must once have been above the
+island. In other words, that as shells and coral could not
+possibly climb to the mountain top, they must have been washed
+upon it while the mountain top was on a level with the sea.
+We pondered this very much; and we put to ourselves the question,
+&ldquo;What raised the island to its present height above the
+sea?&rdquo; But to this we could by no means give to
+ourselves a satisfactory reply. Jack thought it might have
+been blown up by a volcano; and Peterkin said he thought it must
+have jumped up of its own accord! We also noticed, what had
+escaped us before, that the solid rocks of which the island was
+formed were quite different from the live coral rocks on the
+shore, where the wonderful little insects were continually
+working. They seemed, indeed, to be of the same
+material,&mdash;a substance like limestone; but, while the coral
+rocks were quite full of minute cells in which the insects lived,
+the other rocks inland were hard and solid, without the
+appearance of cells at all. Our thoughts and conversations
+on this subject were sometimes so profound that Peterkin said we
+should certainly get drowned in them at last, even although we
+were such good divers! Nevertheless we did not allow his
+pleasantry on this and similar points to deter us from making our
+notes and observations as we went along.</p>
+
+<p>We found several more droves of hogs in the woods, but
+abstained from killing any of them, having more than sufficient
+for our present necessities. We saw also many of their
+foot-prints in this neighbourhood. Among these we also
+observed the footprints of a smaller animal, which we examined
+with much care, but could form no certain opinion as to
+them. Peterkin thought they were those of a little dog, but
+Jack and I thought differently. We became very curious on
+this matter, the more so that we observed these foot-prints to
+lie scattered about in one locality, as if the animal which had
+made them was wandering round about in a very irregular manner,
+and without any object in view. Early in the forenoon of
+our third day we observed these footprints to be much more
+numerous than ever, and in one particular spot they diverged off
+into the woods in a regular beaten track, which was, however, so
+closely beset with bushes, that we pushed through it with
+difficulty. We had now become so anxious to find out what
+animal this was, and where it went to, that we determined to
+follow the track, and, if possible, clear up the mystery.
+Peterkin said, in a bantering tone, that he was sure it would be
+cleared up as usual in some frightfully simple way, and prove to
+be no mystery at all!</p>
+
+<p>The beaten track seemed much too large to have been formed by
+the animal itself, and we concluded that some larger animal had
+made it, and that the smaller one made use of it. But
+everywhere the creeping plants and tangled bushes crossed our
+path, so that we forced our way along with some difficulty.
+Suddenly, as we came upon an open space, we heard a faint cry,
+and observed a black animal standing in the track before us.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;A wild-cat!&rdquo; cried Jack, fitting an arrow to his
+bow, and discharging it so hastily that he missed the animal, and
+hit the earth about half a foot to one side of it. To our
+surprise the wild-cat did not fly, but walked slowly towards the
+arrow, and snuffed at it.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That&rsquo;s the most comical wild-cat I ever
+saw!&rdquo; cried Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;It&rsquo;s a tame wild-cat, I think,&rdquo; said
+Peterkin, levelling his spear to make a charge.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Stop!&rdquo; cried I, laying my hand on his shoulder;
+&ldquo;I do believe the poor beast is blind. See, it
+strikes against the branches as it walks along. It must be
+a very old one;&rdquo; and I hastened towards it.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Only think,&rdquo; said Peterkin, with a suppressed
+laugh, &ldquo;of a superannuated wild-cat!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We now found that the poor cat was not only blind, or nearly
+so, but extremely deaf, as it did not hear our footsteps until we
+were quite close behind it. Then it sprang round, and,
+putting up its back and tail, while the black hair stood all on
+end, uttered a hoarse mew and a fuff.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Poor thing,&rdquo; said Peterkin, gently extending his
+hand, and endeavouring to pat the cat&rsquo;s head.
+&ldquo;Poor pussy; chee, chee, chee; puss, puss, puss; cheetie
+pussy!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>No sooner did the cat hear these sounds than all signs of
+anger fled, and, advancing eagerly to Peterkin, it allowed itself
+to be stroked, and rubbed itself against his legs, purring loudly
+all the time, and showing every symptom of the most extreme
+delight.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;It&rsquo;s no more a wild cat than I am!&rdquo; cried
+Peterkin, taking it in his arms. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s quite
+tame. Poor pussy, cheetie pussy!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We now crowded around Peterkin, and were not a little
+surprised, and, to say truth, a good deal affected, by the sight
+of the poor animal&rsquo;s excessive joy. It rubbed its
+head against Peterkin&rsquo;s cheek, licked his chin, and thrust
+its head almost violently into his neck, while it purred more
+loudly than I ever heard a cat purr before, and appeared to be so
+much overpowered by its feelings, that it occasionally mewed and
+purred almost in the same breath. Such demonstrations of
+joy and affection led us at once to conclude that this poor cat
+must have known man before, and we conjectured that it had been
+left either accidentally or by design on the island many years
+ago, and was now evincing its extreme joy at meeting once more
+with human beings. While we were fondling the cat and
+talking about it, Jack glanced round the open space in the midst
+of which we stood.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hallo!&rdquo; exclaimed he; &ldquo;this looks something
+like a clearing. The axe has been at work here. Just
+look at these tree-stumps.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We now turned to examine these, and, without doubt, we found
+trees that had been cut down here and there, also stumps and
+broken branches; all of which, however, were completely covered
+over with moss, and bore evidence of having been in this
+condition for some years. No human foot-prints were to be
+seen, either on the track or among the bushes; but those of the
+cat were found everywhere. We now determined to follow up
+the track as far as it went, and Peterkin put the cat down; but
+it seemed to be so weak, and mewed so very pitifully, that he
+took it up again and carried it in his arms, where, in a few
+minutes, it fell sound asleep.</p>
+
+<p>About ten yards farther on, the felled trees became more
+numerous, and the track, diverging to the right, followed for a
+short space the banks of a stream. Suddenly we came to a
+spot where once must have been a rude bridge, the stones of which
+were scattered in the stream, and those on each bank entirely
+covered over with moss. In silent surprise and expectancy
+we continued to advance, and, a few yards farther on, beheld,
+under the shelter of some bread-fruit trees, a small hut or
+cottage. I cannot hope to convey to my readers a very
+correct idea of the feelings that affected us on witnessing this
+unexpected sight. We stood for a long time in silent
+wonder, for there was a deep and most melancholy stillness about
+the place that quite overpowered us; and when we did at length
+speak, it was in subdued whispers, as if we were surrounded by
+some awful or supernatural influence. Even Peterkin&rsquo;s
+voice, usually so quick and lively on all occasions, was hushed
+now; for there was a dreariness about this silent, lonely,
+uninhabited cottage,&mdash;so strange in its appearance, so far
+away from the usual dwellings of man, so old, decayed, and
+deserted in its aspect,&mdash;that fell upon our spirits like a
+thick cloud, and blotted out as with a pall the cheerful sunshine
+that had filled us since the commencement of our tour round the
+island.</p>
+
+<p>The hut or cottage was rude and simple in its
+construction. It was not more than twelve feet long by ten
+feet broad, and about seven or eight feet high. It had one
+window, or rather a small frame in which a window might, perhaps,
+once have been, but which was now empty. The door was
+exceedingly low, and formed of rough boards, and the roof was
+covered with broad cocoa-nut and plantain leaves. But every
+part of it was in a state of the utmost decay. Moss and
+green matter grew in spots all over it. The woodwork was
+quite perforated with holes; the roof had nearly fallen in, and
+appeared to be prevented from doing so altogether by the thick
+matting of creeping-plants and the interlaced branches which
+years of neglect had allowed to cover it almost entirely; while
+the thick, luxuriant branches of the bread-fruit and other trees
+spread above it, and flung a deep, sombre shadow over the spot,
+as if to guard it from the heat and the light of day. We
+conversed long and in whispers about this strange habitation ere
+we ventured to approach it; and when at length we did so it was,
+at least on my part, with feelings of awe.</p>
+
+<p>At first Jack endeavoured to peep in at the window, but from
+the deep shadow of the trees already mentioned, and the gloom
+within, he could not clearly discern objects; so we lifted the
+latch and pushed open the door. We observed that the latch
+was made of iron, and almost eaten away with rust. In the
+like condition were also the hinges, which creaked as the door
+swung back. On entering, we stood still and gazed around
+us, while we were much impressed with the dreary stillness of the
+room. But what we saw there surprised and shocked us not a
+little. There was no furniture in the apartment save a
+little wooden stool and an iron pot, the latter almost eaten
+through with rust. In the corner farthest from the door was
+a low bedstead, on which lay two skeletons, imbedded in a little
+heap of dry dust. With beating hearts we went forward to
+examine them. One was the skeleton of a man, the other that
+of a dog, which was extended close beside that of the man, with
+its head resting on his bosom</p>
+
+<p>Now we were very much concerned about this discovery, and
+could scarce refrain from tears on beholding these sad
+remains. After some time, we began to talk about what we
+had seen, and to examine in and around the hut, in order to
+discover some clue to the name or history of this poor man, who
+had thus died in solitude, with none to mourn his loss save his
+cat and his faithful dog. But we found
+nothing,&mdash;neither a book nor a scrap of paper. We
+found, however, the decayed remnants of what appeared to have
+been clothing, and an old axe. But none of these things
+bore marks of any kind; and, indeed, they were so much decayed as
+to convince us that they had lain in the condition in which we
+found them for many years.</p>
+
+<p>This discovery now accounted to us for the tree stump at the
+top of the mountain with the initials cut on it; also for the
+patch of sugar-cane and other traces of man which we had met with
+in the course of our rambles over the island. And we were
+much saddened by the reflection that the lot of this poor
+wanderer might possibly be our own, after many years&rsquo;
+residence on the island, unless we should be rescued by the visit
+of some vessel or the arrival of natives. Having no clue
+whatever to account for the presence of this poor human being in
+such a lonely spot, we fell to conjecturing what could have
+brought him there. I was inclined to think that he must
+have been a shipwrecked sailor, whose vessel had been lost here,
+and all the crew been drowned except himself and his dog and
+cat. But Jack thought it more likely that he had run away
+from his vessel, and had taken the dog and cat to keep him
+company. We were also much occupied in our minds with the
+wonderful difference between the cat and the dog. For here
+we saw that while the one perished, like a loving friend, by its
+master&rsquo;s side, with its head resting on his bosom, the
+other had sought to sustain itself by prowling abroad in the
+forest, and had lived in solitude to a good old age.
+However, we did not conclude from this that the cat was destitute
+of affection, for we could not forget its emotions on first
+meeting with us; but we saw from this, that the dog had a great
+deal more of generous love in its nature than the cat, because it
+not only found it impossible to live after the death of its
+master, but it must needs, when it came to die, crawl to his side
+and rest its head upon his lifeless breast.</p>
+
+<p>While we were thinking on these things, and examining into
+everything about the room, we were attracted by an exclamation
+from Peterkin.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I say, Jack,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;here is something
+that will be of use to us.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What is it?&rdquo; said Jack, hastening across the
+room.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;An old pistol,&rdquo; replied Peterkin, holding up the
+weapon, which he had just pulled from under a heap of broken wood
+and rubbish that lay in a corner.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That, indeed, might have been useful,&rdquo; said Jack,
+examining it, &ldquo;if we had any powder; but I suspect the bow
+and the sling will prove more serviceable.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;True, I forgot that,&rdquo; said Peterkin; &ldquo;but
+we may as well take it with us, for the flint will serve to
+strike fire with when the sun does not shine.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p style="text-align: center">
+<a href="images/p136b.jpg">
+<img alt="A saddening discovery" src="images/p136s.jpg" />
+</a></p>
+
+<p>After having spent more than an hour at this place without
+discovering anything of further interest, Peterkin took up the
+old cat, which had lain very contentedly asleep on the stool
+whereon he had placed it, and we prepared to take our
+departure. In leaving the hut, Jack stumbled heavily
+against the door-post, which was so much decayed as to break
+across, and the whole fabric of the hut seemed ready to tumble
+about our ears. This put into our heads that we might as
+well pull it down, and so form a mound over the skeleton.
+Jack, therefore, with his axe, cut down the other door-post,
+which, when it was done, brought the whole hut in ruins to the
+ground, and thus formed a grave to the bones of the poor recluse
+and his dog. Then we left the spot, having brought away the
+iron pot, the pistol, and the old axe, as they might be of much
+use to us hereafter.</p>
+
+<p>During the rest of this day we pursued our journey, and
+examined the other end of the large valley, which we found to be
+so much alike to the parts already described, that I shall not
+recount the particulars of what we saw in this place. I
+may, however, remark, that we did not quite recover our former
+cheerful spirits until we arrived at our bower, which we did late
+in the evening, and found everything just in the same condition
+as we had left it three days before.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XII.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Something wrong with the tank&mdash;Jack&rsquo;s wisdom and
+Peterkin&rsquo;s impertinence&mdash;Wonderful behaviour of a
+crab&mdash;Good wishes for those who dwell far from the
+sea&mdash;Jack commences to build a little boat.</p>
+
+<p>Rest is sweet as well for the body as for the mind.
+During my long experience, amid the vicissitudes of a chequered
+life, I have found that periods of profound rest at certain
+intervals, in addition to the ordinary hours of repose, are
+necessary to the wellbeing of man. And the nature as well
+as the period of this rest varies, according to the different
+temperaments of individuals, and the peculiar circumstances in
+which they may chance to be placed. To those who work with
+their minds, bodily labour is rest. To those who labour
+with the body, deep sleep is rest. To the downcast, the
+weary, and the sorrowful, joy and peace are rest. Nay,
+further, I think that to the gay, the frivolous, the reckless,
+when sated with pleasures that cannot last, even sorrow proves to
+be rest of a kind, although, perchance, it were better that I
+should call it relief than rest. There is, indeed, but one
+class of men to whom rest is denied. There is no rest to
+the wicked. At this I do but hint, however, as I treat not
+of that rest which is spiritual, but, more particularly, of that
+which applies to the mind and to the body.</p>
+
+<p>Of this rest we stood much in need on our return home, and we
+found it exceedingly sweet, when we indulged in it, after
+completing the journey just related. It had not, indeed,
+been a very long journey, nevertheless we had pursued it so
+diligently that our frames were not a little prostrated.
+Our minds were also very much exhausted in consequence of the
+many surprises, frequent alarms, and much profound thought, to
+which they had been subjected; so that when we lay down on the
+night of our return under the shelter of the bower, we fell
+immediately into very deep repose. I can state this with
+much certainty, for Jack afterwards admitted the fact, and
+Peterkin, although he stoutly denied it, I heard snoring loudly
+at least two minutes after lying down. In this condition we
+remained all night and the whole of the following day without
+awaking once, or so much as moving our positions. When we
+did awake it was near sunset, and we were all in such a state of
+lassitude that we merely rose to swallow a mouthful of
+food. As Peterkin remarked, in the midst of a yawn, we took
+breakfast at tea-time, and then went to bed again, where we lay
+till the following forenoon.</p>
+
+<p>After this we arose very greatly refreshed, but much alarmed
+lest we had lost count of a day. I say we were much alarmed
+on this head, for we had carefully kept count of the days since
+we were cast upon our island, in order that we might remember the
+Sabbath-day, which day we had hitherto with one accord kept as a
+day of rest, and refrained from all work whatsoever.
+However, on considering the subject, we all three entertained the
+same opinion as to how long we had slept, and so our minds were
+put at ease.</p>
+
+<p>We now hastened to our Water Garden to enjoy a bathe, and to
+see how did the animals which I had placed in the tank. We
+found the garden more charming, pelucid, and inviting than ever,
+and Jack and I plunged into its depth, and gambolled among its
+radiant coral groves; while Peterkin wallowed at the surface, and
+tried occasionally to kick us as we passed below. Having
+dressed, I then hastened to the tank; but what was my surprise
+and grief to find nearly all the animals dead, and the water in a
+putrid condition! I was greatly distressed at this, and
+wondered what could be the cause of it.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Why, you precious humbug,&rdquo; said Peterkin, coming
+up to me, &ldquo;how could you expect it to be otherwise?
+When fishes are accustomed to live in the Pacific Ocean, how can
+you expect them to exist in a hole like that?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Indeed, Peterkin,&rdquo; I replied, &ldquo;there seems
+to be truth in what you say. Nevertheless, now I think of
+it, there must be some error in your reasoning; for, if I put in
+but a few very small animals, they will bear the same proportion
+to this pond that the millions of fish bear to the
+ocean.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I say, Jack,&rdquo; cried Peterkin, waving his hand,
+&ldquo;come here, like a good fellow. Ralph is actually
+talking philosophy. Do come to our assistance, for
+he&rsquo;s out o&rsquo; sight beyond me already!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What&rsquo;s the matter?&rdquo; inquired Jack, coming
+up, while he endeavoured to scrub his long hair dry with a towel
+of cocoa-nut cloth.</p>
+
+<p>I repeated my thoughts to Jack, who, I was happy to find,
+quite agreed with me. &ldquo;Your best plan,&rdquo; he
+said, &ldquo;will be to put very few animals at first into your
+tank, and add more as you find it will bear them. And look
+here,&rdquo; he added, pointing to the sides of the tank, which,
+for the space of two inches above the water-level, were incrusted
+with salt, &ldquo;you must carry your philosophy a little
+farther, Ralph. That water has evaporated so much that it
+is too salt for anything to live in. You will require to
+add <i>fresh</i> water now and then, in order to keep it at the
+same degree of saltness as the sea.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very true, Jack, that never struck me before,&rdquo;
+said I.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And, now I think of it,&rdquo; continued Jack,
+&ldquo;it seems to me that the surest way of arranging your tank
+so as to get it to keep pure and in good condition, will be to
+imitate the ocean in it. In fact make it a miniature
+Pacific. I don&rsquo;t see how you can hope to succeed
+unless you do that.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Most true,&rdquo; said I, pondering what my companion
+said. &ldquo;But I fear that that will be very
+difficult.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Not at all,&rdquo; cried Jack, rolling his towel up
+into a ball, and throwing it into the face of Peterkin, who had
+been grinning and winking at him during the last five
+minutes. &ldquo;Not at all. Look here. There is
+water of a certain saltness in the sea; well, fill your tank with
+sea water, and keep it at that saltness by marking the height at
+which the water stands on the sides. When it evaporates a
+little, pour in <i>fresh</i> water from the brook till it comes
+up to the mark, and then it will be right, for the salt does not
+evaporate with the water. Then, there&rsquo;s lots of
+sea-weed in the sea;&mdash;well, go and get one or two bits of
+sea-weed, and put them into your tank. Of course the weed
+must be alive, and growing to little stones; or you can chip a
+bit off the rocks with the weed sticking to it. Then, if
+you like, you can throw a little sand and gravel into your tank,
+and the thing&rsquo;s complete.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Nay, not quite,&rdquo; said Peterkin, who had been
+gravely attentive to this off-hand advice, &ldquo;not quite; you
+must first make three little men to dive in it before it can be
+said to be perfect, and that would be rather difficult, I fear,
+for two of them would require to be philosophers. But
+hallo! what&rsquo;s this? I say, Ralph, look here.
+There&rsquo;s one o&rsquo; your crabs up to something
+uncommon. It&rsquo;s performing the most remarkable
+operation for a crab I ever saw,&mdash;taking off its coat, I do
+believe, before going to bed!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We hastily stooped over the tank, and certainly were not a
+little amused at the conduct of one of the crabs which still
+survived it companions. It was one of the common small
+crabs, like to those that are found running about everywhere on
+the coasts of England. While we gazed at it, we observed
+its back to split away from the lower part of its body, and out
+of the gap thus formed came a soft lump which moved and writhed
+unceasingly. This lump continued to increase in size until
+it appeared like a bunch of crab&rsquo;s legs: and, indeed, such
+it proved in a very few minutes to be; for the points of the toes
+were at length extricated from this hole in its back, the legs
+spread out, the body followed, and the crab walked away quite
+entire, even to the points of its nipper-claws, leaving a
+perfectly entire shell behind it, so that, when we looked, it
+seemed as though there were two complete crabs instead of
+one!</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well!&rdquo; exclaimed Peterkin, drawing a long breath,
+&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve <i>heard</i> of a man jumping out of his skin
+and sitting down in his skeleton in order to cool himself, but I
+never expected to <i>see</i> a crab do it!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We were, in truth, much amazed at this spectacle, and the more
+so when we observed that the new crab was larger than the crab
+that it came out of. It was also quite soft, but by next
+morning its skin had hardened into a good shell. We came
+thus to know that crabs grow in this way, and not by the growing
+of their shells, as we had always thought before we saw this
+wonderful operation.</p>
+
+<p>Now I considered well the advice which Jack had given me about
+preparing my tank, and the more I thought of it, the more I came
+to regard it as very sound and worthy of being acted on. So
+I forthwith put his plan in execution, and found it to answer
+excellently well, indeed much beyond my expectation; for I found
+that after a little experience had taught me the proper
+proportion of sea-weed and animals to put into a certain amount
+of water, the tank needed no farther attendance; and, moreover, I
+did not require ever afterwards to renew or change the sea-water,
+but only to add a very little fresh water from the brook, now and
+then, as the other evaporated. I therefore concluded that
+if I had been suddenly conveyed, along with my tank, into some
+region where there was no salt sea at all, my little sea and my
+sea-fish would have continued to thrive and to prosper
+notwithstanding. This made me greatly to desire that those
+people in the world who live far inland might know of my
+wonderful tank, and, by having materials like to those of which
+it was made conveyed to them, thus be enabled to watch the habits
+of those most mysterious animals that reside in the sea, and
+examine with their own eyes the wonders of the great deep.</p>
+
+<p>For many days after this, while Peterkin and Jack were busily
+employed in building a little boat out of the curious natural
+planks of the chestnut tree, I spent much of my time in examining
+with the burning-glass the marvellous operations that were
+constantly going on in my tank. Here I saw those anemones
+which cling, like little red, yellow, and green blobs of jelly,
+to the rocks, put forth, as it were, a multitude of arms and wait
+till little fish or other small animalcules unwarily touched
+them, when they would instantly seize them, fold arm after arm
+around their victims, and so engulf them in their stomachs.
+Here I saw the ceaseless working of those little coral insects
+whose efforts have encrusted the islands of the Pacific with vast
+rocks, and surrounded them with enormous reefs. And I
+observed that many of these insects, though extremely minute,
+were very beautiful, coming out of their holes in a circle of
+fine threads, and having the form of a shuttle-cock. Here I
+saw curious little barnacles opening a hole in their backs and
+constantly putting out a thin feathery hand, with which, I doubt
+not, they dragged their food into their mouths. Here, also,
+I saw those crabs which have shells only on the front of their
+bodies, but no shell whatever on their remarkably tender tails,
+so that, in order to find a protection to them, they thrust them
+into the empty shells of wilks, or some such fish, and when they
+grow too big for one, change into another. But, most
+curious of all, I saw an animal which had the wonderful power,
+when it became ill, of casting its stomach and its teeth away
+from it, and getting an entirely new set in the course of a few
+months! All this I saw, and a great deal more, by means of
+my tank and my burning-glass, but I refrain from setting down
+more particulars here, as I have still much to tell of the
+adventures that befell us while we remained on this island.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XIII.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Notable discovery at the spouting cliffs&mdash;The mysterious
+green monster explained&mdash;We are thrown into unutterable
+terror by the idea that Jack is drowned&mdash;The Diamond
+Cave.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Come, Jack,&rdquo; cried Peterkin, one morning about
+three weeks after our return from our long excursion,
+&ldquo;let&rsquo;s be jolly to-day, and do something
+vigorous. I&rsquo;m quite tired of hammering and hammering,
+hewing and screwing, cutting and butting, at that little boat of
+ours, that seems as hard to build as Noah&rsquo;s ark; let us go
+on an excursion to the mountain top, or have a hunt after the
+wild ducks, or make a dash at the pigs. I&rsquo;m quite
+flat&mdash;flat as bad ginger-beer&mdash;flat as a pancake; in
+fact, I want something to rouse me, to toss me up, as it
+were. Eh! what do you say to it?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well,&rdquo; answered Jack, throwing down the axe with
+which he was just about to proceed towards the boat, &ldquo;if
+that&rsquo;s what you want, I would recommend you to make an
+excursion to the water-spouts; the last one we had to do with
+tossed you up a considerable height, perhaps the next will send
+you higher, who knows, if you&rsquo;re at all reasonable or
+moderate in your expectations!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Jack, my dear boy,&rdquo; said Peterkin, gravely,
+&ldquo;you are really becoming too fond of jesting.
+It&rsquo;s a thing I don&rsquo;t at all approve of, and if you
+don&rsquo;t give it up, I fear that, for our mutual good, we
+shall have to part.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, then, Peterkin,&rdquo; replied Jack, with a
+smile, &ldquo;what would you have?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Have?&rdquo; said Peterkin, &ldquo;I would <i>have</i>
+nothing. I didn&rsquo;t say I wanted to <i>have</i>; I said
+that I wanted to <i>do</i>.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;By the by,&rdquo; said I, interrupting their
+conversation, &ldquo;I am reminded by this that we have not yet
+discovered the nature of yon curious appearance that we saw near
+the water-spouts, on our journey round the island. Perhaps
+it would be well to go for that purpose.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Humph!&rdquo; ejaculated Peterkin, &ldquo;I know the
+nature of it well enough.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What was it?&rdquo; said I.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;It was of a <i>mysterious</i> nature to be sure!&rdquo;
+said he, with a wave of his hand, while he rose from the log on
+which he had been sitting, and buckled on his belt, into which he
+thrust his enormous club.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well then, let us away to the water-spouts,&rdquo;
+cried Jack, going up to the bower for his bow and arrows;
+&ldquo;and bring your spear, Peterkin. It may be
+useful.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We now, having made up our minds to examine into this matter,
+sallied forth eagerly in the direction of the water-spout rocks,
+which, as I have before mentioned, were not far from our present
+place of abode. On arriving there we hastened down to the
+edge of the rocks, and gazed over into the sea, where we observed
+the pale-green object still distinctly visible, moving its tail
+slowly to and fro in the water.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Most remarkable!&rdquo; said Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Exceedingly curious,&rdquo; said I.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Beats everything!&rdquo; said Peterkin.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, Jack,&rdquo; he added, &ldquo;you made such a poor
+figure in your last attempt to stick that object, that I would
+advise you to let me try it. If it has got a heart at all,
+I&rsquo;ll engage to send my spear right through the core of it;
+if it hasn&rsquo;t got a heart, I&rsquo;ll send it through the
+spot where its heart ought to be.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Fire away, then, my boy,&rdquo; replied Jack with a
+laugh.</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin immediately took the spear, poised it for a second or
+two above his head, then darted it like an arrow into the
+sea. Down it went straight into the centre of the green
+object, passed quite through it, and came up immediately
+afterwards, pure and unsullied, while the mysterious tail moved
+quietly as before!</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now,&rdquo; said Peterkin, gravely, &ldquo;that brute
+is a heartless monster; I&rsquo;ll have nothing more to do with
+it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I&rsquo;m pretty sure now,&rdquo; said Jack,
+&ldquo;that it is merely a phosphoric light; but I must say
+I&rsquo;m puzzled at its staying always in that exact
+spot.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I also was much puzzled, and inclined to think with Jack that
+it must be phosphoric light; of which luminous appearance we had
+seen much while on our voyage to these seas.
+&ldquo;But,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;there is nothing to hinder us
+from diving down to it, now that we are sure it is not a
+shark.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;True,&rdquo; returned Jack, stripping off his clothes;
+&ldquo;I&rsquo;ll go down, Ralph, as I&rsquo;m better at diving
+than you are. Now then, Peterkin, out o&rsquo; the
+road!&rdquo; Jack stepped forward, joined his hands above
+his head, bent over the rocks, and plunged into the sea.
+For a second or two the spray caused by his dive hid him from
+view, then the water became still, and we saw him swimming far
+down in the midst of the green object. Suddenly he sank
+below it, and vanished altogether from our sight! We gazed
+anxiously down at the spot where he had disappeared, for nearly a
+minute, expecting every moment to see him rise again for breath;
+but fully a minute passed, and still he did not reappear.
+Two minutes passed! and then a flood of alarm rushed in upon my
+soul, when I considered that during all my acquaintance with him,
+Jack had never stayed underwater more than a minute at a time;
+indeed seldom so long.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh, Peterkin!&rdquo; I said, in a voice that trembled
+with increasing anxiety, &ldquo;something has happened. It
+is more than three minutes now!&rdquo; But Peterkin did not
+answer and I observed that he was gazing down into the water with
+a look of intense fear mingled with anxiety, while his face was
+overspread with a deadly paleness. Suddenly he sprang to
+his feet and rushed about in a frantic state, wringing his hands,
+and exclaiming, &ldquo;Oh, Jack, Jack! he is gone! It must
+have been a shark, and he is gone for ever!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>For the next five minutes I know not what I did. The
+intensity of my feelings almost bereft me of my senses. But
+I was recalled to myself by Peterkin seizing me by the shoulder
+and staring wildly into my face, while he exclaimed,
+&ldquo;Ralph! Ralph! perhaps he has only fainted. Dive for
+him, Ralph!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>It seemed strange that this did not occur to me sooner.
+In a moment I rushed to the edge of the rocks, and, without
+waiting to throw off my garments, was on the point to spring into
+the waves, when I observed something black rising up through the
+green object. In another moment Jack&rsquo;s head rose to
+the surface, and he gave a wild shout, flinging back the spray
+from his locks, as was his wont after a dive. Now we were
+almost as much amazed at seeing him reappear, well and strong, as
+we had been at first at his non-appearance; for, to the best of
+our judgment, he had been nearly ten minutes under water, perhaps
+longer, and it required no exertion of our reason to convince us
+that this was utterly impossible for mortal man to do and retain
+his strength and faculties. It was therefore with a feeling
+akin to superstitious awe that I held down my hand and assisted
+him to clamber up the steep rocks. But no such feeling
+affected Peterkin. No sooner did Jack gain the rocks and
+seat himself on one, panting for breath, than he threw his arms
+round his neck, and burst into a flood of tears. &ldquo;Oh,
+Jack, Jack!&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;where were you? What
+kept you so long?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>After a few moments Peterkin became composed enough to sit
+still and listen to Jack&rsquo;s explanation, although he could
+not restrain himself from attempting to wink every two minutes at
+me, in order to express his joy at Jack&rsquo;s safety. I
+say he attempted to wink, but I am bound to add that he did not
+succeed, for his eyes were so much swollen with weeping, that his
+frequent attempts only resulted in a series of violent and
+altogether idiotical contortions of the face, that were very far
+from expressing what he intended. However, I knew what the
+poor fellow meant by it, so I smiled to him in return, and
+endeavoured to make believe that he was winking.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, lads,&rdquo; said Jack, when we were composed
+enough to listen to him, &ldquo;yon green object is not a shark;
+it is a stream of light issuing from a cave in the rocks.
+Just after I made my dive, I observed that this light came from
+the side of the rock above which we are now sitting; so I struck
+out for it, and saw an opening into some place or other that
+appeared to be luminous within. For one instant I paused to
+think whether I ought to venture. Then I made up my mind,
+and dashed into it. For you see, Peterkin, although I take
+some time to tell this, it happened in the space of a few
+seconds, so that I knew I had wind enough in me to serve to bring
+me out o&rsquo; the hole and up to the surface again. Well,
+I was just on the point of turning,&mdash;for I began to feel a
+little uncomfortable in such a place,&mdash;when it seemed to me
+as if there was a faint light right above me. I darted
+upwards, and found my head out of water. This relieved me
+greatly, for I now felt that I could take in air enough to enable
+me to return the way I came. Then it all at once occurred
+to me that I might not be able to find the way out again; but, on
+glancing downwards, my mind was put quite at rest by seeing the
+green light below me streaming into the cave, just like the light
+that we had seen streaming out of it, only what I now saw was
+much brighter.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;At first I could scarcely see anything as I gazed
+around me, it was so dark; but gradually my eyes became
+accustomed to it, and I found that I was in a huge cave, part of
+the walls of which I observed on each side of me. The
+ceiling just above me was also visible, and I fancied that I
+could perceive beautiful glittering objects there, but the
+farther end of the cave was shrouded in darkness. While I
+was looking around me in great wonder, it came into my head that
+you two would think I was drowned; so I plunged down through the
+passage again in a great hurry, rose to the surface,
+and&mdash;here I am!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>When Jack concluded his recital of what he had seen in this
+remarkable cave, I could not rest satisfied till I had dived down
+to see it; which I did, but found it so dark, as Jack had said,
+that I could scarcely see anything. When I returned, we had
+a long conversation about it, during which I observed that
+Peterkin had a most lugubrious expression on his countenance.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What&rsquo;s the matter, Peterkin?&rdquo; said I.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;The matter?&rdquo; he replied. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s
+all very well for you two to be talking away like mermaids about
+the wonders of this cave, but you know I must be content to hear
+about it, while you are enjoying yourselves down there like mad
+dolphins. It&rsquo;s really too bad.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I&rsquo;m very sorry for you, Peterkin, indeed I
+am,&rdquo; said Jack, &ldquo;but we cannot help you. If you
+would only learn to dive&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Learn to fly, you might as well say!&rdquo; retorted
+Peterkin, in a very sulky tone.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;If you would only consent to keep still,&rdquo; said I,
+&ldquo;we would take you down with us in ten seconds.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hum!&rdquo; returned Peterkin; &ldquo;suppose a
+salamander was to propose to you &lsquo;only to keep
+still,&rsquo; and he would carry you through a blazing fire in a
+few seconds, what would you say?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We both laughed and shook our heads, for it was evident that
+nothing was to be made of Peterkin in the water. But we
+could not rest satisfied till we had seen more of this cave; so,
+after further consultation, Jack and I determined to try if we
+could take down a torch with us, and set fire to it in the
+cavern. This we found to be an undertaking of no small
+difficulty; but we accomplished it at last by the following
+means:&mdash;First, we made a torch of a very inflammable nature
+out of the bark of a certain tree, which we cut into strips, and,
+after twisting, cemented together with a kind of resin or gum,
+which we also obtained from another tree; neither of which trees,
+however, was known by name to Jack. This, when prepared, we
+wrapped up in a great number of plies of cocoa-nut cloth, so that
+we were confident it could not get wet during the short time it
+should be under water. Then we took a small piece of the
+tinder, which we had carefully treasured up lest we should
+require it, as before said, when the sun should fail us; also, we
+rolled up some dry grass and a few chips, which, with a little
+bow and drill, like those described before, we made into another
+bundle, and wrapped it up in cocoa-nut cloth. When all was
+ready we laid aside our garments, with the exception of our
+trousers, which, as we did not know what rough scraping against
+the rocks we might be subjected to, we kept on.</p>
+
+<p>Then we advanced to the edge of the rocks, Jack carrying one
+bundle, with the torch; I the other, with the things for
+producing fire.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now don&rsquo;t weary for us, Peterkin, should we be
+gone some time,&rdquo; said Jack; &ldquo;we&rsquo;ll be sure to
+return in half-an-hour at the very latest, however interesting
+the cave should be, that we may relieve your mind.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Farewell!&rdquo; said Peterkin, coming up to us with a
+look of deep but pretended solemnity, while he shook hands and
+kissed each of us on the cheek. &ldquo;Farewell! and while
+you are gone I shall repose my weary limbs under the shelter of
+this bush, and meditate on the changefulness of all things
+earthly, with special reference to the forsaken condition of a
+poor ship-wrecked sailor boy!&rdquo; So saying, Peterkin
+waved his hand, turned from us, and cast himself upon the ground
+with a look of melancholy resignation, which was so well feigned,
+that I would have thought it genuine had he not accompanied it
+with a gentle wink. We both laughed, and, springing from
+the rocks together, plunged head first into the sea.</p>
+
+<p>We gained the interior of the submarine cave without
+difficulty, and, on emerging from the waves, supported ourselves
+for some time by treading-water, while we held the two bundles
+above our heads. This we did in order to let our eyes
+become accustomed to the obscurity. Then, when we could see
+sufficiently, we swam to a shelving rock, and landed in
+safety. Having wrung the water from our trousers, and dried
+ourselves as well as we could under the circumstances, we
+proceeded to ignite the torch. This we accomplished without
+difficulty in a few minutes; and no sooner did it flare up than
+we were struck dumb with the wonderful objects that were revealed
+to our gaze. The roof of the cavern just above us seemed to
+be about ten feet high, but grew higher as it receded into the
+distance, until it was lost in darkness. It seemed to be
+made of coral, and was supported by massive columns of the same
+material. Immense icicles (as they appeared to us) hung
+from it in various places. These, however, were formed, not
+of ice, but of a species of limestone, which seemed to flow in a
+liquid form towards the point of each, where it became
+solid. A good many drops fell, however, to the rock below,
+and these formed little cones, which rose to meet the points
+above. Some of them had already met, and thus we saw how
+the pillars were formed, which at first seemed to us as if they
+had been placed there by some human architect to support the
+roof. As we advanced farther in, we saw that the floor was
+composed of the same material as the pillars; and it presented
+the curious appearance of ripples, such as are formed on water
+when gently ruffled by the wind. There were several
+openings on either hand in the walls, that seemed to lead into
+other caverns; but these we did not explore at this time.
+We also observed that the ceiling was curiously marked in many
+places, as if it were the fret-work of a noble cathedral; and the
+walls, as well as the roof, sparkled in the light of our torch,
+and threw back gleams and flashes, as if they were covered with
+precious stones. Although we proceeded far into this
+cavern, we did not come to the end of it; and we were obliged to
+return more speedily than we would otherwise have done, as our
+torch was nearly expended. We did not observe any openings
+in the roof, or any indications of places whereby light might
+enter; but near the entrance to the cavern stood an immense mass
+of pure white coral rock, which caught and threw back the little
+light that found an entrance through the cave&rsquo;s mouth, and
+thus produced, we conjectured, the pale-green object which had
+first attracted our attention. We concluded, also, that the
+reflecting power of this rock was that which gave forth the dim
+light that faintly illumined the first part of the cave.</p>
+
+<p>Before diving through the passage again we extinguished the
+small piece of our torch that remained, and left it in a dry
+spot; conceiving that we might possibly stand in need of it, if
+at any future time we should chance to wet our torch while diving
+into the cavern. As we stood for a few minutes after it was
+out, waiting till our eyes became accustomed to the gloom, we
+could not help remarking the deep, intense stillness and the
+unutterable gloom of all around us; and, as I thought of the
+stupendous dome above, and the countless gems that had sparkled
+in the torch-light a few minutes before, it came into my mind to
+consider how strange it is that God should make such wonderful
+and exquisitely beautiful works never to be seen at all, except,
+indeed, by chance visitors such as ourselves.</p>
+
+<p>I afterwards found that there were many such caverns among the
+islands of the South Seas, some of them larger and more beautiful
+than the one I have just described.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, Ralph, are you ready?&rdquo; said Jack, in a low
+voice, that seemed to echo up into the dome above.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Quite ready.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Come along, then,&rdquo; said he; and, plunging off the
+ledge of the rock into the water, we dived through the narrow
+entrance. In a few seconds we were panting on the rocks
+above, and receiving the congratulations of our friend
+Peterkin.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XIV.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Strange peculiarity of the tides&mdash;Also of the
+twilight&mdash;Peterkin&rsquo;s remarkable conduct in embracing a
+little pig and killing a big sow&mdash;Sage remarks on
+jesting&mdash;Also on love.</p>
+
+<p>It was quite a relief to us to breathe the pure air and to
+enjoy the glad sunshine after our long ramble in the Diamond
+Cave, as we named it; for, although we did not stay more than
+half an hour away, it seemed to us much longer. While we
+were dressing, and during our walk home, we did our best to
+satisfy the curiosity of poor Peterkin, who seemed to regret,
+with lively sincerity, his inability to dive.</p>
+
+<p>There was no help for it, however, so we condoled with him as
+we best could. Had there been any great rise or fall in the
+tide of these seas, we might perhaps have found it possible to
+take him down with us at low water; but as the tide never rose or
+fell more than eighteen inches or two feet, this was
+impossible.</p>
+
+<p>This peculiarity of the tide&mdash;its slight rise and
+fall&mdash;had not attracted our observation till some time after
+our residence on the island. Neither had we observed
+another curious circumstance until we had been some time
+there. This was the fact, that the tide rose and fell with
+constant regularity, instead of being affected by the changes of
+the moon as in our own country, and as it is in most other parts
+of the world,&mdash;at least in all those parts with which I am
+acquainted. Every day and every night, at twelve
+o&rsquo;clock precisely, the tide is at the full; and at six
+o&rsquo;clock every morning and evening it is ebb. I can
+speak with much confidence on this singular circumstance, as we
+took particular note of it, and never found it to alter. Of
+course, I must admit, we had to guess the hour of twelve
+midnight, and I think we could do this pretty correctly; but in
+regard to twelve noon we are quite positive, because we easily
+found the highest point that the sun reached in the sky by
+placing ourselves at a certain spot whence we observed the sharp
+summit of a cliff resting against the sky, just where the sun
+passed.</p>
+
+<p>Jack and I were surprised that we had not noticed this the
+first few days of our residence here, and could only account for
+it by our being so much taken up with the more obvious wonders of
+our novel situation. I have since learned, however, that
+this want of observation is a sad and very common infirmity of
+human nature, there being hundreds of persons before whose eyes
+the most wonderful things are passing every day, who nevertheless
+are totally ignorant of them. I therefore have to record my
+sympathy with such persons, and to recommend to them a course of
+conduct which I have now for a long time myself
+adopted,&mdash;namely, the habit of forcing my attention upon
+<i>all</i> things that go on around me, and of taking some degree
+of interest in them, whether I feel it naturally or not. I
+suggest this the more earnestly, though humbly, because I have
+very frequently come to know that my indifference to a thing has
+generally been caused by my ignorance in regard to it.</p>
+
+<p>We had much serious conversation on this subject of the tides;
+and Jack told us, in his own quiet, philosophical way, that these
+tides did great good to the world in many ways, particularly in
+the way of cleansing the shores of the land, and carrying off the
+filth that was constantly poured into the sea there-from; which,
+Peterkin suggested, was remarkably <i>tidy</i> of it to do.
+Poor Peterkin could never let slip an opportunity to joke,
+however inopportune it might be: which at first we found rather a
+disagreeable propensity, as it often interrupted the flow of very
+agreeable conversation; and, indeed, I cannot too strongly record
+my disapprobation of this tendency in general: but we became so
+used to it at last that we found it no interruption whatever;
+indeed, strange to say, we came to feel that it was a necessary
+part of our enjoyment (such is the force of habit), and found the
+sudden outbursts of mirth, resulting from his humorous
+disposition, quite natural and refreshing to us in the midst of
+our more serious conversations. But I must not misrepresent
+Peterkin. We often found, to our surprise, that he knew
+many things which we did not; and I also observed that those
+things which he learned from experience were never
+forgotten. From all these things I came at length to
+understand that things very opposite and dissimilar in
+themselves, when united, do make an agreeable whole; as, for
+example, we three on this our island, although most unlike in
+many things, when united, made a trio so harmonious that I
+question if there ever met before such an agreeable
+triumvirate. There was, indeed, no note of discord whatever
+in the symphony we played together on that sweet Coral Island;
+and I am now persuaded that this was owing to our having been all
+tuned to the same key, namely, that of <i>love</i>! Yes, we
+loved one another with much fervency while we lived on that
+island; and, for the matter of that, we love each other
+still.</p>
+
+<p>And while I am on this subject, or rather the subject that
+just preceded it&mdash;namely, the tides&mdash;I may here remark
+on another curious natural phenomenon. We found that there
+was little or no twilight in this island. We had a distinct
+remembrance of the charming long twilight at home, which some
+people think the most delightful part of the day, though for my
+part I have always preferred sunrise; and when we first landed,
+we used to sit down on some rocky point or eminence, at the close
+of our day&rsquo;s work, to enjoy the evening breeze; but no
+sooner had the sun sunk below the horizon than all became
+suddenly dark. This rendered it necessary that we should
+watch the sun when we happened to be out hunting, for to be
+suddenly left in the dark while in the woods was very perplexing,
+as, although the stars shone with great beauty and brilliancy,
+they could not pierce through the thick umbrageous boughs that
+interlaced above our heads.</p>
+
+<p>But, to return: After having told all we could to Peterkin
+about the Diamond Cave under Spouting Cliff, as we named the
+locality, we were wending our way rapidly homewards, when a grunt
+and a squeal were borne down by the land breeze to our ears.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That&rsquo;s the ticket!&rdquo; was Peterkin&rsquo;s
+remarkable exclamation, as he started convulsively, and levelled
+his spear.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hist!&rdquo; cried Jack; &ldquo;these are your friends,
+Peterkin. They must have come over expressly to pay you a
+friendly visit, for it is the first time we have seen them on
+this side the island.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Come along!&rdquo; cried Peterkin, hurrying towards the
+wood, while Jack and I followed, smiling at his impatience.</p>
+
+<p>Another grunt and half a dozen squeals, much louder than
+before, came down the valley. At this time we were just
+opposite the small vale which lay between the Valley of the Wreck
+and Spouting Cliff.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I say, Peterkin,&rdquo; cried Jack, in a hoarse
+whisper.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, what is&rsquo;t?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Stay a bit, man. These grunters are just up there
+on the hill side. If you go and stand with Ralph in the lee
+of yon cliff, I&rsquo;ll cut round behind and drive them through
+the gorge, so that you&rsquo;ll have a better chance of picking
+out a good one. Now, mind you pitch into a fat young pig,
+Peterkin,&rdquo; added Jack, as he sprang into the bushes.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Won&rsquo;t I, just!&rdquo; said Peterkin, licking his
+lips, as we took our station beside the cliff. &ldquo;I
+feel quite a tender affection for young pigs in my heart.
+Perhaps it would be more correct to say in my
+s&mdash;.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There they come!&rdquo; cried I, as a terrific yell
+from Jack sent the whole herd screaming down the hill. Now,
+Peterkin, being unable to hold back, crept a short way up a very
+steep grassy mound, in order to get a better view of the hogs
+before they came up; and just as he raised his head above its
+summit, two little pigs, which had outrun their companions,
+rushed over the top with the utmost precipitation. One of
+these brushed close past Peterkin&rsquo;s ear; the other, unable
+to arrest its headlong flight, went, as Peterkin himself
+afterwards expressed it, &ldquo;bash&rdquo; into his arms with a
+sudden squeal, which was caused more by the force of the blow
+than the will of the animal, and both of them rolled violently
+down to the foot of the mound. No sooner was this reached
+than the little pig recovered its feet, tossed up its tail, and
+fled shrieking from the spot. But I slang a large stone
+after it, which, being fortunately well aimed, hit it behind the
+ear, and felled it to the earth.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Capital, Ralph! that&rsquo;s your sort!&rdquo; cried
+Peterkin, who, to my surprise and great relief, had risen to his
+feet. Apparently unhurt, though much dishevelled, he rushed
+franticly towards the gorge, which the yells of the hogs told us
+they were now approaching. I had made up my mind that I
+would abstain from killing another, as, if Peterkin should be
+successful, two were more than sufficient for our wants at the
+present time. Suddenly they all burst forth,&mdash;two or
+three little round ones in advance, and an enormous old sow with
+a drove of hogs at her heels.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, Peterkin,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;there&rsquo;s a
+nice little fat one; just spear it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>But Peterkin did not move; he allowed it to pass
+unharmed. I looked at him in surprise, and saw that his
+lips were compressed and his eyebrows knitted, as if he were
+about to fight with some awful enemy.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What is it?&rdquo; I inquired, with some
+trepidation.</p>
+
+<p>Suddenly he levelled his spear, darted forward, and, with a
+yell that nearly froze the blood in my veins, stabbed the old sow
+to the heart. Nay, so vigorously was it done that the spear
+went in at one side and came out at the other!</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh, Peterkin!&rdquo; said I, going up to him,
+&ldquo;what have you done?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Done? I&rsquo;ve killed their
+great-great-grandmother, that&rsquo;s all,&rdquo; said he,
+looking with a somewhat awe-struck expression at the transfixed
+animal.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hallo! what&rsquo;s this?&rdquo; said Jack, as he came
+up. &ldquo;Why, Peterkin, you must be fond of a tough
+chop. If you mean to eat this old hog, she&rsquo;ll try
+your jaws, I warrant. What possessed you to stick
+<i>her</i>, Peterkin?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Why, the fact is I want a pair of shoes.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What have your shoes to do with the old hog?&rsquo;
+said I, smiling.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;My present shoes have certainly nothing to do with
+her,&rdquo; replied Peterkin; &ldquo;nevertheless she will have a
+good deal to do with my future shoes. The fact is, when I
+saw you floor that pig so neatly, Ralph, it struck me that there
+was little use in killing another. Then I remembered all at
+once that I had long wanted some leather or tough substance to
+make shoes of, and this old grandmother seemed so tough that I
+just made up my mind to stick her, and you see I&rsquo;ve done
+it!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That you certainly have, Peterkin,&rdquo; said Jack, as
+he was examining the transfixed animal.</p>
+
+<p>We now considered how we were to carry our game home, for,
+although the distance was short, the hog was very heavy. At
+length we hit on the plan of tying its four feet together, and
+passing the spear handle between them. Jack took one end on
+his shoulder, I took the other on mine, and Peterkin carried the
+small pig.</p>
+
+<p>Thus we returned in triumph to our bower, laden, as Peterkin
+remarked, with the glorious spoils of a noble hunt. As he
+afterwards spoke in similarly glowing terms in reference to the
+supper that followed, there is every reason to believe that we
+retired that night to our leafy beds in a high state of
+satisfaction.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XV.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Boat-building extraordinary&mdash;Peterkin tries his hand at
+cookery and fails most signally&mdash;The boat
+finished&mdash;Curious conversation with the cat, and other
+matters.</p>
+
+<p>For many days after this Jack applied himself with unremitting
+assiduity to the construction of our boat, which at length began
+to look somewhat like one. But those only who have had the
+thing to do can entertain a right idea of the difficulty involved
+in such an undertaking, with no other implements than an axe, a
+bit of hoop-iron, a sail-needle, and a broken pen-knife.
+But Jack did it. He was of, that disposition which
+<i>will</i> not be conquered. When he believed himself to
+be acting rightly, he overcame all obstacles. I have seen
+Jack, when doubtful whether what he was about to do were right or
+wrong, as timid and vacillating as a little girl,&mdash;and I
+honour him for it!</p>
+
+<p>As this boat was a curiosity in its way, a few words here
+relative to the manner of its construction may not be amiss.</p>
+
+<p>I have already mentioned the chestnut tree with its wonderful
+buttresses or planks. This tree, then, furnished us with
+the chief part of our material. First of all Jack sought
+out a limb of a tree of such a form and size as, while it should
+form the keel a bend at either end should form the stem and stern
+posts. Such a piece, however, was not easy to obtain, but
+at last he procured it, by rooting up a small tree which had a
+branch growing at the proper angle about ten feet up its stem,
+with two strong roots growing in such a form as enabled him to
+make a flat-sterned boat. This placed, he procured three
+branching roots of suitable size, which he fitted to the keel at
+equal distances, thus forming three strong ribs. Now, the
+squaring and shaping of these, and the cutting of the grooves in
+the keel, was an easy enough matter, as it was all work for the
+axe, in the use of which Jack was become wonderfully expert; but
+it was quite a different affair when he came to nailing the ribs
+to the keel, for we had no instrument capable of boring a large
+hole, and no nails to fasten them with. We were, indeed,
+much perplexed here; but Jack at length devised an instrument
+that served very well. He took the remainder of our
+hoop-iron and beat it into the form of a pipe or cylinder, about
+as thick as a man&rsquo;s finger. This he did by means of
+our axe and the old rusty axe we had found at the house of the
+poor man at the other side of the island. This, when made
+red hot, bored slowly though the timbers; and, the better to
+retain the heat, Jack shut up one end of it and filled it with
+sand. True, the work was very slowly done, but it mattered
+not&mdash;we had little else to do. Two holes were bored in
+each timber, about an inch and a half apart, and also down into
+the keel, but not quite through. Into these were placed
+stout pegs made of a tree called iron-wood; and, when they were
+hammered well home, the timbers were as firmly fixed as if they
+had been nailed with iron. The gunwales, which were very
+stout, were fixed in a similar manner. But, besides the
+wooden nails, they were firmly lashed to the stem and stern posts
+and ribs by means of a species of cordage which we had contrived
+to make out of the fibrous husk of the cocoa nut. This husk
+was very tough, and when a number of the threads were joined
+together they formed excellent cordage. At first we tied
+the different lengths together, but this was such a clumsy and
+awkward complication of knots, that we contrived, by careful
+interlacing of the ends together before twisting, to make good
+cordage of any size or length we chose. Of course it cost
+us much time and infinite labour, but Jack kept up our spirits
+when we grew weary, and so all that we required was at last
+constructed.</p>
+
+<p>Planks were now cut off the chestnut trees of about an inch
+thick. These were dressed with the axe,&mdash;but clumsily,
+for an axe is ill adapted for such work. Five of these
+planks on each side were sufficient, and we formed the boat in a
+very rounded, barrel-like shape, in order to have as little
+twisting of the planks as possible; for, although we could easily
+bend them, we could not easily twist them. Having no nails
+to rivet the planks with, we threw aside the ordinary fashion of
+boat building and adopted one of our own. The planks were
+therefore placed on each other&rsquo;s edges, and sewed together
+with the tough cordage already mentioned. They were also
+thus sewed to the stem, the stern, and the keel. Each
+stitch or tie was six inches apart, and was formed thus: Three
+holes were bored in the upper plank and three in the
+lower,&mdash;the holes being above each other, that is, in a
+vertical line. Through these holes the cord was passed,
+and, when tied, formed a powerful stitch of three ply.
+Besides this, we placed between the edges of the planks, layers
+of cocoa-nut fibre, which, as it swelled when wetted, would, we
+hoped, make our little vessel water-tight. But in order
+further to secure this end, we collected a large quantity of
+pitch from the bread-fruit tree, with which, when boiled in our
+old iron pot, we payed the whole of the inside of the boat, and,
+while it was yet hot, placed large pieces of cocoa-nut cloth on
+it, and then gave it another coat above that. Thus the
+interior was covered with a tough water-tight material; while the
+exterior, being uncovered, and so exposed to the swelling action
+of the water, was we hoped, likely to keep the boat quite
+dry. I may add that our hopes were not disappointed.</p>
+
+<p>While Jack was thus engaged, Peterkin and I sometimes assisted
+him, but, as our assistance was not much required, we more
+frequently went a-hunting on the extensive mud-flats at the
+entrance of the long valley which lay nearest to our bower.
+Here we found large flocks of ducks of various kinds, some of
+them bearing so much resemblance to the wild ducks of our own
+country that I think they must have been the same. On these
+occasions we took the bow and the sling, with both of which we
+were often successful, though I must confess I was the least
+so. Our suppers were thus pleasantly varied, and sometimes
+we had such a profusion spread out before us that we frequently
+knew not with which of the dainties to begin.</p>
+
+<p>I must also add, that the poor old cat which we had brought
+home had always a liberal share of our good things, and so well
+was it looked after, especially by Peterkin, that it recovered
+much of its former strength, and seemed to improve in sight as
+well as hearing.</p>
+
+<p style="text-align: center">
+<a href="images/p175b.jpg">
+<img alt="Leaving for the &ldquo;mud-flats&rdquo;"
+src="images/p175s.jpg" />
+</a></p>
+
+<p>The large flat stone, or rock of coral, which stood just in
+front of the entrance to our bower, was our table. On this
+rock we had spread out the few articles we possessed the day we
+were shipwrecked; and on the same rock, during many a day
+afterwards, we spread out the bountiful supply with which we had
+been blessed on our Coral Island. Sometimes we sat down at
+this table to a feast consisting of hot rolls,&mdash;as Peterkin
+called the newly baked bread fruit,&mdash;a roast pig, roast
+duck, boiled and roasted yams, cocoa nuts, taro, and sweet
+potatoes; which we followed up with a dessert of plums, apples,
+and plantains,&mdash;the last being a large-sized and delightful
+fruit, which grew on a large shrub or tree not more than twelve
+feet high, with light-green leaves of enormous length and
+breadth. These luxurious feasts were usually washed down
+with cocoa-nut lemonade.</p>
+
+<p>Occasionally Peterkin tried to devise some new
+dish,&mdash;&ldquo;a conglomerate,&rdquo; as he used to say; but
+these generally turned out such atrocious compounds that he was
+ultimately induced to give up his attempts in extreme
+disgust. Not forgetting, however, to point out to Jack that
+his failure was a direct contradiction to the proverb which he,
+Jack, was constantly thrusting down his throat, namely, that
+&ldquo;where there&rsquo;s a will there&rsquo;s a
+way.&rdquo; For he had a great will to become a cook, but
+could by no means find a way to accomplish that end.</p>
+
+<p>One day, while Peterkin and I were seated beside our table on
+which dinner was spread, Jack came up from the beach, and,
+flinging down his axe, exclaimed,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There, lads, the boat&rsquo;s finished at last! so
+we&rsquo;ve nothing to do now but shape two pair of oars, and
+then we may put to sea as soon as we like.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>This piece of news threw us into a state of great joy; for
+although we were aware that the boat had been gradually getting
+near its completion, it had taken so long that we did not expect
+it to be quite ready for at least two or three weeks. But
+Jack had wrought hard and said nothing, in order to surprise
+us.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;My dear fellow,&rdquo; cried Peterkin,
+&ldquo;you&rsquo;re a perfect trump. But why did you not
+tell us it was so nearly ready? won&rsquo;t we have a jolly sail
+to-morrow? eh?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Don&rsquo;t talk so much, Peterkin,&rdquo; said Jack;
+&ldquo;and, pray, hand me a bit of that pig.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Certainly, my dear,&rdquo; cried Peterkin, seizing the
+axe; &ldquo;what part will you have? a leg, or a wing, or a piece
+of the breast; which?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;A hind leg, if you please,&rdquo; answered Jack;
+&ldquo;and, pray, be so good as to include the tail.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;With all my heart,&rdquo; said Peterkin, exchanging the
+axe for his hoop-iron knife, with which he cut off the desired
+portion. &ldquo;I&rsquo;m only too glad, my dear boy, to
+see that your appetite is so wholesale; and there&rsquo;s no
+chance whatever of its dwindling down into re-tail again, at
+least in so far as this pig is concerned. Ralph, lad, why
+don&rsquo;t you laugh?&mdash;eh?&rdquo; he added turning suddenly
+to me with a severe look of inquiry.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Laugh?&rdquo; said I; &ldquo;what at, Peterkin? why
+should I laugh?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Both Jack and Peterkin answered this inquiry by themselves
+laughing so immoderately that I was induced to believe I had
+missed noticing some good joke, so I begged that it might be
+explained to me; but as this only produced repeated roars of
+laughter, I smiled and helped myself to another slice of
+plantain.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, but,&rdquo; continued Peterkin, &ldquo;I was
+talking of a sail to-morrow. Can&rsquo;t we have one,
+Jack?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No,&rdquo; replied Jack, &ldquo;we can&rsquo;t have a
+sail, but I hope we shall have a row, as I intend to work hard at
+the oars this afternoon, and, if we can&rsquo;t get them finished
+by sunset we&rsquo;ll light our candle-nuts, and turn them out of
+hands before we turn into bed.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very good,&rdquo; said Peterkin, tossing a lump of pork
+to the cat, who received it with a mew of satisfaction.
+&ldquo;I&rsquo;ll help you, if I can.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Afterwards,&rdquo; continued Jack, &ldquo;we will make
+a sail out of the cocoa-nut cloth, and rig up a mast, and then we
+shall be able to sail to some of the other islands, and visit our
+old friends the penguins.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The prospect of being so soon in a position to extend our
+observations to the other islands, and enjoy a sail over the
+beautiful sea, afforded us much delight, and, after dinner, we
+set about making the oars in good earnest. Jack went into
+the woods and blocked them roughly out with the axe, and I
+smoothed them down with the knife, while Peterkin remained in the
+bower, spinning, or, rather, twisting some strong thick cordage
+with which to fasten them to the boat.</p>
+
+<p>We worked hard and rapidly, so that, when the sun went down,
+Jack and I returned to the bower with four stout oars, which
+required little to be done to them save a slight degree of
+polishing with the knife. As we drew near we were suddenly
+arrested by the sound of a voice! We were not a little
+surprised at this&mdash;indeed I may almost say
+alarmed&mdash;for, although Peterkin was undoubtedly fond of
+talking, we had never, up to this time, found him talking to
+himself. We listened intently, and still heard the sound of
+a voice as if in conversation. Jack motioned me to be
+silent, and, advancing to the bower on tip-toe, we peeped in.</p>
+
+<p>The sight that met our gaze was certainly not a little
+amusing. On the top of a log which we sometimes used as a
+table, sat the black cat, with a very demure expression on its
+countenance; and in front of it, sitting on the ground, with his
+legs extended on either side of the log, was Peterkin. At
+the moment we saw him he was gazing intently into the cat&rsquo;s
+face, with his nose about four inches from it,&mdash;his hands
+being thrust into his breeches pockets.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Cat,&rdquo; said Peterkin, turning his head a little on
+one side, &ldquo;I love you!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>There was a pause, as if Peterkin awaited a reply to this
+affectionate declaration but the cat said nothing.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Do you hear me?&rdquo; cried Peterkin, sharply.
+&ldquo;I love you&mdash;I do. Don&rsquo;t you love
+me?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>To this touching appeal the cat said &ldquo;Mew,&rdquo;
+faintly.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ah! that&rsquo;s right. You&rsquo;re a jolly old
+rascal. Why did you not speak at once? eh?&rdquo; and
+Peterkin put forward his mouth and kissed the cat on the
+nose!</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Yes,&rdquo; continued Peterkin, after a pause, &ldquo;I
+love you. D&rsquo;you think I&rsquo;d say so if I
+didn&rsquo;t, you black villain? I love you because
+I&rsquo;ve got to take care of you, and to look after you, and to
+think about you, and to see that you don&rsquo;t
+die&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Mew, me-a-w!&rdquo; said the cat.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very good,&rdquo; continued Peterkin, &ldquo;quite
+true, I have no doubt; but you&rsquo;ve no right to interrupt me,
+sir. Hold your tongue till I have done speaking.
+Moreover, cat, I love you because you came to me the first time
+you ever saw me, and didn&rsquo;t seem to be afraid, and appeared
+to be fond of me, though you didn&rsquo;t know that I
+wasn&rsquo;t going to kill you. Now, that was brave, that
+was bold, and very jolly, old boy, and I love you for it&mdash;I
+do!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Again there was a pause of a few minutes, during which the cat
+looked placid, and Peterkin dropped his eyes upon its toes as if
+in contemplation. Suddenly he looked up.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, cat, what are you thinking about now? won&rsquo;t
+speak? eh? Now, tell me; don&rsquo;t you think it&rsquo;s a
+monstrous shame that these two scoundrels, Jack and Ralph, should
+keep us waiting for our supper so long?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Here the cat arose, put up its back and stretched itself;
+yawned slightly, and licked the point of Peterkin&rsquo;s
+nose!</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Just so, old boy, you&rsquo;re a clever fellow,&mdash;I
+really do believe the brute understands me!&rdquo; said Peterkin,
+while a broad grin overspread his face, as he drew back and
+surveyed the cat.</p>
+
+<p>At this point Jack burst into a loud fit of laughter.
+The cat uttered an angry fuff and fled, while Peterkin sprang up
+and exclaimed,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Bad luck to you, Jack! you&rsquo;ve nearly made the
+heart jump out of my body, you have.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Perhaps I have,&rdquo; replied Jack, laughing, as we
+entered the bower, &ldquo;but, as I don&rsquo;t intend to keep
+you or the cat any longer from your supper, I hope that
+you&rsquo;ll both forgive me.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin endeavoured to turn this affair off with a laugh, but
+I observed that he blushed very deeply at the time we discovered
+ourselves, and he did not seem to relish any allusion to the
+subject afterwards; so we refrained from remarking on it ever
+after,&mdash;though it tickled us not a little at the time.</p>
+
+<p>After supper we retired to rest and to dream of wonderful
+adventures in our little boat, and distant voyages upon the
+sea.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XVI.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+The boat launched&mdash;We visit the coral reef&mdash;The
+great breaker that never goes down&mdash;Coral insects&mdash;The
+way in which coral islands are made&mdash;The boat&rsquo;s
+sail&mdash;We tax our ingenuity to form fish-hooks&mdash;Some of
+the fish we saw&mdash;And a monstrous whale&mdash;Wonderful
+shower of little fish&mdash;Water-spouts.</p>
+
+<p>It was a bright, clear, beautiful morning, when we first
+launched our little boat and rowed out upon the placid waters of
+the lagoon. Not a breath of wind ruffled the surface of the
+deep. Not a cloud spotted the deep blue sky. Not a
+sound that was discordant broke the stillness of the morning,
+although there were many sounds, sweet, tiny, and melodious, that
+mingled in the universal harmony of nature. The sun was
+just rising from the Pacific&rsquo;s ample bosom and tipping the
+mountain tops with a red glow. The sea was shining like a
+sheet of glass, yet heaving with the long deep swell that, all
+the world round, indicates the life of ocean; and the bright
+sea-weeds and the brilliant corals shone in the depths of that
+pellucid water, as we rowed over it, like rare and precious
+gems. Oh! it was a sight fitted to stir the soul of man to
+its profoundest depths, and, if he owned a heart at all, to lift
+that heart in adoration and gratitude to the great Creator of
+this magnificent and glorious universe.</p>
+
+<p>At first, in the strength of our delight, we rowed hither and
+thither without aim or object. But after the effervescence
+of our spirits was abated, we began to look about us and to
+consider what we should do.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I vote that we row to the reef,&rdquo; cried
+Peterkin.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And I vote that we visit the islands within the
+lagoon,&rdquo; said I.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And I vote we do both,&rdquo; cried Jack, &ldquo;so
+pull away, boys.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As I have already said, we had made four oars, but our boat
+was so small that only two were necessary. The extra pair
+were reserved in case any accident should happen to the
+others. It was therefore only needful that two of us should
+row, while the third steered, by means of an oar, and relieved
+the rowers occasionally.</p>
+
+<p>First we landed on one of the small islands and ran all over
+it, but saw nothing worthy of particular notice. Then we
+landed on a larger island, on which were growing a few cocoa-nut
+trees. Not having eaten anything that morning, we gathered
+a few of the nuts and breakfasted. After this we pulled
+straight out to sea and landed on the coral reef.</p>
+
+<p>This was indeed a novel and interesting sight to us. We
+had now been so long on shore that we had almost forgotten the
+appearance of breakers, for there were none within the lagoon;
+but now, as we stood beside the foam-crested billow of the open
+sea, all the enthusiasm of the sailor was awakened in our
+breasts; and, as we gazed on the wide-spread ruin of that single
+magnificent breaker that burst in thunder at our feet, we forgot
+the Coral Island behind us; we forgot our bower and the calm
+repose of the scented woods; we forgot all that had passed during
+the last few months, and remembered nothing but the storms, the
+calms, the fresh breezes and the surging billows of the open
+sea.</p>
+
+<p>This huge, ceaseless breaker, to which I have so often
+alluded, was a much larger and more sublime object than we had at
+all imagined it to be. It rose many yards above the level
+of the sea, and could be seen approaching at some distance from
+the reef. Slowly and majestically it came on, acquiring
+greater volume and velocity as it advanced, until it assumed the
+form of a clear watery arch, which sparkled in the bright
+sun. On it came with resistless and solemn
+majesty,&mdash;the upper edge lipped gently over, and it fell
+with a roar that seemed as though the heart of Ocean were broken
+in the crash of tumultuous water, while the foam-clad coral reef
+appeared to tremble beneath the mighty shock!</p>
+
+<p>We gazed long and wonderingly at this great sight, and it was
+with difficulty we could tear ourselves away from it. As I
+have once before mentioned, this wave broke in many places over
+the reef and scattered some of its spray into the lagoon, but in
+most places the reef was sufficiently broad and elevated to
+receive and check its entire force. In many places the
+coral rocks were covered with vegetation,&mdash;the beginning, as
+it appeared to us, of future islands. Thus, on this reef,
+we came to perceive how most of the small islands of those seas
+are formed. On one part we saw the spray of the breaker
+washing over the rocks, and millions of little, active, busy
+creatures continuing the work of building up this living
+rampart. At another place, which was just a little too high
+for the waves to wash over it, the coral insects were all dead;
+for we found that they never did their work above water.
+They had faithfully completed the mighty work which their Creator
+had given them to do, and they were now all dead. Again, in
+other spots the ceaseless lashing of the sea had broken the dead
+coral in pieces, and cast it up in the form of sand. Here
+sea-birds had alighted, little pieces of sea-weed and stray bits
+of wood had been washed up, seeds of plants had been carried by
+the wind and a few lovely blades of bright green had already
+sprung up, which, when they died, would increase the size and
+fertility of these emeralds of Ocean. At other places these
+islets had grown apace, and were shaded by one or two cocoa-nut
+trees, which grew, literally, in the sand, and were constantly
+washed by the ocean spray; yet, as I have before remarked, their
+fruit was most refreshing and sweet to our taste.</p>
+
+<p>Again at this time Jack and I pondered the formation of the
+large coral islands. We could now understand how the low
+ones were formed, but the larger islands cost us much
+consideration, yet we could arrive at no certain conclusion on
+the subject.</p>
+
+<p>Having satisfied our curiosity and enjoyed ourselves during
+the whole day, in our little boat, we returned, somewhat wearied,
+and, withal, rather hungry, to our bower.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now,&rdquo; said Jack, &ldquo;as our boat answers so
+well, we will get a mast and sail made immediately.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So we will,&rdquo; cried Peterkin, as we all assisted
+to drag the boat above high-water mark; &ldquo;we&rsquo;ll light
+our candle and set about it this very night. Hurrah, my
+boys, pull away!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As we dragged our boat, we observed that she grated heavily on
+her keel; and, as the sands were in this place mingled with
+broken coral rocks, we saw portions of the wood being scraped
+off.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hallo!&rdquo; cried Jack, on seeing this.
+&ldquo;That won&rsquo;t do. Our keel will be worn off in no
+time at this rate.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So it will,&rdquo; said I, pondering deeply as to how
+this might be prevented. But I am not of a mechanical turn,
+naturally, so I could conceive no remedy save that of putting a
+plate of iron on the keel, but as we had no iron I knew not what
+was to be done. &ldquo;It seems to me, Jack,&rdquo; I
+added, &ldquo;that it is impossible to prevent the keel being
+worn off thus.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Impossible!&rdquo; cried Peterkin, &ldquo;my dear
+Ralph, you are mistaken, there is nothing so
+easy&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;How?&rdquo; I inquired, in some surprise.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Why, by not using the boat at all!&rdquo; replied
+Peterkin.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hold your impudent tongue, Peterkin,&rdquo; said Jack,
+as he shouldered the oars, &ldquo;come along with me and
+I&rsquo;ll give you work to do. In the first place, you
+will go and collect cocoa-nut fibre, and set to work to make
+sewing twine with it&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Please, captain,&rdquo; interrupted Peterkin,
+&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve got lots of it made already,&mdash;more than
+enough, as a little friend of mine used to be in the habit of
+saying every day after dinner.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very well,&rdquo; continued Jack; &ldquo;then
+you&rsquo;ll help Ralph to collect cocoa-nut cloth, and cut it
+into shape, after which we&rsquo;ll make a sail of it.
+I&rsquo;ll see to getting the mast and the gearing; so
+let&rsquo;s to work.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>And to work we went right busily, so that in three days from
+that time we had set up a mast and sail, with the necessary
+rigging, in our little boat. The sail was not, indeed, very
+handsome to look at, as it was formed of a number of oblong
+patches of cloth; but we had sewed it well by means of our
+sail-needle, so that it was strong, which was the chief
+point. Jack had also overcome the difficulty about the
+keel, by pinning to it a <i>false</i> keel. This was a
+piece of tough wood, of the same length and width as the real
+keel, and about five inches deep. He made it of this depth
+because the boat would be thereby rendered not only much more
+safe, but more able to beat against the wind; which, in a sea
+where the trade-winds blow so long and so steadily in one
+direction, was a matter of great importance. This piece of
+wood was pegged very firmly to the keel; and we now launched our
+boat with the satisfaction of knowing that when the false keel
+should be scraped off we could easily put on another; whereas,
+should the real keel have been scraped away, we could not have
+renewed it without taking our boat to pieces, which Peterkin said
+made his &ldquo;marrow quake to think upon.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The mast and sail answered excellently; and we now sailed
+about in the lagoon with great delight, and examined with much
+interest the appearance of our island from a distance.
+Also, we gazed into the depths of the water, and watched for
+hours the gambols of the curious and bright-coloured fish among
+the corals and sea-weed. Peterkin also made a fishing line,
+and Jack constructed a number of hooks, some of which were very
+good, others remarkably bad. Some of these hooks were made
+of iron-wood, which did pretty well, the wood being extremely
+hard, and Jack made them very thick and large. Fish there
+are not particular. Some of the crooked bones in fish-heads
+also answered for this purpose pretty well. But that which
+formed our best and most serviceable hook was the brass
+finger-ring belonging to Jack. It gave him not a little
+trouble to manufacture it. First he cut it with the axe;
+then twisted it into the form of a hook. The barb took him
+several hours to cut. He did it by means of constant sawing
+with the broken pen-knife. As for the point, an
+hour&rsquo;s rubbing on a piece of sandstone made an excellent
+one.</p>
+
+<p>It would be a matter of much time and labour to describe the
+appearance of the multitudes of fish that were day after day
+drawn into our boat by means of the brass hook. Peterkin
+always caught them,&mdash;for we observed that he derived much
+pleasure from fishing,&mdash;while Jack and I found ample
+amusement in looking on, also in gazing down at the coral groves,
+and in baiting the hook. Among the fish that we saw, but
+did not catch, were porpoises and sword-fish, whales and
+sharks. The porpoises came frequently into our lagoon in
+shoals, and amused us not a little by their bold leaps into the
+air, and their playful gambols in the sea. The sword-fish
+were wonderful creatures; some of them apparently ten feet in
+length, with an ivory spear, six or eight feet long, projecting
+from their noses. We often saw them darting after other
+fish, and no doubt they sometimes killed them with their ivory
+swords. Jack remembered having heard once of a sword-fish
+attacking a ship,&mdash;which seemed strange indeed; but, as they
+are often in the habit of attacking whales, perhaps it mistook
+the ship for one. This sword-fish ran against the vessel
+with such force, that it drove its sword quite through the thick
+planks; and when the ship arrived in harbour, long afterwards,
+the sword was found still sticking in it!</p>
+
+<p>Sharks did not often appear; but we took care never again to
+bathe in deep water without leaving one of our number in the boat
+to give us warning, if he should see a shark approaching.
+As for the whales, they never came into our lagoon, but we
+frequently saw them spouting in the deep water beyond the
+reef. I shall never forget my surprise the first day I saw
+one of these huge monsters close to me. We had been
+rambling about on the reef during the morning, and were about to
+re-embark in our little boat, to return home, when a loud blowing
+sound caused us to wheel rapidly round. We were just in
+time to see a shower of spray falling, and the flukes or tail of
+some monstrous fish disappear in the sea a few hundred yards
+off. We waited some time to see if he would rise
+again. As we stood, the sea seemed to open up at our very
+feet; an immense spout of water was sent with a snort high into
+the air, and the huge blunt head of a sperm whale arose before
+us. It was so large that it could easily have taken our
+little boat, along with ourselves, into its mouth! It
+plunged slowly back into the sea, like a large ship foundering,
+and struck the water with its tail so forcibly as to cause a
+sound like a cannon shot. We also saw a great number of
+flying fish, although we caught none; and we noticed that they
+never flew out of the water except when followed by their bitter
+foe, the dolphin, from whom they thus endeavoured to
+escape. But of all the fish that we saw, none surprised us
+so much as those that we used to find in shallow pools after a
+shower of rain; and this not on account of their appearance, for
+they were ordinary-looking and very small, but on account of
+their having descended in a shower of rain! We could
+account for them in no other way, because the pools in which we
+found these fish were quite dry before the shower, and at some
+distance above high-water mark. Jack, however, suggested a
+cause which seemed to me very probable. We used often to
+see water-spouts in the sea. A water-spout is a whirling
+body of water, which rises from the sea like a sharp-pointed
+pillar. After rising a good way, it is met by a long
+tongue, which comes down from the clouds; and when the two have
+joined, they look something like an hour-glass. The
+water-spout is then carried by the wind, sometimes gently,
+sometimes with violence, over the sea, sometimes up into the
+clouds, and then, bursting asunder, it descends in a
+deluge. This often happens over the land as well as over
+the sea; and it sometimes does much damage, but frequently it
+passes gently away. Now, Jack thought that the little fish
+might perhaps have been carried up in a water-spout, and so sent
+down again in a shower of rain. But we could not be certain
+as to this point; yet we thought it likely.</p>
+
+<p>During these delightful fishing and boating excursions we
+caught a good many eels, which we found to be very good to
+eat. We also found turtles among the coral rocks, and made
+excellent soup in our iron kettle. Moreover, we discovered
+many shrimps and prawns, so that we had no lack of variety in our
+food; and, indeed, we never passed a week without making some new
+and interesting discovery of some sort or other, either on the
+land or in the sea.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XVII.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+A monster wave and its consequences&mdash;The boat lost and
+found&mdash;Peterkin&rsquo;s terrible accident&mdash;Supplies of
+food for a voyage in the boat&mdash;We visit Penguin Island, and
+are amazed beyond measure&mdash;Account of the penguins.</p>
+
+<p>One day, not long after our little boat was finished, we were
+sitting on the rocks at Spouting Cliff, and talking of an
+excursion which we intended to make to Penguin Island the next
+day.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You see,&rdquo; said Peterkin, &ldquo;it might be all
+very well for a stupid fellow like me to remain here and leave
+the penguins alone, but it would be quite inconsistent with your
+characters as philosophers to remain any longer in ignorance of
+the habits and customs of these birds; so the sooner we go the
+better.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very true,&rdquo; said I; &ldquo;there is nothing I
+desire so much as to have a closer inspection of them.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And I think,&rdquo; said Jack, &ldquo;that you had
+better remain at home, Peterkin, to take care of the cat; for
+I&rsquo;m sure the hogs will be at it in your absence, out of
+revenge for your killing their great-grandmother so
+recklessly.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Stay at home?&rdquo; cried Peterkin; &ldquo;my dear
+fellow, you would certainly lose your way, or get upset, if I
+were not there to take care of you.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ah, true,&rdquo; said Jack, gravely, &ldquo;that did
+not occur to me; no doubt you must go. Our boat does
+require a good deal of ballast; and all that you say, Peterkin,
+carries so much weight with it, that we won&rsquo;t need stones
+if you go.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Now, while my companions were talking, a notable event
+occurred, which, as it is not generally known, I shall be
+particular in recording here.</p>
+
+<p>While we were talking, as I have said, we noticed a dark line,
+like a low cloud or fog-bank, on the seaward horizon. The
+day was a fine one, though cloudy, and a gentle breeze was
+blowing, but the sea was not rougher, or the breaker on the reef
+higher, than usual. At first we thought that this looked
+like a thunder-cloud; and, as we had had a good deal of broken
+weather of late, accompanied by occasional peals of thunder, we
+supposed that a storm must be approaching. Gradually,
+however, this line seemed to draw nearer, without spreading up
+over the sky, as would certainly have been the case if it had
+been a storm-cloud. Still nearer it came, and soon we saw
+that it was moving swiftly towards the island; but there was no
+sound till it reached the islands out at sea. As it passed
+these islands, we observed, with no little anxiety, that a cloud
+of white foam encircled them, and burst in spray into the air: it
+was accompanied by a loud roar. This led us to conjecture
+that the approaching object was an enormous wave of the sea; but
+we had no idea how large it was till it came near to
+ourselves. When it approached the outer reef, however, we
+were awe-struck with its unusual magnitude; and we sprang to our
+feet, and clambered hastily up to the highest point of the
+precipice, under an indefinable feeling of fear.</p>
+
+<p>I have said before that the reef opposite Spouting Cliff was
+very near to the shore, while, just in front of the bower, it was
+at a considerable distance out to sea. Owing to this
+formation, the wave reached the reef at the latter point before
+it struck at the foot of Spouting Cliff. The instant it
+touched the reef we became aware, for the first time, of its
+awful magnitude. It burst completely over the reef at all
+points, with a roar that seemed louder to me than thunder; and
+this roar continued for some seconds, while the wave rolled
+gradually along towards the cliff on which we stood. As its
+crest reared before us, we felt that we were in great danger, and
+turned to flee; but we were too late. With a crash that
+seemed to shake the solid rocks the gigantic billow fell, and
+instantly the spouting-holes sent up a gush of water-spouts with
+such force that they shrieked on issuing from their narrow
+vents. It seemed to us as if the earth had been blown up
+with water. We were stunned and confused by the shock, and
+so drenched and blinded with spray, that we knew not for a few
+moments whither to flee for shelter. At length we all three
+gained an eminence beyond the reach of the water; but what a
+scene of devastation met our gaze as we looked along the
+shore! This enormous wave not only burst over the reef, but
+continued its way across the lagoon, and fell on the sandy beach
+of the island with such force that passed completely over it and
+dashed into the woods, levelling the smaller trees and bushes in
+its headlong course!</p>
+
+<p>On seeing this, Jack said he feared our bower must have been
+swept away, and that the boat, which was on the beach, must have
+been utterly destroyed. Our hearts sank within us as we
+thought of this, and we hastened round through the woods towards
+our home. On reaching it we found, to our great relief of
+mind, that the force of the wave had been expended just before
+reaching the bower; but the entrance to it was almost blocked up
+by the torn-up bushes and tangled heaps of sea-weed. Having
+satisfied ourselves as to the bower, we hurried to the spot where
+the boat had been left; but no boat was there! The spot on
+which it had stood was vacant, and no sign of it could we see on
+looking around us.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;It may have been washed up into the woods,&rdquo; said
+Jack, hurrying up the beach as he spoke. Still, no boat was
+to be seen, and we were about to give ourselves over to despair,
+when Peterkin called to Jack and said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Jack, my friend, you were once so exceedingly sagacious
+and wise as to make me acquainted with the fact that cocoa nuts
+grow upon trees; will you now be so good as to inform me what
+sort of fruit that is growing on the top of yonder bush? for I
+confess to being ignorant, or, at least, doubtful on the
+point.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We looked towards the bush indicated, and there, to our
+surprise, beheld our little boat snugly nestled among the
+leaves! We were very much overjoyed at this, for we would
+have suffered any loss rather than the loss of our boat. We
+found that the wave had actually borne the boat on its crest from
+the beach into the woods, and there launched it into the heart of
+this bush; which was extremely fortunate, for had it been tossed
+against a rock or a tree, it would have been dashed to pieces,
+whereas it had not received the smallest injury. It was no
+easy matter, however, to get it out of the bush and down to the
+sea again. This cost us two days of hard labour to
+accomplish.</p>
+
+<p>We had also much ado to clear away the rubbish from before the
+bower, and spent nearly a week in constant labour ere we got the
+neighbourhood to look as clean and orderly as before; for the
+uprooted bushes and sea-weed that lay on the beach formed a more
+dreadfully confused-looking mass than one who had not seen the
+place after the inundation could conceive.</p>
+
+<p>Before leaving the subject I may mention, for the sake of
+those who interest themselves in the curious natural phenomena of
+our world, that this gigantic wave occurs regularly on some of
+the islands of the Pacific, once, and sometimes twice in the
+year. I heard this stated by the missionaries during my
+career in those seas. They could not tell me whether it
+visited all of the islands, but I was certainly assured that it
+occurred periodically in some of them.</p>
+
+<p>After we had got our home put to rights and cleared of the
+<i>debris</i> of the inundation, we again turned our thoughts to
+paying the penguins a visit. The boat was therefore
+overhauled and a few repairs done. Then we prepared a
+supply of provisions, for we intended to be absent at least a
+night or two, perhaps longer. This took us some time to do,
+for while Jack was busy with the boat, Peterkin was sent into the
+woods to spear a hog or two, and had to search long, sometimes,
+ere he found them. Peterkin was usually sent on this
+errand, when we wanted a pork chop (which was not seldom),
+because he was so active, and could run so wonderfully fast that
+he found no difficulty in overtaking the hogs; but, being
+dreadfully reckless, he almost invariably tumbled over stumps and
+stones in the course of his wild chase, and seldom returned home
+without having knocked the skin off his shins. Once,
+indeed, a more serious accident happened to him. He had
+been out all morning alone and did not return at the usual time
+to dinner. We wondered at this, for Peterkin was always
+very punctual at the dinner hour. As supper-time drew near
+we began to be anxious about him, and at length sallied forth to
+search the woods. For a long time we sought in vain, but a
+little before dark we came upon the tracks of the hogs, which we
+followed up until we came to the brow of a rather steep bank or
+precipice. Looking over this we beheld Peterkin lying in a
+state of insensibility at the foot, with his cheek resting on the
+snout of a little pig, which was pinned to the earth by the
+spear! We were dreadfully alarmed, but hastened to bathe
+his forehead with water, and had soon the satisfaction of seeing
+him revive. After we had carried him home he related to as
+how the thing had happened.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You must know,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;I walked about
+all the forenoon, till I was as tired as an old donkey, without
+seeing a single grunter, not so much as a track of one; but, as I
+was determined not to return empty-handed, I resolved to go
+without my dinner and&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What!&rdquo; exclaimed Jack, &ldquo;did you
+<i>really</i> resolve to do that?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, Jack, hold your tongue,&rdquo; returned Peterkin;
+&ldquo;I say that I resolved to forego my dinner and to push to
+the head of the small valley, where I felt pretty sure of
+discovering the hogs. I soon found that I was on the right
+scent, for I had scarcely walked half a mile in the direction of
+the small plum tree we found there the other day, when a squeak
+fell on my ear. &lsquo;Ho, ho,&rsquo; said I, &lsquo;there
+you go, my boys;&rsquo; and I hurried up the glen. I soon
+started them, and singling out a fat pig, ran tilt at him.
+In a few seconds I was up with him, and stuck my spear right
+through his dumpy body. Just as I did so, I saw that we
+were on the edge of a precipice, whether high or low I knew not,
+but I had been running at such a pace that I could not stop, so
+the pig and I gave a howl in concert and went plunging over
+together. I remembered nothing more after that, till I came
+to my senses and found you bathing my temples, and Ralph wringing
+his hands over me.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>But although Peterkin was often unfortunate, in the way of
+getting tumbles, he was successful on the present occasion in
+hunting, and returned before evening with three very nice little
+hogs. I, also, was successful in my visit to the mud-flats,
+where I killed several ducks. So that, when we launched and
+loaded our boat at sunrise the following morning, we found our
+store of provisions to be more than sufficient. Part had
+been cooked the night before, and, on taking note of the
+different items, we found the account to stand thus:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>10 Bread-fruits, (two baked, eight unbaked.)<br />
+20 Yams, (six roasted, the rest raw.)<br />
+6 Taro roots.<br />
+50 Fine large plums.<br />
+6 Cocoa nuts, ripe.<br />
+6 Ditto green, (for drinking.)<br />
+4 Large ducks and two small ones, raw.<br />
+3 Cold roast pigs, with stuffing.</p>
+
+<p>I may here remark that the stuffing had been devised by
+Peterkin specially for the occasion. He kept the manner of
+its compounding a profound secret, so I cannot tell what it was;
+but I can say, with much confidence, that we found it to be
+atrociously bad, and, after the first tasting, scraped it
+carefully out and threw it overboard. We calculated that
+this supply would last us for several days, but we afterwards
+found that it was much more than we required, especially in
+regard to the cocoa nuts, of which we found large supplies
+wherever we went. However, as Peterkin remarked, it was
+better to have too much than too little, as we knew not to what
+straits we might be put during our voyage.</p>
+
+<p>It was a very calm sunny morning when we launched forth and
+rowed over the lagoon towards the outlet in the reef, and passed
+between the two green islets that guard the entrance. We
+experienced some difficulty and no little danger in passing the
+surf of the breaker, and shipped a good deal of water in the
+attempt; but, once past the billow, we found ourselves floating
+placidly on the long oily swell that rose and fell slowly as it
+rolled over the wide ocean.</p>
+
+<p>Penguin Island lay on the other side of our own island, at
+about a mile beyond the outer reef, and we calculated that it
+must be at least twenty miles distant by the way we should have
+to go. We might, indeed, have shortened the way by coasting
+round our island inside of the lagoon, and going out at the
+passage in the reef nearly opposite to Penguin Island, but we
+preferred to go by the open sea; first, because it was more
+adventurous; and, secondly, because we should have the pleasure
+of again feeling the motion of the deep, which we all loved very
+much, not being liable to sea sickness.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I wish we had a breeze,&rdquo; said Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So do I,&rdquo; cried Peterkin, resting on his oar and
+wiping his heated brow; &ldquo;pulling is hard work. Oh
+dear, if we could only catch a hundred or two of these gulls, tie
+them to the boat with long strings, and make them fly as we want
+them, how capital it would be!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Or bore a hole through a shark&rsquo;s tail, and reeve
+a rope through it, eh?&rdquo; remarked Jack. &ldquo;But, I
+say, it seems that my wish is going to be granted, for here comes
+a breeze. Ship your oar, Peterkin. Up with the mast,
+Ralph; I&rsquo;ll see to the sail. Mind your helm; look out
+for squalls!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>This last speech was caused by the sudden appearance of a dark
+blue line on the horizon, which, in an incredibly short space of
+time, swept down on us, lashing up the sea in white foam as it
+went. We presented the stern of the boat to its first
+violence, and, in a few seconds, it moderated into a steady
+breeze, to which we spread our sail and flew merrily over the
+waves. Although the breeze died away soon afterwards, it
+had been so stiff while it lasted, that we were carried over the
+greater part of our way before it fell calm again; so that, when
+the flapping of the sail against the mast told us that it was
+time to resume the oars, we were not much more than a mile from
+Penguin Island.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There go the soldiers!&rdquo; cried Peterkin as we came
+in sight of it; &ldquo;how spruce their white trousers look, this
+morning! I wonder if they will receive us kindly.
+D&rsquo;you think they are hospitable, Jack?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Don&rsquo;t talk, Peterkin, but pull away, and you
+shall see shortly.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As we drew near to the island we were much amused by the
+manoeuvres and appearance of these strange birds. They
+seemed to be of different species, for some had crests on their
+heads while others had none, and while some were about the size
+of a goose others appeared nearly as large as a swan. We
+also saw a huge albatross soaring above the heads of the
+penguins. It was followed and surrounded by numerous flocks
+of sea-gulls. Having approached to within a few yards of
+the island, which was a low rock, with no other vegetation on it
+than a few bushes, we lay on our oars and gazed at the birds with
+surprise and pleasure, they returning our gaze with
+interest. We now saw that their soldier-like appearance was
+owing to the stiff, erect manner in which they sat on their short
+legs,&mdash;&ldquo;Bolt-up-right,&rdquo; as Peterkin expressed
+it. They had black heads, long sharp beaks, white breasts,
+and bluish backs. Their wings were so short that they
+looked more like the fins of a fish, and, indeed, we soon saw
+that they used them for the purpose of swimming under
+water. There were no quills on these wings, but a sort of
+scaly feathers; which also thickly covered their bodies.
+Their legs were short, and placed so far back that the birds,
+while on land, were obliged to stand quite upright in order to
+keep their balance; but in the water they floated like other
+water-fowl. At first we were so stunned with the clamour
+which they and other sea-birds kept up around us, that we knew
+not which way to look,&mdash;for they covered the rocks in
+thousands; but, as we continued to gaze, we observed several
+quadrupeds (as we thought) walking in the midst of the
+penguins.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Pull in a bit,&rdquo; cried Peterkin, &ldquo;and
+let&rsquo;s see what these are. They must be fond of noisy
+company, to consort with such creatures.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>To our surprise we found that these were no other than
+penguins which had gone down on all fours, and were crawling
+among the bushes on their feet and wings, just like
+quadrupeds. Suddenly one big old bird, that had been
+sitting on a point very near to us, gazing in mute astonishment,
+became alarmed, and, scuttling down the rocks, plumped or fell,
+rather than ran, into the sea. It dived in a moment, and, a
+few seconds afterwards, came out of the water far a-head, with
+such a spring, and such a dive back into the sea again, that we
+could scarcely believe it was not a fish that had leaped in
+sport.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That beats everything,&rdquo; said Peterkin, rubbing
+his nose, and screwing up his face with an expression of
+exasperated amazement. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ve heard of a thing
+being neither fish, flesh, nor fowl, but I never did expect to
+live to see a brute that was all three together,&mdash;at
+once&mdash;in one! But look there!&rdquo; he continued,
+pointing with a look of resignation to the shore, &ldquo;look
+there! there&rsquo;s no end to it. What <i>has</i> that
+brute got under its tail?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We turned to look in the direction pointed out, and there saw
+a penguin walking slowly and very sedately along the shore with
+an egg under its tail. There were several others, we
+observed, burdened in the same way; and we found afterwards that
+these were a species of penguins that always carried their eggs
+so. Indeed, they had a most convenient cavity for the
+purpose, just between the tail and the legs. We were very
+much impressed with the regularity and order of this
+colony. The island seemed to be apportioned out into
+squares, of which each penguin possessed one, and sat in stiff
+solemnity in the middle of it, or took a slow march up and down
+the spaces between. Some were hatching their eggs, but
+others were feeding their young ones in a manner that caused us
+to laugh not a little. The mother stood on a mound or
+raised rock, while the young one stood patiently below her on the
+ground. Suddenly the mother raised her head and uttered a
+series of the most discordant cackling sounds.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;She&rsquo;s going to choke,&rdquo; cried Peterkin.</p>
+
+<p>But this was not the case, although, I confess, she looked
+like it. In a few seconds she put down her head and opened
+her mouth, into which the young one thrust its beak and seemed to
+suck something from her throat. Then the cackling was
+renewed, the sucking continued, and so the operation of feeding
+was carried on till the young one was satisfied; but what she fed
+her little one with, we could not tell.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, just look yonder!&rdquo; said Peterkin, in an
+excited tone; &ldquo;if that isn&rsquo;t the most abominable
+piece of maternal deception I ever saw. That rascally old
+lady penguin has just pitched her young one into the sea, and
+there&rsquo;s another about to follow her example.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>This indeed seemed to be the cue, for, on the top of a steep
+rock close to the edge of the sea, we observed an old penguin
+endeavouring to entice her young one into the water; but the
+young one seemed very unwilling to go, and, notwithstanding the
+enticements of its mother, moved very slowly towards her.
+At last she went gently behind the young bird and pushed it a
+little towards the water, but with great tenderness, as much as
+to say, &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t be afraid, darling! I
+won&rsquo;t hurt you, my pet!&rsquo; but no sooner did she get it
+to the edge of the rock, where it stood looking pensively down at
+the sea, than she gave it a sudden and violent push, sending it
+headlong down the slope into the water, where its mother left it
+to scramble ashore as it best could. We observed many of
+them employed in doing this, and we came to the conclusion that
+this is the way in which old penguins teach their children to
+swim.</p>
+
+<p>Scarcely had we finished making our remarks on this, when we
+were startled by about a dozen of the old birds hopping in the
+most clumsy and ludicrous manner towards the sea. The
+beach, here, was a sloping rock, and when they came to it, some
+of them succeeded in hopping down in safety, but others lost
+their balance and rolled and scrambled down the slope in the most
+helpless manner. The instant they reached the water,
+however, they seemed to be in their proper element. They
+dived and bounded out of it and into it again with the utmost
+agility; and so, diving and bounding and spluttering, for they
+could not fly, they went rapidly out to sea.</p>
+
+<p>On seeing this, Peterkin turned with a grave face to us and
+said, &ldquo;It&rsquo;s my opinion that these birds are all
+stark, staring mad, and that this is an enchanted island. I
+therefore propose that we should either put about ship and fly in
+terror from the spot, or land valorously on the island, and sell
+our lives as dearly as we can.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I vote for landing, so pull in, lads,&rdquo; said Jack,
+giving a stroke with his oar that made the boat spin. In a
+few seconds we ran the boat into a little creek where we made her
+fast to a projecting piece of coral, and, running up the beach,
+entered the ranks of the penguins armed with our cudgels and our
+spear. We were greatly surprised to find that, instead of
+attacking us or showing signs of fear at our approach, these
+curious birds did not move from their places until we laid hands
+on them, and merely turned their eyes on us in solemn, stupid
+wonder as we passed. There was one old penguin, however,
+that began to walk slowly toward the sea, and Peterkin took it
+into his head that he would try to interrupt its progress, so he
+ran between it and the sea and brandished his cudgel in its
+face. But this proved to be a resolute old bird. It
+would not retreat; nay, more, it would not cease to advance, but
+battled with Peterkin bravely and drove him before it until it
+reached the sea. Had Peterkin used his club he could easily
+have felled it, no doubt; but, as he had no wish to do so cruel
+an act merely out of sport, he let the bird escape.</p>
+
+<p>We spent fully three hours on this island in watching the
+habits of these curious birds, and, when we finally left them, we
+all three concluded, after much consultation, that they were the
+most wonderful creatures we had ever seen; and further, we
+thought it probable that they were the most wonderful creatures
+in the world!</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XVIII.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+An awful storm and its consequences&mdash;Narrow
+escape&mdash;A rock proves a sure foundation&mdash;A fearful
+night and a bright morning&mdash;Deliverance from danger.</p>
+
+<p>It was evening before we left the island of the
+penguins. As we had made up our minds to encamp for the
+night on a small island, whereon grew a few cocoa-nut trees,
+which was about two miles off, we lay to our oars with some
+energy. But a danger was in store for us which we had not
+anticipated. The wind, which had carried us so quickly to
+Penguin Island, freshened as evening drew on, to a stiff breeze,
+and, before we had made half the distance to the small island, it
+became a regular gale. Although it was not so directly
+against us as to prevent our rowing in the course we wished to
+go, yet it checked us very much; and although the force of the
+sea was somewhat broken by the island, the waves soon began to
+rise, and to roll their broken crests against our small craft, so
+that she began to take in water, and we had much ado to keep
+ourselves afloat. At last the wind and sea together became
+so violent that we found it impossible to make the island, so
+Jack suddenly put the head of the boat round and ordered Peterkin
+and me to hoist a corner of the sail, intending to run back to
+Penguin Island.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;We shall at least have the shelter of the
+bushes,&rdquo; he said, as the boat flew before the wind,
+&ldquo;and the penguins will keep us company.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As Jack spoke, the wind suddenly shifted, and blew so much
+against us that we were forced to hoist more of the sail in order
+to beat up for the island, being by this change thrown much to
+leeward of it. What made matters worse was, that the gale
+came in squalls, so that we were more than once nearly upset.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Stand by, both of you,&rdquo; cried Jack, in a quick,
+earnest tone; &ldquo;be ready to dowse the sail. I very
+much fear we won&rsquo;t make the island after all.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin and I were so much in the habit of trusting
+everything to Jack that we had fallen into the way of not
+considering things, especially such things as were under
+Jack&rsquo;s care. We had, therefore, never doubted for a
+moment that all was going well, so that it was with no little
+anxiety that we heard him make the above remark. However,
+we had no time for question or surmise, for, at the moment he
+spoke, a heavy squall was bearing down upon us, and, as we were
+then flying with our lee gunwale dipping occasionally under the
+waves, it was evident that we should have to lower our sail
+altogether. In a few seconds the squall struck the boat,
+but Peterkin and I had the sail down in a moment, so that it did
+not upset us; but, when it was past, we were more than half full
+of water. This I soon baled out, while Peterkin again
+hoisted a corner of the sail; but the evil which Jack had feared
+came upon us. We found it quite impossible to make Penguin
+Island. The gale carried us quickly past it towards the
+open sea, and the terrible truth flashed upon us that we should
+be swept out and left to perish miserably in a small boat in the
+midst of the wide ocean.</p>
+
+<p>This idea was forced very strongly upon us because we saw
+nothing in the direction whither the wind was blowing us save the
+raging billows of the sea; and, indeed, we trembled as we gazed
+around us, for we were now beyond the shelter of the islands, and
+it seemed as though any of the huge billows, which curled over in
+masses of foam, might swallow us up in a moment. The water,
+also, began to wash in over our sides, and I had to keep
+constantly baling, for Jack could not quit the helm nor Peterkin
+the sail for an instant, without endangering our lives. In
+the midst of this distress Jack uttered an exclamation of hope,
+and pointed towards a low island or rock which lay directly
+ahead. It had been hitherto unobserved, owing to the dark
+clouds that obscured the sky and the blinding spray that seemed
+to fill the whole atmosphere.</p>
+
+<p>As we neared this rock we observed that it was quite destitute
+of trees and verdure, and so low that the sea broke completely
+over it. In fact it was nothing more than the summit of one
+of the coral formations, which rose only a few feet above the
+level of the water, and was, in stormy weather, all but
+invisible. Over this island the waves were breaking in the
+utmost fury, and our hearts sank within us as we saw that there
+was not a spot where we could thrust our little boat without its
+being dashed to pieces.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Show a little bit more sail,&rdquo; cried Jack, as we
+swept past the weather side of the rock with fearful speed.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ay, ay,&rdquo; answered Peterkin, hoisting about a foot
+more of our sail.</p>
+
+<p>Little though the addition was it caused the boat to lie over
+and creak so loudly, as we cleft the foaming waves, that I
+expected to be upset every instant; and I blamed Jack in my heart
+for his rashness. But I did him injustice, for, although
+during two seconds the water rushed in-board in a torrent, he
+succeeded in steering us sharply round to the leeward side of the
+rock, where the water was comparatively calm, and the force of
+the breeze broken.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Out your oars now, lads; that&rsquo;s well done.
+Give way!&rdquo; We obeyed instantly. The oars
+splashed into the waves together. One good hearty pull, and
+we were floating in a comparatively calm creek that was so narrow
+as to be barely able to admit our boat. Here we were in
+perfect safety, and, as we leaped on shore and fastened our cable
+to the rocks, I thanked God in my heart for our deliverance from
+so great danger. But, although I have said we were now in
+safety, I suspect that few of my readers would have envied our
+position. It is true we had no lack of food, but we were
+drenched to the skin; the sea was foaming round us and the spray
+flying over our heads, so that we were completely enveloped, as
+it were, in water; the spot on which we had landed was not more
+than twelve yards in diameter, and from this spot we could not
+move without the risk of being swept away by the storm. At
+the upper end of the creek was a small hollow or cave in the
+rock, which sheltered us from the fury of the winds and waves;
+and as the rock extended in a sort of ledge over our heads, it
+prevented the spray from falling upon us.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Why,&rdquo; said Peterkin, beginning to feel cheery
+again, &ldquo;it seems to me that we have got into a
+mermaid&rsquo;s cave, for there is nothing but water all round
+us; and as for earth or sky, they are things of the
+past.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin&rsquo;s idea was not inappropriate, for, what with
+the sea roaring in white foam up to our very feet, and the spray
+flying in white sheets continually over our heads, and the water
+dripping heavily from the ledge above like a curtain in front of
+our cave, it did seem to us very much more like being below than
+above water.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, boys,&rdquo; cried Jack, &ldquo;bestir yourselves,
+and let&rsquo;s make ourselves comfortable. Toss out our
+provisions, Peterkin; and here, Ralph, lend a hand to haul up the
+boat. Look sharp.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ay, ay, captain,&rdquo; we cried, as we hastened to
+obey, much cheered by the hearty manner of our comrade.</p>
+
+<p>Fortunately the cave, although not very deep, was quite dry,
+so that we succeeded in making ourselves much more comfortable
+than could have been expected. We landed our provisions,
+wrung the water out of our garments, spread our sail below us for
+a carpet, and, after having eaten a hearty meal, began to feel
+quite cheerful. But as night drew on, our spirits sank
+again, for with the daylight all evidence of our security
+vanished away. We could no longer see the firm rock on
+which we lay, while we were stunned with the violence of the
+tempest that raged around us. The night grew pitchy dark,
+as it advanced, so that we could not see our hands when we held
+them up before our eyes, and were obliged to feel each other
+occasionally to make sure that we were safe, for the storm at
+last became so terrible that it was difficult to make our voices
+audible. A slight variation of the wind, as we supposed,
+caused a few drops of spray ever and anon to blow into our faces;
+and the eddy of the sea, in its mad boiling, washed up into our
+little creek until it reached our feet and threatened to tear
+away our boat. In order to prevent this latter calamity, we
+hauled the boat farther up and held the cable in our hands.
+Occasional flashes of lightning shone with a ghastly glare
+through the watery curtains around us, and lent additional horror
+to the scene. Yet we longed for those dismal flashes, for
+they were less appalling than the thick blackness that succeeded
+them. Crashing peals of thunder seemed to tear the skies in
+twain, and fell upon our ears through the wild yelling of the
+hurricane as if it had been but a gentle summer breeze; while the
+billows burst upon the weather side of the island until we
+fancied that the solid rock was giving way, and, in our agony, we
+clung to the bare ground, expecting every moment to be whirled
+away and whelmed in the black howling sea! Oh! it was a
+night of terrible anxiety, and no one can conceive the feelings
+of intense gratitude and relief with which we at last saw the
+dawn of day break through the vapory mists around us.</p>
+
+<p>For three days and three nights we remained on this rock,
+while the storm continued to rage with unabated fury. On
+the morning of the fourth day it suddenly ceased, and the wind
+fell altogether; but the waves still ran so high that we did not
+dare to put off in our boat. During the greater part of
+this period we scarcely slept above a few minutes at a time, but
+on the third night we slept soundly and awoke early on the fourth
+morning to find the sea very much down, and the sun shining
+brightly again in the clear blue sky.</p>
+
+<p>It was with light hearts that we launched forth once more in
+our little boat and steered away for our island home, which, we
+were overjoyed to find, was quite visible on the horizon, for we
+had feared that we had been blown out of sight of it
+altogether. As it was a dead calm we had to row during the
+greater part of the day; but towards the afternoon a fair breeze
+sprang up, which enabled us to hoist our sail. We soon
+passed Penguin Island, and the other island which we had failed
+to reach on the day the storm commenced; but as we had still
+enough of provisions, and were anxious to get home, we did not
+land, to the great disappointment of Peterkin, who seemed to
+entertain quite an affection for the penguins.</p>
+
+<p>Although the breeze was pretty fresh for several hours, we did
+not reach the outer reef of our island till night-fall, and
+before we had sailed more than a hundred yards into the lagoon,
+the wind died away altogether, so that we had to take to our oars
+again. It was late and the moon and stars were shining
+brightly when we arrived opposite the bower and leaped upon the
+strand. So glad were we to be safe back again on our
+beloved island, that we scarcely took time to drag the boat a
+short way up the beach, and then ran up to see that all was right
+at the bower. I must confess, however, that my joy was
+mingled with a vague sort of fear lest our home had been visited
+and destroyed during our absence; but on reaching it we found
+everything just as it had been left, and the poor black cat
+curled up, sound asleep, on the coral table in front of our
+humble dwelling.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XIX.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Shoemaking&mdash;The even tenor of our way suddenly
+interrupted&mdash;An unexpected visit and an appalling
+battle&mdash;We all become warriors, and Jack proves himself be a
+hero.</p>
+
+<p>For many months after this we continued to live on our island
+in uninterrupted harmony and happiness. Sometimes we went
+out a-fishing in the lagoon, and sometimes went a-hunting in the
+woods, or ascended to the mountain top, by way of variety,
+although Peterkin always asserted that we went for the purpose of
+hailing any ship that might chance to heave in sight. But I
+am certain that none of us wished to be delivered from our
+captivity, for we were extremely happy, and Peterkin used to say
+that as we were very young we should not feel the loss of a year
+or two. Peterkin, as I have said before, was thirteen years
+of age, Jack eighteen, and I fifteen. But Jack was very
+tall, strong, and manly for his age, and might easily have been
+mistaken for twenty.</p>
+
+<p>The climate was so beautiful that it seemed to be a perpetual
+summer, and as many of the fruit-trees continued to bear fruit
+and blossom all the year round, we never wanted for a plentiful
+supply of food. The hogs, too, seemed rather to increase
+than diminish, although Peterkin was very frequent in his attacks
+on them with his spear. If at any time we failed in finding
+a drove, we had only to pay a visit to the plum-tree before
+mentioned, where we always found a large family of them asleep
+under its branches.</p>
+
+<p>We employed ourselves very busily during this time in making
+various garments of cocoa-nut cloth, as those with which we had
+landed were beginning to be very ragged. Peterkin also
+succeeded in making excellent shoes out of the skin of the old
+hog, in the following manner:&mdash;He first cut a piece of the
+hide, of an oblong form, a few inches longer than his foot.
+This he soaked in water, and, while it was wet, he sewed up one
+end of it, so as to form a rough imitation of that part of the
+heel of a shoe where the seam is. This done, he bored a row
+of holes all round the edge of the piece of skin, through which a
+tough line was passed. Into the sewed-up part of this shoe
+he thrust his heel, then, drawing the string tight, the edges
+rose up and overlapped his foot all round. It is true there
+were a great many ill-looking puckers in these shoes, but we
+found them very serviceable notwithstanding, and Jack came at
+last to prefer them to his long boots. We ago made various
+other useful articles, which added to our comfort, and once or
+twice spoke of building us a house, but we had so great an
+affection for the bower, and, withal, found it so serviceable,
+that we determined not to leave it, nor to attempt the building
+of a house, which, in such a climate, might turn out to be rather
+disagreeable than useful.</p>
+
+<p>We often examined the pistol that we had found in the house on
+the other side of the island, and Peterkin wished much that we
+had powder and shot, as it would render pig-killing much easier;
+but, after all, we had become so expert in the use of our sling
+and bow and spear, that we were independent of more deadly
+weapons.</p>
+
+<p>Diving in the Water Garden also continued to afford us as much
+pleasure as ever; and Peterkin began to be a little more expert
+in the water from constant practice. As for Jack and I, we
+began to feel as if water were our native element, and revelled
+in it with so much confidence and comfort that Peterkin said he
+feared we would turn into fish some day, and swim off and leave
+him; adding, that he had been for a long time observing that Jack
+was becoming more and more like a shark every day.
+Whereupon Jack remarked, that if he, Peterkin, were changed into
+a fish, he would certainly turn into nothing better or bigger
+than a shrimp. Poor Peterkin did not envy us our delightful
+excursions under water, except, indeed, when Jack would dive down
+to the bottom of the Water Garden, sit down on a rock and look up
+and make faces at him. Peterkin did feel envious then, and
+often said he would give anything to be able to do that. I
+was much amused when Peterkin said this; for if he could only
+have seen his own face when he happened to take a short dive, he
+would have seen that Jack&rsquo;s was far surpassed by it.
+The great difference being, however, that Jack made faces on
+purpose&mdash;Peterkin couldn&rsquo;t help it!</p>
+
+<p>Now, while we were engaged with these occupations and
+amusements, an event occurred one day which was as unexpected as
+it was exceedingly alarming and very horrible.</p>
+
+<p>Jack and I were sitting, as we were often wont to do, on the
+rocks at Spouting Cliff, and Peterkin was wringing the water from
+his garments, having recently fallen by accident into the
+sea,&mdash;a thing he was constantly doing,&mdash;when our
+attention was suddenly arrested by two objects which appeared on
+the horizon.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What are yon, think you?&rdquo; I said, addressing
+Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I can&rsquo;t imagine,&rdquo; answered he;
+&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve noticed them for some time, and fancied they
+were black sea-gulls, but the more I look at them the more I feel
+convinced they are much larger than gulls.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;They seem to be coming towards us,&rdquo; said I.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hallo! what&rsquo;s wrong?&rdquo; inquired Peterkin,
+coming up.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Look there,&rdquo; said Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Whales!&rdquo; cried Peterkin, shading his eyes with
+his hand. &ldquo;No! eh! can they be boats,
+Jack?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Our hearts beat with excitement at the very thought of seeing
+human faces again.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I think you are about right, Peterkin;&mdash;but they
+seem to me to move strangely for boats,&rdquo; said Jack, in a
+low tone, as if he were talking to himself.</p>
+
+<p>I noticed that a shade of anxiety crossed Jack&rsquo;s
+countenance as he gazed long and intently at the two objects,
+which were now nearing us fast. At last he sprang to his
+feet. &ldquo;They are canoes, Ralph! whether war-canoes or
+not I cannot tell, but this I know, that all the natives of the
+South Sea Islands are fierce cannibals, and they have little
+respect for strangers. We must hide if they land here,
+which I earnestly hope they will not do.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I was greatly alarmed at Jack&rsquo;s speech, but I confess I
+thought less of what he said than of the earnest, anxious manner
+in which he said it, and it was with very uncomfortable feelings
+that Peterkin and I followed him quickly into the woods.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;How unfortunate,&rdquo; said I, as we gained the
+shelter of the bushes, &ldquo;that we have forgotten our
+arms.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;It matters not,&rdquo; said Jack; &ldquo;here are clubs
+enough and to spare.&rdquo; As he spoke, he laid his hand
+on a bundle of stout poles of various sizes, which
+Peterkin&rsquo;s ever-busy hands had formed, during our frequent
+visits to the cliff, for no other purpose, apparently, than that
+of having something to do.</p>
+
+<p>We each selected a stout club according to our several tastes,
+and lay down behind a rock, whence we could see the canoes
+approach, without ourselves being seen. At first we made an
+occasional remark on their appearance, but after they entered the
+lagoon, and drew near the beach, we ceased to speak, and gazed
+with intense interest at the scene before us.</p>
+
+<p>We now observed that the foremost canoe was being chased by
+the other, and that it contained a few women and children, as
+well as men,&mdash;perhaps forty souls altogether; while the
+canoe which pursued it contained only men. They seemed to
+be about the same in number, but were better armed, and had the
+appearance of being a war party. Both crews were paddling
+with all their might, and it seemed as if the pursuers exerted
+themselves to overtake the natives ere they could land. In
+this, however, they failed. The foremost canoe made for the
+beach close beneath the rocks behind which we were
+concealed. Their short paddles flashed like meteors in the
+water, and sent up a constant shower of spray. The foam
+curled from the prow, and the eyes of the rowers glistened in
+their black faces as they strained every muscle of their naked
+bodies; nor did they relax their efforts till the canoe struck
+the beach with a violent shock; then, with a shout of defiance,
+the whole party sprang, as if by magic, from the canoe to the
+shore. Three women, two of whom carried infants in their
+arms, rushed into the woods; and the men crowded to the
+water&rsquo;s edge, with stones in their hands, spears levelled,
+and clubs brandished, to resist the landing of their enemies.</p>
+
+<p>The distance between the two canoes had been about half a
+mile, and, at the great speed they were going, this was soon
+passed. As the pursuers neared the shore, no sign of fear
+or hesitation was noticeable. On they came like a wild
+charger,&mdash;received but recked not of a shower of
+stones. The canoe struck, and, with a yell that seemed to
+issue from the throats of incarnate fiends, they leaped into the
+water, and drove their enemies up the beach.</p>
+
+<p>The battle that immediately ensued was frightful to
+behold. Most of the men wielded clubs of enormous size and
+curious shapes, with which they dashed out each other&rsquo;s
+brains. As they were almost entirely naked, and had to
+bound, stoop, leap, and run, in their terrible hand-to-hand
+encounters, they looked more like demons than human beings.
+I felt my heart grow sick at the sight of this bloody battle, and
+would fain have turned away, but a species of fascination seemed
+to hold me down and glue my eyes upon the combatants. I
+observed that the attacking party was led by a most extraordinary
+being, who, from his size and peculiarity, I concluded was a
+chief. His hair was frizzed out to an enormous extent, so
+that it resembled a large turban. It was of a light-yellow
+hue, which surprised me much, for the man&rsquo;s body was as
+black as coal, and I felt convinced that the hair must have been
+dyed. He was tattooed from head to foot; and his face,
+besides being tattooed, was besmeared with red paint, and
+streaked with white. Altogether, with his yellow
+turban-like hair, his Herculean black frame, his glittering eyes
+and white teeth, he seemed the most terrible monster I ever
+beheld. He was very active in the fight, and had already
+killed four men.</p>
+
+<p>Suddenly the yellow-haired chief was attacked by a man quite
+as strong and large as himself. He flourished a heavy club
+something like an eagle&rsquo;s beak at the point. For a
+second or two these giants eyed each other warily, moving round
+and round, as if to catch each other at a disadvantage, but
+seeing that nothing was to be gained by this caution, and that
+the loss of time might effectually turn the tide of battle either
+way, they apparently made up their minds to attack at the same
+instant, for, with a wild shout and simultaneous spring, they
+swung their heavy clubs, which met with a loud report.
+Suddenly the yellow-haired savage tripped, his enemy sprang
+forward, the ponderous club was swung, but it did not descend,
+for at that moment the savage was felled to the ground by a stone
+from the hand of one who had witnessed his chief&rsquo;s
+danger. This was the turning-point in the battle. The
+savages who landed first turned and fled towards the bush, on
+seeing the fall of their chief. But not one escaped.
+They were all overtaken and felled to the earth. I saw,
+however, that they were not all killed. Indeed, their
+enemies, now that they were conquered, seemed anxious to take
+them alive; and they succeeded in securing fifteen, whom they
+bound hand and foot with cords, and, carrying them up into the
+woods, laid them down among the bushes. Here they left
+them, for what purpose I knew not, and returned to the scene of
+the late battle, where the remnant of the party were bathing
+their wounds.</p>
+
+<p>Out of the forty blacks that composed the attacking party,
+only twenty-eight remained alive, two of whom were sent into the
+bush to hunt for the women and children. Of the other
+party, as I have said, only ten survived, and these were lying
+bound and helpless on the grass.</p>
+
+<p>Jack and Peterkin and I now looked at each other, and
+whispered our fears that the savages might clamber up the rocks
+to search for fresh water, and so discover our place of
+concealment; but we were so much interested in watching their
+movements that we agreed to remain where we were; and, indeed, we
+could not easily have risen without exposing ourselves to
+detection. One of the savages now went up to the wood and
+soon returned with a bundle of fire-wood, and we were not a
+little surprised to see him set fire to it by the very same means
+used by Jack the time we made our first fire,&mdash;namely, with
+the bow and drill. When the fire was kindled, two of the
+party went again to the woods and returned with one of the bound
+men. A dreadful feeling of horror crept over my heart, as
+the thought flashed upon me that they were going to burn their
+enemies. As they bore him to the fire my feelings almost
+overpowered me. I gasped for breath, and seizing my club,
+endeavoured to spring to my feet; but Jack&rsquo;s powerful arm
+pinned me to the earth. Next moment one of the savages
+raised his club, and fractured the wretched creature&rsquo;s
+skull. He must have died instantly, and, strange though it
+may seem, I confess to a feeling of relief when the deed was
+done, because I now knew that the poor savage could not be burned
+alive. Scarcely had his limbs ceased to quiver when the
+monsters cut slices of flesh from his body, and, after roasting
+them slightly over the fire, devoured them.</p>
+
+<p>Suddenly there arose a cry from the woods, and, in a few
+seconds, the two savages hastened towards the fire dragging the
+three women and their two infants along with them. One of
+those women was much younger than her companions, and we were
+struck with the modesty of her demeanour and the gentle
+expression of her face, which, although she had the flattish nose
+and thick lips of the others, was of a light-brown colour, and we
+conjectured that she must be of a different race. She and
+her companions wore short petticoats and a kind of tippet on
+their shoulders. Their hair was jet black, but instead of
+being long, was short and curly,&mdash;though not
+woolly&mdash;somewhat like the hair of a young boy. While
+we gazed with interest and some anxiety at these poor creatures,
+the big chief advanced to one of the elder females and laid his
+hand upon the child. But the mother shrank from him, and
+clasping the little one to her bosom, uttered a wail of
+fear. With a savage laugh, the chief tore the child from
+her arms and tossed it into the sea. A low groan burst from
+Jack&rsquo;s lips as we witnessed this atrocious act and heard
+the mother&rsquo;s shriek, as she fell insensible on the
+sand. The rippling waves rolled the child on the beach, as
+if they refused to be a party in such a foul murder, and we could
+observe that the little one still lived.</p>
+
+<p>The young girl was now brought forward, and the chief
+addressed her; but although we heard his voice, and even the
+words distinctly, of course we could not understand what he
+said. The girl made no answer to his fierce questions, and
+we saw by the way in which he pointed to the fire that he
+threatened her life.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Peterkin,&rdquo; said Jack in a hoarse whisper,
+&ldquo;have you got your knife?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Yes,&rdquo; replied Peterkin, whose face was pale as
+death.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That will do. Listen to me, and do my bidding
+quick. Here is the small knife, Ralph. Fly both of
+you through the bush, cut the cords that bind the prisoners and
+set them free. There! quick, ere it be too
+late.&rdquo; Jack sprang up, and seized a heavy but short
+bludgeon, while his strong frame trembled with emotion, and large
+drops rolled down his forehead.</p>
+
+<p>At this moment the man who had butchered the savage a few
+minutes before advanced towards the girl with his heavy
+club. Jack uttered a yell that rang like a death-shriek
+among the rocks. With one bound he leaped over a precipice
+full fifteen feet high, and, before the savages had recovered
+from their surprise, was in the midst of them; while Peterkin and
+I dashed through the bushes towards the prisoners. With one
+blow of his staff Jack felled the man with the club, then,
+turning round with a look of fury, he rushed upon the big chief
+with the yellow hair. Had the blow which Jack aimed at his
+head taken effect, the huge savage would have needed no second
+stroke; but he was agile as a cat, and avoided it by springing to
+one side, while, at the same time, he swung his ponderous club at
+the head of his foe. It was now Jack&rsquo;s turn to leap
+aside, and well was it for him that the first outburst of his
+blind fury was over, else he had become an easy prey to his
+gigantic antagonist; but Jack was cool now. He darted his
+blows rapidly and well, and the superiority of his light weapon
+was strikingly proved in this combat, for while he could easily
+evade the blows of the chief&rsquo;s heavy club, the chief could
+not so easily evade those of his light one. Nevertheless,
+so quick was he, and so frightfully did he fling about the mighty
+weapon, that, although Jack struck him almost every blow, the
+strokes had to be delivered so quickly that they wanted force to
+be very effectual.</p>
+
+<p>It was lucky for Jack that the other savages considered the
+success of their chief in this encounter to be so certain that
+they refrained from interfering. Had they doubted it, they
+would have probably ended the matter at once by felling
+him. But they contented themselves with awaiting the
+issue.</p>
+
+<p>The force which the chief expended in wielding his club now
+began to be apparent. His movements became slower, his
+breath hissed through his clenched teeth, and the surprised
+savages drew nearer in order to render assistance. Jack
+observed this movement. He felt that his fate was sealed,
+and resolved to cast his life upon the next blow. The
+chiefs club was again about to descend on his head. He
+might have evaded it easily, but instead of doing so, he suddenly
+shortened his grasp of his own club, rushed in under the blow,
+struck his adversary right between the eyes with all his force
+and fell to the earth, crushed beneath the senseless body of the
+chief. A dozen clubs flew high in air ready to descend on
+the head of Jack, but they hesitated a moment, for the massive
+body of the chief completely covered him. That moment saved
+his life. Ere the savages could tear the chief&rsquo;s body
+away, seven of their number fell prostrate beneath the clubs of
+the prisoners whom Peterkin and I had set free, and two others
+fell under our own hand. We could never have accomplished
+this had not our enemies been so engrossed with the fight between
+Jack and their chief that they had failed to observe us until we
+were upon them. They still out-numbered our party by three,
+but we were flushed with victory while they were taken by
+surprise and dispirited by the fall of their chief.
+Moreover, they were awe-struck by the sweeping fury of Jack, who
+seemed to have lost his senses altogether, and had no sooner
+shaken himself free of the chief&rsquo;s body than he rushed into
+the midst of them, and in three blows equalized our
+numbers. Peterkin and I flew to the rescue, the savages
+followed us, and, in less than ten minutes, the whole of our
+opponents were knocked down or made prisoners, bound hand and
+foot, and extended side by side upon the sea shore.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XX.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Intercourse with the savages&mdash;Cannibalism
+prevented&mdash;The slain are buried and the survivors depart,
+leaving us again alone on our Coral Island.</p>
+
+<p>After the battle was over, the savages crowded round us and
+gazed at us in surprise, while they continued to pour upon us a
+flood of questions, which, being wholly unintelligible, of course
+we could not answer. However, by way of putting an end to
+it, Jack took the chief (who had recovered from the effects of
+his wound) by the hand and shook it warmly. No sooner did
+the blacks see that this was meant to express good-will than they
+shook hands with us all round. After this ceremony was gone
+through Jack went up to the girl, who had never once moved from
+the rock where she had been left, but had continued an eager
+spectator of all that had passed. He made signs to her to
+follow him and then, taking the chief by the hand, was about to
+conduct him to the bower when his eye fell on the poor infant
+which had been thrown into the sea and was still lying on the
+shore. Dropping the chief&rsquo;s hand he hastened towards
+it, and, to his great joy, found it to be still alive. We
+also found that the mother was beginning to recover slowly.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Here, get out o&rsquo; the way,&rdquo; said Jack,
+pushing us aside, as we stooped over the poor woman and
+endeavoured to restore her, &ldquo;I&rsquo;ll soon bring her
+round.&rdquo; So saying, he placed the infant on her bosom
+and laid its warm cheek on hers. The effect was
+wonderful. The woman opened her eyes, felt the child,
+looked at it, and with a cry of joy clasped it in her arms, at
+the same time endeavouring to rise, for the purpose, apparently,
+of rushing into the woods.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There, that&rsquo;s all right,&rdquo; said Jack, once
+more taking the chief by the hand. &ldquo;Now Ralph and
+Peterkin, make the women and these fellows follow me to the
+bower. Well entertain them as hospitably as we
+can.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>In a few minutes the savages were all seated on the ground in
+front of the bower making a hearty meal off a cold roast pig,
+several ducks, and a variety of cold fish, together with an
+unlimited supply of cocoa-nuts, bread-fruits, yams, taro, and
+plums; with all of which they seemed to be quite familiar and
+perfectly satisfied.</p>
+
+<p>Meanwhile, we three being thoroughly knocked up with our
+day&rsquo;s work, took a good draught of cocoa-nut lemonade, and
+throwing ourselves on our beds fell fast asleep. The
+savages it seems followed our example, and in half-an-hour the
+whole camp was buried in repose.</p>
+
+<p>How long we slept I cannot tell, but this I know, that when we
+lay down the sun was setting and when we awoke it was high in the
+heavens. I awoke Jack, who started up in surprise, being
+unable at first to comprehend our situation. &ldquo;Now,
+then,&rdquo; said he, springing up, &ldquo;let&rsquo;s see after
+breakfast. Hallo! Peterkin, lazy fellow, how long do
+you mean to lie there?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin yawned heavily. &ldquo;Well!&rdquo; said he,
+opening his eyes and looking up after some trouble, &ldquo;if it
+isn&rsquo;t to-morrow morning, and me thinking it was to-day all
+this time. Hallo! Venus, where did you come from? you
+seem tolerably at home, any how. Bah! might as well speak
+to the cat as to you&mdash;better, in fact, for it understands
+me, and you don&rsquo;t.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>This remark was called forth by the sight of one of the
+elderly females, who had seated herself on the rock in front of
+the bower, and, having placed her child at her feet, was busily
+engaged in devouring the remains of a roast pig.</p>
+
+<p>By this time the natives outside were all astir, and breakfast
+in an advanced state of preparation. During the course of
+it we made sundry attempts to converse with the natives by signs,
+but without effect. At last we hit upon a plan of
+discovering their names. Jack pointed to his breast and said
+&ldquo;Jack,&rdquo; very distinctly; then he pointed to Peterkin
+and to me, repeating our names at the same time. Then he
+pointed to himself again, and said &ldquo;Jack,&rdquo; and laying
+his finger on the breast of the chief, looked inquiringly into
+his face. The chief instantly understood him and said
+&ldquo;Tararo,&rdquo; twice, distinctly. Jack repeated it
+after him, and the chief, nodding his head approvingly, said
+&ldquo;Chuck.&rdquo; On hearing which, Peterkin exploded
+with laughter; but Jack turned and with a frown rebuked him,
+saying, &ldquo;I must look even more indignantly at you than I
+feel, Peterkin, you rascal, for these fellows don&rsquo;t like to
+be laughed at.&rdquo; Then turning towards the youngest of
+the women, who was seated at the door of the bower, he pointed to
+her; whereupon the chief said, &ldquo;Avatea;&rdquo; and pointing
+towards the sun, raised his finger slowly towards the zenith,
+where it remained steadily for a minute or two.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What can that mean, I wonder,&rdquo; said Jack, looking
+puzzled.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Perhaps,&rdquo; said Peterkin, &ldquo;the chief means
+she is an angel come down to stay here for a while. If so,
+she&rsquo;s an uncommonly black one!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We did not feel quite satisfied with this explanation, so Jack
+went up to her and said, &ldquo;Avatea.&rdquo; The woman
+smiled sadly, and nodded her head, at the same time pointing to
+her breast and then to the sun, in the same manner as the chief
+had done. We were much puzzled to know what this could
+signify, but as there was no way of solving our difficulty we
+were obliged to rest content.</p>
+
+<p>Jack now made signs to the natives to follow him, and, taking
+up his axe, he led them to the place where the battle had been
+fought. Here we found the prisoners, who had passed the
+night on the beach having been totally forgotten by us, as our
+minds had been full of our guests, and were ultimately overcome
+by sleep. They did not seem the worse for their exposure,
+however, as we judged by the hearty appetite with which they
+devoured the breakfast that was soon after given to them.
+Jack then began to dig a hole in the sand, and, after working a
+few seconds, he pointed to it and to the dead bodies that lay
+exposed on the beach. The natives immediately perceived
+what he wanted, and, running for their paddles, dug a hole in the
+course of half an hour that was quite large enough to contain all
+the bodies of the slain. When it was finished they tossed
+their dead enemies into it with so much indifference that we felt
+assured they would not have put themselves to this trouble had we
+not asked them to do so. The body of the yellow-haired
+chief was the last thrown in. This wretched man would have
+recovered from the blow with which Jack felled him, and, indeed,
+he did endeavour to rise during the melee that followed his fall,
+but one of his enemies, happening to notice the action, dealt him
+a blow with his club that killed him on the spot.</p>
+
+<p>While they were about to throw the sand over this chief, one
+of the savages stooped over him, and with a knife, made
+apparently of stone, cut a large slice of flesh from his
+thigh. We knew at once that he intended to make use of this
+for food, and could not repress a cry of horror and disgust.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Come, come, you blackguard,&rdquo; cried Jack, starting
+up and seizing the man by the arm, &ldquo;pitch that into the
+hole. Do you hear?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The savage of course did not understand the command, but he
+perfectly understood the look of disgust with which Jack regarded
+the flesh, and his fierce gaze as he pointed towards the
+hole. Nevertheless he did not obey. Jack instantly
+turned to Tararo and made signs to him to enforce
+obedience. The chief seemed to understand the appeal, for
+he stepped forward, raised his club, and was on the point of
+dashing out the brains of his offending subject, when Jack sprang
+forward and caught his uplifted arm.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Stop!&rdquo; he shouted, &ldquo;you blockhead, I
+don&rsquo;t want you to kill the man.&rdquo; He then
+pointed again to the flesh and to the hole. The chief
+uttered a few words, which had the desired effect; for the man
+threw the flesh into the hole, which was immediately filled
+up. This man was of a morose, sulky disposition, and,
+during all the time he remained on the island, regarded us,
+especially Jack, with a scowling visage. His name, we
+found, was Mahine.</p>
+
+<p>The next three or four days were spent by the savages in
+mending their canoe, which had been damaged by the violent shock
+it had sustained on striking the shore. This canoe was a
+very curious structure. It was about thirty feet long, and
+had a high towering stern. The timbers, of which it was
+partly composed, were fastened much in the same way as those of
+our little boat were put together; but the part that seemed most
+curious to us was a sort of out-rigger, or long plank, which was
+attached to the body of the canoe by means of two stout cross
+beams. These beams kept the plank parallel with the canoe,
+but not in contact with it, for it floated in the water with an
+open space between; thus forming a sort of double canoe.
+This we found was intended to prevent the upsetting of the canoe,
+which was so narrow that it could not have maintained an upright
+position without the out-rigger. We could not help
+wondering both at the ingenuity and the clumsiness of this
+contrivance.</p>
+
+<p>When the canoe was ready, we assisted the natives to carry the
+prisoners into it, and helped them to load it with provisions and
+fruit. Peterkin also went to the plum-tree for the purpose
+of making a special onslaught upon the hogs, and killed no less
+than six of them. These we baked and presented to our
+friends on the day of their departure. On that day Tararo
+made a great many energetic signs to us, which, after much
+consideration, we came to understand were proposals that we
+should go away with him to his island; but, having no desire to
+do so, we shook our heads very decidedly. However, we
+consoled him by presenting him with our rusty axe, which we
+thought we could spare, having the excellent one which had been
+so providentially washed ashore to us the day we were
+wrecked. We also gave him a piece of wood with our names
+carved on it, and a piece of string to hang it round his neck as
+an ornament.</p>
+
+<p>In a few minutes more we were all assembled on the
+beach. Being unable to speak to the savages, we went
+through the ceremony of shaking hands, and expected they would
+depart; but, before doing so, Tararo went up to Jack and rubbed
+noses with him, after which he did the same with Peterkin and
+me! Seeing that this was their mode of salutation, we
+determined to conform to their custom, so we rubbed noses
+heartily with the whole party, women and all! The only
+disagreeable part of the process was, when we came to rub noses
+with Mahine, and Peterkin afterwards said, that when he saw his
+wolfish eyes glaring so close to his face, he felt much more
+inclined to <i>bang</i> than to <i>rub</i> his nose. Avatea
+was the last to take leave of us, and we experienced a feeling of
+real sorrow when she approached to bid us farewell. Besides
+her modest air and gentle manners she was the only one of the
+party who exhibited the smallest sign of regret at parting from
+us. Going up to Jack, she put out her flat little nose to
+be rubbed, and thereafter paid the same compliment to Peterkin
+and me.</p>
+
+<p>An hour later the canoe was out of sight, and we, with an
+indefinable feeling of sadness creeping round our hearts, were
+seated in silence beneath the shadow of our bower, meditating on
+the wonderful events of the last few days.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXI.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Sagacious and moral remarks in regard to life&mdash;A
+sail!&mdash;An unexpected salute&mdash;The end of the black
+cat&mdash;A terrible dive&mdash;An incautious proceeding and a
+frightful catastrophe.</p>
+
+<p>Life is a strange compound. Peterkin used to say of it,
+that it beat a druggist&rsquo;s shop all to sticks; for, whereas
+the first is a compound of good and bad, the other is a horrible
+compound of all that is utterly detestable. And indeed the
+more I consider it the more I am struck with the strange mixture
+of good and evil that exists not only in the material earth but
+in our own natures. In our own Coral Island we had
+experienced every variety of good that a bountiful Creator could
+heap on us. Yet on the night of the storm we had seen how
+almost, in our case,&mdash;and altogether, no doubt, in the case
+of others less fortunate&mdash;all this good might be swept away
+for ever. We had seen the rich fruit-trees waving in the
+soft air, the tender herbs shooting upwards under the benign
+influence of the bright sun; and, the next day, we had seen these
+good and beautiful trees and plants uprooted by the hurricane,
+crushed and hurled to the ground in destructive
+devastation. We had lived for many months in a clime for
+the most part so beautiful, that we had often wondered whether
+Adam and Eve had found Eden more sweet; and we had seen the quiet
+solitudes of our paradise suddenly broken in upon by ferocious
+savages, and the white sands stained with blood and strewed with
+lifeless forms; yet, among these cannibals, we had seen many
+symptoms of a kindly nature. I pondered these things much,
+and, while I considered them, there recurred to my memory those
+words which I had read in my Bible,&mdash;the works of God are
+wonderful, and his ways past finding out.</p>
+
+<p>After these poor savages had left us, we used to hold long and
+frequent conversations about them, and I noticed that
+Peterkin&rsquo;s manner was now much altered. He did not,
+indeed, jest less heartily than before, but he did so less
+frequently, and often there was a tone of deep seriousness in his
+manner, if not in his words, which made him seem to Jack and me
+as if he had grown two years older within a few days. But
+indeed I was not surprised at this, when I reflected on the awful
+realities which we had witnessed so lately. We could by no
+means shake off a tendency to gloom for several weeks afterwards;
+but, as time wore away, our usual good spirits returned somewhat,
+and we began to think of the visit of the savages with feelings
+akin to those with which we recall a terrible dream.</p>
+
+<p>One day we were all enjoying ourselves in the Water Garden,
+preparatory to going on a fishing excursion; for Peterkin had
+kept us in such constant supply of hogs that we had become quite
+tired of pork, and desired a change. Peterkin was sunning
+himself on the ledge of rock, while we were creeping among the
+rocks below. Happening to look up, I observed Peterkin
+cutting the most extraordinary capers and making violent
+gesticulations for us to come up; so I gave Jack a push, and rose
+immediately.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;A sail! a sail! Ralph, look! Jack, away on
+the horizon there, just over the entrance to the lagoon!&rdquo;
+cried Peterkin, as we scrambled up the rocks.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So it is, and a schooner, too!&rdquo; said Jack, as he
+proceeded hastily to dress.</p>
+
+<p>Our hearts were thrown into a terrible flutter by this
+discovery, for if it should touch at our island we had no doubt
+the captain would be happy to give us a passage to some of the
+civilized islands, where we could find a ship sailing for
+England, or some other part of Europe. Home, with all its
+associations, rushed in upon my heart like a flood, and, much
+though I loved the Coral Island and the bower which had now been
+our home so long, I felt that I could have quitted all at that
+moment without a sigh. With joyful anticipations we
+hastened to the highest point of rock near our dwelling, and
+awaited the arrival of the vessel, for we now perceived that she
+was making straight for the island, under a steady breeze.</p>
+
+<p>In less than an hour she was close to the reef, where she
+rounded to, and backed her topsails in order to survey the
+coast. Seeing this, and fearing that they might not
+perceive us, we all three waved pieces of cocoa-nut cloth in the
+air, and soon had the satisfaction of seeing them beginning to
+lower a boat and bustle about the decks as if they meant to
+land. Suddenly a flag was run up to the peak, a little
+cloud of white smoke rose from the schooner&rsquo;s side, and,
+before we could guess their intentions, a cannon-shot came
+crashing through the bushes, carried away several cocoa-nut trees
+in its passage, and burst in atoms against the cliff a few yards
+below the spot on which we stood.</p>
+
+<p>With feelings of terror we now observed that the flag at the
+schooner&rsquo;s peak was black, with a Death&rsquo;s head and
+cross bones upon it. As we gazed at each other in blank
+amazement, the word &ldquo;pirate&rdquo; escaped our lips
+simultaneously.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What is to be done?&rdquo; cried Peterkin, as we
+observed a boat shoot from the vessel&rsquo;s side, and make for
+the entrance of the reef. &ldquo;If they take us off the
+island, it will either be to throw us overboard for sport, or to
+make pirates of us.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I did not reply, but looked at Jack, as being our only
+resource in this emergency. He stood with folded arms, and
+his eyes fixed with a grave, anxious expression on the
+ground. &ldquo;There is but one hope,&rdquo; said he,
+turning with a sad expression of countenance to Peterkin;
+&ldquo;perhaps, after all, we may not have to resort to it.
+If these villains are anxious to take us, they will soon overrun
+the whole island. But come, follow me.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Stopping abruptly in his speech, Jack bounded into the woods,
+and led us by a circuitous route to Spouting Cliff. Here he
+halted, and, advancing cautiously to the rocks, glanced over
+their edge. We were soon by his side, and saw the boat,
+which was crowded with armed men, just touching the shore.
+In an instant the crew landed, formed line, and rushed up to our
+bower.</p>
+
+<p>In a few seconds we saw them hurrying back to the boat, one of
+them swinging the poor cat round his head by the tail. On
+reaching the water&rsquo;s edge, he tossed it far into the sea,
+and joined his companions, who appeared to be holding a hasty
+council.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You see what we may expect,&rdquo; said Jack
+bitterly. &ldquo;The man who will wantonly kill a poor
+brute for sport will think little of murdering a
+fellow-creature. Now, boys, we have but one chance
+left,&mdash;the Diamond Cave.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;The Diamond Cave!&rdquo; cried Peterkin, &ldquo;then my
+chance is a poor one, for I could not dive into it if all the
+pirates on the Pacific were at my heels.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Nay, but,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;we will take you down,
+Peterkin, if you will only trust us.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As I spoke, we observed the pirates scatter over the beach,
+and radiate, as if from a centre, towards the woods and along
+shore.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, Peterkin,&rdquo; said Jack, in a solemn tone,
+&ldquo;you must make up your mind to do it, or we must make up
+our minds to die in your company.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh, Jack, my dear friend,&rdquo; cried Peterkin,
+turning pale, &ldquo;leave me; I don&rsquo;t believe
+they&rsquo;ll think it worth while to kill me. Go, you and
+Ralph, and dive into the cave.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That will not I,&rdquo; answered Jack quietly, while he
+picked up a stout cudgel from the ground. &ldquo;So now,
+Ralph, we must prepare to meet these fellows. Their motto
+is, &lsquo;No quarter.&rsquo; If we can manage to floor
+those coming in this direction, we may escape into the woods for
+a while.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There are five of them,&rdquo; said I; &ldquo;we have
+no chance.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Come, then,&rdquo; cried Peterkin, starting up, and
+grasping Jack convulsively by the arm, &ldquo;let us dive; I will
+go.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Those who are not naturally expert in the water know well the
+feelings of horror that overwhelm them, when in it, at the bare
+idea of being held down, even for a few seconds,&mdash;that
+spasmodic, involuntary recoil from compulsory immersion which has
+no connection whatever with cowardice; and they will understand
+the amount of resolution that it required in Peterkin to allow
+himself to be dragged down to a depth of ten feet, and then,
+through a narrow tunnel, into an almost pitch-dark cavern.
+But there was no alternative. The pirates had already
+caught sight of us, and were now within a short distance of the
+rocks.</p>
+
+<p>Jack and I seized Peterkin by the arms.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, keep quite still, no struggling,&rdquo; said Jack,
+&ldquo;or we are lost.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin made no reply, but the stern gravity of his marble
+features, and the tension of his muscles, satisfied us that he
+had fully made up his mind to go through with it. Just as
+the pirates gained the foot of the rocks, which hid us for a
+moment from their view, we bent over the sea, and plunged down
+together head foremost. Peterkin behaved like a hero.
+He floated passively between us like a log of wood, and we passed
+the tunnel and rose into the cave in a shorter space of time than
+I had ever done it before.</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin drew a long, deep breath on reaching the surface; and
+in a few seconds we were all standing on the ledge of rock in
+safety. Jack now searched for the tinder and torch, which
+always lay in the cave. He soon found them, and, lighting
+the torch, revealed to Peterkin&rsquo;s wondering gaze the
+marvels of the place. But we were too wet to waste much
+time in looking about us. Our first care was to take off
+our clothes, and wring them as dry as we could. This done,
+we proceeded to examine into the state of our larder, for, as
+Jack truly remarked, there was no knowing how long the pirates
+might remain on the island.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Perhaps,&rdquo; said Peterkin, &ldquo;they may take it
+into their heads to stop here altogether, and so we shall be
+buried alive in this place.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Don&rsquo;t you think, Peterkin, that it&rsquo;s the
+nearest thing to being drowned alive that you ever felt?&rdquo;
+said Jack with a smile. &ldquo;But I&rsquo;ve no fear of
+that. These villains never stay long on shore. The
+sea is their home, so you may depend upon it that they
+won&rsquo;t stay more than a day or two at the
+furthest.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We now began to make arrangements for spending the night in
+the cavern. At various periods Jack and I had conveyed
+cocoa nuts and other fruits, besides rolls of cocoa-nut cloth, to
+this submarine cave, partly for amusement, and partly from a
+feeling that we might possibly be driven one day to take shelter
+here from the savages. Little did we imagine that the first
+savages who would drive us into it would be white savages,
+perhaps our own countrymen. We found the cocoa-nuts in good
+condition, and the cooked yams, but the bread-fruits were
+spoiled. We also found the cloth where we had left it; and,
+on opening it out, there proved to be sufficient to make a bed;
+which was important, as the rock was damp. Having collected
+it all together, we spread out our bed, placed our torch in the
+midst of us, and ate our supper. It was indeed a strange
+chamber to feast in; and we could not help remarking on the cold,
+ghastly appearance of the walls, and the black water at our side,
+with the thick darkness beyond, and the sullen sound of the drops
+that fell at long intervals from the roof of the cavern into the
+still water; and the strong contrast between all this and our bed
+and supper, which, with our faces, were lit up with the deep red
+flame of the torch.</p>
+
+<p>We sat long over our meal, talking together in subdued voices,
+for we did not like the dismal echoes that rang through the vault
+above when we happened to raise them. At last the faint
+light that came through the opening died away, warning us that it
+was night and time for rest. We therefore put out our torch
+and lay down to sleep.</p>
+
+<p>On awaking, it was some time ere we could collect our
+faculties so as to remember where we were, and we were in much
+uncertainty as to whether it was early or late. We saw by
+the faint light that it was day, but could not guess at the hour;
+so Jack proposed that he should dive out and reconnoitre.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No, Jack,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;do you rest here.
+You&rsquo;ve had enough to do during the last few days.
+Rest yourself now, and take care of Peterkin, while I go out to
+see what the pirates are about. I&rsquo;ll be very careful
+not to expose myself, and I&rsquo;ll bring you word again in a
+short time.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very well, Ralph,&rdquo; answered Jack, &ldquo;please
+yourself, but don&rsquo;t be long; and if you&rsquo;ll take my
+advice you&rsquo;ll go in your clothes, for I would like to have
+some fresh cocoa nuts, and climbing trees without clothes is
+uncomfortable, to say the least of it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;The pirates will be sure to keep a sharp
+lookout,&rdquo; said Peterkin, &ldquo;so, pray, be
+careful.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No fear,&rdquo; said I; &ldquo;good-bye.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Good-bye,&rdquo; answered my comrades.</p>
+
+<p>And while the words were yet sounding in my ears, I plunged
+into the water, and in a few seconds found myself in the open
+air. On rising, I was careful to come up gently and to
+breathe softly, while I kept close in beside the rocks; but, as I
+observed no one near me, I crept slowly out, and ascended the
+cliff a step at a time, till I obtained a full view of the
+shore. No pirates were to be seen,&mdash;even their boat
+was gone; but as it was possible they might have hidden
+themselves, I did not venture too boldly forward. Then it
+occurred to me to look out to sea, when, to my surprise, I saw
+the pirate schooner sailing away almost hull-down on the
+horizon! On seeing this I uttered a shout of joy.
+Then my first impulse was to dive back to tell my companions the
+good news; but I checked myself, and ran to the top of the cliff,
+in order to make sure that the vessel I saw was indeed the pirate
+schooner. I looked long and anxiously at her, and, giving
+vent to a deep sigh of relief, said aloud, &ldquo;Yes, there she
+goes; the villains have been baulked of their prey this time at
+least.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Not so sure of that!&rdquo; said a deep voice at my
+side; while, at the same moment, a heavy hand grasped my
+shoulder, and held it as if in a vice.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXII.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+I fall into the hands of pirates&mdash;How they treated me,
+and what I said to them&mdash;The result of the whole ending in a
+melancholy separation and in a most unexpected gift.</p>
+
+<p>My heart seemed to leap into my throat at the words; and,
+turning round, I beheld a man of immense stature, and fierce
+aspect regarding me with a smile of contempt. He was a
+white man,&mdash;that is to say, he was a man of European blood,
+though his face, from long exposure to the weather, was deeply
+bronzed. His dress was that of a common seaman, except that
+he had on a Greek skull-cap, and wore a broad shawl of the
+richest silk round his waist. In this shawl were placed two
+pair of pistols and a heavy cutlass. He wore a beard and
+moustache, which, like the locks on his head, were short, curly,
+and sprinkled with gray hairs.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So, youngster,&rdquo; he said, with a sardonic smile,
+while I felt his grasp tighten on my shoulder, &ldquo;the
+villains have been baulked of their prey, have they? We
+shall see, we shall see. Now, you whelp, look
+yonder.&rdquo; As he spoke, the pirate uttered a shrill
+whistle. In a second or two it was answered, and the
+pirate-boat rowed round the point at the Water Garden, and came
+rapidly towards us. &ldquo;Now, go, make a fire on that
+point; and hark&rsquo;ee, youngster, if you try to run away,
+I&rsquo;ll send a quick and sure messenger after you,&rdquo; and
+he pointed significantly at his pistols.</p>
+
+<p>I obeyed in silence, and as I happened to have the
+burning-glass in my pocket, a fire was speedily kindled, and a
+thick smoke ascended into the air. It had scarcely appeared
+for two minutes when the boom of a gun rolled over the sea, and,
+looking up, I saw that the schooner was making for the island
+again. It now flashed across me that this was a ruse on the
+part of the pirates, and that they had sent their vessel away,
+knowing that it would lead us to suppose that they had left
+altogether. But there was no use of regret now. I was
+completely in their power, so I stood helplessly beside the
+pirate watching the crew of the boat as they landed on the
+beach. For an instant I contemplated rushing over the cliff
+into the sea, but this I saw I could not now accomplish, as some
+of the men were already between me and the water.</p>
+
+<p>There was a good deal of jesting at the success of their
+scheme, as the crew ascended the rocks and addressed the man who
+had captured me by the title of captain. They were a
+ferocious set of men, with shaggy beards and scowling
+brows. All of them were armed with cutlasses and pistols,
+and their costumes were, with trifling variations, similar to
+that of the captain. As I looked from one to the other, and
+observed the low, scowling brows, that never unbent, even when
+the men laughed, and the mean, rascally expression that sat on
+each face, I felt that my life hung by a hair.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;But where are the other cubs?&rdquo; cried one of the
+men, with an oath that made me shudder. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ll
+swear to it there were three, at least, if not more.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You hear what he says, whelp; where are the other
+dogs?&rdquo; said the captain.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;If you mean my companions,&rdquo; said I, in a low
+voice, &ldquo;I won&rsquo;t tell you.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>A loud laugh burst from the crew at this answer.</p>
+
+<p>The pirate captain looked at me in surprise. Then
+drawing a pistol from his belt, he cocked it and said,
+&ldquo;Now, youngster, listen to me. I&rsquo;ve no time to
+waste here. If you don&rsquo;t tell me all you know,
+I&rsquo;ll blow your brains out! Where are your
+comrades?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>For an instant I hesitated, not knowing what to do in this
+extremity. Suddenly a thought occurred to me.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Villain,&rdquo; said I, shaking my clenched fist in his
+face, &ldquo;to blow my brains out would make short work of me,
+and be soon over. Death by drowning is as sure, and the
+agony prolonged, yet, I tell you to your face, if you were to
+toss me over yonder cliff into the sea, I would not tell you
+where my companions are, and I dare you to try me!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The pirate captain grew white with rage as I spoke.
+&ldquo;Say you so?&rdquo; cried he, uttering a fierce oath.
+&ldquo;Here, lads, take him by the legs and heave him
+in,&mdash;quick!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The men, who were utterly silenced with surprise at my
+audacity, advanced, and seized me, and, as they carried me
+towards the cliff, I congratulated myself not a little on the
+success of my scheme, for I knew that once in the water I should
+be safe, and could rejoin Jack and Peterkin in the cave.
+But my hopes were suddenly blasted by the captain crying out,
+&ldquo;Hold on, lads, hold on. We&rsquo;ll give him a taste
+of the thumb-screws before throwing him to the sharks. Away
+with him into the boat. Look alive! the breeze is
+freshening.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The men instantly raised me shoulder high, and, hurrying down
+the rocks, tossed me into the bottom of the boat, where I lay for
+some time stunned with the violence of my fall.</p>
+
+<p>On recovering sufficiently to raise myself on my elbow, I
+perceived that we were already outside the coral reef, and close
+alongside the schooner, which was of small size and clipper
+built. I had only time to observe this much, when I
+received a severe kick on the side from one of the men, who
+ordered me, in a rough voice, to jump aboard. Rising
+hastily I clambered up the side. In a few minutes the boat
+was hoisted on deck, the vessel&rsquo;s head put close to the
+wind, and the Coral Island dropped slowly astern as we beat up
+against a head sea.</p>
+
+<p>Immediately after coming aboard, the crew were too busily
+engaged in working the ship and getting in the boat to attend to
+me, so I remained leaning against the bulwarks close to the
+gangway, watching their operations. I was surprised to find
+that there were no guns or carronades of any kind in the vessel,
+which had more of the appearance of a fast-sailing trader than a
+pirate. But I was struck with the neatness of
+everything. The brass work of the binnacle and about the
+tiller, as well as the copper belaying-pins, were as brightly
+polished as if they had just come from the foundry. The
+decks were pure white, and smooth. The masts were
+clean-scraped and varnished, except at the cross-trees and truck,
+which were painted black. The standing and running rigging
+was in the most perfect order, and the sails white as snow.
+In short, everything, from the single narrow red stripe on her
+low black hull to the trucks on her tapering masts, evinced an
+amount of care and strict discipline that would have done credit
+to a ship of the Royal Navy. There was nothing lumbering or
+unseemly about the vessel, excepting, perhaps, a boat, which lay
+on the deck with its keel up between the fore and main
+masts. It seemed disproportionately large for the schooner;
+but, when I saw that the crew amounted to between thirty and
+forty men, I concluded that this boat was held in reserve, in
+case of any accident compelling the crew to desert the
+vessel.</p>
+
+<p>As I have before said, the costumes of the men were similar to
+that of the captain. But in head gear they differed not
+only from him but from each other, some wearing the ordinary
+straw hat of the merchant service, while others wore cloth caps
+and red worsted night-caps. I observed that all their arms
+were sent below; the captain only retaining his cutlass and a
+single pistol in the folds of his shawl. Although the
+captain was the tallest and most powerful man in the ship, he did
+not strikingly excel many of his men in this respect, and the
+only difference that an ordinary observer would have noticed was,
+a certain degree of open candour, straightforward daring, in the
+bold, ferocious expression of his face, which rendered him less
+repulsive than his low-browed associates, but did not by any
+means induce the belief that he was a hero. This look was,
+however, the indication of that spirit which gave him the
+pre-eminence among the crew of desperadoes who called him
+captain. He was a lion-like villain; totally devoid of
+personal fear, and utterly reckless of consequences, and,
+therefore, a terror to his men, who individually hated him, but
+unitedly felt it to be their advantage to have him at their
+head.</p>
+
+<p>But my thoughts soon reverted to the dear companions whom I
+had left on shore, and as I turned towards the Coral Island,
+which was now far away to leeward, I sighed deeply, and the tears
+rolled slowly down my cheeks as I thought that I might never see
+them more.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So you&rsquo;re blubbering, are you, you obstinate
+whelp?&rdquo; said the deep voice of the captain, as he came up
+and gave me a box on the ear that nearly felled me to the
+deck. &ldquo;I don&rsquo;t allow any such weakness aboard
+o&rsquo; this ship. So clap a stopper on your eyes or
+I&rsquo;ll give you something to cry for.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I flushed with indignation at this rough and cruel treatment,
+but felt that giving way to anger would only make matters worse,
+so I made no reply, but took out my handkerchief and dried my
+eyes.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I thought you were made of better stuff,&rdquo;
+continued the captain, angrily; &ldquo;I&rsquo;d rather have a
+mad bull-dog aboard than a water-eyed puppy. But I&rsquo;ll
+cure you, lad, or introduce you to the sharks before long.
+Now go below, and stay there till I call you.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As I walked forward to obey, my eye fell on a small keg
+standing by the side of the main-mast, on which the word
+<i>gunpowder</i> was written in pencil. It immediately
+flashed across me that, as we were beating up against the wind,
+anything floating in the sea would be driven on the reef
+encircling the Coral Island. I also recollected&mdash;for
+thought is more rapid than the lightning&mdash;that my old
+companions had a pistol. Without a moment&rsquo;s
+hesitation, therefore, I lifted the keg from the deck and tossed
+it into the sea! An exclamation of surprise burst from the
+captain and some of the men who witnessed this act of mine.</p>
+
+<p>Striding up to me, and uttering fearful imprecations, the
+captain raised his hand to strike me, while he shouted,
+&ldquo;Boy! whelp! what mean you by that?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;If you lower your hand,&rdquo; said I, in a loud voice,
+while I felt the blood rush to my temples, &ldquo;I&rsquo;ll tell
+you. Until you do so I&rsquo;m dumb!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The captain stepped back and regarded me with a look of
+amazement.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now,&rdquo; continued I, &ldquo;I threw that keg into
+the sea because the wind and waves will carry it to my friends on
+the Coral Island, who happen to have a pistol, but no
+powder. I hope that it will reach them soon, and my only
+regret is that the keg was not a bigger one. Moreover,
+pirate, you said just now that you thought I was made of better
+stuff! I don&rsquo;t know what stuff I am made of,&mdash;I
+never thought much about that subject; but I&rsquo;m quite
+certain of this, that I am made of such stuff as the like of you
+shall never tame, though you should do your worst.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>To my surprise the captain, instead of flying into a rage,
+smiled, and, thrusting his hand into the voluminous shawl that
+encircled his waist, turned on his heel and walked aft, while I
+went below.</p>
+
+<p>Here, instead of being rudely handled, as I had expected, the
+men received me with a shout of laughter, and one of them,
+patting me on the back, said, &ldquo;Well done, lad! you&rsquo;re
+a brick, and I have no doubt will turn out a rare cove.
+Bloody Bill, there, was just such a fellow as you are, and
+he&rsquo;s now the biggest cut-throat of us all.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Take a can of beer, lad,&rdquo; cried another,
+&ldquo;and wet your whistle after that speech o&rsquo;
+your&rsquo;n to the captain. If any one o&rsquo; us had
+made it, youngster, he would have had no whistle to wet by this
+time.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Stop your clapper, Jack,&rdquo; vociferated a third;
+&ldquo;give the boy a junck o&rsquo; meat. Don&rsquo;t you
+see he&rsquo;s a&rsquo;most goin&rsquo; to kick the
+bucket?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And no wonder,&rdquo; said the first speaker, with an
+oath, &ldquo;after the tumble you gave him into the boat. I
+guess it would have broke <i>your</i> neck if you had got
+it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I did indeed feel somewhat faint; which was owing, doubtless,
+to the combined effects of ill-usage and hunger; for it will be
+recollected that I had dived out of the cave that morning before
+breakfast, and it was now near mid-day. I therefore gladly
+accepted a plate of boiled pork and a yam, which were handed to
+me by one of the men from the locker on which some of the crew
+were seated eating their dinner. But I must add that the
+zest with which I ate my meal was much abated in consequence of
+the frightful oaths and the terrible language that flowed from
+the lips of these godless men, even in the midst of their
+hilarity and good-humour. The man who had been alluded to
+as Bloody Bill was seated near me, and I could not help wondering
+at the moody silence he maintained among his comrades. He
+did indeed reply to their questions in a careless, off-hand tone,
+but he never volunteered a remark. The only difference
+between him and the others was his taciturnity and his size, for
+he was nearly, if not quite, as large a man as the captain.</p>
+
+<p>During the remainder of the afternoon I was left to my own
+reflections, which were anything but agreeable, for I could not
+banish from my mind the threat about the thumb-screws, of the
+nature and use of which I had a vague but terrible
+conception. I was still meditating on my unhappy fate when,
+just after night-fall, one of the watch on deck called down the
+hatchway,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hallo there! one o&rsquo; you, tumble up and light the
+cabin lamp, and send that boy aft to the
+captain&mdash;sharp!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now then, do you hear, youngster? the captain wants
+you. Look alive,&rdquo; said Bloody Bill, raising his huge
+frame from the locker on which he had been asleep for the last
+two hours. He sprang up the ladder and I instantly followed
+him, and, going aft, was shown into the cabin by one of the men,
+who closed the door after me.</p>
+
+<p>A small silver lamp which hung from a beam threw a dim soft
+light over the cabin, which was a small apartment, and
+comfortably but plainly finished. Seated on a camp-stool at
+the table, and busily engaged in examining a chart of the
+Pacific, was the captain, who looked up as I entered, and, in a
+quiet voice, bade me be seated, while he threw down his pencil,
+and, rising from the table, stretched himself on a sofa at the
+upper end of the cabin.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Boy,&rdquo; said he, looking me full in the face,
+&ldquo;what is your name?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ralph Rover,&rdquo; I replied.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Where did you come from, and how came you to be on that
+island? How many companions had you on it? Answer me,
+now, and mind you tell no lies.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I never tell lies,&rdquo; said I, firmly.</p>
+
+<p>The captain received this reply with a cold sarcastic smile,
+and bade me answer his questions.</p>
+
+<p>I then told him the history of myself and my companions from
+the time we sailed till the day of his visit to the island,
+taking care, however, to make no mention of the Diamond
+Cave. After I had concluded, he was silent for a few
+minutes; then, looking up, he said&mdash;&ldquo;Boy, I believe
+you.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I was surprised at this remark, for I could not imagine why he
+should not believe me. However, I made no reply.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And what,&rdquo; continued the captain, &ldquo;makes
+you think that this schooner is a pirate?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;The black flag,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;showed me what
+you are; and if any further proof were wanting I have had it in
+the brutal treatment I have received at your hands.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The captain frowned as I spoke, but subduing his anger he
+continued&mdash;&ldquo;Boy, you are too bold. I admit that
+we treated you roughly, but that was because you made us lose
+time and gave us a good deal of trouble. As to the black
+flag, that is merely a joke that my fellows play off upon people
+sometimes in order to frighten them. It is their humour,
+and does no harm. I am no pirate, boy, but a lawful
+trader,&mdash;a rough one, I grant you, but one can&rsquo;t help
+that in these seas, where there are so many pirates on the water
+and such murderous blackguards on the land. I carry on a
+trade in sandal-wood with the Feejee Islands; and if you choose,
+Ralph, to behave yourself and be a good boy, I&rsquo;ll take you
+along with me and give you a good share of the profits. You
+see I&rsquo;m in want of an honest boy like you, to look after
+the cabin and keep the log, and superintend the traffic on shore
+sometimes. What say you, Ralph, would you like to become a
+sandal-wood trader?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I was much surprised by this explanation, and a good deal
+relieved to find that the vessel, after all, was not a pirate;
+but instead of replying I said, &ldquo;If it be as you state,
+then why did you take me from my island, and why do you not now
+take me back?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The captain smiled as he replied, &ldquo;I took you off in
+anger, boy, and I&rsquo;m sorry for it. I would even now
+take you back, but we are too far away from it. See, there
+it is,&rdquo; he added, laying his finger on the chart,
+&ldquo;and we are now here,&mdash;fifty miles at least. It
+would not be fair to my men to put about now, for they have all
+an interest in the trade.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I could make no reply to this; so, after a little more
+conversation, I agreed to become one of the crew, at least until
+we could reach some civilized island where I might be put
+ashore. The captain assented to this proposition, and after
+thanking him for the promise, I left the cabin and went on deck
+with feelings that ought to have been lighter, but which were, I
+could not tell why, marvellously heavy and uncomfortable
+still.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXIII.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Bloody Bill&mdash;Dark surmises&mdash;A strange sail, and a
+strange crew, and a still stranger cargo&mdash;New reasons for
+favouring missionaries&mdash;A murderous massacre, and thoughts
+thereon.</p>
+
+<p>Three weeks after the conversation narrated in the last
+chapter, I was standing on the quarter-deck of the schooner
+watching the gambols of a shoal of porpoises that swam round
+us. It was a dead calm. One of those still, hot,
+sweltering days, so common in the Pacific, when Nature seems to
+have gone to sleep, and the only thing in water or in air that
+proves her still alive, is her long, deep breathing, in the swell
+of the mighty sea. No cloud floated in the deep blue above;
+no ripple broke the reflected blue below. The sun shone
+fiercely in the sky, and a ball of fire blazed, with almost equal
+power, from out the bosom of the water. So intensely still
+was it, and so perfectly transparent was the surface of the deep,
+that had it not been for the long swell already alluded to, we
+might have believed the surrounding universe to be a huge blue
+liquid ball, and our little ship the one solitary material speck
+in all creation, floating in the midst of it.</p>
+
+<p>No sound broke on our ears save the soft puff now and then of
+a porpoise, the slow creak of the masts, as we swayed gently on
+the swell, the patter of the reef-points, and the occasional flap
+of the hanging sails. An awning covered the fore and after
+parts of the schooner, under which the men composing the watch on
+deck lolled in sleepy indolence, overcome with excessive
+heat. Bloody Bill, as the men invariably called him, was
+standing at the tiller, but his post for the present was a
+sinecure, and he whiled away the time by alternately gazing in
+dreamy abstraction at the compass in the binnacle, and by walking
+to the taffrail in order to spit into the sea. In one of
+these turns he came near to where I was standing, and, leaning
+over the side, looked long and earnestly down into the blue
+wave.</p>
+
+<p>This man, although he was always taciturn and often surly, was
+the only human being on board with whom I had the slightest
+desire to become better acquainted. The other men, seeing
+that I did not relish their company, and knowing that I was a
+protege of the captain, treated me with total indifference.
+Bloody Bill, it is true, did the same; but as this was his
+conduct towards every one else, it was not peculiar in reference
+to me. Once or twice I tried to draw him into conversation,
+but he always turned away after a few cold monosyllables.
+As he now leaned over the taffrail close beside me, I said to
+him,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Bill, why is it that you are so gloomy? Why do
+you never speak to any one?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Bill smiled slightly as he replied, &ldquo;Why, I s&rsquo;pose
+it&rsquo;s because I haint got nothin&rsquo; to say!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That&rsquo;s strange,&rdquo; said I, musingly;
+&ldquo;you look like a man that could think, and such men can
+usually speak.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So they can, youngster,&rdquo; rejoined Bill, somewhat
+sternly; &ldquo;and I could speak too if I had a mind to, but
+what&rsquo;s the use o&rsquo; speakin&rsquo; here! The men
+only open their mouths to curse and swear, an&rsquo; they seem to
+find it entertaining; but I don&rsquo;t, so I hold my
+tongue.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, Bill, that&rsquo;s true, and I would rather not
+hear you speak at all than hear you speak like the other men; but
+<i>I</i> don&rsquo;t swear, Bill, so you might talk to me
+sometimes, I think. Besides, I&rsquo;m weary of spending
+day after day in this way, without a single soul to say a
+pleasant word to. I&rsquo;ve been used to friendly
+conversation, Bill, and I really would take it kind if you would
+talk with me a little now and then.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Bill looked at me in surprise, and I thought I observed a sad
+expression pass across his sun-burnt face.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;An&rsquo; where have you been used to friendly
+conversation,&rdquo; said Bill, looking down again into the sea;
+&ldquo;not on that Coral Island, I take it?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Yes, indeed,&rdquo; said I energetically; &ldquo;I have
+spent many of the happiest months in my life on that Coral
+Island;&rdquo; and without waiting to be further questioned, I
+launched out into a glowing account of the happy life that Jack
+and Peterkin and I had spent together, and related minutely every
+circumstance that befell us while on the island.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Boy, boy,&rdquo; said Bill, in a voice so deep that it
+startled me, &ldquo;this is no place for you.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That&rsquo;s true,&rdquo; said I; &ldquo;I&rsquo;m of
+little use on board, and I don&rsquo;t like my comrades; but I
+can&rsquo;t help it, and at anyrate I hope to be free again
+soon.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Free?&rdquo; said Bill, looking at me in surprise.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Yes, free,&rdquo; returned I; &ldquo;the captain said
+he would put me ashore after this trip was over.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;<i>This trip</i>! Hark&rsquo;ee, boy,&rdquo; said
+Bill, lowering his voice, &ldquo;what said the captain to you the
+day you came aboard?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;He said that he was a trader in sandal-wood and no
+pirate, and told me that if I would join him for this trip he
+would give me a good share of the profits or put me on shore in
+some civilized island if I chose.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Bill&rsquo;s brows lowered savagely as he muttered, &ldquo;Ay,
+he said truth when he told you he was a sandal-wood trader, but
+he lied when&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Sail ho!&rdquo; shouted the look-out at the
+masthead.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Where, away?&rdquo; cried Bill, springing to the
+tiller; while the men, startled by the sudden cry jumped up and
+gazed round the horizon.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;On the starboard quarter, hull down, sir,&rdquo;
+answered the look-out.</p>
+
+<p>At this moment the captain came on deck, and mounting into the
+rigging, surveyed the sail through the glass. Then sweeping
+his eye round the horizon he gazed steadily at a particular
+point.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Take in top-sails,&rdquo; shouted the captain, swinging
+himself down on the deck by the main-back stay.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Take in top-sails,&rdquo; roared the first mate.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ay, ay, sir-r-r,&rdquo; answered the men as they sprang
+into the rigging and went aloft like cats.</p>
+
+<p>Instantly all was bustle on board the hitherto quiet
+schooner. The top-sails were taken in and stowed, the men
+stood by the sheets and halyards, and the captain gazed anxiously
+at the breeze which was now rushing towards us like a sheet of
+dark blue. In a few seconds it struck us. The
+schooner trembled as if in surprise at the sudden onset, while
+she fell away, then bending gracefully to the wind, as though in
+acknowledgment of her subjection, she cut through the waves with
+her sharp prow like a dolphin, while Bill directed her course
+towards the strange sail.</p>
+
+<p>In half an hour we neared her sufficiently to make out that
+she was a schooner, and, from the clumsy appearance of her masts
+and sails we judged her to be a trader. She evidently did
+not like our appearance, for, the instant the breeze reached her,
+she crowded all sail and showed us her stern. As the breeze
+had moderated a little our top-sails were again shaken out, and
+it soon became evident,&mdash;despite the proverb, &ldquo;A stern
+chase is a long one,&rdquo; that we doubled her speed and would
+overhaul her speedily. When within a mile we hoisted
+British colours, but receiving no acknowledgment, the captain
+ordered a shot to be fired across her bows. In a moment, to
+my surprise, a large portion of the bottom of the boat amidships
+was removed, and in the hole thus exposed appeared an immense
+brass gun. It worked on a swivel and was elevated by means
+of machinery. It was quickly loaded and fired. The
+heavy ball struck the water a few yards ahead of the chase, and,
+ricochetting into the air, plunged into the sea a mile beyond
+it.</p>
+
+<p>This produced the desired effect. The strange vessel
+backed her top-sails and hove-to, while we ranged up and lay-to,
+about a hundred yards off.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Lower the boat,&rdquo; cried the captain.</p>
+
+<p>In a second the boat was lowered and manned by a part of the
+crew, who were all armed with cutlasses and pistols. As the
+captain passed me to get into it, he said, &ldquo;jump into the
+stern sheets, Ralph, I may want you.&rdquo; I obeyed, and
+in ten minutes more we were standing on the stranger&rsquo;s
+deck. We were all much surprised at the sight that met our
+eyes. Instead of a crew of such sailors as we were
+accustomed to see, there were only fifteen blacks standing on the
+quarter-deck and regarding us with looks of undisguised
+alarm. They were totally unarmed and most of them
+unclothed; one or two, however, wore portions of European
+attire. One had on a pair of duck trousers which were much
+too large for him and stuck out in a most ungainly manner.
+Another wore nothing but the common scanty native garment round
+the loins, and a black beaver hat. But the most ludicrous
+personage of all, and one who seemed to be chief, was a tall
+middle-aged man, of a mild, simple expression of countenance, who
+wore a white cotton shirt, a swallow-tailed coat, and a straw
+hat, while his black brawny legs were totally uncovered below the
+knees.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Where&rsquo;s the commander of this ship?&rdquo;
+inquired our captain, stepping up to this individual.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I is capin,&rdquo; he answered, taking off his straw
+hat and making a low bow.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You!&rdquo; said our captain, in surprise.
+&ldquo;Where do you come from, and where are you bound?
+What cargo have you aboard?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;We is come,&rdquo; answered the man with the
+swallow-tail, &ldquo;from Aitutaki; we was go for
+Rarotonga. We is native miss&rsquo;nary ship; our name is
+de <i>Olive Branch</i>; an&rsquo; our cargo is two tons
+cocoa-nuts, seventy pigs, twenty cats, and de
+Gosp&rsquo;l.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>This announcement was received by the crew of our vessel with
+a shout of laughter, which, however, was peremptorily checked by
+the captain, whose expression instantly changed from one of
+severity to that of frank urbanity as he advanced towards the
+missionary and shook him warmly by the hand.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I am very glad to have fallen in with you,&rdquo; said
+he, &ldquo;and I wish you much success in your missionary
+labours. Pray take me to your cabin, as I wish to converse
+with you privately.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The missionary immediately took him by the hand, and as he led
+him away I heard him saying, &ldquo;Me most glad to find you
+trader; we t&rsquo;ought you be pirate. You very like one
+&rsquo;bout the masts.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>What conversation the captain had with this man I never heard,
+but he came on deck again in a quarter of an hour, and, shaking
+hands cordially with the missionary, ordered us into our boat and
+returned to the schooner, which was immediately put before the
+wind. In a few minutes the <i>Olive Branch</i> was left far
+behind us.</p>
+
+<p>That afternoon, as I was down below at dinner, I heard the men
+talking about this curious ship.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I wonder,&rdquo; said one, &ldquo;why our captain
+looked so sweet on yon swallow-tailed super-cargo o&rsquo; pigs
+and Gospels. If it had been an ordinary trader, now, he
+would have taken as many o&rsquo; the pigs as he required and
+sent the ship with all on board to the bottom.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Why, Dick, you must be new to these seas if you
+don&rsquo;t know that,&rdquo; cried another. &ldquo;The
+captain cares as much for the gospel as you do (an&rsquo;
+that&rsquo;s precious little), but he knows, and everybody knows,
+that the only place among the southern islands where a ship can
+put in and get what she wants in comfort, is where the gospel has
+been sent to. There are hundreds o&rsquo; islands, at this
+blessed moment, where you might as well jump straight into a
+shark&rsquo;s maw as land without a band o&rsquo; thirty comrades
+armed to the teeth to back you.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ay,&rdquo; said a man with a deep scar over his right
+eye, &ldquo;Dick&rsquo;s new to the work. But if the
+captain takes us for a cargo o&rsquo; sandal-wood to the Feejees
+he&rsquo;ll get a taste o&rsquo; these black gentry in their
+native condition. For my part I don&rsquo;t know, an&rsquo;
+I don&rsquo;t care, what the gospel does to them; but I know that
+when any o&rsquo; the islands chance to get it, trade goes all
+smooth an&rsquo; easy; but where they ha&rsquo;nt got it,
+Beelzebub himself could hardly desire better company.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, you ought to be a good judge,&rdquo; cried
+another, laughing, &ldquo;for you&rsquo;ve never kept any company
+but the worst all your life!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ralph Rover!&rdquo; shouted a voice down the
+hatchway. &ldquo;Captain wants you, aft.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Springing up the ladder I hastened to the cabin, pondering as
+I went the strange testimony borne by these men to the effect of
+the gospel on savage natures;&mdash;testimony which, as it was
+perfectly disinterested, I had no doubt whatever was strictly
+true.</p>
+
+<p>On coming again on deck I found Bloody Bill at the helm, and
+as we were alone together I tried to draw him into
+conversation. After repeating to him the conversation in
+the forecastle about the missionaries, I said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Tell me, Bill, is this schooner really a trader in
+sandal-wood?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Yes, Ralph, she is; but she&rsquo;s just as really a
+pirate. The black flag you saw flying at the peak was no
+deception.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Then how can you say she&rsquo;s a trader?&rdquo; asked
+I.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Why, as to that, she trades when she can&rsquo;t take
+by force, but she takes by force, when she can, in
+preference. Ralph,&rdquo; he added, lowering his voice,
+&ldquo;if you had seen the bloody deeds that I have witnessed
+done on these decks you would not need to ask if we were
+pirates. But you&rsquo;ll find it out soon enough. As
+for the missionaries, the captain favours them because they are
+useful to him. The South-Sea islanders are such incarnate
+fiends that they are the better of being tamed, and the
+missionaries are the only men who can do it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Our track after this lay through several clusters of small
+islets, among which we were becalmed more than once. During
+this part of our voyage the watch on deck and the look-out at the
+mast-head were more than usually vigilant, as we were not only in
+danger of being attacked by the natives, who, I learned from the
+captain&rsquo;s remarks, were a bloody and deceitful tribe at
+this group, but we were also exposed to much risk from the
+multitudes of coral reefs that rose up in the channels between
+the islands, some of them just above the surface, others a few
+feet below it. Our precautions against the savages I found
+were indeed necessary.</p>
+
+<p>One day we were becalmed among a group of small islands, most
+of which appeared to be uninhabited. As we were in want of
+fresh water the captain sent the boat ashore to bring off a cask
+or two. But we were mistaken in thinking there were no
+natives; for scarcely had we drawn near to the shore when a band
+of naked blacks rushed out of the bush and assembled on the
+beach, brandishing their clubs and spears in a threatening
+manner. Our men were well armed, but refrained from showing
+any signs of hostility, and rowed nearer in order to converse
+with the natives; and I now found that more than one of the crew
+could imperfectly speak dialects of the language peculiar to the
+South Sea islanders. When within forty yards of the shore,
+we ceased rowing, and the first mate stood up to address the
+multitude; but, instead of answering us, they replied with a
+shower of stones, some of which cut the men severely.
+Instantly our muskets were levelled, and a volley was about to be
+fired, when the captain hailed us in a loud voice from the
+schooner, which lay not more than five or six hundred yards off
+the shore.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Don&rsquo;t fire,&rdquo; he shouted, angrily.
+&ldquo;Pull off to the point ahead of you.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The men looked surprised at this order, and uttered deep
+curses as they prepared to obey, for their wrath was roused and
+they burned for revenge. Three or four of them hesitated,
+and seemed disposed to mutiny.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Don&rsquo;t distress yourselves, lads,&rdquo; said the
+mate, while a bitter smile curled his lip. &ldquo;Obey
+orders. The captain&rsquo;s not the man to take an insult
+tamely. If Long Tom does not speak presently I&rsquo;ll
+give myself to the sharks.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The men smiled significantly as they pulled from the shore,
+which was now crowded with a dense mass of savages, amounting,
+probably, to five or six hundred. We had not rowed off
+above a couple of hundred yards when a loud roar thundered over
+the sea, and the big brass gun sent a withering shower of grape
+point blank into the midst of the living mass, through which a
+wide lane was cut, while a yell, the like of which I could not
+have imagined, burst from the miserable survivors as they fled to
+the woods. Amongst the heaps of dead that lay on the sand,
+just where they had fallen, I could distinguish mutilated forms
+writhing in agony, while ever and anon one and another rose
+convulsively from out the mass, endeavoured to stagger towards
+the wood, and ere they had taken a few steps, fell and wallowed
+on the bloody sand. My blood curdled within me as I
+witnessed this frightful and wanton slaughter; but I had little
+time to think, for the captain&rsquo;s deep voice came again over
+the water towards us: &ldquo;Pull ashore, lads, and fill your
+water casks.&rdquo; The men obeyed in silence, and it
+seemed to me as if even their hard hearts were shocked by the
+ruthless deed. On gaining the mouth of the rivulet at which
+we intended to take in water, we found it flowing with blood, for
+the greater part of those who were slain had been standing on the
+banks of the stream, a short way above its mouth. Many of
+the wretched creatures had fallen into it, and we found one body,
+which had been carried down, jammed between two rocks, with the
+staring eyeballs turned towards us and his black hair waving in
+the ripples of the blood-red stream. No one dared to oppose
+our landing now, so we carried our casks to a pool above the
+murdered group, and having filled them, returned on board.
+Fortunately a breeze sprang up soon afterwards and carried us
+away from the dreadful spot; but it could not waft me away from
+the memory of what I had seen.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And this,&rdquo; thought I, gazing in horror at the
+captain, who, with a quiet look of indifference, leaned upon the
+taffrail smoking a cigar and contemplating the fertile green
+islets as they passed like a lovely picture before our
+eyes&mdash;&ldquo;this is the man who favours the missionaries
+because they are useful to him and can tame the savages better
+than any one else can do it!&rdquo; Then I wondered in my
+mind whether it were possible for any missionary to tame
+<i>him</i>!</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXIV.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Bloody Bill is communicative and sagacious&mdash;Unpleasant
+prospects&mdash;Retrospective meditations interrupted by volcanic
+agency&mdash;The pirates negotiate with a Feejee
+chief&mdash;Various etceteras that are calculated to surprise and
+horrify.</p>
+
+<p>It was many days after the events just narrated ere I
+recovered a little of my wonted spirits. I could not shake
+off the feeling for a long time that I was in a frightful dream,
+and the sight of our captain filled me with so much horror that I
+kept out of his way as much as my duties about the cabin would
+permit. Fortunately he took so little notice of me that he
+did not observe my changed feelings towards him, otherwise it
+might have been worse for me.</p>
+
+<p>But I was now resolved that I would run away the very first
+island we should land at, and commit myself to the hospitality of
+the natives rather than remain an hour longer than I could help
+in the pirate schooner. I pondered this subject a good
+deal, and at last made up my mind to communicate my intention to
+Bloody Bill; for, during several talks I had had with him of
+late, I felt assured that he too would willingly escape if
+possible. When I told him of my design he shook his
+head. &ldquo;No, no, Ralph,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;you must
+not think of running away here. Among some of the groups of
+islands you might do so with safety, but if you tried it here you
+would find that you had jumped out of the fryin&rsquo; pan into
+the fire.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;How so, Bill?&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;would the natives
+not receive me?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That they would, lad; but they would eat you
+too.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Eat me!&rdquo; said I in surprise, &ldquo;I thought the
+South Sea islanders never ate anybody except their
+enemies.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Humph!&rdquo; ejaculated Bill. &ldquo;I
+s&rsquo;pose &rsquo;twas yer tender-hearted friends in England
+that put that notion into your head. There&rsquo;s a set
+o&rsquo; soft-hearted folk at home that I knows on, who
+don&rsquo;t like to have their feelin&rsquo;s ruffled, and when
+you tell them anything they don&rsquo;t like&mdash;that shocks
+them, as they call it&mdash;no matter how true it be, they stop
+their ears and cry out, &lsquo;Oh, that is <i>too</i>
+horrible! We can&rsquo;t believe that!&rsquo;
+An&rsquo; they say truth. They can&rsquo;t believe it
+&rsquo;cause they won&rsquo;t believe it. Now, I believe
+there&rsquo;s thousands o&rsquo; the people in England who are
+sich born drivellin&rsquo; <i>won&rsquo;t-believers</i> that they
+think the black fellows hereaway, at the worst, eat an enemy only
+now an&rsquo; then, out o&rsquo; spite; whereas, I know for
+certain, and many captains of the British and American navies
+know as well as me, that the Feejee islanders eat not only their
+enemies but one another; and they do it not for spite, but for
+pleasure. It&rsquo;s a <i>fact</i> that they prefer human
+flesh to any other. But they don&rsquo;t like white
+men&rsquo;s flesh so well as black. They say it makes them
+sick.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Why, Bill,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;you told me just now
+that they would eat <i>me</i> if they caught me.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So I did; and so I think they would. I&rsquo;ve
+only heard some o&rsquo; them say they don&rsquo;t like white men
+<i>so well</i> as black; but if they was hungry they
+wouldn&rsquo;t be particular. Anyhow, I&rsquo;m sure they
+would kill you. You see, Ralph, I&rsquo;ve been a good
+while in them parts, and I&rsquo;ve visited the different groups
+of islands oftentimes as a trader. And thorough goin&rsquo;
+blackguards some o&rsquo; them traders are. No better than
+pirates, I can tell you. One captain that I sailed with was
+not a chip better than the one we&rsquo;re with now. He was
+tradin&rsquo; with a friendly chief one day, aboard his
+vessel. The chief had swam off to us with the things for
+trade tied a-top of his head, for them chaps are like otters in
+the water. Well, the chief was hard on the captain, and
+would not part with some o&rsquo; his things. When their
+bargainin&rsquo; was over they shook hands, and the chief jumped
+over board to swim ashore; but before he got forty yards from the
+ship the captain seized a musket and shot him dead. He then
+hove up anchor and put to sea, and as we sailed along shore, he
+dropped six black-fellows with his rifle, remarkin&rsquo; that
+&lsquo;that would spoil the trade for the next
+comers.&rsquo; But, as I was sayin&rsquo;, I&rsquo;m up to
+the ways o&rsquo; these fellows. One o&rsquo; the laws
+o&rsquo; the country is, that every shipwrecked person who
+happens to be cast ashore, be he dead or alive, is doomed to be
+roasted and eaten. There was a small tradin&rsquo; schooner
+wrecked off one of these islands when we were lyin&rsquo; there
+in harbour during a storm. The crew was lost, all but three
+men, who swam ashore. The moment they landed they were
+seized by the natives and carried up into the woods. We
+knew pretty well what their fate would be, but we could not help
+them, for our crew was small, and if we had gone ashore they
+would likely have killed us all. We never saw the three men
+again; but we heard frightful yelling, and dancing, and
+merry-making that night; and one of the natives, who came aboard
+to trade with us next day, told us that the <i>long pigs</i>, as
+he called the men, had been roasted and eaten, and their bones
+were to be converted into sail needles. He also said that
+white men were bad to eat, and that most o&rsquo; the people on
+shore were sick.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I was very much shocked and cast down in my mind at this
+terrible account of the natives, and asked Bill what he would
+advise me to do. Looking round the deck to make sure that
+we were not overheard, he lowered his voice and said,
+&ldquo;There are two or three ways that we might escape, Ralph,
+but none o&rsquo; them&rsquo;s easy. If the captain would
+only sail for some o&rsquo; the islands near Tahiti, we might run
+away there well enough, because the natives are all Christians;
+an&rsquo; we find that wherever the savages take up with
+Christianity they always give over their bloody ways, and are
+safe to be trusted. I never cared for Christianity
+myself,&rdquo; he continued, in a soliloquising voice, &ldquo;and
+I don&rsquo;t well know what it means; but a man with half an eye
+can see what it does for these black critters. However, the
+captain always keeps a sharp look out after us when we get to
+these islands, for he half suspects that one or two o&rsquo; us
+are tired of his company. Then, we might manage to cut the
+boat adrift some fine night when it&rsquo;s our watch on deck,
+and clear off before they discovered that we were gone. But
+we would run the risk o&rsquo; bein&rsquo; caught by the
+blacks. I wouldn&rsquo;t like to try that plan. But
+you and I will think over it, Ralph, and see what&rsquo;s to be
+done. In the meantime it&rsquo;s our watch below, so
+I&rsquo;ll go and turn in.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Bill then bade me good night, and went below, while a comrade
+took his place at the helm; but, feeling no desire to enter into
+conversation with him, I walked aft, and, leaning over the stern,
+looked down into the phosphorescent waves that gargled around the
+ladder, and streamed out like a flame of blue light in the
+vessel&rsquo;s wake. My thoughts were very sad, and I could
+scarce refrain from tears as I contrasted my present wretched
+position with the happy, peaceful time, I had spent on the Coral
+Island with my dear companions. As I thought upon Jack and
+Peterkin anxious forebodings crossed my mind, and I pictured to
+myself the grief and dismay with which they would search every
+nook and corner of the island, in a vain attempt to discover my
+dead body; for I felt assured that if they did not see any sign
+of the pirate schooner or boat, when they came out of the cave to
+look for me, they would never imagine that I had been carried
+away. I wondered, too, how Jack would succeed in getting
+Peterkin out of the cave without my assistance; and I trembled
+when I thought that he might lose presence of mind, and begin to
+kick when he was in the tunnel! These thoughts were
+suddenly interrupted and put to flight by a bright red blaze
+which lighted up the horizon to the southward, and cut a crimson
+glow far over the sea. This appearance was accompanied by a
+low growling sound, as of distant thunder, and, at the same time,
+the sky above us became black, while a hot stifling wind blew
+around us in fitful gusts.</p>
+
+<p>The crew assembled hastily on deck, and most of them were
+under the belief that a frightful hurricane was pending; but the
+captain coming on deck, soon explained the phenomena.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;It&rsquo;s only a volcano,&rdquo; said he.
+&ldquo;I knew there was one hereabouts, but thought it was
+extinct. Up there and furl top-gallant-sails; we&rsquo;ll
+likely have a breeze, and it&rsquo;s well to be ready.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As he spoke, a shower began to fall, which we quickly observed
+was not rain, but fine ashes. As we were many miles distant
+from the volcano, these must have been carried to us from it by
+the wind. As the captain had predicted, a stiff breeze soon
+afterwards sprang up, under the influence of which we speedily
+left the volcano far behind us; but during the greater part of
+the night we could see its lurid glare and hear its distant
+thunder. The shower did not cease to fall for several
+hours, and we must have sailed under it for nearly forty miles,
+perhaps farther. When we emerged from the cloud, our decks
+and every part of the rigging were completely covered with a
+thick coat of ashes. I was much interested in this, and
+recollected that Jack had often spoken of many of the islands of
+the Pacific as being volcanoes, either active or extinct, and had
+said that the whole region was more or less volcanic, and that
+some scientific men were of opinion that the islands of the
+Pacific were nothing more or less than the mountain tops of a
+huge continent which had sunk under the influence of volcanic
+agency.</p>
+
+<p>Three days after passing the volcano, we found ourselves a few
+miles to windward of an island of considerable size and luxuriant
+aspect. It consisted of two mountains, which seemed to be
+nearly four thousand feet high. They were separated from
+each other by a broad valley, whose thick-growing trees ascended
+a considerable distance up the mountain sides; and rich level
+plains, or meadow-land, spread round the base of the mountains,
+except at the point immediately opposite the large valley, where
+a river seemed to carry the trees, as it were, along with it down
+to the white sandy shore. The mountain tops, unlike those
+of our Coral Island, were sharp, needle-shaped, and bare, while
+their sides were more rugged and grand in outline than anything I
+had yet seen in those seas. Bloody Bill was beside me when
+the island first hove in sight.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ha!&rdquo; he exclaimed, &ldquo;I know that island
+well. They call it Emo.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Have you been here before, then?&rdquo; I inquired.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ay, that I have, often, and so has this schooner.
+&rsquo;Tis a famous island for sandal-wood. We have taken
+many cargoes off it already, and have paid for them too; for the
+savages are so numerous that we dared not try to take it by
+force. But our captain has tried to cheat them so often,
+that they&rsquo;re beginnin&rsquo; not to like us overmuch
+now. Besides, the men behaved ill the last time we were
+here; and I wonder the captain is not afraid to venture.
+But he&rsquo;s afraid o&rsquo; nothing earthly, I
+believe.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We soon ran inside the barrier coral-reef, and let go our
+anchor in six fathoms water, just opposite the mouth of a small
+creek, whose shores were densely covered with mangroves and tall
+umbrageous trees. The principal village of the natives lay
+about half a mile from this point. Ordering the boat out,
+the captain jumped into it, and ordered me to follow him.
+The men, fifteen in number, were well armed; and the mate was
+directed to have Long Tom ready for emergencies.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Give way, lads,&rdquo; cried the captain.</p>
+
+<p>The oars fell into the water at the word, the boat shot from
+the schooner&rsquo;s side, and in a few minutes reached the
+shore. Here, contrary to our expectation, we were met with
+the utmost cordiality by Romata, the principal chief of the
+island, who conducted us to his house, and gave us mats to sit
+upon. I observed in passing that the natives, of whom there
+were two or three thousand, were totally unarmed.</p>
+
+<p>After a short preliminary palaver, a feast of baked pigs and
+various roots was spread before us; of which we partook
+sparingly, and then proceeded to business. The captain
+stated his object in visiting the island, regretted that there
+had been a slight misunderstanding during the last visit, and
+hoped that no ill-will was borne by either party, and that a
+satisfactory trade would be accomplished.</p>
+
+<p>Romata answered that he had forgotten there had been any
+differences between them, protested that he was delighted to see
+his friends again, and assured them they should have every
+assistance in cutting and embarking the wood. The terms
+were afterwards agreed on, and we rose to depart. All this
+conversation was afterwards explained to me by Bill, who
+understood the language pretty well.</p>
+
+<p>Romata accompanied us on board, and explained that a great
+chief from another island was then on a visit to him, and that he
+was to be ceremoniously entertained on the following day.
+After begging to be allowed to introduce him to us, and receiving
+permission, he sent his canoe ashore to bring him off. At
+the same time he gave orders to bring on board his two
+favourites, a cock and a paroquet. While the canoe was gone
+on this errand, I had time to regard the savage chief
+attentively. He was a man of immense size, with massive but
+beautifully moulded limbs and figure, only parts of which, the
+broad chest and muscular arms, were uncovered; for, although the
+lower orders generally wore no other clothing than a strip of
+cloth called <i>maro</i> round their loins, the chief, on
+particular occasions, wrapped his person in voluminous folds of a
+species of native cloth made from the bark of the Chinese
+paper-mulberry. Romata wore a magnificent black beard and
+moustache, and his hair was frizzed out to such an extent that it
+resembled a large turban, in which was stuck a long wooden
+pin! I afterwards found that this pin served for scratching
+the head, for which purpose the fingers were too short without
+disarranging the hair. But Romata put himself to much
+greater inconvenience on account of his hair, for we found that
+he slept with his head resting on a wooden pillow, in which was
+cut a hollow for the neck, so that the hair of the sleeper might
+not be disarranged.</p>
+
+<p>In ten minutes the canoe returned, bringing the other chief,
+who certainly presented a most extraordinary appearance, having
+painted one half of his face red and the other half yellow,
+besides ornamenting it with various designs in black!
+Otherwise he was much the same in appearance as Romata, though
+not so powerfully built. As this chief had never seen a
+ship before, except, perchance, some of the petty traders that at
+long intervals visit these remote islands, he was much taken up
+with the neatness and beauty of all the fittings of the
+schooner. He was particularly struck with a musket which
+was shown to him, and asked where the white men got hatchets hard
+enough to cut the tree of which the barrel was made! While
+he was thus engaged, his brother chief stood aloof, talking with
+the captain, and fondling a superb cock and a little blue-headed
+paroquet, the favourites of which I have before spoken. I
+observed that all the other natives walked in a crouching posture
+while in the presence of Romata. Before our guests left us,
+the captain ordered the brass gun to be uncovered and fired for
+their gratification; and I have every reason to believe he did so
+for the purpose of showing our superior power, in case the
+natives should harbour any evil designs against us. Romata
+had never seen this gun before, as it had not been uncovered on
+previous visits, and the astonishment with which he viewed it was
+very amusing. Being desirous of knowing its power, he
+begged that the captain would fire it. So a shot was put
+into it. The chiefs were then directed to look at a rock
+about two miles out at sea, and the gun was fired. In a
+second the top of the rock was seen to burst asunder, and to fall
+in fragments into the sea.</p>
+
+<p>Romata was so delighted with the success of this shot, that he
+pointed to a man who was walking on the shore, and begged the
+captain to fire at him, evidently supposing that his permission
+was quite sufficient to justify the captain in such an act.
+He was therefore surprised, and not a little annoyed, when the
+captain refused to fire at the native, and ordered the gun to be
+housed.</p>
+
+<p>Of all the things, however, that afforded matter of amusement
+to these savages, that which pleased Romata&rsquo;s visitor most
+was the ship&rsquo;s pump. He never tired of examining it,
+and pumping up the water. Indeed, so much was he taken up
+with this pump, that he could not be prevailed on to return on
+shore, but sent a canoe to fetch his favourite stool, on which he
+seated himself, and spent the remainder of the day in pumping the
+bilge-water out of the ship!</p>
+
+<p>Next day the crew went ashore to cut sandal-wood, while the
+captain, with one or two men, remained on board, in order to be
+ready, if need be, with the brass gun, which was unhoused and
+conspicuously elevated, with its capacious muzzle directed point
+blank at the chief&rsquo;s house. The men were fully armed
+as usual; and the captain ordered me to go with them, to assist
+in the work. I was much pleased with this order, for it
+freed me from the captain&rsquo;s company, which I could not now
+endure, and it gave me an opportunity of seeing the natives.</p>
+
+<p>As we wound along in single file through the rich fragrant
+groves of banana, cocoa-nut, bread-fruit, and other trees, I
+observed that there were many of the plum and banian trees, with
+which I had become familiar on the Coral Island. I noticed
+also large quantities of taro-roots, yams, and sweet potatoes,
+growing in enclosures. On turning into an open glade of the
+woods, we came abruptly upon a cluster of native houses.
+They were built chiefly of bamboos, and were thatched with the
+large thick leaves of the pandanus; but many of them had little
+more than a sloping roof and three sides with an open front,
+being the most simple shelter from the weather that could well be
+imagined. Within these, and around them, were groups of
+natives&mdash;men, women, and children&mdash;who all stood up to
+gaze at us as we marched along, followed by the party of men whom
+the chief had sent to escort us. About half a mile inland
+we arrived at the spot where the sandal-wood grew, and, while the
+men set to work, I clambered up an adjoining hill to observe the
+country.</p>
+
+<p>About mid-day, the chief arrived with several followers, one
+of whom carried a baked pig on a wooden platter, with yams and
+potatoes on several plantain leaves, which he presented to the
+men, who sat down under the shade of a tree to dine. The
+chief sat down to dine also; but, to my surprise, instead of
+feeding himself, one of his wives performed that office for
+him! I was seated beside Bill, and asked him the reason of
+this.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;It is beneath his dignity, I believe, to feed
+himself,&rdquo; answered Bill; &ldquo;but I daresay he&rsquo;s
+not particular, except on great occasions. They&rsquo;ve a
+strange custom among them, Ralph, which is called <i>tabu</i>,
+and they carry it to great lengths. If a man chooses a
+particular tree for his god, the fruit o&rsquo; that tree is
+tabued to him; and if he eats it, he is sure to be killed by his
+people, and eaten, of course, for killing means eating
+hereaway. Then, you see that great mop o&rsquo; hair on the
+chief&rsquo;s head? Well, he has a lot o&rsquo; barbers to
+keep it in order; and it&rsquo;s a law that whoever touches the
+head of a living chief or the body of a dead one, his hands are
+tabued; so, in that way, the barbers&rsquo; hands are always
+tabued, and they daren&rsquo;t use them for their lives, but have
+to be fed like big babies, as they are, sure enough!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That&rsquo;s odd, Bill. But look there,&rdquo;
+said I, pointing to a man whose skin was of a much lighter colour
+than the generality of the natives. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ve seen
+a few of these light-skinned fellows among the Fejeeans.
+They seem to me to be of quite a different race.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So they are,&rdquo; answered Bill. &ldquo;These
+fellows come from the Tongan Islands, which lie a long way to the
+eastward. They come here to build their big war-canoes; and
+as these take two, and sometimes four years, to build,
+there&rsquo;s always some o&rsquo; the brown-skins among the
+black sarpents o&rsquo; these islands.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;By the way, Bill,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;your mentioning
+serpents, reminds me that I have not seen a reptile of any kind
+since I came to this part of the world.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No more there are any,&rdquo; said Bill, &ldquo;if ye
+except the niggers themselves, there&rsquo;s none on the islands,
+but a lizard or two and some sich harmless things. But I
+never seed any myself. If there&rsquo;s none on the land,
+however, there&rsquo;s more than enough in the water, and that
+minds me of a wonderful brute they have here. But, come,
+I&rsquo;ll show it to you.&rdquo; So saying, Bill arose,
+and, leaving the men still busy with the baked pig, led me into
+the forest. After proceeding a short distance we came upon
+a small pond of stagnant water. A native lad had followed
+us, to whom we called and beckoned him to come to us. On
+Bill saying a few words to him, which I did not understand, the
+boy advanced to the edge of the pond, and gave a low peculiar
+whistle. Immediately the water became agitated and an
+enormous eel thrust its head above the surface and allowed the
+youth to touch it. It was about twelve feet long, and as
+thick round the body as a man&rsquo;s thigh.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There,&rdquo; said Bill, his lip curling with contempt,
+&ldquo;what do you think of that for a god, Ralph? This is
+one o&rsquo; their gods, and it has been fed with dozens o&rsquo;
+livin&rsquo; babies already. How many more it&rsquo;ll get
+afore it dies is hard to say.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Babies?&rdquo; said I, with an incredulous look</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ay, babies,&rdquo; returned Bill. &ldquo;Your
+soft-hearted folk at home would say, &lsquo;Oh, horrible!
+impossible!&rsquo; to that, and then go away as comfortable and
+unconcerned as if their sayin&rsquo; &lsquo;horrible!
+impossible!&rsquo; had made it a lie. But I tell you,
+Ralph, it&rsquo;s a <i>fact</i>. I&rsquo;ve seed it with my
+own eyes the last time I was here, an&rsquo; mayhap if you stop a
+while at this accursed place, and keep a sharp look out,
+you&rsquo;ll see it too. They don&rsquo;t feed it regularly
+with livin&rsquo; babies, but they give it one now and then as a
+treat. Bah! you brute!&rsquo; cried Bill, in disgust,
+giving the reptile a kick on the snout with his heavy boot, that
+sent it sweltering back in agony into its loathsome pool. I
+thought it lucky for Bill, indeed for all of us, that the native
+youth&rsquo;s back happened to be turned at the time, for I am
+certain that if the poor savages had come to know that we had so
+rudely handled their god, we should have had to fight our way
+back to the ship. As we retraced our steps I questioned my
+companion further on this subject.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;How comes it, Bill, that the mothers allow such a
+dreadful thing to be done?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Allow it? the mothers <i>do</i> it! It seems to
+me that there&rsquo;s nothing too fiendish or diabolical for
+these people to do. Why, in some of the islands they have
+an institution called the <i>Areoi</i>, and the persons connected
+with that body are ready for any wickedness that mortal man can
+devise. In fact they stick at nothing; and one o&rsquo;
+their customs is to murder their infants the moment they are
+born. The mothers agree to it, and the fathers do it.
+And the mildest ways they have of murdering them is by sticking
+them through the body with sharp splinters of bamboo, strangling
+them with their thumbs, or burying them alive and stamping them
+to death while under the sod.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I felt sick at heart while my companion recited these
+horrors.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;But it&rsquo;s a curious fact,&rdquo; he continued,
+after a pause, during which we walked in silence towards the spot
+where we had left our comrades,&mdash;&ldquo;it&rsquo;s a curious
+fact, that wherever the missionaries get a footin&rsquo; all
+these things come to an end at once, an&rsquo; the savages take
+to doin&rsquo; each other good, and singin&rsquo; psalms, just
+like Methodists.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;God bless the missionaries!&rdquo; said I, while a
+feeling of enthusiasm filled my heart, so that I could speak with
+difficulty. &ldquo;God bless and prosper the missionaries
+till they get a footing in every island of the sea!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I would say Amen to that prayer, Ralph, if I
+could,&rdquo; said Bill, in a deep, sad voice; &ldquo;but it
+would be a mere mockery for a man to ask a blessing for others
+who dare not ask one for himself. But, Ralph,&rdquo; he
+continued, &ldquo;I&rsquo;ve not told you half o&rsquo; the
+abominations I have seen durin&rsquo; my life in these
+seas. If we pull long together, lad, I&rsquo;ll tell you
+more; and if times have not changed very much since I was here
+last, it&rsquo;s like that you&rsquo;ll have a chance o&rsquo;
+seeing a little for yourself before long.&rdquo;</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXV.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+The Sandal-wood party&mdash;Native children&rsquo;s games,
+somewhat surprising&mdash;Desperate amusements suddenly and
+fatally brought to a close&mdash;An old friend
+recognised&mdash;News&mdash;Romata&rsquo;s mad conduct.</p>
+
+<p>Next day the wood-cutting party went ashore again, and I
+accompanied them as before. During the dinner hour I
+wandered into the woods alone, being disinclined for food that
+day. I had not rambled far when I found myself unexpectedly
+on the sea-shore, having crossed a narrow neck of land which
+separated the native village from a large bay. Here I found
+a party of the islanders busy with one of their war-canoes, which
+was almost ready for launching. I stood for a long time
+watching this party with great interest, and observed that they
+fastened the timbers and planks to each other very much in the
+same way in which I had seen Jack fasten those of our little
+boat. But what surprised me most was its immense length,
+which I measured very carefully, and found to be a hundred feet
+long; and it was so capacious that it could have held three
+hundred men. It had the unwieldy out-rigger and enormously
+high stern-posts which I had remarked on the canoe that came to
+us while I was on the Coral Island. Observing some boys
+playing at games a short way along the beach, I resolved to go
+and watch them; but as I turned from the natives who were engaged
+so busily and cheerfully at their work, I little thought of the
+terrible event that hung on the completion of that war-canoe.</p>
+
+<p>Advancing towards the children, who were so numerous that I
+began to think this must be the general play-ground of the
+village, I sat down on a grassy bank under the shade of a
+plantain-tree, to watch them. And a happier or more noisy
+crew I have never seen. There were at least two hundred of
+them, both boys and girls, all of whom were clad in no other
+garments than their own glossy little black skins, except the
+maro, or strip of cloth round the loins of the boys, and a very
+short petticoat or kilt on the girls. They did not all play
+at the same game, but amused themselves in different groups.</p>
+
+<p>One band was busily engaged in a game exactly similar to our
+blind-man&rsquo;s-buff. Another set were walking on stilts,
+which raised the children three feet from the ground. They
+were very expert at this amusement and seldom tumbled. In
+another place I observed a group of girls standing together, and
+apparently enjoying themselves very much; so I went up to see
+what they were doing, and found that they were opening their
+eye-lids with their fingers till their eyes appeared of an
+enormous size, and then thrusting pieces of straw between the
+upper and lower lids, across the eye-ball, to keep them in that
+position! This seemed to me, I must confess, a very foolish
+as well as dangerous amusement. Nevertheless the children
+seemed to be greatly delighted with the hideous faces they
+made. I pondered this subject a good deal, and thought that
+if little children knew how silly they seem to grown-up people
+when they make faces, they would not be so fond of doing
+it. In another place were a number of boys engaged in
+flying kites, and I could not help wondering that some of the
+games of those little savages should be so like to our own,
+although they had never seen us at play. But the kites were
+different from ours in many respects, being of every variety of
+shape. They were made of very thin cloth, and the boys
+raised them to a wonderful height in the air by means of twine
+made from the cocoa-nut husk. Other games there were, some
+of which showed the natural depravity of the hearts of these poor
+savages, and made me wish fervently that missionaries might be
+sent out to them. But the amusement which the greatest
+number of the children of both sexes seemed to take chief delight
+in, was swimming and diving in the sea; and the expertness which
+they exhibited was truly amazing. They seemed to have two
+principal games in the water, one of which was to dive off a sort
+of stage which had been erected near a deep part of the sea, and
+chase each other in the water. Some of them went down to an
+extraordinary depth; others skimmed along the surface, or rolled
+over and over like porpoises, or diving under each other, came up
+unexpectedly and pulled each other down by a leg or an arm.
+They never seemed to tire of this sport, and, from the great heat
+of the water in the South Seas, they could remain in it nearly
+all day without feeling chilled. Many of these children
+were almost infants, scarce able to walk; yet they staggered down
+the beach, flung their round fat little black bodies fearlessly
+into deep water, and struck out to sea with as much confidence as
+ducklings.</p>
+
+<p>The other game to which I have referred was swimming in the
+surf. But as this is an amusement in which all engage, from
+children of ten to gray-headed men of sixty, and as I had an
+opportunity of witnessing it in perfection the day following, I
+shall describe it more minutely.</p>
+
+<p>I suppose it was in honour of their guest that this grand
+swimming-match was got up, for Romata came and told the captain
+that they were going to engage in it, and begged him to
+&ldquo;come and see.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What sort of amusement is this surf swimming?&rdquo; I
+inquired of Bill, as we walked together to a part of the shore on
+which several thousands of the natives were assembled.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;It&rsquo;s a very favourite lark with these
+&rsquo;xtr&rsquo;or&rsquo;nary critters,&rdquo; replied Bill,
+giving a turn to the quid of tobacco that invariably bulged out
+his left cheek. &ldquo;Ye see, Ralph, them fellows take to
+the water as soon a&rsquo;most as they can walk, an&rsquo; long
+before they can do that anything respectably, so that they are as
+much at home in the sea as on the land. Well, ye see, I
+&rsquo;spose they found swimmin&rsquo; for miles out to sea, and
+divin&rsquo; fathoms deep, wasn&rsquo;t exciting enough, so they
+invented this game o&rsquo; the surf. Each man and boy, as
+you see, has got a short board or plank, with which he swims out
+for a mile or more to sea, and then, gettin&rsquo; on the top
+o&rsquo; yon thundering breaker, they come to shore on the top of
+it, yellin&rsquo; and screechin&rsquo; like fiends.
+It&rsquo;s a marvel to me that they&rsquo;re not dashed to
+shivers on the coral reef, for sure an&rsquo; sartin am I that if
+any o&rsquo; us tried it, we wouldn&rsquo;t be worth the fluke of
+a broken anchor after the wave fell. But there they
+go!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As he spoke, several hundreds of the natives, amongst whom we
+were now standing, uttered a loud yell, rushed down the beach,
+plunged into the surf, and were carried off by the seething foam
+of the retreating wave.</p>
+
+<p>At the point where we stood, the encircling coral reef joined
+the shore, so that the magnificent breakers, which a recent stiff
+breeze had rendered larger than usual, fell in thunder at the
+feet of the multitudes who lined the beach. For some time
+the swimmers continued to strike out to sea, breasting over the
+swell like hundreds of black seals. Then they all turned,
+and, watching an approaching billow, mounted its white crest,
+and, each laying his breast on the short flat board, came rolling
+towards the shore, careering on the summit of the mighty wave,
+while they and the onlookers shouted and yelled with
+excitement. Just as the monster wave curled in solemn
+majesty to fling its bulky length upon the beach, most of the
+swimmers slid back into the trough behind; others, slipping off
+their boards, seized them in their hands, and, plunging through
+the watery waste, swam out to repeat the amusement; but a few,
+who seemed to me the most reckless, continued their career until
+they were launched upon the beach, and enveloped in the churning
+foam and spray. One of these last came in on the crest of
+the wave most manfully, and landed with a violent bound almost on
+the spot where Bill and I stood. I saw by his peculiar
+head-dress that he was the chief whom the tribe entertained as
+their guest. The sea-water had removed nearly all the paint
+with which his face had been covered; and, as he rose panting to
+his feet, I recognised, to my surprise, the features of Tararo,
+my old friend of the Coral Island!</p>
+
+<p>Tararo at the same moment recognised me, and, advancing
+quickly, took me round the neck and rubbed noses; which had the
+effect of transferring a good deal of the moist paint from his
+nose to mine. Then, recollecting that this was not the
+white man&rsquo;s mode of salutation, he grasped me by the hand
+and shook it violently.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hallo, Ralph!&rdquo; cried Bill, in surprise,
+&ldquo;that chap seems to have taken a sudden fancy to you, or he
+must be an old acquaintance.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Right, Bill,&rdquo; I replied, &ldquo;he is indeed an
+old acquaintance;&rdquo; and I explained in a few words that he
+was the chief whose party Jack and Peterkin and I had helped to
+save.</p>
+
+<p>Tararo having thrown away his surf-board, entered into an
+animated conversation with Bill, pointing frequently during the
+course of it to me; whereby I concluded he must be telling him
+about the memorable battle, and the part we had taken in
+it. When he paused, I begged of Bill to ask him about the
+woman Avatea, for I had some hope that she might have come with
+Tararo on this visit. &ldquo;And ask him,&rdquo; said I,
+&ldquo;who she is, for I am persuaded she is of a different race
+from the Feejeeans.&rdquo; On the mention of her name the
+chief frowned darkly, and seemed to speak with much anger.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You&rsquo;re right, Ralph,&rdquo; said Bill, when the
+chief had ceased to talk; &ldquo;she&rsquo;s not a Feejee girl,
+but a Samoan. How she ever came to this place the chief
+does not very clearly explain, but he says she was taken in war,
+and that he got her three years ago, an&rsquo; kept her as his
+daughter ever since. Lucky for her, poor girl, else
+she&rsquo;d have been roasted and eaten like the rest.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;But why does Tararo frown and look so angry?&rdquo;
+said I.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Because the girl&rsquo;s somewhat obstinate, like most
+o&rsquo; the sex, an&rsquo; won&rsquo;t marry the man he wants
+her to. It seems that a chief of some other island came on
+a visit to Tararo and took a fancy to her, but she wouldn&rsquo;t
+have him on no account, bein&rsquo; already in love, and engaged
+to a young chief whom Tararo hates, and she kicked up a desperate
+shindy; so, as he was going on a war expedition in his canoe, he
+left her to think about it, sayin&rsquo; he&rsquo;d be back in
+six months or so, when he hoped she wouldn&rsquo;t be so
+obstropolous. This happened just a week ago; an&rsquo;
+Tararo says that if she&rsquo;s not ready to go, when the chief
+returns, as his bride, she&rsquo;ll be sent to him as a <i>long
+pig</i>.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;As a long pig!&rdquo; I exclaimed in surprise;
+&ldquo;why what does he mean by that?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;He means somethin&rsquo; very unpleasant,&rdquo;
+answered Bill with a frown. &ldquo;You see these
+blackguards eat men an&rsquo; women just as readily as they eat
+pigs; and, as baked pigs and baked men are very like each other
+in appearance, they call men <i>long</i> pigs. If Avatea
+goes to this fellow as a long pig, it&rsquo;s all up with her,
+poor thing.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Is she on the island now?&rdquo; I asked eagerly.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No, she&rsquo;s at Tararo&rsquo;s island.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And where does it lie?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;About fifty or sixty miles to the south&rsquo;ard
+o&rsquo; this,&rdquo; returned Bill; &ldquo;but
+I&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>At this moment we were startled by the cry of &ldquo;Mao!
+mao!&mdash;a shark! a shark!&rdquo; which was immediately
+followed by a shriek that rang clear and fearfully loud above the
+tumult of cries that arose from the savages in the water and on
+the land. We turned hastily towards the direction whence
+the cry came, and had just time to observe the glaring eye-balls
+of one of the swimmers as he tossed his arms in the air.
+Next instant he was pulled under the waves. A canoe was
+instantly launched, and the hand of the drowning man was caught,
+but only half of his body was dragged from the maw of the
+monster, which followed the canoe until the water became so
+shallow that it could scarcely swim. The crest of the next
+billow was tinged with red as it rolled towards the shore.</p>
+
+<p>In most countries of the world this would have made a deep
+impression on the spectators, but the only effect it had upon
+these islanders was to make them hurry with all speed out of the
+sea, lest a similar fate should befall some of the others; but,
+so utterly reckless were they of human life, that it did not for
+a moment suspend the progress of their amusements. It is
+true the surf-swimming ended for that time somewhat abruptly, but
+they immediately proceeded with other games. Bill told me
+that sharks do not often attack the surf-swimmers, being
+frightened away by the immense numbers of men and boys in the
+water, and by the shouting and splashing that they make.
+&ldquo;But,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;such a thing as you have seen
+just now don&rsquo;t frighten them much. They&rsquo;ll be
+at it again to-morrow or next day, just as if there wasn&rsquo;t
+a single shark between Feejee and Nova Zembla.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>After this the natives had a series of wrestling and boxing
+matches; and being men of immense size and muscle, they did a
+good deal of injury to each other, especially in boxing, in which
+not only the lower orders, but several of the chiefs and priests
+engaged. Each bout was very quickly terminated, for they
+did not pretend to a scientific knowledge of the art, and wasted
+no time in sparring, but hit straight out at each other&rsquo;s
+heads, and their blows were delivered with great force.
+Frequently one of the combatants was knocked down with a single
+blow; and one gigantic fellow hit his adversary so severely that
+he drove the skin entirely off his forehead. This feat was
+hailed with immense applause by the spectators.</p>
+
+<p>During these exhibitions, which were very painful to me,
+though I confess I could not refrain from beholding them, I was
+struck with the beauty of many of the figures and designs that
+were tattooed on the persons of the chiefs and principal
+men. One figure, that seemed to me very elegant, was that
+of a palm-tree tattooed on the back of a man&rsquo;s leg, the
+roots rising, as it were, from under his heel, the stem ascending
+the tendon of the ankle, and the graceful head branching out upon
+the calf. I afterwards learned that this process of
+tattooing is very painful, and takes long to do, commencing at
+the age of ten, and being continued at intervals up to the age of
+thirty. It is done by means of an instrument made of bone,
+with a number of sharp teeth with which the skin is
+punctured. Into these punctures a preparation made from the
+kernel of the candle-nut, mixed with cocoa-nut oil, is rubbed,
+and the mark thus made is indelible. The operation is
+performed by a class of men whose profession it is, and they
+tattoo as much at a time, as the person on whom they are
+operating can bear; which is not much, the pain and inflammation
+caused by tattooing being very great, sometimes causing
+death. Some of the chiefs were tattooed with an ornamental
+stripe down the legs, which gave them the appearance of being
+clad in tights. Others had marks round the ankles and
+insteps, which looked like tight-fitting and elegant boots.
+Their faces were also tattooed, and their breasts were very
+profusely marked with every imaginable species of
+device,&mdash;muskets, dogs, birds, pigs, clubs, and canoes,
+intermingled with lozenges, squares, circles, and other arbitrary
+figures.</p>
+
+<p>The women were not tattooed so much as the men, having only a
+few marks on their feet and arms. But I must say, however
+objectionable this strange practice may be, it nevertheless had
+this good effect, that it took away very much from their
+appearance of nakedness.</p>
+
+<p>Next day, while we were returning from the woods to our
+schooner, we observed Romata rushing about in the neighbourhood
+of his house, apparently mad with passion.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ah!&rdquo; said Bill to me, &ldquo;there he&rsquo;s at
+his old tricks again. That&rsquo;s his way when he gets
+drink. The natives make a sort of drink o&rsquo; their own,
+and it makes him bad enough; but when he gets brandy he&rsquo;s
+like a wild tiger. The captain, I suppose, has given him a
+bottle, as usual, to keep him in good humour. After
+drinkin&rsquo; he usually goes to sleep, and the people know it
+well and keep out of his way, for fear they should waken
+him. Even the babies are taken out of ear-shot; for, when
+he&rsquo;s waked up, he rushes out just as you see him now, and
+spears or clubs the first person he meets.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>It seemed at the present time, however, that no deadly weapon
+had been in his way, for the infuriated chief was raging about
+without one. Suddenly he caught sight of an unfortunate man
+who was trying to conceal himself behind a tree. Rushing
+towards him, Romata struck him a terrible blow on the head, which
+knocked out the poor man&rsquo;s eye and also dislocated the
+chief&rsquo;s finger. The wretched creature offered no
+resistance; he did not even attempt to parry the blow.
+Indeed, from what Bill said, I found that he might consider
+himself lucky in having escaped with his life, which would
+certainly have been forfeited had the chief been possessed of a
+club at the time.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Have these wretched creatures no law among
+themselves,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;which can restrain such
+wickedness?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;None,&rdquo; replied Bill. &ldquo;The
+chief&rsquo;s word is law. He might kill and eat a dozen of
+his own subjects any day for nothing more than his own pleasure,
+and nobody would take the least notice of it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>This ferocious deed took place within sight of our party as we
+wended our way to the beach, but I could not observe any other
+expression on the faces of the men than that of total
+indifference or contempt. It seemed to me a very awful
+thing that it should be possible for men to come to such hardness
+of heart and callousness to the sight of bloodshed and violence;
+but, indeed, I began to find that such constant exposure to
+scenes of blood was having a slight effect upon myself, and I
+shuddered when I came to think that I, too, was becoming
+callous.</p>
+
+<p>I thought upon this subject much that night while I walked up
+and down the deck during my hours of watch; and I came to the
+conclusion that if I, who hated, abhorred, and detested such
+bloody deeds as I had witnessed within the last few weeks, could
+so soon come to be less sensitive about them, how little wonder
+that these poor ignorant savages, who were born and bred in
+familiarity therewith, should think nothing of them at all, and
+should hold human life in so very slight esteem.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXVI.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Mischief brewing&mdash;My blood is made to run cold&mdash;Evil
+consultations and wicked resolves&mdash;Bloody Bill attempts to
+do good and fails&mdash;The attack&mdash;Wholesale
+murder&mdash;The flight&mdash;The escape.</p>
+
+<p>Next morning I awoke with a feverish brow and a feeling of
+deep depression at my heart; and the more I thought on my unhappy
+fate, the more wretched and miserable did I feel.</p>
+
+<p>I was surrounded on all sides by human beings of the most
+dreadful character, to whom the shedding of blood was mere
+pastime. On shore were the natives, whose practices were so
+horrible that I could not think of them without shuddering.
+On board were none but pirates of the blackest dye, who, although
+not cannibals, were foul murderers, and more blameworthy even
+than the savages, inasmuch as they knew better. Even Bill,
+with whom I had, under the strange circumstances of my lot,
+formed a kind of intimacy, was so fierce in his nature as to have
+acquired the title of &ldquo;Bloody&rdquo; from his vile
+companions. I felt very much cast down the more I
+considered the subject and the impossibility of delivery, as it
+seemed to me, at least for a long time to come. At last, in
+my feeling of utter helplessness, I prayed fervently to the
+Almighty that he would deliver me out of my miserable condition;
+and when I had done so I felt some degree of comfort.</p>
+
+<p>When the captain came on deck, before the hour at which the
+men usually started for the woods, I begged of him to permit me
+to remain aboard that day, as I did not feel well; but he looked
+at me angrily, and ordered me, in a surly tone, to get ready to
+go on shore as usual. The fact was that the captain had
+been out of humour for some time past. Romata and he had
+had some differences, and high words had passed between them,
+during which the chief had threatened to send a fleet of his
+war-canoes, with a thousand men, to break up and burn the
+schooner; whereupon the captain smiled sarcastically, and going
+up to the chief gazed sternly in his face, while he said,
+&ldquo;I have only to raise my little finger just now, and my big
+gun will blow your whole village to atoms in five
+minutes!&rdquo; Although the chief was a bold man, he
+quailed before the pirate&rsquo;s glance and threat, and made no
+reply; but a bad feeling had been raised and old sores had been
+opened.</p>
+
+<p>I had, therefore, to go with the wood-cutters that day.
+Before starting, however, the captain called me into the cabin,
+and said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Here, Ralph, I&rsquo;ve got a mission for you,
+lad. That blackguard Romata is in the dumps, and nothing
+will mollify him but a gift; so do you go up to his house and
+give him these whales&rsquo; teeth, with my compliments.
+Take with you one of the men who can speak the
+language.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I looked at the gift in some surprise, for it consisted of six
+white whales&rsquo; teeth, and two of the same dyed bright red,
+which seemed to me very paltry things. However, I did not
+dare to hesitate or ask any questions; so, gathering them up, I
+left the cabin and was soon on my way to the chief&rsquo;s house,
+accompanied by Bill. On expressing my surprise at the gift,
+he said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;They&rsquo;re paltry enough to you or me, Ralph, but
+they&rsquo;re considered of great value by them chaps.
+They&rsquo;re a sort o&rsquo; cash among them. The red ones
+are the most prized, one of them bein&rsquo; equal to twenty
+o&rsquo; the white ones. I suppose the only reason for
+their bein&rsquo; valuable is that there ain&rsquo;t many of
+them, and they&rsquo;re hard to be got.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>On arriving at the house we found Romata sitting on a mat, in
+the midst of a number of large bales of native cloth and other
+articles, which had been brought to him as presents from time to
+time by inferior chiefs. He received us rather haughtily,
+but on Bill explaining the nature of our errand he became very
+condescending, and his eyes glistened with satisfaction when he
+received the whales&rsquo; teeth, although he laid them aside
+with an assumption of kingly indifference.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Go,&rdquo; said he, with a wave of the
+hand,&mdash;&ldquo;go, tell your captain that he may cut wood
+to-day, but not to-morrow. He must come ashore,&mdash;I
+want to have a palaver with him.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As we left the house to return to the woods, Bill shook his
+head:</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There&rsquo;s mischief brewin&rsquo; in that black
+rascal&rsquo;s head. I know him of old. But what
+comes here?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As he spoke, we heard the sound of laughter and shouting in
+the wood, and presently there issued from it a band of savages,
+in the midst of whom were a number of men bearing burdens on
+their shoulders. At first I thought that these burdens were
+poles with something rolled round them, the end of each pole
+resting on a man&rsquo;s shoulder. But on a nearer approach
+I saw that they were human beings, tied hand and foot, and so
+lashed to the poles that they could not move. I counted
+twenty of them as they passed.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;More murder!&rdquo; said Bill, in a voice that sounded
+between a hoarse laugh and a groan.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Surely they are not going to murder them?&rdquo; said
+I, looking anxiously into Bill&rsquo;s face.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I don&rsquo;t know, Ralph,&rdquo; replied Bill,
+&ldquo;what they&rsquo;re goin&rsquo; to do with them; but I fear
+they mean no good when they tie fellows up in that
+way.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As we continued our way towards the wood-cutters, I observed
+that Bill looked anxiously over his shoulder, in the direction
+where the procession had disappeared. At last he stopped,
+and turning abruptly on his heel, said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I tell ye what it is, Ralph, I must be at the bottom
+o&rsquo; that affair. Let us follow these black scoundrels
+and see what they&rsquo;re goin&rsquo; to do.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I must say I had no wish to pry further into their bloody
+practices; but Bill seemed bent on it, so I turned and
+went. We passed rapidly through the bush, being guided in
+the right direction by the shouts of the savages. Suddenly
+there was a dead silence, which continued for some time, while
+Bill and I involuntarily quickened our pace until we were running
+at the top of our speed across the narrow neck of land previously
+mentioned. As we reached the verge of the wood, we
+discovered the savages surrounding the large war-canoe, which
+they were apparently on the point of launching. Suddenly
+the multitude put their united strength to the canoe; but
+scarcely had the huge machine begun to move, when a yell, the
+most appalling that ever fell upon my ear, rose high above the
+shouting of the savages. It had not died away when another
+and another smote upon my throbbing ear; and then I saw that
+these inhuman monsters were actually launching their canoe over
+the living bodies of their victims. But there was no pity
+in the breasts of these men. Forward they went in ruthless
+indifference, shouting as they went, while high above their
+voices rang the dying shrieks of those wretched creatures, as,
+one after another, the ponderous canoe passed over them, burst
+the eyeballs from their sockets, and sent the life&rsquo;s blood
+gushing from their mouths. Oh, reader, this is no
+fiction. I would not, for the sake of thrilling you with
+horror, invent so terrible a scene. It was witnessed.
+It is true; true as that accursed sin which has rendered the
+human heart capable of such diabolical enormities!</p>
+
+<p>When it was over I turned round and fell upon the grass with a
+deep groan; but Bill seized me by the arm, and lifting me up as
+if I had been a child, cried,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Come along, lad; let&rsquo;s away!&rdquo;&mdash;and so,
+staggering and stumbling over the tangled underwood, we fled from
+the fatal spot.</p>
+
+<p>During the remainder of that day I felt as if I were in a
+horrible dream. I scarce knew what was said to me, and was
+more than once blamed by the men for idling my time. At
+last the hour to return aboard came. We marched down to the
+beach, and I felt relief for the first time when my feet rested
+on the schooner&rsquo;s deck.</p>
+
+<p>In the course of the evening I overheard part of a
+conversation between the captain and the first mate, which
+startled me not a little. They were down in the cabin, and
+conversed in an under-tone, but the sky-light being off, I
+overheard every word that was said.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I don&rsquo;t half like it,&rdquo; said the mate.
+&ldquo;It seems to me that we&rsquo;ll only have hard
+fightin&rsquo; and no pay.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No pay!&rdquo; repeated the captain, in a voice of
+suppressed anger. &ldquo;Do you call a good cargo all for
+nothing no pay?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very true,&rdquo; returned the mate; &ldquo;but
+we&rsquo;ve got the cargo aboard. Why not cut your cable
+and take French leave o&rsquo; them? What&rsquo;s the use
+o&rsquo; tryin&rsquo; to lick the blackguards when it&rsquo;ll do
+us no manner o&rsquo; good?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Mate,&rdquo; said the captain, in a low voice,
+&ldquo;you talk like a fresh-water sailor. I can only
+attribute this shyness to some strange delusion; for
+surely&rdquo; (his voice assumed a slightly sneering tone as he
+said this) &ldquo;surely I am not to suppose that <i>you</i> have
+become soft-hearted! Besides, you are wrong in regard to
+the cargo being aboard; there&rsquo;s a good quarter of it lying
+in the woods, and that blackguard chief knows it and won&rsquo;t
+let me take it off. He defied us to do our worst,
+yesterday.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Defied us! did he?&rdquo; cried the mate, with a bitter
+laugh. &ldquo;Poor contemptible thing!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And yet he seems not so contemptible but that you are
+afraid to attack him.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Who said I was afraid?&rdquo; growled the mate,
+sulkily. &ldquo;I&rsquo;m as ready as any man in the
+ship. But, captain, what is it that you intend to
+do?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I intend to muffle the sweeps and row the schooner up
+to the head of the creek there, from which point we can command
+the pile of sandal-wood with our gun. Then I shall land
+with all the men except two, who shall take care of the schooner
+and be ready with the boat to take us off. We can creep
+through the woods to the head of the village, where these
+cannibals are always dancing round their suppers of human flesh,
+and if the carbines of the men are loaded with a heavy charge of
+buck-shot, we can drop forty or fifty at the first volley.
+After that the thing will be easy enough. The savages will
+take to the mountains in a body, and we shall take what we
+require, up anchor, and away.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>To this plan the mate at length agreed. As he left the
+cabin I heard the captain say,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Give the men an extra glass of grog, and don&rsquo;t
+forget the buck-shot.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The reader may conceive the horror with which I heard this
+murderous conversation. I immediately repeated it to Bill,
+who seemed much perplexed about it. At length he
+said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I&rsquo;ll tell you what I&rsquo;ll do, Ralph:
+I&rsquo;ll swim ashore after dark and fix a musket to a tree not
+far from the place where we&rsquo;ll have to land, and I&rsquo;ll
+tie a long string to the trigger, so that when our fellows cross
+it they&rsquo;ll let it off, and so alarm the village in time to
+prevent an attack, but not in time to prevent us gettin&rsquo;
+back to the boat; so, master captain,&rdquo; added Bill with a
+smile that for the first time seemed to me to be mingled with
+good-natured cheerfulness, &ldquo;you&rsquo;ll be baulked at
+least for once in your life by Bloody Bill.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>After it grew dark, Bill put this resolve in practice.
+He slipped over the side with a musket in his left hand, while
+with his right he swam ashore and entered the woods. He
+soon returned, having accomplished his purpose, and got on board
+without being seen,&mdash;I being the only one on deck.</p>
+
+<p>When the hour of midnight approached the men were mustered on
+deck, the cable was cut and the muffled sweeps got out.
+These sweeps were immensely large oars, each requiring a couple
+of men to work it. In a few minutes we entered the mouth of
+the creek, which was indeed the mouth of a small river, and took
+about half an hour to ascend it, although the spot where we
+intended to land was not more than six hundred yards from the
+mouth, because there was a slight current against us, and the
+mangroves which narrowed the creek, impeded the rowers in some
+places. Having reached the spot, which was so darkened by
+overhanging trees that we could see with difficulty, a small
+kedge anchor attached to a thin line was let softly down over the
+stern.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, lads,&rdquo; whispered the captain, as he walked
+along the line of men, who were all armed to the teeth,
+&ldquo;don&rsquo;t be in a hurry, aim low, and don&rsquo;t waste
+your first shots.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>He then pointed to the boat, into which the men crowded in
+silence. There was no room to row, but oars were not
+needed, as a slight push against the side of the schooner sent
+the boat gliding to the shore.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There&rsquo;s no need of leaving two in the
+boat,&rdquo; whispered the mate, as the men stepped out;
+&ldquo;we shall want all our hands. Let Ralph
+stay.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The captain assented, and ordered me to stand in readiness
+with the boat-hook, to shove ashore at a moment&rsquo;s notice if
+they should return, or to shove off if any of the savages should
+happen to approach. He then threw his carbine into the
+hollow of his arm and glided through the bushes followed by his
+men. With a throbbing head I awaited the result of our
+plan. I knew the exact locality where the musket was
+placed, for Bill had described it to me, and I kept my straining
+eyes fixed upon the spot. But no sound came, and I began to
+fear that either they had gone in another direction or that Bill
+had not fixed the string properly. Suddenly I heard a faint
+click, and observed one or two bright sparks among the
+bushes. My heart immediately sank within me, for I knew at
+once that the trigger had indeed been pulled but that the priming
+had not caught. The plan, therefore, had utterly
+failed. A feeling of dread now began to creep over me as I
+stood in the boat, in that dark, silent spot, awaiting the issue
+of this murderous expedition. I shuddered as I glanced at
+the water that glided past like a dark reptile. I looked
+back at the schooner, but her hull was just barely visible, while
+her tapering masts were lost among the trees which overshadowed
+her. Her lower sails were set, but so thick was the gloom
+that they were quite invisible.</p>
+
+<p>Suddenly I heard a shot. In a moment a thousand voices
+raised a yell in the village; again the cry rose on the night
+air, and was followed by broken shouts as of scattered parties of
+men bounding into the woods. Then I heard another shout
+loud and close at hand. It was the voice of the captain
+cursing the man who had fired the premature shot. Then came
+the order, &ldquo;Forward,&rdquo; followed by the wild hurrah of
+our men, as they charged the savages. Shots now rang in
+quick succession, and at last a loud volley startled the echoes
+of the woods. It was followed by a multitude of wild
+shrieks, which were immediately drowned in another
+&ldquo;hurrah&rdquo; from the men; the distance of the sound
+proving that they were driving their enemies before them towards
+the sea.</p>
+
+<p>While I was listening intently to these sounds, which were now
+mingled in confusion, I was startled by the rustling of the
+leaves not far from me. At first I thought it was a party
+of savages who had observed the schooner, but I was speedily
+undeceived by observing a body of natives&mdash;apparently
+several hundreds, as far as I could guess in the uncertain
+light&mdash;bounding through the woods towards the scene of
+battle. I saw at once that this was a party who had
+out-flanked our men, and would speedily attack them in the
+rear. And so it turned out, for, in a short time, the
+shouts increased ten-fold, and among them I thought I heard a
+death-cry uttered by voices familiar to my ear.</p>
+
+<p>At length the tumult of battle ceased, and, from the cries of
+exultation that now arose from the savages, I felt assured that
+our men had been conquered. I was immediately thrown into
+dreadful consternation. What was I now to do? To be
+taken by the savages was too horrible to be thought of; to flee
+to the mountains was hopeless, as I should soon be discovered;
+and to take the schooner out of the creek without assistance was
+impossible. I resolved, however, to make the attempt, as
+being my only hope, and was on the point of pushing off when my
+hand was stayed and my blood chilled by an appalling shriek in
+which I recognised the voice of one of the crew. It was
+succeeded by a shout from the savages. Then came another,
+and another shriek of agony, making my ears to tingle, as I felt
+convinced they were murdering the pirate crew in cold
+blood. With a bursting heart and my brain whirling as if on
+fire, I seized the boat-hook to push from shore when a man sprang
+from the bushes.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Stop! Ralph, stop!&mdash;there now, push off,&rdquo; he
+cried, and bounded into the boat so violently as nearly to upset
+her. It was Bill&rsquo;s voice! In another moment we
+were on board,&mdash;the boat made fast, the line of the anchor
+cut, and the sweeps run out. At the first stroke of
+Bill&rsquo;s giant arm the schooner was nearly pulled ashore, for
+in his haste he forgot that I could scarcely move the unwieldy
+oar. Springing to the stern he lashed the rudder in such a
+position as that, while it aided me, it acted against him, and so
+rendered the force of our strokes nearly equal. The
+schooner now began to glide quickly down the creek, but before we
+reached its mouth, a yell from a thousand voices on the bank told
+that we were discovered. Instantly a number of the savages
+plunged into the water and swam towards us; but we were making so
+much way that they could not overtake us. One, however, an
+immensely powerful man, succeeded in laying hold of the cut rope
+that hung from the stern, and clambered quickly upon deck.
+Bill caught sight of him the instant his head appeared above the
+taffrail. But he did not cease to row, and did not appear
+even to notice the savage until he was within a yard of him;
+then, dropping the sweep, he struck him a blow on the forehead
+with his clenched fist that felled him to the deck. Lifting
+him up he hurled him overboard and resumed the oar. But now
+a greater danger awaited us, for the savages had outrun us on the
+bank and were about to plunge into the water ahead of the
+schooner. If they succeeded in doing so our fate was
+sealed. For one moment Bill stood irresolute. Then,
+drawing a pistol from his belt, he sprang to the brass gun, held
+the pan of his pistol over the touch-hole and fired. The
+shot was succeeded by the hiss of the cannon&rsquo;s priming,
+then the blaze and the crashing thunder of the monstrous gun
+burst upon the savages with such deafening roar that it seemed as
+if their very mountains had been rent asunder.</p>
+
+<p>This was enough. The moment of surprise and hesitation
+caused by the unwonted sound, gave us time to pass the point; a
+gentle breeze, which the dense foliage had hitherto prevented us
+from feeling, bulged out our sails; the schooner bent before it,
+and the shouts of the disappointed savages grew fainter and
+fainter in the distance as we were slowly wafted out to sea.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXVII.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Reflections&mdash;The wounded man&mdash;The squall&mdash;True
+consolation&mdash;Death.</p>
+
+<p>There is a power of endurance in human beings, both in their
+bodies and in their minds, which, I have often thought, seems to
+be wonderfully adapted and exactly proportioned to the
+circumstances in which individuals may happen to be
+placed,&mdash;a power which, in most cases, is sufficient to
+carry a man through and over every obstacle that may happen to be
+thrown in his path through life, no matter how high or how steep
+the mountain may be, but which often forsakes him the moment the
+summit is gained, the point of difficulty passed; and leaves him
+prostrated, with energies gone, nerves unstrung, and a feeling of
+incapacity pervading the entire frame that renders the most
+trifling effort almost impossible.</p>
+
+<p>During the greater part of that day I had been subjected to
+severe mental and much physical excitement, which had almost
+crushed me down by the time I was relieved from duty in the
+course of the evening. But when the expedition, whose
+failure has just been narrated, was planned, my anxieties and
+energies had been so powerfully aroused that I went through the
+protracted scenes of that terrible night without a feeling of the
+slightest fatigue. My mind and body were alike active and
+full of energy. No sooner was the last thrilling fear of
+danger past, however, than my faculties were utterly relaxed;
+and, when I felt the cool breezes of the Pacific playing around
+my fevered brow, and heard the free waves rippling at the
+schooner&rsquo;s prow, as we left the hated island behind us, my
+senses forsook me and I fell in a swoon upon the deck.</p>
+
+<p>From this state I was quickly aroused by Bill, who shook me by
+the arm, saying,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hallo! Ralph, boy, rouse up, lad, we&rsquo;re safe
+now. Poor thing, I believe he&rsquo;s fainted.&rdquo;
+And raising me in his arms he laid me on the folds of the
+gaff-top-sail, which lay upon the deck near the tiller.
+&ldquo;Here, take a drop o&rsquo; this, it&rsquo;ll do you good,
+my boy,&rdquo; he added, in a voice of tenderness which I had
+never heard him use before, while he held a brandy-flask to my
+lips.</p>
+
+<p>I raised my eyes gratefully, as I swallowed a mouthful; next
+moment my head sank heavily upon my arm and I fell fast
+asleep. I slept long, for when I awoke the sun was a good
+way above the horizon. I did not move on first opening my
+eyes, as I felt a delightful sensation of rest pervading me, and
+my eyes were riveted on and charmed with the gorgeous splendour
+of the mighty ocean, that burst upon my sight. It was a
+dead calm; the sea seemed a sheet of undulating crystal, tipped
+and streaked with the saffron hues of sunrise, which had not yet
+merged into the glowing heat of noon; and there was a deep calm
+in the blue dome above, that was not broken even by the usual
+flutter of the sea-fowl. How long I would have lain in
+contemplation of this peaceful scene I know not, but my mind was
+recalled suddenly and painfully to the past and the present by
+the sight of Bill, who was seated on the deck at my feet with his
+head reclining, as if in sleep, on his right arm, which rested on
+the tiller. As he seemed to rest peacefully I did not mean
+to disturb him, but the slight noise I made in raising myself on
+my elbow caused him to start and look round.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, Ralph, awake at last, my boy; you have slept long
+and soundly,&rdquo; he said, turning towards me.</p>
+
+<p>On beholding his countenance I sprang up in anxiety. He
+was deadly pale, and his hair, which hung in dishevelled locks
+over his face, was clotted with blood. Blood also stained
+his hollow cheeks and covered the front of his shirt, which, with
+the greater part of dress, was torn and soiled with mud.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh, Bill!&rdquo; said I, with deep anxiety, &ldquo;what
+is the matter with you? You are ill. You must have
+been wounded.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Even so, lad,&rdquo; said Bill in a deep soft voice,
+while he extended his huge frame on the couch from which I had
+just risen. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ve got an ugly wound, I fear,
+and I&rsquo;ve been waiting for you to waken, to ask you to get
+me a drop o&rsquo; brandy and a mouthful o&rsquo; bread from the
+cabin lockers. You seemed to sleep so sweetly, Ralph, that
+I didn&rsquo;t like to disturb you. But I don&rsquo;t feel
+up to much just now.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I did not wait till he had done talking, but ran below
+immediately, and returned in a few seconds with a bottle of
+brandy and some broken biscuit. He seemed much refreshed
+after eating a few morsels and drinking a long draught of water
+mingled with a little of the spirits. Immediately
+afterwards he fell asleep, and I watched him anxiously until he
+awoke, being desirous of knowing the nature and extent of his
+wound.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ha!&rdquo; he exclaimed, on awaking suddenly, after a
+slumber of an hour, &ldquo;I&rsquo;m the better of that nap,
+Ralph; I feel twice the man I was;&rdquo; and he attempted to
+rise, but sank back again immediately with a deep groan.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Nay, Bill you must not move, but lie still while I look
+at your wound. I&rsquo;ll make a comfortable bed for you
+here on deck, and get you some breakfast. After that you
+shall tell me how you got it. Cheer up, Bill,&rdquo; I
+added, seeing that he turned his head away; &ldquo;you&rsquo;ll
+be all right in a little, and I&rsquo;ll be a capital nurse to
+you though I&rsquo;m no doctor.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I then left him, and lighted a fire in the caboose.
+While it was kindling, I went to the steward&rsquo;s pantry and
+procured the materials for a good breakfast, with which, in
+little more than half an hour, I returned to my companion.
+He seemed much better, and smiled kindly on me as I set before
+him a cup of coffee and a tray with several eggs and some bread
+on it.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now then, Bill,&rdquo; said I, cheerfully, sitting down
+beside him on the deck, &ldquo;let&rsquo;s fall to.
+I&rsquo;m very hungry myself, I can tell you; but&mdash;I
+forgot&mdash;your wound,&rdquo; I added, rising; &ldquo;let me
+look at it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I found that the wound was caused by a pistol shot in the
+chest. It did not bleed much, and, as it was on the right
+side, I was in hopes that it might not be very serious. But
+Bill shook his head. &ldquo;However,&rdquo; said he,
+&ldquo;sit down, Ralph, and I&rsquo;ll tell you all about
+it.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You see, after we left the boat an&rsquo; began to push
+through the bushes, we went straight for the line of my musket,
+as I had expected; but by some unlucky chance it didn&rsquo;t
+explode, for I saw the line torn away by the men&rsquo;s legs,
+and heard the click o&rsquo; the lock; so I fancy the priming had
+got damp and didn&rsquo;t catch. I was in a great quandary
+now what to do, for I couldn&rsquo;t concoct in my mind, in the
+hurry, any good reason for firin&rsquo; off my piece. But
+they say necessity&rsquo;s the mother of invention; so, just as I
+was givin&rsquo; it up and clinchin&rsquo; my teeth to bide the
+worst o&rsquo;t, and take what should come, a sudden thought came
+into my head. I stepped out before the rest, seemin&rsquo;
+to be awful anxious to be at the savages, tripped my foot on a
+fallen tree, plunged head foremost into a bush, an&rsquo;, ov
+coorse, my carbine exploded! Then came such a
+screechin&rsquo; from the camp as I never heard in all my
+life. I rose at once, and was rushin&rsquo; on with the
+rest when the captain called a halt.</p>
+
+<p style="text-align: center">
+<a href="images/p334b.jpg">
+<img alt="The dying pirate" src="images/p334s.jpg" />
+</a></p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;&lsquo;You did that a-purpose, you villain!&rsquo; he
+said, with a tremendous oath, and, drawin&rsquo; a pistol from
+his belt, let fly right into my breast. I fell at once, and
+remembered no more till I was startled and brought round by the
+most awful yell I ever heard in my life, except, maybe, the
+shrieks o&rsquo; them poor critters that were crushed to death
+under yon big canoe. Jumpin&rsquo; up, I looked round, and,
+through the trees, saw a fire gleamin&rsquo; not far off, the
+light o&rsquo; which showed me the captain and men tied hand and
+foot, each to a post, and the savages dancin&rsquo; round them
+like demons. I had scarce looked for a second, when I saw
+one o&rsquo; them go up to the captain flourishing a knife, and,
+before I could wink, he plunged it into his breast, while another
+yell, like the one that roused me, rang upon my ear. I
+didn&rsquo;t wait for more, but, bounding up, went crashing
+through the bushes into the woods. The black fellows caught
+sight of me, however, but not in time to prevent me jumpin&rsquo;
+into the boat, as you know.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Bill seemed to be much exhausted after this recital, and
+shuddered frequently during the narrative, so I refrained from
+continuing the subject at that time, and endeavoured to draw his
+mind to other things.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;But now, Bill,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;it behoves us to
+think about the future, and what course of action we shall
+pursue. Here we are, on the wide Pacific, in a
+well-appointed schooner, which is our own,&mdash;at least no one
+has a better claim to it than we have,&mdash;and the world lies
+before us. Moreover, here comes a breeze, so we must make
+up our minds which way to steer.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ralph, boy,&rdquo; said my companion, &ldquo;it matters
+not to me which way we go. I fear that my time is short
+now. Go where you will. I&rsquo;m content.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well then, Bill, I think we had better steer to the
+Coral Island, and see what has become of my dear old comrades,
+Jack and Peterkin. I believe the island has no name, but
+the captain once pointed it out to me on the chart, and I marked
+it afterwards; so, as we know pretty well our position just now,
+I think I can steer to it. Then, as to working the vessel,
+it is true I cannot hoist the sails single-handed, but luckily we
+have enough of sail set already, and if it should come on to blow
+a squall, I could at least drop the peaks of the main and fore
+sails, and clew them up partially without help, and throw her
+head close into the wind, so as to keep her all shaking till the
+violence of the squall is past. And if we have continued
+light breezes, I&rsquo;ll rig up a complication of blocks and fix
+them to the top-sail halyards, so that I shall be able to hoist
+the sails without help. &rsquo;Tis true I&rsquo;ll require
+half a day to hoist them, but we don&rsquo;t need to mind
+that. Then I&rsquo;ll make a sort of erection on deck to
+screen you from the sun, Bill; and if you can only manage to sit
+beside the tiller and steer for two hours every day, so as to let
+me get a nap, I&rsquo;ll engage to let you off duty all the rest
+of the twenty-four hours. And if you don&rsquo;t feel able
+for steering, I&rsquo;ll lash the helm and heave to, while I get
+you your breakfasts and dinners; and so we&rsquo;ll manage
+famously, and soon reach the Coral Island.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Bill smiled faintly as I ran on in this strain.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And what will you do,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;if it
+comes on to blow a storm?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>This question silenced me, while I considered what I should do
+in such a case. At length I laid my hand an his arm, and
+said, &ldquo;Bill, when a man has done all that he <i>can</i> do,
+he ought to leave the rest to God.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh, Ralph,&rdquo; said my companion, in a faint voice,
+looking anxiously into my face, &ldquo;I wish that I had the
+feelin&rsquo;s about God that you seem to have, at this
+hour. I&rsquo;m dyin&rsquo;, Ralph; yet I, who have braved
+death a hundred times, am afraid to die. I&rsquo;m afraid
+to enter the next world. Something within tells me there
+will be a reckoning when I go there. But it&rsquo;s all
+over with me, Ralph. I feel that there&rsquo;s no chance
+o&rsquo; my bein&rsquo; saved.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Don&rsquo;t say that, Bill,&rdquo; said I, in deep
+compassion, &ldquo;don&rsquo;t say that. I&rsquo;m quite
+sure there&rsquo;s hope even for you, but I can&rsquo;t remember
+the words of the Bible that make me think so. Is there not
+a Bible on board, Bill?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No; the last that was in the ship belonged to a poor
+boy that was taken aboard against his will. He died, poor
+lad, I think, through ill treatment and fear. After he was
+gone the captain found his Bible and flung it
+overboard.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I now reflected, with great sadness and self-reproach, on the
+way in which I had neglected my Bible; and it flashed across me
+that I was actually in the sight of God a greater sinner than
+this blood-stained pirate; for, thought I, he tells me that he
+never read the Bible, and was never brought up to care for it;
+whereas I was carefully taught to read it by my own mother, and
+had read it daily as long as I possessed one, yet to so little
+purpose that I could not now call to mind a single text that
+would meet this poor man&rsquo;s case, and afford him the
+consolation he so much required. I was much distressed, and
+taxed my memory for a long time. At last a text did flash
+into my mind, and I wondered much that I had not thought of it
+before.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Bill,&rdquo; said I, in a low voice,
+&ldquo;&lsquo;Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and thou shalt be
+saved.&rsquo;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ay, Ralph, I&rsquo;ve heard the missionaries say that
+before now, but what good can it do me? It&rsquo;s not for
+me that. It&rsquo;s not for the likes o&rsquo;
+me.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I knew not now what to say, for, although I felt sure that
+that word was for him as well as for me, I could not remember any
+other word whereby I could prove it.</p>
+
+<p>After a short pause, Bill raised his eyes to mine and said,
+&ldquo;Ralph, I&rsquo;ve led a terrible life. I&rsquo;ve
+been a sailor since I was a boy, and I&rsquo;ve gone from bad to
+worse ever since I left my father&rsquo;s roof. I&rsquo;ve
+been a pirate three years now. It is true I did not choose
+the trade, but I was inveigled aboard this schooner and kept here
+by force till I became reckless and at last joined them.
+Since that time my hand has been steeped in human blood again and
+again. Your young heart would grow cold if I&mdash;; but
+why should I go on? &rsquo;Tis of no use, Ralph; my doom is
+fixed.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Bill,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;&lsquo;Though your sins be
+red like crimson, they shall be white as snow.&rsquo;
+&lsquo;Only believe.&rsquo;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Only believe!&rdquo; cried Bill, starting up on his
+elbow; &ldquo;I&rsquo;ve heard men talk o&rsquo; believing as if
+it was easy. Ha! &rsquo;tis easy enough for a man to point
+to a rope and say, &lsquo;I believe that would bear my
+weight;&rsquo; but &rsquo;tis another thing for a man to catch
+hold o&rsquo; that rope, and swing himself by it over the edge of
+a precipice!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The energy with which he said this, and the action with which
+it was accompanied, were too much for Bill. He sank back
+with a deep groan. As if the very elements sympathized with
+this man&rsquo;s sufferings, a low moan came sweeping over the
+sea.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hist! Ralph,&rdquo; said Bill, opening his eves;
+&ldquo;there&rsquo;s a squall coming, lad. Look alive,
+boy. Clew up the fore-sail. Drop the main-sail
+peak. Them squalls come quick sometimes.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I had already started to my feet, and saw that a heavy squall
+was indeed bearing down on us. It had hitherto escaped my
+notice, owing to my being so much engrossed by our
+conversation. I instantly did as Bill desired, for the
+schooner was still lying motionless on the glassy sea. I
+observed with some satisfaction that the squall was bearing down
+on the larboard bow, so that it would strike the vessel in the
+position in which she would be best able to stand the
+shock. Having done my best to shorten sail, I returned aft,
+and took my stand at the helm.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, boy,&rdquo; said Bill, in a faint voice,
+&ldquo;keep her close to the wind.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>A few seconds afterwards he said, &ldquo;Ralph, let me hear
+those two texts again.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I repeated them.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Are ye sure, lad, ye saw them in the Bible?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Quite sure,&rdquo; I replied.</p>
+
+<p>Almost before the words had left my lips the wind burst upon
+us, and the spray dashed over our decks. For a time the
+schooner stood it bravely, and sprang forward against the rising
+sea like a war-horse. Meanwhile clouds darkened the sky,
+and the sea began to rise in huge billows. There was still
+too much sail on the schooner, and, as the gale increased, I
+feared that the masts would be torn out of her or carried away,
+while the wind whistled and shrieked through the strained
+rigging. Suddenly the wind shifted a point, a heavy sea
+struck us on the bow, and the schooner was almost laid on her
+beam-ends, so that I could scarcely keep my legs. At the
+same moment Bill lost his hold of the belaying-pin which had
+served to steady him, and he slid with stunning violence against
+the sky-light. As he lay on the deck close beside me, I
+could see that the shock had rendered him insensible, but I did
+not dare to quit the tiller for an instant, as it required all my
+faculties, bodily and mental, to manage the schooner. For
+an hour the blast drove us along, while, owing to the sharpness
+of the vessel&rsquo;s bow and the press of canvass, she dashed
+through the waves instead of breasting over them, thereby
+drenching the decks with water fore and aft. At the end of
+that time the squall passed away, and left us rocking on the
+bosom of the agitated sea.</p>
+
+<p>My first care, the instant I could quit the helm, was to raise
+Bill from the deck and place him on the couch. I then ran
+below for the brandy bottle and rubbed his face and hands with
+it, and endeavoured to pour a little down his throat. But
+my efforts, although I continued them long and assiduously, were
+of no avail; as I let go the hand which I had been chafing it
+fell heavily on the deck. I laid my hand over his heart,
+and sat for some time quite motionless, but there was no flutter
+there&mdash;the pirate was dead!</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXVIII.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Alone on the deep&mdash;Necessity the mother of
+invention&mdash;A valuable book discovered&mdash;Natural
+phenomenon&mdash;A bright day in my history.</p>
+
+<p>It was with feelings of awe, not unmingled with fear, that I
+now seated myself on the cabin sky-light and gazed upon the rigid
+features of my late comrade, while my mind wandered over his past
+history and contemplated with anxiety my present position.
+Alone! in the midst of the wide Pacific, having a most imperfect
+knowledge of navigation, and in a schooner requiring at least
+eight men as her proper crew. But I will not tax the
+reader&rsquo;s patience with a minute detail of my feelings and
+doings during the first few days that followed the death of my
+companion. I will merely mention that I tied a cannon ball
+to his feet and, with feelings of the deepest sorrow, consigned
+him to the deep.</p>
+
+<p>For fully a week after that a steady breeze blew from the
+east, and, as my course lay west-and-by-north, I made rapid
+progress towards my destination. I could not take an
+observation, which I very much regretted, as the captain&rsquo;s
+quadrant was in the cabin; but, from the day of setting sail from
+the island of the savages, I had kept a dead reckoning, and as I
+knew pretty well now how much lee-way the schooner made, I hoped
+to hit the Coral Island without much difficulty. In this I
+was the more confident that I knew its position on the chart
+(which I understood was a very good one), and so had its correct
+bearings by compass.</p>
+
+<p>As the weather seemed now quite settled and fine, and as I had
+got into the trade-winds, I set about preparations for hoisting
+the top-sails. This was a most arduous task, and my first
+attempts were complete failures, owing, in a great degree, to my
+reprehensible ignorance of mechanical forces. The first
+error I made was in applying my apparatus of blocks and pulleys
+to a rope which was too weak, so that the very first heave I made
+broke it in two, and sent me staggering against the after-hatch,
+over which I tripped, and, striking against the main-boom,
+tumbled down the companion ladder into the cabin. I was
+much bruised and somewhat stunned by this untoward
+accident. However, I considered it fortunate that I was not
+killed. In my next attempt I made sure of not coming by a
+similar accident, so I unreeved the tackling and fitted up larger
+blocks and ropes. But although the principle on which I
+acted was quite correct, the machinery was now so massive and
+heavy that the mere friction and stiffness of the thick cordage
+prevented me from moving it at all. Afterwards, however, I
+came to proportion things more correctly; but I could not avoid
+reflecting at the time how much better it would have been had I
+learned all this from observation and study, instead of waiting
+till I was forced to acquire it through the painful and tedious
+lessons of experience.</p>
+
+<p>After the tackling was prepared and in good working order, it
+took me the greater part of a day to hoist the main-top
+sail. As I could not steer and work at this at the same
+time, I lashed the helm in such a position that, with a little
+watching now and then, it kept the schooner in her proper
+course. By this means I was enabled also to go about the
+deck and down below for things that I wanted, as occasion
+required; also to cook and eat my victuals. But I did not
+dare to trust to this plan during the three hours of rest that I
+allowed myself at night, as the wind might have shifted, in which
+case I should have been blown far out of my course ere I
+awoke. I was, therefore, in the habit of heaving-to during
+those three hours; that is, fixing the rudder and the sails in
+such a position as that by acting against each other, they would
+keep the ship stationary. After my night&rsquo;s rest,
+therefore, I had only to make allowance for the lee-way she had
+made, and so resume my course.</p>
+
+<p>Of course I was to some extent anxious lest another squall
+should come, but I made the best provision I could in the
+circumstances, and concluded that by letting go the
+weather-braces of the top-sails and the top-sail halyards at the
+same time, I should thereby render these sails almost
+powerless. Besides this, I proposed to myself to keep a
+sharp look-out on the barometer in the cabin, and if I observed
+at any time a sudden fall in it, I resolved that I would
+instantly set about my multiform appliances for reducing sail, so
+as to avoid being taken at unawares. Thus I sailed
+prosperously for two weeks, with a fair wind, so that I
+calculated I must be drawing near to the Coral Island; at the
+thought of which my heart bounded with joyful expectation.</p>
+
+<p>The only book I found on board, after a careful search, was a
+volume of Captain Cook&rsquo;s voyages. This, I suppose,
+the pirate captain had brought with him in order to guide him,
+and to furnish him with information regarding the islands of
+these seas. I found this a most delightful book indeed, and
+I not only obtained much interesting knowledge about the sea in
+which I was sailing, but I had many of my own opinions, derived
+from experience, corroborated; and not a few of them
+corrected. Besides the reading of this charming book, and
+the daily routine of occupations, nothing of particular note
+happened to me during this voyage, except once, when on rising
+one night, after my three hours&rsquo; nap, while it was yet
+dark, I was amazed and a little alarmed to find myself floating
+in what appeared to be a sea of blue fire! I had often
+noticed the beautiful appearance of phosphorescent light, but
+this far exceeded anything of the sort I ever saw before.
+The whole sea appeared somewhat like milk and was remarkably
+luminous.</p>
+
+<p>I rose in haste, and, letting down a bucket into the sea,
+brought some of the water on board and took it down to the cabin
+to examine it; but no sooner did I approach the light than the
+strange appearance disappeared, and when I removed the cabin lamp
+the luminous light appeared again. I was much puzzled with
+this, and took up a little of the water in the hollow of my hand
+and then let it run off, when I found that the luminous substance
+was left behind on my palm. I ran with it to the lamp; but
+when I got there it was gone. I found, however, that when I
+went into the dark my hand shone again; so I took the large glass
+of the ship&rsquo;s telescope and examined my hand minutely, when
+I found that there were on it one or two small patches of a
+clear, transparent substance like jelly, which were so thin as to
+be almost invisible to the naked eye. Thus I came to know
+that the beautiful phosphoric light, which I had so often admired
+before, was caused by animals, for I had no doubt that these were
+of the same kind as the medusae or jelly-fish which are seen in
+all parts of the world.</p>
+
+<p>On the evening of my fourteenth day, I was awakened out of a
+nap into which I had fallen by a loud cry, and starting up, I
+gazed around me. I was surprised and delighted to see a
+large albatross soaring majestically over the ship. I
+immediately took it into my head that this was the albatross I
+had seen at Penguin Island. I had, of course, no good
+reason for supposing this, but the idea occurred to me, I know
+not why, and I cherished it, and regarded the bird with as much
+affection as if he had been an old friend. He kept me
+company all that day and left me as night fell.</p>
+
+<p>Next morning as I stood motionless and with heavy eyes at the
+helm, for I had not slept well, I began to weary anxiously for
+day-light, and peered towards the horizon, where I thought I
+observed something like a black cloud against the dark sky.
+Being always on the alert for squalls, I ran to the bow.
+There could be no doubt it was a squall, and as I listened I
+thought I heard the murmur of the coming gale. Instantly I
+began to work might and main at my cumbrous tackle for shortening
+sail, and in the course of an hour and a half had the most of it
+reduced,&mdash;the top-sail yards down on the caps, the top-sails
+clewed up, the sheets hauled in, the main and fore peaks lowered,
+and the flying-jib down. While thus engaged the dawn
+advanced, and I cast an occasional furtive glance ahead in the
+midst of my labour. But now that things were prepared for
+the worst, I ran forward again and looked anxiously over the
+bow. I now heard the roar of the waves distinctly, and as a
+single ray of the rising sun gleamed over the ocean I
+saw&mdash;what! could it be that I was dreaming?&mdash;that
+magnificent breaker with its ceaseless roar!&mdash;that mountain
+top!&mdash;yes, once more I beheld the Coral Island!</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXIX.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+The effect of a cannon-shot&mdash;A happy reunion of a
+somewhat moist nature&mdash;Retrospects and explanations&mdash;An
+awful dive&mdash;New plans&mdash;The last of the Coral
+Island.</p>
+
+<p>I almost fell upon the deck with the tumult of mingled
+emotions that filled my heart, as I gazed ardently towards my
+beautiful island. It was still many miles away, but
+sufficiently near to enable me to trace distinctly the
+well-remembered outlines of the two mountains. My first
+impulse was to utter an exclamation of gratitude for being
+carried to my former happy home in safety; my second, to jump up,
+clap my hands, shout, and run up and down the deck, with no other
+object in view than that of giving vent to my excited
+feelings. Then I went below for the telescope, and spent
+nearly ten minutes of the utmost impatience in vainly trying to
+get a focus, and in rubbing the skin nearly off my eyes, before I
+discovered that having taken off the large glass to examine the
+phosphoric water with I had omitted to put it on again.</p>
+
+<p>After that I looked up impatiently at the sails, which I now
+regretted having lowered so hastily, and for a moment thought of
+hoisting the main-top sail again; but recollecting that it would
+take me full half a day to accomplish, and that, at the present
+rate of sailing, two hours would bring me to the island, I
+immediately dismissed the idea.</p>
+
+<p>The remainder of the time I spent in making feverish
+preparations for arriving and seeing my dear comrades. I
+remembered that they were not in the habit of rising before six,
+and, as it was now only three, I hoped to arrive before they were
+awake. Moreover, I set about making ready to let go the
+anchor, resolving in my own mind that, as I knew the depth of
+water in the passage of the reef and within the lagoon, I would
+run the schooner in and bring up opposite the bower.
+Fortunately the anchor was hanging at the cat-head, otherwise I
+should never have been able to use it. Now, I had only to
+cut the tackling, and it would drop of its own weight.
+After searching among the flags, I found the terrible black one,
+which I ran up to the peak. While I was doing this, a
+thought struck me. I went to the powder magazine, brought
+up a blank cartridge and loaded the big brass gun, which, it will
+be remembered, was unhoused when we set sail, and, as I had no
+means of housing it, there it had stood, bristling alike at fair
+weather and foul all the voyage. I took care to grease its
+mouth well, and, before leaving the fore part of the ship, thrust
+the poker into the fire.</p>
+
+<p style="text-align: center">
+<a href="images/p352b.jpg">
+<img alt="A terrible surprise" src="images/p352s.jpg" />
+</a></p>
+
+<p>All was now ready. A steady five-knot breeze was
+blowing, so that I was now not more than quarter of a mile from
+the reef. I was soon at the entrance, and, as the schooner
+glided quietly through, I glanced affectionately at the huge
+breaker, as if it had been the same one I had seen there when I
+bade adieu, as I feared for ever, to the island. On coming
+opposite the Water Garden, I put the helm hard down. The
+schooner came round with a rapid, graceful bend, and lost way
+just opposite the bower. Running forward, I let go the
+anchor, caught up the red-hot poker, applied it to the brass gun,
+and the mountains with a <i>bang</i>, such as had only once
+before broke their slumbering echoes!</p>
+
+<p>Effective although it was, however, it was scarcely equal to
+the bang with which, instantly after, Peterkin bounded from the
+bower, in scanty costume, his eye-balls starting from his head
+with surprise and terror. One gaze he gave, one yell, and
+then fled into the bushes like a wild cat. The next moment
+Jack went through exactly the same performance, the only
+difference being, that his movements were less like those of
+Jack-in-the-box, though not less vigorous and rapid than those of
+Peterkin.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hallo!&rdquo; I shouted, almost mad with joy,
+&ldquo;what, ho! Peterkin! Jack! hallo! it&rsquo;s
+me!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>My shout was just in time to arrest them. They halted
+and turned round, and, the instant I repeated the cry, I saw that
+they recognised my voice, by both of them running at full speed
+towards the beach. I could no longer contain myself.
+Throwing off my jacket, I jumped overboard at the same moment
+that Jack bounded into the sea. In another moment we met in
+deep water, clasped each other round the neck, and sank, as a
+matter of course, to the bottom! We were well-nigh choked,
+and instantly struggled to the surface, where Peterkin was
+spluttering about like a wounded duck, laughing and crying by
+turns, and choking himself with salt water!</p>
+
+<p>It would be impossible to convey to my reader, by description,
+an adequate conception of the scene that followed my landing on
+the beach, as we stood embracing each other indiscriminately in
+our dripping garments, and giving utterance to incoherent
+rhapsodies, mingled with wild shouts. It can be more easily
+imagined than described, so I will draw a curtain over this part
+of my history, and carry the reader forward over an interval of
+three days.</p>
+
+<p>During the greater part of that period Peterkin did nothing
+but roast pigs, taro, and bread-fruit, and ply me with plantains,
+plums, potatoes, and cocoa-nuts, while I related to him and Jack
+the terrible and wonderful adventures I had gone through since we
+last met. After I had finished the account, they made me go
+all over it again; and, when I had concluded the second recital,
+I had to go over it again, while they commented upon it
+piecemeal. They were much affected by what I told them of
+the probable fate of Avatea, and Peterkin could by no means brook
+the idea of the poor girl being converted into a <i>long
+pig</i>! As for Jack, he clenched his teeth, and shook his
+fist towards the sea, saying at the same time, that he was sorry
+he had not broken Tararo&rsquo;s head, and he only hoped that one
+day he should be able to plant his knuckles on the bridge of that
+chief&rsquo;s nose! After they had &ldquo;pumped me
+dry,&rdquo; as Peterkin said, I begged to be informed of what had
+happened to them during my long absence, and particularly as to
+how they got out of the Diamond Cave.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, you must know,&rdquo; began Jack, &ldquo;after
+you had dived out of the cave, on the day you were taken away
+from us, we waited very patiently for half an hour, not expecting
+you to return before the end of that time. Then we began to
+upbraid you for staying so long, when you knew we would be
+anxious; but when an hour passed, we became alarmed, and I
+resolved at all hazards to dive out, and see what had become of
+you, although I felt for poor Peterkin, because, as he truly
+said, &lsquo;If you never come back, I&rsquo;m shut up here for
+life.&rsquo; However, I promised not to run any risk, and
+he let me go; which, to say truth, I thought very courageous of
+him!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I should just think it was!&rdquo; interrupted
+Peterkin, looking at Jack over the edge of a monstrous potato
+which he happened to be devouring at the time.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well,&rdquo; continued Jack, &ldquo;you may guess my
+consternation when you did not answer to my halloo. At
+first I imagined that the pirates must have killed you, and left
+you in the bush, or thrown you into the sea; then it occurred to
+me that this would have served no end of theirs, so I came to the
+conclusion that they must have carried you away with them.
+As this thought struck me, I observed the pirate schooner
+standing away to the nor&rsquo;ard, almost hull-down on the
+horizon, and I sat down on the rocks to watch her as she slowly
+sank from my sight. And I tell you, Ralph, my boy, that I
+shed more tears that time, at losing you, than I have done, I
+verify believe, all my life before&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Pardon me, Jack, for interrupting,&rdquo; said
+Peterkin; &ldquo;surely you must be mistaken in that;
+you&rsquo;ve often told me that, when you were a baby, you used
+to howl and roar from morning to&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hold your tongue, Peterkin,&rdquo; cried Jack.
+&ldquo;Well, after the schooner had disappeared, I dived back
+into the cave, much to Peterkin&rsquo;s relief, and told him what
+I had seen. We sat down and had a long talk over this
+matter, and then we agreed to make a regular, systematic search
+through the woods, so as to make sure, at least, that you had not
+been killed. But now we thought of the difficulty of
+getting out of the cave without your help. Peterkin became
+dreadfully nervous when he thought of this; and I must confess
+that I felt some alarm, for, of course, I could not hope alone to
+take him out so quickly as we two together had brought him in;
+and he himself vowed that, if we had been a moment longer with
+him that time, he would have had to take a breath of salt
+water. However, there was no help for it, and I endeavoured
+to calm his fears as well as I could: &lsquo;for,&rsquo; said I,
+&lsquo;you can&rsquo;t live here, Peterkin;&rsquo; to which he
+replied, &lsquo;Of course not, Jack, I can only die here, and, as
+that&rsquo;s not at all desirable, you had better propose
+something.&rsquo; So I suggested that he should take a good
+long breath, and trust himself to me.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;&lsquo;Might we not make a large bag of cocoa-nut
+cloth, into which I could shove my head, and tie it tight round
+my neck?&rsquo; he asked, with a haggard smile. &lsquo;It
+might let me get one breath under water!&rsquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;&lsquo;No use,&rsquo; said I; &lsquo;it would fill in a
+moment and suffocate you. I see nothing for it, Peterkin,
+if you really can&rsquo;t keep your breath so long, but to let me
+knock you down, and carry you out while in a state of
+insensibility.&rsquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;But Peterkin didn&rsquo;t relish this idea. He
+seemed to fear that I could not be able to measure the exact
+force of the blow, and might, on the one hand, hit him so softly
+as to render a second or third blow necessary, which would be
+very uncomfortable; or, on the other hand, give him such a smash
+as would entirely spoil his figure-head, or, mayhap, knock the
+life out of him altogether! At last I got him persuaded to
+try to hold his breath, and commit himself to me; so he agreed,
+and down we went. But I had not got him half way through,
+when he began to struggle and kick like a wild bull, burst from
+my grasp, and hit against the roof of the tunnel. I was
+therefore, obliged to force him violently back into the cave
+gain, where he rose panting to the surface. In short, he
+had lost his presence of mind, and&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Nothing of the sort,&rdquo; cried Peterkin,
+indignantly, &ldquo;I had only lost my wind; and if I had not had
+presence of mind enough to kick as I did, I should have
+bu&rsquo;st in your arms!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, well, so be it,&rdquo; resumed Jack, with a
+smile, &ldquo;but the upshot of it was, that we had to hold
+another consultation on the point, and I really believe that, had
+it not been for a happy thought of mine, we should have been
+consulting there yet.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I wish we had,&rdquo; again interrupted Peterkin with a
+sigh. &ldquo;I&rsquo;m sure, Ralph, if I had thought that
+you were coming back again, I would willingly have awaited your
+return for months, rather than have endured the mental agony
+which I went through! But proceed.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;The thought was this,&rdquo; continued Jack,
+&ldquo;that I should tie Peterkin&rsquo;s hands and feet with
+cords, and then lash him firmly to a stout pole about five feet
+long, in order to render him quite powerless, and keep him
+straight and stiff. You should have seen his face of
+horror, Ralph, when I suggested this: but he came to see that it
+was his only chance, and told me to set about it as fast as I
+could; &lsquo;for,&rsquo; said he, &lsquo;this is no
+jokin&rsquo;, Jack, <i>I</i> can tell you, and the sooner
+it&rsquo;s done the better.&rsquo; I soon procured the
+cordage and a suitable pole, with which I returned to the cave,
+and lashed him as stiff and straight as an Egyptian mummy; and,
+to say truth, he was no bad representation of what an English
+mummy would be, if there were such things, for he was as white as
+a dead man.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;&lsquo;Now,&rsquo; said Peterkin, in a tremulous voice,
+&lsquo;swim with me as near to the edge of the hole as you can
+before you dive, then let me take a long breath, and, as I
+sha&rsquo;nt be able to speak after I&rsquo;ve taken it,
+you&rsquo;ll watch my face, and the moment you see me
+wink&mdash;dive! And oh!&rsquo; he added, earnestly,
+&lsquo;pray don&rsquo;t be long!&rsquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I promised to pay the strictest attention to his
+wishes, and swam with him to the outlet of the cave. Here I
+paused. &lsquo;Now then,&rsquo; said I, &lsquo;pull away at
+the wind, lad.&rsquo;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin drew in a breath so long that I could not help
+thinking of the frog in the fable, that wanted to swell itself as
+big as the ox. Then I looked into his face earnestly.
+Slap went the lid of his right eye; down went my head, and up
+went my heels. We shot through the passage like an arrow,
+and rose to the surface of the open sea before you could count
+twenty!</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Peterkin had taken in such an awful load of wind that,
+on reaching the free air, he let it out with a yell loud enough
+to have been heard a mile off, and then, the change in his
+feelings was so sudden and great, that he did not wait till we
+landed, but began, tied up as he was, to shout and sing for joy
+as I supported him with my left arm to the shore. However,
+in the middle of a laugh that a hyaena might have envied, I let
+him accidentally slip, which extinguished him in a moment.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;After this happy deliverance, we immediately began our
+search for your dead body, Ralph, and you have no idea how low
+our hearts sank as we set off, day after day, to examine the
+valleys and mountain sides with the utmost care. In about
+three weeks we completed the survey of the whole island, and had
+at least the satisfaction of knowing that you had not been
+killed. But it occurred to us that you might have been
+thrown into the sea, so we examined the sands and the lagoon
+carefully, and afterwards went all round the outer reef.
+One day, while we were upon the reef, Peterkin espied a small
+dark object lying among the rocks, which seemed to be quite
+different from the surrounding stones. We hastened towards
+the spot, and found it to be a small keg. On knocking out
+the head we discovered that it was gunpowder.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;It was I who sent you that, Jack,&rdquo; said I, with a
+smile.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Fork out!&rdquo; cried Peterkin, energetically,
+starting to his feet and extending his open hand to Jack.
+&ldquo;Down with the money, sir, else I&rsquo;ll have you shut up
+for life in a debtor&rsquo;s prison the moment we return to
+England!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I&rsquo;ll give you an I.O.U. in the meantime,&rdquo;
+returned Jack, laughing, &ldquo;so sit down and be quiet.
+The fact is, Ralph, when we discovered this keg of powder,
+Peterkin immediately took me a bet of a thousand pounds that you
+had something to do with it, and I took him a bet of ten thousand
+that you had not.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Peterkin was right then,&rdquo; said I, explaining how
+the thing had occurred.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, we found it very useful,&rdquo; continued Jack;
+&ldquo;although some of it had got a little damp; and we
+furbished up the old pistol, with which Peterkin is a crack shot
+now. But, to continue. We did not find any other
+vestige of you on the reef, and, finally, gave up all hope of
+ever seeing you again. After this the island became a
+dreary place to us, and we began to long for a ship to heave in
+sight and take us off. But now that you&rsquo;re back
+again, my dear fellow, it looks as bright and cheerful as it used
+to do, and I love it as much as ever.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And now,&rdquo; continued Jack, &ldquo;I have a great
+desire to visit some of the other islands of the South
+Seas. Here we have a first-rate schooner at our disposal,
+so I don&rsquo;t see what should hinder us.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Just the very thing I was going to propose,&rdquo;
+cried Peterkin; &ldquo;I vote for starting at once.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, then,&rdquo; said Jack, &ldquo;it seems to me
+that we could not do better than shape our course for the island
+on which Avatea lives, and endeavour to persuade Tararo to let
+her marry the black fellow to whom she is engaged, instead of
+making a long pig of her. If he has a spark of gratitude in
+him he&rsquo;ll do it. Besides, having become champions for
+this girl once before, it behoves us, as true knights, not to
+rest until we set her free; at least, all the heroes in all the
+story-books I have ever read would count it foul disgrace to
+leave such a work unfinished.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I&rsquo;m sure I don&rsquo;t know, or care, what your
+knights in story-books would do,&rdquo; said Peterkin, &ldquo;but
+I&rsquo;m certain that it would be capital fun, so I&rsquo;m your
+man whenever you want me.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>This plan of Jack&rsquo;s was quite in accordance with his
+romantic, impulsive nature; and, having made up his mind to save
+this black girl, he could not rest until the thing was
+commenced.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;But there may be great danger in this attempt,&rdquo;
+he said, at the end of a long consultation on the subject;
+&ldquo;will you, lads, go with me in spite of this?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Go with you?&rdquo; we repeated in the same breath.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Can you doubt it?&rdquo; said I.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;For a moment,&rdquo; added Peterkin.</p>
+
+<p>I need scarcely say that, having made up our minds to go on
+this enterprise, we lost no time in making preparations to quit
+the island; and as the schooner was well laden with stores of
+every kind for a long cruise, we had little to do except to add
+to our abundant supply a quantity of cocoa-nuts, bread-fruit,
+taro, yams, plums, and potatoes, chiefly with the view of
+carrying the fragrance of our dear island along with us as long
+as we could.</p>
+
+<p>When all was ready, we paid a farewell visit to the different
+familiar spots where most of our time had been spent. We
+ascended the mountain top, and gazed for the last time at the
+rich green foliage in the valleys, the white sandy beach, the
+placid lagoon, and the barrier coral-reef with its crested
+breakers. Then we descended to Spouting Cliff, and looked
+down at the pale-green monster which we had made such fruitless
+efforts to spear in days gone by. From this we hurried to
+the Water Garden and took a last dive into its clear waters, and
+a last gambol amongst its coral groves. I hurried out
+before my companions, and dressed in haste, in order to have a
+long examination of my tank, which Peterkin, in the fulness of
+his heart, had tended with the utmost care, as being a vivid
+remembrancer of me, rather than out of love for natural
+history. It was in superb condition;&mdash;the water as
+clear and pellucid as crystal; the red and green sea-weed of the
+most brilliant hues; the red, purple, yellow, green, and striped
+anemones fully expanded, and stretching out their arms as if to
+welcome and embrace their former master; the starfish, zoophytes,
+sea-pens, and other innumerable marine insects, looking fresh and
+beautiful; and the crabs, as Peterkin said, looking as wide
+awake, impertinent, rampant, and pugnacious as ever. It was
+indeed so lovely and so interesting that I would scarcely allow
+myself to be torn away from it.</p>
+
+<p>Last of all, we returned to the bower and collected the few
+articles we possessed, such as the axe, the pencil-case, the
+broken telescope, the pen-knife, the hook made from the brass
+ring, and the sail-needle, with which we had landed on the
+island;&mdash;also, the long boots and the pistol, besides
+several curious articles of costume which we had manufactured
+from time to time.</p>
+
+<p>These we conveyed on board in our little boat, after having
+carved our names on a chip of iron-wood, thus:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p class="letter">
+JACK MARTIN,<br />
+RALPH ROVER,<br />
+PETERKIN GAY,
+</p>
+
+<p class="noindent">
+which we fixed up inside of the bower. The boat was then
+hoisted on board and the anchor weighed; which latter operation
+cost us great labour and much time, as the anchor was so heavy
+that we could not move it without the aid of my complex machinery
+of blocks and pulleys. A steady breeze was blowing off
+shore when we set sail, at a little before sunset. It swept
+us quickly past the reef and out to sea. The shore grew
+rapidly more indistinct as the shades of evening fell, while our
+clipper bark bounded lightly over the waves. Slowly the
+mountain top sank on the horizon, until it became a mere
+speck. In another moment the sun and the Coral Island sank
+together into the broad bosom of the Pacific.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXX.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+The voyage&mdash;The island, and a consultation in which
+danger is scouted as a thing unworthy of consideration&mdash;Rats
+and cats&mdash;The native teacher&mdash;Awful
+revelations&mdash;Wonderful effects of Christianity.</p>
+
+<p>Our voyage during the next two weeks was most interesting and
+prosperous. The breeze continued generally fair, and at all
+times enabled us to lie our course; for being, as I have said
+before, clipper-built, the pirate schooner could lie very close
+to the wind, and made little lee-way. We had no difficulty
+now in managing our sails, for Jack was heavy and powerful, while
+Peterkin was active as a kitten. Still, however, we were a
+very insufficient crew for such a vessel, and if any one had
+proposed to us to make such a voyage in it before we had been
+forced to go through so many hardships from necessity, we would
+have turned away with pity from the individual making such
+proposal as from a madman. I pondered this a good deal, and
+at last concluded that men do not know how much they are capable
+of doing till they try, and that we should never give way to
+despair in any undertaking, however difficult it may
+seem:&mdash;always supposing, however, that our cause is a good
+one, and that we can ask the divine blessing on it.</p>
+
+<p>Although, therefore, we could now manage our sails easily, we
+nevertheless found that my pulleys were of much service to us in
+some things; though Jack did laugh heartily at the uncouth
+arrangement of ropes and blocks, which had, to a sailor&rsquo;s
+eye, a very lumbering and clumsy appearance. But I will not
+drag my reader through the details of this voyage. Suffice
+it to say, that, after an agreeable sail of about three weeks, we
+arrived off the island of Mango, which I recognised at once from
+the description that the pirate, Bill, had given me of it during
+one of our conversations.</p>
+
+<p>As soon as we came within sight of it we hove the ship to, and
+held a council of war.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, boys,&rdquo; said Jack, as we seated ourselves
+beside him on the cabin sky-light, &ldquo;before we go farther in
+this business, we must go over the pros and cons of it; for,
+although you have so generously consented to stick by me through
+thick and thin, it would be unfair did I not see that you
+thoroughly understand the danger of what we are about to
+attempt.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh! bother the danger,&rdquo; cried Peterkin; &ldquo;I
+wonder to hear <i>you</i>, Jack, talk of danger. When a
+fellow begins to talk about it, he&rsquo;ll soon come to magnify
+it to such a degree that he&rsquo;ll not be fit to face it when
+it comes, no more than a suckin&rsquo; baby!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Nay, Peterkin,&rdquo; replied Jack, gravely, &ldquo;I
+won&rsquo;t be jested out of it. I grant you, that, when
+we&rsquo;ve once resolved to act, and have made up our minds what
+to do, we should think no more of danger. But, before we
+have so resolved, it behoves us to look at it straight in the
+face, and examine into it, and walk round it; for if we flinch at
+a distant view, we&rsquo;re sure to run away when the danger is
+near. Now, I understand from you, Ralph, that the island is
+inhabited by thorough-going, out-and-out cannibals, whose
+principal law is&mdash;&lsquo;Might is right, and the weakest
+goes to the wall?&rsquo;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Yes,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;so Bill gave me to
+understand. He told me, however, that, at the southern side
+of it, the missionaries had obtained a footing amongst an
+insignificant tribe. A native teacher had been sent there
+by the Wesleyans, who had succeeded in persuading the chief at
+that part to embrace Christianity. But instead of that
+being of any advantage to our enterprise, it seems the very
+reverse; for the chief Tararo is a determined heathen, and
+persecutes the Christians,&mdash;who are far too weak in numbers
+to offer any resistance,&mdash;and looks with dislike upon all
+white men, whom he regards as propagators of the new
+faith.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;&rsquo;Tis a pity,&rdquo; said Jack, &ldquo;that the
+Christian tribe is so small, for we shall scarcely be safe under
+their protection, I fear. If Tararo takes it into his head
+to wish for our vessel, or to kill ourselves, he could take us
+from them by force. You say that the native missionary
+talks English?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So I believe.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Then, what I propose is this,&rdquo; said Jack:
+&ldquo;We will run round to the south side of the island, and cut
+anchor off the Christian village. We are too far away just
+now to have been descried by any of the savages, so we shall get
+there unobserved, and have time to arrange our plans before the
+heathen tribes know of our presence. But, in doing this, we
+run the risk of being captured by the ill-disposed tribes, and
+being very ill used, if not&mdash;a&mdash;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Roasted alive and eaten,&rdquo; cried Peterkin.
+&ldquo;Come, out with it, Jack; according to your own showing,
+it&rsquo;s well to look the danger straight in the
+face!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, that is the worst of it, certainly. Are you
+prepared, then, to take your chance of that?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve been prepared and had my mind made up long
+ago,&rdquo; cried Peterkin, swaggering about the deck with his
+hands thrust into his breeches&rsquo; pockets. &ldquo;The
+fact is, Jack, I don&rsquo;t believe that Tararo will be so
+ungrateful as to eat us; and I&rsquo;m quite sure that
+he&rsquo;ll be too happy to grant us whatever we ask: so the
+sooner we go in and win the better.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin was wrong, however, in his estimate of savage
+gratitude, as the sequel will show.</p>
+
+<p>The schooner was now put before the wind, and, after making a
+long run to the south&rsquo;ard, we put about and beat up for the
+south side of Mango, where we arrived before sunset, and hove-to
+off the coral reef. Here we awaited the arrival of a canoe,
+which immediately put off on our rounding to. When it
+arrived, a mild-looking native, of apparently forty years of age,
+came on board, and, taking off his straw hat, made us a low
+bow. He was clad in a respectable suit of European clothes;
+and the first words he uttered, as he stepped up to Jack and
+shook hands with him, were,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Good day, gentlemen; we are happy to see you at
+Mango&mdash;you are heartily welcome.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>After returning his salutation, Jack exclaimed, &ldquo;You
+must be the native missionary teacher of whom I have
+heard&mdash;are you not?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I am. I have the joy to be a servant of the Lord
+Jesus at this station.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You&rsquo;re the very man I want to see, then,&rdquo;
+replied Jack; &ldquo;that&rsquo;s lucky. Come down to the
+cabin, friend, and have a glass of wine. I wish
+particularly to speak with you. My men there&rdquo;
+(pointing to Peterkin and me) &ldquo;will look after your
+people.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Thank you,&rdquo; said the teacher, as he followed Jack
+to the cabin, &ldquo;I do not drink wine or any strong
+drink.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh! then, there&rsquo;s lots of water, and you can have
+biscuit.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, &rsquo;pon my word, that&rsquo;s cool!&rdquo; said
+Peterkin; &ldquo;his <i>men</i>, forsooth! Well, since we
+are to be men, we may as well come it as strong over these black
+chaps as we can. Hallo, there!&rdquo; he cried to the half
+dozen of natives who stood upon the deck, gazing in wonder at all
+they saw, &ldquo;here&rsquo;s for you;&rdquo; and he handed them
+a tray of broken biscuit and a can of water. Then,
+thrusting his hands into his pockets, he walked up and down the
+deck with an enormous swagger, whistling vociferously.</p>
+
+<p>In about half an hour Jack and the teacher came on deck, and
+the latter, bidding us a cheerful good evening, entered his canoe
+and paddled to the shore. When he was gone, Peterkin
+stepped up to Jack, and, touching his cap, said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, captain, have you any communications to make to
+your <i>men</i>?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Yes,&rdquo; cried Jack; &ldquo;ready about, mind the
+helm and clew up your tongue, while I con the schooner through
+the passage in the reef. The teacher, who seems a
+first-rate fellow, says it&rsquo;s quite deep, and good anchorage
+within the lagoon close to the shore.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>While the vessel was slowly advancing to her anchorage, under
+a light breeze, Jack explained to us that Avatea was still on the
+island, living amongst the heathens; that she had expressed a
+strong desire to join the Christians, but Tararo would not let
+her, and kept her constantly in close confinement.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Moreover,&rdquo; continued Jack, &ldquo;I find that she
+belongs to one of the Samoan Islands, where Christianity had been
+introduced long before her capture by the heathens of a
+neighbouring island; and the very day after she was taken, she
+was to have joined the church which had been planted there by
+that excellent body, the London Missionary Society. The
+teacher tells me, too, that the poor girl has fallen in love with
+a Christian chief, who lives on an island some fifty miles or so
+to the south of this one, and that she is meditating a desperate
+attempt at escape. So, you see, we have come in the nick of
+time. I fancy that this chief is the fellow whom you heard
+of, Ralph, at the Island of Emo. Besides all this, the
+heathen savages are at war among themselves, and there&rsquo;s to
+be a battle fought the day after to-morrow, in which the
+principal leader is Tararo; so that we&rsquo;ll not be able to
+commence our negotiations with the rascally chief till the day
+after.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The village off which we anchored was beautifully situated at
+the head of a small bay, from the margin of which trees of every
+description peculiar to the tropics rose in the richest
+luxuriance to the summit of a hilly ridge, which was the line of
+demarcation between the possessions of the Christians and those
+of the neighbouring heathen chief.</p>
+
+<p>The site of the settlement was an extensive plot of flat land,
+stretching in a gentle slope from the sea to the mountain.
+The cottages stood several hundred yards from the beach, and were
+protected from the glare of the sea by the rich foliage of rows
+of large Barringtonia and other trees, which girt the
+shore. The village was about a mile in length, and
+perfectly straight, with a wide road down the middle, on either
+side of which were rows of the tufted-topped ti tree, whose
+delicate and beautiful blossoms, hanging beneath their
+plume-crested tops, added richness to the scene. The
+cottages of the natives were built beneath these trees, and were
+kept in the most excellent order, each having a little garden in
+front, tastefully laid out and planted, while the walks were
+covered with black and white pebbles.</p>
+
+<p>Every house had doors and Venetian windows, painted partly
+with lamp black made from the candle-nut, and partly with red
+ochre, which contrasted powerfully with the dazzling coral lime
+that covered the walls. On a prominent position stood a
+handsome church, which was quite a curiosity in its way. It
+was a hundred feet long by fifty broad, and was seated throughout
+to accommodate upwards of two thousand persons. It had six
+large folding doors and twelve windows with Venetian blinds; and,
+although a large and substantial edifice, it had been built, we
+were told by the teacher, in the space of two months! There
+was not a single iron nail in the fabric, and the natives had
+constructed it chiefly with their stone and bone axes and other
+tools, having only one or two axes or tools of European
+manufacture. Everything around this beautiful spot wore an
+aspect of peace and plenty, and, as we dropped our anchor within
+a stone&rsquo;s cast of the substantial coral wharf, I could not
+avoid contrasting it with the wretched village of Emo, where I
+had witnessed so many frightful scenes. When the teacher
+afterwards told me that the people of this tribe had become
+converts only a year previous to our arrival, and that they had
+been living before that in the practice of the most bloody system
+of idolatry, I could not refrain from exclaiming, &ldquo;What a
+convincing proof that Christianity is of God!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>On landing from our little boat, we were received with a warm
+welcome by the teacher and his wife; the latter being also a
+native, clothed in a simple European gown and straw bonnet.
+The shore was lined with hundreds of natives, whose persons were
+all more or less clothed with native cloth. Some of the men
+had on a kind of poncho formed of this cloth, their legs being
+uncovered. Others wore clumsily-fashioned trousers, and no
+upper garment except hats made of straw and cloth. Many of
+the dresses, both of women and men, were grotesque enough, being
+very bad imitations of the European garb; but all wore a dress of
+some sort or other. They seemed very glad to see us, and
+crowded round us as the teacher led the way to his dwelling,
+where we were entertained, in the most sumptuous manner, on baked
+pig and all the varieties of fruits and vegetables that the
+island produced. We were much annoyed, however, by the
+rats: they seemed to run about the house like domestic
+animals. As we sat at table, one of them peeped up at us
+over the edge of the cloth, close to Peterkin&rsquo;s elbow, who
+floored it with a blow on the snout from his knife, exclaiming as
+he did so&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I say, Mister Teacher, why don&rsquo;t you set traps
+for these brutes?&mdash;surely you are not fond of
+them!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No,&rdquo; replied the teacher, with a smile; &ldquo;we
+would be glad to get rid of them if we could; but if we were to
+trap all the rats on the island, it would occupy our whole
+time.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Are they, then, so numerous?&rdquo; inquired Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;They swarm everywhere. The poor heathens on the
+north side eat them, and think them very sweet. So did my
+people formerly; but they do not eat so many now, because the
+missionary who was last here expressed disgust at it. The
+poor people asked if it was wrong to eat rats; and he told them
+that it was certainly not wrong, but that the people of England
+would be much disgusted were they asked to eat rats.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We had not been an hour in the house of this kind-hearted man
+when we were convinced of the truth of his statement as to their
+numbers, for the rats ran about the floors in dozens, and, during
+our meal, two men were stationed at the table to keep them
+off!</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What a pity you have no cats,&rdquo; said Peterkin, as
+he aimed a blow at another reckless intruder, and missed it.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;We would, indeed, be glad to have a few,&rdquo;
+rejoined the teacher, &ldquo;but they are difficult to be
+got. The hogs, we find, are very good rat-killers, but they
+do not seem to be able to keep the numbers down. I have
+heard that they are better than cats.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As the teacher said this, his good-natured black face was
+wrinkled with a smile of merriment. Observing that I had
+noticed it, he said:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I smiled just now when I remembered the fate of the
+first cat that was taken to Raratonga. This is one of the
+stations of the London Missionary Society. It, like our
+own, is infested with rats, and a cat was brought at last to the
+island. It was a large black one. On being turned
+loose, instead of being content to stay among men, the cat took
+to the mountains, and lived in a wild state, sometimes paying
+visits during the night to the houses of the natives; some of
+whom, living at a distance from the settlement, had not heard of
+the cat&rsquo;s arrival, and were dreadfully frightened in
+consequence, calling it a &lsquo;monster of the deep,&rsquo; and
+flying in terror away from it. One night the cat, feeling a
+desire for company, I suppose, took its way to the house of a
+chief, who had recently been converted to Christianity, and had
+begun to learn to read and pray. The chief&rsquo;s wife,
+who was sitting awake at his side while he slept, beheld with
+horror two fires glistening in the doorway, and heard with
+surprise a mysterious voice. Almost petrified with fear,
+she awoke her husband, and began to upbraid him for forsaking his
+old religion, and burning his god, who, she declared, was now
+come to be avenged of them. &lsquo;Get up and pray! get up
+and pray!&rsquo; she cried. The chief arose, and, on
+opening his eyes, beheld the same glaring lights, and heard the
+same ominous sound. Impelled by the extreme urgency of the
+case, he commenced, with all possible vehemence, to vociferate
+the alphabet, as a prayer to God to deliver them from the
+vengeance of Satan! On hearing this, the cat, as much
+alarmed as themselves, fled precipitately away, leaving the chief
+and his wife congratulating themselves on the efficacy of their
+prayer.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We were much diverted with this anecdote, which the teacher
+related in English so good, that we certainly could not have
+supposed him a native but for the colour of his face and the
+foreign accent in his tone. Next day we walked out with
+this interesting man, and were much entertained and instructed by
+his conversation, as we rambled through the cool shady groves of
+bananas, citrons, limes, and other trees, or sauntered among the
+cottages of the natives, and watched them while they laboured
+diligently in the taro beds, or manufactured the tapa or native
+cloth. To some of these Jack put questions through the
+medium of the missionary; and the replies were such as to
+surprise us at the extent of their knowledge. Indeed,
+Peterkin very truly remarked that &ldquo;they seemed to know a
+considerable deal more than Jack himself!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Among other pieces of interesting information that we obtained
+was the following, in regard to coral formations:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;The islands of the Pacific,&rdquo; said our friend,
+&ldquo;are of three different kinds or classes. Those of
+the first class are volcanic, mountainous, and wild; some
+shooting their jagged peaks into the clouds at an elevation of
+ten and fifteen thousand feet. Those of the second class
+are of crystalized limestone, and vary in height from one hundred
+to five hundred feet. The hills on these are not so wild or
+broken as those of the first class, but are richly clothed with
+vegetation, and very beautiful. I have no doubt that the
+Coral Island on which you were wrecked was one of this
+class. They are supposed to have been upheaved from the
+bottom of the sea by volcanic agency, but they are not themselves
+volcanic in their nature, neither are they of coral
+formation. Those of the third class are the low coralline
+islands usually having lagoons of water in their midst; they are
+very numerous.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;As to the manner in which coral islands and reefs are
+formed; there are various opinions on this point. I will
+give you what seems to me the most probable theory,&mdash;a
+theory, I may add, which is held by some of the good and
+scientific missionaries. It is well known that there is
+much lime in salt water; it is also known that coral is composed
+of lime. It is supposed that the polypes, or coral insects,
+have the power of attracting this lime to their bodies; and with
+this material they build their little cells or habitations.
+They choose the summit of a volcano, or the top of a submarine
+mountain, as a foundation on which to build; for it is found that
+they never work at any great depth below the surface. On
+this they work; the polypes on the mountain top, of course, reach
+the surface first, then those at the outer edges reach the top
+sooner than the others between them and the centre, thus forming
+the coral reef surrounding the lagoon of water and the central
+island; after that the insects within the lagoon cease
+working. When the surface of the water is reached, these
+myriads of wonderful creatures die. Then birds visit the
+spot, and seeds are thus conveyed thither, which take root, and
+spring up, and flourish. Thus are commenced those coralline
+islets of which you have seen so many in these seas. The
+reefs round the large islands are formed in a similar
+manner. When we consider,&rdquo; added the missionary,
+&ldquo;the smallness of the architects used by our heavenly
+Father in order to form those lovely and innumerable islands, we
+are filled with much of that feeling which induced the ancient
+king to exclaim, &lsquo;How manifold, O God, are thy works! in
+wisdom thou hast made them all.&rsquo;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We all heartily agreed with the missionary in this sentiment,
+and felt not a little gratified to find that the opinions which
+Jack and I had been led to form from personal observation on our
+Coral Island were thus to a great extent corroborated.</p>
+
+<p>The missionary also gave us an account of the manner in which
+Christianity had been introduced among them. He said:
+&ldquo;When missionaries were first sent here, three years ago, a
+small vessel brought them; and the chief, who is now dead,
+promised to treat well the two native teachers who were left with
+their wives on the island. But scarcely had the boat which
+landed them returned to the ship, than the natives began to
+maltreat their guests, taking away all they possessed, and
+offering them further violence, so that, when the boat was sent
+in haste to fetch them away, the clothes of both men and women
+were torn nearly off their backs.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Two years after this the vessel visited them again, and
+I, being in her, volunteered to land alone, without any goods
+whatever; begging that my wife might be brought to me the
+following year,&mdash;that is, <i>this</i> year; and, as you see,
+she is with me. But the surf was so high that the boat
+could not land me; so with nothing on but my trousers and shirt,
+and with a few catechisms and a Bible, besides some portions of
+the Scripture translated into the Mango tongue, I sprang into the
+sea, and swam ashore on the crest of a breaker. I was
+instantly dragged up the beach by the natives; who, on finding I
+had nothing worth having upon me, let me alone. I then made
+signs to my friends in the ship to leave me; which they
+did. At first the natives listened to me in silence, but
+laughed at what I said while I preached the gospel of our blessed
+Saviour Jesus Christ to them. Afterwards they treated me
+ill sometimes; but I persevered, and continued to dwell among
+them, and dispute, and exhort them to give up their sinful ways
+of life, burn their idols, and come to Jesus.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;About a month after I landed, I heard that the chief
+was dead. He was the father of the present chief, who is
+now a most consistent member of the church. It is a custom
+here that, when a chief dies, his wives are strangled and buried
+with him. Knowing this, I hastened to his house to
+endeavour to prevent such cruelty if possible. When I
+arrived, I found two of the wives had already been killed, while
+another was in the act of being strangled. I pleaded hard
+for her, but it was too late; she was already dead. I then
+entreated the son to spare the fourth wife; and, after much
+hesitation, my prayer was granted: but, in half an hour
+afterwards, this poor woman repented of being unfaithful, as she
+termed it, to her husband, and insisted on being strangled; which
+was accordingly done.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;All this time the chief&rsquo;s son was walking up and
+down before his father&rsquo;s house with a brow black as
+thunder. When he entered, I went in with him, and found, to
+my surprise, that his father was not dead! The old man was
+sitting on a mat in a corner, with an expression of placid
+resignation on his face.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;&lsquo;Why,&rsquo; said I, &lsquo;have you strangled
+your father&rsquo;s wives before he is dead?&rsquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;To this the son replied, &lsquo;He is dead. That
+is no longer my father. He is as good as dead now. He
+is to be <i>buried alive</i>.&rsquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I now remembered having heard that it is a custom among
+the Feejee islanders, that when the reigning chief grows old or
+infirm, the heir to the chieftainship has a right to depose his
+father; in which case he is considered as dead, and is buried
+alive. The young chief was now about to follow this custom,
+and, despite my earnest entreaties and pleadings, the old chief
+was buried that day before my eyes in the same grave with his
+four strangled wives! Oh! my heart groaned when I saw this,
+and I prayed to God to open the hearts of these poor creatures,
+as he had already opened mine, and pour into them the light and
+the love of the gospel of Jesus. My prayer was answered
+very soon. A week afterwards, the son, who was now chief of
+the tribe, came to me, bearing his god on his shoulders, and
+groaning beneath its weight. Flinging it down at my feet,
+he desired me to burn it!</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You may conceive how overjoyed I was at this. I
+sprang up and embraced him, while I shed tears of joy. Then
+we made a fire, and burned the god to ashes, amid an immense
+concourse of the people, who seemed terrified at what was being
+done, and shrank back when we burned the god, expecting some
+signal vengeance to be taken upon us; but seeing that nothing
+happened, they changed their minds, and thought that our God must
+be the true one after all. From that time the mission
+prospered steadily, and now, while there is not a single man in
+the tribe who has not burned his household gods, and become a
+convert to Christianity, there are not a few, I hope, who are
+true followers of the Lamb, having been plucked as brands from
+the burning by Him who can save unto the uttermost. I will
+not tell you more of our progress at this time, but you
+see,&rdquo; he said, waving his hand around him, &ldquo;the
+village and the church did not exist a year ago!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We were indeed much interested in this account, and I could
+not help again in my heart praying God to prosper those
+missionary societies that send such inestimable blessings to
+these islands of dark and bloody idolatry. The teacher also
+added that the other tribes were very indignant at this one for
+having burned its gods, and threatened to destroy it altogether,
+but they had done nothing yet; &ldquo;and if they should,&rdquo;
+said the teacher, &ldquo;the Lord is on our side; of whom shall
+we be afraid?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Have the missionaries many stations in these
+seas?&rdquo; inquired Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh, yes. The London Missionary Society have a
+great many in the Tahiti group, and other islands in that
+quarter. Then the Wesleyans have the Feejee Islands all to
+themselves, and the Americans have many stations in other
+groups. But still, my friend, there are hundreds of islands
+here the natives of which have never heard of Jesus, or the good
+word of God, or the Holy Spirit; and thousands are living and
+dying in the practice of those terrible sins and bloody murders
+of which you have already heard. I trust, my
+friends,&rdquo; he added, looking earnestly into our faces,
+&ldquo;I trust that if you ever return to England, you will tell
+your Christian friends that the horrors which they hear of in
+regard to these islands are <i>literally true</i>, and that when
+they have heard the worst, the &lsquo;<i>half has not been told
+them</i>;&rsquo; for there are perpetrated here foul deeds of
+darkness of which man may not speak. You may also tell
+them,&rdquo; he said, looking around with a smile, while a tear
+of gratitude trembled in his eye and rolled down his coal-black
+cheek,&mdash;&ldquo;tell them of the blessings that the gospel
+has wrought <i>here</i>!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We assured our friend that we would certainly not forget his
+request. On returning towards the village, about noon, we
+remarked on the beautiful whiteness of the cottages.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That is owing to the lime with which they are
+plastered,&rdquo; said the teacher. &ldquo;When the natives
+were converted, as I have described, I set them to work to build
+cottages for themselves, and also this handsome church which you
+see. When the framework and other parts of the houses were
+up, I sent the people to fetch coral from the sea. They
+brought immense quantities. Then I made them cut wood, and,
+piling the coral above it, set it on fire.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;&lsquo;Look! look!&rsquo; cried the poor people, in
+amazement; &lsquo;what wonderful people the Christians are!
+He is roasting stones. We shall not need taro or
+bread-fruit any more; we may eat stones!&rsquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;But their surprise was still greater when the coral was
+reduced to a fine soft white powder. They immediately set
+up a great shout, and, mingling the lime with water, rubbed their
+faces and their bodies all over with it, and ran through the
+village screaming with delight. They were also much
+surprised at another thing they saw me do. I wished to make
+some household furniture, and constructed a turning-lathe to
+assist me. The first thing that I turned was the leg of a
+sofa; which was no sooner finished than the chief seized it with
+wonder and delight, and ran through the village exhibiting it to
+the people, who looked upon it with great admiration. The
+chief then, tying a string to it, hung it round his neck as an
+ornament! He afterwards told me that if he had seen it
+before he became a Christian he would have made it his
+god!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As the teacher concluded this anecdote we reached his
+door. Saying that he had business to attend to, he left us
+to amuse ourselves as we best could.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, lads,&rdquo; said Jack, turning abruptly towards
+us, and buttoning up his jacket as he spoke, &ldquo;I&rsquo;m off
+to see the battle. I&rsquo;ve no particular fondness for
+seein&rsquo; blood-shed, but I must find out the nature o&rsquo;
+these fellows and see their customs with my own eyes, so that I
+may be able to speak of it again, if need be,
+authoritatively. It&rsquo;s only six miles off, and we
+don&rsquo;t run much more risk than that of getting a rap with a
+stray stone or an over-shot arrow. Will you go?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;To be sure we will,&rdquo; said Peterkin.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;If they chance to see us we&rsquo;ll cut and run for
+it,&rdquo; added Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Dear me!&rdquo; cried Peterkin,&mdash;&ldquo;<i>you</i>
+run! thought you would scorn to run from any one.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;So I would, if it were my duty to fight,&rdquo;
+returned Jack, coolly; &ldquo;but as I don&rsquo;t want to fight,
+and don&rsquo;t intend to fight, if they offer to attack us
+I&rsquo;ll run away like the veriest coward that ever went by the
+name of Peterkin. So come along.&rdquo;</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXXI.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+A strange and bloody battle&mdash;The lion bearded in his
+den&mdash;Frightful scenes of cruelty, and fears for the
+future.</p>
+
+<p>We had ascertained from the teacher the direction to the spot
+on which the battle was to be fought, and after a walk of two
+hours reached it. The summit of a bare hill was the place
+chosen; for, unlike most of the other islanders, who are addicted
+to bush-fighting, those of Mango are in the habit of meeting on
+open ground. We arrived before the two parties had
+commenced the deadly struggle, and, creeping as close up as we
+dared among the rocks, we lay and watched them.</p>
+
+<p>The combatants were drawn up face to face, each side ranged in
+rank four deep. Those in the first row were armed with long
+spears; the second, with clubs to defend the spearmen; the third
+row was composed of young men with slings; and the fourth
+consisted of women, who carried baskets of stones for the
+slingers, and clubs and spears with which to supply the
+warriors. Soon after we arrived, the attack was made with
+great fury. There was no science displayed. The two
+bodies of savages rushed headlong upon each other and engaged in
+a general <i>melee</i>, and a more dreadful set of men I have
+never seen. They wore grotesque war-caps made of various
+substances and decorated with feathers. Their faces and
+bodies were painted so as to make them look as frightful as
+possible; and as they brandished their massive clubs, leaped,
+shouted, yelled, and dashed each other to the ground, I thought I
+had never seen men look so like demons before.</p>
+
+<p>We were much surprised at the conduct of the women, who seemed
+to be perfect furies, and hung about the heels of their husbands
+in order to defend them. One stout young women we saw,
+whose husband was hard pressed and about to be overcome: she
+lifted a large stone, and throwing it at his opponent&rsquo;s
+head, felled him to the earth. But the battle did not last
+long. The band most distant from us gave way and were
+routed, leaving eighteen of their comrades dead upon the
+field. These the victors brained as they lay; and putting
+some of their brains on leaves went off with them, we were
+afterwards informed, to their temples, to present them to their
+gods as an earnest of the human victims who were soon to be
+brought there.</p>
+
+<p>We hastened back to the Christian village with feelings of the
+deepest sadness at the sanguinary conflict which we had just
+witnessed.</p>
+
+<p>Next day, after breakfasting with our friend the teacher, we
+made preparations for carrying out our plan. At first the
+teacher endeavoured to dissuade us.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You do not know,&rdquo; said he, turning to Jack,
+&ldquo;the danger you run in venturing amongst these ferocious
+savages. I feel much pity for poor Avatea; but you are not
+likely to succeed in saving her, and you may die in the
+attempt.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well,&rdquo; said Jack, quietly, &ldquo;I am not afraid
+to die in a good cause.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The teacher smiled approvingly at him as he said this, and
+after a little further conversation agreed to accompany us as
+interpreter; saying that, although Tararo was unfriendly to him,
+he had hitherto treated him with respect.</p>
+
+<p>We now went on board the schooner, having resolved to sail
+round the island and drop anchor opposite the heathen
+village. We manned her with natives, and hoped to overawe
+the savages by displaying our brass gun to advantage. The
+teacher soon after came on board, and setting our sails we put to
+sea. In two hours more we made the cliffs reverberate with
+the crash of the big gun, which we fired by way of salute, while
+we ran the British ensign up to the peak and cast anchor.
+The commotion on shore showed us that we had struck terror into
+the hearts of the natives; but seeing that we did not offer to
+molest them, a canoe at length put off and paddled cautiously
+towards us. The teacher showed himself, and explaining that
+we were friends and wished to palaver with the chief, desired the
+native to go and tell him to come on board.</p>
+
+<p>We waited long and with much impatience for an answer.
+During this time the native teacher conversed with us again, and
+told us many things concerning the success of the gospel among
+those islands; and perceiving that we were by no means so much
+gratified as we ought to have been at the hearing of such good
+news, he pressed us more closely in regard to our personal
+interest in religion, and exhorted us to consider that our souls
+were certainly in as great danger as those of the wretched
+heathen whom we pitied so much, if we had not already found
+salvation in Jesus Christ. &ldquo;Nay, further,&rdquo; he
+added, &ldquo;if such be your unhappy case, you are, in the sight
+of God, much worse than these savages (forgive me, my young
+friends, for saying so); for they have no knowledge, no light,
+and do not profess to believe; while you, on the contrary, have
+been brought up in the light of the blessed gospel and call
+yourselves Christians. These poor savages are indeed the
+enemies of our Lord; but you, if ye be not true believers, are
+traitors!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I must confess that my heart condemned me while the teacher
+spoke in this earnest manner, and I knew not what to reply.
+Peterkin, too, did not seem to like it, and I thought would
+willingly have escaped; but Jack seemed deeply impressed, and
+wore an anxious expression on his naturally grave countenance,
+while he assented to the teacher&rsquo;s remarks and put to him
+many earnest questions. Meanwhile the natives who composed
+our crew, having nothing particular to do, had squatted down on
+the deck and taken out their little books containing the
+translated portions of the New Testament, along with hymns and
+spelling-books, and were now busily engaged, some vociferating
+the alphabet, others learning prayers off by heart, while a few
+sang hymns,&mdash;all of them being utterly unmindful of our
+presence. The teacher soon joined them, and soon afterwards
+they all engaged in a prayer which was afterwards translated to
+us, and proved to be a petition for the success of our
+undertaking and for the conversion of the heathen.</p>
+
+<p>While we were thus engaged a canoe put off from shore and
+several savages leaped on deck, one of whom advanced to the
+teacher and informed him that Tararo could not come on board that
+day, being busy with some religious ceremonies before the gods,
+which could on no account be postponed. He was also engaged
+with a friendly chief who was about to take his departure from
+the island, and therefore begged that the teacher and his friends
+would land and pay a visit to him. To this the teacher
+returned answer that we would land immediately.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, lads,&rdquo; said Jack, as we were about to step
+into our little boat, &ldquo;I&rsquo;m not going to take any
+weapons with me, and I recommend you to take none either.
+We are altogether in the power of these savages, and the utmost
+we could do, if they were to attack us, would be to kill a few of
+them before we were ourselves overpowered. I think that our
+only chance of success lies in mild measures. Don&rsquo;t
+you think so?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>To this I assented gladly, and Peterkin replied by laying down
+a huge bell-mouthed blunderbuss, and divesting himself of a pair
+of enormous horse-pistols with which he had purposed to overawe
+the natives! We then jumped into our boat and rowed
+ashore.</p>
+
+<p>On reaching the beach we were received by a crowd of naked
+savages, who shouted a rude welcome, and conducted us to a house
+or shed where a baked pig and a variety of vegetables were
+prepared for us. Having partaken of these, the teacher
+begged to be conducted to the chief; but there seemed some
+hesitation, and after some consultation among themselves, one of
+the men stood forward and spoke to the teacher.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What says he?&rdquo; inquired Jack when the savage had
+concluded.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;He says that the chief is just going to the temple of
+his god and cannot see us yet; so we must be patient, my
+friend.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well,&rdquo; cried Jack, rising; &ldquo;if he
+won&rsquo;t come to see me, I&rsquo;ll e&rsquo;en go and see
+him. Besides, I have a great desire to witness their
+proceedings at this temple of theirs. Will you go with me,
+friend?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I cannot,&rdquo; said the teacher, shaking his head;
+&ldquo;I must not go to the heathen temples and witness their
+inhuman rites, except for the purpose of condemning their
+wickedness and folly.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Very good,&rdquo; returned Jack; &ldquo;then I&rsquo;ll
+go alone, for I cannot condemn their doings till I have seen
+them.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Jack arose, and we, having determined to go also, followed him
+through the banana groves to a rising ground immediately behind
+the village, on the top of which stood the Bur&eacute;, or
+temple, under the dark shade of a group of iron-wood trees.
+As we went through the village, I was again led to contrast the
+rude huts and sheds, and their almost naked savage-looking
+inhabitants, with the natives of the Christian village, who, to
+use the teacher&rsquo;s scriptural expression, were now
+&ldquo;clothed and in their right mind.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As we turned into a broad path leading towards the hill, we
+were arrested by the shouts of an approaching multitude in the
+rear. Drawing aside into the bushes we awaited their coming
+up, and as they drew near we observed that it was a procession of
+the natives, many of whom were dancing and gesticulating in the
+most frantic manner. They had an exceedingly hideous
+aspect, owing to the black, red, and yellow paints with which
+their faces and naked bodies were bedaubed. In the midst of
+these came a band of men carrying three or four planks, on which
+were seated in rows upwards of a dozen men. I shuddered
+involuntarily as I recollected the sacrifice of human victims at
+the island of Emo, and turned with a look of fear to Jack as I
+said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh, Jack! I have a terrible dread that they are
+going to commit some of their cruel practices on these wretched
+men. We had better not go to the temple. We shall
+only be horrified without being able to do any good, for I fear
+they are going to kill them.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Jack&rsquo;s face wore an expression of deep compassion as he
+said, in a low voice, &ldquo;No fear, Ralph; the sufferings of
+these poor fellows are over long ago.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I turned with a start as he spoke, and, glancing at the men,
+who were now quite near to the spot where we stood, saw that they
+were all dead. They were tied firmly with ropes in a
+sitting posture on the planks, and seemed, as they bent their
+sightless eye-balls and grinning mouths over the dancing crew
+below, as if they were laughing in ghastly mockery at the utter
+inability of their enemies to hurt them now. These, we
+discovered afterwards, were the men who had been slain in the
+battle of the previous day, and were now on their way to be first
+presented to the gods, and then eaten. Behind these came
+two men leading between them a third, whose hands were pinioned
+behind his back. He walked with a firm step, and wore a
+look of utter indifference on his face, as they led him along; so
+that we concluded he must be a criminal who was about to receive
+some slight punishment for his faults. The rear of the
+procession was brought up by a shouting crowd of women and
+children, with whom we mingled and followed to the temple.</p>
+
+<p>Here we arrived in a few minutes. The temple was a tall
+circular building, open at one side. Around it were strewn
+heaps of human bones and skulls. At a table inside sat the
+priest, an elderly man, with a long gray beard. He was
+seated on a stool, and before him lay several knives, made of
+wood, bone, and splinters of bamboo, with which he performed his
+office of dissecting dead bodies. Farther in lay a variety
+of articles that had been dedicated to the god, and among them
+were many spears and clubs. I observed among the latter
+some with human teeth sticking in them, where the victims had
+been clubbed in their mouths.</p>
+
+<p>Before this temple the bodies, which were painted with
+vermilion and soot, were arranged in a sitting posture; and a
+man, called a &ldquo;dan-vosa&rdquo; (orator), advanced, and,
+laying his hands on their heads, began to chide them, apparently,
+in a low bantering tone. What he said we knew not, but, as
+he went on, he waxed warm, and at last shouted to them at the top
+of his lungs, and finally finished by kicking the bodies over and
+running away, amid the shouts and laughter of the people, who now
+rushed forward. Seizing the bodies by a leg, or an arm, or
+by the hair of the head, they dragged them over stumps and stones
+and through sloughs, until they were exhausted. The bodies
+were then brought back to the temple and dissected by the priest,
+after which they were taken out to be baked.</p>
+
+<p>Close to the temple a large fire was kindled, in which stones
+were heated red hot. When ready these were spread out on
+the ground, and a thick coating of leaves strewn over them to
+slack the heat. On this &ldquo;lovo,&rdquo; or oven, the
+bodies were then placed, covered over, and left to bake.</p>
+
+<p>The crowd now ran, with terrible yells, towards a neighbouring
+hill or mound, on which we observed the frame-work of a house
+lying ready to be erected. Sick with horror, yet fascinated
+by curiosity, we staggered after them mechanically, scarce
+knowing where we were going or what we did, and feeling a sort of
+impression that all we saw was a dreadful dream.</p>
+
+<p>Arrived at the place, we saw the multitude crowding round a
+certain spot. We pressed forward and obtained a sight of
+what they were doing. A large wooden beam or post lay on
+the ground, beside the other parts of the frame-work of the
+house, and close to the end of it was a hole about seven feet
+deep and upwards of two feet wide. While we looked, the man
+whom we had before observed with his hands pinioned, was carried
+into the circle. His hands were now free, but his legs were
+tightly strapped together. The post of the house was then
+placed in the hole, and the man put in beside it. His head
+was a good way below the surface of the hole, and his arms were
+clasped round the post. Earth was now thrown in until all
+was covered over and stamped down; and this, we were afterwards
+told, was a <i>ceremony</i> usually performed at the dedication
+of a new temple, or the erection of a chief&rsquo;s house!</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Come, come,&rdquo; cried Jack, on beholding this
+horrible tragedy, &ldquo;we have seen enough, enough, far more
+than enough! Let us go.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Jack&rsquo;s face looked ghastly pale and haggard as we
+hurried back to rejoin the teacher, and I have no doubt that he
+felt terrible anxiety when he considered the number and ferocity
+of the savages, and the weakness of the few arms which were ready
+indeed to essay, but impotent to effect, Avatea&rsquo;s
+deliverance from these ruthless men.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXXII.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+An unexpected discovery, and a bold, reckless defiance, with
+its consequences&mdash;Plans of escape, and heroic resolves.</p>
+
+<p>When we returned to the shore, and related to our friend what
+had passed, he was greatly distressed, and groaned in spirit; but
+we had not sat long in conversation, when we were interrupted by
+the arrival of Tararo on the beach, accompanied by a number of
+followers bearing baskets of vegetables and fruits on their
+heads.</p>
+
+<p>We advanced to meet him, and he expressed, through our
+interpreter, much pleasure in seeing us.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And what is it that my friends wish to say to
+me?&rdquo; he inquired.</p>
+
+<p>The teacher explained that we came to beg that Avatea might be
+spared.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Tell him,&rdquo; said Jack, &ldquo;that I consider that
+I have a right to ask this of him, having not only saved the
+girl&rsquo;s life, but the lives of his own people also; and say
+that I wish her to be allowed to follow her own wishes, and join
+the Christians.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>While this was being translated, the chiefs brow lowered, and
+we could see plainly that our request met with no favourable
+reception. He replied with considerable energy, and at some
+length.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What says he?&rdquo; inquired Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I regret to say that he will not listen to the
+proposal. He says he has pledged his word to his friend
+that the girl shall be sent to him, and a deputy is even now on
+this island awaiting the fulfilment of the pledge.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Jack bit his lip in suppressed anger. &ldquo;Tell
+Tararo,&rdquo; he exclaimed with flashing eye, &ldquo;that if he
+does not grant my demand, it will be worse for him. Say I
+have a big gun on board my schooner that will blow his village
+into the sea, if he does not give up the girl.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Nay, my friend,&rdquo; said the teacher, gently,
+&ldquo;I will not tell him that; we must overcome evil with
+good.&rsquo;&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What does my friend say?&rdquo; inquired the chief, who
+seemed nettled by Jack&rsquo;s looks of defiance.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;He is displeased,&rdquo; replied the teacher.</p>
+
+<p>Tararo turned away with a smile of contempt, and walked
+towards the men who carried the baskets of vegetables, and who
+had now emptied the whole on the beach in an enormous pile.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What are they doing there?&rdquo; I inquired.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I think that they are laying out a gift which they
+intend to present to some one,&rdquo; said the teacher.</p>
+
+<p>At this moment a couple of men appeared leading a young girl
+between them; and, going towards the heap of fruits and
+vegetables, placed her on the top of it. We started with
+surprise and fear, for in the young female before us we
+recognised the Samoan girl, Avatea!</p>
+
+<p>We stood rooted to the earth with surprise and thick coming
+fears.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh! my dear young friend,&rdquo; whispered the teacher,
+in a voice of deep emotion, while he seized Jack by the arm,
+&ldquo;she is to be made a sacrifice even now!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Is she?&rdquo; cried Jack, with a vehement shout,
+spurning the teacher aside, and dashing over two natives who
+stood in his way, while he rushed towards the heap, sprang up its
+side, and seized Avatea by the arm. In another moment he
+dragged her down, placed her back to a large tree, and, wrenching
+a war-club from the hand of a native who seemed powerless and
+petrified with surprise, whirled it above his head, and yelled,
+rather than shouted, while his face blazed with fury, &ldquo;Come
+on, the whole nation of you, an ye like it, and do your
+worst!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>It seemed as though the challenge had been literally accepted;
+for every savage on the ground ran precipitately at Jack with
+club and spear, and, doubtless, would speedily have poured out
+his brave blood on the sod, had not the teacher rushed in between
+them, and, raising his voice to its utmost, cried.&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Stay your hands, warriors! It is not your part to
+judge in this matter. It is for Tararo, the chief, to say
+whether or not the young man shall live or die.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The natives were arrested; and I know not whether it was the
+gratifying acknowledgment of his superiority thus made by the
+teacher, or some lingering feeling of gratitude for Jack&rsquo;s
+former aid in time of need, that influenced Tararo, but he
+stepped forward, and, waving his hand, said to his
+people,&mdash;&ldquo;Desist. The young man&rsquo;s life is
+mine.&rdquo; Then, turning to Jack, he said, &ldquo;You
+have forfeited your liberty and life to me. Submit
+yourself, for we are more numerous than the sand upon the
+shore. You are but one; why should you die?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Villain!&rdquo; exclaimed Jack, passionately, &ldquo;I
+may die, but, assuredly, I shall not perish alone. I will
+not submit until you promise that this girl shall not be
+injured.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You are very bold,&rdquo; replied the chief, haughtily,
+&ldquo;but very foolish. Yet I will say that Avatea shall
+not be sent away, at least for three days.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;You had better accept these terms,&rdquo; whispered the
+teacher, entreatingly. &ldquo;If you persist in this mad
+defiance, you will be slain, and Avatea will be lost. Three
+days are worth having.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Jack hesitated a moment, then lowered his club, and, throwing
+it moodily to the ground, crossed his arms on his breast, and
+hung down his head in silence.</p>
+
+<p>Tararo seemed pleased by his submission, and told the teacher
+to say that he did not forget his former services, and,
+therefore, would leave him free as to his person, but that the
+schooner would be detained till he had further considered the
+matter.</p>
+
+<p>While the teacher translated this, he approached as near to
+where Avatea was standing as possible, without creating
+suspicion, and whispered to her a few words in the native
+language. Avatea, who, during the whole of the foregoing
+scene, had stood leaning against the tree perfectly passive, and
+seemingly quite uninterested in all that was going on, replied by
+a single rapid glance of her dark eye, which was instantly cast
+down again on the ground at her feet.</p>
+
+<p>Tararo now advanced, and taking the girl by the hand, led her
+unresistingly away, while Jack, Peterkin, and I returned with the
+teacher on board the schooner.</p>
+
+<p>On reaching the deck, we went down to the cabin, where Jack
+threw himself, in a state of great dejection, on a couch; but the
+teacher seated himself by his side, and, laying his hand upon his
+shoulder, said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Do not give way to anger, my young friend. God
+has given us three days, and we must use the means that are in
+our power to free this poor girl from slavery. We must not
+sit in idle disappointment, we must act&rdquo;&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Act!&rdquo; cried Jack, raising himself, and tossing
+back his hair wildly; &ldquo;it is mockery to balk of acting when
+one is bound hand and foot. How can I act? I cannot
+fight a whole nation of savages single-handed. Yes,&rdquo;
+he said, with a bitter smile, &ldquo;I can fight them, but I
+cannot conquer them, or save Avatea.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Patience, my friend; your spirit is not a good one just
+now. You cannot expect that blessing which alone can insure
+success, unless you are more submissive. I will tell you my
+plans if you will listen.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Listen!&rdquo; cried Jack, eagerly, &ldquo;of course I
+will, my good fellow; I did not know you had any plans. Out
+with them. I only hope you will show me how I can get the
+girl on board of this schooner, and I&rsquo;d up anchor and away
+in no time. But proceed with your plans.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The teacher smiled sadly: &ldquo;Ah! my friend, if one fathom
+of your anchor chain were to rattle, as you drew it in, a
+thousand warriors would be standing on your deck. No, no,
+that could not be done. Even now, your ship would be taken
+from you were it not that Tararo has some feeling of gratitude
+toward you. But I know Tararo well. He is a man of
+falsehood, as all the unconverted savages are. The chief to
+whom he has promised this girl is very powerful, and Tararo
+<i>must</i> fulfil his promise. He has told you that he
+would do nothing to the girl for three days; but that is because
+the party who are to take her away will not be ready to start for
+three days. Still, as he might have made you a prisoner
+during those three days, I say that God has given them to
+us.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, but what do you propose to do?&rdquo; said Jack,
+impatiently.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;My plan involves much danger, but I see no other, and I
+think you have courage to brave it. It is this: There is an
+island about fifty miles to the south of this, the natives of
+which are Christians, and have been so for two years or more, and
+the principal chief is Avatea&rsquo;s lover. Once there,
+Avatea would be safe. Now, I suggest that you should
+abandon your schooner. Do you think that you can make so
+great a sacrifice?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Friend,&rdquo; replied Jack, &ldquo;when I make up my
+mind to go through with a thing of importance, I can make any
+sacrifice.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The teacher smiled. &ldquo;Well, then, the savages could
+not conceive it possible that, for the sake of a girl, you would
+voluntarily lose your fine vessel; therefore as long as she lies
+here they think they have you all safe: so I suggest that we get
+a quantity of stores conveyed to a sequestered part of the shore,
+provide a small canoe, put Avatea on board, and you three would
+paddle to the Christian island.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Bravo!&rdquo; cried Peterkin, springing up and seizing
+the teacher&rsquo;s hand. &ldquo;Missionary, you&rsquo;re a
+regular brick. I didn&rsquo;t think you had so much in
+you.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;As for me,&rdquo; continued the teacher, &ldquo;I will
+remain on board till they discover that you are gone. Then
+they will ask me where you are gone to, and I will refuse to
+tell.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And what&rsquo;ll be the result of that?&rdquo;
+inquired Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I know not. Perhaps they will kill me;
+but,&rdquo; he added, looking at Jack with a peculiar smile,
+&ldquo;I too am not afraid to die in a good cause!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;But how are we to get hold of Avatea?&rdquo; inquired
+Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I have arranged with her to meet us at a particular
+spot, to which I will guide you to-night. We shall then
+arrange about it. She will easily manage to elude her
+keepers, who are not very strict in watching her, thinking it
+impossible that she could escape from the island. Indeed, I
+am sure that such an idea will never enter their heads.
+But, as I have said, you run great danger. Fifty miles in a
+small canoe, on the open sea, is a great voyage to make.
+You may miss the island, too, in which case there is no other in
+that direction for a hundred miles or more; and if you lose your
+way and fall among other heathens, you know the law of
+Feejee&mdash;a cast-away who gains the shore is doomed to
+die. You must count the cost, my young friend.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I have counted it,&rdquo; replied Jack. &ldquo;If
+Avatea consents to run the risk, most certainly I will; and so
+will my comrades also. Besides,&rdquo; added Jack, looking
+seriously into the teacher&rsquo;s face, &ldquo;your
+Bible,&mdash;<i>our</i> Bible, tells of ONE who delivers those
+who call on Him in the time of trouble; who holds the winds in
+his fists and the waters in the hollow of his hand.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We now set about active preparations for the intended voyage;
+collected together such things as we should require, and laid out
+on the deck provisions sufficient to maintain us for several
+weeks, purposing to load the canoe with as much as she could hold
+consistently with speed and safety. These we covered with a
+tarpaulin, intending to convey them to the canoe only a few hours
+before starting. When night spread her sable curtain over
+the scene, we prepared to land; but, first, kneeling along with
+the natives and the teacher, the latter implored a blessing on
+our enterprise. Then we rowed quietly to the shore and
+followed our sable guide, who led us by a long detour, in order
+to avoid the village, to the place of rendezvous. We had
+not stood more than five minutes under the gloomy shade of the
+thick foliage when a dark figure glided noiselessly up to us.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ah! here you are,&rdquo; said Jack, as Avatea
+approached. &ldquo;Now, then, tell her what we&rsquo;ve
+come about, and don&rsquo;t waste time.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I understan&rsquo; leetl English,&rdquo; said Avatea,
+in a low voice.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Why, where did you pick up English?&rdquo; exclaimed
+Jack, in amazement; &ldquo;you were dumb as a stone when I saw
+you last.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;She has learned all she knows of it from me,&rdquo;
+said the teacher, &ldquo;since she came to the island.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We now gave Avatea a full explanation of our plans, entering
+into all the details, and concealing none of the danger, so that
+she might be fully aware of the risk she ran. As we had
+anticipated, she was too glad of the opportunity thus afforded
+her to escape from her persecutors to think of the danger or
+risk.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Then you&rsquo;re willing to go with us, are
+you?&rdquo; said Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Yis, I am willing to go.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And you&rsquo;re not afraid to trust yourself out on
+the deep sea so far?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No, I not &rsquo;fraid to go. Safe with
+Christian.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>After some further consultation, the teacher suggested that it
+was time to return, so we bade Avatea good night, and having
+appointed to meet at the cliff where the canoe lay, on the
+following night, just after dark, we hastened away&mdash;we to
+row on board the schooner with muffled oars&mdash;Avatea to glide
+back to her prison-hut among the Mango savages.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXXIII.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+The flight&mdash;The pursuit&mdash;Despair and its
+results&mdash;The lion bearded in his den again&mdash;Awful
+danger threatened and wonderfully averted&mdash;A terrific
+storm.</p>
+
+<p>As the time for our meditated flight drew near, we became
+naturally very fearful lest our purpose should be discovered, and
+we spent the whole of the following day in a state of nervous
+anxiety. We resolved to go a-shore and ramble about the
+village, as if to observe the habits and dwellings of the people,
+as we thought that an air of affected indifference to the events
+of the previous day would be more likely than any other course of
+conduct to avert suspicion as to our intentions. While we
+were thus occupied, the teacher remained on board with the
+Christian natives, whose powerful voices reached us ever and anon
+as they engaged in singing hymns or in prayer.</p>
+
+<p>At last the long and tedious day came to a close, the sank
+into the sea, and the short-lived twilight of those regions, to
+which I have already referred, ended abruptly in a dark
+night. Hastily throwing a few blankets into our little
+boat, we stepped into it, and, whispering farewell to the natives
+in the schooner, rowed gently over the lagoon, taking care to
+keep as near to the beach as possible. We rowed in the
+utmost silence and with muffled oars, so that had any one
+observed us at the distance of a few yards, he might have almost
+taken us for a phantom-boat or a shadow on the dark water.
+Not a breath of air was stirring; but fortunately the gentle
+ripple of the sea upon the shore, mingled with the soft roar of
+the breaker on the distant reef, effectually drowned the slight
+plash that we unavoidably made in the water by the dipping of our
+oars.</p>
+
+<p>Quarter of an hour sufficed to bring us to the over-hanging
+cliff under whose black shadow our little canoe lay, with her bow
+in the water ready to be launched, and most of her cargo already
+stowed away. As the keel of our little boat grated on the
+sand, a hand was laid upon the bow, and a dim form was seen.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ha!&rdquo; said Peterkin in a whisper, as he stepped
+upon the beach, &ldquo;is that you, Avatea?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Yis, it am me,&rdquo; was the reply.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;All right! Now, then, gently. Help me to
+shove off the canoe,&rdquo; whispered Jack to the teacher;
+&ldquo;and Peterkin, do you shove these blankets aboard, we may
+want them before long. Avatea, step into the
+middle;&mdash;that&rsquo;s right.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Is all ready?&rdquo; whispered the teacher.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Not quite,&rdquo; replied Peterkin. &ldquo;Here,
+Ralph, lay hold o&rsquo; this pair of oars, and stow them away if
+you can. I don&rsquo;t like paddles. After
+we&rsquo;re safe away I&rsquo;ll try to rig up rollicks for
+them.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, then, in with you and shove off.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>One more earnest squeeze of the kind teacher&rsquo;s hand,
+and, with his whispered blessing yet sounding in our ears, we
+shot like an arrow from the shore, sped over the still waters of
+the lagoon, and paddled as swiftly as strong arms and willing
+hearts could urge us over the long swell of the open sea.</p>
+
+<p>All that night and the whole of the following day we plied our
+paddles in almost total silence and without halt, save twice to
+recruit our failing energies with a mouthful of food and a
+draught of water. Jack had taken the bearing of the island
+just after starting, and laying a small pocket-compass before
+him, kept the head of the canoe due south, for our chance of
+hitting the island depended very much on the faithfulness of our
+steersman in keeping our tiny bark exactly and constantly on its
+proper course. Peterkin and I paddled in the bow, and
+Avatea worked untiringly in the middle.</p>
+
+<p>As the sun&rsquo;s lower limb dipped on the gilded edge of the
+sea Jack ceased working, threw down his paddle, and called a
+halt.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There,&rdquo; he cried, heaving a deep, long-drawn
+sigh, &ldquo;we&rsquo;ve put a considerable breadth of water
+between us and these black rascals, so now we&rsquo;ll have a
+hearty supper and a sound sleep.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Hear, hear,&rdquo; cried Peterkin. &ldquo;Nobly
+spoken, Jack. Hand me a drop water, Ralph. Why, girl
+what&rsquo;s wrong with you? You look just like a black owl
+blinking in the sunshine.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Avatea smiled. &ldquo;I sleepy,&rdquo; she said; and as
+if to prove the truth of this, she laid her head on the edge of
+the canoe and fell fast asleep.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That&rsquo;s uncommon sharp practice,&rdquo; said
+Peterkin, with a broad grin. &ldquo;Don&rsquo;t you think
+we should awake her to make her eat something first? or,
+perhaps,&rdquo; he added, with a grave, meditative look,
+&ldquo;perhaps we might put some food in her mouth, which is so
+elegantly open at the present moment, and see if she&rsquo;d
+swallow it while asleep. If so, Ralph, you might come round
+to the front here and feed her quietly, while Jack and I are
+tucking into the victuals. It would be a monstrous economy
+of time.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I could not help smiling at Peterkin&rsquo;s idea, which,
+indeed, when I pondered it, seemed remarkably good in theory;
+nevertheless I declined to put it in practice, being fearful of
+the result should the victual chance to go down the wrong
+throat. But, on suggesting this to Peterkin, he
+exclaimed&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Down the wrong throat, man! why, a fellow with half an
+eye might see that if it went down Avatea&rsquo;s throat it could
+not go down the wrong throat!&mdash;unless, indeed, you have all
+of a sudden become inordinately selfish, and think that all the
+throats in the world are wrong ones except your own.
+However, don&rsquo;t talk so much, and hand me the pork before
+Jack finishes it. I feel myself entitled to at least one
+minute morsel.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Peterkin, you&rsquo;re a villain. A paltry little
+villain,&rdquo; said Jack, quietly, as he tossed the hind legs
+(including the tail) of a cold roast pig to his comrade;
+&ldquo;and I must again express my regret that unavoidable
+circumstances have thrust your society upon me, and that
+necessity has compelled me to cultivate your acquaintance.
+Were it not that you are incapable of walking upon the water, I
+would order you, sir, out of the canoe.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;There! you&rsquo;ve wakened Avatea with your long
+tongue,&rdquo; retorted Peterkin, with a frown, as the girl gave
+vent to a deep sigh. &ldquo;No,&rdquo; he continued,
+&ldquo;it was only a snore. Perchance she dreameth of her
+black Apollo. I say, Ralph, do leave just one little slice
+of that yam. Between you and Jack I run a chance of being
+put on short allowance, if
+not&mdash;yei&mdash;a&mdash;a&mdash;ow!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin&rsquo;s concluding remark was a yawn of so great
+energy that Jack recommended him to postpone the conclusion of
+his meal till next morning,&mdash;a piece of advice which he
+followed so quickly, that I was forcibly reminded of his remark,
+a few minutes before, in regard to the sharp practice of
+Avatea.</p>
+
+<p>My readers will have observed, probably, by this time, that I
+am much given to meditation; they will not, therefore, be
+surprised to learn that I fell into a deep reverie on the subject
+of sleep, which was continued without intermission into the
+night, and prolonged without interruption into the following
+morning. But I cannot feel assured that I actually slept
+during that time, although I am tolerably certain that I was not
+awake.</p>
+
+<p>Thus we lay like a shadow on the still bosom of the ocean,
+while the night closed in, and all around was calm, dark, and
+silent.</p>
+
+<p>A thrilling cry of alarm from Peterkin startled us in the
+morning, just as the gray dawn began to glimmer in the east.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;What&rsquo;s wrong?&rdquo; cried Jack, starting up.</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin replied by pointing with a look of anxious dread
+towards the horizon; and a glance sufficed to show us that one of
+the largest sized war-canoes was approaching us!</p>
+
+<p>With a groan of mingled despair and anger Jack seized his
+paddle, glanced at the compass, and, in a suppressed voice,
+commanded us to &ldquo;give way.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>But we did not require to be urged. Already our four
+paddles were glancing in the water, and the canoe bounded over
+the glassy sea like a dolphin, while a shout from our pursuers
+told that they had observed our motions.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I see something like land ahead,&rdquo; said Jack, in a
+hopeful tone. &ldquo;It seems impossible that we could have
+made the island yet; still, if it is so, we may reach it before
+these fellows can catch us, for our canoe is light and our
+muscles are fresh.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>No one replied; for, to say truth, we felt that, in a long
+chase, we had no chance whatever with a canoe which held nearly a
+hundred warriors. Nevertheless, we resolved to do our
+utmost to escape, and paddled with a degree of vigour that kept
+us well in advance of our pursuers. The war-canoe was so
+far behind us that it seemed but a little speck on the sea, and
+the shouts, to which the crew occasionally gave vent, came
+faintly towards us on the morning breeze. We therefore
+hoped that we should be able to keep in advance for an hour or
+two, when we might, perhaps, reach the land ahead. But this
+hope was suddenly crushed by the supposed land, not long after,
+rising up into the sky; thus proving itself to be a fog-bank!</p>
+
+<p>A bitter feeling of disappointment filled each heart, and was
+expressed on each countenance, as we beheld this termination to
+our hopes. But we had little time to think of regret.
+Our danger was too great and imminent to permit of a
+moment&rsquo;s relaxation from our exertions. No hope now
+animated our bosoms; but a feeling of despair, strange to say,
+lent us power to work, and nerved our arms with such energy, that
+it was several hours ere the savages overtook us. When we
+saw that there was indeed no chance of escape, and that paddling
+any longer would only serve to exhaust our strength, without
+doing any good, we turned the side of our canoe towards the
+approaching enemy, and laid down our paddles.</p>
+
+<p>Silently, and with a look of bitter determination on his face,
+Jack lifted one of the light boat-oars that we had brought with
+us, and, resting it on his shoulder, stood up in an attitude of
+bold defiance. Peterkin took the other oar and also stood
+up, but there was no anger visible on his countenance. When
+not sparkling with fun, it usually wore a mild, sad expression,
+which was deepened on the present occasion, as he glanced at
+Avatea, who sat with her face resting in her hands upon her
+knees. Without knowing very well what I intended to do, I
+also arose and grasped my paddle with both hands.</p>
+
+<p>On came the large canoe like a war-horse of the deep, with the
+foam curling from its sharp bow, and the spear-heads of the
+savages glancing the beams of the rising sun. Perfect
+silence was maintained on both sides, and we could hear the
+hissing water, and see the frowning eyes of the warriors, as they
+came rushing on. When about twenty yards distant, five or
+six of the savages in the bow rose, and, laying aside their
+paddles, took up their spears. Jack and Peterkin raised
+their oars, while, with a feeling of madness whirling in my
+brain, I grasped my paddle and prepared for the onset. But,
+before any of us could strike a blow, the sharp prow of the
+war-canoe struck us like a thunderbolt on the side, and hurled us
+into the sea!</p>
+
+<p>What occurred after this I cannot tell, for I was nearly
+drowned; but when I recovered from the state of insensibility
+into which I had been thrown, I found myself stretched on my
+back, bound hand and foot between Jack and Peterkin, in the
+bottom of the large canoe.</p>
+
+<p>In this condition we lay the whole day, during which time the
+savages only rested one hour. When night came, they rested
+again for another hour, and appeared to sleep just as they
+sat. But we were neither unbound nor allowed to speak to
+each other during the voyage, nor was a morsel of food or a
+draught of water given to us. For food, however, we cared
+little; but we would have given much for a drop of water to cool
+our parched lips, and we would have been glad, too, had they
+loosened the cords that bound us, for they were tightly fastened
+and occasioned us much pain. The air, also, was unusually
+hot, so much so that I felt convinced that a storm was
+brewing. This also added to our sufferings. However,
+these were at length relieved by our arrival at the island from
+which we had fled.</p>
+
+<p>While we were being led ashore, we caught a glimpse of Avatea,
+who was seated in the hinder part of the canoe. She was not
+fettered in any way. Our captors now drove us before them
+towards the hut of Tararo, at which we speedily arrived, and
+found the chief seated with an expression on his face that boded
+us no good. Our friend the teacher stood beside him, with a
+look of anxiety on his mild features.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;How comes it,&rdquo; said Tararo, turning to the
+teacher, &ldquo;that these youths have abused our
+hospitality?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Tell him,&rdquo; replied Jack, &ldquo;that we have not
+abused his hospitality, for his hospitality has not been extended
+to us. I came to the island to deliver Avatea, and my only
+regret is that I have failed to do so. If I get another
+chance, I will try to save her yet.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The teacher shook his head. &ldquo;Nay, my young friend,
+I had better not tell him that. It will only incense
+him.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Fear not,&rdquo; replied Jack. &ldquo;If you
+don&rsquo;t tell him that, you&rsquo;ll tell him nothing, for I
+won&rsquo;t say anything softer.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>On hearing Jack&rsquo;s speech, Tararo frowned and his eye
+flashed with anger.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Go,&rdquo; he said, &ldquo;presumptuous boy. My
+debt to you is cancelled. You and your companions shall
+die.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As he spoke he rose and signed to several of his attendants,
+who seized Jack, and Peterkin, and me, violently by the collars,
+and, dragging us from the hut of the chief, led us through the
+wood to the outskirts of the village. Here they thrust us
+into a species of natural cave in a cliff, and, having barricaded
+the entrance, left us in total darkness.</p>
+
+<p>After feeling about for some time&mdash;for our legs were
+unshackled, although our wrists were still bound with
+thongs&mdash;we found a low ledge of rock running along one side
+of the cavern. On this we seated ourselves, and for a long
+time maintained unbroken silence.</p>
+
+<p>At last I could restrain my feelings no longer.
+&ldquo;Alas! dear Jack and Peterkin,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;what
+is to become of us? I fear that we are doomed to
+die.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I know not,&rdquo; replied Jack, in a tremulous voice,
+&ldquo;I know not; Ralph, I regret deeply the hastiness of my
+violent temper, which, I must confess, has been the chief cause
+of our being brought to this sad condition. Perhaps the
+teacher may do something for us. But I have little
+hope.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ah! no,&rdquo; said Peterkin, with a heavy sigh;
+&ldquo;I am sure he can&rsquo;t help us. Tararo
+doesn&rsquo;t care more for him than for one of his
+dogs.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Truly,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;there seems no chance of
+deliverance, unless the Almighty puts forth his arm to save
+us. Yet I must say that I have great hope, my comrades, for
+we have come to this dark place by no fault of ours&mdash;unless
+it be a fault to try to succour a woman in distress.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>I was interrupted in my remarks by a noise at the entrance to
+the cavern, which was caused by the removal of the
+barricade. Immediately after, three men entered, and,
+taking us by the collars of our coats, led us away through the
+forest. As we advanced, we heard much shouting and beating
+of native drums in the village, and at first we thought that our
+guards were conducting us to the hut of Tararo again. But
+in this we were mistaken. The beating of drums gradually
+increased, and soon after we observed a procession of the natives
+coming towards us. At the head of this procession we were
+placed, and then we all advanced together towards the temple
+where human victims were wont to be sacrificed!</p>
+
+<p>A thrill of horror ran through my heart as I recalled to mind
+the awful scenes that I had before witnessed at that dreadful
+spot. But deliverance came suddenly from a quarter whence
+we little expected it. During the whole of that day there
+had been an unusual degree of heat in the atmosphere, and the sky
+assumed that lurid aspect which portends a thunder-storm.
+Just as we were approaching the horrid temple, a growl of thunder
+burst overhead and heavy drops of rain began to fall.</p>
+
+<p>Those who have not witnessed gales and storms in tropical
+regions can form but a faint conception of the fearful hurricane
+that burst upon the island of Mango at this time. Before we
+reached the temple, the storm burst upon us with a deafening
+roar, and the natives, who knew too well the devastation that was
+to follow, fled right and left through the woods in order to save
+their property, leaving us alone in the midst of the howling
+storm. The trees around us bent before the blast like
+willows, and we were about to flee in order to seek shelter, when
+the teacher ran toward us with a knife in his hand.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Thank the Lord,&rdquo; he said, cutting our bonds,
+&ldquo;I am in time! Now, seek the shelter of the nearest
+rock.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>This we did without a moment&rsquo;s hesitation, for the
+whistling wind burst, ever and anon, like thunder-claps among the
+trees, and, tearing them from their roots, hurled them with
+violence to the ground. Rain cut across the land in sheets,
+and lightning played like forked serpents in the air; while, high
+above the roar of the hissing tempest, the thunder crashed, and
+burst, and rolled in awful majesty.</p>
+
+<p>In the village the scene was absolutely appalling. Roofs
+were blown completely off the houses in many cases; and in
+others, the houses themselves were levelled with the
+ground. In the midst of this, the natives were darting to
+and fro, in some instances saving their goods, but in many others
+seeking to save themselves from the storm of destruction that
+whirled around them. But, terrific although the tempest was
+on land, it was still more tremendous on the mighty ocean.
+Billows sprang, as it were, from the great deep, and while their
+crests were absolutely scattered into white mist, they fell upon
+the beach with a crash that seemed to shake the solid land.
+But they did not end there. Each successive wave swept
+higher and higher on the beach, until the ocean lashed its angry
+waters among the trees and bushes, and at length, in a sheet of
+white curdled foam, swept into the village and upset and carried
+off, or dashed into wreck, whole rows of the native
+dwellings! It was a sublime, an awful scene, calculated, in
+some degree at least, to impress the mind of beholders with the
+might and the majesty of God.</p>
+
+<p>We found shelter in a cave that night and all the next day,
+during which time the storm raged in fury; but on the night
+following it abated somewhat, and in the morning we went to the
+village to seek for food, being so famished with hunger that we
+lost all feeling of danger and all wish to escape in our desire
+to satisfy the cravings of nature. But no sooner had we
+obtained food than we began to wish that we had rather
+endeavoured to make our escape into the mountains. This we
+attempted to do soon afterwards, but the natives were now able to
+look after us, and on our showing a disposition to avoid
+observation and make towards the mountains, we were seized by
+three warriors, who once more bound our wrists and thrust us into
+our former prison.</p>
+
+<p>It is true Jack made a vigorous resistance, and knocked down
+the first savage who seized him, with a well-directed blow of his
+fist, but he was speedily overpowered by others. Thus we
+were again prisoners, with the prospect of torture and a violent
+death before us.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXXIV.</h2>
+
+<p class="letter">
+Imprisonment&mdash;Sinking hopes&mdash;Unexpected freedom to
+more than one, and in more senses than one.</p>
+
+<p>For a long long month we remained in our dark and dreary
+prison, during which dismal time we did not see the face of a
+human being, except that of the silent savage who brought us our
+daily food.</p>
+
+<p>There have been one or two seasons in my life during which I
+have felt as if the darkness of sorrow and desolation that
+crushed my inmost heart could never pass away, until death should
+make me cease to feel the present was such a season.</p>
+
+<p>During the first part of our confinement we felt a cold chill
+at our hearts every time we heard a foot-fall near the
+cave&mdash;dreading lest it should prove to be that of our
+executioner. But as time dragged heavily on, we ceased to
+feel this alarm, and began to experience such a deep,
+irrepressible longing for freedom, that we chafed and fretted in
+our confinement like tigers. Then a feeling of despair came
+over us, and we actually longed for the time when the savages
+would take us forth to die! But these changes took place
+very gradually, and were mingled sometimes with brighter
+thoughts; for there were times when we sat in that dark cavern on
+our ledge of rock and conversed almost pleasantly about the past,
+until we well-nigh forgot the dreary present. But we seldom
+ventured to touch upon the future.</p>
+
+<p>A few decayed leaves and boughs formed our bed; and a scanty
+supply of yams and taro, brought to us once a-day, constituted
+our food.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Well, Ralph, how have you slept?&rdquo; said Jack, in a
+listless tone, on rising one morning from his humble couch.
+&ldquo;Were you much disturbed by the wind last night?&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;No,&rdquo; said I; &ldquo;I dreamed of home all night,
+and I thought that my mother smiled upon me, and beckoned me to
+go to her; but I could not, for I was chained.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And I dreamed, too,&rdquo; said Peterkin; &ldquo;but it
+was of our happy home on the Coral Island. I thought we
+were swimming in the Water Garden; then the savages gave a yell,
+and we were immediately in the cave at Spouting Cliff, which,
+somehow or other, changed into this gloomy cavern; and I awoke to
+find it true.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin&rsquo;s tone was so much altered by the depressing
+influence of his long imprisonment, that, had I not known it was
+he who spoke, I should scarcely have recognised it, so sad was
+it, and so unlike to the merry, cheerful voice we had been
+accustomed to hear. I pondered this much, and thought of
+the terrible decline of happiness that may come on human beings
+in so short a time; how bright the sunshine in the sky at one
+time, and, in a short space, how dark the overshadowing
+cloud! I had no doubt that the Bible would have given me
+much light and comfort on this subject, if I had possessed one,
+and I once more had occasion to regret deeply having neglected to
+store my memory with its consoling truths.</p>
+
+<p>While I meditated thus, Peterkin again broke the silence of
+the cave, by saying, in a melancholy tone, &ldquo;Oh, I wonder if
+we shall ever see our dear island more.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>His voice trembled, and, covering his face with both hands, he
+bent down his head and wept. It was an unusual sight for me
+to see our once joyous companion in tears, and I felt a burning
+desire to comfort him; but, alas! what could I say? I could
+hold out no hope; and although I essayed twice to speak, the
+words refused to pass my lips. While I hesitated, Jack sat
+down beside him, and whispered a few words in his ear, while
+Peterkin threw himself on his friend&rsquo;s breast, and rested
+his head on his shoulder.</p>
+
+<p>Thus we sat for some time in deep silence. Soon after,
+we heard footsteps at the entrance of the cave, and immediately
+our jailer entered. We were so much accustomed to his
+regular visits, however, that we paid little attention to him,
+expecting that he would set down our meagre fare, as usual, and
+depart. But, to our surprise, instead of doing so, he
+advanced towards us with a knife in his hand, and, going up to
+Jack, he cut the thongs that bound his wrists, then he did the
+same to Peterkin and me! For fully five minutes we stood in
+speechless amazement, with our freed hands hanging idly by our
+sides. The first thought that rushed into my mind was, that
+the time had come to put us to death; and although, as I have
+said before, we actually wished for death in the strength of our
+despair, now that we thought it drew really near I felt all the
+natural love of life revive in my heart, mingled with a chill of
+horror at the suddenness of our call.</p>
+
+<p>But I was mistaken. After cutting our bonds, the savage
+pointed to the cave&rsquo;s mouth, and we marched, almost
+mechanically, into the open air. Here, to our surprise, we
+found the teacher standing under a tree, with his hands clasped
+before him, and the tears trickling down his dark cheeks.
+On seeing Jack, who came out first, he sprang towards him, and
+clasping him in his arms, exclaimed,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Oh! my dear young friend, through the great goodness of
+God you are free!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Free!&rdquo; cried Jack.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Ay, free,&rdquo; repeated the teacher, shaking us
+warmly by the hands again and again; &ldquo;free to go and come
+as you will. The Lord has unloosed the bands of the captive
+and set the prisoners free. A missionary has been sent to
+us, and Tararo has embraced the Christian religion! The
+people are even now burning their gods of wood! Come, my
+dear friends, and see the glorious sight.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We could scarcely credit our senses. So long had we been
+accustomed in our cavern to dream of deliverance, that we
+imagined for a moment this must surely be nothing more than
+another vivid dream. Our eyes and minds were dazzled, too,
+by the brilliant sunshine, which almost blinded us after our long
+confinement to the gloom of our prison, so that we felt giddy
+with the variety of conflicting emotions that filled our
+throbbing bosoms; but as we followed the footsteps of our sable
+friend, and beheld the bright foliage of the trees, and heard the
+cries of the paroquets, and smelt the rich perfume of the
+flowering shrubs, the truth, that we were really delivered from
+prison and from death, rushed with overwhelming power into our
+souls, and, with one accord, while tears sprang to our eyes, we
+uttered a loud long cheer of joy.</p>
+
+<p>It was replied to by a shout from a number of the natives who
+chanced to be near. Running towards us, they shook us by
+the hand with every demonstration of kindly feeling. They
+then fell behind, and, forming a sort of procession, conducted us
+to the dwelling of Tararo.</p>
+
+<p>The scene that met our eyes here was one that I shall never
+forget. On a rude bench in front of his house sat the
+chief. A native stood on his left hand, who, from his
+dress, seemed to be a teacher. On his right stood an
+English gentleman, who, I at once and rightly concluded, was a
+missionary. He was tall, thin, and apparently past forty,
+with a bald forehead, and thin gray hair. The expression of
+his countenance was the most winning I ever saw, and his clear
+gray eye beamed with a look that was frank, fearless, loving, and
+truthful. In front of the chief was an open space, in the
+centre of which lay a pile of wooden idols, ready to be set on
+fire; and around these were assembled thousands of natives, who
+had come to join in or to witness the unusual sight. A
+bright smile overspread the missionary&rsquo;s face as he
+advanced quickly to meet us, and he shook us warmly by the
+hands.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I am overjoyed to meet you, my dear young
+friends,&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;My friend, and your friend,
+the teacher, has told me your history; and I thank our Father in
+heaven, with all my heart, that he has guided me to this island,
+and made me the instrument of saving you.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>We thanked the missionary most heartily, and asked him in some
+surprise how he had succeeded in turning the heart of Tararo in
+our favour.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;I will tell you that at a more convenient time,&rdquo;
+he answered, &ldquo;meanwhile we must not forget the respect due
+to the chief. He waits to receive you.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>In the conversation that immediately followed between us and
+Tararo, the latter said that the light of the gospel of Jesus
+Christ had been sent to the island, and that to it we were
+indebted for our freedom. Moreover, he told us that we were
+at liberty to depart in our schooner whenever we pleased, and
+that we should be supplied with as much provision as we
+required. He concluded by shaking hands with us warmly, and
+performing the ceremony of rubbing noses.</p>
+
+<p>This was indeed good news to us, and we could hardly find
+words to express our gratitude to the chief and to the
+missionary.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;And what of Avatea?&rdquo; inquired Jack.</p>
+
+<p>The missionary replied by pointing to a group of natives in
+the midst of whom the girl stood. Beside her was a tall,
+strapping fellow, whose noble mien and air of superiority bespoke
+him a chief of no ordinary kind.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That youth is her lover. He came this very
+morning in his war-canoe to treat with Tararo for Avatea.
+He is to be married in a few days, and afterwards returns to his
+island home with his bride!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That&rsquo;s capital,&rdquo; said Jack, as he stepped
+up to the savage and gave him a hearty shake of the hand.
+&ldquo;I wish you joy, my lad;&mdash;and you too,
+Avatea.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>As Jack spoke, Avatea&rsquo;s lover took him by the hand and
+led him to the spot where Tararo and the missionary stood,
+surrounded by most of the chief men of the tribe. The girl
+herself followed, and stood on his left hand while her lover
+stood on his right, and, commanding silence, made the following
+speech, which was translated by the missionary:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Young friend, you have seen few years, but your head is
+old. Your heart also is large and very brave. I and
+Avatea are your debtors, and we wish, in the midst of this
+assembly, to acknowledge our debt, and to say that it is one
+which we can never repay. You have risked your life for one
+who was known to you only for a few days. But she was a
+woman in distress, and that was enough to secure to her the aid
+of a Christian man. We, who live in these islands of the
+sea, know that the true Christians always act thus. Their
+religion is one of love and kindness. We thank God that so
+many Christians have been sent here&mdash;we hope many more will
+come. Remember that I and Avatea will think of you and pray
+for you and your brave comrades when you are far away.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>To this kind speech Jack returned a short sailor-like reply,
+in which he insisted that he had only done for Avatea what he
+would have done for any woman under the sun. But
+Jack&rsquo;s forte did not lie in speech-making, so he terminated
+rather abruptly by seizing the chief&rsquo;s hand and shaking it
+violently, after which he made a hasty retreat.</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;Now, then, Ralph and Peterkin,&rdquo; said Jack, as we
+mingled with the crowd, &ldquo;it seems to me that the object we
+came here for having been satisfactorily accomplished, we have
+nothing more to do but get ready for sea as fast as we can, and
+hurrah for dear old England!&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>&ldquo;That&rsquo;s my idea precisely,&rdquo; said Peterkin,
+endeavouring to wink, but he had wept so much of late, poor
+fellow, that he found it difficult; &ldquo;however, I&rsquo;m not
+going away till I see these fellows burn their gods.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>Peterkin had his wish, for, in a few minutes afterwards, fire
+was put to the pile, the roaring flames ascended, and, amid the
+acclamations of the assembled thousands, the false gods of Mango
+were reduced to ashes!</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2>CHAPTER XXXV.</h2>
+
+<p>Conclusion.</p>
+
+<p>To part is the lot of all mankind. The world is a scene
+of constant leave-taking, and the hands that grasp in cordial
+greeting to-day, are doomed ere long to unite for the last time,
+when the quivering lips pronounce the
+word&mdash;&ldquo;Farewell.&rdquo; It is a sad thought, but
+should we on that account exclude it from our minds? May
+not a lesson worth learning be gathered in the contemplation of
+it? May it not, perchance, teach us to devote our thoughts
+more frequently and attentively to that land where we meet, but
+part no more?</p>
+
+<p>How many do we part from in this world with a light
+&ldquo;Good-bye,&rdquo; whom we never see again! Often do I
+think, in my meditations on this subject, that if we realized
+more fully the shortness of the fleeting intercourse that we have
+in this world with many of our fellow-men, we would try more
+earnestly to do them good, to give them a friendly smile, as it
+were, in passing (for the longest intercourse on earth is little
+more than a passing word and glance), and show that we have
+sympathy with them in the short quick struggle of life, by our
+kindly words and looks and action.</p>
+
+<p>The time soon drew near when we were to quit the islands of
+the South Seas; and, strange though it may appear, we felt deep
+regret at parting with the natives of the island of Mango; for,
+after they embraced the Christian faith, they sought, by showing
+us the utmost kindness, to compensate for the harsh treatment we
+had experienced at their hands; and we felt a growing affection
+for the native teachers and the missionary, and especially for
+Avatea and her husband.</p>
+
+<p>Before leaving, we had many long and interesting conversations
+with the missionary, in one of which he told us that he had been
+making for the island of Raratonga when his native-built sloop
+was blown out of its course, during a violent gale, and driven to
+this island. At first the natives refused to listen to what
+he had to say; but, after a week&rsquo;s residence among them,
+Tararo came to him and said that he wished to become a Christian,
+and would burn his idols. He proved himself to be sincere,
+for, as we have seen, he persuaded all his people to do
+likewise. I use the word persuaded advisedly; for, like all
+the other Feejee chiefs, Tararo was a despot and might have
+commanded obedience to his wishes; but he entered so readily into
+the spirit of the new faith that he perceived at once the
+impropriety of using constraint in the propagation of it.
+He set the example, therefore; and that example was followed by
+almost every man of the tribe.</p>
+
+<p>During the short time that we remained at the island,
+repairing our vessel and getting her ready for sea, the natives
+had commenced building a large and commodious church, under the
+superintendence of the missionary, and several rows of new
+cottages were marked out; so that the place bid fair to become,
+in a few months, as prosperous and beautiful as the Christian
+village at the other end of the island.</p>
+
+<p>After Avatea was married, she and her husband were sent away,
+loaded with presents, chiefly of an edible nature. One of
+the native teachers went with them, for the purpose of visiting
+still more distant islands of the sea, and spreading, if
+possible, the light of the glorious gospel there.</p>
+
+<p>As the missionary intended to remain for several weeks longer,
+in order to encourage and confirm his new converts, Jack and
+Peterkin and I held a consultation in the cabin of our
+schooner,&mdash;which we found just as we had left her, for
+everything that had been taken out of her was restored. We
+now resolved to delay our departure no longer. The desire
+to see our beloved native land was strong upon us, and we could
+not wait.</p>
+
+<p>Three natives volunteered to go with us to Tahiti, where we
+thought it likely that we should be able to procure a sufficient
+crew of sailors to man our vessel; so we accepted their offer
+gladly.</p>
+
+<p>It was a bright clear morning when we hoisted the snow-white
+sails of the pirate schooner and left the shores of Mango.
+The missionary, and thousands of the natives, came down to bid us
+God-speed, and to see us sail away. As the vessel bent
+before a light fair wind, we glided quickly over the lagoon under
+a cloud of canvass.</p>
+
+<p>Just as we passed through the channel in the reef the natives
+gave us a loud cheer; and as the missionary waved his hat, while
+he stood on a coral rock with his gray hairs floating in the
+wind, we heard the single word &ldquo;Farewell&rdquo; borne
+faintly over the sea.</p>
+
+<p>That night, as we sat on the taffrail, gazing out upon the
+wide sea and up into the starry firmament, a thrill of joy,
+strangely mixed with sadness, passed through our
+hearts,&mdash;for we were at length &ldquo;homeward bound,&rdquo;
+and were gradually leaving far behind us the beautiful, bright,
+green, coral islands of the Pacific Ocean.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
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+This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements,
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #646 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/646)
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+The Project Gutenberg eBook, The Coral Island, by R. M. Ballantyne,
+Illustrated by Dalziel
+
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+
+
+
+Title: The Coral Island
+ a Tale of the Pacific Ocean
+
+
+Author: R. M. Ballantyne
+
+
+
+Release Date: April 12, 2007 [eBook #646]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII)
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE CORAL ISLAND***
+
+
+
+
+
+Transcribed from the 1884 Thomas Nelson and Sons edition by David Price,
+email ccx074@pglaf.org
+
+{Book cover: cover.jpg}
+
+
+
+
+
+The Coral Island:
+A Tale of the Pacific Ocean
+
+
+{A coral island: p0.jpg}
+
+BY
+
+ROBERT MICHAEL BALLANTYNE,
+AUTHOR OF "HUDSON'S BAY; OR, EVERY-DAY LIFE IN THE WILDS OF NORTH
+AMERICA;
+"SNOW-FLAKES AND SUN-BEAMS; OR, THE YOUNG FUR-TRADERS;"
+"UNGAVA: A TALE OF THE ESQUIMAUX," ETC., ETC.
+
+WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY DALZIEL.
+
+London:
+THOMAS NELSON AND SONS, PATERNOSTER ROW.
+EDINBURGH; AND NEW YORK.
+1884.
+
+
+
+
+Preface
+
+
+I was a boy when I went through the wonderful adventures herein set down.
+With the memory of my boyish feelings strong upon me, I present my book
+specially to boys, in the earnest hope that they may derive valuable
+information, much pleasure, great profit, and unbounded amusement from
+its pages.
+
+One word more. If there is any boy or man who loves to be melancholy and
+morose, and who cannot enter with kindly sympathy into the regions of
+fun, let me seriously advise him to shut my book and put it away. It is
+not meant for him.
+
+RALPH ROVER
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+
+The beginning--My early life and character--I thirst for adventure in
+foreign lands and go to sea.
+
+Roving has always been, and still is, my ruling passion, the joy of my
+heart, the very sunshine of my existence. In childhood, in boyhood, and
+in man's estate, I have been a rover; not a mere rambler among the woody
+glens and upon the hill-tops of my own native land, but an enthusiastic
+rover throughout the length and breadth of the wide wide world.
+
+It was a wild, black night of howling storm, the night in which I was
+born on the foaming bosom of the broad Atlantic Ocean. My father was a
+sea-captain; my grandfather was a sea-captain; my great-grandfather had
+been a marine. Nobody could tell positively what occupation _his_ father
+had followed; but my dear mother used to assert that he had been a
+midshipman, whose grandfather, on the mother's side, had been an admiral
+in the royal navy. At anyrate we knew that, as far back as our family
+could be traced, it had been intimately connected with the great watery
+waste. Indeed this was the case on both sides of the house; for my
+mother always went to sea with my father on his long voyages, and so
+spent the greater part of her life upon the water.
+
+Thus it was, I suppose, that I came to inherit a roving disposition. Soon
+after I was born, my father, being old, retired from a seafaring life,
+purchased a small cottage in a fishing village on the west coast of
+England, and settled down to spend the evening of his life on the shores
+of that sea which had for so many years been his home. It was not long
+after this that I began to show the roving spirit that dwelt within me.
+For some time past my infant legs had been gaining strength, so that I
+came to be dissatisfied with rubbing the skin off my chubby knees by
+walking on them, and made many attempts to stand up and walk like a man;
+all of which attempts, however, resulted in my sitting down violently and
+in sudden surprise. One day I took advantage of my dear mother's absence
+to make another effort; and, to my joy, I actually succeeded in reaching
+the doorstep, over which I tumbled into a pool of muddy water that lay
+before my father's cottage door. Ah, how vividly I remember the horror
+of my poor mother when she found me sweltering in the mud amongst a group
+of cackling ducks, and the tenderness with which she stripped off my
+dripping clothes and washed my dirty little body! From this time forth
+my rambles became more frequent, and, as I grew older, more distant,
+until at last I had wandered far and near on the shore and in the woods
+around our humble dwelling, and did not rest content until my father
+bound me apprentice to a coasting vessel, and let me go to sea.
+
+For some years I was happy in visiting the sea-ports, and in coasting
+along the shores of my native land. My Christian name was Ralph, and my
+comrades added to this the name of Rover, in consequence of the passion
+which I always evinced for travelling. Rover was not my real name, but
+as I never received any other I came at last to answer to it as naturally
+as to my proper name; and, as it is not a bad one, I see no good reason
+why I should not introduce myself to the reader as Ralph Rover. My
+shipmates were kind, good-natured fellows, and they and I got on very
+well together. They did, indeed, very frequently make game of and banter
+me, but not unkindly; and I overheard them sometimes saying that Ralph
+Rover was a "queer, old-fashioned fellow." This, I must confess,
+surprised me much, and I pondered the saying long, but could come at no
+satisfactory conclusion as to that wherein my old-fashionedness lay. It
+is true I was a quiet lad, and seldom spoke except when spoken to.
+Moreover, I never could understand the jokes of my companions even when
+they were explained to me: which dulness in apprehension occasioned me
+much grief; however, I tried to make up for it by smiling and looking
+pleased when I observed that they were laughing at some witticism which I
+had failed to detect. I was also very fond of inquiring into the nature
+of things and their causes, and often fell into fits of abstraction while
+thus engaged in my mind. But in all this I saw nothing that did not seem
+to be exceedingly natural, and could by no means understand why my
+comrades should call me "an old-fashioned fellow."
+
+Now, while engaged in the coasting trade, I fell in with many seamen who
+had travelled to almost every quarter of the globe; and I freely confess
+that my heart glowed ardently within me as they recounted their wild
+adventures in foreign lands,--the dreadful storms they had weathered, the
+appalling dangers they had escaped, the wonderful creatures they had seen
+both on the land and in the sea, and the interesting lands and strange
+people they had visited. But of all the places of which they told me,
+none captivated and charmed my imagination so much as the Coral Islands
+of the Southern Seas. They told me of thousands of beautiful fertile
+islands that had been formed by a small creature called the coral insect,
+where summer reigned nearly all the year round,--where the trees were
+laden with a constant harvest of luxuriant fruit,--where the climate was
+almost perpetually delightful,--yet where, strange to say, men were wild,
+bloodthirsty savages, excepting in those favoured isles to which the
+gospel of our Saviour had been conveyed. These exciting accounts had so
+great an effect upon my mind, that, when I reached the age of fifteen, I
+resolved to make a voyage to the South Seas.
+
+I had no little difficulty at first in prevailing on my dear parents to
+let me go; but when I urged on my father that he would never have become
+a great captain had he remained in the coasting trade, he saw the truth
+of what I said, and gave his consent. My dear mother, seeing that my
+father had made up his mind, no longer offered opposition to my wishes.
+"But oh, Ralph," she said, on the day I bade her adieu, "come back soon
+to us, my dear boy, for we are getting old now, Ralph, and may not have
+many years to live."
+
+I will not take up my reader's time with a minute account of all that
+occurred before I took my final leave of my dear parents. Suffice it to
+say, that my father placed me under the charge of an old mess-mate of his
+own, a merchant captain, who was on the point of sailing to the South
+Seas in his own ship, the Arrow. My mother gave me her blessing and a
+small Bible; and her last request was, that I would never forget to read
+a chapter every day, and say my prayers; which I promised, with tears in
+my eyes, that I would certainly do.
+
+Soon afterwards I went on board the Arrow, which was a fine large ship,
+and set sail for the islands of the Pacific Ocean.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+
+The departure--The sea--My companions--Some account of the wonderful
+sights we saw on the great deep--A dreadful storm and a frightful wreck.
+
+It was a bright, beautiful, warm day when our ship spread her canvass to
+the breeze, and sailed for the regions of the south. Oh, how my heart
+bounded with delight as I listened to the merry chorus of the sailors,
+while they hauled at the ropes and got in the anchor! The captain
+shouted--the men ran to obey--the noble ship bent over to the breeze, and
+the shore gradually faded from my view, while I stood looking on with a
+kind of feeling that the whole was a delightful dream.
+
+The first thing that struck me as being different from anything I had yet
+seen during my short career on the sea, was the hoisting of the anchor on
+deck, and lashing it firmly down with ropes, as if we had now bid adieu
+to the land for ever, and would require its services no more.
+
+"There, lass," cried a broad-shouldered jack-tar, giving the fluke of the
+anchor a hearty slap with his hand after the housing was
+completed--"there, lass, take a good nap now, for we shan't ask you to
+kiss the mud again for many a long day to come!"
+
+And so it was. That anchor did not "kiss the mud" for many long days
+afterwards; and when at last it did, it was for the last time!
+
+There were a number of boys in the ship, but two of them were my special
+favourites. Jack Martin was a tall, strapping, broad-shouldered youth of
+eighteen, with a handsome, good-humoured, firm face. He had had a good
+education, was clever and hearty and lion-like in his actions, but mild
+and quiet in disposition. Jack was a general favourite, and had a
+peculiar fondness for me. My other companion was Peterkin Gay. He was
+little, quick, funny, decidedly mischievous, and about fourteen years
+old. But Peterkin's mischief was almost always harmless, else he could
+not have been so much beloved as he was.
+
+"Hallo! youngster," cried Jack Martin, giving me a slap on the shoulder,
+the day I joined the ship, "come below and I'll show you your berth. You
+and I are to be mess-mates, and I think we shall be good friends, for I
+like the look o' you."
+
+Jack was right. He and I and Peterkin afterwards became the best and
+stanchest friends that ever tossed together on the stormy waves.
+
+I shall say little about the first part of our voyage. We had the usual
+amount of rough weather and calm; also we saw many strange fish rolling
+in the sea, and I was greatly delighted one day by seeing a shoal of
+flying fish dart out of the water and skim through the air about a foot
+above the surface. They were pursued by dolphins, which feed on them,
+and one flying-fish in its terror flew over the ship, struck on the
+rigging, and fell upon the deck. Its wings were just fins elongated, and
+we found that they could never fly far at a time, and never mounted into
+the air like birds, but skimmed along the surface of the sea. Jack and I
+had it for dinner, and found it remarkably good.
+
+When we approached Cape Horn, at the southern extremity of America, the
+weather became very cold and stormy, and the sailors began to tell
+stories about the furious gales and the dangers of that terrible cape.
+
+"Cape Horn," said one, "is the most horrible headland I ever doubled.
+I've sailed round it twice already, and both times the ship was a'most
+blow'd out o' the water."
+
+"An' I've been round it once," said another, "an' that time the sails
+were split, and the ropes frozen in the blocks, so that they wouldn't
+work, and we wos all but lost."
+
+"An' I've been round it five times," cried a third, "an' every time wos
+wuss than another, the gales wos so tree-mendous!"
+
+"And I've been round it no times at all," cried Peterkin, with an
+impudent wink of his eye, "an' _that_ time I wos blow'd inside out!"
+
+Nevertheless, we passed the dreaded cape without much rough weather, and,
+in the course of a few weeks afterwards, were sailing gently, before a
+warm tropical breeze, over the Pacific Ocean. Thus we proceeded on our
+voyage, sometimes bounding merrily before a fair breeze, at other times
+floating calmly on the glassy wave and fishing for the curious
+inhabitants of the deep,--all of which, although the sailors thought
+little of them, were strange, and interesting, and very wonderful to me.
+
+At last we came among the Coral Islands of the Pacific, and I shall never
+forget the delight with which I gazed,--when we chanced to pass one,--at
+the pure, white, dazzling shores, and the verdant palm-trees, which
+looked bright and beautiful in the sunshine. And often did we three long
+to be landed on one, imagining that we should certainly find perfect
+happiness there! Our wish was granted sooner than we expected.
+
+One night, soon after we entered the tropics, an awful storm burst upon
+our ship. The first squall of wind carried away two of our masts; and
+left only the foremast standing. Even this, however, was more than
+enough, for we did not dare to hoist a rag of sail on it. For five days
+the tempest raged in all its fury. Everything was swept off the decks
+except one small boat. The steersman was lashed to the wheel, lest he
+should be washed away, and we all gave ourselves up for lost. The
+captain said that he had no idea where we were, as we had been blown far
+out of our course; and we feared much that we might get among the
+dangerous coral reefs which are so numerous in the Pacific. At day-break
+on the sixth morning of the gale we saw land ahead. It was an island
+encircled by a reef of coral on which the waves broke in fury. There was
+calm water within this reef, but we could only see one narrow opening
+into it. For this opening we steered, but, ere we reached it, a
+tremendous wave broke on our stern, tore the rudder completely off, and
+left us at the mercy of the winds and waves.
+
+"It's all over with us now, lads," said the captain to the men; "get the
+boat ready to launch; we shall be on the rocks in less than half an
+hour."
+
+The men obeyed in gloomy silence, for they felt that there was little
+hope of so small a boat living in such a sea.
+
+"Come boys," said Jack Martin, in a grave tone, to me and Peterkin, as we
+stood on the quarterdeck awaiting our fate;--"Come boys, we three shall
+stick together. You see it is impossible that the little boat can reach
+the shore, crowded with men. It will be sure to upset, so I mean rather
+to trust myself to a large oar, I see through the telescope that the ship
+will strike at the tail of the reef, where the waves break into the quiet
+water inside; so, if we manage to cling to the oar till it is driven over
+the breakers, we may perhaps gain the shore. What say you; will you join
+me?"
+
+We gladly agreed to follow Jack, for he inspired us with confidence,
+although I could perceive, by the sad tone of his voice, that he had
+little hope; and, indeed, when I looked at the white waves that lashed
+the reef and boiled against the rocks as if in fury, I felt that there
+was but a step between us and death. My heart sank within me; but at
+that moment my thoughts turned to my beloved mother, and I remembered
+those words, which were among the last that she said to me--"Ralph, my
+dearest child, always remember in the hour of danger to look to your Lord
+and Saviour Jesus Christ. He alone is both able and willing to save your
+body and your soul." So I felt much comforted when I thought thereon.
+
+The ship was now very near the rocks. The men were ready with the boat,
+and the captain beside them giving orders, when a tremendous wave came
+towards us. We three ran towards the bow to lay hold of our oar, and had
+barely reached it when the wave fell on the deck with a crash like
+thunder. At the same moment the ship struck, the foremast broke off
+close to the deck and went over the side, carrying the boat and men along
+with it. Our oar got entangled with the wreck, and Jack seized an axe to
+cut it free, but, owing to the motion of the ship, he missed the cordage
+and struck the axe deep into the oar. Another wave, however, washed it
+clear of the wreck. We all seized hold of it, and the next instant we
+were struggling in the wild sea. The last thing I saw was the boat
+whirling in the surf, and all the sailors tossed into the foaming waves.
+Then I became insensible.
+
+On recovering from my swoon, I found myself lying on a bank of soft
+grass, under the shelter of an overhanging rock, with Peterkin on his
+knees by my side, tenderly bathing my temples with water, and
+endeavouring to stop the blood that flowed from a wound in my forehead.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+
+The Coral Island--Our first cogitations after landing, and the result of
+them--We conclude that the island is uninhabited.
+
+There is a strange and peculiar sensation experienced in recovering from
+a state of insensibility, which is almost indescribable; a sort of
+dreamy, confused consciousness; a half-waking half-sleeping condition,
+accompanied with a feeling of weariness, which, however, is by no means
+disagreeable. As I slowly recovered and heard the voice of Peterkin
+inquiring whether I felt better, I thought that I must have overslept
+myself, and should be sent to the mast-head for being lazy; but before I
+could leap up in haste, the thought seemed to vanish suddenly away, and I
+fancied that I must have been ill. Then a balmy breeze fanned my cheek,
+and I thought of home, and the garden at the back of my father's cottage,
+with its luxuriant flowers, and the sweet-scented honey-suckle that my
+dear mother trained so carefully upon the trellised porch. But the
+roaring of the surf put these delightful thoughts to flight, and I was
+back again at sea, watching the dolphins and the flying-fish, and reefing
+topsails off the wild and stormy Cape Horn. Gradually the roar of the
+surf became louder and more distinct. I thought of being wrecked far far
+away from my native land, and slowly opened my eyes to meet those of my
+companion Jack, who, with a look of intense anxiety, was gazing into my
+face.
+
+"Speak to us, my dear Ralph," whispered Jack, tenderly, "are you better
+now?"
+
+I smiled and looked up, saying, "Better; why, what do you mean, Jack? I'm
+quite well."
+
+"Then what are you shamming for, and frightening us in this way?" said
+Peterkin, smiling through his tears; for the poor boy had been really
+under the impression that I was dying.
+
+I now raised myself on my elbow, and putting my hand to my forehead,
+found that it had been cut pretty severely, and that I had lost a good
+deal of blood.
+
+"Come, come, Ralph," said Jack, pressing me gently backward, "lie down,
+my boy; you're not right yet. Wet your lips with this water, it's cool
+and clear as crystal. I got it from a spring close at hand. There now,
+don't say a word, hold your tongue," said he, seeing me about to speak.
+"I'll tell you all about it, but you must not utter a syllable till you
+have rested well."
+
+"Oh! don't stop him from speaking, Jack," said Peterkin, who, now that
+his fears for my safety were removed, busied himself in erecting a
+shelter of broken branches in order to protect me from the wind; which,
+however, was almost unnecessary, for the rock beside which I had been
+laid completely broke the force of the gale. "Let him speak, Jack; it's
+a comfort to hear that he's alive, after lying there stiff and white and
+sulky for a whole hour, just like an Egyptian mummy. Never saw such a
+fellow as you are, Ralph; always up to mischief. You've almost knocked
+out all my teeth and more than half choked me, and now you go shamming
+dead! It's very wicked of you, indeed it is."
+
+While Peterkin ran on in this style, my faculties became quite clear
+again, and I began to understand my position. "What do you mean by
+saying I half choked you, Peterkin?" said I.
+
+"What do I mean? Is English not your mother tongue, or do you want me to
+repeat it in French, by way of making it clearer? Don't you remember--"
+
+"I remember nothing," said I, interrupting him, "after we were thrown
+into the sea."
+
+{Slowly recovering: p24.jpg}
+
+"Hush, Peterkin," said Jack, "you're exciting Ralph with your nonsense.
+I'll explain it to you. You recollect that after the ship struck, we
+three sprang over the bow into the sea; well, I noticed that the oar
+struck your head and gave you that cut on the brow, which nearly stunned
+you, so that you grasped Peterkin round the neck without knowing
+apparently what you were about. In doing so you pushed the
+telescope,--which you clung to as if it had been your life,--against
+Peterkin's mouth--"
+
+"Pushed it against his mouth!" interrupted Peterkin, "say crammed it down
+his throat. Why, there's a distinct mark of the brass rim on the back of
+my gullet at this moment!"
+
+"Well, well, be that as it may," continued Jack, "you clung to him,
+Ralph, till I feared you really would choke him; but I saw that he had a
+good hold of the oar, so I exerted myself to the utmost to push you
+towards the shore, which we luckily reached without much trouble, for the
+water inside the reef is quite calm."
+
+"But the captain and crew, what of them?" I inquired anxiously.
+
+Jack shook his head.
+
+"Are they lost?"
+
+"No, they are not lost, I hope, but I fear there is not much chance of
+their being saved. The ship struck at the very tail of the island on
+which we are cast. When the boat was tossed into the sea it fortunately
+did not upset, although it shipped a good deal of water, and all the men
+managed to scramble into it; but before they could get the oars out the
+gale carried them past the point and away to leeward of the island. After
+we landed I saw them endeavouring to pull towards us, but as they had
+only one pair of oars out of the eight that belong to the boat, and as
+the wind was blowing right in their teeth, they gradually lost ground.
+Then I saw them put about and hoist some sort of sail,--a blanket, I
+fancy, for it was too small for the boat,--and in half an hour they were
+out of sight."
+
+"Poor fellows," I murmured sorrowfully.
+
+"But the more I think about it, I've better hope of them," continued
+Jack, in a more cheerful tone. "You see, Ralph, I've read a great deal
+about these South Sea Islands, and I know that in many places they are
+scattered about in thousands over the sea, so they're almost sure to fall
+in with one of them before long."
+
+"I'm sure I hope so," said Peterkin, earnestly. "But what has become of
+the wreck, Jack? I saw you clambering up the rocks there while I was
+watching Ralph. Did you say she had gone to pieces?"
+
+"No, she has not gone to pieces, but she has gone to the bottom," replied
+Jack. "As I said before, she struck on the tail of the island and stove
+in her bow, but the next breaker swung her clear, and she floated away to
+leeward. The poor fellows in the boat made a hard struggle to reach her,
+but long before they came near her she filled and went down. It was
+after she foundered that I saw them trying to pull to the island."
+
+There wan a long silence after Jack ceased speaking, and I have no doubt
+that each was revolving in his mind our extraordinary position. For my
+part I cannot say that my reflections were very agreeable. I knew that
+we were on an island, for Jack had said so, but whether it was inhabited
+or not I did not know. If it should be inhabited, I felt certain, from
+all I had heard of South Sea Islanders, that we should be roasted alive
+and eaten. If it should turn out to be uninhabited, I fancied that we
+should be starved to death. "Oh!" thought I, "if the ship had only stuck
+on the rocks we might have done pretty well, for we could have obtained
+provisions from her, and tools to enable us to build a shelter, but
+now--alas! alas! we are lost!" These last words I uttered aloud in my
+distress.
+
+"Lost! Ralph?" exclaimed Jack, while a smile overspread his hearty
+countenance. "Saved, you should have said. Your cogitations seem to have
+taken a wrong road, and led you to a wrong conclusion."
+
+"Do you know what conclusion _I_ have come to?" said Peterkin. "I have
+made up my mind that it's capital,--first rate,--the best thing that ever
+happened to us, and the most splendid prospect that ever lay before three
+jolly young tars. We've got an island all to ourselves. We'll take
+possession in the name of the king; we'll go and enter the service of its
+black inhabitants. Of course we'll rise, naturally, to the top of
+affairs. White men always do in savage countries. You shall be king,
+Jack; Ralph, prime minister, and I shall be--"
+
+"The court jester," interrupted Jack.
+
+"No," retorted Peterkin, "I'll have no title at all. I shall merely
+accept a highly responsible situation under government, for you see,
+Jack, I'm fond of having an enormous salary and nothing to do."
+
+"But suppose there are no natives?"
+
+"Then we'll build a charming villa, and plant a lovely garden round it,
+stuck all full of the most splendiferous tropical flowers, and we'll farm
+the land, plant, sow, reap, eat, sleep, and be merry."
+
+"But to be serious," said Jack, assuming a grave expression of
+countenance, which I observed always had the effect of checking
+Peterkin's disposition to make fun of everything, "we are really in
+rather an uncomfortable position. If this is a desert island, we shall
+have to live very much like the wild beasts, for we have not a tool of
+any kind, not even a knife."
+
+"Yes, we have _that_," said Peterkin, fumbling in his trousers pocket,
+from which he drew forth a small penknife with only one blade, and that
+was broken.
+
+"Well, that's better than nothing; but come," said Jack, rising, "we are
+wasting our time in _talking_ instead of _doing_. You seem well enough
+to walk now, Ralph, let us see what we have got in our pockets, and then
+let us climb some hill and ascertain what sort of island we have been
+cast upon, for, whether good or bad, it seems likely to be our home for
+some time to come."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+
+We examine into our personal property, and make a happy discovery--Our
+island described--Jack proves himself to be learned and sagacious above
+his fellows--Curious discoveries--Natural lemonade!
+
+We now seated ourselves upon a rock and began to examine into our
+personal property. When we reached the shore, after being wrecked, my
+companions had taken off part of their clothes and spread them out in the
+sun to dry, for, although the gale was raging fiercely, there was not a
+single cloud in the bright sky. They had also stripped off most part of
+my wet clothes and spread them also on the rocks. Having resumed our
+garments, we now searched all our pockets with the utmost care, and laid
+their contents out on a flat stone before us; and, now that our minds
+were fully alive to our condition, it was with no little anxiety that we
+turned our several pockets inside out, in order that nothing might escape
+us. When all was collected together we found that our worldly goods
+consisted of the following articles:--
+
+First, A small penknife with a single blade broken off about the middle
+and very rusty, besides having two or three notches on its edge.
+(Peterkin said of this, with his usual pleasantry, that it would do for a
+saw as well as a knife, which was a great advantage.) Second, An old
+German-silver pencil-case without any lead in it. Third, A piece of whip-
+cord about six yards long. Fourth, A sailmaker's needle of a small size.
+Fifth, A ship's telescope, which I happened to have in my hand at the
+time the ship struck, and which I had clung to firmly all the time I was
+in the water. Indeed it was with difficulty that Jack got it out of my
+grasp when I was lying insensible on the shore. I cannot understand why
+I kept such a firm hold of this telescope. They say that a drowning man
+will clutch at a straw. Perhaps it may have been some such feeling in
+me, for I did not know that it was in my hand at the time we were
+wrecked. However, we felt some pleasure in having it with us now,
+although we did not see that it could be of much use to us, as the glass
+at the small end was broken to pieces. Our sixth article was a brass
+ring which Jack always wore on his little finger. I never understood why
+he wore it, for Jack was not vain of his appearance, and did not seem to
+care for ornaments of any kind. Peterkin said "it was in memory of the
+girl he left behind him!" But as he never spoke of this girl to either
+of us, I am inclined to think that Peterkin was either jesting or
+mistaken. In addition to these articles we had a little bit of tinder,
+and the clothes on our backs. These last were as follows:--
+
+Each of us had on a pair of stout canvass trousers, and a pair of
+sailors' thick shoes. Jack wore a red flannel shirt, a blue jacket, and
+a red Kilmarnock bonnet or night-cap, besides a pair of worsted socks,
+and a cotton pocket-handkerchief, with sixteen portraits of Lord Nelson
+printed on it, and a union Jack in the middle. Peterkin had on a striped
+flannel shirt,--which he wore outside his trousers, and belted round his
+waist, after the manner of a tunic,--and a round black straw hat. He had
+no jacket, having thrown it off just before we were cast into the sea;
+but this was not of much consequence, as the climate of the island proved
+to be extremely mild; so much so, indeed, that Jack and I often preferred
+to go about without our jackets. Peterkin had also a pair of white
+cotton socks, and a blue handkerchief with white spots all over it. My
+own costume consisted of a blue flannel shirt, a blue jacket, a black
+cap, and a pair of worsted socks, besides the shoes and canvass trousers
+already mentioned. This was all we had, and besides these things we had
+nothing else; but, when we thought of the danger from which we had
+escaped, and how much worse off we might have been had the ship struck on
+the reef during the night, we felt very thankful that we were possessed
+of so much, although, I must confess, we sometimes wished that we had had
+a little more.
+
+While we were examining these things, and talking about them, Jack
+suddenly started and exclaimed--
+
+"The oar! we have forgotten the oar."
+
+"What good will that do us?" said Peterkin; "there's wood enough on the
+island to make a thousand oars."
+
+"Ay, lad," replied Jack, "but there's a bit of hoop iron at the end of
+it, and that may be of much use to us."
+
+"Very true," said I, "let us go fetch it;" and with that we all three
+rose and hastened down to the beach. I still felt a little weak from
+loss of blood, so that my companions soon began to leave me behind; but
+Jack perceived this, and, with his usual considerate good nature, turned
+back to help me. This was now the first time that I had looked well
+about me since landing, as the spot where I had been laid was covered
+with thick bushes which almost hid the country from our view. As we now
+emerged from among these and walked down the sandy beach together, I cast
+my eyes about, and, truly, my heart glowed within me and my spirits rose
+at the beautiful prospect which I beheld on every side. The gale had
+suddenly died away, just as if it had blown furiously till it dashed our
+ship upon the rocks, and had nothing more to do after accomplishing that.
+The island on which we stood was hilly, and covered almost everywhere
+with the most beautiful and richly coloured trees, bushes, and shrubs,
+none of which I knew the names of at that time, except, indeed, the cocoa-
+nut palms, which I recognised at once from the many pictures that I had
+seen of them before I left home. A sandy beach of dazzling whiteness
+lined this bright green shore, and upon it there fell a gentle ripple of
+the sea. This last astonished me much, for I recollected that at home
+the sea used to fall in huge billows on the shore long after a storm had
+subsided. But on casting my glance out to sea the cause became apparent.
+About a mile distant from the shore I saw the great billows of the ocean
+rolling like a green wall, and falling with a long, loud roar, upon a low
+coral reef, where they were dashed into white foam and flung up in clouds
+of spray. This spray sometimes flew exceedingly high, and, every here
+and there, a beautiful rainbow was formed for a moment among the falling
+drops. We afterwards found that this coral reef extended quite round the
+island, and formed a natural breakwater to it. Beyond this the sea rose
+and tossed violently from the effects of the storm; but between the reef
+and the shore it was as calm and as smooth as a pond.
+
+My heart was filled with more delight than I can express at sight of so
+many glorious objects, and my thoughts turned suddenly to the
+contemplation of the Creator of them all. I mention this the more
+gladly, because at that time, I am ashamed to say, I very seldom thought
+of my Creator, although I was constantly surrounded by the most beautiful
+and wonderful of His works. I observed from the expression of my
+companion's countenance that he too derived much joy from the splendid
+scenery, which was all the more agreeable to us after our long voyage on
+the salt sea. There, the breeze was fresh and cold, but here it was
+delightfully mild; and, when a puff blew off the land, it came laden with
+the most exquisite perfume that can be imagined. While we thus gazed, we
+were startled by a loud "Huzza!" from Peterkin, and, on looking towards
+the edge of the sea, we saw him capering and jumping about like a monkey,
+and ever and anon tugging with all his might at something that lay upon
+the shore.
+
+"What an odd fellow he is, to be sure," said Jack, taking me by the arm
+and hurrying forward; "come, let us hasten to see what it is."
+
+"Here it is, boys, hurrah! come along. Just what we want," cried
+Peterkin, as we drew near, still tugging with all his power. "First
+rate; just the very ticket!"
+
+I need scarcely say to my readers that my companion Peterkin was in the
+habit of using very remarkable and peculiar phrases. And I am free to
+confess that I did not well understand the meaning of some of them,--such,
+for instance, as "the very ticket;" but I think it my duty to recount
+everything relating to my adventures with a strict regard to truthfulness
+in as far as my memory serves me; so I write, as nearly as possible, the
+exact words that my companions spoke. I often asked Peterkin to explain
+what he meant by "ticket," but he always answered me by going into fits
+of laughter. However, by observing the occasions on which he used it, I
+came to understand that it meant to show that something was remarkably
+good, or fortunate.
+
+On coming up we found that Peterkin was vainly endeavouring to pull the
+axe out of the oar, into which, it will be remembered, Jack struck it
+while endeavouring to cut away the cordage among which it had become
+entangled at the bow of the ship. Fortunately for us the axe had
+remained fast in the oar, and even now, all Peterkin's strength could not
+draw it out of the cut.
+
+"Ah! that is capital indeed," cried Jack, at the same time giving the axe
+a wrench that plucked it out of the tough wood. "How fortunate this is!
+It will be of more value to us than a hundred knives, and the edge is
+quite new and sharp."
+
+"I'll answer for the toughness of the handle at any rate," cried
+Peterkin; "my arms are nearly pulled out of the sockets. But see here,
+our luck is great. There is iron on the blade." He pointed to a piece
+of hoop iron, as he spoke, which had been nailed round the blade of the
+oar to prevent it from splitting.
+
+This also was a fortunate discovery. Jack went down on his knees, and
+with the edge of the axe began carefully to force out the nails. But as
+they were firmly fixed in, and the operation blunted our axe, we carried
+the oar up with us to the place where we had left the rest of our things,
+intending to burn the wood away from the iron at a more convenient time.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, after we had laid it on the stone which contained
+our little all, "I propose that we should go to the tail of the island,
+where the ship struck, which is only a quarter of a mile off, and see if
+anything else has been thrown ashore. I don't expect anything, but it is
+well to see. When we get back here it will be time to have our supper
+and prepare our beds."
+
+"Agreed!" cried Peterkin and I together, as, indeed, we would have agreed
+to any proposal that Jack made; for, besides his being older and much
+stronger and taller than either of us, he was a very clever fellow, and I
+think would have induced people much older than himself to choose him for
+their leader, especially if they required to be led on a bold enterprise.
+
+Now, as we hastened along the white beach, which shone so brightly in the
+rays of the setting sun that our eyes were quite dazzled by its glare, it
+suddenly came into Peterkin's head that we had nothing to eat except the
+wild berries which grew in profusion at our feet.
+
+"What shall we do, Jack?" said he, with a rueful look; "perhaps they may
+be poisonous!"
+
+"No fear," replied Jack, confidently; "I have observed that a few of them
+are not unlike some of the berries that grow wild on our own native
+hills. Besides, I saw one or two strange birds eating them just a few
+minutes ago, and what won't kill the birds won't kill us. But look up
+there, Peterkin," continued Jack, pointing to the branched head of a
+cocoa-nut palm. "There are nuts for us in all stages."
+
+"So there are!" cried Peterkin, who being of a very unobservant nature
+had been too much taken up with other things to notice anything so high
+above his head as the fruit of a palm tree. But, whatever faults my
+young comrade had, he could not be blamed for want of activity or animal
+spirits. Indeed, the nuts had scarcely been pointed out to him when he
+bounded up the tall stem of the tree like a squirrel, and, in a few
+minutes, returned with three nuts, each as large as a man's fist.
+
+"You had better keep them till we return," raid Jack. "Let us finish our
+work before eating."
+
+"So be it, captain, go ahead," cried Peterkin, thrusting the nuts into
+his trousers pocket. "In fact I don't want to eat just now, but I would
+give a good deal for a drink. Oh that I could find a spring! but I don't
+see the smallest sign of one hereabouts. I say, Jack, how does it happen
+that you seem to be up to everything? You have told us the names of half-
+a-dozen trees already, and yet you say that you were never in the South
+Seas before."
+
+"I'm not up to _everything_, Peterkin, as you'll find out ere long,"
+replied Jack, with a smile; "but I have been a great reader of books of
+travel and adventure all my life, and that has put me up to a good many
+things that you are, perhaps, not acquainted with."
+
+"Oh, Jack, that's all humbug. If you begin to lay everything to the
+credit of books, I'll quite lose my opinion of you," cried Peterkin, with
+a look of contempt. "I've seen a lot o' fellows that were _always_
+poring over books, and when they came to try to _do_ anything, they were
+no better than baboons!"
+
+"You are quite right," retorted Jack; "and I have seen a lot of fellows
+who never looked into books at all, who knew nothing about anything
+except the things they had actually seen, and very little they knew even
+about these. Indeed, some were so ignorant that they did not know that
+cocoa-nuts grew on cocoa-nut trees!"
+
+I could not refrain from laughing at this rebuke, for there was much
+truth in it, as to Peterkin's ignorance.
+
+"Humph! maybe you're right," answered Peterkin; "but I would not give
+_tuppence_ for a man of books, if he had nothing else in him."
+
+"Neither would I," said Jack; "but that's no reason why you should run
+books down, or think less of me for having read them. Suppose, now,
+Peterkin, that you wanted to build a ship, and I were to give you a long
+and particular account of the way to do it, would not that be very
+useful?"
+
+"No doubt of it," said Peterkin, laughing.
+
+"And suppose I were to write the account in a letter instead of telling
+you in words, would that be less useful?"
+
+"Well--no, perhaps not."
+
+"Well, suppose I were to print it, and send it to you in the form of a
+book, would it not be as good and useful as ever?"
+
+"Oh, bother! Jack, you're a philosopher, and that's worse than anything!"
+cried Peterkin, with a look of pretended horror.
+
+"Very well, Peterkin, we shall see," returned Jack, halting under the
+shade of a cocoa-nut tree. "You said you were thirsty just a minute ago;
+now, jump up that tree and bring down a nut,--not a ripe one, bring a
+green, unripe one."
+
+Peterkin looked surprised, but, seeing that Jack was in earnest, he
+obeyed.
+
+"Now, cut a hole in it with your penknife, and clap it to your mouth, old
+fellow," said Jack.
+
+Peterkin did as he was directed, and we both burst into uncontrollable
+laughter at the changes that instantly passed over his expressive
+countenance. No sooner had he put the nut to his mouth, and thrown back
+his head in order to catch what came out of it, than his eyes opened to
+twice their ordinary size with astonishment, while his throat moved
+vigorously in the act of swallowing. Then a smile and look of intense
+delight overspread his face, except, indeed, the mouth, which, being
+firmly fixed to the hole in the nut, could not take part in the
+expression; but he endeavoured to make up for this by winking at us
+excessively with his right eye. At length he stopped, and, drawing a
+long breath, exclaimed--
+
+"Nectar! perfect nectar! I say, Jack, you're a Briton--the best fellow I
+ever met in my life. Only taste that!" said he, turning to me and
+holding the nut to my mouth. I immediately drank, and certainly I was
+much surprised at the delightful liquid that flowed copiously down my
+throat. It was extremely cool, and had a sweet taste, mingled with acid;
+in fact, it was the likest thing to lemonade I ever tasted, and was most
+grateful and refreshing. I handed the nut to Jack, who, after tasting
+it, said, "Now, Peterkin, you unbeliever, I never saw or tasted a cocoa
+nut in my life before, except those sold in shops at home; but I once
+read that the green nuts contain that stuff, and you see it is true!"
+
+"And pray," asked Peterkin, "what sort of 'stuff' does the ripe nut
+contain?"
+
+"A hollow kernel," answered Jack, "with a liquid like milk in it; but it
+does not satisfy thirst so well as hunger. It is very wholesome food I
+believe."
+
+"Meat and drink on the same tree!" cried Peterkin; "washing in the sea,
+lodging on the ground,--and all for nothing! My dear boys, we're set up
+for life; it must be the ancient Paradise,--hurrah!" and Peterkin tossed
+his straw hat in the air, and ran along the beach hallooing like a madman
+with delight.
+
+We afterwards found, however, that these lovely islands were very unlike
+Paradise in many things. But more of this in its proper place.
+
+We had now come to the point of rocks on which the ship had struck, but
+did not find a single article, although we searched carefully among the
+coral rocks, which at this place jutted out so far as nearly to join the
+reef that encircled the island. Just as we were about to return,
+however, we saw something black floating in a little cove that had
+escaped our observation. Running forward, we drew it from the water, and
+found it to be a long thick leather boot, such as fishermen at home wear;
+and a few paces farther on we picked up its fellow. We at once
+recognised these as having belonged to our captain, for he had worn them
+during the whole of the storm, in order to guard his legs from the waves
+and spray that constantly washed over our decks. My first thought on
+seeing them was that our dear captain had been drowned; but Jack soon put
+my mind more at rest on that point, by saying that if the captain had
+been drowned with the boots on, he would certainly have been washed
+ashore along with them, and that he had no doubt whatever he had kicked
+them off while in the sea, that he might swim more easily.
+
+Peterkin immediately put them on, but they were so large that, as Jack
+said, they would have done for boots, trousers, and vest too. I also
+tried them, but, although I was long enough in the legs for them, they
+were much too large in the feet for me; so we handed them to Jack, who
+was anxious to make me keep them, but as they fitted his large limbs and
+feet as if they had been made for him, I would not hear of it, so he
+consented at last to use them. I may remark, however, that Jack did not
+use them often, as they were extremely heavy.
+
+It was beginning to grow dark when we returned to our encampment; so we
+put off our visit to the top of a hill till next day, and employed the
+light that yet remained to us in cutting down a quantity of boughs and
+the broad leaves of a tree, of which none of us knew the name. With
+these we erected a sort of rustic bower, in which we meant to pass the
+night. There was no absolute necessity for this, because the air of our
+island was so genial and balmy that we could have slept quite well
+without any shelter; but we were so little used to sleeping in the open
+air, that we did not quite relish the idea of lying down without any
+covering over us: besides, our bower would shelter us from the night dews
+or rain, if any should happen to fall. Having strewed the floor with
+leaves and dry grass, we bethought ourselves of supper.
+
+But it now occurred to us, for the first time, that we had no means of
+making a fire.
+
+"Now, there's a fix!--what shall we do?" said Peterkin, while we both
+turned our eyes to Jack, to whom we always looked in our difficulties.
+Jack seemed not a little perplexed.
+
+"There are flints enough, no doubt, on the beach," said he, "but they are
+of no use at all without a steel. However, we must try." So saying, he
+went to the beach, and soon returned with two flints. On one of these he
+placed the tinder, and endeavoured to ignite it; but it was with great
+difficulty that a very small spark was struck out of the flints, and the
+tinder, being a bad, hard piece, would not catch. He then tried the bit
+of hoop iron, which would not strike fire at all; and after that the back
+of the axe, with no better success. During all these trials Peterkin sat
+with his hands in his pockets, gazing with a most melancholy visage at
+our comrade, his face growing longer and more miserable at each
+successive failure.
+
+"Oh dear!" he sighed, "I would not care a button for the cooking of our
+victuals,--perhaps they don't need it,--but it's so dismal to eat one's
+supper in the dark, and we have had such a capital day, that it's a pity
+to finish off in this glum style. Oh, I have it!" he cried, starting up;
+"the spy-glass,--the big glass at the end is a burning-glass!"
+
+"You forget that we have no sun," said I.
+
+Peterkin was silent. In his sudden recollection of the telescope he had
+quite overlooked the absence of the sun.
+
+"Ah, boys, I've got it now!" exclaimed Jack, rising and cutting a branch
+from a neighbouring bush, which be stripped of its leaves. "I recollect
+seeing this done once at home. Hand me the bit of whip-cord." With the
+cord and branch Jack soon formed a bow. Then he cut a piece, about three
+inches long, off the end of a dead branch, which he pointed at the two
+ends. Round this he passed the cord of the bow, and placed one end
+against his chest, which was protected from its point by a chip of wood;
+the other point he placed against the bit of tinder, and then began to
+saw vigorously with the bow, just as a blacksmith does with his drill
+while boring a hole in a piece of iron. In a few seconds the tinder
+began to smoke; in less than a minute it caught fire; and in less than a
+quarter of an hour we were drinking our lemonade and eating cocoa nuts
+round a fire that would have roasted an entire sheep, while the smoke,
+flames, and sparks, flew up among the broad leaves of the overhanging
+palm trees, and cast a warm glow upon our leafy bower.
+
+That night the starry sky looked down through the gently rustling trees
+upon our slumbers, and the distant roaring of the surf upon the coral
+reef was our lullaby.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+
+Morning, and cogitations connected therewith--We luxuriate in the sea,
+try our diving powers, and make enchanting excursions among the coral
+groves at the bottom of the ocean--The wonders of the deep enlarged upon.
+
+What a joyful thing it is to awaken, on a fresh glorious morning, and
+find the rising sun staring into your face with dazzling brilliancy!--to
+see the birds twittering in the bushes, and to hear the murmuring of a
+rill, or the soft hissing ripples as they fall upon the sea-shore! At
+any time and in any place such sights and sounds are most charming, but
+more especially are they so when one awakens to them, for the fist time,
+in a novel and romantic situation, with the soft sweet air of a tropical
+climate mingling with the fresh smell of the sea, and stirring the
+strange leaves that flutter overhead and around one, or ruffling the
+plumage of the stranger birds that fly inquiringly around, as if to
+demand what business we have to intrude uninvited on their domains. When
+I awoke on the morning after the shipwreck, I found myself in this most
+delightful condition; and, as I lay on my back upon my bed of leaves,
+gazing up through the branches of the cocoa-nut trees into the clear blue
+sky, and watched the few fleecy clouds that passed slowly across it, my
+heart expanded more and more with an exulting gladness, the like of which
+I had never felt before. While I meditated, my thoughts again turned to
+the great and kind Creator of this beautiful world, as they had done on
+the previous day, when I first beheld the sea and the coral reef, with
+the mighty waves dashing over it into the calm waters of the lagoon.
+
+While thus meditating, I naturally bethought me of my Bible, for I had
+faithfully kept the promise, which I gave at parting to my beloved
+mother, that I would read it every morning; and it was with a feeling of
+dismay that I remembered I had left it in the ship. I was much troubled
+about this. However, I consoled myself with reflecting that I could keep
+the second part of my promise to her, namely, that I should never omit to
+say my prayers. So I rose quietly, lest I should disturb my companions,
+who were still asleep, and stepped aside into the bushes for this
+purpose.
+
+On my return I found them still slumbering, so I again lay down to think
+over our situation. Just at that moment I was attracted by the sight of
+a very small parrot, which Jack afterwards told me was called a paroquet.
+It was seated on a twig that overhung Peterkin's head, and I was speedily
+lost in admiration of its bright green plumage, which was mingled with
+other gay colours. While I looked I observed that the bird turned its
+head slowly from side to side and looked downwards, fist with the one
+eye, and then with the other. On glancing downwards I observed that
+Peterkin's mouth was wide open, and that this remarkable bird was looking
+into it. Peterkin used to say that I had not an atom of fun in my
+composition, and that I never could understand a joke. In regard to the
+latter, perhaps he was right; yet I think that, when they were explained
+to me, I understood jokes as well as most people: but in regard to the
+former he must certainly have been wrong, for this bird seemed to me to
+be extremely funny; and I could not help thinking that, if it should
+happen to faint, or slip its foot, and fall off the twig into Peterkin's
+mouth, he would perhaps think it funny too! Suddenly the paroquet bent
+down its head and uttered a loud scream in his face. This awoke him,
+and, with a cry of surprise, he started up, while the foolish bird flew
+precipitately away.
+
+"Oh you monster!" cried Peterkin, shaking his fist at the bird. Then he
+yawned and rubbed his eyes, and asked what o'clock it was.
+
+I smiled at this question, and answered that, as our watches were at the
+bottom of the sea, I could not tell, but it was a little past sunrise.
+
+Peterkin now began to remember where we were. As he looked up into the
+bright sky, and snuffed the scented air, his eyes glistened with delight,
+and he uttered a faint "hurrah!" and yawned again. Then he gazed slowly
+round, till, observing the calm sea through an opening in the bushes, he
+started suddenly up as if he had received an electric shock, uttered a
+vehement shout, flung off his garments, and, rushing over the white
+sands, plunged into the water. The cry awoke Jack, who rose on his elbow
+with a look of grave surprise; but this was followed by a quiet smile of
+intelligence on seeing Peterkin in the water. With an energy that he
+only gave way to in moments of excitement, Jack bounded to his feet,
+threw off his clothes, shook back his hair, and with a lion-like spring,
+dashed over the sands and plunged into the sea with such force as quite
+to envelop Peterkin in a shower of spray. Jack was a remarkably good
+swimmer and diver, so that after his plunge we saw no sign of him for
+nearly a minute; after which he suddenly emerged, with a cry of joy, a
+good many yards out from the shore. My spirits were so much raised by
+seeing all this that I, too, hastily threw off my garments and
+endeavoured to imitate Jack's vigorous bound; but I was so awkward that
+my foot caught on a stump, and I fell to the ground; then I slipped on a
+stone while running over the mud, and nearly fell again, much to the
+amusement of Peterkin, who laughed heartily, and called me a "slow
+coach," while Jack cried out, "Come along, Ralph, and I'll help you."
+However, when I got into the water I managed very well, for I was really
+a good swimmer, and diver too. I could not, indeed, equal Jack, who was
+superior to any Englishman I ever saw, but I infinitely surpassed
+Peterkin, who could only swim a little, and could not dive at all.
+
+While Peterkin enjoyed himself in the shallow water and in running along
+the beach, Jack and I swam out into the deep water, and occasionally
+dived for stones. I shall never forget my surprise and delight on first
+beholding the bottom of the sea. As I have before stated, the water
+within the reef was as calm as a pond; and, as there was no wind, it was
+quite clear, from the surface to the bottom, so that we could see down
+easily even at a depth of twenty or thirty yards. When Jack and I dived
+in shallower water, we expected to have found sand and stones, instead of
+which we found ourselves in what appeared really to be an enchanted
+garden. The whole of the bottom of the lagoon, as we called the calm
+water within the reef, was covered with coral of every shape, size, and
+hue. Some portions were formed like large mushrooms; others appeared
+like the brain of a man, having stalks or necks attached to them; but the
+most common kind was a species of branching coral, and some portions were
+of a lovely pale pink colour, others pure white. Among this there grew
+large quantities of sea-weed of the richest hues imaginable, and of the
+most graceful forms; while innumerable fishes--blue, red, yellow, green,
+and striped--sported in and out amongst the flower-beds of this submarine
+garden, and did not appear to be at all afraid of our approaching them.
+
+On darting to the surface for breath, after our first dive, Jack and I
+rose close to each other.
+
+"Did you ever in your life, Ralph, see anything so lovely?" said Jack, as
+he flung the spray from his hair.
+
+"Never," I replied. "It appears to me like fairy realms. I can scarcely
+believe that we are not dreaming."
+
+"Dreaming!" cried Jack, "do you know, Ralph, I'm half tempted to think
+that we really are dreaming. But if so, I am resolved to make the most
+of it, and dream another dive; so here goes,--down again, my boy!"
+
+We took the second dive together, and kept beside each other while under
+water; and I was greatly surprised to find that we could keep down much
+longer than I ever recollect having done in our own seas at home. I
+believe that this was owing to the heat of the water, which was so warm
+that we afterwards found we could remain in it for two and three hours at
+a time without feeling any unpleasant effects such as we used to
+experience in the sea at home. When Jack reached the bottom, he grasped
+the coral stems, and crept along on his hands and knees, peeping under
+the sea-weed and among the rocks. I observed him also pick up one or two
+large oysters, and retain them in his grasp, as if he meant to take them
+up with him, so I also gathered a few. Suddenly he made a grasp at a
+fish with blue and yellow stripes on its back, and actually touched its
+tail, but did not catch it. At this he turned towards me and attempted
+to smile; but no sooner had he done so than he sprang like an arrow to
+the surface, where, on following him, I found him gasping and coughing,
+and spitting water from his mouth. In a few minutes he recovered, and we
+both turned to swim ashore.
+
+"I declare, Ralph," said he, "that I actually tried to laugh under
+water."
+
+"So I saw," I replied; "and I observed that you very nearly caught that
+fish by the tail. It would have done capitally for breakfast if you
+had."
+
+"Breakfast enough here," said he, holding up the oysters, as we landed
+and ran up the beach. "Hallo! Peterkin, here you are, boy. Split open
+these fellows while Ralph and I put on our clothes. They'll agree with
+the cocoa nuts excellently, I have no doubt."
+
+Peterkin, who was already dressed, took the oysters, and opened them with
+the edge of our axe, exclaiming, "Now, that _is_ capital. There's
+nothing I'm so fond of."
+
+"Ah! that's lucky," remarked Jack. "I'll be able to keep you in good
+order now, Master Peterkin. You know you can't dive any better than a
+cat. So, sir, whenever you behave ill, you shall have no oysters for
+breakfast."
+
+"I'm very glad that our prospect of breakfast is so good," said I, "for
+I'm very hungry."
+
+"Here, then, stop your mouth with that, Ralph," said Peterkin, holding a
+large oyster to my lips. I opened my mouth and swallowed it in silence,
+and really it was remarkably good.
+
+We now set ourselves earnestly about our preparations for spending the
+day. We had no difficulty with the fire this morning, as our burning-
+glass was an admirable one; and while we roasted a few oysters and ate
+our cocoa nuts, we held a long, animated conversation about our plans for
+the future. What those plans were, and how we carried them into effect,
+the reader shall see hereafter.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+
+An excursion into the interior, in which we make many valuable and
+interesting discoveries--We get a dreadful fright--The bread-fruit
+tree--Wonderful peculiarity of some of the fruit trees--Signs of former
+inhabitants.
+
+Our first care, after breakfast, was to place the few articles we
+possessed in the crevice of a rock at the farther end of a small cave
+which we discovered near our encampment. This cave, we hoped, might be
+useful to us afterwards as a store-house. Then we cut two large clubs
+off a species of very hard tree which grew near at hand. One of these
+was given to Peterkin, the other to me, and Jack armed himself with the
+axe. We took these precautions because we purposed to make an excursion
+to the top of the mountains of the interior, in order to obtain a better
+view of our island. Of course we knew not what dangers might befall us
+by the way, so thought it best to be prepared.
+
+Having completed our arrangements and carefully extinguished our fire, we
+sallied forth and walked a short distance along the sea-beach, till we
+came to the entrance of a valley, through which flowed the rivulet before
+mentioned. Here we turned our backs on the sea and struck into the
+interior.
+
+The prospect that burst upon our view on entering the valley was truly
+splendid. On either side of us there was a gentle rise in the land,
+which thus formed two ridges about a mile apart on each side of the
+valley. These ridges,--which, as well as the low grounds between them,
+were covered with trees and shrubs of the most luxuriant kind--continued
+to recede inland for about two miles, when they joined the foot of a
+small mountain. This hill rose rather abruptly from the head of the
+valley, and was likewise entirely covered even to the top with trees,
+except on one particular spot near the left shoulder, where was a bare
+and rocky place of a broken and savage character. Beyond this hill we
+could not see, and we therefore directed our course up the banks of the
+rivulet towards the foot of it, intending to climb to the top, should
+that be possible, as, indeed, we had no doubt it was.
+
+Jack, being the wisest and boldest among us, took the lead, carrying the
+axe on his shoulder. Peterkin, with his enormous club, came second, as
+he said he should like to be in a position to defend me if any danger
+should threaten. I brought up the rear, but, having been more taken up
+with the wonderful and curious things I saw at starting than with
+thoughts of possible danger, I had very foolishly left my club behind me.
+Although, as I have said the trees and bushes were very luxuriant, they
+were not so thickly crowded together as to hinder our progress among
+them. We were able to wind in and out, and to follow the banks of the
+stream quite easily, although, it is true, the height and thickness of
+the foliage prevented us from seeing far ahead. But sometimes a jutting-
+out rock on the hill sides afforded us a position whence we could enjoy
+the romantic view and mark our progress towards the foot of the hill. I
+wag particularly struck, during the walk, with the richness of the
+undergrowth in most places, and recognised many berries and plants that
+resembled those of my native land, especially a tall, elegantly-formed
+fern, which emitted an agreeable perfume. There were several kinds of
+flowers, too, but I did not see so many of these as I should have
+expected in such a climate. We also saw a great variety of small birds
+of bright plumage, and many paroquets similar to the one that awoke
+Peterkin so rudely in the morning.
+
+Thus we advanced to the foot of the hill without encountering anything to
+alarm us, except, indeed, once, when we were passing close under a part
+of the hill which was hidden from our view by the broad leaves of the
+banana trees, which grew in great luxuriance in that part. Jack was just
+preparing to force his way through this thicket, when we were startled
+and arrested by a strange pattering or rumbling sound, which appeared to
+us quite different from any of the sounds we had heard during the
+previous part of our walk.
+
+"Hallo!" cried Peterkin, stopping short and grasping his club with both
+hands, "what's that?"
+
+Neither of us replied; but Jack seized his axe in his right hand, while
+with the other he pushed aside the broad leaves and endeavoured to peer
+amongst them.
+
+"I can see nothing," he said, after a short pause.
+
+"I think it--"
+
+Again the rumbling sound came, louder than before, and we all sprang back
+and stood on the defensive. For myself, having forgotten my club, and
+not having taken the precaution to cut another, I buttoned my jacket,
+doubled my fists, and threw myself into a boxing attitude. I must say,
+however, that I felt somewhat uneasy; and my companions afterwards
+confessed that their thoughts at this moment had been instantly filled
+with all they had ever heard or read of wild beasts and savages,
+torturings at the stake, roastings alive, and such like horrible things.
+Suddenly the pattering noise increased with tenfold violence. It was
+followed by a fearful crash among the bushes, which was rapidly repeated,
+as if some gigantic animal were bounding towards us. In another moment
+an enormous rock came crashing through the shrubbery, followed by a cloud
+of dust and small stones, flew close past the spot where we stood,
+carrying bushes and young trees along with it.
+
+"Pooh! is that all?" exclaimed Peterkin, wiping the perspiration off his
+forehead. "Why, I thought it was all the wild men and beasts in the
+South Sea Islands galloping on in one grand charge to sweep us off the
+face of the earth, instead of a mere stone tumbling down the mountain
+side."
+
+"Nevertheless," remarked Jack, "if that same stone had hit any of us, it
+would have rendered the charge you speak of quite unnecessary, Peterkin."
+
+This was true, and I felt very thankful for our escape. On examining the
+spot more narrowly, we found that it lay close to the foot of a very
+rugged precipice, from which stones of various sizes were always tumbling
+at intervals. Indeed, the numerous fragments lying scattered all around
+might have suggested the cause of the sound, had we not been too suddenly
+alarmed to think of anything.
+
+We now resumed our journey, resolving that, in our future excursions into
+the interior, we would be careful to avoid this dangerous precipice.
+
+Soon afterwards we arrived at the foot of the hill and prepared to ascend
+it. Here Jack made a discovery which caused us all very great joy. This
+was a tree of a remarkably beautiful appearance, which Jack confidently
+declared to be the celebrated bread-fruit tree.
+
+"Is it celebrated?" inquired Peterkin, with a look of great simplicity.
+
+"It is," replied Jack
+
+"That's odd, now," rejoined Peterkin; "never heard of it before."
+
+"Then it's not so celebrated as I thought it was," returned Jack, quietly
+squeezing Peterkin's hat over his eyes; "but listen, you ignorant boobie!
+and hear of it now."
+
+Peterkin re-adjusted his hat, and was soon listening with as much
+interest as myself, while Jack told us that this tree is one of the most
+valuable in the islands of the south; that it bears two, sometimes three,
+crops of fruit in the year; that the fruit is very like wheaten bread in
+appearance, and that it constitutes the principal food of many of the
+islanders.
+
+"So," said Peterkin, "we seem to have everything ready prepared to our
+hands in this wonderful island,--lemonade ready bottled in nuts, and loaf-
+bread growing on the trees!"
+
+Peterkin, as usual, was jesting; nevertheless, it is a curious fact that
+he spoke almost the literal truth. "Moreover," continued Jack, "the
+bread-fruit tree affords a capital gum, which serves the natives for
+pitching their canoes; the bark of the young branches is made by them
+into cloth; and of the wood, which is durable and of a good colour, they
+build their houses. So you see, lads, that we have no lack of material
+here to make us comfortable, if we are only clever enough to use it."
+
+"But are you sure that that's it?" asked Peterkin.
+
+"Quite sure," replied Jack; "for I was particularly interested in the
+account I once read of it, and I remember the description well. I am
+sorry, however, that I have forgotten the descriptions of many other
+trees which I am sure we have seen to-day, if we could but recognise
+them. So you see, Peterkin, I'm not up to everything yet."
+
+"Never mind, Jack," said Peterkin, with a grave, patronizing expression
+of countenance, patting his tall companion on the shoulder,--"never mind,
+Jack; you know a good deal for your age. You're a clever boy, sir,--a
+promising young man; and if you only go on as you have begun, sir, you
+will--"
+
+The end of this speech was suddenly cut short by Jack tripping up
+Peterkin's heels and tumbling him into a mass of thick shrubs, where,
+finding himself comfortable, he lay still basking in the sunshine, while
+Jack and I examined the bread-tree.
+
+We were much struck with the deep, rich green colour of its broad leaves,
+which were twelve or eighteen inches long, deeply indented, and of a
+glossy smoothness, like the laurel. The fruit, with which it was loaded,
+was nearly round, and appeared to be about six inches in diameter, with a
+rough rind, marked with lozenge-shaped divisions. It was of various
+colours, from light pea-green to brown and rich yellow. Jack said that
+the yellow was the ripe fruit. We afterwards found that most of the
+fruit-trees on the island were evergreens, and that we might, when we
+wished, pluck the blossom and the ripe fruit from the same tree. Such a
+wonderful difference from the trees of our own country surprised us not a
+little. The bark of the tree was rough and light-coloured; the trunk was
+about two feet in diameter, and it appeared to be twenty feet high, being
+quite destitute of branches up to that height, where it branched off into
+a beautiful and umbrageous head. We noticed that the fruit hung in
+clusters of twos and threes on the branches; but as we were anxious to
+get to the top of the hill, we refrained from attempting to pluck any at
+that time.
+
+Our hearts were now very much cheered by our good fortune, and it was
+with light and active steps that we clambered up the steep sides of the
+hill. On reaching the summit, a new, and if possible a grander, prospect
+met our gaze. We found that this was not the highest part of the island,
+but that another hill lay beyond, with a wide valley between it and the
+one on which we stood. This valley, like the first, was also full of
+rich trees, some dark and some light green, some heavy and thick in
+foliage, and others light, feathery, and graceful, while the beautiful
+blossoms on many of them threw a sort of rainbow tint over all, and gave
+to the valley the appearance of a garden of flowers. Among these we
+recognised many of the bread-fruit trees, laden with yellow fruit, and
+also a great many cocoa-nut palms. After gazing our fill we pushed down
+the hill side, crossed the valley, and soon began to ascend the second
+mountain. It was clothed with trees nearly to the top, but the summit
+was bare, and in some places broken.
+
+While on our way up we came to an object which filled us with much
+interest. This was the stump of a tree that had evidently been cut down
+with an axe! So, then, we were not the first who had viewed this
+beautiful isle. The hand of man had been at work there before us. It
+now began to recur to us again that perhaps the island was inhabited,
+although we had not seen any traces of man until now; but a second glance
+at the stump convinced us that we had not more reason to think so now
+than formerly; for the surface of the wood was quite decayed, and partly
+covered with fungus and green matter, so that it must have been cut many
+years ago.
+
+"Perhaps," said Peterkin, "some ship or other has touched here long ago
+for wood, and only taken one tree."
+
+We did not think this likely, however, because, in such circumstances,
+the crew of a ship would cut wood of small size, and near the shore,
+whereas this was a large tree and stood near the top of the mountain. In
+fact it was the highest large tree on the mountain, all above it being
+wood of very recent growth.
+
+"I can't understand it," said Jack, scratching the surface of the stump
+with his axe. "I can only suppose that the savages have been here and
+cut it for some purpose known only to themselves. But, hallo! what have
+we here?"
+
+As he spoke, Jack began carefully to scrape away the moss and fungus from
+the stump, and soon laid bare three distinct traces of marks, as if some
+inscription or initials had been cut thereon. But although the traces
+were distinct, beyond all doubt, the exact form of the letters could not
+be made out. Jack thought they looked like J. S. but we could not be
+certain. They had apparently been carelessly cut, and long exposure to
+the weather had so broken them up that we could not make out what they
+were. We were exceedingly perplexed at this discovery, and stayed a long
+time at the place conjecturing what these marks could have been, but
+without avail; so, as the day was advancing, we left it and quickly
+reached the top of the mountain.
+
+We found this to be the highest point of the island, and from it we saw
+our kingdom lying, as it were, like a map around us. As I have always
+thought it impossible to get a thing properly into one's understanding
+without comprehending it, I shall beg the reader's patience for a little
+while I describe our island, thus, shortly:--
+
+It consisted of two mountains; the one we guessed at 500 feet; the other,
+on which we stood, at 1000. Between these lay a rich, beautiful valley,
+as already said. This valley crossed the island from one end to the
+other, being high in the middle and sloping on each side towards the sea.
+The large mountain sloped, on the side farthest from where we had been
+wrecked, gradually towards the sea; but although, when viewed at a
+glance, it had thus a regular sloping appearance, a more careful
+observation showed that it was broken up into a multitude of very small
+vales, or rather dells and glens, intermingled with little rugged spots
+and small but abrupt precipices here and there, with rivulets tumbling
+over their edges and wandering down the slopes in little white streams,
+sometimes glistening among the broad leaves of the bread-fruit and cocoa-
+nut trees, or hid altogether beneath the rich underwood. At the base of
+this mountain lay a narrow bright green plain or meadow, which terminated
+abruptly at the shore. On the other side of the island, whence we had
+come, stood the smaller hill, at the foot of which diverged three
+valleys; one being that which we had ascended, with a smaller vale on
+each side of it, and separated from it by the two ridges before
+mentioned. In these smaller valleys there were no streams, but they were
+clothed with the same luxuriant vegetation.
+
+The diameter of the island seemed to be about ten miles, and, as it was
+almost circular in form, its circumference must have been thirty
+miles;--perhaps a little more, if allowance be made for the numerous bays
+and indentations of the shore. The entire island was belted by a beach
+of pure white sand, on which laved the gentle ripples of the lagoon. We
+now also observed that the coral reef completely encircled the island;
+but it varied its distance from it here and there, in some places being a
+mile from the beach, in others, a few hundred yards, but the average
+distance was half a mile. The reef lay very low, and the spray of the
+surf broke quite over it in many places. This surf never ceased its
+roar, for, however calm the weather might be, there is always a gentle
+swaying motion in the great Pacific, which, although scarce noticeable
+out at sea, reaches the shore at last in a huge billow. The water within
+the lagoon, as before said, was perfectly still. There were three narrow
+openings in the reef; one opposite each end of the valley which I have
+described as crossing the island; the other opposite our own valley,
+which we afterwards named the Valley of the Wreck. At each of these
+openings the reef rose into two small green islets, covered with bushes
+and having one or two cocoa-nut palms on each. These islets were very
+singular, and appeared as if planted expressly for the purpose of marking
+the channel into the lagoon. Our captain was making for one of these
+openings the day we were wrecked, and would have reached it too, I doubt
+not, had not the rudder been torn away. Within the lagoon were several
+pretty, low coral islands, just opposite our encampment; and, immediately
+beyond these, out at sea, lay about a dozen other islands, at various
+distances, from half a mile to ten miles; all of them, as far as we could
+discern, smaller than ours and apparently uninhabited. They seemed to be
+low coral islands, raised but little above the sea, yet covered with
+cocoa-nut trees.
+
+All this we noted, and a great deal more, while we sat on the top of the
+mountain. After we had satisfied ourselves we prepared to return; but
+here again we discovered traces of the presence of man. These were a
+pole or staff and one or two pieces of wood which had been squared with
+an axe. All of these were, however, very much decayed, and they had
+evidently not been touched for many years.
+
+Full of these discoveries we returned to our encampment. On the way we
+fell in with the traces of some four-footed animal, but whether old or of
+recent date none of us were able to guess. This also tended to raise our
+hopes of obtaining some animal food on the island, so we reached home in
+good spirits, quite prepared for supper, and highly satisfied with our
+excursion.
+
+After much discussion, in which Peterkin took the lead, we came to the
+conclusion that the island was uninhabited, and went to bed.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+
+Jack's ingenuity--We get into difficulties about fishing, and get out of
+them by a method which gives us a cold bath--Horrible encounter with a
+shark.
+
+For several days after the excursion related in the last chapter we did
+not wander far from our encampment, but gave ourselves up to forming
+plans for the future and making our present abode comfortable.
+
+There were various causes that induced this state of comparative
+inaction. In the first place, although everything around us was so
+delightful, and we could without difficulty obtain all that we required
+for our bodily comfort, we did not quite like the idea of settling down
+here for the rest of our lives, far away from our friends and our native
+land. To set energetically about preparations for a permanent residence
+seemed so like making up our minds to saying adieu to home and friends
+for ever, that we tacitly shrank from it and put off our preparations,
+for one reason and another, as long as we could. Then there was a little
+uncertainty still as to there being natives on the island, and we
+entertained a kind of faint hope that a ship might come and take us off.
+But as day after day passed, and neither savages nor ships appeared, we
+gave up all hope of an early deliverance and set diligently to work at
+our homestead.
+
+During this time, however, we had not been altogether idle. We made
+several experiments in cooking the cocoa-nut, most of which did not
+improve it. Then we removed our goods, and took up our abode in the
+cave, but found the change so bad that we returned gladly to the bower.
+Besides this we bathed very frequently, and talked a great deal; at least
+Jack and Peterkin did,--I listened. Among other useful things, Jack, who
+was ever the most active and diligent, converted about three inches of
+the hoop-iron into an excellent knife. First he beat it quite flat with
+the axe. Then he made a rude handle, and tied the hoop-iron to it with
+our piece of whip-cord, and ground it to an edge on a piece of
+sand-stone. When it was finished he used it to shape a better handle, to
+which he fixed it with a strip of his cotton handkerchief;--in which
+operation he had, as Peterkin pointed out, torn off one of Lord Nelson's
+noses. However, the whip-cord, thus set free, was used by Peterkin as a
+fishing line. He merely tied a piece of oyster to the end of it. This
+the fish were allowed to swallow, and then they were pulled quickly
+ashore. But as the line was very short and we had no boat, the fish we
+caught were exceedingly small.
+
+One day Peterkin came up from the beach, where he had been angling, and
+said in a very cross tone, "I'll tell you what, Jack, I'm not going to be
+humbugged with catching such contemptible things any longer. I want you
+to swim out with me on your back, and let me fish in deep water!"
+
+"Dear me, Peterkin," replied Jack, "I had no idea you were taking the
+thing so much to heart, else I would have got you out of that difficulty
+long ago. Let me see,"--and Jack looked down at a piece of timber on
+which he had been labouring, with a peculiar gaze of abstraction, which
+he always assumed when trying to invent or discover anything.
+
+"What say you to building a boat?" he inquired, looking up hastily.
+
+"Take far too long," was the reply; "can't be bothered waiting. I want
+to begin at once!"
+
+Again Jack considered. "I have it!" he cried. "We'll fell a large tree
+and launch the trunk of it in the water, so that when you want to fish
+you've nothing to do but to swim out to it."
+
+"Would not a small raft do better?" said I.
+
+"Much better; but we have no ropes to bind it together with. Perhaps we
+may find something hereafter that will do as well, but, in the meantime,
+let us try the tree."
+
+This was agreed on, so we started off to a spot not far distant, where we
+knew of a tree that would suit us, which grew near the water's edge. As
+soon as we reached it Jack threw off his coat, and, wielding the axe with
+his sturdy arms, hacked and hewed at it for a quarter of an hour without
+stopping. Then he paused, and, while he sat down to rest, I continued
+the work. Then Peterkin made a vigorous attack on it, so that when Jack
+renewed his powerful blows, a few minutes cutting brought it down with a
+terrible crash.
+
+"Hurrah! now for it," cried Jack; "let us off with its head."
+
+So saying he began to cut through the stem again, at about six yards from
+the thick end. This done, he cut three strong, short poles or levers
+from the stout branches, with which to roll the log down the beach into
+the sea; for, as it was nearly two feet thick at the large end, we could
+not move it without such helps. With the levers, however, we rolled it
+slowly into the sea.
+
+Having been thus successful in launching our vessel, we next shaped the
+levers into rude oars or paddles, and then attempted to embark. This was
+easy enough to do; but, after seating ourselves astride the log, it was
+with the utmost difficulty we kept it from rolling round and plunging us
+into the water. Not that we minded that much; but we preferred, if
+possible, to fish in dry clothes. To be sure, our trousers were
+necessarily wet, as our legs were dangling in the water on each side of
+the log; but, as they could be easily dried, we did not care. After half
+an hour's practice, we became expert enough to keep our balance pretty
+steadily. Then Peterkin laid down his paddle, and having baited his line
+with a whole oyster, dropt it into deep water.
+
+"Now, then, Jack," said he, "be cautious; steer clear o' that sea-weed.
+There; that's it; gently, now, gently. I see a fellow at least a foot
+long down there, coming to--ha! that's it! Oh! bother, he's off."
+
+"Did he bite?" said Jack, urging the log onwards a little with his
+paddle.
+
+"Bite? ay! He took it into his mouth, but the moment I began to haul he
+opened his jaws and let it out again."
+
+"Let him swallow it next time," said Jack, laughing at the melancholy
+expression of Peterkin's visage.
+
+"There he's again," cried Peterkin, his eyes flashing with excitement.
+"Look out! Now then! No! Yes! No! Why, the brute _won't_ swallow
+it!"
+
+"Try to haul him up by the mouth, then," cried Jack. "Do it gently."
+
+A heavy sigh and a look of blank despair showed that poor Peterkin had
+tried and failed again.
+
+"Never mind, lad," said Jack, in a voice of sympathy; "we'll move on, and
+offer it to some other fish." So saying, Jack plied his paddle; but
+scarcely had he moved from the spot, when a fish with an enormous head
+and a little body darted from under a rock and swallowed the bait at
+once.
+
+"Got him this time,--that's a fact!" cried Peterkin, hauling in the line.
+"He's swallowed the bait right down to his tail, I declare. Oh what a
+thumper!"
+
+As the fish came struggling to the surface, we leaned forward to see it,
+and overbalanced the log. Peterkin threw his arms round the fish's neck;
+and, in another instant, we were all floundering in the water!
+
+A shout of laughter burst from us as we rose to the surface like three
+drowned rats, and seized hold of the log. We soon recovered our
+position, and sat more warily, while Peterkin secured the fish, which had
+well-nigh escaped in the midst of our struggles. It was little worth
+having, however; but, as Peterkin remarked, it was better than the smouts
+he had been catching for the last two or three days; so we laid it on the
+log before us, and having re-baited the line, dropt it in again for
+another.
+
+Now, while we were thus intent upon our sport, our attention was suddenly
+attracted by a ripple on the sea, just a few yards away from us. Peterkin
+shouted to us to paddle in that direction, as he thought it was a big
+fish, and we might have a chance of catching it. But Jack, instead of
+complying, said, in a deep, earnest tone of voice, which I never before
+heard him use,--
+
+"Haul up your line, Peterkin; seize your paddle; quick,--it's a shark!"
+
+The horror with which we heard this may well be imagined, for it must be
+remembered that our legs were hanging down in the water, and we could not
+venture to pull them up without upsetting the log. Peterkin instantly
+hauled up the line; and, grasping his paddle, exerted himself to the
+utmost, while we also did our best to make for shore. But we were a good
+way off, and the log being, as I have before said, very heavy, moved but
+slowly through the water. We now saw the shark quite distinctly swimming
+round and round us, its sharp fin every now and then protruding above the
+water. From its active and unsteady motions, Jack knew it was making up
+its mind to attack us, so he urged us vehemently to paddle for our lives,
+while he himself set us the example. Suddenly he shouted "Look
+out!--there he comes!" and in a second we saw the monstrous fish dive
+close under us, and turn half over on his side. But we all made a great
+commotion with our paddles, which no doubt frightened it away for that
+time, as we saw it immediately after circling round us as before.
+
+"Throw the fish to him," cried Jack, in a quick, suppressed voice; "we'll
+make the shore in time yet if we can keep him off for a few minutes."
+
+Peterkin stopped one instant to obey the command, and then plied his
+paddle again with all his might. No sooner had the fish fallen on the
+water than we observed the shark to sink. In another second we saw its
+white breast rising; for sharks always turn over on their sides when
+about to seize their prey, their mouths being not at the point of their
+heads like those of other fish, but, as it were, under their chins. In
+another moment his snout rose above the water,--his wide jaws, armed with
+a terrific double row of teeth, appeared. The dead fish was engulfed,
+and the shark sank out of sight. But Jack was mistaken in supposing that
+it would be satisfied. In a very few minutes it returned to us, and its
+quick motions led us to fear that it would attack us at once.
+
+"Stop paddling," cried Jack suddenly. "I see it coming up behind us.
+Now, obey my orders quickly. Our lives may depend on it Ralph. Peterkin,
+do your best to _balance the log_. Don't look out for the shark. Don't
+glance behind you. Do nothing but balance the log."
+
+{A dreadful adventure: p77.jpg}
+
+Peterkin and I instantly did as we were ordered, being only too glad to
+do anything that afforded us a chance or a hope of escape, for we had
+implicit confidence in Jack's courage and wisdom. For a few seconds,
+that seemed long minutes to my mind, we sat thus silently; but I could
+not resist glancing backward, despite the orders to the contrary. On
+doing so, I saw Jack sitting rigid like a statue, with his paddle raised,
+his lips compressed, and his eye-brows bent over his eyes, which glared
+savagely from beneath them down into the water. I also saw the shark, to
+my horror, quite close under the log, in the act of darting towards
+Jack's foot. I could scarce suppress a cry on beholding this. In
+another moment the shark rose. Jack drew his leg suddenly from the
+water, and threw it over the log. The monster's snout rubbed against the
+log as it passed, and revealed its hideous jaws, into which Jack
+instantly plunged the paddle, and thrust it down its throat. So violent
+was the act that Jack rose to his feet in performing it; the log was
+thereby rolled completely over, and we were once more plunged into the
+water. We all rose, spluttering and gasping, in a moment.
+
+"Now then, strike out for shore," cried Jack. "Here, Peterkin, catch
+hold of my collar, and kick out with a will."
+
+Peterkin did as he was desired, and Jack struck out with such force that
+he cut through the water like a boat; while I, being free from all
+encumbrance, succeeded in keeping up with him. As we had by this time
+drawn pretty near to the shore, a few minutes more sufficed to carry us
+into shallow water; and, finally, we landed in safety, though very much
+exhausted, and not a little frightened by our terrible adventure.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+
+The beauties of the bottom of the sea tempt Peterkin to dive--How he did
+it--More difficulties overcome--The water garden--Curious creatures of
+the sea--The tank--Candles missed very much, and the candle-nut tree
+discovered--Wonderful account of Peterkin's first voyage--Cloth found
+growing on a tree--A plan projected, and arms prepared for offence and
+defence--A dreadful cry.
+
+Our encounter with the shark was the first great danger that had befallen
+us since landing on this island, and we felt very seriously affected by
+it, especially when we considered that we had so often unwittingly
+incurred the same danger before while bathing. We were now forced to
+take to fishing again in the shallow water, until we should succeed in
+constructing a raft. What troubled us most, however, was, that we were
+compelled to forego our morning swimming excursions. We did, indeed,
+continue to enjoy our bathe in the shallow water, but Jack and I found
+that one great source of our enjoyment was gone, when we could no longer
+dive down among the beautiful coral groves at the bottom of the lagoon.
+We had come to be so fond of this exercise, and to take such an interest
+in watching the formations of coral and the gambols of the many beautiful
+fish amongst the forests of red and green sea-weeds, that we had become
+quite familiar with the appearance of the fish and the localities that
+they chiefly haunted. We had also become expert divers. But we made it
+a rule never to stay long under water at a time. Jack told me that to do
+so often was bad for the lungs, and, instead of affording us enjoyment,
+would ere long do us a serious injury. So we never stayed at the bottom
+as long as we might have done, but came up frequently to the top for
+fresh air, and dived down again immediately. Sometimes, when Jack
+happened to be in a humorous frame, he would seat himself at the bottom
+of the sea on one of the brain corals, as if he were seated on a large
+paddock-stool, and then make faces at me, in order, if possible, to make
+me laugh under water. At first, when he took me unawares, he nearly
+succeeded, and I had to shoot to the surface in order to laugh; but
+afterwards I became aware of his intentions, and, being naturally of a
+grave disposition, I had no difficulty in restraining myself. I used
+often to wonder how poor Peterkin would have liked to be with us; and he
+sometimes expressed much regret at being unable to join us. I used to do
+my best to gratify him, poor fellow, by relating all the wonders that we
+saw; but this, instead of satisfying, seemed only to whet his curiosity
+the more, so one day we prevailed on him to try to go down with us. But,
+although a brave boy in every other way, Peterkin was very nervous in the
+water, and it was with difficulty we got him to consent to be taken down,
+for he could never have managed to push himself down to the bottom
+without assistance. But no sooner had we pulled him down a yard or so
+into the deep clear water, than he began to struggle and kick violently,
+so we were forced to let him go, when he rose out of the water like a
+cork, gave a loud gasp and a frightful roar, and struck out for the land
+with the utmost possible haste.
+
+Now, all this pleasure we were to forego, and when we thought thereon,
+Jack and I felt very much depressed in our spirits. I could see, also,
+that Peterkin grieved and sympathized with us, for, when talking about
+this matter, he refrained from jesting and bantering us upon it.
+
+As, however, a man's difficulties usually set him upon devising methods
+to overcome them, whereby he often discovers better things than those he
+may have lost, so this our difficulty induced us to think of searching
+for a large pool among the rocks, where the water should be deep enough
+for diving yet so surrounded by rocks as to prevent sharks from getting
+at us. And such a pool we afterwards found, which proved to be very much
+better than our most sanguine hopes anticipated. It was situated not
+more than ten minutes' walk from our camp, and was in the form of a small
+deep bay or basin, the entrance to which, besides being narrow, was so
+shallow that no fish so large as a shark could get in, at least not
+unless he should be a remarkably thin one.
+
+Inside of this basin, which we called our Water Garden, the coral
+formations were much more wonderful, and the sea-weed plants far more
+lovely and vividly coloured, than in the lagoon itself. And the water
+was so clear and still, that, although very deep, you could see the
+minutest object at the bottom. Besides this, there was a ledge of rock
+which overhung the basin at its deepest part, from which we could dive
+pleasantly and whereon Peterkin could sit and see not only all the
+wonders I had described to him, but also see Jack and me creeping amongst
+the marine shrubbery at the bottom, like, as--he expressed it,--"two
+great white sea-monsters." During these excursions of ours to the bottom
+of the sea, we began to get an insight into the manners and customs of
+its inhabitants, and to make discoveries of wonderful things, the like of
+which we never before conceived. Among other things, we were deeply
+interested with the operations of the little coral insect which, I was
+informed by Jack, is supposed to have entirely constructed many of the
+numerous islands in Pacific Ocean. And, certainly, when we considered
+the great reef which these insects had formed round the island on which
+we were cast, and observed their ceaseless activity in building their
+myriad cells, it did at first seem as if this might be true; but then,
+again, when I looked at the mountains of the island, and reflected that
+there were thousands of such, many of them much higher, in the South
+Seas, I doubted that there must be some mistake here. But more of this
+hereafter.
+
+I also became much taken up with the manners and appearance of the
+anemones, and star-fish, and crabs, and sea-urchins, and such-like
+creatures; and was not content with watching those I saw during my dives
+in the Water Garden, but I must needs scoop out a hole in the coral rock
+close to it, which I filled with salt water, and stocked with sundry
+specimens of anemones and shell-fish, in order to watch more closely how
+they were in the habit of passing their time. Our burning-glass also now
+became a great treasure to me, as it enabled me to magnify, and so to
+perceive more clearly the forms and actions of these curious creatures of
+the deep.
+
+Having now got ourselves into a very comfortable condition, we began to
+talk of a project which we had long had in contemplation,--namely, to
+travel entirely round the island; in order, first, to ascertain whether
+it contained any other productions which might be useful to us; and,
+second, to see whether there might be any place more convenient and
+suitable for our permanent residence than that on which we were now
+encamped. Not that we were in any degree dissatisfied with it; on the
+contrary, we entertained quite a home-feeling to our bower and its
+neighbourhood; but if a better place did exist, there was no reason why
+we should not make use of it. At any rate, it would be well to know of
+its existence.
+
+We had much earnest talk over this matter. But Jack proposed that,
+before undertaking such an excursion, we should supply ourselves with
+good defensive arms, for, as we intended not only to go round all the
+shore, but to ascend most of the valleys, before returning home, we
+should be likely to meet in with, he would not say dangers, but, at
+least, with everything that existed on the island, whatever that might
+be.
+
+"Besides," said Jack, "it won't do for us to live on cocoa-nuts and
+oysters always. No doubt they are very excellent in their way, but I
+think a little animal food, now and then, would be agreeable as well as
+good for us; and as there are many small birds among the trees, some of
+which are probably very good to eat, I think it would be a capital plan
+to make bows and arrows, with which we could easily knock them over."
+
+"First rate!" cried Peterkin. "You will make the bows, Jack, and I'll
+try my hand at the arrows. The fact is, I'm quite tired of throwing
+stones at the birds. I began the very day we landed, I think, and have
+persevered up to the present time, but I've never hit anything yet."
+
+"You forget," said I, "you hit me one day on the shin."
+
+"Ah, true," replied Peterkin, "and a precious shindy you kicked up in
+consequence. But you were at least four yards away from the impudent
+paroquet I aimed at; so you see what a horribly bad shot I am."
+
+"But," said I, "Jack, you cannot make three bows and arrows before to-
+morrow, and would it not be a pity to waste time, now that we have made
+up our minds to go on this expedition? Suppose that you make one bow and
+arrow for yourself, and we can take our clubs?"
+
+"That's true, Ralph. The day is pretty far advanced, and I doubt if I
+can make even one bow before dark. To be sure I might work by
+fire-light, after the sun goes down."
+
+We had, up to this time, been in the habit of going to bed with the sun,
+as we had no pressing call to work o' nights; and, indeed, our work
+during the day was usually hard enough,--what between fishing, and
+improving our bower, and diving in the Water Garden, and rambling in the
+woods; so that, when night came, we were usually very glad to retire to
+our beds. But now that we had a desire to work at night, we felt a wish
+for candles.
+
+"Won't a good blazing fire give you light enough?" inquired Peterkin.
+
+"Yes," replied Jack, "quite enough; but then it will give us a great deal
+more than enough of heat in this warm climate of ours."
+
+"True," said Peterkin; "I forgot that. It would roast us."
+
+"Well, as you're always doing that at any rate," remarked Jack, "we could
+scarcely call it a change. But the fact is, I've been thinking over this
+subject before. There is a certain nut growing in these islands which is
+called the candle-nut, because the natives use it instead of candles, and
+I know all about it, and how to prepare it for burning--"
+
+"Then why don't you do it?" interrupted Peterkin. "Why have you kept us
+in the dark so long, you vile philosopher?"
+
+"Because," said Jack, "I have not seen the tree yet, and I'm not sure
+that I should know either the tree or the nuts if I did see them. You
+see, I forget the description."
+
+"Ah! that's just the way with me," said Peterkin with a deep sigh. "I
+never could keep in my mind for half an hour the few descriptions I ever
+attempted to remember. The very first voyage I ever made was caused by
+my mistaking a description, or forgetting it, which is the same thing.
+And a horrible voyage it was. I had to fight with the captain the whole
+way out, and made the homeward voyage by swimming!"
+
+"Come, Peterkin," said I, "you can't get even _me_ to believe that."
+
+"Perhaps not, but it's true, notwithstanding," returned Peterkin,
+pretending to be hurt at my doubting his word.
+
+"Let us hear how it happened," said Jack, while a good-natured smile
+overspread his face.
+
+"Well, you must know," began Peterkin, "that the very day before I went
+to sea, I was greatly taken up with a game at hockey, which I was playing
+with my old school-fellows for the last time before leaving them. You
+see I was young then, Ralph." Peterkin gazed, in an abstracted and
+melancholy manner, out to sea! "Well, in the midst of the game, my
+uncle, who had taken all the bother and trouble of getting me bound
+'prentice and rigged out, came and took me aside, and told me that he was
+called suddenly away from home, and would not be able to see me aboard,
+as he had intended. 'However,' said he, 'the captain knows you are
+coming, so that's not of much consequence; but as you'll have to find the
+ship yourself, you must remember her name and description. D'ye hear,
+boy?' I certainly did hear, but I'm afraid I did not understand, for my
+mind was so taken up with the game, which I saw my side was losing, that
+I began to grow impatient, and the moment my uncle finished his
+description of the ship, and bade me good-bye, I bolted back to my game,
+with only a confused idea of three masts, and a green painted tafferel,
+and a gilt figure-head of Hercules with his club at the bow. Next day I
+was so much cast down with everybody saying good-bye, and a lot o' my
+female friends cryin' horribly over me, that I did not start for the
+harbour, where the ship was lying among a thousand others, till it was
+almost too late. So I had to run the whole way. When I reached the
+pier, there were so many masts, and so much confusion, that I felt quite
+humblebumbled in my faculties. 'Now,' said I to myself, 'Peterkin,
+you're in a fix.' Then I fancied I saw a gilt figure-head and three
+masts, belonging to a ship just about to start; so I darted on board, but
+speedily jumped on shore again, when I found that two of the masts
+belonged to another vessel, and the figurehead to a third! At last I
+caught sight of what I made sure was it,--a fine large vessel just
+casting off her moorings. The tafferel was green. Three masts,--yes,
+that must be it,--and the gilt figure-head of Hercules. To be sure it
+had a three-pronged pitchfork in its hand instead of a club; but that
+might be my uncle's mistake; or perhaps Hercules sometimes varied his
+weapons. 'Cast off!' roared a voice from the quarter-deck. 'Hold on!'
+cried I, rushing frantically through the crowd. 'Hold on! hold on!'
+repeated some of the bystanders, while the men at the ropes delayed for a
+minute. This threw the captain into a frightful rage; for some of his
+friends had come down to see him off, and having his orders contradicted
+so flatly was too much for him. However, the delay was sufficient. I
+took a race and a good leap; the ropes were cast off; the steam-tug gave
+a puff, and we started. Suddenly the captain was up to me: 'Where did
+you come from, you scamp, and what do you want here?'
+
+"'Please, sir,' said I, touching my cap, 'I'm you're new 'prentice come
+aboard.'
+
+"'New 'Prentice,' said he, stamping, 'I've got no new 'prentice. My boys
+are all aboard already. This is a trick, you young blackguard. You've
+run away, you have;' and the captain stamped about the deck and swore
+dreadfully; for, you see, the thought of having to stop the ship and
+lower a boat and lose half an hour, all for the slake of sending a small
+boy ashore, seemed to make him very angry. Besides, it was blowin' fresh
+outside the harbour, so that, to have let the steamer alongside to put me
+into it was no easy job. Just as we were passing the pier-head, where
+several boats were rowing into harbour, the captain came up to me,--
+
+"'You've run away, you blackguard,' he said, giving me a box on the ear.
+
+"'No I haven't,' said I, angrily; for the box was by no means a light
+one.
+
+"Hark'ee, boy, can you swim?'
+
+"'Yes,' said I.
+
+"'Then do it,' and, seizing me by my trousers and the nape of my neck, he
+tossed me over the side into the sea. The fellows in the boats at the
+end of the pier, backed their oars on seeing this; but observing that I
+could swim, they allowed me to make the best of my way to the pier-head.
+So, you see, Ralph, that I really did swim my first homeward voyage."
+
+Jack laughed and patted Peterkin on the shoulder. "But tell us about the
+candle-nut tree," said I; "you were talking about it."
+
+"Very true," said Jack, "but I fear I can remember little about it. I
+believe the nut is about the size of a walnut; and I think that the
+leaves are white, but I am not sure."
+
+"Eh! ha! hum!" exclaimed Peterkin, "I saw a tree answering to that
+description this very day."
+
+"Did you?" cried Jack. "Is it far from this?"
+
+"No, not half a mile."
+
+"Then lead me to it," said Jack, seizing his axe.
+
+In a few minutes we were all three pushing through the underwood of the
+forest, headed by Peterkin.
+
+We soon came to the tree in question, which, after Jack had closely
+examined it, we concluded must be the candle-nut tree. Its leaves were
+of a beautiful silvery white, and formed a fine contrast to the
+dark-green foliage of the surrounding trees. We immediately filled our
+pockets with the nuts, after which Jack said,--
+
+"Now, Peterkin, climb that cocoa-nut tree and cut me one of the long
+branches."
+
+This was soon done, but it cost some trouble, for the stem was very high,
+and as Peterkin usually pulled nuts from the younger trees, he was not
+much accustomed to climbing the high ones. The leaf or branch was a very
+large one, and we were surprised at its size and strength. Viewed from a
+little distance, the cocoa-nut tree seems to be a tall, straight stem,
+without a single branch except at the top, where there is a tuft of
+feathery-looking leaves, that seem to wave like soft plumes in the wind.
+But when we saw one of these leaves or branches at our feet, we found it
+to be a strong stalk, about fifteen feet long, with a number of narrow,
+pointed leaflets ranged alternately on each side. But what seemed to us
+the most wonderful thing about it was a curious substance resembling
+cloth, which was wrapped round the thick end of the stalk, where it had
+been cut from the tree. Peterkin told us that he had the greatest
+difficulty in separating the branch from the stem, on account of this
+substance, as it was wrapped quite round the tree, and, he observed,
+round all the other branches, thus forming a strong support to the large
+leaves while exposed to high winds. When I call this substance cloth I
+do not exaggerate. Indeed, with regard to all the things I saw during my
+eventful career in the South Seas, I have been exceedingly careful not to
+exaggerate, or in any way to mislead or deceive my readers. This cloth,
+I say, was remarkably like to coarse brown cotton cloth. It had a seam
+or fibre down the centre of it, from which diverged other fibres, about
+the size of a bristle. There were two layers of these fibres, very long
+and tough, the one layer crossing the other obliquely, and the whole was
+cemented together with a still finer fibrous and adhesive substance. When
+we regarded it attentively, we could with difficulty believe that it had
+not been woven by human hands. This remarkable piece of cloth we
+stripped carefully off, and found it to be above two feet long, by a foot
+broad, and we carried it home with us as a great prize.
+
+Jack now took one of the leaflets, and, cutting out the central spine or
+stalk, hurried back with it to our camp. Having made a small fire, he
+baked the nuts slightly, and then pealed off the husks. After this he
+wished to bore a hole in them, which, not having anything better at hand
+at the time, he did with the point of our useless pencil-case. Then he
+strung them on the cocoa-nut spine, and on putting a light to the topmost
+nut, we found to our joy that it burned with a clear, beautiful flame;
+upon seeing which, Peterkin sprang up and danced round the fire for at
+least five minutes in the excess of his satisfaction.
+
+"Now lads," said Jack, extinguishing our candle, the sun will set in an
+hour, so we have no time to lose. "I shall go and cut a young tree to
+make my bow out of, and you had better each of you go and select good
+strong sticks for clubs, and we'll set to work at them after dark."
+
+So saying he shouldered his axe and went off, followed by Peterkin, while
+I took up the piece of newly discovered cloth, and fell to examining its
+structure. So engrossed was I in this that I was still sitting in the
+same attitude and occupation when my companions returned.
+
+"I told you so!" cried Peterkin, with a loud laugh. "Oh, Ralph, you're
+incorrigible. See, there's a club for you. I was sure, when we left you
+looking at that bit of stuff, that we would find you poring over it when
+we came back, so I just cut a club for you as well as for myself."
+
+"Thank you, Peterkin," said I. "It was kind of you to do that, instead
+of scolding me for a lazy fellow, as I confess I deserve."
+
+"Oh! as to that," returned Peterkin, "I'll blow you up yet, if you wish
+it--only it would be of no use if I did, for you're a perfect mule!"
+
+As it was now getting dark we lighted our candle, and placing it in a
+holder made of two crossing branches, inside of our bower, we seated
+ourselves on our leafy beds and began to work.
+
+"I intend to appropriate the bow for my own use," said Jack, chipping the
+piece of wood he had brought with his axe. "I used to be a pretty fair
+shot once. But what's that you're doing?" he added, looking at Peterkin,
+who had drawn the end of a long pole into the tent, and was endeavouring
+to fit a small piece of the hoop-iron to the end of it.
+
+"I'm going to enlist into the Lancers," answered Peterkin. "You see,
+Jack, I find the club rather an unwieldy instrument for my delicately-
+formed muscles, and I flatter myself I shall do more execution with a
+spear."
+
+"Well, if length constitutes power," said Jack, "you'll certainly be
+invincible."
+
+The pole which Peterkin had cut was full twelve feet long, being a very
+strong but light and tough young tree, which merely required thinning at
+the butt to be a serviceable weapon.
+
+"That's a very good idea," said I.
+
+"Which--this?" inquired Peterkin, pointing to the spear.
+
+"Yes;" I replied.
+
+"Humph!" said he; "you'd find it a pretty tough and matter-of-fact idea,
+if you had it stuck through your gizzard, old boy!"
+
+"I mean the idea of making it is a good one," said I, laughing. "And,
+now I think of it, I'll change my plan, too. I don't think much of a
+club, so I'll make me a sling out of this piece of cloth. I used to be
+very fond of slinging, ever since I read of David slaying Goliath the
+Philistine, and I was once thought to be expert at it."
+
+So I set to work to manufacture a sling. For a long time we all worked
+very busily without speaking. At length Peterkin looked up: "I say,
+Jack, I'm sorry to say I must apply to you for another strip of your
+handkerchief, to tie on this rascally head with. It's pretty well torn
+at any rate, so you won't miss it."
+
+Jack proceeded to comply with this request when Peterkin suddenly laid
+his hand on his arm and arrested him.
+
+"Hist, man," said he, "be tender; you should never be needlessly cruel if
+you can help it. Do try to shave past Lord Nelson's mouth without
+tearing it, if possible! Thanks. There are plenty more handkerchiefs on
+the cocoa-nut trees."
+
+Poor Peterkin! with what pleasant feelings I recall and record his jests
+and humorous sayings now!
+
+While we were thus engaged, we were startled by a distant but most
+strange and horrible cry. It seemed to come from the sea, but was so far
+away that we could not clearly distinguish its precise direction. Rushing
+out of our bower, we hastened down to the beach and stayed to listen.
+Again it came quite loud and distinct on the night air,--a prolonged,
+hideous cry, something like the braying of an ass. The moon had risen,
+and we could see the islands in and beyond the lagoon quite plainly, but
+there was no object visible to account for such a cry. A strong gust of
+wind was blowing from the point whence the sound came, but this died away
+while we were gazing out to sea.
+
+"What can it be?" said Peterkin, in a low whisper, while we all
+involuntarily crept closer to each other.
+
+"Do you know," said Jack, "I have heard that mysterious sound twice
+before, but never so loud as to-night. Indeed it was so faint that I
+thought I must have merely fancied it, so, as I did not wish to alarm
+you, I said nothing about it."
+
+We listened for a long time for the sound again, but as it did not come,
+we returned to the bower and resumed our work.
+
+"Very strange," said Peterkin, quite gravely. "Do you believe in ghosts,
+Ralph?"
+
+"No," I answered, "I do not. Nevertheless I must confess that strange,
+unaccountable sounds, such as we have just heard, make me feel a little
+uneasy."
+
+"What say you to it, Jack?"
+
+"I neither believe in ghosts nor feel uneasy," he replied. "I never saw
+a ghost myself, and I never met with any one who had; and I have
+generally found that strange and unaccountable things have almost always
+been accounted for, and found to be quite simple, on close examination. I
+certainly can't imagine what _that_ sound is; but I'm quite sure I shall
+find out before long,--and if it's a ghost I'll--"
+
+"Eat it," cried Peterkin.
+
+"Yes, I'll eat it! Now, then, my bow and two arrows are finished; so if
+you're ready we had better turn in."
+
+By this time Peterkin had thinned down his spear and tied an iron point
+very cleverly to the end of it; I had formed a sling, the lines of which
+were composed of thin strips of the cocoa-nut cloth, plaited; and Jack
+had made a stout bow, nearly five feet long, with two arrows, feathered
+with two or three large plumes which some bird had dropt. They had no
+barbs, but Jack said that if arrows were well feathered, they did not
+require iron points, but would fly quite well if merely sharpened at the
+point; which I did not know before.
+
+"A feathered arrow without a barb," said he, "is a good weapon, but a
+barbed arrow without feathers is utterly useless."
+
+The string of the bow was formed of our piece of whip-cord, part of
+which, as he did not like to cut it, was rolled round the bow.
+
+Although thus prepared for a start on the morrow, we thought it wise to
+exercise ourselves a little in the use of our weapons before starting, so
+we spent the whole of the next day in practising. And it was well we did
+so, for we found that our arms were very imperfect, and that we were far
+from perfect in the use of them. First, Jack found that the bow was much
+too strong, and he had to thin it. Also the spear was much too heavy,
+and so had to be reduced in thickness, although nothing would induce
+Peterkin to have it shortened. My sling answered very well, but I had
+fallen so much out of practice that my first stone knocked off Peterkin's
+hat, and narrowly missed making a second Goliath of him. However, after
+having spent the whole day in diligent practice, we began to find some of
+our former expertness returning--at least Jack and I did. As for
+Peterkin, being naturally a neat-handed boy, he soon handled his spear
+well, and could run full tilt at a cocoa nut, and hit it with great
+precision once out of every five times.
+
+But I feel satisfied that we owed much of our rapid success to the
+unflagging energy of Jack, who insisted that, since we had made him
+Captain, we should obey him; and he kept us at work from morning till
+night, perseveringly, at the same thing. Peterkin wished very much to
+run about and stick his spear into everything he passed; but Jack put up
+a cocoa nut, and would not let him leave off running at that for a
+moment, except when he wanted to rest. We laughed at Jack for this, but
+we were both convinced that it did us much good.
+
+That night we examined and repaired our arms ere we lay down to rest,
+although we were much fatigued, in order that we might be in readiness to
+set out on our expedition at daylight on the following morning.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+
+Prepare for a journey round the island--Sagacious reflections--Mysterious
+appearances and startling occurrences.
+
+Scarcely had the sun shot its first ray across the bosom of the broad
+Pacific, when Jack sprang to his feet, and, hallooing in Peterkin's ear
+to awaken him, ran down the beach to take his customary dip in the sea.
+We did not, as was our wont, bathe that morning in our Water Garden, but,
+in order to save time, refreshed ourselves in the shallow water just
+opposite the bower. Our breakfast was also despatched without loss of
+time, and in less than an hour afterwards all our preparations for the
+journey were completed.
+
+In addition to his ordinary dress, Jack tied a belt of cocoa-nut cloth
+round his waist, into which he thrust the axe. I was also advised to put
+on a belt and carry a short cudgel or bludgeon in it; for, as Jack truly
+remarked, the sling would be of little use if we should chance to come to
+close quarters with any wild animal. As for Peterkin, notwithstanding
+that he carried such a long, and I must add, frightful-looking spear over
+his shoulder, we could not prevail on him to leave his club behind;
+"for," said he, "a spear at close quarters is not worth a button." I
+must say that it seemed to me that the club was, to use his own style of
+language, not worth a button-hole; for it was all knotted over at the
+head, something like the club which I remember to have observed in
+picture-books of Jack the Giant Killer, besides being so heavy that he
+required to grasp it with both hands in order to wield it at all.
+However, he took it with him, and, in this manner we set out upon our
+travels.
+
+We did not consider it necessary to carry any food with us, as we knew
+that wherever we went we should be certain to fall in with cocoa-nut
+trees; having which, we were amply supplied, as Peterkin said, with meat
+and drink and pocket-handkerchiefs! I took the precaution, however, to
+put the burning-glass into my pocket, lest we should want fire.
+
+The morning was exceeding lovely. It was one of that very still and
+peaceful sort which made the few noises that we heard seem to be _quiet_
+noises. I know no other way of expressing this idea. Noises which so
+far from interrupting the universal tranquillity of earth, sea, and
+sky--rather tended to reveal to us how quiet the world around us really
+was. Such sounds as I refer to were, the peculiarly melancholy--yet, it
+seemed to me, cheerful--plaint of sea-birds floating on the glassy water,
+or sailing in the sky, also the subdued twittering of little birds among
+the bushes, the faint ripples on the beach, and the solemn boom of the
+surf upon the distant coral reef. We felt very glad in our hearts as we
+walked along the sands side by side. For my part, I felt so deeply
+overjoyed, that I was surprised at my own sensations, and fell into a
+reverie upon the causes of happiness. I came to the conclusion that a
+state of profound peace and repose, both in regard to outward objects and
+within the soul, is the happiest condition in which man can be placed;
+for, although I had many a time been most joyful and happy when engaged
+in bustling, energetic, active pursuits or amusements, I never found that
+such joy or satisfaction was so deep or so pleasant to reflect upon as
+that which I now experienced. And I was the more confirmed in this
+opinion when I observed, and, indeed, was told by himself, that
+Peterkin's happiness was also very great; yet he did not express this by
+dancing, as was his wont, nor did he give so much as a single shout, but
+walked quietly between us with his eye sparkling, and a joyful smile upon
+his countenance. My reader must not suppose that I thought all this in
+the clear and methodical manner in which I have set it down here. These
+thoughts did, indeed, pass through my mind, but they did so in a very
+confused and indefinite manner, for I was young at that time, and not
+much given to deep reflections. Neither did I consider that the peace
+whereof I write is not to be found in this world--at least in its
+perfection, although I have since learned that by religion a man may
+attain to a very great degree of it.
+
+I have said that Peterkin walked along the sands between us. We had two
+ways of walking together about our island. When we travelled through the
+woods, we always did so in single file, as by this method we advanced
+with greater facility, the one treading in the other's footsteps. In
+such cases Jack always took the lead, Peterkin followed, and I brought up
+the rear. But when we travelled along the sands, which extended almost
+in an unbroken line of glistening white round the island, we marched
+abreast, as we found this method more sociable, and every way more
+pleasant. Jack, being the tallest, walked next the sea, and Peterkin
+marched between us, as by this arrangement either of us could talk to him
+or he to us, while if Jack and I happened to wish to converse together,
+we could conveniently do so over Peterkin's head. Peterkin used to say,
+in reference to this arrangement, that had he been as tall as either of
+us, our order of march might have been the same, for, as Jack often used
+to scold him for letting everything we said to him pass in at one ear and
+out at the other, his head could of course form no interruption to our
+discourse.
+
+We were now fairly started. Half a mile's walk conveyed us round a bend
+in the land which shut out our bower from view, and for some time we
+advanced at a brisk pace without speaking, though our eyes were not idle,
+but noted everything, in the woods, on the shore, or in the sea, that was
+interesting. After passing the ridge of land that formed one side of our
+valley--the Valley of the Wreck--we beheld another small vale lying
+before us in all the luxuriant loveliness of tropical vegetation. We
+had, indeed, seen it before from the mountain-top, but we had no idea
+that it would turn out to be so much more lovely when we were close to
+it. We were about to commence the exploration of this valley, when
+Peterkin stopped us, and directed our attention to a very remarkable
+appearance in advance along the shore.
+
+"What's yon, think you?" said he, levelling his spear, as if he expected
+an immediate attack from the object in question, though it was full half
+a mile distant.
+
+As he spoke, there appeared a white column above the rocks, as if of
+steam or spray. It rose upwards to a height of several feet, and then
+disappeared. Had this been near the sea, we would not have been so
+greatly surprised, as it might in that case have been the surf, for at
+this part of the coast the coral reef approached so near to the island
+that in some parts it almost joined it. There was therefore no lagoon
+between, and the heavy surf of the ocean beat almost up to the rocks. But
+this white column appeared about fifty yards inland. The rocks at the
+place were rugged, and they stretched across the sandy beach into the
+sea. Scarce had we ceased expressing our surprise at this sight, when
+another column flew upwards for a few seconds, not far from the spot
+where the first had been seen, and disappeared; and so, at long irregular
+intervals, these strange sights recurred. We were now quite sure that
+the columns were watery or composed of spray, but what caused them we
+could not guess, so we determined to go and see.
+
+In a few minutes we gained the spot, which was very rugged and
+precipitous, and, moreover, quite damp with the falling of the spray. We
+had much ado to pass over dry-shod. The ground also was full of holes
+here and there. Now, while we stood anxiously waiting for the
+re-appearance of these water-spouts, we heard a low, rumbling sound near
+us, which quickly increased to a gargling and hissing noise, and a moment
+afterwards a thick spout of water burst upwards from a hole in the rock,
+and spouted into the air with much violence, and so close to where Jack
+and I were standing that it nearly touched us. We sprang to one side,
+but not before a cloud of spray descended, and drenched us both to the
+skin.
+
+Peterkin, who was standing farther off, escaped with a few drops, and
+burst into an uncontrollable fit of laughter on beholding our miserable
+plight.
+
+"Mind your eye!" he shouted eagerly, "there goes another!" The words
+were scarcely out of his mouth when there came up a spout from another
+hole, which served us exactly in the same manner as before.
+
+Peterkin now shrieked with laughter; but his merriment was abruptly put a
+stop to by the gurgling noise occurring close to where he stood.
+
+"Where'll it spout this time, I wonder?" he said, looking about with some
+anxiety, and preparing to run. Suddenly there came a loud hiss or snort;
+a fierce spout of water burst up between Peterkin's legs, blew him off
+his feet, enveloped him in its spray, and hurled him to the ground. He
+fell with so much violence that we feared he must have broken some of his
+bones, and ran anxiously to his assistance; but fortunately he had fallen
+on a clump of tangled herbage, in which he lay sprawling in a most
+deplorable condition.
+
+It was now our turn to laugh; but as we were not yet quite sure that he
+was unhurt, and as we knew not when or where the next spout might arise,
+we assisted him hastily to jump up and hurry from the spot.
+
+I may here add, that although I am quite certain that the spout of water
+was very strong, and that it blew Peterkin completely off his legs, I am
+not quite certain of the exact height to which it lifted him, being
+somewhat startled by the event, and blinded partially by the spray, so
+that my power of observation was somewhat impaired for the moment.
+
+"What's to be done now?" inquired Peterkin ruefully.
+
+"Make a fire, lad, and dry ourselves," replied Jack.
+
+"And here is material ready to our hand," said I, picking up a dried
+branch of a tree, as we hurried up to the woods.
+
+In about an hour after this mishap our clothes were again dried. While
+they were hanging up before the fire, we walked down to the beach, and
+soon observed that these curious spouts took place immediately after the
+fall of a huge wave, never before it; and, moreover, that the spouts did
+not take place excepting when the billow was an extremely large one. From
+this we concluded that there must be a subterraneous channel in the rock
+into which the water was driven by the larger waves, and finding no way
+of escape except through these small holes, was thus forced up violently
+through them. At any rate, we could not conceive any other reason for
+these strange water-spouts, and as this seemed a very simple and probable
+one, we forthwith adopted it.
+
+"I say, Ralph, what's that in the water? is it a shark?" said Jack, just
+as we were about to quit the place.
+
+I immediately ran to the overhanging ledge of rock, from which he was
+looking down into the sea, and bent over it. There I saw a very faint
+pale object of a greenish colour, which seemed to move slightly while I
+looked at it.
+
+"It's like a fish of some sort," said I.
+
+"Hallo, Peterkin!" cried Jack, "fetch your spear; here's work for it."
+
+But when we tried to reach the object, the spear proved to be too short.
+
+"There, now," said Peterkin with a sneer, "you were always telling me it
+was too long."
+
+Jack now drove the spear forcibly towards the object, and let go his
+hold; but, although it seemed to be well aimed, he must have missed, for
+the handle soon rose again; and when the spear was drawn up, there was
+the pale green object in exactly the same spot, slowly moving its tail.
+
+"Very odd," said Jack.
+
+But although it was undoubtedly very odd, and, although Jack and all of
+us plunged the spear at it repeatedly, we could neither hit it nor drive
+it away, so we were compelled to continue our journey without discovering
+what it was. I was very much perplexed at this strange appearance in the
+water, and could not get it out of my mind for a long time afterwards.
+However, I quieted myself by resolving that I would pay a visit to it
+again at some more convenient season.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+
+Make discovery of many excellent roots and fruits--The resources of the
+Coral Island gradually unfolded--The banian-tree--Another tree which is
+supported by natural planks--Water-fowl found--A very remarkable
+discovery, and a very peculiar murder--We luxuriate on the fat of the
+land.
+
+Our examination of the little valley proved to be altogether most
+satisfactory. We found in it not only similar trees to those we had
+already seen in our own valley, but also one or two others of a different
+species. We had also the satisfaction of discovering a peculiar
+vegetable, which Jack concluded must certainly be that of which he had
+read as being very common among the South Sea islanders, and which was
+named _taro_. Also we found a large supply of yams, and another root
+like a potato in appearance. As these were all quite new to us, we
+regarded our lot as a most fortunate one, in being thus cast on an island
+which was so prolific and so well stored with all the necessaries of
+life. Long afterwards we found out that this island of ours was no
+better in these respects than thousands of other islands in those seas.
+Indeed, many of them were much richer and more productive; but that did
+not render us the less grateful for our present good fortune. We each
+put one of these roots in our pocket, intending to use them for our
+supper; of which more hereafter. We also saw many beautiful birds here,
+and traces of some four-footed animal again. Meanwhile the sun began to
+descend, so we returned to the shore, and pushed on round the spouting
+rocks into the next valley. This was that valley of which I have spoken
+as running across the entire island. It was by far the largest and most
+beautiful that we had yet looked upon. Here were trees of every shape
+and size and hue which it is possible to conceive of, many of which we
+had not seen in the other valleys; for, the stream in this valley being
+larger, and the mould much richer than in the Valley of the Wreck, it was
+clothed with a more luxuriant growth of trees and plants. Some trees
+were dark glossy green, others of a rich and warm hue, contrasting well
+with those of a pale light green, which were everywhere abundant. Among
+these we recognised the broad dark heads of the bread-fruit, with its
+golden fruit; the pure, silvery foliage of the candle-nut, and several
+species which bore a strong resemblance to the pine; while here and
+there, in groups and in single trees, rose the tall forms of the cocoa-
+nut palms, spreading abroad, and waving their graceful plumes high above
+all the rest, as if they were a superior race of stately giants keeping
+guard over these luxuriant forests. Oh! it was a most enchanting scene,
+and I thanked God for having created such delightful spots for the use of
+man.
+
+Now, while we were gazing around us in silent admiration, Jack uttered an
+exclamation of surprise, and, pointing to an object a little to one side
+of us, said,--
+
+"That's a banian-tree."
+
+"And what's a banian-tree?" inquired Peterkin, as we walked towards it.
+
+"A very curious one, as you shall see presently," replied Jack. "It is
+called the _aoa_ here, if I recollect rightly, and has a wonderful
+peculiarity about it. What an enormous one it is, to be sure."
+
+"_It_!" repeated Peterkin; "why, there are dozens of banians here! What
+do you mean by talking bad grammar? Is your philosophy deserting you,
+Jack?"
+
+"There is but one tree here of this kind," returned Jack, "as you will
+perceive if you will examine it." And, sure enough, we did find that
+what we had supposed was a forest of trees was in reality only one. Its
+bark was of a light colour, and had a shining appearance, the leaves
+being lance-shaped, small, and of a beautiful pea-green. But the
+wonderful thing about it was, that the branches, which grew out from the
+stem horizontally, sent down long shoots or fibres to the ground, which,
+taking root, had themselves become trees, and were covered with bark like
+the tree itself. Many of these fibres had descended from the branches at
+various distances, and thus supported them on natural pillars, some of
+which were so large and strong, that it was not easy at first to
+distinguish the offspring from the parent stem. The fibres were of all
+sizes and in all states of advancement, from the pillars we have just
+mentioned to small cords which hung down and were about to take root, and
+thin brown threads still far from the ground, which swayed about with
+every motion of wind. In short, it seemed to us that, if there were only
+space afforded to it, this single tree would at length cover the whole
+island.
+
+Shortly after this we came upon another remarkable tree, which, as its
+peculiar formation afterwards proved extremely useful to us, merits
+description. It was a splendid chestnut, but its proper name Jack did
+not know. However, there were quantities of fine nuts upon it, some of
+which we put in our pockets. But its stem was the wonderful part of it.
+It rose to about twelve feet without a branch, and was not of great
+thickness; on the contrary, it was remarkably slender for the size of the
+tree; but, to make up for this, there were four or five wonderful
+projections in this stem, which I cannot better describe than by asking
+the reader to suppose that five planks of two inches thick and three feet
+broad had been placed round the trunk of the tree, with their _edges_
+closely fixed to it, from the ground up to the branches, and that these
+planks had been covered over with the bark of the tree and incorporated
+with it. In short, they were just natural buttresses, without which the
+stem could not have supported its heavy and umbrageous top. We found
+these chestnuts to be very numerous. They grew chiefly on the banks of
+the stream, and were of all sizes.
+
+While we were examining a small tree of this kind, Jack chipped a piece
+off a buttress with his axe, and found the wood to be firm and easily
+cut. He then struck the axe into it with all his force, and very soon
+split it off close to the tree, first, however, having cut it across
+transversely above and below. By this means he satisfied himself that we
+could now obtain short planks, as it were all ready sawn, of any size and
+thickness that we desired; which was a very great discovery indeed,
+perhaps the most important we had yet made.
+
+We now wended our way back to the coast, intending to encamp near the
+beach, as we found that the mosquitoes were troublesome in the forest. On
+our way we could not help admiring the birds which flew and chirped
+around us. Among them we observed a pretty kind of paroquet, with a
+green body, a blue head, and a red breast; also a few beautiful
+turtledoves, and several flocks of wood-pigeons. The hues of many of
+these birds were extremely vivid,--bright green, blue, and scarlet, being
+the prevailing tints. We made several attempts throughout the day to
+bring down one of these, both with the bow and the sling,--not for mere
+sport, but to ascertain whether they were good for food. But we
+invariably missed, although once or twice we were very near hitting. As
+evening drew on, however, a flock of pigeons flew past. I slung a stone
+into the midst of them at a venture, and had the good fortune to kill
+one. We were startled, soon after, by a loud whistling noise above our
+heads; and on looking up, saw a flock of wild ducks making for the coast.
+We watched these, and, observing where they alighted, followed them up
+until we came upon a most lovely blue lake, not more than two hundred
+yards long, imbosomed in verdant trees. Its placid surface, which
+reflected every leaf and stem, as if in a mirror, was covered with
+various species of wild ducks, feeding among the sedges and broad-leaved
+water-plants which floated on it, while numerous birds like water-hens
+ran to and fro most busily on its margin. These all with one accord flew
+tumultuously away the instant we made our appearance. While walking
+along the margin we observed fish in the water, but of what sort we could
+not tell.
+
+Now, as we neared the shore, Jack and I said we would go a little out of
+our way to see if we could procure one of those ducks; so, directing
+Peterkin to go straight to the shore and kindle a fire, we separated,
+promising to rejoin him speedily. But we did not find the ducks,
+although we made a diligent search for half an hour. We were about to
+retrace our steps, when we were arrested by one of the strangest sights
+that we had yet beheld.
+
+Just in front of us, at the distance of about ten yards, grew a superb
+tree, which certainly was the largest we had yet seen on the island. Its
+trunk was at least five feet in diameter, with a smooth gray bark; above
+this the spreading branches were clothed with light green leaves, amid
+which were clusters of bright yellow fruit, so numerous as to weigh down
+the boughs with their great weight. This fruit seemed to be of the plum
+species, of an oblong form, and a good deal larger than the magnum bonum
+plum. The ground at the foot of this tree was thickly strewn with the
+fallen fruit, in the midst of which lay sleeping, in every possible
+attitude, at least twenty hogs of all ages and sizes, apparently quite
+surfeited with a recent banquet.
+
+Jack and I could scarce restrain our laughter as we gazed at these
+coarse, fat, ill-looking animals, while they lay groaning and snoring
+heavily amid the remains of their supper.
+
+"Now, Ralph," said Jack, in a low whisper, "put a stone in your sling,--a
+good big one,--and let fly at that fat fellow with his back toward you.
+I'll try to put an arrow into yon little pig."
+
+"Don't you think we had better put them up first?" I whispered; "it seems
+cruel to kill them while asleep."
+
+"If I wanted _sport_, Ralph, I would certainly set them up; but as we
+only want _pork_, we'll let them lie. Besides, we're not sure of killing
+them; so, fire away."
+
+Thus admonished, I slung my stone with so good aim that it went bang
+against the hog's flank as if against the head of a drum; but it had no
+other effect than that of causing the animal to start to its feet, with a
+frightful yell of surprise, and scamper away. At the same instant Jack's
+bow twanged, and the arrow pinned the little pig to the ground by the
+ear.
+
+"I've missed, after all," cried Jack, darting forward with uplifted axe,
+while the little pig uttered a loud squeal, tore the arrow from the
+ground, and ran away with it, along with the whole drove, into the bushes
+and disappeared, though we heard them screaming long afterwards in the
+distance.
+
+"That's very provoking, now," said Jack, rubbing the point of his nose.
+
+"Very," I replied, stroking my chin.
+
+"Well, we must make haste and rejoin Peterkin," said Jack. "It's getting
+late." And, without further remark, we threaded our way quickly through
+the woods towards the shore.
+
+When we reached it, we found wood laid out, the fire lighted and
+beginning to kindle up, with other signs of preparation for our
+encampment, but Peterkin was nowhere to be found. We wondered very much
+at this; but Jack suggested that he might have gone to fetch water; so he
+gave a shout to let him know that we had arrived, and sat down upon a
+rock, while I threw off my jacket and seized the axe, intending to split
+up one or two billets of wood. But I had scarce moved from the spot
+when, in the distance, we heard a most appalling shriek, which was
+followed up by a chorus of yells from the hogs, and a loud "hurrah!"
+
+"I do believe," said I, "that Peterkin has met with the hogs."
+
+"When Greek meets Greek," said Jack, soliloquizing, "then comes the tug
+of--"
+
+"Hurrah!" shouted Peterkin in the distance.
+
+We turned hastily towards the direction whence the sound came, and soon
+descried Peterkin walking along the beach towards us with a little pig
+transfixed on the end of his long spear!
+
+"Well done, my boy!" exclaimed Jack, slapping him on the shoulder when he
+came up, "you're the best shot amongst us."
+
+"Look here Jack!" cried Peterkin, as he disengaged the animal from his
+spear. "Do you recognise that hole?" said he, pointing to the pig's ear;
+"and are you familiar with this arrow, eh?"
+
+"Well, I declare!" said Jack.
+
+"Of course you do," interrupted Peterkin; "but, pray, restrain your
+declarations at this time, and let's have supper, for I'm uncommonly
+hungry, I can tell you; and it's no joke to charge a whole herd of swine
+with their great-grandmother bristling like a giant porcupine at the head
+of them!"
+
+We now set about preparing supper; and, truly, a good display of viands
+we made, when all was laid out on a flat rock in the light of the blazing
+fire. There was, first of all, the little pig; then there was the taro-
+root, and the yam, and the potato, and six plums; and, lastly, the wood-
+pigeon. To these Peterkin added a bit of sugar-cane, which he had cut
+from a little patch of that plant which he had found not long after
+separating from us; "and," said he, "the patch was somewhat in a square
+form, which convinces me it must have been planted by man."
+
+"Very likely," replied Jack. "From all we have seen, I'm inclined to
+think that some of the savages must have dwelt here long ago."
+
+We found no small difficulty in making up our minds how we were to cook
+the pig. None of us had ever cut up one before, and we did not know
+exactly how to begin; besides, we had nothing but the axe to do it with,
+our knife having been forgotten. At last Jack started up and said,--
+
+"Don't let us waste more time talking about it, boys. Hold it up,
+Peterkin. There, lay the hind leg on this block of wood, so;" and he cut
+it off, with a large portion of the haunch, at a single blow of the axe.
+"Now the other,--that's it." And having thus cut off the two hind legs,
+he made several deep gashes in them, thrust a sharp-pointed stick through
+each, and stuck them up before the blaze to roast. The wood-pigeon was
+then split open, quite flat, washed clean in salt water, and treated in a
+similar manner. While these were cooking, we scraped a hole in the sand
+and ashes under the fire, into which we put our vegetables, and covered
+them up.
+
+The taro-root was of an oval shape, about ten inches long and four or
+five thick. It was of a mottled-gray colour, and had a thick rind. We
+found it somewhat like an Irish potato, and exceedingly good. The yam
+was roundish, and had a rough brown skin. It was very sweet and well-
+flavoured. The potato, we were surprised to find, was quite sweet and
+exceedingly palatable, as also were the plums; and, indeed, the pork and
+pigeon too, when we came to taste them. Altogether this was decidedly
+the most luxurious supper we had enjoyed for many a day; and Jack said it
+was out-of-sight better than we ever got on board ship; and Peterkin said
+he feared that if we should remain long on the island he would infallibly
+become a glutton or an epicure: whereat Jack remarked that he need not
+fear that, for he was _both_ already! And so, having eaten our fill, not
+forgetting to finish off with a plum, we laid ourselves comfortably down
+to sleep upon a couch of branches under the overhanging ledge of a coral
+rock.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+
+Effects of over-eating, and reflections thereon--Humble advice regarding
+cold water--The "horrible cry" accounted for--The curious birds called
+penguins--Peculiarity of the cocoa nut palm--Questions on the formation
+of coral islands--Mysterious footsteps--Strange discoveries and sad
+sights.
+
+When we awoke on the following morning, we found that the sun was already
+a good way above the horizon, so I came to the conclusion that a heavy
+supper is not conducive to early rising. Nevertheless, we felt
+remarkably strong and well, and much disposed to have our breakfast.
+First, however, we had our customary morning bathe, which refreshed us
+greatly.
+
+I have often wondered very much in after years that the inhabitants of my
+own dear land did not make more frequent use of this most charming
+element, water. I mean in the way of cold bathing. Of course, I have
+perceived that it is not convenient for them to go into the sea or the
+rivers in winter, as we used to do on the Coral Island; but then, I knew
+from experience that a large washing-tub and a sponge do form a most
+pleasant substitute. The feelings of freshness, of cleanliness, of
+vigour, and extreme hilarity, that always followed my bathes in the sea,
+and even, when in England, my ablutions in the wash-tub, were so
+delightful, that I would sooner have gone without my breakfast than
+without my bathe in cold water. My readers will forgive me for asking
+whether they are in the habit of bathing thus every morning; and if they
+answer "No," they will pardon me for recommending them to begin at once.
+Of late years, since retiring from the stirring life of adventure which I
+have led so long in foreign climes, I have heard of a system called the
+cold-water-cure. Now, I do not know much about that system, so I do not
+mean to uphold it, neither do I intend to run it down. Perhaps, in
+reference to it, I may just hint that there may be too much of a good
+thing. I know not; but of this I am quite certain, that there may also
+be too little of a good thing; and the great delight I have had in cold
+bathing during the course of my adventurous career inclines me to think
+that it is better to risk taking too much than to content one's self with
+too little. Such is my opinion, derived from much experience; but I put
+it before my readers with the utmost diffidence and with profound
+modesty, knowing that it may possibly jar with their feelings of
+confidence in their own ability to know and judge as to what is best and
+fittest in reference to their own affairs. But, to return from this
+digression, for which I humbly crave forgiveness.
+
+We had not advanced on our journey much above a mile or so, and were just
+beginning to feel the pleasant glow that usually accompanies vigorous
+exercise, when, on turning a point that revealed to us a new and
+beautiful cluster of islands, we were suddenly arrested by the appalling
+cry which had so alarmed us a few nights before. But this time we were
+by no means so much alarmed as on the previous occasion, because, whereas
+at that time it was night, now it was day; and I have always found,
+though I am unable to account for it, that daylight banishes many of the
+fears that are apt to assail us in the dark.
+
+On hearing the sound, Peterkin instantly threw forward his spear.
+
+"Now, what can it be?" said he, looking round at Jack. "I tell you what
+it is, if we are to go on being pulled up in a constant state of horror
+and astonishment, as we have been for the last week, the sooner we're out
+o' this island the better, notwithstanding the yams and lemonade, and
+pork and plums!"
+
+Peterkin's remark was followed by a repetition of the cry, louder than
+before.
+
+"It comes from one of these islands," said Jack.
+
+"It must be the ghost of a jackass, then," said Peterkin, "for I never
+heard anything so like."
+
+We all turned our eyes towards the cluster of islands, where, on the
+largest, we observed curious objects moving on the shore.
+
+"Soldiers they are,--that's flat!" cried Peterkin, gazing at them in the
+utmost amazement.
+
+And, in truth, Peterkin's remark seemed to me to be correct; for, at the
+distance from which we saw them, they appeared to be an army of soldiers.
+There they stood, rank and file, in lines and in squares, marching and
+countermarching, with blue coats and white trousers. While we were
+looking at them, the dreadful cry came again over the water, and Peterkin
+suggested that it must be a regiment sent out to massacre the natives in
+cold blood. At this remark Jack laughed and said,--
+
+"Why, Peterkin, they are penguins!"
+
+"Penguins?" repeated Peterkin.
+
+"Ay, penguins, Peterkin, penguins,--nothing more or less than big sea-
+birds, as you shall see one of these days, when we pay them a visit in
+our boat, which I mean to set about building the moment we return to our
+bower."
+
+"So, then, our dreadful yelling ghosts and our murdering army of
+soldiers," remarked Peterkin, "have dwindled down to penguins,--big sea-
+birds! Very good. Then I propose that we continue our journey as fast
+as possible, lest our island should be converted into a dream before we
+get completely round it."
+
+Now, as we continued on our way, I pondered much over this new discovery,
+and the singular appearance of these birds, of which Jack could only give
+us a very slight and vague account; and I began to long to commence to
+our boat, in order that we might go and inspect them more narrowly. But
+by degrees these thoughts left me, and I began to be much taken up again
+with the interesting peculiarities of the country which we were passing
+through.
+
+The second night we passed in a manner somewhat similar to the first, at
+about two-thirds of the way round the island, as we calculated, and we
+hoped to sleep on the night following at our bower. I will not here note
+so particularly all that we said and saw during the course of this second
+day, as we did not make any further discoveries of great importance. The
+shore along which we travelled, and the various parts of the woods
+through which we passed, were similar to those which have been already
+treated of. There were one or two observations that we made, however,
+and these were as follows:--
+
+We saw that, while many of the large fruit-bearing trees grew only in the
+valleys, and some of them only near the banks of the streams, where the
+soil was peculiarly rich, the cocoa-nut palm grew in every place
+whatsoever,--not only on the hill sides, but also on the sea shore, and
+even, as has been already stated, on the coral reef itself, where the
+soil, if we may use the name, was nothing better than loose sand mingled
+with broken shells and coral rock. So near to the sea, too, did this
+useful tree grow, that in many places its roots were washed by the spray
+from the breakers. Yet we found the trees growing thus on the sands to
+be quite as luxuriant as those growing in the valleys, and the fruit as
+good and refreshing also. Besides this, I noticed that, on the summit of
+the high mountain, which we once more ascended at a different point from
+our first ascent, were found abundance of shells and broken coral
+formations, which Jack and I agreed proved either that this island must
+have once been under the sea, or that the sea must once have been above
+the island. In other words, that as shells and coral could not possibly
+climb to the mountain top, they must have been washed upon it while the
+mountain top was on a level with the sea. We pondered this very much;
+and we put to ourselves the question, "What raised the island to its
+present height above the sea?" But to this we could by no means give to
+ourselves a satisfactory reply. Jack thought it might have been blown up
+by a volcano; and Peterkin said he thought it must have jumped up of its
+own accord! We also noticed, what had escaped us before, that the solid
+rocks of which the island was formed were quite different from the live
+coral rocks on the shore, where the wonderful little insects were
+continually working. They seemed, indeed, to be of the same material,--a
+substance like limestone; but, while the coral rocks were quite full of
+minute cells in which the insects lived, the other rocks inland were hard
+and solid, without the appearance of cells at all. Our thoughts and
+conversations on this subject were sometimes so profound that Peterkin
+said we should certainly get drowned in them at last, even although we
+were such good divers! Nevertheless we did not allow his pleasantry on
+this and similar points to deter us from making our notes and
+observations as we went along.
+
+We found several more droves of hogs in the woods, but abstained from
+killing any of them, having more than sufficient for our present
+necessities. We saw also many of their foot-prints in this
+neighbourhood. Among these we also observed the footprints of a smaller
+animal, which we examined with much care, but could form no certain
+opinion as to them. Peterkin thought they were those of a little dog,
+but Jack and I thought differently. We became very curious on this
+matter, the more so that we observed these foot-prints to lie scattered
+about in one locality, as if the animal which had made them was wandering
+round about in a very irregular manner, and without any object in view.
+Early in the forenoon of our third day we observed these footprints to be
+much more numerous than ever, and in one particular spot they diverged
+off into the woods in a regular beaten track, which was, however, so
+closely beset with bushes, that we pushed through it with difficulty. We
+had now become so anxious to find out what animal this was, and where it
+went to, that we determined to follow the track, and, if possible, clear
+up the mystery. Peterkin said, in a bantering tone, that he was sure it
+would be cleared up as usual in some frightfully simple way, and prove to
+be no mystery at all!
+
+The beaten track seemed much too large to have been formed by the animal
+itself, and we concluded that some larger animal had made it, and that
+the smaller one made use of it. But everywhere the creeping plants and
+tangled bushes crossed our path, so that we forced our way along with
+some difficulty. Suddenly, as we came upon an open space, we heard a
+faint cry, and observed a black animal standing in the track before us.
+
+"A wild-cat!" cried Jack, fitting an arrow to his bow, and discharging it
+so hastily that he missed the animal, and hit the earth about half a foot
+to one side of it. To our surprise the wild-cat did not fly, but walked
+slowly towards the arrow, and snuffed at it.
+
+"That's the most comical wild-cat I ever saw!" cried Jack.
+
+"It's a tame wild-cat, I think," said Peterkin, levelling his spear to
+make a charge.
+
+"Stop!" cried I, laying my hand on his shoulder; "I do believe the poor
+beast is blind. See, it strikes against the branches as it walks along.
+It must be a very old one;" and I hastened towards it.
+
+"Only think," said Peterkin, with a suppressed laugh, "of a superannuated
+wild-cat!"
+
+We now found that the poor cat was not only blind, or nearly so, but
+extremely deaf, as it did not hear our footsteps until we were quite
+close behind it. Then it sprang round, and, putting up its back and
+tail, while the black hair stood all on end, uttered a hoarse mew and a
+fuff.
+
+"Poor thing," said Peterkin, gently extending his hand, and endeavouring
+to pat the cat's head. "Poor pussy; chee, chee, chee; puss, puss, puss;
+cheetie pussy!"
+
+No sooner did the cat hear these sounds than all signs of anger fled,
+and, advancing eagerly to Peterkin, it allowed itself to be stroked, and
+rubbed itself against his legs, purring loudly all the time, and showing
+every symptom of the most extreme delight.
+
+"It's no more a wild cat than I am!" cried Peterkin, taking it in his
+arms. "It's quite tame. Poor pussy, cheetie pussy!"
+
+We now crowded around Peterkin, and were not a little surprised, and, to
+say truth, a good deal affected, by the sight of the poor animal's
+excessive joy. It rubbed its head against Peterkin's cheek, licked his
+chin, and thrust its head almost violently into his neck, while it purred
+more loudly than I ever heard a cat purr before, and appeared to be so
+much overpowered by its feelings, that it occasionally mewed and purred
+almost in the same breath. Such demonstrations of joy and affection led
+us at once to conclude that this poor cat must have known man before, and
+we conjectured that it had been left either accidentally or by design on
+the island many years ago, and was now evincing its extreme joy at
+meeting once more with human beings. While we were fondling the cat and
+talking about it, Jack glanced round the open space in the midst of which
+we stood.
+
+"Hallo!" exclaimed he; "this looks something like a clearing. The axe
+has been at work here. Just look at these tree-stumps."
+
+We now turned to examine these, and, without doubt, we found trees that
+had been cut down here and there, also stumps and broken branches; all of
+which, however, were completely covered over with moss, and bore evidence
+of having been in this condition for some years. No human foot-prints
+were to be seen, either on the track or among the bushes; but those of
+the cat were found everywhere. We now determined to follow up the track
+as far as it went, and Peterkin put the cat down; but it seemed to be so
+weak, and mewed so very pitifully, that he took it up again and carried
+it in his arms, where, in a few minutes, it fell sound asleep.
+
+About ten yards farther on, the felled trees became more numerous, and
+the track, diverging to the right, followed for a short space the banks
+of a stream. Suddenly we came to a spot where once must have been a rude
+bridge, the stones of which were scattered in the stream, and those on
+each bank entirely covered over with moss. In silent surprise and
+expectancy we continued to advance, and, a few yards farther on, beheld,
+under the shelter of some bread-fruit trees, a small hut or cottage. I
+cannot hope to convey to my readers a very correct idea of the feelings
+that affected us on witnessing this unexpected sight. We stood for a
+long time in silent wonder, for there was a deep and most melancholy
+stillness about the place that quite overpowered us; and when we did at
+length speak, it was in subdued whispers, as if we were surrounded by
+some awful or supernatural influence. Even Peterkin's voice, usually so
+quick and lively on all occasions, was hushed now; for there was a
+dreariness about this silent, lonely, uninhabited cottage,--so strange in
+its appearance, so far away from the usual dwellings of man, so old,
+decayed, and deserted in its aspect,--that fell upon our spirits like a
+thick cloud, and blotted out as with a pall the cheerful sunshine that
+had filled us since the commencement of our tour round the island.
+
+The hut or cottage was rude and simple in its construction. It was not
+more than twelve feet long by ten feet broad, and about seven or eight
+feet high. It had one window, or rather a small frame in which a window
+might, perhaps, once have been, but which was now empty. The door was
+exceedingly low, and formed of rough boards, and the roof was covered
+with broad cocoa-nut and plantain leaves. But every part of it was in a
+state of the utmost decay. Moss and green matter grew in spots all over
+it. The woodwork was quite perforated with holes; the roof had nearly
+fallen in, and appeared to be prevented from doing so altogether by the
+thick matting of creeping-plants and the interlaced branches which years
+of neglect had allowed to cover it almost entirely; while the thick,
+luxuriant branches of the bread-fruit and other trees spread above it,
+and flung a deep, sombre shadow over the spot, as if to guard it from the
+heat and the light of day. We conversed long and in whispers about this
+strange habitation ere we ventured to approach it; and when at length we
+did so it was, at least on my part, with feelings of awe.
+
+At first Jack endeavoured to peep in at the window, but from the deep
+shadow of the trees already mentioned, and the gloom within, he could not
+clearly discern objects; so we lifted the latch and pushed open the door.
+We observed that the latch was made of iron, and almost eaten away with
+rust. In the like condition were also the hinges, which creaked as the
+door swung back. On entering, we stood still and gazed around us, while
+we were much impressed with the dreary stillness of the room. But what
+we saw there surprised and shocked us not a little. There was no
+furniture in the apartment save a little wooden stool and an iron pot,
+the latter almost eaten through with rust. In the corner farthest from
+the door was a low bedstead, on which lay two skeletons, imbedded in a
+little heap of dry dust. With beating hearts we went forward to examine
+them. One was the skeleton of a man, the other that of a dog, which was
+extended close beside that of the man, with its head resting on his bosom
+
+Now we were very much concerned about this discovery, and could scarce
+refrain from tears on beholding these sad remains. After some time, we
+began to talk about what we had seen, and to examine in and around the
+hut, in order to discover some clue to the name or history of this poor
+man, who had thus died in solitude, with none to mourn his loss save his
+cat and his faithful dog. But we found nothing,--neither a book nor a
+scrap of paper. We found, however, the decayed remnants of what appeared
+to have been clothing, and an old axe. But none of these things bore
+marks of any kind; and, indeed, they were so much decayed as to convince
+us that they had lain in the condition in which we found them for many
+years.
+
+This discovery now accounted to us for the tree stump at the top of the
+mountain with the initials cut on it; also for the patch of sugar-cane
+and other traces of man which we had met with in the course of our
+rambles over the island. And we were much saddened by the reflection
+that the lot of this poor wanderer might possibly be our own, after many
+years' residence on the island, unless we should be rescued by the visit
+of some vessel or the arrival of natives. Having no clue whatever to
+account for the presence of this poor human being in such a lonely spot,
+we fell to conjecturing what could have brought him there. I was
+inclined to think that he must have been a shipwrecked sailor, whose
+vessel had been lost here, and all the crew been drowned except himself
+and his dog and cat. But Jack thought it more likely that he had run
+away from his vessel, and had taken the dog and cat to keep him company.
+We were also much occupied in our minds with the wonderful difference
+between the cat and the dog. For here we saw that while the one
+perished, like a loving friend, by its master's side, with its head
+resting on his bosom, the other had sought to sustain itself by prowling
+abroad in the forest, and had lived in solitude to a good old age.
+However, we did not conclude from this that the cat was destitute of
+affection, for we could not forget its emotions on first meeting with us;
+but we saw from this, that the dog had a great deal more of generous love
+in its nature than the cat, because it not only found it impossible to
+live after the death of its master, but it must needs, when it came to
+die, crawl to his side and rest its head upon his lifeless breast.
+
+While we were thinking on these things, and examining into everything
+about the room, we were attracted by an exclamation from Peterkin.
+
+"I say, Jack," said he, "here is something that will be of use to us."
+
+"What is it?" said Jack, hastening across the room.
+
+"An old pistol," replied Peterkin, holding up the weapon, which he had
+just pulled from under a heap of broken wood and rubbish that lay in a
+corner.
+
+"That, indeed, might have been useful," said Jack, examining it, "if we
+had any powder; but I suspect the bow and the sling will prove more
+serviceable."
+
+"True, I forgot that," said Peterkin; "but we may as well take it with
+us, for the flint will serve to strike fire with when the sun does not
+shine."
+
+{A saddening discovery: p136.jpg}
+
+After having spent more than an hour at this place without discovering
+anything of further interest, Peterkin took up the old cat, which had
+lain very contentedly asleep on the stool whereon he had placed it, and
+we prepared to take our departure. In leaving the hut, Jack stumbled
+heavily against the door-post, which was so much decayed as to break
+across, and the whole fabric of the hut seemed ready to tumble about our
+ears. This put into our heads that we might as well pull it down, and so
+form a mound over the skeleton. Jack, therefore, with his axe, cut down
+the other door-post, which, when it was done, brought the whole hut in
+ruins to the ground, and thus formed a grave to the bones of the poor
+recluse and his dog. Then we left the spot, having brought away the iron
+pot, the pistol, and the old axe, as they might be of much use to us
+hereafter.
+
+During the rest of this day we pursued our journey, and examined the
+other end of the large valley, which we found to be so much alike to the
+parts already described, that I shall not recount the particulars of what
+we saw in this place. I may, however, remark, that we did not quite
+recover our former cheerful spirits until we arrived at our bower, which
+we did late in the evening, and found everything just in the same
+condition as we had left it three days before.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+
+Something wrong with the tank--Jack's wisdom and Peterkin's
+impertinence--Wonderful behaviour of a crab--Good wishes for those who
+dwell far from the sea--Jack commences to build a little boat.
+
+Rest is sweet as well for the body as for the mind. During my long
+experience, amid the vicissitudes of a chequered life, I have found that
+periods of profound rest at certain intervals, in addition to the
+ordinary hours of repose, are necessary to the wellbeing of man. And the
+nature as well as the period of this rest varies, according to the
+different temperaments of individuals, and the peculiar circumstances in
+which they may chance to be placed. To those who work with their minds,
+bodily labour is rest. To those who labour with the body, deep sleep is
+rest. To the downcast, the weary, and the sorrowful, joy and peace are
+rest. Nay, further, I think that to the gay, the frivolous, the
+reckless, when sated with pleasures that cannot last, even sorrow proves
+to be rest of a kind, although, perchance, it were better that I should
+call it relief than rest. There is, indeed, but one class of men to whom
+rest is denied. There is no rest to the wicked. At this I do but hint,
+however, as I treat not of that rest which is spiritual, but, more
+particularly, of that which applies to the mind and to the body.
+
+Of this rest we stood much in need on our return home, and we found it
+exceedingly sweet, when we indulged in it, after completing the journey
+just related. It had not, indeed, been a very long journey, nevertheless
+we had pursued it so diligently that our frames were not a little
+prostrated. Our minds were also very much exhausted in consequence of
+the many surprises, frequent alarms, and much profound thought, to which
+they had been subjected; so that when we lay down on the night of our
+return under the shelter of the bower, we fell immediately into very deep
+repose. I can state this with much certainty, for Jack afterwards
+admitted the fact, and Peterkin, although he stoutly denied it, I heard
+snoring loudly at least two minutes after lying down. In this condition
+we remained all night and the whole of the following day without awaking
+once, or so much as moving our positions. When we did awake it was near
+sunset, and we were all in such a state of lassitude that we merely rose
+to swallow a mouthful of food. As Peterkin remarked, in the midst of a
+yawn, we took breakfast at tea-time, and then went to bed again, where we
+lay till the following forenoon.
+
+After this we arose very greatly refreshed, but much alarmed lest we had
+lost count of a day. I say we were much alarmed on this head, for we had
+carefully kept count of the days since we were cast upon our island, in
+order that we might remember the Sabbath-day, which day we had hitherto
+with one accord kept as a day of rest, and refrained from all work
+whatsoever. However, on considering the subject, we all three
+entertained the same opinion as to how long we had slept, and so our
+minds were put at ease.
+
+We now hastened to our Water Garden to enjoy a bathe, and to see how did
+the animals which I had placed in the tank. We found the garden more
+charming, pelucid, and inviting than ever, and Jack and I plunged into
+its depth, and gambolled among its radiant coral groves; while Peterkin
+wallowed at the surface, and tried occasionally to kick us as we passed
+below. Having dressed, I then hastened to the tank; but what was my
+surprise and grief to find nearly all the animals dead, and the water in
+a putrid condition! I was greatly distressed at this, and wondered what
+could be the cause of it.
+
+"Why, you precious humbug," said Peterkin, coming up to me, "how could
+you expect it to be otherwise? When fishes are accustomed to live in the
+Pacific Ocean, how can you expect them to exist in a hole like that?"
+
+"Indeed, Peterkin," I replied, "there seems to be truth in what you say.
+Nevertheless, now I think of it, there must be some error in your
+reasoning; for, if I put in but a few very small animals, they will bear
+the same proportion to this pond that the millions of fish bear to the
+ocean."
+
+"I say, Jack," cried Peterkin, waving his hand, "come here, like a good
+fellow. Ralph is actually talking philosophy. Do come to our
+assistance, for he's out o' sight beyond me already!"
+
+"What's the matter?" inquired Jack, coming up, while he endeavoured to
+scrub his long hair dry with a towel of cocoa-nut cloth.
+
+I repeated my thoughts to Jack, who, I was happy to find, quite agreed
+with me. "Your best plan," he said, "will be to put very few animals at
+first into your tank, and add more as you find it will bear them. And
+look here," he added, pointing to the sides of the tank, which, for the
+space of two inches above the water-level, were incrusted with salt, "you
+must carry your philosophy a little farther, Ralph. That water has
+evaporated so much that it is too salt for anything to live in. You will
+require to add _fresh_ water now and then, in order to keep it at the
+same degree of saltness as the sea."
+
+"Very true, Jack, that never struck me before," said I.
+
+"And, now I think of it," continued Jack, "it seems to me that the surest
+way of arranging your tank so as to get it to keep pure and in good
+condition, will be to imitate the ocean in it. In fact make it a
+miniature Pacific. I don't see how you can hope to succeed unless you do
+that."
+
+"Most true," said I, pondering what my companion said. "But I fear that
+that will be very difficult."
+
+"Not at all," cried Jack, rolling his towel up into a ball, and throwing
+it into the face of Peterkin, who had been grinning and winking at him
+during the last five minutes. "Not at all. Look here. There is water
+of a certain saltness in the sea; well, fill your tank with sea water,
+and keep it at that saltness by marking the height at which the water
+stands on the sides. When it evaporates a little, pour in _fresh_ water
+from the brook till it comes up to the mark, and then it will be right,
+for the salt does not evaporate with the water. Then, there's lots of
+sea-weed in the sea;--well, go and get one or two bits of sea-weed, and
+put them into your tank. Of course the weed must be alive, and growing
+to little stones; or you can chip a bit off the rocks with the weed
+sticking to it. Then, if you like, you can throw a little sand and
+gravel into your tank, and the thing's complete."
+
+"Nay, not quite," said Peterkin, who had been gravely attentive to this
+off-hand advice, "not quite; you must first make three little men to dive
+in it before it can be said to be perfect, and that would be rather
+difficult, I fear, for two of them would require to be philosophers. But
+hallo! what's this? I say, Ralph, look here. There's one o' your crabs
+up to something uncommon. It's performing the most remarkable operation
+for a crab I ever saw,--taking off its coat, I do believe, before going
+to bed!"
+
+We hastily stooped over the tank, and certainly were not a little amused
+at the conduct of one of the crabs which still survived it companions. It
+was one of the common small crabs, like to those that are found running
+about everywhere on the coasts of England. While we gazed at it, we
+observed its back to split away from the lower part of its body, and out
+of the gap thus formed came a soft lump which moved and writhed
+unceasingly. This lump continued to increase in size until it appeared
+like a bunch of crab's legs: and, indeed, such it proved in a very few
+minutes to be; for the points of the toes were at length extricated from
+this hole in its back, the legs spread out, the body followed, and the
+crab walked away quite entire, even to the points of its nipper-claws,
+leaving a perfectly entire shell behind it, so that, when we looked, it
+seemed as though there were two complete crabs instead of one!
+
+"Well!" exclaimed Peterkin, drawing a long breath, "I've _heard_ of a man
+jumping out of his skin and sitting down in his skeleton in order to cool
+himself, but I never expected to _see_ a crab do it!"
+
+We were, in truth, much amazed at this spectacle, and the more so when we
+observed that the new crab was larger than the crab that it came out of.
+It was also quite soft, but by next morning its skin had hardened into a
+good shell. We came thus to know that crabs grow in this way, and not by
+the growing of their shells, as we had always thought before we saw this
+wonderful operation.
+
+Now I considered well the advice which Jack had given me about preparing
+my tank, and the more I thought of it, the more I came to regard it as
+very sound and worthy of being acted on. So I forthwith put his plan in
+execution, and found it to answer excellently well, indeed much beyond my
+expectation; for I found that after a little experience had taught me the
+proper proportion of sea-weed and animals to put into a certain amount of
+water, the tank needed no farther attendance; and, moreover, I did not
+require ever afterwards to renew or change the sea-water, but only to add
+a very little fresh water from the brook, now and then, as the other
+evaporated. I therefore concluded that if I had been suddenly conveyed,
+along with my tank, into some region where there was no salt sea at all,
+my little sea and my sea-fish would have continued to thrive and to
+prosper notwithstanding. This made me greatly to desire that those
+people in the world who live far inland might know of my wonderful tank,
+and, by having materials like to those of which it was made conveyed to
+them, thus be enabled to watch the habits of those most mysterious
+animals that reside in the sea, and examine with their own eyes the
+wonders of the great deep.
+
+For many days after this, while Peterkin and Jack were busily employed in
+building a little boat out of the curious natural planks of the chestnut
+tree, I spent much of my time in examining with the burning-glass the
+marvellous operations that were constantly going on in my tank. Here I
+saw those anemones which cling, like little red, yellow, and green blobs
+of jelly, to the rocks, put forth, as it were, a multitude of arms and
+wait till little fish or other small animalcules unwarily touched them,
+when they would instantly seize them, fold arm after arm around their
+victims, and so engulf them in their stomachs. Here I saw the ceaseless
+working of those little coral insects whose efforts have encrusted the
+islands of the Pacific with vast rocks, and surrounded them with enormous
+reefs. And I observed that many of these insects, though extremely
+minute, were very beautiful, coming out of their holes in a circle of
+fine threads, and having the form of a shuttle-cock. Here I saw curious
+little barnacles opening a hole in their backs and constantly putting out
+a thin feathery hand, with which, I doubt not, they dragged their food
+into their mouths. Here, also, I saw those crabs which have shells only
+on the front of their bodies, but no shell whatever on their remarkably
+tender tails, so that, in order to find a protection to them, they thrust
+them into the empty shells of wilks, or some such fish, and when they
+grow too big for one, change into another. But, most curious of all, I
+saw an animal which had the wonderful power, when it became ill, of
+casting its stomach and its teeth away from it, and getting an entirely
+new set in the course of a few months! All this I saw, and a great deal
+more, by means of my tank and my burning-glass, but I refrain from
+setting down more particulars here, as I have still much to tell of the
+adventures that befell us while we remained on this island.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+
+Notable discovery at the spouting cliffs--The mysterious green monster
+explained--We are thrown into unutterable terror by the idea that Jack is
+drowned--The Diamond Cave.
+
+"Come, Jack," cried Peterkin, one morning about three weeks after our
+return from our long excursion, "let's be jolly to-day, and do something
+vigorous. I'm quite tired of hammering and hammering, hewing and
+screwing, cutting and butting, at that little boat of ours, that seems as
+hard to build as Noah's ark; let us go on an excursion to the mountain
+top, or have a hunt after the wild ducks, or make a dash at the pigs. I'm
+quite flat--flat as bad ginger-beer--flat as a pancake; in fact, I want
+something to rouse me, to toss me up, as it were. Eh! what do you say to
+it?"
+
+"Well," answered Jack, throwing down the axe with which he was just about
+to proceed towards the boat, "if that's what you want, I would recommend
+you to make an excursion to the water-spouts; the last one we had to do
+with tossed you up a considerable height, perhaps the next will send you
+higher, who knows, if you're at all reasonable or moderate in your
+expectations!"
+
+"Jack, my dear boy," said Peterkin, gravely, "you are really becoming too
+fond of jesting. It's a thing I don't at all approve of, and if you
+don't give it up, I fear that, for our mutual good, we shall have to
+part."
+
+"Well, then, Peterkin," replied Jack, with a smile, "what would you
+have?"
+
+"Have?" said Peterkin, "I would _have_ nothing. I didn't say I wanted to
+_have_; I said that I wanted to _do_."
+
+"By the by," said I, interrupting their conversation, "I am reminded by
+this that we have not yet discovered the nature of yon curious appearance
+that we saw near the water-spouts, on our journey round the island.
+Perhaps it would be well to go for that purpose."
+
+"Humph!" ejaculated Peterkin, "I know the nature of it well enough."
+
+"What was it?" said I.
+
+"It was of a _mysterious_ nature to be sure!" said he, with a wave of his
+hand, while he rose from the log on which he had been sitting, and
+buckled on his belt, into which he thrust his enormous club.
+
+"Well then, let us away to the water-spouts," cried Jack, going up to the
+bower for his bow and arrows; "and bring your spear, Peterkin. It may be
+useful."
+
+We now, having made up our minds to examine into this matter, sallied
+forth eagerly in the direction of the water-spout rocks, which, as I have
+before mentioned, were not far from our present place of abode. On
+arriving there we hastened down to the edge of the rocks, and gazed over
+into the sea, where we observed the pale-green object still distinctly
+visible, moving its tail slowly to and fro in the water.
+
+"Most remarkable!" said Jack.
+
+"Exceedingly curious," said I.
+
+"Beats everything!" said Peterkin.
+
+"Now, Jack," he added, "you made such a poor figure in your last attempt
+to stick that object, that I would advise you to let me try it. If it
+has got a heart at all, I'll engage to send my spear right through the
+core of it; if it hasn't got a heart, I'll send it through the spot where
+its heart ought to be."
+
+"Fire away, then, my boy," replied Jack with a laugh.
+
+Peterkin immediately took the spear, poised it for a second or two above
+his head, then darted it like an arrow into the sea. Down it went
+straight into the centre of the green object, passed quite through it,
+and came up immediately afterwards, pure and unsullied, while the
+mysterious tail moved quietly as before!
+
+"Now," said Peterkin, gravely, "that brute is a heartless monster; I'll
+have nothing more to do with it."
+
+"I'm pretty sure now," said Jack, "that it is merely a phosphoric light;
+but I must say I'm puzzled at its staying always in that exact spot."
+
+I also was much puzzled, and inclined to think with Jack that it must be
+phosphoric light; of which luminous appearance we had seen much while on
+our voyage to these seas. "But," said I, "there is nothing to hinder us
+from diving down to it, now that we are sure it is not a shark."
+
+"True," returned Jack, stripping off his clothes; "I'll go down, Ralph,
+as I'm better at diving than you are. Now then, Peterkin, out o' the
+road!" Jack stepped forward, joined his hands above his head, bent over
+the rocks, and plunged into the sea. For a second or two the spray
+caused by his dive hid him from view, then the water became still, and we
+saw him swimming far down in the midst of the green object. Suddenly he
+sank below it, and vanished altogether from our sight! We gazed
+anxiously down at the spot where he had disappeared, for nearly a minute,
+expecting every moment to see him rise again for breath; but fully a
+minute passed, and still he did not reappear. Two minutes passed! and
+then a flood of alarm rushed in upon my soul, when I considered that
+during all my acquaintance with him, Jack had never stayed underwater
+more than a minute at a time; indeed seldom so long.
+
+"Oh, Peterkin!" I said, in a voice that trembled with increasing anxiety,
+"something has happened. It is more than three minutes now!" But
+Peterkin did not answer and I observed that he was gazing down into the
+water with a look of intense fear mingled with anxiety, while his face
+was overspread with a deadly paleness. Suddenly he sprang to his feet
+and rushed about in a frantic state, wringing his hands, and exclaiming,
+"Oh, Jack, Jack! he is gone! It must have been a shark, and he is gone
+for ever!"
+
+For the next five minutes I know not what I did. The intensity of my
+feelings almost bereft me of my senses. But I was recalled to myself by
+Peterkin seizing me by the shoulder and staring wildly into my face,
+while he exclaimed, "Ralph! Ralph! perhaps he has only fainted. Dive for
+him, Ralph!"
+
+It seemed strange that this did not occur to me sooner. In a moment I
+rushed to the edge of the rocks, and, without waiting to throw off my
+garments, was on the point to spring into the waves, when I observed
+something black rising up through the green object. In another moment
+Jack's head rose to the surface, and he gave a wild shout, flinging back
+the spray from his locks, as was his wont after a dive. Now we were
+almost as much amazed at seeing him reappear, well and strong, as we had
+been at first at his non-appearance; for, to the best of our judgment, he
+had been nearly ten minutes under water, perhaps longer, and it required
+no exertion of our reason to convince us that this was utterly impossible
+for mortal man to do and retain his strength and faculties. It was
+therefore with a feeling akin to superstitious awe that I held down my
+hand and assisted him to clamber up the steep rocks. But no such feeling
+affected Peterkin. No sooner did Jack gain the rocks and seat himself on
+one, panting for breath, than he threw his arms round his neck, and burst
+into a flood of tears. "Oh, Jack, Jack!" said he, "where were you? What
+kept you so long?"
+
+After a few moments Peterkin became composed enough to sit still and
+listen to Jack's explanation, although he could not restrain himself from
+attempting to wink every two minutes at me, in order to express his joy
+at Jack's safety. I say he attempted to wink, but I am bound to add that
+he did not succeed, for his eyes were so much swollen with weeping, that
+his frequent attempts only resulted in a series of violent and altogether
+idiotical contortions of the face, that were very far from expressing
+what he intended. However, I knew what the poor fellow meant by it, so I
+smiled to him in return, and endeavoured to make believe that he was
+winking.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, when we were composed enough to listen to him,
+"yon green object is not a shark; it is a stream of light issuing from a
+cave in the rocks. Just after I made my dive, I observed that this light
+came from the side of the rock above which we are now sitting; so I
+struck out for it, and saw an opening into some place or other that
+appeared to be luminous within. For one instant I paused to think
+whether I ought to venture. Then I made up my mind, and dashed into it.
+For you see, Peterkin, although I take some time to tell this, it
+happened in the space of a few seconds, so that I knew I had wind enough
+in me to serve to bring me out o' the hole and up to the surface again.
+Well, I was just on the point of turning,--for I began to feel a little
+uncomfortable in such a place,--when it seemed to me as if there was a
+faint light right above me. I darted upwards, and found my head out of
+water. This relieved me greatly, for I now felt that I could take in air
+enough to enable me to return the way I came. Then it all at once
+occurred to me that I might not be able to find the way out again; but,
+on glancing downwards, my mind was put quite at rest by seeing the green
+light below me streaming into the cave, just like the light that we had
+seen streaming out of it, only what I now saw was much brighter.
+
+"At first I could scarcely see anything as I gazed around me, it was so
+dark; but gradually my eyes became accustomed to it, and I found that I
+was in a huge cave, part of the walls of which I observed on each side of
+me. The ceiling just above me was also visible, and I fancied that I
+could perceive beautiful glittering objects there, but the farther end of
+the cave was shrouded in darkness. While I was looking around me in
+great wonder, it came into my head that you two would think I was
+drowned; so I plunged down through the passage again in a great hurry,
+rose to the surface, and--here I am!"
+
+When Jack concluded his recital of what he had seen in this remarkable
+cave, I could not rest satisfied till I had dived down to see it; which I
+did, but found it so dark, as Jack had said, that I could scarcely see
+anything. When I returned, we had a long conversation about it, during
+which I observed that Peterkin had a most lugubrious expression on his
+countenance.
+
+"What's the matter, Peterkin?" said I.
+
+"The matter?" he replied. "It's all very well for you two to be talking
+away like mermaids about the wonders of this cave, but you know I must be
+content to hear about it, while you are enjoying yourselves down there
+like mad dolphins. It's really too bad."
+
+"I'm very sorry for you, Peterkin, indeed I am," said Jack, "but we
+cannot help you. If you would only learn to dive--"
+
+"Learn to fly, you might as well say!" retorted Peterkin, in a very sulky
+tone.
+
+"If you would only consent to keep still," said I, "we would take you
+down with us in ten seconds."
+
+"Hum!" returned Peterkin; "suppose a salamander was to propose to you
+'only to keep still,' and he would carry you through a blazing fire in a
+few seconds, what would you say?"
+
+We both laughed and shook our heads, for it was evident that nothing was
+to be made of Peterkin in the water. But we could not rest satisfied
+till we had seen more of this cave; so, after further consultation, Jack
+and I determined to try if we could take down a torch with us, and set
+fire to it in the cavern. This we found to be an undertaking of no small
+difficulty; but we accomplished it at last by the following means:--First,
+we made a torch of a very inflammable nature out of the bark of a certain
+tree, which we cut into strips, and, after twisting, cemented together
+with a kind of resin or gum, which we also obtained from another tree;
+neither of which trees, however, was known by name to Jack. This, when
+prepared, we wrapped up in a great number of plies of cocoa-nut cloth, so
+that we were confident it could not get wet during the short time it
+should be under water. Then we took a small piece of the tinder, which
+we had carefully treasured up lest we should require it, as before said,
+when the sun should fail us; also, we rolled up some dry grass and a few
+chips, which, with a little bow and drill, like those described before,
+we made into another bundle, and wrapped it up in cocoa-nut cloth. When
+all was ready we laid aside our garments, with the exception of our
+trousers, which, as we did not know what rough scraping against the rocks
+we might be subjected to, we kept on.
+
+Then we advanced to the edge of the rocks, Jack carrying one bundle, with
+the torch; I the other, with the things for producing fire.
+
+"Now don't weary for us, Peterkin, should we be gone some time," said
+Jack; "we'll be sure to return in half-an-hour at the very latest,
+however interesting the cave should be, that we may relieve your mind."
+
+"Farewell!" said Peterkin, coming up to us with a look of deep but
+pretended solemnity, while he shook hands and kissed each of us on the
+cheek. "Farewell! and while you are gone I shall repose my weary limbs
+under the shelter of this bush, and meditate on the changefulness of all
+things earthly, with special reference to the forsaken condition of a
+poor ship-wrecked sailor boy!" So saying, Peterkin waved his hand,
+turned from us, and cast himself upon the ground with a look of
+melancholy resignation, which was so well feigned, that I would have
+thought it genuine had he not accompanied it with a gentle wink. We both
+laughed, and, springing from the rocks together, plunged head first into
+the sea.
+
+We gained the interior of the submarine cave without difficulty, and, on
+emerging from the waves, supported ourselves for some time by treading-
+water, while we held the two bundles above our heads. This we did in
+order to let our eyes become accustomed to the obscurity. Then, when we
+could see sufficiently, we swam to a shelving rock, and landed in safety.
+Having wrung the water from our trousers, and dried ourselves as well as
+we could under the circumstances, we proceeded to ignite the torch. This
+we accomplished without difficulty in a few minutes; and no sooner did it
+flare up than we were struck dumb with the wonderful objects that were
+revealed to our gaze. The roof of the cavern just above us seemed to be
+about ten feet high, but grew higher as it receded into the distance,
+until it was lost in darkness. It seemed to be made of coral, and was
+supported by massive columns of the same material. Immense icicles (as
+they appeared to us) hung from it in various places. These, however,
+were formed, not of ice, but of a species of limestone, which seemed to
+flow in a liquid form towards the point of each, where it became solid. A
+good many drops fell, however, to the rock below, and these formed little
+cones, which rose to meet the points above. Some of them had already
+met, and thus we saw how the pillars were formed, which at first seemed
+to us as if they had been placed there by some human architect to support
+the roof. As we advanced farther in, we saw that the floor was composed
+of the same material as the pillars; and it presented the curious
+appearance of ripples, such as are formed on water when gently ruffled by
+the wind. There were several openings on either hand in the walls, that
+seemed to lead into other caverns; but these we did not explore at this
+time. We also observed that the ceiling was curiously marked in many
+places, as if it were the fret-work of a noble cathedral; and the walls,
+as well as the roof, sparkled in the light of our torch, and threw back
+gleams and flashes, as if they were covered with precious stones.
+Although we proceeded far into this cavern, we did not come to the end of
+it; and we were obliged to return more speedily than we would otherwise
+have done, as our torch was nearly expended. We did not observe any
+openings in the roof, or any indications of places whereby light might
+enter; but near the entrance to the cavern stood an immense mass of pure
+white coral rock, which caught and threw back the little light that found
+an entrance through the cave's mouth, and thus produced, we conjectured,
+the pale-green object which had first attracted our attention. We
+concluded, also, that the reflecting power of this rock was that which
+gave forth the dim light that faintly illumined the first part of the
+cave.
+
+Before diving through the passage again we extinguished the small piece
+of our torch that remained, and left it in a dry spot; conceiving that we
+might possibly stand in need of it, if at any future time we should
+chance to wet our torch while diving into the cavern. As we stood for a
+few minutes after it was out, waiting till our eyes became accustomed to
+the gloom, we could not help remarking the deep, intense stillness and
+the unutterable gloom of all around us; and, as I thought of the
+stupendous dome above, and the countless gems that had sparkled in the
+torch-light a few minutes before, it came into my mind to consider how
+strange it is that God should make such wonderful and exquisitely beautiful
+works never to be seen at all, except, indeed, by chance visitors such as
+ourselves.
+
+I afterwards found that there were many such caverns among the islands of
+the South Seas, some of them larger and more beautiful than the one I
+have just described.
+
+"Now, Ralph, are you ready?" said Jack, in a low voice, that seemed to
+echo up into the dome above.
+
+"Quite ready."
+
+"Come along, then," said he; and, plunging off the ledge of the rock into
+the water, we dived through the narrow entrance. In a few seconds we
+were panting on the rocks above, and receiving the congratulations of our
+friend Peterkin.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+
+Strange peculiarity of the tides--Also of the twilight--Peterkin's
+remarkable conduct in embracing a little pig and killing a big sow--Sage
+remarks on jesting--Also on love.
+
+It was quite a relief to us to breathe the pure air and to enjoy the glad
+sunshine after our long ramble in the Diamond Cave, as we named it; for,
+although we did not stay more than half an hour away, it seemed to us
+much longer. While we were dressing, and during our walk home, we did
+our best to satisfy the curiosity of poor Peterkin, who seemed to regret,
+with lively sincerity, his inability to dive.
+
+There was no help for it, however, so we condoled with him as we best
+could. Had there been any great rise or fall in the tide of these seas,
+we might perhaps have found it possible to take him down with us at low
+water; but as the tide never rose or fell more than eighteen inches or
+two feet, this was impossible.
+
+This peculiarity of the tide--its slight rise and fall--had not attracted
+our observation till some time after our residence on the island. Neither
+had we observed another curious circumstance until we had been some time
+there. This was the fact, that the tide rose and fell with constant
+regularity, instead of being affected by the changes of the moon as in
+our own country, and as it is in most other parts of the world,--at least
+in all those parts with which I am acquainted. Every day and every
+night, at twelve o'clock precisely, the tide is at the full; and at six
+o'clock every morning and evening it is ebb. I can speak with much
+confidence on this singular circumstance, as we took particular note of
+it, and never found it to alter. Of course, I must admit, we had to
+guess the hour of twelve midnight, and I think we could do this pretty
+correctly; but in regard to twelve noon we are quite positive, because we
+easily found the highest point that the sun reached in the sky by placing
+ourselves at a certain spot whence we observed the sharp summit of a
+cliff resting against the sky, just where the sun passed.
+
+Jack and I were surprised that we had not noticed this the first few days
+of our residence here, and could only account for it by our being so much
+taken up with the more obvious wonders of our novel situation. I have
+since learned, however, that this want of observation is a sad and very
+common infirmity of human nature, there being hundreds of persons before
+whose eyes the most wonderful things are passing every day, who
+nevertheless are totally ignorant of them. I therefore have to record my
+sympathy with such persons, and to recommend to them a course of conduct
+which I have now for a long time myself adopted,--namely, the habit of
+forcing my attention upon _all_ things that go on around me, and of
+taking some degree of interest in them, whether I feel it naturally or
+not. I suggest this the more earnestly, though humbly, because I have
+very frequently come to know that my indifference to a thing has
+generally been caused by my ignorance in regard to it.
+
+We had much serious conversation on this subject of the tides; and Jack
+told us, in his own quiet, philosophical way, that these tides did great
+good to the world in many ways, particularly in the way of cleansing the
+shores of the land, and carrying off the filth that was constantly poured
+into the sea there-from; which, Peterkin suggested, was remarkably _tidy_
+of it to do. Poor Peterkin could never let slip an opportunity to joke,
+however inopportune it might be: which at first we found rather a
+disagreeable propensity, as it often interrupted the flow of very
+agreeable conversation; and, indeed, I cannot too strongly record my
+disapprobation of this tendency in general: but we became so used to it
+at last that we found it no interruption whatever; indeed, strange to
+say, we came to feel that it was a necessary part of our enjoyment (such
+is the force of habit), and found the sudden outbursts of mirth,
+resulting from his humorous disposition, quite natural and refreshing to
+us in the midst of our more serious conversations. But I must not
+misrepresent Peterkin. We often found, to our surprise, that he knew
+many things which we did not; and I also observed that those things which
+he learned from experience were never forgotten. From all these things I
+came at length to understand that things very opposite and dissimilar in
+themselves, when united, do make an agreeable whole; as, for example, we
+three on this our island, although most unlike in many things, when
+united, made a trio so harmonious that I question if there ever met
+before such an agreeable triumvirate. There was, indeed, no note of
+discord whatever in the symphony we played together on that sweet Coral
+Island; and I am now persuaded that this was owing to our having been all
+tuned to the same key, namely, that of _love_! Yes, we loved one another
+with much fervency while we lived on that island; and, for the matter of
+that, we love each other still.
+
+And while I am on this subject, or rather the subject that just preceded
+it--namely, the tides--I may here remark on another curious natural
+phenomenon. We found that there was little or no twilight in this
+island. We had a distinct remembrance of the charming long twilight at
+home, which some people think the most delightful part of the day, though
+for my part I have always preferred sunrise; and when we first landed, we
+used to sit down on some rocky point or eminence, at the close of our
+day's work, to enjoy the evening breeze; but no sooner had the sun sunk
+below the horizon than all became suddenly dark. This rendered it
+necessary that we should watch the sun when we happened to be out
+hunting, for to be suddenly left in the dark while in the woods was very
+perplexing, as, although the stars shone with great beauty and
+brilliancy, they could not pierce through the thick umbrageous boughs
+that interlaced above our heads.
+
+But, to return: After having told all we could to Peterkin about the
+Diamond Cave under Spouting Cliff, as we named the locality, we were
+wending our way rapidly homewards, when a grunt and a squeal were borne
+down by the land breeze to our ears.
+
+"That's the ticket!" was Peterkin's remarkable exclamation, as he started
+convulsively, and levelled his spear.
+
+"Hist!" cried Jack; "these are your friends, Peterkin. They must have
+come over expressly to pay you a friendly visit, for it is the first time
+we have seen them on this side the island."
+
+"Come along!" cried Peterkin, hurrying towards the wood, while Jack and I
+followed, smiling at his impatience.
+
+Another grunt and half a dozen squeals, much louder than before, came
+down the valley. At this time we were just opposite the small vale which
+lay between the Valley of the Wreck and Spouting Cliff.
+
+"I say, Peterkin," cried Jack, in a hoarse whisper.
+
+"Well, what is't?"
+
+"Stay a bit, man. These grunters are just up there on the hill side. If
+you go and stand with Ralph in the lee of yon cliff, I'll cut round
+behind and drive them through the gorge, so that you'll have a better
+chance of picking out a good one. Now, mind you pitch into a fat young
+pig, Peterkin," added Jack, as he sprang into the bushes.
+
+"Won't I, just!" said Peterkin, licking his lips, as we took our station
+beside the cliff. "I feel quite a tender affection for young pigs in my
+heart. Perhaps it would be more correct to say in my s--."
+
+"There they come!" cried I, as a terrific yell from Jack sent the whole
+herd screaming down the hill. Now, Peterkin, being unable to hold back,
+crept a short way up a very steep grassy mound, in order to get a better
+view of the hogs before they came up; and just as he raised his head
+above its summit, two little pigs, which had outrun their companions,
+rushed over the top with the utmost precipitation. One of these brushed
+close past Peterkin's ear; the other, unable to arrest its headlong
+flight, went, as Peterkin himself afterwards expressed it, "bash" into
+his arms with a sudden squeal, which was caused more by the force of the
+blow than the will of the animal, and both of them rolled violently down
+to the foot of the mound. No sooner was this reached than the little pig
+recovered its feet, tossed up its tail, and fled shrieking from the spot.
+But I slang a large stone after it, which, being fortunately well aimed,
+hit it behind the ear, and felled it to the earth.
+
+"Capital, Ralph! that's your sort!" cried Peterkin, who, to my surprise
+and great relief, had risen to his feet. Apparently unhurt, though much
+dishevelled, he rushed franticly towards the gorge, which the yells of
+the hogs told us they were now approaching. I had made up my mind that I
+would abstain from killing another, as, if Peterkin should be successful,
+two were more than sufficient for our wants at the present time. Suddenly
+they all burst forth,--two or three little round ones in advance, and an
+enormous old sow with a drove of hogs at her heels.
+
+"Now, Peterkin," said I, "there's a nice little fat one; just spear it."
+
+But Peterkin did not move; he allowed it to pass unharmed. I looked at
+him in surprise, and saw that his lips were compressed and his eyebrows
+knitted, as if he were about to fight with some awful enemy.
+
+"What is it?" I inquired, with some trepidation.
+
+Suddenly he levelled his spear, darted forward, and, with a yell that
+nearly froze the blood in my veins, stabbed the old sow to the heart.
+Nay, so vigorously was it done that the spear went in at one side and
+came out at the other!
+
+"Oh, Peterkin!" said I, going up to him, "what have you done?"
+
+"Done? I've killed their great-great-grandmother, that's all," said he,
+looking with a somewhat awe-struck expression at the transfixed animal.
+
+"Hallo! what's this?" said Jack, as he came up. "Why, Peterkin, you must
+be fond of a tough chop. If you mean to eat this old hog, she'll try
+your jaws, I warrant. What possessed you to stick _her_, Peterkin?"
+
+"Why, the fact is I want a pair of shoes."
+
+"What have your shoes to do with the old hog?' said I, smiling.
+
+"My present shoes have certainly nothing to do with her," replied
+Peterkin; "nevertheless she will have a good deal to do with my future
+shoes. The fact is, when I saw you floor that pig so neatly, Ralph, it
+struck me that there was little use in killing another. Then I
+remembered all at once that I had long wanted some leather or tough
+substance to make shoes of, and this old grandmother seemed so tough that
+I just made up my mind to stick her, and you see I've done it!"
+
+"That you certainly have, Peterkin," said Jack, as he was examining the
+transfixed animal.
+
+We now considered how we were to carry our game home, for, although the
+distance was short, the hog was very heavy. At length we hit on the plan
+of tying its four feet together, and passing the spear handle between
+them. Jack took one end on his shoulder, I took the other on mine, and
+Peterkin carried the small pig.
+
+Thus we returned in triumph to our bower, laden, as Peterkin remarked,
+with the glorious spoils of a noble hunt. As he afterwards spoke in
+similarly glowing terms in reference to the supper that followed, there
+is every reason to believe that we retired that night to our leafy beds
+in a high state of satisfaction.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+
+Boat-building extraordinary--Peterkin tries his hand at cookery and fails
+most signally--The boat finished--Curious conversation with the cat, and
+other matters.
+
+For many days after this Jack applied himself with unremitting assiduity
+to the construction of our boat, which at length began to look somewhat
+like one. But those only who have had the thing to do can entertain a
+right idea of the difficulty involved in such an undertaking, with no
+other implements than an axe, a bit of hoop-iron, a sail-needle, and a
+broken pen-knife. But Jack did it. He was of, that disposition which
+_will_ not be conquered. When he believed himself to be acting rightly,
+he overcame all obstacles. I have seen Jack, when doubtful whether what
+he was about to do were right or wrong, as timid and vacillating as a
+little girl,--and I honour him for it!
+
+As this boat was a curiosity in its way, a few words here relative to the
+manner of its construction may not be amiss.
+
+I have already mentioned the chestnut tree with its wonderful buttresses
+or planks. This tree, then, furnished us with the chief part of our
+material. First of all Jack sought out a limb of a tree of such a form
+and size as, while it should form the keel a bend at either end should
+form the stem and stern posts. Such a piece, however, was not easy to
+obtain, but at last he procured it, by rooting up a small tree which had
+a branch growing at the proper angle about ten feet up its stem, with two
+strong roots growing in such a form as enabled him to make a flat-sterned
+boat. This placed, he procured three branching roots of suitable size,
+which he fitted to the keel at equal distances, thus forming three strong
+ribs. Now, the squaring and shaping of these, and the cutting of the
+grooves in the keel, was an easy enough matter, as it was all work for
+the axe, in the use of which Jack was become wonderfully expert; but it
+was quite a different affair when he came to nailing the ribs to the
+keel, for we had no instrument capable of boring a large hole, and no
+nails to fasten them with. We were, indeed, much perplexed here; but
+Jack at length devised an instrument that served very well. He took the
+remainder of our hoop-iron and beat it into the form of a pipe or
+cylinder, about as thick as a man's finger. This he did by means of our
+axe and the old rusty axe we had found at the house of the poor man at
+the other side of the island. This, when made red hot, bored slowly
+though the timbers; and, the better to retain the heat, Jack shut up one
+end of it and filled it with sand. True, the work was very slowly done,
+but it mattered not--we had little else to do. Two holes were bored in
+each timber, about an inch and a half apart, and also down into the keel,
+but not quite through. Into these were placed stout pegs made of a tree
+called iron-wood; and, when they were hammered well home, the timbers
+were as firmly fixed as if they had been nailed with iron. The gunwales,
+which were very stout, were fixed in a similar manner. But, besides the
+wooden nails, they were firmly lashed to the stem and stern posts and
+ribs by means of a species of cordage which we had contrived to make out
+of the fibrous husk of the cocoa nut. This husk was very tough, and when
+a number of the threads were joined together they formed excellent
+cordage. At first we tied the different lengths together, but this was
+such a clumsy and awkward complication of knots, that we contrived, by
+careful interlacing of the ends together before twisting, to make good
+cordage of any size or length we chose. Of course it cost us much time
+and infinite labour, but Jack kept up our spirits when we grew weary, and
+so all that we required was at last constructed.
+
+Planks were now cut off the chestnut trees of about an inch thick. These
+were dressed with the axe,--but clumsily, for an axe is ill adapted for
+such work. Five of these planks on each side were sufficient, and we
+formed the boat in a very rounded, barrel-like shape, in order to have as
+little twisting of the planks as possible; for, although we could easily
+bend them, we could not easily twist them. Having no nails to rivet the
+planks with, we threw aside the ordinary fashion of boat building and
+adopted one of our own. The planks were therefore placed on each other's
+edges, and sewed together with the tough cordage already mentioned. They
+were also thus sewed to the stem, the stern, and the keel. Each stitch
+or tie was six inches apart, and was formed thus: Three holes were bored
+in the upper plank and three in the lower,--the holes being above each
+other, that is, in a vertical line. Through these holes the cord was
+passed, and, when tied, formed a powerful stitch of three ply. Besides
+this, we placed between the edges of the planks, layers of cocoa-nut
+fibre, which, as it swelled when wetted, would, we hoped, make our little
+vessel water-tight. But in order further to secure this end, we
+collected a large quantity of pitch from the bread-fruit tree, with
+which, when boiled in our old iron pot, we payed the whole of the inside
+of the boat, and, while it was yet hot, placed large pieces of cocoa-nut
+cloth on it, and then gave it another coat above that. Thus the interior
+was covered with a tough water-tight material; while the exterior, being
+uncovered, and so exposed to the swelling action of the water, was we
+hoped, likely to keep the boat quite dry. I may add that our hopes were
+not disappointed.
+
+While Jack was thus engaged, Peterkin and I sometimes assisted him, but,
+as our assistance was not much required, we more frequently went
+a-hunting on the extensive mud-flats at the entrance of the long valley
+which lay nearest to our bower. Here we found large flocks of ducks of
+various kinds, some of them bearing so much resemblance to the wild ducks
+of our own country that I think they must have been the same. On these
+occasions we took the bow and the sling, with both of which we were often
+successful, though I must confess I was the least so. Our suppers were
+thus pleasantly varied, and sometimes we had such a profusion spread out
+before us that we frequently knew not with which of the dainties to
+begin.
+
+I must also add, that the poor old cat which we had brought home had
+always a liberal share of our good things, and so well was it looked
+after, especially by Peterkin, that it recovered much of its former
+strength, and seemed to improve in sight as well as hearing.
+
+{Leaving for the "mud-flats": p175.jpg}
+
+The large flat stone, or rock of coral, which stood just in front of the
+entrance to our bower, was our table. On this rock we had spread out the
+few articles we possessed the day we were shipwrecked; and on the same
+rock, during many a day afterwards, we spread out the bountiful supply
+with which we had been blessed on our Coral Island. Sometimes we sat
+down at this table to a feast consisting of hot rolls,--as Peterkin
+called the newly baked bread fruit,--a roast pig, roast duck, boiled and
+roasted yams, cocoa nuts, taro, and sweet potatoes; which we followed up
+with a dessert of plums, apples, and plantains,--the last being a large-
+sized and delightful fruit, which grew on a large shrub or tree not more
+than twelve feet high, with light-green leaves of enormous length and
+breadth. These luxurious feasts were usually washed down with cocoa-nut
+lemonade.
+
+Occasionally Peterkin tried to devise some new dish,--"a conglomerate,"
+as he used to say; but these generally turned out such atrocious
+compounds that he was ultimately induced to give up his attempts in
+extreme disgust. Not forgetting, however, to point out to Jack that his
+failure was a direct contradiction to the proverb which he, Jack, was
+constantly thrusting down his throat, namely, that "where there's a will
+there's a way." For he had a great will to become a cook, but could by
+no means find a way to accomplish that end.
+
+One day, while Peterkin and I were seated beside our table on which
+dinner was spread, Jack came up from the beach, and, flinging down his
+axe, exclaimed,--
+
+"There, lads, the boat's finished at last! so we've nothing to do now but
+shape two pair of oars, and then we may put to sea as soon as we like."
+
+This piece of news threw us into a state of great joy; for although we
+were aware that the boat had been gradually getting near its completion,
+it had taken so long that we did not expect it to be quite ready for at
+least two or three weeks. But Jack had wrought hard and said nothing, in
+order to surprise us.
+
+"My dear fellow," cried Peterkin, "you're a perfect trump. But why did
+you not tell us it was so nearly ready? won't we have a jolly sail to-
+morrow? eh?"
+
+"Don't talk so much, Peterkin," said Jack; "and, pray, hand me a bit of
+that pig."
+
+"Certainly, my dear," cried Peterkin, seizing the axe; "what part will
+you have? a leg, or a wing, or a piece of the breast; which?"
+
+"A hind leg, if you please," answered Jack; "and, pray, be so good as to
+include the tail."
+
+"With all my heart," said Peterkin, exchanging the axe for his hoop-iron
+knife, with which he cut off the desired portion. "I'm only too glad, my
+dear boy, to see that your appetite is so wholesale; and there's no
+chance whatever of its dwindling down into re-tail again, at least in so
+far as this pig is concerned. Ralph, lad, why don't you laugh?--eh?" he
+added turning suddenly to me with a severe look of inquiry.
+
+"Laugh?" said I; "what at, Peterkin? why should I laugh?"
+
+Both Jack and Peterkin answered this inquiry by themselves laughing so
+immoderately that I was induced to believe I had missed noticing some
+good joke, so I begged that it might be explained to me; but as this only
+produced repeated roars of laughter, I smiled and helped myself to
+another slice of plantain.
+
+"Well, but," continued Peterkin, "I was talking of a sail to-morrow.
+Can't we have one, Jack?"
+
+"No," replied Jack, "we can't have a sail, but I hope we shall have a
+row, as I intend to work hard at the oars this afternoon, and, if we
+can't get them finished by sunset we'll light our candle-nuts, and turn
+them out of hands before we turn into bed."
+
+"Very good," said Peterkin, tossing a lump of pork to the cat, who
+received it with a mew of satisfaction. "I'll help you, if I can."
+
+"Afterwards," continued Jack, "we will make a sail out of the cocoa-nut
+cloth, and rig up a mast, and then we shall be able to sail to some of
+the other islands, and visit our old friends the penguins."
+
+The prospect of being so soon in a position to extend our observations to
+the other islands, and enjoy a sail over the beautiful sea, afforded us
+much delight, and, after dinner, we set about making the oars in good
+earnest. Jack went into the woods and blocked them roughly out with the
+axe, and I smoothed them down with the knife, while Peterkin remained in
+the bower, spinning, or, rather, twisting some strong thick cordage with
+which to fasten them to the boat.
+
+We worked hard and rapidly, so that, when the sun went down, Jack and I
+returned to the bower with four stout oars, which required little to be
+done to them save a slight degree of polishing with the knife. As we
+drew near we were suddenly arrested by the sound of a voice! We were not
+a little surprised at this--indeed I may almost say alarmed--for,
+although Peterkin was undoubtedly fond of talking, we had never, up to
+this time, found him talking to himself. We listened intently, and still
+heard the sound of a voice as if in conversation. Jack motioned me to be
+silent, and, advancing to the bower on tip-toe, we peeped in.
+
+The sight that met our gaze was certainly not a little amusing. On the
+top of a log which we sometimes used as a table, sat the black cat, with
+a very demure expression on its countenance; and in front of it, sitting
+on the ground, with his legs extended on either side of the log, was
+Peterkin. At the moment we saw him he was gazing intently into the cat's
+face, with his nose about four inches from it,--his hands being thrust
+into his breeches pockets.
+
+"Cat," said Peterkin, turning his head a little on one side, "I love
+you!"
+
+There was a pause, as if Peterkin awaited a reply to this affectionate
+declaration but the cat said nothing.
+
+"Do you hear me?" cried Peterkin, sharply. "I love you--I do. Don't you
+love me?"
+
+To this touching appeal the cat said "Mew," faintly.
+
+"Ah! that's right. You're a jolly old rascal. Why did you not speak at
+once? eh?" and Peterkin put forward his mouth and kissed the cat on the
+nose!
+
+"Yes," continued Peterkin, after a pause, "I love you. D'you think I'd
+say so if I didn't, you black villain? I love you because I've got to
+take care of you, and to look after you, and to think about you, and to
+see that you don't die--"
+
+"Mew, me-a-w!" said the cat.
+
+"Very good," continued Peterkin, "quite true, I have no doubt; but you've
+no right to interrupt me, sir. Hold your tongue till I have done
+speaking. Moreover, cat, I love you because you came to me the first
+time you ever saw me, and didn't seem to be afraid, and appeared to be
+fond of me, though you didn't know that I wasn't going to kill you. Now,
+that was brave, that was bold, and very jolly, old boy, and I love you
+for it--I do!"
+
+Again there was a pause of a few minutes, during which the cat looked
+placid, and Peterkin dropped his eyes upon its toes as if in
+contemplation. Suddenly he looked up.
+
+"Well, cat, what are you thinking about now? won't speak? eh? Now, tell
+me; don't you think it's a monstrous shame that these two scoundrels,
+Jack and Ralph, should keep us waiting for our supper so long?"
+
+Here the cat arose, put up its back and stretched itself; yawned
+slightly, and licked the point of Peterkin's nose!
+
+"Just so, old boy, you're a clever fellow,--I really do believe the brute
+understands me!" said Peterkin, while a broad grin overspread his face,
+as he drew back and surveyed the cat.
+
+At this point Jack burst into a loud fit of laughter. The cat uttered an
+angry fuff and fled, while Peterkin sprang up and exclaimed,--
+
+"Bad luck to you, Jack! you've nearly made the heart jump out of my body,
+you have."
+
+"Perhaps I have," replied Jack, laughing, as we entered the bower, "but,
+as I don't intend to keep you or the cat any longer from your supper, I
+hope that you'll both forgive me."
+
+Peterkin endeavoured to turn this affair off with a laugh, but I observed
+that he blushed very deeply at the time we discovered ourselves, and he
+did not seem to relish any allusion to the subject afterwards; so we
+refrained from remarking on it ever after,--though it tickled us not a
+little at the time.
+
+After supper we retired to rest and to dream of wonderful adventures in
+our little boat, and distant voyages upon the sea.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+
+The boat launched--We visit the coral reef--The great breaker that never
+goes down--Coral insects--The way in which coral islands are made--The
+boat's sail--We tax our ingenuity to form fish-hooks--Some of the fish we
+saw--And a monstrous whale--Wonderful shower of little fish--Water-spouts.
+
+It was a bright, clear, beautiful morning, when we first launched our
+little boat and rowed out upon the placid waters of the lagoon. Not a
+breath of wind ruffled the surface of the deep. Not a cloud spotted the
+deep blue sky. Not a sound that was discordant broke the stillness of
+the morning, although there were many sounds, sweet, tiny, and melodious,
+that mingled in the universal harmony of nature. The sun was just rising
+from the Pacific's ample bosom and tipping the mountain tops with a red
+glow. The sea was shining like a sheet of glass, yet heaving with the
+long deep swell that, all the world round, indicates the life of ocean;
+and the bright sea-weeds and the brilliant corals shone in the depths of
+that pellucid water, as we rowed over it, like rare and precious gems.
+Oh! it was a sight fitted to stir the soul of man to its profoundest
+depths, and, if he owned a heart at all, to lift that heart in adoration
+and gratitude to the great Creator of this magnificent and glorious
+universe.
+
+At first, in the strength of our delight, we rowed hither and thither
+without aim or object. But after the effervescence of our spirits was
+abated, we began to look about us and to consider what we should do.
+
+"I vote that we row to the reef," cried Peterkin.
+
+"And I vote that we visit the islands within the lagoon," said I.
+
+"And I vote we do both," cried Jack, "so pull away, boys."
+
+As I have already said, we had made four oars, but our boat was so small
+that only two were necessary. The extra pair were reserved in case any
+accident should happen to the others. It was therefore only needful that
+two of us should row, while the third steered, by means of an oar, and
+relieved the rowers occasionally.
+
+First we landed on one of the small islands and ran all over it, but saw
+nothing worthy of particular notice. Then we landed on a larger island,
+on which were growing a few cocoa-nut trees. Not having eaten anything
+that morning, we gathered a few of the nuts and breakfasted. After this
+we pulled straight out to sea and landed on the coral reef.
+
+This was indeed a novel and interesting sight to us. We had now been so
+long on shore that we had almost forgotten the appearance of breakers,
+for there were none within the lagoon; but now, as we stood beside the
+foam-crested billow of the open sea, all the enthusiasm of the sailor was
+awakened in our breasts; and, as we gazed on the wide-spread ruin of that
+single magnificent breaker that burst in thunder at our feet, we forgot
+the Coral Island behind us; we forgot our bower and the calm repose of
+the scented woods; we forgot all that had passed during the last few
+months, and remembered nothing but the storms, the calms, the fresh
+breezes and the surging billows of the open sea.
+
+This huge, ceaseless breaker, to which I have so often alluded, was a
+much larger and more sublime object than we had at all imagined it to be.
+It rose many yards above the level of the sea, and could be seen
+approaching at some distance from the reef. Slowly and majestically it
+came on, acquiring greater volume and velocity as it advanced, until it
+assumed the form of a clear watery arch, which sparkled in the bright
+sun. On it came with resistless and solemn majesty,--the upper edge
+lipped gently over, and it fell with a roar that seemed as though the
+heart of Ocean were broken in the crash of tumultuous water, while the
+foam-clad coral reef appeared to tremble beneath the mighty shock!
+
+We gazed long and wonderingly at this great sight, and it was with
+difficulty we could tear ourselves away from it. As I have once before
+mentioned, this wave broke in many places over the reef and scattered
+some of its spray into the lagoon, but in most places the reef was
+sufficiently broad and elevated to receive and check its entire force. In
+many places the coral rocks were covered with vegetation,--the beginning,
+as it appeared to us, of future islands. Thus, on this reef, we came to
+perceive how most of the small islands of those seas are formed. On one
+part we saw the spray of the breaker washing over the rocks, and millions
+of little, active, busy creatures continuing the work of building up this
+living rampart. At another place, which was just a little too high for
+the waves to wash over it, the coral insects were all dead; for we found
+that they never did their work above water. They had faithfully
+completed the mighty work which their Creator had given them to do, and
+they were now all dead. Again, in other spots the ceaseless lashing of
+the sea had broken the dead coral in pieces, and cast it up in the form
+of sand. Here sea-birds had alighted, little pieces of sea-weed and
+stray bits of wood had been washed up, seeds of plants had been carried
+by the wind and a few lovely blades of bright green had already sprung
+up, which, when they died, would increase the size and fertility of these
+emeralds of Ocean. At other places these islets had grown apace, and
+were shaded by one or two cocoa-nut trees, which grew, literally, in the
+sand, and were constantly washed by the ocean spray; yet, as I have
+before remarked, their fruit was most refreshing and sweet to our taste.
+
+Again at this time Jack and I pondered the formation of the large coral
+islands. We could now understand how the low ones were formed, but the
+larger islands cost us much consideration, yet we could arrive at no
+certain conclusion on the subject.
+
+Having satisfied our curiosity and enjoyed ourselves during the whole
+day, in our little boat, we returned, somewhat wearied, and, withal,
+rather hungry, to our bower.
+
+"Now," said Jack, "as our boat answers so well, we will get a mast and
+sail made immediately."
+
+"So we will," cried Peterkin, as we all assisted to drag the boat above
+high-water mark; "we'll light our candle and set about it this very
+night. Hurrah, my boys, pull away!"
+
+As we dragged our boat, we observed that she grated heavily on her keel;
+and, as the sands were in this place mingled with broken coral rocks, we
+saw portions of the wood being scraped off.
+
+"Hallo!" cried Jack, on seeing this. "That won't do. Our keel will be
+worn off in no time at this rate."
+
+"So it will," said I, pondering deeply as to how this might be prevented.
+But I am not of a mechanical turn, naturally, so I could conceive no
+remedy save that of putting a plate of iron on the keel, but as we had no
+iron I knew not what was to be done. "It seems to me, Jack," I added,
+"that it is impossible to prevent the keel being worn off thus."
+
+"Impossible!" cried Peterkin, "my dear Ralph, you are mistaken, there is
+nothing so easy--"
+
+"How?" I inquired, in some surprise.
+
+"Why, by not using the boat at all!" replied Peterkin.
+
+"Hold your impudent tongue, Peterkin," said Jack, as he shouldered the
+oars, "come along with me and I'll give you work to do. In the first
+place, you will go and collect cocoa-nut fibre, and set to work to make
+sewing twine with it--"
+
+"Please, captain," interrupted Peterkin, "I've got lots of it made
+already,--more than enough, as a little friend of mine used to be in the
+habit of saying every day after dinner."
+
+"Very well," continued Jack; "then you'll help Ralph to collect cocoa-nut
+cloth, and cut it into shape, after which we'll make a sail of it. I'll
+see to getting the mast and the gearing; so let's to work."
+
+And to work we went right busily, so that in three days from that time we
+had set up a mast and sail, with the necessary rigging, in our little
+boat. The sail was not, indeed, very handsome to look at, as it was
+formed of a number of oblong patches of cloth; but we had sewed it well
+by means of our sail-needle, so that it was strong, which was the chief
+point. Jack had also overcome the difficulty about the keel, by pinning
+to it a _false_ keel. This was a piece of tough wood, of the same length
+and width as the real keel, and about five inches deep. He made it of
+this depth because the boat would be thereby rendered not only much more
+safe, but more able to beat against the wind; which, in a sea where the
+trade-winds blow so long and so steadily in one direction, was a matter
+of great importance. This piece of wood was pegged very firmly to the
+keel; and we now launched our boat with the satisfaction of knowing that
+when the false keel should be scraped off we could easily put on another;
+whereas, should the real keel have been scraped away, we could not have
+renewed it without taking our boat to pieces, which Peterkin said made
+his "marrow quake to think upon."
+
+The mast and sail answered excellently; and we now sailed about in the
+lagoon with great delight, and examined with much interest the appearance
+of our island from a distance. Also, we gazed into the depths of the
+water, and watched for hours the gambols of the curious and
+bright-coloured fish among the corals and sea-weed. Peterkin also made a
+fishing line, and Jack constructed a number of hooks, some of which were
+very good, others remarkably bad. Some of these hooks were made of iron-
+wood, which did pretty well, the wood being extremely hard, and Jack made
+them very thick and large. Fish there are not particular. Some of the
+crooked bones in fish-heads also answered for this purpose pretty well.
+But that which formed our best and most serviceable hook was the brass
+finger-ring belonging to Jack. It gave him not a little trouble to
+manufacture it. First he cut it with the axe; then twisted it into the
+form of a hook. The barb took him several hours to cut. He did it by
+means of constant sawing with the broken pen-knife. As for the point, an
+hour's rubbing on a piece of sandstone made an excellent one.
+
+It would be a matter of much time and labour to describe the appearance
+of the multitudes of fish that were day after day drawn into our boat by
+means of the brass hook. Peterkin always caught them,--for we observed
+that he derived much pleasure from fishing,--while Jack and I found ample
+amusement in looking on, also in gazing down at the coral groves, and in
+baiting the hook. Among the fish that we saw, but did not catch, were
+porpoises and sword-fish, whales and sharks. The porpoises came
+frequently into our lagoon in shoals, and amused us not a little by their
+bold leaps into the air, and their playful gambols in the sea. The sword-
+fish were wonderful creatures; some of them apparently ten feet in
+length, with an ivory spear, six or eight feet long, projecting from
+their noses. We often saw them darting after other fish, and no doubt
+they sometimes killed them with their ivory swords. Jack remembered
+having heard once of a sword-fish attacking a ship,--which seemed strange
+indeed; but, as they are often in the habit of attacking whales, perhaps
+it mistook the ship for one. This sword-fish ran against the vessel with
+such force, that it drove its sword quite through the thick planks; and
+when the ship arrived in harbour, long afterwards, the sword was found
+still sticking in it!
+
+Sharks did not often appear; but we took care never again to bathe in
+deep water without leaving one of our number in the boat to give us
+warning, if he should see a shark approaching. As for the whales, they
+never came into our lagoon, but we frequently saw them spouting in the
+deep water beyond the reef. I shall never forget my surprise the first
+day I saw one of these huge monsters close to me. We had been rambling
+about on the reef during the morning, and were about to re-embark in our
+little boat, to return home, when a loud blowing sound caused us to wheel
+rapidly round. We were just in time to see a shower of spray falling,
+and the flukes or tail of some monstrous fish disappear in the sea a few
+hundred yards off. We waited some time to see if he would rise again. As
+we stood, the sea seemed to open up at our very feet; an immense spout of
+water was sent with a snort high into the air, and the huge blunt head of
+a sperm whale arose before us. It was so large that it could easily have
+taken our little boat, along with ourselves, into its mouth! It plunged
+slowly back into the sea, like a large ship foundering, and struck the
+water with its tail so forcibly as to cause a sound like a cannon shot.
+We also saw a great number of flying fish, although we caught none; and
+we noticed that they never flew out of the water except when followed by
+their bitter foe, the dolphin, from whom they thus endeavoured to escape.
+But of all the fish that we saw, none surprised us so much as those that
+we used to find in shallow pools after a shower of rain; and this not on
+account of their appearance, for they were ordinary-looking and very
+small, but on account of their having descended in a shower of rain! We
+could account for them in no other way, because the pools in which we
+found these fish were quite dry before the shower, and at some distance
+above high-water mark. Jack, however, suggested a cause which seemed to
+me very probable. We used often to see water-spouts in the sea. A water-
+spout is a whirling body of water, which rises from the sea like a sharp-
+pointed pillar. After rising a good way, it is met by a long tongue,
+which comes down from the clouds; and when the two have joined, they look
+something like an hour-glass. The water-spout is then carried by the
+wind, sometimes gently, sometimes with violence, over the sea, sometimes
+up into the clouds, and then, bursting asunder, it descends in a deluge.
+This often happens over the land as well as over the sea; and it
+sometimes does much damage, but frequently it passes gently away. Now,
+Jack thought that the little fish might perhaps have been carried up in a
+water-spout, and so sent down again in a shower of rain. But we could
+not be certain as to this point; yet we thought it likely.
+
+During these delightful fishing and boating excursions we caught a good
+many eels, which we found to be very good to eat. We also found turtles
+among the coral rocks, and made excellent soup in our iron kettle.
+Moreover, we discovered many shrimps and prawns, so that we had no lack
+of variety in our food; and, indeed, we never passed a week without
+making some new and interesting discovery of some sort or other, either
+on the land or in the sea.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII.
+
+
+A monster wave and its consequences--The boat lost and found--Peterkin's
+terrible accident--Supplies of food for a voyage in the boat--We visit
+Penguin Island, and are amazed beyond measure--Account of the penguins.
+
+One day, not long after our little boat was finished, we were sitting on
+the rocks at Spouting Cliff, and talking of an excursion which we
+intended to make to Penguin Island the next day.
+
+"You see," said Peterkin, "it might be all very well for a stupid fellow
+like me to remain here and leave the penguins alone, but it would be
+quite inconsistent with your characters as philosophers to remain any
+longer in ignorance of the habits and customs of these birds; so the
+sooner we go the better."
+
+"Very true," said I; "there is nothing I desire so much as to have a
+closer inspection of them."
+
+"And I think," said Jack, "that you had better remain at home, Peterkin,
+to take care of the cat; for I'm sure the hogs will be at it in your
+absence, out of revenge for your killing their great-grandmother so
+recklessly."
+
+"Stay at home?" cried Peterkin; "my dear fellow, you would certainly lose
+your way, or get upset, if I were not there to take care of you."
+
+"Ah, true," said Jack, gravely, "that did not occur to me; no doubt you
+must go. Our boat does require a good deal of ballast; and all that you
+say, Peterkin, carries so much weight with it, that we won't need stones
+if you go."
+
+Now, while my companions were talking, a notable event occurred, which,
+as it is not generally known, I shall be particular in recording here.
+
+While we were talking, as I have said, we noticed a dark line, like a low
+cloud or fog-bank, on the seaward horizon. The day was a fine one,
+though cloudy, and a gentle breeze was blowing, but the sea was not
+rougher, or the breaker on the reef higher, than usual. At first we
+thought that this looked like a thunder-cloud; and, as we had had a good
+deal of broken weather of late, accompanied by occasional peals of
+thunder, we supposed that a storm must be approaching. Gradually,
+however, this line seemed to draw nearer, without spreading up over the
+sky, as would certainly have been the case if it had been a storm-cloud.
+Still nearer it came, and soon we saw that it was moving swiftly towards
+the island; but there was no sound till it reached the islands out at
+sea. As it passed these islands, we observed, with no little anxiety,
+that a cloud of white foam encircled them, and burst in spray into the
+air: it was accompanied by a loud roar. This led us to conjecture that
+the approaching object was an enormous wave of the sea; but we had no
+idea how large it was till it came near to ourselves. When it approached
+the outer reef, however, we were awe-struck with its unusual magnitude;
+and we sprang to our feet, and clambered hastily up to the highest point
+of the precipice, under an indefinable feeling of fear.
+
+I have said before that the reef opposite Spouting Cliff was very near to
+the shore, while, just in front of the bower, it was at a considerable
+distance out to sea. Owing to this formation, the wave reached the reef
+at the latter point before it struck at the foot of Spouting Cliff. The
+instant it touched the reef we became aware, for the first time, of its
+awful magnitude. It burst completely over the reef at all points, with a
+roar that seemed louder to me than thunder; and this roar continued for
+some seconds, while the wave rolled gradually along towards the cliff on
+which we stood. As its crest reared before us, we felt that we were in
+great danger, and turned to flee; but we were too late. With a crash
+that seemed to shake the solid rocks the gigantic billow fell, and
+instantly the spouting-holes sent up a gush of water-spouts with such
+force that they shrieked on issuing from their narrow vents. It seemed
+to us as if the earth had been blown up with water. We were stunned and
+confused by the shock, and so drenched and blinded with spray, that we
+knew not for a few moments whither to flee for shelter. At length we all
+three gained an eminence beyond the reach of the water; but what a scene
+of devastation met our gaze as we looked along the shore! This enormous
+wave not only burst over the reef, but continued its way across the
+lagoon, and fell on the sandy beach of the island with such force that
+passed completely over it and dashed into the woods, levelling the
+smaller trees and bushes in its headlong course!
+
+On seeing this, Jack said he feared our bower must have been swept away,
+and that the boat, which was on the beach, must have been utterly
+destroyed. Our hearts sank within us as we thought of this, and we
+hastened round through the woods towards our home. On reaching it we
+found, to our great relief of mind, that the force of the wave had been
+expended just before reaching the bower; but the entrance to it was
+almost blocked up by the torn-up bushes and tangled heaps of sea-weed.
+Having satisfied ourselves as to the bower, we hurried to the spot where
+the boat had been left; but no boat was there! The spot on which it had
+stood was vacant, and no sign of it could we see on looking around us.
+
+"It may have been washed up into the woods," said Jack, hurrying up the
+beach as he spoke. Still, no boat was to be seen, and we were about to
+give ourselves over to despair, when Peterkin called to Jack and said,--
+
+"Jack, my friend, you were once so exceedingly sagacious and wise as to
+make me acquainted with the fact that cocoa nuts grow upon trees; will
+you now be so good as to inform me what sort of fruit that is growing on
+the top of yonder bush? for I confess to being ignorant, or, at least,
+doubtful on the point."
+
+We looked towards the bush indicated, and there, to our surprise, beheld
+our little boat snugly nestled among the leaves! We were very much
+overjoyed at this, for we would have suffered any loss rather than the
+loss of our boat. We found that the wave had actually borne the boat on
+its crest from the beach into the woods, and there launched it into the
+heart of this bush; which was extremely fortunate, for had it been tossed
+against a rock or a tree, it would have been dashed to pieces, whereas it
+had not received the smallest injury. It was no easy matter, however, to
+get it out of the bush and down to the sea again. This cost us two days
+of hard labour to accomplish.
+
+We had also much ado to clear away the rubbish from before the bower, and
+spent nearly a week in constant labour ere we got the neighbourhood to
+look as clean and orderly as before; for the uprooted bushes and sea-weed
+that lay on the beach formed a more dreadfully confused-looking mass than
+one who had not seen the place after the inundation could conceive.
+
+Before leaving the subject I may mention, for the sake of those who
+interest themselves in the curious natural phenomena of our world, that
+this gigantic wave occurs regularly on some of the islands of the
+Pacific, once, and sometimes twice in the year. I heard this stated by
+the missionaries during my career in those seas. They could not tell me
+whether it visited all of the islands, but I was certainly assured that
+it occurred periodically in some of them.
+
+After we had got our home put to rights and cleared of the _debris_ of
+the inundation, we again turned our thoughts to paying the penguins a
+visit. The boat was therefore overhauled and a few repairs done. Then
+we prepared a supply of provisions, for we intended to be absent at least
+a night or two, perhaps longer. This took us some time to do, for while
+Jack was busy with the boat, Peterkin was sent into the woods to spear a
+hog or two, and had to search long, sometimes, ere he found them.
+Peterkin was usually sent on this errand, when we wanted a pork chop
+(which was not seldom), because he was so active, and could run so
+wonderfully fast that he found no difficulty in overtaking the hogs; but,
+being dreadfully reckless, he almost invariably tumbled over stumps and
+stones in the course of his wild chase, and seldom returned home without
+having knocked the skin off his shins. Once, indeed, a more serious
+accident happened to him. He had been out all morning alone and did not
+return at the usual time to dinner. We wondered at this, for Peterkin
+was always very punctual at the dinner hour. As supper-time drew near we
+began to be anxious about him, and at length sallied forth to search the
+woods. For a long time we sought in vain, but a little before dark we
+came upon the tracks of the hogs, which we followed up until we came to
+the brow of a rather steep bank or precipice. Looking over this we
+beheld Peterkin lying in a state of insensibility at the foot, with his
+cheek resting on the snout of a little pig, which was pinned to the earth
+by the spear! We were dreadfully alarmed, but hastened to bathe his
+forehead with water, and had soon the satisfaction of seeing him revive.
+After we had carried him home he related to as how the thing had
+happened.
+
+"You must know," said he, "I walked about all the forenoon, till I was as
+tired as an old donkey, without seeing a single grunter, not so much as a
+track of one; but, as I was determined not to return empty-handed, I
+resolved to go without my dinner and--"
+
+"What!" exclaimed Jack, "did you _really_ resolve to do that?"
+
+"Now, Jack, hold your tongue," returned Peterkin; "I say that I resolved
+to forego my dinner and to push to the head of the small valley, where I
+felt pretty sure of discovering the hogs. I soon found that I was on the
+right scent, for I had scarcely walked half a mile in the direction of
+the small plum tree we found there the other day, when a squeak fell on
+my ear. 'Ho, ho,' said I, 'there you go, my boys;' and I hurried up the
+glen. I soon started them, and singling out a fat pig, ran tilt at him.
+In a few seconds I was up with him, and stuck my spear right through his
+dumpy body. Just as I did so, I saw that we were on the edge of a
+precipice, whether high or low I knew not, but I had been running at such
+a pace that I could not stop, so the pig and I gave a howl in concert and
+went plunging over together. I remembered nothing more after that, till
+I came to my senses and found you bathing my temples, and Ralph wringing
+his hands over me."
+
+But although Peterkin was often unfortunate, in the way of getting
+tumbles, he was successful on the present occasion in hunting, and
+returned before evening with three very nice little hogs. I, also, was
+successful in my visit to the mud-flats, where I killed several ducks. So
+that, when we launched and loaded our boat at sunrise the following
+morning, we found our store of provisions to be more than sufficient.
+Part had been cooked the night before, and, on taking note of the
+different items, we found the account to stand thus:--
+
+10 Bread-fruits, (two baked, eight unbaked.)
+20 Yams, (six roasted, the rest raw.)
+6 Taro roots.
+50 Fine large plums.
+6 Cocoa nuts, ripe.
+6 Ditto green, (for drinking.)
+4 Large ducks and two small ones, raw.
+3 Cold roast pigs, with stuffing.
+
+I may here remark that the stuffing had been devised by Peterkin
+specially for the occasion. He kept the manner of its compounding a
+profound secret, so I cannot tell what it was; but I can say, with much
+confidence, that we found it to be atrociously bad, and, after the first
+tasting, scraped it carefully out and threw it overboard. We calculated
+that this supply would last us for several days, but we afterwards found
+that it was much more than we required, especially in regard to the cocoa
+nuts, of which we found large supplies wherever we went. However, as
+Peterkin remarked, it was better to have too much than too little, as we
+knew not to what straits we might be put during our voyage.
+
+It was a very calm sunny morning when we launched forth and rowed over
+the lagoon towards the outlet in the reef, and passed between the two
+green islets that guard the entrance. We experienced some difficulty and
+no little danger in passing the surf of the breaker, and shipped a good
+deal of water in the attempt; but, once past the billow, we found
+ourselves floating placidly on the long oily swell that rose and fell
+slowly as it rolled over the wide ocean.
+
+Penguin Island lay on the other side of our own island, at about a mile
+beyond the outer reef, and we calculated that it must be at least twenty
+miles distant by the way we should have to go. We might, indeed, have
+shortened the way by coasting round our island inside of the lagoon, and
+going out at the passage in the reef nearly opposite to Penguin Island,
+but we preferred to go by the open sea; first, because it was more
+adventurous; and, secondly, because we should have the pleasure of again
+feeling the motion of the deep, which we all loved very much, not being
+liable to sea sickness.
+
+"I wish we had a breeze," said Jack.
+
+"So do I," cried Peterkin, resting on his oar and wiping his heated brow;
+"pulling is hard work. Oh dear, if we could only catch a hundred or two
+of these gulls, tie them to the boat with long strings, and make them fly
+as we want them, how capital it would be!"
+
+"Or bore a hole through a shark's tail, and reeve a rope through it, eh?"
+remarked Jack. "But, I say, it seems that my wish is going to be
+granted, for here comes a breeze. Ship your oar, Peterkin. Up with the
+mast, Ralph; I'll see to the sail. Mind your helm; look out for
+squalls!"
+
+This last speech was caused by the sudden appearance of a dark blue line
+on the horizon, which, in an incredibly short space of time, swept down
+on us, lashing up the sea in white foam as it went. We presented the
+stern of the boat to its first violence, and, in a few seconds, it
+moderated into a steady breeze, to which we spread our sail and flew
+merrily over the waves. Although the breeze died away soon afterwards,
+it had been so stiff while it lasted, that we were carried over the
+greater part of our way before it fell calm again; so that, when the
+flapping of the sail against the mast told us that it was time to resume
+the oars, we were not much more than a mile from Penguin Island.
+
+"There go the soldiers!" cried Peterkin as we came in sight of it; "how
+spruce their white trousers look, this morning! I wonder if they will
+receive us kindly. D'you think they are hospitable, Jack?"
+
+"Don't talk, Peterkin, but pull away, and you shall see shortly."
+
+As we drew near to the island we were much amused by the manoeuvres and
+appearance of these strange birds. They seemed to be of different
+species, for some had crests on their heads while others had none, and
+while some were about the size of a goose others appeared nearly as large
+as a swan. We also saw a huge albatross soaring above the heads of the
+penguins. It was followed and surrounded by numerous flocks of
+sea-gulls. Having approached to within a few yards of the island, which
+was a low rock, with no other vegetation on it than a few bushes, we lay
+on our oars and gazed at the birds with surprise and pleasure, they
+returning our gaze with interest. We now saw that their soldier-like
+appearance was owing to the stiff, erect manner in which they sat on
+their short legs,--"Bolt-up-right," as Peterkin expressed it. They had
+black heads, long sharp beaks, white breasts, and bluish backs. Their
+wings were so short that they looked more like the fins of a fish, and,
+indeed, we soon saw that they used them for the purpose of swimming under
+water. There were no quills on these wings, but a sort of scaly
+feathers; which also thickly covered their bodies. Their legs were
+short, and placed so far back that the birds, while on land, were obliged
+to stand quite upright in order to keep their balance; but in the water
+they floated like other water-fowl. At first we were so stunned with the
+clamour which they and other sea-birds kept up around us, that we knew
+not which way to look,--for they covered the rocks in thousands; but, as
+we continued to gaze, we observed several quadrupeds (as we thought)
+walking in the midst of the penguins.
+
+"Pull in a bit," cried Peterkin, "and let's see what these are. They
+must be fond of noisy company, to consort with such creatures."
+
+To our surprise we found that these were no other than penguins which had
+gone down on all fours, and were crawling among the bushes on their feet
+and wings, just like quadrupeds. Suddenly one big old bird, that had
+been sitting on a point very near to us, gazing in mute astonishment,
+became alarmed, and, scuttling down the rocks, plumped or fell, rather
+than ran, into the sea. It dived in a moment, and, a few seconds
+afterwards, came out of the water far a-head, with such a spring, and
+such a dive back into the sea again, that we could scarcely believe it
+was not a fish that had leaped in sport.
+
+"That beats everything," said Peterkin, rubbing his nose, and screwing up
+his face with an expression of exasperated amazement. "I've heard of a
+thing being neither fish, flesh, nor fowl, but I never did expect to live
+to see a brute that was all three together,--at once--in one! But look
+there!" he continued, pointing with a look of resignation to the shore,
+"look there! there's no end to it. What _has_ that brute got under its
+tail?"
+
+We turned to look in the direction pointed out, and there saw a penguin
+walking slowly and very sedately along the shore with an egg under its
+tail. There were several others, we observed, burdened in the same way;
+and we found afterwards that these were a species of penguins that always
+carried their eggs so. Indeed, they had a most convenient cavity for the
+purpose, just between the tail and the legs. We were very much impressed
+with the regularity and order of this colony. The island seemed to be
+apportioned out into squares, of which each penguin possessed one, and
+sat in stiff solemnity in the middle of it, or took a slow march up and
+down the spaces between. Some were hatching their eggs, but others were
+feeding their young ones in a manner that caused us to laugh not a
+little. The mother stood on a mound or raised rock, while the young one
+stood patiently below her on the ground. Suddenly the mother raised her
+head and uttered a series of the most discordant cackling sounds.
+
+"She's going to choke," cried Peterkin.
+
+But this was not the case, although, I confess, she looked like it. In a
+few seconds she put down her head and opened her mouth, into which the
+young one thrust its beak and seemed to suck something from her throat.
+Then the cackling was renewed, the sucking continued, and so the
+operation of feeding was carried on till the young one was satisfied; but
+what she fed her little one with, we could not tell.
+
+"Now, just look yonder!" said Peterkin, in an excited tone; "if that
+isn't the most abominable piece of maternal deception I ever saw. That
+rascally old lady penguin has just pitched her young one into the sea,
+and there's another about to follow her example."
+
+This indeed seemed to be the cue, for, on the top of a steep rock close
+to the edge of the sea, we observed an old penguin endeavouring to entice
+her young one into the water; but the young one seemed very unwilling to
+go, and, notwithstanding the enticements of its mother, moved very slowly
+towards her. At last she went gently behind the young bird and pushed it
+a little towards the water, but with great tenderness, as much as to say,
+'Don't be afraid, darling! I won't hurt you, my pet!' but no sooner did
+she get it to the edge of the rock, where it stood looking pensively down
+at the sea, than she gave it a sudden and violent push, sending it
+headlong down the slope into the water, where its mother left it to
+scramble ashore as it best could. We observed many of them employed in
+doing this, and we came to the conclusion that this is the way in which
+old penguins teach their children to swim.
+
+Scarcely had we finished making our remarks on this, when we were
+startled by about a dozen of the old birds hopping in the most clumsy and
+ludicrous manner towards the sea. The beach, here, was a sloping rock,
+and when they came to it, some of them succeeded in hopping down in
+safety, but others lost their balance and rolled and scrambled down the
+slope in the most helpless manner. The instant they reached the water,
+however, they seemed to be in their proper element. They dived and
+bounded out of it and into it again with the utmost agility; and so,
+diving and bounding and spluttering, for they could not fly, they went
+rapidly out to sea.
+
+On seeing this, Peterkin turned with a grave face to us and said, "It's
+my opinion that these birds are all stark, staring mad, and that this is
+an enchanted island. I therefore propose that we should either put about
+ship and fly in terror from the spot, or land valorously on the island,
+and sell our lives as dearly as we can."
+
+"I vote for landing, so pull in, lads," said Jack, giving a stroke with
+his oar that made the boat spin. In a few seconds we ran the boat into a
+little creek where we made her fast to a projecting piece of coral, and,
+running up the beach, entered the ranks of the penguins armed with our
+cudgels and our spear. We were greatly surprised to find that, instead
+of attacking us or showing signs of fear at our approach, these curious
+birds did not move from their places until we laid hands on them, and
+merely turned their eyes on us in solemn, stupid wonder as we passed.
+There was one old penguin, however, that began to walk slowly toward the
+sea, and Peterkin took it into his head that he would try to interrupt
+its progress, so he ran between it and the sea and brandished his cudgel
+in its face. But this proved to be a resolute old bird. It would not
+retreat; nay, more, it would not cease to advance, but battled with
+Peterkin bravely and drove him before it until it reached the sea. Had
+Peterkin used his club he could easily have felled it, no doubt; but, as
+he had no wish to do so cruel an act merely out of sport, he let the bird
+escape.
+
+We spent fully three hours on this island in watching the habits of these
+curious birds, and, when we finally left them, we all three concluded,
+after much consultation, that they were the most wonderful creatures we
+had ever seen; and further, we thought it probable that they were the
+most wonderful creatures in the world!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII.
+
+
+An awful storm and its consequences--Narrow escape--A rock proves a sure
+foundation--A fearful night and a bright morning--Deliverance from
+danger.
+
+It was evening before we left the island of the penguins. As we had made
+up our minds to encamp for the night on a small island, whereon grew a
+few cocoa-nut trees, which was about two miles off, we lay to our oars
+with some energy. But a danger was in store for us which we had not
+anticipated. The wind, which had carried us so quickly to Penguin
+Island, freshened as evening drew on, to a stiff breeze, and, before we
+had made half the distance to the small island, it became a regular gale.
+Although it was not so directly against us as to prevent our rowing in
+the course we wished to go, yet it checked us very much; and although the
+force of the sea was somewhat broken by the island, the waves soon began
+to rise, and to roll their broken crests against our small craft, so that
+she began to take in water, and we had much ado to keep ourselves afloat.
+At last the wind and sea together became so violent that we found it
+impossible to make the island, so Jack suddenly put the head of the boat
+round and ordered Peterkin and me to hoist a corner of the sail,
+intending to run back to Penguin Island.
+
+"We shall at least have the shelter of the bushes," he said, as the boat
+flew before the wind, "and the penguins will keep us company."
+
+As Jack spoke, the wind suddenly shifted, and blew so much against us
+that we were forced to hoist more of the sail in order to beat up for the
+island, being by this change thrown much to leeward of it. What made
+matters worse was, that the gale came in squalls, so that we were more
+than once nearly upset.
+
+"Stand by, both of you," cried Jack, in a quick, earnest tone; "be ready
+to dowse the sail. I very much fear we won't make the island after all."
+
+Peterkin and I were so much in the habit of trusting everything to Jack
+that we had fallen into the way of not considering things, especially
+such things as were under Jack's care. We had, therefore, never doubted
+for a moment that all was going well, so that it was with no little
+anxiety that we heard him make the above remark. However, we had no time
+for question or surmise, for, at the moment he spoke, a heavy squall was
+bearing down upon us, and, as we were then flying with our lee gunwale
+dipping occasionally under the waves, it was evident that we should have
+to lower our sail altogether. In a few seconds the squall struck the
+boat, but Peterkin and I had the sail down in a moment, so that it did
+not upset us; but, when it was past, we were more than half full of
+water. This I soon baled out, while Peterkin again hoisted a corner of
+the sail; but the evil which Jack had feared came upon us. We found it
+quite impossible to make Penguin Island. The gale carried us quickly
+past it towards the open sea, and the terrible truth flashed upon us that
+we should be swept out and left to perish miserably in a small boat in
+the midst of the wide ocean.
+
+This idea was forced very strongly upon us because we saw nothing in the
+direction whither the wind was blowing us save the raging billows of the
+sea; and, indeed, we trembled as we gazed around us, for we were now
+beyond the shelter of the islands, and it seemed as though any of the
+huge billows, which curled over in masses of foam, might swallow us up in
+a moment. The water, also, began to wash in over our sides, and I had to
+keep constantly baling, for Jack could not quit the helm nor Peterkin the
+sail for an instant, without endangering our lives. In the midst of this
+distress Jack uttered an exclamation of hope, and pointed towards a low
+island or rock which lay directly ahead. It had been hitherto
+unobserved, owing to the dark clouds that obscured the sky and the
+blinding spray that seemed to fill the whole atmosphere.
+
+As we neared this rock we observed that it was quite destitute of trees
+and verdure, and so low that the sea broke completely over it. In fact
+it was nothing more than the summit of one of the coral formations, which
+rose only a few feet above the level of the water, and was, in stormy
+weather, all but invisible. Over this island the waves were breaking in
+the utmost fury, and our hearts sank within us as we saw that there was
+not a spot where we could thrust our little boat without its being dashed
+to pieces.
+
+"Show a little bit more sail," cried Jack, as we swept past the weather
+side of the rock with fearful speed.
+
+"Ay, ay," answered Peterkin, hoisting about a foot more of our sail.
+
+Little though the addition was it caused the boat to lie over and creak
+so loudly, as we cleft the foaming waves, that I expected to be upset
+every instant; and I blamed Jack in my heart for his rashness. But I did
+him injustice, for, although during two seconds the water rushed in-board
+in a torrent, he succeeded in steering us sharply round to the leeward
+side of the rock, where the water was comparatively calm, and the force
+of the breeze broken.
+
+"Out your oars now, lads; that's well done. Give way!" We obeyed
+instantly. The oars splashed into the waves together. One good hearty
+pull, and we were floating in a comparatively calm creek that was so
+narrow as to be barely able to admit our boat. Here we were in perfect
+safety, and, as we leaped on shore and fastened our cable to the rocks, I
+thanked God in my heart for our deliverance from so great danger. But,
+although I have said we were now in safety, I suspect that few of my
+readers would have envied our position. It is true we had no lack of
+food, but we were drenched to the skin; the sea was foaming round us and
+the spray flying over our heads, so that we were completely enveloped, as
+it were, in water; the spot on which we had landed was not more than
+twelve yards in diameter, and from this spot we could not move without
+the risk of being swept away by the storm. At the upper end of the creek
+was a small hollow or cave in the rock, which sheltered us from the fury
+of the winds and waves; and as the rock extended in a sort of ledge over
+our heads, it prevented the spray from falling upon us.
+
+"Why," said Peterkin, beginning to feel cheery again, "it seems to me
+that we have got into a mermaid's cave, for there is nothing but water
+all round us; and as for earth or sky, they are things of the past."
+
+Peterkin's idea was not inappropriate, for, what with the sea roaring in
+white foam up to our very feet, and the spray flying in white sheets
+continually over our heads, and the water dripping heavily from the ledge
+above like a curtain in front of our cave, it did seem to us very much
+more like being below than above water.
+
+"Now, boys," cried Jack, "bestir yourselves, and let's make ourselves
+comfortable. Toss out our provisions, Peterkin; and here, Ralph, lend a
+hand to haul up the boat. Look sharp."
+
+"Ay, ay, captain," we cried, as we hastened to obey, much cheered by the
+hearty manner of our comrade.
+
+Fortunately the cave, although not very deep, was quite dry, so that we
+succeeded in making ourselves much more comfortable than could have been
+expected. We landed our provisions, wrung the water out of our garments,
+spread our sail below us for a carpet, and, after having eaten a hearty
+meal, began to feel quite cheerful. But as night drew on, our spirits
+sank again, for with the daylight all evidence of our security vanished
+away. We could no longer see the firm rock on which we lay, while we
+were stunned with the violence of the tempest that raged around us. The
+night grew pitchy dark, as it advanced, so that we could not see our
+hands when we held them up before our eyes, and were obliged to feel each
+other occasionally to make sure that we were safe, for the storm at last
+became so terrible that it was difficult to make our voices audible. A
+slight variation of the wind, as we supposed, caused a few drops of spray
+ever and anon to blow into our faces; and the eddy of the sea, in its mad
+boiling, washed up into our little creek until it reached our feet and
+threatened to tear away our boat. In order to prevent this latter
+calamity, we hauled the boat farther up and held the cable in our hands.
+Occasional flashes of lightning shone with a ghastly glare through the
+watery curtains around us, and lent additional horror to the scene. Yet
+we longed for those dismal flashes, for they were less appalling than the
+thick blackness that succeeded them. Crashing peals of thunder seemed to
+tear the skies in twain, and fell upon our ears through the wild yelling
+of the hurricane as if it had been but a gentle summer breeze; while the
+billows burst upon the weather side of the island until we fancied that
+the solid rock was giving way, and, in our agony, we clung to the bare
+ground, expecting every moment to be whirled away and whelmed in the
+black howling sea! Oh! it was a night of terrible anxiety, and no one
+can conceive the feelings of intense gratitude and relief with which we
+at last saw the dawn of day break through the vapory mists around us.
+
+For three days and three nights we remained on this rock, while the storm
+continued to rage with unabated fury. On the morning of the fourth day
+it suddenly ceased, and the wind fell altogether; but the waves still ran
+so high that we did not dare to put off in our boat. During the greater
+part of this period we scarcely slept above a few minutes at a time, but
+on the third night we slept soundly and awoke early on the fourth morning
+to find the sea very much down, and the sun shining brightly again in the
+clear blue sky.
+
+It was with light hearts that we launched forth once more in our little
+boat and steered away for our island home, which, we were overjoyed to
+find, was quite visible on the horizon, for we had feared that we had
+been blown out of sight of it altogether. As it was a dead calm we had
+to row during the greater part of the day; but towards the afternoon a
+fair breeze sprang up, which enabled us to hoist our sail. We soon
+passed Penguin Island, and the other island which we had failed to reach
+on the day the storm commenced; but as we had still enough of provisions,
+and were anxious to get home, we did not land, to the great
+disappointment of Peterkin, who seemed to entertain quite an affection
+for the penguins.
+
+Although the breeze was pretty fresh for several hours, we did not reach
+the outer reef of our island till night-fall, and before we had sailed
+more than a hundred yards into the lagoon, the wind died away altogether,
+so that we had to take to our oars again. It was late and the moon and
+stars were shining brightly when we arrived opposite the bower and leaped
+upon the strand. So glad were we to be safe back again on our beloved
+island, that we scarcely took time to drag the boat a short way up the
+beach, and then ran up to see that all was right at the bower. I must
+confess, however, that my joy was mingled with a vague sort of fear lest
+our home had been visited and destroyed during our absence; but on
+reaching it we found everything just as it had been left, and the poor
+black cat curled up, sound asleep, on the coral table in front of our
+humble dwelling.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIX.
+
+
+Shoemaking--The even tenor of our way suddenly interrupted--An unexpected
+visit and an appalling battle--We all become warriors, and Jack proves
+himself be a hero.
+
+For many months after this we continued to live on our island in
+uninterrupted harmony and happiness. Sometimes we went out a-fishing in
+the lagoon, and sometimes went a-hunting in the woods, or ascended to the
+mountain top, by way of variety, although Peterkin always asserted that
+we went for the purpose of hailing any ship that might chance to heave in
+sight. But I am certain that none of us wished to be delivered from our
+captivity, for we were extremely happy, and Peterkin used to say that as
+we were very young we should not feel the loss of a year or two.
+Peterkin, as I have said before, was thirteen years of age, Jack
+eighteen, and I fifteen. But Jack was very tall, strong, and manly for
+his age, and might easily have been mistaken for twenty.
+
+The climate was so beautiful that it seemed to be a perpetual summer, and
+as many of the fruit-trees continued to bear fruit and blossom all the
+year round, we never wanted for a plentiful supply of food. The hogs,
+too, seemed rather to increase than diminish, although Peterkin was very
+frequent in his attacks on them with his spear. If at any time we failed
+in finding a drove, we had only to pay a visit to the plum-tree before
+mentioned, where we always found a large family of them asleep under its
+branches.
+
+We employed ourselves very busily during this time in making various
+garments of cocoa-nut cloth, as those with which we had landed were
+beginning to be very ragged. Peterkin also succeeded in making excellent
+shoes out of the skin of the old hog, in the following manner:--He first
+cut a piece of the hide, of an oblong form, a few inches longer than his
+foot. This he soaked in water, and, while it was wet, he sewed up one
+end of it, so as to form a rough imitation of that part of the heel of a
+shoe where the seam is. This done, he bored a row of holes all round the
+edge of the piece of skin, through which a tough line was passed. Into
+the sewed-up part of this shoe he thrust his heel, then, drawing the
+string tight, the edges rose up and overlapped his foot all round. It is
+true there were a great many ill-looking puckers in these shoes, but we
+found them very serviceable notwithstanding, and Jack came at last to
+prefer them to his long boots. We ago made various other useful
+articles, which added to our comfort, and once or twice spoke of building
+us a house, but we had so great an affection for the bower, and, withal,
+found it so serviceable, that we determined not to leave it, nor to
+attempt the building of a house, which, in such a climate, might turn out
+to be rather disagreeable than useful.
+
+We often examined the pistol that we had found in the house on the other
+side of the island, and Peterkin wished much that we had powder and shot,
+as it would render pig-killing much easier; but, after all, we had become
+so expert in the use of our sling and bow and spear, that we were
+independent of more deadly weapons.
+
+Diving in the Water Garden also continued to afford us as much pleasure
+as ever; and Peterkin began to be a little more expert in the water from
+constant practice. As for Jack and I, we began to feel as if water were
+our native element, and revelled in it with so much confidence and
+comfort that Peterkin said he feared we would turn into fish some day,
+and swim off and leave him; adding, that he had been for a long time
+observing that Jack was becoming more and more like a shark every day.
+Whereupon Jack remarked, that if he, Peterkin, were changed into a fish,
+he would certainly turn into nothing better or bigger than a shrimp. Poor
+Peterkin did not envy us our delightful excursions under water, except,
+indeed, when Jack would dive down to the bottom of the Water Garden, sit
+down on a rock and look up and make faces at him. Peterkin did feel
+envious then, and often said he would give anything to be able to do
+that. I was much amused when Peterkin said this; for if he could only
+have seen his own face when he happened to take a short dive, he would
+have seen that Jack's was far surpassed by it. The great difference
+being, however, that Jack made faces on purpose--Peterkin couldn't help
+it!
+
+Now, while we were engaged with these occupations and amusements, an
+event occurred one day which was as unexpected as it was exceedingly
+alarming and very horrible.
+
+Jack and I were sitting, as we were often wont to do, on the rocks at
+Spouting Cliff, and Peterkin was wringing the water from his garments,
+having recently fallen by accident into the sea,--a thing he was
+constantly doing,--when our attention was suddenly arrested by two
+objects which appeared on the horizon.
+
+"What are yon, think you?" I said, addressing Jack.
+
+"I can't imagine," answered he; "I've noticed them for some time, and
+fancied they were black sea-gulls, but the more I look at them the more I
+feel convinced they are much larger than gulls."
+
+"They seem to be coming towards us," said I.
+
+"Hallo! what's wrong?" inquired Peterkin, coming up.
+
+"Look there," said Jack.
+
+"Whales!" cried Peterkin, shading his eyes with his hand. "No! eh! can
+they be boats, Jack?"
+
+Our hearts beat with excitement at the very thought of seeing human faces
+again.
+
+"I think you are about right, Peterkin;--but they seem to me to move
+strangely for boats," said Jack, in a low tone, as if he were talking to
+himself.
+
+I noticed that a shade of anxiety crossed Jack's countenance as he gazed
+long and intently at the two objects, which were now nearing us fast. At
+last he sprang to his feet. "They are canoes, Ralph! whether war-canoes
+or not I cannot tell, but this I know, that all the natives of the South
+Sea Islands are fierce cannibals, and they have little respect for
+strangers. We must hide if they land here, which I earnestly hope they
+will not do."
+
+I was greatly alarmed at Jack's speech, but I confess I thought less of
+what he said than of the earnest, anxious manner in which he said it, and
+it was with very uncomfortable feelings that Peterkin and I followed him
+quickly into the woods.
+
+"How unfortunate," said I, as we gained the shelter of the bushes, "that
+we have forgotten our arms."
+
+"It matters not," said Jack; "here are clubs enough and to spare." As he
+spoke, he laid his hand on a bundle of stout poles of various sizes,
+which Peterkin's ever-busy hands had formed, during our frequent visits
+to the cliff, for no other purpose, apparently, than that of having
+something to do.
+
+We each selected a stout club according to our several tastes, and lay
+down behind a rock, whence we could see the canoes approach, without
+ourselves being seen. At first we made an occasional remark on their
+appearance, but after they entered the lagoon, and drew near the beach,
+we ceased to speak, and gazed with intense interest at the scene before
+us.
+
+We now observed that the foremost canoe was being chased by the other,
+and that it contained a few women and children, as well as men,--perhaps
+forty souls altogether; while the canoe which pursued it contained only
+men. They seemed to be about the same in number, but were better armed,
+and had the appearance of being a war party. Both crews were paddling
+with all their might, and it seemed as if the pursuers exerted themselves
+to overtake the natives ere they could land. In this, however, they
+failed. The foremost canoe made for the beach close beneath the rocks
+behind which we were concealed. Their short paddles flashed like meteors
+in the water, and sent up a constant shower of spray. The foam curled
+from the prow, and the eyes of the rowers glistened in their black faces
+as they strained every muscle of their naked bodies; nor did they relax
+their efforts till the canoe struck the beach with a violent shock; then,
+with a shout of defiance, the whole party sprang, as if by magic, from
+the canoe to the shore. Three women, two of whom carried infants in
+their arms, rushed into the woods; and the men crowded to the water's
+edge, with stones in their hands, spears levelled, and clubs brandished,
+to resist the landing of their enemies.
+
+The distance between the two canoes had been about half a mile, and, at
+the great speed they were going, this was soon passed. As the pursuers
+neared the shore, no sign of fear or hesitation was noticeable. On they
+came like a wild charger,--received but recked not of a shower of stones.
+The canoe struck, and, with a yell that seemed to issue from the throats
+of incarnate fiends, they leaped into the water, and drove their enemies
+up the beach.
+
+The battle that immediately ensued was frightful to behold. Most of the
+men wielded clubs of enormous size and curious shapes, with which they
+dashed out each other's brains. As they were almost entirely naked, and
+had to bound, stoop, leap, and run, in their terrible hand-to-hand
+encounters, they looked more like demons than human beings. I felt my
+heart grow sick at the sight of this bloody battle, and would fain have
+turned away, but a species of fascination seemed to hold me down and glue
+my eyes upon the combatants. I observed that the attacking party was led
+by a most extraordinary being, who, from his size and peculiarity, I
+concluded was a chief. His hair was frizzed out to an enormous extent,
+so that it resembled a large turban. It was of a light-yellow hue, which
+surprised me much, for the man's body was as black as coal, and I felt
+convinced that the hair must have been dyed. He was tattooed from head
+to foot; and his face, besides being tattooed, was besmeared with red
+paint, and streaked with white. Altogether, with his yellow turban-like
+hair, his Herculean black frame, his glittering eyes and white teeth, he
+seemed the most terrible monster I ever beheld. He was very active in
+the fight, and had already killed four men.
+
+Suddenly the yellow-haired chief was attacked by a man quite as strong
+and large as himself. He flourished a heavy club something like an
+eagle's beak at the point. For a second or two these giants eyed each
+other warily, moving round and round, as if to catch each other at a
+disadvantage, but seeing that nothing was to be gained by this caution,
+and that the loss of time might effectually turn the tide of battle
+either way, they apparently made up their minds to attack at the same
+instant, for, with a wild shout and simultaneous spring, they swung their
+heavy clubs, which met with a loud report. Suddenly the yellow-haired
+savage tripped, his enemy sprang forward, the ponderous club was swung,
+but it did not descend, for at that moment the savage was felled to the
+ground by a stone from the hand of one who had witnessed his chief's
+danger. This was the turning-point in the battle. The savages who
+landed first turned and fled towards the bush, on seeing the fall of
+their chief. But not one escaped. They were all overtaken and felled to
+the earth. I saw, however, that they were not all killed. Indeed, their
+enemies, now that they were conquered, seemed anxious to take them alive;
+and they succeeded in securing fifteen, whom they bound hand and foot
+with cords, and, carrying them up into the woods, laid them down among
+the bushes. Here they left them, for what purpose I knew not, and
+returned to the scene of the late battle, where the remnant of the party
+were bathing their wounds.
+
+Out of the forty blacks that composed the attacking party, only twenty-
+eight remained alive, two of whom were sent into the bush to hunt for the
+women and children. Of the other party, as I have said, only ten
+survived, and these were lying bound and helpless on the grass.
+
+Jack and Peterkin and I now looked at each other, and whispered our fears
+that the savages might clamber up the rocks to search for fresh water,
+and so discover our place of concealment; but we were so much interested
+in watching their movements that we agreed to remain where we were; and,
+indeed, we could not easily have risen without exposing ourselves to
+detection. One of the savages now went up to the wood and soon returned
+with a bundle of fire-wood, and we were not a little surprised to see him
+set fire to it by the very same means used by Jack the time we made our
+first fire,--namely, with the bow and drill. When the fire was kindled,
+two of the party went again to the woods and returned with one of the
+bound men. A dreadful feeling of horror crept over my heart, as the
+thought flashed upon me that they were going to burn their enemies. As
+they bore him to the fire my feelings almost overpowered me. I gasped
+for breath, and seizing my club, endeavoured to spring to my feet; but
+Jack's powerful arm pinned me to the earth. Next moment one of the
+savages raised his club, and fractured the wretched creature's skull. He
+must have died instantly, and, strange though it may seem, I confess to a
+feeling of relief when the deed was done, because I now knew that the
+poor savage could not be burned alive. Scarcely had his limbs ceased to
+quiver when the monsters cut slices of flesh from his body, and, after
+roasting them slightly over the fire, devoured them.
+
+Suddenly there arose a cry from the woods, and, in a few seconds, the two
+savages hastened towards the fire dragging the three women and their two
+infants along with them. One of those women was much younger than her
+companions, and we were struck with the modesty of her demeanour and the
+gentle expression of her face, which, although she had the flattish nose
+and thick lips of the others, was of a light-brown colour, and we
+conjectured that she must be of a different race. She and her companions
+wore short petticoats and a kind of tippet on their shoulders. Their
+hair was jet black, but instead of being long, was short and
+curly,--though not woolly--somewhat like the hair of a young boy. While
+we gazed with interest and some anxiety at these poor creatures, the big
+chief advanced to one of the elder females and laid his hand upon the
+child. But the mother shrank from him, and clasping the little one to
+her bosom, uttered a wail of fear. With a savage laugh, the chief tore
+the child from her arms and tossed it into the sea. A low groan burst
+from Jack's lips as we witnessed this atrocious act and heard the
+mother's shriek, as she fell insensible on the sand. The rippling waves
+rolled the child on the beach, as if they refused to be a party in such a
+foul murder, and we could observe that the little one still lived.
+
+The young girl was now brought forward, and the chief addressed her; but
+although we heard his voice, and even the words distinctly, of course we
+could not understand what he said. The girl made no answer to his fierce
+questions, and we saw by the way in which he pointed to the fire that he
+threatened her life.
+
+"Peterkin," said Jack in a hoarse whisper, "have you got your knife?"
+
+"Yes," replied Peterkin, whose face was pale as death.
+
+"That will do. Listen to me, and do my bidding quick. Here is the small
+knife, Ralph. Fly both of you through the bush, cut the cords that bind
+the prisoners and set them free. There! quick, ere it be too late." Jack
+sprang up, and seized a heavy but short bludgeon, while his strong frame
+trembled with emotion, and large drops rolled down his forehead.
+
+At this moment the man who had butchered the savage a few minutes before
+advanced towards the girl with his heavy club. Jack uttered a yell that
+rang like a death-shriek among the rocks. With one bound he leaped over
+a precipice full fifteen feet high, and, before the savages had recovered
+from their surprise, was in the midst of them; while Peterkin and I
+dashed through the bushes towards the prisoners. With one blow of his
+staff Jack felled the man with the club, then, turning round with a look
+of fury, he rushed upon the big chief with the yellow hair. Had the blow
+which Jack aimed at his head taken effect, the huge savage would have
+needed no second stroke; but he was agile as a cat, and avoided it by
+springing to one side, while, at the same time, he swung his ponderous
+club at the head of his foe. It was now Jack's turn to leap aside, and
+well was it for him that the first outburst of his blind fury was over,
+else he had become an easy prey to his gigantic antagonist; but Jack was
+cool now. He darted his blows rapidly and well, and the superiority of
+his light weapon was strikingly proved in this combat, for while he could
+easily evade the blows of the chief's heavy club, the chief could not so
+easily evade those of his light one. Nevertheless, so quick was he, and
+so frightfully did he fling about the mighty weapon, that, although Jack
+struck him almost every blow, the strokes had to be delivered so quickly
+that they wanted force to be very effectual.
+
+It was lucky for Jack that the other savages considered the success of
+their chief in this encounter to be so certain that they refrained from
+interfering. Had they doubted it, they would have probably ended the
+matter at once by felling him. But they contented themselves with
+awaiting the issue.
+
+The force which the chief expended in wielding his club now began to be
+apparent. His movements became slower, his breath hissed through his
+clenched teeth, and the surprised savages drew nearer in order to render
+assistance. Jack observed this movement. He felt that his fate was
+sealed, and resolved to cast his life upon the next blow. The chiefs
+club was again about to descend on his head. He might have evaded it
+easily, but instead of doing so, he suddenly shortened his grasp of his
+own club, rushed in under the blow, struck his adversary right between
+the eyes with all his force and fell to the earth, crushed beneath the
+senseless body of the chief. A dozen clubs flew high in air ready to
+descend on the head of Jack, but they hesitated a moment, for the massive
+body of the chief completely covered him. That moment saved his life.
+Ere the savages could tear the chief's body away, seven of their number
+fell prostrate beneath the clubs of the prisoners whom Peterkin and I had
+set free, and two others fell under our own hand. We could never have
+accomplished this had not our enemies been so engrossed with the fight
+between Jack and their chief that they had failed to observe us until we
+were upon them. They still out-numbered our party by three, but we were
+flushed with victory while they were taken by surprise and dispirited by
+the fall of their chief. Moreover, they were awe-struck by the sweeping
+fury of Jack, who seemed to have lost his senses altogether, and had no
+sooner shaken himself free of the chief's body than he rushed into the
+midst of them, and in three blows equalized our numbers. Peterkin and I
+flew to the rescue, the savages followed us, and, in less than ten
+minutes, the whole of our opponents were knocked down or made prisoners,
+bound hand and foot, and extended side by side upon the sea shore.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XX.
+
+
+Intercourse with the savages--Cannibalism prevented--The slain are buried
+and the survivors depart, leaving us again alone on our Coral Island.
+
+After the battle was over, the savages crowded round us and gazed at us
+in surprise, while they continued to pour upon us a flood of questions,
+which, being wholly unintelligible, of course we could not answer.
+However, by way of putting an end to it, Jack took the chief (who had
+recovered from the effects of his wound) by the hand and shook it warmly.
+No sooner did the blacks see that this was meant to express good-will
+than they shook hands with us all round. After this ceremony was gone
+through Jack went up to the girl, who had never once moved from the rock
+where she had been left, but had continued an eager spectator of all that
+had passed. He made signs to her to follow him and then, taking the
+chief by the hand, was about to conduct him to the bower when his eye
+fell on the poor infant which had been thrown into the sea and was still
+lying on the shore. Dropping the chief's hand he hastened towards it,
+and, to his great joy, found it to be still alive. We also found that
+the mother was beginning to recover slowly.
+
+"Here, get out o' the way," said Jack, pushing us aside, as we stooped
+over the poor woman and endeavoured to restore her, "I'll soon bring her
+round." So saying, he placed the infant on her bosom and laid its warm
+cheek on hers. The effect was wonderful. The woman opened her eyes,
+felt the child, looked at it, and with a cry of joy clasped it in her
+arms, at the same time endeavouring to rise, for the purpose, apparently,
+of rushing into the woods.
+
+"There, that's all right," said Jack, once more taking the chief by the
+hand. "Now Ralph and Peterkin, make the women and these fellows follow
+me to the bower. Well entertain them as hospitably as we can."
+
+In a few minutes the savages were all seated on the ground in front of
+the bower making a hearty meal off a cold roast pig, several ducks, and a
+variety of cold fish, together with an unlimited supply of cocoa-nuts,
+bread-fruits, yams, taro, and plums; with all of which they seemed to be
+quite familiar and perfectly satisfied.
+
+Meanwhile, we three being thoroughly knocked up with our day's work, took
+a good draught of cocoa-nut lemonade, and throwing ourselves on our beds
+fell fast asleep. The savages it seems followed our example, and in half-
+an-hour the whole camp was buried in repose.
+
+How long we slept I cannot tell, but this I know, that when we lay down
+the sun was setting and when we awoke it was high in the heavens. I
+awoke Jack, who started up in surprise, being unable at first to
+comprehend our situation. "Now, then," said he, springing up, "let's see
+after breakfast. Hallo! Peterkin, lazy fellow, how long do you mean to
+lie there?"
+
+Peterkin yawned heavily. "Well!" said he, opening his eyes and looking
+up after some trouble, "if it isn't to-morrow morning, and me thinking it
+was to-day all this time. Hallo! Venus, where did you come from? you
+seem tolerably at home, any how. Bah! might as well speak to the cat as
+to you--better, in fact, for it understands me, and you don't."
+
+This remark was called forth by the sight of one of the elderly females,
+who had seated herself on the rock in front of the bower, and, having
+placed her child at her feet, was busily engaged in devouring the remains
+of a roast pig.
+
+By this time the natives outside were all astir, and breakfast in an
+advanced state of preparation. During the course of it we made sundry
+attempts to converse with the natives by signs, but without effect. At
+last we hit upon a plan of discovering their names. Jack pointed to his
+breast and said "Jack," very distinctly; then he pointed to Peterkin and
+to me, repeating our names at the same time. Then he pointed to himself
+again, and said "Jack," and laying his finger on the breast of the chief,
+looked inquiringly into his face. The chief instantly understood him and
+said "Tararo," twice, distinctly. Jack repeated it after him, and the
+chief, nodding his head approvingly, said "Chuck." On hearing which,
+Peterkin exploded with laughter; but Jack turned and with a frown rebuked
+him, saying, "I must look even more indignantly at you than I feel,
+Peterkin, you rascal, for these fellows don't like to be laughed at."
+Then turning towards the youngest of the women, who was seated at the
+door of the bower, he pointed to her; whereupon the chief said, "Avatea;"
+and pointing towards the sun, raised his finger slowly towards the
+zenith, where it remained steadily for a minute or two.
+
+"What can that mean, I wonder," said Jack, looking puzzled.
+
+"Perhaps," said Peterkin, "the chief means she is an angel come down to
+stay here for a while. If so, she's an uncommonly black one!"
+
+We did not feel quite satisfied with this explanation, so Jack went up to
+her and said, "Avatea." The woman smiled sadly, and nodded her head, at
+the same time pointing to her breast and then to the sun, in the same
+manner as the chief had done. We were much puzzled to know what this
+could signify, but as there was no way of solving our difficulty we were
+obliged to rest content.
+
+Jack now made signs to the natives to follow him, and, taking up his axe,
+he led them to the place where the battle had been fought. Here we found
+the prisoners, who had passed the night on the beach having been totally
+forgotten by us, as our minds had been full of our guests, and were
+ultimately overcome by sleep. They did not seem the worse for their
+exposure, however, as we judged by the hearty appetite with which they
+devoured the breakfast that was soon after given to them. Jack then
+began to dig a hole in the sand, and, after working a few seconds, he
+pointed to it and to the dead bodies that lay exposed on the beach. The
+natives immediately perceived what he wanted, and, running for their
+paddles, dug a hole in the course of half an hour that was quite large
+enough to contain all the bodies of the slain. When it was finished they
+tossed their dead enemies into it with so much indifference that we felt
+assured they would not have put themselves to this trouble had we not
+asked them to do so. The body of the yellow-haired chief was the last
+thrown in. This wretched man would have recovered from the blow with
+which Jack felled him, and, indeed, he did endeavour to rise during the
+melee that followed his fall, but one of his enemies, happening to notice
+the action, dealt him a blow with his club that killed him on the spot.
+
+While they were about to throw the sand over this chief, one of the
+savages stooped over him, and with a knife, made apparently of stone, cut
+a large slice of flesh from his thigh. We knew at once that he intended
+to make use of this for food, and could not repress a cry of horror and
+disgust.
+
+"Come, come, you blackguard," cried Jack, starting up and seizing the man
+by the arm, "pitch that into the hole. Do you hear?"
+
+The savage of course did not understand the command, but he perfectly
+understood the look of disgust with which Jack regarded the flesh, and
+his fierce gaze as he pointed towards the hole. Nevertheless he did not
+obey. Jack instantly turned to Tararo and made signs to him to enforce
+obedience. The chief seemed to understand the appeal, for he stepped
+forward, raised his club, and was on the point of dashing out the brains
+of his offending subject, when Jack sprang forward and caught his
+uplifted arm.
+
+"Stop!" he shouted, "you blockhead, I don't want you to kill the man." He
+then pointed again to the flesh and to the hole. The chief uttered a few
+words, which had the desired effect; for the man threw the flesh into the
+hole, which was immediately filled up. This man was of a morose, sulky
+disposition, and, during all the time he remained on the island, regarded
+us, especially Jack, with a scowling visage. His name, we found, was
+Mahine.
+
+The next three or four days were spent by the savages in mending their
+canoe, which had been damaged by the violent shock it had sustained on
+striking the shore. This canoe was a very curious structure. It was
+about thirty feet long, and had a high towering stern. The timbers, of
+which it was partly composed, were fastened much in the same way as those
+of our little boat were put together; but the part that seemed most
+curious to us was a sort of out-rigger, or long plank, which was attached
+to the body of the canoe by means of two stout cross beams. These beams
+kept the plank parallel with the canoe, but not in contact with it, for
+it floated in the water with an open space between; thus forming a sort
+of double canoe. This we found was intended to prevent the upsetting of
+the canoe, which was so narrow that it could not have maintained an
+upright position without the out-rigger. We could not help wondering
+both at the ingenuity and the clumsiness of this contrivance.
+
+When the canoe was ready, we assisted the natives to carry the prisoners
+into it, and helped them to load it with provisions and fruit. Peterkin
+also went to the plum-tree for the purpose of making a special onslaught
+upon the hogs, and killed no less than six of them. These we baked and
+presented to our friends on the day of their departure. On that day
+Tararo made a great many energetic signs to us, which, after much
+consideration, we came to understand were proposals that we should go
+away with him to his island; but, having no desire to do so, we shook our
+heads very decidedly. However, we consoled him by presenting him with
+our rusty axe, which we thought we could spare, having the excellent one
+which had been so providentially washed ashore to us the day we were
+wrecked. We also gave him a piece of wood with our names carved on it,
+and a piece of string to hang it round his neck as an ornament.
+
+In a few minutes more we were all assembled on the beach. Being unable
+to speak to the savages, we went through the ceremony of shaking hands,
+and expected they would depart; but, before doing so, Tararo went up to
+Jack and rubbed noses with him, after which he did the same with Peterkin
+and me! Seeing that this was their mode of salutation, we determined to
+conform to their custom, so we rubbed noses heartily with the whole
+party, women and all! The only disagreeable part of the process was,
+when we came to rub noses with Mahine, and Peterkin afterwards said, that
+when he saw his wolfish eyes glaring so close to his face, he felt much
+more inclined to _bang_ than to _rub_ his nose. Avatea was the last to
+take leave of us, and we experienced a feeling of real sorrow when she
+approached to bid us farewell. Besides her modest air and gentle manners
+she was the only one of the party who exhibited the smallest sign of
+regret at parting from us. Going up to Jack, she put out her flat little
+nose to be rubbed, and thereafter paid the same compliment to Peterkin
+and me.
+
+An hour later the canoe was out of sight, and we, with an indefinable
+feeling of sadness creeping round our hearts, were seated in silence
+beneath the shadow of our bower, meditating on the wonderful events of
+the last few days.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXI.
+
+
+Sagacious and moral remarks in regard to life--A sail!--An unexpected
+salute--The end of the black cat--A terrible dive--An incautious
+proceeding and a frightful catastrophe.
+
+Life is a strange compound. Peterkin used to say of it, that it beat a
+druggist's shop all to sticks; for, whereas the first is a compound of
+good and bad, the other is a horrible compound of all that is utterly
+detestable. And indeed the more I consider it the more I am struck with
+the strange mixture of good and evil that exists not only in the material
+earth but in our own natures. In our own Coral Island we had experienced
+every variety of good that a bountiful Creator could heap on us. Yet on
+the night of the storm we had seen how almost, in our case,--and
+altogether, no doubt, in the case of others less fortunate--all this good
+might be swept away for ever. We had seen the rich fruit-trees waving in
+the soft air, the tender herbs shooting upwards under the benign
+influence of the bright sun; and, the next day, we had seen these good
+and beautiful trees and plants uprooted by the hurricane, crushed and
+hurled to the ground in destructive devastation. We had lived for many
+months in a clime for the most part so beautiful, that we had often
+wondered whether Adam and Eve had found Eden more sweet; and we had seen
+the quiet solitudes of our paradise suddenly broken in upon by ferocious
+savages, and the white sands stained with blood and strewed with lifeless
+forms; yet, among these cannibals, we had seen many symptoms of a kindly
+nature. I pondered these things much, and, while I considered them,
+there recurred to my memory those words which I had read in my Bible,--the
+works of God are wonderful, and his ways past finding out.
+
+After these poor savages had left us, we used to hold long and frequent
+conversations about them, and I noticed that Peterkin's manner was now
+much altered. He did not, indeed, jest less heartily than before, but he
+did so less frequently, and often there was a tone of deep seriousness in
+his manner, if not in his words, which made him seem to Jack and me as if
+he had grown two years older within a few days. But indeed I was not
+surprised at this, when I reflected on the awful realities which we had
+witnessed so lately. We could by no means shake off a tendency to gloom
+for several weeks afterwards; but, as time wore away, our usual good
+spirits returned somewhat, and we began to think of the visit of the
+savages with feelings akin to those with which we recall a terrible
+dream.
+
+One day we were all enjoying ourselves in the Water Garden, preparatory
+to going on a fishing excursion; for Peterkin had kept us in such
+constant supply of hogs that we had become quite tired of pork, and
+desired a change. Peterkin was sunning himself on the ledge of rock,
+while we were creeping among the rocks below. Happening to look up, I
+observed Peterkin cutting the most extraordinary capers and making
+violent gesticulations for us to come up; so I gave Jack a push, and rose
+immediately.
+
+"A sail! a sail! Ralph, look! Jack, away on the horizon there, just
+over the entrance to the lagoon!" cried Peterkin, as we scrambled up the
+rocks.
+
+"So it is, and a schooner, too!" said Jack, as he proceeded hastily to
+dress.
+
+Our hearts were thrown into a terrible flutter by this discovery, for if
+it should touch at our island we had no doubt the captain would be happy
+to give us a passage to some of the civilized islands, where we could
+find a ship sailing for England, or some other part of Europe. Home,
+with all its associations, rushed in upon my heart like a flood, and,
+much though I loved the Coral Island and the bower which had now been our
+home so long, I felt that I could have quitted all at that moment without
+a sigh. With joyful anticipations we hastened to the highest point of
+rock near our dwelling, and awaited the arrival of the vessel, for we now
+perceived that she was making straight for the island, under a steady
+breeze.
+
+In less than an hour she was close to the reef, where she rounded to, and
+backed her topsails in order to survey the coast. Seeing this, and
+fearing that they might not perceive us, we all three waved pieces of
+cocoa-nut cloth in the air, and soon had the satisfaction of seeing them
+beginning to lower a boat and bustle about the decks as if they meant to
+land. Suddenly a flag was run up to the peak, a little cloud of white
+smoke rose from the schooner's side, and, before we could guess their
+intentions, a cannon-shot came crashing through the bushes, carried away
+several cocoa-nut trees in its passage, and burst in atoms against the
+cliff a few yards below the spot on which we stood.
+
+With feelings of terror we now observed that the flag at the schooner's
+peak was black, with a Death's head and cross bones upon it. As we gazed
+at each other in blank amazement, the word "pirate" escaped our lips
+simultaneously.
+
+"What is to be done?" cried Peterkin, as we observed a boat shoot from
+the vessel's side, and make for the entrance of the reef. "If they take
+us off the island, it will either be to throw us overboard for sport, or
+to make pirates of us."
+
+I did not reply, but looked at Jack, as being our only resource in this
+emergency. He stood with folded arms, and his eyes fixed with a grave,
+anxious expression on the ground. "There is but one hope," said he,
+turning with a sad expression of countenance to Peterkin; "perhaps, after
+all, we may not have to resort to it. If these villains are anxious to
+take us, they will soon overrun the whole island. But come, follow me."
+
+Stopping abruptly in his speech, Jack bounded into the woods, and led us
+by a circuitous route to Spouting Cliff. Here he halted, and, advancing
+cautiously to the rocks, glanced over their edge. We were soon by his
+side, and saw the boat, which was crowded with armed men, just touching
+the shore. In an instant the crew landed, formed line, and rushed up to
+our bower.
+
+In a few seconds we saw them hurrying back to the boat, one of them
+swinging the poor cat round his head by the tail. On reaching the
+water's edge, he tossed it far into the sea, and joined his companions,
+who appeared to be holding a hasty council.
+
+"You see what we may expect," said Jack bitterly. "The man who will
+wantonly kill a poor brute for sport will think little of murdering a
+fellow-creature. Now, boys, we have but one chance left,--the Diamond
+Cave."
+
+"The Diamond Cave!" cried Peterkin, "then my chance is a poor one, for I
+could not dive into it if all the pirates on the Pacific were at my
+heels."
+
+"Nay, but," said I, "we will take you down, Peterkin, if you will only
+trust us."
+
+As I spoke, we observed the pirates scatter over the beach, and radiate,
+as if from a centre, towards the woods and along shore.
+
+"Now, Peterkin," said Jack, in a solemn tone, "you must make up your mind
+to do it, or we must make up our minds to die in your company."
+
+"Oh, Jack, my dear friend," cried Peterkin, turning pale, "leave me; I
+don't believe they'll think it worth while to kill me. Go, you and
+Ralph, and dive into the cave."
+
+"That will not I," answered Jack quietly, while he picked up a stout
+cudgel from the ground. "So now, Ralph, we must prepare to meet these
+fellows. Their motto is, 'No quarter.' If we can manage to floor those
+coming in this direction, we may escape into the woods for a while."
+
+"There are five of them," said I; "we have no chance."
+
+"Come, then," cried Peterkin, starting up, and grasping Jack convulsively
+by the arm, "let us dive; I will go."
+
+Those who are not naturally expert in the water know well the feelings of
+horror that overwhelm them, when in it, at the bare idea of being held
+down, even for a few seconds,--that spasmodic, involuntary recoil from
+compulsory immersion which has no connection whatever with cowardice; and
+they will understand the amount of resolution that it required in
+Peterkin to allow himself to be dragged down to a depth of ten feet, and
+then, through a narrow tunnel, into an almost pitch-dark cavern. But
+there was no alternative. The pirates had already caught sight of us,
+and were now within a short distance of the rocks.
+
+Jack and I seized Peterkin by the arms.
+
+"Now, keep quite still, no struggling," said Jack, "or we are lost."
+
+Peterkin made no reply, but the stern gravity of his marble features, and
+the tension of his muscles, satisfied us that he had fully made up his
+mind to go through with it. Just as the pirates gained the foot of the
+rocks, which hid us for a moment from their view, we bent over the sea,
+and plunged down together head foremost. Peterkin behaved like a hero.
+He floated passively between us like a log of wood, and we passed the
+tunnel and rose into the cave in a shorter space of time than I had ever
+done it before.
+
+Peterkin drew a long, deep breath on reaching the surface; and in a few
+seconds we were all standing on the ledge of rock in safety. Jack now
+searched for the tinder and torch, which always lay in the cave. He soon
+found them, and, lighting the torch, revealed to Peterkin's wondering
+gaze the marvels of the place. But we were too wet to waste much time in
+looking about us. Our first care was to take off our clothes, and wring
+them as dry as we could. This done, we proceeded to examine into the
+state of our larder, for, as Jack truly remarked, there was no knowing
+how long the pirates might remain on the island.
+
+"Perhaps," said Peterkin, "they may take it into their heads to stop here
+altogether, and so we shall be buried alive in this place."
+
+"Don't you think, Peterkin, that it's the nearest thing to being drowned
+alive that you ever felt?" said Jack with a smile. "But I've no fear of
+that. These villains never stay long on shore. The sea is their home,
+so you may depend upon it that they won't stay more than a day or two at
+the furthest."
+
+We now began to make arrangements for spending the night in the cavern.
+At various periods Jack and I had conveyed cocoa nuts and other fruits,
+besides rolls of cocoa-nut cloth, to this submarine cave, partly for
+amusement, and partly from a feeling that we might possibly be driven one
+day to take shelter here from the savages. Little did we imagine that
+the first savages who would drive us into it would be white savages,
+perhaps our own countrymen. We found the cocoa-nuts in good condition,
+and the cooked yams, but the bread-fruits were spoiled. We also found
+the cloth where we had left it; and, on opening it out, there proved to
+be sufficient to make a bed; which was important, as the rock was damp.
+Having collected it all together, we spread out our bed, placed our torch
+in the midst of us, and ate our supper. It was indeed a strange chamber
+to feast in; and we could not help remarking on the cold, ghastly
+appearance of the walls, and the black water at our side, with the thick
+darkness beyond, and the sullen sound of the drops that fell at long
+intervals from the roof of the cavern into the still water; and the
+strong contrast between all this and our bed and supper, which, with our
+faces, were lit up with the deep red flame of the torch.
+
+We sat long over our meal, talking together in subdued voices, for we did
+not like the dismal echoes that rang through the vault above when we
+happened to raise them. At last the faint light that came through the
+opening died away, warning us that it was night and time for rest. We
+therefore put out our torch and lay down to sleep.
+
+On awaking, it was some time ere we could collect our faculties so as to
+remember where we were, and we were in much uncertainty as to whether it
+was early or late. We saw by the faint light that it was day, but could
+not guess at the hour; so Jack proposed that he should dive out and
+reconnoitre.
+
+"No, Jack," said I, "do you rest here. You've had enough to do during
+the last few days. Rest yourself now, and take care of Peterkin, while I
+go out to see what the pirates are about. I'll be very careful not to
+expose myself, and I'll bring you word again in a short time."
+
+"Very well, Ralph," answered Jack, "please yourself, but don't be long;
+and if you'll take my advice you'll go in your clothes, for I would like
+to have some fresh cocoa nuts, and climbing trees without clothes is
+uncomfortable, to say the least of it."
+
+"The pirates will be sure to keep a sharp lookout," said Peterkin, "so,
+pray, be careful."
+
+"No fear," said I; "good-bye."
+
+"Good-bye," answered my comrades.
+
+And while the words were yet sounding in my ears, I plunged into the
+water, and in a few seconds found myself in the open air. On rising, I
+was careful to come up gently and to breathe softly, while I kept close
+in beside the rocks; but, as I observed no one near me, I crept slowly
+out, and ascended the cliff a step at a time, till I obtained a full view
+of the shore. No pirates were to be seen,--even their boat was gone; but
+as it was possible they might have hidden themselves, I did not venture
+too boldly forward. Then it occurred to me to look out to sea, when, to
+my surprise, I saw the pirate schooner sailing away almost hull-down on
+the horizon! On seeing this I uttered a shout of joy. Then my first
+impulse was to dive back to tell my companions the good news; but I
+checked myself, and ran to the top of the cliff, in order to make sure
+that the vessel I saw was indeed the pirate schooner. I looked long and
+anxiously at her, and, giving vent to a deep sigh of relief, said aloud,
+"Yes, there she goes; the villains have been baulked of their prey this
+time at least."
+
+"Not so sure of that!" said a deep voice at my side; while, at the same
+moment, a heavy hand grasped my shoulder, and held it as if in a vice.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXII.
+
+
+I fall into the hands of pirates--How they treated me, and what I said to
+them--The result of the whole ending in a melancholy separation and in a
+most unexpected gift.
+
+My heart seemed to leap into my throat at the words; and, turning round,
+I beheld a man of immense stature, and fierce aspect regarding me with a
+smile of contempt. He was a white man,--that is to say, he was a man of
+European blood, though his face, from long exposure to the weather, was
+deeply bronzed. His dress was that of a common seaman, except that he
+had on a Greek skull-cap, and wore a broad shawl of the richest silk
+round his waist. In this shawl were placed two pair of pistols and a
+heavy cutlass. He wore a beard and moustache, which, like the locks on
+his head, were short, curly, and sprinkled with gray hairs.
+
+"So, youngster," he said, with a sardonic smile, while I felt his grasp
+tighten on my shoulder, "the villains have been baulked of their prey,
+have they? We shall see, we shall see. Now, you whelp, look yonder." As
+he spoke, the pirate uttered a shrill whistle. In a second or two it was
+answered, and the pirate-boat rowed round the point at the Water Garden,
+and came rapidly towards us. "Now, go, make a fire on that point; and
+hark'ee, youngster, if you try to run away, I'll send a quick and sure
+messenger after you," and he pointed significantly at his pistols.
+
+I obeyed in silence, and as I happened to have the burning-glass in my
+pocket, a fire was speedily kindled, and a thick smoke ascended into the
+air. It had scarcely appeared for two minutes when the boom of a gun
+rolled over the sea, and, looking up, I saw that the schooner was making
+for the island again. It now flashed across me that this was a ruse on
+the part of the pirates, and that they had sent their vessel away,
+knowing that it would lead us to suppose that they had left altogether.
+But there was no use of regret now. I was completely in their power, so
+I stood helplessly beside the pirate watching the crew of the boat as
+they landed on the beach. For an instant I contemplated rushing over the
+cliff into the sea, but this I saw I could not now accomplish, as some of
+the men were already between me and the water.
+
+There was a good deal of jesting at the success of their scheme, as the
+crew ascended the rocks and addressed the man who had captured me by the
+title of captain. They were a ferocious set of men, with shaggy beards
+and scowling brows. All of them were armed with cutlasses and pistols,
+and their costumes were, with trifling variations, similar to that of the
+captain. As I looked from one to the other, and observed the low,
+scowling brows, that never unbent, even when the men laughed, and the
+mean, rascally expression that sat on each face, I felt that my life hung
+by a hair.
+
+"But where are the other cubs?" cried one of the men, with an oath that
+made me shudder. "I'll swear to it there were three, at least, if not
+more."
+
+"You hear what he says, whelp; where are the other dogs?" said the
+captain.
+
+"If you mean my companions," said I, in a low voice, "I won't tell you."
+
+A loud laugh burst from the crew at this answer.
+
+The pirate captain looked at me in surprise. Then drawing a pistol from
+his belt, he cocked it and said, "Now, youngster, listen to me. I've no
+time to waste here. If you don't tell me all you know, I'll blow your
+brains out! Where are your comrades?"
+
+For an instant I hesitated, not knowing what to do in this extremity.
+Suddenly a thought occurred to me.
+
+"Villain," said I, shaking my clenched fist in his face, "to blow my
+brains out would make short work of me, and be soon over. Death by
+drowning is as sure, and the agony prolonged, yet, I tell you to your
+face, if you were to toss me over yonder cliff into the sea, I would not
+tell you where my companions are, and I dare you to try me!"
+
+The pirate captain grew white with rage as I spoke. "Say you so?" cried
+he, uttering a fierce oath. "Here, lads, take him by the legs and heave
+him in,--quick!"
+
+The men, who were utterly silenced with surprise at my audacity,
+advanced, and seized me, and, as they carried me towards the cliff, I
+congratulated myself not a little on the success of my scheme, for I knew
+that once in the water I should be safe, and could rejoin Jack and
+Peterkin in the cave. But my hopes were suddenly blasted by the captain
+crying out, "Hold on, lads, hold on. We'll give him a taste of the thumb-
+screws before throwing him to the sharks. Away with him into the boat.
+Look alive! the breeze is freshening."
+
+The men instantly raised me shoulder high, and, hurrying down the rocks,
+tossed me into the bottom of the boat, where I lay for some time stunned
+with the violence of my fall.
+
+On recovering sufficiently to raise myself on my elbow, I perceived that
+we were already outside the coral reef, and close alongside the schooner,
+which was of small size and clipper built. I had only time to observe
+this much, when I received a severe kick on the side from one of the men,
+who ordered me, in a rough voice, to jump aboard. Rising hastily I
+clambered up the side. In a few minutes the boat was hoisted on deck,
+the vessel's head put close to the wind, and the Coral Island dropped
+slowly astern as we beat up against a head sea.
+
+Immediately after coming aboard, the crew were too busily engaged in
+working the ship and getting in the boat to attend to me, so I remained
+leaning against the bulwarks close to the gangway, watching their
+operations. I was surprised to find that there were no guns or
+carronades of any kind in the vessel, which had more of the appearance of
+a fast-sailing trader than a pirate. But I was struck with the neatness
+of everything. The brass work of the binnacle and about the tiller, as
+well as the copper belaying-pins, were as brightly polished as if they
+had just come from the foundry. The decks were pure white, and smooth.
+The masts were clean-scraped and varnished, except at the cross-trees and
+truck, which were painted black. The standing and running rigging was in
+the most perfect order, and the sails white as snow. In short,
+everything, from the single narrow red stripe on her low black hull to
+the trucks on her tapering masts, evinced an amount of care and strict
+discipline that would have done credit to a ship of the Royal Navy. There
+was nothing lumbering or unseemly about the vessel, excepting, perhaps, a
+boat, which lay on the deck with its keel up between the fore and main
+masts. It seemed disproportionately large for the schooner; but, when I
+saw that the crew amounted to between thirty and forty men, I concluded
+that this boat was held in reserve, in case of any accident compelling
+the crew to desert the vessel.
+
+As I have before said, the costumes of the men were similar to that of
+the captain. But in head gear they differed not only from him but from
+each other, some wearing the ordinary straw hat of the merchant service,
+while others wore cloth caps and red worsted night-caps. I observed that
+all their arms were sent below; the captain only retaining his cutlass
+and a single pistol in the folds of his shawl. Although the captain was
+the tallest and most powerful man in the ship, he did not strikingly
+excel many of his men in this respect, and the only difference that an
+ordinary observer would have noticed was, a certain degree of open
+candour, straightforward daring, in the bold, ferocious expression of his
+face, which rendered him less repulsive than his low-browed associates,
+but did not by any means induce the belief that he was a hero. This look
+was, however, the indication of that spirit which gave him the
+pre-eminence among the crew of desperadoes who called him captain. He
+was a lion-like villain; totally devoid of personal fear, and utterly
+reckless of consequences, and, therefore, a terror to his men, who
+individually hated him, but unitedly felt it to be their advantage to
+have him at their head.
+
+But my thoughts soon reverted to the dear companions whom I had left on
+shore, and as I turned towards the Coral Island, which was now far away
+to leeward, I sighed deeply, and the tears rolled slowly down my cheeks
+as I thought that I might never see them more.
+
+"So you're blubbering, are you, you obstinate whelp?" said the deep voice
+of the captain, as he came up and gave me a box on the ear that nearly
+felled me to the deck. "I don't allow any such weakness aboard o' this
+ship. So clap a stopper on your eyes or I'll give you something to cry
+for."
+
+I flushed with indignation at this rough and cruel treatment, but felt
+that giving way to anger would only make matters worse, so I made no
+reply, but took out my handkerchief and dried my eyes.
+
+"I thought you were made of better stuff," continued the captain,
+angrily; "I'd rather have a mad bull-dog aboard than a water-eyed puppy.
+But I'll cure you, lad, or introduce you to the sharks before long. Now
+go below, and stay there till I call you."
+
+As I walked forward to obey, my eye fell on a small keg standing by the
+side of the main-mast, on which the word _gunpowder_ was written in
+pencil. It immediately flashed across me that, as we were beating up
+against the wind, anything floating in the sea would be driven on the
+reef encircling the Coral Island. I also recollected--for thought is
+more rapid than the lightning--that my old companions had a pistol.
+Without a moment's hesitation, therefore, I lifted the keg from the deck
+and tossed it into the sea! An exclamation of surprise burst from the
+captain and some of the men who witnessed this act of mine.
+
+Striding up to me, and uttering fearful imprecations, the captain raised
+his hand to strike me, while he shouted, "Boy! whelp! what mean you by
+that?"
+
+"If you lower your hand," said I, in a loud voice, while I felt the blood
+rush to my temples, "I'll tell you. Until you do so I'm dumb!"
+
+The captain stepped back and regarded me with a look of amazement.
+
+"Now," continued I, "I threw that keg into the sea because the wind and
+waves will carry it to my friends on the Coral Island, who happen to have
+a pistol, but no powder. I hope that it will reach them soon, and my
+only regret is that the keg was not a bigger one. Moreover, pirate, you
+said just now that you thought I was made of better stuff! I don't know
+what stuff I am made of,--I never thought much about that subject; but
+I'm quite certain of this, that I am made of such stuff as the like of
+you shall never tame, though you should do your worst."
+
+To my surprise the captain, instead of flying into a rage, smiled, and,
+thrusting his hand into the voluminous shawl that encircled his waist,
+turned on his heel and walked aft, while I went below.
+
+Here, instead of being rudely handled, as I had expected, the men
+received me with a shout of laughter, and one of them, patting me on the
+back, said, "Well done, lad! you're a brick, and I have no doubt will
+turn out a rare cove. Bloody Bill, there, was just such a fellow as you
+are, and he's now the biggest cut-throat of us all."
+
+"Take a can of beer, lad," cried another, "and wet your whistle after
+that speech o' your'n to the captain. If any one o' us had made it,
+youngster, he would have had no whistle to wet by this time."
+
+"Stop your clapper, Jack," vociferated a third; "give the boy a junck o'
+meat. Don't you see he's a'most goin' to kick the bucket?"
+
+"And no wonder," said the first speaker, with an oath, "after the tumble
+you gave him into the boat. I guess it would have broke _your_ neck if
+you had got it."
+
+I did indeed feel somewhat faint; which was owing, doubtless, to the
+combined effects of ill-usage and hunger; for it will be recollected that
+I had dived out of the cave that morning before breakfast, and it was now
+near mid-day. I therefore gladly accepted a plate of boiled pork and a
+yam, which were handed to me by one of the men from the locker on which
+some of the crew were seated eating their dinner. But I must add that
+the zest with which I ate my meal was much abated in consequence of the
+frightful oaths and the terrible language that flowed from the lips of
+these godless men, even in the midst of their hilarity and good-humour.
+The man who had been alluded to as Bloody Bill was seated near me, and I
+could not help wondering at the moody silence he maintained among his
+comrades. He did indeed reply to their questions in a careless, off-hand
+tone, but he never volunteered a remark. The only difference between him
+and the others was his taciturnity and his size, for he was nearly, if
+not quite, as large a man as the captain.
+
+During the remainder of the afternoon I was left to my own reflections,
+which were anything but agreeable, for I could not banish from my mind
+the threat about the thumb-screws, of the nature and use of which I had a
+vague but terrible conception. I was still meditating on my unhappy fate
+when, just after night-fall, one of the watch on deck called down the
+hatchway,--
+
+"Hallo there! one o' you, tumble up and light the cabin lamp, and send
+that boy aft to the captain--sharp!"
+
+"Now then, do you hear, youngster? the captain wants you. Look alive,"
+said Bloody Bill, raising his huge frame from the locker on which he had
+been asleep for the last two hours. He sprang up the ladder and I
+instantly followed him, and, going aft, was shown into the cabin by one
+of the men, who closed the door after me.
+
+A small silver lamp which hung from a beam threw a dim soft light over
+the cabin, which was a small apartment, and comfortably but plainly
+finished. Seated on a camp-stool at the table, and busily engaged in
+examining a chart of the Pacific, was the captain, who looked up as I
+entered, and, in a quiet voice, bade me be seated, while he threw down
+his pencil, and, rising from the table, stretched himself on a sofa at
+the upper end of the cabin.
+
+"Boy," said he, looking me full in the face, "what is your name?"
+
+"Ralph Rover," I replied.
+
+"Where did you come from, and how came you to be on that island? How
+many companions had you on it? Answer me, now, and mind you tell no
+lies."
+
+"I never tell lies," said I, firmly.
+
+The captain received this reply with a cold sarcastic smile, and bade me
+answer his questions.
+
+I then told him the history of myself and my companions from the time we
+sailed till the day of his visit to the island, taking care, however, to
+make no mention of the Diamond Cave. After I had concluded, he was
+silent for a few minutes; then, looking up, he said--"Boy, I believe
+you."
+
+I was surprised at this remark, for I could not imagine why he should not
+believe me. However, I made no reply.
+
+"And what," continued the captain, "makes you think that this schooner is
+a pirate?"
+
+"The black flag," said I, "showed me what you are; and if any further
+proof were wanting I have had it in the brutal treatment I have received
+at your hands."
+
+The captain frowned as I spoke, but subduing his anger he continued--"Boy,
+you are too bold. I admit that we treated you roughly, but that was
+because you made us lose time and gave us a good deal of trouble. As to
+the black flag, that is merely a joke that my fellows play off upon
+people sometimes in order to frighten them. It is their humour, and does
+no harm. I am no pirate, boy, but a lawful trader,--a rough one, I grant
+you, but one can't help that in these seas, where there are so many
+pirates on the water and such murderous blackguards on the land. I carry
+on a trade in sandal-wood with the Feejee Islands; and if you choose,
+Ralph, to behave yourself and be a good boy, I'll take you along with me
+and give you a good share of the profits. You see I'm in want of an
+honest boy like you, to look after the cabin and keep the log, and
+superintend the traffic on shore sometimes. What say you, Ralph, would
+you like to become a sandal-wood trader?"
+
+I was much surprised by this explanation, and a good deal relieved to
+find that the vessel, after all, was not a pirate; but instead of
+replying I said, "If it be as you state, then why did you take me from my
+island, and why do you not now take me back?"
+
+The captain smiled as he replied, "I took you off in anger, boy, and I'm
+sorry for it. I would even now take you back, but we are too far away
+from it. See, there it is," he added, laying his finger on the chart,
+"and we are now here,--fifty miles at least. It would not be fair to my
+men to put about now, for they have all an interest in the trade."
+
+I could make no reply to this; so, after a little more conversation, I
+agreed to become one of the crew, at least until we could reach some
+civilized island where I might be put ashore. The captain assented to
+this proposition, and after thanking him for the promise, I left the
+cabin and went on deck with feelings that ought to have been lighter, but
+which were, I could not tell why, marvellously heavy and uncomfortable
+still.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIII.
+
+
+Bloody Bill--Dark surmises--A strange sail, and a strange crew, and a
+still stranger cargo--New reasons for favouring missionaries--A murderous
+massacre, and thoughts thereon.
+
+Three weeks after the conversation narrated in the last chapter, I was
+standing on the quarter-deck of the schooner watching the gambols of a
+shoal of porpoises that swam round us. It was a dead calm. One of those
+still, hot, sweltering days, so common in the Pacific, when Nature seems
+to have gone to sleep, and the only thing in water or in air that proves
+her still alive, is her long, deep breathing, in the swell of the mighty
+sea. No cloud floated in the deep blue above; no ripple broke the
+reflected blue below. The sun shone fiercely in the sky, and a ball of
+fire blazed, with almost equal power, from out the bosom of the water. So
+intensely still was it, and so perfectly transparent was the surface of
+the deep, that had it not been for the long swell already alluded to, we
+might have believed the surrounding universe to be a huge blue liquid
+ball, and our little ship the one solitary material speck in all
+creation, floating in the midst of it.
+
+No sound broke on our ears save the soft puff now and then of a porpoise,
+the slow creak of the masts, as we swayed gently on the swell, the patter
+of the reef-points, and the occasional flap of the hanging sails. An
+awning covered the fore and after parts of the schooner, under which the
+men composing the watch on deck lolled in sleepy indolence, overcome with
+excessive heat. Bloody Bill, as the men invariably called him, was
+standing at the tiller, but his post for the present was a sinecure, and
+he whiled away the time by alternately gazing in dreamy abstraction at
+the compass in the binnacle, and by walking to the taffrail in order to
+spit into the sea. In one of these turns he came near to where I was
+standing, and, leaning over the side, looked long and earnestly down into
+the blue wave.
+
+This man, although he was always taciturn and often surly, was the only
+human being on board with whom I had the slightest desire to become
+better acquainted. The other men, seeing that I did not relish their
+company, and knowing that I was a protege of the captain, treated me with
+total indifference. Bloody Bill, it is true, did the same; but as this
+was his conduct towards every one else, it was not peculiar in reference
+to me. Once or twice I tried to draw him into conversation, but he
+always turned away after a few cold monosyllables. As he now leaned over
+the taffrail close beside me, I said to him,--
+
+"Bill, why is it that you are so gloomy? Why do you never speak to any
+one?"
+
+Bill smiled slightly as he replied, "Why, I s'pose it's because I haint
+got nothin' to say!"
+
+"That's strange," said I, musingly; "you look like a man that could
+think, and such men can usually speak."
+
+"So they can, youngster," rejoined Bill, somewhat sternly; "and I could
+speak too if I had a mind to, but what's the use o' speakin' here! The
+men only open their mouths to curse and swear, an' they seem to find it
+entertaining; but I don't, so I hold my tongue."
+
+"Well, Bill, that's true, and I would rather not hear you speak at all
+than hear you speak like the other men; but _I_ don't swear, Bill, so you
+might talk to me sometimes, I think. Besides, I'm weary of spending day
+after day in this way, without a single soul to say a pleasant word to.
+I've been used to friendly conversation, Bill, and I really would take it
+kind if you would talk with me a little now and then."
+
+Bill looked at me in surprise, and I thought I observed a sad expression
+pass across his sun-burnt face.
+
+"An' where have you been used to friendly conversation," said Bill,
+looking down again into the sea; "not on that Coral Island, I take it?"
+
+"Yes, indeed," said I energetically; "I have spent many of the happiest
+months in my life on that Coral Island;" and without waiting to be
+further questioned, I launched out into a glowing account of the happy
+life that Jack and Peterkin and I had spent together, and related
+minutely every circumstance that befell us while on the island.
+
+"Boy, boy," said Bill, in a voice so deep that it startled me, "this is
+no place for you."
+
+"That's true," said I; "I'm of little use on board, and I don't like my
+comrades; but I can't help it, and at anyrate I hope to be free again
+soon."
+
+"Free?" said Bill, looking at me in surprise.
+
+"Yes, free," returned I; "the captain said he would put me ashore after
+this trip was over."
+
+"_This trip_! Hark'ee, boy," said Bill, lowering his voice, "what said
+the captain to you the day you came aboard?"
+
+"He said that he was a trader in sandal-wood and no pirate, and told me
+that if I would join him for this trip he would give me a good share of
+the profits or put me on shore in some civilized island if I chose."
+
+Bill's brows lowered savagely as he muttered, "Ay, he said truth when he
+told you he was a sandal-wood trader, but he lied when--"
+
+"Sail ho!" shouted the look-out at the masthead.
+
+"Where, away?" cried Bill, springing to the tiller; while the men,
+startled by the sudden cry jumped up and gazed round the horizon.
+
+"On the starboard quarter, hull down, sir," answered the look-out.
+
+At this moment the captain came on deck, and mounting into the rigging,
+surveyed the sail through the glass. Then sweeping his eye round the
+horizon he gazed steadily at a particular point.
+
+"Take in top-sails," shouted the captain, swinging himself down on the
+deck by the main-back stay.
+
+"Take in top-sails," roared the first mate.
+
+"Ay, ay, sir-r-r," answered the men as they sprang into the rigging and
+went aloft like cats.
+
+Instantly all was bustle on board the hitherto quiet schooner. The top-
+sails were taken in and stowed, the men stood by the sheets and halyards,
+and the captain gazed anxiously at the breeze which was now rushing
+towards us like a sheet of dark blue. In a few seconds it struck us. The
+schooner trembled as if in surprise at the sudden onset, while she fell
+away, then bending gracefully to the wind, as though in acknowledgment of
+her subjection, she cut through the waves with her sharp prow like a
+dolphin, while Bill directed her course towards the strange sail.
+
+In half an hour we neared her sufficiently to make out that she was a
+schooner, and, from the clumsy appearance of her masts and sails we
+judged her to be a trader. She evidently did not like our appearance,
+for, the instant the breeze reached her, she crowded all sail and showed
+us her stern. As the breeze had moderated a little our top-sails were
+again shaken out, and it soon became evident,--despite the proverb, "A
+stern chase is a long one," that we doubled her speed and would overhaul
+her speedily. When within a mile we hoisted British colours, but
+receiving no acknowledgment, the captain ordered a shot to be fired
+across her bows. In a moment, to my surprise, a large portion of the
+bottom of the boat amidships was removed, and in the hole thus exposed
+appeared an immense brass gun. It worked on a swivel and was elevated by
+means of machinery. It was quickly loaded and fired. The heavy ball
+struck the water a few yards ahead of the chase, and, ricochetting into
+the air, plunged into the sea a mile beyond it.
+
+This produced the desired effect. The strange vessel backed her
+top-sails and hove-to, while we ranged up and lay-to, about a hundred
+yards off.
+
+"Lower the boat," cried the captain.
+
+In a second the boat was lowered and manned by a part of the crew, who
+were all armed with cutlasses and pistols. As the captain passed me to
+get into it, he said, "jump into the stern sheets, Ralph, I may want
+you." I obeyed, and in ten minutes more we were standing on the
+stranger's deck. We were all much surprised at the sight that met our
+eyes. Instead of a crew of such sailors as we were accustomed to see,
+there were only fifteen blacks standing on the quarter-deck and regarding
+us with looks of undisguised alarm. They were totally unarmed and most
+of them unclothed; one or two, however, wore portions of European attire.
+One had on a pair of duck trousers which were much too large for him and
+stuck out in a most ungainly manner. Another wore nothing but the common
+scanty native garment round the loins, and a black beaver hat. But the
+most ludicrous personage of all, and one who seemed to be chief, was a
+tall middle-aged man, of a mild, simple expression of countenance, who
+wore a white cotton shirt, a swallow-tailed coat, and a straw hat, while
+his black brawny legs were totally uncovered below the knees.
+
+"Where's the commander of this ship?" inquired our captain, stepping up
+to this individual.
+
+"I is capin," he answered, taking off his straw hat and making a low bow.
+
+"You!" said our captain, in surprise. "Where do you come from, and where
+are you bound? What cargo have you aboard?"
+
+"We is come," answered the man with the swallow-tail, "from Aitutaki; we
+was go for Rarotonga. We is native miss'nary ship; our name is de _Olive
+Branch_; an' our cargo is two tons cocoa-nuts, seventy pigs, twenty cats,
+and de Gosp'l."
+
+This announcement was received by the crew of our vessel with a shout of
+laughter, which, however, was peremptorily checked by the captain, whose
+expression instantly changed from one of severity to that of frank
+urbanity as he advanced towards the missionary and shook him warmly by
+the hand.
+
+"I am very glad to have fallen in with you," said he, "and I wish you
+much success in your missionary labours. Pray take me to your cabin, as
+I wish to converse with you privately."
+
+The missionary immediately took him by the hand, and as he led him away I
+heard him saying, "Me most glad to find you trader; we t'ought you be
+pirate. You very like one 'bout the masts."
+
+What conversation the captain had with this man I never heard, but he
+came on deck again in a quarter of an hour, and, shaking hands cordially
+with the missionary, ordered us into our boat and returned to the
+schooner, which was immediately put before the wind. In a few minutes
+the _Olive Branch_ was left far behind us.
+
+That afternoon, as I was down below at dinner, I heard the men talking
+about this curious ship.
+
+"I wonder," said one, "why our captain looked so sweet on yon swallow-
+tailed super-cargo o' pigs and Gospels. If it had been an ordinary
+trader, now, he would have taken as many o' the pigs as he required and
+sent the ship with all on board to the bottom."
+
+"Why, Dick, you must be new to these seas if you don't know that," cried
+another. "The captain cares as much for the gospel as you do (an' that's
+precious little), but he knows, and everybody knows, that the only place
+among the southern islands where a ship can put in and get what she wants
+in comfort, is where the gospel has been sent to. There are hundreds o'
+islands, at this blessed moment, where you might as well jump straight
+into a shark's maw as land without a band o' thirty comrades armed to the
+teeth to back you."
+
+"Ay," said a man with a deep scar over his right eye, "Dick's new to the
+work. But if the captain takes us for a cargo o' sandal-wood to the
+Feejees he'll get a taste o' these black gentry in their native
+condition. For my part I don't know, an' I don't care, what the gospel
+does to them; but I know that when any o' the islands chance to get it,
+trade goes all smooth an' easy; but where they ha'nt got it, Beelzebub
+himself could hardly desire better company."
+
+"Well, you ought to be a good judge," cried another, laughing, "for
+you've never kept any company but the worst all your life!"
+
+"Ralph Rover!" shouted a voice down the hatchway. "Captain wants you,
+aft."
+
+Springing up the ladder I hastened to the cabin, pondering as I went the
+strange testimony borne by these men to the effect of the gospel on
+savage natures;--testimony which, as it was perfectly disinterested, I
+had no doubt whatever was strictly true.
+
+On coming again on deck I found Bloody Bill at the helm, and as we were
+alone together I tried to draw him into conversation. After repeating to
+him the conversation in the forecastle about the missionaries, I said,--
+
+"Tell me, Bill, is this schooner really a trader in sandal-wood?"
+
+"Yes, Ralph, she is; but she's just as really a pirate. The black flag
+you saw flying at the peak was no deception."
+
+"Then how can you say she's a trader?" asked I.
+
+"Why, as to that, she trades when she can't take by force, but she takes
+by force, when she can, in preference. Ralph," he added, lowering his
+voice, "if you had seen the bloody deeds that I have witnessed done on
+these decks you would not need to ask if we were pirates. But you'll
+find it out soon enough. As for the missionaries, the captain favours
+them because they are useful to him. The South-Sea islanders are such
+incarnate fiends that they are the better of being tamed, and the
+missionaries are the only men who can do it."
+
+Our track after this lay through several clusters of small islets, among
+which we were becalmed more than once. During this part of our voyage
+the watch on deck and the look-out at the mast-head were more than
+usually vigilant, as we were not only in danger of being attacked by the
+natives, who, I learned from the captain's remarks, were a bloody and
+deceitful tribe at this group, but we were also exposed to much risk from
+the multitudes of coral reefs that rose up in the channels between the
+islands, some of them just above the surface, others a few feet below it.
+Our precautions against the savages I found were indeed necessary.
+
+One day we were becalmed among a group of small islands, most of which
+appeared to be uninhabited. As we were in want of fresh water the
+captain sent the boat ashore to bring off a cask or two. But we were
+mistaken in thinking there were no natives; for scarcely had we drawn
+near to the shore when a band of naked blacks rushed out of the bush and
+assembled on the beach, brandishing their clubs and spears in a
+threatening manner. Our men were well armed, but refrained from showing
+any signs of hostility, and rowed nearer in order to converse with the
+natives; and I now found that more than one of the crew could imperfectly
+speak dialects of the language peculiar to the South Sea islanders. When
+within forty yards of the shore, we ceased rowing, and the first mate
+stood up to address the multitude; but, instead of answering us, they
+replied with a shower of stones, some of which cut the men severely.
+Instantly our muskets were levelled, and a volley was about to be fired,
+when the captain hailed us in a loud voice from the schooner, which lay
+not more than five or six hundred yards off the shore.
+
+"Don't fire," he shouted, angrily. "Pull off to the point ahead of you."
+
+The men looked surprised at this order, and uttered deep curses as they
+prepared to obey, for their wrath was roused and they burned for revenge.
+Three or four of them hesitated, and seemed disposed to mutiny.
+
+"Don't distress yourselves, lads," said the mate, while a bitter smile
+curled his lip. "Obey orders. The captain's not the man to take an
+insult tamely. If Long Tom does not speak presently I'll give myself to
+the sharks."
+
+The men smiled significantly as they pulled from the shore, which was now
+crowded with a dense mass of savages, amounting, probably, to five or six
+hundred. We had not rowed off above a couple of hundred yards when a
+loud roar thundered over the sea, and the big brass gun sent a withering
+shower of grape point blank into the midst of the living mass, through
+which a wide lane was cut, while a yell, the like of which I could not
+have imagined, burst from the miserable survivors as they fled to the
+woods. Amongst the heaps of dead that lay on the sand, just where they
+had fallen, I could distinguish mutilated forms writhing in agony, while
+ever and anon one and another rose convulsively from out the mass,
+endeavoured to stagger towards the wood, and ere they had taken a few
+steps, fell and wallowed on the bloody sand. My blood curdled within me
+as I witnessed this frightful and wanton slaughter; but I had little time
+to think, for the captain's deep voice came again over the water towards
+us: "Pull ashore, lads, and fill your water casks." The men obeyed in
+silence, and it seemed to me as if even their hard hearts were shocked by
+the ruthless deed. On gaining the mouth of the rivulet at which we
+intended to take in water, we found it flowing with blood, for the
+greater part of those who were slain had been standing on the banks of
+the stream, a short way above its mouth. Many of the wretched creatures
+had fallen into it, and we found one body, which had been carried down,
+jammed between two rocks, with the staring eyeballs turned towards us and
+his black hair waving in the ripples of the blood-red stream. No one
+dared to oppose our landing now, so we carried our casks to a pool above
+the murdered group, and having filled them, returned on board.
+Fortunately a breeze sprang up soon afterwards and carried us away from
+the dreadful spot; but it could not waft me away from the memory of what
+I had seen.
+
+"And this," thought I, gazing in horror at the captain, who, with a quiet
+look of indifference, leaned upon the taffrail smoking a cigar and
+contemplating the fertile green islets as they passed like a lovely
+picture before our eyes--"this is the man who favours the missionaries
+because they are useful to him and can tame the savages better than any
+one else can do it!" Then I wondered in my mind whether it were possible
+for any missionary to tame _him_!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIV.
+
+
+Bloody Bill is communicative and sagacious--Unpleasant
+prospects--Retrospective meditations interrupted by volcanic agency--The
+pirates negotiate with a Feejee chief--Various etceteras that are
+calculated to surprise and horrify.
+
+It was many days after the events just narrated ere I recovered a little
+of my wonted spirits. I could not shake off the feeling for a long time
+that I was in a frightful dream, and the sight of our captain filled me
+with so much horror that I kept out of his way as much as my duties about
+the cabin would permit. Fortunately he took so little notice of me that
+he did not observe my changed feelings towards him, otherwise it might
+have been worse for me.
+
+But I was now resolved that I would run away the very first island we
+should land at, and commit myself to the hospitality of the natives
+rather than remain an hour longer than I could help in the pirate
+schooner. I pondered this subject a good deal, and at last made up my
+mind to communicate my intention to Bloody Bill; for, during several
+talks I had had with him of late, I felt assured that he too would
+willingly escape if possible. When I told him of my design he shook his
+head. "No, no, Ralph," said he, "you must not think of running away
+here. Among some of the groups of islands you might do so with safety,
+but if you tried it here you would find that you had jumped out of the
+fryin' pan into the fire."
+
+"How so, Bill?" said I, "would the natives not receive me?"
+
+"That they would, lad; but they would eat you too."
+
+"Eat me!" said I in surprise, "I thought the South Sea islanders never
+ate anybody except their enemies."
+
+"Humph!" ejaculated Bill. "I s'pose 'twas yer tender-hearted friends in
+England that put that notion into your head. There's a set o'
+soft-hearted folk at home that I knows on, who don't like to have their
+feelin's ruffled, and when you tell them anything they don't like--that
+shocks them, as they call it--no matter how true it be, they stop their
+ears and cry out, 'Oh, that is _too_ horrible! We can't believe that!'
+An' they say truth. They can't believe it 'cause they won't believe it.
+Now, I believe there's thousands o' the people in England who are sich
+born drivellin' _won't-believers_ that they think the black fellows
+hereaway, at the worst, eat an enemy only now an' then, out o' spite;
+whereas, I know for certain, and many captains of the British and
+American navies know as well as me, that the Feejee islanders eat not
+only their enemies but one another; and they do it not for spite, but for
+pleasure. It's a _fact_ that they prefer human flesh to any other. But
+they don't like white men's flesh so well as black. They say it makes
+them sick."
+
+"Why, Bill," said I, "you told me just now that they would eat _me_ if
+they caught me."
+
+"So I did; and so I think they would. I've only heard some o' them say
+they don't like white men _so well_ as black; but if they was hungry they
+wouldn't be particular. Anyhow, I'm sure they would kill you. You see,
+Ralph, I've been a good while in them parts, and I've visited the
+different groups of islands oftentimes as a trader. And thorough goin'
+blackguards some o' them traders are. No better than pirates, I can tell
+you. One captain that I sailed with was not a chip better than the one
+we're with now. He was tradin' with a friendly chief one day, aboard his
+vessel. The chief had swam off to us with the things for trade tied a-
+top of his head, for them chaps are like otters in the water. Well, the
+chief was hard on the captain, and would not part with some o' his
+things. When their bargainin' was over they shook hands, and the chief
+jumped over board to swim ashore; but before he got forty yards from the
+ship the captain seized a musket and shot him dead. He then hove up
+anchor and put to sea, and as we sailed along shore, he dropped six black-
+fellows with his rifle, remarkin' that 'that would spoil the trade for
+the next comers.' But, as I was sayin', I'm up to the ways o' these
+fellows. One o' the laws o' the country is, that every shipwrecked
+person who happens to be cast ashore, be he dead or alive, is doomed to
+be roasted and eaten. There was a small tradin' schooner wrecked off one
+of these islands when we were lyin' there in harbour during a storm. The
+crew was lost, all but three men, who swam ashore. The moment they
+landed they were seized by the natives and carried up into the woods. We
+knew pretty well what their fate would be, but we could not help them,
+for our crew was small, and if we had gone ashore they would likely have
+killed us all. We never saw the three men again; but we heard frightful
+yelling, and dancing, and merry-making that night; and one of the
+natives, who came aboard to trade with us next day, told us that the
+_long pigs_, as he called the men, had been roasted and eaten, and their
+bones were to be converted into sail needles. He also said that white
+men were bad to eat, and that most o' the people on shore were sick."
+
+I was very much shocked and cast down in my mind at this terrible account
+of the natives, and asked Bill what he would advise me to do. Looking
+round the deck to make sure that we were not overheard, he lowered his
+voice and said, "There are two or three ways that we might escape, Ralph,
+but none o' them's easy. If the captain would only sail for some o' the
+islands near Tahiti, we might run away there well enough, because the
+natives are all Christians; an' we find that wherever the savages take up
+with Christianity they always give over their bloody ways, and are safe
+to be trusted. I never cared for Christianity myself," he continued, in
+a soliloquising voice, "and I don't well know what it means; but a man
+with half an eye can see what it does for these black critters. However,
+the captain always keeps a sharp look out after us when we get to these
+islands, for he half suspects that one or two o' us are tired of his
+company. Then, we might manage to cut the boat adrift some fine night
+when it's our watch on deck, and clear off before they discovered that we
+were gone. But we would run the risk o' bein' caught by the blacks. I
+wouldn't like to try that plan. But you and I will think over it, Ralph,
+and see what's to be done. In the meantime it's our watch below, so I'll
+go and turn in."
+
+Bill then bade me good night, and went below, while a comrade took his
+place at the helm; but, feeling no desire to enter into conversation with
+him, I walked aft, and, leaning over the stern, looked down into the
+phosphorescent waves that gargled around the ladder, and streamed out
+like a flame of blue light in the vessel's wake. My thoughts were very
+sad, and I could scarce refrain from tears as I contrasted my present
+wretched position with the happy, peaceful time, I had spent on the Coral
+Island with my dear companions. As I thought upon Jack and Peterkin
+anxious forebodings crossed my mind, and I pictured to myself the grief
+and dismay with which they would search every nook and corner of the
+island, in a vain attempt to discover my dead body; for I felt assured
+that if they did not see any sign of the pirate schooner or boat, when
+they came out of the cave to look for me, they would never imagine that I
+had been carried away. I wondered, too, how Jack would succeed in
+getting Peterkin out of the cave without my assistance; and I trembled
+when I thought that he might lose presence of mind, and begin to kick
+when he was in the tunnel! These thoughts were suddenly interrupted and
+put to flight by a bright red blaze which lighted up the horizon to the
+southward, and cut a crimson glow far over the sea. This appearance was
+accompanied by a low growling sound, as of distant thunder, and, at the
+same time, the sky above us became black, while a hot stifling wind blew
+around us in fitful gusts.
+
+The crew assembled hastily on deck, and most of them were under the
+belief that a frightful hurricane was pending; but the captain coming on
+deck, soon explained the phenomena.
+
+"It's only a volcano," said he. "I knew there was one hereabouts, but
+thought it was extinct. Up there and furl top-gallant-sails; we'll
+likely have a breeze, and it's well to be ready."
+
+As he spoke, a shower began to fall, which we quickly observed was not
+rain, but fine ashes. As we were many miles distant from the volcano,
+these must have been carried to us from it by the wind. As the captain
+had predicted, a stiff breeze soon afterwards sprang up, under the
+influence of which we speedily left the volcano far behind us; but during
+the greater part of the night we could see its lurid glare and hear its
+distant thunder. The shower did not cease to fall for several hours, and
+we must have sailed under it for nearly forty miles, perhaps farther.
+When we emerged from the cloud, our decks and every part of the rigging
+were completely covered with a thick coat of ashes. I was much
+interested in this, and recollected that Jack had often spoken of many of
+the islands of the Pacific as being volcanoes, either active or extinct,
+and had said that the whole region was more or less volcanic, and that
+some scientific men were of opinion that the islands of the Pacific were
+nothing more or less than the mountain tops of a huge continent which had
+sunk under the influence of volcanic agency.
+
+Three days after passing the volcano, we found ourselves a few miles to
+windward of an island of considerable size and luxuriant aspect. It
+consisted of two mountains, which seemed to be nearly four thousand feet
+high. They were separated from each other by a broad valley, whose thick-
+growing trees ascended a considerable distance up the mountain sides; and
+rich level plains, or meadow-land, spread round the base of the
+mountains, except at the point immediately opposite the large valley,
+where a river seemed to carry the trees, as it were, along with it down
+to the white sandy shore. The mountain tops, unlike those of our Coral
+Island, were sharp, needle-shaped, and bare, while their sides were more
+rugged and grand in outline than anything I had yet seen in those seas.
+Bloody Bill was beside me when the island first hove in sight.
+
+"Ha!" he exclaimed, "I know that island well. They call it Emo."
+
+"Have you been here before, then?" I inquired.
+
+"Ay, that I have, often, and so has this schooner. 'Tis a famous island
+for sandal-wood. We have taken many cargoes off it already, and have
+paid for them too; for the savages are so numerous that we dared not try
+to take it by force. But our captain has tried to cheat them so often,
+that they're beginnin' not to like us overmuch now. Besides, the men
+behaved ill the last time we were here; and I wonder the captain is not
+afraid to venture. But he's afraid o' nothing earthly, I believe."
+
+We soon ran inside the barrier coral-reef, and let go our anchor in six
+fathoms water, just opposite the mouth of a small creek, whose shores
+were densely covered with mangroves and tall umbrageous trees. The
+principal village of the natives lay about half a mile from this point.
+Ordering the boat out, the captain jumped into it, and ordered me to
+follow him. The men, fifteen in number, were well armed; and the mate
+was directed to have Long Tom ready for emergencies.
+
+"Give way, lads," cried the captain.
+
+The oars fell into the water at the word, the boat shot from the
+schooner's side, and in a few minutes reached the shore. Here, contrary
+to our expectation, we were met with the utmost cordiality by Romata, the
+principal chief of the island, who conducted us to his house, and gave us
+mats to sit upon. I observed in passing that the natives, of whom there
+were two or three thousand, were totally unarmed.
+
+After a short preliminary palaver, a feast of baked pigs and various
+roots was spread before us; of which we partook sparingly, and then
+proceeded to business. The captain stated his object in visiting the
+island, regretted that there had been a slight misunderstanding during
+the last visit, and hoped that no ill-will was borne by either party, and
+that a satisfactory trade would be accomplished.
+
+Romata answered that he had forgotten there had been any differences
+between them, protested that he was delighted to see his friends again,
+and assured them they should have every assistance in cutting and
+embarking the wood. The terms were afterwards agreed on, and we rose to
+depart. All this conversation was afterwards explained to me by Bill,
+who understood the language pretty well.
+
+Romata accompanied us on board, and explained that a great chief from
+another island was then on a visit to him, and that he was to be
+ceremoniously entertained on the following day. After begging to be
+allowed to introduce him to us, and receiving permission, he sent his
+canoe ashore to bring him off. At the same time he gave orders to bring
+on board his two favourites, a cock and a paroquet. While the canoe was
+gone on this errand, I had time to regard the savage chief attentively.
+He was a man of immense size, with massive but beautifully moulded limbs
+and figure, only parts of which, the broad chest and muscular arms, were
+uncovered; for, although the lower orders generally wore no other
+clothing than a strip of cloth called _maro_ round their loins, the
+chief, on particular occasions, wrapped his person in voluminous folds of
+a species of native cloth made from the bark of the Chinese
+paper-mulberry. Romata wore a magnificent black beard and moustache, and
+his hair was frizzed out to such an extent that it resembled a large
+turban, in which was stuck a long wooden pin! I afterwards found that
+this pin served for scratching the head, for which purpose the fingers
+were too short without disarranging the hair. But Romata put himself to
+much greater inconvenience on account of his hair, for we found that he
+slept with his head resting on a wooden pillow, in which was cut a hollow
+for the neck, so that the hair of the sleeper might not be disarranged.
+
+In ten minutes the canoe returned, bringing the other chief, who
+certainly presented a most extraordinary appearance, having painted one
+half of his face red and the other half yellow, besides ornamenting it
+with various designs in black! Otherwise he was much the same in
+appearance as Romata, though not so powerfully built. As this chief had
+never seen a ship before, except, perchance, some of the petty traders
+that at long intervals visit these remote islands, he was much taken up
+with the neatness and beauty of all the fittings of the schooner. He was
+particularly struck with a musket which was shown to him, and asked where
+the white men got hatchets hard enough to cut the tree of which the
+barrel was made! While he was thus engaged, his brother chief stood
+aloof, talking with the captain, and fondling a superb cock and a little
+blue-headed paroquet, the favourites of which I have before spoken. I
+observed that all the other natives walked in a crouching posture while
+in the presence of Romata. Before our guests left us, the captain
+ordered the brass gun to be uncovered and fired for their gratification;
+and I have every reason to believe he did so for the purpose of showing
+our superior power, in case the natives should harbour any evil designs
+against us. Romata had never seen this gun before, as it had not been
+uncovered on previous visits, and the astonishment with which he viewed
+it was very amusing. Being desirous of knowing its power, he begged that
+the captain would fire it. So a shot was put into it. The chiefs were
+then directed to look at a rock about two miles out at sea, and the gun
+was fired. In a second the top of the rock was seen to burst asunder,
+and to fall in fragments into the sea.
+
+Romata was so delighted with the success of this shot, that he pointed to
+a man who was walking on the shore, and begged the captain to fire at
+him, evidently supposing that his permission was quite sufficient to
+justify the captain in such an act. He was therefore surprised, and not
+a little annoyed, when the captain refused to fire at the native, and
+ordered the gun to be housed.
+
+Of all the things, however, that afforded matter of amusement to these
+savages, that which pleased Romata's visitor most was the ship's pump. He
+never tired of examining it, and pumping up the water. Indeed, so much
+was he taken up with this pump, that he could not be prevailed on to
+return on shore, but sent a canoe to fetch his favourite stool, on which
+he seated himself, and spent the remainder of the day in pumping the
+bilge-water out of the ship!
+
+Next day the crew went ashore to cut sandal-wood, while the captain, with
+one or two men, remained on board, in order to be ready, if need be, with
+the brass gun, which was unhoused and conspicuously elevated, with its
+capacious muzzle directed point blank at the chief's house. The men were
+fully armed as usual; and the captain ordered me to go with them, to
+assist in the work. I was much pleased with this order, for it freed me
+from the captain's company, which I could not now endure, and it gave me
+an opportunity of seeing the natives.
+
+As we wound along in single file through the rich fragrant groves of
+banana, cocoa-nut, bread-fruit, and other trees, I observed that there
+were many of the plum and banian trees, with which I had become familiar
+on the Coral Island. I noticed also large quantities of taro-roots,
+yams, and sweet potatoes, growing in enclosures. On turning into an open
+glade of the woods, we came abruptly upon a cluster of native houses.
+They were built chiefly of bamboos, and were thatched with the large
+thick leaves of the pandanus; but many of them had little more than a
+sloping roof and three sides with an open front, being the most simple
+shelter from the weather that could well be imagined. Within these, and
+around them, were groups of natives--men, women, and children--who all
+stood up to gaze at us as we marched along, followed by the party of men
+whom the chief had sent to escort us. About half a mile inland we
+arrived at the spot where the sandal-wood grew, and, while the men set to
+work, I clambered up an adjoining hill to observe the country.
+
+About mid-day, the chief arrived with several followers, one of whom
+carried a baked pig on a wooden platter, with yams and potatoes on
+several plantain leaves, which he presented to the men, who sat down
+under the shade of a tree to dine. The chief sat down to dine also; but,
+to my surprise, instead of feeding himself, one of his wives performed
+that office for him! I was seated beside Bill, and asked him the reason
+of this.
+
+"It is beneath his dignity, I believe, to feed himself," answered Bill;
+"but I daresay he's not particular, except on great occasions. They've a
+strange custom among them, Ralph, which is called _tabu_, and they carry
+it to great lengths. If a man chooses a particular tree for his god, the
+fruit o' that tree is tabued to him; and if he eats it, he is sure to be
+killed by his people, and eaten, of course, for killing means eating
+hereaway. Then, you see that great mop o' hair on the chief's head?
+Well, he has a lot o' barbers to keep it in order; and it's a law that
+whoever touches the head of a living chief or the body of a dead one, his
+hands are tabued; so, in that way, the barbers' hands are always tabued,
+and they daren't use them for their lives, but have to be fed like big
+babies, as they are, sure enough!"
+
+"That's odd, Bill. But look there," said I, pointing to a man whose skin
+was of a much lighter colour than the generality of the natives. "I've
+seen a few of these light-skinned fellows among the Fejeeans. They seem
+to me to be of quite a different race."
+
+"So they are," answered Bill. "These fellows come from the Tongan
+Islands, which lie a long way to the eastward. They come here to build
+their big war-canoes; and as these take two, and sometimes four years, to
+build, there's always some o' the brown-skins among the black sarpents o'
+these islands."
+
+"By the way, Bill," said I, "your mentioning serpents, reminds me that I
+have not seen a reptile of any kind since I came to this part of the
+world."
+
+"No more there are any," said Bill, "if ye except the niggers themselves,
+there's none on the islands, but a lizard or two and some sich harmless
+things. But I never seed any myself. If there's none on the land,
+however, there's more than enough in the water, and that minds me of a
+wonderful brute they have here. But, come, I'll show it to you." So
+saying, Bill arose, and, leaving the men still busy with the baked pig,
+led me into the forest. After proceeding a short distance we came upon a
+small pond of stagnant water. A native lad had followed us, to whom we
+called and beckoned him to come to us. On Bill saying a few words to
+him, which I did not understand, the boy advanced to the edge of the
+pond, and gave a low peculiar whistle. Immediately the water became
+agitated and an enormous eel thrust its head above the surface and
+allowed the youth to touch it. It was about twelve feet long, and as
+thick round the body as a man's thigh.
+
+"There," said Bill, his lip curling with contempt, "what do you think of
+that for a god, Ralph? This is one o' their gods, and it has been fed
+with dozens o' livin' babies already. How many more it'll get afore it
+dies is hard to say."
+
+"Babies?" said I, with an incredulous look
+
+"Ay, babies," returned Bill. "Your soft-hearted folk at home would say,
+'Oh, horrible! impossible!' to that, and then go away as comfortable and
+unconcerned as if their sayin' 'horrible! impossible!' had made it a lie.
+But I tell you, Ralph, it's a _fact_. I've seed it with my own eyes the
+last time I was here, an' mayhap if you stop a while at this accursed
+place, and keep a sharp look out, you'll see it too. They don't feed it
+regularly with livin' babies, but they give it one now and then as a
+treat. Bah! you brute!' cried Bill, in disgust, giving the reptile a
+kick on the snout with his heavy boot, that sent it sweltering back in
+agony into its loathsome pool. I thought it lucky for Bill, indeed for
+all of us, that the native youth's back happened to be turned at the
+time, for I am certain that if the poor savages had come to know that we
+had so rudely handled their god, we should have had to fight our way back
+to the ship. As we retraced our steps I questioned my companion further
+on this subject.
+
+"How comes it, Bill, that the mothers allow such a dreadful thing to be
+done?"
+
+"Allow it? the mothers _do_ it! It seems to me that there's nothing too
+fiendish or diabolical for these people to do. Why, in some of the
+islands they have an institution called the _Areoi_, and the persons
+connected with that body are ready for any wickedness that mortal man can
+devise. In fact they stick at nothing; and one o' their customs is to
+murder their infants the moment they are born. The mothers agree to it,
+and the fathers do it. And the mildest ways they have of murdering them
+is by sticking them through the body with sharp splinters of bamboo,
+strangling them with their thumbs, or burying them alive and stamping
+them to death while under the sod."
+
+I felt sick at heart while my companion recited these horrors.
+
+"But it's a curious fact," he continued, after a pause, during which we
+walked in silence towards the spot where we had left our comrades,--"it's
+a curious fact, that wherever the missionaries get a footin' all these
+things come to an end at once, an' the savages take to doin' each other
+good, and singin' psalms, just like Methodists."
+
+"God bless the missionaries!" said I, while a feeling of enthusiasm
+filled my heart, so that I could speak with difficulty. "God bless and
+prosper the missionaries till they get a footing in every island of the
+sea!"
+
+"I would say Amen to that prayer, Ralph, if I could," said Bill, in a
+deep, sad voice; "but it would be a mere mockery for a man to ask a
+blessing for others who dare not ask one for himself. But, Ralph," he
+continued, "I've not told you half o' the abominations I have seen durin'
+my life in these seas. If we pull long together, lad, I'll tell you
+more; and if times have not changed very much since I was here last, it's
+like that you'll have a chance o' seeing a little for yourself before
+long."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXV.
+
+
+The Sandal-wood party--Native children's games, somewhat
+surprising--Desperate amusements suddenly and fatally brought to a
+close--An old friend recognised--News--Romata's mad conduct.
+
+Next day the wood-cutting party went ashore again, and I accompanied them
+as before. During the dinner hour I wandered into the woods alone, being
+disinclined for food that day. I had not rambled far when I found myself
+unexpectedly on the sea-shore, having crossed a narrow neck of land which
+separated the native village from a large bay. Here I found a party of
+the islanders busy with one of their war-canoes, which was almost ready
+for launching. I stood for a long time watching this party with great
+interest, and observed that they fastened the timbers and planks to each
+other very much in the same way in which I had seen Jack fasten those of
+our little boat. But what surprised me most was its immense length,
+which I measured very carefully, and found to be a hundred feet long; and
+it was so capacious that it could have held three hundred men. It had
+the unwieldy out-rigger and enormously high stern-posts which I had
+remarked on the canoe that came to us while I was on the Coral Island.
+Observing some boys playing at games a short way along the beach, I
+resolved to go and watch them; but as I turned from the natives who were
+engaged so busily and cheerfully at their work, I little thought of the
+terrible event that hung on the completion of that war-canoe.
+
+Advancing towards the children, who were so numerous that I began to
+think this must be the general play-ground of the village, I sat down on
+a grassy bank under the shade of a plantain-tree, to watch them. And a
+happier or more noisy crew I have never seen. There were at least two
+hundred of them, both boys and girls, all of whom were clad in no other
+garments than their own glossy little black skins, except the maro, or
+strip of cloth round the loins of the boys, and a very short petticoat or
+kilt on the girls. They did not all play at the same game, but amused
+themselves in different groups.
+
+One band was busily engaged in a game exactly similar to our blind-man's-
+buff. Another set were walking on stilts, which raised the children
+three feet from the ground. They were very expert at this amusement and
+seldom tumbled. In another place I observed a group of girls standing
+together, and apparently enjoying themselves very much; so I went up to
+see what they were doing, and found that they were opening their eye-lids
+with their fingers till their eyes appeared of an enormous size, and then
+thrusting pieces of straw between the upper and lower lids, across the
+eye-ball, to keep them in that position! This seemed to me, I must
+confess, a very foolish as well as dangerous amusement. Nevertheless the
+children seemed to be greatly delighted with the hideous faces they made.
+I pondered this subject a good deal, and thought that if little children
+knew how silly they seem to grown-up people when they make faces, they
+would not be so fond of doing it. In another place were a number of boys
+engaged in flying kites, and I could not help wondering that some of the
+games of those little savages should be so like to our own, although they
+had never seen us at play. But the kites were different from ours in
+many respects, being of every variety of shape. They were made of very
+thin cloth, and the boys raised them to a wonderful height in the air by
+means of twine made from the cocoa-nut husk. Other games there were,
+some of which showed the natural depravity of the hearts of these poor
+savages, and made me wish fervently that missionaries might be sent out
+to them. But the amusement which the greatest number of the children of
+both sexes seemed to take chief delight in, was swimming and diving in
+the sea; and the expertness which they exhibited was truly amazing. They
+seemed to have two principal games in the water, one of which was to dive
+off a sort of stage which had been erected near a deep part of the sea,
+and chase each other in the water. Some of them went down to an
+extraordinary depth; others skimmed along the surface, or rolled over and
+over like porpoises, or diving under each other, came up unexpectedly and
+pulled each other down by a leg or an arm. They never seemed to tire of
+this sport, and, from the great heat of the water in the South Seas, they
+could remain in it nearly all day without feeling chilled. Many of these
+children were almost infants, scarce able to walk; yet they staggered
+down the beach, flung their round fat little black bodies fearlessly into
+deep water, and struck out to sea with as much confidence as ducklings.
+
+The other game to which I have referred was swimming in the surf. But as
+this is an amusement in which all engage, from children of ten to gray-
+headed men of sixty, and as I had an opportunity of witnessing it in
+perfection the day following, I shall describe it more minutely.
+
+I suppose it was in honour of their guest that this grand swimming-match
+was got up, for Romata came and told the captain that they were going to
+engage in it, and begged him to "come and see."
+
+"What sort of amusement is this surf swimming?" I inquired of Bill, as we
+walked together to a part of the shore on which several thousands of the
+natives were assembled.
+
+"It's a very favourite lark with these 'xtr'or'nary critters," replied
+Bill, giving a turn to the quid of tobacco that invariably bulged out his
+left cheek. "Ye see, Ralph, them fellows take to the water as soon
+a'most as they can walk, an' long before they can do that anything
+respectably, so that they are as much at home in the sea as on the land.
+Well, ye see, I 'spose they found swimmin' for miles out to sea, and
+divin' fathoms deep, wasn't exciting enough, so they invented this game
+o' the surf. Each man and boy, as you see, has got a short board or
+plank, with which he swims out for a mile or more to sea, and then,
+gettin' on the top o' yon thundering breaker, they come to shore on the
+top of it, yellin' and screechin' like fiends. It's a marvel to me that
+they're not dashed to shivers on the coral reef, for sure an' sartin am I
+that if any o' us tried it, we wouldn't be worth the fluke of a broken
+anchor after the wave fell. But there they go!"
+
+As he spoke, several hundreds of the natives, amongst whom we were now
+standing, uttered a loud yell, rushed down the beach, plunged into the
+surf, and were carried off by the seething foam of the retreating wave.
+
+At the point where we stood, the encircling coral reef joined the shore,
+so that the magnificent breakers, which a recent stiff breeze had
+rendered larger than usual, fell in thunder at the feet of the multitudes
+who lined the beach. For some time the swimmers continued to strike out
+to sea, breasting over the swell like hundreds of black seals. Then they
+all turned, and, watching an approaching billow, mounted its white crest,
+and, each laying his breast on the short flat board, came rolling towards
+the shore, careering on the summit of the mighty wave, while they and the
+onlookers shouted and yelled with excitement. Just as the monster wave
+curled in solemn majesty to fling its bulky length upon the beach, most
+of the swimmers slid back into the trough behind; others, slipping off
+their boards, seized them in their hands, and, plunging through the
+watery waste, swam out to repeat the amusement; but a few, who seemed to
+me the most reckless, continued their career until they were launched
+upon the beach, and enveloped in the churning foam and spray. One of
+these last came in on the crest of the wave most manfully, and landed
+with a violent bound almost on the spot where Bill and I stood. I saw by
+his peculiar head-dress that he was the chief whom the tribe entertained
+as their guest. The sea-water had removed nearly all the paint with
+which his face had been covered; and, as he rose panting to his feet, I
+recognised, to my surprise, the features of Tararo, my old friend of the
+Coral Island!
+
+Tararo at the same moment recognised me, and, advancing quickly, took me
+round the neck and rubbed noses; which had the effect of transferring a
+good deal of the moist paint from his nose to mine. Then, recollecting
+that this was not the white man's mode of salutation, he grasped me by
+the hand and shook it violently.
+
+"Hallo, Ralph!" cried Bill, in surprise, "that chap seems to have taken a
+sudden fancy to you, or he must be an old acquaintance."
+
+"Right, Bill," I replied, "he is indeed an old acquaintance;" and I
+explained in a few words that he was the chief whose party Jack and
+Peterkin and I had helped to save.
+
+Tararo having thrown away his surf-board, entered into an animated
+conversation with Bill, pointing frequently during the course of it to
+me; whereby I concluded he must be telling him about the memorable
+battle, and the part we had taken in it. When he paused, I begged of
+Bill to ask him about the woman Avatea, for I had some hope that she
+might have come with Tararo on this visit. "And ask him," said I, "who
+she is, for I am persuaded she is of a different race from the
+Feejeeans." On the mention of her name the chief frowned darkly, and
+seemed to speak with much anger.
+
+"You're right, Ralph," said Bill, when the chief had ceased to talk;
+"she's not a Feejee girl, but a Samoan. How she ever came to this place
+the chief does not very clearly explain, but he says she was taken in
+war, and that he got her three years ago, an' kept her as his daughter
+ever since. Lucky for her, poor girl, else she'd have been roasted and
+eaten like the rest."
+
+"But why does Tararo frown and look so angry?" said I.
+
+"Because the girl's somewhat obstinate, like most o' the sex, an' won't
+marry the man he wants her to. It seems that a chief of some other
+island came on a visit to Tararo and took a fancy to her, but she
+wouldn't have him on no account, bein' already in love, and engaged to a
+young chief whom Tararo hates, and she kicked up a desperate shindy; so,
+as he was going on a war expedition in his canoe, he left her to think
+about it, sayin' he'd be back in six months or so, when he hoped she
+wouldn't be so obstropolous. This happened just a week ago; an' Tararo
+says that if she's not ready to go, when the chief returns, as his bride,
+she'll be sent to him as a _long pig_."
+
+"As a long pig!" I exclaimed in surprise; "why what does he mean by
+that?"
+
+"He means somethin' very unpleasant," answered Bill with a frown. "You
+see these blackguards eat men an' women just as readily as they eat pigs;
+and, as baked pigs and baked men are very like each other in appearance,
+they call men _long_ pigs. If Avatea goes to this fellow as a long pig,
+it's all up with her, poor thing."
+
+"Is she on the island now?" I asked eagerly.
+
+"No, she's at Tararo's island."
+
+"And where does it lie?"
+
+"About fifty or sixty miles to the south'ard o' this," returned Bill;
+"but I--"
+
+At this moment we were startled by the cry of "Mao! mao!--a shark! a
+shark!" which was immediately followed by a shriek that rang clear and
+fearfully loud above the tumult of cries that arose from the savages in
+the water and on the land. We turned hastily towards the direction
+whence the cry came, and had just time to observe the glaring eye-balls
+of one of the swimmers as he tossed his arms in the air. Next instant he
+was pulled under the waves. A canoe was instantly launched, and the hand
+of the drowning man was caught, but only half of his body was dragged
+from the maw of the monster, which followed the canoe until the water
+became so shallow that it could scarcely swim. The crest of the next
+billow was tinged with red as it rolled towards the shore.
+
+In most countries of the world this would have made a deep impression on
+the spectators, but the only effect it had upon these islanders was to
+make them hurry with all speed out of the sea, lest a similar fate should
+befall some of the others; but, so utterly reckless were they of human
+life, that it did not for a moment suspend the progress of their
+amusements. It is true the surf-swimming ended for that time somewhat
+abruptly, but they immediately proceeded with other games. Bill told me
+that sharks do not often attack the surf-swimmers, being frightened away
+by the immense numbers of men and boys in the water, and by the shouting
+and splashing that they make. "But," said he, "such a thing as you have
+seen just now don't frighten them much. They'll be at it again to-morrow
+or next day, just as if there wasn't a single shark between Feejee and
+Nova Zembla."
+
+After this the natives had a series of wrestling and boxing matches; and
+being men of immense size and muscle, they did a good deal of injury to
+each other, especially in boxing, in which not only the lower orders, but
+several of the chiefs and priests engaged. Each bout was very quickly
+terminated, for they did not pretend to a scientific knowledge of the
+art, and wasted no time in sparring, but hit straight out at each other's
+heads, and their blows were delivered with great force. Frequently one
+of the combatants was knocked down with a single blow; and one gigantic
+fellow hit his adversary so severely that he drove the skin entirely off
+his forehead. This feat was hailed with immense applause by the
+spectators.
+
+During these exhibitions, which were very painful to me, though I confess
+I could not refrain from beholding them, I was struck with the beauty of
+many of the figures and designs that were tattooed on the persons of the
+chiefs and principal men. One figure, that seemed to me very elegant,
+was that of a palm-tree tattooed on the back of a man's leg, the roots
+rising, as it were, from under his heel, the stem ascending the tendon of
+the ankle, and the graceful head branching out upon the calf. I
+afterwards learned that this process of tattooing is very painful, and
+takes long to do, commencing at the age of ten, and being continued at
+intervals up to the age of thirty. It is done by means of an instrument
+made of bone, with a number of sharp teeth with which the skin is
+punctured. Into these punctures a preparation made from the kernel of
+the candle-nut, mixed with cocoa-nut oil, is rubbed, and the mark thus
+made is indelible. The operation is performed by a class of men whose
+profession it is, and they tattoo as much at a time, as the person on
+whom they are operating can bear; which is not much, the pain and
+inflammation caused by tattooing being very great, sometimes causing
+death. Some of the chiefs were tattooed with an ornamental stripe down
+the legs, which gave them the appearance of being clad in tights. Others
+had marks round the ankles and insteps, which looked like tight-fitting
+and elegant boots. Their faces were also tattooed, and their breasts
+were very profusely marked with every imaginable species of
+device,--muskets, dogs, birds, pigs, clubs, and canoes, intermingled with
+lozenges, squares, circles, and other arbitrary figures.
+
+The women were not tattooed so much as the men, having only a few marks
+on their feet and arms. But I must say, however objectionable this
+strange practice may be, it nevertheless had this good effect, that it
+took away very much from their appearance of nakedness.
+
+Next day, while we were returning from the woods to our schooner, we
+observed Romata rushing about in the neighbourhood of his house,
+apparently mad with passion.
+
+"Ah!" said Bill to me, "there he's at his old tricks again. That's his
+way when he gets drink. The natives make a sort of drink o' their own,
+and it makes him bad enough; but when he gets brandy he's like a wild
+tiger. The captain, I suppose, has given him a bottle, as usual, to keep
+him in good humour. After drinkin' he usually goes to sleep, and the
+people know it well and keep out of his way, for fear they should waken
+him. Even the babies are taken out of ear-shot; for, when he's waked up,
+he rushes out just as you see him now, and spears or clubs the first
+person he meets."
+
+It seemed at the present time, however, that no deadly weapon had been in
+his way, for the infuriated chief was raging about without one. Suddenly
+he caught sight of an unfortunate man who was trying to conceal himself
+behind a tree. Rushing towards him, Romata struck him a terrible blow on
+the head, which knocked out the poor man's eye and also dislocated the
+chief's finger. The wretched creature offered no resistance; he did not
+even attempt to parry the blow. Indeed, from what Bill said, I found
+that he might consider himself lucky in having escaped with his life,
+which would certainly have been forfeited had the chief been possessed of
+a club at the time.
+
+"Have these wretched creatures no law among themselves," said I, "which
+can restrain such wickedness?"
+
+"None," replied Bill. "The chief's word is law. He might kill and eat a
+dozen of his own subjects any day for nothing more than his own pleasure,
+and nobody would take the least notice of it."
+
+This ferocious deed took place within sight of our party as we wended our
+way to the beach, but I could not observe any other expression on the
+faces of the men than that of total indifference or contempt. It seemed
+to me a very awful thing that it should be possible for men to come to
+such hardness of heart and callousness to the sight of bloodshed and
+violence; but, indeed, I began to find that such constant exposure to
+scenes of blood was having a slight effect upon myself, and I shuddered
+when I came to think that I, too, was becoming callous.
+
+I thought upon this subject much that night while I walked up and down
+the deck during my hours of watch; and I came to the conclusion that if
+I, who hated, abhorred, and detested such bloody deeds as I had witnessed
+within the last few weeks, could so soon come to be less sensitive about
+them, how little wonder that these poor ignorant savages, who were born
+and bred in familiarity therewith, should think nothing of them at all,
+and should hold human life in so very slight esteem.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVI.
+
+
+Mischief brewing--My blood is made to run cold--Evil consultations and
+wicked resolves--Bloody Bill attempts to do good and fails--The
+attack--Wholesale murder--The flight--The escape.
+
+Next morning I awoke with a feverish brow and a feeling of deep
+depression at my heart; and the more I thought on my unhappy fate, the
+more wretched and miserable did I feel.
+
+I was surrounded on all sides by human beings of the most dreadful
+character, to whom the shedding of blood was mere pastime. On shore were
+the natives, whose practices were so horrible that I could not think of
+them without shuddering. On board were none but pirates of the blackest
+dye, who, although not cannibals, were foul murderers, and more
+blameworthy even than the savages, inasmuch as they knew better. Even
+Bill, with whom I had, under the strange circumstances of my lot, formed
+a kind of intimacy, was so fierce in his nature as to have acquired the
+title of "Bloody" from his vile companions. I felt very much cast down
+the more I considered the subject and the impossibility of delivery, as
+it seemed to me, at least for a long time to come. At last, in my
+feeling of utter helplessness, I prayed fervently to the Almighty that he
+would deliver me out of my miserable condition; and when I had done so I
+felt some degree of comfort.
+
+When the captain came on deck, before the hour at which the men usually
+started for the woods, I begged of him to permit me to remain aboard that
+day, as I did not feel well; but he looked at me angrily, and ordered me,
+in a surly tone, to get ready to go on shore as usual. The fact was that
+the captain had been out of humour for some time past. Romata and he had
+had some differences, and high words had passed between them, during
+which the chief had threatened to send a fleet of his war-canoes, with a
+thousand men, to break up and burn the schooner; whereupon the captain
+smiled sarcastically, and going up to the chief gazed sternly in his
+face, while he said, "I have only to raise my little finger just now, and
+my big gun will blow your whole village to atoms in five minutes!"
+Although the chief was a bold man, he quailed before the pirate's glance
+and threat, and made no reply; but a bad feeling had been raised and old
+sores had been opened.
+
+I had, therefore, to go with the wood-cutters that day. Before starting,
+however, the captain called me into the cabin, and said,--
+
+"Here, Ralph, I've got a mission for you, lad. That blackguard Romata is
+in the dumps, and nothing will mollify him but a gift; so do you go up to
+his house and give him these whales' teeth, with my compliments. Take
+with you one of the men who can speak the language."
+
+I looked at the gift in some surprise, for it consisted of six white
+whales' teeth, and two of the same dyed bright red, which seemed to me
+very paltry things. However, I did not dare to hesitate or ask any
+questions; so, gathering them up, I left the cabin and was soon on my way
+to the chief's house, accompanied by Bill. On expressing my surprise at
+the gift, he said,--
+
+"They're paltry enough to you or me, Ralph, but they're considered of
+great value by them chaps. They're a sort o' cash among them. The red
+ones are the most prized, one of them bein' equal to twenty o' the white
+ones. I suppose the only reason for their bein' valuable is that there
+ain't many of them, and they're hard to be got."
+
+On arriving at the house we found Romata sitting on a mat, in the midst
+of a number of large bales of native cloth and other articles, which had
+been brought to him as presents from time to time by inferior chiefs. He
+received us rather haughtily, but on Bill explaining the nature of our
+errand he became very condescending, and his eyes glistened with
+satisfaction when he received the whales' teeth, although he laid them
+aside with an assumption of kingly indifference.
+
+"Go," said he, with a wave of the hand,--"go, tell your captain that he
+may cut wood to-day, but not to-morrow. He must come ashore,--I want to
+have a palaver with him."
+
+As we left the house to return to the woods, Bill shook his head:
+
+"There's mischief brewin' in that black rascal's head. I know him of
+old. But what comes here?"
+
+As he spoke, we heard the sound of laughter and shouting in the wood, and
+presently there issued from it a band of savages, in the midst of whom
+were a number of men bearing burdens on their shoulders. At first I
+thought that these burdens were poles with something rolled round them,
+the end of each pole resting on a man's shoulder. But on a nearer
+approach I saw that they were human beings, tied hand and foot, and so
+lashed to the poles that they could not move. I counted twenty of them
+as they passed.
+
+"More murder!" said Bill, in a voice that sounded between a hoarse laugh
+and a groan.
+
+"Surely they are not going to murder them?" said I, looking anxiously
+into Bill's face.
+
+"I don't know, Ralph," replied Bill, "what they're goin' to do with them;
+but I fear they mean no good when they tie fellows up in that way."
+
+As we continued our way towards the wood-cutters, I observed that Bill
+looked anxiously over his shoulder, in the direction where the procession
+had disappeared. At last he stopped, and turning abruptly on his heel,
+said,--
+
+"I tell ye what it is, Ralph, I must be at the bottom o' that affair. Let
+us follow these black scoundrels and see what they're goin' to do."
+
+I must say I had no wish to pry further into their bloody practices; but
+Bill seemed bent on it, so I turned and went. We passed rapidly through
+the bush, being guided in the right direction by the shouts of the
+savages. Suddenly there was a dead silence, which continued for some
+time, while Bill and I involuntarily quickened our pace until we were
+running at the top of our speed across the narrow neck of land previously
+mentioned. As we reached the verge of the wood, we discovered the
+savages surrounding the large war-canoe, which they were apparently on
+the point of launching. Suddenly the multitude put their united strength
+to the canoe; but scarcely had the huge machine begun to move, when a
+yell, the most appalling that ever fell upon my ear, rose high above the
+shouting of the savages. It had not died away when another and another
+smote upon my throbbing ear; and then I saw that these inhuman monsters
+were actually launching their canoe over the living bodies of their
+victims. But there was no pity in the breasts of these men. Forward
+they went in ruthless indifference, shouting as they went, while high
+above their voices rang the dying shrieks of those wretched creatures,
+as, one after another, the ponderous canoe passed over them, burst the
+eyeballs from their sockets, and sent the life's blood gushing from their
+mouths. Oh, reader, this is no fiction. I would not, for the sake of
+thrilling you with horror, invent so terrible a scene. It was witnessed.
+It is true; true as that accursed sin which has rendered the human heart
+capable of such diabolical enormities!
+
+When it was over I turned round and fell upon the grass with a deep
+groan; but Bill seized me by the arm, and lifting me up as if I had been
+a child, cried,--
+
+"Come along, lad; let's away!"--and so, staggering and stumbling over the
+tangled underwood, we fled from the fatal spot.
+
+During the remainder of that day I felt as if I were in a horrible dream.
+I scarce knew what was said to me, and was more than once blamed by the
+men for idling my time. At last the hour to return aboard came. We
+marched down to the beach, and I felt relief for the first time when my
+feet rested on the schooner's deck.
+
+In the course of the evening I overheard part of a conversation between
+the captain and the first mate, which startled me not a little. They
+were down in the cabin, and conversed in an under-tone, but the sky-light
+being off, I overheard every word that was said.
+
+"I don't half like it," said the mate. "It seems to me that we'll only
+have hard fightin' and no pay."
+
+"No pay!" repeated the captain, in a voice of suppressed anger. "Do you
+call a good cargo all for nothing no pay?"
+
+"Very true," returned the mate; "but we've got the cargo aboard. Why not
+cut your cable and take French leave o' them? What's the use o' tryin'
+to lick the blackguards when it'll do us no manner o' good?"
+
+"Mate," said the captain, in a low voice, "you talk like a fresh-water
+sailor. I can only attribute this shyness to some strange delusion; for
+surely" (his voice assumed a slightly sneering tone as he said this)
+"surely I am not to suppose that _you_ have become soft-hearted! Besides,
+you are wrong in regard to the cargo being aboard; there's a good quarter
+of it lying in the woods, and that blackguard chief knows it and won't
+let me take it off. He defied us to do our worst, yesterday."
+
+"Defied us! did he?" cried the mate, with a bitter laugh. "Poor
+contemptible thing!"
+
+"And yet he seems not so contemptible but that you are afraid to attack
+him."
+
+"Who said I was afraid?" growled the mate, sulkily. "I'm as ready as any
+man in the ship. But, captain, what is it that you intend to do?"
+
+"I intend to muffle the sweeps and row the schooner up to the head of the
+creek there, from which point we can command the pile of sandal-wood with
+our gun. Then I shall land with all the men except two, who shall take
+care of the schooner and be ready with the boat to take us off. We can
+creep through the woods to the head of the village, where these cannibals
+are always dancing round their suppers of human flesh, and if the
+carbines of the men are loaded with a heavy charge of buck-shot, we can
+drop forty or fifty at the first volley. After that the thing will be
+easy enough. The savages will take to the mountains in a body, and we
+shall take what we require, up anchor, and away."
+
+To this plan the mate at length agreed. As he left the cabin I heard the
+captain say,--
+
+"Give the men an extra glass of grog, and don't forget the buck-shot."
+
+The reader may conceive the horror with which I heard this murderous
+conversation. I immediately repeated it to Bill, who seemed much
+perplexed about it. At length he said,--
+
+"I'll tell you what I'll do, Ralph: I'll swim ashore after dark and fix a
+musket to a tree not far from the place where we'll have to land, and
+I'll tie a long string to the trigger, so that when our fellows cross it
+they'll let it off, and so alarm the village in time to prevent an
+attack, but not in time to prevent us gettin' back to the boat; so,
+master captain," added Bill with a smile that for the first time seemed
+to me to be mingled with good-natured cheerfulness, "you'll be baulked at
+least for once in your life by Bloody Bill."
+
+After it grew dark, Bill put this resolve in practice. He slipped over
+the side with a musket in his left hand, while with his right he swam
+ashore and entered the woods. He soon returned, having accomplished his
+purpose, and got on board without being seen,--I being the only one on
+deck.
+
+When the hour of midnight approached the men were mustered on deck, the
+cable was cut and the muffled sweeps got out. These sweeps were
+immensely large oars, each requiring a couple of men to work it. In a
+few minutes we entered the mouth of the creek, which was indeed the mouth
+of a small river, and took about half an hour to ascend it, although the
+spot where we intended to land was not more than six hundred yards from
+the mouth, because there was a slight current against us, and the
+mangroves which narrowed the creek, impeded the rowers in some places.
+Having reached the spot, which was so darkened by overhanging trees that
+we could see with difficulty, a small kedge anchor attached to a thin
+line was let softly down over the stern.
+
+"Now, lads," whispered the captain, as he walked along the line of men,
+who were all armed to the teeth, "don't be in a hurry, aim low, and don't
+waste your first shots."
+
+He then pointed to the boat, into which the men crowded in silence. There
+was no room to row, but oars were not needed, as a slight push against
+the side of the schooner sent the boat gliding to the shore.
+
+"There's no need of leaving two in the boat," whispered the mate, as the
+men stepped out; "we shall want all our hands. Let Ralph stay."
+
+The captain assented, and ordered me to stand in readiness with the boat-
+hook, to shove ashore at a moment's notice if they should return, or to
+shove off if any of the savages should happen to approach. He then threw
+his carbine into the hollow of his arm and glided through the bushes
+followed by his men. With a throbbing head I awaited the result of our
+plan. I knew the exact locality where the musket was placed, for Bill
+had described it to me, and I kept my straining eyes fixed upon the spot.
+But no sound came, and I began to fear that either they had gone in
+another direction or that Bill had not fixed the string properly.
+Suddenly I heard a faint click, and observed one or two bright sparks
+among the bushes. My heart immediately sank within me, for I knew at
+once that the trigger had indeed been pulled but that the priming had not
+caught. The plan, therefore, had utterly failed. A feeling of dread now
+began to creep over me as I stood in the boat, in that dark, silent spot,
+awaiting the issue of this murderous expedition. I shuddered as I
+glanced at the water that glided past like a dark reptile. I looked back
+at the schooner, but her hull was just barely visible, while her tapering
+masts were lost among the trees which overshadowed her. Her lower sails
+were set, but so thick was the gloom that they were quite invisible.
+
+Suddenly I heard a shot. In a moment a thousand voices raised a yell in
+the village; again the cry rose on the night air, and was followed by
+broken shouts as of scattered parties of men bounding into the woods.
+Then I heard another shout loud and close at hand. It was the voice of
+the captain cursing the man who had fired the premature shot. Then came
+the order, "Forward," followed by the wild hurrah of our men, as they
+charged the savages. Shots now rang in quick succession, and at last a
+loud volley startled the echoes of the woods. It was followed by a
+multitude of wild shrieks, which were immediately drowned in another
+"hurrah" from the men; the distance of the sound proving that they were
+driving their enemies before them towards the sea.
+
+While I was listening intently to these sounds, which were now mingled in
+confusion, I was startled by the rustling of the leaves not far from me.
+At first I thought it was a party of savages who had observed the
+schooner, but I was speedily undeceived by observing a body of
+natives--apparently several hundreds, as far as I could guess in the
+uncertain light--bounding through the woods towards the scene of battle.
+I saw at once that this was a party who had out-flanked our men, and
+would speedily attack them in the rear. And so it turned out, for, in a
+short time, the shouts increased ten-fold, and among them I thought I
+heard a death-cry uttered by voices familiar to my ear.
+
+At length the tumult of battle ceased, and, from the cries of exultation
+that now arose from the savages, I felt assured that our men had been
+conquered. I was immediately thrown into dreadful consternation. What
+was I now to do? To be taken by the savages was too horrible to be
+thought of; to flee to the mountains was hopeless, as I should soon be
+discovered; and to take the schooner out of the creek without assistance
+was impossible. I resolved, however, to make the attempt, as being my
+only hope, and was on the point of pushing off when my hand was stayed
+and my blood chilled by an appalling shriek in which I recognised the
+voice of one of the crew. It was succeeded by a shout from the savages.
+Then came another, and another shriek of agony, making my ears to tingle,
+as I felt convinced they were murdering the pirate crew in cold blood.
+With a bursting heart and my brain whirling as if on fire, I seized the
+boat-hook to push from shore when a man sprang from the bushes.
+
+"Stop! Ralph, stop!--there now, push off," he cried, and bounded into the
+boat so violently as nearly to upset her. It was Bill's voice! In
+another moment we were on board,--the boat made fast, the line of the
+anchor cut, and the sweeps run out. At the first stroke of Bill's giant
+arm the schooner was nearly pulled ashore, for in his haste he forgot
+that I could scarcely move the unwieldy oar. Springing to the stern he
+lashed the rudder in such a position as that, while it aided me, it acted
+against him, and so rendered the force of our strokes nearly equal. The
+schooner now began to glide quickly down the creek, but before we reached
+its mouth, a yell from a thousand voices on the bank told that we were
+discovered. Instantly a number of the savages plunged into the water and
+swam towards us; but we were making so much way that they could not
+overtake us. One, however, an immensely powerful man, succeeded in
+laying hold of the cut rope that hung from the stern, and clambered
+quickly upon deck. Bill caught sight of him the instant his head
+appeared above the taffrail. But he did not cease to row, and did not
+appear even to notice the savage until he was within a yard of him; then,
+dropping the sweep, he struck him a blow on the forehead with his
+clenched fist that felled him to the deck. Lifting him up he hurled him
+overboard and resumed the oar. But now a greater danger awaited us, for
+the savages had outrun us on the bank and were about to plunge into the
+water ahead of the schooner. If they succeeded in doing so our fate was
+sealed. For one moment Bill stood irresolute. Then, drawing a pistol
+from his belt, he sprang to the brass gun, held the pan of his pistol
+over the touch-hole and fired. The shot was succeeded by the hiss of the
+cannon's priming, then the blaze and the crashing thunder of the
+monstrous gun burst upon the savages with such deafening roar that it
+seemed as if their very mountains had been rent asunder.
+
+This was enough. The moment of surprise and hesitation caused by the
+unwonted sound, gave us time to pass the point; a gentle breeze, which
+the dense foliage had hitherto prevented us from feeling, bulged out our
+sails; the schooner bent before it, and the shouts of the disappointed
+savages grew fainter and fainter in the distance as we were slowly wafted
+out to sea.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVII.
+
+
+Reflections--The wounded man--The squall--True consolation--Death.
+
+There is a power of endurance in human beings, both in their bodies and
+in their minds, which, I have often thought, seems to be wonderfully
+adapted and exactly proportioned to the circumstances in which
+individuals may happen to be placed,--a power which, in most cases, is
+sufficient to carry a man through and over every obstacle that may happen
+to be thrown in his path through life, no matter how high or how steep
+the mountain may be, but which often forsakes him the moment the summit
+is gained, the point of difficulty passed; and leaves him prostrated,
+with energies gone, nerves unstrung, and a feeling of incapacity
+pervading the entire frame that renders the most trifling effort almost
+impossible.
+
+During the greater part of that day I had been subjected to severe mental
+and much physical excitement, which had almost crushed me down by the
+time I was relieved from duty in the course of the evening. But when the
+expedition, whose failure has just been narrated, was planned, my
+anxieties and energies had been so powerfully aroused that I went through
+the protracted scenes of that terrible night without a feeling of the
+slightest fatigue. My mind and body were alike active and full of
+energy. No sooner was the last thrilling fear of danger past, however,
+than my faculties were utterly relaxed; and, when I felt the cool breezes
+of the Pacific playing around my fevered brow, and heard the free waves
+rippling at the schooner's prow, as we left the hated island behind us,
+my senses forsook me and I fell in a swoon upon the deck.
+
+From this state I was quickly aroused by Bill, who shook me by the arm,
+saying,--
+
+"Hallo! Ralph, boy, rouse up, lad, we're safe now. Poor thing, I believe
+he's fainted." And raising me in his arms he laid me on the folds of the
+gaff-top-sail, which lay upon the deck near the tiller. "Here, take a
+drop o' this, it'll do you good, my boy," he added, in a voice of
+tenderness which I had never heard him use before, while he held a brandy-
+flask to my lips.
+
+I raised my eyes gratefully, as I swallowed a mouthful; next moment my
+head sank heavily upon my arm and I fell fast asleep. I slept long, for
+when I awoke the sun was a good way above the horizon. I did not move on
+first opening my eyes, as I felt a delightful sensation of rest pervading
+me, and my eyes were riveted on and charmed with the gorgeous splendour
+of the mighty ocean, that burst upon my sight. It was a dead calm; the
+sea seemed a sheet of undulating crystal, tipped and streaked with the
+saffron hues of sunrise, which had not yet merged into the glowing heat
+of noon; and there was a deep calm in the blue dome above, that was not
+broken even by the usual flutter of the sea-fowl. How long I would have
+lain in contemplation of this peaceful scene I know not, but my mind was
+recalled suddenly and painfully to the past and the present by the sight
+of Bill, who was seated on the deck at my feet with his head reclining,
+as if in sleep, on his right arm, which rested on the tiller. As he
+seemed to rest peacefully I did not mean to disturb him, but the slight
+noise I made in raising myself on my elbow caused him to start and look
+round.
+
+"Well, Ralph, awake at last, my boy; you have slept long and soundly," he
+said, turning towards me.
+
+On beholding his countenance I sprang up in anxiety. He was deadly pale,
+and his hair, which hung in dishevelled locks over his face, was clotted
+with blood. Blood also stained his hollow cheeks and covered the front
+of his shirt, which, with the greater part of dress, was torn and soiled
+with mud.
+
+"Oh, Bill!" said I, with deep anxiety, "what is the matter with you? You
+are ill. You must have been wounded."
+
+"Even so, lad," said Bill in a deep soft voice, while he extended his
+huge frame on the couch from which I had just risen. "I've got an ugly
+wound, I fear, and I've been waiting for you to waken, to ask you to get
+me a drop o' brandy and a mouthful o' bread from the cabin lockers. You
+seemed to sleep so sweetly, Ralph, that I didn't like to disturb you. But
+I don't feel up to much just now."
+
+I did not wait till he had done talking, but ran below immediately, and
+returned in a few seconds with a bottle of brandy and some broken
+biscuit. He seemed much refreshed after eating a few morsels and
+drinking a long draught of water mingled with a little of the spirits.
+Immediately afterwards he fell asleep, and I watched him anxiously until
+he awoke, being desirous of knowing the nature and extent of his wound.
+
+"Ha!" he exclaimed, on awaking suddenly, after a slumber of an hour, "I'm
+the better of that nap, Ralph; I feel twice the man I was;" and he
+attempted to rise, but sank back again immediately with a deep groan.
+
+"Nay, Bill you must not move, but lie still while I look at your wound.
+I'll make a comfortable bed for you here on deck, and get you some
+breakfast. After that you shall tell me how you got it. Cheer up,
+Bill," I added, seeing that he turned his head away; "you'll be all right
+in a little, and I'll be a capital nurse to you though I'm no doctor."
+
+I then left him, and lighted a fire in the caboose. While it was
+kindling, I went to the steward's pantry and procured the materials for a
+good breakfast, with which, in little more than half an hour, I returned
+to my companion. He seemed much better, and smiled kindly on me as I set
+before him a cup of coffee and a tray with several eggs and some bread on
+it.
+
+"Now then, Bill," said I, cheerfully, sitting down beside him on the
+deck, "let's fall to. I'm very hungry myself, I can tell you; but--I
+forgot--your wound," I added, rising; "let me look at it."
+
+I found that the wound was caused by a pistol shot in the chest. It did
+not bleed much, and, as it was on the right side, I was in hopes that it
+might not be very serious. But Bill shook his head. "However," said he,
+"sit down, Ralph, and I'll tell you all about it."
+
+"You see, after we left the boat an' began to push through the bushes, we
+went straight for the line of my musket, as I had expected; but by some
+unlucky chance it didn't explode, for I saw the line torn away by the
+men's legs, and heard the click o' the lock; so I fancy the priming had
+got damp and didn't catch. I was in a great quandary now what to do, for
+I couldn't concoct in my mind, in the hurry, any good reason for firin'
+off my piece. But they say necessity's the mother of invention; so, just
+as I was givin' it up and clinchin' my teeth to bide the worst o't, and
+take what should come, a sudden thought came into my head. I stepped out
+before the rest, seemin' to be awful anxious to be at the savages,
+tripped my foot on a fallen tree, plunged head foremost into a bush, an',
+ov coorse, my carbine exploded! Then came such a screechin' from the
+camp as I never heard in all my life. I rose at once, and was rushin' on
+with the rest when the captain called a halt.
+
+{The dying pirate: p334.jpg}
+
+"'You did that a-purpose, you villain!' he said, with a tremendous oath,
+and, drawin' a pistol from his belt, let fly right into my breast. I
+fell at once, and remembered no more till I was startled and brought
+round by the most awful yell I ever heard in my life, except, maybe, the
+shrieks o' them poor critters that were crushed to death under yon big
+canoe. Jumpin' up, I looked round, and, through the trees, saw a fire
+gleamin' not far off, the light o' which showed me the captain and men
+tied hand and foot, each to a post, and the savages dancin' round them
+like demons. I had scarce looked for a second, when I saw one o' them go
+up to the captain flourishing a knife, and, before I could wink, he
+plunged it into his breast, while another yell, like the one that roused
+me, rang upon my ear. I didn't wait for more, but, bounding up, went
+crashing through the bushes into the woods. The black fellows caught
+sight of me, however, but not in time to prevent me jumpin' into the
+boat, as you know."
+
+Bill seemed to be much exhausted after this recital, and shuddered
+frequently during the narrative, so I refrained from continuing the
+subject at that time, and endeavoured to draw his mind to other things.
+
+"But now, Bill," said I, "it behoves us to think about the future, and
+what course of action we shall pursue. Here we are, on the wide Pacific,
+in a well-appointed schooner, which is our own,--at least no one has a
+better claim to it than we have,--and the world lies before us. Moreover,
+here comes a breeze, so we must make up our minds which way to steer."
+
+"Ralph, boy," said my companion, "it matters not to me which way we go. I
+fear that my time is short now. Go where you will. I'm content."
+
+"Well then, Bill, I think we had better steer to the Coral Island, and
+see what has become of my dear old comrades, Jack and Peterkin. I
+believe the island has no name, but the captain once pointed it out to me
+on the chart, and I marked it afterwards; so, as we know pretty well our
+position just now, I think I can steer to it. Then, as to working the
+vessel, it is true I cannot hoist the sails single-handed, but luckily we
+have enough of sail set already, and if it should come on to blow a
+squall, I could at least drop the peaks of the main and fore sails, and
+clew them up partially without help, and throw her head close into the
+wind, so as to keep her all shaking till the violence of the squall is
+past. And if we have continued light breezes, I'll rig up a complication
+of blocks and fix them to the top-sail halyards, so that I shall be able
+to hoist the sails without help. 'Tis true I'll require half a day to
+hoist them, but we don't need to mind that. Then I'll make a sort of
+erection on deck to screen you from the sun, Bill; and if you can only
+manage to sit beside the tiller and steer for two hours every day, so as
+to let me get a nap, I'll engage to let you off duty all the rest of the
+twenty-four hours. And if you don't feel able for steering, I'll lash
+the helm and heave to, while I get you your breakfasts and dinners; and
+so we'll manage famously, and soon reach the Coral Island."
+
+Bill smiled faintly as I ran on in this strain.
+
+"And what will you do," said he, "if it comes on to blow a storm?"
+
+This question silenced me, while I considered what I should do in such a
+case. At length I laid my hand an his arm, and said, "Bill, when a man
+has done all that he _can_ do, he ought to leave the rest to God."
+
+"Oh, Ralph," said my companion, in a faint voice, looking anxiously into
+my face, "I wish that I had the feelin's about God that you seem to have,
+at this hour. I'm dyin', Ralph; yet I, who have braved death a hundred
+times, am afraid to die. I'm afraid to enter the next world. Something
+within tells me there will be a reckoning when I go there. But it's all
+over with me, Ralph. I feel that there's no chance o' my bein' saved."
+
+"Don't say that, Bill," said I, in deep compassion, "don't say that. I'm
+quite sure there's hope even for you, but I can't remember the words of
+the Bible that make me think so. Is there not a Bible on board, Bill?"
+
+"No; the last that was in the ship belonged to a poor boy that was taken
+aboard against his will. He died, poor lad, I think, through ill
+treatment and fear. After he was gone the captain found his Bible and
+flung it overboard."
+
+I now reflected, with great sadness and self-reproach, on the way in
+which I had neglected my Bible; and it flashed across me that I was
+actually in the sight of God a greater sinner than this blood-stained
+pirate; for, thought I, he tells me that he never read the Bible, and was
+never brought up to care for it; whereas I was carefully taught to read
+it by my own mother, and had read it daily as long as I possessed one,
+yet to so little purpose that I could not now call to mind a single text
+that would meet this poor man's case, and afford him the consolation he
+so much required. I was much distressed, and taxed my memory for a long
+time. At last a text did flash into my mind, and I wondered much that I
+had not thought of it before.
+
+"Bill," said I, in a low voice, "'Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and
+thou shalt be saved.'"
+
+"Ay, Ralph, I've heard the missionaries say that before now, but what
+good can it do me? It's not for me that. It's not for the likes o' me."
+
+I knew not now what to say, for, although I felt sure that that word was
+for him as well as for me, I could not remember any other word whereby I
+could prove it.
+
+After a short pause, Bill raised his eyes to mine and said, "Ralph, I've
+led a terrible life. I've been a sailor since I was a boy, and I've gone
+from bad to worse ever since I left my father's roof. I've been a pirate
+three years now. It is true I did not choose the trade, but I was
+inveigled aboard this schooner and kept here by force till I became
+reckless and at last joined them. Since that time my hand has been
+steeped in human blood again and again. Your young heart would grow cold
+if I--; but why should I go on? 'Tis of no use, Ralph; my doom is
+fixed."
+
+"Bill," said I, "'Though your sins be red like crimson, they shall be
+white as snow.' 'Only believe.'"
+
+"Only believe!" cried Bill, starting up on his elbow; "I've heard men
+talk o' believing as if it was easy. Ha! 'tis easy enough for a man to
+point to a rope and say, 'I believe that would bear my weight;' but 'tis
+another thing for a man to catch hold o' that rope, and swing himself by
+it over the edge of a precipice!"
+
+The energy with which he said this, and the action with which it was
+accompanied, were too much for Bill. He sank back with a deep groan. As
+if the very elements sympathized with this man's sufferings, a low moan
+came sweeping over the sea.
+
+"Hist! Ralph," said Bill, opening his eves; "there's a squall coming,
+lad. Look alive, boy. Clew up the fore-sail. Drop the main-sail peak.
+Them squalls come quick sometimes."
+
+I had already started to my feet, and saw that a heavy squall was indeed
+bearing down on us. It had hitherto escaped my notice, owing to my being
+so much engrossed by our conversation. I instantly did as Bill desired,
+for the schooner was still lying motionless on the glassy sea. I
+observed with some satisfaction that the squall was bearing down on the
+larboard bow, so that it would strike the vessel in the position in which
+she would be best able to stand the shock. Having done my best to
+shorten sail, I returned aft, and took my stand at the helm.
+
+"Now, boy," said Bill, in a faint voice, "keep her close to the wind."
+
+A few seconds afterwards he said, "Ralph, let me hear those two texts
+again."
+
+I repeated them.
+
+"Are ye sure, lad, ye saw them in the Bible?"
+
+"Quite sure," I replied.
+
+Almost before the words had left my lips the wind burst upon us, and the
+spray dashed over our decks. For a time the schooner stood it bravely,
+and sprang forward against the rising sea like a war-horse. Meanwhile
+clouds darkened the sky, and the sea began to rise in huge billows. There
+was still too much sail on the schooner, and, as the gale increased, I
+feared that the masts would be torn out of her or carried away, while the
+wind whistled and shrieked through the strained rigging. Suddenly the
+wind shifted a point, a heavy sea struck us on the bow, and the schooner
+was almost laid on her beam-ends, so that I could scarcely keep my legs.
+At the same moment Bill lost his hold of the belaying-pin which had
+served to steady him, and he slid with stunning violence against the sky-
+light. As he lay on the deck close beside me, I could see that the shock
+had rendered him insensible, but I did not dare to quit the tiller for an
+instant, as it required all my faculties, bodily and mental, to manage
+the schooner. For an hour the blast drove us along, while, owing to the
+sharpness of the vessel's bow and the press of canvass, she dashed
+through the waves instead of breasting over them, thereby drenching the
+decks with water fore and aft. At the end of that time the squall passed
+away, and left us rocking on the bosom of the agitated sea.
+
+My first care, the instant I could quit the helm, was to raise Bill from
+the deck and place him on the couch. I then ran below for the brandy
+bottle and rubbed his face and hands with it, and endeavoured to pour a
+little down his throat. But my efforts, although I continued them long
+and assiduously, were of no avail; as I let go the hand which I had been
+chafing it fell heavily on the deck. I laid my hand over his heart, and
+sat for some time quite motionless, but there was no flutter there--the
+pirate was dead!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVIII.
+
+
+Alone on the deep--Necessity the mother of invention--A valuable book
+discovered--Natural phenomenon--A bright day in my history.
+
+It was with feelings of awe, not unmingled with fear, that I now seated
+myself on the cabin sky-light and gazed upon the rigid features of my
+late comrade, while my mind wandered over his past history and
+contemplated with anxiety my present position. Alone! in the midst of
+the wide Pacific, having a most imperfect knowledge of navigation, and in
+a schooner requiring at least eight men as her proper crew. But I will
+not tax the reader's patience with a minute detail of my feelings and
+doings during the first few days that followed the death of my companion.
+I will merely mention that I tied a cannon ball to his feet and, with
+feelings of the deepest sorrow, consigned him to the deep.
+
+For fully a week after that a steady breeze blew from the east, and, as
+my course lay west-and-by-north, I made rapid progress towards my
+destination. I could not take an observation, which I very much
+regretted, as the captain's quadrant was in the cabin; but, from the day
+of setting sail from the island of the savages, I had kept a dead
+reckoning, and as I knew pretty well now how much lee-way the schooner
+made, I hoped to hit the Coral Island without much difficulty. In this I
+was the more confident that I knew its position on the chart (which I
+understood was a very good one), and so had its correct bearings by
+compass.
+
+As the weather seemed now quite settled and fine, and as I had got into
+the trade-winds, I set about preparations for hoisting the top-sails.
+This was a most arduous task, and my first attempts were complete
+failures, owing, in a great degree, to my reprehensible ignorance of
+mechanical forces. The first error I made was in applying my apparatus
+of blocks and pulleys to a rope which was too weak, so that the very
+first heave I made broke it in two, and sent me staggering against the
+after-hatch, over which I tripped, and, striking against the main-boom,
+tumbled down the companion ladder into the cabin. I was much bruised and
+somewhat stunned by this untoward accident. However, I considered it
+fortunate that I was not killed. In my next attempt I made sure of not
+coming by a similar accident, so I unreeved the tackling and fitted up
+larger blocks and ropes. But although the principle on which I acted was
+quite correct, the machinery was now so massive and heavy that the mere
+friction and stiffness of the thick cordage prevented me from moving it
+at all. Afterwards, however, I came to proportion things more correctly;
+but I could not avoid reflecting at the time how much better it would
+have been had I learned all this from observation and study, instead of
+waiting till I was forced to acquire it through the painful and tedious
+lessons of experience.
+
+After the tackling was prepared and in good working order, it took me the
+greater part of a day to hoist the main-top sail. As I could not steer
+and work at this at the same time, I lashed the helm in such a position
+that, with a little watching now and then, it kept the schooner in her
+proper course. By this means I was enabled also to go about the deck and
+down below for things that I wanted, as occasion required; also to cook
+and eat my victuals. But I did not dare to trust to this plan during the
+three hours of rest that I allowed myself at night, as the wind might
+have shifted, in which case I should have been blown far out of my course
+ere I awoke. I was, therefore, in the habit of heaving-to during those
+three hours; that is, fixing the rudder and the sails in such a position
+as that by acting against each other, they would keep the ship
+stationary. After my night's rest, therefore, I had only to make
+allowance for the lee-way she had made, and so resume my course.
+
+Of course I was to some extent anxious lest another squall should come,
+but I made the best provision I could in the circumstances, and concluded
+that by letting go the weather-braces of the top-sails and the top-sail
+halyards at the same time, I should thereby render these sails almost
+powerless. Besides this, I proposed to myself to keep a sharp look-out
+on the barometer in the cabin, and if I observed at any time a sudden
+fall in it, I resolved that I would instantly set about my multiform
+appliances for reducing sail, so as to avoid being taken at unawares.
+Thus I sailed prosperously for two weeks, with a fair wind, so that I
+calculated I must be drawing near to the Coral Island; at the thought of
+which my heart bounded with joyful expectation.
+
+The only book I found on board, after a careful search, was a volume of
+Captain Cook's voyages. This, I suppose, the pirate captain had brought
+with him in order to guide him, and to furnish him with information
+regarding the islands of these seas. I found this a most delightful book
+indeed, and I not only obtained much interesting knowledge about the sea
+in which I was sailing, but I had many of my own opinions, derived from
+experience, corroborated; and not a few of them corrected. Besides the
+reading of this charming book, and the daily routine of occupations,
+nothing of particular note happened to me during this voyage, except
+once, when on rising one night, after my three hours' nap, while it was
+yet dark, I was amazed and a little alarmed to find myself floating in
+what appeared to be a sea of blue fire! I had often noticed the
+beautiful appearance of phosphorescent light, but this far exceeded
+anything of the sort I ever saw before. The whole sea appeared somewhat
+like milk and was remarkably luminous.
+
+I rose in haste, and, letting down a bucket into the sea, brought some of
+the water on board and took it down to the cabin to examine it; but no
+sooner did I approach the light than the strange appearance disappeared,
+and when I removed the cabin lamp the luminous light appeared again. I
+was much puzzled with this, and took up a little of the water in the
+hollow of my hand and then let it run off, when I found that the luminous
+substance was left behind on my palm. I ran with it to the lamp; but
+when I got there it was gone. I found, however, that when I went into
+the dark my hand shone again; so I took the large glass of the ship's
+telescope and examined my hand minutely, when I found that there were on
+it one or two small patches of a clear, transparent substance like jelly,
+which were so thin as to be almost invisible to the naked eye. Thus I
+came to know that the beautiful phosphoric light, which I had so often
+admired before, was caused by animals, for I had no doubt that these were
+of the same kind as the medusae or jelly-fish which are seen in all parts
+of the world.
+
+On the evening of my fourteenth day, I was awakened out of a nap into
+which I had fallen by a loud cry, and starting up, I gazed around me. I
+was surprised and delighted to see a large albatross soaring majestically
+over the ship. I immediately took it into my head that this was the
+albatross I had seen at Penguin Island. I had, of course, no good reason
+for supposing this, but the idea occurred to me, I know not why, and I
+cherished it, and regarded the bird with as much affection as if he had
+been an old friend. He kept me company all that day and left me as night
+fell.
+
+Next morning as I stood motionless and with heavy eyes at the helm, for I
+had not slept well, I began to weary anxiously for day-light, and peered
+towards the horizon, where I thought I observed something like a black
+cloud against the dark sky. Being always on the alert for squalls, I ran
+to the bow. There could be no doubt it was a squall, and as I listened I
+thought I heard the murmur of the coming gale. Instantly I began to work
+might and main at my cumbrous tackle for shortening sail, and in the
+course of an hour and a half had the most of it reduced,--the top-sail
+yards down on the caps, the top-sails clewed up, the sheets hauled in,
+the main and fore peaks lowered, and the flying-jib down. While thus
+engaged the dawn advanced, and I cast an occasional furtive glance ahead
+in the midst of my labour. But now that things were prepared for the
+worst, I ran forward again and looked anxiously over the bow. I now
+heard the roar of the waves distinctly, and as a single ray of the rising
+sun gleamed over the ocean I saw--what! could it be that I was
+dreaming?--that magnificent breaker with its ceaseless roar!--that
+mountain top!--yes, once more I beheld the Coral Island!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIX.
+
+
+The effect of a cannon-shot--A happy reunion of a somewhat moist
+nature--Retrospects and explanations--An awful dive--New plans--The last
+of the Coral Island.
+
+I almost fell upon the deck with the tumult of mingled emotions that
+filled my heart, as I gazed ardently towards my beautiful island. It was
+still many miles away, but sufficiently near to enable me to trace
+distinctly the well-remembered outlines of the two mountains. My first
+impulse was to utter an exclamation of gratitude for being carried to my
+former happy home in safety; my second, to jump up, clap my hands, shout,
+and run up and down the deck, with no other object in view than that of
+giving vent to my excited feelings. Then I went below for the telescope,
+and spent nearly ten minutes of the utmost impatience in vainly trying to
+get a focus, and in rubbing the skin nearly off my eyes, before I
+discovered that having taken off the large glass to examine the
+phosphoric water with I had omitted to put it on again.
+
+After that I looked up impatiently at the sails, which I now regretted
+having lowered so hastily, and for a moment thought of hoisting the main-
+top sail again; but recollecting that it would take me full half a day to
+accomplish, and that, at the present rate of sailing, two hours would
+bring me to the island, I immediately dismissed the idea.
+
+The remainder of the time I spent in making feverish preparations for
+arriving and seeing my dear comrades. I remembered that they were not in
+the habit of rising before six, and, as it was now only three, I hoped to
+arrive before they were awake. Moreover, I set about making ready to let
+go the anchor, resolving in my own mind that, as I knew the depth of
+water in the passage of the reef and within the lagoon, I would run the
+schooner in and bring up opposite the bower. Fortunately the anchor was
+hanging at the cat-head, otherwise I should never have been able to use
+it. Now, I had only to cut the tackling, and it would drop of its own
+weight. After searching among the flags, I found the terrible black one,
+which I ran up to the peak. While I was doing this, a thought struck me.
+I went to the powder magazine, brought up a blank cartridge and loaded
+the big brass gun, which, it will be remembered, was unhoused when we set
+sail, and, as I had no means of housing it, there it had stood, bristling
+alike at fair weather and foul all the voyage. I took care to grease its
+mouth well, and, before leaving the fore part of the ship, thrust the
+poker into the fire.
+
+{A terrible surprise: p352.jpg}
+
+All was now ready. A steady five-knot breeze was blowing, so that I was
+now not more than quarter of a mile from the reef. I was soon at the
+entrance, and, as the schooner glided quietly through, I glanced
+affectionately at the huge breaker, as if it had been the same one I had
+seen there when I bade adieu, as I feared for ever, to the island. On
+coming opposite the Water Garden, I put the helm hard down. The schooner
+came round with a rapid, graceful bend, and lost way just opposite the
+bower. Running forward, I let go the anchor, caught up the red-hot
+poker, applied it to the brass gun, and the mountains with a _bang_, such
+as had only once before broke their slumbering echoes!
+
+Effective although it was, however, it was scarcely equal to the bang
+with which, instantly after, Peterkin bounded from the bower, in scanty
+costume, his eye-balls starting from his head with surprise and terror.
+One gaze he gave, one yell, and then fled into the bushes like a wild
+cat. The next moment Jack went through exactly the same performance, the
+only difference being, that his movements were less like those of Jack-in-
+the-box, though not less vigorous and rapid than those of Peterkin.
+
+"Hallo!" I shouted, almost mad with joy, "what, ho! Peterkin! Jack!
+hallo! it's me!"
+
+My shout was just in time to arrest them. They halted and turned round,
+and, the instant I repeated the cry, I saw that they recognised my voice,
+by both of them running at full speed towards the beach. I could no
+longer contain myself. Throwing off my jacket, I jumped overboard at the
+same moment that Jack bounded into the sea. In another moment we met in
+deep water, clasped each other round the neck, and sank, as a matter of
+course, to the bottom! We were well-nigh choked, and instantly struggled
+to the surface, where Peterkin was spluttering about like a wounded duck,
+laughing and crying by turns, and choking himself with salt water!
+
+It would be impossible to convey to my reader, by description, an
+adequate conception of the scene that followed my landing on the beach,
+as we stood embracing each other indiscriminately in our dripping
+garments, and giving utterance to incoherent rhapsodies, mingled with
+wild shouts. It can be more easily imagined than described, so I will
+draw a curtain over this part of my history, and carry the reader forward
+over an interval of three days.
+
+During the greater part of that period Peterkin did nothing but roast
+pigs, taro, and bread-fruit, and ply me with plantains, plums, potatoes,
+and cocoa-nuts, while I related to him and Jack the terrible and
+wonderful adventures I had gone through since we last met. After I had
+finished the account, they made me go all over it again; and, when I had
+concluded the second recital, I had to go over it again, while they
+commented upon it piecemeal. They were much affected by what I told them
+of the probable fate of Avatea, and Peterkin could by no means brook the
+idea of the poor girl being converted into a _long pig_! As for Jack, he
+clenched his teeth, and shook his fist towards the sea, saying at the
+same time, that he was sorry he had not broken Tararo's head, and he only
+hoped that one day he should be able to plant his knuckles on the bridge
+of that chief's nose! After they had "pumped me dry," as Peterkin said,
+I begged to be informed of what had happened to them during my long
+absence, and particularly as to how they got out of the Diamond Cave.
+
+"Well, you must know," began Jack, "after you had dived out of the cave,
+on the day you were taken away from us, we waited very patiently for half
+an hour, not expecting you to return before the end of that time. Then
+we began to upbraid you for staying so long, when you knew we would be
+anxious; but when an hour passed, we became alarmed, and I resolved at
+all hazards to dive out, and see what had become of you, although I felt
+for poor Peterkin, because, as he truly said, 'If you never come back,
+I'm shut up here for life.' However, I promised not to run any risk, and
+he let me go; which, to say truth, I thought very courageous of him!"
+
+"I should just think it was!" interrupted Peterkin, looking at Jack over
+the edge of a monstrous potato which he happened to be devouring at the
+time.
+
+"Well," continued Jack, "you may guess my consternation when you did not
+answer to my halloo. At first I imagined that the pirates must have
+killed you, and left you in the bush, or thrown you into the sea; then it
+occurred to me that this would have served no end of theirs, so I came to
+the conclusion that they must have carried you away with them. As this
+thought struck me, I observed the pirate schooner standing away to the
+nor'ard, almost hull-down on the horizon, and I sat down on the rocks to
+watch her as she slowly sank from my sight. And I tell you, Ralph, my
+boy, that I shed more tears that time, at losing you, than I have done, I
+verify believe, all my life before--"
+
+"Pardon me, Jack, for interrupting," said Peterkin; "surely you must be
+mistaken in that; you've often told me that, when you were a baby, you
+used to howl and roar from morning to--"
+
+"Hold your tongue, Peterkin," cried Jack. "Well, after the schooner had
+disappeared, I dived back into the cave, much to Peterkin's relief, and
+told him what I had seen. We sat down and had a long talk over this
+matter, and then we agreed to make a regular, systematic search through
+the woods, so as to make sure, at least, that you had not been killed.
+But now we thought of the difficulty of getting out of the cave without
+your help. Peterkin became dreadfully nervous when he thought of this;
+and I must confess that I felt some alarm, for, of course, I could not
+hope alone to take him out so quickly as we two together had brought him
+in; and he himself vowed that, if we had been a moment longer with him
+that time, he would have had to take a breath of salt water. However,
+there was no help for it, and I endeavoured to calm his fears as well as
+I could: 'for,' said I, 'you can't live here, Peterkin;' to which he
+replied, 'Of course not, Jack, I can only die here, and, as that's not at
+all desirable, you had better propose something.' So I suggested that he
+should take a good long breath, and trust himself to me.
+
+"'Might we not make a large bag of cocoa-nut cloth, into which I could
+shove my head, and tie it tight round my neck?' he asked, with a haggard
+smile. 'It might let me get one breath under water!'
+
+"'No use,' said I; 'it would fill in a moment and suffocate you. I see
+nothing for it, Peterkin, if you really can't keep your breath so long,
+but to let me knock you down, and carry you out while in a state of
+insensibility.'
+
+"But Peterkin didn't relish this idea. He seemed to fear that I could
+not be able to measure the exact force of the blow, and might, on the one
+hand, hit him so softly as to render a second or third blow necessary,
+which would be very uncomfortable; or, on the other hand, give him such a
+smash as would entirely spoil his figure-head, or, mayhap, knock the life
+out of him altogether! At last I got him persuaded to try to hold his
+breath, and commit himself to me; so he agreed, and down we went. But I
+had not got him half way through, when he began to struggle and kick like
+a wild bull, burst from my grasp, and hit against the roof of the tunnel.
+I was therefore, obliged to force him violently back into the cave gain,
+where he rose panting to the surface. In short, he had lost his presence
+of mind, and--"
+
+"Nothing of the sort," cried Peterkin, indignantly, "I had only lost my
+wind; and if I had not had presence of mind enough to kick as I did, I
+should have bu'st in your arms!"
+
+"Well, well, so be it," resumed Jack, with a smile, "but the upshot of it
+was, that we had to hold another consultation on the point, and I really
+believe that, had it not been for a happy thought of mine, we should have
+been consulting there yet."
+
+"I wish we had," again interrupted Peterkin with a sigh. "I'm sure,
+Ralph, if I had thought that you were coming back again, I would
+willingly have awaited your return for months, rather than have endured
+the mental agony which I went through! But proceed."
+
+"The thought was this," continued Jack, "that I should tie Peterkin's
+hands and feet with cords, and then lash him firmly to a stout pole about
+five feet long, in order to render him quite powerless, and keep him
+straight and stiff. You should have seen his face of horror, Ralph, when
+I suggested this: but he came to see that it was his only chance, and
+told me to set about it as fast as I could; 'for,' said he, 'this is no
+jokin', Jack, _I_ can tell you, and the sooner it's done the better.' I
+soon procured the cordage and a suitable pole, with which I returned to
+the cave, and lashed him as stiff and straight as an Egyptian mummy; and,
+to say truth, he was no bad representation of what an English mummy would
+be, if there were such things, for he was as white as a dead man."
+
+"'Now,' said Peterkin, in a tremulous voice, 'swim with me as near to the
+edge of the hole as you can before you dive, then let me take a long
+breath, and, as I sha'nt be able to speak after I've taken it, you'll
+watch my face, and the moment you see me wink--dive! And oh!' he added,
+earnestly, 'pray don't be long!'
+
+"I promised to pay the strictest attention to his wishes, and swam with
+him to the outlet of the cave. Here I paused. 'Now then,' said I, 'pull
+away at the wind, lad.'"
+
+Peterkin drew in a breath so long that I could not help thinking of the
+frog in the fable, that wanted to swell itself as big as the ox. Then I
+looked into his face earnestly. Slap went the lid of his right eye; down
+went my head, and up went my heels. We shot through the passage like an
+arrow, and rose to the surface of the open sea before you could count
+twenty!
+
+"Peterkin had taken in such an awful load of wind that, on reaching the
+free air, he let it out with a yell loud enough to have been heard a mile
+off, and then, the change in his feelings was so sudden and great, that
+he did not wait till we landed, but began, tied up as he was, to shout
+and sing for joy as I supported him with my left arm to the shore.
+However, in the middle of a laugh that a hyaena might have envied, I let
+him accidentally slip, which extinguished him in a moment.
+
+"After this happy deliverance, we immediately began our search for your
+dead body, Ralph, and you have no idea how low our hearts sank as we set
+off, day after day, to examine the valleys and mountain sides with the
+utmost care. In about three weeks we completed the survey of the whole
+island, and had at least the satisfaction of knowing that you had not
+been killed. But it occurred to us that you might have been thrown into
+the sea, so we examined the sands and the lagoon carefully, and
+afterwards went all round the outer reef. One day, while we were upon
+the reef, Peterkin espied a small dark object lying among the rocks,
+which seemed to be quite different from the surrounding stones. We
+hastened towards the spot, and found it to be a small keg. On knocking
+out the head we discovered that it was gunpowder."
+
+"It was I who sent you that, Jack," said I, with a smile.
+
+"Fork out!" cried Peterkin, energetically, starting to his feet and
+extending his open hand to Jack. "Down with the money, sir, else I'll
+have you shut up for life in a debtor's prison the moment we return to
+England!"
+
+"I'll give you an I.O.U. in the meantime," returned Jack, laughing, "so
+sit down and be quiet. The fact is, Ralph, when we discovered this keg
+of powder, Peterkin immediately took me a bet of a thousand pounds that
+you had something to do with it, and I took him a bet of ten thousand
+that you had not.
+
+"Peterkin was right then," said I, explaining how the thing had occurred.
+
+"Well, we found it very useful," continued Jack; "although some of it had
+got a little damp; and we furbished up the old pistol, with which
+Peterkin is a crack shot now. But, to continue. We did not find any
+other vestige of you on the reef, and, finally, gave up all hope of ever
+seeing you again. After this the island became a dreary place to us, and
+we began to long for a ship to heave in sight and take us off. But now
+that you're back again, my dear fellow, it looks as bright and cheerful
+as it used to do, and I love it as much as ever."
+
+"And now," continued Jack, "I have a great desire to visit some of the
+other islands of the South Seas. Here we have a first-rate schooner at
+our disposal, so I don't see what should hinder us."
+
+"Just the very thing I was going to propose," cried Peterkin; "I vote for
+starting at once."
+
+"Well, then," said Jack, "it seems to me that we could not do better than
+shape our course for the island on which Avatea lives, and endeavour to
+persuade Tararo to let her marry the black fellow to whom she is engaged,
+instead of making a long pig of her. If he has a spark of gratitude in
+him he'll do it. Besides, having become champions for this girl once
+before, it behoves us, as true knights, not to rest until we set her
+free; at least, all the heroes in all the story-books I have ever read
+would count it foul disgrace to leave such a work unfinished."
+
+"I'm sure I don't know, or care, what your knights in story-books would
+do," said Peterkin, "but I'm certain that it would be capital fun, so I'm
+your man whenever you want me."
+
+This plan of Jack's was quite in accordance with his romantic, impulsive
+nature; and, having made up his mind to save this black girl, he could
+not rest until the thing was commenced.
+
+"But there may be great danger in this attempt," he said, at the end of a
+long consultation on the subject; "will you, lads, go with me in spite of
+this?"
+
+"Go with you?" we repeated in the same breath.
+
+"Can you doubt it?" said I.
+
+"For a moment," added Peterkin.
+
+I need scarcely say that, having made up our minds to go on this
+enterprise, we lost no time in making preparations to quit the island;
+and as the schooner was well laden with stores of every kind for a long
+cruise, we had little to do except to add to our abundant supply a
+quantity of cocoa-nuts, bread-fruit, taro, yams, plums, and potatoes,
+chiefly with the view of carrying the fragrance of our dear island along
+with us as long as we could.
+
+When all was ready, we paid a farewell visit to the different familiar
+spots where most of our time had been spent. We ascended the mountain
+top, and gazed for the last time at the rich green foliage in the
+valleys, the white sandy beach, the placid lagoon, and the barrier coral-
+reef with its crested breakers. Then we descended to Spouting Cliff, and
+looked down at the pale-green monster which we had made such fruitless
+efforts to spear in days gone by. From this we hurried to the Water
+Garden and took a last dive into its clear waters, and a last gambol
+amongst its coral groves. I hurried out before my companions, and
+dressed in haste, in order to have a long examination of my tank, which
+Peterkin, in the fulness of his heart, had tended with the utmost care,
+as being a vivid remembrancer of me, rather than out of love for natural
+history. It was in superb condition;--the water as clear and pellucid as
+crystal; the red and green sea-weed of the most brilliant hues; the red,
+purple, yellow, green, and striped anemones fully expanded, and
+stretching out their arms as if to welcome and embrace their former
+master; the starfish, zoophytes, sea-pens, and other innumerable marine
+insects, looking fresh and beautiful; and the crabs, as Peterkin said,
+looking as wide awake, impertinent, rampant, and pugnacious as ever. It
+was indeed so lovely and so interesting that I would scarcely allow
+myself to be torn away from it.
+
+Last of all, we returned to the bower and collected the few articles we
+possessed, such as the axe, the pencil-case, the broken telescope, the
+pen-knife, the hook made from the brass ring, and the sail-needle, with
+which we had landed on the island;--also, the long boots and the pistol,
+besides several curious articles of costume which we had manufactured
+from time to time.
+
+These we conveyed on board in our little boat, after having carved our
+names on a chip of iron-wood, thus:--
+
+ JACK MARTIN,
+ RALPH ROVER,
+ PETERKIN GAY,
+
+which we fixed up inside of the bower. The boat was then hoisted on
+board and the anchor weighed; which latter operation cost us great labour
+and much time, as the anchor was so heavy that we could not move it
+without the aid of my complex machinery of blocks and pulleys. A steady
+breeze was blowing off shore when we set sail, at a little before sunset.
+It swept us quickly past the reef and out to sea. The shore grew rapidly
+more indistinct as the shades of evening fell, while our clipper bark
+bounded lightly over the waves. Slowly the mountain top sank on the
+horizon, until it became a mere speck. In another moment the sun and the
+Coral Island sank together into the broad bosom of the Pacific.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXX.
+
+
+The voyage--The island, and a consultation in which danger is scouted as
+a thing unworthy of consideration--Rats and cats--The native
+teacher--Awful revelations--Wonderful effects of Christianity.
+
+Our voyage during the next two weeks was most interesting and prosperous.
+The breeze continued generally fair, and at all times enabled us to lie
+our course; for being, as I have said before, clipper-built, the pirate
+schooner could lie very close to the wind, and made little lee-way. We
+had no difficulty now in managing our sails, for Jack was heavy and
+powerful, while Peterkin was active as a kitten. Still, however, we were
+a very insufficient crew for such a vessel, and if any one had proposed
+to us to make such a voyage in it before we had been forced to go through
+so many hardships from necessity, we would have turned away with pity
+from the individual making such proposal as from a madman. I pondered
+this a good deal, and at last concluded that men do not know how much
+they are capable of doing till they try, and that we should never give
+way to despair in any undertaking, however difficult it may seem:--always
+supposing, however, that our cause is a good one, and that we can ask the
+divine blessing on it.
+
+Although, therefore, we could now manage our sails easily, we
+nevertheless found that my pulleys were of much service to us in some
+things; though Jack did laugh heartily at the uncouth arrangement of
+ropes and blocks, which had, to a sailor's eye, a very lumbering and
+clumsy appearance. But I will not drag my reader through the details of
+this voyage. Suffice it to say, that, after an agreeable sail of about
+three weeks, we arrived off the island of Mango, which I recognised at
+once from the description that the pirate, Bill, had given me of it
+during one of our conversations.
+
+As soon as we came within sight of it we hove the ship to, and held a
+council of war.
+
+"Now, boys," said Jack, as we seated ourselves beside him on the cabin
+sky-light, "before we go farther in this business, we must go over the
+pros and cons of it; for, although you have so generously consented to
+stick by me through thick and thin, it would be unfair did I not see that
+you thoroughly understand the danger of what we are about to attempt."
+
+"Oh! bother the danger," cried Peterkin; "I wonder to hear _you_, Jack,
+talk of danger. When a fellow begins to talk about it, he'll soon come
+to magnify it to such a degree that he'll not be fit to face it when it
+comes, no more than a suckin' baby!"
+
+"Nay, Peterkin," replied Jack, gravely, "I won't be jested out of it. I
+grant you, that, when we've once resolved to act, and have made up our
+minds what to do, we should think no more of danger. But, before we have
+so resolved, it behoves us to look at it straight in the face, and
+examine into it, and walk round it; for if we flinch at a distant view,
+we're sure to run away when the danger is near. Now, I understand from
+you, Ralph, that the island is inhabited by thorough-going, out-and-out
+cannibals, whose principal law is--'Might is right, and the weakest goes
+to the wall?'"
+
+"Yes," said I, "so Bill gave me to understand. He told me, however,
+that, at the southern side of it, the missionaries had obtained a footing
+amongst an insignificant tribe. A native teacher had been sent there by
+the Wesleyans, who had succeeded in persuading the chief at that part to
+embrace Christianity. But instead of that being of any advantage to our
+enterprise, it seems the very reverse; for the chief Tararo is a
+determined heathen, and persecutes the Christians,--who are far too weak
+in numbers to offer any resistance,--and looks with dislike upon all
+white men, whom he regards as propagators of the new faith."
+
+"'Tis a pity," said Jack, "that the Christian tribe is so small, for we
+shall scarcely be safe under their protection, I fear. If Tararo takes
+it into his head to wish for our vessel, or to kill ourselves, he could
+take us from them by force. You say that the native missionary talks
+English?"
+
+"So I believe."
+
+"Then, what I propose is this," said Jack: "We will run round to the
+south side of the island, and cut anchor off the Christian village. We
+are too far away just now to have been descried by any of the savages, so
+we shall get there unobserved, and have time to arrange our plans before
+the heathen tribes know of our presence. But, in doing this, we run the
+risk of being captured by the ill-disposed tribes, and being very ill
+used, if not--a--"
+
+"Roasted alive and eaten," cried Peterkin. "Come, out with it, Jack;
+according to your own showing, it's well to look the danger straight in
+the face!"
+
+"Well, that is the worst of it, certainly. Are you prepared, then, to
+take your chance of that?"
+
+"I've been prepared and had my mind made up long ago," cried Peterkin,
+swaggering about the deck with his hands thrust into his breeches'
+pockets. "The fact is, Jack, I don't believe that Tararo will be so
+ungrateful as to eat us; and I'm quite sure that he'll be too happy to
+grant us whatever we ask: so the sooner we go in and win the better."
+
+Peterkin was wrong, however, in his estimate of savage gratitude, as the
+sequel will show.
+
+The schooner was now put before the wind, and, after making a long run to
+the south'ard, we put about and beat up for the south side of Mango,
+where we arrived before sunset, and hove-to off the coral reef. Here we
+awaited the arrival of a canoe, which immediately put off on our rounding
+to. When it arrived, a mild-looking native, of apparently forty years of
+age, came on board, and, taking off his straw hat, made us a low bow. He
+was clad in a respectable suit of European clothes; and the first words
+he uttered, as he stepped up to Jack and shook hands with him, were,--
+
+"Good day, gentlemen; we are happy to see you at Mango--you are heartily
+welcome."
+
+After returning his salutation, Jack exclaimed, "You must be the native
+missionary teacher of whom I have heard--are you not?"
+
+"I am. I have the joy to be a servant of the Lord Jesus at this
+station."
+
+"You're the very man I want to see, then," replied Jack; "that's lucky.
+Come down to the cabin, friend, and have a glass of wine. I wish
+particularly to speak with you. My men there" (pointing to Peterkin and
+me) "will look after your people."
+
+"Thank you," said the teacher, as he followed Jack to the cabin, "I do
+not drink wine or any strong drink."
+
+"Oh! then, there's lots of water, and you can have biscuit."
+
+"Now, 'pon my word, that's cool!" said Peterkin; "his _men_, forsooth!
+Well, since we are to be men, we may as well come it as strong over these
+black chaps as we can. Hallo, there!" he cried to the half dozen of
+natives who stood upon the deck, gazing in wonder at all they saw,
+"here's for you;" and he handed them a tray of broken biscuit and a can
+of water. Then, thrusting his hands into his pockets, he walked up and
+down the deck with an enormous swagger, whistling vociferously.
+
+In about half an hour Jack and the teacher came on deck, and the latter,
+bidding us a cheerful good evening, entered his canoe and paddled to the
+shore. When he was gone, Peterkin stepped up to Jack, and, touching his
+cap, said,--
+
+"Well, captain, have you any communications to make to your _men_?"
+
+"Yes," cried Jack; "ready about, mind the helm and clew up your tongue,
+while I con the schooner through the passage in the reef. The teacher,
+who seems a first-rate fellow, says it's quite deep, and good anchorage
+within the lagoon close to the shore."
+
+While the vessel was slowly advancing to her anchorage, under a light
+breeze, Jack explained to us that Avatea was still on the island, living
+amongst the heathens; that she had expressed a strong desire to join the
+Christians, but Tararo would not let her, and kept her constantly in
+close confinement.
+
+"Moreover," continued Jack, "I find that she belongs to one of the Samoan
+Islands, where Christianity had been introduced long before her capture
+by the heathens of a neighbouring island; and the very day after she was
+taken, she was to have joined the church which had been planted there by
+that excellent body, the London Missionary Society. The teacher tells
+me, too, that the poor girl has fallen in love with a Christian chief,
+who lives on an island some fifty miles or so to the south of this one,
+and that she is meditating a desperate attempt at escape. So, you see,
+we have come in the nick of time. I fancy that this chief is the fellow
+whom you heard of, Ralph, at the Island of Emo. Besides all this, the
+heathen savages are at war among themselves, and there's to be a battle
+fought the day after to-morrow, in which the principal leader is Tararo;
+so that we'll not be able to commence our negotiations with the rascally
+chief till the day after."
+
+The village off which we anchored was beautifully situated at the head of
+a small bay, from the margin of which trees of every description peculiar
+to the tropics rose in the richest luxuriance to the summit of a hilly
+ridge, which was the line of demarcation between the possessions of the
+Christians and those of the neighbouring heathen chief.
+
+The site of the settlement was an extensive plot of flat land, stretching
+in a gentle slope from the sea to the mountain. The cottages stood
+several hundred yards from the beach, and were protected from the glare
+of the sea by the rich foliage of rows of large Barringtonia and other
+trees, which girt the shore. The village was about a mile in length, and
+perfectly straight, with a wide road down the middle, on either side of
+which were rows of the tufted-topped ti tree, whose delicate and
+beautiful blossoms, hanging beneath their plume-crested tops, added
+richness to the scene. The cottages of the natives were built beneath
+these trees, and were kept in the most excellent order, each having a
+little garden in front, tastefully laid out and planted, while the walks
+were covered with black and white pebbles.
+
+Every house had doors and Venetian windows, painted partly with lamp
+black made from the candle-nut, and partly with red ochre, which
+contrasted powerfully with the dazzling coral lime that covered the
+walls. On a prominent position stood a handsome church, which was quite
+a curiosity in its way. It was a hundred feet long by fifty broad, and
+was seated throughout to accommodate upwards of two thousand persons. It
+had six large folding doors and twelve windows with Venetian blinds; and,
+although a large and substantial edifice, it had been built, we were told
+by the teacher, in the space of two months! There was not a single iron
+nail in the fabric, and the natives had constructed it chiefly with their
+stone and bone axes and other tools, having only one or two axes or tools
+of European manufacture. Everything around this beautiful spot wore an
+aspect of peace and plenty, and, as we dropped our anchor within a
+stone's cast of the substantial coral wharf, I could not avoid
+contrasting it with the wretched village of Emo, where I had witnessed so
+many frightful scenes. When the teacher afterwards told me that the
+people of this tribe had become converts only a year previous to our
+arrival, and that they had been living before that in the practice of the
+most bloody system of idolatry, I could not refrain from exclaiming,
+"What a convincing proof that Christianity is of God!"
+
+On landing from our little boat, we were received with a warm welcome by
+the teacher and his wife; the latter being also a native, clothed in a
+simple European gown and straw bonnet. The shore was lined with hundreds
+of natives, whose persons were all more or less clothed with native
+cloth. Some of the men had on a kind of poncho formed of this cloth,
+their legs being uncovered. Others wore clumsily-fashioned trousers, and
+no upper garment except hats made of straw and cloth. Many of the
+dresses, both of women and men, were grotesque enough, being very bad
+imitations of the European garb; but all wore a dress of some sort or
+other. They seemed very glad to see us, and crowded round us as the
+teacher led the way to his dwelling, where we were entertained, in the
+most sumptuous manner, on baked pig and all the varieties of fruits and
+vegetables that the island produced. We were much annoyed, however, by
+the rats: they seemed to run about the house like domestic animals. As
+we sat at table, one of them peeped up at us over the edge of the cloth,
+close to Peterkin's elbow, who floored it with a blow on the snout from
+his knife, exclaiming as he did so--
+
+"I say, Mister Teacher, why don't you set traps for these brutes?--surely
+you are not fond of them!"
+
+"No," replied the teacher, with a smile; "we would be glad to get rid of
+them if we could; but if we were to trap all the rats on the island, it
+would occupy our whole time."
+
+"Are they, then, so numerous?" inquired Jack.
+
+"They swarm everywhere. The poor heathens on the north side eat them,
+and think them very sweet. So did my people formerly; but they do not
+eat so many now, because the missionary who was last here expressed
+disgust at it. The poor people asked if it was wrong to eat rats; and he
+told them that it was certainly not wrong, but that the people of England
+would be much disgusted were they asked to eat rats."
+
+We had not been an hour in the house of this kind-hearted man when we
+were convinced of the truth of his statement as to their numbers, for the
+rats ran about the floors in dozens, and, during our meal, two men were
+stationed at the table to keep them off!
+
+"What a pity you have no cats," said Peterkin, as he aimed a blow at
+another reckless intruder, and missed it.
+
+"We would, indeed, be glad to have a few," rejoined the teacher, "but
+they are difficult to be got. The hogs, we find, are very good
+rat-killers, but they do not seem to be able to keep the numbers down. I
+have heard that they are better than cats."
+
+As the teacher said this, his good-natured black face was wrinkled with a
+smile of merriment. Observing that I had noticed it, he said:--
+
+"I smiled just now when I remembered the fate of the first cat that was
+taken to Raratonga. This is one of the stations of the London Missionary
+Society. It, like our own, is infested with rats, and a cat was brought
+at last to the island. It was a large black one. On being turned loose,
+instead of being content to stay among men, the cat took to the
+mountains, and lived in a wild state, sometimes paying visits during the
+night to the houses of the natives; some of whom, living at a distance
+from the settlement, had not heard of the cat's arrival, and were
+dreadfully frightened in consequence, calling it a 'monster of the deep,'
+and flying in terror away from it. One night the cat, feeling a desire
+for company, I suppose, took its way to the house of a chief, who had
+recently been converted to Christianity, and had begun to learn to read
+and pray. The chief's wife, who was sitting awake at his side while he
+slept, beheld with horror two fires glistening in the doorway, and heard
+with surprise a mysterious voice. Almost petrified with fear, she awoke
+her husband, and began to upbraid him for forsaking his old religion, and
+burning his god, who, she declared, was now come to be avenged of them.
+'Get up and pray! get up and pray!' she cried. The chief arose, and, on
+opening his eyes, beheld the same glaring lights, and heard the same
+ominous sound. Impelled by the extreme urgency of the case, he
+commenced, with all possible vehemence, to vociferate the alphabet, as a
+prayer to God to deliver them from the vengeance of Satan! On hearing
+this, the cat, as much alarmed as themselves, fled precipitately away,
+leaving the chief and his wife congratulating themselves on the efficacy
+of their prayer."
+
+We were much diverted with this anecdote, which the teacher related in
+English so good, that we certainly could not have supposed him a native
+but for the colour of his face and the foreign accent in his tone. Next
+day we walked out with this interesting man, and were much entertained
+and instructed by his conversation, as we rambled through the cool shady
+groves of bananas, citrons, limes, and other trees, or sauntered among
+the cottages of the natives, and watched them while they laboured
+diligently in the taro beds, or manufactured the tapa or native cloth. To
+some of these Jack put questions through the medium of the missionary;
+and the replies were such as to surprise us at the extent of their
+knowledge. Indeed, Peterkin very truly remarked that "they seemed to
+know a considerable deal more than Jack himself!"
+
+Among other pieces of interesting information that we obtained was the
+following, in regard to coral formations:--
+
+"The islands of the Pacific," said our friend, "are of three different
+kinds or classes. Those of the first class are volcanic, mountainous,
+and wild; some shooting their jagged peaks into the clouds at an
+elevation of ten and fifteen thousand feet. Those of the second class
+are of crystalized limestone, and vary in height from one hundred to five
+hundred feet. The hills on these are not so wild or broken as those of
+the first class, but are richly clothed with vegetation, and very
+beautiful. I have no doubt that the Coral Island on which you were
+wrecked was one of this class. They are supposed to have been upheaved
+from the bottom of the sea by volcanic agency, but they are not
+themselves volcanic in their nature, neither are they of coral formation.
+Those of the third class are the low coralline islands usually having
+lagoons of water in their midst; they are very numerous.
+
+"As to the manner in which coral islands and reefs are formed; there are
+various opinions on this point. I will give you what seems to me the
+most probable theory,--a theory, I may add, which is held by some of the
+good and scientific missionaries. It is well known that there is much
+lime in salt water; it is also known that coral is composed of lime. It
+is supposed that the polypes, or coral insects, have the power of
+attracting this lime to their bodies; and with this material they build
+their little cells or habitations. They choose the summit of a volcano,
+or the top of a submarine mountain, as a foundation on which to build;
+for it is found that they never work at any great depth below the
+surface. On this they work; the polypes on the mountain top, of course,
+reach the surface first, then those at the outer edges reach the top
+sooner than the others between them and the centre, thus forming the
+coral reef surrounding the lagoon of water and the central island; after
+that the insects within the lagoon cease working. When the surface of
+the water is reached, these myriads of wonderful creatures die. Then
+birds visit the spot, and seeds are thus conveyed thither, which take
+root, and spring up, and flourish. Thus are commenced those coralline
+islets of which you have seen so many in these seas. The reefs round the
+large islands are formed in a similar manner. When we consider," added
+the missionary, "the smallness of the architects used by our heavenly
+Father in order to form those lovely and innumerable islands, we are
+filled with much of that feeling which induced the ancient king to
+exclaim, 'How manifold, O God, are thy works! in wisdom thou hast made
+them all.'"
+
+We all heartily agreed with the missionary in this sentiment, and felt
+not a little gratified to find that the opinions which Jack and I had
+been led to form from personal observation on our Coral Island were thus
+to a great extent corroborated.
+
+The missionary also gave us an account of the manner in which
+Christianity had been introduced among them. He said: "When missionaries
+were first sent here, three years ago, a small vessel brought them; and
+the chief, who is now dead, promised to treat well the two native
+teachers who were left with their wives on the island. But scarcely had
+the boat which landed them returned to the ship, than the natives began
+to maltreat their guests, taking away all they possessed, and offering
+them further violence, so that, when the boat was sent in haste to fetch
+them away, the clothes of both men and women were torn nearly off their
+backs.
+
+"Two years after this the vessel visited them again, and I, being in her,
+volunteered to land alone, without any goods whatever; begging that my
+wife might be brought to me the following year,--that is, _this_ year;
+and, as you see, she is with me. But the surf was so high that the boat
+could not land me; so with nothing on but my trousers and shirt, and with
+a few catechisms and a Bible, besides some portions of the Scripture
+translated into the Mango tongue, I sprang into the sea, and swam ashore
+on the crest of a breaker. I was instantly dragged up the beach by the
+natives; who, on finding I had nothing worth having upon me, let me
+alone. I then made signs to my friends in the ship to leave me; which
+they did. At fist the natives listened to me in silence, but laughed at
+what I said while I preached the gospel of our blessed Saviour Jesus
+Christ to them. Afterwards they treated me ill sometimes; but I
+persevered, and continued to dwell among them, and dispute, and exhort
+them to give up their sinful ways of life, burn their idols, and come to
+Jesus.
+
+"About a month after I landed, I heard that the chief was dead. He was
+the father of the present chief, who is now a most consistent member of
+the church. It is a custom here that, when a chief dies, his wives are
+strangled and buried with him. Knowing this, I hastened to his house to
+endeavour to prevent such cruelty if possible. When I arrived, I found
+two of the wives had already been killed, while another was in the act of
+being strangled. I pleaded hard for her, but it was too late; she was
+already dead. I then entreated the son to spare the fourth wife; and,
+after much hesitation, my prayer was granted: but, in half an hour
+afterwards, this poor woman repented of being unfaithful, as she termed
+it, to her husband, and insisted on being strangled; which was
+accordingly done.
+
+"All this time the chief's son was walking up and down before his
+father's house with a brow black as thunder. When he entered, I went in
+with him, and found, to my surprise, that his father was not dead! The
+old man was sitting on a mat in a corner, with an expression of placid
+resignation on his face.
+
+"'Why,' said I, 'have you strangled your father's wives before he is
+dead?'
+
+"To this the son replied, 'He is dead. That is no longer my father. He
+is as good as dead now. He is to be _buried alive_.'
+
+"I now remembered having heard that it is a custom among the Feejee
+islanders, that when the reigning chief grows old or infirm, the heir to
+the chieftainship has a right to depose his father; in which case he is
+considered as dead, and is buried alive. The young chief was now about
+to follow this custom, and, despite my earnest entreaties and pleadings,
+the old chief was buried that day before my eyes in the same grave with
+his four strangled wives! Oh! my heart groaned when I saw this, and I
+prayed to God to open the hearts of these poor creatures, as he had
+already opened mine, and pour into them the light and the love of the
+gospel of Jesus. My prayer was answered very soon. A week afterwards,
+the son, who was now chief of the tribe, came to me, bearing his god on
+his shoulders, and groaning beneath its weight. Flinging it down at my
+feet, he desired me to burn it!
+
+"You may conceive how overjoyed I was at this. I sprang up and embraced
+him, while I shed tears of joy. Then we made a fire, and burned the god
+to ashes, amid an immense concourse of the people, who seemed terrified
+at what was being done, and shrank back when we burned the god, expecting
+some signal vengeance to be taken upon us; but seeing that nothing
+happened, they changed their minds, and thought that our God must be the
+true one after all. From that time the mission prospered steadily, and
+now, while there is not a single man in the tribe who has not burned his
+household gods, and become a convert to Christianity, there are not a
+few, I hope, who are true followers of the Lamb, having been plucked as
+brands from the burning by Him who can save unto the uttermost. I will
+not tell you more of our progress at this time, but you see," he said,
+waving his hand around him, "the village and the church did not exist a
+year ago!"
+
+We were indeed much interested in this account, and I could not help
+again in my heart praying God to prosper those missionary societies that
+send such inestimable blessings to these islands of dark and bloody
+idolatry. The teacher also added that the other tribes were very
+indignant at this one for having burned its gods, and threatened to
+destroy it altogether, but they had done nothing yet; "and if they
+should," said the teacher, "the Lord is on our side; of whom shall we be
+afraid?"
+
+"Have the missionaries many stations in these seas?" inquired Jack.
+
+"Oh, yes. The London Missionary Society have a great many in the Tahiti
+group, and other islands in that quarter. Then the Wesleyans have the
+Feejee Islands all to themselves, and the Americans have many stations in
+other groups. But still, my friend, there are hundreds of islands here
+the natives of which have never heard of Jesus, or the good word of God,
+or the Holy Spirit; and thousands are living and dying in the practice of
+those terrible sins and bloody murders of which you have already heard. I
+trust, my friends," he added, looking earnestly into our faces, "I trust
+that if you ever return to England, you will tell your Christian friends
+that the horrors which they hear of in regard to these islands are
+_literally true_, and that when they have heard the worst, the '_half has
+not been told them_;' for there are perpetrated here foul deeds of
+darkness of which man may not speak. You may also tell them," he said,
+looking around with a smile, while a tear of gratitude trembled in his
+eye and rolled down his coal-black cheek,--"tell them of the blessings
+that the gospel has wrought _here_!"
+
+We assured our friend that we would certainly not forget his request. On
+returning towards the village, about noon, we remarked on the beautiful
+whiteness of the cottages.
+
+"That is owing to the lime with which they are plastered," said the
+teacher. "When the natives were converted, as I have described, I set
+them to work to build cottages for themselves, and also this handsome
+church which you see. When the framework and other parts of the houses
+were up, I sent the people to fetch coral from the sea. They brought
+immense quantities. Then I made them cut wood, and, piling the coral
+above it, set it on fire.
+
+"'Look! look!' cried the poor people, in amazement; 'what wonderful
+people the Christians are! He is roasting stones. We shall not need
+taro or bread-fruit any more; we may eat stones!'
+
+"But their surprise was still greater when the coral was reduced to a
+fine soft white powder. They immediately set up a great shout, and,
+mingling the lime with water, rubbed their faces and their bodies all
+over with it, and ran through the village screaming with delight. They
+were also much surprised at another thing they saw me do. I wished to
+make some household furniture, and constructed a turning-lathe to assist
+me. The first thing that I turned was the leg of a sofa; which was no
+sooner finished than the chief seized it with wonder and delight, and ran
+through the village exhibiting it to the people, who looked upon it with
+great admiration. The chief then, tying a string to it, hung it round
+his neck as an ornament! He afterwards told me that if he had seen it
+before he became a Christian he would have made it his god!"
+
+As the teacher concluded this anecdote we reached his door. Saying that
+he had business to attend to, he left us to amuse ourselves as we best
+could.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, turning abruptly towards us, and buttoning up his
+jacket as he spoke, "I'm off to see the battle. I've no particular
+fondness for seein' blood-shed, but I must find out the nature o' these
+fellows and see their customs with my own eyes, so that I may be able to
+speak of it again, if need be, authoritatively. It's only six miles off,
+and we don't run much more risk than that of getting a rap with a stray
+stone or an over-shot arrow. Will you go?"
+
+"To be sure we will," said Peterkin.
+
+"If they chance to see us we'll cut and run for it," added Jack.
+
+"Dear me!" cried Peterkin,--"_you_ run! thought you would scorn to run
+from any one."
+
+"So I would, if it were my duty to fight," returned Jack, coolly; "but as
+I don't want to fight, and don't intend to fight, if they offer to attack
+us I'll run away like the veriest coward that ever went by the name of
+Peterkin. So come along."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXI.
+
+
+A strange and bloody battle--The lion bearded in his den--Frightful
+scenes of cruelty, and fears for the future.
+
+We had ascertained from the teacher the direction to the spot on which
+the battle was to be fought, and after a walk of two hours reached it.
+The summit of a bare hill was the place chosen; for, unlike most of the
+other islanders, who are addicted to bush-fighting, those of Mango are in
+the habit of meeting on open ground. We arrived before the two parties
+had commenced the deadly struggle, and, creeping as close up as we dared
+among the rocks, we lay and watched them.
+
+The combatants were drawn up face to face, each side ranged in rank four
+deep. Those in the first row were armed with long spears; the second,
+with clubs to defend the spearmen; the third row was composed of young
+men with slings; and the fourth consisted of women, who carried baskets
+of stones for the slingers, and clubs and spears with which to supply the
+warriors. Soon after we arrived, the attack was made with great fury.
+There was no science displayed. The two bodies of savages rushed
+headlong upon each other and engaged in a general _melee_, and a more
+dreadful set of men I have never seen. They wore grotesque war-caps made
+of various substances and decorated with feathers. Their faces and
+bodies were painted so as to make them look as frightful as possible; and
+as they brandished their massive clubs, leaped, shouted, yelled, and
+dashed each other to the ground, I thought I had never seen men look so
+like demons before.
+
+We were much surprised at the conduct of the women, who seemed to be
+perfect furies, and hung about the heels of their husbands in order to
+defend them. One stout young women we saw, whose husband was hard
+pressed and about to be overcome: she lifted a large stone, and throwing
+it at his opponent's head, felled him to the earth. But the battle did
+not last long. The band most distant from us gave way and were routed,
+leaving eighteen of their comrades dead upon the field. These the
+victors brained as they lay; and putting some of their brains on leaves
+went off with them, we were afterwards informed, to their temples, to
+present them to their gods as an earnest of the human victims who were
+soon to be brought there.
+
+We hastened back to the Christian village with feelings of the deepest
+sadness at the sanguinary conflict which we had just witnessed.
+
+Next day, after breakfasting with our friend the teacher, we made
+preparations for carrying out our plan. At first the teacher endeavoured
+to dissuade us.
+
+"You do not know," said he, turning to Jack, "the danger you run in
+venturing amongst these ferocious savages. I feel much pity for poor
+Avatea; but you are not likely to succeed in saving her, and you may die
+in the attempt."
+
+"Well," said Jack, quietly, "I am not afraid to die in a good cause."
+
+The teacher smiled approvingly at him as he said this, and after a little
+further conversation agreed to accompany us as interpreter; saying that,
+although Tararo was unfriendly to him, he had hitherto treated him with
+respect.
+
+We now went on board the schooner, having resolved to sail round the
+island and drop anchor opposite the heathen village. We manned her with
+natives, and hoped to overawe the savages by displaying our brass gun to
+advantage. The teacher soon after came on board, and setting our sails
+we put to sea. In two hours more we made the cliffs reverberate with the
+crash of the big gun, which we fired by way of salute, while we ran the
+British ensign up to the peak and cast anchor. The commotion on shore
+showed us that we had struck terror into the hearts of the natives; but
+seeing that we did not offer to molest them, a canoe at length put off
+and paddled cautiously towards us. The teacher showed himself, and
+explaining that we were friends and wished to palaver with the chief,
+desired the native to go and tell him to come on board.
+
+We waited long and with much impatience for an answer. During this time
+the native teacher conversed with us again, and told us many things
+concerning the success of the gospel among those islands; and perceiving
+that we were by no means so much gratified as we ought to have been at
+the hearing of such good news, he pressed us more closely in regard to
+our personal interest in religion, and exhorted us to consider that our
+souls were certainly in as great danger as those of the wretched heathen
+whom we pitied so much, if we had not already found salvation in Jesus
+Christ. "Nay, further," he added, "if such be your unhappy case, you
+are, in the sight of God, much worse than these savages (forgive me, my
+young friends, for saying so); for they have no knowledge, no light, and
+do not profess to believe; while you, on the contrary, have been brought
+up in the light of the blessed gospel and call yourselves Christians.
+These poor savages are indeed the enemies of our Lord; but you, if ye be
+not true believers, are traitors!"
+
+I must confess that my heart condemned me while the teacher spoke in this
+earnest manner, and I knew not what to reply. Peterkin, too, did not
+seem to like it, and I thought would willingly have escaped; but Jack
+seemed deeply impressed, and wore an anxious expression on his naturally
+grave countenance, while he assented to the teacher's remarks and put to
+him many earnest questions. Meanwhile the natives who composed our crew,
+having nothing particular to do, had squatted down on the deck and taken
+out their little books containing the translated portions of the New
+Testament, along with hymns and spelling-books, and were now busily
+engaged, some vociferating the alphabet, others learning prayers off by
+heart, while a few sang hymns,--all of them being utterly unmindful of
+our presence. The teacher soon joined them, and soon afterwards they all
+engaged in a prayer which was afterwards translated to us, and proved to
+be a petition for the success of our undertaking and for the conversion
+of the heathen.
+
+While we were thus engaged a canoe put off from shore and several savages
+leaped on deck, one of whom advanced to the teacher and informed him that
+Tararo could not come on board that day, being busy with some religious
+ceremonies before the gods, which could on no account be postponed. He
+was also engaged with a friendly chief who was about to take his
+departure from the island, and therefore begged that the teacher and his
+friends would land and pay a visit to him. To this the teacher returned
+answer that we would land immediately.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, as we were about to step into our little boat,
+"I'm not going to take any weapons with me, and I recommend you to take
+none either. We are altogether in the power of these savages, and the
+utmost we could do, if they were to attack us, would be to kill a few of
+them before we were ourselves overpowered. I think that our only chance
+of success lies in mild measures. Don't you think so?"
+
+To this I assented gladly, and Peterkin replied by laying down a huge
+bell-mouthed blunderbuss, and divesting himself of a pair of enormous
+horse-pistols with which he had purposed to overawe the natives! We then
+jumped into our boat and rowed ashore.
+
+On reaching the beach we were received by a crowd of naked savages, who
+shouted a rude welcome, and conducted us to a house or shed where a baked
+pig and a variety of vegetables were prepared for us. Having partaken of
+these, the teacher begged to be conducted to the chief; but there seemed
+some hesitation, and after some consultation among themselves, one of the
+men stood forward and spoke to the teacher.
+
+"What says he?" inquired Jack when the savage had concluded.
+
+"He says that the chief is just going to the temple of his god and cannot
+see us yet; so we must be patient, my friend."
+
+"Well," cried Jack, rising; "if he won't come to see me, I'll e'en go and
+see him. Besides, I have a great desire to witness their proceedings at
+this temple of theirs. Will you go with me, friend?"
+
+"I cannot," said the teacher, shaking his head; "I must not go to the
+heathen temples and witness their inhuman rites, except for the purpose
+of condemning their wickedness and folly."
+
+"Very good," returned Jack; "then I'll go alone, for I cannot condemn
+their doings till I have seen them."
+
+Jack arose, and we, having determined to go also, followed him through
+the banana groves to a rising ground immediately behind the village, on
+the top of which stood the Bure, or temple, under the dark shade of a
+group of iron-wood trees. As we went through the village, I was again
+led to contrast the rude huts and sheds, and their almost naked savage-
+looking inhabitants, with the natives of the Christian village, who, to
+use the teacher's scriptural expression, were now "clothed and in their
+right mind."
+
+As we turned into a broad path leading towards the hill, we were arrested
+by the shouts of an approaching multitude in the rear. Drawing aside
+into the bushes we awaited their coming up, and as they drew near we
+observed that it was a procession of the natives, many of whom were
+dancing and gesticulating in the most frantic manner. They had an
+exceedingly hideous aspect, owing to the black, red, and yellow paints
+with which their faces and naked bodies were bedaubed. In the midst of
+these came a band of men carrying three or four planks, on which were
+seated in rows upwards of a dozen men. I shuddered involuntarily as I
+recollected the sacrifice of human victims at the island of Emo, and
+turned with a look of fear to Jack as I said,--
+
+"Oh, Jack! I have a terrible dread that they are going to commit some of
+their cruel practices on these wretched men. We had better not go to the
+temple. We shall only be horrified without being able to do any good,
+for I fear they are going to kill them."
+
+Jack's face wore an expression of deep compassion as he said, in a low
+voice, "No fear, Ralph; the sufferings of these poor fellows are over
+long ago."
+
+I turned with a start as he spoke, and, glancing at the men, who were now
+quite near to the spot where we stood, saw that they were all dead. They
+were tied firmly with ropes in a sitting posture on the planks, and
+seemed, as they bent their sightless eye-balls and grinning mouths over
+the dancing crew below, as if they were laughing in ghastly mockery at
+the utter inability of their enemies to hurt them now. These, we
+discovered afterwards, were the men who had been slain in the battle of
+the previous day, and were now on their way to be first presented to the
+gods, and then eaten. Behind these came two men leading between them a
+third, whose hands were pinioned behind his back. He walked with a firm
+step, and wore a look of utter indifference on his face, as they led him
+along; so that we concluded he must be a criminal who was about to
+receive some slight punishment for his faults. The rear of the
+procession was brought up by a shouting crowd of women and children, with
+whom we mingled and followed to the temple.
+
+Here we arrived in a few minutes. The temple was a tall circular
+building, open at one side. Around it were strewn heaps of human bones
+and skulls. At a table inside sat the priest, an elderly man, with a
+long gray beard. He was seated on a stool, and before him lay several
+knives, made of wood, bone, and splinters of bamboo, with which he
+performed his office of dissecting dead bodies. Farther in lay a variety
+of articles that had been dedicated to the god, and among them were many
+spears and clubs. I observed among the latter some with human teeth
+sticking in them, where the victims had been clubbed in their mouths.
+
+Before this temple the bodies, which were painted with vermilion and
+soot, were arranged in a sitting posture; and a man, called a "dan-vosa"
+(orator), advanced, and, laying his hands on their heads, began to chide
+them, apparently, in a low bantering tone. What he said we knew not,
+but, as he went on, he waxed warm, and at last shouted to them at the top
+of his lungs, and finally finished by kicking the bodies over and running
+away, amid the shouts and laughter of the people, who now rushed forward.
+Seizing the bodies by a leg, or an arm, or by the hair of the head, they
+dragged them over stumps and stones and through sloughs, until they were
+exhausted. The bodies were then brought back to the temple and dissected
+by the priest, after which they were taken out to be baked.
+
+Close to the temple a large fire was kindled, in which stones were heated
+red hot. When ready these were spread out on the ground, and a thick
+coating of leaves strewn over them to slack the heat. On this "lovo," or
+oven, the bodies were then placed, covered over, and left to bake.
+
+The crowd now ran, with terrible yells, towards a neighbouring hill or
+mound, on which we observed the frame-work of a house lying ready to be
+erected. Sick with horror, yet fascinated by curiosity, we staggered
+after them mechanically, scarce knowing where we were going or what we
+did, and feeling a sort of impression that all we saw was a dreadful
+dream.
+
+Arrived at the place, we saw the multitude crowding round a certain spot.
+We pressed forward and obtained a sight of what they were doing. A large
+wooden beam or post lay on the ground, beside the other parts of the
+frame-work of the house, and close to the end of it was a hole about
+seven feet deep and upwards of two feet wide. While we looked, the man
+whom we had before observed with his hands pinioned, was carried into the
+circle. His hands were now free, but his legs were tightly strapped
+together. The post of the house was then placed in the hole, and the man
+put in beside it. His head was a good way below the surface of the hole,
+and his arms were clasped round the post. Earth was now thrown in until
+all was covered over and stamped down; and this, we were afterwards told,
+was a _ceremony_ usually performed at the dedication of a new temple, or
+the erection of a chief's house!
+
+"Come, come," cried Jack, on beholding this horrible tragedy, "we have
+seen enough, enough, far more than enough! Let us go."
+
+Jack's face looked ghastly pale and haggard as we hurried back to rejoin
+the teacher, and I have no doubt that he felt terrible anxiety when he
+considered the number and ferocity of the savages, and the weakness of
+the few arms which were ready indeed to essay, but impotent to effect,
+Avatea's deliverance from these ruthless men.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXII.
+
+
+An unexpected discovery, and a bold, reckless defiance, with its
+consequences--Plans of escape, and heroic resolves.
+
+When we returned to the shore, and related to our friend what had passed,
+he was greatly distressed, and groaned in spirit; but we had not sat long
+in conversation, when we were interrupted by the arrival of Tararo on the
+beach, accompanied by a number of followers bearing baskets of vegetables
+and fruits on their heads.
+
+We advanced to meet him, and he expressed, through our interpreter, much
+pleasure in seeing us.
+
+"And what is it that my friends wish to say to me?" he inquired.
+
+The teacher explained that we came to beg that Avatea might be spared.
+
+"Tell him," said Jack, "that I consider that I have a right to ask this
+of him, having not only saved the girl's life, but the lives of his own
+people also; and say that I wish her to be allowed to follow her own
+wishes, and join the Christians."
+
+While this was being translated, the chiefs brow lowered, and we could
+see plainly that our request met with no favourable reception. He
+replied with considerable energy, and at some length.
+
+"What says he?" inquired Jack.
+
+"I regret to say that he will not listen to the proposal. He says he has
+pledged his word to his friend that the girl shall be sent to him, and a
+deputy is even now on this island awaiting the fulfilment of the pledge."
+
+Jack bit his lip in suppressed anger. "Tell Tararo," he exclaimed with
+flashing eye, "that if he does not grant my demand, it will be worse for
+him. Say I have a big gun on board my schooner that will blow his
+village into the sea, if he does not give up the girl."
+
+"Nay, my friend," said the teacher, gently, "I will not tell him that; we
+must overcome evil with good.'"
+
+"What does my friend say?" inquired the chief, who seemed nettled by
+Jack's looks of defiance.
+
+"He is displeased," replied the teacher.
+
+Tararo turned away with a smile of contempt, and walked towards the men
+who carried the baskets of vegetables, and who had now emptied the whole
+on the beach in an enormous pile.
+
+"What are they doing there?" I inquired.
+
+"I think that they are laying out a gift which they intend to present to
+some one," said the teacher.
+
+At this moment a couple of men appeared leading a young girl between
+them; and, going towards the heap of fruits and vegetables, placed her on
+the top of it. We started with surprise and fear, for in the young
+female before us we recognised the Samoan girl, Avatea!
+
+We stood rooted to the earth with surprise and thick coming fears.
+
+"Oh! my dear young friend," whispered the teacher, in a voice of deep
+emotion, while he seized Jack by the arm, "she is to be made a sacrifice
+even now!"
+
+"Is she?" cried Jack, with a vehement shout, spurning the teacher aside,
+and dashing over two natives who stood in his way, while he rushed
+towards the heap, sprang up its side, and seized Avatea by the arm. In
+another moment he dragged her down, placed her back to a large tree, and,
+wrenching a war-club from the hand of a native who seemed powerless and
+petrified with surprise, whirled it above his head, and yelled, rather
+than shouted, while his face blazed with fury, "Come on, the whole nation
+of you, an ye like it, and do your worst!"
+
+It seemed as though the challenge had been literally accepted; for every
+savage on the ground ran precipitately at Jack with club and spear, and,
+doubtless, would speedily have poured out his brave blood on the sod, had
+not the teacher rushed in between them, and, raising his voice to its
+utmost, cried.--
+
+"Stay your hands, warriors! It is not your part to judge in this matter.
+It is for Tararo, the chief, to say whether or not the young man shall
+live or die."
+
+The natives were arrested; and I know not whether it was the gratifying
+acknowledgment of his superiority thus made by the teacher, or some
+lingering feeling of gratitude for Jack's former aid in time of need,
+that influenced Tararo, but he stepped forward, and, waving his hand,
+said to his people,--"Desist. The young man's life is mine." Then,
+turning to Jack, he said, "You have forfeited your liberty and life to
+me. Submit yourself, for we are more numerous than the sand upon the
+shore. You are but one; why should you die?"
+
+"Villain!" exclaimed Jack, passionately, "I may die, but, assuredly, I
+shall not perish alone. I will not submit until you promise that this
+girl shall not be injured."
+
+"You are very bold," replied the chief, haughtily, "but very foolish. Yet
+I will say that Avatea shall not be sent away, at least for three days."
+
+"You had better accept these terms," whispered the teacher, entreatingly.
+"If you persist in this mad defiance, you will be slain, and Avatea will
+be lost. Three days are worth having."
+
+Jack hesitated a moment, then lowered his club, and, throwing it moodily
+to the ground, crossed his arms on his breast, and hung down his head in
+silence.
+
+Tararo seemed pleased by his submission, and told the teacher to say that
+he did not forget his former services, and, therefore, would leave him
+free as to his person, but that the schooner would be detained till he
+had further considered the matter.
+
+While the teacher translated this, he approached as near to where Avatea
+was standing as possible, without creating suspicion, and whispered to
+her a few words in the native language. Avatea, who, during the whole of
+the foregoing scene, had stood leaning against the tree perfectly
+passive, and seemingly quite uninterested in all that was going on,
+replied by a single rapid glance of her dark eye, which was instantly
+cast down again on the ground at her feet.
+
+Tararo now advanced, and taking the girl by the hand, led her
+unresistingly away, while Jack, Peterkin, and I returned with the teacher
+on board the schooner.
+
+On reaching the deck, we went down to the cabin, where Jack threw
+himself, in a state of great dejection, on a couch; but the teacher
+seated himself by his side, and, laying his hand upon his shoulder,
+said,--
+
+"Do not give way to anger, my young friend. God has given us three days,
+and we must use the means that are in our power to free this poor girl
+from slavery. We must not sit in idle disappointment, we must act"--
+
+"Act!" cried Jack, raising himself, and tossing back his hair wildly; "it
+is mockery to balk of acting when one is bound hand and foot. How can I
+act? I cannot fight a whole nation of savages single-handed. Yes," he
+said, with a bitter smile, "I can fight them, but I cannot conquer them,
+or save Avatea."
+
+"Patience, my friend; your spirit is not a good one just now. You cannot
+expect that blessing which alone can insure success, unless you are more
+submissive. I will tell you my plans if you will listen."
+
+"Listen!" cried Jack, eagerly, "of course I will, my good fellow; I did
+not know you had any plans. Out with them. I only hope you will show me
+how I can get the girl on board of this schooner, and I'd up anchor and
+away in no time. But proceed with your plans."
+
+The teacher smiled sadly: "Ah! my friend, if one fathom of your anchor
+chain were to rattle, as you drew it in, a thousand warriors would be
+standing on your deck. No, no, that could not be done. Even now, your
+ship would be taken from you were it not that Tararo has some feeling of
+gratitude toward you. But I know Tararo well. He is a man of falsehood,
+as all the unconverted savages are. The chief to whom he has promised
+this girl is very powerful, and Tararo _must_ fulfil his promise. He has
+told you that he would do nothing to the girl for three days; but that is
+because the party who are to take her away will not be ready to start for
+three days. Still, as he might have made you a prisoner during those
+three days, I say that God has given them to us."
+
+"Well, but what do you propose to do?" said Jack, impatiently.
+
+"My plan involves much danger, but I see no other, and I think you have
+courage to brave it. It is this: There is an island about fifty miles to
+the south of this, the natives of which are Christians, and have been so
+for two years or more, and the principal chief is Avatea's lover. Once
+there, Avatea would be safe. Now, I suggest that you should abandon your
+schooner. Do you think that you can make so great a sacrifice?"
+
+"Friend," replied Jack, "when I make up my mind to go through with a
+thing of importance, I can make any sacrifice."
+
+The teacher smiled. "Well, then, the savages could not conceive it
+possible that, for the sake of a girl, you would voluntarily lose your
+fine vessel; therefore as long as she lies here they think they have you
+all safe: so I suggest that we get a quantity of stores conveyed to a
+sequestered part of the shore, provide a small canoe, put Avatea on
+board, and you three would paddle to the Christian island."
+
+"Bravo!" cried Peterkin, springing up and seizing the teacher's hand.
+"Missionary, you're a regular brick. I didn't think you had so much in
+you."
+
+"As for me," continued the teacher, "I will remain on board till they
+discover that you are gone. Then they will ask me where you are gone to,
+and I will refuse to tell."
+
+"And what'll be the result of that?" inquired Jack.
+
+"I know not. Perhaps they will kill me; but," he added, looking at Jack
+with a peculiar smile, "I too am not afraid to die in a good cause!"
+
+"But how are we to get hold of Avatea?" inquired Jack.
+
+"I have arranged with her to meet us at a particular spot, to which I
+will guide you to-night. We shall then arrange about it. She will
+easily manage to elude her keepers, who are not very strict in watching
+her, thinking it impossible that she could escape from the island.
+Indeed, I am sure that such an idea will never enter their heads. But,
+as I have said, you run great danger. Fifty miles in a small canoe, on
+the open sea, is a great voyage to make. You may miss the island, too,
+in which case there is no other in that direction for a hundred miles or
+more; and if you lose your way and fall among other heathens, you know
+the law of Feejee--a cast-away who gains the shore is doomed to die. You
+must count the cost, my young friend."
+
+"I have counted it," replied Jack. "If Avatea consents to run the risk,
+most certainly I will; and so will my comrades also. Besides," added
+Jack, looking seriously into the teacher's face, "your Bible,--_our_
+Bible, tells of ONE who delivers those who call on Him in the time of
+trouble; who holds the winds in his fists and the waters in the hollow of
+his hand."
+
+We now set about active preparations for the intended voyage; collected
+together such things as we should require, and laid out on the deck
+provisions sufficient to maintain us for several weeks, purposing to load
+the canoe with as much as she could hold consistently with speed and
+safety. These we covered with a tarpaulin, intending to convey them to
+the canoe only a few hours before starting. When night spread her sable
+curtain over the scene, we prepared to land; but, first, kneeling along
+with the natives and the teacher, the latter implored a blessing on our
+enterprise. Then we rowed quietly to the shore and followed our sable
+guide, who led us by a long detour, in order to avoid the village, to the
+place of rendezvous. We had not stood more than five minutes under the
+gloomy shade of the thick foliage when a dark figure glided noiselessly
+up to us.
+
+"Ah! here you are," said Jack, as Avatea approached. "Now, then, tell
+her what we've come about, and don't waste time."
+
+"I understan' leetl English," said Avatea, in a low voice.
+
+"Why, where did you pick up English?" exclaimed Jack, in amazement; "you
+were dumb as a stone when I saw you last."
+
+"She has learned all she knows of it from me," said the teacher, "since
+she came to the island."
+
+We now gave Avatea a full explanation of our plans, entering into all the
+details, and concealing none of the danger, so that she might be fully
+aware of the risk she ran. As we had anticipated, she was too glad of
+the opportunity thus afforded her to escape from her persecutors to think
+of the danger or risk.
+
+"Then you're willing to go with us, are you?" said Jack.
+
+"Yis, I am willing to go."
+
+"And you're not afraid to trust yourself out on the deep sea so far?"
+
+"No, I not 'fraid to go. Safe with Christian."
+
+After some further consultation, the teacher suggested that it was time
+to return, so we bade Avatea good night, and having appointed to meet at
+the cliff where the canoe lay, on the following night, just after dark,
+we hastened away--we to row on board the schooner with muffled
+oars--Avatea to glide back to her prison-hut among the Mango savages.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIII.
+
+
+The flight--The pursuit--Despair and its results--The lion bearded in his
+den again--Awful danger threatened and wonderfully averted--A terrific
+storm.
+
+As the time for our meditated flight drew near, we became naturally very
+fearful lest our purpose should be discovered, and we spent the whole of
+the following day in a state of nervous anxiety. We resolved to go a-
+shore and ramble about the village, as if to observe the habits and
+dwellings of the people, as we thought that an air of affected
+indifference to the events of the previous day would be more likely than
+any other course of conduct to avert suspicion as to our intentions.
+While we were thus occupied, the teacher remained on board with the
+Christian natives, whose powerful voices reached us ever and anon as they
+engaged in singing hymns or in prayer.
+
+At last the long and tedious day came to a close, the sank into the sea,
+and the short-lived twilight of those regions, to which I have already
+referred, ended abruptly in a dark night. Hastily throwing a few
+blankets into our little boat, we stepped into it, and, whispering
+farewell to the natives in the schooner, rowed gently over the lagoon,
+taking care to keep as near to the beach as possible. We rowed in the
+utmost silence and with muffled oars, so that had any one observed us at
+the distance of a few yards, he might have almost taken us for a phantom-
+boat or a shadow on the dark water. Not a breath of air was stirring;
+but fortunately the gentle ripple of the sea upon the shore, mingled with
+the soft roar of the breaker on the distant reef, effectually drowned the
+slight plash that we unavoidably made in the water by the dipping of our
+oars.
+
+Quarter of an hour sufficed to bring us to the over-hanging cliff under
+whose black shadow our little canoe lay, with her bow in the water ready
+to be launched, and most of her cargo already stowed away. As the keel
+of our little boat grated on the sand, a hand was laid upon the bow, and
+a dim form was seen.
+
+"Ha!" said Peterkin in a whisper, as he stepped upon the beach, "is that
+you, Avatea?"
+
+"Yis, it am me," was the reply.
+
+"All right! Now, then, gently. Help me to shove off the canoe,"
+whispered Jack to the teacher; "and Peterkin, do you shove these blankets
+aboard, we may want them before long. Avatea, step into the
+middle;--that's right."
+
+"Is all ready?" whispered the teacher.
+
+"Not quite," replied Peterkin. "Here, Ralph, lay hold o' this pair of
+oars, and stow them away if you can. I don't like paddles. After we're
+safe away I'll try to rig up rollicks for them."
+
+"Now, then, in with you and shove off."
+
+One more earnest squeeze of the kind teacher's hand, and, with his
+whispered blessing yet sounding in our ears, we shot like an arrow from
+the shore, sped over the still waters of the lagoon, and paddled as
+swiftly as strong arms and willing hearts could urge us over the long
+swell of the open sea.
+
+All that night and the whole of the following day we plied our paddles in
+almost total silence and without halt, save twice to recruit our failing
+energies with a mouthful of food and a draught of water. Jack had taken
+the bearing of the island just after starting, and laying a small pocket-
+compass before him, kept the head of the canoe due south, for our chance
+of hitting the island depended very much on the faithfulness of our
+steersman in keeping our tiny bark exactly and constantly on its proper
+course. Peterkin and I paddled in the bow, and Avatea worked untiringly
+in the middle.
+
+As the sun's lower limb dipped on the gilded edge of the sea Jack ceased
+working, threw down his paddle, and called a halt.
+
+"There," he cried, heaving a deep, long-drawn sigh, "we've put a
+considerable breadth of water between us and these black rascals, so now
+we'll have a hearty supper and a sound sleep."
+
+"Hear, hear," cried Peterkin. "Nobly spoken, Jack. Hand me a drop
+water, Ralph. Why, girl what's wrong with you? You look just like a
+black owl blinking in the sunshine."
+
+Avatea smiled. "I sleepy," she said; and as if to prove the truth of
+this, she laid her head on the edge of the canoe and fell fast asleep.
+
+"That's uncommon sharp practice," said Peterkin, with a broad grin.
+"Don't you think we should awake her to make her eat something first? or,
+perhaps," he added, with a grave, meditative look, "perhaps we might put
+some food in her mouth, which is so elegantly open at the present moment,
+and see if she'd swallow it while asleep. If so, Ralph, you might come
+round to the front here and feed her quietly, while Jack and I are
+tucking into the victuals. It would be a monstrous economy of time."
+
+I could not help smiling at Peterkin's idea, which, indeed, when I
+pondered it, seemed remarkably good in theory; nevertheless I declined to
+put it in practice, being fearful of the result should the victual chance
+to go down the wrong throat. But, on suggesting this to Peterkin, he
+exclaimed--
+
+"Down the wrong throat, man! why, a fellow with half an eye might see
+that if it went down Avatea's throat it could not go down the wrong
+throat!--unless, indeed, you have all of a sudden become inordinately
+selfish, and think that all the throats in the world are wrong ones
+except your own. However, don't talk so much, and hand me the pork
+before Jack finishes it. I feel myself entitled to at least one minute
+morsel."
+
+"Peterkin, you're a villain. A paltry little villain," said Jack,
+quietly, as he tossed the hind legs (including the tail) of a cold roast
+pig to his comrade; "and I must again express my regret that unavoidable
+circumstances have thrust your society upon me, and that necessity has
+compelled me to cultivate your acquaintance. Were it not that you are
+incapable of walking upon the water, I would order you, sir, out of the
+canoe."
+
+"There! you've wakened Avatea with your long tongue," retorted Peterkin,
+with a frown, as the girl gave vent to a deep sigh. "No," he continued,
+"it was only a snore. Perchance she dreameth of her black Apollo. I
+say, Ralph, do leave just one little slice of that yam. Between you and
+Jack I run a chance of being put on short allowance, if not--yei--a--a--ow!"
+
+Peterkin's concluding remark was a yawn of so great energy that Jack
+recommended him to postpone the conclusion of his meal till next
+morning,--a piece of advice which he followed so quickly, that I was
+forcibly reminded of his remark, a few minutes before, in regard to the
+sharp practice of Avatea.
+
+My readers will have observed, probably, by this time, that I am much
+given to meditation; they will not, therefore, be surprised to learn that
+I fell into a deep reverie on the subject of sleep, which was continued
+without intermission into the night, and prolonged without interruption
+into the following morning. But I cannot feel assured that I actually
+slept during that time, although I am tolerably certain that I was not
+awake.
+
+Thus we lay like a shadow on the still bosom of the ocean, while the
+night closed in, and all around was calm, dark, and silent.
+
+A thrilling cry of alarm from Peterkin startled us in the morning, just
+as the gray dawn began to glimmer in the east.
+
+"What's wrong?" cried Jack, starting up.
+
+Peterkin replied by pointing with a look of anxious dread towards the
+horizon; and a glance sufficed to show us that one of the largest sized
+war-canoes was approaching us!
+
+With a groan of mingled despair and anger Jack seized his paddle, glanced
+at the compass, and, in a suppressed voice, commanded us to "give way."
+
+But we did not require to be urged. Already our four paddles were
+glancing in the water, and the canoe bounded over the glassy sea like a
+dolphin, while a shout from our pursuers told that they had observed our
+motions.
+
+"I see something like land ahead," said Jack, in a hopeful tone. "It
+seems impossible that we could have made the island yet; still, if it is
+so, we may reach it before these fellows can catch us, for our canoe is
+light and our muscles are fresh."
+
+No one replied; for, to say truth, we felt that, in a long chase, we had
+no chance whatever with a canoe which held nearly a hundred warriors.
+Nevertheless, we resolved to do our utmost to escape, and paddled with a
+degree of vigour that kept us well in advance of our pursuers. The war-
+canoe was so far behind us that it seemed but a little speck on the sea,
+and the shouts, to which the crew occasionally gave vent, came faintly
+towards us on the morning breeze. We therefore hoped that we should be
+able to keep in advance for an hour or two, when we might, perhaps, reach
+the land ahead. But this hope was suddenly crushed by the supposed land,
+not long after, rising up into the sky; thus proving itself to be a fog-
+bank!
+
+A bitter feeling of disappointment filled each heart, and was expressed
+on each countenance, as we beheld this termination to our hopes. But we
+had little time to think of regret. Our danger was too great and
+imminent to permit of a moment's relaxation from our exertions. No hope
+now animated our bosoms; but a feeling of despair, strange to say, lent
+us power to work, and nerved our arms with such energy, that it was
+several hours ere the savages overtook us. When we saw that there was
+indeed no chance of escape, and that paddling any longer would only serve
+to exhaust our strength, without doing any good, we turned the side of
+our canoe towards the approaching enemy, and laid down our paddles.
+
+Silently, and with a look of bitter determination on his face, Jack
+lifted one of the light boat-oars that we had brought with us, and,
+resting it on his shoulder, stood up in an attitude of bold defiance.
+Peterkin took the other oar and also stood up, but there was no anger
+visible on his countenance. When not sparkling with fun, it usually wore
+a mild, sad expression, which was deepened on the present occasion, as he
+glanced at Avatea, who sat with her face resting in her hands upon her
+knees. Without knowing very well what I intended to do, I also arose and
+grasped my paddle with both hands.
+
+On came the large canoe like a war-horse of the deep, with the foam
+curling from its sharp bow, and the spear-heads of the savages glancing
+the beams of the rising sun. Perfect silence was maintained on both
+sides, and we could hear the hissing water, and see the frowning eyes of
+the warriors, as they came rushing on. When about twenty yards distant,
+five or six of the savages in the bow rose, and, laying aside their
+paddles, took up their spears. Jack and Peterkin raised their oars,
+while, with a feeling of madness whirling in my brain, I grasped my
+paddle and prepared for the onset. But, before any of us could strike a
+blow, the sharp prow of the war-canoe struck us like a thunderbolt on the
+side, and hurled us into the sea!
+
+What occurred after this I cannot tell, for I was nearly drowned; but
+when I recovered from the state of insensibility into which I had been
+thrown, I found myself stretched on my back, bound hand and foot between
+Jack and Peterkin, in the bottom of the large canoe.
+
+In this condition we lay the whole day, during which time the savages
+only rested one hour. When night came, they rested again for another
+hour, and appeared to sleep just as they sat. But we were neither
+unbound nor allowed to speak to each other during the voyage, nor was a
+morsel of food or a draught of water given to us. For food, however, we
+cared little; but we would have given much for a drop of water to cool
+our parched lips, and we would have been glad, too, had they loosened the
+cords that bound us, for they were tightly fastened and occasioned us
+much pain. The air, also, was unusually hot, so much so that I felt
+convinced that a storm was brewing. This also added to our sufferings.
+However, these were at length relieved by our arrival at the island from
+which we had fled.
+
+While we were being led ashore, we caught a glimpse of Avatea, who was
+seated in the hinder part of the canoe. She was not fettered in any way.
+Our captors now drove us before them towards the hut of Tararo, at which
+we speedily arrived, and found the chief seated with an expression on his
+face that boded us no good. Our friend the teacher stood beside him,
+with a look of anxiety on his mild features.
+
+"How comes it," said Tararo, turning to the teacher, "that these youths
+have abused our hospitality?"
+
+"Tell him," replied Jack, "that we have not abused his hospitality, for
+his hospitality has not been extended to us. I came to the island to
+deliver Avatea, and my only regret is that I have failed to do so. If I
+get another chance, I will try to save her yet."
+
+The teacher shook his head. "Nay, my young friend, I had better not tell
+him that. It will only incense him."
+
+"Fear not," replied Jack. "If you don't tell him that, you'll tell him
+nothing, for I won't say anything softer."
+
+On hearing Jack's speech, Tararo frowned and his eye flashed with anger.
+
+"Go," he said, "presumptuous boy. My debt to you is cancelled. You and
+your companions shall die."
+
+As he spoke he rose and signed to several of his attendants, who seized
+Jack, and Peterkin, and me, violently by the collars, and, dragging us
+from the hut of the chief, led us through the wood to the outskirts of
+the village. Here they thrust us into a species of natural cave in a
+cliff, and, having barricaded the entrance, left us in total darkness.
+
+After feeling about for some time--for our legs were unshackled, although
+our wrists were still bound with thongs--we found a low ledge of rock
+running along one side of the cavern. On this we seated ourselves, and
+for a long time maintained unbroken silence.
+
+At last I could restrain my feelings no longer. "Alas! dear Jack and
+Peterkin," said I, "what is to become of us? I fear that we are doomed
+to die."
+
+"I know not," replied Jack, in a tremulous voice, "I know not; Ralph, I
+regret deeply the hastiness of my violent temper, which, I must confess,
+has been the chief cause of our being brought to this sad condition.
+Perhaps the teacher may do something for us. But I have little hope."
+
+"Ah! no," said Peterkin, with a heavy sigh; "I am sure he can't help us.
+Tararo doesn't care more for him than for one of his dogs."
+
+"Truly," said I, "there seems no chance of deliverance, unless the
+Almighty puts forth his arm to save us. Yet I must say that I have great
+hope, my comrades, for we have come to this dark place by no fault of
+ours--unless it be a fault to try to succour a woman in distress."
+
+I was interrupted in my remarks by a noise at the entrance to the cavern,
+which was caused by the removal of the barricade. Immediately after,
+three men entered, and, taking us by the collars of our coats, led us
+away through the forest. As we advanced, we heard much shouting and
+beating of native drums in the village, and at first we thought that our
+guards were conducting us to the hut of Tararo again. But in this we
+were mistaken. The beating of drums gradually increased, and soon after
+we observed a procession of the natives coming towards us. At the head
+of this procession we were placed, and then we all advanced together
+towards the temple where human victims were wont to be sacrificed!
+
+A thrill of horror ran through my heart as I recalled to mind the awful
+scenes that I had before witnessed at that dreadful spot. But
+deliverance came suddenly from a quarter whence we little expected it.
+During the whole of that day there had been an unusual degree of heat in
+the atmosphere, and the sky assumed that lurid aspect which portends a
+thunder-storm. Just as we were approaching the horrid temple, a growl of
+thunder burst overhead and heavy drops of rain began to fall.
+
+Those who have not witnessed gales and storms in tropical regions can
+form but a faint conception of the fearful hurricane that burst upon the
+island of Mango at this time. Before we reached the temple, the storm
+burst upon us with a deafening roar, and the natives, who knew too well
+the devastation that was to follow, fled right and left through the woods
+in order to save their property, leaving us alone in the midst of the
+howling storm. The trees around us bent before the blast like willows,
+and we were about to flee in order to seek shelter, when the teacher ran
+toward us with a knife in his hand.
+
+"Thank the Lord," he said, cutting our bonds, "I am in time! Now, seek
+the shelter of the nearest rock."
+
+This we did without a moment's hesitation, for the whistling wind burst,
+ever and anon, like thunder-claps among the trees, and, tearing them from
+their roots, hurled them with violence to the ground. Rain cut across
+the land in sheets, and lightning played like forked serpents in the air;
+while, high above the roar of the hissing tempest, the thunder crashed,
+and burst, and rolled in awful majesty.
+
+In the village the scene was absolutely appalling. Roofs were blown
+completely off the houses in many cases; and in others, the houses
+themselves were levelled with the ground. In the midst of this, the
+natives were darting to and fro, in some instances saving their goods,
+but in many others seeking to save themselves from the storm of
+destruction that whirled around them. But, terrific although the tempest
+was on land, it was still more tremendous on the mighty ocean. Billows
+sprang, as it were, from the great deep, and while their crests were
+absolutely scattered into white mist, they fell upon the beach with a
+crash that seemed to shake the solid land. But they did not end there.
+Each successive wave swept higher and higher on the beach, until the
+ocean lashed its angry waters among the trees and bushes, and at length,
+in a sheet of white curdled foam, swept into the village and upset and
+carried off, or dashed into wreck, whole rows of the native dwellings! It
+was a sublime, an awful scene, calculated, in some degree at least, to
+impress the mind of beholders with the might and the majesty of God.
+
+We found shelter in a cave that night and all the next day, during which
+time the storm raged in fury; but on the night following it abated
+somewhat, and in the morning we went to the village to seek for food,
+being so famished with hunger that we lost all feeling of danger and all
+wish to escape in our desire to satisfy the cravings of nature. But no
+sooner had we obtained food than we began to wish that we had rather
+endeavoured to make our escape into the mountains. This we attempted to
+do soon afterwards, but the natives were now able to look after us, and
+on our showing a disposition to avoid observation and make towards the
+mountains, we were seized by three warriors, who once more bound our
+wrists and thrust us into our former prison.
+
+It is true Jack made a vigorous resistance, and knocked down the first
+savage who seized him, with a well-directed blow of his fist, but he was
+speedily overpowered by others. Thus we were again prisoners, with the
+prospect of torture and a violent death before us.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIV.
+
+
+Imprisonment--Sinking hopes--Unexpected freedom to more than one, and in
+more senses than one.
+
+For a long long month we remained in our dark and dreary prison, during
+which dismal time we did not see the face of a human being, except that
+of the silent savage who brought us our daily food.
+
+There have been one or two seasons in my life during which I have felt as
+if the darkness of sorrow and desolation that crushed my inmost heart
+could never pass away, until death should make me cease to feel the
+present was such a season.
+
+During the first part of our confinement we felt a cold chill at our
+hearts every time we heard a foot-fall near the cave--dreading lest it
+should prove to be that of our executioner. But as time dragged heavily
+on, we ceased to feel this alarm, and began to experience such a deep,
+irrepressible longing for freedom, that we chafed and fretted in our
+confinement like tigers. Then a feeling of despair came over us, and we
+actually longed for the time when the savages would take us forth to die!
+But these changes took place very gradually, and were mingled sometimes
+with brighter thoughts; for there were times when we sat in that dark
+cavern on our ledge of rock and conversed almost pleasantly about the
+past, until we well-nigh forgot the dreary present. But we seldom
+ventured to touch upon the future.
+
+A few decayed leaves and boughs formed our bed; and a scanty supply of
+yams and taro, brought to us once a-day, constituted our food.
+
+"Well, Ralph, how have you slept?" said Jack, in a listless tone, on
+rising one morning from his humble couch. "Were you much disturbed by
+the wind last night?"
+
+"No," said I; "I dreamed of home all night, and I thought that my mother
+smiled upon me, and beckoned me to go to her; but I could not, for I was
+chained."
+
+"And I dreamed, too," said Peterkin; "but it was of our happy home on the
+Coral Island. I thought we were swimming in the Water Garden; then the
+savages gave a yell, and we were immediately in the cave at Spouting
+Cliff, which, somehow or other, changed into this gloomy cavern; and I
+awoke to find it true."
+
+Peterkin's tone was so much altered by the depressing influence of his
+long imprisonment, that, had I not known it was he who spoke, I should
+scarcely have recognised it, so sad was it, and so unlike to the merry,
+cheerful voice we had been accustomed to hear. I pondered this much, and
+thought of the terrible decline of happiness that may come on human
+beings in so short a time; how bright the sunshine in the sky at one
+time, and, in a short space, how dark the overshadowing cloud! I had no
+doubt that the Bible would have given me much light and comfort on this
+subject, if I had possessed one, and I once more had occasion to regret
+deeply having neglected to store my memory with its consoling truths.
+
+While I meditated thus, Peterkin again broke the silence of the cave, by
+saying, in a melancholy tone, "Oh, I wonder if we shall ever see our dear
+island more."
+
+His voice trembled, and, covering his face with both hands, he bent down
+his head and wept. It was an unusual sight for me to see our once joyous
+companion in tears, and I felt a burning desire to comfort him; but,
+alas! what could I say? I could hold out no hope; and although I essayed
+twice to speak, the words refused to pass my lips. While I hesitated,
+Jack sat down beside him, and whispered a few words in his ear, while
+Peterkin threw himself on his friend's breast, and rested his head on his
+shoulder.
+
+Thus we sat for some time in deep silence. Soon after, we heard
+footsteps at the entrance of the cave, and immediately our jailer
+entered. We were so much accustomed to his regular visits, however, that
+we paid little attention to him, expecting that he would set down our
+meagre fare, as usual, and depart. But, to our surprise, instead of
+doing so, he advanced towards us with a knife in his hand, and, going up
+to Jack, he cut the thongs that bound his wrists, then he did the same to
+Peterkin and me! For fully five minutes we stood in speechless
+amazement, with our freed hands hanging idly by our sides. The first
+thought that rushed into my mind was, that the time had come to put us to
+death; and although, as I have said before, we actually wished for death
+in the strength of our despair, now that we thought it drew really near I
+felt all the natural love of life revive in my heart, mingled with a
+chill of horror at the suddenness of our call.
+
+But I was mistaken. After cutting our bonds, the savage pointed to the
+cave's mouth, and we marched, almost mechanically, into the open air.
+Here, to our surprise, we found the teacher standing under a tree, with
+his hands clasped before him, and the tears trickling down his dark
+cheeks. On seeing Jack, who came out first, he sprang towards him, and
+clasping him in his arms, exclaimed,--
+
+"Oh! my dear young friend, through the great goodness of God you are
+free!"
+
+"Free!" cried Jack.
+
+"Ay, free," repeated the teacher, shaking us warmly by the hands again
+and again; "free to go and come as you will. The Lord has unloosed the
+bands of the captive and set the prisoners free. A missionary has been
+sent to us, and Tararo has embraced the Christian religion! The people
+are even now burning their gods of wood! Come, my dear friends, and see
+the glorious sight."
+
+We could scarcely credit our senses. So long had we been accustomed in
+our cavern to dream of deliverance, that we imagined for a moment this
+must surely be nothing more than another vivid dream. Our eyes and minds
+were dazzled, too, by the brilliant sunshine, which almost blinded us
+after our long confinement to the gloom of our prison, so that we felt
+giddy with the variety of conflicting emotions that filled our throbbing
+bosoms; but as we followed the footsteps of our sable friend, and beheld
+the bright foliage of the trees, and heard the cries of the paroquets,
+and smelt the rich perfume of the flowering shrubs, the truth, that we
+were really delivered from prison and from death, rushed with
+overwhelming power into our souls, and, with one accord, while tears
+sprang to our eyes, we uttered a loud long cheer of joy.
+
+It was replied to by a shout from a number of the natives who chanced to
+be near. Running towards us, they shook us by the hand with every
+demonstration of kindly feeling. They then fell behind, and, forming a
+sort of procession, conducted us to the dwelling of Tararo.
+
+The scene that met our eyes here was one that I shall never forget. On a
+rude bench in front of his house sat the chief. A native stood on his
+left hand, who, from his dress, seemed to be a teacher. On his right
+stood an English gentleman, who, I at once and rightly concluded, was a
+missionary. He was tall, thin, and apparently past forty, with a bald
+forehead, and thin gray hair. The expression of his countenance was the
+most winning I ever saw, and his clear gray eye beamed with a look that
+was frank, fearless, loving, and truthful. In front of the chief was an
+open space, in the centre of which lay a pile of wooden idols, ready to
+be set on fire; and around these were assembled thousands of natives, who
+had come to join in or to witness the unusual sight. A bright smile
+overspread the missionary's face as he advanced quickly to meet us, and
+he shook us warmly by the hands.
+
+"I am overjoyed to meet you, my dear young friends," he said. "My
+friend, and your friend, the teacher, has told me your history; and I
+thank our Father in heaven, with all my heart, that he has guided me to
+this island, and made me the instrument of saving you."
+
+We thanked the missionary most heartily, and asked him in some surprise
+how he had succeeded in turning the heart of Tararo in our favour.
+
+"I will tell you that at a more convenient time," he answered, "meanwhile
+we must not forget the respect due to the chief. He waits to receive
+you."
+
+In the conversation that immediately followed between us and Tararo, the
+latter said that the light of the gospel of Jesus Christ had been sent to
+the island, and that to it we were indebted for our freedom. Moreover,
+he told us that we were at liberty to depart in our schooner whenever we
+pleased, and that we should be supplied with as much provision as we
+required. He concluded by shaking hands with us warmly, and performing
+the ceremony of rubbing noses.
+
+This was indeed good news to us, and we could hardly find words to
+express our gratitude to the chief and to the missionary.
+
+"And what of Avatea?" inquired Jack.
+
+The missionary replied by pointing to a group of natives in the midst of
+whom the girl stood. Beside her was a tall, strapping fellow, whose
+noble mien and air of superiority bespoke him a chief of no ordinary
+kind.
+
+"That youth is her lover. He came this very morning in his war-canoe to
+treat with Tararo for Avatea. He is to be married in a few days, and
+afterwards returns to his island home with his bride!"
+
+"That's capital," said Jack, as he stepped up to the savage and gave him
+a hearty shake of the hand. "I wish you joy, my lad;--and you too,
+Avatea."
+
+As Jack spoke, Avatea's lover took him by the hand and led him to the
+spot where Tararo and the missionary stood, surrounded by most of the
+chief men of the tribe. The girl herself followed, and stood on his left
+hand while her lover stood on his right, and, commanding silence, made
+the following speech, which was translated by the missionary:--
+
+"Young friend, you have seen few years, but your head is old. Your heart
+also is large and very brave. I and Avatea are your debtors, and we
+wish, in the midst of this assembly, to acknowledge our debt, and to say
+that it is one which we can never repay. You have risked your life for
+one who was known to you only for a few days. But she was a woman in
+distress, and that was enough to secure to her the aid of a Christian
+man. We, who live in these islands of the sea, know that the true
+Christians always act thus. Their religion is one of love and kindness.
+We thank God that so many Christians have been sent here--we hope many
+more will come. Remember that I and Avatea will think of you and pray
+for you and your brave comrades when you are far away."
+
+To this kind speech Jack returned a short sailor-like reply, in which he
+insisted that he had only done for Avatea what he would have done for any
+woman under the sun. But Jack's forte did not lie in speech-making, so
+he terminated rather abruptly by seizing the chief's hand and shaking it
+violently, after which he made a hasty retreat.
+
+"Now, then, Ralph and Peterkin," said Jack, as we mingled with the crowd,
+"it seems to me that the object we came here for having been
+satisfactorily accomplished, we have nothing more to do but get ready for
+sea as fast as we can, and hurrah for dear old England!"
+
+"That's my idea precisely," said Peterkin, endeavouring to wink, but he
+had wept so much of late, poor fellow, that he found it difficult;
+"however, I'm not going away till I see these fellows burn their gods."
+
+Peterkin had his wish, for, in a few minutes afterwards, fire was put to
+the pile, the roaring flames ascended, and, amid the acclamations of the
+assembled thousands, the false gods of Mango were reduced to ashes!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXV.
+
+
+Conclusion.
+
+To part is the lot of all mankind. The world is a scene of constant
+leave-taking, and the hands that grasp in cordial greeting to-day, are
+doomed ere long to unite for the last time, when the quivering lips
+pronounce the word--"Farewell." It is a sad thought, but should we on
+that account exclude it from our minds? May not a lesson worth learning
+be gathered in the contemplation of it? May it not, perchance, teach us
+to devote our thoughts more frequently and attentively to that land where
+we meet, but part no more?
+
+How many do we part from in this world with a light "Good-bye," whom we
+never see again! Often do I think, in my meditations on this subject,
+that if we realized more fully the shortness of the fleeting intercourse
+that we have in this world with many of our fellow-men, we would try more
+earnestly to do them good, to give them a friendly smile, as it were, in
+passing (for the longest intercourse on earth is little more than a
+passing word and glance), and show that we have sympathy with them in the
+short quick struggle of life, by our kindly words and looks and action.
+
+The time soon drew near when we were to quit the islands of the South
+Seas; and, strange though it may appear, we felt deep regret at parting
+with the natives of the island of Mango; for, after they embraced the
+Christian faith, they sought, by showing us the utmost kindness, to
+compensate for the harsh treatment we had experienced at their hands; and
+we felt a growing affection for the native teachers and the missionary,
+and especially for Avatea and her husband.
+
+Before leaving, we had many long and interesting conversations with the
+missionary, in one of which he told us that he had been making for the
+island of Raratonga when his native-built sloop was blown out of its
+course, during a violent gale, and driven to this island. At first the
+natives refused to listen to what he had to say; but, after a week's
+residence among them, Tararo came to him and said that he wished to
+become a Christian, and would burn his idols. He proved himself to be
+sincere, for, as we have seen, he persuaded all his people to do
+likewise. I use the word persuaded advisedly; for, like all the other
+Feejee chiefs, Tararo was a despot and might have commanded obedience to
+his wishes; but he entered so readily into the spirit of the new faith
+that he perceived at once the impropriety of using constraint in the
+propagation of it. He set the example, therefore; and that example was
+followed by almost every man of the tribe.
+
+During the short time that we remained at the island, repairing our
+vessel and getting her ready for sea, the natives had commenced building
+a large and commodious church, under the superintendence of the
+missionary, and several rows of new cottages were marked out; so that the
+place bid fair to become, in a few months, as prosperous and beautiful as
+the Christian village at the other end of the island.
+
+After Avatea was married, she and her husband were sent away, loaded with
+presents, chiefly of an edible nature. One of the native teachers went
+with them, for the purpose of visiting still more distant islands of the
+sea, and spreading, if possible, the light of the glorious gospel there.
+
+As the missionary intended to remain for several weeks longer, in order
+to encourage and confirm his new converts, Jack and Peterkin and I held a
+consultation in the cabin of our schooner,--which we found just as we had
+left her, for everything that had been taken out of her was restored. We
+now resolved to delay our departure no longer. The desire to see our
+beloved native land was strong upon us, and we could not wait.
+
+Three natives volunteered to go with us to Tahiti, where we thought it
+likely that we should be able to procure a sufficient crew of sailors to
+man our vessel; so we accepted their offer gladly.
+
+It was a bright clear morning when we hoisted the snow-white sails of the
+pirate schooner and left the shores of Mango. The missionary, and
+thousands of the natives, came down to bid us God-speed, and to see us
+sail away. As the vessel bent before a light fair wind, we glided
+quickly over the lagoon under a cloud of canvass.
+
+Just as we passed through the channel in the reef the natives gave us a
+loud cheer; and as the missionary waved his hat, while he stood on a
+coral rock with his gray hairs floating in the wind, we heard the single
+word "Farewell" borne faintly over the sea.
+
+That night, as we sat on the taffrail, gazing out upon the wide sea and
+up into the starry firmament, a thrill of joy, strangely mixed with
+sadness, passed through our hearts,--for we were at length "homeward
+bound," and were gradually leaving far behind us the beautiful, bright,
+green, coral islands of the Pacific Ocean.
+
+
+
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+
+Project Gutenberg's Etext of The Coral Island, R. M. Ballantyne
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+The Coral Island
+A Tale of the Pacific Ocean
+
+R. M. Ballantyne
+
+September, 1996 [Etext #646]
+
+
+Project Gutenberg's Etext of The Coral Island, R. M. Ballantyne
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+
+
+The Coral Island: A Tale of the Pacific Ocean by R. M. Ballantyne.
+Scanned and proofed by David Price
+email ccx074@coventry.ac.uk
+
+
+
+
+
+The Coral Island: A Tale of the Pacific Ocean
+
+
+
+
+Preface
+
+
+I was a boy when I went through the wonderful adventures herein set
+down. With the memory of my boyish feelings strong upon me, I
+present my book specially to boys, in the earnest hope that they
+may derive valuable information, much pleasure, great profit, and
+unbounded amusement from its pages.
+
+One word more. If there is any boy or man who loves to be
+melancholy and morose, and who cannot enter with kindly sympathy
+into the regions of fun, let me seriously advise him to shut my
+book and put it away. It is not meant for him.
+
+RALPH ROVER
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+
+
+The beginning - My early life and character - I thirst for
+adventure in foreign lands and go to sea.
+
+
+ROVING has always been, and still is, my ruling passion, the joy of
+my heart, the very sunshine of my existence. In childhood, in
+boyhood, and in man's estate, I have been a rover; not a mere
+rambler among the woody glens and upon the hill-tops of my own
+native land, but an enthusiastic rover throughout the length and
+breadth of the wide wide world.
+
+It was a wild, black night of howling storm, the night in which I
+was born on the foaming bosom of the broad Atlantic Ocean. My
+father was a sea-captain; my grandfather was a sea-captain; my
+great-grandfather had been a marine. Nobody could tell positively
+what occupation HIS father had followed; but my dear mother used to
+assert that he had been a midshipman, whose grandfather, on the
+mother's side, had been an admiral in the royal navy. At anyrate
+we knew that, as far back as our family could be traced, it had
+been intimately connected with the great watery waste. Indeed this
+was the case on both sides of the house; for my mother always went
+to sea with my father on his long voyages, and so spent the greater
+part of her life upon the water.
+
+Thus it was, I suppose, that I came to inherit a roving
+disposition. Soon after I was born, my father, being old, retired
+from a seafaring life, purchased a small cottage in a fishing
+village on the west coast of England, and settled down to spend the
+evening of his life on the shores of that sea which had for so many
+years been his home. It was not long after this that I began to
+show the roving spirit that dwelt within me. For some time past my
+infant legs had been gaining strength, so that I came to be
+dissatisfied with rubbing the skin off my chubby knees by walking
+on them, and made many attempts to stand up and walk like a man;
+all of which attempts, however, resulted in my sitting down
+violently and in sudden surprise. One day I took advantage of my
+dear mother's absence to make another effort; and, to my joy, I
+actually succeeded in reaching the doorstep, over which I tumbled
+into a pool of muddy water that lay before my father's cottage
+door. Ah, how vividly I remember the horror of my poor mother when
+she found me sweltering in the mud amongst a group of cackling
+ducks, and the tenderness with which she stripped off my dripping
+clothes and washed my dirty little body! From this time forth my
+rambles became more frequent, and, as I grew older, more distant,
+until at last I had wandered far and near on the shore and in the
+woods around our humble dwelling, and did not rest content until my
+father bound me apprentice to a coasting vessel, and let me go to
+sea.
+
+For some years I was happy in visiting the sea-ports, and in
+coasting along the shores of my native land. My Christian name was
+Ralph, and my comrades added to this the name of Rover, in
+consequence of the passion which I always evinced for travelling.
+Rover was not my real name, but as I never received any other I
+came at last to answer to it as naturally as to my proper name;
+and, as it is not a bad one, I see no good reason why I should not
+introduce myself to the reader as Ralph Rover. My shipmates were
+kind, good-natured fellows, and they and I got on very well
+together. They did, indeed, very frequently make game of and
+banter me, but not unkindly; and I overheard them sometimes saying
+that Ralph Rover was a "queer, old-fashioned fellow." This, I must
+confess, surprised me much, and I pondered the saying long, but
+could come at no satisfactory conclusion as to that wherein my old-
+fashionedness lay. It is true I was a quiet lad, and seldom spoke
+except when spoken to. Moreover, I never could understand the
+jokes of my companions even when they were explained to me: which
+dulness in apprehension occasioned me much grief; however, I tried
+to make up for it by smiling and looking pleased when I observed
+that they were laughing at some witticism which I had failed to
+detect. I was also very fond of inquiring into the nature of
+things and their causes, and often fell into fits of abstraction
+while thus engaged in my mind. But in all this I saw nothing that
+did not seem to be exceedingly natural, and could by no means
+understand why my comrades should call me "an old-fashioned
+fellow."
+
+Now, while engaged in the coasting trade, I fell in with many
+seamen who had travelled to almost every quarter of the globe; and
+I freely confess that my heart glowed ardently within me as they
+recounted their wild adventures in foreign lands, - the dreadful
+storms they had weathered, the appalling dangers they had escaped,
+the wonderful creatures they had seen both on the land and in the
+sea, and the interesting lands and strange people they had visited.
+But of all the places of which they told me, none captivated and
+charmed my imagination so much as the Coral Islands of the Southern
+Seas. They told me of thousands of beautiful fertile islands that
+had been formed by a small creature called the coral insect, where
+summer reigned nearly all the year round, - where the trees were
+laden with a constant harvest of luxuriant fruit, - where the
+climate was almost perpetually delightful, - yet where, strange to
+say, men were wild, bloodthirsty savages, excepting in those
+favoured isles to which the gospel of our Saviour had been
+conveyed. These exciting accounts had so great an effect upon my
+mind, that, when I reached the age of fifteen, I resolved to make a
+voyage to the South Seas.
+
+I had no little difficulty at first in prevailing on my dear
+parents to let me go; but when I urged on my father that he would
+never have become a great captain had he remained in the coasting
+trade, he saw the truth of what I said, and gave his consent. My
+dear mother, seeing that my father had made up his mind, no longer
+offered opposition to my wishes. "But oh, Ralph," she said, on the
+day I bade her adieu, "come back soon to us, my dear boy, for we
+are getting old now, Ralph, and may not have many years to live."
+
+I will not take up my reader's time with a minute account of all
+that occurred before I took my final leave of my dear parents.
+Suffice it to say, that my father placed me under the charge of an
+old mess-mate of his own, a merchant captain, who was on the point
+of sailing to the South Seas in his own ship, the Arrow. My mother
+gave me her blessing and a small Bible; and her last request was,
+that I would never forget to read a chapter every day, and say my
+prayers; which I promised, with tears in my eyes, that I would
+certainly do.
+
+Soon afterwards I went on board the Arrow, which was a fine large
+ship, and set sail for the islands of the Pacific Ocean.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+
+
+The departure - The sea - My companions - Some account of the
+wonderful sights we saw on the great deep - A dreadful storm and a
+frightful wreck.
+
+
+IT was a bright, beautiful, warm day when our ship spread her
+canvass to the breeze, and sailed for the regions of the south.
+Oh, how my heart bounded with delight as I listened to the merry
+chorus of the sailors, while they hauled at the ropes and got in
+the anchor! The captain shouted - the men ran to obey - the noble
+ship bent over to the breeze, and the shore gradually faded from my
+view, while I stood looking on with a kind of feeling that the
+whole was a delightful dream.
+
+The first thing that struck me as being different from anything I
+had yet seen during my short career on the sea, was the hoisting of
+the anchor on deck, and lashing it firmly down with ropes, as if we
+had now bid adieu to the land for ever, and would require its
+services no more.
+
+"There, lass," cried a broad-shouldered jack-tar, giving the fluke
+of the anchor a hearty slap with his hand after the housing was
+completed - "there, lass, take a good nap now, for we shan't ask
+you to kiss the mud again for many a long day to come!"
+
+And so it was. That anchor did not "kiss the mud" for many long
+days afterwards; and when at last it did, it was for the last time!
+
+There were a number of boys in the ship, but two of them were my
+special favourites. Jack Martin was a tall, strapping, broad-
+shouldered youth of eighteen, with a handsome, good-humoured, firm
+face. He had had a good education, was clever and hearty and lion-
+like in his actions, but mild and quiet in disposition. Jack was a
+general favourite, and had a peculiar fondness for me. My other
+companion was Peterkin Gay. He was little, quick, funny, decidedly
+mischievous, and about fourteen years old. But Peterkin's mischief
+was almost always harmless, else he could not have been so much
+beloved as he was.
+
+"Hallo! youngster," cried Jack Martin, giving me a slap on the
+shoulder, the day I joined the ship, "come below and I'll show you
+your berth. You and I are to be mess-mates, and I think we shall
+be good friends, for I like the look o' you."
+
+Jack was right. He and I and Peterkin afterwards became the best
+and stanchest friends that ever tossed together on the stormy
+waves.
+
+I shall say little about the first part of our voyage. We had the
+usual amount of rough weather and calm; also we saw many strange
+fish rolling in the sea, and I was greatly delighted one day by
+seeing a shoal of flying fish dart out of the water and skim
+through the air about a foot above the surface. They were pursued
+by dolphins, which feed on them, and one flying-fish in its terror
+flew over the ship, struck on the rigging, and fell upon the deck.
+Its wings were just fins elongated, and we found that they could
+never fly far at a time, and never mounted into the air like birds,
+but skimmed along the surface of the sea. Jack and I had it for
+dinner, and found it remarkably good.
+
+When we approached Cape Horn, at the southern extremity of America,
+the weather became very cold and stormy, and the sailors began to
+tell stories about the furious gales and the dangers of that
+terrible cape.
+
+"Cape Horn," said one, "is the most horrible headland I ever
+doubled. I've sailed round it twice already, and both times the
+ship was a'most blow'd out o' the water."
+
+"An' I've been round it once," said another, "an' that time the
+sails were split, and the ropes frozen in the blocks, so that they
+wouldn't work, and we wos all but lost."
+
+"An' I've been round it five times," cried a third, "an' every time
+wos wuss than another, the gales wos so tree-mendous!"
+
+"And I've been round it no times at all," cried Peterkin, with an
+impudent wink of his eye, "an' THAT time I wos blow'd inside out!"
+
+Nevertheless, we passed the dreaded cape without much rough
+weather, and, in the course of a few weeks afterwards, were sailing
+gently, before a warm tropical breeze, over the Pacific Ocean.
+Thus we proceeded on our voyage, sometimes bounding merrily before
+a fair breeze, at other times floating calmly on the glassy wave
+and fishing for the curious inhabitants of the deep, - all of
+which, although the sailors thought little of them, were strange,
+and interesting, and very wonderful to me.
+
+At last we came among the Coral Islands of the Pacific, and I shall
+never forget the delight with which I gazed, - when we chanced to
+pass one, - at the pure, white, dazzling shores, and the verdant
+palm-trees, which looked bright and beautiful in the sunshine. And
+often did we three long to be landed on one, imagining that we
+should certainly find perfect happiness there! Our wish was
+granted sooner than we expected.
+
+One night, soon after we entered the tropics, an awful storm burst
+upon our ship. The first squall of wind carried away two of our
+masts; and left only the foremast standing. Even this, however,
+was more than enough, for we did not dare to hoist a rag of sail on
+it. For five days the tempest raged in all its fury. Everything
+was swept off the decks except one small boat. The steersman was
+lashed to the wheel, lest he should be washed away, and we all gave
+ourselves up for lost. The captain said that he had no idea where
+we were, as we had been blown far out of our course; and we feared
+much that we might get among the dangerous coral reefs which are so
+numerous in the Pacific. At day-break on the sixth morning of the
+gale we saw land ahead. It was an island encircled by a reef of
+coral on which the waves broke in fury. There was calm water
+within this reef, but we could only see one narrow opening into it.
+For this opening we steered, but, ere we reached it, a tremendous
+wave broke on our stern, tore the rudder completely off, and left
+us at the mercy of the winds and waves.
+
+"It's all over with us now, lads," said the captain to the men;
+"get the boat ready to launch; we shall be on the rocks in less
+than half an hour."
+
+The men obeyed in gloomy silence, for they felt that there was
+little hope of so small a boat living in such a sea.
+
+"Come boys," said Jack Martin, in a grave tone, to me and Peterkin,
+as we stood on the quarterdeck awaiting our fate; - "Come boys, we
+three shall stick together. You see it is impossible that the
+little boat can reach the shore, crowded with men. It will be sure
+to upset, so I mean rather to trust myself to a large oar, I see
+through the telescope that the ship will strike at the tail of the
+reef, where the waves break into the quiet water inside; so, if we
+manage to cling to the oar till it is driven over the breakers, we
+may perhaps gain the shore. What say you; will you join me?"
+
+We gladly agreed to follow Jack, for he inspired us with
+confidence, although I could perceive, by the sad tone of his
+voice, that he had little hope; and, indeed, when I looked at the
+white waves that lashed the reef and boiled against the rocks as if
+in fury, I felt that there was but a step between us and death. My
+heart sank within me; but at that moment my thoughts turned to my
+beloved mother, and I remembered those words, which were among the
+last that she said to me - "Ralph, my dearest child, always
+remember in the hour of danger to look to your Lord and Saviour
+Jesus Christ. He alone is both able and willing to save your body
+and your soul." So I felt much comforted when I thought thereon.
+
+The ship was now very near the rocks. The men were ready with the
+boat, and the captain beside them giving orders, when a tremendous
+wave came towards us. We three ran towards the bow to lay hold of
+our oar, and had barely reached it when the wave fell on the deck
+with a crash like thunder. At the same moment the ship struck, the
+foremast broke off close to the deck and went over the side,
+carrying the boat and men along with it. Our oar got entangled
+with the wreck, and Jack seized an axe to cut it free, but, owing
+to the motion of the ship, he missed the cordage and struck the axe
+deep into the oar. Another wave, however, washed it clear of the
+wreck. We all seized hold of it, and the next instant we were
+struggling in the wild sea. The last thing I saw was the boat
+whirling in the surf, and all the sailors tossed into the foaming
+waves. Then I became insensible.
+
+On recovering from my swoon, I found myself lying on a bank of soft
+grass, under the shelter of an overhanging rock, with Peterkin on
+his knees by my side, tenderly bathing my temples with water, and
+endeavouring to stop the blood that flowed from a wound in my
+forehead.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+
+
+The Coral Island - Our first cogitations after landing, and the
+result of them - We conclude that the island is uninhabited.
+
+
+THERE is a strange and peculiar sensation experienced in recovering
+from a state of insensibility, which is almost indescribable; a
+sort of dreamy, confused consciousness; a half-waking half-sleeping
+condition, accompanied with a feeling of weariness, which, however,
+is by no means disagreeable. As I slowly recovered and heard the
+voice of Peterkin inquiring whether I felt better, I thought that I
+must have overslept myself, and should be sent to the mast-head for
+being lazy; but before I could leap up in haste, the thought seemed
+to vanish suddenly away, and I fancied that I must have been ill.
+Then a balmy breeze fanned my cheek, and I thought of home, and the
+garden at the back of my father's cottage, with its luxuriant
+flowers, and the sweet-scented honey-suckle that my dear mother
+trained so carefully upon the trellised porch. But the roaring of
+the surf put these delightful thoughts to flight, and I was back
+again at sea, watching the dolphins and the flying-fish, and
+reefing topsails off the wild and stormy Cape Horn. Gradually the
+roar of the surf became louder and more distinct. I thought of
+being wrecked far far away from my native land, and slowly opened
+my eyes to meet those of my companion Jack, who, with a look of
+intense anxiety, was gazing into my face.
+
+"Speak to us, my dear Ralph," whispered Jack, tenderly, "are you
+better now?"
+
+I smiled and looked up, saying, "Better; why, what do you mean,
+Jack? I'm quite well"
+
+"Then what are you shamming for, and frightening us in this way?"
+said Peterkin, smiling through his tears; for the poor boy had been
+really under the impression that I was dying.
+
+I now raised myself on my elbow, and putting my hand to my
+forehead, found that it had been cut pretty severely, and that I
+had lost a good deal of blood.
+
+"Come, come, Ralph," said Jack, pressing me gently backward, "lie
+down, my boy; you're not right yet. Wet your lips with this water,
+it's cool and clear as crystal. I got it from a spring close at
+hand. There now, don't say a word, hold your tongue," said he,
+seeing me about to speak. "I'll tell you all about it, but you
+must not utter a syllable till you have rested well."
+
+"Oh! don't stop him from speaking, Jack," said Peterkin, who, now
+that his fears for my safety were removed, busied himself in
+erecting a shelter of broken branches in order to protect me from
+the wind; which, however, was almost unnecessary, for the rock
+beside which I had been laid completely broke the force of the
+gale. "Let him speak, Jack; it's a comfort to hear that he's
+alive, after lying there stiff and white and sulky for a whole
+hour, just like an Egyptian mummy. Never saw such a fellow as you
+are, Ralph; always up to mischief. You've almost knocked out all
+my teeth and more than half choked me, and now you go shamming
+dead! It's very wicked of you, indeed it is."
+
+While Peterkin ran on in this style, my faculties became quite
+clear again, and I began to understand my position. "What do you
+mean by saying I half choked you, Peterkin?" said I.
+
+"What do I mean? Is English not your mother tongue, or do you want
+me to repeat it in French, by way of making it clearer? Don't you
+remember - "
+
+"I remember nothing," said I, interrupting him, "after we were
+thrown into the sea."
+
+"Hush, Peterkin," said Jack, "you're exciting Ralph with your
+nonsense. I'll explain it to you. You recollect that after the
+ship struck, we three sprang over the bow into the sea; well, I
+noticed that the oar struck your head and gave you that cut on the
+brow, which nearly stunned you, so that you grasped Peterkin round
+the neck without knowing apparently what you were about. In doing
+so you pushed the telescope, - which you clung to as if it had been
+your life, - against Peterkin's mouth - "
+
+"Pushed it against his mouth!" interrupted Peterkin, "say crammed
+it down his throat. Why, there's a distinct mark of the brass rim
+on the back of my gullet at this moment!"
+
+"Well, well, be that as it may," continued Jack, "you clung to him,
+Ralph, till I feared you really would choke him; but I saw that he
+had a good hold of the oar, so I exerted myself to the utmost to
+push you towards the shore, which we luckily reached without much
+trouble, for the water inside the reef is quite calm."
+
+"But the captain and crew, what of them?" I inquired anxiously.
+
+Jack shook his head.
+
+"Are they lost?"
+
+"No, they are not lost, I hope, but I fear there is not much chance
+of their being saved. The ship struck at the very tail of the
+island on which we are cast. When the boat was tossed into the sea
+it fortunately did not upset, although it shipped a good deal of
+water, and all the men managed to scramble into it; but before they
+could get the oars out the gale carried them past the point and
+away to leeward of the island. After we landed I saw them
+endeavouring to pull towards us, but as they had only one pair of
+oars out of the eight that belong to the boat, and as the wind was
+blowing right in their teeth, they gradually lost ground. Then I
+saw them put about and hoist some sort of sail, - a blanket, I
+fancy, for it was too small for the boat, - and in half an hour
+they were out of sight."
+
+"Poor fellows," I murmured sorrowfully.
+
+"But the more I think about it, I've better hope of them,"
+continued Jack, in a more cheerful tone. "You see, Ralph, I've
+read a great deal about these South Sea Islands, and I know that in
+many places they are scattered about in thousands over the sea, so
+they're almost sure to fall in with one of them before long."
+
+"I'm sure I hope so," said Peterkin, earnestly. "But what has
+become of the wreck, Jack? I saw you clambering up the rocks there
+while I was watching Ralph. Did you say she had gone to pieces?"
+
+"No, she has not gone to pieces, but she has gone to the bottom,"
+replied Jack. "As I said before, she struck on the tail of the
+island and stove in her bow, but the next breaker swung her clear,
+and she floated away to leeward. The poor fellows in the boat made
+a hard struggle to reach her, but long before they came near her
+she filled and went down. It was after she foundered that I saw
+them trying to pull to the island."
+
+There wan a long silence after Jack ceased speaking, and I have no
+doubt that each was revolving in his mind our extraordinary
+position. For my part I cannot say that my reflections were very
+agreeable. I knew that we were on an island, for Jack had said so,
+but whether it was inhabited or not I did not know. If it should
+be inhabited, I felt certain, from all I had heard of South Sea
+Islanders, that we should be roasted alive and eaten. If it should
+turn out to be uninhabited, I fancied that we should be starved to
+death. "Oh!" thought I, "if the ship had only stuck on the rocks
+we might have done pretty well, for we could have obtained
+provisions from her, and tools to enable us to build a shelter, but
+now - alas! alas! we are lost!" These last words I uttered aloud
+in my distress.
+
+"Lost! Ralph?" exclaimed Jack, while a smile overspread his hearty
+countenance. "Saved, you should have said. Your cogitations seem
+to have taken a wrong road, and led you to a wrong conclusion."
+
+"Do you know what conclusion I have come to?" said Peterkin. "I
+have made up my mind that it's capital, - first rate, - the best
+thing that ever happened to us, and the most splendid prospect that
+ever lay before three jolly young tars. We've got an island all to
+ourselves. We'll take possession in the name of the king; we'll go
+and enter the service of its black inhabitants. Of course we'll
+rise, naturally, to the top of affairs. White men always do in
+savage countries. You shall be king, Jack; Ralph, prime minister,
+and I shall be - "
+
+"The court jester," interrupted Jack.
+
+"No," retorted Peterkin, "I'll have no title at all. I shall
+merely accept a highly responsible situation under government, for
+you see, Jack, I'm fond of having an enormous salary and nothing to
+do."
+
+"But suppose there are no natives?"
+
+"Then we'll build a charming villa, and plant a lovely garden round
+it, stuck all full of the most splendiferous tropical flowers, and
+we'll farm the land, plant, sow, reap, eat, sleep, and be merry."
+
+"But to be serious," said Jack, assuming a grave expression of
+countenance, which I observed always had the effect of checking
+Peterkin's disposition to make fun of everything, "we are really in
+rather an uncomfortable position. If this is a desert island, we
+shall have to live very much like the wild beasts, for we have not
+a tool of any kind, not even a knife."
+
+"Yes, we have THAT," said Peterkin, fumbling in his trousers
+pocket, from which he drew forth a small penknife with only one
+blade, and that was broken.
+
+"Well, that's better than nothing; but come," said Jack, rising,
+"we are wasting our time in TALKING instead of DOING. You seem
+well enough to walk now, Ralph, let us see what we have got in our
+pockets, and then let us climb some hill and ascertain what sort of
+island we have been cast upon, for, whether good or bad, it seems
+likely to be our home for some time to come."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+
+
+We examine into our personal property, and make a happy discovery -
+Our island described - Jack proves himself to be learned and
+sagacious above his fellows - Curious discoveries - Natural
+lemonade!
+
+
+WE now seated ourselves upon a rock and began to examine into our
+personal property. When we reached the shore, after being wrecked,
+my companions had taken off part of their clothes and spread them
+out in the sun to dry, for, although the gale was raging fiercely,
+there was not a single cloud in the bright sky. They had also
+stripped off most part of my wet clothes and spread them also on
+the rocks. Having resumed our garments, we now searched all our
+pockets with the utmost care, and laid their contents out on a flat
+stone before us; and, now that our minds were fully alive to our
+condition, it was with no little anxiety that we turned our several
+pockets inside out, in order that nothing might escape us. When
+all was collected together we found that our worldly goods
+consisted of the following articles:-
+
+First, A small penknife with a single blade broken off about the
+middle and very rusty, besides having two or three notches on its
+edge. (Peterkin said of this, with his usual pleasantry, that it
+would do for a saw as well as a knife, which was a great
+advantage.) Second, An old German-silver pencil-case without any
+lead in it. Third, A piece of whip-cord about six yards long.
+Fourth, A sailmaker's needle of a small size. Fifth, A ship's
+telescope, which I happened to have in my hand at the time the ship
+struck, and which I had clung to firmly all the time I was in the
+water. Indeed it was with difficulty that Jack got it out of my
+grasp when I was lying insensible on the shore. I cannot
+understand why I kept such a firm hold of this telescope. They say
+that a drowning man will clutch at a straw. Perhaps it may have
+been some such feeling in me, for I did not know that it was in my
+hand at the time we were wrecked. However, we felt some pleasure
+in having it with us now, although we did not see that it could be
+of much use to us, as the glass at the small end was broken to
+pieces. Our sixth article was a brass ring which Jack always wore
+on his little finger. I never understood why he wore it, for Jack
+was not vain of his appearance, and did not seem to care for
+ornaments of any kind. Peterkin said "it was in memory of the girl
+he left behind him!" But as he never spoke of this girl to either
+of us, I am inclined to think that Peterkin was either jesting or
+mistaken. In addition to these articles we had a little bit of
+tinder, and the clothes on our backs. These last were as follows:-
+
+Each of us had on a pair of stout canvass trousers, and a pair of
+sailors' thick shoes. Jack wore a red flannel shirt, a blue
+jacket, and a red Kilmarnock bonnet or night-cap, besides a pair of
+worsted socks, and a cotton pocket-handkerchief, with sixteen
+portraits of Lord Nelson printed on it, and a union Jack in the
+middle. Peterkin had on a striped flannel shirt, - which he wore
+outside his trousers, and belted round his waist, after the manner
+of a tunic, - and a round black straw hat. He had no jacket,
+having thrown it off just before we were cast into the sea; but
+this was not of much consequence, as the climate of the island
+proved to be extremely mild; so much so, indeed, that Jack and I
+often preferred to go about without our jackets. Peterkin had also
+a pair of white cotton socks, and a blue handkerchief with white
+spots all over it. My own costume consisted of a blue flannel
+shirt, a blue jacket, a black cap, and a pair of worsted socks,
+besides the shoes and canvass trousers already mentioned. This was
+all we had, and besides these things we had nothing else; but, when
+we thought of the danger from which we had escaped, and how much
+worse off we might have been had the ship struck on the reef during
+the night, we felt very thankful that we were possessed of so much,
+although, I must confess, we sometimes wished that we had had a
+little more.
+
+While we were examining these things, and talking about them, Jack
+suddenly started and exclaimed -
+
+"The oar! we have forgotten the oar."
+
+"What good will that do us?" said Peterkin; "there's wood enough on
+the island to make a thousand oars."
+
+"Ay, lad," replied Jack, "but there's a bit of hoop iron at the end
+of it, and that may be of much use to us."
+
+"Very true," said I, "let us go fetch it;" and with that we all
+three rose and hastened down to the beach. I still felt a little
+weak from loss of blood, so that my companions soon began to leave
+me behind; but Jack perceived this, and, with his usual considerate
+good nature, turned back to help me. This was now the first time
+that I had looked well about me since landing, as the spot where I
+had been laid was covered with thick bushes which almost hid the
+country from our view. As we now emerged from among these and
+walked down the sandy beach together, I cast my eyes about, and,
+truly, my heart glowed within me and my spirits rose at the
+beautiful prospect which I beheld on every side. The gale had
+suddenly died away, just as if it had blown furiously till it
+dashed our ship upon the rocks, and had nothing more to do after
+accomplishing that. The island on which we stood was hilly, and
+covered almost everywhere with the most beautiful and richly
+coloured trees, bushes, and shrubs, none of which I knew the names
+of at that time, except, indeed, the cocoa-nut palms, which I
+recognised at once from the many pictures that I had seen of them
+before I left home. A sandy beach of dazzling whiteness lined this
+bright green shore, and upon it there fell a gentle ripple of the
+sea. This last astonished me much, for I recollected that at home
+the sea used to fall in huge billows on the shore long after a
+storm had subsided. But on casting my glance out to sea the cause
+became apparent. About a mile distant from the shore I saw the
+great billows of the ocean rolling like a green wall, and falling
+with a long, loud roar, upon a low coral reef, where they were
+dashed into white foam and flung up in clouds of spray. This spray
+sometimes flew exceedingly high, and, every here and there, a
+beautiful rainbow was formed for a moment among the falling drops.
+We afterwards found that this coral reef extended quite round the
+island, and formed a natural breakwater to it. Beyond this the sea
+rose and tossed violently from the effects of the storm; but
+between the reef and the shore it was as calm and as smooth as a
+pond.
+
+My heart was filled with more delight than I can express at sight
+of so many glorious objects, and my thoughts turned suddenly to the
+contemplation of the Creator of them all. I mention this the more
+gladly, because at that time, I am ashamed to say, I very seldom
+thought of my Creator, although I was constantly surrounded by the
+most beautiful and wonderful of His works. I observed from the
+expression of my companion's countenance that he too derived much
+joy from the splendid scenery, which was all the more agreeable to
+us after our long voyage on the salt sea. There, the breeze was
+fresh and cold, but here it was delightfully mild; and, when a puff
+blew off the land, it came laden with the most exquisite perfume
+that can be imagined. While we thus gazed, we were startled by a
+loud "Huzza!" from Peterkin, and, on looking towards the edge of
+the sea, we saw him capering and jumping about like a monkey, and
+ever and anon tugging with all his might at something that lay upon
+the shore.
+
+"What an odd fellow he is, to be sure," said Jack, taking me by the
+arm and hurrying forward; "come, let us hasten to see what it is."
+
+"Here it is, boys, hurrah! come along. Just what we want," cried
+Peterkin, as we drew near, still tugging with all his power.
+"First rate; just the very ticket!"
+
+I need scarcely say to my readers that my companion Peterkin was in
+the habit of using very remarkable and peculiar phrases. And I am
+free to confess that I did not well understand the meaning of some
+of them, - such, for instance, as "the very ticket;" but I think it
+my duty to recount everything relating to my adventures with a
+strict regard to truthfulness in as far as my memory serves me; so
+I write, as nearly as possible, the exact words that my companions
+spoke. I often asked Peterkin to explain what he meant by
+"ticket," but he always answered me by going into fits of laughter.
+However, by observing the occasions on which he used it, I came to
+understand that it meant to show that something was remarkably
+good, or fortunate.
+
+On coming up we found that Peterkin was vainly endeavouring to pull
+the axe out of the oar, into which, it will be remembered, Jack
+struck it while endeavouring to cut away the cordage among which it
+had become entangled at the bow of the ship. Fortunately for us
+the axe had remained fast in the oar, and even now, all Peterkin's
+strength could not draw it out of the cut.
+
+"Ah! that is capital indeed," cried Jack, at the same time giving
+the axe a wrench that plucked it out of the tough wood. "How
+fortunate this is! It will be of more value to us than a hundred
+knives, and the edge is quite new and sharp."
+
+"I'll answer for the toughness of the handle at any rate," cried
+Peterkin; "my arms are nearly pulled out of the sockets. But see
+here, our luck is great. There is iron on the blade." He pointed
+to a piece of hoop iron, as he spoke, which had been nailed round
+the blade of the oar to prevent it from splitting.
+
+This also was a fortunate discovery. Jack went down on his knees,
+and with the edge of the axe began carefully to force out the
+nails. But as they were firmly fixed in, and the operation blunted
+our axe, we carried the oar up with us to the place where we had
+left the rest of our things, intending to burn the wood away from
+the iron at a more convenient time.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, after we had laid it on the stone which
+contained our little all, "I propose that we should go to the tail
+of the island, where the ship struck, which is only a quarter of a
+mile off, and see if anything else has been thrown ashore. I don't
+expect anything, but it is well to see. When we get back here it
+will be time to have our supper and prepare our beds."
+
+"Agreed!" cried Peterkin and I together, as, indeed, we would have
+agreed to any proposal that Jack made; for, besides his being older
+and much stronger and taller than either of us, he was a very
+clever fellow, and I think would have induced people much older
+than himself to choose him for their leader, especially if they
+required to be led on a bold enterprise.
+
+Now, as we hastened along the white beach, which shone so brightly
+in the rays of the setting sun that our eyes were quite dazzled by
+its glare, it suddenly came into Peterkin's head that we had
+nothing to eat except the wild berries which grew in profusion at
+our feet.
+
+"What shall we do, Jack?" said he, with a rueful look; "perhaps
+they may be poisonous!"
+
+"No fear," replied Jack, confidently; "I have observed that a few
+of them are not unlike some of the berries that grow wild on our
+own native hills. Besides, I saw one or two strange birds eating
+them just a few minutes ago, and what won't kill the birds won't
+kill us. But look up there, Peterkin," continued Jack, pointing to
+the branched head of a cocoa-nut palm. "There are nuts for us in
+all stages."
+
+"So there are!" cried Peterkin, who being of a very unobservant
+nature had been too much taken up with other things to notice
+anything so high above his head as the fruit of a palm tree. But,
+whatever faults my young comrade had, he could not be blamed for
+want of activity or animal spirits. Indeed, the nuts had scarcely
+been pointed out to him when he bounded up the tall stem of the
+tree like a squirrel, and, in a few minutes, returned with three
+nuts, each as large as a man's fist.
+
+"You had better keep them till we return," raid Jack. "Let us
+finish our work before eating."
+
+"So be it, captain, go ahead," cried Peterkin, thrusting the nuts
+into his trousers pocket. "In fact I don't want to eat just now,
+but I would give a good deal for a drink. Oh that I could find a
+spring! but I don't see the smallest sign of one hereabouts. I
+say, Jack, how does it happen that you seem to be up to everything?
+You have told us the names of half-a-dozen trees already, and yet
+you say that you were never in the South Seas before."
+
+"I'm not up to EVERYTHING, Peterkin, as you'll find out ere long,"
+replied Jack, with a smile; "but I have been a great reader of
+books of travel and adventure all my life, and that has put me up
+to a good many things that you are, perhaps, not acquainted with."
+
+"Oh, Jack, that's all humbug. If you begin to lay everything to
+the credit of books, I'll quite lose my opinion of you," cried
+Peterkin, with a look of contempt. "I've seen a lot o' fellows
+that were ALWAYS poring over books, and when they came to try to DO
+anything, they were no better than baboons!"
+
+"You are quite right," retorted Jack; "and I have seen a lot of
+fellows who never looked into books at all, who knew nothing about
+anything except the things they had actually seen, and very little
+they knew even about these. Indeed, some were so ignorant that
+they did not know that cocoa-nuts grew on cocoa-nut trees!"
+
+I could not refrain from laughing at this rebuke, for there was
+much truth in it, as to Peterkin's ignorance.
+
+"Humph! maybe you're right," answered Peterkin; "but I would not
+give TUPPENCE for a man of books, if he had nothing else in him."
+
+"Neither would I," said Jack; "but that's no reason why you should
+run books down, or think less of me for having read them. Suppose,
+now, Peterkin, that you wanted to build a ship, and I were to give
+you a long and particular account of the way to do it, would not
+that be very useful?"
+
+"No doubt of it," said Peterkin, laughing.
+
+"And suppose I were to write the account in a letter instead of
+telling you in words, would that be less useful?"
+
+"Well - no, perhaps not."
+
+"Well, suppose I were to print it, and send it to you in the form
+of a book, would it not be as good and useful as ever?"
+
+"Oh, bother! Jack, you're a philosopher, and that's worse than
+anything!" cried Peterkin, with a look of pretended horror.
+
+"Very well, Peterkin, we shall see," returned Jack, halting under
+the shade of a cocoa-nut tree. "You said you were thirsty just a
+minute ago; now, jump up that tree and bring down a nut, - not a
+ripe one, bring a green, unripe one."
+
+Peterkin looked surprised, but, seeing that Jack was in earnest, he
+obeyed.
+
+"Now, cut a hole in it with your penknife, and clap it to your
+mouth, old fellow," said Jack.
+
+Peterkin did as he was directed, and we both burst into
+uncontrollable laughter at the changes that instantly passed over
+his expressive countenance. No sooner had he put the nut to his
+mouth, and thrown back his head in order to catch what came out of
+it, than his eyes opened to twice their ordinary size with
+astonishment, while his throat moved vigorously in the act of
+swallowing. Then a smile and look of intense delight overspread
+his face, except, indeed, the mouth, which, being firmly fixed to
+the hole in the nut, could not take part in the expression; but he
+endeavoured to make up for this by winking at us excessively with
+his right eye. At length he stopped, and, drawing a long breath,
+exclaimed -
+
+"Nectar! perfect nectar! I say, Jack, you're a Briton - the best
+fellow I ever met in my life. Only taste that!" said he, turning
+to me and holding the nut to my mouth. I immediately drank, and
+certainly I was much surprised at the delightful liquid that flowed
+copiously down my throat. It was extremely cool, and had a sweet
+taste, mingled with acid; in fact, it was the likest thing to
+lemonade I ever tasted, and was most grateful and refreshing. I
+handed the nut to Jack, who, after tasting it, said, "Now,
+Peterkin, you unbeliever, I never saw or tasted a cocoa nut in my
+life before, except those sold in shops at home; but I once read
+that the green nuts contain that stuff, and you see it is true!"
+
+"And pray," asked Peterkin, "what sort of 'stuff' does the ripe nut
+contain?"
+
+"A hollow kernel," answered Jack, "with a liquid like milk in it;
+but it does not satisfy thirst so well as hunger. It is very
+wholesome food I believe."
+
+"Meat and drink on the same tree!" cried Peterkin; "washing in the
+sea, lodging on the ground, - and all for nothing! My dear boys,
+we're set up for life; it must be the ancient Paradise, - hurrah!"
+and Peterkin tossed his straw hat in the air, and ran along the
+beach hallooing like a madman with delight.
+
+We afterwards found, however, that these lovely islands were very
+unlike Paradise in many things. But more of this in its proper
+place.
+
+We had now come to the point of rocks on which the ship had struck,
+but did not find a single article, although we searched carefully
+among the coral rocks, which at this place jutted out so far as
+nearly to join the reef that encircled the island. Just as we were
+about to return, however, we saw something black floating in a
+little cove that had escaped our observation. Running forward, we
+drew it from the water, and found it to be a long thick leather
+boot, such as fishermen at home wear; and a few paces farther on we
+picked up its fellow. We at once recognised these as having
+belonged to our captain, for he had worn them during the whole of
+the storm, in order to guard his legs from the waves and spray that
+constantly washed over our decks. My first thought on seeing them
+was that our dear captain had been drowned; but Jack soon put my
+mind more at rest on that point, by saying that if the captain had
+been drowned with the boots on, he would certainly have been washed
+ashore along with them, and that he had no doubt whatever he had
+kicked them off while in the sea, that he might swim more easily.
+
+Peterkin immediately put them on, but they were so large that, as
+Jack said, they would have done for boots, trousers, and vest too.
+I also tried them, but, although I was long enough in the legs for
+them, they were much too large in the feet for me; so we handed
+them to Jack, who was anxious to make me keep them, but as they
+fitted his large limbs and feet as if they had been made for him, I
+would not hear of it, so he consented at last to use them. I may
+remark, however, that Jack did not use them often, as they were
+extremely heavy.
+
+It was beginning to grow dark when we returned to our encampment;
+so we put off our visit to the top of a hill till next day, and
+employed the light that yet remained to us in cutting down a
+quantity of boughs and the broad leaves of a tree, of which none of
+us knew the name. With these we erected a sort of rustic bower, in
+which we meant to pass the night. There was no absolute necessity
+for this, because the air of our island was so genial and balmy
+that we could have slept quite well without any shelter; but we
+were so little used to sleeping in the open air, that we did not
+quite relish the idea of lying down without any covering over us:
+besides, our bower would shelter us from the night dews or rain, if
+any should happen to fall. Having strewed the floor with leaves
+and dry grass, we bethought ourselves of supper.
+
+But it now occurred to us, for the first time, that we had no means
+of making a fire.
+
+"Now, there's a fix! - what shall we do?" said Peterkin, while we
+both turned our eyes to Jack, to whom we always looked in our
+difficulties. Jack seemed not a little perplexed.
+
+"There are flints enough, no doubt, on the beach," said he, "but
+they are of no use at all without a steel. However, we must try."
+So saying, he went to the beach, and soon returned with two flints.
+On one of these he placed the tinder, and endeavoured to ignite it;
+but it was with great difficulty that a very small spark was struck
+out of the flints, and the tinder, being a bad, hard piece, would
+not catch. He then tried the bit of hoop iron, which would not
+strike fire at all; and after that the back of the axe, with no
+better success. During all these trials Peterkin sat with his
+hands in his pockets, gazing with a most melancholy visage at our
+comrade, his face growing longer and more miserable at each
+successive failure.
+
+"Oh dear!" he sighed, "I would not care a button for the cooking of
+our victuals, - perhaps they don't need it, - but it's so dismal to
+eat one's supper in the dark, and we have had such a capital day,
+that it's a pity to finish off in this glum style. Oh, I have it!"
+he cried, starting up; "the spy-glass, - the big glass at the end
+is a burning-glass!"
+
+"You forget that we have no sun," said I.
+
+Peterkin was silent. In his sudden recollection of the telescope
+he had quite overlooked the absence of the sun.
+
+"Ah, boys, I've got it now!" exclaimed Jack, rising and cutting a
+branch from a neighbouring bush, which be stripped of its leaves.
+"I recollect seeing this done once at home. Hand me the bit of
+whip-cord." With the cord and branch Jack soon formed a bow. Then
+he cut a piece, about three inches long, off the end of a dead
+branch, which he pointed at the two ends. Round this he passed the
+cord of the bow, and placed one end against his chest, which was
+protected from its point by a chip of wood; the other point he
+placed against the bit of tinder, and then began to saw vigorously
+with the bow, just as a blacksmith does with his drill while boring
+a hole in a piece of iron. In a few seconds the tinder began to
+smoke; in less than a minute it caught fire; and in less than a
+quarter of an hour we were drinking our lemonade and eating cocoa
+nuts round a fire that would have roasted an entire sheep, while
+the smoke, flames, and sparks, flew up among the broad leaves of
+the overhanging palm trees, and cast a warm glow upon our leafy
+bower.
+
+That night the starry sky looked down through the gently rustling
+trees upon our slumbers, and the distant roaring of the surf upon
+the coral reef was our lullaby.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+
+
+Morning, and cogitations connected therewith - We luxuriate in the
+sea, try our diving powers, and make enchanting excursions among
+the coral groves at the bottom of the ocean - The wonders of the
+deep enlarged upon.
+
+
+WHAT a joyful thing it is to awaken, on a fresh glorious morning,
+and find the rising sun staring into your face with dazzling
+brilliancy! - to see the birds twittering in the bushes, and to
+hear the murmuring of a rill, or the soft hissing ripples as they
+fall upon the sea-shore! At any time and in any place such sights
+and sounds are most charming, but more especially are they so when
+one awakens to them, for the fist time, in a novel and romantic
+situation, with the soft sweet air of a tropical climate mingling
+with the fresh smell of the sea, and stirring the strange leaves
+that flutter overhead and around one, or ruffling the plumage of
+the stranger birds that fly inquiringly around, as if to demand
+what business we have to intrude uninvited on their domains. When
+I awoke on the morning after the shipwreck, I found myself in this
+most delightful condition; and, as I lay on my back upon my bed of
+leaves, gazing up through the branches of the cocoa-nut trees into
+the clear blue sky, and watched the few fleecy clouds that passed
+slowly across it, my heart expanded more and more with an exulting
+gladness, the like of which I had never felt before. While I
+meditated, my thoughts again turned to the great and kind Creator
+of this beautiful world, as they had done on the previous day, when
+I first beheld the sea and the coral reef, with the mighty waves
+dashing over it into the calm waters of the lagoon.
+
+While thus meditating, I naturally bethought me of my Bible, for I
+had faithfully kept the promise, which I gave at parting to my
+beloved mother, that I would read it every morning; and it was with
+a feeling of dismay that I remembered I had left it in the ship. I
+was much troubled about this. However, I consoled myself with
+reflecting that I could keep the second part of my promise to her,
+namely, that I should never omit to say my prayers. So I rose
+quietly, lest I should disturb my companions, who were still
+asleep, and stepped aside into the bushes for this purpose.
+
+On my return I found them still slumbering, so I again lay down to
+think over our situation. Just at that moment I was attracted by
+the sight of a very small parrot, which Jack afterwards told me was
+called a paroquet. It was seated on a twig that overhung
+Peterkin's head, and I was speedily lost in admiration of its
+bright green plumage, which was mingled with other gay colours.
+While I looked I observed that the bird turned its head slowly from
+side to side and looked downwards, fist with the one eye, and then
+with the other. On glancing downwards I observed that Peterkin's
+mouth was wide open, and that this remarkable bird was looking into
+it. Peterkin used to say that I had not an atom of fun in my
+composition, and that I never could understand a joke. In regard
+to the latter, perhaps he was right; yet I think that, when they
+were explained to me, I understood jokes as well as most people:
+but in regard to the former he must certainly have been wrong, for
+this bird seemed to me to be extremely funny; and I could not help
+thinking that, if it should happen to faint, or slip its foot, and
+fall off the twig into Peterkin's mouth, he would perhaps think it
+funny too! Suddenly the paroquet bent down its head and uttered a
+loud scream in his face. This awoke him, and, with a cry of
+surprise, he started up, while the foolish bird flew precipitately
+away.
+
+"Oh you monster!" cried Peterkin, shaking his fist at the bird.
+Then he yawned and rubbed his eyes, and asked what o'clock it was.
+
+I smiled at this question, and answered that, as our watches were
+at the bottom of the sea, I could not tell, but it was a little
+past sunrise.
+
+Peterkin now began to remember where we were. As he looked up into
+the bright sky, and snuffed the scented air, his eyes glistened
+with delight, and he uttered a faint "hurrah!" and yawned again.
+Then he gazed slowly round, till, observing the calm sea through an
+opening in the bushes, he started suddenly up as if he had received
+an electric shock, uttered a vehement shout, flung off his
+garments, and, rushing over the white sands, plunged into the
+water. The cry awoke Jack, who rose on his elbow with a look of
+grave surprise; but this was followed by a quiet smile of
+intelligence on seeing Peterkin in the water. With an energy that
+he only gave way to in moments of excitement, Jack bounded to his
+feet, threw off his clothes, shook back his hair, and with a lion-
+like spring, dashed over the sands and plunged into the sea with
+such force as quite to envelop Peterkin in a shower of spray. Jack
+was a remarkably good swimmer and diver, so that after his plunge
+we saw no sign of him for nearly a minute; after which he suddenly
+emerged, with a cry of joy, a good many yards out from the shore.
+My spirits were so much raised by seeing all this that I, too,
+hastily threw off my garments and endeavoured to imitate Jack's
+vigorous bound; but I was so awkward that my foot caught on a
+stump, and I fell to the ground; then I slipped on a stone while
+running over the mud, and nearly fell again, much to the amusement
+of Peterkin, who laughed heartily, and called me a "slow coach,"
+while Jack cried out, "Come along, Ralph, and I'll help you."
+However, when I got into the water I managed very well, for I was
+really a good swimmer, and diver too. I could not, indeed, equal
+Jack, who was superior to any Englishman I ever saw, but I
+infinitely surpassed Peterkin, who could only swim a little, and
+could not dive at all.
+
+While Peterkin enjoyed himself in the shallow water and in running
+along the beach, Jack and I swam out into the deep water, and
+occasionally dived for stones. I shall never forget my surprise
+and delight on first beholding the bottom of the sea. As I have
+before stated, the water within the reef was as calm as a pond;
+and, as there was no wind, it was quite clear, from the surface to
+the bottom, so that we could see down easily even at a depth of
+twenty or thirty yards. When Jack and I dived in shallower water,
+we expected to have found sand and stones, instead of which we
+found ourselves in what appeared really to be an enchanted garden.
+The whole of the bottom of the lagoon, as we called the calm water
+within the reef, was covered with coral of every shape, size, and
+hue. Some portions were formed like large mushrooms; others
+appeared like the brain of a man, having stalks or necks attached
+to them; but the most common kind was a species of branching coral,
+and some portions were of a lovely pale pink colour, others pure
+white. Among this there grew large quantities of sea-weed of the
+richest hues imaginable, and of the most graceful forms; while
+innumerable fishes - blue, red, yellow, green, and striped -
+sported in and out amongst the flower-beds of this submarine
+garden, and did not appear to be at all afraid of our approaching
+them.
+
+On darting to the surface for breath, after our first dive, Jack
+and I rose close to each other.
+
+"Did you ever in your life, Ralph, see anything so lovely?" said
+Jack, as he flung the spray from his hair.
+
+"Never," I replied. "It appears to me like fairy realms. I can
+scarcely believe that we are not dreaming."
+
+"Dreaming!" cried Jack, "do you know, Ralph, I'm half tempted to
+think that we really are dreaming. But if so, I am resolved to
+make the most of it, and dream another dive; so here goes, - down
+again, my boy!"
+
+We took the second dive together, and kept beside each other while
+under water; and I was greatly surprised to find that we could keep
+down much longer than I ever recollect having done in our own seas
+at home. I believe that this was owing to the heat of the water,
+which was so warm that we afterwards found we could remain in it
+for two and three hours at a time without feeling any unpleasant
+effects such as we used to experience in the sea at home. When
+Jack reached the bottom, he grasped the coral stems, and crept
+along on his hands and knees, peeping under the sea-weed and among
+the rocks. I observed him also pick up one or two large oysters,
+and retain them in his grasp, as if he meant to take them up with
+him, so I also gathered a few. Suddenly he made a grasp at a fish
+with blue and yellow stripes on its back, and actually touched its
+tail, but did not catch it. At this he turned towards me and
+attempted to smile; but no sooner had he done so than he sprang
+like an arrow to the surface, where, on following him, I found him
+gasping and coughing, and spitting water from his mouth. In a few
+minutes he recovered, and we both turned to swim ashore.
+
+"I declare, Ralph," said he, "that I actually tried to laugh under
+water."
+
+"So I saw," I replied; "and I observed that you very nearly caught
+that fish by the tail. It would have done capitally for breakfast
+if you had."
+
+"Breakfast enough here," said he, holding up the oysters, as we
+landed and ran up the beach. "Hallo! Peterkin, here you are, boy.
+Split open these fellows while Ralph and I put on our clothes.
+They'll agree with the cocoa nuts excellently, I have no doubt."
+
+Peterkin, who was already dressed, took the oysters, and opened
+them with the edge of our axe, exclaiming, "Now, that IS capital.
+There's nothing I'm so fond of."
+
+"Ah! that's lucky," remarked Jack. "I'll be able to keep you in
+good order now, Master Peterkin. You know you can't dive any
+better than a cat. So, sir, whenever you behave ill, you shall
+have no oysters for breakfast."
+
+"I'm very glad that our prospect of breakfast is so good," said I,
+"for I'm very hungry."
+
+"Here, then, stop your mouth with that, Ralph," said Peterkin,
+holding a large oyster to my lips. I opened my mouth and swallowed
+it in silence, and really it was remarkably good.
+
+We now set ourselves earnestly about our preparations for spending
+the day. We had no difficulty with the fire this morning, as our
+burning-glass was an admirable one; and while we roasted a few
+oysters and ate our cocoa nuts, we held a long, animated
+conversation about our plans for the future. What those plans
+were, and how we carried them into effect, the reader shall see
+hereafter.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+
+
+An excursion into the interior, in which we make many valuable and
+interesting discoveries - We get a dreadful fright - The bread-
+fruit tree - Wonderful peculiarity of some of the fruit trees -
+Signs of former inhabitants.
+
+
+OUR first care, after breakfast, was to place the few articles we
+possessed in the crevice of a rock at the farther end of a small
+cave which we discovered near our encampment. This cave, we hoped,
+might be useful to us afterwards as a store-house. Then we cut two
+large clubs off a species of very hard tree which grew near at
+hand. One of these was given to Peterkin, the other to me, and
+Jack armed himself with the axe. We took these precautions because
+we purposed to make an excursion to the top of the mountains of the
+interior, in order to obtain a better view of our island. Of
+course we knew not what dangers might befall us by the way, so
+thought it best to be prepared.
+
+Having completed our arrangements and carefully extinguished our
+fire, we sallied forth and walked a short distance along the sea-
+beach, till we came to the entrance of a valley, through which
+flowed the rivulet before mentioned. Here we turned our backs on
+the sea and struck into the interior.
+
+The prospect that burst upon our view on entering the valley was
+truly splendid. On either side of us there was a gentle rise in
+the land, which thus formed two ridges about a mile apart on each
+side of the valley. These ridges, - which, as well as the low
+grounds between them, were covered with trees and shrubs of the
+most luxuriant kind - continued to recede inland for about two
+miles, when they joined the foot of a small mountain. This hill
+rose rather abruptly from the head of the valley, and was likewise
+entirely covered even to the top with trees, except on one
+particular spot near the left shoulder, where was a bare and rocky
+place of a broken and savage character. Beyond this hill we could
+not see, and we therefore directed our course up the banks of the
+rivulet towards the foot of it, intending to climb to the top,
+should that be possible, as, indeed, we had no doubt it was.
+
+Jack, being the wisest and boldest among us, took the lead,
+carrying the axe on his shoulder. Peterkin, with his enormous
+club, came second, as he said he should like to be in a position to
+defend me if any danger should threaten. I brought up the rear,
+but, having been more taken up with the wonderful and curious
+things I saw at starting than with thoughts of possible danger, I
+had very foolishly left my club behind me. Although, as I have
+said the trees and bushes were very luxuriant, they were not so
+thickly crowded together as to hinder our progress among them. We
+were able to wind in and out, and to follow the banks of the stream
+quite easily, although, it is true, the height and thickness of the
+foliage prevented us from seeing far ahead. But sometimes a
+jutting-out rock on the hill sides afforded us a position whence we
+could enjoy the romantic view and mark our progress towards the
+foot of the hill. I wag particularly struck, during the walk, with
+the richness of the undergrowth in most places, and recognised many
+berries and plants that resembled those of my native land,
+especially a tall, elegantly-formed fern, which emitted an
+agreeable perfume. There were several kinds of flowers, too, but I
+did not see so many of these as I should have expected in such a
+climate. We also saw a great variety of small birds of bright
+plumage, and many paroquets similar to the one that awoke Peterkin
+so rudely in the morning.
+
+Thus we advanced to the foot of the hill without encountering
+anything to alarm us, except, indeed, once, when we were passing
+close under a part of the hill which was hidden from our view by
+the broad leaves of the banana trees, which grew in great
+luxuriance in that part. Jack was just preparing to force his way
+through this thicket, when we were startled and arrested by a
+strange pattering or rumbling sound, which appeared to us quite
+different from any of the sounds we had heard during the previous
+part of our walk.
+
+"Hallo!" cried Peterkin, stopping short and grasping his club with
+both hands, "what's that?"
+
+Neither of us replied; but Jack seized his axe in his right hand,
+while with the other he pushed aside the broad leaves and
+endeavoured to peer amongst them.
+
+"I can see nothing," he said, after a short pause.
+
+"I think it - "
+
+Again the rumbling sound came, louder than before, and we all
+sprang back and stood on the defensive. For myself, having
+forgotten my club, and not having taken the precaution to cut
+another, I buttoned my jacket, doubled my fists, and threw myself
+into a boxing attitude. I must say, however, that I felt somewhat
+uneasy; and my companions afterwards confessed that their thoughts
+at this moment had been instantly filled with all they had ever
+heard or read of wild beasts and savages, torturings at the stake,
+roastings alive, and such like horrible things. Suddenly the
+pattering noise increased with tenfold violence. It was followed
+by a fearful crash among the bushes, which was rapidly repeated, as
+if some gigantic animal were bounding towards us. In another
+moment an enormous rock came crashing through the shrubbery,
+followed by a cloud of dust and small stones, flew close past the
+spot where we stood, carrying bushes and young trees along with it.
+
+"Pooh! is that all?" exclaimed Peterkin, wiping the perspiration
+off his forehead. "Why, I thought it was all the wild men and
+beasts in the South Sea Islands galloping on in one grand charge to
+sweep us off the face of the earth, instead of a mere stone
+tumbling down the mountain side."
+
+"Nevertheless," remarked Jack, "if that same stone had hit any of
+us, it would have rendered the charge you speak of quite
+unnecessary, Peterkin."
+
+This was true, and I felt very thankful for our escape. On
+examining the spot more narrowly, we found that it lay close to the
+foot of a very rugged precipice, from which stones of various sizes
+were always tumbling at intervals. Indeed, the numerous fragments
+lying scattered all around might have suggested the cause of the
+sound, had we not been too suddenly alarmed to think of anything.
+
+We now resumed our journey, resolving that, in our future
+excursions into the interior, we would be careful to avoid this
+dangerous precipice.
+
+Soon afterwards we arrived at the foot of the hill and prepared to
+ascend it. Here Jack made a discovery which caused us all very
+great joy. This was a tree of a remarkably beautiful appearance,
+which Jack confidently declared to be the celebrated bread-fruit
+tree.
+
+"Is it celebrated?" inquired Peterkin, with a look of great
+simplicity.
+
+"It is," replied Jack
+
+"That's odd, now," rejoined Peterkin; "never heard of it before."
+
+"Then it's not so celebrated as I thought it was," returned Jack,
+quietly squeezing Peterkin's hat over his eyes; "but listen, you
+ignorant boobie! and hear of it now."
+
+Peterkin re-adjusted his hat, and was soon listening with as much
+interest as myself, while Jack told us that this tree is one of the
+most valuable in the islands of the south; that it bears two,
+sometimes three, crops of fruit in the year; that the fruit is very
+like wheaten bread in appearance, and that it constitutes the
+principal food of many of the islanders.
+
+"So," said Peterkin, "we seem to have everything ready prepared to
+our hands in this wonderful island, - lemonade ready bottled in
+nuts, and loaf-bread growing on the trees!"
+
+Peterkin, as usual, was jesting; nevertheless, it is a curious fact
+that he spoke almost the literal truth. "Moreover," continued
+Jack, "the bread-fruit tree affords a capital gum, which serves the
+natives for pitching their canoes; the bark of the young branches
+is made by them into cloth; and of the wood, which is durable and
+of a good colour, they build their houses. So you see, lads, that
+we have no lack of material here to make us comfortable, if we are
+only clever enough to use it."
+
+"But are you sure that that's it?" asked Peterkin.
+
+"Quite sure," replied Jack; "for I was particularly interested in
+the account I once read of it, and I remember the description well.
+I am sorry, however, that I have forgotten the descriptions of many
+other trees which I am sure we have seen to-day, if we could but
+recognise them. So you see, Peterkin, I'm not up to everything
+yet."
+
+"Never mind, Jack," said Peterkin, with a grave, patronizing
+expression of countenance, patting his tall companion on the
+shoulder, - "never mind, Jack; you know a good deal for your age.
+You're a clever boy, sir, - a promising young man; and if you only
+go on as you have begun, sir, you will - "
+
+The end of this speech was suddenly cut short by Jack tripping up
+Peterkin's heels and tumbling him into a mass of thick shrubs,
+where, finding himself comfortable, he lay still basking in the
+sunshine, while Jack and I examined the bread-tree.
+
+We were much struck with the deep, rich green colour of its broad
+leaves, which were twelve or eighteen inches long, deeply indented,
+and of a glossy smoothness, like the laurel. The fruit, with which
+it was loaded, was nearly round, and appeared to be about six
+inches in diameter, with a rough rind, marked with lozenge-shaped
+divisions. It was of various colours, from light pea-green to
+brown and rich yellow. Jack said that the yellow was the ripe
+fruit. We afterwards found that most of the fruit-trees on the
+island were evergreens, and that we might, when we wished, pluck
+the blossom and the ripe fruit from the same tree. Such a
+wonderful difference from the trees of our own country surprised us
+not a little. The bark of the tree was rough and light-coloured;
+the trunk was about two feet in diameter, and it appeared to be
+twenty feet high, being quite destitute of branches up to that
+height, where it branched off into a beautiful and umbrageous head.
+We noticed that the fruit hung in clusters of twos and threes on
+the branches; but as we were anxious to get to the top of the hill,
+we refrained from attempting to pluck any at that time.
+
+Our hearts were now very much cheered by our good fortune, and it
+was with light and active steps that we clambered up the steep
+sides of the hill. On reaching the summit, a new, and if possible
+a grander, prospect met our gaze. We found that this was not the
+highest part of the island, but that another hill lay beyond, with
+a wide valley between it and the one on which we stood. This
+valley, like the first, was also full of rich trees, some dark and
+some light green, some heavy and thick in foliage, and others
+light, feathery, and graceful, while the beautiful blossoms on many
+of them threw a sort of rainbow tint over all, and gave to the
+valley the appearance of a garden of flowers. Among these we
+recognised many of the bread-fruit trees, laden with yellow fruit,
+and also a great many cocoa-nut palms. After gazing our fill we
+pushed down the hill side, crossed the valley, and soon began to
+ascend the second mountain. It was clothed with trees nearly to
+the top, but the summit was bare, and in some places broken.
+
+While on our way up we came to an object which filled us with much
+interest. This was the stump of a tree that had evidently been cut
+down with an axe! So, then, we were not the first who had viewed
+this beautiful isle. The hand of man had been at work there before
+us. It now began to recur to us again that perhaps the island was
+inhabited, although we had not seen any traces of man until now;
+but a second glance at the stump convinced us that we had not more
+reason to think so now than formerly; for the surface of the wood
+was quite decayed, and partly covered with fungus and green matter,
+so that it must have been cut many years ago.
+
+"Perhaps," said Peterkin, "some ship or other has touched here long
+ago for wood, and only taken one tree."
+
+We did not think this likely, however, because, in such
+circumstances, the crew of a ship would cut wood of small size, and
+near the shore, whereas this was a large tree and stood near the
+top of the mountain. In fact it was the highest large tree on the
+mountain, all above it being wood of very recent growth.
+
+"I can't understand it," said Jack, scratching the surface of the
+stump with his axe. "I can only suppose that the savages have been
+here and cut it for some purpose known only to themselves. But,
+hallo! what have we here?"
+
+As he spoke, Jack began carefully to scrape away the moss and
+fungus from the stump, and soon laid bare three distinct traces of
+marks, as if some inscription or initials had been cut thereon.
+But although the traces were distinct, beyond all doubt, the exact
+form of the letters could not be made out. Jack thought they
+looked like J. S. but we could not be certain. They had apparently
+been carelessly cut, and long exposure to the weather had so broken
+them up that we could not make out what they were. We were
+exceedingly perplexed at this discovery, and stayed a long time at
+the place conjecturing what these marks could have been, but
+without avail; so, as the day was advancing, we left it and quickly
+reached the top of the mountain.
+
+We found this to be the highest point of the island, and from it we
+saw our kingdom lying, as it were, like a map around us. As I have
+always thought it impossible to get a thing properly into one's
+understanding without comprehending it, I shall beg the reader's
+patience for a little while I describe our island, thus, shortly:-
+
+It consisted of two mountains; the one we guessed at 500 feet; the
+other, on which we stood, at 1000. Between these lay a rich,
+beautiful valley, as already said. This valley crossed the island
+from one end to the other, being high in the middle and sloping on
+each side towards the sea. The large mountain sloped, on the side
+farthest from where we had been wrecked, gradually towards the sea;
+but although, when viewed at a glance, it had thus a regular
+sloping appearance, a more careful observation showed that it was
+broken up into a multitude of very small vales, or rather dells and
+glens, intermingled with little rugged spots and small but abrupt
+precipices here and there, with rivulets tumbling over their edges
+and wandering down the slopes in little white streams, sometimes
+glistening among the broad leaves of the bread-fruit and cocoa-nut
+trees, or hid altogether beneath the rich underwood. At the base
+of this mountain lay a narrow bright green plain or meadow, which
+terminated abruptly at the shore. On the other side of the island,
+whence we had come, stood the smaller hill, at the foot of which
+diverged three valleys; one being that which we had ascended, with
+a smaller vale on each side of it, and separated from it by the two
+ridges before mentioned. In these smaller valleys there were no
+streams, but they were clothed with the same luxuriant vegetation.
+
+The diameter of the island seemed to be about ten miles, and, as it
+was almost circular in form, its circumference must have been
+thirty miles; - perhaps a little more, if allowance be made for the
+numerous bays and indentations of the shore. The entire island was
+belted by a beach of pure white sand, on which laved the gentle
+ripples of the lagoon. We now also observed that the coral reef
+completely encircled the island; but it varied its distance from it
+here and there, in some places being a mile from the beach, in
+others, a few hundred yards, but the average distance was half a
+mile. The reef lay very low, and the spray of the surf broke quite
+over it in many places. This surf never ceased its roar, for,
+however calm the weather might be, there is always a gentle swaying
+motion in the great Pacific, which, although scarce noticeable out
+at sea, reaches the shore at last in a huge billow. The water
+within the lagoon, as before said, was perfectly still. There were
+three narrow openings in the reef; one opposite each end of the
+valley which I have described as crossing the island; the other
+opposite our own valley, which we afterwards named the Valley of
+the Wreck. At each of these openings the reef rose into two small
+green islets, covered with bushes and having one or two cocoa-nut
+palms on each. These islets were very singular, and appeared as if
+planted expressly for the purpose of marking the channel into the
+lagoon. Our captain was making for one of these openings the day
+we were wrecked, and would have reached it too, I doubt not, had
+not the rudder been torn away. Within the lagoon were several
+pretty, low coral islands, just opposite our encampment; and,
+immediately beyond these, out at sea, lay about a dozen other
+islands, at various distances, from half a mile to ten miles; all
+of them, as far as we could discern, smaller than ours and
+apparently uninhabited. They seemed to be low coral islands,
+raised but little above the sea, yet covered with cocoa-nut trees.
+
+All this we noted, and a great deal more, while we sat on the top
+of the mountain. After we had satisfied ourselves we prepared to
+return; but here again we discovered traces of the presence of man.
+These were a pole or staff and one or two pieces of wood which had
+been squared with an axe. All of these were, however, very much
+decayed, and they had evidently not been touched for many years.
+
+Full of these discoveries we returned to our encampment. On the
+way we fell in with the traces of some four-footed animal, but
+whether old or of recent date none of us were able to guess. This
+also tended to raise our hopes of obtaining some animal food on the
+island, so we reached home in good spirits, quite prepared for
+supper, and highly satisfied with our excursion.
+
+After much discussion, in which Peterkin took the lead, we came to
+the conclusion that the island was uninhabited, and went to bed.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+
+
+Jack's ingenuity - We get into difficulties about fishing, and get
+out of them by a method which gives us a cold bath - Horrible
+encounter with a shark.
+
+
+FOR several days after the excursion related in the last chapter we
+did not wander far from our encampment, but gave ourselves up to
+forming plans for the future and making our present abode
+comfortable.
+
+There were various causes that induced this state of comparative
+inaction. In the first place, although everything around us was so
+delightful, and we could without difficulty obtain all that we
+required for our bodily comfort, we did not quite like the idea of
+settling down here for the rest of our lives, far away from our
+friends and our native land. To set energetically about
+preparations for a permanent residence seemed so like making up our
+minds to saying adieu to home and friends for ever, that we tacitly
+shrank from it and put off our preparations, for one reason and
+another, as long as we could. Then there was a little uncertainty
+still as to there being natives on the island, and we entertained a
+kind of faint hope that a ship might come and take us off. But as
+day after day passed, and neither savages nor ships appeared, we
+gave up all hope of an early deliverance and set diligently to work
+at our homestead.
+
+During this time, however, we had not been altogether idle. We
+made several experiments in cooking the cocoa-nut, most of which
+did not improve it. Then we removed our goods, and took up our
+abode in the cave, but found the change so bad that we returned
+gladly to the bower. Besides this we bathed very frequently, and
+talked a great deal; at least Jack and Peterkin did, - I listened.
+Among other useful things, Jack, who was ever the most active and
+diligent, converted about three inches of the hoop-iron into an
+excellent knife. First he beat it quite flat with the axe. Then
+he made a rude handle, and tied the hoop-iron to it with our piece
+of whip-cord, and ground it to an edge on a piece of sand-stone.
+When it was finished he used it to shape a better handle, to which
+he fixed it with a strip of his cotton handkerchief; - in which
+operation he had, as Peterkin pointed out, torn off one of Lord
+Nelson's noses. However, the whip-cord, thus set free, was used by
+Peterkin as a fishing line. He merely tied a piece of oyster to
+the end of it. This the fish were allowed to swallow, and then
+they were pulled quickly ashore. But as the line was very short
+and we had no boat, the fish we caught were exceedingly small.
+
+One day Peterkin came up from the beach, where he had been angling,
+and said in a very cross tone, "I'll tell you what, Jack, I'm not
+going to be humbugged with catching such contemptible things any
+longer. I want you to swim out with me on your back, and let me
+fish in deep water!"
+
+"Dear me, Peterkin," replied Jack, "I had no idea you were taking
+the thing so much to heart, else I would have got you out of that
+difficulty long ago. Let me see," - and Jack looked down at a
+piece of timber on which he had been labouring, with a peculiar
+gaze of abstraction, which he always assumed when trying to invent
+or discover anything.
+
+"What say you to building a boat?" he inquired, looking up hastily.
+
+"Take far too long," was the reply; "can't be bothered waiting. I
+want to begin at once!"
+
+Again Jack considered. "I have it!" he cried. "We'll fell a large
+tree and launch the trunk of it in the water, so that when you want
+to fish you've nothing to do but to swim out to it."
+
+"Would not a small raft do better?" said I.
+
+"Much better; but we have no ropes to bind it together with.
+Perhaps we may find something hereafter that will do as well, but,
+in the meantime, let us try the tree."
+
+This was agreed on, so we started off to a spot not far distant,
+where we knew of a tree that would suit us, which grew near the
+water's edge. As soon as we reached it Jack threw off his coat,
+and, wielding the axe with his sturdy arms, hacked and hewed at it
+for a quarter of an hour without stopping. Then he paused, and,
+while he sat down to rest, I continued the work. Then Peterkin
+made a vigorous attack on it, so that when Jack renewed his
+powerful blows, a few minutes cutting brought it down with a
+terrible crash.
+
+"Hurrah! now for it," cried Jack; "let us off with its head."
+
+So saying he began to cut through the stem again, at about six
+yards from the thick end. This done, he cut three strong, short
+poles or levers from the stout branches, with which to roll the log
+down the beach into the sea; for, as it was nearly two feet thick
+at the large end, we could not move it without such helps. With
+the levers, however, we rolled it slowly into the sea.
+
+Having been thus successful in launching our vessel, we next shaped
+the levers into rude oars or paddles, and then attempted to embark.
+This was easy enough to do; but, after seating ourselves astride
+the log, it was with the utmost difficulty we kept it from rolling
+round and plunging us into the water. Not that we minded that
+much; but we preferred, if possible, to fish in dry clothes. To be
+sure, our trousers were necessarily wet, as our legs were dangling
+in the water on each side of the log; but, as they could be easily
+dried, we did not care. After half an hour's practice, we became
+expert enough to keep our balance pretty steadily. Then Peterkin
+laid down his paddle, and having baited his line with a whole
+oyster, dropt it into deep water.
+
+"Now, then, Jack," said he, "be cautious; steer clear o' that sea-
+weed. There; that's it; gently, now, gently. I see a fellow at
+least a foot long down there, coming to - ha! that's it! Oh!
+bother, he's off."
+
+"Did he bite?" said Jack, urging the log onwards a little with his
+paddle.
+
+"Bite? ay! He took it into his mouth, but the moment I began to
+haul he opened his jaws and let it out again."
+
+"Let him swallow it next time," said Jack, laughing at the
+melancholy expression of Peterkin's visage.
+
+"There he's again," cried Peterkin, his eyes flashing with
+excitement. "Look out! Now then! No! Yes! No! Why, the brute
+WON'T swallow it!"
+
+"Try to haul him up by the mouth, then," cried Jack. "Do it
+gently."
+
+A heavy sigh and a look of blank despair showed that poor Peterkin
+had tried and failed again.
+
+"Never mind, lad," said Jack, in a voice of sympathy; "we'll move
+on, and offer it to some other fish." So saying, Jack plied his
+paddle; but scarcely had he moved from the spot, when a fish with
+an enormous head and a little body darted from under a rock and
+swallowed the bait at once.
+
+"Got him this time, - that's a fact!" cried Peterkin, hauling in
+the line. "He's swallowed the bait right down to his tail, I
+declare. Oh what a thumper!"
+
+As the fish came struggling to the surface, we leaned forward to
+see it, and overbalanced the log. Peterkin threw his arms round
+the fish's neck; and, in another instant, we were all floundering
+in the water!
+
+A shout of laughter burst from us as we rose to the surface like
+three drowned rats, and seized hold of the log. We soon recovered
+our position, and sat more warily, while Peterkin secured the fish,
+which had well-nigh escaped in the midst of our struggles. It was
+little worth having, however; but, as Peterkin remarked, it was
+better than the smouts he had been catching for the last two or
+three days; so we laid it on the log before us, and having re-
+baited the line, dropt it in again for another.
+
+Now, while we were thus intent upon our sport, our attention was
+suddenly attracted by a ripple on the sea, just a few yards away
+from us. Peterkin shouted to us to paddle in that direction, as he
+thought it was a big fish, and we might have a chance of catching
+it. But Jack, instead of complying, said, in a deep, earnest tone
+of voice, which I never before heard him use, -
+
+"Haul up your line, Peterkin; seize your paddle; quick, - it's a
+shark!"
+
+The horror with which we heard this may well be imagined, for it
+must be remembered that our legs were hanging down in the water,
+and we could not venture to pull them up without upsetting the log.
+Peterkin instantly hauled up the line; and, grasping his paddle,
+exerted himself to the utmost, while we also did our best to make
+for shore. But we were a good way off, and the log being, as I
+have before said, very heavy, moved but slowly through the water.
+We now saw the shark quite distinctly swimming round and round us,
+its sharp fin every now and then protruding above the water. From
+its active and unsteady motions, Jack knew it was making up its
+mind to attack us, so he urged us vehemently to paddle for our
+lives, while he himself set us the example. Suddenly he shouted
+"Look out! - there he comes!" and in a second we saw the monstrous
+fish dive close under us, and turn half over on his side. But we
+all made a great commotion with our paddles, which no doubt
+frightened it away for that time, as we saw it immediately after
+circling round us as before.
+
+"Throw the fish to him," cried Jack, in a quick, suppressed voice;
+"we'll make the shore in time yet if we can keep him off for a few
+minutes."
+
+Peterkin stopped one instant to obey the command, and then plied
+his paddle again with all his might. No sooner had the fish fallen
+on the water than we observed the shark to sink. In another second
+we saw its white breast rising; for sharks always turn over on
+their sides when about to seize their prey, their mouths being not
+at the point of their heads like those of other fish, but, as it
+were, under their chins. In another moment his snout rose above
+the water, - his wide jaws, armed with a terrific double row of
+teeth, appeared. The dead fish was engulfed, and the shark sank
+out of sight. But Jack was mistaken in supposing that it would be
+satisfied. In a very few minutes it returned to us, and its quick
+motions led us to fear that it would attack us at once.
+
+"Stop paddling," cried Jack suddenly. "I see it coming up behind
+us. Now, obey my orders quickly. Our lives may depend on it
+Ralph. Peterkin, do your best to BALANCE THE LOG. Don't look out
+for the shark. Don't glance behind you. Do nothing but balance
+the log."
+
+Peterkin and I instantly did as we were ordered, being only too
+glad to do anything that afforded us a chance or a hope of escape,
+for we had implicit confidence in Jack's courage and wisdom. For a
+few seconds, that seemed long minutes to my mind, we sat thus
+silently; but I could not resist glancing backward, despite the
+orders to the contrary. On doing so, I saw Jack sitting rigid like
+a statue, with his paddle raised, his lips compressed, and his eye-
+brows bent over his eyes, which glared savagely from beneath them
+down into the water. I also saw the shark, to my horror, quite
+close under the log, in the act of darting towards Jack's foot. I
+could scarce suppress a cry on beholding this. In another moment
+the shark rose. Jack drew his leg suddenly from the water, and
+threw it over the log. The monster's snout rubbed against the log
+as it passed, and revealed its hideous jaws, into which Jack
+instantly plunged the paddle, and thrust it down its throat. So
+violent was the act that Jack rose to his feet in performing it;
+the log was thereby rolled completely over, and we were once more
+plunged into the water. We all rose, spluttering and gasping, in a
+moment.
+
+"Now then, strike out for shore," cried Jack. "Here, Peterkin,
+catch hold of my collar, and kick out with a will."
+
+Peterkin did as he was desired, and Jack struck out with such force
+that he cut through the water like a boat; while I, being free from
+all encumbrance, succeeded in keeping up with him. As we had by
+this time drawn pretty near to the shore, a few minutes more
+sufficed to carry us into shallow water; and, finally, we landed in
+safety, though very much exhausted, and not a little frightened by
+our terrible adventure.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+
+
+The beauties of the bottom of the sea tempt Peterkin to dive - How
+he did it - More difficulties overcome - The water garden - Curious
+creatures of the sea - The tank - Candles missed very much, and the
+candle-nut tree discovered - Wonderful account of Peterkin's first
+voyage - Cloth found growing on a tree - A plan projected, and arms
+prepared for offence and defence - A dreadful cry.
+
+
+OUR encounter with the shark was the first great danger that had
+befallen us since landing on this island, and we felt very
+seriously affected by it, especially when we considered that we had
+so often unwittingly incurred the same danger before while bathing.
+We were now forced to take to fishing again in the shallow water,
+until we should succeed in constructing a raft. What troubled us
+most, however, was, that we were compelled to forego our morning
+swimming excursions. We did, indeed, continue to enjoy our bathe
+in the shallow water, but Jack and I found that one great source of
+our enjoyment was gone, when we could no longer dive down among the
+beautiful coral groves at the bottom of the lagoon. We had come to
+be so fond of this exercise, and to take such an interest in
+watching the formations of coral and the gambols of the many
+beautiful fish amongst the forests of red and green sea-weeds, that
+we had become quite familiar with the appearance of the fish and
+the localities that they chiefly haunted. We had also become
+expert divers. But we made it a rule never to stay long under
+water at a time. Jack told me that to do so often was bad for the
+lungs, and, instead of affording us enjoyment, would ere long do us
+a serious injury. So we never stayed at the bottom as long as we
+might have done, but came up frequently to the top for fresh air,
+and dived down again immediately. Sometimes, when Jack happened to
+be in a humorous frame, he would seat himself at the bottom of the
+sea on one of the brain corals, as if he were seated on a large
+paddock-stool, and then make faces at me, in order, if possible, to
+make me laugh under water. At first, when he took me unawares, he
+nearly succeeded, and I had to shoot to the surface in order to
+laugh; but afterwards I became aware of his intentions, and, being
+naturally of a grave disposition, I had no difficulty in
+restraining myself. I used often to wonder how poor Peterkin would
+have liked to be with us; and he sometimes expressed much regret at
+being unable to join us. I used to do my best to gratify him, poor
+fellow, by relating all the wonders that we saw; but this, instead
+of satisfying, seemed only to whet his curiosity the more, so one
+day we prevailed on him to try to go down with us. But, although a
+brave boy in every other way, Peterkin was very nervous in the
+water, and it was with difficulty we got him to consent to be taken
+down, for he could never have managed to push himself down to the
+bottom without assistance. But no sooner had we pulled him down a
+yard or so into the deep clear water, than he began to struggle and
+kick violently, so we were forced to let him go, when he rose out
+of the water like a cork, gave a loud gasp and a frightful roar,
+and struck out for the land with the utmost possible haste.
+
+Now, all this pleasure we were to forego, and when we thought
+thereon, Jack and I felt very much depressed in our spirits. I
+could see, also, that Peterkin grieved and sympathized with us,
+for, when talking about this matter, he refrained from jesting and
+bantering us upon it.
+
+As, however, a man's difficulties usually set him upon devising
+methods to overcome them, whereby he often discovers better things
+than those he may have lost, so this our difficulty induced us to
+think of searching for a large pool among the rocks, where the
+water should be deep enough for diving yet so surrounded by rocks
+as to prevent sharks from getting at us. And such a pool we
+afterwards found, which proved to be very much better than our most
+sanguine hopes anticipated. It was situated not more than ten
+minutes' walk from our camp, and was in the form of a small deep
+bay or basin, the entrance to which, besides being narrow, was so
+shallow that no fish so large as a shark could get in, at least not
+unless he should be a remarkably thin one.
+
+Inside of this basin, which we called our Water Garden, the coral
+formations were much more wonderful, and the sea-weed plants far
+more lovely and vividly coloured, than in the lagoon itself. And
+the water was so clear and still, that, although very deep, you
+could see the minutest object at the bottom. Besides this, there
+was a ledge of rock which overhung the basin at its deepest part,
+from which we could dive pleasantly and whereon Peterkin could sit
+and see not only all the wonders I had described to him, but also
+see Jack and me creeping amongst the marine shrubbery at the
+bottom, like, as - he expressed it, - "two great white sea-
+monsters." During these excursions of ours to the bottom of the
+sea, we began to get an insight into the manners and customs of its
+inhabitants, and to make discoveries of wonderful things, the like
+of which we never before conceived. Among other things, we were
+deeply interested with the operations of the little coral insect
+which, I was informed by Jack, is supposed to have entirely
+constructed many of the numerous islands in Pacific Ocean. And,
+certainly, when we considered the great reef which these insects
+had formed round the island on which we were cast, and observed
+their ceaseless activity in building their myriad cells, it did at
+first seem as if this might be true; but then, again, when I looked
+at the mountains of the island, and reflected that there were
+thousands of such, many of them much higher, in the South Seas, I
+doubted that there must be some mistake here. But more of this
+hereafter.
+
+I also became much taken up with the manners and appearance of the
+anemones, and star-fish, and crabs, and sea-urchins, and such-like
+creatures; and was not content with watching those I saw during my
+dives in the Water Garden, but I must needs scoop out a hole in the
+coral rock close to it, which I filled with salt water, and stocked
+with sundry specimens of anemones and shell-fish, in order to watch
+more closely how they were in the habit of passing their time. Our
+burning-glass also now became a great treasure to me, as it enabled
+me to magnify, and so to perceive more clearly the forms and
+actions of these curious creatures of the deep.
+
+Having now got ourselves into a very comfortable condition, we
+began to talk of a project which we had long had in contemplation,
+- namely, to travel entirely round the island; in order, first, to
+ascertain whether it contained any other productions which might be
+useful to us; and, second, to see whether there might be any place
+more convenient and suitable for our permanent residence than that
+on which we were now encamped. Not that we were in any degree
+dissatisfied with it; on the contrary, we entertained quite a home-
+feeling to our bower and its neighbourhood; but if a better place
+did exist, there was no reason why we should not make use of it.
+At any rate, it would be well to know of its existence.
+
+We had much earnest talk over this matter. But Jack proposed that,
+before undertaking such an excursion, we should supply ourselves
+with good defensive arms, for, as we intended not only to go round
+all the shore, but to ascend most of the valleys, before returning
+home, we should be likely to meet in with, he would not say
+dangers, but, at least, with everything that existed on the island,
+whatever that might be.
+
+"Besides," said Jack, "it won't do for us to live on cocoa-nuts and
+oysters always. No doubt they are very excellent in their way, but
+I think a little animal food, now and then, would be agreeable as
+well as good for us; and as there are many small birds among the
+trees, some of which are probably very good to eat, I think it
+would be a capital plan to make bows and arrows, with which we
+could easily knock them over."
+
+"First rate!" cried Peterkin. "You will make the bows, Jack, and
+I'll try my hand at the arrows. The fact is, I'm quite tired of
+throwing stones at the birds. I began the very day we landed, I
+think, and have persevered up to the present time, but I've never
+hit anything yet."
+
+"You forget," said I, "you hit me one day on the shin."
+
+"Ah, true," replied Peterkin, "and a precious shindy you kicked up
+in consequence. But you were at least four yards away from the
+impudent paroquet I aimed at; so you see what a horribly bad shot I
+am."
+
+"But," said I, "Jack, you cannot make three bows and arrows before
+to-morrow, and would it not be a pity to waste time, now that we
+have made up our minds to go on this expedition? Suppose that you
+make one bow and arrow for yourself, and we can take our clubs?"
+
+"That's true, Ralph. The day is pretty far advanced, and I doubt
+if I can make even one bow before dark. To be sure I might work by
+fire-light, after the sun goes down."
+
+We had, up to this time, been in the habit of going to bed with the
+sun, as we had no pressing call to work o' nights; and, indeed, our
+work during the day was usually hard enough, - what between
+fishing, and improving our bower, and diving in the Water Garden,
+and rambling in the woods; so that, when night came, we were
+usually very glad to retire to our beds. But now that we had a
+desire to work at night, we felt a wish for candles.
+
+"Won't a good blazing fire give you light enough?" inquired
+Peterkin.
+
+"Yes," replied Jack, "quite enough; but then it will give us a
+great deal more than enough of heat in this warm climate of ours."
+
+"True," said Peterkin; "I forgot that. It would roast us."
+
+"Well, as you're always doing that at any rate," remarked Jack, "we
+could scarcely call it a change. But the fact is, I've been
+thinking over this subject before. There is a certain nut growing
+in these islands which is called the candle-nut, because the
+natives use it instead of candles, and I know all about it, and how
+to prepare it for burning - "
+
+"Then why don't you do it?" interrupted Peterkin. "Why have you
+kept us in the dark so long, you vile philosopher?"
+
+"Because," said Jack, "I have not seen the tree yet, and I'm not
+sure that I should know either the tree or the nuts if I did see
+them. You see, I forget the description."
+
+"Ah! that's just the way with me," said Peterkin with a deep sigh.
+"I never could keep in my mind for half an hour the few
+descriptions I ever attempted to remember. The very first voyage I
+ever made was caused by my mistaking a description, or forgetting
+it, which is the same thing. And a horrible voyage it was. I had
+to fight with the captain the whole way out, and made the homeward
+voyage by swimming!"
+
+"Come, Peterkin," said I, "you can't get even ME to believe that."
+
+"Perhaps not, but it's true, notwithstanding," returned Peterkin,
+pretending to be hurt at my doubting his word.
+
+"Let us hear how it happened," said Jack, while a good-natured
+smile overspread his face.
+
+"Well, you must know," began Peterkin, "that the very day before I
+went to sea, I was greatly taken up with a game at hockey, which I
+was playing with my old school-fellows for the last time before
+leaving them. You see I was young then, Ralph." Peterkin gazed,
+in an abstracted and melancholy manner, out to sea! "Well, in the
+midst of the game, my uncle, who had taken all the bother and
+trouble of getting me bound 'prentice and rigged out, came and took
+me aside, and told me that he was called suddenly away from home,
+and would not be able to see me aboard, as he had intended.
+'However,' said he, 'the captain knows you are coming, so that's
+not of much consequence; but as you'll have to find the ship
+yourself, you must remember her name and description. D'ye hear,
+boy?' I certainly did hear, but I'm afraid I did not understand,
+for my mind was so taken up with the game, which I saw my side was
+losing, that I began to grow impatient, and the moment my uncle
+finished his description of the ship, and bade me good-bye, I
+bolted back to my game, with only a confused idea of three masts,
+and a green painted tafferel, and a gilt figure-head of Hercules
+with his club at the bow. Next day I was so much cast down with
+everybody saying good-bye, and a lot o' my female friends cryin'
+horribly over me, that I did not start for the harbour, where the
+ship was lying among a thousand others, till it was almost too
+late. So I had to run the whole way. When I reached the pier,
+there were so many masts, and so much confusion, that I felt quite
+humblebumbled in my faculties. 'Now,' said I to myself, 'Peterkin,
+you're in a fix.' Then I fancied I saw a gilt figure-head and
+three masts, belonging to a ship just about to start; so I darted
+on board, but speedily jumped on shore again, when I found that two
+of the masts belonged to another vessel, and the figurehead to a
+third! At last I caught sight of what I made sure was it, - a fine
+large vessel just casting off her moorings. The tafferel was
+green. Three masts, - yes, that must be it, - and the gilt figure-
+head of Hercules. To be sure it had a three-pronged pitchfork in
+its hand instead of a club; but that might be my uncle's mistake;
+or perhaps Hercules sometimes varied his weapons. 'Cast off!'
+roared a voice from the quarter-deck. 'Hold on!' cried I, rushing
+frantically through the crowd. 'Hold on! hold on!' repeated some
+of the bystanders, while the men at the ropes delayed for a minute.
+This threw the captain into a frightful rage; for some of his
+friends had come down to see him off, and having his orders
+contradicted so flatly was too much for him. However, the delay
+was sufficient. I took a race and a good leap; the ropes were cast
+off; the steam-tug gave a puff, and we started. Suddenly the
+captain was up to me: 'Where did you come from, you scamp, and
+what do you want here?'
+
+"'Please, sir,' said I, touching my cap, 'I'm you're new 'prentice
+come aboard.'
+
+"'New 'Prentice,' said he, stamping, 'I've got no new 'prentice.
+My boys are all aboard already. This is a trick, you young
+blackguard. You've run away, you have;' and the captain stamped
+about the deck and swore dreadfully; for, you see, the thought of
+having to stop the ship and lower a boat and lose half an hour, all
+for the slake of sending a small boy ashore, seemed to make him
+very angry. Besides, it was blowin' fresh outside the harbour, so
+that, to have let the steamer alongside to put me into it was no
+easy job. Just as we were passing the pier-head, where several
+boats were rowing into harbour, the captain came up to me, -
+
+"'You've run away, you blackguard,' he said, giving me a box on the
+ear.
+
+"'No I haven't,' said I, angrily; for the box was by no means a
+light one.
+
+"Hark'ee, boy, can you swim?'
+
+"'Yes,' said I.
+
+"'Then do it,' and, seizing me by my trousers and the nape of my
+neck, he tossed me over the side into the sea. The fellows in the
+boats at the end of the pier, backed their oars on seeing this; but
+observing that I could swim, they allowed me to make the best of my
+way to the pier-head. So, you see, Ralph, that I really did swim
+my first homeward voyage."
+
+Jack laughed and patted Peterkin on the shoulder. "But tell us
+about the candle-nut tree," said I; "you were talking about it."
+
+"Very true," said Jack, "but I fear I can remember little about it.
+I believe the nut is about the size of a walnut; and I think that
+the leaves are white, but I am not sure."
+
+"Eh! ha! hum!" exclaimed Peterkin, "I saw a tree answering to that
+description this very day."
+
+"Did you?" cried Jack. "Is it far from this?"
+
+"No, not half a mile."
+
+"Then lead me to it," said Jack, seizing his axe.
+
+In a few minutes we were all three pushing through the underwood of
+the forest, headed by Peterkin.
+
+We soon came to the tree in question, which, after Jack had closely
+examined it, we concluded must be the candle-nut tree. Its leaves
+were of a beautiful silvery white, and formed a fine contrast to
+the dark-green foliage of the surrounding trees. We immediately
+filled our pockets with the nuts, after which Jack said, -
+
+"Now, Peterkin, climb that cocoa-nut tree and cut me one of the
+long branches."
+
+This was soon done, but it cost some trouble, for the stem was very
+high, and as Peterkin usually pulled nuts from the younger trees,
+he was not much accustomed to climbing the high ones. The leaf or
+branch was a very large one, and we were surprised at its size and
+strength. Viewed from a little distance, the cocoa-nut tree seems
+to be a tall, straight stem, without a single branch except at the
+top, where there is a tuft of feathery-looking leaves, that seem to
+wave like soft plumes in the wind. But when we saw one of these
+leaves or branches at our feet, we found it to be a strong stalk,
+about fifteen feet long, with a number of narrow, pointed leaflets
+ranged alternately on each side. But what seemed to us the most
+wonderful thing about it was a curious substance resembling cloth,
+which was wrapped round the thick end of the stalk, where it had
+been cut from the tree. Peterkin told us that he had the greatest
+difficulty in separating the branch from the stem, on account of
+this substance, as it was wrapped quite round the tree, and, he
+observed, round all the other branches, thus forming a strong
+support to the large leaves while exposed to high winds. When I
+call this substance cloth I do not exaggerate. Indeed, with regard
+to all the things I saw during my eventful career in the South
+Seas, I have been exceedingly careful not to exaggerate, or in any
+way to mislead or deceive my readers. This cloth, I say, was
+remarkably like to coarse brown cotton cloth. It had a seam or
+fibre down the centre of it, from which diverged other fibres,
+about the size of a bristle. There were two layers of these
+fibres, very long and tough, the one layer crossing the other
+obliquely, and the whole was cemented together with a still finer
+fibrous and adhesive substance. When we regarded it attentively,
+we could with difficulty believe that it had not been woven by
+human hands. This remarkable piece of cloth we stripped carefully
+off, and found it to be above two feet long, by a foot broad, and
+we carried it home with us as a great prize.
+
+Jack now took one of the leaflets, and, cutting out the central
+spine or stalk, hurried back with it to our camp. Having made a
+small fire, he baked the nuts slightly, and then pealed off the
+husks. After this he wished to bore a hole in them, which, not
+having anything better at hand at the time, he did with the point
+of our useless pencil-case. Then he strung them on the cocoa-nut
+spine, and on putting a light to the topmost nut, we found to our
+joy that it burned with a clear, beautiful flame; upon seeing
+which, Peterkin sprang up and danced round the fire for at least
+five minutes in the excess of his satisfaction.
+
+"Now lads," said Jack, extinguishing our candle, the sun will set
+in an hour, so we have no time to lose. "I shall go and cut a
+young tree to make my bow out of, and you had better each of you go
+and select good strong sticks for clubs, and we'll set to work at
+them after dark."
+
+So saying he shouldered his axe and went off, followed by Peterkin,
+while I took up the piece of newly discovered cloth, and fell to
+examining its structure. So engrossed was I in this that I was
+still sitting in the same attitude and occupation when my
+companions returned.
+
+"I told you so!" cried Peterkin, with a loud laugh. "Oh, Ralph,
+you're incorrigible. See, there's a club for you. I was sure,
+when we left you looking at that bit of stuff, that we would find
+you poring over it when we came back, so I just cut a club for you
+as well as for myself."
+
+"Thank you, Peterkin," said I. "It was kind of you to do that,
+instead of scolding me for a lazy fellow, as I confess I deserve."
+
+"Oh! as to that," returned Peterkin, "I'll blow you up yet, if you
+wish it - only it would be of no use if I did, for you're a perfect
+mule!"
+
+As it was now getting dark we lighted our candle, and placing it in
+a holder made of two crossing branches, inside of our bower, we
+seated ourselves on our leafy beds and began to work.
+
+"I intend to appropriate the bow for my own use," said Jack,
+chipping the piece of wood he had brought with his axe. "I used to
+be a pretty fair shot once. But what's that you're doing?" he
+added, looking at Peterkin, who had drawn the end of a long pole
+into the tent, and was endeavouring to fit a small piece of the
+hoop-iron to the end of it.
+
+"I'm going to enlist into the Lancers," answered Peterkin. "You
+see, Jack, I find the club rather an unwieldy instrument for my
+delicately-formed muscles, and I flatter myself I shall do more
+execution with a spear."
+
+"Well, if length constitutes power," said Jack, "you'll certainly
+be invincible."
+
+The pole which Peterkin had cut was full twelve feet long, being a
+very strong but light and tough young tree, which merely required
+thinning at the butt to be a serviceable weapon.
+
+"That's a very good idea," said I.
+
+"Which - this?" inquired Peterkin, pointing to the spear.
+
+"Yes;" I replied.
+
+"Humph!" said he; "you'd find it a pretty tough and matter-of-fact
+idea, if you had it stuck through your gizzard, old boy!"
+
+"I mean the idea of making it is a good one," said I, laughing.
+"And, now I think of it, I'll change my plan, too. I don't think
+much of a club, so I'll make me a sling out of this piece of cloth.
+I used to be very fond of slinging, ever since I read of David
+slaying Goliath the Philistine, and I was once thought to be expert
+at it."
+
+So I set to work to manufacture a sling. For a long time we all
+worked very busily without speaking. At length Peterkin looked up:
+"I say, Jack, I'm sorry to say I must apply to you for another
+strip of your handkerchief, to tie on this rascally head with.
+It's pretty well torn at any rate, so you won't miss it."
+
+Jack proceeded to comply with this request when Peterkin suddenly
+laid his hand on his arm and arrested him.
+
+"Hist, man," said he, "be tender; you should never be needlessly
+cruel if you can help it. Do try to shave past Lord Nelson's mouth
+without tearing it, if possible! Thanks. There are plenty more
+handkerchiefs on the cocoa-nut trees."
+
+Poor Peterkin! with what pleasant feelings I recall and record his
+jests and humorous sayings now!
+
+While we were thus engaged, we were startled by a distant but most
+strange and horrible cry. It seemed to come from the sea, but was
+so far away that we could not clearly distinguish its precise
+direction. Rushing out of our bower, we hastened down to the beach
+and stayed to listen. Again it came quite loud and distinct on the
+night air, - a prolonged, hideous cry, something like the braying
+of an ass. The moon had risen, and we could see the islands in and
+beyond the lagoon quite plainly, but there was no object visible to
+account for such a cry. A strong gust of wind was blowing from the
+point whence the sound came, but this died away while we were
+gazing out to sea.
+
+"What can it be?" said Peterkin, in a low whisper, while we all
+involuntarily crept closer to each other.
+
+"Do you know," said Jack, "I have heard that mysterious sound twice
+before, but never so loud as to-night. Indeed it was so faint that
+I thought I must have merely fancied it, so, as I did not wish to
+alarm you, I said nothing about it."
+
+We listened for a long time for the sound again, but as it did not
+come, we returned to the bower and resumed our work.
+
+"Very strange," said Peterkin, quite gravely. "Do you believe in
+ghosts, Ralph?"
+
+"No," I answered, "I do not. Nevertheless I must confess that
+strange, unaccountable sounds, such as we have just heard, make me
+feel a little uneasy."
+
+"What say you to it, Jack?"
+
+"I neither believe in ghosts nor feel uneasy," he replied. "I
+never saw a ghost myself, and I never met with any one who had; and
+I have generally found that strange and unaccountable things have
+almost always been accounted for, and found to be quite simple, on
+close examination. I certainly can't imagine what THAT sound is;
+but I'm quite sure I shall find out before long, - and if it's a
+ghost I'll - "
+
+"Eat it," cried Peterkin.
+
+"Yes, I'll eat it! Now, then, my bow and two arrows are finished;
+so if you're ready we had better turn in."
+
+By this time Peterkin had thinned down his spear and tied an iron
+point very cleverly to the end of it; I had formed a sling, the
+lines of which were composed of thin strips of the cocoa-nut cloth,
+plaited; and Jack had made a stout bow, nearly five feet long, with
+two arrows, feathered with two or three large plumes which some
+bird had dropt. They had no barbs, but Jack said that if arrows
+were well feathered, they did not require iron points, but would
+fly quite well if merely sharpened at the point; which I did not
+know before.
+
+"A feathered arrow without a barb," said he, "is a good weapon, but
+a barbed arrow without feathers is utterly useless."
+
+The string of the bow was formed of our piece of whip-cord, part of
+which, as he did not like to cut it, was rolled round the bow.
+
+Although thus prepared for a start on the morrow, we thought it
+wise to exercise ourselves a little in the use of our weapons
+before starting, so we spent the whole of the next day in
+practising. And it was well we did so, for we found that our arms
+were very imperfect, and that we were far from perfect in the use
+of them. First, Jack found that the bow was much too strong, and
+he had to thin it. Also the spear was much too heavy, and so had
+to be reduced in thickness, although nothing would induce Peterkin
+to have it shortened. My sling answered very well, but I had
+fallen so much out of practice that my first stone knocked off
+Peterkin's hat, and narrowly missed making a second Goliath of him.
+However, after having spent the whole day in diligent practice, we
+began to find some of our former expertness returning - at least
+Jack and I did. As for Peterkin, being naturally a neat-handed
+boy, he soon handled his spear well, and could run full tilt at a
+cocoa nut, and hit it with great precision once out of every five
+times.
+
+But I feel satisfied that we owed much of our rapid success to the
+unflagging energy of Jack, who insisted that, since we had made him
+Captain, we should obey him; and he kept us at work from morning
+till night, perseveringly, at the same thing. Peterkin wished very
+much to run about and stick his spear into everything he passed;
+but Jack put up a cocoa nut, and would not let him leave off
+running at that for a moment, except when he wanted to rest. We
+laughed at Jack for this, but we were both convinced that it did us
+much good.
+
+That night we examined and repaired our arms ere we lay down to
+rest, although we were much fatigued, in order that we might be in
+readiness to set out on our expedition at daylight on the following
+morning.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+
+
+Prepare for a journey round the island - Sagacious reflections -
+Mysterious appearances and startling occurrences.
+
+
+SCARCELY had the sun shot its first ray across the bosom of the
+broad Pacific, when Jack sprang to his feet, and, hallooing in
+Peterkin's ear to awaken him, ran down the beach to take his
+customary dip in the sea. We did not, as was our wont, bathe that
+morning in our Water Garden, but, in order to save time, refreshed
+ourselves in the shallow water just opposite the bower. Our
+breakfast was also despatched without loss of time, and in less
+than an hour afterwards all our preparations for the journey were
+completed.
+
+In addition to his ordinary dress, Jack tied a belt of cocoa-nut
+cloth round his waist, into which he thrust the axe. I was also
+advised to put on a belt and carry a short cudgel or bludgeon in
+it; for, as Jack truly remarked, the sling would be of little use
+if we should chance to come to close quarters with any wild animal.
+As for Peterkin, notwithstanding that he carried such a long, and I
+must add, frightful-looking spear over his shoulder, we could not
+prevail on him to leave his club behind; "for," said he, "a spear
+at close quarters is not worth a button." I must say that it
+seemed to me that the club was, to use his own style of language,
+not worth a button-hole; for it was all knotted over at the head,
+something like the club which I remember to have observed in
+picture-books of Jack the Giant Killer, besides being so heavy that
+he required to grasp it with both hands in order to wield it at
+all. However, he took it with him, and, in this manner we set out
+upon our travels.
+
+We did not consider it necessary to carry any food with us, as we
+knew that wherever we went we should be certain to fall in with
+cocoa-nut trees; having which, we were amply supplied, as Peterkin
+said, with meat and drink and pocket-handkerchiefs! I took the
+precaution, however, to put the burning-glass into my pocket, lest
+we should want fire.
+
+The morning was exceeding lovely. It was one of that very still
+and peaceful sort which made the few noises that we heard seem to
+be QUIET noises. I know no other way of expressing this idea.
+Noises which so far from interrupting the universal tranquillity of
+earth, sea, and sky - rather tended to reveal to us how quiet the
+world around us really was. Such sounds as I refer to were, the
+peculiarly melancholy - yet, it seemed to me, cheerful - plaint of
+sea-birds floating on the glassy water, or sailing in the sky, also
+the subdued twittering of little birds among the bushes, the faint
+ripples on the beach, and the solemn boom of the surf upon the
+distant coral reef. We felt very glad in our hearts as we walked
+along the sands side by side. For my part, I felt so deeply
+overjoyed, that I was surprised at my own sensations, and fell into
+a reverie upon the causes of happiness. I came to the conclusion
+that a state of profound peace and repose, both in regard to
+outward objects and within the soul, is the happiest condition in
+which man can be placed; for, although I had many a time been most
+joyful and happy when engaged in bustling, energetic, active
+pursuits or amusements, I never found that such joy or satisfaction
+was so deep or so pleasant to reflect upon as that which I now
+experienced. And I was the more confirmed in this opinion when I
+observed, and, indeed, was told by himself, that Peterkin's
+happiness was also very great; yet he did not express this by
+dancing, as was his wont, nor did he give so much as a single
+shout, but walked quietly between us with his eye sparkling, and a
+joyful smile upon his countenance. My reader must not suppose that
+I thought all this in the clear and methodical manner in which I
+have set it down here. These thoughts did, indeed, pass through my
+mind, but they did so in a very confused and indefinite manner, for
+I was young at that time, and not much given to deep reflections.
+Neither did I consider that the peace whereof I write is not to be
+found in this world - at least in its perfection, although I have
+since learned that by religion a man may attain to a very great
+degree of it.
+
+I have said that Peterkin walked along the sands between us. We
+had two ways of walking together about our island. When we
+travelled through the woods, we always did so in single file, as by
+this method we advanced with greater facility, the one treading in
+the other's footsteps. In such cases Jack always took the lead,
+Peterkin followed, and I brought up the rear. But when we
+travelled along the sands, which extended almost in an unbroken
+line of glistening white round the island, we marched abreast, as
+we found this method more sociable, and every way more pleasant.
+Jack, being the tallest, walked next the sea, and Peterkin marched
+between us, as by this arrangement either of us could talk to him
+or he to us, while if Jack and I happened to wish to converse
+together, we could conveniently do so over Peterkin's head.
+Peterkin used to say, in reference to this arrangement, that had he
+been as tall as either of us, our order of march might have been
+the same, for, as Jack often used to scold him for letting
+everything we said to him pass in at one ear and out at the other,
+his head could of course form no interruption to our discourse.
+
+We were now fairly started. Half a mile's walk conveyed us round a
+bend in the land which shut out our bower from view, and for some
+time we advanced at a brisk pace without speaking, though our eyes
+were not idle, but noted everything, in the woods, on the shore, or
+in the sea, that was interesting. After passing the ridge of land
+that formed one side of our valley - the Valley of the Wreck - we
+beheld another small vale lying before us in all the luxuriant
+loveliness of tropical vegetation. We had, indeed, seen it before
+from the mountain-top, but we had no idea that it would turn out to
+be so much more lovely when we were close to it. We were about to
+commence the exploration of this valley, when Peterkin stopped us,
+and directed our attention to a very remarkable appearance in
+advance along the shore.
+
+"What's yon, think you?" said he, levelling his spear, as if he
+expected an immediate attack from the object in question, though it
+was full half a mile distant.
+
+As he spoke, there appeared a white column above the rocks, as if
+of steam or spray. It rose upwards to a height of several feet,
+and then disappeared. Had this been near the sea, we would not
+have been so greatly surprised, as it might in that case have been
+the surf, for at this part of the coast the coral reef approached
+so near to the island that in some parts it almost joined it.
+There was therefore no lagoon between, and the heavy surf of the
+ocean beat almost up to the rocks. But this white column appeared
+about fifty yards inland. The rocks at the place were rugged, and
+they stretched across the sandy beach into the sea. Scarce had we
+ceased expressing our surprise at this sight, when another column
+flew upwards for a few seconds, not far from the spot where the
+first had been seen, and disappeared; and so, at long irregular
+intervals, these strange sights recurred. We were now quite sure
+that the columns were watery or composed of spray, but what caused
+them we could not guess, so we determined to go and see.
+
+In a few minutes we gained the spot, which was very rugged and
+precipitous, and, moreover, quite damp with the falling of the
+spray. We had much ado to pass over dry-shod. The ground also was
+full of holes here and there. Now, while we stood anxiously
+waiting for the re-appearance of these water-spouts, we heard a
+low, rumbling sound near us, which quickly increased to a gargling
+and hissing noise, and a moment afterwards a thick spout of water
+burst upwards from a hole in the rock, and spouted into the air
+with much violence, and so close to where Jack and I were standing
+that it nearly touched us. We sprang to one side, but not before a
+cloud of spray descended, and drenched us both to the skin.
+
+Peterkin, who was standing farther off, escaped with a few drops,
+and burst into an uncontrollable fit of laughter on beholding our
+miserable plight.
+
+"Mind your eye!" he shouted eagerly, "there goes another!" The
+words were scarcely out of his mouth when there came up a spout
+from another hole, which served us exactly in the same manner as
+before.
+
+Peterkin now shrieked with laughter; but his merriment was abruptly
+put a stop to by the gurgling noise occurring close to where he
+stood.
+
+"Where'll it spout this time, I wonder?" he said, looking about
+with some anxiety, and preparing to run. Suddenly there came a
+loud hiss or snort; a fierce spout of water burst up between
+Peterkin's legs, blew him off his feet, enveloped him in its spray,
+and hurled him to the ground. He fell with so much violence that
+we feared he must have broken some of his bones, and ran anxiously
+to his assistance; but fortunately he had fallen on a clump of
+tangled herbage, in which he lay sprawling in a most deplorable
+condition.
+
+It was now our turn to laugh; but as we were not yet quite sure
+that he was unhurt, and as we knew not when or where the next spout
+might arise, we assisted him hastily to jump up and hurry from the
+spot.
+
+I may here add, that although I am quite certain that the spout of
+water was very strong, and that it blew Peterkin completely off his
+legs, I am not quite certain of the exact height to which it lifted
+him, being somewhat startled by the event, and blinded partially by
+the spray, so that my power of observation was somewhat impaired
+for the moment.
+
+"What's to be done now?" inquired Peterkin ruefully.
+
+"Make a fire, lad, and dry ourselves," replied Jack.
+
+"And here is material ready to our hand," said I, picking up a
+dried branch of a tree, as we hurried up to the woods.
+
+In about an hour after this mishap our clothes were again dried.
+While they were hanging up before the fire, we walked down to the
+beach, and soon observed that these curious spouts took place
+immediately after the fall of a huge wave, never before it; and,
+moreover, that the spouts did not take place excepting when the
+billow was an extremely large one. From this we concluded that
+there must be a subterraneous channel in the rock into which the
+water was driven by the larger waves, and finding no way of escape
+except through these small holes, was thus forced up violently
+through them. At any rate, we could not conceive any other reason
+for these strange water-spouts, and as this seemed a very simple
+and probable one, we forthwith adopted it.
+
+"I say, Ralph, what's that in the water? is it a shark?" said Jack,
+just as we were about to quit the place.
+
+I immediately ran to the overhanging ledge of rock, from which he
+was looking down into the sea, and bent over it. There I saw a
+very faint pale object of a greenish colour, which seemed to move
+slightly while I looked at it.
+
+"It's like a fish of some sort," said I.
+
+"Hallo, Peterkin!" cried Jack, "fetch your spear; here's work for
+it."
+
+But when we tried to reach the object, the spear proved to be too
+short.
+
+"There, now," said Peterkin with a sneer, "you were always telling
+me it was too long."
+
+Jack now drove the spear forcibly towards the object, and let go
+his hold; but, although it seemed to be well aimed, he must have
+missed, for the handle soon rose again; and when the spear was
+drawn up, there was the pale green object in exactly the same spot,
+slowly moving its tail.
+
+"Very odd," said Jack.
+
+But although it was undoubtedly very odd, and, although Jack and
+all of us plunged the spear at it repeatedly, we could neither hit
+it nor drive it away, so we were compelled to continue our journey
+without discovering what it was. I was very much perplexed at this
+strange appearance in the water, and could not get it out of my
+mind for a long time afterwards. However, I quieted myself by
+resolving that I would pay a visit to it again at some more
+convenient season.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+
+
+Make discovery of many excellent roots and fruits - The resources
+of the Coral Island gradually unfolded - The banian-tree - Another
+tree which is supported by natural planks - Water-fowl found - A
+very remarkable discovery, and a very peculiar murder - We
+luxuriate on the fat of the land.
+
+
+OUR examination of the little valley proved to be altogether most
+satisfactory. We found in it not only similar trees to those we
+had already seen in our own valley, but also one or two others of a
+different species. We had also the satisfaction of discovering a
+peculiar vegetable, which Jack concluded must certainly be that of
+which he had read as being very common among the South Sea
+islanders, and which was named TARO. Also we found a large supply
+of yams, and another root like a potato in appearance. As these
+were all quite new to us, we regarded our lot as a most fortunate
+one, in being thus cast on an island which was so prolific and so
+well stored with all the necessaries of life. Long afterwards we
+found out that this island of ours was no better in these respects
+than thousands of other islands in those seas. Indeed, many of
+them were much richer and more productive; but that did not render
+us the less grateful for our present good fortune. We each put one
+of these roots in our pocket, intending to use them for our supper;
+of which more hereafter. We also saw many beautiful birds here,
+and traces of some four-footed animal again. Meanwhile the sun
+began to descend, so we returned to the shore, and pushed on round
+the spouting rocks into the next valley. This was that valley of
+which I have spoken as running across the entire island. It was by
+far the largest and most beautiful that we had yet looked upon.
+Here were trees of every shape and size and hue which it is
+possible to conceive of, many of which we had not seen in the other
+valleys; for, the stream in this valley being larger, and the mould
+much richer than in the Valley of the Wreck, it was clothed with a
+more luxuriant growth of trees and plants. Some trees were dark
+glossy green, others of a rich and warm hue, contrasting well with
+those of a pale light green, which were everywhere abundant. Among
+these we recognised the broad dark heads of the bread-fruit, with
+its golden fruit; the pure, silvery foliage of the candle-nut, and
+several species which bore a strong resemblance to the pine; while
+here and there, in groups and in single trees, rose the tall forms
+of the cocoa-nut palms, spreading abroad, and waving their graceful
+plumes high above all the rest, as if they were a superior race of
+stately giants keeping guard over these luxuriant forests. Oh! it
+was a most enchanting scene, and I thanked God for having created
+such delightful spots for the use of man.
+
+Now, while we were gazing around us in silent admiration, Jack
+uttered an exclamation of surprise, and, pointing to an object a
+little to one side of us, said, -
+
+"That's a banian-tree."
+
+"And what's a banian-tree?" inquired Peterkin, as we walked towards
+it.
+
+"A very curious one, as you shall see presently," replied Jack.
+"It is called the AOA here, if I recollect rightly, and has a
+wonderful peculiarity about it. What an enormous one it is, to be
+sure."
+
+"IT!" repeated Peterkin; "why, there are dozens of banians here!
+What do you mean by talking bad grammar? Is your philosophy
+deserting you, Jack?"
+
+"There is but one tree here of this kind," returned Jack, "as you
+will perceive if you will examine it." And, sure enough, we did
+find that what we had supposed was a forest of trees was in reality
+only one. Its bark was of a light colour, and had a shining
+appearance, the leaves being lance-shaped, small, and of a
+beautiful pea-green. But the wonderful thing about it was, that
+the branches, which grew out from the stem horizontally, sent down
+long shoots or fibres to the ground, which, taking root, had
+themselves become trees, and were covered with bark like the tree
+itself. Many of these fibres had descended from the branches at
+various distances, and thus supported them on natural pillars, some
+of which were so large and strong, that it was not easy at first to
+distinguish the offspring from the parent stem. The fibres were of
+all sizes and in all states of advancement, from the pillars we
+have just mentioned to small cords which hung down and were about
+to take root, and thin brown threads still far from the ground,
+which swayed about with every motion of wind. In short, it seemed
+to us that, if there were only space afforded to it, this single
+tree would at length cover the whole island.
+
+Shortly after this we came upon another remarkable tree, which, as
+its peculiar formation afterwards proved extremely useful to us,
+merits description. It was a splendid chestnut, but its proper
+name Jack did not know. However, there were quantities of fine
+nuts upon it, some of which we put in our pockets. But its stem
+was the wonderful part of it. It rose to about twelve feet without
+a branch, and was not of great thickness; on the contrary, it was
+remarkably slender for the size of the tree; but, to make up for
+this, there were four or five wonderful projections in this stem,
+which I cannot better describe than by asking the reader to suppose
+that five planks of two inches thick and three feet broad had been
+placed round the trunk of the tree, with their EDGES closely fixed
+to it, from the ground up to the branches, and that these planks
+bad been covered over with the bark of the tree and incorporated
+with it. In short, they were just natural buttresses, without
+which the stem could not have supported its heavy and umbrageous
+top. We found these chestnuts to be very numerous. They grew
+chiefly on the banks of the stream, and were of all sizes.
+
+While we were examining a small tree of this kind, Jack chipped a
+piece off a buttress with his axe, and found the wood to be firm
+and easily cut. He then struck the axe into it with all his force,
+and very soon split it off close to the tree, first, however,
+having cut it across transversely above and below. By this means
+he satisfied himself that we could now obtain short planks, as it
+were all ready sawn, of any size and thickness that we desired;
+which was a very great discovery indeed, perhaps the most important
+we had yet made.
+
+We now wended our way back to the coast, intending to encamp near
+the beach, as we found that the mosquitoes were troublesome in the
+forest. On our way we could not help admiring the birds which flew
+and chirped around us. Among them we observed a pretty kind of
+paroquet, with a green body, a blue head, and a red breast; also a
+few beautiful turtledoves, and several flocks of wood-pigeons. The
+hues of many of these birds were extremely vivid, - bright green,
+blue, and scarlet, being the prevailing tints. We made several
+attempts throughout the day to bring down one of these, both with
+the bow and the sling, - not for mere sport, but to ascertain
+whether they were good for food. But we invariably missed,
+although once or twice we were very near hitting. As evening drew
+on, however, a flock of pigeons flew past. I slung a stone into
+the midst of them at a venture, and had the good fortune to kill
+one. We were startled, soon after, by a loud whistling noise above
+our heads; and on looking up, saw a flock of wild ducks making for
+the coast. We watched these, and, observing where they alighted,
+followed them up until we came upon a most lovely blue lake, not
+more than two hundred yards long, imbosomed in verdant trees. Its
+placid surface, which reflected every leaf and stem, as if in a
+mirror, was covered with various species of wild ducks, feeding
+among the sedges and broad-leaved water-plants which floated on it,
+while numerous birds like water-hens ran to and fro most busily on
+its margin. These all with one accord flew tumultuously away the
+instant we made our appearance. While walking along the margin we
+observed fish in the water, but of what sort we could not tell.
+
+Now, as we neared the shore, Jack and I said we would go a little
+out of our way to see if we could procure one of those ducks; so,
+directing Peterkin to go straight to the shore and kindle a fire,
+we separated, promising to rejoin him speedily. But we did not
+find the ducks, although we made a diligent search for half an
+hour. We were about to retrace our steps, when we were arrested by
+one of the strangest sights that we had yet beheld.
+
+Just in front of us, at the distance of about ten yards, grew a
+superb tree, which certainly was the largest we had yet seen on the
+island. Its trunk was at least five feet in diameter, with a
+smooth gray bark; above this the spreading branches were clothed
+with light green leaves, amid which were clusters of bright yellow
+fruit, so numerous as to weigh down the boughs with their great
+weight. This fruit seemed to be of the plum species, of an oblong
+form, and a good deal larger than the magnum bonum plum. The
+ground at the foot of this tree was thickly strewn with the fallen
+fruit, in the midst of which lay sleeping, in every possible
+attitude, at least twenty hogs of all ages and sizes, apparently
+quite surfeited with a recent banquet.
+
+Jack and I could scarce restrain our laughter as we gazed at these
+coarse, fat, ill-looking animals, while they lay groaning and
+snoring heavily amid the remains of their supper.
+
+"Now, Ralph," said Jack, in a low whisper, "put a stone in your
+sling, - a good big one, - and let fly at that fat fellow with his
+back toward you. I'll try to put an arrow into yon little pig."
+
+"Don't you think we had better put them up first?" I whispered; "it
+seems cruel to kill them while asleep."
+
+"If I wanted SPORT, Ralph, I would certainly set them up; but as we
+only want PORK, we'll let them lie. Besides, we're not sure of
+killing them; so, fire away."
+
+Thus admonished, I slung my stone with so good aim that it went
+bang against the hog's flank as if against the head of a drum; but
+it had no other effect than that of causing the animal to start to
+its feet, with a frightful yell of surprise, and scamper away. At
+the same instant Jack's bow twanged, and the arrow pinned the
+little pig to the ground by the ear.
+
+"I've missed, after all," cried Jack, darting forward with uplifted
+axe, while the little pig uttered a loud squeal, tore the arrow
+from the ground, and ran away with it, along with the whole drove,
+into the bushes and disappeared, though we heard them screaming
+long afterwards in the distance.
+
+"That's very provoking, now," said Jack, rubbing the point of his
+nose.
+
+"Very," I replied, stroking my chin.
+
+"Well, we must make haste and rejoin Peterkin," said Jack. "It's
+getting late." And, without further remark, we threaded our way
+quickly through the woods towards the shore.
+
+When we reached it, we found wood laid out, the fire lighted and
+beginning to kindle up, with other signs of preparation for our
+encampment, but Peterkin was nowhere to be found. We wondered very
+much at this; but Jack suggested that he might have gone to fetch
+water; so he gave a shout to let him know that we had arrived, and
+sat down upon a rock, while I threw off my jacket and seized the
+axe, intending to split up one or two billets of wood. But I had
+scarce moved from the spot when, in the distance, we heard a most
+appalling shriek, which was followed up by a chorus of yells from
+the hogs, and a loud "hurrah!"
+
+"I do believe," said I, "that Peterkin has met with the hogs."
+
+"When Greek meets Greek," said Jack, soliloquizing, "then comes the
+tug of - "
+
+"Hurrah!" shouted Peterkin in the distance.
+
+We turned hastily towards the direction whence the sound came, and
+soon descried Peterkin walking along the beach towards us with a
+little pig transfixed on the end of his long spear!
+
+"Well done, my boy!" exclaimed Jack, slapping him on the shoulder
+when he came up, "you're the best shot amongst us."
+
+"Look here Jack!" cried Peterkin, as he disengaged the animal from
+his spear. "Do you recognise that hole?" said he, pointing to the
+pig's ear; "and are you familiar with this arrow, eh?"
+
+"Well, I declare!" said Jack.
+
+"Of course you do," interrupted Peterkin; "but, pray, restrain your
+declarations at this time, and let's have supper, for I'm
+uncommonly hungry, I can tell you; and it's no joke to charge a
+whole herd of swine with their great-grandmother bristling like a
+giant porcupine at the head of them!"
+
+We now set about preparing supper; and, truly, a good display of
+viands we made, when all was laid out on a flat rock in the light
+of the blazing fire. There was, first of all, the little pig; then
+there was the taro-root, and the yam, and the potato, and six
+plums; and, lastly, the wood-pigeon. To these Peterkin added a bit
+of sugar-cane, which he had cut from a little patch of that plant
+which he had found not long after separating from us; "and," said
+he, "the patch was somewhat in a square form, which convinces me it
+must have been planted by man."
+
+"Very likely," replied Jack. "From all we have seen, I'm inclined
+to think that some of the savages must have dwelt here long ago."
+
+We found no small difficulty in making up our minds how we were to
+cook the pig. None of us had ever cut up one before, and we did
+not know exactly how to begin; besides, we had nothing but the axe
+to do it with, our knife having been forgotten. At last Jack
+started up and said, -
+
+"Don't let us waste more time talking about it, boys. Hold it up,
+Peterkin. There, lay the hind leg on this block of wood, so;" and
+he cut it off, with a large portion of the haunch, at a single blow
+of the axe. "Now the other, - that's it." And having thus cut off
+the two hind legs, he made several deep gashes in them, thrust a
+sharp-pointed stick through each, and stuck them up before the
+blaze to roast. The wood-pigeon was then split open, quite flat,
+washed clean in salt water, and treated in a similar manner. While
+these were cooking, we scraped a hole in the sand and ashes under
+the fire, into which we put our vegetables, and covered them up.
+
+The taro-root was of an oval shape, about ten inches long and four
+or five thick. It was of a mottled-gray colour, and had a thick
+rind. We found it somewhat like an Irish potato, and exceedingly
+good. The yam was roundish, and had a rough brown skin. It was
+very sweet and well-flavoured. The potato, we were surprised to
+find, was quite sweet and exceedingly palatable, as also were the
+plums; and, indeed, the pork and pigeon too, when we came to taste
+them. Altogether this was decidedly the most luxurious supper we
+had enjoyed for many a day; and Jack said it was out-of-sight
+better than we ever got on board ship; and Peterkin said he feared
+that if we should remain long on the island he would infallibly
+become a glutton or an epicure: whereat Jack remarked that he need
+not fear that, for he was BOTH already! And so, having eaten our
+fill, not forgetting to finish off with a plum, we laid ourselves
+comfortably down to sleep upon a couch of branches under the
+overhanging ledge of a coral rock.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+
+
+Effects of over-eating, and reflections thereon - Humble advice
+regarding cold water - The "horrible cry" accounted for - The
+curious birds called penguins - Peculiarity of the cocoa nut palm -
+Questions on the formation of coral islands - Mysterious footsteps
+- Strange discoveries and sad sights.
+
+
+WHEN we awoke on the following morning, we found that the sun was
+already a good way above the horizon, so I came to the conclusion
+that a heavy supper is not conducive to early rising.
+Nevertheless, we felt remarkably strong and well, and much disposed
+to have our breakfast. First, however, we had our customary
+morning bathe, which refreshed us greatly.
+
+I have often wondered very much in after years that the inhabitants
+of my own dear land did not make more frequent use of this most
+charming element, water. I mean in the way of cold bathing. Of
+course, I have perceived that it is not convenient for them to go
+into the sea or the rivers in winter, as we used to do on the Coral
+Island; but then, I knew from experience that a large washing-tub
+and a sponge do form a most pleasant substitute. The feelings of
+freshness, of cleanliness, of vigour, and extreme hilarity, that
+always followed my bathes in the sea, and even, when in England, my
+ablutions in the wash-tub, were so delightful, that I would sooner
+have gone without my breakfast than without my bathe in cold water.
+My readers will forgive me for asking whether they are in the habit
+of bathing thus every morning; and if they answer "No," they will
+pardon me for recommending them to begin at once. Of late years,
+since retiring from the stirring life of adventure which I have led
+so long in foreign climes, I have heard of a system called the
+cold-water-cure. Now, I do not know much about that system, so I
+do not mean to uphold it, neither do I intend to run it down.
+Perhaps, in reference to it, I may just hint that there may be too
+much of a good thing. I know not; but of this I am quite certain,
+that there may also be too little of a good thing; and the great
+delight I have had in cold bathing during the course of my
+adventurous career inclines me to think that it is better to risk
+taking too much than to content one's self with too little. Such
+is my opinion, derived from much experience; but I put it before my
+readers with the utmost diffidence and with profound modesty,
+knowing that it may possibly jar with their feelings of confidence
+in their own ability to know and judge as to what is best and
+fittest in reference to their own affairs. But, to return from
+this digression, for which I humbly crave forgiveness.
+
+We had not advanced on our journey much above a mile or so, and
+were just beginning to feel the pleasant glow that usually
+accompanies vigorous exercise, when, on turning a point that
+revealed to us a new and beautiful cluster of islands, we were
+suddenly arrested by the appalling cry which had so alarmed us a
+few nights before. But this time we were by no means so much
+alarmed as on the previous occasion, because, whereas at that time
+it was night, now it was day; and I have always found, though I am
+unable to account for it, that daylight banishes many of the fears
+that are apt to assail us in the dark.
+
+On hearing the sound, Peterkin instantly threw forward his spear.
+
+"Now, what can it be?" said he, looking round at Jack. "I tell you
+what it is, if we are to go on being pulled up in a constant state
+of horror and astonishment, as we have been for the last week, the
+sooner we're out o' this island the better, notwithstanding the
+yams and lemonade, and pork and plums!"
+
+Peterkin's remark was followed by a repetition of the cry, louder
+than before.
+
+"It comes from one of these islands," said Jack.
+
+"It must be the ghost of a jackass, then," said Peterkin, "for I
+never heard anything so like."
+
+We all turned our eyes towards the cluster of islands, where, on
+the largest, we observed curious objects moving on the shore.
+
+"Soldiers they are, - that's flat!" cried Peterkin, gazing at them
+in the utmost amazement.
+
+And, in truth, Peterkin's remark seemed to me to be correct; for,
+at the distance from which we saw them, they appeared to be an army
+of soldiers. There they stood, rank and file, in lines and in
+squares, marching and countermarching, with blue coats and white
+trousers. While we were looking at them, the dreadful cry came
+again over the water, and Peterkin suggested that it must be a
+regiment sent out to massacre the natives in cold blood. At this
+remark Jack laughed and said, -
+
+"Why, Peterkin, they are penguins!"
+
+"Penguins?" repeated Peterkin.
+
+"Ay, penguins, Peterkin, penguins, - nothing more or less than big
+sea-birds, as you shall see one of these days, when we pay them a
+visit in our boat, which I mean to set about building the moment we
+return to our bower."
+
+"So, then, our dreadful yelling ghosts and our murdering army of
+soldiers," remarked Peterkin, "have dwindled down to penguins, -
+big sea-birds! Very good. Then I propose that we continue our
+journey as fast as possible, lest our island should be converted
+into a dream before we get completely round it."
+
+Now, as we continued on our way, I pondered much over this new
+discovery, and the singular appearance of these birds, of which
+Jack could only give us a very slight and vague account; and I
+began to long to commence to our boat, in order that we might go
+and inspect them more narrowly. But by degrees these thoughts left
+me, and I began to be much taken up again with the interesting
+peculiarities of the country which we were passing through.
+
+The second night we passed in a manner somewhat similar to the
+first, at about two-thirds of the way round the island, as we
+calculated, and we hoped to sleep on the night following at our
+bower. I will not here note so particularly all that we said and
+saw during the course of this second day, as we did not make any
+further discoveries of great importance. The shore along which we
+travelled, and the various parts of the woods through which we
+passed, were similar to those which have been already treated of.
+There were one or two observations that we made, however, and these
+were as follows:-
+
+We saw that, while many of the large fruit-bearing trees grew only
+in the valleys, and some of them only near the banks of the
+streams, where the soil was peculiarly rich, the cocoa-nut palm
+grew in every place whatsoever, - not only on the hill sides, but
+also on the sea shore, and even, as has been already stated, on the
+coral reef itself, where the soil, if we may use the name, was
+nothing better than loose sand mingled with broken shells and coral
+rock. So near to the sea, too, did this useful tree grow, that in
+many places its roots were washed by the spray from the breakers.
+Yet we found the trees growing thus on the sands to be quite as
+luxuriant as those growing in the valleys, and the fruit as good
+and refreshing also. Besides this, I noticed that, on the summit
+of the high mountain, which we once more ascended at a different
+point from our first ascent, were found abundance of shells and
+broken coral formations, which Jack and I agreed proved either that
+this island must have once been under the sea, or that the sea must
+once have been above the island. In other words, that as shells
+and coral could not possibly climb to the mountain top, they must
+have been washed upon it while the mountain top was on a level with
+the sea. We pondered this very much; and we put to ourselves the
+question, "What raised the island to its present height above the
+sea?" But to this we could by no means give to ourselves a
+satisfactory reply. Jack thought it might have been blown up by a
+volcano; and Peterkin said he thought it must have jumped up of its
+own accord! We also noticed, what had escaped us before, that the
+solid rocks of which the island was formed were quite different
+from the live coral rocks on the shore, where the wonderful little
+insects were continually working. They seemed, indeed, to be of
+the sauce material, - a substance like limestone; but, while the
+coral rocks were quite full of minute cells in which the insects
+lived, the other rocks inland were hard and solid, without the
+appearance of cells at all. Our thoughts and conversations on this
+subject were sometimes so profound that Peterkin said we should
+certainly get drowned in them at last, even although we were such
+good divers! Nevertheless we did not allow his pleasantry on this
+and similar points to deter us from making our notes and
+observations as we went along.
+
+We found several more droves of hogs in the woods, but abstained
+from killing any of them, having more than sufficient for our
+present necessities. We saw also many of their foot-prints in this
+neighbourhood. Among these we also observed the footprints of a
+smaller animal, which we examined with much care, but could form no
+certain opinion as to them. Peterkin thought they were those of a
+little dog, but Jack and I thought differently. We became very
+curious on this matter, the more so that we observed these foot-
+prints to lie scattered about in one locality, as if the animal
+which had made them was wandering round about in a very irregular
+manner, and without any object in view. Early in the forenoon of
+our third day we observed these footprints to be much more numerous
+than ever, and in one particular spot they diverged off into the
+woods in a regular beaten track, which was, however, so closely
+beset with bushes, that we pushed through it with difficulty. We
+had now become so anxious to find out what animal this was, and
+where it went to, that we determined to follow the track, and, if
+possible, clear up the mystery. Peterkin said, in a bantering
+tone, that he was sure it would be cleared up as usual in some
+frightfully simple way, and prove to be no mystery at all!
+
+The beaten track seemed much too large to have been formed by the
+animal itself, and we concluded that some larger animal had made
+it, and that the smaller one made use of it. But everywhere the
+creeping plants and tangled bushes crossed our path, so that we
+forced our way along with some difficulty. Suddenly, as we came
+upon an open space, we heard a faint cry, and observed a black
+animal standing in the track before us.
+
+"A wild-cat!" cried Jack, fitting an arrow to his bow, and
+discharging it so hastily that he missed the animal, and hit the
+earth about half a foot to one side of it. To our surprise the
+wild-cat did not fly, but walked slowly towards the arrow, and
+snuffed at it.
+
+"That's the most comical wild-cat I ever saw!" cried Jack.
+
+"It's a tame wild-cat, I think," said Peterkin, levelling his spear
+to make a charge.
+
+"Stop!" cried I, laying my hand on his shoulder; "I do believe the
+poor beast is blind. See, it strikes against the branches as it
+walks along. It must be a very old one;" and I hastened towards
+it.
+
+"Only think," said Peterkin, with a suppressed laugh, "of a
+superannuated wild-cat!"
+
+We now found that the poor cat was not only blind, or nearly so,
+but extremely deaf, as it did not hear our footsteps until we were
+quite close behind it. Then it sprang round, and, putting up its
+back and tail, while the black hair stood all on end, uttered a
+hoarse mew and a fuff.
+
+"Poor thing," said Peterkin, gently extending his hand, and
+endeavouring to pat the cat's head. "Poor pussy; chee, chee, chee;
+puss, puss, puss; cheetie pussy!"
+
+No sooner did the cat hear these sounds than all signs of anger
+fled, and, advancing eagerly to Peterkin, it allowed itself to be
+stroked, and rubbed itself against his legs, purring loudly all the
+time, and showing every symptom of the most extreme delight.
+
+"It's no more a wild cat than I am!" cried Peterkin, taking it in
+his arms. "It's quite tame. Poor pussy, cheetie pussy!"
+
+We now crowded around Peterkin, and were not a little surprised,
+and, to say truth, a good deal affected, by the sight of the poor
+animal's excessive joy. It rubbed its head against Peterkin's
+cheek, licked his chin, and thrust its head almost violently into
+his neck, while it purred more loudly than I ever heard a cat purr
+before, and appeared to be so much overpowered by its feelings,
+that it occasionally mewed and purred almost in the same breath.
+Such demonstrations of joy and affection led us at once to conclude
+that this poor cat must have known man before, and we conjectured
+that it had been left either accidentally or by design on the
+island many years ago, and was now evincing its extreme joy at
+meeting once more with human beings. While we were fondling the
+cat and talking about it, Jack glanced round the open space in the
+midst of which we stood.
+
+"Hallo!" exclaimed he; "this looks something like a clearing. The
+axe has been at work here. Just look at these tree-stumps."
+
+We now turned to examine these, and, without doubt, we found trees
+that had been cut down here and there, also stumps and broken
+branches; all of which, however, were completely covered over with
+moss, and bore evidence of having been in this condition for some
+years. No human foot-prints were to be seen, either on the track
+or among the bushes; but those of the cat were found everywhere.
+We now determined to follow up the track as far as it went, and
+Peterkin put the cat down; but it seemed to be so weak, and mewed
+so very pitifully, that he took it up again and carried it in his
+arms, where, in a few minutes, it fell sound asleep.
+
+About ten yards farther on, the felled trees became more numerous,
+and the track, diverging to the right, followed for a short space
+the banks of a stream. Suddenly we came to a spot where once must
+have been a rude bridge, the stones of which were scattered in the
+stream, and those on each bank entirely covered over with moss. In
+silent surprise and expectancy we continued to advance, and, a few
+yards farther on, beheld, under the shelter of some bread-fruit
+trees, a small hut or cottage. I cannot hope to convey to my
+readers a very correct idea of the feelings that affected us on
+witnessing this unexpected sight. We stood for a long time in
+silent wonder, for there was a deep and most melancholy stillness
+about the place that quite overpowered us; and when we did at
+length speak, it was in subdued whispers, as if we were surrounded
+by some awful or supernatural influence. Even Peterkin's voice,
+usually so quick and lively on all occasions, was hushed now; for
+there was a dreariness about this silent, lonely, uninhabited
+cottage, - so strange in its appearance, so far away from the usual
+dwellings of man, so old, decayed, and deserted in its aspect, -
+that fell upon our spirits like a thick cloud, and blotted out as
+with a pall the cheerful sunshine that had filled us since the
+commencement of our tour round the island.
+
+The hut or cottage was rude and simple in its construction. It was
+not more than twelve feet long by ten feet broad, and about seven
+or eight feet high. It had one window, or rather a small frame in
+which a window might, perhaps, once have been, but which was now
+empty. The door was exceedingly low, and formed of rough boards,
+and the roof was covered with broad cocoa-nut and plantain leaves.
+But every part of it was in a state of the utmost decay. Moss and
+green matter grew in spots all over it. The woodwork was quite
+perforated with holes; the roof had nearly fallen in, and appeared
+to be prevented from doing so altogether by the thick matting of
+creeping-plants and the interlaced branches which years of neglect
+had allowed to cover it almost entirely; while the thick, luxuriant
+branches of the bread-fruit and other trees spread above it, and
+flung a deep, sombre shadow over the spot, as if to guard it from
+the heat and the light of day. We conversed long and in whispers
+about this strange habitation ere we ventured to approach it; and
+when at length we did so it was, at least on my part, with feelings
+of awe.
+
+At first Jack endeavoured to peep in at the window, but from the
+deep shadow of the trees already mentioned, and the gloom within,
+he could not clearly discern objects; so we lifted the latch and
+pushed open the door. We observed that the latch was made of iron,
+and almost eaten away with rust. In the like condition were also
+the hinges, which creaked as the door swung back. On entering, we
+stood still and gazed around us, while we were much impressed with
+the dreary stillness of the room. But what we saw there surprised
+and shocked us not a little. There was no furniture in the
+apartment save a little wooden stool and an iron pot, the latter
+almost eaten through with rust. In the corner farthest from the
+door was a low bedstead, on which lay two skeletons, imbedded in a
+little heap of dry dust. With beating hearts we went forward to
+examine them. One was the skeleton of a man, the other that of a
+dog, which was extended close beside that of the man, with its head
+resting on his bosom
+
+Now we were very much concerned about this discovery, and could
+scarce refrain from tears on beholding these sad remains. After
+some time, we began to talk about what we had seen, and to examine
+in and around the hut, in order to discover some clue to the name
+or history of this poor man, who had thus died in solitude, with
+none to mourn his loss save his cat and his faithful dog. But we
+found nothing, - neither a book nor a scrap of paper. We found,
+however, the decayed remnants of what appeared to have been
+clothing, and an old axe. But none of these things bore marks of
+any kind; and, indeed, they were so much decayed as to convince us
+that they had lain in the condition in which we found them for many
+years.
+
+This discovery now accounted to us for the tree stump at the top of
+the mountain with the initials cut on it; also for the patch of
+sugar-cane and other traces of man which we had met with in the
+course of our rambles over the island. And we were much saddened
+by the reflection that the lot of this poor wanderer might possibly
+be our own, after many years' residence on the island, unless we
+should be rescued by the visit of some vessel or the arrival of
+natives. Having no clue whatever to account for the presence of
+this poor human being in such a lonely spot, we fell to
+conjecturing what could have brought him there. I was inclined to
+think that he must have been a shipwrecked sailor, whose vessel had
+been lost here, and all the crew been drowned except himself and
+his dog and cat. But Jack thought it more likely that he had run
+away from his vessel, and had taken the dog and cat to keep him
+company. We were also much occupied in our minds with the
+wonderful difference between the cat and the dog. For here we saw
+that while the one perished, like a loving friend, by its master's
+side, with its head resting on his bosom, the other had sought to
+sustain itself by prowling abroad in the forest, and had lived in
+solitude to a good old age. However, we did not conclude from this
+that the cat was destitute of affection, for we could not forget
+its emotions on first meeting with us; but we saw from this, that
+the dog had a great deal more of generous love in its nature than
+the cat, because it not only found it impossible to live after the
+death of its master, but it must needs, when it came to die, crawl
+to his side and rest its head upon his lifeless breast.
+
+While we were thinking on these things, and examining into
+everything about the room, we were attracted by an exclamation from
+Peterkin.
+
+"I say, Jack," said he, "here is something that will be of use to
+us."
+
+"What is it?" said Jack, hastening across the room.
+
+"An old pistol," replied Peterkin, holding up the weapon, which he
+had just pulled from under a heap of broken wood and rubbish that
+lay in a corner.
+
+"That, indeed, might have been useful," said Jack, examining it,
+"if we had any powder; but I suspect the bow and the sling will
+prove more serviceable."
+
+"True, I forgot that," said Peterkin; "but we may as well take it
+with us, for the flint will serve to strike fire with when the sun
+does not shine."
+
+After having spent more than an hour at this place without
+discovering anything of further interest, Peterkin took up the old
+cat, which had lain very contentedly asleep on the stool whereon he
+had placed it, and we prepared to take our departure. In leaving
+the hut, Jack stumbled heavily against the door-post, which was so
+much decayed as to break across, and the whole fabric of the hut
+seemed ready to tumble about our ears. This put into our heads
+that we might as well pull it down, and so form a mound over the
+skeleton. Jack, therefore, with his axe, cut down the other door-
+post, which, when it was done, brought the whole hut in ruins to
+the ground, and thus formed a grave to the bones of the poor
+recluse and his dog. Then we left the spot, having brought away
+the iron pot, the pistol, and the old axe, as they might be of much
+use to us hereafter.
+
+During the rest of this day we pursued our journey, and examined
+the other end of the large valley, which we found to be so much
+alike to the parts already described, that I shall not recount the
+particulars of what we saw in this place. I may, however, remark,
+that we did not quite recover our former cheerful spirits until we
+arrived at our bower, which we did late in the evening, and found
+everything just in the same condition as we had left it three days
+before.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+
+
+Something wrong with the tank - Jack's wisdom and Peterkin's
+impertinence - Wonderful behaviour of a crab - Good wishes for
+those who dwell far from the sea - Jack commences to build a little
+boat.
+
+
+REST is sweet as well for the body as for the mind. During my long
+experience, amid the vicissitudes of a chequered life, I have found
+that periods of profound rest at certain intervals, in addition to
+the ordinary hours of repose, are necessary to the wellbeing of
+man. And the nature as well as the period of this rest varies,
+according to the different temperaments of individuals, and the
+peculiar circumstances in which they may chance to be placed. To
+those who work with their minds, bodily labour is rest. To those
+who labour with the body, deep sleep is rest. To the downcast, the
+weary, and the sorrowful, joy and peace are rest. Nay, further, I
+think that to the gay, the frivolous, the reckless, when sated with
+pleasures that cannot last, even sorrow proves to be rest of a
+kind, although, perchance, it were better that I should call it
+relief than rest. There is, indeed, but one class of men to whom
+rest is denied. There is no rest to the wicked. At this I do but
+hint, however, as I treat not of that rest which is spiritual, but,
+more particularly, of that which applies to the mind and to the
+body.
+
+Of this rest we stood much in need on our return home, and we found
+it exceedingly sweet, when we indulged in it, after completing the
+journey just related. It had not, indeed, been a very long
+journey, nevertheless we had pursued it so diligently that our
+frames were not a little prostrated. Our minds were also very much
+exhausted in consequence of the many surprises, frequent alarms,
+and much profound thought, to which they had been subjected; so
+that when we lay down on the night of our return under the shelter
+of the bower, we fell immediately into very deep repose. I can
+state this with much certainty, for Jack afterwards admitted the
+fact, and Peterkin, although he stoutly denied it, I heard snoring
+loudly at least two minutes after lying down. In this condition we
+remained all night and the whole of the following day without
+awaking once, or so much as moving our positions. When we did
+awake it was near sunset, and we were all in such a state of
+lassitude that we merely rose to swallow a mouthful of food. As
+Peterkin remarked, in the midst of a yawn, we took breakfast at
+tea-time, and then went to bed again, where we lay till the
+following forenoon.
+
+After this we arose very greatly refreshed, but much alarmed lest
+we had lost count of a day. I say we were much alarmed on this
+head, for we had carefully kept count of the days since we were
+cast upon our island, in order that we might remember the Sabbath-
+day, which day we had hitherto with one accord kept as a day of
+rest, and refrained from all work whatsoever. However, on
+considering the subject, we all three entertained the same opinion
+as to how long we had slept, and so our minds were put at ease.
+
+We now hastened to our Water Garden to enjoy a bathe, and to see
+how did the animals which I had placed in the tank. We found the
+garden more charming, pelucid, and inviting than ever, and Jack and
+I plunged into its depth, and gambolled among its radiant coral
+groves; while Peterkin wallowed at the surface, and tried
+occasionally to kick us as we passed below. Having dressed, I then
+hastened to the tank; but what was my surprise and grief to find
+nearly all the animals dead, and the water in a putrid condition!
+I was greatly distressed at this, and wondered what could be the
+cause of it.
+
+"Why, you precious humbug," said Peterkin, coming up to me, "how
+could you expect it to be otherwise? When fishes are accustomed to
+live in the Pacific Ocean, how can you expect them to exist in a
+hole like that?"
+
+"Indeed, Peterkin," I replied, "there seems to be truth in what you
+say. Nevertheless, now I think of it, there must be some error in
+your reasoning; for, if I put in but a few very small animals, they
+will bear the same proportion to this pond that the millions of
+fish bear to the ocean."
+
+"I say, Jack," cried Peterkin, waving his hand, "come here, like a
+good fellow. Ralph is actually talking philosophy. Do come to our
+assistance, for he's out o' sight beyond me already!"
+
+"What's the matter?" inquired Jack, coming up, while he endeavoured
+to scrub his long hair dry with a towel of cocoa-nut cloth.
+
+I repeated my thoughts to Jack, who, I was happy to find, quite
+agreed with me. "Your best plan," he said, "will be to put very
+few animals at first into your tank, and add more as you find it
+will bear them. And look here," he added, pointing to the sides of
+the tank, which, for the space of two inches above the water-level,
+were incrusted with salt, "you must carry your philosophy a little
+farther, Ralph. That water has evaporated so much that it is too
+salt for anything to live in. You will require to add FRESH water
+now and then, in order to keep it at the same degree of saltness as
+the sea."
+
+"Very true, Jack, that never struck me before," said I.
+
+"And, now I think of it," continued Jack, "it seems to me that the
+surest way of arranging your tank so as to get it to keep pure and
+in good condition, will be to imitate the ocean in it. In fact
+make it a miniature Pacific. I don't see how you can hope to
+succeed unless you do that."
+
+"Most true," said I, pondering what my companion said. "But I fear
+that that will be very difficult."
+
+"Not at all," cried Jack, rolling his towel up into a ball, and
+throwing it into the face of Peterkin, who had been grinning and
+winking at him during the last five minutes. "Not at all. Look
+here. There is water of a certain saltness in the sea; well, fill
+your tank with sea water, and keep it at that saltness by marking
+the height at which the water stands on the sides. When it
+evaporates a little, pour in FRESH water from the brook till it
+comes up to the mark, and then it will be right, for the salt does
+not evaporate with the water. Then, there's lots of sea-weed in
+the sea; - well, go and get one or two bits of sea-weed, and put
+them into your tank. Of course the weed must be alive, and growing
+to little stones; or you can chip a bit off the rocks with the weed
+sticking to it. Then, if you like, you can throw a little sand and
+gravel into your tank, and the thing's complete."
+
+"Nay, not quite," said Peterkin, who had been gravely attentive to
+this off-hand advice, "not quite; you must first make three little
+men to dive in it before it can be said to be perfect, and that
+would be rather difficult, I fear, for two of them would require to
+be philosophers. But hallo! what's this? I say, Ralph, look here.
+There's one o' your crabs up to something uncommon. It's
+performing the most remarkable operation for a crab I ever saw, -
+taking off its coat, I do believe, before going to bed!"
+
+We hastily stooped over the tank, and certainly were not a little
+amused at the conduct of one of the crabs which still survived it
+companions. It was one of the common small crabs, like to those
+that are found running about everywhere on the coasts of England.
+While we gazed at it, we observed its back to split away from the
+lower part of its body, and out of the gap thus formed came a soft
+lump which moved and writhed unceasingly. This lump continued to
+increase in size until it appeared like a bunch of crab's legs:
+and, indeed, such it proved in a very few minutes to be; for the
+points of the toes were at length extricated from this hole in its
+back, the legs spread out, the body followed, and the crab walked
+away quite entire, even to the points of its nipper-claws, leaving
+a perfectly entire shell behind it, so that, when we looked, it
+seemed as though there were two complete crabs instead of one!
+
+"Well!" exclaimed Peterkin, drawing a long breath, "I've HEARD of a
+man jumping out of his skin and sitting down in his skeleton in
+order to cool himself, but I never expected to SEE a crab do it!"
+
+We were, in truth, much amazed at this spectacle, and the more so
+when we observed that the new crab was larger than the crab that it
+came out of. It was also quite soft, but by next morning its skin
+had hardened into a good shell. We came thus to know that crabs
+grow in this way, and not by the growing of their shells, as we had
+always thought before we saw this wonderful operation.
+
+Now I considered well the advice which Jack had given me about
+preparing my tank, and the more I thought of it, the more I came to
+regard it as very sound and worthy of being acted on. So I
+forthwith put his plan in execution, and found it to answer
+excellently well, indeed much beyond my expectation; for I found
+that after a little experience had taught me the proper proportion
+of sea-weed and animals to put into a certain amount of water, the
+tank needed no farther attendance; and, moreover, I did not require
+ever afterwards to renew or change the sea-water, but only to add a
+very little fresh water from the brook, now and then, as the other
+evaporated. I therefore concluded that if I had been suddenly
+conveyed, along with my tank, into some region where there was no
+salt sea at all, my little sea and my sea-fish would have continued
+to thrive and to prosper notwithstanding. This made me greatly to
+desire that those people in the world who live far inland might
+know of my wonderful tank, and, by having materials like to those
+of which it was made conveyed to them, thus be enabled to watch the
+habits of those most mysterious animals that reside in the sea, and
+examine with their own eyes the wonders of the great deep.
+
+For many days after this, while Peterkin and Jack were busily
+employed in building a little boat out of the curious natural
+planks of the chestnut tree, I spent much of my time in examining
+with the burning-glass the marvellous operations that were
+constantly going on in my tank. Here I saw those anemones which
+cling, like little red, yellow, and green blobs of jelly, to the
+rocks, put forth, as it were, a multitude of arms and wait till
+little fish or other small animalcules unwarily touched them, when
+they would instantly seize them, fold arm after arm around their
+victims, and so engulf them in their stomachs. Here I saw the
+ceaseless working of those little coral insects whose efforts have
+encrusted the islands of the Pacific with vast rocks, and
+surrounded them with enormous reefs. And I observed that many of
+these insects, though extremely minute, were very beautiful, coming
+out of their holes in a circle of fine threads, and having the form
+of a shuttle-cock. Here I saw curious little barnacles opening a
+hole in their backs and constantly putting out a thin feathery
+hand, with which, I doubt not, they dragged their food into their
+mouths. Here, also, I saw those crabs which have shells only on
+the front of their bodies, but no shell whatever on their
+remarkably tender tails, so that, in order to find a protection to
+them, they thrust them into the empty shells of wilks, or some such
+fish, and when they grow too big for one, change into another.
+But, most curious of all, I saw an animal which had the wonderful
+power, when it became ill, of casting its stomach and its teeth
+away from it, and getting an entirely new set in the course of a
+few months! All this I saw, and a great deal more, by means of my
+tank and my burning-glass, but I refrain from setting down more
+particulars here, as I have still much to tell of the adventures
+that befell us while we remained on this island.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+
+
+Notable discovery at the spouting cliffs - The mysterious green
+monster explained - We are thrown into unutterable terror by the
+idea that Jack is drowned - The Diamond Cave.
+
+
+"COME, Jack," cried Peterkin, one morning about three weeks after
+our return from our long excursion, "let's be jolly to-day, and do
+something vigorous. I'm quite tired of hammering and hammering,
+hewing and screwing, cutting and butting, at that little boat of
+ours, that seems as hard to build as Noah's ark; let us go on an
+excursion to the mountain top, or have a hunt after the wild ducks,
+or make a dash at the pigs. I'm quite flat - flat as bad ginger-
+beer - flat as a pancake; in fact, I want something to rouse me, to
+toss me up, as it were. Eh! what do you say to it?"
+
+"Well," answered Jack, throwing down the axe with which he was just
+about to proceed towards the boat, "if that's what you want, I
+would recommend you to make an excursion to the water-spouts; the
+last one we had to do with tossed you up a considerable height,
+perhaps the next will send you higher, who knows, if you're at all
+reasonable or moderate in your expectations!"
+
+"Jack, my dear boy," said Peterkin, gravely, "you are really
+becoming too fond of jesting. It's a thing I don't at all approve
+of, and if you don't give it up, I fear that, for our mutual good,
+we shall have to part."
+
+"Well, then, Peterkin," replied Jack, with a smile, "what would you
+have?"
+
+"Have?" said Peterkin, "I would HAVE nothing. I didn't say I
+wanted to HAVE; I said that I wanted to DO."
+
+"By the by," said I, interrupting their conversation, "I am
+reminded by this that we have not yet discovered the nature of yon
+curious appearance that we saw near the water-spouts, on our
+journey round the island. Perhaps it would be well to go for that
+purpose."
+
+"Humph!" ejaculated Peterkin, "I know the nature of it well
+enough."
+
+"What was it?" said I.
+
+"It was of a MYSTERIOUS nature to be sure!" said he, with a wave of
+his hand, while he rose from the log on which he had been sitting,
+and buckled on his belt, into which he thrust his enormous club.
+
+"Well then, let us away to the water-spouts," cried Jack, going up
+to the bower for his bow and arrows; "and bring your spear,
+Peterkin. It may be useful."
+
+We now, having made up our minds to examine into this matter,
+sallied forth eagerly in the direction of the water-spout rocks,
+which, as I have before mentioned, were not far from our present
+place of abode. On arriving there we hastened down to the edge of
+the rocks, and gazed over into the sea, where we observed the pale-
+green object still distinctly visible, moving its tail slowly to
+and fro in the water.
+
+"Most remarkable!" said Jack.
+
+"Exceedingly curious," said I.
+
+"Beats everything!" said Peterkin.
+
+"Now, Jack," he added, "you made such a poor figure in your last
+attempt to stick that object, that I would advise you to let me try
+it. If it has got a heart at all, I'll engage to send my spear
+right through the core of it; if it hasn't got a heart, I'll send
+it through the spot where its heart ought to be."
+
+"Fire away, then, my boy," replied Jack with a laugh.
+
+Peterkin immediately took the spear, poised it for a second or two
+above his head, then darted it like an arrow into the sea. Down it
+went straight into the centre of the green object, passed quite
+through it, and came up immediately afterwards, pure and unsullied,
+while the mysterious tail moved quietly as before!
+
+"Now," said Peterkin, gravely, "that brute is a heartless monster;
+I'll have nothing more to do with it."
+
+"I'm pretty sure now," said Jack, "that it is merely a phosphoric
+light; but I must say I'm puzzled at its staying always in that
+exact spot."
+
+I also was much puzzled, and inclined to think with Jack that it
+must be phosphoric light; of which luminous appearance we had seen
+much while on our voyage to these seas. "But," said I, "there is
+nothing to hinder us from diving down to it, now that we are sure
+it is not a shark."
+
+"True," returned Jack, stripping off his clothes; "I'll go down,
+Ralph, as I'm better at diving than you are. Now then, Peterkin,
+out o' the road!" Jack stepped forward, joined his hands above his
+head, bent over the rocks, and plunged into the sea. For a second
+or two the spray caused by his dive hid him from view, then the
+water became still, and we saw him swimming far down in the midst
+of the green object. Suddenly he sank below it, and vanished
+altogether from our sight! We gazed anxiously down at the spot
+where he had disappeared, for nearly a minute, expecting every
+moment to see him rise again for breath; but fully a minute passed,
+and still he did not reappear. Two minutes passed! and then a
+flood of alarm rushed in upon my soul, when I considered that
+during all my acquaintance with him, Jack had never stayed
+underwater more than a minute at a time; indeed seldom so long.
+
+"Oh, Peterkin!" I said, in a voice that trembled with increasing
+anxiety, "something has happened. It is more than three minutes
+now!" But Peterkin did not answer and I observed that he was
+gazing down into the water with a look of intense fear mingled with
+anxiety, while his face was overspread with a deadly paleness.
+Suddenly he sprang to his feet and rushed about in a frantic state,
+wringing his hands, and exclaiming, "Oh, Jack, Jack! he is gone!
+It must have been a shark, and he is gone for ever!"
+
+For the next five minutes I know not what I did. The intensity of
+my feelings almost bereft me of my senses. But I was recalled to
+myself by Peterkin seizing me by the shoulder and staring wildly
+into my face, while he exclaimed, "Ralph! Ralph! perhaps he has
+only fainted. Dive for him, Ralph!"
+
+It seemed strange that this did not occur to me sooner. In a
+moment I rushed to the edge of the rocks, and, without waiting to
+throw off my garments, was on the point to spring into the waves,
+when I observed something black rising up through the green object.
+In another moment Jack's head rose to the surface, and he gave a
+wild shout, flinging back the spray from his locks, as was his wont
+after a dive. Now we were almost as much amazed at seeing him re-
+appear, well and strong, as we had been at first at his non-
+appearance; for, to the best of our judgment, he had been nearly
+ten minutes under water, perhaps longer, and it required no
+exertion of our reason to convince us that this was utterly
+impossible for mortal man to do and retain his strength and
+faculties. It was therefore with a feeling akin to superstitious
+awe that I held down my hand and assisted him to clamber up the
+steep rocks. But no such feeling affected Peterkin. No sooner did
+Jack gain the rocks and seat himself on one, panting for breath,
+than he threw his arms round his neck, and burst into a flood of
+tears. "Oh, Jack, Jack!" said he, "where were you? What kept you
+so long?"
+
+After a few moments Peterkin became composed enough to sit still
+and listen to Jack's explanation, although he could not restrain
+himself from attempting to wink every two minutes at me, in order
+to express his joy at Jack's safety. I say he attempted to wink,
+but I am bound to add that he did not succeed, for his eyes were so
+much swollen with weeping, that his frequent attempts only resulted
+in a series of violent and altogether idiotical contortions of the
+face, that were very far from expressing what he intended.
+However, I knew what the poor fellow meant by it, so I smiled to
+him in return, and endeavoured to make believe that he was winking.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, when we were composed enough to listen to
+him, "yon green object is not a shark; it is a stream of light
+issuing from a cave in the rocks. Just after I made my dive, I
+observed that this light came from the side of the rock above which
+we are now sitting; so I struck out for it, and saw an opening into
+some place or other that appeared to be luminous within. For one
+instant I paused to think whether I ought to venture. Then I made
+up my mind, and dashed into it. For you see, Peterkin, although I
+take some time to tell this, it happened in the space of a few
+seconds, so that I knew I had wind enough in me to serve to bring
+me out o' the hole and up to the surface again. Well, I was just
+on the point of turning, - for I began to feel a little
+uncomfortable in such a place, - when it seemed to me as if there
+was a faint light right above me. I darted upwards, and found my
+head out of water. This relieved me greatly, for I now felt that I
+could take in air enough to enable me to return the way I came.
+Then it all at once occurred to me that I might not be able to find
+the way out again; but, on glancing downwards, my mind was put
+quite at rest by seeing the green light below me streaming into the
+cave, just like the light that we had seen streaming out of it,
+only what I now saw was much brighter.
+
+"At first I could scarcely see anything as I gazed around me, it
+was so dark; but gradually my eyes became accustomed to it, and I
+found that I was in a huge cave, part of the walls of which I
+observed on each side of me. The ceiling just above me was also
+visible, and I fancied that I could perceive beautiful glittering
+objects there, but the farther end of the cave was shrouded in
+darkness. While I was looking around me in great wonder, it came
+into my head that you two would think I was drowned; so I plunged
+down through the passage again in a great hurry, rose to the
+surface, and - here I am!"
+
+When Jack concluded his recital of what he had seen in this
+remarkable cave, I could not rest satisfied till I had dived down
+to see it; which I did, but found it so dark, as Jack had said,
+that I could scarcely see anything. When I returned, we had a long
+conversation about it, during which I observed that Peterkin had a
+most lugubrious expression on his countenance.
+
+"What's the matter, Peterkin?" said I.
+
+"The matter?" he replied. "It's all very well for you two to be
+talking away like mermaids about the wonders of this cave, but you
+know I must be content to hear about it, while you are enjoying
+yourselves down there like mad dolphins. It's really too bad."
+
+"I'm very sorry for you, Peterkin, indeed I am," said Jack, "but we
+cannot help you. If you would only learn to dive - "
+
+"Learn to fly, you might as well say!" retorted Peterkin, in a very
+sulky tone.
+
+"If you would only consent to keep still," said I, "we would take
+you down with us in ten seconds."
+
+"Hum!" returned Peterkin; "suppose a salamander was to propose to
+you 'only to keep still,' and he would carry you through a blazing
+fire in a few seconds, what would you say?"
+
+We both laughed and shook our heads, for it was evident that
+nothing was to be made of Peterkin in the water. But we could not
+rest satisfied till we had seen more of this cave; so, after
+further consultation, Jack and I determined to try if we could take
+down a torch with us, and set fire to it in the cavern. This we
+found to be an undertaking of no small difficulty; but we
+accomplished it at last by the following means:- First, we made a
+torch of a very inflammable nature out of the bark of a certain
+tree, which we cut into strips, and, after twisting, cemented
+together with a kind of resin or gum, which we also obtained from
+another tree; neither of which trees, however, was known by name to
+Jack. This, when prepared, we wrapped up in a great number of
+plies of cocoa-nut cloth, so that we were confident it could not
+get wet during the short time it should be under water. Then we
+took a small piece of the tinder, which we had carefully treasured
+up lest we should require it, as before said, when the sun should
+fail us; also, we rolled up some dry grass and a few chips, which,
+with a little bow and drill, like those described before, we made
+into another bundle, and wrapped it up in cocoa-nut cloth. When
+all was ready we laid aside our garments, with the exception of our
+trousers, which, as we did not know what rough scraping against the
+rocks we might be subjected to, we kept on.
+
+Then we advanced to the edge of the rocks, Jack carrying one
+bundle, with the torch; I the other, with the things for producing
+fire.
+
+"Now don't weary for us, Peterkin, should we be gone some time,"
+said Jack; "we'll be sure to return in half-an-hour at the very
+latest, however interesting the cave should be, that we may relieve
+your mind."
+
+"Farewell!" said Peterkin, coming up to us with a look of deep but
+pretended solemnity, while he shook hands and kissed each of us on
+the cheek. "Farewell! and while you are gone I shall repose my
+weary limbs under the shelter of this bush, and meditate on the
+changefulness of all things earthly, with special reference to the
+forsaken condition of a poor ship-wrecked sailor boy!" So saying,
+Peterkin waved his hand, turned from us, and cast himself upon the
+ground with a look of melancholy resignation, which was so well
+feigned, that I would have thought it genuine had he not
+accompanied it with a gentle wink. We both laughed, and, springing
+from the rocks together, plunged head first into the sea.
+
+We gained the interior of the submarine cave without difficulty,
+and, on emerging from the waves, supported ourselves for some time
+by treading-water, while we held the two bundles above our heads.
+This we did in order to let our eyes become accustomed to the
+obscurity. Then, when we could see sufficiently, we swam to a
+shelving rock, and landed in safety. Having wrung the water from
+our trousers, and dried ourselves as well as we could under the
+circumstances, we proceeded to ignite the torch. This we
+accomplished without difficulty in a few minutes; and no sooner did
+it flare up than we were struck dumb with the wonderful objects
+that were revealed to our gaze. The roof of the cavern just above
+us seemed to be about ten feet high, but grew higher as it receded
+into the distance, until it was lost in darkness. It seemed to be
+made of coral, and was supported by massive columns of the same
+material. Immense icicles (as they appeared to us) hung from it in
+various places. These, however, were formed, not of ice, but of a
+species of limestone, which seemed to flow in a liquid form towards
+the point of each, where it became solid. A good many drops fell,
+however, to the rock below, and these formed little cones, which
+rose to meet the points above. Some of them had already met, and
+thus we saw how the pillars were formed, which at first seemed to
+us as if they had been placed there by some human architect to
+support the roof. As we advanced farther in, we saw that the floor
+was composed of the same material as the pillars; and it presented
+the curious appearance of ripples, such as are formed on water when
+gently ruffled by the wind. There were several openings on either
+hand in the walls, that seemed to lead into other caverns; but
+these we did not explore at this time. We also observed that the
+ceiling was curiously marked in many places, as if it were the
+fret-work of a noble cathedral; and the walls, as well as the roof,
+sparkled in the light of our torch, and threw back gleams and
+flashes, as if they were covered with precious stones. Although we
+proceeded far into this cavern, we did not come to the end of it;
+and we were obliged to return more speedily than we would otherwise
+have done, as our torch was nearly expended. We did not observe
+any openings in the roof, or any indications of places whereby
+light might enter; but near the entrance to the cavern stood an
+immense mass of pure white coral rock, which caught and threw back
+the little light that found an entrance through the cave's mouth,
+and thus produced, we conjectured, the pale-green object which had
+first attracted our attention. We concluded, also, that the
+reflecting power of this rock was that which gave forth the dim
+light that faintly illumined the first part of the cave.
+
+Before diving through the passage again we extinguished the small
+piece of our torch that remained, and left it in a dry spot;
+conceiving that we might possibly stand in need of it, if at any
+future time we should chance to wet our torch while diving into the
+cavern. As we stood for a few minutes after it was out, waiting
+till our eyes became accustomed to the gloom, we could not help
+remarking the deep, intense stillness and the unutterable gloom of
+all around us; and, as I thought of the stupendous dome above, and
+the countless gems that had sparkled in the torch-light a few
+minutes before, it came into my mind to consider how strange it is
+that God should make such wonderful and extremely-beautiful works
+never to be seen at all, except, indeed, by chance visitors such as
+ourselves.
+
+I afterwards found that there were many such caverns among the
+islands of the South Seas, some of them larger and more beautiful
+than the one I have just described.
+
+"Now, Ralph, are you ready?" said Jack, in a low voice, that seemed
+to echo up into the dome above.
+
+"Quite ready."
+
+"Come along, then," said he; and, plunging off the ledge of the
+rock into the water, we dived through the narrow entrance. In a
+few seconds we were panting on the rocks above, and receiving the
+congratulations of our friend Peterkin.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+
+
+Strange peculiarity of the tides - Also of the twilight -
+Peterkin's remarkable conduct in embracing a little pig and killing
+a big sow - Sage remarks on jesting - Also on love.
+
+
+IT was quite a relief to us to breathe the pure air and to enjoy
+the glad sunshine after our long ramble in the Diamond Cave, as we
+named it; for, although we did not stay more than half an hour
+away, it seemed to us much longer. While we were dressing, and
+during our walk home, we did our best to satisfy the curiosity of
+poor Peterkin, who seemed to regret, with lively sincerity, his
+inability to dive.
+
+There was no help for it, however, so we condoled with him as we
+best could. Had there been any great rise or fall in the tide of
+these seas, we might perhaps have found it possible to take him
+down with us at low water; but as the tide never rose or fell more
+than eighteen inches or two feet, this was impossible.
+
+This peculiarity of the tide - its slight rise and fall - had not
+attracted our observation till some time after our residence on the
+island. Neither had we observed another curious circumstance until
+we had been some time there. This was the fact, that the tide rose
+and fell with constant regularity, instead of being affected by the
+changes of the moon as in our own country, and as it is in most
+other parts of the world, - at least in all those parts with which
+I am acquainted. Every day and every night, at twelve o'clock
+precisely, the tide is at the full; and at six o'clock every
+morning and evening it is ebb. I can speak with much confidence on
+this singular circumstance, as we took particular note of it, and
+never found it to alter. Of course, I must admit, we had to guess
+the hour of twelve midnight, and I think we could do this pretty
+correctly; but in regard to twelve noon we are quite positive,
+because we easily found the highest point that the sun reached in
+the sky by placing ourselves at a certain spot whence we observed
+the sharp summit of a cliff resting against the sky, just where the
+sun passed.
+
+Jack and I were surprised that we had not noticed this the first
+few days of our residence here, and could only account for it by
+our being so much taken up with the more obvious wonders of our
+novel situation. I have since learned, however, that this want of
+observation is a sad and very common infirmity of human nature,
+there being hundreds of persons before whose eyes the most
+wonderful things are passing every day, who nevertheless are
+totally ignorant of them. I therefore have to record my sympathy
+with such persons, and to recommend to them a course of conduct
+which I have now for a long time myself adopted, - namely, the
+habit of forcing my attention upon ALL things that go on around me,
+and of taking some degree of interest in them, whether I feel it
+naturally or not. I suggest this the more earnestly, though
+humbly, because I have very frequently come to know that my
+indifference to a thing has generally been caused by my ignorance
+in regard to it.
+
+We had much serious conversation on this subject of the tides; and
+Jack told us, in his own quiet, philosophical way, that these tides
+did great good to the world in many ways, particularly in the way
+of cleansing the shores of the land, and carrying off the filth
+that was constantly poured into the sea there-from; which, Peterkin
+suggested, was remarkably TIDY of it to do. Poor Peterkin could
+never let slip an opportunity to joke, however inopportune it might
+be: which at first we found rather a disagreeable propensity, as
+it often interrupted the flow of very agreeable conversation; and,
+indeed, I cannot too strongly record my disapprobation of this
+tendency in general: but we became so used to it at last that we
+found it no interruption whatever; indeed, strange to say, we came
+to feel that it was a necessary part of our enjoyment (such is the
+force of habit), and found the sudden outbursts of mirth, resulting
+from his humorous disposition, quite natural and refreshing to us
+in the midst of our more serious conversations. But I must not
+misrepresent Peterkin. We often found, to our surprise, that he
+knew many things which we did not; and I also observed that those
+things which he learned from experience were never forgotten. From
+all these things I came at length to understand that things very
+opposite and dissimilar in themselves, when united, do make an
+agreeable whole; as, for example, we three on this our island,
+although most unlike in many things, when united, made a trio so
+harmonious that I question if there ever met before such an
+agreeable triumvirate. There was, indeed, no note of discord
+whatever in the symphony we played together on that sweet Coral
+Island; and I am now persuaded that this was owing to our having
+been all tuned to the same key, namely, that of LOVE! Yes, we
+loved one another with much fervency while we lived on that island;
+and, for the matter of that, we love each other still.
+
+And while I am on this subject, or rather the subject that just
+preceded it - namely, the tides - I may here remark on another
+curious natural phenomenon. We found that there was little or no
+twilight in this island. We had a distinct remembrance of the
+charming long twilight at home, which some people think the most
+delightful part of the day, though for my part I have always
+preferred sunrise; and when we first landed, we used to sit down on
+some rocky point or eminence, at the close of our day's work, to
+enjoy the evening breeze; but no sooner had the sun sunk below the
+horizon than all became suddenly dark. This rendered it necessary
+that we should watch the sun when we happened to be out hunting,
+for to be suddenly left in the dark while in the woods was very
+perplexing, as, although the stars shone with great beauty and
+brilliancy, they could not pierce through the thick umbrageous
+boughs that interlaced above our heads.
+
+But, to return: After having told all we could to Peterkin about
+the Diamond Cave under Spouting Cliff, as we named the locality, we
+were wending our way rapidly homewards, when a grunt and a squeal
+were borne down by the land breeze to our ears.
+
+"That's the ticket!" was Peterkin's remarkable exclamation, as he
+started convulsively, and levelled his spear.
+
+"Hist!" cried Jack; "these are your friends, Peterkin. They must
+have come over expressly to pay you a friendly visit, for it is the
+first time we have seen them on this side the island."
+
+"Come along!" cried Peterkin, hurrying towards the wood, while Jack
+and I followed, smiling at his impatience.
+
+Another grunt and half a dozen squeals, much louder than before,
+came down the valley. At this time we were just opposite the small
+vale which lay between the Valley of the Wreck and Spouting Cliff.
+
+"I say, Peterkin," cried Jack, in a hoarse whisper.
+
+"Well, what is't?"
+
+"Stay a bit, man. These grunters are just up there on the hill
+side. If you go and stand with Ralph in the lee of yon cliff, I'll
+cut round behind and drive them through the gorge, so that you'll
+have a better chance of picking out a good one. Now, mind you
+pitch into a fat young pig, Peterkin," added Jack, as he sprang
+into the bushes.
+
+"Won't I, just!" said Peterkin, licking his lips, as we took our
+station beside the cliff. "I feel quite a tender affection for
+young pigs in my heart. Perhaps it would be more correct to say in
+my s-."
+
+"There they come!" cried I, as a terrific yell from Jack sent the
+whole herd screaming down the hill. Now, Peterkin, being unable to
+hold back, crept a short way up a very steep grassy mound, in order
+to get a better view of the hogs before they came up; and just as
+he raised his head above its summit, two little pigs, which had
+outrun their companions, rushed over the top with the utmost
+precipitation. One of these brushed close past Peterkin's ear; the
+other, unable to arrest its headlong flight, went, as Peterkin
+himself afterwards expressed it, "bash" into his arms with a sudden
+squeal, which was caused more by the force of the blow than the
+will of the animal, and both of them rolled violently down to the
+foot of the mound. No sooner was this reached than the little pig
+recovered its feet, tossed up its tail, and fled shrieking from the
+spot. But I slang a large stone after it, which, being fortunately
+well aimed, hit it behind the ear, and felled it to the earth.
+
+"Capital, Ralph! that's your sort!" cried Peterkin, who, to my
+surprise and great relief, had risen to his feet. Apparently
+unhurt, though much dishevelled, he rushed franticly towards the
+gorge, which the yells of the hogs told us they were now
+approaching. I had made up my mind that I would abstain from
+killing another, as, if Peterkin should be successful, two were
+more than sufficient for our wants at the present time. Suddenly
+they all burst forth, - two or three little round ones in advance,
+and an enormous old sow with a drove of hogs at her heels.
+
+"Now, Peterkin," said I, "there's a nice little fat one; just spear
+it."
+
+But Peterkin did not move; he allowed it to pass unharmed. I
+looked at him in surprise, and saw that his lips were compressed
+and his eyebrows knitted, as if he were about to fight with some
+awful enemy.
+
+"What is it?" I inquired, with some trepidation.
+
+Suddenly he levelled his spear, darted forward, and, with a yell
+that nearly froze the blood in my veins, stabbed the old sow to the
+heart. Nay, so vigorously was it done that the spear went in at
+one side and came out at the other!
+
+"Oh, Peterkin!" said I, going up to him, "what have you done?"
+
+"Done? I've killed their great-great-grandmother, that's all,"
+said he, looking with a somewhat awe-struck expression at the
+transfixed animal.
+
+"Hallo! what's this?" said Jack, as he came up. "Why, Peterkin,
+you must be fond of a tough chop. If you mean to eat this old hog,
+she'll try your jaws, I warrant. What possessed you to stick HER,
+Peterkin?"
+
+"Why, the fact is I want a pair of shoes."
+
+"What have your shoes to do with the old hog?' said I, smiling.
+
+"My present shoes have certainly nothing to do with her," replied
+Peterkin; "nevertheless she will have a good deal to do with my
+future shoes. The fact is, when I saw you floor that pig so
+neatly, Ralph, it struck me that there was little use in killing
+another. Then I remembered all at once that I had long wanted some
+leather or tough substance to make shoes of, and this old
+grandmother seemed so tough that I just made up my mind to stick
+her, and you see I've done it!"
+
+"That you certainly have, Peterkin," said Jack, as he was examining
+the transfixed animal.
+
+We now considered how we were to carry our game home, for, although
+the distance was short, the hog was very heavy. At length we hit
+on the plan of tying its four feet together, and passing the spear
+handle between them. Jack took one end on his shoulder, I took the
+other on mine, and Peterkin carried the small pig.
+
+Thus we returned in triumph to our bower, laden, as Peterkin
+remarked, with the glorious spoils of a noble hunt. As he
+afterwards spoke in similarly glowing terms in reference to the
+supper that followed, there is every reason to believe that we
+retired that night to our leafy beds in a high state of
+satisfaction.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+
+
+Boat-building extraordinary - Peterkin tries his hand at cookery
+and fails most signally - The boat finished - Curious conversation
+with the cat, and other matters.
+
+
+FOR many days after this Jack applied himself with unremitting
+assiduity to the construction of our boat, which at length began to
+look somewhat like one. But those only who have had the thing to
+do can entertain a right idea of the difficulty involved in such an
+undertaking, with no other implements than an axe, a bit of hoop-
+iron, a sail-needle, and a broken pen-knife. But Jack did it. He
+was of, that disposition which WILL not be conquered. When he
+believed himself to be acting rightly, he overcame all obstacles.
+I have seen Jack, when doubtful whether what he was about to do
+were right or wrong, as timid and vacillating as a little girl, -
+and I honour him for it!
+
+As this boat was a curiosity in its way, a few words here relative
+to the manner of its construction may not be amiss.
+
+I have already mentioned the chestnut tree with its wonderful
+buttresses or planks. This tree, then, furnished us with the chief
+part of our material. First of all Jack sought out a limb of a
+tree of such a form and size as, while it should form the keel a
+bend at either end should form the stem and stern posts. Such a
+piece, however, was not easy to obtain, but at last he procured it,
+by rooting up a small tree which had a branch growing at the proper
+angle about ten feet up its stem, with two strong roots growing in
+such a form as enabled him to make a flat-sterned boat. This
+placed, he procured three branching roots of suitable size, which
+he fitted to the keel at equal distances, thus forming three strong
+ribs. Now, the squaring and shaping of these, and the cutting of
+the grooves in the keel, was an easy enough matter, as it was all
+work for the axe, in the use of which Jack was become wonderfully
+expert; but it was quite a different affair when he came to nailing
+the ribs to the keel, for we had no instrument capable of boring a
+large hole, and no nails to fasten them with. We were, indeed,
+much perplexed here; but Jack at length devised an instrument that
+served very well. He took the remainder of our hoop-iron and beat
+it into the form of a pipe or cylinder, about as thick as a man's
+finger. This he did by means of our axe and the old rusty axe we
+had found at the house of the poor man at the other side of the
+island. This, when made red hot, bored slowly though the timbers;
+and, the better to retain the heat, Jack shut up one end of it and
+filled it with sand. True, the work was very slowly done, but it
+mattered not - we had little else to do. Two holes were bored in
+each timber, about an inch and a half apart, and also down into the
+keel, but not quite through. Into these were placed stout pegs
+made of a tree called iron-wood; and, when they were hammered well
+home, the timbers were as firmly fixed as if they had been nailed
+with iron. The gunwales, which were very stout, were fixed in a
+similar manner. But, besides the wooden nails, they were firmly
+lashed to the stem and stern posts and ribs by means of a species
+of cordage which we had contrived to make out of the fibrous husk
+of the cocoa nut. This husk was very tough, and when a number of
+the threads were joined together they formed excellent cordage. At
+first we tied the different lengths together, but this was such a
+clumsy and awkward complication of knots, that we contrived, by
+careful interlacing of the ends together before twisting, to make
+good cordage of any size or length we chose. Of course it cost us
+much time and infinite labour, but Jack kept up our spirits when we
+grew weary, and so all that we required was at last constructed.
+
+Planks were now cut off the chestnut trees of about an inch thick.
+These were dressed with the axe, - but clumsily, for an axe is ill
+adapted for such work. Five of these planks on each side were
+sufficient, and we formed the boat in a very rounded, barrel-like
+shape, in order to have as little twisting of the planks as
+possible; for, although we could easily bend them, we could not
+easily twist them. Having no nails to rivet the planks with, we
+threw aside the ordinary fashion of boat building and adopted one
+of our own. The planks were therefore placed on each other's
+edges, and sewed together with the tough cordage already mentioned.
+They were also thus sewed to the stem, the stern, and the keel.
+Each stitch or tie was six inches apart, and was formed thus:
+Three holes were bored in the upper plank and three in the lower, -
+the holes being above each other, that is, in a vertical line.
+Through these holes the cord was passed, and, when tied, formed a
+powerful stitch of three ply. Besides this, we placed between the
+edges of the planks, layers of cocoa-nut fibre, which, as it
+swelled when wetted, would, we hoped, make our little vessel water-
+tight. But in order further to secure this end, we collected a
+large quantity of pitch from the bread-fruit tree, with which, when
+boiled in our old iron pot, we payed the whole of the inside of the
+boat, and, while it was yet hot, placed large pieces of cocoa-nut
+cloth on it, and then gave it another coat above that. Thus the
+interior was covered with a tough water-tight material; while the
+exterior, being uncovered, and so exposed to the swelling action of
+the water, was we hoped, likely to keep the boat quite dry. I may
+add that our hopes were not disappointed.
+
+While Jack was thus engaged, Peterkin and I sometimes assisted him,
+but, as our assistance was not much required, we more frequently
+went a-hunting on the extensive mud-flats at the entrance of the
+long valley which lay nearest to our bower. Here we found large
+flocks of ducks of various kinds, some of them bearing so much
+resemblance to the wild ducks of our own country that I think they
+must have been the same. On these occasions we took the bow and
+the sling, with both of which we were often successful, though I
+must confess I was the least so. Our suppers were thus pleasantly
+varied, and sometimes we had such a profusion spread out before us
+that we frequently knew not with which of the dainties to begin.
+
+I must also add, that the poor old cat which we had brought home
+had always a liberal share of our good things, and so well was it
+looked after, especially by Peterkin, that it recovered much of its
+former strength, and seemed to improve in sight as well as hearing.
+
+The large flat stone, or rock of coral, which stood just in front
+of the entrance to our bower, was our table. On this rock we had
+spread out the few articles we possessed the day we were
+shipwrecked; and on the same rock, during many a day afterwards, we
+spread out the bountiful supply with which we had been blessed on
+our Coral Island. Sometimes we sat down at this table to a feast
+consisting of hot rolls, - as Peterkin called the newly baked bread
+fruit, - a roast pig, roast duck, boiled and roasted yams, cocoa
+nuts, taro, and sweet potatoes; which we followed up with a dessert
+of plums, apples, and plantains, - the last being a large-sized and
+delightful fruit, which grew on a large shrub or tree not more than
+twelve feet high, with light-green leaves of enormous length and
+breadth. These luxurious feasts were usually washed down with
+cocoa-nut lemonade.
+
+Occasionally Peterkin tried to devise some new dish, - "a
+conglomerate," as he used to say; but these generally turned out
+such atrocious compounds that he was ultimately induced to give up
+his attempts in extreme disgust. Not forgetting, however, to point
+out to Jack that his failure was a direct contradiction to the
+proverb which he, Jack, was constantly thrusting down his throat,
+namely, that "where there's a will there's a way." For he had a
+great will to become a cook, but could by no means find a way to
+accomplish that end.
+
+One day, while Peterkin and I were seated beside our table on which
+dinner was spread, Jack came up from the beach, and, flinging down
+his axe, exclaimed, -
+
+"There, lads, the boat's finished at last! so we've nothing to do
+now but shape two pair of oars, and then we may put to sea as soon
+as we like."
+
+This piece of news threw us into a state of great joy; for although
+we were aware that the boat had been gradually getting near its
+completion, it had taken so long that we did not expect it to be
+quite ready for at least two or three weeks. But Jack had wrought
+hard and said nothing, in order to surprise us.
+
+"My dear fellow," cried Peterkin, "you're a perfect trump. But why
+did you not tell us it was so nearly ready? won't we have a jolly
+sail to-morrow? eh?"
+
+"Don't talk so much, Peterkin," said Jack; "and, pray, hand me a
+bit of that pig."
+
+"Certainly, my dear," cried Peterkin, seizing the axe; "what part
+will you have? a leg, or a wing, or a piece of the breast; which?"
+
+"A hind leg, if you please," answered Jack; "and, pray, be so good
+as to include the tail."
+
+"With all my heart," said Peterkin, exchanging the axe for his
+hoop-iron knife, with which he cut off the desired portion. "I'm
+only too glad, my dear boy, to see that your appetite is so
+wholesale; and there's no chance whatever of its dwindling down
+into re-tail again, at least in so far as this pig is concerned.
+Ralph, lad, why don't you laugh? - eh?" he added turning suddenly
+to me with a severe look of inquiry.
+
+"Laugh?" said I; "what at, Peterkin? why should I laugh?"
+
+Both Jack and Peterkin answered this inquiry by themselves laughing
+so immoderately that I was induced to believe I had missed noticing
+some good joke, so I begged that it might be explained to me; but
+as this only produced repeated roars of laughter, I smiled and
+helped myself to another slice of plantain.
+
+"Well, but," continued Peterkin, "I was talking of a sail to-
+morrow. Can't we have one, Jack?"
+
+"No," replied Jack, "we can't have a sail, but I hope we shall have
+a row, as I intend to work hard at the oars this afternoon, and, if
+we can't get them finished by sunset we'll light our candle-nuts,
+and turn them out of hands before we turn into bed."
+
+"Very good," said Peterkin, tossing a lump of pork to the cat, who
+received it with a mew of satisfaction. "I'll help you, if I can."
+
+"Afterwards," continued Jack, "we will make a sail out of the
+cocoa-nut cloth, and rig up a mast, and then we shall be able to
+sail to some of the other islands, and visit our old friends the
+penguins."
+
+The prospect of being so soon in a position to extend our
+observations to the other islands, and enjoy a sail over the
+beautiful sea, afforded us much delight, and, after dinner, we set
+about making the oars in good earnest. Jack went into the woods
+and blocked them roughly out with the axe, and I smoothed them down
+with the knife, while Peterkin remained in the bower, spinning, or,
+rather, twisting some strong thick cordage with which to fasten
+them to the boat.
+
+We worked hard and rapidly, so that, when the sun went down, Jack
+and I returned to the bower with four stout oars, which required
+little to be done to them save a slight degree of polishing with
+the knife. As we drew near we were suddenly arrested by the sound
+of a voice! We were not a little surprised at this - indeed I may
+almost say alarmed - for, although Peterkin was undoubtedly fond of
+talking, we had never, up to this time, found him talking to
+himself. We listened intently, and still heard the sound of a
+voice as if in conversation. Jack motioned me to be silent, and,
+advancing to the bower on tip-toe, we peeped in.
+
+The sight that met our gaze was certainly not a little amusing. On
+the top of a log which we sometimes used as a table, sat the black
+cat, with a very demure expression on its countenance; and in front
+of it, sitting on the ground, with his legs extended on either side
+of the log, was Peterkin. At the moment we saw him he was gazing
+intently into the cat's face, with his nose about four inches from
+it, - his hands being thrust into his breeches pockets.
+
+"Cat," said Peterkin, turning his head a little on one side, "I
+love you!"
+
+There was a pause, as if Peterkin awaited a reply to this
+affectionate declaration but the cat said nothing.
+
+"Do you hear me?" cried Peterkin, sharply. "I love you - I do.
+Don't you love me?"
+
+To this touching appeal the cat said "Mew," faintly.
+
+"Ah! that's right. You're a jolly old rascal. Why did you not
+speak at once? eh?" and Peterkin put forward his mouth and kissed
+the cat on the nose!
+
+"Yes," continued Peterkin, after a pause, "I love you. D'you think
+I'd say so if I didn't, you black villain? I love you because I've
+got to take care of you, and to look after you, and to think about
+you, and to see that you don't die - "
+
+"Mew, me-a-w!" said the cat.
+
+"Very good," continued Peterkin, "quite true, I have no doubt; but
+you've no right to interrupt me, sir. Hold your tongue till I have
+done speaking. Moreover, cat, I love you because you came to me
+the first time you ever saw me, and didn't seem to be afraid, and
+appeared to be fond of me, though you didn't know that I wasn't
+going to kill you. Now, that was brave, that was bold, and very
+jolly, old boy, and I love you for it - I do!"
+
+Again there was a pause of a few minutes, during which the cat
+looked placid, and Peterkin dropped his eyes upon its toes as if in
+contemplation. Suddenly he looked up.
+
+"Well, cat, what are you thinking about now? won't speak? eh? Now,
+tell me; don't you think it's a monstrous shame that these two
+scoundrels, Jack and Ralph, should keep us waiting for our supper
+so long?"
+
+Here the cat arose, put up its back and stretched itself; yawned
+slightly, and licked the point of Peterkin's nose!
+
+"Just so, old boy, you're a clever fellow, - I really do believe
+the brute understands me!" said Peterkin, while a broad grin
+overspread his face, as he drew back and surveyed the cat.
+
+At this point Jack burst into a loud fit of laughter. The cat
+uttered an angry fuff and fled, while Peterkin sprang up and
+exclaimed, -
+
+"Bad luck to you, Jack! you've nearly made the heart jump out of my
+body, you have."
+
+"Perhaps I have," replied Jack, laughing, as we entered the bower,
+"but, as I don't intend to keep you or the cat any longer from your
+supper, I hope that you'll both forgive me."
+
+Peterkin endeavoured to turn this affair off with a laugh, but I
+observed that he blushed very deeply at the time we discovered
+ourselves, and he did not seem to relish any allusion to the
+subject afterwards; so we refrained from remarking on it ever
+after, - though it tickled us not a little at the time.
+
+After supper we retired to rest and to dream of wonderful
+adventures in our little boat, and distant voyages upon the sea.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+
+
+The boat launched - We visit the coral reef - The great breaker
+that never goes down - Coral insects - The way in which coral
+islands are made - The boat's sail - We tax our ingenuity to form
+fish-hooks - Some of the fish we saw - And a monstrous whale -
+Wonderful shower of little fish - Water-spouts.
+
+
+IT was a bright, clear, beautiful morning, when we first launched
+our little boat and rowed out upon the placid waters of the lagoon.
+Not a breath of wind ruffled the surface of the deep. Not a cloud
+spotted the deep blue sky. Not a sound that was discordant broke
+the stillness of the morning, although there were many sounds,
+sweet, tiny, and melodious, that mingled in the universal harmony
+of nature. The sun was just rising from the Pacific's ample bosom
+and tipping the mountain tops with a red glow. The sea was shining
+like a sheet of glass, yet heaving with the long deep swell that,
+all the world round, indicates the life of ocean; and the bright
+sea-weeds and the brilliant corals shone in the depths of that
+pellucid water, as we rowed over it, like rare and precious gems.
+Oh! it was a sight fitted to stir the soul of man to its
+profoundest depths, and, if he owned a heart at all, to lift that
+heart in adoration and gratitude to the great Creator of this
+magnificent and glorious universe.
+
+At first, in the strength of our delight, we rowed hither and
+thither without aim or object. But after the effervescence of our
+spirits was abated, we began to look about us and to consider what
+we should do.
+
+"I vote that we row to the reef," cried Peterkin.
+
+"And I vote that we visit the islands within the lagoon," said I.
+
+"And I vote we do both," cried Jack, "so pull away, boys."
+
+As I have already said, we had made four oars, but our boat was so
+small that only two were necessary. The extra pair were reserved
+in case any accident should happen to the others. It was therefore
+only needful that two of us should row, while the third steered, by
+means of an oar, and relieved the rowers occasionally.
+
+First we landed on one of the small islands and ran all over it,
+but saw nothing worthy of particular notice. Then we landed on a
+larger island, on which were growing a few cocoa-nut trees. Not
+having eaten anything that morning, we gathered a few of the nuts
+and breakfasted. After this we pulled straight out to sea and
+landed on the coral reef.
+
+This was indeed a novel and interesting sight to us. We had now
+been so long on shore that we had almost forgotten the appearance
+of breakers, for there were none within the lagoon; but now, as we
+stood beside the foam-crested billow of the open sea, all the
+enthusiasm of the sailor was awakened in our breasts; and, as we
+gazed on the wide-spread ruin of that single magnificent breaker
+that burst in thunder at our feet, we forgot the Coral Island
+behind us; we forgot our bower and the calm repose of the scented
+woods; we forgot all that had passed during the last few months,
+and remembered nothing but the storms, the calms, the fresh breezes
+and the surging billows of the open sea.
+
+This huge, ceaseless breaker, to which I have so often alluded, was
+a much larger and more sublime object than we had at all imagined
+it to be. It rose many yards above the level of the sea, and could
+be seen approaching at some distance from the reef. Slowly and
+majestically it came on, acquiring greater volume and velocity as
+it advanced, until it assumed the form of a clear watery arch,
+which sparkled in the bright sun. On it came with resistless and
+solemn majesty, - the upper edge lipped gently over, and it fell
+with a roar that seemed as though the heart of Ocean were broken in
+the crash of tumultuous water, while the foam-clad coral reef
+appeared to tremble beneath the mighty shock!
+
+We gazed long and wonderingly at this great sight, and it was with
+difficulty we could tear ourselves away from it. As I have once
+before mentioned, this wave broke in many places over the reef and
+scattered some of its spray into the lagoon, but in most places the
+reef was sufficiently broad and elevated to receive and check its
+entire force. In many places the coral rocks were covered with
+vegetation, - the beginning, as it appeared to us, of future
+islands. Thus, on this reef, we came to perceive how most of the
+small islands of those seas are formed. On one part we saw the
+spray of the breaker washing over the rocks, and millions of
+little, active, busy creatures continuing the work of building up
+this living rampart. At another place, which was just a little too
+high for the waves to wash over it, the coral insects were all
+dead; for we found that they never did their work above water.
+They had faithfully completed the mighty work which their Creator
+had given them to do, and they were now all dead. Again, in other
+spots the ceaseless lashing of the sea had broken the dead coral in
+pieces, and cast it up in the form of sand. Here sea-birds had
+alighted, little pieces of sea-weed and stray bits of wood had been
+washed up, seeds of plants had been carried by the wind and a few
+lovely blades of bright green had already sprung up, which, when
+they died, would increase the size and fertility of these emeralds
+of Ocean. At other places these islets had grown apace, and were
+shaded by one or two cocoa-nut trees, which grew, literally, in the
+sand, and were constantly washed by the ocean spray; yet, as I have
+before remarked, their fruit was most refreshing and sweet to our
+taste.
+
+Again at this time Jack and I pondered the formation of the large
+coral islands. We could now understand how the low ones were
+formed, but the larger islands cost us much consideration, yet we
+could arrive at no certain conclusion on the subject.
+
+Having satisfied our curiosity and enjoyed ourselves during the
+whole day, in our little boat, we returned, somewhat wearied, and,
+withal, rather hungry, to our bower.
+
+"Now," said Jack, "as our boat answers so well, we will get a mast
+and sail made immediately."
+
+"So we will," cried Peterkin, as we all assisted to drag the boat
+above high-water mark; "we'll light our candle and set about it
+this very night. Hurrah, my boys, pull away!"
+
+As we dragged our boat, we observed that she grated heavily on her
+keel; and, as the sands were in this place mingled with broken
+coral rocks, we saw portions of the wood being scraped off.
+
+"Hallo!" cried Jack, on seeing this. "That won't do. Our keel
+will be worn off in no time at this rate."
+
+"So it will," said I, pondering deeply as to how this might be
+prevented. But I am not of a mechanical turn, naturally, so I
+could conceive no remedy save that of putting a plate of iron on
+the keel, but as we had no iron I knew not what was to be done.
+"It seems to me, Jack," I added, "that it is impossible to prevent
+the keel being worn off thus."
+
+"Impossible!" cried Peterkin, "my dear Ralph, you are mistaken,
+there is nothing so easy - "
+
+"How?" I inquired, in some surprise.
+
+"Why, by not using the boat at all!" replied Peterkin.
+
+"Hold your impudent tongue, Peterkin," said Jack, as he shouldered
+the oars, "come along with me and I'll give you work to do. In the
+first place, you will go and collect cocoa-nut fibre, and set to
+work to make sewing twine with it - "
+
+"Please, captain," interrupted Peterkin, "I've got lots of it made
+already, - more than enough, as a little friend of mine used to be
+in the habit of saying every day after dinner."
+
+"Very well," continued Jack; "then you'll help Ralph to collect
+cocoa-nut cloth, and cut it into shape, after which we'll make a
+sail of it. I'll see to getting the mast and the gearing; so let's
+to work."
+
+And to work we went right busily, so that in three days from that
+time we had set up a mast and sail, with the necessary rigging, in
+our little boat. The sail was not, indeed, very handsome to look
+at, as it was formed of a number of oblong patches of cloth; but we
+had sewed it well by means of our sail-needle, so that it was
+strong, which was the chief point. Jack had also overcome the
+difficulty about the keel, by pinning to it a FALSE keel. This was
+a piece of tough wood, of the same length and width as the real
+keel, and about five inches deep. He made it of this depth because
+the boat would be thereby rendered not only much more safe, but
+more able to beat against the wind; which, in a sea where the
+trade-winds blow so long and so steadily in one direction, was a
+matter of great importance. This piece of wood was pegged very
+firmly to the keel; and we now launched our boat with the
+satisfaction of knowing that when the false keel should be scraped
+off we could easily put on another; whereas, should the real keel
+have been scraped away, we could not have renewed it without taking
+our boat to pieces, which Peterkin said made his "marrow quake to
+think upon."
+
+The mast and sail answered excellently; and we now sailed about in
+the lagoon with great delight, and examined with much interest the
+appearance of our island from a distance. Also, we gazed into the
+depths of the water, and watched for hours the gambols of the
+curious and bright-coloured fish among the corals and sea-weed.
+Peterkin also made a fishing line, and Jack constructed a number of
+hooks, some of which were very good, others remarkably bad. Some
+of these hooks were made of iron-wood, which did pretty well, the
+wood being extremely hard, and Jack made them very thick and large.
+Fish there are not particular. Some of the crooked bones in fish-
+heads also answered for this purpose pretty well. But that which
+formed our best and most serviceable hook was the brass finger-ring
+belonging to Jack. It gave him not a little trouble to manufacture
+it. First he cut it with the axe; then twisted it into the form of
+a hook. The barb took him several hours to cut. He did it by
+means of constant sawing with the broken pen-knife. As for the
+point, an hour's rubbing on a piece of sandstone made an excellent
+one.
+
+It would be a matter of much time and labour to describe the
+appearance of the multitudes of fish that were day after day drawn
+into our boat by means of the brass hook. Peterkin always caught
+them, - for we observed that he derived much pleasure from fishing,
+- while Jack and I found ample amusement in looking on, also in
+gazing down at the coral groves, and in baiting the hook. Among
+the fish that we saw, but did not catch, were porpoises and sword-
+fish, whales and sharks. The porpoises came frequently into our
+lagoon in shoals, and amused us not a little by their bold leaps
+into the air, and their playful gambols in the sea. The sword-fish
+were wonderful creatures; some of them apparently ten feet in
+length, with an ivory spear, six or eight feet long, projecting
+from their noses. We often saw them darting after other fish, and
+no doubt they sometimes killed them with their ivory swords. Jack
+remembered having heard once of a sword-fish attacking a ship, -
+which seemed strange indeed; but, as they are often in the habit of
+attacking whales, perhaps it mistook the ship for one. This sword-
+fish ran against the vessel with such force, that it drove its
+sword quite through the thick planks; and when the ship arrived in
+harbour, long afterwards, the sword was found still sticking in it!
+
+Sharks did not often appear; but we took care never again to bathe
+in deep water without leaving one of our number in the boat to give
+us warning, if he should see a shark approaching. As for the
+whales, they never came into our lagoon, but we frequently saw them
+spouting in the deep water beyond the reef. I shall never forget
+my surprise the first day I saw one of these huge monsters close to
+me. We had been rambling about on the reef during the morning, and
+were about to re-embark in our little boat, to return home, when a
+loud blowing sound caused us to wheel rapidly round. We were just
+in time to see a shower of spray falling, and the flukes or tail of
+some monstrous fish disappear in the sea a few hundred yards off.
+We waited some time to see if he would rise again. As we stood,
+the sea seemed to open up at our very feet; an immense spout of
+water was sent with a snort high into the air, and the huge blunt
+head of a sperm whale arose before us. It was so large that it
+could easily have taken our little boat, along with ourselves, into
+its mouth! It plunged slowly back into the sea, like a large ship
+foundering, and struck the water with its tail so forcibly as to
+cause a sound like a cannon shot. We also saw a great number of
+flying fish, although we caught none; and we noticed that they
+never flew out of the water except when followed by their bitter
+foe, the dolphin, from whom they thus endeavoured to escape. But
+of all the fish that we saw, none surprised us so much as those
+that we used to find in shallow pools after a shower of rain; and
+this not on account of their appearance, for they were ordinary-
+looking and very small, but on account of their having descended in
+a shower of rain! We could account for them in no other way,
+because the pools in which we found these fish were quite dry
+before the shower, and at some distance above high-water mark.
+Jack, however, suggested a cause which seemed to me very probable.
+We used often to see water-spouts in the sea. A water-spout is a
+whirling body of water, which rises from the sea like a sharp-
+pointed pillar. After rising a good way, it is met by a long
+tongue, which comes down from the clouds; and when the two have
+joined, they look something like an hour-glass. The water-spout is
+then carried by the wind, sometimes gently, sometimes with
+violence, over the sea, sometimes up into the clouds, and then,
+bursting asunder, it descends in a deluge. This often happens over
+the land as well as over the sea; and it sometimes does much
+damage, but frequently it passes gently away. Now, Jack thought
+that the little fish might perhaps have been carried up in a water-
+spout, and so sent down again in a shower of rain. But we could
+not be certain as to this point; yet we thought it likely.
+
+During these delightful fishing and boating excursions we caught a
+good many eels, which we found to be very good to eat. We also
+found turtles among the coral rocks, and made excellent soup in our
+iron kettle. Moreover, we discovered many shrimps and prawns, so
+that we had no lack of variety in our food; and, indeed, we never
+passed a week without making some new and interesting discovery of
+some sort or other, either on the land or in the sea.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII.
+
+
+
+A monster wave and its consequences - The boat lost and found -
+Peterkin's terrible accident - Supplies of food for a voyage in the
+boat - We visit Penguin Island, and are amazed beyond measure -
+Account of the penguins.
+
+
+ONE day, not long after our little boat was finished, we were
+sitting on the rocks at Spouting Cliff, and talking of an excursion
+which we intended to make to Penguin Island the next day.
+
+"You see," said Peterkin, "it might be all very well for a stupid
+fellow like me to remain here and leave the penguins alone, but it
+would be quite inconsistent with your characters as philosophers to
+remain any longer in ignorance of the habits and customs of these
+birds; so the sooner we go the better."
+
+"Very true," said I; "there is nothing I desire so much as to have
+a closer inspection of them."
+
+"And I think," said Jack, "that you had better remain at home,
+Peterkin, to take care of the cat; for I'm sure the hogs will be at
+it in your absence, out of revenge for your killing their great-
+grandmother so recklessly."
+
+"Stay at home?" cried Peterkin; "my dear fellow, you would
+certainly lose your way, or get upset, if I were not there to take
+care of you."
+
+"Ah, true," said Jack, gravely, "that did not occur to me; no doubt
+you must go. Our boat does require a good deal of ballast; and all
+that you say, Peterkin, carries so much weight with it, that we
+won't need stones if you go."
+
+Now, while my companions were talking, a notable event occurred,
+which, as it is not generally known, I shall be particular in
+recording here.
+
+While we were talking, as I have said, we noticed a dark line, like
+a low cloud or fog-bank, on the seaward horizon. The day was a
+fine one, though cloudy, and a gentle breeze was blowing, but the
+sea was not rougher, or the breaker on the reef higher, than usual.
+At first we thought that this looked like a thunder-cloud; and, as
+we had had a good deal of broken weather of late, accompanied by
+occasional peals of thunder, we supposed that a storm must be
+approaching. Gradually, however, this line seemed to draw nearer,
+without spreading up over the sky, as would certainly have been the
+case if it had been a storm-cloud. Still nearer it came, and soon
+we saw that it was moving swiftly towards the island; but there was
+no sound till it reached the islands out at sea. As it passed
+these islands, we observed, with no little anxiety, that a cloud of
+white foam encircled them, and burst in spray into the air: it was
+accompanied by a loud roar. This led us to conjecture that the
+approaching object was an enormous wave of the sea; but we had no
+idea how large it was till it came near to ourselves. When it
+approached the outer reef, however, we were awe-struck with its
+unusual magnitude; and we sprang to our feet, and clambered hastily
+up to the highest point of the precipice, under an indefinable
+feeling of fear.
+
+I have said before that the reef opposite Spouting Cliff was very
+near to the shore, while, just in front of the bower, it was at a
+considerable distance out to sea. Owing to this formation, the
+wave reached the reef at the latter point before it struck at the
+foot of Spouting Cliff. The instant it touched the reef we became
+aware, for the first time, of its awful magnitude. It burst
+completely over the reef at all points, with a roar that seemed
+louder to me than thunder; and this roar continued for some
+seconds, while the wave rolled gradually along towards the cliff on
+which we stood. As its crest reared before us, we felt that we
+were in great danger, and turned to flee; but we were too late.
+With a crash that seemed to shake the solid rocks the gigantic
+billow fell, and instantly the spouting-holes sent up a gush of
+water-spouts with such force that they shrieked on issuing from
+their narrow vents. It seemed to us as if the earth had been blown
+up with water. We were stunned and confused by the shock, and so
+drenched and blinded with spray, that we knew not for a few moments
+whither to flee for shelter. At length we all three gained an
+eminence beyond the reach of the water; but what a scene of
+devastation met our gaze as we looked along the shore! This
+enormous wave not only burst over the reef, but continued its way
+across the lagoon, and fell on the sandy beach of the island with
+such force that passed completely over it and dashed into the
+woods, levelling the smaller trees and bushes in its headlong
+course!
+
+On seeing this, Jack said he feared our bower must have been swept
+away, and that the boat, which was on the beach, must have been
+utterly destroyed. Our hearts sank within us as we thought of
+this, and we hastened round through the woods towards our home. On
+reaching it we found, to our great relief of mind, that the force
+of the wave had been expended just before reaching the bower; but
+the entrance to it was almost blocked up by the torn-up bushes and
+tangled heaps of sea-weed. Having satisfied ourselves as to the
+bower, we hurried to the spot where the boat had been left; but no
+boat was there! The spot on which it had stood was vacant, and no
+sign of it could we see on looking around us.
+
+"It may have been washed up into the woods," said Jack, hurrying up
+the beach as he spoke. Still, no boat was to be seen, and we were
+about to give ourselves over to despair, when Peterkin called to
+Jack and said, -
+
+"Jack, my friend, you were once so exceedingly sagacious and wise
+as to make me acquainted with the fact that cocoa nuts grow upon
+trees; will you now be so good as to inform me what sort of fruit
+that is growing on the top of yonder bush? for I confess to being
+ignorant, or, at least, doubtful on the point."
+
+We looked towards the bush indicated, and there, to our surprise,
+beheld our little boat snugly nestled among the leaves! We were
+very much overjoyed at this, for we would have suffered any loss
+rather than the loss of our boat. We found that the wave had
+actually borne the boat on its crest from the beach into the woods,
+and there launched it into the heart of this bush; which was
+extremely fortunate, for had it been tossed against a rock or a
+tree, it would have been dashed to pieces, whereas it had not
+received the smallest injury. It was no easy matter, however, to
+get it out of the bush and down to the sea again. This cost us two
+days of hard labour to accomplish.
+
+We had also much ado to clear away the rubbish from before the
+bower, and spent nearly a week in constant labour ere we got the
+neighbourhood to look as clean and orderly as before; for the
+uprooted bushes and sea-weed that lay on the beach formed a more
+dreadfully confused-looking mass than one who had not seen the
+place after the inundation could conceive.
+
+Before leaving the subject I may mention, for the sake of those who
+interest themselves in the curious natural phenomena of our world,
+that this gigantic wave occurs regularly on some of the islands of
+the Pacific, once, and sometimes twice in the year. I heard this
+stated by the missionaries during my career in those seas. They
+could not tell me whether it visited all of the islands, but I was
+certainly assured that it occurred periodically in some of them.
+
+After we had got our home put to rights and cleared of the DEBRIS
+of the inundation, we again turned our thoughts to paying the
+penguins a visit. The boat was therefore overhauled and a few
+repairs done. Then we prepared a supply of provisions, for we
+intended to be absent at least a night or two, perhaps longer.
+This took us some time to do, for while Jack was busy with the
+boat, Peterkin was sent into the woods to spear a hog or two, and
+had to search long, sometimes, ere he found them. Peterkin was
+usually sent on this errand, when we wanted a pork chop (which was
+not seldom), because he was so active, and could run so wonderfully
+fast that he found no difficulty in overtaking the hogs; but, being
+dreadfully reckless, he almost invariably tumbled over stumps and
+stones in the course of his wild chase, and seldom returned home
+without having knocked the skin off his shins. Once, indeed, a
+more serious accident happened to him. He had been out all morning
+alone and did not return at the usual time to dinner. We wondered
+at this, for Peterkin was always very punctual at the dinner hour.
+As supper-time drew near we began to be anxious about him, and at
+length sallied forth to search the woods. For a long time we
+sought in vain, but a little before dark we came upon the tracks of
+the hogs, which we followed up until we came to the brow of a
+rather steep bank or precipice. Looking over this we beheld
+Peterkin lying in a state of insensibility at the foot, with his
+cheek resting on the snout of a little pig, which was pinned to the
+earth by the spear! We were dreadfully alarmed, but hastened to
+bathe his forehead with water, and had soon the satisfaction of
+seeing him revive. After we had carried him home he related to as
+how the thing had happened.
+
+"You must know," said he, "I walked about all the forenoon, till I
+was as tired as an old donkey, without seeing a single grunter, not
+so much as a track of one; but, as I was determined not to return
+empty-handed, I resolved to go without my dinner and - "
+
+"What!" exclaimed Jack, "did you REALLY resolve to do that?"
+
+"Now, Jack, hold your tongue," returned Peterkin; "I say that I
+resolved to forego my dinner and to push to the head of the small
+valley, where I felt pretty sure of discovering the hogs. I soon
+found that I was on the right scent, for I had scarcely walked half
+a mile in the direction of the small plum tree we found there the
+other day, when a squeak fell on my ear. 'Ho, ho,' said I, 'there
+you go, my boys;' and I hurried up the glen. I soon started them,
+and singling out a fat pig, ran tilt at him. In a few seconds I
+was up with him, and stuck my spear right through his dumpy body.
+Just as I did so, I saw that we were on the edge of a precipice,
+whether high or low I knew not, but I had been running at such a
+pace that I could not stop, so the pig and I gave a howl in concert
+and went plunging over together. I remembered nothing more after
+that, till I came to my senses and found you bathing my temples,
+and Ralph wringing his hands over me."
+
+But although Peterkin was often unfortunate, in the way of getting
+tumbles, he was successful on the present occasion in hunting, and
+returned before evening with three very nice little hogs. I, also,
+was successful in my visit to the mud-flats, where I killed several
+ducks. So that, when we launched and loaded our boat at sunrise
+the following morning, we found our store of provisions to be more
+than sufficient. Part had been cooked the night before, and, on
+taking note of the different items, we found the account to stand
+thus:-
+
+
+10 Bread-fruits, (two baked, eight unbaked.)
+20 Yams, (six roasted, the rest raw.)
+6 Taro roots.
+50 Fine large plums.
+6 Cocoa nuts, ripe.
+6 Ditto green, (for drinking.)
+4 Large ducks and two small ones, raw.
+3 Cold roast pigs, with stuffing.
+
+
+I may here remark that the stuffing had been devised by Peterkin
+specially for the occasion. He kept the manner of its compounding
+a profound secret, so I cannot tell what it was; but I can say,
+with much confidence, that we found it to be atrociously bad, and,
+after the first tasting, scraped it carefully out and threw it
+overboard. We calculated that this supply would last us for
+several days, but we afterwards found that it was much more than we
+required, especially in regard to the cocoa nuts, of which we found
+large supplies wherever we went. However, as Peterkin remarked, it
+was better to have too much than too little, as we knew not to what
+straits we might be put during our voyage.
+
+It was a very calm sunny morning when we launched forth and rowed
+over the lagoon towards the outlet in the reef, and passed between
+the two green islets that guard the entrance. We experienced some
+difficulty and no little danger in passing the surf of the breaker,
+and shipped a good deal of water in the attempt; but, once past the
+billow, we found ourselves floating placidly on the long oily swell
+that rose and fell slowly as it rolled over the wide ocean.
+
+Penguin Island lay on the other side of our own island, at about a
+mile beyond the outer reef, and we calculated that it must be at
+least twenty miles distant by the way we should have to go. We
+might, indeed, have shortened the way by coasting round our island
+inside of the lagoon, and going out at the passage in the reef
+nearly opposite to Penguin Island, but we preferred to go by the
+open sea; first, because it was more adventurous; and, secondly,
+because we should have the pleasure of again feeling the motion of
+the deep, which we all loved very much, not being liable to sea
+sickness.
+
+"I wish we had a breeze," said Jack.
+
+"So do I," cried Peterkin, resting on his oar and wiping his heated
+brow; "pulling is hard work. Oh dear, if we could only catch a
+hundred or two of these gulls, tie them to the boat with long
+strings, and make them fly as we want them, how capital it would
+be!"
+
+"Or bore a hole through a shark's tail, and reeve a rope through
+it, eh?" remarked Jack. "But, I say, it seems that my wish is
+going to be granted, for here comes a breeze. Ship your oar,
+Peterkin. Up with the mast, Ralph; I'll see to the sail. Mind
+your helm; look out for squalls!"
+
+This last speech was caused by the sudden appearance of a dark blue
+line on the horizon, which, in an incredibly short space of time,
+swept down on us, lashing up the sea in white foam as it went. We
+presented the stern of the boat to its first violence, and, in a
+few seconds, it moderated into a steady breeze, to which we spread
+our sail and flew merrily over the waves. Although the breeze died
+away soon afterwards, it had been so stiff while it lasted, that we
+were carried over the greater part of our way before it fell calm
+again; so that, when the flapping of the sail against the mast told
+us that it was time to resume the oars, we were not much more than
+a mile from Penguin Island.
+
+"There go the soldiers!" cried Peterkin as we came in sight of it;
+"how spruce their white trousers look, this morning! I wonder if
+they will receive us kindly. D'you think they are hospitable,
+Jack?"
+
+"Don't talk, Peterkin, but pull away, and you shall see shortly."
+
+As we drew near to the island we were much amused by the manoeuvres
+and appearance of these strange birds. They seemed to be of
+different species, for some had crests on their heads while others
+had none, and while some were about the size of a goose others
+appeared nearly as large as a swan. We also saw a huge albatross
+soaring above the heads of the penguins. It was followed and
+surrounded by numerous flocks of sea-gulls. Having approached to
+within a few yards of the island, which was a low rock, with no
+other vegetation on it than a few bushes, we lay on our oars and
+gazed at the birds with surprise and pleasure, they returning our
+gaze with interest. We now saw that their soldier-like appearance
+was owing to the stiff, erect manner in which they sat on their
+short legs, - "Bolt-up-right," as Peterkin expressed it. They had
+black heads, long sharp beaks, white breasts, and bluish backs.
+Their wings were so short that they looked more like the fins of a
+fish, and, indeed, we soon saw that they used them for the purpose
+of swimming under water. There were no quills on these wings, but
+a sort of scaly feathers; which also thickly covered their bodies.
+Their legs were short, and placed so far back that the birds, while
+on land, were obliged to stand quite upright in order to keep their
+balance; but in the water they floated like other water-fowl. At
+first we were so stunned with the clamour which they and other sea-
+birds kept up around us, that we knew not which way to look, - for
+they covered the rocks in thousands; but, as we continued to gaze,
+we observed several quadrupeds (as we thought) walking in the midst
+of the penguins.
+
+"Pull in a bit," cried Peterkin, "and let's see what these are.
+They must be fond of noisy company, to consort with such
+creatures."
+
+To our surprise we found that these were no other than penguins
+which had gone down on all fours, and were crawling among the
+bushes on their feet and wings, just like quadrupeds. Suddenly one
+big old bird, that had been sitting on a point very near to us,
+gazing in mute astonishment, became alarmed, and, scuttling down
+the rocks, plumped or fell, rather than ran, into the sea. It
+dived in a moment, and, a few seconds afterwards, came out of the
+water far a-head, with such a spring, and such a dive back into the
+sea again, that we could scarcely believe it was not a fish that
+had leaped in sport.
+
+"That beats everything," said Peterkin, rubbing his nose, and
+screwing up his face with an expression of exasperated amazement.
+"I've heard of a thing being neither fish, flesh, nor fowl, but I
+never did expect to live to see a brute that was all three
+together, - at once - in one! But look there!" he continued,
+pointing with a look of resignation to the shore, "look there!
+there's no end to it. What HAS that brute got under its tail?"
+
+We turned to look in the direction pointed out, and there saw a
+penguin walking slowly and very sedately along the shore with an
+egg under its tail. There were several others, we observed,
+burdened in the same way; and we found afterwards that these were a
+species of penguins that always carried their eggs so. Indeed,
+they had a most convenient cavity for the purpose, just between the
+tail and the legs. We were very much impressed with the regularity
+and order of this colony. The island seemed to be apportioned out
+into squares, of which each penguin possessed one, and sat in stiff
+solemnity in the middle of it, or took a slow march up and down the
+spaces between. Some were hatching their eggs, but others were
+feeding their young ones in a manner that caused us to laugh not a
+little. The mother stood on a mound or raised rock, while the
+young one stood patiently below her on the ground. Suddenly the
+mother raised her head and uttered a series of the most discordant
+cackling sounds.
+
+"She's going to choke," cried Peterkin.
+
+But this was not the case, although, I confess, she looked like it.
+In a few seconds she put down her head and opened her mouth, into
+which the young one thrust its beak and seemed to suck something
+from her throat. Then the cackling was renewed, the sucking
+continued, and so the operation of feeding was carried on till the
+young one was satisfied; but what she fed her little one with, we
+could not tell.
+
+"Now, just look yonder!" said Peterkin, in an excited tone; "if
+that isn't the most abominable piece of maternal deception I ever
+saw. That rascally old lady penguin has just pitched her young one
+into the sea, and there's another about to follow her example."
+
+This indeed seemed to be the cue, for, on the top of a steep rock
+close to the edge of the sea, we observed an old penguin
+endeavouring to entice her young one into the water; but the young
+one seemed very unwilling to go, and, notwithstanding the
+enticements of its mother, moved very slowly towards her. At last
+she went gently behind the young bird and pushed it a little
+towards the water, but with great tenderness, as much as to say,
+'Don't be afraid, darling! I won't hurt you, my pet!' but no
+sooner did she get it to the edge of the rock, where it stood
+looking pensively down at the sea, than she gave it a sudden and
+violent push, sending it headlong down the slope into the water,
+where its mother left it to scramble ashore as it best could. We
+observed many of them employed in doing this, and we came to the
+conclusion that this is the way in which old penguins teach their
+children to swim.
+
+Scarcely had we finished making our remarks on this, when we were
+startled by about a dozen of the old birds hopping in the most
+clumsy and ludicrous manner towards the sea. The beach, here, was
+a sloping rock, and when they came to it, some of them succeeded in
+hopping down in safety, but others lost their balance and rolled
+and scrambled down the slope in the most helpless manner. The
+instant they reached the water, however, they seemed to be in their
+proper element. They dived and bounded out of it and into it again
+with the utmost agility; and so, diving and bounding and
+spluttering, for they could not fly, they went rapidly out to sea,
+
+On seeing this, Peterkin turned with a grave face to us and said,
+"It's my opinion that these birds are all stark, staring mad, and
+that this is an enchanted island. I therefore propose that we
+should either put about ship and fly in terror from the spot, or
+land valorously on the island, and sell our lives as dearly as we
+can."
+
+"I vote for landing, so pull in, lads," said Jack, giving a stroke
+with his oar that made the boat spin. In a few seconds we ran the
+boat into a little creek where we made her fast to a projecting
+piece of coral, and, running up the beach, entered the ranks of the
+penguins armed with our cudgels and our spear. We were greatly
+surprised to find that, instead of attacking us or showing signs of
+fear at our approach, these curious birds did not move from their
+places until we laid hands on them, and merely turned their eyes on
+us in solemn, stupid wonder as we passed. There was one old
+penguin, however, that began to walk slowly toward the sea, and
+Peterkin took it into his head that he would try to interrupt its
+progress, so he ran between it and the sea and brandished his
+cudgel in its face. But this proved to be a resolute old bird. It
+would not retreat; nay, more, it would not cease to advance, but
+battled with Peterkin bravely and drove him before it until it
+reached the sea. Had Peterkin used his club he could easily have
+felled it, no doubt; but, as he had no wish to do so cruel an act
+merely out of sport, he let the bird escape.
+
+We spent fully three hours on this island in watching the habits of
+these curious birds, and, when we finally left them, we all three
+concluded, after much consultation, that they were the most
+wonderful creatures we had ever seen; and further, we thought it
+probable that they were the most wonderful creatures in the world!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII.
+
+
+
+An awful storm and its consequences - Narrow escape - A rock proves
+a sure foundation - A fearful night and a bright morning -
+Deliverance from danger.
+
+
+IT was evening before we left the island of the penguins. As we
+had made up our minds to encamp for the night on a small island,
+whereon grew a few cocoa-nut trees, which was about two miles off,
+we lay to our oars with some energy. But a danger was in store for
+us which we had not anticipated. The wind, which had carried us so
+quickly to Penguin Island, freshened as evening drew on, to a stiff
+breeze, and, before we had made half the distance to the small
+island, it became a regular gale. Although it was not so directly
+against us as to prevent our rowing in the course we wished to go,
+yet it checked us very much; and although the force of the sea was
+somewhat broken by the island, the waves soon began to rise, and to
+roll their broken crests against our small craft, so that she began
+to take in water, and we had much ado to keep ourselves afloat. At
+last the wind and sea together became so violent that we found it
+impossible to make the island, so Jack suddenly put the head of the
+boat round and ordered Peterkin and me to hoist a corner of the
+sail, intending to run back to Penguin Island.
+
+"We shall at least have the shelter of the bushes," he said, as the
+boat flew before the wind, "and the penguins will keep us company."
+
+As Jack spoke, the wind suddenly shifted, and blew so much against
+us that we were forced to hoist more of the sail in order to beat
+up for the island, being by this change thrown much to leeward of
+it. What made matters worse was, that the gale came in squalls, so
+that we were more than once nearly upset.
+
+"Stand by, both of you," cried Jack, in a quick, earnest tone; "be
+ready to dowse the sail. I very much fear we won't make the island
+after all."
+
+Peterkin and I were so much in the habit of trusting everything to
+Jack that we had fallen into the way of not considering things,
+especially such things as were under Jack's care. We had,
+therefore, never doubted for a moment that all was going well, so
+that it was with no little anxiety that we heard him make the above
+remark. However, we had no time for question or surmise, for, at
+the moment he spoke, a heavy squall was bearing down upon us, and,
+as we were then flying with our lee gunwale dipping occasionally
+under the waves, it was evident that we should have to lower our
+sail altogether. In a few seconds the squall struck the boat, but
+Peterkin and I had the sail down in a moment, so that it did not
+upset us; but, when it was past, we were more than half full of
+water. This I soon baled out, while Peterkin again hoisted a
+corner of the sail; but the evil which Jack had feared came upon
+us. We found it quite impossible to make Penguin Island. The gale
+carried us quickly past it towards the open sea, and the terrible
+truth flashed upon us that we should be swept out and left to
+perish miserably in a small boat in the midst of the wide ocean.
+
+This idea was forced very strongly upon us because we saw nothing
+in the direction whither the wind was blowing us save the raging
+billows of the sea; and, indeed, we trembled as we gazed around us,
+for we were now beyond the shelter of the islands, and it seemed as
+though any of the huge billows, which curled over in masses of
+foam, might swallow us up in a moment. The water, also, began to
+wash in over our sides, and I had to keep constantly baling, for
+Jack could not quit the helm nor Peterkin the sail for an instant,
+without endangering our lives. In the midst of this distress Jack
+uttered an exclamation of hope, and pointed towards a low island or
+rock which lay directly ahead. It had been hitherto unobserved,
+owing to the dark clouds that obscured the sky and the blinding
+spray that seemed to fill the whole atmosphere.
+
+As we neared this rock we observed that it was quite destitute of
+trees and verdure, and so low that the sea broke completely over
+it. In fact it was nothing more than the summit of one of the
+coral formations, which rose only a few feet above the level of the
+water, and was, in stormy weather, all but invisible. Over this
+island the waves were breaking in the utmost fury, and our hearts
+sank within us as we saw that there was not a spot where we could
+thrust our little boat without its being dashed to pieces.
+
+"Show a little bit more sail," cried Jack, as we swept past the
+weather side of the rock with fearful speed.
+
+"Ay, ay," answered Peterkin, hoisting about a foot more of our
+sail.
+
+Little though the addition was it caused the boat to lie over and
+creak so loudly, as we cleft the foaming waves, that I expected to
+be upset every instant; and I blamed Jack in my heart for his
+rashness. But I did him injustice, for, although during two
+seconds the water rushed in-board in a torrent, he succeeded in
+steering us sharply round to the leeward side of the rock, where
+the water was comparatively calm, and the force of the breeze
+broken.
+
+"Out your oars now, lads; that's well done. Give way!" We obeyed
+instantly. The oars splashed into the waves together. One good
+hearty pull, and we were floating in a comparatively calm creek
+that was so narrow as to be barely able to admit our boat. Here we
+were in perfect safety, and, as we leaped on shore and fastened our
+cable to the rocks, I thanked God in my heart for our deliverance
+from so great danger. But, although I have said we were now in
+safety, I suspect that few of my readers would have envied our
+position. It is true we had no lack of food, but we were drenched
+to the skin; the sea was foaming round us and the spray flying over
+our heads, so that we were completely enveloped, as it were, in
+water; the spot on which we had landed was not more than twelve
+yards in diameter, and from this spot we could not move without the
+risk of being swept away by the storm. At the upper end of the
+creek was a small hollow or cave in the rock, which sheltered us
+from the fury of the winds and waves; and as the rock extended in a
+sort of ledge over our heads, it prevented the spray from falling
+upon us.
+
+"Why," said Peterkin, beginning to feel cheery again, "it seems to
+me that we have got into a mermaid's cave, for there is nothing but
+water all round us; and as for earth or sky, they are things of the
+past."
+
+Peterkin's idea was not inappropriate, for, what with the sea
+roaring in white foam up to our very feet, and the spray flying in
+white sheets continually over our heads, and the water dripping
+heavily from the ledge above like a curtain in front of our cave,
+it did seem to us very much more like being below than above water.
+
+"Now, boys," cried Jack, "bestir yourselves, and let's make
+ourselves comfortable. Toss out our provisions, Peterkin; and
+here, Ralph, lend a hand to haul up the boat. Look sharp."
+
+"Ay, ay, captain," we cried, as we hastened to obey, much cheered
+by the hearty manner of our comrade.
+
+Fortunately the cave, although not very deep, was quite dry, so
+that we succeeded in making ourselves much more comfortable than
+could have been expected. We landed our provisions, wrung the
+water out of our garments, spread our sail below us for a carpet,
+and, after having eaten a hearty meal, began to feel quite
+cheerful. But as night drew on, our spirits sank again, for with
+the daylight all evidence of our security vanished away. We could
+no longer see the firm rock on which we lay, while we were stunned
+with the violence of the tempest that raged around us. The night
+grew pitchy dark, as it advanced, so that we could not see our
+hands when we held them up before our eyes, and were obliged to
+feel each other occasionally to make sure that we were safe, for
+the storm at last became so terrible that it was difficult to make
+our voices audible. A slight variation of the wind, as we
+supposed, caused a few drops of spray ever and anon to blow into
+our faces; and the eddy of the sea, in its mad boiling, washed up
+into our little creek until it reached our feet and threatened to
+tear away our boat. In order to prevent this latter calamity, we
+hauled the boat farther up and held the cable in our hands.
+Occasional flashes of lightning shone with a ghastly glare through
+the watery curtains around us, and lent additional horror to the
+scene. Yet we longed for those dismal flashes, for they were less
+appalling than the thick blackness that succeeded them. Crashing
+peals of thunder seemed to tear the skies in twain, and fell upon
+our ears through the wild yelling of the hurricane as if it had
+been but a gentle summer breeze; while the billows burst upon the
+weather side of the island until we fancied that the solid rock was
+giving way, and, in our agony, we clung to the bare ground,
+expecting every moment to be whirled away and whelmed in the black
+howling sea! Oh! it was a night of terrible anxiety, and no one
+can conceive the feelings of intense gratitude and relief with
+which we at last saw the dawn of day break through the vapory mists
+around us.
+
+For three days and three nights we remained on this rock, while the
+storm continued to rage with unabated fury. On the morning of the
+fourth day it suddenly ceased, and the wind fell altogether; but
+the waves still ran so high that we did not dare to put off in our
+boat. During the greater part of this period we scarcely slept
+above a few minutes at a time, but on the third night we slept
+soundly and awoke early on the fourth morning to find the sea very
+much down, and the sun shining brightly again in the clear blue
+sky.
+
+It was with light hearts that we launched forth once more in our
+little boat and steered away for our island home, which, we were
+overjoyed to find, was quite visible on the horizon, for we had
+feared that we had been blown out of sight of it altogether. As it
+was a dead calm we had to row during the greater part of the day;
+but towards the afternoon a fair breeze sprang up, which enabled us
+to hoist our sail. We soon passed Penguin Island, and the other
+island which we had failed to reach on the day the storm commenced;
+but as we had still enough of provisions, and were anxious to get
+home, we did not land, to the great disappointment of Peterkin, who
+seemed to entertain quite an affection for the penguins.
+
+Although the breeze was pretty fresh for several hours, we did not
+reach the outer reef of our island till night-fall, and before we
+had sailed more than a hundred yards into the lagoon, the wind died
+away altogether, so that we had to take to our oars again. It was
+late and the moon and stars were shining brightly when we arrived
+opposite the bower and leaped upon the strand. So glad were we to
+be safe back again on our beloved island, that we scarcely took
+time to drag the boat a short way up the beach, and then ran up to
+see that all was right at the bower. I must confess, however, that
+my joy was mingled with a vague sort of fear lest our home had been
+visited and destroyed during our absence; but on reaching it we
+found everything just as it had been left, and the poor black cat
+curled up, sound asleep, on the coral table in front of our humble
+dwelling.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIX.
+
+
+
+Shoemaking - The even tenor of our way suddenly interrupted - An
+unexpected visit and an appalling battle - We all become warriors,
+and Jack proves himself be a hero.
+
+
+FOR many months after this we continued to live on our island in
+uninterrupted harmony and happiness. Sometimes we went out a-
+fishing in the lagoon, and sometimes went a-hunting in the woods,
+or ascended to the mountain top, by way of variety, although
+Peterkin always asserted that we went for the purpose of hailing
+any ship that might chance to heave in sight. But I am certain
+that none of us wished to be delivered from our captivity, for we
+were extremely happy, and Peterkin used to say that as we were very
+young we should not feel the loss of a year or two. Peterkin, as I
+have said before, was thirteen years of age, Jack eighteen, and I
+fifteen. But Jack was very tall, strong, and manly for his age,
+and might easily have been mistaken for twenty.
+
+The climate was so beautiful that it seemed to be a perpetual
+summer, and as many of the fruit-trees continued to bear fruit and
+blossom all the year round, we never wanted for a plentiful supply
+of food. The hogs, too, seemed rather to increase than diminish,
+although Peterkin was very frequent in his attacks on them with his
+spear. If at any time we failed in finding a drove, we had only to
+pay a visit to the plum-tree before mentioned, where we always
+found a large family of them asleep under its branches.
+
+We employed ourselves very busily during this time in making
+various garments of cocoa-nut cloth, as those with which we had
+landed were beginning to be very ragged. Peterkin also succeeded
+in making excellent shoes out of the skin of the old hog, in the
+following manner:- He first cut a piece of the hide, of an oblong
+form, a few inches longer than his foot. This he soaked in water,
+and, while it was wet, he sewed up one end of it, so as to form a
+rough imitation of that part of the heel of a shoe where the seam
+is. This done, he bored a row of holes all round the edge of the
+piece of skin, through which a tough line was passed. Into the
+sewed-up part of this shoe he thrust his heel, then, drawing the
+string tight, the edges rose up and overlapped his foot all round.
+It is true there were a great many ill-looking puckers in these
+shoes, but we found them very serviceable notwithstanding, and Jack
+came at last to prefer them to his long boots. We ago made various
+other useful articles, which added to our comfort, and once or
+twice spoke of building us a house, but we had so great an
+affection for the bower, and, withal, found it so serviceable, that
+we determined not to leave it, nor to attempt the building of a
+house, which, in such a climate, might turn out to be rather
+disagreeable than useful.
+
+We often examined the pistol that we had found in the house on the
+other side of the island, and Peterkin wished much that we had
+powder and shot, as it would render pig-killing much easier; but,
+after all, we had become so expert in the use of our sling and bow
+and spear, that we were independent of more deadly weapons.
+
+Diving in the Water Garden also continued to afford us as much
+pleasure as ever; and Peterkin began to be a little more expert in
+the water from constant practice. As for Jack and I, we began to
+feel as if water were our native element, and revelled in it with
+so much confidence and comfort that Peterkin said he feared we
+would turn into fish some day, and swim off and leave him; adding,
+that he had been for a long time observing that Jack was becoming
+more and more like a shark every day. Whereupon Jack remarked,
+that if he, Peterkin, were changed into a fish, he would certainly
+turn into nothing better or bigger than a shrimp. Poor Peterkin
+did not envy us our delightful excursions under water, except,
+indeed, when Jack would dive down to the bottom of the Water
+Garden, sit down on a rock and look up and make faces at him.
+Peterkin did feel envious then, and often said he would give
+anything to be able to do that. I was much amused when Peterkin
+said this; for if he could only have seen his own face when he
+happened to take a short dive, he would have seen that Jack's was
+far surpassed by it. The great difference being, however, that
+Jack made faces on purpose - Peterkin couldn't help it!
+
+Now, while we were engaged with these occupations and amusements,
+an event occurred one day which was as unexpected as it was
+exceedingly alarming and very horrible.
+
+Jack and I were sitting, as we were often wont to do, on the rocks
+at Spouting Cliff, and Peterkin was wringing the water from his
+garments, having recently fallen by accident into the sea, - a
+thing he was constantly doing, - when our attention was suddenly
+arrested by two objects which appeared on the horizon.
+
+"What are yon, think you?" I said, addressing Jack.
+
+"I can't imagine," answered he; "I've noticed them for some time,
+and fancied they were black sea-gulls, but the more I look at them
+the more I feel convinced they are much larger than gulls."
+
+"They seem to be coming towards us," said I.
+
+"Hallo! what's wrong?" inquired Peterkin, coming up.
+
+"Look there," said Jack.
+
+"Whales!" cried Peterkin, shading his eyes with his hand. "No! eh!
+can they be boats, Jack?"
+
+Our hearts beat with excitement at the very thought of seeing human
+faces again.
+
+"I think you are about right, Peterkin; - but they seem to me to
+move strangely for boats," said Jack, in a low tone, as if he were
+talking to himself.
+
+I noticed that a shade of anxiety crossed Jack's countenance as he
+gazed long and intently at the two objects, which were now nearing
+us fast. At last he sprang to his feet. "They are canoes, Ralph!
+whether war-canoes or not I cannot tell, but this I know, that all
+the natives of the South Sea Islands are fierce cannibals, and they
+have little respect for strangers. We must hide if they land here,
+which I earnestly hope they will not do."
+
+I was greatly alarmed at Jack's speech, but I confess I thought
+less of what he said than of the earnest, anxious manner in which
+he said it, and it was with very uncomfortable feelings that
+Peterkin and I followed him quickly into the woods.
+
+"How unfortunate," said I, as we gained the shelter of the bushes,
+"that we have forgotten our arms."
+
+"It matters not," said Jack; "here are clubs enough and to spare."
+As he spoke, he laid his hand on a bundle of stout poles of various
+sizes, which Peterkin's ever-busy hands had formed, during our
+frequent visits to the cliff, for no other purpose, apparently,
+than that of having something to do.
+
+We each selected a stout club according to our several tastes, and
+lay down behind a rock, whence we could see the canoes approach,
+without ourselves being seen. At first we made an occasional
+remark on their appearance, but after they entered the lagoon, and
+drew near the beach, we ceased to speak, and gazed with intense
+interest at the scene before us.
+
+We now observed that the foremost canoe was being chased by the
+other, and that it contained a few women and children, as well as
+men, - perhaps forty souls altogether; while the canoe which
+pursued it contained only men. They seemed to be about the same in
+number, but were better armed, and had the appearance of being a
+war party. Both crews were paddling with all their might, and it
+seemed as if the pursuers exerted themselves to overtake the
+natives ere they could land. In this, however, they failed. The
+foremost canoe made for the beach close beneath the rocks behind
+which we were concealed. Their short paddles flashed like meteors
+in the water, and sent up a constant shower of spray. The foam
+curled from the prow, and the eyes of the rowers glistened in their
+black faces as they strained every muscle of their naked bodies;
+nor did they relax their efforts till the canoe struck the beach
+with a violent shock; then, with a shout of defiance, the whole
+party sprang, as if by magic, from the canoe to the shore. Three
+women, two of whom carried infants in their arms, rushed into the
+woods; and the men crowded to the water's edge, with stones in
+their hands, spears levelled, and clubs brandished, to resist the
+landing of their enemies.
+
+The distance between the two canoes had been about half a mile,
+and, at the great speed they were going, this was soon passed. As
+the pursuers neared the shore, no sign of fear or hesitation was
+noticeable. On they came like a wild charger, - received but
+recked not of a shower of stones. The canoe struck, and, with a
+yell that seemed to issue from the throats of incarnate fiends,
+they leaped into the water, and drove their enemies up the beach.
+
+The battle that immediately ensued was frightful to behold. Most
+of the men wielded clubs of enormous size and curious shapes, with
+which they dashed out each other's brains. As they were almost
+entirely naked, and had to bound, stoop, leap, and run, in their
+terrible hand-to-hand encounters, they looked more like demons than
+human beings. I felt my heart grow sick at the sight of this
+bloody battle, and would fain have turned away, but a species of
+fascination seemed to hold me down and glue my eyes upon the
+combatants. I observed that the attacking party was led by a most
+extraordinary being, who, from his size and peculiarity, I
+concluded was a chief. His hair was frizzed out to an enormous
+extent, so that it resembled a large turban. It was of a light-
+yellow hue, which surprised me much, for the man's body was as
+black as coal, and I felt convinced that the hair must have been
+dyed. He was tattooed from head to foot; and his face, besides
+being tattooed, was besmeared with red paint, and streaked with
+white. Altogether, with his yellow turban-like hair, his Herculean
+black frame, his glittering eyes and white teeth, he seemed the
+most terrible monster I ever beheld. He was very active in the
+fight, and had already killed four men.
+
+Suddenly the yellow-haired chief was attacked by a man quite as
+strong and large as himself. He flourished a heavy club something
+like an eagle's beak at the point. For a second or two these
+giants eyed each other warily, moving round and round, as if to
+catch each other at a disadvantage, but seeing that nothing was to
+be gained by this caution, and that the loss of time might
+effectually turn the tide of battle either way, they apparently
+made up their minds to attack at the same instant, for, with a wild
+shout and simultaneous spring, they swung their heavy clubs, which
+met with a loud report. Suddenly the yellow-haired savage tripped,
+his enemy sprang forward, the ponderous club was swung, but it did
+not descend, for at that moment the savage was felled to the ground
+by a stone from the hand of one who had witnessed his chief's
+danger. This was the turning-point in the battle. The savages who
+landed first turned and fled towards the bush, on seeing the fall
+of their chief. But not one escaped. They were all overtaken and
+felled to the earth. I saw, however, that they were not all
+killed. Indeed, their enemies, now that they were conquered,
+seemed anxious to take them alive; and they succeeded in securing
+fifteen, whom they bound hand and foot with cords, and, carrying
+them up into the woods, laid them down among the bushes. Here they
+left them, for what purpose I knew not, and returned to the scene
+of the late battle, where the remnant of the party were bathing
+their wounds.
+
+Out of the forty blacks that composed the attacking party, only
+twenty-eight remained alive, two of whom were sent into the bush to
+hunt for the women and children. Of the other party, as I have
+said, only ten survived, and these were lying bound and helpless on
+the grass.
+
+Jack and Peterkin and I now looked at each other, and whispered our
+fears that the savages might clamber up the rocks to search for
+fresh water, and so discover our place of concealment; but we were
+so much interested in watching their movements that we agreed to
+remain where we were; and, indeed, we could not easily have risen
+without exposing ourselves to detection. One of the savages now
+went up to the wood and soon returned with a bundle of fire-wood,
+and we were not a little surprised to see him set fire to it by the
+very same means used by Jack the time we made our first fire, -
+namely, with the bow and drill. When the fire was kindled, two of
+the party went again to the woods and returned with one of the
+bound men. A dreadful feeling of horror crept over my heart, as
+the thought flashed upon me that they were going to burn their
+enemies. As they bore him to the fire my feelings almost
+overpowered me. I gasped for breath, and seizing my club,
+endeavoured to spring to my feet; but Jack's powerful arm pinned me
+to the earth. Next moment one of the savages raised his club, and
+fractured the wretched creature's skull. He must have died
+instantly, and, strange though it may seem, I confess to a feeling
+of relief when the deed was done, because I now knew that the poor
+savage could not be burned alive. Scarcely had his limbs ceased to
+quiver when the monsters cut slices of flesh from his body, and,
+after roasting them slightly over the fire, devoured them.
+
+Suddenly there arose a cry from the woods, and, in a few seconds,
+the two savages hastened towards the fire dragging the three women
+and their two infants along with them. One of those women was much
+younger than her companions, and we were struck with the modesty of
+her demeanour and the gentle expression of her face, which,
+although she had the flattish nose and thick lips of the others,
+was of a light-brown colour, and we conjectured that she must be of
+a different race. She and her companions wore short petticoats and
+a kind of tippet on their shoulders. Their hair was jet black, but
+instead of being long, was short and curly, - though not woolly -
+somewhat like the hair of a young boy. While we gazed with
+interest and some anxiety at these poor creatures, the big chief
+advanced to one of the elder females and laid his hand upon the
+child. But the mother shrank from him, and clasping the little one
+to her bosom, uttered a wail of fear. With a savage laugh, the
+chief tore the child from her arms and tossed it into the sea. A
+low groan burst from Jack's lips as we witnessed this atrocious act
+and heard the mother's shriek, as she fell insensible on the sand.
+The rippling waves rolled the child on the beach, as if they
+refused to be a party in such a foul murder, and we could observe
+that the little one still lived.
+
+The young girl was now brought forward, and the chief addressed
+her; but although we heard his voice, and even the words
+distinctly, of course we could not understand what he said. The
+girl made no answer to his fierce questions, and we saw by the way
+in which he pointed to the fire that he threatened her life.
+
+"Peterkin," said Jack in a hoarse whisper, "have you got your
+knife?"
+
+"Yes," replied Peterkin, whose face was pale as death.
+
+"That will do. Listen to me, and do my bidding quick. Here is the
+small knife, Ralph. Fly both of you through the bush, cut the
+cords that bind the prisoners and set them free. There! quick, ere
+it be too late. Jack sprang up, and seized a heavy but short
+bludgeon, while his strong frame trembled with emotion, and large
+drops rolled down his forehead.
+
+At this moment the man who had butchered the savage a few minutes
+before advanced towards the girl with his heavy club. Jack uttered
+a yell that rang like a death-shriek among the rocks. With one
+bound he leaped over a precipice full fifteen feet high, and,
+before the savages had recovered from their surprise, was in the
+midst of them; while Peterkin and I dashed through the bushes
+towards the prisoners. With one blow of his staff Jack felled the
+man with the club, then, turning round with a look of fury, he
+rushed upon the big chief with the yellow hair. Had the blow which
+Jack aimed at his head taken effect, the huge savage would have
+needed no second stroke; but he was agile as a cat, and avoided it
+by springing to one side, while, at the same time, he swung his
+ponderous club at the head of his foe. It was now Jack's turn to
+leap aside, and well was it for him that the first outburst of his
+blind fury was over, else he had become an easy prey to his
+gigantic antagonist; but Jack was cool now. He darted his blows
+rapidly and well, and the superiority of his light weapon was
+strikingly proved in this combat, for while he could easily evade
+the blows of the chief's heavy club, the chief could not so easily
+evade those of his light one. Nevertheless, so quick was he, and
+so frightfully did he fling about the mighty weapon, that, although
+Jack struck him almost every blow, the strokes had to be delivered
+so quickly that they wanted force to be very effectual
+
+It was lucky for Jack that the other savages considered the success
+of their chief in this encounter to be so certain that they
+refrained from interfering. Had they doubted it, they would have
+probably ended the matter at once by felling him. But they
+contented themselves with awaiting the issue.
+
+The force which the chief expended in wielding his club now began
+to be apparent. His movements became slower, his breath hissed
+through his clenched teeth, and the surprised savages drew nearer
+in order to render assistance. Jack observed this movement. He
+felt that his fate was sealed, and resolved to cast his life upon
+the next blow. The chiefs club was again about to descend on his
+head. He might have evaded it easily, but instead of doing so, he
+suddenly shortened his grasp of his own club, rushed in under the
+blow, struck his adversary right between the eyes with all his
+force and fell to the earth, crushed beneath the senseless body of
+the chief. A dozen clubs flew high in air ready to descend on the
+head of Jack, but they hesitated a moment, for the massive body of
+the chief completely covered him. That moment saved his life. Ere
+the savages could tear the chief's body away, seven of their number
+fell prostrate beneath the clubs of the prisoners whom Peterkin and
+I had set free, and two others fell under our own hand. We could
+never have accomplished this had not our enemies been so engrossed
+with the fight between Jack and their chief that they had failed to
+observe us until we were upon them. They still out-numbered our
+party by three, but we were flushed with victory while they were
+taken by surprise and dispirited by the fall of their chief.
+Moreover, they were awe-struck by the sweeping fury of Jack, who
+seemed to have lost his senses altogether, and had no sooner shaken
+himself free of the chief's body than he rushed into the midst of
+them, and in three blows equalized our numbers. Peterkin and I
+flew to the rescue, the savages followed us, and, in less than ten
+minutes, the whole of our opponents were knocked down or made
+prisoners, bound hand and foot, and extended side by side upon the
+sea shore.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XX.
+
+
+
+Intercourse with the savages - Cannibalism prevented - The slain
+are buried and the survivors depart, leaving us again alone on our
+Coral Island.
+
+
+AFTER the battle was over, the savages crowded round us and gazed
+at us in surprise, while they continued to pour upon us a flood of
+questions, which, being wholly unintelligible, of course we could
+not answer. However, by way of putting an end to it, Jack took the
+chief (who had recovered from the effects of his wound) by the hand
+and shook it warmly. No sooner did the blacks see that this was
+meant to express good-will than they shook hands with us all round.
+After this ceremony was gone through Jack went up to the girl, who
+had never once moved from the rock where she had been left, but had
+continued an eager spectator of all that had passed. He made signs
+to her to follow him and then, taking the chief by the hand, was
+about to conduct him to the bower when his eye fell on the poor
+infant which had been thrown into the sea and was still lying on
+the shore. Dropping the chief's hand he hastened towards it, and,
+to his great joy, found it to be still alive. We also found that
+the mother was beginning to recover slowly.
+
+"Here, get out o' the way," said Jack, pushing us aside, as we
+stooped over the poor woman and endeavoured to restore her, "I'll
+soon bring her round." So saying, he placed the infant on her
+bosom and laid its warm cheek on hers. The effect was wonderful.
+The woman opened her eyes, felt the child, looked at it, and with a
+cry of joy clasped it in her arms, at the same time endeavouring to
+rise, for the purpose, apparently, of rushing into the woods.
+
+"There, that's all right," said Jack, once more taking the chief by
+the hand. "Now Ralph and Peterkin, make the women and these
+fellows follow me to the bower. Well entertain them as hospitably
+as we can."
+
+In a few minutes the savages were all seated on the ground in front
+of the bower making a hearty meal off a cold roast pig, several
+ducks, and a variety of cold fish, together with an unlimited
+supply of cocoa-nuts, bread-fruits, yams, taro, and plums; with all
+of which they seemed to be quite familiar and perfectly satisfied.
+
+Meanwhile, we three being thoroughly knocked up with our day's
+work, took a good draught of cocoa-nut lemonade, and throwing
+ourselves on our beds fell fast asleep. The savages it seems
+followed our example, and in half-an-hour the whole camp was buried
+in repose.
+
+How long we slept I cannot tell, but this I know, that when we lay
+down the sun was setting and when we awoke it was high in the
+heavens. I awoke Jack, who started up in surprise, being unable at
+first to comprehend our situation. "Now, then," said he, springing
+up, "let's see after breakfast. Hallo! Peterkin, lazy fellow, how
+long do you mean to lie there?"
+
+Peterkin yawned heavily. "Well!" said he, opening his eyes and
+looking up after some trouble, "if it isn't to-morrow morning, and
+me thinking it was to-day all this time. Hallo! Venus, where did
+you come from? you seem tolerably at home, any how. Bah! might as
+well speak to the cat as to you - better, in fact, for it
+understands me, and you don't."
+
+This remark was called forth by the sight of one of the elderly
+females, who had seated herself on the rock in front of the bower,
+and, having placed her child at her feet, was busily engaged in
+devouring the remains of a roast pig.
+
+By this time the natives outside were all astir, and breakfast in
+an advanced state of preparation. During the course of it we made
+sundry attempts to converse with the natives by signs, but without
+effect. At last we hit upon a plan of discovering their names.
+Jack pointed to his breast and add "Jack," very distinctly; then he
+pointed to Peterkin and to me, repeating our names at the same
+time. Then he pointed to himself again, and said "Jack," and
+laying his finger on the breast of the chief, looked inquiringly
+into his face. The chief instantly understood him and said
+"Tararo," twice, distinctly. Jack repeated it after him, and the
+chief, nodding his head approvingly, said "Chuck." On hearing
+which, Peterkin exploded with laughter; but Jack turned and with a
+frown rebuked him, saying, "I must look even more indignantly at
+you than I feel, Peterkin, you rascal, for these fellows don't like
+to be laughed at." Then turning towards the youngest of the women,
+who was seated at the door of the bower, he pointed to her;
+whereupon the chief said, "Avatea;" and pointing towards the sun,
+raised his finger slowly towards the zenith, where it remained
+steadily for a minute or two.
+
+"What can that mean, I wonder," said Jack, looking puzzled.
+
+"Perhaps," said Peterkin, "the chief means she is an angel come
+down to stay here for a while. If so, she's an uncommonly black
+one!"
+
+We did not feel quite satisfied with this explanation, so Jack went
+up to her and said, "Avatea." The woman smiled sadly, and nodded
+her head, at the same time pointing to her breast and then to the
+sun, in the same manner as the chief had done. We were much
+puzzled to know what this could signify, but as there was no way of
+solving our difficulty we were obliged to rest content.
+
+Jack now made signs to the natives to follow him, and, taking up
+his axe, he led them to the place where the battle had been fought.
+Here we found the prisoners, who had passed the night on the beach
+having been totally forgotten by us, as our minds had been full of
+our guests, and were ultimately overcome by sleep. They did not
+seem the worse for their exposure, however, as we judged by the
+hearty appetite with which they devoured the breakfast that was
+soon after given to them. Jack then began to dig a hole in the
+sand, and, after working a few seconds, he pointed to it and to the
+dead bodies that lay exposed on the beach. The natives immediately
+perceived what he wanted, and, running for their paddles, dug a
+hole in the course of half an hour that was quite large enough to
+contain all the bodies of the slain. When it was finished they
+tossed their dead enemies into it with so much indifference that we
+felt assured they would not have put themselves to this trouble had
+we not asked them to do so. The body of the yellow-haired chief
+was the last thrown in. This wretched man would have recovered
+from the blow with which Jack felled him, and, indeed, he did
+endeavour to rise during the melee that followed his fall, but one
+of his enemies, happening to notice the action, dealt him a blow
+with his club that killed him on the spot.
+
+While they were about to throw the sand over this chief, one of the
+savages stooped over him, and with a knife, made apparently of
+stone, cut a large slice of flesh from his thigh. We knew at once
+that he intended to make use of this for food, and could not
+repress a cry of horror and disgust.
+
+"Come, come, you blackguard," cried Jack, starting up and seizing
+the man by the arm, "pitch that into the hole. Do you hear?"
+
+The savage of course did not understand the command, but he
+perfectly understood the look of disgust with which Jack regarded
+the flesh, and his fierce gaze as he pointed towards the hole.
+Nevertheless he did not obey. Jack instantly turned to Tararo and
+made signs to him to enforce obedience. The chief seemed to
+understand the appeal, for he stepped forward, raised his club, and
+was on the point of dashing out the brains of his offending
+subject, when Jack sprang forward and caught his uplifted arm.
+
+"Stop!" he shouted, "you blockhead, I don't want you to kill the
+man." He then pointed again to the flesh and to the hole. The
+chief uttered a few words, which had the desired effect; for the
+man threw the flesh into the hole, which was immediately filled up.
+This man was of a morose, sulky disposition, and, during all the
+time he remained on the island, regarded us, especially Jack, with
+a scowling visage. His name, we found, was Mahine.
+
+The next three or four days were spent by the savages in mending
+their canoe, which had been damaged by the violent shock it had
+sustained on striking the shore. This canoe was a very curious
+structure. It was about thirty feet long, and had a high towering
+stern. The timbers, of which it was partly composed, were fastened
+much in the same way as those of our little boat were put together;
+but the part that seemed most curious to us was a sort of out-
+rigger, or long plank, which was attached to the body of the canoe
+by means of two stout cross beams. These beams kept the plank
+parallel with the canoe, but not in contact with it, for it floated
+in the water with an open space between; thus forming a sort of
+double canoe. This we found was intended to prevent the upsetting
+of the canoe, which was so narrow that it could not have maintained
+an upright position without the out-rigger. We could not help
+wondering both at the ingenuity and the clumsiness of this
+contrivance.
+
+When the canoe was ready, we assisted the natives to carry the
+prisoners into it, and helped them to load it with provisions and
+fruit. Peterkin also went to the plum-tree for the purpose of
+making a special onslaught upon the hogs, and killed no less than
+six of them. These we baked and presented to our friends on the
+day of their departure. On that day Tararo made a great many
+energetic signs to us, which, after much consideration, we came to
+understand were proposals that we should go away with him to his
+island; but, having no desire to do so, we shook our heads very
+decidedly. However, we consoled him by presenting him with our
+rusty axe, which we thought we could spare, having the excellent
+one which had been so providentially washed ashore to us the day we
+were wrecked. We also gave him a piece of wood with our names
+carved on it, and a piece of string to hang it round his neck as an
+ornament.
+
+In a few minutes more we were all assembled on the beach. Being
+unable to speak to the savages, we went through the ceremony of
+shaking hands, and expected they would depart; but, before doing
+so, Tararo went up to Jack and rubbed noses with him, after which
+he did the same with Peterkin and me! Seeing that this was their
+mode of salutation, we determined to conform to their custom, so we
+rubbed noses heartily with the whole party, women and all! The
+only disagreeable part of the process was, when we came to rub
+noses with Mahine, and Peterkin afterwards said, that when he saw
+his wolfish eyes glaring so close to his face, he felt much more
+inclined to BANG than to RUB his nose. Avatea was the last to take
+leave of us, and we experienced a feeling of real sorrow when she
+approached to bid us farewell. Besides her modest air and gentle
+manners she was the only one of the party who exhibited the
+smallest sign of regret at parting from us. Going up to Jack, she
+put out her flat little nose to be rubbed, and thereafter paid the
+same compliment to Peterkin and me.
+
+An hour later the canoe was out of sight, and we, with an
+indefinable feeling of sadness creeping round our hearts, were
+seated in silence beneath the shadow of our bower, meditating on
+the wonderful events of the last few days.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXI.
+
+
+
+Sagacious and moral remarks in regard to life - A sail! - An
+unexpected salute - The end of the black cat - A terrible dive - An
+incautious proceeding and a frightful catastrophe.
+
+
+LIFE is a strange compound. Peterkin used to say of it, that it
+beat a druggist's shop all to sticks; for, whereas the first is a
+compound of good and bad, the other is a horrible compound of all
+that is utterly detestable. And indeed the more I consider it the
+more I am struck with the strange mixture of good and evil that
+exists not only in the material earth but in our own natures. In
+our own Coral Island we had experienced every variety of good that
+a bountiful Creator could heap on us. Yet on the night of the
+storm we had seen how almost, in our case, - and altogether, no
+doubt, in the case of others less fortunate - all this good might
+be swept away for ever. We had seen the rich fruit-trees waving in
+the soft air, the tender herbs shooting upwards under the benign
+influence of the bright sun; and, the next day, we had seen these
+good and beautiful trees and plants uprooted by the hurricane,
+crushed and hurled to the ground in destructive devastation. We
+had lived for many months in a clime for the most part so
+beautiful, that we had often wondered whether Adam and Eve had
+found Eden more sweet; and we had seen the quiet solitudes of our
+paradise suddenly broken in upon by ferocious savages, and the
+white sands stained with blood and strewed with lifeless forms;
+yet, among these cannibals, we had seen many symptoms of a kindly
+nature. I pondered these things much, and, while I considered
+them, there recurred to my memory those words which I had read in
+my Bible, - the works of God are wonderful, and his ways past
+finding out.
+
+After these poor savages had left us, we used to hold long and
+frequent conversations about them, and I noticed that Peterkin's
+manner was now much altered. He did not, indeed, jest less
+heartily than before, but he did so less frequently, and often
+there was a tone of deep seriousness in his manner, if not in his
+words, which made him seem to Jack and me as if he had grown two
+years older within a few days. But indeed I was not surprised at
+this, when I reflected on the awful realities which we had
+witnessed so lately. We could by no means shake off a tendency to
+gloom for several weeks afterwards; but, as time wore away, our
+usual good spirits returned somewhat, and we began to think of the
+visit of the savages with feelings akin to those with which we
+recall a terrible dream.
+
+One day we were all enjoying ourselves in the Water Garden,
+preparatory to going on a fishing excursion; for Peterkin had kept
+us in such constant supply of hogs that we had become quite tired
+of pork, and desired a change. Peterkin was sunning himself on the
+ledge of rock, while we were creeping among the rocks below.
+Happening to look up, I observed Peterkin cutting the most
+extraordinary capers and making violent gesticulations for us to
+come up; so I gave Jack a push, and rose immediately.
+
+"A sail! a sail! Ralph, look! Jack, away on the horizon there,
+just over the entrance to the lagoon!" cried Peterkin, as we
+scrambled up the rocks.
+
+"So it is, and a schooner, too!" said Jack, as he proceeded hastily
+to dress.
+
+Our hearts were thrown into a terrible flutter by this discovery,
+for if it should touch at our island we had no doubt the captain
+would be happy to give us a passage to some of the civilized
+islands, where we could find a ship sailing for England, or some
+other part of Europe. Home, with all its associations, rushed in
+upon my heart like a flood, and, much though I loved the Coral
+Island and the bower which had now been our home so long, I felt
+that I could have quitted all at that moment without a sigh. With
+joyful anticipations we hastened to the highest point of rock near
+our dwelling, and awaited the arrival of the vessel, for we now
+perceived that she was making straight for the island, under a
+steady breeze.
+
+In less than an hour she was close to the reef, where she rounded
+to, and backed her topsails in order to survey the coast. Seeing
+this, and fearing that they might not perceive us, we all three
+waved pieces of cocoa-nut cloth in the air, and soon had the
+satisfaction of seeing them beginning to lower a boat and bustle
+about the decks as if they meant to land. Suddenly a flag was run
+up to the peak, a little cloud of white smoke rose from the
+schooner's side, and, before we could guess their intentions, a
+cannon-shot came crashing through the bushes, carried away several
+cocoa-nut trees in its passage, and burst in atoms against the
+cliff a few yards below the spot on which we stood.
+
+With feelings of terror we now observed that the flag at the
+schooner's peak was black, with a Death's head and cross bones upon
+it. As we gazed at each other in blank amazement, the word
+"pirate" escaped our lips simultaneously.
+
+"What is to be done?" cried Peterkin, as we observed a boat shoot
+from the vessel's side, and make for the entrance of the reef. "If
+they take us off the island, it will either be to throw us
+overboard for sport, or to make pirates of us."
+
+I did not reply, but looked at Jack, as being our only resource in
+this emergency. He stood with folded arms, and his eyes fixed with
+a grave, anxious expression on the ground. "There is but one
+hope," said he, turning with a sad expression of countenance to
+Peterkin; "perhaps, after all, we may not have to resort to it. If
+these villains are anxious to take us, they will soon overrun the
+whole island. But come, follow me."
+
+Stopping abruptly in his speech, Jack bounded into the woods, and
+led us by a circuitous route to Spouting Cliff. Here he halted,
+and, advancing cautiously to the rocks, glanced over their edge.
+We were soon by his side, and saw the boat, which was crowded with
+armed men, just touching the shore. In an instant the crew landed,
+formed line, and rushed up to our bower.
+
+In a few seconds we saw them hurrying back to the boat, one of them
+swinging the poor cat round his head by the tail. On reaching the
+water's edge, he tossed it far into the sea, and joined his
+companions, who appeared to be holding a hasty council.
+
+"You see what we may expect," said Jack bitterly. "The man who
+will wantonly kill a poor brute for sport will think little of
+murdering a fellow-creature. Now, boys, we have but one chance
+left, - the Diamond Cave."
+
+"The Diamond Cave!" cried Peterkin, "then my chance is a poor one,
+for I could not dive into it if all the pirates on the Pacific were
+at my heels."
+
+"Nay, but," said I, "we will take you down, Peterkin, if you will
+only trust us."
+
+As I spoke, we observed the pirates scatter over the beach, and
+radiate, as if from a centre, towards the woods and along shore.
+
+"Now, Peterkin," said Jack, in a solemn tone, "you must make up
+your mind to do it, or we must make up our minds to die in your
+company."
+
+"Oh, Jack, my dear friend," cried Peterkin, turning pale, "leave
+me; I don't believe they'll think it worth while to kill me. Go,
+you and Ralph, and dive into the cave."
+
+"That will not I," answered Jack quietly, while he picked up a
+stout cudgel from the ground. "So now, Ralph, we must prepare to
+meet these fellows. Their motto is, 'No quarter.' If we can
+manage to floor those coming in this direction, we may escape into
+the woods for a while."
+
+"There are five of them," said I; "we have no chance."
+
+"Come, then," cried Peterkin, starting up, and grasping Jack
+convulsively by the arm, "let us dive; I will go."
+
+Those who are not naturally expert in the water know well the
+feelings of horror that overwhelm them, when in it, at the bare
+idea of being held down, even for a few seconds, - that spasmodic,
+involuntary recoil from compulsory immersion which has no
+connection whatever with cowardice; and they will understand the
+amount of resolution that it required in Peterkin to allow himself
+to be dragged down to a depth of ten feet, and then, through a
+narrow tunnel, into an almost pitch-dark cavern. But there was no
+alternative. The pirates had already caught sight of us, and were
+now within a short distance of the rocks.
+
+Jack and I seized Peterkin by the arms.
+
+"Now, keep quite still, no struggling," said Jack, "or we are
+lost."
+
+Peterkin made no reply, but the stern gravity of his marble
+features, and the tension of his muscles, satisfied us that he had
+fully made up his mind to go through with it. Just as the pirates
+gained the foot of the rocks, which hid us for a moment from their
+view, we bent over the sea, and plunged down together head
+foremost. Peterkin behaved like a hero. He floated passively
+between us like a log of wood, and we passed the tunnel and rose
+into the cave in a shorter space of time than I had ever done it
+before.
+
+Peterkin drew a long, deep breath on reaching the surface; and in a
+few seconds we were all standing on the ledge of rock in safety.
+Jack now searched for the tinder and torch, which always lay in the
+cave. He soon found them, and, lighting the torch, revealed to
+Peterkin's wondering gaze the marvels of the place. But we were
+too wet to waste much time in looking about us. Our first care was
+to take off our clothes, and wring them as dry as we could. This
+done, we proceeded to examine into the state of our larder, for, as
+Jack truly remarked, there was no knowing how long the pirates
+might remain on the island.
+
+"Perhaps," said Peterkin, "they may take it into their heads to
+stop here altogether, and so we shall be buried alive in this
+place."
+
+"Don't you think, Peterkin, that it's the nearest thing to being
+drowned alive that you ever felt?" said Jack with a smile. "But
+I've no fear of that. These villains never stay long on shore.
+The sea is their home, so you may depend upon it that they won't
+stay more than a day or two at the furthest."
+
+We now began to make arrangements for spending the night in the
+cavern. At various periods Jack and I had conveyed cocoa nuts and
+other fruits, besides rolls of cocoa-nut cloth, to this submarine
+cave, partly for amusement, and partly from a feeling that we might
+possibly be driven one day to take shelter here from the savages.
+Little did we imagine that the first savages who would drive us
+into it would be white savages, perhaps our own countrymen. We
+found the cocoa-nuts in good condition, and the cooked yams, but
+the bread-fruits were spoiled. We also found the cloth where we
+had left it; and, on opening it out, there proved to be sufficient
+to make a bed; which was important, as the rock was damp. Having
+collected it all together, we spread out our bed, placed our torch
+in the midst of us, and ate our supper. It was indeed a strange
+chamber to feast in; and we could not help remarking on the cold,
+ghastly appearance of the walls, and the black water at our side,
+with the thick darkness beyond, and the sullen sound of the drops
+that fell at long intervals from the roof of the cavern into the
+still water; and the strong contrast between all this and our bed
+and supper, which, with our faces, were lit up with the deep red
+flame of the torch.
+
+We sat long over our meal, talking together in subdued voices, for
+we did not like the dismal echoes that rang through the vault above
+when we happened to raise them. At last the faint light that came
+through the opening died away, warning us that it was night and
+time for rest. We therefore put out our torch and lay down to
+sleep.
+
+On awaking, it was some time ere we could collect our faculties so
+as to remember where we were, and we were in much uncertainty as to
+whether it was early or late. We saw by the faint light that it
+was day, but could not guess at the hour; so Jack proposed that he
+should dive out and reconnoitre.
+
+"No, Jack," said I, "do you rest here. You've had enough to do
+during the last few days. Rest yourself now, and take care of
+Peterkin, while I go out to see what the pirates are about. I'll
+be very careful not to expose myself, and I'll bring you word again
+in a short time."
+
+"Very well, Ralph," answered Jack, "please yourself, but don't be
+long; and if you'll take my advice you'll go in your clothes, for I
+would like to have some fresh cocoa nuts, and climbing trees
+without clothes is uncomfortable, to say the least of it."
+
+"The pirates will be sure to keep a sharp lookout," said Peterkin,
+"so, pray, be careful."
+
+"No fear," said I; "good-bye."
+
+"Good-bye," answered my comrades.
+
+And while the words were yet sounding in my ears, I plunged into
+the water, and in a few seconds found myself in the open air. On
+rising, I was careful to come up gently and to breathe softly,
+while I kept close in beside the rocks; but, as I observed no one
+near me, I crept slowly out, and ascended the cliff a step at a
+time, till I obtained a full view of the shore. No pirates were to
+be seen, - even their boat was gone; but as it was possible they
+might have hidden themselves, I did not venture too boldly forward.
+Then it occurred to me to look out to sea, when, to my surprise, I
+saw the pirate schooner sailing away almost hull-down on the
+horizon! On seeing this I uttered a shout of joy. Then my first
+impulse was to dive back to tell my companions the good news; but I
+checked myself, and ran to the top of the cliff, in order to make
+sure that the vessel I saw was indeed the pirate schooner. I
+looked long and anxiously at her, and, giving vent to a deep sigh
+of relief, said aloud, "Yes, there she goes; the villains have been
+baulked of their prey this time at least."
+
+"Not so sure of that!" said a deep voice at my side; while, at the
+same moment, a heavy hand grasped my shoulder, and held it as if in
+a vice.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXII.
+
+
+
+I fall into the hands of pirates - How they treated me, and what I
+said to them - The result of the whole ending in a melancholy
+separation and in a most unexpected gift.
+
+
+MY heart seemed to leap into my throat at the words; and, turning
+round, I beheld a man of immense stature, and fierce aspect
+regarding me with a smile of contempt. He was a white man, - that
+is to say, he was a man of European blood, though his face, from
+long exposure to the weather, was deeply bronzed. His dress was
+that of a common seaman, except that he had on a Greek skull-cap,
+and wore a broad shawl of the richest silk round his waist. In
+this shawl were placed two pair of pistols and a heavy cutlass. He
+wore a beard and moustache, which, like the locks on his head, were
+short, curly, and sprinkled with gray hairs.
+
+"So, youngster," he said, with a Sardonic smile, while I felt his
+grasp tighten on my shoulder, "the villains have been baulked of
+their prey, have they? We shall see, we shall see. Now, you
+whelp, look yonder. As he spoke, the pirate uttered a shrill
+whistle. In a second or two it was answered, and the pirate-boat
+rowed round the point at the Water Garden, and came rapidly towards
+us. "Now, go, make a fire on that point; and hark'ee, youngster,
+if you try to run away, I'll send a quick and sure messenger after
+you," and he pointed significantly at his pistols.
+
+I obeyed in silence, and as I happened to have the burning-glass in
+my pocket, a fire was speedily kindled, and a thick smoke ascended
+into the air. It had scarcely appeared for two minutes when the
+boom of a gun rolled over the sea, and, looking up, I saw that the
+schooner was making for the island again. It now flashed across me
+that this was a ruse on the part of the pirates, and that they had
+sent their vessel away, knowing that it would lead us to suppose
+that they had left altogether. But there was no use of regret now.
+I was completely in their power, so I stood helplessly beside the
+pirate watching the crew of the boat as they landed on the beach.
+For an instant I contemplated rushing over the cliff into the sea,
+but this I saw I could not now accomplish, as some of the men were
+already between me and the water.
+
+There was a good deal of jesting at the success of their scheme, as
+the crew ascended the rocks and addressed the man who had captured
+me by the title of captain. They were a ferocious set of men, with
+shaggy beards and scowling brows. All of them were armed with
+cutlasses and pistols, and their costumes were, with trifling
+variations, similar to that of the captain. As I looked from one
+to the other, and observed the low, scowling brows, that never
+unbent, even when the men laughed, and the mean, rascally
+expression that sat on each face, I felt that my life hung by a
+hair.
+
+"But where are the other cubs?" cried one of the men, with an oath
+that made me shudder. "I'll swear to it there were three, at
+least, if not more."
+
+"You hear what he says, whelp; where are the other dogs?" said the
+captain.
+
+"If you mean my companions," said I, in a low voice, "I won't tell
+you."
+
+A loud laugh burst from the crew at this answer.
+
+The pirate captain looked at me in surprise. Then drawing a pistol
+from his belt, he cocked it and said, "Now, youngster, listen to
+me. I've no time to waste here. If you don't tell me all you
+know, I'll blow your brains out! Where are your comrades?"
+
+For an instant I hesitated, not knowing what to do in this
+extremity. Suddenly a thought occurred to me.
+
+"Villain," said I, shaking my clenched fist in his face, "to blow
+my brains out would make short work of me, and be soon over. Death
+by drowning is as sure, and the agony prolonged, yet, I tell you to
+your face, if you were to toss me over yonder cliff into the sea, I
+would not tell you where my companions are, and I dare you to try
+me!"
+
+The pirate captain grew white with rage as I spoke. "Say you so?"
+cried he, uttering a fierce oath. "Here, lads, take him by the
+legs and heave him in, - quick!"
+
+The men, who were utterly silenced with surprise at my audacity,
+advanced, and seized me, and, as they carried me towards the cliff,
+I congratulated myself not a little on the success of my scheme,
+for I knew that once in the water I should be safe, and could
+rejoin Jack and Peterkin in the cave. But my hopes were suddenly
+blasted by the captain crying out, "Hold on, lads, hold on. We'll
+give him a taste of the thumb-screws before throwing him to the
+sharks. Away with him into the boat. Look alive! the breeze is
+freshening."
+
+The men instantly raised me shoulder high, and, hurrying down the
+rocks, tossed me into the bottom of the boat, where I lay for some
+time stunned with the violence of my fall.
+
+On recovering sufficiently to raise myself on my elbow, I perceived
+that we were already outside the coral reef, and close alongside
+the schooner, which was of small size and clipper built. I had
+only time to observe this much, when I received a severe kick on
+the side from one of the men, who ordered me, in a rough voice, to
+jump aboard. Rising hastily I clambered up the side. In a few
+minutes the boat was hoisted on deck, the vessel's head put close
+to the wind, and the Coral Island dropped slowly astern as we beat
+up against a head sea.
+
+Immediately after coming aboard, the crew were too busily engaged
+in working the ship and getting in the boat to attend to me, so I
+remained leaning against the bulwarks close to the gangway,
+watching their operations. I was surprised to find that there were
+no guns or carronades of any kind in the vessel, which had more of
+the appearance of a fast-sailing trader than a pirate. But I was
+struck with the neatness of everything. The brass work of the
+binnacle and about the tiller, as well as the copper belaying-pins,
+were as brightly polished as if they had just come from the
+foundry. The decks were pure white, and smooth. The masts were
+clean-scraped and varnished, except at the cross-trees and truck,
+which were painted black. The standing and running rigging was in
+the most perfect order, and the sails white as snow. In short,
+everything, from the single narrow red stripe on her low black hull
+to the trucks on her tapering masts, evinced an amount of care and
+strict discipline that would have done credit to a ship of the
+Royal Navy. There was nothing lumbering or unseemly about the
+vessel, excepting, perhaps, a boat, which lay on the deck with its
+keel up between the fore and main masts. It seemed
+disproportionately large for the schooner; but, when I saw that the
+crew amounted to between thirty and forty men, I concluded that
+this boat was held in reserve, in case of any accident compelling
+the crew to desert the vessel.
+
+As I have before said, the costumes of the men were similar to that
+of the captain. But in head gear they differed not only from him
+but from each other, some wearing the ordinary straw hat of the
+merchant service, while others wore cloth caps and red worsted
+night-caps. I observed that all their arms were sent below; the
+captain only retaining his cutlass and a single pistol in the folds
+of his shawl. Although the captain was the tallest and most
+powerful man in the ship, he did not strikingly excel many of his
+men in this respect, and the only difference that an ordinary
+observer would have noticed was, a certain degree of open candour,
+straightforward daring, in the bold, ferocious expression of his
+face, which rendered him less repulsive than his low-browed
+associates, but did not by any means induce the belief that he was
+a hero. This look was, however, the indication of that spirit
+which gave him the pre-eminence among the crew of desperadoes who
+called him captain. He was a lion-like villain; totally devoid of
+personal fear, and utterly reckless of consequences, and,
+therefore, a terror to his men, who individually hated him, but
+unitedly felt it to be their advantage to have him at their head.
+
+But my thoughts soon reverted to the dear companions whom I had
+left on shore, and as I turned towards the Coral Island, which was
+now far away to leeward, I sighed deeply, and the tears rolled
+slowly down my cheeks as I thought that I might never see them
+more.
+
+"So you're blubbering, are you, you obstinate whelp?" said the deep
+voice of the captain, as he came up and gave me a box on the ear
+that nearly felled me to the deck. "I don't allow any such
+weakness aboard o' this ship. So clap a stopper on your eyes or
+I'll give you something to cry for."
+
+I flushed with indignation at this rough and cruel treatment, but
+felt that giving way to anger would only make matters worse, so I
+made no reply, but took out my handkerchief and dried my eyes.
+
+"I thought you were made of better stuff," continued the captain,
+angrily; "I'd rather have a mad bull-dog aboard than a water-eyed
+puppy. But I'll cure you, lad, or introduce you to the sharks
+before long. Now go below, and stay there till I call you."
+
+As I walked forward to obey, my eye fell on a small keg standing by
+the side of the main-mast, on which the word GUNPOWDER was written
+in pencil. It immediately flashed across me that, as we were
+beating up against the wind, anything floating in the sea would be
+driven on the reef encircling the Coral Island. I also recollected
+- for thought is more rapid than the lightning - that my old
+companions had a pistol. Without a moment's hesitation, therefore,
+I lifted the keg from the deck and tossed it into the sea! An
+exclamation of surprise burst from the captain and some of the men
+who witnessed this act of mine.
+
+Striding up to me, and uttering fearful imprecations, the captain
+raised his hand to strike me, while he shouted, "Boy! whelp! what
+mean you by that?"
+
+"If you lower your hand," said I, in a loud voice, while I felt the
+blood rush to my temples, "I'll tell you. Until you do so I'm
+dumb!"
+
+The captain stepped back and regarded me with a look of amazement.
+
+"Now," continued I, "I threw that keg into the sea because the wind
+and waves will carry it to my friends on the Coral Island, who
+happen to have a pistol, but no powder. I hope that it will reach
+them soon, and my only regret is that the keg was not a bigger one.
+Moreover, pirate, you said just now that you thought I was made of
+better stuff! I don't know what stuff I am made of, - I never
+thought much about that subject; but I'm quite certain of this,
+that I am made of such stuff as the like of you shall never tame,
+though you should do your worst."
+
+To my surprise the captain, instead of flying into a rage, smiled,
+and, thrusting his hand into the voluminous shawl that encircled
+his waist, turned on his heel and walked aft, while I went below.
+
+Here, instead of being rudely handled, as I had expected, the men
+received me with a shout of laughter, and one of them, patting me
+on the back, said, "Well done, lad! you're a brick, and I have no
+doubt will turn out a rare cove. Bloody Bill, there, was just such
+a fellow as you are, and he's now the biggest cut-throat of us
+all."
+
+"Take a can of beer, lad," cried another, "and wet your whistle
+after that speech o' your'n to the captain. If any one o' us had
+made it, youngster, he would have had no whistle to wet by this
+time."
+
+"Stop your clapper, Jack," vociferated a third; "give the boy a
+junck o' meat. Don't you see he's a'most goin' to kick the
+bucket?"
+
+"And no wonder," said the first speaker, with an oath, "after the
+tumble you gave him into the boat. I guess it would have broke
+YOUR neck if you had got it."
+
+I did indeed feel somewhat faint; which was owing, doubtless, to
+the combined effects of ill-usage and hunger; for it will be
+recollected that I had dived out of the cave that morning before
+breakfast, and it was now near mid-day. I therefore gladly
+accepted a plate of boiled pork and a yam, which were handed to me
+by one of the men from the locker on which some of the crew were
+seated eating their dinner. But I must add that the zest with
+which I ate my meal was much abated in consequence of the frightful
+oaths and the terrible language that flowed from the lips of these
+godless men, even in the midst of their hilarity and good-humour.
+The man who had been alluded to as Bloody Bill was seated near me,
+and I could not help wondering at the moody silence he maintained
+among his comrades. He did indeed reply to their questions in a
+careless, off-hand tone, but he never volunteered a remark. The
+only difference between him and the others was his taciturnity and
+his size, for he was nearly, if not quite, as large a man as the
+captain.
+
+During the remainder of the afternoon I was left to my own
+reflections, which were anything but agreeable, for I could not
+banish from my mind the threat about the thumb-screws, of the
+nature and use of which I had a vague but terrible conception. I
+was still meditating on my unhappy fate when, just after night-
+fall, one of the watch on deck called down the hatchway, -
+
+"Hallo there! one o' you, tumble up and light the cabin lamp, and
+send that boy aft to the captain - sharp!"
+
+"Now then, do you hear, youngster? the captain wants you. Look
+alive," said Bloody Bill, raising his huge frame from the locker on
+which he had been asleep for the last two hours. He sprang up the
+ladder and I instantly followed him, and, going aft, was shown into
+the cabin by one of the men, who closed the door after me.
+
+A small silver lamp which hung from a beam threw a dim soft light
+over the cabin, which was a small apartment, and comfortably but
+plainly finished. Seated on a camp-stool at the table, and busily
+engaged in examining a chart of the Pacific, was the captain, who
+looked up as I entered, and, in a quiet voice, bade me be seated,
+while he threw down his pencil, and, rising from the table,
+stretched himself on a sofa at the upper end of the cabin.
+
+"Boy," said he, looking me full in the face, "what is your name?"
+
+"Ralph Rover," I replied.
+
+"Where did you come from, and how came you to be on that island?
+How many companions had you on it? Answer me, now, and mind you
+tell no lies."
+
+"I never tell lies," said I, firmly.
+
+The captain received this reply with a cold sarcastic smile, and
+bade me answer his questions.
+
+I then told him the history of myself and my companions from the
+time we sailed till the day of his visit to the island, taking
+care, however, to make no mention of the Diamond Cave. After I had
+concluded, he was silent for a few minutes; then, looking up, he
+said - "Boy, I believe you."
+
+I was surprised at this remark, for I could not imagine why he
+should not believe me. However, I made no reply.
+
+"And what," continued the captain, "makes you think that this
+schooner is a pirate?"
+
+"The black flag," said I, "showed me what you are; and if any
+further proof were wanting I have had it in the brutal treatment I
+have received at your hands."
+
+The captain frowned as I spoke, but subduing his anger he continued
+- "Boy, you are too bold. I admit that we treated you roughly, but
+that was because you made us lose time and gave us a good deal of
+trouble. As to the black flag, that is merely a joke that my
+fellows play off upon people sometimes in order to frighten them.
+It is their humour, and does no harm. I am no pirate, boy, but a
+lawful trader, - a rough one, I grant you, but one can't help that
+in these seas, where there are so many pirates on the water and
+such murderous blackguards on the land. I carry on a trade in
+sandal-wood with the Feejee Islands; and if you choose, Ralph, to
+behave yourself and be a good boy, I'll take you along with me and
+give you a good share of the profits. You see I'm in want of an
+honest boy like you, to look after the cabin and keep the log, and
+superintend the traffic on shore sometimes. What say you, Ralph,
+would you like to become a sandal-wood trader?"
+
+I was much surprised by this explanation, and a good deal relieved
+to find that the vessel, after all, was not a pirate; but instead
+of replying I said, "If it be as you state, then why did you take
+me from my island, and why do you not now take me back?"
+
+The captain smiled as he replied, "I took you off in anger, boy,
+and I'm sorry for it. I would even now take you back, but we are
+too far away from it. See, there it is," he added, laying his
+finger on the chart, "and we are now here, - fifty miles at least.
+It would not be fair to my men to put about now, for they have all
+an interest in the trade."
+
+I could make no reply to this; so, after a little more
+conversation, I agreed to become one of the crew, at least until we
+could reach some civilized island where I might be put ashore. The
+captain assented to this proposition, and after thanking him for
+the promise, I left the cabin and went on deck with feelings that
+ought to have been lighter, but which were, I could not tell why,
+marvellously heavy and uncomfortable still.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIII.
+
+
+
+Bloody Bill - Dark surmises - A strange sail, and a strange crew,
+and a still stranger cargo - New reasons for favouring missionaries
+- A murderous massacre, and thoughts thereon.
+
+
+THREE weeks after the conversation narrated in the last chapter, I
+was standing on the quarter-deck of the schooner watching the
+gambols of a shoal of porpoises that swam round us. It was a dead
+calm. One of those still, hot, sweltering days, so common in the
+Pacific, when Nature seems to have gone to sleep, and the only
+thing in water or in air that proves her still alive, is her long,
+deep breathing, in the swell of the mighty sea. No cloud floated
+in the deep blue above; no ripple broke the reflected blue below.
+The sun shone fiercely in the sky, and a ball of fire blazed, with
+almost equal power, from out the bosom of the water. So intensely
+still was it, and so perfectly transparent was the surface of the
+deep, that had it not been for the long swell already alluded to,
+we might have believed the surrounding universe to be a huge blue
+liquid ball, and our little ship the one solitary material speck in
+all creation, floating in the midst of it.
+
+No sound broke on our ears save the soft puff now and then of a
+porpoise, the slow creak of the masts, as we swayed gently on the
+swell, the patter of the reef-points, and the occasional flap of
+the hanging sails. An awning covered the fore and after parts of
+the schooner, under which the men composing the watch on deck
+lolled in sleepy indolence, overcome with excessive heat. Bloody
+Bill, as the men invariably called him, was standing at the tiller,
+but his post for the present was a sinecure, and he whiled away the
+time by alternately gazing in dreamy abstraction at the compass in
+the binnacle, and by walking to the taffrail in order to spit into
+the sea. In one of these turns he came near to where I was
+standing, and, leaning over the side, looked long and earnestly
+down into the blue wave.
+
+This man, although he was always taciturn and often surly, was the
+only human being on board with whom I had the slightest desire to
+become better acquainted. The other men, seeing that I did not
+relish their company, and knowing that I was a protege of the
+captain, treated me with total indifference. Bloody Bill, it is
+true, did the same; but as this was his conduct towards every one
+else, it was not peculiar in reference to me. Once or twice I
+tried to draw him into conversation, but he always turned away
+after a few cold monosyllables. As he now leaned over the taffrail
+close beside me, I said to him, -
+
+"Bill, why is it that you are so gloomy? Why do you never speak to
+any one?"
+
+Bill smiled slightly as he replied, "Why, I s'pose it's because I
+haint got nothin' to say!"
+
+"That's strange," said I, musingly; "you look like a man that could
+think, and such men can usually speak."
+
+"So they can, youngster," rejoined Bill, somewhat sternly; "and I
+could speak too if I had a mind to, but what's the use o' speakin'
+here! The men only open their mouths to curse and swear, an' they
+seem to find it entertaining; but I don't, so I hold my tongue."
+
+"Well, Bill, that's true, and I would rather not hear you speak at
+all than hear you speak like the other men; but I don't swear,
+Bill, so you might talk to me sometimes, I think. Besides, I'm
+weary of spending day after day in this way, without a single soul
+to say a pleasant word to. I've been used to friendly
+conversation, Bill, and I really would take it kind if you would
+talk with me a little now and then."
+
+Bill looked at me in surprise, and I thought I observed a sad
+expression pass across his sun-burnt face.
+
+"An' where have you been used to friendly conversation," said Bill,
+looking down again into the sea; "not on that Coral Island, I take
+it?"
+
+"Yes, indeed," said I energetically; "I have spent many of the
+happiest months in my life on that Coral Island;" and without
+waiting to be further questioned, I launched out into a glowing
+account of the happy life that Jack and Peterkin and I had spent
+together, and related minutely every circumstance that befell us
+while on the island.
+
+"Boy, boy," said Bill, in a voice so deep that it startled me,
+"this is no place for you."
+
+"That's true," said I; "I'm of little use on board, and I don't
+like my comrades; but I can't help it, and at anyrate I hope to be
+free again soon."
+
+"Free?" said Bill, looking at me in surprise.
+
+"Yes, free," returned I; "the captain said he would put me ashore
+after this trip was over."
+
+"THIS TRIP! Hark'ee, boy," said Bill, lowering his voice, "what
+said the captain to you the day you came aboard?"
+
+"He said that he was a trader in sandal-wood and no pirate, and
+told me that if I would join him for this trip he would give me a
+good share of the profits or put me on shore in some civilized
+island if I chose."
+
+Bill's brows lowered savagely as he muttered, "Ay, he said truth
+when he told you he was a sandal-wood trader, but he lied when - "
+
+"Sail ho!" shouted the look-out at the masthead.
+
+"Where, away?" cried Bill, springing to the tiller; while the men,
+startled by the sudden cry jumped up and gazed round the horizon.
+
+"On the starboard quarter, hull down, sir," answered the look-out.
+
+At this moment the captain came on deck, and mounting into the
+rigging, surveyed the sail through the glass. Then sweeping his
+eye round the horizon he gazed steadily at a particular point.
+
+"Take in top-sails," shouted the captain, swinging himself down on
+the deck by the main-back stay.
+
+"Take in top-sails," roared the first mate.
+
+"Ay, ay, sir-r-r," answered the men as they sprang into the rigging
+and went aloft like cats.
+
+Instantly all was bustle on board the hitherto quiet schooner. The
+top-sails were taken in and stowed, the men stood by the sheets and
+halyards, and the captain gazed anxiously at the breeze which was
+now rushing towards us like a sheet of dark blue. In a few seconds
+it struck us. The schooner trembled as if in surprise at the
+sudden onset, while she fell away, then bending gracefully to the
+wind, as though in acknowledgment of her subjection, she cut
+through the waves with her sharp prow like a dolphin, while Bill
+directed her course towards the strange sail.
+
+In half an hour we neared her sufficiently to make out that she was
+a schooner, and, from the clumsy appearance of her masts and sails
+we judged her to be a trader. She evidently did not like our
+appearance, for, the instant the breeze reached her, she crowded
+all sail and showed us her stern. As the breeze had moderated a
+little our top-sails were again shaken out, and it soon became
+evident, - despite the proverb, "A stern chase is a long one," that
+we doubled her speed and would overhaul her speedily. When within
+a mile we hoisted British colours, but receiving no acknowledgment,
+the captain ordered a shot to be fired across her bows. In a
+moment, to my surprise, a large portion of the bottom of the boat
+amidships was removed, and in the hole thus exposed appeared an
+immense brass gun. It worked on a swivel and was elevated by means
+of machinery. It was quickly loaded and fired. The heavy ball
+struck the water a few yards ahead of the chase, and, ricochetting
+into the air, plunged into the sea a mile beyond it.
+
+This produced the desired effect. The strange vessel backed her
+top-sails and hove-to, while we ranged up and lay-to, about a
+hundred yards off.
+
+"Lower the boat," cried the captain.
+
+In a second the boat was lowered and manned by a part of the crew,
+who were all armed with cutlasses and pistols. As the captain
+passed me to get into it, he said, "jump into the stern sheets,
+Ralph, I may want you." I obeyed, and in ten minutes more we were
+standing on the stranger's deck. We were all much surprised at the
+sight that met our eyes. Instead of a crew of such sailors as we
+were accustomed to see, there were only fifteen blacks standing on
+the quarter-deck and regarding us with looks of undisguised alarm.
+They were totally unarmed and most of them unclothed; one or two,
+however, wore portions of European attire. One had on a pair of
+duck trousers which were much too large for him and stuck out in a
+most ungainly manner. Another wore nothing but the common scanty
+native garment round the loins, and a black beaver hat. But the
+most ludicrous personage of all, and one who seemed to be chief,
+was a tall middle-aged man, of a mild, simple expression of
+countenance, who wore a white cotton shirt, a swallow-tailed coat,
+and a straw hat, while his black brawny legs were totally uncovered
+below the knees.
+
+"Where's the commander of this ship?" inquired our captain,
+stepping up to this individual.
+
+"I is capin," he answered, taking off his straw hat and making a
+low bow.
+
+"You!" said our captain, in surprise. "Where do you come from, and
+where are you bound? What cargo have you aboard?"
+
+"We is come," answered the man with the swallow-tail, "from
+Aitutaki; we was go for Rarotonga. We is native miss'nary ship;
+our name is de OLIVE BRANCH; an' our cargo is two tons cocoa-nuts,
+seventy pigs, twenty cats, and de Gosp'l."
+
+This announcement was received by the crew of our vessel with a
+shout of laughter, which, however, was peremptorily checked by the
+captain, whose expression instantly changed from one of severity to
+that of frank urbanity as he advanced towards the missionary and
+shook him warmly by the hand.
+
+"I am very glad to have fallen in with you," said he, "and I wish
+you much success in your missionary labours. Pray take me to your
+cabin, as I wish to converse with you privately."
+
+The missionary immediately took him by the hand, and as he led him
+away I heard him saying, "Me most glad to find you trader; we
+t'ought you be pirate. You very like one 'bout the masts."
+
+What conversation the captain had with this man I never heard, but
+he came on deck again in a quarter of an hour, and, shaking hands
+cordially with the missionary, ordered us into our boat and
+returned to the schooner, which was immediately put before the
+wind. In a few minutes the OLIVE BRANCH was left far behind us.
+
+That afternoon, as I was down below at dinner, I heard the men
+talking about this curious ship.
+
+"I wonder," said one, "why our captain looked so sweet on yon
+swallow-tailed super-cargo o' pigs and Gospels. If it had been an
+ordinary trader, now, he would have taken as many o' the pigs as he
+required and sent the ship with all on board to the bottom."
+
+"Why, Dick, you must be new to these seas if you don't know that,"
+cried another. "The captain cares as much for the gospel as you do
+(an' that's precious little), but he knows, and everybody knows,
+that the only place among the southern islands where a ship can put
+in and get what she wants in comfort, is where the gospel has been
+sent to. There are hundreds o' islands, at this blessed moment,
+where you might as well jump straight into a shark's maw as land
+without a band o' thirty comrades armed to the teeth to back you."
+
+"Ay," said a man with a deep scar over his right eye, "Dick's new
+to the work. But if the captain takes us for a cargo o' sandal-
+wood to the Feejees he'll get a taste o' these black gentry in
+their native condition. For my part I don't know, an' I don't
+care, what the gospel does to them; but I know that when any o' the
+islands chance to get it, trade goes all smooth an' easy; but where
+they ha'nt got it, Beelzebub himself could hardly desire better
+company."
+
+"Well, you ought to be a good judge," cried another, laughing, "for
+you've never kept any company but the worst all your life!"
+
+"Ralph Rover!" shouted a voice down the hatchway. "Captain wants
+you, aft."
+
+Springing up the ladder I hastened to the cabin, pondering as I
+went the strange testimony borne by these men to the effect of the
+gospel on savage natures; - testimony which, as it was perfectly
+disinterested, I had no doubt whatever was strictly true.
+
+On coming again on deck I found Bloody Bill at the helm, and as we
+were alone together I tried to draw him into conversation. After
+repeating to him the conversation in the forecastle about the
+missionaries, I said, -
+
+"Tell me, Bill, is this schooner really a trader in sandal-wood?"
+
+"Yes, Ralph, she is; but she's just as really a pirate. The black
+flag you saw flying at the peak was no deception."
+
+"Then how can you say she's a trader?" asked I.
+
+"Why, as to that, she trades when she can't take by force, but she
+takes by force, when she can, in preference. Ralph," he added,
+lowering his voice, "if you had seen the bloody deeds that I have
+witnessed done on these decks you would not need to ask if we were
+pirates. But you'll find it out soon enough. As for the
+missionaries, the captain favours them because they are useful to
+him. The South-Sea islanders are such incarnate fiends that they
+are the better of being tamed, and the missionaries are the only
+men who can do it."
+
+Our track after this lay through several clusters of small islets,
+among which we were becalmed more than once. During this part of
+our voyage the watch on deck and the look-out at the mast-head were
+more than usually vigilant, as we were not only in danger of being
+attacked by the natives, who, I learned from the captain's remarks,
+were a bloody and deceitful tribe at this group, but we were also
+exposed to much risk from the multitudes of coral reefs that rose
+up in the channels between the islands, some of them just above the
+surface, others a few feet below it. Our precautions against the
+savages I found were indeed necessary.
+
+One day we were becalmed among a group of small islands, most of
+which appeared to be uninhabited. As we were in want of fresh
+water the captain sent the boat ashore to bring off a cask or two.
+But we were mistaken in thinking there were no natives; for
+scarcely had we drawn near to the shore when a band of naked blacks
+rushed out of the bush and assembled on the beach, brandishing
+their clubs and spears in a threatening manner. Our men were well
+armed, but refrained from showing any signs of hostility, and rowed
+nearer in order to converse with the natives; and I now found that
+more than one of the crew could imperfectly speak dialects of the
+language peculiar to the South Sea islanders. When within forty
+yards of the shore, we ceased rowing, and the first mate stood up
+to address the multitude; but, instead of answering us, they
+replied with a shower of stones, some of which cut the men
+severely. Instantly our muskets were levelled, and a volley was
+about to be fired, when the captain hailed us in a loud voice from
+the schooner, which lay not more than five or six hundred yards off
+the shore.
+
+"Don't fire," he shouted, angrily. "Pull off to the point ahead of
+you."
+
+The men looked surprised at this order, and uttered deep curses as
+they prepared to obey, for their wrath was roused and they burned
+for revenge. Three or four of them hesitated, and seemed disposed
+to mutiny.
+
+"Don't distress yourselves, lads," said the mate, while a bitter
+smile curled his lip. "Obey orders. The captain's not the man to
+take an insult tamely. If Long Tom does not speak presently I'll
+give myself to the sharks."
+
+The men smiled significantly as they pulled from the shore, which
+was now crowded with a dense mass of savages, amounting, probably,
+to five or six hundred. We had not rowed off above a couple of
+hundred yards when a loud roar thundered over the sea, and the big
+brass gun sent a withering shower of grape point blank into the
+midst of the living mass, through which a wide lane was cut, while
+a yell, the like of which I could not have imagined, burst from the
+miserable survivors as they fled to the woods. Amongst the heaps
+of dead that lay on the sand, just where they had fallen, I could
+distinguish mutilated forms writhing in agony, while ever and anon
+one and another rose convulsively from out the mass, endeavoured to
+stagger towards the wood, and ere they had taken a few steps, fell
+and wallowed on the bloody sand. My blood curdled within me as I
+witnessed this frightful and wanton slaughter; but I had little
+time to think, for the captain's deep voice came again over the
+water towards us: "Pull ashore, lads, and fill your water casks."
+The men obeyed in silence, and it seemed to me as if even their
+hard hearts were shocked by the ruthless deed. On gaining the
+mouth of the rivulet at which we intended to take in water, we
+found it flowing with blood, for the greater part of those who were
+slain had been standing on the banks of the stream, a short way
+above its mouth. Many of the wretched creatures had fallen into
+it, and we found one body, which had been carried down, jammed
+between two rocks, with the staring eyeballs turned towards us and
+his black hair waving in the ripples of the blood-red stream. No
+one dared to oppose our landing now, so we carried our casks to a
+pool above the murdered group, and having filled them, returned on
+board. Fortunately a breeze sprang up soon afterwards and carried
+us away from the dreadful spot; but it could not waft me away from
+the memory of what I had seen.
+
+"And this," thought I, gazing in horror at the captain, who, with a
+quiet look of indifference, leaned upon the taffrail smoking a
+cigar and contemplating the fertile green islets as they passed
+like a lovely picture before our eyes - "this is the man who
+favours the missionaries because they are useful to him and can
+tame the savages better than any one else can do it!" Then I
+wondered in my mind whether it were possible for any missionary to
+tame HIM!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIV.
+
+
+
+Bloody Bill is communicative and sagacious - Unpleasant prospects -
+Retrospective meditations interrupted by volcanic agency - The
+pirates negotiate with a Feejee chief - Various etceteras that are
+calculated to surprise and horrify.
+
+
+IT was many days after the events just narrated ere I recovered a
+little of my wonted spirits. I could not shake off the feeling for
+a long time that I was in a frightful dream, and the sight of our
+captain filled me with so much horror that I kept out of his way as
+much as my duties about the cabin would permit. Fortunately he
+took so little notice of me that he did not observe my changed
+feelings towards him, otherwise it might have been worse for me.
+
+But I was now resolved that I would run away the very first island
+we should land at, and commit myself to the hospitality of the
+natives rather than remain an hour longer than I could help in the
+pirate schooner. I pondered this subject a good deal, and at last
+made up my mind to communicate my intention to Bloody Bill; for,
+during several talks I had had with him of late, I felt assured
+that he too would willingly escape if possible. When I told him of
+my design he shook his head. "No, no, Ralph," said he, "you must
+not think of running away here. Among some of the groups of
+islands you might do so with safety, but if you tried it here you
+would find that you had jumped out of the fryin' pan into the
+fire."
+
+"How so, Bill?" said I, "would the natives not receive me?"
+
+"That they would, lad; but they would eat you too."
+
+"Eat me!" said I in surprise, "I thought the South Sea islanders
+never ate anybody except their enemies."
+
+"Humph!" ejaculated Bill. "I s'pose 'twas yer tender-hearted
+friends in England that put that notion into your head. There's a
+set o' soft-hearted folk at home that I knows on, who don't like to
+have their feelin's ruffled, and when you tell them anything they
+don't like - that shocks them, as they call it - no matter how true
+it be, they stop their ears and cry out, 'Oh, that is TOO horrible!
+We can't believe that!' An' they say truth. They can't believe it
+'cause they won't believe it. Now, I believe there's thousands o'
+the people in England who are sich born drivellin' WON'T-BELIEVERS
+that they think the black fellows hereaway, at the worst, eat an
+enemy only now an' then, out o' spite; whereas, I know for certain,
+and many captains of the British and American navies know as well
+as me, that the Feejee islanders eat not only their enemies but one
+another; and they do it not for spite, but for pleasure. It's a
+FACT that they prefer human flesh to any other. But they don't
+like white men's flesh so well as black. They say it makes them
+sick."
+
+"Why, Bill," said I, "you told me just now that they would eat ME
+if they caught me."
+
+"So I did; and so I think they would. I've only heard some o' them
+say they don't like white men SO WELL as black; but if they was
+hungry they wouldn't be particular. Anyhow, I'm sure they would
+kill you. You see, Ralph, I've been a good while in them parts,
+and I've visited the different groups of islands oftentimes as a
+trader. And thorough goin' blackguards some o' them traders are.
+No better than pirates, I can tell you. One captain that I sailed
+with was not a chip better than the one we're with now. He was
+tradin' with a friendly chief one day, aboard his vessel. The
+chief had swam off to us with the things for trade tied a-top of
+his head, for them chaps are like otters in the water. Well, the
+chief was hard on the captain, and would not part with some o' his
+things. When their bargainin' was over they shook hands, and the
+chief jumped over board to swim ashore; but before he got forty
+yards from the ship the captain seized a musket and shot him dead.
+He then hove up anchor and put to sea, and as we sailed along
+shore, he dropped six black-fellows with his rifle, remarkin' that
+'that would spoil the trade for the next comers.' But, as I was
+sayin', I'm up to the ways o' these fellows. One o' the laws o'
+the country is, that every shipwrecked person who happens to be
+cast ashore, be he dead or alive, is doomed to be roasted and
+eaten. There was a small tradin' schooner wrecked off one of these
+islands when we were lyin' there in harbour during a storm. The
+crew was lost, all but three men, who swam ashore. The moment they
+landed they were seized by the natives and carried up into the
+woods. We knew pretty well what their fate would be, but we could
+not help them, for our crew was small, and if we had gone ashore
+they would likely have killed us all. We never saw the three men
+again; but we heard frightful yelling, and dancing, and merry-
+making that night; and one of the natives, who came aboard to trade
+with us next day, told us that the LONG PIGS, as he called the men,
+had been roasted and eaten, and their bones were to be converted
+into sail needles. He also said that white men were bad to eat,
+and that most o' the people on shore were sick."
+
+I was very much shocked and cast down in my mind at this terrible
+account of the natives, and asked Bill what he would advise me to
+do. Looking round the deck to make sure that we were not
+overheard, he lowered his voice and said, "There are two or three
+ways that we might escape, Ralph, but none o' them's easy. If the
+captain would only sail for some o' the islands near Tahiti, we
+might run away there well enough, because the natives are all
+Christians; an' we find that wherever the savages take up with
+Christianity they always give over their bloody ways, and are safe
+to be trusted. I never cared for Christianity myself," he
+continued, in a soliloquising voice, "and I don't well know what it
+means; but a man with half an eye can see what it does for these
+black critters. However, the captain always keeps a sharp look out
+after us when we get to these islands, for he half suspects that
+one or two o' us are tired of his company. Then, we might manage
+to cut the boat adrift some fine night when it's our watch on deck,
+and clear off before they discovered that we were gone. But we
+would run the risk o' bein' caught by the blacks. I wouldn't like
+to try that plan. But you and I will think over it, Ralph, and see
+what's to be done. In the meantime it's our watch below, so I'll
+go and turn in."
+
+Bill then bade me good night, and went below, while a comrade took
+his place at the helm; but, feeling no desire to enter into
+conversation with him, I walked aft, and, leaning over the stern,
+looked down into the phosphorescent waves that gargled around the
+ladder, and streamed out like a flame of blue light in the vessel's
+wake. My thoughts were very sad, and I could scarce refrain from
+tears as I contrasted my present wretched position with the happy,
+peaceful time, I had spent on the Coral Island with my dear
+companions. As I thought upon Jack and Peterkin anxious
+forebodings crossed my mind, and I pictured to myself the grief and
+dismay with which they would search every nook and corner of the
+island, in a vain attempt to discover my dead body; for I felt
+assured that if they did not see any sign of the pirate schooner or
+boat, when they came out of the cave to look for me, they would
+never imagine that I had been carried away. I wondered, too, how
+Jack would succeed in getting Peterkin out of the cave without my
+assistance; and I trembled when I thought that he might lose
+presence of mind, and begin to kick when he was in the tunnel!
+These thoughts were suddenly interrupted and put to flight by a
+bright red blaze which lighted up the horizon to the southward, and
+cut a crimson glow far over the sea. This appearance was
+accompanied by a low growling sound, as of distant thunder, and, at
+the same time, the sky above us became black, while a hot stifling
+wind blew around us in fitful gusts.
+
+The crew assembled hastily on deck, and most of them were under the
+belief that a frightful hurricane was pending; but the captain
+coming on deck, soon explained the phenomena.
+
+"It's only a volcano," said he. "I knew there was one hereabouts,
+but thought it was extinct. Up there and furl top-gallant-sails;
+we'll likely have a breeze, and it's well to be ready."
+
+As he spoke, a shower began to fall, which we quickly observed was
+not rain, but fine ashes. As we were many miles distant from the
+volcano, these must have been carried to us from it by the wind.
+As the captain had predicted, a stiff breeze soon afterwards sprang
+up, under the influence of which we speedily left the volcano far
+behind us; but during the greater part of the night we could see
+its lurid glare and hear its distant thunder. The shower did not
+cease to fall for several hours, and we must have sailed under it
+for nearly forty miles, perhaps farther. When we emerged from the
+cloud, our decks and every part of the rigging were completely
+covered with a thick coat of ashes. I was much interested in this,
+and recollected that Jack had often spoken of many of the islands
+of the Pacific as being volcanoes, either active or extinct, and
+had said that the whole region was more or less volcanic, and that
+some scientific men were of opinion that the islands of the Pacific
+were nothing more or less than the mountain tops of a huge
+continent which had sunk under the influence of volcanic agency.
+
+Three days after passing the volcano, we found ourselves a few
+miles to windward of an island of considerable size and luxuriant
+aspect. It consisted of two mountains, which seemed to be nearly
+four thousand feet high. They were separated from each other by a
+broad valley, whose thick-growing trees ascended a considerable
+distance up the mountain sides; and rich level plains, or meadow-
+land, spread round the base of the mountains, except at the point
+immediately opposite the large valley, where a river seemed to
+carry the trees, as it were, along with it down to the white sandy
+shore. The mountain tops, unlike those of our Coral Island, were
+sharp, needle-shaped, and bare, while their sides were more rugged
+and grand in outline than anything I had yet seen in those seas.
+Bloody Bill was beside me when the island first hove in sight.
+
+"Ha!" he exclaimed, "I know that island well. They call it Emo."
+
+"Have you been here before, then?" I inquired.
+
+"Ay, that I have, often, and so has this schooner. 'Tis a famous
+island for sandal-wood. We have taken many cargoes off it already,
+and have paid for them too; for the savages are so numerous that we
+dared not try to take it by force. But our captain has tried to
+cheat them so often, that they're beginnin' not to like us overmuch
+now. Besides, the men behaved ill the last time we were here; and
+I wonder the captain is not afraid to venture. But he's afraid o'
+nothing earthly, I believe."
+
+We soon ran inside the barrier coral-reef, and let go our anchor in
+six fathoms water, just opposite the mouth of a small creek, whose
+shores were densely covered with mangroves and tall umbrageous
+trees. The principal village of the natives lay about half a mile
+from this point. Ordering the boat out, the captain jumped into
+it, and ordered me to follow him. The men, fifteen in number, were
+well armed; and the mate was directed to have Long Tom ready for
+emergencies.
+
+"Give way, lads," cried the captain.
+
+The oars fell into the water at the word, the boat shot from the
+schooner's side, and in a few minutes reached the shore. Here,
+contrary to our expectation, we were met with the utmost cordiality
+by Romata, the principal chief of the island, who conducted us to
+his house, and gave us mats to sit upon. I observed in passing
+that the natives, of whom there were two or three thousand, were
+totally unarmed.
+
+After a short preliminary palaver, a feast of baked pigs and
+various roots was spread before us; of which we partook sparingly,
+and then proceeded to business. The captain stated his object in
+visiting the island, regretted that there had been a slight
+misunderstanding during the last visit, and hoped that no ill-will
+was borne by either party, and that a satisfactory trade would be
+accomplished.
+
+Romata answered that he had forgotten there had been any
+differences between them, protested that he was delighted to see
+his friends again, and assured them they should have every
+assistance in cutting and embarking the wood. The terms were
+afterwards agreed on, and we rose to depart. All this conversation
+was afterwards explained to me by Bill, who understood the language
+pretty well.
+
+Romata accompanied us on board, and explained that a great chief
+from another island was then on a visit to him, and that he was to
+be ceremoniously entertained on the following day. After begging
+to be allowed to introduce him to us, and receiving permission, he
+sent his canoe ashore to bring him off. At the same time he gave
+orders to bring on board his two favourites, a cock and a paroquet.
+While the canoe was gone on this errand, I had time to regard the
+savage chief attentively. He was a man of immense size, with
+massive but beautifully moulded limbs and figure, only parts of
+which, the broad chest and muscular arms, were uncovered; for,
+although the lower orders generally wore no other clothing than a
+strip of cloth called MARO round their loins, the chief, on
+particular occasions, wrapped his person in voluminous folds of a
+species of native cloth made from the bark of the Chinese paper-
+mulberry. Romata wore a magnificent black beard and moustache, and
+his hair was frizzed out to such an extent that it resembled a
+large turban, in which was stuck a long wooden pin! I afterwards
+found that this pin served for scratching the head, for which
+purpose the fingers were too short without disarranging the hair.
+But Romata put himself to much greater inconvenience on account of
+his hair, for we found that he slept with his head resting on a
+wooden pillow, in which was cut a hollow for the neck, so that the
+hair of the sleeper might not be disarranged.
+
+In ten minutes the canoe returned, bringing the other chief, who
+certainly presented a most extraordinary appearance, having painted
+one half of his face red and the other half yellow, besides
+ornamenting it with various designs in black! Otherwise he was
+much the same in appearance as Romata, though not so powerfully
+built. As this chief had never seen a ship before, except,
+perchance, some of the petty traders that at long intervals visit
+these remote islands, he was much taken up with the neatness and
+beauty of all the fittings of the schooner. He was particularly
+struck with a musket which was shown to him, and asked where the
+white men got hatchets hard enough to cut the tree of which the
+barrel was made! While he was thus engaged, his brother chief
+stood aloof, talking with the captain, and fondling a superb cock
+and a little blue-headed paroquet, the favourites of which I have
+before spoken. I observed that all the other natives walked in a
+crouching posture while in the presence of Romata. Before our
+guests left us, the captain ordered the brass gun to be uncovered
+and fired for their gratification; and I have every reason to
+believe he did so for the purpose of showing our superior power, in
+case the natives should harbour any evil designs against us.
+Romata had never seen this gun before, as it had not been uncovered
+on previous visits, and the astonishment with which he viewed it
+was very amusing. Being desirous of knowing its power, he begged
+that the captain would fire it. So a shot was put into it. The
+chiefs were then directed to look at a rock about two miles out at
+sea, and the gun was fired. In a second the top of the rock was
+seen to burst asunder, and to fall in fragments into the sea.
+
+Romata was so delighted with the success of this shot, that he
+pointed to a man who was walking on the shore, and begged the
+captain to fire at him, evidently supposing that his permission was
+quite sufficient to justify the captain in such an act. He was
+therefore surprised, and not a little annoyed, when the captain
+refused to fire at the native, and ordered the gun to be housed.
+
+Of all the things, however, that afforded matter of amusement to
+these savages, that which pleased Romata's visitor most was the
+ship's pump. He never tired of examining it, and pumping up the
+water. Indeed, so much was he taken up with this pump, that he
+could not be prevailed on to return on shore, but sent a canoe to
+fetch his favourite stool, on which he seated himself, and spent
+the remainder of the day in pumping the bilge-water out of the
+ship!
+
+Next day the crew went ashore to cut sandal-wood, while the
+captain, with one or two men, remained on board, in order to be
+ready, if need be, with the brass gun, which was unhoused and
+conspicuously elevated, with its capacious muzzle directed point
+blank at the chief's house. The men were fully armed as usual; and
+the captain ordered me to go with them, to assist in the work. I
+was much pleased with this order, for it freed me from the
+captain's company, which I could not now endure, and it gave me an
+opportunity of seeing the natives.
+
+As we wound along in single file through the rich fragrant groves
+of banana, cocoa-nut, bread-fruit, and other trees, I observed that
+there were many of the plum and banian trees, with which I had
+become familiar on the Coral Island. I noticed also large
+quantities of taro-roots, yams, and sweet potatoes, growing in
+enclosures. On turning into an open glade of the woods, we came
+abruptly upon a cluster of native houses. They were built chiefly
+of bamboos, and were thatched with the large thick leaves of the
+pandanus; but many of them had little more than a sloping roof and
+three sides with an open front, being the most simple shelter from
+the weather that could well be imagined. Within these, and around
+them, were groups of natives - men, women, and children - who all
+stood up to gaze at us as we marched along, followed by the party
+of men whom the chief had sent to escort us. About half a mile
+inland we arrived at the spot where the sandal-wood grew, and,
+while the men set to work, I clambered up an adjoining hill to
+observe the country.
+
+About mid-day, the chief arrived with several followers, one of
+whom carried a baked pig on a wooden platter, with yams and
+potatoes on several plantain leaves, which he presented to the men,
+who sat down under the shade of a tree to dine. The chief sat down
+to dine also; but, to my surprise, instead of feeding himself, one
+of his wives performed that office for him! I was seated beside
+Bill, and asked him the reason of this.
+
+"It is beneath his dignity, I believe, to feed himself," answered
+Bill; "but I daresay he's not particular, except on great
+occasions. They've a strange custom among them, Ralph, which is
+called TABU, and they carry it to great lengths. If a man chooses
+a particular tree for his god, the fruit o' that tree is tabued to
+him; and if he eats it, he is sure to be killed by his people, and
+eaten, of course, for killing means eating hereaway. Then, you see
+that great mop o' hair on the chief's head? Well, he has a lot o'
+barbers to keep it in order; and it's a law that whoever touches
+the head of a living chief or the body of a dead one, his hands are
+tabued; so, in that way, the barbers' hands are always tabued, and
+they daren't use them for their lives, but have to be fed like big
+babies, as they are, sure enough!"
+
+"That's odd, Bill. But look there," said I, pointing to a man
+whose skin was of a much lighter colour than the generality of the
+natives. "I've seen a few of these light-skinned fellows among the
+Fejeeans. They seem to me to be of quite a different race."
+
+"So they are," answered Bill. "These fellows come from the Tongan
+Islands, which lie a long way to the eastward. They come here to
+build their big war-canoes; and as these take two, and sometimes
+four years, to build, there's always some o' the brown-skins among
+the black sarpents o' these islands."
+
+"By the way, Bill," said I, "your mentioning serpents, reminds me
+that I have not seen a reptile of any kind since I came to this
+part of the world."
+
+"No more there are any," said Bill, "if ye except the niggers
+themselves, there's none on the islands, but a lizard or two and
+some sich harmless things. But I never seed any myself. If
+there's none on the land, however, there's more than enough in the
+water, and that minds me of a wonderful brute they have here. But,
+come, I'll show it to you." So saying, Bill arose, and, leaving
+the men still busy with the baked pig, led me into the forest.
+After proceeding a short distance we came upon a small pond of
+stagnant water. A native lad had followed us, to whom we called
+and beckoned him to come to us. On Bill saying a few words to him,
+which I did not understand, the boy advanced to the edge of the
+pond, and gave a low peculiar whistle. Immediately the water
+became agitated and an enormous eel thrust its head above the
+surface and allowed the youth to touch it. It was about twelve
+feet long, and as thick round the body as a man's thigh.
+
+"There," said Bill, his lip curling with contempt, "what do you
+think of that for a god, Ralph? This is one o' their gods, and it
+has been fed with dozens o' livin' babies already. How many more
+it'll get afore it dies is hard to say."
+
+"Babies?" said I, with an incredulous look
+
+"Ay, babies," returned Bill. "Your soft-hearted folk at home would
+say, 'Oh, horrible! impossible!' to that, and then go away as
+comfortable and unconcerned as if their sayin' 'horrible!
+impossible!' had made it a lie. But I tell you, Ralph, it's a
+FACT. I've seed it with my own eyes the last time I was here, an'
+mayhap if you stop a while at this accursed place, and keep a sharp
+look out, you'll see it too. They don't feed it regularly with
+livin' babies, but they give it one now and then as a treat. Bah!
+you brute!' cried Bill, in disgust, giving the reptile a kick on
+the snout with his heavy boot, that sent it sweltering back in
+agony into its loathsome pool. I thought it lucky for Bill, indeed
+for all of us, that the native youth's back happened to be turned
+at the time, for I am certain that if the poor savages had come to
+know that we had so rudely handled their god, we should have had to
+fight our way back to the ship. As we retraced our steps I
+questioned my companion further on this subject.
+
+"How comes it, Bill, that the mothers allow such a dreadful thing
+to be done?"
+
+"Allow it? the mothers DO it! It seems to me that there's nothing
+too fiendish or diabolical for these people to do. Why, in some of
+the islands they have an institution called the AREOI, and the
+persons connected with that body are ready for any wickedness that
+mortal man can devise. In fact they stick at nothing; and one o'
+their customs is to murder their infants the moment they are born.
+The mothers agree to it, and the fathers do it. And the mildest
+ways they have of murdering them is by sticking them through the
+body with sharp splinters of bamboo, strangling them with their
+thumbs, or burying them alive and stamping them to death while
+under the sod."
+
+I felt sick at heart while my companion recited these horrors.
+
+"But it's a curious fact," he continued, after a pause, during
+which we walked in silence towards the spot where we had left our
+comrades, - "it's a curious fact, that wherever the missionaries
+get a footin' all these things come to an end at once, an' the
+savages take to doin' each other good, and singin' psalms, just
+like Methodists."
+
+"God bless the missionaries!" said I, while a feeling of enthusiasm
+filled my heart, so that I could speak with difficulty. "God bless
+and prosper the missionaries till they get a footing in every
+island of the sea!"
+
+"I would say Amen to that prayer, Ralph, if I could," said Bill, in
+a deep, sad voice; "but it would be a mere mockery for a man to ask
+a blessing for others who dare not ask one for himself. But,
+Ralph," he continued, "I've not told you half o' the abominations I
+have seen durin' my life in these seas. If we pull long together,
+lad, I'll tell you more; and if times have not changed very much
+since I was here last, it's like that you'll have a chance o'
+seeing a little for yourself before long."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXV.
+
+
+
+The Sandal-wood party - Native children's games, somewhat
+surprising - Desperate amusements suddenly and fatally brought to a
+close - An old friend recognised - News - Romata's mad conduct
+
+
+NEXT day the wood-cutting party went ashore again, and I
+accompanied them as before. During the dinner hour I wandered into
+the woods alone, being disinclined for food that day. I had not
+rambled far when I found myself unexpectedly on the sea-shore,
+having crossed a narrow neck of land which separated the native
+village from a large bay. Here I found a party of the islanders
+busy with one of their war-canoes, which was almost ready for
+launching. I stood for a long time watching this party with great
+interest, and observed that they fastened the timbers and planks to
+each other very much in the same way in which I had seen Jack
+fasten those of our little boat. But what surprised me most was
+its immense length, which I measured very carefully, and found to
+be a hundred feet long; and it was so capacious that it could have
+held three hundred men. It had the unwieldy out-rigger and
+enormously high stern-posts which I had remarked on the canoe that
+came to us while I was on the Coral Island. Observing some boys
+playing at games a short way along the beach, I resolved to go and
+watch them; but as I turned from the natives who were engaged so
+busily and cheerfully at their work, I little thought of the
+terrible event that hung on the completion of that war-canoe.
+
+Advancing towards the children, who were so numerous that I began
+to think this must be the general play-ground of the village, I sat
+down on a grassy bank under the shade of a plantain-tree, to watch
+them. And a happier or more noisy crew I have never seen. There
+were at least two hundred of them, both boys and girls, all of whom
+were clad in no other garments than their own glossy little black
+skins, except the maro, or strip of cloth round the loins of the
+boys, and a very short petticoat or kilt on the girls. They did
+not all play at the same game, but amused themselves in different
+groups.
+
+One band was busily engaged in a game exactly similar to our blind-
+man's-buff. Another set were walking on stilts, which raised the
+children three feet from the ground. They were very expert at this
+amusement and seldom tumbled. In another place I observed a group
+of girls standing together, and apparently enjoying themselves very
+much; so I went up to see what they were doing, and found that they
+were opening their eye-lids with their fingers till their eyes
+appeared of an enormous size, and then thrusting pieces of straw
+between the upper and lower lids, across the eye-ball, to keep them
+in that position! This seemed to me, I must confess, a very
+foolish as well as dangerous amusement. Nevertheless the children
+seemed to be greatly delighted with the hideous faces they made. I
+pondered this subject a good deal, and thought that if little
+children knew how silly they seem to grown-up people when they make
+faces, they would not be so fond of doing it. In another place
+were a number of boys engaged in flying kites, and I could not help
+wondering that some of the games of those little savages should be
+so like to our own, although they had never seen us at play. But
+the kites were different from ours in many respects, being of every
+variety of shape. They were made of very thin cloth, and the boys
+raised them to a wonderful height in the air by means of twine made
+from the cocoa-nut husk. Other games there were, some of which
+showed the natural depravity of the hearts of these poor savages,
+and made me wish fervently that missionaries might be sent out to
+them. But the amusement which the greatest number of the children
+of both sexes seemed to take chief delight in, was swimming and
+diving in the sea; and the expertness which they exhibited was
+truly amazing. They seemed to have two principal games in the
+water, one of which was to dive off a sort of stage which had been
+erected near a deep part of the sea, and chase each other in the
+water. Some of them went down to an extraordinary depth; others
+skimmed along the surface, or rolled over and over like porpoises,
+or diving under each other, came up unexpectedly and pulled each
+other down by a leg or an arm. They never seemed to tire of this
+sport, and, from the great heat of the water in the South Seas,
+they could remain in it nearly all day without feeling chilled.
+Many of these children were almost infants, scarce able to walk;
+yet they staggered down the beach, flung their round fat little
+black bodies fearlessly into deep water, and struck out to sea with
+as much confidence as ducklings.
+
+The other game to which I have referred was swimming in the surf.
+But as this is an amusement in which all engage, from children of
+ten to gray-headed men of sixty, and as I had an opportunity of
+witnessing it in perfection the day following, I shall describe it
+more minutely.
+
+I suppose it was in honour of their guest that this grand swimming-
+match was got up, for Romata came and told the captain that they
+were going to engage in it, and begged him to "come and see."
+
+"What sort of amusement is this surf swimming?" I inquired of Bill,
+as we walked together to a part of the shore on which several
+thousands of the natives were assembled.
+
+"It's a very favourite lark with these 'xtr'or'nary critters,"
+replied Bill, giving a turn to the quid of tobacco that invariably
+bulged out his left cheek. "Ye see, Ralph, them fellows take to
+the water as soon a'most as they can walk, an' long before they can
+do that anything respectably, so that they are as much at home in
+the sea as on the land. Well, ye see, I 'spose they found swimmin'
+for miles out to sea, and divin' fathoms deep, wasn't exciting
+enough, so they invented this game o' the surf. Each man and boy,
+as you see, has got a short board or plank, with which he swims out
+for a mile or more to sea, and then, gettin' on the top o' yon
+thundering breaker, they come to shore on the top of it, yellin'
+and screechin' like fiends. It's a marvel to me that they're not
+dashed to shivers on the coral reef, for sure an' sartin am I that
+if any o' us tried it, we wouldn't be worth the fluke of a broken
+anchor after the wave fell. But there they go!"
+
+As he spoke, several hundreds of the natives, amongst whom we were
+now standing, uttered a loud yell, rushed down the beach, plunged
+into the surf, and were carried off by the seething foam of the
+retreating wave.
+
+At the point where we stood, the encircling coral reef joined the
+shore, so that the magnificent breakers, which a recent stiff
+breeze had rendered larger than usual, fell in thunder at the feet
+of the multitudes who lined the beach. For some time the swimmers
+continued to strike out to sea, breasting over the swell like
+hundreds of black seals. Then they all turned, and, watching an
+approaching billow, mounted its white crest, and, each laying his
+breast on the short flat board, came rolling towards the shore,
+careering on the summit of the mighty wave, while they and the
+onlookers shouted and yelled with excitement. Just as the monster
+wave curled in solemn majesty to fling its bulky length upon the
+beach, most of the swimmers slid back into the trough behind;
+others, slipping off their boards, seized them in their hands, and,
+plunging through the watery waste, swam out to repeat the
+amusement; but a few, who seemed to me the most reckless, continued
+their career until they were launched upon the beach, and enveloped
+in the churning foam and spray. One of these last came in on the
+crest of the wave most manfully, and landed with a violent bound
+almost on the spot where Bill and I stood. I saw by his peculiar
+head-dress that he was the chief whom the tribe entertained as
+their guest. The sea-water had removed nearly all the paint with
+which his face had been covered; and, as he rose panting to his
+feet, I recognised, to my surprise, the features of Tararo, my old
+friend of the Coral Island!
+
+Tararo at the same moment recognised me, and, advancing quickly,
+took me round the neck and rubbed noses; which had the effect of
+transferring a good deal of the moist paint from his nose to mine.
+Then, recollecting that this was not the white man's mode of
+salutation, he grasped me by the hand and shook it violently.
+
+"Hallo, Ralph!" cried Bill, in surprise, "that chap seems to have
+taken a sudden fancy to you, or he must be an old acquaintance."
+
+"Right, Bill," I replied, "he is indeed an old acquaintance;" and I
+explained in a few words that he was the chief whose party Jack and
+Peterkin and I had helped to save.
+
+Tararo having thrown away his surf-board, entered into an animated
+conversation with Bill, pointing frequently during the course of it
+to me; whereby I concluded he must be telling him about the
+memorable battle, and the part we had taken in it. When he paused,
+I begged of Bill to ask him about the woman Avatea, for I had some
+hope that she might have come with Tararo on this visit. "And ask
+him," said I, "who she is, for I am persuaded she is of a different
+race from the Feejeeans." On the mention of her name the chief
+frowned darkly, and seemed to speak with much anger.
+
+"You're right, Ralph," said Bill, when the chief had ceased to
+talk; "she's not a Feejee girl, but a Samoan. How she ever came to
+this place the chief does not very clearly explain, but he says she
+was taken in war, and that he got her three years ago, an' kept her
+as his daughter ever since. Lucky for her, poor girl, else she'd
+have been roasted and eaten like the rest."
+
+"But why does Tararo frown and look so angry?" said I.
+
+"Because the girl's somewhat obstinate, like most o' the sex, an'
+won't marry the man he wants her to. It seems that a chief of some
+other island came on a visit to Tararo and took a fancy to her, but
+she wouldn't have him on no account, bein' already in love, and
+engaged to a young chief whom Tararo hates, and she kicked up a
+desperate shindy; so, as he was going on a war expedition in his
+canoe, he left her to think about it, sayin' he'd be back in six
+months or so, when he hoped she wouldn't be so obstropolous. This
+happened just a week ago; an' Tararo says that if she's not ready
+to go, when the chief returns, as his bride, she'll be sent to him
+as a LONG PIG."
+
+"As a long pig!" I exclaimed in surprise; "why what does he mean by
+that?"
+
+"He means somethin' very unpleasant," answered Bill with a frown.
+"You see these blackguards eat men an' women just as readily as
+they eat pigs; and, as baked pigs and baked men are very like each
+other in appearance, they call men LONG pigs. If Avatea goes to
+this fellow as a long pig, it's all up with her, poor thing."
+
+"Is she on the island now?" I asked eagerly.
+
+"No, she's at Tararo's island."
+
+"And where does it lie?"
+
+"About fifty or sixty miles to the south'ard o' this," returned
+Bill; " but I - "
+
+At this moment we were startled by the cry of "Mao! mao! - a shark!
+a shark!" which was immediately followed by a shriek that rang
+clear and fearfully loud above the tumult of cries that arose from
+the savages in the water and on the land. We turned hastily
+towards the direction whence the cry came, and had just time to
+observe the glaring eye-balls of one of the swimmers as he tossed
+his arms in the air. Next instant he was pulled under the waves.
+A canoe was instantly launched, and the hand of the drowning man
+was caught, but only half of his body was dragged from the maw of
+the monster, which followed the canoe until the water became so
+shallow that it could scarcely swim. The crest of the next billow
+was tinged with red as it rolled towards the shore.
+
+In most countries of the world this would have made a deep
+impression on the spectators, but the only effect it had upon these
+islanders was to make them hurry with all speed out of the sea,
+lest a similar fate should befall some of the others; but, so
+utterly reckless were they of human life, that it did not for a
+moment suspend the progress of their amusements. It is true the
+surf-swimming ended for that time somewhat abruptly, but they
+immediately proceeded with other games. Bill told me that sharks
+do not often attack the surf-swimmers, being frightened away by the
+immense numbers of men and boys in the water, and by the shouting
+and splashing that they make. "But," said he, "such a thing as you
+have seen just now don't frighten them much. They'll be at it
+again to-morrow or next day, just as if there wasn't a single shark
+between Feejee and Nova Zembla."
+
+After this the natives had a series of wrestling and boxing
+matches; and being men of immense size and muscle, they did a good
+deal of injury to each other, especially in boxing, in which not
+only the lower orders, but several of the chiefs and priests
+engaged. Each bout was very quickly terminated, for they did not
+pretend to a scientific knowledge of the art, and wasted no time in
+sparring, but hit straight out at each other's heads, and their
+blows were delivered with great force. Frequently one of the
+combatants was knocked down with a single blow; and one gigantic
+fellow hit his adversary so severely that he drove the skin
+entirely off his forehead. This feat was hailed with immense
+applause by the spectators.
+
+During these exhibitions, which were very painful to me, though I
+confess I could not refrain from beholding them, I was struck with
+the beauty of many of the figures and designs that were tattooed on
+the persons of the chiefs and principal men. One figure, that
+seemed to me very elegant, was that of a palm-tree tattooed on the
+back of a man's leg, the roots rising, as it were, from under his
+heel, the stem ascending the tendon of the ankle, and the graceful
+head branching out upon the calf. I afterwards learned that this
+process of tattooing is very painful, and takes long to do,
+commencing at the age of ten, and being continued at intervals up
+to the age of thirty. It is done by means of an instrument made of
+bone, with a number of sharp teeth with which the skin is
+punctured. Into these punctures a preparation made from the kernel
+of the candle-nut, mixed with cocoa-nut oil, is rubbed, and the
+mark thus made is indelible. The operation is performed by a class
+of men whose profession it is, and they tattoo as much at a time,
+as the person on whom they are operating can bear; which is not
+much, the pain and inflammation caused by tattooing being very
+great, sometimes causing death. Some of the chiefs were tattooed
+with an ornamental stripe down the legs, which gave them the
+appearance of being clad in tights. Others had marks round the
+ankles and insteps, which looked like tight-fitting and elegant
+boots. Their faces were also tattooed, and their breasts were very
+profusely marked with every imaginable species of device, -
+muskets, dogs, birds, pigs, clubs, and canoes, intermingled with
+lozenges, squares, circles, and other arbitrary figures.
+
+The women were not tattooed so much as the men, having only a few
+marks on their feet and arms. But I must say, however
+objectionable this strange practice may be, it nevertheless had
+this good effect, that it took away very much from their appearance
+of nakedness.
+
+Next day, while we were returning from the woods to our schooner,
+we observed Romata rushing about in the neighbourhood of his house,
+apparently mad with passion.
+
+"Ah!" said Bill to me, "there he's at his old tricks again. That's
+his way when he gets drink. The natives make a sort of drink o'
+their own, and it makes him bad enough; but when he gets brandy
+he's like a wild tiger. The captain, I suppose, has given him a
+bottle, as usual, to keep him in good humour. After drinkin' he
+usually goes to sleep, and the people know it well and keep out of
+his way, for fear they should waken him. Even the babies are taken
+out of ear-shot; for, when he's waked up, he rushes out just as you
+see him now, and spears or clubs the first person he meets."
+
+It seemed at the present time, however, that no deadly weapon had
+been in his way, for the infuriated chief was raging about without
+one. Suddenly he caught sight of an unfortunate man who was trying
+to conceal himself behind a tree. Rushing towards him, Romata
+struck him a terrible blow on the head, which knocked out the poor
+man's eye and also dislocated the chief's finger. The wretched
+creature offered no resistance; he did not even attempt to parry
+the blow. Indeed, from what Bill said, I found that he might
+consider himself lucky in having escaped with his life, which would
+certainly have been forfeited had the chief been possessed of a
+club at the time.
+
+"Have these wretched creatures no law among themselves," said I,
+"which can restrain such wickedness?"
+
+"None," replied Bill. "The chief's word is law. He might kill and
+eat a dozen of his own subjects any day for nothing more than his
+own pleasure, and nobody would take the least notice of it."
+
+This ferocious deed took place within sight of our party as we
+wended our way to the beach, but I could not observe any other
+expression on the faces of the men than that of total indifference
+or contempt. It seemed to me a very awful thing that it should be
+possible for men to come to such hardness of heart and callousness
+to the sight of bloodshed and violence; but, indeed, I began to
+find that such constant exposure to scenes of blood was having a
+slight effect upon myself, and I shuddered when I came to think
+that I, too, was becoming callous.
+
+I thought upon this subject much that night while I walked up and
+down the deck during my hours of watch; and I came to the
+conclusion that if I, who hated, abhorred, and detested such bloody
+deeds as I had witnessed within the last few weeks, could so soon
+come to be less sensitive about them, how little wonder that these
+poor ignorant savages, who were born and bred in familiarity
+therewith, should think nothing of them at all, and should hold
+human life in so very slight esteem.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVI.
+
+
+
+Mischief brewing - My blood is made to run cold - Evil
+consultations and wicked resolves - Bloody Bill attempts to do good
+and fails - The attack - Wholesale murder - The flight - The
+escape.
+
+
+
+NEXT morning I awoke with a feverish brow and a feeling of deep
+depression at my heart; and the more I thought on my unhappy fate,
+the more wretched and miserable did I feel.
+
+I was surrounded on all sides by human beings of the most dreadful
+character, to whom the shedding of blood was mere pastime. On
+shore were the natives, whose practices were so horrible that I
+could not think of them without shuddering. On board were none but
+pirates of the blackest dye, who, although not cannibals, were foul
+murderers, and more blameworthy even than the savages, inasmuch as
+they knew better. Even Bill, with whom I had, under the strange
+circumstances of my lot, formed a kind of intimacy, was so fierce
+in his nature as to have acquired the title of "Bloody" from his
+vile companions. I felt very much cast down the more I considered
+the subject and the impossibility of delivery, as it seemed to me,
+at least for a long time to come. At last, in my feeling of utter
+helplessness, I prayed fervently to the Almighty that he would
+deliver me out of my miserable condition; and when I had done so I
+felt some degree of comfort.
+
+When the captain came on deck, before the hour at which the men
+usually started for the woods, I begged of him to permit me to
+remain aboard that day, as I did not feel well; but he looked at me
+angrily, and ordered me, in a surly tone, to get ready to go on
+shore as usual. The fact was that the captain had been out of
+humour for some time past. Romata and he had had some differences,
+and high words had passed between them, during which the chief had
+threatened to send a fleet of his war-canoes, with a thousand men,
+to break up and burn the schooner; whereupon the captain smiled
+sarcastically, and going up to the chief gazed sternly in his face,
+while he said, "I have only to raise my little finger just now, and
+my big gun will blow your whole village to atoms in five minutes!"
+Although the chief was a bold man, he quailed before the pirate's
+glance and threat, and made no reply; but a bad feeling had been
+raised and old sores had been opened.
+
+I had, therefore, to go with the wood-cutters that day. Before
+starting, however, the captain called me into the cabin, and said,
+-
+
+"Here, Ralph, I've got a mission for you, lad. That blackguard
+Romata is in the dumps, and nothing will mollify him but a gift; so
+do you go up to his house and give him these whales' teeth, with my
+compliments. Take with you one of the men who can speak the
+language."
+
+I looked at the gift in some surprise, for it consisted of six
+white whales' teeth, and two of the same dyed bright red, which
+seemed to me very paltry things. However, I did not dare to
+hesitate or ask any questions; so, gathering them up, I left the
+cabin and was soon on my way to the chief's house, accompanied by
+Bill. On expressing my surprise at the gift, he said, -
+
+"They're paltry enough to you or me, Ralph, but they're considered
+of great value by them chaps. They're a sort o' cash among them.
+The red ones are the most prized, one of them bein' equal to twenty
+o' the white ones. I suppose the only reason for their bein'
+valuable is that there ain't many of them, and they're hard to be
+got."
+
+On arriving at the house we found Romata sitting on a mat, in the
+midst of a number of large bales of native cloth and other
+articles, which had been brought to him as presents from time to
+time by inferior chiefs. He received us rather haughtily, but on
+Bill explaining the nature of our errand he became very
+condescending, and his eyes glistened with satisfaction when he
+received the whales' teeth, although he laid them aside with an
+assumption of kingly indifference.
+
+"Go," said he, with a wave of the hand, - "go, tell your captain
+that he may cut wood to-day, but not to-morrow. He must come
+ashore, - I want to have a palaver with him."
+
+As we left the house to return to the woods, Bill shook his head:
+
+"There's mischief brewin' in that black rascal's head. I know him
+of old. But what comes here?"
+
+As he spoke, we heard the sound of laughter and shouting in the
+wood, and presently there issued from it a band of savages, in the
+midst of whom were a number of men bearing burdens on their
+shoulders. At first I thought that these burdens were poles with
+something rolled round them, the end of each pole resting on a
+man's shoulder. But on a nearer approach I saw that they were
+human beings, tied hand and foot, and so lashed to the poles that
+they could not move. I counted twenty of them as they passed.
+
+"More murder!" said Bill, in a voice that sounded between a hoarse
+laugh and a groan.
+
+"Surely they are not going to murder them?" said I, looking
+anxiously into Bill's face.
+
+"I don't know, Ralph," replied Bill, "what they're goin' to do with
+them; but I fear they mean no good when they tie fellows up in that
+way."
+
+As we continued our way towards the wood-cutters, I observed that
+Bill looked anxiously over his shoulder, in the direction where the
+procession had disappeared. At last he stopped, and turning
+abruptly on his heel, said, -
+
+"I tell ye what it is, Ralph, I must be at the bottom o' that
+affair. Let us follow these black scoundrels and see what they're
+goin' to do."
+
+I must say I had no wish to pry further into their bloody
+practices; but Bill seemed bent on it, so I turned and went. We
+passed rapidly through the bush, being guided in the right
+direction by the shouts of the savages. Suddenly there was a dead
+silence, which continued for some time, while Bill and I
+involuntarily quickened our pace until we were running at the top
+of our speed across the narrow neck of land previously mentioned.
+As we reached the verge of the wood, we discovered the savages
+surrounding the large war-canoe, which they were apparently on the
+point of launching. Suddenly the multitude put their united
+strength to the canoe; but scarcely had the huge machine begun to
+move, when a yell, the most appalling that ever fell upon my ear,
+rose high above the shouting of the savages. It had not died away
+when another and another smote upon my throbbing ear; and then I
+saw that these inhuman monsters were actually launching their canoe
+over the living bodies of their victims. But there was no pity in
+the breasts of these men. Forward they went in ruthless
+indifference, shouting as they went, while high above their voices
+rang the dying shrieks of those wretched creatures, as, one after
+another, the ponderous canoe passed over them, burst the eyeballs
+from their sockets, and sent the life's blood gushing from their
+mouths. Oh, reader, this is no fiction. I would not, for the sake
+of thrilling you with horror, invent so terrible a scene. It was
+witnessed. It is true; true as that accursed sin which has
+rendered the human heart capable of such diabolical enormities!
+
+When it was over I turned round and fell upon the grass with a deep
+groan; but Bill seized me by the arm, and lifting me up as if I had
+been a child, cried, -
+
+"Come along, lad; let's away!" - and so, staggering and stumbling
+over the tangled underwood, we fled from the fatal spot.
+
+During the remainder of that day I felt as if I were in a horrible
+dream. I scarce knew what was said to me, and was more than once
+blamed by the men for idling my time. At last the hour to return
+aboard came. We marched down to the beach, and I felt relief for
+the first time when my feet rested on the schooner's deck.
+
+In the course of the evening I overheard part of a conversation
+between the captain and the first mate, which startled me not a
+little. They were down in the cabin, and conversed in an under-
+tone, but the sky-light being off, I overheard every word that was
+said.
+
+"I don't half like it," said the mate. "It seems to me that we'll
+only have hard fightin' and no pay."
+
+"No pay!" repeated the captain, in a voice of suppressed anger.
+"Do you call a good cargo all for nothing no pay?"
+
+"Very true," returned the mate; "but we've got the cargo aboard.
+Why not cut your cable and take French leave o' them? What's the
+use o' tryin' to lick the blackguards when it'll do us no manner o'
+good?"
+
+"Mate," said the captain, in a low voice, "you talk like a fresh-
+water sailor. I can only attribute this shyness to some strange
+delusion; for surely" (his voice assumed a slightly sneering tone
+as he said this) "surely I am not to suppose that YOU have become
+soft-hearted! Besides, you are wrong in regard to the cargo being
+aboard; there's a good quarter of it lying in the woods, and that
+blackguard chief knows it and won't let me take it off. He defied
+us to do our worst, yesterday."
+
+"Defied us! did he?' cried the mate, with a bitter laugh. "Poor
+contemptible thing!"
+
+"And yet he seems not so contemptible but that you are afraid to
+attack him."
+
+"Who said I was afraid?" growled the mate, sulkily. "I'm as ready
+as any man in the ship. But, captain, what is it that you intend
+to do?"
+
+"I intend to muffle the sweeps and row the schooner up to the head
+of the creek there, from which point we can command the pile of
+sandal-wood with our gun. Then I shall land with all the men
+except two, who shall take care of the schooner and be ready with
+the boat to take us off. We can creep through the woods to the
+head of the village, where these cannibals are always dancing round
+their suppers of human flesh, and if the carbines of the men are
+loaded with a heavy charge of buck-shot, we can drop forty or fifty
+at the first volley. After that the thing will be easy enough.
+The savages will take to the mountains in a body, and we shall take
+what we require, up anchor, and away."
+
+To this plan the mate at length agreed. As he left the cabin I
+heard the captain say, -
+
+"Give the men an extra glass of grog, and don't forget the buck-
+shot."
+
+The reader may conceive the horror with which I heard this
+murderous conversation. I immediately repeated it to Bill, who
+seemed much perplexed about it. At length he said, -
+
+"I'll tell you what I'll do, Ralph: I'll swim ashore after dark
+and fix a musket to a tree not far from the place where we'll have
+to land, and I'll tie a long string to the trigger, so that when
+our fellows cross it they'll let it off, and so alarm the village
+in time to prevent an attack, but not in time to prevent us gettin'
+back to the boat; so, master captain," added Bill with a smile that
+for the first time seemed to me to be mingled with good-natured
+cheerfulness, "you'll be baulked at least for once in your life by
+Bloody Bill."
+
+After it grew dark, Bill put this resolve in practice. He slipped
+over the side with a musket in his left hand, while with his right
+he swam ashore and entered the woods. He soon returned, having
+accomplished his purpose, and got on board without being seen, - I
+being the only one on deck.
+
+When the hour of midnight approached the men were mustered on deck,
+the cable was cut and the muffled sweeps got out. These sweeps
+were immensely large oars, each requiring a couple of men to work
+it. In a few minutes we entered the mouth of the creek, which was
+indeed the mouth of a small river, and took about half an hour to
+ascend it, although the spot where we intended to land was not more
+than six hundred yards from the mouth, because there was a slight
+current against us, and the mangroves which narrowed the creek,
+impeded the rowers in some places. Having reached the spot, which
+was so darkened by overhanging trees that we could see with
+difficulty, a small kedge anchor attached to a thin line was let
+softly down over the stern.
+
+"Now, lads," whispered the captain, as he walked along the line of
+men, who were all armed to the teeth, "don't be in a hurry, aim
+low, and don't waste your first shots."
+
+He then pointed to the boat, into which the men crowded in silence.
+There was no room to row, but oars were not needed, as a slight
+push against the side of the schooner sent the boat gliding to the
+shore.
+
+"There's no need of leaving two in the boat," whispered the mate,
+as the men stepped out; "we shall want all our hands. Let Ralph
+stay."
+
+The captain assented, and ordered me to stand in readiness with the
+boat-hook, to shove ashore at a moment's notice if they should
+return, or to shove off if any of the savages should happen to
+approach. He then threw his carbine into the hollow of his arm and
+glided through the bushes followed by his men. With a throbbing
+head I awaited the result of our plan. I knew the exact locality
+where the musket was placed, for Bill had described it to me, and I
+kept my straining eyes fixed upon the spot. But no sound came, and
+I began to fear that either they had gone in another direction or
+that Bill had not fixed the string properly. Suddenly I heard a
+faint click, and observed one or two bright sparks among the
+bushes. My heart immediately sank within me, for I knew at once
+that the trigger had indeed been pulled but that the priming had
+not caught. The plan, therefore, had utterly failed. A feeling of
+dread now began to creep over me as I stood in the boat, in that
+dark, silent spot, awaiting the issue of this murderous expedition.
+I shuddered as I glanced at the water that glided past like a dark
+reptile. I looked back at the schooner, but her hull was just
+barely visible, while her tapering masts were lost among the trees
+which overshadowed her. Her lower sails were set, but so thick was
+the gloom that they were quite invisible.
+
+Suddenly I heard a shot. In a moment a thousand voices raised a
+yell in the village; again the cry rose on the night air, and was
+followed by broken shouts as of scattered parties of men bounding
+into the woods. Then I heard another shout loud and close at hand.
+It was the voice of the captain cursing the man who had fired the
+premature shot. Then came the order, "Forward," followed by the
+wild hurrah of our men, as they charged the savages. Shots now
+rang in quick succession, and at last a loud volley startled the
+echoes of the woods. It was followed by a multitude of wild
+shrieks, which were immediately drowned in another "hurrah" from
+the men; the distance of the sound proving that they were driving
+their enemies before them towards the sea.
+
+While I was listening intently to these sounds, which were now
+mingled in confusion, I was startled by the rustling of the leaves
+not far from me. At first I thought it was a party of savages who
+had observed the schooner, but I was speedily undeceived by
+observing a body of natives - apparently several hundreds, as far
+as I could guess in the uncertain light - bounding through the
+woods towards the scene of battle. I saw at once that this was a
+party who had out-flanked our men, and would speedily attack them
+in the rear. And so it turned out, for, in a short time, the
+shouts increased ten-fold, and among them I thought I heard a
+death-cry uttered by voices familiar to my ear.
+
+At length the tumult of battle ceased, and, from the cries of
+exultation that now arose from the savages, I felt assured that our
+men had been conquered. I was immediately thrown into dreadful
+consternation. What was I now to do? To be taken by the savages
+was too horrible to be thought of; to flee to the mountains was
+hopeless, as I should soon be discovered; and to take the schooner
+out of the creek without assistance was impossible. I resolved,
+however, to make the attempt, as being my only hope, and was on the
+point of pushing off when my hand was stayed and my blood chilled
+by an appalling shriek in which I recognised the voice of one of
+the crew. It was succeeded by a shout from the savages. Then came
+another, and another shriek of agony, making my ears to tingle, as
+I felt convinced they were murdering the pirate crew in cold blood.
+With a bursting heart and my brain whirling as if on fire, I seized
+the boat-hook to push from shore when a man sprang from the bushes.
+
+"Stop! Ralph, stop! - there now, push off," he cried, and bounded
+into the boat so violently as nearly to upset her. It was Bill's
+voice! In another moment we were on board, - the boat made fast,
+the line of the anchor cut, and the sweeps run out. At the first
+stroke of Bill's giant arm the schooner was nearly pulled ashore,
+for in his haste he forgot that I could scarcely move the unwieldy
+oar. Springing to the stern he lashed the rudder in such a
+position as that, while it aided me, it acted against him, and so
+rendered the force of our strokes nearly equal. The schooner now
+began to glide quickly down the creek, but before we reached its
+mouth, a yell from a thousand voices on the bank told that we were
+discovered. Instantly a number of the savages plunged into the
+water and swam towards us; but we were making so much way that they
+could not overtake us. One, however, an immensely powerful man,
+succeeded in laying hold of the cut rope that hung from the stern,
+and clambered quickly upon deck. Bill caught sight of him the
+instant his head appeared above the taffrail. But he did not cease
+to row, and did not appear even to notice the savage until he was
+within a yard of him; then, dropping the sweep, he struck him a
+blow on the forehead with his clenched fist that felled him to the
+deck. Lifting him up he hurled him overboard and resumed the oar.
+But now a greater danger awaited us, for the savages had outrun us
+on the bank and were about to plunge into the water ahead of the
+schooner. If they succeeded in doing so our fate was sealed. For
+one moment Bill stood irresolute. Then, drawing a pistol from his
+belt, he sprang to the brass gun, held the pan of his pistol over
+the touch-hole and fired. The shot was succeeded by the hiss of
+the cannon's priming, then the blaze and the crashing thunder of
+the monstrous gun burst upon the savages with such deafening roar
+that it seemed as if their very mountains had been rent asunder.
+
+This was enough. The moment of surprise and hesitation caused by
+the unwonted sound, gave us time to pass the point; a gentle
+breeze, which the dense foliage had hitherto prevented us from
+feeling, bulged out our sails; the schooner bent before it, and the
+shouts of the disappointed savages grew fainter and fainter in the
+distance as we were slowly wafted out to sea.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVII.
+
+
+
+Reflections - The wounded man - The squall - True consolation -
+Death.
+
+
+THERE is a power of endurance in human beings, both in their bodies
+and in their minds, which, I have often thought, seems to be
+wonderfully adapted and exactly proportioned to the circumstances
+in which individuals may happen to be placed, - a power which, in
+most cases, is sufficient to carry a man through and over every
+obstacle that may happen to be thrown in his path through life, no
+matter how high or how steep the mountain may be, but which often
+forsakes him the moment the summit is gained, the point of
+difficulty passed; and leaves him prostrated, with energies gone,
+nerves unstrung, and a feeling of incapacity pervading the entire
+frame that renders the most trifling effort almost impossible.
+
+During the greater part of that day I had been subjected to severe
+mental and much physical excitement, which had almost crushed me
+down by the time I was relieved from duty in the course of the
+evening. But when the expedition, whose failure has just been
+narrated, was planned, my anxieties and energies had been so
+powerfully aroused that I went through the protracted scenes of
+that terrible night without a feeling of the slightest fatigue. My
+mind and body were alike active and full of energy. No sooner was
+the last thrilling fear of danger past, however, than my faculties
+were utterly relaxed; and, when I felt the cool breezes of the
+Pacific playing around my fevered brow, and heard the free waves
+rippling at the schooner's prow, as we left the hated island behind
+us, my senses forsook me and I fell in a swoon upon the deck.
+
+From this state I was quickly aroused by Bill, who shook me by the
+arm, saying, -
+
+"Hallo! Ralph, boy, rouse up, lad, we're safe now. Poor thing, I
+believe he's fainted." And raising me in his arms he laid me on
+the folds of the gaff-top-sail, which lay upon the deck near the
+tiller. "Here, take a drop o' this, it'll do you good, my boy," he
+added, in a voice of tenderness which I had never heard him use
+before, while he held a brandy-flask to my lips.
+
+I raised my eyes gratefully, as I swallowed a mouthful; next moment
+my head sank heavily upon my arm and I fell fast asleep. I slept
+long, for when I awoke the sun was a good way above the horizon. I
+did not move on first opening my eyes, as I felt a delightful
+sensation of rest pervading me, and my eyes were riveted on and
+charmed with the gorgeous splendour of the mighty ocean, that burst
+upon my sight. It was a dead calm; the sea seemed a sheet of
+undulating crystal, tipped and streaked with the saffron hues of
+sunrise, which had not yet merged into the glowing heat of noon;
+and there was a deep calm in the blue dome above, that was not
+broken even by the usual flutter of the sea-fowl. How long I would
+have lain in contemplation of this peaceful scene I know not, but
+my mind was recalled suddenly and painfully to the past and the
+present by the sight of Bill, who was seated on the deck at my feet
+with his head reclining, as if in sleep, on his right arm, which
+rested on the tiller. As he seemed to rest peacefully I did not
+mean to disturb him, but the slight noise I made in raising myself
+on my elbow caused him to start and look round.
+
+"Well, Ralph, awake at last, my boy; you have slept long and
+soundly," he said, turning towards me.
+
+On beholding his countenance I sprang up in anxiety. He was deadly
+pale, and his hair, which hung in dishevelled locks over his face,
+was clotted with blood. Blood also stained his hollow cheeks and
+covered the front of his shirt, which, with the greater part of
+dress, was torn and soiled with mud.
+
+"Oh, Bill!" said I, with deep anxiety, "what is the matter with
+you? You are ill. You must have been wounded."
+
+"Even so, lad," said Bill in a deep soft voice, while he extended
+his huge frame on the couch from which I had just risen. "I've got
+an ugly wound, I fear, and I've been waiting for you to waken, to
+ask you to get me a drop o' brandy and a mouthful o' bread from the
+cabin lockers. You seemed to sleep so sweetly, Ralph, that I
+didn't like to disturb you. But I don't feel up to much just now."
+
+I did not wait till he had done talking, but ran below immediately,
+and returned in a few seconds with a bottle of brandy and some
+broken biscuit. He seemed much refreshed after eating a few
+morsels and drinking a long draught of water mingled with a little
+of the spirits. Immediately afterwards he fell asleep, and I
+watched him anxiously until he awoke, being desirous of knowing the
+nature and extent of his wound.
+
+"Ha!" he exclaimed, on awaking suddenly, after a slumber of an
+hour, "I'm the better of that nap, Ralph; I feel twice the man I
+was;" and he attempted to rise, but sank back again immediately
+with a deep groan.
+
+"Nay, Bill you must not move, but lie still while I look at your
+wound. I'll make a comfortable bed for you here on deck, and get
+you some breakfast. After that you shall tell me how you got it.
+Cheer up, Bill," I added, seeing that he turned his head away;
+"you'll be all right in a little, and I'll be a capital nurse to
+you though I'm no doctor."
+
+I then left him, and lighted a fire in the caboose. While it was
+kindling, I went to the steward's pantry and procured the materials
+for a good breakfast, with which, in little more than half an hour,
+I returned to my companion. He seemed much better, and smiled
+kindly on me as I set before him a cup of coffee and a tray with
+several eggs and some bread on it.
+
+"Now then, Bill," said I, cheerfully, sitting down beside him on
+the deck, "let's fall to. I'm very hungry myself, I can tell you;
+but - I forgot - your wound," I added, rising; "let me look at it."
+
+I found that the wound was caused by a pistol shot in the chest.
+It did not bleed much, and, as it was on the right side, I was in
+hopes that it might not be very serious. But Bill shook his head.
+"However," said he, "sit down, Ralph, and I'll tell you all about
+it."
+
+"You see, after we left the boat an' began to push through the
+bushes, we went straight for the line of my musket, as I had
+expected; but by some unlucky chance it didn't explode, for I saw
+the line torn away by the men's legs, and heard the click o' the
+lock; so I fancy the priming had got damp and didn't catch. I was
+in a great quandary now what to do, for I couldn't concoct in my
+mind, in the hurry, any good reason for firin' off my piece. But
+they say necessity's the mother of invention; so, just as I was
+givin' it up and clinchin' my teeth to bide the worst o't, and take
+what should come, a sudden thought came into my head. I stepped
+out before the rest, seemin' to be awful anxious to be at the
+savages, tripped my foot on a fallen tree, plunged head foremost
+into a bush, an', ov coorse, my carbine exploded! Then came such a
+screechin' from the camp as I never heard in all my life. I rose
+at once, and was rushin' on with the rest when the captain called a
+halt.
+
+"'You did that a-purpose, you villain!' he said, with a tremendous
+oath, and, drawin' a pistol from his belt, let fly right into my
+breast. I fell at once, and remembered no more till I was startled
+and brought round by the most awful yell I ever heard in my life,
+except, maybe, the shrieks o' them poor critters that were crushed
+to death under yon big canoe. Jumpin' up, I looked round, and,
+through the trees, saw a fire gleamin' not far off, the light o'
+which showed me the captain and men tied hand and foot, each to a
+post, and the savages dancin' round them like demons. I had scarce
+looked for a second, when I saw one o' them go up to the captain
+flourishing a knife, and, before I could wink, he plunged it into
+his breast, while another yell, like the one that roused me, rang
+upon my ear. I didn't wait for more, but, bounding up, went
+crashing through the bushes into the woods. The black fellows
+caught sight of me, however, but not in time to prevent me jumpin'
+into the boat, as you know."
+
+Bill seemed to be much exhausted after this recital, and shuddered
+frequently during the narrative, so I refrained from continuing the
+subject at that time, and endeavoured to draw his mind to other
+things.
+
+"But now, Bill," said I, "it behoves us to think about the future,
+and what course of action we shall pursue. Here we are, on the
+wide Pacific, in a well-appointed schooner, which is our own, - at
+least no one has a better claim to it than we have, - and the world
+lies before us. Moreover, here comes a breeze, so we must make up
+our minds which way to steer."
+
+"Ralph, boy," said my companion, "it matters not to me which way we
+go. I fear that my time is short now. Go where you will. I'm
+content."
+
+"Well then, Bill, I think we had better steer to the Coral Island,
+and see what has become of my dear old comrades, Jack and Peterkin.
+I believe the island has no name, but the captain once pointed it
+out to me on the chart, and I marked it afterwards; so, as we know
+pretty well our position just now, I think I can steer to it.
+Then, as to working the vessel, it is true I cannot hoist the sails
+single-handed, but luckily we have enough of sail set already, and
+if it should come on to blow a squall, I could at least drop the
+peaks of the main and fore sails, and clew them up partially
+without help, and throw her head close into the wind, so as to keep
+her all shaking till the violence of the squall is past. And if we
+have continued light breezes, I'll rig up a complication of blocks
+and fix them to the top-sail halyards, so that I shall be able to
+hoist the sails without help. 'Tis true I'll require half a day to
+hoist them, but we don't need to mind that. Then I'll make a sort
+of erection on deck to screen you from the sun, Bill; and if you
+can only manage to sit beside the tiller and steer for two hours
+every day, so as to let me get a nap, I'll engage to let you off
+duty all the rest of the twenty-four hours. And if you don't feel
+able for steering, I'll lash the helm and heave to, while I get you
+your breakfasts and dinners; and so we'll manage famously, and soon
+reach the Coral Island."
+
+Bill smiled faintly as I ran on in this strain.
+
+"And what will you do," said he, "if it comes on to blow a storm?"
+
+This question silenced me, while I considered what I should do in
+such a case. At length I laid my hand an his arm, and said, "Bill,
+when a man has done all that he CAN do, he ought to leave the rest
+to God."
+
+"Oh, Ralph," said my companion, in a faint voice, looking anxiously
+into my face, "I wish that I had the feelin's about God that you
+seem to have, at this hour. I'm dyin', Ralph; yet I, who have
+braved death a hundred times, am afraid to die. I'm afraid to
+enter the next world. Something within tells me there will be a
+reckoning when I go there. But it's all over with me, Ralph. I
+feel that there's no chance o' my bein' saved."
+
+"Don't say that, Bill," said I, in deep compassion, "don't say
+that. I'm quite sure there's hope even for you, but I can't
+remember the words of the Bible that make me think so. Is there
+not a Bible on board, Bill?"
+
+"No; the last that was in the ship belonged to a poor boy that was
+taken aboard against his will. He died, poor lad, I think, through
+ill treatment and fear. After he was gone the captain found his
+Bible and flung it overboard."
+
+I now reflected, with great sadness and self-reproach, on the way
+in which I had neglected my Bible; and it flashed across me that I
+was actually in the sight of God a greater sinner than this blood-
+stained pirate; for, thought I, he tells me that he never read the
+Bible, and was never brought up to care for it; whereas I was
+carefully taught to read it by my own mother, and had read it daily
+as long as I possessed one, yet to so little purpose that I could
+not now call to mind a single text that would meet this poor man's
+case, and afford him the consolation he so much required. I was
+much distressed, and taxed my memory for a long time. At last a
+text did flash into my mind, and I wondered much that I had not
+thought of it before.
+
+"Bill," said I, in a low voice, "'Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ
+and thou shalt be saved.'"
+
+"Ay, Ralph, I've heard the missionaries say that before now, but
+what good can it do me? It's not for me that. It's not for the
+likes o' me."
+
+I knew not now what to say, for, although I felt sure that that
+word was for him as well as for me, I could not remember any other
+word whereby I could prove it.
+
+After a short pause, Bill raised his eyes to mine and said, "Ralph,
+I've led a terrible life. I've been a sailor since I was a boy,
+and I've gone from bad to worse ever since I left my father's roof.
+I've been a pirate three years now. It is true I did not choose
+the trade, but I was inveigled aboard this schooner and kept here
+by force till I became reckless and at last joined them. Since
+that time my hand has been steeped in human blood again and again.
+Your young heart would grow cold if I - ; but why should I go on?
+'Tis of no use, Ralph; my doom is fixed."
+
+"Bill," said I, "'Though your sins be red like crimson, they shall
+be white as snow.' 'Only believe.'"
+
+"Only believe!" cried Bill, starting up on his elbow; "I've heard
+men talk o' believing as if it was easy. Ha! 'tis easy enough for
+a man to point to a rope and say, 'I believe that would bear my
+weight;' but 'tis another thing for a man to catch hold o' that
+rope, and swing himself by it over the edge of a precipice!"
+
+The energy with which he said this, and the action with which it
+was accompanied, were too much for Bill. He sank back with a deep
+groan. As if the very elements sympathized with this man's
+sufferings, a low moan came sweeping over the sea.
+
+"Hist! Ralph," said Bill, opening his eves; "there's a squall
+coming, lad. Look alive, boy. Clew up the fore-sail. Drop the
+main-sail peak. Them squalls come quick sometimes."
+
+I had already started to my feet, and saw that a heavy squall was
+indeed bearing down on us. It had hitherto escaped my notice,
+owing to my being so much engrossed by our conversation. I
+instantly did as Bill desired, for the schooner was still lying
+motionless on the glassy sea. I observed with some satisfaction
+that the squall was bearing down on the larboard bow, so that it
+would strike the vessel in the position in which she would be best
+able to stand the shock. Having done my best to shorten sail, I
+returned aft, and took my stand at the helm.
+
+"Now, boy," said Bill, in a faint voice, "keep her close to the
+wind."
+
+A few seconds afterwards he said, "Ralph, let me hear those two
+texts again."
+
+I repeated them.
+
+"Are ye sure, lad, ye saw them in the Bible?"
+
+"Quite sure," I replied.
+
+Almost before the words had left my lips the wind burst upon us,
+and the spray dashed over our decks. For a time the schooner stood
+it bravely, and sprang forward against the rising sea like a war-
+horse. Meanwhile clouds darkened the sky, and the sea began to
+rise in huge billows. There was still too much sail on the
+schooner, and, as the gale increased, I feared that the masts would
+be torn out of her or carried away, while the wind whistled and
+shrieked through the strained rigging. Suddenly the wind shifted a
+point, a heavy sea struck us on the bow, and the schooner was
+almost laid on her beam-ends, so that I could scarcely keep my
+legs. At the same moment Bill lost his hold of the belaying-pin
+which had served to steady him, and he slid with stunning violence
+against the sky-light. As he lay on the deck close beside me, I
+could see that the shock had rendered him insensible, but I did not
+dare to quit the tiller for an instant, as it required all my
+faculties, bodily and mental, to manage the schooner. For an hour
+the blast drove us along, while, owing to the sharpness of the
+vessel's bow and the press of canvass, she dashed through the waves
+instead of breasting over them, thereby drenching the decks with
+water fore and aft. At the end of that time the squall passed
+away, and left us rocking on the bosom of the agitated sea.
+
+My first care, the instant I could quit the helm, was to raise Bill
+from the deck and place him on the couch. I then ran below for the
+brandy bottle and rubbed his face and hands with it, and
+endeavoured to pour a little down his throat. But my efforts,
+although I continued them long and assiduously, were of no avail;
+as I let go the hand which I had been chafing it fell heavily on
+the deck. I laid my hand over his heart, and sat for some time
+quite motionless, but there was no flutter there - the pirate was
+dead!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVIII.
+
+
+
+Alone on the deep - Necessity the mother of invention - A valuable
+book discovered - Natural phenomenon - A bright day in my history.
+
+
+IT was with feelings of awe, not unmingled with fear, that I now
+seated myself on the cabin sky-light and gazed upon the rigid
+features of my late comrade, while my mind wandered over his past
+history and contemplated with anxiety my present position. Alone!
+in the midst of the wide Pacific, having a most imperfect knowledge
+of navigation, and in a schooner requiring at least eight men as
+her proper crew. But I will not tax the reader's patience with a
+minute detail of my feelings and doings during the first few days
+that followed the death of my companion. I will merely mention
+that I tied a cannon ball to his feet and, with feelings of the
+deepest sorrow, consigned him to the deep.
+
+For fully a week after that a steady breeze blew from the east,
+and, as my course lay west-and-by-north, I made rapid progress
+towards my destination. I could not take an observation, which I
+very much regretted, as the captain's quadrant was in the cabin;
+but, from the day of setting sail from the island of the savages, I
+had kept a dead reckoning, and as I knew pretty well now how much
+lee-way the schooner made, I hoped to hit the Coral Island without
+much difficulty. In this I was the more confident that I knew its
+position on the chart (which I understood was a very good one), and
+so had its correct bearings by compass.
+
+As the weather seemed now quite settled and fine, and as I had got
+into the trade-winds, I set about preparations for hoisting the
+top-sails. This was a most arduous task, and my first attempts
+were complete failures, owing, in a great degree, to my
+reprehensible ignorance of mechanical forces. The first error I
+made was in applying my apparatus of blocks and pulleys to a rope
+which was too weak, so that the very first heave I made broke it in
+two, and sent me staggering against the after-hatch, over which I
+tripped, and, striking against the main-boom, tumbled down the
+companion ladder into the cabin. I was much bruised and somewhat
+stunned by this untoward accident. However, I considered it
+fortunate that I was not killed. In my next attempt I made sure of
+not coming by a similar accident, so I unreeved the tackling and
+fitted up larger blocks and ropes. But although the principle on
+which I acted was quite correct, the machinery was now so massive
+and heavy that the mere friction and stiffness of the thick cordage
+prevented me from moving it at all. Afterwards, however, I came to
+proportion things more correctly; but I could not avoid reflecting
+at the time how much better it would have been had I learned all
+this from observation and study, instead of waiting till I was
+forced to acquire it through the painful and tedious lessons of
+experience.
+
+After the tackling was prepared and in good working order, it took
+me the greater part of a day to hoist the main-top sail. As I
+could not steer and work at this at the same time, I lashed the
+helm in such a position that, with a little watching now and then,
+it kept the schooner in her proper course. By this means I was
+enabled also to go about the deck and down below for things that I
+wanted, as occasion required; also to cook and eat my victuals.
+But I did not dare to trust to this plan during the three hours of
+rest that I allowed myself at night, as the wind might have
+shifted, in which case I should have been blown far out of my
+course ere I awoke. I was, therefore, in the habit of heaving-to
+during those three hours; that is, fixing the rudder and the sails
+in such a position as that by acting against each other, they would
+keep the ship stationary. After my night's rest, therefore, I had
+only to make allowance for the lee-way she had made, and so resume
+my course.
+
+Of course I was to some extent anxious lest another squall should
+come, but I made the best provision I could in the circumstances,
+and concluded that by letting go the weather-braces of the top-
+sails and the top-sail halyards at the same time, I should thereby
+render these sails almost powerless. Besides this, I proposed to
+myself to keep a sharp look-out on the barometer in the cabin, and
+if I observed at any time a sudden fall in it, I resolved that I
+would instantly set about my multiform appliances for reducing
+sail, so as to avoid being taken at unawares. Thus I sailed
+prosperously for two weeks, with a fair wind, so that I calculated
+I must be drawing near to the Coral Island; at the thought of which
+my heart bounded with joyful expectation.
+
+The only book I found on board, after a careful search, was a
+volume of Captain Cook's voyages. This, I suppose, the pirate
+captain had brought with him in order to guide him, and to furnish
+him with information regarding the islands of these seas. I found
+this a most delightful book indeed, and I not only obtained much
+interesting knowledge about the sea in which I was sailing, but I
+had many of my own opinions, derived from experience, corroborated;
+and not a few of them corrected. Besides the reading of this
+charming book, and the daily routine of occupations, nothing of
+particular note happened to me during this voyage, except once,
+when on rising one night, after my three hours' nap, while it was
+yet dark, I was amazed and a little alarmed to find myself floating
+in what appeared to be a sea of blue fire! I had often noticed the
+beautiful appearance of phosphorescent light, but this far exceeded
+anything of the sort I ever saw before. The whole sea appeared
+somewhat like milk and was remarkably luminous.
+
+I rose in haste, and, letting down a bucket into the sea, brought
+some of the water on board and took it down to the cabin to examine
+it; but no sooner did I approach the light than the strange
+appearance disappeared, and when I removed the cabin lamp the
+luminous light appeared again. I was much puzzled with this, and
+took up a little of the water in the hollow of my hand and then let
+it run off, when I found that the luminous substance was left
+behind on my palm. I ran with it to the lamp; but when I got there
+it was gone. I found, however, that when I went into the dark my
+hand shone again; so I took the large glass of the ship's telescope
+and examined my hand minutely, when I found that there were on it
+one or two small patches of a clear, transparent substance like
+jelly, which were so thin as to be almost invisible to the naked
+eye. Thus I came to know that the beautiful phosphoric light,
+which I had so often admired before, was caused by animals, for I
+had no doubt that these were of the same kind as the medusae or
+jelly-fish which are seen in all parts of the world.
+
+On the evening of my fourteenth day, I was awakened out of a nap
+into which I had fallen by a loud cry, and starting up, I gazed
+around me. I was surprised and delighted to see a large albatross
+soaring majestically over the ship. I immediately took it into my
+head that this was the albatross I had seen at Penguin Island. I
+had, of course, no good reason for supposing this, but the idea
+occurred to me, I know not why, and I cherished it, and regarded
+the bird with as much affection as if he had been an old friend.
+He kept me company all that day and left me as night fell.
+
+Next morning as I stood motionless and with heavy eyes at the helm,
+for I had not slept well, I began to weary anxiously for day-light,
+and peered towards the horizon, where I thought I observed
+something like a black cloud against the dark sky. Being always on
+the alert for squalls, I ran to the bow. There could be no doubt
+it was a squall, and as I listened I thought I heard the murmur of
+the coming gale. Instantly I began to work might and main at my
+cumbrous tackle for shortening sail, and in the course of an hour
+and a half had the most of it reduced, - the top-sail yards down on
+the caps, the top-sails clewed up, the sheets hauled in, the main
+and fore peaks lowered, and the flying-jib down. While thus
+engaged the dawn advanced, and I cast an occasional furtive glance
+ahead in the midst of my labour. But now that things were prepared
+for the worst, I ran forward again and looked anxiously over the
+bow. I now heard the roar of the waves distinctly, and as a single
+ray of the rising sun gleamed over the ocean I saw - what! could it
+be that I was dreaming? - that magnificent breaker with its
+ceaseless roar! - that mountain top! - yes, once more I beheld the
+Coral Island!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIX.
+
+
+
+The effect of a cannon-shot - A happy reunion of a somewhat moist
+nature - Retrospects and explanations - An awful dive - New plans -
+The last of the Coral Island.
+
+
+I ALMOST fell upon the deck with the tumult of mingled emotions
+that filled my heart, as I gazed ardently towards my beautiful
+island. It was still many miles away, but sufficiently near to
+enable me to trace distinctly the well-remembered outlines of the
+two mountains. My first impulse was to utter an exclamation of
+gratitude for being carried to my former happy home in safety; my
+second, to jump up, clap my hands, shout, and run up and down the
+deck, with no other object in view than that of giving vent to my
+excited feelings. Then I went below for the telescope, and spent
+nearly ten minutes of the utmost impatience in vainly trying to get
+a focus, and in rubbing the skin nearly off my eyes, before I
+discovered that having taken off the large glass to examine the
+phosphoric water with I had omitted to put it on again.
+
+After that I looked up impatiently at the sails, which I now
+regretted having lowered so hastily, and for a moment thought of
+hoisting the main-top sail again; but recollecting that it would
+take me full half a day to accomplish, and that, at the present
+rate of sailing, two hours would bring me to the island, I
+immediately dismissed the idea.
+
+The remainder of the time I spent in making feverish preparations
+for arriving and seeing my dear comrades. I remembered that they
+were not in the habit of rising before six, and, as it was now only
+three, I hoped to arrive before they were awake. Moreover, I set
+about making ready to let go the anchor, resolving in my own mind
+that, as I knew the depth of water in the passage of the reef and
+within the lagoon, I would run the schooner in and bring up
+opposite the bower. Fortunately the anchor was hanging at the cat-
+head, otherwise I should never have been able to use it. Now, I
+had only to cut the tackling, and it would drop of its own weight.
+After searching among the flags, I found the terrible black one,
+which I ran up to the peak. While I was doing this, a thought
+struck me. I went to the powder magazine, brought up a blank
+cartridge and loaded the big brass gun, which, it will be
+remembered, was unhoused when we set sail, and, as I had no means
+of housing it, there it had stood, bristling alike at fair weather
+and foul all the voyage. I took care to grease its mouth well,
+and, before leaving the fore part of the ship, thrust the poker
+into the fire.
+
+All was now ready. A steady five-knot breeze was blowing, so that
+I was now not more than quarter of a mile from the reef. I was
+soon at the entrance, and, as the schooner glided quietly through,
+I glanced affectionately at the huge breaker, as if it had been the
+same one I had seen there when I bade adieu, as I feared for ever,
+to the island. On coming opposite the Water Garden, I put the helm
+hard down. The schooner came round with a rapid, graceful bend,
+and lost way just opposite the bower. Running forward, I let go
+the anchor, caught up the red-hot poker, applied it to the brass
+gun, and the mountains with a BANG, such as had only once before
+broke their slumbering echoes!
+
+Effective although it was, however, it was scarcely equal to the
+bang with which, instantly after, Peterkin bounded from the bower,
+in scanty costume, his eye-balls starting from his head with
+surprise and terror. One gaze he gave, one yell, and then fled
+into the bushes like a wild cat. The next moment Jack went through
+exactly the same performance, the only difference being, that his
+movements were less like those of Jack-in-the-box, though not less
+vigorous and rapid than those of Peterkin.
+
+"Hallo!" I shouted, almost mad with joy, "what, ho! Peterkin!
+Jack! hallo! it's me!"
+
+My shout was just in time to arrest them. They halted and turned
+round, and, the instant I repeated the cry, I saw that they
+recognised my voice, by both of them running at full speed towards
+the beach. I could no longer contain myself. Throwing off my
+jacket, I jumped overboard at the same moment that Jack bounded
+into the sea. In another moment we met in deep water, clasped each
+other round the neck, and sank, as a matter of course, to the
+bottom! We were well-nigh choked, and instantly struggled to the
+surface, where Peterkin was spluttering about like a wounded duck,
+laughing and crying by turns, and choking himself with salt water!
+
+It would be impossible to convey to my reader, by description, an
+adequate conception of the scene that followed my landing on the
+beach, as we stood embracing each other indiscriminately in our
+dripping garments, and giving utterance to incoherent rhapsodies,
+mingled with wild shouts. It can be more easily imagined than
+described, so I will draw a curtain over this part of my history,
+and carry the reader forward over an interval of three days.
+
+During the greater part of that period Peterkin did nothing but
+roast pigs, taro, and bread-fruit, and ply me with plantains,
+plums, potatoes, and cocoa-nuts, while I related to him and Jack
+the terrible and wonderful adventures I had gone through since we
+last met. After I had finished the account, they made me go all
+over it again; and, when I had concluded the second recital, I had
+to go over it again, while they commented upon it piecemeal. They
+were much affected by what I told them of the probable fate of
+Avatea, and Peterkin could by no means brook the idea of the poor
+girl being converted into a LONG PIG! As for Jack, he clenched his
+teeth, and shook his fist towards the sea, saying at the same time,
+that he was sorry he had not broken Tararo's head, and he only
+hoped that one day he should be able to plant his knuckles on the
+bridge of that chief's nose! After they had "pumped me dry," as
+Peterkin said, I begged to be informed of what had happened to them
+during my long absence, and particularly as to how they got out of
+the Diamond Cave.
+
+"Well, you must know," began Jack, "after you had dived out of the
+cave, on the day you were taken away from us, we waited very
+patiently for half an hour, not expecting you to return before the
+end of that time. Then we began to upbraid you for staying so
+long, when you knew we would be anxious; but when an hour passed,
+we became alarmed, and I resolved at all hazards to dive out, and
+see what had become of you, although I felt for poor Peterkin,
+because, as he truly said, 'If you never come back, I'm shut up
+here for life.' However, I promised not to run any risk, and he
+let me go; which, to say truth, I thought very courageous of him!"
+
+"I should just think it was!" interrupted Peterkin, looking at Jack
+over the edge of a monstrous potato which he happened to be
+devouring at the time.
+
+"Well," continued Jack, "you may guess my consternation when you
+did not answer to my halloo. At first I imagined that the pirates
+must have killed you, and left you in the bush, or thrown you into
+the sea; then it occurred to me that this would have served no end
+of theirs, so I came to the conclusion that they must have carried
+you away with them. As this thought struck me, I observed the
+pirate schooner standing away to the nor'ard, almost hull-down on
+the horizon, and I sat down on the rocks to watch her as she slowly
+sank from my sight. And I tell you, Ralph, my boy, that I shed
+more tears that time, at losing you, than I have done, I verify
+believe, all my life before - "
+
+"Pardon me, Jack, for interrupting," said Peterkin; "surely you
+must be mistaken in that; you've often told me that, when you were
+a baby, you used to howl and roar from morning to - "
+
+"Hold your tongue, Peterkin," cried Jack. "Well, after the
+schooner had disappeared, I dived back into the cave, much to
+Peterkin's relief, and told him what I had seen. We sat down and
+had a long talk over this matter, and then we agreed to make a
+regular, systematic search through the woods, so as to make sure,
+at least, that you had not been killed. But now we thought of the
+difficulty of getting out of the cave without your help. Peterkin
+became dreadfully nervous when he thought of this; and I must
+confess that I felt some alarm, for, of course, I could not hope
+alone to take him out so quickly as we two together had brought him
+in; and he himself vowed that, if we had been a moment longer with
+him that time, he would have had to take a breath of salt water.
+However, there was no help for it, and I endeavoured to calm his
+fears as well as I could: 'for,' said I, 'you can't live here,
+Peterkin;' to which he replied, 'Of course not, Jack, I can only
+die here, and, as that's not at all desirable, you had better
+propose something.' So I suggested that he should take a good long
+breath, and trust himself to me.
+
+"'Might we not make a large bag of cocoa-nut cloth, into which I
+could shove my head, and tie it tight round my neck?' he asked,
+with a haggard smile. 'It might let me get one breath under
+water!'
+
+"'No use,' said I; 'it would fill in a moment and suffocate you. I
+see nothing for it, Peterkin, if you really can't keep your breath
+so long, but to let me knock you down, and carry you out while in a
+state of insensibility.'
+
+"But Peterkin didn't relish this idea. He seemed to fear that I
+could not be able to measure the exact force of the blow, and
+might, on the one hand, hit him so softly as to render a second or
+third blow necessary, which would be very uncomfortable; or, on the
+other hand, give him such a smash as would entirely spoil his
+figure-head, or, mayhap, knock the life out of him altogether! At
+last I got him persuaded to try to hold his breath, and commit
+himself to me; so he agreed, and down we went. But I had not got
+him half way through, when he began to struggle and kick like a
+wild bull, burst from my grasp, and hit against the roof of the
+tunnel. I was therefore, obliged to force him violently back into
+the cave gain, where he rose panting to the surface. In short, he
+had lost his presence of mind, and - "
+
+"Nothing of the sort," cried Peterkin, indignantly, "I had only
+lost my wind; and if I had not had presence of mind enough to kick
+as I did, I should have bu'st in your arms!"
+
+"Well, well, so be it," resumed Jack, with a smile, "but the upshot
+of it was, that we had to hold another consultation on the point,
+and I really believe that, had it not been for a happy thought of
+mine, we should have been consulting there yet."
+
+"I wish we had," again interrupted Peterkin with a sigh. "I'm
+sure, Ralph, if I had thought that you were coming back again, I
+would willingly have awaited your return for months, rather than
+have endured the mental agony which I went through! But proceed."
+
+"The thought was this," continued Jack, "that I should tie
+Peterkin's hands and feet with cords, and then lash him firmly to a
+stout pole about five feet long, in order to render him quite
+powerless, and keep him straight and stiff. You should have seen
+his face of horror, Ralph, when I suggested this: but he came to
+see that it was his only chance, and told me to set about it as
+fast as I could; 'for,' said he, 'this is no jokin', Jack, I can
+tell you, and the sooner it's done the better.' I soon procured
+the cordage and a suitable pole, with which I returned to the cave,
+and lashed him as stiff and straight as an Egyptian mummy; and, to
+say truth, he was no bad representation of what an English mummy
+would be, if there were such things, for he was as white as a dead
+man."
+
+"'Now,' said Peterkin, in a tremulous voice, 'swim with me as near
+to the edge of the hole as you can before you dive, then let me
+take a long breath, and, as I sha'nt be able to speak after I've
+taken it, you'll watch my face, and the moment you see me wink -
+dive! And oh!' he added, earnestly, 'pray don't be long!'
+
+"I promised to pay the strictest attention to his wishes, and swam
+with him to the outlet of the cave. Here I paused. 'Now then,'
+said I, 'pull away at the wind, lad.'"
+
+Peterkin drew in a breath so long that I could not help thinking of
+the frog in the fable, that wanted to swell itself as big as the
+ox. Then I looked into his face earnestly. Slap went the lid of
+his right eye; down went my head, and up went my heels. We shot
+through the passage like an arrow, and rose to the surface of the
+open sea before you could count twenty!
+
+"Peterkin had taken in such an awful load of wind that, on reaching
+the free air, he let it out with a yell loud enough to have been
+heard a mile off, and then, the change in his feelings was so
+sudden and great, that he did not wait till we landed, but began,
+tied up as he was, to shout and sing for joy as I supported him
+with my left arm to the shore. However, in the middle of a laugh
+that a hyaena might have envied, I let him accidentally slip, which
+extinguished him in a moment.
+
+"After this happy deliverance, we immediately began our search for
+your dead body, Ralph, and you have no idea how low our hearts sank
+as we set off, day after day, to examine the valleys and mountain
+sides with the utmost care. In about three weeks we completed the
+survey of the whole island, and had at least the satisfaction of
+knowing that you had not been killed. But it occurred to us that
+you might have been thrown into the sea, so we examined the sands
+and the lagoon carefully, and afterwards went all round the outer
+reef. One day, while we were upon the reef, Peterkin espied a
+small dark object lying among the rocks, which seemed to be quite
+different from the surrounding stones. We hastened towards the
+spot, and found it to be a small keg. On knocking out the head we
+discovered that it was gunpowder."
+
+"It was I who sent you that, Jack," said I, with a smile.
+
+"Fork out!" cried Peterkin, energetically, starting to his feet and
+extending his open hand to Jack. "Down with the money, sir, else
+I'll have you shut up for life in a debtor's prison the moment we
+return to England!"
+
+"I'll give you an I.O.U. in the meantime," returned Jack, laughing,
+"so sit down and be quiet. The fact is, Ralph, when we discovered
+this keg of powder, Peterkin immediately took me a bet of a
+thousand pounds that you had something to do with it, and I took
+him a bet of ten thousand that you had not.
+
+"Peterkin was right then," said I, explaining how the thing had
+occurred.
+
+"Well, we found it very useful," continued Jack; "although some of
+it had got a little damp; and we furbished up the old pistol, with
+which Peterkin is a crack shot now. But, to continue. We did not
+find any other vestige of you on the reef, and, finally, gave up
+all hope of ever seeing you again. After this the island became a
+dreary place to us, and we began to long for a ship to heave in
+sight and take us off. But now that you're back again, my dear
+fellow, it looks as bright and cheerful as it used to do, and I
+love it as much as ever."
+
+"And now," continued Jack, "I have a great desire to visit some of
+the other islands of the South Seas. Here we have a first-rate
+schooner at our disposal, so I don't see what should hinder us."
+
+"Just the very thing I was going to propose," cried Peterkin; "I
+vote for starting at once."
+
+"Well, then," said Jack, "it seems to me that we could not do
+better than shape our course for the island on which Avatea lives,
+and endeavour to persuade Tararo to let her marry the black fellow
+to whom she is engaged, instead of making a long pig of her. If he
+has a spark of gratitude in him he'll do it. Besides, having
+become champions for this girl once before, it behoves us, as true
+knights, not to rest until we set her free; at least, all the
+heroes in all the story-books I have ever read would count it foul
+disgrace to leave such a work unfinished."
+
+"I'm sure I don't know, or care, what your knights in story-books
+would do," said Peterkin, "but I'm certain that it would be capital
+fun, so I'm your man whenever you want me."
+
+This plan of Jack's was quite in accordance with his romantic,
+impulsive nature; and, having made up his mind to save this black
+girl, he could not rest until the thing was commenced.
+
+"But there may be great danger in this attempt," he said, at the
+end of a long consultation on the subject; "will you, lads, go with
+me in spite of this?"
+
+"Go with you?" we repeated in the same breath.
+
+"Can you doubt it?" said I.
+
+"For a moment," added Peterkin.
+
+I need scarcely say that, having made up our minds to go on this
+enterprise, we lost no time in making preparations to quit the
+island; and as the schooner was well laden with stores of every
+kind for a long cruise, we had little to do except to add to our
+abundant supply a quantity of cocoa-nuts, bread-fruit, taro, yams,
+plums, and potatoes, chiefly with the view of carrying the
+fragrance of our dear island along with us as long as we could.
+
+When all was ready, we paid a farewell visit to the different
+familiar spots where most of our time had been spent. We ascended
+the mountain top, and gazed for the last time at the rich green
+foliage in the valleys, the white sandy beach, the placid lagoon,
+and the barrier coral-reef with its crested breakers. Then we
+descended to Spouting Cliff, and looked down at the pale-green
+monster which we had made such fruitless efforts to spear in days
+gone by. From this we hurried to the Water Garden and took a last
+dive into its clear waters, and a last gambol amongst its coral
+groves. I hurried out before my companions, and dressed in haste,
+in order to have a long examination of my tank, which Peterkin, in
+the fulness of his heart, had tended with the utmost care, as being
+a vivid remembrancer of me, rather than out of love for natural
+history. It was in superb condition; - the water as clear and
+pellucid as crystal; the red and green sea-weed of the most
+brilliant hues; the red, purple, yellow, green, and striped
+anemones fully expanded, and stretching out their arms as if to
+welcome and embrace their former master; the starfish, zoophytes,
+sea-pens, and other innumerable marine insects, looking fresh and
+beautiful; and the crabs, as Peterkin said, looking as wide awake,
+impertinent, rampant, and pugnacious as ever. It was indeed so
+lovely and so interesting that I would scarcely allow myself to be
+torn away from it.
+
+Last of all, we returned to the bower and collected the few
+articles we possessed, such as the axe, the pencil-case, the broken
+telescope, the pen-knife, the hook made from the brass ring, and
+the sail-needle, with which we had landed on the island; - also,
+the long boots and the pistol, besides several curious articles of
+costume which we had manufactured from time to time.
+
+These we conveyed on board in our little boat, after having carved
+our names on a chip of iron-wood, thus:-
+
+
+JACK MARTIN,
+RALPH ROVER,
+PETERKIN GAY,
+
+
+which we fixed up inside of the bower. The boat was then hoisted
+on board and the anchor weighed; which latter operation cost us
+great labour and much time, as the anchor was so heavy that we
+could not move it without the aid of my complex machinery of blocks
+and pulleys. A steady breeze was blowing off shore when we set
+sail, at a little before sunset. It swept us quickly past the reef
+and out to sea. The shore grew rapidly more indistinct as the
+shades of evening fell, while our clipper bark bounded lightly over
+the waves. Slowly the mountain top sank on the horizon, until it
+became a mere speck. In another moment the sun and the Coral
+Island sank together into the broad bosom of the Pacific.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXX.
+
+
+
+The voyage - The island, and a consultation in which danger is
+scouted as a thing unworthy of consideration - Rats and cats - The
+native teacher - Awful revelations - Wonderful effects of
+Christianity.
+
+
+OUR voyage during the next two weeks was most interesting and
+prosperous. The breeze continued generally fair, and at all times
+enabled us to lie our course; for being, as I have said before,
+clipper-built, the pirate schooner could lie very close to the
+wind, and made little lee-way. We had no difficulty now in
+managing our sails, for Jack was heavy and powerful, while Peterkin
+was active as a kitten. Still, however, we were a very
+insufficient crew for such a vessel, and if any one had proposed to
+us to make such a voyage in it before we had been forced to go
+through so many hardships from necessity, we would have turned away
+with pity from the individual making such proposal as from a
+madman. I pondered this a good deal, and at last concluded that
+men do not know how much they are capable of doing till they try,
+and that we should never give way to despair in any undertaking,
+however difficult it may seem:- always supposing, however, that our
+cause is a good one, and that we can ask the divine blessing on it.
+
+Although, therefore, we could now manage our sails easily, we
+nevertheless found that my pulleys were of much service to us in
+some things; though Jack did laugh heartily at the uncouth
+arrangement of ropes and blocks, which had, to a sailor's eye, a
+very lumbering and clumsy appearance. But I will not drag my
+reader through the details of this voyage. Suffice it to say,
+that, after an agreeable sail of about three weeks, we arrived off
+the island of Mango, which I recognised at once from the
+description that the pirate, Bill, had given me of it during one of
+our conversations.
+
+As soon as we came within sight of it we hove the ship to, and held
+a council of war.
+
+"Now, boys," said Jack, as we seated ourselves beside him on the
+cabin sky-light, "before we go farther in this business, we must go
+over the pros and cons of it; for, although you have so generously
+consented to stick by me through thick and thin, it would be unfair
+did I not see that you thoroughly understand the danger of what we
+are about to attempt."
+
+"Oh! bother the danger," cried Peterkin; "I wonder to hear YOU,
+Jack, talk of danger. When a fellow begins to talk about it, he'll
+soon come to magnify it to such a degree that he'll not be fit to
+face it when it comes, no more than a suckin' baby!"
+
+"Nay, Peterkin," replied Jack, gravely, "I won't be jested out of
+it. I grant you, that, when we've once resolved to act, and have
+made up our minds what to do, we should think no more of danger.
+But, before we have so resolved, it behoves us to look at it
+straight in the face, and examine into it, and walk round it; for
+if we flinch at a distant view, we're sure to run away when the
+danger is near. Now, I understand from you, Ralph, that the island
+is inhabited by thorough-going, out-and-out cannibals, whose
+principal law is - 'Might is right, and the weakest goes to the
+wall?'"
+
+"Yes," said I, "so Bill gave me to understand. He told me,
+however, that, at the southern side of it, the missionaries had
+obtained a footing amongst an insignificant tribe. A native
+teacher had been sent there by the Wesleyans, who had succeeded in
+persuading the chief at that part to embrace Christianity. But
+instead of that being of any advantage to our enterprise, it seems
+the very reverse; for the chief Tararo is a determined heathen, and
+persecutes the Christians, - who are far too weak in numbers to
+offer any resistance, - and looks with dislike upon all white men,
+whom he regards as propagators of the new faith."
+
+"'Tis a pity," said Jack, "that the Christian tribe is so small,
+for we shall scarcely be safe under their protection, I fear. If
+Tararo takes it into his head to wish for our vessel, or to kill
+ourselves, he could take us from them by force. You say that the
+native missionary talks English?"
+
+"So I believe."
+
+"Then, what I propose is this," said Jack: "We will run round to
+the south side of the island, and cut anchor off the Christian
+village. We are too far away just now to have been descried by any
+of the savages, so we shall get there unobserved, and have time to
+arrange our plans before the heathen tribes know of our presence.
+But, in doing this, we run the risk of being captured by the ill-
+disposed tribes, and being very ill used, if not - a - "
+
+"Roasted alive and eaten," cried Peterkin. "Come, out with it,
+Jack; according to your own showing, it's well to look the danger
+straight in the face!"
+
+"Well, that is the worst of it, certainly. Are you prepared, then,
+to take your chance of that?"
+
+"I've been prepared and had my mind made up long ago," cried
+Peterkin, swaggering about the deck with his hands thrust into his
+breeches' pockets. "The fact is, Jack, I don't believe that Tararo
+will be so ungrateful as to eat us; and I'm, quite sure that he'll
+be too happy to grant us whatever we ask: so the sooner we go in
+and win the better."
+
+Peterkin was wrong, however, in his estimate of savage gratitude,
+as the sequel will show.
+
+The schooner was now put before the wind, and, after making a long
+run to the south'ard, we put about and beat up for the south side
+of Mango, where we arrived before sunset, and hove-to off the coral
+reef. Here we awaited the arrival of a canoe, which immediately
+put off on our rounding to. When it arrived, a mild-looking
+native, of apparently forty years of age, came on board, and,
+taking off his straw hat, made us a low bow. He was clad in a
+respectable suit of European clothes; and the first words he
+uttered, as he stepped up to Jack and shook hands with him, were, -
+
+"Good day, gentlemen; we are happy to see you at Mango - you are
+heartily welcome."
+
+After returning his salutation, Jack exclaimed, "You must be the
+native missionary teacher of whom I have heard - are you not?"
+
+"I am. I have the joy to be a servant of the Lord Jesus at this
+station."
+
+"You're the very man I want to see, then," replied Jack; "that's
+lucky. Come down to the cabin, friend, and have a glass of wine.
+I wish particularly to speak with you. My men there" (pointing to
+Peterkin and me) "will look after your people."
+
+"Thank you," said the teacher, as he followed Jack to the cabin, "I
+do not drink wine or any strong drink."
+
+"Oh! then, there's lots of water, and you can have biscuit."
+
+"Now, 'pon my word, that's cool!" said Peterkin; "his MEN,
+forsooth! Well, since we are to be men, we may as well come it as
+strong over these black chaps as we can. Hallo, there!" he cried
+to the half dozen of natives who stood upon the deck, gazing in
+wonder at all they saw, "here's for you;" and he handed them a tray
+of broken biscuit and a can of water. Then, thrusting his hands
+into his pockets, he walked up and down the deck with an enormous
+swagger, whistling vociferously.
+
+In about half an hour Jack and the teacher came on deck, and the
+latter, bidding us a cheerful good evening, entered his canoe and
+paddled to the shore. When he was gone, Peterkin stepped up to
+Jack, and, touching his cap, said, -
+
+"Well, captain, have you any communications to make to your MEN?"
+
+"Yes," cried Jack; "ready about, mind the helm and clew up your
+tongue, while I con the schooner through the passage in the reef.
+The teacher, who seems a first-rate fellow, says it's quite deep,
+and good anchorage within the lagoon close to the shore."
+
+While the vessel was slowly advancing to her anchorage, under a
+light breeze, Jack explained to us that Avatea was still on the
+island, living amongst the heathens; that she had expressed a
+strong desire to join the Christians, but Tararo would not let her,
+and kept her constantly in close confinement.
+
+"Moreover," continued Jack, "I find that she belongs to one of the
+Samoan Islands, where Christianity had been introduced long before
+her capture by the heathens of a neighbouring island; and the very
+day after she was taken, she was to have joined the church which
+had been planted there by that excellent body, the London
+Missionary Society. The teacher tells me, too, that the poor girl
+has fallen in love with a Christian chief, who lives on an island
+some fifty miles or so to the south of this one, and that she is
+meditating a desperate attempt at escape. So, you see, we have
+come in the nick of time. I fancy that this chief is the fellow
+whom you heard of, Ralph, at the Island of Emo. Besides all this,
+the heathen savages are at war among themselves, and there's to be
+a battle fought the day after to-morrow, in which the principal
+leader is Tararo; so that we'll not be able to commence our
+negotiations with the rascally chief till the day after."
+
+The village off which we anchored was beautifully situated at the
+head of a small bay, from the margin of which trees of every
+description peculiar to the tropics rose in the richest luxuriance
+to the summit of a hilly ridge, which was the line of demarcation
+between the possessions of the Christians and those of the
+neighbouring heathen chief.
+
+The site of the settlement was an extensive plot of flat land,
+stretching in a gentle slope from the sea to the mountain. The
+cottages stood several hundred yards from the beach, and were
+protected from the glare of the sea by the rich foliage of rows of
+large Barringtonia and other trees, which girt the shore. The
+village was about a mile in length, and perfectly straight, with a
+wide road down the middle, on either side of which were rows of the
+tufted-topped ti tree, whose delicate and beautiful blossoms,
+hanging beneath their plume-crested tops, added richness to the
+scene. The cottages of the natives were built beneath these trees,
+and were kept in the most excellent order, each having a little
+garden in front, tastefully laid out and planted, while the walks
+were covered with black and white pebbles.
+
+Every house had doors and Venetian windows, painted partly with
+lamp black made from the candle-nut, and partly with red ochre,
+which contrasted powerfully with the dazzling coral lime that
+covered the walls. On a prominent position stood a handsome
+church, which was quite a curiosity in its way. It was a hundred
+feet long by fifty broad, and was seated throughout to accommodate
+upwards of two thousand persons. It had six large folding doors
+and twelve windows with Venetian blinds; and, although a large and
+substantial edifice, it had been built, we were told by the
+teacher, in the space of two months! There was not a single iron
+nail in the fabric, and the natives had constructed it chiefly with
+their stone and bone axes and other tools, having only one or two
+axes or tools of European manufacture. Everything around this
+beautiful spot wore an aspect of peace and plenty, and, as we
+dropped our anchor within a stone's cast of the substantial coral
+wharf, I could not avoid contrasting it with the wretched village
+of Emo, where I had witnessed so many frightful scenes. When the
+teacher afterwards told me that the people of this tribe had become
+converts only a year previous to our arrival, and that they had
+been living before that in the practice of the most bloody system
+of idolatry, I could not refrain from exclaiming, "What a
+convincing proof that Christianity is of God!"
+
+On landing from our little boat, we were received with a warm
+welcome by the teacher and his wife; the latter being also a
+native, clothed in a simple European gown and straw bonnet. The
+shore was lined with hundreds of natives, whose persons were all
+more or less clothed with native cloth. Some of the men had on a
+kind of poncho formed of this cloth, their legs being uncovered.
+Others wore clumsily-fashioned trousers, and no upper garment
+except hats made of straw and cloth. Many of the dresses, both of
+women and men, were grotesque enough, being very bad imitations of
+the European garb; but all wore a dress of some sort or other.
+They seemed very glad to see us, and crowded round us as the
+teacher led the way to his dwelling, where we were entertained, in
+the most sumptuous manner, on baked pig and all the varieties of
+fruits and vegetables that the island produced. We were much
+annoyed, however, by the rats: they seemed to run about the house
+like domestic animals. As we sat at table, one of them peeped up
+at us over the edge of the cloth, close to Peterkin's elbow, who
+floored it with a blow on the snout from his knife, exclaiming as
+he did so -
+
+"I say, Mister Teacher, why don't you set traps for these brutes? -
+surely you are not fond of them!"
+
+"No," replied the teacher, with a smile; "we would be glad to get
+rid of them if we could; but if we were to trap all the rats on the
+island, it would occupy our whole time."
+
+"Are they, then, so numerous?" inquired Jack.
+
+"They swarm everywhere. The poor heathens on the north side eat
+them, and think them very sweet. So did my people formerly; but
+they do not eat so many now, because the missionary who was last
+here expressed disgust at it. The poor people asked if it was
+wrong to eat rats; and he told them that it was certainly not
+wrong, but that the people of England would be much disgusted were
+they asked to eat rats."
+
+We had not been an hour in the house of this kind-hearted man when
+we were convinced of the truth of his statement as to their
+numbers, for the rats ran about the floors in dozens, and, during
+our meal, two men were stationed at the table to keep them off!
+
+"What a pity you have no cats," said Peterkin, as he aimed a blow
+at another reckless intruder, and missed it.
+
+"We would, indeed, be glad to have a few," rejoined the teacher,
+"but they are difficult to be got. The hogs, we find, are very
+good rat-killers, but they do not seem to be able to keep the
+numbers down. I have heard that they are better than cats."
+
+As the teacher said this, his good-natured black face was wrinkled
+with a smile of merriment. Observing that I had noticed it, he
+said:-
+
+"I smiled just now when I remembered the fate of the first cat that
+was taken to Raratonga. This is one of the stations of the London
+Missionary Society. It, like our own, is infested with rats, and a
+cat was brought at last to the island. It was a large black one.
+On being turned loose, instead of being content to stay among men,
+the cat took to the mountains, and lived in a wild state, sometimes
+paying visits during the night to the houses of the natives; some
+of whom, living at a distance from the settlement, had not heard of
+the cat's arrival, and were dreadfully frightened in consequence,
+calling it a 'monster of the deep,' and flying in terror away from
+it. One night the cat, feeling a desire for company, I suppose,
+took its way to the house of a chief, who had recently been
+converted to Christianity, and had begun to learn to read and pray.
+The chief's wife, who was sitting awake at his side while he slept,
+beheld with horror two fires glistening in the doorway, and heard
+with surprise a mysterious voice. Almost petrified with fear, she
+awoke her husband, and began to upbraid him for forsaking his old
+religion, and burning his god, who, she declared, was now come to
+be avenged of them. 'Get up and pray! get up and pray!' she cried.
+The chief arose, and, on opening his eyes, beheld the same glaring
+lights, and heard the same ominous sound. Impelled by the extreme
+urgency of the case, he commenced, with all possible vehemence, to
+vociferate the alphabet, as a prayer to God to deliver them from
+the vengeance of Satan! On hearing this, the cat, as much alarmed
+as themselves, fled precipitately away, leaving the chief and his
+wife congratulating themselves on the efficacy of their prayer."
+
+We were much diverted with this anecdote, which the teacher related
+in English so good, that we certainly could not have supposed him a
+native but for the colour of his face and the foreign accent in his
+tone. Next day we walked out with this interesting man, and were
+much entertained and instructed by his conversation, as we rambled
+through the cool shady groves of bananas, citrons, limes, and other
+trees, or sauntered among the cottages of the natives, and watched
+them while they laboured diligently in the taro beds, or
+manufactured the tapa or native cloth. To some of these Jack put
+questions through the medium of the missionary; and the replies
+were such as to surprise us at the extent of their knowledge.
+Indeed, Peterkin very truly remarked that "they seemed to know a
+considerable deal more than Jack himself!"
+
+Among other pieces of interesting information that we obtained was
+the following, in regard to coral formations:-
+
+"The islands of the Pacific," said our friend, "are of three
+different kinds or classes. Those of the first class are volcanic,
+mountainous, and wild; some shooting their jagged peaks into the
+clouds at an elevation of ten and fifteen thousand feet. Those of
+the second class are of crystalized limestone, and vary in height
+from one hundred to five hundred feet. The hills on these are not
+so wild or broken as those of the first class, but are richly
+clothed with vegetation, and very beautiful. I have no doubt that
+the Coral Island on which you were wrecked was one of this class.
+They are supposed to have been upheaved from the bottom of the sea
+by volcanic agency, but they are not themselves volcanic in their
+nature, neither are they of coral formation. Those of the third
+class are the low coralline islands usually having lagoons of water
+in their midst; they are very numerous.
+
+"As to the manner in which coral islands and reefs are formed;
+there are various opinions on this point. I will give you what
+seems to me the most probable theory, - a theory, I may add, which
+is held by some of the good and scientific missionaries. It is
+well known that there is much lime in salt water; it is also known
+that coral is composed of lime. It is supposed that the polypes,
+or coral insects, have the power of attracting this lime to their
+bodies; and with this material they build their little cells or
+habitations. They choose the summit of a volcano, or the top of a
+submarine mountain, as a foundation on which to build; for it is
+found that they never work at any great depth below the surface.
+On this they work; the polypes on the mountain top, of course,
+reach the surface first, then those at the outer edges reach the
+top sooner than the others between them and the centre, thus
+forming the coral reef surrounding the lagoon of water and the
+central island; after that the insects within the lagoon cease
+working. When the surface of the water is reached, these myriads
+of wonderful creatures die. Then birds visit the spot, and seeds
+are thus conveyed thither, which take root, and spring up, and
+flourish. Thus are commenced those coralline islets of which you
+have seen so many in these seas. The reefs round the large islands
+are formed in a similar manner. When we consider," added the
+missionary, "the smallness of the architects used by our heavenly
+Father in order to form those lovely and innumerable islands, we
+are filled with much of that feeling which induced the ancient king
+to exclaim, 'How manifold, O God, are thy works! in wisdom thou
+hast made them all.'"
+
+We all heartily agreed with the missionary in this sentiment, and
+felt not a little gratified to find that the opinions which Jack
+and I had been led to form from personal observation on our Coral
+Island were thus to a great extent corroborated.
+
+The missionary also gave us an account of the manner in which
+Christianity had been introduced among them. He said: "When
+missionaries were first sent here, three years ago, a small vessel
+brought them; and the chief, who is now dead, promised to treat
+well the two native teachers who were left with their wives on the
+island. But scarcely had the boat which landed them returned to
+the ship, than the natives began to maltreat their guests, taking
+away all they possessed, and offering them further violence, so
+that, when the boat was sent in haste to fetch them away, the
+clothes of both men and women were torn nearly off their backs.
+
+"Two years after this the vessel visited them again, and I, being
+in her, volunteered to land alone, without any goods whatever;
+begging that my wife might be brought to me the following year, -
+that is, THIS year; and, as you see, she is with me. But the surf
+was so high that the boat could not land me; so with nothing on but
+my trousers and shirt, and with a few catechisms and a Bible,
+besides some portions of the Scripture translated into the Mango
+tongue, I sprang into the sea, and swam ashore on the crest of a
+breaker. I was instantly dragged up the beach by the natives; who,
+on finding I had nothing worth having upon me, let me alone. I
+then made signs to my friends in the ship to leave me; which they
+did. At fist the natives listened to me in silence, but laughed at
+what I said while I preached the gospel of our blessed Saviour
+Jesus Christ to them. Afterwards they treated me ill sometimes;
+but I persevered, and continued to dwell among them, and dispute,
+and exhort them to give up their sinful ways of life, burn their
+idols, and come to Jesus.
+
+"About a month after I landed, I heard that the chief was dead. He
+was the father of the present chief, who is now a most consistent
+member of the church. It is a custom here that, when a chief dies,
+his wives are strangled and buried with him. Knowing this, I
+hastened to his house to endeavour to prevent such cruelty if
+possible. When I arrived, I found two of the wives had already
+been killed, while another was in the act of being strangled. I
+pleaded hard for her, but it was too late; she was already dead. I
+then entreated the son to spare the fourth wife; and, after much
+hesitation, my prayer was granted: but, in half an hour
+afterwards, this poor woman repented of being unfaithful, as she
+termed it, to her husband, and insisted on being strangled; which
+was accordingly done.
+
+"All this time the chief's son was walking up and down before his
+father's house with a brow black as thunder. When he entered, I
+went in with him, and found, to my surprise, that his father was
+not dead! The old man was sitting on a mat in a corner, with an
+expression of placid resignation on his face.
+
+"'Why,' said I, 'have you strangled your father's wives before he
+is dead?'
+
+"To this the son replied, 'He is dead. That is no longer my
+father. He is as good as dead now. He is to be BURIED ALIVE.'
+
+"I now remembered having heard that it is a custom among the Feejee
+islanders, that when the reigning chief grows old or infirm, the
+heir to the chieftainship has a right to depose his father; in
+which case he is considered as dead, and is buried alive. The
+young chief was now about to follow this custom, and, despite my
+earnest entreaties and pleadings, the old chief was buried that day
+before my eyes in the same grave with his four strangled wives!
+Oh! my heart groaned when I saw this, and I prayed to God to open
+the hearts of these poor creatures, as he had already opened mine,
+and pour into them the light and the love of the gospel of Jesus.
+My prayer was answered very soon. A week afterwards, the son, who
+was now chief of the tribe, came to me, bearing his god on his
+shoulders, and groaning beneath its weight. Flinging it down at my
+feet, he desired me to burn it!
+
+"You may conceive how overjoyed I was at this. I sprang up and
+embraced him, while I shed tears of joy. Then we made a fire, and
+burned the god to ashes, amid an immense concourse of the people,
+who seemed terrified at what was being done, and shrank back when
+we burned the god, expecting some signal vengeance to be taken upon
+us; but seeing that nothing happened, they changed their minds, and
+thought that our God must be the true one after all. From that
+time the mission prospered steadily, and now, while there is not a
+single man in the tribe who has not burned his household gods, and
+become a convert to Christianity, there are not a few, I hope, who
+are true followers of the Lamb, having been plucked as brands from
+the burning by Him who can save unto the uttermost. I will not
+tell you more of our progress at this time, but you see," he said,
+waving his hand around him, "the village and the church did not
+exist a year ago!"
+
+We were indeed much interested in this account, and I could not
+help again in my heart praying God to prosper those missionary
+societies that send such inestimable blessings to these islands of
+dark and bloody idolatry. The teacher also added that the other
+tribes were very indignant at this one for having burned its gods,
+and threatened to destroy it altogether, but they had done nothing
+yet; "and if they should," said the teacher, "the Lord is on our
+side; of whom shall we be afraid?"
+
+"Have the missionaries many stations in these seas?" inquired Jack.
+
+"Oh, yes. The London Missionary Society have a great many in the
+Tahiti group, and other islands in that quarter. Then the
+Wesleyans have the Feejee Islands all to themselves, and the
+Americans have many stations in other groups. But still, my
+friend, there are hundreds of islands here the natives of which
+have never heard of Jesus, or the good word of God, or the Holy
+Spirit; and thousands are living and dying in the practice of those
+terrible sins and bloody murders of which you have already heard.
+I trust, my friends," he added, looking earnestly into our faces,
+"I trust that if you ever return to England, you will tell your
+Christian friends that the horrors which they hear of in regard to
+these islands are LITERALLY TRUE, and that when they have heard the
+worst, the 'HALF HAS NOT BEEN TOLD THEM;' for there are perpetrated
+here foul deeds of darkness of which man may not speak. You may
+also tell them," he said, looking around with a smile, while a tear
+of gratitude trembled in his eye and rolled down his coal-black
+cheek, - "tell them of the blessings that the gospel has wrought
+HERE!"
+
+We assured our friend that we would certainly not forget his
+request. On returning towards the village, about noon, we remarked
+on the beautiful whiteness of the cottages.
+
+"That is owing to the lime with which they are plastered," said the
+teacher. "When the natives were converted, as I have described, I
+set them to work to build cottages for themselves, and also this
+handsome church which you see. When the framework and other parts
+of the houses were up, I sent the people to fetch coral from the
+sea. They brought immense quantities. Then I made them cut wood,
+and, piling the coral above it, set it on fire.
+
+"'Look! look!' cried the poor people, in amazement; 'what wonderful
+people the Christians are! He is roasting stones. We shall not
+need taro or bread-fruit any more; we may eat stones!'
+
+"But their surprise was still greater when the coral was reduced to
+a fine soft white powder. They immediately set up a great shout,
+and, mingling the lime with water, rubbed their faces and their
+bodies all over with it, and ran through the village screaming with
+delight. They were also much surprised at another thing they saw
+me do. I wished to make some household furniture, and constructed
+a turning-lathe to assist me. The first thing that I turned was
+the leg of a sofa; which was no sooner finished than the chief
+seized it with wonder and delight, and ran through the village
+exhibiting it to the people, who looked upon it with great
+admiration. The chief then, tying a string to it, hung it round
+his neck as an ornament! He afterwards told me that if he had seen
+it before he became a Christian he would have made it his god!"
+
+As the teacher concluded this anecdote we reached his door. Saying
+that he had business to attend to, he left us to amuse ourselves as
+we best could.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, turning abruptly towards us, and buttoning
+up his jacket as he spoke, "I'm off to see the battle. I've no
+particular fondness for seein' blood-shed, but I must find out the
+nature o' these fellows and see their customs with my own eyes, so
+that I may be able to speak of it again, if need be,
+authoritatively. It's only six miles off, and we don't run much
+more risk than that of getting a rap with a stray stone or an over-
+shot arrow. Will you go?"
+
+"To be sure we will," said Peterkin.
+
+"If they chance to see us we'll cut and run for it," added Jack.
+
+"Dear me!" cried Peterkin, - "YOU run! thought you would scorn to
+run from any one."
+
+"So I would, if it were my duty to fight," returned Jack, coolly;
+"but as I don't want to fight, and don't intend to fight, if they
+offer to attack us I'll run away like the veriest coward that ever
+went by the name of Peterkin. So come along."
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXI.
+
+
+
+A strange and bloody battle - The lion bearded in his den -
+Frightful scenes of cruelty, and fears for the future.
+
+
+WE had ascertained from the teacher the direction to the spot on
+which the battle was to be fought, and after a walk of two hours
+reached it. The summit of a bare hill was the place chosen; for,
+unlike most of the other islanders, who are addicted to bush-
+fighting, those of Mango are in the habit of meeting on open
+ground. We arrived before the two parties had commenced the deadly
+struggle, and, creeping as close up as we dared among the rocks, we
+lay and watched them.
+
+The combatants were drawn up face to face, each side ranged in rank
+four deep. Those in the first row were armed with long spears; the
+second, with clubs to defend the spearmen; the third row was
+composed of young men with slings; and the fourth consisted of
+women, who carried baskets of stones for the slingers, and clubs
+and spears with which to supply the warriors. Soon after we
+arrived, the attack was made with great fury. There was no science
+displayed. The two bodies of savages rushed headlong upon each
+other and engaged in a general MELEE, and a more dreadful set of
+men I have never seen. They wore grotesque war-caps made of
+various substances and decorated with feathers. Their faces and
+bodies were painted so as to make them look as frightful as
+possible; and as they brandished their massive clubs, leaped,
+shouted, yelled, and dashed each other to the ground, I thought I
+had never seen men look so like demons before.
+
+We were much surprised at the conduct of the women, who seemed to
+be perfect furies, and hung about the heels of their husbands in
+order to defend them. One stout young women we saw, whose husband
+was hard pressed and about to be overcome: she lifted a large
+stone, and throwing it at his opponent's head, felled him to the
+earth. But the battle did not last long. The band most distant
+from us gave way and were routed, leaving eighteen of their
+comrades dead upon the field. These the victors brained as they
+lay; and putting some of their brains on leaves went off with them,
+we were afterwards informed, to their temples, to present them to
+their gods as an earnest of the human victims who were soon to be
+brought there.
+
+We hastened back to the Christian village with feelings of the
+deepest sadness at the sanguinary conflict which we had just
+witnessed.
+
+Next day, after breakfasting with our friend the teacher, we made
+preparations for carrying out our plan. At first the teacher
+endeavoured to dissuade us.
+
+"You do not know," said he, turning to Jack, "the danger you run in
+venturing amongst these ferocious savages. I feel much pity for
+poor Avatea; but you are not likely to succeed in saving her, and
+you may die in the attempt."
+
+"Well," said Jack, quietly, "I am not afraid to die in a good
+cause."
+
+The teacher smiled approvingly at him as he said this, and after a
+little further conversation agreed to accompany us as interpreter;
+saying that, although Tararo was unfriendly to him, he had hitherto
+treated him with respect.
+
+We now went on board the schooner, having resolved to sail round
+the island and drop anchor opposite the heathen village. We manned
+her with natives, and hoped to overawe the savages by displaying
+our brass gun to advantage. The teacher soon after came on board,
+and setting our sails we put to sea. In two hours more we made the
+cliffs reverberate with the crash of the big gun, which we fired by
+way of salute, while we ran the British ensign up to the peak and
+cast anchor. The commotion on shore showed us that we had struck
+terror into the hearts of the natives; but seeing that we did not
+offer to molest them, a canoe at length put off and paddled
+cautiously towards us. The teacher showed himself, and explaining
+that we were friends and wished to palaver with the chief, desired
+the native to go and tell him to come on board.
+
+We waited long and with much impatience for an answer. During this
+time the native teacher conversed with us again, and told us many
+things concerning the success of the gospel among those islands;
+and perceiving that we were by no means so much gratified as we
+ought to have been at the hearing of such good news, he pressed us
+more closely in regard to our personal interest in religion, and
+exhorted us to consider that our souls were certainly in as great
+danger as those of the wretched heathen whom we pitied so much, if
+we had not already found salvation in Jesus Christ. "Nay,
+further," he added, "if such be your unhappy case, you are, in the
+sight of God, much worse than these savages (forgive me, my young
+friends, for saying so); for they have no knowledge, no light, and
+do not profess to believe; while you, on the contrary, have been
+brought up in the light of the blessed gospel and call yourselves
+Christians. These poor savages are indeed the enemies of our Lord;
+but you, if ye be not true believers, are traitors!"
+
+I must confess that my heart condemned me while the teacher spoke
+in this earnest manner, and I knew not what to reply. Peterkin,
+too, did not seem to like it, and I thought would willingly have
+escaped; but Jack seemed deeply impressed, and wore an anxious
+expression on his naturally grave countenance, while he assented to
+the teacher's remarks and put to him many earnest questions.
+Meanwhile the natives who composed our crew, having nothing
+particular to do, had squatted down on the deck and taken out their
+little books containing the translated portions of the New
+Testament, along with hymns and spelling-books, and were now busily
+engaged, some vociferating the alphabet, others learning prayers
+off by heart, while a few sang hymns, - all of them being utterly
+unmindful of our presence. The teacher soon joined them, and soon
+afterwards they all engaged in a prayer which was afterwards
+translated to us, and proved to be a petition for the success of
+our undertaking and for the conversion of the heathen.
+
+While we were thus engaged a canoe put off from shore and several
+savages leaped on deck, one of whom advanced to the teacher and
+informed him that Tararo could not come on board that day, being
+busy with some religious ceremonies before the gods, which could on
+no account be postponed. He was also engaged with a friendly chief
+who was about to take his departure from the island, and therefore
+begged that the teacher and his friends would land and pay a visit
+to him. To this the teacher returned answer that we would land
+immediately.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, as we were about to step into our little
+boat, "I'm not going to take any weapons with me, and I recommend
+you to take none either. We are altogether in the power of these
+savages, and the utmost we could do, if they were to attack us,
+would be to kill a few of them before we were ourselves
+overpowered. I think that our only chance of success lies in mild
+measures. Don't you think so?"
+
+To this I assented gladly, and Peterkin replied by laying down a
+huge bell-mouthed blunderbuss, and divesting himself of a pair of
+enormous horse-pistols with which he had purposed to overawe the
+natives! We then jumped into our boat and rowed ashore.
+
+On reaching the beach we were received by a crowd of naked savages,
+who shouted a rude welcome, and conducted us to a house or shed
+where a baked pig and a variety of vegetables were prepared for us.
+Having partaken of these, the teacher begged to be conducted to the
+chief; but there seemed some hesitation, and after some
+consultation among themselves, one of the men stood forward and
+spoke to the teacher.
+
+"What says he?" inquired Jack when the savage had concluded.
+
+"He says that the chief is just going to the temple of his god and
+cannot see us yet; so we must be patient, my friend."
+
+"Well," cried Jack, rising; "if he won't come to see me, I'll e'en
+go and see him. Besides, I have a great desire to witness their
+proceedings at this temple of theirs. Will you go with me,
+friend?"
+
+"I cannot," said the teacher, shaking his head; "I must not go to
+the heathen temples and witness their inhuman rites, except for the
+purpose of condemning their wickedness and folly."
+
+"Very good," returned Jack; "then I'll go alone, for I cannot
+condemn their doings till I have seen them."
+
+Jack arose, and we, having determined to go also, followed him
+through the banana groves to a rising ground immediately behind the
+village, on the top of which stood the Bure, or temple, under the
+dark shade of a group of iron-wood trees. As we went through the
+village, I was again led to contrast the rude huts and sheds, and
+their almost naked savage-looking inhabitants, with the natives of
+the Christian village, who, to use the teacher's scriptural
+expression, were now "clothed and in their right mind."
+
+As we turned into a broad path leading towards the hill, we were
+arrested by the shouts of an approaching multitude in the rear.
+Drawing aside into the bushes we awaited their coming up, and as
+they drew near we observed that it was a procession of the natives,
+many of whom were dancing and gesticulating in the most frantic
+manner. They had an exceedingly hideous aspect, owing to the
+black, red, and yellow paints with which their faces and naked
+bodies were bedaubed. In the midst of these came a band of men
+carrying three or four planks, on which were seated in rows upwards
+of a dozen men. I shuddered involuntarily as I recollected the
+sacrifice of human victims at the island of Emo, and turned with a
+look of fear to Jack as I said, -
+
+"Oh, Jack! I have a terrible dread that they are going to commit
+some of their cruel practices on these wretched men. We had better
+not go to the temple. We shall only be horrified without being
+able to do any good, for I fear they are going to kill them."
+
+Jack's face wore an expression of deep compassion as he said, in a
+low voice, "No fear, Ralph; the sufferings of these poor fellows
+are over long ago."
+
+I turned with a start as he spoke, and, glancing at the men, who
+were now quite near to the spot where we stood, saw that they were
+all dead. They were tied firmly with ropes in a sitting posture on
+the planks, and seemed, as they bent their sightless eye-balls and
+grinning mouths over the dancing crew below, as if they were
+laughing in ghastly mockery at the utter inability of their enemies
+to hurt them now. These, we discovered afterwards, were the men
+who had been slain in the battle of the previous day, and were now
+on their way to be first presented to the gods, and then eaten.
+Behind these came two men leading between them a third, whose hands
+were pinioned behind his back. He walked with a firm step, and
+wore a look of utter indifference on his face, as they led him
+along; so that we concluded he must be a criminal who was about to
+receive some slight punishment for his faults. The rear of the
+procession was brought up by a shouting crowd of women and
+children, with whom we mingled and followed to the temple.
+
+Here we arrived in a few minutes. The temple was a tall circular
+building, open at one side. Around it were strewn heaps of human
+bones and skulls. At a table inside sat the priest, an elderly
+man, with a long gray beard. He was seated on a stool, and before
+him lay several knives, made of wood, bone, and splinters of
+bamboo, with which he performed his office of dissecting dead
+bodies. Farther in lay a variety of articles that had been
+dedicated to the god, and among them were many spears and clubs. I
+observed among the latter some with human teeth sticking in them,
+where the victims had been clubbed in their mouths.
+
+Before this temple the bodies, which were painted with vermilion
+and soot, were arranged in a sitting posture; and a man, called a
+"dan-vosa" (orator), advanced, and, laying his hands on their
+heads, began to chide them, apparently, in a low bantering tone.
+What he said we knew not, but, as he went on, he waxed warm, and at
+last shouted to them at the top of his lungs, and finally finished
+by kicking the bodies over and running away, amid the shouts and
+laughter of the people, who now rushed forward. Seizing the bodies
+by a leg, or an arm, or by the hair of the head, they dragged them
+over stumps and stones and through sloughs, until they were
+exhausted. The bodies were then brought back to the temple and
+dissected by the priest, after which they were taken out to be
+baked.
+
+Close to the temple a large fire was kindled, in which stones were
+heated red hot. When ready these were spread out on the ground,
+and a thick coating of leaves strewn over them to slack the heat.
+On this "lovo," or oven, the bodies were then placed, covered over,
+and left to bake.
+
+The crowd now ran, with terrible yells, towards a neighbouring hill
+or mound, on which we observed the frame-work of a house lying
+ready to be erected. Sick with horror, yet fascinated by
+curiosity, we staggered after them mechanically, scarce knowing
+where we were going or what we did, and feeling a sort of
+impression that all we saw was a dreadful dream.
+
+Arrived at the place, we saw the multitude crowding round a certain
+spot. We pressed forward and obtained a sight of what they were
+doing. A large wooden beam or post lay on the ground, beside the
+other parts of the frame-work of the house, and close to the end of
+it was a hole about seven feet deep and upwards of two feet wide.
+While we looked, the man whom we had before observed with his hands
+pinioned, was carried into the circle. His hands were now free,
+but his legs were tightly strapped together. The post of the house
+was then placed in the hole, and the man put in beside it. His
+head was a good way below the surface of the hole, and his arms
+were clasped round the post. Earth was now thrown in until all was
+covered over and stamped down; and this, we were afterwards told,
+was a CEREMONY usually performed at the dedication of a new temple,
+or the erection of a chief's house
+
+"Come, come," cried Jack, on beholding this horrible tragedy, "we
+have seen enough, enough, far more than enough! Let us go."
+
+Jack's face looked ghastly pale and haggard as we hurried back to
+rejoin the teacher, and I have no doubt that he felt terrible
+anxiety when he considered the number and ferocity of the savages,
+and the weakness of the few arms which were ready indeed to essay,
+but impotent to effect, Avatea's deliverance from these ruthless
+men.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXII.
+
+
+
+An unexpected discovery, and a bold, reckless defiance, with its
+consequences - Plans of escape, and heroic resolves.
+
+
+WHEN we returned to the shore, and related to our friend what had
+passed, he was greatly distressed, and groaned in spirit; but we
+had not sat long in conversation, when we were interrupted by the
+arrival of Tararo on the beach, accompanied by a number of
+followers bearing baskets of vegetables and fruits on their heads.
+
+We advanced to meet him, and he expressed, through our interpreter,
+much pleasure in seeing us.
+
+"And what is it that my friends wish to say to me?" he inquired.
+
+The teacher explained that we came to beg that Avatea might be
+spared.
+
+"Tell him," said Jack, "that I consider that I have a right to ask
+this of him, having not only saved the girl's life, but the lives
+of his own people also; and say that I wish her to be allowed to
+follow her own wishes, and join the Christians."
+
+While this was being translated, the chiefs brow lowered, and we
+could see plainly that our request met with no favourable
+reception. He replied with considerable energy, and at some
+length.
+
+"What says he?" inquired Jack.
+
+"I regret to say that he will not listen to the proposal. He says
+he has pledged his word to his friend that the girl shall be sent
+to him, and a deputy is even now on this island awaiting the
+fulfilment of the pledge."
+
+Jack bit his lip in suppressed anger. "Tell Tararo," he exclaimed
+with flashing eye, "that if he does not grant my demand, it will be
+worse for him. Say I have a big gun on board my schooner that will
+blow his village into the sea, if he does not give up the girl."
+
+"Nay, my friend," said the teacher, gently, "I will not tell him
+that; we must overcome evil with good.'"
+
+"What does my friend say?" inquired the chief, who seemed nettled
+by Jack's looks of defiance.
+
+"He is displeased," replied the teacher.
+
+Tararo turned away with a smile of contempt, and walked towards the
+men who carried the baskets of vegetables, and who had now emptied
+the whole on the beach in an enormous pile.
+
+"What are they doing there?" I inquired.
+
+"I think that they are laying out a gift which they intend to
+present to some one," said the teacher.
+
+At this moment a couple of men appeared leading a young girl
+between them; and, going towards the heap of fruits and vegetables,
+placed her on the top of it. We started with surprise and fear,
+for in the young female before us we recognised the Samoan girl,
+Avatea!
+
+We stood rooted to the earth with surprise and thick coming fears.
+
+"Oh! my dear young friend," whispered the teacher, in a voice of
+deep emotion, while he seized Jack by the arm, "she is to be made a
+sacrifice even now!"
+
+"Is she?" cried Jack, with a vehement shout, spurning the teacher
+aside, and dashing over two natives who stood in his way, while he
+rushed towards the heap, sprang up its side, and seized Avatea by
+the arm. In another moment he dragged her down, placed her back to
+a large tree, and, wrenching a war-club from the hand of a native
+who seemed powerless and petrified with surprise, whirled it above
+his head, and yelled, rather than shouted, while his face blazed
+with fury, "Come on, the whole nation of you, an ye like it, and do
+your worst!"
+
+It seemed as though the challenge had been literally accepted; for
+every savage on the ground ran precipitately at Jack with club and
+spear, and, doubtless, would speedily have poured out his brave
+blood on the sod, had not the teacher rushed in between them, and,
+raising his voice to its utmost, cried. -
+
+"Stay your hands, warriors! It is not your part to judge in this
+matter. It is for Tararo, the chief, to say whether or not the
+young man shall live or die."
+
+The natives were arrested; and I know not whether it was the
+gratifying acknowledgment of his superiority thus made by the
+teacher, or some lingering feeling of gratitude for Jack's former
+aid in time of need, that influenced Tararo, but he stepped
+forward, and, waving his hand, said to his people, - "Desist. The
+young man's life is mine." Then, turning to Jack, he said, "You
+have forfeited your liberty and life to me. Submit yourself, for
+we are more numerous than the sand upon the shore. You are but
+one; why should you die?"
+
+"Villain!" exclaimed Jack, passionately, "I may die, but,
+assuredly, I shall not perish alone. I will not submit until you
+promise that this girl shall not be injured."
+
+"You are very bold," replied the chief, haughtily, "but very
+foolish. Yet I will say that Avatea shall not be sent away, at
+least for three days."
+
+"You had better accept these terms," whispered the teacher,
+entreatingly. "If you persist in this mad defiance, you will be
+slain, and Avatea will be lost. Three days are worth having."
+
+Jack hesitated a moment, then lowered his club, and, throwing it
+moodily to the ground, crossed his arms on his breast, and hung
+down his head in silence.
+
+Tararo seemed pleased by his submission, and told the teacher to
+say that he did not forget his former services, and, therefore,
+would leave him free as to his person, but that the schooner would
+be detained till he had further considered the matter.
+
+While the teacher translated this, he approached as near to where
+Avatea was standing as possible, without creating suspicion, and
+whispered to her a few words in the native language. Avatea, who,
+during the whole of the foregoing scene, had stood leaning against
+the tree perfectly passive, and seemingly quite uninterested in all
+that was going on, replied by a single rapid glance of her dark
+eye, which was instantly cast down again on the ground at her feet.
+
+Tararo now advanced, and taking the girl by the hand, led her
+unresistingly away, while Jack, Peterkin, and I returned with the
+teacher on board the schooner.
+
+On reaching the deck, we went down to the cabin, where Jack threw
+himself, in a state of great dejection, on a couch; but the teacher
+seated himself by his side, and, laying his hand upon his shoulder,
+said, -
+
+"Do not give way to anger, my young friend. God has given us three
+days, and we must use the means that are in our power to free this
+poor girl from slavery. We must not sit in idle disappointment, we
+must act" -
+
+"Act!" cried Jack, raising himself, and tossing back his hair
+wildly; "it is mockery to balk of acting when one is bound hand and
+foot. How can I act? I cannot fight a whole nation of savages
+single-handed. Yes," he said, with a bitter smile, "I can fight
+them, but I cannot conquer them, or save Avatea."
+
+"Patience, my friend; your spirit is not a good one just now. You
+cannot expect that blessing which alone can insure success, unless
+you are more submissive. I will tell you my plans if you will
+listen."
+
+"Listen!" cried Jack, eagerly, "of course I will, my good fellow; I
+did not know you had any plans. Out with them. I only hope you
+will show me how I can get the girl on board of this schooner, and
+I'd up anchor and away in no time. But proceed with your plans."
+
+The teacher smiled sadly: "Ah! my friend, if one fathom of your
+anchor chain were to rattle, as you drew it in, a thousand warriors
+would be standing on your deck. No, no, that could not be done.
+Even now, your ship would be taken from you were it not that Tararo
+has some feeling of gratitude toward you. But I know Tararo well.
+He is a man of falsehood, as all the unconverted savages are. The
+chief to whom he has promised this girl is very powerful, and
+Tararo MUST fulfil his promise. He has told you that he would do
+nothing to the girl for three days; but that is because the party
+who are to take her away will not be ready to start for three days.
+Still, as he might have made you a prisoner during those three
+days, I say that God has given them to us."
+
+"Well, but what do you propose to do?" said Jack, impatiently.
+
+"My plan involves much danger, but I see no other, and I think you
+have courage to brave it. It is this: There is an island about
+fifty miles to the south of this, the natives of which are
+Christians, and have been so for two years or more, and the
+principal chief is Avatea's lover. Once there, Avatea would be
+safe. Now, I suggest that you should abandon your schooner. Do
+you think that you can make so great a sacrifice?"
+
+"Friend," replied Jack, "when I make up my mind to go through with
+a thing of importance, I can make any sacrifice."
+
+The teacher smiled. "Well, then, the savages could not conceive it
+possible that, for the sake of a girl, you would voluntarily lose
+your fine vessel; therefore as long as she lies here they think
+they have you all safe: so I suggest that we get a quantity of
+stores conveyed to a sequestered part of the shore, provide a small
+canoe, put Avatea on board, and you three would paddle to the
+Christian island."
+
+"Bravo!" cried Peterkin, springing up and seizing the teacher's
+hand. "Missionary, you're a regular brick. I didn't think you had
+so much in you."
+
+"As for me," continued the teacher, "I will remain on board till
+they discover that you are gone. Then they will ask me where you
+are gone to, and I will refuse to tell."
+
+"And what'll be the result of that?" inquired Jack.
+
+"I know not. Perhaps they will kill me; but," he added, looking at
+Jack with a peculiar smile, "I too am not afraid to die in a good
+cause!"
+
+"But how are we to get hold of Avatea?" inquired Jack.
+
+"I have arranged with her to meet us at a particular spot, to which
+I will guide you to-night. We shall then arrange about it. She
+will easily manage to elude her keepers, who are not very strict in
+watching her, thinking it impossible that she could escape from the
+island. Indeed, I am sure that such an idea will never enter their
+heads. But, as I have said, you run great danger. Fifty miles in
+a small canoe, on the open sea, is a great voyage to make. You may
+miss the island, too, in which case there is no other in that
+direction for a hundred miles or more; and if you lose your way and
+fall among other heathens, you know the law of Feejee - a cast-away
+who gains the shore is doomed to die. You must count the cost, my
+young friend."
+
+"I have counted it," replied Jack. "If Avatea consents to run the
+risk, most certainly I will; and so will my comrades also.
+Besides," added Jack, looking seriously into the teacher's face,
+"your Bible, - OUR Bible, tells of ONE who delivers those who call
+on Him in the time of trouble; who holds the winds in his fists and
+the waters in the hollow of his hand."
+
+We now set about active preparations for the intended voyage;
+collected together such things as we should require, and laid out
+on the deck provisions sufficient to maintain us for several weeks,
+purposing to load the canoe with as much as she could hold
+consistently with speed and safety. These we covered with a
+tarpaulin, intending to convey them to the canoe only a few hours
+before starting. When night spread her sable curtain over the
+scene, we prepared to land; but, first, kneeling along with the
+natives and the teacher, the latter implored a blessing on our
+enterprise. Then we rowed quietly to the shore and followed our
+sable guide, who led us by a long detour, in order to avoid the
+village, to the place of rendezvous. We had not stood more than
+five minutes under the gloomy shade of the thick foliage when a
+dark figure glided noiselessly up to us.
+
+"Ah! here you are," said Jack, as Avatea approached. "Now, then,
+tell her what we've come about, and don't waste time."
+
+"I understan' leetl English," said Avatea, in a low voice.
+
+"Why, where did you pick up English?" exclaimed Jack, in amazement;
+"you were dumb as a stone when I saw you last."
+
+"She has learned all she knows of it from me," said the teacher,
+"since she came to the island."
+
+We now gave Avatea a full explanation of our plans, entering into
+all the details, and concealing none of the danger, so that she
+might be fully aware of the risk she ran. As we had anticipated,
+she was too glad of the opportunity thus afforded her to escape
+from her persecutors to think of the danger or risk.
+
+"Then you're willing to go with us, are you?" said Jack.
+
+"Yis, I am willing to go."
+
+"And you're not afraid to trust yourself out on the deep sea so
+far?"
+
+"No, I not 'fraid to go. Safe with Christian."
+
+After some further consultation, the teacher suggested that it was
+time to return, so we bade Avatea good night, and having appointed
+to meet at the cliff where the canoe lay, on the following night,
+just after dark, we hastened away - we to row on board the schooner
+with muffled oars - Avatea to glide back to her prison-hut among
+the Mango savages.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIII.
+
+
+
+The flight - The pursuit - Despair and its results - The lion
+bearded in his den again - Awful danger threatened and wonderfully
+averted - A terrific storm.
+
+
+AS the time for our meditated flight drew near, we became naturally
+very fearful lest our purpose should be discovered, and we spent
+the whole of the following day in a state of nervous anxiety. We
+resolved to go a-shore and ramble about the village, as if to
+observe the habits and dwellings of the people, as we thought that
+an air of affected indifference to the events of the previous day
+would be more likely than any other course of conduct to avert
+suspicion as to our intentions. While we were thus occupied, the
+teacher remained on board with the Christian natives, whose
+powerful voices reached us ever and anon as they engaged in singing
+hymns or in prayer.
+
+At last the long and tedious day came to a close, the sank into the
+sea, and the short-lived twilight of those regions, to which I have
+already referred, ended abruptly in a dark night. Hastily throwing
+a few blankets into our little boat, we stepped into it, and,
+whispering farewell to the natives in the schooner, rowed gently
+over the lagoon, taking care to keep as near to the beach as
+possible. We rowed in the utmost silence and with muffled oars, so
+that had any one observed us at the distance of a few yards, he
+might have almost taken us for a phantom-boat or a shadow on the
+dark water. Not a breath of air was stirring; but fortunately the
+gentle ripple of the sea upon the shore, mingled with the soft roar
+of the breaker on the distant reef, effectually drowned the slight
+plash that we unavoidably made in the water by the dipping of our
+oars.
+
+Quarter of an hour sufficed to bring us to the over-hanging cliff
+under whose black shadow our little canoe lay, with her bow in the
+water ready to be launched, and most of her cargo already stowed
+away. As the keel of our little boat grated on the sand, a hand
+was laid upon the bow, and a dim form was seen.
+
+"Ha!" said Peterkin in a whisper, as he stepped upon the beach, "is
+that you, Avatea?"
+
+"Yis, it am me," was the reply.
+
+"All right! Now, then, gently. Help me to shove off the canoe,"
+whispered Jack to the teacher; "and Peterkin, do you shove these
+blankets aboard, we may want them before long. Avatea, step into
+the middle; - that's right."
+
+"Is all ready?" whispered the teacher.
+
+"Not quite," replied Peterkin. "Here, Ralph, lay hold o' this pair
+of oars, and stow them away if you can. I don't like paddles.
+After we're safe away I'll try to rig up rollicks for them."
+
+"Now, then, in with you and shove off."
+
+One more earnest squeeze of the kind teacher's hand, and, with his
+whispered blessing yet sounding in our ears, we shot like an arrow
+from the shore, sped over the still waters of the lagoon, and
+paddled as swiftly as strong arms and willing hearts could urge us
+over the long swell of the open sea.
+
+All that night and the whole of the following day we plied our
+paddles in almost total silence and without halt, save twice to
+recruit our failing energies with a mouthful of food and a draught
+of water. Jack had taken the bearing of the island just after
+starting, and laying a small pocket-compass before him, kept the
+head of the canoe due south, for our chance of hitting the island
+depended very much on the faithfulness of our steersman in keeping
+our tiny bark exactly and constantly on its proper course.
+Peterkin and I paddled in the bow, and Avatea worked untiringly in
+the middle.
+
+As the sun's lower limb dipped on the gilded edge of the sea Jack
+ceased working, threw down his paddle, and called a halt.
+
+"There," he cried, heaving a deep, long-drawn sigh, "we've put a
+considerable breadth of water between us and these black rascals,
+so now we'll have a hearty supper and a sound sleep."
+
+"Hear, hear," cried Peterkin. "Nobly spoken, Jack. Hand me a drop
+water, Ralph. Why, girl what's wrong with you? You look just like
+a black owl blinking in the sunshine."
+
+Avatea smiled. "I sleepy," she said; and as if to prove the truth
+of this, she laid her head on the edge of the canoe and fell fast
+asleep.
+
+"That's uncommon sharp practice," said Peterkin, with a broad grin.
+"Don't you think we should awake her to make her eat something
+first? or, perhaps," he added, with a grave, meditative look,
+"perhaps we might put some food in her mouth, which is so elegantly
+open at the present moment, and see if she'd swallow it while
+asleep. If so, Ralph, you might come round to the front here and
+feed her quietly, while Jack and I are tucking into the victuals.
+It would be a monstrous economy of time."
+
+I could not help smiling at Peterkin's idea, which, indeed, when I
+pondered it, seemed remarkably good in theory; nevertheless I
+declined to put it in practice, being fearful of the result should
+the victual chance to go down the wrong throat. But, on suggesting
+this to Peterkin, he exclaimed -
+
+"Down the wrong throat, man! why, a fellow with half an eye might
+see that if it went down Avatea's throat it could not go down the
+wrong throat! - unless, indeed, you have all of a sudden become
+inordinately selfish, and think that all the throats in the world
+are wrong ones except your own. However, don't talk so much, and
+hand me the pork before Jack finishes it. I feel myself entitled
+to at least one minute morsel."
+
+"Peterkin, you're a villain. A paltry little villain," said Jack,
+quietly, as he tossed the hind legs (including the tail) of a cold
+roast pig to his comrade; "and I must again express my regret that
+unavoidable circumstances have thrust your society upon me, and
+that necessity has compelled me to cultivate your acquaintance.
+Were it not that you are incapable of walking upon the water, I
+would order you, sir, out of the canoe."
+
+"There! you've wakened Avatea with your long tongue," retorted
+Peterkin, with a frown, as the girl gave vent to a deep sigh.
+"No," he continued, "it was only a snore. Perchance she dreameth
+of her black Apollo. I say, Ralph, do leave just one little slice
+of that yam. Between you and Jack I run a chance of being put on
+short allowance, if not - yei - a - a - ow!"
+
+Peterkin's concluding remark was a yawn of so great energy that
+Jack recommended him to postpone the conclusion of his meal till
+next morning, - a piece of advice which he followed so quickly,
+that I was forcibly reminded of his remark, a few minutes before,
+in regard to the sharp practice of Avatea.
+
+My readers will have observed, probably, by this time, that I am
+much given to meditation; they will not, therefore, be surprised to
+learn that I fell into a deep reverie on the subject of sleep,
+which was continued without intermission into the night, and
+prolonged without interruption into the following morning. But I
+cannot feel assured that I actually slept during that time,
+although I am tolerably certain that I was not awake.
+
+Thus we lay like a shadow on the still bosom of the ocean, while
+the night closed in, and all around was calm, dark, and silent.
+
+A thrilling cry of alarm from Peterkin startled us in the morning,
+just as the gray dawn began to glimmer in the east.
+
+"What's wrong?" cried Jack, starting up.
+
+Peterkin replied by pointing with a look of anxious dread towards
+the horizon; and a glance sufficed to show us that one of the
+largest sized war-canoes was approaching us!
+
+With a groan of mingled despair and anger Jack seized his paddle,
+glanced at the compass, and, in a suppressed voice, commanded us to
+"give way."
+
+But we did not require to be urged. Already our four paddles were
+glancing in the water, and the canoe bounded over the glassy sea
+like a dolphin, while a shout from our pursuers told that they had
+observed our motions.
+
+"I see something like land ahead," said Jack, in a hopeful tone.
+"It seems impossible that we could have made the island yet; still,
+if it is so, we may reach it before these fellows can catch us, for
+our canoe is light and our muscles are fresh."
+
+No one replied; for, to say truth, we felt that, in a long chase,
+we had no chance whatever with a canoe which held nearly a hundred
+warriors. Nevertheless, we resolved to do our utmost to escape,
+and paddled with a degree of vigour that kept us well in advance of
+our pursuers. The war-canoe was so far behind us that it seemed
+but a little speck on the sea, and the shouts, to which the crew
+occasionally gave vent, came faintly towards us on the morning
+breeze. We therefore hoped that we should be able to keep in
+advance for an hour or two, when we might, perhaps, reach the land
+ahead. But this hope was suddenly crushed by the supposed land,
+not long after, rising up into the sky; thus proving itself to be a
+fog-bank!
+
+A bitter feeling of disappointment filled each heart, and was
+expressed on each countenance, as we beheld this termination to our
+hopes. But we had little time to think of regret. Our danger was
+too great and imminent to permit of a moment's relaxation from our
+exertions. No hope now animated our bosoms; but a feeling of
+despair, strange to say, lent us power to work, and nerved our arms
+with such energy, that it was several hours ere the savages
+overtook us. When we saw that there was indeed no chance of
+escape, and that paddling any longer would only serve to exhaust
+our strength, without doing any good, we turned the side of our
+canoe towards the approaching enemy, and laid down our paddles.
+
+Silently, and with a look of bitter determination on his face, Jack
+lifted one of the light boat-oars that we had brought with us, and,
+resting it on his shoulder, stood up in an attitude of bold
+defiance. Peterkin took the other oar and also stood up, but there
+was no anger visible on his countenance. When not sparkling with
+fun, it usually wore a mild, sad expression, which was deepened on
+the present occasion, as he glanced at Avatea, who sat with her
+face resting in her hands upon her knees. Without knowing very
+well what I intended to do, I also arose and grasped my paddle with
+both hands.
+
+On came the large canoe like a war-horse of the deep, with the foam
+curling from its sharp bow, and the spear-heads of the savages
+glancing the beams of the rising sun. Perfect silence was
+maintained on both sides, and we could hear the hissing water, and
+see the frowning eyes of the warriors, as they came rushing on.
+When about twenty yards distant, five or six of the savages in the
+bow rose, and, laying aside their paddles, took up their spears.
+Jack and Peterkin raised their oars, while, with a feeling of
+madness whirling in my brain, I grasped my paddle and prepared for
+the onset. But, before any of us could strike a blow, the sharp
+prow of the war-canoe struck us like a thunderbolt on the side, and
+hurled us into the sea!
+
+What occurred after this I cannot tell, for I was nearly drowned;
+but when I recovered from the state of insensibility into which I
+had been thrown, I found myself stretched on my back, bound hand
+and foot between Jack and Peterkin, in the bottom of the large
+canoe.
+
+In this condition we lay the whole day, during which time the
+savages only rested one hour. When night came, they rested again
+for another hour, and appeared to sleep just as they sat. But we
+were neither unbound nor allowed to speak to each other during the
+voyage, nor was a morsel of food or a draught of water given to us.
+For food, however, we cared little; but we would have given much
+for a drop of water to cool our parched lips, and we would have
+been glad, too, had they loosened the cords that bound us, for they
+were tightly fastened and occasioned us much pain. The air, also,
+was unusually hot, so much so that I felt convinced that a storm
+was brewing. This also added to our sufferings. However, these
+were at length relieved by our arrival at the island from which we
+had fled.
+
+While we were being led ashore, we caught a glimpse of Avatea, who
+was seated in the hinder part of the canoe. She was not fettered
+in any way. Our captors now drove us before them towards the hut
+of Tararo, at which we speedily arrived, and found the chief seated
+with an expression on his face that boded us no good. Our friend
+the teacher stood beside him, with a look of anxiety on his mild
+features.
+
+"How comes it," said Tararo, turning to the teacher, "that these
+youths have abused our hospitality?"
+
+"Tell him," replied Jack, "that we have not abused his hospitality,
+for his hospitality has not been extended to us. I came to the
+island to deliver Avatea, and my only regret is that I have failed
+to do so. If I get another chance, I will try to save her yet."
+
+The teacher shook his head. "Nay, my young friend, I had better
+not tell him that. It will only incense him."
+
+"Fear not," replied Jack. "If you don't tell him that, you'll tell
+him nothing, for I won't say anything softer."
+
+On hearing Jack's speech, Tararo frowned and his eye flashed with
+anger.
+
+"Go," he said, "presumptuous boy. My debt to you is cancelled.
+You and your companions shall die."
+
+As he spoke he rose and signed to several of his attendants, who
+seized Jack, and Peterkin, and me, violently by the collars, and,
+dragging us from the hut of the chief, led us through the wood to
+the outskirts of the village. Here they thrust us into a species
+of natural cave in a cliff, and, having barricaded the entrance,
+left us in total darkness.
+
+After feeling about for some time - for our legs were unshackled,
+although our wrists were still bound with thongs - we found a low
+ledge of rock running along one side of the cavern. On this we
+seated ourselves, and for a long time maintained unbroken silence.
+
+At last I could restrain my feelings no longer. "Alas! dear Jack
+and Peterkin," said I, "what is to become of us? I fear that we
+are doomed to die."
+
+"I know not," replied Jack, in a tremulous voice, "I know not;
+Ralph, I regret deeply the hastiness of my violent temper, which, I
+must confess, has been the chief cause of our being brought to this
+sad condition. Perhaps the teacher may do something for us. But I
+have little hope."
+
+"Ah! no," said Peterkin, with a heavy sigh; "I am sure he can't
+help us. Tararo doesn't care more for him than for one of his
+dogs."
+
+"Truly," said I, "there seems no chance of deliverance, unless the
+Almighty puts forth his arm to save us. Yet I must say that I have
+great hope, my comrades, for we have come to this dark place by no
+fault of ours - unless it be a fault to try to succour a woman in
+distress."
+
+I was interrupted in my remarks by a noise at the entrance to the
+cavern, which was caused by the removal of the barricade.
+Immediately after, three men entered, and, taking us by the collars
+of our coats, led us away through the forest. As we advanced, we
+heard much shouting and beating of native drums in the village, and
+at first we thought that our guards were conducting us to the hut
+of Tararo again. But in this we were mistaken. The beating of
+drums gradually increased, and soon after we observed a procession
+of the natives coming towards us. At the head of this procession
+we were placed, and then we all advanced together towards the
+temple where human victims were wont to be sacrificed!
+
+A thrill of horror ran through my heart as I recalled to mind the
+awful scenes that I had before witnessed at that dreadful spot.
+But deliverance came suddenly from a quarter whence we little
+expected it. During the whole of that day there had been an
+unusual degree of heat in the atmosphere, and the sky assumed that
+lurid aspect which portends a thunder-storm. Just as we were
+approaching the horrid temple, a growl of thunder burst overhead
+and heavy drops of rain began to fall
+
+Those who have not witnessed gales and storms in tropical regions
+can form but a faint conception of the fearful hurricane that burst
+upon the island of Mango at this time. Before we reached the
+temple, the storm burst upon us with a deafening roar, and the
+natives, who knew too well the devastation that was to follow, fled
+right and left through the woods in order to save their property,
+leaving us alone in the midst of the howling storm. The trees
+around us bent before the blast like willows, and we were about to
+flee in order to seek shelter, when the teacher ran toward us with
+a knife in his hand.
+
+"Thank the Lord," he said, cutting our bonds, "I am in time! Now,
+seek the shelter of the nearest rock."
+
+This we did without a moment's hesitation, for the whistling wind
+burst, ever and anon, like thunder-claps among the trees, and,
+tearing them from their roots, hurled them with violence to the
+ground. Rain cut across the land in sheets, and lightning played
+like forked serpents in the air; while, high above the roar of the
+hissing tempest, the thunder crashed, and burst, and rolled in
+awful majesty.
+
+In the village the scene was absolutely appalling. Roofs were
+blown completely off the houses in many cases; and in others, the
+houses themselves were levelled with the ground. In the midst of
+this, the natives were darting to and fro, in some instances saving
+their goods, but in many others seeking to save themselves from the
+storm of destruction that whirled around them. But, terrific
+although the tempest was on land, it was still more tremendous on
+the mighty ocean. Billows sprang, as it were, from the great deep,
+and while their crests were absolutely scattered into white mist,
+they fell upon the beach with a crash that seemed to shake the
+solid land. But they did not end there. Each successive wave
+swept higher and higher on the beach, until the ocean lashed its
+angry waters among the trees and bushes, and at length, in a sheet
+of white curdled foam, swept into the village and upset and carried
+off, or dashed into wreck, whole rows of the native dwellings! It
+was a sublime, an awful scene, calculated, in some degree at least,
+to impress the mind of beholders with the might and the majesty of
+God.
+
+We found shelter in a cave that night and all the next day, during
+which time the storm raged in fury; but on the night following it
+abated somewhat, and in the morning we went to the village to seek
+for food, being so famished with hunger that we lost all feeling of
+danger and all wish to escape in our desire to satisfy the cravings
+of nature. But no sooner had we obtained food than we began to
+wish that we had rather endeavoured to make our escape into the
+mountains. This we attempted to do soon afterwards, but the
+natives were now able to look after us, and on our showing a
+disposition to avoid observation and make towards the mountains, we
+were seized by three warriors, who once more bound our wrists and
+thrust us into our former prison.
+
+It is true Jack made a vigorous resistance, and knocked down the
+first savage who seized him, with a well-directed blow of his fist,
+but he was speedily overpowered by others. Thus we were again
+prisoners, with the prospect of torture and a violent death before
+us.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIV.
+
+
+
+Imprisonment - Sinking hopes - Unexpected freedom to more than one,
+and in more senses than one.
+
+
+FOR a long long month we remained in our dark and dreary prison,
+during which dismal time we did not see the face of a human being,
+except that of the silent savage who brought us our daily food.
+
+There have been one or two seasons in my life during which I have
+felt as if the darkness of sorrow and desolation that crushed my
+inmost heart could never pass away, until death should make me
+cease to feel the present was such a season.
+
+During the first part of our confinement we felt a cold chill at
+our hearts every time we heard a foot-fall near the cave - dreading
+lest it should prove to be that of our executioner. But as time
+dragged heavily on, we ceased to feel this alarm, and began to
+experience such a deep, irrepressible longing for freedom, that we
+chafed and fretted in our confinement like tigers. Then a feeling
+of despair came over us, and we actually longed for the time when
+the savages would take us forth to die! But these changes took
+place very gradually, and were mingled sometimes with brighter
+thoughts; for there were times when we sat in that dark cavern on
+our ledge of rock and conversed almost pleasantly about the past,
+until we well-nigh forgot the dreary present. But we seldom
+ventured to touch upon the future.
+
+A few decayed leaves and boughs formed our bed; and a scanty supply
+of yams and taro, brought to us once a-day, constituted our food.
+
+"Well, Ralph, how have you slept?" said Jack, in a listless tone,
+on rising one morning from his humble couch. "Were you much
+disturbed by the wind last night?"
+
+"No," said I; "I dreamed of home all night, and I thought that my
+mother smiled upon me, and beckoned me to go to her; but I could
+not, for I was chained."
+
+"And I dreamed, too," said Peterkin; "but it was of our happy home
+on the Coral Island. I thought we were swimming in the Water
+Garden; then the savages gave a yell, and we were immediately in
+the cave at Spouting Cliff, which, somehow or other, changed into
+this gloomy cavern; and I awoke to find it true."
+
+Peterkin's tone was so much altered by the depressing influence of
+his long imprisonment, that, had I not known it was he who spoke, I
+should scarcely have recognised it, so sad was it, and so unlike to
+the merry, cheerful voice we had been accustomed to hear. I
+pondered this much, and thought of the terrible decline of
+happiness that may come on human beings in so short a time; how
+bright the sunshine in the sky at one time, and, in a short space,
+how dark the overshadowing cloud! I had no doubt that the Bible
+would have given me much light and comfort on this subject, if I
+had possessed one, and I once more had occasion to regret deeply
+having neglected to store my memory with its consoling truths.
+
+While I meditated thus, Peterkin again broke the silence of the
+cave, by saying, in a melancholy tone, "Oh, I wonder if we shall
+ever see our dear island more."
+
+His voice trembled, and, covering his face with both hands, he bent
+down his head and wept. It was an unusual sight for me to see our
+once joyous companion in tears, and I felt a burning desire to
+comfort him; but, alas! what could I say? I could hold out no
+hope; and although I essayed twice to speak, the words refused to
+pass my lips. While I hesitated, Jack sat down beside him, and
+whispered a few words in his ear, while Peterkin threw himself on
+his friend's breast, and rested his head on his shoulder.
+
+Thus we sat for some time in deep silence. Soon after, we heard
+footsteps at the entrance of the cave, and immediately our jailer
+entered. We were so much accustomed to his regular visits,
+however, that we paid little attention to him, expecting that he
+would set down our meagre fare, as usual, and depart. But, to our
+surprise, instead of doing so, he advanced towards us with a knife
+in his hand, and, going up to Jack, he cut the thongs that bound
+his wrists, then he did the same to Peterkin and me! For fully
+five minutes we stood in speechless amazement, with our freed hands
+hanging idly by our sides. The first thought that rushed into my
+mind was, that the time had come to put us to death; and although,
+as I have said before, we actually wished for death in the strength
+of our despair, now that we thought it drew really near I felt all
+the natural love of life revive in my heart, mingled with a chill
+of horror at the suddenness of our call
+
+But I was mistaken. After cutting our bonds, the savage pointed to
+the cave's mouth, and we marched, almost mechanically, into the
+open air. Here, to our surprise, we found the teacher standing
+under a tree, with his hands clasped before him, and the tears
+trickling down his dark cheeks. On seeing Jack, who came out
+first, he sprang towards him, and clasping him in his arms,
+exclaimed, -
+
+"Oh! my dear young friend, through the great goodness of God you
+are free!"
+
+"Free!" cried Jack.
+
+"Ay, free," repeated the teacher, shaking us warmly by the hands
+again and again; "free to go and come as you will. The Lord has
+unloosed the bands of the captive and set the prisoners free. A
+missionary has been sent to us, and Tararo has embraced the
+Christian religion! The people are even now burning their gods of
+wood! Come, my dear friends, and see the glorious sight."
+
+We could scarcely credit our senses. So long had we been
+accustomed in our cavern to dream of deliverance, that we imagined
+for a moment this must surely be nothing more than another vivid
+dream. Our eyes and minds were dazzled, too, by the brilliant
+sunshine, which almost blinded us after our long confinement to the
+gloom of our prison, so that we felt giddy with the variety of
+conflicting emotions that filled our throbbing bosoms; but as we
+followed the footsteps of our sable friend, and beheld the bright
+foliage of the trees, and heard the cries of the paroquets, and
+smelt the rich perfume of the flowering shrubs, the truth, that we
+were really delivered from prison and from death, rushed with
+overwhelming power into our souls, and, with one accord, while
+tears sprang to our eyes, we uttered a loud long cheer of joy.
+
+It was replied to by a shout from a number of the natives who
+chanced to be near. Running towards us, they shook us by the hand
+with every demonstration of kindly feeling. They then fell behind,
+and, forming a sort of procession, conducted us to the dwelling of
+Tararo.
+
+The scene that met our eyes here was one that I shall never forget.
+On a rude bench in front of his house sat the chief. A native
+stood on his left hand, who, from his dress, seemed to be a
+teacher. On his right stood an English gentleman, who, I at once
+and rightly concluded, was a missionary. He was tall, thin, and
+apparently past forty, with a bald forehead, and thin gray hair.
+The expression of his countenance was the most winning I ever saw,
+and his clear gray eye beamed with a look that was frank, fearless,
+loving, and truthful. In front of the chief was an open space, in
+the centre of which lay a pile of wooden idols, ready to be set on
+fire; and around these were assembled thousands of natives, who had
+come to join in or to witness the unusual sight. A bright smile
+overspread the missionary's face as he advanced quickly to meet us,
+and he shook us warmly by the hands.
+
+"I am overjoyed to meet you, my dear young friends," he said. "My
+friend, and your friend, the teacher, has told me your history; and
+I thank our Father in heaven, with all my heart, that he has guided
+me to this island, and made me the instrument of saving you."
+
+We thanked the missionary most heartily, and asked him in some
+surprise how he had succeeded in turning the heart of Tararo in our
+favour.
+
+"I will tell you that at a more convenient time," he answered,
+"meanwhile we must not forget the respect due to the chief. He
+waits to receive you."
+
+In the conversation that immediately followed between us and
+Tararo, the latter said that the light of the gospel of Jesus
+Christ had been sent to the island, and that to it we were indebted
+for our freedom. Moreover, he told us that we were at liberty to
+depart in our schooner whenever we pleased, and that we should be
+supplied with as much provision as we required. He concluded by
+shaking hands with us warmly, and performing the ceremony of
+rubbing noses.
+
+This was indeed good news to us, and we could hardly find words to
+express our gratitude to the chief and to the missionary.
+
+"And what of Avatea?" inquired Jack.
+
+The missionary replied by pointing to a group of natives in the
+midst of whom the girl stood. Beside her was a tall, strapping
+fellow, whose noble mien and air of superiority bespoke him a chief
+of no ordinary kind.
+
+"That youth is her lover. He came this very morning in his war-
+canoe to treat with Tararo for Avatea. He is to be married in a
+few days, and afterwards returns to his island home with his
+bride!"
+
+"That's capital," said Jack, as he stepped up to the savage and
+gave him a hearty shake of the hand. "I wish you joy, my lad; -
+and you too, Avatea."
+
+As Jack spoke, Avatea's lover took him by the hand and led him to
+the spot where Tararo and the missionary stood, surrounded by most
+of the chief men of the tribe. The girl herself followed, and
+stood on his left hand while her lover stood on his right, and,
+commanding silence, made the following speech, which was translated
+by the missionary:-
+
+"Young friend, you have seen few years, but your head is old. Your
+heart also is large and very brave. I and Avatea are your debtors,
+and we wish, in the midst of this assembly, to acknowledge our
+debt, and to say that it is one which we can never repay. You have
+risked your life for one who was known to you only for a few days.
+But she was a woman in distress, and that was enough to secure to
+her the aid of a Christian man. We, who live in these islands of
+the sea, know that the true Christians always act thus. Their
+religion is one of love and kindness. We thank God that so many
+Christians have been sent here - we hope many more will come.
+Remember that I and Avatea will think of you and pray for you and
+your brave comrades when you are far away."
+
+To this kind speech Jack returned a short sailor-like reply, in
+which he insisted that he had only done for Avatea what he would
+have done for any woman under the sun. But Jack's forte did not
+lie in speech-making, so he terminated rather abruptly by seizing
+the chief's hand and shaking it violently, after which he made a
+hasty retreat.
+
+"Now, then, Ralph and Peterkin," said Jack, as we mingled with the
+crowd, "it seems to me that the object we came here for having been
+satisfactorily accomplished, we have nothing more to do but get
+ready for sea as fast as we can, and hurrah for dear old England!"
+
+"That's my idea precisely," said Peterkin, endeavouring to wink,
+but he had wept so much of late, poor fellow, that he found it
+difficult; "however, I'm not going away till I see these fellows
+burn their gods."
+
+Peterkin had his wish, for, in a few minutes afterwards, fire was
+put to the pile, the roaring flames ascended, and, amid the
+acclamations of the assembled thousands, the false gods of Mango
+were reduced to ashes!
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXV.
+
+
+
+Conclusion.
+
+
+TO part is the lot of all mankind. The world is a scene of
+constant leave-taking, and the hands that grasp in cordial greeting
+to-day, are doomed ere long to unite for the last time, when the
+quivering lips pronounce the word - "Farewell." It is a sad
+thought, but should we on that account exclude it from our minds?
+May not a lesson worth learning be gathered in the contemplation of
+it? May it not, perchance, teach us to devote our thoughts more
+frequently and attentively to that land where we meet, but part no
+more?
+
+How many do we part from in this world with a light "Good-bye,"
+whom we never see again! Often do I think, in my meditations on
+this subject, that if we realized more fully the shortness of the
+fleeting intercourse that we have in this world with many of our
+fellow-men, we would try more earnestly to do them good, to give
+them a friendly smile, as it were, in passing (for the longest
+intercourse on earth is little more than a passing word and
+glance), and show that we have sympathy with them in the short
+quick struggle of life, by our kindly words and looks and action.
+
+The time soon drew near when we were to quit the islands of the
+South Seas; and, strange though it may appear, we felt deep regret
+at parting with the natives of the island of Mango; for, after they
+embraced the Christian faith, they sought, by showing us the utmost
+kindness, to compensate for the harsh treatment we had experienced
+at their hands; and we felt a growing affection for the native
+teachers and the missionary, and especially for Avatea and her
+husband.
+
+Before leaving, we had many long and interesting conversations with
+the missionary, in one of which he told us that he had been making
+for the island of Raratonga when his native-built sloop was blown
+out of its course, during a violent gale, and driven to this
+island. At first the natives refused to listen to what he had to
+say; but, after a week's residence among them, Tararo came to him
+and said that he wished to become a Christian, and would burn his
+idols. He proved himself to be sincere, for, as we have seen, he
+persuaded all his people to do likewise. I use the word persuaded
+advisedly; for, like all the other Feejee chiefs, Tararo was a
+despot and might have commanded obedience to his wishes; but he
+entered so readily into the spirit of the new faith that he
+perceived at once the impropriety of using constraint in the
+propagation of it. He set the example, therefore; and that example
+was followed by almost every man of the tribe.
+
+During the short time that we remained at the island, repairing our
+vessel and getting her ready for sea, the natives had commenced
+building a large and commodious church, under the superintendence
+of the missionary, and several rows of new cottages were marked
+out; so that the place bid fair to become, in a few months, as
+prosperous and beautiful as the Christian village at the other end
+of the island.
+
+After Avatea was married, she and her husband were sent away,
+loaded with presents, chiefly of an edible nature. One of the
+native teachers went with them, for the purpose of visiting still
+more distant islands of the sea, and spreading, if possible, the
+light of the glorious gospel there.
+
+As the missionary intended to remain for several weeks longer, in
+order to encourage and confirm his new converts, Jack and Peterkin
+and I held a consultation in the cabin of our schooner, - which we
+found just as we had left her, for everything that had been taken
+out of her was restored. We now resolved to delay our departure no
+longer. The desire to see our beloved native land was strong upon
+us, and we could not wait.
+
+Three natives volunteered to go with us to Tahiti, where we thought
+it likely that we should be able to procure a sufficient crew of
+sailors to man our vessel; so we accepted their offer gladly.
+
+It was a bright clear morning when we hoisted the snow-white sails
+of the pirate schooner and left the shores of Mango. The
+missionary, and thousands of the natives, came down to bid us God-
+speed, and to see us sail away. As the vessel bent before a light
+fair wind, we glided quickly over the lagoon under a cloud of
+canvass.
+
+Just as we passed through the channel in the reef the natives gave
+us a loud cheer; and as the missionary waved his hat, while he
+stood on a coral rock with his gray hairs floating in the wind, we
+heard the single word "Farewell" borne faintly over the sea.
+
+That night, as we sat on the taffrail, gazing out upon the wide sea
+and up into the starry firmament, a thrill of joy, strangely mixed
+with sadness, passed through our hearts, - for we were at length
+"homeward bound," and were gradually leaving far behind us the
+beautiful, bright, green, coral islands of the Pacific Ocean.
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg eText The Coral Island
+
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