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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Yellow Fairy Book, by Various
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Yellow Fairy Book
+
+Author: Various
+
+Editor: Andrew Lang
+
+Release Date: August, 1996 [Etext #640]
+Last Updated: December 16, 2016
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE YELLOW FAIRY BOOK ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger and Charles Keller for Tina
+
+
+
+
+
+THE YELLOW FAIRY BOOK
+
+By Various
+
+Edited By Andrew Lang
+
+
+
+Dedication
+
+TO
+
+JOAN, TODDLES, AND TINY
+
+ Books Yellow, Red, and Green and Blue,
+ All true, or just as good as true,
+ And here’s the Yellow Book for YOU!
+
+ Hard is the path from A to Z,
+ And puzzling to a curly head,
+ Yet leads to Books--Green, Blue, and Red.
+
+ For every child should understand
+ That letters from the first were planned
+ To guide us into Fairy Land
+
+ So labour at your Alphabet,
+ For by that learning shall you get
+ To lands where Fairies may be met.
+
+ And going where this pathway goes,
+ You too, at last, may find, who knows?
+ The Garden of the Singing Rose.
+
+
+
+
+PREFACE
+
+The Editor thinks that children will readily forgive him for publishing
+another Fairy Book. We have had the Blue, the Red, the Green, and here
+is the Yellow. If children are pleased, and they are so kind as to say
+that they are pleased, the Editor does not care very much for what other
+people may say. Now, there is one gentleman who seems to think that it
+is not quite right to print so many fairy tales, with pictures, and to
+publish them in red and blue covers. He is named Mr. G. Laurence Gomme,
+and he is president of a learned body called the Folk Lore Society. Once
+a year he makes his address to his subjects, of whom the Editor is one,
+and Mr. Joseph Jacobs (who has published many delightful fairy tales
+with pretty pictures)(1) is another. Fancy, then, the dismay of Mr.
+Jacobs, and of the Editor, when they heard their president say that he
+did not think it very nice in them to publish fairy books, above all,
+red, green, and blue fairy books! They said that they did not see any
+harm in it, and they were ready to ‘put themselves on their country,’
+and be tried by a jury of children. And, indeed, they still see no harm
+in what they have done; nay, like Father William in the poem, they are
+ready ‘to do it again and again.’
+
+
+(1) You may buy them from Mr. Nutt, in the Strand.
+
+
+Where is the harm? The truth is that the Folk Lore Society--made up of
+the most clever, learned, and beautiful men and women of the country--is
+fond of studying the history and geography of Fairy Land. This is
+contained in very old tales, such as country people tell, and savages:
+
+ ‘Little Sioux and little Crow,
+ Little frosty Eskimo.’
+
+
+These people are thought to know most about fairyland and its
+inhabitants. But, in the Yellow Fairy Book, and the rest, are many tales
+by persons who are neither savages nor rustics, such as Madame D’Aulnoy
+and Herr Hans Christian Andersen. The Folk Lore Society, or its
+president, say that THEIR tales are not so true as the rest, and should
+not be published with the rest. But WE say that all the stories which
+are pleasant to read are quite true enough for us; so here they are,
+with pictures by Mr. Ford, and we do not think that either the pictures
+or the stories are likely to mislead children.
+
+As to whether there are really any fairies or not, that is a difficult
+question. Professor Huxley thinks there are none. The Editor never saw
+any himself, but he knows several people who have seen them--in the
+Highlands--and heard their music. If ever you are in Nether Lochaber,
+go to the Fairy Hill, and you may hear the music yourself, as grown-up
+people have done, but you must goon a fine day. Again, if there are
+really no fairies, why do people believe in them, all over the world? The
+ancient Greeks believed, so did the old Egyptians, and the Hindoos, and
+the Red Indians, and is it likely, if there are no fairies, that so
+many different peoples would have seen and heard them? The Rev. Mr.
+Baring-Gould saw several fairies when he was a boy, and was travelling
+in the land of the Troubadours. For these reasons, the Editor thinks
+that there are certainly fairies, but they never do anyone any
+harm; and, in England, they have been frightened away by smoke and
+schoolmasters. As to Giants, they have died out, but real Dwarfs are
+common in the forests of Africa. Probably a good many stories not
+perfectly true have been told about fairies, but such stories have also
+been told about Napoleon, Claverhouse, Julius Caesar, and Joan of Arc,
+all of whom certainly existed. A wise child will, therefore, remember
+that, if he grows up and becomes a member of the Folk Lore Society, ALL
+the tales in this book were not offered to him as absolutely truthful,
+but were printed merely for his entertainment. The exact facts he can
+learn later, or he can leave them alone.
+
+
+There are Russian, German, French, Icelandic, Red Indian, and other
+stories here. They were translated by Miss Cheape, Miss Alma, and Miss
+Thyra Alleyne, Miss Sellar, Mr. Craigie (he did the Icelandic tales),
+Miss Blackley, Mrs. Dent, and Mrs. Lang, but the Red Indian stories
+are copied from English versions published by the Smithsonian Bureau of
+Ethnology, in America. Mr. Ford did the pictures, and it is hoped that
+children will find the book not less pleasing than those which have
+already been submitted to their consideration. The Editor cannot say
+‘good-bye’ without advising them, as they pursue their studies, to read
+The Rose and the Ring, by the late Mr. Thackeray, with pictures by
+the author. This book he thinks quite indispensable in every child’s
+library, and parents should be urged to purchase it at the first
+opportunity, as without it no education is complete.
+
+ A. LANG.
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+ The Cat and the Mouse in Partnership
+ The Six Swans
+ The Dragon of the North
+ Story of the Emperor’s New Clothes
+ The Golden Crab
+ The Iron Stove
+ The Dragon and his Grandmother
+ The Donkey Cabbage
+ The Little Green Frog
+ The Seven-headed Serpent
+ The Grateful Beasts
+ The Giants and the Herd-boy
+ The Invisible Prince
+ The Crow
+ How Six Men travelled through the Wide World
+ The Wizard King
+ The Nixy
+ The Glass Mountain
+ Alphege, or the Green Monkey
+ Fairer-than-a-Fairy
+ The Three Brothers
+ The Boy and the Wolves, or the Broken Promise
+ The Glass Axe
+ The Dead Wife
+ In the Land of Souls
+ The White Duck
+ The Witch and her Servants
+ The Magic Ring
+ The Flower Queen’s Daughter
+ The Flying Ship
+ The Snow-daughter and the Fire-son
+ The Story of King Frost
+ The Death of the Sun-hero
+ The Witch
+ The Hazel-nut Child
+ The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus
+ Prince Ring
+ The Swineherd
+ How to tell a True Princess
+ The Blue Mountains
+ The Tinder-box
+ The Witch in the Stone Boat
+ Thumbelina
+ The Nightingale
+ Hermod and Hadvor
+ The Steadfast Tin-soldier
+ Blockhead Hans
+ A Story about a Darning-needle
+
+
+
+
+
+THE YELLOW FAIRY BOOK
+
+
+
+
+THE CAT AND THE MOUSE IN PARTNERSHIP
+
+A cat had made acquaintance with a mouse, and had spoken so much of
+the great love and friendship she felt for her, that at last the Mouse
+consented to live in the same house with her, and to go shares in the
+housekeeping. ‘But we must provide for the winter or else we shall
+suffer hunger,’ said the Cat. ‘You, little Mouse, cannot venture
+everywhere in case you run at last into a trap.’ This good counsel was
+followed, and a little pot of fat was bought. But they did not know
+where to put it. At length, after long consultation, the Cat said, ‘I
+know of no place where it could be better put than in the church. No one
+will trouble to take it away from there. We will hide it in a corner,
+and we won’t touch it till we are in want.’ So the little pot was placed
+in safety; but it was not long before the Cat had a great longing for
+it, and said to the Mouse, ‘I wanted to tell you, little Mouse, that my
+cousin has a little son, white with brown spots, and she wants me to be
+godmother to it. Let me go out to-day, and do you take care of the house
+alone.’
+
+‘Yes, go certainly,’ replied the Mouse, ‘and when you eat anything
+good, think of me; I should very much like a drop of the red christening
+wine.’
+
+But it was all untrue. The Cat had no cousin, and had not been asked to
+be godmother. She went straight to the church, slunk to the little pot
+of fat, began to lick it, and licked the top off. Then she took a walk
+on the roofs of the town, looked at the view, stretched herself out in
+the sun, and licked her lips whenever she thought of the little pot of
+fat. As soon as it was evening she went home again.
+
+‘Ah, here you are again!’ said the Mouse; ‘you must certainly have had
+an enjoyable day.’
+
+‘It went off very well,’ answered the Cat.
+
+‘What was the child’s name?’ asked the Mouse.
+
+‘Top Off,’ said the Cat drily.
+
+‘Topoff!’ echoed the Mouse, ‘it is indeed a wonderful and curious name.
+Is it in your family?’
+
+‘What is there odd about it?’ said the Cat. ‘It is not worse than
+Breadthief, as your godchild is called.’
+
+Not long after this another great longing came over the Cat. She said to
+the Mouse, ‘You must again be kind enough to look after the house alone,
+for I have been asked a second time to stand godmother, and as this
+child has a white ring round its neck, I cannot refuse.’
+
+The kind Mouse agreed, but the Cat slunk under the town wall to the
+church, and ate up half of the pot of fat. ‘Nothing tastes better,’ said
+she, ‘than what one eats by oneself,’ and she was very much pleased with
+her day’s work. When she came home the Mouse asked, ‘What was this child
+called?’
+
+‘Half Gone,’ answered the Cat.
+
+‘Halfgone! what a name! I have never heard it in my life. I don’t
+believe it is in the calendar.’
+
+Soon the Cat’s mouth began to water once more after her licking
+business. ‘All good things in threes,’ she said to the Mouse; ‘I have
+again to stand godmother. The child is quite black, and has very white
+paws, but not a single white hair on its body. This only happens once in
+two years, so you will let me go out?’
+
+‘Topoff! Halfgone!’ repeated the Mouse, ‘they are such curious names;
+they make me very thoughtful.’
+
+‘Oh, you sit at home in your dark grey coat and your long tail,’ said
+the Cat, ‘and you get fanciful. That comes of not going out in the day.’
+
+The Mouse had a good cleaning out while the Cat was gone, and made the
+house tidy; but the greedy Cat ate the fat every bit up.
+
+‘When it is all gone one can be at rest,’ she said to herself, and at
+night she came home sleek and satisfied. The Mouse asked at once after
+the third child’s name.
+
+‘It won’t please you any better,’ said the Cat, ‘he was called Clean
+Gone.’
+
+‘Cleangone!’ repeated the Mouse. ‘I do not believe that name has been
+printed any more than the others. Cleangone! What can it mean?’ She
+shook her head, curled herself up, and went to sleep.
+
+From this time on no one asked the Cat to stand godmother; but when
+the winter came and there was nothing to be got outside, the Mouse
+remembered their provision and said, ‘Come, Cat, we will go to our pot
+of fat which we have stored away; it will taste very good.’
+
+‘Yes, indeed,’ answered the Cat; ‘it will taste as good to you as if
+you stretched your thin tongue out of the window.’
+
+They started off, and when they reached it they found the pot in its
+place, but quite empty!
+
+‘Ah,’ said the Mouse,’ ‘now I know what has happened! It has all come
+out! You are a true friend to me! You have eaten it all when you stood
+godmother; first the top off, then half of it gone, then----’
+
+‘Will you be quiet!’ screamed the Cat. ‘Another word and I will eat you
+up.’
+
+‘Clean-gone’ was already on the poor Mouse’s tongue, and scarcely was it
+out than the Cat made a spring at her, seized and swallowed her.
+
+You see that is the way of the world.
+
+
+
+
+THE SIX SWANS
+
+A king was once hunting in a great wood, and he hunted the game so
+eagerly that none of his courtiers could follow him. When evening came
+on he stood still and looked round him, and he saw that he had quite
+lost himself. He sought a way out, but could find none. Then he saw an
+old woman with a shaking head coming towards him; but she was a witch.
+
+‘Good woman,’ he said to her, ‘can you not show me the way out of the
+wood?’
+
+‘Oh, certainly, Sir King,’ she replied, ‘I can quite well do that, but
+on one condition, which if you do not fulfil you will never get out of
+the wood, and will die of hunger.’
+
+‘What is the condition?’ asked the King.
+
+‘I have a daughter,’ said the old woman, ‘who is so beautiful that she
+has not her equal in the world, and is well fitted to be your wife; if
+you will make her lady-queen I will show you the way out of the wood.’
+
+The King in his anguish of mind consented, and the old woman led him
+to her little house where her daughter was sitting by the fire. She
+received the King as if she were expecting him, and he saw that she was
+certainly very beautiful; but she did not please him, and he could not
+look at her without a secret feeling of horror. As soon as he had lifted
+the maiden on to his horse the old woman showed him the way, and the
+King reached his palace, where the wedding was celebrated.
+
+The King had already been married once, and had by his first wife seven
+children, six boys and one girl, whom he loved more than anything in the
+world. And now, because he was afraid that their stepmother might not
+treat them well and might do them harm, he put them in a lonely castle
+that stood in the middle of a wood. It lay so hidden, and the way to it
+was so hard to find, that he himself could not have found it out had
+not a wise-woman given him a reel of thread which possessed a marvellous
+property: when he threw it before him it unwound itself and showed him
+the way. But the King went so often to his dear children that the Queen
+was offended at his absence. She grew curious, and wanted to know what
+he had to do quite alone in the wood. She gave his servants a great deal
+of money, and they betrayed the secret to her, and also told her of the
+reel which alone could point out the way. She had no rest now till she
+had found out where the King guarded the reel, and then she made some
+little white shirts, and, as she had learnt from her witch-mother, sewed
+an enchantment in each of them.
+
+And when the King had ridden off she took the little shirts and went
+into the wood, and the reel showed her the way. The children, who saw
+someone coming in the distance, thought it was their dear father coming
+to them, and sprang to meet him very joyfully. Then she threw over each
+one a little shirt, which when it had touched their bodies changed them
+into swans, and they flew away over the forest. The Queen went home
+quite satisfied, and thought she had got rid of her step-children; but
+the girl had not run to meet her with her brothers, and she knew nothing
+of her.
+
+The next day the King came to visit his children, but he found no one
+but the girl.
+
+‘Where are your brothers?’ asked the King.
+
+‘Alas! dear father,’ she answered, ‘they have gone away and left me all
+alone.’ And she told him that looking out of her little window she had
+seen her brothers flying over the wood in the shape of swans, and she
+showed him the feathers which they had let fall in the yard, and which
+she had collected. The King mourned, but he did not think that the Queen
+had done the wicked deed, and as he was afraid the maiden would also be
+taken from him, he wanted to take her with him. But she was afraid of
+the stepmother, and begged the King to let her stay just one night
+more in the castle in the wood. The poor maiden thought, ‘My home is no
+longer here; I will go and seek my brothers.’ And when night came she
+fled away into the forest. She ran all through the night and the next
+day, till she could go no farther for weariness. Then she saw a little
+hut, went in, and found a room with six little beds. She was afraid to
+lie down on one, so she crept under one of them, lay on the hard floor,
+and was going to spend the night there. But when the sun had set she
+heard a noise, and saw six swans flying in at the window. They stood on
+the floor and blew at one another, and blew all their feathers off, and
+their swan-skin came off like a shirt. Then the maiden recognised her
+brothers, and overjoyed she crept out from under the bed. Her brothers
+were not less delighted than she to see their little sister again, but
+their joy did not last long.
+
+‘You cannot stay here,’ they said to her. ‘This is a den of robbers; if
+they were to come here and find you they would kill you.’
+
+‘Could you not protect me?’ asked the little sister.
+
+‘No,’ they answered, ‘for we can only lay aside our swan skins for a
+quarter of an hour every evening. For this time we regain our human
+forms, but then we are changed into swans again.’
+
+Then the little sister cried and said, ‘Can you not be freed?’
+
+‘Oh, no,’ they said, ‘the conditions are too hard. You must not speak or
+laugh for six years, and must make in that time six shirts for us out of
+star-flowers. If a single word comes out of your mouth, all your labour
+is vain.’ And when the brothers had said this the quarter of an hour
+came to an end, and they flew away out of the window as swans.
+
+But the maiden had determined to free her brothers even if it should
+cost her her life. She left the hut, went into the forest, climbed
+a tree, and spent the night there. The next morning she went out,
+collected star-flowers, and began to sew. She could speak to no one, and
+she had no wish to laugh, so she sat there, looking only at her work.
+
+When she had lived there some time, it happened that the King of the
+country was hunting in the forest, and his hunters came to the tree on
+which the maiden sat. They called to her and said ‘Who are you?’
+
+But she gave no answer.
+
+‘Come down to us,’ they said, ‘we will do you no harm.’
+
+But she shook her head silently. As they pressed her further with
+questions, she threw them the golden chain from her neck. But they did
+not leave off, and she threw them her girdle, and when this was no use,
+her garters, and then her dress. The huntsmen would not leave her alone,
+but climbed the tree, lifted the maiden down, and led her to the King.
+The King asked, ‘Who are you? What are you doing up that tree?’
+
+But she answered nothing.
+
+He asked her in all the languages he knew, but she remained as dumb as
+a fish. Because she was so beautiful, however, the King’s heart was
+touched, and he was seized with a great love for her. He wrapped her up
+in his cloak, placed her before him on his horse, and brought her to his
+castle. There he had her dressed in rich clothes, and her beauty shone
+out as bright as day, but not a word could be drawn from her. He set her
+at table by his side, and her modest ways and behaviour pleased him
+so much that he said, ‘I will marry this maiden and none other in the
+world,’ and after some days he married her. But the King had a wicked
+mother who was displeased with the marriage, and said wicked things of
+the young Queen. ‘Who knows who this girl is?’ she said; ‘she cannot
+speak, and is not worthy of a king.’
+
+After a year, when the Queen had her first child, the old mother took
+it away from her. Then she went to the King and said that the Queen had
+killed it. The King would not believe it, and would not allow any harm
+to be done her. But she sat quietly sewing at the shirts and troubling
+herself about nothing. The next time she had a child the wicked mother
+did the same thing, but the King could not make up his mind to believe
+her. He said, ‘She is too sweet and good to do such a thing as that.
+If she were not dumb and could defend herself, her innocence would be
+proved.’ But when the third child was taken away, and the Queen was
+again accused, and could not utter a word in her own defence, the King
+was obliged to give her over to the law, which decreed that she must
+be burnt to death. When the day came on which the sentence was to be
+executed, it was the last day of the six years in which she must not
+speak or laugh, and now she had freed her dear brothers from the power
+of the enchantment. The six shirts were done; there was only the left
+sleeve wanting to the last.
+
+When she was led to the stake, she laid the shirts on her arm, and as
+she stood on the pile and the fire was about to be lighted, she looked
+around her and saw six swans flying through the air. Then she knew
+that her release was at hand and her heart danced for joy. The swans
+fluttered round her, and hovered low so that she could throw the shirts
+over them. When they had touched them the swan-skins fell off, and her
+brothers stood before her living, well and beautiful. Only the youngest
+had a swan’s wing instead of his left arm. They embraced and kissed
+each other, and the Queen went to the King, who was standing by in great
+astonishment, and began to speak to him, saying, ‘Dearest husband, now
+I can speak and tell you openly that I am innocent and have been falsely
+accused.’
+
+She told him of the old woman’s deceit, and how she had taken the three
+children away and hidden them. Then they were fetched, to the great joy
+of the King, and the wicked mother came to no good end.
+
+But the King and the Queen with their six brothers lived many years in
+happiness and peace.
+
+
+
+
+THE DRAGON OF THE NORTH(2)
+
+(2) ‘Der Norlands Drache,’ from Esthnische Mahrchen. Kreutzwald.
+
+Very long ago, as old people have told me, there lived a terrible
+monster, who came out of the North, and laid waste whole tracts
+of country, devouring both men and beasts; and this monster was so
+destructive that it was feared that unless help came no living creature
+would be left on the face of the earth. It had a body like an ox, and
+legs like a frog, two short fore-legs, and two long ones behind, and
+besides that it had a tail like a serpent, ten fathoms in length. When
+it moved it jumped like a frog, and with every spring it covered half a
+mile of ground. Fortunately its habit, was to remain for several years
+in the same place, and not to move on till the whole neighbourhood was
+eaten up. Nothing could hunt it, because its whole body was covered with
+scales, which were harder than stone or metal; its two great eyes shone
+by night, and even by day, like the brightest lamps, and anyone who had
+the ill luck to look into those eyes became as it were bewitched, and
+was obliged to rush of his own accord into the monster’s jaws. In this
+way the Dragon was able to feed upon both men and beasts without the
+least trouble to itself, as it needed not to move from the spot where it
+was lying. All the neighbouring kings had offered rich rewards to
+anyone who should be able to destroy the monster, either by force
+or enchantment, and many had tried their luck, but all had miserably
+failed. Once a great forest in which the Dragon lay had been set on
+fire; the forest was burnt down, but the fire did not do the monster the
+least harm. However, there was a tradition amongst the wise men of the
+country that the Dragon might be overcome by one who possessed King
+Solomon’s signet-ring, upon which a secret writing was engraved. This
+inscription would enable anyone who was wise enough to interpret it to
+find out how the Dragon could be destroyed. Only no one knew where the
+ring was hidden, nor was there any sorcerer or learned man to be found
+who would be able to explain the inscription.
+
+At last a young man, with a good heart and plenty of courage, set out to
+search for the ring. He took his way towards the sunrising, because he
+knew that all the wisdom of old time comes from the East. After some
+years he met with a famous Eastern magician, and asked for his advice in
+the matter. The magician answered:
+
+‘Mortal men have but little wisdom, and can give you no help, but the
+birds of the air would be better guides to you if you could learn their
+language. I can help you to understand it if you will stay with me a few
+days.’
+
+The youth thankfully accepted the magician’s offer, and said, ‘I cannot
+now offer you any reward for your kindness, but should my undertaking
+succeed your trouble shall be richly repaid.’
+
+Then the magician brewed a powerful potion out of nine sorts of herbs
+which he had gathered himself all alone by moonlight, and he gave the
+youth nine spoonfuls of it daily for three days, which made him able to
+understand the language of birds.
+
+At parting the magician said to him. ‘If you ever find Solomon’s ring
+and get possession of it, then come back to me, that I may explain the
+inscription on the ring to you, for there is no one else in the world
+who can do this.’
+
+From that time the youth never felt lonely as he walked along; he always
+had company, because he understood the language of birds; and in this
+way he learned many things which mere human knowledge could never have
+taught him. But time went on, and he heard nothing about the ring. It
+happened one evening, when he was hot and tired with walking, and had
+sat down under a tree in a forest to eat his supper, that he saw two
+gaily-plumaged birds, that were strange to him, sitting at the top of
+the tree talking to one another about him. The first bird said:
+
+‘I know that wandering fool under the tree there, who has come so far
+without finding what he seeks. He is trying to find King Solomon’s lost
+ring.’
+
+The other bird answered, ‘He will have to seek help from the
+Witch-maiden,(3) who will doubtless be able to put him on the right
+track. If she has not got the ring herself, she knows well enough who
+has it.’
+
+(3) Hollenmadchen.
+
+
+‘But where is he to find the Witch-maiden?’ said the first bird. ‘She
+has no settled dwelling, but is here to-day and gone to-morrow. He might
+as well try to catch the wind.’
+
+The other replied, ‘I do not know, certainly, where she is at present,
+but in three nights from now she will come to the spring to wash her
+face, as she does every month when the moon is full, in order that
+she may never grow old nor wrinkled, but may always keep the bloom of
+youth.’
+
+‘Well,’ said the first bird, ‘the spring is not far from here. Shall we
+go and see how it is she does it?’
+
+‘Willingly, if you like,’ said the other.
+
+The youth immediately resolved to follow the birds to the spring, only
+two things made him uneasy: first, lest he might be asleep when the
+birds went, and secondly, lest he might lose sight of them, since he had
+not wings to carry him along so swiftly. He was too tired to keep awake
+all night, yet his anxiety prevented him from sleeping soundly, and when
+with the earliest dawn he looked up to the tree-top, he was glad to
+see his feathered companions still asleep with their heads under their
+wings. He ate his breakfast, and waited until the birds should start,
+but they did not leave the place all day. They hopped about from one
+tree to another looking for food, all day long until the evening, when
+they went back to their old perch to sleep. The next day the same thing
+happened, but on the third morning one bird said to the other, ‘To-day
+we must go to the spring to see the Witch-maiden wash her face.’ They
+remained on the tree till noon; then they flew away and went towards the
+south. The young man’s heart beat with anxiety lest he should lose sight
+of his guides, but he managed to keep the birds in view until they again
+perched upon a tree. The young man ran after them until he was quite
+exhausted and out of breath, and after three short rests the birds at
+length reached a small open space in the forest, on the edge of which
+they placed themselves on the top of a high tree. When the youth had
+overtaken them, he saw that there was a clear spring in the middle of
+the space. He sat down at the foot of the tree upon which the birds
+were perched, and listened attentively to what they were saying to each
+other.
+
+‘The sun is not down yet,’ said the first bird; ‘we must wait yet awhile
+till the moon rises and the maiden comes to the spring. Do you think she
+will see that young man sitting under the tree?’
+
+‘Nothing is likely to escape her eyes, certainly not a young man, said
+the other bird. ‘Will the youth have the sense not to let himself be
+caught in her toils?’
+
+‘We will wait,’ said the first bird, ‘and see how they get on together.’
+
+The evening light had quite faded, and the full moon was already shining
+down upon the forest, when the young man heard a slight rustling sound.
+After a few moments there came out of the forest a maiden, gliding over
+the grass so lightly that her feet seemed scarcely to touch the ground,
+and stood beside the spring. The youth could not turn away his eyes
+from the maiden, for he had never in his life seen a woman so beautiful.
+Without seeming to notice anything, she went to the spring, looked up
+to the full moon, then knelt down and bathed her face nine times, then
+looked up to the moon again and walked nine times round the well, and as
+she walked she sang this song:
+
+ ‘Full-faced moon with light unshaded,
+ Let my beauty ne’er be faded.
+ Never let my cheek grow pale!
+ While the moon is waning nightly,
+ May the maiden bloom more brightly,
+ May her freshness never fail!’
+
+Then she dried her face with her long hair, and was about to go away,
+when her eye suddenly fell upon the spot where the young man was
+sitting, and she turned towards the tree. The youth rose and stood
+waiting. Then the maiden said, ‘You ought to have a heavy punishment
+because you have presumed to watch my secret doings in the moonlight.
+But I will forgive you this time, because you are a stranger and knew no
+better. But you must tell me truly who you are and how you came to this
+place, where no mortal has ever set foot before.’
+
+The youth answered humbly: ‘Forgive me, beautiful maiden, if I have
+unintentionally offended you. I chanced to come here after long
+wandering, and found a good place to sleep under this tree. At your
+coming I did not know what to do, but stayed where I was, because I
+thought my silent watching could not offend you.’
+
+The maiden answered kindly, ‘Come and spend this night with us. You will
+sleep better on a pillow than on damp moss.’
+
+The youth hesitated for a little, but presently he heard the birds
+saying from the top of the tree, ‘Go where she calls you, but take care
+to give no blood, or you will sell your soul.’ So the youth went with
+her, and soon they reached a beautiful garden, where stood a splendid
+house, which glittered in the moonlight as if it was all built out of
+gold and silver. When the youth entered he found many splendid chambers,
+each one finer than the last. Hundreds of tapers burnt upon golden
+candlesticks, and shed a light like the brightest day. At length they
+reached a chamber where a table was spread with the most costly dishes.
+At the table were placed two chairs, one of silver, the other of gold.
+The maiden seated herself upon the golden chair, and offered the silver
+one to her companion. They were served by maidens dressed in white,
+whose feet made no sound as they moved about, and not a word was spoken
+during the meal. Afterwards the youth and the Witch-maiden conversed
+pleasantly together, until a woman, dressed in red, came in to remind
+them that it was bedtime. The youth was now shown into another room,
+containing a silken bed with down cushions, where he slept delightfully,
+yet he seemed to hear a voice near his bed which repeated to him,
+‘Remember to give no blood!’
+
+The next morning the maiden asked him whether he would not like to
+stay with her always in this beautiful place, and as he did not answer
+immediately, she continued: ‘You see how I always remain young and
+beautiful, and I am under no one’s orders, but can do just what I like,
+so that I have never thought of marrying before. But from the moment I
+saw you I took a fancy to you, so if you agree, we might be married and
+might live together like princes, because I have great riches.’
+
+The youth could not but be tempted with the beautiful maiden’s offer,
+but he remembered how the birds had called her the witch, and their
+warning always sounded in his ears. Therefore he answered cautiously,
+‘Do not be angry, dear maiden, if I do not decide immediately on this
+important matter. Give me a few days to consider before we come to an
+understanding.’
+
+‘Why not?’ answered the maiden. ‘Take some weeks to consider if you
+like, and take counsel with your own heart.’ And to make the time
+pass pleasantly, she took the youth over every part of her beautiful
+dwelling, and showed him all her splendid treasures. But these treasures
+were all produced by enchantment, for the maiden could make anything she
+wished appear by the help of King Solomon’s signet ring; only none of
+these things remained fixed; they passed away like the wind without
+leaving a trace behind. But the youth did not know this; he thought they
+were all real.
+
+One day the maiden took him into a secret chamber, where a little gold
+box was standing on a silver table. Pointing to the box, she said, ‘Here
+is my greatest treasure, whose like is not to be found in the whole
+world. It is a precious gold ring. When you marry me, I will give you
+this ring as a marriage gift, and it will make you the happiest of
+mortal men. But in order that our love may last for ever, you must give
+me for the ring three drops of blood from the little finger of your left
+hand.’
+
+When the youth heard these words a cold shudder ran over him, for he
+remembered that his soul was at stake. He was cunning enough, however,
+to conceal his feelings and to make no direct answer, but he only asked
+the maiden, as if carelessly, what was remarkable about the ring?
+
+She answered, ‘No mortal is able entirely to understand the power
+of this ring, because no one thoroughly understands the secret signs
+engraved upon it. But even with my half-knowledge I can work great
+wonders. If I put the ring upon the little finger of my left hand, then
+I can fly like a bird through the air wherever I wish to go. If I put
+it on the third finger of my left hand I am invisible, and I can see
+everything that passes around me, though no one can see me. If I put the
+ring upon the middle finger of my left hand, then neither fire nor water
+nor any sharp weapon can hurt me. If I put it on the forefinger of my
+left hand, then I can with its help produce whatever I wish. I can in a
+single moment build houses or anything I desire. Finally, as long as I
+wear the ring on the thumb of my left hand, that hand is so strong that
+it can break down rocks and walls. Besides these, the ring has other
+secret signs which, as I said, no one can understand. No doubt it
+contains secrets of great importance. The ring formerly belonged to King
+Solomon, the wisest of kings, during whose reign the wisest men lived.
+But it is not known whether this ring was ever made by mortal hands: it
+is supposed that an angel gave it to the wise King.’
+
+When the youth heard all this he determined to try and get possession of
+the ring, though he did not quite believe in all its wonderful gifts.
+He wished the maiden would let him have it in his hand, but he did not
+quite like to ask her to do so, and after a while she put it back into
+the box. A few days after they were again speaking of the magic ring,
+and the youth said, ‘I do not think it possible that the ring can have
+all the power you say it has.’
+
+Then the maiden opened the box and took the ring out, and it glittered
+as she held it like the clearest sunbeam. She put it on the middle
+finger of her left hand, and told the youth to take a knife and try as
+hard as he could to cut her with it, for he would not be able to hurt
+her. He was unwilling at first, but the maiden insisted. Then he tried,
+at first only in play, and then seriously, to strike her with the knife,
+but an invisible wall of iron seemed to be between them, and the maiden
+stood before him laughing and unhurt. Then she put the ring on her third
+finger, and in an instant she had vanished from his eyes. Presently she
+was beside him again laughing, and holding the ring between her fingers.
+
+‘Do let me try,’ said the youth, ‘whether I can do these wonderful
+things.’
+
+The maiden, suspecting no treachery, gave him the magic ring.
+
+The youth pretended to have forgotten what to do, and asked what finger
+he must put the ring on so that no sharp weapon could hurt him?’
+
+‘Oh, the middle finger of your left hand,’ the maiden answered,
+laughing.
+
+She took the knife and tried to strike the youth, and he even tried to
+cut himself with it, but found it impossible. Then he asked the maiden
+to show him how to split stones and rocks with the help of the ring. So
+she led him into a courtyard where stood a great boulder-stone. ‘Now,’
+she said, ‘put the ring upon the thumb of your left hand, and you will
+see how strong that hand has become. The youth did so, and found to his
+astonishment that with a single blow of his fist the stone flew into a
+thousand pieces. Then the youth bethought him that he who does not use
+his luck when he has it is a fool, and that this was a chance which once
+lost might never return. So while they stood laughing at the shattered
+stone he placed the ring, as if in play, upon the third finger of his
+left hand.
+
+‘Now,’ said the maiden, ‘you are invisible to me until you take the ring
+off again.’
+
+But the youth had no mind to do that; on the contrary, he went farther
+off, then put the ring on the little finger of his left hand, and soared
+into the air like a bird.
+
+When the maiden saw him flying away she thought at first that he was
+still in play, and cried, ‘Come back, friend, for now you see I have
+told you the truth.’ But the young man never came back.
+
+Then the maiden saw she was deceived, and bitterly repented that she had
+ever trusted him with the ring.
+
+The young man never halted in his flight until he reached the dwelling
+of the wise magician who had taught him the speech of birds. The
+magician was delighted to find that his search had been successful,
+and at once set to work to interpret the secret signs engraved upon the
+ring, but it took him seven weeks to make them out clearly. Then he gave
+the youth the following instructions how to overcome the Dragon of the
+North: ‘You must have an iron horse cast, which must have little wheels
+under each foot. You must also be armed with a spear two fathoms long,
+which you will be able to wield by means of the magic ring upon your
+left thumb. The spear must be as thick in the middle as a large tree,
+and both its ends must be sharp. In the middle of the spear you must
+have two strong chains ten fathoms in length. As soon as the Dragon has
+made himself fast to the spear, which you must thrust through his jaws,
+you must spring quickly from the iron horse and fasten the ends of the
+chains firmly to the ground with iron stakes, so that he cannot get away
+from them. After two or three days the monster’s strength will be so
+far exhausted that you will be able to come near him. Then you can put
+Solomon’s ring upon your left thumb and give him the finishing stroke,
+but keep the ring on your third finger until you have come close to him,
+so that the monster cannot see you, else he might strike you dead with
+his long tail. But when all is done, take care you do not lose the ring,
+and that no one takes it from you by cunning.’
+
+The young man thanked the magician for his directions, and promised,
+should they succeed, to reward him. But the magician answered, ‘I have
+profited so much by the wisdom the ring has taught me that I desire no
+other reward.’ Then they parted, and the youth quickly flew home through
+the air. After remaining in his own home for some weeks, he heard people
+say that the terrible Dragon of the North was not far off, and might
+shortly be expected in the country. The King announced publicly that
+he would give his daughter in marriage, as well as a large part of his
+kingdom, to whosoever should free the country from the monster. The
+youth then went to the King and told him that he had good hopes of
+subduing the Dragon, if the King would grant him all he desired for the
+purpose. The King willingly agreed, and the iron horse, the great spear,
+and the chains were all prepared as the youth requested. When all was
+ready, it was found that the iron horse was so heavy that a hundred men
+could not move it from the spot, so the youth found there was nothing
+for it but to move it with his own strength by means of the magic ring.
+The Dragon was now so near that in a couple of springs he would be over
+the frontier. The youth now began to consider how he should act, for if
+he had to push the iron horse from behind he could not ride upon it as
+the sorcerer had said he must. But a raven unexpectedly gave him this
+advice: ‘Ride upon the horse, and push the spear against the ground,
+as if you were pushing off a boat from the land.’ The youth did so, and
+found that in this way he could easily move forwards. The Dragon had his
+monstrous jaws wide open, all ready for his expected prey. A few paces
+nearer, and man and horse would have been swallowed up by them! The
+youth trembled with horror, and his blood ran cold, yet he did not lose
+his courage; but, holding the iron spear upright in his hand, he brought
+it down with all his might right through the monster’s lower jaw. Then
+quick as lightning he sprang from his horse before the Dragon had time
+to shut his mouth. A fearful clap like thunder, which could be heard for
+miles around, now warned him that the Dragon’s jaws had closed upon
+the spear. When the youth turned round he saw the point of the spear
+sticking up high above the Dragon’s upper jaw, and knew that the other
+end must be fastened firmly to the ground; but the Dragon had got his
+teeth fixed in the iron horse, which was now useless. The youth now
+hastened to fasten down the chains to the ground by means of the
+enormous iron pegs which he had provided. The death struggle of the
+monster lasted three days and three nights; in his writhing he beat his
+tail so violently against the ground, that at ten miles’ distance the
+earth trembled as if with an earthquake. When he at length lost power to
+move his tail, the youth with the help of the ring took up a stone which
+twenty ordinary men could not have moved, and beat the Dragon so hard
+about the head with it that very soon the monster lay lifeless before
+him.
+
+You can fancy how great was the rejoicing when the news was spread
+abroad that the terrible monster was dead. His conqueror was received
+into the city with as much pomp as if he had been the mightiest of
+kings. The old King did not need to urge his daughter to marry the
+slayer of the Dragon; he found her already willing to bestow her hand
+upon this hero, who had done all alone what whole armies had tried in
+vain to do. In a few days a magnificent wedding was celebrated, at which
+the rejoicings lasted four whole weeks, for all the neighbouring kings
+had met together to thank the man who had freed the world from their
+common enemy. But everyone forgot amid the general joy that they ought
+to have buried the Dragon’s monstrous body, for it began now to have
+such a bad smell that no one could live in the neighbourhood, and
+before long the whole air was poisoned, and a pestilence broke out
+which destroyed many hundreds of people. In this distress, the King’s
+son-in-law resolved to seek help once more from the Eastern magician, to
+whom he at once travelled through the air like a bird by the help of
+the ring. But there is a proverb which says that ill-gotten gains never
+prosper, and the Prince found that the stolen ring brought him ill-luck
+after all. The Witch-maiden had never rested night nor day until she had
+found out where the ring was. As soon as she had discovered by means of
+magical arts that the Prince in the form of a bird was on his way to the
+Eastern magician, she changed herself into an eagle and watched in the
+air until the bird she was waiting for came in sight, for she knew him
+at once by the ring which was hung round his neck by a ribbon. Then the
+eagle pounced upon the bird, and the moment she seized him in her talons
+she tore the ring from his neck before the man in bird’s shape had time
+to prevent her. Then the eagle flew down to the earth with her prey, and
+the two stood face to face once more in human form.
+
+‘Now, villain, you are in my power!’ cried the Witch-maiden. ‘I favoured
+you with my love, and you repaid me with treachery and theft. You stole
+my most precious jewel from me, and do you expect to live happily as the
+King’s son-in-law? Now the tables are turned; you are in my power, and I
+will be revenged on you for your crimes.’
+
+‘Forgive me! forgive me!’ cried the Prince; ‘I know too well how deeply
+I have wronged you, and most heartily do I repent it.’
+
+The maiden answered, ‘Your prayers and your repentance come too late,
+and if I were to spare you everyone would think me a fool. You have
+doubly wronged me; first you scorned my love, and then you stole my
+ring, and you must bear the punishment.’
+
+With these words she put the ring upon her left thumb, lifted the young
+man with one hand, and walked away with him under her arm. This time
+she did not take him to a splendid palace, but to a deep cave in a rock,
+where there were chains hanging from the wall. The maiden now chained
+the young man’s hands and feet so that he could not escape; then she
+said in an angry voice, ‘Here you shall remain chained up until you die.
+I will bring you every day enough food to prevent you dying of hunger,
+but you need never hope for freedom any more.’ With these words she left
+him.
+
+The old King and his daughter waited anxiously for many weeks for the
+Prince’s return, but no news of him arrived. The King’s daughter often
+dreamed that her husband was going through some great suffering: she
+therefore begged her father to summon all the enchanters and magicians,
+that they might try to find out where the Prince was and how he could
+be set free. But the magicians, with all their arts, could find out
+nothing, except that he was still living and undergoing great suffering;
+but none could tell where he was to be found. At last a celebrated
+magician from Finland was brought before the King, who had found out
+that the King’s son-in-law was imprisoned in the East, not by men, but
+by some more powerful being. The King now sent messengers to the East to
+look for his son-in-law, and they by good luck met with the old magician
+who had interpreted the signs on King Solomon’s ring, and thus was
+possessed of more wisdom than anyone else in the world. The magician
+soon found out what he wished to know, and pointed out the place where
+the Prince was imprisoned, but said: ‘He is kept there by enchantment,
+and cannot be set free without my help. I will therefore go with you
+myself.’
+
+So they all set out, guided by birds, and after some days came to the
+cave where the unfortunate Prince had been chained up for nearly seven
+years. He recognised the magician immediately, but the old man did not
+know him, he had grown so thin. However, he undid the chains by the
+help of magic, and took care of the Prince until he recovered and became
+strong enough to travel. When he reached home he found that the old King
+had died that morning, so that he was now raised to the throne. And now
+after his long suffering came prosperity, which lasted to the end of his
+life; but he never got back the magic ring, nor has it ever again been
+seen by mortal eyes.
+
+Now, if YOU had been the Prince, would you not rather have stayed with
+the pretty witch-maiden?
+
+
+
+
+STORY OF THE EMPEROR’S NEW CLOTHES(4)
+
+(4) Andersen.
+
+Many years ago there lived an Emperor who was so fond of new clothes
+that he spent all his money on them in order to be beautifully dressed.
+He did not care about his soldiers, he did not care about the theatre;
+he only liked to go out walking to show off his new clothes. He had a
+coat for every hour of the day; and just as they say of a king, ‘He is
+in the council-chamber,’ they always said here, ‘The Emperor is in the
+wardrobe.’
+
+In the great city in which he lived there was always something going on;
+every day many strangers came there. One day two impostors arrived
+who gave themselves out as weavers, and said that they knew how to
+manufacture the most beautiful cloth imaginable. Not only were the
+texture and pattern uncommonly beautiful, but the clothes which were
+made of the stuff possessed this wonderful property that they were
+invisible to anyone who was not fit for his office, or who was
+unpardonably stupid.
+
+‘Those must indeed be splendid clothes,’ thought the Emperor. ‘If I
+had them on I could find out which men in my kingdom are unfit for the
+offices they hold; I could distinguish the wise from the stupid! Yes,
+this cloth must be woven for me at once.’ And he gave both the impostors
+much money, so that they might begin their work.
+
+They placed two weaving-looms, and began to do as if they were working,
+but they had not the least thing on the looms. They also demanded the
+finest silk and the best gold, which they put in their pockets, and
+worked at the empty looms till late into the night.
+
+‘I should like very much to know how far they have got on with the
+cloth,’ thought the Emperor. But he remembered when he thought about it
+that whoever was stupid or not fit for his office would not be able
+to see it. Now he certainly believed that he had nothing to fear for
+himself, but he wanted first to send somebody else in order to see how
+he stood with regard to his office. Everybody in the whole town knew
+what a wonderful power the cloth had, and they were all curious to see
+how bad or how stupid their neighbour was.
+
+‘I will send my old and honoured minister to the weavers,’ thought
+the Emperor. ‘He can judge best what the cloth is like, for he has
+intellect, and no one understands his office better than he.’
+
+Now the good old minister went into the hall where the two impostors sat
+working at the empty weaving-looms. ‘Dear me!’ thought the old minister,
+opening his eyes wide, ‘I can see nothing!’ But he did not say so.
+
+Both the impostors begged him to be so kind as to step closer, and asked
+him if it were not a beautiful texture and lovely colours. They pointed
+to the empty loom, and the poor old minister went forward rubbing his
+eyes; but he could see nothing, for there was nothing there.
+
+‘Dear, dear!’ thought he, ‘can I be stupid? I have never thought that,
+and nobody must know it! Can I be not fit for my office? No, I must
+certainly not say that I cannot see the cloth!’
+
+‘Have you nothing to say about it?’ asked one of the men who was
+weaving.
+
+‘Oh, it is lovely, most lovely!’ answered the old minister, looking
+through his spectacles. ‘What a texture! What colours! Yes, I will tell
+the Emperor that it pleases me very much.’
+
+‘Now we are delighted at that,’ said both the weavers, and thereupon
+they named the colours and explained the make of the texture.
+
+The old minister paid great attention, so that he could tell the same to
+the Emperor when he came back to him, which he did.
+
+The impostors now wanted more money, more silk, and more gold to use in
+their weaving. They put it all in their own pockets, and there came no
+threads on the loom, but they went on as they had done before, working
+at the empty loom. The Emperor soon sent another worthy statesman to
+see how the weaving was getting on, and whether the cloth would soon
+be finished. It was the same with him as the first one; he looked and
+looked, but because there was nothing on the empty loom he could see
+nothing.
+
+‘Is it not a beautiful piece of cloth?’ asked the two impostors, and
+they pointed to and described the splendid material which was not there.
+
+‘Stupid I am not!’ thought the man, ‘so it must be my good office for
+which I am not fitted. It is strange, certainly, but no one must be
+allowed to notice it.’ And so he praised the cloth which he did not
+see, and expressed to them his delight at the beautiful colours and the
+splendid texture. ‘Yes, it is quite beautiful,’ he said to the Emperor.
+
+Everybody in the town was talking of the magnificent cloth.
+
+Now the Emperor wanted to see it himself while it was still on the
+loom. With a great crowd of select followers, amongst whom were both
+the worthy statesmen who had already been there before, he went to
+the cunning impostors, who were now weaving with all their might, but
+without fibre or thread.
+
+‘Is it not splendid!’ said both the old statesmen who had already been
+there. ‘See, your Majesty, what a texture! What colours!’ And then they
+pointed to the empty loom, for they believed that the others could see
+the cloth quite well.
+
+‘What!’ thought the Emperor, ‘I can see nothing! This is indeed
+horrible! Am I stupid? Am I not fit to be Emperor? That were the most
+dreadful thing that could happen to me. Oh, it is very beautiful,’ he
+said. ‘It has my gracious approval.’ And then he nodded pleasantly, and
+examined the empty loom, for he would not say that he could see nothing.
+
+His whole Court round him looked and looked, and saw no more than the
+others; but they said like the Emperor, ‘Oh! it is beautiful!’ And they
+advised him to wear these new and magnificent clothes for the first time
+at the great procession which was soon to take place. ‘Splendid! Lovely!
+Most beautiful!’ went from mouth to mouth; everyone seemed delighted
+over them, and the Emperor gave to the impostors the title of Court
+weavers to the Emperor.
+
+Throughout the whole of the night before the morning on which the
+procession was to take place, the impostors were up and were working by
+the light of over sixteen candles. The people could see that they were
+very busy making the Emperor’s new clothes ready. They pretended they
+were taking the cloth from the loom, cut with huge scissors in the
+air, sewed with needles without thread, and then said at last, ‘Now the
+clothes are finished!’
+
+The Emperor came himself with his most distinguished knights, and each
+impostor held up his arm just as if he were holding something, and said,
+‘See! here are the breeches! Here is the coat! Here the cloak!’ and so
+on.
+
+‘Spun clothes are so comfortable that one would imagine one had nothing
+on at all; but that is the beauty of it!’
+
+‘Yes,’ said all the knights, but they could see nothing, for there was
+nothing there.
+
+‘Will it please your Majesty graciously to take off your clothes,’ said
+the impostors, ‘then we will put on the new clothes, here before the
+mirror.’
+
+The Emperor took off all his clothes, and the impostors placed
+themselves before him as if they were putting on each part of his new
+clothes which was ready, and the Emperor turned and bent himself in
+front of the mirror.
+
+‘How beautifully they fit! How well they sit!’ said everybody. ‘What
+material! What colours! It is a gorgeous suit!’
+
+‘They are waiting outside with the canopy which your Majesty is wont
+to have borne over you in the procession,’ announced the Master of the
+Ceremonies.
+
+‘Look, I am ready,’ said the Emperor. ‘Doesn’t it sit well!’ And he
+turned himself again to the mirror to see if his finery was on all
+right.
+
+The chamberlains who were used to carry the train put their hands near
+the floor as if they were lifting up the train; then they did as if they
+were holding something in the air. They would not have it noticed that
+they could see nothing.
+
+So the Emperor went along in the procession under the splendid canopy,
+and all the people in the streets and at the windows said, ‘How
+matchless are the Emperor’s new clothes! That train fastened to his
+dress, how beautifully it hangs!’
+
+No one wished it to be noticed that he could see nothing, for then he
+would have been unfit for his office, or else very stupid. None of the
+Emperor’s clothes had met with such approval as these had.
+
+‘But he has nothing on!’ said a little child at last.
+
+‘Just listen to the innocent child!’ said the father, and each one
+whispered to his neighbour what the child had said.
+
+‘But he has nothing on!’ the whole of the people called out at last.
+
+This struck the Emperor, for it seemed to him as if they were right; but
+he thought to himself, ‘I must go on with the procession now. And the
+chamberlains walked along still more uprightly, holding up the train
+which was not there at all.
+
+
+
+
+THE GOLDEN CRAB(5)
+
+(5) ‘Prinz Krebs,’ from Griechische Mahrchen. Schmidt.
+
+Once upon a time there was a fisherman who had a wife and three
+children. Every morning he used to go out fishing, and whatever fish he
+caught he sold to the King. One day, among the other fishes, he caught
+a golden crab. When he came home he put all the fishes together into
+a great dish, but he kept the Crab separate because it shone so
+beautifully, and placed it upon a high shelf in the cupboard. Now while
+the old woman, his wife, was cleaning the fish, and had tucked up her
+gown so that her feet were visible, she suddenly heard a voice, which
+said:
+
+ ‘Let down, let down thy petticoat
+ That lets thy feet be seen.’
+
+She turned round in surprise, and then she saw the little creature, the
+Golden Crab.
+
+‘What! You can speak, can you, you ridiculous crab?’ she said, for she
+was not quite pleased at the Crab’s remarks. Then she took him up and
+placed him on a dish.
+
+When her husband came home and they sat down to dinner, they presently
+heard the Crab’s little voice saying, ‘Give me some too.’ They were all
+very much surprised, but they gave him something to eat. When the old
+man came to take away the plate which had contained the Crab’s dinner,
+he found it full of gold, and as the same thing happened every day he
+soon became very fond of the Crab.
+
+One day the Crab said to the fisherman’s wife, ‘Go to the King and tell
+him I wish to marry his younger daughter.’
+
+The old woman went accordingly, and laid the matter before the King, who
+laughed a little at the notion of his daughter marrying a crab, but did
+not decline the proposal altogether, because he was a prudent monarch,
+and knew that the Crab was likely to be a prince in disguise. He said,
+therefore, to the fisherman’s wife, ‘Go, old woman, and tell the Crab I
+will give him my daughter if by to-morrow morning he can build a wall in
+front of my castle much higher than my tower, upon which all the flowers
+of the world must grow and bloom.’
+
+The fisherman’s wife went home and gave this message.
+
+Then the Crab gave her a golden rod, and said, ‘Go and strike with this
+rod three times upon the ground on the place which the King showed you,
+and to-morrow morning the wall will be there.’
+
+The old woman did so and went away again.
+
+The next morning, when the King awoke, what do you think he saw? The
+wall stood there before his eyes, exactly as he had bespoken it!
+
+Then the old woman went back to the King and said to him, ‘Your
+Majesty’s orders have been fulfilled.’
+
+‘That is all very well,’ said the King, ‘but I cannot give away my
+daughter until there stands in front of my palace a garden in which
+there are three fountains, of which the first must play gold, the second
+diamonds, and the third brilliants.’
+
+So the old woman had to strike again three times upon the ground with
+the rod, and the next morning the garden was there. The King now gave
+his consent, and the wedding was fixed for the very next day.
+
+Then the Crab said to the old fisherman, ‘Now take this rod; go and
+knock with it on a certain mountain; then a black man(6) will come out
+and ask you what you wish for. Answer him thus: ‘’Your master, the King,
+has sent me to tell you that you must send him his golden garment that
+is like the sun.’’ Make him give you, besides, the queenly robes of gold
+and precious stones which are like the flowery meadows, and bring them
+both to me. And bring me also the golden cushion.’
+
+(6) Ein Mohr.
+
+
+The old man went and did his errand. When he had brought the precious
+robes, the Crab put on the golden garment and then crept upon the golden
+cushion, and in this way the fisherman carried him to the castle, where
+the Crab presented the other garment to his bride. Now the ceremony
+took place, and when the married pair were alone together the Crab made
+himself known to his young wife, and told her how he was the son of the
+greatest king in the world, and how he was enchanted, so that he became
+a crab by day and was a man only at night; and he could also change
+himself into an eagle as often as he wished. No sooner had he said this
+than he shook himself, and immediately became a handsome youth, but the
+next morning he was forced to creep back again into his crab-shell. And
+the same thing happened every day. But the Princess’s affection for the
+Crab, and the polite attention with which she behaved to him, surprised
+the royal family very much. They suspected some secret, but though they
+spied and spied, they could not discover it. Thus a year passed away,
+and the Princess had a son, whom she called Benjamin. But her mother
+still thought the whole matter very strange. At last she said to the
+King that he ought to ask his daughter whether she would not like to
+have another husband instead of the Crab? But when the daughter was
+questioned she only answered:
+
+‘I am married to the Crab, and him only will I have.’
+
+Then the King said to her, ‘I will appoint a tournament in your honour,
+and I will invite all the princes in the world to it, and if any one of
+them pleases you, you shall marry him.’
+
+In the evening the Princess told this to the Crab, who said to her,
+‘Take this rod, go to the garden gate and knock with it, then a black
+man will come out and say to you, ‘’Why have you called me, and what do
+you require of me?’’ Answer him thus: ‘Your master the King has sent me
+hither to tell you to send him his golden armour and his steed and the
+silver apple.’’ And bring them to me.’
+
+The Princess did so, and brought him what he desired.
+
+The following evening the Prince dressed himself for the tournament.
+Before he went he said to his wife, ‘Now mind you do not say when you
+see me that I am the Crab. For if you do this evil will come of it.
+Place yourself at the window with your sisters; I will ride by and throw
+you the silver apple. Take it in your hand, but if they ask you who I
+am, say that you do not know.’ So saying, he kissed her, repeated his
+warning once more, and went away.
+
+The Princess went with her sisters to the window and looked on at the
+tournament. Presently her husband rode by and threw the apple up to her.
+She caught it in her hand and went with it to her room, and by-and-by
+her husband came back to her. But her father was much surprised that she
+did not seem to care about any of the Princes; he therefore appointed a
+second tournament.
+
+The Crab then gave his wife the same directions as before, only this
+time the apple which she received from the black man was of gold. But
+before the Prince went to the tournament he said to his wife, ‘Now I
+know you will betray me to-day.’
+
+But she swore to him that she would not tell who he was. He then
+repeated his warning and went away.
+
+In the evening, while the Princess, with her mother and sisters, was
+standing at the window, the Prince suddenly galloped past on his steed
+and threw her the golden apple.
+
+Then her mother flew into a passion, gave her a box on the ear, and
+cried out, ‘Does not even that prince please you, you fool?’
+
+The Princess in her fright exclaimed, ‘That is the Crab himself!’
+
+Her mother was still more angry because she had not been told sooner,
+ran into her daughter’s room where the crab-shell was still lying, took
+it up and threw it into the fire. Then the poor Princess cried bitterly,
+but it was of no use; her husband did not come back.
+
+Now we must leave the Princess and turn to the other persons in the
+story. One day an old man went to a stream to dip in a crust of bread
+which he was going to eat, when a dog came out of the water, snatched
+the bread from his hand, and ran away. The old man ran after him,
+but the dog reached a door, pushed it open, and ran in, the old man
+following him. He did not overtake the dog, but found himself above a
+staircase, which he descended. Then he saw before him a stately palace,
+and, entering, he found in a large hall a table set for twelve persons.
+He hid himself in the hall behind a great picture, that he might see
+what would happen. At noon he heard a great noise, so that he trembled
+with fear. When he took courage to look out from behind the picture,
+he saw twelve eagles flying in. At this sight his fear became still
+greater. The eagles flew to the basin of a fountain that was there and
+bathed themselves, when suddenly they were changed into twelve handsome
+youths. Now they seated themselves at the table, and one of them took
+up a goblet filled with wine, and said, ‘A health to my father!’ And
+another said, ‘A health to my mother!’ and so the healths went round.
+Then one of them said:
+
+ ‘A health to my dearest lady,
+ Long may she live and well!
+ But a curse on the cruel mother
+ That burnt my golden shell!’
+
+And so saying he wept bitterly. Then the youths rose from the table,
+went back to the great stone fountain, turned themselves into eagles
+again, and flew away.
+
+Then the old man went away too, returned to the light of day, and went
+home. Soon after he heard that the Princess was ill, and that the only
+thing that did her good was having stories told to her. He therefore
+went to the royal castle, obtained an audience of the Princess, and told
+her about the strange things he had seen in the underground palace. No
+sooner had he finished than the Princess asked him whether he could find
+the way to that palace.
+
+‘Yes,’ he answered, ‘certainly.’
+
+And now she desired him to guide her thither at once. The old man did
+so, and when they came to the palace he hid her behind the great picture
+and advised her to keep quite still, and he placed himself behind
+the picture also. Presently the eagles came flying in, and changed
+themselves into young men, and in a moment the Princess recognised her
+husband amongst them all, and tried to come out of her hiding-place; but
+the old man held her back. The youths seated themselves at the table;
+and now the Prince said again, while he took up the cup of wine:
+
+ ‘A health to my dearest lady,
+ Long may she live and well!
+ But a curse on the cruel mother
+ That burnt my golden shell!’
+
+Then the Princess could restrain herself no longer, but ran forward and
+threw her arms round her husband. And immediately he knew her again, and
+said:
+
+‘Do you remember how I told you that day that you would betray me?
+Now you see that I spoke the truth. But all that bad time is past. Now
+listen to me: I must still remain enchanted for three months. Will you
+stay here with me till that time is over?’
+
+So the Princess stayed with him, and said to the old man, ‘Go back to
+the castle and tell my parents that I am staying here.’
+
+Her parents were very much vexed when the old man came back and told
+them this, but as soon as the three months of the Prince’s enchantment
+were over, he ceased to be an eagle and became once more a man, and they
+returned home together. And then they lived happily, and we who hear the
+story are happier still.
+
+
+
+
+THE IRON STOVE(7)
+
+(7) Grimm.
+
+Once upon a time when wishes came true there was a king’s son who was
+enchanted by an old witch, so that he was obliged to sit in a large iron
+stove in a wood. There he lived for many years, and no one could free
+him. At last a king’s daughter came into the wood; she had lost her way,
+and could not find her father’s kingdom again. She had been wandering
+round and round for nine days, and she came at last to the iron case. A
+voice came from within and asked her, ‘Where do you come from, and where
+do you want to go?’ She answered, ‘I have lost my way to my father’s
+kingdom, and I shall never get home again.’ Then the voice from the iron
+stove said, ‘I will help you to find your home again, and that in a very
+short time, if you will promise to do what I ask you. I am a greater
+prince than you are a princess, and I will marry you.’ Then she grew
+frightened, and thought, ‘What can a young lassie do with an iron
+stove?’ But as she wanted very much to go home to her father, she
+promised to do what he wished.
+
+He said, ‘You must come again, and bring a knife with you to scrape a
+hole in the iron.’
+
+Then he gave her someone for a guide, who walked near her and said
+nothing, but he brought her in two hours to her house. There was great
+joy in the castle when the Princess came back, and the old King fell on
+her neck and kissed her. But she was very much troubled, and said, ‘Dear
+father, listen to what has befallen me! I should never have come home
+again out of the great wild wood if I had not come to an iron stove,
+to whom I have had to promise that I will go back to free him and marry
+him!’ The old King was so frightened that he nearly fainted, for she was
+his only daughter. So they consulted together, and determined that the
+miller’s daughter, who was very beautiful, should take her place. They
+took her there, gave her a knife, and said she must scrape at the iron
+stove. She scraped for twenty-four hours, but did not make the least
+impression. When the day broke, a voice called from the iron stove, ‘It
+seems to me that it is day outside.’ Then she answered, ‘It seems so to
+me; I think I hear my father’s mill rattling.’
+
+‘So you are a miller’s daughter! Then go away at once, and tell the
+King’s daughter to come.’
+
+Then she went away, and told the old King that the thing inside the
+iron stove would not have her, but wanted the Princess. The old King was
+frightened, and his daughter wept. But they had a swineherd’s daughter
+who was even more beautiful than the miller’s daughter, and they gave
+her a piece of gold to go to the iron stove instead of the Princess.
+Then she was taken out, and had to scrape for four-and-twenty hours, but
+she could make no impression. As soon as the day broke the voice from
+the stove called out, ‘It seems to be daylight outside.’ Then she
+answered, ‘It seems so to me too; I think I hear my father blowing his
+horn.’ ‘So you are a swineherd’s daughter! Go away at once, and let the
+King’s daughter come. And say to her that what I foretell shall come to
+pass, and if she does not come everything in the kingdom shall fall into
+ruin, and not one stone shall be left upon another.’ When the Princess
+heard this she began to cry, but it was no good; she had to keep her
+word. She took leave of her father, put a knife in her belt, and went
+to the iron stove in the wood. As soon as she reached it she began to
+scrape, and the iron gave way and before two hours had passed she had
+made a little hole. Then she peeped in and saw such a beautiful youth
+all shining with gold and precious stones that she fell in love with him
+on the spot. So she scraped away harder than ever, and made the hole
+so large that he could get out. Then he said, ‘You are mine, and I am
+thine; you are my bride and have set me free!’ He wanted to take her
+with him to his kingdom, but she begged him just to let her go once more
+to her father; and the Prince let her go, but told her not to say more
+than three words to her father, then to come back again. So she went
+home, but alas! she said MORE THAN THREE WORDS; and immediately the iron
+stove vanished and went away over a mountain of glass and sharp swords.
+But the Prince was free, and was no longer shut up in it. Then she said
+good-bye to her father, and took a little money with her, and went again
+into the great wood to look for the iron stove; but she could not find
+it. She sought it for nine days, and then her hunger became so great
+that she did not know how she could live any longer. And when it was
+evening she climbed a little tree and wished that the night would not
+come, because she was afraid of the wild beasts. When midnight came she
+saw afar off a little light, and thought, ‘Ah! if only I could reach
+that!’ Then she got down from the tree and went towards the light. She
+came to a little old house with a great deal of grass growing round, and
+stood in front of a little heap of wood. She thought, ‘Alas! what am I
+coming to?’ and peeped through the window; but she saw nothing inside
+except big and little toads, and a table beautifully spread with roast
+meats and wine, and all the dishes and drinking-cups were of silver.
+Then she took heart and knocked. Then a fat toad called out:
+
+ ‘Little green toad with leg like crook,
+ Open wide the door, and look
+ Who it was the latch that shook.’
+
+And a little toad came forward and let her in. When she entered they
+all bid her welcome, and made her sit down. They asked her how she came
+there and what she wanted. Then she told everything that had happened
+to her, and how, because she had exceeded her permission only to speak
+three words, the stove had disappeared with the Prince; and how she had
+searched a very long time, and must wander over mountain and valley till
+she found him.
+
+Then the old toad said:
+
+ ‘Little green toad whose leg doth twist,
+ Go to the corner of which you wist,
+ And bring to me the large old kist.’
+
+And the little toad went and brought out a great chest. Then they gave
+her food and drink, and led her to a beautifully made bed of silk and
+samite, on which she lay down and slept soundly. When the day dawned she
+arose, and the old toad gave her three things out of the huge chest to
+take with her. She would have need of them, for she had to cross a high
+glass mountain, three cutting swords, and a great lake. When she had
+passed these she would find her lover again. So she was given three
+large needles, a plough-wheel, and three nuts, which she was to take
+great care of. She set out with these things, and when she came to the
+glass mountain which was so slippery she stuck the three needles behind
+her feet and then in front, and so got over it, and when she was on the
+other side put them carefully away.
+
+Then she reached the three cutting swords, and got on her plough-wheel
+and rolled over them. At last she came to a great lake, and, when she
+had crossed that, arrived at a beautiful castle. She went in and gave
+herself out as a servant, a poor maid who would gladly be engaged. But
+she knew that the Prince whom she had freed from the iron stove in the
+great wood was in the castle. So she was taken on as a kitchen-maid for
+very small wages. Now the Prince was about to marry another princess,
+for he thought she was dead long ago.
+
+In the evening, when she had washed up and was ready, she felt in her
+pocket and found the three nuts which the old toad had given her. She
+cracked one and was going to eat the kernel, when behold! there was a
+beautiful royal dress inside it! When the bride heard of this, she came
+and begged for the dress, and wanted to buy it, saying that it was not a
+dress for a serving-maid. Then she said she would not sell it unless she
+was granted one favour--namely, to sleep by the Prince’s door. The bride
+granted her this, because the dress was so beautiful and she had so few
+like it. When it was evening she said to her bridegroom, ‘That stupid
+maid wants to sleep by your door.’
+
+‘If you are contented, I am,’ he said. But she gave him a glass of wine
+in which she had poured a sleeping-draught. Then they both went to his
+room, but he slept so soundly that she could not wake him. The maid wept
+all night long, and said, ‘I freed you in the wild wood out of the iron
+stove; I have sought you, and have crossed a glassy mountain, three
+sharp swords, and a great lake before I found you, and will you not hear
+me now?’ The servants outside heard how she cried the whole night, and
+they told their master in the morning.
+
+When she had washed up the next evening she bit the second nut, and
+there was a still more beautiful dress inside. When the bride saw it she
+wanted to buy it also. But the maid did not want money, and asked that
+she should sleep again by the Prince’s door. The bride, however, gave
+him a sleeping-draught, and he slept so soundly that he heard nothing.
+But the kitchen-maid wept the whole night long, and said, ‘I have freed
+you in a wood and from an iron stove; I sought you and have crossed a
+glassy mountain, three sharp swords, and a great lake to find you, and
+now you will not hear me!’ The servants outside heard how she cried the
+whole night, and in the morning they told their master.
+
+And when she had washed up on the third night she bit the third nut,
+and there was a still more beautiful dress inside that was made of pure
+gold. When the bride saw it she wanted to have it, but the maid would
+only give it her on condition that she should sleep for the third
+time by the Prince’s door. But the Prince took care not to drink
+the sleeping-draught. When she began to weep and to say, ‘Dearest
+sweetheart, I freed you in the horrible wild wood, and from an iron
+stove,’ he jumped up and said, ‘You are right. You are mine, and I am
+thine.’ Though it was still night, he got into a carriage with her, and
+they took the false bride’s clothes away, so that she could not follow
+them. When they came to the great lake they rowed across, and when they
+reached the three sharp swords they sat on the plough-wheel, and on the
+glassy mountain they stuck the three needles in. So they arrived at last
+at the little old house, but when they stepped inside it turned into
+a large castle. The toads were all freed, and were beautiful King’s
+children, running about for joy. There they were married, and they
+remained in the castle, which was much larger than that of the
+Princess’s father’s. But because the old man did not like being left
+alone, they went and fetched him. So they had two kingdoms and lived in
+great wealth.
+
+ A mouse has run,
+ My story’s done.
+
+
+
+
+THE DRAGON AND HIS GRANDMOTHER
+
+There was once a great war, and the King had a great many soldiers, but
+he gave them so little pay that they could not live upon it. Then three
+of them took counsel together and determined to desert.
+
+One of them said to the others, ‘If we are caught, we shall be hanged
+on the gallows; how shall we set about it?’ The other said, ‘Do you see
+that large cornfield there? If we were to hide ourselves in that, no
+one could find us. The army cannot come into it, and to-morrow it is to
+march on.’
+
+They crept into the corn, but the army did not march on, but remained
+encamped close around them. They sat for two days and two nights in
+the corn, and grew so hungry that they nearly died; but if they were to
+venture out, it was certain death.
+
+They said at last, ‘What use was it our deserting? We must perish here
+miserably.’
+
+Whilst they were speaking a fiery dragon came flying through the air. It
+hovered near them, and asked why they were hidden there.
+
+They answered, ‘We are three soldiers, and have deserted because our pay
+was so small. Now if we remain here we shall die of hunger, and if we
+move out we shall be strung up on the gallows.’
+
+‘If you will serve me for seven years,’ said the dragon, I will lead you
+through the midst of the army so that no one shall catch you.’ ‘We have
+no choice, and must take your offer,’ said they. Then the dragon seized
+them in his claws, took them through the air over the army, and set them
+down on the earth a long way from it.
+
+He gave them a little whip, saying, ‘Whip and slash with this, and as
+much money as you want will jump up before you. You can then live as
+great lords, keep horses, and drive about in carriages. But after seven
+years you are mine.’ Then he put a book before them, which he made all
+three of them sign. ‘I will then give you a riddle,’ he said; ‘if you
+guess it, you shall be free and out of my power.’ The dragon then flew
+away, and they journeyed on with their little whip. They had as much
+money as they wanted, wore grand clothes, and made their way into the
+world. Wherever they went they lived in merrymaking and splendour, drove
+about with horses and carriages, ate and drank, but did nothing wrong.
+
+The time passed quickly away, and when the seven years were nearly ended
+two of them grew terribly anxious and frightened, but the third
+made light of it, saying, ‘Don’t be afraid, brothers, I wasn’t born
+yesterday; I will guess the riddle.’
+
+They went into a field, sat down, and the two pulled long faces. An old
+woman passed by, and asked them why they were so sad. ‘Alas! what have
+you to do with it? You cannot help us.’ ‘Who knows?’ she answered. ‘Only
+confide your trouble in me.’
+
+Then they told her that they had become the servants of the Dragon for
+seven long years, and how he had given them money as plentifully as
+blackberries; but as they had signed their names they were his, unless
+when the seven years had passed they could guess a riddle. The old woman
+said, ‘If you would help yourselves, one of you must go into the wood,
+and there he will come upon a tumble-down building of rocks which looks
+like a little house. He must go in, and there he will find help.’
+
+The two melancholy ones thought, ‘That won’t save us!’ and they remained
+where they were. But the third and merry one jumped up and went into the
+wood till he found the rock hut. In the hut sat a very old woman, who
+was the Dragon’s grandmother. She asked him how he came, and what was
+his business there. He told her all that happened, and because she was
+pleased with him she took compassion on him, and said she would help
+him.
+
+She lifted up a large stone which lay over the cellar, saying, ‘Hide
+yourself there; you can hear all that is spoken in this room. Only sit
+still and don’t stir. When the Dragon comes, I will ask him what the
+riddle is, for he tells me everything; then listen carefully what he
+answers.’
+
+At midnight the Dragon flew in, and asked for his supper. His
+grandmother laid the table, and brought out food and drink till he was
+satisfied, and they ate and drank together. Then in the course of the
+conversation she asked him what he had done in the day, and how many
+souls he had conquered.
+
+‘I haven’t had much luck to-day,’ he said, ‘but I have a tight hold on
+three soldiers.’
+
+‘Indeed! three soldiers!’ said she. ‘Who cannot escape you?’
+
+‘They are mine,’ answered the Dragon scornfully, ‘for I shall only give
+them one riddle which they will never be able to guess.’
+
+‘What sort of a riddle is it?’ she asked.
+
+‘I will tell you this. In the North Sea lies a dead sea-cat--that shall
+be their roast meat; and the rib of a whale--that shall be their
+silver spoon; and the hollow foot of a dead horse--that shall be their
+wineglass.’
+
+When the Dragon had gone to bed, his old grandmother pulled up the stone
+and let out the soldier.
+
+‘Did you pay attention to everything?’
+
+‘Yes,’ he replied, ‘I know enough, and can help myself splendidly.’
+
+Then he went by another way through the window secretly, and in all
+haste back to his comrades. He told them how the Dragon had been
+outwitted by his grandmother, and how he had heard from his own lips the
+answer to the riddle.
+
+Then they were all delighted and in high spirits, took out their whip,
+and cracked so much money that it came jumping up from the ground.
+When the seven years had quite gone, the Fiend came with his book, and,
+pointing at the signatures, said, ‘I will take you underground with me;
+you shall have a meal there. If you can tell me what you will get for
+your roast meat, you shall be free, and shall also keep the whip.’
+
+Then said the first soldier, ‘In the North Sea lies a dead sea-cat; that
+shall be the roast meat.’
+
+The Dragon was much annoyed, and hummed and hawed a good deal, and asked
+the second, ‘But what shall be your spoon?’
+
+‘The rib of a whale shall be our silver spoon.’
+
+The Dragon-made a face, and growled again three times, ‘Hum, hum, hum,’
+and said to the third, ‘Do you know what your wineglass shall be?’
+
+‘An old horse’s hoof shall be our wineglass.’
+
+Then the Dragon flew away with a loud shriek, and had no more power over
+them. But the three soldiers took the little whip, whipped as much money
+as they wanted, and lived happily to their lives end.
+
+
+
+THE DONKEY CABBAGE
+
+There was once a young Hunter who went boldly into the forest. He had a
+merry and light heart, and as he went whistling along there came an ugly
+old woman, who said to him, ‘Good-day, dear hunter! You are very merry
+and contented, but I suffer hunger and thirst, so give me a trifle.’ The
+Hunter was sorry for the poor old woman, and he felt in his pocket and
+gave her all he could spare. He was going on then, but the old woman
+stopped him and said, ‘Listen, dear hunter, to what I say. Because of
+your kind heart I will make you a present. Go on your way, and in a
+short time you will come to a tree on which sit nine birds who have a
+cloak in their claws and are quarrelling over it. Then take aim with
+your gun and shoot in the middle of them; they will let the cloak fall,
+but one of the birds will be hit and will drop down dead. Take the cloak
+with you; it is a wishing-cloak, and when you throw it on your shoulders
+you have only to wish yourself at a certain place, and in the twinkling
+of an eye you are there. Take the heart out of the dead bird and swallow
+it whole, and early every morning when you get up you will find a gold
+piece under your pillow.’
+
+The Hunter thanked the wise woman, and thought to himself ‘These are
+splendid things she has promised me, if only they come to pass!’ So
+he walked on about a hundred yards, and then he heard above him in the
+branches such a screaming and chirping that he looked up, and there
+he saw a heap of birds tearing a cloth with their beaks and feet,
+shrieking, tugging, and fighting, as if each wanted it for himself.
+‘Well,’ said the Hunter, ‘this is wonderful! It is just as the old woman
+said’; and he took his gun on his shoulder, pulled the trigger, and
+shot into the midst of them, so that their feathers flew about. Then the
+flock took flight with much screaming, but one fell dead, and the cloak
+fluttered down. Then the Hunter did as the old woman had told him: he
+cut open the bird, found its heart, swallowed it, and took the cloak
+home with him. The next morning when he awoke he remembered the promise,
+and wanted to see if it had come true. But when he lifted up his pillow,
+there sparkled the gold piece, and the next morning he found another,
+and so on every time he got up. He collected a heap of gold, but at
+last he thought to himself, ‘What good is all my gold to me if I stay
+at home? I will travel and look a bit about me in the world.’ So he took
+leave of his parents, slung his hunting knapsack and his gun round him,
+and journeyed into the world.
+
+It happened that one day he went through a thick wood, and when he came
+to the end of it there lay in the plain before him a large castle. At
+one of the windows in it stood an old woman with a most beautiful maiden
+by her side, looking out. But the old woman was a witch, and she said to
+the girl, ‘There comes one out of the wood who has a wonderful treasure
+in his body which we must manage to possess ourselves of, darling
+daughter; we have more right to it than he. He has a bird’s heart in
+him, and so every morning there lies a gold piece under his pillow.’
+
+She told her how they could get hold of it, and how she was to coax it
+from him, and at last threatened her angrily, saying, ‘And if you do not
+obey me, you shall repent it!’
+
+When the Hunter came nearer he saw the maiden, and said to himself, ‘I
+have travelled so far now that I will rest, and turn into this beautiful
+castle; money I have in plenty.’ But the real reason was that he had
+caught sight of the lovely face.
+
+He went into the house, and was kindly received and hospitably
+entertained. It was not long before he was so much in love with the
+witch-maiden that he thought of nothing else, and only looked in her
+eyes, and whatever she wanted, that he gladly did. Then the old witch
+said, ‘Now we must have the bird-heart; he will not feel when it is
+gone.’ She prepared a drink, and when it was ready she poured it in a
+goblet and gave it to the maiden, who had to hand it to the hunter.
+
+‘Drink to me now, my dearest,’ she said. Then he took the goblet, and
+when he had swallowed the drink the bird-heart came out of his mouth.
+The maiden had to get hold of it secretly and then swallow it herself,
+for the old witch wanted to have it. Thenceforward he found no more gold
+under his pillow, and it lay under the maiden’s; but he was so much in
+love and so much bewitched that he thought of nothing except spending
+all his time with the maiden.
+
+Then the old witch said, ‘We have the bird-heart, but we must also get
+the wishing-cloak from him.’
+
+The maiden answered, ‘We will leave him that; he has already lost his
+wealth!’
+
+The old witch grew angry, and said, ‘Such a cloak is a wonderful thing,
+it is seldom to be had in the world, and have it I must and will.’ She
+beat the maiden, and said that if she did not obey it would go ill with
+her.
+
+So she did her mother’s bidding, and, standing one day by the window,
+she looked away into the far distance as if she were very sad.
+
+‘Why are you standing there looking so sad?’ asked the Hunter.
+
+‘Alas, my love,’ she replied, ‘over there lies the granite mountain
+where the costly precious stones grow. I have a great longing to go
+there, so that when I think of it I am very sad. For who can fetch them?
+Only the birds who fly; a man, never.’
+
+‘If you have no other trouble,’ said the Hunter, ‘that one I can easily
+remove from your heart.’
+
+So he wrapped her round in his cloak and wished themselves to the
+granite mountain, and in an instant there they were, sitting on it! The
+precious stones sparkled so brightly on all sides that it was a pleasure
+to see them, and they collected the most beautiful and costly together.
+But now the old witch had through her caused the Hunter’s eyes to become
+heavy.
+
+He said to the maiden, ‘We will sit down for a little while and rest; I
+am so tired that I can hardly stand on my feet.’
+
+So they sat down, and he laid his head on her lap and fell asleep. As
+soon as he was sound asleep she unfastened the cloak from his shoulders,
+threw it on her own, left the granite and stones, and wished herself
+home again.
+
+But when the Hunter had finished his sleep and awoke, he found that his
+love had betrayed him and left him alone on the wild mountain. ‘Oh,’
+said he, ‘why is faithlessness so great in the world?’ and he sat down
+in sorrow and trouble, not knowing what to do.
+
+But the mountain belonged to fierce and huge giants, who lived on it
+and traded there, and he had not sat long before he saw three of them
+striding towards him. So he lay down as if he had fallen into a deep
+sleep.
+
+The giants came up, and the first pushed him with his foot, and said,
+‘What sort of an earthworm is that?’
+
+The second said, ‘Crush him dead.’
+
+But the third said contemptuously, ‘It is not worth the trouble! Let him
+live; he cannot remain here, and if he goes higher up the mountain the
+clouds will take him and carry him off.’
+
+Talking thus they went away. But the Hunter had listened to their talk,
+and as soon as they had gone he rose and climbed to the summit. When he
+had sat there a little while a cloud swept by, and, seizing him, carried
+him away. It travelled for a time in the sky, and then it sank down and
+hovered over a large vegetable garden surrounded by walls, so that he
+came safely to the ground amidst cabbages and vegetables. The Hunter
+then looked about him, saying, ‘If only I had something to eat! I am so
+hungry, and it will go badly with me in the future, for I see here
+not an apple or pear or fruit of any kind--nothing but vegetables
+everywhere.’ At last he thought, ‘At a pinch I can eat a salad; it does
+not taste particularly nice, but it will refresh me.’ So he looked about
+for a good head and ate it, but no sooner had he swallowed a couple
+of mouthfuls than he felt very strange, and found himself wonderfully
+changed. Four legs began to grow on him, a thick head, and two long
+ears, and he saw with horror that he had changed into a donkey. But as
+he was still very hungry and this juicy salad tasted very good to his
+present nature, he went on eating with a still greater appetite. At last
+he got hold of another kind of cabbage, but scarcely had swallowed it
+when he felt another change, and he once more regained his human form.
+
+The Hunter now lay down and slept off his weariness. When he awoke
+the next morning he broke off a head of the bad and a head of the good
+cabbage, thinking, ‘This will help me to regain my own, and to punish
+faithlessness.’ Then he put the heads in his pockets, climbed the wall,
+and started off to seek the castle of his love. When he had wandered
+about for a couple of days he found it quite easily. He then browned his
+face quickly, so that his own mother would not have known him, and went
+into the castle, where he begged for a lodging.
+
+‘I am so tired,’ he said, ‘I can go no farther.’
+
+The witch asked, ‘Countryman, who are you, and what is your business?’
+
+He answered, ‘I am a messenger of the King, and have been sent to seek
+the finest salad that grows under the sun. I have been so lucky as to
+find it, and am bringing it with me; but the heat of the sun is so great
+that the tender cabbage threatens to grow soft, and I do not know if I
+shall be able to bring it any farther.’
+
+When the old witch heard of the fine salad she wanted to eat it, and
+said, ‘Dear countryman, just let me taste the wonderful salad.’
+
+‘Why not?’ he answered; ‘I have brought two heads with me, and will give
+you one.’
+
+So saying, he opened his sack and gave her the bad one. The witch
+suspected no evil, and her mouth watered to taste the new dish, so that
+she went into the kitchen to prepare it herself. When it was ready she
+could not wait till it was served at the table, but she immediately took
+a couple of leaves and put them in her mouth. No sooner, however, had
+she swallowed them than she lost human form, and ran into the courtyard
+in the shape of a donkey.
+
+Now the servant came into the kitchen, and when she saw the salad
+standing there ready cooked she was about to carry it up, but on the
+way, according to her old habit, she tasted it and ate a couple of
+leaves. Immediately the charm worked, and she became a donkey, and ran
+out to join the old witch, and the dish with the salad in it fell to
+the ground. In the meantime, the messenger was sitting with the lovely
+maiden, and as no one came with the salad, and she wanted very much to
+taste it, she said, ‘I don’t know where the salad is.’
+
+Then thought the Hunter, ‘The cabbage must have already begun to work.’
+And he said, ‘I will go to the kitchen and fetch it myself.’
+
+When he came there he saw the two donkeys running about in the
+courtyard, but the salad was lying on the ground.
+
+‘That’s all right,’ said he; ‘two have had their share!’ And lifting the
+remaining leaves up, he laid them on the dish and brought them to the
+maiden.
+
+‘I am bringing you the delicious food my own self,’ he said, ‘so that
+you need not wait any longer.’
+
+Then she ate, and, as the others had done, she at once lost her human
+form, and ran as a donkey into the yard.
+
+When the Hunter had washed his face, so that the changed ones might know
+him, he went into the yard, saying, ‘Now you shall receive a reward for
+your faithlessness.’
+
+He tied them all three with a rope, and drove them away till he came to
+a mill. He knocked at the window, and the miller put his head out and
+asked what he wanted.
+
+‘I have three tiresome animals,’ he answered, ‘which I don’t want to
+keep any longer. If you will take them, give them food and stabling, and
+do as I tell you with them, I will pay you as much as you want.’
+
+The miller replied, ‘Why not? What shall I do with them?’
+
+Then the Hunter said that to the old donkey, which was the witch, three
+beatings and one meal; to the younger one, which was the servant, one
+beating and three meals; and to the youngest one, which was the maiden,
+no beating and three meals; for he could not find it in his heart to let
+the maiden be beaten.
+
+Then he went back into the castle, and he found there all that he
+wanted. After a couple of days the miller came and said that he must
+tell him that the old donkey which was to have three beatings and only
+one meal had died. ‘The two others,’ he added, ‘are certainly not dead,
+and get their three meals every day, but they are so sad that they
+cannot last much longer.’
+
+Then the Hunter took pity on them, laid aside his anger, and told the
+miller to drive them back again. And when they came he gave them some
+of the good cabbage to eat, so that they became human again. Then the
+beautiful maiden fell on her knees before him, saying, ‘Oh, my dearest,
+forgive me the ill I have done you! My mother compelled me to do it;
+it was against my will, for I love you dearly. Your wishing-cloak is
+hanging in a cupboard, and as for the bird-heart I will make a drink and
+give it back to you.’
+
+But he changed his mind, and said, ‘Keep it; it makes no difference, for
+I will take you to be my own dear true wife.’
+
+And the wedding was celebrated, and they lived happy together till
+death.
+
+
+
+
+ THE LITTLE GREEN FROG(8)
+
+(8) Cabinet des Fees.
+
+In a part of the world whose name I forget lived once upon a time two
+kings, called Peridor and Diamantino. They were cousins as well as
+neighbours, and both were under the protection of the fairies; though it
+is only fair to say that the fairies did not love them half so well as
+their wives did.
+
+Now it often happens that as princes can generally manage to get their
+own way it is harder for them to be good than it is for common people.
+So it was with Peridor and Diamantino; but of the two, the fairies
+declared that Diamantino was much the worst; indeed, he behaved so badly
+to his wife Aglantino, that the fairies would not allow him to live any
+longer; and he died, leaving behind him a little daughter. As she was an
+only child, of course this little girl was the heiress of the kingdom,
+but, being still only a baby, her mother, the widow of Diamantino, was
+proclaimed regent. The Queen-dowager was wise and good, and tried her
+best to make her people happy. The only thing she had to vex her was
+the absence of her daughter; for the fairies, for reasons of their own,
+determined to bring up the little Princess Serpentine among themselves.
+
+As to the other King, he was really fond of his wife, Queen Constance,
+but he often grieved her by his thoughtless ways, and in order to punish
+him for his carelessness, the fairies caused her to die quite suddenly.
+When she was gone the King felt how much he had loved her, and his grief
+was so great (though he never neglected his duties) that his subjects
+called him Peridor the Sorrowful. It seems hardly possible that any
+man should live like Peridor for fifteen years plunged in such depth of
+grief, and most likely he would have died too if it had not been for the
+fairies.
+
+The one comfort the poor King had was his son, Prince Saphir, who was
+only three years old at the time of his mother’s death, and great care
+was given to his education. By the time he was fifteen Saphir had learnt
+everything that a prince should know, and he was, besides, charming and
+agreeable.
+
+It was about this time that the fairies suddenly took fright lest his
+love for his father should interfere with the plans they had made for
+the young prince. So, to prevent this, they placed in a pretty little
+room of which Saphir was very fond a little mirror in a black frame,
+such as were often brought from Venice. The Prince did not notice
+for some days that there was anything new in the room, but at last
+he perceived it, and went up to look at it more closely. What was his
+surprise to see reflected in the mirror, not his own face, but that of
+a young girl as lovely as the morning! And, better still, every movement
+of the girl, just growing out of childhood, was also reflected in the
+wonderful glass.
+
+As might have been expected, the young Prince lost his heart completely
+to the beautiful image, and it was impossible to get him out of the
+room, so busy was he in watching the lovely unknown. Certainly it was
+very delightful to be able to see her whom he loved at any moment he
+chose, but his spirits sometimes sank when he wondered what was to be
+the end of this adventure.
+
+The magic mirror had been for about a year in the Prince’s possession,
+when one day a new subject of disquiet seized upon him. As usual, he was
+engaged in looking at the girl, when suddenly he thought he saw a second
+mirror reflected in the first, exactly like his own, and with the same
+power. And in this he was perfectly right. The young girl had only
+possessed it for a short time, and neglected all her duties for the sake
+of the mirror. Now it was not difficult for Saphir to guess the reason
+of the change in her, nor why the new mirror was consulted so often;
+but try as he would he could never see the face of the person who was
+reflected in it, for the young girl’s figure always came between. All he
+knew was that the face was that of a man, and this was quite enough to
+make him madly jealous. This was the doing of the fairies, and we must
+suppose that they had their reasons for acting as they did.
+
+When these things happened Saphir was about eighteen years old, and
+fifteen years had passed away since the death of his mother. King
+Peridor had grown more and more unhappy as time went on, and at last he
+fell so ill that it seemed as if his days were numbered. He was so much
+beloved by his subjects that this sad news was heard with despair by the
+nation, and more than all by the Prince.
+
+During his whole illness the King never spoke of anything but the Queen,
+his sorrow at having grieved her, and his hope of one day seeing her
+again. All the doctors and all the water-cures in the kingdom had been
+tried, and nothing would do him any good. At last he persuaded them to
+let him lie quietly in his room, where no one came to trouble him.
+
+Perhaps the worst pain he had to bear was a sort of weight on his chest,
+which made it very hard for him to breathe. So he commanded his servants
+to leave the windows open in order that he might get more air. One day,
+when he had been left alone for a few minutes, a bird with brilliant
+plumage came and fluttered round the window, and finally rested on the
+sill. His feathers were sky-blue and gold, his feet and his beak of such
+glittering rubies that no one could bear to look at them, his eyes made
+the brightest diamonds look dull, and on his head he wore a crown. I
+cannot tell you what the crown was made of, but I am quite certain that
+it was still more splendid than all the rest. As to his voice I can
+say nothing about that, for the bird never sang at all. In fact, he did
+nothing but gaze steadily at the King, and as he gazed, the King felt
+his strength come back to him. In a little while the bird flew into the
+room, still with his eyes fixed on the King, and at every glance the
+strength of the sick man became greater, till he was once more as well
+as he used to be before the Queen died. Filled with joy at his cure,
+he tried to seize the bird to whom he owed it all, but, swifter than a
+swallow, it managed to avoid him. In vain he described the bird to
+his attendants, who rushed at his first call; in vain they sought the
+wonderful creature both on horse and foot, and summoned the fowlers to
+their aid: the bird could nowhere be found. The love the people bore
+King Peridor was so strong, and the reward he promised was so large,
+that in the twinkling of an eye every man, woman, and child had fled
+into the fields, and the towns were quite empty.
+
+All this bustle, however, ended in nothing but confusion, and, what
+was worse, the King soon fell back into the same condition as he was in
+before. Prince Saphir, who loved his father very dearly, was so unhappy
+at this that he persuaded himself that he might succeed where the others
+had failed, and at once prepared himself for a more distant search.
+In spite of the opposition he met with, he rode away, followed by his
+household, trusting to chance to help him. He had formed no plan, and
+there was no reason that he should choose one path more than another.
+His only idea was to make straight for those spots which were the
+favourite haunts of birds. But in vain he examined all the hedges and
+all the thickets; in vain he questioned everyone he met along the road.
+The more he sought the less he found.
+
+At last he came to one of the largest forests in all the world, composed
+entirely of cedars. But in spite of the deep shadows cast by the
+wide-spreading branches of the trees, the grass underneath was soft and
+green, and covered with the rarest flowers. It seemed to Saphir that
+this was exactly the place where the birds would choose to live, and
+he determined not to quit the wood until he had examined it from end to
+end. And he did more. He ordered some nets to be prepared and painted of
+the same colours as the bird’s plumage, thinking that we are all easily
+caught by what is like ourselves. In this he had to help him not only
+the fowlers by profession, but also his attendants, who excelled in this
+art. For a man is not a courtier unless he can do everything.
+
+After searching as usual for nearly a whole day Prince Saphir began
+to feel overcome with thirst. He was too tired to go any farther,
+when happily he discovered a little way off a bubbling fountain of the
+clearest water. Being an experienced traveller, he drew from his pocket
+a little cup (without which no one should ever take a journey), and was
+just about to dip it in the water, when a lovely little green frog,
+much prettier than frogs generally are, jumped into the cup. Far from
+admiring its beauty, Saphir shook it impatiently off; but it was no
+good, for quick as lightning the frog jumped back again. Saphir, who was
+raging with thirst, was just about to shake it off anew, when the little
+creature fixed upon him the most beautiful eyes in the world, and said,
+‘I am a friend of the bird you are seeking, and when you have quenched
+your thirst listen to me.’
+
+So the Prince drank his fill, and then, by the command of the Little
+Green Frog, he lay down on the grass to rest himself.
+
+‘Now,’ she began, ‘be sure you do exactly in every respect what I tell
+you. First you must call together your attendants, and order them to
+remain in a little hamlet close by until you want them. Then go, quite
+alone, down a road that you will find on your right hand, looking
+southwards. This road is planted all the way with cedars of Lebanon; and
+after going down it a long way you will come at last to a magnificent
+castle. And now,’ she went on, ‘attend carefully to what I am going to
+say. Take this tiny grain of sand, and put it into the ground as close
+as you can to the gate of the castle. It has the virtue both of opening
+the gate and also of sending to sleep all the inhabitants. Then go at
+once to the stable, and pay no heed to anything except what I tell you.
+Choose the handsomest of all the horses, leap quickly on its back, and
+come to me as fast as you can. Farewell, Prince; I wish you good
+luck,’ and with these words the Little Frog plunged into the water and
+disappeared.
+
+The Prince, who felt more hopeful than he had done since he left home,
+did precisely as he had been ordered. He left his attendants in the
+hamlet, found the road the frog had described to him, and followed it
+all alone, and at last he arrived at the gate of the castle, which was
+even more splendid than he had expected, for it was built of crystal,
+and all its ornaments were of massive gold. However, he had no thoughts
+to spare for its beauty, and quickly buried his grain of sand in the
+earth. In one instant the gates flew open, and all the dwellers inside
+fell sound asleep. Saphir flew straight to the stable, and already had
+his hand on the finest horse it contained, when his eye was caught by
+a suit of magnificent harness hanging up close by. It occurred to
+him directly that the harness belonged to the horse, and without ever
+thinking of harm (for indeed he who steals a horse can hardly be blamed
+for taking his saddle), he hastily placed it on the animal’s back.
+Suddenly the people in the castle became broad awake, and rushed to the
+stable. They flung themselves on the Prince, seized him, and dragged him
+before their lord; but, luckily for the Prince, who could only find very
+lame excuses for his conduct, the lord of the castle took a fancy to his
+face, and let him depart without further questions.
+
+Very sad, and very much ashamed of himself poor Saphir crept back to the
+fountain, where the Frog was awaiting him with a good scolding.
+
+‘Whom do you take me for?’ she exclaimed angrily. ‘Do you really believe
+that it was just for the pleasure of talking that I gave you the advice
+you have neglected so abominably?’
+
+But the Prince was so deeply grieved, and apologised so very humbly,
+that after some time the heart of the good little Frog was softened, and
+she gave him another tiny little grain, but instead of being sand it was
+now a grain of gold. She directed him to do just as he had done before,
+with only this difference, that instead of going to the stable which
+had been the ruin of his hopes, he was to enter right into the castle
+itself, and to glide as fast as he could down the passages till he came
+to a room filled with perfume, where he would find a beautiful maiden
+asleep on a bed. He was to wake the maiden instantly and carry her off,
+and to be sure not to pay any heed to whatever resistance she might
+make.
+
+The Prince obeyed the Frog’s orders one by one, and all went well for
+this second time also. The gate opened, the inhabitants fell sound
+asleep, and he walked down the passage till he found the girl on her
+bed, exactly as he had been told he would. He woke her, and begged her
+firmly, but politely, to follow him quickly. After a little persuasion
+the maiden consented, but only on condition that she was allowed first
+to put on her dress. This sounded so reasonable and natural that it did
+not enter the Prince’s head to refuse her request.
+
+But the maiden’s hand had hardly touched the dress when the palace
+suddenly awoke from its sleep, and the Prince was seized and bound. He
+was so vexed with his own folly, and so taken aback at the disaster,
+that he did not attempt to explain his conduct, and things would have
+gone badly with him if his friends the fairies had not softened the
+hearts of his captors, so that they once more allowed him to leave
+quietly. However, what troubled him most was the idea of having to meet
+the Frog who had been his benefactress. How was he ever to appear before
+her with this tale? Still, after a long struggle with himself, he made
+up his mind that there was nothing else to be done, and that he deserved
+whatever she might say to him. And she said a great deal, for she had
+worked herself into a terrible passion; but the Prince humbly implored
+her pardon, and ventured to point out that it would have been very hard
+to refuse the young lady’s reasonable request. ‘You must learn to do as
+you are told,’ was all the Frog would reply.
+
+But poor Saphir was so unhappy, and begged so hard for forgiveness, that
+at last the Frog’s anger gave way, and she held up to him a tiny diamond
+stone. ‘Go back,’ she said, ‘to the castle, and bury this little diamond
+close to the door. But be careful not to return to the stable or to the
+bedroom; they have proved too fatal to you. Walk straight to the garden
+and enter through a portico, into a small green wood, in the midst of
+which is a tree with a trunk of gold and leaves of emeralds. Perched on
+this tree you will see the beautiful bird you have been seeking so long.
+You must cut the branch on which it is sitting, and bring it back to
+me without delay. But I warn you solemnly that if you disobey my
+directions, as you have done twice before, you have nothing more to
+expect either of me or anyone else.’
+
+With these words she jumped into the water, and the Prince, who had
+taken her threats much to heart, took his departure, firmly resolved not
+to deserve them. He found it all just as he had been told: the portico,
+the wood, the magnificent tree, and the beautiful bird, which was
+sleeping soundly on one of the branches. He speedily lopped off the
+branch, and though he noticed a splendid golden cage hanging close by,
+which would have been very useful for the bird to travel in, he left it
+alone, and came back to the fountain, holding his breath and walking on
+tip-toe all the way, for fear lest he should awake his prize. But what
+was his surprise, when instead of finding the fountain in the spot where
+he had left it, he saw in its place a little rustic palace built in
+the best taste, and standing in the doorway a charming maiden, at whose
+sight his mind seemed to give way.
+
+‘What! Madam!’ he cried, hardly knowing what he said. ‘What! Is it you?’
+
+The maiden blushed and answered: ‘Ah, my lord, it is long since I first
+beheld your face, but I did not think you had ever seen mine.’
+
+‘Oh, madam,’ replied he, ‘you can never guess the days and the hours I
+have passed lost in admiration of you.’ And after these words they each
+related all the strange things that had happened, and the more they
+talked the more they felt convinced of the truth of the images they
+had seen in their mirrors. After some time spent in the most tender
+conversation, the Prince could not restrain himself from asking the
+lovely unknown by what lucky chance she was wandering in the forest;
+where the fountain had gone; and if she knew anything of the Frog to
+whom he owed all his happiness, and to whom he must give up the bird,
+which, somehow or other, was still sound asleep.
+
+‘Ah, my lord,’ she replied, with rather an awkward air, ‘as to the Frog,
+she stands before you. Let me tell you my story; it is not a long one. I
+know neither my country nor my parents, and the only thing I can say for
+certain is that I am called Serpentine. The fairies, who have taken
+care of me ever since I was born, wished me to be in ignorance as to my
+family, but they have looked after my education, and have bestowed on me
+endless kindness. I have always lived in seclusion, and for the last two
+years I have wished for nothing better. I had a mirror’--here shyness
+and embarrassment choked her words--but regaining her self-control,
+she added, ‘You know that fairies insist on being obeyed without
+questioning. It was they who changed the little house you saw before you
+into the fountain for which you are now asking, and, having turned me
+into a frog, they ordered me to say to the first person who came to the
+fountain exactly what I repeated to you. But, my lord, when you stood
+before me, it was agony to my heart, filled as it was with thoughts of
+you, to appear to your eyes under so monstrous a form. However, there
+was no help for it, and, painful as it was, I had to submit. I desired
+your success with all my soul, not only for your own sake, but also for
+my own, because I could not get back my proper shape till you had become
+master of the beautiful bird, though I am quite ignorant as to your
+reason for seeking it.’
+
+On this Saphir explained about the state of his father’s health, and all
+that has been told before.
+
+On hearing this story Serpentine grew very sad, and her lovely eyes
+filled with tears.
+
+‘Ah, my lord,’ she said, ‘you know nothing of me but what you have seen
+in the mirror; and I, who cannot even name my parents, learn that you
+are a king’s son.’
+
+In vain Saphir declared that love made them equal; Serpentine would only
+reply: ‘I love you too much to allow you to marry beneath your rank. I
+shall be very unhappy, of course, but I shall never alter my mind. If
+I do not find from the fairies that my birth is worthy of you, then,
+whatever be my feelings, I will never accept your hand.’
+
+The conversation was at this point, and bid fair to last some time
+longer, when one of the fairies appeared in her ivory car, accompanied
+by a beautiful woman past her early youth. At this moment the bird
+suddenly awakened, and, flying on to Saphir’s shoulder (which it never
+afterwards left), began fondling him as well as a bird can do. The fairy
+told Serpentine that she was quite satisfied with her conduct, and made
+herself very agreeable to Saphir, whom she presented to the lady she had
+brought with her, explaining that the lady was no other than his Aunt
+Aglantine, widow of Diamantino.
+
+Then they all fell into each other’s arms, till the fairy mounted her
+chariot, placed Aglantine by her side, and Saphir and Serpentine on the
+front seat. She also sent a message to the Prince’s attendants that
+they might travel slowly back to the Court of King Peridor, and that
+the beautiful bird had really been found. This matter being comfortably
+arranged, she started off her chariot. But in spite of the swiftness
+with which they flew through the air, the time passed even quicker for
+Saphir and Serpentine, who had so much to think about.
+
+They were still quite confused with the pleasure of seeing each other,
+when the chariot arrived at King Peridor’s palace. He had had himself
+carried to a room on the roof, where his nurses thought that he would
+die at any moment. Directly the chariot drew within sight of the castle
+the beautiful bird took flight, and, making straight for the dying King,
+at once cured him of his sickness. Then she resumed her natural shape,
+and he found that the bird was no other than the Queen Constance, whom
+he had long believed to be dead. Peridor was rejoiced to embrace his
+wife and his son once more, and with the help of the fairies began to
+make preparations for the marriage of Saphir and Serpentine, who turned
+out to be the daughter of Aglantine and Diamantino, and as much a
+princess as he was a prince. The people of the kingdom were delighted,
+and everybody lived happy and contented to the end of their lives.
+
+
+
+
+ THE SEVEN-HEADED SERPENT(9)
+
+(9) ‘Die Siebenkopfige Schlange,’ from Schmidt’s Griechische Mahrchen.
+
+Once upon a time there was a king who determined to take a long voyage.
+He assembled his fleet and all the seamen, and set out. They went
+straight on night and day, until they came to an island which was
+covered with large trees, and under every tree lay a lion. As soon as
+the King had landed his men, the lions all rose up together and tried
+to devour them. After a long battle they managed to overcome the
+wild beasts, but the greater number of the men were killed. Those who
+remained alive now went on through the forest and found on the other
+side of it a beautiful garden, in which all the plants of the world
+flourished together.
+
+There were also in the garden three springs: the first flowed with
+silver, the second with gold, and the third with pearls. The men
+unbuckled their knapsacks and filled them with those precious things. In
+the middle of the garden they found a large lake, and when they reached
+the edge of it the Lake began to speak, and said to them, ‘What men are
+you, and what brings you here? Are you come to visit our king?’ But they
+were too much frightened to answer.
+
+Then the Lake said, ‘You do well to be afraid, for it is at your peril
+that you are come hither. Our king, who has seven heads, is now asleep,
+but in a few minutes he will wake up and come to me to take his bath!
+Woe to anyone who meets him in the garden, for it is impossible to
+escape from him. This is what you must do if you wish to save your
+lives. Take off your clothes and spread them on the path which leads
+from here to the castle. The King will then glide over something soft,
+which he likes very much, and he will be so pleased with that that he
+will not devour you. He will give you some punishment, but then he will
+let you go.’
+
+The men did as the Lake advised them, and waited for a time. At noon the
+earth began to quake, and opened in many places, and out of the openings
+appeared lions, tigers, and other wild beasts, which surrounded the
+castle, and thousands and thousands of beasts came out of the castle
+following their king, the Seven-headed Serpent. The Serpent glided over
+the clothes which were spread for him, came to the Lake, and asked it
+who had strewed those soft things on the path? The Lake answered that
+it had been done by people who had come to do him homage. The King
+commanded that the men should be brought before him. They came humbly on
+their knees, and in a few words told him their story. Then he spoke to
+them with a mighty and terrible voice, and said, ‘Because you have dared
+to come here, I lay upon you the punishment. Every year you must bring
+me from among your people twelve youths and twelve maidens, that I may
+devour them. If you do not do this, I will destroy your whole nation.’
+
+Then he desired one of his beasts to show the men the way out of the
+garden, and dismissed them. They then left the island and went back to
+their own country, where they related what had happened to them. Soon
+the time came round when the king of the beasts would expect the
+youths and maidens to be brought to him. The King therefore issued
+a proclamation inviting twelve youths and twelve maidens to offer
+themselves up to save their country; and immediately many young people,
+far more than enough, hastened to do so. A new ship was built, and set
+with black sails, and in it the youths and maidens who were appointed
+for the king of the beasts embarked and set out for his country. When
+they arrived there they went at once to the Lake, and this time the
+lions did not stir, nor did the springs flow, and neither did the Lake
+speak. So they waited then, and it was not long before the earth quaked
+even more terribly than the first time. The Seven-headed Serpent came
+without his train of beasts, saw his prey waiting for him, and devoured
+it at one mouthful. Then the ship’s crew returned home, and the same
+thing happened yearly until many years had passed.
+
+Now the King of this unhappy country was growing old, and so was the
+Queen, and they had no children. One day the Queen was sitting at the
+window weeping bitterly because she was childless, and knew that the
+crown would therefore pass to strangers after the King’s death. Suddenly
+a little old woman appeared before her, holding an apple in her hand,
+and said, ‘Why do you weep, my Queen, and what makes you so unhappy?’
+
+‘Alas, good mother,’ answered the Queen, ‘I am unhappy because I have no
+children.’
+
+‘Is that what vexes you?’ said the old woman. ‘Listen to me. I am a nun
+from the Spinning Convent,(10) and my mother when she died left me this
+apple. Whoever eats this apple shall have a child.’
+
+(10) Convent Gnothi.
+
+
+The Queen gave money to the old woman, and bought the apple from her.
+Then she peeled it, ate it, and threw the rind out of the window, and it
+so happened that a mare that was running loose in the court below ate up
+the rind. After a time the Queen had a little boy, and the mare also had
+a male foal. The boy and the foal grew up together and loved each other
+like brothers. In course of time the King died, and so did the Queen,
+and their son, who was now nineteen years old, was left alone. One day,
+when he and his horse were talking together, the Horse said to him,
+‘Listen to me, for I love you and wish for your good and that of the
+country. If you go on every year sending twelve youths and twelve
+maidens to the King of the Beasts, your country will very soon be
+ruined. Mount upon my back: I will take you to a woman who can direct
+you how to kill the Seven-headed Serpent.’
+
+Then the youth mounted his horse, who carried him far away to a mountain
+which was hollow, for in its side was a great underground cavern. In the
+cavern sat an old woman spinning. This was the cloister of the nuns, and
+the old woman was the Abbess. They all spent their time in spinning, and
+that is why the convent has this name. All round the walls of the cavern
+there were beds cut out of the solid rock, upon which the nuns slept,
+and in the middle a light was burning. It was the duty of the nuns to
+watch the light in turns, that it might never go out, and if anyone of
+them let it go out the others put her to death.
+
+As soon as the King’s son saw the old Abbess spinning he threw himself
+at her feet and entreated her to tell him how he could kill the
+Seven-headed Serpent.
+
+She made the youth rise, embraced him, and said, ‘Know, my son, that it
+is I who sent the nun to your mother and caused you to be born, and with
+you the horse, with whose help you will be able to free the world from
+the monster. I will tell you what you have to do. Load your horse with
+cotton, and go by a secret passage which I will show you, which is
+hidden from the wild beasts, to the Serpent’s palace. You will find the
+King asleep upon his bed, which is all hung round with bells, and
+over his bed you will see a sword hanging. With this sword only it is
+possible to kill the Serpent, because even if its blade breaks a new one
+will grow again for every head the monster has. Thus you will be able
+to cut off all his seven heads. And this you must also do in order to
+deceive the King: you must slip into his bed-chamber very softly, and
+stop up all the bells which are round his bed with cotton. Then take
+down the sword gently, and quickly give the monster a blow on his tail
+with it. This will make him waken up, and if he catches sight of you he
+will seize you. But you must quickly cut off his first head, and then
+wait till the next one comes up. Then strike it off also, and so go on
+till you have cut off all his seven heads.’
+
+The old Abbess then gave the Prince her blessing, and he set out upon
+his enterprise, arrived at the Serpent’s castle by following the secret
+passage which she had shown him, and by carefully attending to all her
+directions he happily succeeded in killing the monster. As soon as
+the wild beasts heard of their king’s death, they all hastened to the
+castle, but the youth had long since mounted his horse and was already
+far out of their reach. They pursued him as fast as they could, but they
+found it impossible to overtake him, and he reached home in safety. Thus
+he freed his country from this terrible oppression.
+
+
+
+THE GRATEFUL BEASTS(11)
+
+(11) From the Hungarian. Kletke.
+
+There was once upon a time a man and woman who had three fine-looking
+sons, but they were so poor that they had hardly enough food for
+themselves, let alone their children. So the sons determined to set out
+into the world and to try their luck. Before starting their mother gave
+them each a loaf of bread and her blessing, and having taken a tender
+farewell of her and their father the three set forth on their travels.
+
+The youngest of the three brothers, whose name was Ferko, was a
+beautiful youth, with a splendid figure, blue eyes, fair hair, and a
+complexion like milk and roses. His two brothers were as jealous of him
+as they could be, for they thought that with his good looks he would be
+sure to be more fortunate than they would ever be.
+
+One day all the three were sitting resting under a tree, for the sun
+was hot and they were tired of walking. Ferko fell fast asleep, but the
+other two remained awake, and the eldest said to the second brother,
+‘What do you say to doing our brother Ferko some harm? He is so
+beautiful that everyone takes a fancy to him, which is more than they do
+to us. If we could only get him out of the way we might succeed better.’
+
+‘I quite agree with you,’ answered the second brother, ‘and my advice
+is to eat up his loaf of bread, and then to refuse to give him a bit
+of ours until he has promised to let us put out his eyes or break his
+legs.’
+
+His eldest brother was delighted with this proposal, and the two wicked
+wretches seized Ferko’s loaf and ate it all up, while the poor boy was
+still asleep.
+
+When he did awake he felt very hungry and turned to eat his bread, but
+his brothers cried out, ‘You ate your loaf in your sleep, you glutton,
+and you may starve as long as you like, but you won’t get a scrap of
+ours.’
+
+Ferko was at a loss to understand how he could have eaten in his sleep,
+but he said nothing, and fasted all that day and the next night. But
+on the following morning he was so hungry that he burst into tears, and
+implored his brothers to give him a little bit of their bread. Then the
+cruel creatures laughed, and repeated what they had said the day before;
+but when Ferko continued to beg and beseech them, the eldest said at
+last, ‘If you will let us put out one of your eyes and break one of your
+legs, then we will give you a bit of our bread.’
+
+At these words poor Ferko wept more bitterly than before, and bore the
+torments of hunger till the sun was high in the heavens; then he could
+stand it no longer, and he consented to allow his left eye to be put out
+and his left leg to be broken. When this was done he stretched out his
+hand eagerly for the piece of bread, but his brothers gave him such a
+tiny scrap that the starving youth finished it in a moment and besought
+them for a second bit.
+
+But the more Ferko wept and told his brothers that he was dying of
+hunger, the more they laughed and scolded him for his greed. So he
+endured the pangs of starvation all that day, but when night came his
+endurance gave way, and he let his right eye be put out and his right
+leg broken for a second piece of bread.
+
+After his brothers had thus successfully maimed and disfigured him for
+life, they left him groaning on the ground and continued their journey
+without him.
+
+Poor Ferko ate up the scrap of bread they had left him and wept
+bitterly, but no one heard him or came to his help. Night came on, and
+the poor blind youth had no eyes to close, and could only crawl along
+the ground, not knowing in the least where he was going. But when the
+sun was once more high in the heavens, Ferko felt the blazing heat
+scorch him, and sought for some cool shady place to rest his aching
+limbs. He climbed to the top of a hill and lay down in the grass, and as
+he thought under the shadow of a big tree. But it was no tree he leant
+against, but a gallows on which two ravens were seated. The one was
+saying to the other as the weary youth lay down, ‘Is there anything the
+least wonderful or remarkable about this neighbourhood?’
+
+‘I should just think there was,’ replied the other; ‘many things that
+don’t exist anywhere else in the world. There is a lake down there below
+us, and anyone who bathes in it, though he were at death’s door, becomes
+sound and well on the spot, and those who wash their eyes with the dew
+on this hill become as sharp-sighted as the eagle, even if they have
+been blind from their youth.’
+
+‘Well,’ answered the first raven, ‘my eyes are in no want of this
+healing bath, for, Heaven be praised, they are as good as ever they
+were; but my wing has been very feeble and weak ever since it was shot
+by an arrow many years ago, so let us fly at once to the lake that I may
+be restored to health and strength again.’ And so they flew away.
+
+Their words rejoiced Ferko’s heart, and he waited impatiently till
+evening should come and he could rub the precious dew on his sightless
+eyes.
+
+At last it began to grow dusk, and the sun sank behind the mountains;
+gradually it became cooler on the hill, and the grass grew wet with dew.
+Then Ferko buried his face in the ground till his eyes were damp with
+dewdrops, and in a moment he saw clearer than he had ever done in his
+life before. The moon was shining brightly, and lighted him to the lake
+where he could bathe his poor broken legs.
+
+Then Ferko crawled to the edge of the lake and dipped his limbs in the
+water. No sooner had he done so than his legs felt as sound and strong
+as they had been before, and Ferko thanked the kind fate that had led
+him to the hill where he had overheard the ravens’ conversation. He
+filled a bottle with the healing water, and then continued his journey
+in the best of spirits.
+
+He had not gone far before he met a wolf, who was limping disconsolately
+along on three legs, and who on perceiving Ferko began to howl dismally.
+
+‘My good friend,’ said the youth, ‘be of good cheer, for I can soon heal
+your leg,’ and with these words he poured some of the precious water
+over the wolf’s paw, and in a minute the animal was springing about
+sound and well on all fours. The grateful creature thanked his
+benefactor warmly, and promised Ferko to do him a good turn if he should
+ever need it.
+
+Ferko continued his way till he came to a ploughed field. Here he
+noticed a little mouse creeping wearily along on its hind paws, for its
+front paws had both been broken in a trap.
+
+Ferko felt so sorry for the little beast that he spoke to it in the most
+friendly manner, and washed its small paws with the healing water. In
+a moment the mouse was sound and whole, and after thanking the kind
+physician it scampered away over the ploughed furrows.
+
+Ferko again proceeded on his journey, but he hadn’t gone far before a
+queen bee flew against him, trailing one wing behind her, which had been
+cruelly torn in two by a big bird. Ferko was no less willing to help
+her than he had been to help the wolf and the mouse, so he poured some
+healing drops over the wounded wing. On the spot the queen bee was
+cured, and turning to Ferko she said, ‘I am most grateful for your
+kindness, and shall reward you some day.’ And with these words she flew
+away humming, gaily.
+
+Then Ferko wandered on for many a long day, and at length reached
+a strange kingdom. Here, he thought to himself, he might as well
+go straight to the palace and offer his services to the King of the
+country, for he had heard that the King’s daughter was as beautiful as
+the day.
+
+So he went to the royal palace, and as he entered the door the first
+people he saw were his two brothers who had so shamefully ill-treated
+him. They had managed to obtain places in the King’s service, and when
+they recognised Ferko with his eyes and legs sound and well they were
+frightened to death, for they feared he would tell the King of their
+conduct, and that they would be hung.
+
+No sooner had Ferko entered the palace than all eyes were turned on the
+handsome youth, and the King’s daughter herself was lost in admiration,
+for she had never seen anyone so handsome in her life before. His
+brothers noticed this, and envy and jealousy were added to their fear,
+so much so that they determined once more to destroy him. They went to
+the King and told him that Ferko was a wicked magician, who had come to
+the palace with the intention of carrying off the Princess.
+
+Then the King had Ferko brought before him, and said, ‘You are accused
+of being a magician who wishes to rob me of my daughter, and I condemn
+you to death; but if you can fulfil three tasks which I shall set you to
+do your life shall be spared, on condition you leave the country; but if
+you cannot perform what I demand you shall be hung on the nearest tree.’
+
+And turning to the two wicked brothers he said, ‘Suggest something for
+him to do; no matter how difficult, he must succeed in it or die.’
+
+They did not think long, but replied, ‘Let him build your Majesty in one
+day a more beautiful palace than this, and if he fails in the attempt
+let him be hung.’
+
+The King was pleased with this proposal, and commanded Ferko to set to
+work on the following day. The two brothers were delighted, for they
+thought they had now got rid of Ferko for ever. The poor youth himself
+was heart-broken, and cursed the hour he had crossed the boundary of
+the King’s domain. As he was wandering disconsolately about the meadows
+round the palace, wondering how he could escape being put to death, a
+little bee flew past, and settling on his shoulder whispered in his ear,
+‘What is troubling you, my kind benefactor? Can I be of any help to you?
+I am the bee whose wing you healed, and would like to show my gratitude
+in some way.’
+
+Ferko recognised the queen bee, and said, ‘Alas! how could you help me?
+for I have been set to do a task which no one in the whole world could
+do, let him be ever such a genius! To-morrow I must build a palace more
+beautiful than the King’s, and it must be finished before evening.’
+
+‘Is that all?’ answered the bee, ‘then you may comfort yourself; for
+before the sun goes down to-morrow night a palace shall be built unlike
+any that King has dwelt in before. Just stay here till I come again and
+tell you that it is finished.’ Having said this she flew merrily away,
+and Ferko, reassured by her words, lay down on the grass and slept
+peacefully till the next morning.
+
+Early on the following day the whole town was on its feet, and everyone
+wondered how and where the stranger would build the wonderful palace.
+The Princess alone was silent and sorrowful, and had cried all night
+till her pillow was wet, so much did she take the fate of the beautiful
+youth to heart.
+
+Ferko spent the whole day in the meadows waiting the return of the bee.
+And when evening was come the queen bee flew by, and perching on his
+shoulder she said, ‘The wonderful palace is ready. Be of good cheer,
+and lead the King to the hill just outside the city walls.’ And humming
+gaily she flew away again.
+
+Ferko went at once to the King and told him the palace was finished. The
+whole court went out to see the wonder, and their astonishment was great
+at the sight which met their eyes. A splendid palace reared itself on
+the hill just outside the walls of the city, made of the most exquisite
+flowers that ever grew in mortal garden. The roof was all of crimson
+roses, the windows of lilies, the walls of white carnations, the floors
+of glowing auriculas and violets, the doors of gorgeous tulips and
+narcissi with sunflowers for knockers, and all round hyacinths and other
+sweet-smelling flowers bloomed in masses, so that the air was perfumed
+far and near and enchanted all who were present.
+
+This splendid palace had been built by the grateful queen bee, who had
+summoned all the other bees in the kingdom to help her.
+
+The King’s amazement knew no bounds, and the Princess’s eyes beamed with
+delight as she turned them from the wonderful building on the delighted
+Ferko. But the two brothers had grown quite green with envy, and only
+declared the more that Ferko was nothing but a wicked magician.
+
+The King, although he had been surprised and astonished at the way his
+commands had been carried out, was very vexed that the stranger should
+escape with his life, and turning to the two brothers he said, ‘He has
+certainly accomplished the first task, with the aid no doubt of his
+diabolical magic; but what shall we give him to do now? Let us make it
+as difficult as possible, and if he fails he shall die.’
+
+Then the eldest brother replied, ‘The corn has all been cut, but it has
+not yet been put into barns; let the knave collect all the grain in the
+kingdom into one big heap before to-morrow night, and if as much as a
+stalk of corn is left let him be put to death.
+
+The Princess grew white with terror when she heard these words; but
+Ferko felt much more cheerful than he had done the first time, and
+wandered out into the meadows again, wondering how he was to get out of
+the difficulty. But he could think of no way of escape. The sun sank to
+rest and night came on, when a little mouse started out of the grass
+at Ferko’s feet, and said to him, ‘I’m delighted to see you, my kind
+benefactor; but why are you looking so sad? Can I be of any help to you,
+and thus repay your great kindness to me?’
+
+Then Ferko recognised the mouse whose front paws he had healed, and
+replied, ‘Alas I how can you help me in a matter that is beyond any
+human power! Before to-morrow night all the grain in the kingdom has
+to be gathered into one big heap, and if as much as a stalk of corn is
+wanting I must pay for it with my life.’
+
+‘Is that all?’ answered the mouse; ‘that needn’t distress you much. Just
+trust in me, and before the sun sets again you shall hear that your task
+is done.’ And with these words the little creature scampered away into
+the fields.
+
+Ferko, who never doubted that the mouse would be as good as its word,
+lay down comforted on the soft grass and slept soundly till next
+morning. The day passed slowly, and with the evening came the little
+mouse and said, ‘Now there is not a single stalk of corn left in any
+field; they are all collected in one big heap on the hill out there.’
+
+Then Ferko went joyfully to the King and told him that all he demanded
+had been done. And the whole Court went out to see the wonder, and were
+no less astonished than they had been the first time. For in a heap
+higher than the King’s palace lay all the grain of the country, and not
+a single stalk of corn had been left behind in any of the fields. And
+how had all this been done? The little mouse had summoned every other
+mouse in the land to its help, and together they had collected all the
+grain in the kingdom.
+
+The King could not hide his amazement, but at the same time his wrath
+increased, and he was more ready than ever to believe the two brothers,
+who kept on repeating that Ferko was nothing more nor less than a wicked
+magician. Only the beautiful Princess rejoiced over Ferko’s success, and
+looked on him with friendly glances, which the youth returned.
+
+The more the cruel King gazed on the wonder before him, the more
+angry he became, for he could not, in the face of his promise, put the
+stranger to death. He turned once more to the two brothers and said,
+‘His diabolical magic has helped him again, but now what third task
+shall we set him to do? No matter how impossible it is, he must do it or
+die.’
+
+The eldest answered quickly, ‘Let him drive all the wolves of the
+kingdom on to this hill before to-morrow night. If he does this he may
+go free; if not he shall be hung as you have said.’
+
+At these words the Princess burst into tears, and when the King saw this
+he ordered her to be shut up in a high tower and carefully guarded till
+the dangerous magician should either have left the kingdom or been hung
+on the nearest tree.
+
+Ferko wandered out into the fields again, and sat down on the stump of
+a tree wondering what he should do next. Suddenly a big wolf ran up to
+him, and standing still said, ‘I’m very glad to see you again, my kind
+benefactor. What are you thinking about all alone by yourself? If I can
+help you in any way only say the word, for I would like to give you a
+proof of my gratitude.’
+
+Ferko at once recognised the wolf whose broken leg he had healed, and
+told him what he had to do the following day if he wished to escape with
+his life. ‘But how in the world,’ he added, ‘am I to collect all the
+wolves of the kingdom on to that hill over there?’
+
+‘If that’s all you want done,’ answered the wolf, ‘you needn’t worry
+yourself. I’ll undertake the task, and you’ll hear from me again before
+sunset to-morrow. Keep your spirits up.’ And with these words he trotted
+quickly away.
+
+Then the youth rejoiced greatly, for now he felt that his life was safe;
+but he grew very sad when he thought of the beautiful Princess, and that
+he would never see her again if he left the country. He lay down once
+more on the grass and soon fell fast asleep.
+
+All the next day he spent wandering about the fields, and toward
+evening the wolf came running to him in a great hurry and said, ‘I have
+collected together all the wolves in the kingdom, and they are waiting
+for you in the wood. Go quickly to the King, and tell him to go to the
+hill that he may see the wonder you have done with his own eyes. Then
+return at once to me and get on my back, and I will help you to drive
+all the wolves together.’
+
+Then Ferko went straight to the palace and told the King that he was
+ready to perform the third task if he would come to the hill and see it
+done. Ferko himself returned to the fields, and mounting on the wolf’s
+back he rode to the wood close by.
+
+Quick as lightning the wolf flew round the wood, and in a minute many
+hundred wolves rose up before him, increasing in number every moment,
+till they could be counted by thousands. He drove them all before him on
+to the hill, where the King and his whole Court and Ferko’s two brothers
+were standing. Only the lovely Princess was not present, for she was
+shut up in her tower weeping bitterly.
+
+The wicked brothers stamped and foamed with rage when they saw the
+failure of their wicked designs. But the King was overcome by a sudden
+terror when he saw the enormous pack of wolves approaching nearer and
+nearer, and calling out to Ferko he said, ‘Enough, enough, we don’t want
+any more.’
+
+But the wolf on whose back Ferko sat, said to its rider, ‘Go on! go
+on!’ and at the same moment many more wolves ran up the hill, howling
+horribly and showing their white teeth.
+
+The King in his terror called out, ‘Stop a moment; I will give you half
+my kingdom if you will drive all the wolves away.’ But Ferko pretended
+not to hear, and drove some more thousands before him, so that everyone
+quaked with horror and fear.
+
+Then the King raised his voice again and called out, ‘Stop! you shall
+have my whole kingdom, if you will only drive these wolves back to the
+places they came from.’
+
+But the wolf kept on encouraging Ferko, and said, ‘Go on! go on!’ So he
+led the wolves on, till at last they fell on the King and on the wicked
+brothers, and ate them and the whole Court up in a moment.
+
+Then Ferko went straight to the palace and set the Princess free, and on
+the same day he married her and was crowned King of the country. And the
+wolves all went peacefully back to their own homes, and Ferko and his
+bride lived for many years in peace and happiness together, and were
+much beloved by great and small in the land.
+
+
+
+
+ THE GIANTS AND THE HERD-BOY(12)
+
+(12) From the Bukowniaer. Von Wliolocki.
+
+There was once upon a time a poor boy who had neither father nor mother.
+In order to gain a living he looked after the sheep of a great Lord. Day
+and night he spent out in the open fields, and only when it was very
+wet and stormy did he take refuge in a little hut on the edge of a
+big forest. Now one night, when he was sitting on the grass beside his
+flocks, he heard not very far from him the sound as of some one crying.
+He rose up and followed the direction of the noise. To his dismay and
+astonishment he found a Giant lying at the entrance of the wood; he was
+about to run off as fast as his legs could carry him, when the Giant
+called out: ‘Don’t be afraid, I won’t harm you. On the contrary, I will
+reward you handsomely if you will bind up my foot. I hurt it when I was
+trying to root up an oak-tree.’ The Herd-boy took off his shirt, and
+bound up the Giant’s wounded foot with it. Then the Giant rose up and
+said, ‘Now come and I will reward you. We are going to celebrate a
+marriage to-day, and I promise you we shall have plenty of fun. Come and
+enjoy yourself, but in order that my brothers mayn’t see you, put this
+band round your waist and then you’ll be invisible.’ With these words
+he handed the Herd-boy a belt, and walking on in front he led him to
+a fountain where hundreds of Giants and Giantesses were assembled
+preparing to hold a wedding. They danced and played different games till
+midnight; then one of the Giants tore up a plant by its roots, and all
+the Giants and Giantesses made themselves so thin that they disappeared
+into the earth through the hole made by the uprooting of the plant. The
+wounded Giant remained behind to the last and called out, ‘Herd-boy,
+where are you?’ ‘Here I am, close to you,’ was the reply. ‘Touch me,’
+said the Giant, ‘so that you too may come with us under ground.’ The
+Herd-boy did as he was told, and before he could have believed it
+possible he found himself in a big hall, where even the walls were
+made of pure gold. Then to his astonishment he saw that the hall was
+furnished with the tables and chairs that belonged to his master. In a
+few minutes the company began to eat and drink.
+
+The banquet was a very gorgeous one, and the poor youth fell to and ate
+and drank lustily. When he had eaten and drunk as much as he could he
+thought to himself, ‘Why shouldn’t I put a loaf of bread in my pocket?
+I shall be glad of it to-morrow.’ So he seized a loaf when no one was
+looking and stowed it away under his tunic. No sooner had he done so
+than the wounded Giant limped up to him and whispered softly, ‘Herd-boy,
+where are you?’ ‘Here I am,’ replied the youth. ‘Then hold on to me,’
+said the Giant, ‘so that I may lead you up above again.’ So the Herd-boy
+held on to the Giant, and in a few moments he found himself on the earth
+once more, but the Giant had vanished. The Herd-boy returned to his
+sheep, and took off the invisible belt which he hid carefully in his
+bag.
+
+The next morning the lad felt hungry, and thought he would cut off a
+piece of the loaf he had carried away from the Giants’ wedding feast,
+and eat it. But although he tried with all his might, he couldn’t cut
+off the smallest piece. Then in despair he bit the loaf, and what was
+his astonishment when a piece of gold fell out of his mouth and rolled
+at his feet. He bit the bread a second and third time, and each time a
+piece of gold fell out of his mouth; but the bread remained untouched.
+The Herd-boy was very much delighted over his stroke of good fortune,
+and, hiding the magic loaf in his bag, he hurried off to the nearest
+village to buy himself something to eat, and then returned to his sheep.
+
+Now the Lord whose sheep the Herd-boy looked after had a very lovely
+daughter, who always smiled and nodded to the youth when she walked with
+her father in his fields. For a long time the Herd-boy had made up his
+mind to prepare a surprise for this beautiful creature on her birthday.
+So when the day approached he put on his invisible belt, took a sack of
+gold pieces with him, and slipping into her room in the middle of the
+night, he placed the bag of gold beside her bed and returned to his
+sheep. The girl’s joy was great, and so was her parents’ next day when
+they found the sack full of gold pieces. The Herd-boy was so pleased to
+think what pleasure he had given that the next night he placed another
+bag of gold beside the girl’s bed. And this he continued to do for seven
+nights, and the girl and her parents made up their minds that it must
+be a good Fairy who brought the gold every night. But one night they
+determined to watch, and see from their hiding place who the bringer of
+the sack of gold really was.
+
+On the eighth night a fearful storm of wind and rain came on while the
+Herd-boy was on his way to bring the beautiful girl another bag of gold.
+Then for the first time he noticed, just as he reached his master’s
+house, that he had forgotten the belt which made him invisible. He
+didn’t like the idea of going back to his hut in the wind and wet, so
+he just stepped as he was into the girl’s room, laid the sack of
+gold beside her, and was turning to leave the room, when his master
+confronted him and said, ‘You young rogue, so you were going to steal
+the gold that a good Fairy brings every night, were you?’ The Herd-boy
+was so taken aback by his words, that he stood trembling before him,
+and did not dare to explain his presence. Then his master spoke. ‘As you
+have hitherto always behaved well in my service I will not send you to
+prison; but leave your place instantly and never let me see your face
+again.’ So the Herd-boy went back to his hut, and taking his loaf and
+belt with him, he went to the nearest town. There he bought himself
+some fine clothes, and a beautiful coach with four horses, hired two
+servants, and drove back to his master. You may imagine how astonished
+he was to see his Herd-boy returning to him in this manner! Then the
+youth told him of the piece of good luck that had befallen him, and
+asked him for the hand of his beautiful daughter. This was readily
+granted, and the two lived in peace and happiness to the end of their
+lives.
+
+
+
+
+ THE INVISIBLE PRINCE
+
+Once upon a time there lived a Fairy who had power over the earth, the
+sea, fire, and the air; and this Fairy had four sons. The eldest, who
+was quick and lively, with a vivid imagination, she made Lord of Fire,
+which was in her opinion the noblest of all the elements. To the second
+son, whose wisdom and prudence made amends for his being rather dull,
+she gave the government of the earth. The third was wild and savage, and
+of monstrous stature; and the Fairy, his mother, who was ashamed of
+his defects, hoped to hide them by creating him King of the Seas. The
+youngest, who was the slave of his passions and of a very uncertain
+temper, became Prince of the Air.
+
+Being the youngest, he was naturally his mother’s favourite; but this
+did not blind her to his weaknesses, and she foresaw that some day he
+would suffer much pain through falling in love. So she thought the best
+thing she could do was to bring him up with a horror of women; and, to
+her great delight, she saw this dislike only increased as he grew older.
+From his earliest childhood he heard nothing but stories of princes who
+had fallen into all sorts of troubles through love; and she drew
+such terrible pictures of poor little Cupid that the young man had no
+difficulty in believing that he was the root of all evil.
+
+All the time that this wise mother could spare from filling her son
+with hatred for all womenkind she passed in giving him a love of the
+pleasures of the chase, which henceforth became his chief joy. For his
+amusement she had made a new forest, planted with the most splendid
+trees, and turned loose in it every animal that could be found in any of
+the four quarters of the globe. In the midst of this forest she built a
+palace which had not its equal for beauty in the whole world, and then
+she considered that she had done enough to make any prince happy.
+
+Now it is all very well to abuse the God of Love, but a man cannot
+struggle against his fate. In his secret heart the Prince got tired of
+his mother’s constant talk on this subject; and when one day she quitted
+the palace to attend to some business, begging him never to go beyond
+the grounds, he at once jumped at the chance of disobeying her.
+
+Left to himself the Prince soon forgot the wise counsels of his mother,
+and feeling very much bored with his own company, he ordered some of
+the spirits of the air to carry him to the court of a neighbouring
+sovereign. This kingdom was situated in the Island of Roses, where the
+climate is so delicious that the grass is always green and the flowers
+always sweet. The waves, instead of beating on the rocks, seemed to die
+gently on the shore; clusters of golden bushes covered the land, and the
+vines were bent low with grapes.
+
+The King of this island had a daughter named Rosalie, who was more
+lovely than any girl in the whole world. No sooner had the eyes of the
+Prince of the Air rested on her than he forgot all the terrible woes
+which had been prophesied to him ever since he was born, for in one
+single moment the plans of years are often upset. He instantly began to
+think how best to make himself happy, and the shortest way that occurred
+to him was to have Rosalie carried off by his attendant spirits.
+
+It is easy to imagine the feelings of the King when he found that his
+daughter had vanished. He wept her loss night and day, and his only
+comfort was to talk over it with a young and unknown prince, who had
+just arrived at the Court. Alas! he did not know what a deep interest
+the stranger had in Rosalie, for he too had seen her, and had fallen a
+victim to her charms.
+
+One day the King, more sorrowful than usual, was walking sadly along
+the sea-shore, when after a long silence the unknown Prince, who was his
+only companion, suddenly spoke. ‘There is no evil without a remedy,’ he
+said to the unhappy father; ‘and if you will promise me your daughter in
+marriage, I will undertake to bring her back to you.’
+
+‘You are trying to soothe me by vain promises,’ answered the King. ‘Did
+I not see her caught up into the air, in spite of cries which would have
+softened the heart of any one but the barbarian who has robbed me of
+her? The unfortunate girl is pining away in some unknown land, where
+perhaps no foot of man has ever trod, and I shall see her no more. But
+go, generous stranger; bring back Rosalie if you can, and live happy
+with her ever after in this country, of which I now declare you heir.’
+
+Although the stranger’s name and rank were unknown to Rosalie’s father,
+he was really the son of the King of the Golden Isle, which had for
+capital a city that extended from one sea to another. The walls, washed
+by the quiet waters, were covered with gold, which made one think of the
+yellow sands. Above them was a rampart of orange and lemon trees, and
+all the streets were paved with gold.
+
+The King of this beautiful island had one son, for whom a life of
+adventure had been foretold at his birth. This so frightened his father
+and mother that in order to comfort them a Fairy, who happened to be
+present at the time, produced a little pebble which she told them to
+keep for the Prince till he grew up, as by putting it in his mouth he
+would become invisible, as long as he did not try to speak, for if he
+did the stone would lose all its virtue. In this way the good fairy
+hoped that the Prince would be protected against all dangers.
+
+No sooner did the Prince begin to grow out of boyhood than he longed to
+see if the other countries of the world were as splendid as the one in
+which he lived. So, under pretence of visiting some small islands that
+belonged to his father, he set out. But a frightful storm drove his ship
+on to unknown shores, where most of his followers were put to death by
+the savages, and the Prince himself only managed to escape by making use
+of his magic pebble. By this means he passed through the midst of them
+unseen, and wandered on till he reached the coast, where he re-embarked
+on board his ship.
+
+The first land he sighted was the Island of Roses, and he went at once
+to the court of the King, Rosalie’s father. The moment his eyes beheld
+the Princess, he fell in love with her like everyone else.
+
+He had already spent several months in this condition when the Prince of
+the Air whirled her away, to the grief and despair of every man on the
+island. But sad though everybody was, the Prince of the Golden Isle was
+perfectly inconsolable, and he passed both days and nights in bemoaning
+his loss.
+
+‘Alas!’ he cried; ‘shall I never see my lovely Princess again?’ Who
+knows where she may be, and what fairy may have her in his keeping? I am
+only a man, but I am strong in my love, and I will seek the whole world
+through till I find her.’
+
+So saying, he left the court, and made ready for his journey.
+
+He travelled many weary days without hearing a single word of the lost
+Princess, till one morning, as he was walking through a thick forest,
+he suddenly perceived a magnificent palace standing at the end of a
+pine avenue, and his heart bounded to think that he might be gazing on
+Rosalie’s prison. He hastened his steps, and quickly arrived at the gate
+of the palace, which was formed of a single agate. The gate swung
+open to let him through, and he next passed successively three courts,
+surrounded by deep ditches filled with running water, with birds of
+brilliant plumage flying about the banks. Everything around was rare and
+beautiful, but the Prince scarcely raised his eyes to all these wonders.
+He thought only of the Princess and where he should find her, but in
+vain he opened every door and searched in every corner; he neither saw
+Rosalie nor anyone else. At last there was no place left for him to
+search but a little wood, which contained in the centre a sort of hall
+built entirely of orange-trees, with four small rooms opening out of
+the corners. Three of these were empty except for statues and wonderful
+things, but in the fourth the Invisible Prince caught sight of Rosalie.
+His joy at beholding her again was, however, somewhat lessened by seeing
+that the Prince of the Air was kneeling at her feet, and pleading his
+own cause. But it was in vain that he implored her to listen; she only
+shook her head. ‘No,’ was all she would say; ‘you snatched me from
+my father whom I loved, and all the splendour in the world can never
+console me. Go! I can never feel anything towards you but hate and
+contempt.’ With these words she turned away and entered her own
+apartments.
+
+Unknown to herself the Invisible Prince had followed her, but fearing to
+be discovered by the Princess in the presence of others, he made up his
+mind to wait quietly till dark; and employed the long hours in writing a
+poem to the Princess, which he laid on the bed beside her. This done, he
+thought of nothing but how best to deliver Rosalie, and he resolved to
+take advantage of a visit which the Prince of the Air paid every year to
+his mother and brothers in order to strike the blow.
+
+One day Rosalie was sitting alone in her room thinking of her troubles
+when she suddenly saw a pen get up from off the desk and begin to write
+all by itself on a sheet of white paper. As she did not know that it was
+guided by an invisible hand she was very much astonished, and the moment
+that the pen had ceased to move she instantly went over to the table,
+where she found some lovely verses, telling her that another shared her
+distresses, whatever they might be, and loved her with all his heart;
+and that he would never rest until he had delivered her from the hands
+of the man she hated. Thus encouraged, she told him all her story, and
+of the arrival of a young stranger in her father’s palace, whose looks
+had so charmed her that since that day she had thought of no one else.
+At these words the Prince could contain himself no longer. He took the
+pebble from his mouth, and flung himself at Rosalie’s feet.
+
+When they had got over the first rapture of meeting they began to make
+plans to escape from the power of the Prince of the Air. But this did
+not prove easy, for the magic stone would only serve for one person at
+a time, and in order to save Rosalie the Prince of the Golden Isle would
+have to expose himself to the fury of his enemy. But Rosalie would not
+hear of this.
+
+‘No, Prince,’ she said; ‘since you are here this island no longer feels
+a prison. Besides, you are under the protection of a Fairy, who always
+visits your father’s court at this season. Go instantly and seek her,
+and when she is found implore the gift of another stone with similar
+powers. Once you have that, there will be no further difficulty in the
+way of escape.’
+
+The Prince of the Air returned a few days later from his mother’s
+palace, but the Invisible Prince had already set out. He had, however,
+entirely forgotten the road by which he had come, and lost himself for
+so long in the forest, that when at last he reached home the Fairy had
+already left, and, in spite of all his grief, there was nothing for it
+but to wait till the Fairy’s next visit, and allow Rosalie to suffer
+three months longer. This thought drove him to despair, and he had
+almost made up his mind to return to the place of her captivity, when
+one day, as he was strolling along an alley in the woods, he saw a
+huge oak open its trunk, and out of it step two Princes in earnest
+conversation. As our hero had the magic stone in his mouth they imagined
+themselves alone, and did not lower their voices.
+
+‘What!’ said one, ‘are you always going to allow yourself to be
+tormented by a passion which can never end happily, and in your whole
+kingdom can you find nothing else to satisfy you?’
+
+‘What is the use,’ replied the other, ‘of being Prince of the Gnomes,
+and having a mother who is queen over all the four elements, if I cannot
+win the love of the Princess Argentine? From the moment that I first saw
+her, sitting in the forest surrounded by flowers, I have never ceased
+to think of her night and day, and, although I love her, I am quite
+convinced that she will never care for me. You know that I have in my
+palace the cabinets of the years. In the first, great mirrors reflect
+the past; in the second, we contemplate the present; in the third, the
+future can be read. It was here that I fled after I had gazed on the
+Princess Argentine, but instead of love I only saw scorn and contempt.
+Think how great must be my devotion, when, in spite of my fate, I still
+love on!’
+
+Now the Prince of the Golden Isle was enchanted with this conversation,
+for the Princess Argentine was his sister, and he hoped, by means of her
+influence over the Prince of the Gnomes, to obtain from his brother
+the release of Rosalie. So he joyfully returned to his father’s palace,
+where he found his friend the Fairy, who at once presented him with
+a magic pebble like his own. As may be imagined, he lost no time in
+setting out to deliver Rosalie, and travelled so fast that he soon
+arrived at the forest, in the midst of which she lay a captive. But
+though he found the palace he did not find Rosalie. He hunted high and
+low, but there was no sign of her, and his despair was so great that
+he was ready, a thousand times over, to take his own life. At last he
+remembered the conversation of the two Princes about the cabinets of the
+years, and that if he could manage to reach the oak tree, he would be
+certain to discover what had become of Rosalie. Happily, he soon found
+out the secret of the passage and entered the cabinet of the present,
+where he saw reflected in the mirrors the unfortunate Rosalie sitting
+on the floor weeping bitterly, and surrounded with genii, who never left
+her night or day.
+
+This sight only increased the misery of the Prince, for he did not
+know where the castle was, nor how to set about finding it. However,
+he resolved to seek the whole world through till he came to the right
+place. He began by setting sail in a favourable wind, but his bad luck
+followed him even on the sea. He had scarcely lost sight of the land
+when a violent storm arose, and after several hours of beating about,
+the vessel was driven on to some rocks, on which it dashed itself
+to bits. The Prince was fortunate enough to be able to lay hold of a
+floating spar, and contrived to keep himself afloat; and, after a long
+struggle with the winds and waves, he was cast upon a strange island.
+But what was his surprise, on reaching the shore, to hear sounds of the
+most heartrending distress, mingled with the sweetest songs which had
+ever charmed him! His curiosity was instantly roused, and he advanced
+cautiously till he saw two huge dragons guarding the gate of a wood.
+They were terrible indeed to look upon. Their bodies were covered with
+glittering scales; their curly tails extended far over the land; flames
+darted from their mouths and noses, and their eyes would have made the
+bravest shudder; but as the Prince was invisible and they did not see
+him, he slipped past them into the wood. He found himself at once in a
+labyrinth, and wandered about for a long time without meeting anyone; in
+fact, the only sight he saw was a circle of human hands, sticking out
+of the ground above the wrist, each with a bracelet of gold, on which
+a name was written. The farther he advanced in the labyrinth the more
+curious he became, till he was stopped by two corpses lying in the
+midst of a cypress alley, each with a scarlet cord round his neck and a
+bracelet on his arm on which were engraved their own names, and those of
+two Princesses.
+
+The invisible Prince recognised these dead men as Kings of two large
+islands near his own home, but the names of the Princesses were unknown
+to him. He grieved for their unhappy fate, and at once proceeded to bury
+them; but no sooner had he laid them in their graves, than their hands
+started up through the earth and remained sticking up like those of
+their fellows.
+
+The Prince went on his way, thinking about this strange adventure, when
+suddenly at the turn of the walk he perceived a tall man whose face was
+the picture of misery, holding in his hands a silken cord of the exact
+colour of those round the necks of the dead men. A few steps further
+this man came up with another as miserable to the full as he himself;
+they silently embraced, and then without a word passed the cords round
+their throats, and fell dead side by side. In vain the Prince rushed to
+their assistance and strove to undo the cord. He could not loosen it; so
+he buried them like the others and continued his path.
+
+He felt, however, that great prudence was necessary, or he himself might
+become the victim of some enchantment; and he was thankful to slip past
+the dragons, and enter a beautiful park, with clear streams and sweet
+flowers, and a crowd of men and maidens. But he could not forget
+the terrible things he had seen, and hoped eagerly for a clue to the
+mystery. Noticing two young people talking together, he drew near
+thinking that he might get some explanation of what puzzled him. And so
+he did.
+
+‘You swear,’ said the Prince, ‘that you will love me till you die, but I
+fear your faithless heart, and I feel that I shall soon have to seek the
+Fairy Despair, ruler of half this island. She carries off the lovers
+who have been cast away by their mistresses, and wish to have done with
+life. She places them in a labyrinth where they are condemned to walk
+for ever, with a bracelet on their arms and a cord round their necks,
+unless they meet another as miserable as themselves. Then the cord is
+pulled and they lie where they fall, till they are buried by the first
+passer by. Terrible as this death would be,’ added the Prince, ‘it would
+be sweeter than life if I had lost your love.’
+
+The sight of all these happy lovers only made the Prince grieve the
+more, and he wandered along the seashore spending his days; but one day
+he was sitting on a rock bewailing his fate, and the impossibility
+of leaving the island, when all in a moment the sea appeared to raise
+itself nearly to the skies, and the caves echoed with hideous screams.
+As he looked a woman rose from the depths of the sea, flying madly
+before a furious giant. The cries she uttered softened the heart of
+the Prince; he took the stone from his mouth, and drawing his sword
+he rushed after the giant, so as to give the lady time to escape. But
+hardly had he come within reach of the enemy, than the giant touched him
+with a ring that he held in his hand, and the Prince remained immovable
+where he stood. The giant then hastily rejoined his prey, and, seizing
+her in his arms, he plunged her into the sea. Then he sent some tritons
+to bind chains about the Prince of the Golden Isle, and he too felt
+himself borne to the depths of the ocean, and without the hope of ever
+again seeing the Princess.
+
+Now the giant whom the invisible had so rashly attacked was the Lord
+of the Sea, and the third son of the Queen of the Elements, and he had
+touched the youth with a magic ring which enabled a mortal to live under
+water. So the Prince of the Golden Isle found, when bound in chains by
+the tritons, he was carried through the homes of strange monsters
+and past immense seaweed forests, till he reached a vast sandy space,
+surrounded by huge rocks. On the tallest of the rocks sat the giant as
+on a throne.
+
+‘Rash mortal,’ said he, when the Prince was dragged before him, ‘you
+have deserved death, but you shall live only to suffer more cruelly. Go,
+and add to the number of those whom it is my pleasure to torture.’
+
+At these words the unhappy Prince found himself tied to a rock; but he
+was not alone in his misfortunes, for all round him were chained Princes
+and Princesses, whom the giant had led captive. Indeed, it was his chief
+delight to create a storm, in order to add to the list of his prisoners.
+
+As his hands were fastened, it was impossible for the Prince of the
+Golden Isle to make use of his magic stone, and he passed his nights and
+days dreaming of Rosalie. But at last the time came when the giant took
+it into his head to amuse himself by arranging fights between some
+of his captives. Lots were drawn, and one fell upon our Prince, whose
+chains were immediately loosened. The moment he was set free, he
+snatched up his stone, and became invisible.
+
+The astonishment of the giant at the sudden disappearance of the Prince
+may well be imagined. He ordered all the passages to be watched, but it
+was too late, for the Prince had already glided between two rocks. He
+wandered for a long while through the forests, where he met nothing but
+fearful monsters; he climbed rock after rock, steered his way from tree
+to tree, till at length he arrived at the edge of the sea, at the foot
+of a mountain that he remembered to have seen in the cabinet of the
+present, where Rosalie was held captive.
+
+Filled with joy, he made his way to the top of the mountain which
+pierced the clouds, and there he found a palace. He entered, and in the
+middle of a long gallery he discovered a crystal room, in the midst of
+which sat Rosalie, guarded night and day by genii. There was no door
+anywhere, nor any window. At this sight the Prince became more puzzled
+than ever, for he did not know how he was to warn Rosalie of his return.
+Yet it broke his heart to see her weeping from dawn till dark.
+
+One day, as Rosalie was walking up and down her room, she was surprised
+to see that the crystal which served for a wall had grown cloudy, as if
+some one had breathed on it, and, what was more, wherever she moved
+the brightness of the crystal always became clouded. This was enough to
+cause the Princess to suspect that her lover had returned. In order
+to set the Prince of the Air’s mind at rest she began by being very
+gracious to him, so that when she begged that her captivity might be a
+little lightened she should not be refused. At first the only favour she
+asked was to be allowed to walk for one hour every day up and down the
+long gallery. This was granted, and the Invisible Prince speedily took
+the opportunity of handing her the stone, which she at once slipped
+into her mouth. No words can paint the fury of her captor at her
+disappearance. He ordered the spirits of the air to fly through all
+space, and to bring back Rosalie wherever she might be. They instantly
+flew off to obey his commands, and spread themselves over the whole
+earth.
+
+Meantime Rosalie and the Invisible Prince had reached, hand in hand,
+a door of the gallery which led through a terrace into the gardens. In
+silence they glided along, and thought themselves already safe, when
+a furious monster dashed itself by accident against Rosalie and the
+Invisible Prince, and in her fright she let go his hand. No one can
+speak as long as he is invisible, and besides, they knew that the
+spirits were all around them, and at the slightest sound they would
+be recognised; so all they could do was to feel about in the hope that
+their hands might once more meet.
+
+But, alas! the joy of liberty lasted but a short time. The Princess,
+having wandered in vain up and down the forest, stopped at last on the
+edge of a fountain. As she walked she wrote on the trees: ‘If ever the
+Prince, my lover, comes this way, let him know that it is here I dwell,
+and that I sit daily on the edge of this fountain, mingling my tears
+with its waters.’
+
+These words were read by one of the genii, who repeated them to his
+master. The Prince of the Air, in his turn making himself invisible, was
+led to the fountain, and waited for Rosalie. When she drew near he
+held out his hand, which she grasped eagerly, taking it for that of her
+lover; and, seizing his opportunity, the Prince passed a cord round her
+arms, and throwing off his invisibility cried to his spirits to drag her
+into the lowest pit.
+
+It was at this moment that the Invisible Prince appeared, and at the
+sight of the Prince of the Genii mounting into the air, holding a silken
+cord, he guessed instantly that he was carrying off Rosalie.
+
+He felt so overwhelmed by despair that he thought for an instant of
+putting an end to his life. ‘Can I survive my misfortunes?’ he cried. ‘I
+fancied I had come to an end of my troubles, and now they are worse than
+ever. What will become of me? Never can I discover the place where this
+monster will hide Rosalie.’
+
+The unhappy youth had determined to let himself die, and indeed his
+sorrow alone was enough to kill him, when the thought that by means
+of the cabinets of the years he might find out where the Princess was
+imprisoned, gave him a little ray of comfort. So he continued to walk
+on through the forest, and after some hours he arrived at the gate of a
+temple, guarded by two huge lions. Being invisible, he was able to enter
+unharmed. In the middle of the temple was an altar, on which lay a book,
+and behind the altar hung a great curtain. The Prince approached the
+altar and opened the book, which contained the names of all the lovers
+in the world: and in it he read that Rosalie had been carried off by the
+Prince of the Air to an abyss which had no entrance except the one that
+lay by way of the Fountain of Gold.
+
+Now, as the Prince had not the smallest idea where this fountain was to
+be found, it might be thought that he was not much nearer Rosalie than
+before. This was not, however, the view taken by the Prince.
+
+‘Though every step that I take may perhaps lead me further from her,’
+he said to himself, ‘I am still thankful to know that she is alive
+somewhere.’
+
+On leaving the temple the Invisible Prince saw six paths lying before
+him, each of which led through the wood. He was hesitating which to
+choose, when he suddenly beheld two people coming towards him, down
+the track which lay most to his right. They turned out to be the Prince
+Gnome and his friend, and the sudden desire to get some news of his
+sister, Princess Argentine, caused the Invisible Prince to follow them
+and to listen to their conversation.
+
+‘Do you think,’ the Prince Gnome was saying, ‘do you think that I would
+not break my chains if I could? I know that the Princess Argentine will
+never love me, yet each day I feel her dearer still. And as if this
+were not enough, I have the horror of feeling that she probably loves
+another. So I have resolved to put myself out of my pain by means of the
+Golden Fountain. A single drop of its water falling on the sand around
+will trace the name of my rival in her heart. I dread the test, and yet
+this very dread convinces me of my misfortune.’
+
+It may be imagined that after listening to these words the Invisible
+Prince followed Prince Gnome like his shadow, and after walking some
+time they arrived at the Golden Fountain. The unhappy lover stooped down
+with a sigh, and dipping his finger in the water let fall a drop on
+the sand. It instantly wrote the name of Prince Flame, his brother. The
+shock of this discovery was so real, that Prince Gnome sank fainting
+into the arms of his friend.
+
+Meanwhile the Invisible Prince was turning over in his mind how he could
+best deliver Rosalie. As, since he had been touched by the Giant’s ring,
+he had the power to live in the water as well as on land, he at once
+dived into the fountain. He perceived in one corner a door leading into
+the mountain, and at the foot of the mountain was a high rock on which
+was fixed an iron ring with a cord attached. The Prince promptly guessed
+that the cord was used to chain the Princess, and drew his sword and cut
+it. In a moment he felt the Princess’s hand in his, for she had
+always kept her magic pebble in her mouth, in spite of the prayers and
+entreaties of the Prince of the Air to make herself visible.
+
+So hand in hand the invisible Prince and Rosalie crossed the mountain;
+but as the Princess had no power of living under water, she could not
+pass the Golden Fountain. Speechless and invisible they clung together
+on the brink, trembling at the frightful tempest the Prince of the Air
+had raised in his fury. The storm had already lasted many days when
+tremendous heat began to make itself felt. The lightning flashed, the
+thunder rattled, fire bolts fell from heaven, burning up the forests and
+even the fields of corn. In one instant the very streams were dried up,
+and the Prince, seizing his opportunity, carried the Princess over the
+Golden Fountain.
+
+It took them a long time still to reach the Golden Isle, but at last
+they got there, and we may be quite sure they never wanted to leave it
+any more.
+
+
+
+
+ THE CROW(13)
+
+(13) From the Polish. Kletke.
+
+Once upon a time there were three Princesses who were all three young
+and beautiful; but the youngest, although she was not fairer than the
+other two, was the most loveable of them all.
+
+About half a mile from the palace in which they lived there stood a
+castle, which was uninhabited and almost a ruin, but the garden which
+surrounded it was a mass of blooming flowers, and in this garden the
+youngest Princess used often to walk.
+
+One day when she was pacing to and fro under the lime trees, a black
+crow hopped out of a rose-bush in front of her. The poor beast was all
+torn and bleeding, and the kind little Princess was quite unhappy about
+it. When the crow saw this it turned to her and said:
+
+‘I am not really a black crow, but an enchanted Prince, who has been
+doomed to spend his youth in misery. If you only liked, Princess, you
+could save me. But you would have to say good-bye to all your own people
+and come and be my constant companion in this ruined castle. There is
+one habitable room in it, in which there is a golden bed; there you will
+have to live all by yourself, and don’t forget that whatever you may see
+or hear in the night you must not scream out, for if you give as much as
+a single cry my sufferings will be doubled.’
+
+The good-natured Princess at once left her home and her family and
+hurried to the ruined castle, and took possession of the room with the
+golden bed.
+
+When night approached she lay down, but though she shut her eyes tight
+sleep would not come. At midnight she heard to her great horror some one
+coming along the passage, and in a minute her door was flung wide open
+and a troop of strange beings entered the room. They at once proceeded
+to light a fire in the huge fireplace; then they placed a great cauldron
+of boiling water on it. When they had done this, they approached the
+bed on which the trembling girl lay, and, screaming and yelling all
+the time, they dragged her towards the cauldron. She nearly died with
+fright, but she never uttered a sound. Then of a sudden the cock crew,
+and all the evil spirits vanished.
+
+At the same moment the crow appeared and hopped all round the room with
+joy. It thanked the Princess most heartily for her goodness, and said
+that its sufferings had already been greatly lessened.
+
+Now one of the Princess’s elder sisters, who was very inquisitive, had
+found out about everything, and went to pay her youngest sister a visit
+in the ruined castle. She implored her so urgently to let her spend the
+night with her in the golden bed, that at last the good-natured little
+Princess consented. But at midnight, when the odd folk appeared, the
+elder sister screamed with terror, and from this time on the youngest
+Princess insisted always on keeping watch alone.
+
+So she lived in solitude all the daytime, and at night she would have
+been frightened, had she not been so brave; but every day the crow came
+and thanked her for her endurance, and assured her that his sufferings
+were far less than they had been.
+
+And so two years passed away, when one day the crow came to the Princess
+and said: ‘In another year I shall be freed from the spell I am under
+at present, because then the seven years will be over. But before I
+can resume my natural form, and take possession of the belongings of
+my forefathers, you must go out into the world and take service as a
+maidservant.’
+
+The young Princess consented at once, and for a whole year she served as
+a maid; but in spite of her youth and beauty she was very badly treated,
+and suffered many things. One evening, when she was spinning flax, and
+had worked her little white hands weary, she heard a rustling beside her
+and a cry of joy. Then she saw a handsome youth standing beside her; who
+knelt down at her feet and kissed the little weary white hands.
+
+‘I am the Prince,’ he said, ‘who you in your goodness, when I was
+wandering about in the shape of a black crow, freed from the most awful
+torments. Come now to my castle with me, and let us live there happily
+together.’
+
+So they went to the castle where they had both endured so much. But when
+they reached it, it was difficult to believe that it was the same, for
+it had all been rebuilt and done up again. And there they lived for a
+hundred years, a hundred years of joy and happiness.
+
+
+
+
+HOW SIX MEN TRAVELLED THROUGH THE WIDE WORLD
+
+There was once upon a time a man who understood all sorts of arts; he
+served in the war, and bore himself bravely and well; but when the war
+was over, he got his discharge, and set out on his travels with three
+farthings of his pay in his pocket. ‘Wait,’ he said; ‘that does not
+please me; only let me find the right people, and the King shall yet
+give me all the treasures of his kingdom.’ He strode angrily into the
+forest, and there he saw a man standing who had uprooted six trees as
+if they were straws. He said to him, ‘Will you be my servant and travel
+with me?’
+
+‘Yes,’ he answered; ‘but first of all I will take this little bundle
+of sticks home to my mother,’ and he took one of the trees and wound
+it round the other five, raised the bundle on his shoulders and bore it
+off. Then he came back and went with his master, who said, ‘We two ought
+to be able to travel through the wide world!’ And when they had gone a
+little way they came upon a hunter, who was on his knees, his gun on his
+shoulder, aiming at something. The master said to him, ‘Hunter, what are
+you aiming at?’
+
+He answered, ‘Two miles from this place sits a fly on a branch of an
+oak; I want to shoot out its left eye.’
+
+‘Oh, go with me,’ said the man; ‘if we three are together we shall
+easily travel through the wide world.’
+
+The hunter agreed and went with him, and they came to seven windmills
+whose sails were going round quite fast, and yet there was not a breath
+of wind, nor was a leaf moving. The man said, ‘I don’t know what is
+turning those windmills; there is not the slightest breeze blowing.’ So
+he walked on with his servants, and when they had gone two miles they
+saw a man sitting on a tree, holding one of his nostrils and blowing out
+of the other.
+
+‘Fellow, what are you puffing at up there?’ asked the man.
+
+He replied, ‘Two miles from this place are standing seven windmills;
+see, I am blowing to drive them round.’
+
+‘Oh, go with me,’ said the man; ‘if we four are together we shall easily
+travel through the wide world.’
+
+So the blower got down and went with him, and after a time they saw a
+man who was standing on one leg, and had unstrapped the other and
+laid it near him. Then said the master, ‘You have made yourself very
+comfortable to rest!’
+
+‘I am a runner,’ answered he; ‘and so that I shall not go too quickly,
+I have unstrapped one leg; when I run with two legs, I go faster than a
+bird flies.’
+
+‘Oh, go with me; if we five are together, we shall easily travel through
+the wide world.’ So he went with him, and, not long afterwards, they met
+a man who wore a little hat, but he had it slouched over one ear.
+
+‘Manners, manners!’ said the master to him; ‘don’t hang your hat over
+one ear; you look like a madman!’
+
+‘I dare not,’ said the other, ‘for if I were to put my hat on straight,
+there would come such a frost that the very birds in the sky would
+freeze and fall dead on the earth.’
+
+‘Oh, go with me,’ said the master; ‘if we six are together, we shall
+easily travel through the wide world.
+
+Now the Six came to a town in which the King had proclaimed that whoever
+should run with his daughter in a race, and win, should become her
+husband; but if he lost, he must lose his head. This was reported to
+the man who declared he would compete, ‘but,’ he said, ‘I shall let my
+servant run for me.’
+
+The King replied, ‘Then both your heads must be staked, and your head
+and his must be guaranteed for the winner.’
+
+When this was agreed upon and settled, the man strapped on the runner’s
+other leg, saying to him, ‘Now be nimble, and see that we win!’ It was
+arranged that whoever should first bring water out of a stream a long
+way off, should be the victor. Then the runner got a pitcher, and the
+King’s daughter another, and they began to run at the same time; but in
+a moment, when the King’s daughter was only just a little way off,
+no spectator could see the runner, and it seemed as if the wind had
+whistled past. In a short time he reached the stream, filled his
+pitcher with water, and turned round again. But, half way home, a great
+drowsiness came over him; he put down his pitcher, lay down, and fell
+asleep. He had, however, put a horse’s skull which was lying on the
+ground, for his pillow, so that he should not be too comfortable and
+might soon wake up.
+
+In the meantime the King’s daughter, who could also run well, as well
+as an ordinary man could, reached the stream, and hastened back with her
+pitcher full of water. When she saw the runner lying there asleep, she
+was delighted, and said, ‘My enemy is given into my hands!’ She emptied
+his pitcher and ran on.
+
+Everything now would have been lost, if by good luck the hunter had not
+been standing on the castle tower and had seen everything with his sharp
+eyes.
+
+‘Ah,’ said he, ‘the King’s daughter shall not overreach us;’ and,
+loading his gun, he shot so cleverly, that he shot away the horse’s
+skull from under the runner’s head, without its hurting him. Then the
+runner awoke, jumped up, and saw that his pitcher was empty and the
+King’s daughter far ahead. But he did not lose courage, and ran back
+to the stream with his pitcher, filled it once more with water, and was
+home ten minutes before the King’s daughter arrived.
+
+‘Look,’ said he, ‘I have only just exercised my legs; that was nothing
+of a run.’
+
+But the King was angry, and his daughter even more so, that she should
+be carried away by a common, discharged soldier. They consulted together
+how they could destroy both him and his companions.
+
+‘Then,’ said the King to her, ‘I have found a way. Don’t be frightened;
+they shall not come home again.’ He said to them, ‘You must now make
+merry together, and eat and drink,’ and he led them into a room which
+had a floor of iron; the doors were also of iron, and the windows were
+barred with iron. In the room was a table spread with delicious food.
+The King said to them, ‘Go in and enjoy yourselves,’ and as soon as
+they were inside he had the doors shut and bolted. Then he made the cook
+come, and ordered him to keep up a large fire under the room until the
+iron was red-hot. The cook did so, and the Six sitting round the table
+felt it grow very warm, and they thought this was because of their good
+fare; but when the heat became still greater and they wanted to go out,
+but found the doors and windows fastened, then they knew that the King
+meant them harm and was trying to suffocate them.
+
+‘But he shall not succeed,’ cried he of the little hat, ‘I will make a
+frost come which shall make the fire ashamed and die out!’ So he put his
+hat on straight, and at once there came such a frost that all the heat
+disappeared and the food on the dishes began to freeze. When a couple of
+hours had passed, and the King thought they must be quite dead from the
+heat, he had the doors opened and went in himself to see.
+
+But when the doors were opened, there stood all Six, alive and well,
+saying they were glad they could come out to warm themselves, for the
+great cold in the room had frozen all the food hard in the dishes. Then
+the King went angrily to the cook, and scolded him, and asked him why he
+had not done what he was told.
+
+But the cook answered, ‘There is heat enough there; see for yourself.’
+Then the King saw a huge fire burning under the iron room, and
+understood that he could do no harm to the Six in this way. The King
+now began again to think how he could free himself from his unwelcome
+guests. He commanded the master to come before him, and said, ‘If you
+will take gold, and give up your right to my daughter, you shall have as
+much as you like.’
+
+‘Oh, yes, your Majesty,’ answered he, ‘give me as much as my servant can
+carry, and I will give up your daughter.’
+
+The King was delighted, and the man said, ‘I will come and fetch it in
+fourteen days.’
+
+Then he called all the tailors in the kingdom together, and made them
+sit down for fourteen days sewing at a sack. When it was finished, he
+made the strong man who had uprooted the trees take the sack on his
+shoulder and go with him to the King. Then the King said, ‘What a
+powerful fellow that is, carrying that bale of linen as large as a house
+on his shoulder!’ and he was much frightened, and thought ‘What a lot of
+gold he will make away with!’ Then he had a ton of gold brought, which
+sixteen of the strongest men had to carry; but the strong man seized it
+with one hand, put it in the sack, saying, ‘Why don’t you bring me more?
+That scarcely covers the bottom!’ Then the King had to send again and
+again to fetch his treasures, which the strong man shoved into the sack,
+and the sack was only half full.
+
+‘Bring more,’ he cried, ‘these crumbs don’t fill it.’ So seven thousand
+waggons of the gold of the whole kingdom were driven up; these the
+strong man shoved into the sack, oxen and all.
+
+‘I will no longer be particular,’ he said, ‘and will take what comes, so
+that the sack shall be full.’
+
+When everything was put in and there was not yet enough, he said, ‘I
+will make an end of this; it is easy to fasten a sack when it is not
+full.’ Then he threw it on his back and went with his companions.
+
+Now, when the King saw how a single man was carrying away the wealth
+of the whole country he was very angry, and made his cavalry mount
+and pursue the Six, and bring back the strong man with the sack. Two
+regiments soon overtook them, and called to them, ‘You are prisoners!
+lay down the sack of gold or you shall be cut down.’
+
+‘What do you say?’ said the blower, ‘we are prisoners? Before that, you
+shall dance in the air!’ And he held one nostril and blew with the other
+at the two regiments; they were separated and blown away in the blue sky
+over the mountains, one this way, and the other that. A sergeant-major
+cried for mercy, saying he had nine wounds, and was a brave fellow, and
+did not deserve this disgrace. So the blower let him off, and he came
+down without hurt. Then he said to him, ‘Now go home to the King, and
+say that if he sends any more cavalry I will blow them all into the
+air.’
+
+When the King received the message, he said, ‘Let the fellows go; they
+are bewitched.’ Then the Six brought the treasure home, shared it among
+themselves, and lived contentedly till the end of their days.
+
+
+
+
+ THE WIZARD KING(14)
+
+(14) From Les fees illustres.
+
+In very ancient times there lived a King, whose power lay not only in
+the vast extent of his dominions, but also in the magic secrets of which
+he was master. After spending the greater part of his early youth in
+pleasure, he met a Princess of such remarkable beauty that he at once
+asked her hand in marriage, and, having obtained it, considered himself
+the happiest of men.
+
+After a year’s time a son was born, worthy in every way of such
+distinguished parents, and much admired by the whole Court. As soon as
+the Queen thought him strong enough for a journey she set out with him
+secretly to visit her Fairy godmother. I said secretly, because the
+Fairy had warned the Queen that the King was a magician; and as from
+time immemorial there had been a standing feud between the Fairies and
+the Wizards, he might not have approved of his wife’s visit.
+
+The Fairy godmother, who took the deepest interest in all the Queen’s
+concerns, and who was much pleased with the little Prince, endowed him
+with the power of pleasing everybody from his cradle, as well as with
+a wonderful ease in learning everything which could help to make him
+a perfectly accomplished Prince. Accordingly, to the delight of his
+teachers, he made the most rapid progress in his education, constantly
+surpassing everyone’s expectations. Before he was many years old,
+however, he had the great sorrow of losing his mother, whose last words
+were to advise him never to undertake anything of importance without
+consulting the Fairy under whose protection she had placed him.
+
+The Prince’s grief at the death of his mother was great, but it
+was nothing compared to that of the King, his father, who was quite
+inconsolable for the loss of his dear wife. Neither time nor reason
+seemed to lighten his sorrow, and the sight of all the familiar faces
+and things about him only served to remind him of his loss. He therefore
+resolved to travel for change, and by means of his magic art was able
+to visit every country he came to see under different shapes, returning
+every few weeks to the place where he had left a few followers.
+
+Having travelled from land to land in this fashion without finding
+anything to rivet his attention, it occurred to him to take the form of
+an eagle, and in this shape he flew across many countries and arrived
+at length in a new and lovely spot, where the air seemed filled with the
+scent of jessamine and orange flowers with which the ground was thickly
+planted. Attracted by the sweet perfume he flew lower, and perceived
+some large and beautiful gardens filled with the rarest flowers, and
+with fountains throwing up their clear waters into the air in a hundred
+different shapes. A wide stream flowed through the garden, and on it
+floated richly ornamented barges and gondolas filled with people dressed
+in the most elegant manner and covered with jewels.
+
+In one of these barges sat the Queen of that country with her only
+daughter, a maiden more beautiful than the Day Star, and attended by
+the ladies of the Court. No more exquisitely lovely mortal was ever seen
+than this Princess, and it needed all an eagle’s strength of sight to
+prevent the King being hopelessly dazzled. He perched on the top of a
+large orange tree, whence he was able to survey the scene and to gaze at
+pleasure on the Princess’s charms.
+
+Now, an eagle with a King’s heart in his breast is apt to be bold,
+and accordingly he instantly made up his mind to carry off the lovely
+damsel, feeling sure that having once seen her he could not live without
+her.
+
+He waited till he saw her in the act of stepping ashore, when, suddenly
+swooping down, he carried her off before her equerry in attendance had
+advanced to offer her his hand. The Princess, on finding herself in an
+eagle’s talons, uttered the most heart-breaking shrieks and cries; but
+her captor, though touched by her distress, would not abandon his lovely
+prey, and continued to fly through the air too fast to allow of his
+saying anything to comfort her.
+
+At length, when he thought they had reached a safe distance, he began
+to lower his flight, and gradually descending to earth, deposited
+his burden in a flowery meadow. He then entreated her pardon for his
+violence, and told her that he was about to carry her to a great kingdom
+over which he ruled, and where he desired she should rule with him,
+adding many tender and consoling expressions.
+
+For some time the Princess remained speechless; but recovering herself
+a little, she burst into a flood of tears. The King, much moved, said,
+‘Adorable Princess, dry your tears. I implore you. My only wish is to
+make you the happiest person in the world.’
+
+‘If you speak truth, my lord,’ replied the Princess, ‘restore to me the
+liberty you have deprived me of. Otherwise I can only look on you as my
+worst enemy.’
+
+The King retorted that her opposition filled him with despair, but that
+he hoped to carry her to a place where all around would respect her, and
+where every pleasure would surround her. So saying, he seized her once
+more, and in spite of all her cries he rapidly bore her off to the
+neighbourhood of his capital. Here he gently placed her on a lawn, and
+as he did so she saw a magnificent palace spring up at her feet. The
+architecture was imposing, and in the interior the rooms were handsome
+and furnished in the best possible taste.
+
+The Princess, who expected to be quite alone, was pleased at finding
+herself surrounded by a number of pretty girls, all anxious to wait on
+her, whilst a brilliantly-coloured parrot said the most agreeable things
+in the world.
+
+On arriving at this palace the King had resumed his own form, and
+though no longer young, he might well have pleased any other than this
+Princess, who had been so prejudiced against him by his violence that
+she could only regard him with feelings of hatred, which she was at
+no pains to conceal. The King hoped, however, that time might not only
+soften her anger, but accustom her to his sight. He took the precaution
+of surrounding the palace with a dense cloud, and then hastened to his
+Court, where his prolonged absence was causing much anxiety.
+
+The Prince and all the courtiers were delighted to see their beloved
+King again, but they had to submit themselves to more frequent absences
+than ever on his part. He made business a pretext for shutting himself
+up in his study, but it was really in order to spend the time with the
+Princess, who remained inflexible.
+
+Not being able to imagine what could be the cause of so much obstinacy
+the King began to fear, lest, in spite of all his precautions, she might
+have heard of the charms of the Prince his son, whose goodness, youth
+and beauty, made him adored at Court. This idea made him horribly
+uneasy, and he resolved to remove the cause of his fears by sending the
+Prince on his travels escorted by a magnificent retinue.
+
+The Prince, after visiting several Courts, arrived at the one where the
+lost Princess was still deeply mourned. The King and Queen received him
+most graciously, and some festivities were revived to do him honour.
+
+One day when the Prince was visiting the Queen in her own apartments he
+was much struck by a most beautiful portrait. He eagerly inquired whose
+it was, and the Queen, with many tears, told him it was all that was
+left her of her beloved daughter, who had suddenly been carried off, she
+knew neither where nor how.
+
+The Prince was deeply moved, and vowed that he would search the world
+for the Princess, and take no rest till he had found and restored her to
+her mother’s arms. The Queen assured him of her eternal gratitude,
+and promised, should he succeed, to give him her daughter in marriage,
+together with all the estates she herself owned.
+
+The Prince, far more attracted by the thoughts of possessing the
+Princess than her promised dower, set forth in his quest after taking
+leave of the King and Queen, the latter giving him a miniature of her
+daughter which she was in the habit of wearing. His first act was
+to seek the Fairy under whose protection he had been placed, and he
+implored her to give him all the assistance of her art and counsel in
+this important matter.
+
+After listening attentively to the whole adventure, the Fairy asked
+for time to consult her books. After due consideration she informed the
+Prince that the object of his search was not far distant, but that it
+was too difficult for him to attempt to enter the enchanted palace where
+she was, as the King his father had surrounded it with a thick cloud,
+and that the only expedient she could think of would be to gain
+possession of the Princess’s parrot. This, she added, did not
+appear impossible, as it often flew about to some distance in the
+neighbourhood.
+
+Having told the Prince all this, the Fairy went out in hopes of seeing
+the parrot, and soon returned with the bird in her hand. She promptly
+shut it up in a cage, and, touching the Prince with her wand,
+transformed him into an exactly similar parrot; after which, she
+instructed him how to reach the Princess.
+
+The Prince reached the palace in safety, but was so dazzled at first by
+the Princess’s beauty, which far surpassed his expectations, that he
+was quite dumb for a time. The Princess was surprised and anxious, and
+fearing the parrot, who was her greatest comfort, had fallen ill, she
+took him in her hand and caressed him. This soon reassured the Prince,
+and encouraged him to play his part well, and he began to say a thousand
+agreeable things which charmed the Princess.
+
+Presently the King appeared, and the parrot noticed with joy how much
+he was disliked. As soon as the King left, the Princess retired to her
+dressing-room, the parrot flew after her and overheard her lamentations
+at the continued persecutions of the King, who had pressed her to
+consent to their marriage. The parrot said so many clever and tender
+things to comfort her that she began to doubt whether this could indeed
+be her own parrot.
+
+When he saw her well-disposed towards him, he exclaimed: ‘Madam, I
+have a most important secret to confide to you, and I beg you not to be
+alarmed by what I am about to say. I am here on behalf of the Queen your
+mother, with the object of delivering your Highness; to prove which,
+behold this portrait which she gave me herself.’ So saying he drew forth
+the miniature from under his wing. The Princess’s surprise was great,
+but after what she had seen and heard it was impossible not to indulge
+in hope, for she had recognised the likeness of herself which her mother
+always wore.
+
+The parrot, finding she was not much alarmed, told her who he was, all
+that her mother had promised him and the help he had already received
+from a Fairy who had assured him that she would give him means to
+transport the Princess to her mother’s arms.
+
+When he found her listening attentively to him, he implored the Princess
+to allow him to resume his natural shape. She did not speak, so he drew
+a feather from his wing, and she beheld before her a Prince of such
+surpassing beauty that it was impossible not to hope that she might owe
+her liberty to so charming a person.
+
+Meantime the Fairy had prepared a chariot, to which she harnessed two
+powerful eagles; then placing the cage, with the parrot in it,
+she charged the bird to conduct it to the window of the Princess’s
+dressing-room. This was done in a few minutes, and the Princess,
+stepping into the chariot with the Prince, was delighted to find her
+parrot again.
+
+As they rose through the air the Princess remarked a figure mounted on
+an eagle’s back flying in front of the chariot. She was rather alarmed,
+but the Prince reassured her, telling her it was the good Fairy to
+whom she owed so much, and who was now conducting her in safety to her
+mother.
+
+That same morning the King woke suddenly from a troubled sleep. He
+had dreamt that the Princess was being carried off from him, and,
+transforming himself into an eagle, he flew to the palace. When he
+failed to find her he flew into a terrible rage, and hastened home to
+consult his books, by which means he discovered that it was his son
+who had deprived him of this precious treasure. Immediately he took the
+shape of a harpy, and, filled with rage, was determined to devour his
+son, and even the Princess too, if only he could overtake them.
+
+He set out at full speed; but he started too late, and was further
+delayed by a strong wind which the Fairy raised behind the young couple
+so as to baffle any pursuit.
+
+You may imagine the rapture with which the Queen received the daughter
+she had given up for lost, as well as the amiable Prince who had rescued
+her. The Fairy entered with them, and warned the Queen that the Wizard
+King would shortly arrive, infuriated by his loss, and that nothing
+could preserve the Prince and Princess from his rage and magic unless
+they were actually married.
+
+The Queen hastened to inform the King her husband, and the wedding took
+place on the spot.
+
+As the ceremony was completed the Wizard King arrived. His despair at
+being so late bewildered him so entirely that he appeared in his natural
+form and attempted to sprinkle some black liquid over the bride and
+bridegroom, which was intended to kill them, but the Fairy stretched out
+her wand and the liquid dropped on the Magician himself. He fell down
+senseless, and the Princess’s father, deeply offended at the cruel
+revenge which had been attempted, ordered him to be removed and locked
+up in prison.
+
+Now as magicians lose all their power as soon as they are in prison, the
+King felt himself much embarrassed at being thus at the mercy of
+those he had so greatly offended. The Prince implored and obtained his
+father’s pardon, and the prison doors were opened.
+
+No sooner was this done than the Wizard King was seen in the air under
+the form of some unknown bird, exclaiming as he flew off that he would
+never forgive either his son or the Fairy the cruel wrong they had done
+him.
+
+Everyone entreated the Fairy to settle in the kingdom where she now was,
+to which she consented. She built herself a magnificent palace, to which
+she transported her books and fairy secrets, and where she enjoyed the
+sight of the perfect happiness she had helped to bestow on the entire
+royal family.
+
+
+
+
+ THE NIXY(15)
+
+(15) From the German. Kletke.
+
+There was once upon a time a miller who was very well off, and had as
+much money and as many goods as he knew what to do with. But sorrow
+comes in the night, and the miller all of a sudden became so poor
+that at last he could hardly call the mill in which he sat his own. He
+wandered about all day full of despair and misery, and when he lay down
+at night he could get no rest, but lay awake all night sunk in sorrowful
+thoughts.
+
+One morning he rose up before dawn and went outside, for he thought his
+heart would be lighter in the open air. As he wandered up and down on
+the banks of the mill-pond he heard a rustling in the water, and when he
+looked near he saw a white woman rising up from the waves.
+
+He realised at once that this could be none other than the nixy of the
+mill-pond, and in his terror he didn’t know if he should fly away or
+remain where he was. While he hesitated the nixy spoke, called him by
+his name, and asked him why he was so sad.
+
+When the miller heard how friendly her tone was, he plucked up heart and
+told her how rich and prosperous he had been all his life up till now,
+when he didn’t know what he was to do for want and misery.
+
+Then the nixy spoke comforting words to him, and promised that she would
+make him richer and more prosperous than he had ever been in his life
+before, if he would give her in return the youngest thing in his house.
+
+The miller thought she must mean one of his puppies or kittens, so
+promised the nixy at once what she asked, and returned to his mill full
+of hope. On the threshold he was greeted by a servant with the news that
+his wife had just given birth to a boy.
+
+The poor miller was much horrified by these tidings, and went in to
+his wife with a heavy heart to tell her and his relations of the fatal
+bargain he had just struck with the nixy. ‘I would gladly give up all
+the good fortune she promised me,’ he said, ‘if I could only save my
+child.’ But no one could think of any advice to give him, beyond taking
+care that the child never went near the mill-pond.
+
+So the boy throve and grew big, and in the meantime all prospered with
+the miller, and in a few years he was richer than he had ever been
+before. But all the same he did not enjoy his good fortune, for he could
+not forget his compact with the nixy, and he knew that sooner or later
+she would demand his fulfilment of it. But year after year went by, and
+the boy grew up and became a great hunter, and the lord of the land took
+him into his service, for he was as smart and bold a hunter as you would
+wish to see. In a short time he married a pretty young wife, and lived
+with her in great peace and happiness.
+
+One day when he was out hunting a hare sprang up at his feet, and ran
+for some way in front of him in the open field. The hunter pursued it
+hotly for some time, and at last shot it dead. Then he proceeded to
+skin it, never noticing that he was close to the mill-pond, which from
+childhood up he had been taught to avoid. He soon finished the skinning,
+and went to the water to wash the blood off his hands. He had hardly
+dipped them in the pond when the nixy rose up in the water, and seizing
+him in her wet arms she dragged him down with her under the waves.
+
+When the hunter did not come home in the evening his wife grew very
+anxious, and when his game bag was found close to the mill-pond she
+guessed at once what had befallen him. She was nearly beside herself
+with grief, and roamed round and round the pond calling on her husband
+without ceasing. At last, worn out with sorrow and fatigue, she fell
+asleep and dreamt that she was wandering along a flowery meadow, when
+she came to a hut where she found an old witch, who promised to restore
+her husband to her.
+
+When she awoke next morning she determined to set out and find the
+witch; so she wandered on for many a day, and at last she reached the
+flowery meadow and found the hut where the old witch lived. The poor
+wife told her all that had happened and how she had been told in a dream
+of the witch’s power to help her.
+
+The witch counselled her to go to the pond the first time there was a
+full moon, and to comb her black hair with a golden comb, and then to
+place the comb on the bank. The hunter’s wife gave the witch a handsome
+present, thanked her heartily, and returned home.
+
+Time dragged heavily till the time of the full moon, but it passed at
+last, and as soon as it rose the young wife went to the pond, combed
+her black hair with a golden comb, and when she had finished, placed the
+comb on the bank; then she watched the water impatiently. Soon she heard
+a rushing sound, and a big wave rose suddenly and swept the comb off the
+bank, and a minute after the head of her husband rose from the pond and
+gazed sadly at her. But immediately another wave came, and the head sank
+back into the water without having said a word. The pond lay still and
+motionless, glittering in the moonshine, and the hunter’s wife was not a
+bit better off than she had been before.
+
+In despair she wandered about for days and nights, and at last, worn out
+by fatigue, she sank once more into a deep sleep, and dreamt exactly the
+same dream about the old witch. So next morning she went again to the
+flowery meadow and sought the witch in her hut, and told her of her
+grief. The old woman counselled her to go to the mill-pond the next
+full moon and play upon a golden flute, and then to lay the flute on the
+bank.
+
+As soon as the next moon was full the hunter’s wife went to the
+mill-pond, played on a golden flute, and when she had finished placed it
+on the bank. Then a rushing sound was heard, and a wave swept the flute
+off the bank, and soon the head of the hunter appeared and rose up
+higher and higher till he was half out of the water. Then he gazed sadly
+at his wife and stretched out his arms towards her. But another rushing
+wave arose and dragged him under once more. The hunter’s wife, who had
+stood on the bank full of joy and hope, sank into despair when she saw
+her husband snatched away again before her eyes.
+
+But for her comfort she dreamt the same dream a third time, and betook
+herself once more to the old witch’s hut in the flowery meadow. This
+time the old woman told her to go the next full moon to the mill-pond,
+and to spin there with a golden spinning-wheel, and then to leave the
+spinning-wheel on the bank.
+
+The hunter’s wife did as she was advised, and the first night the moon
+was full she sat and spun with a golden spinning-wheel, and then left
+the wheel on the bank. In a few minutes a rushing sound was heard in the
+waters, and a wave swept the spinning-wheel from the bank. Immediately
+the head of the hunter rose up from the pond, getting higher and higher
+each moment, till at length he stepped on to the bank and fell on his
+wife’s neck.
+
+But the waters of the pond rose up suddenly, overflowed the bank where
+the couple stood, and dragged them under the flood. In her despair the
+young wife called on the old witch to help her, and in a moment the
+hunter was turned into a frog and his wife into a toad. But they were
+not able to remain together, for the water tore them apart, and when the
+flood was over they both resumed their own shapes again, but the hunter
+and the hunter’s wife found themselves each in a strange country, and
+neither knew what had become of the other.
+
+The hunter determined to become a shepherd, and his wife too became a
+shepherdess. So they herded their sheep for many years in solitude and
+sadness.
+
+Now it happened once that the shepherd came to the country where the
+shepherdess lived. The neighbourhood pleased him, and he saw that the
+pasture was rich and suitable for his flocks. So he brought his sheep
+there, and herded them as before. The shepherd and shepherdess became
+great friends, but they did not recognise each other in the least.
+
+But one evening when the moon was full they sat together watching their
+flocks, and the shepherd played upon his flute. Then the shepherdess
+thought of that evening when she had sat at the full moon by the
+mill-pond and had played on the golden flute; the recollection was too
+much for her, and she burst into tears. The shepherd asked her why she
+was crying, and left her no peace till she told him all her story. Then
+the scales fell from the shepherd’s eyes, and he recognised his wife,
+and she him. So they returned joyfully to their own home, and lived in
+peace and happiness ever after.
+
+
+
+
+THE GLASS MOUNTAIN(16)
+
+(16) From the Polish. Kletke.
+
+Once upon a time there was a Glass Mountain at the top of which stood
+a castle made of pure gold, and in front of the castle there grew an
+apple-tree on which there were golden apples.
+
+Anyone who picked an apple gained admittance into the golden castle, and
+there in a silver room sat an enchanted Princess of surpassing fairness
+and beauty. She was as rich too as she was beautiful, for the cellars of
+the castle were full of precious stones, and great chests of the finest
+gold stood round the walls of all the rooms.
+
+Many knights had come from afar to try their luck, but it was in vain
+they attempted to climb the mountain. In spite of having their horses
+shod with sharp nails, no one managed to get more than half-way up, and
+then they all fell back right down to the bottom of the steep slippery
+hill. Sometimes they broke an arm, sometimes a leg, and many a brave man
+had broken his neck even.
+
+The beautiful Princess sat at her window and watched the bold knights
+trying to reach her on their splendid horses. The sight of her always
+gave men fresh courage, and they flocked from the four quarters of the
+globe to attempt the work of rescuing her. But all in vain, and for
+seven years the Princess had sat now and waited for some one to scale
+the Glass Mountain.
+
+A heap of corpses both of riders and horses lay round the mountain, and
+many dying men lay groaning there unable to go any farther with their
+wounded limbs. The whole neighbourhood had the appearance of a vast
+churchyard. In three more days the seven years would be at an end,
+when a knight in golden armour and mounted on a spirited steed was seen
+making his way towards the fatal hill.
+
+Sticking his spurs into his horse he made a rush at the mountain, and
+got up half-way, then he calmly turned his horse’s head and came down
+again without a slip or stumble. The following day he started in the
+same way; the horse trod on the glass as if it had been level earth,
+and sparks of fire flew from its hoofs. All the other knights gazed in
+astonishment, for he had almost gained the summit, and in another moment
+he would have reached the apple-tree; but of a sudden a huge eagle rose
+up and spread its mighty wings, hitting as it did so the knight’s horse
+in the eye.
+
+The beast shied, opened its wide nostrils and tossed its mane, then
+rearing high up in the air, its hind feet slipped and it fell with its
+rider down the steep mountain side. Nothing was left of either of them
+except their bones, which rattled in the battered golden armour like dry
+peas in a pod.
+
+And now there was only one more day before the close of the seven years.
+Then there arrived on the scene a mere schoolboy--a merry, happy-hearted
+youth, but at the same time strong and well-grown. He saw how many
+knights had broken their necks in vain, but undaunted he approached the
+steep mountain on foot and began the ascent.
+
+For long he had heard his parents speak of the beautiful Princess who
+sat in the golden castle at the top of the Glass Mountain. He listened
+to all he heard, and determined that he too would try his luck. But
+first he went to the forest and caught a lynx, and cutting off the
+creature’s sharp claws, he fastened them on to his own hands and feet.
+
+Armed with these weapons he boldly started up the Glass Mountain.
+
+The sun was nearly going down, and the youth had not got more than
+half-way up. He could hardly draw breath he was so worn out, and his
+mouth was parched by thirst. A huge black cloud passed over his head,
+but in vain did he beg and beseech her to let a drop of water fall on
+him. He opened his mouth, but the black cloud sailed past and not as
+much as a drop of dew moistened his dry lips.
+
+His feet were torn and bleeding, and he could only hold on now with his
+hands. Evening closed in, and he strained his eyes to see if he could
+behold the top of the mountain. Then he gazed beneath him, and what a
+sight met his eyes! A yawning abyss, with certain and terrible death at
+the bottom, reeking with half-decayed bodies of horses and riders! And
+this had been the end of all the other brave men who like himself had
+attempted the ascent.
+
+It was almost pitch dark now, and only the stars lit up the Glass
+Mountain. The poor boy still clung on as if glued to the glass by his
+blood-stained hands. He made no struggle to get higher, for all his
+strength had left him, and seeing no hope he calmly awaited death.
+Then all of a sudden he fell into a deep sleep, and forgetful of his
+dangerous position, he slumbered sweetly. But all the same, although he
+slept, he had stuck his sharp claws so firmly into the glass that he was
+quite safe not to fall.
+
+Now the golden apple-tree was guarded by the eagle which had overthrown
+the golden knight and his horse. Every night it flew round the Glass
+Mountain keeping a careful look-out, and no sooner had the moon emerged
+from the clouds than the bird rose up from the apple-tree, and circling
+round in the air, caught sight of the sleeping youth.
+
+Greedy for carrion, and sure that this must be a fresh corpse, the bird
+swooped down upon the boy. But he was awake now, and perceiving the
+eagle, he determined by its help to save himself.
+
+The eagle dug its sharp claws into the tender flesh of the youth, but he
+bore the pain without a sound, and seized the bird’s two feet with his
+hands. The creature in terror lifted him high up into the air and began
+to circle round the tower of the castle. The youth held on bravely. He
+saw the glittering palace, which by the pale rays of the moon looked
+like a dim lamp; and he saw the high windows, and round one of them a
+balcony in which the beautiful Princess sat lost in sad thoughts. Then
+the boy saw that he was close to the apple-tree, and drawing a small
+knife from his belt, he cut off both the eagle’s feet. The bird rose up
+in the air in its agony and vanished into the clouds, and the youth fell
+on to the broad branches of the apple-tree.
+
+Then he drew out the claws of the eagle’s feet that had remained in his
+flesh, and put the peel of one of the golden apples on the wound, and
+in one moment it was healed and well again. He pulled several of the
+beautiful apples and put them in his pocket; then he entered the castle.
+The door was guarded by a great dragon, but as soon as he threw an apple
+at it, the beast vanished.
+
+At the same moment a gate opened, and the youth perceived a courtyard
+full of flowers and beautiful trees, and on a balcony sat the lovely
+enchanted Princess with her retinue.
+
+As soon as she saw the youth, she ran towards him and greeted him as her
+husband and master. She gave him all her treasures, and the youth became
+a rich and mighty ruler. But he never returned to the earth, for only
+the mighty eagle, who had been the guardian of the Princess and of the
+castle, could have carried on his wings the enormous treasure down to
+the world. But as the eagle had lost its feet it died, and its body was
+found in a wood on the Glass Mountain.
+
+. . . . . . .
+
+One day when the youth was strolling about in the palace garden with the
+Princess, his wife, he looked down over the edge of the Glass Mountain
+and saw to his astonishment a great number of people gathered there. He
+blew his silver whistle, and the swallow who acted as messenger in the
+golden castle flew past.
+
+‘Fly down and ask what the matter is,’ he said to the little bird, who
+sped off like lightning and soon returned saying:
+
+‘The blood of the eagle has restored all the people below to life. All
+those who have perished on this mountain are awakening up to-day, as
+it were from a sleep, and are mounting their horses, and the whole
+population are gazing on this unheard-of wonder with joy and amazement.’
+
+
+
+
+ ALPHEGE, OR THE GREEN MONKEY
+
+Many years ago there lived a King, who was twice married. His first
+wife, a good and beautiful woman, died at the birth of her little son,
+and the King her husband was so overwhelmed with grief at her loss that
+his only comfort was in the sight of his heir.
+
+When the time for the young Prince’s christening came the King chose
+as godmother a neighbouring Princess, so celebrated for her wisdom and
+goodness that she was commonly called ‘the Good Queen.’ She named the
+baby Alphege, and from that moment took him to her heart.
+
+Time wipes away the greatest griefs, and after two or three years the
+King married again. His second wife was a Princess of undeniable beauty,
+but by no means of so amiable a disposition as the first Queen. In due
+time a second Prince was born, and the Queen was devoured with rage at
+the thought that Prince Alphege came between her son and the throne. She
+took care however to conceal her jealous feelings from the King.
+
+At length she could control herself no longer, so she sent a trusty
+servant to her old and faithful friend the Fairy of the Mountain, to beg
+her to devise some means by which she might get rid of her stepson.
+
+The Fairy replied that, much as she desired to be agreeable to the Queen
+in every way, it was impossible for her to attempt anything against the
+young Prince, who was under the protection of some greater Power than
+her own.
+
+The ‘Good Queen’ on her side watched carefully over her godson. She was
+obliged to do so from a distance, her own country being a remote one,
+but she was well informed of all that went on and knew all about the
+Queen’s wicked designs. She therefore sent the Prince a large and
+splendid ruby, with injunctions to wear it night and day as it would
+protect him from all attacks, but added that the talisman only retained
+its power as long as the Prince remained within his father’s dominions.
+The Wicked Queen knowing this made every attempt to get the Prince out
+of the country, but her efforts failed, till one day accident did what
+she was unable to accomplish.
+
+The King had an only sister who was deeply attached to him, and who was
+married to the sovereign of a distant country. She had always kept up
+a close correspondence with her brother, and the accounts she heard of
+Prince Alphege made her long to become acquainted with so charming a
+nephew. She entreated the King to allow the Prince to visit her, and
+after some hesitation which was overruled by his wife, he finally
+consented.
+
+Prince Alphege was at this time fourteen years old, and the handsomest
+and most engaging youth imaginable. In his infancy he had been placed
+in the charge of one of the great ladies of the Court, who, according
+to the prevailing custom, acted first as his head nurse and then as his
+governess. When he outgrew her care her husband was appointed as his
+tutor and governor, so that he had never been separated from this
+excellent couple, who loved him as tenderly as they did their only
+daughter Zayda, and were warmly loved by him in return.
+
+When the Prince set forth on his travels it was but natural that this
+devoted couple should accompany him, and accordingly he started with
+them and attended by a numerous retinue.
+
+For some time he travelled through his father’s dominions and all went
+well; but soon after passing the frontier they had to cross a desert
+plain under a burning sun. They were glad to take shelter under a group
+of trees near, and here the Prince complained of burning thirst. Luckily
+a tiny stream ran close by and some water was soon procured, but no
+sooner had he tasted it than he sprang from his carriage and disappeared
+in a moment. In vain did his anxious followers seek for him, he was
+nowhere to be found.
+
+As they were hunting and shouting through the trees a black monkey
+suddenly appeared on a point of rock and said: ‘Poor sorrowing people,
+you are seeking your Prince in vain. Return to your own country and know
+that he will not be restored to you till you have for some time failed
+to recognise him.’
+
+With these words he vanished, leaving the courtiers sadly perplexed; but
+as all their efforts to find the Prince were useless they had no choice
+but to go home, bringing with them the sad news, which so greatly
+distressed the King that he fell ill and died not long after.
+
+The Queen, whose ambition was boundless, was delighted to see the crown
+on her son’s head and to have the power in her own hands. Her hard rule
+made her very unpopular, and it was commonly believed that she had
+made away with Prince Alphege. Indeed, had the King her son not been
+deservedly beloved a revolution would certainly have arisen.
+
+Meantime the former governess of the unfortunate Alphege, who had lost
+her husband soon after the King’s death, retired to her own house with
+her daughter, who grew up a lovely and most loveable girl, and both
+continued to mourn the loss of their dear Prince.
+
+The young King was devoted to hunting, and often indulged in his
+favourite pastime, attended by the noblest youths in his kingdom.
+
+One day, after a long morning’s chase he stopped to rest near a brook in
+the shade of a little wood, where a splendid tent had been prepared
+for him. Whilst at luncheon he suddenly spied a little monkey of the
+brightest green sitting on a tree and gazing so tenderly at him that
+he felt quite moved. He forbade his courtiers to frighten it, and the
+monkey, noticing how much attention was being paid him, sprang from
+bough to bough, and at length gradually approached the King, who offered
+him some food. The monkey took it very daintily and finally came to the
+table. The King took him on his knees, and, delighted with his capture,
+brought him home with him. He would trust no one else with its care, and
+the whole Court soon talked of nothing but the pretty green monkey.
+
+One morning, as Prince Alphege’s governess and her daughter were alone
+together, the little monkey sprang in through an open window. He had
+escaped from the palace, and his manners were so gentle and caressing
+that Zayda and her mother soon got over the first fright he had given
+them. He had spent some time with them and quite won their hearts by
+his insinuating ways, when the King discovered where he was and sent to
+fetch him back. But the monkey made such piteous cries, and seemed so
+unhappy when anyone attempted to catch him, that the two ladies begged
+the King to leave him a little longer with them, to which he consented.
+
+One evening, as they sat by the fountain in the garden, the little
+monkey kept gazing at Zayda with such sad and loving eyes that she and
+her mother could not think what to make of it, and they were still more
+surprised when they saw big tears rolling down his cheeks.
+
+Next day both mother and daughter were sitting in a jessamine bower in
+the garden, and they began to talk of the green monkey and his strange
+ways. The mother said, ‘My dear child, I can no longer hide my feelings
+from you. I cannot get the thought out of my mind that the green monkey
+is no other than our beloved Prince Alphege, transformed in this strange
+fashion. I know the idea sounds wild, but I cannot get it out of my
+heart, and it leaves me no peace.’
+
+As she spoke she glanced up, and there sat the little monkey, whose
+tears and gestures seemed to confirm her words.
+
+The following night the elder lady dreamt that she saw the Good Queen,
+who said, ‘Do not weep any longer but follow my directions. Go into
+your garden and lift up the little marble slab at the foot of the great
+myrtle tree. You will find beneath it a crystal vase filled with a
+bright green liquid. Take it with you and place the thing which is at
+present most in your thoughts into a bath filled with roses and rub it
+well with the green liquid.’
+
+At these words the sleeper awoke, and lost no time in rising and
+hurrying to the garden, where she found all as the Good Queen had
+described. Then she hastened to rouse her daughter and together they
+prepared the bath, for they would not let their women know what they
+were about. Zayda gathered quantities of roses, and when all was ready
+they put the monkey into a large jasper bath, where the mother rubbed
+him all over with the green liquid.
+
+Their suspense was not long, for suddenly the monkey skin dropped off,
+and there stood Prince Alphege, the handsomest and most charming of
+men. The joy of such a meeting was beyond words. After a time the ladies
+begged the Prince to relate his adventures, and he told them of all his
+sufferings in the desert when he was first transformed. His only comfort
+had been in visits from the Good Queen, who had at length put him in the
+way of meeting his brother.
+
+Several days were spent in these interesting conversations, but at
+length Zayda’s mother began to think of the best means for placing the
+Prince on the throne, which was his by right.
+
+The Queen on her side was feeling very anxious. She had felt sure from
+the first that her son’s pet monkey was no other than Prince Alphege,
+and she longed to put an end to him. Her suspicions were confirmed by
+the Fairy of the Mountain, and she hastened in tears to the King, her
+son.
+
+‘I am informed,’ she cried, ‘that some ill-disposed people have raised
+up an impostor in the hopes of dethroning you. You must at once have him
+put to death.’
+
+The King, who was very brave, assured the Queen that he would soon
+punish the conspirators. He made careful inquiries into the matter, and
+thought it hardly probable that a quiet widow and a young girl would
+think of attempting anything of the nature of a revolution.
+
+He determined to go and see them, and to find out the truth for himself;
+so one night, without saying anything to the Queen or his ministers, he
+set out for the palace where the two ladies lived, attended only by a
+small band of followers.
+
+The two ladies were at the moment deep in conversation with Prince
+Alphege, and hearing a knocking so late at night begged him to keep out
+of sight for a time. What was their surprise when the door was opened to
+see the King and his suite.
+
+‘I know,’ said the King, ‘that you are plotting against my crown and
+person, and I have come to have an explanation with you.’
+
+As she was about to answer Prince Alphege, who had heard all, came
+forward and said, ‘It is from me you must ask an explanation, brother.’
+He spoke with such grace and dignity that everyone gazed at him with
+mute surprise.
+
+At length the King, recovering from his astonishment at recognising the
+brother who had been lost some years before, exclaimed, ‘Yes, you are
+indeed my brother, and now that I have found you, take the throne to
+which I have no longer a right.’ So saying, he respectfully kissed the
+Prince’s hand.
+
+Alphege threw himself into his arms, and the brothers hastened to the
+royal palace, where in the presence of the entire court he received
+the crown from his brother’s hand. To clear away any possible doubt, he
+showed the ruby which the Good Queen had given him in his childhood. As
+they were gazing at it, it suddenly split with a loud noise, and at the
+same moment the Wicked Queen expired.
+
+King Alphege lost no time in marrying his dear and lovely Zayda, and
+his joy was complete when the Good Queen appeared at his wedding. She
+assured him that the Fairy of the Mountain had henceforth lost all
+power over him, and after spending some time with the young couple,
+and bestowing the most costly presents on them, she retired to her own
+country.
+
+King Alphege insisted on his brother sharing his throne, and they all
+lived to a good old age, universally beloved and admired.
+
+
+
+
+ FAIRER-THAN-A-FAIRY
+
+Once there lived a King who had no children for many years after his
+marriage. At length heaven granted him a daughter of such remarkable
+beauty that he could think of no name so appropriate for her as
+‘Fairer-than-a-Fairy.’
+
+It never occurred to the good-natured monarch that such a name was
+certain to call down the hatred and jealousy of the fairies in a body on
+the child, but this was what happened. No sooner had they heard of this
+presumptuous name than they resolved to gain possession of her who bore
+it, and either to torment her cruelly, or at least to conceal her from
+the eyes of all men.
+
+The eldest of their tribe was entrusted to carry out their revenge. This
+Fairy was named Lagree; she was so old that she only had one eye and one
+tooth left, and even these poor remains she had to keep all night in a
+strengthening liquid. She was also so spiteful that she gladly devoted
+all her time to carrying out all the mean or ill-natured tricks of the
+whole body of fairies.
+
+With her large experience, added to her native spite, she found but
+little difficulty in carrying off Fairer-than-a-Fairy. The poor child,
+who was only seven years old, nearly died of fear on finding herself
+in the power of this hideous creature. However, when after an hour’s
+journey underground she found herself in a splendid palace with lovely
+gardens, she felt a little reassured, and was further cheered when she
+discovered that her pet cat and dog had followed her.
+
+The old Fairy led her to a pretty room which she said should be hers, at
+the same time giving her the strictest orders never to let out the fire
+which was burning brightly in the grate. She then gave two glass bottles
+into the Princess’s charge, desiring her to take the greatest care of
+them, and having enforced her orders with the most awful threats in case
+of disobedience, she vanished, leaving the little girl at liberty to
+explore the palace and grounds and a good deal relieved at having only
+two apparently easy tasks set her.
+
+Several years passed, during which time the Princess grew accustomed to
+her lonely life, obeyed the Fairy’s orders, and by degrees forgot all
+about the court of the King her father.
+
+One day, whilst passing near a fountain in the garden, she noticed
+that the sun’s rays fell on the water in such a manner as to produce
+a brilliant rainbow. She stood still to admire it, when, to her great
+surprise, she heard a voice addressing her which seemed to come from the
+centre of its rays. The voice was that of a young man, and its sweetness
+of tone and the agreeable things it uttered, led one to infer that its
+owner must be equally charming; but this had to be a mere matter of
+fancy, for no one was visible.
+
+The beautiful Rainbow informed Fairer-than-a-Fairy that he was young,
+the son of a powerful king, and that the Fairy, Lagree, who owed his
+parents a grudge, had revenged herself by depriving him of his natural
+shape for some years; that she had imprisoned him in the palace, where
+he had found his confinement hard to bear for some time, but now, he
+owned, he no longer sighed for freedom since he had seen and learned to
+love Fairer-than-a-Fairy.
+
+He added many other tender speeches to this declaration, and the
+Princess, to whom such remarks were a new experience, could not help
+feeling pleased and touched by his attentions.
+
+The Prince could only appear or speak under the form of a Rainbow, and
+it was therefore necessary that the sun should shine on water so as to
+enable the rays to form themselves.
+
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy lost no moment in which she could meet her lover,
+and they enjoyed many long and interesting interviews. One day, however,
+their conversation became so absorbing and time passed so quickly that
+the Princess forgot to attend to the fire, and it went out. Lagree, on
+her return, soon found out the neglect, and seemed only too pleased to
+have the opportunity of showing her spite to her lovely prisoner. She
+ordered Fairer-than-a-Fairy to start next day at dawn to ask Locrinos
+for fire with which to relight the one she had allowed to go out.
+
+Now this Locrinos was a cruel monster who devoured everyone he came
+across, and especially enjoyed a chance of catching and eating any young
+girls. Our heroine obeyed with great sweetness, and without having been
+able to take leave of her lover she set off to go to Locrinos as to
+certain death. As she was crossing a wood a bird sang to her to pick up
+a shining pebble which she would find in a fountain close by, and to use
+it when needed. She took the bird’s advice, and in due time arrived at
+the house of Locrinos. Luckily she only found his wife at home, who was
+much struck by the Princess’s youth and beauty and sweet gentle manners,
+and still further impressed by the present of the shining pebble.
+
+She readily let Fairer-than-a-Fairy have the fire, and in return for
+the stone she gave her another, which, she said, might prove useful some
+day. Then she sent her away without doing her any harm.
+
+Lagree was as much surprised as displeased at the happy result of this
+expedition, and Fairer-than-a Fairy waited anxiously for an opportunity
+of meeting Prince Rainbow and telling him her adventures. She found,
+however, that he had already been told all about them by a Fairy who
+protected him, and to whom he was related.
+
+The dread of fresh dangers to his beloved Princess made him devise
+some more convenient way of meeting than by the garden fountain, and
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy carried out his plan daily with entire success.
+Every morning she placed a large basin full of water on her window-sill,
+and as soon as the sun’s rays fell on the water the Rainbow appeared
+as clearly as it had ever done in the fountain. By this means they were
+able to meet without losing sight of the fire or of the two bottles in
+which the old Fairy kept her eye and her tooth at night, and for some
+time the lovers enjoyed every hour of sunshine together.
+
+One day Prince Rainbow appeared in the depths of woe. He had just heard
+that he was to be banished from this lovely spot, but he had no idea
+where he was to go. The poor young couple were in despair, and only
+parted with the last ray of sunshine, and in hopes of meeting next
+morning. Alas! next day was dark and gloomy, and it was only late in the
+afternoon that the sun broke through the clouds for a few minutes.
+
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy eagerly ran to the window, but in her haste she
+upset the basin, and spilt all the water with which she had carefully
+filled it overnight. No other water was at hand except that in the two
+bottles. It was the only chance of seeing her lover before they were
+separated, and she did not hesitate to break the bottle and pour their
+contents into the basin, when the Rainbow appeared at once. Their
+farewells were full of tenderness; the Prince made the most ardent and
+sincere protestations, and promised to neglect nothing which might help
+to deliver his dear Fairer-than-a-Fairy from her captivity, and implored
+her to consent to their marriage as soon as they should both be free.
+The Princess, on her side, vowed to have no other husband, and declared
+herself willing to brave death itself in order to rejoin him.
+
+They were not allowed much time for their adieus; the Rainbow vanished,
+and the Princess, resolved to run all risks, started off at once, taking
+nothing with her but her dog, her cat, a sprig of myrtle, and the stone
+which the wife of Locrinos gave her.
+
+When Lagree became aware of her prisoner’s flight she was furious, and
+set off at full speed in pursuit. She overtook her just as the poor
+girl, overcome by fatigue, had lain down to rest in a cave which the
+stone had formed itself into to shelter her. The little dog who was
+watching her mistress promptly flew at Lagree and bit her so severely
+that she stumbled against a corner of the cave and broke off her only
+tooth. Before she had recovered from the pain and rage this caused her,
+the Princess had time to escape, and was some way on her road. Fear gave
+her strength for some time, but at last she could go no further, and
+sank down to rest. As she did so, the sprig of myrtle she carried
+touched the ground, and immediately a green and shady bower sprang up
+round her, in which she hoped to sleep in peace.
+
+But Lagree had not given up her pursuit, and arrived just as
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy had fallen fast asleep. This time she made sure of
+catching her victim, but the cat spied her out, and, springing from one
+of the boughs of the arbour she flew at Lagree’s face and tore out her
+only eye, thus delivering the Princess for ever from her persecutor.
+
+One might have thought that all would now be well, but no sooner had
+Lagree been put to fight than our heroine was overwhelmed with hunger
+and thirst. She felt as though she should certainly expire, and it was
+with some difficulty that she dragged herself as far as a pretty little
+green and white house, which stood at no great distance. Here she was
+received by a beautiful lady dressed in green and white to match the
+house, which apparently belonged to her, and of which she seemed the
+only inhabitant.
+
+She greeted the fainting Princess most kindly, gave her an excellent
+supper, and after a long night’s rest in a delightful bed told her that
+after many troubles she should finally attain her desire.
+
+As the green and white lady took leave of the Princess she gave her a
+nut, desiring her only to open it in the most urgent need.
+
+After a long and tiring journey Fairer-than-a-Fairy was once more
+received in a house, and by a lady exactly like the one she had quitted.
+Here again she received a present with the same injunctions, but instead
+of a nut this lady gave her a golden pomegranate. The mournful Princess
+had to continue her weary way, and after many troubles and hardships she
+again found rest and shelter in a third house exactly similar to the two
+others.
+
+These houses belonged to three sisters, all endowed with fairy gifts,
+and all so alike in mind and person that they wished their houses and
+garments to be equally alike. Their occupation consisted in helping
+those in misfortune, and they were as gentle and benevolent as Lagree
+had been cruel and spiteful.
+
+The third Fairy comforted the poor traveller, begged her not to lose
+heart, and assured her that her troubles should be rewarded.
+
+She accompanied her advice by the gift of a crystal smelling-bottle,
+with strict orders only to open it in case of urgent need.
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy thanked her warmly, and resumed her way cheered by
+pleasant thoughts.
+
+After a time her road led through a wood, full of soft airs and sweet
+odours, and before she had gone a hundred yards she saw a wonderful
+silver Castle suspended by strong silver chains to four of the
+largest trees. It was so perfectly hung that a gentle breeze rocked it
+sufficiently to send you pleasantly to sleep.
+
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy felt a strong desire to enter this Castle, but
+besides being hung a little above the ground there seemed to be neither
+doors nor windows. She had no doubt (though really I cannot think why)
+that the moment had come in which to use the nut which had been given
+her. She opened it, and out came a diminutive hall porter at whose belt
+hung a tiny chain, at the end of which was a golden key half as long as
+the smallest pin you ever saw.
+
+The Princess climbed up one of the silver chains, holding in her hand
+the little porter who, in spite of his minute size, opened a secret door
+with his golden key and let her in. She entered a magnificent room which
+appeared to occupy the entire Castle, and which was lighted by gold and
+jewelled stars in the ceiling. In the midst of this room stood a couch,
+draped with curtains of all the colours of the rainbow, and suspended by
+golden cords so that it swayed with the Castle in a manner which rocked
+its occupant delightfully to sleep.
+
+On this elegant couch lay Prince Rainbow, looking more beautiful than
+ever, and sunk in profound slumber, in which he had been held ever since
+his disappearance.
+
+Fairy-than-a-Fairy, who now saw him for the first time in his real
+shape, hardly dared to gaze at him, fearing lest his appearance might
+not be in keeping with the voice and language which had won her heart.
+At the same time she could not help feeling rather hurt at the apparent
+indifference with which she was received.
+
+She related all the dangers and difficulties she had gone through, and
+though she repeated the story twenty times in a loud clear voice, the
+Prince slept on and took no heed. She then had recourse to the golden
+pomegranate, and on opening it found that all the seeds were as many
+little violins which flew up in the vaulted roof and at once began
+playing melodiously.
+
+The Prince was not completely roused, but he opened his eyes a little
+and looked all the handsomer.
+
+Impatient at not being recognised, Fairer-than-a-Fairy now drew out her
+third present, and on opening the crystal scent-bottle a little syren
+flew out, who silenced the violins and then sang close to the Prince’s
+ear the story of all his lady love had suffered in her search for him.
+She added some gentle reproaches to her tale, but before she had got
+far he was wide awake, and transported with joy threw himself at the
+Princess’s feet. At the same moment the walls of the room expanded and
+opened out, revealing a golden throne covered with jewels. A magnificent
+Court now began to assemble, and at the same time several elegant
+carriages filled with ladies in magnificent dresses drove up. In the
+first and most splendid of these carriages sat Prince Rainbow’s mother.
+She fondly embraced her son, after which she informed him that his
+father had been dead for some years, that the anger of the Fairies was
+at length appeased, and that he might return in peace to reign over his
+people, who were longing for his presence.
+
+The Court received the new King with joyful acclamations which would
+have delighted him at any other time, but all his thoughts were full of
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy. He was just about to present her to his mother and
+the Court, feeling sure that her charms would win all hearts, when the
+three green and white sisters appeared.
+
+They declared the secret of Fairy-than-a-Fairy’s royal birth, and the
+Queen taking the two lovers in her carriage set off with them for the
+capital of the kingdom.
+
+Here they were received with tumultuous joy. The wedding was celebrated
+without delay, and succeeding years diminished neither the virtues,
+beauty, nor the mutual affection of King Rainbow and his Queen,
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy.
+
+
+
+
+ THE THREE BROTHERS(17)
+
+(17) From the Polish. Kletke.
+
+There was once upon a time a witch, who in the shape of a hawk used
+every night to break the windows of a certain village church. In the
+same village there lived three brothers, who were all determined to kill
+the mischievous hawk. But in vain did the two eldest mount guard in the
+church with their guns; as soon as the bird appeared high above their
+heads, sleep overpowered them, and they only awoke to hear the windows
+crashing in.
+
+Then the youngest brother took his turn of guarding the windows, and to
+prevent his being overcome by sleep he placed a lot of thorns under his
+chin, so that if he felt drowsy and nodded his head, they would prick
+him and keep him awake.
+
+The moon was already risen, and it was as light as day, when suddenly he
+heard a fearful noise, and at the same time a terrible desire to sleep
+overpowered him.
+
+His eyelids closed, and his head sank on his shoulders, but the thorns
+ran into him and were so painful that he awoke at once. He saw the hawk
+swooping down upon the church, and in a moment he had seized his gun
+and shot at the bird. The hawk fell heavily under a big stone, severely
+wounded in its right wing. The youth ran to look at it, and saw that
+a huge abyss had opened below the stone. He went at once to fetch his
+brothers, and with their help dragged a lot of pine-wood and ropes to
+the spot. They fastened some of the burning pine-wood to the end of the
+rope, and let it slowly down to the bottom of the abyss. At first it was
+quite dark, and the flaming torch only lit up dirty grey stone walls.
+But the youngest brother determined to explore the abyss, and letting
+himself down by the rope he soon reached the bottom. Here he found a
+lovely meadow full of green trees and exquisite flowers.
+
+In the middle of the meadow stood a huge stone castle, with an iron gate
+leading to it, which was wide open. Everything in the castle seemed
+to be made of copper, and the only inhabitant he could discover was
+a lovely girl, who was combing her golden hair; and he noticed that
+whenever one of her hairs fell on the ground it rang out like pure
+metal. The youth looked at her more closely, and saw that her skin was
+smooth and fair, her blue eyes bright and sparkling, and her hair as
+golden as the sun. He fell in love with her on the spot, and kneeling at
+her feet, he implored her to become his wife.
+
+The lovely girl accepted his proposal gladly; but at the same time she
+warned him that she could never come up to the world above till her
+mother, the old witch, was dead. And she went on to tell him that the
+only way in which the old creature could be killed was with the sword
+that hung up in the castle; but the sword was so heavy that no one could
+lift it.
+
+Then the youth went into a room in the castle where everything was made
+of silver, and here he found another beautiful girl, the sister of his
+bride. She was combing her silver hair, and every hair that fell on the
+ground rang out like pure metal. The second girl handed him the sword,
+but though he tried with all his strength he could not lift it. At last
+a third sister came to him and gave him a drop of something to drink,
+which she said would give him the needful strength. He drank one drop,
+but still he could not lift the sword; then he drank a second, and the
+sword began to move; but only after he had drunk a third drop was he
+able to swing the sword over his head.
+
+Then he hid himself in the castle and awaited the old witch’s arrival.
+At last as it was beginning to grow dark she appeared. She swooped down
+upon a big apple-tree, and after shaking some golden apples from it, she
+pounced down upon the earth. As soon as her feet touched the ground she
+became transformed from a hawk into a woman. This was the moment the
+youth was waiting for, and he swung his mighty sword in the air with all
+his strength and the witch’s head fell off, and her blood spurted up on
+the walls.
+
+Without fear of any further danger, he packed up all the treasures of
+the castle into great chests, and gave his brothers a signal to pull
+them up out of the abyss. First the treasures were attached to the rope
+and then the three lovely girls. And now everything was up above and
+only he himself remained below. But as he was a little suspicious of his
+brothers, he fastened a heavy stone on to the rope and let them pull it
+up. At first they heaved with a will, but when the stone was half way
+up they let it drop suddenly, and it fell to the bottom broken into a
+hundred pieces.
+
+‘So that’s what would have happened to my bones had I trusted myself to
+them,’ said the youth sadly; and he began to cry bitterly, not because
+of the treasures, but because of the lovely girl with her swanlike neck
+and golden hair.
+
+For a long time he wandered sadly all through the beautiful underworld,
+and one day he met a magician who asked him the cause of his tears. The
+youth told him all that had befallen him, and the magician said:
+
+‘Do not grieve, young man! If you will guard the children who are hidden
+in the golden apple-tree, I will bring you at once up to the earth.
+Another magician who lives in this land always eats my children up. It
+is in vain that I have hidden them under the earth and locked them into
+the castle. Now I have hidden them in the apple-tree; hide yourself
+there too, and at midnight you will see my enemy.’
+
+The youth climbed up the tree, and picked some of the beautiful golden
+apples, which he ate for his supper.
+
+At midnight the wind began to rise, and a rustling sound was heard at
+the foot of the tree. The youth looked down and beheld a long thick
+serpent beginning to crawl up the tree. It wound itself round the stem
+and gradually got higher and higher. It stretched its huge head, in
+which the eyes glittered fiercely, among the branches, searching for the
+nest in which the little children lay. They trembled with terror when
+they saw the hideous creature, and hid themselves beneath the leaves.
+
+Then the youth swung his mighty sword in the air, and with one blow cut
+off the serpent’s head. He cut up the rest of the body into little bits
+and strewed them to the four winds.
+
+The father of the rescued children was so delighted over the death of
+his enemy that he told the youth to get on his back, and in this way he
+carried him up to the world above.
+
+With what joy did he hurry now to his brothers’ house! He burst into a
+room where they were all assembled, but no one knew who he was. Only his
+bride, who was serving as cook to her sisters, recognised her lover at
+once.
+
+His brothers, who had quite believed he was dead, yielded him up his
+treasures at once, and flew into the woods in terror. But the good youth
+forgave them all they had done, and divided his treasures with them.
+Then he built himself a big castle with golden windows, and there he
+lived happily with his golden-haired wife till the end of their lives.
+
+
+
+
+ THE BOY AND THE WOLVES, OR THE BROKEN PROMISE(18)
+
+(18) A North American Indian story.
+
+Once upon a time an Indian hunter built himself a house in the middle
+of a great forest, far away from all his tribe; for his heart was gentle
+and kind, and he was weary of the treachery and cruel deeds of those
+who had been his friends. So he left them, and took his wife and three
+children, and they journeyed on until they found a spot near to a clear
+stream, where they began to cut down trees, and to make ready their
+wigwam. For many years they lived peacefully and happily in this
+sheltered place, never leaving it except to hunt the wild animals, which
+served them both for food and clothes. At last, however, the strong man
+felt sick, and before long he knew he must die.
+
+So he gathered his family round him, and said his last words to them.
+‘You, my wife, the companion of my days, will follow me ere many moons
+have waned to the island of the blest. But for you, O my children, whose
+lives are but newly begun, the wickedness, unkindness, and ingratitude
+from which I fled are before you. Yet I shall go hence in peace, my
+children, if you will promise always to love each other, and never to
+forsake your youngest brother.
+
+‘Never!’ they replied, holding out their hands. And the hunter died
+content.
+
+Scarcely eight moons had passed when, just as he had said, the wife went
+forth, and followed her husband; but before leaving her children she
+bade the two elder ones think of their promise never to forsake the
+younger, for he was a child, and weak. And while the snow lay thick upon
+the ground, they tended him and cherished him; but when the earth showed
+green again, the heart of the young man stirred within him, and he
+longed to see the wigwams of the village where his father’s youth was
+spent.
+
+Therefore he opened all his heart to his sister, who answered: ‘My
+brother, I understand your longing for our fellow-men, whom here we
+cannot see. But remember our father’s words. Shall we not seek our own
+pleasures, and forget the little one?’
+
+But he would not listen, and, making no reply, he took his bow and
+arrows and left the hut. The snows fell and melted, yet he never
+returned; and at last the heart of the girl grew cold and hard, and her
+little boy became a burden in her eyes, till one day she spoke thus to
+him: ‘See, there is food for many days to come. Stay here within the
+shelter of the hut. I go to seek our brother, and when I have found him
+I shall return hither.’
+
+But when, after hard journeying, she reached the village where her
+brother dwelt, and saw that he had a wife and was happy, and when she,
+too, was sought by a young brave, then she also forgot the boy alone in
+the forest, and thought only of her husband.
+
+Now as soon as the little boy had eaten all the food which his sister
+had left him, he went out into the woods, and gathered berries and dug
+up roots, and while the sun shone he was contented and had his fill. But
+when the snows began and the wind howled, then his stomach felt empty
+and his limbs cold, and he hid in trees all the night, and only crept
+out to eat what the wolves had left behind. And by-and-by, having no
+other friends, he sought their company, and sat by while they devoured
+their prey, and they grew to know him, and gave him food. And without
+them he would have died in the snow.
+
+But at last the snows melted, and the ice upon the great lake, and
+as the wolves went down to the shore, the boy went after them. And it
+happened one day that his big brother was fishing in his canoe near the
+shore, and he heard the voice of a child singing in the Indian tone--
+
+ ‘My brother, my brother!
+ I am becoming a wolf,
+ I am becoming a wolf!’
+
+And when he had so sung he howled as wolves howl. Then the heart of
+the elder sunk, and he hastened towards him, crying, ‘Brother, little
+brother, come to me;’ but he, being half a wolf, only continued his
+song. And the louder the elder called him, ‘Brother, little brother,
+come to me,’ the swifter he fled after his brothers the wolves, and
+the heavier grew his skin, till, with a long howl, he vanished into the
+depths of the forest.
+
+So, with shame and anguish in his soul, the elder brother went back to
+his village, and, with his sister, mourned the little boy and the broken
+promise till the end of his life.
+
+
+
+
+ THE GLASS AXE(19)
+
+(19) From the Hungarian. Kletke.
+
+There was once upon a time a King and Queen who had everything they
+could possibly wish for in this world except a child. At last, after
+twelve years, the Queen gave birth to a son; but she did not live long
+to enjoy her happiness, for on the following day she died. But before
+her death she called her husband to her and said, ‘Never let the child
+put his feet on the ground, for as soon as he does so he will fall into
+the power of a wicked Fairy, who will do him much harm.’ And these were
+the last words the poor Queen spoke.
+
+The boy throve and grew big, and when he was too heavy for his nurse
+to carry, a chair was made for him on little wheels, in which he could
+wander through the palace gardens without help; at other times he was
+carried about on a litter, and he was always carefully watched and
+guarded for fear he should at any time put his feet to the ground.
+
+But as this sort of life was bad for his health, the doctors ordered him
+horse exercise, and he soon became a first-rate rider, and used to go
+out for long excursions on horseback, accompanied always by his father’s
+stud-groom and a numerous retinue.
+
+Every day he rode through the neighbouring fields and woods, and always
+returned home in the evening safe and well. In this way many years
+passed, and the Prince grew to manhood, and hardly anyone remembered the
+Queen’s warning, though precautions were still taken, more from use and
+wont than for any other reason.
+
+One day the Prince and his suite went out for a ride in a wood where his
+father sometimes held a hunt. Their way led through a stream whose banks
+were overgrown with thick brushwood. Just as the horsemen were about
+to ford the river, a hare, startled by the sound of the horses’ hoofs,
+started up from the grass and ran towards the thicket. The young Prince
+pursued the little creature, and had almost overtaken it, when the girth
+of his saddle suddenly broke in two and he fell heavily to the ground.
+No sooner had his foot touched the earth than he disappeared before the
+eyes of the horrified courtiers.
+
+They sought for him far and near, but all in vain, and they were forced
+to recognise the power of the evil Fairy, against which the Queen had
+warned them on her death-bed. The old King was much grieved when they
+brought him the news of his son’s disappearance, but as he could do
+nothing to free him from his fate, he gave himself up to an old age of
+grief and loneliness, cherishing at the same time the hope that some
+lucky chance might one day deliver the youth out of the hands of his
+enemy.
+
+Hardly had the Prince touched the ground than he felt himself violently
+seized by an unseen power, and hurried away he knew not whither. A whole
+new world stretched out before him, quite unlike the one he had left.
+A splendid castle surrounded by a huge lake was the abode of the Fairy,
+and the only approach to it was over a bridge of clouds. On the other
+side of the lake high mountains rose up, and dark woods stretched
+along the banks; over all hung a thick mist, and deep silence reigned
+everywhere.
+
+No sooner had the Fairy reached her own domain than she made herself
+visible, and turning to the Prince she told him that unless he obeyed
+all her commands down to the minutest detail he would be severely
+punished. Then she gave him an axe made of glass, and bade him cross the
+bridge of clouds and go into the wood beyond and cut down all the trees
+there before sunset. At the same time she cautioned him with many angry
+words against speaking to a black girl he would most likely meet in the
+wood.
+
+The Prince listened to her words meekly, and when she had finished took
+up the glass axe and set out for the forest. At every step he seemed to
+sink into the clouds, but fear gave wings to his feet, and he crossed
+the lake in safety and set to work at once.
+
+But no sooner had he struck the first blow with his axe than it broke
+into a thousand pieces against the tree. The poor youth was so terrified
+he did not know what to do, for he was in mortal dread of the punishment
+the wicked old Fairy would inflict on him. He wandered to and fro in the
+wood, not knowing where he was going, and at last, worn out by fatigue
+and misery, he sank on the ground and fell fast asleep.
+
+He did not know how long he had slept when a sudden sound awoke him, and
+opening his eyes he saw a black girl standing beside him. Mindful of
+the Fairy’s warning he did not dare to address her, but she on her part
+greeted him in the most friendly manner, and asked him at once if he
+were under the power of the wicked Fairy. The Prince nodded his head
+silently in answer.
+
+Then the black girl told him that she too was in the power of the Fairy,
+who had doomed her to wander about in her present guise until some youth
+should take pity on her and bear her in safety to the other side of the
+river which they saw in the distance, and on the other side of which the
+Fairy’s domain and power ended.
+
+The girl’s words so inspired the Prince with confidence that he told her
+all his tale of woe, and ended up by asking her advice as to how he was
+to escape the punishment the Fairy would be sure to inflict on him when
+she discovered that he had not cut down the trees in the wood and that
+he had broken her axe.
+
+‘You must know,’ answered the black girl, ‘that the Fairy in whose power
+we both are is my own mother, but you must not betray this secret, for
+it would cost me my life. If you will only promise to try and free me
+I will stand by you, and will accomplish for you all the tasks which my
+mother sets you.’
+
+The Prince promised joyfully all she asked; then having once more warned
+him not to betray her confidence, she handed him a draught to drink
+which very soon sunk his senses in a deep slumber.
+
+His astonishment was great when he awoke to find the glass axe whole and
+unbroken at his side, and all the trees of the wood lying felled around
+him!
+
+He made all haste across the bridge of clouds, and told the Fairy that
+her commands were obeyed. She was much amazed when she heard that all
+the wood was cut down, and saw the axe unbroken in his hand, and
+since she could not believe that he had done all this by himself, she
+questioned him narrowly if he had seen or spoken to the black girl. But
+the Prince lied manfully, and swore he had never looked up from his work
+for a moment. Seeing she could get nothing more out of him, she gave him
+a little bread and water, and showing him to a small dark cupboard she
+told him he might sleep there.
+
+Morning had hardly dawned when the Fairy awoke the Prince, and giving
+him the glass axe again she told him to cut up all the wood he had
+felled the day before, and to put it in bundles ready for firewood; at
+the same time she warned him once more against approaching or speaking a
+word to the black girl if he met her in the wood.
+
+Although his task was no easier than that of the day before, the youth
+set out much more cheerfully, because he knew he could count an the help
+of the black girl. With quicker and lighter step he crossed the bridge
+of clouds, and hardly had he reached the other side than his friend
+stood before him and greeted him cheerfully. When she heard what the
+Fairy demanded this time, she answered smilingly, ‘Never fear,’ and
+handed him another draught, which very soon caused the Prince to sink
+into a deep sleep.
+
+When he awoke everything, was done. All the trees of the wood were cut
+up into firewood and arranged in bundles ready for use.
+
+He returned to the castle as quickly as he could, and told the Fairy
+that her commands were obeyed. She was even more amazed than she had
+been before, and asked him again if he had either seen or spoken to the
+black girl; but the Prince knew better than to betray his word, and once
+more lied freely.
+
+On the following day the Fairy set him a third task to do, even harder
+than the other two. She told him he must build a castle on the other
+side of the lake, made of nothing but gold, silver, and precious stones,
+and unless he could accomplish this within an hour, the most frightful
+doom awaited him.
+
+The Prince heard her words without anxiety, so entirely did he rely on
+the help of his black friend. Full of hope he hurried across the bridge,
+and recognised at once the spot where the castle was to stand, for
+spades, hammers, axes, and every other building implement lay scattered
+on the ground ready for the workman’s hand, but of gold, silver, and
+precious stones there was not a sign. But before the Prince had time
+to feel despondent the black girl beckoned to him in the distance from
+behind a rock, where she had hidden herself for fear her mother should
+catch sight of her. Full of joy the youth hurried towards her, and
+begged her aid and counsel in the new piece of work he had been given to
+do.
+
+But this time the Fairy had watched the Prince’s movements from
+her window, and she saw him hiding himself behind the rock with her
+daughter. She uttered a piercing shriek so that the mountains re-echoed
+with the sound of it, and the terrified pair had hardly dared to look
+out from their hiding-place when the enraged woman, with her dress and
+hair flying in the wind, hurried over the bridge of clouds. The Prince
+at once gave himself up for lost, but the girl told him to be of good
+courage and to follow her as quickly as he could. But before they left
+their shelter she broke off a little bit of the rock, spoke some magic
+words over it, and threw it in the direction her mother was coming from.
+In a moment a glittering palace arose before the eyes of the Fairy which
+blinded her with its dazzling splendour, and with its many doors and
+passages prevented her for some time from finding her way out of it.
+
+In the meantime the black girl hurried on with the Prince, hastening to
+reach the river, where once on the other side they would for ever be out
+of the wicked Fairy’s power. But before they had accomplished half the
+way they heard again the rustle of her garments and her muttered curses
+pursuing them closely.
+
+The Prince was terrified; he dared not look back, and he felt his
+strength giving way. But before he had time to despair the girl uttered
+some more magic words, and immediately she herself was changed into a
+pond, and the Prince into a duck swimming on its surface.
+
+When the Fairy saw this her rage knew no bounds, and she used all her
+magic wits to make the pond disappear; she caused a hill of sand to
+arise at her feet, meaning it to dry up the water at once. But the sand
+hill only drove the pond a little farther away, and its waters seemed to
+increase instead of diminishing. When the old woman saw that the powers
+of her magic were of so little avail, she had recourse to cunning. She
+threw a lot of gold nuts into the pond, hoping in this way to catch
+the duck, but all her efforts were fruitless, for the little creature
+refused to let itself be caught.
+
+Then a new idea struck the wicked old woman, and hiding herself behind
+the rock which had sheltered the fugitives, she waited behind it,
+watching carefully for the moment when the Prince and her daughter
+should resume their natural forms and continue their journey.
+
+She had not to wait long, for as soon as the girl thought her mother was
+safely out of the way, she changed herself and the Prince once more into
+their human shape, and set out cheerfully for the river.
+
+But they had not gone many steps when the wicked Fairy hurried after
+them, a drawn dagger in her hand, and was close upon them, when
+suddenly, instead of the Prince and her daughter, she found herself in
+front of a great stone church, whose entrance was carefully guarded by a
+huge monk.
+
+Breathless with rage and passion, she tried to plunge her dagger into
+the monk’s heart, but it fell shattered in pieces at her feet. In her
+desperation she determined to pull down the church, and thus to destroy
+her two victims for ever. She stamped three times on the ground, and the
+earth trembled, and both the church and the monk began to shake. As soon
+as the Fairy saw this she retreated to some distance from the building,
+so as not to be hurt herself by its fall. But once more her scheme was
+doomed to failure, for hardly had she gone a yard from the church than
+both it and the monk disappeared, and she found herself in a wood black
+as night, and full of wolves and bears and wild animals of all sorts and
+descriptions.
+
+Then her wrath gave place to terror, for she feared every moment to be
+torn in pieces by the beasts who one and all seemed to defy her power.
+She thought it wisest to make her way as best she could out of the
+forest, and then to pursue the fugitives once more and accomplish their
+destruction either by force or cunning.
+
+In the meantime the Prince and the black girl had again assumed their
+natural forms, and were hurrying on as fast as they could to reach the
+river. But when they got there they found that there was no way in which
+they could cross it, and the girl’s magic art seemed no longer to
+have any power. Then turning to the Prince she said, ‘The hour for my
+deliverance has not yet come, but as you promised to do all you could to
+free me, you must do exactly as I bid you now. Take this bow and arrow
+and kill every beast you see with them, and be sure you spare no living
+creature.’
+
+With these words she disappeared, and hardly had she done so than a
+huge wild boar started out of the thicket near and made straight for the
+Prince. But the youth did not lose his presence of mind, and drawing
+his bow he pierced the beast with his arrow right through the skull. The
+creature fell heavily on the ground, and out of its side sprang a little
+hare, which ran like the wind along the river bank. The Prince drew his
+bow once more, and the hare lay dead at his feet; but at the same moment
+a dove rose up in the air, and circled round the Prince’s head in the
+most confiding manner. But mindful of the black girl’s commands, he
+dared not spare the little creature’s life, and taking another arrow
+from his quiver he laid it as dead as the boar and the hare. But when
+he went to look at the body of the bird he found instead of the dove a
+round white egg lying on the ground.
+
+While he was gazing on it and wondering what it could mean, he heard the
+sweeping of wings above him, and looking up he saw a huge vulture with
+open claws swooping down upon him. In a moment he seized the egg and
+flung it at the bird with all his might, and lo and behold! instead of
+the ugly monster the most beautiful girl he had ever seen stood before
+the astonished eyes of the Prince.
+
+But while all this was going on the wicked old Fairy had managed to
+make her way out of the wood, and was now using the last resource in her
+power to overtake her daughter and the Prince. As soon as she was in the
+open again she mounted her chariot, which was drawn by a fiery dragon,
+and flew through the air in it. But just as she got to the river she saw
+the two lovers in each other’s arms swimming through the water as easily
+as two fishes.
+
+Quick as lightning, and forgetful of every danger, she flew down upon
+them. But the waters seized her chariot and sunk it in the lowest
+depths, and the waves bore the wicked old woman down the stream till she
+was caught in some thorn bushes, where she made a good meal for all the
+little fishes that were swimming about.
+
+And so at last the Prince and his lovely Bride were free. They hurried
+as quickly as they could to the old King, who received them with joy and
+gladness. On the following day a most gorgeous wedding feast was held,
+and as far as we know the Prince and his bride lived happily for ever
+afterwards.
+
+
+
+
+THE DEAD WIFE(20)
+
+(20) From the Iroquois.
+
+Once upon a time there were a man and his wife who lived in the forest,
+very far from the rest of the tribe. Very often they spent the day in
+hunting together, but after a while the wife found that she had so many
+things to do that she was obliged to stay at home; so he went alone,
+though he found that when his wife was not with him he never had any
+luck. One day, when he was away hunting, the woman fell ill, and in a
+few days she died.
+
+Her husband grieved bitterly, and buried her in the house where she had
+passed her life; but as the time went on he felt so lonely without her
+that he made a wooden doll about her height and size for company, and
+dressed it in her clothes. He seated it in front of the fire, and tried
+to think he had his wife back again. The next day he went out to hunt,
+and when he came home the first thing he did was to go up to the doll
+and brush off some of the ashes from the fire which had fallen on its
+face. But he was very busy now, for he had to cook and mend, besides
+getting food, for there was no one to help him. And so a whole year
+passed away.
+
+At the end of that time he came back from hunting one night and found
+some wood by the door and a fire within. The next night there was not
+only wood and fire, but a piece of meat in the kettle, nearly ready for
+eating. He searched all about to see who could have done this, but could
+find no one. The next time he went to hunt he took care not to go far,
+and came in quite early. And while he was still a long way off he saw a
+woman going into the house with wood on her shoulders. So he made haste,
+and opened the door quickly, and instead of the wooden doll, his wife
+sat in front of the fire.
+
+Then she spoke to him and said, ‘The Great Spirit felt sorry for you,
+because you would not be comforted, so he let me come back to you, but
+you must not stretch out your hand to touch me till we have seen the
+rest of our people. If you do, I shall die.’
+
+So the man listened to her words, and the woman dwelt there, and brought
+the wood and kindled the fire, till one day her husband said to her, ‘It
+is now two years since you died. Let us now go back to our tribe. Then
+you will be well, and I can touch you.’
+
+And with that he prepared food for the journey, a string of deer’s flesh
+for her to carry, and one for himself; and so they started. Now the camp
+of the tribe was distant six days’ journey, and when they were yet one
+day’s journey off it began to snow, and they felt weary and longed for
+rest. Therefore they made a fire, cooked some food, and spread out their
+skins to sleep.
+
+Then the heart of the man was greatly stirred, and he stretched out his
+arms to his wife, but she waved her hands and said, ‘We have seen no one
+yet; it is too soon.’
+
+But he would not listen to her, and caught her to him, and behold! he
+was clasping the wooden doll. And when he saw it was the doll he pushed
+it from him in his misery and rushed away to the camp, and told them all
+his story. And some doubted, and they went back with him to the place
+where he and his wife had stopped to rest, and there lay the doll, and
+besides, they saw in the snow the steps of two people, and the foot of
+one was like the foot of the doll. And the man grieved sore all the days
+of his life.
+
+
+
+
+IN THE LAND OF SOULS (21)
+
+(21) From the Red Indian.
+
+Far away, in North America, where the Red Indians dwell, there lived a
+long time ago a beautiful maiden, who was lovelier than any other girl
+in the whole tribe. Many of the young braves sought her in marriage, but
+she would listen to one only--a handsome chief, who had taken her fancy
+some years before. So they were to be married, and great rejoicings were
+made, and the two looked forward to a long life of happiness together,
+when the very night before the wedding feast a sudden illness seized the
+girl, and, without a word to her friends who were weeping round her, she
+passed silently away.
+
+The heart of her lover had been set upon her, and the thought of her
+remained with him night and day. He put aside his bow, and went neither
+to fight nor to hunt, but from sunrise to sunset he sat by the place
+where she was laid, thinking of his happiness that was buried there.
+At last, after many days, a light seemed to come to him out of the
+darkness. He remembered having heard from the old, old people of the
+tribe, that there was a path that led to the Land of Souls--that if you
+sought carefully you could find it.
+
+So the next morning he got up early, and put some food in his pouch and
+slung an extra skin over his shoulders, for he knew not how long
+his journey would take, nor what sort of country he would have to go
+through. Only one thing he knew, that if the path was there, he would
+find it. At first he was puzzled, as there seemed no reason he should go
+in one direction more than another. Then all at once he thought he had
+heard one of the old men say that the Land of Souls lay to the south,
+and so, filled with new hope and courage, he set his face southwards.
+For many, many miles the country looked the same as it did round his own
+home. The forests, the hills, and the rivers all seemed exactly like the
+ones he had left. The only thing that was different was the snow, which
+had lain thick upon the hills and trees when he started, but grew less
+and less the farther he went south, till it disappeared altogether. Soon
+the trees put forth their buds, and flowers sprang up under his feet,
+and instead of thick clouds there was blue sky over his head, and
+everywhere the birds were singing. Then he knew that he was in the right
+road.
+
+The thought that he should soon behold his lost bride made his heart
+beat for joy, and he sped along lightly and swiftly. Now his way led
+through a dark wood, and then over some steep cliffs, and on the top of
+these he found a hut or wigwam. An old man clothed in skins, and holding
+a staff in his hand, stood in the doorway; and he said to the young
+chief who was beginning to tell his story, ‘I was waiting for you,
+wherefore you have come I know. It is but a short while since she whom
+you seek was here. Rest in my hut, as she also rested, and I will tell
+you what you ask, and whither you should go.’
+
+On hearing these words, the young man entered the hut, but his heart was
+too eager within him to suffer him to rest, and when he arose, the old
+man rose too, and stood with him at the door. ‘Look,’ he said, ‘at the
+water which lies far out yonder, and the plains which stretch beyond.
+That is the Land of Souls, but no man enters it without leaving his body
+behind him. So, lay down your body here; your bow and arrows, your skin
+and your dog. They shall be kept for you safely.’
+
+Then he turned away, and the young chief, light as air, seemed hardly to
+touch the ground; and as he flew along the scents grew sweeter and the
+flowers more beautiful, while the animals rubbed their noses against
+him, instead of hiding as he approached, and birds circled round him,
+and fishes lifted up their heads and looked as he went by. Very soon he
+noticed with wonder, that neither rocks nor trees barred his path. He
+passed through them without knowing it, for indeed, they were not rocks
+and trees at all, but only the souls of them; for this was the Land of
+Shadows.
+
+So he went on with winged feet till he came to the shores of a great
+lake, with a lovely island in the middle of it; while on the bank of the
+lake was a canoe of glittering stone, and in the canoe were two shining
+paddles.
+
+The chief jumped straight into the canoe, and seizing the paddles pushed
+off from the shore, when to his joy and wonder he saw following him in
+another canoe exactly like his own the maiden for whose sake he had made
+this long journey. But they could not touch each other, for between them
+rolled great waves, which looked as if they would sink the boats, yet
+never did. And the young man and the maiden shrank with fear, for down
+in the depths of the water they saw the bones of those who had died
+before, and in the waves themselves men and women were struggling, and
+but few passed over. Only the children had no fear, and reached the
+other side in safety. Still, though the chief and the young girl quailed
+in terror at these horrible sights and sounds, no harm came to them,
+for their lives had been free from evil, and the Master of Life had said
+that no evil should happen unto them. So they reached unhurt the shore
+of the Happy Island, and wandered through the flowery fields and by the
+banks of rushing streams, and they knew not hunger nor thirst; neither
+cold nor heat. The air fed them and the sun warmed them, and they forgot
+the dead, for they saw no graves, and the young man’s thoughts turned
+not to wars, neither to the hunting of animals. And gladly would these
+two have walked thus for ever, but in the murmur of the wind he heard
+the Master of Life saying to him, ‘Return whither you came, for I have
+work for you to do, and your people need you, and for many years you
+shall rule over them. At the gate my messenger awaits you, and you shall
+take again your body which you left behind, and he will show you what
+you are to do. Listen to him, and have patience, and in time to come you
+shall rejoin her whom you must now leave, for she is accepted, and will
+remain ever young and beautiful, as when I called her hence from the
+Land of Snows.’
+
+
+
+
+THE WHITE DUCK
+
+Once upon a time a great and powerful King married a lovely Princess. No
+couple were ever so happy; but before their honeymoon was over they were
+forced to part, for the King had to go on a warlike expedition to a far
+country, and leave his young wife alone at home. Bitter were the tears
+she shed, while her husband sought in vain to soothe her with words of
+comfort and counsel, warning her, above all things, never to leave
+the castle, to hold no intercourse with strangers, to beware of evil
+counsellors, and especially to be on her guard against strange women.
+And the Queen promised faithfully to obey her royal lord and master in
+these four matters.
+
+So when the King set out on his expedition she shut herself up with
+her ladies in her own apartments, and spent her time in spinning and
+weaving, and in thinking of her royal husband. Often she was very sad
+and lonely, and it happened that one day while she was seated at the
+window, letting salt tears drop on her work, an old woman, a kind,
+homely-looking old body, stepped up to the window, and, leaning upon her
+crutch, addressed the Queen in friendly, flattering tones, saying:
+
+‘Why are you sad and cast down, fair Queen? You should not mope all day
+in your rooms, but should come out into the green garden, and hear the
+birds sing with joy among the trees, and see the butterflies fluttering
+above the flowers, and hear the bees and insects hum, and watch
+the sunbeams chase the dew-drops through the rose-leaves and in the
+lily-cups. All the brightness outside would help to drive away your
+cares, O Queen.’
+
+For long the Queen resisted her coaxing words, remembering the promise
+she had given the King, her husband; but at last she thought to herself:
+After all, what harm would it do if I were to go into the garden for a
+short time and enjoy myself among the trees and flowers, and the singing
+birds and fluttering butterflies and humming insects, and look at
+the dew-drops hiding from the sunbeams in the hearts of the roses and
+lilies, and wander about in the sunshine, instead of remaining all
+day in this room? For she had no idea that the kind-looking old woman
+leaning on her crutch was in reality a wicked witch, who envied the
+Queen her good fortune, and was determined to ruin her. And so, in all
+ignorance, the Queen followed her out into the garden and listened to
+her smooth, flattering words. Now, in the middle of the garden there was
+a pond of water, clear as crystal, and the old woman said to the Queen:
+
+‘The day is so warm, and the sun’s rays so scorching, that the water in
+the pond looks very cool and inviting. Would you not like to bathe in
+it, fair Queen?’
+
+‘No, I think not,’ answered the Queen; but the next moment she regretted
+her words, and thought to herself: Why shouldn’t I bathe in that cool,
+fresh water? No harm could come of it. And, so saying, she slipped off
+her robes and stepped into the water. But scarcely had her tender feet
+touched the cool ripples when she felt a great shove on her shoulders,
+and the wicked witch had pushed her into the deep water, exclaiming:
+
+‘Swim henceforth, White Duck!’
+
+And the witch herself assumed the form of the Queen, and decked herself
+out in the royal robes, and sat among the Court ladies, awaiting the
+King’s return. And suddenly the tramp of horses’ hoofs was heard, and
+the barking of dogs, and the witch hastened forward to meet the royal
+carriages, and, throwing her arms round the King’s neck, kissed him.
+And in his great joy the King did not know that the woman he held in his
+arms was not his own dear wife, but a wicked witch.
+
+In the meantime, outside the palace walls, the poor White Duck swam up
+and down the pond; and near it laid three eggs, out of which there came
+one morning two little fluffy ducklings and a little ugly drake. And the
+White Duck brought the little creatures up, and they paddled after her
+in the pond, and caught gold-fish, and hopped upon the bank and waddled
+about, ruffling their feathers and saying ‘Quack, quack’ as they
+strutted about on the green banks of the pond. But their mother used to
+warn them not to stray too far, telling them that a wicked witch lived
+in the castle beyond the garden, adding, ‘She has ruined me, and she
+will do her best to ruin you.’ But the young ones did not listen to
+their mother, and, playing about the garden one day, they strayed close
+up to the castle windows. The witch at once recognised them by their
+smell, and ground her teeth with anger; but she hid her feelings, and,
+pretending to be very kind she called them to her and joked with them,
+and led them into a beautiful room, where she gave them food to eat, and
+showed them a soft cushion on which they might sleep. Then she left them
+and went down into the palace kitchens, where she told the servants to
+sharpen the knives, and to make a great fire ready, and hang a large
+kettleful of water over it.
+
+In the meantime the two little ducklings had fallen asleep, and the
+little drake lay between them, covered up by their wings, to be kept
+warm under their feathers. But the little drake could not go to sleep,
+and as he lay there wide awake in the night he heard the witch come to
+the door and say:
+
+‘Little ones, are you asleep?’
+
+And the little drake answered for the other two:
+
+ ‘We cannot sleep, we wake and weep,
+ Sharp is the knife, to take our life;
+ The fire is hot, now boils the pot,
+ And so we wake, and lie and quake.’
+
+‘They are not asleep yet,’ muttered the witch to herself; and she walked
+up and down in the passage, and then came back to the door, and said:
+
+‘Little ones, are you asleep?’
+
+And again the little drake answered for his sisters:
+
+ ‘We cannot sleep, we wake and weep,
+ Sharp is the knife, to take our life;
+ The fire is hot, now boils the pot,
+ And so we wake, and lie and quake.’
+
+‘Just the same answer,’ muttered the witch; ‘I think I’ll go in and
+see.’ So she opened the door gently, and seeing the two little ducklings
+sound asleep, she there and then killed them.
+
+The next morning the White Duck wandered round the pond in a distracted
+manner, looking for her little ones; she called and she searched, but
+could find no trace of them. And in her heart she had a foreboding that
+evil had befallen them, and she fluttered up out of the water and flew
+to the palace. And there, laid out on the marble floor of the court,
+dead and stone cold, were her three children. The White Duck threw
+herself upon them, and, covering up their little bodies with her wings,
+she cried:
+
+ ‘Quack, quack--my little loves!
+ Quack, quack--my turtle-doves!
+ I brought you up with grief and pain,
+ And now before my eyes you’re slain.
+
+ I gave you always of the best;
+ I kept you warm in my soft nest.
+ I loved and watched you day and night--
+ You were my joy, my one delight.’
+
+
+The King heard the sad complaint of the White Duck, and called to the
+witch: ‘Wife, what a wonder is this? Listen to that White Duck.’
+
+But the witch answered, ‘My dear husband, what do you mean? There is
+nothing wonderful in a duck’s quacking. Here, servants! Chase that duck
+out of the courtyard.’ But though the servants chased and chevied, they
+could not get rid of the duck; for she circled round and round, and
+always came back to the spot where her children lay, crying:
+
+ ‘Quack, quack--my little loves!
+ Quack, quack--my turtle-doves!
+ The wicked witch your lives did take--
+ The wicked witch, the cunning snake.
+ First she stole my King away,
+ Then my children did she slay.
+ Changed me, from a happy wife,
+ To a duck for all my life.
+ Would I were the Queen again;
+ Would that you had never been slain.’
+
+And as the King heard her words he began to suspect that he had been
+deceived, and he called out to the servants, ‘Catch that duck, and bring
+it here.’ But, though they ran to and fro, the duck always fled past
+them, and would not let herself be caught. So the King himself stepped
+down amongst them, and instantly the duck fluttered down into his hands.
+And as he stroked her wings she was changed into a beautiful woman, and
+he recognised his dear wife. And she told him that a bottle would be
+found in her nest in the garden, containing some drops from the spring
+of healing. And it was brought to her; and the ducklings and little
+drake were sprinkled with the water, and from the little dead bodies
+three lovely children arose. And the King and Queen were overjoyed when
+they saw their children, and they all lived happily together in the
+beautiful palace. But the wicked witch was taken by the King’s command,
+and she came to no good end.
+
+
+
+
+THE WITCH AND HER SERVANTS(22)
+
+(22) From the Russian. Kletke.
+
+Long time ago there lived a King who had three sons; the eldest was
+called Szabo, the second Warza, and the youngest Iwanich.
+
+One beautiful spring morning the King was walking through his
+gardens with these three sons, gazing with admiration at the various
+fruit-trees, some of which were a mass of blossom, whilst others were
+bowed to the ground laden with rich fruit. During their wanderings they
+came unperceived on a piece of waste land where three splendid trees
+grew. The King looked on them for a moment, and then, shaking his head
+sadly, he passed on in silence.
+
+The sons, who could not understand why he did this, asked him the reason
+of his dejection, and the King told them as follows:
+
+‘These three trees, which I cannot see without sorrow, were planted by
+me on this spot when I was a youth of twenty. A celebrated magician, who
+had given the seed to my father, promised him that they would grow into
+the three finest trees the world had ever seen. My father did not live
+to see his words come true; but on his death-bed he bade me transplant
+them here, and to look after them with the greatest care, which I
+accordingly did. At last, after the lapse of five long years, I noticed
+some blossoms on the branches, and a few days later the most exquisite
+fruit my eyes had ever seen.
+
+‘I gave my head-gardener the strictest orders to watch the trees
+carefully, for the magician had warned my father that if one unripe
+fruit were plucked from the tree, all the rest would become rotten at
+once. When it was quite ripe the fruit would become a golden yellow.
+
+‘Every day I gazed on the lovely fruit, which became gradually more
+and more tempting-looking, and it was all I could do not to break the
+magician’s commands.
+
+‘One night I dreamt that the fruit was perfectly ripe; I ate some of it,
+and it was more delicious than anything I had ever tasted in real life.
+As soon as I awoke I sent for the gardener and asked him if the fruit on
+the three trees had not ripened in the night to perfection.
+
+‘But instead of replying, the gardener threw himself at my feet and
+swore that he was innocent. He said that he had watched by the trees all
+night, but in spite of it, and as if by magic, the beautiful trees had
+been robbed of all their fruit.
+
+‘Grieved as I was over the theft, I did not punish the gardener, of
+whose fidelity I was well assured, but I determined to pluck off all the
+fruit in the following year before it was ripe, as I had not much belief
+in the magician’s warning.
+
+‘I carried out my intention, and had all the fruit picked off the tree,
+but when I tasted one of the apples it was bitter and unpleasant, and
+the next morning the rest of the fruit had all rotted away.
+
+‘After this I had the beautiful fruit of these trees carefully guarded
+by my most faithful servants; but every year, on this very night, the
+fruit was plucked and stolen by an invisible hand, and next morning not
+a single apple remained on the trees. For some time past I have given up
+even having the trees watched.’
+
+When the King had finished his story, Szabo, his eldest son, said to
+him: ‘Forgive me, father, if I say I think you are mistaken. I am sure
+there are many men in your kingdom who could protect these trees from
+the cunning arts of a thieving magician; I myself, who as your eldest
+son claim the first right to do so, will mount guard over the fruit this
+very night.’
+
+The King consented, and as soon as evening drew on Szabo climbed up on
+to one of the trees, determined to protect the fruit even if it cost him
+his life. So he kept watch half the night; but a little after midnight
+he was overcome by an irresistible drowsiness, and fell fast asleep.
+He did not awake till it was bright daylight, and all the fruit on the
+trees had vanished.
+
+The following year Warza, the second brother, tried his luck, but with
+the same result. Then it came to the turn of the third and youngest son.
+
+Iwanich was not the least discouraged by the failure of his elder
+brothers, though they were both much older and stronger than he was,
+and when night came climbed up the tree as they had done, The moon had
+risen, and with her soft light lit up the whole neighbourhood, so that
+the observant Prince could distinguish the smallest object distinctly.
+
+At midnight a gentle west wind shook the tree, and at the same moment
+a snow-white swan-like bird sank down gently on his breast. The
+Prince hastily seized the bird’s wings in his hands, when, lo! to his
+astonishment he found he was holding in his arms not a bird but the most
+beautiful girl he had ever seen.
+
+‘You need not fear Militza,’ said the beautiful girl, looking at the
+Prince with friendly eyes. ‘An evil magician has not robbed you of your
+fruit, but he stole the seed from my mother, and thereby caused her
+death. When she was dying she bade me take the fruit, which you have no
+right to possess, from the trees every year as soon as it was ripe.
+This I would have done to-night too, if you had not seized me with such
+force, and so broken the spell I was under.’
+
+Iwanich, who had been prepared to meet a terrible magician and not a
+lovely girl, fell desperately in love with her. They spent the rest of
+the night in pleasant conversation, and when Militza wished to go away
+he begged her not to leave him.
+
+‘I would gladly stay with you longer,’ said Militza, ‘but a wicked witch
+once cut off a lock of my hair when I was asleep, which has put me in
+her power, and if morning were still to find me here she would do me
+some harm, and you, too, perhaps.’
+
+Having said these words, she drew a sparkling diamond ring from her
+finger, which she handed to the Prince, saying: ‘Keep this ring in
+memory of Militza, and think of her sometimes if you never see her
+again. But if your love is really true, come and find me in my own
+kingdom. I may not show you the way there, but this ring will guide you.
+
+‘If you have love and courage enough to undertake this journey, whenever
+you come to a cross-road always look at this diamond before you settle
+which way you are going to take. If it sparkles as brightly as ever go
+straight on, but if its lustre is dimmed choose another path.’
+
+Then Militza bent over the Prince and kissed him on his forehead, and
+before he had time to say a word she vanished through the branches of
+the tree in a little white cloud.
+
+Morning broke, and the Prince, still full of the wonderful apparition,
+left his perch and returned to the palace like one in a dream, without
+even knowing if the fruit had been taken or not; for his whole mind was
+absorbed by thoughts of Militza and how he was to find her.
+
+As soon as the head-gardener saw the Prince going towards the palace he
+ran to the trees, and when he saw them laden with ripe fruit he hastened
+to tell the King the joyful news. The King was beside himself for joy,
+and hurried at once to the garden and made the gardener pick him some of
+the fruit. He tasted it, and found the apple quite as luscious as it
+had been in his dream. He went at once to his son Iwanich, and after
+embracing him tenderly and heaping praises on him, he asked him how
+he had succeeded in protecting the costly fruit from the power of the
+magician.
+
+This question placed Iwanich in a dilemma. But as he did not want the
+real story to be known, he said that about midnight a huge wasp had
+flown through the branches, and buzzed incessantly round him. He had
+warded it off with his sword, and at dawn, when he was becoming quite
+worn out, the wasp had vanished as suddenly as it had appeared.
+
+The King, who never doubted the truth of this tale, bade his son go to
+rest at once and recover from the fatigues of the night; but he himself
+went and ordered many feasts to be held in honour of the preservation of
+the wonderful fruit.
+
+The whole capital was in a stir, and everyone shared in the King’s joy;
+the Prince alone took no part in the festivities.
+
+While the King was at a banquet, Iwanich took some purses of gold, and
+mounting the quickest horse in the royal stable, he sped off like the
+wind without a single soul being any the wiser.
+
+It was only on the next day that they missed him; the King was very
+distressed at his disappearance, and sent search-parties all over the
+kingdom to look for him, but in vain; and after six months they gave him
+up as dead, and in another six months they had forgotten all about him.
+But in the meantime the Prince, with the help of his ring, had had a
+most successful journey, and no evil had befallen him.
+
+At the end of three months he came to the entrance of a huge forest,
+which looked as if it had never been trodden by human foot before, and
+which seemed to stretch out indefinitely. The Prince was about to enter
+the wood by a little path he had discovered, when he heard a voice
+shouting to him: ‘Hold, youth! Whither are you going?’
+
+Iwanich turned round, and saw a tall, gaunt-looking man, clad in
+miserable rags, leaning on a crooked staff and seated at the foot of
+an oak tree, which was so much the same colour as himself that it was
+little wonder the Prince had ridden past the tree without noticing him.
+
+‘Where else should I be going,’ he said, ‘than through the wood?’
+
+‘Through the wood?’ said the old man in amazement. ‘It’s easily seen
+that you have heard nothing of this forest, that you rush so blindly to
+meet your doom. Well, listen to me before you ride any further; let me
+tell you that this wood hides in its depths a countless number of the
+fiercest tigers, hyenas, wolves, bears, and snakes, and all sorts of
+other monsters. If I were to cut you and your horse up into tiny morsels
+and throw them to the beasts, there wouldn’t be one bit for each hundred
+of them. Take my advice, therefore, and if you wish to save your life
+follow some other path.’
+
+The Prince was rather taken aback by the old man’s words, and considered
+for a minute what he should do; then looking at his ring, and perceiving
+that it sparkled as brightly as ever, he called out: ‘If this wood held
+even more terrible things than it does, I cannot help myself, for I must
+go through it.’
+
+Here he spurred his horse and rode on; but the old beggar screamed so
+loudly after him that the Prince turned round and rode back to the oak
+tree.
+
+‘I am really sorry for you,’ said the beggar, ‘but if you are quite
+determined to brave the dangers of the forest, let me at least give you
+a piece of advice which will help you against these monsters.
+
+‘Take this bagful of bread-crumbs and this live hare. I will make you
+a present of them both, as I am anxious to save your life; but you must
+leave your horse behind you, for it would stumble over the fallen trees
+or get entangled in the briers and thorns. When you have gone about a
+hundred yards into the wood the wild beasts will surround you. Then you
+must instantly seize your bag, and scatter the bread-crumbs among them.
+They will rush to eat them up greedily, and when you have scattered the
+last crumb you must lose no time in throwing the hare to them; as soon
+as the hare feels itself on the ground it will run away as quickly as
+possible, and the wild beasts will turn to pursue it. In this way you
+will be able to get through the wood unhurt.’
+
+Iwanich thanked the old man for his counsel, dismounted from his horse,
+and, taking the bag and the hare in his arms, he entered the forest. He
+had hardly lost sight of his gaunt grey friend when he heard growls and
+snarls in the thicket close to him, and before he had time to think he
+found himself surrounded by the most dreadful-looking creatures. On
+one side he saw the glittering eye of a cruel tiger, on the other the
+gleaming teeth of a great she-wolf; here a huge bear growled fiercely,
+and there a horrible snake coiled itself in the grass at his feet.
+
+But Iwanich did not forget the old man’s advice, and quickly put his
+hand into the bag and took out as many bread-crumbs as he could hold in
+his hand at a time. He threw them to the beasts, but soon the bag grew
+lighter and lighter, and the Prince began to feel a little frightened.
+And now the last crumb was gone, and the hungry beasts thronged round
+him, greedy for fresh prey. Then he seized the hare and threw it to
+them.
+
+No sooner did the little creature feel itself on the ground than it
+lay back its ears and flew through the wood like an arrow from a bow,
+closely pursued by the wild beasts, and the Prince was left alone. He
+looked at his ring, and when he saw that it sparkled as brightly as ever
+he went straight on through the forest.
+
+He hadn’t gone very far when he saw a most extraordinary looking man
+coming towards him. He was not more than three feet high, his legs
+were quite crooked, and all his body was covered with prickles like a
+hedgehog. Two lions walked with him, fastened to his side by the two
+ends of his long beard.
+
+He stopped the Prince and asked him in a harsh voice: ‘Are you the man
+who has just fed my body-guard?’
+
+Iwanich was so startled that he could hardly reply, but the little man
+continued: ‘I am most grateful to you for your kindness; what can I give
+you as a reward?’
+
+‘All I ask,’ replied Iwanich, ‘is, that I should be allowed to go
+through this wood in safety.’
+
+‘Most certainly,’ answered the little man; ‘and for greater security I
+will give you one of my lions as a protector. But when you leave this
+wood and come near a palace which does not belong to my domain, let the
+lion go, in order that he may not fall into the hands of an enemy and be
+killed.’
+
+With these words he loosened the lion from his beard and bade the beast
+guard the youth carefully.
+
+With this new protector Iwanich wandered on through the forest, and
+though he came upon a great many more wolves, hyenas, leopards, and
+other wild beasts, they always kept at a respectful distance when they
+saw what sort of an escort the Prince had with him.
+
+Iwanich hurried through the wood as quickly as his legs would carry him,
+but, nevertheless, hour after hour went by and not a trace of a green
+field or a human habitation met his eyes. At length, towards evening,
+the mass of trees grew more transparent, and through the interlaced
+branches a wide plain was visible.
+
+At the exit of the wood the lion stood still, and the Prince took leave
+of him, having first thanked him warmly for his kind protection. It had
+become quite dark, and Iwanich was forced to wait for daylight before
+continuing his journey.
+
+He made himself a bed of grass and leaves, lit a fire of dry branches,
+and slept soundly till the next morning.
+
+Then he got up and walked towards a beautiful white palace which he saw
+gleaming in the distance. In about an hour he reached the building, and
+opening the door he walked in.
+
+After wandering through many marble halls, he came to a huge staircase
+made of porphyry, leading down to a lovely garden.
+
+The Prince burst into a shout of joy when he suddenly perceived Militza
+in the centre of a group of girls who were weaving wreaths of flowers
+with which to deck their mistress.
+
+As soon as Militza saw the Prince she ran up to him and embraced him
+tenderly; and after he had told her all his adventures, they went into
+the palace, where a sumptuous meal awaited them. Then the Princess
+called her court together, and introduced Iwanich to them as her future
+husband.
+
+Preparations were at once made for the wedding, which was held soon
+after with great pomp and magnificence.
+
+Three months of great happiness followed, when Militza received one day
+an invitation to visit her mother’s sister.
+
+Although the Princess was very unhappy at leaving her husband, she did
+not like to refuse the invitation, and, promising to return in seven
+days at the latest, she took a tender farewell of the Prince, and
+said: ‘Before I go I will hand you over all the keys of the castle. Go
+everywhere and do anything you like; only one thing I beg and beseech
+you, do not open the little iron door in the north tower, which is
+closed with seven locks and seven bolts; for if you do, we shall both
+suffer for it.’
+
+Iwanich promised what she asked, and Militza departed, repeating her
+promise to return in seven days.
+
+When the Prince found himself alone he began to be tormented by pangs
+of curiosity as to what the room in the tower contained. For two days he
+resisted the temptation to go and look, but on the third he could stand
+it no longer, and taking a torch in his hand he hurried to the tower,
+and unfastened one lock after the other of the little iron door until it
+burst open.
+
+What an unexpected sight met his gaze! The Prince perceived a small room
+black with smoke, lit up feebly by a fire from which issued long blue
+flames. Over the fire hung a huge cauldron full of boiling pitch, and
+fastened into the cauldron by iron chains stood a wretched man screaming
+with agony.
+
+Iwanich was much horrified at the sight before him, and asked the man
+what terrible crime he had committed to be punished in this dreadful
+fashion.
+
+‘I will tell you everything,’ said the man in the cauldron; ‘but first
+relieve my torments a little, I implore you.’
+
+‘And how can I do that?’ asked the Prince.
+
+‘With a little water,’ replied the man; ‘only sprinkle a few drops over
+me and I shall feel better.’
+
+The Prince, moved by pity, without thinking what he was doing, ran
+to the courtyard of the castle, and filled a jug with water, which he
+poured over the man in the cauldron.
+
+In a moment a most fearful crash was heard, as if all the pillars of the
+palace were giving way, and the palace itself, with towers and doors,
+windows and the cauldron, whirled round the bewildered Prince’s head.
+This continued for a few minutes, and then everything vanished into
+thin air, and Iwanich found himself suddenly alone upon a desolate heath
+covered with rocks and stones.
+
+The Prince, who now realised what his heedlessness had done, cursed too
+late his spirit of curiosity. In his despair he wandered on over the
+heath, never looking where he put his feet, and full of sorrowful
+thoughts. At last he saw a light in the distance, which came from a
+miserable-looking little hut.
+
+The owner of it was none other than the kind-hearted gaunt grey beggar
+who had given the Prince the bag of bread-crumbs and the hare. Without
+recognising Iwanich, he opened the door when he knocked and gave him
+shelter for the night.
+
+On the following morning the Prince asked his host if he could get him
+any work to do, as he was quite unknown in the neighbourhood, and had
+not enough money to take him home.
+
+‘My son,’ replied the old man, ‘all this country round here is
+uninhabited; I myself have to wander to distant villages for my living,
+and even then I do not very often find enough to satisfy my hunger. But
+if you would like to take service with the old witch Corva, go straight
+up the little stream which flows below my hut for about three hours, and
+you will come to a sand-hill on the left-hand side; that is where she
+lives.’
+
+Iwanich thanked the gaunt grey beggar for his information, and went on
+his way.
+
+After walking for about three hours the Prince came upon a
+dreary-looking grey stone wall; this was the back of the building and
+did not attract him; but when he came upon the front of the house
+he found it even less inviting, for the old witch had surrounded her
+dwelling with a fence of spikes, on every one of which a man’s skull was
+stuck. In this horrible enclosure stood a small black house, which had
+only two grated windows, all covered with cobwebs, and a battered iron
+door.
+
+The Prince knocked, and a rasping woman’s voice told him to enter.
+
+Iwanich opened the door, and found himself in a smoke-begrimed kitchen,
+in the presence of a hideous old woman who was warming her skinny hands
+at a fire. The Prince offered to become her servant, and the old hag
+told him she was badly in want of one, and he seemed to be just the
+person to suit her.
+
+When Iwanich asked what his work, and how much his wages would be, the
+witch bade him follow her, and led the way through a narrow damp
+passage into a vault, which served as a stable. Here he perceived two
+pitch-black horses in a stall.
+
+‘You see before you,’ said the old woman, ‘a mare and her foal; you have
+nothing to do but to lead them out to the fields every day, and to see
+that neither of them runs away from you. If you look after them both for
+a whole year I will give you anything you like to ask; but if, on the
+other hand, you let either of the animals escape you, your last hour is
+come, and your head shall be stuck on the last spike of my fence. The
+other spikes, as you see, are already adorned, and the skulls are all
+those of different servants I have had who have failed to do what I
+demanded.’
+
+Iwanich, who thought he could not be much worse off than he was already,
+agreed to the witch’s proposal.
+
+At daybreak nest morning he drove his horses to the field, and brought
+them back in the evening without their ever having attempted to break
+away from him. The witch stood at her door and received him kindly, and
+set a good meal before him.
+
+So it continued for some time, and all went well with the Prince.
+
+Early every morning he led the horses out to the fields, and brought
+them home safe and sound in the evening.
+
+One day, while he was watching the horses, he came to the banks of a
+river, and saw a big fish, which through some mischance had been cast on
+the land, struggling hard to get back into the water.
+
+Iwanich, who felt sorry for the poor creature, seized it in his arms and
+flung it into the stream. But no sooner did the fish find itself in the
+water again, than, to the Prince’s amazement, it swam up to the bank and
+said:
+
+‘My kind benefactor, how can I reward you for your goodness?’
+
+‘I desire nothing,’ answered the Prince. ‘I am quite content to have
+been able to be of some service to you.’
+
+‘You must do me the favour,’ replied the fish, ‘to take a scale from my
+body, and keep it carefully. If you should ever need my help, throw it
+into the river, and I will come to your aid at once.’
+
+Iwanich bowed, loosened a scale from the body of the grateful beast, put
+it carefully away, and returned home.
+
+A short time after this, when he was going early one morning to the
+usual grazing place with his horses, he noticed a flock of birds
+assembled together making a great noise and flying wildly backwards and
+forwards.
+
+Full of curiosity, Iwanich hurried up to the spot, and saw that a large
+number of ravens had attacked an eagle, and although the eagle was big
+and powerful and was making a brave fight, it was overpowered at last by
+numbers, and had to give in.
+
+But the Prince, who was sorry for the poor bird, seized the branch of
+a tree and hit out at the ravens with it; terrified at this unexpected
+onslaught they flew away, leaving many of their number dead or wounded
+on the battlefield.
+
+As soon as the eagle saw itself free from its tormentors it plucked a
+feather from its wing, and, handing it to the Prince, said: ‘Here, my
+kind benefactor, take this feather as a proof of my gratitude; should
+you ever be in need of my help blow this feather into the air, and I
+will help you as much as is in my power.’
+
+Iwanich thanked the bird, and placing the feather beside the scale he
+drove the horses home.
+
+Another day he had wandered farther than usual, and came close to a
+farmyard; the place pleased the Prince, and as there was plenty of good
+grass for the horses he determined to spend the day there. Just as he
+was sitting down under a tree he heard a cry close to him, and saw a fox
+which had been caught in a trap placed there by the farmer.
+
+In vain did the poor beast try to free itself; then the good-natured
+Prince came once more to the rescue, and let the fox out of the trap.
+
+The fox thanked him heartily, tore two hairs out of his bushy tail, and
+said: ‘Should you ever stand in need of my help throw these two hairs
+into the fire, and in a moment I shall be at your side ready to obey
+you.’
+
+Iwanich put the fox’s hairs with the scale and the feather, and as it
+was getting dark he hastened home with his horses.
+
+In the meantime his service was drawing near to an end, and in three
+more days the year was up, and he would be able to get his reward and
+leave the witch.
+
+On the first evening of these last three days, when he came home and was
+eating his supper, he noticed the old woman stealing into the stables.
+
+The Prince followed her secretly to see what she was going to do. He
+crouched down in the doorway and heard the wicked witch telling the
+horses to wait next morning till Iwanich was asleep, and then to go and
+hide themselves in the river, and to stay there till she told them to
+return; and if they didn’t do as she told them the old woman threatened
+to beat them till they bled.
+
+When Iwanich heard all this he went back to his room, determined that
+nothing should induce him to fall asleep next day. On the following
+morning he led the mare and foal to the fields as usual, but bound a
+cord round them both which he kept in his hand.
+
+But after a few hours, by the magic arts of the old witch, he was
+overpowered by sleep, and the mare and foal escaped and did as they had
+been told to do. The Prince did not awake till late in the evening; and
+when he did, he found, to his horror, that the horses had disappeared.
+Filled with despair, he cursed the moment when he had entered the
+service of the cruel witch, and already he saw his head sticking up on
+the sharp spike beside the others.
+
+Then he suddenly remembered the fish’s scale, which, with the eagle’s
+feather and the fox’s hairs, he always carried about with him. He drew
+the scale from his pocket, and hurrying to the river he threw it in. In
+a minute the grateful fish swam towards the bank on which Iwanich was
+standing, and said: ‘What do you command, my friend and benefactor?’
+
+The Prince replied: ‘I had to look after a mare and foal, and they have
+run away from me and have hidden themselves in the river; if you wish to
+save my life drive them back to the land.’
+
+‘Wait a moment,’ answered the fish, ‘and I and my friends will soon
+drive them out of the water.’ With these words the creature disappeared
+into the depths of the stream.
+
+Almost immediately a rushing hissing sound was heard in the waters, the
+waves dashed against the banks, the foam was tossed into the air, and
+the two horses leapt suddenly on to the dry land, trembling and shaking
+with fear.
+
+Iwanich sprang at once on to the mare’s back, seized the foal by its
+bridle, and hastened home in the highest spirits.
+
+When the witch saw the Prince bringing the horses home she could hardly
+conceal her wrath, and as soon as she had placed Iwanich’s supper before
+him she stole away again to the stables. The Prince followed her, and
+heard her scolding the beasts harshly for not having hidden themselves
+better. She bade them wait next morning till Iwanich was asleep and then
+to hide themselves in the clouds, and to remain there till she called.
+If they did not do as she told them she would beat them till they bled.
+
+The next morning, after Iwanich had led his horses to the fields, he
+fell once more into a magic sleep. The horses at once ran away and hid
+themselves in the clouds, which hung down from the mountains in soft
+billowy masses.
+
+When the Prince awoke and found that both the mare and the foal had
+disappeared, he bethought him at once of the eagle, and taking the
+feather out of his pocket he blew it into the air.
+
+In a moment the bird swooped down beside him and asked: ‘What do you
+wish me to do?’
+
+‘My mare and foal,’ replied the Prince, ‘have run away from me, and have
+hidden themselves in the clouds; if you wish to save my life, restore
+both animals to me.’
+
+‘Wait a minute,’ answered the eagle; ‘with the help of my friends I will
+soon drive them back to you.’
+
+With these words the bird flew up into the air and disappeared among the
+clouds.
+
+Almost directly Iwanich saw his two horses being driven towards him by
+a host of eagles of all sizes. He caught the mare and foal, and having
+thanked the eagle he drove them cheerfully home again.
+
+The old witch was more disgusted than ever when she saw him appearing,
+and having set his supper before him she stole into the stables, and
+Iwanich heard her abusing the horses for not having hidden themselves
+better in the clouds. Then she bade them hide themselves next morning,
+as soon as Iwanich was asleep, in the King’s hen-house, which stood on
+a lonely part of the heath, and to remain there till she called. If they
+failed to do as she told them she would certainly beat them this time
+till they bled.
+
+On the following morning the Prince drove his horses as usual to the
+fields. After he had been overpowered by sleep, as on the former days,
+the mare and foal ran away and hid themselves in the royal hen house.
+
+When the Prince awoke and found the horses gone he determined to appeal
+to the fox; so, lighting a fire, he threw the two hairs into it, and
+in a few moments the fox stood beside him and asked: ‘In what way can I
+serve you?’
+
+‘I wish to know,’ replied Iwanich, ‘where the King’s hen-house is.’
+
+‘Hardly an hour’s walk from here,’ answered the fox, and offered to show
+the Prince the way to it.
+
+While they were walking along the fox asked him what he wanted to do
+at the royal hen-house. The Prince told him of the misfortune that had
+befallen him, and of the necessity of recovering the mare and foal.
+
+‘That is no easy matter,’ replied the fox. ‘But wait a moment. I have
+an idea. Stand at the door of the hen-house, and wait there for your
+horses. In the meantime I will slip in among the hens through a hole in
+the wall and give them a good chase, so that the noise they make will
+arouse the royal henwives, and they will come to see what is the matter.
+When they see the horses they will at once imagine them to be the cause
+of the disturbance, and will drive them out. Then you must lay hands on
+the mare and foal and catch them.
+
+All turned out exactly as the sly fox had foreseen. The Prince swung
+himself on the mare, seized the foal by its bridle, and hurried home.
+
+While he was riding over the heath in the highest of spirits the mare
+suddenly said to her rider: ‘You are the first person who has ever
+succeeded in outwitting the old witch Corva, and now you may ask what
+reward you like for your service. If you promise never to betray me I
+will give you a piece of advice which you will do well to follow.’
+
+The Prince promised never to betray her confidence, and the mare
+continued: ‘Ask nothing else as a reward than my foal, for it has not
+its like in the world, and is not to be bought for love or money; for it
+can go from one end of the earth to another in a few minutes. Of course
+the cunning Corva will do her best to dissuade you from taking the foal,
+and will tell you that it is both idle and sickly; but do not believe
+her, and stick to your point.’
+
+Iwanich longed to possess such an animal, and promised the mare to
+follow her advice.
+
+This time Corva received him in the most friendly manner, and set a
+sumptuous repast before him. As soon as he had finished she asked him
+what reward he demanded for his year’s service.
+
+‘Nothing more nor less,’ replied the Prince, ‘than the foal of your
+mare.’
+
+The witch pretended to be much astonished at his request, and said that
+he deserved something much better than the foal, for the beast was lazy
+and nervous, blind in one eye, and, in short, was quite worthless.
+
+But the Prince knew what he wanted, and when the old witch saw that he
+had made up his mind to have the foal, she said, ‘I am obliged to keep
+my promise and to hand you over the foal; and as I know who you are and
+what you want, I will tell you in what way the animal will be useful to
+you. The man in the cauldron of boiling pitch, whom you set free, is a
+mighty magician; through your curiosity and thoughtlessness Militza came
+into his power, and he has transported her and her castle and belongings
+into a distant country.
+
+‘You are the only person who can kill him; and in consequence he fears
+you to such an extent that he has set spies to watch you, and they
+report your movements to him daily.
+
+‘When you have reached him, beware of speaking a single word to him, or
+you will fall into the power of his friends. Seize him at once by the
+beard and dash him to the ground.’
+
+Iwanich thanked the old witch, mounted his foal, put spurs to its sides,
+and they flew like lightning through the air.
+
+Already it was growing dark, when Iwanich perceived some figures in the
+distance; they soon came up to them, and then the Prince saw that it
+was the magician and his friends who were driving through the air in a
+carriage drawn by owls.
+
+When the magician found himself face to face with Iwanich, without hope
+of escape, he turned to him with false friendliness and said: ‘Thrice my
+kind benefactor!’
+
+But the Prince, without saying a word, seized him at once by his beard
+and dashed him to the ground. At the same moment the foal sprang on the
+top of the magician and kicked and stamped on him with his hoofs till he
+died.
+
+Then Iwanich found himself once more in the palace of his bride, and
+Militza herself flew into his arms.
+
+From this time forward they lived in undisturbed peace and happiness
+till the end of their lives.
+
+
+
+
+THE MAGIC RING
+
+Once upon a time there lived an old couple who had one son called
+Martin. Now when the old man’s time had come, he stretched himself out
+on his bed and died. Though all his life long he had toiled and moiled,
+he only left his widow and son two hundred florins. The old woman
+determined to put by the money for a rainy day; but alas! the rainy day
+was close at hand, for their meal was all consumed, and who is prepared
+to face starvation with two hundred florins at their disposal? So the
+old woman counted out a hundred of her florins, and giving them to
+Martin, told him to go into the town and lay in a store of meal for a
+year.
+
+So Martin started off for the town. When he reached the meat-market he
+found the whole place in turmoil, and a great noise of angry voices and
+barking of dogs. Mixing in the crowd, he noticed a stag-hound which the
+butchers had caught and tied to a post, and which was being flogged in
+a merciless manner. Overcome with pity, Martin spoke to the butchers,
+saying:
+
+‘Friends, why are you beating the poor dog so cruelly?’
+
+‘We have every right to beat him,’ they replied; ‘he has just devoured a
+newly-killed pig.’
+
+‘Leave off beating him,’ said Martin, ‘and sell him to me instead.’
+
+‘If you choose to buy him,’ answered the butchers derisively; ‘but for
+such a treasure we won’t take a penny less than a hundred florins.’
+
+‘A hundred!’ exclaimed Martin. ‘Well, so be it, if you will not take
+less;’ and, taking the money out of his pocket, he handed it over in
+exchange for the dog, whose name was Schurka.
+
+When Martin got home, his mother met him with the question:
+
+‘Well, what have you bought?’
+
+‘Schurka, the dog,’ replied Martin, pointing to his new possession.
+Whereupon his mother became very angry, and abused him roundly. He ought
+to be ashamed of himself, when there was scarcely a handful of meal in
+the house, to have spent the money on a useless brute like that. On the
+following day she sent him back to the town, saying, ‘Here, take our
+last hundred florins, and buy provisions with them. I have just emptied
+the last grains of meal out of the chest, and baked a bannock; but it
+won’t last over to-morrow.’
+
+Just as Martin was entering the town he met a rough-looking peasant who
+was dragging a cat after him by a string which was fastened round the
+poor beast’s neck.
+
+‘Stop,’ cried Martin; ‘where are you dragging that poor cat?’
+
+‘I mean to drown him,’ was the answer.
+
+‘What harm has the poor beast done?’ said Martin.
+
+‘It has just killed a goose,’ replied the peasant.
+
+‘Don’t drown him, sell him to me instead,’ begged Martin.
+
+‘Not for a hundred florins,’ was the answer.
+
+‘Surely for a hundred florins you’ll sell it?’ said Martin. ‘See! here
+is the money;’ and, so saying, he handed him the hundred florins, which
+the peasant pocketed, and Martin took possession of the cat, which was
+called Waska.
+
+When he reached his home his mother greeted him with the question:
+
+‘Well, what have you brought back?’
+
+‘I have brought this cat, Waska,’ answered Martin.
+
+‘And what besides?’
+
+‘I had no money over to buy anything else with,’ replied Martin.
+
+‘You useless ne’er-do-weel!’ exclaimed his mother in a great passion.
+‘Leave the house at once, and go and beg your bread among strangers;’
+and as Martin did not dare to contradict her, he called Schurka and
+Waska and started off with them to the nearest village in search of
+work. On the way he met a rich peasant, who asked him where he was
+going.
+
+‘I want to get work as a day labourer,’ he answered.
+
+‘Come along with me, then. But I must tell you I engage my labourers
+without wages. If you serve me faithfully for a year, I promise you it
+shall be for your advantage.’
+
+So Martin consented, and for a year he worked diligently, and served
+his master faithfully, not sparing himself in any way. When the day of
+reckoning had come the peasant led him into a barn, and pointing to two
+full sacks, said: ‘Take whichever of these you choose.’
+
+Martin examined the contents of the sacks, and seeing that one was full
+of silver and the other of sand, he said to himself:
+
+‘There must be some trick about this; I had better take the sand.’ And
+throwing the sack over his shoulders he started out into the world,
+in search of fresh work. On and on he walked, and at last he reached
+a great gloomy wood. In the middle of the wood he came upon a meadow,
+where a fire was burning, and in the midst of the fire, surrounded by
+flames, was a lovely damsel, more beautiful than anything that Martin
+had ever seen, and when she saw him she called to him:
+
+‘Martin, if you would win happiness, save my life. Extinguish the flames
+with the sand that you earned in payment of your faithful service.’
+
+‘Truly,’ thought Martin to himself, ‘it would be more sensible to save a
+fellow-being’s life with this sand than to drag it about on one’s back,
+seeing what a weight it is.’ And forthwith he lowered the sack from his
+shoulders and emptied its contents on the flames, and instantly the
+fire was extinguished; but at the same moment lo! and behold the lovely
+damsel turned into a Serpent, and, darting upon him, coiled itself round
+his neck, and whispered lovingly in his ear:
+
+‘Do not be afraid of me, Martin; I love you, and will go with you
+through the world. But first you must follow me boldly into my Father’s
+Kingdom, underneath the earth; and when we get there, remember this--he
+will offer you gold and silver, and dazzling gems, but do not touch
+them. Ask him, instead, for the ring which he wears on his little
+finger, for in that ring lies a magic power; you have only to throw it
+from one hand to the other, and at once twelve young men will appear,
+who will do your bidding, no matter how difficult, in a single night.’
+
+So they started on their way, and after much wandering they reached
+a spot where a great rock rose straight up in the middle of the road.
+Instantly the Serpent uncoiled itself from his neck, and, as it touched
+the damp earth, it resumed the shape of the lovely damsel. Pointing to
+the rock, she showed him an opening just big enough for a man to wriggle
+through. Passing into it, they entered a long underground passage, which
+led out on to a wide field, above which spread a blue sky. In the middle
+of the field stood a magnificent castle, built out of porphyry, with a
+roof of gold and with glittering battlements. And his beautiful guide
+told him that this was the palace in which her father lived and reigned
+over his kingdom in the Under-world.
+
+Together they entered the palace, and were received by the King with
+great kindness. Turning to his daughter, he said:
+
+‘My child, I had almost given up the hope of ever seeing you again.
+Where have you been all these years?’
+
+‘My father,’ she replied, ‘I owe my life to this youth, who saved me
+from a terrible death.’
+
+Upon which the King turned to Martin with a gracious smile, saying: ‘I
+will reward your courage by granting you whatever your heart desires.
+Take as much gold, silver, and precious stones as you choose.’
+
+‘I thank you, mighty King, for your gracious offer,’ answered Martin,’
+‘but I do not covet either gold, silver, or precious stones; yet if you
+will grant me a favour, give me, I beg, the ring from off the little
+finger of your royal hand. Every time my eye falls on it I shall think
+of your gracious Majesty, and when I marry I shall present it to my
+bride.’
+
+So the King took the ring from his finger and gave it to Martin, saying:
+‘Take it, good youth; but with it I make one condition--you are never
+to confide to anyone that this is a magic ring. If you do, you will
+straightway bring misfortune on yourself.’
+
+Martin took the ring, and, having thanked the King, he set out on the
+same road by which he had come down into the Under-world. When he had
+regained the upper air he started for his old home, and having found his
+mother still living in the old house where he had left her, they settled
+down together very happily. So uneventful was their life that it
+almost seemed as if it would go on in this way always, without let or
+hindrance. But one day it suddenly came into his mind that he would like
+to get married, and, moreover, that he would choose a very grand wife--a
+King’s daughter, in short. But as he did not trust himself as a wooer,
+he determined to send his old mother on the mission.
+
+‘You must go to the King,’ he said to her, ‘and demand the hand of his
+lovely daughter in marriage for me.’
+
+‘What are you thinking of, my son?’ answered the old woman, aghast at
+the idea. ‘Why cannot you marry someone in your own rank? That would be
+far more fitting than to send a poor old woman like me a-wooing to the
+King’s Court for the hand of a Princess. Why, it is as much as our heads
+are worth. Neither my life nor yours would be worth anything if I went
+on such a fool’s errand.’
+
+‘Never fear, little mother,’ answered Martin. ‘Trust me; all will be
+well. But see that you do not come back without an answer of some kind.’
+
+And so, obedient to her son’s behest, the old woman hobbled off to the
+palace, and, without being hindered, reached the courtyard, and began to
+mount the flight of steps leading to the royal presence chamber. At
+the head of the landing rows of courtiers were collected in magnificent
+attire, who stared at the queer old figure, and called to her, and
+explained to her, with every kind of sign, that it was strictly
+forbidden to mount those steps. But their stern words and forbidding
+gestures made no impression whatever on the old woman, and she
+resolutely continued to climb the stairs, bent on carrying out her son’s
+orders. Upon this some of the courtiers seized her by the arms, and held
+her back by sheer force, at which she set up such a yell that the King
+himself heard it, and stepped out on to the balcony to see what was the
+matter. When he beheld the old woman flinging her arms wildly about, and
+heard her scream that she would not leave the place till she had laid
+her case before the King, he ordered that she should be brought into
+his presence. And forthwith she was conducted into the golden presence
+chamber, where, leaning back amongst cushions of royal purple, the King
+sat, surrounded by his counsellors and courtiers. Courtesying low, the
+old woman stood silent before him. ‘Well, my good old dame, what can I
+do for you?’ asked the King.
+
+‘I have come,’ replied Martin’s mother--‘and your Majesty must not be
+angry with me--I have come a-wooing.’
+
+‘Is the woman out of her mind?’ said the King, with an angry frown.
+
+But Martin’s mother answered boldly: ‘If the King will only listen
+patiently to me, and give me a straightforward answer, he will see that
+I am not out of my mind. You, O King, have a lovely daughter to give
+in marriage. I have a son--a wooer--as clever a youth and as good a
+son-in-law as you will find in your whole kingdom. There is nothing that
+he cannot do. Now tell me, O King, plump and plain, will you give your
+daughter to my son as wife?’ The King listened to the end of the old
+woman’s strange request, but every moment his face grew blacker, and his
+features sterner; till all at once he thought to himself, ‘Is it worth
+while that I, the King, should be angry with this poor old fool?’ And
+all the courtiers and counsellors were amazed when they saw the hard
+lines round his mouth and the frown on his brow grow smooth, and heard
+the mild but mocking tones in which he answered the old woman, saying:
+
+‘If your son is as wonderfully clever as you say, and if there is
+nothing in the world that he cannot do, let him build a magnificent
+castle, just opposite my palace windows, in four and twenty hours. The
+palace must be joined together by a bridge of pure crystal. On each
+side of the bridge there must be growing trees, having golden and silver
+apples, and with birds of Paradise among the branches. At the right of
+the bridge there must be a church, with five golden cupolas; in this
+church your son shall be wedded to my daughter, and we will keep the
+wedding festivities in the new castle. But if he fails to execute this
+my royal command, then, as a just but mild monarch, I shall give orders
+that you and he are taken, and first dipped in tar and then in feathers,
+and you shall be executed in the market-place for the entertainment of
+my courtiers.’
+
+And a smile played round the King’s lips as he finished speaking, and
+his courtiers and counsellors shook with laughter when they thought of
+the old woman’s folly, and praised the King’s wise device, and said to
+each other, ‘What a joke it will be when we see the pair of them tarred
+and feathered! The son is just as able to grow a beard on the palm of
+his hand as to execute such a task in twenty-four hours.’
+
+Now the poor old woman was mortally afraid and, in a trembling voice she
+asked:
+
+‘Is that really your royal will, O King? Must I take this order to my
+poor son?’
+
+‘Yes, old dame; such is my command. If your son carries out my order,
+he shall be rewarded with my daughter; but if he fails, away to the
+tar-barrel and the stake with you both!’
+
+On her way home the poor old woman shed bitter tears, and when she saw
+Martin she told him what the King had said, and sobbed out:
+
+‘Didn’t I tell you, my son, that you should marry someone of your own
+rank? It would have been better for us this day if you had. As I told
+you, my going to Court has been as much as our lives are worth, and
+now we will both be tarred and feathered, and burnt in the public
+market-place. It is terrible!’ and she moaned and cried.
+
+‘Never fear, little mother,’ answered Martin; ‘trust me, and you will
+see all will be well. You may go to sleep with a quiet mind.’
+
+And, stepping to the front of the hut, Martin threw his ring from the
+palm of one hand into the other, upon which twelve youths instantly
+appeared, and demanded what he wanted them to do. Then he told them the
+King’s commands, and they answered that by next morning all should be
+accomplished exactly as the King had ordered.
+
+Next morning when the King awoke, and looked out of his window, to his
+amazement he beheld a magnificent castle, just opposite his own palace,
+and joined to it a bridge of pure crystal.
+
+At each side of the bridge trees were growing, from whose branches hung
+golden and silver apples, among which birds of Paradise perched. At the
+right, gleaming in the sun, were the five golden cupolas of a splendid
+church, whose bells rang out, as if they would summon people from all
+corners of the earth to come and behold the wonder. Now, though the King
+would much rather have seen his future son-in-law tarred, feathered, and
+burnt at the stake, he remembered his royal oath, and had to make the
+best of a bad business. So he took heart of grace, and made Martin a
+Duke, and gave his daughter a rich dowry, and prepared the grandest
+wedding-feast that had ever been seen, so that to this day the old
+people in the country still talk of it.
+
+After the wedding Martin and his royal bride went to dwell in the
+magnificent new palace, and here Martin lived in the greatest comfort
+and luxury, such luxury as he had never imagined. But though he was as
+happy as the day was long, and as merry as a grig, the King’s daughter
+fretted all day, thinking of the indignity that had been done her in
+making her marry Martin, the poor widow’s son, instead of a rich young
+Prince from a foreign country. So unhappy was she that she spent all her
+time wondering how she should get rid of her undesirable husband.
+And first she determined to learn the secret of his power, and, with
+flattering, caressing words, she tried to coax him to tell her how he
+was so clever that there was nothing in the world that he could not do.
+At first he would tell her nothing; but once, when he was in a yielding
+mood, she approached him with a winning smile on her lovely face, and,
+speaking flattering words to him, she gave him a potion to drink, with
+a sweet, strong taste. And when he had drunk it Martin’s lips were
+unsealed, and he told her that all his power lay in the magic ring that
+he wore on his finger, and he described to her how to use it, and, still
+speaking, he fell into a deep sleep. And when she saw that the potion
+had worked, and that he was sound asleep, the Princess took the magic
+ring from his finger, and, going into the courtyard, she threw it from
+the palm of one hand into the other.
+
+On the instant the twelve youths appeared, and asked her what she
+commanded them to do. Then she told them that by the next morning they
+were to do away with the castle, and the bridge, and the church, and
+put in their stead the humble hut in which Martin used to live with his
+mother, and that while he slept her husband was to be carried to his old
+lowly room; and that they were to bear her away to the utmost ends of
+the earth, where an old King lived who would make her welcome in his
+palace, and surround her with the state that befitted a royal Princess.
+
+‘You shall be obeyed,’ answered the twelve youths at the same moment.
+And lo and behold! the following morning, when the King awoke and looked
+out of his window he beheld to his amazement that the palace, bridge,
+church, and trees had all vanished, and there was nothing in their place
+but a bare, miserable-looking hut.
+
+Immediately the King sent for his son-in-law, and commanded him to
+explain what had happened. But Martin looked at his royal father-in-law,
+and answered never a word. Then the King was very angry, and, calling
+a council together, he charged Martin with having been guilty of
+witchcraft, and of having deceived the King, and having made away with
+the Princess; and he was condemned to imprisonment in a high stone
+tower, with neither meat nor drink, till he should die of starvation.
+
+Then, in the hour of his dire necessity, his old friends Schurka (the
+dog) and Waska (the cat) remembered how Martin had once saved them from
+a cruel death; and they took counsel together as to how they should help
+him. And Schurka growled, and was of opinion that he would like to tear
+everyone in pieces; but Waska purred meditatively, and scratched the
+back of her ear with a velvet paw, and remained lost in thought. At the
+end of a few minutes she had made up her mind, and, turning to Schurka,
+said: ‘Let us go together into the town, and the moment we meet a baker
+you must make a rush between his legs and upset the tray from off his
+head; I will lay hold of the rolls, and will carry them off to our
+master.’ No sooner said than done. Together the two faithful creatures
+trotted off into the town, and very soon they met a baker bearing a tray
+on his head, and looking round on all sides, while he cried:
+
+ ‘Fresh rolls, sweet cake,
+ Fancy bread of every kind.
+ Come and buy, come and take,
+ Sure you’ll find it to your mind,’
+
+
+At that moment Schurka made a rush between his legs--the baker stumbled,
+the tray was upset, the rolls fell to the ground, and, while the man
+angrily pursued Schurka, Waska managed to drag the rolls out of sight
+behind a bush. And when a moment later Schurka joined her, they set off
+at full tilt to the stone tower where Martin was a prisoner, taking the
+rolls with them. Waska, being very agile, climbed up by the outside to
+the grated window, and called in an anxious voice:
+
+‘Are you alive, master?’
+
+‘Scarcely alive--almost starved to death,’ answered Martin in a weak
+voice. ‘I little thought it would come to this, that I should die of
+hunger.’
+
+‘Never fear, dear master. Schurka and I will look after you,’ said
+Waska. And in another moment she had climbed down and brought him back a
+roll, and then another, and another, till she had brought him the whole
+tray-load. Upon which she said: ‘Dear master, Schurka and I are going
+off to a distant kingdom at the utmost ends of the earth to fetch you
+back your magic ring. You must be careful that the rolls last till our
+return.’
+
+And Waska took leave of her beloved master, and set off with Schurka
+on their journey. On and on they travelled, looking always to right
+and left for traces of the Princess, following up every track, making
+inquiries of every cat and dog they met, listening to the talk of every
+wayfarer they passed; and at last they heard that the kingdom at the
+utmost ends of the earth where the twelve youths had borne the Princess
+was not very far off. And at last one day they reached that distant
+kingdom, and, going at once to the palace, they began to make friends
+with all the dogs and cats in the place, and to question them about
+the Princess and the magic ring; but no one could tell them much about
+either. Now one day it chanced that Waska had gone down to the palace
+cellar to hunt for mice and rats, and seeing an especially fat, well-fed
+mouse, she pounced upon it, buried her claws in its soft fur, and was
+just going to gobble it up, when she was stopped by the pleading tones
+of the little creature, saying, ‘If you will only spare my life I may be
+of great service to you. I will do everything in my power for you; for I
+am the King of the Mice, and if I perish the whole race will die out.’
+
+‘So be it,’ said Waska. ‘I will spare your life; but in return you must
+do something for me. In this castle there lives a Princess, the wicked
+wife of my dear master. She has stolen away his magic ring. You must get
+it away from her at whatever cost; do you hear? Till you have done this
+I won’t take my claws out of your fur.’
+
+‘Good!’ replied the mouse; ‘I will do what you ask.’ And, so saying,
+he summoned all the mice in his kingdom together. A countless number
+of mice, small and big, brown and grey, assembled, and formed a circle
+round their king, who was a prisoner under Waska’s claws. Turning to
+them he said: ‘Dear and faithful subjects, who ever among you will steal
+the magic ring from the strange Princess will release me from a cruel
+death; and I shall honour him above all the other mice in the kingdom.’
+
+Instantly a tiny mouse stepped forward and said: ‘I often creep about
+the Princess’s bedroom at night, and I have noticed that she has a ring
+which she treasures as the apple of her eye. All day she wears it on her
+finger, and at night she keeps it in her mouth. I will undertake, sire,
+to steal away the ring for you.’
+
+And the tiny mouse tripped away into the bedroom of the Princess, and
+waited for nightfall; then, when the Princess had fallen asleep, it
+crept up on to her bed, and gnawed a hole in the pillow, through which
+it dragged one by one little down feathers, and threw them under the
+Princess’s nose. And the fluff flew into the Princess’s nose, and into
+her mouth, and starting up she sneezed and coughed, and the ring fell
+out of her mouth on to the coverlet. In a flash the tiny mouse had
+seized it, and brought it to Waska as a ransom for the King of the Mice.
+Thereupon Waska and Schurka started off, and travelled night and day
+till they reached the stone tower where Martin was imprisoned; and the
+cat climbed up the window, and called out to him:
+
+‘Martin, dear master, are you still alive?’
+
+‘Ah! Waska, my faithful little cat, is that you?’ replied a weak voice.
+‘I am dying of hunger. For three days I have not tasted food.’
+
+‘Be of good heart, dear master,’ replied Waska; ‘from this day forth you
+will know nothing but happiness and prosperity. If this were a moment to
+trouble you with riddles, I would make you guess what Schurka and I have
+brought you back. Only think, we have got you your ring!’
+
+At these words Martin’s joy knew no bounds, and he stroked her fondly,
+and she rubbed up against him and purred happily, while below Schurka
+bounded in the air, and barked joyfully. Then Martin took the ring, and
+threw it from one hand into the other, and instantly the twelve youths
+appeared and asked what they were to do.
+
+‘Fetch me first something to eat and drink, as quickly as possible; and
+after that bring musicians hither, and let us have music all day long.’
+
+Now when the people in the town and palace heard music coming from the
+tower they were filled with amazement, and came to the King with the
+news that witchcraft must be going on in Martin’s Tower, for, instead
+of dying of starvation, he was seemingly making merry to the sound of
+music, and to the clatter of plates, and glass, and knives and forks;
+and the music was so enchantingly sweet that all the passers-by stood
+still to listen to it. On this the King sent at once a messenger to
+the Starvation Tower, and he was so astonished with what he saw that he
+remained rooted to the spot. Then the King sent his chief counsellors,
+and they too were transfixed with wonder. At last the King came himself,
+and he likewise was spellbound by the beauty of the music.
+
+Then Martin summoned the twelve youths, spoke to them, saying, ‘Build up
+my castle again, and join it to the King’s Palace with a crystal bridge;
+do not forget the trees with the golden and silver apples, and with the
+birds of Paradise in the branches; and put back the church with the five
+cupolas, and let the bells ring out, summoning the people from the four
+corners of the kingdom. And one thing more: bring back my faithless
+wife, and lead her into the women’s chamber.’
+
+And it was all done as he commanded, and, leaving the Starvation Tower,
+he took the King, his father-in-law, by the arm, and led him into the
+new palace, where the Princess sat in fear and trembling, awaiting her
+death. And Martin spoke to the King, saying, ‘King and royal father, I
+have suffered much at the hands of your daughter. What punishment shall
+be dealt to her?’
+
+Then the mild King answered: ‘Beloved Prince and son-in-law, if you love
+me, let your anger be turned to grace--forgive my daughter, and restore
+her to your heart and favour.’
+
+And Martin’s heart was softened and he forgave his wife, and they lived
+happily together ever after. And his old mother came and lived with him,
+and he never parted with Schurka and Waska; and I need hardly tell you
+that he never again let the ring out of his possession.
+
+
+
+
+THE FLOWER QUEEN’S DAUGHTER(23)
+
+(23) From the Bukowinaer. Von Wliolocki.
+
+A young Prince was riding one day through a meadow that stretched for
+miles in front of him, when he came to a deep open ditch. He was turning
+aside to avoid it, when he heard the sound of someone crying in the
+ditch. He dismounted from his horse, and stepped along in the direction
+the sound came from. To his astonishment he found an old woman, who
+begged him to help her out of the ditch. The Prince bent down and lifted
+her out of her living grave, asking her at the same time how she had
+managed to get there.
+
+‘My son,’ answered the old woman, ‘I am a very poor woman, and soon
+after midnight I set out for the neighbouring town in order to sell my
+eggs in the market on the following morning; but I lost my way in the
+dark, and fell into this deep ditch, where I might have remained for
+ever but for your kindness.’
+
+Then the Prince said to her, ‘You can hardly walk; I will put you on my
+horse and lead you home. Where do you live?’
+
+‘Over there, at the edge of the forest in the little hut you see in the
+distance,’ replied the old woman.
+
+The Prince lifted her on to his horse, and soon they reached the hut,
+where the old woman got down, and turning to the Prince said, ‘Just wait
+a moment, and I will give you something.’ And she disappeared into her
+hut, but returned very soon and said, ‘You are a mighty Prince, but
+at the same time you have a kind heart, which deserves to be rewarded.
+Would you like to have the most beautiful woman in the world for your
+wife?’
+
+‘Most certainly I would,’ replied the Prince.
+
+So the old woman continued, ‘The most beautiful woman in the whole world
+is the daughter of the Queen of the Flowers, who has been captured by a
+dragon. If you wish to marry her, you must first set her free, and this
+I will help you to do. I will give you this little bell: if you ring it
+once, the King of the Eagles will appear; if you ring it twice, the King
+of the Foxes will come to you; and if you ring it three times, you will
+see the King of the Fishes by your side. These will help you if you are
+in any difficulty. Now farewell, and heaven prosper your undertaking.’
+She handed him the little bell, and there disappeared hut and all, as
+though the earth had swallowed her up.
+
+Then it dawned on the Prince that he had been speaking to a good fairy,
+and putting the little bell carefully in his pocket, he rode home and
+told his father that he meant to set the daughter of the Flower Queen
+free, and intended setting out on the following day into the wide world
+in search of the maid.
+
+So the next morning the Prince mounted his fine horse and left his home.
+He had roamed round the world for a whole year, and his horse had died
+of exhaustion, while he himself had suffered much from want and misery,
+but still he had come on no trace of her he was in search of. At last
+one day he came to a hut, in front of which sat a very old man. The
+Prince asked him, ‘Do you not know where the Dragon lives who keeps the
+daughter of the Flower Queen prisoner?’
+
+‘No, I do not,’ answered the old man. ‘But if you go straight along
+this road for a year, you will reach a hut where my father lives, and
+possibly he may be able to tell you.’
+
+The Prince thanked him for his information, and continued his journey
+for a whole year along the same road, and at the end of it came to
+the little hut, where he found a very old man. He asked him the same
+question, and the old man answered, ‘No, I do not know where the Dragon
+lives. But go straight along this road for another year, and you will
+come to a hut in which my father lives. I know he can tell you.’
+
+And so the Prince wandered on for another year, always on the same road,
+and at last reached the hut where he found the third old man. He put
+the same question to him as he had put to his son and grandson; but this
+time the old man answered, ‘The Dragon lives up there on the mountain,
+and he has just begun his year of sleep. For one whole year he is always
+awake, and the next he sleeps. But if you wish to see the Flower Queen’s
+daughter go up the second mountain: the Dragon’s old mother lives there,
+and she has a ball every night, to which the Flower Queen’s daughter
+goes regularly.’
+
+So the Prince went up the second mountain, where he found a castle all
+made of gold with diamond windows. He opened the big gate leading into
+the courtyard, and was just going to walk in, when seven dragons rushed
+on him and asked him what he wanted?
+
+The Prince replied, ‘I have heard so much of the beauty and kindness of
+the Dragon’s Mother, and would like to enter her service.’
+
+This flattering speech pleased the dragons, and the eldest of them said,
+‘Well, you may come with me, and I will take you to the Mother Dragon.’
+
+They entered the castle and walked through twelve splendid halls, all
+made of gold and diamonds. In the twelfth room they found the Mother
+Dragon seated on a diamond throne. She was the ugliest woman under the
+sun, and, added to it all, she had three heads. Her appearance was a
+great shock to the Prince, and so was her voice, which was like the
+croaking of many ravens. She asked him, ‘Why have you come here?’
+
+The Prince answered at once, ‘I have heard so much of your beauty and
+kindness, that I would very much like to enter your service.’
+
+‘Very well,’ said the Mother Dragon; ‘but if you wish to enter my
+service, you must first lead my mare out to the meadow and look after
+her for three days; but if you don’t bring her home safely every
+evening, we will eat you up.’
+
+The Prince undertook the task and led the mare out to the meadow.
+
+But no sooner had they reached the grass than she vanished. The Prince
+sought for her in vain, and at last in despair sat down on a big stone
+and contemplated his sad fate. As he sat thus lost in thought, he
+noticed an eagle flying over his head. Then he suddenly bethought him of
+his little bell, and taking it out of his pocket he rang it once. In a
+moment he heard a rustling sound in the air beside him, and the King of
+the Eagles sank at his feet.
+
+‘I know what you want of me,’ the bird said. ‘You are looking for the
+Mother Dragon’s mare who is galloping about among the clouds. I will
+summon all the eagles of the air together, and order them to catch the
+mare and bring her to you.’ And with these words the King of the Eagles
+flew away. Towards evening the Prince heard a mighty rushing sound in
+the air, and when he looked up he saw thousands of eagles driving the
+mare before them. They sank at his feet on to the ground and gave the
+mare over to him. Then the Prince rode home to the old Mother Dragon,
+who was full of wonder when she saw him, and said, ‘You have succeeded
+to-day in looking after my mare, and as a reward you shall come to my
+ball to-night.’ She gave him at the same time a cloak made of copper,
+and led him to a big room where several young he-dragons and she-dragons
+were dancing together. Here, too, was the Flower Queen’s beautiful
+daughter. Her dress was woven out of the most lovely flowers in the
+world, and her complexion was like lilies and roses. As the Prince was
+dancing with her he managed to whisper in her ear, ‘I have come to set
+you free!’
+
+Then the beautiful girl said to him, ‘If you succeed in bringing the
+mare back safely the third day, ask the Mother Dragon to give you a foal
+of the mare as a reward.’
+
+The ball came to an end at midnight, and early next morning the Prince
+again led the Mother Dragon’s mare out into the meadow. But again she
+vanished before his eyes. Then he took out his little bell and rang it
+twice.
+
+In a moment the King of the Foxes stood before him and said: ‘I know
+already what you want, and will summon all the foxes of the world
+together to find the mare who has hidden herself in a hill.’
+
+With these words the King of the Foxes disappeared, and in the evening
+many thousand foxes brought the mare to the Prince.
+
+Then he rode home to the Mother-Dragon, from whom he received this time
+a cloak made of silver, and again she led him to the ball-room.
+
+The Flower Queen’s daughter was delighted to see him safe and sound,
+and when they were dancing together she whispered in his ear: ‘If you
+succeed again to-morrow, wait for me with the foal in the meadow. After
+the ball we will fly away together.’
+
+On the third day the Prince led the mare to the meadow again; but once
+more she vanished before his eyes. Then the Prince took out his little
+bell and rang it three times.
+
+In a moment the King of the Fishes appeared, and said to him: ‘I know
+quite well what you want me to do, and I will summon all the fishes
+of the sea together, and tell them to bring you back the mare, who is
+hiding herself in a river.’
+
+Towards evening the mare was returned to him, and when he led her home
+to the Mother Dragon she said to him:
+
+‘You are a brave youth, and I will make you my body-servant. But what
+shall I give you as a reward to begin with?’
+
+The Prince begged for a foal of the mare, which the Mother Dragon at
+once gave him, and over and above, a cloak made of gold, for she had
+fallen in love with him because he had praised her beauty.
+
+So in the evening he appeared at the ball in his golden cloak; but
+before the entertainment was over he slipped away, and went straight to
+the stables, where he mounted his foal and rode out into the meadow to
+wait for the Flower Queen’s daughter. Towards midnight the beautiful
+girl appeared, and placing her in front of him on his horse, the
+Prince and she flew like the wind till they reached the Flower Queen’s
+dwelling. But the dragons had noticed their flight, and woke their
+brother out of his year’s sleep. He flew into a terrible rage when
+he heard what had happened, and determined to lay siege to the Flower
+Queen’s palace; but the Queen caused a forest of flowers as high as the
+sky to grow up round her dwelling, through which no one could force a
+way.
+
+When the Flower Queen heard that her daughter wanted to marry the
+Prince, she said to him: ‘I will give my consent to your marriage
+gladly, but my daughter can only stay with you in summer. In winter,
+when everything is dead and the ground covered with snow, she must come
+and live with me in my palace underground.’ The Prince consented to
+this, and led his beautiful bride home, where the wedding was held with
+great pomp and magnificence. The young couple lived happily together
+till winter came, when the Flower Queen’s daughter departed and went
+home to her mother. In summer she returned to her husband, and their
+life of joy and happiness began again, and lasted till the approach of
+winter, when the Flower Queen’s daughter went back again to her mother.
+This coming and going continued all her life long, and in spite of it
+they always lived happily together.
+
+
+
+
+THE FLYING SHIP(24)
+
+(24) From the Russian.
+
+Once upon a time there lived an old couple who had three sons; the two
+elder were clever, but the third was a regular dunce. The clever sons
+were very fond of their mother, gave her good clothes, and always spoke
+pleasantly to her; but the youngest was always getting in her way,
+and she had no patience with him. Now, one day it was announced in the
+village that the King had issued a decree, offering his daughter, the
+Princess, in marriage to whoever should build a ship that could fly.
+Immediately the two elder brothers determined to try their luck, and
+asked their parents’ blessing. So the old mother smartened up their
+clothes, and gave them a store of provisions for their journey, not
+forgetting to add a bottle of brandy. When they had gone the poor
+Simpleton began to tease his mother to smarten him up and let him start
+off.
+
+‘What would become of a dolt like you?’ she answered. ‘Why, you would be
+eaten up by wolves.’
+
+But the foolish youth kept repeating, ‘I will go, I will go, I will go!’
+
+Seeing that she could do nothing with him, the mother gave him a crust
+of bread and a bottle of water, and took no further heed of him.
+
+So the Simpleton set off on his way. When he had gone a short distance
+he met a little old manikin. They greeted one another, and the manikin
+asked him where he was going.
+
+‘I am off to the King’s Court,’ he answered. ‘He has promised to give
+his daughter to whoever can make a flying ship.’
+
+‘And can you make such a ship?’
+
+‘Not I.’
+
+‘Then why in the world are you going?’
+
+‘Can’t tell,’ replied the Simpleton.
+
+‘Well, if that is the case,’ said the manikin, ‘sit down beside me; we
+can rest for a little and have something to eat. Give me what you have
+got in your satchel.’
+
+Now, the poor Simpleton was ashamed to show what was in it. However, he
+thought it best not to make a fuss, so he opened the satchel, and could
+scarcely believe his own eyes, for, instead of the hard crust, he saw
+two beautiful fresh rolls and some cold meat. He shared them with the
+manikin, who licked his lips and said:
+
+‘Now, go into that wood, and stop in front of the first tree, bow three
+times, and then strike the tree with your axe, fall on your knees on
+the ground, with your face on the earth, and remain there till you are
+raised up. You will then find a ship at your side, step into it and fly
+to the King’s Palace. If you meet anyone on the way, take him with you.’
+
+The Simpleton thanked the manikin very kindly, bade him farewell, and
+went into the road. When he got to the first tree he stopped in front of
+it, did everything just as he had been told, and, kneeling on the ground
+with his face to the earth, fell asleep. After a little time he was
+aroused; he awoke and, rubbing his eyes, saw a ready-made ship at his
+side, and at once got into it.
+
+And the ship rose and rose, and in another minute was flying through the
+air, when the Simpleton, who was on the look out, cast his eyes down to
+the earth and saw a man beneath him on the road, who was kneeling with
+his ear upon the damp ground.
+
+‘Hallo!’ he called out, ‘what are you doing down there?’
+
+‘I am listening to what is going on in the world,’ replied the man.
+
+‘Come with me in my ship,’ said the Simpleton.
+
+So the man was only too glad, and got in beside him; and the ship flew,
+and flew, and flew through the air, till again from his outlook the
+Simpleton saw a man on the road below, who was hopping on one leg, while
+his other leg was tied up behind his ear. So he hailed him, calling out:
+
+‘Hallo! what are you doing, hopping on one leg?’
+
+‘I can’t help it,’ replied the man. ‘I walk so fast that unless I tied
+up one leg I should be at the end of the earth in a bound.’
+
+‘Come with us on my ship,’ he answered; and the man made no objections,
+but joined them; and the ship flew on, and on, and on, till suddenly the
+Simpleton, looking down on the road below, beheld a man aiming with a
+gun into the distance.
+
+‘Hallo!’ he shouted to him, ‘what are you aiming at? As far as eye can
+see, there is no bird in sight.’
+
+‘What would be the good of my taking a near shot?’ replied the man; ‘I
+can hit beast or bird at a hundred miles’ distance. That is the kind of
+shot I enjoy.’
+
+‘Come into the ship with us,’ answered the Simpleton; and the man was
+only too glad to join them, and he got in; and the ship flew on, farther
+and farther, till again the Simpleton from his outlook saw a man on the
+road below, carrying on his back a basket full of bread. And he waved to
+him, calling out:
+
+‘Hallo! where are you going?’
+
+‘To fetch bread for my breakfast.’
+
+‘Bread? Why, you have got a whole basket-load of it on your back.’
+
+‘That’s nothing,’ answered the man; ‘I should finish that in one
+mouthful.’
+
+‘Come along with us in my ship, then.’
+
+And so the glutton joined the party, and the ship mounted again into the
+air, and flew up and onward, till the Simpleton from his outlook saw
+a man walking by the shore of a great lake, and evidently looking for
+something.
+
+‘Hallo!’ he cried to him,’ what are you seeking?
+
+‘I want water to drink, I’m so thirsty,’ replied the man.
+
+‘Well, there’s a whole lake in front of you; why don’t you drink some of
+that?’
+
+‘Do you call that enough?’ answered the other. ‘Why, I should drink it
+up in one gulp.’
+
+‘Well, come with us in the ship.’
+
+And so the mighty drinker was added to the company; and the ship flew
+farther, and even farther, till again the Simpleton looked out, and this
+time he saw a man dragging a bundle of wood, walking through the forest
+beneath them.
+
+‘Hallo!’ he shouted to him, ‘why are you carrying wood through a
+forest?’
+
+‘This is not common wood,’ answered the other.
+
+‘What sort of wood is it, then?’ said the Simpleton.
+
+‘If you throw it upon the ground,’ said the man, ‘it will be changed
+into an army of soldiers.’
+
+‘Come into the ship with us, then.’
+
+And so he too joined them; and away the ship flew on, and on, and on,
+and once more the Simpleton looked out, and this time he saw a man
+carrying straw upon his back.
+
+‘Hallo! Where are you carrying that straw to?’
+
+‘To the village,’ said the man.
+
+‘Do you mean to say there is no straw in the village?’
+
+‘Ah! but this is quite a peculiar straw. If you strew it about even in
+the hottest summer the air at once becomes cold, and snow falls, and the
+people freeze.’
+
+Then the Simpleton asked him also to join them.
+
+At last the ship, with its strange crew, arrived at the King’s Court.
+The King was having his dinner, but he at once despatched one of his
+courtiers to find out what the huge, strange new bird could be that had
+come flying through the air. The courtier peeped into the ship, and,
+seeing what it was, instantly went back to the King and told him that it
+was a flying ship, and that it was manned by a few peasants.
+
+Then the King remembered his royal oath; but he made up his mind that
+he would never consent to let the Princess marry a poor peasant. So he
+thought and thought, and then said to himself:
+
+‘I will give him some impossible tasks to perform; that will be the best
+way of getting rid of him.’ And he there and then decided to despatch
+one of his courtiers to the Simpleton, with the command that he was
+to fetch the King the healing water from the world’s end before he had
+finished his dinner.
+
+But while the King was still instructing the courtier exactly what
+he was to say, the first man of the ship’s company, the one with the
+miraculous power of hearing, had overheard the King’s words, and hastily
+reported them to the poor Simpleton.
+
+‘Alas, alas!’ he cried; ‘what am I to do now? It would take me quite a
+year, possibly my whole life, to find the water.’
+
+‘Never fear,’ said his fleet-footed comrade, ‘I will fetch what the King
+wants.’
+
+Just then the courtier arrived, bearing the King’s command.
+
+‘Tell his Majesty,’ said the Simpleton, ‘that his orders shall be
+obeyed; ‘and forthwith the swift runner unbound the foot that was strung
+up behind his ear and started off, and in less than no time had reached
+the world’s end and drawn the healing water from the well.
+
+‘Dear me,’ he thought to himself, ‘that’s rather tiring! I’ll just rest
+for a few minutes; it will be some little time yet before the King has
+got to dessert.’ So he threw himself down on the grass, and, as the sun
+was very dazzling, he closed his eyes, and in a few seconds had fallen
+sound asleep.
+
+In the meantime all the ship’s crew were anxiously awaiting him; the
+King’s dinner would soon be finished, and their comrade had not yet
+returned. So the man with the marvellous quick hearing lay down and,
+putting his ear to the ground, listened.
+
+‘That’s a nice sort of fellow!’ he suddenly exclaimed. ‘He’s lying on
+the ground, snoring hard!’
+
+At this the marksman seized his gun, took aim, and fired in the
+direction of the world’s end, in order to awaken the sluggard. And a
+moment later the swift runner reappeared, and, stepping on board the
+ship, handed the healing water to the Simpleton. So while the King was
+still sitting at table finishing his dinner news was brought to him that
+his orders had been obeyed to the letter.
+
+What was to be done now? The King determined to think of a still more
+impossible task. So he told another courtier to go to the Simpleton with
+the command that he and his comrades were instantly to eat up twelve
+oxen and twelve tons of bread. Once more the sharp-eared comrade
+overheard the King’s words while he was still talking to the courtier,
+and reported them to the Simpleton.
+
+‘Alas, alas!’ he sighed; ‘what in the world shall I do? Why, it would
+take us a year, possibly our whole lives, to eat up twelve oxen and
+twelve tons of bread.’
+
+‘Never fear,’ said the glutton. ‘It will scarcely be enough for me, I’m
+so hungry.’
+
+So when the courtier arrived with the royal message he was told to take
+back word to the King that his orders should be obeyed. Then twelve
+roasted oxen and twelve tons of bread were brought alongside of the
+ship, and at one sitting the glutton had devoured it all.
+
+‘I call that a small meal,’ he said. ‘I wish they’d brought me some
+more.’
+
+Next, the King ordered that forty casks of wine, containing forty
+gallons each, were to be drunk up on the spot by the Simpleton and his
+party. When these words were overheard by the sharp-eared comrade and
+repeated to the Simpleton, he was in despair.
+
+‘Alas, alas!’ he exclaimed; ‘what is to be done? It would take us a
+year, possibly our whole lives, to drink so much.’
+
+‘Never fear,’ said his thirsty comrade. ‘I’ll drink it all up at a
+gulp, see if I don’t.’ And sure enough, when the forty casks of wine
+containing forty gallons each were brought alongside of the ship, they
+disappeared down the thirsty comrade’s throat in no time; and when they
+were empty he remarked:
+
+‘Why, I’m still thirsty. I should have been glad of two more casks.’
+
+Then the King took counsel with himself and sent an order to the
+Simpleton that he was to have a bath, in a bath-room at the royal
+palace, and after that the betrothal should take place. Now the
+bath-room was built of iron, and the King gave orders that it was to
+be heated to such a pitch that it would suffocate the Simpleton. And so
+when the poor silly youth entered the room, he discovered that the iron
+walls were red hot. But, fortunately, his comrade with the straw on his
+back had entered behind him, and when the door was shut upon them he
+scattered the straw about, and suddenly the red-hot walls cooled down,
+and it became so very cold that the Simpleton could scarcely bear to
+take a bath, and all the water in the room froze. So the Simpleton
+climbed up upon the stove, and, wrapping himself up in the bath
+blankets, lay there the whole night. And in the morning when they opened
+the door there he lay sound and safe, singing cheerfully to himself.
+
+Now when this strange tale was told to the King he became quite sad,
+not knowing what he should do to get rid of so undesirable a son-in-law,
+when suddenly a brilliant idea occurred to him.
+
+‘Tell the rascal to raise me an army, now at this instant!’ he exclaimed
+to one of his courtiers. ‘Inform him at once of this, my royal will.’
+And to himself he added, ‘I think I shall do for him this time.’
+
+As on former occasions, the quick-eared comrade had overheard the King’s
+command and repeated it to the Simpleton.
+
+‘Alas, alas!’ he groaned; ‘now I am quite done for.’
+
+‘Not at all,’ replied one of his comrades (the one who had dragged the
+bundle of wood through the forest). ‘Have you quite forgotten me?’
+
+In the meantime the courtier, who had run all the way from the palace,
+reached the ship panting and breathless, and delivered the King’s
+message.
+
+‘Good!’ remarked the Simpleton. ‘I will raise an army for the King,’ and
+he drew himself up. ‘But if, after that, the King refuses to accept me
+as his son-in-law, I will wage war against him, and carry the Princess
+off by force.’
+
+During the night the Simpleton and his comrade went, together into a big
+field, not forgetting to take the bundle of wood with them, which the
+man spread out in all directions--and in a moment a mighty army stood
+upon the spot, regiment on regiment of foot and horse soldiers; the
+bugles sounded and the drums beat, the chargers neighed, and their
+riders put their lances in rest, and the soldiers presented arms.
+
+In the morning when the King awoke he was startled by these warlike
+sounds, the bugles and the drums, and the clatter of the horses, and the
+shouts of the soldiers. And, stepping to the window, he saw the lances
+gleam in the sunlight and the armour and weapons glitter. And the proud
+monarch said to himself, ‘I am powerless in comparison with this man.’
+So he sent him royal robes and costly jewels, and commanded him to come
+to the palace to be married to the Princess. And his son-in-law put
+on the royal robes, and he looked so grand and stately that it was
+impossible to recognise the poor Simpleton, so changed was he; and the
+Princess fell in love with him as soon as ever she saw him.
+
+Never before had so grand a wedding been seen, and there was so much
+food and wine that even the glutton and the thirsty comrade had enough
+to eat and drink.
+
+
+
+
+THE SNOW-DAUGHTER AND THE FIRE-SON(25)
+
+(25) From the Bukowinaer Tales and Legends. Von Wliolocki.
+
+There was once upon a time a man and his wife, and they had no children,
+which was a great grief to them. One winter’s day, when the sun was
+shining brightly, the couple were standing outside their cottage, and
+the woman was looking at all the little icicles which hung from the
+roof. She sighed, and turning to her husband said, ‘I wish I had as many
+children as there are icicles hanging there.’ ‘Nothing would please me
+more either,’ replied her husband. Then a tiny icicle detached itself
+from the roof, and dropped into the woman’s mouth, who swallowed it with
+a smile, and said, ‘Perhaps I shall give birth to a snow child now!’ Her
+husband laughed at his wife’s strange idea, and they went back into the
+house.
+
+But after a short time the woman gave birth to a little girl, who was
+as white as snow and as cold as ice. If they brought the child anywhere
+near the fire, it screamed loudly till they put it back into some cool
+place. The little maid throve wonderfully, and in a few months she could
+run about and speak. But she was not altogether easy to bring up, and
+gave her parents much trouble and anxiety, for all summer she insisted
+on spending in the cellar, and in the winter she would sleep outside in
+the snow, and the colder it was the happier she seemed to be. Her father
+and mother called her simply ‘Our Snow-daughter,’ and this name stuck to
+her all her life.
+
+One day her parents sat by the fire, talking over the extraordinary
+behaviour of their daughter, who was disporting herself in the snowstorm
+that raged outside. The woman sighed deeply and said, ‘I wish I had
+given birth to a Fire-son!’ As she said these words, a spark from the
+big wood fire flew into the woman’s lap, and she said with a laugh, ‘Now
+perhaps I shall give birth to a Fire-son!’ The man laughed at his wife’s
+words, and thought it was a good joke. But he ceased to think it a
+joke when his wife shortly afterwards gave birth to a boy, who screamed
+lustily till he was put quite close to the fire, and who nearly yelled
+himself into a fit if the Snow-daughter came anywhere near him. The
+Snow-daughter herself avoided him as much as she could, and always crept
+into a corner as far away from him as possible. The parents called the
+boy simply ‘Our Fire-son,’ a name which stuck to him all his life. They
+had a great deal of trouble and worry with him too; but he throve and
+grew very quickly, and before he was a year old he could run about and
+talk. He was as red as fire, and as hot to touch, and he always sat on
+the hearth quite close to the fire, and complained of the cold; if his
+sister were in the room he almost crept into the flames, while the girl
+on her part always complained of the great heat if her brother were
+anywhere near. In summer the boy always lay out in the sun, while the
+girl hid herself in the cellar: so it happened that the brother and
+sister came very little into contact with each other--in fact, they
+carefully avoided it.
+
+Just as the girl grew up into a beautiful woman, her father and mother
+both died one after the other. Then the Fire-son, who had grown up in
+the meantime into a fine, strong young man, said to his sister, ‘I am
+going out into the world, for what is the use of remaining on here?’
+
+‘I shall go with you,’ she answered, ‘for, except you, I have no one in
+the world, and I have a feeling that if we set out together we shall be
+lucky.’
+
+The Fire-son said, ‘I love you with all my heart, but at the same time
+I always freeze if you are near me, and you nearly die of heat if I
+approach you! How shall we travel about together without being odious
+the one to the other?’
+
+‘Don’t worry about that,’ replied the girl, ‘for I’ve thought it all
+over, and have settled on a plan which will make us each able to bear
+with the other! See, I have had a fur cloak made for each of us, and if
+we put them on I shall not feel the heat so much nor you the cold.’ So
+they put on the fur cloaks, and set out cheerfully on their way, and for
+the first time in their lives quite happy in each other’s company.
+
+For a long time the Fire-son and the Snow-daughter wandered through the
+world, and when at the beginning of winter they came to a big wood they
+determined to stay there till spring. The Fire-son built himself a hut
+where he always kept up a huge fire, while his sister with very few
+clothes on stayed outside night and day. Now it happened one day that
+the King of the land held a hunt in this wood, and saw the Snow-daughter
+wandering about in the open air. He wondered very much who the beautiful
+girl clad in such garments could be, and he stopped and spoke to her.
+He soon learnt that she could not stand heat, and that her brother could
+not endure cold. The King was so charmed by the Snow-daughter, that he
+asked her to be his wife. The girl consented, and the wedding was held
+with much state. The King had a huge house of ice made for his wife
+underground, so that even in summer it did not melt. But for his
+brother-in-law he had a house built with huge ovens all round it, that
+were kept heated all day and night. The Fire-son was delighted, but
+the perpetual heat in which he lived made his body so hot, that it was
+dangerous to go too close to him.
+
+One day the King gave a great feast, and asked his brother-in-law
+among the other guests. The Fire-son did not appear till everyone had
+assembled, and when he did, everyone fled outside to the open air, so
+intense was the heat he gave forth. Then the King was very angry and
+said, ‘If I had known what a lot of trouble you would have been, I would
+never have taken you into my house.’ Then the Fire-son replied with a
+laugh, ‘Don’t be angry, dear brother! I love heat and my sister loves
+cold--come here and let me embrace you, and then I’ll go home at once.’
+And before the King had time to reply, the Fire-son seized him in a
+tight embrace. The King screamed aloud in agony, and when his wife, the
+Snow-daughter, who had taken refuge from her brother in the next room,
+hurried to him, the King lay dead on the ground burnt to a cinder. When
+the Snow-daughter saw this she turned on her brother and flew at him.
+Then a fight began, the like of which had never been seen on earth. When
+the people, attracted by the noise, hurried to the spot, they saw the
+Snow-daughter melting into water and the Fire-son burn to a cinder. And
+so ended the unhappy brother and sister.
+
+
+
+
+THE STORY OF KING FROST (26)
+
+(26) From the Russian.
+
+There was once upon a time a peasant-woman who had a daughter and a
+step-daughter. The daughter had her own way in everything, and whatever
+she did was right in her mother’s eyes; but the poor step-daughter had
+a hard time. Let her do what she would, she was always blamed, and got
+small thanks for all the trouble she took; nothing was right, everything
+wrong; and yet, if the truth were known, the girl was worth her weight
+in gold--she was so unselfish and good-hearted. But her step-mother did
+not like her, and the poor girl’s days were spent in weeping; for it
+was impossible to live peacefully with the woman. The wicked shrew was
+determined to get rid of the girl by fair means or foul, and kept saying
+to her father: ‘Send her away, old man; send her away--anywhere so that
+my eyes sha’n’t be plagued any longer by the sight of her, or my ears
+tormented by the sound of her voice. Send her out into the fields, and
+let the cutting frost do for her.’
+
+In vain did the poor old father weep and implore her pity; she was firm,
+and he dared not gainsay her. So he placed his daughter in a sledge,
+not even daring to give her a horse-cloth to keep herself warm with, and
+drove her out on to the bare, open fields, where he kissed her and left
+her, driving home as fast as he could, that he might not witness her
+miserable death.
+
+Deserted by her father, the poor girl sat down under a fir-tree at the
+edge of the forest and began to weep silently. Suddenly she heard a
+faint sound: it was King Frost springing from tree to tree, and cracking
+his fingers as he went. At length he reached the fir-tree beneath which
+she was sitting, and with a crisp crackling sound he alighted beside
+her, and looked at her lovely face.
+
+‘Well, maiden,’ he snapped out, ‘do you know who I am? I am King Frost,
+king of the red-noses.’
+
+‘All hail to you, great King!’ answered the girl, in a gentle, trembling
+voice. ‘Have you come to take me?’
+
+‘Are you warm, maiden?’ he replied.
+
+‘Quite warm, King Frost,’ she answered, though she shivered as she
+spoke.
+
+Then King Frost stooped down, and bent over the girl, and the crackling
+sound grew louder, and the air seemed to be full of knives and darts;
+and again he asked:
+
+‘Maiden, are you warm? Are you warm, you beautiful girl?’
+
+And though her breath was almost frozen on her lips, she whispered
+gently, ‘Quite warm, King Frost.’
+
+Then King Frost gnashed his teeth, and cracked his fingers, and his eyes
+sparkled, and the crackling, crisp sound was louder than ever, and for
+the last time he asked her:
+
+‘Maiden, are you still warm? Are you still warm, little love?’
+
+And the poor girl was so stiff and numb that she could just gasp, ‘Still
+warm, O King!’
+
+Now her gentle, courteous words and her uncomplaining ways touched
+King Frost, and he had pity on her, and he wrapped her up in furs, and
+covered her with blankets, and he fetched a great box, in which were
+beautiful jewels and a rich robe embroidered in gold and silver. And she
+put it on, and looked more lovely than ever, and King Frost stepped with
+her into his sledge, with six white horses.
+
+In the meantime the wicked step-mother was waiting at home for news of
+the girl’s death, and preparing pancakes for the funeral feast. And she
+said to her husband: ‘Old man, you had better go out into the fields and
+find your daughter’s body and bury her.’ Just as the old man was leaving
+the house the little dog under the table began to bark, saying:
+
+ ‘YOUR daughter shall live to be your delight;
+ HER daughter shall die this very night.’
+
+‘Hold your tongue, you foolish beast!’ scolded the woman. ‘There’s a
+pancake for you, but you must say:
+
+ “HER daughter shall have much silver and gold;
+ HIS daughter is frozen quite stiff and cold.”’
+
+But the doggie ate up the pancake and barked, saying:
+
+ ‘His daughter shall wear a crown on her head;
+ Her daughter shall die unwooed, unwed.’
+
+
+Then the old woman tried to coax the doggie with more pancakes and
+to terrify it with blows, but he barked on, always repeating the same
+words. And suddenly the door creaked and flew open, and a great heavy
+chest was pushed in, and behind it came the step-daughter, radiant and
+beautiful, in a dress all glittering with silver and gold. For a moment
+the step-mother’s eyes were dazzled. Then she called to her husband:
+‘Old man, yoke the horses at once into the sledge, and take my daughter
+to the same field and leave her on the same spot exactly; ‘and so the
+old man took the girl and left her beneath the same tree where he had
+parted from his daughter. In a few minutes King Frost came past, and,
+looking at the girl, he said:
+
+‘Are you warm, maiden?’
+
+‘What a blind old fool you must be to ask such a question!’ she answered
+angrily. ‘Can’t you see that my hands and feet are nearly frozen?’
+
+Then King Frost sprang to and fro in front of her, questioning her, and
+getting only rude, rough words in reply, till at last he got very angry,
+and cracked his fingers, and gnashed his teeth, and froze her to death.
+
+But in the hut her mother was waiting for her return, and as she grew
+impatient she said to her husband: ‘Get out the horses, old man, to go
+and fetch her home; but see that you are careful not to upset the sledge
+and lose the chest.’
+
+But the doggie beneath the table began to bark, saying:
+
+ ‘Your daughter is frozen quite stiff and cold,
+ And shall never have a chest full of gold.’
+
+‘Don’t tell such wicked lies!’ scolded the woman. ‘There’s a cake for
+you; now say:
+
+ “HER daughter shall marry a mighty King.”
+
+At that moment the door flew open, and she rushed out to meet her
+daughter, and as she took her frozen body in her arms she too was
+chilled to death.
+
+
+
+
+THE DEATH OF THE SUN-HERO (27)
+
+(27) From the Bukowinaer Tales and Legends. Von Wliolocki.
+
+Many, many thousand years ago there lived a mighty King whom heaven had
+blessed with a clever and beautiful son. When he was only ten years old
+the boy was cleverer than all the King’s counsellors put together, and
+when he was twenty he was the greatest hero in the whole kingdom. His
+father could not make enough of his son, and always had him clothed in
+golden garments which shone and sparkled like the sun; and his mother
+gave him a white horse, which never slept, and which flew like the
+wind. All the people in the land loved him dearly, and called him the
+Sun-Hero, for they did not think his like existed under the sun. Now
+it happened one night that both his parents had the same extraordinary
+dream. They dreamt that a girl all dressed in red had come to them and
+said: ‘If you wish that your son should really become the Sun-Hero in
+deed and not only in name, let him go out into the world and search for
+the Tree of the Sun, and when he has found it, let him pluck a golden
+apple from it and bring it home.’
+
+When the King and Queen had each related their dreams to the other,
+they were much amazed that they should both have dreamt exactly the same
+about their son, and the King said to his wife, ‘This is clearly a sign
+from heaven that we should send our son out into the world in order that
+he may come home the great Sun-Hero, as the Red Girl said, not only in
+name but in deed.’
+
+The Queen consented with many tears, and the King at once bade his son
+set forth in search of the Tree of the Sun, from which he was to pluck
+a golden apple. The Prince was delighted at the prospect, and set out on
+his travels that very day.
+
+For a long time he wandered all through the world, and it was not till
+the ninety-ninth day after he started that he found an old man who
+was able to tell him where the Tree of the Sun grew. He followed his
+directions, and rode on his way, and after another ninety-nine days
+he arrived at a golden castle, which stood in the middle of a vast
+wilderness. He knocked at the door, which was opened noiselessly and by
+invisible hands. Finding no one about, the Prince rode on, and came to
+a great meadow, where the Sun-Tree grew. When he reached the tree he put
+out his hand to pick a golden apple; but all of a sudden the tree grew
+higher, so that he could not reach its fruit. Then he heard some one
+behind him laughing. Turning round, he saw the girl in red walking
+towards him, who addressed him in these words:
+
+‘Do you really imagine, brave son of the earth, that you can pluck an
+apple so easily from the Tree of the Sun? Before you can do that, you
+have a difficult task before you. You must guard the tree for nine days
+and nine nights from the ravages of two wild black wolves, who will try
+to harm it. Do you think you can undertake this?’
+
+‘Yes,’ answered the Sun-Hero, ‘I will guard the Tree of the Sun nine
+days and nine nights.’
+
+Then the girl continued: ‘Remember, though, if you do not succeed the
+Sun will kill you. Now begin your watch.’
+
+With these words the Red Girl went back into the golden castle. She had
+hardly left him when the two black wolves appeared: but the Sun-Hero
+beat them off with his sword, and they retired, only, however, to
+reappear in a very short time. The Sun-Hero chased them away once more,
+but he had hardly sat down to rest when the two black wolves were on
+the scene again. This went on for seven days and nights, when the white
+horse, who had never done such a thing before, turned to the Sun-Hero
+and said in a human voice: ‘Listen to what I am going to say. A Fairy
+gave me to your mother in order that I might be of service to you; so
+let me tell you, that if you go to sleep and let the wolves harm the
+tree, the Sun will surely kill you. The Fairy, foreseeing this, put
+everyone in the world under a spell, which prevents their obeying the
+Sun’s command to take your life. But all the same, she has forgotten
+one person, who will certainly kill you if you fall asleep and let the
+wolves damage the tree. So watch and keep the wolves away.’
+
+Then the Sun-Hero strove with all his might and kept the black wolves
+at bay, and conquered his desire to sleep; but on the eighth night his
+strength failed him, and he fell fast asleep. When he awoke a woman in
+black stood beside him, who said: ‘You have fulfilled your task very
+badly, for you have let the two black wolves damage the Tree of the Sun.
+I am the mother of the Sun, and I command you to ride away from here at
+once, and I pronounce sentence of death upon you, for you proudly let
+yourself be called the Sun-Hero without having done anything to deserve
+the name.’
+
+The youth mounted his horse sadly, and rode home. The people all
+thronged round him on his return, anxious to hear his adventures, but
+he told them nothing, and only to his mother did he confide what had
+befallen him. But the old Queen laughed, and said to her son: ‘Don’t
+worry, my child; you see, the Fairy has protected you so far, and the
+Sun has found no one to kill you. So cheer up and be happy.’
+
+After a time the Prince forgot all about his adventure, and married a
+beautiful Princess, with whom he lived very happily for some time. But
+one day when he was out hunting he felt very thirsty, and coming to a
+stream he stooped down to drink from it, and this caused his death, for
+a crab came swimming up, and with its claws tore out his tongue. He was
+carried home in a dying condition, and as he lay on his death-bed
+the black woman appeared and said: ‘So the Sun has, after all, found
+someone, who was not under the Fairy’s spell, who has caused your death.
+And a similar fate will overtake everyone under the Sun who wrongfully
+assumes a title to which he has no right.’
+
+
+
+
+THE WITCH (28)
+
+(28) From the Russian.
+
+Once upon a time there was a peasant whose wife died, leaving him with
+two children--twins--a boy and a girl. For some years the poor man
+lived on alone with the children, caring for them as best he could; but
+everything in the house seemed to go wrong without a woman to look after
+it, and at last he made up his mind to marry again, feeling that a
+wife would bring peace and order to his household and take care of his
+motherless children. So he married, and in the following years several
+children were born to him; but peace and order did not come to the
+household. For the step-mother was very cruel to the twins, and beat
+them, and half-starved them, and constantly drove them out of the house;
+for her one idea was to get them out of the way. All day she thought
+of nothing but how she should get rid of them; and at last an evil idea
+came into her head, and she determined to send them out into the great
+gloomy wood where a wicked witch lived. And so one morning she spoke to
+them, saying:
+
+‘You have been such good children that I am going to send you to visit
+my granny, who lives in a dear little hut in the wood. You will have to
+wait upon her and serve her, but you will be well rewarded, for she will
+give you the best of everything.’
+
+So the children left the house together; and the little sister, who was
+very wise for her years, said to the brother:
+
+‘We will first go and see our own dear grandmother, and tell her where
+our step-mother is sending us.’
+
+And when the grandmother heard where they were going, she cried and
+said:
+
+‘You poor motherless children! How I pity you; and yet I can do nothing
+to help you! Your step-mother is not sending you to her granny, but to
+a wicked witch who lives in that great gloomy wood. Now listen to me,
+children. You must be civil and kind to everyone, and never say a cross
+word to anyone, and never touch a crumb belonging to anyone else. Who
+knows if, after all, help may not be sent to you?’
+
+And she gave her grandchildren a bottle of milk and a piece of ham and
+a loaf of bread, and they set out for the great gloomy wood. When they
+reached it they saw in front of them, in the thickest of the trees, a
+queer little hut, and when they looked into it, there lay the witch,
+with her head on the threshold of the door, with one foot in one corner
+and the other in the other corner, and her knees cocked up, almost
+touching the ceiling.
+
+‘Who’s there?’ she snarled, in an awful voice, when she saw the
+children.
+
+And they answered civilly, though they were so terrified that they hid
+behind one another, and said:
+
+‘Good-morning, granny; our step-mother has sent us to wait upon you, and
+serve you.’
+
+‘See that you do it well, then,’ growled the witch. ‘If I am pleased
+with you, I’ll reward you; but if I am not, I’ll put you in a pan and
+fry you in the oven--that’s what I’ll do with you, my pretty dears! You
+have been gently reared, but you’ll find my work hard enough. See if you
+don’t.’
+
+And, so saying, she set the girl down to spin yarn, and she gave the boy
+a sieve in which to carry water from the well, and she herself went
+out into the wood. Now, as the girl was sitting at her distaff, weeping
+bitterly because she could not spin, she heard the sound of hundreds
+of little feet, and from every hole and corner in the hut mice came
+pattering along the floor, squeaking and saying:
+
+ ‘Little girl, why are your eyes so red?
+ If you want help, then give us some bread.’
+
+And the girl gave them the bread that her grandmother had given her.
+Then the mice told her that the witch had a cat, and the cat was very
+fond of ham; if she would give the cat her ham, it would show her the
+way out of the wood, and in the meantime they would spin the yarn for
+her. So the girl set out to look for the cat, and, as she was hunting
+about, she met her brother, in great trouble because he could not carry
+water from the well in a sieve, as it came pouring out as fast as he
+put it in. And as she was trying to comfort him they heard a rustling of
+wings, and a flight of wrens alighted on the ground beside them. And the
+wrens said:
+
+ ‘Give us some crumbs, then you need not grieve.
+
+ For you’ll find that water will stay in the sieve.’
+
+Then the twins crumbled their bread on the ground, and the wrens pecked
+it, and chirruped and chirped. And when they had eaten the last crumb
+they told the boy to fill up the holes of the sieve with clay, and then
+to draw water from the well. So he did what they said, and carried the
+sieve full of water into the hut without spilling a drop. When they
+entered the hut the cat was curled up on the floor. So they stroked her,
+and fed her with ham, and said to her:
+
+‘Pussy, grey pussy, tell us how we are to get away from the witch?’
+
+Then the cat thanked them for the ham, and gave them a
+pocket-handkerchief and a comb, and told them that when the witch
+pursued them, as she certainly would, all they had to do was to throw
+the handkerchief on the ground and run as fast as they could. As soon as
+the handkerchief touched the ground a deep, broad river would spring up,
+which would hinder the witch’s progress. If she managed to get across
+it, they must throw the comb behind them and run for their lives, for
+where the comb fell a dense forest would start up, which would delay the
+witch so long that they would be able to get safely away.
+
+The cat had scarcely finished speaking when the witch returned to see if
+the children had fulfilled their tasks.
+
+‘Well, you have done well enough for to-day,’ she grumbled; ‘but
+to-morrow you’ll have something more difficult to do, and if you don’t
+do it well, you pampered brats, straight into the oven you go.’
+
+Half-dead with fright, and trembling in every limb, the poor children
+lay down to sleep on a heap of straw in the corner of the hut; but they
+dared not close their eyes, and scarcely ventured to breathe. In the
+morning the witch gave the girl two pieces of linen to weave before
+night, and the boy a pile of wood to cut into chips. Then the witch left
+them to their tasks, and went out into the wood. As soon as she had
+gone out of sight the children took the comb and the handkerchief, and,
+taking one another by the hand, they started and ran, and ran, and ran.
+And first they met the watch-dog, who was going to leap on them and tear
+them to pieces; but they threw the remains of their bread to him, and
+he ate them and wagged his tail. Then they were hindered by the
+birch-trees, whose branches almost put their eyes out. But the little
+sister tied the twigs together with a piece of ribbon, and they got past
+safely, and, after running through the wood, came out on to the open
+fields.
+
+In the meantime in the hut the cat was busy weaving the linen and
+tangling the threads as it wove. And the witch returned to see how the
+children were getting on; and she crept up to the window, and whispered:
+
+‘Are you weaving, my little dear?’
+
+‘Yes, granny, I am weaving,’ answered the cat.
+
+When the witch saw that the children had escaped her, she was furious,
+and, hitting the cat with a porringer, she said: ‘Why did you let the
+children leave the hut? Why did you not scratch their eyes out?’
+
+But the cat curled up its tail and put its back up, and answered: ‘I
+have served you all these years and you never even threw me a bone, but
+the dear children gave me their own piece of ham.’
+
+Then the witch was furious with the watch-dog and with the birch-trees,
+because they had let the children pass. But the dog answered:
+
+‘I have served you all these years and you never gave me so much as a
+hard crust, but the dear children gave me their own loaf of bread.’
+
+And the birch rustled its leaves, and said: ‘I have served you longer
+than I can say, and you never tied a bit of twine even round my
+branches; and the dear children bound them up with their brightest
+ribbons.’
+
+So the witch saw there was no help to be got from her old servants, and
+that the best thing she could do was to mount on her broom and set off
+in pursuit of the children. And as the children ran they heard the sound
+of the broom sweeping the ground close behind them, so instantly they
+threw the handkerchief down over their shoulder, and in a moment a deep,
+broad river flowed behind them.
+
+When the witch came up to it, it took her a long time before she found a
+place which she could ford over on her broom-stick; but at last she got
+across, and continued the chase faster than before. And as the children
+ran they heard a sound, and the little sister put her ear to the ground,
+and heard the broom sweeping the earth close behind them; so, quick as
+thought, she threw the comb down on the ground, and in an instant,
+as the cat had said, a dense forest sprung up, in which the roots and
+branches were so closely intertwined, that it was impossible to force a
+way through it. So when the witch came up to it on her broom she found
+that there was nothing for it but to turn round and go back to her hut.
+
+But the twins ran straight on till they reached their own home. Then
+they told their father all that they had suffered, and he was so angry
+with their step-mother that he drove her out of the house, and never let
+her return; but he and the children lived happily together; and he took
+care of them himself, and never let a stranger come near them.
+
+
+
+
+THE HAZEL-NUT CHILD (29)
+
+(29) From the Bukowniaer. Van Wliolocki.
+
+There was once upon a time a couple who had no children, and they prayed
+Heaven every day to send them a child, though it were no bigger than
+a hazel-nut. At last Heaven heard their prayer and sent them a child
+exactly the size of a hazel-nut, and it never grew an inch. The parents
+were very devoted to the little creature, and nursed and tended it
+carefully. Their tiny son too was as clever as he could be, and so sharp
+and sensible that all the neighbours marvelled over the wise things he
+said and did.
+
+When the Hazel-nut child was fifteen years old, and was sitting one day
+in an egg-shell on the table beside his mother, she turned to him and
+said, ‘You are now fifteen years old, and nothing can be done with you.
+What do you intend to be?’
+
+‘A messenger,’ answered the Hazel-nut child.
+
+Then his mother burst out laughing and said, ‘What an idea! You a
+messenger! Why, your little feet would take an hour to go the distance
+an ordinary person could do in a minute!’
+
+But the Hazel-nut child replied, ‘Nevertheless I mean to be a messenger!
+Just send me a message and you’ll see that I shall be back in next to no
+time.’
+
+So his mother said, ‘Very well, go to your aunt in the neighbouring
+village, and fetch me a comb.’ The Hazel-nut child jumped quickly out
+of the egg-shell and ran out into the street. Here he found a man on
+horseback who was just setting out for the neighbouring village. He
+crept up the horse’s leg, sat down under the saddle, and then began to
+pinch the horse and to prick it with a pin. The horse plunged and reared
+and then set off at a hard gallop, which it continued in spite of its
+rider’s efforts to stop it. When they reached the village, the Hazel-nut
+child left off pricking the horse, and the poor tired creature pursued
+its way at a snail’s pace. The Hazel-nut child took advantage of this,
+and crept down the horse’s leg; then he ran to his aunt and asked her
+for a comb. On the way home he met another rider, and did the return
+journey in exactly the same way. When he handed his mother the comb that
+his aunt had given him, she was much amazed and asked him, ‘But how did
+you manage to get back so quickly?’
+
+‘Ah! mother,’ he replied, ‘you see I was quite right when I said I knew
+a messenger was the profession for me.’
+
+His father too possessed a horse which he often used to take out into
+the fields to graze. One day he took the Hazel-nut child with him. At
+midday the father turned to his small son and said, ‘Stay here and look
+after the horse. I must go home and give your mother a message, but I
+shall be back soon.’
+
+When his father had gone, a robber passed by and saw the horse grazing
+without any one watching it, for of course he could not see the
+Hazel-nut child hidden in the grass. So he mounted the horse and rode
+away. But the Hazel-nut child, who was the most active little creature,
+climbed up the horse’s tail and began to bite it on the back, enraging
+the creature to such an extent that it paid no attention to the
+direction the robber tried to make it go in, but galloped straight home.
+The father was much astonished when he saw a stranger riding his horse,
+but the Hazel-nut child climbed down quickly and told him all that had
+happened, and his father had the robber arrested at once and put into
+prison.
+
+One autumn when the Hazel-nut child was twenty years old he said to his
+parents: ‘Farewell, my dear father and mother. I am going to set out
+into the world, and as soon as I have become rich I will return home to
+you.’
+
+The parents laughed at the little man’s words, but did not believe him
+for a moment. In the evening the Hazel-nut child crept on to the roof,
+where some storks had built their nest. The storks were fast asleep,
+and he climbed on to the back of the father-stork and bound a silk cord
+round the joint of one of its wings, then he crept among its soft downy
+feathers and fell asleep.
+
+The next morning the storks flew towards the south, for winter was
+approaching. The Hazel-nut child flew through the air on the stork’s
+back, and when he wanted to rest he bound his silk cord on to the joint
+of the bird’s other wing, so that it could not fly any farther. In this
+way he reached the country of the black people, where the storks took
+up their abode close to the capital. When the people saw the Hazel-nut
+child they were much astonished, and took him with the stork to the King
+of the country. The King was delighted with the little creature and kept
+him always beside him, and he soon grew so fond of the little man that
+he gave him a diamond four times as big as himself. The Hazel-nut child
+fastened the diamond firmly under the stork’s neck with a ribbon, and
+when he saw that the other storks were getting ready for their northern
+flight, he untied the silk cord from his stork’s wings, and away they
+went, getting nearer home every minute. At length the Hazel-nut child
+came to his native village; then he undid the ribbon from the stork’s
+neck and the diamond fell to the ground; he covered it first with sand
+and stones, and then ran to get his parents, so that they might carry
+the treasure home, for he himself was not able to lift the great
+diamond.
+
+So the Hazel-nut child and his parents lived in happiness and prosperity
+after this till they died.
+
+
+
+
+THE STORY OF BIG KLAUS AND LITTLE KLAUS
+
+In a certain village there lived two people who had both the same name.
+Both were called Klaus, but one owned four horses and the other only
+one. In order to distinguish the one from the other, the one who had
+four horses was called Big Klaus, and the one who had only one horse,
+Little Klaus. Now you shall hear what befell them both, for this is a
+true story.
+
+The whole week through Little Klaus had to plough for Big Klaus, and
+lend him his one horse; then Big Klaus lent him his four horses, but
+only once a week, and that was on Sunday. Hurrah! how loudly Little
+Klaus cracked his whip over all the five horses! for they were indeed as
+good as his on this one day. The sun shone brightly, and all the bells
+in the church-towers were pealing; the people were dressed in their best
+clothes, and were going to church, with their hymn books under their
+arms, to hear the minister preach. They saw Little Klaus ploughing with
+the five horses; but he was so happy that he kept on cracking his whip,
+and calling out ‘Gee-up, my five horses!’
+
+‘You mustn’t say that,’ said Big Klaus. ‘Only one horse is yours.’
+
+But as soon as someone else was going by Little Klaus forgot that he
+must not say it, and called out ‘Gee-up, my five horses!’
+
+‘Now you had better stop that,’ said Big Klaus, ‘for if you say it once
+more I will give your horse such a crack on the head that it will drop
+down dead on the spot!’
+
+‘I really won’t say it again!’ said Little Klaus. But as soon as more
+people passed by, and nodded him good-morning, he became so happy in
+thinking how well it looked to have five horses ploughing his field
+that, cracking his whip, he called out ‘Gee-up, my five horses!’
+
+‘I’ll see to your horses!’ said Big Klaus; and, seizing an iron bar, he
+struck Little Klaus’ one horse such a blow on the head that it fell down
+and died on the spot.
+
+‘Alas! Now I have no horse!’ said Little Klaus, beginning to cry. Then
+he flayed the skin off his horse, dried it, and put it in a sack, which
+he threw over his shoulder, and went into the town to sell it. He had a
+long way to go, and had to pass through a great dark forest. A dreadful
+storm came on, in which he lost his way, and before he could get on to
+the right road night came on, and it was impossible to reach the town
+that evening.
+
+Right in front of him was a large farm-house. The window-shutters were
+closed, but the light came through the chinks. ‘I should very much like
+to be allowed to spend the night there,’ thought Little Klaus; and he
+went and knocked at the door. The farmer’s wife opened it, but when she
+heard what he wanted she told him to go away; her husband was not at
+home, and she took in no strangers.
+
+‘Well, I must lie down outside,’ said Little Klaus; and the farmer’s
+wife shut the door in his face. Close by stood a large haystack,
+and between it and the house a little out-house, covered with a flat
+thatched roof.
+
+‘I can lie down there,’ thought Little Klaus, looking at the roof; ‘it
+will make a splendid bed, if only the stork won’t fly down and bite my
+legs.’ For a live stork was standing on the roof, where it had its nest.
+So Little Klaus crept up into the out-house, where he lay down, and made
+himself comfortable for the night. The wooden shutters over the windows
+were not shut at the top, and he could just see into the room.
+
+There stood a large table, spread with wine and roast meat and a
+beautiful fish. The farmer’s wife and the sexton sat at the table, but
+there was no one else. She was filling up his glass, while he stuck his
+fork into the fish which was his favourite dish.
+
+‘If one could only get some of that!’ thought Little Klaus, stretching
+his head towards the window. Ah, what delicious cakes he saw standing
+there! It WAS a feast!
+
+Then he heard someone riding along the road towards the house. It was
+the farmer coming home. He was a very worthy man; but he had one great
+peculiarity--namely, that he could not bear to see a sexton. If he
+saw one he was made quite mad. That was why the sexton had gone to say
+good-day to the farmer’s wife when he knew that her husband was not at
+home, and the good woman therefore put in front of him the best food she
+had. But when they heard the farmer coming they were frightened, and the
+farmer’s wife begged the sexton to creep into a great empty chest. He
+did so, as he knew the poor man could not bear to see a sexton. The wife
+hastily hid all the beautiful food and the wine in her oven; for if her
+husband had seen it, he would have been sure to ask what it all meant.
+
+‘Oh, dear! oh, dear!’ groaned Little Klaus up in the shed, when he saw
+the good food disappearing.
+
+‘Is anybody up there?’ asked the farmer, catching sight of Little Klaus.
+‘Why are you lying there? Come with me into the house.’
+
+Then Little Klaus told him how he had lost his way, and begged to be
+allowed to spend the night there.
+
+‘Yes, certainly,’ said the farmer; ‘but we must first have something to
+eat!’
+
+The wife received them both very kindly, spread a long table, and gave
+them a large plate of porridge. The farmer was hungry, and ate with a
+good appetite; but Little Klaus could not help thinking of the delicious
+dishes of fish and roast meats and cakes which he knew were in the oven.
+Under the table at his feet he had laid the sack with the horse-skin in
+it, for, as we know, he was going to the town to sell it. The porridge
+did not taste good to him, so he trod upon his sack, and the dry skin in
+the sack squeaked loudly.
+
+‘Hush!’ said Little Klaus to his sack, at the same time treading on it
+again so that it squeaked even louder than before.
+
+‘Hallo! what have you got in your sack?’ asked the farmer.
+
+‘Oh, it is a wizard!’ said Little Klaus. ‘He says we should not eat
+porridge, for he has conjured the whole oven full of roast meats and
+fish and cakes.’
+
+‘Goodness me!’ said the farmer; and opening the oven he saw all the
+delicious, tempting dishes his wife had hidden there, but which he now
+believed the wizard in the sack had conjured up for them. The wife could
+say nothing, but she put the food at once on the table, and they ate the
+fish, the roast meat, and the cakes. Little Klaus now trod again on his
+sack, so that the skin squeaked.
+
+‘What does he say now?’ asked the farmer.
+
+‘He says,’ replied Little Klans, ‘that he has also conjured up for us
+three bottles of wine; they are standing in the corner by the oven!’
+
+The wife had to fetch the wine which she had hidden, and the farmer
+drank and grew very merry. He would very much like to have had such a
+wizard as Little Klaus had in the sack.
+
+‘Can he conjure up the Devil?’ asked the farmer. ‘I should like to see
+him very much, for I feel just now in very good spirits!’
+
+‘Yes,’ said Little Klaus; ‘my wizard can do everything that I ask. Isn’t
+that true?’ he asked, treading on the sack so that it squeaked. ‘Do you
+hear? He says ‘’Yes;’’ but that the Devil looks so ugly that we should
+not like to see him.’
+
+‘Oh! I’m not at all afraid. What does he look like?’
+
+‘He will show himself in the shape of a sexton!’
+
+‘I say!’ said the farmer, ‘he must be ugly! You must know that I can’t
+bear to look at a sexton! But it doesn’t matter. I know that it is the
+Devil, and I sha’n’t mind! I feel up to it now. But he must not come too
+near me!’
+
+‘I must ask my wizard,’ said Little Klaus, treading on the sack and
+putting his ear to it.
+
+‘What does he say?’
+
+‘He says you can open the chest in the corner there, and you will see
+the Devil squatting inside it; but you must hold the lid so that he
+shall not escape.’
+
+‘Will you help me to hold him?’ begged the farmer, going towards the
+chest where his wife had hidden the real sexton, who was sitting inside
+in a terrible fright. The farmer opened the lid a little way, and saw
+him inside.
+
+‘Ugh!’ he shrieked, springing back. ‘Yes, now I have seen him; he looked
+just like our sexton. Oh, it was horrid!’
+
+So he had to drink again, and they drank till far on into the night.
+
+‘You MUST sell me the wizard,’ said the farmer. ‘Ask anything you like!
+I will pay you down a bushelful of money on the spot.’
+
+‘No, I really can’t,’ said Little Klans. ‘Just think how many things I
+can get from this wizard!’
+
+‘Ah! I should like to have him so much!’ said the farmer, begging very
+hard.
+
+‘Well!’ said Little Klaus at last, ‘as you have been so good as to give
+me shelter to-night, I will sell him. You shall have the wizard for a
+bushel of money, but I must have full measure.’
+
+‘That you shall,’ said the farmer. ‘But you must take the chest with
+you. I won’t keep it another hour in the house. Who knows that he isn’t
+in there still?’
+
+Little Klaus gave the farmer his sack with the dry skin, and got instead
+a good bushelful of money. The farmer also gave him a wheelbarrow to
+carry away his money and the chest. ‘Farewell,’ said Little Klaus; and
+away he went with his money and the big chest, wherein sat the sexton.
+
+On the other side of the wood was a large deep river. The water flowed
+so rapidly that you could scarcely swim against the stream.
+
+A great new bridge had been built over it, on the middle of which Little
+Klaus stopped, and said aloud so that the sexton might hear:
+
+‘Now, what am I to do with this stupid chest? It is as heavy as if it
+were filled with stones! I shall only be tired, dragging it along; I
+will throw it into the river. If it swims home to me, well and good; and
+if it doesn’t, it’s no matter.’
+
+Then he took the chest with one hand and lifted it up a little, as if he
+were going to throw it into the water.
+
+‘No, don’t do that!’ called out the sexton in the chest. ‘Let me get out
+first!’
+
+‘Oh, oh!’ said Little Klaus, pretending that he was afraid. ‘He is still
+in there! I must throw him quickly into the water to drown him!’
+
+‘Oh! no, no!’ cried the sexton. ‘I will give you a whole bushelful of
+money if you will let me go!’
+
+‘Ah, that’s quite another thing!’ said Little Klaus, opening the chest.
+The sexton crept out very quickly, pushed the empty chest into the water
+and went to his house, where he gave Little Klaus a bushel of money. One
+he had had already from the farmer, and now he had his wheelbarrow full
+of money.
+
+‘Well, I have got a good price for the horse!’ said he to himself when
+he shook all his money out in a heap in his room. ‘This will put Big
+Klaus in a rage when he hears how rich I have become through my one
+horse; but I won’t tell him just yet!’
+
+So he sent a boy to Big Klaus to borrow a bushel measure from him.
+
+‘Now what can he want with it?’ thought Big Klaus; and he smeared some
+tar at the bottom, so that of whatever was measured a little should
+remain in it. And this is just what happened; for when he got his
+measure back, three new silver five-shilling pieces were sticking to it.
+
+What does this mean?’ said Big Klaus, and he ran off at once to Little
+Klaus.
+
+‘Where did you get so much money from?’
+
+‘Oh, that was from my horse-skin. I sold it yesterday evening.’
+
+‘That’s certainly a good price!’ said Big Klaus; and running home in
+great haste, he took an axe, knocked all his four horses on the head,
+skinned them, and went into the town.
+
+‘Skins! skins! Who will buy skins?’ he cried through the streets.
+
+All the shoemakers and tanners came running to ask him what he wanted
+for them. ‘A bushel of money for each,’ said Big Klaus.
+
+‘Are you mad?’ they all exclaimed. ‘Do you think we have money by the
+bushel?’
+
+‘Skins! skins! Who will buy skins?’ he cried again, and to all who asked
+him what they cost, he answered, ‘A bushel of money.’
+
+‘He is making game of us,’ they said; and the shoemakers seized their
+yard measures and the tanners their leathern aprons and they gave Big
+Klaus a good beating. ‘Skins! skins!’ they cried mockingly; yes, we will
+tan YOUR skin for you! Out of the town with him!’ they shouted; and Big
+Klaus had to hurry off as quickly as he could, if he wanted to save his
+life.
+
+‘Aha!’ said he when he came home, ‘Little Klaus shall pay dearly for
+this. I will kill him!’
+
+Little Klaus’ grandmother had just died. Though she had been very unkind
+to him, he was very much distressed, and he took the dead woman and laid
+her in his warm bed to try if he could not bring her back to life.
+There she lay the whole night, while he sat in the corner and slept on a
+chair, which he had often done before. And in the night as he sat there
+the door opened, and Big Klaus came in with his axe. He knew quite
+well where Little Klaus’s bed stood, and going up to it he struck the
+grandmother on the head just where he thought Little Klaus would be.
+‘There!’ said he. ‘Now you won’t get the best of me again!’ And he went
+home.
+
+‘What a very wicked man!’ thought Little Klaus. ‘He was going to kill
+me! It was a good thing for my grandmother that she was dead already, or
+else he would have killed her!’
+
+Then he dressed his grandmother in her Sunday clothes, borrowed a horse
+from his neighbour, harnessed the cart to it, sat his grandmother on the
+back seat so that she could not fall out when he drove, and away they
+went. When the sun rose they were in front of a large inn. Little Klaus
+got down, and went in to get something to drink. The host was very rich.
+He was a very worthy but hot-tempered man.
+
+‘Good morning!’ said he to Little Klaus. ‘You are early on the road.’
+
+‘Yes,’ said Little Klaus. ‘I am going to the town with my grandmother.
+She is sitting outside in the cart; I cannot bring her in. Will you not
+give her a glass of mead? But you will have to speak loud, for she is
+very hard of hearing.’
+
+‘Oh yes, certainly I will!’ said the host; and, pouring out a large
+glass of mead, he took it out to the dead grandmother, who was sitting
+upright in the cart.
+
+‘Here is a glass of mead from your son,’ said the host. But the dead
+woman did not answer a word, and sat still. ‘Don’t you hear?’ cried the
+host as loud as he could. ‘Here is a glass of mead from your son!’
+
+Then he shouted the same thing again, and yet again, but she never moved
+in her place; and at last he grew angry, threw the glass in her face, so
+that she fell back into the cart, for she was not tied in her place.
+
+‘Hullo!’ cried Little Klaus, running out of the door, and seizing the
+host by the throat. ‘You have killed my grandmother! Look! there is a
+great hole in her forehead!’
+
+‘Oh, what a misfortune!’ cried the host, wringing his hands. ‘It all
+comes from my hot temper! Dear Little Klaus! I will give you a bushel of
+money, and will bury your grandmother as if she were my own; only don’t
+tell about it, or I shall have my head cut off, and that would be very
+uncomfortable.’
+
+So Little Klaus got a bushel of money, and the host buried his
+grandmother as if she had been his own.
+
+Now when Little Klaus again reached home with so much money he sent his
+boy to Big Klaus to borrow his bushel measure.
+
+‘What’s this?’ said Big Klaus. ‘Didn’t I kill him? I must see to this
+myself!’
+
+So he went himself to Little Klaus with the measure.
+
+‘Well, now, where did you get all this money?’ asked he, opening his
+eyes at the heap.
+
+‘You killed my grandmother--not me,’ said Little Klaus. ‘I sold her, and
+got a bushel of money for her.’
+
+‘That is indeed a good price!’ said Big Klaus; and, hurrying home, he
+took an axe and killed his grandmother, laid her in the cart, and drove
+off to the apothecary’s, and asked whether he wanted to buy a dead body.
+
+‘Who is it, and how did you get it?’ asked the apothecary.
+
+‘It is my grandmother,’ said Big Klaus. ‘I killed her in order to get a
+bushel of money.’
+
+‘You are mad!’ said the apothecary. ‘Don’t mention such things, or you
+will lose your head!’ And he began to tell him what a dreadful thing
+he had done, and what a wicked man he was, and that he ought to be
+punished; till Big Klaus was so frightened that he jumped into the cart
+and drove home as hard as he could. The apothecary and all the people
+thought he must be mad, so they let him go.
+
+‘You shall pay for this!’ said Big Klaus as he drove home. ‘You shall
+pay for this dearly, Little Klaus!’
+
+So as soon as he got home he took the largest sack he could find, and
+went to Little Klaus and said: ‘You have fooled me again! First I killed
+my horses, then my grandmother! It is all your fault; but you sha’n’t do
+it again!’ And he seized Little Klaus, pushed him in the sack, threw it
+over his shoulder, crying out ‘Now I am going to drown you!’
+
+He had to go a long way before he came to the river, and Little Klaus
+was not very light. The road passed by the church; the organ was
+sounding, and the people were singing most beautifully.
+
+Big Klaus put down the sack with Little Klaus in it by the church-door,
+and thought that he might as well go in and hear a psalm before going on
+farther. Little Klaus could not get out, and everybody was in church; so
+he went in.
+
+‘Oh, dear! oh, dear!’ groaned Little Klaus in the sack, twisting and
+turning himself. But he could not undo the string.
+
+There came by an old, old shepherd, with snow-white hair and a long
+staff in his hand. He was driving a herd of cows and oxen. These pushed
+against the sack so that it was overturned.
+
+‘Alas!’ moaned Little Klans, ‘I am so young and yet I must die!’
+
+‘And I, poor man,’ said the cattle-driver, ‘I am so old and yet I cannot
+die!’
+
+‘Open the sack,’ called out Little Klaus; ‘creep in here instead of me,
+and you will die in a moment!’
+
+‘I will gladly do that,’ said the cattle-driver; and he opened the sack,
+and Little Klaus struggled out at once.
+
+‘You will take care of the cattle, won’t you?’ asked the old man,
+creeping into the sack, which Little Klaus fastened up and then went on
+with the cows and oxen. Soon after Big Klaus came out of the church, and
+taking up the sack on his shoulders it seemed to him as if it had become
+lighter; for the old cattle-driver was not half as heavy as Little
+Klaus.
+
+‘How easy he is to carry now! That must be because I heard part of the
+service.’
+
+So he went to the river, which was deep and broad, threw in the sack
+with the old driver, and called after it, for he thought Little Klaus
+was inside:
+
+‘Down you go! You won’t mock me any more now!’
+
+Then he went home; but when he came to the cross-roads, there he met
+Little Klaus, who was driving his cattle.
+
+‘What’s this?’ said Big Klaus. ‘Haven’t I drowned you?’
+
+‘Yes,’ replied Little Klaus; ‘you threw me into the river a good
+half-hour ago!’
+
+‘But how did you get those splendid cattle?’ asked Big Klaus.
+
+‘They are sea-cattle!’ said Little Klaus. ‘I will tell you the whole
+story, and I thank you for having drowned me, because now I am on dry
+land and really rich! How frightened I was when I was in the sack! How
+the wind whistled in my ears as you threw me from the bridge into the
+cold water! I sank at once to the bottom; but I did not hurt myself for
+underneath was growing the most beautiful soft grass. I fell on this,
+and immediately the sack opened; the loveliest maiden in snow-white
+garments, with a green garland round her wet hair, took me by the hand,
+and said! ‘’Are you Little Klaus? Here are some cattle for you to begin
+with, and a mile farther down the road there is another herd, which
+I will give you as a present!’’ Now I saw that the river was a great
+high-road for the sea-people. Along it they travel underneath from
+the sea to the land till the river ends. It was so beautiful, full of
+flowers and fresh grass; the fishes which were swimming in the water
+shot past my ears as the birds do here in the air. What lovely people
+there were, and what fine cattle were grazing in the ditches and dykes!’
+
+‘But why did you come up to us again?’ asked Big Klaus. ‘I should not
+have done so, if it is so beautiful down below!’
+
+‘Oh!’ said Little Klaus, ‘that was just so politic of me. You heard
+what I told you, that the sea-maiden said to me a mile farther along the
+road--and by the road she meant the river, for she can go by no other
+way--there was another herd of cattle waiting for me. But I know what
+windings the river makes, now here, now there, so that it is a long way
+round. Therefore it makes it much shorter if one comes on the land and
+drives across the field to the river. Thus I have spared myself quite
+half a mile, and have come much quicker to my sea-cattle!’
+
+‘Oh, you’re a lucky fellow!’ said Big Klaus. ‘Do you think I should also
+get some cattle if I went to the bottom of the river?’
+
+‘Oh, yes! I think so,’ said Little Klaus. ‘But I can’t carry you in a
+sack to the river; you are too heavy for me! If you like to go there
+yourself and then creep into the sack, I will throw you in with the
+greatest of pleasure.’
+
+‘Thank you,’ said Big Klaus; ‘but if I don’t get any sea-cattle when I
+come there, you will have a good hiding, mind!’
+
+‘Oh, no! Don’t be so hard on me!’ Then they went to the river. When
+the cattle, which were thirsty, caught sight of the water, they ran as
+quickly as they could to drink.
+
+‘Look how they are running!’ said Little Klaus. ‘They want to go to the
+bottom again!’
+
+‘Yes; but help me first,’ said Big Klaus, ‘or else you shall have a
+beating!’
+
+And so he crept into the large sack, which was lying on the back of
+one of the oxen. ‘Put a stone in, for I am afraid I may not reach the
+bottom,’ said Big Klaus.
+
+‘It goes all right!’ said Little Klaus; but still he laid a big stone in
+the sack, fastened it up tight, and then pushed it in. Plump! there was
+Big Klaus in the water, and he sank like lead to the bottom.
+
+‘I doubt if he will find any cattle!’ said Little Klaus as he drove his
+own home.
+
+
+
+
+PRINCE RING (30)
+
+(30) From the Icelandic.
+
+Once upon a time there was a King and his Queen in their kingdom.
+
+They had one daughter, who was called Ingiborg, and one son, whose name
+was Ring. He was less fond of adventures than men of rank usually were
+in those days, and was not famous for strength or feats of arms. When he
+was twelve years old, one fine winter day he rode into the forest along
+with his men to enjoy himself. They went on a long way, until they
+caught sight of a hind with a gold ring on its horns. The Prince was
+eager to catch it, if possible, so they gave chase and rode on without
+stopping until all the horses began to founder beneath them. At last the
+Prince’s horse gave way too, and then there came over them a darkness so
+black that they could no longer see the hind. By this time they were far
+away from any house, and thought it was high time to be making their way
+home again, but they found they had got lost now. At first they all kept
+together, but soon each began to think that he knew the right way best;
+so they separated, and all went in different directions.
+
+The Prince, too, had got lost like the rest, and wandered on for a time
+until he came to a little clearing in the forest not far from the sea,
+where he saw a woman sitting on a chair and a big barrel standing
+beside her. The Prince went up to her and saluted her politely, and she
+received him very graciously. He looked down into the barrel then, and
+saw lying at the bottom an unusually beautiful gold ring, which pleased
+him so much that he could not take his eyes off it. The woman saw this,
+and said that he might have it if he would take the trouble to get it;
+for which the Prince thanked her, and said it was at least worth trying.
+So he leaned over into the barrel, which did not seem very deep, and
+thought he would easily reach the ring; but the more he stretched down
+after it the deeper grew the barrel. As he was thus bending down into it
+the woman suddenly rose up and pushed him in head first, saying that
+now he could take up his quarters there. Then she fixed the top on the
+barrel and threw it out into the sea.
+
+The Prince thought himself in a bad plight now, as he felt the barrel
+floating out from the land and tossing about on the waves.
+
+How many days he spent thus he could not tell, but at last he felt that
+the barrel was knocking against rocks, at which he was a little cheered,
+thinking it was probably land and not merely a reef in the sea. Being
+something of a swimmer, he at last made up his mind to kick the bottom
+out of the barrel, and having done so he was able to get on shore, for
+the rocks by the sea were smooth and level; but overhead there were high
+cliffs. It seemed difficult to get up these, but he went along the foot
+of them for a little, till at last he tried to climb up, which at last
+he did.
+
+Having got to the top, he looked round about him and saw that he was
+on an island, which was covered with forest, with apples growing, and
+altogether pleasant as far as the land was concerned. After he had been
+there several days, he one day heard a great noise in the forest, which
+made him terribly afraid, so that he ran to hide himself among the
+trees. Then he saw a Giant approaching, dragging a sledge loaded with
+wood, and making straight for him, so that he could see nothing for it
+but to lie down just where he was. When the Giant came across him, he
+stood still and looked at the Prince for a little; then he took him up
+in his arms and carried him home to his house, and was exceedingly kind
+to him. He gave him to his wife, saying he had found this child in the
+wood, and she could have it to help her in the house. The old woman was
+greatly pleased, and began to fondle the Prince with the utmost delight.
+He stayed there with them, and was very willing and obedient to them in
+everything, while they grew kinder to him every day.
+
+One day the Giant took him round and showed him all his rooms except the
+parlour; this made the Prince curious to have a look into it, thinking
+there must be some very rare treasure there. So one day, when the Giant
+had gone into the forest, he tried to get into the parlour, and managed
+to get the door open half-way. Then he saw that some living creature
+moved inside and ran along the floor towards him and said something,
+which made him so frightened that he sprang back from the door and shut
+it again. As soon as the fright began to pass off he tried it again, for
+he thought it would be interesting to hear what it said; but things went
+just as before with him. He then got angry with himself, and, summoning
+up all his courage, tried it a third time, and opened the door of the
+room and stood firm. Then he saw that it was a big Dog, which spoke to
+him and said:
+
+‘Choose me, Prince Ring.’
+
+The Prince went away rather afraid, thinking with himself that it was no
+great treasure after all; but all the same what it had said to him stuck
+in his mind.
+
+It is not said how long the Prince stayed with the Giant, but one
+day the latter came to him and said he would now take him over to the
+mainland out of the island, for he himself had no long time to live. He
+also thanked him for his good service, and told him to choose some-one
+of his possessions, for he would get whatever he wanted. Ring thanked
+him heartily, and said there was no need to pay him for his services,
+they were so little worth; but if he did wish to give him anything he
+would choose what was in the parlour. The Giant was taken by surprise,
+and said:
+
+‘There, you chose my old woman’s right hand; but I must not break my
+word.’
+
+Upon this he went to get the Dog, which came running with signs of great
+delight; but the Prince was so much afraid of it that it was all he
+could do to keep from showing his alarm.
+
+After this the Giant accompanied him down to the sea, where he saw a
+stone boat which was just big enough to hold the two of them and the
+Dog. On reaching the mainland the Giant took a friendly farewell of
+Ring, and told him he might take possession of all that was in the
+island after he and his wife died, which would happen within two weeks
+from that time. The Prince thanked him for this and for all his other
+kindnesses, and the Giant returned home, while Ring went up some
+distance from the sea; but he did not know what land he had come to, and
+was afraid to speak to the Dog. After he had walked on in silence for a
+time the Dog spoke to him and said:
+
+‘You don’t seem to have much curiosity, seeing you never ask my name.’
+
+The Prince then forced himself to ask, ‘What is your name?’
+
+‘You had best call me Snati-Snati,’ said the Dog. ‘Now we are coming to
+a King’s seat, and you must ask the King to keep us all winter, and to
+give you a little room for both of us.’
+
+The Prince now began to be less afraid of the Dog. They came to the King
+and asked him to keep them all the winter, to which he agreed. When the
+King’s men saw the Dog they began to laugh at it, and make as if they
+would tease it; but when the Prince saw this he advised them not to do
+it, or they might have the worst of it. They replied that they didn’t
+care a bit what he thought.
+
+After Ring had been with the King for some days the latter began to
+think there was a great deal in him, and esteemed him more than the
+others. The King, however, had a counsellor called Red, who became very
+jealous when he saw how much the King esteemed Ring; and one day he
+talked to him, and said he could not understand why he had so good an
+opinion of this stranger, who had not yet shown himself superior to
+other men in anything. The King replied that it was only a short time
+since he had come there. Red then asked him to send them both to cut
+down wood next morning, and see which of them could do most work.
+Snati-Snati heard this and told it to Ring, advising him to ask the King
+for two axes, so that he might have one in reserve if the first one
+got broken. Next morning the King asked Ring and Red to go and cut down
+trees for him, and both agreed. Ring got the two axes, and each went his
+own way; but when the Prince had got out into the wood Snati took one of
+the axes and began to hew along with him. In the evening the King came
+to look over their day’s work, as Red had proposed, and found that
+Ring’s wood-heap was more than twice as big.
+
+‘I suspected,’ said the King, ‘that Ring was not quite useless; never
+have I seen such a day’s work.’
+
+Ring was now in far greater esteem with the King than before, and Red
+was all the more discontented. One day he came to the King and said, ‘If
+Ring is such a mighty man, I think you might ask him to kill the wild
+oxen in the wood here, and flay them the same day, and bring you the
+horns and the hides in the evening.’
+
+‘Don’t you think that a desperate errand?’ said the King, ‘seeing they
+are so dangerous, and no one has ever yet ventured to go against them?’
+
+Red answered that he had only one life to lose, and it would be
+interesting to see how brave he was; besides, the King would have good
+reason to ennoble him if he overcame them. The King at last allowed
+himself, though rather unwillingly, to be won over by Red’s persistency,
+and one day asked Ring to go and kill the oxen that were in the wood for
+him, and bring their horns and hides to him in the evening. Not knowing
+how dangerous the oxen were, Ring was quite ready, and went off at once,
+to the great delight of Red, who was now sure of his death.
+
+As soon as Ring came in sight of the oxen they came bellowing to meet
+him; one of them was tremendously big, the other rather less. Ring grew
+terribly afraid.
+
+‘How do you like them?’ asked Snati.
+
+‘Not well at all,’ said the Prince.
+
+‘We can do nothing else,’ said Snati, ‘than attack them, if it is to go
+well; you will go against the little one, and I shall take the other.’
+
+With this Snati leapt at the big one, and was not long in bringing
+him down. Meanwhile the Prince went against the other with fear and
+trembling, and by the time Snati came to help him the ox had nearly got
+him under, but Snati was not slow in helping his master to kill it.
+
+Each of them then began to flay their own ox, but Ring was only half
+through by the time Snati had finished his. In the evening, after they
+had finished this task, the Prince thought himself unfit to carry all
+the horns and both the hides, so Snati told him to lay them all on his
+back until they got to the Palace gate.
+
+The Prince agreed, and laid everything on the Dog except the skin of the
+smaller ox, which he staggered along with himself. At the Palace gate he
+left everything lying, went before the King, and asked him to come that
+length with him, and there handed over to him the hides and horns of the
+oxen. The King was greatly surprised at his valour, and said he knew no
+one like him, and thanked him heartily for what he had done.
+
+After this the King set Ring next to himself, and all esteemed him
+highly, and held him to be a great hero; nor could Red any longer say
+anything against him, though he grew still more determined to destroy
+him. One day a good idea came into his head. He came to the King and
+said he had something to say to him.
+
+‘What is that?’ said the King.
+
+Red said that he had just remembered the gold cloak, gold chess-board,
+and bright gold piece that the King had lost about a year before.
+
+‘Don’t remind me of them!’ said the King.
+
+Red, however, went on to say that, since Ring was such a mighty man that
+he could do everything, it had occurred to him to advise the King to
+ask him to search for these treasures, and come back with them before
+Christmas; in return the King should promise him his daughter.
+
+The King replied that he thought it altogether unbecoming to propose
+such a thing to Ring, seeing that he could not tell him where the things
+were; but Red pretended not to hear the King’s excuses, and went on
+talking about it until the King gave in to him. One day, a month or so
+before Christmas, the King spoke to Ring, saying that he wished to ask a
+great favour of him.
+
+‘What is that?’ said Ring.
+
+‘It is this,’ said the King: ‘that you find for me my gold cloak, my
+gold chess-board, and my bright gold piece, that were stolen from me
+about a year ago. If you can bring them to me before Christmas I will
+give you my daughter in marriage.’
+
+‘Where am I to look for them, then?’ said Ring.
+
+‘That you must find out for yourself,’ said the King: ‘I don’t know.’
+
+Ring now left the King, and was very silent, for he saw he was in a
+great difficulty: but, on the other hand, he thought it was excellent
+to have such a chance of winning the King’s daughter. Snati noticed that
+his master was at a loss, and said to him that he should not disregard
+what the King had asked him to do; but he would have to act upon his
+advice, otherwise he would get into great difficulties. The Prince
+assented to this, and began to prepare for the journey.
+
+After he had taken leave of the King, and was setting out on the
+search, Snati said to him, ‘Now you must first of all go about the
+neighbourhood, and gather as much salt as ever you can.’ The Prince did
+so, and gathered so much salt that he could hardly carry it; but Snati
+said, ‘Throw it on my back,’ which he accordingly did, and the Dog then
+ran on before the Prince, until they came to the foot of a steep cliff.
+
+‘We must go up here,’ said Snati.
+
+‘I don’t think that will be child’s play,’ said the Prince.
+
+‘Hold fast by my tail,’ said Snati; and in this way he pulled Ring up on
+the lowest shelf of the rock. The Prince began to get giddy, but up went
+Snati on to the second shelf. Ring was nearly swooning by this time, but
+Snati made a third effort and reached the top of the cliff, where the
+Prince fell down in a faint. After a little, however, he recovered
+again, and they went a short distance along a level plain, until they
+came to a cave. This was on Christmas Eve. They went up above the cave,
+and found a window in it, through which they looked, and saw four
+trolls lying asleep beside the fire, over which a large porridge-pot was
+hanging.
+
+‘Now you must empty all the salt into the porridge-pot,’ said Snati.
+
+Ring did so, and soon the trolls wakened up. The old hag, who was the
+most frightful of them all, went first to taste the porridge.
+
+‘How comes this?’ she said; ‘the porridge is salt! I got the milk by
+witchcraft yesterday out of four kingdoms, and now it is salt!’
+
+All the others then came to taste the porridge, and thought it nice, but
+after they had finished it the old hag grew so thirsty that she could
+stand it no longer, and asked her daughter to go out and bring her some
+water from the river that ran near by.
+
+‘I won’t go,’ said she, ‘unless you lend me your bright gold piece.’
+
+‘Though I should die you shan’t have that,’ said the hag.
+
+‘Die, then,’ said the girl.
+
+‘Well, then, take it, you brat,’ said the old hag, ‘and be off with you,
+and make haste with the water.’
+
+The girl took the gold and ran out with it, and it was so bright that it
+shone all over the plain. As soon as she came to the river she lay down
+to take a drink of the water, but meanwhile the two of them had got down
+off the roof and thrust her, head first, into the river.
+
+The old hag began now to long for the water, and said that the girl
+would be running about with the gold piece all over the plain, so she
+asked her son to go and get her a drop of water.
+
+‘I won’t go,’ said he, ‘unless I get the gold cloak.’
+
+‘Though I should die you shan’t have that,’ said the hag.
+
+‘Die, then,’ said the son.
+
+‘Well, then, take it,’ said the old hag, ‘and be off with you, but you
+must make haste with the water.’
+
+He put on the cloak, and when he came outside it shone so bright that he
+could see to go with it. On reaching the river he went to take a drink
+like his sister, but at that moment Ring and Snati sprang upon him, took
+the cloak from him, and threw him into the river.
+
+The old hag could stand the thirst no longer, and asked her husband
+to go for a drink for her; the brats, she said, were of course running
+about and playing themselves, just as she had expected they would,
+little wretches that they were.
+
+‘I won’t go,’ said the old troll, ‘unless you lend me the gold
+chess-board.’
+
+‘Though I should die you shan’t have that,’ said the hag.
+
+‘I think you may just as well do that,’ said he, ‘since you won’t grant
+me such a little favour.’
+
+‘Take it, then, you utter disgrace!’ said the old hag, ‘since you are
+just like these two brats.’
+
+The old troll now went out with the gold chess-board, and down to the
+river, and was about to take a drink, when Ring and Snati came upon him,
+took the chess-board from him, and threw him into the river. Before they
+had got back again, however, and up on top of the cave, they saw
+the poor old fellow’s ghost come marching up from the river. Snati
+immediately sprang upon him, and Ring assisted in the attack, and after
+a hard struggle they mastered him a second time. When they got back
+again to the window they saw that the old hag was moving towards the
+door.
+
+‘Now we must go in at once,’ said Snati, ‘and try to master her there,
+for if she once gets out we shall have no chance with her. She is the
+worst witch that ever lived, and no iron can cut her. One of us must
+pour boiling porridge out of the pot on her, and the other punch her
+with red-hot iron.’
+
+In they went then, and no sooner did the hag see them than she said,
+‘So you have come, Prince Ring; you must have seen to my husband and
+children.’
+
+Snati saw that she was about to attack them, and sprang at her with a
+red-hot iron from the fire, while Ring kept pouring boiling porridge on
+her without stopping, and in this way they at last got her killed. Then
+they burned the old troll and her to ashes, and explored the cave, where
+they found plenty of gold and treasures. The most valuable of these they
+carried with them as far as the cliff, and left them there. Then they
+hastened home to the King with his three treasures, where they arrived
+late on Christmas night, and Ring handed them over to him.
+
+The King was beside himself with joy, and was astonished at how clever
+a man Ring was in all kinds of feats, so that he esteemed him still more
+highly than before, and betrothed his daughter to him; and the feast
+for this was to last all through Christmastide. Ring thanked the King
+courteously for this and all his other kindnesses, and as soon as he had
+finished eating and drinking in the hall went off to sleep in his own
+room. Snati, however, asked permission to sleep in the Prince’s bed for
+that night, while the Prince should sleep where the Dog usually lay.
+Ring said he was welcome to do so, and that he deserved more from him
+than that came to. So Snati went up into the Prince’s bed, but after a
+time he came back, and told Ring he could go there himself now, but to
+take care not to meddle with anything that was in the bed.
+
+Now the story comes back to Red, who came into the hall and showed the
+King his right arm wanting the hand, and said that now he could see what
+kind of a man his intended son-in-law was, for he had done this to him
+without any cause whatever. The King became very angry, and said he
+would soon find out the truth about it, and if Ring had cut off his hand
+without good cause he should be hanged; but if it was otherwise, then
+Red should die. So the King sent for Ring and asked him for what reason
+he had done this. Snati, however, had just told Ring what had happened
+during the night, and in reply he asked the King to go with him and he
+would show him something. The King went with him to his sleeping-room,
+and saw lying on the bed a man’s hand holding a sword.
+
+‘This hand,’ said Ring, ‘came over the partition during the night, and
+was about to run me through in my bed, if I had not defended myself.’
+
+The King answered that in that case he could not blame him for
+protecting his own life, and that Red was well worthy of death. So Red
+was hanged, and Ring married the King’s daughter.
+
+The first night that they went to bed together Snati asked Ring to allow
+him to lie at their feet, and this Ring allowed him to do. During the
+night he heard a howling and outcry beside them, struck a light in a
+hurry and saw an ugly dog’s skin lying near him, and a beautiful Prince
+in the bed. Ring instantly took the skin and burned it, and then shook
+the Prince, who was lying unconscious, until he woke up. The bridegroom
+then asked his name; he replied that he was called Ring, and was a
+King’s son. In his youth he had lost his mother, and in her place his
+father had married a witch, who had laid a spell on him that he should
+turn into a dog, and never be released from the spell unless a Prince
+of the same name as himself allowed him to sleep at his feet the first
+night after his marriage. He added further, ‘As soon as she knew that
+you were my namesake she tried to get you destroyed, so that you
+might not free me from the spell. She was the hind that you and your
+companions chased; she was the woman that you found in the clearing with
+the barrel, and the old hag that we just now killed in the cave.’
+
+After the feasting was over the two namesakes, along with other men,
+went to the cliff and brought all the treasure home to the Palace. Then
+they went to the island and removed all that was valuable from it.
+Ring gave to his namesake, whom he had freed from the spell, his sister
+Ingiborg and his father’s kingdom to look after, but he himself stayed
+with his father-in-law the King, and had half the kingdom while he lived
+and the whole of it after his death.
+
+
+
+
+THE SWINEHERD
+
+There was once a poor Prince. He possessed a kingdom which, though
+small, was yet large enough for him to marry on, and married he wished
+to be.
+
+Now it was certainly a little audacious of him to venture to say to the
+Emperor’s daughter, ‘Will you marry me?’ But he did venture to say so,
+for his name was known far and wide. There were hundreds of princesses
+who would gladly have said ‘Yes,’ but would she say the same?
+
+Well, we shall see.
+
+On the grave of the Prince’s father grew a rose-tree, a very beautiful
+rose-tree. It only bloomed every five years, and then bore but a single
+rose, but oh, such a rose! Its scent was so sweet that when you smelt
+it you forgot all your cares and troubles. And he had also a nightingale
+which could sing as if all the beautiful melodies in the world were shut
+up in its little throat. This rose and this nightingale the Princess was
+to have, and so they were both put into silver caskets and sent to her.
+
+The Emperor had them brought to him in the great hall, where
+the Princess was playing ‘Here comes a duke a-riding’ with her
+ladies-in-waiting. And when she caught sight of the big caskets which
+contained the presents, she clapped her hands for joy.
+
+‘If only it were a little pussy cat!’ she said. But the rose-tree with
+the beautiful rose came out.
+
+‘But how prettily it is made!’ said all the ladies-in-waiting.
+
+‘It is more than pretty,’ said the Emperor, ‘it is charming!’
+
+But the Princess felt it, and then she almost began to cry.
+
+‘Ugh! Papa,’ she said, ‘it is not artificial, it is REAL!’
+
+‘Ugh!’ said all the ladies-in-waiting, ‘it is real!’
+
+‘Let us see first what is in the other casket before we begin to be
+angry,’ thought the Emperor, and there came out the nightingale. It sang
+so beautifully that one could scarcely utter a cross word against it.
+
+‘Superbe! charmant!’ said the ladies-in-waiting, for they all chattered
+French, each one worse than the other.
+
+‘How much the bird reminds me of the musical snuff-box of the late
+Empress!’ said an old courtier. ‘Ah, yes, it is the same tone, the same
+execution!’
+
+‘Yes,’ said the Emperor; and then he wept like a little child.
+
+‘I hope that this, at least, is not real?’ asked the Princess.
+
+‘Yes, it is a real bird,’ said those who had brought it.
+
+‘Then let the bird fly away,’ said the Princess; and she would not on
+any account allow the Prince to come.
+
+‘But he was nothing daunted. He painted his face brown and black,
+drew his cap well over his face, and knocked at the door. ‘Good-day,
+Emperor,’ he said. ‘Can I get a place here as servant in the castle?’
+
+‘Yes,’ said the Emperor, ‘but there are so many who ask for a place that
+I don’t know whether there will be one for you; but, still, I will think
+of you. Stay, it has just occurred to me that I want someone to look
+after the swine, for I have so very many of them.’
+
+And the Prince got the situation of Imperial Swineherd. He had a
+wretched little room close to the pigsties; here he had to stay, but the
+whole day he sat working, and when evening was come he had made a pretty
+little pot. All round it were little bells, and when the pot boiled they
+jingled most beautifully and played the old tune--
+
+ ‘Where is Augustus dear?
+ Alas! he’s not here, here, here!’
+
+But the most wonderful thing was, that when one held one’s finger in the
+steam of the pot, then at once one could smell what dinner was ready in
+any fire-place in the town. That was indeed something quite different
+from the rose.
+
+Now the Princess came walking past with all her ladies-in-waiting, and
+when she heard the tune she stood still and her face beamed with joy,
+for she also could play ‘Where is Augustus dear?’
+
+It was the only tune she knew, but that she could play with one finger.
+
+‘Why, that is what I play!’ she said. ‘He must be a most accomplished
+Swineherd! Listen! Go down and ask him what the instrument costs.’
+
+And one of the ladies-in-waiting had to go down; but she put on wooden
+clogs. ‘What will you take for the pot?’ asked the lady-in-waiting.
+
+‘I will have ten kisses from the Princess,’ answered the Swineherd.
+
+‘Heaven forbid!’ said the lady-in-waiting.
+
+‘Yes, I will sell it for nothing less,’ replied the Swineherd.
+
+‘Well, what does he say?’ asked the Princess.
+
+‘I really hardly like to tell you,’ answered the lady-in-waiting.
+
+‘Oh, then you can whisper it to me.’
+
+‘He is disobliging!’ said the Princess, and went away. But she had only
+gone a few steps when the bells rang out so prettily--
+
+ ‘Where is Augustus dear?
+ Alas! he’s not here, here, here.’
+
+‘Listen!’ said the Princess. ‘Ask him whether he will take ten kisses
+from my ladies-in-waiting.’
+
+‘No, thank you,’ said the Swineherd. ‘Ten kisses from the Princess, or
+else I keep my pot.’
+
+‘That is very tiresome!’ said the Princess. ‘But you must put yourselves
+in front of me, so that no one can see.’
+
+And the ladies-in-waiting placed themselves in front and then spread out
+their dresses; so the Swineherd got his ten kisses, and she got the pot.
+
+What happiness that was! The whole night and the whole day the pot was
+made to boil; there was not a fire-place in the whole town where they
+did not know what was being cooked, whether it was at the chancellor’s
+or at the shoemaker’s.
+
+The ladies-in-waiting danced and clapped their hands.
+
+‘We know who is going to have soup and pancakes; we know who is going to
+have porridge and sausages--isn’t it interesting?’
+
+‘Yes, very interesting!’ said the first lady-in-waiting.
+
+‘But don’t say anything about it, for I am the Emperor’s daughter.’
+
+‘Oh, no, of course we won’t!’ said everyone.
+
+The Swineherd--that is to say, the Prince (though they did not know
+he was anything but a true Swineherd)--let no day pass without making
+something, and one day he made a rattle which, when it was turned round,
+played all the waltzes, galops, and polkas which had ever been known
+since the world began.
+
+‘But that is superbe!’ said the Princess as she passed by. ‘I have never
+heard a more beautiful composition. Listen! Go down and ask him what
+this instrument costs; but I won’t kiss him again.’
+
+‘He wants a hundred kisses from the Princess,’ said the lady-in-waiting
+who had gone down to ask him.
+
+‘I believe he is mad!’ said the Princess, and then she went on; but she
+had only gone a few steps when she stopped.
+
+‘One ought to encourage art,’ she said. ‘I am the Emperor’s daughter!
+Tell him he shall have, as before, ten kisses; the rest he can take from
+my ladies-in-waiting.’
+
+‘But we don’t at all like being kissed by him,’ said the
+ladies-in-waiting.
+
+‘That’s nonsense,’ said the Princess; ‘and if I can kiss him, you can
+too. Besides, remember that I give you board and lodging.’
+
+So the ladies-in-waiting had to go down to him again.
+
+‘A hundred kisses from the Princess,’ said he, ‘or each keeps his own.’
+
+‘Put yourselves in front of us,’ she said then; and so all the
+ladies-in-waiting put themselves in front, and he began to kiss the
+Princess.
+
+‘What can that commotion be by the pigsties?’ asked the Emperor, who was
+standing on the balcony. He rubbed his eyes and put on his spectacles.
+‘Why those are the ladies-in-waiting playing their games; I must go down
+to them.’
+
+So he took off his shoes, which were shoes though he had trodden them
+down into slippers. What a hurry he was in, to be sure!
+
+As soon as he came into the yard he walked very softly, and the
+ladies-in-waiting were so busy counting the kisses and seeing fair play
+that they never noticed the Emperor. He stood on tiptoe.
+
+‘What is that?’ he said, when he saw the kissing; and then he threw
+one of his slippers at their heads just as the Swineherd was taking his
+eighty-sixth kiss.
+
+‘Be off with you!’ said the Emperor, for he was very angry. And the
+Princess and the Swineherd were driven out of the empire.
+
+Then she stood still and wept; the Swineherd was scolding, and the rain
+was streaming down.
+
+‘Alas, what an unhappy creature I am!’ sobbed the Princess.
+
+‘If only I had taken the beautiful Prince! Alas, how unfortunate I am!’
+
+And the Swineherd went behind a tree, washed the black and brown off
+his face, threw away his old clothes, and then stepped forward in his
+splendid dress, looking so beautiful that the Princess was obliged to
+courtesy.
+
+‘I now come to this. I despise you!’ he said. ‘You would have nothing
+to do with a noble Prince; you did not understand the rose or the
+nightingale, but you could kiss the Swineherd for the sake of a toy.
+This is what you get for it!’ And he went into his kingdom and shut the
+door in her face, and she had to stay outside singing--
+
+ ‘Where’s my Augustus dear?
+ Alas! he’s not here, here, here!
+
+
+
+
+HOW TO TELL A TRUE PRINCESS
+
+There was once upon a time a Prince who wanted to marry a Princess, but
+she must be a true Princess. So he travelled through the whole world to
+find one, but there was always something against each. There were plenty
+of Princesses, but he could not find out if they were true Princesses.
+In every case there was some little defect, which showed the genuine
+article was not yet found. So he came home again in very low spirits,
+for he had wanted very much to have a true Princess. One night there was
+a dreadful storm; it thundered and lightened and the rain streamed down
+in torrents. It was fearful! There was a knocking heard at the Palace
+gate, and the old King went to open it.
+
+There stood a Princess outside the gate; but oh, in what a sad plight
+she was from the rain and the storm! The water was running down from
+her hair and her dress into the points of her shoes and out at the heels
+again. And yet she said she was a true Princess!
+
+‘Well, we shall soon find that!’ thought the old Queen. But she said
+nothing, and went into the sleeping-room, took off all the bed-clothes,
+and laid a pea on the bottom of the bed. Then she put twenty mattresses
+on top of the pea, and twenty eider-down quilts on the top of the
+mattresses. And this was the bed in which the Princess was to sleep.
+
+The next morning she was asked how she had slept.
+
+‘Oh, very badly!’ said the Princess. ‘I scarcely closed my eyes all
+night! I am sure I don’t know what was in the bed. I laid on something
+so hard that my whole body is black and blue. It is dreadful!’
+
+Now they perceived that she was a true Princess, because she had felt
+the pea through the twenty mattresses and the twenty eider-down quilts.
+
+No one but a true Princess could be so sensitive.
+
+So the Prince married her, for now he knew that at last he had got hold
+of a true Princess. And the pea was put into the Royal Museum, where it
+is still to be seen if no one has stolen it. Now this is a true story.
+
+
+
+
+THE BLUE MOUNTAINS
+
+There were once a Scotsman and an Englishman and an Irishman serving in
+the army together, who took it into their heads to run away on the first
+opportunity they could get. The chance came and they took it. They
+went on travelling for two days through a great forest, without food or
+drink, and without coming across a single house, and every night they
+had to climb up into the trees through fear of the wild beasts that were
+in the wood. On the second morning the Scotsman saw from the top of his
+tree a great castle far away. He said to himself that he would certainly
+die if he stayed in the forest without anything to eat but the roots of
+grass, which would not keep him alive very long. As soon, then, as he
+got down out of the tree he set off towards the castle, without so much
+as telling his companions that he had seen it at all; perhaps the hunger
+and want they had suffered had changed their nature so much that the
+one did not care what became of the other if he could save himself. He
+travelled on most of the day, so that it was quite late when he reached
+the castle, and to his great disappointment found nothing but closed
+doors and no smoke rising from the chimneys. He thought there was
+nothing for it but to die after all, and had lain down beside the wall,
+when he heard a window being opened high above him. At this he looked
+up, and saw the most beautiful woman he had ever set eyes on.
+
+‘Oh, it is Fortune that has sent you to me,’ he said.
+
+‘It is indeed,’ said she. ‘What are you in need of, or what has sent you
+here?’
+
+‘Necessity,’ said he. ‘I am dying for want of food and drink.’
+
+‘Come inside, then,’ she said; ‘there is plenty of both here.’
+
+Accordingly he went in to where she was, and she opened a large room for
+him, where he saw a number of men lying asleep. She then set food before
+him, and after that showed him to the room where the others were. He lay
+down on one of the beds and fell sound asleep. And now we must go back
+to the two that he left behind him in the wood.
+
+When nightfall and the time of the wild beasts came upon these, the
+Englishman happened to climb up into the very same tree on which the
+Scotsman was when he got a sight of the castle; and as soon as the day
+began to dawn and the Englishman looked to the four quarters of heaven,
+what did he see but the castle too! Off he went without saying a word to
+the Irishman, and everything happened to him just as it had done to the
+Scotsman.
+
+The poor Irishman was now left all alone, and did not know where
+the others had gone to, so he just stayed where he was, very sad and
+miserable. When night came he climbed up into the same tree as the
+Englishman had been on the night before. As soon as day came he also saw
+the castle, and set out towards it; but when he reached it he could
+see no signs of fire or living being about it. Before long, however, he
+heard the window opened above his head, looked up, and beheld the most
+beautiful woman he had ever seen. He asked if she would give him food
+and drink, and she answered kindly and heartily that she would, if he
+would only come inside. This he did very willingly, and she set before
+him food and drink that he had never seen the like of before. In the
+room there was a bed, with diamond rings hanging at every loop of the
+curtains, and everything that was in the room besides astonished him so
+much that he actually forgot that he was hungry. When she saw that he
+was not eating at all, she asked him what he wanted yet, to which he
+replied that he would neither eat nor drink until he knew who she was,
+or where she came from, or who had put her there.
+
+‘I shall tell you that,’ said she. ‘I am an enchanted Princess, and my
+father has promised that the man who releases me from the spell shall
+have the third of his kingdom while he is alive, and the whole of it
+after he is dead, and marry me as well. If ever I saw a man who looked
+likely to do this, you are the one. I have been here for sixteen years
+now, and no one who ever came to the castle has asked me who I was,
+except yourself. Every other man that has come, so long as I have been
+here, lies asleep in the big room down there.’
+
+‘Tell me, then,’ said the Irishman, ‘what is the spell that has been
+laid on you, and how you can be freed from it.’
+
+‘There is a little room there,’ said the Princess, ‘and if I could get a
+man to stay in it from ten o’clock till midnight for three nights on end
+I should be freed from the spell.’
+
+‘I am the man for you, then,’ said he; ‘I will take on hand to do it.’
+
+Thereupon she brought him a pipe and tobacco, and he went into the room;
+but before long he heard a hammering and knocking on the outside of the
+door, and was told to open it.
+
+‘I won’t,’ he said.
+
+The next moment the door came flying in, and those outside along with
+it. They knocked him down, and kicked him, and knelt on his body till it
+came to midnight; but as soon as the cock crew they all disappeared. The
+Irishman was little more than alive by this time. As soon as daylight
+appeared the Princess came, and found him lying full length on the
+floor, unable to speak a word. She took a bottle, rubbed him from head
+to foot with something from it, and thereupon he was as sound as ever;
+but after what he had got that night he was very unwilling to try it a
+second time. The Princess, however, entreated him to stay, saying
+that the next night would not be so bad, and in the end he gave in and
+stayed.
+
+When it was getting near midnight he heard them ordering him to open the
+door, and there were three of them for every one that there had been the
+previous evening. He did not make the slightest movement to go out to
+them or to open the door, but before long they broke it up, and were in
+on top of him. They laid hold of him, and kept throwing him between them
+up to the ceiling, or jumping above him, until the cock crew, when they
+all disappeared. When day came the Princess went to the room to see if
+he was still alive, and taking the bottle put it to his nostrils, which
+soon brought him to himself. The first thing he said then was that he
+was a fool to go on getting himself killed for anyone he ever saw, and
+was determined to be off and stay there no longer, When the Princess
+learned his intention she entreated him to stay, reminding him that
+another night would free her from the spell. ‘Besides,’ she said, ‘if
+there is a single spark of life in you when the day comes, the stuff
+that is in this bottle will make you as sound as ever you were.’
+
+With all this the Irishman decided to stay; but that night there were
+three at him for every one that was there the two nights before, and
+it looked very unlikely that he would be alive in the morning after all
+that he got. When morning dawned, and the Princess came to see if he was
+still alive, she found him lying on the floor as if dead. She tried to
+see if there was breath in him, but could not quite make it out.
+Then she put her hand on his pulse, and found a faint movement in it.
+Accordingly she poured what was in the bottle on him, and before long
+he rose up on his feet, and was as well as ever he was. So that business
+was finished, and the Princess was freed from the spell.
+
+The Princess then told the Irishman that she must go away for the
+present, but would return for him in a few days in a carriage drawn by
+four grey horses. He told her to ‘be aisy,’ and not speak like that to
+him. ‘I have paid dear for you for the last three nights,’ he said, ‘if
+I have to part with you now;’ but in the twinkling of an eye she had
+disappeared. He did not know what to do with himself when he saw that
+she was gone, but before she went she had given him a little rod, with
+which he could, when he pleased, waken the men who had been sleeping
+there, some of them for sixteen years.
+
+After being thus left alone, he went in and stretched himself on three
+chairs that were in the room, when what does he see coming in at the
+door but a little fair-haired lad.
+
+‘Where did you come from, my lad?’ said the Irishman.
+
+‘I came to make ready your food for you,’ said he.
+
+‘Who told you to do that?’ said the Irishman.
+
+‘My mistress,’ answered the lad--‘the Princess that was under the spell
+and is now free.’
+
+By this the Irishman knew that she had sent the lad to wait on him. The
+lad also told him that his mistress wished him to be ready next morning
+at nine o’clock, when she would come for him with the carriage, as she
+had promised. He was greatly pleased at this, and next morning, when
+the time was drawing near, went out into the garden; but the little
+fair-haired lad took a big pin out of his pocket, and stuck it into the
+back of the Irishman’s coat without his noticing it, whereupon he fell
+sound asleep.
+
+Before long the Princess came with the carriage and four horses, and
+asked the lad whether his master was awake. He said that he wasn’t. ‘It
+is bad for him,’ said she, ‘when the night is not long enough for him to
+sleep. Tell him that if he doesn’t meet me at this time to-morrow it is
+not likely that he will ever see me again all his life.’
+
+As soon as she was gone the lad took the pin out of his master’s coat,
+who instantly awoke. The first word he said to the lad was, ‘Have you
+seen her?’
+
+‘Yes,’ said he, ‘and she bade me tell you that if you don’t meet her at
+nine o’clock to-morrow you will never see her again.’
+
+He was very sorry when he heard this, and could not understand why the
+sleep should have fallen upon him just when she was coming. He decided,
+however, to go early to bed that night, in order to rise in time nest
+morning, and so he did. When it was getting near nine o’clock he went
+out to the garden to wait till she came, and the fair-haired lad along
+with him; but as soon as the lad got the chance he stuck the pin into
+his master’s coat again and he fell asleep as before. Precisely at nine
+o’clock came the Princess in the carriage with four horses, and asked
+the lad if his master had got up yet; but he said ‘No, he was asleep,
+just as he was the day before.’ ‘Dear! dear!’ said the Princess, ‘I am
+sorry for him. Was the sleep he had last night not enough for him? Tell
+him that he will never see me here again; and here is a sword that you
+will give him in my name, and my blessing along with it.’
+
+With this she went off, and as soon as she had gone the lad took the pin
+out of his master’s coat. He awoke instantly, and the first word he said
+was, ‘Have you seen her?’ The lad said that he had, and there was the
+sword she had left for him. The Irishman was ready to kill the lad out
+of sheer vexation, but when he gave a glance over his shoulder not a
+trace of the fair-haired lad was left.
+
+Being thus left all alone, he thought of going into the room where all
+the men were lying asleep, and there among the rest he found his two
+comrades who had deserted along with him. Then he remembered what the
+Princess had told him--that he had only to touch them with the rod she
+had given him and they would all awake; and the first he touched were
+his own comrades. They started to their feet at once, and he gave them
+as much silver and gold as they could carry when they went away. There
+was plenty to do before he got all the others wakened, for the two doors
+of the castle were crowded with them all the day long.
+
+The loss of the Princess, however, kept rankling in his mind day and
+night, till finally he thought he would go about the world to see if he
+could find anyone to give him news of her. So he took the best horse in
+the stable and set out. Three years he spent travelling through forests
+and wildernesses, but could find no one able to tell him anything of the
+Princess. At last he fell into so great despair that he thought he would
+put an end to his own life, and for this purpose laid hold of the sword
+that she had given him by the hands of the fair-haired lad; but on
+drawing it from its sheath he noticed that there was some writing on one
+side of the blade. He looked at this, and read there, ‘You will find me
+in the Blue Mountains.’ This made him take heart again, and he gave up
+the idea of killing himself, thinking that he would go on in hope of
+meeting some one who could tell him where the Blue Mountains were. After
+he had gone a long way without thinking where he was going, he saw at
+last a light far away, and made straight for it. On reaching it he found
+it came from a little house, and as soon as the man inside heard the
+noise of the horse’s feet he came out to see who was there. Seeing a
+stranger on horseback, he asked what brought him there and where he was
+going.
+
+‘I have lived here,’ said he, ‘for three hundred years, and all that
+time I have not seen a single human being but yourself.’
+
+‘I have been going about for the last three years,’ said the Irishman,
+‘to see if I could find anyone who can tell me where the Blue Mountains
+are.’
+
+‘Come in,’ said the old man, ‘and stay with me all night. I have a
+book which contains the history of the world, which I shall go through
+to-night, and if there is such a place as the Blue Mountains in it we
+shall find it out.’
+
+The Irishman stayed there all night, and as soon as morning came rose
+to go. The old man said he had not gone to sleep all night for going
+through the book, but there was not a word about the Blue Mountains
+in it. ‘But I’ll tell you what,’ he said, ‘if there is such a place on
+earth at all, I have a brother who lives nine hundred miles from here,
+and he is sure to know where they are, if anyone in this world does.’
+The Irishman answered that he could never go these nine hundred miles,
+for his horse was giving in already. ‘That doesn’t matter,’ said the old
+man; ‘I can do better than that. I have only to blow my whistle and you
+will be at my brother’s house before nightfall.’
+
+So he blew the whistle, and the Irishman did not know where on earth he
+was until he found himself at the other old man’s door, who also told
+him that it was three hundred years since he had seen anyone, and asked
+him where he was going.
+
+‘I am going to see if I can find anyone that can tell me where the Blue
+Mountains are,’ he said.
+
+‘If you will stay with me to-night,’ said the old man, ‘I have a book
+of the history of the world, and I shall know where they are before
+daylight, if there is such a place in it at all.’
+
+He stayed there all night, but there was not a word in the book about
+the Blue Mountains. Seeing that he was rather cast down, the old man
+told him that he had a brother nine hundred miles away, and that if
+information could be got about them from anyone it would be from him;
+‘and I will enable you,’ he said, ‘to reach the place where he lives
+before night.’ So he blew his whistle, and the Irishman landed at the
+brother’s house before nightfall. When the old man saw him he said he
+had not seen a single man for three hundred years, and was very much
+surprised to see anyone come to him now.
+
+‘Where are you going to?’ he said.
+
+‘I am going about asking for the Blue Mountains,’ said the Irishman.
+
+‘The Blue Mountains?’ said the old man.
+
+‘Yes,’ said the Irishman.
+
+‘I never heard the name before; but if they do exist I shall find them
+out. I am master of all the birds in the world, and have only to blow my
+whistle and every one will come to me. I shall then ask each of them to
+tell where it came from, and if there is any way of finding out the Blue
+Mountains that is it.’
+
+So he blew his whistle, and when he blew it then all the birds of the
+world began to gather. The old man questioned each of them as to where
+they had come from, but there was not one of them that had come from the
+Blue Mountains. After he had run over them all, however, he missed a
+big Eagle that was wanting, and wondered that it had not come. Soon
+afterwards he saw something big coming towards him, darkening the sky.
+It kept coming nearer and growing bigger, and what was this after all
+but the Eagle? When she arrived the old man scolded her, and asked what
+had kept her so long behind.
+
+‘I couldn’t help it,’ she said; ‘I had more than twenty times further to
+come than any bird that has come here to-day.’
+
+‘Where have you come from, then?’ said the old man.
+
+‘From the Blue Mountains,’ said she.
+
+‘Indeed!’ said the old man; and what are they doing there?’
+
+‘They are making ready this very day,’ said the Eagle, ‘for the marriage
+of the daughter of the King of the Blue Mountains. For three years now
+she has refused to marry anyone whatsoever, until she should give up all
+hope of the coming of the man who released her from the spell. Now she
+can wait no longer, for three years is the time that she agreed with her
+father to remain without marrying.’
+
+The Irishman knew that it was for himself she had been waiting so
+long, but he was unable to make any better of it, for he had no hope of
+reaching the Blue Mountains all his life. The old man noticed how sad he
+grew, and asked the Eagle what she would take for carrying this man on
+her back to the Blue Mountains.
+
+‘I must have threescore cattle killed,’ said she, ‘and cut up into
+quarters, and every time I look over my shoulder he must throw one of
+them into my mouth.’
+
+As soon as the Irishman and the old man heard her demand they went out
+hunting, and before evening they had killed three-score cattle. They
+made quarters of them, as the Eagle told them, and then the old man
+asked her to lie down, till they would get it all heaped up on her back.
+First of all, though, they had to get a ladder of fourteen steps, to
+enable them to get on to the Eagle’s back, and there they piled up the
+meat as well as they could. Then the old man told the Irishman to mount,
+and to remember to throw a quarter of beef to her every time she looked
+round. He went up, and the old man gave the Eagle the word to be off,
+which she instantly obeyed; and every time she turned her head the
+Irishman threw a quarter of beef into her mouth.
+
+As they came near the borders of the kingdom of the Blue Mountains,
+however, the beef was done, and, when the Eagle looked over her
+shoulder, what was the Irishman at but throwing the stone between her
+tail and her neck! At this she turned a complete somersault, and threw
+the Irishman off into the sea, where he fell into the bay that was right
+in front of the King’s Palace. Fortunately the points of his toes just
+touched the bottom, and he managed to get ashore.
+
+When he went up into the town all the streets were gleaming with light,
+and the wedding of the Princess was just about to begin. He went into
+the first house he came to, and this happened to be the house of the
+King’s hen-wife. He asked the old woman what was causing all the noise
+and light in the town.
+
+‘The Princess,’ said she, ‘is going to be married to-night against her
+will, for she has been expecting every day that the man who freed her
+from the spell would come.’
+
+‘There is a guinea for you,’ said he; ‘go and bring her here.’
+
+The old woman went, and soon returned along with the Princess. She and
+the Irishman recognised each other, and were married, and had a great
+wedding that lasted for a year and a day.
+
+
+
+
+THE TINDER-BOX
+
+A soldier came marching along the high road--left, right! A left, right!
+He had his knapsack on his back and a sword by his side, for he had been
+to the wars and was now returning home.
+
+An old Witch met him on the road. She was very ugly to look at: her
+under-lip hung down to her breast.
+
+‘Good evening, Soldier!’ she said. ‘What a fine sword and knapsack you
+have! You are something like a soldier! You ought to have as much money
+as you would like to carry!’
+
+‘Thank you, old Witch,’ said the Soldier.
+
+‘Do you see that great tree there?’ said the Witch, pointing to a tree
+beside them. ‘It is hollow within. You must climb up to the top, and
+then you will see a hole through which you can let yourself down into
+the tree. I will tie a rope round your waist, so that I may be able to
+pull you up again when you call.’
+
+‘What shall I do down there?’ asked the Soldier.
+
+‘Get money!’ answered the Witch. ‘Listen! When you reach the bottom of
+the tree you will find yourself in a large hall; it is light there, for
+there are more than three hundred lamps burning. Then you will see three
+doors, which you can open--the keys are in the locks. If you go into the
+first room, you will see a great chest in the middle of the floor with
+a dog sitting upon it; he has eyes as large as saucers, but you needn’t
+trouble about him. I will give you my blue-check apron, which you must
+spread out on the floor, and then go back quickly and fetch the dog and
+set him upon it; open the chest and take as much money as you like. It
+is copper there. If you would rather have silver, you must go into the
+next room, where there is a dog with eyes as large as mill-wheels.
+But don’t take any notice of him; just set him upon my apron, and help
+yourself to the money. If you prefer gold, you can get that too, if you
+go into the third room, and as much as you like to carry. But the dog
+that guards the chest there has eyes as large as the Round Tower at
+Copenhagen! He is a savage dog, I can tell you; but you needn’t be
+afraid of him either. Only, put him on my apron and he won’t touch you,
+and you can take out of the chest as much gold as you like!’
+
+‘Come, this is not bad!’ said the Soldier. ‘But what am I to give you,
+old Witch; for surely you are not going to do this for nothing?’
+
+‘Yes, I am!’ replied the Witch. ‘Not a single farthing will I take! For
+me you shall bring nothing but an old tinder-box which my grandmother
+forgot last time she was down there.’
+
+‘Well, tie the rope round my waist! ‘said the Soldier.
+
+‘Here it is,’ said the Witch, ‘and here is my blue-check apron.’
+
+Then the Soldier climbed up the tree, let himself down through the hole,
+and found himself standing, as the Witch had said, underground in the
+large hall, where the three hundred lamps were burning.
+
+Well, he opened the first door. Ugh! there sat the dog with eyes as big
+as saucers glaring at him.
+
+‘You are a fine fellow!’ said the Soldier, and put him on the Witch’s
+apron, took as much copper as his pockets could hold; then he shut the
+chest, put the dog on it again, and went into the second room. Sure
+enough there sat the dog with eyes as large as mill-wheels.
+
+‘You had better not look at me so hard!’ said the Soldier. ‘Your eyes
+will come out of their sockets!’
+
+And then he set the dog on the apron. When he saw all the silver in the
+chest, he threw away the copper he had taken, and filled his pockets and
+knapsack with nothing but silver.
+
+Then he went into the third room. Horrors! the dog there had two eyes,
+each as large as the Round Tower at Copenhagen, spinning round in his
+head like wheels.
+
+‘Good evening!’ said the Soldier and saluted, for he had never seen
+a dog like this before. But when he had examined him more closely, he
+thought to himself: ‘Now then, I’ve had enough of this!’ and put him
+down on the floor, and opened the chest. Heavens! what a heap of gold
+there was! With all that he could buy up the whole town, and all the
+sugar pigs, all the tin soldiers, whips and rocking-horses in the whole
+world. Now he threw away all the silver with which he had filled his
+pockets and knapsack, and filled them with gold instead--yes, all his
+pockets, his knapsack, cap and boots even, so that he could hardly walk.
+Now he was rich indeed. He put the dog back upon the chest, shut the
+door, and then called up through the tree:
+
+‘Now pull me up again, old Witch!’
+
+‘Have you got the tinder-box also?’ asked the Witch.
+
+‘Botheration!’ said the Soldier, ‘I had clean forgotten it!’ And then he
+went back and fetched it.
+
+The Witch pulled him up, and there he stood again on the high road, with
+pockets, knapsack, cap and boots filled with gold.
+
+‘What do you want to do with the tinder-box?’ asked the Soldier.
+
+‘That doesn’t matter to you,’ replied the Witch. ‘You have got your
+money, give me my tinder-box.’
+
+‘We’ll see!’ said the Soldier. ‘Tell me at once what you want to do with
+it, or I will draw my sword, and cut off your head!’
+
+‘No!’ screamed the Witch.
+
+The Soldier immediately cut off her head. That was the end of her! But
+he tied up all his gold in her apron, slung it like a bundle over his
+shoulder, put the tinder-box in his pocket, and set out towards the
+town.
+
+It was a splendid town! He turned into the finest inn, ordered the best
+chamber and his favourite dinner; for now that he had so much money he
+was really rich.
+
+It certainly occurred to the servant who had to clean his boots that
+they were astonishingly old boots for such a rich lord. But that
+was because he had not yet bought new ones; next day he appeared in
+respectable boots and fine clothes. Now, instead of a common soldier
+he had become a noble lord, and the people told him about all the grand
+doings of the town and the King, and what a beautiful Princess his
+daughter was.
+
+‘How can one get to see her?’ asked the Soldier.
+
+‘She is never to be seen at all!’ they told him; ‘she lives in a great
+copper castle, surrounded by many walls and towers! No one except the
+King may go in or out, for it is prophesied that she will marry a common
+soldier, and the King cannot submit to that.’
+
+‘I should very much like to see her,’ thought the Soldier; but he could
+not get permission.
+
+Now he lived very gaily, went to the theatre, drove in the King’s
+garden, and gave the poor a great deal of money, which was very nice
+of him; he had experienced in former times how hard it is not to have a
+farthing in the world. Now he was rich, wore fine clothes, and made many
+friends, who all said that he was an excellent man, a real nobleman. And
+the Soldier liked that. But as he was always spending money, and never
+made any more, at last the day came when he had nothing left but two
+shillings, and he had to leave the beautiful rooms in which he had been
+living, and go into a little attic under the roof, and clean his own
+boots, and mend them with a darning-needle. None of his friends came to
+visit him there, for there were too many stairs to climb.
+
+It was a dark evening, and he could not even buy a light. But all at
+once it flashed across him that there was a little end of tinder in the
+tinder-box, which he had taken from the hollow tree into which the Witch
+had helped him down. He found the box with the tinder in it; but just as
+he was kindling a light, and had struck a spark out of the tinder-box,
+the door burst open, and the dog with eyes as large as saucers, which he
+had seen down in the tree, stood before him and said:
+
+‘What does my lord command?’
+
+‘What’s the meaning of this?’ exclaimed the Soldier. ‘This is a pretty
+kind of tinder-box, if I can get whatever I want like this. Get me
+money!’ he cried to the dog, and hey, presto! he was off and back again,
+holding a great purse full of money in his mouth.
+
+Now the Soldier knew what a capital tinder-box this was. If he rubbed
+once, the dog that sat on the chest of copper appeared; if he rubbed
+twice, there came the dog that watched over the silver chest; and if
+he rubbed three times, the one that guarded the gold appeared. Now, the
+Soldier went down again to his beautiful rooms, and appeared once more
+in splendid clothes. All his friends immediately recognised him again,
+and paid him great court.
+
+One day he thought to himself: ‘It is very strange that no one can get
+to see the Princess. They all say she is very pretty, but what’s the use
+of that if she has to sit for ever in the great copper castle with
+all the towers? Can I not manage to see her somehow? Where is my
+tinder-box?’ and so he struck a spark, and, presto! there came the dog
+with eyes as large as saucers.
+
+‘It is the middle of the night, I know,’ said the Soldier; ‘but I should
+very much like to see the Princess for a moment.’
+
+The dog was already outside the door, and before the Soldier could look
+round, in he came with the Princess. She was lying asleep on the
+dog’s back, and was so beautiful that anyone could see she was a real
+Princess. The Soldier really could not refrain from kissing her--he was
+such a thorough Soldier. Then the dog ran back with the Princess. But
+when it was morning, and the King and Queen were drinking tea, the
+Princess said that the night before she had had such a strange dream
+about a dog and a Soldier: she had ridden on the dog’s back, and the
+Soldier had kissed her.
+
+‘That is certainly a fine story,’ said the Queen. But the next night one
+of the ladies-in-waiting was to watch at the Princess’s bed, to see if
+it was only a dream, or if it had actually happened.
+
+The Soldier had an overpowering longing to see the Princess again, and
+so the dog came in the middle of the night and fetched her, running as
+fast as he could. But the lady-in-waiting slipped on india-rubber shoes
+and followed them. When she saw them disappear into a large house, she
+thought to herself: ‘Now I know where it is; ‘and made a great cross on
+the door with a piece of chalk. Then she went home and lay down, and the
+dog came back also, with the Princess. But when he saw that a cross had
+been made on the door of the house where the Soldier lived, he took a
+piece of chalk also, and made crosses on all the doors in the town; and
+that was very clever, for now the lady-in-waiting could not find the
+right house, as there were crosses on all the doors.
+
+Early next morning the King, Queen, ladies-in-waiting, and officers came
+out to see where the Princess had been.
+
+‘There it is!’ said the King, when he saw the first door with a cross on
+it.
+
+‘No, there it is, my dear!’ said the Queen, when she likewise saw a door
+with a cross.
+
+‘But here is one, and there is another!’ they all exclaimed; wherever
+they looked there was a cross on the door. Then they realised that the
+sign would not help them at all.
+
+But the Queen was an extremely clever woman, who could do a great deal
+more than just drive in a coach. She took her great golden scissors, cut
+up a piece of silk, and made a pretty little bag of it. This she filled
+with the finest buckwheat grains, and tied it round the Princess’ neck;
+this done, she cut a little hole in the bag, so that the grains would
+strew the whole road wherever the Princess went.
+
+In the night the dog came again, took the Princess on his back and ran
+away with her to the Soldier, who was very much in love with her, and
+would have liked to have been a Prince, so that he might have had her
+for his wife.
+
+The dog did not notice how the grains were strewn right from the castle
+to the Soldier’s window, where he ran up the wall with the Princess.
+
+In the morning the King and the Queen saw plainly where their daughter
+had been, and they took the Soldier and put him into prison.
+
+There he sat. Oh, how dark and dull it was there! And they told him:
+‘To-morrow you are to be hanged.’ Hearing that did not exactly cheer
+him, and he had left his tinder-box in the inn.
+
+Next morning he could see through the iron grating in front of his
+little window how the people were hurrying out of the town to see him
+hanged. He heard the drums and saw the soldiers marching; all the
+people were running to and fro. Just below his window was a shoemaker’s
+apprentice, with leather apron and shoes; he was skipping along so
+merrily that one of his shoes flew off and fell against the wall, just
+where the Soldier was sitting peeping through the iron grating.
+
+‘Oh, shoemaker’s boy, you needn’t be in such a hurry!’ said the Soldier
+to him. ‘There’s nothing going on till I arrive. But if you will run
+back to the house where I lived, and fetch me my tinder-box, I will give
+you four shillings. But you must put your best foot foremost.’
+
+The shoemaker’s boy was very willing to earn four shillings, and fetched
+the tinder-box, gave it to the Soldier, and--yes--now you shall hear.
+
+Outside the town a great scaffold had been erected, and all round were
+standing the soldiers, and hundreds of thousands of people. The King and
+Queen were sitting on a magnificent throne opposite the judges and the
+whole council.
+
+The Soldier was already standing on the top of the ladder; but when they
+wanted to put the rope round his neck, he said that the fulfilment of
+one innocent request was always granted to a poor criminal before he
+underwent his punishment. He would so much like to smoke a small pipe of
+tobacco; it would be his last pipe in this world.
+
+The King could not refuse him this, and so he took out his tinder-box,
+and rubbed it once, twice, three times. And lo, and behold I there stood
+all three dogs--the one with eyes as large as saucers, the second with
+eyes as large as mill-wheels, and the third with eyes each as large as
+the Round Tower of Copenhagen.
+
+‘Help me now, so that I may not be hanged!’ cried the Soldier. And
+thereupon the dogs fell upon the judges and the whole council, seized
+some by the legs, others by the nose, and threw them so high into the
+air that they fell and were smashed into pieces.
+
+‘I won’t stand this!’ said the King; but the largest dog seized him
+too, and the Queen as well, and threw them up after the others. This
+frightened the soldiers, and all the people cried: ‘Good Soldier, you
+shall be our King, and marry the beautiful Princess!’
+
+Then they put the Soldier into the King’s coach, and the three dogs
+danced in front, crying ‘Hurrah!’ And the boys whistled and the soldiers
+presented arms.
+
+The Princess came out of the copper castle, and became Queen; and that
+pleased her very much.
+
+The wedding festivities lasted for eight days, and the dogs sat at table
+and made eyes at everyone.
+
+
+
+
+THE WITCH IN THE STONE BOAT(31)
+
+(31) From the Icelandic.
+
+There were once a King and a Queen, and they had a son called Sigurd,
+who was very strong and active, and good-looking. When the King came
+to be bowed down with the weight of years he spoke to his son, and
+said that now it was time for him to look out for a fitting match for
+himself, for he did not know how long he might last now, and he would
+like to see him married before he died.
+
+Sigurd was not averse to this, and asked his father where he thought
+it best to look for a wife. The King answered that in a certain country
+there was a King who had a beautiful daughter, and he thought it would
+be most desirable if Sigurd could get her. So the two parted, and Sigurd
+prepared for the journey, and went to where his father had directed him.
+
+He came to the King and asked his daughter’s hand, which he readily
+granted him, but only on the condition that he should remain there as
+long as he could, for the King himself was not strong and not very able
+to govern his kingdom. Sigurd accepted this condition, but added that
+he would have to get leave to go home again to his own country when
+he heard news of his father’s death. After that Sigurd married the
+Princess, and helped his father-in-law to govern the kingdom. He and the
+Princess loved each other dearly, and after a year a son came to them,
+who was two years old when word came to Sigurd that his father was dead.
+Sigurd now prepared to return home with his wife and child, and went on
+board ship to go by sea.
+
+They had sailed for several days, when the breeze suddenly fell, and
+there came a dead calm, at a time when they needed only one day’s voyage
+to reach home. Sigurd and his Queen were one day on deck, when most of
+the others on the ship had fallen asleep. There they sat and talked for
+a while, and had their little son along with them. After a time Sigurd
+became so heavy with sleep that he could no longer keep awake, so he
+went below and lay down, leaving the Queen alone on the deck, playing
+with her son.
+
+A good while after Sigurd had gone below the Queen saw something black
+on the sea, which seemed to be coming nearer. As it approached she
+could make out that it was a boat, and could see the figure of some one
+sitting in it and rowing it. At last the boat came alongside the ship,
+and now the Queen saw that it was a stone boat, out of which there
+came up on board the ship a fearfully ugly Witch. The Queen was more
+frightened than words can describe, and could neither speak a word nor
+move from the place so as to awaken the King or the sailors. The Witch
+came right up to the Queen, took the child from her and laid it on the
+deck; then she took the Queen, and stripped her of all her fine clothes,
+which she proceeded to put on herself, and looked then like a human
+being. Last of all she took the Queen, put her into the boat, and said--
+
+‘This spell I lay upon you, that you slacken not your course until you
+come to my brother in the Underworld.’
+
+The Queen sat stunned and motionless, but the boat at once shot away
+from the ship with her, and before long she was out of sight.
+
+When the boat could no longer be seen the child began to cry, and though
+the Witch tried to quiet it she could not manage it; so she went below
+to where the King was sleeping with the child on her arm, and awakened
+him, scolding him for leaving them alone on deck, while he and all the
+crew were asleep. It was great carelessness of him, she said, to leave
+no one to watch the ship with her.
+
+Sigurd was greatly surprised to hear his Queen scold him so much, for
+she had never said an angry word to him before; but he thought it was
+quite excusable in this case, and tried to quiet the child along with
+her, but it was no use. Then he went and wakened the sailors, and
+bade them hoist the sails, for a breeze had sprung up and was blowing
+straight towards the harbour.
+
+They soon reached the land which Sigurd was to rule over, and found all
+the people sorrowful for the old King’s death, but they became glad when
+they got Sigurd back to the Court, and made him King over them.
+
+The King’s son, however, hardly ever stopped crying from the time he
+had been taken from his mother on the deck of the ship, although he had
+always been such a good child before, so that at last the King had to
+get a nurse for him--one of the maids of the Court. As soon as the child
+got into her charge he stopped crying, and behaved well as before.
+
+After the sea-voyage it seemed to the King that the Queen had altered
+very much in many ways, and not for the better. He thought her much more
+haughty and stubborn and difficult to deal with than she used to be.
+Before long others began to notice this as well as the King. In the
+Court there were two young fellows, one of eighteen years old, the other
+of nineteen, who were very fond of playing chess, and often sat long
+inside playing at it. Their room was next the Queen’s, and often during
+the day they heard the Queen talking.
+
+One day they paid more attention than usual when they heard her talk,
+and put their ears close to a crack in the wall between the rooms, and
+heard the Queen say quite plainly, ‘When I yawn a little, then I am a
+nice little maiden; when I yawn half-way, then I am half a troll; and
+when I yawn fully, then I am a troll altogether.’
+
+As she said this she yawned tremendously, and in a moment had put on
+the appearance of a fearfully ugly troll. Then there came up through the
+floor of the room a three-headed Giant with a trough full of meat, who
+saluted her as his sister and set down the trough before her. She began
+to eat out of it, and never stopped till she had finished it. The young
+fellows saw all this going on, but did not hear the two of them say
+anything to each other. They were astonished though at how greedily the
+Queen devoured the meat, and how much she ate of it, and were no longer
+surprised that she took so little when she sat at table with the King.
+As soon as she had finished it the Giant disappeared with the trough by
+the same way as he had come, and the Queen returned to her human shape.
+
+Now we must go back to the King’s son after he had been put in charge of
+the nurse. One evening, after she had lit a candle and was holding the
+child, several planks sprang up in the floor of the room, and out at the
+opening came a beautiful woman dressed in white, with an iron belt round
+her waist, to which was fastened an iron chain that went down into the
+ground. The woman came up to the nurse, took the child from her,
+and pressed it to her breast; then she gave it back to the nurse and
+returned by the same way as she had come, and the floor closed over her
+again. Although the woman had not spoken a single word to her, the nurse
+was very much frightened, but told no one about it.
+
+Next evening the same thing happened again, just as before, but as the
+woman was going away she said in a sad tone, ‘Two are gone, and one
+only is left,’ and then disappeared as before. The nurse was still more
+frightened when she heard the woman say this, and thought that perhaps
+some danger was hanging over the child, though she had no ill-opinion of
+the unknown woman, who, indeed, had behaved towards the child as if it
+were her own. The most mysterious thing was the woman saying ‘and only
+one is left;’ but the nurse guessed that this must mean that only one
+day was left, since she had come for two days already.
+
+At last the nurse made up her mind to go to the King, and told him the
+whole story, and asked him to be present in person next day about the
+time when the woman usually came. The King promised to do so, and came
+to the nurse’s room a little before the time, and sat down on a chair
+with his drawn sword in his hand. Soon after the planks in the floor
+sprang up as before, and the woman came up, dressed in white, with the
+iron belt and chain. The King saw at once that it was his own Queen, and
+immediately hewed asunder the iron chain that was fastened to the belt.
+This was followed by such noises and crashings down in the earth that
+all the King’s Palace shook, so that no one expected anything else than
+to see every bit of it shaken to pieces. At last, however, the noises
+and shaking stopped, and they began to come to themselves again.
+
+The King and Queen embraced each other, and she told him the whole
+story--how the Witch came to the ship when they were all asleep and sent
+her off in the boat. After she had gone so far that she could not see
+the ship, she sailed on through darkness until she landed beside a
+three-headed Giant. The Giant wished her to marry him, but she refused;
+whereupon he shut her up by herself, and told her she would never get
+free until she consented. After a time she began to plan how to get her
+freedom, and at last told him that she would consent if he would allow
+her to visit her son on earth three days on end. This he agreed to, but
+put on her this iron belt and chain, the other end of which he fastened
+round his own waist, and the great noises that were heard when the King
+cut the chain must have been caused by the Giant’s falling down the
+underground passage when the chain gave way so suddenly. The Giant’s
+dwelling, indeed, was right under the Palace, and the terrible shakings
+must have been caused by him in his death-throes.
+
+The King now understood how the Queen he had had for some time past had
+been so ill-tempered. He at once had a sack drawn over her head and made
+her be stoned to death, and after that torn in pieces by untamed horses.
+The two young fellows also told now what they had heard and seen in the
+Queen’s room, for before this they had been afraid to say anything about
+it, on account of the Queen’s power.
+
+The real Queen was now restored to all her dignity, and was beloved by
+all. The nurse was married to a nobleman, and the King and Queen gave
+her splendid presents.
+
+
+
+
+THUMBELINA
+
+There was once a woman who wanted to have quite a tiny, little child,
+but she did not know where to get one from. So one day she went to an
+old Witch and said to her: ‘I should so much like to have a tiny, little
+child; can you tell me where I can get one?’
+
+‘Oh, we have just got one ready!’ said the Witch. ‘Here is a barley-corn
+for you, but it’s not the kind the farmer sows in his field, or feeds
+the cocks and hens with, I can tell you. Put it in a flower-pot, and
+then you will see something happen.’
+
+‘Oh, thank you!’ said the woman, and gave the Witch a shilling, for
+that was what it cost. Then she went home and planted the barley-corn;
+immediately there grew out of it a large and beautiful flower, which
+looked like a tulip, but the petals were tightly closed as if it were
+still only a bud.
+
+‘What a beautiful flower!’ exclaimed the woman, and she kissed the red
+and yellow petals; but as she kissed them the flower burst open. It
+was a real tulip, such as one can see any day; but in the middle of the
+blossom, on the green velvety petals, sat a little girl, quite tiny,
+trim, and pretty. She was scarcely half a thumb in height; so they
+called her Thumbelina. An elegant polished walnut-shell served
+Thumbelina as a cradle, the blue petals of a violet were her mattress,
+and a rose-leaf her coverlid. There she lay at night, but in the
+day-time she used to play about on the table; here the woman had put a
+bowl, surrounded by a ring of flowers, with their stalks in water, in
+the middle of which floated a great tulip pedal, and on this Thumbelina
+sat, and sailed from one side of the bowl to the other, rowing herself
+with two white horse-hairs for oars. It was such a pretty sight! She
+could sing, too, with a voice more soft and sweet than had ever been
+heard before.
+
+One night, when she was lying in her pretty little bed, an old toad
+crept in through a broken pane in the window. She was very ugly, clumsy,
+and clammy; she hopped on to the table where Thumbelina lay asleep under
+the red rose-leaf.
+
+‘This would make a beautiful wife for my son,’ said the toad, taking up
+the walnut-shell, with Thumbelina inside, and hopping with it through
+the window into the garden.
+
+There flowed a great wide stream, with slippery and marshy banks; here
+the toad lived with her son. Ugh! how ugly and clammy he was, just like
+his mother! ‘Croak, croak, croak!’ was all he could say when he saw the
+pretty little girl in the walnut-shell.
+
+‘Don’t talk so load, or you’ll wake her,’ said the old toad. ‘She might
+escape us even now; she is as light as a feather. We will put her at
+once on a broad water-lily leaf in the stream. That will be quite an
+island for her; she is so small and light. She can’t run away from us
+there, whilst we are preparing the guest-chamber under the marsh where
+she shall live.’
+
+Outside in the brook grew many water-lilies, with broad green leaves,
+which looked as if they were swimming about on the water.
+
+The leaf farthest away was the largest, and to this the old toad swam
+with Thumbelina in her walnut-shell.
+
+The tiny Thumbelina woke up very early in the morning, and when she saw
+where she was she began to cry bitterly; for on every side of the great
+green leaf was water, and she could not get to the land.
+
+The old toad was down under the marsh, decorating her room with
+rushes and yellow marigold leaves, to make it very grand for her new
+daughter-in-law; then she swam out with her ugly son to the leaf where
+Thumbelina lay. She wanted to fetch the pretty cradle to put it into her
+room before Thumbelina herself came there. The old toad bowed low in the
+water before her, and said: ‘Here is my son; you shall marry him, and
+live in great magnificence down under the marsh.’
+
+‘Croak, croak, croak!’ was all that the son could say. Then they took
+the neat little cradle and swam away with it; but Thumbelina sat alone
+on the great green leaf and wept, for she did not want to live with the
+clammy toad, or marry her ugly son. The little fishes swimming about
+under the water had seen the toad quite plainly, and heard what she had
+said; so they put up their heads to see the little girl. When they saw
+her, they thought her so pretty that they were very sorry she should
+go down with the ugly toad to live. No; that must not happen. They
+assembled in the water round the green stalk which supported the leaf
+on which she was sitting, and nibbled the stem in two. Away floated the
+leaf down the stream, bearing Thumbelina far beyond the reach of the
+toad.
+
+On she sailed past several towns, and the little birds sitting in the
+bushes saw her, and sang, ‘What a pretty little girl!’ The leaf floated
+farther and farther away; thus Thumbelina left her native land.
+
+A beautiful little white butterfly fluttered above her, and at
+last settled on the leaf. Thumbelina pleased him, and she, too,
+was delighted, for now the toads could not reach her, and it was so
+beautiful where she was travelling; the sun shone on the water and made
+it sparkle like the brightest silver. She took off her sash, and tied
+one end round the butterfly; the other end she fastened to the leaf, so
+that now it glided along with her faster than ever.
+
+A great cockchafer came flying past; he caught sight of Thumbelina, and
+in a moment had put his arms round her slender waist, and had flown off
+with her to a tree. The green leaf floated away down the stream, and
+the butterfly with it, for he was fastened to the leaf and could not get
+loose from it. Oh, dear! how terrified poor little Thumbelina was when
+the cockchafer flew off with her to the tree! But she was especially
+distressed on the beautiful white butterfly’s account, as she had tied
+him fast, so that if he could not get away he must starve to death. But
+the cockchafer did not trouble himself about that; he sat down with her
+on a large green leaf, gave her the honey out of the flowers to eat, and
+told her that she was very pretty, although she wasn’t in the least like
+a cockchafer. Later on, all the other cockchafers who lived in the same
+tree came to pay calls; they examined Thumbelina closely, and remarked,
+‘Why, she has only two legs! How very miserable!’
+
+‘She has no feelers!’ cried another.
+
+‘How ugly she is!’ said all the lady chafers--and yet Thumbelina was
+really very pretty.
+
+The cockchafer who had stolen her knew this very well; but when he heard
+all the ladies saying she was ugly, he began to think so too, and would
+not keep her; she might go wherever she liked. So he flew down from the
+tree with her and put her on a daisy. There she sat and wept, because
+she was so ugly that the cockchafer would have nothing to do with her;
+and yet she was the most beautiful creature imaginable, so soft and
+delicate, like the loveliest rose-leaf.
+
+The whole summer poor little Thumbelina lived alone in the great wood.
+She plaited a bed for herself of blades of grass, and hung it up under a
+clover-leaf, so that she was protected from the rain; she gathered
+honey from the flowers for food, and drank the dew on the leaves every
+morning. Thus the summer and autumn passed, but then came winter--the
+long, cold winter. All the birds who had sung so sweetly about her had
+flown away; the trees shed their leaves, the flowers died; the great
+clover-leaf under which she had lived curled up, and nothing remained of
+it but the withered stalk. She was terribly cold, for her clothes were
+ragged, and she herself was so small and thin. Poor little Thumbelina!
+she would surely be frozen to death. It began to snow, and every
+snow-flake that fell on her was to her as a whole shovelful thrown on
+one of us, for we are so big, and she was only an inch high. She wrapt
+herself round in a dead leaf, but it was torn in the middle and gave her
+no warmth; she was trembling with cold.
+
+Just outside the wood where she was now living lay a great corn-field.
+But the corn had been gone a long time; only the dry, bare stubble was
+left standing in the frozen ground. This made a forest for her to wander
+about in. All at once she came across the door of a field-mouse, who had
+a little hole under a corn-stalk. There the mouse lived warm and snug,
+with a store-room full of corn, a splendid kitchen and dining-room. Poor
+little Thumbelina went up to the door and begged for a little piece of
+barley, for she had not had anything to eat for the last two days.
+
+‘Poor little creature!’ said the field-mouse, for she was a kind-hearted
+old thing at the bottom. ‘Come into my warm room and have some dinner
+with me.’
+
+As Thumbelina pleased her, she said: ‘As far as I am concerned you may
+spend the winter with me; but you must keep my room clean and tidy, and
+tell me stories, for I like that very much.’
+
+And Thumbelina did all that the kind old field-mouse asked, and did it
+remarkably well too.
+
+‘Now I am expecting a visitor,’ said the field-mouse; ‘my neighbour
+comes to call on me once a week. He is in better circumstances than I
+am, has great, big rooms, and wears a fine black-velvet coat. If you
+could only marry him, you would be well provided for. But he is blind.
+You must tell him all the prettiest stories you know.’
+
+But Thumbelina did not trouble her head about him, for he was only a
+mole. He came and paid them a visit in his black-velvet coat.
+
+‘He is so rich and so accomplished,’ the field-mouse told her.
+
+‘His house is twenty times larger than mine; he possesses great
+knowledge, but he cannot bear the sun and the beautiful flowers, and
+speaks slightingly of them, for he has never seen them.’
+
+Thumbelina had to sing to him, so she sang ‘Lady-bird, lady-bird, fly
+away home!’ and other songs so prettily that the mole fell in love with
+her; but he did not say anything, he was a very cautious man. A short
+time before he had dug a long passage through the ground from his own
+house to that of his neighbour; in this he gave the field-mouse and
+Thumbelina permission to walk as often as they liked. But he begged them
+not to be afraid of the dead bird that lay in the passage: it was a real
+bird with beak and feathers, and must have died a little time ago, and
+now laid buried just where he had made his tunnel. The mole took a piece
+of rotten wood in his mouth, for that glows like fire in the dark, and
+went in front, lighting them through the long dark passage. When they
+came to the place where the dead bird lay, the mole put his broad nose
+against the ceiling and pushed a hole through, so that the daylight
+could shine down. In the middle of the path lay a dead swallow, his
+pretty wings pressed close to his sides, his claws and head drawn under
+his feathers; the poor bird had evidently died of cold. Thumbelina was
+very sorry, for she was very fond of all little birds; they had sung
+and twittered so beautifully to her all through the summer. But the mole
+kicked him with his bandy legs and said:
+
+‘Now he can’t sing any more! It must be very miserable to be a little
+bird! I’m thankful that none of my little children are; birds always
+starve in winter.’
+
+‘Yes, you speak like a sensible man,’ said the field-mouse. ‘What has
+a bird, in spite of all his singing, in the winter-time? He must starve
+and freeze, and that must be very pleasant for him, I must say!’
+
+Thumbelina did not say anything; but when the other two had passed on
+she bent down to the bird, brushed aside the feathers from his head,
+and kissed his closed eyes gently. ‘Perhaps it was he that sang to me so
+prettily in the summer,’ she thought. ‘How much pleasure he did give me,
+dear little bird!’
+
+The mole closed up the hole again which let in the light, and then
+escorted the ladies home. But Thumbelina could not sleep that night;
+so she got out of bed, and plaited a great big blanket of straw, and
+carried it off, and spread it over the dead bird, and piled upon
+it thistle-down as soft as cotton-wool, which she had found in the
+field-mouse’s room, so that the poor little thing should lie warmly
+buried.
+
+‘Farewell, pretty little bird!’ she said. ‘Farewell, and thank you for
+your beautiful songs in the summer, when the trees were green, and the
+sun shone down warmly on us!’ Then she laid her head against the bird’s
+heart. But the bird was not dead: he had been frozen, but now that she
+had warmed him, he was coming to life again.
+
+In autumn the swallows fly away to foreign lands; but there are some who
+are late in starting, and then they get so cold that they drop down as
+if dead, and the snow comes and covers them over.
+
+Thumbelina trembled, she was so frightened; for the bird was very large
+in comparison with herself--only an inch high. But she took courage,
+piled up the down more closely over the poor swallow, fetched her own
+coverlid and laid it over his head.
+
+Next night she crept out again to him. There he was alive, but very
+weak; he could only open his eyes for a moment and look at Thumbelina,
+who was standing in front of him with a piece of rotten wood in her
+hand, for she had no other lantern.
+
+‘Thank you, pretty little child!’ said the swallow to her. ‘I am so
+beautifully warm! Soon I shall regain my strength, and then I shall be
+able to fly out again into the warm sunshine.’
+
+‘Oh!’ she said, ‘it is very cold outside; it is snowing and freezing!
+stay in your warm bed; I will take care of you!’
+
+Then she brought him water in a petal, which he drank, after which he
+related to her how he had torn one of his wings on a bramble, so that he
+could not fly as fast as the other swallows, who had flown far away
+to warmer lands. So at last he had dropped down exhausted, and then he
+could remember no more. The whole winter he remained down there, and
+Thumbelina looked after him and nursed him tenderly. Neither the mole
+nor the field-mouse learnt anything of this, for they could not bear the
+poor swallow.
+
+When the spring came, and the sun warmed the earth again, the swallow
+said farewell to Thumbelina, who opened the hole in the roof for him
+which the mole had made. The sun shone brightly down upon her, and the
+swallow asked her if she would go with him; she could sit upon his back.
+Thumbelina wanted very much to fly far away into the green wood, but
+she knew that the old field-mouse would be sad if she ran away. ‘No, I
+mustn’t come!’ she said.
+
+‘Farewell, dear good little girl!’ said the swallow, and flew off into
+the sunshine. Thumbelina gazed after him with the tears standing in her
+eyes, for she was very fond of the swallow.
+
+‘Tweet, tweet!’ sang the bird, and flew into the green wood. Thumbelina
+was very unhappy. She was not allowed to go out into the warm sunshine.
+The corn which had been sowed in the field over the field-mouse’s home
+grew up high into the air, and made a thick forest for the poor little
+girl, who was only an inch high.
+
+‘Now you are to be a bride, Thumbelina!’ said the field-mouse, ‘for our
+neighbour has proposed for you! What a piece of fortune for a poor child
+like you! Now you must set to work at your linen for your dowry, for
+nothing must be lacking if you are to become the wife of our neighbour,
+the mole!’
+
+Thumbelina had to spin all day long, and every evening the mole visited
+her, and told her that when the summer was over the sun would not shine
+so hot; now it was burning the earth as hard as a stone. Yes, when the
+summer had passed, they would keep the wedding.
+
+But she was not at all pleased about it, for she did not like the stupid
+mole. Every morning when the sun was rising, and every evening when it
+was setting, she would steal out of the house-door, and when the breeze
+parted the ears of corn so that she could see the blue sky through them,
+she thought how bright and beautiful it must be outside, and longed to
+see her dear swallow again. But he never came; no doubt he had flown
+away far into the great green wood.
+
+By the autumn Thumbelina had finished the dowry.
+
+‘In four weeks you will be married!’ said the field-mouse; ‘don’t be
+obstinate, or I shall bite you with my sharp white teeth! You will get
+a fine husband! The King himself has not such a velvet coat. His
+store-room and cellar are full, and you should be thankful for that.’
+
+Well, the wedding-day arrived. The mole had come to fetch Thumbelina
+to live with him deep down under the ground, never to come out into the
+warm sun again, for that was what he didn’t like. The poor little girl
+was very sad; for now she must say good-bye to the beautiful sun.
+
+‘Farewell, bright sun!’ she cried, stretching out her arms towards it,
+and taking another step outside the house; for now the corn had
+been reaped, and only the dry stubble was left standing. ‘Farewell,
+farewell!’ she said, and put her arms round a little red flower that
+grew there. ‘Give my love to the dear swallow when you see him!’
+
+‘Tweet, tweet!’ sounded in her ear all at once. She looked up. There was
+the swallow flying past! As soon as he saw Thumbelina, he was very glad.
+She told him how unwilling she was to marry the ugly mole, as then she
+had to live underground where the sun never shone, and she could not
+help bursting into tears.
+
+‘The cold winter is coming now,’ said the swallow. ‘I must fly away to
+warmer lands: will you come with me? You can sit on my back, and we will
+fly far away from the ugly mole and his dark house, over the mountains,
+to the warm countries where the sun shines more brightly than here,
+where it is always summer, and there are always beautiful flowers.
+Do come with me, dear little Thumbelina, who saved my life when I lay
+frozen in the dark tunnel!’
+
+‘Yes, I will go with you,’ said Thumbelina, and got on the swallow’s
+back, with her feet on one of his outstretched wings. Up he flew into
+the air, over woods and seas, over the great mountains where the snow
+is always lying. And if she was cold she crept under his warm feathers,
+only keeping her little head out to admire all the beautiful things in
+the world beneath. At last they came to warm lands; there the sun was
+brighter, the sky seemed twice as high, and in the hedges hung the
+finest green and purple grapes; in the woods grew oranges and lemons:
+the air was scented with myrtle and mint, and on the roads were
+pretty little children running about and playing with great gorgeous
+butterflies. But the swallow flew on farther, and it became more and
+more beautiful. Under the most splendid green trees besides a blue
+lake stood a glittering white-marble castle. Vines hung about the high
+pillars; there were many swallows’ nests, and in one of these lived the
+swallow who was carrying Thumbelina.
+
+‘Here is my house!’ said he. ‘But it won’t do for you to live with me; I
+am not tidy enough to please you. Find a home for yourself in one of the
+lovely flowers that grow down there; now I will set you down, and you
+can do whatever you like.’
+
+‘That will be splendid!’ said she, clapping her little hands.
+
+There lay a great white marble column which had fallen to the ground
+and broken into three pieces, but between these grew the most beautiful
+white flowers. The swallow flew down with Thumbelina, and set her upon
+one of the broad leaves. But there, to her astonishment, she found
+a tiny little man sitting in the middle of the flower, as white and
+transparent as if he were made of glass; he had the prettiest golden
+crown on his head, and the most beautiful wings on his shoulders; he
+himself was no bigger than Thumbelina. He was the spirit of the flower.
+In each blossom there dwelt a tiny man or woman; but this one was the
+King over the others.
+
+‘How handsome he is!’ whispered Thumbelina to the swallow.
+
+The little Prince was very much frightened at the swallow, for in
+comparison with one so tiny as himself he seemed a giant. But when he
+saw Thumbelina, he was delighted, for she was the most beautiful girl he
+had ever seen. So he took his golden crown from off his head and put it
+on hers, asking her her name, and if she would be his wife, and then
+she would be Queen of all the flowers. Yes! he was a different kind of
+husband to the son of the toad and the mole with the black-velvet coat.
+So she said ‘Yes’ to the noble Prince. And out of each flower came a
+lady and gentleman, each so tiny and pretty that it was a pleasure to
+see them. Each brought Thumbelina a present, but the best of all was a
+beautiful pair of wings which were fastened on to her back, and now she
+too could fly from flower to flower. They all wished her joy, and the
+swallow sat above in his nest and sang the wedding march, and that he
+did as well as he could; but he was sad, because he was very fond of
+Thumbelina and did not want to be separated from her.
+
+‘You shall not be called Thumbelina!’ said the spirit of the flower to
+her; ‘that is an ugly name, and you are much too pretty for that. We
+will call you May Blossom.’
+
+‘Farewell, farewell!’ said the little swallow with a heavy heart, and
+flew away to farther lands, far, far away, right back to Denmark. There
+he had a little nest above a window, where his wife lived, who can tell
+fairy-stories. ‘Tweet, tweet!’ he sang to her. And that is the way we
+learnt the whole story.
+
+
+
+
+THE NIGHTINGALE
+
+In China, as I daresay you know, the Emperor is a Chinaman, and all his
+courtiers are also Chinamen. The story I am going to tell you happened
+many years ago, but it is worth while for you to listen to it, before it
+is forgotten.
+
+The Emperor’s Palace was the most splendid in the world, all made of
+priceless porcelain, but so brittle and delicate that you had to take
+great care how you touched it. In the garden were the most beautiful
+flowers, and on the loveliest of them were tied silver bells which
+tinkled, so that if you passed you could not help looking at the
+flowers. Everything in the Emperor’s garden was admirably arranged with
+a view to effect; and the garden was so large that even the gardener
+himself did not know where it ended. If you ever got beyond it, you came
+to a stately forest with great trees and deep lakes in it. The forest
+sloped down to the sea, which was a clear blue. Large ships could
+sail under the boughs of the trees, and in these trees there lived a
+Nightingale. She sang so beautifully that even the poor fisherman who
+had so much to do stood and listened when he came at night to cast his
+nets. ‘How beautiful it is!’ he said; but he had to attend to his work,
+and forgot about the bird. But when she sang the next night and the
+fisherman came there again, he said the same thing, ‘How beautiful it
+is!’
+
+From all the countries round came travellers to the Emperor’s town, who
+were astonished at the Palace and the garden. But when they heard the
+Nightingale they all said, ‘This is the finest thing after all!’
+
+The travellers told all about it when they went home, and learned
+scholars wrote many books upon the town, the Palace, and the garden. But
+they did not forget the Nightingale; she was praised the most, and all
+the poets composed splendid verses on the Nightingale in the forest by
+the deep sea.
+
+The books were circulated throughout the world, and some of them reached
+the Emperor. He sat in his golden chair, and read and read. He nodded
+his head every moment, for he liked reading the brilliant accounts of
+the town, the Palace, and the garden. ‘But the Nightingale is better
+than all,’ he saw written.
+
+‘What is that?’ said the Emperor. ‘I don’t know anything about the
+Nightingale! Is there such a bird in my empire, and so near as in my
+garden? I have never heard it! Fancy reading for the first time about it
+in a book!’
+
+And he called his First Lord to him. He was so proud that if anyone of
+lower rank than his own ventured to speak to him or ask him anything, he
+would say nothing but ‘P!’ and that does not mean anything.
+
+‘Here is a most remarkable bird which is called a Nightingale!’ said the
+Emperor. ‘They say it is the most glorious thing in my kingdom. Why has
+no one ever said anything to me about it?’
+
+‘I have never before heard it mentioned!’ said the First Lord. ‘I will
+look for it and find it!’
+
+But where was it to be found? The First Lord ran up and down stairs,
+through the halls and corridors; but none of those he met had ever heard
+of the Nightingale. And the First Lord ran again to the Emperor, and
+told him that it must be an invention on the part of those who had
+written the books.
+
+‘Your Imperial Majesty cannot really believe all that is written! There
+are some inventions called the Black Art!’
+
+‘But the book in which I read this,’ said the Emperor, ‘is sent me by
+His Great Majesty the Emperor of Japan; so it cannot be untrue, and I
+will hear the Nightingale! She must be here this evening! She has my
+gracious permission to appear, and if she does not, the whole Court
+shall be trampled under foot after supper!’
+
+‘Tsing pe!’ said the First Lord; and he ran up and down stairs, through
+the halls and corridors, and half the Court ran with him, for they
+did not want to be trampled under foot. Everyone was asking after the
+wonderful Nightingale which all the world knew of, except those at
+Court.
+
+At last they met a poor little girl in the kitchen, who said, ‘Oh! I
+know the Nightingale well. How she sings! I have permission to carry the
+scraps over from the Court meals to my poor sick mother, and when I am
+going home at night, tired and weary, and rest for a little in the wood,
+then I hear the Nightingale singing! It brings tears to my eyes, and I
+feel as if my mother were kissing me!’
+
+‘Little kitchenmaid!’ said the First Lord, ‘I will give you a place in
+the kitchen, and you shall have leave to see the Emperor at dinner, if
+you can lead us to the Nightingale, for she is invited to come to Court
+this evening.’
+
+And so they all went into the wood where the Nightingale was wont to
+sing, and half the Court went too.
+
+When they were on the way there they heard a cow mooing.
+
+‘Oh!’ said the Courtiers, ‘now we have found her! What a wonderful power
+for such a small beast to have! I am sure we have heard her before!’
+
+‘No; that is a cow mooing!’ said the little kitchenmaid. ‘We are still a
+long way off!’
+
+Then the frogs began to croak in the marsh. ‘Splendid!’ said the Chinese
+chaplain. ‘Now we hear her; it sounds like a little church-bell!’
+
+‘No, no; those are frogs!’ said the little kitchenmaid. ‘But I think we
+shall soon hear her now!’
+
+Then the Nightingale began to sing.
+
+‘There she is!’ cried the little girl. ‘Listen! She is sitting there!’
+And she pointed to a little dark-grey bird up in the branches.
+
+‘Is it possible!’ said the First Lord. ‘I should never have thought it!
+How ordinary she looks! She must surely have lost her feathers because
+she sees so many distinguished men round her!’
+
+‘Little Nightingale,’ called out the little kitchenmaid, ‘our Gracious
+Emperor wants you to sing before him!’
+
+‘With the greatest of pleasure!’ said the Nightingale; and she sang so
+gloriously that it was a pleasure to listen.
+
+‘It sounds like glass bells!’ said the First Lord. ‘And look how her
+little throat works! It is wonderful that we have never heard her
+before! She will be a great success at Court.’
+
+‘Shall I sing once more for the Emperor?’ asked the Nightingale,
+thinking that the Emperor was there.
+
+‘My esteemed little Nightingale,’ said the First Lord, ‘I have the
+great pleasure to invite you to Court this evening, where His Gracious
+Imperial Highness will be enchanted with your charming song!’
+
+‘It sounds best in the green wood,’ said the Nightingale; but still, she
+came gladly when she heard that the Emperor wished it.
+
+At the Palace everything was splendidly prepared. The porcelain walls
+and floors glittered in the light of many thousand gold lamps; the most
+gorgeous flowers which tinkled out well were placed in the corridors.
+There was such a hurrying and draught that all the bells jingled so much
+that one could not hear oneself speak. In the centre of the great hall
+where the Emperor sat was a golden perch, on which the Nightingale sat.
+The whole Court was there, and the little kitchenmaid was allowed to
+stand behind the door, now that she was a Court-cook. Everyone was
+dressed in his best, and everyone was looking towards the little grey
+bird to whom the Emperor nodded.
+
+The Nightingale sang so gloriously that the tears came into the
+Emperor’s eyes and ran down his cheeks. Then the Nightingale sang even
+more beautifully; it went straight to all hearts. The Emperor was so
+delighted that he said she should wear his gold slipper round her neck.
+But the Nightingale thanked him, and said she had had enough reward
+already. ‘I have seen tears in the Emperor’s eyes--that is a great
+reward. An Emperor’s tears have such power!’ Then she sang again with
+her gloriously sweet voice.
+
+‘That is the most charming coquetry I have ever seen!’ said all the
+ladies round. And they all took to holding water in their mouths that
+they might gurgle whenever anyone spoke to them. Then they thought
+themselves nightingales. Yes, the lackeys and chambermaids announced
+that they were pleased; which means a great deal, for they are the most
+difficult people of all to satisfy. In short, the Nightingale was a real
+success.
+
+She had to stay at Court now; she had her own cage, and permission to
+walk out twice in the day and once at night.
+
+She was given twelve servants, who each held a silken string which was
+fastened round her leg. There was little pleasure in flying about like
+this.
+
+The whole town was talking about the wonderful bird, and when two people
+met each other one would say ‘Nightin,’ and the other ‘Gale,’ and then
+they would both sigh and understand one another.
+
+Yes, and eleven grocer’s children were called after her, but not one of
+them could sing a note.
+
+One day the Emperor received a large parcel on which was written ‘The
+Nightingale.’
+
+‘Here is another new book about our famous bird!’ said the Emperor.
+
+But it was not a book, but a little mechanical toy, which lay in a
+box--an artificial nightingale which was like the real one, only that it
+was set all over with diamonds, rubies, and sapphires. When it was wound
+up, it could sing the piece the real bird sang, and moved its tail
+up and down, and glittered with silver and gold. Round its neck was a
+little collar on which was written, ‘The Nightingale of the Emperor of
+Japan is nothing compared to that of the Emperor of China.’
+
+‘This is magnificent!’ they all said, and the man who had brought
+the clockwork bird received on the spot the title of ‘Bringer of the
+Imperial First Nightingale.’
+
+‘Now they must sing together; what a duet we shall have!’
+
+And so they sang together, but their voices did not blend, for the real
+Nightingale sang in her way and the clockwork bird sang waltzes.
+
+‘It is not its fault!’ said the bandmaster; ‘it keeps very good time and
+is quite after my style!’
+
+Then the artificial bird had to sing alone. It gave just as much
+pleasure as the real one, and then it was so much prettier to look at;
+it sparkled like bracelets and necklaces. Three-and-thirty times it sang
+the same piece without being tired. People would like to have heard it
+again, but the Emperor thought that the living Nightingale should sing
+now--but where was she? No one had noticed that she had flown out of the
+open window away to her green woods.
+
+‘What SHALL we do!’ said the Emperor.
+
+And all the Court scolded, and said that the Nightingale was very
+ungrateful. ‘But we have still the best bird!’ they said and the
+artificial bird had to sing again, and that was the thirty-fourth time
+they had heard the same piece. But they did not yet know it by heart;
+it was much too difficult. And the bandmaster praised the bird
+tremendously; yes, he assured them it was better than a real
+nightingale, not only because of its beautiful plumage and diamonds, but
+inside as well. ‘For see, my Lords and Ladies and your Imperial Majesty,
+with the real Nightingale one can never tell what will come out, but all
+is known about the artificial bird! You can explain it, you can open it
+and show people where the waltzes lie, how they go, and how one follows
+the other!’
+
+‘That’s just what we think!’ said everyone; and the bandmaster received
+permission to show the bird to the people the next Sunday. They should
+hear it sing, commanded the Emperor. And they heard it, and they were
+as pleased as if they had been intoxicated with tea, after the Chinese
+fashion, and they all said ‘Oh!’ and held up their forefingers and
+nodded time. But the poor fishermen who had heard the real Nightingale
+said: ‘This one sings well enough, the tunes glide out; but there is
+something wanting--I don’t know what!’
+
+The real Nightingale was banished from the kingdom.
+
+The artificial bird was put on silken cushions by the Emperor’s bed, all
+the presents which it received, gold and precious stones, lay round
+it, and it was given the title of Imperial Night-singer, First from the
+left. For the Emperor counted that side as the more distinguished, being
+the side on which the heart is; the Emperor’s heart is also on the left.
+
+And the bandmaster wrote a work of twenty-five volumes about the
+artificial bird. It was so learned, long, and so full of the hardest
+Chinese words that everyone said they had read it and understood it; for
+once they had been very stupid about a book, and had been trampled under
+foot in consequence. So a whole year passed. The Emperor, the Court, and
+all the Chinese knew every note of the artificial bird’s song by heart.
+But they liked it all the better for this; they could even sing with
+it, and they did. The street boys sang ‘Tra-la-la-la-la, and the Emperor
+sang too sometimes. It was indeed delightful.
+
+But one evening, when the artificial bird was singing its best, and the
+Emperor lay in bed listening to it, something in the bird went crack.
+Something snapped! Whir-r-r! all the wheels ran down and then the music
+ceased. The Emperor sprang up, and had his physician summoned, but
+what could HE do! Then the clockmaker came, and, after a great deal of
+talking and examining, he put the bird somewhat in order, but he said
+that it must be very seldom used as the works were nearly worn out, and
+it was impossible to put in new ones. Here was a calamity! Only once a
+year was the artificial bird allowed to sing, and even that was almost
+too much for it. But then the bandmaster made a little speech full
+of hard words, saying that it was just as good as before. And so, of
+course, it WAS just as good as before. So five years passed, and then a
+great sorrow came to the nation. The Chinese look upon their Emperor as
+everything, and now he was ill, and not likely to live it was said.
+
+Already a new Emperor had been chosen, and the people stood outside in
+the street and asked the First Lord how the old Emperor was. ‘P!’ said
+he, and shook his head.
+
+Cold and pale lay the Emperor in his splendid great bed; the whole
+Court believed him dead, and one after the other left him to pay their
+respects to the new Emperor. Everywhere in the halls and corridors cloth
+was laid down so that no footstep could be heard, and everything was
+still--very, very still. And nothing came to break the silence.
+
+The Emperor longed for something to come and relieve the monotony of
+this deathlike stillness. If only someone would speak to him! If only
+someone would sing to him. Music would carry his thoughts away, and
+would break the spell lying on him. The moon was streaming in at the
+open window; but that, too, was silent, quite silent.
+
+‘Music! music!’ cried the Emperor. ‘You little bright golden bird, sing!
+do sing! I gave you gold and jewels; I have hung my gold slipper round
+your neck with my own hand--sing! do sing!’ But the bird was silent.
+There was no one to wind it up, and so it could not sing. And all was
+silent, so terribly silent!
+
+All at once there came in at the window the most glorious burst of song.
+It was the little living Nightingale, who, sitting outside on a bough,
+had heard the need of her Emperor and had come to sing to him of comfort
+and hope. And as she sang the blood flowed quicker and quicker in the
+Emperor’s weak limbs, and life began to return.
+
+‘Thank you, thank you!’ said the Emperor. ‘You divine little bird!
+I know you. I chased you from my kingdom, and you have given me life
+again! How can I reward you?’
+
+‘You have done that already!’ said the Nightingale. ‘I brought tears
+to your eyes the first time I sang. I shall never forget that. They
+are jewels that rejoice a singer’s heart. But now sleep and get strong
+again; I will sing you a lullaby.’ And the Emperor fell into a deep,
+calm sleep as she sang.
+
+The sun was shining through the window when he awoke, strong and well.
+None of his servants had come back yet, for they thought he was dead.
+But the Nightingale sat and sang to him.
+
+‘You must always stay with me!’ said the Emperor. ‘You shall sing
+whenever you like, and I will break the artificial bird into a thousand
+pieces.’
+
+‘Don’t do that!’ said the Nightingale. ‘He did his work as long as he
+could. Keep him as you have done! I cannot build my nest in the Palace
+and live here; but let me come whenever I like. I will sit in the
+evening on the bough outside the window, and I will sing you something
+that will make you feel happy and grateful. I will sing of joy, and of
+sorrow; I will sing of the evil and the good which lies hidden from you.
+The little singing-bird flies all around, to the poor fisherman’s hut,
+to the farmer’s cottage, to all those who are far away from you and your
+Court. I love your heart more than your crown, though that has about it
+a brightness as of something holy. Now I will sing to you again; but you
+must promise me one thing----’
+
+‘Anything!’ said the Emperor, standing up in his Imperial robes, which
+he had himself put on, and fastening on his sword richly embossed with
+gold.
+
+‘One thing I beg of you! Don’t tell anyone that you have a little bird
+who tells you everything. It will be much better not to!’ Then the
+Nightingale flew away.
+
+The servants came in to look at their dead Emperor.
+
+The Emperor said, ‘Good-morning!’
+
+
+
+
+HERMOD AND HADVOR (32)
+
+(32) From the Icelandic.
+
+Once upon a time there were a King and a Queen who had an only daughter,
+called Hadvor, who was fair and beautiful, and being an only child, was
+heir to the kingdom. The King and Queen had also a foster son, named
+Hermod, who was just about the same age as Hadvor, and was good-looking,
+as well as clever at most things. Hermod and Hadvor often played
+together while they were children, and liked each other so much that
+while they were still young they secretly plighted their troth to each
+other.
+
+As time went on the Queen fell sick, and suspecting that it was her last
+illness, sent for the King to come to her. When he came she told him
+that she had no long time to live, and therefore wished to ask one thing
+of him, which was, that if he married another wife he should promise to
+take no other one than the Queen of Hetland the Good. The King gave the
+promise, and thereafter the Queen died.
+
+Time went past, and the King, growing tired of living alone, fitted
+out his ship and sailed out to sea. As he sailed there came upon him
+so thick a mist that he altogether lost his bearings, but after long
+trouble he found land. There he laid his ship to, and went on shore all
+alone. After walking for some time he came to a forest, into which he
+went a little way and stopped. Then he heard sweet music from a harp,
+and went in the direction of the sound until he came to a clearing, and
+there he saw three women, one of whom sat on a golden chair, and was
+beautifully and grandly dressed; she held a harp in her hands, and
+was very sorrowful. The second was also finely dressed, but younger
+in appearance, and also sat on a chair, but it was not so grand as the
+first one’s. The third stood beside them, and was very pretty to look
+at; she had a green cloak over her other clothes, and it was easy to see
+that she was maid to the other two.
+
+After the King had looked at them for a little he went forward and
+saluted them. The one that sat on the golden chair asked him who he
+was and where he was going; and he told her all the story--how he was
+a king, and had lost his queen, and was now on his way to Hetland the
+Good, to ask the Queen of that country in marriage. She answered that
+fortune had contrived this wonderfully, for pirates had plundered
+Hetland and killed the King, and she had fled from the land in terror,
+and had come hither after great trouble, and she was the very person
+he was looking for, and the others were her daughter and maid. The
+King immediately asked her hand; she gladly received his proposal and
+accepted him at once. Thereafter they all set out, and made their way to
+the ship; and after that nothing is told of their voyage until the King
+reached his own country. There he made a great feast, and celebrated his
+marriage with this woman; and after that things are quiet for a time.
+
+Hermod and Hadvor took but little notice of the Queen and her daughter,
+but, on the other hand, Hadvor and the Queen’s maid, whose name was
+Olof, were very friendly, and Olof came often to visit Hadvor in her
+castle. Before long the King went out to war, and no sooner was he away
+than the Queen came to talk with Hermod, and said that she wanted him to
+marry her daughter. Hermod told her straight and plain that he would
+not do so, at which the Queen grew terribly angry, and said that in that
+case neither should he have Hadvor, for she would now lay this spell on
+him, that he should go to a desert island and there be a lion by day and
+a man by night. He should also think always of Hadvor, which would cause
+him all the more sorrow, and from this spell he should never be freed
+until Hadvor burned the lion’s skin, and that would not happen very
+soon.
+
+As soon as the Queen had finished her speech Hermod replied that he also
+laid a spell on her, and that was, that as soon as he was freed from her
+enchantments she should become a rat and her daughter a mouse, and fight
+with each other in the hall until he killed them with his sword.
+
+After this Hermod disappeared, and no one knew what had become of him;
+the Queen caused search to be made for him, but he could nowhere be
+found. One time, when Olof was in the castle beside Hadvor, she asked
+the Princess if she knew where Hermod had gone to. At this Hadvor became
+very sad, and said that she did not.
+
+‘I shall tell you then,’ said Olof, ‘for I know all about it. Hermod has
+disappeared through the wicked devices of the Queen, for she is a witch,
+and so is her daughter, though they have put on these beautiful forms.
+Because Hermod would not fall in with the Queen’s plans, and marry her
+daughter, she has laid a spell on him, to go on an island and be a lion
+by day and a man by night, and never be freed from this until you burn
+the lion’s skin. Besides,’ said Olof, ‘she has looked out a match for
+you; she has a brother in the Underworld, a three-headed Giant, whom she
+means to turn into a beautiful prince and get him married to you. This
+is no new thing for the Queen; she took me away from my parents’ house
+and compelled me to serve her; but she has never done me any harm, for
+the green cloak I wear protects me against all mischief.
+
+Hadvor now became still sadder than before at the thought of the
+marriage destined for her, and entreated Olof to think of some plan to
+save her.
+
+‘I think,’ said Olof, ‘that your wooer will come up through the floor of
+the castle to you, and so you must be prepared when you hear the noise
+of his coming and the floor begins to open, and have at hand blazing
+pitch, and pour plenty of it into the opening. That will prove too much
+for him.’
+
+About this time the King came home from his expedition, and thought it
+a great blow that no one knew what had become of Hermod; but the Queen
+consoled him as best she could, and after a time the King thought less
+about his disappearance.
+
+Hadvor remained in her castle, and had made preparations to receive her
+wooer when he came. One night, not long after, a loud noise and rumbling
+was heard under the castle. Hadvor at once guessed what it was, and told
+her maids to be ready to help her. The noise and thundering grew louder
+and louder, until the floor began to open, whereupon Hadvor made them
+take the caldron of pitch and pour plenty of it into the opening. With
+that the noises grew fainter and fainter, till at last they ceased
+altogether.
+
+Next morning the Queen rose early, and went out to the Palace gate, and
+there she found her brother the Giant lying dead. She went up to him and
+said, ‘I pronounce this spell, that you become a beautiful prince, and
+that Hadvor shall be unable to say anything against the charges that I
+shall bring against her.’
+
+The body of the dead Giant now became that of a beautiful prince, and
+the Queen went in again.
+
+‘I don’t think,’ said she to the King, ‘that your daughter is as good as
+she is said to be. My brother came and asked her hand, and she has had
+him put to death. I have just found his dead body lying at the Palace
+gate.’
+
+The King went along with the Queen to see the body, and thought it all
+very strange; so beautiful a youth, he said, would have been a worthy
+match for Hadvor, and he would readily have agreed to their marriage.
+The Queen asked leave to decide what Hadvor’s punishment should be,
+which the King was very willing to allow, so as to escape from punishing
+his own daughter. The Queen’s decision was that the King should make a
+big grave-mound for her brother, and put Hadvor into it beside him.
+
+Olof knew all the plans of the Queen, and went to tell the Princess what
+had been done, whereupon Hadvor earnestly entreated her to tell her what
+to do.
+
+‘First and foremost,’ said Olof, ‘you must get a wide cloak to wear over
+your other clothes, when you are put into the mound. The Giant’s ghost
+will walk after you are both left together in there, and he will have
+two dogs along with him. He will ask you to cut pieces out of his legs
+to give to the dogs, but that you must not promise to do unless he tells
+you where Hermod has gone to, and tells you how to find him. He will
+then let you stand on his shoulders, so as to get out of the mound; but
+he means to cheat you all the same, and will catch you by the cloak to
+pull you back again; but you must take care to have the cloak loose on
+your shoulders, so that he will only get hold of that.’
+
+The mound was all ready now, and the Giant laid in it, and into it
+Hadvor also had to go without being allowed to make any defence. After
+they were both left there everything happened just as Olof had said. The
+prince became a Giant again, and asked Hadvor to cut the pieces out of
+his legs for the dogs; but she refused until he told her that Hermod was
+in a desert island, which she could not reach unless she took the skin
+off the soles of his feet and made shoes out of that; with these shoes
+she could travel both on land and sea. This Hadvor now did, and the
+Giant then let her get up on his shoulders to get out of the mound. As
+she sprang out he caught hold of her cloak; but she had taken care to
+let it lie loose on her shoulders, and so escaped.
+
+She now made her way down to the sea, to where she knew there was the
+shortest distance over to the island in which Hermod was. This strait
+she easily crossed, for the shoes kept her up. On reaching the island
+she found a sandy beach all along by the sea, and high cliffs above. Nor
+could she see any way to get up these, and so, being both sad at heart
+and tired with the long journey, she lay down and fell asleep. As she
+slept she dreamed that a tall woman came to her and said, ‘I know that
+you are Princess Hadvor, and are searching for Hermod. He is on this
+island; but it will be hard for you to get to him if you have no one to
+help you, for you cannot climb the cliffs by your own strength. I have
+therefore let down a rope, by which you will be able to climb up; and as
+the island is so large that you might not find Hermod’s dwelling-place
+so easily, I lay down this clew beside you. You need only hold the end
+of the thread, and the clew will run on before and show you the way. I
+also lay this belt beside you, to put on when you awaken; it will keep
+you from growing faint with hunger.’
+
+The woman now disappeared, and Hadvor woke, and saw that all her dream
+had been true. The rope hung down from the cliff, and the clew and belt
+lay beside her. The belt she put on, the rope enabled her to climb up
+the cliff, and the clew led her on till she came to the mouth of a cave,
+which was not very big. She went into the cave, and saw there a low
+couch, under which she crept and lay down.
+
+When evening came she heard the noise of footsteps outside, and became
+aware that the lion had come to the mouth of the cave, and shook itself
+there, after which she heard a man coming towards the couch. She was
+sure this was Hermod, because she heard him speaking to himself about
+his own condition, and calling to mind Hadvor and other things in the
+old days. Hadvor made no sign, but waited till he had fallen asleep, and
+then crept out and burned the lion’s skin, which he had left outside.
+Then she went back into the cave and wakened Hermod, and they had a most
+joyful meeting.
+
+In the morning they talked over their plans, and were most at a loss
+to know how to get out of the island. Hadvor told Hermod her dream, and
+said she suspected there was some one in the island who would be able to
+help them. Hermod said he knew of a Witch there, who was very ready to
+help anyone, and that the only plan was to go to her. So they went to
+the Witch’s cave, and found her there with her fifteen young sons, and
+asked her to help them to get to the mainland.
+
+‘There are other things easier than that,’ said she, ‘for the Giant that
+was buried will be waiting for you, and will attack you on the way,
+as he has turned himself into a big whale. I shall lend you a boat,
+however, and if you meet the whale and think your lives are in danger,
+then you can name me by name.’
+
+They thanked her greatly for her help and advice, and set out from the
+island, but on the way they saw a huge fish coming towards them, with
+great splashing and dashing of waves. They were sure of what it was, and
+thought they had as good reason as ever they would have to call on
+the Witch, and so they did. The next minute they saw coming after them
+another huge whale, followed by fifteen smaller ones. All of these swam
+past the boat and went on to meet the whale. There was a fierce battle
+then, and the sea became so stormy that it was not very easy to keep the
+boat from being filled by the waves. After this fight had gone on for
+some time, they saw that the sea was dyed with blood; the big whale
+and the fifteen smaller ones disappeared, and they got to land safe and
+sound.
+
+Now the story goes back to the King’s hall, where strange things had
+happened in the meantime. The Queen and her daughter had disappeared,
+but a rat and a mouse were always fighting with each other there. Ever
+so many people had tried to drive them away, but no one could manage it.
+Thus some time went on, while the King was almost beside himself with
+sorrow and care for the loss of his Queen, and because these monsters
+destroyed all mirth in the hall.
+
+One evening, however, while they all sat dull and down-hearted, in came
+Hermod with a sword by his side, and saluted the King, who received
+him with the greatest joy, as if he had come back from the dead. Before
+Hermod sat down, however, he went to where the rat and the mouse were
+fighting, and cut them in two with his sword. All were astonished then
+by seeing two witches lying dead on the floor of the hall.
+
+Hermod now told the whole story to the King, who was very glad to be rid
+of such vile creatures. Next he asked for the hand of Hadvor, which the
+King readily gave him, and being now an old man, gave the kingdom to him
+as well; and so Hermod became King.
+
+Olof married a good-looking nobleman, and that is the end of the story.
+
+
+
+
+THE STEADFAST TIN-SOLDIER
+
+There were once upon a time five-and twenty tin-soldiers--all brothers,
+as they were made out of the same old tin spoon. Their uniform was red
+and blue, and they shouldered their guns and looked straight in front of
+them. The first words that they heard in this world, when the lid of the
+box in which they lay was taken off, were: ‘Hurrah, tin-soldiers!’ This
+was exclaimed by a little boy, clapping his hands; they had been given
+to him because it was his birthday, and now he began setting them out on
+the table. Each soldier was exactly like the other in shape, except just
+one, who had been made last when the tin had run short; but there he
+stood as firmly on his one leg as the others did on two, and he is the
+one that became famous.
+
+There were many other playthings on the table on which they were being
+set out, but the nicest of all was a pretty little castle made of
+cardboard, with windows through which you could see into the rooms. In
+front of the castle stood some little trees surrounding a tiny mirror
+which looked like a lake. Wax swans were floating about and reflecting
+themselves in it. That was all very pretty; but the most beautiful thing
+was a little lady, who stood in the open doorway. She was cut out of
+paper, but she had on a dress of the finest muslin, with a scarf of
+narrow blue ribbon round her shoulders, fastened in the middle with a
+glittering rose made of gold paper, which was as large as her head. The
+little lady was stretching out both her arms, for she was a Dancer, and
+was lifting up one leg so high in the air that the Tin-soldier couldn’t
+find it anywhere, and thought that she, too, had only one leg.
+
+‘That’s the wife for me!’ he thought; ‘but she is so grand, and lives in
+a castle, whilst I have only a box with four-and-twenty others. This is
+no place for her! But I must make her acquaintance.’ Then he stretched
+himself out behind a snuff-box that lay on the table; from thence he
+could watch the dainty little lady, who continued to stand on one leg
+without losing her balance.
+
+When the night came all the other tin-soldiers went into their box,
+and the people of the house went to bed. Then the toys began to play at
+visiting, dancing, and fighting. The tin-soldiers rattled in their box,
+for they wanted to be out too, but they could not raise the lid. The
+nut-crackers played at leap-frog, and the slate-pencil ran about the
+slate; there was such a noise that the canary woke up and began to talk
+to them, in poetry too! The only two who did not stir from their places
+were the Tin-soldier and the little Dancer. She remained on tip-toe,
+with both arms outstretched; he stood steadfastly on his one leg, never
+moving his eyes from her face.
+
+The clock struck twelve, and crack! off flew the lid of the snuff-box;
+but there was no snuff inside, only a little black imp--that was the
+beauty of it.
+
+‘Hullo, Tin-soldier!’ said the imp. ‘Don’t look at things that aren’t
+intended for the likes of you!’
+
+But the Tin-soldier took no notice, and seemed not to hear.
+
+‘Very well, wait till to-morrow!’ said the imp.
+
+When it was morning, and the children had got up, the Tin-soldier was
+put in the window; and whether it was the wind or the little black imp,
+I don’t know, but all at once the window flew open and out fell the
+little Tin-soldier, head over heels, from the third-storey window! That
+was a terrible fall, I can tell you! He landed on his head with his leg
+in the air, his gun being wedged between two paving-stones.
+
+The nursery-maid and the little boy came down at once to look for him,
+but, though they were so near him that they almost trod on him, they did
+not notice him. If the Tin-soldier had only called out ‘Here I am!’ they
+must have found him; but he did not think it fitting for him to cry out,
+because he had on his uniform.
+
+Soon it began to drizzle; then the drops came faster, and there was a
+regular down-pour. When it was over, two little street boys came along.
+
+‘Just look!’ cried one. ‘Here is a Tin-soldier! He shall sail up and
+down in a boat!’
+
+So they made a little boat out of newspaper, put the Tin-soldier in it,
+and made him sail up and down the gutter; both the boys ran along beside
+him, clapping their hands. What great waves there were in the gutter,
+and what a swift current! The paper-boat tossed up and down, and in the
+middle of the stream it went so quick that the Tin-soldier trembled; but
+he remained steadfast, showed no emotion, looked straight in front
+of him, shouldering his gun. All at once the boat passed under a long
+tunnel that was as dark as his box had been.
+
+‘Where can I be coming now?’ he wondered. ‘Oh, dear! This is the black
+imp’s fault! Ah, if only the little lady were sitting beside me in the
+boat, it might be twice as dark for all I should care!’
+
+Suddenly there came along a great water-rat that lived in the tunnel.
+
+‘Have you a passport?’ asked the rat. ‘Out with your passport!’
+
+But the Tin-soldier was silent, and grasped his gun more firmly.
+
+The boat sped on, and the rat behind it. Ugh! how he showed his teeth,
+as he cried to the chips of wood and straw: ‘Hold him, hold him! he has
+not paid the toll! He has not shown his passport!’
+
+But the current became swifter and stronger. The Tin-soldier could
+already see daylight where the tunnel ended; but in his ears there
+sounded a roaring enough to frighten any brave man. Only think! at the
+end of the tunnel the gutter discharged itself into a great canal; that
+would be just as dangerous for him as it would be for us to go down a
+waterfall.
+
+Now he was so near to it that he could not hold on any longer. On went
+the boat, the poor Tin-soldier keeping himself as stiff as he could: no
+one should say of him afterwards that he had flinched. The boat whirled
+three, four times round, and became filled to the brim with water: it
+began to sink! The Tin-soldier was standing up to his neck in water, and
+deeper and deeper sank the boat, and softer and softer grew the paper;
+now the water was over his head. He was thinking of the pretty little
+Dancer, whose face he should never see again, and there sounded in his
+ears, over and over again:
+
+ ‘Forward, forward, soldier bold!
+ Death’s before thee, grim and cold!’
+
+The paper came in two, and the soldier fell--but at that moment he was
+swallowed by a great fish.
+
+Oh! how dark it was inside, even darker than in the tunnel, and it was
+really very close quarters! But there the steadfast little Tin-soldier
+lay full length, shouldering his gun.
+
+Up and down swam the fish, then he made the most dreadful contortions,
+and became suddenly quite still. Then it was as if a flash of lightning
+had passed through him; the daylight streamed in, and a voice exclaimed,
+‘Why, here is the little Tin-soldier!’ The fish had been caught, taken
+to market, sold, and brought into the kitchen, where the cook had cut it
+open with a great knife. She took up the soldier between her finger and
+thumb, and carried him into the room, where everyone wanted to see the
+hero who had been found inside a fish; but the Tin-soldier was not at
+all proud. They put him on the table, and--no, but what strange things
+do happen in this world!--the Tin-soldier was in the same room in which
+he had been before! He saw the same children, and the same toys on
+the table; and there was the same grand castle with the pretty little
+Dancer. She was still standing on one leg with the other high in the
+air; she too was steadfast. That touched the Tin-soldier, he was nearly
+going to shed tin-tears; but that would not have been fitting for a
+soldier. He looked at her, but she said nothing.
+
+All at once one of the little boys took up the Tin-soldier, and threw
+him into the stove, giving no reasons; but doubtless the little black
+imp in the snuff-box was at the bottom of this too.
+
+There the Tin-soldier lay, and felt a heat that was truly terrible; but
+whether he was suffering from actual fire, or from the ardour of his
+passion, he did not know. All his colour had disappeared; whether this
+had happened on his travels or whether it was the result of trouble, who
+can say? He looked at the little lady, she looked at him, and he felt
+that he was melting; but he remained steadfast, with his gun at his
+shoulder. Suddenly a door opened, the draught caught up the little
+Dancer, and off she flew like a sylph to the Tin-soldier in the stove,
+burst into flames--and that was the end of her! Then the Tin-soldier
+melted down into a little lump, and when next morning the maid was
+taking out the ashes, she found him in the shape of a heart. There was
+nothing left of the little Dancer but her gilt rose, burnt as black as a
+cinder.
+
+
+
+
+BLOCKHEAD-HANS
+
+Far away in the country lay an old manor-house where lived an old squire
+who had two sons. They thought themselves so clever, that if they had
+known only half of what they did know, it would have been quite enough.
+They both wanted to marry the King’s daughter, for she had proclaimed
+that she would have for her husband the man who knew best how to choose
+his words.
+
+Both prepared for the wooing a whole week, which was the longest time
+allowed them; but, after all, it was quite long enough, for they both
+had preparatory knowledge, and everyone knows how useful that is. One
+knew the whole Latin dictionary and also three years’ issue of the daily
+paper of the town off by heart, so that he could repeat it all backwards
+or forwards as you pleased. The other had worked at the laws of
+corporation, and knew by heart what every member of the corporation
+ought to know, so that he thought he could quite well speak on State
+matters and give his opinion. He understood, besides this, how to
+embroider braces with roses and other flowers, and scrolls, for he was
+very ready with his fingers.
+
+‘I shall win the king’s daughter!’ they both cried.
+
+Their old father gave each of them a fine horse; the one who knew the
+dictionary and the daily paper by heart had a black horse, while the
+other who was so clever at corporation law had a milk-white one. Then
+they oiled the corners of their mouths so that they might be able to
+speak more fluently. All the servants stood in the courtyard and saw
+them mount their steeds, and here by chance came the third brother; for
+the squire had three sons, but nobody counted him with his brothers,
+for he was not so learned as they were, and he was generally called
+‘Blockhead-Hans.’
+
+‘Oh, oh!’ said Blockhead-Hans. ‘Where are you off to? You are in your
+Sunday-best clothes!’
+
+‘We are going to Court, to woo the Princess! Don’t you know what is
+known throughout all the country side?’ And they told him all about it.
+
+‘Hurrah! I’ll go to!’ cried Blockhead-Hans; and the brothers laughed at
+him and rode off.
+
+‘Dear father!’ cried Blockhead-Hans, ‘I must have a horse too. What a
+desire for marriage has seized me! If she will have me, she WILL have
+me, and if she won’t have me, I will have her.’
+
+‘Stop that nonsense!’ said the old man. ‘I will not give you a horse.
+YOU can’t speak; YOU don’t know how to choose your words. Your brothers!
+Ah! they are very different lads!’
+
+‘Well,’ said Blockhead-Hans, ‘if I can’t have a horse, I will take the
+goat which is mine; he can carry me!’
+
+And he did so. He sat astride on the goat, struck his heels into its
+side, and went rattling down the high-road like a hurricane.
+
+‘Hoppetty hop! what a ride!’ Here I come!’ shouted Blockhead-Hans,
+singing so that the echoes were roused far and near. But his brothers
+were riding slowly in front. They were not speaking, but they were
+thinking over all the good things they were going to say, for everything
+had to be thought out.
+
+‘Hullo!’ bawled Blockhead-Hans, ‘here I am! Just look what I found on
+the road!’--and he showed them a dead crow which he had picked up.
+
+‘Blockhead!’ said his brothers, ‘what are you going to do with it?’
+
+‘With the crow? I shall give it to the Princess!’
+
+‘Do so, certainly!’ they said, laughing loudly and riding on.
+
+‘Slap! bang! here I am again! Look what I have just found! You don’t
+find such things every day on the road!’ And the brothers turned round
+to see what in the world he could have found.
+
+‘Blockhead!’ said they, ‘that is an old wooden shoe without the top! Are
+you going to send that, too, to the Princess?’
+
+‘Of course I shall!’ returned Blockhead-Hans; and the brothers laughed
+and rode on a good way.
+
+‘Slap! bang! here I am!’ cried Blockhead-Hans; ‘better and better--it is
+really famous!’
+
+‘What have you found now?’ asked the brothers.
+
+‘Oh,’ said Blockhead-Hans, ‘it is really too good! How pleased the
+Princess will be!’
+
+‘Why!’ said the brothers, ‘this is pure mud, straight from the ditch.’
+
+‘Of course it is!’ said Blockhead-Hans, ‘and it is the best kind! Look
+how it runs through one’s fingers!’ and, so saying, he filled his pocket
+with the mud.
+
+But the brothers rode on so fast that dust and sparks flew all around,
+and they reached the gate of the town a good hour before Blockhead-Hans.
+Here came the suitors numbered according to their arrival, and they were
+ranged in rows, six in each row, and they were so tightly packed
+that they could not move their arms. This was a very good thing, for
+otherwise they would have torn each other in pieces, merely because the
+one was in front of the other.
+
+All the country people were standing round the King’s throne, and were
+crowded together in thick masses almost out of the windows to see the
+Princess receive the suitors; and as each one came into the room all his
+fine phrases went out like a candle!
+
+‘It doesn’t matter!’ said the Princess. ‘Away! out with him!’
+
+At last she came to the row in which the brother who knew the dictionary
+by heart was, but he did not know it any longer; he had quite forgotten
+it in the rank and file. And the floor creaked, and the ceiling was all
+made of glass mirrors, so that he saw himself standing on his head, and
+by each window were standing three reporters and an editor; and each
+of them was writing down what was said, to publish it in the paper that
+came out and was sold at the street corners for a penny. It was fearful,
+and they had made up the fire so hot that it was grilling.
+
+‘It is hot in here, isn’t it!’ said the suitor.
+
+‘Of course it is! My father is roasting young chickens to-day!’ said the
+Princess.
+
+‘Ahem!’ There he stood like an idiot. He was not prepared for such a
+speech; he did not know what to say, although he wanted to say something
+witty. ‘Ahem!’
+
+‘It doesn’t matter!’ said the Princess. ‘Take him out!’ and out he had
+to go.
+
+Now the other brother entered.
+
+‘How hot it is!’ he said.
+
+‘Of course! We are roasting young chickens to-day!’ remarked the
+Princess.
+
+‘How do you--um!’ he said, and the reporters wrote down. ‘How do
+you--um.’
+
+‘It doesn’t matter!’ said the Princess. ‘Take him out!’
+
+Now Blockhead-Hans came in; he rode his goat right into the hall.
+
+‘I say! How roasting hot it is here!’ said he.
+
+‘Of course! I am roasting young chickens to-day!’ said the Princess.
+
+‘That’s good!’ replied Blockhead-Hans; ‘then can I roast a crow with
+them?’
+
+‘With the greatest of pleasure!’ said the Princess; ‘but have you
+anything you can roast them in? for I have neither pot nor saucepan.’
+
+‘Oh, rather!’ said Blockhead-Hans. ‘Here is a cooking implement with tin
+rings,’ and he drew out the old wooden shoe, and laid the crow in it.
+
+‘That is quite a meal!’ said the Princess; ‘but where shall we get the
+soup from?’
+
+‘I’ve got that in my pocket!’ said Blockhead-Hans. ‘I have so much that
+I can quite well throw some away!’ and he poured some mud out of his
+pocket.
+
+‘I like you!’ said the Princess. ‘You can answer, and you can speak, and
+I will marry you; but do you know that every word which we are saying
+and have said has been taken down and will be in the paper to-morrow?
+By each window do you see there are standing three reporters and an
+old editor, and this old editor is the worst, for he doesn’t understand
+anything!’ but she only said this to tease Blockhead-Hans. And the
+reporters giggled, and each dropped a blot of ink on the floor.
+
+‘Ah! are those the great people?’ said Blockhead-Hans. ‘Then I will give
+the editor the best!’ So saying, he turned his pockets inside out, and
+threw the mud right in his face.
+
+‘That was neatly done!’ said the Princess. ‘I couldn’t have done it; but
+I will soon learn how to!’
+
+Blockhead-Hans became King, got a wife and a crown, and sat on the
+throne; and this we have still damp from the newspaper of the editor and
+the reporters--and they are not to be believed for a moment.
+
+
+
+
+A STORY ABOUT A DARNING-NEEDLE
+
+There was once a Darning-needle who thought herself so fine that she
+believed she was an embroidery-needle. ‘Take great care to hold me
+tight!’ said the Darning-needle to the Fingers who were holding her.
+‘Don’t let me fall! If I once fall on the ground I shall never be found
+again, I am so fine!’
+
+‘It is all right!’ said the Fingers, seizing her round the waist.
+
+‘Look, I am coming with my train!’ said the Darning-needle as she drew a
+long thread after her; but there was no knot at the end of the thread.
+
+The Fingers were using the needle on the cook’s shoe. The upper leather
+was unstitched and had to be sewn together.
+
+‘This is common work!’ said the Darning-needle. ‘I shall never get
+through it. I am breaking! I am breaking!’ And in fact she did break.
+‘Didn’t I tell you so!’ said the Darning-needle. ‘I am too fine!’
+
+‘Now she is good for nothing!’ said the Fingers; but they had to hold
+her tight while the cook dropped some sealing-wax on the needle and
+stuck it in the front of her dress.
+
+‘Now I am a breast-pin!’ said the Darning-needle. ‘I always knew I
+should be promoted. When one is something, one will become something!’
+And she laughed to herself; you can never see when a Darning-needle is
+laughing. Then she sat up as proudly as if she were in a State coach,
+and looked all round her.
+
+‘May I be allowed to ask if you are gold?’ she said to her neighbour,
+the Pin. ‘You have a very nice appearance, and a peculiar head; but
+it is too small! You must take pains to make it grow, for it is
+not everyone who has a head of sealing-wax.’ And so saying the
+Darning-needle raised herself up so proudly that she fell out of the
+dress, right into the sink which the cook was rinsing out.
+
+‘Now I am off on my travels!’ said the Darning-needle. ‘I do hope I
+sha’n’t get lost!’ She did indeed get lost.
+
+‘I am too fine for this world!’ said she as she lay in the gutter; ‘but
+I know who I am, and that is always a little satisfaction!’
+
+And the Darning-needle kept her proud bearing and did not lose her
+good-temper.
+
+All kinds of things swam over her--shavings, bits of straw, and scraps
+of old newspapers.
+
+‘Just look how they sail along!’ said the Darning-needle. ‘They don’t
+know what is underneath them! Here I am sticking fast! There goes a
+shaving thinking of nothing in the world but of itself, a mere chip!
+There goes a straw--well, how it does twist and twirl, to be sure! Don’t
+think so much about yourself, or you will be knocked against a stone.
+There floats a bit of newspaper. What is written on it is long ago
+forgotten, and yet how proud it is! I am sitting patient and quiet. I
+know who I am, and that is enough for me!’
+
+One day something thick lay near her which glittered so brightly that
+the Darning-needle thought it must be a diamond. But it was a bit of
+bottle-glass, and because it sparkled the Darning-needle spoke to it,
+and gave herself out as a breast-pin.
+
+‘No doubt you are a diamond?’
+
+‘Yes, something of that kind!’ And each believed that the other was
+something very costly; and they both said how very proud the world must
+be of them.
+
+‘I have come from a lady’s work-box,’ said Darning-needle, ‘and this
+lady was a cook; she had five fingers on each hand; anything so proud as
+these fingers I have never seen! And yet they were only there to take me
+out of the work-box and to put me back again!’
+
+‘Were they of noble birth, then?’ asked the bit of bottle-glass.
+
+‘Of noble birth!’ said the Darning-needle; ‘no indeed, but proud! They
+were five brothers, all called ‘’Fingers.’’ They held themselves proudly
+one against the other, although they were of different sizes. The
+outside one, the Thumb, was short and fat; he was outside the rank, and
+had only one bend in his back, and could only make one bow; but he said
+that if he were cut off from a man that he was no longer any use as
+a soldier. Dip-into-everything, the second finger, dipped into sweet
+things as well as sour things, pointed to the sun and the moon, and
+guided the pen when they wrote. Longman, the third, looked at the others
+over his shoulder. Goldband, the fourth, had a gold sash round his
+waist; and little Playman did nothing at all, and was the more proud.
+There was too much ostentation, and so I came away.’
+
+‘And now we are sitting and shining here!’ said the bit of bottle-glass.
+
+At that moment more water came into the gutter; it streamed over the
+edges and washed the bit of bottle-glass away.
+
+‘Ah! now he has been promoted!’ said the Darning-needle. ‘I remain here;
+I am too fine. But that is my pride, which is a sign of respectability!’
+And she sat there very proudly, thinking lofty thoughts.
+
+‘I really believe I must have been born a sunbeam, I am so fine! It
+seems to me as if the sunbeams were always looking under the water for
+me. Ah, I am so fine that my own mother cannot find me! If I had my old
+eye which broke off, I believe I could weep; but I can’t--it is not fine
+to weep!’
+
+One day two street-urchins were playing and wading in the gutter,
+picking up old nails, pennies, and such things. It was rather dirty
+work, but it was a great delight to them.
+
+‘Oh, oh!’ cried out one, as he pricked himself with the Darning-needle;
+‘he is a fine fellow though!’
+
+‘I am not a fellow; I am a young lady!’ said the Darning-needle; but no
+one heard. The sealing-wax had gone, and she had become quite black; but
+black makes one look very slim, and so she thought she was even finer
+than before.
+
+‘Here comes an egg-shell sailing along!’ said the boys, and they stuck
+the Darning-needle into the egg-shell.
+
+‘The walls white and I black--what a pretty contrast it makes!’ said
+the Darning-needle. ‘Now I can be seen to advantage! If only I am not
+sea-sick! I should give myself up for lost!’
+
+But she was not sea-sick, and did not give herself up.
+
+‘It is a good thing to be steeled against sea-sickness; here one has
+indeed an advantage over man! Now my qualms are over. The finer one is
+the more one can beat.’
+
+‘Crack!’ said the egg-shell as a wagon-wheel went over it.
+
+‘Oh! how it presses!’ said the Darning-needle. ‘I shall indeed be
+sea-sick now. I am breaking!’ But she did not break, although the
+wagon-wheel went over her; she lay there at full length, and there she
+may lie.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Yellow Fairy Book, by Various
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE YELLOW FAIRY BOOK ***
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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+
+<!DOCTYPE html
+ PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
+ "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd" >
+
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en">
+ <head>
+ <title>
+ The Yellow Fairy Book, by Various
+ </title>
+ <style type="text/css" xml:space="preserve">
+
+ body { margin:5%; background:#ffffcc; text-align:justify}
+ P { text-indent: 1em; margin-top: .25em; margin-bottom: .25em; }
+ H1,H2,H3,H4,H5,H6 { text-align: center; margin-left: 15%; margin-right: 15%; }
+ hr { width: 50%; text-align: center;}
+ .foot { margin-left: 20%; margin-right: 20%; text-align: justify; text-indent: -3em; font-size: 90%; }
+ blockquote {font-size: 97%; font-style: italic; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%;}
+ .mynote {background-color: #DDE; color: #000; padding: .5em; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 95%;}
+ .toc { margin-left: 10%; margin-bottom: .75em;}
+ .toc2 { margin-left: 20%;}
+ div.fig { display:block; margin:0 auto; text-align:center; }
+ div.middle { margin-left: 20%; margin-right: 20%; text-align: justify; }
+ .figleft {float: left; margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 1%;}
+ .figright {float: right; margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 1%;}
+ .pagenum {display:inline; font-size: 70%; font-style:normal;
+ margin: 0; padding: 0; position: absolute; right: 1%;
+ text-align: right;}
+ pre { font-style: italic; font-size: 90%; margin-left: 10%;}
+
+</style>
+ </head>
+ <body>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Yellow Fairy Book, by Various
+
+<table summary="" style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto" cellpadding="4" border="3">
+<tr>
+<td>
+THIS EBOOK WAS ONE OF PROJECT GUTENBERG'S EARLY FILES PRODUCED AT A
+TIME WHEN PROOFING METHODS AND TOOLS WERE NOT WELL DEVELOPED. THERE IS
+AN IMPROVED ILLUSTRATED EDITION OF THIS TITLE WHICH MAY VIEWED AT EBOOK <big><b><a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/28314">
+[ #28314 ]</a></b></big>
+</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Yellow Fairy Book
+
+Author: Various
+
+Editor: Andrew Lang
+
+Release Date: November 30, 2009 [EBook #640]
+Last Updated: December 16, 2016
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE YELLOW FAIRY BOOK ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger, and Charles Keller for Tina
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <h1>
+ THE YELLOW FAIRY BOOK
+ </h1>
+ <p>
+ <br />
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ By Various
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <br />
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ Edited By Andrew Lang
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br /> Dedication TO JOAN, TODDLES, AND TINY
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ Books Yellow, Red, and Green and Blue,
+ All true, or just as good as true,
+ And here&rsquo;s the Yellow Book for YOU!
+
+ Hard is the path from A to Z,
+ And puzzling to a curly head,
+ Yet leads to Books&mdash;Green, Blue, and Red.
+
+ For every child should understand
+ That letters from the first were planned
+ To guide us into Fairy Land
+
+ So labour at your Alphabet,
+ For by that learning shall you get
+ To lands where Fairies may be met.
+
+ And going where this pathway goes,
+ You too, at last, may find, who knows?
+ The Garden of the Singing Rose.
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <table summary="" border="3" cellpadding="0">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a
+ href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/28314/28314-h/28314-h.htm"><b>A
+ NEW ILLUSTRATED EDITION</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</a>
+ </td>
+ <td>
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+ </table>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <a name="link2H_PREF" id="link2H_PREF">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ PREFACE
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ The Editor thinks that children will readily forgive him for publishing
+ another Fairy Book. We have had the Blue, the Red, the Green, and here is
+ the Yellow. If children are pleased, and they are so kind as to say that
+ they are pleased, the Editor does not care very much for what other people
+ may say. Now, there is one gentleman who seems to think that it is not
+ quite right to print so many fairy tales, with pictures, and to publish
+ them in red and blue covers. He is named Mr. G. Laurence Gomme, and he is
+ president of a learned body called the Folk Lore Society. Once a year he
+ makes his address to his subjects, of whom the Editor is one, and Mr.
+ Joseph Jacobs (who has published many delightful fairy tales with pretty
+ pictures)(1) is another. Fancy, then, the dismay of Mr. Jacobs, and of the
+ Editor, when they heard their president say that he did not think it very
+ nice in them to publish fairy books, above all, red, green, and blue fairy
+ books! They said that they did not see any harm in it, and they were ready
+ to &lsquo;put themselves on their country,&rsquo; and be tried by a jury of children.
+ And, indeed, they still see no harm in what they have done; nay, like
+ Father William in the poem, they are ready &lsquo;to do it again and again.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (1) You may buy them from Mr. Nutt, in the Strand.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Where is the harm? The truth is that the Folk Lore Society&mdash;made up
+ of the most clever, learned, and beautiful men and women of the country&mdash;is
+ fond of studying the history and geography of Fairy Land. This is
+ contained in very old tales, such as country people tell, and savages:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Little Sioux and little Crow,
+ Little frosty Eskimo.&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ These people are thought to know most about fairyland and its inhabitants.
+ But, in the Yellow Fairy Book, and the rest, are many tales by persons who
+ are neither savages nor rustics, such as Madame D&rsquo;Aulnoy and Herr Hans
+ Christian Andersen. The Folk Lore Society, or its president, say that
+ THEIR tales are not so true as the rest, and should not be published with
+ the rest. But WE say that all the stories which are pleasant to read are
+ quite true enough for us; so here they are, with pictures by Mr. Ford, and
+ we do not think that either the pictures or the stories are likely to
+ mislead children.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As to whether there are really any fairies or not, that is a difficult
+ question. Professor Huxley thinks there are none. The Editor never saw any
+ himself, but he knows several people who have seen them&mdash;in the
+ Highlands&mdash;and heard their music. If ever you are in Nether Lochaber,
+ go to the Fairy Hill, and you may hear the music yourself, as grown-up
+ people have done, but you must goon a fine day. Again, if there are really
+ no fairies, why do people believe in them, all over the world? The ancient
+ Greeks believed, so did the old Egyptians, and the Hindoos, and the Red
+ Indians, and is it likely, if there are no fairies, that so many different
+ peoples would have seen and heard them? The Rev. Mr. Baring-Gould saw
+ several fairies when he was a boy, and was travelling in the land of the
+ Troubadours. For these reasons, the Editor thinks that there are certainly
+ fairies, but they never do anyone any harm; and, in England, they have
+ been frightened away by smoke and schoolmasters. As to Giants, they have
+ died out, but real Dwarfs are common in the forests of Africa. Probably a
+ good many stories not perfectly true have been told about fairies, but
+ such stories have also been told about Napoleon, Claverhouse, Julius
+ Caesar, and Joan of Arc, all of whom certainly existed. A wise child will,
+ therefore, remember that, if he grows up and becomes a member of the Folk
+ Lore Society, ALL the tales in this book were not offered to him as
+ absolutely truthful, but were printed merely for his entertainment. The
+ exact facts he can learn later, or he can leave them alone.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There are Russian, German, French, Icelandic, Red Indian, and other
+ stories here. They were translated by Miss Cheape, Miss Alma, and Miss
+ Thyra Alleyne, Miss Sellar, Mr. Craigie (he did the Icelandic tales), Miss
+ Blackley, Mrs. Dent, and Mrs. Lang, but the Red Indian stories are copied
+ from English versions published by the Smithsonian Bureau of Ethnology, in
+ America. Mr. Ford did the pictures, and it is hoped that children will
+ find the book not less pleasing than those which have already been
+ submitted to their consideration. The Editor cannot say &lsquo;good-bye&rsquo; without
+ advising them, as they pursue their studies, to read The Rose and the
+ Ring, by the late Mr. Thackeray, with pictures by the author. This book he
+ thinks quite indispensable in every child&rsquo;s library, and parents should be
+ urged to purchase it at the first opportunity, as without it no education
+ is complete.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ A. LANG.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <blockquote>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <big><b>CONTENTS</b></big>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br />
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_PREF"> PREFACE </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0002"> THE YELLOW FAIRY BOOK </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0003"> THE CAT AND THE MOUSE IN PARTNERSHIP </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0004"> THE SIX SWANS </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0005"> THE DRAGON OF THE NORTH </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0006"> STORY OF THE EMPEROR&rsquo;S NEW CLOTHES </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0007"> THE GOLDEN CRAB </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0008"> THE IRON STOVE </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0009"> THE DRAGON AND HIS GRANDMOTHER </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0010"> HOW SIX MEN TRAVELLED THROUGH THE WIDE WORLD
+ </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0011"> THE GLASS MOUNTAIN </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0012"> THE DEAD WIFE </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0013"> IN THE LAND OF SOULS </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0014"> THE WHITE DUCK </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0015"> THE WITCH AND HER SERVANTS </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0016"> THE MAGIC RING </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0017"> THE FLOWER QUEEN&rsquo;S DAUGHTER </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0018"> THE FLYING SHIP </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0019"> THE SNOW-DAUGHTER AND THE FIRE-SON </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0020"> THE STORY OF KING FROST </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0021"> THE DEATH OF THE SUN-HERO </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0022"> THE WITCH </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0023"> THE HAZEL-NUT CHILD </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0024"> THE STORY OF BIG KLAUS AND LITTLE KLAUS </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0025"> PRINCE RING </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0026"> THE SWINEHERD </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0027"> HOW TO TELL A TRUE PRINCESS </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0028"> THE BLUE MOUNTAINS </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0029"> THE TINDER-BOX </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0030"> THE WITCH IN THE STONE BOAT </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0031"> THUMBELINA </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0032"> THE NIGHTINGALE </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0033"> HERMOD AND HADVOR </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0034"> THE STEADFAST TIN-SOLDIER </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0035"> BLOCKHEAD-HANS </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0036"> A STORY ABOUT A DARNING-NEEDLE </a>
+ </p>
+ </blockquote>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br /> <a name="link2H_4_0002" id="link2H_4_0002">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <h1>
+ THE YELLOW FAIRY BOOK
+ </h1>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0003" id="link2H_4_0003">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE CAT AND THE MOUSE IN PARTNERSHIP
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ A cat had made acquaintance with a mouse, and had spoken so much of the
+ great love and friendship she felt for her, that at last the Mouse
+ consented to live in the same house with her, and to go shares in the
+ housekeeping. &lsquo;But we must provide for the winter or else we shall suffer
+ hunger,&rsquo; said the Cat. &lsquo;You, little Mouse, cannot venture everywhere in
+ case you run at last into a trap.&rsquo; This good counsel was followed, and a
+ little pot of fat was bought. But they did not know where to put it. At
+ length, after long consultation, the Cat said, &lsquo;I know of no place where
+ it could be better put than in the church. No one will trouble to take it
+ away from there. We will hide it in a corner, and we won&rsquo;t touch it till
+ we are in want.&rsquo; So the little pot was placed in safety; but it was not
+ long before the Cat had a great longing for it, and said to the Mouse, &lsquo;I
+ wanted to tell you, little Mouse, that my cousin has a little son, white
+ with brown spots, and she wants me to be godmother to it. Let me go out
+ to-day, and do you take care of the house alone.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes, go certainly,&rsquo; replied the Mouse, &lsquo;and when you eat anything good,
+ think of me; I should very much like a drop of the red christening wine.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But it was all untrue. The Cat had no cousin, and had not been asked to be
+ godmother. She went straight to the church, slunk to the little pot of
+ fat, began to lick it, and licked the top off. Then she took a walk on the
+ roofs of the town, looked at the view, stretched herself out in the sun,
+ and licked her lips whenever she thought of the little pot of fat. As soon
+ as it was evening she went home again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ah, here you are again!&rsquo; said the Mouse; &lsquo;you must certainly have had an
+ enjoyable day.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It went off very well,&rsquo; answered the Cat.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What was the child&rsquo;s name?&rsquo; asked the Mouse.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Top Off,&rsquo; said the Cat drily.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Topoff!&rsquo; echoed the Mouse, &lsquo;it is indeed a wonderful and curious name. Is
+ it in your family?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What is there odd about it?&rsquo; said the Cat. &lsquo;It is not worse than
+ Breadthief, as your godchild is called.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Not long after this another great longing came over the Cat. She said to
+ the Mouse, &lsquo;You must again be kind enough to look after the house alone,
+ for I have been asked a second time to stand godmother, and as this child
+ has a white ring round its neck, I cannot refuse.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The kind Mouse agreed, but the Cat slunk under the town wall to the
+ church, and ate up half of the pot of fat. &lsquo;Nothing tastes better,&rsquo; said
+ she, &lsquo;than what one eats by oneself,&rsquo; and she was very much pleased with
+ her day&rsquo;s work. When she came home the Mouse asked, &lsquo;What was this child
+ called?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Half Gone,&rsquo; answered the Cat.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Halfgone! what a name! I have never heard it in my life. I don&rsquo;t believe
+ it is in the calendar.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Soon the Cat&rsquo;s mouth began to water once more after her licking business.
+ &lsquo;All good things in threes,&rsquo; she said to the Mouse; &lsquo;I have again to stand
+ godmother. The child is quite black, and has very white paws, but not a
+ single white hair on its body. This only happens once in two years, so you
+ will let me go out?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Topoff! Halfgone!&rsquo; repeated the Mouse, &lsquo;they are such curious names; they
+ make me very thoughtful.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, you sit at home in your dark grey coat and your long tail,&rsquo; said the
+ Cat, &lsquo;and you get fanciful. That comes of not going out in the day.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Mouse had a good cleaning out while the Cat was gone, and made the
+ house tidy; but the greedy Cat ate the fat every bit up.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;When it is all gone one can be at rest,&rsquo; she said to herself, and at
+ night she came home sleek and satisfied. The Mouse asked at once after the
+ third child&rsquo;s name.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It won&rsquo;t please you any better,&rsquo; said the Cat, &lsquo;he was called Clean
+ Gone.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Cleangone!&rsquo; repeated the Mouse. &lsquo;I do not believe that name has been
+ printed any more than the others. Cleangone! What can it mean?&rsquo; She shook
+ her head, curled herself up, and went to sleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ From this time on no one asked the Cat to stand godmother; but when the
+ winter came and there was nothing to be got outside, the Mouse remembered
+ their provision and said, &lsquo;Come, Cat, we will go to our pot of fat which
+ we have stored away; it will taste very good.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes, indeed,&rsquo; answered the Cat; &lsquo;it will taste as good to you as if you
+ stretched your thin tongue out of the window.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They started off, and when they reached it they found the pot in its
+ place, but quite empty!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ah,&rsquo; said the Mouse,&rsquo; &lsquo;now I know what has happened! It has all come out!
+ You are a true friend to me! You have eaten it all when you stood
+ godmother; first the top off, then half of it gone, then&mdash;&mdash;&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Will you be quiet!&rsquo; screamed the Cat. &lsquo;Another word and I will eat you
+ up.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Clean-gone&rsquo; was already on the poor Mouse&rsquo;s tongue, and scarcely was it
+ out than the Cat made a spring at her, seized and swallowed her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ You see that is the way of the world.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0004" id="link2H_4_0004">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE SIX SWANS
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ A king was once hunting in a great wood, and he hunted the game so eagerly
+ that none of his courtiers could follow him. When evening came on he stood
+ still and looked round him, and he saw that he had quite lost himself. He
+ sought a way out, but could find none. Then he saw an old woman with a
+ shaking head coming towards him; but she was a witch.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Good woman,&rsquo; he said to her, &lsquo;can you not show me the way out of the
+ wood?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, certainly, Sir King,&rsquo; she replied, &lsquo;I can quite well do that, but on
+ one condition, which if you do not fulfil you will never get out of the
+ wood, and will die of hunger.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What is the condition?&rsquo; asked the King.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I have a daughter,&rsquo; said the old woman, &lsquo;who is so beautiful that she has
+ not her equal in the world, and is well fitted to be your wife; if you
+ will make her lady-queen I will show you the way out of the wood.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King in his anguish of mind consented, and the old woman led him to
+ her little house where her daughter was sitting by the fire. She received
+ the King as if she were expecting him, and he saw that she was certainly
+ very beautiful; but she did not please him, and he could not look at her
+ without a secret feeling of horror. As soon as he had lifted the maiden on
+ to his horse the old woman showed him the way, and the King reached his
+ palace, where the wedding was celebrated.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King had already been married once, and had by his first wife seven
+ children, six boys and one girl, whom he loved more than anything in the
+ world. And now, because he was afraid that their stepmother might not
+ treat them well and might do them harm, he put them in a lonely castle
+ that stood in the middle of a wood. It lay so hidden, and the way to it
+ was so hard to find, that he himself could not have found it out had not a
+ wise-woman given him a reel of thread which possessed a marvellous
+ property: when he threw it before him it unwound itself and showed him the
+ way. But the King went so often to his dear children that the Queen was
+ offended at his absence. She grew curious, and wanted to know what he had
+ to do quite alone in the wood. She gave his servants a great deal of
+ money, and they betrayed the secret to her, and also told her of the reel
+ which alone could point out the way. She had no rest now till she had
+ found out where the King guarded the reel, and then she made some little
+ white shirts, and, as she had learnt from her witch-mother, sewed an
+ enchantment in each of them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And when the King had ridden off she took the little shirts and went into
+ the wood, and the reel showed her the way. The children, who saw someone
+ coming in the distance, thought it was their dear father coming to them,
+ and sprang to meet him very joyfully. Then she threw over each one a
+ little shirt, which when it had touched their bodies changed them into
+ swans, and they flew away over the forest. The Queen went home quite
+ satisfied, and thought she had got rid of her step-children; but the girl
+ had not run to meet her with her brothers, and she knew nothing of her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next day the King came to visit his children, but he found no one but
+ the girl.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Where are your brothers?&rsquo; asked the King.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Alas! dear father,&rsquo; she answered, &lsquo;they have gone away and left me all
+ alone.&rsquo; And she told him that looking out of her little window she had
+ seen her brothers flying over the wood in the shape of swans, and she
+ showed him the feathers which they had let fall in the yard, and which she
+ had collected. The King mourned, but he did not think that the Queen had
+ done the wicked deed, and as he was afraid the maiden would also be taken
+ from him, he wanted to take her with him. But she was afraid of the
+ stepmother, and begged the King to let her stay just one night more in the
+ castle in the wood. The poor maiden thought, &lsquo;My home is no longer here; I
+ will go and seek my brothers.&rsquo; And when night came she fled away into the
+ forest. She ran all through the night and the next day, till she could go
+ no farther for weariness. Then she saw a little hut, went in, and found a
+ room with six little beds. She was afraid to lie down on one, so she crept
+ under one of them, lay on the hard floor, and was going to spend the night
+ there. But when the sun had set she heard a noise, and saw six swans
+ flying in at the window. They stood on the floor and blew at one another,
+ and blew all their feathers off, and their swan-skin came off like a
+ shirt. Then the maiden recognised her brothers, and overjoyed she crept
+ out from under the bed. Her brothers were not less delighted than she to
+ see their little sister again, but their joy did not last long.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You cannot stay here,&rsquo; they said to her. &lsquo;This is a den of robbers; if
+ they were to come here and find you they would kill you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Could you not protect me?&rsquo; asked the little sister.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No,&rsquo; they answered, &lsquo;for we can only lay aside our swan skins for a
+ quarter of an hour every evening. For this time we regain our human forms,
+ but then we are changed into swans again.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the little sister cried and said, &lsquo;Can you not be freed?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, no,&rsquo; they said, &lsquo;the conditions are too hard. You must not speak or
+ laugh for six years, and must make in that time six shirts for us out of
+ star-flowers. If a single word comes out of your mouth, all your labour is
+ vain.&rsquo; And when the brothers had said this the quarter of an hour came to
+ an end, and they flew away out of the window as swans.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the maiden had determined to free her brothers even if it should cost
+ her her life. She left the hut, went into the forest, climbed a tree, and
+ spent the night there. The next morning she went out, collected
+ star-flowers, and began to sew. She could speak to no one, and she had no
+ wish to laugh, so she sat there, looking only at her work.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When she had lived there some time, it happened that the King of the
+ country was hunting in the forest, and his hunters came to the tree on
+ which the maiden sat. They called to her and said &lsquo;Who are you?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But she gave no answer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Come down to us,&rsquo; they said, &lsquo;we will do you no harm.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But she shook her head silently. As they pressed her further with
+ questions, she threw them the golden chain from her neck. But they did not
+ leave off, and she threw them her girdle, and when this was no use, her
+ garters, and then her dress. The huntsmen would not leave her alone, but
+ climbed the tree, lifted the maiden down, and led her to the King. The
+ King asked, &lsquo;Who are you? What are you doing up that tree?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But she answered nothing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He asked her in all the languages he knew, but she remained as dumb as a
+ fish. Because she was so beautiful, however, the King&rsquo;s heart was touched,
+ and he was seized with a great love for her. He wrapped her up in his
+ cloak, placed her before him on his horse, and brought her to his castle.
+ There he had her dressed in rich clothes, and her beauty shone out as
+ bright as day, but not a word could be drawn from her. He set her at table
+ by his side, and her modest ways and behaviour pleased him so much that he
+ said, &lsquo;I will marry this maiden and none other in the world,&rsquo; and after
+ some days he married her. But the King had a wicked mother who was
+ displeased with the marriage, and said wicked things of the young Queen.
+ &lsquo;Who knows who this girl is?&rsquo; she said; &lsquo;she cannot speak, and is not
+ worthy of a king.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After a year, when the Queen had her first child, the old mother took it
+ away from her. Then she went to the King and said that the Queen had
+ killed it. The King would not believe it, and would not allow any harm to
+ be done her. But she sat quietly sewing at the shirts and troubling
+ herself about nothing. The next time she had a child the wicked mother did
+ the same thing, but the King could not make up his mind to believe her. He
+ said, &lsquo;She is too sweet and good to do such a thing as that. If she were
+ not dumb and could defend herself, her innocence would be proved.&rsquo; But
+ when the third child was taken away, and the Queen was again accused, and
+ could not utter a word in her own defence, the King was obliged to give
+ her over to the law, which decreed that she must be burnt to death. When
+ the day came on which the sentence was to be executed, it was the last day
+ of the six years in which she must not speak or laugh, and now she had
+ freed her dear brothers from the power of the enchantment. The six shirts
+ were done; there was only the left sleeve wanting to the last.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When she was led to the stake, she laid the shirts on her arm, and as she
+ stood on the pile and the fire was about to be lighted, she looked around
+ her and saw six swans flying through the air. Then she knew that her
+ release was at hand and her heart danced for joy. The swans fluttered
+ round her, and hovered low so that she could throw the shirts over them.
+ When they had touched them the swan-skins fell off, and her brothers stood
+ before her living, well and beautiful. Only the youngest had a swan&rsquo;s wing
+ instead of his left arm. They embraced and kissed each other, and the
+ Queen went to the King, who was standing by in great astonishment, and
+ began to speak to him, saying, &lsquo;Dearest husband, now I can speak and tell
+ you openly that I am innocent and have been falsely accused.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She told him of the old woman&rsquo;s deceit, and how she had taken the three
+ children away and hidden them. Then they were fetched, to the great joy of
+ the King, and the wicked mother came to no good end.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the King and the Queen with their six brothers lived many years in
+ happiness and peace.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0005" id="link2H_4_0005">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE DRAGON OF THE NORTH(2)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (2) &lsquo;Der Norlands Drache,&rsquo; from Esthnische Mahrchen. Kreutzwald.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Very long ago, as old people have told me, there lived a terrible monster,
+ who came out of the North, and laid waste whole tracts of country,
+ devouring both men and beasts; and this monster was so destructive that it
+ was feared that unless help came no living creature would be left on the
+ face of the earth. It had a body like an ox, and legs like a frog, two
+ short fore-legs, and two long ones behind, and besides that it had a tail
+ like a serpent, ten fathoms in length. When it moved it jumped like a
+ frog, and with every spring it covered half a mile of ground. Fortunately
+ its habit, was to remain for several years in the same place, and not to
+ move on till the whole neighbourhood was eaten up. Nothing could hunt it,
+ because its whole body was covered with scales, which were harder than
+ stone or metal; its two great eyes shone by night, and even by day, like
+ the brightest lamps, and anyone who had the ill luck to look into those
+ eyes became as it were bewitched, and was obliged to rush of his own
+ accord into the monster&rsquo;s jaws. In this way the Dragon was able to feed
+ upon both men and beasts without the least trouble to itself, as it needed
+ not to move from the spot where it was lying. All the neighbouring kings
+ had offered rich rewards to anyone who should be able to destroy the
+ monster, either by force or enchantment, and many had tried their luck,
+ but all had miserably failed. Once a great forest in which the Dragon lay
+ had been set on fire; the forest was burnt down, but the fire did not do
+ the monster the least harm. However, there was a tradition amongst the
+ wise men of the country that the Dragon might be overcome by one who
+ possessed King Solomon&rsquo;s signet-ring, upon which a secret writing was
+ engraved. This inscription would enable anyone who was wise enough to
+ interpret it to find out how the Dragon could be destroyed. Only no one
+ knew where the ring was hidden, nor was there any sorcerer or learned man
+ to be found who would be able to explain the inscription.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At last a young man, with a good heart and plenty of courage, set out to
+ search for the ring. He took his way towards the sunrising, because he
+ knew that all the wisdom of old time comes from the East. After some years
+ he met with a famous Eastern magician, and asked for his advice in the
+ matter. The magician answered:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Mortal men have but little wisdom, and can give you no help, but the
+ birds of the air would be better guides to you if you could learn their
+ language. I can help you to understand it if you will stay with me a few
+ days.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The youth thankfully accepted the magician&rsquo;s offer, and said, &lsquo;I cannot
+ now offer you any reward for your kindness, but should my undertaking
+ succeed your trouble shall be richly repaid.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the magician brewed a powerful potion out of nine sorts of herbs
+ which he had gathered himself all alone by moonlight, and he gave the
+ youth nine spoonfuls of it daily for three days, which made him able to
+ understand the language of birds.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At parting the magician said to him. &lsquo;If you ever find Solomon&rsquo;s ring and
+ get possession of it, then come back to me, that I may explain the
+ inscription on the ring to you, for there is no one else in the world who
+ can do this.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ From that time the youth never felt lonely as he walked along; he always
+ had company, because he understood the language of birds; and in this way
+ he learned many things which mere human knowledge could never have taught
+ him. But time went on, and he heard nothing about the ring. It happened
+ one evening, when he was hot and tired with walking, and had sat down
+ under a tree in a forest to eat his supper, that he saw two gaily-plumaged
+ birds, that were strange to him, sitting at the top of the tree talking to
+ one another about him. The first bird said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I know that wandering fool under the tree there, who has come so far
+ without finding what he seeks. He is trying to find King Solomon&rsquo;s lost
+ ring.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The other bird answered, &lsquo;He will have to seek help from the
+ Witch-maiden,(3) who will doubtless be able to put him on the right track.
+ If she has not got the ring herself, she knows well enough who has it.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (3) Hollenmadchen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But where is he to find the Witch-maiden?&rsquo; said the first bird. &lsquo;She has
+ no settled dwelling, but is here to-day and gone to-morrow. He might as
+ well try to catch the wind.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The other replied, &lsquo;I do not know, certainly, where she is at present, but
+ in three nights from now she will come to the spring to wash her face, as
+ she does every month when the moon is full, in order that she may never
+ grow old nor wrinkled, but may always keep the bloom of youth.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well,&rsquo; said the first bird, &lsquo;the spring is not far from here. Shall we go
+ and see how it is she does it?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Willingly, if you like,&rsquo; said the other.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The youth immediately resolved to follow the birds to the spring, only two
+ things made him uneasy: first, lest he might be asleep when the birds
+ went, and secondly, lest he might lose sight of them, since he had not
+ wings to carry him along so swiftly. He was too tired to keep awake all
+ night, yet his anxiety prevented him from sleeping soundly, and when with
+ the earliest dawn he looked up to the tree-top, he was glad to see his
+ feathered companions still asleep with their heads under their wings. He
+ ate his breakfast, and waited until the birds should start, but they did
+ not leave the place all day. They hopped about from one tree to another
+ looking for food, all day long until the evening, when they went back to
+ their old perch to sleep. The next day the same thing happened, but on the
+ third morning one bird said to the other, &lsquo;To-day we must go to the spring
+ to see the Witch-maiden wash her face.&rsquo; They remained on the tree till
+ noon; then they flew away and went towards the south. The young man&rsquo;s
+ heart beat with anxiety lest he should lose sight of his guides, but he
+ managed to keep the birds in view until they again perched upon a tree.
+ The young man ran after them until he was quite exhausted and out of
+ breath, and after three short rests the birds at length reached a small
+ open space in the forest, on the edge of which they placed themselves on
+ the top of a high tree. When the youth had overtaken them, he saw that
+ there was a clear spring in the middle of the space. He sat down at the
+ foot of the tree upon which the birds were perched, and listened
+ attentively to what they were saying to each other.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The sun is not down yet,&rsquo; said the first bird; &lsquo;we must wait yet awhile
+ till the moon rises and the maiden comes to the spring. Do you think she
+ will see that young man sitting under the tree?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Nothing is likely to escape her eyes, certainly not a young man, said the
+ other bird. &lsquo;Will the youth have the sense not to let himself be caught in
+ her toils?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;We will wait,&rsquo; said the first bird, &lsquo;and see how they get on together.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The evening light had quite faded, and the full moon was already shining
+ down upon the forest, when the young man heard a slight rustling sound.
+ After a few moments there came out of the forest a maiden, gliding over
+ the grass so lightly that her feet seemed scarcely to touch the ground,
+ and stood beside the spring. The youth could not turn away his eyes from
+ the maiden, for he had never in his life seen a woman so beautiful.
+ Without seeming to notice anything, she went to the spring, looked up to
+ the full moon, then knelt down and bathed her face nine times, then looked
+ up to the moon again and walked nine times round the well, and as she
+ walked she sang this song:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Full-faced moon with light unshaded,
+ Let my beauty ne&rsquo;er be faded.
+ Never let my cheek grow pale!
+ While the moon is waning nightly,
+ May the maiden bloom more brightly,
+ May her freshness never fail!&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ Then she dried her face with her long hair, and was about to go away, when
+ her eye suddenly fell upon the spot where the young man was sitting, and
+ she turned towards the tree. The youth rose and stood waiting. Then the
+ maiden said, &lsquo;You ought to have a heavy punishment because you have
+ presumed to watch my secret doings in the moonlight. But I will forgive
+ you this time, because you are a stranger and knew no better. But you must
+ tell me truly who you are and how you came to this place, where no mortal
+ has ever set foot before.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The youth answered humbly: &lsquo;Forgive me, beautiful maiden, if I have
+ unintentionally offended you. I chanced to come here after long wandering,
+ and found a good place to sleep under this tree. At your coming I did not
+ know what to do, but stayed where I was, because I thought my silent
+ watching could not offend you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The maiden answered kindly, &lsquo;Come and spend this night with us. You will
+ sleep better on a pillow than on damp moss.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The youth hesitated for a little, but presently he heard the birds saying
+ from the top of the tree, &lsquo;Go where she calls you, but take care to give
+ no blood, or you will sell your soul.&rsquo; So the youth went with her, and
+ soon they reached a beautiful garden, where stood a splendid house, which
+ glittered in the moonlight as if it was all built out of gold and silver.
+ When the youth entered he found many splendid chambers, each one finer
+ than the last. Hundreds of tapers burnt upon golden candlesticks, and shed
+ a light like the brightest day. At length they reached a chamber where a
+ table was spread with the most costly dishes. At the table were placed two
+ chairs, one of silver, the other of gold. The maiden seated herself upon
+ the golden chair, and offered the silver one to her companion. They were
+ served by maidens dressed in white, whose feet made no sound as they moved
+ about, and not a word was spoken during the meal. Afterwards the youth and
+ the Witch-maiden conversed pleasantly together, until a woman, dressed in
+ red, came in to remind them that it was bedtime. The youth was now shown
+ into another room, containing a silken bed with down cushions, where he
+ slept delightfully, yet he seemed to hear a voice near his bed which
+ repeated to him, &lsquo;Remember to give no blood!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next morning the maiden asked him whether he would not like to stay
+ with her always in this beautiful place, and as he did not answer
+ immediately, she continued: &lsquo;You see how I always remain young and
+ beautiful, and I am under no one&rsquo;s orders, but can do just what I like, so
+ that I have never thought of marrying before. But from the moment I saw
+ you I took a fancy to you, so if you agree, we might be married and might
+ live together like princes, because I have great riches.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The youth could not but be tempted with the beautiful maiden&rsquo;s offer, but
+ he remembered how the birds had called her the witch, and their warning
+ always sounded in his ears. Therefore he answered cautiously, &lsquo;Do not be
+ angry, dear maiden, if I do not decide immediately on this important
+ matter. Give me a few days to consider before we come to an
+ understanding.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Why not?&rsquo; answered the maiden. &lsquo;Take some weeks to consider if you like,
+ and take counsel with your own heart.&rsquo; And to make the time pass
+ pleasantly, she took the youth over every part of her beautiful dwelling,
+ and showed him all her splendid treasures. But these treasures were all
+ produced by enchantment, for the maiden could make anything she wished
+ appear by the help of King Solomon&rsquo;s signet ring; only none of these
+ things remained fixed; they passed away like the wind without leaving a
+ trace behind. But the youth did not know this; he thought they were all
+ real.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day the maiden took him into a secret chamber, where a little gold box
+ was standing on a silver table. Pointing to the box, she said, &lsquo;Here is my
+ greatest treasure, whose like is not to be found in the whole world. It is
+ a precious gold ring. When you marry me, I will give you this ring as a
+ marriage gift, and it will make you the happiest of mortal men. But in
+ order that our love may last for ever, you must give me for the ring three
+ drops of blood from the little finger of your left hand.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the youth heard these words a cold shudder ran over him, for he
+ remembered that his soul was at stake. He was cunning enough, however, to
+ conceal his feelings and to make no direct answer, but he only asked the
+ maiden, as if carelessly, what was remarkable about the ring?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She answered, &lsquo;No mortal is able entirely to understand the power of this
+ ring, because no one thoroughly understands the secret signs engraved upon
+ it. But even with my half-knowledge I can work great wonders. If I put the
+ ring upon the little finger of my left hand, then I can fly like a bird
+ through the air wherever I wish to go. If I put it on the third finger of
+ my left hand I am invisible, and I can see everything that passes around
+ me, though no one can see me. If I put the ring upon the middle finger of
+ my left hand, then neither fire nor water nor any sharp weapon can hurt
+ me. If I put it on the forefinger of my left hand, then I can with its
+ help produce whatever I wish. I can in a single moment build houses or
+ anything I desire. Finally, as long as I wear the ring on the thumb of my
+ left hand, that hand is so strong that it can break down rocks and walls.
+ Besides these, the ring has other secret signs which, as I said, no one
+ can understand. No doubt it contains secrets of great importance. The ring
+ formerly belonged to King Solomon, the wisest of kings, during whose reign
+ the wisest men lived. But it is not known whether this ring was ever made
+ by mortal hands: it is supposed that an angel gave it to the wise King.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the youth heard all this he determined to try and get possession of
+ the ring, though he did not quite believe in all its wonderful gifts. He
+ wished the maiden would let him have it in his hand, but he did not quite
+ like to ask her to do so, and after a while she put it back into the box.
+ A few days after they were again speaking of the magic ring, and the youth
+ said, &lsquo;I do not think it possible that the ring can have all the power you
+ say it has.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the maiden opened the box and took the ring out, and it glittered as
+ she held it like the clearest sunbeam. She put it on the middle finger of
+ her left hand, and told the youth to take a knife and try as hard as he
+ could to cut her with it, for he would not be able to hurt her. He was
+ unwilling at first, but the maiden insisted. Then he tried, at first only
+ in play, and then seriously, to strike her with the knife, but an
+ invisible wall of iron seemed to be between them, and the maiden stood
+ before him laughing and unhurt. Then she put the ring on her third finger,
+ and in an instant she had vanished from his eyes. Presently she was beside
+ him again laughing, and holding the ring between her fingers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Do let me try,&rsquo; said the youth, &lsquo;whether I can do these wonderful
+ things.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The maiden, suspecting no treachery, gave him the magic ring.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The youth pretended to have forgotten what to do, and asked what finger he
+ must put the ring on so that no sharp weapon could hurt him?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, the middle finger of your left hand,&rsquo; the maiden answered, laughing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She took the knife and tried to strike the youth, and he even tried to cut
+ himself with it, but found it impossible. Then he asked the maiden to show
+ him how to split stones and rocks with the help of the ring. So she led
+ him into a courtyard where stood a great boulder-stone. &lsquo;Now,&rsquo; she said,
+ &lsquo;put the ring upon the thumb of your left hand, and you will see how
+ strong that hand has become. The youth did so, and found to his
+ astonishment that with a single blow of his fist the stone flew into a
+ thousand pieces. Then the youth bethought him that he who does not use his
+ luck when he has it is a fool, and that this was a chance which once lost
+ might never return. So while they stood laughing at the shattered stone he
+ placed the ring, as if in play, upon the third finger of his left hand.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now,&rsquo; said the maiden, &lsquo;you are invisible to me until you take the ring
+ off again.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the youth had no mind to do that; on the contrary, he went farther
+ off, then put the ring on the little finger of his left hand, and soared
+ into the air like a bird.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the maiden saw him flying away she thought at first that he was still
+ in play, and cried, &lsquo;Come back, friend, for now you see I have told you
+ the truth.&rsquo; But the young man never came back.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the maiden saw she was deceived, and bitterly repented that she had
+ ever trusted him with the ring.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The young man never halted in his flight until he reached the dwelling of
+ the wise magician who had taught him the speech of birds. The magician was
+ delighted to find that his search had been successful, and at once set to
+ work to interpret the secret signs engraved upon the ring, but it took him
+ seven weeks to make them out clearly. Then he gave the youth the following
+ instructions how to overcome the Dragon of the North: &lsquo;You must have an
+ iron horse cast, which must have little wheels under each foot. You must
+ also be armed with a spear two fathoms long, which you will be able to
+ wield by means of the magic ring upon your left thumb. The spear must be
+ as thick in the middle as a large tree, and both its ends must be sharp.
+ In the middle of the spear you must have two strong chains ten fathoms in
+ length. As soon as the Dragon has made himself fast to the spear, which
+ you must thrust through his jaws, you must spring quickly from the iron
+ horse and fasten the ends of the chains firmly to the ground with iron
+ stakes, so that he cannot get away from them. After two or three days the
+ monster&rsquo;s strength will be so far exhausted that you will be able to come
+ near him. Then you can put Solomon&rsquo;s ring upon your left thumb and give
+ him the finishing stroke, but keep the ring on your third finger until you
+ have come close to him, so that the monster cannot see you, else he might
+ strike you dead with his long tail. But when all is done, take care you do
+ not lose the ring, and that no one takes it from you by cunning.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The young man thanked the magician for his directions, and promised,
+ should they succeed, to reward him. But the magician answered, &lsquo;I have
+ profited so much by the wisdom the ring has taught me that I desire no
+ other reward.&rsquo; Then they parted, and the youth quickly flew home through
+ the air. After remaining in his own home for some weeks, he heard people
+ say that the terrible Dragon of the North was not far off, and might
+ shortly be expected in the country. The King announced publicly that he
+ would give his daughter in marriage, as well as a large part of his
+ kingdom, to whosoever should free the country from the monster. The youth
+ then went to the King and told him that he had good hopes of subduing the
+ Dragon, if the King would grant him all he desired for the purpose. The
+ King willingly agreed, and the iron horse, the great spear, and the chains
+ were all prepared as the youth requested. When all was ready, it was found
+ that the iron horse was so heavy that a hundred men could not move it from
+ the spot, so the youth found there was nothing for it but to move it with
+ his own strength by means of the magic ring. The Dragon was now so near
+ that in a couple of springs he would be over the frontier. The youth now
+ began to consider how he should act, for if he had to push the iron horse
+ from behind he could not ride upon it as the sorcerer had said he must.
+ But a raven unexpectedly gave him this advice: &lsquo;Ride upon the horse, and
+ push the spear against the ground, as if you were pushing off a boat from
+ the land.&rsquo; The youth did so, and found that in this way he could easily
+ move forwards. The Dragon had his monstrous jaws wide open, all ready for
+ his expected prey. A few paces nearer, and man and horse would have been
+ swallowed up by them! The youth trembled with horror, and his blood ran
+ cold, yet he did not lose his courage; but, holding the iron spear upright
+ in his hand, he brought it down with all his might right through the
+ monster&rsquo;s lower jaw. Then quick as lightning he sprang from his horse
+ before the Dragon had time to shut his mouth. A fearful clap like thunder,
+ which could be heard for miles around, now warned him that the Dragon&rsquo;s
+ jaws had closed upon the spear. When the youth turned round he saw the
+ point of the spear sticking up high above the Dragon&rsquo;s upper jaw, and knew
+ that the other end must be fastened firmly to the ground; but the Dragon
+ had got his teeth fixed in the iron horse, which was now useless. The
+ youth now hastened to fasten down the chains to the ground by means of the
+ enormous iron pegs which he had provided. The death struggle of the
+ monster lasted three days and three nights; in his writhing he beat his
+ tail so violently against the ground, that at ten miles&rsquo; distance the
+ earth trembled as if with an earthquake. When he at length lost power to
+ move his tail, the youth with the help of the ring took up a stone which
+ twenty ordinary men could not have moved, and beat the Dragon so hard
+ about the head with it that very soon the monster lay lifeless before him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ You can fancy how great was the rejoicing when the news was spread abroad
+ that the terrible monster was dead. His conqueror was received into the
+ city with as much pomp as if he had been the mightiest of kings. The old
+ King did not need to urge his daughter to marry the slayer of the Dragon;
+ he found her already willing to bestow her hand upon this hero, who had
+ done all alone what whole armies had tried in vain to do. In a few days a
+ magnificent wedding was celebrated, at which the rejoicings lasted four
+ whole weeks, for all the neighbouring kings had met together to thank the
+ man who had freed the world from their common enemy. But everyone forgot
+ amid the general joy that they ought to have buried the Dragon&rsquo;s monstrous
+ body, for it began now to have such a bad smell that no one could live in
+ the neighbourhood, and before long the whole air was poisoned, and a
+ pestilence broke out which destroyed many hundreds of people. In this
+ distress, the King&rsquo;s son-in-law resolved to seek help once more from the
+ Eastern magician, to whom he at once travelled through the air like a bird
+ by the help of the ring. But there is a proverb which says that ill-gotten
+ gains never prosper, and the Prince found that the stolen ring brought him
+ ill-luck after all. The Witch-maiden had never rested night nor day until
+ she had found out where the ring was. As soon as she had discovered by
+ means of magical arts that the Prince in the form of a bird was on his way
+ to the Eastern magician, she changed herself into an eagle and watched in
+ the air until the bird she was waiting for came in sight, for she knew him
+ at once by the ring which was hung round his neck by a ribbon. Then the
+ eagle pounced upon the bird, and the moment she seized him in her talons
+ she tore the ring from his neck before the man in bird&rsquo;s shape had time to
+ prevent her. Then the eagle flew down to the earth with her prey, and the
+ two stood face to face once more in human form.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now, villain, you are in my power!&rsquo; cried the Witch-maiden. &lsquo;I favoured
+ you with my love, and you repaid me with treachery and theft. You stole my
+ most precious jewel from me, and do you expect to live happily as the
+ King&rsquo;s son-in-law? Now the tables are turned; you are in my power, and I
+ will be revenged on you for your crimes.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Forgive me! forgive me!&rsquo; cried the Prince; &lsquo;I know too well how deeply I
+ have wronged you, and most heartily do I repent it.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The maiden answered, &lsquo;Your prayers and your repentance come too late, and
+ if I were to spare you everyone would think me a fool. You have doubly
+ wronged me; first you scorned my love, and then you stole my ring, and you
+ must bear the punishment.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With these words she put the ring upon her left thumb, lifted the young
+ man with one hand, and walked away with him under her arm. This time she
+ did not take him to a splendid palace, but to a deep cave in a rock, where
+ there were chains hanging from the wall. The maiden now chained the young
+ man&rsquo;s hands and feet so that he could not escape; then she said in an
+ angry voice, &lsquo;Here you shall remain chained up until you die. I will bring
+ you every day enough food to prevent you dying of hunger, but you need
+ never hope for freedom any more.&rsquo; With these words she left him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old King and his daughter waited anxiously for many weeks for the
+ Prince&rsquo;s return, but no news of him arrived. The King&rsquo;s daughter often
+ dreamed that her husband was going through some great suffering: she
+ therefore begged her father to summon all the enchanters and magicians,
+ that they might try to find out where the Prince was and how he could be
+ set free. But the magicians, with all their arts, could find out nothing,
+ except that he was still living and undergoing great suffering; but none
+ could tell where he was to be found. At last a celebrated magician from
+ Finland was brought before the King, who had found out that the King&rsquo;s
+ son-in-law was imprisoned in the East, not by men, but by some more
+ powerful being. The King now sent messengers to the East to look for his
+ son-in-law, and they by good luck met with the old magician who had
+ interpreted the signs on King Solomon&rsquo;s ring, and thus was possessed of
+ more wisdom than anyone else in the world. The magician soon found out
+ what he wished to know, and pointed out the place where the Prince was
+ imprisoned, but said: &lsquo;He is kept there by enchantment, and cannot be set
+ free without my help. I will therefore go with you myself.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So they all set out, guided by birds, and after some days came to the cave
+ where the unfortunate Prince had been chained up for nearly seven years.
+ He recognised the magician immediately, but the old man did not know him,
+ he had grown so thin. However, he undid the chains by the help of magic,
+ and took care of the Prince until he recovered and became strong enough to
+ travel. When he reached home he found that the old King had died that
+ morning, so that he was now raised to the throne. And now after his long
+ suffering came prosperity, which lasted to the end of his life; but he
+ never got back the magic ring, nor has it ever again been seen by mortal
+ eyes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now, if YOU had been the Prince, would you not rather have stayed with the
+ pretty witch-maiden?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0006" id="link2H_4_0006">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ STORY OF THE EMPEROR&rsquo;S NEW CLOTHES(4)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (4) Andersen.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Many years ago there lived an Emperor who was so fond of new clothes that
+ he spent all his money on them in order to be beautifully dressed. He did
+ not care about his soldiers, he did not care about the theatre; he only
+ liked to go out walking to show off his new clothes. He had a coat for
+ every hour of the day; and just as they say of a king, &lsquo;He is in the
+ council-chamber,&rsquo; they always said here, &lsquo;The Emperor is in the wardrobe.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the great city in which he lived there was always something going on;
+ every day many strangers came there. One day two impostors arrived who
+ gave themselves out as weavers, and said that they knew how to manufacture
+ the most beautiful cloth imaginable. Not only were the texture and pattern
+ uncommonly beautiful, but the clothes which were made of the stuff
+ possessed this wonderful property that they were invisible to anyone who
+ was not fit for his office, or who was unpardonably stupid.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Those must indeed be splendid clothes,&rsquo; thought the Emperor. &lsquo;If I had
+ them on I could find out which men in my kingdom are unfit for the offices
+ they hold; I could distinguish the wise from the stupid! Yes, this cloth
+ must be woven for me at once.&rsquo; And he gave both the impostors much money,
+ so that they might begin their work.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They placed two weaving-looms, and began to do as if they were working,
+ but they had not the least thing on the looms. They also demanded the
+ finest silk and the best gold, which they put in their pockets, and worked
+ at the empty looms till late into the night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I should like very much to know how far they have got on with the cloth,&rsquo;
+ thought the Emperor. But he remembered when he thought about it that
+ whoever was stupid or not fit for his office would not be able to see it.
+ Now he certainly believed that he had nothing to fear for himself, but he
+ wanted first to send somebody else in order to see how he stood with
+ regard to his office. Everybody in the whole town knew what a wonderful
+ power the cloth had, and they were all curious to see how bad or how
+ stupid their neighbour was.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I will send my old and honoured minister to the weavers,&rsquo; thought the
+ Emperor. &lsquo;He can judge best what the cloth is like, for he has intellect,
+ and no one understands his office better than he.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the good old minister went into the hall where the two impostors sat
+ working at the empty weaving-looms. &lsquo;Dear me!&rsquo; thought the old minister,
+ opening his eyes wide, &lsquo;I can see nothing!&rsquo; But he did not say so.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Both the impostors begged him to be so kind as to step closer, and asked
+ him if it were not a beautiful texture and lovely colours. They pointed to
+ the empty loom, and the poor old minister went forward rubbing his eyes;
+ but he could see nothing, for there was nothing there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Dear, dear!&rsquo; thought he, &lsquo;can I be stupid? I have never thought that, and
+ nobody must know it! Can I be not fit for my office? No, I must certainly
+ not say that I cannot see the cloth!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Have you nothing to say about it?&rsquo; asked one of the men who was weaving.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, it is lovely, most lovely!&rsquo; answered the old minister, looking
+ through his spectacles. &lsquo;What a texture! What colours! Yes, I will tell
+ the Emperor that it pleases me very much.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now we are delighted at that,&rsquo; said both the weavers, and thereupon they
+ named the colours and explained the make of the texture.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old minister paid great attention, so that he could tell the same to
+ the Emperor when he came back to him, which he did.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The impostors now wanted more money, more silk, and more gold to use in
+ their weaving. They put it all in their own pockets, and there came no
+ threads on the loom, but they went on as they had done before, working at
+ the empty loom. The Emperor soon sent another worthy statesman to see how
+ the weaving was getting on, and whether the cloth would soon be finished.
+ It was the same with him as the first one; he looked and looked, but
+ because there was nothing on the empty loom he could see nothing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Is it not a beautiful piece of cloth?&rsquo; asked the two impostors, and they
+ pointed to and described the splendid material which was not there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Stupid I am not!&rsquo; thought the man, &lsquo;so it must be my good office for
+ which I am not fitted. It is strange, certainly, but no one must be
+ allowed to notice it.&rsquo; And so he praised the cloth which he did not see,
+ and expressed to them his delight at the beautiful colours and the
+ splendid texture. &lsquo;Yes, it is quite beautiful,&rsquo; he said to the Emperor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Everybody in the town was talking of the magnificent cloth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the Emperor wanted to see it himself while it was still on the loom.
+ With a great crowd of select followers, amongst whom were both the worthy
+ statesmen who had already been there before, he went to the cunning
+ impostors, who were now weaving with all their might, but without fibre or
+ thread.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Is it not splendid!&rsquo; said both the old statesmen who had already been
+ there. &lsquo;See, your Majesty, what a texture! What colours!&rsquo; And then they
+ pointed to the empty loom, for they believed that the others could see the
+ cloth quite well.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What!&rsquo; thought the Emperor, &lsquo;I can see nothing! This is indeed horrible!
+ Am I stupid? Am I not fit to be Emperor? That were the most dreadful thing
+ that could happen to me. Oh, it is very beautiful,&rsquo; he said. &lsquo;It has my
+ gracious approval.&rsquo; And then he nodded pleasantly, and examined the empty
+ loom, for he would not say that he could see nothing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His whole Court round him looked and looked, and saw no more than the
+ others; but they said like the Emperor, &lsquo;Oh! it is beautiful!&rsquo; And they
+ advised him to wear these new and magnificent clothes for the first time
+ at the great procession which was soon to take place. &lsquo;Splendid! Lovely!
+ Most beautiful!&rsquo; went from mouth to mouth; everyone seemed delighted over
+ them, and the Emperor gave to the impostors the title of Court weavers to
+ the Emperor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Throughout the whole of the night before the morning on which the
+ procession was to take place, the impostors were up and were working by
+ the light of over sixteen candles. The people could see that they were
+ very busy making the Emperor&rsquo;s new clothes ready. They pretended they were
+ taking the cloth from the loom, cut with huge scissors in the air, sewed
+ with needles without thread, and then said at last, &lsquo;Now the clothes are
+ finished!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Emperor came himself with his most distinguished knights, and each
+ impostor held up his arm just as if he were holding something, and said,
+ &lsquo;See! here are the breeches! Here is the coat! Here the cloak!&rsquo; and so on.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Spun clothes are so comfortable that one would imagine one had nothing on
+ at all; but that is the beauty of it!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes,&rsquo; said all the knights, but they could see nothing, for there was
+ nothing there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Will it please your Majesty graciously to take off your clothes,&rsquo; said
+ the impostors, &lsquo;then we will put on the new clothes, here before the
+ mirror.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Emperor took off all his clothes, and the impostors placed themselves
+ before him as if they were putting on each part of his new clothes which
+ was ready, and the Emperor turned and bent himself in front of the mirror.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;How beautifully they fit! How well they sit!&rsquo; said everybody. &lsquo;What
+ material! What colours! It is a gorgeous suit!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;They are waiting outside with the canopy which your Majesty is wont to
+ have borne over you in the procession,&rsquo; announced the Master of the
+ Ceremonies.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Look, I am ready,&rsquo; said the Emperor. &lsquo;Doesn&rsquo;t it sit well!&rsquo; And he turned
+ himself again to the mirror to see if his finery was on all right.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The chamberlains who were used to carry the train put their hands near the
+ floor as if they were lifting up the train; then they did as if they were
+ holding something in the air. They would not have it noticed that they
+ could see nothing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the Emperor went along in the procession under the splendid canopy, and
+ all the people in the streets and at the windows said, &lsquo;How matchless are
+ the Emperor&rsquo;s new clothes! That train fastened to his dress, how
+ beautifully it hangs!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ No one wished it to be noticed that he could see nothing, for then he
+ would have been unfit for his office, or else very stupid. None of the
+ Emperor&rsquo;s clothes had met with such approval as these had.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But he has nothing on!&rsquo; said a little child at last.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Just listen to the innocent child!&rsquo; said the father, and each one
+ whispered to his neighbour what the child had said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But he has nothing on!&rsquo; the whole of the people called out at last.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This struck the Emperor, for it seemed to him as if they were right; but
+ he thought to himself, &lsquo;I must go on with the procession now. And the
+ chamberlains walked along still more uprightly, holding up the train which
+ was not there at all.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0007" id="link2H_4_0007">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE GOLDEN CRAB(5)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (5) &lsquo;Prinz Krebs,&rsquo; from Griechische Mahrchen. Schmidt.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time there was a fisherman who had a wife and three children.
+ Every morning he used to go out fishing, and whatever fish he caught he
+ sold to the King. One day, among the other fishes, he caught a golden
+ crab. When he came home he put all the fishes together into a great dish,
+ but he kept the Crab separate because it shone so beautifully, and placed
+ it upon a high shelf in the cupboard. Now while the old woman, his wife,
+ was cleaning the fish, and had tucked up her gown so that her feet were
+ visible, she suddenly heard a voice, which said:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Let down, let down thy petticoat
+ That lets thy feet be seen.&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ She turned round in surprise, and then she saw the little creature, the
+ Golden Crab.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What! You can speak, can you, you ridiculous crab?&rsquo; she said, for she was
+ not quite pleased at the Crab&rsquo;s remarks. Then she took him up and placed
+ him on a dish.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When her husband came home and they sat down to dinner, they presently
+ heard the Crab&rsquo;s little voice saying, &lsquo;Give me some too.&rsquo; They were all
+ very much surprised, but they gave him something to eat. When the old man
+ came to take away the plate which had contained the Crab&rsquo;s dinner, he
+ found it full of gold, and as the same thing happened every day he soon
+ became very fond of the Crab.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day the Crab said to the fisherman&rsquo;s wife, &lsquo;Go to the King and tell
+ him I wish to marry his younger daughter.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old woman went accordingly, and laid the matter before the King, who
+ laughed a little at the notion of his daughter marrying a crab, but did
+ not decline the proposal altogether, because he was a prudent monarch, and
+ knew that the Crab was likely to be a prince in disguise. He said,
+ therefore, to the fisherman&rsquo;s wife, &lsquo;Go, old woman, and tell the Crab I
+ will give him my daughter if by to-morrow morning he can build a wall in
+ front of my castle much higher than my tower, upon which all the flowers
+ of the world must grow and bloom.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The fisherman&rsquo;s wife went home and gave this message.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the Crab gave her a golden rod, and said, &lsquo;Go and strike with this
+ rod three times upon the ground on the place which the King showed you,
+ and to-morrow morning the wall will be there.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old woman did so and went away again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next morning, when the King awoke, what do you think he saw? The wall
+ stood there before his eyes, exactly as he had bespoken it!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the old woman went back to the King and said to him, &lsquo;Your Majesty&rsquo;s
+ orders have been fulfilled.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That is all very well,&rsquo; said the King, &lsquo;but I cannot give away my
+ daughter until there stands in front of my palace a garden in which there
+ are three fountains, of which the first must play gold, the second
+ diamonds, and the third brilliants.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the old woman had to strike again three times upon the ground with the
+ rod, and the next morning the garden was there. The King now gave his
+ consent, and the wedding was fixed for the very next day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the Crab said to the old fisherman, &lsquo;Now take this rod; go and knock
+ with it on a certain mountain; then a black man(6) will come out and ask
+ you what you wish for. Answer him thus: &lsquo;&rsquo;Your master, the King, has sent
+ me to tell you that you must send him his golden garment that is like the
+ sun.&lsquo;&rsquo; Make him give you, besides, the queenly robes of gold and precious
+ stones which are like the flowery meadows, and bring them both to me. And
+ bring me also the golden cushion.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (6) Ein Mohr.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old man went and did his errand. When he had brought the precious
+ robes, the Crab put on the golden garment and then crept upon the golden
+ cushion, and in this way the fisherman carried him to the castle, where
+ the Crab presented the other garment to his bride. Now the ceremony took
+ place, and when the married pair were alone together the Crab made himself
+ known to his young wife, and told her how he was the son of the greatest
+ king in the world, and how he was enchanted, so that he became a crab by
+ day and was a man only at night; and he could also change himself into an
+ eagle as often as he wished. No sooner had he said this than he shook
+ himself, and immediately became a handsome youth, but the next morning he
+ was forced to creep back again into his crab-shell. And the same thing
+ happened every day. But the Princess&rsquo;s affection for the Crab, and the
+ polite attention with which she behaved to him, surprised the royal family
+ very much. They suspected some secret, but though they spied and spied,
+ they could not discover it. Thus a year passed away, and the Princess had
+ a son, whom she called Benjamin. But her mother still thought the whole
+ matter very strange. At last she said to the King that he ought to ask his
+ daughter whether she would not like to have another husband instead of the
+ Crab? But when the daughter was questioned she only answered:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am married to the Crab, and him only will I have.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the King said to her, &lsquo;I will appoint a tournament in your honour,
+ and I will invite all the princes in the world to it, and if any one of
+ them pleases you, you shall marry him.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the evening the Princess told this to the Crab, who said to her, &lsquo;Take
+ this rod, go to the garden gate and knock with it, then a black man will
+ come out and say to you, &lsquo;&rsquo;Why have you called me, and what do you require
+ of me?&rsquo;&rsquo; Answer him thus: &lsquo;Your master the King has sent me hither to tell
+ you to send him his golden armour and his steed and the silver apple.&lsquo;&rsquo;
+ And bring them to me.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Princess did so, and brought him what he desired.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The following evening the Prince dressed himself for the tournament.
+ Before he went he said to his wife, &lsquo;Now mind you do not say when you see
+ me that I am the Crab. For if you do this evil will come of it. Place
+ yourself at the window with your sisters; I will ride by and throw you the
+ silver apple. Take it in your hand, but if they ask you who I am, say that
+ you do not know.&rsquo; So saying, he kissed her, repeated his warning once
+ more, and went away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Princess went with her sisters to the window and looked on at the
+ tournament. Presently her husband rode by and threw the apple up to her.
+ She caught it in her hand and went with it to her room, and by-and-by her
+ husband came back to her. But her father was much surprised that she did
+ not seem to care about any of the Princes; he therefore appointed a second
+ tournament.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Crab then gave his wife the same directions as before, only this time
+ the apple which she received from the black man was of gold. But before
+ the Prince went to the tournament he said to his wife, &lsquo;Now I know you
+ will betray me to-day.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But she swore to him that she would not tell who he was. He then repeated
+ his warning and went away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the evening, while the Princess, with her mother and sisters, was
+ standing at the window, the Prince suddenly galloped past on his steed and
+ threw her the golden apple.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then her mother flew into a passion, gave her a box on the ear, and cried
+ out, &lsquo;Does not even that prince please you, you fool?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Princess in her fright exclaimed, &lsquo;That is the Crab himself!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Her mother was still more angry because she had not been told sooner, ran
+ into her daughter&rsquo;s room where the crab-shell was still lying, took it up
+ and threw it into the fire. Then the poor Princess cried bitterly, but it
+ was of no use; her husband did not come back.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now we must leave the Princess and turn to the other persons in the story.
+ One day an old man went to a stream to dip in a crust of bread which he
+ was going to eat, when a dog came out of the water, snatched the bread
+ from his hand, and ran away. The old man ran after him, but the dog
+ reached a door, pushed it open, and ran in, the old man following him. He
+ did not overtake the dog, but found himself above a staircase, which he
+ descended. Then he saw before him a stately palace, and, entering, he
+ found in a large hall a table set for twelve persons. He hid himself in
+ the hall behind a great picture, that he might see what would happen. At
+ noon he heard a great noise, so that he trembled with fear. When he took
+ courage to look out from behind the picture, he saw twelve eagles flying
+ in. At this sight his fear became still greater. The eagles flew to the
+ basin of a fountain that was there and bathed themselves, when suddenly
+ they were changed into twelve handsome youths. Now they seated themselves
+ at the table, and one of them took up a goblet filled with wine, and said,
+ &lsquo;A health to my father!&rsquo; And another said, &lsquo;A health to my mother!&rsquo; and so
+ the healths went round. Then one of them said:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;A health to my dearest lady,
+ Long may she live and well!
+ But a curse on the cruel mother
+ That burnt my golden shell!&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ And so saying he wept bitterly. Then the youths rose from the table, went
+ back to the great stone fountain, turned themselves into eagles again, and
+ flew away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the old man went away too, returned to the light of day, and went
+ home. Soon after he heard that the Princess was ill, and that the only
+ thing that did her good was having stories told to her. He therefore went
+ to the royal castle, obtained an audience of the Princess, and told her
+ about the strange things he had seen in the underground palace. No sooner
+ had he finished than the Princess asked him whether he could find the way
+ to that palace.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes,&rsquo; he answered, &lsquo;certainly.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And now she desired him to guide her thither at once. The old man did so,
+ and when they came to the palace he hid her behind the great picture and
+ advised her to keep quite still, and he placed himself behind the picture
+ also. Presently the eagles came flying in, and changed themselves into
+ young men, and in a moment the Princess recognised her husband amongst
+ them all, and tried to come out of her hiding-place; but the old man held
+ her back. The youths seated themselves at the table; and now the Prince
+ said again, while he took up the cup of wine:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;A health to my dearest lady,
+ Long may she live and well!
+ But a curse on the cruel mother
+ That burnt my golden shell!&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ Then the Princess could restrain herself no longer, but ran forward and
+ threw her arms round her husband. And immediately he knew her again, and
+ said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Do you remember how I told you that day that you would betray me? Now you
+ see that I spoke the truth. But all that bad time is past. Now listen to
+ me: I must still remain enchanted for three months. Will you stay here
+ with me till that time is over?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the Princess stayed with him, and said to the old man, &lsquo;Go back to the
+ castle and tell my parents that I am staying here.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Her parents were very much vexed when the old man came back and told them
+ this, but as soon as the three months of the Prince&rsquo;s enchantment were
+ over, he ceased to be an eagle and became once more a man, and they
+ returned home together. And then they lived happily, and we who hear the
+ story are happier still.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0008" id="link2H_4_0008">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE IRON STOVE(7)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (7) Grimm.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time when wishes came true there was a king&rsquo;s son who was
+ enchanted by an old witch, so that he was obliged to sit in a large iron
+ stove in a wood. There he lived for many years, and no one could free him.
+ At last a king&rsquo;s daughter came into the wood; she had lost her way, and
+ could not find her father&rsquo;s kingdom again. She had been wandering round
+ and round for nine days, and she came at last to the iron case. A voice
+ came from within and asked her, &lsquo;Where do you come from, and where do you
+ want to go?&rsquo; She answered, &lsquo;I have lost my way to my father&rsquo;s kingdom, and
+ I shall never get home again.&rsquo; Then the voice from the iron stove said, &lsquo;I
+ will help you to find your home again, and that in a very short time, if
+ you will promise to do what I ask you. I am a greater prince than you are
+ a princess, and I will marry you.&rsquo; Then she grew frightened, and thought,
+ &lsquo;What can a young lassie do with an iron stove?&rsquo; But as she wanted very
+ much to go home to her father, she promised to do what he wished.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He said, &lsquo;You must come again, and bring a knife with you to scrape a hole
+ in the iron.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he gave her someone for a guide, who walked near her and said
+ nothing, but he brought her in two hours to her house. There was great joy
+ in the castle when the Princess came back, and the old King fell on her
+ neck and kissed her. But she was very much troubled, and said, &lsquo;Dear
+ father, listen to what has befallen me! I should never have come home
+ again out of the great wild wood if I had not come to an iron stove, to
+ whom I have had to promise that I will go back to free him and marry him!&rsquo;
+ The old King was so frightened that he nearly fainted, for she was his
+ only daughter. So they consulted together, and determined that the
+ miller&rsquo;s daughter, who was very beautiful, should take her place. They
+ took her there, gave her a knife, and said she must scrape at the iron
+ stove. She scraped for twenty-four hours, but did not make the least
+ impression. When the day broke, a voice called from the iron stove, &lsquo;It
+ seems to me that it is day outside.&rsquo; Then she answered, &lsquo;It seems so to
+ me; I think I hear my father&rsquo;s mill rattling.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;So you are a miller&rsquo;s daughter! Then go away at once, and tell the King&rsquo;s
+ daughter to come.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then she went away, and told the old King that the thing inside the iron
+ stove would not have her, but wanted the Princess. The old King was
+ frightened, and his daughter wept. But they had a swineherd&rsquo;s daughter who
+ was even more beautiful than the miller&rsquo;s daughter, and they gave her a
+ piece of gold to go to the iron stove instead of the Princess. Then she
+ was taken out, and had to scrape for four-and-twenty hours, but she could
+ make no impression. As soon as the day broke the voice from the stove
+ called out, &lsquo;It seems to be daylight outside.&rsquo; Then she answered, &lsquo;It
+ seems so to me too; I think I hear my father blowing his horn.&rsquo; &lsquo;So you
+ are a swineherd&rsquo;s daughter! Go away at once, and let the King&rsquo;s daughter
+ come. And say to her that what I foretell shall come to pass, and if she
+ does not come everything in the kingdom shall fall into ruin, and not one
+ stone shall be left upon another.&rsquo; When the Princess heard this she began
+ to cry, but it was no good; she had to keep her word. She took leave of
+ her father, put a knife in her belt, and went to the iron stove in the
+ wood. As soon as she reached it she began to scrape, and the iron gave way
+ and before two hours had passed she had made a little hole. Then she
+ peeped in and saw such a beautiful youth all shining with gold and
+ precious stones that she fell in love with him on the spot. So she scraped
+ away harder than ever, and made the hole so large that he could get out.
+ Then he said, &lsquo;You are mine, and I am thine; you are my bride and have set
+ me free!&rsquo; He wanted to take her with him to his kingdom, but she begged
+ him just to let her go once more to her father; and the Prince let her go,
+ but told her not to say more than three words to her father, then to come
+ back again. So she went home, but alas! she said MORE THAN THREE WORDS;
+ and immediately the iron stove vanished and went away over a mountain of
+ glass and sharp swords. But the Prince was free, and was no longer shut up
+ in it. Then she said good-bye to her father, and took a little money with
+ her, and went again into the great wood to look for the iron stove; but
+ she could not find it. She sought it for nine days, and then her hunger
+ became so great that she did not know how she could live any longer. And
+ when it was evening she climbed a little tree and wished that the night
+ would not come, because she was afraid of the wild beasts. When midnight
+ came she saw afar off a little light, and thought, &lsquo;Ah! if only I could
+ reach that!&rsquo; Then she got down from the tree and went towards the light.
+ She came to a little old house with a great deal of grass growing round,
+ and stood in front of a little heap of wood. She thought, &lsquo;Alas! what am I
+ coming to?&rsquo; and peeped through the window; but she saw nothing inside
+ except big and little toads, and a table beautifully spread with roast
+ meats and wine, and all the dishes and drinking-cups were of silver. Then
+ she took heart and knocked. Then a fat toad called out:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Little green toad with leg like crook,
+ Open wide the door, and look
+ Who it was the latch that shook.&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ And a little toad came forward and let her in. When she entered they all
+ bid her welcome, and made her sit down. They asked her how she came there
+ and what she wanted. Then she told everything that had happened to her,
+ and how, because she had exceeded her permission only to speak three
+ words, the stove had disappeared with the Prince; and how she had searched
+ a very long time, and must wander over mountain and valley till she found
+ him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the old toad said:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Little green toad whose leg doth twist,
+ Go to the corner of which you wist,
+ And bring to me the large old kist.&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ And the little toad went and brought out a great chest. Then they gave her
+ food and drink, and led her to a beautifully made bed of silk and samite,
+ on which she lay down and slept soundly. When the day dawned she arose,
+ and the old toad gave her three things out of the huge chest to take with
+ her. She would have need of them, for she had to cross a high glass
+ mountain, three cutting swords, and a great lake. When she had passed
+ these she would find her lover again. So she was given three large
+ needles, a plough-wheel, and three nuts, which she was to take great care
+ of. She set out with these things, and when she came to the glass mountain
+ which was so slippery she stuck the three needles behind her feet and then
+ in front, and so got over it, and when she was on the other side put them
+ carefully away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then she reached the three cutting swords, and got on her plough-wheel and
+ rolled over them. At last she came to a great lake, and, when she had
+ crossed that, arrived at a beautiful castle. She went in and gave herself
+ out as a servant, a poor maid who would gladly be engaged. But she knew
+ that the Prince whom she had freed from the iron stove in the great wood
+ was in the castle. So she was taken on as a kitchen-maid for very small
+ wages. Now the Prince was about to marry another princess, for he thought
+ she was dead long ago.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the evening, when she had washed up and was ready, she felt in her
+ pocket and found the three nuts which the old toad had given her. She
+ cracked one and was going to eat the kernel, when behold! there was a
+ beautiful royal dress inside it! When the bride heard of this, she came
+ and begged for the dress, and wanted to buy it, saying that it was not a
+ dress for a serving-maid. Then she said she would not sell it unless she
+ was granted one favour&mdash;namely, to sleep by the Prince&rsquo;s door. The
+ bride granted her this, because the dress was so beautiful and she had so
+ few like it. When it was evening she said to her bridegroom, &lsquo;That stupid
+ maid wants to sleep by your door.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;If you are contented, I am,&rsquo; he said. But she gave him a glass of wine in
+ which she had poured a sleeping-draught. Then they both went to his room,
+ but he slept so soundly that she could not wake him. The maid wept all
+ night long, and said, &lsquo;I freed you in the wild wood out of the iron stove;
+ I have sought you, and have crossed a glassy mountain, three sharp swords,
+ and a great lake before I found you, and will you not hear me now?&rsquo; The
+ servants outside heard how she cried the whole night, and they told their
+ master in the morning.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When she had washed up the next evening she bit the second nut, and there
+ was a still more beautiful dress inside. When the bride saw it she wanted
+ to buy it also. But the maid did not want money, and asked that she should
+ sleep again by the Prince&rsquo;s door. The bride, however, gave him a
+ sleeping-draught, and he slept so soundly that he heard nothing. But the
+ kitchen-maid wept the whole night long, and said, &lsquo;I have freed you in a
+ wood and from an iron stove; I sought you and have crossed a glassy
+ mountain, three sharp swords, and a great lake to find you, and now you
+ will not hear me!&rsquo; The servants outside heard how she cried the whole
+ night, and in the morning they told their master.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And when she had washed up on the third night she bit the third nut, and
+ there was a still more beautiful dress inside that was made of pure gold.
+ When the bride saw it she wanted to have it, but the maid would only give
+ it her on condition that she should sleep for the third time by the
+ Prince&rsquo;s door. But the Prince took care not to drink the sleeping-draught.
+ When she began to weep and to say, &lsquo;Dearest sweetheart, I freed you in the
+ horrible wild wood, and from an iron stove,&rsquo; he jumped up and said, &lsquo;You
+ are right. You are mine, and I am thine.&rsquo; Though it was still night, he
+ got into a carriage with her, and they took the false bride&rsquo;s clothes
+ away, so that she could not follow them. When they came to the great lake
+ they rowed across, and when they reached the three sharp swords they sat
+ on the plough-wheel, and on the glassy mountain they stuck the three
+ needles in. So they arrived at last at the little old house, but when they
+ stepped inside it turned into a large castle. The toads were all freed,
+ and were beautiful King&rsquo;s children, running about for joy. There they were
+ married, and they remained in the castle, which was much larger than that
+ of the Princess&rsquo;s father&rsquo;s. But because the old man did not like being
+ left alone, they went and fetched him. So they had two kingdoms and lived
+ in great wealth.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ A mouse has run,
+ My story&rsquo;s done.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0009" id="link2H_4_0009">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE DRAGON AND HIS GRANDMOTHER
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ There was once a great war, and the King had a great many soldiers, but he
+ gave them so little pay that they could not live upon it. Then three of
+ them took counsel together and determined to desert.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One of them said to the others, &lsquo;If we are caught, we shall be hanged on
+ the gallows; how shall we set about it?&rsquo; The other said, &lsquo;Do you see that
+ large cornfield there? If we were to hide ourselves in that, no one could
+ find us. The army cannot come into it, and to-morrow it is to march on.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They crept into the corn, but the army did not march on, but remained
+ encamped close around them. They sat for two days and two nights in the
+ corn, and grew so hungry that they nearly died; but if they were to
+ venture out, it was certain death.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They said at last, &lsquo;What use was it our deserting? We must perish here
+ miserably.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Whilst they were speaking a fiery dragon came flying through the air. It
+ hovered near them, and asked why they were hidden there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They answered, &lsquo;We are three soldiers, and have deserted because our pay
+ was so small. Now if we remain here we shall die of hunger, and if we move
+ out we shall be strung up on the gallows.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;If you will serve me for seven years,&rsquo; said the dragon, I will lead you
+ through the midst of the army so that no one shall catch you.&rsquo; &lsquo;We have no
+ choice, and must take your offer,&rsquo; said they. Then the dragon seized them
+ in his claws, took them through the air over the army, and set them down
+ on the earth a long way from it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He gave them a little whip, saying, &lsquo;Whip and slash with this, and as much
+ money as you want will jump up before you. You can then live as great
+ lords, keep horses, and drive about in carriages. But after seven years
+ you are mine.&rsquo; Then he put a book before them, which he made all three of
+ them sign. &lsquo;I will then give you a riddle,&rsquo; he said; &lsquo;if you guess it, you
+ shall be free and out of my power.&rsquo; The dragon then flew away, and they
+ journeyed on with their little whip. They had as much money as they
+ wanted, wore grand clothes, and made their way into the world. Wherever
+ they went they lived in merrymaking and splendour, drove about with horses
+ and carriages, ate and drank, but did nothing wrong.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The time passed quickly away, and when the seven years were nearly ended
+ two of them grew terribly anxious and frightened, but the third made light
+ of it, saying, &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t be afraid, brothers, I wasn&rsquo;t born yesterday; I will
+ guess the riddle.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They went into a field, sat down, and the two pulled long faces. An old
+ woman passed by, and asked them why they were so sad. &lsquo;Alas! what have you
+ to do with it? You cannot help us.&rsquo; &lsquo;Who knows?&rsquo; she answered. &lsquo;Only
+ confide your trouble in me.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then they told her that they had become the servants of the Dragon for
+ seven long years, and how he had given them money as plentifully as
+ blackberries; but as they had signed their names they were his, unless
+ when the seven years had passed they could guess a riddle. The old woman
+ said, &lsquo;If you would help yourselves, one of you must go into the wood, and
+ there he will come upon a tumble-down building of rocks which looks like a
+ little house. He must go in, and there he will find help.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The two melancholy ones thought, &lsquo;That won&rsquo;t save us!&rsquo; and they remained
+ where they were. But the third and merry one jumped up and went into the
+ wood till he found the rock hut. In the hut sat a very old woman, who was
+ the Dragon&rsquo;s grandmother. She asked him how he came, and what was his
+ business there. He told her all that happened, and because she was pleased
+ with him she took compassion on him, and said she would help him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She lifted up a large stone which lay over the cellar, saying, &lsquo;Hide
+ yourself there; you can hear all that is spoken in this room. Only sit
+ still and don&rsquo;t stir. When the Dragon comes, I will ask him what the
+ riddle is, for he tells me everything; then listen carefully what he
+ answers.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At midnight the Dragon flew in, and asked for his supper. His grandmother
+ laid the table, and brought out food and drink till he was satisfied, and
+ they ate and drank together. Then in the course of the conversation she
+ asked him what he had done in the day, and how many souls he had
+ conquered.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I haven&rsquo;t had much luck to-day,&rsquo; he said, &lsquo;but I have a tight hold on
+ three soldiers.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Indeed! three soldiers!&rsquo; said she. &lsquo;Who cannot escape you?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;They are mine,&rsquo; answered the Dragon scornfully, &lsquo;for I shall only give
+ them one riddle which they will never be able to guess.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What sort of a riddle is it?&rsquo; she asked.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I will tell you this. In the North Sea lies a dead sea-cat&mdash;that
+ shall be their roast meat; and the rib of a whale&mdash;that shall be
+ their silver spoon; and the hollow foot of a dead horse&mdash;that shall
+ be their wineglass.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the Dragon had gone to bed, his old grandmother pulled up the stone
+ and let out the soldier.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Did you pay attention to everything?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes,&rsquo; he replied, &lsquo;I know enough, and can help myself splendidly.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he went by another way through the window secretly, and in all haste
+ back to his comrades. He told them how the Dragon had been outwitted by
+ his grandmother, and how he had heard from his own lips the answer to the
+ riddle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then they were all delighted and in high spirits, took out their whip, and
+ cracked so much money that it came jumping up from the ground. When the
+ seven years had quite gone, the Fiend came with his book, and, pointing at
+ the signatures, said, &lsquo;I will take you underground with me; you shall have
+ a meal there. If you can tell me what you will get for your roast meat,
+ you shall be free, and shall also keep the whip.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then said the first soldier, &lsquo;In the North Sea lies a dead sea-cat; that
+ shall be the roast meat.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Dragon was much annoyed, and hummed and hawed a good deal, and asked
+ the second, &lsquo;But what shall be your spoon?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The rib of a whale shall be our silver spoon.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Dragon-made a face, and growled again three times, &lsquo;Hum, hum, hum,&rsquo;
+ and said to the third, &lsquo;Do you know what your wineglass shall be?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;An old horse&rsquo;s hoof shall be our wineglass.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the Dragon flew away with a loud shriek, and had no more power over
+ them. But the three soldiers took the little whip, whipped as much money
+ as they wanted, and lived happily to their lives end.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ THE DONKEY CABBAGE
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was once a young Hunter who went boldly into the forest. He had a
+ merry and light heart, and as he went whistling along there came an ugly
+ old woman, who said to him, &lsquo;Good-day, dear hunter! You are very merry and
+ contented, but I suffer hunger and thirst, so give me a trifle.&rsquo; The
+ Hunter was sorry for the poor old woman, and he felt in his pocket and
+ gave her all he could spare. He was going on then, but the old woman
+ stopped him and said, &lsquo;Listen, dear hunter, to what I say. Because of your
+ kind heart I will make you a present. Go on your way, and in a short time
+ you will come to a tree on which sit nine birds who have a cloak in their
+ claws and are quarrelling over it. Then take aim with your gun and shoot
+ in the middle of them; they will let the cloak fall, but one of the birds
+ will be hit and will drop down dead. Take the cloak with you; it is a
+ wishing-cloak, and when you throw it on your shoulders you have only to
+ wish yourself at a certain place, and in the twinkling of an eye you are
+ there. Take the heart out of the dead bird and swallow it whole, and early
+ every morning when you get up you will find a gold piece under your
+ pillow.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Hunter thanked the wise woman, and thought to himself &lsquo;These are
+ splendid things she has promised me, if only they come to pass!&rsquo; So he
+ walked on about a hundred yards, and then he heard above him in the
+ branches such a screaming and chirping that he looked up, and there he saw
+ a heap of birds tearing a cloth with their beaks and feet, shrieking,
+ tugging, and fighting, as if each wanted it for himself. &lsquo;Well,&rsquo; said the
+ Hunter, &lsquo;this is wonderful! It is just as the old woman said&rsquo;; and he took
+ his gun on his shoulder, pulled the trigger, and shot into the midst of
+ them, so that their feathers flew about. Then the flock took flight with
+ much screaming, but one fell dead, and the cloak fluttered down. Then the
+ Hunter did as the old woman had told him: he cut open the bird, found its
+ heart, swallowed it, and took the cloak home with him. The next morning
+ when he awoke he remembered the promise, and wanted to see if it had come
+ true. But when he lifted up his pillow, there sparkled the gold piece, and
+ the next morning he found another, and so on every time he got up. He
+ collected a heap of gold, but at last he thought to himself, &lsquo;What good is
+ all my gold to me if I stay at home? I will travel and look a bit about me
+ in the world.&rsquo; So he took leave of his parents, slung his hunting knapsack
+ and his gun round him, and journeyed into the world.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It happened that one day he went through a thick wood, and when he came to
+ the end of it there lay in the plain before him a large castle. At one of
+ the windows in it stood an old woman with a most beautiful maiden by her
+ side, looking out. But the old woman was a witch, and she said to the
+ girl, &lsquo;There comes one out of the wood who has a wonderful treasure in his
+ body which we must manage to possess ourselves of, darling daughter; we
+ have more right to it than he. He has a bird&rsquo;s heart in him, and so every
+ morning there lies a gold piece under his pillow.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She told her how they could get hold of it, and how she was to coax it
+ from him, and at last threatened her angrily, saying, &lsquo;And if you do not
+ obey me, you shall repent it!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the Hunter came nearer he saw the maiden, and said to himself, &lsquo;I
+ have travelled so far now that I will rest, and turn into this beautiful
+ castle; money I have in plenty.&rsquo; But the real reason was that he had
+ caught sight of the lovely face.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He went into the house, and was kindly received and hospitably
+ entertained. It was not long before he was so much in love with the
+ witch-maiden that he thought of nothing else, and only looked in her eyes,
+ and whatever she wanted, that he gladly did. Then the old witch said, &lsquo;Now
+ we must have the bird-heart; he will not feel when it is gone.&rsquo; She
+ prepared a drink, and when it was ready she poured it in a goblet and gave
+ it to the maiden, who had to hand it to the hunter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Drink to me now, my dearest,&rsquo; she said. Then he took the goblet, and when
+ he had swallowed the drink the bird-heart came out of his mouth. The
+ maiden had to get hold of it secretly and then swallow it herself, for the
+ old witch wanted to have it. Thenceforward he found no more gold under his
+ pillow, and it lay under the maiden&rsquo;s; but he was so much in love and so
+ much bewitched that he thought of nothing except spending all his time
+ with the maiden.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the old witch said, &lsquo;We have the bird-heart, but we must also get the
+ wishing-cloak from him.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The maiden answered, &lsquo;We will leave him that; he has already lost his
+ wealth!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old witch grew angry, and said, &lsquo;Such a cloak is a wonderful thing, it
+ is seldom to be had in the world, and have it I must and will.&rsquo; She beat
+ the maiden, and said that if she did not obey it would go ill with her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So she did her mother&rsquo;s bidding, and, standing one day by the window, she
+ looked away into the far distance as if she were very sad.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Why are you standing there looking so sad?&rsquo; asked the Hunter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Alas, my love,&rsquo; she replied, &lsquo;over there lies the granite mountain where
+ the costly precious stones grow. I have a great longing to go there, so
+ that when I think of it I am very sad. For who can fetch them? Only the
+ birds who fly; a man, never.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;If you have no other trouble,&rsquo; said the Hunter, &lsquo;that one I can easily
+ remove from your heart.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So he wrapped her round in his cloak and wished themselves to the granite
+ mountain, and in an instant there they were, sitting on it! The precious
+ stones sparkled so brightly on all sides that it was a pleasure to see
+ them, and they collected the most beautiful and costly together. But now
+ the old witch had through her caused the Hunter&rsquo;s eyes to become heavy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He said to the maiden, &lsquo;We will sit down for a little while and rest; I am
+ so tired that I can hardly stand on my feet.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So they sat down, and he laid his head on her lap and fell asleep. As soon
+ as he was sound asleep she unfastened the cloak from his shoulders, threw
+ it on her own, left the granite and stones, and wished herself home again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But when the Hunter had finished his sleep and awoke, he found that his
+ love had betrayed him and left him alone on the wild mountain. &lsquo;Oh,&rsquo; said
+ he, &lsquo;why is faithlessness so great in the world?&rsquo; and he sat down in
+ sorrow and trouble, not knowing what to do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the mountain belonged to fierce and huge giants, who lived on it and
+ traded there, and he had not sat long before he saw three of them striding
+ towards him. So he lay down as if he had fallen into a deep sleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The giants came up, and the first pushed him with his foot, and said,
+ &lsquo;What sort of an earthworm is that?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The second said, &lsquo;Crush him dead.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the third said contemptuously, &lsquo;It is not worth the trouble! Let him
+ live; he cannot remain here, and if he goes higher up the mountain the
+ clouds will take him and carry him off.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Talking thus they went away. But the Hunter had listened to their talk,
+ and as soon as they had gone he rose and climbed to the summit. When he
+ had sat there a little while a cloud swept by, and, seizing him, carried
+ him away. It travelled for a time in the sky, and then it sank down and
+ hovered over a large vegetable garden surrounded by walls, so that he came
+ safely to the ground amidst cabbages and vegetables. The Hunter then
+ looked about him, saying, &lsquo;If only I had something to eat! I am so hungry,
+ and it will go badly with me in the future, for I see here not an apple or
+ pear or fruit of any kind&mdash;nothing but vegetables everywhere.&rsquo; At
+ last he thought, &lsquo;At a pinch I can eat a salad; it does not taste
+ particularly nice, but it will refresh me.&rsquo; So he looked about for a good
+ head and ate it, but no sooner had he swallowed a couple of mouthfuls than
+ he felt very strange, and found himself wonderfully changed. Four legs
+ began to grow on him, a thick head, and two long ears, and he saw with
+ horror that he had changed into a donkey. But as he was still very hungry
+ and this juicy salad tasted very good to his present nature, he went on
+ eating with a still greater appetite. At last he got hold of another kind
+ of cabbage, but scarcely had swallowed it when he felt another change, and
+ he once more regained his human form.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Hunter now lay down and slept off his weariness. When he awoke the
+ next morning he broke off a head of the bad and a head of the good
+ cabbage, thinking, &lsquo;This will help me to regain my own, and to punish
+ faithlessness.&rsquo; Then he put the heads in his pockets, climbed the wall,
+ and started off to seek the castle of his love. When he had wandered about
+ for a couple of days he found it quite easily. He then browned his face
+ quickly, so that his own mother would not have known him, and went into
+ the castle, where he begged for a lodging.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am so tired,&rsquo; he said, &lsquo;I can go no farther.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The witch asked, &lsquo;Countryman, who are you, and what is your business?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He answered, &lsquo;I am a messenger of the King, and have been sent to seek the
+ finest salad that grows under the sun. I have been so lucky as to find it,
+ and am bringing it with me; but the heat of the sun is so great that the
+ tender cabbage threatens to grow soft, and I do not know if I shall be
+ able to bring it any farther.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the old witch heard of the fine salad she wanted to eat it, and said,
+ &lsquo;Dear countryman, just let me taste the wonderful salad.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Why not?&rsquo; he answered; &lsquo;I have brought two heads with me, and will give
+ you one.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So saying, he opened his sack and gave her the bad one. The witch
+ suspected no evil, and her mouth watered to taste the new dish, so that
+ she went into the kitchen to prepare it herself. When it was ready she
+ could not wait till it was served at the table, but she immediately took a
+ couple of leaves and put them in her mouth. No sooner, however, had she
+ swallowed them than she lost human form, and ran into the courtyard in the
+ shape of a donkey.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the servant came into the kitchen, and when she saw the salad standing
+ there ready cooked she was about to carry it up, but on the way, according
+ to her old habit, she tasted it and ate a couple of leaves. Immediately
+ the charm worked, and she became a donkey, and ran out to join the old
+ witch, and the dish with the salad in it fell to the ground. In the
+ meantime, the messenger was sitting with the lovely maiden, and as no one
+ came with the salad, and she wanted very much to taste it, she said, &lsquo;I
+ don&rsquo;t know where the salad is.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then thought the Hunter, &lsquo;The cabbage must have already begun to work.&rsquo;
+ And he said, &lsquo;I will go to the kitchen and fetch it myself.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When he came there he saw the two donkeys running about in the courtyard,
+ but the salad was lying on the ground.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That&rsquo;s all right,&rsquo; said he; &lsquo;two have had their share!&rsquo; And lifting the
+ remaining leaves up, he laid them on the dish and brought them to the
+ maiden.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am bringing you the delicious food my own self,&rsquo; he said, &lsquo;so that you
+ need not wait any longer.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then she ate, and, as the others had done, she at once lost her human
+ form, and ran as a donkey into the yard.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the Hunter had washed his face, so that the changed ones might know
+ him, he went into the yard, saying, &lsquo;Now you shall receive a reward for
+ your faithlessness.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He tied them all three with a rope, and drove them away till he came to a
+ mill. He knocked at the window, and the miller put his head out and asked
+ what he wanted.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I have three tiresome animals,&rsquo; he answered, &lsquo;which I don&rsquo;t want to keep
+ any longer. If you will take them, give them food and stabling, and do as
+ I tell you with them, I will pay you as much as you want.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The miller replied, &lsquo;Why not? What shall I do with them?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the Hunter said that to the old donkey, which was the witch, three
+ beatings and one meal; to the younger one, which was the servant, one
+ beating and three meals; and to the youngest one, which was the maiden, no
+ beating and three meals; for he could not find it in his heart to let the
+ maiden be beaten.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he went back into the castle, and he found there all that he wanted.
+ After a couple of days the miller came and said that he must tell him that
+ the old donkey which was to have three beatings and only one meal had
+ died. &lsquo;The two others,&rsquo; he added, &lsquo;are certainly not dead, and get their
+ three meals every day, but they are so sad that they cannot last much
+ longer.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the Hunter took pity on them, laid aside his anger, and told the
+ miller to drive them back again. And when they came he gave them some of
+ the good cabbage to eat, so that they became human again. Then the
+ beautiful maiden fell on her knees before him, saying, &lsquo;Oh, my dearest,
+ forgive me the ill I have done you! My mother compelled me to do it; it
+ was against my will, for I love you dearly. Your wishing-cloak is hanging
+ in a cupboard, and as for the bird-heart I will make a drink and give it
+ back to you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But he changed his mind, and said, &lsquo;Keep it; it makes no difference, for I
+ will take you to be my own dear true wife.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the wedding was celebrated, and they lived happy together till death.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ THE LITTLE GREEN FROG(8)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ (8) Cabinet des Fees.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In a part of the world whose name I forget lived once upon a time two
+ kings, called Peridor and Diamantino. They were cousins as well as
+ neighbours, and both were under the protection of the fairies; though it
+ is only fair to say that the fairies did not love them half so well as
+ their wives did.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now it often happens that as princes can generally manage to get their own
+ way it is harder for them to be good than it is for common people. So it
+ was with Peridor and Diamantino; but of the two, the fairies declared that
+ Diamantino was much the worst; indeed, he behaved so badly to his wife
+ Aglantino, that the fairies would not allow him to live any longer; and he
+ died, leaving behind him a little daughter. As she was an only child, of
+ course this little girl was the heiress of the kingdom, but, being still
+ only a baby, her mother, the widow of Diamantino, was proclaimed regent.
+ The Queen-dowager was wise and good, and tried her best to make her people
+ happy. The only thing she had to vex her was the absence of her daughter;
+ for the fairies, for reasons of their own, determined to bring up the
+ little Princess Serpentine among themselves.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As to the other King, he was really fond of his wife, Queen Constance, but
+ he often grieved her by his thoughtless ways, and in order to punish him
+ for his carelessness, the fairies caused her to die quite suddenly. When
+ she was gone the King felt how much he had loved her, and his grief was so
+ great (though he never neglected his duties) that his subjects called him
+ Peridor the Sorrowful. It seems hardly possible that any man should live
+ like Peridor for fifteen years plunged in such depth of grief, and most
+ likely he would have died too if it had not been for the fairies.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The one comfort the poor King had was his son, Prince Saphir, who was only
+ three years old at the time of his mother&rsquo;s death, and great care was
+ given to his education. By the time he was fifteen Saphir had learnt
+ everything that a prince should know, and he was, besides, charming and
+ agreeable.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was about this time that the fairies suddenly took fright lest his love
+ for his father should interfere with the plans they had made for the young
+ prince. So, to prevent this, they placed in a pretty little room of which
+ Saphir was very fond a little mirror in a black frame, such as were often
+ brought from Venice. The Prince did not notice for some days that there
+ was anything new in the room, but at last he perceived it, and went up to
+ look at it more closely. What was his surprise to see reflected in the
+ mirror, not his own face, but that of a young girl as lovely as the
+ morning! And, better still, every movement of the girl, just growing out
+ of childhood, was also reflected in the wonderful glass.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As might have been expected, the young Prince lost his heart completely to
+ the beautiful image, and it was impossible to get him out of the room, so
+ busy was he in watching the lovely unknown. Certainly it was very
+ delightful to be able to see her whom he loved at any moment he chose, but
+ his spirits sometimes sank when he wondered what was to be the end of this
+ adventure.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The magic mirror had been for about a year in the Prince&rsquo;s possession,
+ when one day a new subject of disquiet seized upon him. As usual, he was
+ engaged in looking at the girl, when suddenly he thought he saw a second
+ mirror reflected in the first, exactly like his own, and with the same
+ power. And in this he was perfectly right. The young girl had only
+ possessed it for a short time, and neglected all her duties for the sake
+ of the mirror. Now it was not difficult for Saphir to guess the reason of
+ the change in her, nor why the new mirror was consulted so often; but try
+ as he would he could never see the face of the person who was reflected in
+ it, for the young girl&rsquo;s figure always came between. All he knew was that
+ the face was that of a man, and this was quite enough to make him madly
+ jealous. This was the doing of the fairies, and we must suppose that they
+ had their reasons for acting as they did.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When these things happened Saphir was about eighteen years old, and
+ fifteen years had passed away since the death of his mother. King Peridor
+ had grown more and more unhappy as time went on, and at last he fell so
+ ill that it seemed as if his days were numbered. He was so much beloved by
+ his subjects that this sad news was heard with despair by the nation, and
+ more than all by the Prince.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ During his whole illness the King never spoke of anything but the Queen,
+ his sorrow at having grieved her, and his hope of one day seeing her
+ again. All the doctors and all the water-cures in the kingdom had been
+ tried, and nothing would do him any good. At last he persuaded them to let
+ him lie quietly in his room, where no one came to trouble him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Perhaps the worst pain he had to bear was a sort of weight on his chest,
+ which made it very hard for him to breathe. So he commanded his servants
+ to leave the windows open in order that he might get more air. One day,
+ when he had been left alone for a few minutes, a bird with brilliant
+ plumage came and fluttered round the window, and finally rested on the
+ sill. His feathers were sky-blue and gold, his feet and his beak of such
+ glittering rubies that no one could bear to look at them, his eyes made
+ the brightest diamonds look dull, and on his head he wore a crown. I
+ cannot tell you what the crown was made of, but I am quite certain that it
+ was still more splendid than all the rest. As to his voice I can say
+ nothing about that, for the bird never sang at all. In fact, he did
+ nothing but gaze steadily at the King, and as he gazed, the King felt his
+ strength come back to him. In a little while the bird flew into the room,
+ still with his eyes fixed on the King, and at every glance the strength of
+ the sick man became greater, till he was once more as well as he used to
+ be before the Queen died. Filled with joy at his cure, he tried to seize
+ the bird to whom he owed it all, but, swifter than a swallow, it managed
+ to avoid him. In vain he described the bird to his attendants, who rushed
+ at his first call; in vain they sought the wonderful creature both on
+ horse and foot, and summoned the fowlers to their aid: the bird could
+ nowhere be found. The love the people bore King Peridor was so strong, and
+ the reward he promised was so large, that in the twinkling of an eye every
+ man, woman, and child had fled into the fields, and the towns were quite
+ empty.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All this bustle, however, ended in nothing but confusion, and, what was
+ worse, the King soon fell back into the same condition as he was in
+ before. Prince Saphir, who loved his father very dearly, was so unhappy at
+ this that he persuaded himself that he might succeed where the others had
+ failed, and at once prepared himself for a more distant search. In spite
+ of the opposition he met with, he rode away, followed by his household,
+ trusting to chance to help him. He had formed no plan, and there was no
+ reason that he should choose one path more than another. His only idea was
+ to make straight for those spots which were the favourite haunts of birds.
+ But in vain he examined all the hedges and all the thickets; in vain he
+ questioned everyone he met along the road. The more he sought the less he
+ found.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At last he came to one of the largest forests in all the world, composed
+ entirely of cedars. But in spite of the deep shadows cast by the
+ wide-spreading branches of the trees, the grass underneath was soft and
+ green, and covered with the rarest flowers. It seemed to Saphir that this
+ was exactly the place where the birds would choose to live, and he
+ determined not to quit the wood until he had examined it from end to end.
+ And he did more. He ordered some nets to be prepared and painted of the
+ same colours as the bird&rsquo;s plumage, thinking that we are all easily caught
+ by what is like ourselves. In this he had to help him not only the fowlers
+ by profession, but also his attendants, who excelled in this art. For a
+ man is not a courtier unless he can do everything.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After searching as usual for nearly a whole day Prince Saphir began to
+ feel overcome with thirst. He was too tired to go any farther, when
+ happily he discovered a little way off a bubbling fountain of the clearest
+ water. Being an experienced traveller, he drew from his pocket a little
+ cup (without which no one should ever take a journey), and was just about
+ to dip it in the water, when a lovely little green frog, much prettier
+ than frogs generally are, jumped into the cup. Far from admiring its
+ beauty, Saphir shook it impatiently off; but it was no good, for quick as
+ lightning the frog jumped back again. Saphir, who was raging with thirst,
+ was just about to shake it off anew, when the little creature fixed upon
+ him the most beautiful eyes in the world, and said, &lsquo;I am a friend of the
+ bird you are seeking, and when you have quenched your thirst listen to
+ me.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the Prince drank his fill, and then, by the command of the Little Green
+ Frog, he lay down on the grass to rest himself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now,&rsquo; she began, &lsquo;be sure you do exactly in every respect what I tell
+ you. First you must call together your attendants, and order them to
+ remain in a little hamlet close by until you want them. Then go, quite
+ alone, down a road that you will find on your right hand, looking
+ southwards. This road is planted all the way with cedars of Lebanon; and
+ after going down it a long way you will come at last to a magnificent
+ castle. And now,&rsquo; she went on, &lsquo;attend carefully to what I am going to
+ say. Take this tiny grain of sand, and put it into the ground as close as
+ you can to the gate of the castle. It has the virtue both of opening the
+ gate and also of sending to sleep all the inhabitants. Then go at once to
+ the stable, and pay no heed to anything except what I tell you. Choose the
+ handsomest of all the horses, leap quickly on its back, and come to me as
+ fast as you can. Farewell, Prince; I wish you good luck,&rsquo; and with these
+ words the Little Frog plunged into the water and disappeared.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince, who felt more hopeful than he had done since he left home, did
+ precisely as he had been ordered. He left his attendants in the hamlet,
+ found the road the frog had described to him, and followed it all alone,
+ and at last he arrived at the gate of the castle, which was even more
+ splendid than he had expected, for it was built of crystal, and all its
+ ornaments were of massive gold. However, he had no thoughts to spare for
+ its beauty, and quickly buried his grain of sand in the earth. In one
+ instant the gates flew open, and all the dwellers inside fell sound
+ asleep. Saphir flew straight to the stable, and already had his hand on
+ the finest horse it contained, when his eye was caught by a suit of
+ magnificent harness hanging up close by. It occurred to him directly that
+ the harness belonged to the horse, and without ever thinking of harm (for
+ indeed he who steals a horse can hardly be blamed for taking his saddle),
+ he hastily placed it on the animal&rsquo;s back. Suddenly the people in the
+ castle became broad awake, and rushed to the stable. They flung themselves
+ on the Prince, seized him, and dragged him before their lord; but, luckily
+ for the Prince, who could only find very lame excuses for his conduct, the
+ lord of the castle took a fancy to his face, and let him depart without
+ further questions.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Very sad, and very much ashamed of himself poor Saphir crept back to the
+ fountain, where the Frog was awaiting him with a good scolding.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Whom do you take me for?&rsquo; she exclaimed angrily. &lsquo;Do you really believe
+ that it was just for the pleasure of talking that I gave you the advice
+ you have neglected so abominably?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the Prince was so deeply grieved, and apologised so very humbly, that
+ after some time the heart of the good little Frog was softened, and she
+ gave him another tiny little grain, but instead of being sand it was now a
+ grain of gold. She directed him to do just as he had done before, with
+ only this difference, that instead of going to the stable which had been
+ the ruin of his hopes, he was to enter right into the castle itself, and
+ to glide as fast as he could down the passages till he came to a room
+ filled with perfume, where he would find a beautiful maiden asleep on a
+ bed. He was to wake the maiden instantly and carry her off, and to be sure
+ not to pay any heed to whatever resistance she might make.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince obeyed the Frog&rsquo;s orders one by one, and all went well for this
+ second time also. The gate opened, the inhabitants fell sound asleep, and
+ he walked down the passage till he found the girl on her bed, exactly as
+ he had been told he would. He woke her, and begged her firmly, but
+ politely, to follow him quickly. After a little persuasion the maiden
+ consented, but only on condition that she was allowed first to put on her
+ dress. This sounded so reasonable and natural that it did not enter the
+ Prince&rsquo;s head to refuse her request.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the maiden&rsquo;s hand had hardly touched the dress when the palace
+ suddenly awoke from its sleep, and the Prince was seized and bound. He was
+ so vexed with his own folly, and so taken aback at the disaster, that he
+ did not attempt to explain his conduct, and things would have gone badly
+ with him if his friends the fairies had not softened the hearts of his
+ captors, so that they once more allowed him to leave quietly. However,
+ what troubled him most was the idea of having to meet the Frog who had
+ been his benefactress. How was he ever to appear before her with this
+ tale? Still, after a long struggle with himself, he made up his mind that
+ there was nothing else to be done, and that he deserved whatever she might
+ say to him. And she said a great deal, for she had worked herself into a
+ terrible passion; but the Prince humbly implored her pardon, and ventured
+ to point out that it would have been very hard to refuse the young lady&rsquo;s
+ reasonable request. &lsquo;You must learn to do as you are told,&rsquo; was all the
+ Frog would reply.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But poor Saphir was so unhappy, and begged so hard for forgiveness, that
+ at last the Frog&rsquo;s anger gave way, and she held up to him a tiny diamond
+ stone. &lsquo;Go back,&rsquo; she said, &lsquo;to the castle, and bury this little diamond
+ close to the door. But be careful not to return to the stable or to the
+ bedroom; they have proved too fatal to you. Walk straight to the garden
+ and enter through a portico, into a small green wood, in the midst of
+ which is a tree with a trunk of gold and leaves of emeralds. Perched on
+ this tree you will see the beautiful bird you have been seeking so long.
+ You must cut the branch on which it is sitting, and bring it back to me
+ without delay. But I warn you solemnly that if you disobey my directions,
+ as you have done twice before, you have nothing more to expect either of
+ me or anyone else.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With these words she jumped into the water, and the Prince, who had taken
+ her threats much to heart, took his departure, firmly resolved not to
+ deserve them. He found it all just as he had been told: the portico, the
+ wood, the magnificent tree, and the beautiful bird, which was sleeping
+ soundly on one of the branches. He speedily lopped off the branch, and
+ though he noticed a splendid golden cage hanging close by, which would
+ have been very useful for the bird to travel in, he left it alone, and
+ came back to the fountain, holding his breath and walking on tip-toe all
+ the way, for fear lest he should awake his prize. But what was his
+ surprise, when instead of finding the fountain in the spot where he had
+ left it, he saw in its place a little rustic palace built in the best
+ taste, and standing in the doorway a charming maiden, at whose sight his
+ mind seemed to give way.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What! Madam!&rsquo; he cried, hardly knowing what he said. &lsquo;What! Is it you?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The maiden blushed and answered: &lsquo;Ah, my lord, it is long since I first
+ beheld your face, but I did not think you had ever seen mine.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, madam,&rsquo; replied he, &lsquo;you can never guess the days and the hours I
+ have passed lost in admiration of you.&rsquo; And after these words they each
+ related all the strange things that had happened, and the more they talked
+ the more they felt convinced of the truth of the images they had seen in
+ their mirrors. After some time spent in the most tender conversation, the
+ Prince could not restrain himself from asking the lovely unknown by what
+ lucky chance she was wandering in the forest; where the fountain had gone;
+ and if she knew anything of the Frog to whom he owed all his happiness,
+ and to whom he must give up the bird, which, somehow or other, was still
+ sound asleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ah, my lord,&rsquo; she replied, with rather an awkward air, &lsquo;as to the Frog,
+ she stands before you. Let me tell you my story; it is not a long one. I
+ know neither my country nor my parents, and the only thing I can say for
+ certain is that I am called Serpentine. The fairies, who have taken care
+ of me ever since I was born, wished me to be in ignorance as to my family,
+ but they have looked after my education, and have bestowed on me endless
+ kindness. I have always lived in seclusion, and for the last two years I
+ have wished for nothing better. I had a mirror&rsquo;&mdash;here shyness and
+ embarrassment choked her words&mdash;but regaining her self-control, she
+ added, &lsquo;You know that fairies insist on being obeyed without questioning.
+ It was they who changed the little house you saw before you into the
+ fountain for which you are now asking, and, having turned me into a frog,
+ they ordered me to say to the first person who came to the fountain
+ exactly what I repeated to you. But, my lord, when you stood before me, it
+ was agony to my heart, filled as it was with thoughts of you, to appear to
+ your eyes under so monstrous a form. However, there was no help for it,
+ and, painful as it was, I had to submit. I desired your success with all
+ my soul, not only for your own sake, but also for my own, because I could
+ not get back my proper shape till you had become master of the beautiful
+ bird, though I am quite ignorant as to your reason for seeking it.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On this Saphir explained about the state of his father&rsquo;s health, and all
+ that has been told before.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On hearing this story Serpentine grew very sad, and her lovely eyes filled
+ with tears.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ah, my lord,&rsquo; she said, &lsquo;you know nothing of me but what you have seen in
+ the mirror; and I, who cannot even name my parents, learn that you are a
+ king&rsquo;s son.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In vain Saphir declared that love made them equal; Serpentine would only
+ reply: &lsquo;I love you too much to allow you to marry beneath your rank. I
+ shall be very unhappy, of course, but I shall never alter my mind. If I do
+ not find from the fairies that my birth is worthy of you, then, whatever
+ be my feelings, I will never accept your hand.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The conversation was at this point, and bid fair to last some time longer,
+ when one of the fairies appeared in her ivory car, accompanied by a
+ beautiful woman past her early youth. At this moment the bird suddenly
+ awakened, and, flying on to Saphir&rsquo;s shoulder (which it never afterwards
+ left), began fondling him as well as a bird can do. The fairy told
+ Serpentine that she was quite satisfied with her conduct, and made herself
+ very agreeable to Saphir, whom she presented to the lady she had brought
+ with her, explaining that the lady was no other than his Aunt Aglantine,
+ widow of Diamantino.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then they all fell into each other&rsquo;s arms, till the fairy mounted her
+ chariot, placed Aglantine by her side, and Saphir and Serpentine on the
+ front seat. She also sent a message to the Prince&rsquo;s attendants that they
+ might travel slowly back to the Court of King Peridor, and that the
+ beautiful bird had really been found. This matter being comfortably
+ arranged, she started off her chariot. But in spite of the swiftness with
+ which they flew through the air, the time passed even quicker for Saphir
+ and Serpentine, who had so much to think about.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They were still quite confused with the pleasure of seeing each other,
+ when the chariot arrived at King Peridor&rsquo;s palace. He had had himself
+ carried to a room on the roof, where his nurses thought that he would die
+ at any moment. Directly the chariot drew within sight of the castle the
+ beautiful bird took flight, and, making straight for the dying King, at
+ once cured him of his sickness. Then she resumed her natural shape, and he
+ found that the bird was no other than the Queen Constance, whom he had
+ long believed to be dead. Peridor was rejoiced to embrace his wife and his
+ son once more, and with the help of the fairies began to make preparations
+ for the marriage of Saphir and Serpentine, who turned out to be the
+ daughter of Aglantine and Diamantino, and as much a princess as he was a
+ prince. The people of the kingdom were delighted, and everybody lived
+ happy and contented to the end of their lives.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ THE SEVEN-HEADED SERPENT(9)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ (9) &lsquo;Die Siebenkopfige Schlange,&rsquo; from Schmidt&rsquo;s Griechische Mahrchen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time there was a king who determined to take a long voyage. He
+ assembled his fleet and all the seamen, and set out. They went straight on
+ night and day, until they came to an island which was covered with large
+ trees, and under every tree lay a lion. As soon as the King had landed his
+ men, the lions all rose up together and tried to devour them. After a long
+ battle they managed to overcome the wild beasts, but the greater number of
+ the men were killed. Those who remained alive now went on through the
+ forest and found on the other side of it a beautiful garden, in which all
+ the plants of the world flourished together.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There were also in the garden three springs: the first flowed with silver,
+ the second with gold, and the third with pearls. The men unbuckled their
+ knapsacks and filled them with those precious things. In the middle of the
+ garden they found a large lake, and when they reached the edge of it the
+ Lake began to speak, and said to them, &lsquo;What men are you, and what brings
+ you here? Are you come to visit our king?&rsquo; But they were too much
+ frightened to answer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the Lake said, &lsquo;You do well to be afraid, for it is at your peril
+ that you are come hither. Our king, who has seven heads, is now asleep,
+ but in a few minutes he will wake up and come to me to take his bath! Woe
+ to anyone who meets him in the garden, for it is impossible to escape from
+ him. This is what you must do if you wish to save your lives. Take off
+ your clothes and spread them on the path which leads from here to the
+ castle. The King will then glide over something soft, which he likes very
+ much, and he will be so pleased with that that he will not devour you. He
+ will give you some punishment, but then he will let you go.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The men did as the Lake advised them, and waited for a time. At noon the
+ earth began to quake, and opened in many places, and out of the openings
+ appeared lions, tigers, and other wild beasts, which surrounded the
+ castle, and thousands and thousands of beasts came out of the castle
+ following their king, the Seven-headed Serpent. The Serpent glided over
+ the clothes which were spread for him, came to the Lake, and asked it who
+ had strewed those soft things on the path? The Lake answered that it had
+ been done by people who had come to do him homage. The King commanded that
+ the men should be brought before him. They came humbly on their knees, and
+ in a few words told him their story. Then he spoke to them with a mighty
+ and terrible voice, and said, &lsquo;Because you have dared to come here, I lay
+ upon you the punishment. Every year you must bring me from among your
+ people twelve youths and twelve maidens, that I may devour them. If you do
+ not do this, I will destroy your whole nation.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he desired one of his beasts to show the men the way out of the
+ garden, and dismissed them. They then left the island and went back to
+ their own country, where they related what had happened to them. Soon the
+ time came round when the king of the beasts would expect the youths and
+ maidens to be brought to him. The King therefore issued a proclamation
+ inviting twelve youths and twelve maidens to offer themselves up to save
+ their country; and immediately many young people, far more than enough,
+ hastened to do so. A new ship was built, and set with black sails, and in
+ it the youths and maidens who were appointed for the king of the beasts
+ embarked and set out for his country. When they arrived there they went at
+ once to the Lake, and this time the lions did not stir, nor did the
+ springs flow, and neither did the Lake speak. So they waited then, and it
+ was not long before the earth quaked even more terribly than the first
+ time. The Seven-headed Serpent came without his train of beasts, saw his
+ prey waiting for him, and devoured it at one mouthful. Then the ship&rsquo;s
+ crew returned home, and the same thing happened yearly until many years
+ had passed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the King of this unhappy country was growing old, and so was the
+ Queen, and they had no children. One day the Queen was sitting at the
+ window weeping bitterly because she was childless, and knew that the crown
+ would therefore pass to strangers after the King&rsquo;s death. Suddenly a
+ little old woman appeared before her, holding an apple in her hand, and
+ said, &lsquo;Why do you weep, my Queen, and what makes you so unhappy?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Alas, good mother,&rsquo; answered the Queen, &lsquo;I am unhappy because I have no
+ children.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Is that what vexes you?&rsquo; said the old woman. &lsquo;Listen to me. I am a nun
+ from the Spinning Convent,(10) and my mother when she died left me this
+ apple. Whoever eats this apple shall have a child.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (10) Convent Gnothi.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Queen gave money to the old woman, and bought the apple from her. Then
+ she peeled it, ate it, and threw the rind out of the window, and it so
+ happened that a mare that was running loose in the court below ate up the
+ rind. After a time the Queen had a little boy, and the mare also had a
+ male foal. The boy and the foal grew up together and loved each other like
+ brothers. In course of time the King died, and so did the Queen, and their
+ son, who was now nineteen years old, was left alone. One day, when he and
+ his horse were talking together, the Horse said to him, &lsquo;Listen to me, for
+ I love you and wish for your good and that of the country. If you go on
+ every year sending twelve youths and twelve maidens to the King of the
+ Beasts, your country will very soon be ruined. Mount upon my back: I will
+ take you to a woman who can direct you how to kill the Seven-headed
+ Serpent.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the youth mounted his horse, who carried him far away to a mountain
+ which was hollow, for in its side was a great underground cavern. In the
+ cavern sat an old woman spinning. This was the cloister of the nuns, and
+ the old woman was the Abbess. They all spent their time in spinning, and
+ that is why the convent has this name. All round the walls of the cavern
+ there were beds cut out of the solid rock, upon which the nuns slept, and
+ in the middle a light was burning. It was the duty of the nuns to watch
+ the light in turns, that it might never go out, and if anyone of them let
+ it go out the others put her to death.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as the King&rsquo;s son saw the old Abbess spinning he threw himself at
+ her feet and entreated her to tell him how he could kill the Seven-headed
+ Serpent.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She made the youth rise, embraced him, and said, &lsquo;Know, my son, that it is
+ I who sent the nun to your mother and caused you to be born, and with you
+ the horse, with whose help you will be able to free the world from the
+ monster. I will tell you what you have to do. Load your horse with cotton,
+ and go by a secret passage which I will show you, which is hidden from the
+ wild beasts, to the Serpent&rsquo;s palace. You will find the King asleep upon
+ his bed, which is all hung round with bells, and over his bed you will see
+ a sword hanging. With this sword only it is possible to kill the Serpent,
+ because even if its blade breaks a new one will grow again for every head
+ the monster has. Thus you will be able to cut off all his seven heads. And
+ this you must also do in order to deceive the King: you must slip into his
+ bed-chamber very softly, and stop up all the bells which are round his bed
+ with cotton. Then take down the sword gently, and quickly give the monster
+ a blow on his tail with it. This will make him waken up, and if he catches
+ sight of you he will seize you. But you must quickly cut off his first
+ head, and then wait till the next one comes up. Then strike it off also,
+ and so go on till you have cut off all his seven heads.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old Abbess then gave the Prince her blessing, and he set out upon his
+ enterprise, arrived at the Serpent&rsquo;s castle by following the secret
+ passage which she had shown him, and by carefully attending to all her
+ directions he happily succeeded in killing the monster. As soon as the
+ wild beasts heard of their king&rsquo;s death, they all hastened to the castle,
+ but the youth had long since mounted his horse and was already far out of
+ their reach. They pursued him as fast as they could, but they found it
+ impossible to overtake him, and he reached home in safety. Thus he freed
+ his country from this terrible oppression.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ THE GRATEFUL BEASTS(11)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (11) From the Hungarian. Kletke.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was once upon a time a man and woman who had three fine-looking
+ sons, but they were so poor that they had hardly enough food for
+ themselves, let alone their children. So the sons determined to set out
+ into the world and to try their luck. Before starting their mother gave
+ them each a loaf of bread and her blessing, and having taken a tender
+ farewell of her and their father the three set forth on their travels.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The youngest of the three brothers, whose name was Ferko, was a beautiful
+ youth, with a splendid figure, blue eyes, fair hair, and a complexion like
+ milk and roses. His two brothers were as jealous of him as they could be,
+ for they thought that with his good looks he would be sure to be more
+ fortunate than they would ever be.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day all the three were sitting resting under a tree, for the sun was
+ hot and they were tired of walking. Ferko fell fast asleep, but the other
+ two remained awake, and the eldest said to the second brother, &lsquo;What do
+ you say to doing our brother Ferko some harm? He is so beautiful that
+ everyone takes a fancy to him, which is more than they do to us. If we
+ could only get him out of the way we might succeed better.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I quite agree with you,&rsquo; answered the second brother, &lsquo;and my advice is
+ to eat up his loaf of bread, and then to refuse to give him a bit of ours
+ until he has promised to let us put out his eyes or break his legs.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His eldest brother was delighted with this proposal, and the two wicked
+ wretches seized Ferko&rsquo;s loaf and ate it all up, while the poor boy was
+ still asleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When he did awake he felt very hungry and turned to eat his bread, but his
+ brothers cried out, &lsquo;You ate your loaf in your sleep, you glutton, and you
+ may starve as long as you like, but you won&rsquo;t get a scrap of ours.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ferko was at a loss to understand how he could have eaten in his sleep,
+ but he said nothing, and fasted all that day and the next night. But on
+ the following morning he was so hungry that he burst into tears, and
+ implored his brothers to give him a little bit of their bread. Then the
+ cruel creatures laughed, and repeated what they had said the day before;
+ but when Ferko continued to beg and beseech them, the eldest said at last,
+ &lsquo;If you will let us put out one of your eyes and break one of your legs,
+ then we will give you a bit of our bread.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At these words poor Ferko wept more bitterly than before, and bore the
+ torments of hunger till the sun was high in the heavens; then he could
+ stand it no longer, and he consented to allow his left eye to be put out
+ and his left leg to be broken. When this was done he stretched out his
+ hand eagerly for the piece of bread, but his brothers gave him such a tiny
+ scrap that the starving youth finished it in a moment and besought them
+ for a second bit.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the more Ferko wept and told his brothers that he was dying of hunger,
+ the more they laughed and scolded him for his greed. So he endured the
+ pangs of starvation all that day, but when night came his endurance gave
+ way, and he let his right eye be put out and his right leg broken for a
+ second piece of bread.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After his brothers had thus successfully maimed and disfigured him for
+ life, they left him groaning on the ground and continued their journey
+ without him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Poor Ferko ate up the scrap of bread they had left him and wept bitterly,
+ but no one heard him or came to his help. Night came on, and the poor
+ blind youth had no eyes to close, and could only crawl along the ground,
+ not knowing in the least where he was going. But when the sun was once
+ more high in the heavens, Ferko felt the blazing heat scorch him, and
+ sought for some cool shady place to rest his aching limbs. He climbed to
+ the top of a hill and lay down in the grass, and as he thought under the
+ shadow of a big tree. But it was no tree he leant against, but a gallows
+ on which two ravens were seated. The one was saying to the other as the
+ weary youth lay down, &lsquo;Is there anything the least wonderful or remarkable
+ about this neighbourhood?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I should just think there was,&rsquo; replied the other; &lsquo;many things that
+ don&rsquo;t exist anywhere else in the world. There is a lake down there below
+ us, and anyone who bathes in it, though he were at death&rsquo;s door, becomes
+ sound and well on the spot, and those who wash their eyes with the dew on
+ this hill become as sharp-sighted as the eagle, even if they have been
+ blind from their youth.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well,&rsquo; answered the first raven, &lsquo;my eyes are in no want of this healing
+ bath, for, Heaven be praised, they are as good as ever they were; but my
+ wing has been very feeble and weak ever since it was shot by an arrow many
+ years ago, so let us fly at once to the lake that I may be restored to
+ health and strength again.&rsquo; And so they flew away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Their words rejoiced Ferko&rsquo;s heart, and he waited impatiently till evening
+ should come and he could rub the precious dew on his sightless eyes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At last it began to grow dusk, and the sun sank behind the mountains;
+ gradually it became cooler on the hill, and the grass grew wet with dew.
+ Then Ferko buried his face in the ground till his eyes were damp with
+ dewdrops, and in a moment he saw clearer than he had ever done in his life
+ before. The moon was shining brightly, and lighted him to the lake where
+ he could bathe his poor broken legs.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then Ferko crawled to the edge of the lake and dipped his limbs in the
+ water. No sooner had he done so than his legs felt as sound and strong as
+ they had been before, and Ferko thanked the kind fate that had led him to
+ the hill where he had overheard the ravens&rsquo; conversation. He filled a
+ bottle with the healing water, and then continued his journey in the best
+ of spirits.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He had not gone far before he met a wolf, who was limping disconsolately
+ along on three legs, and who on perceiving Ferko began to howl dismally.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;My good friend,&rsquo; said the youth, &lsquo;be of good cheer, for I can soon heal
+ your leg,&rsquo; and with these words he poured some of the precious water over
+ the wolf&rsquo;s paw, and in a minute the animal was springing about sound and
+ well on all fours. The grateful creature thanked his benefactor warmly,
+ and promised Ferko to do him a good turn if he should ever need it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ferko continued his way till he came to a ploughed field. Here he noticed
+ a little mouse creeping wearily along on its hind paws, for its front paws
+ had both been broken in a trap.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ferko felt so sorry for the little beast that he spoke to it in the most
+ friendly manner, and washed its small paws with the healing water. In a
+ moment the mouse was sound and whole, and after thanking the kind
+ physician it scampered away over the ploughed furrows.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ferko again proceeded on his journey, but he hadn&rsquo;t gone far before a
+ queen bee flew against him, trailing one wing behind her, which had been
+ cruelly torn in two by a big bird. Ferko was no less willing to help her
+ than he had been to help the wolf and the mouse, so he poured some healing
+ drops over the wounded wing. On the spot the queen bee was cured, and
+ turning to Ferko she said, &lsquo;I am most grateful for your kindness, and
+ shall reward you some day.&rsquo; And with these words she flew away humming,
+ gaily.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then Ferko wandered on for many a long day, and at length reached a
+ strange kingdom. Here, he thought to himself, he might as well go straight
+ to the palace and offer his services to the King of the country, for he
+ had heard that the King&rsquo;s daughter was as beautiful as the day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So he went to the royal palace, and as he entered the door the first
+ people he saw were his two brothers who had so shamefully ill-treated him.
+ They had managed to obtain places in the King&rsquo;s service, and when they
+ recognised Ferko with his eyes and legs sound and well they were
+ frightened to death, for they feared he would tell the King of their
+ conduct, and that they would be hung.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ No sooner had Ferko entered the palace than all eyes were turned on the
+ handsome youth, and the King&rsquo;s daughter herself was lost in admiration,
+ for she had never seen anyone so handsome in her life before. His brothers
+ noticed this, and envy and jealousy were added to their fear, so much so
+ that they determined once more to destroy him. They went to the King and
+ told him that Ferko was a wicked magician, who had come to the palace with
+ the intention of carrying off the Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the King had Ferko brought before him, and said, &lsquo;You are accused of
+ being a magician who wishes to rob me of my daughter, and I condemn you to
+ death; but if you can fulfil three tasks which I shall set you to do your
+ life shall be spared, on condition you leave the country; but if you
+ cannot perform what I demand you shall be hung on the nearest tree.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And turning to the two wicked brothers he said, &lsquo;Suggest something for him
+ to do; no matter how difficult, he must succeed in it or die.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They did not think long, but replied, &lsquo;Let him build your Majesty in one
+ day a more beautiful palace than this, and if he fails in the attempt let
+ him be hung.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King was pleased with this proposal, and commanded Ferko to set to
+ work on the following day. The two brothers were delighted, for they
+ thought they had now got rid of Ferko for ever. The poor youth himself was
+ heart-broken, and cursed the hour he had crossed the boundary of the
+ King&rsquo;s domain. As he was wandering disconsolately about the meadows round
+ the palace, wondering how he could escape being put to death, a little bee
+ flew past, and settling on his shoulder whispered in his ear, &lsquo;What is
+ troubling you, my kind benefactor? Can I be of any help to you? I am the
+ bee whose wing you healed, and would like to show my gratitude in some
+ way.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ferko recognised the queen bee, and said, &lsquo;Alas! how could you help me?
+ for I have been set to do a task which no one in the whole world could do,
+ let him be ever such a genius! To-morrow I must build a palace more
+ beautiful than the King&rsquo;s, and it must be finished before evening.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Is that all?&rsquo; answered the bee, &lsquo;then you may comfort yourself; for
+ before the sun goes down to-morrow night a palace shall be built unlike
+ any that King has dwelt in before. Just stay here till I come again and
+ tell you that it is finished.&rsquo; Having said this she flew merrily away, and
+ Ferko, reassured by her words, lay down on the grass and slept peacefully
+ till the next morning.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Early on the following day the whole town was on its feet, and everyone
+ wondered how and where the stranger would build the wonderful palace. The
+ Princess alone was silent and sorrowful, and had cried all night till her
+ pillow was wet, so much did she take the fate of the beautiful youth to
+ heart.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ferko spent the whole day in the meadows waiting the return of the bee.
+ And when evening was come the queen bee flew by, and perching on his
+ shoulder she said, &lsquo;The wonderful palace is ready. Be of good cheer, and
+ lead the King to the hill just outside the city walls.&rsquo; And humming gaily
+ she flew away again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ferko went at once to the King and told him the palace was finished. The
+ whole court went out to see the wonder, and their astonishment was great
+ at the sight which met their eyes. A splendid palace reared itself on the
+ hill just outside the walls of the city, made of the most exquisite
+ flowers that ever grew in mortal garden. The roof was all of crimson
+ roses, the windows of lilies, the walls of white carnations, the floors of
+ glowing auriculas and violets, the doors of gorgeous tulips and narcissi
+ with sunflowers for knockers, and all round hyacinths and other
+ sweet-smelling flowers bloomed in masses, so that the air was perfumed far
+ and near and enchanted all who were present.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This splendid palace had been built by the grateful queen bee, who had
+ summoned all the other bees in the kingdom to help her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King&rsquo;s amazement knew no bounds, and the Princess&rsquo;s eyes beamed with
+ delight as she turned them from the wonderful building on the delighted
+ Ferko. But the two brothers had grown quite green with envy, and only
+ declared the more that Ferko was nothing but a wicked magician.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King, although he had been surprised and astonished at the way his
+ commands had been carried out, was very vexed that the stranger should
+ escape with his life, and turning to the two brothers he said, &lsquo;He has
+ certainly accomplished the first task, with the aid no doubt of his
+ diabolical magic; but what shall we give him to do now? Let us make it as
+ difficult as possible, and if he fails he shall die.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the eldest brother replied, &lsquo;The corn has all been cut, but it has
+ not yet been put into barns; let the knave collect all the grain in the
+ kingdom into one big heap before to-morrow night, and if as much as a
+ stalk of corn is left let him be put to death.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Princess grew white with terror when she heard these words; but Ferko
+ felt much more cheerful than he had done the first time, and wandered out
+ into the meadows again, wondering how he was to get out of the difficulty.
+ But he could think of no way of escape. The sun sank to rest and night
+ came on, when a little mouse started out of the grass at Ferko&rsquo;s feet, and
+ said to him, &lsquo;I&rsquo;m delighted to see you, my kind benefactor; but why are
+ you looking so sad? Can I be of any help to you, and thus repay your great
+ kindness to me?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then Ferko recognised the mouse whose front paws he had healed, and
+ replied, &lsquo;Alas I how can you help me in a matter that is beyond any human
+ power! Before to-morrow night all the grain in the kingdom has to be
+ gathered into one big heap, and if as much as a stalk of corn is wanting I
+ must pay for it with my life.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Is that all?&rsquo; answered the mouse; &lsquo;that needn&rsquo;t distress you much. Just
+ trust in me, and before the sun sets again you shall hear that your task
+ is done.&rsquo; And with these words the little creature scampered away into the
+ fields.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ferko, who never doubted that the mouse would be as good as its word, lay
+ down comforted on the soft grass and slept soundly till next morning. The
+ day passed slowly, and with the evening came the little mouse and said,
+ &lsquo;Now there is not a single stalk of corn left in any field; they are all
+ collected in one big heap on the hill out there.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then Ferko went joyfully to the King and told him that all he demanded had
+ been done. And the whole Court went out to see the wonder, and were no
+ less astonished than they had been the first time. For in a heap higher
+ than the King&rsquo;s palace lay all the grain of the country, and not a single
+ stalk of corn had been left behind in any of the fields. And how had all
+ this been done? The little mouse had summoned every other mouse in the
+ land to its help, and together they had collected all the grain in the
+ kingdom.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King could not hide his amazement, but at the same time his wrath
+ increased, and he was more ready than ever to believe the two brothers,
+ who kept on repeating that Ferko was nothing more nor less than a wicked
+ magician. Only the beautiful Princess rejoiced over Ferko&rsquo;s success, and
+ looked on him with friendly glances, which the youth returned.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The more the cruel King gazed on the wonder before him, the more angry he
+ became, for he could not, in the face of his promise, put the stranger to
+ death. He turned once more to the two brothers and said, &lsquo;His diabolical
+ magic has helped him again, but now what third task shall we set him to
+ do? No matter how impossible it is, he must do it or die.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The eldest answered quickly, &lsquo;Let him drive all the wolves of the kingdom
+ on to this hill before to-morrow night. If he does this he may go free; if
+ not he shall be hung as you have said.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At these words the Princess burst into tears, and when the King saw this
+ he ordered her to be shut up in a high tower and carefully guarded till
+ the dangerous magician should either have left the kingdom or been hung on
+ the nearest tree.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ferko wandered out into the fields again, and sat down on the stump of a
+ tree wondering what he should do next. Suddenly a big wolf ran up to him,
+ and standing still said, &lsquo;I&rsquo;m very glad to see you again, my kind
+ benefactor. What are you thinking about all alone by yourself? If I can
+ help you in any way only say the word, for I would like to give you a
+ proof of my gratitude.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ferko at once recognised the wolf whose broken leg he had healed, and told
+ him what he had to do the following day if he wished to escape with his
+ life. &lsquo;But how in the world,&rsquo; he added, &lsquo;am I to collect all the wolves of
+ the kingdom on to that hill over there?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;If that&rsquo;s all you want done,&rsquo; answered the wolf, &lsquo;you needn&rsquo;t worry
+ yourself. I&rsquo;ll undertake the task, and you&rsquo;ll hear from me again before
+ sunset to-morrow. Keep your spirits up.&rsquo; And with these words he trotted
+ quickly away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the youth rejoiced greatly, for now he felt that his life was safe;
+ but he grew very sad when he thought of the beautiful Princess, and that
+ he would never see her again if he left the country. He lay down once more
+ on the grass and soon fell fast asleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All the next day he spent wandering about the fields, and toward evening
+ the wolf came running to him in a great hurry and said, &lsquo;I have collected
+ together all the wolves in the kingdom, and they are waiting for you in
+ the wood. Go quickly to the King, and tell him to go to the hill that he
+ may see the wonder you have done with his own eyes. Then return at once to
+ me and get on my back, and I will help you to drive all the wolves
+ together.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then Ferko went straight to the palace and told the King that he was ready
+ to perform the third task if he would come to the hill and see it done.
+ Ferko himself returned to the fields, and mounting on the wolf&rsquo;s back he
+ rode to the wood close by.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Quick as lightning the wolf flew round the wood, and in a minute many
+ hundred wolves rose up before him, increasing in number every moment, till
+ they could be counted by thousands. He drove them all before him on to the
+ hill, where the King and his whole Court and Ferko&rsquo;s two brothers were
+ standing. Only the lovely Princess was not present, for she was shut up in
+ her tower weeping bitterly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The wicked brothers stamped and foamed with rage when they saw the failure
+ of their wicked designs. But the King was overcome by a sudden terror when
+ he saw the enormous pack of wolves approaching nearer and nearer, and
+ calling out to Ferko he said, &lsquo;Enough, enough, we don&rsquo;t want any more.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the wolf on whose back Ferko sat, said to its rider, &lsquo;Go on! go on!&rsquo;
+ and at the same moment many more wolves ran up the hill, howling horribly
+ and showing their white teeth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King in his terror called out, &lsquo;Stop a moment; I will give you half my
+ kingdom if you will drive all the wolves away.&rsquo; But Ferko pretended not to
+ hear, and drove some more thousands before him, so that everyone quaked
+ with horror and fear.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the King raised his voice again and called out, &lsquo;Stop! you shall have
+ my whole kingdom, if you will only drive these wolves back to the places
+ they came from.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the wolf kept on encouraging Ferko, and said, &lsquo;Go on! go on!&rsquo; So he
+ led the wolves on, till at last they fell on the King and on the wicked
+ brothers, and ate them and the whole Court up in a moment.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then Ferko went straight to the palace and set the Princess free, and on
+ the same day he married her and was crowned King of the country. And the
+ wolves all went peacefully back to their own homes, and Ferko and his
+ bride lived for many years in peace and happiness together, and were much
+ beloved by great and small in the land.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ THE GIANTS AND THE HERD-BOY(12)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ (12) From the Bukowniaer. Von Wliolocki.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was once upon a time a poor boy who had neither father nor mother.
+ In order to gain a living he looked after the sheep of a great Lord. Day
+ and night he spent out in the open fields, and only when it was very wet
+ and stormy did he take refuge in a little hut on the edge of a big forest.
+ Now one night, when he was sitting on the grass beside his flocks, he
+ heard not very far from him the sound as of some one crying. He rose up
+ and followed the direction of the noise. To his dismay and astonishment he
+ found a Giant lying at the entrance of the wood; he was about to run off
+ as fast as his legs could carry him, when the Giant called out: &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t be
+ afraid, I won&rsquo;t harm you. On the contrary, I will reward you handsomely if
+ you will bind up my foot. I hurt it when I was trying to root up an
+ oak-tree.&rsquo; The Herd-boy took off his shirt, and bound up the Giant&rsquo;s
+ wounded foot with it. Then the Giant rose up and said, &lsquo;Now come and I
+ will reward you. We are going to celebrate a marriage to-day, and I
+ promise you we shall have plenty of fun. Come and enjoy yourself, but in
+ order that my brothers mayn&rsquo;t see you, put this band round your waist and
+ then you&rsquo;ll be invisible.&rsquo; With these words he handed the Herd-boy a belt,
+ and walking on in front he led him to a fountain where hundreds of Giants
+ and Giantesses were assembled preparing to hold a wedding. They danced and
+ played different games till midnight; then one of the Giants tore up a
+ plant by its roots, and all the Giants and Giantesses made themselves so
+ thin that they disappeared into the earth through the hole made by the
+ uprooting of the plant. The wounded Giant remained behind to the last and
+ called out, &lsquo;Herd-boy, where are you?&rsquo; &lsquo;Here I am, close to you,&rsquo; was the
+ reply. &lsquo;Touch me,&rsquo; said the Giant, &lsquo;so that you too may come with us under
+ ground.&rsquo; The Herd-boy did as he was told, and before he could have
+ believed it possible he found himself in a big hall, where even the walls
+ were made of pure gold. Then to his astonishment he saw that the hall was
+ furnished with the tables and chairs that belonged to his master. In a few
+ minutes the company began to eat and drink.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The banquet was a very gorgeous one, and the poor youth fell to and ate
+ and drank lustily. When he had eaten and drunk as much as he could he
+ thought to himself, &lsquo;Why shouldn&rsquo;t I put a loaf of bread in my pocket? I
+ shall be glad of it to-morrow.&rsquo; So he seized a loaf when no one was
+ looking and stowed it away under his tunic. No sooner had he done so than
+ the wounded Giant limped up to him and whispered softly, &lsquo;Herd-boy, where
+ are you?&rsquo; &lsquo;Here I am,&rsquo; replied the youth. &lsquo;Then hold on to me,&rsquo; said the
+ Giant, &lsquo;so that I may lead you up above again.&rsquo; So the Herd-boy held on to
+ the Giant, and in a few moments he found himself on the earth once more,
+ but the Giant had vanished. The Herd-boy returned to his sheep, and took
+ off the invisible belt which he hid carefully in his bag.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next morning the lad felt hungry, and thought he would cut off a piece
+ of the loaf he had carried away from the Giants&rsquo; wedding feast, and eat
+ it. But although he tried with all his might, he couldn&rsquo;t cut off the
+ smallest piece. Then in despair he bit the loaf, and what was his
+ astonishment when a piece of gold fell out of his mouth and rolled at his
+ feet. He bit the bread a second and third time, and each time a piece of
+ gold fell out of his mouth; but the bread remained untouched. The Herd-boy
+ was very much delighted over his stroke of good fortune, and, hiding the
+ magic loaf in his bag, he hurried off to the nearest village to buy
+ himself something to eat, and then returned to his sheep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the Lord whose sheep the Herd-boy looked after had a very lovely
+ daughter, who always smiled and nodded to the youth when she walked with
+ her father in his fields. For a long time the Herd-boy had made up his
+ mind to prepare a surprise for this beautiful creature on her birthday. So
+ when the day approached he put on his invisible belt, took a sack of gold
+ pieces with him, and slipping into her room in the middle of the night, he
+ placed the bag of gold beside her bed and returned to his sheep. The
+ girl&rsquo;s joy was great, and so was her parents&rsquo; next day when they found the
+ sack full of gold pieces. The Herd-boy was so pleased to think what
+ pleasure he had given that the next night he placed another bag of gold
+ beside the girl&rsquo;s bed. And this he continued to do for seven nights, and
+ the girl and her parents made up their minds that it must be a good Fairy
+ who brought the gold every night. But one night they determined to watch,
+ and see from their hiding place who the bringer of the sack of gold really
+ was.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the eighth night a fearful storm of wind and rain came on while the
+ Herd-boy was on his way to bring the beautiful girl another bag of gold.
+ Then for the first time he noticed, just as he reached his master&rsquo;s house,
+ that he had forgotten the belt which made him invisible. He didn&rsquo;t like
+ the idea of going back to his hut in the wind and wet, so he just stepped
+ as he was into the girl&rsquo;s room, laid the sack of gold beside her, and was
+ turning to leave the room, when his master confronted him and said, &lsquo;You
+ young rogue, so you were going to steal the gold that a good Fairy brings
+ every night, were you?&rsquo; The Herd-boy was so taken aback by his words, that
+ he stood trembling before him, and did not dare to explain his presence.
+ Then his master spoke. &lsquo;As you have hitherto always behaved well in my
+ service I will not send you to prison; but leave your place instantly and
+ never let me see your face again.&rsquo; So the Herd-boy went back to his hut,
+ and taking his loaf and belt with him, he went to the nearest town. There
+ he bought himself some fine clothes, and a beautiful coach with four
+ horses, hired two servants, and drove back to his master. You may imagine
+ how astonished he was to see his Herd-boy returning to him in this manner!
+ Then the youth told him of the piece of good luck that had befallen him,
+ and asked him for the hand of his beautiful daughter. This was readily
+ granted, and the two lived in peace and happiness to the end of their
+ lives.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ THE INVISIBLE PRINCE
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time there lived a Fairy who had power over the earth, the
+ sea, fire, and the air; and this Fairy had four sons. The eldest, who was
+ quick and lively, with a vivid imagination, she made Lord of Fire, which
+ was in her opinion the noblest of all the elements. To the second son,
+ whose wisdom and prudence made amends for his being rather dull, she gave
+ the government of the earth. The third was wild and savage, and of
+ monstrous stature; and the Fairy, his mother, who was ashamed of his
+ defects, hoped to hide them by creating him King of the Seas. The
+ youngest, who was the slave of his passions and of a very uncertain
+ temper, became Prince of the Air.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Being the youngest, he was naturally his mother&rsquo;s favourite; but this did
+ not blind her to his weaknesses, and she foresaw that some day he would
+ suffer much pain through falling in love. So she thought the best thing
+ she could do was to bring him up with a horror of women; and, to her great
+ delight, she saw this dislike only increased as he grew older. From his
+ earliest childhood he heard nothing but stories of princes who had fallen
+ into all sorts of troubles through love; and she drew such terrible
+ pictures of poor little Cupid that the young man had no difficulty in
+ believing that he was the root of all evil.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All the time that this wise mother could spare from filling her son with
+ hatred for all womenkind she passed in giving him a love of the pleasures
+ of the chase, which henceforth became his chief joy. For his amusement she
+ had made a new forest, planted with the most splendid trees, and turned
+ loose in it every animal that could be found in any of the four quarters
+ of the globe. In the midst of this forest she built a palace which had not
+ its equal for beauty in the whole world, and then she considered that she
+ had done enough to make any prince happy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now it is all very well to abuse the God of Love, but a man cannot
+ struggle against his fate. In his secret heart the Prince got tired of his
+ mother&rsquo;s constant talk on this subject; and when one day she quitted the
+ palace to attend to some business, begging him never to go beyond the
+ grounds, he at once jumped at the chance of disobeying her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Left to himself the Prince soon forgot the wise counsels of his mother,
+ and feeling very much bored with his own company, he ordered some of the
+ spirits of the air to carry him to the court of a neighbouring sovereign.
+ This kingdom was situated in the Island of Roses, where the climate is so
+ delicious that the grass is always green and the flowers always sweet. The
+ waves, instead of beating on the rocks, seemed to die gently on the shore;
+ clusters of golden bushes covered the land, and the vines were bent low
+ with grapes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King of this island had a daughter named Rosalie, who was more lovely
+ than any girl in the whole world. No sooner had the eyes of the Prince of
+ the Air rested on her than he forgot all the terrible woes which had been
+ prophesied to him ever since he was born, for in one single moment the
+ plans of years are often upset. He instantly began to think how best to
+ make himself happy, and the shortest way that occurred to him was to have
+ Rosalie carried off by his attendant spirits.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It is easy to imagine the feelings of the King when he found that his
+ daughter had vanished. He wept her loss night and day, and his only
+ comfort was to talk over it with a young and unknown prince, who had just
+ arrived at the Court. Alas! he did not know what a deep interest the
+ stranger had in Rosalie, for he too had seen her, and had fallen a victim
+ to her charms.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day the King, more sorrowful than usual, was walking sadly along the
+ sea-shore, when after a long silence the unknown Prince, who was his only
+ companion, suddenly spoke. &lsquo;There is no evil without a remedy,&rsquo; he said to
+ the unhappy father; &lsquo;and if you will promise me your daughter in marriage,
+ I will undertake to bring her back to you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You are trying to soothe me by vain promises,&rsquo; answered the King. &lsquo;Did I
+ not see her caught up into the air, in spite of cries which would have
+ softened the heart of any one but the barbarian who has robbed me of her?
+ The unfortunate girl is pining away in some unknown land, where perhaps no
+ foot of man has ever trod, and I shall see her no more. But go, generous
+ stranger; bring back Rosalie if you can, and live happy with her ever
+ after in this country, of which I now declare you heir.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Although the stranger&rsquo;s name and rank were unknown to Rosalie&rsquo;s father, he
+ was really the son of the King of the Golden Isle, which had for capital a
+ city that extended from one sea to another. The walls, washed by the quiet
+ waters, were covered with gold, which made one think of the yellow sands.
+ Above them was a rampart of orange and lemon trees, and all the streets
+ were paved with gold.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King of this beautiful island had one son, for whom a life of
+ adventure had been foretold at his birth. This so frightened his father
+ and mother that in order to comfort them a Fairy, who happened to be
+ present at the time, produced a little pebble which she told them to keep
+ for the Prince till he grew up, as by putting it in his mouth he would
+ become invisible, as long as he did not try to speak, for if he did the
+ stone would lose all its virtue. In this way the good fairy hoped that the
+ Prince would be protected against all dangers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ No sooner did the Prince begin to grow out of boyhood than he longed to
+ see if the other countries of the world were as splendid as the one in
+ which he lived. So, under pretence of visiting some small islands that
+ belonged to his father, he set out. But a frightful storm drove his ship
+ on to unknown shores, where most of his followers were put to death by the
+ savages, and the Prince himself only managed to escape by making use of
+ his magic pebble. By this means he passed through the midst of them
+ unseen, and wandered on till he reached the coast, where he re-embarked on
+ board his ship.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The first land he sighted was the Island of Roses, and he went at once to
+ the court of the King, Rosalie&rsquo;s father. The moment his eyes beheld the
+ Princess, he fell in love with her like everyone else.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He had already spent several months in this condition when the Prince of
+ the Air whirled her away, to the grief and despair of every man on the
+ island. But sad though everybody was, the Prince of the Golden Isle was
+ perfectly inconsolable, and he passed both days and nights in bemoaning
+ his loss.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Alas!&rsquo; he cried; &lsquo;shall I never see my lovely Princess again?&rsquo; Who knows
+ where she may be, and what fairy may have her in his keeping? I am only a
+ man, but I am strong in my love, and I will seek the whole world through
+ till I find her.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So saying, he left the court, and made ready for his journey.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He travelled many weary days without hearing a single word of the lost
+ Princess, till one morning, as he was walking through a thick forest, he
+ suddenly perceived a magnificent palace standing at the end of a pine
+ avenue, and his heart bounded to think that he might be gazing on
+ Rosalie&rsquo;s prison. He hastened his steps, and quickly arrived at the gate
+ of the palace, which was formed of a single agate. The gate swung open to
+ let him through, and he next passed successively three courts, surrounded
+ by deep ditches filled with running water, with birds of brilliant plumage
+ flying about the banks. Everything around was rare and beautiful, but the
+ Prince scarcely raised his eyes to all these wonders. He thought only of
+ the Princess and where he should find her, but in vain he opened every
+ door and searched in every corner; he neither saw Rosalie nor anyone else.
+ At last there was no place left for him to search but a little wood, which
+ contained in the centre a sort of hall built entirely of orange-trees,
+ with four small rooms opening out of the corners. Three of these were
+ empty except for statues and wonderful things, but in the fourth the
+ Invisible Prince caught sight of Rosalie. His joy at beholding her again
+ was, however, somewhat lessened by seeing that the Prince of the Air was
+ kneeling at her feet, and pleading his own cause. But it was in vain that
+ he implored her to listen; she only shook her head. &lsquo;No,&rsquo; was all she
+ would say; &lsquo;you snatched me from my father whom I loved, and all the
+ splendour in the world can never console me. Go! I can never feel anything
+ towards you but hate and contempt.&rsquo; With these words she turned away and
+ entered her own apartments.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Unknown to herself the Invisible Prince had followed her, but fearing to
+ be discovered by the Princess in the presence of others, he made up his
+ mind to wait quietly till dark; and employed the long hours in writing a
+ poem to the Princess, which he laid on the bed beside her. This done, he
+ thought of nothing but how best to deliver Rosalie, and he resolved to
+ take advantage of a visit which the Prince of the Air paid every year to
+ his mother and brothers in order to strike the blow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day Rosalie was sitting alone in her room thinking of her troubles
+ when she suddenly saw a pen get up from off the desk and begin to write
+ all by itself on a sheet of white paper. As she did not know that it was
+ guided by an invisible hand she was very much astonished, and the moment
+ that the pen had ceased to move she instantly went over to the table,
+ where she found some lovely verses, telling her that another shared her
+ distresses, whatever they might be, and loved her with all his heart; and
+ that he would never rest until he had delivered her from the hands of the
+ man she hated. Thus encouraged, she told him all her story, and of the
+ arrival of a young stranger in her father&rsquo;s palace, whose looks had so
+ charmed her that since that day she had thought of no one else. At these
+ words the Prince could contain himself no longer. He took the pebble from
+ his mouth, and flung himself at Rosalie&rsquo;s feet.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When they had got over the first rapture of meeting they began to make
+ plans to escape from the power of the Prince of the Air. But this did not
+ prove easy, for the magic stone would only serve for one person at a time,
+ and in order to save Rosalie the Prince of the Golden Isle would have to
+ expose himself to the fury of his enemy. But Rosalie would not hear of
+ this.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No, Prince,&rsquo; she said; &lsquo;since you are here this island no longer feels a
+ prison. Besides, you are under the protection of a Fairy, who always
+ visits your father&rsquo;s court at this season. Go instantly and seek her, and
+ when she is found implore the gift of another stone with similar powers.
+ Once you have that, there will be no further difficulty in the way of
+ escape.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince of the Air returned a few days later from his mother&rsquo;s palace,
+ but the Invisible Prince had already set out. He had, however, entirely
+ forgotten the road by which he had come, and lost himself for so long in
+ the forest, that when at last he reached home the Fairy had already left,
+ and, in spite of all his grief, there was nothing for it but to wait till
+ the Fairy&rsquo;s next visit, and allow Rosalie to suffer three months longer.
+ This thought drove him to despair, and he had almost made up his mind to
+ return to the place of her captivity, when one day, as he was strolling
+ along an alley in the woods, he saw a huge oak open its trunk, and out of
+ it step two Princes in earnest conversation. As our hero had the magic
+ stone in his mouth they imagined themselves alone, and did not lower their
+ voices.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What!&rsquo; said one, &lsquo;are you always going to allow yourself to be tormented
+ by a passion which can never end happily, and in your whole kingdom can
+ you find nothing else to satisfy you?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What is the use,&rsquo; replied the other, &lsquo;of being Prince of the Gnomes, and
+ having a mother who is queen over all the four elements, if I cannot win
+ the love of the Princess Argentine? From the moment that I first saw her,
+ sitting in the forest surrounded by flowers, I have never ceased to think
+ of her night and day, and, although I love her, I am quite convinced that
+ she will never care for me. You know that I have in my palace the cabinets
+ of the years. In the first, great mirrors reflect the past; in the second,
+ we contemplate the present; in the third, the future can be read. It was
+ here that I fled after I had gazed on the Princess Argentine, but instead
+ of love I only saw scorn and contempt. Think how great must be my
+ devotion, when, in spite of my fate, I still love on!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the Prince of the Golden Isle was enchanted with this conversation,
+ for the Princess Argentine was his sister, and he hoped, by means of her
+ influence over the Prince of the Gnomes, to obtain from his brother the
+ release of Rosalie. So he joyfully returned to his father&rsquo;s palace, where
+ he found his friend the Fairy, who at once presented him with a magic
+ pebble like his own. As may be imagined, he lost no time in setting out to
+ deliver Rosalie, and travelled so fast that he soon arrived at the forest,
+ in the midst of which she lay a captive. But though he found the palace he
+ did not find Rosalie. He hunted high and low, but there was no sign of
+ her, and his despair was so great that he was ready, a thousand times
+ over, to take his own life. At last he remembered the conversation of the
+ two Princes about the cabinets of the years, and that if he could manage
+ to reach the oak tree, he would be certain to discover what had become of
+ Rosalie. Happily, he soon found out the secret of the passage and entered
+ the cabinet of the present, where he saw reflected in the mirrors the
+ unfortunate Rosalie sitting on the floor weeping bitterly, and surrounded
+ with genii, who never left her night or day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This sight only increased the misery of the Prince, for he did not know
+ where the castle was, nor how to set about finding it. However, he
+ resolved to seek the whole world through till he came to the right place.
+ He began by setting sail in a favourable wind, but his bad luck followed
+ him even on the sea. He had scarcely lost sight of the land when a violent
+ storm arose, and after several hours of beating about, the vessel was
+ driven on to some rocks, on which it dashed itself to bits. The Prince was
+ fortunate enough to be able to lay hold of a floating spar, and contrived
+ to keep himself afloat; and, after a long struggle with the winds and
+ waves, he was cast upon a strange island. But what was his surprise, on
+ reaching the shore, to hear sounds of the most heartrending distress,
+ mingled with the sweetest songs which had ever charmed him! His curiosity
+ was instantly roused, and he advanced cautiously till he saw two huge
+ dragons guarding the gate of a wood. They were terrible indeed to look
+ upon. Their bodies were covered with glittering scales; their curly tails
+ extended far over the land; flames darted from their mouths and noses, and
+ their eyes would have made the bravest shudder; but as the Prince was
+ invisible and they did not see him, he slipped past them into the wood. He
+ found himself at once in a labyrinth, and wandered about for a long time
+ without meeting anyone; in fact, the only sight he saw was a circle of
+ human hands, sticking out of the ground above the wrist, each with a
+ bracelet of gold, on which a name was written. The farther he advanced in
+ the labyrinth the more curious he became, till he was stopped by two
+ corpses lying in the midst of a cypress alley, each with a scarlet cord
+ round his neck and a bracelet on his arm on which were engraved their own
+ names, and those of two Princesses.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The invisible Prince recognised these dead men as Kings of two large
+ islands near his own home, but the names of the Princesses were unknown to
+ him. He grieved for their unhappy fate, and at once proceeded to bury
+ them; but no sooner had he laid them in their graves, than their hands
+ started up through the earth and remained sticking up like those of their
+ fellows.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince went on his way, thinking about this strange adventure, when
+ suddenly at the turn of the walk he perceived a tall man whose face was
+ the picture of misery, holding in his hands a silken cord of the exact
+ colour of those round the necks of the dead men. A few steps further this
+ man came up with another as miserable to the full as he himself; they
+ silently embraced, and then without a word passed the cords round their
+ throats, and fell dead side by side. In vain the Prince rushed to their
+ assistance and strove to undo the cord. He could not loosen it; so he
+ buried them like the others and continued his path.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He felt, however, that great prudence was necessary, or he himself might
+ become the victim of some enchantment; and he was thankful to slip past
+ the dragons, and enter a beautiful park, with clear streams and sweet
+ flowers, and a crowd of men and maidens. But he could not forget the
+ terrible things he had seen, and hoped eagerly for a clue to the mystery.
+ Noticing two young people talking together, he drew near thinking that he
+ might get some explanation of what puzzled him. And so he did.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You swear,&rsquo; said the Prince, &lsquo;that you will love me till you die, but I
+ fear your faithless heart, and I feel that I shall soon have to seek the
+ Fairy Despair, ruler of half this island. She carries off the lovers who
+ have been cast away by their mistresses, and wish to have done with life.
+ She places them in a labyrinth where they are condemned to walk for ever,
+ with a bracelet on their arms and a cord round their necks, unless they
+ meet another as miserable as themselves. Then the cord is pulled and they
+ lie where they fall, till they are buried by the first passer by. Terrible
+ as this death would be,&rsquo; added the Prince, &lsquo;it would be sweeter than life
+ if I had lost your love.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The sight of all these happy lovers only made the Prince grieve the more,
+ and he wandered along the seashore spending his days; but one day he was
+ sitting on a rock bewailing his fate, and the impossibility of leaving the
+ island, when all in a moment the sea appeared to raise itself nearly to
+ the skies, and the caves echoed with hideous screams. As he looked a woman
+ rose from the depths of the sea, flying madly before a furious giant. The
+ cries she uttered softened the heart of the Prince; he took the stone from
+ his mouth, and drawing his sword he rushed after the giant, so as to give
+ the lady time to escape. But hardly had he come within reach of the enemy,
+ than the giant touched him with a ring that he held in his hand, and the
+ Prince remained immovable where he stood. The giant then hastily rejoined
+ his prey, and, seizing her in his arms, he plunged her into the sea. Then
+ he sent some tritons to bind chains about the Prince of the Golden Isle,
+ and he too felt himself borne to the depths of the ocean, and without the
+ hope of ever again seeing the Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the giant whom the invisible had so rashly attacked was the Lord of
+ the Sea, and the third son of the Queen of the Elements, and he had
+ touched the youth with a magic ring which enabled a mortal to live under
+ water. So the Prince of the Golden Isle found, when bound in chains by the
+ tritons, he was carried through the homes of strange monsters and past
+ immense seaweed forests, till he reached a vast sandy space, surrounded by
+ huge rocks. On the tallest of the rocks sat the giant as on a throne.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Rash mortal,&rsquo; said he, when the Prince was dragged before him, &lsquo;you have
+ deserved death, but you shall live only to suffer more cruelly. Go, and
+ add to the number of those whom it is my pleasure to torture.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At these words the unhappy Prince found himself tied to a rock; but he was
+ not alone in his misfortunes, for all round him were chained Princes and
+ Princesses, whom the giant had led captive. Indeed, it was his chief
+ delight to create a storm, in order to add to the list of his prisoners.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As his hands were fastened, it was impossible for the Prince of the Golden
+ Isle to make use of his magic stone, and he passed his nights and days
+ dreaming of Rosalie. But at last the time came when the giant took it into
+ his head to amuse himself by arranging fights between some of his
+ captives. Lots were drawn, and one fell upon our Prince, whose chains were
+ immediately loosened. The moment he was set free, he snatched up his
+ stone, and became invisible.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The astonishment of the giant at the sudden disappearance of the Prince
+ may well be imagined. He ordered all the passages to be watched, but it
+ was too late, for the Prince had already glided between two rocks. He
+ wandered for a long while through the forests, where he met nothing but
+ fearful monsters; he climbed rock after rock, steered his way from tree to
+ tree, till at length he arrived at the edge of the sea, at the foot of a
+ mountain that he remembered to have seen in the cabinet of the present,
+ where Rosalie was held captive.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Filled with joy, he made his way to the top of the mountain which pierced
+ the clouds, and there he found a palace. He entered, and in the middle of
+ a long gallery he discovered a crystal room, in the midst of which sat
+ Rosalie, guarded night and day by genii. There was no door anywhere, nor
+ any window. At this sight the Prince became more puzzled than ever, for he
+ did not know how he was to warn Rosalie of his return. Yet it broke his
+ heart to see her weeping from dawn till dark.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day, as Rosalie was walking up and down her room, she was surprised to
+ see that the crystal which served for a wall had grown cloudy, as if some
+ one had breathed on it, and, what was more, wherever she moved the
+ brightness of the crystal always became clouded. This was enough to cause
+ the Princess to suspect that her lover had returned. In order to set the
+ Prince of the Air&rsquo;s mind at rest she began by being very gracious to him,
+ so that when she begged that her captivity might be a little lightened she
+ should not be refused. At first the only favour she asked was to be
+ allowed to walk for one hour every day up and down the long gallery. This
+ was granted, and the Invisible Prince speedily took the opportunity of
+ handing her the stone, which she at once slipped into her mouth. No words
+ can paint the fury of her captor at her disappearance. He ordered the
+ spirits of the air to fly through all space, and to bring back Rosalie
+ wherever she might be. They instantly flew off to obey his commands, and
+ spread themselves over the whole earth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Meantime Rosalie and the Invisible Prince had reached, hand in hand, a
+ door of the gallery which led through a terrace into the gardens. In
+ silence they glided along, and thought themselves already safe, when a
+ furious monster dashed itself by accident against Rosalie and the
+ Invisible Prince, and in her fright she let go his hand. No one can speak
+ as long as he is invisible, and besides, they knew that the spirits were
+ all around them, and at the slightest sound they would be recognised; so
+ all they could do was to feel about in the hope that their hands might
+ once more meet.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But, alas! the joy of liberty lasted but a short time. The Princess,
+ having wandered in vain up and down the forest, stopped at last on the
+ edge of a fountain. As she walked she wrote on the trees: &lsquo;If ever the
+ Prince, my lover, comes this way, let him know that it is here I dwell,
+ and that I sit daily on the edge of this fountain, mingling my tears with
+ its waters.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ These words were read by one of the genii, who repeated them to his
+ master. The Prince of the Air, in his turn making himself invisible, was
+ led to the fountain, and waited for Rosalie. When she drew near he held
+ out his hand, which she grasped eagerly, taking it for that of her lover;
+ and, seizing his opportunity, the Prince passed a cord round her arms, and
+ throwing off his invisibility cried to his spirits to drag her into the
+ lowest pit.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was at this moment that the Invisible Prince appeared, and at the sight
+ of the Prince of the Genii mounting into the air, holding a silken cord,
+ he guessed instantly that he was carrying off Rosalie.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He felt so overwhelmed by despair that he thought for an instant of
+ putting an end to his life. &lsquo;Can I survive my misfortunes?&rsquo; he cried. &lsquo;I
+ fancied I had come to an end of my troubles, and now they are worse than
+ ever. What will become of me? Never can I discover the place where this
+ monster will hide Rosalie.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The unhappy youth had determined to let himself die, and indeed his sorrow
+ alone was enough to kill him, when the thought that by means of the
+ cabinets of the years he might find out where the Princess was imprisoned,
+ gave him a little ray of comfort. So he continued to walk on through the
+ forest, and after some hours he arrived at the gate of a temple, guarded
+ by two huge lions. Being invisible, he was able to enter unharmed. In the
+ middle of the temple was an altar, on which lay a book, and behind the
+ altar hung a great curtain. The Prince approached the altar and opened the
+ book, which contained the names of all the lovers in the world: and in it
+ he read that Rosalie had been carried off by the Prince of the Air to an
+ abyss which had no entrance except the one that lay by way of the Fountain
+ of Gold.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now, as the Prince had not the smallest idea where this fountain was to be
+ found, it might be thought that he was not much nearer Rosalie than
+ before. This was not, however, the view taken by the Prince.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Though every step that I take may perhaps lead me further from her,&rsquo; he
+ said to himself, &lsquo;I am still thankful to know that she is alive
+ somewhere.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On leaving the temple the Invisible Prince saw six paths lying before him,
+ each of which led through the wood. He was hesitating which to choose,
+ when he suddenly beheld two people coming towards him, down the track
+ which lay most to his right. They turned out to be the Prince Gnome and
+ his friend, and the sudden desire to get some news of his sister, Princess
+ Argentine, caused the Invisible Prince to follow them and to listen to
+ their conversation.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Do you think,&rsquo; the Prince Gnome was saying, &lsquo;do you think that I would
+ not break my chains if I could? I know that the Princess Argentine will
+ never love me, yet each day I feel her dearer still. And as if this were
+ not enough, I have the horror of feeling that she probably loves another.
+ So I have resolved to put myself out of my pain by means of the Golden
+ Fountain. A single drop of its water falling on the sand around will trace
+ the name of my rival in her heart. I dread the test, and yet this very
+ dread convinces me of my misfortune.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It may be imagined that after listening to these words the Invisible
+ Prince followed Prince Gnome like his shadow, and after walking some time
+ they arrived at the Golden Fountain. The unhappy lover stooped down with a
+ sigh, and dipping his finger in the water let fall a drop on the sand. It
+ instantly wrote the name of Prince Flame, his brother. The shock of this
+ discovery was so real, that Prince Gnome sank fainting into the arms of
+ his friend.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Meanwhile the Invisible Prince was turning over in his mind how he could
+ best deliver Rosalie. As, since he had been touched by the Giant&rsquo;s ring,
+ he had the power to live in the water as well as on land, he at once dived
+ into the fountain. He perceived in one corner a door leading into the
+ mountain, and at the foot of the mountain was a high rock on which was
+ fixed an iron ring with a cord attached. The Prince promptly guessed that
+ the cord was used to chain the Princess, and drew his sword and cut it. In
+ a moment he felt the Princess&rsquo;s hand in his, for she had always kept her
+ magic pebble in her mouth, in spite of the prayers and entreaties of the
+ Prince of the Air to make herself visible.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So hand in hand the invisible Prince and Rosalie crossed the mountain; but
+ as the Princess had no power of living under water, she could not pass the
+ Golden Fountain. Speechless and invisible they clung together on the
+ brink, trembling at the frightful tempest the Prince of the Air had raised
+ in his fury. The storm had already lasted many days when tremendous heat
+ began to make itself felt. The lightning flashed, the thunder rattled,
+ fire bolts fell from heaven, burning up the forests and even the fields of
+ corn. In one instant the very streams were dried up, and the Prince,
+ seizing his opportunity, carried the Princess over the Golden Fountain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It took them a long time still to reach the Golden Isle, but at last they
+ got there, and we may be quite sure they never wanted to leave it any
+ more.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ THE CROW(13)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ (13) From the Polish. Kletke.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time there were three Princesses who were all three young and
+ beautiful; but the youngest, although she was not fairer than the other
+ two, was the most loveable of them all.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ About half a mile from the palace in which they lived there stood a
+ castle, which was uninhabited and almost a ruin, but the garden which
+ surrounded it was a mass of blooming flowers, and in this garden the
+ youngest Princess used often to walk.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day when she was pacing to and fro under the lime trees, a black crow
+ hopped out of a rose-bush in front of her. The poor beast was all torn and
+ bleeding, and the kind little Princess was quite unhappy about it. When
+ the crow saw this it turned to her and said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am not really a black crow, but an enchanted Prince, who has been
+ doomed to spend his youth in misery. If you only liked, Princess, you
+ could save me. But you would have to say good-bye to all your own people
+ and come and be my constant companion in this ruined castle. There is one
+ habitable room in it, in which there is a golden bed; there you will have
+ to live all by yourself, and don&rsquo;t forget that whatever you may see or
+ hear in the night you must not scream out, for if you give as much as a
+ single cry my sufferings will be doubled.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The good-natured Princess at once left her home and her family and hurried
+ to the ruined castle, and took possession of the room with the golden bed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When night approached she lay down, but though she shut her eyes tight
+ sleep would not come. At midnight she heard to her great horror some one
+ coming along the passage, and in a minute her door was flung wide open and
+ a troop of strange beings entered the room. They at once proceeded to
+ light a fire in the huge fireplace; then they placed a great cauldron of
+ boiling water on it. When they had done this, they approached the bed on
+ which the trembling girl lay, and, screaming and yelling all the time,
+ they dragged her towards the cauldron. She nearly died with fright, but
+ she never uttered a sound. Then of a sudden the cock crew, and all the
+ evil spirits vanished.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the same moment the crow appeared and hopped all round the room with
+ joy. It thanked the Princess most heartily for her goodness, and said that
+ its sufferings had already been greatly lessened.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now one of the Princess&rsquo;s elder sisters, who was very inquisitive, had
+ found out about everything, and went to pay her youngest sister a visit in
+ the ruined castle. She implored her so urgently to let her spend the night
+ with her in the golden bed, that at last the good-natured little Princess
+ consented. But at midnight, when the odd folk appeared, the elder sister
+ screamed with terror, and from this time on the youngest Princess insisted
+ always on keeping watch alone.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So she lived in solitude all the daytime, and at night she would have been
+ frightened, had she not been so brave; but every day the crow came and
+ thanked her for her endurance, and assured her that his sufferings were
+ far less than they had been.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And so two years passed away, when one day the crow came to the Princess
+ and said: &lsquo;In another year I shall be freed from the spell I am under at
+ present, because then the seven years will be over. But before I can
+ resume my natural form, and take possession of the belongings of my
+ forefathers, you must go out into the world and take service as a
+ maidservant.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The young Princess consented at once, and for a whole year she served as a
+ maid; but in spite of her youth and beauty she was very badly treated, and
+ suffered many things. One evening, when she was spinning flax, and had
+ worked her little white hands weary, she heard a rustling beside her and a
+ cry of joy. Then she saw a handsome youth standing beside her; who knelt
+ down at her feet and kissed the little weary white hands.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am the Prince,&rsquo; he said, &lsquo;who you in your goodness, when I was
+ wandering about in the shape of a black crow, freed from the most awful
+ torments. Come now to my castle with me, and let us live there happily
+ together.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So they went to the castle where they had both endured so much. But when
+ they reached it, it was difficult to believe that it was the same, for it
+ had all been rebuilt and done up again. And there they lived for a hundred
+ years, a hundred years of joy and happiness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0010" id="link2H_4_0010">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ HOW SIX MEN TRAVELLED THROUGH THE WIDE WORLD
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ There was once upon a time a man who understood all sorts of arts; he
+ served in the war, and bore himself bravely and well; but when the war was
+ over, he got his discharge, and set out on his travels with three
+ farthings of his pay in his pocket. &lsquo;Wait,&rsquo; he said; &lsquo;that does not please
+ me; only let me find the right people, and the King shall yet give me all
+ the treasures of his kingdom.&rsquo; He strode angrily into the forest, and
+ there he saw a man standing who had uprooted six trees as if they were
+ straws. He said to him, &lsquo;Will you be my servant and travel with me?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes,&rsquo; he answered; &lsquo;but first of all I will take this little bundle of
+ sticks home to my mother,&rsquo; and he took one of the trees and wound it round
+ the other five, raised the bundle on his shoulders and bore it off. Then
+ he came back and went with his master, who said, &lsquo;We two ought to be able
+ to travel through the wide world!&rsquo; And when they had gone a little way
+ they came upon a hunter, who was on his knees, his gun on his shoulder,
+ aiming at something. The master said to him, &lsquo;Hunter, what are you aiming
+ at?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He answered, &lsquo;Two miles from this place sits a fly on a branch of an oak;
+ I want to shoot out its left eye.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, go with me,&rsquo; said the man; &lsquo;if we three are together we shall easily
+ travel through the wide world.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The hunter agreed and went with him, and they came to seven windmills
+ whose sails were going round quite fast, and yet there was not a breath of
+ wind, nor was a leaf moving. The man said, &lsquo;I don&rsquo;t know what is turning
+ those windmills; there is not the slightest breeze blowing.&rsquo; So he walked
+ on with his servants, and when they had gone two miles they saw a man
+ sitting on a tree, holding one of his nostrils and blowing out of the
+ other.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Fellow, what are you puffing at up there?&rsquo; asked the man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He replied, &lsquo;Two miles from this place are standing seven windmills; see,
+ I am blowing to drive them round.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, go with me,&rsquo; said the man; &lsquo;if we four are together we shall easily
+ travel through the wide world.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the blower got down and went with him, and after a time they saw a man
+ who was standing on one leg, and had unstrapped the other and laid it near
+ him. Then said the master, &lsquo;You have made yourself very comfortable to
+ rest!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am a runner,&rsquo; answered he; &lsquo;and so that I shall not go too quickly, I
+ have unstrapped one leg; when I run with two legs, I go faster than a bird
+ flies.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, go with me; if we five are together, we shall easily travel through
+ the wide world.&rsquo; So he went with him, and, not long afterwards, they met a
+ man who wore a little hat, but he had it slouched over one ear.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Manners, manners!&rsquo; said the master to him; &lsquo;don&rsquo;t hang your hat over one
+ ear; you look like a madman!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I dare not,&rsquo; said the other, &lsquo;for if I were to put my hat on straight,
+ there would come such a frost that the very birds in the sky would freeze
+ and fall dead on the earth.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, go with me,&rsquo; said the master; &lsquo;if we six are together, we shall
+ easily travel through the wide world.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the Six came to a town in which the King had proclaimed that whoever
+ should run with his daughter in a race, and win, should become her
+ husband; but if he lost, he must lose his head. This was reported to the
+ man who declared he would compete, &lsquo;but,&rsquo; he said, &lsquo;I shall let my servant
+ run for me.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King replied, &lsquo;Then both your heads must be staked, and your head and
+ his must be guaranteed for the winner.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When this was agreed upon and settled, the man strapped on the runner&rsquo;s
+ other leg, saying to him, &lsquo;Now be nimble, and see that we win!&rsquo; It was
+ arranged that whoever should first bring water out of a stream a long way
+ off, should be the victor. Then the runner got a pitcher, and the King&rsquo;s
+ daughter another, and they began to run at the same time; but in a moment,
+ when the King&rsquo;s daughter was only just a little way off, no spectator
+ could see the runner, and it seemed as if the wind had whistled past. In a
+ short time he reached the stream, filled his pitcher with water, and
+ turned round again. But, half way home, a great drowsiness came over him;
+ he put down his pitcher, lay down, and fell asleep. He had, however, put a
+ horse&rsquo;s skull which was lying on the ground, for his pillow, so that he
+ should not be too comfortable and might soon wake up.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the meantime the King&rsquo;s daughter, who could also run well, as well as
+ an ordinary man could, reached the stream, and hastened back with her
+ pitcher full of water. When she saw the runner lying there asleep, she was
+ delighted, and said, &lsquo;My enemy is given into my hands!&rsquo; She emptied his
+ pitcher and ran on.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Everything now would have been lost, if by good luck the hunter had not
+ been standing on the castle tower and had seen everything with his sharp
+ eyes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ah,&rsquo; said he, &lsquo;the King&rsquo;s daughter shall not overreach us;&rsquo; and, loading
+ his gun, he shot so cleverly, that he shot away the horse&rsquo;s skull from
+ under the runner&rsquo;s head, without its hurting him. Then the runner awoke,
+ jumped up, and saw that his pitcher was empty and the King&rsquo;s daughter far
+ ahead. But he did not lose courage, and ran back to the stream with his
+ pitcher, filled it once more with water, and was home ten minutes before
+ the King&rsquo;s daughter arrived.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Look,&rsquo; said he, &lsquo;I have only just exercised my legs; that was nothing of
+ a run.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the King was angry, and his daughter even more so, that she should be
+ carried away by a common, discharged soldier. They consulted together how
+ they could destroy both him and his companions.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Then,&rsquo; said the King to her, &lsquo;I have found a way. Don&rsquo;t be frightened;
+ they shall not come home again.&rsquo; He said to them, &lsquo;You must now make merry
+ together, and eat and drink,&rsquo; and he led them into a room which had a
+ floor of iron; the doors were also of iron, and the windows were barred
+ with iron. In the room was a table spread with delicious food. The King
+ said to them, &lsquo;Go in and enjoy yourselves,&rsquo; and as soon as they were
+ inside he had the doors shut and bolted. Then he made the cook come, and
+ ordered him to keep up a large fire under the room until the iron was
+ red-hot. The cook did so, and the Six sitting round the table felt it grow
+ very warm, and they thought this was because of their good fare; but when
+ the heat became still greater and they wanted to go out, but found the
+ doors and windows fastened, then they knew that the King meant them harm
+ and was trying to suffocate them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But he shall not succeed,&rsquo; cried he of the little hat, &lsquo;I will make a
+ frost come which shall make the fire ashamed and die out!&rsquo; So he put his
+ hat on straight, and at once there came such a frost that all the heat
+ disappeared and the food on the dishes began to freeze. When a couple of
+ hours had passed, and the King thought they must be quite dead from the
+ heat, he had the doors opened and went in himself to see.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But when the doors were opened, there stood all Six, alive and well,
+ saying they were glad they could come out to warm themselves, for the
+ great cold in the room had frozen all the food hard in the dishes. Then
+ the King went angrily to the cook, and scolded him, and asked him why he
+ had not done what he was told.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the cook answered, &lsquo;There is heat enough there; see for yourself.&rsquo;
+ Then the King saw a huge fire burning under the iron room, and understood
+ that he could do no harm to the Six in this way. The King now began again
+ to think how he could free himself from his unwelcome guests. He commanded
+ the master to come before him, and said, &lsquo;If you will take gold, and give
+ up your right to my daughter, you shall have as much as you like.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, yes, your Majesty,&rsquo; answered he, &lsquo;give me as much as my servant can
+ carry, and I will give up your daughter.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King was delighted, and the man said, &lsquo;I will come and fetch it in
+ fourteen days.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he called all the tailors in the kingdom together, and made them sit
+ down for fourteen days sewing at a sack. When it was finished, he made the
+ strong man who had uprooted the trees take the sack on his shoulder and go
+ with him to the King. Then the King said, &lsquo;What a powerful fellow that is,
+ carrying that bale of linen as large as a house on his shoulder!&rsquo; and he
+ was much frightened, and thought &lsquo;What a lot of gold he will make away
+ with!&rsquo; Then he had a ton of gold brought, which sixteen of the strongest
+ men had to carry; but the strong man seized it with one hand, put it in
+ the sack, saying, &lsquo;Why don&rsquo;t you bring me more? That scarcely covers the
+ bottom!&rsquo; Then the King had to send again and again to fetch his treasures,
+ which the strong man shoved into the sack, and the sack was only half
+ full.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Bring more,&rsquo; he cried, &lsquo;these crumbs don&rsquo;t fill it.&rsquo; So seven thousand
+ waggons of the gold of the whole kingdom were driven up; these the strong
+ man shoved into the sack, oxen and all.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I will no longer be particular,&rsquo; he said, &lsquo;and will take what comes, so
+ that the sack shall be full.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When everything was put in and there was not yet enough, he said, &lsquo;I will
+ make an end of this; it is easy to fasten a sack when it is not full.&rsquo;
+ Then he threw it on his back and went with his companions.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now, when the King saw how a single man was carrying away the wealth of
+ the whole country he was very angry, and made his cavalry mount and pursue
+ the Six, and bring back the strong man with the sack. Two regiments soon
+ overtook them, and called to them, &lsquo;You are prisoners! lay down the sack
+ of gold or you shall be cut down.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What do you say?&rsquo; said the blower, &lsquo;we are prisoners? Before that, you
+ shall dance in the air!&rsquo; And he held one nostril and blew with the other
+ at the two regiments; they were separated and blown away in the blue sky
+ over the mountains, one this way, and the other that. A sergeant-major
+ cried for mercy, saying he had nine wounds, and was a brave fellow, and
+ did not deserve this disgrace. So the blower let him off, and he came down
+ without hurt. Then he said to him, &lsquo;Now go home to the King, and say that
+ if he sends any more cavalry I will blow them all into the air.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the King received the message, he said, &lsquo;Let the fellows go; they are
+ bewitched.&rsquo; Then the Six brought the treasure home, shared it among
+ themselves, and lived contentedly till the end of their days.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ THE WIZARD KING(14)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ (14) From Les fees illustres.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In very ancient times there lived a King, whose power lay not only in the
+ vast extent of his dominions, but also in the magic secrets of which he
+ was master. After spending the greater part of his early youth in
+ pleasure, he met a Princess of such remarkable beauty that he at once
+ asked her hand in marriage, and, having obtained it, considered himself
+ the happiest of men.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After a year&rsquo;s time a son was born, worthy in every way of such
+ distinguished parents, and much admired by the whole Court. As soon as the
+ Queen thought him strong enough for a journey she set out with him
+ secretly to visit her Fairy godmother. I said secretly, because the Fairy
+ had warned the Queen that the King was a magician; and as from time
+ immemorial there had been a standing feud between the Fairies and the
+ Wizards, he might not have approved of his wife&rsquo;s visit.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Fairy godmother, who took the deepest interest in all the Queen&rsquo;s
+ concerns, and who was much pleased with the little Prince, endowed him
+ with the power of pleasing everybody from his cradle, as well as with a
+ wonderful ease in learning everything which could help to make him a
+ perfectly accomplished Prince. Accordingly, to the delight of his
+ teachers, he made the most rapid progress in his education, constantly
+ surpassing everyone&rsquo;s expectations. Before he was many years old, however,
+ he had the great sorrow of losing his mother, whose last words were to
+ advise him never to undertake anything of importance without consulting
+ the Fairy under whose protection she had placed him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince&rsquo;s grief at the death of his mother was great, but it was
+ nothing compared to that of the King, his father, who was quite
+ inconsolable for the loss of his dear wife. Neither time nor reason seemed
+ to lighten his sorrow, and the sight of all the familiar faces and things
+ about him only served to remind him of his loss. He therefore resolved to
+ travel for change, and by means of his magic art was able to visit every
+ country he came to see under different shapes, returning every few weeks
+ to the place where he had left a few followers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Having travelled from land to land in this fashion without finding
+ anything to rivet his attention, it occurred to him to take the form of an
+ eagle, and in this shape he flew across many countries and arrived at
+ length in a new and lovely spot, where the air seemed filled with the
+ scent of jessamine and orange flowers with which the ground was thickly
+ planted. Attracted by the sweet perfume he flew lower, and perceived some
+ large and beautiful gardens filled with the rarest flowers, and with
+ fountains throwing up their clear waters into the air in a hundred
+ different shapes. A wide stream flowed through the garden, and on it
+ floated richly ornamented barges and gondolas filled with people dressed
+ in the most elegant manner and covered with jewels.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In one of these barges sat the Queen of that country with her only
+ daughter, a maiden more beautiful than the Day Star, and attended by the
+ ladies of the Court. No more exquisitely lovely mortal was ever seen than
+ this Princess, and it needed all an eagle&rsquo;s strength of sight to prevent
+ the King being hopelessly dazzled. He perched on the top of a large orange
+ tree, whence he was able to survey the scene and to gaze at pleasure on
+ the Princess&rsquo;s charms.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now, an eagle with a King&rsquo;s heart in his breast is apt to be bold, and
+ accordingly he instantly made up his mind to carry off the lovely damsel,
+ feeling sure that having once seen her he could not live without her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He waited till he saw her in the act of stepping ashore, when, suddenly
+ swooping down, he carried her off before her equerry in attendance had
+ advanced to offer her his hand. The Princess, on finding herself in an
+ eagle&rsquo;s talons, uttered the most heart-breaking shrieks and cries; but her
+ captor, though touched by her distress, would not abandon his lovely prey,
+ and continued to fly through the air too fast to allow of his saying
+ anything to comfort her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At length, when he thought they had reached a safe distance, he began to
+ lower his flight, and gradually descending to earth, deposited his burden
+ in a flowery meadow. He then entreated her pardon for his violence, and
+ told her that he was about to carry her to a great kingdom over which he
+ ruled, and where he desired she should rule with him, adding many tender
+ and consoling expressions.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ For some time the Princess remained speechless; but recovering herself a
+ little, she burst into a flood of tears. The King, much moved, said,
+ &lsquo;Adorable Princess, dry your tears. I implore you. My only wish is to make
+ you the happiest person in the world.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;If you speak truth, my lord,&rsquo; replied the Princess, &lsquo;restore to me the
+ liberty you have deprived me of. Otherwise I can only look on you as my
+ worst enemy.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King retorted that her opposition filled him with despair, but that he
+ hoped to carry her to a place where all around would respect her, and
+ where every pleasure would surround her. So saying, he seized her once
+ more, and in spite of all her cries he rapidly bore her off to the
+ neighbourhood of his capital. Here he gently placed her on a lawn, and as
+ he did so she saw a magnificent palace spring up at her feet. The
+ architecture was imposing, and in the interior the rooms were handsome and
+ furnished in the best possible taste.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Princess, who expected to be quite alone, was pleased at finding
+ herself surrounded by a number of pretty girls, all anxious to wait on
+ her, whilst a brilliantly-coloured parrot said the most agreeable things
+ in the world.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On arriving at this palace the King had resumed his own form, and though
+ no longer young, he might well have pleased any other than this Princess,
+ who had been so prejudiced against him by his violence that she could only
+ regard him with feelings of hatred, which she was at no pains to conceal.
+ The King hoped, however, that time might not only soften her anger, but
+ accustom her to his sight. He took the precaution of surrounding the
+ palace with a dense cloud, and then hastened to his Court, where his
+ prolonged absence was causing much anxiety.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince and all the courtiers were delighted to see their beloved King
+ again, but they had to submit themselves to more frequent absences than
+ ever on his part. He made business a pretext for shutting himself up in
+ his study, but it was really in order to spend the time with the Princess,
+ who remained inflexible.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Not being able to imagine what could be the cause of so much obstinacy the
+ King began to fear, lest, in spite of all his precautions, she might have
+ heard of the charms of the Prince his son, whose goodness, youth and
+ beauty, made him adored at Court. This idea made him horribly uneasy, and
+ he resolved to remove the cause of his fears by sending the Prince on his
+ travels escorted by a magnificent retinue.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince, after visiting several Courts, arrived at the one where the
+ lost Princess was still deeply mourned. The King and Queen received him
+ most graciously, and some festivities were revived to do him honour.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day when the Prince was visiting the Queen in her own apartments he
+ was much struck by a most beautiful portrait. He eagerly inquired whose it
+ was, and the Queen, with many tears, told him it was all that was left her
+ of her beloved daughter, who had suddenly been carried off, she knew
+ neither where nor how.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince was deeply moved, and vowed that he would search the world for
+ the Princess, and take no rest till he had found and restored her to her
+ mother&rsquo;s arms. The Queen assured him of her eternal gratitude, and
+ promised, should he succeed, to give him her daughter in marriage,
+ together with all the estates she herself owned.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince, far more attracted by the thoughts of possessing the Princess
+ than her promised dower, set forth in his quest after taking leave of the
+ King and Queen, the latter giving him a miniature of her daughter which
+ she was in the habit of wearing. His first act was to seek the Fairy under
+ whose protection he had been placed, and he implored her to give him all
+ the assistance of her art and counsel in this important matter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After listening attentively to the whole adventure, the Fairy asked for
+ time to consult her books. After due consideration she informed the Prince
+ that the object of his search was not far distant, but that it was too
+ difficult for him to attempt to enter the enchanted palace where she was,
+ as the King his father had surrounded it with a thick cloud, and that the
+ only expedient she could think of would be to gain possession of the
+ Princess&rsquo;s parrot. This, she added, did not appear impossible, as it often
+ flew about to some distance in the neighbourhood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Having told the Prince all this, the Fairy went out in hopes of seeing the
+ parrot, and soon returned with the bird in her hand. She promptly shut it
+ up in a cage, and, touching the Prince with her wand, transformed him into
+ an exactly similar parrot; after which, she instructed him how to reach
+ the Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince reached the palace in safety, but was so dazzled at first by
+ the Princess&rsquo;s beauty, which far surpassed his expectations, that he was
+ quite dumb for a time. The Princess was surprised and anxious, and fearing
+ the parrot, who was her greatest comfort, had fallen ill, she took him in
+ her hand and caressed him. This soon reassured the Prince, and encouraged
+ him to play his part well, and he began to say a thousand agreeable things
+ which charmed the Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Presently the King appeared, and the parrot noticed with joy how much he
+ was disliked. As soon as the King left, the Princess retired to her
+ dressing-room, the parrot flew after her and overheard her lamentations at
+ the continued persecutions of the King, who had pressed her to consent to
+ their marriage. The parrot said so many clever and tender things to
+ comfort her that she began to doubt whether this could indeed be her own
+ parrot.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When he saw her well-disposed towards him, he exclaimed: &lsquo;Madam, I have a
+ most important secret to confide to you, and I beg you not to be alarmed
+ by what I am about to say. I am here on behalf of the Queen your mother,
+ with the object of delivering your Highness; to prove which, behold this
+ portrait which she gave me herself.&rsquo; So saying he drew forth the miniature
+ from under his wing. The Princess&rsquo;s surprise was great, but after what she
+ had seen and heard it was impossible not to indulge in hope, for she had
+ recognised the likeness of herself which her mother always wore.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The parrot, finding she was not much alarmed, told her who he was, all
+ that her mother had promised him and the help he had already received from
+ a Fairy who had assured him that she would give him means to transport the
+ Princess to her mother&rsquo;s arms.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When he found her listening attentively to him, he implored the Princess
+ to allow him to resume his natural shape. She did not speak, so he drew a
+ feather from his wing, and she beheld before her a Prince of such
+ surpassing beauty that it was impossible not to hope that she might owe
+ her liberty to so charming a person.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Meantime the Fairy had prepared a chariot, to which she harnessed two
+ powerful eagles; then placing the cage, with the parrot in it, she charged
+ the bird to conduct it to the window of the Princess&rsquo;s dressing-room. This
+ was done in a few minutes, and the Princess, stepping into the chariot
+ with the Prince, was delighted to find her parrot again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As they rose through the air the Princess remarked a figure mounted on an
+ eagle&rsquo;s back flying in front of the chariot. She was rather alarmed, but
+ the Prince reassured her, telling her it was the good Fairy to whom she
+ owed so much, and who was now conducting her in safety to her mother.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ That same morning the King woke suddenly from a troubled sleep. He had
+ dreamt that the Princess was being carried off from him, and, transforming
+ himself into an eagle, he flew to the palace. When he failed to find her
+ he flew into a terrible rage, and hastened home to consult his books, by
+ which means he discovered that it was his son who had deprived him of this
+ precious treasure. Immediately he took the shape of a harpy, and, filled
+ with rage, was determined to devour his son, and even the Princess too, if
+ only he could overtake them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He set out at full speed; but he started too late, and was further delayed
+ by a strong wind which the Fairy raised behind the young couple so as to
+ baffle any pursuit.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ You may imagine the rapture with which the Queen received the daughter she
+ had given up for lost, as well as the amiable Prince who had rescued her.
+ The Fairy entered with them, and warned the Queen that the Wizard King
+ would shortly arrive, infuriated by his loss, and that nothing could
+ preserve the Prince and Princess from his rage and magic unless they were
+ actually married.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Queen hastened to inform the King her husband, and the wedding took
+ place on the spot.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As the ceremony was completed the Wizard King arrived. His despair at
+ being so late bewildered him so entirely that he appeared in his natural
+ form and attempted to sprinkle some black liquid over the bride and
+ bridegroom, which was intended to kill them, but the Fairy stretched out
+ her wand and the liquid dropped on the Magician himself. He fell down
+ senseless, and the Princess&rsquo;s father, deeply offended at the cruel revenge
+ which had been attempted, ordered him to be removed and locked up in
+ prison.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now as magicians lose all their power as soon as they are in prison, the
+ King felt himself much embarrassed at being thus at the mercy of those he
+ had so greatly offended. The Prince implored and obtained his father&rsquo;s
+ pardon, and the prison doors were opened.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ No sooner was this done than the Wizard King was seen in the air under the
+ form of some unknown bird, exclaiming as he flew off that he would never
+ forgive either his son or the Fairy the cruel wrong they had done him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Everyone entreated the Fairy to settle in the kingdom where she now was,
+ to which she consented. She built herself a magnificent palace, to which
+ she transported her books and fairy secrets, and where she enjoyed the
+ sight of the perfect happiness she had helped to bestow on the entire
+ royal family.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ THE NIXY(15)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ (15) From the German. Kletke.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was once upon a time a miller who was very well off, and had as much
+ money and as many goods as he knew what to do with. But sorrow comes in
+ the night, and the miller all of a sudden became so poor that at last he
+ could hardly call the mill in which he sat his own. He wandered about all
+ day full of despair and misery, and when he lay down at night he could get
+ no rest, but lay awake all night sunk in sorrowful thoughts.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One morning he rose up before dawn and went outside, for he thought his
+ heart would be lighter in the open air. As he wandered up and down on the
+ banks of the mill-pond he heard a rustling in the water, and when he
+ looked near he saw a white woman rising up from the waves.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He realised at once that this could be none other than the nixy of the
+ mill-pond, and in his terror he didn&rsquo;t know if he should fly away or
+ remain where he was. While he hesitated the nixy spoke, called him by his
+ name, and asked him why he was so sad.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the miller heard how friendly her tone was, he plucked up heart and
+ told her how rich and prosperous he had been all his life up till now,
+ when he didn&rsquo;t know what he was to do for want and misery.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the nixy spoke comforting words to him, and promised that she would
+ make him richer and more prosperous than he had ever been in his life
+ before, if he would give her in return the youngest thing in his house.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The miller thought she must mean one of his puppies or kittens, so
+ promised the nixy at once what she asked, and returned to his mill full of
+ hope. On the threshold he was greeted by a servant with the news that his
+ wife had just given birth to a boy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The poor miller was much horrified by these tidings, and went in to his
+ wife with a heavy heart to tell her and his relations of the fatal bargain
+ he had just struck with the nixy. &lsquo;I would gladly give up all the good
+ fortune she promised me,&rsquo; he said, &lsquo;if I could only save my child.&rsquo; But no
+ one could think of any advice to give him, beyond taking care that the
+ child never went near the mill-pond.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the boy throve and grew big, and in the meantime all prospered with the
+ miller, and in a few years he was richer than he had ever been before. But
+ all the same he did not enjoy his good fortune, for he could not forget
+ his compact with the nixy, and he knew that sooner or later she would
+ demand his fulfilment of it. But year after year went by, and the boy grew
+ up and became a great hunter, and the lord of the land took him into his
+ service, for he was as smart and bold a hunter as you would wish to see.
+ In a short time he married a pretty young wife, and lived with her in
+ great peace and happiness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day when he was out hunting a hare sprang up at his feet, and ran for
+ some way in front of him in the open field. The hunter pursued it hotly
+ for some time, and at last shot it dead. Then he proceeded to skin it,
+ never noticing that he was close to the mill-pond, which from childhood up
+ he had been taught to avoid. He soon finished the skinning, and went to
+ the water to wash the blood off his hands. He had hardly dipped them in
+ the pond when the nixy rose up in the water, and seizing him in her wet
+ arms she dragged him down with her under the waves.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the hunter did not come home in the evening his wife grew very
+ anxious, and when his game bag was found close to the mill-pond she
+ guessed at once what had befallen him. She was nearly beside herself with
+ grief, and roamed round and round the pond calling on her husband without
+ ceasing. At last, worn out with sorrow and fatigue, she fell asleep and
+ dreamt that she was wandering along a flowery meadow, when she came to a
+ hut where she found an old witch, who promised to restore her husband to
+ her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When she awoke next morning she determined to set out and find the witch;
+ so she wandered on for many a day, and at last she reached the flowery
+ meadow and found the hut where the old witch lived. The poor wife told her
+ all that had happened and how she had been told in a dream of the witch&rsquo;s
+ power to help her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The witch counselled her to go to the pond the first time there was a full
+ moon, and to comb her black hair with a golden comb, and then to place the
+ comb on the bank. The hunter&rsquo;s wife gave the witch a handsome present,
+ thanked her heartily, and returned home.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Time dragged heavily till the time of the full moon, but it passed at
+ last, and as soon as it rose the young wife went to the pond, combed her
+ black hair with a golden comb, and when she had finished, placed the comb
+ on the bank; then she watched the water impatiently. Soon she heard a
+ rushing sound, and a big wave rose suddenly and swept the comb off the
+ bank, and a minute after the head of her husband rose from the pond and
+ gazed sadly at her. But immediately another wave came, and the head sank
+ back into the water without having said a word. The pond lay still and
+ motionless, glittering in the moonshine, and the hunter&rsquo;s wife was not a
+ bit better off than she had been before.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In despair she wandered about for days and nights, and at last, worn out
+ by fatigue, she sank once more into a deep sleep, and dreamt exactly the
+ same dream about the old witch. So next morning she went again to the
+ flowery meadow and sought the witch in her hut, and told her of her grief.
+ The old woman counselled her to go to the mill-pond the next full moon and
+ play upon a golden flute, and then to lay the flute on the bank.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as the next moon was full the hunter&rsquo;s wife went to the mill-pond,
+ played on a golden flute, and when she had finished placed it on the bank.
+ Then a rushing sound was heard, and a wave swept the flute off the bank,
+ and soon the head of the hunter appeared and rose up higher and higher
+ till he was half out of the water. Then he gazed sadly at his wife and
+ stretched out his arms towards her. But another rushing wave arose and
+ dragged him under once more. The hunter&rsquo;s wife, who had stood on the bank
+ full of joy and hope, sank into despair when she saw her husband snatched
+ away again before her eyes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But for her comfort she dreamt the same dream a third time, and betook
+ herself once more to the old witch&rsquo;s hut in the flowery meadow. This time
+ the old woman told her to go the next full moon to the mill-pond, and to
+ spin there with a golden spinning-wheel, and then to leave the
+ spinning-wheel on the bank.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The hunter&rsquo;s wife did as she was advised, and the first night the moon was
+ full she sat and spun with a golden spinning-wheel, and then left the
+ wheel on the bank. In a few minutes a rushing sound was heard in the
+ waters, and a wave swept the spinning-wheel from the bank. Immediately the
+ head of the hunter rose up from the pond, getting higher and higher each
+ moment, till at length he stepped on to the bank and fell on his wife&rsquo;s
+ neck.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the waters of the pond rose up suddenly, overflowed the bank where the
+ couple stood, and dragged them under the flood. In her despair the young
+ wife called on the old witch to help her, and in a moment the hunter was
+ turned into a frog and his wife into a toad. But they were not able to
+ remain together, for the water tore them apart, and when the flood was
+ over they both resumed their own shapes again, but the hunter and the
+ hunter&rsquo;s wife found themselves each in a strange country, and neither knew
+ what had become of the other.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The hunter determined to become a shepherd, and his wife too became a
+ shepherdess. So they herded their sheep for many years in solitude and
+ sadness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now it happened once that the shepherd came to the country where the
+ shepherdess lived. The neighbourhood pleased him, and he saw that the
+ pasture was rich and suitable for his flocks. So he brought his sheep
+ there, and herded them as before. The shepherd and shepherdess became
+ great friends, but they did not recognise each other in the least.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But one evening when the moon was full they sat together watching their
+ flocks, and the shepherd played upon his flute. Then the shepherdess
+ thought of that evening when she had sat at the full moon by the mill-pond
+ and had played on the golden flute; the recollection was too much for her,
+ and she burst into tears. The shepherd asked her why she was crying, and
+ left her no peace till she told him all her story. Then the scales fell
+ from the shepherd&rsquo;s eyes, and he recognised his wife, and she him. So they
+ returned joyfully to their own home, and lived in peace and happiness ever
+ after.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0011" id="link2H_4_0011">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE GLASS MOUNTAIN(16)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (16) From the Polish. Kletke.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time there was a Glass Mountain at the top of which stood a
+ castle made of pure gold, and in front of the castle there grew an
+ apple-tree on which there were golden apples.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Anyone who picked an apple gained admittance into the golden castle, and
+ there in a silver room sat an enchanted Princess of surpassing fairness
+ and beauty. She was as rich too as she was beautiful, for the cellars of
+ the castle were full of precious stones, and great chests of the finest
+ gold stood round the walls of all the rooms.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Many knights had come from afar to try their luck, but it was in vain they
+ attempted to climb the mountain. In spite of having their horses shod with
+ sharp nails, no one managed to get more than half-way up, and then they
+ all fell back right down to the bottom of the steep slippery hill.
+ Sometimes they broke an arm, sometimes a leg, and many a brave man had
+ broken his neck even.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The beautiful Princess sat at her window and watched the bold knights
+ trying to reach her on their splendid horses. The sight of her always gave
+ men fresh courage, and they flocked from the four quarters of the globe to
+ attempt the work of rescuing her. But all in vain, and for seven years the
+ Princess had sat now and waited for some one to scale the Glass Mountain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A heap of corpses both of riders and horses lay round the mountain, and
+ many dying men lay groaning there unable to go any farther with their
+ wounded limbs. The whole neighbourhood had the appearance of a vast
+ churchyard. In three more days the seven years would be at an end, when a
+ knight in golden armour and mounted on a spirited steed was seen making
+ his way towards the fatal hill.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sticking his spurs into his horse he made a rush at the mountain, and got
+ up half-way, then he calmly turned his horse&rsquo;s head and came down again
+ without a slip or stumble. The following day he started in the same way;
+ the horse trod on the glass as if it had been level earth, and sparks of
+ fire flew from its hoofs. All the other knights gazed in astonishment, for
+ he had almost gained the summit, and in another moment he would have
+ reached the apple-tree; but of a sudden a huge eagle rose up and spread
+ its mighty wings, hitting as it did so the knight&rsquo;s horse in the eye.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The beast shied, opened its wide nostrils and tossed its mane, then
+ rearing high up in the air, its hind feet slipped and it fell with its
+ rider down the steep mountain side. Nothing was left of either of them
+ except their bones, which rattled in the battered golden armour like dry
+ peas in a pod.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And now there was only one more day before the close of the seven years.
+ Then there arrived on the scene a mere schoolboy&mdash;a merry,
+ happy-hearted youth, but at the same time strong and well-grown. He saw
+ how many knights had broken their necks in vain, but undaunted he
+ approached the steep mountain on foot and began the ascent.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ For long he had heard his parents speak of the beautiful Princess who sat
+ in the golden castle at the top of the Glass Mountain. He listened to all
+ he heard, and determined that he too would try his luck. But first he went
+ to the forest and caught a lynx, and cutting off the creature&rsquo;s sharp
+ claws, he fastened them on to his own hands and feet.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Armed with these weapons he boldly started up the Glass Mountain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The sun was nearly going down, and the youth had not got more than
+ half-way up. He could hardly draw breath he was so worn out, and his mouth
+ was parched by thirst. A huge black cloud passed over his head, but in
+ vain did he beg and beseech her to let a drop of water fall on him. He
+ opened his mouth, but the black cloud sailed past and not as much as a
+ drop of dew moistened his dry lips.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His feet were torn and bleeding, and he could only hold on now with his
+ hands. Evening closed in, and he strained his eyes to see if he could
+ behold the top of the mountain. Then he gazed beneath him, and what a
+ sight met his eyes! A yawning abyss, with certain and terrible death at
+ the bottom, reeking with half-decayed bodies of horses and riders! And
+ this had been the end of all the other brave men who like himself had
+ attempted the ascent.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was almost pitch dark now, and only the stars lit up the Glass
+ Mountain. The poor boy still clung on as if glued to the glass by his
+ blood-stained hands. He made no struggle to get higher, for all his
+ strength had left him, and seeing no hope he calmly awaited death. Then
+ all of a sudden he fell into a deep sleep, and forgetful of his dangerous
+ position, he slumbered sweetly. But all the same, although he slept, he
+ had stuck his sharp claws so firmly into the glass that he was quite safe
+ not to fall.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the golden apple-tree was guarded by the eagle which had overthrown
+ the golden knight and his horse. Every night it flew round the Glass
+ Mountain keeping a careful look-out, and no sooner had the moon emerged
+ from the clouds than the bird rose up from the apple-tree, and circling
+ round in the air, caught sight of the sleeping youth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Greedy for carrion, and sure that this must be a fresh corpse, the bird
+ swooped down upon the boy. But he was awake now, and perceiving the eagle,
+ he determined by its help to save himself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The eagle dug its sharp claws into the tender flesh of the youth, but he
+ bore the pain without a sound, and seized the bird&rsquo;s two feet with his
+ hands. The creature in terror lifted him high up into the air and began to
+ circle round the tower of the castle. The youth held on bravely. He saw
+ the glittering palace, which by the pale rays of the moon looked like a
+ dim lamp; and he saw the high windows, and round one of them a balcony in
+ which the beautiful Princess sat lost in sad thoughts. Then the boy saw
+ that he was close to the apple-tree, and drawing a small knife from his
+ belt, he cut off both the eagle&rsquo;s feet. The bird rose up in the air in its
+ agony and vanished into the clouds, and the youth fell on to the broad
+ branches of the apple-tree.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he drew out the claws of the eagle&rsquo;s feet that had remained in his
+ flesh, and put the peel of one of the golden apples on the wound, and in
+ one moment it was healed and well again. He pulled several of the
+ beautiful apples and put them in his pocket; then he entered the castle.
+ The door was guarded by a great dragon, but as soon as he threw an apple
+ at it, the beast vanished.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the same moment a gate opened, and the youth perceived a courtyard full
+ of flowers and beautiful trees, and on a balcony sat the lovely enchanted
+ Princess with her retinue.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as she saw the youth, she ran towards him and greeted him as her
+ husband and master. She gave him all her treasures, and the youth became a
+ rich and mighty ruler. But he never returned to the earth, for only the
+ mighty eagle, who had been the guardian of the Princess and of the castle,
+ could have carried on his wings the enormous treasure down to the world.
+ But as the eagle had lost its feet it died, and its body was found in a
+ wood on the Glass Mountain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ . . . . . . .
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day when the youth was strolling about in the palace garden with the
+ Princess, his wife, he looked down over the edge of the Glass Mountain and
+ saw to his astonishment a great number of people gathered there. He blew
+ his silver whistle, and the swallow who acted as messenger in the golden
+ castle flew past.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Fly down and ask what the matter is,&rsquo; he said to the little bird, who
+ sped off like lightning and soon returned saying:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The blood of the eagle has restored all the people below to life. All
+ those who have perished on this mountain are awakening up to-day, as it
+ were from a sleep, and are mounting their horses, and the whole population
+ are gazing on this unheard-of wonder with joy and amazement.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ ALPHEGE, OR THE GREEN MONKEY
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ Many years ago there lived a King, who was twice married. His first wife,
+ a good and beautiful woman, died at the birth of her little son, and the
+ King her husband was so overwhelmed with grief at her loss that his only
+ comfort was in the sight of his heir.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the time for the young Prince&rsquo;s christening came the King chose as
+ godmother a neighbouring Princess, so celebrated for her wisdom and
+ goodness that she was commonly called &lsquo;the Good Queen.&rsquo; She named the baby
+ Alphege, and from that moment took him to her heart.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Time wipes away the greatest griefs, and after two or three years the King
+ married again. His second wife was a Princess of undeniable beauty, but by
+ no means of so amiable a disposition as the first Queen. In due time a
+ second Prince was born, and the Queen was devoured with rage at the
+ thought that Prince Alphege came between her son and the throne. She took
+ care however to conceal her jealous feelings from the King.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At length she could control herself no longer, so she sent a trusty
+ servant to her old and faithful friend the Fairy of the Mountain, to beg
+ her to devise some means by which she might get rid of her stepson.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Fairy replied that, much as she desired to be agreeable to the Queen
+ in every way, it was impossible for her to attempt anything against the
+ young Prince, who was under the protection of some greater Power than her
+ own.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The &lsquo;Good Queen&rsquo; on her side watched carefully over her godson. She was
+ obliged to do so from a distance, her own country being a remote one, but
+ she was well informed of all that went on and knew all about the Queen&rsquo;s
+ wicked designs. She therefore sent the Prince a large and splendid ruby,
+ with injunctions to wear it night and day as it would protect him from all
+ attacks, but added that the talisman only retained its power as long as
+ the Prince remained within his father&rsquo;s dominions. The Wicked Queen
+ knowing this made every attempt to get the Prince out of the country, but
+ her efforts failed, till one day accident did what she was unable to
+ accomplish.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King had an only sister who was deeply attached to him, and who was
+ married to the sovereign of a distant country. She had always kept up a
+ close correspondence with her brother, and the accounts she heard of
+ Prince Alphege made her long to become acquainted with so charming a
+ nephew. She entreated the King to allow the Prince to visit her, and after
+ some hesitation which was overruled by his wife, he finally consented.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Prince Alphege was at this time fourteen years old, and the handsomest and
+ most engaging youth imaginable. In his infancy he had been placed in the
+ charge of one of the great ladies of the Court, who, according to the
+ prevailing custom, acted first as his head nurse and then as his
+ governess. When he outgrew her care her husband was appointed as his tutor
+ and governor, so that he had never been separated from this excellent
+ couple, who loved him as tenderly as they did their only daughter Zayda,
+ and were warmly loved by him in return.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the Prince set forth on his travels it was but natural that this
+ devoted couple should accompany him, and accordingly he started with them
+ and attended by a numerous retinue.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ For some time he travelled through his father&rsquo;s dominions and all went
+ well; but soon after passing the frontier they had to cross a desert plain
+ under a burning sun. They were glad to take shelter under a group of trees
+ near, and here the Prince complained of burning thirst. Luckily a tiny
+ stream ran close by and some water was soon procured, but no sooner had he
+ tasted it than he sprang from his carriage and disappeared in a moment. In
+ vain did his anxious followers seek for him, he was nowhere to be found.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As they were hunting and shouting through the trees a black monkey
+ suddenly appeared on a point of rock and said: &lsquo;Poor sorrowing people, you
+ are seeking your Prince in vain. Return to your own country and know that
+ he will not be restored to you till you have for some time failed to
+ recognise him.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With these words he vanished, leaving the courtiers sadly perplexed; but
+ as all their efforts to find the Prince were useless they had no choice
+ but to go home, bringing with them the sad news, which so greatly
+ distressed the King that he fell ill and died not long after.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Queen, whose ambition was boundless, was delighted to see the crown on
+ her son&rsquo;s head and to have the power in her own hands. Her hard rule made
+ her very unpopular, and it was commonly believed that she had made away
+ with Prince Alphege. Indeed, had the King her son not been deservedly
+ beloved a revolution would certainly have arisen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Meantime the former governess of the unfortunate Alphege, who had lost her
+ husband soon after the King&rsquo;s death, retired to her own house with her
+ daughter, who grew up a lovely and most loveable girl, and both continued
+ to mourn the loss of their dear Prince.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The young King was devoted to hunting, and often indulged in his favourite
+ pastime, attended by the noblest youths in his kingdom.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day, after a long morning&rsquo;s chase he stopped to rest near a brook in
+ the shade of a little wood, where a splendid tent had been prepared for
+ him. Whilst at luncheon he suddenly spied a little monkey of the brightest
+ green sitting on a tree and gazing so tenderly at him that he felt quite
+ moved. He forbade his courtiers to frighten it, and the monkey, noticing
+ how much attention was being paid him, sprang from bough to bough, and at
+ length gradually approached the King, who offered him some food. The
+ monkey took it very daintily and finally came to the table. The King took
+ him on his knees, and, delighted with his capture, brought him home with
+ him. He would trust no one else with its care, and the whole Court soon
+ talked of nothing but the pretty green monkey.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One morning, as Prince Alphege&rsquo;s governess and her daughter were alone
+ together, the little monkey sprang in through an open window. He had
+ escaped from the palace, and his manners were so gentle and caressing that
+ Zayda and her mother soon got over the first fright he had given them. He
+ had spent some time with them and quite won their hearts by his
+ insinuating ways, when the King discovered where he was and sent to fetch
+ him back. But the monkey made such piteous cries, and seemed so unhappy
+ when anyone attempted to catch him, that the two ladies begged the King to
+ leave him a little longer with them, to which he consented.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One evening, as they sat by the fountain in the garden, the little monkey
+ kept gazing at Zayda with such sad and loving eyes that she and her mother
+ could not think what to make of it, and they were still more surprised
+ when they saw big tears rolling down his cheeks.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Next day both mother and daughter were sitting in a jessamine bower in the
+ garden, and they began to talk of the green monkey and his strange ways.
+ The mother said, &lsquo;My dear child, I can no longer hide my feelings from
+ you. I cannot get the thought out of my mind that the green monkey is no
+ other than our beloved Prince Alphege, transformed in this strange
+ fashion. I know the idea sounds wild, but I cannot get it out of my heart,
+ and it leaves me no peace.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As she spoke she glanced up, and there sat the little monkey, whose tears
+ and gestures seemed to confirm her words.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The following night the elder lady dreamt that she saw the Good Queen, who
+ said, &lsquo;Do not weep any longer but follow my directions. Go into your
+ garden and lift up the little marble slab at the foot of the great myrtle
+ tree. You will find beneath it a crystal vase filled with a bright green
+ liquid. Take it with you and place the thing which is at present most in
+ your thoughts into a bath filled with roses and rub it well with the green
+ liquid.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At these words the sleeper awoke, and lost no time in rising and hurrying
+ to the garden, where she found all as the Good Queen had described. Then
+ she hastened to rouse her daughter and together they prepared the bath,
+ for they would not let their women know what they were about. Zayda
+ gathered quantities of roses, and when all was ready they put the monkey
+ into a large jasper bath, where the mother rubbed him all over with the
+ green liquid.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Their suspense was not long, for suddenly the monkey skin dropped off, and
+ there stood Prince Alphege, the handsomest and most charming of men. The
+ joy of such a meeting was beyond words. After a time the ladies begged the
+ Prince to relate his adventures, and he told them of all his sufferings in
+ the desert when he was first transformed. His only comfort had been in
+ visits from the Good Queen, who had at length put him in the way of
+ meeting his brother.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Several days were spent in these interesting conversations, but at length
+ Zayda&rsquo;s mother began to think of the best means for placing the Prince on
+ the throne, which was his by right.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Queen on her side was feeling very anxious. She had felt sure from the
+ first that her son&rsquo;s pet monkey was no other than Prince Alphege, and she
+ longed to put an end to him. Her suspicions were confirmed by the Fairy of
+ the Mountain, and she hastened in tears to the King, her son.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am informed,&rsquo; she cried, &lsquo;that some ill-disposed people have raised up
+ an impostor in the hopes of dethroning you. You must at once have him put
+ to death.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King, who was very brave, assured the Queen that he would soon punish
+ the conspirators. He made careful inquiries into the matter, and thought
+ it hardly probable that a quiet widow and a young girl would think of
+ attempting anything of the nature of a revolution.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He determined to go and see them, and to find out the truth for himself;
+ so one night, without saying anything to the Queen or his ministers, he
+ set out for the palace where the two ladies lived, attended only by a
+ small band of followers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The two ladies were at the moment deep in conversation with Prince
+ Alphege, and hearing a knocking so late at night begged him to keep out of
+ sight for a time. What was their surprise when the door was opened to see
+ the King and his suite.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I know,&rsquo; said the King, &lsquo;that you are plotting against my crown and
+ person, and I have come to have an explanation with you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As she was about to answer Prince Alphege, who had heard all, came forward
+ and said, &lsquo;It is from me you must ask an explanation, brother.&rsquo; He spoke
+ with such grace and dignity that everyone gazed at him with mute surprise.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At length the King, recovering from his astonishment at recognising the
+ brother who had been lost some years before, exclaimed, &lsquo;Yes, you are
+ indeed my brother, and now that I have found you, take the throne to which
+ I have no longer a right.&rsquo; So saying, he respectfully kissed the Prince&rsquo;s
+ hand.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Alphege threw himself into his arms, and the brothers hastened to the
+ royal palace, where in the presence of the entire court he received the
+ crown from his brother&rsquo;s hand. To clear away any possible doubt, he showed
+ the ruby which the Good Queen had given him in his childhood. As they were
+ gazing at it, it suddenly split with a loud noise, and at the same moment
+ the Wicked Queen expired.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ King Alphege lost no time in marrying his dear and lovely Zayda, and his
+ joy was complete when the Good Queen appeared at his wedding. She assured
+ him that the Fairy of the Mountain had henceforth lost all power over him,
+ and after spending some time with the young couple, and bestowing the most
+ costly presents on them, she retired to her own country.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ King Alphege insisted on his brother sharing his throne, and they all
+ lived to a good old age, universally beloved and admired.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ FAIRER-THAN-A-FAIRY
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ Once there lived a King who had no children for many years after his
+ marriage. At length heaven granted him a daughter of such remarkable
+ beauty that he could think of no name so appropriate for her as
+ &lsquo;Fairer-than-a-Fairy.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It never occurred to the good-natured monarch that such a name was certain
+ to call down the hatred and jealousy of the fairies in a body on the
+ child, but this was what happened. No sooner had they heard of this
+ presumptuous name than they resolved to gain possession of her who bore
+ it, and either to torment her cruelly, or at least to conceal her from the
+ eyes of all men.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The eldest of their tribe was entrusted to carry out their revenge. This
+ Fairy was named Lagree; she was so old that she only had one eye and one
+ tooth left, and even these poor remains she had to keep all night in a
+ strengthening liquid. She was also so spiteful that she gladly devoted all
+ her time to carrying out all the mean or ill-natured tricks of the whole
+ body of fairies.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With her large experience, added to her native spite, she found but little
+ difficulty in carrying off Fairer-than-a-Fairy. The poor child, who was
+ only seven years old, nearly died of fear on finding herself in the power
+ of this hideous creature. However, when after an hour&rsquo;s journey
+ underground she found herself in a splendid palace with lovely gardens,
+ she felt a little reassured, and was further cheered when she discovered
+ that her pet cat and dog had followed her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old Fairy led her to a pretty room which she said should be hers, at
+ the same time giving her the strictest orders never to let out the fire
+ which was burning brightly in the grate. She then gave two glass bottles
+ into the Princess&rsquo;s charge, desiring her to take the greatest care of
+ them, and having enforced her orders with the most awful threats in case
+ of disobedience, she vanished, leaving the little girl at liberty to
+ explore the palace and grounds and a good deal relieved at having only two
+ apparently easy tasks set her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Several years passed, during which time the Princess grew accustomed to
+ her lonely life, obeyed the Fairy&rsquo;s orders, and by degrees forgot all
+ about the court of the King her father.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day, whilst passing near a fountain in the garden, she noticed that
+ the sun&rsquo;s rays fell on the water in such a manner as to produce a
+ brilliant rainbow. She stood still to admire it, when, to her great
+ surprise, she heard a voice addressing her which seemed to come from the
+ centre of its rays. The voice was that of a young man, and its sweetness
+ of tone and the agreeable things it uttered, led one to infer that its
+ owner must be equally charming; but this had to be a mere matter of fancy,
+ for no one was visible.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The beautiful Rainbow informed Fairer-than-a-Fairy that he was young, the
+ son of a powerful king, and that the Fairy, Lagree, who owed his parents a
+ grudge, had revenged herself by depriving him of his natural shape for
+ some years; that she had imprisoned him in the palace, where he had found
+ his confinement hard to bear for some time, but now, he owned, he no
+ longer sighed for freedom since he had seen and learned to love
+ Fairer-than-a-Fairy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He added many other tender speeches to this declaration, and the Princess,
+ to whom such remarks were a new experience, could not help feeling pleased
+ and touched by his attentions.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince could only appear or speak under the form of a Rainbow, and it
+ was therefore necessary that the sun should shine on water so as to enable
+ the rays to form themselves.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Fairer-than-a-Fairy lost no moment in which she could meet her lover, and
+ they enjoyed many long and interesting interviews. One day, however, their
+ conversation became so absorbing and time passed so quickly that the
+ Princess forgot to attend to the fire, and it went out. Lagree, on her
+ return, soon found out the neglect, and seemed only too pleased to have
+ the opportunity of showing her spite to her lovely prisoner. She ordered
+ Fairer-than-a-Fairy to start next day at dawn to ask Locrinos for fire
+ with which to relight the one she had allowed to go out.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now this Locrinos was a cruel monster who devoured everyone he came
+ across, and especially enjoyed a chance of catching and eating any young
+ girls. Our heroine obeyed with great sweetness, and without having been
+ able to take leave of her lover she set off to go to Locrinos as to
+ certain death. As she was crossing a wood a bird sang to her to pick up a
+ shining pebble which she would find in a fountain close by, and to use it
+ when needed. She took the bird&rsquo;s advice, and in due time arrived at the
+ house of Locrinos. Luckily she only found his wife at home, who was much
+ struck by the Princess&rsquo;s youth and beauty and sweet gentle manners, and
+ still further impressed by the present of the shining pebble.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She readily let Fairer-than-a-Fairy have the fire, and in return for the
+ stone she gave her another, which, she said, might prove useful some day.
+ Then she sent her away without doing her any harm.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Lagree was as much surprised as displeased at the happy result of this
+ expedition, and Fairer-than-a Fairy waited anxiously for an opportunity of
+ meeting Prince Rainbow and telling him her adventures. She found, however,
+ that he had already been told all about them by a Fairy who protected him,
+ and to whom he was related.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The dread of fresh dangers to his beloved Princess made him devise some
+ more convenient way of meeting than by the garden fountain, and
+ Fairer-than-a-Fairy carried out his plan daily with entire success. Every
+ morning she placed a large basin full of water on her window-sill, and as
+ soon as the sun&rsquo;s rays fell on the water the Rainbow appeared as clearly
+ as it had ever done in the fountain. By this means they were able to meet
+ without losing sight of the fire or of the two bottles in which the old
+ Fairy kept her eye and her tooth at night, and for some time the lovers
+ enjoyed every hour of sunshine together.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day Prince Rainbow appeared in the depths of woe. He had just heard
+ that he was to be banished from this lovely spot, but he had no idea where
+ he was to go. The poor young couple were in despair, and only parted with
+ the last ray of sunshine, and in hopes of meeting next morning. Alas! next
+ day was dark and gloomy, and it was only late in the afternoon that the
+ sun broke through the clouds for a few minutes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Fairer-than-a-Fairy eagerly ran to the window, but in her haste she upset
+ the basin, and spilt all the water with which she had carefully filled it
+ overnight. No other water was at hand except that in the two bottles. It
+ was the only chance of seeing her lover before they were separated, and
+ she did not hesitate to break the bottle and pour their contents into the
+ basin, when the Rainbow appeared at once. Their farewells were full of
+ tenderness; the Prince made the most ardent and sincere protestations, and
+ promised to neglect nothing which might help to deliver his dear
+ Fairer-than-a-Fairy from her captivity, and implored her to consent to
+ their marriage as soon as they should both be free. The Princess, on her
+ side, vowed to have no other husband, and declared herself willing to
+ brave death itself in order to rejoin him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They were not allowed much time for their adieus; the Rainbow vanished,
+ and the Princess, resolved to run all risks, started off at once, taking
+ nothing with her but her dog, her cat, a sprig of myrtle, and the stone
+ which the wife of Locrinos gave her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When Lagree became aware of her prisoner&rsquo;s flight she was furious, and set
+ off at full speed in pursuit. She overtook her just as the poor girl,
+ overcome by fatigue, had lain down to rest in a cave which the stone had
+ formed itself into to shelter her. The little dog who was watching her
+ mistress promptly flew at Lagree and bit her so severely that she stumbled
+ against a corner of the cave and broke off her only tooth. Before she had
+ recovered from the pain and rage this caused her, the Princess had time to
+ escape, and was some way on her road. Fear gave her strength for some
+ time, but at last she could go no further, and sank down to rest. As she
+ did so, the sprig of myrtle she carried touched the ground, and
+ immediately a green and shady bower sprang up round her, in which she
+ hoped to sleep in peace.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But Lagree had not given up her pursuit, and arrived just as
+ Fairer-than-a-Fairy had fallen fast asleep. This time she made sure of
+ catching her victim, but the cat spied her out, and, springing from one of
+ the boughs of the arbour she flew at Lagree&rsquo;s face and tore out her only
+ eye, thus delivering the Princess for ever from her persecutor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One might have thought that all would now be well, but no sooner had
+ Lagree been put to fight than our heroine was overwhelmed with hunger and
+ thirst. She felt as though she should certainly expire, and it was with
+ some difficulty that she dragged herself as far as a pretty little green
+ and white house, which stood at no great distance. Here she was received
+ by a beautiful lady dressed in green and white to match the house, which
+ apparently belonged to her, and of which she seemed the only inhabitant.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She greeted the fainting Princess most kindly, gave her an excellent
+ supper, and after a long night&rsquo;s rest in a delightful bed told her that
+ after many troubles she should finally attain her desire.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As the green and white lady took leave of the Princess she gave her a nut,
+ desiring her only to open it in the most urgent need.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After a long and tiring journey Fairer-than-a-Fairy was once more received
+ in a house, and by a lady exactly like the one she had quitted. Here again
+ she received a present with the same injunctions, but instead of a nut
+ this lady gave her a golden pomegranate. The mournful Princess had to
+ continue her weary way, and after many troubles and hardships she again
+ found rest and shelter in a third house exactly similar to the two others.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ These houses belonged to three sisters, all endowed with fairy gifts, and
+ all so alike in mind and person that they wished their houses and garments
+ to be equally alike. Their occupation consisted in helping those in
+ misfortune, and they were as gentle and benevolent as Lagree had been
+ cruel and spiteful.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The third Fairy comforted the poor traveller, begged her not to lose
+ heart, and assured her that her troubles should be rewarded.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She accompanied her advice by the gift of a crystal smelling-bottle, with
+ strict orders only to open it in case of urgent need. Fairer-than-a-Fairy
+ thanked her warmly, and resumed her way cheered by pleasant thoughts.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After a time her road led through a wood, full of soft airs and sweet
+ odours, and before she had gone a hundred yards she saw a wonderful silver
+ Castle suspended by strong silver chains to four of the largest trees. It
+ was so perfectly hung that a gentle breeze rocked it sufficiently to send
+ you pleasantly to sleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Fairer-than-a-Fairy felt a strong desire to enter this Castle, but besides
+ being hung a little above the ground there seemed to be neither doors nor
+ windows. She had no doubt (though really I cannot think why) that the
+ moment had come in which to use the nut which had been given her. She
+ opened it, and out came a diminutive hall porter at whose belt hung a tiny
+ chain, at the end of which was a golden key half as long as the smallest
+ pin you ever saw.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Princess climbed up one of the silver chains, holding in her hand the
+ little porter who, in spite of his minute size, opened a secret door with
+ his golden key and let her in. She entered a magnificent room which
+ appeared to occupy the entire Castle, and which was lighted by gold and
+ jewelled stars in the ceiling. In the midst of this room stood a couch,
+ draped with curtains of all the colours of the rainbow, and suspended by
+ golden cords so that it swayed with the Castle in a manner which rocked
+ its occupant delightfully to sleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On this elegant couch lay Prince Rainbow, looking more beautiful than
+ ever, and sunk in profound slumber, in which he had been held ever since
+ his disappearance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Fairy-than-a-Fairy, who now saw him for the first time in his real shape,
+ hardly dared to gaze at him, fearing lest his appearance might not be in
+ keeping with the voice and language which had won her heart. At the same
+ time she could not help feeling rather hurt at the apparent indifference
+ with which she was received.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She related all the dangers and difficulties she had gone through, and
+ though she repeated the story twenty times in a loud clear voice, the
+ Prince slept on and took no heed. She then had recourse to the golden
+ pomegranate, and on opening it found that all the seeds were as many
+ little violins which flew up in the vaulted roof and at once began playing
+ melodiously.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince was not completely roused, but he opened his eyes a little and
+ looked all the handsomer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Impatient at not being recognised, Fairer-than-a-Fairy now drew out her
+ third present, and on opening the crystal scent-bottle a little syren flew
+ out, who silenced the violins and then sang close to the Prince&rsquo;s ear the
+ story of all his lady love had suffered in her search for him. She added
+ some gentle reproaches to her tale, but before she had got far he was wide
+ awake, and transported with joy threw himself at the Princess&rsquo;s feet. At
+ the same moment the walls of the room expanded and opened out, revealing a
+ golden throne covered with jewels. A magnificent Court now began to
+ assemble, and at the same time several elegant carriages filled with
+ ladies in magnificent dresses drove up. In the first and most splendid of
+ these carriages sat Prince Rainbow&rsquo;s mother. She fondly embraced her son,
+ after which she informed him that his father had been dead for some years,
+ that the anger of the Fairies was at length appeased, and that he might
+ return in peace to reign over his people, who were longing for his
+ presence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Court received the new King with joyful acclamations which would have
+ delighted him at any other time, but all his thoughts were full of
+ Fairer-than-a-Fairy. He was just about to present her to his mother and
+ the Court, feeling sure that her charms would win all hearts, when the
+ three green and white sisters appeared.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They declared the secret of Fairy-than-a-Fairy&rsquo;s royal birth, and the
+ Queen taking the two lovers in her carriage set off with them for the
+ capital of the kingdom.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Here they were received with tumultuous joy. The wedding was celebrated
+ without delay, and succeeding years diminished neither the virtues,
+ beauty, nor the mutual affection of King Rainbow and his Queen,
+ Fairer-than-a-Fairy.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ THE THREE BROTHERS(17)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ (17) From the Polish. Kletke.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was once upon a time a witch, who in the shape of a hawk used every
+ night to break the windows of a certain village church. In the same
+ village there lived three brothers, who were all determined to kill the
+ mischievous hawk. But in vain did the two eldest mount guard in the church
+ with their guns; as soon as the bird appeared high above their heads,
+ sleep overpowered them, and they only awoke to hear the windows crashing
+ in.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the youngest brother took his turn of guarding the windows, and to
+ prevent his being overcome by sleep he placed a lot of thorns under his
+ chin, so that if he felt drowsy and nodded his head, they would prick him
+ and keep him awake.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The moon was already risen, and it was as light as day, when suddenly he
+ heard a fearful noise, and at the same time a terrible desire to sleep
+ overpowered him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His eyelids closed, and his head sank on his shoulders, but the thorns ran
+ into him and were so painful that he awoke at once. He saw the hawk
+ swooping down upon the church, and in a moment he had seized his gun and
+ shot at the bird. The hawk fell heavily under a big stone, severely
+ wounded in its right wing. The youth ran to look at it, and saw that a
+ huge abyss had opened below the stone. He went at once to fetch his
+ brothers, and with their help dragged a lot of pine-wood and ropes to the
+ spot. They fastened some of the burning pine-wood to the end of the rope,
+ and let it slowly down to the bottom of the abyss. At first it was quite
+ dark, and the flaming torch only lit up dirty grey stone walls. But the
+ youngest brother determined to explore the abyss, and letting himself down
+ by the rope he soon reached the bottom. Here he found a lovely meadow full
+ of green trees and exquisite flowers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the middle of the meadow stood a huge stone castle, with an iron gate
+ leading to it, which was wide open. Everything in the castle seemed to be
+ made of copper, and the only inhabitant he could discover was a lovely
+ girl, who was combing her golden hair; and he noticed that whenever one of
+ her hairs fell on the ground it rang out like pure metal. The youth looked
+ at her more closely, and saw that her skin was smooth and fair, her blue
+ eyes bright and sparkling, and her hair as golden as the sun. He fell in
+ love with her on the spot, and kneeling at her feet, he implored her to
+ become his wife.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The lovely girl accepted his proposal gladly; but at the same time she
+ warned him that she could never come up to the world above till her
+ mother, the old witch, was dead. And she went on to tell him that the only
+ way in which the old creature could be killed was with the sword that hung
+ up in the castle; but the sword was so heavy that no one could lift it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the youth went into a room in the castle where everything was made of
+ silver, and here he found another beautiful girl, the sister of his bride.
+ She was combing her silver hair, and every hair that fell on the ground
+ rang out like pure metal. The second girl handed him the sword, but though
+ he tried with all his strength he could not lift it. At last a third
+ sister came to him and gave him a drop of something to drink, which she
+ said would give him the needful strength. He drank one drop, but still he
+ could not lift the sword; then he drank a second, and the sword began to
+ move; but only after he had drunk a third drop was he able to swing the
+ sword over his head.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he hid himself in the castle and awaited the old witch&rsquo;s arrival. At
+ last as it was beginning to grow dark she appeared. She swooped down upon
+ a big apple-tree, and after shaking some golden apples from it, she
+ pounced down upon the earth. As soon as her feet touched the ground she
+ became transformed from a hawk into a woman. This was the moment the youth
+ was waiting for, and he swung his mighty sword in the air with all his
+ strength and the witch&rsquo;s head fell off, and her blood spurted up on the
+ walls.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Without fear of any further danger, he packed up all the treasures of the
+ castle into great chests, and gave his brothers a signal to pull them up
+ out of the abyss. First the treasures were attached to the rope and then
+ the three lovely girls. And now everything was up above and only he
+ himself remained below. But as he was a little suspicious of his brothers,
+ he fastened a heavy stone on to the rope and let them pull it up. At first
+ they heaved with a will, but when the stone was half way up they let it
+ drop suddenly, and it fell to the bottom broken into a hundred pieces.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;So that&rsquo;s what would have happened to my bones had I trusted myself to
+ them,&rsquo; said the youth sadly; and he began to cry bitterly, not because of
+ the treasures, but because of the lovely girl with her swanlike neck and
+ golden hair.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ For a long time he wandered sadly all through the beautiful underworld,
+ and one day he met a magician who asked him the cause of his tears. The
+ youth told him all that had befallen him, and the magician said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Do not grieve, young man! If you will guard the children who are hidden
+ in the golden apple-tree, I will bring you at once up to the earth.
+ Another magician who lives in this land always eats my children up. It is
+ in vain that I have hidden them under the earth and locked them into the
+ castle. Now I have hidden them in the apple-tree; hide yourself there too,
+ and at midnight you will see my enemy.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The youth climbed up the tree, and picked some of the beautiful golden
+ apples, which he ate for his supper.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At midnight the wind began to rise, and a rustling sound was heard at the
+ foot of the tree. The youth looked down and beheld a long thick serpent
+ beginning to crawl up the tree. It wound itself round the stem and
+ gradually got higher and higher. It stretched its huge head, in which the
+ eyes glittered fiercely, among the branches, searching for the nest in
+ which the little children lay. They trembled with terror when they saw the
+ hideous creature, and hid themselves beneath the leaves.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the youth swung his mighty sword in the air, and with one blow cut
+ off the serpent&rsquo;s head. He cut up the rest of the body into little bits
+ and strewed them to the four winds.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The father of the rescued children was so delighted over the death of his
+ enemy that he told the youth to get on his back, and in this way he
+ carried him up to the world above.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With what joy did he hurry now to his brothers&rsquo; house! He burst into a
+ room where they were all assembled, but no one knew who he was. Only his
+ bride, who was serving as cook to her sisters, recognised her lover at
+ once.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His brothers, who had quite believed he was dead, yielded him up his
+ treasures at once, and flew into the woods in terror. But the good youth
+ forgave them all they had done, and divided his treasures with them. Then
+ he built himself a big castle with golden windows, and there he lived
+ happily with his golden-haired wife till the end of their lives.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ THE BOY AND THE WOLVES, OR THE BROKEN PROMISE(18)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ (18) A North American Indian story.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time an Indian hunter built himself a house in the middle of a
+ great forest, far away from all his tribe; for his heart was gentle and
+ kind, and he was weary of the treachery and cruel deeds of those who had
+ been his friends. So he left them, and took his wife and three children,
+ and they journeyed on until they found a spot near to a clear stream,
+ where they began to cut down trees, and to make ready their wigwam. For
+ many years they lived peacefully and happily in this sheltered place,
+ never leaving it except to hunt the wild animals, which served them both
+ for food and clothes. At last, however, the strong man felt sick, and
+ before long he knew he must die.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So he gathered his family round him, and said his last words to them.
+ &lsquo;You, my wife, the companion of my days, will follow me ere many moons
+ have waned to the island of the blest. But for you, O my children, whose
+ lives are but newly begun, the wickedness, unkindness, and ingratitude
+ from which I fled are before you. Yet I shall go hence in peace, my
+ children, if you will promise always to love each other, and never to
+ forsake your youngest brother.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Never!&rsquo; they replied, holding out their hands. And the hunter died
+ content.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Scarcely eight moons had passed when, just as he had said, the wife went
+ forth, and followed her husband; but before leaving her children she bade
+ the two elder ones think of their promise never to forsake the younger,
+ for he was a child, and weak. And while the snow lay thick upon the
+ ground, they tended him and cherished him; but when the earth showed green
+ again, the heart of the young man stirred within him, and he longed to see
+ the wigwams of the village where his father&rsquo;s youth was spent.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Therefore he opened all his heart to his sister, who answered: &lsquo;My
+ brother, I understand your longing for our fellow-men, whom here we cannot
+ see. But remember our father&rsquo;s words. Shall we not seek our own pleasures,
+ and forget the little one?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But he would not listen, and, making no reply, he took his bow and arrows
+ and left the hut. The snows fell and melted, yet he never returned; and at
+ last the heart of the girl grew cold and hard, and her little boy became a
+ burden in her eyes, till one day she spoke thus to him: &lsquo;See, there is
+ food for many days to come. Stay here within the shelter of the hut. I go
+ to seek our brother, and when I have found him I shall return hither.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But when, after hard journeying, she reached the village where her brother
+ dwelt, and saw that he had a wife and was happy, and when she, too, was
+ sought by a young brave, then she also forgot the boy alone in the forest,
+ and thought only of her husband.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now as soon as the little boy had eaten all the food which his sister had
+ left him, he went out into the woods, and gathered berries and dug up
+ roots, and while the sun shone he was contented and had his fill. But when
+ the snows began and the wind howled, then his stomach felt empty and his
+ limbs cold, and he hid in trees all the night, and only crept out to eat
+ what the wolves had left behind. And by-and-by, having no other friends,
+ he sought their company, and sat by while they devoured their prey, and
+ they grew to know him, and gave him food. And without them he would have
+ died in the snow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But at last the snows melted, and the ice upon the great lake, and as the
+ wolves went down to the shore, the boy went after them. And it happened
+ one day that his big brother was fishing in his canoe near the shore, and
+ he heard the voice of a child singing in the Indian tone&mdash;
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;My brother, my brother!
+ I am becoming a wolf,
+ I am becoming a wolf!&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ And when he had so sung he howled as wolves howl. Then the heart of the
+ elder sunk, and he hastened towards him, crying, &lsquo;Brother, little brother,
+ come to me;&rsquo; but he, being half a wolf, only continued his song. And the
+ louder the elder called him, &lsquo;Brother, little brother, come to me,&rsquo; the
+ swifter he fled after his brothers the wolves, and the heavier grew his
+ skin, till, with a long howl, he vanished into the depths of the forest.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So, with shame and anguish in his soul, the elder brother went back to his
+ village, and, with his sister, mourned the little boy and the broken
+ promise till the end of his life.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ THE GLASS AXE(19)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ (19) From the Hungarian. Kletke.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was once upon a time a King and Queen who had everything they could
+ possibly wish for in this world except a child. At last, after twelve
+ years, the Queen gave birth to a son; but she did not live long to enjoy
+ her happiness, for on the following day she died. But before her death she
+ called her husband to her and said, &lsquo;Never let the child put his feet on
+ the ground, for as soon as he does so he will fall into the power of a
+ wicked Fairy, who will do him much harm.&rsquo; And these were the last words
+ the poor Queen spoke.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The boy throve and grew big, and when he was too heavy for his nurse to
+ carry, a chair was made for him on little wheels, in which he could wander
+ through the palace gardens without help; at other times he was carried
+ about on a litter, and he was always carefully watched and guarded for
+ fear he should at any time put his feet to the ground.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But as this sort of life was bad for his health, the doctors ordered him
+ horse exercise, and he soon became a first-rate rider, and used to go out
+ for long excursions on horseback, accompanied always by his father&rsquo;s
+ stud-groom and a numerous retinue.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Every day he rode through the neighbouring fields and woods, and always
+ returned home in the evening safe and well. In this way many years passed,
+ and the Prince grew to manhood, and hardly anyone remembered the Queen&rsquo;s
+ warning, though precautions were still taken, more from use and wont than
+ for any other reason.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day the Prince and his suite went out for a ride in a wood where his
+ father sometimes held a hunt. Their way led through a stream whose banks
+ were overgrown with thick brushwood. Just as the horsemen were about to
+ ford the river, a hare, startled by the sound of the horses&rsquo; hoofs,
+ started up from the grass and ran towards the thicket. The young Prince
+ pursued the little creature, and had almost overtaken it, when the girth
+ of his saddle suddenly broke in two and he fell heavily to the ground. No
+ sooner had his foot touched the earth than he disappeared before the eyes
+ of the horrified courtiers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They sought for him far and near, but all in vain, and they were forced to
+ recognise the power of the evil Fairy, against which the Queen had warned
+ them on her death-bed. The old King was much grieved when they brought him
+ the news of his son&rsquo;s disappearance, but as he could do nothing to free
+ him from his fate, he gave himself up to an old age of grief and
+ loneliness, cherishing at the same time the hope that some lucky chance
+ might one day deliver the youth out of the hands of his enemy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Hardly had the Prince touched the ground than he felt himself violently
+ seized by an unseen power, and hurried away he knew not whither. A whole
+ new world stretched out before him, quite unlike the one he had left. A
+ splendid castle surrounded by a huge lake was the abode of the Fairy, and
+ the only approach to it was over a bridge of clouds. On the other side of
+ the lake high mountains rose up, and dark woods stretched along the banks;
+ over all hung a thick mist, and deep silence reigned everywhere.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ No sooner had the Fairy reached her own domain than she made herself
+ visible, and turning to the Prince she told him that unless he obeyed all
+ her commands down to the minutest detail he would be severely punished.
+ Then she gave him an axe made of glass, and bade him cross the bridge of
+ clouds and go into the wood beyond and cut down all the trees there before
+ sunset. At the same time she cautioned him with many angry words against
+ speaking to a black girl he would most likely meet in the wood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince listened to her words meekly, and when she had finished took up
+ the glass axe and set out for the forest. At every step he seemed to sink
+ into the clouds, but fear gave wings to his feet, and he crossed the lake
+ in safety and set to work at once.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But no sooner had he struck the first blow with his axe than it broke into
+ a thousand pieces against the tree. The poor youth was so terrified he did
+ not know what to do, for he was in mortal dread of the punishment the
+ wicked old Fairy would inflict on him. He wandered to and fro in the wood,
+ not knowing where he was going, and at last, worn out by fatigue and
+ misery, he sank on the ground and fell fast asleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He did not know how long he had slept when a sudden sound awoke him, and
+ opening his eyes he saw a black girl standing beside him. Mindful of the
+ Fairy&rsquo;s warning he did not dare to address her, but she on her part
+ greeted him in the most friendly manner, and asked him at once if he were
+ under the power of the wicked Fairy. The Prince nodded his head silently
+ in answer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the black girl told him that she too was in the power of the Fairy,
+ who had doomed her to wander about in her present guise until some youth
+ should take pity on her and bear her in safety to the other side of the
+ river which they saw in the distance, and on the other side of which the
+ Fairy&rsquo;s domain and power ended.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The girl&rsquo;s words so inspired the Prince with confidence that he told her
+ all his tale of woe, and ended up by asking her advice as to how he was to
+ escape the punishment the Fairy would be sure to inflict on him when she
+ discovered that he had not cut down the trees in the wood and that he had
+ broken her axe.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You must know,&rsquo; answered the black girl, &lsquo;that the Fairy in whose power
+ we both are is my own mother, but you must not betray this secret, for it
+ would cost me my life. If you will only promise to try and free me I will
+ stand by you, and will accomplish for you all the tasks which my mother
+ sets you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince promised joyfully all she asked; then having once more warned
+ him not to betray her confidence, she handed him a draught to drink which
+ very soon sunk his senses in a deep slumber.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His astonishment was great when he awoke to find the glass axe whole and
+ unbroken at his side, and all the trees of the wood lying felled around
+ him!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He made all haste across the bridge of clouds, and told the Fairy that her
+ commands were obeyed. She was much amazed when she heard that all the wood
+ was cut down, and saw the axe unbroken in his hand, and since she could
+ not believe that he had done all this by himself, she questioned him
+ narrowly if he had seen or spoken to the black girl. But the Prince lied
+ manfully, and swore he had never looked up from his work for a moment.
+ Seeing she could get nothing more out of him, she gave him a little bread
+ and water, and showing him to a small dark cupboard she told him he might
+ sleep there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Morning had hardly dawned when the Fairy awoke the Prince, and giving him
+ the glass axe again she told him to cut up all the wood he had felled the
+ day before, and to put it in bundles ready for firewood; at the same time
+ she warned him once more against approaching or speaking a word to the
+ black girl if he met her in the wood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Although his task was no easier than that of the day before, the youth set
+ out much more cheerfully, because he knew he could count an the help of
+ the black girl. With quicker and lighter step he crossed the bridge of
+ clouds, and hardly had he reached the other side than his friend stood
+ before him and greeted him cheerfully. When she heard what the Fairy
+ demanded this time, she answered smilingly, &lsquo;Never fear,&rsquo; and handed him
+ another draught, which very soon caused the Prince to sink into a deep
+ sleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When he awoke everything, was done. All the trees of the wood were cut up
+ into firewood and arranged in bundles ready for use.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He returned to the castle as quickly as he could, and told the Fairy that
+ her commands were obeyed. She was even more amazed than she had been
+ before, and asked him again if he had either seen or spoken to the black
+ girl; but the Prince knew better than to betray his word, and once more
+ lied freely.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the following day the Fairy set him a third task to do, even harder
+ than the other two. She told him he must build a castle on the other side
+ of the lake, made of nothing but gold, silver, and precious stones, and
+ unless he could accomplish this within an hour, the most frightful doom
+ awaited him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince heard her words without anxiety, so entirely did he rely on the
+ help of his black friend. Full of hope he hurried across the bridge, and
+ recognised at once the spot where the castle was to stand, for spades,
+ hammers, axes, and every other building implement lay scattered on the
+ ground ready for the workman&rsquo;s hand, but of gold, silver, and precious
+ stones there was not a sign. But before the Prince had time to feel
+ despondent the black girl beckoned to him in the distance from behind a
+ rock, where she had hidden herself for fear her mother should catch sight
+ of her. Full of joy the youth hurried towards her, and begged her aid and
+ counsel in the new piece of work he had been given to do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But this time the Fairy had watched the Prince&rsquo;s movements from her
+ window, and she saw him hiding himself behind the rock with her daughter.
+ She uttered a piercing shriek so that the mountains re-echoed with the
+ sound of it, and the terrified pair had hardly dared to look out from
+ their hiding-place when the enraged woman, with her dress and hair flying
+ in the wind, hurried over the bridge of clouds. The Prince at once gave
+ himself up for lost, but the girl told him to be of good courage and to
+ follow her as quickly as he could. But before they left their shelter she
+ broke off a little bit of the rock, spoke some magic words over it, and
+ threw it in the direction her mother was coming from. In a moment a
+ glittering palace arose before the eyes of the Fairy which blinded her
+ with its dazzling splendour, and with its many doors and passages
+ prevented her for some time from finding her way out of it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the meantime the black girl hurried on with the Prince, hastening to
+ reach the river, where once on the other side they would for ever be out
+ of the wicked Fairy&rsquo;s power. But before they had accomplished half the way
+ they heard again the rustle of her garments and her muttered curses
+ pursuing them closely.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince was terrified; he dared not look back, and he felt his strength
+ giving way. But before he had time to despair the girl uttered some more
+ magic words, and immediately she herself was changed into a pond, and the
+ Prince into a duck swimming on its surface.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the Fairy saw this her rage knew no bounds, and she used all her
+ magic wits to make the pond disappear; she caused a hill of sand to arise
+ at her feet, meaning it to dry up the water at once. But the sand hill
+ only drove the pond a little farther away, and its waters seemed to
+ increase instead of diminishing. When the old woman saw that the powers of
+ her magic were of so little avail, she had recourse to cunning. She threw
+ a lot of gold nuts into the pond, hoping in this way to catch the duck,
+ but all her efforts were fruitless, for the little creature refused to let
+ itself be caught.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then a new idea struck the wicked old woman, and hiding herself behind the
+ rock which had sheltered the fugitives, she waited behind it, watching
+ carefully for the moment when the Prince and her daughter should resume
+ their natural forms and continue their journey.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She had not to wait long, for as soon as the girl thought her mother was
+ safely out of the way, she changed herself and the Prince once more into
+ their human shape, and set out cheerfully for the river.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But they had not gone many steps when the wicked Fairy hurried after them,
+ a drawn dagger in her hand, and was close upon them, when suddenly,
+ instead of the Prince and her daughter, she found herself in front of a
+ great stone church, whose entrance was carefully guarded by a huge monk.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Breathless with rage and passion, she tried to plunge her dagger into the
+ monk&rsquo;s heart, but it fell shattered in pieces at her feet. In her
+ desperation she determined to pull down the church, and thus to destroy
+ her two victims for ever. She stamped three times on the ground, and the
+ earth trembled, and both the church and the monk began to shake. As soon
+ as the Fairy saw this she retreated to some distance from the building, so
+ as not to be hurt herself by its fall. But once more her scheme was doomed
+ to failure, for hardly had she gone a yard from the church than both it
+ and the monk disappeared, and she found herself in a wood black as night,
+ and full of wolves and bears and wild animals of all sorts and
+ descriptions.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then her wrath gave place to terror, for she feared every moment to be
+ torn in pieces by the beasts who one and all seemed to defy her power. She
+ thought it wisest to make her way as best she could out of the forest, and
+ then to pursue the fugitives once more and accomplish their destruction
+ either by force or cunning.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the meantime the Prince and the black girl had again assumed their
+ natural forms, and were hurrying on as fast as they could to reach the
+ river. But when they got there they found that there was no way in which
+ they could cross it, and the girl&rsquo;s magic art seemed no longer to have any
+ power. Then turning to the Prince she said, &lsquo;The hour for my deliverance
+ has not yet come, but as you promised to do all you could to free me, you
+ must do exactly as I bid you now. Take this bow and arrow and kill every
+ beast you see with them, and be sure you spare no living creature.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With these words she disappeared, and hardly had she done so than a huge
+ wild boar started out of the thicket near and made straight for the
+ Prince. But the youth did not lose his presence of mind, and drawing his
+ bow he pierced the beast with his arrow right through the skull. The
+ creature fell heavily on the ground, and out of its side sprang a little
+ hare, which ran like the wind along the river bank. The Prince drew his
+ bow once more, and the hare lay dead at his feet; but at the same moment a
+ dove rose up in the air, and circled round the Prince&rsquo;s head in the most
+ confiding manner. But mindful of the black girl&rsquo;s commands, he dared not
+ spare the little creature&rsquo;s life, and taking another arrow from his quiver
+ he laid it as dead as the boar and the hare. But when he went to look at
+ the body of the bird he found instead of the dove a round white egg lying
+ on the ground.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ While he was gazing on it and wondering what it could mean, he heard the
+ sweeping of wings above him, and looking up he saw a huge vulture with
+ open claws swooping down upon him. In a moment he seized the egg and flung
+ it at the bird with all his might, and lo and behold! instead of the ugly
+ monster the most beautiful girl he had ever seen stood before the
+ astonished eyes of the Prince.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But while all this was going on the wicked old Fairy had managed to make
+ her way out of the wood, and was now using the last resource in her power
+ to overtake her daughter and the Prince. As soon as she was in the open
+ again she mounted her chariot, which was drawn by a fiery dragon, and flew
+ through the air in it. But just as she got to the river she saw the two
+ lovers in each other&rsquo;s arms swimming through the water as easily as two
+ fishes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Quick as lightning, and forgetful of every danger, she flew down upon
+ them. But the waters seized her chariot and sunk it in the lowest depths,
+ and the waves bore the wicked old woman down the stream till she was
+ caught in some thorn bushes, where she made a good meal for all the little
+ fishes that were swimming about.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And so at last the Prince and his lovely Bride were free. They hurried as
+ quickly as they could to the old King, who received them with joy and
+ gladness. On the following day a most gorgeous wedding feast was held, and
+ as far as we know the Prince and his bride lived happily for ever
+ afterwards.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0012" id="link2H_4_0012">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE DEAD WIFE(20)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (20) From the Iroquois.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time there were a man and his wife who lived in the forest,
+ very far from the rest of the tribe. Very often they spent the day in
+ hunting together, but after a while the wife found that she had so many
+ things to do that she was obliged to stay at home; so he went alone,
+ though he found that when his wife was not with him he never had any luck.
+ One day, when he was away hunting, the woman fell ill, and in a few days
+ she died.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Her husband grieved bitterly, and buried her in the house where she had
+ passed her life; but as the time went on he felt so lonely without her
+ that he made a wooden doll about her height and size for company, and
+ dressed it in her clothes. He seated it in front of the fire, and tried to
+ think he had his wife back again. The next day he went out to hunt, and
+ when he came home the first thing he did was to go up to the doll and
+ brush off some of the ashes from the fire which had fallen on its face.
+ But he was very busy now, for he had to cook and mend, besides getting
+ food, for there was no one to help him. And so a whole year passed away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the end of that time he came back from hunting one night and found some
+ wood by the door and a fire within. The next night there was not only wood
+ and fire, but a piece of meat in the kettle, nearly ready for eating. He
+ searched all about to see who could have done this, but could find no one.
+ The next time he went to hunt he took care not to go far, and came in
+ quite early. And while he was still a long way off he saw a woman going
+ into the house with wood on her shoulders. So he made haste, and opened
+ the door quickly, and instead of the wooden doll, his wife sat in front of
+ the fire.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then she spoke to him and said, &lsquo;The Great Spirit felt sorry for you,
+ because you would not be comforted, so he let me come back to you, but you
+ must not stretch out your hand to touch me till we have seen the rest of
+ our people. If you do, I shall die.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the man listened to her words, and the woman dwelt there, and brought
+ the wood and kindled the fire, till one day her husband said to her, &lsquo;It
+ is now two years since you died. Let us now go back to our tribe. Then you
+ will be well, and I can touch you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And with that he prepared food for the journey, a string of deer&rsquo;s flesh
+ for her to carry, and one for himself; and so they started. Now the camp
+ of the tribe was distant six days&rsquo; journey, and when they were yet one
+ day&rsquo;s journey off it began to snow, and they felt weary and longed for
+ rest. Therefore they made a fire, cooked some food, and spread out their
+ skins to sleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the heart of the man was greatly stirred, and he stretched out his
+ arms to his wife, but she waved her hands and said, &lsquo;We have seen no one
+ yet; it is too soon.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But he would not listen to her, and caught her to him, and behold! he was
+ clasping the wooden doll. And when he saw it was the doll he pushed it
+ from him in his misery and rushed away to the camp, and told them all his
+ story. And some doubted, and they went back with him to the place where he
+ and his wife had stopped to rest, and there lay the doll, and besides,
+ they saw in the snow the steps of two people, and the foot of one was like
+ the foot of the doll. And the man grieved sore all the days of his life.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0013" id="link2H_4_0013">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ IN THE LAND OF SOULS (21)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (21) From the Red Indian.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Far away, in North America, where the Red Indians dwell, there lived a
+ long time ago a beautiful maiden, who was lovelier than any other girl in
+ the whole tribe. Many of the young braves sought her in marriage, but she
+ would listen to one only&mdash;a handsome chief, who had taken her fancy
+ some years before. So they were to be married, and great rejoicings were
+ made, and the two looked forward to a long life of happiness together,
+ when the very night before the wedding feast a sudden illness seized the
+ girl, and, without a word to her friends who were weeping round her, she
+ passed silently away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The heart of her lover had been set upon her, and the thought of her
+ remained with him night and day. He put aside his bow, and went neither to
+ fight nor to hunt, but from sunrise to sunset he sat by the place where
+ she was laid, thinking of his happiness that was buried there. At last,
+ after many days, a light seemed to come to him out of the darkness. He
+ remembered having heard from the old, old people of the tribe, that there
+ was a path that led to the Land of Souls&mdash;that if you sought
+ carefully you could find it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the next morning he got up early, and put some food in his pouch and
+ slung an extra skin over his shoulders, for he knew not how long his
+ journey would take, nor what sort of country he would have to go through.
+ Only one thing he knew, that if the path was there, he would find it. At
+ first he was puzzled, as there seemed no reason he should go in one
+ direction more than another. Then all at once he thought he had heard one
+ of the old men say that the Land of Souls lay to the south, and so, filled
+ with new hope and courage, he set his face southwards. For many, many
+ miles the country looked the same as it did round his own home. The
+ forests, the hills, and the rivers all seemed exactly like the ones he had
+ left. The only thing that was different was the snow, which had lain thick
+ upon the hills and trees when he started, but grew less and less the
+ farther he went south, till it disappeared altogether. Soon the trees put
+ forth their buds, and flowers sprang up under his feet, and instead of
+ thick clouds there was blue sky over his head, and everywhere the birds
+ were singing. Then he knew that he was in the right road.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The thought that he should soon behold his lost bride made his heart beat
+ for joy, and he sped along lightly and swiftly. Now his way led through a
+ dark wood, and then over some steep cliffs, and on the top of these he
+ found a hut or wigwam. An old man clothed in skins, and holding a staff in
+ his hand, stood in the doorway; and he said to the young chief who was
+ beginning to tell his story, &lsquo;I was waiting for you, wherefore you have
+ come I know. It is but a short while since she whom you seek was here.
+ Rest in my hut, as she also rested, and I will tell you what you ask, and
+ whither you should go.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On hearing these words, the young man entered the hut, but his heart was
+ too eager within him to suffer him to rest, and when he arose, the old man
+ rose too, and stood with him at the door. &lsquo;Look,&rsquo; he said, &lsquo;at the water
+ which lies far out yonder, and the plains which stretch beyond. That is
+ the Land of Souls, but no man enters it without leaving his body behind
+ him. So, lay down your body here; your bow and arrows, your skin and your
+ dog. They shall be kept for you safely.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he turned away, and the young chief, light as air, seemed hardly to
+ touch the ground; and as he flew along the scents grew sweeter and the
+ flowers more beautiful, while the animals rubbed their noses against him,
+ instead of hiding as he approached, and birds circled round him, and
+ fishes lifted up their heads and looked as he went by. Very soon he
+ noticed with wonder, that neither rocks nor trees barred his path. He
+ passed through them without knowing it, for indeed, they were not rocks
+ and trees at all, but only the souls of them; for this was the Land of
+ Shadows.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So he went on with winged feet till he came to the shores of a great lake,
+ with a lovely island in the middle of it; while on the bank of the lake
+ was a canoe of glittering stone, and in the canoe were two shining
+ paddles.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The chief jumped straight into the canoe, and seizing the paddles pushed
+ off from the shore, when to his joy and wonder he saw following him in
+ another canoe exactly like his own the maiden for whose sake he had made
+ this long journey. But they could not touch each other, for between them
+ rolled great waves, which looked as if they would sink the boats, yet
+ never did. And the young man and the maiden shrank with fear, for down in
+ the depths of the water they saw the bones of those who had died before,
+ and in the waves themselves men and women were struggling, and but few
+ passed over. Only the children had no fear, and reached the other side in
+ safety. Still, though the chief and the young girl quailed in terror at
+ these horrible sights and sounds, no harm came to them, for their lives
+ had been free from evil, and the Master of Life had said that no evil
+ should happen unto them. So they reached unhurt the shore of the Happy
+ Island, and wandered through the flowery fields and by the banks of
+ rushing streams, and they knew not hunger nor thirst; neither cold nor
+ heat. The air fed them and the sun warmed them, and they forgot the dead,
+ for they saw no graves, and the young man&rsquo;s thoughts turned not to wars,
+ neither to the hunting of animals. And gladly would these two have walked
+ thus for ever, but in the murmur of the wind he heard the Master of Life
+ saying to him, &lsquo;Return whither you came, for I have work for you to do,
+ and your people need you, and for many years you shall rule over them. At
+ the gate my messenger awaits you, and you shall take again your body which
+ you left behind, and he will show you what you are to do. Listen to him,
+ and have patience, and in time to come you shall rejoin her whom you must
+ now leave, for she is accepted, and will remain ever young and beautiful,
+ as when I called her hence from the Land of Snows.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0014" id="link2H_4_0014">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE WHITE DUCK
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time a great and powerful King married a lovely Princess. No
+ couple were ever so happy; but before their honeymoon was over they were
+ forced to part, for the King had to go on a warlike expedition to a far
+ country, and leave his young wife alone at home. Bitter were the tears she
+ shed, while her husband sought in vain to soothe her with words of comfort
+ and counsel, warning her, above all things, never to leave the castle, to
+ hold no intercourse with strangers, to beware of evil counsellors, and
+ especially to be on her guard against strange women. And the Queen
+ promised faithfully to obey her royal lord and master in these four
+ matters.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So when the King set out on his expedition she shut herself up with her
+ ladies in her own apartments, and spent her time in spinning and weaving,
+ and in thinking of her royal husband. Often she was very sad and lonely,
+ and it happened that one day while she was seated at the window, letting
+ salt tears drop on her work, an old woman, a kind, homely-looking old
+ body, stepped up to the window, and, leaning upon her crutch, addressed
+ the Queen in friendly, flattering tones, saying:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Why are you sad and cast down, fair Queen? You should not mope all day in
+ your rooms, but should come out into the green garden, and hear the birds
+ sing with joy among the trees, and see the butterflies fluttering above
+ the flowers, and hear the bees and insects hum, and watch the sunbeams
+ chase the dew-drops through the rose-leaves and in the lily-cups. All the
+ brightness outside would help to drive away your cares, O Queen.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ For long the Queen resisted her coaxing words, remembering the promise she
+ had given the King, her husband; but at last she thought to herself: After
+ all, what harm would it do if I were to go into the garden for a short
+ time and enjoy myself among the trees and flowers, and the singing birds
+ and fluttering butterflies and humming insects, and look at the dew-drops
+ hiding from the sunbeams in the hearts of the roses and lilies, and wander
+ about in the sunshine, instead of remaining all day in this room? For she
+ had no idea that the kind-looking old woman leaning on her crutch was in
+ reality a wicked witch, who envied the Queen her good fortune, and was
+ determined to ruin her. And so, in all ignorance, the Queen followed her
+ out into the garden and listened to her smooth, flattering words. Now, in
+ the middle of the garden there was a pond of water, clear as crystal, and
+ the old woman said to the Queen:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The day is so warm, and the sun&rsquo;s rays so scorching, that the water in
+ the pond looks very cool and inviting. Would you not like to bathe in it,
+ fair Queen?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No, I think not,&rsquo; answered the Queen; but the next moment she regretted
+ her words, and thought to herself: Why shouldn&rsquo;t I bathe in that cool,
+ fresh water? No harm could come of it. And, so saying, she slipped off her
+ robes and stepped into the water. But scarcely had her tender feet touched
+ the cool ripples when she felt a great shove on her shoulders, and the
+ wicked witch had pushed her into the deep water, exclaiming:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Swim henceforth, White Duck!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the witch herself assumed the form of the Queen, and decked herself
+ out in the royal robes, and sat among the Court ladies, awaiting the
+ King&rsquo;s return. And suddenly the tramp of horses&rsquo; hoofs was heard, and the
+ barking of dogs, and the witch hastened forward to meet the royal
+ carriages, and, throwing her arms round the King&rsquo;s neck, kissed him. And
+ in his great joy the King did not know that the woman he held in his arms
+ was not his own dear wife, but a wicked witch.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the meantime, outside the palace walls, the poor White Duck swam up and
+ down the pond; and near it laid three eggs, out of which there came one
+ morning two little fluffy ducklings and a little ugly drake. And the White
+ Duck brought the little creatures up, and they paddled after her in the
+ pond, and caught gold-fish, and hopped upon the bank and waddled about,
+ ruffling their feathers and saying &lsquo;Quack, quack&rsquo; as they strutted about
+ on the green banks of the pond. But their mother used to warn them not to
+ stray too far, telling them that a wicked witch lived in the castle beyond
+ the garden, adding, &lsquo;She has ruined me, and she will do her best to ruin
+ you.&rsquo; But the young ones did not listen to their mother, and, playing
+ about the garden one day, they strayed close up to the castle windows. The
+ witch at once recognised them by their smell, and ground her teeth with
+ anger; but she hid her feelings, and, pretending to be very kind she
+ called them to her and joked with them, and led them into a beautiful
+ room, where she gave them food to eat, and showed them a soft cushion on
+ which they might sleep. Then she left them and went down into the palace
+ kitchens, where she told the servants to sharpen the knives, and to make a
+ great fire ready, and hang a large kettleful of water over it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the meantime the two little ducklings had fallen asleep, and the little
+ drake lay between them, covered up by their wings, to be kept warm under
+ their feathers. But the little drake could not go to sleep, and as he lay
+ there wide awake in the night he heard the witch come to the door and say:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Little ones, are you asleep?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the little drake answered for the other two:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;We cannot sleep, we wake and weep,
+ Sharp is the knife, to take our life;
+ The fire is hot, now boils the pot,
+ And so we wake, and lie and quake.&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;They are not asleep yet,&rsquo; muttered the witch to herself; and she walked
+ up and down in the passage, and then came back to the door, and said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Little ones, are you asleep?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And again the little drake answered for his sisters:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;We cannot sleep, we wake and weep,
+ Sharp is the knife, to take our life;
+ The fire is hot, now boils the pot,
+ And so we wake, and lie and quake.&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Just the same answer,&rsquo; muttered the witch; &lsquo;I think I&rsquo;ll go in and see.&rsquo;
+ So she opened the door gently, and seeing the two little ducklings sound
+ asleep, she there and then killed them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next morning the White Duck wandered round the pond in a distracted
+ manner, looking for her little ones; she called and she searched, but
+ could find no trace of them. And in her heart she had a foreboding that
+ evil had befallen them, and she fluttered up out of the water and flew to
+ the palace. And there, laid out on the marble floor of the court, dead and
+ stone cold, were her three children. The White Duck threw herself upon
+ them, and, covering up their little bodies with her wings, she cried:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Quack, quack&mdash;my little loves!
+ Quack, quack&mdash;my turtle-doves!
+ I brought you up with grief and pain,
+ And now before my eyes you&rsquo;re slain.
+
+ I gave you always of the best;
+ I kept you warm in my soft nest.
+ I loved and watched you day and night&mdash;
+ You were my joy, my one delight.&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ The King heard the sad complaint of the White Duck, and called to the
+ witch: &lsquo;Wife, what a wonder is this? Listen to that White Duck.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the witch answered, &lsquo;My dear husband, what do you mean? There is
+ nothing wonderful in a duck&rsquo;s quacking. Here, servants! Chase that duck
+ out of the courtyard.&rsquo; But though the servants chased and chevied, they
+ could not get rid of the duck; for she circled round and round, and always
+ came back to the spot where her children lay, crying:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Quack, quack&mdash;my little loves!
+ Quack, quack&mdash;my turtle-doves!
+ The wicked witch your lives did take&mdash;
+ The wicked witch, the cunning snake.
+ First she stole my King away,
+ Then my children did she slay.
+ Changed me, from a happy wife,
+ To a duck for all my life.
+ Would I were the Queen again;
+ Would that you had never been slain.&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ And as the King heard her words he began to suspect that he had been
+ deceived, and he called out to the servants, &lsquo;Catch that duck, and bring
+ it here.&rsquo; But, though they ran to and fro, the duck always fled past them,
+ and would not let herself be caught. So the King himself stepped down
+ amongst them, and instantly the duck fluttered down into his hands. And as
+ he stroked her wings she was changed into a beautiful woman, and he
+ recognised his dear wife. And she told him that a bottle would be found in
+ her nest in the garden, containing some drops from the spring of healing.
+ And it was brought to her; and the ducklings and little drake were
+ sprinkled with the water, and from the little dead bodies three lovely
+ children arose. And the King and Queen were overjoyed when they saw their
+ children, and they all lived happily together in the beautiful palace. But
+ the wicked witch was taken by the King&rsquo;s command, and she came to no good
+ end.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0015" id="link2H_4_0015">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE WITCH AND HER SERVANTS(22)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (22) From the Russian. Kletke.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Long time ago there lived a King who had three sons; the eldest was called
+ Szabo, the second Warza, and the youngest Iwanich.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One beautiful spring morning the King was walking through his gardens with
+ these three sons, gazing with admiration at the various fruit-trees, some
+ of which were a mass of blossom, whilst others were bowed to the ground
+ laden with rich fruit. During their wanderings they came unperceived on a
+ piece of waste land where three splendid trees grew. The King looked on
+ them for a moment, and then, shaking his head sadly, he passed on in
+ silence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The sons, who could not understand why he did this, asked him the reason
+ of his dejection, and the King told them as follows:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;These three trees, which I cannot see without sorrow, were planted by me
+ on this spot when I was a youth of twenty. A celebrated magician, who had
+ given the seed to my father, promised him that they would grow into the
+ three finest trees the world had ever seen. My father did not live to see
+ his words come true; but on his death-bed he bade me transplant them here,
+ and to look after them with the greatest care, which I accordingly did. At
+ last, after the lapse of five long years, I noticed some blossoms on the
+ branches, and a few days later the most exquisite fruit my eyes had ever
+ seen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I gave my head-gardener the strictest orders to watch the trees
+ carefully, for the magician had warned my father that if one unripe fruit
+ were plucked from the tree, all the rest would become rotten at once. When
+ it was quite ripe the fruit would become a golden yellow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Every day I gazed on the lovely fruit, which became gradually more and
+ more tempting-looking, and it was all I could do not to break the
+ magician&rsquo;s commands.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;One night I dreamt that the fruit was perfectly ripe; I ate some of it,
+ and it was more delicious than anything I had ever tasted in real life. As
+ soon as I awoke I sent for the gardener and asked him if the fruit on the
+ three trees had not ripened in the night to perfection.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But instead of replying, the gardener threw himself at my feet and swore
+ that he was innocent. He said that he had watched by the trees all night,
+ but in spite of it, and as if by magic, the beautiful trees had been
+ robbed of all their fruit.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Grieved as I was over the theft, I did not punish the gardener, of whose
+ fidelity I was well assured, but I determined to pluck off all the fruit
+ in the following year before it was ripe, as I had not much belief in the
+ magician&rsquo;s warning.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I carried out my intention, and had all the fruit picked off the tree,
+ but when I tasted one of the apples it was bitter and unpleasant, and the
+ next morning the rest of the fruit had all rotted away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;After this I had the beautiful fruit of these trees carefully guarded by
+ my most faithful servants; but every year, on this very night, the fruit
+ was plucked and stolen by an invisible hand, and next morning not a single
+ apple remained on the trees. For some time past I have given up even
+ having the trees watched.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the King had finished his story, Szabo, his eldest son, said to him:
+ &lsquo;Forgive me, father, if I say I think you are mistaken. I am sure there
+ are many men in your kingdom who could protect these trees from the
+ cunning arts of a thieving magician; I myself, who as your eldest son
+ claim the first right to do so, will mount guard over the fruit this very
+ night.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King consented, and as soon as evening drew on Szabo climbed up on to
+ one of the trees, determined to protect the fruit even if it cost him his
+ life. So he kept watch half the night; but a little after midnight he was
+ overcome by an irresistible drowsiness, and fell fast asleep. He did not
+ awake till it was bright daylight, and all the fruit on the trees had
+ vanished.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The following year Warza, the second brother, tried his luck, but with the
+ same result. Then it came to the turn of the third and youngest son.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich was not the least discouraged by the failure of his elder
+ brothers, though they were both much older and stronger than he was, and
+ when night came climbed up the tree as they had done, The moon had risen,
+ and with her soft light lit up the whole neighbourhood, so that the
+ observant Prince could distinguish the smallest object distinctly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At midnight a gentle west wind shook the tree, and at the same moment a
+ snow-white swan-like bird sank down gently on his breast. The Prince
+ hastily seized the bird&rsquo;s wings in his hands, when, lo! to his
+ astonishment he found he was holding in his arms not a bird but the most
+ beautiful girl he had ever seen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You need not fear Militza,&rsquo; said the beautiful girl, looking at the
+ Prince with friendly eyes. &lsquo;An evil magician has not robbed you of your
+ fruit, but he stole the seed from my mother, and thereby caused her death.
+ When she was dying she bade me take the fruit, which you have no right to
+ possess, from the trees every year as soon as it was ripe. This I would
+ have done to-night too, if you had not seized me with such force, and so
+ broken the spell I was under.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich, who had been prepared to meet a terrible magician and not a
+ lovely girl, fell desperately in love with her. They spent the rest of the
+ night in pleasant conversation, and when Militza wished to go away he
+ begged her not to leave him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I would gladly stay with you longer,&rsquo; said Militza, &lsquo;but a wicked witch
+ once cut off a lock of my hair when I was asleep, which has put me in her
+ power, and if morning were still to find me here she would do me some
+ harm, and you, too, perhaps.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Having said these words, she drew a sparkling diamond ring from her
+ finger, which she handed to the Prince, saying: &lsquo;Keep this ring in memory
+ of Militza, and think of her sometimes if you never see her again. But if
+ your love is really true, come and find me in my own kingdom. I may not
+ show you the way there, but this ring will guide you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;If you have love and courage enough to undertake this journey, whenever
+ you come to a cross-road always look at this diamond before you settle
+ which way you are going to take. If it sparkles as brightly as ever go
+ straight on, but if its lustre is dimmed choose another path.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then Militza bent over the Prince and kissed him on his forehead, and
+ before he had time to say a word she vanished through the branches of the
+ tree in a little white cloud.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Morning broke, and the Prince, still full of the wonderful apparition,
+ left his perch and returned to the palace like one in a dream, without
+ even knowing if the fruit had been taken or not; for his whole mind was
+ absorbed by thoughts of Militza and how he was to find her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as the head-gardener saw the Prince going towards the palace he
+ ran to the trees, and when he saw them laden with ripe fruit he hastened
+ to tell the King the joyful news. The King was beside himself for joy, and
+ hurried at once to the garden and made the gardener pick him some of the
+ fruit. He tasted it, and found the apple quite as luscious as it had been
+ in his dream. He went at once to his son Iwanich, and after embracing him
+ tenderly and heaping praises on him, he asked him how he had succeeded in
+ protecting the costly fruit from the power of the magician.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This question placed Iwanich in a dilemma. But as he did not want the real
+ story to be known, he said that about midnight a huge wasp had flown
+ through the branches, and buzzed incessantly round him. He had warded it
+ off with his sword, and at dawn, when he was becoming quite worn out, the
+ wasp had vanished as suddenly as it had appeared.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King, who never doubted the truth of this tale, bade his son go to
+ rest at once and recover from the fatigues of the night; but he himself
+ went and ordered many feasts to be held in honour of the preservation of
+ the wonderful fruit.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The whole capital was in a stir, and everyone shared in the King&rsquo;s joy;
+ the Prince alone took no part in the festivities.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ While the King was at a banquet, Iwanich took some purses of gold, and
+ mounting the quickest horse in the royal stable, he sped off like the wind
+ without a single soul being any the wiser.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was only on the next day that they missed him; the King was very
+ distressed at his disappearance, and sent search-parties all over the
+ kingdom to look for him, but in vain; and after six months they gave him
+ up as dead, and in another six months they had forgotten all about him.
+ But in the meantime the Prince, with the help of his ring, had had a most
+ successful journey, and no evil had befallen him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the end of three months he came to the entrance of a huge forest, which
+ looked as if it had never been trodden by human foot before, and which
+ seemed to stretch out indefinitely. The Prince was about to enter the wood
+ by a little path he had discovered, when he heard a voice shouting to him:
+ &lsquo;Hold, youth! Whither are you going?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich turned round, and saw a tall, gaunt-looking man, clad in miserable
+ rags, leaning on a crooked staff and seated at the foot of an oak tree,
+ which was so much the same colour as himself that it was little wonder the
+ Prince had ridden past the tree without noticing him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Where else should I be going,&rsquo; he said, &lsquo;than through the wood?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Through the wood?&rsquo; said the old man in amazement. &lsquo;It&rsquo;s easily seen that
+ you have heard nothing of this forest, that you rush so blindly to meet
+ your doom. Well, listen to me before you ride any further; let me tell you
+ that this wood hides in its depths a countless number of the fiercest
+ tigers, hyenas, wolves, bears, and snakes, and all sorts of other
+ monsters. If I were to cut you and your horse up into tiny morsels and
+ throw them to the beasts, there wouldn&rsquo;t be one bit for each hundred of
+ them. Take my advice, therefore, and if you wish to save your life follow
+ some other path.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince was rather taken aback by the old man&rsquo;s words, and considered
+ for a minute what he should do; then looking at his ring, and perceiving
+ that it sparkled as brightly as ever, he called out: &lsquo;If this wood held
+ even more terrible things than it does, I cannot help myself, for I must
+ go through it.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Here he spurred his horse and rode on; but the old beggar screamed so
+ loudly after him that the Prince turned round and rode back to the oak
+ tree.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am really sorry for you,&rsquo; said the beggar, &lsquo;but if you are quite
+ determined to brave the dangers of the forest, let me at least give you a
+ piece of advice which will help you against these monsters.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Take this bagful of bread-crumbs and this live hare. I will make you a
+ present of them both, as I am anxious to save your life; but you must
+ leave your horse behind you, for it would stumble over the fallen trees or
+ get entangled in the briers and thorns. When you have gone about a hundred
+ yards into the wood the wild beasts will surround you. Then you must
+ instantly seize your bag, and scatter the bread-crumbs among them. They
+ will rush to eat them up greedily, and when you have scattered the last
+ crumb you must lose no time in throwing the hare to them; as soon as the
+ hare feels itself on the ground it will run away as quickly as possible,
+ and the wild beasts will turn to pursue it. In this way you will be able
+ to get through the wood unhurt.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich thanked the old man for his counsel, dismounted from his horse,
+ and, taking the bag and the hare in his arms, he entered the forest. He
+ had hardly lost sight of his gaunt grey friend when he heard growls and
+ snarls in the thicket close to him, and before he had time to think he
+ found himself surrounded by the most dreadful-looking creatures. On one
+ side he saw the glittering eye of a cruel tiger, on the other the gleaming
+ teeth of a great she-wolf; here a huge bear growled fiercely, and there a
+ horrible snake coiled itself in the grass at his feet.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But Iwanich did not forget the old man&rsquo;s advice, and quickly put his hand
+ into the bag and took out as many bread-crumbs as he could hold in his
+ hand at a time. He threw them to the beasts, but soon the bag grew lighter
+ and lighter, and the Prince began to feel a little frightened. And now the
+ last crumb was gone, and the hungry beasts thronged round him, greedy for
+ fresh prey. Then he seized the hare and threw it to them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ No sooner did the little creature feel itself on the ground than it lay
+ back its ears and flew through the wood like an arrow from a bow, closely
+ pursued by the wild beasts, and the Prince was left alone. He looked at
+ his ring, and when he saw that it sparkled as brightly as ever he went
+ straight on through the forest.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He hadn&rsquo;t gone very far when he saw a most extraordinary looking man
+ coming towards him. He was not more than three feet high, his legs were
+ quite crooked, and all his body was covered with prickles like a hedgehog.
+ Two lions walked with him, fastened to his side by the two ends of his
+ long beard.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He stopped the Prince and asked him in a harsh voice: &lsquo;Are you the man who
+ has just fed my body-guard?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich was so startled that he could hardly reply, but the little man
+ continued: &lsquo;I am most grateful to you for your kindness; what can I give
+ you as a reward?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;All I ask,&rsquo; replied Iwanich, &lsquo;is, that I should be allowed to go through
+ this wood in safety.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Most certainly,&rsquo; answered the little man; &lsquo;and for greater security I
+ will give you one of my lions as a protector. But when you leave this wood
+ and come near a palace which does not belong to my domain, let the lion
+ go, in order that he may not fall into the hands of an enemy and be
+ killed.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With these words he loosened the lion from his beard and bade the beast
+ guard the youth carefully.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With this new protector Iwanich wandered on through the forest, and though
+ he came upon a great many more wolves, hyenas, leopards, and other wild
+ beasts, they always kept at a respectful distance when they saw what sort
+ of an escort the Prince had with him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich hurried through the wood as quickly as his legs would carry him,
+ but, nevertheless, hour after hour went by and not a trace of a green
+ field or a human habitation met his eyes. At length, towards evening, the
+ mass of trees grew more transparent, and through the interlaced branches a
+ wide plain was visible.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the exit of the wood the lion stood still, and the Prince took leave of
+ him, having first thanked him warmly for his kind protection. It had
+ become quite dark, and Iwanich was forced to wait for daylight before
+ continuing his journey.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He made himself a bed of grass and leaves, lit a fire of dry branches, and
+ slept soundly till the next morning.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he got up and walked towards a beautiful white palace which he saw
+ gleaming in the distance. In about an hour he reached the building, and
+ opening the door he walked in.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After wandering through many marble halls, he came to a huge staircase
+ made of porphyry, leading down to a lovely garden.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince burst into a shout of joy when he suddenly perceived Militza in
+ the centre of a group of girls who were weaving wreaths of flowers with
+ which to deck their mistress.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as Militza saw the Prince she ran up to him and embraced him
+ tenderly; and after he had told her all his adventures, they went into the
+ palace, where a sumptuous meal awaited them. Then the Princess called her
+ court together, and introduced Iwanich to them as her future husband.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Preparations were at once made for the wedding, which was held soon after
+ with great pomp and magnificence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Three months of great happiness followed, when Militza received one day an
+ invitation to visit her mother&rsquo;s sister.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Although the Princess was very unhappy at leaving her husband, she did not
+ like to refuse the invitation, and, promising to return in seven days at
+ the latest, she took a tender farewell of the Prince, and said: &lsquo;Before I
+ go I will hand you over all the keys of the castle. Go everywhere and do
+ anything you like; only one thing I beg and beseech you, do not open the
+ little iron door in the north tower, which is closed with seven locks and
+ seven bolts; for if you do, we shall both suffer for it.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich promised what she asked, and Militza departed, repeating her
+ promise to return in seven days.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the Prince found himself alone he began to be tormented by pangs of
+ curiosity as to what the room in the tower contained. For two days he
+ resisted the temptation to go and look, but on the third he could stand it
+ no longer, and taking a torch in his hand he hurried to the tower, and
+ unfastened one lock after the other of the little iron door until it burst
+ open.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ What an unexpected sight met his gaze! The Prince perceived a small room
+ black with smoke, lit up feebly by a fire from which issued long blue
+ flames. Over the fire hung a huge cauldron full of boiling pitch, and
+ fastened into the cauldron by iron chains stood a wretched man screaming
+ with agony.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich was much horrified at the sight before him, and asked the man what
+ terrible crime he had committed to be punished in this dreadful fashion.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I will tell you everything,&rsquo; said the man in the cauldron; &lsquo;but first
+ relieve my torments a little, I implore you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;And how can I do that?&rsquo; asked the Prince.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;With a little water,&rsquo; replied the man; &lsquo;only sprinkle a few drops over me
+ and I shall feel better.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince, moved by pity, without thinking what he was doing, ran to the
+ courtyard of the castle, and filled a jug with water, which he poured over
+ the man in the cauldron.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In a moment a most fearful crash was heard, as if all the pillars of the
+ palace were giving way, and the palace itself, with towers and doors,
+ windows and the cauldron, whirled round the bewildered Prince&rsquo;s head. This
+ continued for a few minutes, and then everything vanished into thin air,
+ and Iwanich found himself suddenly alone upon a desolate heath covered
+ with rocks and stones.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince, who now realised what his heedlessness had done, cursed too
+ late his spirit of curiosity. In his despair he wandered on over the
+ heath, never looking where he put his feet, and full of sorrowful
+ thoughts. At last he saw a light in the distance, which came from a
+ miserable-looking little hut.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The owner of it was none other than the kind-hearted gaunt grey beggar who
+ had given the Prince the bag of bread-crumbs and the hare. Without
+ recognising Iwanich, he opened the door when he knocked and gave him
+ shelter for the night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the following morning the Prince asked his host if he could get him any
+ work to do, as he was quite unknown in the neighbourhood, and had not
+ enough money to take him home.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;My son,&rsquo; replied the old man, &lsquo;all this country round here is
+ uninhabited; I myself have to wander to distant villages for my living,
+ and even then I do not very often find enough to satisfy my hunger. But if
+ you would like to take service with the old witch Corva, go straight up
+ the little stream which flows below my hut for about three hours, and you
+ will come to a sand-hill on the left-hand side; that is where she lives.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich thanked the gaunt grey beggar for his information, and went on his
+ way.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After walking for about three hours the Prince came upon a dreary-looking
+ grey stone wall; this was the back of the building and did not attract
+ him; but when he came upon the front of the house he found it even less
+ inviting, for the old witch had surrounded her dwelling with a fence of
+ spikes, on every one of which a man&rsquo;s skull was stuck. In this horrible
+ enclosure stood a small black house, which had only two grated windows,
+ all covered with cobwebs, and a battered iron door.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince knocked, and a rasping woman&rsquo;s voice told him to enter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich opened the door, and found himself in a smoke-begrimed kitchen, in
+ the presence of a hideous old woman who was warming her skinny hands at a
+ fire. The Prince offered to become her servant, and the old hag told him
+ she was badly in want of one, and he seemed to be just the person to suit
+ her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When Iwanich asked what his work, and how much his wages would be, the
+ witch bade him follow her, and led the way through a narrow damp passage
+ into a vault, which served as a stable. Here he perceived two pitch-black
+ horses in a stall.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You see before you,&rsquo; said the old woman, &lsquo;a mare and her foal; you have
+ nothing to do but to lead them out to the fields every day, and to see
+ that neither of them runs away from you. If you look after them both for a
+ whole year I will give you anything you like to ask; but if, on the other
+ hand, you let either of the animals escape you, your last hour is come,
+ and your head shall be stuck on the last spike of my fence. The other
+ spikes, as you see, are already adorned, and the skulls are all those of
+ different servants I have had who have failed to do what I demanded.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich, who thought he could not be much worse off than he was already,
+ agreed to the witch&rsquo;s proposal.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At daybreak nest morning he drove his horses to the field, and brought
+ them back in the evening without their ever having attempted to break away
+ from him. The witch stood at her door and received him kindly, and set a
+ good meal before him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So it continued for some time, and all went well with the Prince.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Early every morning he led the horses out to the fields, and brought them
+ home safe and sound in the evening.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day, while he was watching the horses, he came to the banks of a
+ river, and saw a big fish, which through some mischance had been cast on
+ the land, struggling hard to get back into the water.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich, who felt sorry for the poor creature, seized it in his arms and
+ flung it into the stream. But no sooner did the fish find itself in the
+ water again, than, to the Prince&rsquo;s amazement, it swam up to the bank and
+ said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;My kind benefactor, how can I reward you for your goodness?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I desire nothing,&rsquo; answered the Prince. &lsquo;I am quite content to have been
+ able to be of some service to you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You must do me the favour,&rsquo; replied the fish, &lsquo;to take a scale from my
+ body, and keep it carefully. If you should ever need my help, throw it
+ into the river, and I will come to your aid at once.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich bowed, loosened a scale from the body of the grateful beast, put
+ it carefully away, and returned home.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A short time after this, when he was going early one morning to the usual
+ grazing place with his horses, he noticed a flock of birds assembled
+ together making a great noise and flying wildly backwards and forwards.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Full of curiosity, Iwanich hurried up to the spot, and saw that a large
+ number of ravens had attacked an eagle, and although the eagle was big and
+ powerful and was making a brave fight, it was overpowered at last by
+ numbers, and had to give in.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the Prince, who was sorry for the poor bird, seized the branch of a
+ tree and hit out at the ravens with it; terrified at this unexpected
+ onslaught they flew away, leaving many of their number dead or wounded on
+ the battlefield.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as the eagle saw itself free from its tormentors it plucked a
+ feather from its wing, and, handing it to the Prince, said: &lsquo;Here, my kind
+ benefactor, take this feather as a proof of my gratitude; should you ever
+ be in need of my help blow this feather into the air, and I will help you
+ as much as is in my power.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich thanked the bird, and placing the feather beside the scale he
+ drove the horses home.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Another day he had wandered farther than usual, and came close to a
+ farmyard; the place pleased the Prince, and as there was plenty of good
+ grass for the horses he determined to spend the day there. Just as he was
+ sitting down under a tree he heard a cry close to him, and saw a fox which
+ had been caught in a trap placed there by the farmer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In vain did the poor beast try to free itself; then the good-natured
+ Prince came once more to the rescue, and let the fox out of the trap.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The fox thanked him heartily, tore two hairs out of his bushy tail, and
+ said: &lsquo;Should you ever stand in need of my help throw these two hairs into
+ the fire, and in a moment I shall be at your side ready to obey you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich put the fox&rsquo;s hairs with the scale and the feather, and as it was
+ getting dark he hastened home with his horses.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the meantime his service was drawing near to an end, and in three more
+ days the year was up, and he would be able to get his reward and leave the
+ witch.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the first evening of these last three days, when he came home and was
+ eating his supper, he noticed the old woman stealing into the stables.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince followed her secretly to see what she was going to do. He
+ crouched down in the doorway and heard the wicked witch telling the horses
+ to wait next morning till Iwanich was asleep, and then to go and hide
+ themselves in the river, and to stay there till she told them to return;
+ and if they didn&rsquo;t do as she told them the old woman threatened to beat
+ them till they bled.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When Iwanich heard all this he went back to his room, determined that
+ nothing should induce him to fall asleep next day. On the following
+ morning he led the mare and foal to the fields as usual, but bound a cord
+ round them both which he kept in his hand.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But after a few hours, by the magic arts of the old witch, he was
+ overpowered by sleep, and the mare and foal escaped and did as they had
+ been told to do. The Prince did not awake till late in the evening; and
+ when he did, he found, to his horror, that the horses had disappeared.
+ Filled with despair, he cursed the moment when he had entered the service
+ of the cruel witch, and already he saw his head sticking up on the sharp
+ spike beside the others.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he suddenly remembered the fish&rsquo;s scale, which, with the eagle&rsquo;s
+ feather and the fox&rsquo;s hairs, he always carried about with him. He drew the
+ scale from his pocket, and hurrying to the river he threw it in. In a
+ minute the grateful fish swam towards the bank on which Iwanich was
+ standing, and said: &lsquo;What do you command, my friend and benefactor?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince replied: &lsquo;I had to look after a mare and foal, and they have
+ run away from me and have hidden themselves in the river; if you wish to
+ save my life drive them back to the land.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Wait a moment,&rsquo; answered the fish, &lsquo;and I and my friends will soon drive
+ them out of the water.&rsquo; With these words the creature disappeared into the
+ depths of the stream.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Almost immediately a rushing hissing sound was heard in the waters, the
+ waves dashed against the banks, the foam was tossed into the air, and the
+ two horses leapt suddenly on to the dry land, trembling and shaking with
+ fear.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich sprang at once on to the mare&rsquo;s back, seized the foal by its
+ bridle, and hastened home in the highest spirits.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the witch saw the Prince bringing the horses home she could hardly
+ conceal her wrath, and as soon as she had placed Iwanich&rsquo;s supper before
+ him she stole away again to the stables. The Prince followed her, and
+ heard her scolding the beasts harshly for not having hidden themselves
+ better. She bade them wait next morning till Iwanich was asleep and then
+ to hide themselves in the clouds, and to remain there till she called. If
+ they did not do as she told them she would beat them till they bled.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next morning, after Iwanich had led his horses to the fields, he fell
+ once more into a magic sleep. The horses at once ran away and hid
+ themselves in the clouds, which hung down from the mountains in soft
+ billowy masses.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the Prince awoke and found that both the mare and the foal had
+ disappeared, he bethought him at once of the eagle, and taking the feather
+ out of his pocket he blew it into the air.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In a moment the bird swooped down beside him and asked: &lsquo;What do you wish
+ me to do?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;My mare and foal,&rsquo; replied the Prince, &lsquo;have run away from me, and have
+ hidden themselves in the clouds; if you wish to save my life, restore both
+ animals to me.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Wait a minute,&rsquo; answered the eagle; &lsquo;with the help of my friends I will
+ soon drive them back to you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With these words the bird flew up into the air and disappeared among the
+ clouds.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Almost directly Iwanich saw his two horses being driven towards him by a
+ host of eagles of all sizes. He caught the mare and foal, and having
+ thanked the eagle he drove them cheerfully home again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old witch was more disgusted than ever when she saw him appearing, and
+ having set his supper before him she stole into the stables, and Iwanich
+ heard her abusing the horses for not having hidden themselves better in
+ the clouds. Then she bade them hide themselves next morning, as soon as
+ Iwanich was asleep, in the King&rsquo;s hen-house, which stood on a lonely part
+ of the heath, and to remain there till she called. If they failed to do as
+ she told them she would certainly beat them this time till they bled.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the following morning the Prince drove his horses as usual to the
+ fields. After he had been overpowered by sleep, as on the former days, the
+ mare and foal ran away and hid themselves in the royal hen house.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the Prince awoke and found the horses gone he determined to appeal to
+ the fox; so, lighting a fire, he threw the two hairs into it, and in a few
+ moments the fox stood beside him and asked: &lsquo;In what way can I serve you?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I wish to know,&rsquo; replied Iwanich, &lsquo;where the King&rsquo;s hen-house is.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hardly an hour&rsquo;s walk from here,&rsquo; answered the fox, and offered to show
+ the Prince the way to it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ While they were walking along the fox asked him what he wanted to do at
+ the royal hen-house. The Prince told him of the misfortune that had
+ befallen him, and of the necessity of recovering the mare and foal.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That is no easy matter,&rsquo; replied the fox. &lsquo;But wait a moment. I have an
+ idea. Stand at the door of the hen-house, and wait there for your horses.
+ In the meantime I will slip in among the hens through a hole in the wall
+ and give them a good chase, so that the noise they make will arouse the
+ royal henwives, and they will come to see what is the matter. When they
+ see the horses they will at once imagine them to be the cause of the
+ disturbance, and will drive them out. Then you must lay hands on the mare
+ and foal and catch them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All turned out exactly as the sly fox had foreseen. The Prince swung
+ himself on the mare, seized the foal by its bridle, and hurried home.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ While he was riding over the heath in the highest of spirits the mare
+ suddenly said to her rider: &lsquo;You are the first person who has ever
+ succeeded in outwitting the old witch Corva, and now you may ask what
+ reward you like for your service. If you promise never to betray me I will
+ give you a piece of advice which you will do well to follow.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince promised never to betray her confidence, and the mare
+ continued: &lsquo;Ask nothing else as a reward than my foal, for it has not its
+ like in the world, and is not to be bought for love or money; for it can
+ go from one end of the earth to another in a few minutes. Of course the
+ cunning Corva will do her best to dissuade you from taking the foal, and
+ will tell you that it is both idle and sickly; but do not believe her, and
+ stick to your point.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich longed to possess such an animal, and promised the mare to follow
+ her advice.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This time Corva received him in the most friendly manner, and set a
+ sumptuous repast before him. As soon as he had finished she asked him what
+ reward he demanded for his year&rsquo;s service.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Nothing more nor less,&rsquo; replied the Prince, &lsquo;than the foal of your mare.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The witch pretended to be much astonished at his request, and said that he
+ deserved something much better than the foal, for the beast was lazy and
+ nervous, blind in one eye, and, in short, was quite worthless.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the Prince knew what he wanted, and when the old witch saw that he had
+ made up his mind to have the foal, she said, &lsquo;I am obliged to keep my
+ promise and to hand you over the foal; and as I know who you are and what
+ you want, I will tell you in what way the animal will be useful to you.
+ The man in the cauldron of boiling pitch, whom you set free, is a mighty
+ magician; through your curiosity and thoughtlessness Militza came into his
+ power, and he has transported her and her castle and belongings into a
+ distant country.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You are the only person who can kill him; and in consequence he fears you
+ to such an extent that he has set spies to watch you, and they report your
+ movements to him daily.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;When you have reached him, beware of speaking a single word to him, or
+ you will fall into the power of his friends. Seize him at once by the
+ beard and dash him to the ground.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Iwanich thanked the old witch, mounted his foal, put spurs to its sides,
+ and they flew like lightning through the air.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Already it was growing dark, when Iwanich perceived some figures in the
+ distance; they soon came up to them, and then the Prince saw that it was
+ the magician and his friends who were driving through the air in a
+ carriage drawn by owls.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the magician found himself face to face with Iwanich, without hope of
+ escape, he turned to him with false friendliness and said: &lsquo;Thrice my kind
+ benefactor!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the Prince, without saying a word, seized him at once by his beard and
+ dashed him to the ground. At the same moment the foal sprang on the top of
+ the magician and kicked and stamped on him with his hoofs till he died.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then Iwanich found himself once more in the palace of his bride, and
+ Militza herself flew into his arms.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ From this time forward they lived in undisturbed peace and happiness till
+ the end of their lives.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0016" id="link2H_4_0016">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE MAGIC RING
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time there lived an old couple who had one son called Martin.
+ Now when the old man&rsquo;s time had come, he stretched himself out on his bed
+ and died. Though all his life long he had toiled and moiled, he only left
+ his widow and son two hundred florins. The old woman determined to put by
+ the money for a rainy day; but alas! the rainy day was close at hand, for
+ their meal was all consumed, and who is prepared to face starvation with
+ two hundred florins at their disposal? So the old woman counted out a
+ hundred of her florins, and giving them to Martin, told him to go into the
+ town and lay in a store of meal for a year.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So Martin started off for the town. When he reached the meat-market he
+ found the whole place in turmoil, and a great noise of angry voices and
+ barking of dogs. Mixing in the crowd, he noticed a stag-hound which the
+ butchers had caught and tied to a post, and which was being flogged in a
+ merciless manner. Overcome with pity, Martin spoke to the butchers,
+ saying:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Friends, why are you beating the poor dog so cruelly?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;We have every right to beat him,&rsquo; they replied; &lsquo;he has just devoured a
+ newly-killed pig.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Leave off beating him,&rsquo; said Martin, &lsquo;and sell him to me instead.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;If you choose to buy him,&rsquo; answered the butchers derisively; &lsquo;but for
+ such a treasure we won&rsquo;t take a penny less than a hundred florins.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;A hundred!&rsquo; exclaimed Martin. &lsquo;Well, so be it, if you will not take
+ less;&rsquo; and, taking the money out of his pocket, he handed it over in
+ exchange for the dog, whose name was Schurka.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When Martin got home, his mother met him with the question:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, what have you bought?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Schurka, the dog,&rsquo; replied Martin, pointing to his new possession.
+ Whereupon his mother became very angry, and abused him roundly. He ought
+ to be ashamed of himself, when there was scarcely a handful of meal in the
+ house, to have spent the money on a useless brute like that. On the
+ following day she sent him back to the town, saying, &lsquo;Here, take our last
+ hundred florins, and buy provisions with them. I have just emptied the
+ last grains of meal out of the chest, and baked a bannock; but it won&rsquo;t
+ last over to-morrow.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Just as Martin was entering the town he met a rough-looking peasant who
+ was dragging a cat after him by a string which was fastened round the poor
+ beast&rsquo;s neck.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Stop,&rsquo; cried Martin; &lsquo;where are you dragging that poor cat?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I mean to drown him,&rsquo; was the answer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What harm has the poor beast done?&rsquo; said Martin.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It has just killed a goose,&rsquo; replied the peasant.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t drown him, sell him to me instead,&rsquo; begged Martin.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Not for a hundred florins,&rsquo; was the answer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Surely for a hundred florins you&rsquo;ll sell it?&rsquo; said Martin. &lsquo;See! here is
+ the money;&rsquo; and, so saying, he handed him the hundred florins, which the
+ peasant pocketed, and Martin took possession of the cat, which was called
+ Waska.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When he reached his home his mother greeted him with the question:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, what have you brought back?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I have brought this cat, Waska,&rsquo; answered Martin.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;And what besides?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I had no money over to buy anything else with,&rsquo; replied Martin.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You useless ne&rsquo;er-do-weel!&rsquo; exclaimed his mother in a great passion.
+ &lsquo;Leave the house at once, and go and beg your bread among strangers;&rsquo; and
+ as Martin did not dare to contradict her, he called Schurka and Waska and
+ started off with them to the nearest village in search of work. On the way
+ he met a rich peasant, who asked him where he was going.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I want to get work as a day labourer,&rsquo; he answered.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Come along with me, then. But I must tell you I engage my labourers
+ without wages. If you serve me faithfully for a year, I promise you it
+ shall be for your advantage.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So Martin consented, and for a year he worked diligently, and served his
+ master faithfully, not sparing himself in any way. When the day of
+ reckoning had come the peasant led him into a barn, and pointing to two
+ full sacks, said: &lsquo;Take whichever of these you choose.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Martin examined the contents of the sacks, and seeing that one was full of
+ silver and the other of sand, he said to himself:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;There must be some trick about this; I had better take the sand.&rsquo; And
+ throwing the sack over his shoulders he started out into the world, in
+ search of fresh work. On and on he walked, and at last he reached a great
+ gloomy wood. In the middle of the wood he came upon a meadow, where a fire
+ was burning, and in the midst of the fire, surrounded by flames, was a
+ lovely damsel, more beautiful than anything that Martin had ever seen, and
+ when she saw him she called to him:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Martin, if you would win happiness, save my life. Extinguish the flames
+ with the sand that you earned in payment of your faithful service.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Truly,&rsquo; thought Martin to himself, &lsquo;it would be more sensible to save a
+ fellow-being&rsquo;s life with this sand than to drag it about on one&rsquo;s back,
+ seeing what a weight it is.&rsquo; And forthwith he lowered the sack from his
+ shoulders and emptied its contents on the flames, and instantly the fire
+ was extinguished; but at the same moment lo! and behold the lovely damsel
+ turned into a Serpent, and, darting upon him, coiled itself round his
+ neck, and whispered lovingly in his ear:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Do not be afraid of me, Martin; I love you, and will go with you through
+ the world. But first you must follow me boldly into my Father&rsquo;s Kingdom,
+ underneath the earth; and when we get there, remember this&mdash;he will
+ offer you gold and silver, and dazzling gems, but do not touch them. Ask
+ him, instead, for the ring which he wears on his little finger, for in
+ that ring lies a magic power; you have only to throw it from one hand to
+ the other, and at once twelve young men will appear, who will do your
+ bidding, no matter how difficult, in a single night.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So they started on their way, and after much wandering they reached a spot
+ where a great rock rose straight up in the middle of the road. Instantly
+ the Serpent uncoiled itself from his neck, and, as it touched the damp
+ earth, it resumed the shape of the lovely damsel. Pointing to the rock,
+ she showed him an opening just big enough for a man to wriggle through.
+ Passing into it, they entered a long underground passage, which led out on
+ to a wide field, above which spread a blue sky. In the middle of the field
+ stood a magnificent castle, built out of porphyry, with a roof of gold and
+ with glittering battlements. And his beautiful guide told him that this
+ was the palace in which her father lived and reigned over his kingdom in
+ the Under-world.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Together they entered the palace, and were received by the King with great
+ kindness. Turning to his daughter, he said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;My child, I had almost given up the hope of ever seeing you again. Where
+ have you been all these years?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;My father,&rsquo; she replied, &lsquo;I owe my life to this youth, who saved me from
+ a terrible death.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Upon which the King turned to Martin with a gracious smile, saying: &lsquo;I
+ will reward your courage by granting you whatever your heart desires. Take
+ as much gold, silver, and precious stones as you choose.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I thank you, mighty King, for your gracious offer,&rsquo; answered Martin,&rsquo;
+ &lsquo;but I do not covet either gold, silver, or precious stones; yet if you
+ will grant me a favour, give me, I beg, the ring from off the little
+ finger of your royal hand. Every time my eye falls on it I shall think of
+ your gracious Majesty, and when I marry I shall present it to my bride.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the King took the ring from his finger and gave it to Martin, saying:
+ &lsquo;Take it, good youth; but with it I make one condition&mdash;you are never
+ to confide to anyone that this is a magic ring. If you do, you will
+ straightway bring misfortune on yourself.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Martin took the ring, and, having thanked the King, he set out on the same
+ road by which he had come down into the Under-world. When he had regained
+ the upper air he started for his old home, and having found his mother
+ still living in the old house where he had left her, they settled down
+ together very happily. So uneventful was their life that it almost seemed
+ as if it would go on in this way always, without let or hindrance. But one
+ day it suddenly came into his mind that he would like to get married, and,
+ moreover, that he would choose a very grand wife&mdash;a King&rsquo;s daughter,
+ in short. But as he did not trust himself as a wooer, he determined to
+ send his old mother on the mission.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You must go to the King,&rsquo; he said to her, &lsquo;and demand the hand of his
+ lovely daughter in marriage for me.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What are you thinking of, my son?&rsquo; answered the old woman, aghast at the
+ idea. &lsquo;Why cannot you marry someone in your own rank? That would be far
+ more fitting than to send a poor old woman like me a-wooing to the King&rsquo;s
+ Court for the hand of a Princess. Why, it is as much as our heads are
+ worth. Neither my life nor yours would be worth anything if I went on such
+ a fool&rsquo;s errand.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Never fear, little mother,&rsquo; answered Martin. &lsquo;Trust me; all will be well.
+ But see that you do not come back without an answer of some kind.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And so, obedient to her son&rsquo;s behest, the old woman hobbled off to the
+ palace, and, without being hindered, reached the courtyard, and began to
+ mount the flight of steps leading to the royal presence chamber. At the
+ head of the landing rows of courtiers were collected in magnificent
+ attire, who stared at the queer old figure, and called to her, and
+ explained to her, with every kind of sign, that it was strictly forbidden
+ to mount those steps. But their stern words and forbidding gestures made
+ no impression whatever on the old woman, and she resolutely continued to
+ climb the stairs, bent on carrying out her son&rsquo;s orders. Upon this some of
+ the courtiers seized her by the arms, and held her back by sheer force, at
+ which she set up such a yell that the King himself heard it, and stepped
+ out on to the balcony to see what was the matter. When he beheld the old
+ woman flinging her arms wildly about, and heard her scream that she would
+ not leave the place till she had laid her case before the King, he ordered
+ that she should be brought into his presence. And forthwith she was
+ conducted into the golden presence chamber, where, leaning back amongst
+ cushions of royal purple, the King sat, surrounded by his counsellors and
+ courtiers. Courtesying low, the old woman stood silent before him. &lsquo;Well,
+ my good old dame, what can I do for you?&rsquo; asked the King.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I have come,&rsquo; replied Martin&rsquo;s mother&mdash;&lsquo;and your Majesty must not be
+ angry with me&mdash;I have come a-wooing.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Is the woman out of her mind?&rsquo; said the King, with an angry frown.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But Martin&rsquo;s mother answered boldly: &lsquo;If the King will only listen
+ patiently to me, and give me a straightforward answer, he will see that I
+ am not out of my mind. You, O King, have a lovely daughter to give in
+ marriage. I have a son&mdash;a wooer&mdash;as clever a youth and as good a
+ son-in-law as you will find in your whole kingdom. There is nothing that
+ he cannot do. Now tell me, O King, plump and plain, will you give your
+ daughter to my son as wife?&rsquo; The King listened to the end of the old
+ woman&rsquo;s strange request, but every moment his face grew blacker, and his
+ features sterner; till all at once he thought to himself, &lsquo;Is it worth
+ while that I, the King, should be angry with this poor old fool?&rsquo; And all
+ the courtiers and counsellors were amazed when they saw the hard lines
+ round his mouth and the frown on his brow grow smooth, and heard the mild
+ but mocking tones in which he answered the old woman, saying:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;If your son is as wonderfully clever as you say, and if there is nothing
+ in the world that he cannot do, let him build a magnificent castle, just
+ opposite my palace windows, in four and twenty hours. The palace must be
+ joined together by a bridge of pure crystal. On each side of the bridge
+ there must be growing trees, having golden and silver apples, and with
+ birds of Paradise among the branches. At the right of the bridge there
+ must be a church, with five golden cupolas; in this church your son shall
+ be wedded to my daughter, and we will keep the wedding festivities in the
+ new castle. But if he fails to execute this my royal command, then, as a
+ just but mild monarch, I shall give orders that you and he are taken, and
+ first dipped in tar and then in feathers, and you shall be executed in the
+ market-place for the entertainment of my courtiers.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And a smile played round the King&rsquo;s lips as he finished speaking, and his
+ courtiers and counsellors shook with laughter when they thought of the old
+ woman&rsquo;s folly, and praised the King&rsquo;s wise device, and said to each other,
+ &lsquo;What a joke it will be when we see the pair of them tarred and feathered!
+ The son is just as able to grow a beard on the palm of his hand as to
+ execute such a task in twenty-four hours.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the poor old woman was mortally afraid and, in a trembling voice she
+ asked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Is that really your royal will, O King? Must I take this order to my poor
+ son?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes, old dame; such is my command. If your son carries out my order, he
+ shall be rewarded with my daughter; but if he fails, away to the
+ tar-barrel and the stake with you both!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On her way home the poor old woman shed bitter tears, and when she saw
+ Martin she told him what the King had said, and sobbed out:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Didn&rsquo;t I tell you, my son, that you should marry someone of your own
+ rank? It would have been better for us this day if you had. As I told you,
+ my going to Court has been as much as our lives are worth, and now we will
+ both be tarred and feathered, and burnt in the public market-place. It is
+ terrible!&rsquo; and she moaned and cried.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Never fear, little mother,&rsquo; answered Martin; &lsquo;trust me, and you will see
+ all will be well. You may go to sleep with a quiet mind.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And, stepping to the front of the hut, Martin threw his ring from the palm
+ of one hand into the other, upon which twelve youths instantly appeared,
+ and demanded what he wanted them to do. Then he told them the King&rsquo;s
+ commands, and they answered that by next morning all should be
+ accomplished exactly as the King had ordered.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Next morning when the King awoke, and looked out of his window, to his
+ amazement he beheld a magnificent castle, just opposite his own palace,
+ and joined to it a bridge of pure crystal.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At each side of the bridge trees were growing, from whose branches hung
+ golden and silver apples, among which birds of Paradise perched. At the
+ right, gleaming in the sun, were the five golden cupolas of a splendid
+ church, whose bells rang out, as if they would summon people from all
+ corners of the earth to come and behold the wonder. Now, though the King
+ would much rather have seen his future son-in-law tarred, feathered, and
+ burnt at the stake, he remembered his royal oath, and had to make the best
+ of a bad business. So he took heart of grace, and made Martin a Duke, and
+ gave his daughter a rich dowry, and prepared the grandest wedding-feast
+ that had ever been seen, so that to this day the old people in the country
+ still talk of it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After the wedding Martin and his royal bride went to dwell in the
+ magnificent new palace, and here Martin lived in the greatest comfort and
+ luxury, such luxury as he had never imagined. But though he was as happy
+ as the day was long, and as merry as a grig, the King&rsquo;s daughter fretted
+ all day, thinking of the indignity that had been done her in making her
+ marry Martin, the poor widow&rsquo;s son, instead of a rich young Prince from a
+ foreign country. So unhappy was she that she spent all her time wondering
+ how she should get rid of her undesirable husband. And first she
+ determined to learn the secret of his power, and, with flattering,
+ caressing words, she tried to coax him to tell her how he was so clever
+ that there was nothing in the world that he could not do. At first he
+ would tell her nothing; but once, when he was in a yielding mood, she
+ approached him with a winning smile on her lovely face, and, speaking
+ flattering words to him, she gave him a potion to drink, with a sweet,
+ strong taste. And when he had drunk it Martin&rsquo;s lips were unsealed, and he
+ told her that all his power lay in the magic ring that he wore on his
+ finger, and he described to her how to use it, and, still speaking, he
+ fell into a deep sleep. And when she saw that the potion had worked, and
+ that he was sound asleep, the Princess took the magic ring from his
+ finger, and, going into the courtyard, she threw it from the palm of one
+ hand into the other.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the instant the twelve youths appeared, and asked her what she
+ commanded them to do. Then she told them that by the next morning they
+ were to do away with the castle, and the bridge, and the church, and put
+ in their stead the humble hut in which Martin used to live with his
+ mother, and that while he slept her husband was to be carried to his old
+ lowly room; and that they were to bear her away to the utmost ends of the
+ earth, where an old King lived who would make her welcome in his palace,
+ and surround her with the state that befitted a royal Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You shall be obeyed,&rsquo; answered the twelve youths at the same moment. And
+ lo and behold! the following morning, when the King awoke and looked out
+ of his window he beheld to his amazement that the palace, bridge, church,
+ and trees had all vanished, and there was nothing in their place but a
+ bare, miserable-looking hut.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Immediately the King sent for his son-in-law, and commanded him to explain
+ what had happened. But Martin looked at his royal father-in-law, and
+ answered never a word. Then the King was very angry, and, calling a
+ council together, he charged Martin with having been guilty of witchcraft,
+ and of having deceived the King, and having made away with the Princess;
+ and he was condemned to imprisonment in a high stone tower, with neither
+ meat nor drink, till he should die of starvation.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then, in the hour of his dire necessity, his old friends Schurka (the dog)
+ and Waska (the cat) remembered how Martin had once saved them from a cruel
+ death; and they took counsel together as to how they should help him. And
+ Schurka growled, and was of opinion that he would like to tear everyone in
+ pieces; but Waska purred meditatively, and scratched the back of her ear
+ with a velvet paw, and remained lost in thought. At the end of a few
+ minutes she had made up her mind, and, turning to Schurka, said: &lsquo;Let us
+ go together into the town, and the moment we meet a baker you must make a
+ rush between his legs and upset the tray from off his head; I will lay
+ hold of the rolls, and will carry them off to our master.&rsquo; No sooner said
+ than done. Together the two faithful creatures trotted off into the town,
+ and very soon they met a baker bearing a tray on his head, and looking
+ round on all sides, while he cried:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Fresh rolls, sweet cake,
+ Fancy bread of every kind.
+ Come and buy, come and take,
+ Sure you&rsquo;ll find it to your mind,&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ At that moment Schurka made a rush between his legs&mdash;the baker
+ stumbled, the tray was upset, the rolls fell to the ground, and, while the
+ man angrily pursued Schurka, Waska managed to drag the rolls out of sight
+ behind a bush. And when a moment later Schurka joined her, they set off at
+ full tilt to the stone tower where Martin was a prisoner, taking the rolls
+ with them. Waska, being very agile, climbed up by the outside to the
+ grated window, and called in an anxious voice:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Are you alive, master?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Scarcely alive&mdash;almost starved to death,&rsquo; answered Martin in a weak
+ voice. &lsquo;I little thought it would come to this, that I should die of
+ hunger.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Never fear, dear master. Schurka and I will look after you,&rsquo; said Waska.
+ And in another moment she had climbed down and brought him back a roll,
+ and then another, and another, till she had brought him the whole
+ tray-load. Upon which she said: &lsquo;Dear master, Schurka and I are going off
+ to a distant kingdom at the utmost ends of the earth to fetch you back
+ your magic ring. You must be careful that the rolls last till our return.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Waska took leave of her beloved master, and set off with Schurka on
+ their journey. On and on they travelled, looking always to right and left
+ for traces of the Princess, following up every track, making inquiries of
+ every cat and dog they met, listening to the talk of every wayfarer they
+ passed; and at last they heard that the kingdom at the utmost ends of the
+ earth where the twelve youths had borne the Princess was not very far off.
+ And at last one day they reached that distant kingdom, and, going at once
+ to the palace, they began to make friends with all the dogs and cats in
+ the place, and to question them about the Princess and the magic ring; but
+ no one could tell them much about either. Now one day it chanced that
+ Waska had gone down to the palace cellar to hunt for mice and rats, and
+ seeing an especially fat, well-fed mouse, she pounced upon it, buried her
+ claws in its soft fur, and was just going to gobble it up, when she was
+ stopped by the pleading tones of the little creature, saying, &lsquo;If you will
+ only spare my life I may be of great service to you. I will do everything
+ in my power for you; for I am the King of the Mice, and if I perish the
+ whole race will die out.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;So be it,&rsquo; said Waska. &lsquo;I will spare your life; but in return you must do
+ something for me. In this castle there lives a Princess, the wicked wife
+ of my dear master. She has stolen away his magic ring. You must get it
+ away from her at whatever cost; do you hear? Till you have done this I
+ won&rsquo;t take my claws out of your fur.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Good!&rsquo; replied the mouse; &lsquo;I will do what you ask.&rsquo; And, so saying, he
+ summoned all the mice in his kingdom together. A countless number of mice,
+ small and big, brown and grey, assembled, and formed a circle round their
+ king, who was a prisoner under Waska&rsquo;s claws. Turning to them he said:
+ &lsquo;Dear and faithful subjects, who ever among you will steal the magic ring
+ from the strange Princess will release me from a cruel death; and I shall
+ honour him above all the other mice in the kingdom.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Instantly a tiny mouse stepped forward and said: &lsquo;I often creep about the
+ Princess&rsquo;s bedroom at night, and I have noticed that she has a ring which
+ she treasures as the apple of her eye. All day she wears it on her finger,
+ and at night she keeps it in her mouth. I will undertake, sire, to steal
+ away the ring for you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the tiny mouse tripped away into the bedroom of the Princess, and
+ waited for nightfall; then, when the Princess had fallen asleep, it crept
+ up on to her bed, and gnawed a hole in the pillow, through which it
+ dragged one by one little down feathers, and threw them under the
+ Princess&rsquo;s nose. And the fluff flew into the Princess&rsquo;s nose, and into her
+ mouth, and starting up she sneezed and coughed, and the ring fell out of
+ her mouth on to the coverlet. In a flash the tiny mouse had seized it, and
+ brought it to Waska as a ransom for the King of the Mice. Thereupon Waska
+ and Schurka started off, and travelled night and day till they reached the
+ stone tower where Martin was imprisoned; and the cat climbed up the
+ window, and called out to him:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Martin, dear master, are you still alive?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ah! Waska, my faithful little cat, is that you?&rsquo; replied a weak voice. &lsquo;I
+ am dying of hunger. For three days I have not tasted food.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Be of good heart, dear master,&rsquo; replied Waska; &lsquo;from this day forth you
+ will know nothing but happiness and prosperity. If this were a moment to
+ trouble you with riddles, I would make you guess what Schurka and I have
+ brought you back. Only think, we have got you your ring!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At these words Martin&rsquo;s joy knew no bounds, and he stroked her fondly, and
+ she rubbed up against him and purred happily, while below Schurka bounded
+ in the air, and barked joyfully. Then Martin took the ring, and threw it
+ from one hand into the other, and instantly the twelve youths appeared and
+ asked what they were to do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Fetch me first something to eat and drink, as quickly as possible; and
+ after that bring musicians hither, and let us have music all day long.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now when the people in the town and palace heard music coming from the
+ tower they were filled with amazement, and came to the King with the news
+ that witchcraft must be going on in Martin&rsquo;s Tower, for, instead of dying
+ of starvation, he was seemingly making merry to the sound of music, and to
+ the clatter of plates, and glass, and knives and forks; and the music was
+ so enchantingly sweet that all the passers-by stood still to listen to it.
+ On this the King sent at once a messenger to the Starvation Tower, and he
+ was so astonished with what he saw that he remained rooted to the spot.
+ Then the King sent his chief counsellors, and they too were transfixed
+ with wonder. At last the King came himself, and he likewise was spellbound
+ by the beauty of the music.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then Martin summoned the twelve youths, spoke to them, saying, &lsquo;Build up
+ my castle again, and join it to the King&rsquo;s Palace with a crystal bridge;
+ do not forget the trees with the golden and silver apples, and with the
+ birds of Paradise in the branches; and put back the church with the five
+ cupolas, and let the bells ring out, summoning the people from the four
+ corners of the kingdom. And one thing more: bring back my faithless wife,
+ and lead her into the women&rsquo;s chamber.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And it was all done as he commanded, and, leaving the Starvation Tower, he
+ took the King, his father-in-law, by the arm, and led him into the new
+ palace, where the Princess sat in fear and trembling, awaiting her death.
+ And Martin spoke to the King, saying, &lsquo;King and royal father, I have
+ suffered much at the hands of your daughter. What punishment shall be
+ dealt to her?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the mild King answered: &lsquo;Beloved Prince and son-in-law, if you love
+ me, let your anger be turned to grace&mdash;forgive my daughter, and
+ restore her to your heart and favour.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Martin&rsquo;s heart was softened and he forgave his wife, and they lived
+ happily together ever after. And his old mother came and lived with him,
+ and he never parted with Schurka and Waska; and I need hardly tell you
+ that he never again let the ring out of his possession.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0017" id="link2H_4_0017">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE FLOWER QUEEN&rsquo;S DAUGHTER(23)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (23) From the Bukowinaer. Von Wliolocki.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ A young Prince was riding one day through a meadow that stretched for
+ miles in front of him, when he came to a deep open ditch. He was turning
+ aside to avoid it, when he heard the sound of someone crying in the ditch.
+ He dismounted from his horse, and stepped along in the direction the sound
+ came from. To his astonishment he found an old woman, who begged him to
+ help her out of the ditch. The Prince bent down and lifted her out of her
+ living grave, asking her at the same time how she had managed to get
+ there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;My son,&rsquo; answered the old woman, &lsquo;I am a very poor woman, and soon after
+ midnight I set out for the neighbouring town in order to sell my eggs in
+ the market on the following morning; but I lost my way in the dark, and
+ fell into this deep ditch, where I might have remained for ever but for
+ your kindness.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the Prince said to her, &lsquo;You can hardly walk; I will put you on my
+ horse and lead you home. Where do you live?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Over there, at the edge of the forest in the little hut you see in the
+ distance,&rsquo; replied the old woman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince lifted her on to his horse, and soon they reached the hut,
+ where the old woman got down, and turning to the Prince said, &lsquo;Just wait a
+ moment, and I will give you something.&rsquo; And she disappeared into her hut,
+ but returned very soon and said, &lsquo;You are a mighty Prince, but at the same
+ time you have a kind heart, which deserves to be rewarded. Would you like
+ to have the most beautiful woman in the world for your wife?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Most certainly I would,&rsquo; replied the Prince.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the old woman continued, &lsquo;The most beautiful woman in the whole world
+ is the daughter of the Queen of the Flowers, who has been captured by a
+ dragon. If you wish to marry her, you must first set her free, and this I
+ will help you to do. I will give you this little bell: if you ring it
+ once, the King of the Eagles will appear; if you ring it twice, the King
+ of the Foxes will come to you; and if you ring it three times, you will
+ see the King of the Fishes by your side. These will help you if you are in
+ any difficulty. Now farewell, and heaven prosper your undertaking.&rsquo; She
+ handed him the little bell, and there disappeared hut and all, as though
+ the earth had swallowed her up.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then it dawned on the Prince that he had been speaking to a good fairy,
+ and putting the little bell carefully in his pocket, he rode home and told
+ his father that he meant to set the daughter of the Flower Queen free, and
+ intended setting out on the following day into the wide world in search of
+ the maid.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the next morning the Prince mounted his fine horse and left his home.
+ He had roamed round the world for a whole year, and his horse had died of
+ exhaustion, while he himself had suffered much from want and misery, but
+ still he had come on no trace of her he was in search of. At last one day
+ he came to a hut, in front of which sat a very old man. The Prince asked
+ him, &lsquo;Do you not know where the Dragon lives who keeps the daughter of the
+ Flower Queen prisoner?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No, I do not,&rsquo; answered the old man. &lsquo;But if you go straight along this
+ road for a year, you will reach a hut where my father lives, and possibly
+ he may be able to tell you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince thanked him for his information, and continued his journey for
+ a whole year along the same road, and at the end of it came to the little
+ hut, where he found a very old man. He asked him the same question, and
+ the old man answered, &lsquo;No, I do not know where the Dragon lives. But go
+ straight along this road for another year, and you will come to a hut in
+ which my father lives. I know he can tell you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And so the Prince wandered on for another year, always on the same road,
+ and at last reached the hut where he found the third old man. He put the
+ same question to him as he had put to his son and grandson; but this time
+ the old man answered, &lsquo;The Dragon lives up there on the mountain, and he
+ has just begun his year of sleep. For one whole year he is always awake,
+ and the next he sleeps. But if you wish to see the Flower Queen&rsquo;s daughter
+ go up the second mountain: the Dragon&rsquo;s old mother lives there, and she
+ has a ball every night, to which the Flower Queen&rsquo;s daughter goes
+ regularly.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the Prince went up the second mountain, where he found a castle all
+ made of gold with diamond windows. He opened the big gate leading into the
+ courtyard, and was just going to walk in, when seven dragons rushed on him
+ and asked him what he wanted?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince replied, &lsquo;I have heard so much of the beauty and kindness of
+ the Dragon&rsquo;s Mother, and would like to enter her service.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This flattering speech pleased the dragons, and the eldest of them said,
+ &lsquo;Well, you may come with me, and I will take you to the Mother Dragon.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They entered the castle and walked through twelve splendid halls, all made
+ of gold and diamonds. In the twelfth room they found the Mother Dragon
+ seated on a diamond throne. She was the ugliest woman under the sun, and,
+ added to it all, she had three heads. Her appearance was a great shock to
+ the Prince, and so was her voice, which was like the croaking of many
+ ravens. She asked him, &lsquo;Why have you come here?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince answered at once, &lsquo;I have heard so much of your beauty and
+ kindness, that I would very much like to enter your service.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Very well,&rsquo; said the Mother Dragon; &lsquo;but if you wish to enter my service,
+ you must first lead my mare out to the meadow and look after her for three
+ days; but if you don&rsquo;t bring her home safely every evening, we will eat
+ you up.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince undertook the task and led the mare out to the meadow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But no sooner had they reached the grass than she vanished. The Prince
+ sought for her in vain, and at last in despair sat down on a big stone and
+ contemplated his sad fate. As he sat thus lost in thought, he noticed an
+ eagle flying over his head. Then he suddenly bethought him of his little
+ bell, and taking it out of his pocket he rang it once. In a moment he
+ heard a rustling sound in the air beside him, and the King of the Eagles
+ sank at his feet.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I know what you want of me,&rsquo; the bird said. &lsquo;You are looking for the
+ Mother Dragon&rsquo;s mare who is galloping about among the clouds. I will
+ summon all the eagles of the air together, and order them to catch the
+ mare and bring her to you.&rsquo; And with these words the King of the Eagles
+ flew away. Towards evening the Prince heard a mighty rushing sound in the
+ air, and when he looked up he saw thousands of eagles driving the mare
+ before them. They sank at his feet on to the ground and gave the mare over
+ to him. Then the Prince rode home to the old Mother Dragon, who was full
+ of wonder when she saw him, and said, &lsquo;You have succeeded to-day in
+ looking after my mare, and as a reward you shall come to my ball
+ to-night.&rsquo; She gave him at the same time a cloak made of copper, and led
+ him to a big room where several young he-dragons and she-dragons were
+ dancing together. Here, too, was the Flower Queen&rsquo;s beautiful daughter.
+ Her dress was woven out of the most lovely flowers in the world, and her
+ complexion was like lilies and roses. As the Prince was dancing with her
+ he managed to whisper in her ear, &lsquo;I have come to set you free!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the beautiful girl said to him, &lsquo;If you succeed in bringing the mare
+ back safely the third day, ask the Mother Dragon to give you a foal of the
+ mare as a reward.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The ball came to an end at midnight, and early next morning the Prince
+ again led the Mother Dragon&rsquo;s mare out into the meadow. But again she
+ vanished before his eyes. Then he took out his little bell and rang it
+ twice.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In a moment the King of the Foxes stood before him and said: &lsquo;I know
+ already what you want, and will summon all the foxes of the world together
+ to find the mare who has hidden herself in a hill.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With these words the King of the Foxes disappeared, and in the evening
+ many thousand foxes brought the mare to the Prince.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he rode home to the Mother-Dragon, from whom he received this time a
+ cloak made of silver, and again she led him to the ball-room.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Flower Queen&rsquo;s daughter was delighted to see him safe and sound, and
+ when they were dancing together she whispered in his ear: &lsquo;If you succeed
+ again to-morrow, wait for me with the foal in the meadow. After the ball
+ we will fly away together.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the third day the Prince led the mare to the meadow again; but once
+ more she vanished before his eyes. Then the Prince took out his little
+ bell and rang it three times.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In a moment the King of the Fishes appeared, and said to him: &lsquo;I know
+ quite well what you want me to do, and I will summon all the fishes of the
+ sea together, and tell them to bring you back the mare, who is hiding
+ herself in a river.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Towards evening the mare was returned to him, and when he led her home to
+ the Mother Dragon she said to him:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You are a brave youth, and I will make you my body-servant. But what
+ shall I give you as a reward to begin with?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince begged for a foal of the mare, which the Mother Dragon at once
+ gave him, and over and above, a cloak made of gold, for she had fallen in
+ love with him because he had praised her beauty.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So in the evening he appeared at the ball in his golden cloak; but before
+ the entertainment was over he slipped away, and went straight to the
+ stables, where he mounted his foal and rode out into the meadow to wait
+ for the Flower Queen&rsquo;s daughter. Towards midnight the beautiful girl
+ appeared, and placing her in front of him on his horse, the Prince and she
+ flew like the wind till they reached the Flower Queen&rsquo;s dwelling. But the
+ dragons had noticed their flight, and woke their brother out of his year&rsquo;s
+ sleep. He flew into a terrible rage when he heard what had happened, and
+ determined to lay siege to the Flower Queen&rsquo;s palace; but the Queen caused
+ a forest of flowers as high as the sky to grow up round her dwelling,
+ through which no one could force a way.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the Flower Queen heard that her daughter wanted to marry the Prince,
+ she said to him: &lsquo;I will give my consent to your marriage gladly, but my
+ daughter can only stay with you in summer. In winter, when everything is
+ dead and the ground covered with snow, she must come and live with me in
+ my palace underground.&rsquo; The Prince consented to this, and led his
+ beautiful bride home, where the wedding was held with great pomp and
+ magnificence. The young couple lived happily together till winter came,
+ when the Flower Queen&rsquo;s daughter departed and went home to her mother. In
+ summer she returned to her husband, and their life of joy and happiness
+ began again, and lasted till the approach of winter, when the Flower
+ Queen&rsquo;s daughter went back again to her mother. This coming and going
+ continued all her life long, and in spite of it they always lived happily
+ together.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0018" id="link2H_4_0018">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE FLYING SHIP(24)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (24) From the Russian.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time there lived an old couple who had three sons; the two
+ elder were clever, but the third was a regular dunce. The clever sons were
+ very fond of their mother, gave her good clothes, and always spoke
+ pleasantly to her; but the youngest was always getting in her way, and she
+ had no patience with him. Now, one day it was announced in the village
+ that the King had issued a decree, offering his daughter, the Princess, in
+ marriage to whoever should build a ship that could fly. Immediately the
+ two elder brothers determined to try their luck, and asked their parents&rsquo;
+ blessing. So the old mother smartened up their clothes, and gave them a
+ store of provisions for their journey, not forgetting to add a bottle of
+ brandy. When they had gone the poor Simpleton began to tease his mother to
+ smarten him up and let him start off.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What would become of a dolt like you?&rsquo; she answered. &lsquo;Why, you would be
+ eaten up by wolves.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the foolish youth kept repeating, &lsquo;I will go, I will go, I will go!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Seeing that she could do nothing with him, the mother gave him a crust of
+ bread and a bottle of water, and took no further heed of him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the Simpleton set off on his way. When he had gone a short distance he
+ met a little old manikin. They greeted one another, and the manikin asked
+ him where he was going.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am off to the King&rsquo;s Court,&rsquo; he answered. &lsquo;He has promised to give his
+ daughter to whoever can make a flying ship.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;And can you make such a ship?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Not I.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Then why in the world are you going?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Can&rsquo;t tell,&rsquo; replied the Simpleton.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, if that is the case,&rsquo; said the manikin, &lsquo;sit down beside me; we can
+ rest for a little and have something to eat. Give me what you have got in
+ your satchel.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now, the poor Simpleton was ashamed to show what was in it. However, he
+ thought it best not to make a fuss, so he opened the satchel, and could
+ scarcely believe his own eyes, for, instead of the hard crust, he saw two
+ beautiful fresh rolls and some cold meat. He shared them with the manikin,
+ who licked his lips and said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now, go into that wood, and stop in front of the first tree, bow three
+ times, and then strike the tree with your axe, fall on your knees on the
+ ground, with your face on the earth, and remain there till you are raised
+ up. You will then find a ship at your side, step into it and fly to the
+ King&rsquo;s Palace. If you meet anyone on the way, take him with you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Simpleton thanked the manikin very kindly, bade him farewell, and went
+ into the road. When he got to the first tree he stopped in front of it,
+ did everything just as he had been told, and, kneeling on the ground with
+ his face to the earth, fell asleep. After a little time he was aroused; he
+ awoke and, rubbing his eyes, saw a ready-made ship at his side, and at
+ once got into it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the ship rose and rose, and in another minute was flying through the
+ air, when the Simpleton, who was on the look out, cast his eyes down to
+ the earth and saw a man beneath him on the road, who was kneeling with his
+ ear upon the damp ground.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hallo!&rsquo; he called out, &lsquo;what are you doing down there?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am listening to what is going on in the world,&rsquo; replied the man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Come with me in my ship,&rsquo; said the Simpleton.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the man was only too glad, and got in beside him; and the ship flew,
+ and flew, and flew through the air, till again from his outlook the
+ Simpleton saw a man on the road below, who was hopping on one leg, while
+ his other leg was tied up behind his ear. So he hailed him, calling out:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hallo! what are you doing, hopping on one leg?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I can&rsquo;t help it,&rsquo; replied the man. &lsquo;I walk so fast that unless I tied up
+ one leg I should be at the end of the earth in a bound.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Come with us on my ship,&rsquo; he answered; and the man made no objections,
+ but joined them; and the ship flew on, and on, and on, till suddenly the
+ Simpleton, looking down on the road below, beheld a man aiming with a gun
+ into the distance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hallo!&rsquo; he shouted to him, &lsquo;what are you aiming at? As far as eye can
+ see, there is no bird in sight.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What would be the good of my taking a near shot?&rsquo; replied the man; &lsquo;I can
+ hit beast or bird at a hundred miles&rsquo; distance. That is the kind of shot I
+ enjoy.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Come into the ship with us,&rsquo; answered the Simpleton; and the man was only
+ too glad to join them, and he got in; and the ship flew on, farther and
+ farther, till again the Simpleton from his outlook saw a man on the road
+ below, carrying on his back a basket full of bread. And he waved to him,
+ calling out:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hallo! where are you going?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;To fetch bread for my breakfast.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Bread? Why, you have got a whole basket-load of it on your back.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That&rsquo;s nothing,&rsquo; answered the man; &lsquo;I should finish that in one
+ mouthful.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Come along with us in my ship, then.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And so the glutton joined the party, and the ship mounted again into the
+ air, and flew up and onward, till the Simpleton from his outlook saw a man
+ walking by the shore of a great lake, and evidently looking for something.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hallo!&rsquo; he cried to him,&rsquo; what are you seeking?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I want water to drink, I&rsquo;m so thirsty,&rsquo; replied the man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, there&rsquo;s a whole lake in front of you; why don&rsquo;t you drink some of
+ that?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Do you call that enough?&rsquo; answered the other. &lsquo;Why, I should drink it up
+ in one gulp.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, come with us in the ship.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And so the mighty drinker was added to the company; and the ship flew
+ farther, and even farther, till again the Simpleton looked out, and this
+ time he saw a man dragging a bundle of wood, walking through the forest
+ beneath them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hallo!&rsquo; he shouted to him, &lsquo;why are you carrying wood through a forest?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;This is not common wood,&rsquo; answered the other.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What sort of wood is it, then?&rsquo; said the Simpleton.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;If you throw it upon the ground,&rsquo; said the man, &lsquo;it will be changed into
+ an army of soldiers.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Come into the ship with us, then.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And so he too joined them; and away the ship flew on, and on, and on, and
+ once more the Simpleton looked out, and this time he saw a man carrying
+ straw upon his back.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hallo! Where are you carrying that straw to?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;To the village,&rsquo; said the man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Do you mean to say there is no straw in the village?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ah! but this is quite a peculiar straw. If you strew it about even in the
+ hottest summer the air at once becomes cold, and snow falls, and the
+ people freeze.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the Simpleton asked him also to join them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At last the ship, with its strange crew, arrived at the King&rsquo;s Court. The
+ King was having his dinner, but he at once despatched one of his courtiers
+ to find out what the huge, strange new bird could be that had come flying
+ through the air. The courtier peeped into the ship, and, seeing what it
+ was, instantly went back to the King and told him that it was a flying
+ ship, and that it was manned by a few peasants.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the King remembered his royal oath; but he made up his mind that he
+ would never consent to let the Princess marry a poor peasant. So he
+ thought and thought, and then said to himself:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I will give him some impossible tasks to perform; that will be the best
+ way of getting rid of him.&rsquo; And he there and then decided to despatch one
+ of his courtiers to the Simpleton, with the command that he was to fetch
+ the King the healing water from the world&rsquo;s end before he had finished his
+ dinner.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But while the King was still instructing the courtier exactly what he was
+ to say, the first man of the ship&rsquo;s company, the one with the miraculous
+ power of hearing, had overheard the King&rsquo;s words, and hastily reported
+ them to the poor Simpleton.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Alas, alas!&rsquo; he cried; &lsquo;what am I to do now? It would take me quite a
+ year, possibly my whole life, to find the water.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Never fear,&rsquo; said his fleet-footed comrade, &lsquo;I will fetch what the King
+ wants.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Just then the courtier arrived, bearing the King&rsquo;s command.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Tell his Majesty,&rsquo; said the Simpleton, &lsquo;that his orders shall be obeyed;
+ &lsquo;and forthwith the swift runner unbound the foot that was strung up behind
+ his ear and started off, and in less than no time had reached the world&rsquo;s
+ end and drawn the healing water from the well.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Dear me,&rsquo; he thought to himself, &lsquo;that&rsquo;s rather tiring! I&rsquo;ll just rest
+ for a few minutes; it will be some little time yet before the King has got
+ to dessert.&rsquo; So he threw himself down on the grass, and, as the sun was
+ very dazzling, he closed his eyes, and in a few seconds had fallen sound
+ asleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the meantime all the ship&rsquo;s crew were anxiously awaiting him; the
+ King&rsquo;s dinner would soon be finished, and their comrade had not yet
+ returned. So the man with the marvellous quick hearing lay down and,
+ putting his ear to the ground, listened.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That&rsquo;s a nice sort of fellow!&rsquo; he suddenly exclaimed. &lsquo;He&rsquo;s lying on the
+ ground, snoring hard!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At this the marksman seized his gun, took aim, and fired in the direction
+ of the world&rsquo;s end, in order to awaken the sluggard. And a moment later
+ the swift runner reappeared, and, stepping on board the ship, handed the
+ healing water to the Simpleton. So while the King was still sitting at
+ table finishing his dinner news was brought to him that his orders had
+ been obeyed to the letter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ What was to be done now? The King determined to think of a still more
+ impossible task. So he told another courtier to go to the Simpleton with
+ the command that he and his comrades were instantly to eat up twelve oxen
+ and twelve tons of bread. Once more the sharp-eared comrade overheard the
+ King&rsquo;s words while he was still talking to the courtier, and reported them
+ to the Simpleton.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Alas, alas!&rsquo; he sighed; &lsquo;what in the world shall I do? Why, it would take
+ us a year, possibly our whole lives, to eat up twelve oxen and twelve tons
+ of bread.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Never fear,&rsquo; said the glutton. &lsquo;It will scarcely be enough for me, I&rsquo;m so
+ hungry.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So when the courtier arrived with the royal message he was told to take
+ back word to the King that his orders should be obeyed. Then twelve
+ roasted oxen and twelve tons of bread were brought alongside of the ship,
+ and at one sitting the glutton had devoured it all.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I call that a small meal,&rsquo; he said. &lsquo;I wish they&rsquo;d brought me some more.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Next, the King ordered that forty casks of wine, containing forty gallons
+ each, were to be drunk up on the spot by the Simpleton and his party. When
+ these words were overheard by the sharp-eared comrade and repeated to the
+ Simpleton, he was in despair.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Alas, alas!&rsquo; he exclaimed; &lsquo;what is to be done? It would take us a year,
+ possibly our whole lives, to drink so much.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Never fear,&rsquo; said his thirsty comrade. &lsquo;I&rsquo;ll drink it all up at a gulp,
+ see if I don&rsquo;t.&rsquo; And sure enough, when the forty casks of wine containing
+ forty gallons each were brought alongside of the ship, they disappeared
+ down the thirsty comrade&rsquo;s throat in no time; and when they were empty he
+ remarked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Why, I&rsquo;m still thirsty. I should have been glad of two more casks.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the King took counsel with himself and sent an order to the Simpleton
+ that he was to have a bath, in a bath-room at the royal palace, and after
+ that the betrothal should take place. Now the bath-room was built of iron,
+ and the King gave orders that it was to be heated to such a pitch that it
+ would suffocate the Simpleton. And so when the poor silly youth entered
+ the room, he discovered that the iron walls were red hot. But,
+ fortunately, his comrade with the straw on his back had entered behind
+ him, and when the door was shut upon them he scattered the straw about,
+ and suddenly the red-hot walls cooled down, and it became so very cold
+ that the Simpleton could scarcely bear to take a bath, and all the water
+ in the room froze. So the Simpleton climbed up upon the stove, and,
+ wrapping himself up in the bath blankets, lay there the whole night. And
+ in the morning when they opened the door there he lay sound and safe,
+ singing cheerfully to himself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now when this strange tale was told to the King he became quite sad, not
+ knowing what he should do to get rid of so undesirable a son-in-law, when
+ suddenly a brilliant idea occurred to him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Tell the rascal to raise me an army, now at this instant!&rsquo; he exclaimed
+ to one of his courtiers. &lsquo;Inform him at once of this, my royal will.&rsquo; And
+ to himself he added, &lsquo;I think I shall do for him this time.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As on former occasions, the quick-eared comrade had overheard the King&rsquo;s
+ command and repeated it to the Simpleton.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Alas, alas!&rsquo; he groaned; &lsquo;now I am quite done for.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Not at all,&rsquo; replied one of his comrades (the one who had dragged the
+ bundle of wood through the forest). &lsquo;Have you quite forgotten me?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the meantime the courtier, who had run all the way from the palace,
+ reached the ship panting and breathless, and delivered the King&rsquo;s message.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Good!&rsquo; remarked the Simpleton. &lsquo;I will raise an army for the King,&rsquo; and
+ he drew himself up. &lsquo;But if, after that, the King refuses to accept me as
+ his son-in-law, I will wage war against him, and carry the Princess off by
+ force.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ During the night the Simpleton and his comrade went, together into a big
+ field, not forgetting to take the bundle of wood with them, which the man
+ spread out in all directions&mdash;and in a moment a mighty army stood
+ upon the spot, regiment on regiment of foot and horse soldiers; the bugles
+ sounded and the drums beat, the chargers neighed, and their riders put
+ their lances in rest, and the soldiers presented arms.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the morning when the King awoke he was startled by these warlike
+ sounds, the bugles and the drums, and the clatter of the horses, and the
+ shouts of the soldiers. And, stepping to the window, he saw the lances
+ gleam in the sunlight and the armour and weapons glitter. And the proud
+ monarch said to himself, &lsquo;I am powerless in comparison with this man.&rsquo; So
+ he sent him royal robes and costly jewels, and commanded him to come to
+ the palace to be married to the Princess. And his son-in-law put on the
+ royal robes, and he looked so grand and stately that it was impossible to
+ recognise the poor Simpleton, so changed was he; and the Princess fell in
+ love with him as soon as ever she saw him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Never before had so grand a wedding been seen, and there was so much food
+ and wine that even the glutton and the thirsty comrade had enough to eat
+ and drink.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0019" id="link2H_4_0019">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE SNOW-DAUGHTER AND THE FIRE-SON(25)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (25) From the Bukowinaer Tales and Legends. Von Wliolocki.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ There was once upon a time a man and his wife, and they had no children,
+ which was a great grief to them. One winter&rsquo;s day, when the sun was
+ shining brightly, the couple were standing outside their cottage, and the
+ woman was looking at all the little icicles which hung from the roof. She
+ sighed, and turning to her husband said, &lsquo;I wish I had as many children as
+ there are icicles hanging there.&rsquo; &lsquo;Nothing would please me more either,&rsquo;
+ replied her husband. Then a tiny icicle detached itself from the roof, and
+ dropped into the woman&rsquo;s mouth, who swallowed it with a smile, and said,
+ &lsquo;Perhaps I shall give birth to a snow child now!&rsquo; Her husband laughed at
+ his wife&rsquo;s strange idea, and they went back into the house.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But after a short time the woman gave birth to a little girl, who was as
+ white as snow and as cold as ice. If they brought the child anywhere near
+ the fire, it screamed loudly till they put it back into some cool place.
+ The little maid throve wonderfully, and in a few months she could run
+ about and speak. But she was not altogether easy to bring up, and gave her
+ parents much trouble and anxiety, for all summer she insisted on spending
+ in the cellar, and in the winter she would sleep outside in the snow, and
+ the colder it was the happier she seemed to be. Her father and mother
+ called her simply &lsquo;Our Snow-daughter,&rsquo; and this name stuck to her all her
+ life.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day her parents sat by the fire, talking over the extraordinary
+ behaviour of their daughter, who was disporting herself in the snowstorm
+ that raged outside. The woman sighed deeply and said, &lsquo;I wish I had given
+ birth to a Fire-son!&rsquo; As she said these words, a spark from the big wood
+ fire flew into the woman&rsquo;s lap, and she said with a laugh, &lsquo;Now perhaps I
+ shall give birth to a Fire-son!&rsquo; The man laughed at his wife&rsquo;s words, and
+ thought it was a good joke. But he ceased to think it a joke when his wife
+ shortly afterwards gave birth to a boy, who screamed lustily till he was
+ put quite close to the fire, and who nearly yelled himself into a fit if
+ the Snow-daughter came anywhere near him. The Snow-daughter herself
+ avoided him as much as she could, and always crept into a corner as far
+ away from him as possible. The parents called the boy simply &lsquo;Our
+ Fire-son,&rsquo; a name which stuck to him all his life. They had a great deal
+ of trouble and worry with him too; but he throve and grew very quickly,
+ and before he was a year old he could run about and talk. He was as red as
+ fire, and as hot to touch, and he always sat on the hearth quite close to
+ the fire, and complained of the cold; if his sister were in the room he
+ almost crept into the flames, while the girl on her part always complained
+ of the great heat if her brother were anywhere near. In summer the boy
+ always lay out in the sun, while the girl hid herself in the cellar: so it
+ happened that the brother and sister came very little into contact with
+ each other&mdash;in fact, they carefully avoided it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Just as the girl grew up into a beautiful woman, her father and mother
+ both died one after the other. Then the Fire-son, who had grown up in the
+ meantime into a fine, strong young man, said to his sister, &lsquo;I am going
+ out into the world, for what is the use of remaining on here?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I shall go with you,&rsquo; she answered, &lsquo;for, except you, I have no one in
+ the world, and I have a feeling that if we set out together we shall be
+ lucky.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Fire-son said, &lsquo;I love you with all my heart, but at the same time I
+ always freeze if you are near me, and you nearly die of heat if I approach
+ you! How shall we travel about together without being odious the one to
+ the other?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t worry about that,&rsquo; replied the girl, &lsquo;for I&rsquo;ve thought it all over,
+ and have settled on a plan which will make us each able to bear with the
+ other! See, I have had a fur cloak made for each of us, and if we put them
+ on I shall not feel the heat so much nor you the cold.&rsquo; So they put on the
+ fur cloaks, and set out cheerfully on their way, and for the first time in
+ their lives quite happy in each other&rsquo;s company.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ For a long time the Fire-son and the Snow-daughter wandered through the
+ world, and when at the beginning of winter they came to a big wood they
+ determined to stay there till spring. The Fire-son built himself a hut
+ where he always kept up a huge fire, while his sister with very few
+ clothes on stayed outside night and day. Now it happened one day that the
+ King of the land held a hunt in this wood, and saw the Snow-daughter
+ wandering about in the open air. He wondered very much who the beautiful
+ girl clad in such garments could be, and he stopped and spoke to her. He
+ soon learnt that she could not stand heat, and that her brother could not
+ endure cold. The King was so charmed by the Snow-daughter, that he asked
+ her to be his wife. The girl consented, and the wedding was held with much
+ state. The King had a huge house of ice made for his wife underground, so
+ that even in summer it did not melt. But for his brother-in-law he had a
+ house built with huge ovens all round it, that were kept heated all day
+ and night. The Fire-son was delighted, but the perpetual heat in which he
+ lived made his body so hot, that it was dangerous to go too close to him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day the King gave a great feast, and asked his brother-in-law among
+ the other guests. The Fire-son did not appear till everyone had assembled,
+ and when he did, everyone fled outside to the open air, so intense was the
+ heat he gave forth. Then the King was very angry and said, &lsquo;If I had known
+ what a lot of trouble you would have been, I would never have taken you
+ into my house.&rsquo; Then the Fire-son replied with a laugh, &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t be angry,
+ dear brother! I love heat and my sister loves cold&mdash;come here and let
+ me embrace you, and then I&rsquo;ll go home at once.&rsquo; And before the King had
+ time to reply, the Fire-son seized him in a tight embrace. The King
+ screamed aloud in agony, and when his wife, the Snow-daughter, who had
+ taken refuge from her brother in the next room, hurried to him, the King
+ lay dead on the ground burnt to a cinder. When the Snow-daughter saw this
+ she turned on her brother and flew at him. Then a fight began, the like of
+ which had never been seen on earth. When the people, attracted by the
+ noise, hurried to the spot, they saw the Snow-daughter melting into water
+ and the Fire-son burn to a cinder. And so ended the unhappy brother and
+ sister.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0020" id="link2H_4_0020">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE STORY OF KING FROST (26)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (26) From the Russian.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ There was once upon a time a peasant-woman who had a daughter and a
+ step-daughter. The daughter had her own way in everything, and whatever
+ she did was right in her mother&rsquo;s eyes; but the poor step-daughter had a
+ hard time. Let her do what she would, she was always blamed, and got small
+ thanks for all the trouble she took; nothing was right, everything wrong;
+ and yet, if the truth were known, the girl was worth her weight in gold&mdash;she
+ was so unselfish and good-hearted. But her step-mother did not like her,
+ and the poor girl&rsquo;s days were spent in weeping; for it was impossible to
+ live peacefully with the woman. The wicked shrew was determined to get rid
+ of the girl by fair means or foul, and kept saying to her father: &lsquo;Send
+ her away, old man; send her away&mdash;anywhere so that my eyes sha&rsquo;n&rsquo;t be
+ plagued any longer by the sight of her, or my ears tormented by the sound
+ of her voice. Send her out into the fields, and let the cutting frost do
+ for her.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In vain did the poor old father weep and implore her pity; she was firm,
+ and he dared not gainsay her. So he placed his daughter in a sledge, not
+ even daring to give her a horse-cloth to keep herself warm with, and drove
+ her out on to the bare, open fields, where he kissed her and left her,
+ driving home as fast as he could, that he might not witness her miserable
+ death.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Deserted by her father, the poor girl sat down under a fir-tree at the
+ edge of the forest and began to weep silently. Suddenly she heard a faint
+ sound: it was King Frost springing from tree to tree, and cracking his
+ fingers as he went. At length he reached the fir-tree beneath which she
+ was sitting, and with a crisp crackling sound he alighted beside her, and
+ looked at her lovely face.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, maiden,&rsquo; he snapped out, &lsquo;do you know who I am? I am King Frost,
+ king of the red-noses.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;All hail to you, great King!&rsquo; answered the girl, in a gentle, trembling
+ voice. &lsquo;Have you come to take me?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Are you warm, maiden?&rsquo; he replied.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Quite warm, King Frost,&rsquo; she answered, though she shivered as she spoke.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then King Frost stooped down, and bent over the girl, and the crackling
+ sound grew louder, and the air seemed to be full of knives and darts; and
+ again he asked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Maiden, are you warm? Are you warm, you beautiful girl?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And though her breath was almost frozen on her lips, she whispered gently,
+ &lsquo;Quite warm, King Frost.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then King Frost gnashed his teeth, and cracked his fingers, and his eyes
+ sparkled, and the crackling, crisp sound was louder than ever, and for the
+ last time he asked her:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Maiden, are you still warm? Are you still warm, little love?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the poor girl was so stiff and numb that she could just gasp, &lsquo;Still
+ warm, O King!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now her gentle, courteous words and her uncomplaining ways touched King
+ Frost, and he had pity on her, and he wrapped her up in furs, and covered
+ her with blankets, and he fetched a great box, in which were beautiful
+ jewels and a rich robe embroidered in gold and silver. And she put it on,
+ and looked more lovely than ever, and King Frost stepped with her into his
+ sledge, with six white horses.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the meantime the wicked step-mother was waiting at home for news of the
+ girl&rsquo;s death, and preparing pancakes for the funeral feast. And she said
+ to her husband: &lsquo;Old man, you had better go out into the fields and find
+ your daughter&rsquo;s body and bury her.&rsquo; Just as the old man was leaving the
+ house the little dog under the table began to bark, saying:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;YOUR daughter shall live to be your delight;
+ HER daughter shall die this very night.&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hold your tongue, you foolish beast!&rsquo; scolded the woman. &lsquo;There&rsquo;s a
+ pancake for you, but you must say:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &ldquo;HER daughter shall have much silver and gold;
+ HIS daughter is frozen quite stiff and cold.&rdquo;&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ But the doggie ate up the pancake and barked, saying:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;His daughter shall wear a crown on her head;
+ Her daughter shall die unwooed, unwed.&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ Then the old woman tried to coax the doggie with more pancakes and to
+ terrify it with blows, but he barked on, always repeating the same words.
+ And suddenly the door creaked and flew open, and a great heavy chest was
+ pushed in, and behind it came the step-daughter, radiant and beautiful, in
+ a dress all glittering with silver and gold. For a moment the
+ step-mother&rsquo;s eyes were dazzled. Then she called to her husband: &lsquo;Old man,
+ yoke the horses at once into the sledge, and take my daughter to the same
+ field and leave her on the same spot exactly; &lsquo;and so the old man took the
+ girl and left her beneath the same tree where he had parted from his
+ daughter. In a few minutes King Frost came past, and, looking at the girl,
+ he said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Are you warm, maiden?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What a blind old fool you must be to ask such a question!&rsquo; she answered
+ angrily. &lsquo;Can&rsquo;t you see that my hands and feet are nearly frozen?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then King Frost sprang to and fro in front of her, questioning her, and
+ getting only rude, rough words in reply, till at last he got very angry,
+ and cracked his fingers, and gnashed his teeth, and froze her to death.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But in the hut her mother was waiting for her return, and as she grew
+ impatient she said to her husband: &lsquo;Get out the horses, old man, to go and
+ fetch her home; but see that you are careful not to upset the sledge and
+ lose the chest.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the doggie beneath the table began to bark, saying:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Your daughter is frozen quite stiff and cold,
+ And shall never have a chest full of gold.&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t tell such wicked lies!&rsquo; scolded the woman. &lsquo;There&rsquo;s a cake for you;
+ now say:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &ldquo;HER daughter shall marry a mighty King.&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ At that moment the door flew open, and she rushed out to meet her
+ daughter, and as she took her frozen body in her arms she too was chilled
+ to death.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0021" id="link2H_4_0021">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE DEATH OF THE SUN-HERO (27)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (27) From the Bukowinaer Tales and Legends. Von Wliolocki.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Many, many thousand years ago there lived a mighty King whom heaven had
+ blessed with a clever and beautiful son. When he was only ten years old
+ the boy was cleverer than all the King&rsquo;s counsellors put together, and
+ when he was twenty he was the greatest hero in the whole kingdom. His
+ father could not make enough of his son, and always had him clothed in
+ golden garments which shone and sparkled like the sun; and his mother gave
+ him a white horse, which never slept, and which flew like the wind. All
+ the people in the land loved him dearly, and called him the Sun-Hero, for
+ they did not think his like existed under the sun. Now it happened one
+ night that both his parents had the same extraordinary dream. They dreamt
+ that a girl all dressed in red had come to them and said: &lsquo;If you wish
+ that your son should really become the Sun-Hero in deed and not only in
+ name, let him go out into the world and search for the Tree of the Sun,
+ and when he has found it, let him pluck a golden apple from it and bring
+ it home.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the King and Queen had each related their dreams to the other, they
+ were much amazed that they should both have dreamt exactly the same about
+ their son, and the King said to his wife, &lsquo;This is clearly a sign from
+ heaven that we should send our son out into the world in order that he may
+ come home the great Sun-Hero, as the Red Girl said, not only in name but
+ in deed.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Queen consented with many tears, and the King at once bade his son set
+ forth in search of the Tree of the Sun, from which he was to pluck a
+ golden apple. The Prince was delighted at the prospect, and set out on his
+ travels that very day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ For a long time he wandered all through the world, and it was not till the
+ ninety-ninth day after he started that he found an old man who was able to
+ tell him where the Tree of the Sun grew. He followed his directions, and
+ rode on his way, and after another ninety-nine days he arrived at a golden
+ castle, which stood in the middle of a vast wilderness. He knocked at the
+ door, which was opened noiselessly and by invisible hands. Finding no one
+ about, the Prince rode on, and came to a great meadow, where the Sun-Tree
+ grew. When he reached the tree he put out his hand to pick a golden apple;
+ but all of a sudden the tree grew higher, so that he could not reach its
+ fruit. Then he heard some one behind him laughing. Turning round, he saw
+ the girl in red walking towards him, who addressed him in these words:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Do you really imagine, brave son of the earth, that you can pluck an
+ apple so easily from the Tree of the Sun? Before you can do that, you have
+ a difficult task before you. You must guard the tree for nine days and
+ nine nights from the ravages of two wild black wolves, who will try to
+ harm it. Do you think you can undertake this?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes,&rsquo; answered the Sun-Hero, &lsquo;I will guard the Tree of the Sun nine days
+ and nine nights.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the girl continued: &lsquo;Remember, though, if you do not succeed the Sun
+ will kill you. Now begin your watch.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With these words the Red Girl went back into the golden castle. She had
+ hardly left him when the two black wolves appeared: but the Sun-Hero beat
+ them off with his sword, and they retired, only, however, to reappear in a
+ very short time. The Sun-Hero chased them away once more, but he had
+ hardly sat down to rest when the two black wolves were on the scene again.
+ This went on for seven days and nights, when the white horse, who had
+ never done such a thing before, turned to the Sun-Hero and said in a human
+ voice: &lsquo;Listen to what I am going to say. A Fairy gave me to your mother
+ in order that I might be of service to you; so let me tell you, that if
+ you go to sleep and let the wolves harm the tree, the Sun will surely kill
+ you. The Fairy, foreseeing this, put everyone in the world under a spell,
+ which prevents their obeying the Sun&rsquo;s command to take your life. But all
+ the same, she has forgotten one person, who will certainly kill you if you
+ fall asleep and let the wolves damage the tree. So watch and keep the
+ wolves away.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the Sun-Hero strove with all his might and kept the black wolves at
+ bay, and conquered his desire to sleep; but on the eighth night his
+ strength failed him, and he fell fast asleep. When he awoke a woman in
+ black stood beside him, who said: &lsquo;You have fulfilled your task very
+ badly, for you have let the two black wolves damage the Tree of the Sun. I
+ am the mother of the Sun, and I command you to ride away from here at
+ once, and I pronounce sentence of death upon you, for you proudly let
+ yourself be called the Sun-Hero without having done anything to deserve
+ the name.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The youth mounted his horse sadly, and rode home. The people all thronged
+ round him on his return, anxious to hear his adventures, but he told them
+ nothing, and only to his mother did he confide what had befallen him. But
+ the old Queen laughed, and said to her son: &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t worry, my child; you
+ see, the Fairy has protected you so far, and the Sun has found no one to
+ kill you. So cheer up and be happy.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After a time the Prince forgot all about his adventure, and married a
+ beautiful Princess, with whom he lived very happily for some time. But one
+ day when he was out hunting he felt very thirsty, and coming to a stream
+ he stooped down to drink from it, and this caused his death, for a crab
+ came swimming up, and with its claws tore out his tongue. He was carried
+ home in a dying condition, and as he lay on his death-bed the black woman
+ appeared and said: &lsquo;So the Sun has, after all, found someone, who was not
+ under the Fairy&rsquo;s spell, who has caused your death. And a similar fate
+ will overtake everyone under the Sun who wrongfully assumes a title to
+ which he has no right.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0022" id="link2H_4_0022">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE WITCH (28)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (28) From the Russian.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time there was a peasant whose wife died, leaving him with two
+ children&mdash;twins&mdash;a boy and a girl. For some years the poor man
+ lived on alone with the children, caring for them as best he could; but
+ everything in the house seemed to go wrong without a woman to look after
+ it, and at last he made up his mind to marry again, feeling that a wife
+ would bring peace and order to his household and take care of his
+ motherless children. So he married, and in the following years several
+ children were born to him; but peace and order did not come to the
+ household. For the step-mother was very cruel to the twins, and beat them,
+ and half-starved them, and constantly drove them out of the house; for her
+ one idea was to get them out of the way. All day she thought of nothing
+ but how she should get rid of them; and at last an evil idea came into her
+ head, and she determined to send them out into the great gloomy wood where
+ a wicked witch lived. And so one morning she spoke to them, saying:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You have been such good children that I am going to send you to visit my
+ granny, who lives in a dear little hut in the wood. You will have to wait
+ upon her and serve her, but you will be well rewarded, for she will give
+ you the best of everything.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the children left the house together; and the little sister, who was
+ very wise for her years, said to the brother:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;We will first go and see our own dear grandmother, and tell her where our
+ step-mother is sending us.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And when the grandmother heard where they were going, she cried and said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You poor motherless children! How I pity you; and yet I can do nothing to
+ help you! Your step-mother is not sending you to her granny, but to a
+ wicked witch who lives in that great gloomy wood. Now listen to me,
+ children. You must be civil and kind to everyone, and never say a cross
+ word to anyone, and never touch a crumb belonging to anyone else. Who
+ knows if, after all, help may not be sent to you?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And she gave her grandchildren a bottle of milk and a piece of ham and a
+ loaf of bread, and they set out for the great gloomy wood. When they
+ reached it they saw in front of them, in the thickest of the trees, a
+ queer little hut, and when they looked into it, there lay the witch, with
+ her head on the threshold of the door, with one foot in one corner and the
+ other in the other corner, and her knees cocked up, almost touching the
+ ceiling.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Who&rsquo;s there?&rsquo; she snarled, in an awful voice, when she saw the children.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And they answered civilly, though they were so terrified that they hid
+ behind one another, and said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Good-morning, granny; our step-mother has sent us to wait upon you, and
+ serve you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;See that you do it well, then,&rsquo; growled the witch. &lsquo;If I am pleased with
+ you, I&rsquo;ll reward you; but if I am not, I&rsquo;ll put you in a pan and fry you
+ in the oven&mdash;that&rsquo;s what I&rsquo;ll do with you, my pretty dears! You have
+ been gently reared, but you&rsquo;ll find my work hard enough. See if you
+ don&rsquo;t.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And, so saying, she set the girl down to spin yarn, and she gave the boy a
+ sieve in which to carry water from the well, and she herself went out into
+ the wood. Now, as the girl was sitting at her distaff, weeping bitterly
+ because she could not spin, she heard the sound of hundreds of little
+ feet, and from every hole and corner in the hut mice came pattering along
+ the floor, squeaking and saying:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Little girl, why are your eyes so red?
+ If you want help, then give us some bread.&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ And the girl gave them the bread that her grandmother had given her. Then
+ the mice told her that the witch had a cat, and the cat was very fond of
+ ham; if she would give the cat her ham, it would show her the way out of
+ the wood, and in the meantime they would spin the yarn for her. So the
+ girl set out to look for the cat, and, as she was hunting about, she met
+ her brother, in great trouble because he could not carry water from the
+ well in a sieve, as it came pouring out as fast as he put it in. And as
+ she was trying to comfort him they heard a rustling of wings, and a flight
+ of wrens alighted on the ground beside them. And the wrens said:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Give us some crumbs, then you need not grieve.
+
+ For you&rsquo;ll find that water will stay in the sieve.&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ Then the twins crumbled their bread on the ground, and the wrens pecked
+ it, and chirruped and chirped. And when they had eaten the last crumb they
+ told the boy to fill up the holes of the sieve with clay, and then to draw
+ water from the well. So he did what they said, and carried the sieve full
+ of water into the hut without spilling a drop. When they entered the hut
+ the cat was curled up on the floor. So they stroked her, and fed her with
+ ham, and said to her:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Pussy, grey pussy, tell us how we are to get away from the witch?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the cat thanked them for the ham, and gave them a pocket-handkerchief
+ and a comb, and told them that when the witch pursued them, as she
+ certainly would, all they had to do was to throw the handkerchief on the
+ ground and run as fast as they could. As soon as the handkerchief touched
+ the ground a deep, broad river would spring up, which would hinder the
+ witch&rsquo;s progress. If she managed to get across it, they must throw the
+ comb behind them and run for their lives, for where the comb fell a dense
+ forest would start up, which would delay the witch so long that they would
+ be able to get safely away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The cat had scarcely finished speaking when the witch returned to see if
+ the children had fulfilled their tasks.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, you have done well enough for to-day,&rsquo; she grumbled; &lsquo;but to-morrow
+ you&rsquo;ll have something more difficult to do, and if you don&rsquo;t do it well,
+ you pampered brats, straight into the oven you go.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Half-dead with fright, and trembling in every limb, the poor children lay
+ down to sleep on a heap of straw in the corner of the hut; but they dared
+ not close their eyes, and scarcely ventured to breathe. In the morning the
+ witch gave the girl two pieces of linen to weave before night, and the boy
+ a pile of wood to cut into chips. Then the witch left them to their tasks,
+ and went out into the wood. As soon as she had gone out of sight the
+ children took the comb and the handkerchief, and, taking one another by
+ the hand, they started and ran, and ran, and ran. And first they met the
+ watch-dog, who was going to leap on them and tear them to pieces; but they
+ threw the remains of their bread to him, and he ate them and wagged his
+ tail. Then they were hindered by the birch-trees, whose branches almost
+ put their eyes out. But the little sister tied the twigs together with a
+ piece of ribbon, and they got past safely, and, after running through the
+ wood, came out on to the open fields.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the meantime in the hut the cat was busy weaving the linen and tangling
+ the threads as it wove. And the witch returned to see how the children
+ were getting on; and she crept up to the window, and whispered:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Are you weaving, my little dear?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes, granny, I am weaving,&rsquo; answered the cat.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the witch saw that the children had escaped her, she was furious,
+ and, hitting the cat with a porringer, she said: &lsquo;Why did you let the
+ children leave the hut? Why did you not scratch their eyes out?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the cat curled up its tail and put its back up, and answered: &lsquo;I have
+ served you all these years and you never even threw me a bone, but the
+ dear children gave me their own piece of ham.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the witch was furious with the watch-dog and with the birch-trees,
+ because they had let the children pass. But the dog answered:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I have served you all these years and you never gave me so much as a hard
+ crust, but the dear children gave me their own loaf of bread.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the birch rustled its leaves, and said: &lsquo;I have served you longer than
+ I can say, and you never tied a bit of twine even round my branches; and
+ the dear children bound them up with their brightest ribbons.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the witch saw there was no help to be got from her old servants, and
+ that the best thing she could do was to mount on her broom and set off in
+ pursuit of the children. And as the children ran they heard the sound of
+ the broom sweeping the ground close behind them, so instantly they threw
+ the handkerchief down over their shoulder, and in a moment a deep, broad
+ river flowed behind them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the witch came up to it, it took her a long time before she found a
+ place which she could ford over on her broom-stick; but at last she got
+ across, and continued the chase faster than before. And as the children
+ ran they heard a sound, and the little sister put her ear to the ground,
+ and heard the broom sweeping the earth close behind them; so, quick as
+ thought, she threw the comb down on the ground, and in an instant, as the
+ cat had said, a dense forest sprung up, in which the roots and branches
+ were so closely intertwined, that it was impossible to force a way through
+ it. So when the witch came up to it on her broom she found that there was
+ nothing for it but to turn round and go back to her hut.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the twins ran straight on till they reached their own home. Then they
+ told their father all that they had suffered, and he was so angry with
+ their step-mother that he drove her out of the house, and never let her
+ return; but he and the children lived happily together; and he took care
+ of them himself, and never let a stranger come near them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0023" id="link2H_4_0023">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE HAZEL-NUT CHILD (29)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (29) From the Bukowniaer. Van Wliolocki.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ There was once upon a time a couple who had no children, and they prayed
+ Heaven every day to send them a child, though it were no bigger than a
+ hazel-nut. At last Heaven heard their prayer and sent them a child exactly
+ the size of a hazel-nut, and it never grew an inch. The parents were very
+ devoted to the little creature, and nursed and tended it carefully. Their
+ tiny son too was as clever as he could be, and so sharp and sensible that
+ all the neighbours marvelled over the wise things he said and did.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the Hazel-nut child was fifteen years old, and was sitting one day in
+ an egg-shell on the table beside his mother, she turned to him and said,
+ &lsquo;You are now fifteen years old, and nothing can be done with you. What do
+ you intend to be?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;A messenger,&rsquo; answered the Hazel-nut child.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then his mother burst out laughing and said, &lsquo;What an idea! You a
+ messenger! Why, your little feet would take an hour to go the distance an
+ ordinary person could do in a minute!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the Hazel-nut child replied, &lsquo;Nevertheless I mean to be a messenger!
+ Just send me a message and you&rsquo;ll see that I shall be back in next to no
+ time.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So his mother said, &lsquo;Very well, go to your aunt in the neighbouring
+ village, and fetch me a comb.&rsquo; The Hazel-nut child jumped quickly out of
+ the egg-shell and ran out into the street. Here he found a man on
+ horseback who was just setting out for the neighbouring village. He crept
+ up the horse&rsquo;s leg, sat down under the saddle, and then began to pinch the
+ horse and to prick it with a pin. The horse plunged and reared and then
+ set off at a hard gallop, which it continued in spite of its rider&rsquo;s
+ efforts to stop it. When they reached the village, the Hazel-nut child
+ left off pricking the horse, and the poor tired creature pursued its way
+ at a snail&rsquo;s pace. The Hazel-nut child took advantage of this, and crept
+ down the horse&rsquo;s leg; then he ran to his aunt and asked her for a comb. On
+ the way home he met another rider, and did the return journey in exactly
+ the same way. When he handed his mother the comb that his aunt had given
+ him, she was much amazed and asked him, &lsquo;But how did you manage to get
+ back so quickly?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ah! mother,&rsquo; he replied, &lsquo;you see I was quite right when I said I knew a
+ messenger was the profession for me.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His father too possessed a horse which he often used to take out into the
+ fields to graze. One day he took the Hazel-nut child with him. At midday
+ the father turned to his small son and said, &lsquo;Stay here and look after the
+ horse. I must go home and give your mother a message, but I shall be back
+ soon.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When his father had gone, a robber passed by and saw the horse grazing
+ without any one watching it, for of course he could not see the Hazel-nut
+ child hidden in the grass. So he mounted the horse and rode away. But the
+ Hazel-nut child, who was the most active little creature, climbed up the
+ horse&rsquo;s tail and began to bite it on the back, enraging the creature to
+ such an extent that it paid no attention to the direction the robber tried
+ to make it go in, but galloped straight home. The father was much
+ astonished when he saw a stranger riding his horse, but the Hazel-nut
+ child climbed down quickly and told him all that had happened, and his
+ father had the robber arrested at once and put into prison.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One autumn when the Hazel-nut child was twenty years old he said to his
+ parents: &lsquo;Farewell, my dear father and mother. I am going to set out into
+ the world, and as soon as I have become rich I will return home to you.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The parents laughed at the little man&rsquo;s words, but did not believe him for
+ a moment. In the evening the Hazel-nut child crept on to the roof, where
+ some storks had built their nest. The storks were fast asleep, and he
+ climbed on to the back of the father-stork and bound a silk cord round the
+ joint of one of its wings, then he crept among its soft downy feathers and
+ fell asleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next morning the storks flew towards the south, for winter was
+ approaching. The Hazel-nut child flew through the air on the stork&rsquo;s back,
+ and when he wanted to rest he bound his silk cord on to the joint of the
+ bird&rsquo;s other wing, so that it could not fly any farther. In this way he
+ reached the country of the black people, where the storks took up their
+ abode close to the capital. When the people saw the Hazel-nut child they
+ were much astonished, and took him with the stork to the King of the
+ country. The King was delighted with the little creature and kept him
+ always beside him, and he soon grew so fond of the little man that he gave
+ him a diamond four times as big as himself. The Hazel-nut child fastened
+ the diamond firmly under the stork&rsquo;s neck with a ribbon, and when he saw
+ that the other storks were getting ready for their northern flight, he
+ untied the silk cord from his stork&rsquo;s wings, and away they went, getting
+ nearer home every minute. At length the Hazel-nut child came to his native
+ village; then he undid the ribbon from the stork&rsquo;s neck and the diamond
+ fell to the ground; he covered it first with sand and stones, and then ran
+ to get his parents, so that they might carry the treasure home, for he
+ himself was not able to lift the great diamond.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the Hazel-nut child and his parents lived in happiness and prosperity
+ after this till they died.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0024" id="link2H_4_0024">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE STORY OF BIG KLAUS AND LITTLE KLAUS
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ In a certain village there lived two people who had both the same name.
+ Both were called Klaus, but one owned four horses and the other only one.
+ In order to distinguish the one from the other, the one who had four
+ horses was called Big Klaus, and the one who had only one horse, Little
+ Klaus. Now you shall hear what befell them both, for this is a true story.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The whole week through Little Klaus had to plough for Big Klaus, and lend
+ him his one horse; then Big Klaus lent him his four horses, but only once
+ a week, and that was on Sunday. Hurrah! how loudly Little Klaus cracked
+ his whip over all the five horses! for they were indeed as good as his on
+ this one day. The sun shone brightly, and all the bells in the
+ church-towers were pealing; the people were dressed in their best clothes,
+ and were going to church, with their hymn books under their arms, to hear
+ the minister preach. They saw Little Klaus ploughing with the five horses;
+ but he was so happy that he kept on cracking his whip, and calling out
+ &lsquo;Gee-up, my five horses!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You mustn&rsquo;t say that,&rsquo; said Big Klaus. &lsquo;Only one horse is yours.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But as soon as someone else was going by Little Klaus forgot that he must
+ not say it, and called out &lsquo;Gee-up, my five horses!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now you had better stop that,&rsquo; said Big Klaus, &lsquo;for if you say it once
+ more I will give your horse such a crack on the head that it will drop
+ down dead on the spot!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I really won&rsquo;t say it again!&rsquo; said Little Klaus. But as soon as more
+ people passed by, and nodded him good-morning, he became so happy in
+ thinking how well it looked to have five horses ploughing his field that,
+ cracking his whip, he called out &lsquo;Gee-up, my five horses!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I&rsquo;ll see to your horses!&rsquo; said Big Klaus; and, seizing an iron bar, he
+ struck Little Klaus&rsquo; one horse such a blow on the head that it fell down
+ and died on the spot.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Alas! Now I have no horse!&rsquo; said Little Klaus, beginning to cry. Then he
+ flayed the skin off his horse, dried it, and put it in a sack, which he
+ threw over his shoulder, and went into the town to sell it. He had a long
+ way to go, and had to pass through a great dark forest. A dreadful storm
+ came on, in which he lost his way, and before he could get on to the right
+ road night came on, and it was impossible to reach the town that evening.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Right in front of him was a large farm-house. The window-shutters were
+ closed, but the light came through the chinks. &lsquo;I should very much like to
+ be allowed to spend the night there,&rsquo; thought Little Klaus; and he went
+ and knocked at the door. The farmer&rsquo;s wife opened it, but when she heard
+ what he wanted she told him to go away; her husband was not at home, and
+ she took in no strangers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, I must lie down outside,&rsquo; said Little Klaus; and the farmer&rsquo;s wife
+ shut the door in his face. Close by stood a large haystack, and between it
+ and the house a little out-house, covered with a flat thatched roof.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I can lie down there,&rsquo; thought Little Klaus, looking at the roof; &lsquo;it
+ will make a splendid bed, if only the stork won&rsquo;t fly down and bite my
+ legs.&rsquo; For a live stork was standing on the roof, where it had its nest.
+ So Little Klaus crept up into the out-house, where he lay down, and made
+ himself comfortable for the night. The wooden shutters over the windows
+ were not shut at the top, and he could just see into the room.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There stood a large table, spread with wine and roast meat and a beautiful
+ fish. The farmer&rsquo;s wife and the sexton sat at the table, but there was no
+ one else. She was filling up his glass, while he stuck his fork into the
+ fish which was his favourite dish.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;If one could only get some of that!&rsquo; thought Little Klaus, stretching his
+ head towards the window. Ah, what delicious cakes he saw standing there!
+ It WAS a feast!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he heard someone riding along the road towards the house. It was the
+ farmer coming home. He was a very worthy man; but he had one great
+ peculiarity&mdash;namely, that he could not bear to see a sexton. If he
+ saw one he was made quite mad. That was why the sexton had gone to say
+ good-day to the farmer&rsquo;s wife when he knew that her husband was not at
+ home, and the good woman therefore put in front of him the best food she
+ had. But when they heard the farmer coming they were frightened, and the
+ farmer&rsquo;s wife begged the sexton to creep into a great empty chest. He did
+ so, as he knew the poor man could not bear to see a sexton. The wife
+ hastily hid all the beautiful food and the wine in her oven; for if her
+ husband had seen it, he would have been sure to ask what it all meant.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, dear! oh, dear!&rsquo; groaned Little Klaus up in the shed, when he saw the
+ good food disappearing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Is anybody up there?&rsquo; asked the farmer, catching sight of Little Klaus.
+ &lsquo;Why are you lying there? Come with me into the house.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then Little Klaus told him how he had lost his way, and begged to be
+ allowed to spend the night there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes, certainly,&rsquo; said the farmer; &lsquo;but we must first have something to
+ eat!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The wife received them both very kindly, spread a long table, and gave
+ them a large plate of porridge. The farmer was hungry, and ate with a good
+ appetite; but Little Klaus could not help thinking of the delicious dishes
+ of fish and roast meats and cakes which he knew were in the oven. Under
+ the table at his feet he had laid the sack with the horse-skin in it, for,
+ as we know, he was going to the town to sell it. The porridge did not
+ taste good to him, so he trod upon his sack, and the dry skin in the sack
+ squeaked loudly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hush!&rsquo; said Little Klaus to his sack, at the same time treading on it
+ again so that it squeaked even louder than before.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hallo! what have you got in your sack?&rsquo; asked the farmer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, it is a wizard!&rsquo; said Little Klaus. &lsquo;He says we should not eat
+ porridge, for he has conjured the whole oven full of roast meats and fish
+ and cakes.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Goodness me!&rsquo; said the farmer; and opening the oven he saw all the
+ delicious, tempting dishes his wife had hidden there, but which he now
+ believed the wizard in the sack had conjured up for them. The wife could
+ say nothing, but she put the food at once on the table, and they ate the
+ fish, the roast meat, and the cakes. Little Klaus now trod again on his
+ sack, so that the skin squeaked.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What does he say now?&rsquo; asked the farmer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;He says,&rsquo; replied Little Klans, &lsquo;that he has also conjured up for us
+ three bottles of wine; they are standing in the corner by the oven!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The wife had to fetch the wine which she had hidden, and the farmer drank
+ and grew very merry. He would very much like to have had such a wizard as
+ Little Klaus had in the sack.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Can he conjure up the Devil?&rsquo; asked the farmer. &lsquo;I should like to see him
+ very much, for I feel just now in very good spirits!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes,&rsquo; said Little Klaus; &lsquo;my wizard can do everything that I ask. Isn&rsquo;t
+ that true?&rsquo; he asked, treading on the sack so that it squeaked. &lsquo;Do you
+ hear? He says &lsquo;&rsquo;Yes;&rsquo;&rsquo; but that the Devil looks so ugly that we should not
+ like to see him.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh! I&rsquo;m not at all afraid. What does he look like?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;He will show himself in the shape of a sexton!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I say!&rsquo; said the farmer, &lsquo;he must be ugly! You must know that I can&rsquo;t
+ bear to look at a sexton! But it doesn&rsquo;t matter. I know that it is the
+ Devil, and I sha&rsquo;n&rsquo;t mind! I feel up to it now. But he must not come too
+ near me!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I must ask my wizard,&rsquo; said Little Klaus, treading on the sack and
+ putting his ear to it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What does he say?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;He says you can open the chest in the corner there, and you will see the
+ Devil squatting inside it; but you must hold the lid so that he shall not
+ escape.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Will you help me to hold him?&rsquo; begged the farmer, going towards the chest
+ where his wife had hidden the real sexton, who was sitting inside in a
+ terrible fright. The farmer opened the lid a little way, and saw him
+ inside.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ugh!&rsquo; he shrieked, springing back. &lsquo;Yes, now I have seen him; he looked
+ just like our sexton. Oh, it was horrid!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So he had to drink again, and they drank till far on into the night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You MUST sell me the wizard,&rsquo; said the farmer. &lsquo;Ask anything you like! I
+ will pay you down a bushelful of money on the spot.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No, I really can&rsquo;t,&rsquo; said Little Klans. &lsquo;Just think how many things I can
+ get from this wizard!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ah! I should like to have him so much!&rsquo; said the farmer, begging very
+ hard.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well!&rsquo; said Little Klaus at last, &lsquo;as you have been so good as to give me
+ shelter to-night, I will sell him. You shall have the wizard for a bushel
+ of money, but I must have full measure.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That you shall,&rsquo; said the farmer. &lsquo;But you must take the chest with you.
+ I won&rsquo;t keep it another hour in the house. Who knows that he isn&rsquo;t in
+ there still?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Little Klaus gave the farmer his sack with the dry skin, and got instead a
+ good bushelful of money. The farmer also gave him a wheelbarrow to carry
+ away his money and the chest. &lsquo;Farewell,&rsquo; said Little Klaus; and away he
+ went with his money and the big chest, wherein sat the sexton.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the other side of the wood was a large deep river. The water flowed so
+ rapidly that you could scarcely swim against the stream.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A great new bridge had been built over it, on the middle of which Little
+ Klaus stopped, and said aloud so that the sexton might hear:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now, what am I to do with this stupid chest? It is as heavy as if it were
+ filled with stones! I shall only be tired, dragging it along; I will throw
+ it into the river. If it swims home to me, well and good; and if it
+ doesn&rsquo;t, it&rsquo;s no matter.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he took the chest with one hand and lifted it up a little, as if he
+ were going to throw it into the water.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No, don&rsquo;t do that!&rsquo; called out the sexton in the chest. &lsquo;Let me get out
+ first!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, oh!&rsquo; said Little Klaus, pretending that he was afraid. &lsquo;He is still
+ in there! I must throw him quickly into the water to drown him!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh! no, no!&rsquo; cried the sexton. &lsquo;I will give you a whole bushelful of
+ money if you will let me go!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ah, that&rsquo;s quite another thing!&rsquo; said Little Klaus, opening the chest.
+ The sexton crept out very quickly, pushed the empty chest into the water
+ and went to his house, where he gave Little Klaus a bushel of money. One
+ he had had already from the farmer, and now he had his wheelbarrow full of
+ money.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, I have got a good price for the horse!&rsquo; said he to himself when he
+ shook all his money out in a heap in his room. &lsquo;This will put Big Klaus in
+ a rage when he hears how rich I have become through my one horse; but I
+ won&rsquo;t tell him just yet!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So he sent a boy to Big Klaus to borrow a bushel measure from him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now what can he want with it?&rsquo; thought Big Klaus; and he smeared some tar
+ at the bottom, so that of whatever was measured a little should remain in
+ it. And this is just what happened; for when he got his measure back,
+ three new silver five-shilling pieces were sticking to it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ What does this mean?&rsquo; said Big Klaus, and he ran off at once to Little
+ Klaus.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Where did you get so much money from?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, that was from my horse-skin. I sold it yesterday evening.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That&rsquo;s certainly a good price!&rsquo; said Big Klaus; and running home in great
+ haste, he took an axe, knocked all his four horses on the head, skinned
+ them, and went into the town.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Skins! skins! Who will buy skins?&rsquo; he cried through the streets.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All the shoemakers and tanners came running to ask him what he wanted for
+ them. &lsquo;A bushel of money for each,&rsquo; said Big Klaus.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Are you mad?&rsquo; they all exclaimed. &lsquo;Do you think we have money by the
+ bushel?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Skins! skins! Who will buy skins?&rsquo; he cried again, and to all who asked
+ him what they cost, he answered, &lsquo;A bushel of money.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;He is making game of us,&rsquo; they said; and the shoemakers seized their yard
+ measures and the tanners their leathern aprons and they gave Big Klaus a
+ good beating. &lsquo;Skins! skins!&rsquo; they cried mockingly; yes, we will tan YOUR
+ skin for you! Out of the town with him!&rsquo; they shouted; and Big Klaus had
+ to hurry off as quickly as he could, if he wanted to save his life.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Aha!&rsquo; said he when he came home, &lsquo;Little Klaus shall pay dearly for this.
+ I will kill him!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Little Klaus&rsquo; grandmother had just died. Though she had been very unkind
+ to him, he was very much distressed, and he took the dead woman and laid
+ her in his warm bed to try if he could not bring her back to life. There
+ she lay the whole night, while he sat in the corner and slept on a chair,
+ which he had often done before. And in the night as he sat there the door
+ opened, and Big Klaus came in with his axe. He knew quite well where
+ Little Klaus&rsquo;s bed stood, and going up to it he struck the grandmother on
+ the head just where he thought Little Klaus would be. &lsquo;There!&rsquo; said he.
+ &lsquo;Now you won&rsquo;t get the best of me again!&rsquo; And he went home.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What a very wicked man!&rsquo; thought Little Klaus. &lsquo;He was going to kill me!
+ It was a good thing for my grandmother that she was dead already, or else
+ he would have killed her!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he dressed his grandmother in her Sunday clothes, borrowed a horse
+ from his neighbour, harnessed the cart to it, sat his grandmother on the
+ back seat so that she could not fall out when he drove, and away they
+ went. When the sun rose they were in front of a large inn. Little Klaus
+ got down, and went in to get something to drink. The host was very rich.
+ He was a very worthy but hot-tempered man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Good morning!&rsquo; said he to Little Klaus. &lsquo;You are early on the road.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes,&rsquo; said Little Klaus. &lsquo;I am going to the town with my grandmother. She
+ is sitting outside in the cart; I cannot bring her in. Will you not give
+ her a glass of mead? But you will have to speak loud, for she is very hard
+ of hearing.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh yes, certainly I will!&rsquo; said the host; and, pouring out a large glass
+ of mead, he took it out to the dead grandmother, who was sitting upright
+ in the cart.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Here is a glass of mead from your son,&rsquo; said the host. But the dead woman
+ did not answer a word, and sat still. &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t you hear?&rsquo; cried the host as
+ loud as he could. &lsquo;Here is a glass of mead from your son!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he shouted the same thing again, and yet again, but she never moved
+ in her place; and at last he grew angry, threw the glass in her face, so
+ that she fell back into the cart, for she was not tied in her place.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hullo!&rsquo; cried Little Klaus, running out of the door, and seizing the host
+ by the throat. &lsquo;You have killed my grandmother! Look! there is a great
+ hole in her forehead!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, what a misfortune!&rsquo; cried the host, wringing his hands. &lsquo;It all comes
+ from my hot temper! Dear Little Klaus! I will give you a bushel of money,
+ and will bury your grandmother as if she were my own; only don&rsquo;t tell
+ about it, or I shall have my head cut off, and that would be very
+ uncomfortable.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So Little Klaus got a bushel of money, and the host buried his grandmother
+ as if she had been his own.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now when Little Klaus again reached home with so much money he sent his
+ boy to Big Klaus to borrow his bushel measure.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What&rsquo;s this?&rsquo; said Big Klaus. &lsquo;Didn&rsquo;t I kill him? I must see to this
+ myself!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So he went himself to Little Klaus with the measure.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, now, where did you get all this money?&rsquo; asked he, opening his eyes
+ at the heap.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You killed my grandmother&mdash;not me,&rsquo; said Little Klaus. &lsquo;I sold her,
+ and got a bushel of money for her.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That is indeed a good price!&rsquo; said Big Klaus; and, hurrying home, he took
+ an axe and killed his grandmother, laid her in the cart, and drove off to
+ the apothecary&rsquo;s, and asked whether he wanted to buy a dead body.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Who is it, and how did you get it?&rsquo; asked the apothecary.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It is my grandmother,&rsquo; said Big Klaus. &lsquo;I killed her in order to get a
+ bushel of money.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You are mad!&rsquo; said the apothecary. &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t mention such things, or you
+ will lose your head!&rsquo; And he began to tell him what a dreadful thing he
+ had done, and what a wicked man he was, and that he ought to be punished;
+ till Big Klaus was so frightened that he jumped into the cart and drove
+ home as hard as he could. The apothecary and all the people thought he
+ must be mad, so they let him go.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You shall pay for this!&rsquo; said Big Klaus as he drove home. &lsquo;You shall pay
+ for this dearly, Little Klaus!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So as soon as he got home he took the largest sack he could find, and went
+ to Little Klaus and said: &lsquo;You have fooled me again! First I killed my
+ horses, then my grandmother! It is all your fault; but you sha&rsquo;n&rsquo;t do it
+ again!&rsquo; And he seized Little Klaus, pushed him in the sack, threw it over
+ his shoulder, crying out &lsquo;Now I am going to drown you!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He had to go a long way before he came to the river, and Little Klaus was
+ not very light. The road passed by the church; the organ was sounding, and
+ the people were singing most beautifully.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Big Klaus put down the sack with Little Klaus in it by the church-door,
+ and thought that he might as well go in and hear a psalm before going on
+ farther. Little Klaus could not get out, and everybody was in church; so
+ he went in.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, dear! oh, dear!&rsquo; groaned Little Klaus in the sack, twisting and
+ turning himself. But he could not undo the string.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There came by an old, old shepherd, with snow-white hair and a long staff
+ in his hand. He was driving a herd of cows and oxen. These pushed against
+ the sack so that it was overturned.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Alas!&rsquo; moaned Little Klans, &lsquo;I am so young and yet I must die!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;And I, poor man,&rsquo; said the cattle-driver, &lsquo;I am so old and yet I cannot
+ die!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Open the sack,&rsquo; called out Little Klaus; &lsquo;creep in here instead of me,
+ and you will die in a moment!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I will gladly do that,&rsquo; said the cattle-driver; and he opened the sack,
+ and Little Klaus struggled out at once.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You will take care of the cattle, won&rsquo;t you?&rsquo; asked the old man, creeping
+ into the sack, which Little Klaus fastened up and then went on with the
+ cows and oxen. Soon after Big Klaus came out of the church, and taking up
+ the sack on his shoulders it seemed to him as if it had become lighter;
+ for the old cattle-driver was not half as heavy as Little Klaus.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;How easy he is to carry now! That must be because I heard part of the
+ service.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So he went to the river, which was deep and broad, threw in the sack with
+ the old driver, and called after it, for he thought Little Klaus was
+ inside:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Down you go! You won&rsquo;t mock me any more now!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he went home; but when he came to the cross-roads, there he met
+ Little Klaus, who was driving his cattle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What&rsquo;s this?&rsquo; said Big Klaus. &lsquo;Haven&rsquo;t I drowned you?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes,&rsquo; replied Little Klaus; &lsquo;you threw me into the river a good half-hour
+ ago!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But how did you get those splendid cattle?&rsquo; asked Big Klaus.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;They are sea-cattle!&rsquo; said Little Klaus. &lsquo;I will tell you the whole
+ story, and I thank you for having drowned me, because now I am on dry land
+ and really rich! How frightened I was when I was in the sack! How the wind
+ whistled in my ears as you threw me from the bridge into the cold water! I
+ sank at once to the bottom; but I did not hurt myself for underneath was
+ growing the most beautiful soft grass. I fell on this, and immediately the
+ sack opened; the loveliest maiden in snow-white garments, with a green
+ garland round her wet hair, took me by the hand, and said! &lsquo;&rsquo;Are you
+ Little Klaus? Here are some cattle for you to begin with, and a mile
+ farther down the road there is another herd, which I will give you as a
+ present!&rsquo;&rsquo; Now I saw that the river was a great high-road for the
+ sea-people. Along it they travel underneath from the sea to the land till
+ the river ends. It was so beautiful, full of flowers and fresh grass; the
+ fishes which were swimming in the water shot past my ears as the birds do
+ here in the air. What lovely people there were, and what fine cattle were
+ grazing in the ditches and dykes!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But why did you come up to us again?&rsquo; asked Big Klaus. &lsquo;I should not have
+ done so, if it is so beautiful down below!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh!&rsquo; said Little Klaus, &lsquo;that was just so politic of me. You heard what I
+ told you, that the sea-maiden said to me a mile farther along the road&mdash;and
+ by the road she meant the river, for she can go by no other way&mdash;there
+ was another herd of cattle waiting for me. But I know what windings the
+ river makes, now here, now there, so that it is a long way round.
+ Therefore it makes it much shorter if one comes on the land and drives
+ across the field to the river. Thus I have spared myself quite half a
+ mile, and have come much quicker to my sea-cattle!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, you&rsquo;re a lucky fellow!&rsquo; said Big Klaus. &lsquo;Do you think I should also
+ get some cattle if I went to the bottom of the river?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, yes! I think so,&rsquo; said Little Klaus. &lsquo;But I can&rsquo;t carry you in a sack
+ to the river; you are too heavy for me! If you like to go there yourself
+ and then creep into the sack, I will throw you in with the greatest of
+ pleasure.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Thank you,&rsquo; said Big Klaus; &lsquo;but if I don&rsquo;t get any sea-cattle when I
+ come there, you will have a good hiding, mind!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, no! Don&rsquo;t be so hard on me!&rsquo; Then they went to the river. When the
+ cattle, which were thirsty, caught sight of the water, they ran as quickly
+ as they could to drink.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Look how they are running!&rsquo; said Little Klaus. &lsquo;They want to go to the
+ bottom again!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes; but help me first,&rsquo; said Big Klaus, &lsquo;or else you shall have a
+ beating!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And so he crept into the large sack, which was lying on the back of one of
+ the oxen. &lsquo;Put a stone in, for I am afraid I may not reach the bottom,&rsquo;
+ said Big Klaus.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It goes all right!&rsquo; said Little Klaus; but still he laid a big stone in
+ the sack, fastened it up tight, and then pushed it in. Plump! there was
+ Big Klaus in the water, and he sank like lead to the bottom.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I doubt if he will find any cattle!&rsquo; said Little Klaus as he drove his
+ own home.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0025" id="link2H_4_0025">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ PRINCE RING (30)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (30) From the Icelandic.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time there was a King and his Queen in their kingdom.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They had one daughter, who was called Ingiborg, and one son, whose name
+ was Ring. He was less fond of adventures than men of rank usually were in
+ those days, and was not famous for strength or feats of arms. When he was
+ twelve years old, one fine winter day he rode into the forest along with
+ his men to enjoy himself. They went on a long way, until they caught sight
+ of a hind with a gold ring on its horns. The Prince was eager to catch it,
+ if possible, so they gave chase and rode on without stopping until all the
+ horses began to founder beneath them. At last the Prince&rsquo;s horse gave way
+ too, and then there came over them a darkness so black that they could no
+ longer see the hind. By this time they were far away from any house, and
+ thought it was high time to be making their way home again, but they found
+ they had got lost now. At first they all kept together, but soon each
+ began to think that he knew the right way best; so they separated, and all
+ went in different directions.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince, too, had got lost like the rest, and wandered on for a time
+ until he came to a little clearing in the forest not far from the sea,
+ where he saw a woman sitting on a chair and a big barrel standing beside
+ her. The Prince went up to her and saluted her politely, and she received
+ him very graciously. He looked down into the barrel then, and saw lying at
+ the bottom an unusually beautiful gold ring, which pleased him so much
+ that he could not take his eyes off it. The woman saw this, and said that
+ he might have it if he would take the trouble to get it; for which the
+ Prince thanked her, and said it was at least worth trying. So he leaned
+ over into the barrel, which did not seem very deep, and thought he would
+ easily reach the ring; but the more he stretched down after it the deeper
+ grew the barrel. As he was thus bending down into it the woman suddenly
+ rose up and pushed him in head first, saying that now he could take up his
+ quarters there. Then she fixed the top on the barrel and threw it out into
+ the sea.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince thought himself in a bad plight now, as he felt the barrel
+ floating out from the land and tossing about on the waves.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ How many days he spent thus he could not tell, but at last he felt that
+ the barrel was knocking against rocks, at which he was a little cheered,
+ thinking it was probably land and not merely a reef in the sea. Being
+ something of a swimmer, he at last made up his mind to kick the bottom out
+ of the barrel, and having done so he was able to get on shore, for the
+ rocks by the sea were smooth and level; but overhead there were high
+ cliffs. It seemed difficult to get up these, but he went along the foot of
+ them for a little, till at last he tried to climb up, which at last he
+ did.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Having got to the top, he looked round about him and saw that he was on an
+ island, which was covered with forest, with apples growing, and altogether
+ pleasant as far as the land was concerned. After he had been there several
+ days, he one day heard a great noise in the forest, which made him
+ terribly afraid, so that he ran to hide himself among the trees. Then he
+ saw a Giant approaching, dragging a sledge loaded with wood, and making
+ straight for him, so that he could see nothing for it but to lie down just
+ where he was. When the Giant came across him, he stood still and looked at
+ the Prince for a little; then he took him up in his arms and carried him
+ home to his house, and was exceedingly kind to him. He gave him to his
+ wife, saying he had found this child in the wood, and she could have it to
+ help her in the house. The old woman was greatly pleased, and began to
+ fondle the Prince with the utmost delight. He stayed there with them, and
+ was very willing and obedient to them in everything, while they grew
+ kinder to him every day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day the Giant took him round and showed him all his rooms except the
+ parlour; this made the Prince curious to have a look into it, thinking
+ there must be some very rare treasure there. So one day, when the Giant
+ had gone into the forest, he tried to get into the parlour, and managed to
+ get the door open half-way. Then he saw that some living creature moved
+ inside and ran along the floor towards him and said something, which made
+ him so frightened that he sprang back from the door and shut it again. As
+ soon as the fright began to pass off he tried it again, for he thought it
+ would be interesting to hear what it said; but things went just as before
+ with him. He then got angry with himself, and, summoning up all his
+ courage, tried it a third time, and opened the door of the room and stood
+ firm. Then he saw that it was a big Dog, which spoke to him and said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Choose me, Prince Ring.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince went away rather afraid, thinking with himself that it was no
+ great treasure after all; but all the same what it had said to him stuck
+ in his mind.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It is not said how long the Prince stayed with the Giant, but one day the
+ latter came to him and said he would now take him over to the mainland out
+ of the island, for he himself had no long time to live. He also thanked
+ him for his good service, and told him to choose some-one of his
+ possessions, for he would get whatever he wanted. Ring thanked him
+ heartily, and said there was no need to pay him for his services, they
+ were so little worth; but if he did wish to give him anything he would
+ choose what was in the parlour. The Giant was taken by surprise, and said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;There, you chose my old woman&rsquo;s right hand; but I must not break my
+ word.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Upon this he went to get the Dog, which came running with signs of great
+ delight; but the Prince was so much afraid of it that it was all he could
+ do to keep from showing his alarm.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After this the Giant accompanied him down to the sea, where he saw a stone
+ boat which was just big enough to hold the two of them and the Dog. On
+ reaching the mainland the Giant took a friendly farewell of Ring, and told
+ him he might take possession of all that was in the island after he and
+ his wife died, which would happen within two weeks from that time. The
+ Prince thanked him for this and for all his other kindnesses, and the
+ Giant returned home, while Ring went up some distance from the sea; but he
+ did not know what land he had come to, and was afraid to speak to the Dog.
+ After he had walked on in silence for a time the Dog spoke to him and
+ said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You don&rsquo;t seem to have much curiosity, seeing you never ask my name.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince then forced himself to ask, &lsquo;What is your name?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You had best call me Snati-Snati,&rsquo; said the Dog. &lsquo;Now we are coming to a
+ King&rsquo;s seat, and you must ask the King to keep us all winter, and to give
+ you a little room for both of us.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince now began to be less afraid of the Dog. They came to the King
+ and asked him to keep them all the winter, to which he agreed. When the
+ King&rsquo;s men saw the Dog they began to laugh at it, and make as if they
+ would tease it; but when the Prince saw this he advised them not to do it,
+ or they might have the worst of it. They replied that they didn&rsquo;t care a
+ bit what he thought.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After Ring had been with the King for some days the latter began to think
+ there was a great deal in him, and esteemed him more than the others. The
+ King, however, had a counsellor called Red, who became very jealous when
+ he saw how much the King esteemed Ring; and one day he talked to him, and
+ said he could not understand why he had so good an opinion of this
+ stranger, who had not yet shown himself superior to other men in anything.
+ The King replied that it was only a short time since he had come there.
+ Red then asked him to send them both to cut down wood next morning, and
+ see which of them could do most work. Snati-Snati heard this and told it
+ to Ring, advising him to ask the King for two axes, so that he might have
+ one in reserve if the first one got broken. Next morning the King asked
+ Ring and Red to go and cut down trees for him, and both agreed. Ring got
+ the two axes, and each went his own way; but when the Prince had got out
+ into the wood Snati took one of the axes and began to hew along with him.
+ In the evening the King came to look over their day&rsquo;s work, as Red had
+ proposed, and found that Ring&rsquo;s wood-heap was more than twice as big.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I suspected,&rsquo; said the King, &lsquo;that Ring was not quite useless; never have
+ I seen such a day&rsquo;s work.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ring was now in far greater esteem with the King than before, and Red was
+ all the more discontented. One day he came to the King and said, &lsquo;If Ring
+ is such a mighty man, I think you might ask him to kill the wild oxen in
+ the wood here, and flay them the same day, and bring you the horns and the
+ hides in the evening.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t you think that a desperate errand?&rsquo; said the King, &lsquo;seeing they are
+ so dangerous, and no one has ever yet ventured to go against them?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Red answered that he had only one life to lose, and it would be
+ interesting to see how brave he was; besides, the King would have good
+ reason to ennoble him if he overcame them. The King at last allowed
+ himself, though rather unwillingly, to be won over by Red&rsquo;s persistency,
+ and one day asked Ring to go and kill the oxen that were in the wood for
+ him, and bring their horns and hides to him in the evening. Not knowing
+ how dangerous the oxen were, Ring was quite ready, and went off at once,
+ to the great delight of Red, who was now sure of his death.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as Ring came in sight of the oxen they came bellowing to meet him;
+ one of them was tremendously big, the other rather less. Ring grew
+ terribly afraid.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;How do you like them?&rsquo; asked Snati.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Not well at all,&rsquo; said the Prince.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;We can do nothing else,&rsquo; said Snati, &lsquo;than attack them, if it is to go
+ well; you will go against the little one, and I shall take the other.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With this Snati leapt at the big one, and was not long in bringing him
+ down. Meanwhile the Prince went against the other with fear and trembling,
+ and by the time Snati came to help him the ox had nearly got him under,
+ but Snati was not slow in helping his master to kill it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Each of them then began to flay their own ox, but Ring was only half
+ through by the time Snati had finished his. In the evening, after they had
+ finished this task, the Prince thought himself unfit to carry all the
+ horns and both the hides, so Snati told him to lay them all on his back
+ until they got to the Palace gate.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince agreed, and laid everything on the Dog except the skin of the
+ smaller ox, which he staggered along with himself. At the Palace gate he
+ left everything lying, went before the King, and asked him to come that
+ length with him, and there handed over to him the hides and horns of the
+ oxen. The King was greatly surprised at his valour, and said he knew no
+ one like him, and thanked him heartily for what he had done.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After this the King set Ring next to himself, and all esteemed him highly,
+ and held him to be a great hero; nor could Red any longer say anything
+ against him, though he grew still more determined to destroy him. One day
+ a good idea came into his head. He came to the King and said he had
+ something to say to him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What is that?&rsquo; said the King.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Red said that he had just remembered the gold cloak, gold chess-board, and
+ bright gold piece that the King had lost about a year before.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t remind me of them!&rsquo; said the King.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Red, however, went on to say that, since Ring was such a mighty man that
+ he could do everything, it had occurred to him to advise the King to ask
+ him to search for these treasures, and come back with them before
+ Christmas; in return the King should promise him his daughter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King replied that he thought it altogether unbecoming to propose such
+ a thing to Ring, seeing that he could not tell him where the things were;
+ but Red pretended not to hear the King&rsquo;s excuses, and went on talking
+ about it until the King gave in to him. One day, a month or so before
+ Christmas, the King spoke to Ring, saying that he wished to ask a great
+ favour of him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What is that?&rsquo; said Ring.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It is this,&rsquo; said the King: &lsquo;that you find for me my gold cloak, my gold
+ chess-board, and my bright gold piece, that were stolen from me about a
+ year ago. If you can bring them to me before Christmas I will give you my
+ daughter in marriage.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Where am I to look for them, then?&rsquo; said Ring.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That you must find out for yourself,&rsquo; said the King: &lsquo;I don&rsquo;t know.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ring now left the King, and was very silent, for he saw he was in a great
+ difficulty: but, on the other hand, he thought it was excellent to have
+ such a chance of winning the King&rsquo;s daughter. Snati noticed that his
+ master was at a loss, and said to him that he should not disregard what
+ the King had asked him to do; but he would have to act upon his advice,
+ otherwise he would get into great difficulties. The Prince assented to
+ this, and began to prepare for the journey.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After he had taken leave of the King, and was setting out on the search,
+ Snati said to him, &lsquo;Now you must first of all go about the neighbourhood,
+ and gather as much salt as ever you can.&rsquo; The Prince did so, and gathered
+ so much salt that he could hardly carry it; but Snati said, &lsquo;Throw it on
+ my back,&rsquo; which he accordingly did, and the Dog then ran on before the
+ Prince, until they came to the foot of a steep cliff.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;We must go up here,&rsquo; said Snati.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I don&rsquo;t think that will be child&rsquo;s play,&rsquo; said the Prince.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hold fast by my tail,&rsquo; said Snati; and in this way he pulled Ring up on
+ the lowest shelf of the rock. The Prince began to get giddy, but up went
+ Snati on to the second shelf. Ring was nearly swooning by this time, but
+ Snati made a third effort and reached the top of the cliff, where the
+ Prince fell down in a faint. After a little, however, he recovered again,
+ and they went a short distance along a level plain, until they came to a
+ cave. This was on Christmas Eve. They went up above the cave, and found a
+ window in it, through which they looked, and saw four trolls lying asleep
+ beside the fire, over which a large porridge-pot was hanging.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now you must empty all the salt into the porridge-pot,&rsquo; said Snati.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ring did so, and soon the trolls wakened up. The old hag, who was the most
+ frightful of them all, went first to taste the porridge.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;How comes this?&rsquo; she said; &lsquo;the porridge is salt! I got the milk by
+ witchcraft yesterday out of four kingdoms, and now it is salt!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All the others then came to taste the porridge, and thought it nice, but
+ after they had finished it the old hag grew so thirsty that she could
+ stand it no longer, and asked her daughter to go out and bring her some
+ water from the river that ran near by.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I won&rsquo;t go,&rsquo; said she, &lsquo;unless you lend me your bright gold piece.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Though I should die you shan&rsquo;t have that,&rsquo; said the hag.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Die, then,&rsquo; said the girl.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, then, take it, you brat,&rsquo; said the old hag, &lsquo;and be off with you,
+ and make haste with the water.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The girl took the gold and ran out with it, and it was so bright that it
+ shone all over the plain. As soon as she came to the river she lay down to
+ take a drink of the water, but meanwhile the two of them had got down off
+ the roof and thrust her, head first, into the river.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old hag began now to long for the water, and said that the girl would
+ be running about with the gold piece all over the plain, so she asked her
+ son to go and get her a drop of water.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I won&rsquo;t go,&rsquo; said he, &lsquo;unless I get the gold cloak.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Though I should die you shan&rsquo;t have that,&rsquo; said the hag.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Die, then,&rsquo; said the son.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, then, take it,&rsquo; said the old hag, &lsquo;and be off with you, but you
+ must make haste with the water.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He put on the cloak, and when he came outside it shone so bright that he
+ could see to go with it. On reaching the river he went to take a drink
+ like his sister, but at that moment Ring and Snati sprang upon him, took
+ the cloak from him, and threw him into the river.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old hag could stand the thirst no longer, and asked her husband to go
+ for a drink for her; the brats, she said, were of course running about and
+ playing themselves, just as she had expected they would, little wretches
+ that they were.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I won&rsquo;t go,&rsquo; said the old troll, &lsquo;unless you lend me the gold
+ chess-board.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Though I should die you shan&rsquo;t have that,&rsquo; said the hag.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I think you may just as well do that,&rsquo; said he, &lsquo;since you won&rsquo;t grant me
+ such a little favour.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Take it, then, you utter disgrace!&rsquo; said the old hag, &lsquo;since you are just
+ like these two brats.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old troll now went out with the gold chess-board, and down to the
+ river, and was about to take a drink, when Ring and Snati came upon him,
+ took the chess-board from him, and threw him into the river. Before they
+ had got back again, however, and up on top of the cave, they saw the poor
+ old fellow&rsquo;s ghost come marching up from the river. Snati immediately
+ sprang upon him, and Ring assisted in the attack, and after a hard
+ struggle they mastered him a second time. When they got back again to the
+ window they saw that the old hag was moving towards the door.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now we must go in at once,&rsquo; said Snati, &lsquo;and try to master her there, for
+ if she once gets out we shall have no chance with her. She is the worst
+ witch that ever lived, and no iron can cut her. One of us must pour
+ boiling porridge out of the pot on her, and the other punch her with
+ red-hot iron.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In they went then, and no sooner did the hag see them than she said, &lsquo;So
+ you have come, Prince Ring; you must have seen to my husband and
+ children.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Snati saw that she was about to attack them, and sprang at her with a
+ red-hot iron from the fire, while Ring kept pouring boiling porridge on
+ her without stopping, and in this way they at last got her killed. Then
+ they burned the old troll and her to ashes, and explored the cave, where
+ they found plenty of gold and treasures. The most valuable of these they
+ carried with them as far as the cliff, and left them there. Then they
+ hastened home to the King with his three treasures, where they arrived
+ late on Christmas night, and Ring handed them over to him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King was beside himself with joy, and was astonished at how clever a
+ man Ring was in all kinds of feats, so that he esteemed him still more
+ highly than before, and betrothed his daughter to him; and the feast for
+ this was to last all through Christmastide. Ring thanked the King
+ courteously for this and all his other kindnesses, and as soon as he had
+ finished eating and drinking in the hall went off to sleep in his own
+ room. Snati, however, asked permission to sleep in the Prince&rsquo;s bed for
+ that night, while the Prince should sleep where the Dog usually lay. Ring
+ said he was welcome to do so, and that he deserved more from him than that
+ came to. So Snati went up into the Prince&rsquo;s bed, but after a time he came
+ back, and told Ring he could go there himself now, but to take care not to
+ meddle with anything that was in the bed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the story comes back to Red, who came into the hall and showed the
+ King his right arm wanting the hand, and said that now he could see what
+ kind of a man his intended son-in-law was, for he had done this to him
+ without any cause whatever. The King became very angry, and said he would
+ soon find out the truth about it, and if Ring had cut off his hand without
+ good cause he should be hanged; but if it was otherwise, then Red should
+ die. So the King sent for Ring and asked him for what reason he had done
+ this. Snati, however, had just told Ring what had happened during the
+ night, and in reply he asked the King to go with him and he would show him
+ something. The King went with him to his sleeping-room, and saw lying on
+ the bed a man&rsquo;s hand holding a sword.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;This hand,&rsquo; said Ring, &lsquo;came over the partition during the night, and was
+ about to run me through in my bed, if I had not defended myself.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King answered that in that case he could not blame him for protecting
+ his own life, and that Red was well worthy of death. So Red was hanged,
+ and Ring married the King&rsquo;s daughter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The first night that they went to bed together Snati asked Ring to allow
+ him to lie at their feet, and this Ring allowed him to do. During the
+ night he heard a howling and outcry beside them, struck a light in a hurry
+ and saw an ugly dog&rsquo;s skin lying near him, and a beautiful Prince in the
+ bed. Ring instantly took the skin and burned it, and then shook the
+ Prince, who was lying unconscious, until he woke up. The bridegroom then
+ asked his name; he replied that he was called Ring, and was a King&rsquo;s son.
+ In his youth he had lost his mother, and in her place his father had
+ married a witch, who had laid a spell on him that he should turn into a
+ dog, and never be released from the spell unless a Prince of the same name
+ as himself allowed him to sleep at his feet the first night after his
+ marriage. He added further, &lsquo;As soon as she knew that you were my namesake
+ she tried to get you destroyed, so that you might not free me from the
+ spell. She was the hind that you and your companions chased; she was the
+ woman that you found in the clearing with the barrel, and the old hag that
+ we just now killed in the cave.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After the feasting was over the two namesakes, along with other men, went
+ to the cliff and brought all the treasure home to the Palace. Then they
+ went to the island and removed all that was valuable from it. Ring gave to
+ his namesake, whom he had freed from the spell, his sister Ingiborg and
+ his father&rsquo;s kingdom to look after, but he himself stayed with his
+ father-in-law the King, and had half the kingdom while he lived and the
+ whole of it after his death.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0026" id="link2H_4_0026">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE SWINEHERD
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ There was once a poor Prince. He possessed a kingdom which, though small,
+ was yet large enough for him to marry on, and married he wished to be.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now it was certainly a little audacious of him to venture to say to the
+ Emperor&rsquo;s daughter, &lsquo;Will you marry me?&rsquo; But he did venture to say so, for
+ his name was known far and wide. There were hundreds of princesses who
+ would gladly have said &lsquo;Yes,&rsquo; but would she say the same?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Well, we shall see.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the grave of the Prince&rsquo;s father grew a rose-tree, a very beautiful
+ rose-tree. It only bloomed every five years, and then bore but a single
+ rose, but oh, such a rose! Its scent was so sweet that when you smelt it
+ you forgot all your cares and troubles. And he had also a nightingale
+ which could sing as if all the beautiful melodies in the world were shut
+ up in its little throat. This rose and this nightingale the Princess was
+ to have, and so they were both put into silver caskets and sent to her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Emperor had them brought to him in the great hall, where the Princess
+ was playing &lsquo;Here comes a duke a-riding&rsquo; with her ladies-in-waiting. And
+ when she caught sight of the big caskets which contained the presents, she
+ clapped her hands for joy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;If only it were a little pussy cat!&rsquo; she said. But the rose-tree with the
+ beautiful rose came out.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But how prettily it is made!&rsquo; said all the ladies-in-waiting.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It is more than pretty,&rsquo; said the Emperor, &lsquo;it is charming!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the Princess felt it, and then she almost began to cry.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ugh! Papa,&rsquo; she said, &lsquo;it is not artificial, it is REAL!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ugh!&rsquo; said all the ladies-in-waiting, &lsquo;it is real!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Let us see first what is in the other casket before we begin to be
+ angry,&rsquo; thought the Emperor, and there came out the nightingale. It sang
+ so beautifully that one could scarcely utter a cross word against it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Superbe! charmant!&rsquo; said the ladies-in-waiting, for they all chattered
+ French, each one worse than the other.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;How much the bird reminds me of the musical snuff-box of the late
+ Empress!&rsquo; said an old courtier. &lsquo;Ah, yes, it is the same tone, the same
+ execution!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes,&rsquo; said the Emperor; and then he wept like a little child.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I hope that this, at least, is not real?&rsquo; asked the Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes, it is a real bird,&rsquo; said those who had brought it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Then let the bird fly away,&rsquo; said the Princess; and she would not on any
+ account allow the Prince to come.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But he was nothing daunted. He painted his face brown and black, drew his
+ cap well over his face, and knocked at the door. &lsquo;Good-day, Emperor,&rsquo; he
+ said. &lsquo;Can I get a place here as servant in the castle?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes,&rsquo; said the Emperor, &lsquo;but there are so many who ask for a place that I
+ don&rsquo;t know whether there will be one for you; but, still, I will think of
+ you. Stay, it has just occurred to me that I want someone to look after
+ the swine, for I have so very many of them.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the Prince got the situation of Imperial Swineherd. He had a wretched
+ little room close to the pigsties; here he had to stay, but the whole day
+ he sat working, and when evening was come he had made a pretty little pot.
+ All round it were little bells, and when the pot boiled they jingled most
+ beautifully and played the old tune&mdash;
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Where is Augustus dear?
+ Alas! he&rsquo;s not here, here, here!&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ But the most wonderful thing was, that when one held one&rsquo;s finger in the
+ steam of the pot, then at once one could smell what dinner was ready in
+ any fire-place in the town. That was indeed something quite different from
+ the rose.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the Princess came walking past with all her ladies-in-waiting, and
+ when she heard the tune she stood still and her face beamed with joy, for
+ she also could play &lsquo;Where is Augustus dear?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was the only tune she knew, but that she could play with one finger.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Why, that is what I play!&rsquo; she said. &lsquo;He must be a most accomplished
+ Swineherd! Listen! Go down and ask him what the instrument costs.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And one of the ladies-in-waiting had to go down; but she put on wooden
+ clogs. &lsquo;What will you take for the pot?&rsquo; asked the lady-in-waiting.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I will have ten kisses from the Princess,&rsquo; answered the Swineherd.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Heaven forbid!&rsquo; said the lady-in-waiting.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes, I will sell it for nothing less,&rsquo; replied the Swineherd.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, what does he say?&rsquo; asked the Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I really hardly like to tell you,&rsquo; answered the lady-in-waiting.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, then you can whisper it to me.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;He is disobliging!&rsquo; said the Princess, and went away. But she had only
+ gone a few steps when the bells rang out so prettily&mdash;
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Where is Augustus dear?
+ Alas! he&rsquo;s not here, here, here.&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Listen!&rsquo; said the Princess. &lsquo;Ask him whether he will take ten kisses from
+ my ladies-in-waiting.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No, thank you,&rsquo; said the Swineherd. &lsquo;Ten kisses from the Princess, or
+ else I keep my pot.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That is very tiresome!&rsquo; said the Princess. &lsquo;But you must put yourselves
+ in front of me, so that no one can see.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the ladies-in-waiting placed themselves in front and then spread out
+ their dresses; so the Swineherd got his ten kisses, and she got the pot.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ What happiness that was! The whole night and the whole day the pot was
+ made to boil; there was not a fire-place in the whole town where they did
+ not know what was being cooked, whether it was at the chancellor&rsquo;s or at
+ the shoemaker&rsquo;s.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The ladies-in-waiting danced and clapped their hands.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;We know who is going to have soup and pancakes; we know who is going to
+ have porridge and sausages&mdash;isn&rsquo;t it interesting?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes, very interesting!&rsquo; said the first lady-in-waiting.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But don&rsquo;t say anything about it, for I am the Emperor&rsquo;s daughter.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, no, of course we won&rsquo;t!&rsquo; said everyone.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Swineherd&mdash;that is to say, the Prince (though they did not know
+ he was anything but a true Swineherd)&mdash;let no day pass without making
+ something, and one day he made a rattle which, when it was turned round,
+ played all the waltzes, galops, and polkas which had ever been known since
+ the world began.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But that is superbe!&rsquo; said the Princess as she passed by. &lsquo;I have never
+ heard a more beautiful composition. Listen! Go down and ask him what this
+ instrument costs; but I won&rsquo;t kiss him again.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;He wants a hundred kisses from the Princess,&rsquo; said the lady-in-waiting
+ who had gone down to ask him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I believe he is mad!&rsquo; said the Princess, and then she went on; but she
+ had only gone a few steps when she stopped.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;One ought to encourage art,&rsquo; she said. &lsquo;I am the Emperor&rsquo;s daughter! Tell
+ him he shall have, as before, ten kisses; the rest he can take from my
+ ladies-in-waiting.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But we don&rsquo;t at all like being kissed by him,&rsquo; said the
+ ladies-in-waiting.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That&rsquo;s nonsense,&rsquo; said the Princess; &lsquo;and if I can kiss him, you can too.
+ Besides, remember that I give you board and lodging.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the ladies-in-waiting had to go down to him again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;A hundred kisses from the Princess,&rsquo; said he, &lsquo;or each keeps his own.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Put yourselves in front of us,&rsquo; she said then; and so all the
+ ladies-in-waiting put themselves in front, and he began to kiss the
+ Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What can that commotion be by the pigsties?&rsquo; asked the Emperor, who was
+ standing on the balcony. He rubbed his eyes and put on his spectacles.
+ &lsquo;Why those are the ladies-in-waiting playing their games; I must go down
+ to them.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So he took off his shoes, which were shoes though he had trodden them down
+ into slippers. What a hurry he was in, to be sure!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as he came into the yard he walked very softly, and the
+ ladies-in-waiting were so busy counting the kisses and seeing fair play
+ that they never noticed the Emperor. He stood on tiptoe.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What is that?&rsquo; he said, when he saw the kissing; and then he threw one of
+ his slippers at their heads just as the Swineherd was taking his
+ eighty-sixth kiss.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Be off with you!&rsquo; said the Emperor, for he was very angry. And the
+ Princess and the Swineherd were driven out of the empire.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then she stood still and wept; the Swineherd was scolding, and the rain
+ was streaming down.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Alas, what an unhappy creature I am!&rsquo; sobbed the Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;If only I had taken the beautiful Prince! Alas, how unfortunate I am!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the Swineherd went behind a tree, washed the black and brown off his
+ face, threw away his old clothes, and then stepped forward in his splendid
+ dress, looking so beautiful that the Princess was obliged to courtesy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I now come to this. I despise you!&rsquo; he said. &lsquo;You would have nothing to
+ do with a noble Prince; you did not understand the rose or the
+ nightingale, but you could kiss the Swineherd for the sake of a toy. This
+ is what you get for it!&rsquo; And he went into his kingdom and shut the door in
+ her face, and she had to stay outside singing&mdash;
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Where&rsquo;s my Augustus dear?
+ Alas! he&rsquo;s not here, here, here!
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0027" id="link2H_4_0027">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ HOW TO TELL A TRUE PRINCESS
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ There was once upon a time a Prince who wanted to marry a Princess, but
+ she must be a true Princess. So he travelled through the whole world to
+ find one, but there was always something against each. There were plenty
+ of Princesses, but he could not find out if they were true Princesses. In
+ every case there was some little defect, which showed the genuine article
+ was not yet found. So he came home again in very low spirits, for he had
+ wanted very much to have a true Princess. One night there was a dreadful
+ storm; it thundered and lightened and the rain streamed down in torrents.
+ It was fearful! There was a knocking heard at the Palace gate, and the old
+ King went to open it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There stood a Princess outside the gate; but oh, in what a sad plight she
+ was from the rain and the storm! The water was running down from her hair
+ and her dress into the points of her shoes and out at the heels again. And
+ yet she said she was a true Princess!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, we shall soon find that!&rsquo; thought the old Queen. But she said
+ nothing, and went into the sleeping-room, took off all the bed-clothes,
+ and laid a pea on the bottom of the bed. Then she put twenty mattresses on
+ top of the pea, and twenty eider-down quilts on the top of the mattresses.
+ And this was the bed in which the Princess was to sleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next morning she was asked how she had slept.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, very badly!&rsquo; said the Princess. &lsquo;I scarcely closed my eyes all night!
+ I am sure I don&rsquo;t know what was in the bed. I laid on something so hard
+ that my whole body is black and blue. It is dreadful!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now they perceived that she was a true Princess, because she had felt the
+ pea through the twenty mattresses and the twenty eider-down quilts.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ No one but a true Princess could be so sensitive.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the Prince married her, for now he knew that at last he had got hold of
+ a true Princess. And the pea was put into the Royal Museum, where it is
+ still to be seen if no one has stolen it. Now this is a true story.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0028" id="link2H_4_0028">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE BLUE MOUNTAINS
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ There were once a Scotsman and an Englishman and an Irishman serving in
+ the army together, who took it into their heads to run away on the first
+ opportunity they could get. The chance came and they took it. They went on
+ travelling for two days through a great forest, without food or drink, and
+ without coming across a single house, and every night they had to climb up
+ into the trees through fear of the wild beasts that were in the wood. On
+ the second morning the Scotsman saw from the top of his tree a great
+ castle far away. He said to himself that he would certainly die if he
+ stayed in the forest without anything to eat but the roots of grass, which
+ would not keep him alive very long. As soon, then, as he got down out of
+ the tree he set off towards the castle, without so much as telling his
+ companions that he had seen it at all; perhaps the hunger and want they
+ had suffered had changed their nature so much that the one did not care
+ what became of the other if he could save himself. He travelled on most of
+ the day, so that it was quite late when he reached the castle, and to his
+ great disappointment found nothing but closed doors and no smoke rising
+ from the chimneys. He thought there was nothing for it but to die after
+ all, and had lain down beside the wall, when he heard a window being
+ opened high above him. At this he looked up, and saw the most beautiful
+ woman he had ever set eyes on.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, it is Fortune that has sent you to me,&rsquo; he said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It is indeed,&rsquo; said she. &lsquo;What are you in need of, or what has sent you
+ here?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Necessity,&rsquo; said he. &lsquo;I am dying for want of food and drink.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Come inside, then,&rsquo; she said; &lsquo;there is plenty of both here.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Accordingly he went in to where she was, and she opened a large room for
+ him, where he saw a number of men lying asleep. She then set food before
+ him, and after that showed him to the room where the others were. He lay
+ down on one of the beds and fell sound asleep. And now we must go back to
+ the two that he left behind him in the wood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When nightfall and the time of the wild beasts came upon these, the
+ Englishman happened to climb up into the very same tree on which the
+ Scotsman was when he got a sight of the castle; and as soon as the day
+ began to dawn and the Englishman looked to the four quarters of heaven,
+ what did he see but the castle too! Off he went without saying a word to
+ the Irishman, and everything happened to him just as it had done to the
+ Scotsman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The poor Irishman was now left all alone, and did not know where the
+ others had gone to, so he just stayed where he was, very sad and
+ miserable. When night came he climbed up into the same tree as the
+ Englishman had been on the night before. As soon as day came he also saw
+ the castle, and set out towards it; but when he reached it he could see no
+ signs of fire or living being about it. Before long, however, he heard the
+ window opened above his head, looked up, and beheld the most beautiful
+ woman he had ever seen. He asked if she would give him food and drink, and
+ she answered kindly and heartily that she would, if he would only come
+ inside. This he did very willingly, and she set before him food and drink
+ that he had never seen the like of before. In the room there was a bed,
+ with diamond rings hanging at every loop of the curtains, and everything
+ that was in the room besides astonished him so much that he actually
+ forgot that he was hungry. When she saw that he was not eating at all, she
+ asked him what he wanted yet, to which he replied that he would neither
+ eat nor drink until he knew who she was, or where she came from, or who
+ had put her there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I shall tell you that,&rsquo; said she. &lsquo;I am an enchanted Princess, and my
+ father has promised that the man who releases me from the spell shall have
+ the third of his kingdom while he is alive, and the whole of it after he
+ is dead, and marry me as well. If ever I saw a man who looked likely to do
+ this, you are the one. I have been here for sixteen years now, and no one
+ who ever came to the castle has asked me who I was, except yourself. Every
+ other man that has come, so long as I have been here, lies asleep in the
+ big room down there.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Tell me, then,&rsquo; said the Irishman, &lsquo;what is the spell that has been laid
+ on you, and how you can be freed from it.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;There is a little room there,&rsquo; said the Princess, &lsquo;and if I could get a
+ man to stay in it from ten o&rsquo;clock till midnight for three nights on end I
+ should be freed from the spell.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am the man for you, then,&rsquo; said he; &lsquo;I will take on hand to do it.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Thereupon she brought him a pipe and tobacco, and he went into the room;
+ but before long he heard a hammering and knocking on the outside of the
+ door, and was told to open it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I won&rsquo;t,&rsquo; he said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next moment the door came flying in, and those outside along with it.
+ They knocked him down, and kicked him, and knelt on his body till it came
+ to midnight; but as soon as the cock crew they all disappeared. The
+ Irishman was little more than alive by this time. As soon as daylight
+ appeared the Princess came, and found him lying full length on the floor,
+ unable to speak a word. She took a bottle, rubbed him from head to foot
+ with something from it, and thereupon he was as sound as ever; but after
+ what he had got that night he was very unwilling to try it a second time.
+ The Princess, however, entreated him to stay, saying that the next night
+ would not be so bad, and in the end he gave in and stayed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When it was getting near midnight he heard them ordering him to open the
+ door, and there were three of them for every one that there had been the
+ previous evening. He did not make the slightest movement to go out to them
+ or to open the door, but before long they broke it up, and were in on top
+ of him. They laid hold of him, and kept throwing him between them up to
+ the ceiling, or jumping above him, until the cock crew, when they all
+ disappeared. When day came the Princess went to the room to see if he was
+ still alive, and taking the bottle put it to his nostrils, which soon
+ brought him to himself. The first thing he said then was that he was a
+ fool to go on getting himself killed for anyone he ever saw, and was
+ determined to be off and stay there no longer, When the Princess learned
+ his intention she entreated him to stay, reminding him that another night
+ would free her from the spell. &lsquo;Besides,&rsquo; she said, &lsquo;if there is a single
+ spark of life in you when the day comes, the stuff that is in this bottle
+ will make you as sound as ever you were.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With all this the Irishman decided to stay; but that night there were
+ three at him for every one that was there the two nights before, and it
+ looked very unlikely that he would be alive in the morning after all that
+ he got. When morning dawned, and the Princess came to see if he was still
+ alive, she found him lying on the floor as if dead. She tried to see if
+ there was breath in him, but could not quite make it out. Then she put her
+ hand on his pulse, and found a faint movement in it. Accordingly she
+ poured what was in the bottle on him, and before long he rose up on his
+ feet, and was as well as ever he was. So that business was finished, and
+ the Princess was freed from the spell.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Princess then told the Irishman that she must go away for the present,
+ but would return for him in a few days in a carriage drawn by four grey
+ horses. He told her to &lsquo;be aisy,&rsquo; and not speak like that to him. &lsquo;I have
+ paid dear for you for the last three nights,&rsquo; he said, &lsquo;if I have to part
+ with you now;&rsquo; but in the twinkling of an eye she had disappeared. He did
+ not know what to do with himself when he saw that she was gone, but before
+ she went she had given him a little rod, with which he could, when he
+ pleased, waken the men who had been sleeping there, some of them for
+ sixteen years.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After being thus left alone, he went in and stretched himself on three
+ chairs that were in the room, when what does he see coming in at the door
+ but a little fair-haired lad.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Where did you come from, my lad?&rsquo; said the Irishman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I came to make ready your food for you,&rsquo; said he.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Who told you to do that?&rsquo; said the Irishman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;My mistress,&rsquo; answered the lad&mdash;&lsquo;the Princess that was under the
+ spell and is now free.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ By this the Irishman knew that she had sent the lad to wait on him. The
+ lad also told him that his mistress wished him to be ready next morning at
+ nine o&rsquo;clock, when she would come for him with the carriage, as she had
+ promised. He was greatly pleased at this, and next morning, when the time
+ was drawing near, went out into the garden; but the little fair-haired lad
+ took a big pin out of his pocket, and stuck it into the back of the
+ Irishman&rsquo;s coat without his noticing it, whereupon he fell sound asleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Before long the Princess came with the carriage and four horses, and asked
+ the lad whether his master was awake. He said that he wasn&rsquo;t. &lsquo;It is bad
+ for him,&rsquo; said she, &lsquo;when the night is not long enough for him to sleep.
+ Tell him that if he doesn&rsquo;t meet me at this time to-morrow it is not
+ likely that he will ever see me again all his life.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as she was gone the lad took the pin out of his master&rsquo;s coat, who
+ instantly awoke. The first word he said to the lad was, &lsquo;Have you seen
+ her?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes,&rsquo; said he, &lsquo;and she bade me tell you that if you don&rsquo;t meet her at
+ nine o&rsquo;clock to-morrow you will never see her again.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was very sorry when he heard this, and could not understand why the
+ sleep should have fallen upon him just when she was coming. He decided,
+ however, to go early to bed that night, in order to rise in time nest
+ morning, and so he did. When it was getting near nine o&rsquo;clock he went out
+ to the garden to wait till she came, and the fair-haired lad along with
+ him; but as soon as the lad got the chance he stuck the pin into his
+ master&rsquo;s coat again and he fell asleep as before. Precisely at nine
+ o&rsquo;clock came the Princess in the carriage with four horses, and asked the
+ lad if his master had got up yet; but he said &lsquo;No, he was asleep, just as
+ he was the day before.&rsquo; &lsquo;Dear! dear!&rsquo; said the Princess, &lsquo;I am sorry for
+ him. Was the sleep he had last night not enough for him? Tell him that he
+ will never see me here again; and here is a sword that you will give him
+ in my name, and my blessing along with it.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With this she went off, and as soon as she had gone the lad took the pin
+ out of his master&rsquo;s coat. He awoke instantly, and the first word he said
+ was, &lsquo;Have you seen her?&rsquo; The lad said that he had, and there was the
+ sword she had left for him. The Irishman was ready to kill the lad out of
+ sheer vexation, but when he gave a glance over his shoulder not a trace of
+ the fair-haired lad was left.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Being thus left all alone, he thought of going into the room where all the
+ men were lying asleep, and there among the rest he found his two comrades
+ who had deserted along with him. Then he remembered what the Princess had
+ told him&mdash;that he had only to touch them with the rod she had given
+ him and they would all awake; and the first he touched were his own
+ comrades. They started to their feet at once, and he gave them as much
+ silver and gold as they could carry when they went away. There was plenty
+ to do before he got all the others wakened, for the two doors of the
+ castle were crowded with them all the day long.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The loss of the Princess, however, kept rankling in his mind day and
+ night, till finally he thought he would go about the world to see if he
+ could find anyone to give him news of her. So he took the best horse in
+ the stable and set out. Three years he spent travelling through forests
+ and wildernesses, but could find no one able to tell him anything of the
+ Princess. At last he fell into so great despair that he thought he would
+ put an end to his own life, and for this purpose laid hold of the sword
+ that she had given him by the hands of the fair-haired lad; but on drawing
+ it from its sheath he noticed that there was some writing on one side of
+ the blade. He looked at this, and read there, &lsquo;You will find me in the
+ Blue Mountains.&rsquo; This made him take heart again, and he gave up the idea
+ of killing himself, thinking that he would go on in hope of meeting some
+ one who could tell him where the Blue Mountains were. After he had gone a
+ long way without thinking where he was going, he saw at last a light far
+ away, and made straight for it. On reaching it he found it came from a
+ little house, and as soon as the man inside heard the noise of the horse&rsquo;s
+ feet he came out to see who was there. Seeing a stranger on horseback, he
+ asked what brought him there and where he was going.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I have lived here,&rsquo; said he, &lsquo;for three hundred years, and all that time
+ I have not seen a single human being but yourself.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I have been going about for the last three years,&rsquo; said the Irishman, &lsquo;to
+ see if I could find anyone who can tell me where the Blue Mountains are.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Come in,&rsquo; said the old man, &lsquo;and stay with me all night. I have a book
+ which contains the history of the world, which I shall go through
+ to-night, and if there is such a place as the Blue Mountains in it we
+ shall find it out.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Irishman stayed there all night, and as soon as morning came rose to
+ go. The old man said he had not gone to sleep all night for going through
+ the book, but there was not a word about the Blue Mountains in it. &lsquo;But
+ I&rsquo;ll tell you what,&rsquo; he said, &lsquo;if there is such a place on earth at all, I
+ have a brother who lives nine hundred miles from here, and he is sure to
+ know where they are, if anyone in this world does.&rsquo; The Irishman answered
+ that he could never go these nine hundred miles, for his horse was giving
+ in already. &lsquo;That doesn&rsquo;t matter,&rsquo; said the old man; &lsquo;I can do better than
+ that. I have only to blow my whistle and you will be at my brother&rsquo;s house
+ before nightfall.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So he blew the whistle, and the Irishman did not know where on earth he
+ was until he found himself at the other old man&rsquo;s door, who also told him
+ that it was three hundred years since he had seen anyone, and asked him
+ where he was going.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am going to see if I can find anyone that can tell me where the Blue
+ Mountains are,&rsquo; he said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;If you will stay with me to-night,&rsquo; said the old man, &lsquo;I have a book of
+ the history of the world, and I shall know where they are before daylight,
+ if there is such a place in it at all.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He stayed there all night, but there was not a word in the book about the
+ Blue Mountains. Seeing that he was rather cast down, the old man told him
+ that he had a brother nine hundred miles away, and that if information
+ could be got about them from anyone it would be from him; &lsquo;and I will
+ enable you,&rsquo; he said, &lsquo;to reach the place where he lives before night.&rsquo; So
+ he blew his whistle, and the Irishman landed at the brother&rsquo;s house before
+ nightfall. When the old man saw him he said he had not seen a single man
+ for three hundred years, and was very much surprised to see anyone come to
+ him now.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Where are you going to?&rsquo; he said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am going about asking for the Blue Mountains,&rsquo; said the Irishman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The Blue Mountains?&rsquo; said the old man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes,&rsquo; said the Irishman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I never heard the name before; but if they do exist I shall find them
+ out. I am master of all the birds in the world, and have only to blow my
+ whistle and every one will come to me. I shall then ask each of them to
+ tell where it came from, and if there is any way of finding out the Blue
+ Mountains that is it.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So he blew his whistle, and when he blew it then all the birds of the
+ world began to gather. The old man questioned each of them as to where
+ they had come from, but there was not one of them that had come from the
+ Blue Mountains. After he had run over them all, however, he missed a big
+ Eagle that was wanting, and wondered that it had not come. Soon afterwards
+ he saw something big coming towards him, darkening the sky. It kept coming
+ nearer and growing bigger, and what was this after all but the Eagle? When
+ she arrived the old man scolded her, and asked what had kept her so long
+ behind.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I couldn&rsquo;t help it,&rsquo; she said; &lsquo;I had more than twenty times further to
+ come than any bird that has come here to-day.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Where have you come from, then?&rsquo; said the old man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;From the Blue Mountains,&rsquo; said she.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Indeed!&rsquo; said the old man; and what are they doing there?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;They are making ready this very day,&rsquo; said the Eagle, &lsquo;for the marriage
+ of the daughter of the King of the Blue Mountains. For three years now she
+ has refused to marry anyone whatsoever, until she should give up all hope
+ of the coming of the man who released her from the spell. Now she can wait
+ no longer, for three years is the time that she agreed with her father to
+ remain without marrying.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Irishman knew that it was for himself she had been waiting so long,
+ but he was unable to make any better of it, for he had no hope of reaching
+ the Blue Mountains all his life. The old man noticed how sad he grew, and
+ asked the Eagle what she would take for carrying this man on her back to
+ the Blue Mountains.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I must have threescore cattle killed,&rsquo; said she, &lsquo;and cut up into
+ quarters, and every time I look over my shoulder he must throw one of them
+ into my mouth.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as the Irishman and the old man heard her demand they went out
+ hunting, and before evening they had killed three-score cattle. They made
+ quarters of them, as the Eagle told them, and then the old man asked her
+ to lie down, till they would get it all heaped up on her back. First of
+ all, though, they had to get a ladder of fourteen steps, to enable them to
+ get on to the Eagle&rsquo;s back, and there they piled up the meat as well as
+ they could. Then the old man told the Irishman to mount, and to remember
+ to throw a quarter of beef to her every time she looked round. He went up,
+ and the old man gave the Eagle the word to be off, which she instantly
+ obeyed; and every time she turned her head the Irishman threw a quarter of
+ beef into her mouth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As they came near the borders of the kingdom of the Blue Mountains,
+ however, the beef was done, and, when the Eagle looked over her shoulder,
+ what was the Irishman at but throwing the stone between her tail and her
+ neck! At this she turned a complete somersault, and threw the Irishman off
+ into the sea, where he fell into the bay that was right in front of the
+ King&rsquo;s Palace. Fortunately the points of his toes just touched the bottom,
+ and he managed to get ashore.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When he went up into the town all the streets were gleaming with light,
+ and the wedding of the Princess was just about to begin. He went into the
+ first house he came to, and this happened to be the house of the King&rsquo;s
+ hen-wife. He asked the old woman what was causing all the noise and light
+ in the town.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The Princess,&rsquo; said she, &lsquo;is going to be married to-night against her
+ will, for she has been expecting every day that the man who freed her from
+ the spell would come.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;There is a guinea for you,&rsquo; said he; &lsquo;go and bring her here.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old woman went, and soon returned along with the Princess. She and the
+ Irishman recognised each other, and were married, and had a great wedding
+ that lasted for a year and a day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0029" id="link2H_4_0029">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE TINDER-BOX
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ A soldier came marching along the high road&mdash;left, right! A left,
+ right! He had his knapsack on his back and a sword by his side, for he had
+ been to the wars and was now returning home.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ An old Witch met him on the road. She was very ugly to look at: her
+ under-lip hung down to her breast.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Good evening, Soldier!&rsquo; she said. &lsquo;What a fine sword and knapsack you
+ have! You are something like a soldier! You ought to have as much money as
+ you would like to carry!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Thank you, old Witch,&rsquo; said the Soldier.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Do you see that great tree there?&rsquo; said the Witch, pointing to a tree
+ beside them. &lsquo;It is hollow within. You must climb up to the top, and then
+ you will see a hole through which you can let yourself down into the tree.
+ I will tie a rope round your waist, so that I may be able to pull you up
+ again when you call.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What shall I do down there?&rsquo; asked the Soldier.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Get money!&rsquo; answered the Witch. &lsquo;Listen! When you reach the bottom of the
+ tree you will find yourself in a large hall; it is light there, for there
+ are more than three hundred lamps burning. Then you will see three doors,
+ which you can open&mdash;the keys are in the locks. If you go into the
+ first room, you will see a great chest in the middle of the floor with a
+ dog sitting upon it; he has eyes as large as saucers, but you needn&rsquo;t
+ trouble about him. I will give you my blue-check apron, which you must
+ spread out on the floor, and then go back quickly and fetch the dog and
+ set him upon it; open the chest and take as much money as you like. It is
+ copper there. If you would rather have silver, you must go into the next
+ room, where there is a dog with eyes as large as mill-wheels. But don&rsquo;t
+ take any notice of him; just set him upon my apron, and help yourself to
+ the money. If you prefer gold, you can get that too, if you go into the
+ third room, and as much as you like to carry. But the dog that guards the
+ chest there has eyes as large as the Round Tower at Copenhagen! He is a
+ savage dog, I can tell you; but you needn&rsquo;t be afraid of him either. Only,
+ put him on my apron and he won&rsquo;t touch you, and you can take out of the
+ chest as much gold as you like!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Come, this is not bad!&rsquo; said the Soldier. &lsquo;But what am I to give you, old
+ Witch; for surely you are not going to do this for nothing?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes, I am!&rsquo; replied the Witch. &lsquo;Not a single farthing will I take! For me
+ you shall bring nothing but an old tinder-box which my grandmother forgot
+ last time she was down there.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well, tie the rope round my waist! &lsquo;said the Soldier.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Here it is,&rsquo; said the Witch, &lsquo;and here is my blue-check apron.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the Soldier climbed up the tree, let himself down through the hole,
+ and found himself standing, as the Witch had said, underground in the
+ large hall, where the three hundred lamps were burning.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Well, he opened the first door. Ugh! there sat the dog with eyes as big as
+ saucers glaring at him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You are a fine fellow!&rsquo; said the Soldier, and put him on the Witch&rsquo;s
+ apron, took as much copper as his pockets could hold; then he shut the
+ chest, put the dog on it again, and went into the second room. Sure enough
+ there sat the dog with eyes as large as mill-wheels.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You had better not look at me so hard!&rsquo; said the Soldier. &lsquo;Your eyes will
+ come out of their sockets!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And then he set the dog on the apron. When he saw all the silver in the
+ chest, he threw away the copper he had taken, and filled his pockets and
+ knapsack with nothing but silver.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he went into the third room. Horrors! the dog there had two eyes,
+ each as large as the Round Tower at Copenhagen, spinning round in his head
+ like wheels.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Good evening!&rsquo; said the Soldier and saluted, for he had never seen a dog
+ like this before. But when he had examined him more closely, he thought to
+ himself: &lsquo;Now then, I&rsquo;ve had enough of this!&rsquo; and put him down on the
+ floor, and opened the chest. Heavens! what a heap of gold there was! With
+ all that he could buy up the whole town, and all the sugar pigs, all the
+ tin soldiers, whips and rocking-horses in the whole world. Now he threw
+ away all the silver with which he had filled his pockets and knapsack, and
+ filled them with gold instead&mdash;yes, all his pockets, his knapsack,
+ cap and boots even, so that he could hardly walk. Now he was rich indeed.
+ He put the dog back upon the chest, shut the door, and then called up
+ through the tree:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now pull me up again, old Witch!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Have you got the tinder-box also?&rsquo; asked the Witch.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Botheration!&rsquo; said the Soldier, &lsquo;I had clean forgotten it!&rsquo; And then he
+ went back and fetched it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Witch pulled him up, and there he stood again on the high road, with
+ pockets, knapsack, cap and boots filled with gold.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What do you want to do with the tinder-box?&rsquo; asked the Soldier.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That doesn&rsquo;t matter to you,&rsquo; replied the Witch. &lsquo;You have got your money,
+ give me my tinder-box.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;We&rsquo;ll see!&rsquo; said the Soldier. &lsquo;Tell me at once what you want to do with
+ it, or I will draw my sword, and cut off your head!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No!&rsquo; screamed the Witch.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Soldier immediately cut off her head. That was the end of her! But he
+ tied up all his gold in her apron, slung it like a bundle over his
+ shoulder, put the tinder-box in his pocket, and set out towards the town.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was a splendid town! He turned into the finest inn, ordered the best
+ chamber and his favourite dinner; for now that he had so much money he was
+ really rich.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It certainly occurred to the servant who had to clean his boots that they
+ were astonishingly old boots for such a rich lord. But that was because he
+ had not yet bought new ones; next day he appeared in respectable boots and
+ fine clothes. Now, instead of a common soldier he had become a noble lord,
+ and the people told him about all the grand doings of the town and the
+ King, and what a beautiful Princess his daughter was.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;How can one get to see her?&rsquo; asked the Soldier.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;She is never to be seen at all!&rsquo; they told him; &lsquo;she lives in a great
+ copper castle, surrounded by many walls and towers! No one except the King
+ may go in or out, for it is prophesied that she will marry a common
+ soldier, and the King cannot submit to that.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I should very much like to see her,&rsquo; thought the Soldier; but he could
+ not get permission.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now he lived very gaily, went to the theatre, drove in the King&rsquo;s garden,
+ and gave the poor a great deal of money, which was very nice of him; he
+ had experienced in former times how hard it is not to have a farthing in
+ the world. Now he was rich, wore fine clothes, and made many friends, who
+ all said that he was an excellent man, a real nobleman. And the Soldier
+ liked that. But as he was always spending money, and never made any more,
+ at last the day came when he had nothing left but two shillings, and he
+ had to leave the beautiful rooms in which he had been living, and go into
+ a little attic under the roof, and clean his own boots, and mend them with
+ a darning-needle. None of his friends came to visit him there, for there
+ were too many stairs to climb.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was a dark evening, and he could not even buy a light. But all at once
+ it flashed across him that there was a little end of tinder in the
+ tinder-box, which he had taken from the hollow tree into which the Witch
+ had helped him down. He found the box with the tinder in it; but just as
+ he was kindling a light, and had struck a spark out of the tinder-box, the
+ door burst open, and the dog with eyes as large as saucers, which he had
+ seen down in the tree, stood before him and said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What does my lord command?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What&rsquo;s the meaning of this?&rsquo; exclaimed the Soldier. &lsquo;This is a pretty
+ kind of tinder-box, if I can get whatever I want like this. Get me money!&rsquo;
+ he cried to the dog, and hey, presto! he was off and back again, holding a
+ great purse full of money in his mouth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the Soldier knew what a capital tinder-box this was. If he rubbed
+ once, the dog that sat on the chest of copper appeared; if he rubbed
+ twice, there came the dog that watched over the silver chest; and if he
+ rubbed three times, the one that guarded the gold appeared. Now, the
+ Soldier went down again to his beautiful rooms, and appeared once more in
+ splendid clothes. All his friends immediately recognised him again, and
+ paid him great court.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day he thought to himself: &lsquo;It is very strange that no one can get to
+ see the Princess. They all say she is very pretty, but what&rsquo;s the use of
+ that if she has to sit for ever in the great copper castle with all the
+ towers? Can I not manage to see her somehow? Where is my tinder-box?&rsquo; and
+ so he struck a spark, and, presto! there came the dog with eyes as large
+ as saucers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It is the middle of the night, I know,&rsquo; said the Soldier; &lsquo;but I should
+ very much like to see the Princess for a moment.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The dog was already outside the door, and before the Soldier could look
+ round, in he came with the Princess. She was lying asleep on the dog&rsquo;s
+ back, and was so beautiful that anyone could see she was a real Princess.
+ The Soldier really could not refrain from kissing her&mdash;he was such a
+ thorough Soldier. Then the dog ran back with the Princess. But when it was
+ morning, and the King and Queen were drinking tea, the Princess said that
+ the night before she had had such a strange dream about a dog and a
+ Soldier: she had ridden on the dog&rsquo;s back, and the Soldier had kissed her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That is certainly a fine story,&rsquo; said the Queen. But the next night one
+ of the ladies-in-waiting was to watch at the Princess&rsquo;s bed, to see if it
+ was only a dream, or if it had actually happened.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Soldier had an overpowering longing to see the Princess again, and so
+ the dog came in the middle of the night and fetched her, running as fast
+ as he could. But the lady-in-waiting slipped on india-rubber shoes and
+ followed them. When she saw them disappear into a large house, she thought
+ to herself: &lsquo;Now I know where it is; &lsquo;and made a great cross on the door
+ with a piece of chalk. Then she went home and lay down, and the dog came
+ back also, with the Princess. But when he saw that a cross had been made
+ on the door of the house where the Soldier lived, he took a piece of chalk
+ also, and made crosses on all the doors in the town; and that was very
+ clever, for now the lady-in-waiting could not find the right house, as
+ there were crosses on all the doors.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Early next morning the King, Queen, ladies-in-waiting, and officers came
+ out to see where the Princess had been.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;There it is!&rsquo; said the King, when he saw the first door with a cross on
+ it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No, there it is, my dear!&rsquo; said the Queen, when she likewise saw a door
+ with a cross.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But here is one, and there is another!&rsquo; they all exclaimed; wherever they
+ looked there was a cross on the door. Then they realised that the sign
+ would not help them at all.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the Queen was an extremely clever woman, who could do a great deal
+ more than just drive in a coach. She took her great golden scissors, cut
+ up a piece of silk, and made a pretty little bag of it. This she filled
+ with the finest buckwheat grains, and tied it round the Princess&rsquo; neck;
+ this done, she cut a little hole in the bag, so that the grains would
+ strew the whole road wherever the Princess went.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the night the dog came again, took the Princess on his back and ran
+ away with her to the Soldier, who was very much in love with her, and
+ would have liked to have been a Prince, so that he might have had her for
+ his wife.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The dog did not notice how the grains were strewn right from the castle to
+ the Soldier&rsquo;s window, where he ran up the wall with the Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the morning the King and the Queen saw plainly where their daughter had
+ been, and they took the Soldier and put him into prison.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There he sat. Oh, how dark and dull it was there! And they told him:
+ &lsquo;To-morrow you are to be hanged.&rsquo; Hearing that did not exactly cheer him,
+ and he had left his tinder-box in the inn.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Next morning he could see through the iron grating in front of his little
+ window how the people were hurrying out of the town to see him hanged. He
+ heard the drums and saw the soldiers marching; all the people were running
+ to and fro. Just below his window was a shoemaker&rsquo;s apprentice, with
+ leather apron and shoes; he was skipping along so merrily that one of his
+ shoes flew off and fell against the wall, just where the Soldier was
+ sitting peeping through the iron grating.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, shoemaker&rsquo;s boy, you needn&rsquo;t be in such a hurry!&rsquo; said the Soldier to
+ him. &lsquo;There&rsquo;s nothing going on till I arrive. But if you will run back to
+ the house where I lived, and fetch me my tinder-box, I will give you four
+ shillings. But you must put your best foot foremost.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The shoemaker&rsquo;s boy was very willing to earn four shillings, and fetched
+ the tinder-box, gave it to the Soldier, and&mdash;yes&mdash;now you shall
+ hear.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Outside the town a great scaffold had been erected, and all round were
+ standing the soldiers, and hundreds of thousands of people. The King and
+ Queen were sitting on a magnificent throne opposite the judges and the
+ whole council.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Soldier was already standing on the top of the ladder; but when they
+ wanted to put the rope round his neck, he said that the fulfilment of one
+ innocent request was always granted to a poor criminal before he underwent
+ his punishment. He would so much like to smoke a small pipe of tobacco; it
+ would be his last pipe in this world.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King could not refuse him this, and so he took out his tinder-box, and
+ rubbed it once, twice, three times. And lo, and behold I there stood all
+ three dogs&mdash;the one with eyes as large as saucers, the second with
+ eyes as large as mill-wheels, and the third with eyes each as large as the
+ Round Tower of Copenhagen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Help me now, so that I may not be hanged!&rsquo; cried the Soldier. And
+ thereupon the dogs fell upon the judges and the whole council, seized some
+ by the legs, others by the nose, and threw them so high into the air that
+ they fell and were smashed into pieces.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I won&rsquo;t stand this!&rsquo; said the King; but the largest dog seized him too,
+ and the Queen as well, and threw them up after the others. This frightened
+ the soldiers, and all the people cried: &lsquo;Good Soldier, you shall be our
+ King, and marry the beautiful Princess!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then they put the Soldier into the King&rsquo;s coach, and the three dogs danced
+ in front, crying &lsquo;Hurrah!&rsquo; And the boys whistled and the soldiers
+ presented arms.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Princess came out of the copper castle, and became Queen; and that
+ pleased her very much.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The wedding festivities lasted for eight days, and the dogs sat at table
+ and made eyes at everyone.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0030" id="link2H_4_0030">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE WITCH IN THE STONE BOAT(31)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (31) From the Icelandic.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ There were once a King and a Queen, and they had a son called Sigurd, who
+ was very strong and active, and good-looking. When the King came to be
+ bowed down with the weight of years he spoke to his son, and said that now
+ it was time for him to look out for a fitting match for himself, for he
+ did not know how long he might last now, and he would like to see him
+ married before he died.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sigurd was not averse to this, and asked his father where he thought it
+ best to look for a wife. The King answered that in a certain country there
+ was a King who had a beautiful daughter, and he thought it would be most
+ desirable if Sigurd could get her. So the two parted, and Sigurd prepared
+ for the journey, and went to where his father had directed him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He came to the King and asked his daughter&rsquo;s hand, which he readily
+ granted him, but only on the condition that he should remain there as long
+ as he could, for the King himself was not strong and not very able to
+ govern his kingdom. Sigurd accepted this condition, but added that he
+ would have to get leave to go home again to his own country when he heard
+ news of his father&rsquo;s death. After that Sigurd married the Princess, and
+ helped his father-in-law to govern the kingdom. He and the Princess loved
+ each other dearly, and after a year a son came to them, who was two years
+ old when word came to Sigurd that his father was dead. Sigurd now prepared
+ to return home with his wife and child, and went on board ship to go by
+ sea.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They had sailed for several days, when the breeze suddenly fell, and there
+ came a dead calm, at a time when they needed only one day&rsquo;s voyage to
+ reach home. Sigurd and his Queen were one day on deck, when most of the
+ others on the ship had fallen asleep. There they sat and talked for a
+ while, and had their little son along with them. After a time Sigurd
+ became so heavy with sleep that he could no longer keep awake, so he went
+ below and lay down, leaving the Queen alone on the deck, playing with her
+ son.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A good while after Sigurd had gone below the Queen saw something black on
+ the sea, which seemed to be coming nearer. As it approached she could make
+ out that it was a boat, and could see the figure of some one sitting in it
+ and rowing it. At last the boat came alongside the ship, and now the Queen
+ saw that it was a stone boat, out of which there came up on board the ship
+ a fearfully ugly Witch. The Queen was more frightened than words can
+ describe, and could neither speak a word nor move from the place so as to
+ awaken the King or the sailors. The Witch came right up to the Queen, took
+ the child from her and laid it on the deck; then she took the Queen, and
+ stripped her of all her fine clothes, which she proceeded to put on
+ herself, and looked then like a human being. Last of all she took the
+ Queen, put her into the boat, and said&mdash;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;This spell I lay upon you, that you slacken not your course until you
+ come to my brother in the Underworld.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Queen sat stunned and motionless, but the boat at once shot away from
+ the ship with her, and before long she was out of sight.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the boat could no longer be seen the child began to cry, and though
+ the Witch tried to quiet it she could not manage it; so she went below to
+ where the King was sleeping with the child on her arm, and awakened him,
+ scolding him for leaving them alone on deck, while he and all the crew
+ were asleep. It was great carelessness of him, she said, to leave no one
+ to watch the ship with her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sigurd was greatly surprised to hear his Queen scold him so much, for she
+ had never said an angry word to him before; but he thought it was quite
+ excusable in this case, and tried to quiet the child along with her, but
+ it was no use. Then he went and wakened the sailors, and bade them hoist
+ the sails, for a breeze had sprung up and was blowing straight towards the
+ harbour.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They soon reached the land which Sigurd was to rule over, and found all
+ the people sorrowful for the old King&rsquo;s death, but they became glad when
+ they got Sigurd back to the Court, and made him King over them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King&rsquo;s son, however, hardly ever stopped crying from the time he had
+ been taken from his mother on the deck of the ship, although he had always
+ been such a good child before, so that at last the King had to get a nurse
+ for him&mdash;one of the maids of the Court. As soon as the child got into
+ her charge he stopped crying, and behaved well as before.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After the sea-voyage it seemed to the King that the Queen had altered very
+ much in many ways, and not for the better. He thought her much more
+ haughty and stubborn and difficult to deal with than she used to be.
+ Before long others began to notice this as well as the King. In the Court
+ there were two young fellows, one of eighteen years old, the other of
+ nineteen, who were very fond of playing chess, and often sat long inside
+ playing at it. Their room was next the Queen&rsquo;s, and often during the day
+ they heard the Queen talking.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day they paid more attention than usual when they heard her talk, and
+ put their ears close to a crack in the wall between the rooms, and heard
+ the Queen say quite plainly, &lsquo;When I yawn a little, then I am a nice
+ little maiden; when I yawn half-way, then I am half a troll; and when I
+ yawn fully, then I am a troll altogether.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As she said this she yawned tremendously, and in a moment had put on the
+ appearance of a fearfully ugly troll. Then there came up through the floor
+ of the room a three-headed Giant with a trough full of meat, who saluted
+ her as his sister and set down the trough before her. She began to eat out
+ of it, and never stopped till she had finished it. The young fellows saw
+ all this going on, but did not hear the two of them say anything to each
+ other. They were astonished though at how greedily the Queen devoured the
+ meat, and how much she ate of it, and were no longer surprised that she
+ took so little when she sat at table with the King. As soon as she had
+ finished it the Giant disappeared with the trough by the same way as he
+ had come, and the Queen returned to her human shape.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now we must go back to the King&rsquo;s son after he had been put in charge of
+ the nurse. One evening, after she had lit a candle and was holding the
+ child, several planks sprang up in the floor of the room, and out at the
+ opening came a beautiful woman dressed in white, with an iron belt round
+ her waist, to which was fastened an iron chain that went down into the
+ ground. The woman came up to the nurse, took the child from her, and
+ pressed it to her breast; then she gave it back to the nurse and returned
+ by the same way as she had come, and the floor closed over her again.
+ Although the woman had not spoken a single word to her, the nurse was very
+ much frightened, but told no one about it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Next evening the same thing happened again, just as before, but as the
+ woman was going away she said in a sad tone, &lsquo;Two are gone, and one only
+ is left,&rsquo; and then disappeared as before. The nurse was still more
+ frightened when she heard the woman say this, and thought that perhaps
+ some danger was hanging over the child, though she had no ill-opinion of
+ the unknown woman, who, indeed, had behaved towards the child as if it
+ were her own. The most mysterious thing was the woman saying &lsquo;and only one
+ is left;&rsquo; but the nurse guessed that this must mean that only one day was
+ left, since she had come for two days already.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At last the nurse made up her mind to go to the King, and told him the
+ whole story, and asked him to be present in person next day about the time
+ when the woman usually came. The King promised to do so, and came to the
+ nurse&rsquo;s room a little before the time, and sat down on a chair with his
+ drawn sword in his hand. Soon after the planks in the floor sprang up as
+ before, and the woman came up, dressed in white, with the iron belt and
+ chain. The King saw at once that it was his own Queen, and immediately
+ hewed asunder the iron chain that was fastened to the belt. This was
+ followed by such noises and crashings down in the earth that all the
+ King&rsquo;s Palace shook, so that no one expected anything else than to see
+ every bit of it shaken to pieces. At last, however, the noises and shaking
+ stopped, and they began to come to themselves again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King and Queen embraced each other, and she told him the whole story&mdash;how
+ the Witch came to the ship when they were all asleep and sent her off in
+ the boat. After she had gone so far that she could not see the ship, she
+ sailed on through darkness until she landed beside a three-headed Giant.
+ The Giant wished her to marry him, but she refused; whereupon he shut her
+ up by herself, and told her she would never get free until she consented.
+ After a time she began to plan how to get her freedom, and at last told
+ him that she would consent if he would allow her to visit her son on earth
+ three days on end. This he agreed to, but put on her this iron belt and
+ chain, the other end of which he fastened round his own waist, and the
+ great noises that were heard when the King cut the chain must have been
+ caused by the Giant&rsquo;s falling down the underground passage when the chain
+ gave way so suddenly. The Giant&rsquo;s dwelling, indeed, was right under the
+ Palace, and the terrible shakings must have been caused by him in his
+ death-throes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King now understood how the Queen he had had for some time past had
+ been so ill-tempered. He at once had a sack drawn over her head and made
+ her be stoned to death, and after that torn in pieces by untamed horses.
+ The two young fellows also told now what they had heard and seen in the
+ Queen&rsquo;s room, for before this they had been afraid to say anything about
+ it, on account of the Queen&rsquo;s power.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The real Queen was now restored to all her dignity, and was beloved by
+ all. The nurse was married to a nobleman, and the King and Queen gave her
+ splendid presents.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0031" id="link2H_4_0031">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THUMBELINA
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ There was once a woman who wanted to have quite a tiny, little child, but
+ she did not know where to get one from. So one day she went to an old
+ Witch and said to her: &lsquo;I should so much like to have a tiny, little
+ child; can you tell me where I can get one?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, we have just got one ready!&rsquo; said the Witch. &lsquo;Here is a barley-corn
+ for you, but it&rsquo;s not the kind the farmer sows in his field, or feeds the
+ cocks and hens with, I can tell you. Put it in a flower-pot, and then you
+ will see something happen.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, thank you!&rsquo; said the woman, and gave the Witch a shilling, for that
+ was what it cost. Then she went home and planted the barley-corn;
+ immediately there grew out of it a large and beautiful flower, which
+ looked like a tulip, but the petals were tightly closed as if it were
+ still only a bud.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What a beautiful flower!&rsquo; exclaimed the woman, and she kissed the red and
+ yellow petals; but as she kissed them the flower burst open. It was a real
+ tulip, such as one can see any day; but in the middle of the blossom, on
+ the green velvety petals, sat a little girl, quite tiny, trim, and pretty.
+ She was scarcely half a thumb in height; so they called her Thumbelina. An
+ elegant polished walnut-shell served Thumbelina as a cradle, the blue
+ petals of a violet were her mattress, and a rose-leaf her coverlid. There
+ she lay at night, but in the day-time she used to play about on the table;
+ here the woman had put a bowl, surrounded by a ring of flowers, with their
+ stalks in water, in the middle of which floated a great tulip pedal, and
+ on this Thumbelina sat, and sailed from one side of the bowl to the other,
+ rowing herself with two white horse-hairs for oars. It was such a pretty
+ sight! She could sing, too, with a voice more soft and sweet than had ever
+ been heard before.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One night, when she was lying in her pretty little bed, an old toad crept
+ in through a broken pane in the window. She was very ugly, clumsy, and
+ clammy; she hopped on to the table where Thumbelina lay asleep under the
+ red rose-leaf.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;This would make a beautiful wife for my son,&rsquo; said the toad, taking up
+ the walnut-shell, with Thumbelina inside, and hopping with it through the
+ window into the garden.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There flowed a great wide stream, with slippery and marshy banks; here the
+ toad lived with her son. Ugh! how ugly and clammy he was, just like his
+ mother! &lsquo;Croak, croak, croak!&rsquo; was all he could say when he saw the pretty
+ little girl in the walnut-shell.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t talk so load, or you&rsquo;ll wake her,&rsquo; said the old toad. &lsquo;She might
+ escape us even now; she is as light as a feather. We will put her at once
+ on a broad water-lily leaf in the stream. That will be quite an island for
+ her; she is so small and light. She can&rsquo;t run away from us there, whilst
+ we are preparing the guest-chamber under the marsh where she shall live.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Outside in the brook grew many water-lilies, with broad green leaves,
+ which looked as if they were swimming about on the water.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The leaf farthest away was the largest, and to this the old toad swam with
+ Thumbelina in her walnut-shell.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The tiny Thumbelina woke up very early in the morning, and when she saw
+ where she was she began to cry bitterly; for on every side of the great
+ green leaf was water, and she could not get to the land.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old toad was down under the marsh, decorating her room with rushes and
+ yellow marigold leaves, to make it very grand for her new daughter-in-law;
+ then she swam out with her ugly son to the leaf where Thumbelina lay. She
+ wanted to fetch the pretty cradle to put it into her room before
+ Thumbelina herself came there. The old toad bowed low in the water before
+ her, and said: &lsquo;Here is my son; you shall marry him, and live in great
+ magnificence down under the marsh.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Croak, croak, croak!&rsquo; was all that the son could say. Then they took the
+ neat little cradle and swam away with it; but Thumbelina sat alone on the
+ great green leaf and wept, for she did not want to live with the clammy
+ toad, or marry her ugly son. The little fishes swimming about under the
+ water had seen the toad quite plainly, and heard what she had said; so
+ they put up their heads to see the little girl. When they saw her, they
+ thought her so pretty that they were very sorry she should go down with
+ the ugly toad to live. No; that must not happen. They assembled in the
+ water round the green stalk which supported the leaf on which she was
+ sitting, and nibbled the stem in two. Away floated the leaf down the
+ stream, bearing Thumbelina far beyond the reach of the toad.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On she sailed past several towns, and the little birds sitting in the
+ bushes saw her, and sang, &lsquo;What a pretty little girl!&rsquo; The leaf floated
+ farther and farther away; thus Thumbelina left her native land.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A beautiful little white butterfly fluttered above her, and at last
+ settled on the leaf. Thumbelina pleased him, and she, too, was delighted,
+ for now the toads could not reach her, and it was so beautiful where she
+ was travelling; the sun shone on the water and made it sparkle like the
+ brightest silver. She took off her sash, and tied one end round the
+ butterfly; the other end she fastened to the leaf, so that now it glided
+ along with her faster than ever.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A great cockchafer came flying past; he caught sight of Thumbelina, and in
+ a moment had put his arms round her slender waist, and had flown off with
+ her to a tree. The green leaf floated away down the stream, and the
+ butterfly with it, for he was fastened to the leaf and could not get loose
+ from it. Oh, dear! how terrified poor little Thumbelina was when the
+ cockchafer flew off with her to the tree! But she was especially
+ distressed on the beautiful white butterfly&rsquo;s account, as she had tied him
+ fast, so that if he could not get away he must starve to death. But the
+ cockchafer did not trouble himself about that; he sat down with her on a
+ large green leaf, gave her the honey out of the flowers to eat, and told
+ her that she was very pretty, although she wasn&rsquo;t in the least like a
+ cockchafer. Later on, all the other cockchafers who lived in the same tree
+ came to pay calls; they examined Thumbelina closely, and remarked, &lsquo;Why,
+ she has only two legs! How very miserable!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;She has no feelers!&rsquo; cried another.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;How ugly she is!&rsquo; said all the lady chafers&mdash;and yet Thumbelina was
+ really very pretty.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The cockchafer who had stolen her knew this very well; but when he heard
+ all the ladies saying she was ugly, he began to think so too, and would
+ not keep her; she might go wherever she liked. So he flew down from the
+ tree with her and put her on a daisy. There she sat and wept, because she
+ was so ugly that the cockchafer would have nothing to do with her; and yet
+ she was the most beautiful creature imaginable, so soft and delicate, like
+ the loveliest rose-leaf.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The whole summer poor little Thumbelina lived alone in the great wood. She
+ plaited a bed for herself of blades of grass, and hung it up under a
+ clover-leaf, so that she was protected from the rain; she gathered honey
+ from the flowers for food, and drank the dew on the leaves every morning.
+ Thus the summer and autumn passed, but then came winter&mdash;the long,
+ cold winter. All the birds who had sung so sweetly about her had flown
+ away; the trees shed their leaves, the flowers died; the great clover-leaf
+ under which she had lived curled up, and nothing remained of it but the
+ withered stalk. She was terribly cold, for her clothes were ragged, and
+ she herself was so small and thin. Poor little Thumbelina! she would
+ surely be frozen to death. It began to snow, and every snow-flake that
+ fell on her was to her as a whole shovelful thrown on one of us, for we
+ are so big, and she was only an inch high. She wrapt herself round in a
+ dead leaf, but it was torn in the middle and gave her no warmth; she was
+ trembling with cold.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Just outside the wood where she was now living lay a great corn-field. But
+ the corn had been gone a long time; only the dry, bare stubble was left
+ standing in the frozen ground. This made a forest for her to wander about
+ in. All at once she came across the door of a field-mouse, who had a
+ little hole under a corn-stalk. There the mouse lived warm and snug, with
+ a store-room full of corn, a splendid kitchen and dining-room. Poor little
+ Thumbelina went up to the door and begged for a little piece of barley,
+ for she had not had anything to eat for the last two days.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Poor little creature!&rsquo; said the field-mouse, for she was a kind-hearted
+ old thing at the bottom. &lsquo;Come into my warm room and have some dinner with
+ me.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As Thumbelina pleased her, she said: &lsquo;As far as I am concerned you may
+ spend the winter with me; but you must keep my room clean and tidy, and
+ tell me stories, for I like that very much.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Thumbelina did all that the kind old field-mouse asked, and did it
+ remarkably well too.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now I am expecting a visitor,&rsquo; said the field-mouse; &lsquo;my neighbour comes
+ to call on me once a week. He is in better circumstances than I am, has
+ great, big rooms, and wears a fine black-velvet coat. If you could only
+ marry him, you would be well provided for. But he is blind. You must tell
+ him all the prettiest stories you know.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But Thumbelina did not trouble her head about him, for he was only a mole.
+ He came and paid them a visit in his black-velvet coat.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;He is so rich and so accomplished,&rsquo; the field-mouse told her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;His house is twenty times larger than mine; he possesses great knowledge,
+ but he cannot bear the sun and the beautiful flowers, and speaks
+ slightingly of them, for he has never seen them.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Thumbelina had to sing to him, so she sang &lsquo;Lady-bird, lady-bird, fly away
+ home!&rsquo; and other songs so prettily that the mole fell in love with her;
+ but he did not say anything, he was a very cautious man. A short time
+ before he had dug a long passage through the ground from his own house to
+ that of his neighbour; in this he gave the field-mouse and Thumbelina
+ permission to walk as often as they liked. But he begged them not to be
+ afraid of the dead bird that lay in the passage: it was a real bird with
+ beak and feathers, and must have died a little time ago, and now laid
+ buried just where he had made his tunnel. The mole took a piece of rotten
+ wood in his mouth, for that glows like fire in the dark, and went in
+ front, lighting them through the long dark passage. When they came to the
+ place where the dead bird lay, the mole put his broad nose against the
+ ceiling and pushed a hole through, so that the daylight could shine down.
+ In the middle of the path lay a dead swallow, his pretty wings pressed
+ close to his sides, his claws and head drawn under his feathers; the poor
+ bird had evidently died of cold. Thumbelina was very sorry, for she was
+ very fond of all little birds; they had sung and twittered so beautifully
+ to her all through the summer. But the mole kicked him with his bandy legs
+ and said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now he can&rsquo;t sing any more! It must be very miserable to be a little
+ bird! I&rsquo;m thankful that none of my little children are; birds always
+ starve in winter.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes, you speak like a sensible man,&rsquo; said the field-mouse. &lsquo;What has a
+ bird, in spite of all his singing, in the winter-time? He must starve and
+ freeze, and that must be very pleasant for him, I must say!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Thumbelina did not say anything; but when the other two had passed on she
+ bent down to the bird, brushed aside the feathers from his head, and
+ kissed his closed eyes gently. &lsquo;Perhaps it was he that sang to me so
+ prettily in the summer,&rsquo; she thought. &lsquo;How much pleasure he did give me,
+ dear little bird!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The mole closed up the hole again which let in the light, and then
+ escorted the ladies home. But Thumbelina could not sleep that night; so
+ she got out of bed, and plaited a great big blanket of straw, and carried
+ it off, and spread it over the dead bird, and piled upon it thistle-down
+ as soft as cotton-wool, which she had found in the field-mouse&rsquo;s room, so
+ that the poor little thing should lie warmly buried.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Farewell, pretty little bird!&rsquo; she said. &lsquo;Farewell, and thank you for
+ your beautiful songs in the summer, when the trees were green, and the sun
+ shone down warmly on us!&rsquo; Then she laid her head against the bird&rsquo;s heart.
+ But the bird was not dead: he had been frozen, but now that she had warmed
+ him, he was coming to life again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In autumn the swallows fly away to foreign lands; but there are some who
+ are late in starting, and then they get so cold that they drop down as if
+ dead, and the snow comes and covers them over.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Thumbelina trembled, she was so frightened; for the bird was very large in
+ comparison with herself&mdash;only an inch high. But she took courage,
+ piled up the down more closely over the poor swallow, fetched her own
+ coverlid and laid it over his head.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Next night she crept out again to him. There he was alive, but very weak;
+ he could only open his eyes for a moment and look at Thumbelina, who was
+ standing in front of him with a piece of rotten wood in her hand, for she
+ had no other lantern.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Thank you, pretty little child!&rsquo; said the swallow to her. &lsquo;I am so
+ beautifully warm! Soon I shall regain my strength, and then I shall be
+ able to fly out again into the warm sunshine.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh!&rsquo; she said, &lsquo;it is very cold outside; it is snowing and freezing! stay
+ in your warm bed; I will take care of you!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then she brought him water in a petal, which he drank, after which he
+ related to her how he had torn one of his wings on a bramble, so that he
+ could not fly as fast as the other swallows, who had flown far away to
+ warmer lands. So at last he had dropped down exhausted, and then he could
+ remember no more. The whole winter he remained down there, and Thumbelina
+ looked after him and nursed him tenderly. Neither the mole nor the
+ field-mouse learnt anything of this, for they could not bear the poor
+ swallow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the spring came, and the sun warmed the earth again, the swallow said
+ farewell to Thumbelina, who opened the hole in the roof for him which the
+ mole had made. The sun shone brightly down upon her, and the swallow asked
+ her if she would go with him; she could sit upon his back. Thumbelina
+ wanted very much to fly far away into the green wood, but she knew that
+ the old field-mouse would be sad if she ran away. &lsquo;No, I mustn&rsquo;t come!&rsquo;
+ she said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Farewell, dear good little girl!&rsquo; said the swallow, and flew off into the
+ sunshine. Thumbelina gazed after him with the tears standing in her eyes,
+ for she was very fond of the swallow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Tweet, tweet!&rsquo; sang the bird, and flew into the green wood. Thumbelina
+ was very unhappy. She was not allowed to go out into the warm sunshine.
+ The corn which had been sowed in the field over the field-mouse&rsquo;s home
+ grew up high into the air, and made a thick forest for the poor little
+ girl, who was only an inch high.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now you are to be a bride, Thumbelina!&rsquo; said the field-mouse, &lsquo;for our
+ neighbour has proposed for you! What a piece of fortune for a poor child
+ like you! Now you must set to work at your linen for your dowry, for
+ nothing must be lacking if you are to become the wife of our neighbour,
+ the mole!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Thumbelina had to spin all day long, and every evening the mole visited
+ her, and told her that when the summer was over the sun would not shine so
+ hot; now it was burning the earth as hard as a stone. Yes, when the summer
+ had passed, they would keep the wedding.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But she was not at all pleased about it, for she did not like the stupid
+ mole. Every morning when the sun was rising, and every evening when it was
+ setting, she would steal out of the house-door, and when the breeze parted
+ the ears of corn so that she could see the blue sky through them, she
+ thought how bright and beautiful it must be outside, and longed to see her
+ dear swallow again. But he never came; no doubt he had flown away far into
+ the great green wood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ By the autumn Thumbelina had finished the dowry.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;In four weeks you will be married!&rsquo; said the field-mouse; &lsquo;don&rsquo;t be
+ obstinate, or I shall bite you with my sharp white teeth! You will get a
+ fine husband! The King himself has not such a velvet coat. His store-room
+ and cellar are full, and you should be thankful for that.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Well, the wedding-day arrived. The mole had come to fetch Thumbelina to
+ live with him deep down under the ground, never to come out into the warm
+ sun again, for that was what he didn&rsquo;t like. The poor little girl was very
+ sad; for now she must say good-bye to the beautiful sun.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Farewell, bright sun!&rsquo; she cried, stretching out her arms towards it, and
+ taking another step outside the house; for now the corn had been reaped,
+ and only the dry stubble was left standing. &lsquo;Farewell, farewell!&rsquo; she
+ said, and put her arms round a little red flower that grew there. &lsquo;Give my
+ love to the dear swallow when you see him!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Tweet, tweet!&rsquo; sounded in her ear all at once. She looked up. There was
+ the swallow flying past! As soon as he saw Thumbelina, he was very glad.
+ She told him how unwilling she was to marry the ugly mole, as then she had
+ to live underground where the sun never shone, and she could not help
+ bursting into tears.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The cold winter is coming now,&rsquo; said the swallow. &lsquo;I must fly away to
+ warmer lands: will you come with me? You can sit on my back, and we will
+ fly far away from the ugly mole and his dark house, over the mountains, to
+ the warm countries where the sun shines more brightly than here, where it
+ is always summer, and there are always beautiful flowers. Do come with me,
+ dear little Thumbelina, who saved my life when I lay frozen in the dark
+ tunnel!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes, I will go with you,&rsquo; said Thumbelina, and got on the swallow&rsquo;s back,
+ with her feet on one of his outstretched wings. Up he flew into the air,
+ over woods and seas, over the great mountains where the snow is always
+ lying. And if she was cold she crept under his warm feathers, only keeping
+ her little head out to admire all the beautiful things in the world
+ beneath. At last they came to warm lands; there the sun was brighter, the
+ sky seemed twice as high, and in the hedges hung the finest green and
+ purple grapes; in the woods grew oranges and lemons: the air was scented
+ with myrtle and mint, and on the roads were pretty little children running
+ about and playing with great gorgeous butterflies. But the swallow flew on
+ farther, and it became more and more beautiful. Under the most splendid
+ green trees besides a blue lake stood a glittering white-marble castle.
+ Vines hung about the high pillars; there were many swallows&rsquo; nests, and in
+ one of these lived the swallow who was carrying Thumbelina.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Here is my house!&rsquo; said he. &lsquo;But it won&rsquo;t do for you to live with me; I
+ am not tidy enough to please you. Find a home for yourself in one of the
+ lovely flowers that grow down there; now I will set you down, and you can
+ do whatever you like.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That will be splendid!&rsquo; said she, clapping her little hands.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There lay a great white marble column which had fallen to the ground and
+ broken into three pieces, but between these grew the most beautiful white
+ flowers. The swallow flew down with Thumbelina, and set her upon one of
+ the broad leaves. But there, to her astonishment, she found a tiny little
+ man sitting in the middle of the flower, as white and transparent as if he
+ were made of glass; he had the prettiest golden crown on his head, and the
+ most beautiful wings on his shoulders; he himself was no bigger than
+ Thumbelina. He was the spirit of the flower. In each blossom there dwelt a
+ tiny man or woman; but this one was the King over the others.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;How handsome he is!&rsquo; whispered Thumbelina to the swallow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The little Prince was very much frightened at the swallow, for in
+ comparison with one so tiny as himself he seemed a giant. But when he saw
+ Thumbelina, he was delighted, for she was the most beautiful girl he had
+ ever seen. So he took his golden crown from off his head and put it on
+ hers, asking her her name, and if she would be his wife, and then she
+ would be Queen of all the flowers. Yes! he was a different kind of husband
+ to the son of the toad and the mole with the black-velvet coat. So she
+ said &lsquo;Yes&rsquo; to the noble Prince. And out of each flower came a lady and
+ gentleman, each so tiny and pretty that it was a pleasure to see them.
+ Each brought Thumbelina a present, but the best of all was a beautiful
+ pair of wings which were fastened on to her back, and now she too could
+ fly from flower to flower. They all wished her joy, and the swallow sat
+ above in his nest and sang the wedding march, and that he did as well as
+ he could; but he was sad, because he was very fond of Thumbelina and did
+ not want to be separated from her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You shall not be called Thumbelina!&rsquo; said the spirit of the flower to
+ her; &lsquo;that is an ugly name, and you are much too pretty for that. We will
+ call you May Blossom.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Farewell, farewell!&rsquo; said the little swallow with a heavy heart, and flew
+ away to farther lands, far, far away, right back to Denmark. There he had
+ a little nest above a window, where his wife lived, who can tell
+ fairy-stories. &lsquo;Tweet, tweet!&rsquo; he sang to her. And that is the way we
+ learnt the whole story.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0032" id="link2H_4_0032">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE NIGHTINGALE
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ In China, as I daresay you know, the Emperor is a Chinaman, and all his
+ courtiers are also Chinamen. The story I am going to tell you happened
+ many years ago, but it is worth while for you to listen to it, before it
+ is forgotten.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Emperor&rsquo;s Palace was the most splendid in the world, all made of
+ priceless porcelain, but so brittle and delicate that you had to take
+ great care how you touched it. In the garden were the most beautiful
+ flowers, and on the loveliest of them were tied silver bells which
+ tinkled, so that if you passed you could not help looking at the flowers.
+ Everything in the Emperor&rsquo;s garden was admirably arranged with a view to
+ effect; and the garden was so large that even the gardener himself did not
+ know where it ended. If you ever got beyond it, you came to a stately
+ forest with great trees and deep lakes in it. The forest sloped down to
+ the sea, which was a clear blue. Large ships could sail under the boughs
+ of the trees, and in these trees there lived a Nightingale. She sang so
+ beautifully that even the poor fisherman who had so much to do stood and
+ listened when he came at night to cast his nets. &lsquo;How beautiful it is!&rsquo; he
+ said; but he had to attend to his work, and forgot about the bird. But
+ when she sang the next night and the fisherman came there again, he said
+ the same thing, &lsquo;How beautiful it is!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ From all the countries round came travellers to the Emperor&rsquo;s town, who
+ were astonished at the Palace and the garden. But when they heard the
+ Nightingale they all said, &lsquo;This is the finest thing after all!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The travellers told all about it when they went home, and learned scholars
+ wrote many books upon the town, the Palace, and the garden. But they did
+ not forget the Nightingale; she was praised the most, and all the poets
+ composed splendid verses on the Nightingale in the forest by the deep sea.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The books were circulated throughout the world, and some of them reached
+ the Emperor. He sat in his golden chair, and read and read. He nodded his
+ head every moment, for he liked reading the brilliant accounts of the
+ town, the Palace, and the garden. &lsquo;But the Nightingale is better than
+ all,&rsquo; he saw written.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What is that?&rsquo; said the Emperor. &lsquo;I don&rsquo;t know anything about the
+ Nightingale! Is there such a bird in my empire, and so near as in my
+ garden? I have never heard it! Fancy reading for the first time about it
+ in a book!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And he called his First Lord to him. He was so proud that if anyone of
+ lower rank than his own ventured to speak to him or ask him anything, he
+ would say nothing but &lsquo;P!&rsquo; and that does not mean anything.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Here is a most remarkable bird which is called a Nightingale!&rsquo; said the
+ Emperor. &lsquo;They say it is the most glorious thing in my kingdom. Why has no
+ one ever said anything to me about it?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I have never before heard it mentioned!&rsquo; said the First Lord. &lsquo;I will
+ look for it and find it!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But where was it to be found? The First Lord ran up and down stairs,
+ through the halls and corridors; but none of those he met had ever heard
+ of the Nightingale. And the First Lord ran again to the Emperor, and told
+ him that it must be an invention on the part of those who had written the
+ books.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Your Imperial Majesty cannot really believe all that is written! There
+ are some inventions called the Black Art!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;But the book in which I read this,&rsquo; said the Emperor, &lsquo;is sent me by His
+ Great Majesty the Emperor of Japan; so it cannot be untrue, and I will
+ hear the Nightingale! She must be here this evening! She has my gracious
+ permission to appear, and if she does not, the whole Court shall be
+ trampled under foot after supper!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Tsing pe!&rsquo; said the First Lord; and he ran up and down stairs, through
+ the halls and corridors, and half the Court ran with him, for they did not
+ want to be trampled under foot. Everyone was asking after the wonderful
+ Nightingale which all the world knew of, except those at Court.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At last they met a poor little girl in the kitchen, who said, &lsquo;Oh! I know
+ the Nightingale well. How she sings! I have permission to carry the scraps
+ over from the Court meals to my poor sick mother, and when I am going home
+ at night, tired and weary, and rest for a little in the wood, then I hear
+ the Nightingale singing! It brings tears to my eyes, and I feel as if my
+ mother were kissing me!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Little kitchenmaid!&rsquo; said the First Lord, &lsquo;I will give you a place in the
+ kitchen, and you shall have leave to see the Emperor at dinner, if you can
+ lead us to the Nightingale, for she is invited to come to Court this
+ evening.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And so they all went into the wood where the Nightingale was wont to sing,
+ and half the Court went too.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When they were on the way there they heard a cow mooing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh!&rsquo; said the Courtiers, &lsquo;now we have found her! What a wonderful power
+ for such a small beast to have! I am sure we have heard her before!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No; that is a cow mooing!&rsquo; said the little kitchenmaid. &lsquo;We are still a
+ long way off!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the frogs began to croak in the marsh. &lsquo;Splendid!&rsquo; said the Chinese
+ chaplain. &lsquo;Now we hear her; it sounds like a little church-bell!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No, no; those are frogs!&rsquo; said the little kitchenmaid. &lsquo;But I think we
+ shall soon hear her now!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the Nightingale began to sing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;There she is!&rsquo; cried the little girl. &lsquo;Listen! She is sitting there!&rsquo; And
+ she pointed to a little dark-grey bird up in the branches.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Is it possible!&rsquo; said the First Lord. &lsquo;I should never have thought it!
+ How ordinary she looks! She must surely have lost her feathers because she
+ sees so many distinguished men round her!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Little Nightingale,&rsquo; called out the little kitchenmaid, &lsquo;our Gracious
+ Emperor wants you to sing before him!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;With the greatest of pleasure!&rsquo; said the Nightingale; and she sang so
+ gloriously that it was a pleasure to listen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It sounds like glass bells!&rsquo; said the First Lord. &lsquo;And look how her
+ little throat works! It is wonderful that we have never heard her before!
+ She will be a great success at Court.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Shall I sing once more for the Emperor?&rsquo; asked the Nightingale, thinking
+ that the Emperor was there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;My esteemed little Nightingale,&rsquo; said the First Lord, &lsquo;I have the great
+ pleasure to invite you to Court this evening, where His Gracious Imperial
+ Highness will be enchanted with your charming song!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It sounds best in the green wood,&rsquo; said the Nightingale; but still, she
+ came gladly when she heard that the Emperor wished it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the Palace everything was splendidly prepared. The porcelain walls and
+ floors glittered in the light of many thousand gold lamps; the most
+ gorgeous flowers which tinkled out well were placed in the corridors.
+ There was such a hurrying and draught that all the bells jingled so much
+ that one could not hear oneself speak. In the centre of the great hall
+ where the Emperor sat was a golden perch, on which the Nightingale sat.
+ The whole Court was there, and the little kitchenmaid was allowed to stand
+ behind the door, now that she was a Court-cook. Everyone was dressed in
+ his best, and everyone was looking towards the little grey bird to whom
+ the Emperor nodded.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Nightingale sang so gloriously that the tears came into the Emperor&rsquo;s
+ eyes and ran down his cheeks. Then the Nightingale sang even more
+ beautifully; it went straight to all hearts. The Emperor was so delighted
+ that he said she should wear his gold slipper round her neck. But the
+ Nightingale thanked him, and said she had had enough reward already. &lsquo;I
+ have seen tears in the Emperor&rsquo;s eyes&mdash;that is a great reward. An
+ Emperor&rsquo;s tears have such power!&rsquo; Then she sang again with her gloriously
+ sweet voice.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That is the most charming coquetry I have ever seen!&rsquo; said all the ladies
+ round. And they all took to holding water in their mouths that they might
+ gurgle whenever anyone spoke to them. Then they thought themselves
+ nightingales. Yes, the lackeys and chambermaids announced that they were
+ pleased; which means a great deal, for they are the most difficult people
+ of all to satisfy. In short, the Nightingale was a real success.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She had to stay at Court now; she had her own cage, and permission to walk
+ out twice in the day and once at night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She was given twelve servants, who each held a silken string which was
+ fastened round her leg. There was little pleasure in flying about like
+ this.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The whole town was talking about the wonderful bird, and when two people
+ met each other one would say &lsquo;Nightin,&rsquo; and the other &lsquo;Gale,&rsquo; and then
+ they would both sigh and understand one another.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Yes, and eleven grocer&rsquo;s children were called after her, but not one of
+ them could sing a note.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day the Emperor received a large parcel on which was written &lsquo;The
+ Nightingale.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Here is another new book about our famous bird!&rsquo; said the Emperor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But it was not a book, but a little mechanical toy, which lay in a box&mdash;an
+ artificial nightingale which was like the real one, only that it was set
+ all over with diamonds, rubies, and sapphires. When it was wound up, it
+ could sing the piece the real bird sang, and moved its tail up and down,
+ and glittered with silver and gold. Round its neck was a little collar on
+ which was written, &lsquo;The Nightingale of the Emperor of Japan is nothing
+ compared to that of the Emperor of China.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;This is magnificent!&rsquo; they all said, and the man who had brought the
+ clockwork bird received on the spot the title of &lsquo;Bringer of the Imperial
+ First Nightingale.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now they must sing together; what a duet we shall have!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And so they sang together, but their voices did not blend, for the real
+ Nightingale sang in her way and the clockwork bird sang waltzes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It is not its fault!&rsquo; said the bandmaster; &lsquo;it keeps very good time and
+ is quite after my style!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the artificial bird had to sing alone. It gave just as much pleasure
+ as the real one, and then it was so much prettier to look at; it sparkled
+ like bracelets and necklaces. Three-and-thirty times it sang the same
+ piece without being tired. People would like to have heard it again, but
+ the Emperor thought that the living Nightingale should sing now&mdash;but
+ where was she? No one had noticed that she had flown out of the open
+ window away to her green woods.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What SHALL we do!&rsquo; said the Emperor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And all the Court scolded, and said that the Nightingale was very
+ ungrateful. &lsquo;But we have still the best bird!&rsquo; they said and the
+ artificial bird had to sing again, and that was the thirty-fourth time
+ they had heard the same piece. But they did not yet know it by heart; it
+ was much too difficult. And the bandmaster praised the bird tremendously;
+ yes, he assured them it was better than a real nightingale, not only
+ because of its beautiful plumage and diamonds, but inside as well. &lsquo;For
+ see, my Lords and Ladies and your Imperial Majesty, with the real
+ Nightingale one can never tell what will come out, but all is known about
+ the artificial bird! You can explain it, you can open it and show people
+ where the waltzes lie, how they go, and how one follows the other!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That&rsquo;s just what we think!&rsquo; said everyone; and the bandmaster received
+ permission to show the bird to the people the next Sunday. They should
+ hear it sing, commanded the Emperor. And they heard it, and they were as
+ pleased as if they had been intoxicated with tea, after the Chinese
+ fashion, and they all said &lsquo;Oh!&rsquo; and held up their forefingers and nodded
+ time. But the poor fishermen who had heard the real Nightingale said:
+ &lsquo;This one sings well enough, the tunes glide out; but there is something
+ wanting&mdash;I don&rsquo;t know what!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The real Nightingale was banished from the kingdom.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The artificial bird was put on silken cushions by the Emperor&rsquo;s bed, all
+ the presents which it received, gold and precious stones, lay round it,
+ and it was given the title of Imperial Night-singer, First from the left.
+ For the Emperor counted that side as the more distinguished, being the
+ side on which the heart is; the Emperor&rsquo;s heart is also on the left.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the bandmaster wrote a work of twenty-five volumes about the
+ artificial bird. It was so learned, long, and so full of the hardest
+ Chinese words that everyone said they had read it and understood it; for
+ once they had been very stupid about a book, and had been trampled under
+ foot in consequence. So a whole year passed. The Emperor, the Court, and
+ all the Chinese knew every note of the artificial bird&rsquo;s song by heart.
+ But they liked it all the better for this; they could even sing with it,
+ and they did. The street boys sang &lsquo;Tra-la-la-la-la, and the Emperor sang
+ too sometimes. It was indeed delightful.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But one evening, when the artificial bird was singing its best, and the
+ Emperor lay in bed listening to it, something in the bird went crack.
+ Something snapped! Whir-r-r! all the wheels ran down and then the music
+ ceased. The Emperor sprang up, and had his physician summoned, but what
+ could HE do! Then the clockmaker came, and, after a great deal of talking
+ and examining, he put the bird somewhat in order, but he said that it must
+ be very seldom used as the works were nearly worn out, and it was
+ impossible to put in new ones. Here was a calamity! Only once a year was
+ the artificial bird allowed to sing, and even that was almost too much for
+ it. But then the bandmaster made a little speech full of hard words,
+ saying that it was just as good as before. And so, of course, it WAS just
+ as good as before. So five years passed, and then a great sorrow came to
+ the nation. The Chinese look upon their Emperor as everything, and now he
+ was ill, and not likely to live it was said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Already a new Emperor had been chosen, and the people stood outside in the
+ street and asked the First Lord how the old Emperor was. &lsquo;P!&rsquo; said he, and
+ shook his head.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Cold and pale lay the Emperor in his splendid great bed; the whole Court
+ believed him dead, and one after the other left him to pay their respects
+ to the new Emperor. Everywhere in the halls and corridors cloth was laid
+ down so that no footstep could be heard, and everything was still&mdash;very,
+ very still. And nothing came to break the silence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Emperor longed for something to come and relieve the monotony of this
+ deathlike stillness. If only someone would speak to him! If only someone
+ would sing to him. Music would carry his thoughts away, and would break
+ the spell lying on him. The moon was streaming in at the open window; but
+ that, too, was silent, quite silent.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Music! music!&rsquo; cried the Emperor. &lsquo;You little bright golden bird, sing!
+ do sing! I gave you gold and jewels; I have hung my gold slipper round
+ your neck with my own hand&mdash;sing! do sing!&rsquo; But the bird was silent.
+ There was no one to wind it up, and so it could not sing. And all was
+ silent, so terribly silent!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All at once there came in at the window the most glorious burst of song.
+ It was the little living Nightingale, who, sitting outside on a bough, had
+ heard the need of her Emperor and had come to sing to him of comfort and
+ hope. And as she sang the blood flowed quicker and quicker in the
+ Emperor&rsquo;s weak limbs, and life began to return.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Thank you, thank you!&rsquo; said the Emperor. &lsquo;You divine little bird! I know
+ you. I chased you from my kingdom, and you have given me life again! How
+ can I reward you?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You have done that already!&rsquo; said the Nightingale. &lsquo;I brought tears to
+ your eyes the first time I sang. I shall never forget that. They are
+ jewels that rejoice a singer&rsquo;s heart. But now sleep and get strong again;
+ I will sing you a lullaby.&rsquo; And the Emperor fell into a deep, calm sleep
+ as she sang.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The sun was shining through the window when he awoke, strong and well.
+ None of his servants had come back yet, for they thought he was dead. But
+ the Nightingale sat and sang to him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;You must always stay with me!&rsquo; said the Emperor. &lsquo;You shall sing whenever
+ you like, and I will break the artificial bird into a thousand pieces.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t do that!&rsquo; said the Nightingale. &lsquo;He did his work as long as he
+ could. Keep him as you have done! I cannot build my nest in the Palace and
+ live here; but let me come whenever I like. I will sit in the evening on
+ the bough outside the window, and I will sing you something that will make
+ you feel happy and grateful. I will sing of joy, and of sorrow; I will
+ sing of the evil and the good which lies hidden from you. The little
+ singing-bird flies all around, to the poor fisherman&rsquo;s hut, to the
+ farmer&rsquo;s cottage, to all those who are far away from you and your Court. I
+ love your heart more than your crown, though that has about it a
+ brightness as of something holy. Now I will sing to you again; but you
+ must promise me one thing&mdash;&mdash;&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Anything!&rsquo; said the Emperor, standing up in his Imperial robes, which he
+ had himself put on, and fastening on his sword richly embossed with gold.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;One thing I beg of you! Don&rsquo;t tell anyone that you have a little bird who
+ tells you everything. It will be much better not to!&rsquo; Then the Nightingale
+ flew away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The servants came in to look at their dead Emperor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Emperor said, &lsquo;Good-morning!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0033" id="link2H_4_0033">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ HERMOD AND HADVOR (32)
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ (32) From the Icelandic.
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time there were a King and a Queen who had an only daughter,
+ called Hadvor, who was fair and beautiful, and being an only child, was
+ heir to the kingdom. The King and Queen had also a foster son, named
+ Hermod, who was just about the same age as Hadvor, and was good-looking,
+ as well as clever at most things. Hermod and Hadvor often played together
+ while they were children, and liked each other so much that while they
+ were still young they secretly plighted their troth to each other.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As time went on the Queen fell sick, and suspecting that it was her last
+ illness, sent for the King to come to her. When he came she told him that
+ she had no long time to live, and therefore wished to ask one thing of
+ him, which was, that if he married another wife he should promise to take
+ no other one than the Queen of Hetland the Good. The King gave the
+ promise, and thereafter the Queen died.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Time went past, and the King, growing tired of living alone, fitted out
+ his ship and sailed out to sea. As he sailed there came upon him so thick
+ a mist that he altogether lost his bearings, but after long trouble he
+ found land. There he laid his ship to, and went on shore all alone. After
+ walking for some time he came to a forest, into which he went a little way
+ and stopped. Then he heard sweet music from a harp, and went in the
+ direction of the sound until he came to a clearing, and there he saw three
+ women, one of whom sat on a golden chair, and was beautifully and grandly
+ dressed; she held a harp in her hands, and was very sorrowful. The second
+ was also finely dressed, but younger in appearance, and also sat on a
+ chair, but it was not so grand as the first one&rsquo;s. The third stood beside
+ them, and was very pretty to look at; she had a green cloak over her other
+ clothes, and it was easy to see that she was maid to the other two.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After the King had looked at them for a little he went forward and saluted
+ them. The one that sat on the golden chair asked him who he was and where
+ he was going; and he told her all the story&mdash;how he was a king, and
+ had lost his queen, and was now on his way to Hetland the Good, to ask the
+ Queen of that country in marriage. She answered that fortune had contrived
+ this wonderfully, for pirates had plundered Hetland and killed the King,
+ and she had fled from the land in terror, and had come hither after great
+ trouble, and she was the very person he was looking for, and the others
+ were her daughter and maid. The King immediately asked her hand; she
+ gladly received his proposal and accepted him at once. Thereafter they all
+ set out, and made their way to the ship; and after that nothing is told of
+ their voyage until the King reached his own country. There he made a great
+ feast, and celebrated his marriage with this woman; and after that things
+ are quiet for a time.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Hermod and Hadvor took but little notice of the Queen and her daughter,
+ but, on the other hand, Hadvor and the Queen&rsquo;s maid, whose name was Olof,
+ were very friendly, and Olof came often to visit Hadvor in her castle.
+ Before long the King went out to war, and no sooner was he away than the
+ Queen came to talk with Hermod, and said that she wanted him to marry her
+ daughter. Hermod told her straight and plain that he would not do so, at
+ which the Queen grew terribly angry, and said that in that case neither
+ should he have Hadvor, for she would now lay this spell on him, that he
+ should go to a desert island and there be a lion by day and a man by
+ night. He should also think always of Hadvor, which would cause him all
+ the more sorrow, and from this spell he should never be freed until Hadvor
+ burned the lion&rsquo;s skin, and that would not happen very soon.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as the Queen had finished her speech Hermod replied that he also
+ laid a spell on her, and that was, that as soon as he was freed from her
+ enchantments she should become a rat and her daughter a mouse, and fight
+ with each other in the hall until he killed them with his sword.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After this Hermod disappeared, and no one knew what had become of him; the
+ Queen caused search to be made for him, but he could nowhere be found. One
+ time, when Olof was in the castle beside Hadvor, she asked the Princess if
+ she knew where Hermod had gone to. At this Hadvor became very sad, and
+ said that she did not.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I shall tell you then,&rsquo; said Olof, &lsquo;for I know all about it. Hermod has
+ disappeared through the wicked devices of the Queen, for she is a witch,
+ and so is her daughter, though they have put on these beautiful forms.
+ Because Hermod would not fall in with the Queen&rsquo;s plans, and marry her
+ daughter, she has laid a spell on him, to go on an island and be a lion by
+ day and a man by night, and never be freed from this until you burn the
+ lion&rsquo;s skin. Besides,&rsquo; said Olof, &lsquo;she has looked out a match for you; she
+ has a brother in the Underworld, a three-headed Giant, whom she means to
+ turn into a beautiful prince and get him married to you. This is no new
+ thing for the Queen; she took me away from my parents&rsquo; house and compelled
+ me to serve her; but she has never done me any harm, for the green cloak I
+ wear protects me against all mischief.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Hadvor now became still sadder than before at the thought of the marriage
+ destined for her, and entreated Olof to think of some plan to save her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I think,&rsquo; said Olof, &lsquo;that your wooer will come up through the floor of
+ the castle to you, and so you must be prepared when you hear the noise of
+ his coming and the floor begins to open, and have at hand blazing pitch,
+ and pour plenty of it into the opening. That will prove too much for him.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ About this time the King came home from his expedition, and thought it a
+ great blow that no one knew what had become of Hermod; but the Queen
+ consoled him as best she could, and after a time the King thought less
+ about his disappearance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Hadvor remained in her castle, and had made preparations to receive her
+ wooer when he came. One night, not long after, a loud noise and rumbling
+ was heard under the castle. Hadvor at once guessed what it was, and told
+ her maids to be ready to help her. The noise and thundering grew louder
+ and louder, until the floor began to open, whereupon Hadvor made them take
+ the caldron of pitch and pour plenty of it into the opening. With that the
+ noises grew fainter and fainter, till at last they ceased altogether.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Next morning the Queen rose early, and went out to the Palace gate, and
+ there she found her brother the Giant lying dead. She went up to him and
+ said, &lsquo;I pronounce this spell, that you become a beautiful prince, and
+ that Hadvor shall be unable to say anything against the charges that I
+ shall bring against her.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The body of the dead Giant now became that of a beautiful prince, and the
+ Queen went in again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I don&rsquo;t think,&rsquo; said she to the King, &lsquo;that your daughter is as good as
+ she is said to be. My brother came and asked her hand, and she has had him
+ put to death. I have just found his dead body lying at the Palace gate.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The King went along with the Queen to see the body, and thought it all
+ very strange; so beautiful a youth, he said, would have been a worthy
+ match for Hadvor, and he would readily have agreed to their marriage. The
+ Queen asked leave to decide what Hadvor&rsquo;s punishment should be, which the
+ King was very willing to allow, so as to escape from punishing his own
+ daughter. The Queen&rsquo;s decision was that the King should make a big
+ grave-mound for her brother, and put Hadvor into it beside him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Olof knew all the plans of the Queen, and went to tell the Princess what
+ had been done, whereupon Hadvor earnestly entreated her to tell her what
+ to do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;First and foremost,&rsquo; said Olof, &lsquo;you must get a wide cloak to wear over
+ your other clothes, when you are put into the mound. The Giant&rsquo;s ghost
+ will walk after you are both left together in there, and he will have two
+ dogs along with him. He will ask you to cut pieces out of his legs to give
+ to the dogs, but that you must not promise to do unless he tells you where
+ Hermod has gone to, and tells you how to find him. He will then let you
+ stand on his shoulders, so as to get out of the mound; but he means to
+ cheat you all the same, and will catch you by the cloak to pull you back
+ again; but you must take care to have the cloak loose on your shoulders,
+ so that he will only get hold of that.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The mound was all ready now, and the Giant laid in it, and into it Hadvor
+ also had to go without being allowed to make any defence. After they were
+ both left there everything happened just as Olof had said. The prince
+ became a Giant again, and asked Hadvor to cut the pieces out of his legs
+ for the dogs; but she refused until he told her that Hermod was in a
+ desert island, which she could not reach unless she took the skin off the
+ soles of his feet and made shoes out of that; with these shoes she could
+ travel both on land and sea. This Hadvor now did, and the Giant then let
+ her get up on his shoulders to get out of the mound. As she sprang out he
+ caught hold of her cloak; but she had taken care to let it lie loose on
+ her shoulders, and so escaped.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She now made her way down to the sea, to where she knew there was the
+ shortest distance over to the island in which Hermod was. This strait she
+ easily crossed, for the shoes kept her up. On reaching the island she
+ found a sandy beach all along by the sea, and high cliffs above. Nor could
+ she see any way to get up these, and so, being both sad at heart and tired
+ with the long journey, she lay down and fell asleep. As she slept she
+ dreamed that a tall woman came to her and said, &lsquo;I know that you are
+ Princess Hadvor, and are searching for Hermod. He is on this island; but
+ it will be hard for you to get to him if you have no one to help you, for
+ you cannot climb the cliffs by your own strength. I have therefore let
+ down a rope, by which you will be able to climb up; and as the island is
+ so large that you might not find Hermod&rsquo;s dwelling-place so easily, I lay
+ down this clew beside you. You need only hold the end of the thread, and
+ the clew will run on before and show you the way. I also lay this belt
+ beside you, to put on when you awaken; it will keep you from growing faint
+ with hunger.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The woman now disappeared, and Hadvor woke, and saw that all her dream had
+ been true. The rope hung down from the cliff, and the clew and belt lay
+ beside her. The belt she put on, the rope enabled her to climb up the
+ cliff, and the clew led her on till she came to the mouth of a cave, which
+ was not very big. She went into the cave, and saw there a low couch, under
+ which she crept and lay down.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When evening came she heard the noise of footsteps outside, and became
+ aware that the lion had come to the mouth of the cave, and shook itself
+ there, after which she heard a man coming towards the couch. She was sure
+ this was Hermod, because she heard him speaking to himself about his own
+ condition, and calling to mind Hadvor and other things in the old days.
+ Hadvor made no sign, but waited till he had fallen asleep, and then crept
+ out and burned the lion&rsquo;s skin, which he had left outside. Then she went
+ back into the cave and wakened Hermod, and they had a most joyful meeting.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the morning they talked over their plans, and were most at a loss to
+ know how to get out of the island. Hadvor told Hermod her dream, and said
+ she suspected there was some one in the island who would be able to help
+ them. Hermod said he knew of a Witch there, who was very ready to help
+ anyone, and that the only plan was to go to her. So they went to the
+ Witch&rsquo;s cave, and found her there with her fifteen young sons, and asked
+ her to help them to get to the mainland.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;There are other things easier than that,&rsquo; said she, &lsquo;for the Giant that
+ was buried will be waiting for you, and will attack you on the way, as he
+ has turned himself into a big whale. I shall lend you a boat, however, and
+ if you meet the whale and think your lives are in danger, then you can
+ name me by name.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They thanked her greatly for her help and advice, and set out from the
+ island, but on the way they saw a huge fish coming towards them, with
+ great splashing and dashing of waves. They were sure of what it was, and
+ thought they had as good reason as ever they would have to call on the
+ Witch, and so they did. The next minute they saw coming after them another
+ huge whale, followed by fifteen smaller ones. All of these swam past the
+ boat and went on to meet the whale. There was a fierce battle then, and
+ the sea became so stormy that it was not very easy to keep the boat from
+ being filled by the waves. After this fight had gone on for some time,
+ they saw that the sea was dyed with blood; the big whale and the fifteen
+ smaller ones disappeared, and they got to land safe and sound.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the story goes back to the King&rsquo;s hall, where strange things had
+ happened in the meantime. The Queen and her daughter had disappeared, but
+ a rat and a mouse were always fighting with each other there. Ever so many
+ people had tried to drive them away, but no one could manage it. Thus some
+ time went on, while the King was almost beside himself with sorrow and
+ care for the loss of his Queen, and because these monsters destroyed all
+ mirth in the hall.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One evening, however, while they all sat dull and down-hearted, in came
+ Hermod with a sword by his side, and saluted the King, who received him
+ with the greatest joy, as if he had come back from the dead. Before Hermod
+ sat down, however, he went to where the rat and the mouse were fighting,
+ and cut them in two with his sword. All were astonished then by seeing two
+ witches lying dead on the floor of the hall.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Hermod now told the whole story to the King, who was very glad to be rid
+ of such vile creatures. Next he asked for the hand of Hadvor, which the
+ King readily gave him, and being now an old man, gave the kingdom to him
+ as well; and so Hermod became King.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Olof married a good-looking nobleman, and that is the end of the story.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0034" id="link2H_4_0034">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE STEADFAST TIN-SOLDIER
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ There were once upon a time five-and twenty tin-soldiers&mdash;all
+ brothers, as they were made out of the same old tin spoon. Their uniform
+ was red and blue, and they shouldered their guns and looked straight in
+ front of them. The first words that they heard in this world, when the lid
+ of the box in which they lay was taken off, were: &lsquo;Hurrah, tin-soldiers!&rsquo;
+ This was exclaimed by a little boy, clapping his hands; they had been
+ given to him because it was his birthday, and now he began setting them
+ out on the table. Each soldier was exactly like the other in shape, except
+ just one, who had been made last when the tin had run short; but there he
+ stood as firmly on his one leg as the others did on two, and he is the one
+ that became famous.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There were many other playthings on the table on which they were being set
+ out, but the nicest of all was a pretty little castle made of cardboard,
+ with windows through which you could see into the rooms. In front of the
+ castle stood some little trees surrounding a tiny mirror which looked like
+ a lake. Wax swans were floating about and reflecting themselves in it.
+ That was all very pretty; but the most beautiful thing was a little lady,
+ who stood in the open doorway. She was cut out of paper, but she had on a
+ dress of the finest muslin, with a scarf of narrow blue ribbon round her
+ shoulders, fastened in the middle with a glittering rose made of gold
+ paper, which was as large as her head. The little lady was stretching out
+ both her arms, for she was a Dancer, and was lifting up one leg so high in
+ the air that the Tin-soldier couldn&rsquo;t find it anywhere, and thought that
+ she, too, had only one leg.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That&rsquo;s the wife for me!&rsquo; he thought; &lsquo;but she is so grand, and lives in a
+ castle, whilst I have only a box with four-and-twenty others. This is no
+ place for her! But I must make her acquaintance.&rsquo; Then he stretched
+ himself out behind a snuff-box that lay on the table; from thence he could
+ watch the dainty little lady, who continued to stand on one leg without
+ losing her balance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the night came all the other tin-soldiers went into their box, and
+ the people of the house went to bed. Then the toys began to play at
+ visiting, dancing, and fighting. The tin-soldiers rattled in their box,
+ for they wanted to be out too, but they could not raise the lid. The
+ nut-crackers played at leap-frog, and the slate-pencil ran about the
+ slate; there was such a noise that the canary woke up and began to talk to
+ them, in poetry too! The only two who did not stir from their places were
+ the Tin-soldier and the little Dancer. She remained on tip-toe, with both
+ arms outstretched; he stood steadfastly on his one leg, never moving his
+ eyes from her face.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The clock struck twelve, and crack! off flew the lid of the snuff-box; but
+ there was no snuff inside, only a little black imp&mdash;that was the
+ beauty of it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hullo, Tin-soldier!&rsquo; said the imp. &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t look at things that aren&rsquo;t
+ intended for the likes of you!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the Tin-soldier took no notice, and seemed not to hear.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Very well, wait till to-morrow!&rsquo; said the imp.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When it was morning, and the children had got up, the Tin-soldier was put
+ in the window; and whether it was the wind or the little black imp, I
+ don&rsquo;t know, but all at once the window flew open and out fell the little
+ Tin-soldier, head over heels, from the third-storey window! That was a
+ terrible fall, I can tell you! He landed on his head with his leg in the
+ air, his gun being wedged between two paving-stones.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The nursery-maid and the little boy came down at once to look for him,
+ but, though they were so near him that they almost trod on him, they did
+ not notice him. If the Tin-soldier had only called out &lsquo;Here I am!&rsquo; they
+ must have found him; but he did not think it fitting for him to cry out,
+ because he had on his uniform.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Soon it began to drizzle; then the drops came faster, and there was a
+ regular down-pour. When it was over, two little street boys came along.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Just look!&rsquo; cried one. &lsquo;Here is a Tin-soldier! He shall sail up and down
+ in a boat!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So they made a little boat out of newspaper, put the Tin-soldier in it,
+ and made him sail up and down the gutter; both the boys ran along beside
+ him, clapping their hands. What great waves there were in the gutter, and
+ what a swift current! The paper-boat tossed up and down, and in the middle
+ of the stream it went so quick that the Tin-soldier trembled; but he
+ remained steadfast, showed no emotion, looked straight in front of him,
+ shouldering his gun. All at once the boat passed under a long tunnel that
+ was as dark as his box had been.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Where can I be coming now?&rsquo; he wondered. &lsquo;Oh, dear! This is the black
+ imp&rsquo;s fault! Ah, if only the little lady were sitting beside me in the
+ boat, it might be twice as dark for all I should care!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Suddenly there came along a great water-rat that lived in the tunnel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Have you a passport?&rsquo; asked the rat. &lsquo;Out with your passport!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the Tin-soldier was silent, and grasped his gun more firmly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The boat sped on, and the rat behind it. Ugh! how he showed his teeth, as
+ he cried to the chips of wood and straw: &lsquo;Hold him, hold him! he has not
+ paid the toll! He has not shown his passport!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the current became swifter and stronger. The Tin-soldier could already
+ see daylight where the tunnel ended; but in his ears there sounded a
+ roaring enough to frighten any brave man. Only think! at the end of the
+ tunnel the gutter discharged itself into a great canal; that would be just
+ as dangerous for him as it would be for us to go down a waterfall.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now he was so near to it that he could not hold on any longer. On went the
+ boat, the poor Tin-soldier keeping himself as stiff as he could: no one
+ should say of him afterwards that he had flinched. The boat whirled three,
+ four times round, and became filled to the brim with water: it began to
+ sink! The Tin-soldier was standing up to his neck in water, and deeper and
+ deeper sank the boat, and softer and softer grew the paper; now the water
+ was over his head. He was thinking of the pretty little Dancer, whose face
+ he should never see again, and there sounded in his ears, over and over
+ again:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &lsquo;Forward, forward, soldier bold!
+ Death&rsquo;s before thee, grim and cold!&rsquo;
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ The paper came in two, and the soldier fell&mdash;but at that moment he
+ was swallowed by a great fish.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Oh! how dark it was inside, even darker than in the tunnel, and it was
+ really very close quarters! But there the steadfast little Tin-soldier lay
+ full length, shouldering his gun.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Up and down swam the fish, then he made the most dreadful contortions, and
+ became suddenly quite still. Then it was as if a flash of lightning had
+ passed through him; the daylight streamed in, and a voice exclaimed, &lsquo;Why,
+ here is the little Tin-soldier!&rsquo; The fish had been caught, taken to
+ market, sold, and brought into the kitchen, where the cook had cut it open
+ with a great knife. She took up the soldier between her finger and thumb,
+ and carried him into the room, where everyone wanted to see the hero who
+ had been found inside a fish; but the Tin-soldier was not at all proud.
+ They put him on the table, and&mdash;no, but what strange things do happen
+ in this world!&mdash;the Tin-soldier was in the same room in which he had
+ been before! He saw the same children, and the same toys on the table; and
+ there was the same grand castle with the pretty little Dancer. She was
+ still standing on one leg with the other high in the air; she too was
+ steadfast. That touched the Tin-soldier, he was nearly going to shed
+ tin-tears; but that would not have been fitting for a soldier. He looked
+ at her, but she said nothing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All at once one of the little boys took up the Tin-soldier, and threw him
+ into the stove, giving no reasons; but doubtless the little black imp in
+ the snuff-box was at the bottom of this too.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There the Tin-soldier lay, and felt a heat that was truly terrible; but
+ whether he was suffering from actual fire, or from the ardour of his
+ passion, he did not know. All his colour had disappeared; whether this had
+ happened on his travels or whether it was the result of trouble, who can
+ say? He looked at the little lady, she looked at him, and he felt that he
+ was melting; but he remained steadfast, with his gun at his shoulder.
+ Suddenly a door opened, the draught caught up the little Dancer, and off
+ she flew like a sylph to the Tin-soldier in the stove, burst into flames&mdash;and
+ that was the end of her! Then the Tin-soldier melted down into a little
+ lump, and when next morning the maid was taking out the ashes, she found
+ him in the shape of a heart. There was nothing left of the little Dancer
+ but her gilt rose, burnt as black as a cinder.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0035" id="link2H_4_0035">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ BLOCKHEAD-HANS
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Far away in the country lay an old manor-house where lived an old squire
+ who had two sons. They thought themselves so clever, that if they had
+ known only half of what they did know, it would have been quite enough.
+ They both wanted to marry the King&rsquo;s daughter, for she had proclaimed that
+ she would have for her husband the man who knew best how to choose his
+ words.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Both prepared for the wooing a whole week, which was the longest time
+ allowed them; but, after all, it was quite long enough, for they both had
+ preparatory knowledge, and everyone knows how useful that is. One knew the
+ whole Latin dictionary and also three years&rsquo; issue of the daily paper of
+ the town off by heart, so that he could repeat it all backwards or
+ forwards as you pleased. The other had worked at the laws of corporation,
+ and knew by heart what every member of the corporation ought to know, so
+ that he thought he could quite well speak on State matters and give his
+ opinion. He understood, besides this, how to embroider braces with roses
+ and other flowers, and scrolls, for he was very ready with his fingers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I shall win the king&rsquo;s daughter!&rsquo; they both cried.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Their old father gave each of them a fine horse; the one who knew the
+ dictionary and the daily paper by heart had a black horse, while the other
+ who was so clever at corporation law had a milk-white one. Then they oiled
+ the corners of their mouths so that they might be able to speak more
+ fluently. All the servants stood in the courtyard and saw them mount their
+ steeds, and here by chance came the third brother; for the squire had
+ three sons, but nobody counted him with his brothers, for he was not so
+ learned as they were, and he was generally called &lsquo;Blockhead-Hans.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, oh!&rsquo; said Blockhead-Hans. &lsquo;Where are you off to? You are in your
+ Sunday-best clothes!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;We are going to Court, to woo the Princess! Don&rsquo;t you know what is known
+ throughout all the country side?&rsquo; And they told him all about it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hurrah! I&rsquo;ll go to!&rsquo; cried Blockhead-Hans; and the brothers laughed at
+ him and rode off.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Dear father!&rsquo; cried Blockhead-Hans, &lsquo;I must have a horse too. What a
+ desire for marriage has seized me! If she will have me, she WILL have me,
+ and if she won&rsquo;t have me, I will have her.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Stop that nonsense!&rsquo; said the old man. &lsquo;I will not give you a horse. YOU
+ can&rsquo;t speak; YOU don&rsquo;t know how to choose your words. Your brothers! Ah!
+ they are very different lads!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Well,&rsquo; said Blockhead-Hans, &lsquo;if I can&rsquo;t have a horse, I will take the
+ goat which is mine; he can carry me!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And he did so. He sat astride on the goat, struck his heels into its side,
+ and went rattling down the high-road like a hurricane.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hoppetty hop! what a ride!&rsquo; Here I come!&rsquo; shouted Blockhead-Hans, singing
+ so that the echoes were roused far and near. But his brothers were riding
+ slowly in front. They were not speaking, but they were thinking over all
+ the good things they were going to say, for everything had to be thought
+ out.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Hullo!&rsquo; bawled Blockhead-Hans, &lsquo;here I am! Just look what I found on the
+ road!&rsquo;&mdash;and he showed them a dead crow which he had picked up.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Blockhead!&rsquo; said his brothers, &lsquo;what are you going to do with it?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;With the crow? I shall give it to the Princess!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Do so, certainly!&rsquo; they said, laughing loudly and riding on.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Slap! bang! here I am again! Look what I have just found! You don&rsquo;t find
+ such things every day on the road!&rsquo; And the brothers turned round to see
+ what in the world he could have found.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Blockhead!&rsquo; said they, &lsquo;that is an old wooden shoe without the top! Are
+ you going to send that, too, to the Princess?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Of course I shall!&rsquo; returned Blockhead-Hans; and the brothers laughed and
+ rode on a good way.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Slap! bang! here I am!&rsquo; cried Blockhead-Hans; &lsquo;better and better&mdash;it
+ is really famous!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;What have you found now?&rsquo; asked the brothers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh,&rsquo; said Blockhead-Hans, &lsquo;it is really too good! How pleased the
+ Princess will be!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Why!&rsquo; said the brothers, &lsquo;this is pure mud, straight from the ditch.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Of course it is!&rsquo; said Blockhead-Hans, &lsquo;and it is the best kind! Look how
+ it runs through one&rsquo;s fingers!&rsquo; and, so saying, he filled his pocket with
+ the mud.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the brothers rode on so fast that dust and sparks flew all around, and
+ they reached the gate of the town a good hour before Blockhead-Hans. Here
+ came the suitors numbered according to their arrival, and they were ranged
+ in rows, six in each row, and they were so tightly packed that they could
+ not move their arms. This was a very good thing, for otherwise they would
+ have torn each other in pieces, merely because the one was in front of the
+ other.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All the country people were standing round the King&rsquo;s throne, and were
+ crowded together in thick masses almost out of the windows to see the
+ Princess receive the suitors; and as each one came into the room all his
+ fine phrases went out like a candle!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It doesn&rsquo;t matter!&rsquo; said the Princess. &lsquo;Away! out with him!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At last she came to the row in which the brother who knew the dictionary
+ by heart was, but he did not know it any longer; he had quite forgotten it
+ in the rank and file. And the floor creaked, and the ceiling was all made
+ of glass mirrors, so that he saw himself standing on his head, and by each
+ window were standing three reporters and an editor; and each of them was
+ writing down what was said, to publish it in the paper that came out and
+ was sold at the street corners for a penny. It was fearful, and they had
+ made up the fire so hot that it was grilling.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It is hot in here, isn&rsquo;t it!&rsquo; said the suitor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Of course it is! My father is roasting young chickens to-day!&rsquo; said the
+ Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ahem!&rsquo; There he stood like an idiot. He was not prepared for such a
+ speech; he did not know what to say, although he wanted to say something
+ witty. &lsquo;Ahem!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It doesn&rsquo;t matter!&rsquo; said the Princess. &lsquo;Take him out!&rsquo; and out he had to
+ go.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the other brother entered.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;How hot it is!&rsquo; he said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Of course! We are roasting young chickens to-day!&rsquo; remarked the Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;How do you&mdash;um!&rsquo; he said, and the reporters wrote down. &lsquo;How do you&mdash;um.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It doesn&rsquo;t matter!&rsquo; said the Princess. &lsquo;Take him out!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now Blockhead-Hans came in; he rode his goat right into the hall.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I say! How roasting hot it is here!&rsquo; said he.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Of course! I am roasting young chickens to-day!&rsquo; said the Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That&rsquo;s good!&rsquo; replied Blockhead-Hans; &lsquo;then can I roast a crow with
+ them?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;With the greatest of pleasure!&rsquo; said the Princess; &lsquo;but have you anything
+ you can roast them in? for I have neither pot nor saucepan.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, rather!&rsquo; said Blockhead-Hans. &lsquo;Here is a cooking implement with tin
+ rings,&rsquo; and he drew out the old wooden shoe, and laid the crow in it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That is quite a meal!&rsquo; said the Princess; &lsquo;but where shall we get the
+ soup from?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I&rsquo;ve got that in my pocket!&rsquo; said Blockhead-Hans. &lsquo;I have so much that I
+ can quite well throw some away!&rsquo; and he poured some mud out of his pocket.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I like you!&rsquo; said the Princess. &lsquo;You can answer, and you can speak, and I
+ will marry you; but do you know that every word which we are saying and
+ have said has been taken down and will be in the paper to-morrow? By each
+ window do you see there are standing three reporters and an old editor,
+ and this old editor is the worst, for he doesn&rsquo;t understand anything!&rsquo; but
+ she only said this to tease Blockhead-Hans. And the reporters giggled, and
+ each dropped a blot of ink on the floor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ah! are those the great people?&rsquo; said Blockhead-Hans. &lsquo;Then I will give
+ the editor the best!&rsquo; So saying, he turned his pockets inside out, and
+ threw the mud right in his face.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;That was neatly done!&rsquo; said the Princess. &lsquo;I couldn&rsquo;t have done it; but I
+ will soon learn how to!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Blockhead-Hans became King, got a wife and a crown, and sat on the throne;
+ and this we have still damp from the newspaper of the editor and the
+ reporters&mdash;and they are not to be believed for a moment.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0036" id="link2H_4_0036">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ A STORY ABOUT A DARNING-NEEDLE
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ There was once a Darning-needle who thought herself so fine that she
+ believed she was an embroidery-needle. &lsquo;Take great care to hold me tight!&rsquo;
+ said the Darning-needle to the Fingers who were holding her. &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t let me
+ fall! If I once fall on the ground I shall never be found again, I am so
+ fine!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It is all right!&rsquo; said the Fingers, seizing her round the waist.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Look, I am coming with my train!&rsquo; said the Darning-needle as she drew a
+ long thread after her; but there was no knot at the end of the thread.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Fingers were using the needle on the cook&rsquo;s shoe. The upper leather
+ was unstitched and had to be sewn together.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;This is common work!&rsquo; said the Darning-needle. &lsquo;I shall never get through
+ it. I am breaking! I am breaking!&rsquo; And in fact she did break. &lsquo;Didn&rsquo;t I
+ tell you so!&rsquo; said the Darning-needle. &lsquo;I am too fine!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now she is good for nothing!&rsquo; said the Fingers; but they had to hold her
+ tight while the cook dropped some sealing-wax on the needle and stuck it
+ in the front of her dress.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now I am a breast-pin!&rsquo; said the Darning-needle. &lsquo;I always knew I should
+ be promoted. When one is something, one will become something!&rsquo; And she
+ laughed to herself; you can never see when a Darning-needle is laughing.
+ Then she sat up as proudly as if she were in a State coach, and looked all
+ round her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;May I be allowed to ask if you are gold?&rsquo; she said to her neighbour, the
+ Pin. &lsquo;You have a very nice appearance, and a peculiar head; but it is too
+ small! You must take pains to make it grow, for it is not everyone who has
+ a head of sealing-wax.&rsquo; And so saying the Darning-needle raised herself up
+ so proudly that she fell out of the dress, right into the sink which the
+ cook was rinsing out.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Now I am off on my travels!&rsquo; said the Darning-needle. &lsquo;I do hope I
+ sha&rsquo;n&rsquo;t get lost!&rsquo; She did indeed get lost.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am too fine for this world!&rsquo; said she as she lay in the gutter; &lsquo;but I
+ know who I am, and that is always a little satisfaction!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the Darning-needle kept her proud bearing and did not lose her
+ good-temper.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All kinds of things swam over her&mdash;shavings, bits of straw, and
+ scraps of old newspapers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Just look how they sail along!&rsquo; said the Darning-needle. &lsquo;They don&rsquo;t know
+ what is underneath them! Here I am sticking fast! There goes a shaving
+ thinking of nothing in the world but of itself, a mere chip! There goes a
+ straw&mdash;well, how it does twist and twirl, to be sure! Don&rsquo;t think so
+ much about yourself, or you will be knocked against a stone. There floats
+ a bit of newspaper. What is written on it is long ago forgotten, and yet
+ how proud it is! I am sitting patient and quiet. I know who I am, and that
+ is enough for me!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day something thick lay near her which glittered so brightly that the
+ Darning-needle thought it must be a diamond. But it was a bit of
+ bottle-glass, and because it sparkled the Darning-needle spoke to it, and
+ gave herself out as a breast-pin.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;No doubt you are a diamond?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Yes, something of that kind!&rsquo; And each believed that the other was
+ something very costly; and they both said how very proud the world must be
+ of them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I have come from a lady&rsquo;s work-box,&rsquo; said Darning-needle, &lsquo;and this lady
+ was a cook; she had five fingers on each hand; anything so proud as these
+ fingers I have never seen! And yet they were only there to take me out of
+ the work-box and to put me back again!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Were they of noble birth, then?&rsquo; asked the bit of bottle-glass.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Of noble birth!&rsquo; said the Darning-needle; &lsquo;no indeed, but proud! They
+ were five brothers, all called &lsquo;&rsquo;Fingers.&lsquo;&rsquo; They held themselves proudly
+ one against the other, although they were of different sizes. The outside
+ one, the Thumb, was short and fat; he was outside the rank, and had only
+ one bend in his back, and could only make one bow; but he said that if he
+ were cut off from a man that he was no longer any use as a soldier.
+ Dip-into-everything, the second finger, dipped into sweet things as well
+ as sour things, pointed to the sun and the moon, and guided the pen when
+ they wrote. Longman, the third, looked at the others over his shoulder.
+ Goldband, the fourth, had a gold sash round his waist; and little Playman
+ did nothing at all, and was the more proud. There was too much
+ ostentation, and so I came away.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;And now we are sitting and shining here!&rsquo; said the bit of bottle-glass.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At that moment more water came into the gutter; it streamed over the edges
+ and washed the bit of bottle-glass away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Ah! now he has been promoted!&rsquo; said the Darning-needle. &lsquo;I remain here; I
+ am too fine. But that is my pride, which is a sign of respectability!&rsquo; And
+ she sat there very proudly, thinking lofty thoughts.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I really believe I must have been born a sunbeam, I am so fine! It seems
+ to me as if the sunbeams were always looking under the water for me. Ah, I
+ am so fine that my own mother cannot find me! If I had my old eye which
+ broke off, I believe I could weep; but I can&rsquo;t&mdash;it is not fine to
+ weep!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day two street-urchins were playing and wading in the gutter, picking
+ up old nails, pennies, and such things. It was rather dirty work, but it
+ was a great delight to them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh, oh!&rsquo; cried out one, as he pricked himself with the Darning-needle;
+ &lsquo;he is a fine fellow though!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;I am not a fellow; I am a young lady!&rsquo; said the Darning-needle; but no
+ one heard. The sealing-wax had gone, and she had become quite black; but
+ black makes one look very slim, and so she thought she was even finer than
+ before.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Here comes an egg-shell sailing along!&rsquo; said the boys, and they stuck the
+ Darning-needle into the egg-shell.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;The walls white and I black&mdash;what a pretty contrast it makes!&rsquo; said
+ the Darning-needle. &lsquo;Now I can be seen to advantage! If only I am not
+ sea-sick! I should give myself up for lost!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But she was not sea-sick, and did not give herself up.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;It is a good thing to be steeled against sea-sickness; here one has
+ indeed an advantage over man! Now my qualms are over. The finer one is the
+ more one can beat.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Crack!&rsquo; said the egg-shell as a wagon-wheel went over it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &lsquo;Oh! how it presses!&rsquo; said the Darning-needle. &lsquo;I shall indeed be sea-sick
+ now. I am breaking!&rsquo; But she did not break, although the wagon-wheel went
+ over her; she lay there at full length, and there she may lie.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Yellow Fairy Book, by Various
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+</html>
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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Yellow Fairy Book, by Various
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Yellow Fairy Book
+
+Author: Various
+
+Editor: Andrew Lang
+
+Release Date: August, 1996 [Etext #640]
+Posting Date: November 30, 2009
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE YELLOW FAIRY BOOK ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Charles Keller for Tina
+
+
+
+
+
+THE YELLOW FAIRY BOOK
+
+By Various
+
+Edited By Andrew Lang
+
+
+
+Dedication
+
+TO
+
+JOAN, TODDLES, AND TINY
+
+ Books Yellow, Red, and Green and Blue,
+ All true, or just as good as true,
+ And here's the Yellow Book for YOU!
+
+ Hard is the path from A to Z,
+ And puzzling to a curly head,
+ Yet leads to Books--Green, Blue, and Red.
+
+ For every child should understand
+ That letters from the first were planned
+ To guide us into Fairy Land
+
+ So labour at your Alphabet,
+ For by that learning shall you get
+ To lands where Fairies may be met.
+
+ And going where this pathway goes,
+ You too, at last, may find, who knows?
+ The Garden of the Singing Rose.
+
+
+
+
+PREFACE
+
+The Editor thinks that children will readily forgive him for publishing
+another Fairy Book. We have had the Blue, the Red, the Green, and here
+is the Yellow. If children are pleased, and they are so kind as to say
+that they are pleased, the Editor does not care very much for what other
+people may say. Now, there is one gentleman who seems to think that it
+is not quite right to print so many fairy tales, with pictures, and to
+publish them in red and blue covers. He is named Mr. G. Laurence Gomme,
+and he is president of a learned body called the Folk Lore Society. Once
+a year he makes his address to his subjects, of whom the Editor is one,
+and Mr. Joseph Jacobs (who has published many delightful fairy tales
+with pretty pictures)(1) is another. Fancy, then, the dismay of Mr.
+Jacobs, and of the Editor, when they heard their president say that he
+did not think it very nice in them to publish fairy books, above all,
+red, green, and blue fairy books! They said that they did not see any
+harm in it, and they were ready to 'put themselves on their country,'
+and be tried by a jury of children. And, indeed, they still see no harm
+in what they have done; nay, like Father William in the poem, they are
+ready 'to do it again and again.'
+
+
+(1) You may buy them from Mr. Nutt, in the Strand.
+
+
+Where is the harm? The truth is that the Folk Lore Society--made up of
+the most clever, learned, and beautiful men and women of the country--is
+fond of studying the history and geography of Fairy Land. This is
+contained in very old tales, such as country people tell, and savages:
+
+ 'Little Sioux and little Crow,
+ Little frosty Eskimo.'
+
+
+These people are thought to know most about fairyland and its
+inhabitants. But, in the Yellow Fairy Book, and the rest, are many tales
+by persons who are neither savages nor rustics, such as Madame D'Aulnoy
+and Herr Hans Christian Andersen. The Folk Lore Society, or its
+president, say that THEIR tales are not so true as the rest, and should
+not be published with the rest. But WE say that all the stories which
+are pleasant to read are quite true enough for us; so here they are,
+with pictures by Mr. Ford, and we do not think that either the pictures
+or the stories are likely to mislead children.
+
+As to whether there are really any fairies or not, that is a difficult
+question. Professor Huxley thinks there are none. The Editor never saw
+any himself, but he knows several people who have seen them--in the
+Highlands--and heard their music. If ever you are in Nether Lochaber,
+go to the Fairy Hill, and you may hear the music yourself, as grown-up
+people have done, but you must goon a fine day. Again, if there are
+really no fairies, why do people believe in them, all over the world? The
+ancient Greeks believed, so did the old Egyptians, and the Hindoos, and
+the Red Indians, and is it likely, if there are no fairies, that so
+many different peoples would have seen and heard them? The Rev. Mr.
+Baring-Gould saw several fairies when he was a boy, and was travelling
+in the land of the Troubadours. For these reasons, the Editor thinks
+that there are certainly fairies, but they never do anyone any
+harm; and, in England, they have been frightened away by smoke and
+schoolmasters. As to Giants, they have died out, but real Dwarfs are
+common in the forests of Africa. Probably a good many stories not
+perfectly true have been told about fairies, but such stories have also
+been told about Napoleon, Claverhouse, Julius Caesar, and Joan of Arc,
+all of whom certainly existed. A wise child will, therefore, remember
+that, if he grows up and becomes a member of the Folk Lore Society, ALL
+the tales in this book were not offered to him as absolutely truthful,
+but were printed merely for his entertainment. The exact facts he can
+learn later, or he can leave them alone.
+
+
+There are Russian, German, French, Icelandic, Red Indian, and other
+stories here. They were translated by Miss Cheape, Miss Alma, and Miss
+Thyra Alleyne, Miss Sellar, Mr. Craigie (he did the Icelandic tales),
+Miss Blackley, Mrs. Dent, and Mrs. Lang, but the Red Indian stories
+are copied from English versions published by the Smithsonian Bureau of
+Ethnology, in America. Mr. Ford did the pictures, and it is hoped that
+children will find the book not less pleasing than those which have
+already been submitted to their consideration. The Editor cannot say
+'good-bye' without advising them, as they pursue their studies, to read
+The Rose and the Ring, by the late Mr. Thackeray, with pictures by
+the author. This book he thinks quite indispensable in every child's
+library, and parents should be urged to purchase it at the first
+opportunity, as without it no education is complete.
+
+ A. LANG.
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+ The Cat and the Mouse in Partnership
+ The Six Swans
+ The Dragon of the North
+ Story of the Emperor's New Clothes
+ The Golden Crab
+ The Iron Stove
+ The Dragon and his Grandmother
+ The Donkey Cabbage
+ The Little Green Frog
+ The Seven-headed Serpent
+ The Grateful Beasts
+ The Giants and the Herd-boy
+ The Invisible Prince
+ The Crow
+ How Six Men travelled through the Wide World
+ The Wizard King
+ The Nixy
+ The Glass Mountain
+ Alphege, or the Green Monkey
+ Fairer-than-a-Fairy
+ The Three Brothers
+ The Boy and the Wolves, or the Broken Promise
+ The Glass Axe
+ The Dead Wife
+ In the Land of Souls
+ The White Duck
+ The Witch and her Servants
+ The Magic Ring
+ The Flower Queen's Daughter
+ The Flying Ship
+ The Snow-daughter and the Fire-son
+ The Story of King Frost
+ The Death of the Sun-hero
+ The Witch
+ The Hazel-nut Child
+ The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus
+ Prince Ring
+ The Swineherd
+ How to tell a True Princess
+ The Blue Mountains
+ The Tinder-box
+ The Witch in the Stone Boat
+ Thumbelina
+ The Nightingale
+ Hermod and Hadvor
+ The Steadfast Tin-soldier
+ Blockhead Hans
+ A Story about a Darning-needle
+
+
+
+
+
+THE YELLOW FAIRY BOOK
+
+
+
+
+THE CAT AND THE MOUSE IN PARTNERSHIP
+
+A cat had made acquaintance with a mouse, and had spoken so much of
+the great love and friendship she felt for her, that at last the Mouse
+consented to live in the same house with her, and to go shares in the
+housekeeping. 'But we must provide for the winter or else we shall
+suffer hunger,' said the Cat. 'You, little Mouse, cannot venture
+everywhere in case you run at last into a trap.' This good counsel was
+followed, and a little pot of fat was bought. But they did not know
+where to put it. At length, after long consultation, the Cat said, 'I
+know of no place where it could be better put than in the church. No one
+will trouble to take it away from there. We will hide it in a corner,
+and we won't touch it till we are in want.' So the little pot was placed
+in safety; but it was not long before the Cat had a great longing for
+it, and said to the Mouse, 'I wanted to tell you, little Mouse, that my
+cousin has a little son, white with brown spots, and she wants me to be
+godmother to it. Let me go out to-day, and do you take care of the house
+alone.'
+
+'Yes, go certainly,' replied the Mouse, 'and when you eat anything
+good, think of me; I should very much like a drop of the red christening
+wine.'
+
+But it was all untrue. The Cat had no cousin, and had not been asked to
+be godmother. She went straight to the church, slunk to the little pot
+of fat, began to lick it, and licked the top off. Then she took a walk
+on the roofs of the town, looked at the view, stretched herself out in
+the sun, and licked her lips whenever she thought of the little pot of
+fat. As soon as it was evening she went home again.
+
+'Ah, here you are again!' said the Mouse; 'you must certainly have had
+an enjoyable day.'
+
+'It went off very well,' answered the Cat.
+
+'What was the child's name?' asked the Mouse.
+
+'Top Off,' said the Cat drily.
+
+'Topoff!' echoed the Mouse, 'it is indeed a wonderful and curious name.
+Is it in your family?'
+
+'What is there odd about it?' said the Cat. 'It is not worse than
+Breadthief, as your godchild is called.'
+
+Not long after this another great longing came over the Cat. She said to
+the Mouse, 'You must again be kind enough to look after the house alone,
+for I have been asked a second time to stand godmother, and as this
+child has a white ring round its neck, I cannot refuse.'
+
+The kind Mouse agreed, but the Cat slunk under the town wall to the
+church, and ate up half of the pot of fat. 'Nothing tastes better,' said
+she, 'than what one eats by oneself,' and she was very much pleased with
+her day's work. When she came home the Mouse asked, 'What was this child
+called?'
+
+'Half Gone,' answered the Cat.
+
+'Halfgone! what a name! I have never heard it in my life. I don't
+believe it is in the calendar.'
+
+Soon the Cat's mouth began to water once more after her licking
+business. 'All good things in threes,' she said to the Mouse; 'I have
+again to stand godmother. The child is quite black, and has very white
+paws, but not a single white hair on its body. This only happens once in
+two years, so you will let me go out?'
+
+'Topoff! Halfgone!' repeated the Mouse, 'they are such curious names;
+they make me very thoughtful.'
+
+'Oh, you sit at home in your dark grey coat and your long tail,' said
+the Cat, 'and you get fanciful. That comes of not going out in the day.'
+
+The Mouse had a good cleaning out while the Cat was gone, and made the
+house tidy; but the greedy Cat ate the fat every bit up.
+
+'When it is all gone one can be at rest,' she said to herself, and at
+night she came home sleek and satisfied. The Mouse asked at once after
+the third child's name.
+
+'It won't please you any better,' said the Cat, 'he was called Clean
+Gone.'
+
+'Cleangone!' repeated the Mouse. 'I do not believe that name has been
+printed any more than the others. Cleangone! What can it mean?' She
+shook her head, curled herself up, and went to sleep.
+
+From this time on no one asked the Cat to stand godmother; but when
+the winter came and there was nothing to be got outside, the Mouse
+remembered their provision and said, 'Come, Cat, we will go to our pot
+of fat which we have stored away; it will taste very good.'
+
+'Yes, indeed,' answered the Cat; 'it will taste as good to you as if
+you stretched your thin tongue out of the window.'
+
+They started off, and when they reached it they found the pot in its
+place, but quite empty!
+
+'Ah,' said the Mouse,' 'now I know what has happened! It has all come
+out! You are a true friend to me! You have eaten it all when you stood
+godmother; first the top off, then half of it gone, then----'
+
+'Will you be quiet!' screamed the Cat. 'Another word and I will eat you
+up.'
+
+'Clean-gone' was already on the poor Mouse's tongue, and scarcely was it
+out than the Cat made a spring at her, seized and swallowed her.
+
+You see that is the way of the world.
+
+
+
+
+THE SIX SWANS
+
+A king was once hunting in a great wood, and he hunted the game so
+eagerly that none of his courtiers could follow him. When evening came
+on he stood still and looked round him, and he saw that he had quite
+lost himself. He sought a way out, but could find none. Then he saw an
+old woman with a shaking head coming towards him; but she was a witch.
+
+'Good woman,' he said to her, 'can you not show me the way out of the
+wood?'
+
+'Oh, certainly, Sir King,' she replied, 'I can quite well do that, but
+on one condition, which if you do not fulfil you will never get out of
+the wood, and will die of hunger.'
+
+'What is the condition?' asked the King.
+
+'I have a daughter,' said the old woman, 'who is so beautiful that she
+has not her equal in the world, and is well fitted to be your wife; if
+you will make her lady-queen I will show you the way out of the wood.'
+
+The King in his anguish of mind consented, and the old woman led him
+to her little house where her daughter was sitting by the fire. She
+received the King as if she were expecting him, and he saw that she was
+certainly very beautiful; but she did not please him, and he could not
+look at her without a secret feeling of horror. As soon as he had lifted
+the maiden on to his horse the old woman showed him the way, and the
+King reached his palace, where the wedding was celebrated.
+
+The King had already been married once, and had by his first wife seven
+children, six boys and one girl, whom he loved more than anything in the
+world. And now, because he was afraid that their stepmother might not
+treat them well and might do them harm, he put them in a lonely castle
+that stood in the middle of a wood. It lay so hidden, and the way to it
+was so hard to find, that he himself could not have found it out had
+not a wise-woman given him a reel of thread which possessed a marvellous
+property: when he threw it before him it unwound itself and showed him
+the way. But the King went so often to his dear children that the Queen
+was offended at his absence. She grew curious, and wanted to know what
+he had to do quite alone in the wood. She gave his servants a great deal
+of money, and they betrayed the secret to her, and also told her of the
+reel which alone could point out the way. She had no rest now till she
+had found out where the King guarded the reel, and then she made some
+little white shirts, and, as she had learnt from her witch-mother, sewed
+an enchantment in each of them.
+
+And when the King had ridden off she took the little shirts and went
+into the wood, and the reel showed her the way. The children, who saw
+someone coming in the distance, thought it was their dear father coming
+to them, and sprang to meet him very joyfully. Then she threw over each
+one a little shirt, which when it had touched their bodies changed them
+into swans, and they flew away over the forest. The Queen went home
+quite satisfied, and thought she had got rid of her step-children; but
+the girl had not run to meet her with her brothers, and she knew nothing
+of her.
+
+The next day the King came to visit his children, but he found no one
+but the girl.
+
+'Where are your brothers?' asked the King.
+
+'Alas! dear father,' she answered, 'they have gone away and left me all
+alone.' And she told him that looking out of her little window she had
+seen her brothers flying over the wood in the shape of swans, and she
+showed him the feathers which they had let fall in the yard, and which
+she had collected. The King mourned, but he did not think that the Queen
+had done the wicked deed, and as he was afraid the maiden would also be
+taken from him, he wanted to take her with him. But she was afraid of
+the stepmother, and begged the King to let her stay just one night
+more in the castle in the wood. The poor maiden thought, 'My home is no
+longer here; I will go and seek my brothers.' And when night came she
+fled away into the forest. She ran all through the night and the next
+day, till she could go no farther for weariness. Then she saw a little
+hut, went in, and found a room with six little beds. She was afraid to
+lie down on one, so she crept under one of them, lay on the hard floor,
+and was going to spend the night there. But when the sun had set she
+heard a noise, and saw six swans flying in at the window. They stood on
+the floor and blew at one another, and blew all their feathers off, and
+their swan-skin came off like a shirt. Then the maiden recognised her
+brothers, and overjoyed she crept out from under the bed. Her brothers
+were not less delighted than she to see their little sister again, but
+their joy did not last long.
+
+'You cannot stay here,' they said to her. 'This is a den of robbers; if
+they were to come here and find you they would kill you.'
+
+'Could you not protect me?' asked the little sister.
+
+'No,' they answered, 'for we can only lay aside our swan skins for a
+quarter of an hour every evening. For this time we regain our human
+forms, but then we are changed into swans again.'
+
+Then the little sister cried and said, 'Can you not be freed?'
+
+'Oh, no,' they said, 'the conditions are too hard. You must not speak or
+laugh for six years, and must make in that time six shirts for us out of
+star-flowers. If a single word comes out of your mouth, all your labour
+is vain.' And when the brothers had said this the quarter of an hour
+came to an end, and they flew away out of the window as swans.
+
+But the maiden had determined to free her brothers even if it should
+cost her her life. She left the hut, went into the forest, climbed
+a tree, and spent the night there. The next morning she went out,
+collected star-flowers, and began to sew. She could speak to no one, and
+she had no wish to laugh, so she sat there, looking only at her work.
+
+When she had lived there some time, it happened that the King of the
+country was hunting in the forest, and his hunters came to the tree on
+which the maiden sat. They called to her and said 'Who are you?'
+
+But she gave no answer.
+
+'Come down to us,' they said, 'we will do you no harm.'
+
+But she shook her head silently. As they pressed her further with
+questions, she threw them the golden chain from her neck. But they did
+not leave off, and she threw them her girdle, and when this was no use,
+her garters, and then her dress. The huntsmen would not leave her alone,
+but climbed the tree, lifted the maiden down, and led her to the King.
+The King asked, 'Who are you? What are you doing up that tree?'
+
+But she answered nothing.
+
+He asked her in all the languages he knew, but she remained as dumb as
+a fish. Because she was so beautiful, however, the King's heart was
+touched, and he was seized with a great love for her. He wrapped her up
+in his cloak, placed her before him on his horse, and brought her to his
+castle. There he had her dressed in rich clothes, and her beauty shone
+out as bright as day, but not a word could be drawn from her. He set her
+at table by his side, and her modest ways and behaviour pleased him
+so much that he said, 'I will marry this maiden and none other in the
+world,' and after some days he married her. But the King had a wicked
+mother who was displeased with the marriage, and said wicked things of
+the young Queen. 'Who knows who this girl is?' she said; 'she cannot
+speak, and is not worthy of a king.'
+
+After a year, when the Queen had her first child, the old mother took
+it away from her. Then she went to the King and said that the Queen had
+killed it. The King would not believe it, and would not allow any harm
+to be done her. But she sat quietly sewing at the shirts and troubling
+herself about nothing. The next time she had a child the wicked mother
+did the same thing, but the King could not make up his mind to believe
+her. He said, 'She is too sweet and good to do such a thing as that.
+If she were not dumb and could defend herself, her innocence would be
+proved.' But when the third child was taken away, and the Queen was
+again accused, and could not utter a word in her own defence, the King
+was obliged to give her over to the law, which decreed that she must
+be burnt to death. When the day came on which the sentence was to be
+executed, it was the last day of the six years in which she must not
+speak or laugh, and now she had freed her dear brothers from the power
+of the enchantment. The six shirts were done; there was only the left
+sleeve wanting to the last.
+
+When she was led to the stake, she laid the shirts on her arm, and as
+she stood on the pile and the fire was about to be lighted, she looked
+around her and saw six swans flying through the air. Then she knew
+that her release was at hand and her heart danced for joy. The swans
+fluttered round her, and hovered low so that she could throw the shirts
+over them. When they had touched them the swan-skins fell off, and her
+brothers stood before her living, well and beautiful. Only the youngest
+had a swan's wing instead of his left arm. They embraced and kissed
+each other, and the Queen went to the King, who was standing by in great
+astonishment, and began to speak to him, saying, 'Dearest husband, now
+I can speak and tell you openly that I am innocent and have been falsely
+accused.'
+
+She told him of the old woman's deceit, and how she had taken the three
+children away and hidden them. Then they were fetched, to the great joy
+of the King, and the wicked mother came to no good end.
+
+But the King and the Queen with their six brothers lived many years in
+happiness and peace.
+
+
+
+
+THE DRAGON OF THE NORTH(2)
+
+(2) 'Der Norlands Drache,' from Esthnische Mahrchen. Kreutzwald.
+
+Very long ago, as old people have told me, there lived a terrible
+monster, who came out of the North, and laid waste whole tracts
+of country, devouring both men and beasts; and this monster was so
+destructive that it was feared that unless help came no living creature
+would be left on the face of the earth. It had a body like an ox, and
+legs like a frog, two short fore-legs, and two long ones behind, and
+besides that it had a tail like a serpent, ten fathoms in length. When
+it moved it jumped like a frog, and with every spring it covered half a
+mile of ground. Fortunately its habit, was to remain for several years
+in the same place, and not to move on till the whole neighbourhood was
+eaten up. Nothing could hunt it, because its whole body was covered with
+scales, which were harder than stone or metal; its two great eyes shone
+by night, and even by day, like the brightest lamps, and anyone who had
+the ill luck to look into those eyes became as it were bewitched, and
+was obliged to rush of his own accord into the monster's jaws. In this
+way the Dragon was able to feed upon both men and beasts without the
+least trouble to itself, as it needed not to move from the spot where it
+was lying. All the neighbouring kings had offered rich rewards to
+anyone who should be able to destroy the monster, either by force
+or enchantment, and many had tried their luck, but all had miserably
+failed. Once a great forest in which the Dragon lay had been set on
+fire; the forest was burnt down, but the fire did not do the monster the
+least harm. However, there was a tradition amongst the wise men of the
+country that the Dragon might be overcome by one who possessed King
+Solomon's signet-ring, upon which a secret writing was engraved. This
+inscription would enable anyone who was wise enough to interpret it to
+find out how the Dragon could be destroyed. Only no one knew where the
+ring was hidden, nor was there any sorcerer or learned man to be found
+who would be able to explain the inscription.
+
+At last a young man, with a good heart and plenty of courage, set out to
+search for the ring. He took his way towards the sunrising, because he
+knew that all the wisdom of old time comes from the East. After some
+years he met with a famous Eastern magician, and asked for his advice in
+the matter. The magician answered:
+
+'Mortal men have but little wisdom, and can give you no help, but the
+birds of the air would be better guides to you if you could learn their
+language. I can help you to understand it if you will stay with me a few
+days.'
+
+The youth thankfully accepted the magician's offer, and said, 'I cannot
+now offer you any reward for your kindness, but should my undertaking
+succeed your trouble shall be richly repaid.'
+
+Then the magician brewed a powerful potion out of nine sorts of herbs
+which he had gathered himself all alone by moonlight, and he gave the
+youth nine spoonfuls of it daily for three days, which made him able to
+understand the language of birds.
+
+At parting the magician said to him. 'If you ever find Solomon's ring
+and get possession of it, then come back to me, that I may explain the
+inscription on the ring to you, for there is no one else in the world
+who can do this.'
+
+From that time the youth never felt lonely as he walked along; he always
+had company, because he understood the language of birds; and in this
+way he learned many things which mere human knowledge could never have
+taught him. But time went on, and he heard nothing about the ring. It
+happened one evening, when he was hot and tired with walking, and had
+sat down under a tree in a forest to eat his supper, that he saw two
+gaily-plumaged birds, that were strange to him, sitting at the top of
+the tree talking to one another about him. The first bird said:
+
+'I know that wandering fool under the tree there, who has come so far
+without finding what he seeks. He is trying to find King Solomon's lost
+ring.'
+
+The other bird answered, 'He will have to seek help from the
+Witch-maiden,(3) who will doubtless be able to put him on the right
+track. If she has not got the ring herself, she knows well enough who
+has it.'
+
+(3) Hollenmadchen.
+
+
+'But where is he to find the Witch-maiden?' said the first bird. 'She
+has no settled dwelling, but is here to-day and gone to-morrow. He might
+as well try to catch the wind.'
+
+The other replied, 'I do not know, certainly, where she is at present,
+but in three nights from now she will come to the spring to wash her
+face, as she does every month when the moon is full, in order that
+she may never grow old nor wrinkled, but may always keep the bloom of
+youth.'
+
+'Well,' said the first bird, 'the spring is not far from here. Shall we
+go and see how it is she does it?'
+
+'Willingly, if you like,' said the other.
+
+The youth immediately resolved to follow the birds to the spring, only
+two things made him uneasy: first, lest he might be asleep when the
+birds went, and secondly, lest he might lose sight of them, since he had
+not wings to carry him along so swiftly. He was too tired to keep awake
+all night, yet his anxiety prevented him from sleeping soundly, and when
+with the earliest dawn he looked up to the tree-top, he was glad to
+see his feathered companions still asleep with their heads under their
+wings. He ate his breakfast, and waited until the birds should start,
+but they did not leave the place all day. They hopped about from one
+tree to another looking for food, all day long until the evening, when
+they went back to their old perch to sleep. The next day the same thing
+happened, but on the third morning one bird said to the other, 'To-day
+we must go to the spring to see the Witch-maiden wash her face.' They
+remained on the tree till noon; then they flew away and went towards the
+south. The young man's heart beat with anxiety lest he should lose sight
+of his guides, but he managed to keep the birds in view until they again
+perched upon a tree. The young man ran after them until he was quite
+exhausted and out of breath, and after three short rests the birds at
+length reached a small open space in the forest, on the edge of which
+they placed themselves on the top of a high tree. When the youth had
+overtaken them, he saw that there was a clear spring in the middle of
+the space. He sat down at the foot of the tree upon which the birds
+were perched, and listened attentively to what they were saying to each
+other.
+
+'The sun is not down yet,' said the first bird; 'we must wait yet awhile
+till the moon rises and the maiden comes to the spring. Do you think she
+will see that young man sitting under the tree?'
+
+'Nothing is likely to escape her eyes, certainly not a young man, said
+the other bird. 'Will the youth have the sense not to let himself be
+caught in her toils?'
+
+'We will wait,' said the first bird, 'and see how they get on together.'
+
+The evening light had quite faded, and the full moon was already shining
+down upon the forest, when the young man heard a slight rustling sound.
+After a few moments there came out of the forest a maiden, gliding over
+the grass so lightly that her feet seemed scarcely to touch the ground,
+and stood beside the spring. The youth could not turn away his eyes
+from the maiden, for he had never in his life seen a woman so beautiful.
+Without seeming to notice anything, she went to the spring, looked up
+to the full moon, then knelt down and bathed her face nine times, then
+looked up to the moon again and walked nine times round the well, and as
+she walked she sang this song:
+
+ 'Full-faced moon with light unshaded,
+ Let my beauty ne'er be faded.
+ Never let my cheek grow pale!
+ While the moon is waning nightly,
+ May the maiden bloom more brightly,
+ May her freshness never fail!'
+
+Then she dried her face with her long hair, and was about to go away,
+when her eye suddenly fell upon the spot where the young man was
+sitting, and she turned towards the tree. The youth rose and stood
+waiting. Then the maiden said, 'You ought to have a heavy punishment
+because you have presumed to watch my secret doings in the moonlight.
+But I will forgive you this time, because you are a stranger and knew no
+better. But you must tell me truly who you are and how you came to this
+place, where no mortal has ever set foot before.'
+
+The youth answered humbly: 'Forgive me, beautiful maiden, if I have
+unintentionally offended you. I chanced to come here after long
+wandering, and found a good place to sleep under this tree. At your
+coming I did not know what to do, but stayed where I was, because I
+thought my silent watching could not offend you.'
+
+The maiden answered kindly, 'Come and spend this night with us. You will
+sleep better on a pillow than on damp moss.'
+
+The youth hesitated for a little, but presently he heard the birds
+saying from the top of the tree, 'Go where she calls you, but take care
+to give no blood, or you will sell your soul.' So the youth went with
+her, and soon they reached a beautiful garden, where stood a splendid
+house, which glittered in the moonlight as if it was all built out of
+gold and silver. When the youth entered he found many splendid chambers,
+each one finer than the last. Hundreds of tapers burnt upon golden
+candlesticks, and shed a light like the brightest day. At length they
+reached a chamber where a table was spread with the most costly dishes.
+At the table were placed two chairs, one of silver, the other of gold.
+The maiden seated herself upon the golden chair, and offered the silver
+one to her companion. They were served by maidens dressed in white,
+whose feet made no sound as they moved about, and not a word was spoken
+during the meal. Afterwards the youth and the Witch-maiden conversed
+pleasantly together, until a woman, dressed in red, came in to remind
+them that it was bedtime. The youth was now shown into another room,
+containing a silken bed with down cushions, where he slept delightfully,
+yet he seemed to hear a voice near his bed which repeated to him,
+'Remember to give no blood!'
+
+The next morning the maiden asked him whether he would not like to
+stay with her always in this beautiful place, and as he did not answer
+immediately, she continued: 'You see how I always remain young and
+beautiful, and I am under no one's orders, but can do just what I like,
+so that I have never thought of marrying before. But from the moment I
+saw you I took a fancy to you, so if you agree, we might be married and
+might live together like princes, because I have great riches.'
+
+The youth could not but be tempted with the beautiful maiden's offer,
+but he remembered how the birds had called her the witch, and their
+warning always sounded in his ears. Therefore he answered cautiously,
+'Do not be angry, dear maiden, if I do not decide immediately on this
+important matter. Give me a few days to consider before we come to an
+understanding.'
+
+'Why not?' answered the maiden. 'Take some weeks to consider if you
+like, and take counsel with your own heart.' And to make the time
+pass pleasantly, she took the youth over every part of her beautiful
+dwelling, and showed him all her splendid treasures. But these treasures
+were all produced by enchantment, for the maiden could make anything she
+wished appear by the help of King Solomon's signet ring; only none of
+these things remained fixed; they passed away like the wind without
+leaving a trace behind. But the youth did not know this; he thought they
+were all real.
+
+One day the maiden took him into a secret chamber, where a little gold
+box was standing on a silver table. Pointing to the box, she said, 'Here
+is my greatest treasure, whose like is not to be found in the whole
+world. It is a precious gold ring. When you marry me, I will give you
+this ring as a marriage gift, and it will make you the happiest of
+mortal men. But in order that our love may last for ever, you must give
+me for the ring three drops of blood from the little finger of your left
+hand.'
+
+When the youth heard these words a cold shudder ran over him, for he
+remembered that his soul was at stake. He was cunning enough, however,
+to conceal his feelings and to make no direct answer, but he only asked
+the maiden, as if carelessly, what was remarkable about the ring?
+
+She answered, 'No mortal is able entirely to understand the power
+of this ring, because no one thoroughly understands the secret signs
+engraved upon it. But even with my half-knowledge I can work great
+wonders. If I put the ring upon the little finger of my left hand, then
+I can fly like a bird through the air wherever I wish to go. If I put
+it on the third finger of my left hand I am invisible, and I can see
+everything that passes around me, though no one can see me. If I put the
+ring upon the middle finger of my left hand, then neither fire nor water
+nor any sharp weapon can hurt me. If I put it on the forefinger of my
+left hand, then I can with its help produce whatever I wish. I can in a
+single moment build houses or anything I desire. Finally, as long as I
+wear the ring on the thumb of my left hand, that hand is so strong that
+it can break down rocks and walls. Besides these, the ring has other
+secret signs which, as I said, no one can understand. No doubt it
+contains secrets of great importance. The ring formerly belonged to King
+Solomon, the wisest of kings, during whose reign the wisest men lived.
+But it is not known whether this ring was ever made by mortal hands: it
+is supposed that an angel gave it to the wise King.'
+
+When the youth heard all this he determined to try and get possession of
+the ring, though he did not quite believe in all its wonderful gifts.
+He wished the maiden would let him have it in his hand, but he did not
+quite like to ask her to do so, and after a while she put it back into
+the box. A few days after they were again speaking of the magic ring,
+and the youth said, 'I do not think it possible that the ring can have
+all the power you say it has.'
+
+Then the maiden opened the box and took the ring out, and it glittered
+as she held it like the clearest sunbeam. She put it on the middle
+finger of her left hand, and told the youth to take a knife and try as
+hard as he could to cut her with it, for he would not be able to hurt
+her. He was unwilling at first, but the maiden insisted. Then he tried,
+at first only in play, and then seriously, to strike her with the knife,
+but an invisible wall of iron seemed to be between them, and the maiden
+stood before him laughing and unhurt. Then she put the ring on her third
+finger, and in an instant she had vanished from his eyes. Presently she
+was beside him again laughing, and holding the ring between her fingers.
+
+'Do let me try,' said the youth, 'whether I can do these wonderful
+things.'
+
+The maiden, suspecting no treachery, gave him the magic ring.
+
+The youth pretended to have forgotten what to do, and asked what finger
+he must put the ring on so that no sharp weapon could hurt him?'
+
+'Oh, the middle finger of your left hand,' the maiden answered,
+laughing.
+
+She took the knife and tried to strike the youth, and he even tried to
+cut himself with it, but found it impossible. Then he asked the maiden
+to show him how to split stones and rocks with the help of the ring. So
+she led him into a courtyard where stood a great boulder-stone. 'Now,'
+she said, 'put the ring upon the thumb of your left hand, and you will
+see how strong that hand has become. The youth did so, and found to his
+astonishment that with a single blow of his fist the stone flew into a
+thousand pieces. Then the youth bethought him that he who does not use
+his luck when he has it is a fool, and that this was a chance which once
+lost might never return. So while they stood laughing at the shattered
+stone he placed the ring, as if in play, upon the third finger of his
+left hand.
+
+'Now,' said the maiden, 'you are invisible to me until you take the ring
+off again.'
+
+But the youth had no mind to do that; on the contrary, he went farther
+off, then put the ring on the little finger of his left hand, and soared
+into the air like a bird.
+
+When the maiden saw him flying away she thought at first that he was
+still in play, and cried, 'Come back, friend, for now you see I have
+told you the truth.' But the young man never came back.
+
+Then the maiden saw she was deceived, and bitterly repented that she had
+ever trusted him with the ring.
+
+The young man never halted in his flight until he reached the dwelling
+of the wise magician who had taught him the speech of birds. The
+magician was delighted to find that his search had been successful,
+and at once set to work to interpret the secret signs engraved upon the
+ring, but it took him seven weeks to make them out clearly. Then he gave
+the youth the following instructions how to overcome the Dragon of the
+North: 'You must have an iron horse cast, which must have little wheels
+under each foot. You must also be armed with a spear two fathoms long,
+which you will be able to wield by means of the magic ring upon your
+left thumb. The spear must be as thick in the middle as a large tree,
+and both its ends must be sharp. In the middle of the spear you must
+have two strong chains ten fathoms in length. As soon as the Dragon has
+made himself fast to the spear, which you must thrust through his jaws,
+you must spring quickly from the iron horse and fasten the ends of the
+chains firmly to the ground with iron stakes, so that he cannot get away
+from them. After two or three days the monster's strength will be so
+far exhausted that you will be able to come near him. Then you can put
+Solomon's ring upon your left thumb and give him the finishing stroke,
+but keep the ring on your third finger until you have come close to him,
+so that the monster cannot see you, else he might strike you dead with
+his long tail. But when all is done, take care you do not lose the ring,
+and that no one takes it from you by cunning.'
+
+The young man thanked the magician for his directions, and promised,
+should they succeed, to reward him. But the magician answered, 'I have
+profited so much by the wisdom the ring has taught me that I desire no
+other reward.' Then they parted, and the youth quickly flew home through
+the air. After remaining in his own home for some weeks, he heard people
+say that the terrible Dragon of the North was not far off, and might
+shortly be expected in the country. The King announced publicly that
+he would give his daughter in marriage, as well as a large part of his
+kingdom, to whosoever should free the country from the monster. The
+youth then went to the King and told him that he had good hopes of
+subduing the Dragon, if the King would grant him all he desired for the
+purpose. The King willingly agreed, and the iron horse, the great spear,
+and the chains were all prepared as the youth requested. When all was
+ready, it was found that the iron horse was so heavy that a hundred men
+could not move it from the spot, so the youth found there was nothing
+for it but to move it with his own strength by means of the magic ring.
+The Dragon was now so near that in a couple of springs he would be over
+the frontier. The youth now began to consider how he should act, for if
+he had to push the iron horse from behind he could not ride upon it as
+the sorcerer had said he must. But a raven unexpectedly gave him this
+advice: 'Ride upon the horse, and push the spear against the ground,
+as if you were pushing off a boat from the land.' The youth did so, and
+found that in this way he could easily move forwards. The Dragon had his
+monstrous jaws wide open, all ready for his expected prey. A few paces
+nearer, and man and horse would have been swallowed up by them! The
+youth trembled with horror, and his blood ran cold, yet he did not lose
+his courage; but, holding the iron spear upright in his hand, he brought
+it down with all his might right through the monster's lower jaw. Then
+quick as lightning he sprang from his horse before the Dragon had time
+to shut his mouth. A fearful clap like thunder, which could be heard for
+miles around, now warned him that the Dragon's jaws had closed upon
+the spear. When the youth turned round he saw the point of the spear
+sticking up high above the Dragon's upper jaw, and knew that the other
+end must be fastened firmly to the ground; but the Dragon had got his
+teeth fixed in the iron horse, which was now useless. The youth now
+hastened to fasten down the chains to the ground by means of the
+enormous iron pegs which he had provided. The death struggle of the
+monster lasted three days and three nights; in his writhing he beat his
+tail so violently against the ground, that at ten miles' distance the
+earth trembled as if with an earthquake. When he at length lost power to
+move his tail, the youth with the help of the ring took up a stone which
+twenty ordinary men could not have moved, and beat the Dragon so hard
+about the head with it that very soon the monster lay lifeless before
+him.
+
+You can fancy how great was the rejoicing when the news was spread
+abroad that the terrible monster was dead. His conqueror was received
+into the city with as much pomp as if he had been the mightiest of
+kings. The old King did not need to urge his daughter to marry the
+slayer of the Dragon; he found her already willing to bestow her hand
+upon this hero, who had done all alone what whole armies had tried in
+vain to do. In a few days a magnificent wedding was celebrated, at which
+the rejoicings lasted four whole weeks, for all the neighbouring kings
+had met together to thank the man who had freed the world from their
+common enemy. But everyone forgot amid the general joy that they ought
+to have buried the Dragon's monstrous body, for it began now to have
+such a bad smell that no one could live in the neighbourhood, and
+before long the whole air was poisoned, and a pestilence broke out
+which destroyed many hundreds of people. In this distress, the King's
+son-in-law resolved to seek help once more from the Eastern magician, to
+whom he at once travelled through the air like a bird by the help of
+the ring. But there is a proverb which says that ill-gotten gains never
+prosper, and the Prince found that the stolen ring brought him ill-luck
+after all. The Witch-maiden had never rested night nor day until she had
+found out where the ring was. As soon as she had discovered by means of
+magical arts that the Prince in the form of a bird was on his way to the
+Eastern magician, she changed herself into an eagle and watched in the
+air until the bird she was waiting for came in sight, for she knew him
+at once by the ring which was hung round his neck by a ribbon. Then the
+eagle pounced upon the bird, and the moment she seized him in her talons
+she tore the ring from his neck before the man in bird's shape had time
+to prevent her. Then the eagle flew down to the earth with her prey, and
+the two stood face to face once more in human form.
+
+'Now, villain, you are in my power!' cried the Witch-maiden. 'I favoured
+you with my love, and you repaid me with treachery and theft. You stole
+my most precious jewel from me, and do you expect to live happily as the
+King's son-in-law? Now the tables are turned; you are in my power, and I
+will be revenged on you for your crimes.'
+
+'Forgive me! forgive me!' cried the Prince; 'I know too well how deeply
+I have wronged you, and most heartily do I repent it.'
+
+The maiden answered, 'Your prayers and your repentance come too late,
+and if I were to spare you everyone would think me a fool. You have
+doubly wronged me; first you scorned my love, and then you stole my
+ring, and you must bear the punishment.'
+
+With these words she put the ring upon her left thumb, lifted the young
+man with one hand, and walked away with him under her arm. This time
+she did not take him to a splendid palace, but to a deep cave in a rock,
+where there were chains hanging from the wall. The maiden now chained
+the young man's hands and feet so that he could not escape; then she
+said in an angry voice, 'Here you shall remain chained up until you die.
+I will bring you every day enough food to prevent you dying of hunger,
+but you need never hope for freedom any more.' With these words she left
+him.
+
+The old King and his daughter waited anxiously for many weeks for the
+Prince's return, but no news of him arrived. The King's daughter often
+dreamed that her husband was going through some great suffering: she
+therefore begged her father to summon all the enchanters and magicians,
+that they might try to find out where the Prince was and how he could
+be set free. But the magicians, with all their arts, could find out
+nothing, except that he was still living and undergoing great suffering;
+but none could tell where he was to be found. At last a celebrated
+magician from Finland was brought before the King, who had found out
+that the King's son-in-law was imprisoned in the East, not by men, but
+by some more powerful being. The King now sent messengers to the East to
+look for his son-in-law, and they by good luck met with the old magician
+who had interpreted the signs on King Solomon's ring, and thus was
+possessed of more wisdom than anyone else in the world. The magician
+soon found out what he wished to know, and pointed out the place where
+the Prince was imprisoned, but said: 'He is kept there by enchantment,
+and cannot be set free without my help. I will therefore go with you
+myself.'
+
+So they all set out, guided by birds, and after some days came to the
+cave where the unfortunate Prince had been chained up for nearly seven
+years. He recognised the magician immediately, but the old man did not
+know him, he had grown so thin. However, he undid the chains by the
+help of magic, and took care of the Prince until he recovered and became
+strong enough to travel. When he reached home he found that the old King
+had died that morning, so that he was now raised to the throne. And now
+after his long suffering came prosperity, which lasted to the end of his
+life; but he never got back the magic ring, nor has it ever again been
+seen by mortal eyes.
+
+Now, if YOU had been the Prince, would you not rather have stayed with
+the pretty witch-maiden?
+
+
+
+
+STORY OF THE EMPEROR'S NEW CLOTHES(4)
+
+(4) Andersen.
+
+Many years ago there lived an Emperor who was so fond of new clothes
+that he spent all his money on them in order to be beautifully dressed.
+He did not care about his soldiers, he did not care about the theatre;
+he only liked to go out walking to show off his new clothes. He had a
+coat for every hour of the day; and just as they say of a king, 'He is
+in the council-chamber,' they always said here, 'The Emperor is in the
+wardrobe.'
+
+In the great city in which he lived there was always something going on;
+every day many strangers came there. One day two impostors arrived
+who gave themselves out as weavers, and said that they knew how to
+manufacture the most beautiful cloth imaginable. Not only were the
+texture and pattern uncommonly beautiful, but the clothes which were
+made of the stuff possessed this wonderful property that they were
+invisible to anyone who was not fit for his office, or who was
+unpardonably stupid.
+
+'Those must indeed be splendid clothes,' thought the Emperor. 'If I
+had them on I could find out which men in my kingdom are unfit for the
+offices they hold; I could distinguish the wise from the stupid! Yes,
+this cloth must be woven for me at once.' And he gave both the impostors
+much money, so that they might begin their work.
+
+They placed two weaving-looms, and began to do as if they were working,
+but they had not the least thing on the looms. They also demanded the
+finest silk and the best gold, which they put in their pockets, and
+worked at the empty looms till late into the night.
+
+'I should like very much to know how far they have got on with the
+cloth,' thought the Emperor. But he remembered when he thought about it
+that whoever was stupid or not fit for his office would not be able
+to see it. Now he certainly believed that he had nothing to fear for
+himself, but he wanted first to send somebody else in order to see how
+he stood with regard to his office. Everybody in the whole town knew
+what a wonderful power the cloth had, and they were all curious to see
+how bad or how stupid their neighbour was.
+
+'I will send my old and honoured minister to the weavers,' thought
+the Emperor. 'He can judge best what the cloth is like, for he has
+intellect, and no one understands his office better than he.'
+
+Now the good old minister went into the hall where the two impostors sat
+working at the empty weaving-looms. 'Dear me!' thought the old minister,
+opening his eyes wide, 'I can see nothing!' But he did not say so.
+
+Both the impostors begged him to be so kind as to step closer, and asked
+him if it were not a beautiful texture and lovely colours. They pointed
+to the empty loom, and the poor old minister went forward rubbing his
+eyes; but he could see nothing, for there was nothing there.
+
+'Dear, dear!' thought he, 'can I be stupid? I have never thought that,
+and nobody must know it! Can I be not fit for my office? No, I must
+certainly not say that I cannot see the cloth!'
+
+'Have you nothing to say about it?' asked one of the men who was
+weaving.
+
+'Oh, it is lovely, most lovely!' answered the old minister, looking
+through his spectacles. 'What a texture! What colours! Yes, I will tell
+the Emperor that it pleases me very much.'
+
+'Now we are delighted at that,' said both the weavers, and thereupon
+they named the colours and explained the make of the texture.
+
+The old minister paid great attention, so that he could tell the same to
+the Emperor when he came back to him, which he did.
+
+The impostors now wanted more money, more silk, and more gold to use in
+their weaving. They put it all in their own pockets, and there came no
+threads on the loom, but they went on as they had done before, working
+at the empty loom. The Emperor soon sent another worthy statesman to
+see how the weaving was getting on, and whether the cloth would soon
+be finished. It was the same with him as the first one; he looked and
+looked, but because there was nothing on the empty loom he could see
+nothing.
+
+'Is it not a beautiful piece of cloth?' asked the two impostors, and
+they pointed to and described the splendid material which was not there.
+
+'Stupid I am not!' thought the man, 'so it must be my good office for
+which I am not fitted. It is strange, certainly, but no one must be
+allowed to notice it.' And so he praised the cloth which he did not
+see, and expressed to them his delight at the beautiful colours and the
+splendid texture. 'Yes, it is quite beautiful,' he said to the Emperor.
+
+Everybody in the town was talking of the magnificent cloth.
+
+Now the Emperor wanted to see it himself while it was still on the
+loom. With a great crowd of select followers, amongst whom were both
+the worthy statesmen who had already been there before, he went to
+the cunning impostors, who were now weaving with all their might, but
+without fibre or thread.
+
+'Is it not splendid!' said both the old statesmen who had already been
+there. 'See, your Majesty, what a texture! What colours!' And then they
+pointed to the empty loom, for they believed that the others could see
+the cloth quite well.
+
+'What!' thought the Emperor, 'I can see nothing! This is indeed
+horrible! Am I stupid? Am I not fit to be Emperor? That were the most
+dreadful thing that could happen to me. Oh, it is very beautiful,' he
+said. 'It has my gracious approval.' And then he nodded pleasantly, and
+examined the empty loom, for he would not say that he could see nothing.
+
+His whole Court round him looked and looked, and saw no more than the
+others; but they said like the Emperor, 'Oh! it is beautiful!' And they
+advised him to wear these new and magnificent clothes for the first time
+at the great procession which was soon to take place. 'Splendid! Lovely!
+Most beautiful!' went from mouth to mouth; everyone seemed delighted
+over them, and the Emperor gave to the impostors the title of Court
+weavers to the Emperor.
+
+Throughout the whole of the night before the morning on which the
+procession was to take place, the impostors were up and were working by
+the light of over sixteen candles. The people could see that they were
+very busy making the Emperor's new clothes ready. They pretended they
+were taking the cloth from the loom, cut with huge scissors in the
+air, sewed with needles without thread, and then said at last, 'Now the
+clothes are finished!'
+
+The Emperor came himself with his most distinguished knights, and each
+impostor held up his arm just as if he were holding something, and said,
+'See! here are the breeches! Here is the coat! Here the cloak!' and so
+on.
+
+'Spun clothes are so comfortable that one would imagine one had nothing
+on at all; but that is the beauty of it!'
+
+'Yes,' said all the knights, but they could see nothing, for there was
+nothing there.
+
+'Will it please your Majesty graciously to take off your clothes,' said
+the impostors, 'then we will put on the new clothes, here before the
+mirror.'
+
+The Emperor took off all his clothes, and the impostors placed
+themselves before him as if they were putting on each part of his new
+clothes which was ready, and the Emperor turned and bent himself in
+front of the mirror.
+
+'How beautifully they fit! How well they sit!' said everybody. 'What
+material! What colours! It is a gorgeous suit!'
+
+'They are waiting outside with the canopy which your Majesty is wont
+to have borne over you in the procession,' announced the Master of the
+Ceremonies.
+
+'Look, I am ready,' said the Emperor. 'Doesn't it sit well!' And he
+turned himself again to the mirror to see if his finery was on all
+right.
+
+The chamberlains who were used to carry the train put their hands near
+the floor as if they were lifting up the train; then they did as if they
+were holding something in the air. They would not have it noticed that
+they could see nothing.
+
+So the Emperor went along in the procession under the splendid canopy,
+and all the people in the streets and at the windows said, 'How
+matchless are the Emperor's new clothes! That train fastened to his
+dress, how beautifully it hangs!'
+
+No one wished it to be noticed that he could see nothing, for then he
+would have been unfit for his office, or else very stupid. None of the
+Emperor's clothes had met with such approval as these had.
+
+'But he has nothing on!' said a little child at last.
+
+'Just listen to the innocent child!' said the father, and each one
+whispered to his neighbour what the child had said.
+
+'But he has nothing on!' the whole of the people called out at last.
+
+This struck the Emperor, for it seemed to him as if they were right; but
+he thought to himself, 'I must go on with the procession now. And the
+chamberlains walked along still more uprightly, holding up the train
+which was not there at all.
+
+
+
+
+THE GOLDEN CRAB(5)
+
+(5) 'Prinz Krebs,' from Griechische Mahrchen. Schmidt.
+
+Once upon a time there was a fisherman who had a wife and three
+children. Every morning he used to go out fishing, and whatever fish he
+caught he sold to the King. One day, among the other fishes, he caught
+a golden crab. When he came home he put all the fishes together into
+a great dish, but he kept the Crab separate because it shone so
+beautifully, and placed it upon a high shelf in the cupboard. Now while
+the old woman, his wife, was cleaning the fish, and had tucked up her
+gown so that her feet were visible, she suddenly heard a voice, which
+said:
+
+ 'Let down, let down thy petticoat
+ That lets thy feet be seen.'
+
+She turned round in surprise, and then she saw the little creature, the
+Golden Crab.
+
+'What! You can speak, can you, you ridiculous crab?' she said, for she
+was not quite pleased at the Crab's remarks. Then she took him up and
+placed him on a dish.
+
+When her husband came home and they sat down to dinner, they presently
+heard the Crab's little voice saying, 'Give me some too.' They were all
+very much surprised, but they gave him something to eat. When the old
+man came to take away the plate which had contained the Crab's dinner,
+he found it full of gold, and as the same thing happened every day he
+soon became very fond of the Crab.
+
+One day the Crab said to the fisherman's wife, 'Go to the King and tell
+him I wish to marry his younger daughter.'
+
+The old woman went accordingly, and laid the matter before the King, who
+laughed a little at the notion of his daughter marrying a crab, but did
+not decline the proposal altogether, because he was a prudent monarch,
+and knew that the Crab was likely to be a prince in disguise. He said,
+therefore, to the fisherman's wife, 'Go, old woman, and tell the Crab I
+will give him my daughter if by to-morrow morning he can build a wall in
+front of my castle much higher than my tower, upon which all the flowers
+of the world must grow and bloom.'
+
+The fisherman's wife went home and gave this message.
+
+Then the Crab gave her a golden rod, and said, 'Go and strike with this
+rod three times upon the ground on the place which the King showed you,
+and to-morrow morning the wall will be there.'
+
+The old woman did so and went away again.
+
+The next morning, when the King awoke, what do you think he saw? The
+wall stood there before his eyes, exactly as he had bespoken it!
+
+Then the old woman went back to the King and said to him, 'Your
+Majesty's orders have been fulfilled.'
+
+'That is all very well,' said the King, 'but I cannot give away my
+daughter until there stands in front of my palace a garden in which
+there are three fountains, of which the first must play gold, the second
+diamonds, and the third brilliants.'
+
+So the old woman had to strike again three times upon the ground with
+the rod, and the next morning the garden was there. The King now gave
+his consent, and the wedding was fixed for the very next day.
+
+Then the Crab said to the old fisherman, 'Now take this rod; go and
+knock with it on a certain mountain; then a black man(6) will come out
+and ask you what you wish for. Answer him thus: ''Your master, the King,
+has sent me to tell you that you must send him his golden garment that
+is like the sun.'' Make him give you, besides, the queenly robes of gold
+and precious stones which are like the flowery meadows, and bring them
+both to me. And bring me also the golden cushion.'
+
+(6) Ein Mohr.
+
+
+The old man went and did his errand. When he had brought the precious
+robes, the Crab put on the golden garment and then crept upon the golden
+cushion, and in this way the fisherman carried him to the castle, where
+the Crab presented the other garment to his bride. Now the ceremony
+took place, and when the married pair were alone together the Crab made
+himself known to his young wife, and told her how he was the son of the
+greatest king in the world, and how he was enchanted, so that he became
+a crab by day and was a man only at night; and he could also change
+himself into an eagle as often as he wished. No sooner had he said this
+than he shook himself, and immediately became a handsome youth, but the
+next morning he was forced to creep back again into his crab-shell. And
+the same thing happened every day. But the Princess's affection for the
+Crab, and the polite attention with which she behaved to him, surprised
+the royal family very much. They suspected some secret, but though they
+spied and spied, they could not discover it. Thus a year passed away,
+and the Princess had a son, whom she called Benjamin. But her mother
+still thought the whole matter very strange. At last she said to the
+King that he ought to ask his daughter whether she would not like to
+have another husband instead of the Crab? But when the daughter was
+questioned she only answered:
+
+'I am married to the Crab, and him only will I have.'
+
+Then the King said to her, 'I will appoint a tournament in your honour,
+and I will invite all the princes in the world to it, and if any one of
+them pleases you, you shall marry him.'
+
+In the evening the Princess told this to the Crab, who said to her,
+'Take this rod, go to the garden gate and knock with it, then a black
+man will come out and say to you, ''Why have you called me, and what do
+you require of me?'' Answer him thus: 'Your master the King has sent me
+hither to tell you to send him his golden armour and his steed and the
+silver apple.'' And bring them to me.'
+
+The Princess did so, and brought him what he desired.
+
+The following evening the Prince dressed himself for the tournament.
+Before he went he said to his wife, 'Now mind you do not say when you
+see me that I am the Crab. For if you do this evil will come of it.
+Place yourself at the window with your sisters; I will ride by and throw
+you the silver apple. Take it in your hand, but if they ask you who I
+am, say that you do not know.' So saying, he kissed her, repeated his
+warning once more, and went away.
+
+The Princess went with her sisters to the window and looked on at the
+tournament. Presently her husband rode by and threw the apple up to her.
+She caught it in her hand and went with it to her room, and by-and-by
+her husband came back to her. But her father was much surprised that she
+did not seem to care about any of the Princes; he therefore appointed a
+second tournament.
+
+The Crab then gave his wife the same directions as before, only this
+time the apple which she received from the black man was of gold. But
+before the Prince went to the tournament he said to his wife, 'Now I
+know you will betray me to-day.'
+
+But she swore to him that she would not tell who he was. He then
+repeated his warning and went away.
+
+In the evening, while the Princess, with her mother and sisters, was
+standing at the window, the Prince suddenly galloped past on his steed
+and threw her the golden apple.
+
+Then her mother flew into a passion, gave her a box on the ear, and
+cried out, 'Does not even that prince please you, you fool?'
+
+The Princess in her fright exclaimed, 'That is the Crab himself!'
+
+Her mother was still more angry because she had not been told sooner,
+ran into her daughter's room where the crab-shell was still lying, took
+it up and threw it into the fire. Then the poor Princess cried bitterly,
+but it was of no use; her husband did not come back.
+
+Now we must leave the Princess and turn to the other persons in the
+story. One day an old man went to a stream to dip in a crust of bread
+which he was going to eat, when a dog came out of the water, snatched
+the bread from his hand, and ran away. The old man ran after him,
+but the dog reached a door, pushed it open, and ran in, the old man
+following him. He did not overtake the dog, but found himself above a
+staircase, which he descended. Then he saw before him a stately palace,
+and, entering, he found in a large hall a table set for twelve persons.
+He hid himself in the hall behind a great picture, that he might see
+what would happen. At noon he heard a great noise, so that he trembled
+with fear. When he took courage to look out from behind the picture,
+he saw twelve eagles flying in. At this sight his fear became still
+greater. The eagles flew to the basin of a fountain that was there and
+bathed themselves, when suddenly they were changed into twelve handsome
+youths. Now they seated themselves at the table, and one of them took
+up a goblet filled with wine, and said, 'A health to my father!' And
+another said, 'A health to my mother!' and so the healths went round.
+Then one of them said:
+
+ 'A health to my dearest lady,
+ Long may she live and well!
+ But a curse on the cruel mother
+ That burnt my golden shell!'
+
+And so saying he wept bitterly. Then the youths rose from the table,
+went back to the great stone fountain, turned themselves into eagles
+again, and flew away.
+
+Then the old man went away too, returned to the light of day, and went
+home. Soon after he heard that the Princess was ill, and that the only
+thing that did her good was having stories told to her. He therefore
+went to the royal castle, obtained an audience of the Princess, and told
+her about the strange things he had seen in the underground palace. No
+sooner had he finished than the Princess asked him whether he could find
+the way to that palace.
+
+'Yes,' he answered, 'certainly.'
+
+And now she desired him to guide her thither at once. The old man did
+so, and when they came to the palace he hid her behind the great picture
+and advised her to keep quite still, and he placed himself behind
+the picture also. Presently the eagles came flying in, and changed
+themselves into young men, and in a moment the Princess recognised her
+husband amongst them all, and tried to come out of her hiding-place; but
+the old man held her back. The youths seated themselves at the table;
+and now the Prince said again, while he took up the cup of wine:
+
+ 'A health to my dearest lady,
+ Long may she live and well!
+ But a curse on the cruel mother
+ That burnt my golden shell!'
+
+Then the Princess could restrain herself no longer, but ran forward and
+threw her arms round her husband. And immediately he knew her again, and
+said:
+
+'Do you remember how I told you that day that you would betray me?
+Now you see that I spoke the truth. But all that bad time is past. Now
+listen to me: I must still remain enchanted for three months. Will you
+stay here with me till that time is over?'
+
+So the Princess stayed with him, and said to the old man, 'Go back to
+the castle and tell my parents that I am staying here.'
+
+Her parents were very much vexed when the old man came back and told
+them this, but as soon as the three months of the Prince's enchantment
+were over, he ceased to be an eagle and became once more a man, and they
+returned home together. And then they lived happily, and we who hear the
+story are happier still.
+
+
+
+
+THE IRON STOVE(7)
+
+(7) Grimm.
+
+Once upon a time when wishes came true there was a king's son who was
+enchanted by an old witch, so that he was obliged to sit in a large iron
+stove in a wood. There he lived for many years, and no one could free
+him. At last a king's daughter came into the wood; she had lost her way,
+and could not find her father's kingdom again. She had been wandering
+round and round for nine days, and she came at last to the iron case. A
+voice came from within and asked her, 'Where do you come from, and where
+do you want to go?' She answered, 'I have lost my way to my father's
+kingdom, and I shall never get home again.' Then the voice from the iron
+stove said, 'I will help you to find your home again, and that in a very
+short time, if you will promise to do what I ask you. I am a greater
+prince than you are a princess, and I will marry you.' Then she grew
+frightened, and thought, 'What can a young lassie do with an iron
+stove?' But as she wanted very much to go home to her father, she
+promised to do what he wished.
+
+He said, 'You must come again, and bring a knife with you to scrape a
+hole in the iron.'
+
+Then he gave her someone for a guide, who walked near her and said
+nothing, but he brought her in two hours to her house. There was great
+joy in the castle when the Princess came back, and the old King fell on
+her neck and kissed her. But she was very much troubled, and said, 'Dear
+father, listen to what has befallen me! I should never have come home
+again out of the great wild wood if I had not come to an iron stove,
+to whom I have had to promise that I will go back to free him and marry
+him!' The old King was so frightened that he nearly fainted, for she was
+his only daughter. So they consulted together, and determined that the
+miller's daughter, who was very beautiful, should take her place. They
+took her there, gave her a knife, and said she must scrape at the iron
+stove. She scraped for twenty-four hours, but did not make the least
+impression. When the day broke, a voice called from the iron stove, 'It
+seems to me that it is day outside.' Then she answered, 'It seems so to
+me; I think I hear my father's mill rattling.'
+
+'So you are a miller's daughter! Then go away at once, and tell the
+King's daughter to come.'
+
+Then she went away, and told the old King that the thing inside the
+iron stove would not have her, but wanted the Princess. The old King was
+frightened, and his daughter wept. But they had a swineherd's daughter
+who was even more beautiful than the miller's daughter, and they gave
+her a piece of gold to go to the iron stove instead of the Princess.
+Then she was taken out, and had to scrape for four-and-twenty hours, but
+she could make no impression. As soon as the day broke the voice from
+the stove called out, 'It seems to be daylight outside.' Then she
+answered, 'It seems so to me too; I think I hear my father blowing his
+horn.' 'So you are a swineherd's daughter! Go away at once, and let the
+King's daughter come. And say to her that what I foretell shall come to
+pass, and if she does not come everything in the kingdom shall fall into
+ruin, and not one stone shall be left upon another.' When the Princess
+heard this she began to cry, but it was no good; she had to keep her
+word. She took leave of her father, put a knife in her belt, and went
+to the iron stove in the wood. As soon as she reached it she began to
+scrape, and the iron gave way and before two hours had passed she had
+made a little hole. Then she peeped in and saw such a beautiful youth
+all shining with gold and precious stones that she fell in love with him
+on the spot. So she scraped away harder than ever, and made the hole
+so large that he could get out. Then he said, 'You are mine, and I am
+thine; you are my bride and have set me free!' He wanted to take her
+with him to his kingdom, but she begged him just to let her go once more
+to her father; and the Prince let her go, but told her not to say more
+than three words to her father, then to come back again. So she went
+home, but alas! she said MORE THAN THREE WORDS; and immediately the iron
+stove vanished and went away over a mountain of glass and sharp swords.
+But the Prince was free, and was no longer shut up in it. Then she said
+good-bye to her father, and took a little money with her, and went again
+into the great wood to look for the iron stove; but she could not find
+it. She sought it for nine days, and then her hunger became so great
+that she did not know how she could live any longer. And when it was
+evening she climbed a little tree and wished that the night would not
+come, because she was afraid of the wild beasts. When midnight came she
+saw afar off a little light, and thought, 'Ah! if only I could reach
+that!' Then she got down from the tree and went towards the light. She
+came to a little old house with a great deal of grass growing round, and
+stood in front of a little heap of wood. She thought, 'Alas! what am I
+coming to?' and peeped through the window; but she saw nothing inside
+except big and little toads, and a table beautifully spread with roast
+meats and wine, and all the dishes and drinking-cups were of silver.
+Then she took heart and knocked. Then a fat toad called out:
+
+ 'Little green toad with leg like crook,
+ Open wide the door, and look
+ Who it was the latch that shook.'
+
+And a little toad came forward and let her in. When she entered they
+all bid her welcome, and made her sit down. They asked her how she came
+there and what she wanted. Then she told everything that had happened
+to her, and how, because she had exceeded her permission only to speak
+three words, the stove had disappeared with the Prince; and how she had
+searched a very long time, and must wander over mountain and valley till
+she found him.
+
+Then the old toad said:
+
+ 'Little green toad whose leg doth twist,
+ Go to the corner of which you wist,
+ And bring to me the large old kist.'
+
+And the little toad went and brought out a great chest. Then they gave
+her food and drink, and led her to a beautifully made bed of silk and
+samite, on which she lay down and slept soundly. When the day dawned she
+arose, and the old toad gave her three things out of the huge chest to
+take with her. She would have need of them, for she had to cross a high
+glass mountain, three cutting swords, and a great lake. When she had
+passed these she would find her lover again. So she was given three
+large needles, a plough-wheel, and three nuts, which she was to take
+great care of. She set out with these things, and when she came to the
+glass mountain which was so slippery she stuck the three needles behind
+her feet and then in front, and so got over it, and when she was on the
+other side put them carefully away.
+
+Then she reached the three cutting swords, and got on her plough-wheel
+and rolled over them. At last she came to a great lake, and, when she
+had crossed that, arrived at a beautiful castle. She went in and gave
+herself out as a servant, a poor maid who would gladly be engaged. But
+she knew that the Prince whom she had freed from the iron stove in the
+great wood was in the castle. So she was taken on as a kitchen-maid for
+very small wages. Now the Prince was about to marry another princess,
+for he thought she was dead long ago.
+
+In the evening, when she had washed up and was ready, she felt in her
+pocket and found the three nuts which the old toad had given her. She
+cracked one and was going to eat the kernel, when behold! there was a
+beautiful royal dress inside it! When the bride heard of this, she came
+and begged for the dress, and wanted to buy it, saying that it was not a
+dress for a serving-maid. Then she said she would not sell it unless she
+was granted one favour--namely, to sleep by the Prince's door. The bride
+granted her this, because the dress was so beautiful and she had so few
+like it. When it was evening she said to her bridegroom, 'That stupid
+maid wants to sleep by your door.'
+
+'If you are contented, I am,' he said. But she gave him a glass of wine
+in which she had poured a sleeping-draught. Then they both went to his
+room, but he slept so soundly that she could not wake him. The maid wept
+all night long, and said, 'I freed you in the wild wood out of the iron
+stove; I have sought you, and have crossed a glassy mountain, three
+sharp swords, and a great lake before I found you, and will you not hear
+me now?' The servants outside heard how she cried the whole night, and
+they told their master in the morning.
+
+When she had washed up the next evening she bit the second nut, and
+there was a still more beautiful dress inside. When the bride saw it she
+wanted to buy it also. But the maid did not want money, and asked that
+she should sleep again by the Prince's door. The bride, however, gave
+him a sleeping-draught, and he slept so soundly that he heard nothing.
+But the kitchen-maid wept the whole night long, and said, 'I have freed
+you in a wood and from an iron stove; I sought you and have crossed a
+glassy mountain, three sharp swords, and a great lake to find you, and
+now you will not hear me!' The servants outside heard how she cried the
+whole night, and in the morning they told their master.
+
+And when she had washed up on the third night she bit the third nut,
+and there was a still more beautiful dress inside that was made of pure
+gold. When the bride saw it she wanted to have it, but the maid would
+only give it her on condition that she should sleep for the third
+time by the Prince's door. But the Prince took care not to drink
+the sleeping-draught. When she began to weep and to say, 'Dearest
+sweetheart, I freed you in the horrible wild wood, and from an iron
+stove,' he jumped up and said, 'You are right. You are mine, and I am
+thine.' Though it was still night, he got into a carriage with her, and
+they took the false bride's clothes away, so that she could not follow
+them. When they came to the great lake they rowed across, and when they
+reached the three sharp swords they sat on the plough-wheel, and on the
+glassy mountain they stuck the three needles in. So they arrived at last
+at the little old house, but when they stepped inside it turned into
+a large castle. The toads were all freed, and were beautiful King's
+children, running about for joy. There they were married, and they
+remained in the castle, which was much larger than that of the
+Princess's father's. But because the old man did not like being left
+alone, they went and fetched him. So they had two kingdoms and lived in
+great wealth.
+
+ A mouse has run,
+ My story's done.
+
+
+
+
+THE DRAGON AND HIS GRANDMOTHER
+
+There was once a great war, and the King had a great many soldiers, but
+he gave them so little pay that they could not live upon it. Then three
+of them took counsel together and determined to desert.
+
+One of them said to the others, 'If we are caught, we shall be hanged
+on the gallows; how shall we set about it?' The other said, 'Do you see
+that large cornfield there? If we were to hide ourselves in that, no
+one could find us. The army cannot come into it, and to-morrow it is to
+march on.'
+
+They crept into the corn, but the army did not march on, but remained
+encamped close around them. They sat for two days and two nights in
+the corn, and grew so hungry that they nearly died; but if they were to
+venture out, it was certain death.
+
+They said at last, 'What use was it our deserting? We must perish here
+miserably.'
+
+Whilst they were speaking a fiery dragon came flying through the air. It
+hovered near them, and asked why they were hidden there.
+
+They answered, 'We are three soldiers, and have deserted because our pay
+was so small. Now if we remain here we shall die of hunger, and if we
+move out we shall be strung up on the gallows.'
+
+'If you will serve me for seven years,' said the dragon, I will lead you
+through the midst of the army so that no one shall catch you.' 'We have
+no choice, and must take your offer,' said they. Then the dragon seized
+them in his claws, took them through the air over the army, and set them
+down on the earth a long way from it.
+
+He gave them a little whip, saying, 'Whip and slash with this, and as
+much money as you want will jump up before you. You can then live as
+great lords, keep horses, and drive about in carriages. But after seven
+years you are mine.' Then he put a book before them, which he made all
+three of them sign. 'I will then give you a riddle,' he said; 'if you
+guess it, you shall be free and out of my power.' The dragon then flew
+away, and they journeyed on with their little whip. They had as much
+money as they wanted, wore grand clothes, and made their way into the
+world. Wherever they went they lived in merrymaking and splendour, drove
+about with horses and carriages, ate and drank, but did nothing wrong.
+
+The time passed quickly away, and when the seven years were nearly ended
+two of them grew terribly anxious and frightened, but the third
+made light of it, saying, 'Don't be afraid, brothers, I wasn't born
+yesterday; I will guess the riddle.'
+
+They went into a field, sat down, and the two pulled long faces. An old
+woman passed by, and asked them why they were so sad. 'Alas! what have
+you to do with it? You cannot help us.' 'Who knows?' she answered. 'Only
+confide your trouble in me.'
+
+Then they told her that they had become the servants of the Dragon for
+seven long years, and how he had given them money as plentifully as
+blackberries; but as they had signed their names they were his, unless
+when the seven years had passed they could guess a riddle. The old woman
+said, 'If you would help yourselves, one of you must go into the wood,
+and there he will come upon a tumble-down building of rocks which looks
+like a little house. He must go in, and there he will find help.'
+
+The two melancholy ones thought, 'That won't save us!' and they remained
+where they were. But the third and merry one jumped up and went into the
+wood till he found the rock hut. In the hut sat a very old woman, who
+was the Dragon's grandmother. She asked him how he came, and what was
+his business there. He told her all that happened, and because she was
+pleased with him she took compassion on him, and said she would help
+him.
+
+She lifted up a large stone which lay over the cellar, saying, 'Hide
+yourself there; you can hear all that is spoken in this room. Only sit
+still and don't stir. When the Dragon comes, I will ask him what the
+riddle is, for he tells me everything; then listen carefully what he
+answers.'
+
+At midnight the Dragon flew in, and asked for his supper. His
+grandmother laid the table, and brought out food and drink till he was
+satisfied, and they ate and drank together. Then in the course of the
+conversation she asked him what he had done in the day, and how many
+souls he had conquered.
+
+'I haven't had much luck to-day,' he said, 'but I have a tight hold on
+three soldiers.'
+
+'Indeed! three soldiers!' said she. 'Who cannot escape you?'
+
+'They are mine,' answered the Dragon scornfully, 'for I shall only give
+them one riddle which they will never be able to guess.'
+
+'What sort of a riddle is it?' she asked.
+
+'I will tell you this. In the North Sea lies a dead sea-cat--that shall
+be their roast meat; and the rib of a whale--that shall be their
+silver spoon; and the hollow foot of a dead horse--that shall be their
+wineglass.'
+
+When the Dragon had gone to bed, his old grandmother pulled up the stone
+and let out the soldier.
+
+'Did you pay attention to everything?'
+
+'Yes,' he replied, 'I know enough, and can help myself splendidly.'
+
+Then he went by another way through the window secretly, and in all
+haste back to his comrades. He told them how the Dragon had been
+outwitted by his grandmother, and how he had heard from his own lips the
+answer to the riddle.
+
+Then they were all delighted and in high spirits, took out their whip,
+and cracked so much money that it came jumping up from the ground.
+When the seven years had quite gone, the Fiend came with his book, and,
+pointing at the signatures, said, 'I will take you underground with me;
+you shall have a meal there. If you can tell me what you will get for
+your roast meat, you shall be free, and shall also keep the whip.'
+
+Then said the first soldier, 'In the North Sea lies a dead sea-cat; that
+shall be the roast meat.'
+
+The Dragon was much annoyed, and hummed and hawed a good deal, and asked
+the second, 'But what shall be your spoon?'
+
+'The rib of a whale shall be our silver spoon.'
+
+The Dragon-made a face, and growled again three times, 'Hum, hum, hum,'
+and said to the third, 'Do you know what your wineglass shall be?'
+
+'An old horse's hoof shall be our wineglass.'
+
+Then the Dragon flew away with a loud shriek, and had no more power over
+them. But the three soldiers took the little whip, whipped as much money
+as they wanted, and lived happily to their lives end.
+
+
+
+THE DONKEY CABBAGE
+
+There was once a young Hunter who went boldly into the forest. He had a
+merry and light heart, and as he went whistling along there came an ugly
+old woman, who said to him, 'Good-day, dear hunter! You are very merry
+and contented, but I suffer hunger and thirst, so give me a trifle.' The
+Hunter was sorry for the poor old woman, and he felt in his pocket and
+gave her all he could spare. He was going on then, but the old woman
+stopped him and said, 'Listen, dear hunter, to what I say. Because of
+your kind heart I will make you a present. Go on your way, and in a
+short time you will come to a tree on which sit nine birds who have a
+cloak in their claws and are quarrelling over it. Then take aim with
+your gun and shoot in the middle of them; they will let the cloak fall,
+but one of the birds will be hit and will drop down dead. Take the cloak
+with you; it is a wishing-cloak, and when you throw it on your shoulders
+you have only to wish yourself at a certain place, and in the twinkling
+of an eye you are there. Take the heart out of the dead bird and swallow
+it whole, and early every morning when you get up you will find a gold
+piece under your pillow.'
+
+The Hunter thanked the wise woman, and thought to himself 'These are
+splendid things she has promised me, if only they come to pass!' So
+he walked on about a hundred yards, and then he heard above him in the
+branches such a screaming and chirping that he looked up, and there
+he saw a heap of birds tearing a cloth with their beaks and feet,
+shrieking, tugging, and fighting, as if each wanted it for himself.
+'Well,' said the Hunter, 'this is wonderful! It is just as the old woman
+said'; and he took his gun on his shoulder, pulled the trigger, and
+shot into the midst of them, so that their feathers flew about. Then the
+flock took flight with much screaming, but one fell dead, and the cloak
+fluttered down. Then the Hunter did as the old woman had told him: he
+cut open the bird, found its heart, swallowed it, and took the cloak
+home with him. The next morning when he awoke he remembered the promise,
+and wanted to see if it had come true. But when he lifted up his pillow,
+there sparkled the gold piece, and the next morning he found another,
+and so on every time he got up. He collected a heap of gold, but at
+last he thought to himself, 'What good is all my gold to me if I stay
+at home? I will travel and look a bit about me in the world.' So he took
+leave of his parents, slung his hunting knapsack and his gun round him,
+and journeyed into the world.
+
+It happened that one day he went through a thick wood, and when he came
+to the end of it there lay in the plain before him a large castle. At
+one of the windows in it stood an old woman with a most beautiful maiden
+by her side, looking out. But the old woman was a witch, and she said to
+the girl, 'There comes one out of the wood who has a wonderful treasure
+in his body which we must manage to possess ourselves of, darling
+daughter; we have more right to it than he. He has a bird's heart in
+him, and so every morning there lies a gold piece under his pillow.'
+
+She told her how they could get hold of it, and how she was to coax it
+from him, and at last threatened her angrily, saying, 'And if you do not
+obey me, you shall repent it!'
+
+When the Hunter came nearer he saw the maiden, and said to himself, 'I
+have travelled so far now that I will rest, and turn into this beautiful
+castle; money I have in plenty.' But the real reason was that he had
+caught sight of the lovely face.
+
+He went into the house, and was kindly received and hospitably
+entertained. It was not long before he was so much in love with the
+witch-maiden that he thought of nothing else, and only looked in her
+eyes, and whatever she wanted, that he gladly did. Then the old witch
+said, 'Now we must have the bird-heart; he will not feel when it is
+gone.' She prepared a drink, and when it was ready she poured it in a
+goblet and gave it to the maiden, who had to hand it to the hunter.
+
+'Drink to me now, my dearest,' she said. Then he took the goblet, and
+when he had swallowed the drink the bird-heart came out of his mouth.
+The maiden had to get hold of it secretly and then swallow it herself,
+for the old witch wanted to have it. Thenceforward he found no more gold
+under his pillow, and it lay under the maiden's; but he was so much in
+love and so much bewitched that he thought of nothing except spending
+all his time with the maiden.
+
+Then the old witch said, 'We have the bird-heart, but we must also get
+the wishing-cloak from him.'
+
+The maiden answered, 'We will leave him that; he has already lost his
+wealth!'
+
+The old witch grew angry, and said, 'Such a cloak is a wonderful thing,
+it is seldom to be had in the world, and have it I must and will.' She
+beat the maiden, and said that if she did not obey it would go ill with
+her.
+
+So she did her mother's bidding, and, standing one day by the window,
+she looked away into the far distance as if she were very sad.
+
+'Why are you standing there looking so sad?' asked the Hunter.
+
+'Alas, my love,' she replied, 'over there lies the granite mountain
+where the costly precious stones grow. I have a great longing to go
+there, so that when I think of it I am very sad. For who can fetch them?
+Only the birds who fly; a man, never.'
+
+'If you have no other trouble,' said the Hunter, 'that one I can easily
+remove from your heart.'
+
+So he wrapped her round in his cloak and wished themselves to the
+granite mountain, and in an instant there they were, sitting on it! The
+precious stones sparkled so brightly on all sides that it was a pleasure
+to see them, and they collected the most beautiful and costly together.
+But now the old witch had through her caused the Hunter's eyes to become
+heavy.
+
+He said to the maiden, 'We will sit down for a little while and rest; I
+am so tired that I can hardly stand on my feet.'
+
+So they sat down, and he laid his head on her lap and fell asleep. As
+soon as he was sound asleep she unfastened the cloak from his shoulders,
+threw it on her own, left the granite and stones, and wished herself
+home again.
+
+But when the Hunter had finished his sleep and awoke, he found that his
+love had betrayed him and left him alone on the wild mountain. 'Oh,'
+said he, 'why is faithlessness so great in the world?' and he sat down
+in sorrow and trouble, not knowing what to do.
+
+But the mountain belonged to fierce and huge giants, who lived on it
+and traded there, and he had not sat long before he saw three of them
+striding towards him. So he lay down as if he had fallen into a deep
+sleep.
+
+The giants came up, and the first pushed him with his foot, and said,
+'What sort of an earthworm is that?'
+
+The second said, 'Crush him dead.'
+
+But the third said contemptuously, 'It is not worth the trouble! Let him
+live; he cannot remain here, and if he goes higher up the mountain the
+clouds will take him and carry him off.'
+
+Talking thus they went away. But the Hunter had listened to their talk,
+and as soon as they had gone he rose and climbed to the summit. When he
+had sat there a little while a cloud swept by, and, seizing him, carried
+him away. It travelled for a time in the sky, and then it sank down and
+hovered over a large vegetable garden surrounded by walls, so that he
+came safely to the ground amidst cabbages and vegetables. The Hunter
+then looked about him, saying, 'If only I had something to eat! I am so
+hungry, and it will go badly with me in the future, for I see here
+not an apple or pear or fruit of any kind--nothing but vegetables
+everywhere.' At last he thought, 'At a pinch I can eat a salad; it does
+not taste particularly nice, but it will refresh me.' So he looked about
+for a good head and ate it, but no sooner had he swallowed a couple
+of mouthfuls than he felt very strange, and found himself wonderfully
+changed. Four legs began to grow on him, a thick head, and two long
+ears, and he saw with horror that he had changed into a donkey. But as
+he was still very hungry and this juicy salad tasted very good to his
+present nature, he went on eating with a still greater appetite. At last
+he got hold of another kind of cabbage, but scarcely had swallowed it
+when he felt another change, and he once more regained his human form.
+
+The Hunter now lay down and slept off his weariness. When he awoke
+the next morning he broke off a head of the bad and a head of the good
+cabbage, thinking, 'This will help me to regain my own, and to punish
+faithlessness.' Then he put the heads in his pockets, climbed the wall,
+and started off to seek the castle of his love. When he had wandered
+about for a couple of days he found it quite easily. He then browned his
+face quickly, so that his own mother would not have known him, and went
+into the castle, where he begged for a lodging.
+
+'I am so tired,' he said, 'I can go no farther.'
+
+The witch asked, 'Countryman, who are you, and what is your business?'
+
+He answered, 'I am a messenger of the King, and have been sent to seek
+the finest salad that grows under the sun. I have been so lucky as to
+find it, and am bringing it with me; but the heat of the sun is so great
+that the tender cabbage threatens to grow soft, and I do not know if I
+shall be able to bring it any farther.'
+
+When the old witch heard of the fine salad she wanted to eat it, and
+said, 'Dear countryman, just let me taste the wonderful salad.'
+
+'Why not?' he answered; 'I have brought two heads with me, and will give
+you one.'
+
+So saying, he opened his sack and gave her the bad one. The witch
+suspected no evil, and her mouth watered to taste the new dish, so that
+she went into the kitchen to prepare it herself. When it was ready she
+could not wait till it was served at the table, but she immediately took
+a couple of leaves and put them in her mouth. No sooner, however, had
+she swallowed them than she lost human form, and ran into the courtyard
+in the shape of a donkey.
+
+Now the servant came into the kitchen, and when she saw the salad
+standing there ready cooked she was about to carry it up, but on the
+way, according to her old habit, she tasted it and ate a couple of
+leaves. Immediately the charm worked, and she became a donkey, and ran
+out to join the old witch, and the dish with the salad in it fell to
+the ground. In the meantime, the messenger was sitting with the lovely
+maiden, and as no one came with the salad, and she wanted very much to
+taste it, she said, 'I don't know where the salad is.'
+
+Then thought the Hunter, 'The cabbage must have already begun to work.'
+And he said, 'I will go to the kitchen and fetch it myself.'
+
+When he came there he saw the two donkeys running about in the
+courtyard, but the salad was lying on the ground.
+
+'That's all right,' said he; 'two have had their share!' And lifting the
+remaining leaves up, he laid them on the dish and brought them to the
+maiden.
+
+'I am bringing you the delicious food my own self,' he said, 'so that
+you need not wait any longer.'
+
+Then she ate, and, as the others had done, she at once lost her human
+form, and ran as a donkey into the yard.
+
+When the Hunter had washed his face, so that the changed ones might know
+him, he went into the yard, saying, 'Now you shall receive a reward for
+your faithlessness.'
+
+He tied them all three with a rope, and drove them away till he came to
+a mill. He knocked at the window, and the miller put his head out and
+asked what he wanted.
+
+'I have three tiresome animals,' he answered, 'which I don't want to
+keep any longer. If you will take them, give them food and stabling, and
+do as I tell you with them, I will pay you as much as you want.'
+
+The miller replied, 'Why not? What shall I do with them?'
+
+Then the Hunter said that to the old donkey, which was the witch, three
+beatings and one meal; to the younger one, which was the servant, one
+beating and three meals; and to the youngest one, which was the maiden,
+no beating and three meals; for he could not find it in his heart to let
+the maiden be beaten.
+
+Then he went back into the castle, and he found there all that he
+wanted. After a couple of days the miller came and said that he must
+tell him that the old donkey which was to have three beatings and only
+one meal had died. 'The two others,' he added, 'are certainly not dead,
+and get their three meals every day, but they are so sad that they
+cannot last much longer.'
+
+Then the Hunter took pity on them, laid aside his anger, and told the
+miller to drive them back again. And when they came he gave them some
+of the good cabbage to eat, so that they became human again. Then the
+beautiful maiden fell on her knees before him, saying, 'Oh, my dearest,
+forgive me the ill I have done you! My mother compelled me to do it;
+it was against my will, for I love you dearly. Your wishing-cloak is
+hanging in a cupboard, and as for the bird-heart I will make a drink and
+give it back to you.'
+
+But he changed his mind, and said, 'Keep it; it makes no difference, for
+I will take you to be my own dear true wife.'
+
+And the wedding was celebrated, and they lived happy together till
+death.
+
+
+
+
+ THE LITTLE GREEN FROG(8)
+
+(8) Cabinet des Fees.
+
+In a part of the world whose name I forget lived once upon a time two
+kings, called Peridor and Diamantino. They were cousins as well as
+neighbours, and both were under the protection of the fairies; though it
+is only fair to say that the fairies did not love them half so well as
+their wives did.
+
+Now it often happens that as princes can generally manage to get their
+own way it is harder for them to be good than it is for common people.
+So it was with Peridor and Diamantino; but of the two, the fairies
+declared that Diamantino was much the worst; indeed, he behaved so badly
+to his wife Aglantino, that the fairies would not allow him to live any
+longer; and he died, leaving behind him a little daughter. As she was an
+only child, of course this little girl was the heiress of the kingdom,
+but, being still only a baby, her mother, the widow of Diamantino, was
+proclaimed regent. The Queen-dowager was wise and good, and tried her
+best to make her people happy. The only thing she had to vex her was
+the absence of her daughter; for the fairies, for reasons of their own,
+determined to bring up the little Princess Serpentine among themselves.
+
+As to the other King, he was really fond of his wife, Queen Constance,
+but he often grieved her by his thoughtless ways, and in order to punish
+him for his carelessness, the fairies caused her to die quite suddenly.
+When she was gone the King felt how much he had loved her, and his grief
+was so great (though he never neglected his duties) that his subjects
+called him Peridor the Sorrowful. It seems hardly possible that any
+man should live like Peridor for fifteen years plunged in such depth of
+grief, and most likely he would have died too if it had not been for the
+fairies.
+
+The one comfort the poor King had was his son, Prince Saphir, who was
+only three years old at the time of his mother's death, and great care
+was given to his education. By the time he was fifteen Saphir had learnt
+everything that a prince should know, and he was, besides, charming and
+agreeable.
+
+It was about this time that the fairies suddenly took fright lest his
+love for his father should interfere with the plans they had made for
+the young prince. So, to prevent this, they placed in a pretty little
+room of which Saphir was very fond a little mirror in a black frame,
+such as were often brought from Venice. The Prince did not notice
+for some days that there was anything new in the room, but at last
+he perceived it, and went up to look at it more closely. What was his
+surprise to see reflected in the mirror, not his own face, but that of
+a young girl as lovely as the morning! And, better still, every movement
+of the girl, just growing out of childhood, was also reflected in the
+wonderful glass.
+
+As might have been expected, the young Prince lost his heart completely
+to the beautiful image, and it was impossible to get him out of the
+room, so busy was he in watching the lovely unknown. Certainly it was
+very delightful to be able to see her whom he loved at any moment he
+chose, but his spirits sometimes sank when he wondered what was to be
+the end of this adventure.
+
+The magic mirror had been for about a year in the Prince's possession,
+when one day a new subject of disquiet seized upon him. As usual, he was
+engaged in looking at the girl, when suddenly he thought he saw a second
+mirror reflected in the first, exactly like his own, and with the same
+power. And in this he was perfectly right. The young girl had only
+possessed it for a short time, and neglected all her duties for the sake
+of the mirror. Now it was not difficult for Saphir to guess the reason
+of the change in her, nor why the new mirror was consulted so often;
+but try as he would he could never see the face of the person who was
+reflected in it, for the young girl's figure always came between. All he
+knew was that the face was that of a man, and this was quite enough to
+make him madly jealous. This was the doing of the fairies, and we must
+suppose that they had their reasons for acting as they did.
+
+When these things happened Saphir was about eighteen years old, and
+fifteen years had passed away since the death of his mother. King
+Peridor had grown more and more unhappy as time went on, and at last he
+fell so ill that it seemed as if his days were numbered. He was so much
+beloved by his subjects that this sad news was heard with despair by the
+nation, and more than all by the Prince.
+
+During his whole illness the King never spoke of anything but the Queen,
+his sorrow at having grieved her, and his hope of one day seeing her
+again. All the doctors and all the water-cures in the kingdom had been
+tried, and nothing would do him any good. At last he persuaded them to
+let him lie quietly in his room, where no one came to trouble him.
+
+Perhaps the worst pain he had to bear was a sort of weight on his chest,
+which made it very hard for him to breathe. So he commanded his servants
+to leave the windows open in order that he might get more air. One day,
+when he had been left alone for a few minutes, a bird with brilliant
+plumage came and fluttered round the window, and finally rested on the
+sill. His feathers were sky-blue and gold, his feet and his beak of such
+glittering rubies that no one could bear to look at them, his eyes made
+the brightest diamonds look dull, and on his head he wore a crown. I
+cannot tell you what the crown was made of, but I am quite certain that
+it was still more splendid than all the rest. As to his voice I can
+say nothing about that, for the bird never sang at all. In fact, he did
+nothing but gaze steadily at the King, and as he gazed, the King felt
+his strength come back to him. In a little while the bird flew into the
+room, still with his eyes fixed on the King, and at every glance the
+strength of the sick man became greater, till he was once more as well
+as he used to be before the Queen died. Filled with joy at his cure,
+he tried to seize the bird to whom he owed it all, but, swifter than a
+swallow, it managed to avoid him. In vain he described the bird to
+his attendants, who rushed at his first call; in vain they sought the
+wonderful creature both on horse and foot, and summoned the fowlers to
+their aid: the bird could nowhere be found. The love the people bore
+King Peridor was so strong, and the reward he promised was so large,
+that in the twinkling of an eye every man, woman, and child had fled
+into the fields, and the towns were quite empty.
+
+All this bustle, however, ended in nothing but confusion, and, what
+was worse, the King soon fell back into the same condition as he was in
+before. Prince Saphir, who loved his father very dearly, was so unhappy
+at this that he persuaded himself that he might succeed where the others
+had failed, and at once prepared himself for a more distant search.
+In spite of the opposition he met with, he rode away, followed by his
+household, trusting to chance to help him. He had formed no plan, and
+there was no reason that he should choose one path more than another.
+His only idea was to make straight for those spots which were the
+favourite haunts of birds. But in vain he examined all the hedges and
+all the thickets; in vain he questioned everyone he met along the road.
+The more he sought the less he found.
+
+At last he came to one of the largest forests in all the world, composed
+entirely of cedars. But in spite of the deep shadows cast by the
+wide-spreading branches of the trees, the grass underneath was soft and
+green, and covered with the rarest flowers. It seemed to Saphir that
+this was exactly the place where the birds would choose to live, and
+he determined not to quit the wood until he had examined it from end to
+end. And he did more. He ordered some nets to be prepared and painted of
+the same colours as the bird's plumage, thinking that we are all easily
+caught by what is like ourselves. In this he had to help him not only
+the fowlers by profession, but also his attendants, who excelled in this
+art. For a man is not a courtier unless he can do everything.
+
+After searching as usual for nearly a whole day Prince Saphir began
+to feel overcome with thirst. He was too tired to go any farther,
+when happily he discovered a little way off a bubbling fountain of the
+clearest water. Being an experienced traveller, he drew from his pocket
+a little cup (without which no one should ever take a journey), and was
+just about to dip it in the water, when a lovely little green frog,
+much prettier than frogs generally are, jumped into the cup. Far from
+admiring its beauty, Saphir shook it impatiently off; but it was no
+good, for quick as lightning the frog jumped back again. Saphir, who was
+raging with thirst, was just about to shake it off anew, when the little
+creature fixed upon him the most beautiful eyes in the world, and said,
+'I am a friend of the bird you are seeking, and when you have quenched
+your thirst listen to me.'
+
+So the Prince drank his fill, and then, by the command of the Little
+Green Frog, he lay down on the grass to rest himself.
+
+'Now,' she began, 'be sure you do exactly in every respect what I tell
+you. First you must call together your attendants, and order them to
+remain in a little hamlet close by until you want them. Then go, quite
+alone, down a road that you will find on your right hand, looking
+southwards. This road is planted all the way with cedars of Lebanon; and
+after going down it a long way you will come at last to a magnificent
+castle. And now,' she went on, 'attend carefully to what I am going to
+say. Take this tiny grain of sand, and put it into the ground as close
+as you can to the gate of the castle. It has the virtue both of opening
+the gate and also of sending to sleep all the inhabitants. Then go at
+once to the stable, and pay no heed to anything except what I tell you.
+Choose the handsomest of all the horses, leap quickly on its back, and
+come to me as fast as you can. Farewell, Prince; I wish you good
+luck,' and with these words the Little Frog plunged into the water and
+disappeared.
+
+The Prince, who felt more hopeful than he had done since he left home,
+did precisely as he had been ordered. He left his attendants in the
+hamlet, found the road the frog had described to him, and followed it
+all alone, and at last he arrived at the gate of the castle, which was
+even more splendid than he had expected, for it was built of crystal,
+and all its ornaments were of massive gold. However, he had no thoughts
+to spare for its beauty, and quickly buried his grain of sand in the
+earth. In one instant the gates flew open, and all the dwellers inside
+fell sound asleep. Saphir flew straight to the stable, and already had
+his hand on the finest horse it contained, when his eye was caught by
+a suit of magnificent harness hanging up close by. It occurred to
+him directly that the harness belonged to the horse, and without ever
+thinking of harm (for indeed he who steals a horse can hardly be blamed
+for taking his saddle), he hastily placed it on the animal's back.
+Suddenly the people in the castle became broad awake, and rushed to the
+stable. They flung themselves on the Prince, seized him, and dragged him
+before their lord; but, luckily for the Prince, who could only find very
+lame excuses for his conduct, the lord of the castle took a fancy to his
+face, and let him depart without further questions.
+
+Very sad, and very much ashamed of himself poor Saphir crept back to the
+fountain, where the Frog was awaiting him with a good scolding.
+
+'Whom do you take me for?' she exclaimed angrily. 'Do you really believe
+that it was just for the pleasure of talking that I gave you the advice
+you have neglected so abominably?'
+
+But the Prince was so deeply grieved, and apologised so very humbly,
+that after some time the heart of the good little Frog was softened, and
+she gave him another tiny little grain, but instead of being sand it was
+now a grain of gold. She directed him to do just as he had done before,
+with only this difference, that instead of going to the stable which
+had been the ruin of his hopes, he was to enter right into the castle
+itself, and to glide as fast as he could down the passages till he came
+to a room filled with perfume, where he would find a beautiful maiden
+asleep on a bed. He was to wake the maiden instantly and carry her off,
+and to be sure not to pay any heed to whatever resistance she might
+make.
+
+The Prince obeyed the Frog's orders one by one, and all went well for
+this second time also. The gate opened, the inhabitants fell sound
+asleep, and he walked down the passage till he found the girl on her
+bed, exactly as he had been told he would. He woke her, and begged her
+firmly, but politely, to follow him quickly. After a little persuasion
+the maiden consented, but only on condition that she was allowed first
+to put on her dress. This sounded so reasonable and natural that it did
+not enter the Prince's head to refuse her request.
+
+But the maiden's hand had hardly touched the dress when the palace
+suddenly awoke from its sleep, and the Prince was seized and bound. He
+was so vexed with his own folly, and so taken aback at the disaster,
+that he did not attempt to explain his conduct, and things would have
+gone badly with him if his friends the fairies had not softened the
+hearts of his captors, so that they once more allowed him to leave
+quietly. However, what troubled him most was the idea of having to meet
+the Frog who had been his benefactress. How was he ever to appear before
+her with this tale? Still, after a long struggle with himself, he made
+up his mind that there was nothing else to be done, and that he deserved
+whatever she might say to him. And she said a great deal, for she had
+worked herself into a terrible passion; but the Prince humbly implored
+her pardon, and ventured to point out that it would have been very hard
+to refuse the young lady's reasonable request. 'You must learn to do as
+you are told,' was all the Frog would reply.
+
+But poor Saphir was so unhappy, and begged so hard for forgiveness, that
+at last the Frog's anger gave way, and she held up to him a tiny diamond
+stone. 'Go back,' she said, 'to the castle, and bury this little diamond
+close to the door. But be careful not to return to the stable or to the
+bedroom; they have proved too fatal to you. Walk straight to the garden
+and enter through a portico, into a small green wood, in the midst of
+which is a tree with a trunk of gold and leaves of emeralds. Perched on
+this tree you will see the beautiful bird you have been seeking so long.
+You must cut the branch on which it is sitting, and bring it back to
+me without delay. But I warn you solemnly that if you disobey my
+directions, as you have done twice before, you have nothing more to
+expect either of me or anyone else.'
+
+With these words she jumped into the water, and the Prince, who had
+taken her threats much to heart, took his departure, firmly resolved not
+to deserve them. He found it all just as he had been told: the portico,
+the wood, the magnificent tree, and the beautiful bird, which was
+sleeping soundly on one of the branches. He speedily lopped off the
+branch, and though he noticed a splendid golden cage hanging close by,
+which would have been very useful for the bird to travel in, he left it
+alone, and came back to the fountain, holding his breath and walking on
+tip-toe all the way, for fear lest he should awake his prize. But what
+was his surprise, when instead of finding the fountain in the spot where
+he had left it, he saw in its place a little rustic palace built in
+the best taste, and standing in the doorway a charming maiden, at whose
+sight his mind seemed to give way.
+
+'What! Madam!' he cried, hardly knowing what he said. 'What! Is it you?'
+
+The maiden blushed and answered: 'Ah, my lord, it is long since I first
+beheld your face, but I did not think you had ever seen mine.'
+
+'Oh, madam,' replied he, 'you can never guess the days and the hours I
+have passed lost in admiration of you.' And after these words they each
+related all the strange things that had happened, and the more they
+talked the more they felt convinced of the truth of the images they
+had seen in their mirrors. After some time spent in the most tender
+conversation, the Prince could not restrain himself from asking the
+lovely unknown by what lucky chance she was wandering in the forest;
+where the fountain had gone; and if she knew anything of the Frog to
+whom he owed all his happiness, and to whom he must give up the bird,
+which, somehow or other, was still sound asleep.
+
+'Ah, my lord,' she replied, with rather an awkward air, 'as to the Frog,
+she stands before you. Let me tell you my story; it is not a long one. I
+know neither my country nor my parents, and the only thing I can say for
+certain is that I am called Serpentine. The fairies, who have taken
+care of me ever since I was born, wished me to be in ignorance as to my
+family, but they have looked after my education, and have bestowed on me
+endless kindness. I have always lived in seclusion, and for the last two
+years I have wished for nothing better. I had a mirror'--here shyness
+and embarrassment choked her words--but regaining her self-control,
+she added, 'You know that fairies insist on being obeyed without
+questioning. It was they who changed the little house you saw before you
+into the fountain for which you are now asking, and, having turned me
+into a frog, they ordered me to say to the first person who came to the
+fountain exactly what I repeated to you. But, my lord, when you stood
+before me, it was agony to my heart, filled as it was with thoughts of
+you, to appear to your eyes under so monstrous a form. However, there
+was no help for it, and, painful as it was, I had to submit. I desired
+your success with all my soul, not only for your own sake, but also for
+my own, because I could not get back my proper shape till you had become
+master of the beautiful bird, though I am quite ignorant as to your
+reason for seeking it.'
+
+On this Saphir explained about the state of his father's health, and all
+that has been told before.
+
+On hearing this story Serpentine grew very sad, and her lovely eyes
+filled with tears.
+
+'Ah, my lord,' she said, 'you know nothing of me but what you have seen
+in the mirror; and I, who cannot even name my parents, learn that you
+are a king's son.'
+
+In vain Saphir declared that love made them equal; Serpentine would only
+reply: 'I love you too much to allow you to marry beneath your rank. I
+shall be very unhappy, of course, but I shall never alter my mind. If
+I do not find from the fairies that my birth is worthy of you, then,
+whatever be my feelings, I will never accept your hand.'
+
+The conversation was at this point, and bid fair to last some time
+longer, when one of the fairies appeared in her ivory car, accompanied
+by a beautiful woman past her early youth. At this moment the bird
+suddenly awakened, and, flying on to Saphir's shoulder (which it never
+afterwards left), began fondling him as well as a bird can do. The fairy
+told Serpentine that she was quite satisfied with her conduct, and made
+herself very agreeable to Saphir, whom she presented to the lady she had
+brought with her, explaining that the lady was no other than his Aunt
+Aglantine, widow of Diamantino.
+
+Then they all fell into each other's arms, till the fairy mounted her
+chariot, placed Aglantine by her side, and Saphir and Serpentine on the
+front seat. She also sent a message to the Prince's attendants that
+they might travel slowly back to the Court of King Peridor, and that
+the beautiful bird had really been found. This matter being comfortably
+arranged, she started off her chariot. But in spite of the swiftness
+with which they flew through the air, the time passed even quicker for
+Saphir and Serpentine, who had so much to think about.
+
+They were still quite confused with the pleasure of seeing each other,
+when the chariot arrived at King Peridor's palace. He had had himself
+carried to a room on the roof, where his nurses thought that he would
+die at any moment. Directly the chariot drew within sight of the castle
+the beautiful bird took flight, and, making straight for the dying King,
+at once cured him of his sickness. Then she resumed her natural shape,
+and he found that the bird was no other than the Queen Constance, whom
+he had long believed to be dead. Peridor was rejoiced to embrace his
+wife and his son once more, and with the help of the fairies began to
+make preparations for the marriage of Saphir and Serpentine, who turned
+out to be the daughter of Aglantine and Diamantino, and as much a
+princess as he was a prince. The people of the kingdom were delighted,
+and everybody lived happy and contented to the end of their lives.
+
+
+
+
+ THE SEVEN-HEADED SERPENT(9)
+
+(9) 'Die Siebenkopfige Schlange,' from Schmidt's Griechische Mahrchen.
+
+Once upon a time there was a king who determined to take a long voyage.
+He assembled his fleet and all the seamen, and set out. They went
+straight on night and day, until they came to an island which was
+covered with large trees, and under every tree lay a lion. As soon as
+the King had landed his men, the lions all rose up together and tried
+to devour them. After a long battle they managed to overcome the
+wild beasts, but the greater number of the men were killed. Those who
+remained alive now went on through the forest and found on the other
+side of it a beautiful garden, in which all the plants of the world
+flourished together.
+
+There were also in the garden three springs: the first flowed with
+silver, the second with gold, and the third with pearls. The men
+unbuckled their knapsacks and filled them with those precious things. In
+the middle of the garden they found a large lake, and when they reached
+the edge of it the Lake began to speak, and said to them, 'What men are
+you, and what brings you here? Are you come to visit our king?' But they
+were too much frightened to answer.
+
+Then the Lake said, 'You do well to be afraid, for it is at your peril
+that you are come hither. Our king, who has seven heads, is now asleep,
+but in a few minutes he will wake up and come to me to take his bath!
+Woe to anyone who meets him in the garden, for it is impossible to
+escape from him. This is what you must do if you wish to save your
+lives. Take off your clothes and spread them on the path which leads
+from here to the castle. The King will then glide over something soft,
+which he likes very much, and he will be so pleased with that that he
+will not devour you. He will give you some punishment, but then he will
+let you go.'
+
+The men did as the Lake advised them, and waited for a time. At noon the
+earth began to quake, and opened in many places, and out of the openings
+appeared lions, tigers, and other wild beasts, which surrounded the
+castle, and thousands and thousands of beasts came out of the castle
+following their king, the Seven-headed Serpent. The Serpent glided over
+the clothes which were spread for him, came to the Lake, and asked it
+who had strewed those soft things on the path? The Lake answered that
+it had been done by people who had come to do him homage. The King
+commanded that the men should be brought before him. They came humbly on
+their knees, and in a few words told him their story. Then he spoke to
+them with a mighty and terrible voice, and said, 'Because you have dared
+to come here, I lay upon you the punishment. Every year you must bring
+me from among your people twelve youths and twelve maidens, that I may
+devour them. If you do not do this, I will destroy your whole nation.'
+
+Then he desired one of his beasts to show the men the way out of the
+garden, and dismissed them. They then left the island and went back to
+their own country, where they related what had happened to them. Soon
+the time came round when the king of the beasts would expect the
+youths and maidens to be brought to him. The King therefore issued
+a proclamation inviting twelve youths and twelve maidens to offer
+themselves up to save their country; and immediately many young people,
+far more than enough, hastened to do so. A new ship was built, and set
+with black sails, and in it the youths and maidens who were appointed
+for the king of the beasts embarked and set out for his country. When
+they arrived there they went at once to the Lake, and this time the
+lions did not stir, nor did the springs flow, and neither did the Lake
+speak. So they waited then, and it was not long before the earth quaked
+even more terribly than the first time. The Seven-headed Serpent came
+without his train of beasts, saw his prey waiting for him, and devoured
+it at one mouthful. Then the ship's crew returned home, and the same
+thing happened yearly until many years had passed.
+
+Now the King of this unhappy country was growing old, and so was the
+Queen, and they had no children. One day the Queen was sitting at the
+window weeping bitterly because she was childless, and knew that the
+crown would therefore pass to strangers after the King's death. Suddenly
+a little old woman appeared before her, holding an apple in her hand,
+and said, 'Why do you weep, my Queen, and what makes you so unhappy?'
+
+'Alas, good mother,' answered the Queen, 'I am unhappy because I have no
+children.'
+
+'Is that what vexes you?' said the old woman. 'Listen to me. I am a nun
+from the Spinning Convent,(10) and my mother when she died left me this
+apple. Whoever eats this apple shall have a child.'
+
+(10) Convent Gnothi.
+
+
+The Queen gave money to the old woman, and bought the apple from her.
+Then she peeled it, ate it, and threw the rind out of the window, and it
+so happened that a mare that was running loose in the court below ate up
+the rind. After a time the Queen had a little boy, and the mare also had
+a male foal. The boy and the foal grew up together and loved each other
+like brothers. In course of time the King died, and so did the Queen,
+and their son, who was now nineteen years old, was left alone. One day,
+when he and his horse were talking together, the Horse said to him,
+'Listen to me, for I love you and wish for your good and that of the
+country. If you go on every year sending twelve youths and twelve
+maidens to the King of the Beasts, your country will very soon be
+ruined. Mount upon my back: I will take you to a woman who can direct
+you how to kill the Seven-headed Serpent.'
+
+Then the youth mounted his horse, who carried him far away to a mountain
+which was hollow, for in its side was a great underground cavern. In the
+cavern sat an old woman spinning. This was the cloister of the nuns, and
+the old woman was the Abbess. They all spent their time in spinning, and
+that is why the convent has this name. All round the walls of the cavern
+there were beds cut out of the solid rock, upon which the nuns slept,
+and in the middle a light was burning. It was the duty of the nuns to
+watch the light in turns, that it might never go out, and if anyone of
+them let it go out the others put her to death.
+
+As soon as the King's son saw the old Abbess spinning he threw himself
+at her feet and entreated her to tell him how he could kill the
+Seven-headed Serpent.
+
+She made the youth rise, embraced him, and said, 'Know, my son, that it
+is I who sent the nun to your mother and caused you to be born, and with
+you the horse, with whose help you will be able to free the world from
+the monster. I will tell you what you have to do. Load your horse with
+cotton, and go by a secret passage which I will show you, which is
+hidden from the wild beasts, to the Serpent's palace. You will find the
+King asleep upon his bed, which is all hung round with bells, and
+over his bed you will see a sword hanging. With this sword only it is
+possible to kill the Serpent, because even if its blade breaks a new one
+will grow again for every head the monster has. Thus you will be able
+to cut off all his seven heads. And this you must also do in order to
+deceive the King: you must slip into his bed-chamber very softly, and
+stop up all the bells which are round his bed with cotton. Then take
+down the sword gently, and quickly give the monster a blow on his tail
+with it. This will make him waken up, and if he catches sight of you he
+will seize you. But you must quickly cut off his first head, and then
+wait till the next one comes up. Then strike it off also, and so go on
+till you have cut off all his seven heads.'
+
+The old Abbess then gave the Prince her blessing, and he set out upon
+his enterprise, arrived at the Serpent's castle by following the secret
+passage which she had shown him, and by carefully attending to all her
+directions he happily succeeded in killing the monster. As soon as
+the wild beasts heard of their king's death, they all hastened to the
+castle, but the youth had long since mounted his horse and was already
+far out of their reach. They pursued him as fast as they could, but they
+found it impossible to overtake him, and he reached home in safety. Thus
+he freed his country from this terrible oppression.
+
+
+
+THE GRATEFUL BEASTS(11)
+
+(11) From the Hungarian. Kletke.
+
+There was once upon a time a man and woman who had three fine-looking
+sons, but they were so poor that they had hardly enough food for
+themselves, let alone their children. So the sons determined to set out
+into the world and to try their luck. Before starting their mother gave
+them each a loaf of bread and her blessing, and having taken a tender
+farewell of her and their father the three set forth on their travels.
+
+The youngest of the three brothers, whose name was Ferko, was a
+beautiful youth, with a splendid figure, blue eyes, fair hair, and a
+complexion like milk and roses. His two brothers were as jealous of him
+as they could be, for they thought that with his good looks he would be
+sure to be more fortunate than they would ever be.
+
+One day all the three were sitting resting under a tree, for the sun
+was hot and they were tired of walking. Ferko fell fast asleep, but the
+other two remained awake, and the eldest said to the second brother,
+'What do you say to doing our brother Ferko some harm? He is so
+beautiful that everyone takes a fancy to him, which is more than they do
+to us. If we could only get him out of the way we might succeed better.'
+
+'I quite agree with you,' answered the second brother, 'and my advice
+is to eat up his loaf of bread, and then to refuse to give him a bit
+of ours until he has promised to let us put out his eyes or break his
+legs.'
+
+His eldest brother was delighted with this proposal, and the two wicked
+wretches seized Ferko's loaf and ate it all up, while the poor boy was
+still asleep.
+
+When he did awake he felt very hungry and turned to eat his bread, but
+his brothers cried out, 'You ate your loaf in your sleep, you glutton,
+and you may starve as long as you like, but you won't get a scrap of
+ours.'
+
+Ferko was at a loss to understand how he could have eaten in his sleep,
+but he said nothing, and fasted all that day and the next night. But
+on the following morning he was so hungry that he burst into tears, and
+implored his brothers to give him a little bit of their bread. Then the
+cruel creatures laughed, and repeated what they had said the day before;
+but when Ferko continued to beg and beseech them, the eldest said at
+last, 'If you will let us put out one of your eyes and break one of your
+legs, then we will give you a bit of our bread.'
+
+At these words poor Ferko wept more bitterly than before, and bore the
+torments of hunger till the sun was high in the heavens; then he could
+stand it no longer, and he consented to allow his left eye to be put out
+and his left leg to be broken. When this was done he stretched out his
+hand eagerly for the piece of bread, but his brothers gave him such a
+tiny scrap that the starving youth finished it in a moment and besought
+them for a second bit.
+
+But the more Ferko wept and told his brothers that he was dying of
+hunger, the more they laughed and scolded him for his greed. So he
+endured the pangs of starvation all that day, but when night came his
+endurance gave way, and he let his right eye be put out and his right
+leg broken for a second piece of bread.
+
+After his brothers had thus successfully maimed and disfigured him for
+life, they left him groaning on the ground and continued their journey
+without him.
+
+Poor Ferko ate up the scrap of bread they had left him and wept
+bitterly, but no one heard him or came to his help. Night came on, and
+the poor blind youth had no eyes to close, and could only crawl along
+the ground, not knowing in the least where he was going. But when the
+sun was once more high in the heavens, Ferko felt the blazing heat
+scorch him, and sought for some cool shady place to rest his aching
+limbs. He climbed to the top of a hill and lay down in the grass, and as
+he thought under the shadow of a big tree. But it was no tree he leant
+against, but a gallows on which two ravens were seated. The one was
+saying to the other as the weary youth lay down, 'Is there anything the
+least wonderful or remarkable about this neighbourhood?'
+
+'I should just think there was,' replied the other; 'many things that
+don't exist anywhere else in the world. There is a lake down there below
+us, and anyone who bathes in it, though he were at death's door, becomes
+sound and well on the spot, and those who wash their eyes with the dew
+on this hill become as sharp-sighted as the eagle, even if they have
+been blind from their youth.'
+
+'Well,' answered the first raven, 'my eyes are in no want of this
+healing bath, for, Heaven be praised, they are as good as ever they
+were; but my wing has been very feeble and weak ever since it was shot
+by an arrow many years ago, so let us fly at once to the lake that I may
+be restored to health and strength again.' And so they flew away.
+
+Their words rejoiced Ferko's heart, and he waited impatiently till
+evening should come and he could rub the precious dew on his sightless
+eyes.
+
+At last it began to grow dusk, and the sun sank behind the mountains;
+gradually it became cooler on the hill, and the grass grew wet with dew.
+Then Ferko buried his face in the ground till his eyes were damp with
+dewdrops, and in a moment he saw clearer than he had ever done in his
+life before. The moon was shining brightly, and lighted him to the lake
+where he could bathe his poor broken legs.
+
+Then Ferko crawled to the edge of the lake and dipped his limbs in the
+water. No sooner had he done so than his legs felt as sound and strong
+as they had been before, and Ferko thanked the kind fate that had led
+him to the hill where he had overheard the ravens' conversation. He
+filled a bottle with the healing water, and then continued his journey
+in the best of spirits.
+
+He had not gone far before he met a wolf, who was limping disconsolately
+along on three legs, and who on perceiving Ferko began to howl dismally.
+
+'My good friend,' said the youth, 'be of good cheer, for I can soon heal
+your leg,' and with these words he poured some of the precious water
+over the wolf's paw, and in a minute the animal was springing about
+sound and well on all fours. The grateful creature thanked his
+benefactor warmly, and promised Ferko to do him a good turn if he should
+ever need it.
+
+Ferko continued his way till he came to a ploughed field. Here he
+noticed a little mouse creeping wearily along on its hind paws, for its
+front paws had both been broken in a trap.
+
+Ferko felt so sorry for the little beast that he spoke to it in the most
+friendly manner, and washed its small paws with the healing water. In
+a moment the mouse was sound and whole, and after thanking the kind
+physician it scampered away over the ploughed furrows.
+
+Ferko again proceeded on his journey, but he hadn't gone far before a
+queen bee flew against him, trailing one wing behind her, which had been
+cruelly torn in two by a big bird. Ferko was no less willing to help
+her than he had been to help the wolf and the mouse, so he poured some
+healing drops over the wounded wing. On the spot the queen bee was
+cured, and turning to Ferko she said, 'I am most grateful for your
+kindness, and shall reward you some day.' And with these words she flew
+away humming, gaily.
+
+Then Ferko wandered on for many a long day, and at length reached
+a strange kingdom. Here, he thought to himself, he might as well
+go straight to the palace and offer his services to the King of the
+country, for he had heard that the King's daughter was as beautiful as
+the day.
+
+So he went to the royal palace, and as he entered the door the first
+people he saw were his two brothers who had so shamefully ill-treated
+him. They had managed to obtain places in the King's service, and when
+they recognised Ferko with his eyes and legs sound and well they were
+frightened to death, for they feared he would tell the King of their
+conduct, and that they would be hung.
+
+No sooner had Ferko entered the palace than all eyes were turned on the
+handsome youth, and the King's daughter herself was lost in admiration,
+for she had never seen anyone so handsome in her life before. His
+brothers noticed this, and envy and jealousy were added to their fear,
+so much so that they determined once more to destroy him. They went to
+the King and told him that Ferko was a wicked magician, who had come to
+the palace with the intention of carrying off the Princess.
+
+Then the King had Ferko brought before him, and said, 'You are accused
+of being a magician who wishes to rob me of my daughter, and I condemn
+you to death; but if you can fulfil three tasks which I shall set you to
+do your life shall be spared, on condition you leave the country; but if
+you cannot perform what I demand you shall be hung on the nearest tree.'
+
+And turning to the two wicked brothers he said, 'Suggest something for
+him to do; no matter how difficult, he must succeed in it or die.'
+
+They did not think long, but replied, 'Let him build your Majesty in one
+day a more beautiful palace than this, and if he fails in the attempt
+let him be hung.'
+
+The King was pleased with this proposal, and commanded Ferko to set to
+work on the following day. The two brothers were delighted, for they
+thought they had now got rid of Ferko for ever. The poor youth himself
+was heart-broken, and cursed the hour he had crossed the boundary of
+the King's domain. As he was wandering disconsolately about the meadows
+round the palace, wondering how he could escape being put to death, a
+little bee flew past, and settling on his shoulder whispered in his ear,
+'What is troubling you, my kind benefactor? Can I be of any help to you?
+I am the bee whose wing you healed, and would like to show my gratitude
+in some way.'
+
+Ferko recognised the queen bee, and said, 'Alas! how could you help me?
+for I have been set to do a task which no one in the whole world could
+do, let him be ever such a genius! To-morrow I must build a palace more
+beautiful than the King's, and it must be finished before evening.'
+
+'Is that all?' answered the bee, 'then you may comfort yourself; for
+before the sun goes down to-morrow night a palace shall be built unlike
+any that King has dwelt in before. Just stay here till I come again and
+tell you that it is finished.' Having said this she flew merrily away,
+and Ferko, reassured by her words, lay down on the grass and slept
+peacefully till the next morning.
+
+Early on the following day the whole town was on its feet, and everyone
+wondered how and where the stranger would build the wonderful palace.
+The Princess alone was silent and sorrowful, and had cried all night
+till her pillow was wet, so much did she take the fate of the beautiful
+youth to heart.
+
+Ferko spent the whole day in the meadows waiting the return of the bee.
+And when evening was come the queen bee flew by, and perching on his
+shoulder she said, 'The wonderful palace is ready. Be of good cheer,
+and lead the King to the hill just outside the city walls.' And humming
+gaily she flew away again.
+
+Ferko went at once to the King and told him the palace was finished. The
+whole court went out to see the wonder, and their astonishment was great
+at the sight which met their eyes. A splendid palace reared itself on
+the hill just outside the walls of the city, made of the most exquisite
+flowers that ever grew in mortal garden. The roof was all of crimson
+roses, the windows of lilies, the walls of white carnations, the floors
+of glowing auriculas and violets, the doors of gorgeous tulips and
+narcissi with sunflowers for knockers, and all round hyacinths and other
+sweet-smelling flowers bloomed in masses, so that the air was perfumed
+far and near and enchanted all who were present.
+
+This splendid palace had been built by the grateful queen bee, who had
+summoned all the other bees in the kingdom to help her.
+
+The King's amazement knew no bounds, and the Princess's eyes beamed with
+delight as she turned them from the wonderful building on the delighted
+Ferko. But the two brothers had grown quite green with envy, and only
+declared the more that Ferko was nothing but a wicked magician.
+
+The King, although he had been surprised and astonished at the way his
+commands had been carried out, was very vexed that the stranger should
+escape with his life, and turning to the two brothers he said, 'He has
+certainly accomplished the first task, with the aid no doubt of his
+diabolical magic; but what shall we give him to do now? Let us make it
+as difficult as possible, and if he fails he shall die.'
+
+Then the eldest brother replied, 'The corn has all been cut, but it has
+not yet been put into barns; let the knave collect all the grain in the
+kingdom into one big heap before to-morrow night, and if as much as a
+stalk of corn is left let him be put to death.
+
+The Princess grew white with terror when she heard these words; but
+Ferko felt much more cheerful than he had done the first time, and
+wandered out into the meadows again, wondering how he was to get out of
+the difficulty. But he could think of no way of escape. The sun sank to
+rest and night came on, when a little mouse started out of the grass
+at Ferko's feet, and said to him, 'I'm delighted to see you, my kind
+benefactor; but why are you looking so sad? Can I be of any help to you,
+and thus repay your great kindness to me?'
+
+Then Ferko recognised the mouse whose front paws he had healed, and
+replied, 'Alas I how can you help me in a matter that is beyond any
+human power! Before to-morrow night all the grain in the kingdom has
+to be gathered into one big heap, and if as much as a stalk of corn is
+wanting I must pay for it with my life.'
+
+'Is that all?' answered the mouse; 'that needn't distress you much. Just
+trust in me, and before the sun sets again you shall hear that your task
+is done.' And with these words the little creature scampered away into
+the fields.
+
+Ferko, who never doubted that the mouse would be as good as its word,
+lay down comforted on the soft grass and slept soundly till next
+morning. The day passed slowly, and with the evening came the little
+mouse and said, 'Now there is not a single stalk of corn left in any
+field; they are all collected in one big heap on the hill out there.'
+
+Then Ferko went joyfully to the King and told him that all he demanded
+had been done. And the whole Court went out to see the wonder, and were
+no less astonished than they had been the first time. For in a heap
+higher than the King's palace lay all the grain of the country, and not
+a single stalk of corn had been left behind in any of the fields. And
+how had all this been done? The little mouse had summoned every other
+mouse in the land to its help, and together they had collected all the
+grain in the kingdom.
+
+The King could not hide his amazement, but at the same time his wrath
+increased, and he was more ready than ever to believe the two brothers,
+who kept on repeating that Ferko was nothing more nor less than a wicked
+magician. Only the beautiful Princess rejoiced over Ferko's success, and
+looked on him with friendly glances, which the youth returned.
+
+The more the cruel King gazed on the wonder before him, the more
+angry he became, for he could not, in the face of his promise, put the
+stranger to death. He turned once more to the two brothers and said,
+'His diabolical magic has helped him again, but now what third task
+shall we set him to do? No matter how impossible it is, he must do it or
+die.'
+
+The eldest answered quickly, 'Let him drive all the wolves of the
+kingdom on to this hill before to-morrow night. If he does this he may
+go free; if not he shall be hung as you have said.'
+
+At these words the Princess burst into tears, and when the King saw this
+he ordered her to be shut up in a high tower and carefully guarded till
+the dangerous magician should either have left the kingdom or been hung
+on the nearest tree.
+
+Ferko wandered out into the fields again, and sat down on the stump of
+a tree wondering what he should do next. Suddenly a big wolf ran up to
+him, and standing still said, 'I'm very glad to see you again, my kind
+benefactor. What are you thinking about all alone by yourself? If I can
+help you in any way only say the word, for I would like to give you a
+proof of my gratitude.'
+
+Ferko at once recognised the wolf whose broken leg he had healed, and
+told him what he had to do the following day if he wished to escape with
+his life. 'But how in the world,' he added, 'am I to collect all the
+wolves of the kingdom on to that hill over there?'
+
+'If that's all you want done,' answered the wolf, 'you needn't worry
+yourself. I'll undertake the task, and you'll hear from me again before
+sunset to-morrow. Keep your spirits up.' And with these words he trotted
+quickly away.
+
+Then the youth rejoiced greatly, for now he felt that his life was safe;
+but he grew very sad when he thought of the beautiful Princess, and that
+he would never see her again if he left the country. He lay down once
+more on the grass and soon fell fast asleep.
+
+All the next day he spent wandering about the fields, and toward
+evening the wolf came running to him in a great hurry and said, 'I have
+collected together all the wolves in the kingdom, and they are waiting
+for you in the wood. Go quickly to the King, and tell him to go to the
+hill that he may see the wonder you have done with his own eyes. Then
+return at once to me and get on my back, and I will help you to drive
+all the wolves together.'
+
+Then Ferko went straight to the palace and told the King that he was
+ready to perform the third task if he would come to the hill and see it
+done. Ferko himself returned to the fields, and mounting on the wolf's
+back he rode to the wood close by.
+
+Quick as lightning the wolf flew round the wood, and in a minute many
+hundred wolves rose up before him, increasing in number every moment,
+till they could be counted by thousands. He drove them all before him on
+to the hill, where the King and his whole Court and Ferko's two brothers
+were standing. Only the lovely Princess was not present, for she was
+shut up in her tower weeping bitterly.
+
+The wicked brothers stamped and foamed with rage when they saw the
+failure of their wicked designs. But the King was overcome by a sudden
+terror when he saw the enormous pack of wolves approaching nearer and
+nearer, and calling out to Ferko he said, 'Enough, enough, we don't want
+any more.'
+
+But the wolf on whose back Ferko sat, said to its rider, 'Go on! go
+on!' and at the same moment many more wolves ran up the hill, howling
+horribly and showing their white teeth.
+
+The King in his terror called out, 'Stop a moment; I will give you half
+my kingdom if you will drive all the wolves away.' But Ferko pretended
+not to hear, and drove some more thousands before him, so that everyone
+quaked with horror and fear.
+
+Then the King raised his voice again and called out, 'Stop! you shall
+have my whole kingdom, if you will only drive these wolves back to the
+places they came from.'
+
+But the wolf kept on encouraging Ferko, and said, 'Go on! go on!' So he
+led the wolves on, till at last they fell on the King and on the wicked
+brothers, and ate them and the whole Court up in a moment.
+
+Then Ferko went straight to the palace and set the Princess free, and on
+the same day he married her and was crowned King of the country. And the
+wolves all went peacefully back to their own homes, and Ferko and his
+bride lived for many years in peace and happiness together, and were
+much beloved by great and small in the land.
+
+
+
+
+ THE GIANTS AND THE HERD-BOY(12)
+
+(12) From the Bukowniaer. Von Wliolocki.
+
+There was once upon a time a poor boy who had neither father nor mother.
+In order to gain a living he looked after the sheep of a great Lord. Day
+and night he spent out in the open fields, and only when it was very
+wet and stormy did he take refuge in a little hut on the edge of a
+big forest. Now one night, when he was sitting on the grass beside his
+flocks, he heard not very far from him the sound as of some one crying.
+He rose up and followed the direction of the noise. To his dismay and
+astonishment he found a Giant lying at the entrance of the wood; he was
+about to run off as fast as his legs could carry him, when the Giant
+called out: 'Don't be afraid, I won't harm you. On the contrary, I will
+reward you handsomely if you will bind up my foot. I hurt it when I was
+trying to root up an oak-tree.' The Herd-boy took off his shirt, and
+bound up the Giant's wounded foot with it. Then the Giant rose up and
+said, 'Now come and I will reward you. We are going to celebrate a
+marriage to-day, and I promise you we shall have plenty of fun. Come and
+enjoy yourself, but in order that my brothers mayn't see you, put this
+band round your waist and then you'll be invisible.' With these words
+he handed the Herd-boy a belt, and walking on in front he led him to
+a fountain where hundreds of Giants and Giantesses were assembled
+preparing to hold a wedding. They danced and played different games till
+midnight; then one of the Giants tore up a plant by its roots, and all
+the Giants and Giantesses made themselves so thin that they disappeared
+into the earth through the hole made by the uprooting of the plant. The
+wounded Giant remained behind to the last and called out, 'Herd-boy,
+where are you?' 'Here I am, close to you,' was the reply. 'Touch me,'
+said the Giant, 'so that you too may come with us under ground.' The
+Herd-boy did as he was told, and before he could have believed it
+possible he found himself in a big hall, where even the walls were
+made of pure gold. Then to his astonishment he saw that the hall was
+furnished with the tables and chairs that belonged to his master. In a
+few minutes the company began to eat and drink.
+
+The banquet was a very gorgeous one, and the poor youth fell to and ate
+and drank lustily. When he had eaten and drunk as much as he could he
+thought to himself, 'Why shouldn't I put a loaf of bread in my pocket?
+I shall be glad of it to-morrow.' So he seized a loaf when no one was
+looking and stowed it away under his tunic. No sooner had he done so
+than the wounded Giant limped up to him and whispered softly, 'Herd-boy,
+where are you?' 'Here I am,' replied the youth. 'Then hold on to me,'
+said the Giant, 'so that I may lead you up above again.' So the Herd-boy
+held on to the Giant, and in a few moments he found himself on the earth
+once more, but the Giant had vanished. The Herd-boy returned to his
+sheep, and took off the invisible belt which he hid carefully in his
+bag.
+
+The next morning the lad felt hungry, and thought he would cut off a
+piece of the loaf he had carried away from the Giants' wedding feast,
+and eat it. But although he tried with all his might, he couldn't cut
+off the smallest piece. Then in despair he bit the loaf, and what was
+his astonishment when a piece of gold fell out of his mouth and rolled
+at his feet. He bit the bread a second and third time, and each time a
+piece of gold fell out of his mouth; but the bread remained untouched.
+The Herd-boy was very much delighted over his stroke of good fortune,
+and, hiding the magic loaf in his bag, he hurried off to the nearest
+village to buy himself something to eat, and then returned to his sheep.
+
+Now the Lord whose sheep the Herd-boy looked after had a very lovely
+daughter, who always smiled and nodded to the youth when she walked with
+her father in his fields. For a long time the Herd-boy had made up his
+mind to prepare a surprise for this beautiful creature on her birthday.
+So when the day approached he put on his invisible belt, took a sack of
+gold pieces with him, and slipping into her room in the middle of the
+night, he placed the bag of gold beside her bed and returned to his
+sheep. The girl's joy was great, and so was her parents' next day when
+they found the sack full of gold pieces. The Herd-boy was so pleased to
+think what pleasure he had given that the next night he placed another
+bag of gold beside the girl's bed. And this he continued to do for seven
+nights, and the girl and her parents made up their minds that it must
+be a good Fairy who brought the gold every night. But one night they
+determined to watch, and see from their hiding place who the bringer of
+the sack of gold really was.
+
+On the eighth night a fearful storm of wind and rain came on while the
+Herd-boy was on his way to bring the beautiful girl another bag of gold.
+Then for the first time he noticed, just as he reached his master's
+house, that he had forgotten the belt which made him invisible. He
+didn't like the idea of going back to his hut in the wind and wet, so
+he just stepped as he was into the girl's room, laid the sack of
+gold beside her, and was turning to leave the room, when his master
+confronted him and said, 'You young rogue, so you were going to steal
+the gold that a good Fairy brings every night, were you?' The Herd-boy
+was so taken aback by his words, that he stood trembling before him,
+and did not dare to explain his presence. Then his master spoke. 'As you
+have hitherto always behaved well in my service I will not send you to
+prison; but leave your place instantly and never let me see your face
+again.' So the Herd-boy went back to his hut, and taking his loaf and
+belt with him, he went to the nearest town. There he bought himself
+some fine clothes, and a beautiful coach with four horses, hired two
+servants, and drove back to his master. You may imagine how astonished
+he was to see his Herd-boy returning to him in this manner! Then the
+youth told him of the piece of good luck that had befallen him, and
+asked him for the hand of his beautiful daughter. This was readily
+granted, and the two lived in peace and happiness to the end of their
+lives.
+
+
+
+
+ THE INVISIBLE PRINCE
+
+Once upon a time there lived a Fairy who had power over the earth, the
+sea, fire, and the air; and this Fairy had four sons. The eldest, who
+was quick and lively, with a vivid imagination, she made Lord of Fire,
+which was in her opinion the noblest of all the elements. To the second
+son, whose wisdom and prudence made amends for his being rather dull,
+she gave the government of the earth. The third was wild and savage, and
+of monstrous stature; and the Fairy, his mother, who was ashamed of
+his defects, hoped to hide them by creating him King of the Seas. The
+youngest, who was the slave of his passions and of a very uncertain
+temper, became Prince of the Air.
+
+Being the youngest, he was naturally his mother's favourite; but this
+did not blind her to his weaknesses, and she foresaw that some day he
+would suffer much pain through falling in love. So she thought the best
+thing she could do was to bring him up with a horror of women; and, to
+her great delight, she saw this dislike only increased as he grew older.
+From his earliest childhood he heard nothing but stories of princes who
+had fallen into all sorts of troubles through love; and she drew
+such terrible pictures of poor little Cupid that the young man had no
+difficulty in believing that he was the root of all evil.
+
+All the time that this wise mother could spare from filling her son
+with hatred for all womenkind she passed in giving him a love of the
+pleasures of the chase, which henceforth became his chief joy. For his
+amusement she had made a new forest, planted with the most splendid
+trees, and turned loose in it every animal that could be found in any of
+the four quarters of the globe. In the midst of this forest she built a
+palace which had not its equal for beauty in the whole world, and then
+she considered that she had done enough to make any prince happy.
+
+Now it is all very well to abuse the God of Love, but a man cannot
+struggle against his fate. In his secret heart the Prince got tired of
+his mother's constant talk on this subject; and when one day she quitted
+the palace to attend to some business, begging him never to go beyond
+the grounds, he at once jumped at the chance of disobeying her.
+
+Left to himself the Prince soon forgot the wise counsels of his mother,
+and feeling very much bored with his own company, he ordered some of
+the spirits of the air to carry him to the court of a neighbouring
+sovereign. This kingdom was situated in the Island of Roses, where the
+climate is so delicious that the grass is always green and the flowers
+always sweet. The waves, instead of beating on the rocks, seemed to die
+gently on the shore; clusters of golden bushes covered the land, and the
+vines were bent low with grapes.
+
+The King of this island had a daughter named Rosalie, who was more
+lovely than any girl in the whole world. No sooner had the eyes of the
+Prince of the Air rested on her than he forgot all the terrible woes
+which had been prophesied to him ever since he was born, for in one
+single moment the plans of years are often upset. He instantly began to
+think how best to make himself happy, and the shortest way that occurred
+to him was to have Rosalie carried off by his attendant spirits.
+
+It is easy to imagine the feelings of the King when he found that his
+daughter had vanished. He wept her loss night and day, and his only
+comfort was to talk over it with a young and unknown prince, who had
+just arrived at the Court. Alas! he did not know what a deep interest
+the stranger had in Rosalie, for he too had seen her, and had fallen a
+victim to her charms.
+
+One day the King, more sorrowful than usual, was walking sadly along
+the sea-shore, when after a long silence the unknown Prince, who was his
+only companion, suddenly spoke. 'There is no evil without a remedy,' he
+said to the unhappy father; 'and if you will promise me your daughter in
+marriage, I will undertake to bring her back to you.'
+
+'You are trying to soothe me by vain promises,' answered the King. 'Did
+I not see her caught up into the air, in spite of cries which would have
+softened the heart of any one but the barbarian who has robbed me of
+her? The unfortunate girl is pining away in some unknown land, where
+perhaps no foot of man has ever trod, and I shall see her no more. But
+go, generous stranger; bring back Rosalie if you can, and live happy
+with her ever after in this country, of which I now declare you heir.'
+
+Although the stranger's name and rank were unknown to Rosalie's father,
+he was really the son of the King of the Golden Isle, which had for
+capital a city that extended from one sea to another. The walls, washed
+by the quiet waters, were covered with gold, which made one think of the
+yellow sands. Above them was a rampart of orange and lemon trees, and
+all the streets were paved with gold.
+
+The King of this beautiful island had one son, for whom a life of
+adventure had been foretold at his birth. This so frightened his father
+and mother that in order to comfort them a Fairy, who happened to be
+present at the time, produced a little pebble which she told them to
+keep for the Prince till he grew up, as by putting it in his mouth he
+would become invisible, as long as he did not try to speak, for if he
+did the stone would lose all its virtue. In this way the good fairy
+hoped that the Prince would be protected against all dangers.
+
+No sooner did the Prince begin to grow out of boyhood than he longed to
+see if the other countries of the world were as splendid as the one in
+which he lived. So, under pretence of visiting some small islands that
+belonged to his father, he set out. But a frightful storm drove his ship
+on to unknown shores, where most of his followers were put to death by
+the savages, and the Prince himself only managed to escape by making use
+of his magic pebble. By this means he passed through the midst of them
+unseen, and wandered on till he reached the coast, where he re-embarked
+on board his ship.
+
+The first land he sighted was the Island of Roses, and he went at once
+to the court of the King, Rosalie's father. The moment his eyes beheld
+the Princess, he fell in love with her like everyone else.
+
+He had already spent several months in this condition when the Prince of
+the Air whirled her away, to the grief and despair of every man on the
+island. But sad though everybody was, the Prince of the Golden Isle was
+perfectly inconsolable, and he passed both days and nights in bemoaning
+his loss.
+
+'Alas!' he cried; 'shall I never see my lovely Princess again?' Who
+knows where she may be, and what fairy may have her in his keeping? I am
+only a man, but I am strong in my love, and I will seek the whole world
+through till I find her.'
+
+So saying, he left the court, and made ready for his journey.
+
+He travelled many weary days without hearing a single word of the lost
+Princess, till one morning, as he was walking through a thick forest,
+he suddenly perceived a magnificent palace standing at the end of a
+pine avenue, and his heart bounded to think that he might be gazing on
+Rosalie's prison. He hastened his steps, and quickly arrived at the gate
+of the palace, which was formed of a single agate. The gate swung
+open to let him through, and he next passed successively three courts,
+surrounded by deep ditches filled with running water, with birds of
+brilliant plumage flying about the banks. Everything around was rare and
+beautiful, but the Prince scarcely raised his eyes to all these wonders.
+He thought only of the Princess and where he should find her, but in
+vain he opened every door and searched in every corner; he neither saw
+Rosalie nor anyone else. At last there was no place left for him to
+search but a little wood, which contained in the centre a sort of hall
+built entirely of orange-trees, with four small rooms opening out of
+the corners. Three of these were empty except for statues and wonderful
+things, but in the fourth the Invisible Prince caught sight of Rosalie.
+His joy at beholding her again was, however, somewhat lessened by seeing
+that the Prince of the Air was kneeling at her feet, and pleading his
+own cause. But it was in vain that he implored her to listen; she only
+shook her head. 'No,' was all she would say; 'you snatched me from
+my father whom I loved, and all the splendour in the world can never
+console me. Go! I can never feel anything towards you but hate and
+contempt.' With these words she turned away and entered her own
+apartments.
+
+Unknown to herself the Invisible Prince had followed her, but fearing to
+be discovered by the Princess in the presence of others, he made up his
+mind to wait quietly till dark; and employed the long hours in writing a
+poem to the Princess, which he laid on the bed beside her. This done, he
+thought of nothing but how best to deliver Rosalie, and he resolved to
+take advantage of a visit which the Prince of the Air paid every year to
+his mother and brothers in order to strike the blow.
+
+One day Rosalie was sitting alone in her room thinking of her troubles
+when she suddenly saw a pen get up from off the desk and begin to write
+all by itself on a sheet of white paper. As she did not know that it was
+guided by an invisible hand she was very much astonished, and the moment
+that the pen had ceased to move she instantly went over to the table,
+where she found some lovely verses, telling her that another shared her
+distresses, whatever they might be, and loved her with all his heart;
+and that he would never rest until he had delivered her from the hands
+of the man she hated. Thus encouraged, she told him all her story, and
+of the arrival of a young stranger in her father's palace, whose looks
+had so charmed her that since that day she had thought of no one else.
+At these words the Prince could contain himself no longer. He took the
+pebble from his mouth, and flung himself at Rosalie's feet.
+
+When they had got over the first rapture of meeting they began to make
+plans to escape from the power of the Prince of the Air. But this did
+not prove easy, for the magic stone would only serve for one person at
+a time, and in order to save Rosalie the Prince of the Golden Isle would
+have to expose himself to the fury of his enemy. But Rosalie would not
+hear of this.
+
+'No, Prince,' she said; 'since you are here this island no longer feels
+a prison. Besides, you are under the protection of a Fairy, who always
+visits your father's court at this season. Go instantly and seek her,
+and when she is found implore the gift of another stone with similar
+powers. Once you have that, there will be no further difficulty in the
+way of escape.'
+
+The Prince of the Air returned a few days later from his mother's
+palace, but the Invisible Prince had already set out. He had, however,
+entirely forgotten the road by which he had come, and lost himself for
+so long in the forest, that when at last he reached home the Fairy had
+already left, and, in spite of all his grief, there was nothing for it
+but to wait till the Fairy's next visit, and allow Rosalie to suffer
+three months longer. This thought drove him to despair, and he had
+almost made up his mind to return to the place of her captivity, when
+one day, as he was strolling along an alley in the woods, he saw a
+huge oak open its trunk, and out of it step two Princes in earnest
+conversation. As our hero had the magic stone in his mouth they imagined
+themselves alone, and did not lower their voices.
+
+'What!' said one, 'are you always going to allow yourself to be
+tormented by a passion which can never end happily, and in your whole
+kingdom can you find nothing else to satisfy you?'
+
+'What is the use,' replied the other, 'of being Prince of the Gnomes,
+and having a mother who is queen over all the four elements, if I cannot
+win the love of the Princess Argentine? From the moment that I first saw
+her, sitting in the forest surrounded by flowers, I have never ceased
+to think of her night and day, and, although I love her, I am quite
+convinced that she will never care for me. You know that I have in my
+palace the cabinets of the years. In the first, great mirrors reflect
+the past; in the second, we contemplate the present; in the third, the
+future can be read. It was here that I fled after I had gazed on the
+Princess Argentine, but instead of love I only saw scorn and contempt.
+Think how great must be my devotion, when, in spite of my fate, I still
+love on!'
+
+Now the Prince of the Golden Isle was enchanted with this conversation,
+for the Princess Argentine was his sister, and he hoped, by means of her
+influence over the Prince of the Gnomes, to obtain from his brother
+the release of Rosalie. So he joyfully returned to his father's palace,
+where he found his friend the Fairy, who at once presented him with
+a magic pebble like his own. As may be imagined, he lost no time in
+setting out to deliver Rosalie, and travelled so fast that he soon
+arrived at the forest, in the midst of which she lay a captive. But
+though he found the palace he did not find Rosalie. He hunted high and
+low, but there was no sign of her, and his despair was so great that
+he was ready, a thousand times over, to take his own life. At last he
+remembered the conversation of the two Princes about the cabinets of the
+years, and that if he could manage to reach the oak tree, he would be
+certain to discover what had become of Rosalie. Happily, he soon found
+out the secret of the passage and entered the cabinet of the present,
+where he saw reflected in the mirrors the unfortunate Rosalie sitting
+on the floor weeping bitterly, and surrounded with genii, who never left
+her night or day.
+
+This sight only increased the misery of the Prince, for he did not
+know where the castle was, nor how to set about finding it. However,
+he resolved to seek the whole world through till he came to the right
+place. He began by setting sail in a favourable wind, but his bad luck
+followed him even on the sea. He had scarcely lost sight of the land
+when a violent storm arose, and after several hours of beating about,
+the vessel was driven on to some rocks, on which it dashed itself
+to bits. The Prince was fortunate enough to be able to lay hold of a
+floating spar, and contrived to keep himself afloat; and, after a long
+struggle with the winds and waves, he was cast upon a strange island.
+But what was his surprise, on reaching the shore, to hear sounds of the
+most heartrending distress, mingled with the sweetest songs which had
+ever charmed him! His curiosity was instantly roused, and he advanced
+cautiously till he saw two huge dragons guarding the gate of a wood.
+They were terrible indeed to look upon. Their bodies were covered with
+glittering scales; their curly tails extended far over the land; flames
+darted from their mouths and noses, and their eyes would have made the
+bravest shudder; but as the Prince was invisible and they did not see
+him, he slipped past them into the wood. He found himself at once in a
+labyrinth, and wandered about for a long time without meeting anyone; in
+fact, the only sight he saw was a circle of human hands, sticking out
+of the ground above the wrist, each with a bracelet of gold, on which
+a name was written. The farther he advanced in the labyrinth the more
+curious he became, till he was stopped by two corpses lying in the
+midst of a cypress alley, each with a scarlet cord round his neck and a
+bracelet on his arm on which were engraved their own names, and those of
+two Princesses.
+
+The invisible Prince recognised these dead men as Kings of two large
+islands near his own home, but the names of the Princesses were unknown
+to him. He grieved for their unhappy fate, and at once proceeded to bury
+them; but no sooner had he laid them in their graves, than their hands
+started up through the earth and remained sticking up like those of
+their fellows.
+
+The Prince went on his way, thinking about this strange adventure, when
+suddenly at the turn of the walk he perceived a tall man whose face was
+the picture of misery, holding in his hands a silken cord of the exact
+colour of those round the necks of the dead men. A few steps further
+this man came up with another as miserable to the full as he himself;
+they silently embraced, and then without a word passed the cords round
+their throats, and fell dead side by side. In vain the Prince rushed to
+their assistance and strove to undo the cord. He could not loosen it; so
+he buried them like the others and continued his path.
+
+He felt, however, that great prudence was necessary, or he himself might
+become the victim of some enchantment; and he was thankful to slip past
+the dragons, and enter a beautiful park, with clear streams and sweet
+flowers, and a crowd of men and maidens. But he could not forget
+the terrible things he had seen, and hoped eagerly for a clue to the
+mystery. Noticing two young people talking together, he drew near
+thinking that he might get some explanation of what puzzled him. And so
+he did.
+
+'You swear,' said the Prince, 'that you will love me till you die, but I
+fear your faithless heart, and I feel that I shall soon have to seek the
+Fairy Despair, ruler of half this island. She carries off the lovers
+who have been cast away by their mistresses, and wish to have done with
+life. She places them in a labyrinth where they are condemned to walk
+for ever, with a bracelet on their arms and a cord round their necks,
+unless they meet another as miserable as themselves. Then the cord is
+pulled and they lie where they fall, till they are buried by the first
+passer by. Terrible as this death would be,' added the Prince, 'it would
+be sweeter than life if I had lost your love.'
+
+The sight of all these happy lovers only made the Prince grieve the
+more, and he wandered along the seashore spending his days; but one day
+he was sitting on a rock bewailing his fate, and the impossibility
+of leaving the island, when all in a moment the sea appeared to raise
+itself nearly to the skies, and the caves echoed with hideous screams.
+As he looked a woman rose from the depths of the sea, flying madly
+before a furious giant. The cries she uttered softened the heart of
+the Prince; he took the stone from his mouth, and drawing his sword
+he rushed after the giant, so as to give the lady time to escape. But
+hardly had he come within reach of the enemy, than the giant touched him
+with a ring that he held in his hand, and the Prince remained immovable
+where he stood. The giant then hastily rejoined his prey, and, seizing
+her in his arms, he plunged her into the sea. Then he sent some tritons
+to bind chains about the Prince of the Golden Isle, and he too felt
+himself borne to the depths of the ocean, and without the hope of ever
+again seeing the Princess.
+
+Now the giant whom the invisible had so rashly attacked was the Lord
+of the Sea, and the third son of the Queen of the Elements, and he had
+touched the youth with a magic ring which enabled a mortal to live under
+water. So the Prince of the Golden Isle found, when bound in chains by
+the tritons, he was carried through the homes of strange monsters
+and past immense seaweed forests, till he reached a vast sandy space,
+surrounded by huge rocks. On the tallest of the rocks sat the giant as
+on a throne.
+
+'Rash mortal,' said he, when the Prince was dragged before him, 'you
+have deserved death, but you shall live only to suffer more cruelly. Go,
+and add to the number of those whom it is my pleasure to torture.'
+
+At these words the unhappy Prince found himself tied to a rock; but he
+was not alone in his misfortunes, for all round him were chained Princes
+and Princesses, whom the giant had led captive. Indeed, it was his chief
+delight to create a storm, in order to add to the list of his prisoners.
+
+As his hands were fastened, it was impossible for the Prince of the
+Golden Isle to make use of his magic stone, and he passed his nights and
+days dreaming of Rosalie. But at last the time came when the giant took
+it into his head to amuse himself by arranging fights between some
+of his captives. Lots were drawn, and one fell upon our Prince, whose
+chains were immediately loosened. The moment he was set free, he
+snatched up his stone, and became invisible.
+
+The astonishment of the giant at the sudden disappearance of the Prince
+may well be imagined. He ordered all the passages to be watched, but it
+was too late, for the Prince had already glided between two rocks. He
+wandered for a long while through the forests, where he met nothing but
+fearful monsters; he climbed rock after rock, steered his way from tree
+to tree, till at length he arrived at the edge of the sea, at the foot
+of a mountain that he remembered to have seen in the cabinet of the
+present, where Rosalie was held captive.
+
+Filled with joy, he made his way to the top of the mountain which
+pierced the clouds, and there he found a palace. He entered, and in the
+middle of a long gallery he discovered a crystal room, in the midst of
+which sat Rosalie, guarded night and day by genii. There was no door
+anywhere, nor any window. At this sight the Prince became more puzzled
+than ever, for he did not know how he was to warn Rosalie of his return.
+Yet it broke his heart to see her weeping from dawn till dark.
+
+One day, as Rosalie was walking up and down her room, she was surprised
+to see that the crystal which served for a wall had grown cloudy, as if
+some one had breathed on it, and, what was more, wherever she moved
+the brightness of the crystal always became clouded. This was enough to
+cause the Princess to suspect that her lover had returned. In order
+to set the Prince of the Air's mind at rest she began by being very
+gracious to him, so that when she begged that her captivity might be a
+little lightened she should not be refused. At first the only favour she
+asked was to be allowed to walk for one hour every day up and down the
+long gallery. This was granted, and the Invisible Prince speedily took
+the opportunity of handing her the stone, which she at once slipped
+into her mouth. No words can paint the fury of her captor at her
+disappearance. He ordered the spirits of the air to fly through all
+space, and to bring back Rosalie wherever she might be. They instantly
+flew off to obey his commands, and spread themselves over the whole
+earth.
+
+Meantime Rosalie and the Invisible Prince had reached, hand in hand,
+a door of the gallery which led through a terrace into the gardens. In
+silence they glided along, and thought themselves already safe, when
+a furious monster dashed itself by accident against Rosalie and the
+Invisible Prince, and in her fright she let go his hand. No one can
+speak as long as he is invisible, and besides, they knew that the
+spirits were all around them, and at the slightest sound they would
+be recognised; so all they could do was to feel about in the hope that
+their hands might once more meet.
+
+But, alas! the joy of liberty lasted but a short time. The Princess,
+having wandered in vain up and down the forest, stopped at last on the
+edge of a fountain. As she walked she wrote on the trees: 'If ever the
+Prince, my lover, comes this way, let him know that it is here I dwell,
+and that I sit daily on the edge of this fountain, mingling my tears
+with its waters.'
+
+These words were read by one of the genii, who repeated them to his
+master. The Prince of the Air, in his turn making himself invisible, was
+led to the fountain, and waited for Rosalie. When she drew near he
+held out his hand, which she grasped eagerly, taking it for that of her
+lover; and, seizing his opportunity, the Prince passed a cord round her
+arms, and throwing off his invisibility cried to his spirits to drag her
+into the lowest pit.
+
+It was at this moment that the Invisible Prince appeared, and at the
+sight of the Prince of the Genii mounting into the air, holding a silken
+cord, he guessed instantly that he was carrying off Rosalie.
+
+He felt so overwhelmed by despair that he thought for an instant of
+putting an end to his life. 'Can I survive my misfortunes?' he cried. 'I
+fancied I had come to an end of my troubles, and now they are worse than
+ever. What will become of me? Never can I discover the place where this
+monster will hide Rosalie.'
+
+The unhappy youth had determined to let himself die, and indeed his
+sorrow alone was enough to kill him, when the thought that by means
+of the cabinets of the years he might find out where the Princess was
+imprisoned, gave him a little ray of comfort. So he continued to walk
+on through the forest, and after some hours he arrived at the gate of a
+temple, guarded by two huge lions. Being invisible, he was able to enter
+unharmed. In the middle of the temple was an altar, on which lay a book,
+and behind the altar hung a great curtain. The Prince approached the
+altar and opened the book, which contained the names of all the lovers
+in the world: and in it he read that Rosalie had been carried off by the
+Prince of the Air to an abyss which had no entrance except the one that
+lay by way of the Fountain of Gold.
+
+Now, as the Prince had not the smallest idea where this fountain was to
+be found, it might be thought that he was not much nearer Rosalie than
+before. This was not, however, the view taken by the Prince.
+
+'Though every step that I take may perhaps lead me further from her,'
+he said to himself, 'I am still thankful to know that she is alive
+somewhere.'
+
+On leaving the temple the Invisible Prince saw six paths lying before
+him, each of which led through the wood. He was hesitating which to
+choose, when he suddenly beheld two people coming towards him, down
+the track which lay most to his right. They turned out to be the Prince
+Gnome and his friend, and the sudden desire to get some news of his
+sister, Princess Argentine, caused the Invisible Prince to follow them
+and to listen to their conversation.
+
+'Do you think,' the Prince Gnome was saying, 'do you think that I would
+not break my chains if I could? I know that the Princess Argentine will
+never love me, yet each day I feel her dearer still. And as if this
+were not enough, I have the horror of feeling that she probably loves
+another. So I have resolved to put myself out of my pain by means of the
+Golden Fountain. A single drop of its water falling on the sand around
+will trace the name of my rival in her heart. I dread the test, and yet
+this very dread convinces me of my misfortune.'
+
+It may be imagined that after listening to these words the Invisible
+Prince followed Prince Gnome like his shadow, and after walking some
+time they arrived at the Golden Fountain. The unhappy lover stooped down
+with a sigh, and dipping his finger in the water let fall a drop on
+the sand. It instantly wrote the name of Prince Flame, his brother. The
+shock of this discovery was so real, that Prince Gnome sank fainting
+into the arms of his friend.
+
+Meanwhile the Invisible Prince was turning over in his mind how he could
+best deliver Rosalie. As, since he had been touched by the Giant's ring,
+he had the power to live in the water as well as on land, he at once
+dived into the fountain. He perceived in one corner a door leading into
+the mountain, and at the foot of the mountain was a high rock on which
+was fixed an iron ring with a cord attached. The Prince promptly guessed
+that the cord was used to chain the Princess, and drew his sword and cut
+it. In a moment he felt the Princess's hand in his, for she had
+always kept her magic pebble in her mouth, in spite of the prayers and
+entreaties of the Prince of the Air to make herself visible.
+
+So hand in hand the invisible Prince and Rosalie crossed the mountain;
+but as the Princess had no power of living under water, she could not
+pass the Golden Fountain. Speechless and invisible they clung together
+on the brink, trembling at the frightful tempest the Prince of the Air
+had raised in his fury. The storm had already lasted many days when
+tremendous heat began to make itself felt. The lightning flashed, the
+thunder rattled, fire bolts fell from heaven, burning up the forests and
+even the fields of corn. In one instant the very streams were dried up,
+and the Prince, seizing his opportunity, carried the Princess over the
+Golden Fountain.
+
+It took them a long time still to reach the Golden Isle, but at last
+they got there, and we may be quite sure they never wanted to leave it
+any more.
+
+
+
+
+ THE CROW(13)
+
+(13) From the Polish. Kletke.
+
+Once upon a time there were three Princesses who were all three young
+and beautiful; but the youngest, although she was not fairer than the
+other two, was the most loveable of them all.
+
+About half a mile from the palace in which they lived there stood a
+castle, which was uninhabited and almost a ruin, but the garden which
+surrounded it was a mass of blooming flowers, and in this garden the
+youngest Princess used often to walk.
+
+One day when she was pacing to and fro under the lime trees, a black
+crow hopped out of a rose-bush in front of her. The poor beast was all
+torn and bleeding, and the kind little Princess was quite unhappy about
+it. When the crow saw this it turned to her and said:
+
+'I am not really a black crow, but an enchanted Prince, who has been
+doomed to spend his youth in misery. If you only liked, Princess, you
+could save me. But you would have to say good-bye to all your own people
+and come and be my constant companion in this ruined castle. There is
+one habitable room in it, in which there is a golden bed; there you will
+have to live all by yourself, and don't forget that whatever you may see
+or hear in the night you must not scream out, for if you give as much as
+a single cry my sufferings will be doubled.'
+
+The good-natured Princess at once left her home and her family and
+hurried to the ruined castle, and took possession of the room with the
+golden bed.
+
+When night approached she lay down, but though she shut her eyes tight
+sleep would not come. At midnight she heard to her great horror some one
+coming along the passage, and in a minute her door was flung wide open
+and a troop of strange beings entered the room. They at once proceeded
+to light a fire in the huge fireplace; then they placed a great cauldron
+of boiling water on it. When they had done this, they approached the
+bed on which the trembling girl lay, and, screaming and yelling all
+the time, they dragged her towards the cauldron. She nearly died with
+fright, but she never uttered a sound. Then of a sudden the cock crew,
+and all the evil spirits vanished.
+
+At the same moment the crow appeared and hopped all round the room with
+joy. It thanked the Princess most heartily for her goodness, and said
+that its sufferings had already been greatly lessened.
+
+Now one of the Princess's elder sisters, who was very inquisitive, had
+found out about everything, and went to pay her youngest sister a visit
+in the ruined castle. She implored her so urgently to let her spend the
+night with her in the golden bed, that at last the good-natured little
+Princess consented. But at midnight, when the odd folk appeared, the
+elder sister screamed with terror, and from this time on the youngest
+Princess insisted always on keeping watch alone.
+
+So she lived in solitude all the daytime, and at night she would have
+been frightened, had she not been so brave; but every day the crow came
+and thanked her for her endurance, and assured her that his sufferings
+were far less than they had been.
+
+And so two years passed away, when one day the crow came to the Princess
+and said: 'In another year I shall be freed from the spell I am under
+at present, because then the seven years will be over. But before I
+can resume my natural form, and take possession of the belongings of
+my forefathers, you must go out into the world and take service as a
+maidservant.'
+
+The young Princess consented at once, and for a whole year she served as
+a maid; but in spite of her youth and beauty she was very badly treated,
+and suffered many things. One evening, when she was spinning flax, and
+had worked her little white hands weary, she heard a rustling beside her
+and a cry of joy. Then she saw a handsome youth standing beside her; who
+knelt down at her feet and kissed the little weary white hands.
+
+'I am the Prince,' he said, 'who you in your goodness, when I was
+wandering about in the shape of a black crow, freed from the most awful
+torments. Come now to my castle with me, and let us live there happily
+together.'
+
+So they went to the castle where they had both endured so much. But when
+they reached it, it was difficult to believe that it was the same, for
+it had all been rebuilt and done up again. And there they lived for a
+hundred years, a hundred years of joy and happiness.
+
+
+
+
+HOW SIX MEN TRAVELLED THROUGH THE WIDE WORLD
+
+There was once upon a time a man who understood all sorts of arts; he
+served in the war, and bore himself bravely and well; but when the war
+was over, he got his discharge, and set out on his travels with three
+farthings of his pay in his pocket. 'Wait,' he said; 'that does not
+please me; only let me find the right people, and the King shall yet
+give me all the treasures of his kingdom.' He strode angrily into the
+forest, and there he saw a man standing who had uprooted six trees as
+if they were straws. He said to him, 'Will you be my servant and travel
+with me?'
+
+'Yes,' he answered; 'but first of all I will take this little bundle
+of sticks home to my mother,' and he took one of the trees and wound
+it round the other five, raised the bundle on his shoulders and bore it
+off. Then he came back and went with his master, who said, 'We two ought
+to be able to travel through the wide world!' And when they had gone a
+little way they came upon a hunter, who was on his knees, his gun on his
+shoulder, aiming at something. The master said to him, 'Hunter, what are
+you aiming at?'
+
+He answered, 'Two miles from this place sits a fly on a branch of an
+oak; I want to shoot out its left eye.'
+
+'Oh, go with me,' said the man; 'if we three are together we shall
+easily travel through the wide world.'
+
+The hunter agreed and went with him, and they came to seven windmills
+whose sails were going round quite fast, and yet there was not a breath
+of wind, nor was a leaf moving. The man said, 'I don't know what is
+turning those windmills; there is not the slightest breeze blowing.' So
+he walked on with his servants, and when they had gone two miles they
+saw a man sitting on a tree, holding one of his nostrils and blowing out
+of the other.
+
+'Fellow, what are you puffing at up there?' asked the man.
+
+He replied, 'Two miles from this place are standing seven windmills;
+see, I am blowing to drive them round.'
+
+'Oh, go with me,' said the man; 'if we four are together we shall easily
+travel through the wide world.'
+
+So the blower got down and went with him, and after a time they saw a
+man who was standing on one leg, and had unstrapped the other and
+laid it near him. Then said the master, 'You have made yourself very
+comfortable to rest!'
+
+'I am a runner,' answered he; 'and so that I shall not go too quickly,
+I have unstrapped one leg; when I run with two legs, I go faster than a
+bird flies.'
+
+'Oh, go with me; if we five are together, we shall easily travel through
+the wide world.' So he went with him, and, not long afterwards, they met
+a man who wore a little hat, but he had it slouched over one ear.
+
+'Manners, manners!' said the master to him; 'don't hang your hat over
+one ear; you look like a madman!'
+
+'I dare not,' said the other, 'for if I were to put my hat on straight,
+there would come such a frost that the very birds in the sky would
+freeze and fall dead on the earth.'
+
+'Oh, go with me,' said the master; 'if we six are together, we shall
+easily travel through the wide world.
+
+Now the Six came to a town in which the King had proclaimed that whoever
+should run with his daughter in a race, and win, should become her
+husband; but if he lost, he must lose his head. This was reported to
+the man who declared he would compete, 'but,' he said, 'I shall let my
+servant run for me.'
+
+The King replied, 'Then both your heads must be staked, and your head
+and his must be guaranteed for the winner.'
+
+When this was agreed upon and settled, the man strapped on the runner's
+other leg, saying to him, 'Now be nimble, and see that we win!' It was
+arranged that whoever should first bring water out of a stream a long
+way off, should be the victor. Then the runner got a pitcher, and the
+King's daughter another, and they began to run at the same time; but in
+a moment, when the King's daughter was only just a little way off,
+no spectator could see the runner, and it seemed as if the wind had
+whistled past. In a short time he reached the stream, filled his
+pitcher with water, and turned round again. But, half way home, a great
+drowsiness came over him; he put down his pitcher, lay down, and fell
+asleep. He had, however, put a horse's skull which was lying on the
+ground, for his pillow, so that he should not be too comfortable and
+might soon wake up.
+
+In the meantime the King's daughter, who could also run well, as well
+as an ordinary man could, reached the stream, and hastened back with her
+pitcher full of water. When she saw the runner lying there asleep, she
+was delighted, and said, 'My enemy is given into my hands!' She emptied
+his pitcher and ran on.
+
+Everything now would have been lost, if by good luck the hunter had not
+been standing on the castle tower and had seen everything with his sharp
+eyes.
+
+'Ah,' said he, 'the King's daughter shall not overreach us;' and,
+loading his gun, he shot so cleverly, that he shot away the horse's
+skull from under the runner's head, without its hurting him. Then the
+runner awoke, jumped up, and saw that his pitcher was empty and the
+King's daughter far ahead. But he did not lose courage, and ran back
+to the stream with his pitcher, filled it once more with water, and was
+home ten minutes before the King's daughter arrived.
+
+'Look,' said he, 'I have only just exercised my legs; that was nothing
+of a run.'
+
+But the King was angry, and his daughter even more so, that she should
+be carried away by a common, discharged soldier. They consulted together
+how they could destroy both him and his companions.
+
+'Then,' said the King to her, 'I have found a way. Don't be frightened;
+they shall not come home again.' He said to them, 'You must now make
+merry together, and eat and drink,' and he led them into a room which
+had a floor of iron; the doors were also of iron, and the windows were
+barred with iron. In the room was a table spread with delicious food.
+The King said to them, 'Go in and enjoy yourselves,' and as soon as
+they were inside he had the doors shut and bolted. Then he made the cook
+come, and ordered him to keep up a large fire under the room until the
+iron was red-hot. The cook did so, and the Six sitting round the table
+felt it grow very warm, and they thought this was because of their good
+fare; but when the heat became still greater and they wanted to go out,
+but found the doors and windows fastened, then they knew that the King
+meant them harm and was trying to suffocate them.
+
+'But he shall not succeed,' cried he of the little hat, 'I will make a
+frost come which shall make the fire ashamed and die out!' So he put his
+hat on straight, and at once there came such a frost that all the heat
+disappeared and the food on the dishes began to freeze. When a couple of
+hours had passed, and the King thought they must be quite dead from the
+heat, he had the doors opened and went in himself to see.
+
+But when the doors were opened, there stood all Six, alive and well,
+saying they were glad they could come out to warm themselves, for the
+great cold in the room had frozen all the food hard in the dishes. Then
+the King went angrily to the cook, and scolded him, and asked him why he
+had not done what he was told.
+
+But the cook answered, 'There is heat enough there; see for yourself.'
+Then the King saw a huge fire burning under the iron room, and
+understood that he could do no harm to the Six in this way. The King
+now began again to think how he could free himself from his unwelcome
+guests. He commanded the master to come before him, and said, 'If you
+will take gold, and give up your right to my daughter, you shall have as
+much as you like.'
+
+'Oh, yes, your Majesty,' answered he, 'give me as much as my servant can
+carry, and I will give up your daughter.'
+
+The King was delighted, and the man said, 'I will come and fetch it in
+fourteen days.'
+
+Then he called all the tailors in the kingdom together, and made them
+sit down for fourteen days sewing at a sack. When it was finished, he
+made the strong man who had uprooted the trees take the sack on his
+shoulder and go with him to the King. Then the King said, 'What a
+powerful fellow that is, carrying that bale of linen as large as a house
+on his shoulder!' and he was much frightened, and thought 'What a lot of
+gold he will make away with!' Then he had a ton of gold brought, which
+sixteen of the strongest men had to carry; but the strong man seized it
+with one hand, put it in the sack, saying, 'Why don't you bring me more?
+That scarcely covers the bottom!' Then the King had to send again and
+again to fetch his treasures, which the strong man shoved into the sack,
+and the sack was only half full.
+
+'Bring more,' he cried, 'these crumbs don't fill it.' So seven thousand
+waggons of the gold of the whole kingdom were driven up; these the
+strong man shoved into the sack, oxen and all.
+
+'I will no longer be particular,' he said, 'and will take what comes, so
+that the sack shall be full.'
+
+When everything was put in and there was not yet enough, he said, 'I
+will make an end of this; it is easy to fasten a sack when it is not
+full.' Then he threw it on his back and went with his companions.
+
+Now, when the King saw how a single man was carrying away the wealth
+of the whole country he was very angry, and made his cavalry mount
+and pursue the Six, and bring back the strong man with the sack. Two
+regiments soon overtook them, and called to them, 'You are prisoners!
+lay down the sack of gold or you shall be cut down.'
+
+'What do you say?' said the blower, 'we are prisoners? Before that, you
+shall dance in the air!' And he held one nostril and blew with the other
+at the two regiments; they were separated and blown away in the blue sky
+over the mountains, one this way, and the other that. A sergeant-major
+cried for mercy, saying he had nine wounds, and was a brave fellow, and
+did not deserve this disgrace. So the blower let him off, and he came
+down without hurt. Then he said to him, 'Now go home to the King, and
+say that if he sends any more cavalry I will blow them all into the
+air.'
+
+When the King received the message, he said, 'Let the fellows go; they
+are bewitched.' Then the Six brought the treasure home, shared it among
+themselves, and lived contentedly till the end of their days.
+
+
+
+
+ THE WIZARD KING(14)
+
+(14) From Les fees illustres.
+
+In very ancient times there lived a King, whose power lay not only in
+the vast extent of his dominions, but also in the magic secrets of which
+he was master. After spending the greater part of his early youth in
+pleasure, he met a Princess of such remarkable beauty that he at once
+asked her hand in marriage, and, having obtained it, considered himself
+the happiest of men.
+
+After a year's time a son was born, worthy in every way of such
+distinguished parents, and much admired by the whole Court. As soon as
+the Queen thought him strong enough for a journey she set out with him
+secretly to visit her Fairy godmother. I said secretly, because the
+Fairy had warned the Queen that the King was a magician; and as from
+time immemorial there had been a standing feud between the Fairies and
+the Wizards, he might not have approved of his wife's visit.
+
+The Fairy godmother, who took the deepest interest in all the Queen's
+concerns, and who was much pleased with the little Prince, endowed him
+with the power of pleasing everybody from his cradle, as well as with
+a wonderful ease in learning everything which could help to make him
+a perfectly accomplished Prince. Accordingly, to the delight of his
+teachers, he made the most rapid progress in his education, constantly
+surpassing everyone's expectations. Before he was many years old,
+however, he had the great sorrow of losing his mother, whose last words
+were to advise him never to undertake anything of importance without
+consulting the Fairy under whose protection she had placed him.
+
+The Prince's grief at the death of his mother was great, but it
+was nothing compared to that of the King, his father, who was quite
+inconsolable for the loss of his dear wife. Neither time nor reason
+seemed to lighten his sorrow, and the sight of all the familiar faces
+and things about him only served to remind him of his loss. He therefore
+resolved to travel for change, and by means of his magic art was able
+to visit every country he came to see under different shapes, returning
+every few weeks to the place where he had left a few followers.
+
+Having travelled from land to land in this fashion without finding
+anything to rivet his attention, it occurred to him to take the form of
+an eagle, and in this shape he flew across many countries and arrived
+at length in a new and lovely spot, where the air seemed filled with the
+scent of jessamine and orange flowers with which the ground was thickly
+planted. Attracted by the sweet perfume he flew lower, and perceived
+some large and beautiful gardens filled with the rarest flowers, and
+with fountains throwing up their clear waters into the air in a hundred
+different shapes. A wide stream flowed through the garden, and on it
+floated richly ornamented barges and gondolas filled with people dressed
+in the most elegant manner and covered with jewels.
+
+In one of these barges sat the Queen of that country with her only
+daughter, a maiden more beautiful than the Day Star, and attended by
+the ladies of the Court. No more exquisitely lovely mortal was ever seen
+than this Princess, and it needed all an eagle's strength of sight to
+prevent the King being hopelessly dazzled. He perched on the top of a
+large orange tree, whence he was able to survey the scene and to gaze at
+pleasure on the Princess's charms.
+
+Now, an eagle with a King's heart in his breast is apt to be bold,
+and accordingly he instantly made up his mind to carry off the lovely
+damsel, feeling sure that having once seen her he could not live without
+her.
+
+He waited till he saw her in the act of stepping ashore, when, suddenly
+swooping down, he carried her off before her equerry in attendance had
+advanced to offer her his hand. The Princess, on finding herself in an
+eagle's talons, uttered the most heart-breaking shrieks and cries; but
+her captor, though touched by her distress, would not abandon his lovely
+prey, and continued to fly through the air too fast to allow of his
+saying anything to comfort her.
+
+At length, when he thought they had reached a safe distance, he began
+to lower his flight, and gradually descending to earth, deposited
+his burden in a flowery meadow. He then entreated her pardon for his
+violence, and told her that he was about to carry her to a great kingdom
+over which he ruled, and where he desired she should rule with him,
+adding many tender and consoling expressions.
+
+For some time the Princess remained speechless; but recovering herself
+a little, she burst into a flood of tears. The King, much moved, said,
+'Adorable Princess, dry your tears. I implore you. My only wish is to
+make you the happiest person in the world.'
+
+'If you speak truth, my lord,' replied the Princess, 'restore to me the
+liberty you have deprived me of. Otherwise I can only look on you as my
+worst enemy.'
+
+The King retorted that her opposition filled him with despair, but that
+he hoped to carry her to a place where all around would respect her, and
+where every pleasure would surround her. So saying, he seized her once
+more, and in spite of all her cries he rapidly bore her off to the
+neighbourhood of his capital. Here he gently placed her on a lawn, and
+as he did so she saw a magnificent palace spring up at her feet. The
+architecture was imposing, and in the interior the rooms were handsome
+and furnished in the best possible taste.
+
+The Princess, who expected to be quite alone, was pleased at finding
+herself surrounded by a number of pretty girls, all anxious to wait on
+her, whilst a brilliantly-coloured parrot said the most agreeable things
+in the world.
+
+On arriving at this palace the King had resumed his own form, and
+though no longer young, he might well have pleased any other than this
+Princess, who had been so prejudiced against him by his violence that
+she could only regard him with feelings of hatred, which she was at
+no pains to conceal. The King hoped, however, that time might not only
+soften her anger, but accustom her to his sight. He took the precaution
+of surrounding the palace with a dense cloud, and then hastened to his
+Court, where his prolonged absence was causing much anxiety.
+
+The Prince and all the courtiers were delighted to see their beloved
+King again, but they had to submit themselves to more frequent absences
+than ever on his part. He made business a pretext for shutting himself
+up in his study, but it was really in order to spend the time with the
+Princess, who remained inflexible.
+
+Not being able to imagine what could be the cause of so much obstinacy
+the King began to fear, lest, in spite of all his precautions, she might
+have heard of the charms of the Prince his son, whose goodness, youth
+and beauty, made him adored at Court. This idea made him horribly
+uneasy, and he resolved to remove the cause of his fears by sending the
+Prince on his travels escorted by a magnificent retinue.
+
+The Prince, after visiting several Courts, arrived at the one where the
+lost Princess was still deeply mourned. The King and Queen received him
+most graciously, and some festivities were revived to do him honour.
+
+One day when the Prince was visiting the Queen in her own apartments he
+was much struck by a most beautiful portrait. He eagerly inquired whose
+it was, and the Queen, with many tears, told him it was all that was
+left her of her beloved daughter, who had suddenly been carried off, she
+knew neither where nor how.
+
+The Prince was deeply moved, and vowed that he would search the world
+for the Princess, and take no rest till he had found and restored her to
+her mother's arms. The Queen assured him of her eternal gratitude,
+and promised, should he succeed, to give him her daughter in marriage,
+together with all the estates she herself owned.
+
+The Prince, far more attracted by the thoughts of possessing the
+Princess than her promised dower, set forth in his quest after taking
+leave of the King and Queen, the latter giving him a miniature of her
+daughter which she was in the habit of wearing. His first act was
+to seek the Fairy under whose protection he had been placed, and he
+implored her to give him all the assistance of her art and counsel in
+this important matter.
+
+After listening attentively to the whole adventure, the Fairy asked
+for time to consult her books. After due consideration she informed the
+Prince that the object of his search was not far distant, but that it
+was too difficult for him to attempt to enter the enchanted palace where
+she was, as the King his father had surrounded it with a thick cloud,
+and that the only expedient she could think of would be to gain
+possession of the Princess's parrot. This, she added, did not
+appear impossible, as it often flew about to some distance in the
+neighbourhood.
+
+Having told the Prince all this, the Fairy went out in hopes of seeing
+the parrot, and soon returned with the bird in her hand. She promptly
+shut it up in a cage, and, touching the Prince with her wand,
+transformed him into an exactly similar parrot; after which, she
+instructed him how to reach the Princess.
+
+The Prince reached the palace in safety, but was so dazzled at first by
+the Princess's beauty, which far surpassed his expectations, that he
+was quite dumb for a time. The Princess was surprised and anxious, and
+fearing the parrot, who was her greatest comfort, had fallen ill, she
+took him in her hand and caressed him. This soon reassured the Prince,
+and encouraged him to play his part well, and he began to say a thousand
+agreeable things which charmed the Princess.
+
+Presently the King appeared, and the parrot noticed with joy how much
+he was disliked. As soon as the King left, the Princess retired to her
+dressing-room, the parrot flew after her and overheard her lamentations
+at the continued persecutions of the King, who had pressed her to
+consent to their marriage. The parrot said so many clever and tender
+things to comfort her that she began to doubt whether this could indeed
+be her own parrot.
+
+When he saw her well-disposed towards him, he exclaimed: 'Madam, I
+have a most important secret to confide to you, and I beg you not to be
+alarmed by what I am about to say. I am here on behalf of the Queen your
+mother, with the object of delivering your Highness; to prove which,
+behold this portrait which she gave me herself.' So saying he drew forth
+the miniature from under his wing. The Princess's surprise was great,
+but after what she had seen and heard it was impossible not to indulge
+in hope, for she had recognised the likeness of herself which her mother
+always wore.
+
+The parrot, finding she was not much alarmed, told her who he was, all
+that her mother had promised him and the help he had already received
+from a Fairy who had assured him that she would give him means to
+transport the Princess to her mother's arms.
+
+When he found her listening attentively to him, he implored the Princess
+to allow him to resume his natural shape. She did not speak, so he drew
+a feather from his wing, and she beheld before her a Prince of such
+surpassing beauty that it was impossible not to hope that she might owe
+her liberty to so charming a person.
+
+Meantime the Fairy had prepared a chariot, to which she harnessed two
+powerful eagles; then placing the cage, with the parrot in it,
+she charged the bird to conduct it to the window of the Princess's
+dressing-room. This was done in a few minutes, and the Princess,
+stepping into the chariot with the Prince, was delighted to find her
+parrot again.
+
+As they rose through the air the Princess remarked a figure mounted on
+an eagle's back flying in front of the chariot. She was rather alarmed,
+but the Prince reassured her, telling her it was the good Fairy to
+whom she owed so much, and who was now conducting her in safety to her
+mother.
+
+That same morning the King woke suddenly from a troubled sleep. He
+had dreamt that the Princess was being carried off from him, and,
+transforming himself into an eagle, he flew to the palace. When he
+failed to find her he flew into a terrible rage, and hastened home to
+consult his books, by which means he discovered that it was his son
+who had deprived him of this precious treasure. Immediately he took the
+shape of a harpy, and, filled with rage, was determined to devour his
+son, and even the Princess too, if only he could overtake them.
+
+He set out at full speed; but he started too late, and was further
+delayed by a strong wind which the Fairy raised behind the young couple
+so as to baffle any pursuit.
+
+You may imagine the rapture with which the Queen received the daughter
+she had given up for lost, as well as the amiable Prince who had rescued
+her. The Fairy entered with them, and warned the Queen that the Wizard
+King would shortly arrive, infuriated by his loss, and that nothing
+could preserve the Prince and Princess from his rage and magic unless
+they were actually married.
+
+The Queen hastened to inform the King her husband, and the wedding took
+place on the spot.
+
+As the ceremony was completed the Wizard King arrived. His despair at
+being so late bewildered him so entirely that he appeared in his natural
+form and attempted to sprinkle some black liquid over the bride and
+bridegroom, which was intended to kill them, but the Fairy stretched out
+her wand and the liquid dropped on the Magician himself. He fell down
+senseless, and the Princess's father, deeply offended at the cruel
+revenge which had been attempted, ordered him to be removed and locked
+up in prison.
+
+Now as magicians lose all their power as soon as they are in prison, the
+King felt himself much embarrassed at being thus at the mercy of
+those he had so greatly offended. The Prince implored and obtained his
+father's pardon, and the prison doors were opened.
+
+No sooner was this done than the Wizard King was seen in the air under
+the form of some unknown bird, exclaiming as he flew off that he would
+never forgive either his son or the Fairy the cruel wrong they had done
+him.
+
+Everyone entreated the Fairy to settle in the kingdom where she now was,
+to which she consented. She built herself a magnificent palace, to which
+she transported her books and fairy secrets, and where she enjoyed the
+sight of the perfect happiness she had helped to bestow on the entire
+royal family.
+
+
+
+
+ THE NIXY(15)
+
+(15) From the German. Kletke.
+
+There was once upon a time a miller who was very well off, and had as
+much money and as many goods as he knew what to do with. But sorrow
+comes in the night, and the miller all of a sudden became so poor
+that at last he could hardly call the mill in which he sat his own. He
+wandered about all day full of despair and misery, and when he lay down
+at night he could get no rest, but lay awake all night sunk in sorrowful
+thoughts.
+
+One morning he rose up before dawn and went outside, for he thought his
+heart would be lighter in the open air. As he wandered up and down on
+the banks of the mill-pond he heard a rustling in the water, and when he
+looked near he saw a white woman rising up from the waves.
+
+He realised at once that this could be none other than the nixy of the
+mill-pond, and in his terror he didn't know if he should fly away or
+remain where he was. While he hesitated the nixy spoke, called him by
+his name, and asked him why he was so sad.
+
+When the miller heard how friendly her tone was, he plucked up heart and
+told her how rich and prosperous he had been all his life up till now,
+when he didn't know what he was to do for want and misery.
+
+Then the nixy spoke comforting words to him, and promised that she would
+make him richer and more prosperous than he had ever been in his life
+before, if he would give her in return the youngest thing in his house.
+
+The miller thought she must mean one of his puppies or kittens, so
+promised the nixy at once what she asked, and returned to his mill full
+of hope. On the threshold he was greeted by a servant with the news that
+his wife had just given birth to a boy.
+
+The poor miller was much horrified by these tidings, and went in to
+his wife with a heavy heart to tell her and his relations of the fatal
+bargain he had just struck with the nixy. 'I would gladly give up all
+the good fortune she promised me,' he said, 'if I could only save my
+child.' But no one could think of any advice to give him, beyond taking
+care that the child never went near the mill-pond.
+
+So the boy throve and grew big, and in the meantime all prospered with
+the miller, and in a few years he was richer than he had ever been
+before. But all the same he did not enjoy his good fortune, for he could
+not forget his compact with the nixy, and he knew that sooner or later
+she would demand his fulfilment of it. But year after year went by, and
+the boy grew up and became a great hunter, and the lord of the land took
+him into his service, for he was as smart and bold a hunter as you would
+wish to see. In a short time he married a pretty young wife, and lived
+with her in great peace and happiness.
+
+One day when he was out hunting a hare sprang up at his feet, and ran
+for some way in front of him in the open field. The hunter pursued it
+hotly for some time, and at last shot it dead. Then he proceeded to
+skin it, never noticing that he was close to the mill-pond, which from
+childhood up he had been taught to avoid. He soon finished the skinning,
+and went to the water to wash the blood off his hands. He had hardly
+dipped them in the pond when the nixy rose up in the water, and seizing
+him in her wet arms she dragged him down with her under the waves.
+
+When the hunter did not come home in the evening his wife grew very
+anxious, and when his game bag was found close to the mill-pond she
+guessed at once what had befallen him. She was nearly beside herself
+with grief, and roamed round and round the pond calling on her husband
+without ceasing. At last, worn out with sorrow and fatigue, she fell
+asleep and dreamt that she was wandering along a flowery meadow, when
+she came to a hut where she found an old witch, who promised to restore
+her husband to her.
+
+When she awoke next morning she determined to set out and find the
+witch; so she wandered on for many a day, and at last she reached the
+flowery meadow and found the hut where the old witch lived. The poor
+wife told her all that had happened and how she had been told in a dream
+of the witch's power to help her.
+
+The witch counselled her to go to the pond the first time there was a
+full moon, and to comb her black hair with a golden comb, and then to
+place the comb on the bank. The hunter's wife gave the witch a handsome
+present, thanked her heartily, and returned home.
+
+Time dragged heavily till the time of the full moon, but it passed at
+last, and as soon as it rose the young wife went to the pond, combed
+her black hair with a golden comb, and when she had finished, placed the
+comb on the bank; then she watched the water impatiently. Soon she heard
+a rushing sound, and a big wave rose suddenly and swept the comb off the
+bank, and a minute after the head of her husband rose from the pond and
+gazed sadly at her. But immediately another wave came, and the head sank
+back into the water without having said a word. The pond lay still and
+motionless, glittering in the moonshine, and the hunter's wife was not a
+bit better off than she had been before.
+
+In despair she wandered about for days and nights, and at last, worn out
+by fatigue, she sank once more into a deep sleep, and dreamt exactly the
+same dream about the old witch. So next morning she went again to the
+flowery meadow and sought the witch in her hut, and told her of her
+grief. The old woman counselled her to go to the mill-pond the next
+full moon and play upon a golden flute, and then to lay the flute on the
+bank.
+
+As soon as the next moon was full the hunter's wife went to the
+mill-pond, played on a golden flute, and when she had finished placed it
+on the bank. Then a rushing sound was heard, and a wave swept the flute
+off the bank, and soon the head of the hunter appeared and rose up
+higher and higher till he was half out of the water. Then he gazed sadly
+at his wife and stretched out his arms towards her. But another rushing
+wave arose and dragged him under once more. The hunter's wife, who had
+stood on the bank full of joy and hope, sank into despair when she saw
+her husband snatched away again before her eyes.
+
+But for her comfort she dreamt the same dream a third time, and betook
+herself once more to the old witch's hut in the flowery meadow. This
+time the old woman told her to go the next full moon to the mill-pond,
+and to spin there with a golden spinning-wheel, and then to leave the
+spinning-wheel on the bank.
+
+The hunter's wife did as she was advised, and the first night the moon
+was full she sat and spun with a golden spinning-wheel, and then left
+the wheel on the bank. In a few minutes a rushing sound was heard in the
+waters, and a wave swept the spinning-wheel from the bank. Immediately
+the head of the hunter rose up from the pond, getting higher and higher
+each moment, till at length he stepped on to the bank and fell on his
+wife's neck.
+
+But the waters of the pond rose up suddenly, overflowed the bank where
+the couple stood, and dragged them under the flood. In her despair the
+young wife called on the old witch to help her, and in a moment the
+hunter was turned into a frog and his wife into a toad. But they were
+not able to remain together, for the water tore them apart, and when the
+flood was over they both resumed their own shapes again, but the hunter
+and the hunter's wife found themselves each in a strange country, and
+neither knew what had become of the other.
+
+The hunter determined to become a shepherd, and his wife too became a
+shepherdess. So they herded their sheep for many years in solitude and
+sadness.
+
+Now it happened once that the shepherd came to the country where the
+shepherdess lived. The neighbourhood pleased him, and he saw that the
+pasture was rich and suitable for his flocks. So he brought his sheep
+there, and herded them as before. The shepherd and shepherdess became
+great friends, but they did not recognise each other in the least.
+
+But one evening when the moon was full they sat together watching their
+flocks, and the shepherd played upon his flute. Then the shepherdess
+thought of that evening when she had sat at the full moon by the
+mill-pond and had played on the golden flute; the recollection was too
+much for her, and she burst into tears. The shepherd asked her why she
+was crying, and left her no peace till she told him all her story. Then
+the scales fell from the shepherd's eyes, and he recognised his wife,
+and she him. So they returned joyfully to their own home, and lived in
+peace and happiness ever after.
+
+
+
+
+THE GLASS MOUNTAIN(16)
+
+(16) From the Polish. Kletke.
+
+Once upon a time there was a Glass Mountain at the top of which stood
+a castle made of pure gold, and in front of the castle there grew an
+apple-tree on which there were golden apples.
+
+Anyone who picked an apple gained admittance into the golden castle, and
+there in a silver room sat an enchanted Princess of surpassing fairness
+and beauty. She was as rich too as she was beautiful, for the cellars of
+the castle were full of precious stones, and great chests of the finest
+gold stood round the walls of all the rooms.
+
+Many knights had come from afar to try their luck, but it was in vain
+they attempted to climb the mountain. In spite of having their horses
+shod with sharp nails, no one managed to get more than half-way up, and
+then they all fell back right down to the bottom of the steep slippery
+hill. Sometimes they broke an arm, sometimes a leg, and many a brave man
+had broken his neck even.
+
+The beautiful Princess sat at her window and watched the bold knights
+trying to reach her on their splendid horses. The sight of her always
+gave men fresh courage, and they flocked from the four quarters of the
+globe to attempt the work of rescuing her. But all in vain, and for
+seven years the Princess had sat now and waited for some one to scale
+the Glass Mountain.
+
+A heap of corpses both of riders and horses lay round the mountain, and
+many dying men lay groaning there unable to go any farther with their
+wounded limbs. The whole neighbourhood had the appearance of a vast
+churchyard. In three more days the seven years would be at an end,
+when a knight in golden armour and mounted on a spirited steed was seen
+making his way towards the fatal hill.
+
+Sticking his spurs into his horse he made a rush at the mountain, and
+got up half-way, then he calmly turned his horse's head and came down
+again without a slip or stumble. The following day he started in the
+same way; the horse trod on the glass as if it had been level earth,
+and sparks of fire flew from its hoofs. All the other knights gazed in
+astonishment, for he had almost gained the summit, and in another moment
+he would have reached the apple-tree; but of a sudden a huge eagle rose
+up and spread its mighty wings, hitting as it did so the knight's horse
+in the eye.
+
+The beast shied, opened its wide nostrils and tossed its mane, then
+rearing high up in the air, its hind feet slipped and it fell with its
+rider down the steep mountain side. Nothing was left of either of them
+except their bones, which rattled in the battered golden armour like dry
+peas in a pod.
+
+And now there was only one more day before the close of the seven years.
+Then there arrived on the scene a mere schoolboy--a merry, happy-hearted
+youth, but at the same time strong and well-grown. He saw how many
+knights had broken their necks in vain, but undaunted he approached the
+steep mountain on foot and began the ascent.
+
+For long he had heard his parents speak of the beautiful Princess who
+sat in the golden castle at the top of the Glass Mountain. He listened
+to all he heard, and determined that he too would try his luck. But
+first he went to the forest and caught a lynx, and cutting off the
+creature's sharp claws, he fastened them on to his own hands and feet.
+
+Armed with these weapons he boldly started up the Glass Mountain.
+
+The sun was nearly going down, and the youth had not got more than
+half-way up. He could hardly draw breath he was so worn out, and his
+mouth was parched by thirst. A huge black cloud passed over his head,
+but in vain did he beg and beseech her to let a drop of water fall on
+him. He opened his mouth, but the black cloud sailed past and not as
+much as a drop of dew moistened his dry lips.
+
+His feet were torn and bleeding, and he could only hold on now with his
+hands. Evening closed in, and he strained his eyes to see if he could
+behold the top of the mountain. Then he gazed beneath him, and what a
+sight met his eyes! A yawning abyss, with certain and terrible death at
+the bottom, reeking with half-decayed bodies of horses and riders! And
+this had been the end of all the other brave men who like himself had
+attempted the ascent.
+
+It was almost pitch dark now, and only the stars lit up the Glass
+Mountain. The poor boy still clung on as if glued to the glass by his
+blood-stained hands. He made no struggle to get higher, for all his
+strength had left him, and seeing no hope he calmly awaited death.
+Then all of a sudden he fell into a deep sleep, and forgetful of his
+dangerous position, he slumbered sweetly. But all the same, although he
+slept, he had stuck his sharp claws so firmly into the glass that he was
+quite safe not to fall.
+
+Now the golden apple-tree was guarded by the eagle which had overthrown
+the golden knight and his horse. Every night it flew round the Glass
+Mountain keeping a careful look-out, and no sooner had the moon emerged
+from the clouds than the bird rose up from the apple-tree, and circling
+round in the air, caught sight of the sleeping youth.
+
+Greedy for carrion, and sure that this must be a fresh corpse, the bird
+swooped down upon the boy. But he was awake now, and perceiving the
+eagle, he determined by its help to save himself.
+
+The eagle dug its sharp claws into the tender flesh of the youth, but he
+bore the pain without a sound, and seized the bird's two feet with his
+hands. The creature in terror lifted him high up into the air and began
+to circle round the tower of the castle. The youth held on bravely. He
+saw the glittering palace, which by the pale rays of the moon looked
+like a dim lamp; and he saw the high windows, and round one of them a
+balcony in which the beautiful Princess sat lost in sad thoughts. Then
+the boy saw that he was close to the apple-tree, and drawing a small
+knife from his belt, he cut off both the eagle's feet. The bird rose up
+in the air in its agony and vanished into the clouds, and the youth fell
+on to the broad branches of the apple-tree.
+
+Then he drew out the claws of the eagle's feet that had remained in his
+flesh, and put the peel of one of the golden apples on the wound, and
+in one moment it was healed and well again. He pulled several of the
+beautiful apples and put them in his pocket; then he entered the castle.
+The door was guarded by a great dragon, but as soon as he threw an apple
+at it, the beast vanished.
+
+At the same moment a gate opened, and the youth perceived a courtyard
+full of flowers and beautiful trees, and on a balcony sat the lovely
+enchanted Princess with her retinue.
+
+As soon as she saw the youth, she ran towards him and greeted him as her
+husband and master. She gave him all her treasures, and the youth became
+a rich and mighty ruler. But he never returned to the earth, for only
+the mighty eagle, who had been the guardian of the Princess and of the
+castle, could have carried on his wings the enormous treasure down to
+the world. But as the eagle had lost its feet it died, and its body was
+found in a wood on the Glass Mountain.
+
+. . . . . . .
+
+One day when the youth was strolling about in the palace garden with the
+Princess, his wife, he looked down over the edge of the Glass Mountain
+and saw to his astonishment a great number of people gathered there. He
+blew his silver whistle, and the swallow who acted as messenger in the
+golden castle flew past.
+
+'Fly down and ask what the matter is,' he said to the little bird, who
+sped off like lightning and soon returned saying:
+
+'The blood of the eagle has restored all the people below to life. All
+those who have perished on this mountain are awakening up to-day, as
+it were from a sleep, and are mounting their horses, and the whole
+population are gazing on this unheard-of wonder with joy and amazement.'
+
+
+
+
+ ALPHEGE, OR THE GREEN MONKEY
+
+Many years ago there lived a King, who was twice married. His first
+wife, a good and beautiful woman, died at the birth of her little son,
+and the King her husband was so overwhelmed with grief at her loss that
+his only comfort was in the sight of his heir.
+
+When the time for the young Prince's christening came the King chose
+as godmother a neighbouring Princess, so celebrated for her wisdom and
+goodness that she was commonly called 'the Good Queen.' She named the
+baby Alphege, and from that moment took him to her heart.
+
+Time wipes away the greatest griefs, and after two or three years the
+King married again. His second wife was a Princess of undeniable beauty,
+but by no means of so amiable a disposition as the first Queen. In due
+time a second Prince was born, and the Queen was devoured with rage at
+the thought that Prince Alphege came between her son and the throne. She
+took care however to conceal her jealous feelings from the King.
+
+At length she could control herself no longer, so she sent a trusty
+servant to her old and faithful friend the Fairy of the Mountain, to beg
+her to devise some means by which she might get rid of her stepson.
+
+The Fairy replied that, much as she desired to be agreeable to the Queen
+in every way, it was impossible for her to attempt anything against the
+young Prince, who was under the protection of some greater Power than
+her own.
+
+The 'Good Queen' on her side watched carefully over her godson. She was
+obliged to do so from a distance, her own country being a remote one,
+but she was well informed of all that went on and knew all about the
+Queen's wicked designs. She therefore sent the Prince a large and
+splendid ruby, with injunctions to wear it night and day as it would
+protect him from all attacks, but added that the talisman only retained
+its power as long as the Prince remained within his father's dominions.
+The Wicked Queen knowing this made every attempt to get the Prince out
+of the country, but her efforts failed, till one day accident did what
+she was unable to accomplish.
+
+The King had an only sister who was deeply attached to him, and who was
+married to the sovereign of a distant country. She had always kept up
+a close correspondence with her brother, and the accounts she heard of
+Prince Alphege made her long to become acquainted with so charming a
+nephew. She entreated the King to allow the Prince to visit her, and
+after some hesitation which was overruled by his wife, he finally
+consented.
+
+Prince Alphege was at this time fourteen years old, and the handsomest
+and most engaging youth imaginable. In his infancy he had been placed
+in the charge of one of the great ladies of the Court, who, according
+to the prevailing custom, acted first as his head nurse and then as his
+governess. When he outgrew her care her husband was appointed as his
+tutor and governor, so that he had never been separated from this
+excellent couple, who loved him as tenderly as they did their only
+daughter Zayda, and were warmly loved by him in return.
+
+When the Prince set forth on his travels it was but natural that this
+devoted couple should accompany him, and accordingly he started with
+them and attended by a numerous retinue.
+
+For some time he travelled through his father's dominions and all went
+well; but soon after passing the frontier they had to cross a desert
+plain under a burning sun. They were glad to take shelter under a group
+of trees near, and here the Prince complained of burning thirst. Luckily
+a tiny stream ran close by and some water was soon procured, but no
+sooner had he tasted it than he sprang from his carriage and disappeared
+in a moment. In vain did his anxious followers seek for him, he was
+nowhere to be found.
+
+As they were hunting and shouting through the trees a black monkey
+suddenly appeared on a point of rock and said: 'Poor sorrowing people,
+you are seeking your Prince in vain. Return to your own country and know
+that he will not be restored to you till you have for some time failed
+to recognise him.'
+
+With these words he vanished, leaving the courtiers sadly perplexed; but
+as all their efforts to find the Prince were useless they had no choice
+but to go home, bringing with them the sad news, which so greatly
+distressed the King that he fell ill and died not long after.
+
+The Queen, whose ambition was boundless, was delighted to see the crown
+on her son's head and to have the power in her own hands. Her hard rule
+made her very unpopular, and it was commonly believed that she had
+made away with Prince Alphege. Indeed, had the King her son not been
+deservedly beloved a revolution would certainly have arisen.
+
+Meantime the former governess of the unfortunate Alphege, who had lost
+her husband soon after the King's death, retired to her own house with
+her daughter, who grew up a lovely and most loveable girl, and both
+continued to mourn the loss of their dear Prince.
+
+The young King was devoted to hunting, and often indulged in his
+favourite pastime, attended by the noblest youths in his kingdom.
+
+One day, after a long morning's chase he stopped to rest near a brook in
+the shade of a little wood, where a splendid tent had been prepared
+for him. Whilst at luncheon he suddenly spied a little monkey of the
+brightest green sitting on a tree and gazing so tenderly at him that
+he felt quite moved. He forbade his courtiers to frighten it, and the
+monkey, noticing how much attention was being paid him, sprang from
+bough to bough, and at length gradually approached the King, who offered
+him some food. The monkey took it very daintily and finally came to the
+table. The King took him on his knees, and, delighted with his capture,
+brought him home with him. He would trust no one else with its care, and
+the whole Court soon talked of nothing but the pretty green monkey.
+
+One morning, as Prince Alphege's governess and her daughter were alone
+together, the little monkey sprang in through an open window. He had
+escaped from the palace, and his manners were so gentle and caressing
+that Zayda and her mother soon got over the first fright he had given
+them. He had spent some time with them and quite won their hearts by
+his insinuating ways, when the King discovered where he was and sent to
+fetch him back. But the monkey made such piteous cries, and seemed so
+unhappy when anyone attempted to catch him, that the two ladies begged
+the King to leave him a little longer with them, to which he consented.
+
+One evening, as they sat by the fountain in the garden, the little
+monkey kept gazing at Zayda with such sad and loving eyes that she and
+her mother could not think what to make of it, and they were still more
+surprised when they saw big tears rolling down his cheeks.
+
+Next day both mother and daughter were sitting in a jessamine bower in
+the garden, and they began to talk of the green monkey and his strange
+ways. The mother said, 'My dear child, I can no longer hide my feelings
+from you. I cannot get the thought out of my mind that the green monkey
+is no other than our beloved Prince Alphege, transformed in this strange
+fashion. I know the idea sounds wild, but I cannot get it out of my
+heart, and it leaves me no peace.'
+
+As she spoke she glanced up, and there sat the little monkey, whose
+tears and gestures seemed to confirm her words.
+
+The following night the elder lady dreamt that she saw the Good Queen,
+who said, 'Do not weep any longer but follow my directions. Go into
+your garden and lift up the little marble slab at the foot of the great
+myrtle tree. You will find beneath it a crystal vase filled with a
+bright green liquid. Take it with you and place the thing which is at
+present most in your thoughts into a bath filled with roses and rub it
+well with the green liquid.'
+
+At these words the sleeper awoke, and lost no time in rising and
+hurrying to the garden, where she found all as the Good Queen had
+described. Then she hastened to rouse her daughter and together they
+prepared the bath, for they would not let their women know what they
+were about. Zayda gathered quantities of roses, and when all was ready
+they put the monkey into a large jasper bath, where the mother rubbed
+him all over with the green liquid.
+
+Their suspense was not long, for suddenly the monkey skin dropped off,
+and there stood Prince Alphege, the handsomest and most charming of
+men. The joy of such a meeting was beyond words. After a time the ladies
+begged the Prince to relate his adventures, and he told them of all his
+sufferings in the desert when he was first transformed. His only comfort
+had been in visits from the Good Queen, who had at length put him in the
+way of meeting his brother.
+
+Several days were spent in these interesting conversations, but at
+length Zayda's mother began to think of the best means for placing the
+Prince on the throne, which was his by right.
+
+The Queen on her side was feeling very anxious. She had felt sure from
+the first that her son's pet monkey was no other than Prince Alphege,
+and she longed to put an end to him. Her suspicions were confirmed by
+the Fairy of the Mountain, and she hastened in tears to the King, her
+son.
+
+'I am informed,' she cried, 'that some ill-disposed people have raised
+up an impostor in the hopes of dethroning you. You must at once have him
+put to death.'
+
+The King, who was very brave, assured the Queen that he would soon
+punish the conspirators. He made careful inquiries into the matter, and
+thought it hardly probable that a quiet widow and a young girl would
+think of attempting anything of the nature of a revolution.
+
+He determined to go and see them, and to find out the truth for himself;
+so one night, without saying anything to the Queen or his ministers, he
+set out for the palace where the two ladies lived, attended only by a
+small band of followers.
+
+The two ladies were at the moment deep in conversation with Prince
+Alphege, and hearing a knocking so late at night begged him to keep out
+of sight for a time. What was their surprise when the door was opened to
+see the King and his suite.
+
+'I know,' said the King, 'that you are plotting against my crown and
+person, and I have come to have an explanation with you.'
+
+As she was about to answer Prince Alphege, who had heard all, came
+forward and said, 'It is from me you must ask an explanation, brother.'
+He spoke with such grace and dignity that everyone gazed at him with
+mute surprise.
+
+At length the King, recovering from his astonishment at recognising the
+brother who had been lost some years before, exclaimed, 'Yes, you are
+indeed my brother, and now that I have found you, take the throne to
+which I have no longer a right.' So saying, he respectfully kissed the
+Prince's hand.
+
+Alphege threw himself into his arms, and the brothers hastened to the
+royal palace, where in the presence of the entire court he received
+the crown from his brother's hand. To clear away any possible doubt, he
+showed the ruby which the Good Queen had given him in his childhood. As
+they were gazing at it, it suddenly split with a loud noise, and at the
+same moment the Wicked Queen expired.
+
+King Alphege lost no time in marrying his dear and lovely Zayda, and
+his joy was complete when the Good Queen appeared at his wedding. She
+assured him that the Fairy of the Mountain had henceforth lost all
+power over him, and after spending some time with the young couple,
+and bestowing the most costly presents on them, she retired to her own
+country.
+
+King Alphege insisted on his brother sharing his throne, and they all
+lived to a good old age, universally beloved and admired.
+
+
+
+
+ FAIRER-THAN-A-FAIRY
+
+Once there lived a King who had no children for many years after his
+marriage. At length heaven granted him a daughter of such remarkable
+beauty that he could think of no name so appropriate for her as
+'Fairer-than-a-Fairy.'
+
+It never occurred to the good-natured monarch that such a name was
+certain to call down the hatred and jealousy of the fairies in a body on
+the child, but this was what happened. No sooner had they heard of this
+presumptuous name than they resolved to gain possession of her who bore
+it, and either to torment her cruelly, or at least to conceal her from
+the eyes of all men.
+
+The eldest of their tribe was entrusted to carry out their revenge. This
+Fairy was named Lagree; she was so old that she only had one eye and one
+tooth left, and even these poor remains she had to keep all night in a
+strengthening liquid. She was also so spiteful that she gladly devoted
+all her time to carrying out all the mean or ill-natured tricks of the
+whole body of fairies.
+
+With her large experience, added to her native spite, she found but
+little difficulty in carrying off Fairer-than-a-Fairy. The poor child,
+who was only seven years old, nearly died of fear on finding herself
+in the power of this hideous creature. However, when after an hour's
+journey underground she found herself in a splendid palace with lovely
+gardens, she felt a little reassured, and was further cheered when she
+discovered that her pet cat and dog had followed her.
+
+The old Fairy led her to a pretty room which she said should be hers, at
+the same time giving her the strictest orders never to let out the fire
+which was burning brightly in the grate. She then gave two glass bottles
+into the Princess's charge, desiring her to take the greatest care of
+them, and having enforced her orders with the most awful threats in case
+of disobedience, she vanished, leaving the little girl at liberty to
+explore the palace and grounds and a good deal relieved at having only
+two apparently easy tasks set her.
+
+Several years passed, during which time the Princess grew accustomed to
+her lonely life, obeyed the Fairy's orders, and by degrees forgot all
+about the court of the King her father.
+
+One day, whilst passing near a fountain in the garden, she noticed
+that the sun's rays fell on the water in such a manner as to produce
+a brilliant rainbow. She stood still to admire it, when, to her great
+surprise, she heard a voice addressing her which seemed to come from the
+centre of its rays. The voice was that of a young man, and its sweetness
+of tone and the agreeable things it uttered, led one to infer that its
+owner must be equally charming; but this had to be a mere matter of
+fancy, for no one was visible.
+
+The beautiful Rainbow informed Fairer-than-a-Fairy that he was young,
+the son of a powerful king, and that the Fairy, Lagree, who owed his
+parents a grudge, had revenged herself by depriving him of his natural
+shape for some years; that she had imprisoned him in the palace, where
+he had found his confinement hard to bear for some time, but now, he
+owned, he no longer sighed for freedom since he had seen and learned to
+love Fairer-than-a-Fairy.
+
+He added many other tender speeches to this declaration, and the
+Princess, to whom such remarks were a new experience, could not help
+feeling pleased and touched by his attentions.
+
+The Prince could only appear or speak under the form of a Rainbow, and
+it was therefore necessary that the sun should shine on water so as to
+enable the rays to form themselves.
+
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy lost no moment in which she could meet her lover,
+and they enjoyed many long and interesting interviews. One day, however,
+their conversation became so absorbing and time passed so quickly that
+the Princess forgot to attend to the fire, and it went out. Lagree, on
+her return, soon found out the neglect, and seemed only too pleased to
+have the opportunity of showing her spite to her lovely prisoner. She
+ordered Fairer-than-a-Fairy to start next day at dawn to ask Locrinos
+for fire with which to relight the one she had allowed to go out.
+
+Now this Locrinos was a cruel monster who devoured everyone he came
+across, and especially enjoyed a chance of catching and eating any young
+girls. Our heroine obeyed with great sweetness, and without having been
+able to take leave of her lover she set off to go to Locrinos as to
+certain death. As she was crossing a wood a bird sang to her to pick up
+a shining pebble which she would find in a fountain close by, and to use
+it when needed. She took the bird's advice, and in due time arrived at
+the house of Locrinos. Luckily she only found his wife at home, who was
+much struck by the Princess's youth and beauty and sweet gentle manners,
+and still further impressed by the present of the shining pebble.
+
+She readily let Fairer-than-a-Fairy have the fire, and in return for
+the stone she gave her another, which, she said, might prove useful some
+day. Then she sent her away without doing her any harm.
+
+Lagree was as much surprised as displeased at the happy result of this
+expedition, and Fairer-than-a Fairy waited anxiously for an opportunity
+of meeting Prince Rainbow and telling him her adventures. She found,
+however, that he had already been told all about them by a Fairy who
+protected him, and to whom he was related.
+
+The dread of fresh dangers to his beloved Princess made him devise
+some more convenient way of meeting than by the garden fountain, and
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy carried out his plan daily with entire success.
+Every morning she placed a large basin full of water on her window-sill,
+and as soon as the sun's rays fell on the water the Rainbow appeared
+as clearly as it had ever done in the fountain. By this means they were
+able to meet without losing sight of the fire or of the two bottles in
+which the old Fairy kept her eye and her tooth at night, and for some
+time the lovers enjoyed every hour of sunshine together.
+
+One day Prince Rainbow appeared in the depths of woe. He had just heard
+that he was to be banished from this lovely spot, but he had no idea
+where he was to go. The poor young couple were in despair, and only
+parted with the last ray of sunshine, and in hopes of meeting next
+morning. Alas! next day was dark and gloomy, and it was only late in the
+afternoon that the sun broke through the clouds for a few minutes.
+
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy eagerly ran to the window, but in her haste she
+upset the basin, and spilt all the water with which she had carefully
+filled it overnight. No other water was at hand except that in the two
+bottles. It was the only chance of seeing her lover before they were
+separated, and she did not hesitate to break the bottle and pour their
+contents into the basin, when the Rainbow appeared at once. Their
+farewells were full of tenderness; the Prince made the most ardent and
+sincere protestations, and promised to neglect nothing which might help
+to deliver his dear Fairer-than-a-Fairy from her captivity, and implored
+her to consent to their marriage as soon as they should both be free.
+The Princess, on her side, vowed to have no other husband, and declared
+herself willing to brave death itself in order to rejoin him.
+
+They were not allowed much time for their adieus; the Rainbow vanished,
+and the Princess, resolved to run all risks, started off at once, taking
+nothing with her but her dog, her cat, a sprig of myrtle, and the stone
+which the wife of Locrinos gave her.
+
+When Lagree became aware of her prisoner's flight she was furious, and
+set off at full speed in pursuit. She overtook her just as the poor
+girl, overcome by fatigue, had lain down to rest in a cave which the
+stone had formed itself into to shelter her. The little dog who was
+watching her mistress promptly flew at Lagree and bit her so severely
+that she stumbled against a corner of the cave and broke off her only
+tooth. Before she had recovered from the pain and rage this caused her,
+the Princess had time to escape, and was some way on her road. Fear gave
+her strength for some time, but at last she could go no further, and
+sank down to rest. As she did so, the sprig of myrtle she carried
+touched the ground, and immediately a green and shady bower sprang up
+round her, in which she hoped to sleep in peace.
+
+But Lagree had not given up her pursuit, and arrived just as
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy had fallen fast asleep. This time she made sure of
+catching her victim, but the cat spied her out, and, springing from one
+of the boughs of the arbour she flew at Lagree's face and tore out her
+only eye, thus delivering the Princess for ever from her persecutor.
+
+One might have thought that all would now be well, but no sooner had
+Lagree been put to fight than our heroine was overwhelmed with hunger
+and thirst. She felt as though she should certainly expire, and it was
+with some difficulty that she dragged herself as far as a pretty little
+green and white house, which stood at no great distance. Here she was
+received by a beautiful lady dressed in green and white to match the
+house, which apparently belonged to her, and of which she seemed the
+only inhabitant.
+
+She greeted the fainting Princess most kindly, gave her an excellent
+supper, and after a long night's rest in a delightful bed told her that
+after many troubles she should finally attain her desire.
+
+As the green and white lady took leave of the Princess she gave her a
+nut, desiring her only to open it in the most urgent need.
+
+After a long and tiring journey Fairer-than-a-Fairy was once more
+received in a house, and by a lady exactly like the one she had quitted.
+Here again she received a present with the same injunctions, but instead
+of a nut this lady gave her a golden pomegranate. The mournful Princess
+had to continue her weary way, and after many troubles and hardships she
+again found rest and shelter in a third house exactly similar to the two
+others.
+
+These houses belonged to three sisters, all endowed with fairy gifts,
+and all so alike in mind and person that they wished their houses and
+garments to be equally alike. Their occupation consisted in helping
+those in misfortune, and they were as gentle and benevolent as Lagree
+had been cruel and spiteful.
+
+The third Fairy comforted the poor traveller, begged her not to lose
+heart, and assured her that her troubles should be rewarded.
+
+She accompanied her advice by the gift of a crystal smelling-bottle,
+with strict orders only to open it in case of urgent need.
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy thanked her warmly, and resumed her way cheered by
+pleasant thoughts.
+
+After a time her road led through a wood, full of soft airs and sweet
+odours, and before she had gone a hundred yards she saw a wonderful
+silver Castle suspended by strong silver chains to four of the
+largest trees. It was so perfectly hung that a gentle breeze rocked it
+sufficiently to send you pleasantly to sleep.
+
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy felt a strong desire to enter this Castle, but
+besides being hung a little above the ground there seemed to be neither
+doors nor windows. She had no doubt (though really I cannot think why)
+that the moment had come in which to use the nut which had been given
+her. She opened it, and out came a diminutive hall porter at whose belt
+hung a tiny chain, at the end of which was a golden key half as long as
+the smallest pin you ever saw.
+
+The Princess climbed up one of the silver chains, holding in her hand
+the little porter who, in spite of his minute size, opened a secret door
+with his golden key and let her in. She entered a magnificent room which
+appeared to occupy the entire Castle, and which was lighted by gold and
+jewelled stars in the ceiling. In the midst of this room stood a couch,
+draped with curtains of all the colours of the rainbow, and suspended by
+golden cords so that it swayed with the Castle in a manner which rocked
+its occupant delightfully to sleep.
+
+On this elegant couch lay Prince Rainbow, looking more beautiful than
+ever, and sunk in profound slumber, in which he had been held ever since
+his disappearance.
+
+Fairy-than-a-Fairy, who now saw him for the first time in his real
+shape, hardly dared to gaze at him, fearing lest his appearance might
+not be in keeping with the voice and language which had won her heart.
+At the same time she could not help feeling rather hurt at the apparent
+indifference with which she was received.
+
+She related all the dangers and difficulties she had gone through, and
+though she repeated the story twenty times in a loud clear voice, the
+Prince slept on and took no heed. She then had recourse to the golden
+pomegranate, and on opening it found that all the seeds were as many
+little violins which flew up in the vaulted roof and at once began
+playing melodiously.
+
+The Prince was not completely roused, but he opened his eyes a little
+and looked all the handsomer.
+
+Impatient at not being recognised, Fairer-than-a-Fairy now drew out her
+third present, and on opening the crystal scent-bottle a little syren
+flew out, who silenced the violins and then sang close to the Prince's
+ear the story of all his lady love had suffered in her search for him.
+She added some gentle reproaches to her tale, but before she had got
+far he was wide awake, and transported with joy threw himself at the
+Princess's feet. At the same moment the walls of the room expanded and
+opened out, revealing a golden throne covered with jewels. A magnificent
+Court now began to assemble, and at the same time several elegant
+carriages filled with ladies in magnificent dresses drove up. In the
+first and most splendid of these carriages sat Prince Rainbow's mother.
+She fondly embraced her son, after which she informed him that his
+father had been dead for some years, that the anger of the Fairies was
+at length appeased, and that he might return in peace to reign over his
+people, who were longing for his presence.
+
+The Court received the new King with joyful acclamations which would
+have delighted him at any other time, but all his thoughts were full of
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy. He was just about to present her to his mother and
+the Court, feeling sure that her charms would win all hearts, when the
+three green and white sisters appeared.
+
+They declared the secret of Fairy-than-a-Fairy's royal birth, and the
+Queen taking the two lovers in her carriage set off with them for the
+capital of the kingdom.
+
+Here they were received with tumultuous joy. The wedding was celebrated
+without delay, and succeeding years diminished neither the virtues,
+beauty, nor the mutual affection of King Rainbow and his Queen,
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy.
+
+
+
+
+ THE THREE BROTHERS(17)
+
+(17) From the Polish. Kletke.
+
+There was once upon a time a witch, who in the shape of a hawk used
+every night to break the windows of a certain village church. In the
+same village there lived three brothers, who were all determined to kill
+the mischievous hawk. But in vain did the two eldest mount guard in the
+church with their guns; as soon as the bird appeared high above their
+heads, sleep overpowered them, and they only awoke to hear the windows
+crashing in.
+
+Then the youngest brother took his turn of guarding the windows, and to
+prevent his being overcome by sleep he placed a lot of thorns under his
+chin, so that if he felt drowsy and nodded his head, they would prick
+him and keep him awake.
+
+The moon was already risen, and it was as light as day, when suddenly he
+heard a fearful noise, and at the same time a terrible desire to sleep
+overpowered him.
+
+His eyelids closed, and his head sank on his shoulders, but the thorns
+ran into him and were so painful that he awoke at once. He saw the hawk
+swooping down upon the church, and in a moment he had seized his gun
+and shot at the bird. The hawk fell heavily under a big stone, severely
+wounded in its right wing. The youth ran to look at it, and saw that
+a huge abyss had opened below the stone. He went at once to fetch his
+brothers, and with their help dragged a lot of pine-wood and ropes to
+the spot. They fastened some of the burning pine-wood to the end of the
+rope, and let it slowly down to the bottom of the abyss. At first it was
+quite dark, and the flaming torch only lit up dirty grey stone walls.
+But the youngest brother determined to explore the abyss, and letting
+himself down by the rope he soon reached the bottom. Here he found a
+lovely meadow full of green trees and exquisite flowers.
+
+In the middle of the meadow stood a huge stone castle, with an iron gate
+leading to it, which was wide open. Everything in the castle seemed
+to be made of copper, and the only inhabitant he could discover was
+a lovely girl, who was combing her golden hair; and he noticed that
+whenever one of her hairs fell on the ground it rang out like pure
+metal. The youth looked at her more closely, and saw that her skin was
+smooth and fair, her blue eyes bright and sparkling, and her hair as
+golden as the sun. He fell in love with her on the spot, and kneeling at
+her feet, he implored her to become his wife.
+
+The lovely girl accepted his proposal gladly; but at the same time she
+warned him that she could never come up to the world above till her
+mother, the old witch, was dead. And she went on to tell him that the
+only way in which the old creature could be killed was with the sword
+that hung up in the castle; but the sword was so heavy that no one could
+lift it.
+
+Then the youth went into a room in the castle where everything was made
+of silver, and here he found another beautiful girl, the sister of his
+bride. She was combing her silver hair, and every hair that fell on the
+ground rang out like pure metal. The second girl handed him the sword,
+but though he tried with all his strength he could not lift it. At last
+a third sister came to him and gave him a drop of something to drink,
+which she said would give him the needful strength. He drank one drop,
+but still he could not lift the sword; then he drank a second, and the
+sword began to move; but only after he had drunk a third drop was he
+able to swing the sword over his head.
+
+Then he hid himself in the castle and awaited the old witch's arrival.
+At last as it was beginning to grow dark she appeared. She swooped down
+upon a big apple-tree, and after shaking some golden apples from it, she
+pounced down upon the earth. As soon as her feet touched the ground she
+became transformed from a hawk into a woman. This was the moment the
+youth was waiting for, and he swung his mighty sword in the air with all
+his strength and the witch's head fell off, and her blood spurted up on
+the walls.
+
+Without fear of any further danger, he packed up all the treasures of
+the castle into great chests, and gave his brothers a signal to pull
+them up out of the abyss. First the treasures were attached to the rope
+and then the three lovely girls. And now everything was up above and
+only he himself remained below. But as he was a little suspicious of his
+brothers, he fastened a heavy stone on to the rope and let them pull it
+up. At first they heaved with a will, but when the stone was half way
+up they let it drop suddenly, and it fell to the bottom broken into a
+hundred pieces.
+
+'So that's what would have happened to my bones had I trusted myself to
+them,' said the youth sadly; and he began to cry bitterly, not because
+of the treasures, but because of the lovely girl with her swanlike neck
+and golden hair.
+
+For a long time he wandered sadly all through the beautiful underworld,
+and one day he met a magician who asked him the cause of his tears. The
+youth told him all that had befallen him, and the magician said:
+
+'Do not grieve, young man! If you will guard the children who are hidden
+in the golden apple-tree, I will bring you at once up to the earth.
+Another magician who lives in this land always eats my children up. It
+is in vain that I have hidden them under the earth and locked them into
+the castle. Now I have hidden them in the apple-tree; hide yourself
+there too, and at midnight you will see my enemy.'
+
+The youth climbed up the tree, and picked some of the beautiful golden
+apples, which he ate for his supper.
+
+At midnight the wind began to rise, and a rustling sound was heard at
+the foot of the tree. The youth looked down and beheld a long thick
+serpent beginning to crawl up the tree. It wound itself round the stem
+and gradually got higher and higher. It stretched its huge head, in
+which the eyes glittered fiercely, among the branches, searching for the
+nest in which the little children lay. They trembled with terror when
+they saw the hideous creature, and hid themselves beneath the leaves.
+
+Then the youth swung his mighty sword in the air, and with one blow cut
+off the serpent's head. He cut up the rest of the body into little bits
+and strewed them to the four winds.
+
+The father of the rescued children was so delighted over the death of
+his enemy that he told the youth to get on his back, and in this way he
+carried him up to the world above.
+
+With what joy did he hurry now to his brothers' house! He burst into a
+room where they were all assembled, but no one knew who he was. Only his
+bride, who was serving as cook to her sisters, recognised her lover at
+once.
+
+His brothers, who had quite believed he was dead, yielded him up his
+treasures at once, and flew into the woods in terror. But the good youth
+forgave them all they had done, and divided his treasures with them.
+Then he built himself a big castle with golden windows, and there he
+lived happily with his golden-haired wife till the end of their lives.
+
+
+
+
+ THE BOY AND THE WOLVES, OR THE BROKEN PROMISE(18)
+
+(18) A North American Indian story.
+
+Once upon a time an Indian hunter built himself a house in the middle
+of a great forest, far away from all his tribe; for his heart was gentle
+and kind, and he was weary of the treachery and cruel deeds of those
+who had been his friends. So he left them, and took his wife and three
+children, and they journeyed on until they found a spot near to a clear
+stream, where they began to cut down trees, and to make ready their
+wigwam. For many years they lived peacefully and happily in this
+sheltered place, never leaving it except to hunt the wild animals, which
+served them both for food and clothes. At last, however, the strong man
+felt sick, and before long he knew he must die.
+
+So he gathered his family round him, and said his last words to them.
+'You, my wife, the companion of my days, will follow me ere many moons
+have waned to the island of the blest. But for you, O my children, whose
+lives are but newly begun, the wickedness, unkindness, and ingratitude
+from which I fled are before you. Yet I shall go hence in peace, my
+children, if you will promise always to love each other, and never to
+forsake your youngest brother.
+
+'Never!' they replied, holding out their hands. And the hunter died
+content.
+
+Scarcely eight moons had passed when, just as he had said, the wife went
+forth, and followed her husband; but before leaving her children she
+bade the two elder ones think of their promise never to forsake the
+younger, for he was a child, and weak. And while the snow lay thick upon
+the ground, they tended him and cherished him; but when the earth showed
+green again, the heart of the young man stirred within him, and he
+longed to see the wigwams of the village where his father's youth was
+spent.
+
+Therefore he opened all his heart to his sister, who answered: 'My
+brother, I understand your longing for our fellow-men, whom here we
+cannot see. But remember our father's words. Shall we not seek our own
+pleasures, and forget the little one?'
+
+But he would not listen, and, making no reply, he took his bow and
+arrows and left the hut. The snows fell and melted, yet he never
+returned; and at last the heart of the girl grew cold and hard, and her
+little boy became a burden in her eyes, till one day she spoke thus to
+him: 'See, there is food for many days to come. Stay here within the
+shelter of the hut. I go to seek our brother, and when I have found him
+I shall return hither.'
+
+But when, after hard journeying, she reached the village where her
+brother dwelt, and saw that he had a wife and was happy, and when she,
+too, was sought by a young brave, then she also forgot the boy alone in
+the forest, and thought only of her husband.
+
+Now as soon as the little boy had eaten all the food which his sister
+had left him, he went out into the woods, and gathered berries and dug
+up roots, and while the sun shone he was contented and had his fill. But
+when the snows began and the wind howled, then his stomach felt empty
+and his limbs cold, and he hid in trees all the night, and only crept
+out to eat what the wolves had left behind. And by-and-by, having no
+other friends, he sought their company, and sat by while they devoured
+their prey, and they grew to know him, and gave him food. And without
+them he would have died in the snow.
+
+But at last the snows melted, and the ice upon the great lake, and
+as the wolves went down to the shore, the boy went after them. And it
+happened one day that his big brother was fishing in his canoe near the
+shore, and he heard the voice of a child singing in the Indian tone--
+
+ 'My brother, my brother!
+ I am becoming a wolf,
+ I am becoming a wolf!'
+
+And when he had so sung he howled as wolves howl. Then the heart of
+the elder sunk, and he hastened towards him, crying, 'Brother, little
+brother, come to me;' but he, being half a wolf, only continued his
+song. And the louder the elder called him, 'Brother, little brother,
+come to me,' the swifter he fled after his brothers the wolves, and
+the heavier grew his skin, till, with a long howl, he vanished into the
+depths of the forest.
+
+So, with shame and anguish in his soul, the elder brother went back to
+his village, and, with his sister, mourned the little boy and the broken
+promise till the end of his life.
+
+
+
+
+ THE GLASS AXE(19)
+
+(19) From the Hungarian. Kletke.
+
+There was once upon a time a King and Queen who had everything they
+could possibly wish for in this world except a child. At last, after
+twelve years, the Queen gave birth to a son; but she did not live long
+to enjoy her happiness, for on the following day she died. But before
+her death she called her husband to her and said, 'Never let the child
+put his feet on the ground, for as soon as he does so he will fall into
+the power of a wicked Fairy, who will do him much harm.' And these were
+the last words the poor Queen spoke.
+
+The boy throve and grew big, and when he was too heavy for his nurse
+to carry, a chair was made for him on little wheels, in which he could
+wander through the palace gardens without help; at other times he was
+carried about on a litter, and he was always carefully watched and
+guarded for fear he should at any time put his feet to the ground.
+
+But as this sort of life was bad for his health, the doctors ordered him
+horse exercise, and he soon became a first-rate rider, and used to go
+out for long excursions on horseback, accompanied always by his father's
+stud-groom and a numerous retinue.
+
+Every day he rode through the neighbouring fields and woods, and always
+returned home in the evening safe and well. In this way many years
+passed, and the Prince grew to manhood, and hardly anyone remembered the
+Queen's warning, though precautions were still taken, more from use and
+wont than for any other reason.
+
+One day the Prince and his suite went out for a ride in a wood where his
+father sometimes held a hunt. Their way led through a stream whose banks
+were overgrown with thick brushwood. Just as the horsemen were about
+to ford the river, a hare, startled by the sound of the horses' hoofs,
+started up from the grass and ran towards the thicket. The young Prince
+pursued the little creature, and had almost overtaken it, when the girth
+of his saddle suddenly broke in two and he fell heavily to the ground.
+No sooner had his foot touched the earth than he disappeared before the
+eyes of the horrified courtiers.
+
+They sought for him far and near, but all in vain, and they were forced
+to recognise the power of the evil Fairy, against which the Queen had
+warned them on her death-bed. The old King was much grieved when they
+brought him the news of his son's disappearance, but as he could do
+nothing to free him from his fate, he gave himself up to an old age of
+grief and loneliness, cherishing at the same time the hope that some
+lucky chance might one day deliver the youth out of the hands of his
+enemy.
+
+Hardly had the Prince touched the ground than he felt himself violently
+seized by an unseen power, and hurried away he knew not whither. A whole
+new world stretched out before him, quite unlike the one he had left.
+A splendid castle surrounded by a huge lake was the abode of the Fairy,
+and the only approach to it was over a bridge of clouds. On the other
+side of the lake high mountains rose up, and dark woods stretched
+along the banks; over all hung a thick mist, and deep silence reigned
+everywhere.
+
+No sooner had the Fairy reached her own domain than she made herself
+visible, and turning to the Prince she told him that unless he obeyed
+all her commands down to the minutest detail he would be severely
+punished. Then she gave him an axe made of glass, and bade him cross the
+bridge of clouds and go into the wood beyond and cut down all the trees
+there before sunset. At the same time she cautioned him with many angry
+words against speaking to a black girl he would most likely meet in the
+wood.
+
+The Prince listened to her words meekly, and when she had finished took
+up the glass axe and set out for the forest. At every step he seemed to
+sink into the clouds, but fear gave wings to his feet, and he crossed
+the lake in safety and set to work at once.
+
+But no sooner had he struck the first blow with his axe than it broke
+into a thousand pieces against the tree. The poor youth was so terrified
+he did not know what to do, for he was in mortal dread of the punishment
+the wicked old Fairy would inflict on him. He wandered to and fro in the
+wood, not knowing where he was going, and at last, worn out by fatigue
+and misery, he sank on the ground and fell fast asleep.
+
+He did not know how long he had slept when a sudden sound awoke him, and
+opening his eyes he saw a black girl standing beside him. Mindful of
+the Fairy's warning he did not dare to address her, but she on her part
+greeted him in the most friendly manner, and asked him at once if he
+were under the power of the wicked Fairy. The Prince nodded his head
+silently in answer.
+
+Then the black girl told him that she too was in the power of the Fairy,
+who had doomed her to wander about in her present guise until some youth
+should take pity on her and bear her in safety to the other side of the
+river which they saw in the distance, and on the other side of which the
+Fairy's domain and power ended.
+
+The girl's words so inspired the Prince with confidence that he told her
+all his tale of woe, and ended up by asking her advice as to how he was
+to escape the punishment the Fairy would be sure to inflict on him when
+she discovered that he had not cut down the trees in the wood and that
+he had broken her axe.
+
+'You must know,' answered the black girl, 'that the Fairy in whose power
+we both are is my own mother, but you must not betray this secret, for
+it would cost me my life. If you will only promise to try and free me
+I will stand by you, and will accomplish for you all the tasks which my
+mother sets you.'
+
+The Prince promised joyfully all she asked; then having once more warned
+him not to betray her confidence, she handed him a draught to drink
+which very soon sunk his senses in a deep slumber.
+
+His astonishment was great when he awoke to find the glass axe whole and
+unbroken at his side, and all the trees of the wood lying felled around
+him!
+
+He made all haste across the bridge of clouds, and told the Fairy that
+her commands were obeyed. She was much amazed when she heard that all
+the wood was cut down, and saw the axe unbroken in his hand, and
+since she could not believe that he had done all this by himself, she
+questioned him narrowly if he had seen or spoken to the black girl. But
+the Prince lied manfully, and swore he had never looked up from his work
+for a moment. Seeing she could get nothing more out of him, she gave him
+a little bread and water, and showing him to a small dark cupboard she
+told him he might sleep there.
+
+Morning had hardly dawned when the Fairy awoke the Prince, and giving
+him the glass axe again she told him to cut up all the wood he had
+felled the day before, and to put it in bundles ready for firewood; at
+the same time she warned him once more against approaching or speaking a
+word to the black girl if he met her in the wood.
+
+Although his task was no easier than that of the day before, the youth
+set out much more cheerfully, because he knew he could count an the help
+of the black girl. With quicker and lighter step he crossed the bridge
+of clouds, and hardly had he reached the other side than his friend
+stood before him and greeted him cheerfully. When she heard what the
+Fairy demanded this time, she answered smilingly, 'Never fear,' and
+handed him another draught, which very soon caused the Prince to sink
+into a deep sleep.
+
+When he awoke everything, was done. All the trees of the wood were cut
+up into firewood and arranged in bundles ready for use.
+
+He returned to the castle as quickly as he could, and told the Fairy
+that her commands were obeyed. She was even more amazed than she had
+been before, and asked him again if he had either seen or spoken to the
+black girl; but the Prince knew better than to betray his word, and once
+more lied freely.
+
+On the following day the Fairy set him a third task to do, even harder
+than the other two. She told him he must build a castle on the other
+side of the lake, made of nothing but gold, silver, and precious stones,
+and unless he could accomplish this within an hour, the most frightful
+doom awaited him.
+
+The Prince heard her words without anxiety, so entirely did he rely on
+the help of his black friend. Full of hope he hurried across the bridge,
+and recognised at once the spot where the castle was to stand, for
+spades, hammers, axes, and every other building implement lay scattered
+on the ground ready for the workman's hand, but of gold, silver, and
+precious stones there was not a sign. But before the Prince had time
+to feel despondent the black girl beckoned to him in the distance from
+behind a rock, where she had hidden herself for fear her mother should
+catch sight of her. Full of joy the youth hurried towards her, and
+begged her aid and counsel in the new piece of work he had been given to
+do.
+
+But this time the Fairy had watched the Prince's movements from
+her window, and she saw him hiding himself behind the rock with her
+daughter. She uttered a piercing shriek so that the mountains re-echoed
+with the sound of it, and the terrified pair had hardly dared to look
+out from their hiding-place when the enraged woman, with her dress and
+hair flying in the wind, hurried over the bridge of clouds. The Prince
+at once gave himself up for lost, but the girl told him to be of good
+courage and to follow her as quickly as he could. But before they left
+their shelter she broke off a little bit of the rock, spoke some magic
+words over it, and threw it in the direction her mother was coming from.
+In a moment a glittering palace arose before the eyes of the Fairy which
+blinded her with its dazzling splendour, and with its many doors and
+passages prevented her for some time from finding her way out of it.
+
+In the meantime the black girl hurried on with the Prince, hastening to
+reach the river, where once on the other side they would for ever be out
+of the wicked Fairy's power. But before they had accomplished half the
+way they heard again the rustle of her garments and her muttered curses
+pursuing them closely.
+
+The Prince was terrified; he dared not look back, and he felt his
+strength giving way. But before he had time to despair the girl uttered
+some more magic words, and immediately she herself was changed into a
+pond, and the Prince into a duck swimming on its surface.
+
+When the Fairy saw this her rage knew no bounds, and she used all her
+magic wits to make the pond disappear; she caused a hill of sand to
+arise at her feet, meaning it to dry up the water at once. But the sand
+hill only drove the pond a little farther away, and its waters seemed to
+increase instead of diminishing. When the old woman saw that the powers
+of her magic were of so little avail, she had recourse to cunning. She
+threw a lot of gold nuts into the pond, hoping in this way to catch
+the duck, but all her efforts were fruitless, for the little creature
+refused to let itself be caught.
+
+Then a new idea struck the wicked old woman, and hiding herself behind
+the rock which had sheltered the fugitives, she waited behind it,
+watching carefully for the moment when the Prince and her daughter
+should resume their natural forms and continue their journey.
+
+She had not to wait long, for as soon as the girl thought her mother was
+safely out of the way, she changed herself and the Prince once more into
+their human shape, and set out cheerfully for the river.
+
+But they had not gone many steps when the wicked Fairy hurried after
+them, a drawn dagger in her hand, and was close upon them, when
+suddenly, instead of the Prince and her daughter, she found herself in
+front of a great stone church, whose entrance was carefully guarded by a
+huge monk.
+
+Breathless with rage and passion, she tried to plunge her dagger into
+the monk's heart, but it fell shattered in pieces at her feet. In her
+desperation she determined to pull down the church, and thus to destroy
+her two victims for ever. She stamped three times on the ground, and the
+earth trembled, and both the church and the monk began to shake. As soon
+as the Fairy saw this she retreated to some distance from the building,
+so as not to be hurt herself by its fall. But once more her scheme was
+doomed to failure, for hardly had she gone a yard from the church than
+both it and the monk disappeared, and she found herself in a wood black
+as night, and full of wolves and bears and wild animals of all sorts and
+descriptions.
+
+Then her wrath gave place to terror, for she feared every moment to be
+torn in pieces by the beasts who one and all seemed to defy her power.
+She thought it wisest to make her way as best she could out of the
+forest, and then to pursue the fugitives once more and accomplish their
+destruction either by force or cunning.
+
+In the meantime the Prince and the black girl had again assumed their
+natural forms, and were hurrying on as fast as they could to reach the
+river. But when they got there they found that there was no way in which
+they could cross it, and the girl's magic art seemed no longer to
+have any power. Then turning to the Prince she said, 'The hour for my
+deliverance has not yet come, but as you promised to do all you could to
+free me, you must do exactly as I bid you now. Take this bow and arrow
+and kill every beast you see with them, and be sure you spare no living
+creature.'
+
+With these words she disappeared, and hardly had she done so than a
+huge wild boar started out of the thicket near and made straight for the
+Prince. But the youth did not lose his presence of mind, and drawing
+his bow he pierced the beast with his arrow right through the skull. The
+creature fell heavily on the ground, and out of its side sprang a little
+hare, which ran like the wind along the river bank. The Prince drew his
+bow once more, and the hare lay dead at his feet; but at the same moment
+a dove rose up in the air, and circled round the Prince's head in the
+most confiding manner. But mindful of the black girl's commands, he
+dared not spare the little creature's life, and taking another arrow
+from his quiver he laid it as dead as the boar and the hare. But when
+he went to look at the body of the bird he found instead of the dove a
+round white egg lying on the ground.
+
+While he was gazing on it and wondering what it could mean, he heard the
+sweeping of wings above him, and looking up he saw a huge vulture with
+open claws swooping down upon him. In a moment he seized the egg and
+flung it at the bird with all his might, and lo and behold! instead of
+the ugly monster the most beautiful girl he had ever seen stood before
+the astonished eyes of the Prince.
+
+But while all this was going on the wicked old Fairy had managed to
+make her way out of the wood, and was now using the last resource in her
+power to overtake her daughter and the Prince. As soon as she was in the
+open again she mounted her chariot, which was drawn by a fiery dragon,
+and flew through the air in it. But just as she got to the river she saw
+the two lovers in each other's arms swimming through the water as easily
+as two fishes.
+
+Quick as lightning, and forgetful of every danger, she flew down upon
+them. But the waters seized her chariot and sunk it in the lowest
+depths, and the waves bore the wicked old woman down the stream till she
+was caught in some thorn bushes, where she made a good meal for all the
+little fishes that were swimming about.
+
+And so at last the Prince and his lovely Bride were free. They hurried
+as quickly as they could to the old King, who received them with joy and
+gladness. On the following day a most gorgeous wedding feast was held,
+and as far as we know the Prince and his bride lived happily for ever
+afterwards.
+
+
+
+
+THE DEAD WIFE(20)
+
+(20) From the Iroquois.
+
+Once upon a time there were a man and his wife who lived in the forest,
+very far from the rest of the tribe. Very often they spent the day in
+hunting together, but after a while the wife found that she had so many
+things to do that she was obliged to stay at home; so he went alone,
+though he found that when his wife was not with him he never had any
+luck. One day, when he was away hunting, the woman fell ill, and in a
+few days she died.
+
+Her husband grieved bitterly, and buried her in the house where she had
+passed her life; but as the time went on he felt so lonely without her
+that he made a wooden doll about her height and size for company, and
+dressed it in her clothes. He seated it in front of the fire, and tried
+to think he had his wife back again. The next day he went out to hunt,
+and when he came home the first thing he did was to go up to the doll
+and brush off some of the ashes from the fire which had fallen on its
+face. But he was very busy now, for he had to cook and mend, besides
+getting food, for there was no one to help him. And so a whole year
+passed away.
+
+At the end of that time he came back from hunting one night and found
+some wood by the door and a fire within. The next night there was not
+only wood and fire, but a piece of meat in the kettle, nearly ready for
+eating. He searched all about to see who could have done this, but could
+find no one. The next time he went to hunt he took care not to go far,
+and came in quite early. And while he was still a long way off he saw a
+woman going into the house with wood on her shoulders. So he made haste,
+and opened the door quickly, and instead of the wooden doll, his wife
+sat in front of the fire.
+
+Then she spoke to him and said, 'The Great Spirit felt sorry for you,
+because you would not be comforted, so he let me come back to you, but
+you must not stretch out your hand to touch me till we have seen the
+rest of our people. If you do, I shall die.'
+
+So the man listened to her words, and the woman dwelt there, and brought
+the wood and kindled the fire, till one day her husband said to her, 'It
+is now two years since you died. Let us now go back to our tribe. Then
+you will be well, and I can touch you.'
+
+And with that he prepared food for the journey, a string of deer's flesh
+for her to carry, and one for himself; and so they started. Now the camp
+of the tribe was distant six days' journey, and when they were yet one
+day's journey off it began to snow, and they felt weary and longed for
+rest. Therefore they made a fire, cooked some food, and spread out their
+skins to sleep.
+
+Then the heart of the man was greatly stirred, and he stretched out his
+arms to his wife, but she waved her hands and said, 'We have seen no one
+yet; it is too soon.'
+
+But he would not listen to her, and caught her to him, and behold! he
+was clasping the wooden doll. And when he saw it was the doll he pushed
+it from him in his misery and rushed away to the camp, and told them all
+his story. And some doubted, and they went back with him to the place
+where he and his wife had stopped to rest, and there lay the doll, and
+besides, they saw in the snow the steps of two people, and the foot of
+one was like the foot of the doll. And the man grieved sore all the days
+of his life.
+
+
+
+
+IN THE LAND OF SOULS (21)
+
+(21) From the Red Indian.
+
+Far away, in North America, where the Red Indians dwell, there lived a
+long time ago a beautiful maiden, who was lovelier than any other girl
+in the whole tribe. Many of the young braves sought her in marriage, but
+she would listen to one only--a handsome chief, who had taken her fancy
+some years before. So they were to be married, and great rejoicings were
+made, and the two looked forward to a long life of happiness together,
+when the very night before the wedding feast a sudden illness seized the
+girl, and, without a word to her friends who were weeping round her, she
+passed silently away.
+
+The heart of her lover had been set upon her, and the thought of her
+remained with him night and day. He put aside his bow, and went neither
+to fight nor to hunt, but from sunrise to sunset he sat by the place
+where she was laid, thinking of his happiness that was buried there.
+At last, after many days, a light seemed to come to him out of the
+darkness. He remembered having heard from the old, old people of the
+tribe, that there was a path that led to the Land of Souls--that if you
+sought carefully you could find it.
+
+So the next morning he got up early, and put some food in his pouch and
+slung an extra skin over his shoulders, for he knew not how long
+his journey would take, nor what sort of country he would have to go
+through. Only one thing he knew, that if the path was there, he would
+find it. At first he was puzzled, as there seemed no reason he should go
+in one direction more than another. Then all at once he thought he had
+heard one of the old men say that the Land of Souls lay to the south,
+and so, filled with new hope and courage, he set his face southwards.
+For many, many miles the country looked the same as it did round his own
+home. The forests, the hills, and the rivers all seemed exactly like the
+ones he had left. The only thing that was different was the snow, which
+had lain thick upon the hills and trees when he started, but grew less
+and less the farther he went south, till it disappeared altogether. Soon
+the trees put forth their buds, and flowers sprang up under his feet,
+and instead of thick clouds there was blue sky over his head, and
+everywhere the birds were singing. Then he knew that he was in the right
+road.
+
+The thought that he should soon behold his lost bride made his heart
+beat for joy, and he sped along lightly and swiftly. Now his way led
+through a dark wood, and then over some steep cliffs, and on the top of
+these he found a hut or wigwam. An old man clothed in skins, and holding
+a staff in his hand, stood in the doorway; and he said to the young
+chief who was beginning to tell his story, 'I was waiting for you,
+wherefore you have come I know. It is but a short while since she whom
+you seek was here. Rest in my hut, as she also rested, and I will tell
+you what you ask, and whither you should go.'
+
+On hearing these words, the young man entered the hut, but his heart was
+too eager within him to suffer him to rest, and when he arose, the old
+man rose too, and stood with him at the door. 'Look,' he said, 'at the
+water which lies far out yonder, and the plains which stretch beyond.
+That is the Land of Souls, but no man enters it without leaving his body
+behind him. So, lay down your body here; your bow and arrows, your skin
+and your dog. They shall be kept for you safely.'
+
+Then he turned away, and the young chief, light as air, seemed hardly to
+touch the ground; and as he flew along the scents grew sweeter and the
+flowers more beautiful, while the animals rubbed their noses against
+him, instead of hiding as he approached, and birds circled round him,
+and fishes lifted up their heads and looked as he went by. Very soon he
+noticed with wonder, that neither rocks nor trees barred his path. He
+passed through them without knowing it, for indeed, they were not rocks
+and trees at all, but only the souls of them; for this was the Land of
+Shadows.
+
+So he went on with winged feet till he came to the shores of a great
+lake, with a lovely island in the middle of it; while on the bank of the
+lake was a canoe of glittering stone, and in the canoe were two shining
+paddles.
+
+The chief jumped straight into the canoe, and seizing the paddles pushed
+off from the shore, when to his joy and wonder he saw following him in
+another canoe exactly like his own the maiden for whose sake he had made
+this long journey. But they could not touch each other, for between them
+rolled great waves, which looked as if they would sink the boats, yet
+never did. And the young man and the maiden shrank with fear, for down
+in the depths of the water they saw the bones of those who had died
+before, and in the waves themselves men and women were struggling, and
+but few passed over. Only the children had no fear, and reached the
+other side in safety. Still, though the chief and the young girl quailed
+in terror at these horrible sights and sounds, no harm came to them,
+for their lives had been free from evil, and the Master of Life had said
+that no evil should happen unto them. So they reached unhurt the shore
+of the Happy Island, and wandered through the flowery fields and by the
+banks of rushing streams, and they knew not hunger nor thirst; neither
+cold nor heat. The air fed them and the sun warmed them, and they forgot
+the dead, for they saw no graves, and the young man's thoughts turned
+not to wars, neither to the hunting of animals. And gladly would these
+two have walked thus for ever, but in the murmur of the wind he heard
+the Master of Life saying to him, 'Return whither you came, for I have
+work for you to do, and your people need you, and for many years you
+shall rule over them. At the gate my messenger awaits you, and you shall
+take again your body which you left behind, and he will show you what
+you are to do. Listen to him, and have patience, and in time to come you
+shall rejoin her whom you must now leave, for she is accepted, and will
+remain ever young and beautiful, as when I called her hence from the
+Land of Snows.'
+
+
+
+
+THE WHITE DUCK
+
+Once upon a time a great and powerful King married a lovely Princess. No
+couple were ever so happy; but before their honeymoon was over they were
+forced to part, for the King had to go on a warlike expedition to a far
+country, and leave his young wife alone at home. Bitter were the tears
+she shed, while her husband sought in vain to soothe her with words of
+comfort and counsel, warning her, above all things, never to leave
+the castle, to hold no intercourse with strangers, to beware of evil
+counsellors, and especially to be on her guard against strange women.
+And the Queen promised faithfully to obey her royal lord and master in
+these four matters.
+
+So when the King set out on his expedition she shut herself up with
+her ladies in her own apartments, and spent her time in spinning and
+weaving, and in thinking of her royal husband. Often she was very sad
+and lonely, and it happened that one day while she was seated at the
+window, letting salt tears drop on her work, an old woman, a kind,
+homely-looking old body, stepped up to the window, and, leaning upon her
+crutch, addressed the Queen in friendly, flattering tones, saying:
+
+'Why are you sad and cast down, fair Queen? You should not mope all day
+in your rooms, but should come out into the green garden, and hear the
+birds sing with joy among the trees, and see the butterflies fluttering
+above the flowers, and hear the bees and insects hum, and watch
+the sunbeams chase the dew-drops through the rose-leaves and in the
+lily-cups. All the brightness outside would help to drive away your
+cares, O Queen.'
+
+For long the Queen resisted her coaxing words, remembering the promise
+she had given the King, her husband; but at last she thought to herself:
+After all, what harm would it do if I were to go into the garden for a
+short time and enjoy myself among the trees and flowers, and the singing
+birds and fluttering butterflies and humming insects, and look at
+the dew-drops hiding from the sunbeams in the hearts of the roses and
+lilies, and wander about in the sunshine, instead of remaining all
+day in this room? For she had no idea that the kind-looking old woman
+leaning on her crutch was in reality a wicked witch, who envied the
+Queen her good fortune, and was determined to ruin her. And so, in all
+ignorance, the Queen followed her out into the garden and listened to
+her smooth, flattering words. Now, in the middle of the garden there was
+a pond of water, clear as crystal, and the old woman said to the Queen:
+
+'The day is so warm, and the sun's rays so scorching, that the water in
+the pond looks very cool and inviting. Would you not like to bathe in
+it, fair Queen?'
+
+'No, I think not,' answered the Queen; but the next moment she regretted
+her words, and thought to herself: Why shouldn't I bathe in that cool,
+fresh water? No harm could come of it. And, so saying, she slipped off
+her robes and stepped into the water. But scarcely had her tender feet
+touched the cool ripples when she felt a great shove on her shoulders,
+and the wicked witch had pushed her into the deep water, exclaiming:
+
+'Swim henceforth, White Duck!'
+
+And the witch herself assumed the form of the Queen, and decked herself
+out in the royal robes, and sat among the Court ladies, awaiting the
+King's return. And suddenly the tramp of horses' hoofs was heard, and
+the barking of dogs, and the witch hastened forward to meet the royal
+carriages, and, throwing her arms round the King's neck, kissed him.
+And in his great joy the King did not know that the woman he held in his
+arms was not his own dear wife, but a wicked witch.
+
+In the meantime, outside the palace walls, the poor White Duck swam up
+and down the pond; and near it laid three eggs, out of which there came
+one morning two little fluffy ducklings and a little ugly drake. And the
+White Duck brought the little creatures up, and they paddled after her
+in the pond, and caught gold-fish, and hopped upon the bank and waddled
+about, ruffling their feathers and saying 'Quack, quack' as they
+strutted about on the green banks of the pond. But their mother used to
+warn them not to stray too far, telling them that a wicked witch lived
+in the castle beyond the garden, adding, 'She has ruined me, and she
+will do her best to ruin you.' But the young ones did not listen to
+their mother, and, playing about the garden one day, they strayed close
+up to the castle windows. The witch at once recognised them by their
+smell, and ground her teeth with anger; but she hid her feelings, and,
+pretending to be very kind she called them to her and joked with them,
+and led them into a beautiful room, where she gave them food to eat, and
+showed them a soft cushion on which they might sleep. Then she left them
+and went down into the palace kitchens, where she told the servants to
+sharpen the knives, and to make a great fire ready, and hang a large
+kettleful of water over it.
+
+In the meantime the two little ducklings had fallen asleep, and the
+little drake lay between them, covered up by their wings, to be kept
+warm under their feathers. But the little drake could not go to sleep,
+and as he lay there wide awake in the night he heard the witch come to
+the door and say:
+
+'Little ones, are you asleep?'
+
+And the little drake answered for the other two:
+
+ 'We cannot sleep, we wake and weep,
+ Sharp is the knife, to take our life;
+ The fire is hot, now boils the pot,
+ And so we wake, and lie and quake.'
+
+'They are not asleep yet,' muttered the witch to herself; and she walked
+up and down in the passage, and then came back to the door, and said:
+
+'Little ones, are you asleep?'
+
+And again the little drake answered for his sisters:
+
+ 'We cannot sleep, we wake and weep,
+ Sharp is the knife, to take our life;
+ The fire is hot, now boils the pot,
+ And so we wake, and lie and quake.'
+
+'Just the same answer,' muttered the witch; 'I think I'll go in and
+see.' So she opened the door gently, and seeing the two little ducklings
+sound asleep, she there and then killed them.
+
+The next morning the White Duck wandered round the pond in a distracted
+manner, looking for her little ones; she called and she searched, but
+could find no trace of them. And in her heart she had a foreboding that
+evil had befallen them, and she fluttered up out of the water and flew
+to the palace. And there, laid out on the marble floor of the court,
+dead and stone cold, were her three children. The White Duck threw
+herself upon them, and, covering up their little bodies with her wings,
+she cried:
+
+ 'Quack, quack--my little loves!
+ Quack, quack--my turtle-doves!
+ I brought you up with grief and pain,
+ And now before my eyes you're slain.
+
+ I gave you always of the best;
+ I kept you warm in my soft nest.
+ I loved and watched you day and night--
+ You were my joy, my one delight.'
+
+
+The King heard the sad complaint of the White Duck, and called to the
+witch: 'Wife, what a wonder is this? Listen to that White Duck.'
+
+But the witch answered, 'My dear husband, what do you mean? There is
+nothing wonderful in a duck's quacking. Here, servants! Chase that duck
+out of the courtyard.' But though the servants chased and chevied, they
+could not get rid of the duck; for she circled round and round, and
+always came back to the spot where her children lay, crying:
+
+ 'Quack, quack--my little loves!
+ Quack, quack--my turtle-doves!
+ The wicked witch your lives did take--
+ The wicked witch, the cunning snake.
+ First she stole my King away,
+ Then my children did she slay.
+ Changed me, from a happy wife,
+ To a duck for all my life.
+ Would I were the Queen again;
+ Would that you had never been slain.'
+
+And as the King heard her words he began to suspect that he had been
+deceived, and he called out to the servants, 'Catch that duck, and bring
+it here.' But, though they ran to and fro, the duck always fled past
+them, and would not let herself be caught. So the King himself stepped
+down amongst them, and instantly the duck fluttered down into his hands.
+And as he stroked her wings she was changed into a beautiful woman, and
+he recognised his dear wife. And she told him that a bottle would be
+found in her nest in the garden, containing some drops from the spring
+of healing. And it was brought to her; and the ducklings and little
+drake were sprinkled with the water, and from the little dead bodies
+three lovely children arose. And the King and Queen were overjoyed when
+they saw their children, and they all lived happily together in the
+beautiful palace. But the wicked witch was taken by the King's command,
+and she came to no good end.
+
+
+
+
+THE WITCH AND HER SERVANTS(22)
+
+(22) From the Russian. Kletke.
+
+Long time ago there lived a King who had three sons; the eldest was
+called Szabo, the second Warza, and the youngest Iwanich.
+
+One beautiful spring morning the King was walking through his
+gardens with these three sons, gazing with admiration at the various
+fruit-trees, some of which were a mass of blossom, whilst others were
+bowed to the ground laden with rich fruit. During their wanderings they
+came unperceived on a piece of waste land where three splendid trees
+grew. The King looked on them for a moment, and then, shaking his head
+sadly, he passed on in silence.
+
+The sons, who could not understand why he did this, asked him the reason
+of his dejection, and the King told them as follows:
+
+'These three trees, which I cannot see without sorrow, were planted by
+me on this spot when I was a youth of twenty. A celebrated magician, who
+had given the seed to my father, promised him that they would grow into
+the three finest trees the world had ever seen. My father did not live
+to see his words come true; but on his death-bed he bade me transplant
+them here, and to look after them with the greatest care, which I
+accordingly did. At last, after the lapse of five long years, I noticed
+some blossoms on the branches, and a few days later the most exquisite
+fruit my eyes had ever seen.
+
+'I gave my head-gardener the strictest orders to watch the trees
+carefully, for the magician had warned my father that if one unripe
+fruit were plucked from the tree, all the rest would become rotten at
+once. When it was quite ripe the fruit would become a golden yellow.
+
+'Every day I gazed on the lovely fruit, which became gradually more
+and more tempting-looking, and it was all I could do not to break the
+magician's commands.
+
+'One night I dreamt that the fruit was perfectly ripe; I ate some of it,
+and it was more delicious than anything I had ever tasted in real life.
+As soon as I awoke I sent for the gardener and asked him if the fruit on
+the three trees had not ripened in the night to perfection.
+
+'But instead of replying, the gardener threw himself at my feet and
+swore that he was innocent. He said that he had watched by the trees all
+night, but in spite of it, and as if by magic, the beautiful trees had
+been robbed of all their fruit.
+
+'Grieved as I was over the theft, I did not punish the gardener, of
+whose fidelity I was well assured, but I determined to pluck off all the
+fruit in the following year before it was ripe, as I had not much belief
+in the magician's warning.
+
+'I carried out my intention, and had all the fruit picked off the tree,
+but when I tasted one of the apples it was bitter and unpleasant, and
+the next morning the rest of the fruit had all rotted away.
+
+'After this I had the beautiful fruit of these trees carefully guarded
+by my most faithful servants; but every year, on this very night, the
+fruit was plucked and stolen by an invisible hand, and next morning not
+a single apple remained on the trees. For some time past I have given up
+even having the trees watched.'
+
+When the King had finished his story, Szabo, his eldest son, said to
+him: 'Forgive me, father, if I say I think you are mistaken. I am sure
+there are many men in your kingdom who could protect these trees from
+the cunning arts of a thieving magician; I myself, who as your eldest
+son claim the first right to do so, will mount guard over the fruit this
+very night.'
+
+The King consented, and as soon as evening drew on Szabo climbed up on
+to one of the trees, determined to protect the fruit even if it cost him
+his life. So he kept watch half the night; but a little after midnight
+he was overcome by an irresistible drowsiness, and fell fast asleep.
+He did not awake till it was bright daylight, and all the fruit on the
+trees had vanished.
+
+The following year Warza, the second brother, tried his luck, but with
+the same result. Then it came to the turn of the third and youngest son.
+
+Iwanich was not the least discouraged by the failure of his elder
+brothers, though they were both much older and stronger than he was,
+and when night came climbed up the tree as they had done, The moon had
+risen, and with her soft light lit up the whole neighbourhood, so that
+the observant Prince could distinguish the smallest object distinctly.
+
+At midnight a gentle west wind shook the tree, and at the same moment
+a snow-white swan-like bird sank down gently on his breast. The
+Prince hastily seized the bird's wings in his hands, when, lo! to his
+astonishment he found he was holding in his arms not a bird but the most
+beautiful girl he had ever seen.
+
+'You need not fear Militza,' said the beautiful girl, looking at the
+Prince with friendly eyes. 'An evil magician has not robbed you of your
+fruit, but he stole the seed from my mother, and thereby caused her
+death. When she was dying she bade me take the fruit, which you have no
+right to possess, from the trees every year as soon as it was ripe.
+This I would have done to-night too, if you had not seized me with such
+force, and so broken the spell I was under.'
+
+Iwanich, who had been prepared to meet a terrible magician and not a
+lovely girl, fell desperately in love with her. They spent the rest of
+the night in pleasant conversation, and when Militza wished to go away
+he begged her not to leave him.
+
+'I would gladly stay with you longer,' said Militza, 'but a wicked witch
+once cut off a lock of my hair when I was asleep, which has put me in
+her power, and if morning were still to find me here she would do me
+some harm, and you, too, perhaps.'
+
+Having said these words, she drew a sparkling diamond ring from her
+finger, which she handed to the Prince, saying: 'Keep this ring in
+memory of Militza, and think of her sometimes if you never see her
+again. But if your love is really true, come and find me in my own
+kingdom. I may not show you the way there, but this ring will guide you.
+
+'If you have love and courage enough to undertake this journey, whenever
+you come to a cross-road always look at this diamond before you settle
+which way you are going to take. If it sparkles as brightly as ever go
+straight on, but if its lustre is dimmed choose another path.'
+
+Then Militza bent over the Prince and kissed him on his forehead, and
+before he had time to say a word she vanished through the branches of
+the tree in a little white cloud.
+
+Morning broke, and the Prince, still full of the wonderful apparition,
+left his perch and returned to the palace like one in a dream, without
+even knowing if the fruit had been taken or not; for his whole mind was
+absorbed by thoughts of Militza and how he was to find her.
+
+As soon as the head-gardener saw the Prince going towards the palace he
+ran to the trees, and when he saw them laden with ripe fruit he hastened
+to tell the King the joyful news. The King was beside himself for joy,
+and hurried at once to the garden and made the gardener pick him some of
+the fruit. He tasted it, and found the apple quite as luscious as it
+had been in his dream. He went at once to his son Iwanich, and after
+embracing him tenderly and heaping praises on him, he asked him how
+he had succeeded in protecting the costly fruit from the power of the
+magician.
+
+This question placed Iwanich in a dilemma. But as he did not want the
+real story to be known, he said that about midnight a huge wasp had
+flown through the branches, and buzzed incessantly round him. He had
+warded it off with his sword, and at dawn, when he was becoming quite
+worn out, the wasp had vanished as suddenly as it had appeared.
+
+The King, who never doubted the truth of this tale, bade his son go to
+rest at once and recover from the fatigues of the night; but he himself
+went and ordered many feasts to be held in honour of the preservation of
+the wonderful fruit.
+
+The whole capital was in a stir, and everyone shared in the King's joy;
+the Prince alone took no part in the festivities.
+
+While the King was at a banquet, Iwanich took some purses of gold, and
+mounting the quickest horse in the royal stable, he sped off like the
+wind without a single soul being any the wiser.
+
+It was only on the next day that they missed him; the King was very
+distressed at his disappearance, and sent search-parties all over the
+kingdom to look for him, but in vain; and after six months they gave him
+up as dead, and in another six months they had forgotten all about him.
+But in the meantime the Prince, with the help of his ring, had had a
+most successful journey, and no evil had befallen him.
+
+At the end of three months he came to the entrance of a huge forest,
+which looked as if it had never been trodden by human foot before, and
+which seemed to stretch out indefinitely. The Prince was about to enter
+the wood by a little path he had discovered, when he heard a voice
+shouting to him: 'Hold, youth! Whither are you going?'
+
+Iwanich turned round, and saw a tall, gaunt-looking man, clad in
+miserable rags, leaning on a crooked staff and seated at the foot of
+an oak tree, which was so much the same colour as himself that it was
+little wonder the Prince had ridden past the tree without noticing him.
+
+'Where else should I be going,' he said, 'than through the wood?'
+
+'Through the wood?' said the old man in amazement. 'It's easily seen
+that you have heard nothing of this forest, that you rush so blindly to
+meet your doom. Well, listen to me before you ride any further; let me
+tell you that this wood hides in its depths a countless number of the
+fiercest tigers, hyenas, wolves, bears, and snakes, and all sorts of
+other monsters. If I were to cut you and your horse up into tiny morsels
+and throw them to the beasts, there wouldn't be one bit for each hundred
+of them. Take my advice, therefore, and if you wish to save your life
+follow some other path.'
+
+The Prince was rather taken aback by the old man's words, and considered
+for a minute what he should do; then looking at his ring, and perceiving
+that it sparkled as brightly as ever, he called out: 'If this wood held
+even more terrible things than it does, I cannot help myself, for I must
+go through it.'
+
+Here he spurred his horse and rode on; but the old beggar screamed so
+loudly after him that the Prince turned round and rode back to the oak
+tree.
+
+'I am really sorry for you,' said the beggar, 'but if you are quite
+determined to brave the dangers of the forest, let me at least give you
+a piece of advice which will help you against these monsters.
+
+'Take this bagful of bread-crumbs and this live hare. I will make you
+a present of them both, as I am anxious to save your life; but you must
+leave your horse behind you, for it would stumble over the fallen trees
+or get entangled in the briers and thorns. When you have gone about a
+hundred yards into the wood the wild beasts will surround you. Then you
+must instantly seize your bag, and scatter the bread-crumbs among them.
+They will rush to eat them up greedily, and when you have scattered the
+last crumb you must lose no time in throwing the hare to them; as soon
+as the hare feels itself on the ground it will run away as quickly as
+possible, and the wild beasts will turn to pursue it. In this way you
+will be able to get through the wood unhurt.'
+
+Iwanich thanked the old man for his counsel, dismounted from his horse,
+and, taking the bag and the hare in his arms, he entered the forest. He
+had hardly lost sight of his gaunt grey friend when he heard growls and
+snarls in the thicket close to him, and before he had time to think he
+found himself surrounded by the most dreadful-looking creatures. On
+one side he saw the glittering eye of a cruel tiger, on the other the
+gleaming teeth of a great she-wolf; here a huge bear growled fiercely,
+and there a horrible snake coiled itself in the grass at his feet.
+
+But Iwanich did not forget the old man's advice, and quickly put his
+hand into the bag and took out as many bread-crumbs as he could hold in
+his hand at a time. He threw them to the beasts, but soon the bag grew
+lighter and lighter, and the Prince began to feel a little frightened.
+And now the last crumb was gone, and the hungry beasts thronged round
+him, greedy for fresh prey. Then he seized the hare and threw it to
+them.
+
+No sooner did the little creature feel itself on the ground than it
+lay back its ears and flew through the wood like an arrow from a bow,
+closely pursued by the wild beasts, and the Prince was left alone. He
+looked at his ring, and when he saw that it sparkled as brightly as ever
+he went straight on through the forest.
+
+He hadn't gone very far when he saw a most extraordinary looking man
+coming towards him. He was not more than three feet high, his legs
+were quite crooked, and all his body was covered with prickles like a
+hedgehog. Two lions walked with him, fastened to his side by the two
+ends of his long beard.
+
+He stopped the Prince and asked him in a harsh voice: 'Are you the man
+who has just fed my body-guard?'
+
+Iwanich was so startled that he could hardly reply, but the little man
+continued: 'I am most grateful to you for your kindness; what can I give
+you as a reward?'
+
+'All I ask,' replied Iwanich, 'is, that I should be allowed to go
+through this wood in safety.'
+
+'Most certainly,' answered the little man; 'and for greater security I
+will give you one of my lions as a protector. But when you leave this
+wood and come near a palace which does not belong to my domain, let the
+lion go, in order that he may not fall into the hands of an enemy and be
+killed.'
+
+With these words he loosened the lion from his beard and bade the beast
+guard the youth carefully.
+
+With this new protector Iwanich wandered on through the forest, and
+though he came upon a great many more wolves, hyenas, leopards, and
+other wild beasts, they always kept at a respectful distance when they
+saw what sort of an escort the Prince had with him.
+
+Iwanich hurried through the wood as quickly as his legs would carry him,
+but, nevertheless, hour after hour went by and not a trace of a green
+field or a human habitation met his eyes. At length, towards evening,
+the mass of trees grew more transparent, and through the interlaced
+branches a wide plain was visible.
+
+At the exit of the wood the lion stood still, and the Prince took leave
+of him, having first thanked him warmly for his kind protection. It had
+become quite dark, and Iwanich was forced to wait for daylight before
+continuing his journey.
+
+He made himself a bed of grass and leaves, lit a fire of dry branches,
+and slept soundly till the next morning.
+
+Then he got up and walked towards a beautiful white palace which he saw
+gleaming in the distance. In about an hour he reached the building, and
+opening the door he walked in.
+
+After wandering through many marble halls, he came to a huge staircase
+made of porphyry, leading down to a lovely garden.
+
+The Prince burst into a shout of joy when he suddenly perceived Militza
+in the centre of a group of girls who were weaving wreaths of flowers
+with which to deck their mistress.
+
+As soon as Militza saw the Prince she ran up to him and embraced him
+tenderly; and after he had told her all his adventures, they went into
+the palace, where a sumptuous meal awaited them. Then the Princess
+called her court together, and introduced Iwanich to them as her future
+husband.
+
+Preparations were at once made for the wedding, which was held soon
+after with great pomp and magnificence.
+
+Three months of great happiness followed, when Militza received one day
+an invitation to visit her mother's sister.
+
+Although the Princess was very unhappy at leaving her husband, she did
+not like to refuse the invitation, and, promising to return in seven
+days at the latest, she took a tender farewell of the Prince, and
+said: 'Before I go I will hand you over all the keys of the castle. Go
+everywhere and do anything you like; only one thing I beg and beseech
+you, do not open the little iron door in the north tower, which is
+closed with seven locks and seven bolts; for if you do, we shall both
+suffer for it.'
+
+Iwanich promised what she asked, and Militza departed, repeating her
+promise to return in seven days.
+
+When the Prince found himself alone he began to be tormented by pangs
+of curiosity as to what the room in the tower contained. For two days he
+resisted the temptation to go and look, but on the third he could stand
+it no longer, and taking a torch in his hand he hurried to the tower,
+and unfastened one lock after the other of the little iron door until it
+burst open.
+
+What an unexpected sight met his gaze! The Prince perceived a small room
+black with smoke, lit up feebly by a fire from which issued long blue
+flames. Over the fire hung a huge cauldron full of boiling pitch, and
+fastened into the cauldron by iron chains stood a wretched man screaming
+with agony.
+
+Iwanich was much horrified at the sight before him, and asked the man
+what terrible crime he had committed to be punished in this dreadful
+fashion.
+
+'I will tell you everything,' said the man in the cauldron; 'but first
+relieve my torments a little, I implore you.'
+
+'And how can I do that?' asked the Prince.
+
+'With a little water,' replied the man; 'only sprinkle a few drops over
+me and I shall feel better.'
+
+The Prince, moved by pity, without thinking what he was doing, ran
+to the courtyard of the castle, and filled a jug with water, which he
+poured over the man in the cauldron.
+
+In a moment a most fearful crash was heard, as if all the pillars of the
+palace were giving way, and the palace itself, with towers and doors,
+windows and the cauldron, whirled round the bewildered Prince's head.
+This continued for a few minutes, and then everything vanished into
+thin air, and Iwanich found himself suddenly alone upon a desolate heath
+covered with rocks and stones.
+
+The Prince, who now realised what his heedlessness had done, cursed too
+late his spirit of curiosity. In his despair he wandered on over the
+heath, never looking where he put his feet, and full of sorrowful
+thoughts. At last he saw a light in the distance, which came from a
+miserable-looking little hut.
+
+The owner of it was none other than the kind-hearted gaunt grey beggar
+who had given the Prince the bag of bread-crumbs and the hare. Without
+recognising Iwanich, he opened the door when he knocked and gave him
+shelter for the night.
+
+On the following morning the Prince asked his host if he could get him
+any work to do, as he was quite unknown in the neighbourhood, and had
+not enough money to take him home.
+
+'My son,' replied the old man, 'all this country round here is
+uninhabited; I myself have to wander to distant villages for my living,
+and even then I do not very often find enough to satisfy my hunger. But
+if you would like to take service with the old witch Corva, go straight
+up the little stream which flows below my hut for about three hours, and
+you will come to a sand-hill on the left-hand side; that is where she
+lives.'
+
+Iwanich thanked the gaunt grey beggar for his information, and went on
+his way.
+
+After walking for about three hours the Prince came upon a
+dreary-looking grey stone wall; this was the back of the building and
+did not attract him; but when he came upon the front of the house
+he found it even less inviting, for the old witch had surrounded her
+dwelling with a fence of spikes, on every one of which a man's skull was
+stuck. In this horrible enclosure stood a small black house, which had
+only two grated windows, all covered with cobwebs, and a battered iron
+door.
+
+The Prince knocked, and a rasping woman's voice told him to enter.
+
+Iwanich opened the door, and found himself in a smoke-begrimed kitchen,
+in the presence of a hideous old woman who was warming her skinny hands
+at a fire. The Prince offered to become her servant, and the old hag
+told him she was badly in want of one, and he seemed to be just the
+person to suit her.
+
+When Iwanich asked what his work, and how much his wages would be, the
+witch bade him follow her, and led the way through a narrow damp
+passage into a vault, which served as a stable. Here he perceived two
+pitch-black horses in a stall.
+
+'You see before you,' said the old woman, 'a mare and her foal; you have
+nothing to do but to lead them out to the fields every day, and to see
+that neither of them runs away from you. If you look after them both for
+a whole year I will give you anything you like to ask; but if, on the
+other hand, you let either of the animals escape you, your last hour is
+come, and your head shall be stuck on the last spike of my fence. The
+other spikes, as you see, are already adorned, and the skulls are all
+those of different servants I have had who have failed to do what I
+demanded.'
+
+Iwanich, who thought he could not be much worse off than he was already,
+agreed to the witch's proposal.
+
+At daybreak nest morning he drove his horses to the field, and brought
+them back in the evening without their ever having attempted to break
+away from him. The witch stood at her door and received him kindly, and
+set a good meal before him.
+
+So it continued for some time, and all went well with the Prince.
+
+Early every morning he led the horses out to the fields, and brought
+them home safe and sound in the evening.
+
+One day, while he was watching the horses, he came to the banks of a
+river, and saw a big fish, which through some mischance had been cast on
+the land, struggling hard to get back into the water.
+
+Iwanich, who felt sorry for the poor creature, seized it in his arms and
+flung it into the stream. But no sooner did the fish find itself in the
+water again, than, to the Prince's amazement, it swam up to the bank and
+said:
+
+'My kind benefactor, how can I reward you for your goodness?'
+
+'I desire nothing,' answered the Prince. 'I am quite content to have
+been able to be of some service to you.'
+
+'You must do me the favour,' replied the fish, 'to take a scale from my
+body, and keep it carefully. If you should ever need my help, throw it
+into the river, and I will come to your aid at once.'
+
+Iwanich bowed, loosened a scale from the body of the grateful beast, put
+it carefully away, and returned home.
+
+A short time after this, when he was going early one morning to the
+usual grazing place with his horses, he noticed a flock of birds
+assembled together making a great noise and flying wildly backwards and
+forwards.
+
+Full of curiosity, Iwanich hurried up to the spot, and saw that a large
+number of ravens had attacked an eagle, and although the eagle was big
+and powerful and was making a brave fight, it was overpowered at last by
+numbers, and had to give in.
+
+But the Prince, who was sorry for the poor bird, seized the branch of
+a tree and hit out at the ravens with it; terrified at this unexpected
+onslaught they flew away, leaving many of their number dead or wounded
+on the battlefield.
+
+As soon as the eagle saw itself free from its tormentors it plucked a
+feather from its wing, and, handing it to the Prince, said: 'Here, my
+kind benefactor, take this feather as a proof of my gratitude; should
+you ever be in need of my help blow this feather into the air, and I
+will help you as much as is in my power.'
+
+Iwanich thanked the bird, and placing the feather beside the scale he
+drove the horses home.
+
+Another day he had wandered farther than usual, and came close to a
+farmyard; the place pleased the Prince, and as there was plenty of good
+grass for the horses he determined to spend the day there. Just as he
+was sitting down under a tree he heard a cry close to him, and saw a fox
+which had been caught in a trap placed there by the farmer.
+
+In vain did the poor beast try to free itself; then the good-natured
+Prince came once more to the rescue, and let the fox out of the trap.
+
+The fox thanked him heartily, tore two hairs out of his bushy tail, and
+said: 'Should you ever stand in need of my help throw these two hairs
+into the fire, and in a moment I shall be at your side ready to obey
+you.'
+
+Iwanich put the fox's hairs with the scale and the feather, and as it
+was getting dark he hastened home with his horses.
+
+In the meantime his service was drawing near to an end, and in three
+more days the year was up, and he would be able to get his reward and
+leave the witch.
+
+On the first evening of these last three days, when he came home and was
+eating his supper, he noticed the old woman stealing into the stables.
+
+The Prince followed her secretly to see what she was going to do. He
+crouched down in the doorway and heard the wicked witch telling the
+horses to wait next morning till Iwanich was asleep, and then to go and
+hide themselves in the river, and to stay there till she told them to
+return; and if they didn't do as she told them the old woman threatened
+to beat them till they bled.
+
+When Iwanich heard all this he went back to his room, determined that
+nothing should induce him to fall asleep next day. On the following
+morning he led the mare and foal to the fields as usual, but bound a
+cord round them both which he kept in his hand.
+
+But after a few hours, by the magic arts of the old witch, he was
+overpowered by sleep, and the mare and foal escaped and did as they had
+been told to do. The Prince did not awake till late in the evening; and
+when he did, he found, to his horror, that the horses had disappeared.
+Filled with despair, he cursed the moment when he had entered the
+service of the cruel witch, and already he saw his head sticking up on
+the sharp spike beside the others.
+
+Then he suddenly remembered the fish's scale, which, with the eagle's
+feather and the fox's hairs, he always carried about with him. He drew
+the scale from his pocket, and hurrying to the river he threw it in. In
+a minute the grateful fish swam towards the bank on which Iwanich was
+standing, and said: 'What do you command, my friend and benefactor?'
+
+The Prince replied: 'I had to look after a mare and foal, and they have
+run away from me and have hidden themselves in the river; if you wish to
+save my life drive them back to the land.'
+
+'Wait a moment,' answered the fish, 'and I and my friends will soon
+drive them out of the water.' With these words the creature disappeared
+into the depths of the stream.
+
+Almost immediately a rushing hissing sound was heard in the waters, the
+waves dashed against the banks, the foam was tossed into the air, and
+the two horses leapt suddenly on to the dry land, trembling and shaking
+with fear.
+
+Iwanich sprang at once on to the mare's back, seized the foal by its
+bridle, and hastened home in the highest spirits.
+
+When the witch saw the Prince bringing the horses home she could hardly
+conceal her wrath, and as soon as she had placed Iwanich's supper before
+him she stole away again to the stables. The Prince followed her, and
+heard her scolding the beasts harshly for not having hidden themselves
+better. She bade them wait next morning till Iwanich was asleep and then
+to hide themselves in the clouds, and to remain there till she called.
+If they did not do as she told them she would beat them till they bled.
+
+The next morning, after Iwanich had led his horses to the fields, he
+fell once more into a magic sleep. The horses at once ran away and hid
+themselves in the clouds, which hung down from the mountains in soft
+billowy masses.
+
+When the Prince awoke and found that both the mare and the foal had
+disappeared, he bethought him at once of the eagle, and taking the
+feather out of his pocket he blew it into the air.
+
+In a moment the bird swooped down beside him and asked: 'What do you
+wish me to do?'
+
+'My mare and foal,' replied the Prince, 'have run away from me, and have
+hidden themselves in the clouds; if you wish to save my life, restore
+both animals to me.'
+
+'Wait a minute,' answered the eagle; 'with the help of my friends I will
+soon drive them back to you.'
+
+With these words the bird flew up into the air and disappeared among the
+clouds.
+
+Almost directly Iwanich saw his two horses being driven towards him by
+a host of eagles of all sizes. He caught the mare and foal, and having
+thanked the eagle he drove them cheerfully home again.
+
+The old witch was more disgusted than ever when she saw him appearing,
+and having set his supper before him she stole into the stables, and
+Iwanich heard her abusing the horses for not having hidden themselves
+better in the clouds. Then she bade them hide themselves next morning,
+as soon as Iwanich was asleep, in the King's hen-house, which stood on
+a lonely part of the heath, and to remain there till she called. If they
+failed to do as she told them she would certainly beat them this time
+till they bled.
+
+On the following morning the Prince drove his horses as usual to the
+fields. After he had been overpowered by sleep, as on the former days,
+the mare and foal ran away and hid themselves in the royal hen house.
+
+When the Prince awoke and found the horses gone he determined to appeal
+to the fox; so, lighting a fire, he threw the two hairs into it, and
+in a few moments the fox stood beside him and asked: 'In what way can I
+serve you?'
+
+'I wish to know,' replied Iwanich, 'where the King's hen-house is.'
+
+'Hardly an hour's walk from here,' answered the fox, and offered to show
+the Prince the way to it.
+
+While they were walking along the fox asked him what he wanted to do
+at the royal hen-house. The Prince told him of the misfortune that had
+befallen him, and of the necessity of recovering the mare and foal.
+
+'That is no easy matter,' replied the fox. 'But wait a moment. I have
+an idea. Stand at the door of the hen-house, and wait there for your
+horses. In the meantime I will slip in among the hens through a hole in
+the wall and give them a good chase, so that the noise they make will
+arouse the royal henwives, and they will come to see what is the matter.
+When they see the horses they will at once imagine them to be the cause
+of the disturbance, and will drive them out. Then you must lay hands on
+the mare and foal and catch them.
+
+All turned out exactly as the sly fox had foreseen. The Prince swung
+himself on the mare, seized the foal by its bridle, and hurried home.
+
+While he was riding over the heath in the highest of spirits the mare
+suddenly said to her rider: 'You are the first person who has ever
+succeeded in outwitting the old witch Corva, and now you may ask what
+reward you like for your service. If you promise never to betray me I
+will give you a piece of advice which you will do well to follow.'
+
+The Prince promised never to betray her confidence, and the mare
+continued: 'Ask nothing else as a reward than my foal, for it has not
+its like in the world, and is not to be bought for love or money; for it
+can go from one end of the earth to another in a few minutes. Of course
+the cunning Corva will do her best to dissuade you from taking the foal,
+and will tell you that it is both idle and sickly; but do not believe
+her, and stick to your point.'
+
+Iwanich longed to possess such an animal, and promised the mare to
+follow her advice.
+
+This time Corva received him in the most friendly manner, and set a
+sumptuous repast before him. As soon as he had finished she asked him
+what reward he demanded for his year's service.
+
+'Nothing more nor less,' replied the Prince, 'than the foal of your
+mare.'
+
+The witch pretended to be much astonished at his request, and said that
+he deserved something much better than the foal, for the beast was lazy
+and nervous, blind in one eye, and, in short, was quite worthless.
+
+But the Prince knew what he wanted, and when the old witch saw that he
+had made up his mind to have the foal, she said, 'I am obliged to keep
+my promise and to hand you over the foal; and as I know who you are and
+what you want, I will tell you in what way the animal will be useful to
+you. The man in the cauldron of boiling pitch, whom you set free, is a
+mighty magician; through your curiosity and thoughtlessness Militza came
+into his power, and he has transported her and her castle and belongings
+into a distant country.
+
+'You are the only person who can kill him; and in consequence he fears
+you to such an extent that he has set spies to watch you, and they
+report your movements to him daily.
+
+'When you have reached him, beware of speaking a single word to him, or
+you will fall into the power of his friends. Seize him at once by the
+beard and dash him to the ground.'
+
+Iwanich thanked the old witch, mounted his foal, put spurs to its sides,
+and they flew like lightning through the air.
+
+Already it was growing dark, when Iwanich perceived some figures in the
+distance; they soon came up to them, and then the Prince saw that it
+was the magician and his friends who were driving through the air in a
+carriage drawn by owls.
+
+When the magician found himself face to face with Iwanich, without hope
+of escape, he turned to him with false friendliness and said: 'Thrice my
+kind benefactor!'
+
+But the Prince, without saying a word, seized him at once by his beard
+and dashed him to the ground. At the same moment the foal sprang on the
+top of the magician and kicked and stamped on him with his hoofs till he
+died.
+
+Then Iwanich found himself once more in the palace of his bride, and
+Militza herself flew into his arms.
+
+From this time forward they lived in undisturbed peace and happiness
+till the end of their lives.
+
+
+
+
+THE MAGIC RING
+
+Once upon a time there lived an old couple who had one son called
+Martin. Now when the old man's time had come, he stretched himself out
+on his bed and died. Though all his life long he had toiled and moiled,
+he only left his widow and son two hundred florins. The old woman
+determined to put by the money for a rainy day; but alas! the rainy day
+was close at hand, for their meal was all consumed, and who is prepared
+to face starvation with two hundred florins at their disposal? So the
+old woman counted out a hundred of her florins, and giving them to
+Martin, told him to go into the town and lay in a store of meal for a
+year.
+
+So Martin started off for the town. When he reached the meat-market he
+found the whole place in turmoil, and a great noise of angry voices and
+barking of dogs. Mixing in the crowd, he noticed a stag-hound which the
+butchers had caught and tied to a post, and which was being flogged in
+a merciless manner. Overcome with pity, Martin spoke to the butchers,
+saying:
+
+'Friends, why are you beating the poor dog so cruelly?'
+
+'We have every right to beat him,' they replied; 'he has just devoured a
+newly-killed pig.'
+
+'Leave off beating him,' said Martin, 'and sell him to me instead.'
+
+'If you choose to buy him,' answered the butchers derisively; 'but for
+such a treasure we won't take a penny less than a hundred florins.'
+
+'A hundred!' exclaimed Martin. 'Well, so be it, if you will not take
+less;' and, taking the money out of his pocket, he handed it over in
+exchange for the dog, whose name was Schurka.
+
+When Martin got home, his mother met him with the question:
+
+'Well, what have you bought?'
+
+'Schurka, the dog,' replied Martin, pointing to his new possession.
+Whereupon his mother became very angry, and abused him roundly. He ought
+to be ashamed of himself, when there was scarcely a handful of meal in
+the house, to have spent the money on a useless brute like that. On the
+following day she sent him back to the town, saying, 'Here, take our
+last hundred florins, and buy provisions with them. I have just emptied
+the last grains of meal out of the chest, and baked a bannock; but it
+won't last over to-morrow.'
+
+Just as Martin was entering the town he met a rough-looking peasant who
+was dragging a cat after him by a string which was fastened round the
+poor beast's neck.
+
+'Stop,' cried Martin; 'where are you dragging that poor cat?'
+
+'I mean to drown him,' was the answer.
+
+'What harm has the poor beast done?' said Martin.
+
+'It has just killed a goose,' replied the peasant.
+
+'Don't drown him, sell him to me instead,' begged Martin.
+
+'Not for a hundred florins,' was the answer.
+
+'Surely for a hundred florins you'll sell it?' said Martin. 'See! here
+is the money;' and, so saying, he handed him the hundred florins, which
+the peasant pocketed, and Martin took possession of the cat, which was
+called Waska.
+
+When he reached his home his mother greeted him with the question:
+
+'Well, what have you brought back?'
+
+'I have brought this cat, Waska,' answered Martin.
+
+'And what besides?'
+
+'I had no money over to buy anything else with,' replied Martin.
+
+'You useless ne'er-do-weel!' exclaimed his mother in a great passion.
+'Leave the house at once, and go and beg your bread among strangers;'
+and as Martin did not dare to contradict her, he called Schurka and
+Waska and started off with them to the nearest village in search of
+work. On the way he met a rich peasant, who asked him where he was
+going.
+
+'I want to get work as a day labourer,' he answered.
+
+'Come along with me, then. But I must tell you I engage my labourers
+without wages. If you serve me faithfully for a year, I promise you it
+shall be for your advantage.'
+
+So Martin consented, and for a year he worked diligently, and served
+his master faithfully, not sparing himself in any way. When the day of
+reckoning had come the peasant led him into a barn, and pointing to two
+full sacks, said: 'Take whichever of these you choose.'
+
+Martin examined the contents of the sacks, and seeing that one was full
+of silver and the other of sand, he said to himself:
+
+'There must be some trick about this; I had better take the sand.' And
+throwing the sack over his shoulders he started out into the world,
+in search of fresh work. On and on he walked, and at last he reached
+a great gloomy wood. In the middle of the wood he came upon a meadow,
+where a fire was burning, and in the midst of the fire, surrounded by
+flames, was a lovely damsel, more beautiful than anything that Martin
+had ever seen, and when she saw him she called to him:
+
+'Martin, if you would win happiness, save my life. Extinguish the flames
+with the sand that you earned in payment of your faithful service.'
+
+'Truly,' thought Martin to himself, 'it would be more sensible to save a
+fellow-being's life with this sand than to drag it about on one's back,
+seeing what a weight it is.' And forthwith he lowered the sack from his
+shoulders and emptied its contents on the flames, and instantly the
+fire was extinguished; but at the same moment lo! and behold the lovely
+damsel turned into a Serpent, and, darting upon him, coiled itself round
+his neck, and whispered lovingly in his ear:
+
+'Do not be afraid of me, Martin; I love you, and will go with you
+through the world. But first you must follow me boldly into my Father's
+Kingdom, underneath the earth; and when we get there, remember this--he
+will offer you gold and silver, and dazzling gems, but do not touch
+them. Ask him, instead, for the ring which he wears on his little
+finger, for in that ring lies a magic power; you have only to throw it
+from one hand to the other, and at once twelve young men will appear,
+who will do your bidding, no matter how difficult, in a single night.'
+
+So they started on their way, and after much wandering they reached
+a spot where a great rock rose straight up in the middle of the road.
+Instantly the Serpent uncoiled itself from his neck, and, as it touched
+the damp earth, it resumed the shape of the lovely damsel. Pointing to
+the rock, she showed him an opening just big enough for a man to wriggle
+through. Passing into it, they entered a long underground passage, which
+led out on to a wide field, above which spread a blue sky. In the middle
+of the field stood a magnificent castle, built out of porphyry, with a
+roof of gold and with glittering battlements. And his beautiful guide
+told him that this was the palace in which her father lived and reigned
+over his kingdom in the Under-world.
+
+Together they entered the palace, and were received by the King with
+great kindness. Turning to his daughter, he said:
+
+'My child, I had almost given up the hope of ever seeing you again.
+Where have you been all these years?'
+
+'My father,' she replied, 'I owe my life to this youth, who saved me
+from a terrible death.'
+
+Upon which the King turned to Martin with a gracious smile, saying: 'I
+will reward your courage by granting you whatever your heart desires.
+Take as much gold, silver, and precious stones as you choose.'
+
+'I thank you, mighty King, for your gracious offer,' answered Martin,'
+'but I do not covet either gold, silver, or precious stones; yet if you
+will grant me a favour, give me, I beg, the ring from off the little
+finger of your royal hand. Every time my eye falls on it I shall think
+of your gracious Majesty, and when I marry I shall present it to my
+bride.'
+
+So the King took the ring from his finger and gave it to Martin, saying:
+'Take it, good youth; but with it I make one condition--you are never
+to confide to anyone that this is a magic ring. If you do, you will
+straightway bring misfortune on yourself.'
+
+Martin took the ring, and, having thanked the King, he set out on the
+same road by which he had come down into the Under-world. When he had
+regained the upper air he started for his old home, and having found his
+mother still living in the old house where he had left her, they settled
+down together very happily. So uneventful was their life that it
+almost seemed as if it would go on in this way always, without let or
+hindrance. But one day it suddenly came into his mind that he would like
+to get married, and, moreover, that he would choose a very grand wife--a
+King's daughter, in short. But as he did not trust himself as a wooer,
+he determined to send his old mother on the mission.
+
+'You must go to the King,' he said to her, 'and demand the hand of his
+lovely daughter in marriage for me.'
+
+'What are you thinking of, my son?' answered the old woman, aghast at
+the idea. 'Why cannot you marry someone in your own rank? That would be
+far more fitting than to send a poor old woman like me a-wooing to the
+King's Court for the hand of a Princess. Why, it is as much as our heads
+are worth. Neither my life nor yours would be worth anything if I went
+on such a fool's errand.'
+
+'Never fear, little mother,' answered Martin. 'Trust me; all will be
+well. But see that you do not come back without an answer of some kind.'
+
+And so, obedient to her son's behest, the old woman hobbled off to the
+palace, and, without being hindered, reached the courtyard, and began to
+mount the flight of steps leading to the royal presence chamber. At
+the head of the landing rows of courtiers were collected in magnificent
+attire, who stared at the queer old figure, and called to her, and
+explained to her, with every kind of sign, that it was strictly
+forbidden to mount those steps. But their stern words and forbidding
+gestures made no impression whatever on the old woman, and she
+resolutely continued to climb the stairs, bent on carrying out her son's
+orders. Upon this some of the courtiers seized her by the arms, and held
+her back by sheer force, at which she set up such a yell that the King
+himself heard it, and stepped out on to the balcony to see what was the
+matter. When he beheld the old woman flinging her arms wildly about, and
+heard her scream that she would not leave the place till she had laid
+her case before the King, he ordered that she should be brought into
+his presence. And forthwith she was conducted into the golden presence
+chamber, where, leaning back amongst cushions of royal purple, the King
+sat, surrounded by his counsellors and courtiers. Courtesying low, the
+old woman stood silent before him. 'Well, my good old dame, what can I
+do for you?' asked the King.
+
+'I have come,' replied Martin's mother--'and your Majesty must not be
+angry with me--I have come a-wooing.'
+
+'Is the woman out of her mind?' said the King, with an angry frown.
+
+But Martin's mother answered boldly: 'If the King will only listen
+patiently to me, and give me a straightforward answer, he will see that
+I am not out of my mind. You, O King, have a lovely daughter to give
+in marriage. I have a son--a wooer--as clever a youth and as good a
+son-in-law as you will find in your whole kingdom. There is nothing that
+he cannot do. Now tell me, O King, plump and plain, will you give your
+daughter to my son as wife?' The King listened to the end of the old
+woman's strange request, but every moment his face grew blacker, and his
+features sterner; till all at once he thought to himself, 'Is it worth
+while that I, the King, should be angry with this poor old fool?' And
+all the courtiers and counsellors were amazed when they saw the hard
+lines round his mouth and the frown on his brow grow smooth, and heard
+the mild but mocking tones in which he answered the old woman, saying:
+
+'If your son is as wonderfully clever as you say, and if there is
+nothing in the world that he cannot do, let him build a magnificent
+castle, just opposite my palace windows, in four and twenty hours. The
+palace must be joined together by a bridge of pure crystal. On each
+side of the bridge there must be growing trees, having golden and silver
+apples, and with birds of Paradise among the branches. At the right of
+the bridge there must be a church, with five golden cupolas; in this
+church your son shall be wedded to my daughter, and we will keep the
+wedding festivities in the new castle. But if he fails to execute this
+my royal command, then, as a just but mild monarch, I shall give orders
+that you and he are taken, and first dipped in tar and then in feathers,
+and you shall be executed in the market-place for the entertainment of
+my courtiers.'
+
+And a smile played round the King's lips as he finished speaking, and
+his courtiers and counsellors shook with laughter when they thought of
+the old woman's folly, and praised the King's wise device, and said to
+each other, 'What a joke it will be when we see the pair of them tarred
+and feathered! The son is just as able to grow a beard on the palm of
+his hand as to execute such a task in twenty-four hours.'
+
+Now the poor old woman was mortally afraid and, in a trembling voice she
+asked:
+
+'Is that really your royal will, O King? Must I take this order to my
+poor son?'
+
+'Yes, old dame; such is my command. If your son carries out my order,
+he shall be rewarded with my daughter; but if he fails, away to the
+tar-barrel and the stake with you both!'
+
+On her way home the poor old woman shed bitter tears, and when she saw
+Martin she told him what the King had said, and sobbed out:
+
+'Didn't I tell you, my son, that you should marry someone of your own
+rank? It would have been better for us this day if you had. As I told
+you, my going to Court has been as much as our lives are worth, and
+now we will both be tarred and feathered, and burnt in the public
+market-place. It is terrible!' and she moaned and cried.
+
+'Never fear, little mother,' answered Martin; 'trust me, and you will
+see all will be well. You may go to sleep with a quiet mind.'
+
+And, stepping to the front of the hut, Martin threw his ring from the
+palm of one hand into the other, upon which twelve youths instantly
+appeared, and demanded what he wanted them to do. Then he told them the
+King's commands, and they answered that by next morning all should be
+accomplished exactly as the King had ordered.
+
+Next morning when the King awoke, and looked out of his window, to his
+amazement he beheld a magnificent castle, just opposite his own palace,
+and joined to it a bridge of pure crystal.
+
+At each side of the bridge trees were growing, from whose branches hung
+golden and silver apples, among which birds of Paradise perched. At the
+right, gleaming in the sun, were the five golden cupolas of a splendid
+church, whose bells rang out, as if they would summon people from all
+corners of the earth to come and behold the wonder. Now, though the King
+would much rather have seen his future son-in-law tarred, feathered, and
+burnt at the stake, he remembered his royal oath, and had to make the
+best of a bad business. So he took heart of grace, and made Martin a
+Duke, and gave his daughter a rich dowry, and prepared the grandest
+wedding-feast that had ever been seen, so that to this day the old
+people in the country still talk of it.
+
+After the wedding Martin and his royal bride went to dwell in the
+magnificent new palace, and here Martin lived in the greatest comfort
+and luxury, such luxury as he had never imagined. But though he was as
+happy as the day was long, and as merry as a grig, the King's daughter
+fretted all day, thinking of the indignity that had been done her in
+making her marry Martin, the poor widow's son, instead of a rich young
+Prince from a foreign country. So unhappy was she that she spent all her
+time wondering how she should get rid of her undesirable husband.
+And first she determined to learn the secret of his power, and, with
+flattering, caressing words, she tried to coax him to tell her how he
+was so clever that there was nothing in the world that he could not do.
+At first he would tell her nothing; but once, when he was in a yielding
+mood, she approached him with a winning smile on her lovely face, and,
+speaking flattering words to him, she gave him a potion to drink, with
+a sweet, strong taste. And when he had drunk it Martin's lips were
+unsealed, and he told her that all his power lay in the magic ring that
+he wore on his finger, and he described to her how to use it, and, still
+speaking, he fell into a deep sleep. And when she saw that the potion
+had worked, and that he was sound asleep, the Princess took the magic
+ring from his finger, and, going into the courtyard, she threw it from
+the palm of one hand into the other.
+
+On the instant the twelve youths appeared, and asked her what she
+commanded them to do. Then she told them that by the next morning they
+were to do away with the castle, and the bridge, and the church, and
+put in their stead the humble hut in which Martin used to live with his
+mother, and that while he slept her husband was to be carried to his old
+lowly room; and that they were to bear her away to the utmost ends of
+the earth, where an old King lived who would make her welcome in his
+palace, and surround her with the state that befitted a royal Princess.
+
+'You shall be obeyed,' answered the twelve youths at the same moment.
+And lo and behold! the following morning, when the King awoke and looked
+out of his window he beheld to his amazement that the palace, bridge,
+church, and trees had all vanished, and there was nothing in their place
+but a bare, miserable-looking hut.
+
+Immediately the King sent for his son-in-law, and commanded him to
+explain what had happened. But Martin looked at his royal father-in-law,
+and answered never a word. Then the King was very angry, and, calling
+a council together, he charged Martin with having been guilty of
+witchcraft, and of having deceived the King, and having made away with
+the Princess; and he was condemned to imprisonment in a high stone
+tower, with neither meat nor drink, till he should die of starvation.
+
+Then, in the hour of his dire necessity, his old friends Schurka (the
+dog) and Waska (the cat) remembered how Martin had once saved them from
+a cruel death; and they took counsel together as to how they should help
+him. And Schurka growled, and was of opinion that he would like to tear
+everyone in pieces; but Waska purred meditatively, and scratched the
+back of her ear with a velvet paw, and remained lost in thought. At the
+end of a few minutes she had made up her mind, and, turning to Schurka,
+said: 'Let us go together into the town, and the moment we meet a baker
+you must make a rush between his legs and upset the tray from off his
+head; I will lay hold of the rolls, and will carry them off to our
+master.' No sooner said than done. Together the two faithful creatures
+trotted off into the town, and very soon they met a baker bearing a tray
+on his head, and looking round on all sides, while he cried:
+
+ 'Fresh rolls, sweet cake,
+ Fancy bread of every kind.
+ Come and buy, come and take,
+ Sure you'll find it to your mind,'
+
+
+At that moment Schurka made a rush between his legs--the baker stumbled,
+the tray was upset, the rolls fell to the ground, and, while the man
+angrily pursued Schurka, Waska managed to drag the rolls out of sight
+behind a bush. And when a moment later Schurka joined her, they set off
+at full tilt to the stone tower where Martin was a prisoner, taking the
+rolls with them. Waska, being very agile, climbed up by the outside to
+the grated window, and called in an anxious voice:
+
+'Are you alive, master?'
+
+'Scarcely alive--almost starved to death,' answered Martin in a weak
+voice. 'I little thought it would come to this, that I should die of
+hunger.'
+
+'Never fear, dear master. Schurka and I will look after you,' said
+Waska. And in another moment she had climbed down and brought him back a
+roll, and then another, and another, till she had brought him the whole
+tray-load. Upon which she said: 'Dear master, Schurka and I are going
+off to a distant kingdom at the utmost ends of the earth to fetch you
+back your magic ring. You must be careful that the rolls last till our
+return.'
+
+And Waska took leave of her beloved master, and set off with Schurka
+on their journey. On and on they travelled, looking always to right
+and left for traces of the Princess, following up every track, making
+inquiries of every cat and dog they met, listening to the talk of every
+wayfarer they passed; and at last they heard that the kingdom at the
+utmost ends of the earth where the twelve youths had borne the Princess
+was not very far off. And at last one day they reached that distant
+kingdom, and, going at once to the palace, they began to make friends
+with all the dogs and cats in the place, and to question them about
+the Princess and the magic ring; but no one could tell them much about
+either. Now one day it chanced that Waska had gone down to the palace
+cellar to hunt for mice and rats, and seeing an especially fat, well-fed
+mouse, she pounced upon it, buried her claws in its soft fur, and was
+just going to gobble it up, when she was stopped by the pleading tones
+of the little creature, saying, 'If you will only spare my life I may be
+of great service to you. I will do everything in my power for you; for I
+am the King of the Mice, and if I perish the whole race will die out.'
+
+'So be it,' said Waska. 'I will spare your life; but in return you must
+do something for me. In this castle there lives a Princess, the wicked
+wife of my dear master. She has stolen away his magic ring. You must get
+it away from her at whatever cost; do you hear? Till you have done this
+I won't take my claws out of your fur.'
+
+'Good!' replied the mouse; 'I will do what you ask.' And, so saying,
+he summoned all the mice in his kingdom together. A countless number
+of mice, small and big, brown and grey, assembled, and formed a circle
+round their king, who was a prisoner under Waska's claws. Turning to
+them he said: 'Dear and faithful subjects, who ever among you will steal
+the magic ring from the strange Princess will release me from a cruel
+death; and I shall honour him above all the other mice in the kingdom.'
+
+Instantly a tiny mouse stepped forward and said: 'I often creep about
+the Princess's bedroom at night, and I have noticed that she has a ring
+which she treasures as the apple of her eye. All day she wears it on her
+finger, and at night she keeps it in her mouth. I will undertake, sire,
+to steal away the ring for you.'
+
+And the tiny mouse tripped away into the bedroom of the Princess, and
+waited for nightfall; then, when the Princess had fallen asleep, it
+crept up on to her bed, and gnawed a hole in the pillow, through which
+it dragged one by one little down feathers, and threw them under the
+Princess's nose. And the fluff flew into the Princess's nose, and into
+her mouth, and starting up she sneezed and coughed, and the ring fell
+out of her mouth on to the coverlet. In a flash the tiny mouse had
+seized it, and brought it to Waska as a ransom for the King of the Mice.
+Thereupon Waska and Schurka started off, and travelled night and day
+till they reached the stone tower where Martin was imprisoned; and the
+cat climbed up the window, and called out to him:
+
+'Martin, dear master, are you still alive?'
+
+'Ah! Waska, my faithful little cat, is that you?' replied a weak voice.
+'I am dying of hunger. For three days I have not tasted food.'
+
+'Be of good heart, dear master,' replied Waska; 'from this day forth you
+will know nothing but happiness and prosperity. If this were a moment to
+trouble you with riddles, I would make you guess what Schurka and I have
+brought you back. Only think, we have got you your ring!'
+
+At these words Martin's joy knew no bounds, and he stroked her fondly,
+and she rubbed up against him and purred happily, while below Schurka
+bounded in the air, and barked joyfully. Then Martin took the ring, and
+threw it from one hand into the other, and instantly the twelve youths
+appeared and asked what they were to do.
+
+'Fetch me first something to eat and drink, as quickly as possible; and
+after that bring musicians hither, and let us have music all day long.'
+
+Now when the people in the town and palace heard music coming from the
+tower they were filled with amazement, and came to the King with the
+news that witchcraft must be going on in Martin's Tower, for, instead
+of dying of starvation, he was seemingly making merry to the sound of
+music, and to the clatter of plates, and glass, and knives and forks;
+and the music was so enchantingly sweet that all the passers-by stood
+still to listen to it. On this the King sent at once a messenger to
+the Starvation Tower, and he was so astonished with what he saw that he
+remained rooted to the spot. Then the King sent his chief counsellors,
+and they too were transfixed with wonder. At last the King came himself,
+and he likewise was spellbound by the beauty of the music.
+
+Then Martin summoned the twelve youths, spoke to them, saying, 'Build up
+my castle again, and join it to the King's Palace with a crystal bridge;
+do not forget the trees with the golden and silver apples, and with the
+birds of Paradise in the branches; and put back the church with the five
+cupolas, and let the bells ring out, summoning the people from the four
+corners of the kingdom. And one thing more: bring back my faithless
+wife, and lead her into the women's chamber.'
+
+And it was all done as he commanded, and, leaving the Starvation Tower,
+he took the King, his father-in-law, by the arm, and led him into the
+new palace, where the Princess sat in fear and trembling, awaiting her
+death. And Martin spoke to the King, saying, 'King and royal father, I
+have suffered much at the hands of your daughter. What punishment shall
+be dealt to her?'
+
+Then the mild King answered: 'Beloved Prince and son-in-law, if you love
+me, let your anger be turned to grace--forgive my daughter, and restore
+her to your heart and favour.'
+
+And Martin's heart was softened and he forgave his wife, and they lived
+happily together ever after. And his old mother came and lived with him,
+and he never parted with Schurka and Waska; and I need hardly tell you
+that he never again let the ring out of his possession.
+
+
+
+
+THE FLOWER QUEEN'S DAUGHTER(23)
+
+(23) From the Bukowinaer. Von Wliolocki.
+
+A young Prince was riding one day through a meadow that stretched for
+miles in front of him, when he came to a deep open ditch. He was turning
+aside to avoid it, when he heard the sound of someone crying in the
+ditch. He dismounted from his horse, and stepped along in the direction
+the sound came from. To his astonishment he found an old woman, who
+begged him to help her out of the ditch. The Prince bent down and lifted
+her out of her living grave, asking her at the same time how she had
+managed to get there.
+
+'My son,' answered the old woman, 'I am a very poor woman, and soon
+after midnight I set out for the neighbouring town in order to sell my
+eggs in the market on the following morning; but I lost my way in the
+dark, and fell into this deep ditch, where I might have remained for
+ever but for your kindness.'
+
+Then the Prince said to her, 'You can hardly walk; I will put you on my
+horse and lead you home. Where do you live?'
+
+'Over there, at the edge of the forest in the little hut you see in the
+distance,' replied the old woman.
+
+The Prince lifted her on to his horse, and soon they reached the hut,
+where the old woman got down, and turning to the Prince said, 'Just wait
+a moment, and I will give you something.' And she disappeared into her
+hut, but returned very soon and said, 'You are a mighty Prince, but
+at the same time you have a kind heart, which deserves to be rewarded.
+Would you like to have the most beautiful woman in the world for your
+wife?'
+
+'Most certainly I would,' replied the Prince.
+
+So the old woman continued, 'The most beautiful woman in the whole world
+is the daughter of the Queen of the Flowers, who has been captured by a
+dragon. If you wish to marry her, you must first set her free, and this
+I will help you to do. I will give you this little bell: if you ring it
+once, the King of the Eagles will appear; if you ring it twice, the King
+of the Foxes will come to you; and if you ring it three times, you will
+see the King of the Fishes by your side. These will help you if you are
+in any difficulty. Now farewell, and heaven prosper your undertaking.'
+She handed him the little bell, and there disappeared hut and all, as
+though the earth had swallowed her up.
+
+Then it dawned on the Prince that he had been speaking to a good fairy,
+and putting the little bell carefully in his pocket, he rode home and
+told his father that he meant to set the daughter of the Flower Queen
+free, and intended setting out on the following day into the wide world
+in search of the maid.
+
+So the next morning the Prince mounted his fine horse and left his home.
+He had roamed round the world for a whole year, and his horse had died
+of exhaustion, while he himself had suffered much from want and misery,
+but still he had come on no trace of her he was in search of. At last
+one day he came to a hut, in front of which sat a very old man. The
+Prince asked him, 'Do you not know where the Dragon lives who keeps the
+daughter of the Flower Queen prisoner?'
+
+'No, I do not,' answered the old man. 'But if you go straight along
+this road for a year, you will reach a hut where my father lives, and
+possibly he may be able to tell you.'
+
+The Prince thanked him for his information, and continued his journey
+for a whole year along the same road, and at the end of it came to
+the little hut, where he found a very old man. He asked him the same
+question, and the old man answered, 'No, I do not know where the Dragon
+lives. But go straight along this road for another year, and you will
+come to a hut in which my father lives. I know he can tell you.'
+
+And so the Prince wandered on for another year, always on the same road,
+and at last reached the hut where he found the third old man. He put
+the same question to him as he had put to his son and grandson; but this
+time the old man answered, 'The Dragon lives up there on the mountain,
+and he has just begun his year of sleep. For one whole year he is always
+awake, and the next he sleeps. But if you wish to see the Flower Queen's
+daughter go up the second mountain: the Dragon's old mother lives there,
+and she has a ball every night, to which the Flower Queen's daughter
+goes regularly.'
+
+So the Prince went up the second mountain, where he found a castle all
+made of gold with diamond windows. He opened the big gate leading into
+the courtyard, and was just going to walk in, when seven dragons rushed
+on him and asked him what he wanted?
+
+The Prince replied, 'I have heard so much of the beauty and kindness of
+the Dragon's Mother, and would like to enter her service.'
+
+This flattering speech pleased the dragons, and the eldest of them said,
+'Well, you may come with me, and I will take you to the Mother Dragon.'
+
+They entered the castle and walked through twelve splendid halls, all
+made of gold and diamonds. In the twelfth room they found the Mother
+Dragon seated on a diamond throne. She was the ugliest woman under the
+sun, and, added to it all, she had three heads. Her appearance was a
+great shock to the Prince, and so was her voice, which was like the
+croaking of many ravens. She asked him, 'Why have you come here?'
+
+The Prince answered at once, 'I have heard so much of your beauty and
+kindness, that I would very much like to enter your service.'
+
+'Very well,' said the Mother Dragon; 'but if you wish to enter my
+service, you must first lead my mare out to the meadow and look after
+her for three days; but if you don't bring her home safely every
+evening, we will eat you up.'
+
+The Prince undertook the task and led the mare out to the meadow.
+
+But no sooner had they reached the grass than she vanished. The Prince
+sought for her in vain, and at last in despair sat down on a big stone
+and contemplated his sad fate. As he sat thus lost in thought, he
+noticed an eagle flying over his head. Then he suddenly bethought him of
+his little bell, and taking it out of his pocket he rang it once. In a
+moment he heard a rustling sound in the air beside him, and the King of
+the Eagles sank at his feet.
+
+'I know what you want of me,' the bird said. 'You are looking for the
+Mother Dragon's mare who is galloping about among the clouds. I will
+summon all the eagles of the air together, and order them to catch the
+mare and bring her to you.' And with these words the King of the Eagles
+flew away. Towards evening the Prince heard a mighty rushing sound in
+the air, and when he looked up he saw thousands of eagles driving the
+mare before them. They sank at his feet on to the ground and gave the
+mare over to him. Then the Prince rode home to the old Mother Dragon,
+who was full of wonder when she saw him, and said, 'You have succeeded
+to-day in looking after my mare, and as a reward you shall come to my
+ball to-night.' She gave him at the same time a cloak made of copper,
+and led him to a big room where several young he-dragons and she-dragons
+were dancing together. Here, too, was the Flower Queen's beautiful
+daughter. Her dress was woven out of the most lovely flowers in the
+world, and her complexion was like lilies and roses. As the Prince was
+dancing with her he managed to whisper in her ear, 'I have come to set
+you free!'
+
+Then the beautiful girl said to him, 'If you succeed in bringing the
+mare back safely the third day, ask the Mother Dragon to give you a foal
+of the mare as a reward.'
+
+The ball came to an end at midnight, and early next morning the Prince
+again led the Mother Dragon's mare out into the meadow. But again she
+vanished before his eyes. Then he took out his little bell and rang it
+twice.
+
+In a moment the King of the Foxes stood before him and said: 'I know
+already what you want, and will summon all the foxes of the world
+together to find the mare who has hidden herself in a hill.'
+
+With these words the King of the Foxes disappeared, and in the evening
+many thousand foxes brought the mare to the Prince.
+
+Then he rode home to the Mother-Dragon, from whom he received this time
+a cloak made of silver, and again she led him to the ball-room.
+
+The Flower Queen's daughter was delighted to see him safe and sound,
+and when they were dancing together she whispered in his ear: 'If you
+succeed again to-morrow, wait for me with the foal in the meadow. After
+the ball we will fly away together.'
+
+On the third day the Prince led the mare to the meadow again; but once
+more she vanished before his eyes. Then the Prince took out his little
+bell and rang it three times.
+
+In a moment the King of the Fishes appeared, and said to him: 'I know
+quite well what you want me to do, and I will summon all the fishes
+of the sea together, and tell them to bring you back the mare, who is
+hiding herself in a river.'
+
+Towards evening the mare was returned to him, and when he led her home
+to the Mother Dragon she said to him:
+
+'You are a brave youth, and I will make you my body-servant. But what
+shall I give you as a reward to begin with?'
+
+The Prince begged for a foal of the mare, which the Mother Dragon at
+once gave him, and over and above, a cloak made of gold, for she had
+fallen in love with him because he had praised her beauty.
+
+So in the evening he appeared at the ball in his golden cloak; but
+before the entertainment was over he slipped away, and went straight to
+the stables, where he mounted his foal and rode out into the meadow to
+wait for the Flower Queen's daughter. Towards midnight the beautiful
+girl appeared, and placing her in front of him on his horse, the
+Prince and she flew like the wind till they reached the Flower Queen's
+dwelling. But the dragons had noticed their flight, and woke their
+brother out of his year's sleep. He flew into a terrible rage when
+he heard what had happened, and determined to lay siege to the Flower
+Queen's palace; but the Queen caused a forest of flowers as high as the
+sky to grow up round her dwelling, through which no one could force a
+way.
+
+When the Flower Queen heard that her daughter wanted to marry the
+Prince, she said to him: 'I will give my consent to your marriage
+gladly, but my daughter can only stay with you in summer. In winter,
+when everything is dead and the ground covered with snow, she must come
+and live with me in my palace underground.' The Prince consented to
+this, and led his beautiful bride home, where the wedding was held with
+great pomp and magnificence. The young couple lived happily together
+till winter came, when the Flower Queen's daughter departed and went
+home to her mother. In summer she returned to her husband, and their
+life of joy and happiness began again, and lasted till the approach of
+winter, when the Flower Queen's daughter went back again to her mother.
+This coming and going continued all her life long, and in spite of it
+they always lived happily together.
+
+
+
+
+THE FLYING SHIP(24)
+
+(24) From the Russian.
+
+Once upon a time there lived an old couple who had three sons; the two
+elder were clever, but the third was a regular dunce. The clever sons
+were very fond of their mother, gave her good clothes, and always spoke
+pleasantly to her; but the youngest was always getting in her way,
+and she had no patience with him. Now, one day it was announced in the
+village that the King had issued a decree, offering his daughter, the
+Princess, in marriage to whoever should build a ship that could fly.
+Immediately the two elder brothers determined to try their luck, and
+asked their parents' blessing. So the old mother smartened up their
+clothes, and gave them a store of provisions for their journey, not
+forgetting to add a bottle of brandy. When they had gone the poor
+Simpleton began to tease his mother to smarten him up and let him start
+off.
+
+'What would become of a dolt like you?' she answered. 'Why, you would be
+eaten up by wolves.'
+
+But the foolish youth kept repeating, 'I will go, I will go, I will go!'
+
+Seeing that she could do nothing with him, the mother gave him a crust
+of bread and a bottle of water, and took no further heed of him.
+
+So the Simpleton set off on his way. When he had gone a short distance
+he met a little old manikin. They greeted one another, and the manikin
+asked him where he was going.
+
+'I am off to the King's Court,' he answered. 'He has promised to give
+his daughter to whoever can make a flying ship.'
+
+'And can you make such a ship?'
+
+'Not I.'
+
+'Then why in the world are you going?'
+
+'Can't tell,' replied the Simpleton.
+
+'Well, if that is the case,' said the manikin, 'sit down beside me; we
+can rest for a little and have something to eat. Give me what you have
+got in your satchel.'
+
+Now, the poor Simpleton was ashamed to show what was in it. However, he
+thought it best not to make a fuss, so he opened the satchel, and could
+scarcely believe his own eyes, for, instead of the hard crust, he saw
+two beautiful fresh rolls and some cold meat. He shared them with the
+manikin, who licked his lips and said:
+
+'Now, go into that wood, and stop in front of the first tree, bow three
+times, and then strike the tree with your axe, fall on your knees on
+the ground, with your face on the earth, and remain there till you are
+raised up. You will then find a ship at your side, step into it and fly
+to the King's Palace. If you meet anyone on the way, take him with you.'
+
+The Simpleton thanked the manikin very kindly, bade him farewell, and
+went into the road. When he got to the first tree he stopped in front of
+it, did everything just as he had been told, and, kneeling on the ground
+with his face to the earth, fell asleep. After a little time he was
+aroused; he awoke and, rubbing his eyes, saw a ready-made ship at his
+side, and at once got into it.
+
+And the ship rose and rose, and in another minute was flying through the
+air, when the Simpleton, who was on the look out, cast his eyes down to
+the earth and saw a man beneath him on the road, who was kneeling with
+his ear upon the damp ground.
+
+'Hallo!' he called out, 'what are you doing down there?'
+
+'I am listening to what is going on in the world,' replied the man.
+
+'Come with me in my ship,' said the Simpleton.
+
+So the man was only too glad, and got in beside him; and the ship flew,
+and flew, and flew through the air, till again from his outlook the
+Simpleton saw a man on the road below, who was hopping on one leg, while
+his other leg was tied up behind his ear. So he hailed him, calling out:
+
+'Hallo! what are you doing, hopping on one leg?'
+
+'I can't help it,' replied the man. 'I walk so fast that unless I tied
+up one leg I should be at the end of the earth in a bound.'
+
+'Come with us on my ship,' he answered; and the man made no objections,
+but joined them; and the ship flew on, and on, and on, till suddenly the
+Simpleton, looking down on the road below, beheld a man aiming with a
+gun into the distance.
+
+'Hallo!' he shouted to him, 'what are you aiming at? As far as eye can
+see, there is no bird in sight.'
+
+'What would be the good of my taking a near shot?' replied the man; 'I
+can hit beast or bird at a hundred miles' distance. That is the kind of
+shot I enjoy.'
+
+'Come into the ship with us,' answered the Simpleton; and the man was
+only too glad to join them, and he got in; and the ship flew on, farther
+and farther, till again the Simpleton from his outlook saw a man on the
+road below, carrying on his back a basket full of bread. And he waved to
+him, calling out:
+
+'Hallo! where are you going?'
+
+'To fetch bread for my breakfast.'
+
+'Bread? Why, you have got a whole basket-load of it on your back.'
+
+'That's nothing,' answered the man; 'I should finish that in one
+mouthful.'
+
+'Come along with us in my ship, then.'
+
+And so the glutton joined the party, and the ship mounted again into the
+air, and flew up and onward, till the Simpleton from his outlook saw
+a man walking by the shore of a great lake, and evidently looking for
+something.
+
+'Hallo!' he cried to him,' what are you seeking?
+
+'I want water to drink, I'm so thirsty,' replied the man.
+
+'Well, there's a whole lake in front of you; why don't you drink some of
+that?'
+
+'Do you call that enough?' answered the other. 'Why, I should drink it
+up in one gulp.'
+
+'Well, come with us in the ship.'
+
+And so the mighty drinker was added to the company; and the ship flew
+farther, and even farther, till again the Simpleton looked out, and this
+time he saw a man dragging a bundle of wood, walking through the forest
+beneath them.
+
+'Hallo!' he shouted to him, 'why are you carrying wood through a
+forest?'
+
+'This is not common wood,' answered the other.
+
+'What sort of wood is it, then?' said the Simpleton.
+
+'If you throw it upon the ground,' said the man, 'it will be changed
+into an army of soldiers.'
+
+'Come into the ship with us, then.'
+
+And so he too joined them; and away the ship flew on, and on, and on,
+and once more the Simpleton looked out, and this time he saw a man
+carrying straw upon his back.
+
+'Hallo! Where are you carrying that straw to?'
+
+'To the village,' said the man.
+
+'Do you mean to say there is no straw in the village?'
+
+'Ah! but this is quite a peculiar straw. If you strew it about even in
+the hottest summer the air at once becomes cold, and snow falls, and the
+people freeze.'
+
+Then the Simpleton asked him also to join them.
+
+At last the ship, with its strange crew, arrived at the King's Court.
+The King was having his dinner, but he at once despatched one of his
+courtiers to find out what the huge, strange new bird could be that had
+come flying through the air. The courtier peeped into the ship, and,
+seeing what it was, instantly went back to the King and told him that it
+was a flying ship, and that it was manned by a few peasants.
+
+Then the King remembered his royal oath; but he made up his mind that
+he would never consent to let the Princess marry a poor peasant. So he
+thought and thought, and then said to himself:
+
+'I will give him some impossible tasks to perform; that will be the best
+way of getting rid of him.' And he there and then decided to despatch
+one of his courtiers to the Simpleton, with the command that he was
+to fetch the King the healing water from the world's end before he had
+finished his dinner.
+
+But while the King was still instructing the courtier exactly what
+he was to say, the first man of the ship's company, the one with the
+miraculous power of hearing, had overheard the King's words, and hastily
+reported them to the poor Simpleton.
+
+'Alas, alas!' he cried; 'what am I to do now? It would take me quite a
+year, possibly my whole life, to find the water.'
+
+'Never fear,' said his fleet-footed comrade, 'I will fetch what the King
+wants.'
+
+Just then the courtier arrived, bearing the King's command.
+
+'Tell his Majesty,' said the Simpleton, 'that his orders shall be
+obeyed; 'and forthwith the swift runner unbound the foot that was strung
+up behind his ear and started off, and in less than no time had reached
+the world's end and drawn the healing water from the well.
+
+'Dear me,' he thought to himself, 'that's rather tiring! I'll just rest
+for a few minutes; it will be some little time yet before the King has
+got to dessert.' So he threw himself down on the grass, and, as the sun
+was very dazzling, he closed his eyes, and in a few seconds had fallen
+sound asleep.
+
+In the meantime all the ship's crew were anxiously awaiting him; the
+King's dinner would soon be finished, and their comrade had not yet
+returned. So the man with the marvellous quick hearing lay down and,
+putting his ear to the ground, listened.
+
+'That's a nice sort of fellow!' he suddenly exclaimed. 'He's lying on
+the ground, snoring hard!'
+
+At this the marksman seized his gun, took aim, and fired in the
+direction of the world's end, in order to awaken the sluggard. And a
+moment later the swift runner reappeared, and, stepping on board the
+ship, handed the healing water to the Simpleton. So while the King was
+still sitting at table finishing his dinner news was brought to him that
+his orders had been obeyed to the letter.
+
+What was to be done now? The King determined to think of a still more
+impossible task. So he told another courtier to go to the Simpleton with
+the command that he and his comrades were instantly to eat up twelve
+oxen and twelve tons of bread. Once more the sharp-eared comrade
+overheard the King's words while he was still talking to the courtier,
+and reported them to the Simpleton.
+
+'Alas, alas!' he sighed; 'what in the world shall I do? Why, it would
+take us a year, possibly our whole lives, to eat up twelve oxen and
+twelve tons of bread.'
+
+'Never fear,' said the glutton. 'It will scarcely be enough for me, I'm
+so hungry.'
+
+So when the courtier arrived with the royal message he was told to take
+back word to the King that his orders should be obeyed. Then twelve
+roasted oxen and twelve tons of bread were brought alongside of the
+ship, and at one sitting the glutton had devoured it all.
+
+'I call that a small meal,' he said. 'I wish they'd brought me some
+more.'
+
+Next, the King ordered that forty casks of wine, containing forty
+gallons each, were to be drunk up on the spot by the Simpleton and his
+party. When these words were overheard by the sharp-eared comrade and
+repeated to the Simpleton, he was in despair.
+
+'Alas, alas!' he exclaimed; 'what is to be done? It would take us a
+year, possibly our whole lives, to drink so much.'
+
+'Never fear,' said his thirsty comrade. 'I'll drink it all up at a
+gulp, see if I don't.' And sure enough, when the forty casks of wine
+containing forty gallons each were brought alongside of the ship, they
+disappeared down the thirsty comrade's throat in no time; and when they
+were empty he remarked:
+
+'Why, I'm still thirsty. I should have been glad of two more casks.'
+
+Then the King took counsel with himself and sent an order to the
+Simpleton that he was to have a bath, in a bath-room at the royal
+palace, and after that the betrothal should take place. Now the
+bath-room was built of iron, and the King gave orders that it was to
+be heated to such a pitch that it would suffocate the Simpleton. And so
+when the poor silly youth entered the room, he discovered that the iron
+walls were red hot. But, fortunately, his comrade with the straw on his
+back had entered behind him, and when the door was shut upon them he
+scattered the straw about, and suddenly the red-hot walls cooled down,
+and it became so very cold that the Simpleton could scarcely bear to
+take a bath, and all the water in the room froze. So the Simpleton
+climbed up upon the stove, and, wrapping himself up in the bath
+blankets, lay there the whole night. And in the morning when they opened
+the door there he lay sound and safe, singing cheerfully to himself.
+
+Now when this strange tale was told to the King he became quite sad,
+not knowing what he should do to get rid of so undesirable a son-in-law,
+when suddenly a brilliant idea occurred to him.
+
+'Tell the rascal to raise me an army, now at this instant!' he exclaimed
+to one of his courtiers. 'Inform him at once of this, my royal will.'
+And to himself he added, 'I think I shall do for him this time.'
+
+As on former occasions, the quick-eared comrade had overheard the King's
+command and repeated it to the Simpleton.
+
+'Alas, alas!' he groaned; 'now I am quite done for.'
+
+'Not at all,' replied one of his comrades (the one who had dragged the
+bundle of wood through the forest). 'Have you quite forgotten me?'
+
+In the meantime the courtier, who had run all the way from the palace,
+reached the ship panting and breathless, and delivered the King's
+message.
+
+'Good!' remarked the Simpleton. 'I will raise an army for the King,' and
+he drew himself up. 'But if, after that, the King refuses to accept me
+as his son-in-law, I will wage war against him, and carry the Princess
+off by force.'
+
+During the night the Simpleton and his comrade went, together into a big
+field, not forgetting to take the bundle of wood with them, which the
+man spread out in all directions--and in a moment a mighty army stood
+upon the spot, regiment on regiment of foot and horse soldiers; the
+bugles sounded and the drums beat, the chargers neighed, and their
+riders put their lances in rest, and the soldiers presented arms.
+
+In the morning when the King awoke he was startled by these warlike
+sounds, the bugles and the drums, and the clatter of the horses, and the
+shouts of the soldiers. And, stepping to the window, he saw the lances
+gleam in the sunlight and the armour and weapons glitter. And the proud
+monarch said to himself, 'I am powerless in comparison with this man.'
+So he sent him royal robes and costly jewels, and commanded him to come
+to the palace to be married to the Princess. And his son-in-law put
+on the royal robes, and he looked so grand and stately that it was
+impossible to recognise the poor Simpleton, so changed was he; and the
+Princess fell in love with him as soon as ever she saw him.
+
+Never before had so grand a wedding been seen, and there was so much
+food and wine that even the glutton and the thirsty comrade had enough
+to eat and drink.
+
+
+
+
+THE SNOW-DAUGHTER AND THE FIRE-SON(25)
+
+(25) From the Bukowinaer Tales and Legends. Von Wliolocki.
+
+There was once upon a time a man and his wife, and they had no children,
+which was a great grief to them. One winter's day, when the sun was
+shining brightly, the couple were standing outside their cottage, and
+the woman was looking at all the little icicles which hung from the
+roof. She sighed, and turning to her husband said, 'I wish I had as many
+children as there are icicles hanging there.' 'Nothing would please me
+more either,' replied her husband. Then a tiny icicle detached itself
+from the roof, and dropped into the woman's mouth, who swallowed it with
+a smile, and said, 'Perhaps I shall give birth to a snow child now!' Her
+husband laughed at his wife's strange idea, and they went back into the
+house.
+
+But after a short time the woman gave birth to a little girl, who was
+as white as snow and as cold as ice. If they brought the child anywhere
+near the fire, it screamed loudly till they put it back into some cool
+place. The little maid throve wonderfully, and in a few months she could
+run about and speak. But she was not altogether easy to bring up, and
+gave her parents much trouble and anxiety, for all summer she insisted
+on spending in the cellar, and in the winter she would sleep outside in
+the snow, and the colder it was the happier she seemed to be. Her father
+and mother called her simply 'Our Snow-daughter,' and this name stuck to
+her all her life.
+
+One day her parents sat by the fire, talking over the extraordinary
+behaviour of their daughter, who was disporting herself in the snowstorm
+that raged outside. The woman sighed deeply and said, 'I wish I had
+given birth to a Fire-son!' As she said these words, a spark from the
+big wood fire flew into the woman's lap, and she said with a laugh, 'Now
+perhaps I shall give birth to a Fire-son!' The man laughed at his wife's
+words, and thought it was a good joke. But he ceased to think it a
+joke when his wife shortly afterwards gave birth to a boy, who screamed
+lustily till he was put quite close to the fire, and who nearly yelled
+himself into a fit if the Snow-daughter came anywhere near him. The
+Snow-daughter herself avoided him as much as she could, and always crept
+into a corner as far away from him as possible. The parents called the
+boy simply 'Our Fire-son,' a name which stuck to him all his life. They
+had a great deal of trouble and worry with him too; but he throve and
+grew very quickly, and before he was a year old he could run about and
+talk. He was as red as fire, and as hot to touch, and he always sat on
+the hearth quite close to the fire, and complained of the cold; if his
+sister were in the room he almost crept into the flames, while the girl
+on her part always complained of the great heat if her brother were
+anywhere near. In summer the boy always lay out in the sun, while the
+girl hid herself in the cellar: so it happened that the brother and
+sister came very little into contact with each other--in fact, they
+carefully avoided it.
+
+Just as the girl grew up into a beautiful woman, her father and mother
+both died one after the other. Then the Fire-son, who had grown up in
+the meantime into a fine, strong young man, said to his sister, 'I am
+going out into the world, for what is the use of remaining on here?'
+
+'I shall go with you,' she answered, 'for, except you, I have no one in
+the world, and I have a feeling that if we set out together we shall be
+lucky.'
+
+The Fire-son said, 'I love you with all my heart, but at the same time
+I always freeze if you are near me, and you nearly die of heat if I
+approach you! How shall we travel about together without being odious
+the one to the other?'
+
+'Don't worry about that,' replied the girl, 'for I've thought it all
+over, and have settled on a plan which will make us each able to bear
+with the other! See, I have had a fur cloak made for each of us, and if
+we put them on I shall not feel the heat so much nor you the cold.' So
+they put on the fur cloaks, and set out cheerfully on their way, and for
+the first time in their lives quite happy in each other's company.
+
+For a long time the Fire-son and the Snow-daughter wandered through the
+world, and when at the beginning of winter they came to a big wood they
+determined to stay there till spring. The Fire-son built himself a hut
+where he always kept up a huge fire, while his sister with very few
+clothes on stayed outside night and day. Now it happened one day that
+the King of the land held a hunt in this wood, and saw the Snow-daughter
+wandering about in the open air. He wondered very much who the beautiful
+girl clad in such garments could be, and he stopped and spoke to her.
+He soon learnt that she could not stand heat, and that her brother could
+not endure cold. The King was so charmed by the Snow-daughter, that he
+asked her to be his wife. The girl consented, and the wedding was held
+with much state. The King had a huge house of ice made for his wife
+underground, so that even in summer it did not melt. But for his
+brother-in-law he had a house built with huge ovens all round it, that
+were kept heated all day and night. The Fire-son was delighted, but
+the perpetual heat in which he lived made his body so hot, that it was
+dangerous to go too close to him.
+
+One day the King gave a great feast, and asked his brother-in-law
+among the other guests. The Fire-son did not appear till everyone had
+assembled, and when he did, everyone fled outside to the open air, so
+intense was the heat he gave forth. Then the King was very angry and
+said, 'If I had known what a lot of trouble you would have been, I would
+never have taken you into my house.' Then the Fire-son replied with a
+laugh, 'Don't be angry, dear brother! I love heat and my sister loves
+cold--come here and let me embrace you, and then I'll go home at once.'
+And before the King had time to reply, the Fire-son seized him in a
+tight embrace. The King screamed aloud in agony, and when his wife, the
+Snow-daughter, who had taken refuge from her brother in the next room,
+hurried to him, the King lay dead on the ground burnt to a cinder. When
+the Snow-daughter saw this she turned on her brother and flew at him.
+Then a fight began, the like of which had never been seen on earth. When
+the people, attracted by the noise, hurried to the spot, they saw the
+Snow-daughter melting into water and the Fire-son burn to a cinder. And
+so ended the unhappy brother and sister.
+
+
+
+
+THE STORY OF KING FROST (26)
+
+(26) From the Russian.
+
+There was once upon a time a peasant-woman who had a daughter and a
+step-daughter. The daughter had her own way in everything, and whatever
+she did was right in her mother's eyes; but the poor step-daughter had
+a hard time. Let her do what she would, she was always blamed, and got
+small thanks for all the trouble she took; nothing was right, everything
+wrong; and yet, if the truth were known, the girl was worth her weight
+in gold--she was so unselfish and good-hearted. But her step-mother did
+not like her, and the poor girl's days were spent in weeping; for it
+was impossible to live peacefully with the woman. The wicked shrew was
+determined to get rid of the girl by fair means or foul, and kept saying
+to her father: 'Send her away, old man; send her away--anywhere so that
+my eyes sha'n't be plagued any longer by the sight of her, or my ears
+tormented by the sound of her voice. Send her out into the fields, and
+let the cutting frost do for her.'
+
+In vain did the poor old father weep and implore her pity; she was firm,
+and he dared not gainsay her. So he placed his daughter in a sledge,
+not even daring to give her a horse-cloth to keep herself warm with, and
+drove her out on to the bare, open fields, where he kissed her and left
+her, driving home as fast as he could, that he might not witness her
+miserable death.
+
+Deserted by her father, the poor girl sat down under a fir-tree at the
+edge of the forest and began to weep silently. Suddenly she heard a
+faint sound: it was King Frost springing from tree to tree, and cracking
+his fingers as he went. At length he reached the fir-tree beneath which
+she was sitting, and with a crisp crackling sound he alighted beside
+her, and looked at her lovely face.
+
+'Well, maiden,' he snapped out, 'do you know who I am? I am King Frost,
+king of the red-noses.'
+
+'All hail to you, great King!' answered the girl, in a gentle, trembling
+voice. 'Have you come to take me?'
+
+'Are you warm, maiden?' he replied.
+
+'Quite warm, King Frost,' she answered, though she shivered as she
+spoke.
+
+Then King Frost stooped down, and bent over the girl, and the crackling
+sound grew louder, and the air seemed to be full of knives and darts;
+and again he asked:
+
+'Maiden, are you warm? Are you warm, you beautiful girl?'
+
+And though her breath was almost frozen on her lips, she whispered
+gently, 'Quite warm, King Frost.'
+
+Then King Frost gnashed his teeth, and cracked his fingers, and his eyes
+sparkled, and the crackling, crisp sound was louder than ever, and for
+the last time he asked her:
+
+'Maiden, are you still warm? Are you still warm, little love?'
+
+And the poor girl was so stiff and numb that she could just gasp, 'Still
+warm, O King!'
+
+Now her gentle, courteous words and her uncomplaining ways touched
+King Frost, and he had pity on her, and he wrapped her up in furs, and
+covered her with blankets, and he fetched a great box, in which were
+beautiful jewels and a rich robe embroidered in gold and silver. And she
+put it on, and looked more lovely than ever, and King Frost stepped with
+her into his sledge, with six white horses.
+
+In the meantime the wicked step-mother was waiting at home for news of
+the girl's death, and preparing pancakes for the funeral feast. And she
+said to her husband: 'Old man, you had better go out into the fields and
+find your daughter's body and bury her.' Just as the old man was leaving
+the house the little dog under the table began to bark, saying:
+
+ 'YOUR daughter shall live to be your delight;
+ HER daughter shall die this very night.'
+
+'Hold your tongue, you foolish beast!' scolded the woman. 'There's a
+pancake for you, but you must say:
+
+ "HER daughter shall have much silver and gold;
+ HIS daughter is frozen quite stiff and cold."'
+
+But the doggie ate up the pancake and barked, saying:
+
+ 'His daughter shall wear a crown on her head;
+ Her daughter shall die unwooed, unwed.'
+
+
+Then the old woman tried to coax the doggie with more pancakes and
+to terrify it with blows, but he barked on, always repeating the same
+words. And suddenly the door creaked and flew open, and a great heavy
+chest was pushed in, and behind it came the step-daughter, radiant and
+beautiful, in a dress all glittering with silver and gold. For a moment
+the step-mother's eyes were dazzled. Then she called to her husband:
+'Old man, yoke the horses at once into the sledge, and take my daughter
+to the same field and leave her on the same spot exactly; 'and so the
+old man took the girl and left her beneath the same tree where he had
+parted from his daughter. In a few minutes King Frost came past, and,
+looking at the girl, he said:
+
+'Are you warm, maiden?'
+
+'What a blind old fool you must be to ask such a question!' she answered
+angrily. 'Can't you see that my hands and feet are nearly frozen?'
+
+Then King Frost sprang to and fro in front of her, questioning her, and
+getting only rude, rough words in reply, till at last he got very angry,
+and cracked his fingers, and gnashed his teeth, and froze her to death.
+
+But in the hut her mother was waiting for her return, and as she grew
+impatient she said to her husband: 'Get out the horses, old man, to go
+and fetch her home; but see that you are careful not to upset the sledge
+and lose the chest.'
+
+But the doggie beneath the table began to bark, saying:
+
+ 'Your daughter is frozen quite stiff and cold,
+ And shall never have a chest full of gold.'
+
+'Don't tell such wicked lies!' scolded the woman. 'There's a cake for
+you; now say:
+
+ "HER daughter shall marry a mighty King."
+
+At that moment the door flew open, and she rushed out to meet her
+daughter, and as she took her frozen body in her arms she too was
+chilled to death.
+
+
+
+
+THE DEATH OF THE SUN-HERO (27)
+
+(27) From the Bukowinaer Tales and Legends. Von Wliolocki.
+
+Many, many thousand years ago there lived a mighty King whom heaven had
+blessed with a clever and beautiful son. When he was only ten years old
+the boy was cleverer than all the King's counsellors put together, and
+when he was twenty he was the greatest hero in the whole kingdom. His
+father could not make enough of his son, and always had him clothed in
+golden garments which shone and sparkled like the sun; and his mother
+gave him a white horse, which never slept, and which flew like the
+wind. All the people in the land loved him dearly, and called him the
+Sun-Hero, for they did not think his like existed under the sun. Now
+it happened one night that both his parents had the same extraordinary
+dream. They dreamt that a girl all dressed in red had come to them and
+said: 'If you wish that your son should really become the Sun-Hero in
+deed and not only in name, let him go out into the world and search for
+the Tree of the Sun, and when he has found it, let him pluck a golden
+apple from it and bring it home.'
+
+When the King and Queen had each related their dreams to the other,
+they were much amazed that they should both have dreamt exactly the same
+about their son, and the King said to his wife, 'This is clearly a sign
+from heaven that we should send our son out into the world in order that
+he may come home the great Sun-Hero, as the Red Girl said, not only in
+name but in deed.'
+
+The Queen consented with many tears, and the King at once bade his son
+set forth in search of the Tree of the Sun, from which he was to pluck
+a golden apple. The Prince was delighted at the prospect, and set out on
+his travels that very day.
+
+For a long time he wandered all through the world, and it was not till
+the ninety-ninth day after he started that he found an old man who
+was able to tell him where the Tree of the Sun grew. He followed his
+directions, and rode on his way, and after another ninety-nine days
+he arrived at a golden castle, which stood in the middle of a vast
+wilderness. He knocked at the door, which was opened noiselessly and by
+invisible hands. Finding no one about, the Prince rode on, and came to
+a great meadow, where the Sun-Tree grew. When he reached the tree he put
+out his hand to pick a golden apple; but all of a sudden the tree grew
+higher, so that he could not reach its fruit. Then he heard some one
+behind him laughing. Turning round, he saw the girl in red walking
+towards him, who addressed him in these words:
+
+'Do you really imagine, brave son of the earth, that you can pluck an
+apple so easily from the Tree of the Sun? Before you can do that, you
+have a difficult task before you. You must guard the tree for nine days
+and nine nights from the ravages of two wild black wolves, who will try
+to harm it. Do you think you can undertake this?'
+
+'Yes,' answered the Sun-Hero, 'I will guard the Tree of the Sun nine
+days and nine nights.'
+
+Then the girl continued: 'Remember, though, if you do not succeed the
+Sun will kill you. Now begin your watch.'
+
+With these words the Red Girl went back into the golden castle. She had
+hardly left him when the two black wolves appeared: but the Sun-Hero
+beat them off with his sword, and they retired, only, however, to
+reappear in a very short time. The Sun-Hero chased them away once more,
+but he had hardly sat down to rest when the two black wolves were on
+the scene again. This went on for seven days and nights, when the white
+horse, who had never done such a thing before, turned to the Sun-Hero
+and said in a human voice: 'Listen to what I am going to say. A Fairy
+gave me to your mother in order that I might be of service to you; so
+let me tell you, that if you go to sleep and let the wolves harm the
+tree, the Sun will surely kill you. The Fairy, foreseeing this, put
+everyone in the world under a spell, which prevents their obeying the
+Sun's command to take your life. But all the same, she has forgotten
+one person, who will certainly kill you if you fall asleep and let the
+wolves damage the tree. So watch and keep the wolves away.'
+
+Then the Sun-Hero strove with all his might and kept the black wolves
+at bay, and conquered his desire to sleep; but on the eighth night his
+strength failed him, and he fell fast asleep. When he awoke a woman in
+black stood beside him, who said: 'You have fulfilled your task very
+badly, for you have let the two black wolves damage the Tree of the Sun.
+I am the mother of the Sun, and I command you to ride away from here at
+once, and I pronounce sentence of death upon you, for you proudly let
+yourself be called the Sun-Hero without having done anything to deserve
+the name.'
+
+The youth mounted his horse sadly, and rode home. The people all
+thronged round him on his return, anxious to hear his adventures, but
+he told them nothing, and only to his mother did he confide what had
+befallen him. But the old Queen laughed, and said to her son: 'Don't
+worry, my child; you see, the Fairy has protected you so far, and the
+Sun has found no one to kill you. So cheer up and be happy.'
+
+After a time the Prince forgot all about his adventure, and married a
+beautiful Princess, with whom he lived very happily for some time. But
+one day when he was out hunting he felt very thirsty, and coming to a
+stream he stooped down to drink from it, and this caused his death, for
+a crab came swimming up, and with its claws tore out his tongue. He was
+carried home in a dying condition, and as he lay on his death-bed
+the black woman appeared and said: 'So the Sun has, after all, found
+someone, who was not under the Fairy's spell, who has caused your death.
+And a similar fate will overtake everyone under the Sun who wrongfully
+assumes a title to which he has no right.'
+
+
+
+
+THE WITCH (28)
+
+(28) From the Russian.
+
+Once upon a time there was a peasant whose wife died, leaving him with
+two children--twins--a boy and a girl. For some years the poor man
+lived on alone with the children, caring for them as best he could; but
+everything in the house seemed to go wrong without a woman to look after
+it, and at last he made up his mind to marry again, feeling that a
+wife would bring peace and order to his household and take care of his
+motherless children. So he married, and in the following years several
+children were born to him; but peace and order did not come to the
+household. For the step-mother was very cruel to the twins, and beat
+them, and half-starved them, and constantly drove them out of the house;
+for her one idea was to get them out of the way. All day she thought
+of nothing but how she should get rid of them; and at last an evil idea
+came into her head, and she determined to send them out into the great
+gloomy wood where a wicked witch lived. And so one morning she spoke to
+them, saying:
+
+'You have been such good children that I am going to send you to visit
+my granny, who lives in a dear little hut in the wood. You will have to
+wait upon her and serve her, but you will be well rewarded, for she will
+give you the best of everything.'
+
+So the children left the house together; and the little sister, who was
+very wise for her years, said to the brother:
+
+'We will first go and see our own dear grandmother, and tell her where
+our step-mother is sending us.'
+
+And when the grandmother heard where they were going, she cried and
+said:
+
+'You poor motherless children! How I pity you; and yet I can do nothing
+to help you! Your step-mother is not sending you to her granny, but to
+a wicked witch who lives in that great gloomy wood. Now listen to me,
+children. You must be civil and kind to everyone, and never say a cross
+word to anyone, and never touch a crumb belonging to anyone else. Who
+knows if, after all, help may not be sent to you?'
+
+And she gave her grandchildren a bottle of milk and a piece of ham and
+a loaf of bread, and they set out for the great gloomy wood. When they
+reached it they saw in front of them, in the thickest of the trees, a
+queer little hut, and when they looked into it, there lay the witch,
+with her head on the threshold of the door, with one foot in one corner
+and the other in the other corner, and her knees cocked up, almost
+touching the ceiling.
+
+'Who's there?' she snarled, in an awful voice, when she saw the
+children.
+
+And they answered civilly, though they were so terrified that they hid
+behind one another, and said:
+
+'Good-morning, granny; our step-mother has sent us to wait upon you, and
+serve you.'
+
+'See that you do it well, then,' growled the witch. 'If I am pleased
+with you, I'll reward you; but if I am not, I'll put you in a pan and
+fry you in the oven--that's what I'll do with you, my pretty dears! You
+have been gently reared, but you'll find my work hard enough. See if you
+don't.'
+
+And, so saying, she set the girl down to spin yarn, and she gave the boy
+a sieve in which to carry water from the well, and she herself went
+out into the wood. Now, as the girl was sitting at her distaff, weeping
+bitterly because she could not spin, she heard the sound of hundreds
+of little feet, and from every hole and corner in the hut mice came
+pattering along the floor, squeaking and saying:
+
+ 'Little girl, why are your eyes so red?
+ If you want help, then give us some bread.'
+
+And the girl gave them the bread that her grandmother had given her.
+Then the mice told her that the witch had a cat, and the cat was very
+fond of ham; if she would give the cat her ham, it would show her the
+way out of the wood, and in the meantime they would spin the yarn for
+her. So the girl set out to look for the cat, and, as she was hunting
+about, she met her brother, in great trouble because he could not carry
+water from the well in a sieve, as it came pouring out as fast as he
+put it in. And as she was trying to comfort him they heard a rustling of
+wings, and a flight of wrens alighted on the ground beside them. And the
+wrens said:
+
+ 'Give us some crumbs, then you need not grieve.
+
+ For you'll find that water will stay in the sieve.'
+
+Then the twins crumbled their bread on the ground, and the wrens pecked
+it, and chirruped and chirped. And when they had eaten the last crumb
+they told the boy to fill up the holes of the sieve with clay, and then
+to draw water from the well. So he did what they said, and carried the
+sieve full of water into the hut without spilling a drop. When they
+entered the hut the cat was curled up on the floor. So they stroked her,
+and fed her with ham, and said to her:
+
+'Pussy, grey pussy, tell us how we are to get away from the witch?'
+
+Then the cat thanked them for the ham, and gave them a
+pocket-handkerchief and a comb, and told them that when the witch
+pursued them, as she certainly would, all they had to do was to throw
+the handkerchief on the ground and run as fast as they could. As soon as
+the handkerchief touched the ground a deep, broad river would spring up,
+which would hinder the witch's progress. If she managed to get across
+it, they must throw the comb behind them and run for their lives, for
+where the comb fell a dense forest would start up, which would delay the
+witch so long that they would be able to get safely away.
+
+The cat had scarcely finished speaking when the witch returned to see if
+the children had fulfilled their tasks.
+
+'Well, you have done well enough for to-day,' she grumbled; 'but
+to-morrow you'll have something more difficult to do, and if you don't
+do it well, you pampered brats, straight into the oven you go.'
+
+Half-dead with fright, and trembling in every limb, the poor children
+lay down to sleep on a heap of straw in the corner of the hut; but they
+dared not close their eyes, and scarcely ventured to breathe. In the
+morning the witch gave the girl two pieces of linen to weave before
+night, and the boy a pile of wood to cut into chips. Then the witch left
+them to their tasks, and went out into the wood. As soon as she had
+gone out of sight the children took the comb and the handkerchief, and,
+taking one another by the hand, they started and ran, and ran, and ran.
+And first they met the watch-dog, who was going to leap on them and tear
+them to pieces; but they threw the remains of their bread to him, and
+he ate them and wagged his tail. Then they were hindered by the
+birch-trees, whose branches almost put their eyes out. But the little
+sister tied the twigs together with a piece of ribbon, and they got past
+safely, and, after running through the wood, came out on to the open
+fields.
+
+In the meantime in the hut the cat was busy weaving the linen and
+tangling the threads as it wove. And the witch returned to see how the
+children were getting on; and she crept up to the window, and whispered:
+
+'Are you weaving, my little dear?'
+
+'Yes, granny, I am weaving,' answered the cat.
+
+When the witch saw that the children had escaped her, she was furious,
+and, hitting the cat with a porringer, she said: 'Why did you let the
+children leave the hut? Why did you not scratch their eyes out?'
+
+But the cat curled up its tail and put its back up, and answered: 'I
+have served you all these years and you never even threw me a bone, but
+the dear children gave me their own piece of ham.'
+
+Then the witch was furious with the watch-dog and with the birch-trees,
+because they had let the children pass. But the dog answered:
+
+'I have served you all these years and you never gave me so much as a
+hard crust, but the dear children gave me their own loaf of bread.'
+
+And the birch rustled its leaves, and said: 'I have served you longer
+than I can say, and you never tied a bit of twine even round my
+branches; and the dear children bound them up with their brightest
+ribbons.'
+
+So the witch saw there was no help to be got from her old servants, and
+that the best thing she could do was to mount on her broom and set off
+in pursuit of the children. And as the children ran they heard the sound
+of the broom sweeping the ground close behind them, so instantly they
+threw the handkerchief down over their shoulder, and in a moment a deep,
+broad river flowed behind them.
+
+When the witch came up to it, it took her a long time before she found a
+place which she could ford over on her broom-stick; but at last she got
+across, and continued the chase faster than before. And as the children
+ran they heard a sound, and the little sister put her ear to the ground,
+and heard the broom sweeping the earth close behind them; so, quick as
+thought, she threw the comb down on the ground, and in an instant,
+as the cat had said, a dense forest sprung up, in which the roots and
+branches were so closely intertwined, that it was impossible to force a
+way through it. So when the witch came up to it on her broom she found
+that there was nothing for it but to turn round and go back to her hut.
+
+But the twins ran straight on till they reached their own home. Then
+they told their father all that they had suffered, and he was so angry
+with their step-mother that he drove her out of the house, and never let
+her return; but he and the children lived happily together; and he took
+care of them himself, and never let a stranger come near them.
+
+
+
+
+THE HAZEL-NUT CHILD (29)
+
+(29) From the Bukowniaer. Van Wliolocki.
+
+There was once upon a time a couple who had no children, and they prayed
+Heaven every day to send them a child, though it were no bigger than
+a hazel-nut. At last Heaven heard their prayer and sent them a child
+exactly the size of a hazel-nut, and it never grew an inch. The parents
+were very devoted to the little creature, and nursed and tended it
+carefully. Their tiny son too was as clever as he could be, and so sharp
+and sensible that all the neighbours marvelled over the wise things he
+said and did.
+
+When the Hazel-nut child was fifteen years old, and was sitting one day
+in an egg-shell on the table beside his mother, she turned to him and
+said, 'You are now fifteen years old, and nothing can be done with you.
+What do you intend to be?'
+
+'A messenger,' answered the Hazel-nut child.
+
+Then his mother burst out laughing and said, 'What an idea! You a
+messenger! Why, your little feet would take an hour to go the distance
+an ordinary person could do in a minute!'
+
+But the Hazel-nut child replied, 'Nevertheless I mean to be a messenger!
+Just send me a message and you'll see that I shall be back in next to no
+time.'
+
+So his mother said, 'Very well, go to your aunt in the neighbouring
+village, and fetch me a comb.' The Hazel-nut child jumped quickly out
+of the egg-shell and ran out into the street. Here he found a man on
+horseback who was just setting out for the neighbouring village. He
+crept up the horse's leg, sat down under the saddle, and then began to
+pinch the horse and to prick it with a pin. The horse plunged and reared
+and then set off at a hard gallop, which it continued in spite of its
+rider's efforts to stop it. When they reached the village, the Hazel-nut
+child left off pricking the horse, and the poor tired creature pursued
+its way at a snail's pace. The Hazel-nut child took advantage of this,
+and crept down the horse's leg; then he ran to his aunt and asked her
+for a comb. On the way home he met another rider, and did the return
+journey in exactly the same way. When he handed his mother the comb that
+his aunt had given him, she was much amazed and asked him, 'But how did
+you manage to get back so quickly?'
+
+'Ah! mother,' he replied, 'you see I was quite right when I said I knew
+a messenger was the profession for me.'
+
+His father too possessed a horse which he often used to take out into
+the fields to graze. One day he took the Hazel-nut child with him. At
+midday the father turned to his small son and said, 'Stay here and look
+after the horse. I must go home and give your mother a message, but I
+shall be back soon.'
+
+When his father had gone, a robber passed by and saw the horse grazing
+without any one watching it, for of course he could not see the
+Hazel-nut child hidden in the grass. So he mounted the horse and rode
+away. But the Hazel-nut child, who was the most active little creature,
+climbed up the horse's tail and began to bite it on the back, enraging
+the creature to such an extent that it paid no attention to the
+direction the robber tried to make it go in, but galloped straight home.
+The father was much astonished when he saw a stranger riding his horse,
+but the Hazel-nut child climbed down quickly and told him all that had
+happened, and his father had the robber arrested at once and put into
+prison.
+
+One autumn when the Hazel-nut child was twenty years old he said to his
+parents: 'Farewell, my dear father and mother. I am going to set out
+into the world, and as soon as I have become rich I will return home to
+you.'
+
+The parents laughed at the little man's words, but did not believe him
+for a moment. In the evening the Hazel-nut child crept on to the roof,
+where some storks had built their nest. The storks were fast asleep,
+and he climbed on to the back of the father-stork and bound a silk cord
+round the joint of one of its wings, then he crept among its soft downy
+feathers and fell asleep.
+
+The next morning the storks flew towards the south, for winter was
+approaching. The Hazel-nut child flew through the air on the stork's
+back, and when he wanted to rest he bound his silk cord on to the joint
+of the bird's other wing, so that it could not fly any farther. In this
+way he reached the country of the black people, where the storks took
+up their abode close to the capital. When the people saw the Hazel-nut
+child they were much astonished, and took him with the stork to the King
+of the country. The King was delighted with the little creature and kept
+him always beside him, and he soon grew so fond of the little man that
+he gave him a diamond four times as big as himself. The Hazel-nut child
+fastened the diamond firmly under the stork's neck with a ribbon, and
+when he saw that the other storks were getting ready for their northern
+flight, he untied the silk cord from his stork's wings, and away they
+went, getting nearer home every minute. At length the Hazel-nut child
+came to his native village; then he undid the ribbon from the stork's
+neck and the diamond fell to the ground; he covered it first with sand
+and stones, and then ran to get his parents, so that they might carry
+the treasure home, for he himself was not able to lift the great
+diamond.
+
+So the Hazel-nut child and his parents lived in happiness and prosperity
+after this till they died.
+
+
+
+
+THE STORY OF BIG KLAUS AND LITTLE KLAUS
+
+In a certain village there lived two people who had both the same name.
+Both were called Klaus, but one owned four horses and the other only
+one. In order to distinguish the one from the other, the one who had
+four horses was called Big Klaus, and the one who had only one horse,
+Little Klaus. Now you shall hear what befell them both, for this is a
+true story.
+
+The whole week through Little Klaus had to plough for Big Klaus, and
+lend him his one horse; then Big Klaus lent him his four horses, but
+only once a week, and that was on Sunday. Hurrah! how loudly Little
+Klaus cracked his whip over all the five horses! for they were indeed as
+good as his on this one day. The sun shone brightly, and all the bells
+in the church-towers were pealing; the people were dressed in their best
+clothes, and were going to church, with their hymn books under their
+arms, to hear the minister preach. They saw Little Klaus ploughing with
+the five horses; but he was so happy that he kept on cracking his whip,
+and calling out 'Gee-up, my five horses!'
+
+'You mustn't say that,' said Big Klaus. 'Only one horse is yours.'
+
+But as soon as someone else was going by Little Klaus forgot that he
+must not say it, and called out 'Gee-up, my five horses!'
+
+'Now you had better stop that,' said Big Klaus, 'for if you say it once
+more I will give your horse such a crack on the head that it will drop
+down dead on the spot!'
+
+'I really won't say it again!' said Little Klaus. But as soon as more
+people passed by, and nodded him good-morning, he became so happy in
+thinking how well it looked to have five horses ploughing his field
+that, cracking his whip, he called out 'Gee-up, my five horses!'
+
+'I'll see to your horses!' said Big Klaus; and, seizing an iron bar, he
+struck Little Klaus' one horse such a blow on the head that it fell down
+and died on the spot.
+
+'Alas! Now I have no horse!' said Little Klaus, beginning to cry. Then
+he flayed the skin off his horse, dried it, and put it in a sack, which
+he threw over his shoulder, and went into the town to sell it. He had a
+long way to go, and had to pass through a great dark forest. A dreadful
+storm came on, in which he lost his way, and before he could get on to
+the right road night came on, and it was impossible to reach the town
+that evening.
+
+Right in front of him was a large farm-house. The window-shutters were
+closed, but the light came through the chinks. 'I should very much like
+to be allowed to spend the night there,' thought Little Klaus; and he
+went and knocked at the door. The farmer's wife opened it, but when she
+heard what he wanted she told him to go away; her husband was not at
+home, and she took in no strangers.
+
+'Well, I must lie down outside,' said Little Klaus; and the farmer's
+wife shut the door in his face. Close by stood a large haystack,
+and between it and the house a little out-house, covered with a flat
+thatched roof.
+
+'I can lie down there,' thought Little Klaus, looking at the roof; 'it
+will make a splendid bed, if only the stork won't fly down and bite my
+legs.' For a live stork was standing on the roof, where it had its nest.
+So Little Klaus crept up into the out-house, where he lay down, and made
+himself comfortable for the night. The wooden shutters over the windows
+were not shut at the top, and he could just see into the room.
+
+There stood a large table, spread with wine and roast meat and a
+beautiful fish. The farmer's wife and the sexton sat at the table, but
+there was no one else. She was filling up his glass, while he stuck his
+fork into the fish which was his favourite dish.
+
+'If one could only get some of that!' thought Little Klaus, stretching
+his head towards the window. Ah, what delicious cakes he saw standing
+there! It WAS a feast!
+
+Then he heard someone riding along the road towards the house. It was
+the farmer coming home. He was a very worthy man; but he had one great
+peculiarity--namely, that he could not bear to see a sexton. If he
+saw one he was made quite mad. That was why the sexton had gone to say
+good-day to the farmer's wife when he knew that her husband was not at
+home, and the good woman therefore put in front of him the best food she
+had. But when they heard the farmer coming they were frightened, and the
+farmer's wife begged the sexton to creep into a great empty chest. He
+did so, as he knew the poor man could not bear to see a sexton. The wife
+hastily hid all the beautiful food and the wine in her oven; for if her
+husband had seen it, he would have been sure to ask what it all meant.
+
+'Oh, dear! oh, dear!' groaned Little Klaus up in the shed, when he saw
+the good food disappearing.
+
+'Is anybody up there?' asked the farmer, catching sight of Little Klaus.
+'Why are you lying there? Come with me into the house.'
+
+Then Little Klaus told him how he had lost his way, and begged to be
+allowed to spend the night there.
+
+'Yes, certainly,' said the farmer; 'but we must first have something to
+eat!'
+
+The wife received them both very kindly, spread a long table, and gave
+them a large plate of porridge. The farmer was hungry, and ate with a
+good appetite; but Little Klaus could not help thinking of the delicious
+dishes of fish and roast meats and cakes which he knew were in the oven.
+Under the table at his feet he had laid the sack with the horse-skin in
+it, for, as we know, he was going to the town to sell it. The porridge
+did not taste good to him, so he trod upon his sack, and the dry skin in
+the sack squeaked loudly.
+
+'Hush!' said Little Klaus to his sack, at the same time treading on it
+again so that it squeaked even louder than before.
+
+'Hallo! what have you got in your sack?' asked the farmer.
+
+'Oh, it is a wizard!' said Little Klaus. 'He says we should not eat
+porridge, for he has conjured the whole oven full of roast meats and
+fish and cakes.'
+
+'Goodness me!' said the farmer; and opening the oven he saw all the
+delicious, tempting dishes his wife had hidden there, but which he now
+believed the wizard in the sack had conjured up for them. The wife could
+say nothing, but she put the food at once on the table, and they ate the
+fish, the roast meat, and the cakes. Little Klaus now trod again on his
+sack, so that the skin squeaked.
+
+'What does he say now?' asked the farmer.
+
+'He says,' replied Little Klans, 'that he has also conjured up for us
+three bottles of wine; they are standing in the corner by the oven!'
+
+The wife had to fetch the wine which she had hidden, and the farmer
+drank and grew very merry. He would very much like to have had such a
+wizard as Little Klaus had in the sack.
+
+'Can he conjure up the Devil?' asked the farmer. 'I should like to see
+him very much, for I feel just now in very good spirits!'
+
+'Yes,' said Little Klaus; 'my wizard can do everything that I ask. Isn't
+that true?' he asked, treading on the sack so that it squeaked. 'Do you
+hear? He says ''Yes;'' but that the Devil looks so ugly that we should
+not like to see him.'
+
+'Oh! I'm not at all afraid. What does he look like?'
+
+'He will show himself in the shape of a sexton!'
+
+'I say!' said the farmer, 'he must be ugly! You must know that I can't
+bear to look at a sexton! But it doesn't matter. I know that it is the
+Devil, and I sha'n't mind! I feel up to it now. But he must not come too
+near me!'
+
+'I must ask my wizard,' said Little Klaus, treading on the sack and
+putting his ear to it.
+
+'What does he say?'
+
+'He says you can open the chest in the corner there, and you will see
+the Devil squatting inside it; but you must hold the lid so that he
+shall not escape.'
+
+'Will you help me to hold him?' begged the farmer, going towards the
+chest where his wife had hidden the real sexton, who was sitting inside
+in a terrible fright. The farmer opened the lid a little way, and saw
+him inside.
+
+'Ugh!' he shrieked, springing back. 'Yes, now I have seen him; he looked
+just like our sexton. Oh, it was horrid!'
+
+So he had to drink again, and they drank till far on into the night.
+
+'You MUST sell me the wizard,' said the farmer. 'Ask anything you like!
+I will pay you down a bushelful of money on the spot.'
+
+'No, I really can't,' said Little Klans. 'Just think how many things I
+can get from this wizard!'
+
+'Ah! I should like to have him so much!' said the farmer, begging very
+hard.
+
+'Well!' said Little Klaus at last, 'as you have been so good as to give
+me shelter to-night, I will sell him. You shall have the wizard for a
+bushel of money, but I must have full measure.'
+
+'That you shall,' said the farmer. 'But you must take the chest with
+you. I won't keep it another hour in the house. Who knows that he isn't
+in there still?'
+
+Little Klaus gave the farmer his sack with the dry skin, and got instead
+a good bushelful of money. The farmer also gave him a wheelbarrow to
+carry away his money and the chest. 'Farewell,' said Little Klaus; and
+away he went with his money and the big chest, wherein sat the sexton.
+
+On the other side of the wood was a large deep river. The water flowed
+so rapidly that you could scarcely swim against the stream.
+
+A great new bridge had been built over it, on the middle of which Little
+Klaus stopped, and said aloud so that the sexton might hear:
+
+'Now, what am I to do with this stupid chest? It is as heavy as if it
+were filled with stones! I shall only be tired, dragging it along; I
+will throw it into the river. If it swims home to me, well and good; and
+if it doesn't, it's no matter.'
+
+Then he took the chest with one hand and lifted it up a little, as if he
+were going to throw it into the water.
+
+'No, don't do that!' called out the sexton in the chest. 'Let me get out
+first!'
+
+'Oh, oh!' said Little Klaus, pretending that he was afraid. 'He is still
+in there! I must throw him quickly into the water to drown him!'
+
+'Oh! no, no!' cried the sexton. 'I will give you a whole bushelful of
+money if you will let me go!'
+
+'Ah, that's quite another thing!' said Little Klaus, opening the chest.
+The sexton crept out very quickly, pushed the empty chest into the water
+and went to his house, where he gave Little Klaus a bushel of money. One
+he had had already from the farmer, and now he had his wheelbarrow full
+of money.
+
+'Well, I have got a good price for the horse!' said he to himself when
+he shook all his money out in a heap in his room. 'This will put Big
+Klaus in a rage when he hears how rich I have become through my one
+horse; but I won't tell him just yet!'
+
+So he sent a boy to Big Klaus to borrow a bushel measure from him.
+
+'Now what can he want with it?' thought Big Klaus; and he smeared some
+tar at the bottom, so that of whatever was measured a little should
+remain in it. And this is just what happened; for when he got his
+measure back, three new silver five-shilling pieces were sticking to it.
+
+What does this mean?' said Big Klaus, and he ran off at once to Little
+Klaus.
+
+'Where did you get so much money from?'
+
+'Oh, that was from my horse-skin. I sold it yesterday evening.'
+
+'That's certainly a good price!' said Big Klaus; and running home in
+great haste, he took an axe, knocked all his four horses on the head,
+skinned them, and went into the town.
+
+'Skins! skins! Who will buy skins?' he cried through the streets.
+
+All the shoemakers and tanners came running to ask him what he wanted
+for them. 'A bushel of money for each,' said Big Klaus.
+
+'Are you mad?' they all exclaimed. 'Do you think we have money by the
+bushel?'
+
+'Skins! skins! Who will buy skins?' he cried again, and to all who asked
+him what they cost, he answered, 'A bushel of money.'
+
+'He is making game of us,' they said; and the shoemakers seized their
+yard measures and the tanners their leathern aprons and they gave Big
+Klaus a good beating. 'Skins! skins!' they cried mockingly; yes, we will
+tan YOUR skin for you! Out of the town with him!' they shouted; and Big
+Klaus had to hurry off as quickly as he could, if he wanted to save his
+life.
+
+'Aha!' said he when he came home, 'Little Klaus shall pay dearly for
+this. I will kill him!'
+
+Little Klaus' grandmother had just died. Though she had been very unkind
+to him, he was very much distressed, and he took the dead woman and laid
+her in his warm bed to try if he could not bring her back to life.
+There she lay the whole night, while he sat in the corner and slept on a
+chair, which he had often done before. And in the night as he sat there
+the door opened, and Big Klaus came in with his axe. He knew quite
+well where Little Klaus's bed stood, and going up to it he struck the
+grandmother on the head just where he thought Little Klaus would be.
+'There!' said he. 'Now you won't get the best of me again!' And he went
+home.
+
+'What a very wicked man!' thought Little Klaus. 'He was going to kill
+me! It was a good thing for my grandmother that she was dead already, or
+else he would have killed her!'
+
+Then he dressed his grandmother in her Sunday clothes, borrowed a horse
+from his neighbour, harnessed the cart to it, sat his grandmother on the
+back seat so that she could not fall out when he drove, and away they
+went. When the sun rose they were in front of a large inn. Little Klaus
+got down, and went in to get something to drink. The host was very rich.
+He was a very worthy but hot-tempered man.
+
+'Good morning!' said he to Little Klaus. 'You are early on the road.'
+
+'Yes,' said Little Klaus. 'I am going to the town with my grandmother.
+She is sitting outside in the cart; I cannot bring her in. Will you not
+give her a glass of mead? But you will have to speak loud, for she is
+very hard of hearing.'
+
+'Oh yes, certainly I will!' said the host; and, pouring out a large
+glass of mead, he took it out to the dead grandmother, who was sitting
+upright in the cart.
+
+'Here is a glass of mead from your son,' said the host. But the dead
+woman did not answer a word, and sat still. 'Don't you hear?' cried the
+host as loud as he could. 'Here is a glass of mead from your son!'
+
+Then he shouted the same thing again, and yet again, but she never moved
+in her place; and at last he grew angry, threw the glass in her face, so
+that she fell back into the cart, for she was not tied in her place.
+
+'Hullo!' cried Little Klaus, running out of the door, and seizing the
+host by the throat. 'You have killed my grandmother! Look! there is a
+great hole in her forehead!'
+
+'Oh, what a misfortune!' cried the host, wringing his hands. 'It all
+comes from my hot temper! Dear Little Klaus! I will give you a bushel of
+money, and will bury your grandmother as if she were my own; only don't
+tell about it, or I shall have my head cut off, and that would be very
+uncomfortable.'
+
+So Little Klaus got a bushel of money, and the host buried his
+grandmother as if she had been his own.
+
+Now when Little Klaus again reached home with so much money he sent his
+boy to Big Klaus to borrow his bushel measure.
+
+'What's this?' said Big Klaus. 'Didn't I kill him? I must see to this
+myself!'
+
+So he went himself to Little Klaus with the measure.
+
+'Well, now, where did you get all this money?' asked he, opening his
+eyes at the heap.
+
+'You killed my grandmother--not me,' said Little Klaus. 'I sold her, and
+got a bushel of money for her.'
+
+'That is indeed a good price!' said Big Klaus; and, hurrying home, he
+took an axe and killed his grandmother, laid her in the cart, and drove
+off to the apothecary's, and asked whether he wanted to buy a dead body.
+
+'Who is it, and how did you get it?' asked the apothecary.
+
+'It is my grandmother,' said Big Klaus. 'I killed her in order to get a
+bushel of money.'
+
+'You are mad!' said the apothecary. 'Don't mention such things, or you
+will lose your head!' And he began to tell him what a dreadful thing
+he had done, and what a wicked man he was, and that he ought to be
+punished; till Big Klaus was so frightened that he jumped into the cart
+and drove home as hard as he could. The apothecary and all the people
+thought he must be mad, so they let him go.
+
+'You shall pay for this!' said Big Klaus as he drove home. 'You shall
+pay for this dearly, Little Klaus!'
+
+So as soon as he got home he took the largest sack he could find, and
+went to Little Klaus and said: 'You have fooled me again! First I killed
+my horses, then my grandmother! It is all your fault; but you sha'n't do
+it again!' And he seized Little Klaus, pushed him in the sack, threw it
+over his shoulder, crying out 'Now I am going to drown you!'
+
+He had to go a long way before he came to the river, and Little Klaus
+was not very light. The road passed by the church; the organ was
+sounding, and the people were singing most beautifully.
+
+Big Klaus put down the sack with Little Klaus in it by the church-door,
+and thought that he might as well go in and hear a psalm before going on
+farther. Little Klaus could not get out, and everybody was in church; so
+he went in.
+
+'Oh, dear! oh, dear!' groaned Little Klaus in the sack, twisting and
+turning himself. But he could not undo the string.
+
+There came by an old, old shepherd, with snow-white hair and a long
+staff in his hand. He was driving a herd of cows and oxen. These pushed
+against the sack so that it was overturned.
+
+'Alas!' moaned Little Klans, 'I am so young and yet I must die!'
+
+'And I, poor man,' said the cattle-driver, 'I am so old and yet I cannot
+die!'
+
+'Open the sack,' called out Little Klaus; 'creep in here instead of me,
+and you will die in a moment!'
+
+'I will gladly do that,' said the cattle-driver; and he opened the sack,
+and Little Klaus struggled out at once.
+
+'You will take care of the cattle, won't you?' asked the old man,
+creeping into the sack, which Little Klaus fastened up and then went on
+with the cows and oxen. Soon after Big Klaus came out of the church, and
+taking up the sack on his shoulders it seemed to him as if it had become
+lighter; for the old cattle-driver was not half as heavy as Little
+Klaus.
+
+'How easy he is to carry now! That must be because I heard part of the
+service.'
+
+So he went to the river, which was deep and broad, threw in the sack
+with the old driver, and called after it, for he thought Little Klaus
+was inside:
+
+'Down you go! You won't mock me any more now!'
+
+Then he went home; but when he came to the cross-roads, there he met
+Little Klaus, who was driving his cattle.
+
+'What's this?' said Big Klaus. 'Haven't I drowned you?'
+
+'Yes,' replied Little Klaus; 'you threw me into the river a good
+half-hour ago!'
+
+'But how did you get those splendid cattle?' asked Big Klaus.
+
+'They are sea-cattle!' said Little Klaus. 'I will tell you the whole
+story, and I thank you for having drowned me, because now I am on dry
+land and really rich! How frightened I was when I was in the sack! How
+the wind whistled in my ears as you threw me from the bridge into the
+cold water! I sank at once to the bottom; but I did not hurt myself for
+underneath was growing the most beautiful soft grass. I fell on this,
+and immediately the sack opened; the loveliest maiden in snow-white
+garments, with a green garland round her wet hair, took me by the hand,
+and said! ''Are you Little Klaus? Here are some cattle for you to begin
+with, and a mile farther down the road there is another herd, which
+I will give you as a present!'' Now I saw that the river was a great
+high-road for the sea-people. Along it they travel underneath from
+the sea to the land till the river ends. It was so beautiful, full of
+flowers and fresh grass; the fishes which were swimming in the water
+shot past my ears as the birds do here in the air. What lovely people
+there were, and what fine cattle were grazing in the ditches and dykes!'
+
+'But why did you come up to us again?' asked Big Klaus. 'I should not
+have done so, if it is so beautiful down below!'
+
+'Oh!' said Little Klaus, 'that was just so politic of me. You heard
+what I told you, that the sea-maiden said to me a mile farther along the
+road--and by the road she meant the river, for she can go by no other
+way--there was another herd of cattle waiting for me. But I know what
+windings the river makes, now here, now there, so that it is a long way
+round. Therefore it makes it much shorter if one comes on the land and
+drives across the field to the river. Thus I have spared myself quite
+half a mile, and have come much quicker to my sea-cattle!'
+
+'Oh, you're a lucky fellow!' said Big Klaus. 'Do you think I should also
+get some cattle if I went to the bottom of the river?'
+
+'Oh, yes! I think so,' said Little Klaus. 'But I can't carry you in a
+sack to the river; you are too heavy for me! If you like to go there
+yourself and then creep into the sack, I will throw you in with the
+greatest of pleasure.'
+
+'Thank you,' said Big Klaus; 'but if I don't get any sea-cattle when I
+come there, you will have a good hiding, mind!'
+
+'Oh, no! Don't be so hard on me!' Then they went to the river. When
+the cattle, which were thirsty, caught sight of the water, they ran as
+quickly as they could to drink.
+
+'Look how they are running!' said Little Klaus. 'They want to go to the
+bottom again!'
+
+'Yes; but help me first,' said Big Klaus, 'or else you shall have a
+beating!'
+
+And so he crept into the large sack, which was lying on the back of
+one of the oxen. 'Put a stone in, for I am afraid I may not reach the
+bottom,' said Big Klaus.
+
+'It goes all right!' said Little Klaus; but still he laid a big stone in
+the sack, fastened it up tight, and then pushed it in. Plump! there was
+Big Klaus in the water, and he sank like lead to the bottom.
+
+'I doubt if he will find any cattle!' said Little Klaus as he drove his
+own home.
+
+
+
+
+PRINCE RING (30)
+
+(30) From the Icelandic.
+
+Once upon a time there was a King and his Queen in their kingdom.
+
+They had one daughter, who was called Ingiborg, and one son, whose name
+was Ring. He was less fond of adventures than men of rank usually were
+in those days, and was not famous for strength or feats of arms. When he
+was twelve years old, one fine winter day he rode into the forest along
+with his men to enjoy himself. They went on a long way, until they
+caught sight of a hind with a gold ring on its horns. The Prince was
+eager to catch it, if possible, so they gave chase and rode on without
+stopping until all the horses began to founder beneath them. At last the
+Prince's horse gave way too, and then there came over them a darkness so
+black that they could no longer see the hind. By this time they were far
+away from any house, and thought it was high time to be making their way
+home again, but they found they had got lost now. At first they all kept
+together, but soon each began to think that he knew the right way best;
+so they separated, and all went in different directions.
+
+The Prince, too, had got lost like the rest, and wandered on for a time
+until he came to a little clearing in the forest not far from the sea,
+where he saw a woman sitting on a chair and a big barrel standing
+beside her. The Prince went up to her and saluted her politely, and she
+received him very graciously. He looked down into the barrel then, and
+saw lying at the bottom an unusually beautiful gold ring, which pleased
+him so much that he could not take his eyes off it. The woman saw this,
+and said that he might have it if he would take the trouble to get it;
+for which the Prince thanked her, and said it was at least worth trying.
+So he leaned over into the barrel, which did not seem very deep, and
+thought he would easily reach the ring; but the more he stretched down
+after it the deeper grew the barrel. As he was thus bending down into it
+the woman suddenly rose up and pushed him in head first, saying that
+now he could take up his quarters there. Then she fixed the top on the
+barrel and threw it out into the sea.
+
+The Prince thought himself in a bad plight now, as he felt the barrel
+floating out from the land and tossing about on the waves.
+
+How many days he spent thus he could not tell, but at last he felt that
+the barrel was knocking against rocks, at which he was a little cheered,
+thinking it was probably land and not merely a reef in the sea. Being
+something of a swimmer, he at last made up his mind to kick the bottom
+out of the barrel, and having done so he was able to get on shore, for
+the rocks by the sea were smooth and level; but overhead there were high
+cliffs. It seemed difficult to get up these, but he went along the foot
+of them for a little, till at last he tried to climb up, which at last
+he did.
+
+Having got to the top, he looked round about him and saw that he was
+on an island, which was covered with forest, with apples growing, and
+altogether pleasant as far as the land was concerned. After he had been
+there several days, he one day heard a great noise in the forest, which
+made him terribly afraid, so that he ran to hide himself among the
+trees. Then he saw a Giant approaching, dragging a sledge loaded with
+wood, and making straight for him, so that he could see nothing for it
+but to lie down just where he was. When the Giant came across him, he
+stood still and looked at the Prince for a little; then he took him up
+in his arms and carried him home to his house, and was exceedingly kind
+to him. He gave him to his wife, saying he had found this child in the
+wood, and she could have it to help her in the house. The old woman was
+greatly pleased, and began to fondle the Prince with the utmost delight.
+He stayed there with them, and was very willing and obedient to them in
+everything, while they grew kinder to him every day.
+
+One day the Giant took him round and showed him all his rooms except the
+parlour; this made the Prince curious to have a look into it, thinking
+there must be some very rare treasure there. So one day, when the Giant
+had gone into the forest, he tried to get into the parlour, and managed
+to get the door open half-way. Then he saw that some living creature
+moved inside and ran along the floor towards him and said something,
+which made him so frightened that he sprang back from the door and shut
+it again. As soon as the fright began to pass off he tried it again, for
+he thought it would be interesting to hear what it said; but things went
+just as before with him. He then got angry with himself, and, summoning
+up all his courage, tried it a third time, and opened the door of the
+room and stood firm. Then he saw that it was a big Dog, which spoke to
+him and said:
+
+'Choose me, Prince Ring.'
+
+The Prince went away rather afraid, thinking with himself that it was no
+great treasure after all; but all the same what it had said to him stuck
+in his mind.
+
+It is not said how long the Prince stayed with the Giant, but one
+day the latter came to him and said he would now take him over to the
+mainland out of the island, for he himself had no long time to live. He
+also thanked him for his good service, and told him to choose some-one
+of his possessions, for he would get whatever he wanted. Ring thanked
+him heartily, and said there was no need to pay him for his services,
+they were so little worth; but if he did wish to give him anything he
+would choose what was in the parlour. The Giant was taken by surprise,
+and said:
+
+'There, you chose my old woman's right hand; but I must not break my
+word.'
+
+Upon this he went to get the Dog, which came running with signs of great
+delight; but the Prince was so much afraid of it that it was all he
+could do to keep from showing his alarm.
+
+After this the Giant accompanied him down to the sea, where he saw a
+stone boat which was just big enough to hold the two of them and the
+Dog. On reaching the mainland the Giant took a friendly farewell of
+Ring, and told him he might take possession of all that was in the
+island after he and his wife died, which would happen within two weeks
+from that time. The Prince thanked him for this and for all his other
+kindnesses, and the Giant returned home, while Ring went up some
+distance from the sea; but he did not know what land he had come to, and
+was afraid to speak to the Dog. After he had walked on in silence for a
+time the Dog spoke to him and said:
+
+'You don't seem to have much curiosity, seeing you never ask my name.'
+
+The Prince then forced himself to ask, 'What is your name?'
+
+'You had best call me Snati-Snati,' said the Dog. 'Now we are coming to
+a King's seat, and you must ask the King to keep us all winter, and to
+give you a little room for both of us.'
+
+The Prince now began to be less afraid of the Dog. They came to the King
+and asked him to keep them all the winter, to which he agreed. When the
+King's men saw the Dog they began to laugh at it, and make as if they
+would tease it; but when the Prince saw this he advised them not to do
+it, or they might have the worst of it. They replied that they didn't
+care a bit what he thought.
+
+After Ring had been with the King for some days the latter began to
+think there was a great deal in him, and esteemed him more than the
+others. The King, however, had a counsellor called Red, who became very
+jealous when he saw how much the King esteemed Ring; and one day he
+talked to him, and said he could not understand why he had so good an
+opinion of this stranger, who had not yet shown himself superior to
+other men in anything. The King replied that it was only a short time
+since he had come there. Red then asked him to send them both to cut
+down wood next morning, and see which of them could do most work.
+Snati-Snati heard this and told it to Ring, advising him to ask the King
+for two axes, so that he might have one in reserve if the first one
+got broken. Next morning the King asked Ring and Red to go and cut down
+trees for him, and both agreed. Ring got the two axes, and each went his
+own way; but when the Prince had got out into the wood Snati took one of
+the axes and began to hew along with him. In the evening the King came
+to look over their day's work, as Red had proposed, and found that
+Ring's wood-heap was more than twice as big.
+
+'I suspected,' said the King, 'that Ring was not quite useless; never
+have I seen such a day's work.'
+
+Ring was now in far greater esteem with the King than before, and Red
+was all the more discontented. One day he came to the King and said, 'If
+Ring is such a mighty man, I think you might ask him to kill the wild
+oxen in the wood here, and flay them the same day, and bring you the
+horns and the hides in the evening.'
+
+'Don't you think that a desperate errand?' said the King, 'seeing they
+are so dangerous, and no one has ever yet ventured to go against them?'
+
+Red answered that he had only one life to lose, and it would be
+interesting to see how brave he was; besides, the King would have good
+reason to ennoble him if he overcame them. The King at last allowed
+himself, though rather unwillingly, to be won over by Red's persistency,
+and one day asked Ring to go and kill the oxen that were in the wood for
+him, and bring their horns and hides to him in the evening. Not knowing
+how dangerous the oxen were, Ring was quite ready, and went off at once,
+to the great delight of Red, who was now sure of his death.
+
+As soon as Ring came in sight of the oxen they came bellowing to meet
+him; one of them was tremendously big, the other rather less. Ring grew
+terribly afraid.
+
+'How do you like them?' asked Snati.
+
+'Not well at all,' said the Prince.
+
+'We can do nothing else,' said Snati, 'than attack them, if it is to go
+well; you will go against the little one, and I shall take the other.'
+
+With this Snati leapt at the big one, and was not long in bringing
+him down. Meanwhile the Prince went against the other with fear and
+trembling, and by the time Snati came to help him the ox had nearly got
+him under, but Snati was not slow in helping his master to kill it.
+
+Each of them then began to flay their own ox, but Ring was only half
+through by the time Snati had finished his. In the evening, after they
+had finished this task, the Prince thought himself unfit to carry all
+the horns and both the hides, so Snati told him to lay them all on his
+back until they got to the Palace gate.
+
+The Prince agreed, and laid everything on the Dog except the skin of the
+smaller ox, which he staggered along with himself. At the Palace gate he
+left everything lying, went before the King, and asked him to come that
+length with him, and there handed over to him the hides and horns of the
+oxen. The King was greatly surprised at his valour, and said he knew no
+one like him, and thanked him heartily for what he had done.
+
+After this the King set Ring next to himself, and all esteemed him
+highly, and held him to be a great hero; nor could Red any longer say
+anything against him, though he grew still more determined to destroy
+him. One day a good idea came into his head. He came to the King and
+said he had something to say to him.
+
+'What is that?' said the King.
+
+Red said that he had just remembered the gold cloak, gold chess-board,
+and bright gold piece that the King had lost about a year before.
+
+'Don't remind me of them!' said the King.
+
+Red, however, went on to say that, since Ring was such a mighty man that
+he could do everything, it had occurred to him to advise the King to
+ask him to search for these treasures, and come back with them before
+Christmas; in return the King should promise him his daughter.
+
+The King replied that he thought it altogether unbecoming to propose
+such a thing to Ring, seeing that he could not tell him where the things
+were; but Red pretended not to hear the King's excuses, and went on
+talking about it until the King gave in to him. One day, a month or so
+before Christmas, the King spoke to Ring, saying that he wished to ask a
+great favour of him.
+
+'What is that?' said Ring.
+
+'It is this,' said the King: 'that you find for me my gold cloak, my
+gold chess-board, and my bright gold piece, that were stolen from me
+about a year ago. If you can bring them to me before Christmas I will
+give you my daughter in marriage.'
+
+'Where am I to look for them, then?' said Ring.
+
+'That you must find out for yourself,' said the King: 'I don't know.'
+
+Ring now left the King, and was very silent, for he saw he was in a
+great difficulty: but, on the other hand, he thought it was excellent
+to have such a chance of winning the King's daughter. Snati noticed that
+his master was at a loss, and said to him that he should not disregard
+what the King had asked him to do; but he would have to act upon his
+advice, otherwise he would get into great difficulties. The Prince
+assented to this, and began to prepare for the journey.
+
+After he had taken leave of the King, and was setting out on the
+search, Snati said to him, 'Now you must first of all go about the
+neighbourhood, and gather as much salt as ever you can.' The Prince did
+so, and gathered so much salt that he could hardly carry it; but Snati
+said, 'Throw it on my back,' which he accordingly did, and the Dog then
+ran on before the Prince, until they came to the foot of a steep cliff.
+
+'We must go up here,' said Snati.
+
+'I don't think that will be child's play,' said the Prince.
+
+'Hold fast by my tail,' said Snati; and in this way he pulled Ring up on
+the lowest shelf of the rock. The Prince began to get giddy, but up went
+Snati on to the second shelf. Ring was nearly swooning by this time, but
+Snati made a third effort and reached the top of the cliff, where the
+Prince fell down in a faint. After a little, however, he recovered
+again, and they went a short distance along a level plain, until they
+came to a cave. This was on Christmas Eve. They went up above the cave,
+and found a window in it, through which they looked, and saw four
+trolls lying asleep beside the fire, over which a large porridge-pot was
+hanging.
+
+'Now you must empty all the salt into the porridge-pot,' said Snati.
+
+Ring did so, and soon the trolls wakened up. The old hag, who was the
+most frightful of them all, went first to taste the porridge.
+
+'How comes this?' she said; 'the porridge is salt! I got the milk by
+witchcraft yesterday out of four kingdoms, and now it is salt!'
+
+All the others then came to taste the porridge, and thought it nice, but
+after they had finished it the old hag grew so thirsty that she could
+stand it no longer, and asked her daughter to go out and bring her some
+water from the river that ran near by.
+
+'I won't go,' said she, 'unless you lend me your bright gold piece.'
+
+'Though I should die you shan't have that,' said the hag.
+
+'Die, then,' said the girl.
+
+'Well, then, take it, you brat,' said the old hag, 'and be off with you,
+and make haste with the water.'
+
+The girl took the gold and ran out with it, and it was so bright that it
+shone all over the plain. As soon as she came to the river she lay down
+to take a drink of the water, but meanwhile the two of them had got down
+off the roof and thrust her, head first, into the river.
+
+The old hag began now to long for the water, and said that the girl
+would be running about with the gold piece all over the plain, so she
+asked her son to go and get her a drop of water.
+
+'I won't go,' said he, 'unless I get the gold cloak.'
+
+'Though I should die you shan't have that,' said the hag.
+
+'Die, then,' said the son.
+
+'Well, then, take it,' said the old hag, 'and be off with you, but you
+must make haste with the water.'
+
+He put on the cloak, and when he came outside it shone so bright that he
+could see to go with it. On reaching the river he went to take a drink
+like his sister, but at that moment Ring and Snati sprang upon him, took
+the cloak from him, and threw him into the river.
+
+The old hag could stand the thirst no longer, and asked her husband
+to go for a drink for her; the brats, she said, were of course running
+about and playing themselves, just as she had expected they would,
+little wretches that they were.
+
+'I won't go,' said the old troll, 'unless you lend me the gold
+chess-board.'
+
+'Though I should die you shan't have that,' said the hag.
+
+'I think you may just as well do that,' said he, 'since you won't grant
+me such a little favour.'
+
+'Take it, then, you utter disgrace!' said the old hag, 'since you are
+just like these two brats.'
+
+The old troll now went out with the gold chess-board, and down to the
+river, and was about to take a drink, when Ring and Snati came upon him,
+took the chess-board from him, and threw him into the river. Before they
+had got back again, however, and up on top of the cave, they saw
+the poor old fellow's ghost come marching up from the river. Snati
+immediately sprang upon him, and Ring assisted in the attack, and after
+a hard struggle they mastered him a second time. When they got back
+again to the window they saw that the old hag was moving towards the
+door.
+
+'Now we must go in at once,' said Snati, 'and try to master her there,
+for if she once gets out we shall have no chance with her. She is the
+worst witch that ever lived, and no iron can cut her. One of us must
+pour boiling porridge out of the pot on her, and the other punch her
+with red-hot iron.'
+
+In they went then, and no sooner did the hag see them than she said,
+'So you have come, Prince Ring; you must have seen to my husband and
+children.'
+
+Snati saw that she was about to attack them, and sprang at her with a
+red-hot iron from the fire, while Ring kept pouring boiling porridge on
+her without stopping, and in this way they at last got her killed. Then
+they burned the old troll and her to ashes, and explored the cave, where
+they found plenty of gold and treasures. The most valuable of these they
+carried with them as far as the cliff, and left them there. Then they
+hastened home to the King with his three treasures, where they arrived
+late on Christmas night, and Ring handed them over to him.
+
+The King was beside himself with joy, and was astonished at how clever
+a man Ring was in all kinds of feats, so that he esteemed him still more
+highly than before, and betrothed his daughter to him; and the feast
+for this was to last all through Christmastide. Ring thanked the King
+courteously for this and all his other kindnesses, and as soon as he had
+finished eating and drinking in the hall went off to sleep in his own
+room. Snati, however, asked permission to sleep in the Prince's bed for
+that night, while the Prince should sleep where the Dog usually lay.
+Ring said he was welcome to do so, and that he deserved more from him
+than that came to. So Snati went up into the Prince's bed, but after a
+time he came back, and told Ring he could go there himself now, but to
+take care not to meddle with anything that was in the bed.
+
+Now the story comes back to Red, who came into the hall and showed the
+King his right arm wanting the hand, and said that now he could see what
+kind of a man his intended son-in-law was, for he had done this to him
+without any cause whatever. The King became very angry, and said he
+would soon find out the truth about it, and if Ring had cut off his hand
+without good cause he should be hanged; but if it was otherwise, then
+Red should die. So the King sent for Ring and asked him for what reason
+he had done this. Snati, however, had just told Ring what had happened
+during the night, and in reply he asked the King to go with him and he
+would show him something. The King went with him to his sleeping-room,
+and saw lying on the bed a man's hand holding a sword.
+
+'This hand,' said Ring, 'came over the partition during the night, and
+was about to run me through in my bed, if I had not defended myself.'
+
+The King answered that in that case he could not blame him for
+protecting his own life, and that Red was well worthy of death. So Red
+was hanged, and Ring married the King's daughter.
+
+The first night that they went to bed together Snati asked Ring to allow
+him to lie at their feet, and this Ring allowed him to do. During the
+night he heard a howling and outcry beside them, struck a light in a
+hurry and saw an ugly dog's skin lying near him, and a beautiful Prince
+in the bed. Ring instantly took the skin and burned it, and then shook
+the Prince, who was lying unconscious, until he woke up. The bridegroom
+then asked his name; he replied that he was called Ring, and was a
+King's son. In his youth he had lost his mother, and in her place his
+father had married a witch, who had laid a spell on him that he should
+turn into a dog, and never be released from the spell unless a Prince
+of the same name as himself allowed him to sleep at his feet the first
+night after his marriage. He added further, 'As soon as she knew that
+you were my namesake she tried to get you destroyed, so that you
+might not free me from the spell. She was the hind that you and your
+companions chased; she was the woman that you found in the clearing with
+the barrel, and the old hag that we just now killed in the cave.'
+
+After the feasting was over the two namesakes, along with other men,
+went to the cliff and brought all the treasure home to the Palace. Then
+they went to the island and removed all that was valuable from it.
+Ring gave to his namesake, whom he had freed from the spell, his sister
+Ingiborg and his father's kingdom to look after, but he himself stayed
+with his father-in-law the King, and had half the kingdom while he lived
+and the whole of it after his death.
+
+
+
+
+THE SWINEHERD
+
+There was once a poor Prince. He possessed a kingdom which, though
+small, was yet large enough for him to marry on, and married he wished
+to be.
+
+Now it was certainly a little audacious of him to venture to say to the
+Emperor's daughter, 'Will you marry me?' But he did venture to say so,
+for his name was known far and wide. There were hundreds of princesses
+who would gladly have said 'Yes,' but would she say the same?
+
+Well, we shall see.
+
+On the grave of the Prince's father grew a rose-tree, a very beautiful
+rose-tree. It only bloomed every five years, and then bore but a single
+rose, but oh, such a rose! Its scent was so sweet that when you smelt
+it you forgot all your cares and troubles. And he had also a nightingale
+which could sing as if all the beautiful melodies in the world were shut
+up in its little throat. This rose and this nightingale the Princess was
+to have, and so they were both put into silver caskets and sent to her.
+
+The Emperor had them brought to him in the great hall, where
+the Princess was playing 'Here comes a duke a-riding' with her
+ladies-in-waiting. And when she caught sight of the big caskets which
+contained the presents, she clapped her hands for joy.
+
+'If only it were a little pussy cat!' she said. But the rose-tree with
+the beautiful rose came out.
+
+'But how prettily it is made!' said all the ladies-in-waiting.
+
+'It is more than pretty,' said the Emperor, 'it is charming!'
+
+But the Princess felt it, and then she almost began to cry.
+
+'Ugh! Papa,' she said, 'it is not artificial, it is REAL!'
+
+'Ugh!' said all the ladies-in-waiting, 'it is real!'
+
+'Let us see first what is in the other casket before we begin to be
+angry,' thought the Emperor, and there came out the nightingale. It sang
+so beautifully that one could scarcely utter a cross word against it.
+
+'Superbe! charmant!' said the ladies-in-waiting, for they all chattered
+French, each one worse than the other.
+
+'How much the bird reminds me of the musical snuff-box of the late
+Empress!' said an old courtier. 'Ah, yes, it is the same tone, the same
+execution!'
+
+'Yes,' said the Emperor; and then he wept like a little child.
+
+'I hope that this, at least, is not real?' asked the Princess.
+
+'Yes, it is a real bird,' said those who had brought it.
+
+'Then let the bird fly away,' said the Princess; and she would not on
+any account allow the Prince to come.
+
+'But he was nothing daunted. He painted his face brown and black,
+drew his cap well over his face, and knocked at the door. 'Good-day,
+Emperor,' he said. 'Can I get a place here as servant in the castle?'
+
+'Yes,' said the Emperor, 'but there are so many who ask for a place that
+I don't know whether there will be one for you; but, still, I will think
+of you. Stay, it has just occurred to me that I want someone to look
+after the swine, for I have so very many of them.'
+
+And the Prince got the situation of Imperial Swineherd. He had a
+wretched little room close to the pigsties; here he had to stay, but the
+whole day he sat working, and when evening was come he had made a pretty
+little pot. All round it were little bells, and when the pot boiled they
+jingled most beautifully and played the old tune--
+
+ 'Where is Augustus dear?
+ Alas! he's not here, here, here!'
+
+But the most wonderful thing was, that when one held one's finger in the
+steam of the pot, then at once one could smell what dinner was ready in
+any fire-place in the town. That was indeed something quite different
+from the rose.
+
+Now the Princess came walking past with all her ladies-in-waiting, and
+when she heard the tune she stood still and her face beamed with joy,
+for she also could play 'Where is Augustus dear?'
+
+It was the only tune she knew, but that she could play with one finger.
+
+'Why, that is what I play!' she said. 'He must be a most accomplished
+Swineherd! Listen! Go down and ask him what the instrument costs.'
+
+And one of the ladies-in-waiting had to go down; but she put on wooden
+clogs. 'What will you take for the pot?' asked the lady-in-waiting.
+
+'I will have ten kisses from the Princess,' answered the Swineherd.
+
+'Heaven forbid!' said the lady-in-waiting.
+
+'Yes, I will sell it for nothing less,' replied the Swineherd.
+
+'Well, what does he say?' asked the Princess.
+
+'I really hardly like to tell you,' answered the lady-in-waiting.
+
+'Oh, then you can whisper it to me.'
+
+'He is disobliging!' said the Princess, and went away. But she had only
+gone a few steps when the bells rang out so prettily--
+
+ 'Where is Augustus dear?
+ Alas! he's not here, here, here.'
+
+'Listen!' said the Princess. 'Ask him whether he will take ten kisses
+from my ladies-in-waiting.'
+
+'No, thank you,' said the Swineherd. 'Ten kisses from the Princess, or
+else I keep my pot.'
+
+'That is very tiresome!' said the Princess. 'But you must put yourselves
+in front of me, so that no one can see.'
+
+And the ladies-in-waiting placed themselves in front and then spread out
+their dresses; so the Swineherd got his ten kisses, and she got the pot.
+
+What happiness that was! The whole night and the whole day the pot was
+made to boil; there was not a fire-place in the whole town where they
+did not know what was being cooked, whether it was at the chancellor's
+or at the shoemaker's.
+
+The ladies-in-waiting danced and clapped their hands.
+
+'We know who is going to have soup and pancakes; we know who is going to
+have porridge and sausages--isn't it interesting?'
+
+'Yes, very interesting!' said the first lady-in-waiting.
+
+'But don't say anything about it, for I am the Emperor's daughter.'
+
+'Oh, no, of course we won't!' said everyone.
+
+The Swineherd--that is to say, the Prince (though they did not know
+he was anything but a true Swineherd)--let no day pass without making
+something, and one day he made a rattle which, when it was turned round,
+played all the waltzes, galops, and polkas which had ever been known
+since the world began.
+
+'But that is superbe!' said the Princess as she passed by. 'I have never
+heard a more beautiful composition. Listen! Go down and ask him what
+this instrument costs; but I won't kiss him again.'
+
+'He wants a hundred kisses from the Princess,' said the lady-in-waiting
+who had gone down to ask him.
+
+'I believe he is mad!' said the Princess, and then she went on; but she
+had only gone a few steps when she stopped.
+
+'One ought to encourage art,' she said. 'I am the Emperor's daughter!
+Tell him he shall have, as before, ten kisses; the rest he can take from
+my ladies-in-waiting.'
+
+'But we don't at all like being kissed by him,' said the
+ladies-in-waiting.
+
+'That's nonsense,' said the Princess; 'and if I can kiss him, you can
+too. Besides, remember that I give you board and lodging.'
+
+So the ladies-in-waiting had to go down to him again.
+
+'A hundred kisses from the Princess,' said he, 'or each keeps his own.'
+
+'Put yourselves in front of us,' she said then; and so all the
+ladies-in-waiting put themselves in front, and he began to kiss the
+Princess.
+
+'What can that commotion be by the pigsties?' asked the Emperor, who was
+standing on the balcony. He rubbed his eyes and put on his spectacles.
+'Why those are the ladies-in-waiting playing their games; I must go down
+to them.'
+
+So he took off his shoes, which were shoes though he had trodden them
+down into slippers. What a hurry he was in, to be sure!
+
+As soon as he came into the yard he walked very softly, and the
+ladies-in-waiting were so busy counting the kisses and seeing fair play
+that they never noticed the Emperor. He stood on tiptoe.
+
+'What is that?' he said, when he saw the kissing; and then he threw
+one of his slippers at their heads just as the Swineherd was taking his
+eighty-sixth kiss.
+
+'Be off with you!' said the Emperor, for he was very angry. And the
+Princess and the Swineherd were driven out of the empire.
+
+Then she stood still and wept; the Swineherd was scolding, and the rain
+was streaming down.
+
+'Alas, what an unhappy creature I am!' sobbed the Princess.
+
+'If only I had taken the beautiful Prince! Alas, how unfortunate I am!'
+
+And the Swineherd went behind a tree, washed the black and brown off
+his face, threw away his old clothes, and then stepped forward in his
+splendid dress, looking so beautiful that the Princess was obliged to
+courtesy.
+
+'I now come to this. I despise you!' he said. 'You would have nothing
+to do with a noble Prince; you did not understand the rose or the
+nightingale, but you could kiss the Swineherd for the sake of a toy.
+This is what you get for it!' And he went into his kingdom and shut the
+door in her face, and she had to stay outside singing--
+
+ 'Where's my Augustus dear?
+ Alas! he's not here, here, here!
+
+
+
+
+HOW TO TELL A TRUE PRINCESS
+
+There was once upon a time a Prince who wanted to marry a Princess, but
+she must be a true Princess. So he travelled through the whole world to
+find one, but there was always something against each. There were plenty
+of Princesses, but he could not find out if they were true Princesses.
+In every case there was some little defect, which showed the genuine
+article was not yet found. So he came home again in very low spirits,
+for he had wanted very much to have a true Princess. One night there was
+a dreadful storm; it thundered and lightened and the rain streamed down
+in torrents. It was fearful! There was a knocking heard at the Palace
+gate, and the old King went to open it.
+
+There stood a Princess outside the gate; but oh, in what a sad plight
+she was from the rain and the storm! The water was running down from
+her hair and her dress into the points of her shoes and out at the heels
+again. And yet she said she was a true Princess!
+
+'Well, we shall soon find that!' thought the old Queen. But she said
+nothing, and went into the sleeping-room, took off all the bed-clothes,
+and laid a pea on the bottom of the bed. Then she put twenty mattresses
+on top of the pea, and twenty eider-down quilts on the top of the
+mattresses. And this was the bed in which the Princess was to sleep.
+
+The next morning she was asked how she had slept.
+
+'Oh, very badly!' said the Princess. 'I scarcely closed my eyes all
+night! I am sure I don't know what was in the bed. I laid on something
+so hard that my whole body is black and blue. It is dreadful!'
+
+Now they perceived that she was a true Princess, because she had felt
+the pea through the twenty mattresses and the twenty eider-down quilts.
+
+No one but a true Princess could be so sensitive.
+
+So the Prince married her, for now he knew that at last he had got hold
+of a true Princess. And the pea was put into the Royal Museum, where it
+is still to be seen if no one has stolen it. Now this is a true story.
+
+
+
+
+THE BLUE MOUNTAINS
+
+There were once a Scotsman and an Englishman and an Irishman serving in
+the army together, who took it into their heads to run away on the first
+opportunity they could get. The chance came and they took it. They
+went on travelling for two days through a great forest, without food or
+drink, and without coming across a single house, and every night they
+had to climb up into the trees through fear of the wild beasts that were
+in the wood. On the second morning the Scotsman saw from the top of his
+tree a great castle far away. He said to himself that he would certainly
+die if he stayed in the forest without anything to eat but the roots of
+grass, which would not keep him alive very long. As soon, then, as he
+got down out of the tree he set off towards the castle, without so much
+as telling his companions that he had seen it at all; perhaps the hunger
+and want they had suffered had changed their nature so much that the
+one did not care what became of the other if he could save himself. He
+travelled on most of the day, so that it was quite late when he reached
+the castle, and to his great disappointment found nothing but closed
+doors and no smoke rising from the chimneys. He thought there was
+nothing for it but to die after all, and had lain down beside the wall,
+when he heard a window being opened high above him. At this he looked
+up, and saw the most beautiful woman he had ever set eyes on.
+
+'Oh, it is Fortune that has sent you to me,' he said.
+
+'It is indeed,' said she. 'What are you in need of, or what has sent you
+here?'
+
+'Necessity,' said he. 'I am dying for want of food and drink.'
+
+'Come inside, then,' she said; 'there is plenty of both here.'
+
+Accordingly he went in to where she was, and she opened a large room for
+him, where he saw a number of men lying asleep. She then set food before
+him, and after that showed him to the room where the others were. He lay
+down on one of the beds and fell sound asleep. And now we must go back
+to the two that he left behind him in the wood.
+
+When nightfall and the time of the wild beasts came upon these, the
+Englishman happened to climb up into the very same tree on which the
+Scotsman was when he got a sight of the castle; and as soon as the day
+began to dawn and the Englishman looked to the four quarters of heaven,
+what did he see but the castle too! Off he went without saying a word to
+the Irishman, and everything happened to him just as it had done to the
+Scotsman.
+
+The poor Irishman was now left all alone, and did not know where
+the others had gone to, so he just stayed where he was, very sad and
+miserable. When night came he climbed up into the same tree as the
+Englishman had been on the night before. As soon as day came he also saw
+the castle, and set out towards it; but when he reached it he could
+see no signs of fire or living being about it. Before long, however, he
+heard the window opened above his head, looked up, and beheld the most
+beautiful woman he had ever seen. He asked if she would give him food
+and drink, and she answered kindly and heartily that she would, if he
+would only come inside. This he did very willingly, and she set before
+him food and drink that he had never seen the like of before. In the
+room there was a bed, with diamond rings hanging at every loop of the
+curtains, and everything that was in the room besides astonished him so
+much that he actually forgot that he was hungry. When she saw that he
+was not eating at all, she asked him what he wanted yet, to which he
+replied that he would neither eat nor drink until he knew who she was,
+or where she came from, or who had put her there.
+
+'I shall tell you that,' said she. 'I am an enchanted Princess, and my
+father has promised that the man who releases me from the spell shall
+have the third of his kingdom while he is alive, and the whole of it
+after he is dead, and marry me as well. If ever I saw a man who looked
+likely to do this, you are the one. I have been here for sixteen years
+now, and no one who ever came to the castle has asked me who I was,
+except yourself. Every other man that has come, so long as I have been
+here, lies asleep in the big room down there.'
+
+'Tell me, then,' said the Irishman, 'what is the spell that has been
+laid on you, and how you can be freed from it.'
+
+'There is a little room there,' said the Princess, 'and if I could get a
+man to stay in it from ten o'clock till midnight for three nights on end
+I should be freed from the spell.'
+
+'I am the man for you, then,' said he; 'I will take on hand to do it.'
+
+Thereupon she brought him a pipe and tobacco, and he went into the room;
+but before long he heard a hammering and knocking on the outside of the
+door, and was told to open it.
+
+'I won't,' he said.
+
+The next moment the door came flying in, and those outside along with
+it. They knocked him down, and kicked him, and knelt on his body till it
+came to midnight; but as soon as the cock crew they all disappeared. The
+Irishman was little more than alive by this time. As soon as daylight
+appeared the Princess came, and found him lying full length on the
+floor, unable to speak a word. She took a bottle, rubbed him from head
+to foot with something from it, and thereupon he was as sound as ever;
+but after what he had got that night he was very unwilling to try it a
+second time. The Princess, however, entreated him to stay, saying
+that the next night would not be so bad, and in the end he gave in and
+stayed.
+
+When it was getting near midnight he heard them ordering him to open the
+door, and there were three of them for every one that there had been the
+previous evening. He did not make the slightest movement to go out to
+them or to open the door, but before long they broke it up, and were in
+on top of him. They laid hold of him, and kept throwing him between them
+up to the ceiling, or jumping above him, until the cock crew, when they
+all disappeared. When day came the Princess went to the room to see if
+he was still alive, and taking the bottle put it to his nostrils, which
+soon brought him to himself. The first thing he said then was that he
+was a fool to go on getting himself killed for anyone he ever saw, and
+was determined to be off and stay there no longer, When the Princess
+learned his intention she entreated him to stay, reminding him that
+another night would free her from the spell. 'Besides,' she said, 'if
+there is a single spark of life in you when the day comes, the stuff
+that is in this bottle will make you as sound as ever you were.'
+
+With all this the Irishman decided to stay; but that night there were
+three at him for every one that was there the two nights before, and
+it looked very unlikely that he would be alive in the morning after all
+that he got. When morning dawned, and the Princess came to see if he was
+still alive, she found him lying on the floor as if dead. She tried to
+see if there was breath in him, but could not quite make it out.
+Then she put her hand on his pulse, and found a faint movement in it.
+Accordingly she poured what was in the bottle on him, and before long
+he rose up on his feet, and was as well as ever he was. So that business
+was finished, and the Princess was freed from the spell.
+
+The Princess then told the Irishman that she must go away for the
+present, but would return for him in a few days in a carriage drawn by
+four grey horses. He told her to 'be aisy,' and not speak like that to
+him. 'I have paid dear for you for the last three nights,' he said, 'if
+I have to part with you now;' but in the twinkling of an eye she had
+disappeared. He did not know what to do with himself when he saw that
+she was gone, but before she went she had given him a little rod, with
+which he could, when he pleased, waken the men who had been sleeping
+there, some of them for sixteen years.
+
+After being thus left alone, he went in and stretched himself on three
+chairs that were in the room, when what does he see coming in at the
+door but a little fair-haired lad.
+
+'Where did you come from, my lad?' said the Irishman.
+
+'I came to make ready your food for you,' said he.
+
+'Who told you to do that?' said the Irishman.
+
+'My mistress,' answered the lad--'the Princess that was under the spell
+and is now free.'
+
+By this the Irishman knew that she had sent the lad to wait on him. The
+lad also told him that his mistress wished him to be ready next morning
+at nine o'clock, when she would come for him with the carriage, as she
+had promised. He was greatly pleased at this, and next morning, when
+the time was drawing near, went out into the garden; but the little
+fair-haired lad took a big pin out of his pocket, and stuck it into the
+back of the Irishman's coat without his noticing it, whereupon he fell
+sound asleep.
+
+Before long the Princess came with the carriage and four horses, and
+asked the lad whether his master was awake. He said that he wasn't. 'It
+is bad for him,' said she, 'when the night is not long enough for him to
+sleep. Tell him that if he doesn't meet me at this time to-morrow it is
+not likely that he will ever see me again all his life.'
+
+As soon as she was gone the lad took the pin out of his master's coat,
+who instantly awoke. The first word he said to the lad was, 'Have you
+seen her?'
+
+'Yes,' said he, 'and she bade me tell you that if you don't meet her at
+nine o'clock to-morrow you will never see her again.'
+
+He was very sorry when he heard this, and could not understand why the
+sleep should have fallen upon him just when she was coming. He decided,
+however, to go early to bed that night, in order to rise in time nest
+morning, and so he did. When it was getting near nine o'clock he went
+out to the garden to wait till she came, and the fair-haired lad along
+with him; but as soon as the lad got the chance he stuck the pin into
+his master's coat again and he fell asleep as before. Precisely at nine
+o'clock came the Princess in the carriage with four horses, and asked
+the lad if his master had got up yet; but he said 'No, he was asleep,
+just as he was the day before.' 'Dear! dear!' said the Princess, 'I am
+sorry for him. Was the sleep he had last night not enough for him? Tell
+him that he will never see me here again; and here is a sword that you
+will give him in my name, and my blessing along with it.'
+
+With this she went off, and as soon as she had gone the lad took the pin
+out of his master's coat. He awoke instantly, and the first word he said
+was, 'Have you seen her?' The lad said that he had, and there was the
+sword she had left for him. The Irishman was ready to kill the lad out
+of sheer vexation, but when he gave a glance over his shoulder not a
+trace of the fair-haired lad was left.
+
+Being thus left all alone, he thought of going into the room where all
+the men were lying asleep, and there among the rest he found his two
+comrades who had deserted along with him. Then he remembered what the
+Princess had told him--that he had only to touch them with the rod she
+had given him and they would all awake; and the first he touched were
+his own comrades. They started to their feet at once, and he gave them
+as much silver and gold as they could carry when they went away. There
+was plenty to do before he got all the others wakened, for the two doors
+of the castle were crowded with them all the day long.
+
+The loss of the Princess, however, kept rankling in his mind day and
+night, till finally he thought he would go about the world to see if he
+could find anyone to give him news of her. So he took the best horse in
+the stable and set out. Three years he spent travelling through forests
+and wildernesses, but could find no one able to tell him anything of the
+Princess. At last he fell into so great despair that he thought he would
+put an end to his own life, and for this purpose laid hold of the sword
+that she had given him by the hands of the fair-haired lad; but on
+drawing it from its sheath he noticed that there was some writing on one
+side of the blade. He looked at this, and read there, 'You will find me
+in the Blue Mountains.' This made him take heart again, and he gave up
+the idea of killing himself, thinking that he would go on in hope of
+meeting some one who could tell him where the Blue Mountains were. After
+he had gone a long way without thinking where he was going, he saw at
+last a light far away, and made straight for it. On reaching it he found
+it came from a little house, and as soon as the man inside heard the
+noise of the horse's feet he came out to see who was there. Seeing a
+stranger on horseback, he asked what brought him there and where he was
+going.
+
+'I have lived here,' said he, 'for three hundred years, and all that
+time I have not seen a single human being but yourself.'
+
+'I have been going about for the last three years,' said the Irishman,
+'to see if I could find anyone who can tell me where the Blue Mountains
+are.'
+
+'Come in,' said the old man, 'and stay with me all night. I have a
+book which contains the history of the world, which I shall go through
+to-night, and if there is such a place as the Blue Mountains in it we
+shall find it out.'
+
+The Irishman stayed there all night, and as soon as morning came rose
+to go. The old man said he had not gone to sleep all night for going
+through the book, but there was not a word about the Blue Mountains
+in it. 'But I'll tell you what,' he said, 'if there is such a place on
+earth at all, I have a brother who lives nine hundred miles from here,
+and he is sure to know where they are, if anyone in this world does.'
+The Irishman answered that he could never go these nine hundred miles,
+for his horse was giving in already. 'That doesn't matter,' said the old
+man; 'I can do better than that. I have only to blow my whistle and you
+will be at my brother's house before nightfall.'
+
+So he blew the whistle, and the Irishman did not know where on earth he
+was until he found himself at the other old man's door, who also told
+him that it was three hundred years since he had seen anyone, and asked
+him where he was going.
+
+'I am going to see if I can find anyone that can tell me where the Blue
+Mountains are,' he said.
+
+'If you will stay with me to-night,' said the old man, 'I have a book
+of the history of the world, and I shall know where they are before
+daylight, if there is such a place in it at all.'
+
+He stayed there all night, but there was not a word in the book about
+the Blue Mountains. Seeing that he was rather cast down, the old man
+told him that he had a brother nine hundred miles away, and that if
+information could be got about them from anyone it would be from him;
+'and I will enable you,' he said, 'to reach the place where he lives
+before night.' So he blew his whistle, and the Irishman landed at the
+brother's house before nightfall. When the old man saw him he said he
+had not seen a single man for three hundred years, and was very much
+surprised to see anyone come to him now.
+
+'Where are you going to?' he said.
+
+'I am going about asking for the Blue Mountains,' said the Irishman.
+
+'The Blue Mountains?' said the old man.
+
+'Yes,' said the Irishman.
+
+'I never heard the name before; but if they do exist I shall find them
+out. I am master of all the birds in the world, and have only to blow my
+whistle and every one will come to me. I shall then ask each of them to
+tell where it came from, and if there is any way of finding out the Blue
+Mountains that is it.'
+
+So he blew his whistle, and when he blew it then all the birds of the
+world began to gather. The old man questioned each of them as to where
+they had come from, but there was not one of them that had come from the
+Blue Mountains. After he had run over them all, however, he missed a
+big Eagle that was wanting, and wondered that it had not come. Soon
+afterwards he saw something big coming towards him, darkening the sky.
+It kept coming nearer and growing bigger, and what was this after all
+but the Eagle? When she arrived the old man scolded her, and asked what
+had kept her so long behind.
+
+'I couldn't help it,' she said; 'I had more than twenty times further to
+come than any bird that has come here to-day.'
+
+'Where have you come from, then?' said the old man.
+
+'From the Blue Mountains,' said she.
+
+'Indeed!' said the old man; and what are they doing there?'
+
+'They are making ready this very day,' said the Eagle, 'for the marriage
+of the daughter of the King of the Blue Mountains. For three years now
+she has refused to marry anyone whatsoever, until she should give up all
+hope of the coming of the man who released her from the spell. Now she
+can wait no longer, for three years is the time that she agreed with her
+father to remain without marrying.'
+
+The Irishman knew that it was for himself she had been waiting so
+long, but he was unable to make any better of it, for he had no hope of
+reaching the Blue Mountains all his life. The old man noticed how sad he
+grew, and asked the Eagle what she would take for carrying this man on
+her back to the Blue Mountains.
+
+'I must have threescore cattle killed,' said she, 'and cut up into
+quarters, and every time I look over my shoulder he must throw one of
+them into my mouth.'
+
+As soon as the Irishman and the old man heard her demand they went out
+hunting, and before evening they had killed three-score cattle. They
+made quarters of them, as the Eagle told them, and then the old man
+asked her to lie down, till they would get it all heaped up on her back.
+First of all, though, they had to get a ladder of fourteen steps, to
+enable them to get on to the Eagle's back, and there they piled up the
+meat as well as they could. Then the old man told the Irishman to mount,
+and to remember to throw a quarter of beef to her every time she looked
+round. He went up, and the old man gave the Eagle the word to be off,
+which she instantly obeyed; and every time she turned her head the
+Irishman threw a quarter of beef into her mouth.
+
+As they came near the borders of the kingdom of the Blue Mountains,
+however, the beef was done, and, when the Eagle looked over her
+shoulder, what was the Irishman at but throwing the stone between her
+tail and her neck! At this she turned a complete somersault, and threw
+the Irishman off into the sea, where he fell into the bay that was right
+in front of the King's Palace. Fortunately the points of his toes just
+touched the bottom, and he managed to get ashore.
+
+When he went up into the town all the streets were gleaming with light,
+and the wedding of the Princess was just about to begin. He went into
+the first house he came to, and this happened to be the house of the
+King's hen-wife. He asked the old woman what was causing all the noise
+and light in the town.
+
+'The Princess,' said she, 'is going to be married to-night against her
+will, for she has been expecting every day that the man who freed her
+from the spell would come.'
+
+'There is a guinea for you,' said he; 'go and bring her here.'
+
+The old woman went, and soon returned along with the Princess. She and
+the Irishman recognised each other, and were married, and had a great
+wedding that lasted for a year and a day.
+
+
+
+
+THE TINDER-BOX
+
+A soldier came marching along the high road--left, right! A left, right!
+He had his knapsack on his back and a sword by his side, for he had been
+to the wars and was now returning home.
+
+An old Witch met him on the road. She was very ugly to look at: her
+under-lip hung down to her breast.
+
+'Good evening, Soldier!' she said. 'What a fine sword and knapsack you
+have! You are something like a soldier! You ought to have as much money
+as you would like to carry!'
+
+'Thank you, old Witch,' said the Soldier.
+
+'Do you see that great tree there?' said the Witch, pointing to a tree
+beside them. 'It is hollow within. You must climb up to the top, and
+then you will see a hole through which you can let yourself down into
+the tree. I will tie a rope round your waist, so that I may be able to
+pull you up again when you call.'
+
+'What shall I do down there?' asked the Soldier.
+
+'Get money!' answered the Witch. 'Listen! When you reach the bottom of
+the tree you will find yourself in a large hall; it is light there, for
+there are more than three hundred lamps burning. Then you will see three
+doors, which you can open--the keys are in the locks. If you go into the
+first room, you will see a great chest in the middle of the floor with
+a dog sitting upon it; he has eyes as large as saucers, but you needn't
+trouble about him. I will give you my blue-check apron, which you must
+spread out on the floor, and then go back quickly and fetch the dog and
+set him upon it; open the chest and take as much money as you like. It
+is copper there. If you would rather have silver, you must go into the
+next room, where there is a dog with eyes as large as mill-wheels.
+But don't take any notice of him; just set him upon my apron, and help
+yourself to the money. If you prefer gold, you can get that too, if you
+go into the third room, and as much as you like to carry. But the dog
+that guards the chest there has eyes as large as the Round Tower at
+Copenhagen! He is a savage dog, I can tell you; but you needn't be
+afraid of him either. Only, put him on my apron and he won't touch you,
+and you can take out of the chest as much gold as you like!'
+
+'Come, this is not bad!' said the Soldier. 'But what am I to give you,
+old Witch; for surely you are not going to do this for nothing?'
+
+'Yes, I am!' replied the Witch. 'Not a single farthing will I take! For
+me you shall bring nothing but an old tinder-box which my grandmother
+forgot last time she was down there.'
+
+'Well, tie the rope round my waist! 'said the Soldier.
+
+'Here it is,' said the Witch, 'and here is my blue-check apron.'
+
+Then the Soldier climbed up the tree, let himself down through the hole,
+and found himself standing, as the Witch had said, underground in the
+large hall, where the three hundred lamps were burning.
+
+Well, he opened the first door. Ugh! there sat the dog with eyes as big
+as saucers glaring at him.
+
+'You are a fine fellow!' said the Soldier, and put him on the Witch's
+apron, took as much copper as his pockets could hold; then he shut the
+chest, put the dog on it again, and went into the second room. Sure
+enough there sat the dog with eyes as large as mill-wheels.
+
+'You had better not look at me so hard!' said the Soldier. 'Your eyes
+will come out of their sockets!'
+
+And then he set the dog on the apron. When he saw all the silver in the
+chest, he threw away the copper he had taken, and filled his pockets and
+knapsack with nothing but silver.
+
+Then he went into the third room. Horrors! the dog there had two eyes,
+each as large as the Round Tower at Copenhagen, spinning round in his
+head like wheels.
+
+'Good evening!' said the Soldier and saluted, for he had never seen
+a dog like this before. But when he had examined him more closely, he
+thought to himself: 'Now then, I've had enough of this!' and put him
+down on the floor, and opened the chest. Heavens! what a heap of gold
+there was! With all that he could buy up the whole town, and all the
+sugar pigs, all the tin soldiers, whips and rocking-horses in the whole
+world. Now he threw away all the silver with which he had filled his
+pockets and knapsack, and filled them with gold instead--yes, all his
+pockets, his knapsack, cap and boots even, so that he could hardly walk.
+Now he was rich indeed. He put the dog back upon the chest, shut the
+door, and then called up through the tree:
+
+'Now pull me up again, old Witch!'
+
+'Have you got the tinder-box also?' asked the Witch.
+
+'Botheration!' said the Soldier, 'I had clean forgotten it!' And then he
+went back and fetched it.
+
+The Witch pulled him up, and there he stood again on the high road, with
+pockets, knapsack, cap and boots filled with gold.
+
+'What do you want to do with the tinder-box?' asked the Soldier.
+
+'That doesn't matter to you,' replied the Witch. 'You have got your
+money, give me my tinder-box.'
+
+'We'll see!' said the Soldier. 'Tell me at once what you want to do with
+it, or I will draw my sword, and cut off your head!'
+
+'No!' screamed the Witch.
+
+The Soldier immediately cut off her head. That was the end of her! But
+he tied up all his gold in her apron, slung it like a bundle over his
+shoulder, put the tinder-box in his pocket, and set out towards the
+town.
+
+It was a splendid town! He turned into the finest inn, ordered the best
+chamber and his favourite dinner; for now that he had so much money he
+was really rich.
+
+It certainly occurred to the servant who had to clean his boots that
+they were astonishingly old boots for such a rich lord. But that
+was because he had not yet bought new ones; next day he appeared in
+respectable boots and fine clothes. Now, instead of a common soldier
+he had become a noble lord, and the people told him about all the grand
+doings of the town and the King, and what a beautiful Princess his
+daughter was.
+
+'How can one get to see her?' asked the Soldier.
+
+'She is never to be seen at all!' they told him; 'she lives in a great
+copper castle, surrounded by many walls and towers! No one except the
+King may go in or out, for it is prophesied that she will marry a common
+soldier, and the King cannot submit to that.'
+
+'I should very much like to see her,' thought the Soldier; but he could
+not get permission.
+
+Now he lived very gaily, went to the theatre, drove in the King's
+garden, and gave the poor a great deal of money, which was very nice
+of him; he had experienced in former times how hard it is not to have a
+farthing in the world. Now he was rich, wore fine clothes, and made many
+friends, who all said that he was an excellent man, a real nobleman. And
+the Soldier liked that. But as he was always spending money, and never
+made any more, at last the day came when he had nothing left but two
+shillings, and he had to leave the beautiful rooms in which he had been
+living, and go into a little attic under the roof, and clean his own
+boots, and mend them with a darning-needle. None of his friends came to
+visit him there, for there were too many stairs to climb.
+
+It was a dark evening, and he could not even buy a light. But all at
+once it flashed across him that there was a little end of tinder in the
+tinder-box, which he had taken from the hollow tree into which the Witch
+had helped him down. He found the box with the tinder in it; but just as
+he was kindling a light, and had struck a spark out of the tinder-box,
+the door burst open, and the dog with eyes as large as saucers, which he
+had seen down in the tree, stood before him and said:
+
+'What does my lord command?'
+
+'What's the meaning of this?' exclaimed the Soldier. 'This is a pretty
+kind of tinder-box, if I can get whatever I want like this. Get me
+money!' he cried to the dog, and hey, presto! he was off and back again,
+holding a great purse full of money in his mouth.
+
+Now the Soldier knew what a capital tinder-box this was. If he rubbed
+once, the dog that sat on the chest of copper appeared; if he rubbed
+twice, there came the dog that watched over the silver chest; and if
+he rubbed three times, the one that guarded the gold appeared. Now, the
+Soldier went down again to his beautiful rooms, and appeared once more
+in splendid clothes. All his friends immediately recognised him again,
+and paid him great court.
+
+One day he thought to himself: 'It is very strange that no one can get
+to see the Princess. They all say she is very pretty, but what's the use
+of that if she has to sit for ever in the great copper castle with
+all the towers? Can I not manage to see her somehow? Where is my
+tinder-box?' and so he struck a spark, and, presto! there came the dog
+with eyes as large as saucers.
+
+'It is the middle of the night, I know,' said the Soldier; 'but I should
+very much like to see the Princess for a moment.'
+
+The dog was already outside the door, and before the Soldier could look
+round, in he came with the Princess. She was lying asleep on the
+dog's back, and was so beautiful that anyone could see she was a real
+Princess. The Soldier really could not refrain from kissing her--he was
+such a thorough Soldier. Then the dog ran back with the Princess. But
+when it was morning, and the King and Queen were drinking tea, the
+Princess said that the night before she had had such a strange dream
+about a dog and a Soldier: she had ridden on the dog's back, and the
+Soldier had kissed her.
+
+'That is certainly a fine story,' said the Queen. But the next night one
+of the ladies-in-waiting was to watch at the Princess's bed, to see if
+it was only a dream, or if it had actually happened.
+
+The Soldier had an overpowering longing to see the Princess again, and
+so the dog came in the middle of the night and fetched her, running as
+fast as he could. But the lady-in-waiting slipped on india-rubber shoes
+and followed them. When she saw them disappear into a large house, she
+thought to herself: 'Now I know where it is; 'and made a great cross on
+the door with a piece of chalk. Then she went home and lay down, and the
+dog came back also, with the Princess. But when he saw that a cross had
+been made on the door of the house where the Soldier lived, he took a
+piece of chalk also, and made crosses on all the doors in the town; and
+that was very clever, for now the lady-in-waiting could not find the
+right house, as there were crosses on all the doors.
+
+Early next morning the King, Queen, ladies-in-waiting, and officers came
+out to see where the Princess had been.
+
+'There it is!' said the King, when he saw the first door with a cross on
+it.
+
+'No, there it is, my dear!' said the Queen, when she likewise saw a door
+with a cross.
+
+'But here is one, and there is another!' they all exclaimed; wherever
+they looked there was a cross on the door. Then they realised that the
+sign would not help them at all.
+
+But the Queen was an extremely clever woman, who could do a great deal
+more than just drive in a coach. She took her great golden scissors, cut
+up a piece of silk, and made a pretty little bag of it. This she filled
+with the finest buckwheat grains, and tied it round the Princess' neck;
+this done, she cut a little hole in the bag, so that the grains would
+strew the whole road wherever the Princess went.
+
+In the night the dog came again, took the Princess on his back and ran
+away with her to the Soldier, who was very much in love with her, and
+would have liked to have been a Prince, so that he might have had her
+for his wife.
+
+The dog did not notice how the grains were strewn right from the castle
+to the Soldier's window, where he ran up the wall with the Princess.
+
+In the morning the King and the Queen saw plainly where their daughter
+had been, and they took the Soldier and put him into prison.
+
+There he sat. Oh, how dark and dull it was there! And they told him:
+'To-morrow you are to be hanged.' Hearing that did not exactly cheer
+him, and he had left his tinder-box in the inn.
+
+Next morning he could see through the iron grating in front of his
+little window how the people were hurrying out of the town to see him
+hanged. He heard the drums and saw the soldiers marching; all the
+people were running to and fro. Just below his window was a shoemaker's
+apprentice, with leather apron and shoes; he was skipping along so
+merrily that one of his shoes flew off and fell against the wall, just
+where the Soldier was sitting peeping through the iron grating.
+
+'Oh, shoemaker's boy, you needn't be in such a hurry!' said the Soldier
+to him. 'There's nothing going on till I arrive. But if you will run
+back to the house where I lived, and fetch me my tinder-box, I will give
+you four shillings. But you must put your best foot foremost.'
+
+The shoemaker's boy was very willing to earn four shillings, and fetched
+the tinder-box, gave it to the Soldier, and--yes--now you shall hear.
+
+Outside the town a great scaffold had been erected, and all round were
+standing the soldiers, and hundreds of thousands of people. The King and
+Queen were sitting on a magnificent throne opposite the judges and the
+whole council.
+
+The Soldier was already standing on the top of the ladder; but when they
+wanted to put the rope round his neck, he said that the fulfilment of
+one innocent request was always granted to a poor criminal before he
+underwent his punishment. He would so much like to smoke a small pipe of
+tobacco; it would be his last pipe in this world.
+
+The King could not refuse him this, and so he took out his tinder-box,
+and rubbed it once, twice, three times. And lo, and behold I there stood
+all three dogs--the one with eyes as large as saucers, the second with
+eyes as large as mill-wheels, and the third with eyes each as large as
+the Round Tower of Copenhagen.
+
+'Help me now, so that I may not be hanged!' cried the Soldier. And
+thereupon the dogs fell upon the judges and the whole council, seized
+some by the legs, others by the nose, and threw them so high into the
+air that they fell and were smashed into pieces.
+
+'I won't stand this!' said the King; but the largest dog seized him
+too, and the Queen as well, and threw them up after the others. This
+frightened the soldiers, and all the people cried: 'Good Soldier, you
+shall be our King, and marry the beautiful Princess!'
+
+Then they put the Soldier into the King's coach, and the three dogs
+danced in front, crying 'Hurrah!' And the boys whistled and the soldiers
+presented arms.
+
+The Princess came out of the copper castle, and became Queen; and that
+pleased her very much.
+
+The wedding festivities lasted for eight days, and the dogs sat at table
+and made eyes at everyone.
+
+
+
+
+THE WITCH IN THE STONE BOAT(31)
+
+(31) From the Icelandic.
+
+There were once a King and a Queen, and they had a son called Sigurd,
+who was very strong and active, and good-looking. When the King came
+to be bowed down with the weight of years he spoke to his son, and
+said that now it was time for him to look out for a fitting match for
+himself, for he did not know how long he might last now, and he would
+like to see him married before he died.
+
+Sigurd was not averse to this, and asked his father where he thought
+it best to look for a wife. The King answered that in a certain country
+there was a King who had a beautiful daughter, and he thought it would
+be most desirable if Sigurd could get her. So the two parted, and Sigurd
+prepared for the journey, and went to where his father had directed him.
+
+He came to the King and asked his daughter's hand, which he readily
+granted him, but only on the condition that he should remain there as
+long as he could, for the King himself was not strong and not very able
+to govern his kingdom. Sigurd accepted this condition, but added that
+he would have to get leave to go home again to his own country when
+he heard news of his father's death. After that Sigurd married the
+Princess, and helped his father-in-law to govern the kingdom. He and the
+Princess loved each other dearly, and after a year a son came to them,
+who was two years old when word came to Sigurd that his father was dead.
+Sigurd now prepared to return home with his wife and child, and went on
+board ship to go by sea.
+
+They had sailed for several days, when the breeze suddenly fell, and
+there came a dead calm, at a time when they needed only one day's voyage
+to reach home. Sigurd and his Queen were one day on deck, when most of
+the others on the ship had fallen asleep. There they sat and talked for
+a while, and had their little son along with them. After a time Sigurd
+became so heavy with sleep that he could no longer keep awake, so he
+went below and lay down, leaving the Queen alone on the deck, playing
+with her son.
+
+A good while after Sigurd had gone below the Queen saw something black
+on the sea, which seemed to be coming nearer. As it approached she
+could make out that it was a boat, and could see the figure of some one
+sitting in it and rowing it. At last the boat came alongside the ship,
+and now the Queen saw that it was a stone boat, out of which there
+came up on board the ship a fearfully ugly Witch. The Queen was more
+frightened than words can describe, and could neither speak a word nor
+move from the place so as to awaken the King or the sailors. The Witch
+came right up to the Queen, took the child from her and laid it on the
+deck; then she took the Queen, and stripped her of all her fine clothes,
+which she proceeded to put on herself, and looked then like a human
+being. Last of all she took the Queen, put her into the boat, and said--
+
+'This spell I lay upon you, that you slacken not your course until you
+come to my brother in the Underworld.'
+
+The Queen sat stunned and motionless, but the boat at once shot away
+from the ship with her, and before long she was out of sight.
+
+When the boat could no longer be seen the child began to cry, and though
+the Witch tried to quiet it she could not manage it; so she went below
+to where the King was sleeping with the child on her arm, and awakened
+him, scolding him for leaving them alone on deck, while he and all the
+crew were asleep. It was great carelessness of him, she said, to leave
+no one to watch the ship with her.
+
+Sigurd was greatly surprised to hear his Queen scold him so much, for
+she had never said an angry word to him before; but he thought it was
+quite excusable in this case, and tried to quiet the child along with
+her, but it was no use. Then he went and wakened the sailors, and
+bade them hoist the sails, for a breeze had sprung up and was blowing
+straight towards the harbour.
+
+They soon reached the land which Sigurd was to rule over, and found all
+the people sorrowful for the old King's death, but they became glad when
+they got Sigurd back to the Court, and made him King over them.
+
+The King's son, however, hardly ever stopped crying from the time he
+had been taken from his mother on the deck of the ship, although he had
+always been such a good child before, so that at last the King had to
+get a nurse for him--one of the maids of the Court. As soon as the child
+got into her charge he stopped crying, and behaved well as before.
+
+After the sea-voyage it seemed to the King that the Queen had altered
+very much in many ways, and not for the better. He thought her much more
+haughty and stubborn and difficult to deal with than she used to be.
+Before long others began to notice this as well as the King. In the
+Court there were two young fellows, one of eighteen years old, the other
+of nineteen, who were very fond of playing chess, and often sat long
+inside playing at it. Their room was next the Queen's, and often during
+the day they heard the Queen talking.
+
+One day they paid more attention than usual when they heard her talk,
+and put their ears close to a crack in the wall between the rooms, and
+heard the Queen say quite plainly, 'When I yawn a little, then I am a
+nice little maiden; when I yawn half-way, then I am half a troll; and
+when I yawn fully, then I am a troll altogether.'
+
+As she said this she yawned tremendously, and in a moment had put on
+the appearance of a fearfully ugly troll. Then there came up through the
+floor of the room a three-headed Giant with a trough full of meat, who
+saluted her as his sister and set down the trough before her. She began
+to eat out of it, and never stopped till she had finished it. The young
+fellows saw all this going on, but did not hear the two of them say
+anything to each other. They were astonished though at how greedily the
+Queen devoured the meat, and how much she ate of it, and were no longer
+surprised that she took so little when she sat at table with the King.
+As soon as she had finished it the Giant disappeared with the trough by
+the same way as he had come, and the Queen returned to her human shape.
+
+Now we must go back to the King's son after he had been put in charge of
+the nurse. One evening, after she had lit a candle and was holding the
+child, several planks sprang up in the floor of the room, and out at the
+opening came a beautiful woman dressed in white, with an iron belt round
+her waist, to which was fastened an iron chain that went down into the
+ground. The woman came up to the nurse, took the child from her,
+and pressed it to her breast; then she gave it back to the nurse and
+returned by the same way as she had come, and the floor closed over her
+again. Although the woman had not spoken a single word to her, the nurse
+was very much frightened, but told no one about it.
+
+Next evening the same thing happened again, just as before, but as the
+woman was going away she said in a sad tone, 'Two are gone, and one
+only is left,' and then disappeared as before. The nurse was still more
+frightened when she heard the woman say this, and thought that perhaps
+some danger was hanging over the child, though she had no ill-opinion of
+the unknown woman, who, indeed, had behaved towards the child as if it
+were her own. The most mysterious thing was the woman saying 'and only
+one is left;' but the nurse guessed that this must mean that only one
+day was left, since she had come for two days already.
+
+At last the nurse made up her mind to go to the King, and told him the
+whole story, and asked him to be present in person next day about the
+time when the woman usually came. The King promised to do so, and came
+to the nurse's room a little before the time, and sat down on a chair
+with his drawn sword in his hand. Soon after the planks in the floor
+sprang up as before, and the woman came up, dressed in white, with the
+iron belt and chain. The King saw at once that it was his own Queen, and
+immediately hewed asunder the iron chain that was fastened to the belt.
+This was followed by such noises and crashings down in the earth that
+all the King's Palace shook, so that no one expected anything else than
+to see every bit of it shaken to pieces. At last, however, the noises
+and shaking stopped, and they began to come to themselves again.
+
+The King and Queen embraced each other, and she told him the whole
+story--how the Witch came to the ship when they were all asleep and sent
+her off in the boat. After she had gone so far that she could not see
+the ship, she sailed on through darkness until she landed beside a
+three-headed Giant. The Giant wished her to marry him, but she refused;
+whereupon he shut her up by herself, and told her she would never get
+free until she consented. After a time she began to plan how to get her
+freedom, and at last told him that she would consent if he would allow
+her to visit her son on earth three days on end. This he agreed to, but
+put on her this iron belt and chain, the other end of which he fastened
+round his own waist, and the great noises that were heard when the King
+cut the chain must have been caused by the Giant's falling down the
+underground passage when the chain gave way so suddenly. The Giant's
+dwelling, indeed, was right under the Palace, and the terrible shakings
+must have been caused by him in his death-throes.
+
+The King now understood how the Queen he had had for some time past had
+been so ill-tempered. He at once had a sack drawn over her head and made
+her be stoned to death, and after that torn in pieces by untamed horses.
+The two young fellows also told now what they had heard and seen in the
+Queen's room, for before this they had been afraid to say anything about
+it, on account of the Queen's power.
+
+The real Queen was now restored to all her dignity, and was beloved by
+all. The nurse was married to a nobleman, and the King and Queen gave
+her splendid presents.
+
+
+
+
+THUMBELINA
+
+There was once a woman who wanted to have quite a tiny, little child,
+but she did not know where to get one from. So one day she went to an
+old Witch and said to her: 'I should so much like to have a tiny, little
+child; can you tell me where I can get one?'
+
+'Oh, we have just got one ready!' said the Witch. 'Here is a barley-corn
+for you, but it's not the kind the farmer sows in his field, or feeds
+the cocks and hens with, I can tell you. Put it in a flower-pot, and
+then you will see something happen.'
+
+'Oh, thank you!' said the woman, and gave the Witch a shilling, for
+that was what it cost. Then she went home and planted the barley-corn;
+immediately there grew out of it a large and beautiful flower, which
+looked like a tulip, but the petals were tightly closed as if it were
+still only a bud.
+
+'What a beautiful flower!' exclaimed the woman, and she kissed the red
+and yellow petals; but as she kissed them the flower burst open. It
+was a real tulip, such as one can see any day; but in the middle of the
+blossom, on the green velvety petals, sat a little girl, quite tiny,
+trim, and pretty. She was scarcely half a thumb in height; so they
+called her Thumbelina. An elegant polished walnut-shell served
+Thumbelina as a cradle, the blue petals of a violet were her mattress,
+and a rose-leaf her coverlid. There she lay at night, but in the
+day-time she used to play about on the table; here the woman had put a
+bowl, surrounded by a ring of flowers, with their stalks in water, in
+the middle of which floated a great tulip pedal, and on this Thumbelina
+sat, and sailed from one side of the bowl to the other, rowing herself
+with two white horse-hairs for oars. It was such a pretty sight! She
+could sing, too, with a voice more soft and sweet than had ever been
+heard before.
+
+One night, when she was lying in her pretty little bed, an old toad
+crept in through a broken pane in the window. She was very ugly, clumsy,
+and clammy; she hopped on to the table where Thumbelina lay asleep under
+the red rose-leaf.
+
+'This would make a beautiful wife for my son,' said the toad, taking up
+the walnut-shell, with Thumbelina inside, and hopping with it through
+the window into the garden.
+
+There flowed a great wide stream, with slippery and marshy banks; here
+the toad lived with her son. Ugh! how ugly and clammy he was, just like
+his mother! 'Croak, croak, croak!' was all he could say when he saw the
+pretty little girl in the walnut-shell.
+
+'Don't talk so load, or you'll wake her,' said the old toad. 'She might
+escape us even now; she is as light as a feather. We will put her at
+once on a broad water-lily leaf in the stream. That will be quite an
+island for her; she is so small and light. She can't run away from us
+there, whilst we are preparing the guest-chamber under the marsh where
+she shall live.'
+
+Outside in the brook grew many water-lilies, with broad green leaves,
+which looked as if they were swimming about on the water.
+
+The leaf farthest away was the largest, and to this the old toad swam
+with Thumbelina in her walnut-shell.
+
+The tiny Thumbelina woke up very early in the morning, and when she saw
+where she was she began to cry bitterly; for on every side of the great
+green leaf was water, and she could not get to the land.
+
+The old toad was down under the marsh, decorating her room with
+rushes and yellow marigold leaves, to make it very grand for her new
+daughter-in-law; then she swam out with her ugly son to the leaf where
+Thumbelina lay. She wanted to fetch the pretty cradle to put it into her
+room before Thumbelina herself came there. The old toad bowed low in the
+water before her, and said: 'Here is my son; you shall marry him, and
+live in great magnificence down under the marsh.'
+
+'Croak, croak, croak!' was all that the son could say. Then they took
+the neat little cradle and swam away with it; but Thumbelina sat alone
+on the great green leaf and wept, for she did not want to live with the
+clammy toad, or marry her ugly son. The little fishes swimming about
+under the water had seen the toad quite plainly, and heard what she had
+said; so they put up their heads to see the little girl. When they saw
+her, they thought her so pretty that they were very sorry she should
+go down with the ugly toad to live. No; that must not happen. They
+assembled in the water round the green stalk which supported the leaf
+on which she was sitting, and nibbled the stem in two. Away floated the
+leaf down the stream, bearing Thumbelina far beyond the reach of the
+toad.
+
+On she sailed past several towns, and the little birds sitting in the
+bushes saw her, and sang, 'What a pretty little girl!' The leaf floated
+farther and farther away; thus Thumbelina left her native land.
+
+A beautiful little white butterfly fluttered above her, and at
+last settled on the leaf. Thumbelina pleased him, and she, too,
+was delighted, for now the toads could not reach her, and it was so
+beautiful where she was travelling; the sun shone on the water and made
+it sparkle like the brightest silver. She took off her sash, and tied
+one end round the butterfly; the other end she fastened to the leaf, so
+that now it glided along with her faster than ever.
+
+A great cockchafer came flying past; he caught sight of Thumbelina, and
+in a moment had put his arms round her slender waist, and had flown off
+with her to a tree. The green leaf floated away down the stream, and
+the butterfly with it, for he was fastened to the leaf and could not get
+loose from it. Oh, dear! how terrified poor little Thumbelina was when
+the cockchafer flew off with her to the tree! But she was especially
+distressed on the beautiful white butterfly's account, as she had tied
+him fast, so that if he could not get away he must starve to death. But
+the cockchafer did not trouble himself about that; he sat down with her
+on a large green leaf, gave her the honey out of the flowers to eat, and
+told her that she was very pretty, although she wasn't in the least like
+a cockchafer. Later on, all the other cockchafers who lived in the same
+tree came to pay calls; they examined Thumbelina closely, and remarked,
+'Why, she has only two legs! How very miserable!'
+
+'She has no feelers!' cried another.
+
+'How ugly she is!' said all the lady chafers--and yet Thumbelina was
+really very pretty.
+
+The cockchafer who had stolen her knew this very well; but when he heard
+all the ladies saying she was ugly, he began to think so too, and would
+not keep her; she might go wherever she liked. So he flew down from the
+tree with her and put her on a daisy. There she sat and wept, because
+she was so ugly that the cockchafer would have nothing to do with her;
+and yet she was the most beautiful creature imaginable, so soft and
+delicate, like the loveliest rose-leaf.
+
+The whole summer poor little Thumbelina lived alone in the great wood.
+She plaited a bed for herself of blades of grass, and hung it up under a
+clover-leaf, so that she was protected from the rain; she gathered
+honey from the flowers for food, and drank the dew on the leaves every
+morning. Thus the summer and autumn passed, but then came winter--the
+long, cold winter. All the birds who had sung so sweetly about her had
+flown away; the trees shed their leaves, the flowers died; the great
+clover-leaf under which she had lived curled up, and nothing remained of
+it but the withered stalk. She was terribly cold, for her clothes were
+ragged, and she herself was so small and thin. Poor little Thumbelina!
+she would surely be frozen to death. It began to snow, and every
+snow-flake that fell on her was to her as a whole shovelful thrown on
+one of us, for we are so big, and she was only an inch high. She wrapt
+herself round in a dead leaf, but it was torn in the middle and gave her
+no warmth; she was trembling with cold.
+
+Just outside the wood where she was now living lay a great corn-field.
+But the corn had been gone a long time; only the dry, bare stubble was
+left standing in the frozen ground. This made a forest for her to wander
+about in. All at once she came across the door of a field-mouse, who had
+a little hole under a corn-stalk. There the mouse lived warm and snug,
+with a store-room full of corn, a splendid kitchen and dining-room. Poor
+little Thumbelina went up to the door and begged for a little piece of
+barley, for she had not had anything to eat for the last two days.
+
+'Poor little creature!' said the field-mouse, for she was a kind-hearted
+old thing at the bottom. 'Come into my warm room and have some dinner
+with me.'
+
+As Thumbelina pleased her, she said: 'As far as I am concerned you may
+spend the winter with me; but you must keep my room clean and tidy, and
+tell me stories, for I like that very much.'
+
+And Thumbelina did all that the kind old field-mouse asked, and did it
+remarkably well too.
+
+'Now I am expecting a visitor,' said the field-mouse; 'my neighbour
+comes to call on me once a week. He is in better circumstances than I
+am, has great, big rooms, and wears a fine black-velvet coat. If you
+could only marry him, you would be well provided for. But he is blind.
+You must tell him all the prettiest stories you know.'
+
+But Thumbelina did not trouble her head about him, for he was only a
+mole. He came and paid them a visit in his black-velvet coat.
+
+'He is so rich and so accomplished,' the field-mouse told her.
+
+'His house is twenty times larger than mine; he possesses great
+knowledge, but he cannot bear the sun and the beautiful flowers, and
+speaks slightingly of them, for he has never seen them.'
+
+Thumbelina had to sing to him, so she sang 'Lady-bird, lady-bird, fly
+away home!' and other songs so prettily that the mole fell in love with
+her; but he did not say anything, he was a very cautious man. A short
+time before he had dug a long passage through the ground from his own
+house to that of his neighbour; in this he gave the field-mouse and
+Thumbelina permission to walk as often as they liked. But he begged them
+not to be afraid of the dead bird that lay in the passage: it was a real
+bird with beak and feathers, and must have died a little time ago, and
+now laid buried just where he had made his tunnel. The mole took a piece
+of rotten wood in his mouth, for that glows like fire in the dark, and
+went in front, lighting them through the long dark passage. When they
+came to the place where the dead bird lay, the mole put his broad nose
+against the ceiling and pushed a hole through, so that the daylight
+could shine down. In the middle of the path lay a dead swallow, his
+pretty wings pressed close to his sides, his claws and head drawn under
+his feathers; the poor bird had evidently died of cold. Thumbelina was
+very sorry, for she was very fond of all little birds; they had sung
+and twittered so beautifully to her all through the summer. But the mole
+kicked him with his bandy legs and said:
+
+'Now he can't sing any more! It must be very miserable to be a little
+bird! I'm thankful that none of my little children are; birds always
+starve in winter.'
+
+'Yes, you speak like a sensible man,' said the field-mouse. 'What has
+a bird, in spite of all his singing, in the winter-time? He must starve
+and freeze, and that must be very pleasant for him, I must say!'
+
+Thumbelina did not say anything; but when the other two had passed on
+she bent down to the bird, brushed aside the feathers from his head,
+and kissed his closed eyes gently. 'Perhaps it was he that sang to me so
+prettily in the summer,' she thought. 'How much pleasure he did give me,
+dear little bird!'
+
+The mole closed up the hole again which let in the light, and then
+escorted the ladies home. But Thumbelina could not sleep that night;
+so she got out of bed, and plaited a great big blanket of straw, and
+carried it off, and spread it over the dead bird, and piled upon
+it thistle-down as soft as cotton-wool, which she had found in the
+field-mouse's room, so that the poor little thing should lie warmly
+buried.
+
+'Farewell, pretty little bird!' she said. 'Farewell, and thank you for
+your beautiful songs in the summer, when the trees were green, and the
+sun shone down warmly on us!' Then she laid her head against the bird's
+heart. But the bird was not dead: he had been frozen, but now that she
+had warmed him, he was coming to life again.
+
+In autumn the swallows fly away to foreign lands; but there are some who
+are late in starting, and then they get so cold that they drop down as
+if dead, and the snow comes and covers them over.
+
+Thumbelina trembled, she was so frightened; for the bird was very large
+in comparison with herself--only an inch high. But she took courage,
+piled up the down more closely over the poor swallow, fetched her own
+coverlid and laid it over his head.
+
+Next night she crept out again to him. There he was alive, but very
+weak; he could only open his eyes for a moment and look at Thumbelina,
+who was standing in front of him with a piece of rotten wood in her
+hand, for she had no other lantern.
+
+'Thank you, pretty little child!' said the swallow to her. 'I am so
+beautifully warm! Soon I shall regain my strength, and then I shall be
+able to fly out again into the warm sunshine.'
+
+'Oh!' she said, 'it is very cold outside; it is snowing and freezing!
+stay in your warm bed; I will take care of you!'
+
+Then she brought him water in a petal, which he drank, after which he
+related to her how he had torn one of his wings on a bramble, so that he
+could not fly as fast as the other swallows, who had flown far away
+to warmer lands. So at last he had dropped down exhausted, and then he
+could remember no more. The whole winter he remained down there, and
+Thumbelina looked after him and nursed him tenderly. Neither the mole
+nor the field-mouse learnt anything of this, for they could not bear the
+poor swallow.
+
+When the spring came, and the sun warmed the earth again, the swallow
+said farewell to Thumbelina, who opened the hole in the roof for him
+which the mole had made. The sun shone brightly down upon her, and the
+swallow asked her if she would go with him; she could sit upon his back.
+Thumbelina wanted very much to fly far away into the green wood, but
+she knew that the old field-mouse would be sad if she ran away. 'No, I
+mustn't come!' she said.
+
+'Farewell, dear good little girl!' said the swallow, and flew off into
+the sunshine. Thumbelina gazed after him with the tears standing in her
+eyes, for she was very fond of the swallow.
+
+'Tweet, tweet!' sang the bird, and flew into the green wood. Thumbelina
+was very unhappy. She was not allowed to go out into the warm sunshine.
+The corn which had been sowed in the field over the field-mouse's home
+grew up high into the air, and made a thick forest for the poor little
+girl, who was only an inch high.
+
+'Now you are to be a bride, Thumbelina!' said the field-mouse, 'for our
+neighbour has proposed for you! What a piece of fortune for a poor child
+like you! Now you must set to work at your linen for your dowry, for
+nothing must be lacking if you are to become the wife of our neighbour,
+the mole!'
+
+Thumbelina had to spin all day long, and every evening the mole visited
+her, and told her that when the summer was over the sun would not shine
+so hot; now it was burning the earth as hard as a stone. Yes, when the
+summer had passed, they would keep the wedding.
+
+But she was not at all pleased about it, for she did not like the stupid
+mole. Every morning when the sun was rising, and every evening when it
+was setting, she would steal out of the house-door, and when the breeze
+parted the ears of corn so that she could see the blue sky through them,
+she thought how bright and beautiful it must be outside, and longed to
+see her dear swallow again. But he never came; no doubt he had flown
+away far into the great green wood.
+
+By the autumn Thumbelina had finished the dowry.
+
+'In four weeks you will be married!' said the field-mouse; 'don't be
+obstinate, or I shall bite you with my sharp white teeth! You will get
+a fine husband! The King himself has not such a velvet coat. His
+store-room and cellar are full, and you should be thankful for that.'
+
+Well, the wedding-day arrived. The mole had come to fetch Thumbelina
+to live with him deep down under the ground, never to come out into the
+warm sun again, for that was what he didn't like. The poor little girl
+was very sad; for now she must say good-bye to the beautiful sun.
+
+'Farewell, bright sun!' she cried, stretching out her arms towards it,
+and taking another step outside the house; for now the corn had
+been reaped, and only the dry stubble was left standing. 'Farewell,
+farewell!' she said, and put her arms round a little red flower that
+grew there. 'Give my love to the dear swallow when you see him!'
+
+'Tweet, tweet!' sounded in her ear all at once. She looked up. There was
+the swallow flying past! As soon as he saw Thumbelina, he was very glad.
+She told him how unwilling she was to marry the ugly mole, as then she
+had to live underground where the sun never shone, and she could not
+help bursting into tears.
+
+'The cold winter is coming now,' said the swallow. 'I must fly away to
+warmer lands: will you come with me? You can sit on my back, and we will
+fly far away from the ugly mole and his dark house, over the mountains,
+to the warm countries where the sun shines more brightly than here,
+where it is always summer, and there are always beautiful flowers.
+Do come with me, dear little Thumbelina, who saved my life when I lay
+frozen in the dark tunnel!'
+
+'Yes, I will go with you,' said Thumbelina, and got on the swallow's
+back, with her feet on one of his outstretched wings. Up he flew into
+the air, over woods and seas, over the great mountains where the snow
+is always lying. And if she was cold she crept under his warm feathers,
+only keeping her little head out to admire all the beautiful things in
+the world beneath. At last they came to warm lands; there the sun was
+brighter, the sky seemed twice as high, and in the hedges hung the
+finest green and purple grapes; in the woods grew oranges and lemons:
+the air was scented with myrtle and mint, and on the roads were
+pretty little children running about and playing with great gorgeous
+butterflies. But the swallow flew on farther, and it became more and
+more beautiful. Under the most splendid green trees besides a blue
+lake stood a glittering white-marble castle. Vines hung about the high
+pillars; there were many swallows' nests, and in one of these lived the
+swallow who was carrying Thumbelina.
+
+'Here is my house!' said he. 'But it won't do for you to live with me; I
+am not tidy enough to please you. Find a home for yourself in one of the
+lovely flowers that grow down there; now I will set you down, and you
+can do whatever you like.'
+
+'That will be splendid!' said she, clapping her little hands.
+
+There lay a great white marble column which had fallen to the ground
+and broken into three pieces, but between these grew the most beautiful
+white flowers. The swallow flew down with Thumbelina, and set her upon
+one of the broad leaves. But there, to her astonishment, she found
+a tiny little man sitting in the middle of the flower, as white and
+transparent as if he were made of glass; he had the prettiest golden
+crown on his head, and the most beautiful wings on his shoulders; he
+himself was no bigger than Thumbelina. He was the spirit of the flower.
+In each blossom there dwelt a tiny man or woman; but this one was the
+King over the others.
+
+'How handsome he is!' whispered Thumbelina to the swallow.
+
+The little Prince was very much frightened at the swallow, for in
+comparison with one so tiny as himself he seemed a giant. But when he
+saw Thumbelina, he was delighted, for she was the most beautiful girl he
+had ever seen. So he took his golden crown from off his head and put it
+on hers, asking her her name, and if she would be his wife, and then
+she would be Queen of all the flowers. Yes! he was a different kind of
+husband to the son of the toad and the mole with the black-velvet coat.
+So she said 'Yes' to the noble Prince. And out of each flower came a
+lady and gentleman, each so tiny and pretty that it was a pleasure to
+see them. Each brought Thumbelina a present, but the best of all was a
+beautiful pair of wings which were fastened on to her back, and now she
+too could fly from flower to flower. They all wished her joy, and the
+swallow sat above in his nest and sang the wedding march, and that he
+did as well as he could; but he was sad, because he was very fond of
+Thumbelina and did not want to be separated from her.
+
+'You shall not be called Thumbelina!' said the spirit of the flower to
+her; 'that is an ugly name, and you are much too pretty for that. We
+will call you May Blossom.'
+
+'Farewell, farewell!' said the little swallow with a heavy heart, and
+flew away to farther lands, far, far away, right back to Denmark. There
+he had a little nest above a window, where his wife lived, who can tell
+fairy-stories. 'Tweet, tweet!' he sang to her. And that is the way we
+learnt the whole story.
+
+
+
+
+THE NIGHTINGALE
+
+In China, as I daresay you know, the Emperor is a Chinaman, and all his
+courtiers are also Chinamen. The story I am going to tell you happened
+many years ago, but it is worth while for you to listen to it, before it
+is forgotten.
+
+The Emperor's Palace was the most splendid in the world, all made of
+priceless porcelain, but so brittle and delicate that you had to take
+great care how you touched it. In the garden were the most beautiful
+flowers, and on the loveliest of them were tied silver bells which
+tinkled, so that if you passed you could not help looking at the
+flowers. Everything in the Emperor's garden was admirably arranged with
+a view to effect; and the garden was so large that even the gardener
+himself did not know where it ended. If you ever got beyond it, you came
+to a stately forest with great trees and deep lakes in it. The forest
+sloped down to the sea, which was a clear blue. Large ships could
+sail under the boughs of the trees, and in these trees there lived a
+Nightingale. She sang so beautifully that even the poor fisherman who
+had so much to do stood and listened when he came at night to cast his
+nets. 'How beautiful it is!' he said; but he had to attend to his work,
+and forgot about the bird. But when she sang the next night and the
+fisherman came there again, he said the same thing, 'How beautiful it
+is!'
+
+From all the countries round came travellers to the Emperor's town, who
+were astonished at the Palace and the garden. But when they heard the
+Nightingale they all said, 'This is the finest thing after all!'
+
+The travellers told all about it when they went home, and learned
+scholars wrote many books upon the town, the Palace, and the garden. But
+they did not forget the Nightingale; she was praised the most, and all
+the poets composed splendid verses on the Nightingale in the forest by
+the deep sea.
+
+The books were circulated throughout the world, and some of them reached
+the Emperor. He sat in his golden chair, and read and read. He nodded
+his head every moment, for he liked reading the brilliant accounts of
+the town, the Palace, and the garden. 'But the Nightingale is better
+than all,' he saw written.
+
+'What is that?' said the Emperor. 'I don't know anything about the
+Nightingale! Is there such a bird in my empire, and so near as in my
+garden? I have never heard it! Fancy reading for the first time about it
+in a book!'
+
+And he called his First Lord to him. He was so proud that if anyone of
+lower rank than his own ventured to speak to him or ask him anything, he
+would say nothing but 'P!' and that does not mean anything.
+
+'Here is a most remarkable bird which is called a Nightingale!' said the
+Emperor. 'They say it is the most glorious thing in my kingdom. Why has
+no one ever said anything to me about it?'
+
+'I have never before heard it mentioned!' said the First Lord. 'I will
+look for it and find it!'
+
+But where was it to be found? The First Lord ran up and down stairs,
+through the halls and corridors; but none of those he met had ever heard
+of the Nightingale. And the First Lord ran again to the Emperor, and
+told him that it must be an invention on the part of those who had
+written the books.
+
+'Your Imperial Majesty cannot really believe all that is written! There
+are some inventions called the Black Art!'
+
+'But the book in which I read this,' said the Emperor, 'is sent me by
+His Great Majesty the Emperor of Japan; so it cannot be untrue, and I
+will hear the Nightingale! She must be here this evening! She has my
+gracious permission to appear, and if she does not, the whole Court
+shall be trampled under foot after supper!'
+
+'Tsing pe!' said the First Lord; and he ran up and down stairs, through
+the halls and corridors, and half the Court ran with him, for they
+did not want to be trampled under foot. Everyone was asking after the
+wonderful Nightingale which all the world knew of, except those at
+Court.
+
+At last they met a poor little girl in the kitchen, who said, 'Oh! I
+know the Nightingale well. How she sings! I have permission to carry the
+scraps over from the Court meals to my poor sick mother, and when I am
+going home at night, tired and weary, and rest for a little in the wood,
+then I hear the Nightingale singing! It brings tears to my eyes, and I
+feel as if my mother were kissing me!'
+
+'Little kitchenmaid!' said the First Lord, 'I will give you a place in
+the kitchen, and you shall have leave to see the Emperor at dinner, if
+you can lead us to the Nightingale, for she is invited to come to Court
+this evening.'
+
+And so they all went into the wood where the Nightingale was wont to
+sing, and half the Court went too.
+
+When they were on the way there they heard a cow mooing.
+
+'Oh!' said the Courtiers, 'now we have found her! What a wonderful power
+for such a small beast to have! I am sure we have heard her before!'
+
+'No; that is a cow mooing!' said the little kitchenmaid. 'We are still a
+long way off!'
+
+Then the frogs began to croak in the marsh. 'Splendid!' said the Chinese
+chaplain. 'Now we hear her; it sounds like a little church-bell!'
+
+'No, no; those are frogs!' said the little kitchenmaid. 'But I think we
+shall soon hear her now!'
+
+Then the Nightingale began to sing.
+
+'There she is!' cried the little girl. 'Listen! She is sitting there!'
+And she pointed to a little dark-grey bird up in the branches.
+
+'Is it possible!' said the First Lord. 'I should never have thought it!
+How ordinary she looks! She must surely have lost her feathers because
+she sees so many distinguished men round her!'
+
+'Little Nightingale,' called out the little kitchenmaid, 'our Gracious
+Emperor wants you to sing before him!'
+
+'With the greatest of pleasure!' said the Nightingale; and she sang so
+gloriously that it was a pleasure to listen.
+
+'It sounds like glass bells!' said the First Lord. 'And look how her
+little throat works! It is wonderful that we have never heard her
+before! She will be a great success at Court.'
+
+'Shall I sing once more for the Emperor?' asked the Nightingale,
+thinking that the Emperor was there.
+
+'My esteemed little Nightingale,' said the First Lord, 'I have the
+great pleasure to invite you to Court this evening, where His Gracious
+Imperial Highness will be enchanted with your charming song!'
+
+'It sounds best in the green wood,' said the Nightingale; but still, she
+came gladly when she heard that the Emperor wished it.
+
+At the Palace everything was splendidly prepared. The porcelain walls
+and floors glittered in the light of many thousand gold lamps; the most
+gorgeous flowers which tinkled out well were placed in the corridors.
+There was such a hurrying and draught that all the bells jingled so much
+that one could not hear oneself speak. In the centre of the great hall
+where the Emperor sat was a golden perch, on which the Nightingale sat.
+The whole Court was there, and the little kitchenmaid was allowed to
+stand behind the door, now that she was a Court-cook. Everyone was
+dressed in his best, and everyone was looking towards the little grey
+bird to whom the Emperor nodded.
+
+The Nightingale sang so gloriously that the tears came into the
+Emperor's eyes and ran down his cheeks. Then the Nightingale sang even
+more beautifully; it went straight to all hearts. The Emperor was so
+delighted that he said she should wear his gold slipper round her neck.
+But the Nightingale thanked him, and said she had had enough reward
+already. 'I have seen tears in the Emperor's eyes--that is a great
+reward. An Emperor's tears have such power!' Then she sang again with
+her gloriously sweet voice.
+
+'That is the most charming coquetry I have ever seen!' said all the
+ladies round. And they all took to holding water in their mouths that
+they might gurgle whenever anyone spoke to them. Then they thought
+themselves nightingales. Yes, the lackeys and chambermaids announced
+that they were pleased; which means a great deal, for they are the most
+difficult people of all to satisfy. In short, the Nightingale was a real
+success.
+
+She had to stay at Court now; she had her own cage, and permission to
+walk out twice in the day and once at night.
+
+She was given twelve servants, who each held a silken string which was
+fastened round her leg. There was little pleasure in flying about like
+this.
+
+The whole town was talking about the wonderful bird, and when two people
+met each other one would say 'Nightin,' and the other 'Gale,' and then
+they would both sigh and understand one another.
+
+Yes, and eleven grocer's children were called after her, but not one of
+them could sing a note.
+
+One day the Emperor received a large parcel on which was written 'The
+Nightingale.'
+
+'Here is another new book about our famous bird!' said the Emperor.
+
+But it was not a book, but a little mechanical toy, which lay in a
+box--an artificial nightingale which was like the real one, only that it
+was set all over with diamonds, rubies, and sapphires. When it was wound
+up, it could sing the piece the real bird sang, and moved its tail
+up and down, and glittered with silver and gold. Round its neck was a
+little collar on which was written, 'The Nightingale of the Emperor of
+Japan is nothing compared to that of the Emperor of China.'
+
+'This is magnificent!' they all said, and the man who had brought
+the clockwork bird received on the spot the title of 'Bringer of the
+Imperial First Nightingale.'
+
+'Now they must sing together; what a duet we shall have!'
+
+And so they sang together, but their voices did not blend, for the real
+Nightingale sang in her way and the clockwork bird sang waltzes.
+
+'It is not its fault!' said the bandmaster; 'it keeps very good time and
+is quite after my style!'
+
+Then the artificial bird had to sing alone. It gave just as much
+pleasure as the real one, and then it was so much prettier to look at;
+it sparkled like bracelets and necklaces. Three-and-thirty times it sang
+the same piece without being tired. People would like to have heard it
+again, but the Emperor thought that the living Nightingale should sing
+now--but where was she? No one had noticed that she had flown out of the
+open window away to her green woods.
+
+'What SHALL we do!' said the Emperor.
+
+And all the Court scolded, and said that the Nightingale was very
+ungrateful. 'But we have still the best bird!' they said and the
+artificial bird had to sing again, and that was the thirty-fourth time
+they had heard the same piece. But they did not yet know it by heart;
+it was much too difficult. And the bandmaster praised the bird
+tremendously; yes, he assured them it was better than a real
+nightingale, not only because of its beautiful plumage and diamonds, but
+inside as well. 'For see, my Lords and Ladies and your Imperial Majesty,
+with the real Nightingale one can never tell what will come out, but all
+is known about the artificial bird! You can explain it, you can open it
+and show people where the waltzes lie, how they go, and how one follows
+the other!'
+
+'That's just what we think!' said everyone; and the bandmaster received
+permission to show the bird to the people the next Sunday. They should
+hear it sing, commanded the Emperor. And they heard it, and they were
+as pleased as if they had been intoxicated with tea, after the Chinese
+fashion, and they all said 'Oh!' and held up their forefingers and
+nodded time. But the poor fishermen who had heard the real Nightingale
+said: 'This one sings well enough, the tunes glide out; but there is
+something wanting--I don't know what!'
+
+The real Nightingale was banished from the kingdom.
+
+The artificial bird was put on silken cushions by the Emperor's bed, all
+the presents which it received, gold and precious stones, lay round
+it, and it was given the title of Imperial Night-singer, First from the
+left. For the Emperor counted that side as the more distinguished, being
+the side on which the heart is; the Emperor's heart is also on the left.
+
+And the bandmaster wrote a work of twenty-five volumes about the
+artificial bird. It was so learned, long, and so full of the hardest
+Chinese words that everyone said they had read it and understood it; for
+once they had been very stupid about a book, and had been trampled under
+foot in consequence. So a whole year passed. The Emperor, the Court, and
+all the Chinese knew every note of the artificial bird's song by heart.
+But they liked it all the better for this; they could even sing with
+it, and they did. The street boys sang 'Tra-la-la-la-la, and the Emperor
+sang too sometimes. It was indeed delightful.
+
+But one evening, when the artificial bird was singing its best, and the
+Emperor lay in bed listening to it, something in the bird went crack.
+Something snapped! Whir-r-r! all the wheels ran down and then the music
+ceased. The Emperor sprang up, and had his physician summoned, but
+what could HE do! Then the clockmaker came, and, after a great deal of
+talking and examining, he put the bird somewhat in order, but he said
+that it must be very seldom used as the works were nearly worn out, and
+it was impossible to put in new ones. Here was a calamity! Only once a
+year was the artificial bird allowed to sing, and even that was almost
+too much for it. But then the bandmaster made a little speech full
+of hard words, saying that it was just as good as before. And so, of
+course, it WAS just as good as before. So five years passed, and then a
+great sorrow came to the nation. The Chinese look upon their Emperor as
+everything, and now he was ill, and not likely to live it was said.
+
+Already a new Emperor had been chosen, and the people stood outside in
+the street and asked the First Lord how the old Emperor was. 'P!' said
+he, and shook his head.
+
+Cold and pale lay the Emperor in his splendid great bed; the whole
+Court believed him dead, and one after the other left him to pay their
+respects to the new Emperor. Everywhere in the halls and corridors cloth
+was laid down so that no footstep could be heard, and everything was
+still--very, very still. And nothing came to break the silence.
+
+The Emperor longed for something to come and relieve the monotony of
+this deathlike stillness. If only someone would speak to him! If only
+someone would sing to him. Music would carry his thoughts away, and
+would break the spell lying on him. The moon was streaming in at the
+open window; but that, too, was silent, quite silent.
+
+'Music! music!' cried the Emperor. 'You little bright golden bird, sing!
+do sing! I gave you gold and jewels; I have hung my gold slipper round
+your neck with my own hand--sing! do sing!' But the bird was silent.
+There was no one to wind it up, and so it could not sing. And all was
+silent, so terribly silent!
+
+All at once there came in at the window the most glorious burst of song.
+It was the little living Nightingale, who, sitting outside on a bough,
+had heard the need of her Emperor and had come to sing to him of comfort
+and hope. And as she sang the blood flowed quicker and quicker in the
+Emperor's weak limbs, and life began to return.
+
+'Thank you, thank you!' said the Emperor. 'You divine little bird!
+I know you. I chased you from my kingdom, and you have given me life
+again! How can I reward you?'
+
+'You have done that already!' said the Nightingale. 'I brought tears
+to your eyes the first time I sang. I shall never forget that. They
+are jewels that rejoice a singer's heart. But now sleep and get strong
+again; I will sing you a lullaby.' And the Emperor fell into a deep,
+calm sleep as she sang.
+
+The sun was shining through the window when he awoke, strong and well.
+None of his servants had come back yet, for they thought he was dead.
+But the Nightingale sat and sang to him.
+
+'You must always stay with me!' said the Emperor. 'You shall sing
+whenever you like, and I will break the artificial bird into a thousand
+pieces.'
+
+'Don't do that!' said the Nightingale. 'He did his work as long as he
+could. Keep him as you have done! I cannot build my nest in the Palace
+and live here; but let me come whenever I like. I will sit in the
+evening on the bough outside the window, and I will sing you something
+that will make you feel happy and grateful. I will sing of joy, and of
+sorrow; I will sing of the evil and the good which lies hidden from you.
+The little singing-bird flies all around, to the poor fisherman's hut,
+to the farmer's cottage, to all those who are far away from you and your
+Court. I love your heart more than your crown, though that has about it
+a brightness as of something holy. Now I will sing to you again; but you
+must promise me one thing----'
+
+'Anything!' said the Emperor, standing up in his Imperial robes, which
+he had himself put on, and fastening on his sword richly embossed with
+gold.
+
+'One thing I beg of you! Don't tell anyone that you have a little bird
+who tells you everything. It will be much better not to!' Then the
+Nightingale flew away.
+
+The servants came in to look at their dead Emperor.
+
+The Emperor said, 'Good-morning!'
+
+
+
+
+HERMOD AND HADVOR (32)
+
+(32) From the Icelandic.
+
+Once upon a time there were a King and a Queen who had an only daughter,
+called Hadvor, who was fair and beautiful, and being an only child, was
+heir to the kingdom. The King and Queen had also a foster son, named
+Hermod, who was just about the same age as Hadvor, and was good-looking,
+as well as clever at most things. Hermod and Hadvor often played
+together while they were children, and liked each other so much that
+while they were still young they secretly plighted their troth to each
+other.
+
+As time went on the Queen fell sick, and suspecting that it was her last
+illness, sent for the King to come to her. When he came she told him
+that she had no long time to live, and therefore wished to ask one thing
+of him, which was, that if he married another wife he should promise to
+take no other one than the Queen of Hetland the Good. The King gave the
+promise, and thereafter the Queen died.
+
+Time went past, and the King, growing tired of living alone, fitted
+out his ship and sailed out to sea. As he sailed there came upon him
+so thick a mist that he altogether lost his bearings, but after long
+trouble he found land. There he laid his ship to, and went on shore all
+alone. After walking for some time he came to a forest, into which he
+went a little way and stopped. Then he heard sweet music from a harp,
+and went in the direction of the sound until he came to a clearing, and
+there he saw three women, one of whom sat on a golden chair, and was
+beautifully and grandly dressed; she held a harp in her hands, and
+was very sorrowful. The second was also finely dressed, but younger
+in appearance, and also sat on a chair, but it was not so grand as the
+first one's. The third stood beside them, and was very pretty to look
+at; she had a green cloak over her other clothes, and it was easy to see
+that she was maid to the other two.
+
+After the King had looked at them for a little he went forward and
+saluted them. The one that sat on the golden chair asked him who he
+was and where he was going; and he told her all the story--how he was
+a king, and had lost his queen, and was now on his way to Hetland the
+Good, to ask the Queen of that country in marriage. She answered that
+fortune had contrived this wonderfully, for pirates had plundered
+Hetland and killed the King, and she had fled from the land in terror,
+and had come hither after great trouble, and she was the very person
+he was looking for, and the others were her daughter and maid. The
+King immediately asked her hand; she gladly received his proposal and
+accepted him at once. Thereafter they all set out, and made their way to
+the ship; and after that nothing is told of their voyage until the King
+reached his own country. There he made a great feast, and celebrated his
+marriage with this woman; and after that things are quiet for a time.
+
+Hermod and Hadvor took but little notice of the Queen and her daughter,
+but, on the other hand, Hadvor and the Queen's maid, whose name was
+Olof, were very friendly, and Olof came often to visit Hadvor in her
+castle. Before long the King went out to war, and no sooner was he away
+than the Queen came to talk with Hermod, and said that she wanted him to
+marry her daughter. Hermod told her straight and plain that he would
+not do so, at which the Queen grew terribly angry, and said that in that
+case neither should he have Hadvor, for she would now lay this spell on
+him, that he should go to a desert island and there be a lion by day and
+a man by night. He should also think always of Hadvor, which would cause
+him all the more sorrow, and from this spell he should never be freed
+until Hadvor burned the lion's skin, and that would not happen very
+soon.
+
+As soon as the Queen had finished her speech Hermod replied that he also
+laid a spell on her, and that was, that as soon as he was freed from her
+enchantments she should become a rat and her daughter a mouse, and fight
+with each other in the hall until he killed them with his sword.
+
+After this Hermod disappeared, and no one knew what had become of him;
+the Queen caused search to be made for him, but he could nowhere be
+found. One time, when Olof was in the castle beside Hadvor, she asked
+the Princess if she knew where Hermod had gone to. At this Hadvor became
+very sad, and said that she did not.
+
+'I shall tell you then,' said Olof, 'for I know all about it. Hermod has
+disappeared through the wicked devices of the Queen, for she is a witch,
+and so is her daughter, though they have put on these beautiful forms.
+Because Hermod would not fall in with the Queen's plans, and marry her
+daughter, she has laid a spell on him, to go on an island and be a lion
+by day and a man by night, and never be freed from this until you burn
+the lion's skin. Besides,' said Olof, 'she has looked out a match for
+you; she has a brother in the Underworld, a three-headed Giant, whom she
+means to turn into a beautiful prince and get him married to you. This
+is no new thing for the Queen; she took me away from my parents' house
+and compelled me to serve her; but she has never done me any harm, for
+the green cloak I wear protects me against all mischief.
+
+Hadvor now became still sadder than before at the thought of the
+marriage destined for her, and entreated Olof to think of some plan to
+save her.
+
+'I think,' said Olof, 'that your wooer will come up through the floor of
+the castle to you, and so you must be prepared when you hear the noise
+of his coming and the floor begins to open, and have at hand blazing
+pitch, and pour plenty of it into the opening. That will prove too much
+for him.'
+
+About this time the King came home from his expedition, and thought it
+a great blow that no one knew what had become of Hermod; but the Queen
+consoled him as best she could, and after a time the King thought less
+about his disappearance.
+
+Hadvor remained in her castle, and had made preparations to receive her
+wooer when he came. One night, not long after, a loud noise and rumbling
+was heard under the castle. Hadvor at once guessed what it was, and told
+her maids to be ready to help her. The noise and thundering grew louder
+and louder, until the floor began to open, whereupon Hadvor made them
+take the caldron of pitch and pour plenty of it into the opening. With
+that the noises grew fainter and fainter, till at last they ceased
+altogether.
+
+Next morning the Queen rose early, and went out to the Palace gate, and
+there she found her brother the Giant lying dead. She went up to him and
+said, 'I pronounce this spell, that you become a beautiful prince, and
+that Hadvor shall be unable to say anything against the charges that I
+shall bring against her.'
+
+The body of the dead Giant now became that of a beautiful prince, and
+the Queen went in again.
+
+'I don't think,' said she to the King, 'that your daughter is as good as
+she is said to be. My brother came and asked her hand, and she has had
+him put to death. I have just found his dead body lying at the Palace
+gate.'
+
+The King went along with the Queen to see the body, and thought it all
+very strange; so beautiful a youth, he said, would have been a worthy
+match for Hadvor, and he would readily have agreed to their marriage.
+The Queen asked leave to decide what Hadvor's punishment should be,
+which the King was very willing to allow, so as to escape from punishing
+his own daughter. The Queen's decision was that the King should make a
+big grave-mound for her brother, and put Hadvor into it beside him.
+
+Olof knew all the plans of the Queen, and went to tell the Princess what
+had been done, whereupon Hadvor earnestly entreated her to tell her what
+to do.
+
+'First and foremost,' said Olof, 'you must get a wide cloak to wear over
+your other clothes, when you are put into the mound. The Giant's ghost
+will walk after you are both left together in there, and he will have
+two dogs along with him. He will ask you to cut pieces out of his legs
+to give to the dogs, but that you must not promise to do unless he tells
+you where Hermod has gone to, and tells you how to find him. He will
+then let you stand on his shoulders, so as to get out of the mound; but
+he means to cheat you all the same, and will catch you by the cloak to
+pull you back again; but you must take care to have the cloak loose on
+your shoulders, so that he will only get hold of that.'
+
+The mound was all ready now, and the Giant laid in it, and into it
+Hadvor also had to go without being allowed to make any defence. After
+they were both left there everything happened just as Olof had said. The
+prince became a Giant again, and asked Hadvor to cut the pieces out of
+his legs for the dogs; but she refused until he told her that Hermod was
+in a desert island, which she could not reach unless she took the skin
+off the soles of his feet and made shoes out of that; with these shoes
+she could travel both on land and sea. This Hadvor now did, and the
+Giant then let her get up on his shoulders to get out of the mound. As
+she sprang out he caught hold of her cloak; but she had taken care to
+let it lie loose on her shoulders, and so escaped.
+
+She now made her way down to the sea, to where she knew there was the
+shortest distance over to the island in which Hermod was. This strait
+she easily crossed, for the shoes kept her up. On reaching the island
+she found a sandy beach all along by the sea, and high cliffs above. Nor
+could she see any way to get up these, and so, being both sad at heart
+and tired with the long journey, she lay down and fell asleep. As she
+slept she dreamed that a tall woman came to her and said, 'I know that
+you are Princess Hadvor, and are searching for Hermod. He is on this
+island; but it will be hard for you to get to him if you have no one to
+help you, for you cannot climb the cliffs by your own strength. I have
+therefore let down a rope, by which you will be able to climb up; and as
+the island is so large that you might not find Hermod's dwelling-place
+so easily, I lay down this clew beside you. You need only hold the end
+of the thread, and the clew will run on before and show you the way. I
+also lay this belt beside you, to put on when you awaken; it will keep
+you from growing faint with hunger.'
+
+The woman now disappeared, and Hadvor woke, and saw that all her dream
+had been true. The rope hung down from the cliff, and the clew and belt
+lay beside her. The belt she put on, the rope enabled her to climb up
+the cliff, and the clew led her on till she came to the mouth of a cave,
+which was not very big. She went into the cave, and saw there a low
+couch, under which she crept and lay down.
+
+When evening came she heard the noise of footsteps outside, and became
+aware that the lion had come to the mouth of the cave, and shook itself
+there, after which she heard a man coming towards the couch. She was
+sure this was Hermod, because she heard him speaking to himself about
+his own condition, and calling to mind Hadvor and other things in the
+old days. Hadvor made no sign, but waited till he had fallen asleep, and
+then crept out and burned the lion's skin, which he had left outside.
+Then she went back into the cave and wakened Hermod, and they had a most
+joyful meeting.
+
+In the morning they talked over their plans, and were most at a loss
+to know how to get out of the island. Hadvor told Hermod her dream, and
+said she suspected there was some one in the island who would be able to
+help them. Hermod said he knew of a Witch there, who was very ready to
+help anyone, and that the only plan was to go to her. So they went to
+the Witch's cave, and found her there with her fifteen young sons, and
+asked her to help them to get to the mainland.
+
+'There are other things easier than that,' said she, 'for the Giant that
+was buried will be waiting for you, and will attack you on the way,
+as he has turned himself into a big whale. I shall lend you a boat,
+however, and if you meet the whale and think your lives are in danger,
+then you can name me by name.'
+
+They thanked her greatly for her help and advice, and set out from the
+island, but on the way they saw a huge fish coming towards them, with
+great splashing and dashing of waves. They were sure of what it was, and
+thought they had as good reason as ever they would have to call on
+the Witch, and so they did. The next minute they saw coming after them
+another huge whale, followed by fifteen smaller ones. All of these swam
+past the boat and went on to meet the whale. There was a fierce battle
+then, and the sea became so stormy that it was not very easy to keep the
+boat from being filled by the waves. After this fight had gone on for
+some time, they saw that the sea was dyed with blood; the big whale
+and the fifteen smaller ones disappeared, and they got to land safe and
+sound.
+
+Now the story goes back to the King's hall, where strange things had
+happened in the meantime. The Queen and her daughter had disappeared,
+but a rat and a mouse were always fighting with each other there. Ever
+so many people had tried to drive them away, but no one could manage it.
+Thus some time went on, while the King was almost beside himself with
+sorrow and care for the loss of his Queen, and because these monsters
+destroyed all mirth in the hall.
+
+One evening, however, while they all sat dull and down-hearted, in came
+Hermod with a sword by his side, and saluted the King, who received
+him with the greatest joy, as if he had come back from the dead. Before
+Hermod sat down, however, he went to where the rat and the mouse were
+fighting, and cut them in two with his sword. All were astonished then
+by seeing two witches lying dead on the floor of the hall.
+
+Hermod now told the whole story to the King, who was very glad to be rid
+of such vile creatures. Next he asked for the hand of Hadvor, which the
+King readily gave him, and being now an old man, gave the kingdom to him
+as well; and so Hermod became King.
+
+Olof married a good-looking nobleman, and that is the end of the story.
+
+
+
+
+THE STEADFAST TIN-SOLDIER
+
+There were once upon a time five-and twenty tin-soldiers--all brothers,
+as they were made out of the same old tin spoon. Their uniform was red
+and blue, and they shouldered their guns and looked straight in front of
+them. The first words that they heard in this world, when the lid of the
+box in which they lay was taken off, were: 'Hurrah, tin-soldiers!' This
+was exclaimed by a little boy, clapping his hands; they had been given
+to him because it was his birthday, and now he began setting them out on
+the table. Each soldier was exactly like the other in shape, except just
+one, who had been made last when the tin had run short; but there he
+stood as firmly on his one leg as the others did on two, and he is the
+one that became famous.
+
+There were many other playthings on the table on which they were being
+set out, but the nicest of all was a pretty little castle made of
+cardboard, with windows through which you could see into the rooms. In
+front of the castle stood some little trees surrounding a tiny mirror
+which looked like a lake. Wax swans were floating about and reflecting
+themselves in it. That was all very pretty; but the most beautiful thing
+was a little lady, who stood in the open doorway. She was cut out of
+paper, but she had on a dress of the finest muslin, with a scarf of
+narrow blue ribbon round her shoulders, fastened in the middle with a
+glittering rose made of gold paper, which was as large as her head. The
+little lady was stretching out both her arms, for she was a Dancer, and
+was lifting up one leg so high in the air that the Tin-soldier couldn't
+find it anywhere, and thought that she, too, had only one leg.
+
+'That's the wife for me!' he thought; 'but she is so grand, and lives in
+a castle, whilst I have only a box with four-and-twenty others. This is
+no place for her! But I must make her acquaintance.' Then he stretched
+himself out behind a snuff-box that lay on the table; from thence he
+could watch the dainty little lady, who continued to stand on one leg
+without losing her balance.
+
+When the night came all the other tin-soldiers went into their box,
+and the people of the house went to bed. Then the toys began to play at
+visiting, dancing, and fighting. The tin-soldiers rattled in their box,
+for they wanted to be out too, but they could not raise the lid. The
+nut-crackers played at leap-frog, and the slate-pencil ran about the
+slate; there was such a noise that the canary woke up and began to talk
+to them, in poetry too! The only two who did not stir from their places
+were the Tin-soldier and the little Dancer. She remained on tip-toe,
+with both arms outstretched; he stood steadfastly on his one leg, never
+moving his eyes from her face.
+
+The clock struck twelve, and crack! off flew the lid of the snuff-box;
+but there was no snuff inside, only a little black imp--that was the
+beauty of it.
+
+'Hullo, Tin-soldier!' said the imp. 'Don't look at things that aren't
+intended for the likes of you!'
+
+But the Tin-soldier took no notice, and seemed not to hear.
+
+'Very well, wait till to-morrow!' said the imp.
+
+When it was morning, and the children had got up, the Tin-soldier was
+put in the window; and whether it was the wind or the little black imp,
+I don't know, but all at once the window flew open and out fell the
+little Tin-soldier, head over heels, from the third-storey window! That
+was a terrible fall, I can tell you! He landed on his head with his leg
+in the air, his gun being wedged between two paving-stones.
+
+The nursery-maid and the little boy came down at once to look for him,
+but, though they were so near him that they almost trod on him, they did
+not notice him. If the Tin-soldier had only called out 'Here I am!' they
+must have found him; but he did not think it fitting for him to cry out,
+because he had on his uniform.
+
+Soon it began to drizzle; then the drops came faster, and there was a
+regular down-pour. When it was over, two little street boys came along.
+
+'Just look!' cried one. 'Here is a Tin-soldier! He shall sail up and
+down in a boat!'
+
+So they made a little boat out of newspaper, put the Tin-soldier in it,
+and made him sail up and down the gutter; both the boys ran along beside
+him, clapping their hands. What great waves there were in the gutter,
+and what a swift current! The paper-boat tossed up and down, and in the
+middle of the stream it went so quick that the Tin-soldier trembled; but
+he remained steadfast, showed no emotion, looked straight in front
+of him, shouldering his gun. All at once the boat passed under a long
+tunnel that was as dark as his box had been.
+
+'Where can I be coming now?' he wondered. 'Oh, dear! This is the black
+imp's fault! Ah, if only the little lady were sitting beside me in the
+boat, it might be twice as dark for all I should care!'
+
+Suddenly there came along a great water-rat that lived in the tunnel.
+
+'Have you a passport?' asked the rat. 'Out with your passport!'
+
+But the Tin-soldier was silent, and grasped his gun more firmly.
+
+The boat sped on, and the rat behind it. Ugh! how he showed his teeth,
+as he cried to the chips of wood and straw: 'Hold him, hold him! he has
+not paid the toll! He has not shown his passport!'
+
+But the current became swifter and stronger. The Tin-soldier could
+already see daylight where the tunnel ended; but in his ears there
+sounded a roaring enough to frighten any brave man. Only think! at the
+end of the tunnel the gutter discharged itself into a great canal; that
+would be just as dangerous for him as it would be for us to go down a
+waterfall.
+
+Now he was so near to it that he could not hold on any longer. On went
+the boat, the poor Tin-soldier keeping himself as stiff as he could: no
+one should say of him afterwards that he had flinched. The boat whirled
+three, four times round, and became filled to the brim with water: it
+began to sink! The Tin-soldier was standing up to his neck in water, and
+deeper and deeper sank the boat, and softer and softer grew the paper;
+now the water was over his head. He was thinking of the pretty little
+Dancer, whose face he should never see again, and there sounded in his
+ears, over and over again:
+
+ 'Forward, forward, soldier bold!
+ Death's before thee, grim and cold!'
+
+The paper came in two, and the soldier fell--but at that moment he was
+swallowed by a great fish.
+
+Oh! how dark it was inside, even darker than in the tunnel, and it was
+really very close quarters! But there the steadfast little Tin-soldier
+lay full length, shouldering his gun.
+
+Up and down swam the fish, then he made the most dreadful contortions,
+and became suddenly quite still. Then it was as if a flash of lightning
+had passed through him; the daylight streamed in, and a voice exclaimed,
+'Why, here is the little Tin-soldier!' The fish had been caught, taken
+to market, sold, and brought into the kitchen, where the cook had cut it
+open with a great knife. She took up the soldier between her finger and
+thumb, and carried him into the room, where everyone wanted to see the
+hero who had been found inside a fish; but the Tin-soldier was not at
+all proud. They put him on the table, and--no, but what strange things
+do happen in this world!--the Tin-soldier was in the same room in which
+he had been before! He saw the same children, and the same toys on
+the table; and there was the same grand castle with the pretty little
+Dancer. She was still standing on one leg with the other high in the
+air; she too was steadfast. That touched the Tin-soldier, he was nearly
+going to shed tin-tears; but that would not have been fitting for a
+soldier. He looked at her, but she said nothing.
+
+All at once one of the little boys took up the Tin-soldier, and threw
+him into the stove, giving no reasons; but doubtless the little black
+imp in the snuff-box was at the bottom of this too.
+
+There the Tin-soldier lay, and felt a heat that was truly terrible; but
+whether he was suffering from actual fire, or from the ardour of his
+passion, he did not know. All his colour had disappeared; whether this
+had happened on his travels or whether it was the result of trouble, who
+can say? He looked at the little lady, she looked at him, and he felt
+that he was melting; but he remained steadfast, with his gun at his
+shoulder. Suddenly a door opened, the draught caught up the little
+Dancer, and off she flew like a sylph to the Tin-soldier in the stove,
+burst into flames--and that was the end of her! Then the Tin-soldier
+melted down into a little lump, and when next morning the maid was
+taking out the ashes, she found him in the shape of a heart. There was
+nothing left of the little Dancer but her gilt rose, burnt as black as a
+cinder.
+
+
+
+
+BLOCKHEAD-HANS
+
+Far away in the country lay an old manor-house where lived an old squire
+who had two sons. They thought themselves so clever, that if they had
+known only half of what they did know, it would have been quite enough.
+They both wanted to marry the King's daughter, for she had proclaimed
+that she would have for her husband the man who knew best how to choose
+his words.
+
+Both prepared for the wooing a whole week, which was the longest time
+allowed them; but, after all, it was quite long enough, for they both
+had preparatory knowledge, and everyone knows how useful that is. One
+knew the whole Latin dictionary and also three years' issue of the daily
+paper of the town off by heart, so that he could repeat it all backwards
+or forwards as you pleased. The other had worked at the laws of
+corporation, and knew by heart what every member of the corporation
+ought to know, so that he thought he could quite well speak on State
+matters and give his opinion. He understood, besides this, how to
+embroider braces with roses and other flowers, and scrolls, for he was
+very ready with his fingers.
+
+'I shall win the king's daughter!' they both cried.
+
+Their old father gave each of them a fine horse; the one who knew the
+dictionary and the daily paper by heart had a black horse, while the
+other who was so clever at corporation law had a milk-white one. Then
+they oiled the corners of their mouths so that they might be able to
+speak more fluently. All the servants stood in the courtyard and saw
+them mount their steeds, and here by chance came the third brother; for
+the squire had three sons, but nobody counted him with his brothers,
+for he was not so learned as they were, and he was generally called
+'Blockhead-Hans.'
+
+'Oh, oh!' said Blockhead-Hans. 'Where are you off to? You are in your
+Sunday-best clothes!'
+
+'We are going to Court, to woo the Princess! Don't you know what is
+known throughout all the country side?' And they told him all about it.
+
+'Hurrah! I'll go to!' cried Blockhead-Hans; and the brothers laughed at
+him and rode off.
+
+'Dear father!' cried Blockhead-Hans, 'I must have a horse too. What a
+desire for marriage has seized me! If she will have me, she WILL have
+me, and if she won't have me, I will have her.'
+
+'Stop that nonsense!' said the old man. 'I will not give you a horse.
+YOU can't speak; YOU don't know how to choose your words. Your brothers!
+Ah! they are very different lads!'
+
+'Well,' said Blockhead-Hans, 'if I can't have a horse, I will take the
+goat which is mine; he can carry me!'
+
+And he did so. He sat astride on the goat, struck his heels into its
+side, and went rattling down the high-road like a hurricane.
+
+'Hoppetty hop! what a ride!' Here I come!' shouted Blockhead-Hans,
+singing so that the echoes were roused far and near. But his brothers
+were riding slowly in front. They were not speaking, but they were
+thinking over all the good things they were going to say, for everything
+had to be thought out.
+
+'Hullo!' bawled Blockhead-Hans, 'here I am! Just look what I found on
+the road!'--and he showed them a dead crow which he had picked up.
+
+'Blockhead!' said his brothers, 'what are you going to do with it?'
+
+'With the crow? I shall give it to the Princess!'
+
+'Do so, certainly!' they said, laughing loudly and riding on.
+
+'Slap! bang! here I am again! Look what I have just found! You don't
+find such things every day on the road!' And the brothers turned round
+to see what in the world he could have found.
+
+'Blockhead!' said they, 'that is an old wooden shoe without the top! Are
+you going to send that, too, to the Princess?'
+
+'Of course I shall!' returned Blockhead-Hans; and the brothers laughed
+and rode on a good way.
+
+'Slap! bang! here I am!' cried Blockhead-Hans; 'better and better--it is
+really famous!'
+
+'What have you found now?' asked the brothers.
+
+'Oh,' said Blockhead-Hans, 'it is really too good! How pleased the
+Princess will be!'
+
+'Why!' said the brothers, 'this is pure mud, straight from the ditch.'
+
+'Of course it is!' said Blockhead-Hans, 'and it is the best kind! Look
+how it runs through one's fingers!' and, so saying, he filled his pocket
+with the mud.
+
+But the brothers rode on so fast that dust and sparks flew all around,
+and they reached the gate of the town a good hour before Blockhead-Hans.
+Here came the suitors numbered according to their arrival, and they were
+ranged in rows, six in each row, and they were so tightly packed
+that they could not move their arms. This was a very good thing, for
+otherwise they would have torn each other in pieces, merely because the
+one was in front of the other.
+
+All the country people were standing round the King's throne, and were
+crowded together in thick masses almost out of the windows to see the
+Princess receive the suitors; and as each one came into the room all his
+fine phrases went out like a candle!
+
+'It doesn't matter!' said the Princess. 'Away! out with him!'
+
+At last she came to the row in which the brother who knew the dictionary
+by heart was, but he did not know it any longer; he had quite forgotten
+it in the rank and file. And the floor creaked, and the ceiling was all
+made of glass mirrors, so that he saw himself standing on his head, and
+by each window were standing three reporters and an editor; and each
+of them was writing down what was said, to publish it in the paper that
+came out and was sold at the street corners for a penny. It was fearful,
+and they had made up the fire so hot that it was grilling.
+
+'It is hot in here, isn't it!' said the suitor.
+
+'Of course it is! My father is roasting young chickens to-day!' said the
+Princess.
+
+'Ahem!' There he stood like an idiot. He was not prepared for such a
+speech; he did not know what to say, although he wanted to say something
+witty. 'Ahem!'
+
+'It doesn't matter!' said the Princess. 'Take him out!' and out he had
+to go.
+
+Now the other brother entered.
+
+'How hot it is!' he said.
+
+'Of course! We are roasting young chickens to-day!' remarked the
+Princess.
+
+'How do you--um!' he said, and the reporters wrote down. 'How do
+you--um.'
+
+'It doesn't matter!' said the Princess. 'Take him out!'
+
+Now Blockhead-Hans came in; he rode his goat right into the hall.
+
+'I say! How roasting hot it is here!' said he.
+
+'Of course! I am roasting young chickens to-day!' said the Princess.
+
+'That's good!' replied Blockhead-Hans; 'then can I roast a crow with
+them?'
+
+'With the greatest of pleasure!' said the Princess; 'but have you
+anything you can roast them in? for I have neither pot nor saucepan.'
+
+'Oh, rather!' said Blockhead-Hans. 'Here is a cooking implement with tin
+rings,' and he drew out the old wooden shoe, and laid the crow in it.
+
+'That is quite a meal!' said the Princess; 'but where shall we get the
+soup from?'
+
+'I've got that in my pocket!' said Blockhead-Hans. 'I have so much that
+I can quite well throw some away!' and he poured some mud out of his
+pocket.
+
+'I like you!' said the Princess. 'You can answer, and you can speak, and
+I will marry you; but do you know that every word which we are saying
+and have said has been taken down and will be in the paper to-morrow?
+By each window do you see there are standing three reporters and an
+old editor, and this old editor is the worst, for he doesn't understand
+anything!' but she only said this to tease Blockhead-Hans. And the
+reporters giggled, and each dropped a blot of ink on the floor.
+
+'Ah! are those the great people?' said Blockhead-Hans. 'Then I will give
+the editor the best!' So saying, he turned his pockets inside out, and
+threw the mud right in his face.
+
+'That was neatly done!' said the Princess. 'I couldn't have done it; but
+I will soon learn how to!'
+
+Blockhead-Hans became King, got a wife and a crown, and sat on the
+throne; and this we have still damp from the newspaper of the editor and
+the reporters--and they are not to be believed for a moment.
+
+
+
+
+A STORY ABOUT A DARNING-NEEDLE
+
+There was once a Darning-needle who thought herself so fine that she
+believed she was an embroidery-needle. 'Take great care to hold me
+tight!' said the Darning-needle to the Fingers who were holding her.
+'Don't let me fall! If I once fall on the ground I shall never be found
+again, I am so fine!'
+
+'It is all right!' said the Fingers, seizing her round the waist.
+
+'Look, I am coming with my train!' said the Darning-needle as she drew a
+long thread after her; but there was no knot at the end of the thread.
+
+The Fingers were using the needle on the cook's shoe. The upper leather
+was unstitched and had to be sewn together.
+
+'This is common work!' said the Darning-needle. 'I shall never get
+through it. I am breaking! I am breaking!' And in fact she did break.
+'Didn't I tell you so!' said the Darning-needle. 'I am too fine!'
+
+'Now she is good for nothing!' said the Fingers; but they had to hold
+her tight while the cook dropped some sealing-wax on the needle and
+stuck it in the front of her dress.
+
+'Now I am a breast-pin!' said the Darning-needle. 'I always knew I
+should be promoted. When one is something, one will become something!'
+And she laughed to herself; you can never see when a Darning-needle is
+laughing. Then she sat up as proudly as if she were in a State coach,
+and looked all round her.
+
+'May I be allowed to ask if you are gold?' she said to her neighbour,
+the Pin. 'You have a very nice appearance, and a peculiar head; but
+it is too small! You must take pains to make it grow, for it is
+not everyone who has a head of sealing-wax.' And so saying the
+Darning-needle raised herself up so proudly that she fell out of the
+dress, right into the sink which the cook was rinsing out.
+
+'Now I am off on my travels!' said the Darning-needle. 'I do hope I
+sha'n't get lost!' She did indeed get lost.
+
+'I am too fine for this world!' said she as she lay in the gutter; 'but
+I know who I am, and that is always a little satisfaction!'
+
+And the Darning-needle kept her proud bearing and did not lose her
+good-temper.
+
+All kinds of things swam over her--shavings, bits of straw, and scraps
+of old newspapers.
+
+'Just look how they sail along!' said the Darning-needle. 'They don't
+know what is underneath them! Here I am sticking fast! There goes a
+shaving thinking of nothing in the world but of itself, a mere chip!
+There goes a straw--well, how it does twist and twirl, to be sure! Don't
+think so much about yourself, or you will be knocked against a stone.
+There floats a bit of newspaper. What is written on it is long ago
+forgotten, and yet how proud it is! I am sitting patient and quiet. I
+know who I am, and that is enough for me!'
+
+One day something thick lay near her which glittered so brightly that
+the Darning-needle thought it must be a diamond. But it was a bit of
+bottle-glass, and because it sparkled the Darning-needle spoke to it,
+and gave herself out as a breast-pin.
+
+'No doubt you are a diamond?'
+
+'Yes, something of that kind!' And each believed that the other was
+something very costly; and they both said how very proud the world must
+be of them.
+
+'I have come from a lady's work-box,' said Darning-needle, 'and this
+lady was a cook; she had five fingers on each hand; anything so proud as
+these fingers I have never seen! And yet they were only there to take me
+out of the work-box and to put me back again!'
+
+'Were they of noble birth, then?' asked the bit of bottle-glass.
+
+'Of noble birth!' said the Darning-needle; 'no indeed, but proud! They
+were five brothers, all called ''Fingers.'' They held themselves proudly
+one against the other, although they were of different sizes. The
+outside one, the Thumb, was short and fat; he was outside the rank, and
+had only one bend in his back, and could only make one bow; but he said
+that if he were cut off from a man that he was no longer any use as
+a soldier. Dip-into-everything, the second finger, dipped into sweet
+things as well as sour things, pointed to the sun and the moon, and
+guided the pen when they wrote. Longman, the third, looked at the others
+over his shoulder. Goldband, the fourth, had a gold sash round his
+waist; and little Playman did nothing at all, and was the more proud.
+There was too much ostentation, and so I came away.'
+
+'And now we are sitting and shining here!' said the bit of bottle-glass.
+
+At that moment more water came into the gutter; it streamed over the
+edges and washed the bit of bottle-glass away.
+
+'Ah! now he has been promoted!' said the Darning-needle. 'I remain here;
+I am too fine. But that is my pride, which is a sign of respectability!'
+And she sat there very proudly, thinking lofty thoughts.
+
+'I really believe I must have been born a sunbeam, I am so fine! It
+seems to me as if the sunbeams were always looking under the water for
+me. Ah, I am so fine that my own mother cannot find me! If I had my old
+eye which broke off, I believe I could weep; but I can't--it is not fine
+to weep!'
+
+One day two street-urchins were playing and wading in the gutter,
+picking up old nails, pennies, and such things. It was rather dirty
+work, but it was a great delight to them.
+
+'Oh, oh!' cried out one, as he pricked himself with the Darning-needle;
+'he is a fine fellow though!'
+
+'I am not a fellow; I am a young lady!' said the Darning-needle; but no
+one heard. The sealing-wax had gone, and she had become quite black; but
+black makes one look very slim, and so she thought she was even finer
+than before.
+
+'Here comes an egg-shell sailing along!' said the boys, and they stuck
+the Darning-needle into the egg-shell.
+
+'The walls white and I black--what a pretty contrast it makes!' said
+the Darning-needle. 'Now I can be seen to advantage! If only I am not
+sea-sick! I should give myself up for lost!'
+
+But she was not sea-sick, and did not give herself up.
+
+'It is a good thing to be steeled against sea-sickness; here one has
+indeed an advantage over man! Now my qualms are over. The finer one is
+the more one can beat.'
+
+'Crack!' said the egg-shell as a wagon-wheel went over it.
+
+'Oh! how it presses!' said the Darning-needle. 'I shall indeed be
+sea-sick now. I am breaking!' But she did not break, although the
+wagon-wheel went over her; she lay there at full length, and there she
+may lie.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Yellow Fairy Book, by Various
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE YELLOW FAIRY BOOK ***
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+
+
+
+THE YELLOW FAIRY BOOK
+
+Edited by
+ANDREW LANG
+
+
+
+
+Dedication
+
+TO
+
+JOAN, TODDLES, AND TINY
+
+ Books Yellow, Red, and Green and Blue,
+ All true, or just as good as true,
+ And here's the Yellow Book for YOU!
+
+ Hard is the path from A to Z,
+ And puzzling to a curly head,
+ Yet leads to Books--Green, Blue, and Red.
+
+ For every child should understand
+ That letters from the first were planned
+ To guide us into Fairy Land
+
+ So labour at your Alphabet,
+ For by that learning shall you get
+ To lands where Fairies may be met.
+
+ And going where this pathway goes,
+ You too, at last, may find, who knows?
+ The Garden of the Singing Rose.
+
+
+
+PREFACE
+
+The Editor thinks that children will readily forgive him for
+publishing another Fairy Book. We have had the Blue, the Red,
+the Green, and here is the Yellow. If children are pleased, and
+they are so kind as to say that they are pleased, the Editor does
+not care very much for what other people may say. Now, there is
+one gentleman who seems to think that it is not quite right to
+print so many fairy tales, with pictures, and to publish them in
+red and blue covers. He is named Mr. G. Laurence Gomme, and he
+is president of a learned body called the Folk Lore Society.
+Once a year he makes his address to his subjects, of whom the
+Editor is one, and Mr. Joseph Jacobs (who has published many
+delightful fairy tales with pretty pictures)[1] is another.
+Fancy, then, the dismay of Mr. Jacobs, and of the Editor, when
+they heard their president say that he did not think it very nice
+in them to publish fairy books, above all, red, green, and blue
+fairy books! They said that they did not see any harm in it,
+and they were ready to 'put themselves on their country,' and be
+tried by a jury of children. And, indeed, they still see no harm
+in what they have done; nay, like Father William in the poem,
+they are ready 'to do it again and again.'
+
+
+[1] You may buy them from Mr. Nutt, in the Strand.
+
+
+Where is the harm? The truth is that the Folk Lore Society--made
+up of the most clever, learned, and beautiful men and women of
+the country--is fond of studying the history and geography of
+Fairy Land. This is contained in very old tales, such as country
+people tell, and savages:
+
+ 'Little Sioux and little Crow,
+ Little frosty Eskimo.'
+
+
+These people are thought to know most about fairyland and its
+inhabitants. But, in the Yellow Fairy Book, and the rest, are
+many tales by persons who are neither savages nor rustics, such
+as Madame D'Aulnoy and Herr Hans Christian Andersen. The Folk
+Lore Society, or its president, say that THEIR tales are not so
+true as the rest, and should not be published with the rest. But
+WE say that all the stories which are pleasant to read are quite
+true enough for us; so here they are, with pictures by Mr. Ford,
+and we do not think that either the pictures or the stories are
+likely to mislead children.
+
+As to whether there are really any fairies or not, that is a
+difficult question. Professor Huxley thinks there are none. The
+Editor never saw any himself, but he knows several people who
+have seen them--in the Highlands--and heard their music. If ever
+you are in Nether Lochaber, go to the Fairy Hill, and you may
+hearthe music yourself, as grown-up people have done, but you
+must goon a fine day. Again, if there are really no fairies, why
+dopeople believe in them, all over the world? The ancient Greeks
+believed, so did the old Egyptians, and the Hindoos, and the Red
+Indians, and is it likely, if there are no fairies, that so many
+different peoples would have seen and heard them? The Rev. Mr.
+Baring-Gould saw several fairies when he was a boy, and was
+travelling in the land of the Troubadours. For these reasons,
+the Editor thinks that there are certainly fairies, but they
+never do anyone any harm; and, in England, they have been
+frightened away by smoke and schoolmasters. As to Giants, they
+have died out, but real Dwarfs are common in the forests of
+Africa. Probably a good many stories not perfectly true have
+been told about fairies, but such stories have also been told
+about Napoleon, Claverhouse, Julius Caesar, and Joan of Arc, all
+of whom certainly existed. A wise child will, therefore,
+remember that, if he grows up and becomes a member of the Folk
+Lore Society, ALL the tales in this book were not offered to him
+as absolutely truthful, but were printed merely for his
+entertainment. The exact facts he can learn later, or he can
+leave them alone.
+
+
+There are Russian, German, French, Icelandic, Red Indian, and
+other stories here. They were translated by Miss Cheape, Miss
+Alma, and Miss Thyra Alleyne, Miss Sellar, Mr. Craigie (he did
+the Icelandic tales), Miss Blackley, Mrs. Dent, and Mrs. Lang,
+but the Red Indian stories are copied from English versions
+published by the Smithsonian Bureau of Ethnology, in America.
+Mr. Ford did the pictures, and it is hoped that children will
+find the book not less pleasing than those which have already
+been submitted to their consideration. The Editor cannot say
+'good-bye' without advising them, as they pursue their studies,
+to read The Rose and the Ring, by the late Mr. Thackeray, with
+pictures by the author. This book he thinks quite indispensable
+in every child's library, and parents should be urged to purchase
+it at the first opportunity, as without it no education is
+complete.
+
+ A. LANG.
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+The Cat and the Mouse in Partnership
+The Six Swans
+The Dragon of the North
+Story of the Emperor's New Clothes
+The Golden Crab
+The Iron Stove
+The Dragon and his Grandmother
+The Donkey Cabbage
+The Little Green Frog
+The Seven-headed Serpent
+The Grateful Beasts
+The Giants and the Herd-boy
+The Invisible Prince
+The Crow
+How Six Men travelled through the Wide World
+The Wizard King
+The Nixy
+The Glass Mountain
+Alphege, or the Green Monkey
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy
+The Three Brothers
+The Boy and the Wolves, or the Broken Promise
+The Glass Axe
+The Dead Wife
+In the Land of Souls
+The White Duck
+The Witch and her Servants
+The Magic Ring
+The Flower Queen's Daughter
+The Flying Ship
+The Snow-daughter and the Fire-son
+The Story of King Frost
+The Death of the Sun-hero
+The Witch
+The Hazel-nut Child
+The Story of Big Klaus and Little Klaus
+Prince Ring
+The Swineherd
+How to tell a True Princess
+The Blue Mountains
+The Tinder-box
+The Witch in the Stone Boat
+Thumbelina
+The Nightingale
+Hermod and Hadvor
+The Steadfast Tin-soldier
+Blockhead Hans
+A Story about a Darning-needle
+
+
+
+THE YELLOW FAIRY BOOK
+
+
+THE CAT AND THE MOUSE IN PARTNERSHIP
+
+A cat had made acquaintance with a mouse, and had spoken so much
+of the great love and friendship she felt for her, that at last
+the Mouse consented to live in the same house with her, and to go
+shares in the housekeeping. 'But we must provide for the winter
+or else we shall suffer hunger,' said the Cat. 'You, little
+Mouse, cannot venture everywhere in case you run at last into a
+trap.' This good counsel was followed, and a little pot of fat
+was bought. But they did not know where to put it. At length,
+after long consultation, the Cat said, 'I know of no place where
+it could be better put than in the church. No one will trouble
+to take it away from there. We will hide it in a corner, and we
+won't touch it till we are in want.' So the little pot was
+placed in safety; but it was not long before the Cat had a great
+longing for it, and said to the Mouse, 'I wanted to tell you,
+little Mouse, that my cousin has a little son, white with brown
+spots, and she wants me to be godmother to it. Let me go out
+to-day, and do you take care of the house alone.'
+
+'Yes, go certainly,' replied the Mouse, 'and when you eat
+anything good, think of me; I should very much like a drop of the
+red christening wine.'
+
+But it was all untrue. The Cat had no cousin, and had not been
+asked to be godmother. She went straight to the church, slunk to
+the little pot of fat, began to lick it, and licked the top off.
+Then she took a walk on the roofs of the town, looked at the
+view, stretched herself out in the sun, and licked her lips
+whenever she thought of the little pot of fat. As soon as it was
+evening she went home again.
+
+'Ah, here you are again!' said the Mouse; 'you must certainly
+have had an enjoyable day.'
+
+'It went off very well,' answered the Cat.
+
+'What was the child's name?' asked the Mouse.
+
+'Top Off,' said the Cat drily.
+
+'Topoff!' echoed the Mouse, 'it is indeed a wonderful and curious
+name. Is it in your family?'
+
+'What is there odd about it?' said the Cat. 'It is not worse
+than Breadthief, as your godchild is called.'
+
+Not long after this another great longing came over the Cat. She
+said to the Mouse, 'You must again be kind enough to look after
+the house alone, for I have been asked a second time to stand
+godmother, and as this child has a white ring round its neck, I
+cannot refuse.'
+
+The kind Mouse agreed, but the Cat slunk under the town wall to
+the church, and ate up half of the pot of fat. 'Nothing tastes
+better,' said she, 'than what one eats by oneself,' and she was
+very much pleased with her day's work. When she came home the
+Mouse asked, 'What was this child called?'
+
+'Half Gone,' answered the Cat.
+
+'Halfgone! what a name! I have never heard it in my life. I
+don't believe it is in the calendar.'
+
+Soon the Cat's mouth began to water once more after her licking
+business. 'All good things in threes,' she said to the Mouse; 'I
+have again to stand godmother. The child is quite black, and has
+very white paws, but not a single white hair on its body. This
+only happens once in two years, so you will let me go out?'
+
+'Topoff! Halfgone!' repeated the Mouse, 'they are such curious
+names; they make me very thoughtful.'
+
+'Oh, you sit at home in your dark grey coat and your long tail,'
+said the Cat, 'and you get fanciful. That comes of not going out
+in the day.'
+
+The Mouse had a good cleaning out while the Cat was gone, and
+made the house tidy; but the greedy Cat ate the fat every bit up.
+
+'When it is all gone one can be at rest,' she said to herself,
+and at night she came home sleek and satisfied. The Mouse asked
+at once after the third child's name.
+
+'It won't please you any better,' said the Cat, 'he was called
+Clean Gone.'
+
+'Cleangone!' repeated the Mouse. 'I do not believe that name has
+been printed any more than the others. Cleangone! What can it
+mean?' She shook her head, curled herself up, and went to sleep.
+
+From this time on no one asked the Cat to stand godmother; but
+when the winter came and there was nothing to be got outside, the
+Mouse remembered their provision and said, 'Come, Cat, we will go
+to our pot of fat which we have stored away; it will taste very
+good.'
+
+'Yes, indeed,' answered the Cat; ' it will taste as good to you
+as if you stretched your thin tongue out of the window.'
+
+They started off, and when they reached it they found the pot in
+its place, but quite empty!
+
+'Ah,' said the Mouse,' 'now I know what has happened! It has all
+come out! You are a true friend to me! You have eaten it all
+when you stood godmother; first the top off, then half of it
+gone, then----'
+
+'Will you be quiet!' screamed the Cat. 'Another word and I will
+eat you up.'
+
+'Cleangone' was already on the poor Mouse's tongue, and scarcely
+was it out than the Cat made a spring at her, seized and
+swallowed her.
+
+You see that is the way of the world.
+
+
+
+THE SIX SWANS
+
+A king was once hunting in a great wood, and he hunted the game
+so eagerly that none of his courtiers could follow him. When
+evening came on he stood still and looked round him, and he saw
+that he had quite lost himself. He sought a way out, but could
+find none. Then he saw an old woman with a shaking head coming
+towards him; but she was a witch.
+
+'Good woman,' he said to her, 'can you not show me the way out of
+the wood?'
+
+'Oh, certainly, Sir King,' she replied, 'I can quite well do
+that, but on one condition, which if you do not fulfil you will
+never get out of the wood, and will die of hunger.'
+
+'What is the condition?' asked the King.
+
+'I have a daughter,' said the old woman, 'who is so beautiful
+that she has not her equal in the world, and is well fitted to be
+your wife; if you will make her lady-queen I will show you the
+way out of the wood.'
+
+The King in his anguish of mind consented, and the old woman led
+him to her little house where her daughter was sitting by the
+fire. She received the King as if she were expecting him, and he
+saw that she was certainly very beautiful; but she did not please
+him, and he could not look at her without a secret feeling of
+horror. As soon as he had lifted the maiden on to his horse the
+old woman showed him the way, and the King reached his palace,
+where the wedding was celebrated.
+
+The King had already been married once, and had by his first wife
+seven children, six boys and one girl, whom he loved more than
+anything in the world. And now, because he was afraid that their
+stepmother might not treat them well and might do them harm, he
+put them in a lonely castle that stood in the middle of a wood.
+It lay so hidden, and the way to it was so hard to find, that he
+himself could not have found it out had not a wise-woman given
+him a reel of thread which possessed a marvellous property: when
+he threw it before him it unwound itself and showed him the way.
+But the King went so often to his dear children that the Queen
+was offended at his absence. She grew curious, and wanted to
+know what he had to do quite alone in the wood. She gave his
+servants a great deal of money, and they betrayed the secret to
+her, and also told her of the reel which alone could point out
+the way. She had no rest now till she had found out where the
+King guarded the reel, and then she made some little white
+shirts, and, as she had learnt from her witch-mother, sewed an
+enchantment in each of them.
+
+And when the King had ridden off she took the little shirts and
+went into the wood, and the reel showed her the way. The
+children, who saw someone coming in the distance, thought it was
+their dear father coming to them, and sprang to meet him very
+joyfully. Then she threw over each one a little shirt, which
+when it had touched their bodies changed them into swans, and
+they flew away over the forest. The Queen went home quite
+satisfied, and thought she had got rid of her step-children; but
+the girl had not run to meet her with her brothers, and she knew
+nothing of her.
+
+The next day the King came to visit his children, but he found no
+one but the girl.
+
+'Where are your brothers?' asked the King.
+
+'Alas! dear father,' she answered, 'they have gone away and left
+me all alone.' And she told him that looking out of her little
+window she had seen her brothers flying over the wood in the
+shape of swans, and she showed him the feathers which they had
+let fall in the yard, and which she had collected. The King
+mourned, but he did not think that the Queen had done the wicked
+deed, and as he was afraid the maiden would also be taken from
+him, he wanted to take her with him. But she was afraid of the
+stepmother, and begged the King to let her stay just one night
+more in the castle in the wood. The poor maiden thought, 'My
+home is no longer here; I will go and seek my brothers.' And
+when night came she fled away into the forest. She ran all
+through the night and the next day, till she could go no farther
+for weariness. Then she saw a little hut, went in, and found a
+room with six little beds. She was afraid to lie down on one, so
+she crept under one of them, lay on the hard floor, and was going
+to spend the night there. But when the sun had set she heard a
+noise, and saw six swans flying in at the window. They stood on
+the floor and blew at one another, and blew all their feathers
+off, and their swan-skin came off like a shirt. Then the maiden
+recognised her brothers, and overjoyed she crept out from under
+the bed. Her brothers were not less delighted than she to see
+their little sister again, but their joy did not last long.
+
+'You cannot stay here,' they said to her. 'This is a den of
+robbers; if they were to come here and find you they would kill
+you.'
+
+'Could you not protect me?' asked the little sister.
+
+'No,' they answered, 'for we can only lay aside our swan skins
+for a quarter of an hour every evening. For this time we regain
+our human forms, but then we are changed into swans again.'
+
+Then the little sister cried and said, 'Can you not be freed?'
+
+'Oh, no,' they said, 'the conditions are too hard. You must not
+speak or laugh for six years, and must make in that time six
+shirts for us out of star-flowers. If a single word comes out of
+your mouth, all your labour is vain.' And when the brothers had
+said this the quarter of an hour came to an end, and they flew
+away out of the window as swans.
+
+But the maiden had determined to free her brothers even if it
+should cost her her life. She left the hut, went into the
+forest, climbed a tree, and spent the night there. The next
+morning she went out, collected star-flowers, and began to sew.
+She could speak to no one, and she had no wish to laugh, so she
+sat there, looking only at her work.
+
+When she had lived there some time, it happened that the King of
+the country was hunting in the forest, and his hunters came to
+the tree on which the maiden sat. They called to her and said
+'Who are you?'
+
+But she gave no answer.
+
+'Come down to us,' they said, 'we will do you no harm.'
+
+But she shook her head silently. As they pressed her further
+with questions, she threw them the golden chain from her neck.
+But they did not leave off, and she threw them her girdle, and
+when this was no use, her garters, and then her dress. The
+huntsmen would not leave her alone, but climbed the tree, lifted
+the maiden down, and led her to the King. The King asked, 'Who
+are you? What are you doing up that tree?'
+
+But she answered nothing.
+
+He asked her in all the languages he knew, but she remained as
+dumb as a fish. Because she was so beautiful, however, the
+King's heart was touched, and he was seized with a great love for
+her. He wrapped her up in his cloak, placed her before him on
+his horse. and brought her to his castle. There he had her
+dressed in rich clothes, and her beauty shone out as bright as
+day, but not a word could be drawn from her. He set her at table
+by his side, and her modest ways and behaviour pleased him so
+much that he said, 'I will marry this maiden and none other in
+the world,' and after some days he married her. But the King had
+a wicked mother who was displeased with the marriage, and said
+wicked things of the young Queen. 'Who knows who this girl is?'
+she said; 'she cannot speak, and is not worthy of a king.'
+
+After a year, when the Queen had her first child, the old mother
+took it away from her. Then she went to the King and said that
+the Queen had killed it. The King would not believe it, and
+would not allow any harm to be done her. But she sat quietly
+sewing at the shirts and troubling herself about nothing. The
+next time she had a child the wicked mother did the same thing,
+but the King could not make up his mind to believe her. He said,
+'She is too sweet and good to do such a thing as that. If she
+were not dumb and could defend herself, her innocence would be
+proved.' But when the third child was taken away, and the Queen
+was again accused, and could not utter a word in her own defence,
+the King was obliged to give her over to the law, which decreed
+that she must be burnt to death. When the day came on which the
+sentence was to be executed, it was the last day of the six years
+in which she must not speak or laugh, and now she had freed her
+dear brothers from the power of the enchantment. The six shirts
+were done; there was only the left sleeve wanting to the last.
+
+When she was led to the stake, she laid the shirts on her arm,
+and as she stood on the pile and the fire was about to be
+lighted, she looked around her and saw six swans flying through
+the air. Then she knew that her release was at hand and her
+heart danced for joy. The swans fluttered round her, and hovered
+low so that she could throw the shirts over them. When they had
+touched them the swan-skins fell off, and her brothers stood
+before her living, well and beautiful. Only the youngest had a
+swan's wing instead of his left arm. They embraced and kissed
+each other, and the Queen went to the King, who was standing by
+in great astonishment, and began to speak to him, saying,
+'Dearest husband, now I can speak and tell you openly that I am
+innocent and have been falsely accused.'
+
+She told him of the old woman's deceit, and how she had taken the
+three children away and hidden them. Then they were fetched, to
+the great joy of the King, and the wicked mother came to no good
+end.
+
+But the King and the Queen with their six brothers lived many
+years in happiness and peace.
+
+
+
+THE DRAGON OF THE NORTH[2]
+
+[2] 'Der Norlands Drache,' from Esthnische Mahrchen. Kreutzwald,
+
+Very long ago, as old people have told me, there lived a terrible
+monster, who came out of the North, and laid waste whole tracts
+of country, devouring both men and beasts; and this monster was
+so destructive that it was feared that unless help came no living
+creature would be left on the face of the earth. It had a body
+like an ox, and legs like a frog, two short fore-legs, and two
+long ones behind, and besides that it had a tail like a serpent,
+ten fathoms in length. When it moved it jumped like a frog, and
+with every spring it covered half a mile of ground. Fortunately
+its habit, was to remain for several years in the same place, and
+not to move on till the whole neighbourhood was eaten up.
+Nothing could hunt it, because its whole body was covered with
+scales, which were harder than stone or metal; its two great eyes
+shone by night, and even by day, like the brightest lamps, and
+anyone who had the ill luck to look into those eyes became as it
+were bewitched, and was obliged to rush of his own accord into
+the monster's jaws. In this way the Dragon was able to feed upon
+both men and beasts without the least trouble to itself, as it
+needed not to move from the spot where it was lying. All the
+neighbouring kings had offered rich rewards to anyone who should
+be able to destroy the monster, either by force or enchantment,
+and many had tried their luck, but all had miserably failed.
+Once a great forest in which the Dragon lay had been set on fire;
+the forest was burnt down, but the fire did not do the monster
+the least harm. However, there was a tradition amongst the wise
+men of the country that the Dragon might be overcome by one who
+possessed King Solomon's signet-ring, upon which a secret writing
+was engraved. This inscription would enable anyone who was wise
+enough to interpret it to find out how the Dragon could be
+destroyed. Only no one knew where the ring was hidden, nor was
+there any sorcerer or learned man to be found who would be able
+to explain the inscription.
+
+At last a young man, with a good heart and plenty of courage, set
+out to search for the ring. He took his way towards the
+sunrising, because he knew that all the wisdom of old time comes
+from the East. After some years he met with a famous Eastern
+magician, and asked for his advice in the matter. The magician
+answered:
+
+'Mortal men have but little wisdom, and can give you no help, but
+the birds of the air would be better guides to you if you could
+learn their language. I can help you to understand it if you
+will stay with me a few days.'
+
+The youth thankfully accepted the magician's offer, and said, 'I
+cannot now offer you any reward for your kindness, but should my
+undertaking succeed your trouble shall be richly repaid.'
+
+Then the magician brewed a powerful potion out of nine sorts of
+herbs which he had gathered himself all alone by moonlight, and
+he gave the youth nine spoonfuls of it daily for three days,
+which made him able to understand the language of birds.
+
+At parting the magician said to him. 'If you ever find Solomon's
+ring and get possession of it, then come back to me, that I may
+explain the inscription on the ring to you, for there is no one
+else in the world who can do this.'
+
+From that time the youth never felt lonely as he walked along; he
+always had company, because he understood the language of birds;
+and in this way he learned many things which mere human knowledge
+could never have taught him. But time went on, and he heard
+nothing about the ring. It happened one evening, when he was hot
+and tired with walking, and had sat down under a tree in a forest
+to eat his supper, that he saw two gaily-plumaged birds, that
+were strange to him, sitting at the top of the tree talking to
+one another about him. The first bird said:
+
+'I know that wandering fool under the tree there, who has come so
+far without finding what he seeks. He is trying to find King
+Solomon's lost ring.'
+
+The other bird answered, 'He will have to seek help from the
+Witch-maiden,[3] who will doubtless be able to put him on the
+right track. If she has not got the ring herself, she knows well
+enough who has it.'
+
+[3] Hollenmadchen.
+
+
+'But where is he to find the Witch-maiden?' said the first bird.
+'She has no settled dwelling, but is here to-day and gone
+to-morrow. He might as well try to catch the wind.'
+
+The other replied, 'I do not know, certainly, where she is at
+present, but in three nights from now she will come to the spring
+to wash her face, as she does every month when the moon is full,
+in order that she may never grow old nor wrinkled, but may always
+keep the bloom of youth.'
+
+'Well,' said the first bird, 'the spring is not far from here.
+Shall we go and see how it is she does it?'
+
+'Willingly, if you like,' said the other.
+
+The youth immediately resolved to follow the birds to the spring,
+only two things made him uneasy: first, lest he might be asleep
+when the birds went, and secondly, lest he might lose sight of
+them, since he had not wings to carry him along so swiftly. He
+was too tired to keep awake all night, yet his anxiety prevented
+him from sleeping soundly, and when with the earliest dawn he
+looked up to the tree-top, he was glad to see his feathered
+companions still asleep with their heads under their wings. He
+ate his breakfast, and waited until the birds should start, but
+they did not leave the place all day. They hopped about from one
+tree to another looking for food, all day long until the evening,
+when they went back to their old perch to sleep. The next day
+the same thing happened, but on the third morning one bird said
+to the other, 'To-day we must go to the spring to see the
+Witch-maiden wash her face.' They remained on the tree till
+noon; then they flew away and went towards the south. The young
+man's heart beat with anxiety lest he should lose sight of his
+guides, but he managed to keep the birds in view until they again
+perched upon a tree. The young man ran after them until he was
+quite exhausted and out of breath, and after three short rests
+the birds at length reached a small open space in the forest, on
+the edge of which they placed themselves on the top of a high
+tree. When the youth had overtaken them, he saw that there was a
+clear spring in the middle of the space. He sat down at the foot
+of the tree upon which the birds were perched, and listened
+attentively to what they were saying to each other.
+
+'The sun is not down yet,' said the first bird; 'we must wait yet
+awhile till the moon rises and the maiden comes to the spring.
+Do you think she will see that young man sitting under the tree?'
+
+'Nothing is likely to escape her eyes, certainly not a young man,
+said the other bird. 'Will the youth have the sense not to let
+himself be caught in her toils?'
+
+'We will wait,' said the first bird, 'and see how they get on
+together.'
+
+The evening light had quite faded, and the full moon was already
+shining down upon the forest, when the young man heard a slight
+rustling sound. After a few moments there came out of the forest
+a maiden, gliding over the grass so lightly that her feet seemed
+scarcely to touch the ground, and stood beside the spring. The
+youth could not turn away his eyes from the maiden, for he had
+never in his life seen a woman so beautiful. Without seeming to
+notice anything, she went to the spring, looked up to the full
+moon, then knelt down and bathed her face nine times, then looked
+up to the moon again and walked nine times round the well, and as
+she walked she sang this song:
+
+ 'Full-faced moon with light unshaded,
+ Let my beauty ne'er be faded.
+ Never let my cheek grow pale!
+ While the moon is waning nightly,
+ May the maiden bloom more brightly,
+ May her freshness never fail!'
+
+Then she dried her face with her long hair, and was about to go
+away, when her eye suddenly fell upon the spot where the young
+man was sitting, and she turned towards the tree. The youth rose
+and stood waiting. Then the maiden said, 'You ought to have a
+heavy punishment because you have presumed to watch my secret
+doings in the moonlight. But I will forgive you this time,
+because you are a stranger and knew no better. But you must tell
+me truly who you are and how you came to this place, where no
+mortal has ever set foot before.'
+
+The youth answered humbly: 'Forgive me, beautiful maiden, if I
+have unintentionally offended you. I chanced to come here after
+long wandering, and found a good place to sleep under this tree.
+At your coming I did not know what to do, but stayed where I was,
+because I thought my silent watching could not offend you.'
+
+The maiden answered kindly, 'Come and spend this night with us.
+You will sleep better on a pillow than on damp moss.'
+
+The youth hesitated for a little, but presently he heard the
+birds saying from the top of the tree, 'Go where she calls you,
+but take care to give no blood, or you will sell your soul.' So
+the youth went with her, and soon they reached a beautiful
+garden, where stood a splendid house, which glittered in the
+moonlight as if it was all built out of gold and silver. When
+the youth entered he found many splendid chambers, each one finer
+than the last. Hundreds of tapers burnt upon golden
+candlesticks, and shed a light like the brightest day. At length
+they reached a chamber where a table was spread with the most
+costly dishes. At the table were placed two chairs, one of
+silver, the other of gold. The maiden seated herself upon the
+golden chair, and offered the silver one to her companion. They
+were served by maidens dressed in white, whose feet made no sound
+as they moved about, and not a word was spoken during the meal.
+Afterwards the youth and the Witch-maiden conversed pleasantly
+together, until a woman, dressed in red, came in to remind them
+that it was bedtime. The youth was now shown into another room,
+containing a silken bed with down cushions, where he slept
+delightfully, yet he seemed to hear a voice near his bed which
+repeated to him, 'Remember to give no blood!'
+
+The next morning the maiden asked him whether he would not like
+to stay with her always in this beautiful place, and as he did
+not answer immediately, she continued: 'You see how I always
+remain young and beautiful, and I am under no one's orders, but
+can do just what I like, so that I have never thought of marrying
+before. But from the moment I saw you I took a fancy to you, so
+if you agree, we might be married and might live together like
+princes, because I have great riches.'
+
+The youth could not but be tempted with the beautiful maiden's
+offer, but he remembered how the birds had called her the witch,
+and their warning always sounded in his ears. Therefore he
+answered cautiously, 'Do not be angry, dear maiden, if I do not
+decide immediately on this important matter. Give me a few days
+to consider before we come to an understanding.'
+
+'Why not?' answered the maiden. 'Take some weeks to consider if
+you like, and take counsel with your own heart.' And to make the
+time pass pleasantly, she took the youth over every part of her
+beautiful dwelling, and showed him all her splendid treasures.
+But these treasures were all produced by enchantment, for the
+maiden could make anything she wished appear by the help of King
+Solomon's signet ring; only none of these things remained fixed;
+they passed away like the wind without leaving a trace behind.
+But the youth did not know this; he thought they were all real.
+
+One day the maiden took him into a secret chamber, where a little
+gold box was standing on a silver table. Pointing to the box,
+she said, 'Here is my greatest treasure, whose like is not to be
+found in the whole world. It is a precious gold ring. When you
+marry me, I will give you this ring as a marriage gift, and it
+will make you the happiest of mortal men. But in order that our
+love may last for ever, you must give me for the ring three drops
+of blood from the little finger of your left hand.'
+
+When the youth heard these words a cold shudder ran over him, for
+he remembered that his soul was at stake. He was cunning enough,
+however, to conceal his feelings and to make no direct answer,
+but he only asked the maiden, as if carelessly, what was
+remarkable about the ring?
+
+She answered, 'No mortal is able entirely to understand the power
+of this ring, because no one thoroughly understands the secret
+signs engraved upon it. But even with my half-knowledge I can
+work great wonders. If I put the ring upon the little finger of
+my left hand, then I can fly like a bird through the air wherever
+I wish to go. If I put it on the third finger of my left hand I
+am invisible, and I can see everything that passes around me,
+though no one can see me. If I put the ring upon the middle
+finger of my left hand, then neither fire nor water nor any sharp
+weapon can hurt me. If I put it on the forefinger of my left
+hand, then I can with its help produce whatever I wish. I can in
+a single moment build houses or anything I desire. Finally, as
+long as I wear the ring on the thumb of my left hand, that hand
+is so strong that it can break down rocks and walls. Besides
+these, the ring has other secret signs which, as I said, no one
+can understand. No doubt it contains secrets of great
+importance. The ring formerly belonged to King Solomon, the
+wisest of kings, during whose reign the wisest men lived. But it
+is not known whether this ring was ever made by mortal hands: it
+is supposed that an angel gave it to the wise King.'
+
+When the youth heard all this he determined to try and get
+possession of the ring, though he did not quite believe in all
+its wonderful gifts. He wished the maiden would let him have it
+in his hand, but he did not quite like to ask her to do so, and
+after a while she put it back into the box. A few days after
+they were again speaking of the magic ring, and the youth said,
+'I do not think it possible that the ring can have all the power
+you say it has.'
+
+Then the maiden opened the box and took the ring out, and it
+glittered as she held it like the clearest sunbeam. She put it
+on the middle finger of her left hand, and told the youth to take
+a knife and try as hard as he could to cut her with it, for he
+would not be able to hurt her. He was unwilling at first, but
+the maiden insisted. Then he tried, at first only in play, and
+then seriously, to strike her with the knife, but an invisible
+wall of iron seemed to be between them, and the maiden stood
+before him laughing and unhurt. Then she put the ring on her
+third finger, and in an instant she had vanished from his eyes.
+Presently she was beside him again laughing, and holding the ring
+between her fingers.
+
+'Do let me try,' said the youth, 'whether I can do these
+wonderful things.'
+
+The maiden, suspecting no treachery, gave him the magic ring.
+
+The youth pretended to have forgotten what to do, and asked what
+finger he must put the ring on so that no sharp weapon could hurt
+him?'
+
+'Oh, the middle finger of your left hand,' the maiden answered,
+laughing.
+
+She took the knife and tried to strike the youth, and he even
+tried to cut himself with it, but found it impossible. Then he
+asked the maiden to show him how to split stones and rocks with
+the help of the ring. So she led him into a courtyard where
+stood a great boulder-stone. 'Now,' she said, 'put the ring upon
+the thumb of your left hand, and you will see how strong that
+hand has become. The youth did so, and found to his astonishment
+that with a single blow of his fist the stone flew into a
+thousand pieces. Then the youth bethought him that he who does
+not use his luck when he has it is a fool, and that this was a
+chance which once lost might never return. So while they stood
+laughing at the shattered stone he placed the ring, as if in
+play, upon the third finger of his left hand.
+
+'Now,' said the maiden, 'you are invisible to me until you take
+the ring off again.'
+
+But the youth had no mind to do that; on the contrary, he went
+farther off, then put the ring on the little finger of his left
+hand, and soared into the air like a bird.
+
+When the maiden saw him flying away she thought at first that he
+was still in play, and cried, 'Come back, friend, for now you see
+I have told you the truth.' But the young man never came back.
+
+Then the maiden saw she was deceived, and bitterly repented that
+she had ever trusted him with the ring.
+
+The young man never halted in his flight until he reached the
+dwelling of the wise magician who had taught him the speech of
+birds. The magician was delighted to find that his search had
+been successful, and at once set to work to interpret the secret
+signs engraved upon the ring, but it took him seven weeks to make
+them out clearly. Then he gave the youth the following
+instructions how to overcome the Dragon of the North: 'You must
+have an iron horse cast, which must have little wheels under each
+foot. You must also be armed with a spear two fathoms long,
+which you will be able to wield by means of the magic ring upon
+your left thumb. The spear must be as thick in the middle as a
+large tree, and both its ends must be sharp. In the middle of
+the spear you must have two strong chains ten fathoms in length.
+As soon as the Dragon has made himself fast to the spear, which
+you must thrust through his jaws, you must spring quickly from
+the iron horse and fasten the ends of the chains firmly to the
+ground with iron stakes, so that he cannot get away from them.
+After two or three days the monster's strength will be so far
+exhausted that you will be able to come near him. Then you can
+put Solomon's ring upon your left thumb and give him the
+finishing stroke, but keep the ring on your third finger until
+you have come close to him, so that the monster cannot see you,
+else he might strike you dead with his long tail. But when all
+is done, take care you do not lose the ring, and that no one
+takes it from you by cunning.'
+
+The young man thanked the magician for his directions, and
+promised, should they succeed, to reward him. But the magician
+answered, 'I have profited so much by the wisdom the ring has
+taught me that I desire no other reward.' Then they parted, and
+the youth quickly flew home through the air. After remaining in
+his own home for some weeks, he heard people say that the
+terrible Dragon of the North was not far off, and might shortly
+be expected in the country. The King announced publicly that he
+would give his daughter in marriage, as well as a large part of
+his kingdom, to whosoever should free the country from the
+monster. The youth then went to the King and told him that he
+had good hopes of subduing the Dragon, if the King would grant
+him all he desired for the purpose. The King willingly agreed,
+and the iron horse, the great spear, and the chains were all
+prepared as the youth requested. When all was ready, it was
+found that the iron horse was so heavy that a hundred men could
+not move it from the spot, so the youth found there was nothing
+for it but to move it with his own strength by means of the
+magic ring. The Dragon was now so near that in a couple of
+springs he would be over the frontier. The youth now began to
+consider how he should act, for if he had to push the iron horse
+from behind he could not ride upon it as the sorcerer had said he
+must. But a raven unexpectedly gave him this advice: 'Ride upon
+the horse, and push the spear against the ground, as if you were
+pushing off a boat from the land.' The youth did so, and found
+that in this way he could easily move forwards. The Dragon had
+his monstrous jaws wide open, all ready for his expected prey. A
+few paces nearer, and man and horse would have been swallowed up
+by them! The youth trembled with horror, and his blood ran cold,
+yet he did not lose his courage; but, holding the iron spear
+upright in his hand, he brought it down with all his might right
+through the monster's lower jaw. Then quick as lightning he
+sprang from his horse before the Dragon had time to shut his
+mouth. A fearful clap like thunder, which could be heard for
+miles around, now warned him that the Dragon's jaws had closed
+upon the spear. When the youth turned round he saw the point of
+the spear sticking up high above the Dragon's upper jaw, and knew
+that the other end must be fastened firmly to the ground; but the
+Dragon had got his teeth fixed in the iron horse, which was now
+useless. The youth now hastened to fasten down the chains to the
+ground by means of the enormous iron pegs which he had provided.
+The death struggle of the monster lasted three days and three
+nights; in his writhing he beat his tail so violently against the
+ground, that at ten miles' distance the earth trembled as if with
+an earthquake. When he at length lost power to move his tail,
+the youth with the help of the ring took up a stone which twenty
+ordinary men could not have moved, and beat the Dragon so hard
+about the head with it that very soon the monster lay lifeless
+before him.
+
+You can fancy how great was the rejoicing when the news was
+spread abroad that the terrible monster was dead. His conqueror
+was received into the city with as much pomp as if he had been
+the mightiest of kings. The old King did not need to urge his
+daughter to marry the slayer of the Dragon; he found her already
+willing to bestow her hand upon this hero, who had done all alone
+what whole armies had tried in vain to do. In a few days a
+magnificent wedding was celebrated, at which the rejoicings
+lasted four whole weeks, for all the neighbouring kings had met
+together to thank the man who had freed the world from their
+common enemy. But everyone forgot amid the general joy that they
+ought to have buried the Dragon's monstrous body, for it began
+now to have such a bad smell that no one could live in the
+neighbourhood, and before long the whole air was poisoned, and a
+pestilence broke out which destroyed many hundreds of people. In
+this distress, the King's son-in-law resolved to seek help once
+more from the Eastern magician, to whom he at once travelled
+through the air like a bird by the help of the ring. But there
+is a proverb which says that ill-gotten gains never prosper, and
+the Prince found that the stolen ring brought him ill-luck after
+all. The Witch-maiden had never rested night nor day until she
+had found out where the ring was. As soon as she had discovered
+by means of magical arts that the Prince in the form of a bird
+was on his way to the Eastern magician, she changed herself into
+an eagle and watched in the air until the bird she was waiting
+for came in sight, for she knew him at once by the ring which was
+hung round his neck by a ribbon. Then the eagle pounced upon the
+bird, and the moment she seized him in her talons she tore the
+ring from his neck before the man in bird's shape had time to
+prevent her. Then the eagle flew down to the earth with her
+prey, and the two stood face to face once more in human form.
+
+'Now, villain, you are in my power!' cried the Witch-maiden. 'I
+favoured you with my love, and you repaid me with treachery and
+theft. You stole my most precious jewel from me, and do you
+expect to live happily as the King's son-in-law? Now the tables
+are turned; you are in my power, and I will be revenged on you
+for your crimes.'
+
+'Forgive me! forgive me!' cried the Prince; 'I know too well how
+deeply I have wronged you, and most heartily do I repent it.'
+
+The maiden answered, 'Your prayers and your repentance come too
+late, and if I were to spare you everyone would think me a fool.
+You have doubly wronged me; first you scorned my love, and then
+you stole my ring, and you must bear the punishment.'
+
+With these words she put the ring upon her left thumb, lifted the
+young man with one hand, and walked away with him under her arm.
+This time she did not take him to a splendid palace, but to a
+deep cave in a rock, where there were chains hanging from the
+wall. The maiden now chained the young man's hands and feet so
+that he could not escape; then she said in an angry voice, 'Here
+you shall remain chained up until you die. I will bring you
+every day enough food to prevent you dying of hunger, but you
+need never hope for freedom any more.' With these words she left
+him.
+
+The old King and his daughter waited anxiously for many weeks for
+the Prince's return, but no news of him arrived. The King's
+daughter often dreamed that her husband was going through some
+great suffering: she therefore begged her father to summon all
+the enchanters and magicians, that they might try to find out
+where the Prince was and how he could be set free. But the
+magicians, with all their arts, could find out nothing, except
+that he was still living and undergoing great suffering; but none
+could tell where he was to be found. At last a celebrated
+magician from Finland was brought before the King, who had found
+out that the King's son-in-law was imprisoned in the East, not by
+men, but by some more powerful being. The King now sent
+messengers to the East to look for his son-in-law, and they by
+good luck met with the old magician who had interpreted the signs
+on King Solomon's ring, and thus was possessed of more wisdom
+than anyone else in the world. The magician soon found out what
+he wished to know, and pointed out the place where the Prince was
+imprisoned, but said: 'He is kept there by enchantment, and
+cannot be set free without my help. I will therefore go with you
+myself.'
+
+So they all set out, guided by birds, and after some days came to
+the cave where the unfortunate Prince had been chained up for
+nearly seven years. He recognised the magician immediately, but
+the old man did not know him, he had grown so thin. However, he
+undid the chains by the help of magic, and took care of the
+Prince until he recovered and became strong enough to travel.
+When he reached home he found that the old King had died that
+morning, so that he was now raised to the throne. And now after
+his long suffering came prosperity, which lasted to the end of
+his life; but he never got back the magic ring, nor has it ever
+again been seen by mortal eyes.
+
+Now, if YOU had been the Prince, would you not rather have stayed
+with the pretty witch-maiden?
+
+
+
+STORY OF THE EMPEROR'S NEW CLOTHES[4]
+
+[4] Andersen.
+
+Many years ago there lived an Emperor who was so fond of new
+clothes that he spent all his money on them in order to be
+beautifully dressed. He did not care about his soldiers, he did
+not care about the theatre; he only liked to go out walking to
+show off his new clothes. He had a coat for every hour of the
+day; and just as they say of a king, 'He is in the
+council-chamber,' they always said here, 'The Emperor is in the
+wardrobe.'
+
+In the great city in which he lived there was always something
+going on; every day many strangers came there. One day two
+impostors arrived who gave themselves out as weavers, and said
+that they knew how to manufacture the most beautiful cloth
+imaginable. Not only were the texture and pattern uncommonly
+beautiful, but the clothes which were made of the stuff possessed
+this wonderful property that they were invisible to anyone who
+was not fit for his office, or who was unpardonably stupid.
+
+'Those must indeed be splendid clothes,' thought the Emperor.
+'If I had them on I could find out which men in my kingdom are
+unfit for the offices they hold; I could distinguish the wise
+from the stupid! Yes, this cloth must be woven for me at once.'
+And he gave both the impostors much money, so that they might
+begin their work.
+
+They placed two weaving-looms, and began to do as if they were
+working, but they had not the least thing on the looms. They
+also demanded the finest silk and the best gold, which they put
+in their pockets, and worked at the empty looms till late into
+the night.
+
+'I should like very much to know how far they have got on with
+the cloth,' thought the Emperor. But he remembered when he
+thought about it that whoever was stupid or not fit for his
+office would not be able to see it. Now he certainly believed
+that he had nothing to fear for himself, but he wanted first to
+send somebody else in order to see how he stood with regard to
+his office. Everybody in the whole town knew what a wonderful
+power the cloth had, and they were all curious to see how bad or
+how stupid their neighbour was.
+
+'I will send my old and honoured minister to the weavers,'
+thought the Emperor. 'He can judge best what the cloth is like,
+for he has intellect, and no one understands his office better
+than he.'
+
+Now the good old minister went into the hall where the two
+impostors sat working at the empty weaving-looms. 'Dear me!'
+thought the old minister, opening his eyes wide, 'I can see
+nothing!' But he did not say so.
+
+Both the impostors begged him to be so kind as to step closer,
+and asked him if it were not a beautiful texture and lovely
+colours. They pointed to the empty loom, and the poor old
+minister went forward rubbing his eyes; but he could see nothing,
+for there was nothing there.
+
+'Dear, dear!' thought he, 'can I be stupid? I have never thought
+that, and nobody must know it! Can I be not fit for my office?
+No, I must certainly not say that I cannot see the cloth!'
+
+'Have you nothing to say about it?' asked one of the men who was
+weaving.
+
+'Oh, it is lovely, most lovely!' answered the old minister,
+looking through his spectacles. 'What a texture! What colours!
+Yes, I will tell the Emperor that it pleases me very much.'
+
+'Now we are delighted at that,' said both the weavers, and
+thereupon they named the colours and explained the make of the
+texture.
+
+The old minister paid great attention, so that he could tell the
+same to the Emperor when he came back to him, which he did.
+
+The impostors now wanted more money, more silk, and more gold to
+use in their weaving. They put it all in their own pockets, and
+there came no threads on the loom, but they went on as they had
+done before, working at the empty loom. The Emperor soon sent
+another worthy statesman to see how the weaving was getting on,
+and whether the cloth would soon be finished. It was the same
+with him as the first one; he looked and looked, but because
+there was nothing on the empty loom he could see nothing.
+
+'Is it not a beautiful piece of cloth?' asked the two impostors,
+and they pointed to and described the splendid material which was
+not there.
+
+'Stupid I am not!' thought the man, 'so it must be my good office
+for which I am not fitted. It is strange, certainly, but no one
+must be allowed to notice it.' And so he praised the cloth which
+he did not see, and expressed to them his delight at the
+beautiful colours and the splendid texture. 'Yes, it is quite
+beautiful,' he said to the Emperor.
+
+Everybody in the town was talking of the magnificent cloth.
+
+Now the Emperor wanted to see it himself while it was still on
+the loom. With a great crowd of select followers, amongst whom
+were both the worthy statesmen who had already been there before,
+he went to the cunning impostors, who were now weaving with all
+their might, but without fibre or thread.
+
+'Is it not splendid!' said both the old statesmen who had already
+been there. 'See, your Majesty, what a texture! What colours!'
+And then they pointed to the empty loom, for they believed that
+the others could see the cloth quite well.
+
+'What!' thought the Emperor, 'I can see nothing! This is indeed
+horrible! Am I stupid? Am I not fit to be Emperor? That were
+the most dreadful thing that could happen to me. Oh, it is very
+beautiful,' he said. 'It has my gracious approval.' And then he
+nodded pleasantly, and examined the empty loom, for he would not
+say that he could see nothing.
+
+His whole Court round him looked and looked, and saw no more than
+the others; but they said like the Emperor, 'Oh! it is
+beautiful!' And they advised him to wear these new and
+magnificent clothes for the first time at the great procession
+which was soon to take place. 'Splendid! Lovely! Most
+beautiful!' went from mouth to mouth; everyone seemed delighted
+over them, and the Emperor gave to the impostors the title of
+Court weavers to the Emperor.
+
+Throughout the whole of the night before the morning on which the
+procession was to take place, the impostors were up and were
+working by the light of over sixteen candles. The people could
+see that they were very busy making the Emperor's new clothes
+ready. They pretended they were taking the cloth from the loom,
+cut with huge scissors in the air, sewed with needles without
+thread, and then said at last, 'Now the clothes are finished!'
+
+The Emperor came himself with his most distinguished knights, and
+each impostor held up his arm just as if he were holding
+something, and said, 'See! here are the breeches! Here is the
+coat! Here the cloak!' and so on.
+
+'Spun clothes are so comfortable that one would imagine one had
+nothing on at all; but that is the beauty of it!'
+
+'Yes,' said all the knights, but they could see nothing, for
+there was nothing there.
+
+'Will it please your Majesty graciously to take off your
+clothes,' said the impostors, 'then we will put on the new
+clothes, here before the mirror.'
+
+The Emperor took off all his clothes, and the impostors placed
+themselves before him as if they were putting on each part of his
+new clothes which was ready, and the Emperor turned and bent
+himself in front of the mirror.
+
+'How beautifully they fit! How well they sit!' said everybody.
+'What material! What colours! It is a gorgeous suit!'
+
+'They are waiting outside with the canopy which your Majesty is
+wont to have borne over you in the procession,' announced the
+Master of the Ceremonies.
+
+'Look, I am ready,' said the Emperor. 'Doesn't it sit well!' And
+he turned himself again to the mirror to see if his finery was on
+all right.
+
+The chamberlains who were used to carry the train put their hands
+near the floor as if they were lifting up the train; then they
+did as if they were holding something in the air. They would not
+have it noticed that they could see nothing.
+
+So the Emperor went along in the procession under the splendid
+canopy, and all the people in the streets and at the windows
+said, 'How matchless are the Emperor's new clothes! That train
+fastened to his dress, how beautifully it hangs!'
+
+No one wished it to be noticed that he could see nothing, for
+then he would have been unfit for his office, or else very
+stupid. None of the Emperor's clothes had met with such approval
+as these had.
+
+'But he has nothing on!' said a little child at last.
+
+'Just listen to the innocent child!' said the father, and each
+one whispered to his neighbour what the child had said.
+
+'But he has nothing on!' the whole of the people called out at
+last.
+
+This struck the Emperor, for it seemed to him as if they were
+right; but he thought to himself, 'I must go on with the
+procession now. And the chamberlains walked along still more
+uprightly, holding up the train which was not there at all.
+
+
+
+THE GOLDEN CRAB[5]
+
+[5] 'Prinz Krebs,' from Griechische Mahrchen. Schmidt.
+
+Once upon a time there was a fisherman who had a wife and three
+children. Every morning he used to go out fishing, and whatever
+fish he caught he sold to the King. One day, among the other
+fishes, he caught a golden crab. When he came home he put all
+the fishes together into a great dish, but he kept the Crab
+separate because it shone so beautifully, and placed it upon a
+high shelf in the cupboard. Now while the old woman, his wife,
+was cleaning the fish, and had tucked up her gown so that her
+feet were visible, she suddenly heard a voice, which said:
+
+ 'Let down, let down thy petticoat
+ That lets thy feet be seen.'
+
+She turned round in surprise, and then she saw the little
+creature, the Golden Crab.
+
+'What! You can speak, can you, you ridiculous crab?' she said,
+for she was not quite pleased at the Crab's remarks. Then she
+took him up and placed him on a dish.
+
+When her husband came home and they sat down to dinner, they
+presently heard the Crab's little voice saying, 'Give me some
+too.' They were all very much surprised, but they gave him
+something to eat. When the old man came to take away the plate
+which had contained the Crab's dinner, he found it full of gold,
+and as the same thing happened every day he soon became very fond
+of the Crab.
+
+One day the Crab said to the fisherman's wife, 'Go to the King
+and tell him I wish to marry his younger daughter.'
+
+The old woman went accordingly, and laid the matter before the
+King, who laughed a little at the notion of his daughter marrying
+a crab, but did not decline the proposal altogether, because he
+was a prudent monarch, and knew that the Crab was likely to be a
+prince in disguise. He said, therefore, to the fisherman's wife,
+'Go, old woman, and tell the Crab I will give him my daughter if
+by to-morrow morning he can build a wall in front of my castle
+much higher than my tower, upon which all the flowers of the
+world must grow and bloom.'
+
+The fisherman's wife went home and gave this message.
+
+Then the Crab gave her a golden rod, and said, 'Go and strike
+with this rod three times upon the ground on the place which the
+King showed you, and to-morrow morning the wall will be there.'
+
+The old woman did so and went away again.
+
+The next morning, when the King awoke, what do you think he saw?
+The wall stood there before his eyes, exactly as he had bespoken
+it!
+
+Then the old woman went back to the King and said to him, 'Your
+Majesty's orders have been fulfilled.'
+
+'That is all very well,' said the King, 'but I cannot give away
+my daughter until there stands in front of my palace a garden in
+which there are three fountains, of which the first must play
+gold, the second diamonds, and the third brilliants.'
+
+So the old woman had to strike again three times upon the ground
+with the rod, and the next morning the garden was there. The
+King now gave his consent, and the wedding was fixed for the very
+next day.
+
+Then the Crab said to the old fisherman, 'Now take this rod; go
+and knock with it on a certain mountain; then a black man[6] will
+come out and ask you what you wish for. Answer him thus: ''Your
+master, the King, has sent me to tell you that you must send him
+his golden garment that is like the sun.'' Make him give you,
+besides, the queenly robes of gold and precious stones which are
+like the flowery meadows, and bring them both to me. And bring
+me also the golden cushion.'
+
+[6] Ein Mohr.
+
+
+The old man went and did his errand. When he had brought the
+precious robes, the Crab put on the golden garment and then crept
+upon the golden cushion, and in this way the fisherman carried
+him to the castle, where the Crab presented the other garment to
+his bride. Now the ceremony took place, and when the married
+pair were alone together the Crab made himself known to his young
+wife, and told her how he was the son of the greatest king in the
+world, and how he was enchanted, so that he became a crab by day
+and was a man only at night; and he could also change himself
+into an eagle as often as he wished. No sooner had he said this
+than he shook himself, and immediately became a handsome youth,
+but the next morning he was forced to creep back again into his
+crab-shell. And the same thing happened every day. But the
+Princess's affection for the Crab, and the polite attention with
+which she behaved to him, surprised the royal family very much.
+They suspected some secret, but though they spied and spied, they
+could not discover it. Thus a year passed away, and the Princess
+had a son, whom she called Benjamin. But her mother still
+thought the whole matter very strange. At last she said to the
+King that he ought to ask his daughter whether she would not like
+to have another husband instead of the Crab? But when the
+daughter was questioned she only answered:
+
+'I am married to the Crab, and him only will I have.'
+
+Then the King said to her, 'I will appoint a tournament in your
+honour, and I will invite all the princes in the world to it, and
+if any one of them pleases you, you shall marry him.'
+
+In the evening the Princess told this to the Crab, who said to
+her, 'Take this rod, go to the garden gate and knock with it,
+then a black man will come out and say to you, ''Why have you
+called me, and what do you require of me?'' Answer him thus:
+'Your master the King has sent me hither to tell you to send him
+his golden armour and his steed and the silver apple.'' And bring
+them to me.'
+
+The Princess did so, and brought him what he desired.
+
+The following evening the Prince dressed himself for the
+tournament. Before he went he said to his wife, 'Now mind you do
+not say when you see me that I am the Crab. For if you do this
+evil will come of it. Place yourself at the window with your
+sisters; I will ride by and throw you the silver apple. Take it
+in your hand, but if they ask you who I am, say that you do not
+know.' So saying, he kissed her, repeated his warning once more,
+and went away.
+
+The Princess went with her sisters to the window and looked on at
+the tournament. Presently her husband rode by and threw the
+apple up to her. She caught it in her hand and went with it to
+her room, and by-and-by her husband came back to her. But her
+father was much surprised that she did not seem to care about any
+of the Princes; he therefore appointed a second tournament.
+
+The Crab then gave his wife the same directions as before, only
+this time the apple which she received from the black man was of
+gold. But before the Prince went to the tournament he said to
+his wife, 'Now I know you will betray me to-day.'
+
+But she swore to him that she would not tell who he was. He then
+repeated his warning and went away.
+
+In the evening, while the Princess, with her mother and sisters,
+was standing at the window, the Prince suddenly galloped past on
+his steed and threw her the golden apple.
+
+Then her mother flew into a passion, gave her a box on the ear,
+and cried out, 'Does not even that prince please you, you fool?'
+
+The Princess in her fright exclaimed, 'That is the Crab himself!'
+
+Her mother was still more angry because she had not been told
+sooner, ran into her daughter's room where the crab-shell was
+still lying, took it up and threw it into the fire. Then the
+poor Princess cried bitterly, but it was of no use; her husband
+did not come back.
+
+Now we must leave the Princess and turn to the other persons in
+the story. One day an old man went to a stream to dip in a crust
+of bread which he was going to eat, when a dog came out of the
+water, snatched the bread from his hand, and ran away. The old
+man ran after him, but the dog reached a door, pushed it open,
+and ran in, the old man following him. He did not overtake the
+dog, but found himself above a staircase, which he descended.
+Then he saw before him a stately palace, and, entering, he found
+in a large hall a table set for twelve persons. He hid himself
+in the hall behind a great picture, that he might see what would
+happen. At noon he heard a great noise, so that he trembled with
+fear. When he took courage to look out from behind the picture,
+he saw twelve eagles flying in. At this sight his fear became
+still greater. The eagles flew to the basin of a fountain that
+was there and bathed themselves, when suddenly they were changed
+into twelve handsome youths. Now they seated themselves at the
+table, and one of them took up a goblet filled with wine, and
+said, 'A health to my father!' And another said, 'A health to my
+mother!' and so the healths went round. Then one of them said:
+
+ 'A health to my dearest lady,
+ Long may she live and well!
+ But a curse on the cruel mother
+ That burnt my golden shell!'
+
+And so saying he wept bitterly. Then the youths rose from the
+table, went back to the great stone fountain, turned themselves
+into eagles again, and flew away.
+
+Then the old man went away too, returned to the light of day, and
+went home. Soon after he heard that the Princess was ill, and
+that the only thing that did her good was having stories told to
+her. He therefore went to the royal castle, obtained an audience
+of the Princess, and told her about the strange things he bad
+seen in the underground palace. No sooner had he finished than
+the Princess asked him whether he could find the way to that
+palace.
+
+'Yes,' he answered, 'certainly.'
+
+And now she desired him to guide her thither at once. The old
+man did so, and when they came to the palace he hid her behind
+the great picture and advised her to keep quite still, and he
+placed himself behind the picture also. Presently the eagles
+came flying in, and changed themselves into young men, and in a
+moment the Princess recognised her husband amongst them all, and
+tried to come out of her hiding-place; but the old man held her
+back. The youths seated themselves at the table; and now the
+Prince said again, while he took up the cup of wine:
+
+ 'A health to my dearest lady,
+ Long may she live and well!
+ But a curse on the cruel mother
+ That burnt my golden shell!'
+
+Then the Princess could restrain herself no longer, but ran
+forward and threw her arms round her husband. And immediately he
+knew her again, and said:
+
+'Do you remember how I told you that day that you would betray
+me? Now you see that I spoke the truth. But all that bad time
+is past. Now listen to me: I must still remain enchanted for
+three months. Will you stay here with me till that time is
+over?'
+
+So the Princess stayed with him, and said to the old man, 'Go
+back to the castle and tell my parents that I am staying here.'
+
+Her parents were very much vexed when the old man came back and
+told them this, but as soon as the three months of the Prince's
+enchantment were over, he ceased to be an eagle and became once
+more a man, and they returned home together. And then they lived
+happily, and we who hear the story are happier still.
+
+
+
+THE IRON STOVE[7]
+
+[7] Grimm.
+
+Once upon a time when wishes came true there was a king's son who
+was enchanted by an old witch, so that he was obliged to sit in a
+large iron stove in a wood. There he lived for many years, and
+no one could free him. At last a king's daughter came into the
+wood; she had lost her way, and could not find her father's
+kingdom again. She had been wandering round and round for nine
+days, and she came at last to the iron case. A voice came from
+within and asked her, 'Where do you come from, and where do you
+want to go?' She answered, 'I have lost my way to my father's
+kingdom, and I shall never get home again.' Then the voice from
+the iron stove said, 'I will help you to find your home again,
+and that in a very short time, if you will promise to do what I
+ask you. I am a greater prince than you are a princess, and I
+will marry you.' Then she grew frightened, and thought, 'What
+can a young lassie do with an iron stove?' But as she wanted very
+much to go home to her father, she promised to do what he wished.
+
+He said, 'You must come again, and bring a knife with you to
+scrape a hole in the iron.'
+
+Then he gave her someone for a guide, who walked near her and
+said nothing, but he brought her in two hours to her house.
+There was great joy in the castle when the Princess came back,
+and the old King fell on her neck and kissed her. But she was
+very much troubled, and said, 'Dear father, listen to what has
+befallen me! I should never have come home again out of the
+great wild wood if I had not come to an iron stove, to whom I
+have had to promise that I will go back to free him and marry
+him!' The old King was so frightened that he nearly fainted, for
+she was his only daughter. So they consulted together, and
+determined that the miller's daughter, who was very beautiful,
+should take her place. They took her there, gave her a knife,
+and said she must scrape at the iron stove. She scraped for
+twenty-four hours, but did not make the least impression. When
+the day broke, a voice called from the iron stove, 'It seems to
+me that it is day outside.' Then she answered, 'It seems so to
+me; I think I hear my father's mill rattling.'
+
+'So you are a miller's daughter! Then go away at once, and tell
+the King's daughter to come.'
+
+Then she went away, and told the old King that the thing inside
+the iron stove would not have her, but wanted the Princess. The
+old King was frightened, and his daughter wept. But they had a
+swineherd's daughter who was even more beautiful than the
+miller's daughter, and they gave her a piece of gold to go to the
+iron stove instead of the Princess. Then she was taken out, and
+had to scrape for four-and-twenty hours, but she could make no
+impression. As soon as the day broke the voice from the stove
+called out, 'It seems to be daylight outside.' Then she
+answered, ' It seems so to me too; I think I hear my father
+blowing his horn.' 'So you are a swineherd's daughter! Go away
+at once, and let the King's daughter come. And say to her that
+what I foretell shall come to pass, and if she does not come
+everything in the kingdom shall fall into ruin, and not one stone
+shall be left upon another.' When the Princess heard this she
+began to cry, but it was no good; she had to keep her word. She
+took leave of her father, put a knife in her belt, and went to
+the iron stove in the wood. As soon as she reached it she began
+to scrape, and the iron gave way and before two hours had passed
+she had made a little hole. Then she peeped in and saw such a
+beautiful youth all shining with gold and precious stones that
+she fell in love with him on the spot. So she scraped away
+harder than ever, and made the hole so large that he could get
+out. Then he said, 'You are mine, and I am thine; you are my
+bride and have set me free!' He wanted to take her with him to
+his kingdom, but she begged him just to let her go once more to
+her father; and the Prince let her go, but told her not to say
+more than three words to her father, then to come back again. So
+she went home, but alas! she said MORE THAN THREE WORDS; and
+immediately the iron stove vanished and went away over a mountain
+of glass and sharp swords. But the Prince was free, and was no
+longer shut up in it. Then she said good-bye to her father, and
+took a little money with her, and went again into the great wood
+to look for the iron stove; but she could not find it. She
+sought it for nine days, and then her hunger became so great that
+she did not know how she could live any longer. And when it was
+evening she climbed a little tree and wished that the night would
+not come, because she was afraid of the wild beasts. When
+midnight came she saw afar off a little light, and thought, 'Ah!
+if only I could reach that!' Then she got down from the tree and
+went towards the light. She came to a little old house with a
+great deal of grass growing round, and stood in front of a little
+heap of wood. She thought, 'Alas! what am I coming to?' and
+peeped through the window; but she saw nothing inside except big
+and little toads, and a table beautifully spread with roast meats
+and wine, and all the dishes and drinking-cups were of silver.
+Then she took heart and knocked. Then a fat toad called out:
+
+ 'Little green toad with leg like crook,
+ Open wide the door, and look
+ Who it was the latch that shook.'
+
+And a little toad came forward and let her in. When she entered
+they all bid her welcome, and made her sit down. They asked her
+how she came there and what she wanted. Then she told everything
+that had happened to her, and how, because she had exceeded her
+permission only to speak three words, the stove had disappeared
+with the Prince; and how she had searched a very long time, and
+must wander over mountain and valley till she found him.
+
+Then the old toad said:
+
+ 'Little green toad whose leg doth twist,
+ Go to the corner of which you wist,
+ And bring to me the large old kist.'
+
+And the little toad went and brought out a great chest. Then
+they gave her food and drink, and led her to a beautifully made
+bed of silk and samite, on which she lay down and slept soundly.
+When the day dawned she arose, and the old toad gave her three
+things out of the huge chest to take with her. She would have
+need of them, for she had to cross a high glass mountain, three
+cutting swords, and a great lake. When she had passed these she
+would find her lover again. So she was given three large
+needles, a plough-wheel, and three nuts, which she was to take
+great care of. She set out with these things, and when she came
+to the glass mountain which was so slippery she stuck the three
+needles behind her feet and then in front, and so got over it,
+and when she was on the other side put them carefully away.
+
+Then she reached the three cutting swords, and got on her
+plough-wheel and rolled over them. At last she came to a great
+lake, and, when she had crossed that, arrived at a beautiful
+castle. She went in and gave herself out as a servant, a poor
+maid who would gladly be engaged. But she knew that the Prince
+whom she had freed from the iron stove in the great wood was in
+the castle. So she was taken on as a kitchen-maid for very small
+wages. Now the Prince was about to marry another princess, for
+he thought she was dead long ago.
+
+In the evening, when she had washed up and was ready, she felt in
+her pocket and found the three nuts which the old toad had given
+her. She cracked one and was going to eat the kernel, when
+behold! there was a beautiful royal dress inside it! When the
+bride heard of this, she came and begged for the dress, and
+wanted to buy it, saying that it was not a dress for a
+serving-maid. Then she said she would not sell it unless she was
+granted one favour--namely, to sleep by the Prince's door. The
+bride granted her this, because the dress was so beautiful and
+she had so few like it. When it was evening she said to her
+bridegroom, 'That stupid maid wants to sleep by your door.'
+
+'If you are contented, I am,' he said. But she gave him a glass
+of wine in which she had poured a sleeping-draught. Then they
+both went to his room, but he slept so soundly that she could not
+wake him. The maid wept all night long, and said, 'I freed you
+in the wild wood out of the iron stove; I have sought you, and
+have crossed a glassy mountain, three sharp swords, and a great
+lake before I found you, and will you not hear me now?' The
+servants outside heard how she cried the whole night, and they
+told their master in the morning.
+
+When she had washed up the next evening she bit the second nut,
+and there was a still more beautiful dress inside. When the
+bride saw it she wanted to buy it also. But the maid did not
+want money, and asked that she should sleep again by the Prince's
+door. The bride, however, gave him a sleeping-draught, and he
+slept so soundly that he heard nothing. But the kitchen-maid
+wept the whole night long, and said, 'I have freed you in a wood
+and from an iron stove; I sought you and have crossed a glassy
+mountain, three sharp swords, and a great lake to find you, and
+now you will not hear me!' The servants outside heard how she
+cried the whole night, and in the morning they told their master.
+
+And when she had washed up on the third night she bit the third
+nut, and there was a still more beautiful dress inside that was
+made of pure gold. When the bride saw it she wanted to have it,
+but the maid would only give it her on condition that she should
+sleep for the third time by the Prince's door. But the Prince
+took care not to drink the sleeping-draught. When she began to
+weep and to say, 'Dearest sweetheart, I freed you in the horrible
+wild wood, and from an iron stove,' he jumped up and said, 'You
+are right. You are mine, and I am thine.' Though it was still
+night, he got into a carriage with her, and they took the false
+bride's clothes away, so that she could not follow them. When
+they came to the great lake they rowed across, and when they
+reached the three sharp swords they sat on the plough-wheel, and
+on the glassy mountain they stuck the three needles in. So they
+arrived at last at the little old house, but when they stepped
+inside it turned into a large castle. The toads were all freed,
+and were beautiful King's children, running about for joy. There
+they were married, and they remained in the castle, which was
+much larger than that of the Princess's father's. But because
+the old man did not like being left alone, they went and fetched
+him. So they had two kingdoms and lived in great wealth.
+
+ A mouse has run,
+ My story's done.
+
+
+
+THE DRAGON AND HIS GRANDMOTHER
+
+There was once a great war, and the King had a great many
+soldiers, but he gave them so little pay that they could not live
+upon it. Then three of them took counsel together and determined
+to desert.
+
+One of them said to the others, 'If we are caught, we shall be
+hanged on the gallows; how shall we set about it?' The other
+said, 'Do you see that large cornfield there? If we were to hide
+ourselves in that, no one could find us. The army cannot come
+into it, and to-morrow it is to march on.'
+
+They crept into the corn, but the army did not march on, but
+remained encamped close around them. They sat for two days and
+two nights in the corn, and grew so hungry that they nearly died;
+but if they were to venture out, it was certain death.
+
+They said at last, 'What use was it our deserting? We must
+perish here miserably.'
+
+Whilst they were speaking a fiery dragon came flying through the
+air. It hovered near them, and asked why they were hidden there.
+
+They answered, 'We are three soldiers, and have deserted because
+our pay was so small. Now if we remain here we shall die of
+hunger, and if we move out we shall be strung up on the gallows.'
+
+'If you will serve me for seven years,' said the dragon, I will
+lead you through the midst of the army so that no one shall catch
+you.' 'We have no choice, and must take your offer,' said they.
+Then the dragon seized them in his claws, took them through the
+air over the army, and set them down on the earth a long way from
+it.
+
+He gave them a little whip, saying, 'Whip and slash with this,
+and as much money as you want will jump up before you. You can
+then live as great lords, keep horses, and drive about in
+carriages. But after seven years you are mine.' Then he put a
+book before them, which he made all three of them sign. 'I will
+then give you a riddle,' he said; 'if you guess it, you shall be
+free and out of my power.' The dragon then flew away, and they
+journeyed on with their little whip. They had as much money as
+they wanted, wore grand clothes, and made their way into the
+world. Wherever they went they lived in merrymaking and
+splendour, drove about with horses and carriages, ate and drank,
+but did nothing wrong.
+
+The time passed quickly away, and when the seven years were
+nearly ended two of them grew terribly anxious and frightened,
+but the third made light of it, saying, 'Don't be afraid,
+brothers, I wasn't born yesterday; I will guess the riddle.'
+
+They went into a field, sat down, and the two pulled long faces.
+An old woman passed by, and asked them why they were so sad.
+'Alas! what have you to do with it? You cannot help us.' 'Who
+knows?' she answered. 'Only confide your trouble in me.'
+
+Then they told her that they had become the servants of the
+Dragon for seven long years, and how he had given them money as
+plentifully as blackberries; but as they had signed their names
+they were his, unless when the seven years had passed they could
+guess a riddle. The old woman said, 'If you would help
+yourselves, one of you must go into the wood, and there he will
+come upon a tumble-down building of rocks which looks like a
+little house. He must go in, and there he will find help.'
+
+The two melancholy ones thought, 'That won't save us!' and they
+remained where they were. But the third and merry one jumped up
+and went into the wood till he found the rock hut. In the hut
+sat a very old woman, who was the Dragon's grandmother. She
+asked him how he came, and what was his business there. He told
+her all that happened, and because she was pleased with him she
+took compassion on him, and said she would help him.
+
+She lifted up a large stone which lay over the cellar, saying,
+'Hide yourself there; you can hear all that is spoken in this
+room. Only sit still and don't stir. When the Dragon comes, I
+will ask him what the riddle is, for he tells me everything; then
+listen carefully what he answers.'
+
+At midnight the Dragon flew in, and asked for his supper. His
+grandmother laid the table, and brought out food and drink till
+he was satisfied, and they ate and drank together. Then in the
+course of the conversation she asked him what he had done in the
+day, and how many souls he had conquered.
+
+'I haven't had much luck to-day,' he said, 'but I have a tight
+hold on three soldiers.'
+
+'Indeed! three soldiers!' said she. 'Who cannot escape you?'
+
+'They are mine,' answered the Dragon scornfully, 'for I shall
+only give them one riddle which they will never be able to
+guess.'
+
+'What sort of a riddle is it?' she asked.
+
+'I will tell you this. In the North Sea lies a dead sea-cat--
+that shall be their roast meat; and the rib of a whale--that
+shall be their silver spoon; and the hollow foot of a dead
+horse--that shall be their wineglass.'
+
+When the Dragon had gone to bed, his old grandmother pulled up
+the stone and let out the soldier.
+
+'Did you pay attention to everything?'
+
+'Yes,' he replied, 'I know enough, and can help myself
+splendidly.'
+
+Then he went by another way through the window secretly, and in
+all haste back to his comrades. He told them how the Dragon had
+been outwitted by his grandmother, and how he had heard from his
+own lips the answer to the riddle.
+
+Then they were all delighted and in high spirits, took out their
+whip, and cracked so much money that it came jumping up from the
+ground. When the seven years had quite gone, the Fiend came with
+his book, and, pointing at the signatures, said, 'I will take
+you underground with me; you shall have a meal there. If you can
+tell me what you will get for your roast meat, you shall be free,
+and shall also keep the whip.'
+
+Then said the first soldier, 'In the North Sea lies a dead sea-
+cat; that shall be the roast meat.'
+
+The Dragon was much annoyed, and hummed and hawed a good deal,
+and asked the second, 'But what shall be your spoon?'
+
+'The rib of a whale shall be our silver spoon.'
+
+The Dragon-made a face, and growled again three times, 'Hum, hum,
+hum,' and said to the third, 'Do you know what your wineglass
+shall be?'
+
+'An old horse's hoof shall be our wineglass.'
+
+Then the Dragon flew away with a loud shriek, and had no more
+power over them. But the three soldiers took the little whip,
+whipped as much money as they wanted, and lived happily to their
+lives end.
+
+
+
+THE DONKEY CABBAGE
+
+There was once a young Hunter who went boldly into the forest.
+He had a merry and light heart, and as he went whistling along
+there came an ugly old woman, who said to him, 'Good-day, dear
+hunter! You are very merry and contented, but I suffer hunger
+and thirst, so give me a trifle.' The Hunter was sorry for the
+poor old woman, and he felt in his pocket and gave her all he
+could spare. He was going on then, but the old woman stopped him
+and said, 'Listen, dear hunter, to what I say. Because of your
+kind heart I will make you a present. Go on your way, and in a
+short time you will come to a tree on which sit nine birds who
+have a cloak in their claws and are quarrelling over it. Then
+take aim with your gun and shoot in the middle of them; they will
+let the cloak fall, but one of the birds will be hit and will
+drop down dead. Take the cloak with you; it is a wishing-cloak,
+and when you throw it on your shoulders you have only to wish
+yourself at a certain place, and in the twinkling of an eye you
+are there. Take the heart out of the dead bird and swallow it
+whole, and early every morning when you get up you will find a
+gold piece under your pillow.'
+
+The Hunter thanked the wise woman, and thought to himself 'These
+are splendid things she has promised me, if only they come to
+pass!' So he walked on about a hundred yards, and then he heard
+above him in the branches such a screaming and chirping that he
+looked up, and there he saw a heap of birds tearing a cloth with
+their beaks and feet, shrieking, tugging, and fighting, as if
+each wanted it for himself. 'Well,' said the Hunter, 'this is
+wonderful! It is just as the old woman said'; and he took his
+gun on his shoulder, pulled the trigger, and shot into the midst
+of them, so that their feathers flew about. Then the flock took
+flight with much screaming, but one fell dead, and the cloak
+fluttered down. Then the Hunter did as the old woman had told
+him: he cut open the bird, found its heart, swallowed it, and
+took the cloak home with him. The next morning when he awoke he
+remembered the promise, and wanted to see if it had come true.
+But when he lifted up his pillow, there sparkled the gold piece,
+and the next morning he found another, and so on every time he
+got up. He collected a heap of gold, but at last he thought to
+himself, 'What good is all my gold to me if I stay at home? I
+will travel and look a bit about me in the world.' So he took
+leave of his parents, slung his hunting knapsack and his gun
+round him, and journeyed into the world.
+
+It happened that one day he went through a thick wood, and when
+he came to the end of it there lay in the plain before him a
+large castle. At one of the windows in it stood an old woman
+with a most beautiful maiden by her side, looking out. But the
+old woman was a witch, and she said to the girl, 'There comes one
+out of the wood who has a wonderful treasure in his body which we
+must manage to possess ourselves of, darling daughter; we have
+more right to it than he. He has a bird's heart in him, and so
+every morning there lies a gold piece under his pillow.'
+
+She told her how they could get hold of it, and how she was to
+coax it from him, and at last threatened her angrily, saying,
+'And if you do not obey me, you shall repent it!'
+
+When the Hunter came nearer he saw the maiden, and said to
+himself, 'I have travelled so far now that I will rest, and turn
+into this beautiful castle; money I have in plenty.' But the
+real reason was that he had caught sight of the lovely face.
+
+He went into the house, and was kindly received and hospitably
+entertained. It was not long before he was so much in love with
+the witch-maiden that he thought of nothing else, and only looked
+in her eyes, and whatever she wanted, that he gladly did. Then
+the old witch said, 'Now we must have the bird-heart; he will not
+feel when it is gone.' She prepared a drink, and when it was
+ready she poured it in a goblet and gave it to the maiden, who
+had to hand it to the hunter.
+
+'Drink to me now, my dearest,' she said. Then he took the
+goblet, and when he had swallowed the drink the bird-heart came
+out of his mouth. The maiden had to get hold of it secretly and
+then swallow it herself, for the old witch wanted to have it.
+Thenceforward he found no more gold under his pillow, and it lay
+under the maiden's; but he was so much in love and so much
+bewitched that he thought of nothing except spending all his time
+with the maiden.
+
+Then the old witch said, 'We have the bird-heart, but we must
+also get the wishing-cloak from him.'
+
+The maiden answered, 'We will leave him that; he has already lost
+his wealth!'
+
+The old witch grew angry, and said, 'Such a cloak is a wonderful
+thing, it is seldom to be had in the world, and have it I must
+and will.' She beat the maiden, and said that if she did not
+obey it would go ill with her.
+
+So she did her mother's bidding, and, standing one day by the
+window, she looked away into the far distance as if she were very
+sad.
+
+'Why are you standing there looking so sad?' asked the Hunter.
+
+'Alas, my love,' she replied, ' over there lies the granite
+mountain where the costly precious stones grow. I have a great
+longing to go there, so that when I think of it I am very sad.
+For who can fetch them? Only the birds who fly; a man, never.'
+
+'If you have no other trouble,' said the Hunter, 'that one I can
+easily remove from your heart.'
+
+So he wrapped her round in his cloak and wished themselves to the
+granite mountain, and in an instant there they were, sitting on
+it! The precious stones sparkled so brightly on all sides that
+it was a pleasure to see them, and they collected the most
+beautiful and costly together. But now the old witch had through
+her caused the Hunter's eyes to become heavy.
+
+He said to the maiden, 'We will sit down for a little while and
+rest; I am so tired that I can hardly stand on my feet.'
+
+So they sat down, and he laid his head on her lap and fell
+asleep. As soon as he was sound asleep she unfastened the cloak
+from his shoulders, threw it on her own, left the granite and
+stones, and wished herself home again.
+
+But when the Hunter had finished his sleep and awoke, he found
+that his love had betrayed him and left him alone on the wild
+mountain. 'Oh,' said he, 'why is faithlessness so great in the
+world?' and he sat down in sorrow and trouble, not knowing what
+to do.
+
+But the mountain belonged to fierce and huge giants, who lived on
+it and traded there, and he had not sat long before he saw three
+of them striding towards him. So he lay down as if he had fallen
+into a deep sleep.
+
+The giants came up, and the first pushed him with his foot, and
+said, 'What sort of an earthworm is that?'
+
+The second said, 'Crush him dead.'
+
+But the third said contemptuously, 'It is not worth the trouble!
+Let him live; he cannot remain here, and if he goes higher up the
+mountain the clouds will take him and carry him off.'
+
+Talking thus they went away. But the Hunter had listened to
+their talk, and as soon as they had gone he rose and climbed to
+the summit. When he had sat there a little while a cloud swept
+by, and, seizing him, carried him away. It travelled for a time
+in the sky, and then it sank down and hovered over a large
+vegetable garden surrounded by walls, so that he came safely to
+the ground amidst cabbages and vegetables. The Hunter then
+looked about him, saying, 'If only I had something to eat! I am
+so hungry, and it will go badly with me in the future, for I see
+here not an apple or pear or fruit of any kind--nothing but
+vegetables everywhere.' At last he thought, 'At a pinch I can
+eat a salad; it does not taste particularly nice, but it will
+refresh me.' So he looked about for a good head and ate it, but
+no sooner had he swallowed a couple of mouthfuls than he felt
+very strange, and found himself wonderfully changed. Four legs
+began to grow on him, a thick head, and two long ears, and he saw
+with horror that he had changed into a donkey. But as he was
+still very hungry and this juicy salad tasted very good to his
+present nature, he went on eating with a still greater appetite.
+At last he got hold of another kind of cabbage, but scarcely had
+swallowed it when he felt another change, and he once more
+regained his human form.
+
+The Hunter now lay down and slept off his weariness. When he
+awoke the next morning he broke off a head of the bad and a head
+of the good cabbage, thinking, 'This will help me to regain my
+own, and to punish faithlessness.' Then he put the heads in his
+pockets, climbed the wall, and started off to seek the castle of
+his love. When he had wandered about for a couple of days he
+found it quite easily. He then browned his face quickly, so that
+his own mother would not have known him, and went into the
+castle, where he begged for a lodging.
+
+'I am so tired,' he said, 'I can go no farther.'
+
+The witch asked, 'Countryman, who are you, and what is your
+business?'
+
+He answered, 'I am a messenger of the King, and have been sent to
+seek the finest salad that grows under the sun. I have been so
+lucky as to find it, and am bringing it with me; but the heat of
+the sun is so great that the tender cabbage threatens to grow
+soft, and I do not know if I shall be able to bring it any
+farther.'
+
+When the old witch heard of the fine salad she wanted to eat it,
+and said, 'Dear countryman, just let me taste the wonderful
+salad.'
+
+'Why not?' he answered; 'I have brought two heads with me, and
+will give you one.'
+
+So saying, he opened his sack and gave her the bad one. The
+witch suspected no evil, and her mouth watered to taste the new
+dish, so that she went into the kitchen to prepare it herself.
+When it was ready she could not wait till it was served at the
+table, but she immediately took a couple of leaves and put them
+in her mouth. No sooner, however, had she swallowed them than
+she lost human form, and ran into the courtyard in the shape of a
+donkey.
+
+Now the servant came into the kitchen, and when she saw the salad
+standing there ready cooked she was about to carry it up, but on
+the way, according to her old habit, she tasted it and ate a
+couple of leaves. Immediately the charm worked, and she became a
+donkey, and ran out to join the old witch, and the dish with the
+salad in it fell to the ground. In the meantime, the messenger
+was sitting with the lovely maiden, and as no one came with the
+salad, and she wanted very much to taste it, she said, 'I don't
+know where the salad is.'
+
+Then thought the Hunter, 'The cabbage must have already begun to
+work.' And he said, 'I will go to the kitchen and fetch it
+myself.'
+
+When he came there he saw the two donkeys running about in the
+courtyard, but the salad was lying on the ground.
+
+'That's all right,' said he; 'two have had their share!' And
+lifting the remaining leaves up, he laid them on the dish and
+brought them to the maiden.
+
+'I am bringing you the delicious food my own self,' he said, 'so
+that you need not wait any longer.'
+
+Then she ate, and, as the others had done, she at once lost her
+human form, and ran as a donkey into the yard.
+
+When the Hunter had washed his face, so that the changed ones
+might know him, he went into the yard, saying, 'Now you shall
+receive a reward for your faithlessness.'
+
+He tied them all three with a rope, and drove them away till he
+came to a mill. He knocked at the window, and the miller put his
+head out and asked what he wanted.
+
+'I have three tiresome animals,' he answered, 'which I don't want
+to keep any longer. If you will take them, give them food and
+stabling, and do as I tell you with them, I will pay you as much
+as you want.'
+
+The miller replied, 'Why not? What shall I do with them?'
+
+Then the Hunter said that to the old donkey, which was the witch,
+three beatings and one meal; to the younger one, which was the
+servant, one beating and three meals; and to the youngest one,
+which was the maiden, no beating and three meals; for he could
+not find it in his heart to let the maiden be beaten.
+
+Then he went back into the castle, and he found there all that he
+wanted. After a couple of days the miller came and said that he
+must tell him that the old donkey which was to have three
+beatings and only one meal had died. 'The two others,' he added,
+'are certainly not dead, and get their three meals every day, but
+they are so sad that they cannot last much longer.'
+
+Then the Hunter took pity on them, laid aside his anger, and told
+the miller to drive them back again. And when they came he gave
+them some of the good cabbage to eat, so that they became human
+again. Then the beautiful maiden fell on her knees before him,
+saying, 'Oh, my dearest, forgive me the ill I have done you! My
+mother compelled me to do it; it was against my will, for I love
+you dearly. Your wishing-cloak is hanging in a cupboard, and as
+for the bird-heart I will make a drink and give it back to you.'
+
+But he changed his mind, and said, 'Keep it; it makes no
+difference, for I will take you to be my own dear true wife.'
+
+And the wedding was celebrated, and they lived happy together
+till death.
+
+
+
+ THE LITTLE GREEN FROG[8]
+
+[8] Cabinet des Fees.
+
+In a part of the world whose name I forget lived once upon a time
+two kings, called Peridor and Diamantino. They were cousins as
+well as neighbours, and both were under the protection of the
+fairies; though it is only fair to say that the fairies did not
+love them half so well as their wives did.
+
+Now it often happens that as princes can generally manage to get
+their own way it is harder for them to be good than it is for
+common people. So it was with Peridor and Diamantino; but of the
+two, the fairies declared that Diamantino was much the worst;
+indeed, he behaved so badly to his wife Aglantino, that the
+fairies would not allow him to live any longer; and he died,
+leaving behind him a little daughter. As she was an only child,
+of course this little girl was the heiress of the kingdom, but,
+being still only a baby, her mother, the widow of Diamantino, was
+proclaimed regent. The Queen-dowager was wise and good, and
+tried her best to make her people happy. The only thing she had
+to vex her was the absence of her daughter; for the fairies, for
+reasons of their own, determined to bring up the little Princess
+Serpentine among themselves.
+
+As to the other King, he was really fond of his wife, Queen
+Constance, but he often grieved her by his thoughtless ways, and
+in order to punish him for his carelessness, the fairies caused
+her to die quite suddenly. When she was gone the King felt how
+much he had loved her, and his grief was so great (though he
+never neglected his duties) that his subjects called him Peridor
+the Sorrowful. It seems hardly possible that any man should live
+like Peridor for fifteen years plunged in such depth of grief,
+and most likely he would have died too if it had not been for the
+fairies.
+
+The one comfort the poor King had was his son, Prince Saphir, who
+was only three years old at the time of his mother's death, and
+great care was given to his education. By the time he was
+fifteen Saphir had learnt everything that a prince should know,
+and he was, besides, charming and agreeable.
+
+It was about this time that the fairies suddenly took fright lest
+his love for his father should interfere with the plans they had
+made for the young prince. So, to prevent this, they placed in a
+pretty little room of which Saphir was very fond a little mirror
+in a black frame, such as were often brought from Venice. The
+Prince did not notice for some days that there was anything new
+in the room, but at last he perceived it, and went up to look at
+it more closely. What was his surprise to see reflected in the
+mirror, not his own face, but that of a young girl as lovely as
+the morning! And, better still, every movement of the girl, just
+growing out of childhood, was also reflected in the wonderful
+glass.
+
+As might have been expected, the young Prince lost his heart
+completely to the beautiful image, and it was impossible to get
+him out of the room, so busy was he in watching the lovely
+unknown. Certainly it was very delightful to be able to see her
+whom he loved at any moment he chose, but his spirits sometimes
+sank when he wondered what was to be the end of this adventure.
+
+The magic mirror had been for about a year in the Prince's
+possession, when one day a new subject of disquiet seized upon
+him. As usual, he was engaged in looking at the girl, when
+suddenly he thought he saw a second mirror reflected in the
+first, exactly like his own, and with the same power. And in
+this he was perfectly right. The young girl had only possessed
+it for a short time, and neglected all her duties for the sake of
+the mirror. Now it was not difficult for Saphir to guess the
+reason of the change in her, nor why the new mirror was consulted
+so often; but try as he would he could never see the face of the
+person who was reflected in it, for the young girl's figure
+always came between. All he knew was that the face was that of a
+man, and this was quite enough to make him madly jealous. This
+was the doing of the fairies, and we must suppose that they had
+their reasons for acting as they did.
+
+When these things happened Saphir was about eighteen years old,
+and fifteen years had passed away since the death of his mother.
+King Peridor had grown more and more unhappy as time went on, and
+at last he fell so ill that it seemed as if his days were
+numbered. He was so much beloved by his subjects that this sad
+news was heard with despair by the nation, and more than all by
+the Prince.
+
+During his whole illness the King never spoke of anything but the
+Queen, his sorrow at having grieved her, and his hope of one day
+seeing her again. All the doctors and all the water-cures in the
+kingdom had been tried, and nothing would do him any good. At
+last he persuaded them to let him lie quietly in his room, where
+no one came to trouble him.
+
+Perhaps the worst pain he had to bear was a sort of weight on his
+chest, which made it very hard for him to breathe. So he
+commanded his servants to leave the windows open in order that he
+might get more air. One day, when he had been left alone for a
+few minutes, a bird with brilliant plumage came and fluttered
+round the window, and finally rested on the sill. His feathers
+were sky-blue and gold, his feet and his beak of such glittering
+rubies that no one could bear to look at them, his eyes made the
+brightest diamonds look dull, and on his head he wore a crown. I
+cannot tell you what the crown was made of, but I am quite
+certain that it was still more splendid than all the rest. As to
+his voice I can say nothing about that, for the bird never sang
+at all. In fact, he did nothing but gaze steadily at the King,
+and as he gazed, the King felt his strength come back to him. In
+a little while the bird flew into the room, still with his eyes
+fixed on the King, and at every glance the strength of the sick
+man became greater, till he was once more as well as he used to
+be before the Queen died. Filled with joy at his cure, he tried
+to seize the bird to whom he owed it all, but, swifter than a
+swallow, it managed to avoid him. In vain he described the bird
+to his attendants, who rushed at his first call; in vain they
+sought the wonderful creature both on horse and foot, and
+summoned the fowlers to their aid: the bird could nowhere be
+found. The love the people bore King Peridor was so strong, and
+the reward he promised was so large, that in the twinkling of an
+eye every man, woman, and child had fled into the fields, and the
+towns were quite empty.
+
+All this bustle, however, ended in nothing but confusion, and,
+what was worse, the King soon fell back into the same condition
+as he was in before. Prince Saphir, who loved his father very
+dearly, was so unhappy at this that he persuaded himself that he
+might succeed where the others had failed, and at once prepared
+himself for a more distant search. In spite of the opposition he
+met with, he rode away, followed by his household, trusting to
+chance to help him. He had formed no plan, and there was no
+reason that he should choose one path more than another. His
+only idea was to make straight for those spots which were the
+favourite haunts of birds. But in vain he examined all the
+hedges and all the thickets; in vain he questioned everyone he
+met along the road. The more he sought the less he found.
+
+At last he came to one of the largest forests in all the world,
+composed entirely of cedars. But in spite of the deep shadows
+cast by the wide-spreading branches of the trees, the grass
+underneath was soft and green, and covered with the rarest
+flowers. It seemed to Saphir that this was exactly the place
+where the birds would choose to live, and he determined not to
+quit the wood until he had examined it from end to end. And he
+did more. He ordered some nets to be prepared and painted of the
+same colours as the bird's plumage, thinking that we are all
+easily caught by what is like ourselves. In this he had to help
+him not only the fowlers by profession, but also his attendants,
+who excelled in this art. For a man is not a courtier unless he
+can do everything.
+
+After searching as usual for nearly a whole day Prince Saphir
+began to feel overcome with thirst. He was too tired to go any
+farther, when happily he discovered a little way off a bubbling
+fountain of the clearest water. Being an experienced traveller,
+he drew from his pocket a little cup (without which no one should
+ever take a journey), and was just about to dip it in the water,
+when a lovely little green frog, much prettier than frogs
+generally are, jumped into the cup. Far from admiring its
+beauty, Saphir shook it impatiently off; but it was no good, for
+quick as lightning the frog jumped back again. Saphir, who was
+raging with thirst, was just about to shake it off anew, when the
+little creature fixed upon him the most beautiful eyes in the
+world, and said, 'I am a friend of the bird you are seeking, and
+when you have quenched your thirst listen to me.'
+
+So the Prince drank his fill, and then, by the command of the
+Little Green Frog, he lay down on the grass to rest himself.
+
+'Now,' she began, 'be sure you do exactly in every respect what I
+tell you. First you must call together your attendants, and
+order them to remain in a little hamlet close by until you want
+them. Then go, quite alone, down a road that you will find on
+your right hand, looking southwards. This road is planted all
+the way with cedars of Lebanon; and after going down it a long
+way you will come at last to a magnificent castle. And now,' she
+went on, 'attend carefully to what I am going to say. Take this
+tiny grain of sand, and put it into the ground as close as you
+can to the gate of the castle. It has the virtue both of opening
+the gate and also of sending to sleep all the inhabitants. Then
+go at once to the stable, and pay no heed to anything except what
+I tell you. Choose the handsomest of all the horses, leap
+quickly on its back, and come to me as fast as you can.
+Farewell, Prince; I wish you good luck,' and with these words the
+Little Frog plunged into the water and disappeared.
+
+The Prince, who felt more hopeful than he had done since he left
+home, did precisely as he had been ordered. He left his
+attendants in the hamlet, found the road the frog had described
+to him, and followed it all alone, and at last he arrived at the
+gate of the castle, which was even more splendid than he had
+expected, for it was built of crystal, and all its ornaments were
+of massive gold. However, he had no thoughts to spare for its
+beauty, and quickly buried his grain of sand in the earth. In
+one instant the gates flew open, and all the dwellers inside fell
+sound asleep. Saphir flew straight to the stable, and already
+had his hand on the finest horse it contained, when his eye was
+caught by a suit of magnificent harness hanging up close by. It
+occurred to him directly that the harness belonged to the horse,
+and without ever thinking of harm (for indeed he who steals a
+horse can hardly be blamed for taking his saddle), he hastily
+placed it on the animal's back. Suddenly the people in the
+castle became broad awake, and rushed to the stable. They flung
+themselves on the Prince, seized him, and dragged him before
+their lord; but, luckily for the Prince, who could only find very
+lame excuses for his conduct, the lord of the castle took a fancy
+to his face, and let him depart without further questions.
+
+Very sad, and very much ashamed of himself poor Saphir crept back
+to the fountain, where the Frog was awaiting him with a good
+scolding.
+
+'Whom do you take me for?' she exclaimed angrily. 'Do you really
+believe that it was just for the pleasure of talking that I gave
+you the advice you have neglected so abominably?'
+
+But the Prince was so deeply grieved, and apologised so very
+humbly, that after some time the heart of the good little Frog
+was softened, and she gave him another tiny little grain, but
+instead of being sand it was now a grain of gold. She directed
+him to do just as he had done before, with only this difference,
+that instead of going to the stable which had been the ruin of
+his hopes, he was to enter right into the castle itself, and to
+glide as fast as he could down the passages till he came to a
+room filled with perfume, where he would find a beautiful maiden
+asleep on a bed. He was to wake the maiden instantly and carry
+her off, and to be sure not to pay any heed to whatever
+resistance she might make.
+
+The Prince obeyed the Frog's orders one by one, and all went well
+for this second time also. The gate opened, the inhabitants fell
+sound asleep, and he walked down the passage till he found the
+girl on her bed, exactly as he had been told he would. He woke
+her, and begged her firmly, but politely, to follow him quickly.
+After a little persuasion the maiden consented, but only on
+condition that she was allowed first to put on her dress. This
+sounded so reasonable and natural that it did not enter the
+Prince's head to refuse her request.
+
+But the maiden's hand had hardly touched the dress when the
+palace suddenly awoke from its sleep, and the Prince was seized
+and bound. He was so vexed with his own folly, and so taken
+aback at the disaster, that he did not attempt to explain his
+conduct, and things would have gone badly with him if his friends
+the fairies had not softened the hearts of his captors, so that
+they once more allowed him to leave quietly. However, what
+troubled him most was the idea of having to meet the Frog who had
+been his benefactress. How was he ever to appear before her with
+this tale? Still, after a long struggle with himself, he made up
+his mind that there was nothing else to be done, and that he
+deserved whatever she might say to him. And she said a great
+deal, for she had worked herself into a terrible passion; but the
+Prince humbly implored her pardon, and ventured to point out that
+it would have been very hard to refuse the young lady's
+reasonable request. 'You must learn to do as you are told,' was
+all the Frog would reply.
+
+But poor Saphir was so unhappy, and begged so hard for
+forgiveness, that at last the Frog's anger gave way, and she held
+up to him a tiny diamond stone. 'Go back,' she said, 'to the
+castle, and bury this little diamond close to the door. But be
+careful not to return to the stable or to the bedroom; they have
+proved too fatal to you. Walk straight to the garden and enter
+through a portico, into a small green wood, in the midst of which
+is a tree with a trunk of gold and leaves of emeralds. Perched
+on this tree you will see the beautiful bird you have been
+seeking so long. You must cut the branch on which it is sitting,
+and bring it back to me without delay. But I warn you solemnly
+that if you disobey my directions, as you have done twice before,
+you have nothing more to expect either of me or anyone else.'
+
+With these words she jumped into the water, and the Prince, who
+had taken her threats much to heart, took his departure, firmly
+resolved not to deserve them. He found it all just as he had
+been told: the portico, the wood, the magnificent tree, and the
+beautiful bird, which was sleeping soundly on one of the
+branches. He speedily lopped off the branch, and though he
+noticed a splendid golden cage hanging close by, which would have
+been very useful for the bird to travel in, he left it alone, and
+came back to the fountain, holding his breath and walking on
+tip-toe all the way, for fear lest he should awake his prize.
+But what was his surprise, when instead of finding the fountain
+in the spot where he had left it, he saw in its place a little
+rustic palace built in the best taste, and standing in the
+doorway a charming maiden, at whose sight his mind seemed to give
+way.
+
+'What! Madam!' he cried, hardly knowing what he said. 'What!
+Is it you?'
+
+The maiden blushed and answered: 'Ah, my lord, it is long since I
+first beheld your face, but I did not think you had ever seen
+mine.'
+
+'Oh, madam,' replied he, 'you can never guess the days and the
+hours I have passed lost in admiration of you.' And after these
+words they each related all the strange things that had happened,
+and the more they talked the more they felt convinced of the
+truth of the images they had seen in their mirrors. After some
+time spent in the most tender conversation, the Prince could not
+restrain himself from asking the lovely unknown by what lucky
+chance she was wandering in the forest; where the fountain had
+gone; and if she knew anything of the Frog to whom he owed all
+his happiness, and to whom he must give up the bird, which,
+somehow or other, was still sound asleep.
+
+'Ah, my lord,' she replied, with rather an awkward air, 'as to
+the Frog, she stands before you. Let me tell you my story; it is
+not a long one. I know neither my country nor my parents, and
+the only thing I can say for certain is that I am called
+Serpentine. The fairies, who have taken care of me ever since I
+was born, wished me to be in ignorance as to my family, but they
+have looked after my education, and have bestowed on me endless
+kindness. I have always lived in seclusion, and for the last two
+years I have wished for nothing better. I had a mirror'--here
+shyness and embarrassment choked her words--but regaining her
+self-control, she added, 'You know that fairies insist on being
+obeyed without questioning. It was they who changed the little
+house you saw before you into the fountain for which you are now
+asking, and, having turned me into a frog, they ordered me to say
+to the first person who came to the fountain exactly what I
+repeated to you. But, my lord, when you stood before me, it was
+agony to my heart, filled as it was with thoughts of you, to
+appear to your eyes under so monstrous a form. However, there
+was no help for it, and, painful as it was, I had to submit. I
+desired your success with all my soul, not only for your own
+sake, but also for my own, because I could not get back my proper
+shape till you had become master of the beautiful bird, though I
+am quite ignorant as to your reason for seeking it.'
+
+On this Saphir explained about the state of his father's health,
+and all that has been told before.
+
+On hearing this story Serpentine grew very sad, and her lovely
+eyes filled with tears.
+
+'Ah, my lord,' she said, 'you know nothing of me but what you
+have seen in the mirror; and I, who cannot even name my parents,
+learn that you are a king's son.'
+
+In vain Saphir declared that love made them equal; Serpentine
+would only reply: 'I love you too much to allow you to marry
+beneath your rank. I shall be very unhappy, of course, but I
+shall never alter my mind. If I do not find from the fairies
+that my birth is worthy of you, then, whatever be my feelings, I
+will never accept your hand.'
+
+The conversation was at this point, and bid fair to last some
+time longer, when one of the fairies appeared in her ivory car,
+accompanied by a beautiful woman past her early youth. At this
+moment the bird suddenly awakened, and, flying on to Saphir's
+shoulder (which it never afterwards left), began fondling him as
+well as a bird can do. The fairy told Serpentine that she was
+quite satisfied with her conduct, and made herself very agreeable
+to Saphir, whom she presented to the lady she had brought with
+her, explaining that the lady was no other than his Aunt
+Aglantine, widow of Diamantino.
+
+Then they all fell into each other's arms, till the fairy mounted
+her chariot, placed Aglantine by her side, and Saphir and
+Serpentine on the front seat. She also sent a message to the
+Prince's attendants that they might travel slowly back to the
+Court of King Peridor, and that the beautiful bird had really
+been found. This matter being comfortably arranged, she started
+off her chariot. But in spite of the swiftness with which they
+flew through the air, the time passed even quicker for Saphir and
+Serpentine, who had so much to think about.
+
+They were still quite confused with the pleasure of seeing each
+other, when the chariot arrived at King Peridor's palace. He had
+had himself carried to a room on the roof, where his nurses
+thought that he would die at any moment. Directly the chariot
+drew within sight of the castle the beautiful bird took flight,
+and, making straight for the dying King, at once cured him of his
+sickness. Then she resumed her natural shape, and he found that
+the bird was no other than the Queen Constance, whom he had long
+believed to be dead. Peridor was rejoiced to embrace his wife
+and his son once more, and with the help of the fairies began to
+make preparations for the marriage of Saphir and Serpentine, who
+turned out to be the daughter of Aglantine and Diamantino, and as
+much a princess as he was a prince. The people of the kingdom
+were delighted, and everybody lived happy and contented to the
+end of their lives.
+
+
+
+ THE SEVEN-HEADED SERPENT[9]
+
+[9] 'Die Siebenkopfige Schlange,' from Schmidt's Griechische
+Mahrchen.
+
+Once upon a time there was a king who determined to take a long
+voyage. He assembled his fleet and all the seamen, and set out.
+They went straight on night and day, until they came to an island
+which was covered with large trees, and under every tree lay a
+lion. As soon as the King had landed his men, the lions all rose
+up together and tried to devour them. After a long battle they
+managed to overcome the wild beasts, but the greater number of
+the men were killed. Those who remained alive now went on
+through the forest and found on the other side of it a beautiful
+garden, in which all the plants of the world flourished together.
+
+There were also in the garden three springs: the first flowed
+with silver, the second with gold, and the third with pearls.
+The men unbuckled their knapsacks and filled them with those
+precious things. In the middle of the garden they found a large
+lake, and when they reached the edge of it the Lake began to
+speak, and said to them, 'What men are you, and what brings you
+here? Are you come to visit our king?' But they were too much
+frightened to answer.
+
+Then the Lake said, 'You do well to be afraid, for it is at your
+peril that you are come hither. Our king, who has seven heads,
+is now asleep, but in a few minutes he will wake up and come to
+me to take his bath! Woe to anyone who meets him in the garden,
+for it is impossible to escape from him. This is what you must
+do if you wish to save your lives. Take off your clothes and
+spread them on the path which leads from here to the castle. The
+King will then glide over something soft, which he likes very
+much, and he will be so pleased with that that he will not devour
+you. He will give you some punishment, but then he will let you
+go.'
+
+The men did as the Lake advised them, and waited for a time. At
+noon the earth began to quake, and opened in many places, and out
+of the openings appeared lions, tigers, and other wild beasts,
+which surrounded the castle, and thousands and thousands of
+beasts came out of the castle following their king, the
+Seven-headed Serpent. The Serpent glided over the clothes which
+were spread for him, came to the Lake, and asked it who had
+strewed those soft things on the path? The Lake answered that it
+had been done by people who had come to do him homage. The King
+commanded that the men should be brought before him. They came
+humbly on their knees, and in a few words told him their story.
+Then he spoke to them with a mighty and terrible voice, and said,
+'Because you have dared to come here, I lay upon you the
+punishment. Every year you must bring me from among your people
+twelve youths and twelve maidens, that I may devour them. If you
+do not do this, I will destroy your whole nation.'
+
+Then he desired one of his beasts to show the men the way out of
+the garden, and dismissed them. They then left the island and
+went back to their own country, where they related what had
+happened to them. Soon the time came round when the king of the
+beasts would expect the youths and maidens to be brought to him.
+The King therefore issued a proclamation inviting twelve youths
+and twelve maidens to offer themselves up to save their country;
+and immediately many young people, far more than enough, hastened
+to do so. A new ship was built, and set with black sails, and in
+it the youths and maidens who were appointed for the king of the
+beasts embarked and set out for his country. When they arrived
+there they went at once to the Lake, and this time the lions did
+not stir, nor did the springs flow, and neither did the Lake
+speak. So they waited then, and it was not long before the earth
+quaked even more terribly than the first time. The Seven-headed
+Serpent came without his train of beasts, saw his prey waiting
+for him, and devoured it at one mouthful. Then the ship's crew
+returned home, and the same thing happened yearly until many
+years had passed.
+
+Now the King of this unhappy country was growing old, and so was
+the Queen, and they had no children. One day the Queen was
+sitting at the window weeping bitterly because she was childless,
+and knew that the crown would therefore pass to strangers after
+the King's death. Suddenly a little old woman appeared before
+her, holding an apple in her hand, and said, 'Why do you weep, my
+Queen, and what makes you so unhappy?'
+
+'Alas, good mother,' answered the Queen, 'I am unhappy because I
+have no children.'
+
+'Is that what vexes you?' said the old woman. 'Listen to me. I
+am a nun from the Spinning Convent,[10] and my mother when she
+died left me this apple. Whoever eats this apple shall have a
+child.'
+
+[10] Convent Gnothi.
+
+
+The Queen gave money to the old woman, and bought the apple from
+her. Then she peeled it, ate it, and threw the rind out of the
+window, and it so happened that a mare that was running loose in
+the court below ate up the rind. After a time the Queen had a
+little boy, and the mare also had a male foal. The boy and the
+foal grew up together and loved each other like brothers. In
+course of time the King died, and so did the Queen, and their
+son, who was now nineteen years old, was left alone. One day,
+when he and his horse were talking together, the Horse said to
+him, 'Listen to me, for I love you and wish for your good and
+that of the country. If you go on every year sending twelve
+youths and twelve maidens to the King of the Beasts, your country
+will very soon be ruined. Mount upon my back: I will take you to
+a woman who can direct you how to kill the Seven-headed Serpent.'
+
+Then the youth mounted his horse, who carried him far away to a
+mountain which was hollow, for in its side was a great
+underground cavern. In the cavern sat an old woman spinning.
+This was the cloister of the nuns, and the old woman was the
+Abbess. They all spent their time in spinning, and that is why
+the convent has this name. All round the walls of the cavern
+there were beds cut out of the solid rock, upon which the nuns
+slept, and in the middle a light was burning. It was the duty of
+the nuns to watch the light in turns, that it might never go out,
+and if anyone of them let it go out the others put her to death.
+
+As soon as the King's son saw the old Abbess spinning he threw
+himself at her feet and entreated her to tell him how he could
+kill the Seven-headed Serpent.
+
+She made the youth rise, embraced him, and said, 'Know, my son,
+that it is I who sent the nun to your mother and caused you to be
+born, and with you the horse, with whose help you will be able to
+free the world from the monster. I will tell you what you have
+to do. Load your horse with cotton, and go by a secret passage
+which I will show you, which is hidden from the wild beasts, to
+the Serpent's palace. You will find the King asleep upon his
+bed, which is all hung round with bells, and over his bed you
+will see a sword hanging. With this sword only it is possible to
+kill the Serpent, because even if its blade breaks a new one will
+grow again for every head the monster has. Thus you will be able
+to cut off all his seven heads. And this you must also do in
+order to deceive the King: you must slip into his bed-chamber
+very softly, and stop up all the bells which are round his bed
+with cotton. Then take down the sword gently, and quickly give
+the monster a blow on his tail with it. This will make him waken
+up, and if he catches sight of you he will seize you. But you
+must quickly cut off his first head, and then wait till the next
+one comes up. Then strike it off also, and so go on till you
+have cut off all his seven heads.'
+
+The old Abbess then gave the Prince her blessing, and he set out
+upon his enterprise, arrived at the Serpent's castle by following
+the secret passage which she had shown him, and by carefully
+attending to all her directions he happily succeeded in killing
+the monster. As soon as the wild beasts heard of their king's
+death, they all hastened to the castle, but the youth had long
+since mounted his horse and was already far out of their reach.
+They pursued him as fast as they could, but they found it
+impossible to overtake him, and he reached home in safety. Thus
+he freed his country from this terrible oppression.
+
+
+
+THE GRATEFUL BEASTS[11]
+
+[11] From the Hungarian. Kletke.
+
+There was once upon a time a man and woman who had three
+fine-looking sons, but they were so poor that they had hardly
+enough food for themselves, let alone their children. So the
+sons determined to set out into the world and to try their luck.
+Before starting their mother gave them each a loaf of bread and
+her blessing, and having taken a tender farewell of her and their
+father the three set forth on their travels.
+
+The youngest of the three brothers, whose name was Ferko, was a
+beautiful youth, with a splendid figure, blue eyes, fair hair,
+and a complexion like milk and roses. His two brothers were as
+jealous of him as they could be, for they thought that with his
+good looks he would be sure to be more fortunate than they would
+ever be.
+
+One day all the three were sitting resting under a tree, for the
+sun was hot and they were tired of walking. Ferko fell fast
+asleep, but the other two remained awake, and the eldest said to
+the second brother, 'What do you say to doing our brother Ferko
+some harm? He is so beautiful that everyone takes a fancy to
+him, which is more than they do to us. If we could only get him
+out of the way we might succeed better.'
+
+'I quite agree with you,' answered the second brother, 'and my
+advice is to eat up his loaf of bread, and then to refuse to give
+him a bit of ours until he has promised to let us put out his
+eyes or break his legs.'
+
+His eldest brother was delighted with this proposal, and the two
+wicked wretches seized Ferko's loaf and ate it all up, while the
+poor boy was still asleep.
+
+When he did awake he felt very hungry and turned to eat his
+bread, but his brothers cried out, 'You ate your loaf in your
+sleep, you glutton, and you may starve as long as you like, but
+you won't get a scrap of ours.'
+
+Ferko was at a loss to understand how he could have eaten in his
+sleep, but he said nothing, and fasted all that day and the next
+night. But on the following morning he was so hungry that he
+burst into tears, and implored his brothers to give him a little
+bit of their bread. Then the cruel creatures laughed, and
+repeated what they had said the day before; but when Ferko
+continued to beg and beseech them, the eldest said at last, 'If
+you will let us put out one of your eyes and break one of your
+legs, then we will give you a bit of our bread.'
+
+At these words poor Ferko wept more bitterly than before, and
+bore the torments of hunger till the sun was high in the heavens;
+then he could stand it no longer, and he consented to allow his
+left eye to be put out and his left leg to be broken. When this
+was done he stretched out his hand eagerly for the piece of
+bread, but his brothers gave him such a tiny scrap that the
+starving youth finished it in a moment and besought them for a
+second bit.
+
+But the more Ferko wept and told his brothers that he was dying
+of hunger, the more they laughed and scolded him for his greed.
+So he endured the pangs of starvation all that day, but when
+night came his endurance gave way, and he let his right eye be
+put out and his right leg broken for a second piece of bread.
+
+After his brothers had thus successfully maimed and disfigured
+him for life, they left him groaning on the ground and continued
+their journey without him.
+
+Poor Ferko ate up the scrap of bread they had left him and wept
+bitterly, but no one heard him or came to his help. Night came
+on, and the poor blind youth had no eyes to close, and could only
+crawl along the ground, not knowing in the least where he was
+going. But when the sun was once more high in the heavens, Ferko
+felt the blazing heat scorch him, and sought for some cool shady
+place to rest his aching limbs. He climbed to the top of a hill
+and lay down in the grass, and as he thought under the shadow of
+a big tree. But it was no tree he leant against, but a gallows
+on which two ravens were seated. The one was saying to the other
+as the weary youth lay down, 'Is there anything the least
+wonderful or remarkable about this neighbourhood?'
+
+'I should just think there was,' replied the other; 'many things
+that don't exist anywhere else in the world. There is a lake
+down there below us, and anyone who bathes in it, though he were
+at death's door, becomes sound and well on the spot, and those
+who wash their eyes with the dew on this hill become as
+sharp-sighted as the eagle, even if they have been blind from
+their youth.'
+
+'Well,' answered the first raven, 'my eyes are in no want of this
+healing bath, for, Heaven be praised, they are as good as ever
+they were; but my wing has been very feeble and weak ever since
+it was shot by an arrow many years ago, so let us fly at once to
+the lake that I may be restored to health and strength again.'
+And so they flew away.
+
+Their words rejoiced Ferko's heart, and he waited impatiently
+till evening should come and he could rub the precious dew on his
+sightless eyes.
+
+At last it began to grow dusk, and the sun sank behind the
+mountains; gradually it became cooler on the hill, and the grass
+grew wet with dew. Then Ferko buried his face in the ground till
+his eyes were damp with dewdrops, and in a moment he saw clearer
+than he had ever done in his life before. The moon was shining
+brightly, and lighted him to the lake where he could bathe his
+poor broken legs.
+
+Then Ferko crawled to the edge of the lake and dipped his limbs
+in the water. No sooner had he done so than his legs felt as
+sound and strong as they had been before, and Ferko thanked the
+kind fate that had led him to the hill where he had overheard the
+ravens' conversation. He filled a bottle with the healing water,
+and then continued his journey in the best of spirits.
+
+He had not gone far before he met a wolf, who was limping
+disconsolately along on three legs, and who on perceiving Ferko
+began to howl dismally.
+
+'My good friend,' said the youth, 'be of good cheer, for I can
+soon heal your leg,' and with these words he poured some of the
+precious water over the wolf's paw, and in a minute the animal
+was springing about sound and well on all fours. The grateful
+creature thanked his benefactor warmly, and promised Ferko to do
+him a good turn if he should ever need it.
+
+Ferko continued his way till he came to a ploughed field. Here
+he noticed a little mouse creeping wearily along on its hind
+paws, for its front paws had both been broken in a trap.
+
+Ferko felt so sorry for the little beast that he spoke to it in
+the most friendly manner, and washed its small paws with the
+healing water. In a moment the mouse was sound and whole, and
+after thanking the kind physician it scampered away over the
+ploughed furrows.
+
+Ferko again proceeded on his journey, but he hadn't gone far
+before a queen bee flew against him, trailing one wing behind
+her, which had been cruelly torn in two by a big bird. Ferko
+was no less willing to help her than he had been to help the wolf
+and the mouse, so he poured some healing drops over the wounded
+wing. On the spot the queen bee was cured, and turning to Ferko
+she said, 'I am most grateful for your kindness, and shall reward
+you some day.' And with these words she flew away humming,
+gaily.
+
+Then Ferko wandered on for many a long day, and at length reached
+a strange kingdom. Here, he thought to himself, he might as well
+go straight to the palace and offer his services to the King of
+the country, for he had heard that the King's daughter was as
+beautiful as the day.
+
+So he went to the royal palace, and as he entered the door the
+first people he saw were his two brothers who had so shamefully
+ill-treated him. They had managed to obtain places in the King's
+service, and when they recognised Ferko with his eyes and legs
+sound and well they were frightened to death, for they feared he
+would tell the King of their conduct, and that they would be
+hung.
+
+No sooner had Ferko entered the palace than all eyes were turned
+on the handsome youth, and the King's daughter herself was lost
+in admiration, for she had never seen anyone so handsome in her
+life before. His brothers noticed this, and envy and jealousy
+were added to their fear, so much so that they determined once
+more to destroy him. They went to the King and told him that
+Ferko was a wicked magician, who had come to the palace with the
+intention of carrying off the Princess.
+
+Then the King had Ferko brought before him, and said, 'You are
+accused of being a magician who wishes to rob me of my daughter,
+and I condemn you to death; but if you can fulfil three tasks
+which I shall set you to do your life shall be spared, on
+condition you leave the country; but if you cannot perform what I
+demand you shall be hung on the nearest tree.'
+
+And turning to the two wicked brothers he said, 'Suggest
+something for him to do; no matter how difficult, he must succeed
+in it or die.'
+
+They did not think long, but replied, 'Let him build your Majesty
+in one day a more beautiful palace than this, and if he fails in
+the attempt let him be hung.'
+
+The King was pleased with this proposal, and commanded Ferko to
+set to work on the following day. The two brothers were
+delighted, for they thought they had now got rid of Ferko for
+ever. The poor youth himself was heart-broken, and cursed the
+hour he had crossed the boundary of the King's domain. As he was
+wandering disconsolately about the meadows round the palace,
+wondering how he could escape being put to death, a little bee
+flew past, and settling on his shoulder whispered in his ear,
+'What is troubling you, my kind benefactor? Can I be of any help
+to you? I am the bee whose wing you healed, and would like to
+show my gratitude in some way.'
+
+Ferko recognised the queen bee, and said, 'Alas! how could you
+help me? for I have been set to do a task which no one in the
+whole world could do, let him be ever such a genius! To-morrow I
+must build a palace more beautiful than the King's, and it must
+be finished before evening.'
+
+'Is that all?' answered the bee, 'then you may comfort yourself;
+for before the sun goes down to-morrow night a palace shall be
+built unlike any that King has dwelt in before. Just stay here
+till I come again and tell you that it is finished.' Having said
+this she flew merrily away, and Ferko, reassured by her words,
+lay down on the grass and slept peacefully till the next morning.
+
+Early on the following day the whole town was on its feet, and
+everyone wondered how and where the stranger would build the
+wonderful palace. The Princess alone was silent and sorrowful,
+and had cried all night till her pillow was wet, so much did she
+take the fate of the beautiful youth to heart.
+
+Ferko spent the whole day in the meadows waiting the return of
+the bee. And when evening was come the queen bee flew by, and
+perching on his shoulder she said, 'The wonderful palace is
+ready. Be of good cheer, and lead the King to the hill just
+outside the city walls.' And humming gaily she flew away again.
+
+Ferko went at once to the King and told him the palace was
+finished. The whole court went out to see the wonder, and their
+astonishment was great at the sight which met their eyes. A
+splendid palace reared itself on the hill just outside the walls
+of the city, made of the most exquisite flowers that ever grew in
+mortal garden. The roof was all of crimson roses, the windows of
+lilies, the walls of white carnations, the floors of glowing
+auriculas and violets, the doors of gorgeous tulips and narcissi
+with sunflowers for knockers, and all round hyacinths and other
+sweet-smelling flowers bloomed in masses, so that the air was
+perfumed far and near and enchanted all who were present.
+
+This splendid palace had been built by the grateful queen bee,
+who had summoned all the other bees in the kingdom to help her.
+
+The King's amazement knew no bounds, and the Princess's eyes
+beamed with delight as she turned them from the wonderful
+building on the delighted Ferko. But the two brothers had grown
+quite green with envy, and only declared the more that Ferko was
+nothing but a wicked magician.
+
+The King, although he had been surprised and astonished at the
+way his commands had been carried out, was very vexed that the
+stranger should escape with his life, and turning to the two
+brothers he said, 'He has certainly accomplished the first task,
+with the aid no doubt of his diabolical magic; but what shall we
+give him to do now? Let us make it as difficult as possible, and
+if he fails he shall die.'
+
+Then the eldest brother replied, 'The corn has all been cut, but
+it has not yet been put into barns; let the knave collect all the
+grain in the kingdom into one big heap before to-morrow night,
+and if as much as a stalk of corn is left let him be put to
+death.
+
+The Princess grew white with terror when she heard these words;
+but Ferko felt much more cheerful than he had done the first
+time, and wandered out into the meadows again, wondering how he
+was to get out of the difficulty. But he could think of no way
+of escape. The sun sank to rest and night came on, when a little
+mouse started out of the grass at Ferko's feet, and said to him,
+'I'm delighted to see you, my kind benefactor; but why are you
+looking so sad? Can I be of any help to you, and thus repay your
+great kindness to me?'
+
+Then Ferko recognised the mouse whose front paws he had healed,
+and replied, 'Alas I how can you help me in a matter that is
+beyond any human power! Before to-morrow night all the grain in
+the kingdom has to be gathered into one big heap, and if as much
+as a stalk of corn is wanting I must pay for it with my life.'
+
+'Is that all?' answered the mouse; 'that needn't distress you
+much. Just trust in me, and before the sun sets again you shall
+hear that your task is done.' And with these words the little
+creature scampered away into the fields.
+
+Ferko, who never doubted that the mouse would be as good as its
+word, lay down comforted on the soft grass and slept soundly till
+next morning. The day passed slowly, and with the evening came
+the little mouse and said, 'Now there is not a single stalk of
+corn left in any field; they are all collected in one big heap on
+the hill out there.'
+
+Then Ferko went joyfully to the King and told him that all he
+demanded had been done. And the whole Court went out to see the
+wonder, and were no less astonished than they had been the first
+time. For in a heap higher than the King's palace lay all the
+grain of the country, and not a single stalk of corn had been
+left behind in any of the fields. And how had all this been
+done? The little mouse had summoned every other mouse in the
+land to its help, and together they had collected all the grain
+in the kingdom.
+
+The King could not hide his amazement, but at the same time his
+wrath increased, and he was more ready than ever to believe the
+two brothers, who kept on repeating that Ferko was nothing more
+nor less than a wicked magician. Only the beautiful Princess
+rejoiced over Ferko's success, and looked on him with friendly
+glances, which the youth returned.
+
+The more the cruel King gazed on the wonder before him, the more
+angry he became, for he could not, in the face of his promise,
+put the stranger to death. He turned once more to the two
+brothers and said, 'His diabolical magic has helped him again,
+but now what third task shall we set him to do? No matter how
+impossible it is, he must do it or die.'
+
+The eldest answered quickly, 'Let him drive all the wolves of the
+kingdom on to this hill before to-morrow night. If he does this
+he may go free; if not he shall be hung as you have said.'
+
+At these words the Princess burst into tears, and when the King
+saw this he ordered her to be shut up in a high tower and
+carefully guarded till the dangerous magician should either have
+left the kingdom or been hung on the nearest tree.
+
+Ferko wandered out into the fields again, and sat down on the
+stump of a tree wondering what he should do next. Suddenly a big
+wolf ran up to him, and standing still said, 'I'm very glad to
+see you again, my kind benefactor. What are you thinking about
+all alone by yourself? If I can help you in any way only say the
+word, for I would like to give you a proof of my gratitude.'
+
+Ferko at once recognised the wolf whose broken leg he had healed,
+and told him what he had to do the following day if he wished to
+escape with his life. 'But how in the world,' he added, 'am I to
+collect all the wolves of the kingdom on to that hill over
+there?'
+
+'If that's all you want done,' answered the wolf, 'you needn't
+worry yourself. I'll undertake the task, and you'll hear from me
+again before sunset to-morrow. Keep your spirits up.' And with
+these words he trotted quickly away.
+
+Then the youth rejoiced greatly, for now he felt that his life
+was safe; but he grew very sad when he thought of the beautiful
+Princess, and that he would never see her again if he left the
+country. He lay down once more on the grass and soon fell fast
+asleep.
+
+All the next day he spent wandering about the fields, and toward
+evening the wolf came running to him in a great hurry and said,
+'I have collected together all the wolves in the kingdom, and
+they are waiting for you in the wood. Go quickly to the King,
+and tell him to go to the hill that he may see the wonder you
+have done with his own eyes. Then return at once to me and get
+on my back, and I will help you to drive all the wolves
+together.'
+
+Then Ferko went straight to the palace and told the King that he
+was ready to perform the third task if he would come to the hill
+and see it done. Ferko himself returned to the fields, and
+mounting on the wolf's back he rode to the wood close by.
+
+Quick as lightning the wolf flew round the wood, and in a minute
+many hundred wolves rose up before him, increasing in number
+every moment, till they could be counted by thousands. He drove
+them all before him on to the hill, where the King and his whole
+Court and Ferko's two brothers were standing. Only the lovely
+Princess was not present, for she was shut up in her tower
+weeping bitterly.
+
+The wicked brothers stamped and foamed with rage when they saw
+the failure of their wicked designs. But the King was overcome
+by a sudden terror when he saw the enormous pack of wolves
+approaching nearer and nearer, and calling out to Ferko he said,
+'Enough, enough, we don't want any more.'
+
+But the wolf on whose back Ferko sat, said to its rider, 'Go on!
+go on!' and at the same moment many more wolves ran up the hill,
+howling horribly and showing their white teeth.
+
+The King in his terror called out, 'Stop a moment; I will give
+you half my kingdom if you will drive all the wolves away.' But
+Ferko pretended not to hear, and drove some more thousands before
+him, so that everyone quaked with horror and fear.
+
+Then the King raised his voice again and called out, 'Stop! you
+shall have my whole kingdom, if you will only drive these wolves
+back to the places they came from.'
+
+But the wolf kept on encouraging Ferko, and said, 'Go on! go
+on!' So he led the wolves on, till at last they fell on the King
+and on the wicked brothers, and ate them and the whole Court up
+in a moment.
+
+Then Ferko went straight to the palace and set the Princess free,
+and on the same day he married her and was crowned King of the
+country. And the wolves all went peacefully back to their own
+homes, and Ferko and his bride lived for many years in peace and
+happiness together, and were much beloved by great and small in
+the land.
+
+
+
+ THE GIANTS AND THE HERD-BOY[12]
+
+[12] From the Bukowniaer. Von Wliolocki.
+
+There was once upon a time a poor boy who had neither father nor
+mother. In order to gain a living he looked after the sheep of a
+great Lord. Day and night he spent out in the open fields, and
+only when it was very wet and stormy did he take refuge in a
+little hut on the edge of a big forest. Now one night, when he
+was sitting on the grass beside his flocks, he heard not very far
+from him the sound as of some one crying. He rose up and
+followed the direction of the noise. To his dismay and
+astonishment he found a Giant lying at the entrance of the wood;
+he was about to run off as fast as his legs could carry him, when
+the Giant called out: 'Don't be afraid, I won't harm you. On the
+contrary, I will reward you handsomely if you will bind up my
+foot. I hurt it when I was trying to root up an oak-tree.' The
+Herd-boy took off his shirt, and bound up the Giant's wounded
+foot with it. Then the Giant rose up and said, 'Now come and I
+will reward you. We are going to celebrate a marriage to-day,
+and I promise you we shall have plenty of fun. Come and enjoy
+yourself, but in order that my brothers mayn't see you, put this
+band round your waist and then you'll be invisible.' With these
+words he handed the Herd-boy a belt, and walking on in front he
+led him to a fountain where hundreds of Giants and Giantesses
+were assembled preparing to hold a wedding. They danced and
+played different games till midnight; then one of the Giants tore
+up a plant by its roots, and all the Giants and Giantesses made
+themselves so thin that they disappeared into the earth through
+the hole made by the uprooting of the plant. The wounded Giant
+remained behind to the last and called out, 'Herd-boy, where are
+you?' 'Here I am, close to you,' was the reply. 'Touch me,' said
+the Giant, 'so that you too may come with us under ground.' The
+Herd-boy did as he was told, and before he could have believed it
+possible he found himself in a big hall, where even the walls
+were made of pure gold. Then to his astonishment he saw that the
+hall was furnished with the tables and chairs that belonged to
+his master. In a few minutes the company began to eat and drink.
+
+The banquet was a very gorgeous one, and the poor youth fell to
+and ate and drank lustily. When he had eaten and drunk as much
+as he could he thought to himself, 'Why shouldn't I put a loaf of
+bread in my pocket? I shall be glad of it to-morrow.' So he
+seized a loaf when no one was looking and stowed it away under
+his tunic. No sooner had he done so than the wounded Giant
+limped up to him and whispered softly, 'Herd-boy, where are you?'
+'Here I am,' replied the youth. 'Then hold on to me,' said the
+Giant, 'so that I may lead you up above again.' So the Herd-boy
+held on to the Giant, and in a few moments he found himself on
+the earth once more, but the Giant had vanished. The Herd-boy
+returned to his sheep, and took off the invisible belt which he
+hid carefully in his bag.
+
+The next morning the lad felt hungry, and thought he would cut
+off a piece of the loaf he had carried away from the Giants'
+wedding feast, and eat it. But although he tried with all his
+might, he couldn't cut off the smallest piece. Then in despair
+he bit the loaf, and what was his astonishment when a piece of
+gold fell out of his mouth and rolled at his feet. He bit the
+bread a second and third time, and each time a piece of gold fell
+out of his mouth; but the bread remained untouched. The Herd-boy
+was very much delighted over his stroke of good fortune, and,
+hiding the magic loaf in his bag, he hurried off to the nearest
+village to buy himself something to eat, and then returned to his
+sheep.
+
+Now the Lord whose sheep the Herd-boy looked after had a very
+lovely daughter, who always smiled and nodded to the youth when
+she walked with her father in his fields. For a long time the
+Herd-boy had made up his mind to prepare a surprise for this
+beautiful creature on her birthday. So when the day approached
+he put on his invisible belt, took a sack of gold pieces with
+him, and slipping into her room in the middle of the night, he
+placed the bag of gold beside her bed and returned to his sheep.
+The girl's joy was great, and so was her parents' next day when
+they found the sack full of gold pieces. The Herd-boy was so
+pleased to think what pleasure he had given that the next night
+he placed another bag of gold beside the girl's bed. And this he
+continued to do for seven nights, and the girl and her parents
+made up their minds that it must be a good Fairy who brought the
+gold every night. But one night they determined to watch, and
+see from their hiding place who the bringer of the sack of gold
+really was.
+
+On the eighth night a fearful storm of wind and rain came on
+while the Herd-boy was on his way to bring the beautiful girl
+another bag of gold. Then for the first time he noticed, just as
+he reached his master's house, that he had forgotten the belt
+which made him invisible. He didn't like the idea of going back
+to his hut in the wind and wet, so he just stepped as he was into
+the girl's room, laid the sack of gold beside her, and was
+turning to leave the room, when his master confronted him and
+said, 'You young rogue, so you were going to steal the gold that
+a good Fairy brings every night, were you?' The Herd-boy was so
+taken aback by his words, that he stood trembling before him, and
+did not dare to explain his presence. Then his master spoke.
+'As you have hitherto always behaved well in my service I will
+not send you to prison; but leave your place instantly and never
+let me see your face again.' So the Herd-boy went back to his
+hut, and taking his loaf and belt with him, he went to the
+nearest town. There he bought himself some fine clothes, and a
+beautiful coach with four horses, hired two servants, and drove
+back to his master. You may imagine how astonished he was to see
+his Herd-boy returning to him in this manner! Then the youth
+told him of the piece of good luck that had befallen him, and
+asked him for the hand of his beautiful daughter. This was
+readily granted, and the two lived in peace and happiness to the
+end of their lives.
+
+
+
+ THE INVISIBLE PRINCE
+
+Once upon a time there lived a Fairy who had power over the
+earth, the sea, fire, and the air; and this Fairy had four sons.
+The eldest, who was quick and lively, with a vivid imagination,
+she made Lord of Fire, which was in her opinion the noblest of
+all the elements. To the second son, whose wisdom and prudence
+made amends for his being rather dull, she gave the government of
+the earth. The third was wild and savage, and of monstrous
+stature; and the Fairy, his mother, who was ashamed of his
+defects, hoped to hide them by creating him King of the Seas.
+The youngest, who was the slave of his passions and of a very
+uncertain temper, became Prince of the Air.
+
+Being the youngest, he was naturally his mother's favourite; but
+this did not blind her to his weaknesses, and she foresaw that
+some day he would suffer much pain through falling in love. So
+she thought the best thing she could do was to bring him up with
+a horror of women; and, to her great delight, she saw this
+dislike only increased as he grew older. From his earliest
+childhood he heard nothing but stories of princes who had fallen
+into all sorts of troubles through love; and she drew such
+terrible pictures of poor little Cupid that the young man had no
+difficulty in believing that he was the root of all evil.
+
+All the time that this wise mother could spare from filling her
+son with hatred for all womenkind she passed in giving him a love
+of the pleasures of the chase, which henceforth became his chief
+joy. For his amusement she had made a new forest, planted with
+the most splendid trees, and turned loose in it every animal that
+could be found in any of the four quarters of the globe. In the
+midst of this forest she built a palace which had not its equal
+for beauty in the whole world, and then she considered that she
+had done enough to make any prince happy.
+
+Now it is all very well to abuse the God of Love, but a man
+cannot struggle against his fate. In his secret heart the Prince
+got tired of his mother's constant talk on this subject; and when
+one day she quitted the palace to attend to some business,
+begging him never to go beyond the grounds, he at once jumped at
+the chance of disobeying her.
+
+Left to himself the Prince soon forgot the wise counsels of his
+mother, and feeling very much bored with his own company, he
+ordered some of the spirits of the air to carry him to the court
+of a neighbouring sovereign. This kingdom was situated in the
+Island of Roses, where the climate is so delicious that the grass
+is always green and the flowers always sweet. The waves, instead
+of beating on the rocks, seemed to die gently on the shore;
+clusters of golden bushes covered the land, and the vines were
+bent low with grapes.
+
+The King of this island had a daughter named Rosalie, who was
+more lovely than any girl in the whole world. No sooner had the
+eyes of the Prince of the Air rested on her than he forgot all
+the terrible woes which had been prophesied to him ever since he
+was born, for in one single moment the plans of years are often
+upset. He instantly began to think how best to make himself
+happy, and the shortest way that occurred to him was to have
+Rosalie carried off by his attendant spirits.
+
+It is easy to imagine the feelings of the King when he found that
+his daughter had vanished. He wept her loss night and day, and
+his only comfort was to talk over it with a young and unknown
+prince, who had just arrived at the Court. Alas! he did not
+know what a deep interest the stranger had in Rosalie, for he too
+had seen her, and had fallen a victim to her charms.
+
+One day the King, more sorrowful than usual, was walking sadly
+along the sea-shore, when after a long silence the unknown
+Prince, who was his only companion, suddenly spoke. 'There is no
+evil without a remedy,' he said to the unhappy father; 'and if
+you will promise me your daughter in marriage, I will undertake
+to bring her back to you.'
+
+'You are trying to soothe me by vain promises,' answered the
+King. 'Did I not see her caught up into the air, in spite of
+cries which would have softened the heart of any one but the
+barbarian who has robbed me of her? The unfortunate girl is
+pining away in some unknown land, where perhaps no foot of man
+has ever trod, and I shall see her no more. But go, generous
+stranger; bring back Rosalie if you can, and live happy with her
+ever after in this country, of which I now declare you heir.'
+
+Although the stranger's name and rank were unknown to Rosalie's
+father, he was really the son of the King of the Golden Isle,
+which had for capital a city that extended from one sea to
+another. The walls, washed by the quiet waters, were covered
+with gold, which made one think of the yellow sands. Above them
+was a rampart of orange and lemon trees, and all the streets were
+paved with gold.
+
+The King of this beautiful island had one son, for whom a life of
+adventure had been foretold at his birth. This so frightened his
+father and mother that in order to comfort them a Fairy, who
+happened to be present at the time, produced a little pebble
+which she told them to keep for the Prince till he grew up, as by
+putting it in his mouth he would become invisible, as long as he
+did not try to speak, for if he did the stone would lose all its
+virtue. In this way the good fairy hoped that the Prince would
+be protected against all dangers.
+
+No sooner did the Prince begin to grow out of boyhood than he
+longed to see if the other countries of the world were as
+splendid as the one in which he lived. So, under pretence of
+visiting some small islands that belonged to his father, he set
+out. But a frightful storm drove his ship on to unknown shores,
+where most of his followers were put to death by the savages, and
+the Prince himself only managed to escape by making use of his
+magic pebble. By this means he passed through the midst of them
+unseen, and wandered on till he reached the coast, where he
+re-embarked on board his ship.
+
+The first land he sighted was the Island of Roses, and he went at
+once to the court of the King, Rosalie's father. The moment his
+eyes beheld the Princess, he fell in love with her like everyone
+else.
+
+He had already spent several months in this condition when the
+Prince of the Air whirled her away, to the grief and despair of
+every man on the island. But sad though everybody was, the
+Prince of the Golden Isle was perfectly inconsolable, and he
+passed both days and nights in bemoaning his loss.
+
+'Alas!' he cried; 'shall I never see my lovely Princess again?'
+Who knows where she may be, and what fairy may have her in his
+keeping? I am only a man, but I am strong in my love, and I will
+seek the whole world through till I find her.'
+
+So saying, he left the court, and made ready for his journey.
+
+He travelled many weary days without hearing a single word of the
+lost Princess, till one morning, as he was walking through a
+thick forest, he suddenly perceived a magnificent palace standing
+at the end of a pine avenue, and his heart bounded to think that
+he might be gazing on Rosalie's prison. He hastened his steps,
+and quickly arrived at the gate of the palace, which was formed
+of a single agate. The gate swung open to let him through, and
+he next passed successively three courts, surrounded by deep
+ditches filled with running water, with birds of brilliant
+plumage flying about the banks. Everything around was rare and
+beautiful, but the Prince scarcely raised his eyes to all these
+wonders. He thought only of the Princess and where he should
+find her, but in vain he opened every door and searched in every
+corner; he neither saw Rosalie nor anyone else. At last there
+was no place left for him to search but a little wood, which
+contained in the centre a sort of hall built entirely of
+orange-trees, with four small rooms opening out of the corners.
+Three of these were empty except for statues and wonderful
+things, but in the fourth the Invisible Prince caught sight of
+Rosalie. His joy at beholding her again was, however, somewhat
+lessened by seeing that the Prince of the Air was kneeling at her
+feet, and pleading his own cause. But it was in vain that he
+implored her to listen; she only shook her head. 'No,' was all
+she would say; 'you snatched me from my father whom I loved, and
+all the splendour in the world can never console me. Go! I can
+never feel anything towards you but hate and contempt.' With
+these words she turned away and entered her own apartments.
+
+Unknown to herself the Invisible Prince had followed her, but
+fearing to be discovered by the Princess in the presence of
+others, he made up his mind to wait quietly till dark; and
+employed the long hours in writing a poem to the Princess, which
+he laid on the bed beside her. This done, he thought of nothing
+but how best to deliver Rosalie, and he resolved to take
+advantage of a visit which the Prince of the Air paid every year
+to his mother and brothers in order to strike the blow.
+
+One day Rosalie was sitting alone in her room thinking of her
+troubles when she suddenly saw a pen get up from off the desk and
+begin to write all by itself on a sheet of white paper. As she
+did not know that it was guided by an invisible hand she was very
+much astonished, and the moment that the pen had ceased to move
+she instantly went over to the table, where she found some lovely
+verses, telling her that another shared her distresses, whatever
+they might be, and loved her with all his heart; and that he
+would never rest until he had delivered her from the hands of the
+man she hated. Thus encouraged, she told him all her story, and
+of the arrival of a young stranger in her father's palace, whose
+looks had so charmed her that since that day she had thought of
+no one else. At these words the Prince could contain himself no
+longer. He took the pebble from his mouth, and flung himself at
+Rosalie's feet.
+
+When they had got over the first rapture of meeting they began to
+make plans to escape from the power of the Prince of the Air.
+But this did not prove easy, for the magic stone would only serve
+for one person at a time, and in order to save Rosalie the Prince
+of the Golden Isle would have to expose himself to the fury of
+his enemy. But Rosalie would not hear of this.
+
+'No, Prince,' she said; 'since you are here this island no
+longer feels a prison. Besides, you are under the protection of
+a Fairy, who always visits your father's court at this season.
+Go instantly and seek her, and when she is found implore the gift
+of another stone with similar powers. Once you have that, there
+will be no further difficulty in the way of escape.'
+
+The Prince of the Air returned a few days later from his mother's
+palace, but the Invisible Prince had already set out. He had,
+however, entirely forgotten the road by which he had come, and
+lost himself for so long in the forest, that when at last he
+reached home the Fairy had already left, and, in spite of all his
+grief, there was nothing for it but to wait till the Fairy's next
+visit, and allow Rosalie to suffer three months longer. This
+thought drove him to despair, and he had almost made up his mind
+to return to the place of her captivity, when one day, as he was
+strolling along an alley in the woods, he saw a huge oak open its
+trunk, and out of it step two Princes in earnest conversation.
+As our hero had the magic stone in his mouth they imagined
+themselves alone, and did not lower their voices.
+
+'What!' said one, 'are you always going to allow yourself to be
+tormented by a passion which can never end happily, and in your
+whole kingdom can you find nothing else to satisfy you?'
+
+'What is the use,' replied the other, 'of being Prince of the
+Gnomes, and having a mother who is queen over all the four
+elements, if I cannot win the love of the Princess Argentine?
+From the moment that I first saw her, sitting in the forest
+surrounded by flowers, I have never ceased to think of her night
+and day, and, although I love her, I am quite convinced that she
+will never care for me. You know that I have in my palace the
+cabinets of the years. In the first, great mirrors reflect the
+past; in the second, we contemplate the present; in the third,
+the future can be read. It was here that I fled after I had
+gazed on the Princess Argentine, but instead of love I only saw
+scorn and contempt. Think how great must be my devotion, when,
+in spite of my fate, I still love on!'
+
+Now the Prince of the Golden Isle was enchanted with this
+conversation, for the Princess Argentine was his sister, and he
+hoped, by means of her influence over the Prince of the Gnomes,
+to obtain from his brother the release of Rosalie. So he
+joyfully returned to his father's palace, where he found his
+friend the Fairy, who at once presented him with a magic pebble
+like his own. As may be imagined, he lost no time in setting out
+to deliver Rosalie, and travelled so fast that he soon arrived at
+the forest, in the midst of which she lay a captive. But though
+he found the palace he did not find Rosalie. He hunted high and
+low, but there was no sign of her, and his despair was so great
+that he was ready, a thousand times over, to take his own life.
+At last he remembered the conversation of the two Princes about
+the cabinets of the years, and that if he could manage to reach
+the oak tree, he would be certain to discover what had become of
+Rosalie. Happily, he soon found out the secret of the passage
+and entered the cabinet of the present, where he saw reflected in
+the mirrors the unfortunate Rosalie sitting on the floor weeping
+bitterly, and surrounded with genii, who never left her night or
+day.
+
+This sight only increased the misery of the Prince, for he did
+not know where the castle was, nor how to set about finding it.
+However, he resolved to seek the whole world through till he came
+to the right place. He began by setting sail in a favourable
+wind, but his bad luck followed him even on the sea. He had
+scarcely lost sight of the land when a violent storm arose, and
+after several hours of beating about, the vessel was driven on to
+some rocks, on which it dashed itself to bits. The Prince was
+fortunate enough to be able to lay hold of a floating spar, and
+contrived to keep himself afloat; and, after a long struggle with
+the winds and waves, he was cast upon a strange island. But what
+was his surprise, on reaching the shore, to hear sounds of the
+most heartrending distress, mingled with the sweetest songs which
+had ever charmed him! His curiosity was instantly roused, and he
+advanced cautiously till he saw two huge dragons guarding the
+gate of a wood. They were terrible indeed to look upon. Their
+bodies were covered with glittering scales; their curly tails
+extended far over the land; flames darted from their mouths and
+noses, and their eyes would have made the bravest shudder; but as
+the Prince was invisible and they did not see him, he slipped
+past them into the wood. He found himself at once in a
+labyrinth, and wandered about for a long time without meeting
+anyone; in fact, the only sight he saw was a circle of human
+hands, sticking out of the ground above the wrist, each with a
+bracelet of gold, on which a name was written. The farther he
+advanced in the labyrinth the more curious he became, till he was
+stopped by two corpses lying in the midst of a cypress alley,
+each with a scarlet cord round his neck and a bracelet on his arm
+on which were engraved their own names, and those of two
+Princesses.
+
+The invisible Prince recognised these dead men as Kings of two
+large islands near his own home, but the names of the Princesses
+were unknown to him. He grieved for their unhappy fate, and at
+once proceeded to bury them; but no sooner had he laid them in
+their graves, than their hands started up through the earth and
+remained sticking up like those of their fellows.
+
+The Prince went on his way, thinking about this strange
+adventure, when suddenly at the turn of the walk he perceived a
+tall man whose face was the picture of misery, holding in his
+hands a silken cord of the exact colour of those round the necks
+of the dead men. A few steps further this man came up with
+another as miserable to the full as he himself; they silently
+embraced, and then without a word passed the cords round their
+throats, and fell dead side by side. In vain the Prince rushed
+to their assistance and strove to undo the cord. He could not
+loosen it; so he buried them like the others and continued his
+path.
+
+He felt, however, that great prudence was necessary, or he
+himself might become the victim of some enchantment; and he was
+thankful to slip past the dragons, and enter a beautiful park,
+with clear streams and sweet flowers, and a crowd of men and
+maidens. But he could not forget the terrible things he had
+seen, and hoped eagerly for a clue to the mystery. Noticing two
+young people talking together, he drew near thinking that he
+might get some explanation of what puzzled him. And so he did.
+
+'You swear,' said the Prince, 'that you will love me till you
+die, but I fear your faithless heart, and I feel that I shall
+soon have to seek the Fairy Despair, ruler of half this island.
+She carries off the lovers who have been cast away by their
+mistresses, and wish to have done with life. She places them in
+a labyrinth where they are condemned to walk for ever, with a
+bracelet on their arms and a cord round their necks, unless they
+meet another as miserable as themselves. Then the cord is pulled
+and they lie where they fall, till they are buried by the first
+passer by. Terrible as this death would be,' added the Prince,
+'it would be sweeter than life if I had lost your love.'
+
+The sight of all these happy lovers only made the Prince grieve
+the more, and he wandered along the seashore spending his days;
+but one day he was sitting on a rock bewailing his fate, and the
+impossibility of leaving the island, when all in a moment the sea
+appeared to raise itself nearly to the skies, and the caves
+echoed with hideous screams. As he looked a woman rose from the
+depths of the sea, flying madly before a furious giant. The
+cries she uttered softened the heart of the Prince; he took the
+stone from his mouth, and drawing his sword he rushed after the
+giant, so as to give the lady time to escape. But hardly had he
+come within reach of the enemy, than the giant touched him with a
+ring that he held in his hand, and the Prince remained immovable
+where he stood. The giant then hastily rejoined his prey, and,
+seizing her in his arms, he plunged her into the sea. Then he
+sent some tritons to bind chains about the Prince of the Golden
+Isle, and he too felt himself borne to the depths of the ocean,
+and without the hope of ever again seeing the Princess.
+
+Now the giant whom the invisible had so rashly attacked was the
+Lord of the Sea, and the third son of the Queen of the Elements,
+and he had touched the youth with a magic ring which enabled a
+mortal to live under water. So the Prince of the Golden Isle
+found, when bound in chains by the tritons, he was carried
+through the homes of strange monsters and past immense seaweed
+forests, till he reached a vast sandy space, surrounded by huge
+rocks. On the tallest of the rocks sat the giant as on a throne.
+
+'Rash mortal,' said he, when the Prince was dragged before him,
+'you have deserved death, but you shall live only to suffer more
+cruelly. Go, and add to the number of those whom it is my
+pleasure to torture.'
+
+At these words the unhappy Prince found himself tied to a rock;
+but he was not alone in his misfortunes, for all round him were
+chained Princes and Princesses, whom the giant had led captive.
+Indeed, it was his chief delight to create a storm, in order to
+add to the list of his prisoners.
+
+As his hands were fastened, it was impossible for the Prince of
+the Golden Isle to make use of his magic stone, and he passed his
+nights and days dreaming of Rosalie. But at last the time came
+when the giant took it into his head to amuse himself by
+arranging fights between some of his captives. Lots were drawn,
+and one fell upon our Prince, whose chains were immediately
+loosened. The moment he was set free, he snatched up his stone,
+and became invisible.
+
+The astonishment of the giant at the sudden disappearance of the
+Prince may well be imagined. He ordered all the passages to be
+watched, but it was too late, for the Prince had already glided
+between two rocks. He wandered for a long while through the
+forests, where he met nothing but fearful monsters; he climbed
+rock after rock, steered his way from tree to tree, till at
+length he arrived at the edge of the sea, at the foot of a
+mountain that he remembered to have seen in the cabinet of the
+present, where Rosalie was held captive.
+
+Filled with joy, he made his way to the top of the mountain which
+pierced the clouds, and there he found a palace. He entered, and
+in the middle of a long gallery he discovered a crystal room, in
+the midst of which sat Rosalie, guarded night and day by genii.
+There was no door anywhere, nor any window. At this sight the
+Prince became more puzzled than ever, for he did not know how he
+was to warn Rosalie of his return. Yet it broke his heart to see
+her weeping from dawn till dark.
+
+One day, as Rosalie was walking up and down her room, she was
+surprised to see that the crystal which served for a wall had
+grown cloudy, as if some one had breathed on it, and, what was
+more, wherever she moved the brightness of the crystal always
+became clouded. This was enough to cause the Princess to suspect
+that her lover had returned. In order to set the Prince of the
+Air's mind at rest she began by being very gracious to him, so
+that when she begged that her captivity might be a little
+lightened she should not be refused. At first the only favour
+she asked was to be allowed to walk for one hour every day up and
+down the long gallery. This was granted, and the Invisible
+Prince speedily took the opportunity of handing her the stone,
+which she at once slipped into her mouth. No words can paint the
+fury of her captor at her disappearance. He ordered the spirits
+of the air to fly through all space, and to bring back Rosalie
+wherever she might be. They instantly flew off to obey his
+commands, and spread themselves over the whole earth.
+
+Meantime Rosalie and the Invisible Prince had reached, hand in
+hand, a door of the gallery which led through a terrace into the
+gardens. In silence they glided along, and thought themselves
+already safe, when a furious monster dashed itself by accident
+against Rosalie and the Invisible Prince, and in her fright she
+let go his hand. No one can speak as long as he is invisible,
+and besides, they knew that the spirits were all around them, and
+at the slightest sound they would be recognised; so all they
+could do was to feel about in the hope that their hands might
+once more meet.
+
+But, alas! the joy of liberty lasted but a short time. The
+Princess, having wandered in vain up and down the forest, stopped
+at last on the edge of a fountain. As she walked she wrote on
+the trees: 'If ever the Prince, my lover, comes this way, let him
+know that it is here I dwell, and that I sit daily on the edge of
+this fountain, mingling my tears with its waters.'
+
+These words were read by one of the genii, who repeated them to
+his master. The Prince of the Air, in his turn making himself
+invisible, was led to the fountain, and waited for Rosalie. When
+she drew near he held out his hand, which she grasped eagerly,
+taking it for that of her lover; and, seizing his opportunity,
+the Prince passed a cord round her arms, and throwing off his
+invisibility cried to his spirits to drag her into the lowest
+pit.
+
+It was at this moment that the Invisible Prince appeared, and at
+the sight of the Prince of the Genii mounting into the air,
+holding a silken cord, he guessed instantly that he was carrying
+off Rosalie.
+
+He felt so overwhelmed by despair that he thought for an instant
+of putting an end to his life. 'Can I survive my misfortunes?'
+he cried. 'I fancied I had come to an end of my troubles, and
+now they are worse than ever. What will become of me? Never can
+I discover the place where this monster will hide Rosalie.'
+
+The unhappy youth had determined to let himself die, and indeed
+his sorrow alone was enough to kill him, when the thought that by
+means of the cabinets of the years he might find out where the
+Princess was imprisoned, gave him a little ray of comfort. So he
+continued to walk on through the forest, and after some hours he
+arrived at the gate of a temple, guarded by two huge lions.
+Being invisible, he was able to enter unharmed. In the middle of
+the temple was an altar, on which lay a book, and behind the
+altar hung a great curtain. The Prince approached the altar and
+opened the book, which contained the names of all the lovers in
+the world: and in it he read that Rosalie had been carried off by
+the Prince of the Air to an abyss which had no entrance except
+the one that lay by way of the Fountain of Gold.
+
+Now, as the Prince had not the smallest idea where this fountain
+was to be found, it might be thought that he was not much nearer
+Rosalie than before. This was not, however, the view taken by
+the Prince.
+
+'Though every step that I take may perhaps lead me further from
+her,' he said to himself, 'I am still thankful to know that she
+is alive somewhere.'
+
+On leaving the temple the Invisible Prince saw six paths lying
+before him, each of which led through the wood. He was
+hesitating which to choose, when he suddenly beheld two people
+coming towards him, down the track which lay most to his right.
+They turned out to be the Prince Gnome and his friend, and the
+sudden desire to get some news of his sister, Princess Argentine,
+caused the Invisible Prince to follow them and to listen to their
+conversation.
+
+'Do you think,' the Prince Gnome was saying, 'do you think that I
+would not break my chains if I could? I know that the Princess
+Argentine will never love me, yet each day I feel her dearer
+still. And as if this were not enough, I have the horror of
+feeling that she probably loves another. So I have resolved to
+put myself out of my pain by means of the Golden Fountain. A
+single drop of its water falling on the sand around will trace
+the name of my rival in her heart. I dread the test, and yet
+this very dread convinces me of my misfortune.'
+
+It may be imagined that after listening to these words the
+Invisible Prince followed Prince Gnome like his shadow, and after
+walking some time they arrived at the Golden Fountain. The
+unhappy lover stooped down with a sigh, and dipping his finger in
+the water let fall a drop on the sand. It instantly wrote the
+name of Prince Flame, his brother. The shock of this discovery
+was so real, that Prince Gnome sank fainting into the arms of his
+friend.
+
+Meanwhile the Invisible Prince was turning over in his mind how
+he could best deliver Rosalie. As, since he had been touched by
+the Giant's ring, he had the power to live in the water as well
+as on land, he at once dived into the fountain. He perceived in
+one corner a door leading into the mountain, and at the foot of
+the mountain was a high rock on which was fixed an iron ring with
+a cord attached. The Prince promptly guessed that the cord was
+used to chain the Princess, and drew his sword and cut it. In a
+moment he felt the Princess's hand in his, for she had always
+kept her magic pebble in her mouth, in spite of the prayers and
+entreaties of the Prince of the Air to make herself visible.
+
+So hand in hand the invisible Prince and Rosalie crossed the
+mountain; but as the Princess had no power of living under water,
+she could not pass the Golden Fountain. Speechless and invisible
+they clung together on the brink, trembling at the frightful
+tempest the Prince of the Air had raised in his fury. The storm
+had already lasted many days when tremendous heat began to make
+itself felt. The lightning flashed, the thunder rattled, fire
+bolts fell from heaven, burning up the forests and even the
+fields of corn. In one instant the very streams were dried up,
+and the Prince, seizing his opportunity, carried the Princess
+over the Golden Fountain.
+
+It took them a long time still to reach the Golden Isle, but at
+last they got there, and we may be quite sure they never wanted
+to leave it any more.
+
+
+
+ THE CROW[13]
+
+[13] From the Polish. Kletke.
+
+Once upon a time there were three Princesses who were all three
+young and beautiful; but the youngest, although she was not
+fairer than the other two, was the most loveable of them all.
+
+About half a mile from the palace in which they lived there stood
+a castle, which was uninhabited and almost a ruin, but the garden
+which surrounded it was a mass of blooming flowers, and in this
+garden the youngest Princess used often to walk.
+
+One day when she was pacing to and fro under the lime trees, a
+black crow hopped out of a rose-bush in front of her. The poor
+beast was all torn and bleeding, and the kind little Princess was
+quite unhappy about it. When the crow saw this it turned to her
+and said:
+
+'I am not really a black crow, but an enchanted Prince, who has
+been doomed to spend his youth in misery. If you only liked,
+Princess, you could save me. But you would have to say good-bye
+to all your own people and come and be my constant companion in
+this ruined castle. There is one habitable room in it, in which
+there is a golden bed; there you will have to live all by
+yourself, and don't forget that whatever you may see or hear in
+the night you must not scream out, for if you give as much as a
+single cry my sufferings will be doubled.'
+
+The good-natured Princess at once left her home and her family
+and hurried to the ruined castle, and took possession of the room
+with the golden bed.
+
+When night approached she lay down, but though she shut her eyes
+tight sleep would not come. At midnight she heard to her great
+horror some one coming along the passage, and in a minute her
+door was flung wide open and a troop of strange beings entered
+the room. They at once proceeded to light a fire in the huge
+fireplace; then they placed a great cauldron of boiling water on
+it. When they had done this, they approached the bed on which
+the trembling girl lay, and, screaming and yelling all the time,
+they dragged her towards the cauldron. She nearly died with
+fright, but she never uttered a sound. Then of a sudden the cock
+crew, and all the evil spirits vanished.
+
+At the same moment the crow appeared and hopped all round the
+room with joy. It thanked the Princess most heartily for her
+goodness, and said that its sufferings had already been greatly
+lessened.
+
+Now one of the Princess's elder sisters, who was very
+inquisitive, had found out about everything, and went to pay her
+youngest sister a visit in the ruined castle. She implored her
+so urgently to let her spend the night with her in the golden
+bed, that at last the good-natured little Princess consented.
+But at midnight, when the odd folk appeared, the elder sister
+screamed with terror, and from this time on the youngest Princess
+insisted always on keeping watch alone.
+
+So she lived in solitude all the daytime, and at night she would
+have been frightened, had she not been so brave; but every day
+the crow came and thanked her for her endurance, and assured her
+that his sufferings were far less than they had been.
+
+And so two years passed away, when one day the crow came to the
+Princess and said: 'In another year I shall be freed from the
+spell I am under at present, because then the seven years will be
+over. But before I can resume my natural form, and take
+possession of the belongings of my forefathers, you must go out
+into the world and take service as a maidservant.'
+
+The young Princess consented at once, and for a whole year she
+served as a maid; but in spite of her youth and beauty she was
+very badly treated, and suffered many things. One evening, when
+she was spinning flax, and had worked her little white hands
+weary, she heard a rustling beside her and a cry of joy. Then
+she saw a handsome youth standing beside her; who knelt down at
+her feet and kissed the little weary white hands.
+
+'I am the Prince,' he said, 'who you in your goodness, when I was
+wandering about in the shape of a black crow, freed from the most
+awful torments. Come now to my castle with me, and let us live
+there happily together.'
+
+So they went to the castle where they had both endured so much.
+But when they reached it, it was difficult to believe that it was
+the same, for it had all been rebuilt and done up again. And
+there they lived for a hundred years, a hundred years of joy and
+happiness.
+
+
+
+HOW SIX MEN TRAVELLED THROUGH THE WIDE WORLD
+
+There was once upon a time a man who understood all sorts of
+arts; he served in the war, and bore himself bravely and well;
+but when the war was over, he got his discharge, and set out on
+his travels with three farthings of his pay in his pocket.
+'Wait,' he said; 'that does not please me; only let me find the
+right people, and the King shall yet give me all the treasures of
+his kingdom.' He strode angrily into the forest, and there he
+saw a man standing who had uprooted six trees as if they were
+straws. He said to him, 'Will you be my servant and travel with
+me?'
+
+'Yes,' he answered; 'but first of all I will take this little
+bundle of sticks home to my mother,' and he took one of the trees
+and wound it round the other five, raised the bundle on his
+shoulders and bore it off. Then he came back and went with his
+master, who said, 'We two ought to be able to travel through the
+wide world!' And when they had gone a little way they came upon
+a hunter, who was on his knees, his gun on his shoulder, aiming
+at something. The master said to him, 'Hunter, what are you
+aiming at?'
+
+He answered, 'Two miles from this place sits a fly on a branch of
+an oak; I want to shoot out its left eye.'
+
+'Oh, go with me,' said the man; 'if we three are together we
+shall easily travel through the wide world.'
+
+The hunter agreed and went with him, and they came to seven
+windmills whose sails were going round quite fast, and yet there
+was not a breath of wind, nor was a leaf moving. The man said,
+'I don't know what is turning those windmills; there is not the
+slightest breeze blowing.' So he walked on with his servants,
+and when they had gone two miles they saw a man sitting on a
+tree, holding one of his nostrils and blowing out of the other.
+
+'Fellow, what are you puffing at up there?' asked the man.
+
+He replied, 'Two miles from this place are standing seven
+windmills; see, I am blowing to drive them round.'
+
+'Oh, go with me,' said the man; 'if we four are together we shall
+easily travel through the wide world.'
+
+So the blower got down and went with him, and after a time they
+saw a man who was standing on one leg, and had unstrapped the
+other and laid it near him. Then said the master, 'You have made
+yourself very comfortable to rest!'
+
+'I am a runner,' answered he; 'and so that I shall not go too
+quickly, I have unstrapped one leg; when I run with two legs, I
+go faster than a bird flies.'
+
+'Oh, go with me; if we five are together, we shall easily travel
+through the wide world.' So he went with him, and, not long
+afterwards, they met a man who wore a little hat, but he had it
+slouched over one ear.
+
+'Manners, manners!' said the master to him; 'don't hang your hat
+over one ear; you look like a madman!'
+
+'I dare not,' said the other, 'for if I were to put my hat on
+straight, there would come such a frost that the very birds in
+the sky would freeze and fall dead on the earth.'
+
+'Oh, go with me,' said the master; 'if we six are together, we
+shall easily travel through the wide world.
+
+Now the Six came to a town in which the King had proclaimed that
+whoever should run with his daughter in a race, and win, should
+become her husband; but if he lost, he must lose his head. This
+was reported to the man who declared he would compete, 'but,' he
+said, 'I shall let my servant run for me.'
+
+The King replied, 'Then both your heads must be staked, and your
+head and his must be guaranteed for the winner.'
+
+When this was agreed upon and settled, the man strapped on the
+runner's other leg, saying to him, 'Now be nimble, and see that
+we win!' It was arranged that whoever should first bring water
+out of a stream a long way off, should be the victor. Then the
+runner got a pitcher, and the King's daughter another, and they
+began to run at the same time; but in a moment, when the King's
+daughter was only just a little way off, no spectator could see
+the runner, and it seemed as if the wind had whistled past. In a
+short time he reached the stream, filled his pitcher with water,
+and turned round again. But, half way home, a great drowsiness
+came over him; he put down his pitcher, lay down, and fell
+asleep. He had, however, put a horse's skull which was lying on
+the ground, for his pillow, so that he should not be too
+comfortable and might soon wake up.
+
+In the meantime the King's daughter, who could also run well, as
+well as an ordinary man could, reached the stream, and hastened
+back with her pitcher full of water. When she saw the runner
+lying there asleep, she was delighted, and said, 'My enemy is
+given into my hands!' She emptied his pitcher and ran on.
+
+Everything now would have been lost, if by good luck the hunter
+had not been standing on the castle tower and had seen everything
+with his sharp eyes.
+
+'Ah,' said he, 'the King's daughter shall not overreach us;' and,
+loading his gun, he shot so cleverly, that he shot away the
+horse's skull from under the runner's head, without its hurting
+him. Then the runner awoke, jumped up, and saw that his pitcher
+was empty and the King's daughter far ahead. But he did not lose
+courage, and ran back to the stream with his pitcher, filled it
+once more with water, and was home ten minutes before the King's
+daughter arrived.
+
+'Look,' said he, 'I have only just exercised my legs; that was
+nothing of a run.'
+
+But the King was angry, and his daughter even more so, that she
+should be carried away by a common, discharged soldier. They
+consulted together how they could destroy both him and his
+companions.
+
+'Then,' said the King to her, 'I have found a way. Don't be
+frightened; they shall not come home again.' He said to them,
+'You must now make merry together, and eat and drink,' and he led
+them into a room which had a floor of iron; the doors were also
+of iron, and the windows were barred with iron. In the room was
+a table spread with delicious food. The King said to them, 'Go
+in and enjoy yourselves,' and as soon as they were inside he had
+the doors shut and bolted. Then he made the cook come, and
+ordered him to keep up a large fire under the room until the iron
+was red-hot. The cook did so, and the Six sitting round the
+table felt it grow very warm, and they thought this was because
+of their good fare; but when the heat became still greater and
+they wanted to go out, but found the doors and windows fastened,
+then they knew that the King meant them harm and was trying to
+suffocate them.
+
+'But he shall not succeed,' cried he of the little hat, 'I will
+make a frost come which shall make the fire ashamed and die out!'
+So he put his hat on straight, and at once there came such a
+frost that all the heat disappeared and the food on the dishes
+began to freeze. When a couple of hours had passed, and the King
+thought they must be quite dead from the heat, he had the doors
+opened and went in himself to see.
+
+But when the doors were opened, there stood all Six, alive and
+well, saying they were glad they could come out to warm
+themselves, for the great cold in the room had frozen all the
+food hard in the dishes. Then the King went angrily to the cook,
+and scolded him, and asked him why he had not done what he was
+told.
+
+But the cook answered, 'There is heat enough there; see for
+yourself.' Then the King saw a huge fire burning under the iron
+room, and understood that he could do no harm to the Six in this
+way. The King now began again to think how he could free himself
+from his unwelcome guests. He commanded the master to come
+before him, and said, 'If you will take gold, and give up your
+right to my daughter, you shall have as much as you like.'
+
+'Oh, yes, your Majesty,' answered he, 'give me as much as my
+servant can carry, and I will give up your daughter.'
+
+The King was delighted, and the man said, 'I will come and fetch
+it in fourteen days.'
+
+Then he called all the tailors in the kingdom together, and made
+them sit down for fourteen days sewing at a sack. When it was
+finished, he made the strong man who had uprooted the trees take
+the sack on his shoulder and go with him to the King. Then the
+King said, 'What a powerful fellow that is, carrying that bale of
+linen as large as a house on his shoulder!' and he was much
+frightened, and thought 'What a lot of gold he will make away
+with!' Then he had a ton of gold brought, which sixteen of the
+strongest men had to carry; but the strong man seized it with one
+hand, put it in the sack, saying, 'Why don't you bring me more?
+That scarcely covers the bottom!' Then the King had to send
+again and again to fetch his treasures, which the strong man
+shoved into the sack, and the sack was only half full.
+
+'Bring more,' he cried, 'these crumbs don't fill it.' So seven
+thousand waggons of the gold of the whole kingdom were driven up;
+these the strong man shoved into the sack, oxen and all.
+
+'I will no longer be particular,' he said, 'and will take what
+comes, so that the sack shall be full.'
+
+When everything was put in and there was not yet enough, he said,
+'I will make an end of this; it is easy to fasten a sack when it
+is not full.' Then he threw it on his back and went with his
+companions.
+
+Now, when the King saw how a single man was carrying away the
+wealth of the whole country he was very angry, and made his
+cavalry mount and pursue the Six, and bring back the strong man
+with the sack. Two regiments soon overtook them, and called to
+them, 'You are prisoners! lay down the sack of gold or you shall
+be cut down.'
+
+'What do you say?' said the blower, 'we are prisoners? Before
+that, you shall dance in the air!' And he held one nostril and
+blew with the other at the two regiments; they were separated and
+blown away in the blue sky over the mountains, one this way, and
+the other that. A sergeant-major cried for mercy, saying he had
+nine wounds, and was a brave fellow, and did not deserve this
+disgrace. So the blower let him off, and he came down without
+hurt. Then he said to him, 'Now go home to the King, and say
+that if he sends any more cavalry I will blow them all into the
+air.'
+
+When the King received the message, he said, 'Let the fellows go;
+they are bewitched.' Then the Six brought the treasure home,
+shared it among themselves, and lived contentedly till the end of
+their days.
+
+
+
+ THE WIZARD KING[14]
+
+[14] From Les fees illustres.
+
+In very ancient times there lived a King, whose power lay not
+only in the vast extent of his dominions, but also in the magic
+secrets of which he was master. After spending the greater part
+of his early youth in pleasure, he met a Princess of such
+remarkable beauty that he at once asked her hand in marriage,
+and, having obtained it, considered himself the happiest of men.
+
+After a year's time a son was born, worthy in every way of such
+distinguished parents, and much admired by the whole Court. As
+soon as the Queen thought him strong enough for a journey she set
+out with him secretly to visit her Fairy godmother. I said
+secretly, because the Fairy had warned the Queen that the King
+was a magician; and as from time immemorial there had been a
+standing feud between the Fairies and the Wizards, he might not
+have approved of his wife's visit.
+
+The Fairy godmother, who took the deepest interest in all the
+Queen's concerns, and who was much pleased with the little
+Prince, endowed him with the power of pleasing everybody from his
+cradle, as well as with a wonderful ease in learning everything
+which could help to make him a perfectly accomplished Prince.
+Accordingly, to the delight of his teachers, he made the most
+rapid progress in his education, constantly surpassing everyone's
+expectations. Before he was many years old, however, he had the
+great sorrow of losing his mother, whose last words were to
+advise him never to undertake anything of importance without
+consulting the Fairy under whose protection she had placed him.
+
+The Prince's grief at the death of his mother was great, but it
+was nothing compared to that of the King, his father, who was
+quite inconsolable for the loss of his dear wife. Neither time
+nor reason seemed to lighten his sorrow, and the sight of all the
+familiar faces and things about him only served to remind him of
+his loss. He therefore resolved to travel for change, and by
+means of his magic art was able to visit every country he came to
+see under different shapes, returning every few weeks to the
+place where he had left a few followers.
+
+Having travelled from land to land in this fashion without
+finding anything to rivet his attention, it occurred to him to
+take the form of an eagle, and in this shape he flew across many
+countries and arrived at length in a new and lovely spot, where
+the air seemed filled with the scent of jessamine and orange
+flowers with which the ground was thickly planted. Attracted by
+the sweet perfume he flew lower, and perceived some large and
+beautiful gardens filled with the rarest flowers, and with
+fountains throwing up their clear waters into the air in a
+hundred different shapes. A wide stream flowed through the
+garden, and on it floated richly ornamented barges and gondolas
+filled with people dressed in the most elegant manner and covered
+with jewels.
+
+In one of these barges sat the Queen of that country with her
+only daughter, a maiden more beautiful than the Day Star, and
+attended by the ladies of the Court. No more exquisitely lovely
+mortal was ever seen than this Princess, and it needed all an
+eagle's strength of sight to prevent the King being hopelessly
+dazzled. He perched on the top of a large orange tree, whence he
+was able to survey the scene and to gaze at pleasure on the
+Princess's charms.
+
+Now, an eagle with a King's heart in his breast is apt to be
+bold, and accordingly he instantly made up his mind to carry off
+the lovely damsel, feeling sure that having once seen her he
+could not live without her.
+
+He waited till he saw her in the act of stepping ashore, when,
+suddenly swooping down, he carried her off before her equerry in
+attendance had advanced to offer her his hand. The Princess, on
+finding herself in an eagle's talons, uttered the most
+heart-breaking shrieks and cries; but her captor, though touched
+by her distress, would not abandon his lovely prey, and continued
+to fly through the air too fast to allow of his saying anything
+to comfort her.
+
+At length, when he thought they had reached a safe distance, he
+began to lower his flight, and gradually descending to earth,
+deposited his burden in a flowery meadow. He then entreated her
+pardon for his violence, and told her that he was about to carry
+her to a great kingdom over which he ruled, and where he desired
+she should rule with him, adding many tender and consoling
+expressions.
+
+For some time the Princess remained speechless; but recovering
+herself a little, she burst into a flood of tears. The King,
+much moved, said, 'Adorable Princess, dry your tears. I implore
+you. My only wish is to make you the happiest person in the
+world.'
+
+'If you speak truth, my lord,' replied the Princess, 'restore to
+me the liberty you have deprived me of. Otherwise I can only
+look on you as my worst enemy.'
+
+The King retorted that her opposition filled him with despair,
+but that he hoped to carry her to a place where all around would
+respect her, and where every pleasure would surround her. So
+saying, he seized her once more, and in spite of all her cries he
+rapidly bore her off to the neighbourhood of his capital. Here
+he gently placed her on a lawn, and as he did so she saw a
+magnificent palace spring up at her feet. The architecture was
+imposing, and in the interior the rooms were handsome and
+furnished in the best possible taste.
+
+The Princess, who expected to be quite alone, was pleased at
+finding herself surrounded by a number of pretty girls, all
+anxious to wait on her, whilst a brilliantly-coloured parrot said
+the most agreeable things in the world.
+
+On arriving at this palace the King had resumed his own form, and
+though no longer young, he might well have pleased any other than
+this Princess, who had been so prejudiced against him by his
+violence that she could only regard him with feelings of hatred,
+which she was at no pains to conceal. The King hoped, however,
+that time might not only soften her anger, but accustom her to
+his sight. He took the precaution of surrounding the palace with
+a dense cloud, and then hastened to his Court, where his
+prolonged absence was causing much anxiety.
+
+The Prince and all the courtiers were delighted to see their
+beloved King again, but they had to submit themselves to more
+frequent absences than ever on his part. He made business a
+pretext for shutting himself up in his study, but it was really
+in order to spend the time with the Princess, who remained
+inflexible.
+
+Not being able to imagine what could be the cause of so much
+obstinacy the King began to fear, lest, in spite of all his
+precautions, she might have heard of the charms of the Prince his
+son, whose goodness, youth and beauty, made him adored at Court.
+This idea made him horribly uneasy, and he resolved to remove the
+cause of his fears by sending the Prince on his travels escorted
+by a magnificent retinue.
+
+The Prince, after visiting several Courts, arrived at the one
+where the lost Princess was still deeply mourned. The King and
+Queen received him most graciously, and some festivities were
+revived to do him honour.
+
+One day when the Prince was visiting the Queen in her own
+apartments he was much struck by a most beautiful portrait. He
+eagerly inquired whose it was, and the Queen, with many tears,
+told him it was all that was left her of her beloved daughter,
+who had suddenly been carried off, she knew neither where nor
+how.
+
+The Prince was deeply moved, and vowed that he would search the
+world for the Princess, and take no rest till he had found and
+restored her to her mother's arms. The Queen assured him of her
+eternal gratitude, and promised, should he succeed, to give him
+her daughter in marriage, together with all the estates she
+herself owned.
+
+The Prince, far more attracted by the thoughts of possessing the
+Princess than her promised dower, set forth in his quest after
+taking leave of the King and Queen, the latter giving him a
+miniature of her daughter which she was in the habit of wearing.
+His first act was to seek the Fairy under whose protection he had
+been placed, and he implored her to give him all the assistance
+of her art and counsel in this important matter.
+
+After listening attentively to the whole adventure, the Fairy
+asked for time to consult her books. After due consideration she
+informed the Prince that the object of his search was not far
+distant, but that it was too difficult for him to attempt to
+enter the enchanted palace where she was, as the King his father
+had surrounded it with a thick cloud, and that the only expedient
+she could think of would be to gain possession of the Princess's
+parrot. This, she added, did not appear impossible, as it often
+flew about to some distance in the neighbourhood.
+
+Having told the Prince all this, the Fairy went out in hopes of
+seeing the parrot, and soon returned with the bird in her hand.
+She promptly shut it up in a cage, and, touching the Prince with
+her wand, transformed him into an exactly similar parrot; after
+which, she instructed him how to reach the Princess.
+
+The Prince reached the palace in safety, but was so dazzled at
+first by the Princess's beauty, which far surpassed his
+expectations, that he was quite dumb for a time. The Princess
+was surprised and anxious, and fearing the parrot, who was her
+greatest comfort, had fallen ill, she took him in her hand and
+caressed him. This soon reassured the Prince, and encouraged him
+to play his part well, and he began to say a thousand agreeable
+things which charmed the Princess.
+
+Presently the King appeared, and the parrot noticed with joy how
+much he was disliked. As soon as the King left, the Princess
+retired to her dressing-room, the parrot flew after her and
+overheard her lamentations at the continued persecutions of the
+King, who had pressed her to consent to their marriage. The
+parrot said so many clever and tender things to comfort her that
+she began to doubt whether this could indeed be her own parrot.
+
+When he saw her well-disposed towards him, he exclaimed: 'Madam,
+I have a most important secret to confide to you, and I beg you
+not to be alarmed by what I am about to say. I am here on behalf
+of the Queen your mother, with the object of delivering your
+Highness; to prove which, behold this portrait which she gave me
+herself.' So saying he drew forth the miniature from under his
+wing. The Princess's surprise was great, but after what she had
+seen and heard it was impossible not to indulge in hope, for she
+had recognised the likeness of herself which her mother always
+wore.
+
+The parrot, finding she was not much alarmed, told her who he
+was, all that her mother had promised him and the help he had
+already received from a Fairy who had assured him that she would
+give him means to transport the Princess to her mother's arms.
+
+When he found her listening attentively to him, he implored the
+Princess to allow him to resume his natural shape. She did not
+speak, so he drew a feather from his wing, and she beheld before
+her a Prince of such surpassing beauty that it was impossible not
+to hope that she might owe her liberty to so charming a person.
+
+Meantime the Fairy had prepared a chariot, to which she harnessed
+two powerful eagles; then placing the cage, with the parrot in
+it, she charged the bird to conduct it to the window of the
+Princess's dressing-room. This was done in a few minutes, and
+the Princess, stepping into the chariot with the Prince, was
+delighted to find her parrot again.
+
+As they rose through the air the Princess remarked a figure
+mounted on an eagle's back flying in front of the chariot. She
+was rather alarmed, but the Prince reassured her, telling her it
+was the good Fairy to whom she owed so much, and who was now
+conducting her in safety to her mother.
+
+That same morning the King woke suddenly from a troubled sleep.
+He had dreamt that the Princess was being carried off from him,
+and, transforming himself into an eagle, he flew to the palace.
+When he failed to find her he flew into a terrible rage, and
+hastened home to consult his books, by which means he discovered
+that it was his son who had deprived him of this precious
+treasure. Immediately he took the shape of a harpy, and, filled
+with rage, was determined to devour his son, and even the
+Princess too, if only he could overtake them.
+
+He set out at full speed; but he started too late, and was
+further delayed by a strong wind which the Fairy raised behind
+the young couple so as to baffle any pursuit.
+
+You may imagine the rapture with which the Queen received the
+daughter she had given up for lost, as well as the amiable Prince
+who had rescued her. The Fairy entered with them, and warned the
+Queen that the Wizard King would shortly arrive, infuriated by
+his loss, and that nothing could preserve the Prince and Princess
+from his rage and magic unless they were actually married.
+
+The Queen hastened to inform the King her husband, and the
+wedding took place on the spot.
+
+As the ceremony was completed the Wizard King arrived. His
+despair at being so late bewildered him so entirely that he
+appeared in his natural form and attempted to sprinkle some black
+liquid over the bride and bridegroom, which was intended to kill
+them, but the Fairy stretched out her wand and the liquid dropped
+on the Magician himself. He fell down senseless, and the
+Princess's father, deeply offended at the cruel revenge which had
+been attempted, ordered him to be removed and locked up in
+prison.
+
+Now as magicians lose all their power as soon as they are in
+prison, the King felt himself much embarrassed at being thus at
+the mercy of those he had so greatly offended. The Prince
+implored and obtained his father's pardon, and the prison doors
+were opened.
+
+No sooner was this done than the Wizard King was seen in the air
+under the form of some unknown bird, exclaiming as he flew off
+that he would never forgive either his son or the Fairy the cruel
+wrong they had done him.
+
+Everyone entreated the Fairy to settle in the kingdom where she
+now was, to which she consented. She built herself a magnificent
+palace, to which she transported her books and fairy secrets, and
+where she enjoyed the sight of the perfect happiness she had
+helped to bestow on the entire royal family.
+
+
+
+ THE NIXY[15]
+
+[15] From the German. Kletke.
+
+There was once upon a time a miller who was very well off, and
+had as much money and as many goods as he knew what to do with.
+But sorrow comes in the night, and the miller all of a sudden
+became so poor that at last he could hardly call the mill in
+which he sat his own. He wandered about all day full of despair
+and misery, and when he lay down at night he could get no rest,
+but lay awake all night sunk in sorrowful thoughts.
+
+One morning he rose up before dawn and went outside, for he
+thought his heart would be lighter in the open air. As he
+wandered up and down on the banks of the mill-pond he heard a
+rustling in the water, and when he looked near he saw a white
+woman rising up from the waves.
+
+He realised at once that this could be none other than the nixy
+of the mill-pond, and in his terror he didn't know if he should
+fly away or remain where he was. While he hesitated the nixy
+spoke, called him by his name, and asked him why he was so sad.
+
+When the miller heard how friendly her tone was, he plucked up
+heart and told her how rich and prosperous he had been all his
+life up till now, when he didn't know what he was to do for want
+and misery.
+
+Then the nixy spoke comforting words to him, and promised that
+she would make him richer and more prosperous than he had ever
+been in his life before, if he would give her in return the
+youngest thing in his house.
+
+The miller thought she must mean one of his puppies or kittens,
+so promised the nixy at once what she asked, and returned to his
+mill full of hope. On the threshold he was greeted by a servant
+with the news that his wife had just given birth to a boy.
+
+The poor miller was much horrified by these tidings, and went in
+to his wife with a heavy heart to tell her and his relations of
+the fatal bargain he had just struck with the nixy. 'I would
+gladly give up all the good fortune she promised me,' he said,
+'if I could only save my child.' But no one could think of any
+advice to give him, beyond taking care that the child never went
+near the mill-pond.
+
+So the boy throve and grew big, and in the meantime all prospered
+with the miller, and in a few years he was richer than he had
+ever been before. But all the same he did not enjoy his good
+fortune, for he could not forget his compact with the nixy, and
+he knew that sooner or later she would demand his fulfilment of
+it. But year after year went by, and the boy grew up and became
+a great hunter, and the lord of the land took him into his
+service, for he was as smart and bold a hunter as you would wish
+to see. In a short time he married a pretty young wife, and
+lived with her in great peace and happiness.
+
+One day when he was out hunting a hare sprang up at his feet, and
+ran for some way in front of him in the open field. The hunter
+pursued it hotly for some time, and at last shot it dead. Then
+he proceeded to skin it, never noticing that he was close to the
+mill-pond, which from childhood up he had been taught to avoid.
+He soon finished the skinning, and went to the water to wash the
+blood off his hands. He had hardly dipped them in the pond when
+the nixy rose up in the water, and seizing him in her wet arms
+she dragged him down with her under the waves.
+
+When the hunter did not come home in the evening his wife grew
+very anxious, and when his game bag was found close to the
+mill-pond she guessed at once what had befallen him. She was
+nearly beside herself with grief, and roamed round and round the
+pond calling on her husband without ceasing. At last, worn out
+with sorrow and fatigue, she fell asleep and dreamt that she was
+wandering along a flowery meadow, when she came to a hut where
+she found an old witch, who promised to restore her husband to
+her.
+
+When she awoke next morning she determined to set out and find
+the witch; so she wandered on for many a day, and at last she
+reached the flowery meadow and found the hut where the old witch
+lived. The poor wife told her all that had happened and how she
+had been told in a dream of the witch's power to help her.
+
+The witch counselled her to go to the pond the first time there
+was a full moon, and to comb her black hair with a golden comb,
+and then to place the comb on the bank. The hunter's wife gave
+the witch a handsome present, thanked her heartily, and returned
+home.
+
+Time dragged heavily till the time of the full moon, but it
+passed at last, and as soon as it rose the young wife went to the
+pond, combed her black hair with a golden comb, and when she had
+finished, placed the comb on the bank; then she watched the water
+impatiently. Soon she heard a rushing sound, and a big wave rose
+suddenly and swept the comb off the bank, and a minute after the
+head of her husband rose from the pond and gazed sadly at her.
+But immediately another wave came, and the head sank back into
+the water without having said a word. The pond lay still and
+motionless, glittering in the moonshine, and the hunter's wife
+was not a bit better off than she had been before.
+
+In despair she wandered about for days and nights, and at last,
+worn out by fatigue, she sank once more into a deep sleep, and
+dreamt exactly the same dream about the old witch. So next
+morning she went again to the flowery meadow and sought the witch
+in her hut, and told her of her grief. The old woman counselled
+her to go to the mill-pond the next full moon and play upon a
+golden flute, and then to lay the flute on the bank.
+
+As soon as the next moon was full the hunter's wife went to the
+mill-pond, played on a golden flute, and when she had finished
+placed it on the bank. Then a rushing sound was heard, and a
+wave swept the flute off the bank, and soon the head of the
+hunter appeared and rose up higher and higher till he was half
+out of the water. Then he gazed sadly at his wife and stretched
+out his arms towards her. But another rushing wave arose and
+dragged him under once more. The hunter's wife, who had stood on
+the bank full of joy and hope, sank into despair when she saw her
+husband snatched away again before her eyes.
+
+But for her comfort she dreamt the same dream a third time, and
+betook herself once more to the old witch's hut in the flowery
+meadow. This time the old woman told her to go the next full
+moon to the mill-pond, and to spin there with a golden spinning-
+wheel, and then to leave the spinning-wheel on the bank.
+
+The hunter's wife did as she was advised, and the first night the
+moon was full she sat and spun with a golden spinning-wheel, and
+then left the wheel on the bank. In a few minutes a rushing
+sound was heard in the waters, and a wave swept the
+spinning-wheel from the bank. Immediately the head of the hunter
+rose up from the pond, getting higher and higher each moment,
+till at length he stepped on to the bank and fell on his wife's
+neck.
+
+But the waters of the pond rose up suddenly, overflowed the bank
+where the couple stood, and dragged them under the flood. In her
+despair the young wife called on the old witch to help her, and
+in a moment the hunter was turned into a frog and his wife into a
+toad. But they were not able to remain together, for the water
+tore them apart, and when the flood was over they both resumed
+their own shapes again, but the hunter and the hunter's wife
+found themselves each in a strange country, and neither knew what
+had become of the other.
+
+The hunter determined to become a shepherd, and his wife too
+became a shepherdess. So they herded their sheep for many years
+in solitude and sadness.
+
+Now it happened once that the shepherd came to the country where
+the shepherdess lived. The neighbourhood pleased him, and he saw
+that the pasture was rich and suitable for his flocks. So he
+brought his sheep there, and herded them as before. The shepherd
+and shepherdess became great friends, but they did not recognise
+each other in the least.
+
+But one evening when the moon was full they sat together watching
+their flocks, and the shepherd played upon his flute. Then the
+shepherdess thought of that evening when she had sat at the full
+moon by the mill-pond and had played on the golden flute; the
+recollection was too much for her, and she burst into tears. The
+shepherd asked her why she was crying, and left her no peace till
+she told him all her story. Then the scales fell from the
+shepherd's eyes, and he recognised his wife, and she him. So
+they returned joyfully to their own home, and lived in peace and
+happiness ever after.
+
+
+
+THE GLASS MOUNTAIN[16]
+
+[16] From the Polish. Kletke.
+
+Once upon a time there was a Glass Mountain at the top of which
+stood a castle made of pure gold, and in front of the castle
+there grew an apple-tree on which there were golden apples.
+
+Anyone who picked an apple gained admittance into the golden
+castle, and there in a silver room sat an enchanted Princess of
+surpassing fairness and beauty. She was as rich too as she was
+beautiful, for the cellars of the castle were full of precious
+stones, and great chests of the finest gold stood round the walls
+of all the rooms.
+
+Many knights had come from afar to try their luck, but it was in
+vain they attempted to climb the mountain. In spite of having
+their horses shod with sharp nails, no one managed to get more
+than half-way up, and then they all fell back right down to the
+bottom of the steep slippery hill. Sometimes they broke an arm,
+sometimes a leg, and many a brave man had broken his neck even.
+
+The beautiful Princess sat at her window and watched the bold
+knights trying to reach her on their splendid horses. The sight
+of her always gave men fresh courage, and they flocked from the
+four quarters of the globe to attempt the work of rescuing her.
+But all in vain, and for seven years the Princess had sat now and
+waited for some one to scale the Glass Mountain.
+
+A heap of corpses both of riders and horses lay round the
+mountain, and many dying men lay groaning there unable to go any
+farther with their wounded limbs. The whole neighbourhood had
+the appearance of a vast churchyard. In three more days the
+seven years would be at an end, when a knight in golden armour
+and mounted on a spirited steed was seen making his way towards
+the fatal hill.
+
+Sticking his spurs into his horse he made a rush at the mountain,
+and got up half-way, then he calmly turned his horse's head and
+came down again without a slip or stumble. The following day he
+started in the same way; the horse trod on the glass as if it had
+been level earth, and sparks of fire flew from its hoofs. All
+the other knights gazed in astonishment, for he had almost gained
+the summit, and in another moment he would have reached the
+apple-tree; but of a sudden a huge eagle rose up and spread its
+mighty wings, hitting as it did so the knight's horse in the eye.
+
+The beast shied, opened its wide nostrils and tossed its mane,
+then rearing high up in the air, its hind feet slipped and it
+fell with its rider down the steep mountain side. Nothing was
+left of either of them except their bones, which rattled in the
+battered golden armour like dry peas in a pod.
+
+And now there was only one more day before the close of the seven
+years. Then there arrived on the scene a mere schoolboy--a
+merry, happy-hearted youth, but at the same time strong and
+well-grown. He saw how many knights had broken their necks in
+vain, but undaunted he approached the steep mountain on foot and
+began the ascent.
+
+For long he had heard his parents speak of the beautiful Princess
+who sat in the golden castle at the top of the Glass Mountain.
+He listened to all he heard, and determined that he too would try
+his luck. But first he went to the forest and caught a lynx, and
+cutting off the creature's sharp claws, he fastened them on to
+his own hands and feet.
+
+Armed with these weapons he boldly started up the Glass Mountain.
+
+The sun was nearly going down, and the youth had not got more
+than half-way up. He could hardly draw breath he was so worn
+out, and his mouth was parched by thirst. A huge black cloud
+passed over his head, but in vain did he beg and beseech her to
+let a drop of water fall on him. He opened his mouth, but the
+black cloud sailed past and not as much as a drop of dew
+moistened his dry lips.
+
+His feet were torn and bleeding, and he could only hold on now
+with his hands. Evening closed in, and he strained his eyes to
+see if he could behold the top of the mountain. Then he gazed
+beneath him, and what a sight met his eyes! A yawning abyss,
+with certain and terrible death at the bottom, reeking with
+half-decayed bodies of horses and riders! And this had been the
+end of all the other brave men who like himself had attempted the
+ascent.
+
+It was almost pitch dark now, and only the stars lit up the Glass
+Mountain. The poor boy still clung on as if glued to the glass
+by his blood-stained hands. He made no struggle to get higher,
+for all his strength had left him, and seeing no hope he calmly
+awaited death. Then all of a sudden he fell into a deep sleep,
+and forgetful of his dangerous position, he slumbered sweetly.
+But all the same, although he slept, he had stuck his sharp claws
+so firmly into the glass that he was quite safe not to fall.
+
+Now the golden apple-tree was guarded by the eagle which had
+overthrown the golden knight and his horse. Every night it flew
+round the Glass Mountain keeping a careful look-out, and no
+sooner had the moon emerged from the clouds than the bird rose up
+from the apple-tree, and circling round in the air, caught sight
+of the sleeping youth.
+
+Greedy for carrion, and sure that this must be a fresh corpse,
+the bird swooped down upon the boy. But he was awake now, and
+perceiving the eagle, he determined by its help to save himself.
+
+The eagle dug its sharp claws into the tender flesh of the youth,
+but he bore the pain without a sound, and seized the bird's two
+feet with his hands. The creature in terror lifted him high up
+into the air and began to circle round the tower of the castle.
+The youth held on bravely. He saw the glittering palace, which
+by the pale rays of the moon looked like a dim lamp; and he saw
+the high windows, and round one of them a balcony in which the
+beautiful Princess sat lost in sad thoughts. Then the boy saw
+that he was close to the apple-tree, and drawing a small knife
+from his belt, he cut off both the eagle's feet. The bird rose
+up in the air in its agony and vanished into the clouds, and the
+youth fell on to the broad branches of the apple-tree.
+
+Then he drew out the claws of the eagle's feet that had remained
+in his flesh, and put the peel of one of the golden apples on the
+wound, and in one moment it was healed and well again. He pulled
+several of the beautiful apples and put them in his pocket; then
+he entered the castle. The door was guarded by a great dragon,
+but as soon as he threw an apple at it, the beast vanished.
+
+At the same moment a gate opened, and the youth perceived a
+courtyard full of flowers and beautiful trees, and on a balcony
+sat the lovely enchanted Princess with her retinue.
+
+As soon as she saw the youth, she ran towards him and greeted him
+as her husband and master. She gave him all her treasures, and
+the youth became a rich and mighty ruler. But he never returned
+to the earth, for only the mighty eagle, who had been the
+guardian of the Princess and of the castle, could have carried on
+his wings the enormous treasure down to the world. But as the
+eagle had lost its feet it died, and its body was found in a wood
+on the Glass Mountain.
+
+ . . . . . . .
+
+One day when the youth was strolling about in the palace garden
+with the Princess, his wife, he looked down over the edge of the
+Glass Mountain and saw to his astonishment a great number of
+people gathered there. He blew his silver whistle, and the
+swallow who acted as messenger in the golden castle flew past.
+
+'Fly down and ask what the matter is,' he said to the little
+bird, who sped off like lightning and soon returned saying:
+
+'The blood of the eagle has restored all the people below to
+life. All those who have perished on this mountain are awakening
+up to-day, as it were from a sleep, and are mounting their
+horses, and the whole population are gazing on this unheard-of
+wonder with joy and amazement.'
+
+
+
+ ALPHEGE, OR THE GREEN MONKEY
+
+Many years ago there lived a King, who was twice married. His
+first wife, a good and beautiful woman, died at the birth of her
+little son, and the King her husband was so overwhelmed with
+grief at her loss that his only comfort was in the sight of his
+heir.
+
+When the time for the young Prince's christening came the King
+chose as godmother a neighbouring Princess, so celebrated for her
+wisdom and goodness that she was commonly called 'the Good
+Queen.' She named the baby Alphege, and from that moment took
+him to her heart.
+
+Time wipes away the greatest griefs, and after two or three years
+the King married again. His second wife was a Princess of
+undeniable beauty, but by no means of so amiable a disposition as
+the first Queen. In due time a second Prince was born, and the
+Queen was devoured with rage at the thought that Prince Alphege
+came between her son and the throne. She took care however to
+conceal her jealous feelings from the King.
+
+At length she could control herself no longer, so she sent a
+trusty servant to her old and faithful friend the Fairy of the
+Mountain, to beg her to devise some means by which she might get
+rid of her stepson.
+
+The Fairy replied that, much as she desired to be agreeable to
+the Queen in every way, it was impossible for her to attempt
+anything against the young Prince, who was under the protection
+of some greater Power than her own.
+
+The 'Good Queen' on her side watched carefully over her godson.
+She was obliged to do so from a distance, her own country being a
+remote one, but she was well informed of all that went on and
+knew all about the Queen's wicked designs. She therefore sent
+the Prince a large and splendid ruby, with injunctions to wear it
+night and day as it would protect him from all attacks, but added
+that the talisman only retained its power as long as the Prince
+remained within his father's dominions. The Wicked Queen knowing
+this made every attempt to get the Prince out of the country, but
+her efforts failed, till one day accident did what she was unable
+to accomplish.
+
+The King had an only sister who was deeply attached to him, and
+who was married to the sovereign of a distant country. She had
+always kept up a close correspondence with her brother, and the
+accounts she heard of Prince Alphege made her long to become
+acquainted with so charming a nephew. She entreated the King to
+allow the Prince to visit her, and after some hesitation which
+was overruled by his wife, he finally consented.
+
+Prince Alphege was at this time fourteen years old, and the
+handsomest and most engaging youth imaginable. In his infancy he
+had been placed in the charge of one of the great ladies of the
+Court, who, according to the prevailing custom, acted first as
+his head nurse and then as his governess. When he outgrew her
+care her husband was appointed as his tutor and governor, so that
+he had never been separated from this excellent couple, who loved
+him as tenderly as they did their only daughter Zayda, and were
+warmly loved by him in return.
+
+When the Prince set forth on his travels it was but natural that
+this devoted couple should accompany him, and accordingly he
+started with them and attended by a numerous retinue.
+
+For some time he travelled through his father's dominions and all
+went well; but soon after passing the frontier they had to cross
+a desert plain under a burning sun. They were glad to take
+shelter under a group of trees near, and here the Prince
+complained of burning thirst. Luckily a tiny stream ran close by
+and some water was soon procured, but no sooner had he tasted it
+than he sprang from his carriage and disappeared in a moment. In
+vain did his anxious followers seek for him, he was nowhere to be
+found.
+
+As they were hunting and shouting through the trees a black
+monkey suddenly appeared on a point of rock and said: 'Poor
+sorrowing people, you are seeking your Prince in vain. Return to
+your own country and know that he will not be restored to you
+till you have for some time failed to recognise him.'
+
+With these words he vanished, leaving the courtiers sadly
+perplexed; but as all their efforts to find the Prince were
+useless they had no choice but to go home, bringing with them the
+sad news, which so greatly distressed the King that he fell ill
+and died not long after.
+
+The Queen, whose ambition was boundless, was delighted to see the
+crown on her son's head and to have the power in her own hands.
+Her hard rule made her very unpopular, and it was commonly
+believed that she had made away with Prince Alphege. Indeed, had
+the King her son not been deservedly beloved a revolution would
+certainly have arisen.
+
+Meantime the former governess of the unfortunate Alphege, who had
+lost her husband soon after the King's death, retired to her own
+house with her daughter, who grew up a lovely and most loveable
+girl, and both continued to mourn the loss of their dear Prince.
+
+The young King was devoted to hunting, and often indulged in his
+favourite pastime, attended by the noblest youths in his kingdom.
+
+One day, after a long morning's chase he stopped to rest near a
+brook in the shade of a little wood, where a splendid tent had
+been prepared for him. Whilst at luncheon he suddenly spied a
+little monkey of the brightest green sitting on a tree and gazing
+so tenderly at him that he felt quite moved. He forbade his
+courtiers to frighten it, and the monkey, noticing how much
+attention was being paid him, sprang from bough to bough, and at
+length gradually approached the King, who offered him some food.
+The monkey took it very daintily and finally came to the table.
+The King took him on his knees, and, delighted with his capture,
+brought him home with him. He would trust no one else with its
+care, and the whole Court soon talked of nothing but the pretty
+green monkey.
+
+One morning, as Prince Alphege's governess and her daughter were
+alone together, the little monkey sprang in through an open
+window. He had escaped from the palace, and his manners were so
+gentle and caressing that Zayda and her mother soon got over the
+first fright he had given them. He had spent some time with them
+and quite won their hearts by his insinuating ways, when the King
+discovered where he was and sent to fetch him back. But the
+monkey made such piteous cries, and seemed so unhappy when anyone
+attempted to catch him, that the two ladies begged the King to
+leave him a little longer with them, to which he consented.
+
+One evening, as they sat by the fountain in the garden, the
+little monkey kept gazing at Zayda with such sad and loving eyes
+that she and her mother could not think what to make of it, and
+they were still more surprised when they saw big tears rolling
+down his cheeks.
+
+Next day both mother and daughter were sitting in a jessamine
+bower in the garden, and they began to talk of the green monkey
+and his strange ways. The mother said, 'My dear child, I can no
+longer hide my feelings from you. I cannot get the thought out
+of my mind that the green monkey is no other than our beloved
+Prince Alphege, transformed in this strange fashion. I know the
+idea sounds wild, but I cannot get it out of my heart, and it
+leaves me no peace.'
+
+As she spoke she glanced up, and there sat the little monkey,
+whose tears and gestures seemed to confirm her words.
+
+The following night the elder lady dreamt that she saw the Good
+Queen, who said, 'Do not weep any longer but follow my
+directions. Go into your garden and lift up the little marble
+slab at the foot of the great myrtle tree. You will find beneath
+it a crystal vase filled with a bright green liquid. Take it
+with you and place the thing which is at present most in your
+thoughts into a bath filled with roses and rub it well with the
+green liquid.'
+
+At these words the sleeper awoke, and lost no time in rising and
+hurrying to the garden, where she found all as the Good Queen had
+described. Then she hastened to rouse her daughter and together
+they prepared the bath, for they would not let their women know
+what they were about. Zayda gathered quantities of roses, and
+when all was ready they put the monkey into a large jasper bath,
+where the mother rubbed him all over with the green liquid.
+
+Their suspense was not long, for suddenly the monkey skin dropped
+off, and there stood Prince Alphege, the handsomest and most
+charming of men. The joy of such a meeting was beyond words.
+After a time the ladies begged the Prince to relate his
+adventures, and he told them of all his sufferings in the desert
+when he was first transformed. His only comfort had been in
+visits from the Good Queen, who had at length put him in the way
+of meeting his brother.
+
+Several days were spent in these interesting conversations, but
+at length Zayda's mother began to think of the best means for
+placing the Prince on the throne, which was his by right.
+
+The Queen on her side was feeling very anxious. She had felt
+sure from the first that her son's pet monkey was no other than
+Prince Alphege, and she longed to put an end to him. Her
+suspicions were confirmed by the Fairy of the Mountain, and she
+hastened in tears to the King, her son.
+
+'I am informed,' she cried, 'that some ill-disposed people have
+raised up an impostor in the hopes of dethroning you. You must
+at once have him put to death.'
+
+The King, who was very brave, assured the Queen that he would
+soon punish the conspirators. He made careful inquiries into the
+matter, and thought it hardly probable that a quiet widow and a
+young girl would think of attempting anything of the nature of a
+revolution.
+
+He determined to go and see them, and to find out the truth for
+himself; so one night, without saying anything to the Queen or
+his ministers, he set out for the palace where the two ladies
+lived, attended only by a small band of followers.
+
+The two ladies were at the moment deep in conversation with
+Prince Alphege, and hearing a knocking so late at night begged
+him to keep out of sight for a time. What was their surprise
+when the door was opened to see the King and his suite.
+
+'I know,' said the King, 'that you are plotting against my crown
+and person, and I have come to have an explanation with you.'
+
+As she was about to answer Prince Alphege, who had heard all,
+came forward and said, 'It is from me you must ask an
+explanation, brother.' He spoke with such grace and dignity that
+everyone gazed at him with mute surprise.
+
+At length the King, recovering from his astonishment at
+recognising the brother who had been lost some years before,
+exclaimed, 'Yes, you are indeed my brother, and now that I have
+found you, take the throne to which I have no longer a right.'
+So saying, he respectfully kissed the Prince's hand.
+
+Alphege threw himself into his arms, and the brothers hastened to
+the royal palace, where in the presence of the entire court he
+received the crown from his brother's hand. To clear away any
+possible doubt, he showed the ruby which the Good Queen had given
+him in his childhood. As they were gazing at it, it suddenly
+split with a loud noise, and at the same moment the Wicked Queen
+expired.
+
+King Alphege lost no time in marrying his dear and lovely Zayda,
+and his joy was complete when the Good Queen appeared at his
+wedding. She assured him that the Fairy of the Mountain had
+henceforth lost all power over him, and after spending some time
+with the young couple, and bestowing the most costly presents on
+them, she retired to her own country.
+
+King Alphege insisted on his brother sharing his throne, and they
+all lived to a good old age, universally beloved and admired.
+
+
+
+ FAIRER-THAN-A-FAIRY
+
+Once there lived a King who had no children for many years after
+his marriage. At length heaven granted him a daughter of such
+remarkable beauty that he could think of no name so appropriate
+for her as 'Fairer-than-a-Fairy.'
+
+It never occurred to the good-natured monarch that such a name
+was certain to call down the hatred and jealousy of the fairies
+in a body on the child, but this was what happened. No sooner
+had they heard of this presumptuous name than they resolved to
+gain possession of her who bore it, and either to torment her
+cruelly, or at least to conceal her from the eyes of all men.
+
+The eldest of their tribe was entrusted to carry out their
+revenge. This Fairy was named Lagree; she was so old that she
+only had one eye and one tooth left, and even these poor remains
+she had to keep all night in a strengthening liquid. She was
+also so spiteful that she gladly devoted all her time to carrying
+out all the mean or ill-natured tricks of the whole body of
+fairies.
+
+With her large experience, added to her native spite, she found
+but little difficulty in carrying off Fairer-than-a-Fairy. The
+poor child, who was only seven years old, nearly died of fear on
+finding herself in the power of this hideous creature. However,
+when after an hour's journey underground she found herself in a
+splendid palace with lovely gardens, she felt a little reassured,
+and was further cheered when she discovered that her pet cat and
+dog had followed her.
+
+The old Fairy led her to a pretty room which she said should be
+hers, at the same time giving her the strictest orders never to
+let out the fire which was burning brightly in the grate. She
+then gave two glass bottles into the Princess's charge, desiring
+her to take the greatest care of them, and having enforced her
+orders with the most awful threats in case of disobedience, she
+vanished, leaving the little girl at liberty to explore the
+palace and grounds and a good deal relieved at having only two
+apparently easy tasks set her.
+
+Several years passed, during which time the Princess grew
+accustomed to her lonely life, obeyed the Fairy's orders, and by
+degrees forgot all about the court of the King her father.
+
+One day, whilst passing near a fountain in the garden, she
+noticed that the sun's rays fell on the water in such a manner as
+to produce a brilliant rainbow. She stood still to admire it,
+when, to her great surprise, she heard a voice addressing her
+which seemed to come from the centre of its rays. The voice was
+that of a young man, and its sweetness of tone and the agreeable
+things it uttered, led one to infer that its owner must be
+equally charming; but this had to be a mere matter of fancy, for
+no one was visible.
+
+The beautiful Rainbow informed Fairer-than-a-Fairy that he was
+young, the son of a powerful king, and that the Fairy, Lagree,
+who owed his parents a grudge, had revenged herself by depriving
+him of his natural shape for some years; that she had imprisoned
+him in the palace, where he had found his confinement hard to
+bear for some time, but now, he owned, he no longer sighed for
+freedom since he had seen and learned to love
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy.
+
+He added many other tender speeches to this declaration, and the
+Princess, to whom such remarks were a new experience, could not
+help feeling pleased and touched by his attentions.
+
+The Prince could only appear or speak under the form of a
+Rainbow, and it was therefore necessary that the sun should shine
+on water so as to enable the rays to form themselves.
+
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy lost no moment in which she could meet her
+lover, and they enjoyed many long and interesting interviews.
+One day, however, their conversation became so absorbing and time
+passed so quickly that the Princess forgot to attend to the fire,
+and it went out. Lagree, on her return, soon found out the
+neglect, and seemed only too pleased to have the opportunity of
+showing her spite to her lovely prisoner. She ordered
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy to start next day at dawn to ask Locrinos for
+fire with which to relight the one she had allowed to go out.
+
+Now this Locrinos was a cruel monster who devoured everyone he
+came across, and especially enjoyed a chance of catching and
+eating any young girls. Our heroine obeyed with great sweetness,
+and without having been able to take leave of her lover she set
+off to go to Locrinos as to certain death. As she was crossing a
+wood a bird sang to her to pick up a shining pebble which she
+would find in a fountain close by, and to use it when needed.
+She took the bird's advice, and in due time arrived at the house
+of Locrinos. Luckily she only found his wife at home, who was
+much struck by the Princess's youth and beauty and sweet gentle
+manners, and still further impressed by the present of the
+shining pebble.
+
+She readily let Fairer-than-a-Fairy have the fire, and in return
+for the stone she gave her another, which, she said, might prove
+useful some day. Then she sent her away without doing her any
+harm.
+
+Lagree was as much surprised as displeased at the happy result of
+this expedition, and Fairer-than-a Fairy waited anxiously for an
+opportunity of meeting Prince Rainbow and telling him her
+adventures. She found, however, that he had already been told
+all about them by a Fairy who protected him, and to whom he was
+related.
+
+The dread of fresh dangers to his beloved Princess made him
+devise some more convenient way of meeting than by the garden
+fountain, and Fairer-than-a-Fairy carried out his plan daily with
+entire success. Every morning she placed a large basin full of
+water on her window-sill, and as soon as the sun's rays fell on
+the water the Rainbow appeared as clearly as it had ever done in
+the fountain. By this means they were able to meet without
+losing sight of the fire or of the two bottles in which the old
+Fairy kept her eye and her tooth at night, and for some time the
+lovers enjoyed every hour of sunshine together.
+
+One day Prince Rainbow appeared in the depths of woe. He had
+just heard that he was to be banished from this lovely spot, but
+he had no idea where he was to go. The poor young couple were in
+despair, and only parted with the last ray of sunshine, and in
+hopes of meeting next morning. Alas! next day was dark and
+gloomy, and it was only late in the afternoon that the sun broke
+through the clouds for a few minutes.
+
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy eagerly ran to the window, but in her haste
+she upset the basin, and spilt all the water with which she had
+carefully filled it overnight. No other water was at hand except
+that in the two bottles. It was the only chance of seeing her
+lover before they were separated, and she did not hesitate to
+break the bottle and pour their contents into the basin, when the
+Rainbow appeared at once. Their farewells were full of
+tenderness; the Prince made the most ardent and sincere
+protestations, and promised to neglect nothing which might help
+to deliver his dear Fairer-than-a-Fairy from her captivity, and
+implored her to consent to their marriage as soon as they should
+both be free. The Princess, on her side, vowed to have no other
+husband, and declared herself willing to brave death itself in
+order to rejoin him.
+
+They were not allowed much time for their adieus; the Rainbow
+vanished, and the Princess, resolved to run all risks, started
+off at once, taking nothing with her but her dog, her cat, a
+sprig of myrtle, and the stone which the wife of Locrinos gave
+her.
+
+When Lagree became aware of her prisoner's flight she was
+furious, and set off at full speed in pursuit. She overtook her
+just as the poor girl, overcome by fatigue, had lain down to rest
+in a cave which the stone had formed itself into to shelter her.
+The little dog who was watching her mistress promptly flew at
+Lagree and bit her so severely that she stumbled against a corner
+of the cave and broke off her only tooth. Before she had
+recovered from the pain and rage this caused her, the Princess
+had time to escape, and was some way on her road. Fear gave her
+strength for some time, but at last she could go no further, and
+sank down to rest. As she did so, the sprig of myrtle she
+carried touched the ground, and immediately a green and shady
+bower sprang up round her, in which she hoped to sleep in peace.
+
+But Lagree had not given up her pursuit, and arrived just as
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy had fallen fast asleep. This time she made
+sure of catching her victim, but the cat spied her out, and,
+springing from one of the boughs of the arbour she flew at
+Lagree's face and tore out her only eye, thus delivering the
+Princess for ever from her persecutor.
+
+One might have thought that all would now be well, but no sooner
+had Lagree been put to fight than our heroine was overwhelmed
+with hunger and thirst. She felt as though she should certainly
+expire, and it was with some difficulty that she dragged herself
+as far as a pretty little green and white house, which stood at
+no great distance. Here she was received by a beautiful lady
+dressed in green and white to match the house, which apparently
+belonged to her, and of which she seemed the only inhabitant.
+
+She greeted the fainting Princess most kindly, gave her an
+excellent supper, and after a long night's rest in a delightful
+bed told her that after many troubles she should finally attain
+her desire.
+
+As the green and white lady took leave of the Princess she gave
+her a nut, desiring her only to open it in the most urgent need.
+
+After a long and tiring journey Fairer-than-a-Fairy was once more
+received in a house, and by a lady exactly like the one she had
+quitted. Here again she received a present with the same
+injunctions, but instead of a nut this lady gave her a golden
+pomegranate. The mournful Princess had to continue her weary
+way, and after many troubles and hardships she again found rest
+and shelter in a third house exactly similar to the two others.
+
+These houses belonged to three sisters, all endowed with fairy
+gifts, and all so alike in mind and person that they wished their
+houses and garments to be equally alike. Their occupation
+consisted in helping those in misfortune, and they were as gentle
+and benevolent as Lagree had been cruel and spiteful.
+
+The third Fairy comforted the poor traveller, begged her not to
+lose heart, and assured her that her troubles should be rewarded.
+
+She accompanied her advice by the gift of a crystal
+smelling-bottle, with strict orders only to open it in case of
+urgent need. Fairer-than- a-Fairy thanked her warmly, and
+resumed her way cheered by pleasant thoughts.
+
+After a time her road led through a wood, full of soft airs and
+sweet odours, and before she had gone a hundred yards she saw a
+wonderful silver Castle suspended by strong silver chains to four
+of the largest trees. It was so perfectly hung that a gentle
+breeze rocked it sufficiently to send you pleasantly to sleep.
+
+Fairer-than-a-Fairy felt a strong desire to enter this Castle,
+but besides being hung a little above the ground there seemed to
+be neither doors nor windows. She had no doubt (though really I
+cannot think why) that the moment had come in which to use the
+nut which had been given her. She opened it, and out came a
+diminutive hall porter at whose belt hung a tiny chain, at the
+end of which was a golden key half as long as the smallest pin
+you ever saw.
+
+The Princess climbed up one of the silver chains, holding in her
+hand the little porter who, in spite of his minute size, opened a
+secret door with his golden key and let her in. She entered a
+magnificent room which appeared to occupy the entire Castle, and
+which was lighted by gold and jewelled stars in the ceiling. In
+the midst of this room stood a couch, draped with curtains of all
+the colours of the rainbow, and suspended by golden cords so that
+it swayed with the Castle in a manner which rocked its occupant
+delightfully to sleep.
+
+On this elegant couch lay Prince Rainbow, looking more beautiful
+than ever, and sunk in profound slumber, in which he had been
+held ever since his disappearance.
+
+Fairy-than-a-Fairy, who now saw him for the first time in his
+real shape, hardly dared to gaze at him, fearing lest his
+appearance might not be in keeping with the voice and language
+which had won her heart. At the same time she could not help
+feeling rather hurt at the apparent indifference with which she
+was received.
+
+She related all the dangers and difficulties she had gone
+through, and though she repeated the story twenty times in a loud
+clear voice, the Prince slept on and took no heed. She then had
+recourse to the golden pomegranate, and on opening it found that
+all the seeds were as many little violins which flew up in the
+vaulted roof and at once began playing melodiously.
+
+The Prince was not completely roused, but he opened his eyes a
+little and looked all the handsomer.
+
+Impatient at not being recognised, Fairer-than-a-Fairy now drew
+out her third present, and on opening the crystal scent-bottle a
+little syren flew out, who silenced the violins and then sang
+close to the Prince's ear the story of all his lady love had
+suffered in her search for him. She added some gentle reproaches
+to her tale, but before she had got far he was wide awake, and
+transported with joy threw himself at the Princess's feet. At
+the same moment the walls of the room expanded and opened out,
+revealing a golden throne covered with jewels. A magnificent
+Court now began to assemble, and at the same time several elegant
+carriages filled with ladies in magnificent dresses drove up. In
+the first and most splendid of these carriages sat Prince
+Rainbow's mother. She fondly embraced her son, after which she
+informed him that his father had been dead for some years, that
+the anger of the Fairies was at length appeased, and that he
+might return in peace to reign over his people, who were longing
+for his presence.
+
+The Court received the new King with joyful acclamations which
+would have delighted him at any other time, but all his thoughts
+were full of Fairer-than-a-Fairy. He was just about to present
+her to his mother and the Court, feeling sure that her charms
+would win all hearts, when the three green and white sisters
+appeared.
+
+They declared the secret of Fairy-than-a-Fairy's royal birth, and
+the Queen taking the two lovers in her carriage set off with them
+for the capital of the kingdom.
+
+Here they were received with tumultuous joy. The wedding was
+celebrated without delay, and succeeding years diminished neither
+the virtues, beauty, nor the mutual affection of King Rainbow and
+his Queen, Fairer-than-a-Fairy.
+
+
+
+ THE THREE BROTHERS[17]
+
+[17] From the Polish. Kletke.
+
+There was once upon a time a witch, who in the shape of a hawk
+used every night to break the windows of a certain village
+church. In the same village there lived three brothers, who were
+all determined to kill the mischievous hawk. But in vain did the
+two eldest mount guard in the church with their guns; as soon as
+the bird appeared high above their heads, sleep overpowered them,
+and they only awoke to hear the windows crashing in.
+
+Then the youngest brother took his turn of guarding the windows,
+and to prevent his being overcome by sleep he placed a lot of
+thorns under his chin, so that if he felt drowsy and nodded his
+head, they would prick him and keep him awake.
+
+The moon was already risen, and it was as light as day, when
+suddenly he heard a fearful noise, and at the same time a
+terrible desire to sleep overpowered him.
+
+His eyelids closed, and his head sank on his shoulders, but the
+thorns ran into him and were so painful that he awoke at once.
+He saw the hawk swooping down upon the church, and in a moment he
+had seized his gun and shot at the bird. The hawk fell heavily
+under a big stone, severely wounded in its right wing. The youth
+ran to look at it, and saw that a huge abyss had opened below the
+stone. He went at once to fetch his brothers, and with their
+help dragged a lot of pine-wood and ropes to the spot. They
+fastened some of the burning pine-wood to the end of the rope,
+and let it slowly down to the bottom of the abyss. At first it
+was quite dark, and the flaming torch only lit up dirty grey
+stone walls. But the youngest brother determined to explore the
+abyss, and letting himself down by the rope he soon reached the
+bottom. Here he found a lovely meadow full of green trees and
+exquisite flowers.
+
+In the middle of the meadow stood a huge stone castle, with an
+iron gate leading to it, which was wide open. Everything in the
+castle seemed to be made of copper, and the only inhabitant he
+could discover was a lovely girl, who was combing her golden
+hair; and he noticed that whenever one of her hairs fell on the
+ground it rang out like pure metal. The youth looked at her more
+closely, and saw that her skin was smooth and fair, her blue eyes
+bright and sparkling, and her hair as golden as the sun. He fell
+in love with her on the spot, and kneeling at her feet, he
+implored her to become his wife.
+
+The lovely girl accepted his proposal gladly; but at the same
+time she warned him that she could never come up to the world
+above till her mother, the old witch, was dead. And she went on
+to tell him that the only way in which the old creature could be
+killed was with the sword that hung up in the castle; but the
+sword was so heavy that no one could lift it.
+
+Then the youth went into a room in the castle where everything
+was made of silver, and here he found another beautiful girl, the
+sister of his bride. She was combing her silver hair, and every
+hair that fell on the ground rang out like pure metal. The
+second girl handed him the sword, but though he tried with all
+his strength he could not lift it. At last a third sister came
+to him and gave him a drop of something to drink, which she said
+would give him the needful strength. He drank one drop, but
+still he could not lift the sword; then he drank a second, and
+the sword began to move; but only after he had drunk a third drop
+was he able to swing the sword over his head.
+
+Then he hid himself in the castle and awaited the old witch's
+arrival. At last as it was beginning to grow dark she appeared.
+She swooped down upon a big apple-tree, and after shaking some
+golden apples from it, she pounced down upon the earth. As soon
+as her feet touched the ground she became transformed from a hawk
+into a woman. This was the moment the youth was waiting for, and
+he swung his mighty sword in the air with all his strength and
+the witch's head fell off, and her blood spurted up on the walls.
+
+Without fear of any further danger, he packed up all the
+treasures of the castle into great chests, and gave his brothers
+a signal to pull them up out of the abyss. First the treasures
+were attached to the rope and then the three lovely girls. And
+now everything was up above and only he himself remained below.
+But as he was a little suspicious of his brothers, he fastened a
+heavy stone on to the rope and let them pull it up. At first
+they heaved with a will, but when the stone was half way up they
+let it drop suddenly, and it fell to the bottom broken into a
+hundred pieces.
+
+'So that's what would have happened to my bones had I trusted
+myself to them,' said the youth sadly; and he began to cry
+bitterly, not because of the treasures, but because of the lovely
+girl with her swanlike neck and golden hair.
+
+For a long time he wandered sadly all through the beautiful
+underworld, and one day he met a magician who asked him the cause
+of his tears. The youth told him all that had befallen him, and
+the magician said:
+
+'Do not grieve, young man! If you will guard the children who
+are hidden in the golden apple-tree, I will bring you at once up
+to the earth. Another magician who lives in this land always
+eats my children up. It is in vain that I have hidden them under
+the earth and locked them into the castle. Now I have hidden
+them in the apple-tree; hide yourself there too, and at midnight
+you will see my enemy.'
+
+The youth climbed up the tree, and picked some of the beautiful
+golden apples, which he ate for his supper.
+
+At midnight the wind began to rise, and a rustling sound was
+heard at the foot of the tree. The youth looked down and beheld
+a long thick serpent beginning to crawl up the tree. It wound
+itself round the stem and gradually got higher and higher. It
+stretched its huge head, in which the eyes glittered fiercely,
+among the branches, searching for the nest in which the little
+children lay. They trembled with terror when they saw the
+hideous creature, and hid themselves beneath the leaves.
+
+Then the youth swung his mighty sword in the air, and with one
+blow cut off the serpent's head. He cut up the rest of the body
+into little bits and strewed them to the four winds.
+
+The father of the rescued children was so delighted over the
+death of his enemy that he told the youth to get on his back, and
+in this way he carried him up to the world above.
+
+With what joy did he hurry now to his brothers' house! He burst
+into a room where they were all assembled, but no one knew who he
+was. Only his bride, who was serving as cook to her sisters,
+recognised her lover at once.
+
+His brothers, who had quite believed he was dead, yielded him up
+his treasures at once, and flew into the woods in terror. But
+the good youth forgave them all they had done, and divided his
+treasures with them. Then he built himself a big castle with
+golden windows, and there he lived happily with his golden-haired
+wife till the end of their lives.
+
+
+
+ THE BOY AND THE WOLVES, OR THE BROKEN PROMISE[18]
+
+[18] A North American Indian story.
+
+Once upon a time an Indian hunter built himself a house in the
+middle of a great forest, far away from all his tribe; for his
+heart was gentle and kind, and he was weary of the treachery and
+cruel deeds of those who had been his friends. So he left them,
+and took his wife and three children, and they journeyed on until
+they found a spot near to a clear stream, where they began to cut
+down trees, and to make ready their wigwam. For many years they
+lived peacefully and happily in this sheltered place, never
+leaving it except to hunt the wild animals, which served them
+both for food and clothes. At last, however, the strong man felt
+sick, and before long he knew he must die.
+
+So he gathered his family round him, and said his last words to
+them. 'You, my wife, the companion of my days, will follow me
+ere many moons have waned to the island of the blest. But for
+you, O my children, whose lives are but newly begun, the
+wickedness, unkindness, and ingratitude from which I fled are
+before you. Yet I shall go hence in peace, my children, if you
+will promise always to love each other, and never to forsake your
+youngest brother.
+
+'Never!' they replied, holding out their hands. And the hunter
+died content.
+
+Scarcely eight moons had passed when, just as he had said, the
+wife went forth, and followed her husband; but before leaving her
+children she bade the two elder ones think of their promise never
+to forsake the younger, for he was a child, and weak. And while
+the snow lay thick upon the ground, they tended him and cherished
+him; but when the earth showed green again, the heart of the
+young man stirred within him, and he longed to see the wigwams of
+the village where his father's youth was spent.
+
+Therefore he opened all his heart to his sister, who answered:
+'My brother, I understand your longing for our fellow-men, whom
+here we cannot see. But remember our father's words. Shall we
+not seek our own pleasures, and forget the little one?'
+
+But he would not listen, and, making no reply, he took his bow
+and arrows and left the hut. The snows fell and melted, yet he
+never returned; and at last the heart of the girl grew cold and
+hard, and her little boy became a burden in her eyes, till one
+day she spoke thus to him: 'See, there is food for many days to
+come. Stay here within the shelter of the hut. I go to seek our
+brother, and when I have found him I shall return hither.'
+
+But when, after hard journeying, she reached the village where
+her brother dwelt, and saw that he had a wife and was happy, and
+when she, too, was sought by a young brave, then she also forgot
+the boy alone in the forest, and thought only of her husband.
+
+Now as soon as the little boy had eaten all the food which his
+sister had left him, he went out into the woods, and gathered
+berries and dug up roots, and while the sun shone he was
+contented and had his fill. But when the snows began and the
+wind howled, then his stomach felt empty and his limbs cold, and
+he hid in trees all the night, and only crept out to eat what the
+wolves had left behind. And by-and-by, having no other friends,
+he sought their company, and sat by while they devoured their
+prey, and they grew to know him, and gave him food. And without
+them he would have died in the snow.
+
+But at last the snows melted, and the ice upon the great lake,
+and as the wolves went down to the shore, the boy went after
+them. And it happened one day that his big brother was fishing
+in his canoe near the shore, and he heard the voice of a child
+singing in the Indian tone--
+
+ 'My brother, my brother!
+ I am becoming a wolf,
+ I am becoming a wolf!'
+
+And when he had so sung he howled as wolves howl. Then the heart
+of the elder sunk, and he hastened towards him, crying, 'Brother,
+little brother, come to me;' but he, being half a wolf, only
+continued his song. And the louder the elder called him,
+'Brother, little brother, come to me,' the swifter he fled after
+his brothers the wolves, and the heavier grew his skin, till,
+with a long howl, he vanished into the depths of the forest.
+
+So, with shame and anguish in his soul, the elder brother went
+back to his village, and, with his sister, mourned the little boy
+and the broken promise till the end of his life.
+
+
+
+ THE GLASS AXE[19]
+
+[19] From the Hungarian. Kletke.
+
+There was once upon a time a King and Queen who had everything
+they could possibly wish for in this world except a child. At
+last, after twelve years, the Queen gave birth to a son; but she
+did not live long to enjoy her happiness, for on the following
+day she died. But before her death she called her husband to her
+and said, 'Never let the child put his feet on the ground, for as
+soon as he does so he will fall into the power of a wicked Fairy,
+who will do him much harm.' And these were the last words the
+poor Queen spoke.
+
+The boy throve and grew big, and when he was too heavy for his
+nurse to carry, a chair was made for him on little wheels, in
+which he could wander through the palace gardens without help; at
+other times he was carried about on a litter, and he was always
+carefully watched and guarded for fear he should at any time put
+his feet to the ground.
+
+But as this sort of life was bad for his health, the doctors
+ordered him horse exercise, and he soon became a first-rate
+rider, and used to go out for long excursions on horseback,
+accompanied always by his father's stud-groom and a numerous
+retinue.
+
+Every day he rode through the neighbouring fields and woods, and
+always returned home in the evening safe and well. In this way
+many years passed, and the Prince grew to manhood, and hardly
+anyone remembered the Queen's warning, though precautions were
+still taken, more from use and wont than for any other reason.
+
+One day the Prince and his suite went out for a ride in a wood
+where his father sometimes held a hunt. Their way led through a
+stream whose banks were overgrown with thick brushwood. Just as
+the horsemen were about to ford the river, a hare, startled by
+the sound of the horses' hoofs, started up from the grass and ran
+towards the thicket. The young Prince pursued the little
+creature, and had almost overtaken it, when the girth of his
+saddle suddenly broke in two and he fell heavily to the ground.
+No sooner had his foot touched the earth than he disappeared
+before the eyes of the horrified courtiers.
+
+They sought for him far and near, but all in vain, and they were
+forced to recognise the power of the evil Fairy, against which
+the Queen had warned them on her death-bed. The old King was
+much grieved when they brought him the news of his son's
+disappearance, but as he could do nothing to free him from his
+fate, he gave himself up to an old age of grief and loneliness,
+cherishing at the same time the hope that some lucky chance might
+one day deliver the youth out of the hands of his enemy.
+
+Hardly had the Prince touched the ground than he felt himself
+violently seized by an unseen power, and hurried away he knew not
+whither. A whole new world stretched out before him, quite
+unlike the one he had left. A splendid castle surrounded by a
+huge lake was the abode of the Fairy, and the only approach to it
+was over a bridge of clouds. On the other side of the lake high
+mountains rose up, and dark woods stretched along the banks; over
+all hung a thick mist, and deep silence reigned everywhere.
+
+No sooner had the Fairy reached her own domain than she made
+herself visible, and turning to the Prince she told him that
+unless he obeyed all her commands down to the minutest detail he
+would be severely punished. Then she gave him an axe made of
+glass, and bade him cross the bridge of clouds and go into the
+wood beyond and cut down all the trees there before sunset. At
+the same time she cautioned him with many angry words against
+speaking to a black girl he would most likely meet in the wood.
+
+The Prince listened to her words meekly, and when she had
+finished took up the glass axe and set out for the forest. At
+every step he seemed to sink into the clouds, but fear gave wings
+to his feet, and he crossed the lake in safety and set to work at
+once.
+
+But no sooner had he struck the first blow with his axe than it
+broke into a thousand pieces against the tree. The poor youth
+was so terrified he did not know what to do, for he was in mortal
+dread of the punishment the wicked old Fairy would inflict on
+him. He wandered to and fro in the wood, not knowing where he
+was going, and at last, worn out by fatigue and misery, he sank
+on the ground and fell fast asleep.
+
+He did not know how long he had slept when a sudden sound awoke
+him, and opening his eyes he saw a black girl standing beside
+him. Mindful of the Fairy's warning he did not dare to address
+her, but she on her part greeted him in the most friendly manner,
+and asked him at once if he were under the power of the wicked
+Fairy. The Prince nodded his head silently in answer.
+
+Then the black girl told him that she too was in the power of the
+Fairy, who had doomed her to wander about in her present guise
+until some youth should take pity on her and bear her in safety
+to the other side of the river which they saw in the distance,
+and on the other side of which the Fairy's domain and power
+ended.
+
+The girl's words so inspired the Prince with confidence that he
+told her all his tale of woe, and ended up by asking her advice
+as to how he was to escape the punishment the Fairy would be sure
+to inflict on him when she discovered that he had not cut down
+the trees in the wood and that he had broken her axe.
+
+'You must know,' answered the black girl, 'that the Fairy in
+whose power we both are is my own mother, but you must not betray
+this secret, for it would cost me my life. If you will only
+promise to try and free me I will stand by you, and will
+accomplish for you all the tasks which my mother sets you.'
+
+The Prince promised joyfully all she asked; then having once more
+warned him not to betray her confidence, she handed him a draught
+to drink which very soon sunk his senses in a deep slumber.
+
+His astonishment was great when he awoke to find the glass axe
+whole and unbroken at his side, and all the trees of the wood
+lying felled around him!
+
+He made all haste across the bridge of clouds, and told the Fairy
+that her commands were obeyed. She was much amazed when she
+heard that all the wood was cut down, and saw the axe unbroken in
+his hand, and since she could not believe that he had done all
+this by himself, she questioned him narrowly if he had seen or
+spoken to the black girl. But the Prince lied manfully, and
+swore he had never looked up from his work for a moment. Seeing
+she could get nothing more out of him, she gave him a little
+bread and water, and showing him to a small dark cupboard she
+told him he might sleep there.
+
+Morning had hardly dawned when the Fairy awoke the Prince, and
+giving him the glass axe again she told him to cut up all the
+wood he had felled the day before, and to put it in bundles ready
+for firewood; at the same time she warned him once more against
+approaching or speaking a word to the black girl if he met her in
+the wood.
+
+Although his task was no easier than that of the day before, the
+youth set out much more cheerfully, because he knew he could
+count an the help of the black girl. With quicker and lighter
+step he crossed the bridge of clouds, and hardly had he reached
+the other side than his friend stood before him and greeted him
+cheerfully. When she heard what the Fairy demanded this time,
+she answered smilingly, 'Never fear,' and handed him another
+draught, which very soon caused the Prince to sink into a deep
+sleep.
+
+When he awoke everything, was done. All the trees of the wood
+were cut up into firewood and arranged in bundles ready for use.
+
+He returned to the castle as quickly as he could, and told the
+Fairy that her commands were obeyed. She was even more amazed
+than she had been before, and asked him again if he had either
+seen or spoken to the black girl; but the Prince knew better than
+to betray his word, and once more lied freely.
+
+On the following day the Fairy set him a third task to do, even
+harder than the other two. She told him he must build a castle
+on the other side of the lake, made of nothing but gold, silver,
+and precious stones, and unless he could accomplish this within
+an hour, the most frightful doom awaited him.
+
+The Prince heard her words without anxiety, so entirely did he
+rely on the help of his black friend. Full of hope he hurried
+across the bridge, and recognised at once the spot where the
+castle was to stand, for spades, hammers, axes, and every other
+building implement lay scattered on the ground ready for the
+workman's hand, but of gold, silver, and precious stones there
+was not a sign. But before the Prince had time to feel
+despondent the black girl beckoned to him in the distance from
+behind a rock, where she had hidden herself for fear her mother
+should catch sight of her. Full of joy the youth hurried towards
+her, and begged her aid and counsel in the new piece of work he
+had been given to do.
+
+But this time the Fairy had watched the Prince's movements from
+her window, and she saw him hiding himself behind the rock with
+her daughter. She uttered a piercing shriek so that the
+mountains re-echoed with the sound of it, and the terrified pair
+had hardly dared to look out from their hiding-place when the
+enraged woman, with her dress and hair flying in the wind,
+hurried over the bridge of clouds. The Prince at once gave
+himself up for lost, but the girl told him to be of good courage
+and to follow her as quickly as he could. But before they left
+their shelter she broke off a little bit of the rock, spoke some
+magic words over it, and threw it in the direction her mother was
+coming from. In a moment a glittering palace arose before the
+eyes of the Fairy which blinded her with its dazzling splendour,
+and with its many doors and passages prevented her for some time
+from finding her way out of it.
+
+In the meantime the black girl hurried on with the Prince,
+hastening to reach the river, where once on the other side they
+would for ever be out of the wicked Fairy's power. But before
+they had accomplished half the way they heard again the rustle of
+her garments and her muttered curses pursuing them closely.
+
+The Prince was terrified; he dared not look back, and he felt his
+strength giving way. But before he had time to despair the girl
+uttered some more magic words, and immediately she herself was
+changed into a pond, and the Prince into a duck swimming on its
+surface.
+
+When the Fairy saw this her rage knew no bounds, and she used all
+her magic wits to make the pond disappear; she caused a hill of
+sand to arise at her feet, meaning it to dry up the water at
+once. But the sand hill only drove the pond a little farther
+away, and its waters seemed to increase instead of diminishing.
+When the old woman saw that the powers of her magic were of so
+little avail, she had recourse to cunning. She threw a lot of
+gold nuts into the pond, hoping in this way to catch the duck,
+but all her efforts were fruitless, for the little creature
+refused to let itself be caught.
+
+Then a new idea struck the wicked old woman, and hiding herself
+behind the rock which had sheltered the fugitives, she waited
+behind it, watching carefully for the moment when the Prince and
+her daughter should resume their natural forms and continue their
+journey.
+
+She had not to wait long, for as soon as the girl thought her
+mother was safely out of the way, she changed herself and the
+Prince once more into their human shape, and set out cheerfully
+for the river.
+
+But they had not gone many steps when the wicked Fairy hurried
+after them, a drawn dagger in her hand, and was close upon them,
+when suddenly, instead of the Prince and her daughter, she found
+herself in front of a great stone church, whose entrance was
+carefully guarded by a huge monk.
+
+Breathless with rage and passion, she tried to plunge her dagger
+into the monk's heart, but it fell shattered in pieces at her
+feet. In her desperation she determined to pull down the church,
+and thus to destroy her two victims for ever. She stamped three
+times on the ground, and the earth trembled, and both the church
+and the monk began to shake. As soon as the Fairy saw this she
+retreated to some distance from the building, so as not to be
+hurt herself by its fall. But once more her scheme was doomed to
+failure, for hardly had she gone a yard from the church than both
+it and the monk disappeared, and she found herself in a wood
+black as night, and full of wolves and bears and wild animals of
+all sorts and descriptions.
+
+Then her wrath gave place to terror, for she feared every moment
+to be torn in pieces by the beasts who one and all seemed to defy
+her power. She thought it wisest to make her way as best she
+could out of the forest, and then to pursue the fugitives once
+more and accomplish their destruction either by force or cunning.
+
+In the meantime the Prince and the black girl had again assumed
+their natural forms, and were hurrying on as fast as they could
+to reach the river. But when they got there they found that
+there was no way in which they could cross it, and the girl's
+magic art seemed no longer to have any power. Then turning to
+the Prince she said, 'The hour for my deliverance has not yet
+come, but as you promised to do all you could to free me, you
+must do exactly as I bid you now. Take this bow and arrow and
+kill every beast you see with them, and be sure you spare no
+living creature.'
+
+With these words she disappeared, and hardly had she done so than
+a huge wild boar started out of the thicket near and made
+straight for the Prince. But the youth did not lose his presence
+of mind, and drawing his bow he pierced the beast with his arrow
+right through the skull. The creature fell heavily on the
+ground, and out of its side sprang a little hare, which ran like
+the wind along the river bank. The Prince drew his bow once
+more, and the hare lay dead at his feet; but at the same moment a
+dove rose up in the air, and circled round the Prince's head in
+the most confiding manner. But mindful of the black girl's
+commands, he dared not spare the little creature's life, and
+taking another arrow from his quiver he laid it as dead as the
+boar and the hare. But when he went to look at the body of the
+bird he found instead of the dove a round white egg lying on the
+ground.
+
+While he was gazing on it and wondering what it could mean, he
+heard the sweeping of wings above him, and looking up he saw a
+huge vulture with open claws swooping down upon him. In a moment
+he seized the egg and flung it at the bird with all his might,
+and lo and behold! instead of the ugly monster the most
+beautiful girl he had ever seen stood before the astonished eyes
+of the Prince.
+
+But while all this was going on the wicked old Fairy had managed
+to make her way out of the wood, and was now using the last
+resource in her power to overtake her daughter and the Prince.
+As soon as she was in the open again she mounted her chariot,
+which was drawn by a fiery dragon, and flew through the air in
+it. But just as she got to the river she saw the two lovers in
+each other's arms swimming through the water as easily as two
+fishes.
+
+Quick as lightning, and forgetful of every danger, she flew down
+upon them. But the waters seized her chariot and sunk it in the
+lowest depths, and the waves bore the wicked old woman down the
+stream till she was caught in some thorn bushes, where she made a
+good meal for all the little fishes that were swimming about.
+
+And so at last the Prince and his lovely Bride were free. They
+hurried as quickly as they could to the old King, who received
+them with joy and gladness. On the following day a most gorgeous
+wedding feast was held, and as far as we know the Prince and his
+bride lived happily for ever afterwards.
+
+
+
+THE DEAD WIFE[20]
+
+[20] From the Iroquois.
+
+Once upon a time there were a man and his wife who lived in the
+forest, very far from the rest of the tribe. Very often they
+spent the day in hunting together, but after a while the wife
+found that she had so many things to do that she was obliged to
+stay at home; so he went alone, though he found that when his
+wife was not with him he never had any luck. One day, when he
+was away hunting, the woman fell ill, and in a few days she died.
+
+Her husband grieved bitterly, and buried her in the house where
+she had passed her life; but as the time went on he felt so
+lonely without her that he made a wooden doll about her height
+and size for company, and dressed it in her clothes. He seated
+it in front of the fire, and tried to think he had his wife back
+again. The next day he went out to hunt, and when he came home
+the first thing he did was to go up to the doll and brush off
+some of the ashes from the fire which had fallen on its face.
+But he was very busy now, for he had to cook and mend, besides
+getting food, for there was no one to help him. And so a whole
+year passed away.
+
+At the end of that time he came back from hunting one night and
+found some wood by the door and a fire within. The next night
+there was not only wood and fire, but a piece of meat in the
+kettle, nearly ready for eating. He searched all about to see
+who could have done this, but could find no one. The next time
+he went to hunt he took care not to go far, and came in quite
+early. And while he was still a long way off he saw a woman
+going into the house with wood on her shoulders. So he made
+haste, and opened the door quickly, and instead of the wooden
+doll, his wife sat in front of the fire.
+
+Then she spoke to him and said, 'The Great Spirit felt sorry for
+you, because you would not be comforted, so he let me come back
+to you, but you must not stretch out your hand to touch me till
+we have seen the rest of our people. If you do, I shall die.'
+
+So the man listened to her words, and the woman dwelt there, and
+brought the wood and kindled the fire, till one day her husband
+said to her, 'It is now two years since you died. Let us now go
+back to our tribe. Then you will be well, and I can touch you.'
+
+And with that he prepared food for the journey, a string of
+deer's flesh for her to carry, and one for himself; and so they
+started. Now the camp of the tribe was distant six days'
+journey, and when they were yet one day's journey off it began to
+snow, and they felt weary and longed for rest. Therefore they
+made a fire, cooked some food, and spread out their skins to
+sleep.
+
+Then the heart of the man was greatly stirred, and he stretched
+out his arms to his wife, but she waved her hands and said, 'We
+have seen no one yet; it is too soon.'
+
+But he would not listen to her, and caught her to him, and
+behold! he was clasping the wooden doll. And when he saw it was
+the doll he pushed it from him in his misery and rushed away to
+the camp, and told them all his story. And some doubted, and
+they went back with him to the place where he and his wife had
+stopped to rest, and there lay the doll, and besides, they saw in
+the snow the steps of two people, and the foot of one was like
+the foot of the doll. And the man grieved sore all the days of
+his life.
+
+
+
+IN THE LAND OF SOULS [21]
+
+[21] From the Red Indian.
+
+Far away, in North America, where the Red Indians dwell, there
+lived a long time ago a beautiful maiden, who was lovelier than
+any other girl in the whole tribe. Many of the young braves
+sought her in marriage, but she would listen to one only--a
+handsome chief, who had taken her fancy some years before. So
+they were to be married, and great rejoicings were made, and the
+two looked forward to a long life of happiness together, when the
+very night before the wedding feast a sudden illness seized the
+girl, and, without a word to her friends who were weeping round
+her, she passed silently away.
+
+The heart of her lover had been set upon her, and the thought of
+her remained with him night and day. He put aside his bow, and
+went neither to fight nor to hunt, but from sunrise to sunset he
+sat by the place where she was laid, thinking of his happiness
+that was buried there. At last, after many days, a light seemed
+to come to him out of the darkness. He remembered having heard
+from the old, old people of the tribe, that there was a path that
+led to the Land of Souls--that if you sought carefully you could
+find it.
+
+So the next morning he got up early, and put some food in his
+pouch and slung an extra skin over his shoulders, for he knew not
+how long his journey would take, nor what sort of country he
+would have to go through. Only one thing he knew, that if the
+path was there, he would find it. At first he was puzzled, as
+there seemed no reason he should go in one direction more than
+another. Then all at once he thought he had heard one of the old
+men say that the Land of Souls lay to the south, and so, filled
+with new hope and courage, he set his face southwards. For many,
+many miles the country looked the same as it did round his own
+home. The forests, the hills, and the rivers all seemed exactly
+like the ones he had left. The only thing that was different was
+the snow, which had lain thick upon the hills and trees when he
+started, but grew less and less the farther he went south, till
+it disappeared altogether. Soon the trees put forth their buds,
+and flowers sprang up under his feet, and instead of thick clouds
+there was blue sky over his head, and everywhere the birds were
+singing. Then he knew that he was in the right road.
+
+The thought that he should soon behold his lost bride made his
+heart beat for joy, and he sped along lightly and swiftly. Now
+his way led through a dark wood, and then over some steep cliffs,
+and on the top of these he found a hut or wigwam. An old man
+clothed in skins, and holding a staff in his hand, stood in the
+doorway; and he said to the young chief who was beginning to tell
+his story, 'I was waiting for you, wherefore you have come I
+know. It is but a short while since she whom you seek was here.
+Rest in my hut, as she also rested, and I will tell you what you
+ask, and whither you should go.'
+
+On hearing these words, the young man entered the hut, but his
+heart was too eager within him to suffer him to rest, and when he
+arose, the old man rose too, and stood with him at the door.
+'Look,' he said, 'at the water which lies far out yonder, and the
+plains which stretch beyond. That is the Land of Souls, but no
+man enters it without leaving his body behind him. So, lay down
+your body here; your bow and arrows, your skin and your dog.
+They shall be kept for you safely.'
+
+Then he turned away, and the young chief, light as air, seemed
+hardly to touch the ground; and as he flew along the scents grew
+sweeter and the flowers more beautiful, while the animals rubbed
+their noses against him, instead of hiding as he approached, and
+birds circled round him, and fishes lifted up their heads and
+looked as he went by. Very soon he noticed with wonder, that
+neither rocks nor trees barred his path. He passed through them
+without knowing it, for indeed, they were not rocks and trees at
+all, but only the souls of them; for this was the Land of
+Shadows.
+
+So he went on with winged feet till he came to the shores of a
+great lake, with a lovely island in the middle of it; while on
+the bank of the lake was a canoe of glittering stone, and in the
+canoe were two shining paddles.
+
+The chief jumped straight into the canoe, and seizing the paddles
+pushed off from the shore, when to his joy and wonder he saw
+following him in another canoe exactly like his own the maiden
+for whose sake he had made this long journey. But they could not
+touch each other, for between them rolled great waves, which
+looked as if they would sink the boats, yet never did. And the
+young man and the maiden shrank with fear, for down in the depths
+of the water they saw the bones of those who had died before, and
+in the waves themselves men and women were struggling, and but
+few passed over. Only the children had no fear, and reached the
+other side in safety. Still, though the chief and the young girl
+quailed in terror at these horrible sights and sounds, no harm
+came to them, for their lives had been free from evil, and the
+Master of Life had said that no evil should happen unto them. So
+they reached unhurt the shore of the Happy Island, and wandered
+through the flowery fields and by the banks of rushing streams,
+and they knew not hunger nor thirst; neither cold nor heat. The
+air fed them and the sun warmed them, and they forgot the dead,
+for they saw no graves, and the young man's thoughts turned not
+to wars, neither to the hunting of animals. And gladly would
+these two have walked thus for ever, but in the murmur of the
+wind he heard the Master of Life saying to him, 'Return whither
+you came, for I have work for you to do, and your people need
+you, and for many years you shall rule over them. At the gate my
+messenger awaits you, and you shall take again your body which
+you left behind, and he will show you what you are to do. Listen
+to him, and have patience, and in time to come you shall rejoin
+her whom you must now leave, for she is accepted, and will remain
+ever young and beautiful, as when I called her hence from the
+Land of Snows.'
+
+
+
+THE WHITE DUCK
+
+Once upon a time a great and powerful King married a lovely
+Princess. No couple were ever so happy; but before their
+honeymoon was over they were forced to part, for the King had to
+go on a warlike expedition to a far country, and leave his young
+wife alone at home. Bitter were the tears she shed, while her
+husband sought in vain to soothe her with words of comfort and
+counsel, warning her, above all things, never to leave the
+castle, to hold no intercourse with strangers, to beware of evil
+counsellors, and especially to be on her guard against strange
+women. And the Queen promised faithfully to obey her royal lord
+and master in these four matters.
+
+So when the King set out on his expedition she shut herself up
+with her ladies in her own apartments, and spent her time in
+spinning and weaving, and in thinking of her royal husband.
+Often she was very sad and lonely, and it happened that one day
+while she was seated at the window, letting salt tears drop on
+her work, an old woman, a kind, homely-looking old body, stepped
+up to the window, and, leaning upon her crutch, addressed the
+Queen in friendly, flattering tones, saying:
+
+'Why are you sad and cast down, fair Queen? You should not mope
+all day in your rooms, but should come out into the green garden,
+and hear the birds sing with joy among the trees, and see the
+butterflies fluttering above the flowers, and hear the bees and
+insects hum, and watch the sunbeams chase the dew-drops through
+the rose-leaves and in the lily-cups. All the brightness outside
+would help to drive away your cares, O Queen.'
+
+For long the Queen resisted her coaxing words, remembering the
+promise she had given the King, her husband; but at last she
+thought to herself: After all, what harm would it do if I were
+to go into the garden for a short time and enjoy myself among the
+trees and flowers, and the singing birds and fluttering
+butterflies and humming insects, and look at the dew-drops hiding
+from the sunbeams in the hearts of the roses and lilies, and
+wander about in the sunshine, instead of remaining all day in
+this room? For she had no idea that the kind-looking old woman
+leaning on her crutch was in reality a wicked witch, who envied
+the Queen her good fortune, and was determined to ruin her. And
+so, in all ignorance, the Queen followed her out into the garden
+and listened to her smooth, flattering words. Now, in the middle
+of the garden there was a pond of water, clear as crystal, and
+the old woman said to the Queen:
+
+'The day is so warm, and the sun's rays so scorching, that the
+water in the pond looks very cool and inviting. Would you not
+like to bathe in it, fair Queen?'
+
+'No, I think not,' answered the Queen; but the next moment she
+regretted her words, and thought to herself: Why shouldn't I
+bathe in that cool, fresh water? No harm could come of it. And,
+so saying, she slipped off her robes and stepped into the water.
+But scarcely had her tender feet touched the cool ripples when
+she felt a great shove on her shoulders, and the wicked witch had
+pushed her into the deep water, exclaiming:
+
+'Swim henceforth, White Duck!'
+
+And the witch herself assumed the form of the Queen, and decked
+herself out in the royal robes, and sat among the Court ladies,
+awaiting the King's return. And suddenly the tramp of horses'
+hoofs was heard, and the barking of dogs, and the witch hastened
+forward to meet the royal carriages, and, throwing her arms round
+the King's neck, kissed him. And in his great joy the King did
+not know that the woman he held in his arms was not his own dear
+wife, but a wicked witch.
+
+In the meantime, outside the palace walls, the poor White Duck
+swam up and down the pond; and near it laid three eggs, out of
+which there came one morning two little fluffy ducklings and a
+little ugly drake. And the White Duck brought the little
+creatures up, and they paddled after her in the pond, and caught
+gold-fish, and hopped upon the bank and waddled about, ruffling
+their feathers and saying 'Quack, quack' as they strutted about
+on the green banks of the pond. But their mother used to warn
+them not to stray too far, telling them that a wicked witch lived
+in the castle beyond the garden, adding, 'She has ruined me, and
+she will do her best to ruin you.' But the young ones did not
+listen to their mother, and, playing about the garden one day,
+they strayed close up to the castle windows. The witch at once
+recognised them by their smell, and ground her teeth with anger;
+but she hid her feelings, and, pretending to be very kind she
+called them to her and joked with them, and led them into a
+beautiful room, where she gave them food to eat, and showed them
+a soft cushion on which they might sleep. Then she left them and
+went down into the palace kitchens, where she told the servants
+to sharpen the knives, and to make a great fire ready, and hang a
+large kettleful of water over it.
+
+In the meantime the two little ducklings had fallen asleep, and
+the little drake lay between them, covered up by their wings, to
+be kept warm under their feathers. But the little drake could
+not go to sleep, and as he lay there wide awake in the night he
+heard the witch come to the door and say:
+
+'Little ones, are you asleep?'
+
+And the little drake answered for the other two:
+
+ 'We cannot sleep, we wake and weep,
+ Sharp is the knife, to take our life;
+ The fire is hot, now boils the pot,
+ And so we wake, and lie and quake.'
+
+'They are not asleep yet,' muttered the witch to herself; and she
+walked up and down in the passage, and then came back to the
+door, and said:
+
+'Little ones, are you asleep?'
+
+And again the little drake answered for his sisters:
+
+ 'We cannot sleep, we wake and weep,
+ Sharp is the knife, to take our life;
+ The fire is hot, now boils the pot,
+ And so we wake, and lie and quake.'
+
+'Just the same answer,' muttered the witch; 'I think I'll go in
+and see.' So she opened the door gently, and seeing the two
+little ducklings sound asleep, she there and then killed them.
+
+The next morning the White Duck wandered round the pond in a
+distracted manner, looking for her little ones; she called and
+she searched, but could find no trace of them. And in her heart
+she had a foreboding that evil had befallen them, and she
+fluttered up out of the water and flew to the palace. And there,
+laid out on the marble floor of the court, dead and stone cold,
+were her three children. The White Duck threw herself upon them,
+and, covering up their little bodies with her wings, she cried:
+
+ 'Quack, quack--my little loves!
+ Quack, quack--my turtle-doves!
+ I brought you up with grief and pain,
+ And now before my eyes you're slain.
+
+ I gave you always of the best;
+ I kept you warm in my soft nest.
+ I loved and watched you day and night--
+ You were my joy, my one delight.'
+
+
+The King heard the sad complaint of the White Duck, and called to
+the witch: 'Wife, what a wonder is this? Listen to that White
+Duck.'
+
+But the witch answered, 'My dear husband, what do you mean?
+There is nothing wonderful in a duck's quacking. Here, servants!
+Chase that duck out of the courtyard.' But though the servants
+chased and chevied, they could not get rid of the duck; for she
+circled round and round, and always came back to the spot where
+her children lay, crying:
+
+ 'Quack, quack--my little loves!
+ Quack, quack--my turtle-doves!
+ The wicked witch your lives did take--
+ The wicked witch, the cunning snake.
+ First she stole my King away,
+ Then my children did she slay.
+ Changed me, from a happy wife,
+ To a duck for all my life.
+ Would I were the Queen again;
+ Would that you had never been slain.'
+
+And as the King heard her words he began to suspect that he had
+been deceived, and he called out to the servants, 'Catch that
+duck, and bring it here.' But, though they ran to and fro, the
+duck always fled past them, and would not let herself be caught.
+So the King himself stepped down amongst them, and instantly the
+duck fluttered down into his hands. And as he stroked her wings
+she was changed into a beautiful woman, and he recognised his
+dear wife. And she told him that a bottle would be found in her
+nest in the garden, containing some drops from the spring of
+healing. And it was brought to her; and the ducklings and little
+drake were sprinkled with the water, and from the little dead
+bodies three lovely children arose. And the King and Queen were
+overjoyed when they saw their children, and they all lived
+happily together in the beautiful palace. But the wicked witch
+was taken by the King's command, and she came to no good end.
+
+
+
+THE WITCH AND HER SERVANTS[22]
+
+[22] From the Russian. Kletke.
+
+Long time ago there lived a King who had three sons; the eldest
+was called Szabo, the second Warza, and the youngest Iwanich.
+
+One beautiful spring morning the King was walking through his
+gardens with these three sons, gazing with admiration at the
+various fruit-trees, some of which were a mass of blossom, whilst
+others were bowed to the ground laden with rich fruit. During
+their wanderings they came unperceived on a piece of waste land
+where three splendid trees grew. The King looked on them for a
+moment, and then, shaking his head sadly, he passed on in
+silence.
+
+The sons, who could not understand why he did this, asked him the
+reason of his dejection, and the King told them as follows:
+
+'These three trees, which I cannot see without sorrow, were
+planted by me on this spot when I was a youth of twenty. A
+celebrated magician, who had given the seed to my father,
+promised him that they would grow into the three finest trees the
+world had ever seen. My father did not live to see his words
+come true; but on his death-bed he bade me transplant them here,
+and to look after them with the greatest care, which I
+accordingly did. At last, after the lapse of five long years, I
+noticed some blossoms on the branches, and a few days later the
+most exquisite fruit my eyes had ever seen.
+
+'I gave my head-gardener the strictest orders to watch the trees
+carefully, for the magician had warned my father that if one
+unripe fruit were plucked from the tree, all the rest would
+become rotten at once. When it was quite ripe the fruit would
+become a golden yellow.
+
+'Every day I gazed on the lovely fruit, which became gradually
+more and more tempting-looking, and it was all I could do not to
+break the magician's commands.
+
+'One night I dreamt that the fruit was perfectly ripe; I ate some
+of it, and it was more delicious than anything I had ever tasted
+in real life. As soon as I awoke I sent for the gardener and
+asked him if the fruit on the three trees had not ripened in the
+night to perfection.
+
+'But instead of replying, the gardener threw himself at my feet
+and swore that he was innocent. He said that he had watched by
+the trees all night, but in spite of it, and as if by magic, the
+beautiful trees had been robbed of all their fruit.
+
+'Grieved as I was over the theft, I did not punish the gardener,
+of whose fidelity I was well assured, but I determined to pluck
+off all the fruit in the following year before it was ripe, as I
+had not much belief in the magician's warning.
+
+'I carried out my intention, and had all the fruit picked off the
+tree, but when I tasted one of the apples it was bitter and
+unpleasant, and the next morning the rest of the fruit had all
+rotted away.
+
+'After this I had the beautiful fruit of these trees carefully
+guarded by my most faithful servants; but every year, on this
+very night, the fruit was plucked and stolen by an invisible
+hand, and next morning not a single apple remained on the trees.
+For some time past I have given up even having the trees
+watched.'
+
+When the King had finished his story, Szabo, his eldest son, said
+to him: 'Forgive me, father, if I say I think you are mistaken.
+I am sure there are many men in your kingdom who could protect
+these trees from the cunning arts of a thieving magician; I
+myself, who as your eldest son claim the first right to do so,
+will mount guard over the fruit this very night.'
+
+The King consented, and as soon as evening drew on Szabo climbed
+up on to one of the trees, determined to protect the fruit even
+if it cost him his life. So he kept watch half the night; but a
+little after midnight he was overcome by an irresistible
+drowsiness, and fell fast asleep. He did not awake till it was
+bright daylight, and all the fruit on the trees had vanished.
+
+The following year Warza, the second brother, tried his luck, but
+with the same result. Then it came to the turn of the third and
+youngest son.
+
+Iwanich was not the least discouraged by the failure of his elder
+brothers, though they were both much older and stronger than he
+was, and when night came climbed up the tree as they had done,
+The moon had risen, and with her soft light lit up the whole
+neighbourhood, so that the observant Prince could distinguish the
+smallest object distinctly.
+
+At midnight a gentle west wind shook the tree, and at the same
+moment a snow-white swan-like bird sank down gently on his
+breast. The Prince hastily seized the bird's wings in his hands,
+when, lo! to his astonishment he found he was holding in his
+arms not a bird but the most beautiful girl he had ever seen.
+
+'You need not fear Militza,' said the beautiful girl, looking at
+the Prince with friendly eyes. 'An evil magician has not robbed
+you of your fruit, but he stole the seed from my mother, and
+thereby caused her death. When she was dying she bade me take
+the fruit, which you have no right to possess, from the trees
+every year as soon as it was ripe. This I would have done
+to-night too, if you had not seized me with such force, and so
+broken the spell I was under.'
+
+Iwanich, who had been prepared to meet a terrible magician and
+not a lovely girl, fell desperately in love with her. They spent
+the rest of the night in pleasant conversation, and when Militza
+wished to go away he begged her not to leave him.
+
+'I would gladly stay with you longer,' said Militza, 'but a
+wicked witch once cut off a lock of my hair when I was asleep,
+which has put me in her power, and if morning were still to find
+me here she would do me some harm, and you, too, perhaps.'
+
+Having said these words, she drew a sparkling diamond ring from
+her finger, which she handed to the Prince, saying: 'Keep this
+ring in memory of Militza, and think of her sometimes if you
+never see her again. But if your love is really true, come and
+find me in my own kingdom. I may not show you the way there, but
+this ring will guide you.
+
+'If you have love and courage enough to undertake this journey,
+whenever you come to a cross-road always look at this diamond
+before you settle which way you are going to take. If it
+sparkles as brightly as ever go straight on, but if its lustre is
+dimmed choose another path.'
+
+Then Militza bent over the Prince and kissed him on his forehead,
+and before he had time to say a word she vanished through the
+branches of the tree in a little white cloud.
+
+Morning broke, and the Prince, still full of the wonderful
+apparition, left his perch and returned to the palace like one in
+a dream, without even knowing if the fruit had been taken or not;
+for his whole mind was absorbed by thoughts of Militza and how he
+was to find her.
+
+As soon as the head-gardener saw the Prince going towards the
+palace he ran to the trees, and when he saw them laden with ripe
+fruit he hastened to tell the King the joyful news. The King was
+beside himself for joy, and hurried at once to the garden and
+made the gardener pick him some of the fruit. He tasted it, and
+found the apple quite as luscious as it had been in his dream.
+He went at once to his son Iwanich, and after embracing him
+tenderly and heaping praises on him, he asked him how he had
+succeeded in protecting the costly fruit from the power of the
+magician.
+
+This question placed Iwanich in a dilemma. But as he did not
+want the real story to be known, he said that about midnight a
+huge wasp had flown through the branches, and buzzed incessantly
+round him. He had warded it off with his sword, and at dawn,
+when he was becoming quite worn out, the wasp had vanished as
+suddenly as it had appeared.
+
+The King, who never doubted the truth of this tale, bade his son
+go to rest at once and recover from the fatigues of the night;
+but he himself went and ordered many feasts to be held in honour
+of the preservation of the wonderful fruit.
+
+The whole capital was in a stir, and everyone shared in the
+King's joy; the Prince alone took no part in the festivities.
+
+While the King was at a banquet, Iwanich took some purses of
+gold, and mounting the quickest horse in the royal stable, he
+sped off like the wind without a single soul being any the wiser.
+
+It was only on the next day that they missed him; the King was
+very distressed at his disappearance, and sent search-parties all
+over the kingdom to look for him, but in vain; and after six
+months they gave him up as dead, and in another six months they
+had forgotten all about him. But in the meantime the Prince,
+with the help of his ring, had had a most successful journey, and
+no evil had befallen him.
+
+At the end of three months he came to the entrance of a huge
+forest, which looked as if it had never been trodden by human
+foot before, and which seemed to stretch out indefinitely. The
+Prince was about to enter the wood by a little path he had
+discovered, when he heard a voice shouting to him: 'Hold, youth!
+Whither are you going?'
+
+Iwanich turned round, and saw a tall, gaunt-looking man, clad in
+miserable rags, leaning on a crooked staff and seated at the foot
+of an oak tree, which was so much the same colour as himself that
+it was little wonder the Prince had ridden past the tree without
+noticing him.
+
+'Where else should I be going,' he said, 'than through the wood?'
+
+'Through the wood?' said the old man in amazement. 'It's easily
+seen that you have heard nothing of this forest, that you rush so
+blindly to meet your doom. Well, listen to me before you ride
+any further; let me tell you that this wood hides in its depths a
+countless number of the fiercest tigers, hyenas, wolves, bears,
+and snakes, and all sorts of other monsters. If I were to cut
+you and your horse up into tiny morsels and throw them to the
+beasts, there wouldn't be one bit for each hundred of them. Take
+my advice, therefore, and if you wish to save your life follow
+some other path.'
+
+The Prince was rather taken aback by the old man's words, and
+considered for a minute what he should do; then looking at his
+ring, and perceiving that it sparkled as brightly as ever, he
+called out: 'If this wood held even more terrible things than it
+does, I cannot help myself, for I must go through it.'
+
+Here he spurred his horse and rode on; but the old beggar
+screamed so loudly after him that the Prince turned round and
+rode back to the oak tree.
+
+'I am really sorry for you,' said the beggar, 'but if you are
+quite determined to brave the dangers of the forest, let me at
+least give you a piece of advice which will help you against
+these monsters.
+
+'Take this bagful of bread-crumbs and this live hare. I will
+make you a present of them both, as I am anxious to save your
+life; but you must leave your horse behind you, for it would
+stumble over the fallen trees or get entangled in the briers and
+thorns. When you have gone about a hundred yards into the wood
+the wild beasts will surround you. Then you must instantly seize
+your bag, and scatter the bread-crumbs among them. They will
+rush to eat them up greedily, and when you have scattered the
+last crumb you must lose no time in throwing the hare to them; as
+soon as the hare feels itself on the ground it will run away as
+quickly as possible, and the wild beasts will turn to pursue it.
+In this way you will be able to get through the wood unhurt.'
+
+Iwanich thanked the old man for his counsel, dismounted from his
+horse, and, taking the bag and the hare in his arms, he entered
+the forest. He had hardly lost sight of his gaunt grey friend
+when he heard growls and snarls in the thicket close to him, and
+before he had time to think he found himself surrounded by the
+most dreadful-looking creatures. On one side he saw the
+glittering eye of a cruel tiger, on the other the gleaming teeth
+of a great she-wolf; here a huge bear growled fiercely, and
+there a horrible snake coiled itself in the grass at his feet.
+
+But Iwanich did not forget the old man's advice, and quickly put
+his hand into the bag and took out as many bread-crumbs as he
+could hold in his hand at a time. He threw them to the beasts,
+but soon the bag grew lighter and lighter, and the Prince began
+to feel a little frightened. And now the last crumb was gone,
+and the hungry beasts thronged round him, greedy for fresh prey.
+Then he seized the hare and threw it to them.
+
+No sooner did the little creature feel itself on the ground than
+it lay back its ears and flew through the wood like an arrow from
+a bow, closely pursued by the wild beasts, and the Prince was
+left alone. He looked at his ring, and when he saw that it
+sparkled as brightly as ever he went straight on through the
+forest.
+
+He hadn't gone very far when he saw a most extraordinary looking
+man coming towards him. He was not more than three feet high,
+his legs were quite crooked, and all his body was covered with
+prickles like a hedgehog. Two lions walked with him, fastened to
+his side by the two ends of his long beard.
+
+He stopped the Prince and asked him in a harsh voice: 'Are you
+the man who has just fed my body-guard?'
+
+Iwanich was so startled that he could hardly reply, but the
+little man continued: 'I am most grateful to you for your
+kindness; what can I give you as a reward?'
+
+'All I ask,' replied Iwanich, 'is, that I should be allowed to go
+through this wood in safety.'
+
+'Most certainly,' answered the little man; 'and for greater
+security I will give you one of my lions as a protector. But
+when you leave this wood and come near a palace which does not
+belong to my domain, let the lion go, in order that he may not
+fall into the hands of an enemy and be killed.'
+
+With these words he loosened the lion from his beard and bade the
+beast guard the youth carefully.
+
+With this new protector Iwanich wandered on through the forest,
+and though he came upon a great many more wolves, hyenas,
+leopards, and other wild beasts, they always kept at a respectful
+distance when they saw what sort of an escort the Prince had with
+him.
+
+Iwanich hurried through the wood as quickly as his legs would
+carry him, but, nevertheless, hour after hour went by and not a
+trace of a green field or a human habitation met his eyes. At
+length, towards evening, the mass of trees grew more transparent,
+and through the interlaced branches a wide plain was visible.
+
+At the exit of the wood the lion stood still, and the Prince took
+leave of him, having first thanked him warmly for his kind
+protection. It had become quite dark, and Iwanich was forced to
+wait for daylight before continuing his journey.
+
+He made himself a bed of grass and leaves, lit a fire of dry
+branches, and slept soundly till the next morning.
+
+Then he got up and walked towards a beautiful white palace which
+he saw gleaming in the distance. In about an hour he reached the
+building, and opening the door he walked in.
+
+After wandering through many marble halls, he came to a huge
+staircase made of porphyry, leading down to a lovely garden.
+
+The Prince burst into a shout of joy when he suddenly perceived
+Militza in the centre of a group of girls who were weaving
+wreaths of flowers with which to deck their mistress.
+
+As soon as Militza saw the Prince she ran up to him and embraced
+him tenderly; and after he had told her all his adventures, they
+went into the palace, where a sumptuous meal awaited them. Then
+the Princess called her court together, and introduced Iwanich to
+them as her future husband.
+
+Preparations were at once made for the wedding, which was held
+soon after with great pomp and magnificence.
+
+Three months of great happiness followed, when Militza received
+one day an invitation to visit her mother's sister.
+
+Although the Princess was very unhappy at leaving her husband,
+she did not like to refuse the invitation, and, promising to
+return in seven days at the latest, she took a tender farewell of
+the Prince, and said: 'Before I go I will hand you over all the
+keys of the castle. Go everywhere and do anything you like; only
+one thing I beg and beseech you, do not open the little iron door
+in the north tower, which is closed with seven locks and seven
+bolts; for if you do, we shall both suffer for it.'
+
+Iwanich promised what she asked, and Militza departed, repeating
+her promise to return in seven days.
+
+When the Prince found himself alone he began to be tormented by
+pangs of curiosity as to what the room in the tower contained.
+For two days he resisted the temptation to go and look, but on
+the third he could stand it no longer, and taking a torch in his
+hand he hurried to the tower, and unfastened one lock after the
+other of the little iron door until it burst open.
+
+What an unexpected sight met his gaze! The Prince perceived a
+small room black with smoke, lit up feebly by a fire from which
+issued long blue flames. Over the fire hung a huge cauldron full
+of boiling pitch, and fastened into the cauldron by iron chains
+stood a wretched man screaming with agony.
+
+Iwanich was much horrified at the sight before him, and asked the
+man what terrible crime he had committed to be punished in this
+dreadful fashion.
+
+'I will tell you everything,' said the man in the cauldron; 'but
+first relieve my torments a little, I implore you.'
+
+'And how can I do that?' asked the Prince.
+
+'With a little water,' replied the man; 'only sprinkle a few
+drops over me and I shall feel better.'
+
+The Prince, moved by pity, without thinking what he was doing,
+ran to the courtyard of the castle, and filled a jug with water,
+which he poured over the man in the cauldron.
+
+In a moment a most fearful crash was heard, as if all the pillars
+of the palace were giving way, and the palace itself, with towers
+and doors, windows and the cauldron, whirled round the bewildered
+Prince's head. This continued for a few minutes, and then
+everything vanished into thin air, and Iwanich found himself
+suddenly alone upon a desolate heath covered with rocks and
+stones.
+
+The Prince, who now realised what his heedlessness had done,
+cursed too late his spirit of curiosity. In his despair he
+wandered on over the heath, never looking where he put his feet,
+and full of sorrowful thoughts. At last he saw a light in the
+distance, which came from a miserable-looking little hut.
+
+The owner of it was none other than the kind-hearted gaunt grey
+beggar who had given the Prince the bag of bread-crumbs and the
+hare. Without recognising Iwanich, he opened the door when he
+knocked and gave him shelter for the night.
+
+On the following morning the Prince asked his host if he could
+get him any work to do, as he was quite unknown in the
+neighbourhood, and had not enough money to take him home.
+
+'My son,' replied the old man, 'all this country round here is
+uninhabited; I myself have to wander to distant villages for my
+living, and even then I do not very often find enough to satisfy
+my hunger. But if you would like to take service with the old
+witch Corva, go straight up the little stream which flows below
+my hut for about three hours, and you will come to a sand-hill on
+the left-hand side; that is where she lives.'
+
+Iwanich thanked the gaunt grey beggar for his information, and
+went on his way.
+
+After walking for about three hours the Prince came upon a
+dreary-looking grey stone wall; this was the back of the building
+and did not attract him; but when he came upon the front of the
+house he found it even less inviting, for the old witch had
+surrounded her dwelling with a fence of spikes, on every one of
+which a man's skull was stuck. In this horrible enclosure stood
+a small black house, which had only two grated windows, all
+covered with cobwebs, and a battered iron door.
+
+The Prince knocked, and a rasping woman's voice told him to
+enter.
+
+Iwanich opened the door, and found himself in a smoke-begrimed
+kitchen, in the presence of a hideous old woman who was warming
+her skinny hands at a fire. The Prince offered to become her
+servant, and the old hag told him she was badly in want of one,
+and he seemed to be just the person to suit her.
+
+When Iwanich asked what his work, and how much his wages would
+be, the witch bade him follow her, and led the way through a
+narrow damp passage into a vault, which served as a stable. Here
+he perceived two pitch-black horses in a stall.
+
+'You see before you,' said the old woman, 'a mare and her foal;
+you have nothing to do but to lead them out to the fields every
+day, and to see that neither of them runs away from you. If you
+look after them both for a whole year I will give you anything
+you like to ask; but if, on the other hand, you let either of the
+animals escape you, your last hour is come, and your head shall
+be stuck on the last spike of my fence. The other spikes, as you
+see, are already adorned, and the skulls are all those of
+different servants I have had who have failed to do what I
+demanded.'
+
+Iwanich, who thought he could not be much worse off than he was
+already, agreed to the witch's proposal.
+
+At daybreak nest morning he drove his horses to the field, and
+brought them back in the evening without their ever having
+attempted to break away from him. The witch stood at her door
+and received him kindly, and set a good meal before him.
+
+So it continued for some time, and all went well with the Prince.
+
+Early every morning he led the horses out to the fields, and
+brought them home safe and sound in the evening.
+
+One day, while he was watching the horses, he came to the banks
+of a river, and saw a big fish, which through some mischance had
+been cast on the land, struggling hard to get back into the
+water.
+
+Iwanich, who felt sorry for the poor creature, seized it in his
+arms and flung it into the stream. But no sooner did the fish
+find itself in the water again, than, to the Prince's amazement,
+it swam up to the bank and said:
+
+'My kind benefactor, how can I reward you for your goodness?'
+
+'I desire nothing,' answered the Prince. 'I am quite content to
+have been able to be of some service to you.'
+
+'You must do me the favour,' replied the fish, 'to take a scale
+from my body, and keep it carefully. If you should ever need my
+help, throw it into the river, and I will come to your aid at
+once.'
+
+Iwanich bowed, loosened a scale from the body of the grateful
+beast, put it carefully away, and returned home.
+
+A short time after this, when he was going early one morning to
+the usual grazing place with his horses, he noticed a flock of
+birds assembled together making a great noise and flying wildly
+backwards and forwards.
+
+Full of curiosity, Iwanich hurried up to the spot, and saw that a
+large number of ravens had attacked an eagle, and although the
+eagle was big and powerful and was making a brave fight, it was
+overpowered at last by numbers, and had to give in.
+
+But the Prince, who was sorry for the poor bird, seized the
+branch of a tree and hit out at the ravens with it; terrified at
+this unexpected onslaught they flew away, leaving many of their
+number dead or wounded on the battlefield.
+
+As soon as the eagle saw itself free from its tormentors it
+plucked a feather from its wing, and, handing it to the Prince,
+said: 'Here, my kind benefactor, take this feather as a proof of
+my gratitude; should you ever be in need of my help blow this
+feather into the air, and I will help you as much as is in my
+power.'
+
+Iwanich thanked the bird, and placing the feather beside the
+scale he drove the horses home.
+
+Another day he had wandered farther than usual, and came close to
+a farmyard; the place pleased the Prince, and as there was plenty
+of good grass for the horses he determined to spend the day
+there. Just as he was sitting down under a tree he heard a cry
+close to him, and saw a fox which had been caught in a trap
+placed there by the farmer.
+
+In vain did the poor beast try to free itself; then the
+good-natured Prince came once more to the rescue, and let the fox
+out of the trap.
+
+The fox thanked him heartily, tore two hairs out of his bushy
+tail, and said: 'Should you ever stand in need of my help throw
+these two hairs into the fire, and in a moment I shall be at your
+side ready to obey you.'
+
+Iwanich put the fox's hairs with the scale and the feather, and
+as it was getting dark he hastened home with his horses.
+
+In the meantime his service was drawing near to an end, and in
+three more days the year was up, and he would be able to get his
+reward and leave the witch.
+
+On the first evening of these last three days, when he came home
+and was eating his supper, he noticed the old woman stealing into
+the stables.
+
+The Prince followed her secretly to see what she was going to do.
+He crouched down in the doorway and heard the wicked witch
+telling the horses to wait next morning till Iwanich was asleep,
+and then to go and hide themselves in the river, and to stay
+there till she told them to return; and if they didn't do as she
+told them the old woman threatened to beat them till they bled.
+
+When Iwanich heard all this he went back to his room, determined
+that nothing should induce him to fall asleep next day. On the
+following morning he led the mare and foal to the fields as
+usual, but bound a cord round them both which he kept in his
+hand.
+
+But after a few hours, by the magic arts of the old witch, he was
+overpowered by sleep, and the mare and foal escaped and did as
+they had been told to do. The Prince did not awake till late in
+the evening; and when he did, he found, to his horror, that the
+horses had disappeared. Filled with despair, he cursed the
+moment when he had entered the service of the cruel witch, and
+already he saw his head sticking up on the sharp spike beside the
+others.
+
+Then he suddenly remembered the fish's scale, which, with the
+eagle's feather and the fox's hairs, he always carried about with
+him. He drew the scale from his pocket, and hurrying to the
+river he threw it in. In a minute the grateful fish swam towards
+the bank on which Iwanich was standing, and said: 'What do you
+command, my friend and benefactor?'
+
+The Prince replied: 'I had to look after a mare and foal, and
+they have run away from me and have hidden themselves in the
+river; if you wish to save my life drive them back to the land.'
+
+'Wait a moment,' answered the fish, 'and I and my friends will
+soon drive them out of the water.' With these words the creature
+disappeared into the depths of the stream.
+
+Almost immediately a rushing hissing sound was heard in the
+waters, the waves dashed against the banks, the foam was tossed
+into the air, and the two horses leapt suddenly on to the dry
+land, trembling and shaking with fear.
+
+Iwanich sprang at once on to the mare's back, seized the foal by
+its bridle, and hastened home in the highest spirits.
+
+When the witch saw the Prince bringing the horses home she could
+hardly conceal her wrath, and as soon as she had placed Iwanich's
+supper before him she stole away again to the stables. The
+Prince followed her, and heard her scolding the beasts harshly
+for not having hidden themselves better. She bade them wait next
+morning till Iwanich was asleep and then to hide themselves in
+the clouds, and to remain there till she called. If they did not
+do as she told them she would beat them till they bled.
+
+The next morning, after Iwanich had led his horses to the fields,
+he fell once more into a magic sleep. The horses at once ran
+away and hid themselves in the clouds, which hung down from the
+mountains in soft billowy masses.
+
+When the Prince awoke and found that both the mare and the foal
+had disappeared, he bethought him at once of the eagle, and
+taking the feather out of his pocket he blew it into the air.
+
+In a moment the bird swooped down beside him and asked: 'What do
+you wish me to do?'
+
+'My mare and foal,' replied the Prince, 'have run away from me,
+and have hidden themselves in the clouds; if you wish to save my
+life, restore both animals to me.'
+
+'Wait a minute,' answered the eagle; 'with the help of my friends
+I will soon drive them back to you.'
+
+With these words the bird flew up into the air and disappeared
+among the clouds.
+
+Almost directly Iwanich saw his two horses being driven towards
+him by a host of eagles of all sizes. He caught the mare and
+foal, and having thanked the eagle he drove them cheerfully home
+again.
+
+The old witch was more disgusted than ever when she saw him
+appearing, and having set his supper before him she stole into
+the stables, and Iwanich heard her abusing the horses for not
+having hidden themselves better in the clouds. Then she bade
+them hide themselves next morning, as soon as Iwanich was asleep,
+in the King's hen-house, which stood on a lonely part of the
+heath, and to remain there till she called. If they failed to do
+as she told them she would certainly beat them this time till
+they bled.
+
+On the following morning the Prince drove his horses as usual to
+the fields. After he had been overpowered by sleep, as on the
+former days, the mare and foal ran away and hid themselves in the
+royal hen house.
+
+When the Prince awoke and found the horses gone he determined to
+appeal to the fox; so, lighting a fire, he threw the two hairs
+into it, and in a few moments the fox stood beside him and asked:
+'In what way can I serve you?'
+
+'I wish to know,' replied Iwanich, 'where the King's hen-house
+is.'
+
+'Hardly an hour's walk from here,' answered the fox, and offered
+to show the Prince the way to it.
+
+While they were walking along the fox asked him what he wanted to
+do at the royal hen-house. The Prince told him of the misfortune
+that had befallen him, and of the necessity of recovering the
+mare and foal.
+
+'That is no easy matter,' replied the fox. 'But wait a moment.
+I have an idea. Stand at the door of the hen-house, and wait
+there for your horses. In the meantime I will slip in among the
+hens through a hole in the wall and give them a good chase, so
+that the noise they make will arouse the royal henwives, and they
+will come to see what is the matter. When they see the horses
+they will at once imagine them to be the cause of the
+disturbance, and will drive them out. Then you must lay hands on
+the mare and foal and catch them.
+
+All turned out exactly as the sly fox had foreseen. The Prince
+swung himself on the mare, seized the foal by its bridle, and
+hurried home.
+
+While he was riding over the heath in the highest of spirits the
+mare suddenly said to her rider: 'You are the first person who
+has ever succeeded in outwitting the old witch Corva, and now you
+may ask what reward you like for your service. If you promise
+never to betray me I will give you a piece of advice which you
+will do well to follow.'
+
+The Prince promised never to betray her confidence, and the mare
+continued: 'Ask nothing else as a reward than my foal, for it has
+not its like in the world, and is not to be bought for love or
+money; for it can go from one end of the earth to another in a
+few minutes. Of course the cunning Corva will do her best to
+dissuade you from taking the foal, and will tell you that it is
+both idle and sickly; but do not believe her, and stick to your
+point.'
+
+Iwanich longed to possess such an animal, and promised the mare
+to follow her advice.
+
+This time Corva received him in the most friendly manner, and set
+a sumptuous repast before him. As soon as he had finished she
+asked him what reward he demanded for his year's service.
+
+'Nothing more nor less,' replied the Prince, 'than the foal of
+your mare.'
+
+The witch pretended to be much astonished at his request, and
+said that he deserved something much better than the foal, for
+the beast was lazy and nervous, blind in one eye, and, in short,
+was quite worthless.
+
+But the Prince knew what he wanted, and when the old witch saw
+that he had made up his mind to have the foal, she said, 'I am
+obliged to keep my promise and to hand you over the foal; and as
+I know who you are and what you want, I will tell you in what way
+the animal will be useful to you. The man in the cauldron of
+boiling pitch, whom you set free, is a mighty magician; through
+your curiosity and thoughtlessness Militza came into his power,
+and he has transported her and her castle and belongings into a
+distant country.
+
+'You are the only person who can kill him; and in consequence he
+fears you to such an extent that he has set spies to watch you,
+and they report your movements to him daily.
+
+'When you have reached him, beware of speaking a single word to
+him, or you will fall into the power of his friends. Seize him
+at once by the beard and dash him to the ground.'
+
+Iwanich thanked the old witch, mounted his foal, put spurs to its
+sides, and they flew like lightning through the air.
+
+Already it was growing dark, when Iwanich perceived some figures
+in the distance; they soon came up to them, and then the Prince
+saw that it was the magician and his friends who were driving
+through the air in a carriage drawn by owls.
+
+When the magician found himself face to face with Iwanich,
+without hope of escape, he turned to him with false friendliness
+and said: 'Thrice my kind benefactor!'
+
+But the Prince, without saying a word, seized him at once by his
+beard and dashed him to the ground. At the same moment the foal
+sprang on the top of the magician and kicked and stamped on him
+with his hoofs till he died.
+
+Then Iwanich found himself once more in the palace of his bride,
+and Militza herself flew into his arms.
+
+From this time forward they lived in undisturbed peace and
+happiness till the end of their lives.
+
+
+
+THE MAGIC RING
+
+Once upon a time there lived an old couple who had one son called
+Martin. Now when the old man's time had come, he stretched
+himself out on his bed and died. Though all his life long he had
+toiled and moiled, he only left his widow and son two hundred
+florins. The old woman determined to put by the money for a
+rainy day; but alas! the rainy day was close at hand, for their
+meal was all consumed, and who is prepared to face starvation
+with two hundred florins at their disposal? So the old woman
+counted out a hundred of her florins, and giving them to Martin,
+told him to go into the town and lay in a store of meal for a
+year.
+
+So Martin started off for the town. When he reached the
+meat-market he found the whole place in turmoil, and a great
+noise of angry voices and barking of dogs. Mixing in the crowd,
+he noticed a stag-hound which the butchers had caught and tied to
+a post, and which was being flogged in a merciless manner.
+Overcome with pity, Martin spoke to the butchers, saying:
+
+'Friends, why are you beating the poor dog so cruelly?'
+
+'We have every right to beat him,' they replied; 'he has just
+devoured a newly-killed pig.'
+
+'Leave off beating him,' said Martin, 'and sell him to me
+instead.'
+
+'If you choose to buy him,' answered the butchers derisively;
+'but for such a treasure we won't take a penny less than a
+hundred florins.'
+
+'A hundred!' exclaimed Martin. 'Well, so be it, if you will not
+take less;' and, taking the money out of his pocket, he handed it
+over in exchange for the dog, whose name was Schurka.
+
+When Martin got home, his mother met him with the question:
+
+'Well, what have you bought?'
+
+'Schurka, the dog,' replied Martin, pointing to his new
+possession. Whereupon his mother became very angry, and abused
+him roundly. He ought to be ashamed of himself, when there was
+scarcely a handful of meal in the house, to have spent the money
+on a useless brute like that. On the following day she sent him
+back to the town, saying, 'Here, take our last hundred florins,
+and buy provisions with them. I have just emptied the last
+grains of meal out of the chest, and baked a bannock; but it
+won't last over to-morrow.'
+
+Just as Martin was entering the town he met a rough-looking
+peasant who was dragging a cat after him by a string which was
+fastened round the poor beast's neck.
+
+'Stop,' cried Martin; 'where are you dragging that poor cat?'
+
+'I mean to drown him,' was the answer.
+
+'What harm has the poor beast done?' said Martin.
+
+'It has just killed a goose,' replied the peasant.
+
+'Don't drown him, sell him to me instead,' begged Martin.
+
+'Not for a hundred florins,' was the answer.
+
+'Surely for a hundred florins you'll sell it?' said Martin.
+'See! here is the money;' and, so saying, he handed him the
+hundred florins, which the peasant pocketed, and Martin took
+possession of the cat, which was called Waska.
+
+When he reached his home his mother greeted him with the
+question:
+
+'Well, what have you brought back?'
+
+'I have brought this cat, Waska,' answered Martin.
+
+'And what besides?'
+
+'I had no money over to buy anything else with,' replied Martin.
+
+'You useless ne'er-do-weel!' exclaimed his mother in a great
+passion. 'Leave the house at once, and go and beg your bread
+among strangers;' and as Martin did not dare to contradict her,
+he called Schurka and Waska and started off with them to the
+nearest village in search of work. On the way he met a rich
+peasant, who asked him where he was going.
+
+'I want to get work as a day labourer,' he answered.
+
+'Come along with me, then. But I must tell you I engage my
+labourers without wages. If you serve me faithfully for a year,
+I promise you it shall be for your advantage.'
+
+So Martin consented, and for a year he worked diligently, and
+served his master faithfully, not sparing himself in any way.
+When the day of reckoning had come the peasant led him into a
+barn, and pointing to two full sacks, said: 'Take whichever of
+these you choose.'
+
+Martin examined the contents of the sacks, and seeing that one
+was full of silver and the other of sand, he said to himself:
+
+'There must be some trick about this; I had better take the
+sand.' And throwing the sack over his shoulders he started out
+into the world, in search of fresh work. On and on he walked,
+and at last he reached a great gloomy wood. In the middle of the
+wood he came upon a meadow, where a fire was burning, and in the
+midst of the fire, surrounded by flames, was a lovely damsel,
+more beautiful than anything that Martin had ever seen, and when
+she saw him she called to him:
+
+'Martin, if you would win happiness, save my life. Extinguish
+the flames with the sand that you earned in payment of your
+faithful service.'
+
+'Truly,' thought Martin to himself, 'it would be more sensible to
+save a fellow-being's life with this sand than to drag it about
+on one's back, seeing what a weight it is.' And forthwith he
+lowered the sack from his shoulders and emptied its contents on
+the flames, and instantly the fire was extinguished; but at the
+same moment lo! and behold the lovely damsel turned into a
+Serpent, and, darting upon him, coiled itself round his neck, and
+whispered lovingly in his ear:
+
+'Do not be afraid of me, Martin; I love you, and will go with you
+through the world. But first you must follow me boldly into my
+Father's Kingdom, underneath the earth; and when we get there,
+remember this--he will offer you gold and silver, and dazzling
+gems, but do not touch them. Ask him, instead, for the ring
+which he wears on his little finger, for in that ring lies a
+magic power; you have only to throw it from one hand to the
+other, and at once twelve young men will appear, who will do your
+bidding, no matter how difficult, in a single night.'
+
+So they started on their way, and after much wandering they
+reached a spot where a great rock rose straight up in the middle
+of the road. Instantly the Serpent uncoiled itself from his
+neck, and, as it touched the damp earth, it resumed the shape of
+the lovely damsel. Pointing to the rock, she showed him an
+opening just big enough for a man to wriggle through. Passing
+into it, they entered a long underground passage, which led out
+on to a wide field, above which spread a blue sky. In the middle
+of the field stood a magnificent castle, built out of porphyry,
+with a roof of gold and with glittering battlements. And his
+beautiful guide told him that this was the palace in which her
+father lived and reigned over his kingdom in the Under-world.
+
+Together they entered the palace, and were received by the King
+with great kindness. Turning to his daughter, he said:
+
+'My child, I had almost given up the hope of ever seeing you
+again. Where have you been all these years?'
+
+'My father,' she replied, 'I owe my life to this youth, who saved
+me from a terrible death.'
+
+Upon which the King turned to Martin with a gracious smile,
+saying: 'I will reward your courage by granting you whatever your
+heart desires. Take as much gold, silver, and precious stones as
+you choose.'
+
+'I thank you, mighty King, for your gracious offer,' answered
+Martin,' 'but I do not covet either gold, silver, or precious
+stones; yet if you will grant me a favour, give me, I beg, the
+ring from off the little finger of your royal hand. Every time
+my eye falls on it I shall think of your gracious Majesty, and
+when I marry I shall present it to my bride.'
+
+So the King took the ring from his finger and gave it to Martin,
+saying: 'Take it, good youth; but with it I make one condition--
+you are never to confide to anyone that this is a magic ring. If
+you do, you will straightway bring misfortune on yourself.'
+
+Martin took the ring, and, having thanked the King, he set out on
+the same road by which he had come down into the Under-world.
+When he had regained the upper air he started for his old home,
+and having found his mother still living in the old house where
+he had left her, they settled down together very happily. So
+uneventful was their life that it almost seemed as if it would go
+on in this way always, without let or hindrance. But one day it
+suddenly came into his mind that he would like to get married,
+and, moreover, that he would choose a very grand wife--a King's
+daughter, in short. But as he did not trust himself as a wooer,
+he determined to send his old mother on the mission.
+
+'You must go to the King,' he said to her, 'and demand the hand
+of his lovely daughter in marriage for me.'
+
+'What are you thinking of, my son?' answered the old woman,
+aghast at the idea. 'Why cannot you marry someone in your own
+rank? That would be far more fitting than to send a poor old
+woman like me a-wooing to the King's Court for the hand of a
+Princess. Why, it is as much as our heads are worth. Neither my
+life nor yours would be worth anything if I went on such a fool's
+errand.'
+
+'Never fear, little mother,' answered Martin. 'Trust me; all
+will be well. But see that you do not come back without an
+answer of some kind.'
+
+And so, obedient to her son's behest, the old woman hobbled off
+to the palace, and, without being hindered, reached the
+courtyard, and began to mount the flight of steps leading to the
+royal presence chamber. At the head of the landing rows of
+courtiers were collected in magnificent attire, who stared at the
+queer old figure, and called to her, and explained to her, with
+every kind of sign, that it was strictly forbidden to mount those
+steps. But their stern words and forbidding gestures made no
+impression whatever on the old woman, and she resolutely
+continued to climb the stairs, bent on carrying out her son's
+orders. Upon this some of the courtiers seized her by the arms,
+and held her back by sheer force, at which she set up such a yell
+that the King himself heard it, and stepped out on to the balcony
+to see what was the matter. When he beheld the old woman
+flinging her arms wildly about, and heard her scream that she
+would not leave the place till she had laid her case before the
+King, he ordered that she should be brought into his presence.
+And forthwith she was conducted into the golden presence chamber,
+where, leaning back amongst cushions of royal purple, the King
+sat, surrounded by his counsellors and courtiers. Courtesying
+low, the old woman stood silent before him. 'Well, my good old
+dame, what can I do for you?' asked the King.
+
+'I have come,' replied Martin's mother--'and your Majesty must
+not be angry with me--I have come a-wooing.'
+
+'Is the woman out of her mind?' said the King, with an angry
+frown.
+
+But Martin's mother answered boldly: 'If the King will only
+listen patiently to me, and give me a straightforward answer, he
+will see that I am not out of my mind. You, O King, have a
+lovely daughter to give in marriage. I have a son--a wooer--as
+clever a youth and as good a son-in-law as you will find in your
+whole kingdom. There is nothing that he cannot do. Now tell me,
+O King, plump and plain, will you give your daughter to my son as
+wife?' The King listened to the end of the old woman's strange
+request, but every moment his face grew blacker, and his features
+sterner; till all at once he thought to himself, 'Is it worth
+while that I, the King, should be angry with this poor old fool?'
+And all the courtiers and counsellors were amazed when they saw
+the hard lines round his mouth and the frown on his brow grow
+smooth, and heard the mild but mocking tones in which he answered
+the old woman, saying:
+
+'If your son is as wonderfully clever as you say, and if there is
+nothing in the world that he cannot do, let him build a
+magnificent castle, just opposite my palace windows, in four and
+twenty hours. The palace must be joined together by a bridge of
+pure crystal. On each side of the bridge there must be growing
+trees, having golden and silver apples, and with birds of
+Paradise among the branches. At the right of the bridge there
+must be a church, with five golden cupolas; in this church your
+son shall be wedded to my daughter, and we will keep the wedding
+festivities in the new castle. But if he fails to execute this
+my royal command, then, as a just but mild monarch, I shall give
+orders that you and he are taken, and first dipped in tar and
+then in feathers, and you shall be executed in the market-place
+for the entertainment of my courtiers.'
+
+And a smile played round the King's lips as he finished speaking,
+and his courtiers and counsellors shook with laughter when they
+thought of the old woman's folly, and praised the King's wise
+device, and said to each other, 'What a joke it will be when we
+see the pair of them tarred and feathered! The son is just as
+able to grow a beard on the palm of his hand as to execute such a
+task in twenty-four hours.'
+
+Now the poor old woman was mortally afraid and, in a trembling
+voice she asked:
+
+'Is that really your royal will, O King? Must I take this order
+to my poor son?'
+
+'Yes, old dame; such is my command. If your son carries out my
+order, he shall be rewarded with my daughter; but if he fails,
+away to the tar-barrel and the stake with you both!'
+
+On her way home the poor old woman shed bitter tears, and when
+she saw Martin she told him what the King had said, and sobbed
+out:
+
+'Didn't I tell you, my son, that you should marry someone of your
+own rank? It would have been better for us this day if you had.
+As I told you, my going to Court has been as much as our lives
+are worth, and now we will both be tarred and feathered, and
+burnt in the public market-place. It is terrible!' and she
+moaned and cried.
+
+'Never fear, little mother,' answered Martin; 'trust me, and you
+will see all will be well. You may go to sleep with a quiet
+mind.'
+
+And, stepping to the front of the hut, Martin threw his ring from
+the palm of one hand into the other, upon which twelve youths
+instantly appeared, and demanded what he wanted them to do. Then
+he told them the King's commands, and they answered that by next
+morning all should be accomplished exactly as the King had
+ordered.
+
+Next morning when the King awoke, and looked out of his window,
+to his amazement he beheld a magnificent castle, just opposite
+his own palace, and joined to it a bridge of pure crystal.
+
+At each side of the bridge trees were growing, from whose
+branches hung golden and silver apples, among which birds of
+Paradise perched. At the right, gleaming in the sun, were the
+five golden cupolas of a splendid church, whose bells rang out,
+as if they would summon people from all corners of the earth to
+come and behold the wonder. Now, though the King would much
+rather have seen his future son-in-law tarred, feathered, and
+burnt at the stake, he remembered his royal oath, and had to make
+the best of a bad business. So he took heart of grace, and made
+Martin a Duke, and gave his daughter a rich dowry, and prepared
+the grandest wedding-feast that had ever been seen, so that to
+this day the old people in the country still talk of it.
+
+After the wedding Martin and his royal bride went to dwell in the
+magnificent new palace, and here Martin lived in the greatest
+comfort and luxury, such luxury as he had never imagined. But
+though he was as happy as the day was long, and as merry as a
+grig, the King's daughter fretted all day, thinking of the
+indignity that had been done her in making her marry Martin, the
+poor widow's son, instead of a rich young Prince from a foreign
+country. So unhappy was she that she spent all her time
+wondering how she should get rid of her undesirable husband. And
+first she determined to learn the secret of his power, and, with
+flattering, caressing words, she tried to coax him to tell her
+how he was so clever that there was nothing in the world that he
+could not do. At first he would tell her nothing; but once, when
+he was in a yielding mood, she approached him with a winning
+smile on her lovely face, and, speaking flattering words to him,
+she gave him a potion to drink, with a sweet, strong taste. And
+when he had drunk it Martin's lips were unsealed, and he told her
+that all his power lay in the magic ring that he wore on his
+finger, and he described to her how to use it, and, still
+speaking, he fell into a deep sleep. And when she saw that the
+potion had worked, and that he was sound asleep, the Princess
+took the magic ring from his finger, and, going into the
+courtyard, she threw it from the palm of one hand into the other.
+
+On the instant the twelve youths appeared, and asked her what she
+commanded them to do. Then she told them that by the next
+morning they were to do away with the castle, and the bridge, and
+the church, and put in their stead the humble hut in which Martin
+used to live with his mother, and that while he slept her husband
+was to be carried to his old lowly room; and that they were to
+bear her away to the utmost ends of the earth, where an old King
+lived who would make her welcome in his palace, and surround her
+with the state that befitted a royal Princess.
+
+'You shall be obeyed,' answered the twelve youths at the same
+moment. And lo and behold! the following morning, when the King
+awoke and looked out of his window he beheld to his amazement
+that the palace, bridge, church, and trees had all vanished, and
+there was nothing in their place but a bare, miserable-looking
+hut.
+
+Immediately the King sent for his son-in-law, and commanded him
+to explain what had happened. But Martin looked at his royal
+father-in-law, and answered never a word. Then the King was very
+angry, and, calling a council together, he charged Martin with
+having been guilty of witchcraft, and of having deceived the
+King, and having made away with the Princess; and he was
+condemned to imprisonment in a high stone tower, with neither
+meat nor drink, till he should die of starvation.
+
+Then, in the hour of his dire necessity, his old friends Schurka
+(the dog) and Waska (the cat) remembered how Martin had once
+saved them from a cruel death; and they took counsel together as
+to how they should help him. And Schurka growled, and was of
+opinion that he would like to tear everyone in pieces; but Waska
+purred meditatively, and scratched the back of her ear with a
+velvet paw, and remained lost in thought. At the end of a few
+minutes she had made up her mind, and, turning to Schurka, said:
+'Let us go together into the town, and the moment we meet a baker
+you must make a rush between his legs and upset the tray from off
+his head; I will lay hold of the rolls, and will carry them off
+to our master.' No sooner said than done. Together the two
+faithful creatures trotted off into the town, and very soon they
+met a baker bearing a tray on his head, and looking round on all
+sides, while he cried:
+
+ 'Fresh rolls, sweet cake,
+ Fancy bread of every kind.
+ Come and buy, come and take,
+ Sure you'll find it to your mind,'
+
+
+At that moment Schurka made a rush between his legs--the baker
+stumbled, the tray was upset, the rolls fell to the ground, and,
+while the man angrily pursued Schurka, Waska managed to drag the
+rolls out of sight behind a bush. And when a moment later
+Schurka joined her, they set off at full tilt to the stone tower
+where Martin was a prisoner, taking the rolls with them. Waska,
+being very agile, climbed up by the outside to the grated window,
+and called in an anxious voice:
+
+'Are you alive, master?'
+
+'Scarcely alive--almost starved to death,' answered Martin in a
+weak voice. 'I little thought it would come to this, that I
+should die of hunger.'
+
+'Never fear, dear master. Schurka and I will look after you,'
+said Waska. And in another moment she had climbed down and
+brought him back a roll, and then another, and another, till she
+had brought him the whole tray-load. Upon which she said: 'Dear
+master, Schurka and I are going off to a distant kingdom at the
+utmost ends of the earth to fetch you back your magic ring. You
+must be careful that the rolls last till our return.'
+
+And Waska took leave of her beloved master, and set off with
+Schurka on their journey. On and on they travelled, looking
+always to right and left for traces of the Princess, following up
+every track, making inquiries of every cat and dog they met,
+listening to the talk of every wayfarer they passed; and at last
+they heard that the kingdom at the utmost ends of the earth where
+the twelve youths had borne the Princess was not very far off.
+And at last one day they reached that distant kingdom, and, going
+at once to the palace, they began to make friends with all the
+dogs and cats in the place, and to question them about the
+Princess and the magic ring; but no one could tell them much
+about either. Now one day it chanced that Waska had gone down to
+the palace cellar to hunt for mice and rats, and seeing an
+especially fat, well-fed mouse, she pounced upon it, buried her
+claws in its soft fur, and was just going to gobble it up, when
+she was stopped by the pleading tones of the little creature,
+saying, 'If you will only spare my life I may be of great service
+to you. I will do everything in my power for you; for I am the
+King of the Mice, and if I perish the whole race will die out.'
+
+'So be it,' said Waska. 'I will spare your life; but in return
+you must do something for me. In this castle there lives a
+Princess, the wicked wife of my dear master. She has stolen away
+his magic ring. You must get it away from her at whatever cost;
+do you hear? Till you have done this I won't take my claws out
+of your fur.'
+
+'Good!' replied the mouse; 'I will do what you ask.' And, so
+saying, he summoned all the mice in his kingdom together. A
+countless number of mice, small and big, brown and grey,
+assembled, and formed a circle round their king, who was a
+prisoner under Waska's claws. Turning to them he said: 'Dear and
+faithful subjects, who ever among you will steal the magic ring
+from the strange Princess will release me from a cruel death; and
+I shall honour him above all the other mice in the kingdom.'
+
+Instantly a tiny mouse stepped forward and said: 'I often creep
+about the Princess's bedroom at night, and I have noticed that
+she has a ring which she treasures as the apple of her eye. All
+day she wears it on her finger, and at night she keeps it in her
+mouth. I will undertake, sire, to steal away the ring for you.'
+
+And the tiny mouse tripped away into the bedroom of the Princess,
+and waited for nightfall; then, when the Princess had fallen
+asleep, it crept up on to her bed, and gnawed a hole in the
+pillow, through which it dragged one by one little down feathers,
+and threw them under the Princess's nose. And the fluff flew
+into the Princess's nose, and into her mouth, and starting up she
+sneezed and coughed, and the ring fell out of her mouth on to the
+coverlet. In a flash the tiny mouse had seized it, and brought
+it to Waska as a ransom for the King of the Mice. Thereupon
+Waska and Schurka started off, and travelled night and day till
+they reached the stone tower where Martin was imprisoned; and the
+cat climbed up the window, and called out to him:
+
+'Martin, dear master, are you still alive?'
+
+'Ah! Waska, my faithful little cat, is that you?' replied a weak
+voice. 'I am dying of hunger. For three days I have not tasted
+food.'
+
+'Be of good heart, dear master,' replied Waska; 'from this day
+forth you will know nothing but happiness and prosperity. If
+this were a moment to trouble you with riddles, I would make you
+guess what Schurka and I have brought you back. Only think, we
+have got you your ring!'
+
+At these words Martin's joy knew no bounds, and he stroked her
+fondly, and she rubbed up against him and purred happily, while
+below Schurka bounded in the air, and barked joyfully. Then
+Martin took the ring, and threw it from one hand into the other,
+and instantly the twelve youths appeared and asked what they were
+to do.
+
+'Fetch me first something to eat and drink, as quickly as
+possible; and after that bring musicians hither, and let us have
+music all day long.'
+
+Now when the people in the town and palace heard music coming
+from the tower they were filled with amazement, and came to the
+King with the news that witchcraft must be going on in Martin's
+Tower, for, instead of dying of starvation, he was seemingly
+making merry to the sound of music, and to the clatter of plates,
+and glass, and knives and forks; and the music was so
+enchantingly sweet that all the passers-by stood still to listen
+to it. On this the King sent at once a messenger to the
+Starvation Tower, and he was so astonished with what he saw that
+he remained rooted to the spot. Then the King sent his chief
+counsellors, and they too were transfixed with wonder. At last
+the King came himself, and he likewise was spellbound by the
+beauty of the music.
+
+Then Martin summoned the twelve youths, spoke to them, saying,
+'Build up my castle again, and join it to the King's Palace with
+a crystal bridge; do not forget the trees with the golden and
+silver apples, and with the birds of Paradise in the branches;
+and put back the church with the five cupolas, and let the bells
+ring out, summoning the people from the four corners of the
+kingdom. And one thing more: bring back my faithless wife, and
+lead her into the women's chamber.'
+
+And it was all done as he commanded, and, leaving the Starvation
+Tower, he took the King, his father-in-law, by the arm, and led
+him into the new palace, where the Princess sat in fear and
+trembling, awaiting her death. And Martin spoke to the King,
+saying, 'King and royal father, I have suffered much at the hands
+of your daughter. What punishment shall be dealt to her?'
+
+Then the mild King answered: 'Beloved Prince and son-in-law, if
+you love me, let your anger be turned to grace--forgive my
+daughter, and restore her to your heart and favour.'
+
+And Martin's heart was softened and he forgave his wife, and they
+lived happily together ever after. And his old mother came and
+lived with him, and he never parted with Schurka and Waska; and I
+need hardly tell you that he never again let the ring out of his
+possession.
+
+
+
+THE FLOWER QUEEN'S DAUGHTER[23]
+
+[23] From the Bukowinaer. Von Wliolocki.
+
+A young Prince was riding one day through a meadow that stretched
+for miles in front of him, when he came to a deep open ditch. He
+was turning aside to avoid it, when he heard the sound of someone
+crying in the ditch. He dismounted from his horse, and stepped
+along in the direction the sound came from. To his astonishment
+he found an old woman, who begged him to help her out of the
+ditch. The Prince bent down and lifted her out of her living
+grave, asking her at the same time how she had managed to get
+there.
+
+'My son,' answered the old woman, 'I am a very poor woman, and
+soon after midnight I set out for the neighbouring town in order
+to sell my eggs in the market on the following morning; but I
+lost my way in the dark, and fell into this deep ditch, where I
+might have remained for ever but for your kindness.'
+
+Then the Prince said to her, 'You can hardly walk; I will put you
+on my horse and lead you home. Where do you live?'
+
+'Over there, at the edge of the forest in the little hut you see
+in the distance,' replied the old woman.
+
+The Prince lifted her on to his horse, and soon they reached the
+hut, where the old woman got down, and turning to the Prince
+said, 'Just wait a moment, and I will give you something.' And
+she disappeared into her hut, but returned very soon and said,
+'You are a mighty Prince, but at the same time you have a kind
+heart, which deserves to be rewarded. Would you like to have the
+most beautiful woman in the world for your wife?'
+
+'Most certainly I would,' replied the Prince.
+
+So the old woman continued, 'The most beautiful woman in the
+whole world is the daughter of the Queen of the Flowers, who has
+been captured by a dragon. If you wish to marry her, you must
+first set her free, and this I will help you to do. I will give
+you this little bell: if you ring it once, the King of the Eagles
+will appear; if you ring it twice, the King of the Foxes will
+come to you; and if you ring it three times, you will see the
+King of the Fishes by your side. These will help you if you are
+in any difficulty. Now farewell, and heaven prosper your
+undertaking.' She handed him the little bell, and there
+disappeared hut and all, as though the earth had swallowed her
+up.
+
+Then it dawned on the Prince that he had been speaking to a good
+fairy, and putting the little bell carefully in his pocket, he
+rode home and told his father that he meant to set the daughter
+of the Flower Queen free, and intended setting out on the
+following day into the wide world in search of the maid.
+
+So the next morning the Prince mounted his fine horse and left
+his home. He had roamed round the world for a whole year, and
+his horse had died of exhaustion, while he himself had suffered
+much from want and misery, but still he had come on no trace of
+her he was in search of. At last one day he came to a hut, in
+front of which sat a very old man. The Prince asked him, 'Do you
+not know where the Dragon lives who keeps the daughter of the
+Flower Queen prisoner?'
+
+'No, I do not,' answered the old man. 'But if you go straight
+along this road for a year, you will reach a hut where my father
+lives, and possibly he may be able to tell you.'
+
+The Prince thanked him for his information, and continued his
+journey for a whole year along the same road, and at the end of
+it came to the little hut, where he found a very old man. He
+asked him the same question, and the old man answered, 'No, I do
+not know where the Dragon lives. But go straight along this road
+for another year, and you will come to a hut in which my father
+lives. I know he can tell you.'
+
+And so the Prince wandered on for another year, always on the
+same road, and at last reached the hut where he found the third
+old man. He put the same question to him as he had put to his
+son and grandson; but this time the old man answered, 'The Dragon
+lives up there on the mountain, and he has just begun his year of
+sleep. For one whole year he is always awake, and the next he
+sleeps. But if you wish to see the Flower Queen's daughter go up
+the second mountain: the Dragon's old mother lives there, and she
+has a ball every night, to which the Flower Queen's daughter goes
+regularly.'
+
+So the Prince went up the second mountain, where he found a
+castle all made of gold with diamond windows. He opened the big
+gate leading into the courtyard, and was just going to walk in,
+when seven dragons rushed on him and asked him what he wanted?
+
+The Prince replied, 'I have heard so much of the beauty and
+kindness of the Dragon's Mother, and would like to enter her
+service.'
+
+This flattering speech pleased the dragons, and the eldest of
+them said, 'Well, you may come with me, and I will take you to
+the Mother Dragon.'
+
+They entered the castle and walked through twelve splendid halls,
+all made of gold and diamonds. In the twelfth room they found
+the Mother Dragon seated on a diamond throne. She was the
+ugliest woman under the sun, and, added to it all, she had three
+heads. Her appearance was a great shock to the Prince, and so
+was her voice, which was like the croaking of many ravens. She
+asked him, 'Why have you come here?'
+
+The Prince answered at once, 'I have heard so much of your beauty
+and kindness, that I would very much like to enter your service.'
+
+'Very well,' said the Mother Dragon; 'but if you wish to enter my
+service, you must first lead my mare out to the meadow and look
+after her for three days; but if you don't bring her home safely
+every evening, we will eat you up.'
+
+The Prince undertook the task and led the mare out to the meadow.
+
+But no sooner had they reached the grass than she vanished. The
+Prince sought for her in vain, and at last in despair sat down on
+a big stone and contemplated his sad fate. As he sat thus lost
+in thought, he noticed an eagle flying over his head. Then he
+suddenly bethought him of his little bell, and taking it out of
+his pocket he rang it once. In a moment he heard a rustling
+sound in the air beside him, and the King of the Eagles sank at
+his feet.
+
+'I know what you want of me,' the bird said. 'You are looking
+for the Mother Dragon's mare who is galloping about among the
+clouds. I will summon all the eagles of the air together, and
+order them to catch the mare and bring her to you.' And with
+these words the King of the Eagles flew away. Towards evening
+the Prince heard a mighty rushing sound in the air, and when he
+looked up he saw thousands of eagles driving the mare before
+them. They sank at his feet on to the ground and gave the mare
+over to him. Then the Prince rode home to the old Mother Dragon,
+who was full of wonder when she saw him, and said, 'You have
+succeeded to-day in looking after my mare, and as a reward you
+shall come to my ball to-night.' She gave him at the same time a
+cloak made of copper, and led him to a big room where several
+young he-dragons and she-dragons were dancing together. Here,
+too, was the Flower Queen's beautiful daughter. Her dress was
+woven out of the most lovely flowers in the world, and her
+complexion was like lilies and roses. As the Prince was dancing
+with her he managed to whisper in her ear, 'I have come to set
+you free!'
+
+Then the beautiful girl said to him, 'If you succeed in bringing
+the mare back safely the third day, ask the Mother Dragon to give
+you a foal of the mare as a reward.'
+
+The ball came to an end at midnight, and early next morning the
+Prince again led the Mother Dragon's mare out into the meadow.
+But again she vanished before his eyes. Then he took out his
+little bell and rang it twice.
+
+In a moment the King of the Foxes stood before him and said: 'I
+know already what you want, and will summon all the foxes of the
+world together to find the mare who has hidden herself in a
+hill.'
+
+With these words the King of the Foxes disappeared, and in the
+evening many thousand foxes brought the mare to the Prince.
+
+Then he rode home to the Mother-Dragon, from whom he received
+this time a cloak made of silver, and again she led him to the
+ball-room.
+
+The Flower Queen's daughter was delighted to see him safe and
+sound, and when they were dancing together she whispered in his
+ear: 'If you succeed again to-morrow, wait for me with the foal
+in the meadow. After the ball we will fly away together.'
+
+On the third day the Prince led the mare to the meadow again; but
+once more she vanished before his eyes. Then the Prince took out
+his little bell and rang it three times.
+
+In a moment the King of the Fishes appeared, and said to him: 'I
+know quite well what you want me to do, and I will summon all the
+fishes of the sea together, and tell them to bring you back the
+mare, who is hiding herself in a river.'
+
+Towards evening the mare was returned to him, and when he led her
+home to the Mother Dragon she said to him:
+
+'You are a brave youth, and I will make you my body-servant. But
+what shall I give you as a reward to begin with?'
+
+The Prince begged for a foal of the mare, which the Mother Dragon
+at once gave him, and over and above, a cloak made of gold, for
+she had fallen in love with him because he had praised her
+beauty.
+
+So in the evening he appeared at the ball in his golden cloak;
+but before the entertainment was over he slipped away, and went
+straight to the stables, where he mounted his foal and rode out
+into the meadow to wait for the Flower Queen's daughter. Towards
+midnight the beautiful girl appeared, and placing her in front of
+him on his horse, the Prince and she flew like the wind till they
+reached the Flower Queen's dwelling. But the dragons had noticed
+their flight, and woke their brother out of his year's sleep. He
+flew into a terrible rage when he heard what had happened, and
+determined to lay siege to the Flower Queen's palace; but the
+Queen caused a forest of flowers as high as the sky to grow up
+round her dwelling, through which no one could force a way.
+
+When the Flower Queen heard that her daughter wanted to marry the
+Prince, she said to him: 'I will give my consent to your marriage
+gladly, but my daughter can only stay with you in summer. In
+winter, when everything is dead and the ground covered with snow,
+she must come and live with me in my palace underground.' The
+Prince consented to this, and led his beautiful bride home, where
+the wedding was held with great pomp and magnificence. The young
+couple lived happily together till winter came, when the Flower
+Queen's daughter departed and went home to her mother. In summer
+she returned to her husband, and their life of joy and happiness
+began again, and lasted till the approach of winter, when the
+Flower Queen's daughter went back again to her mother. This
+coming and going continued all her life long, and in spite of it
+they always lived happily together.
+
+
+
+THE FLYING SHIP[24]
+
+[24] From the Russian.
+
+Once upon a time there lived an old couple who had three sons;
+the two elder were clever, but the third was a regular dunce.
+The clever sons were very fond of their mother, gave her good
+clothes, and always spoke pleasantly to her; but the youngest was
+always getting in her way, and she had no patience with him.
+Now, one day it was announced in the village that the King had
+issued a decree, offering his daughter, the Princess, in marriage
+to whoever should build a ship that could fly. Immediately the
+two elder brothers determined to try their luck, and asked their
+parents' blessing. So the old mother smartened up their clothes,
+and gave them a store of provisions for their journey, not
+forgetting to add a bottle of brandy. When they had gone the
+poor Simpleton began to tease his mother to smarten him up and
+let him start off.
+
+'What would become of a dolt like you?' she answered. 'Why, you
+would be eaten up by wolves.'
+
+But the foolish youth kept repeating, 'I will go, I will go, I
+will go!'
+
+Seeing that she could do nothing with him, the mother gave him a
+crust of bread and a bottle of water, and took no further heed of
+him.
+
+So the Simpleton set off on his way. When he had gone a short
+distance he met a little old manikin. They greeted one another,
+and the manikin asked him where he was going.
+
+'I am off to the King's Court,' he answered. 'He has promised to
+give his daughter to whoever can make a flying ship.'
+
+'And can you make such a ship?'
+
+'Not I.'
+
+'Then why in the world are you going?'
+
+'Can't tell,' replied the Simpleton.
+
+'Well, if that is the case,' said the manikin, 'sit down beside
+me; we can rest for a little and have something to eat. Give me
+what you have got in your satchel.'
+
+Now, the poor Simpleton was ashamed to show what was in it.
+However, he thought it best not to make a fuss, so he opened the
+satchel, and could scarcely believe his own eyes, for, instead of
+the hard crust, he saw two beautiful fresh rolls and some cold
+meat. He shared them with the manikin, who licked his lips and
+said:
+
+'Now, go into that wood, and stop in front of the first tree, bow
+three times, and then strike the tree with your axe, fall on your
+knees on the ground, with your face on the earth, and remain
+there till you are raised up. You will then find a ship at your
+side, step into it and fly to the King's Palace. If you meet
+anyone on the way, take him with you.'
+
+The Simpleton thanked the manikin very kindly, bade him farewell,
+and went into the road. When he got to the first tree he stopped
+in front of it, did everything just as he had been told, and,
+kneeling on the ground with his face to the earth, fell asleep.
+After a little time he was aroused; he awoke and, rubbing his
+eyes, saw a ready-made ship at his side, and at once got into it.
+
+And the ship rose and rose, and in another minute was flying
+through the air, when the Simpleton, who was on the look out,
+cast his eyes down to the earth and saw a man beneath him on the
+road, who was kneeling with his ear upon the damp ground.
+
+'Hallo!' he called out, 'what are you doing down there?'
+
+'I am listening to what is going on in the world,' replied the
+man.
+
+'Come with me in my ship,' said the Simpleton.
+
+So the man was only too glad, and got in beside him; and the ship
+flew, and flew, and flew through the air, till again from his
+outlook the Simpleton saw a man on the road below, who was
+hopping on one leg, while his other leg was tied up behind his
+ear. So he hailed him, calling out:
+
+'Hallo! what are you doing, hopping on one leg?'
+
+'I can't help it,' replied the man. 'I walk so fast that unless
+I tied up one leg I should be at the end of the earth in a
+bound.'
+
+'Come with us on my ship,' he answered; and the man made no
+objections, but joined them; and the ship flew on, and on, and
+on, till suddenly the Simpleton, looking down on the road below,
+beheld a man aiming with a gun into the distance.
+
+'Hallo!' he shouted to him, 'what are you aiming at? As far as
+eye can see, there is no bird in sight.'
+
+'What would be the good of my taking a near shot?' replied the
+man; 'I can hit beast or bird at a hundred miles' distance. That
+is the kind of shot I enjoy.'
+
+'Come into the ship with us,' answered the Simpleton; and the man
+was only too glad to join them, and he got in; and the ship flew
+on, farther and farther, till again the Simpleton from his
+outlook saw a man on the road below, carrying on his back a
+basket full of bread. And he waved to him, calling out:
+
+'Hallo! where are you going?'
+
+'To fetch bread for my breakfast.'
+
+'Bread? Why, you have got a whole basket-load of it on your
+back.'
+
+'That's nothing,' answered the man; 'I should finish that in one
+mouthful.'
+
+'Come along with us in my ship, then.'
+
+And so the glutton joined the party, and the ship mounted again
+into the air, and flew up and onward, till the Simpleton from his
+outlook saw a man walking by the shore of a great lake, and
+evidently looking for something.
+
+'Hallo!' he cried to him,' what are you seeking?
+
+'I want water to drink, I'm so thirsty,' replied the man.
+
+'Well, there's a whole lake in front of you; why don't you drink
+some of that?'
+
+'Do you call that enough?' answered the other. 'Why, I should
+drink it up in one gulp.'
+
+'Well, come with us in the ship.'
+
+And so the mighty drinker was added to the company; and the ship
+flew farther, and even farther, till again the Simpleton looked
+out, and this time he saw a man dragging a bundle of wood,
+walking through the forest beneath them.
+
+'Hallo!' he shouted to him, 'why are you carrying wood through a
+forest?'
+
+'This is not common wood,' answered the other.
+
+'What sort of wood is it, then?' said the Simpleton.
+
+'If you throw it upon the ground,' said the man, 'it will be
+changed into an army of soldiers.'
+
+'Come into the ship with us, then.'
+
+And so he too joined them; and away the ship flew on, and on, and
+on, and once more the Simpleton looked out, and this time he saw
+a man carrying straw upon his back.
+
+'Hallo! Where are you carrying that straw to?'
+
+'To the village,' said the man.
+
+'Do you mean to say there is no straw in the village?'
+
+'Ah! but this is quite a peculiar straw. If you strew it about
+even in the hottest summer the air at once becomes cold, and snow
+falls, and the people freeze.'
+
+Then the Simpleton asked him also to join them.
+
+At last the ship, with its strange crew, arrived at the King's
+Court. The King was having his dinner, but he at once despatched
+one of his courtiers to find out what the huge, strange new bird
+could be that had come flying through the air. The courtier
+peeped into the ship, and, seeing what it was, instantly went
+back to the King and told him that it was a flying ship, and that
+it was manned by a few peasants.
+
+Then the King remembered his royal oath; but he made up his mind
+that he would never consent to let the Princess marry a poor
+peasant. So he thought and thought, and then said to himself:
+
+'I will give him some impossible tasks to perform; that will be
+the best way of getting rid of him.' And he there and then
+decided to despatch one of his courtiers to the Simpleton, with
+the command that he was to fetch the King the healing water from
+the world's end before he had finished his dinner.
+
+But while the King was still instructing the courtier exactly
+what he was to say, the first man of the ship's company, the one
+with the miraculous power of hearing, had overheard the King's
+words, and hastily reported them to the poor Simpleton.
+
+'Alas, alas!' he cried; 'what am I to do now? It would take me
+quite a year, possibly my whole life, to find the water.'
+
+'Never fear,' said his fleet-footed comrade, 'I will fetch what
+the King wants.'
+
+Just then the courtier arrived, bearing the King's command.
+
+'Tell his Majesty,' said the Simpleton, 'that his orders shall be
+obeyed; 'and forthwith the swift runner unbound the foot that was
+strung up behind his ear and started off, and in less than no
+time had reached the world's end and drawn the healing water from
+the well.
+
+'Dear me,' he thought to himself, 'that's rather tiring! I'll
+just rest for a few minutes; it will be some little time yet
+before the King has got to dessert.' So he threw himself down on
+the grass, and, as the sun was very dazzling, he closed his eyes,
+and in a few seconds had fallen sound asleep.
+
+In the meantime all the ship's crew were anxiously awaiting him;
+the King's dinner would soon be finished, and their comrade had
+not yet returned. So the man with the marvellous quick hearing
+lay down and, putting his ear to the ground, listened.
+
+'That's a nice sort of fellow!' he suddenly exclaimed. 'He's
+lying on the ground, snoring hard!'
+
+At this the marksman seized his gun, took aim, and fired in the
+direction of the world's end, in order to awaken the sluggard.
+And a moment later the swift runner reappeared, and, stepping on
+board the ship, handed the healing water to the Simpleton. So
+while the King was still sitting at table finishing his dinner
+news was brought to him that his orders had been obeyed to the
+letter.
+
+What was to be done now? The King determined to think of a still
+more impossible task. So he told another courtier to go to the
+Simpleton with the command that he and his comrades were
+instantly to eat up twelve oxen and twelve tons of bread. Once
+more the sharp-eared comrade overheard the King's words while he
+was still talking to the courtier, and reported them to the
+Simpleton.
+
+'Alas, alas!' he sighed; 'what in the world shall I do? Why, it
+would take us a year, possibly our whole lives, to eat up twelve
+oxen and twelve tons of bread.'
+
+'Never fear,' said the glutton. 'It will scarcely be enough for
+me, I'm so hungry.'
+
+So when the courtier arrived with the royal message he was told
+to take back word to the King that his orders should be obeyed.
+Then twelve roasted oxen and twelve tons of bread were brought
+alongside of the ship, and at one sitting the glutton had
+devoured it all.
+
+'I call that a small meal,' he said. 'I wish they'd brought me
+some more.'
+
+Next, the King ordered that forty casks of wine, containing forty
+gallons each, were to be drunk up on the spot by the Simpleton
+and his party. When these words were overheard by the
+sharp-eared comrade and repeated to the Simpleton, he was in
+despair.
+
+'Alas, alas!' he exclaimed; 'what is to be done? It would take
+us a year, possibly our whole lives, to drink so much,'
+
+'Never fear,' said his thirsty comrade. 'I'll drink it all up at
+a gulp, see if I don't.' And sure enough, when the forty casks
+of wine containing forty gallons each were brought alongside of
+the ship, they disappeared down the thirsty comrade's throat in
+no time; and when they were empty he remarked:
+
+'Why, I'm still thirsty. I should have been glad of two more
+casks.'
+
+Then the King took counsel with himself and sent an order to the
+Simpleton that he was to have a bath, in a bath-room at the royal
+palace, and after that the betrothal should take place. Now the
+bath-room was built of iron, and the King gave orders that it was
+to be heated to such a pitch that it would suffocate the
+Simpleton. And so when the poor silly youth entered the room, he
+discovered that the iron walls were red hot. But, fortunately,
+his comrade with the straw on his back had entered behind him,
+and when the door was shut upon them he scattered the straw
+about, and suddenly the red-hot walls cooled down, and it became
+so very cold that the Simpleton could scarcely bear to take a
+bath, and all the water in the room froze. So the Simpleton
+climbed up upon the stove, and, wrapping himself up in the bath
+blankets, lay there the whole night. And in the morning when
+they opened the door there he lay sound and safe, singing
+cheerfully to himself.
+
+Now when this strange tale was told to the King he became quite
+sad, not knowing what he should do to get rid of so undesirable a
+son-in-law, when suddenly a brilliant idea occurred to him.
+
+'Tell the rascal to raise me an army, now at this instant!' he
+exclaimed to one of his courtiers. 'Inform him at once of this,
+my royal will.' And to himself he added, 'I think I shall do for
+him this time.'
+
+As on former occasions, the quick-eared comrade had overheard the
+King's command and repeated it to the Simpleton.
+
+'Alas, alas!' he groaned; 'now I am quite done for.'
+
+'Not at all,' replied one of his comrades (the one who had
+dragged the bundle of wood through the forest). 'Have you quite
+forgotten me?'
+
+In the meantime the courtier, who had run all the way from the
+palace, reached the ship panting and breathless, and delivered
+the King's message.
+
+'Good!' remarked the Simpleton. 'I will raise an army for the
+King,' and he drew himself up. 'But if, after that, the King
+refuses to accept me as his son-in-law, I will wage war against
+him, and carry the Princess off by force.'
+
+During the night the Simpleton and his comrade went, together
+into a big field, not forgetting to take the bundle of wood with
+them, which the man spread out in all directions--and in a moment
+a mighty army stood upon the spot, regiment on regiment of foot
+and horse soldiers; the bugles sounded and the drums beat, the
+chargers neighed, and their riders put their lances in rest, and
+the soldiers presented arms.
+
+In the morning when the King awoke he was startled by these
+warlike sounds, the bugles and the drums, and the clatter of the
+horses, and the shouts of the soldiers. And, stepping to the
+window, he saw the lances gleam in the sunlight and the armour
+and weapons glitter. And the proud monarch said to himself, 'I
+am powerless in comparison with this man.' So he sent him royal
+robes and costly jewels, and commanded him to come to the palace
+to be married to the Princess. And his son-in-law put on the
+royal robes, and he looked so grand and stately that it was
+impossible to recognise the poor Simpleton, so changed was he;
+and the Princess fell in love with him as soon as ever she saw
+him.
+
+Never before had so grand a wedding been seen, and there was so
+much food and wine that even the glutton and the thirsty comrade
+had enough to eat and drink.
+
+
+
+THE SNOW-DAUGHTER AND THE FIRE-SON[25]
+
+[25] From the Bukowinaer Tales and Legends. Von Wliolocki.
+
+There was once upon a time a man and his wife, and they had no
+children, which was a great grief to them. One winter's day,
+when the sun was shining brightly, the couple were standing
+outside their cottage, and the woman was looking at all the
+little icicles which hung from the roof. She sighed, and turning
+to her husband said, 'I wish I had as many children as there are
+icicles hanging there.' 'Nothing would please me more either,'
+replied her husband. Then a tiny icicle detached itself from the
+roof, and dropped into the woman's mouth, who swallowed it with a
+smile, and said, 'Perhaps I shall give birth to a snow child
+now!' Her husband laughed at his wife's strange idea, and they
+went back into the house.
+
+But after a short time the woman gave birth to a little girl, who
+was as white as snow and as cold as ice. If they brought the
+child anywhere near the fire, it screamed loudly till they put it
+back into some cool place. The little maid throve wonderfully,
+and in a few months she could run about and speak. But she was
+not altogether easy to bring up, and gave her parents much
+trouble and anxiety, for all summer she insisted on spending in
+the cellar, and in the winter she would sleep outside in the
+snow, and the colder it was the happier she seemed to be. Her
+father and mother called her simply 'Our Snow-daughter,' and this
+name stuck to her all her life.
+
+One day her parents sat by the fire, talking over the
+extraordinary behaviour of their daughter, who was disporting
+herself in the snowstorm that raged outside. The woman sighed
+deeply and said, 'I wish I had given birth to a Fire-son!' As she
+said these words, a spark from the big wood fire flew into the
+woman's lap, and she said with a laugh, 'Now perhaps I shall give
+birth to a Fire-son!' The man laughed at his wife's words, and
+thought it was a good joke. But he ceased to think it a joke
+when his wife shortly afterwards gave birth to a boy, who
+screamed lustily till he was put quite close to the fire, and who
+nearly yelled himself into a fit if the Snow-daughter came
+anywhere near him. The Snow-daughter herself avoided him as much
+as she could, and always crept into a corner as far away from him
+as possible. The parents called the boy simply 'Our Fire-son,' a
+name which stuck to him all his life. They had a great deal of
+trouble and worry with him too; but he throve and grew very
+quickly, and before he was a year old he could run about and
+talk. He was as red as fire, and as hot to touch, and he always
+sat on the hearth quite close to the fire, and complained of the
+cold; if his sister were in the room he almost crept into the
+flames, while the girl on her part always complained of the great
+heat if her brother were anywhere near. In summer the boy always
+lay out in the sun, while the girl hid herself in the cellar: so
+it happened that the brother and sister came very little into
+contact with each other--in fact, they carefully avoided it.
+
+Just as the girl grew up into a beautiful woman, her father and
+mother both died one after the other. Then the Fire-son, who had
+grown up in the meantime into a fine, strong young man, said to
+his sister, 'I am going out into the world, for what is the use
+of remaining on here?'
+
+'I shall go with you,' she answered, 'for, except you, I have no
+one in the world, and I have a feeling that if we set out
+together we shall be lucky.'
+
+The Fire-son said, 'I love you with all my heart, but at the same
+time I always freeze if you are near me, and you nearly die of
+heat if I approach you! How shall we travel about together
+without being odious the one to the other?'
+
+'Don't worry about that,' replied the girl, 'for I've thought it
+all over, and have settled on a plan which will make us each able
+to bear with the other! See, I have had a fur cloak made for
+each of us, and if we put them on I shall not feel the heat so
+much nor you the cold.' So they put on the fur cloaks, and set
+out cheerfully on their way, and for the first time in their
+lives quite happy in each other's company.
+
+For a long time the Fire-son and the Snow-daughter wandered
+through the world, and when at the beginning of winter they came
+to a big wood they determined to stay there till spring. The
+Fire-son built himself a hut where he always kept up a huge
+fire, while his sister with very few clothes on stayed outside
+night and day. Now it happened one day that the King of the land
+held a hunt in this wood, and saw the Snow-daughter wandering
+about in the open air. He wondered very much who the beautiful
+girl clad in such garments could be, and he stopped and spoke to
+her. He soon learnt that she could not stand heat, and that her
+brother could not endure cold. The King was so charmed by the
+Snow-daughter, that he asked her to be his wife. The girl
+consented, and the wedding was held with much state. The King
+had a huge house of ice made for his wife underground, so that
+even in summer it did not melt. But for his brother-in-law he
+had a house built with huge ovens all round it, that were kept
+heated all day and night. The Fire-son was delighted, but the
+perpetual heat in which he lived made his body so hot, that it
+was dangerous to go too close to him.
+
+One day the King gave a great feast, and asked his brother-in-
+law among the other guests. The Fire-son did not appear till
+everyone had assembled, and when he did, everyone fled outside to
+the open air, so intense was the heat he gave forth. Then the
+King was very angry and said, 'If I had known what a lot of
+trouble you would have been, I would never have taken you into my
+house.' Then the Fire-son replied with a laugh, 'Don't be angry,
+dear brother! I love heat and my sister loves cold--come here
+and let me embrace you, and then I'll go home at once.' And
+before the King had time to reply, the Fire-son seized him in a
+tight embrace. The King screamed aloud in agony, and when his
+wife, the Snow-daughter, who had taken refuge from her brother
+in the next room, hurried to him, the King lay dead on the ground
+burnt to a cinder. When the Snow-daughter saw this she turned on
+her brother and flew at him. Then a fight began, the like of
+which had never been seen on earth. When the people, attracted
+by the noise, hurried to the spot, they saw the Snow-daughter
+melting into water and the Fire-son burn to a cinder. And so
+ended the unhappy brother and sister.
+
+
+
+THE STORY OF KING FROST [26]
+
+[26] From the Russian.
+
+There was once upon a time a peasant-woman who had a daughter and
+a step-daughter. The daughter had her own way in everything, and
+whatever she did was right in her mother's eyes; but the poor
+step-daughter had a hard time. Let her do what she would, she
+was always blamed, and got small thanks for all the trouble she
+took; nothing was right, everything wrong; and yet, if the truth
+were known, the girl was worth her weight in gold--she was so
+unselfish and good-hearted. But her step-mother did not like
+her, and the poor girl's days were spent in weeping; for it was
+impossible to live peacefully with the woman. The wicked shrew
+was determined to get rid of the girl by fair means or foul, and
+kept saying to her father: 'Send her away, old man; send her
+away--anywhere so that my eyes sha'n't be plagued any longer by
+the sight of her, or my ears tormented by the sound of her voice.
+Send her out into the fields, and let the cutting frost do for
+her.'
+
+In vain did the poor old father weep and implore her pity; she
+was firm, and he dared not gainsay her. So he placed his
+daughter in a sledge, not even daring to give her a horse-cloth
+to keep herself warm with, and drove her out on to the bare, open
+fields, where he kissed her and left her, driving home as fast as
+he could, that he might not witness her miserable death.
+
+Deserted by her father, the poor girl sat down under a fir-tree
+at the edge of the forest and began to weep silently. Suddenly
+she heard a faint sound: it was King Frost springing from tree to
+tree, and cracking his fingers as he went. At length he reached
+the fir-tree beneath which she was sitting, and with a crisp
+crackling sound he alighted beside her, and looked at her lovely
+face.
+
+'Well, maiden,' he snapped out, 'do you know who I am? I am King
+Frost, king of the red-noses.'
+
+'All hail to you, great King!' answered the girl, in a gentle,
+trembling voice. 'Have you come to take me?'
+
+'Are you warm, maiden?' he replied.
+
+'Quite warm, King Frost,' she answered, though she shivered as
+she spoke.
+
+Then King Frost stooped down, and bent over the girl, and the
+crackling sound grew louder, and the air seemed to be full of
+knives and darts; and again he asked:
+
+'Maiden, are you warm? Are you warm, you beautiful girl?'
+
+And though her breath was almost frozen on her lips, she
+whispered gently, 'Quite warm, King Frost.'
+
+Then King Frost gnashed his teeth, and cracked his fingers, and
+his eyes sparkled, and the crackling, crisp sound was louder than
+ever, and for the last time he asked her:
+
+'Maiden, are you still warm? Are you still warm, little love?'
+
+And the poor girl was so stiff and numb that she could just gasp,
+'Still warm, O King!'
+
+Now her gentle, courteous words and her uncomplaining ways
+touched King Frost, and he had pity on her, and he wrapped her up
+in furs, and covered her with blankets, and he fetched a great
+box, in which were beautiful jewels and a rich robe embroidered
+in gold and silver. And she put it on, and looked more lovely
+than ever, and King Frost stepped with her into his sledge, with
+six white horses.
+
+In the meantime the wicked step-mother was waiting at home for
+news of the girl's death, and preparing pancakes for the funeral
+feast. And she said to her husband: 'Old man, you had better go
+out into the fields and find your daughter's body and bury her.'
+Just as the old man was leaving the house the little dog under
+the table began to bark, saying:
+
+ 'YOUR daughter shall live to be your delight;
+ HER daughter shall die this very night.'
+
+'Hold your tongue, you foolish beast!' scolded the woman.
+'There's a pancake for you, but you must say:
+
+ "HER daughter shall have much silver and gold;
+ HIS daughter is frozen quite stiff and cold." '
+
+But the doggie ate up the pancake and barked, saying:
+
+ 'His daughter shall wear a crown on her head;
+ Her daughter shall die unwooed, unwed.'
+
+
+Then the old woman tried to coax the doggie with more pancakes
+and to terrify it with blows, but he barked on, always repeating
+the same words. And suddenly the door creaked and flew open, and
+a great heavy chest was pushed in, and behind it came the
+step-daughter, radiant and beautiful, in a dress all glittering
+with silver and gold. For a moment the step-mother's eyes were
+dazzled. Then she called to her husband: 'Old man, yoke the
+horses at once into the sledge, and take my daughter to the same
+field and leave her on the same spot exactly; 'and so the old man
+took the girl and left her beneath the same tree where he had
+parted from his daughter. In a few minutes King Frost came past,
+and, looking at the girl, he said:
+
+'Are you warm, maiden?'
+
+'What a blind old fool you must be to ask such a question!' she
+answered angrily. 'Can't you see that my hands and feet are
+nearly frozen?'
+
+Then King Frost sprang to and fro in front of her, questioning
+her, and getting only rude, rough words in reply, till at last he
+got very angry, and cracked his fingers, and gnashed his teeth,
+and froze her to death.
+
+But in the hut her mother was waiting for her return, and as she
+grew impatient she said to her husband: 'Get out the horses, old
+man, to go and fetch her home; but see that you are careful not
+to upset the sledge and lose the chest.'
+
+But the doggie beneath the table began to bark, saying:
+
+ 'Your daughter is frozen quite stiff and cold,
+ And shall never have a chest full of gold.'
+
+'Don't tell such wicked lies!' scolded the woman. 'There's a
+cake for you; now say:
+
+ "HER daughter shall marry a mighty King."
+
+At that moment the door flew open, and she rushed out to meet her
+daughter, and as she took her frozen body in her arms she too was
+chilled to death.
+
+
+
+THE DEATH OF THE SUN-HERO [27]
+
+[27] From the Bukowinaer Tales and Legends. Von Wliolocki.
+
+Many, many thousand years ago there lived a mighty King whom
+heaven had blessed with a clever and beautiful son. When he was
+only ten years old the boy was cleverer than all the King's
+counsellors put together, and when he was twenty he was the
+greatest hero in the whole kingdom. His father could not make
+enough of his son, and always had him clothed in golden garments
+which shone and sparkled like the sun; and his mother gave him a
+white horse, which never slept, and which flew like the wind.
+All the people in the land loved him dearly, and called him the
+Sun-Hero, for they did not think his like existed under the sun.
+Now it happened one night that both his parents had the same
+extraordinary dream. They dreamt that a girl all dressed in red
+had come to them and said: 'If you wish that your son should
+really become the Sun-Hero in deed and not only in name, let him
+go out into the world and search for the Tree of the Sun, and
+when he has found it, let him pluck a golden apple from it and
+bring it home.'
+
+When the King and Queen had each related their dreams to the
+other, they were much amazed that they should both have dreamt
+exactly the same about their son, and the King said to his wife,
+'This is clearly a sign from heaven that we should send our son
+out into the world in order that he may come home the great
+Sun-Hero, as the Red Girl said, not only in name but in deed.'
+
+The Queen consented with many tears, and the King at once bade
+his son set forth in search of the Tree of the Sun, from which he
+was to pluck a golden apple. The Prince was delighted at the
+prospect, and set out on his travels that very day.
+
+For a long time he wandered all through the world, and it was not
+till the ninety-ninth day after he started that he found an old
+man who was able to tell him where the Tree of the Sun grew. He
+followed his directions, and rode on his way, and after another
+ninety-nine days he arrived at a golden castle, which stood in
+the middle of a vast wilderness. He knocked at the door, which
+was opened noiselessly and by invisible hands. Finding no one
+about, the Prince rode on, and came to a great meadow, where the
+Sun-Tree grew. When he reached the tree he put out his hand to
+pick a golden apple; but all of a sudden the tree grew higher, so
+that he could not reach its fruit. Then he heard some one behind
+him laughing. Turning round, he saw the girl in red walking
+towards him, who addressed him in these words:
+
+'Do you really imagine, brave son of the earth, that you can
+pluck an apple so easily from the Tree of the Sun? Before you
+can do that, you have a difficult task before you. You must
+guard the tree for nine days and nine nights from the ravages of
+two wild black wolves, who will try to harm it. Do you think you
+can undertake this?'
+
+'Yes,' answered the Sun-Hero, 'I will guard the Tree of the Sun
+nine days and nine nights.'
+
+Then the girl continued: 'Remember, though, if you do not succeed
+the Sun will kill you. Now begin your watch.'
+
+With these words the Red Girl went back into the golden castle.
+She had hardly left him when the two black wolves appeared: but
+the Sun-Hero beat them off with his sword, and they retired,
+only, however, to reappear in a very short time. The Sun-Hero
+chased them away once more, but he had hardly sat down to rest
+when the two black wolves were on the scene again. This went on
+for seven days and nights, when the white horse, who had never
+done such a thing before, turned to the Sun-Hero and said in a
+human voice: 'Listen to what I am going to say. A Fairy gave me
+to your mother in order that I might be of service to you; so let
+me tell you, that if you go to sleep and let the wolves harm the
+tree, the Sun will surely kill you. The Fairy, foreseeing this,
+put everyone in the world under a spell, which prevents their
+obeying the Sun's command to take your life. But all the same,
+she has forgotten one person, who will certainly kill you if you
+fall asleep and let the wolves damage the tree. So watch and
+keep the wolves away.'
+
+Then the Sun-Hero strove with all his might and kept the black
+wolves at bay, and conquered his desire to sleep; but on the
+eighth night his strength failed him, and he fell fast asleep.
+When he awoke a woman in black stood beside him, who said: 'You
+have fulfilled your task very badly, for you have let the two
+black wolves damage the Tree of the Sun. I am the mother of the
+Sun, and I command you to ride away from here at once, and I
+pronounce sentence of death upon you, for you proudly let
+yourself be called the Sun-Hero without having done anything to
+deserve the name.'
+
+The youth mounted his horse sadly, and rode home. The people all
+thronged round him on his return, anxious to hear his adventures,
+but he told them nothing, and only to his mother did he confide
+what had befallen him. But the old Queen laughed, and said to
+her son: 'Don't worry, my child; you see, the Fairy has protected
+you so far, and the Sun has found no one to kill you. So cheer
+up and be happy.'
+
+After a time the Prince forgot all about his adventure, and
+married a beautiful Princess, with whom he lived very happily for
+some time. But one day when he was out hunting he felt very
+thirsty, and coming to a stream he stooped down to drink from it,
+and this caused his death, for a crab came swimming up, and with
+its claws tore out his tongue. He was carried home in a dying
+condition, and as he lay on his death-bed the black woman
+appeared and said: 'So the Sun has, after all, found someone, who
+was not under the Fairy's spell, who has caused your death. And
+a similar fate will overtake everyone under the Sun who
+wrongfully assumes a title to which he has no right.'
+
+
+
+THE WITCH [28]
+
+[28] From the Russian.
+
+Once upon a time there was a peasant whose wife died, leaving him
+with two children--twins--a boy and a girl. For some years the
+poor man lived on alone with the children, caring for them as
+best he could; but everything in the house seemed to go wrong
+without a woman to look after it, and at last he made up his mind
+to marry again, feeling that a wife would bring peace and order
+to his household and take care of his motherless children. So he
+married, and in the following years several children were born to
+him; but peace and order did not come to the household. For the
+step-mother was very cruel to the twins, and beat them, and
+half-starved them, and constantly drove them out of the house;
+for her one idea was to get them out of the way. All day she
+thought of nothing but how she should get rid of them; and at
+last an evil idea came into her head, and she determined to send
+them out into the great gloomy wood where a wicked witch lived.
+And so one morning she spoke to them, saying:
+
+'You have been such good children that I am going to send you to
+visit my granny, who lives in a dear little hut in the wood. You
+will have to wait upon her and serve her, but you will be well
+rewarded, for she will give you the best of everything.'
+
+So the children left the house together; and the little sister,
+who was very wise for her years, said to the brother:
+
+'We will first go and see our own dear grandmother, and tell her
+where our step-mother is sending us.'
+
+And when the grandmother heard where they were going, she cried
+and said:
+
+'You poor motherless children! How I pity you; and yet I can do
+nothing to help you! Your step-mother is not sending you to her
+granny, but to a wicked witch who lives in that great gloomy
+wood. Now listen to me, children. You must be civil and kind to
+everyone, and never say a cross word to anyone, and never touch a
+crumb belonging to anyone else. Who knows if, after all, help
+may not be sent to you?'
+
+And she gave her grandchildren a bottle of milk and a piece of
+ham and a loaf of bread, and they set out for the great gloomy
+wood. When they reached it they saw in front of them, in the
+thickest of the trees, a queer little hut, and when they looked
+into it, there lay the witch, with her head on the threshold of
+the door, with one foot in one corner and the other in the other
+corner, and her knees cocked up, almost touching the ceiling.
+
+'Who's there?' she snarled, in an awful voice, when she saw the
+children.
+
+And they answered civilly, though they were so terrified that
+they hid behind one another, and said:
+
+'Good-morning, granny; our step-mother has sent us to wait upon
+you, and serve you.'
+
+'See that you do it well, then,' growled the witch. 'If I am
+pleased with you, I'll reward you; but if I am not, I'll put you
+in a pan and fry you in the oven--that's what I'll do with you,
+my pretty dears! You have been gently reared, but you'll find my
+work hard enough. See if you don't.'
+
+And, so saying, she set the girl down to spin yarn, and she gave
+the boy a sieve in which to carry water from the well, and she
+herself went out into the wood. Now, as the girl was sitting at
+her distaff, weeping bitterly because she could not spin, she
+heard the sound of hundreds of little feet, and from every hole
+and corner in the hut mice came pattering along the floor,
+squeaking and saying:
+
+ 'Little girl, why are your eyes so red?
+ If you want help, then give us some bread.'
+
+And the girl gave them the bread that her grandmother had given
+her. Then the mice told her that the witch had a cat, and the
+cat was very fond of ham; if she would give the cat her ham, it
+would show her the way out of the wood, and in the meantime they
+would spin the yarn for her. So the girl set out to look for the
+cat, and, as she was hunting about, she met her brother, in great
+trouble because he could not carry water from the well in a
+sieve, as it came pouring out as fast as he put it in. And as
+she was trying to comfort him they heard a rustling of wings, and
+a flight of wrens alighted on the ground beside them. And the
+wrens said:
+
+ 'Give us some crumbs, then you need not grieve.
+
+ For you'll find that water will stay in the sieve.'
+
+Then the twins crumbled their bread on the ground, and the wrens
+pecked it, and chirruped and chirped. And when they had eaten
+the last crumb they told the boy to fill up the holes of the
+sieve with clay, and then to draw water from the well. So he did
+what they said, and carried the sieve full of water into the hut
+without spilling a drop. When they entered the hut the cat was
+curled up on the floor. So they stroked her, and fed her with
+ham, and said to her:
+
+'Pussy, grey pussy, tell us how we are to get away from the
+witch?'
+
+Then the cat thanked them for the ham, and gave them a pocket-
+handkerchief and a comb, and told them that when the witch
+pursued them, as she certainly would, all they had to do was to
+throw the handkerchief on the ground and run as fast as they
+could. As soon as the handkerchief touched the ground a deep,
+broad river would spring up, which would hinder the witch's
+progress. If she managed to get across it, they must throw the
+comb behind them and run for their lives, for where the comb fell
+a dense forest would start up, which would delay the witch so
+long that they would be able to get safely away.
+
+The cat had scarcely finished speaking when the witch returned to
+see if the children had fulfilled their tasks.
+
+'Well, you have done well enough for to-day,' she grumbled; 'but
+to-morrow you'll have something more difficult to do, and if you
+don't do it well, you pampered brats, straight into the oven you
+go.'
+
+Half-dead with fright, and trembling in every limb, the poor
+children lay down to sleep on a heap of straw in the corner of
+the hut; but they dared not close their eyes, and scarcely
+ventured to breathe. In the morning the witch gave the girl two
+pieces of linen to weave before night, and the boy a pile of wood
+to cut into chips. Then the witch left them to their tasks, and
+went out into the wood. As soon as she had gone out of sight the
+children took the comb and the handkerchief, and, taking one
+another by the hand, they started and ran, and ran, and ran. And
+first they met the watch-dog, who was going to leap on them and
+tear them to pieces; but they threw the remains of their bread to
+him, and he ate them and wagged his tail. Then they were
+hindered by the birch-trees, whose branches almost put their eyes
+out. But the little sister tied the twigs together with a piece
+of ribbon, and they got past safely, and, after running through
+the wood, came out on to the open fields.
+
+In the meantime in the hut the cat was busy weaving the linen and
+tangling the threads as it wove. And the witch returned to see
+how the children were getting on; and she crept up to the window,
+and whispered:
+
+'Are you weaving, my little dear?'
+
+'Yes, granny, I am weaving,' answered the cat.
+
+When the witch saw that the children had escaped her, she was
+furious, and, hitting the cat with a porringer, she said: 'Why
+did you let the children leave the hut? Why did you not scratch
+their eyes out?'
+
+But the cat curled up its tail and put its back up, and answered:
+'I have served you all these years and you never even threw me a
+bone, but the dear children gave me their own piece of ham.'
+
+Then the witch was furious with the watch-dog and with the
+birch-trees, because they had let the children pass. But the dog
+answered:
+
+'I have served you all these years and you never gave me so much
+as a hard crust, but the dear children gave me their own loaf of
+bread.'
+
+And the birch rustled its leaves, and said: 'I have served you
+longer than I can say, and you never tied a bit of twine even
+round my branches; and the dear children bound them up with their
+brightest ribbons.'
+
+So the witch saw there was no help to be got from her old
+servants, and that the best thing she could do was to mount on
+her broom and set off in pursuit of the children. And as the
+children ran they heard the sound of the broom sweeping the
+ground close behind them, so instantly they threw the
+handkerchief down over their shoulder, and in a moment a deep,
+broad river flowed behind them.
+
+When the witch came up to it, it took her a long time before she
+found a place which she could ford over on her broom-stick; but
+at last she got across, and continued the chase faster than
+before. And as the children ran they heard a sound, and the
+little sister put her ear to the ground, and heard the broom
+sweeping the earth close behind them; so, quick as thought, she
+threw the comb down on the ground, and in an instant, as the cat
+had said, a dense forest sprung up, in which the roots and
+branches were so closely intertwined, that it was impossible to
+force a way through it. So when the witch came up to it on her
+broom she found that there was nothing for it but to turn round
+and go back to her hut.
+
+But the twins ran straight on till they reached their own home.
+Then they told their father all that they had suffered, and he
+was so angry with their step-mother that he drove her out of the
+house, and never let her return; but he and the children lived
+happily together; and he took care of them himself, and never let
+a stranger come near them.
+
+
+
+THE HAZEL-NUT CHILD [29]
+
+[29] From the Bukowniaer. Van Wliolocki.
+
+There was once upon a time a couple who had no children, and they
+prayed Heaven every day to send them a child, though it were no
+bigger than a hazel-nut. At last Heaven heard their prayer and
+sent them a child exactly the size of a hazel-nut, and it never
+grew an inch. The parents were very devoted to the little
+creature, and nursed and tended it carefully. Their tiny son too
+was as clever as he could be, and so sharp and sensible that all
+the neighbours marvelled over the wise things he said and did.
+
+When the Hazel-nut child was fifteen years old, and was sitting
+one day in an egg-shell on the table beside his mother, she
+turned to him and said, 'You are now fifteen years old, and
+nothing can be done with you. What do you intend to be?'
+
+'A messenger,' answered the Hazel-nut child.
+
+Then his mother burst out laughing and said, 'What an idea! You
+a messenger! Why, your little feet would take an hour to go the
+distance an ordinary person could do in a minute!'
+
+But the Hazel-nut child replied, 'Nevertheless I mean to be a
+messenger! Just send me a message and you'll see that I shall be
+back in next to no time.'
+
+So his mother said, 'Very well, go to your aunt in the
+neighbouring village, and fetch me a comb.' The Hazel-nut child
+jumped quickly out of the egg-shell and ran out into the street.
+Here he found a man on horseback who was just setting out for the
+neighbouring village. He crept up the horse's leg, sat down
+under the saddle, and then began to pinch the horse and to prick
+it with a pin. The horse plunged and reared and then set off at
+a hard gallop, which it continued in spite of its rider's efforts
+to stop it. When they reached the village, the Hazel-nut child
+left off pricking the horse, and the poor tired creature pursued
+its way at a snail's pace. The Hazel-nut child took advantage of
+this, and crept down the horse's leg; then he ran to his aunt and
+asked her for a comb. On the way home he met another rider, and
+did the return journey in exactly the same way. When he handed
+his mother the comb that his aunt had given him, she was much
+amazed and asked him, 'But how did you manage to get back so
+quickly?'
+
+'Ah! mother,' he replied, 'you see I was quite right when I said
+I knew a messenger was the profession for me.'
+
+His father too possessed a horse which he often used to take out
+into the fields to graze. One day he took the Hazel-nut child
+with him. At midday the father turned to his small son and said,
+'Stay here and look after the horse. I must go home and give
+your mother a message, but I shall be back soon.'
+
+When his father had gone, a robber passed by and saw the horse
+grazing without any one watching it, for of course he could not
+see the Hazel-nut child hidden in the grass. So he mounted the
+horse and rode away. But the Hazel-nut child, who was the most
+active little creature, climbed up the horse's tail and began to
+bite it on the back, enraging the creature to such an extent that
+it paid no attention to the direction the robber tried to make it
+go in, but galloped straight home. The father was much
+astonished when he saw a stranger riding his horse, but the
+Hazel-nut child climbed down quickly and told him all that had
+happened, and his father had the robber arrested at once and put
+into prison.
+
+One autumn when the Hazel-nut child was twenty years old he said
+to his parents: 'Farewell, my dear father and mother. I am going
+to set out into the world, and as soon as I have become rich I
+will return home to you.'
+
+The parents laughed at the little man's words, but did not
+believe him for a moment. In the evening the Hazel-nut child
+crept on to the roof, where some storks had built their nest.
+The storks were fast asleep, and he climbed on to the back of the
+father-stork and bound a silk cord round the joint of one of its
+wings, then he crept among its soft downy feathers and fell
+asleep.
+
+The next morning the storks flew towards the south, for winter
+was approaching. The Hazel-nut child flew through the air on the
+stork's back, and when he wanted to rest he bound his silk cord
+on to the joint of the bird's other wing, so that it could not
+fly any farther. In this way he reached the country of the black
+people, where the storks took up their abode close to the
+capital. When the people saw the Hazel-nut child they were much
+astonished, and took him with the stork to the King of the
+country. The King was delighted with the little creature and
+kept him always beside him, and he soon grew so fond of the
+little man that he gave him a diamond four times as big as
+himself. The Hazel-nut child fastened the diamond firmly under
+the stork's neck with a ribbon, and when he saw that the other
+storks were getting ready for their northern flight, he untied
+the silk cord from his stork's wings, and away they went, getting
+nearer home every minute. At length the Hazel-nut child came to
+his native village; then he undid the ribbon from the stork's
+neck and the diamond fell to the ground; he covered it first with
+sand and stones, and then ran to get his parents, so that they
+might carry the treasure home, for he himself was not able to
+lift the great diamond.
+
+So the Hazel-nut child and his parents lived in happiness and
+prosperity after this till they died.
+
+
+
+THE STORY OF BIG KLAUS AND LITTLE KLAUS
+
+In a certain village there lived two people who had both the same
+name. Both were called Klaus, but one owned four horses and the
+other only one. In order to distinguish the one from the other,
+the one who had four horses was called Big Klaus, and the one who
+had only one horse, Little Klaus. Now you shall hear what befell
+them both, for this is a true story.
+
+The whole week through Little Klaus had to plough for Big Klaus,
+and lend him his one horse; then Big Klaus lent him his four
+horses, but only once a week, and that was on Sunday. Hurrah!
+how loudly Little Klaus cracked his whip over all the five
+horses! for they were indeed as good as his on this one day.
+The sun shone brightly, and all the bells in the church-towers
+were pealing; the people were dressed in their best clothes, and
+were going to church, with their hymn books under their arms, to
+hear the minister preach. They saw Little Klaus ploughing with
+the five horses; but he was so happy that he kept on cracking his
+whip, and calling out 'Gee-up, my five horses!'
+
+'You mustn't say that,' said Big Klaus. 'Only one horse is
+yours.'
+
+But as soon as someone else was going by Little Klaus forgot that
+he must not say it, and called out 'Gee-up, my five horses!'
+
+'Now you had better stop that,' said Big Klaus, 'for if you say
+it once more I will give your horse such a crack on the head that
+it will drop down dead on the spot!'
+
+'I really won't say it again!' said Little Klaus. But as soon as
+more people passed by, and nodded him good-morning, he became so
+happy in thinking how well it looked to have five horses
+ploughing his field that, cracking his whip, he called out
+'Gee-up, my five horses!'
+
+'I'll see to your horses!' said Big Klaus; and, seizing an iron
+bar, he struck Little Klaus' one horse such a blow on the head
+that it fell down and died on the spot.
+
+'Alas! Now I have no horse!' said Little Klaus, beginning to
+cry. Then he flayed the skin off his horse, dried it, and put it
+in a sack, which he threw over his shoulder, and went into the
+town to sell it. He had a long way to go, and had to pass
+through a great dark forest. A dreadful storm came on, in which
+he lost his way, and before he could get on to the right road
+night came on, and it was impossible to reach the town that
+evening.
+
+Right in front of him was a large farm-house. The
+window-shutters were closed, but the light came through the
+chinks. 'I should very much like to be allowed to spend the
+night there,' thought Little Klaus; and he went and knocked at
+the door. The farmer's wife opened it, but when she heard what
+he wanted she told him to go away; her husband was not at home,
+and she took in no strangers.
+
+'Well, I must lie down outside,' said Little Klaus; and the
+farmer's wife shut the door in his face. Close by stood a large
+haystack, and between it and the house a little out-house,
+covered with a flat thatched roof.
+
+'I can lie down there,' thought Little Klaus, looking at the
+roof; 'it will make a splendid bed, if only the stork won't fly
+down and bite my legs.' For a live stork was standing on the
+roof, where it had its nest. So Little Klaus crept up into the
+out-house, where he lay down, and made himself comfortable for
+the night. The wooden shutters over the windows were not shut at
+the top, and he could just see into the room.
+
+There stood a large table, spread with wine and roast meat and a
+beautiful fish. The farmer's wife and the sexton sat at the
+table, but there was no one else. She was filling up his glass,
+while he stuck his fork into the fish which was his favourite
+dish.
+
+'If one could only get some of that!' thought Little Klaus,
+stretching his head towards the window. Ah, what delicious cakes
+he saw standing there! It WAS a feast!
+
+Then he heard someone riding along the road towards the house.
+It was the farmer coming home. He was a very worthy man; but he
+had one great peculiarity--namely, that he could not bear to see
+a sexton. If he saw one he was made quite mad. That was why the
+sexton had gone to say good-day to the farmer's wife when he knew
+that her husband was not at home, and the good woman therefore
+put in front of him the best food she had. But when they heard
+the farmer coming they were frightened, and the farmer's wife
+begged the sexton to creep into a great empty chest. He did so,
+as he knew the poor man could not bear to see a sexton. The wife
+hastily hid all the beautiful food and the wine in her oven; for
+if her husband had seen it, he would have been sure to ask what
+it all meant.
+
+'Oh, dear! oh, dear!' groaned Little Klaus up in the shed, when
+he saw the good food disappearing.
+
+'Is anybody up there?' asked the farmer, catching sight of Little
+Klaus. 'Why are you lying there? Come with me into the house.'
+
+Then Little Klaus told him how he had lost his way, and begged to
+be allowed to spend the night there.
+
+'Yes, certainly,' said the farmer; 'but we must first have
+something to eat!'
+
+The wife received them both very kindly, spread a long table, and
+gave them a large plate of porridge. The farmer was hungry, and
+ate with a good appetite; but Little Klaus could not help
+thinking of the delicious dishes of fish and roast meats and
+cakes which he knew were in the oven. Under the table at his
+feet he had laid the sack with the horse-skin in it, for, as we
+know, he was going to the town to sell it. The porridge did not
+taste good to him, so he trod upon his sack, and the dry skin in
+the sack squeaked loudly.
+
+'Hush!' said Little Klaus to his sack, at the same time treading
+on it again so that it squeaked even louder than before.
+
+'Hallo! what have you got in your sack?' asked the farmer.
+
+'Oh, it is a wizard!' said Little Klaus. 'He says we should not
+eat porridge, for he has conjured the whole oven full of roast
+meats and fish and cakes.'
+
+'Goodness me!' said the farmer; and opening the oven he saw all
+the delicious, tempting dishes his wife had hidden there, but
+which he now believed the wizard in the sack had conjured up for
+them. The wife could say nothing, but she put the food at once
+on the table, and they ate the fish, the roast meat, and the
+cakes. Little Klaus now trod again on his sack, so that the skin
+squeaked.
+
+'What does he say now?' asked the farmer.
+
+'He says,' replied Little Klans, 'that he has also conjured up
+for us three bottles of wine; they are standing in the corner by
+the oven!'
+
+The wife had to fetch the wine which she had hidden, and the
+farmer drank and grew very merry. He would very much like to
+have had such a wizard as Little Klaus had in the sack.
+
+'Can he conjure up the Devil?' asked the farmer. 'I should like
+to see him very much, for I feel just now in very good spirits!'
+
+'Yes,' said Little Klaus; 'my wizard can do everything that I
+ask. Isn't that true?' he asked, treading on the sack so that it
+squeaked. 'Do you hear? He says ''Yes;'' but that the Devil
+looks so ugly that we should not like to see him.'
+
+'Oh! I'm not at all afraid. What does he look like?'
+
+'He will show himself in the shape of a sexton!'
+
+'I say!' said the farmer, 'he must be ugly! You must know that I
+can't bear to look at a sexton! But it doesn't matter. I know
+that it is the Devil, and I sha'n't mind! I feel up to it now.
+But he must not come too near me!'
+
+'I must ask my wizard,' said Little Klaus, treading on the sack
+and putting his ear to it.
+
+'What does he say?'
+
+'He says you can open the chest in the corner there, and you will
+see the Devil squatting inside it; but you must hold the lid so
+that he shall not escape.'
+
+'Will you help me to hold him?' begged the farmer, going towards
+the chest where his wife had hidden the real sexton, who was
+sitting inside in a terrible fright. The farmer opened the lid a
+little way, and saw him inside.
+
+'Ugh!' he shrieked, springing back. 'Yes, now I have seen him;
+he looked just like our sexton. Oh, it was horrid!'
+
+So he had to drink again, and they drank till far on into the
+night.
+
+'You MUST sell me the wizard,' said the farmer. 'Ask anything
+you like! I will pay you down a bushelful of money on the spot.'
+
+'No, I really can't,' said Little Klans. 'Just think how many
+things I can get from this wizard!'
+
+'Ah! I should like to have him so much!' said the farmer,
+begging very hard.
+
+'Well!' said Little Klaus at last, 'as you have been so good as
+to give me shelter to-night, I will sell him. You shall have the
+wizard for a bushel of money, but I must have full measure.'
+
+'That you shall,' said the farmer. 'But you must take the chest
+with you. I won't keep it another hour in the house. Who knows
+that he isn't in there still?'
+
+Little Klaus gave the farmer his sack with the dry skin, and got
+instead a good bushelful of money. The farmer also gave him a
+wheelbarrow to carry away his money and the chest. 'Farewell,'
+said Little Klaus; and away he went with his money and the big
+chest, wherein sat the sexton.
+
+On the other side of the wood was a large deep river. The water
+flowed so rapidly that you could scarcely swim against the
+stream.
+
+A great new bridge had been built over it, on the middle of which
+Little Klaus stopped, and said aloud so that the sexton might
+hear:
+
+'Now, what am I to do with this stupid chest? It is as heavy as
+if it were filled with stones! I shall only be tired, dragging
+it along; I will throw it into the river. If it swims home to
+me, well and good; and if it doesn't, it's no matter.'
+
+Then he took the chest with one hand and lifted it up a little,
+as if he were going to throw it into the water.
+
+'No, don't do that!' called out the sexton in the chest. 'Let me
+get out first!'
+
+'Oh, oh!' said Little Klaus, pretending that he was afraid. 'He
+is still in there! I must throw him quickly into the water to
+drown him!'
+
+'Oh! no, no!' cried the sexton. 'I will give you a whole
+bushelful of money if you will let me go!'
+
+'Ah, that's quite another thing!' said Little Klaus, opening the
+chest. The sexton crept out very quickly, pushed the empty chest
+into the water and went to his house, where he gave Little Klaus
+a bushel of money. One he had had already from the farmer, and
+now he had his wheelbarrow full of money.
+
+'Well, I have got a good price for the horse!' said he to himself
+when he shook all his money out in a heap in his room. 'This
+will put Big Klaus in a rage when he hears how rich I have become
+through my one horse; but I won't tell him just yet!'
+
+So he sent a boy to Big Klaus to borrow a bushel measure from
+him.
+
+'Now what can he want with it?' thought Big Klaus; and he smeared
+some tar at the bottom, so that of whatever was measured a little
+should remain in it. And this is just what happened; for when he
+got his measure back, three new silver five-shilling pieces were
+sticking to it.
+
+What does this mean?' said Big Klaus, and he ran off at once to
+Little Klaus.
+
+'Where did you get so much money from?'
+
+'Oh, that was from my horse-skin. I sold it yesterday evening.'
+
+'That's certainly a good price!' said Big Klaus; and running home
+in great haste, he took an axe, knocked all his four horses on
+the head, skinned them, and went into the town.
+
+'Skins! skins! Who will buy skins?' he cried through the
+streets.
+
+All the shoemakers and tanners came running to ask him what he
+wanted for them. 'A bushel of money for each,' said Big Klaus.
+
+'Are you mad?' they all exclaimed. 'Do you think we have money
+by the bushel?'
+
+'Skins! skins! Who will buy skins?' he cried again, and to all
+who asked him what they cost, he answered, 'A bushel of money.'
+
+'He is making game of us,' they said; and the shoemakers seized
+their yard measures and the tanners their leathern aprons and
+they gave Big Klaus a good beating. 'Skins! skins!' they cried
+mockingly; yes, we will tan YOUR skin for you! Out of the town
+with him!' they shouted; and Big Klaus had to hurry off as
+quickly as he could, if he wanted to save his life.
+
+'Aha!' said he when he came home, 'Little Klaus shall pay dearly
+for this. I will kill him!'
+
+Little Klaus' grandmother had just died. Though she had been
+very unkind to him, he was very much distressed, and he took the
+dead woman and laid her in his warm bed to try if he could not
+bring her back to life. There she lay the whole night, while he
+sat in the corner and slept on a chair, which he had often done
+before. And in the night as he sat there the door opened, and
+Big Klaus came in with his axe. He knew quite well where Little
+Klaus's bed stood, and going up to it he struck the grandmother
+on the head just where he thought Little Klaus would be.
+'There!' said he. 'Now you won't get the best of me again!' And
+he went home.
+
+'What a very wicked man!' thought Little Klaus. 'He was going to
+kill me! It was a good thing for my grandmother that she was
+dead already, or else he would have killed her!'
+
+Then he dressed his grandmother in her Sunday clothes, borrowed a
+horse from his neighbour, harnessed the cart to it, sat his
+grandmother on the back seat so that she could not fall out when
+he drove, and away they went. When the sun rose they were in
+front of a large inn. Little Klaus got down, and went in to get
+something to drink. The host was very rich. He was a very
+worthy but hot-tempered man.
+
+'Good morning!' said he to Little Klaus. 'You are early on the
+road.'
+
+'Yes,' said Little Klaus. 'I am going to the town with my
+grandmother. She is sitting outside in the cart; I cannot bring
+her in. Will you not give her a glass of mead? But you will
+have to speak loud, for she is very hard of hearing.'
+
+'Oh yes, certainly I will!' said the host; and, pouring out a
+large glass of mead, he took it out to the dead grandmother, who
+was sitting upright in the cart.
+
+'Here is a glass of mead from your son,' said the host. But the
+dead woman did not answer a word, and sat still. 'Don't you
+hear?' cried the host as loud as he could. 'Here is a glass of
+mead from your son!'
+
+Then he shouted the same thing again, and yet again, but she
+never moved in her place; and at last he grew angry, threw the
+glass in her face, so that she fell back into the cart, for she
+was not tied in her place.
+
+'Hullo!' cried Little Klaus, running out of the door, and seizing
+the host by the throat. 'You have killed my grandmother! Look!
+there is a great hole in her forehead!'
+
+'Oh, what a misfortune!' cried the host, wringing his hands. 'It
+all comes from my hot temper! Dear Little Klaus! I will give
+you a bushel of money, and will bury your grandmother as if she
+were my own; only don't tell about it, or I shall have my head
+cut off, and that would be very uncomfortable.'
+
+So Little Klaus got a bushel of money, and the host buried his
+grandmother as if she had been his own.
+
+Now when Little Klaus again reached home with so much money he
+sent his boy to Big Klaus to borrow his bushel measure.
+
+'What's this?' said Big Klaus. 'Didn't I kill him? I must see
+to this myself!'
+
+So he went himself to Little Klaus with the measure.
+
+'Well, now, where did you get all this money?' asked he, opening
+his eyes at the heap.
+
+'You killed my grandmother--not me,' said Little Klaus. 'I sold
+her, and got a bushel of money for her.'
+
+'That is indeed a good price!' said Big Klaus; and, hurrying
+home, he took an axe and killed his grandmother, laid her in the
+cart, and drove off to the apothecary's, and asked whether he
+wanted to buy a dead body.
+
+'Who is it, and how did you get it?' asked the apothecary.
+
+'It is my grandmother,' said Big Klaus. 'I killed her in order
+to get a bushel of money.'
+
+'You are mad!' said the apothecary. 'Don't mention such things,
+or you will lose your head!' And he began to tell him what a
+dreadful thing he had done, and what a wicked man he was, and
+that he ought to be punished; till Big Klaus was so frightened
+that he jumped into the cart and drove home as hard as he could.
+The apothecary and all the people thought he must be mad, so they
+let him go.
+
+'You shall pay for this!' said Big Klaus as he drove home. 'You
+shall pay for this dearly, Little Klaus!'
+
+So as soon as he got home he took the largest sack he could find,
+and went to Little Klaus and said: 'You have fooled me again!
+First I killed my horses, then my grandmother! It is all your
+fault; but you sha'n't do it again!' And he seized Little Klaus,
+pushed him in the sack, threw it over his shoulder, crying out
+'Now I am going to drown you!'
+
+He had to go a long way before he came to the river, and Little
+Klaus was not very light. The road passed by the church; the
+organ was sounding, and the people were singing most beautifully.
+
+Big Klaus put down the sack with Little Klaus in it by the
+church-door, and thought that he might as well go in and hear a
+psalm before going on farther. Little Klaus could not get out,
+and everybody was in church; so he went in.
+
+'Oh, dear! oh, dear!' groaned Little Klaus in the sack, twisting
+and turning himself. But he could not undo the string.
+
+There came by an old, old shepherd, with snow-white hair and a
+long staff in his hand. He was driving a herd of cows and oxen.
+These pushed against the sack so that it was overturned.
+
+'Alas!' moaned Little Klans, 'I am so young and yet I must die!'
+
+'And I, poor man,' said the cattle-driver, 'I am so old and yet I
+cannot die!'
+
+'Open the sack,' called out Little Klaus; 'creep in here instead
+of me, and you will die in a moment!'
+
+'I will gladly do that,' said the cattle-driver; and he opened
+the sack, and Little Klaus struggled out at once.
+
+'You will take care of the cattle, won't you?' asked the old man,
+creeping into the sack, which Little Klaus fastened up and then
+went on with the cows and oxen. Soon after Big Klaus came out of
+the church, and taking up the sack on his shoulders it seemed to
+him as if it had become lighter; for the old cattle-driver was
+not half as heavy as Little Klaus.
+
+'How easy he is to carry now! That must be because I heard part
+of the service.'
+
+So he went to the river, which was deep and broad, threw in the
+sack with the old driver, and called after it, for he thought
+Little Klaus was inside:
+
+'Down you go! You won't mock me any more now!'
+
+Then he went home; but when he came to the cross-roads, there he
+met Little Klaus, who was driving his cattle.
+
+'What's this?' said Big Klaus. 'Haven't I drowned you?'
+
+'Yes,' replied Little Klaus; 'you threw me into the river a good
+half-hour ago!'
+
+'But how did you get those splendid cattle?' asked Big Klaus.
+
+'They are sea-cattle!' said Little Klaus. 'I will tell you the
+whole story, and I thank you for having drowned me, because now I
+am on dry land and really rich! How frightened I was when I was
+in the sack! How the wind whistled in my ears as you threw me
+from the bridge into the cold water! I sank at once to the
+bottom; but I did not hurt myself for underneath was growing the
+most beautiful soft grass. I fell on this, and immediately the
+sack opened; the loveliest maiden in snow-white garments, with a
+green garland round her wet hair, took me by the hand, and said!
+''Are you Little Klaus? Here are some cattle for you to begin
+with, and a mile farther down the road there is another herd,
+which I will give you as a present!'' Now I saw that the river
+was a great high-road for the sea-people. Along it they travel
+underneath from the sea to the land till the river ends. It was
+so beautiful, full of flowers and fresh grass; the fishes which
+were swimming in the water shot past my ears as the birds do here
+in the air. What lovely people there were, and what fine cattle
+were grazing in the ditches and dykes!'
+
+'But why did you come up to us again?' asked Big Klaus. 'I
+should not have done so, if it is so beautiful down below!'
+
+'Oh!' said Little Klaus, 'that was just so politic of me. You
+heard what I told you, that the sea-maiden said to me a mile
+farther along the road--and by the road she meant the river, for
+she can go by no other way--there was another herd of cattle
+waiting for me. But I know what windings the river makes, now
+here, now there, so that it is a long way round. Therefore it
+makes it much shorter if one comes on the land and drives across
+the field to the river. Thus I have spared myself quite half a
+mile, and have come much quicker to my sea-cattle!'
+
+'Oh, you're a lucky fellow!' said Big Klaus. 'Do you think I
+should also get some cattle if I went to the bottom of the
+river?'
+
+'Oh, yes! I think so,' said Little Klaus. 'But I can't carry
+you in a sack to the river; you are too heavy for me! If you
+like to go there yourself and then creep into the sack, I will
+throw you in with the greatest of pleasure.'
+
+'Thank you,' said Big Klaus; 'but if I don't get any sea-cattle
+when I come there, you will have a good hiding, mind!'
+
+'Oh, no! Don't be so hard on me!' Then they went to the river.
+When the cattle, which were thirsty, caught sight of the water,
+they ran as quickly as they could to drink.
+
+'Look how they are running!' said Little Klaus. 'They want to go
+to the bottom again!'
+
+'Yes; but help me first,' said Big Klaus, 'or else you shall have
+a beating!'
+
+And so he crept into the large sack, which was lying on the back
+of one of the oxen. 'Put a stone in, for I am afraid I may not
+reach the bottom,' said Big Klaus.
+
+'It goes all right!' said Little Klaus; but still he laid a big
+stone in the sack, fastened it up tight, and then pushed it in.
+Plump! there was Big Klaus in the water, and he sank like lead
+to the bottom.
+
+'I doubt if he will find any cattle!' said Little Klaus as he
+drove his own home.
+
+
+
+PRINCE RING [30]
+
+[30] From the Icelandic.
+
+Once upon a time there was a King and his Queen in their kingdom.
+
+They had one daughter, who was called Ingiborg, and one son,
+whose name was Ring. He was less fond of adventures than men of
+rank usually were in those days, and was not famous for strength
+or feats of arms. When he was twelve years old, one fine winter
+day he rode into the forest along with his men to enjoy himself.
+They went on a long way, until they caught sight of a hind with a
+gold ring on its horns. The Prince was eager to catch it, if
+possible, so they gave chase and rode on without stopping until
+all the horses began to founder beneath them. At last the
+Prince's horse gave way too, and then there came over them a
+darkness so black that they could no longer see the hind. By
+this time they were far away from any house, and thought it was
+high time to be making their way home again, but they found they
+had got lost now. At first they all kept together, but soon each
+began to think that he knew the right way best; so they
+separated, and all went in different directions.
+
+The Prince, too, had got lost like the rest, and wandered on for
+a time until he came to a little clearing in the forest not far
+from the sea, where he saw a woman sitting on a chair and a big
+barrel standing beside her. The Prince went up to her and
+saluted her politely, and she received him very graciously. He
+looked down into the barrel then, and saw lying at the bottom an
+unusually beautiful gold ring, which pleased him so much that he
+could not take his eyes off it. The woman saw this, and said
+that he might have it if he would take the trouble to get it; for
+which the Prince thanked her, and said it was at least worth
+trying. So he leaned over into the barrel, which did not seem
+very deep, and thought he would easily reach the ring; but the
+more he stretched down after it the deeper grew the barrel. As
+he was thus bending down into it the woman suddenly rose up and
+pushed him in head first, saying that now he could take up his
+quarters there. Then she fixed the top on the barrel and threw
+it out into the sea.
+
+The Prince thought himself in a bad plight now, as he felt the
+barrel floating out from the land and tossing about on the waves.
+
+How many days he spent thus he could not tell, but at last he
+felt that the barrel was knocking against rocks, at which he was
+a little cheered, thinking it was probably land and not merely a
+reef in the sea. Being something of a swimmer, he at last made
+up his mind to kick the bottom out of the barrel, and having done
+so he was able to get on shore, for the rocks by the sea were
+smooth and level; but overhead there were high cliffs. It seemed
+difficult to get up these, but he went along the foot of them for
+a little, till at last he tried to climb up, which at last he
+did.
+
+Having got to the top, he looked round about him and saw that he
+was on an island, which was covered with forest, with apples
+growing, and altogether pleasant as far as the land was
+concerned. After he had been there several days, he one day
+heard a great noise in the forest, which made him terribly
+afraid, so that he ran to hide himself among the trees. Then he
+saw a Giant approaching, dragging a sledge loaded with wood, and
+making straight for him, so that he could see nothing for it but
+to lie down just where he was. When the Giant came across him,
+he stood still and looked at the Prince for a little; then he
+took him up in his arms and carried him home to his house, and
+was exceedingly kind to him. He gave him to his wife, saying he
+had found this child in the wood, and she could have it to help
+her in the house. The old woman was greatly pleased, and began
+to fondle the Prince with the utmost delight. He stayed there
+with them, and was very willing and obedient to them in
+everything, while they grew kinder to him every day.
+
+One day the Giant took him round and showed him all his rooms
+except the parlour; this made the Prince curious to have a look
+into it, thinking there must be some very rare treasure there.
+So one day, when the Giant had gone into the forest, he tried to
+get into the parlour, and managed to get the door open half-way.
+Then he saw that some living creature moved inside and ran along
+the floor towards him and said something, which made him so
+frightened that he sprang back from the door and shut it again.
+As soon as the fright began to pass off he tried it again, for he
+thought it would be interesting to hear what it said; but things
+went just as before with him. He then got angry with himself,
+and, summoning up all his courage, tried it a third time, and
+opened the door of the room and stood firm. Then he saw that it
+was a big Dog, which spoke to him and said:
+
+'Choose me, Prince Ring.'
+
+The Prince went away rather afraid, thinking with himself that it
+was no great treasure after all; but all the same what it had
+said to him stuck in his mind.
+
+It is not said how long the Prince stayed with the Giant, but one
+day the latter came to him and said he would now take him over to
+the mainland out of the island, for he himself had no long time
+to live. He also thanked him for his good service, and told him
+to choose some-one of his possessions, for he would get whatever
+he wanted. Ring thanked him heartily, and said there was no need
+to pay him for his services, they were so little worth; but if he
+did wish to give him anything he would choose what was in the
+parlour. The Giant was taken by surprise, and said:
+
+'There, you chose my old woman's right hand; but I must not break
+my word.'
+
+Upon this he went to get the Dog, which came running with signs
+of great delight; but the Prince was so much afraid of it that it
+was all he could do to keep from showing his alarm.
+
+After this the Giant accompanied him down to the sea, where he
+saw a stone boat which was just big enough to hold the two of
+them and the Dog. On reaching the mainland the Giant took a
+friendly farewell of Ring, and told him he might take possession
+of all that was in the island after he and his wife died, which
+would happen within two weeks from that time. The Prince thanked
+him for this and for all his other kindnesses, and the Giant
+returned home, while Ring went up some distance from the sea; but
+he did not know what land he had come to, and was afraid to speak
+to the Dog. After he had walked on in silence for a time the Dog
+spoke to him and said:
+
+'You don't seem to have much curiosity, seeing you never ask my
+name.'
+
+The Prince then forced himself to ask, 'What is your name?'
+
+'You had best call me Snati-Snati,' said the Dog. 'Now we are
+coming to a King's seat, and you must ask the King to keep us all
+winter, and to give you a little room for both of us.'
+
+The Prince now began to be less afraid of the Dog. They came to
+the King and asked him to keep them all the winter, to which he
+agreed. When the King's men saw the Dog they began to laugh at
+it, and make as if they would tease it; but when the Prince saw
+this he advised them not to do it, or they might have the worst
+of it. They replied that they didn't care a bit what he thought.
+
+After Ring had been with the King for some days the latter began
+to think there was a great deal in him, and esteemed him more
+than the others. The King, however, had a counsellor called Red,
+who became very jealous when he saw how much the King esteemed
+Ring; and one day he talked to him, and said he could not
+understand why he had so good an opinion of this stranger, who
+had not yet shown himself superior to other men in anything. The
+King replied that it was only a short time since he had come
+there. Red then asked him to send them both to cut down wood
+next morning, and see which of them could do most work.
+Snati-Snati heard this and told it to Ring, advising him to ask
+the King for two axes, so that he might have one in reserve if
+the first one got broken. Next morning the King asked Ring and
+Red to go and cut down trees for him, and both agreed. Ring got
+the two axes, and each went his own way; but when the Prince had
+got out into the wood Snati took one of the axes and began to hew
+along with him. In the evening the King came to look over their
+day's work, as Red had proposed, and found that Ring's wood-heap
+was more than twice as big.
+
+'I suspected,' said the King, 'that Ring was not quite useless;
+never have I seen such a day's work.'
+
+Ring was now in far greater esteem with the King than before, and
+Red was all the more discontented. One day he came to the King
+and said, 'If Ring is such a mighty man, I think you might ask
+him to kill the wild oxen in the wood here, and flay them the
+same day, and bring you the horns and the hides in the evening.'
+
+'Don't you think that a desperate errand?' said the King, 'seeing
+they are so dangerous, and no one has ever yet ventured to go
+against them?'
+
+Red answered that he had only one life to lose, and it would be
+interesting to see how brave he was; besides, the King would have
+good reason to ennoble him if he overcame them. The King at last
+allowed himself, though rather unwillingly, to be won over by
+Red's persistency, and one day asked Ring to go and kill the oxen
+that were in the wood for him, and bring their horns and hides to
+him in the evening. Not knowing how dangerous the oxen were,
+Ring was quite ready, and went off at once, to the great delight
+of Red, who was now sure of his death.
+
+As soon as Ring came in sight of the oxen they came bellowing to
+meet him; one of them was tremendously big, the other rather
+less. Ring grew terribly afraid.
+
+'How do you like them?' asked Snati.
+
+'Not well at all,' said the Prince.
+
+'We can do nothing else,' said Snati, 'than attack them, if it is
+to go well; you will go against the little one, and I shall take
+the other.'
+
+With this Snati leapt at the big one, and was not long in
+bringing him down. Meanwhile the Prince went against the other
+with fear and trembling, and by the time Snati came to help him
+the ox had nearly got him under, but Snati was not slow in
+helping his master to kill it.
+
+Each of them then began to flay their own ox, but Ring was only
+half through by the time Snati had finished his. In the evening,
+after they had finished this task, the Prince thought himself
+unfit to carry all the horns and both the hides, so Snati told
+him to lay them all on his back until they got to the Palace
+gate.
+
+The Prince agreed, and laid everything on the Dog except the skin
+of the smaller ox, which he staggered along with himself. At the
+Palace gate he left everything lying, went before the King, and
+asked him to come that length with him, and there handed over to
+him the hides and horns of the oxen. The King was greatly
+surprised at his valour, and said he knew no one like him, and
+thanked him heartily for what he had done.
+
+After this the King set Ring next to himself, and all esteemed
+him highly, and held him to be a great hero; nor could Red any
+longer say anything against him, though he grew still more
+determined to destroy him. One day a good idea came into his
+head. He came to the King and said he had something to say to
+him.
+
+'What is that?' said the King.
+
+Red said that he had just remembered the gold cloak, gold
+chess-board, and bright gold piece that the King had lost about a
+year before.
+
+'Don't remind me of them!' said the King.
+
+Red, however, went on to say that, since Ring was such a mighty
+man that he could do everything, it had occurred to him to advise
+the King to ask him to search for these treasures, and come back
+with them before Christmas; in return the King should promise him
+his daughter.
+
+The King replied that he thought it altogether unbecoming to
+propose such a thing to Ring, seeing that he could not tell him
+where the things were; but Red pretended not to hear the King's
+excuses, and went on talking about it until the King gave in to
+him. One day, a month or so before Christmas, the King spoke to
+Ring, saying that he wished to ask a great favour of him.
+
+'What is that?' said Ring.
+
+'It is this,' said the King: 'that you find for me my gold cloak,
+my gold chess-board, and my bright gold piece, that were stolen
+from me about a year ago. If you can bring them to me before
+Christmas I will give you my daughter in marriage.'
+
+'Where am I to look for them, then?' said Ring.
+
+'That you must find out for yourself,' said the King: 'I don't
+know.'
+
+Ring now left the King, and was very silent, for he saw he was in
+a great difficulty: but, on the other hand, he thought it was
+excellent to have such a chance of winning the King's daughter.
+Snati noticed that his master was at a loss, and said to him that
+he should not disregard what the King had asked him to do; but he
+would have to act upon his advice, otherwise he would get into
+great difficulties. The Prince assented to this, and began to
+prepare for the journey.
+
+After he had taken leave of the King, and was setting out on the
+search, Snati said to him, 'Now you must first of all go about
+the neighbourhood, and gather as much salt as ever you can.' The
+Prince did so, and gathered so much salt that he could hardly
+carry it; but Snati said, 'Throw it on my back,' which he
+accordingly did, and the Dog then ran on before the Prince, until
+they came to the foot of a steep cliff.
+
+'We must go up here,' said Snati.
+
+'I don't think that will be child's play,' said the Prince.
+
+'Hold fast by my tail,' said Snati; and in this way he pulled
+Ring up on the lowest shelf of the rock. The Prince began to get
+giddy, but up went Snati on to the second shelf. Ring was nearly
+swooning by this time, but Snati made a third effort and reached
+the top of the cliff, where the Prince fell down in a faint.
+After a little, however, he recovered again, and they went a
+short distance along a level plain, until they came to a cave.
+This was on Christmas Eve. They went up above the cave, and
+found a window in it, through which they looked, and saw four
+trolls lying asleep beside the fire, over which a large
+porridge-pot was hanging.
+
+'Now you must empty all the salt into the porridge-pot,' said
+Snati.
+
+Ring did so, and soon the trolls wakened up. The old hag, who
+was the most frightful of them all, went first to taste the
+porridge.
+
+'How comes this?' she said; 'the porridge is salt! I got the
+milk by witchcraft yesterday out of four kingdoms, and now it is
+salt!'
+
+All the others then came to taste the porridge, and thought it
+nice, but after they had finished it the old hag grew so thirsty
+that she could stand it no longer, and asked her daughter to go
+out and bring her some water from the river that ran near by.
+
+'I won't go,' said she, 'unless you lend me your bright gold
+piece.'
+
+'Though I should die you shan't have that,' said the hag.
+
+'Die, then,' said the girl.
+
+'Well, then, take it, you brat,' said the old hag, 'and be off
+with you, and make haste with the water.'
+
+The girl took the gold and ran out with it, and it was so bright
+that it shone all over the plain. As soon as she came to the
+river she lay down to take a drink of the water, but meanwhile
+the two of them had got down off the roof and thrust her, head
+first, into the river.
+
+The old hag began now to long for the water, and said that the
+girl would be running about with the gold piece all over the
+plain, so she asked her son to go and get her a drop of water.
+
+'I won't go,' said he, 'unless I get the gold cloak.'
+
+'Though I should die you shan't have that,' said the hag.
+
+'Die, then,' said the son.
+
+'Well, then, take it,' said the old hag, 'and be off with you,
+but you must make haste with the water.'
+
+He put on the cloak, and when he came outside it shone so bright
+that he could see to go with it. On reaching the river he went
+to take a drink like his sister, but at that moment Ring and
+Snati sprang upon him, took the cloak from him, and threw him
+into the river.
+
+The old hag could stand the thirst no longer, and asked her
+husband to go for a drink for her; the brats, she said, were of
+course running about and playing themselves, just as she had
+expected they would, little wretches that they were.
+
+'I won't go,' said the old troll, 'unless you lend me the gold
+chess-board.'
+
+'Though I should die you shan't have that,' said the hag.
+
+'I think you may just as well do that,' said he, 'since you won't
+grant me such a little favour.'
+
+'Take it, then, you utter disgrace!' said the old hag, 'since you
+are just like these two brats.'
+
+The old troll now went out with the gold chess-board, and down to
+the river, and was about to take a drink, when Ring and Snati
+came upon him, took the chess-board from him, and threw him into
+the river. Before they had got back again, however, and up on
+top of the cave, they saw the poor old fellow's ghost come
+marching up from the river. Snati immediately sprang upon him,
+and Ring assisted in the attack, and after a hard struggle they
+mastered him a second time. When they got back again to the
+window they saw that the old hag was moving towards the door.
+
+'Now we must go in at once,' said Snati, 'and try to master her
+there, for if she once gets out we shall have no chance with her.
+She is the worst witch that ever lived, and no iron can cut her.
+One of us must pour boiling porridge out of the pot on her, and
+the other punch her with red-hot iron.'
+
+In they went then, and no sooner did the hag see them than she
+said, 'So you have come, Prince Ring; you must have seen to my
+husband and children.'
+
+Snati saw that she was about to attack them, and sprang at her
+with a red-hot iron from the fire, while Ring kept pouring
+boiling porridge on her without stopping, and in this way they at
+last got her killed. Then they burned the old troll and her to
+ashes, and explored the cave, where they found plenty of gold and
+treasures. The most valuable of these they carried with them as
+far as the cliff, and left them there. Then they hastened home
+to the King with his three treasures, where they arrived late on
+Christmas night, and Ring handed them over to him.
+
+The King was beside himself with joy, and was astonished at how
+clever a man Ring was in all kinds of feats, so that he esteemed
+him still more highly than before, and betrothed his daughter to
+him; and the feast for this was to last all through
+Christmastide. Ring thanked the King courteously for this and
+all his other kindnesses, and as soon as he had finished eating
+and drinking in the hall went off to sleep in his own room.
+Snati, however, asked permission to sleep in the Prince's bed for
+that night, while the Prince should sleep where the Dog usually
+lay. Ring said he was welcome to do so, and that he deserved
+more from him than that came to. So Snati went up into the
+Prince's bed, but after a time he came back, and told Ring he
+could go there himself now, but to take care not to meddle with
+anything that was in the bed.
+
+Now the story comes back to Red, who came into the hall and
+showed the King his right arm wanting the hand, and said that now
+he could see what kind of a man his intended son-in-law was, for
+he had done this to him without any cause whatever. The King
+became very angry, and said he would soon find out the truth
+about it, and if Ring had cut off his hand without good cause he
+should be hanged; but if it was otherwise, then Red should die.
+So the King sent for Ring and asked him for what reason he had
+done this. Snati, however, had just told Ring what had happened
+during the night, and in reply he asked the King to go with him
+and he would show him something. The King went with him to his
+sleeping-room, and saw lying on the bed a man's hand holding a
+sword.
+
+'This hand,' said Ring, 'came over the partition during the
+night, and was about to run me through in my bed, if I had not
+defended myself.'
+
+The King answered that in that case he could not blame him for
+protecting his own life, and that Red was well worthy of death.
+So Red was hanged, and Ring married the King's daughter.
+
+The first night that they went to bed together Snati asked Ring
+to allow him to lie at their feet, and this Ring allowed him to
+do. During the night he heard a howling and outcry beside them,
+struck a light in a hurry and saw an ugly dog's skin lying near
+him, and a beautiful Prince in the bed. Ring instantly took the
+skin and burned it, and then shook the Prince, who was lying
+unconscious, until he woke up. The bridegroom then asked his
+name; he replied that he was called Ring, and was a King's son.
+In his youth he had lost his mother, and in her place his father
+had married a witch, who had laid a spell on him that he should
+turn into a dog, and never be released from the spell unless a
+Prince of the same name as himself allowed him to sleep at his
+feet the first night after his marriage. He added further, 'As
+soon as she knew that you were my namesake she tried to get you
+destroyed, so that you might not free me from the spell. She was
+the hind that you and your companions chased; she was the woman
+that you found in the clearing with the barrel, and the old hag
+that we just now killed in the cave.'
+
+After the feasting was over the two namesakes, along with other
+men, went to the cliff and brought all the treasure home to the
+Palace. Then they went to the island and removed all that was
+valuable from it. Ring gave to his namesake, whom he had freed
+from the spell, his sister Ingiborg and his father's kingdom to
+look after, but he himself stayed with his father-in-law the
+King, and had half the kingdom while he lived and the whole of it
+after his death.
+
+
+
+THE SWINEHERD
+
+There was once a poor Prince. He possessed a kingdom which,
+though small, was yet large enough for him to marry on, and
+married he wished to be.
+
+Now it was certainly a little audacious of him to venture to say
+to the Emperor's daughter, 'Will you marry me?' But he did
+venture to say so, for his name was known far and wide. There
+were hundreds of princesses who would gladly have said 'Yes,' but
+would she say the same?
+
+Well, we shall see.
+
+On the grave of the Prince's father grew a rose-tree, a very
+beautiful rose-tree. It only bloomed every five years, and then
+bore but a single rose, but oh, such a rose! Its scent was so
+sweet that when you smelt it you forgot all your cares and
+troubles. And he had also a nightingale which could sing as if
+all the beautiful melodies in the world were shut up in its
+little throat. This rose and this nightingale the Princess was
+to have, and so they were both put into silver caskets and sent
+to her.
+
+The Emperor had them brought to him in the great hall, where the
+Princess was playing 'Here comes a duke a-riding' with her
+ladies-in-waiting. And when she caught sight of the big caskets
+which contained the presents, she clapped her hands for joy.
+
+'If only it were a little pussy cat!' she said. But the
+rose-tree with the beautiful rose came out.
+
+'But how prettily it is made!' said all the ladies-in-waiting.
+
+'It is more than pretty,' said the Emperor, 'it is charming!'
+
+But the Princess felt it, and then she almost began to cry.
+
+'Ugh! Papa,' she said, 'it is not artificial, it is REAL!'
+
+'Ugh!' said all the ladies-in-waiting, 'it is real!'
+
+'Let us see first what is in the other casket before we begin to
+be angry,' thought the Emperor, and there came out the
+nightingale. It sang so beautifully that one could scarcely
+utter a cross word against it.
+
+'Superbe! charmant!' said the ladies-in-waiting, for they all
+chattered French, each one worse than the other.
+
+'How much the bird reminds me of the musical snuff-box of the
+late Empress!' said an old courtier. 'Ah, yes, it is the same
+tone, the same execution!'
+
+'Yes,' said the Emperor; and then he wept like a little child.
+
+'I hope that this, at least, is not real?' asked the Princess.
+
+'Yes, it is a real bird,' said those who had brought it.
+
+'Then let the bird fly away,' said the Princess; and she would
+not on any account allow the Prince to come.
+
+'But he was nothing daunted. He painted his face brown and
+black, drew his cap well over his face, and knocked at the door.
+'Good-day, Emperor,' he said. 'Can I get a place here as servant
+in the castle?'
+
+'Yes,' said the Emperor, 'but there are so many who ask for a
+place that I don't know whether there will be one for you; but,
+still, I will think of you. Stay, it has just occurred to me
+that I want someone to look after the swine, for I have so very
+many of them.'
+
+And the Prince got the situation of Imperial Swineherd. He had a
+wretched little room close to the pigsties; here he had to stay,
+but the whole day he sat working, and when evening was come he
+had made a pretty little pot. All round it were little bells,
+and when the pot boiled they jingled most beautifully and played
+the old tune--
+
+ 'Where is Augustus dear?
+ Alas! he's not here, here, here!'
+
+But the most wonderful thing was, that when one held one's finger
+in the steam of the pot, then at once one could smell what dinner
+was ready in any fire-place in the town. That was indeed
+something quite different from the rose.
+
+Now the Princess came walking past with all her ladies-in-
+waiting, and when she heard the tune she stood still and her face
+beamed with joy, for she also could play 'Where is Augustus
+dear?'
+
+It was the only tune she knew, but that she could play with one
+finger.
+
+'Why, that is what I play!' she said. 'He must be a most
+accomplished Swineherd! Listen! Go down and ask him what the
+instrument costs.'
+
+And one of the ladies-in-waiting had to go down; but she put on
+wooden clogs. 'What will you take for the pot?' asked the
+lady-in-waiting.
+
+'I will have ten kisses from the Princess,' answered the
+Swineherd.
+
+'Heaven forbid!' said the lady-in-waiting.
+
+'Yes, I will sell it for nothing less,' replied the Swineherd.
+
+'Well, what does he say?' asked the Princess.
+
+'I really hardly like to tell you,' answered the lady-in-waiting.
+
+'Oh, then you can whisper it to me.'
+
+'He is disobliging!' said the Princess, and went away. But she
+had only gone a few steps when the bells rang out so prettily--
+
+ 'Where is Augustus dear?
+ Alas! he's not here, here, here.'
+
+'Listen!' said the Princess. 'Ask him whether he will take ten
+kisses from my ladies-in-waiting.'
+
+'No, thank you,' said the Swineherd. 'Ten kisses from the
+Princess, or else I keep my pot.'
+
+'That is very tiresome!' said the Princess. 'But you must put
+yourselves in front of me, so that no one can see.'
+
+And the ladies-in-waiting placed themselves in front and then
+spread out their dresses; so the Swineherd got his ten kisses,
+and she got the pot.
+
+What happiness that was! The whole night and the whole day the
+pot was made to boil; there was not a fire-place in the whole
+town where they did not know what was being cooked, whether it
+was at the chancellor's or at the shoemaker's.
+
+The ladies-in-waiting danced and clapped their hands.
+
+'We know who is going to have soup and pancakes; we know who is
+going to have porridge and sausages--isn't it interesting?'
+
+'Yes, very interesting!' said the first lady-in-waiting.
+
+'But don't say anything about it, for I am the Emperor's
+daughter.'
+
+'Oh, no, of course we won't!' said everyone.
+
+The Swineherd--that is to say, the Prince (though they did not
+know he was anything but a true Swineherd)--let no day pass
+without making something, and one day he made a rattle which,
+when it was turned round, played all the waltzes, galops, and
+polkas which had ever been known since the world began.
+
+'But that is superbe!' said the Princess as she passed by. 'I
+have never heard a more beautiful composition. Listen! Go down
+and ask him what this instrument costs; but I won't kiss him
+again.'
+
+'He wants a hundred kisses from the Princess,' said the
+lady-in-waiting who had gone down to ask him.
+
+'I believe he is mad!' said the Princess, and then she went on;
+but she had only gone a few steps when she stopped.
+
+'One ought to encourage art,' she said. 'I am the Emperor's
+daughter! Tell him he shall have, as before, ten kisses; the
+rest he can take from my ladies-in-waiting.'
+
+'But we don't at all like being kissed by him,' said the
+ladies-in-waiting.
+
+'That's nonsense,' said the Princess; 'and if I can kiss him, you
+can too. Besides, remember that I give you board and lodging.'
+
+So the ladies-in-waiting had to go down to him again.
+
+'A hundred kisses from the Princess,' said he, 'or each keeps his
+own.'
+
+'Put yourselves in front of us,' she said then; and so all the
+ladies-in-waiting put themselves in front, and he began to kiss
+the Princess.
+
+'What can that commotion be by the pigsties?' asked the Emperor,
+who was standing on the balcony. He rubbed his eyes and put on
+his spectacles. 'Why those are the ladies-in-waiting playing
+their games; I must go down to them.'
+
+So he took off his shoes, which were shoes though he had trodden
+them down into slippers. What a hurry he was in, to be sure!
+
+As soon as he came into the yard he walked very softly, and the
+ladies-in-waiting were so busy counting the kisses and seeing
+fair play that they never noticed the Emperor. He stood on
+tiptoe.
+
+'What is that?' he said, when he saw the kissing; and then he
+threw one of his slippers at their heads just as the Swineherd
+was taking his eighty-sixth kiss.
+
+'Be off with you!' said the Emperor, for he was very angry. And
+the Princess and the Swineherd were driven out of the empire.
+
+Then she stood still and wept; the Swineherd was scolding, and
+the rain was streaming down.
+
+'Alas, what an unhappy creature I am!' sobbed the Princess.
+
+'If only I had taken the beautiful Prince! Alas, how unfortunate
+I am!'
+
+And the Swineherd went behind a tree, washed the black and brown
+off his face, threw away his old clothes, and then stepped
+forward in his splendid dress, looking so beautiful that the
+Princess was obliged to courtesy.
+
+'I now come to this. I despise you!' he said. 'You would have
+nothing to do with a noble Prince; you did not understand the
+rose or the nightingale, but you could kiss the Swineherd for the
+sake of a toy. This is what you get for it!' And he went into
+his kingdom and shut the door in her face, and she had to stay
+outside singing--
+
+ 'Where's my Augustus dear?
+ Alas! he's not here, here, here!
+
+
+
+HOW TO TELL A TRUE PRINCESS
+
+There was once upon a time a Prince who wanted to marry a
+Princess, but she must be a true Princess. So he travelled
+through the whole world to find one, but there was always
+something against each. There were plenty of Princesses, but he
+could not find out if they were true Princesses. In every case
+there was some little defect, which showed the genuine article
+was not yet found. So he came home again in very low spirits,
+for he had wanted very much to have a true Princess. One night
+there was a dreadful storm; it thundered and lightened and the
+rain streamed down in torrents. It was fearful! There was a
+knocking heard at the Palace gate, and the old King went to open
+it.
+
+There stood a Princess outside the gate; but oh, in what a sad
+plight she was from the rain and the storm! The water was
+running down from her hair and her dress into the points of her
+shoes and out at the heels again. And yet she said she was a
+true Princess!
+
+'Well, we shall soon find that!' thought the old Queen. But she
+said nothing, and went into the sleeping-room, took off all the
+bed-clothes, and laid a pea on the bottom of the bed. Then she
+put twenty mattresses on top of the pea, and twenty eider-down
+quilts on the top of the mattresses. And this was the bed in
+which the Princess was to sleep.
+
+The next morning she was asked how she had slept.
+
+'Oh, very badly!' said the Princess. 'I scarcely closed my eyes
+all night! I am sure I don't know what was in the bed. I laid
+on something so hard that my whole body is black and blue. It is
+dreadful!'
+
+Now they perceived that she was a true Princess, because she had
+felt the pea through the twenty mattresses and the twenty
+eider-down quilts.
+
+No one but a true Princess could be so sensitive.
+
+So the Prince married her, for now he knew that at last he had
+got hold of a true Princess. And the pea was put into the Royal
+Museum, where it is still to be seen if no one has stolen it.
+Now this is a true story.
+
+
+
+THE BLUE MOUNTAINS
+
+There were once a Scotsman and an Englishman and an Irishman
+serving in the army together, who took it into their heads to run
+away on the first opportunity they could get. The chance came
+and they took it. They went on travelling for two days through a
+great forest, without food or drink, and without coming across a
+single house, and every night they had to climb up into the trees
+through fear of the wild beasts that were in the wood. On the
+second morning the Scotsman saw from the top of his tree a great
+castle far away. He said to himself that he would certainly die
+if he stayed in the forest without anything to eat but the roots
+of grass, which would not keep him alive very long. As soon,
+then, as he got down out of the tree he set off towards the
+castle, without so much as telling his companions that he had
+seen it at all; perhaps the hunger and want they had suffered had
+changed their nature so much that the one did not care what
+became of the other if he could save himself. He travelled on
+most of the day, so that it was quite late when he reached the
+castle, and to his great disappointment found nothing but closed
+doors and no smoke rising from the chimneys. He thought there
+was nothing for it but to die after all, and had lain down beside
+the wall, when he heard a window being opened high above him. At
+this he looked up, and saw the most beautiful woman he had ever
+set eyes on.
+
+'Oh, it is Fortune that has sent you to me,' he said.
+
+'It is indeed,' said she. 'What are you in need of, or what has
+sent you here?'
+
+'Necessity,' said he. 'I am dying for want of food and drink.'
+
+'Come inside, then,' she said; 'there is plenty of both here.'
+
+Accordingly he went in to where she was, and she opened a large
+room for him, where he saw a number of men lying asleep. She
+then set food before him, and after that showed him to the room
+where the others were. He lay down on one of the beds and fell
+sound asleep. And now we must go back to the two that he left
+behind him in the wood.
+
+When nightfall and the time of the wild beasts came upon these,
+the Englishman happened to climb up into the very same tree on
+which the Scotsman was when he got a sight of the castle; and as
+soon as the day began to dawn and the Englishman looked to the
+four quarters of heaven, what did he see but the castle too! Off
+he went without saying a word to the Irishman, and everything
+happened to him just as it had done to the Scotsman.
+
+The poor Irishman was now left all alone, and did not know where
+the others had gone to, so he just stayed where he was, very sad
+and miserable. When night came he climbed up into the same tree
+as the Englishman had been on the night before. As soon as day
+came he also saw the castle, and set out towards it; but when he
+reached it he could see no signs of fire or living being about
+it. Before long, however, he heard the window opened above his
+head, looked up, and beheld the most beautiful woman he had ever
+seen. He asked if she would give him food and drink, and she
+answered kindly and heartily that she would, if he would only
+come inside. This he did very willingly, and she set before him
+food and drink that he had never seen the like of before. In the
+room there was a bed, with diamond rings hanging at every loop of
+the curtains, and everything that was in the room besides
+astonished him so much that he actually forgot that he was
+hungry. When she saw that he was not eating at all, she asked
+him what he wanted yet, to which he replied that he would neither
+eat nor drink until he knew who she was, or where she came from,
+or who had put her there.
+
+'I shall tell you that,' said she. 'I am an enchanted Princess,
+and my father has promised that the man who releases me from the
+spell shall have the third of his kingdom while he is alive, and
+the whole of it after he is dead, and marry me as well. If ever
+I saw a man who looked likely to do this, you are the one. I
+have been here for sixteen years now, and no one who ever came to
+the castle has asked me who I was, except yourself. Every other
+man that has come, so long as I have been here, lies asleep in
+the big room down there.'
+
+'Tell me, then,' said the Irishman, 'what is the spell that has
+been laid on you, and how you can be freed from it.'
+
+'There is a little room there,' said the Princess, 'and if I
+could get a man to stay in it from ten o'clock till midnight for
+three nights on end I should be freed from the spell.'
+
+'I am the man for you, then,' said he; 'I will take on hand to do
+it.'
+
+Thereupon she brought him a pipe and tobacco, and he went into
+the room; but before long he heard a hammering and knocking on
+the outside of the door, and was told to open it
+
+'I won't,' he said.
+
+The next moment the door came flying in, and those outside along
+with it. They knocked him down, and kicked him, and knelt on his
+body till it came to midnight; but as soon as the cock crew they
+all disappeared. The Irishman was little more than alive by this
+time. As soon as daylight appeared the Princess came, and found
+him lying full length on the floor, unable to speak a word. She
+took a bottle, rubbed him from head to foot with something from
+it, and thereupon he was as sound as ever; but after what he had
+got that night he was very unwilling to try it a second time.
+The Princess, however, entreated him to stay, saying that the
+next night would not be so bad, and in the end he gave in and
+stayed.
+
+When it was getting near midnight he heard them ordering him to
+open the door, and there were three of them for every one that
+there had been the previous evening. He did not make the
+slightest movement to go out to them or to open the door, but
+before long they broke it up, and were in on top of him. They
+laid hold of him, and kept throwing him between them up to the
+ceiling, or jumping above him, until the cock crew, when they all
+disappeared. When day came the Princess went to the room to see
+if he was still alive, and taking the bottle put it to his
+nostrils, which soon brought him to himself. The first thing he
+said then was that he was a fool to go on getting himself killed
+for anyone he ever saw, and was determined to be off and stay
+there no longer, When the Princess learned his intention she
+entreated him to stay, reminding him that another night would
+free her from the spell. 'Besides,' she said, 'if there is a
+single spark of life in you when the day comes, the stuff that is
+in this bottle will make you as sound as ever you were.'
+
+With all this the Irishman decided to stay; but that night there
+were three at him for every one that was there the two nights
+before, and it looked very unlikely that he would be alive in the
+morning after all that he got. When morning dawned, and the
+Princess came to see if he was still alive, she found him lying
+on the floor as if dead. She tried to see if there was breath in
+him, but could not quite make it out. Then she put her hand on
+his pulse, and found a faint movement in it. Accordingly she
+poured what was in the bottle on him, and before long he rose up
+on his feet, and was as well as ever he was. So that business
+was finished, and the Princess was freed from the spell.
+
+The Princess then told the Irishman that she must go away for the
+present, but would return for him in a few days in a carriage
+drawn by four grey horses. He told her to 'be aisy,' and not
+speak like that to him. 'I have paid dear for you for the last
+three nights,' he said, 'if I have to part with you now;' but in
+the twinkling of an eye she had disappeared. He did not know
+what to do with himself when he saw that she was gone, but before
+she went she had given him a little rod, with which he could,
+when he pleased, waken the men who had been sleeping there, some
+of them for sixteen years.
+
+After being thus left alone, he went in and stretched himself on
+three chairs that were in the room, when what does he see coming
+in at the door but a little fair-haired lad.
+
+'Where did you come from, my lad?' said the Irishman.
+
+'I came to make ready your food for you,' said he.
+
+'Who told you to do that?' said the Irishman.
+
+'My mistress,' answered the lad--'the Princess that was under the
+spell and is now free.'
+
+By this the Irishman knew that she had sent the lad to wait on
+him. The lad also told him that his mistress wished him to be
+ready next morning at nine o'clock, when she would come for him
+with the carriage, as she had promised. He was greatly pleased
+at this, and next morning, when the time was drawing near, went
+out into the garden; but the little fair-haired lad took a big
+pin out of his pocket, and stuck it into the back of the
+Irishman's coat without his noticing it, whereupon he fell sound
+asleep.
+
+Before long the Princess came with the carriage and four horses,
+and asked the lad whether his master was awake. He said that he
+wasn't. 'It is bad for him,' said she, 'when the night is not
+long enough for him to sleep. Tell him that if he doesn't meet
+me at this time to-morrow it is not likely that he will ever see
+me again all his life.'
+
+As soon as she was gone the lad took the pin out of his master's
+coat, who instantly awoke. The first word he said to the lad
+was, 'Have you seen her?'
+
+'Yes,' said he, 'and she bade me tell you that if you don't meet
+her at nine o'clock to-morrow you will never see her again.'
+
+He was very sorry when he heard this, and could not understand
+why the sleep should have fallen upon him just when she was
+coming. He decided, however, to go early to bed that night, in
+order to rise in time nest morning, and so he did. When it was
+getting near nine o'clock he went out to the garden to wait till
+she came, and the fair-haired lad along with him; but as soon as
+the lad got the chance he stuck the pin into his master's coat
+again and he fell asleep as before. Precisely at nine o'clock
+came the Princess in the carriage with four horses, and asked the
+lad if his master had got up yet; but he said 'No, he was asleep,
+just as he was the day before.' 'Dear! dear!' said the
+Princess, 'I am sorry for him. Was the sleep he had last night
+not enough for him? Tell him that he will never see me here
+again; and here is a sword that you will give him in my name, and
+my blessing along with it.'
+
+With this she went off, and as soon as she had gone the lad took
+the pin out of his master's coat. He awoke instantly, and the
+first word he said was, 'Have you seen her?' The lad said that he
+had, and there was the sword she had left for him. The Irishman
+was ready to kill the lad out of sheer vexation, but when he gave
+a glance over his shoulder not a trace of the fair-haired lad was
+left.
+
+Being thus left all alone, he thought of going into the room
+where all the men were lying asleep, and there among the rest he
+found his two comrades who had deserted along with him. Then he
+remembered what the Princess had told him--that he had only to
+touch them with the rod she had given him and they would all
+awake; and the first he touched were his own comrades. They
+started to their feet at once, and he gave them as much silver
+and gold as they could carry when they went away. There was
+plenty to do before he got all the others wakened, for the two
+doors of the castle were crowded with them all the day long.
+
+The loss of the Princess, however, kept rankling in his mind day
+and night, till finally he thought he would go about the world to
+see if he could find anyone to give him news of her. So he took
+the best horse in the stable and set out. Three years he spent
+travelling through forests and wildernesses, but could find no
+one able to tell him anything of the Princess. At last he fell
+into so great despair that he thought he would put an end to his
+own life, and for this purpose laid hold of the sword that she
+had given him by the hands of the fair-haired lad; but on drawing
+it from its sheath he noticed that there was some writing on one
+side of the blade. He looked at this, and read there, 'You will
+find me in the Blue Mountains.' This made him take heart again,
+and he gave up the idea of killing himself, thinking that he
+would go on in hope of meeting some one who could tell him where
+the Blue Mountains were. After he had gone a long way without
+thinking where he was going, he saw at last a light far away, and
+made straight for it. On reaching it he found it came from a
+little house, and as soon as the man inside heard the noise of
+the horse's feet he came out to see who was there. Seeing a
+stranger on horseback, he asked what brought him there and where
+he was going.
+
+'I have lived here,' said he, 'for three hundred years, and all
+that time I have not seen a single human being but yourself.'
+
+'I have been going about for the last three years,' said the
+Irishman, 'to see if I could find anyone who can tell me where
+the Blue Mountains are.'
+
+'Come in,' said the old man, 'and stay with me all night. I have
+a book which contains the history of the world, which I shall go
+through to-night, and if there is such a place as the Blue
+Mountains in it we shall find it out.'
+
+The Irishman stayed there all night, and as soon as morning came
+rose to go. The old man said he had not gone to sleep all night
+for going through the book, but there was not a word about the
+Blue Mountains in it. 'But I'll tell you what,' he said, 'if
+there is such a place on earth at all, I have a brother who lives
+nine hundred miles from here, and he is sure to know where they
+are, if anyone in this world does.' The Irishman answered that
+he could never go these nine hundred miles, for his horse was
+giving in already. 'That doesn't matter,' said the old man; 'I
+can do better than that. I have only to blow my whistle and you
+will be at my brother's house before nightfall.'
+
+So he blew the whistle, and the Irishman did not know where on
+earth he was until he found himself at the other old man's door,
+who also told him that it was three hundred years since he had
+seen anyone, and asked him where he was going.
+
+'I am going to see if I can find anyone that can tell me where
+the Blue Mountains are,' he said.
+
+'If you will stay with me to-night,' said the old man, 'I have a
+book of the history of the world, and I shall know where they are
+before daylight, if there is such a place in it at all.'
+
+He stayed there all night, but there was not a word in the book
+about the Blue Mountains. Seeing that he was rather cast down,
+the old man told him that he had a brother nine hundred miles
+away, and that if information could be got about them from anyone
+it would be from him; 'and I will enable you,' he said, 'to reach
+the place where he lives before night.' So he blew his whistle,
+and the Irishman landed at the brother's house before nightfall.
+When the old man saw him he said he had not seen a single man for
+three hundred years, and was very much surprised to see anyone
+come to him now.
+
+'Where are you going to?' he said.
+
+'I am going about asking for the Blue Mountains,' said the
+Irishman.
+
+'The Blue Mountains?' said the old man.
+
+'Yes,' said the Irishman.
+
+'I never heard the name before; but if they do exist I shall find
+them out. I am master of all the birds in the world, and have
+only to blow my whistle and every one will come to me. I shall
+then ask each of them to tell where it came from, and if there is
+any way of finding out the Blue Mountains that is it.'
+
+So he blew his whistle, and when he blew it then all the birds of
+the world began to gather. The old man questioned each of them
+as to where they had come from, but there was not one of them
+that had come from the Blue Mountains. After he had run over
+them all, however, he missed a big Eagle that was wanting, and
+wondered that it had not come. Soon afterwards he saw something
+big coming towards him, darkening the sky. It kept coming nearer
+and growing bigger, and what was this after all but the Eagle?
+When she arrived the old man scolded her, and asked what had kept
+her so long behind.
+
+'I couldn't help it,' she said; 'I had more than twenty times
+further to come than any bird that has come here to-day.'
+
+'Where have you come from, then?' said the old man.
+
+'From the Blue Mountains,' said she.
+
+'Indeed!' said the old man; and what are they doing there?'
+
+'They are making ready this very day,' said the Eagle, 'for the
+marriage of the daughter of the King of the Blue Mountains. For
+three years now she has refused to marry anyone whatsoever, until
+she should give up all hope of the coming of the man who released
+her from the spell. Now she can wait no longer, for three years
+is the time that she agreed with her father to remain without
+marrying.'
+
+The Irishman knew that it was for himself she had been waiting so
+long, but he was unable to make any better of it, for he had no
+hope of reaching the Blue Mountains all his life. The old man
+noticed how sad he grew, and asked the Eagle what she would take
+for carrying this man on her back to the Blue Mountains.
+
+'I must have threescore cattle killed,' said she, 'and cut up
+into quarters, and every time I look over my shoulder he must
+throw one of them into my mouth.'
+
+As soon as the Irishman and the old man heard her demand they
+went out hunting, and before evening they had killed three-score
+cattle. They made quarters of them, as the Eagle told them, and
+then the old man asked her to lie down, till they would get it
+all heaped up on her back. First of all, though, they had to get
+a ladder of fourteen steps, to enable them to get on to the
+Eagle's back, and there they piled up the meat as well as they
+could. Then the old man told the Irishman to mount, and to
+remember to throw a quarter of beef to her every time she looked
+round. He went up, and the old man gave the Eagle the word to be
+off, which she instantly obeyed; and every time she turned her
+head the Irishman threw a quarter of beef into her mouth.
+
+As they came near the borders of the kingdom of the Blue
+Mountains, however, the beef was done, and, when the Eagle looked
+over her shoulder, what was the Irishman at but throwing the
+stone between her tail and her neck! At this she turned a
+complete somersault, and threw the Irishman off into the sea,
+where he fell into the bay that was right in front of the King's
+Palace. Fortunately the points of his toes just touched the
+bottom, and he managed to get ashore.
+
+When he went up into the town all the streets were gleaming with
+light, and the wedding of the Princess was just about to begin.
+He went into the first house he came to, and this happened to be
+the house of the King's hen-wife. He asked the old woman what
+was causing all the noise and light in the town.
+
+'The Princess,' said she, 'is going to be married to-night
+against her will, for she has been expecting every day that the
+man who freed her from the spell would come.'
+
+'There is a guinea for you,' said he; 'go and bring her here.'
+
+The old woman went, and soon returned along with the Princess.
+She and the Irishman recognised each other, and were married, and
+had a great wedding that lasted for a year and a day.
+
+
+
+THE TINDER-BOX
+
+A soldier came marching along the high road--left, right! A
+left, right! He had his knapsack on his back and a sword by his
+side, for he had been to the wars and was now returning home.
+
+An old Witch met him on the road. She was very ugly to look at:
+her under-lip hung down to her breast.
+
+'Good evening, Soldier!' she said. 'What a fine sword and
+knapsack you have! You are something like a soldier! You ought
+to have as much money as you would like to carry!'
+
+'Thank you, old Witch,' said the Soldier.
+
+'Do you see that great tree there?' said the Witch, pointing to a
+tree beside them. 'It is hollow within. You must climb up to
+the top, and then you will see a hole through which you can let
+yourself down into the tree. I will tie a rope round your waist,
+so that I may be able to pull you up again when you call.'
+
+'What shall I do down there?' asked the Soldier.
+
+'Get money!' answered the Witch. 'Listen! When you reach the
+bottom of the tree you will find yourself in a large hall; it is
+light there, for there are more than three hundred lamps burning.
+Then you will see three doors, which you can open--the keys are
+in the locks. If you go into the first room, you will see a
+great chest in the middle of the floor with a dog sitting upon
+it; he has eyes as large as saucers, but you needn't trouble
+about him. I will give you my blue-check apron, which you must
+spread out on the floor, and then go back quickly and fetch the
+dog and set him upon it; open the chest and take as much money as
+you like. It is copper there. If you would rather have silver,
+you must go into the next room, where there is a dog with eyes as
+large as mill-wheels. But don't take any notice of him; just
+set him upon my apron, and help yourself to the money. If you
+prefer gold, you can get that too, if you go into the third room,
+and as much as you like to carry. But the dog that guards the
+chest there has eyes as large as the Round Tower at Copenhagen!
+He is a savage dog, I can tell you; but you needn't be afraid of
+him either. Only, put him on my apron and he won't touch you,
+and you can take out of the chest as much gold as you like!'
+
+'Come, this is not bad!' said the Soldier. 'But what am I to
+give you, old Witch; for surely you are not going to do this for
+nothing?'
+
+'Yes, I am!' replied the Witch. 'Not a single farthing will I
+take! For me you shall bring nothing but an old tinder-box which
+my grandmother forgot last time she was down there.'
+
+'Well, tie the rope round my waist! 'said the Soldier.
+
+'Here it is,' said the Witch, 'and here is my blue-check apron.'
+
+Then the Soldier climbed up the tree, let himself down through
+the hole, and found himself standing, as the Witch had said,
+underground in the large hall, where the three hundred lamps were
+burning.
+
+Well, he opened the first door. Ugh! there sat the dog with
+eyes as big as saucers glaring at him.
+
+'You are a fine fellow!' said the Soldier, and put him on the
+Witch's apron, took as much copper as his pockets could hold;
+then he shut the chest, put the dog on it again, and went into
+the second room. Sure enough there sat the dog with eyes as
+large as mill-wheels.
+
+'You had better not look at me so hard!' said the Soldier. 'Your
+eyes will come out of their sockets!'
+
+And then he set the dog on the apron. When he saw all the silver
+in the chest, he threw away the copper he had taken, and filled
+his pockets and knapsack with nothing but silver.
+
+Then he went into the third room. Horrors! the dog there had
+two eyes, each as large as the Round Tower at Copenhagen,
+spinning round in his head like wheels.
+
+'Good evening!' said the Soldier and saluted, for he had never
+seen a dog like this before. But when he had examined him more
+closely, he thought to himself: 'Now then, I've had enough of
+this!' and put him down on the floor, and opened the chest.
+Heavens! what a heap of gold there was! With all that he could
+buy up the whole town, and all the sugar pigs, all the tin
+soldiers, whips and rocking-horses in the whole world. Now he
+threw away all the silver with which he had filled his pockets
+and knapsack, and filled them with gold instead--yes, all his
+pockets, his knapsack, cap and boots even, so that he could
+hardly walk. Now he was rich indeed. He put the dog back upon
+the chest, shut the door, and then called up through the tree:
+
+'Now pull me up again, old Witch!'
+
+'Have you got the tinder-box also?' asked the Witch.
+
+'Botheration!' said the Soldier, 'I had clean forgotten it!' And
+then he went back and fetched it.
+
+The Witch pulled him up, and there he stood again on the high
+road, with pockets, knapsack, cap and boots filled with gold.
+
+'What do you want to do with the tinder-box?' asked the Soldier.
+
+'That doesn't matter to you,' replied the Witch. 'You have got
+your money, give me my tinder-box.'
+
+'We'll see!' said the Soldier. 'Tell me at once what you want to
+do with it, or I will draw my sword, and cut off your head!'
+
+'No!' screamed the Witch.
+
+The Soldier immediately cut off her head. That was the end of
+her! But he tied up all his gold in her apron, slung it like a
+bundle over his shoulder, put the tinder-box in his pocket, and
+set out towards the town.
+
+It was a splendid town! He turned into the finest inn, ordered
+the best chamber and his favourite dinner; for now that he had so
+much money he was really rich.
+
+It certainly occurred to the servant who had to clean his boots
+that they were astonishingly old boots for such a rich lord. But
+that was because he had not yet bought new ones; next day he
+appeared in respectable boots and fine clothes. Now, instead of
+a common soldier he had become a noble lord, and the people told
+him about all the grand doings of the town and the King, and what
+a beautiful Princess his daughter was.
+
+'How can one get to see her?' asked the Soldier.
+
+'She is never to be seen at all!' they told him; 'she lives in a
+great copper castle, surrounded by many walls and towers! No one
+except the King may go in or out, for it is prophesied that she
+will marry a common soldier, and the King cannot submit to that.'
+
+'I should very much like to see her,' thought the Soldier; but he
+could not get permission.
+
+Now he lived very gaily, went to the theatre, drove in the King's
+garden, and gave the poor a great deal of money, which was very
+nice of him; he had experienced in former times how hard it is
+not to have a farthing in the world. Now he was rich, wore fine
+clothes, and made many friends, who all said that he was an
+excellent man, a real nobleman. And the Soldier liked that. But
+as he was always spending money, and never made any more, at last
+the day came when he had nothing left but two shillings, and he
+had to leave the beautiful rooms in which he had been living, and
+go into a little attic under the roof, and clean his own boots,
+and mend them with a darning-needle. None of his friends came to
+visit him there, for there were too many stairs to climb.
+
+It was a dark evening, and he could not even buy a light. But
+all at once it flashed across him that there was a little end of
+tinder in the tinder-box, which he had taken from the hollow tree
+into which the Witch had helped him down. He found the box with
+the tinder in it; but just as he was kindling a light, and had
+struck a spark out of the tinder-box, the door burst open, and
+the dog with eyes as large as saucers, which he had seen down in
+the tree, stood before him and said:
+
+'What does my lord command?'
+
+'What's the meaning of this?' exclaimed the Soldier. 'This is a
+pretty kind of tinder-box, if I can get whatever I want like
+this. Get me money!' he cried to the dog, and hey, presto! he
+was off and back again, holding a great purse full of money in
+his mouth.
+
+Now the Soldier knew what a capital tinder-box this was. If he
+rubbed once, the dog that sat on the chest of copper appeared; if
+he rubbed twice, there came the dog that watched over the silver
+chest; and if he rubbed three times, the one that guarded the
+gold appeared. Now, the Soldier went down again to his beautiful
+rooms, and appeared once more in splendid clothes. All his
+friends immediately recognised him again, and paid him great
+court.
+
+One day he thought to himself: 'It is very strange that no one
+can get to see the Princess. They all say she is very pretty,
+but what's the use of that if she has to sit for ever in the
+great copper castle with all the towers? Can I not manage to see
+her somehow? Where is my tinder-box?' and so he struck a spark,
+and, presto! there came the dog with eyes as large as saucers.
+
+'It is the middle of the night, I know,' said the Soldier; 'but I
+should very much like to see the Princess for a moment.'
+
+The dog was already outside the door, and before the Soldier
+could look round, in he came with the Princess. She was lying
+asleep on the dog's back, and was so beautiful that anyone could
+see she was a real Princess. The Soldier really could not
+refrain from kissing her--he was such a thorough Soldier. Then
+the dog ran back with the Princess. But when it was morning, and
+the King and Queen were drinking tea, the Princess said that the
+night before she had had such a strange dream about a dog and a
+Soldier: she had ridden on the dog's back, and the Soldier had
+kissed her.
+
+'That is certainly a fine story,' said the Queen. But the next
+night one of the ladies-in-waiting was to watch at the Princess's
+bed, to see if it was only a dream, or if it had actually
+happened.
+
+The Soldier had an overpowering longing to see the Princess
+again, and so the dog came in the middle of the night and fetched
+her, running as fast as he could. But the lady-in-waiting
+slipped on indiarubber shoes and followed them. When she saw
+them disappear into a large house, she thought to herself: 'Now I
+know where it is; 'and made a great cross on the door with a
+piece of chalk. Then she went home and lay down, and the dog
+came back also, with the Princess. But when he saw that a cross
+had been made on the door of the house where the Soldier lived,
+he took a piece of chalk also, and made crosses on all the doors
+in the town; and that was very clever, for now the
+lady-in-waiting could not find the right house, as there were
+crosses on all the doors.
+
+Early next morning the King, Queen, ladies-in-waiting, and
+officers came out to see where the Princess had been.
+
+'There it is!' said the King, when he saw the first door with a
+cross on it.
+
+'No, there it is, my dear!' said the Queen, when she likewise saw
+a door with a cross.
+
+'But here is one, and there is another!' they all exclaimed;
+wherever they looked there was a cross on the door. Then they
+realised that the sign would not help them at all.
+
+But the Queen was an extremely clever woman, who could do a great
+deal more than just drive in a coach. She took her great golden
+scissors, cut up a piece of silk, and made a pretty little bag of
+it. This she filled with the finest buckwheat grains, and tied
+it round the Princess' neck; this done, she cut a little hole in
+the bag, so that the grains would strew the whole road wherever
+the Princess went.
+
+In the night the dog came again, took the Princess on his back
+and ran away with her to the Soldier, who was very much in love
+with her, and would have liked to have been a Prince, so that he
+might have had her for his wife.
+
+The dog did not notice how the grains were strewn right from the
+castle to the Soldier's window, where he ran up the wall with the
+Princess.
+
+In the morning the King and the Queen saw plainly where their
+daughter had been, and they took the Soldier and put him into
+prison.
+
+There he sat. Oh, how dark and dull it was there! And they told
+him: 'To-morrow you are to be hanged.' Hearing that did not
+exactly cheer him, and he had left his tinder-box in the inn.
+
+Next morning he could see through the iron grating in front of
+his little window how the people were hurrying out of the town to
+see him hanged. He heard the drums and saw the soldiers
+marching; all the people were running to and fro. Just below his
+window was a shoemaker's apprentice, with leather apron and
+shoes; he was skipping along so merrily that one of his shoes
+flew off and fell against the wall, just where the Soldier was
+sitting peeping through the iron grating.
+
+'Oh, shoemaker's boy, you needn't be in such a hurry!' said the
+Soldier to him. 'There's nothing going on till I arrive. But if
+you will run back to the house where I lived, and fetch me my
+tinder-box, I will give you four shillings. But you must put
+your best foot foremost.'
+
+The shoemaker's boy was very willing to earn four shillings, and
+fetched the tinder-box, gave it to the Soldier, and--yes--now you
+shall hear.
+
+Outside the town a great scaffold had been erected, and all round
+were standing the soldiers, and hundreds of thousands of people.
+The King and Queen were sitting on a magnificent throne opposite
+the judges and the whole council.
+
+The Soldier was already standing on the top of the ladder; but
+when they wanted to put the rope round his neck, he said that the
+fulfilment of one innocent request was always granted to a poor
+criminal before he underwent his punishment. He would so much
+like to smoke a small pipe of tobacco; it would be his last pipe
+in this world.
+
+The King could not refuse him this, and so he took out his
+tinder-box, and rubbed it once, twice, three times. And lo, and
+behold I there stood all three dogs--the one with eyes as large
+as saucers, the second with eyes as large as mill-wheels, and the
+third with eyes each as large as the Round Tower of Copenhagen.
+
+'Help me now, so that I may not be hanged!' cried the Soldier.
+And thereupon the dogs fell upon the judges and the whole
+council, seized some by the legs, others by the nose, and threw
+them so high into the air that they fell and were smashed into
+pieces.
+
+'I won't stand this!' said the King; but the largest dog seized
+him too, and the Queen as well, and threw them up after the
+others. This frightened the soldiers, and all the people cried:
+'Good Soldier, you shall be our King, and marry the beautiful
+Princess!'
+
+Then they put the Soldier into the King's coach, and the three
+dogs danced in front, crying 'Hurrah!' And the boys whistled and
+the soldiers presented arms.
+
+The Princess came out of the copper castle, and became Queen; and
+that pleased her very much.
+
+The wedding festivities lasted for eight days, and the dogs sat
+at table and made eyes at everyone.
+
+
+
+THE WITCH IN THE STONE BOAT[31]
+
+[31] From the Icelandic.
+
+There were once a King and a Queen, and they had a son called
+Sigurd, who was very strong and active, and good-looking. When
+the King came to be bowed down with the weight of years he spoke
+to his son, and said that now it was time for him to look out for
+a fitting match for himself, for he did not know how long he
+might last now, and he would like to see him married before he
+died.
+
+Sigurd was not averse to this, and asked his father where he
+thought it best to look for a wife. The King answered that in a
+certain country there was a King who had a beautiful daughter,
+and he thought it would be most desirable if Sigurd could get
+her. So the two parted, and Sigurd prepared for the journey, and
+went to where his father had directed him.
+
+He came to the King and asked his daughter's hand, which he
+readily granted him, but only on the condition that he should
+remain there as long as he could, for the King himself was not
+strong and not very able to govern his kingdom. Sigurd accepted
+this condition, but added that he would have to get leave to go
+home again to his own country when he heard news of his father's
+death. After that Sigurd married the Princess, and helped his
+father-in- law to govern the kingdom. He and the Princess loved
+each other dearly, and after a year a son came to them, who was
+two years old when word came to Sigurd that his father was dead.
+Sigurd now prepared to return home with his wife and child, and
+went on board ship to go by sea.
+
+They had sailed for several days, when the breeze suddenly fell,
+and there came a dead calm, at a time when they needed only one
+day's voyage to reach home. Sigurd and his Queen were one day on
+deck, when most of the others on the ship had fallen asleep.
+There they sat and talked for a while, and had their little son
+along with them. After a time Sigurd became so heavy with sleep
+that he could no longer keep awake, so he went below and lay
+down, leaving the Queen alone on the deck, playing with her son.
+
+A good while after Sigurd had gone below the Queen saw something
+black on the sea, which seemed to be coming nearer. As it
+approached she could make out that it was a boat, and could see
+the figure of some one sitting in it and rowing it. At last the
+boat came alongside the ship, and now the Queen saw that it was a
+stone boat, out of which there came up on board the ship a
+fearfully ugly Witch. The Queen was more frightened than words
+can describe, and could neither speak a word nor move from the
+place so as to awaken the King or the sailors. The Witch came
+right up to the Queen, took the child from her and laid it on the
+deck; then she took the Queen, and stripped her of all her fine
+clothes, which she proceeded to put on herself, and looked then
+like a human being. Last of all she took the Queen, put her into
+the boat, and said--
+
+'This spell I lay upon you, that you slacken not your course
+until you come to my brother in the Underworld.'
+
+The Queen sat stunned and motionless, but the boat at once shot
+away from the ship with her, and before long she was out of
+sight.
+
+When the boat could no longer be seen the child began to cry, and
+though the Witch tried to quiet it she could not manage it; so
+she went below to where the King was sleeping with the child on
+her arm, and awakened him, scolding him for leaving them alone on
+deck, while he and all the crew were asleep. It was great
+carelessness of him, she said, to leave no one to watch the ship
+with her.
+
+Sigurd was greatly surprised to hear his Queen scold him so much,
+for she had never said an angry word to him before; but he
+thought it was quite excusable in this case, and tried to quiet
+the child along with her, but it was no use. Then he went and
+wakened the sailors, and bade them hoist the sails, for a breeze
+had sprung up and was blowing straight towards the harbour.
+
+They soon reached the land which Sigurd was to rule over, and
+found all the people sorrowful for the old King's death, but they
+became glad when they got Sigurd back to the Court, and made him
+King over them.
+
+The King's son, however, hardly ever stopped crying from the time
+he had been taken from his mother on the deck of the ship,
+although he had always been such a good child before, so that at
+last the King had to get a nurse for him--one of the maids of the
+Court. As soon as the child got into her charge he stopped
+crying, and behaved well as before.
+
+After the sea-voyage it seemed to the King that the Queen had
+altered very much in many ways, and not for the better. He
+thought her much more haughty and stubborn and difficult to deal
+with than she used to be. Before long others began to notice
+this as well as the King. In the Court there were two young
+fellows, one of eighteen years old, the other of nineteen, who
+were very fond of playing chess, and often sat long inside
+playing at it. Their room was next the Queen's, and often during
+the day they heard the Queen talking.
+
+One day they paid more attention than usual when they heard her
+talk, and put their ears close to a crack in the wall between the
+rooms, and heard the Queen say quite plainly, 'When I yawn a
+little, then I am a nice little maiden; when I yawn half-way,
+then I am half a troll; and when I yawn fully, then I am a troll
+altogether.'
+
+As she said this she yawned tremendously, and in a moment had put
+on the appearance of a fearfully ugly troll. Then there came up
+through the floor of the room a three-headed Giant with a trough
+full of meat, who saluted her as his sister and set down the
+trough before her. She began to eat out of it, and never stopped
+till she had finished it. The young fellows saw all this going
+on, but did not hear the two of them say anything to each other.
+They were astonished though at how greedily the Queen devoured
+the meat, and how much she ate of it, and were no longer
+surprised that she took so little when she sat at table with the
+King. As soon as she had finished it the Giant disappeared with
+the trough by the same way as he had come, and the Queen returned
+to her human shape.
+
+Now we must go back to the King's son after he had been put in
+charge of the nurse. One evening, after she had lit a candle and
+was holding the child, several planks sprang up in the floor of
+the room, and out at the opening came a beautiful woman dressed
+in white, with an iron belt round her waist, to which was
+fastened an iron chain that went down into the ground. The woman
+came up to the nurse, took the child from her, and pressed it to
+her breast; then she gave it back to the nurse and returned by
+the same way as she had come, and the floor closed over her
+again. Although the woman had not spoken a single word to her,
+the nurse was very much frightened, but told no one about it.
+
+Next evening the same thing happened again, just as before, but
+as the woman was going away she said in a sad tone, 'Two are
+gone, and one only is left,' and then disappeared as before. The
+nurse was still more frightened when she heard the woman say
+this, and thought that perhaps some danger was hanging over the
+child, though she had no ill-opinion of the unknown woman, who,
+indeed, had behaved towards the child as if it were her own. The
+most mysterious thing was the woman saying 'and only one is
+left;' but the nurse guessed that this must mean that only one
+day was left, since she had come for two days already.
+
+At last the nurse made up her mind to go to the King, and told
+him the whole story, and asked him to be present in person next
+day about the time when the woman usually came. The King
+promised to do so, and came to the nurse's room a little before
+the time, and sat down on a chair with his drawn sword in his
+hand. Soon after the planks in the floor sprang up as before,
+and the woman came up, dressed in white, with the iron belt and
+chain. The King saw at once that it was his own Queen, and
+immediately hewed asunder the iron chain that was fastened to the
+belt. This was followed by such noises and crashings down in the
+earth that all the King's Palace shook, so that no one expected
+anything else than to see every bit of it shaken to pieces. At
+last, however, the noises and shaking stopped, and they began to
+come to themselves again.
+
+The King and Queen embraced each other, and she told him the
+whole story--how the Witch came to the ship when they were all
+asleep and sent her off in the boat. After she had gone so far
+that she could not see the ship, she sailed on through darkness
+until she landed beside a three-headed Giant. The Giant wished
+her to marry him, but she refused; whereupon he shut her up by
+herself, and told her she would never get free until she
+consented. After a time she began to plan how to get her
+freedom, and at last told him that she would consent if he would
+allow her to visit her son on earth three days on end. This he
+agreed to, but put on her this iron belt and chain, the other end
+of which he fastened round his own waist, and the great noises
+that were heard when the King cut the chain must have been caused
+by the Giant's falling down the underground passage when the
+chain gave way so suddenly. The Giant's dwelling, indeed, was
+right under the Palace, and the terrible shakings must have been
+caused by him in his death-throes.
+
+The King now understood how the Queen he had had for some time
+past had been so ill-tempered. He at once had a sack drawn over
+her head and made her be stoned to death, and after that torn in
+pieces by untamed horses. The two young fellows also told now
+what they had heard and seen in the Queen's room, for before this
+they had been afraid to say anything about it, on account of the
+Queen's power.
+
+The real Queen was now restored to all her dignity, and was
+beloved by all. The nurse was married to a nobleman, and the
+King and Queen gave her splendid presents.
+
+
+
+THUMBELINA
+
+There was once a woman who wanted to have quite a tiny, little
+child, but she did not know where to get one from. So one day
+she went to an old Witch and said to her: 'I should so much like
+to have a tiny, little child; can you tell me where I can get
+one?'
+
+'Oh, we have just got one ready!' said the Witch. 'Here is a
+barley-corn for you, but it's not the kind the farmer sows in his
+field, or feeds the cocks and hens with, I can tell you. Put it
+in a flower-pot, and then you will see something happen.'
+
+'Oh, thank you!' said the woman, and gave the Witch a shilling,
+for that was what it cost. Then she went home and planted the
+barley-corn; immediately there grew out of it a large and
+beautiful flower, which looked like a tulip, but the petals were
+tightly closed as if it were still only a bud.
+
+'What a beautiful flower!' exclaimed the woman, and she kissed
+the red and yellow petals; but as she kissed them the flower
+burst open. It was a real tulip, such as one can see any day;
+but in the middle of the blossom, on the green velvety petals,
+sat a little girl, quite tiny, trim, and pretty. She was
+scarcely half a thumb in height; so they called her Thumbelina.
+An elegant polished walnut-shell served Thumbelina as a cradle,
+the blue petals of a violet were her mattress, and a rose-leaf
+her coverlid. There she lay at night, but in the day-time she
+used to play about on the table; here the woman had put a bowl,
+surrounded by a ring of flowers, with their stalks in water, in
+the middle of which floated a great tulip pedal, and on this
+Thumbelina sat, and sailed from one side of the bowl to the
+other, rowing herself with two white horse-hairs for oars. It
+was such a pretty sight! She could sing, too, with a voice more
+soft and sweet than had ever been heard before.
+
+One night, when she was lying in her pretty little bed, an old
+toad crept in through a broken pane in the window. She was very
+ugly, clumsy, and clammy; she hopped on to the table where
+Thumbelina lay asleep under the red rose-leaf.
+
+'This would make a beautiful wife for my son,' said the toad,
+taking up the walnut-shell, with Thumbelina inside, and hopping
+with it through the window into the garden.
+
+There flowed a great wide stream, with slippery and marshy banks;
+here the toad lived with her son. Ugh! how ugly and clammy he
+was, just like his mother! 'Croak, croak, croak!' was all he
+could say when he saw the pretty little girl in the walnut-
+shell.
+
+'Don't talk so load, or you'll wake her,' said the old toad.
+'She might escape us even now; she is as light as a feather. We
+will put her at once on a broad water-lily leaf in the stream.
+That will be quite an island for her; she is so small and light.
+She can't run away from us there, whilst we are preparing the
+guest-chamber under the marsh where she shall live.'
+
+Outside in the brook grew many water-lilies, with broad green
+leaves, which looked as if they were swimming about on the water.
+
+The leaf farthest away was the largest, and to this the old toad
+swam with Thumbelina in her walnut-shell.
+
+The tiny Thumbelina woke up very early in the morning, and when
+she saw where she was she began to cry bitterly; for on every
+side of the great green leaf was water, and she could not get to
+the land.
+
+The old toad was down under the marsh, decorating her room with
+rushes and yellow marigold leaves, to make it very grand for her
+new daughter-in-law; then she swam out with her ugly son to the
+leaf where Thumbelina lay. She wanted to fetch the pretty cradle
+to put it into her room before Thumbelina herself came there.
+The old toad bowed low in the water before her, and said: 'Here
+is my son; you shall marry him, and live in great magnificence
+down under the marsh.'
+
+'Croak, croak, croak!' was all that the son could say. Then they
+took the neat little cradle and swam away with it; but Thumbelina
+sat alone on the great green leaf and wept, for she did not want
+to live with the clammy toad, or marry her ugly son. The little
+fishes swimming about under the water had seen the toad quite
+plainly, and heard what she had said; so they put up their heads
+to see the little girl. When they saw her, they thought her so
+pretty that they were very sorry she should go down with the ugly
+toad to live. No; that must not happen. They assembled in the
+water round the green stalk which supported the leaf on which she
+was sitting, and nibbled the stem in two. Away floated the leaf
+down the stream, bearing Thumbelina far beyond the reach of the
+toad.
+
+On she sailed past several towns, and the little birds sitting in
+the bushes saw her, and sang, 'What a pretty little girl!' The
+leaf floated farther and farther away; thus Thumbelina left her
+native land.
+
+A beautiful little white butterfly fluttered above her, and at
+last settled on the leaf. Thumbelina pleased him, and she, too,
+was delighted, for now the toads could not reach her, and it was
+so beautiful where she was travelling; the sun shone on the water
+and made it sparkle like the brightest silver. She took off her
+sash, and tied one end round the butterfly; the other end she
+fastened to the leaf, so that now it glided along with her faster
+than ever.
+
+A great cockchafer came flying past; he caught sight of
+Thumbelina, and in a moment had put his arms round her slender
+waist, and had flown off with her to a tree. The green leaf
+floated away down the stream, and the butterfly with it, for he
+was fastened to the leaf and could not get loose from it. Oh,
+dear! how terrified poor little Thumbelina was when the
+cockchafer flew off with her to the tree! But she was especially
+distressed on the beautiful white butterfly's account, as she had
+tied him fast, so that if he could not get away he must starve to
+death. But the cockchafer did not trouble himself about that; he
+sat down with her on a large green leaf, gave her the honey out
+of the flowers to eat, and told her that she was very pretty,
+although she wasn't in the least like a cockchafer. Later on,
+all the other cockchafers who lived in the same tree came to pay
+calls; they examined Thumbelina closely, and remarked, 'Why, she
+has only two legs! How very miserable!'
+
+'She has no feelers!' cried another.
+
+'How ugly she is!' said all the lady chafers--and yet Thumbelina
+was really very pretty.
+
+The cockchafer who had stolen her knew this very well; but when
+he heard all the ladies saying she was ugly, he began to think so
+too, and would not keep her; she might go wherever she liked. So
+he flew down from the tree with her and put her on a daisy.
+There she sat and wept, because she was so ugly that the
+cockchafer would have nothing to do with her; and yet she was the
+most beautiful creature imaginable, so soft and delicate, like
+the loveliest rose-leaf.
+
+The whole summer poor little Thumbelina lived alone in the great
+wood. She plaited a bed for herself of blades of grass, and hung
+it up under a clover-leaf, so that she was protected from the
+rain; she gathered honey from the flowers for food, and drank the
+dew on the leaves every morning. Thus the summer and autumn
+passed, but then came winter--the long, cold winter. All the
+birds who had sung so sweetly about her had flown away; the trees
+shed their leaves, the flowers died; the great clover-leaf under
+which she had lived curled up, and nothing remained of it but the
+withered stalk. She was terribly cold, for her clothes were
+ragged, and she herself was so small and thin. Poor little
+Thumbelina! she would surely be frozen to death. It began to
+snow, and every snow-flake that fell on her was to her as a whole
+shovelful thrown on one of us, for we are so big, and she was
+only an inch high. She wrapt herself round in a dead leaf, but
+it was torn in the middle and gave her no warmth; she was
+trembling with cold.
+
+Just outside the wood where she was now living lay a great
+corn-field. But the corn had been gone a long time; only the
+dry, bare stubble was left standing in the frozen ground. This
+made a forest for her to wander about in. All at once she came
+across the door of a field-mouse, who had a little hole under a
+corn-stalk. There the mouse lived warm and snug, with a
+store-room full of corn, a splendid kitchen and dining-room.
+Poor little Thumbelina went up to the door and begged for a
+little piece of barley, for she had not had anything to eat for
+the last two days.
+
+'Poor little creature!' said the field-mouse, for she was a kind-
+hearted old thing at the bottom. 'Come into my warm room and
+have some dinner with me.'
+
+As Thumbelina pleased her, she said: 'As far as I am concerned
+you may spend the winter with me; but you must keep my room clean
+and tidy, and tell me stories, for I like that very much.'
+
+And Thumbelina did all that the kind old field-mouse asked, and
+did it remarkably well too.
+
+'Now I am expecting a visitor,' said the field-mouse; 'my
+neighbour comes to call on me once a week. He is in better
+circumstances than I am, has great, big rooms, and wears a fine
+black-velvet coat. If you could only marry him, you would be
+well provided for. But he is blind. You must tell him all the
+prettiest stories you know.'
+
+But Thumbelina did not trouble her head about him, for he was
+only a mole. He came and paid them a visit in his black-velvet
+coat.
+
+'He is so rich and so accomplished,' the field-mouse told her.
+
+'His house is twenty times larger than mine; he possesses great
+knowledge, but he cannot bear the sun and the beautiful flowers,
+and speaks slightingly of them, for he has never seen them.'
+
+Thumbelina had to sing to him, so she sang 'Lady-bird, lady-
+bird, fly away home!' and other songs so prettily that the mole
+fell in love with her; but he did not say anything, he was a very
+cautious man. A short time before he had dug a long passage
+through the ground from his own house to that of his neighbour;
+in this he gave the field-mouse and Thumbelina permission to walk
+as often as they liked. But he begged them not to be afraid of
+the dead bird that lay in the passage: it was a real bird with
+beak and feathers, and must have died a little time ago, and now
+laid buried just where he had made his tunnel. The mole took a
+piece of rotten wood in his mouth, for that glows like fire in
+the dark, and went in front, lighting them through the long dark
+passage. When they came to the place where the dead bird lay,
+the mole put his broad nose against the ceiling and pushed a hole
+through, so that the daylight could shine down. In the middle of
+the path lay a dead swallow, his pretty wings pressed close to
+his sides, his claws and head drawn under his feathers; the poor
+bird had evidently died of cold. Thumbelina was very sorry, for
+she was very fond of all little birds; they had sung and
+twittered so beautifully to her all through the summer. But the
+mole kicked him with his bandy legs and said:
+
+'Now he can't sing any more! It must be very miserable to be a
+little bird! I'm thankful that none of my little children are;
+birds always starve in winter.'
+
+'Yes, you speak like a sensible man,' said the field-mouse.
+'What has a bird, in spite of all his singing, in the
+winter-time? He must starve and freeze, and that must be very
+pleasant for him, I must say!'
+
+Thumbelina did not say anything; but when the other two had
+passed on she bent down to the bird, brushed aside the feathers
+from his head, and kissed his closed eyes gently. 'Perhaps it
+was he that sang to me so prettily in the summer,' she thought.
+'How much pleasure he did give me, dear little bird!'
+
+The mole closed up the hole again which let in the light, and
+then escorted the ladies home. But Thumbelina could not sleep
+that night; so she got out of bed, and plaited a great big
+blanket of straw, and carried it off, and spread it over the dead
+bird, and piled upon it thistle-down as soft as cotton-wool,
+which she had found in the field-mouse's room, so that the poor
+little thing should lie warmly buried.
+
+'Farewell, pretty little bird!' she said. 'Farewell, and thank
+you for your beautiful songs in the summer, when the trees were
+green, and the sun shone down warmly on us!' Then she laid her
+head against the bird's heart. But the bird was not dead: he had
+been frozen, but now that she had warmed him, he was coming to
+life again.
+
+In autumn the swallows fly away to foreign lands; but there are
+some who are late in starting, and then they get so cold that
+they drop down as if dead, and the snow comes and covers them
+over.
+
+Thumbelina trembled, she was so frightened; for the bird was very
+large in comparison with herself--only an inch high. But she
+took courage, piled up the down more closely over the poor
+swallow, fetched her own coverlid and laid it over his head.
+
+Next night she crept out again to him. There he was alive, but
+very weak; he could only open his eyes for a moment and look at
+Thumbelina, who was standing in front of him with a piece of
+rotten wood in her hand, for she had no other lantern.
+
+'Thank you, pretty little child!' said the swallow to her. 'I am
+so beautifully warm! Soon I shall regain my strength, and then I
+shall be able to fly out again into the warm sunshine.'
+
+'Oh!' she said, 'it is very cold outside; it is snowing and
+freezing! stay in your warm bed; I will take care of you!'
+
+Then she brought him water in a petal, which he drank, after
+which he related to her how he had torn one of his wings on a
+bramble, so that he could not fly as fast as the other swallows,
+who had flown far away to warmer lands. So at last he had
+dropped down exhausted, and then he could remember no more. The
+whole winter he remained down there, and Thumbelina looked after
+him and nursed him tenderly. Neither the mole nor the
+field-mouse learnt anything of this, for they could not bear the
+poor swallow.
+
+When the spring came, and the sun warmed the earth again, the
+swallow said farewell to Thumbelina, who opened the hole in the
+roof for him which the mole had made. The sun shone brightly
+down upon her, and the swallow asked her if she would go with
+him; she could sit upon his back. Thumbelina wanted very much to
+fly far away into the green wood, but she knew that the old
+field-mouse would be sad if she ran away. 'No, I mustn't come!'
+she said.
+
+'Farewell, dear good little girl!' said the swallow, and flew off
+into the sunshine. Thumbelina gazed after him with the tears
+standing in her eyes, for she was very fond of the swallow.
+
+'Tweet, tweet!' sang the bird, and flew into the green wood.
+Thumbelina was very unhappy. She was not allowed to go out into
+the warm sunshine. The corn which had been sowed in the field
+over the field-mouse's home grew up high into the air, and made a
+thick forest for the poor little girl, who was only an inch high.
+
+'Now you are to be a bride, Thumbelina!' said the field-mouse,
+'for our neighbour has proposed for you! What a piece of fortune
+for a poor child like you! Now you must set to work at your
+linen for your dowry, for nothing must be lacking if you are to
+become the wife of our neighbour, the mole!'
+
+Thumbelina had to spin all day long, and every evening the mole
+visited her, and told her that when the summer was over the sun
+would not shine so hot; now it was burning the earth as hard as a
+stone. Yes, when the summer had passed, they would keep the
+wedding.
+
+But she was not at all pleased about it, for she did not like the
+stupid mole. Every morning when the sun was rising, and every
+evening when it was setting, she would steal out of the
+house-door, and when the breeze parted the ears of corn so that
+she could see the blue sky through them, she thought how bright
+and beautiful it must be outside, and longed to see her dear
+swallow again. But he never came; no doubt he had flown away far
+into the great green wood.
+
+By the autumn Thumbelina had finished the dowry.
+
+'In four weeks you will be married!' said the field-mouse; 'don't
+be obstinate, or I shall bite you with my sharp white teeth! You
+will get a fine husband! The King himself has not such a velvet
+coat. His store-room and cellar are full, and you should be
+thankful for that.'
+
+Well, the wedding-day arrived. The mole had come to fetch
+Thumbelina to live with him deep down under the ground, never to
+come out into the warm sun again, for that was what he didn't
+like. The poor little girl was very sad; for now she must say
+good-bye to the beautiful sun.
+
+'Farewell, bright sun!' she cried, stretching out her arms
+towards it, and taking another step outside the house; for now
+the corn had been reaped, and only the dry stubble was left
+standing. 'Farewell, farewell!' she said, and put her arms round
+a little red flower that grew there. 'Give my love to the dear
+swallow when you see him!'
+
+'Tweet, tweet!' sounded in her ear all at once. She looked up.
+There was the swallow flying past! As soon as he saw Thumbelina,
+he was very glad. She told him how unwilling she was to marry
+the ugly mole, as then she had to live underground where the sun
+never shone, and she could not help bursting into tears.
+
+'The cold winter is coming now,' said the swallow. 'I must fly
+away to warmer lands: will you come with me? You can sit on my
+back, and we will fly far away from the ugly mole and his dark
+house, over the mountains, to the warm countries where the sun
+shines more brightly than here, where it is always summer, and
+there are always beautiful flowers. Do come with me, dear little
+Thumbelina, who saved my life when I lay frozen in the dark
+tunnel!'
+
+'Yes, I will go with you,' said Thumbelina, and got on the
+swallow's back, with her feet on one of his outstretched wings.
+Up he flew into the air, over woods and seas, over the great
+mountains where the snow is always lying. And if she was cold
+she crept under his warm feathers, only keeping her little head
+out to admire all the beautiful things in the world beneath. At
+last they came to warm lands; there the sun was brighter, the sky
+seemed twice as high, and in the hedges hung the finest green and
+purple grapes; in the woods grew oranges and lemons: the air was
+scented with myrtle and mint, and on the roads were pretty little
+children running about and playing with great gorgeous
+butterflies. But the swallow flew on farther, and it became more
+and more beautiful. Under the most splendid green trees besides
+a blue lake stood a glittering white-marble castle. Vines hung
+about the high pillars; there were many swallows' nests, and in
+one of these lived the swallow who was carrying Thumbelina.
+
+'Here is my house!' said he. 'But it won't do for you to live
+with me; I am not tidy enough to please you. Find a home for
+yourself in one of the lovely flowers that grow down there; now I
+will set you down, and you can do whatever you like.'
+
+'That will be splendid!' said she, clapping her little hands.
+
+There lay a great white marble column which had fallen to the
+ground and broken into three pieces, but between these grew the
+most beautiful white flowers. The swallow flew down with
+Thumbelina, and set her upon one of the broad leaves. But there,
+to her astonishment, she found a tiny little man sitting in the
+middle of the flower, as white and transparent as if he were made
+of glass; he had the prettiest golden crown on his head, and the
+most beautiful wings on his shoulders; he himself was no bigger
+than Thumbelina. He was the spirit of the flower. In each
+blossom there dwelt a tiny man or woman; but this one was the
+King over the others.
+
+'How handsome he is!' whispered Thumbelina to the swallow.
+
+The little Prince was very much frightened at the swallow, for in
+comparison with one so tiny as himself he seemed a giant. But
+when he saw Thumbelina, he was delighted, for she was the most
+beautiful girl he had ever seen. So he took his golden crown
+from off his head and put it on hers, asking her her name, and if
+she would be his wife, and then she would be Queen of all the
+flowers. Yes! he was a different kind of husband to the son of
+the toad and the mole with the black-velvet coat. So she said
+'Yes' to the noble Prince. And out of each flower came a lady
+and gentleman, each so tiny and pretty that it was a pleasure to
+see them. Each brought Thumbelina a present, but the best of all
+was a beautiful pair of wings which were fastened on to her back,
+and now she too could fly from flower to flower. They all wished
+her joy, and the swallow sat above in his nest and sang the
+wedding march, and that he did as well as he could; but he was
+sad, because he was very fond of Thumbelina and did not want to
+be separated from her.
+
+'You shall not be called Thumbelina!' said the spirit of the
+flower to her; 'that is an ugly name, and you are much too pretty
+for that. We will call you May Blossom.'
+
+'Farewell, farewell!' said the little swallow with a heavy heart,
+and flew away to farther lands, far, far away, right back to
+Denmark. There he had a little nest above a window, where his
+wife lived, who can tell fairy-stories. 'Tweet, tweet!' he sang
+to her. And that is the way we learnt the whole story.
+
+
+
+THE NIGHTINGALE
+
+In China, as I daresay you know, the Emperor is a Chinaman, and
+all his courtiers are also Chinamen. The story I am going to
+tell you happened many years ago, but it is worth while for you
+to listen to it, before it is forgotten.
+
+The Emperor's Palace was the most splendid in the world, all made
+of priceless porcelain, but so brittle and delicate that you had
+to take great care how you touched it. In the garden were the
+most beautiful flowers, and on the loveliest of them were tied
+silver bells which tinkled, so that if you passed you could not
+help looking at the flowers. Everything in the Emperor's garden
+was admirably arranged with a view to effect; and the garden was
+so large that even the gardener himself did not know where it
+ended. If you ever got beyond it, you came to a stately forest
+with great trees and deep lakes in it. The forest sloped down to
+the sea, which was a clear blue. Large ships could sail under
+the boughs of the trees, and in these trees there lived a
+Nightingale. She sang so beautifully that even the poor
+fisherman who had so much to do stood and listened when he came
+at night to cast his nets. 'How beautiful it is!' he said; but
+he had to attend to his work, and forgot about the bird. But
+when she sang the next night and the fisherman came there again,
+he said the same thing, 'How beautiful it is!'
+
+From all the countries round came travellers to the Emperor's
+town, who were astonished at the Palace and the garden. But when
+they heard the Nightingale they all said, 'This is the finest
+thing after all!'
+
+The travellers told all about it when they went home, and learned
+scholars wrote many books upon the town, the Palace, and the
+garden. But they did not forget the Nightingale; she was praised
+the most, and all the poets composed splendid verses on the
+Nightingale in the forest by the deep sea.
+
+The books were circulated throughout the world, and some of them
+reached the Emperor. He sat in his golden chair, and read and
+read. He nodded his head every moment, for he liked reading the
+brilliant accounts of the town, the Palace, and the garden. 'But
+the Nightingale is better than all,' he saw written.
+
+'What is that?' said the Emperor. 'I don't know anything about
+the Nightingale! Is there such a bird in my empire, and so near
+as in my garden? I have never heard it! Fancy reading for the
+first time about it in a book!'
+
+And he called his First Lord to him. He was so proud that if
+anyone of lower rank than his own ventured to speak to him or ask
+him anything, he would say nothing but 'P!' and that does not
+mean anything.
+
+'Here is a most remarkable bird which is called a Nightingale!'
+said the Emperor. 'They say it is the most glorious thing in my
+kingdom. Why has no one ever said anything to me about it?'
+
+'I have never before heard it mentioned!' said the First Lord.
+'I will look for it and find it!'
+
+But where was it to be found? The First Lord ran up and down
+stairs, through the halls and corridors; but none of those he met
+had ever heard of the Nightingale. And the First Lord ran again
+to the Emperor, and told him that it must be an invention on the
+part of those who had written the books.
+
+'Your Irmperial Majesty cannot really believe all that is
+written! There are some inventions called the Black Art!'
+
+'But the book in which I read this,' said the Emperor, 'is sent
+me by His Great Majesty the Emperor of Japan; so it cannot be
+untrue, and I will hear the Nightingale! She must be here this
+evening! She has my gracious permission to appear, and if she
+does not, the whole Court shall be trampled under foot after
+supper!'
+
+'Tsing pe!' said the First Lord; and he ran up and down stairs,
+through the halls and corridors, and half the Court ran with him,
+for they did not want to be trampled under foot. Everyone was
+asking after the wonderful Nightingale which all the world knew
+of, except those at Court.
+
+At last they met a poor little girl in the kitchen, who said,
+'Oh! I know the Nightingale well. How she sings! I have
+permission to carry the scraps over from the Court meals to my
+poor sick mother, and when I am going home at night, tired and
+weary, and rest for a little in the wood, then I hear the
+Nightingale singing! It brings tears to my eyes, and I feel as
+if my mother were kissing me!'
+
+'Little kitchenmaid!' said the First Lord, 'I will give you a
+place in the kitchen, and you shall have leave to see the Emperor
+at dinner, if you can lead us to the Nightingale, for she is
+invited to come to Court this evening.'
+
+And so they all went into the wood where the Nightingale was wont
+to sing, and half the Court went too.
+
+When they were on the way there they heard a cow mooing.
+
+'Oh!' said the Courtiers, 'now we have found her! What a
+wonderful power for such a small beast to have! I am sure we
+have heard her before!'
+
+'No; that is a cow mooing!' said the little kitchenmaid. 'We
+are still a long way off!'
+
+Then the frogs began to croak in the marsh. 'Splendid!' said the
+Chinese chaplain. 'Now we hear her; it sounds like a little
+church-bell!'
+
+'No, no; those are frogs!' said the little kitchenmaid. 'But I
+think we shall soon hear her now!'
+
+Then the Nightingale began to sing.
+
+'There she is!' cried the little girl. 'Listen! She is sitting
+there!' And she pointed to a little dark-grey bird up in the
+branches.
+
+'Is it possible!' said the First Lord. 'I should never have
+thought it! How ordinary she looks! She must surely have lost
+her feathers because she sees so many distinguished men round
+her!'
+
+'Little Nightingale,' called out the little kitchenmaid, 'our
+Gracious Emperor wants you to sing before him!'
+
+'With the greatest of pleasure!' said the Nightingale; and she
+sang so gloriously that it was a pleasure to listen.
+
+'It sounds like glass bells!' said the First Lord. 'And look how
+her little throat works! It is wonderful that we have never
+heard her before! She will be a great success at Court.'
+
+'Shall I sing once more for the Emperor?' asked the Nightingale,
+thinking that the Emperor was there.
+
+'My esteemed little Nightingale,' said the First Lord, 'I have
+the great pleasure to invite you to Court this evening, where His
+Gracious Imperial Highness will be enchanted with your charming
+song!'
+
+'It sounds best in the green wood,' said the Nightingale; but
+still, she came gladly when she heard that the Emperor wished it.
+
+At the Palace everything was splendidly prepared. The porcelain
+walls and floors glittered in the light of many thousand gold
+lamps; the most gorgeous flowers which tinkled out well were
+placed in the corridors. There was such a hurrying and draught
+that all the bells jingled so much that one could not hear
+oneself speak. In the centre of the great hall where the Emperor
+sat was a golden perch, on which the Nightingale sat. The whole
+Court was there, and the little kitchenmaid was allowed to stand
+behind the door, now that she was a Court-cook. Everyone was
+dressed in his best, and everyone was looking towards the little
+grey bird to whom the Emperor nodded.
+
+The Nightingale sang so gloriously that the tears came into the
+Emperor's eyes and ran down his cheeks. Then the Nightingale
+sang even more beautifully; it went straight to all hearts. The
+Emperor was so delighted that he said she should wear his gold
+slipper round her neck. But the Nightingale thanked him, and
+said she had had enough reward already. 'I have seen tears in
+the Emperor's eyes--that is a great reward. An Emperor's tears
+have such power!' Then she sang again with her gloriously sweet
+voice.
+
+'That is the most charming coquetry I have ever seen!' said all
+the ladies round. And they all took to holding water in their
+mouths that they might gurgle whenever anyone spoke to them.
+Then they thought themselves nightingales. Yes, the lackeys and
+chambermaids announced that they were pleased; which means a
+great deal, for they are the most difficult people of all to
+satisfy. In short, the Nightingale was a real success.
+
+She had to stay at Court now; she had her own cage, and
+permission to walk out twice in the day and once at night.
+
+She was given twelve servants, who each held a silken string
+which was fastened round her leg. There was little pleasure in
+flying about like this.
+
+The whole town was talking about the wonderful bird, and when two
+people met each other one would say 'Nightin,' and the other
+'Gale,' and then they would both sigh and understand one another.
+
+Yes, and eleven grocer's children were called after her, but not
+one of them could sing a note.
+
+One day the Emperor received a large parcel on which was written
+'The Nightingale.'
+
+'Here is another new book about our famous bird!' said the
+Emperor.
+
+But it was not a book, but a little mechanical toy, which lay in
+a box--an artificial nightingale which was like the real one,
+only that it was set all over with diamonds, rubies, and
+sapphires. When it was wound up, it could sing the piece the
+real bird sang, and moved its tail up and down, and glittered
+with silver and gold. Round its neck was a little collar on
+which was written, 'The Nightingale of the Emperor of Japan is
+nothing compared to that of the Emperor of China.'
+
+'This is magnificent!' they all said, and the man who had
+brought the clockwork bird received on the spot the title of
+'Bringer of the Imperial First Nightingale.'
+
+'Now they must sing together; what a duet we shall have!'
+
+And so they sang together, but their voices did not blend, for
+the real Nightingale sang in her way and the clockwork bird sang
+waltzes.
+
+'It is not its fault!' said the bandmaster; 'it keeps very good
+time and is quite after my style!'
+
+Then the artificial bird had to sing alone. It gave just as much
+pleasure as the real one, and then it was so much prettier to
+look at; it sparkled like bracelets and necklaces.
+Three-and-thirty times it sang the same piece without being
+tired. People would like to have heard it again, but the Emperor
+thought that the living Nightingale should sing now--but where
+was she? No one had noticed that she had flown out of the open
+window away to her green woods.
+
+'What SHALL we do!' said the Emperor.
+
+And all the Court scolded, and said that the Nightingale was very
+ungrateful. 'But we have still the best bird!' they said and the
+artificial bird had to sing again, and that was the thirty-fourth
+time they had heard the same piece. But they did not yet know it
+by heart; it was much too difficult. And the bandmaster praised
+the bird tremendously; yes, he assured them it was better than a
+real nightingale, not only because of its beautiful plumage and
+diamonds, but inside as well. 'For see, my Lords and Ladies and
+your Imperial Majesty, with the real Nightingale one can never
+tell what will come out, but all is known about the artificial
+bird! You can explain it, you can open it and show people where
+the waltzes lie, how they go, and how one follows the other!'
+
+'That's just what we think!' said everyone; and the bandmaster
+received permission to show the bird to the people the next
+Sunday. They should hear it sing, commanded the Emperor. And
+they heard it, and they were as pleased as if they had been
+intoxicated with tea, after the Chinese fashion, and they all
+said 'Oh!' and held up their forefingers and nodded time. But
+the poor fishermen who had heard the real Nightingale said: 'This
+one sings well enough, the tunes glide out; but there is
+something wanting-- I don't know what!'
+
+The real Nightingale was banished from the kingdom.
+
+The artificial bird was put on silken cushions by the Emperor's
+bed, all the presents which it received, gold and precious
+stones, lay round it, and it was given the title of Imperial
+Night-singer, First from the left. For the Emperor counted that
+side as the more distinguished, being the side on which the heart
+is; the Emperor's heart is also on the left.
+
+And the bandmaster wrote a work of twenty-five volumes about the
+artificial bird. It was so learned, long, and so full of the
+hardest Chinese words that everyone said they had read it and
+understood it; for once they had been very stupid about a book,
+and had been trampled under foot in consequence. So a whole year
+passed. The Emperor, the Court, and all the Chinese knew every
+note of the artificial bird's song by heart. Bat they liked it
+all the better for this; they could even sing with it, and they
+did. The street boys sang 'Tra-la-la-la-la, and the Emperor sang
+too sometimes. It was indeed delightful.
+
+But one evening, when the artificial bird was singing its best,
+and the Emperor lay in bed listening to it, something in the bird
+went crack. Something snapped! Whir-r-r! all the wheels ran
+down and then the music ceased. The Emperor sprang up, and had
+his physician summoned, but what could HE do! Then the
+clockmaker came, and, after a great deal of talking and
+examining, he put the bird somewhat in order, but he said that it
+must be very seldom used as the works were nearly worn out, and
+it was impossible to put in new ones. Here was a calamity! Only
+once a year was the artificial bird allowed to sing, and even
+that was almost too much for it. But then the bandmaster made a
+little speech full of hard words, saying that it was just as good
+as before. And so, of course, it WAS just as good as before. So
+five years passed, and then a great sorrow came to the nation.
+The Chinese look upon their Emperor as everything, and now he was
+ill, and not likely to live it was said.
+
+Already a new Emperor had been chosen, and the people stood
+outside in the street and asked the First Lord how the old
+Emperor was. 'P!' said he, and shook his head.
+
+Cold and pale lay the Emperor in his splendid great bed; the
+whole Court believed him dead, and one after the other left him
+to pay their respects to the new Emperor. Everywhere in the
+halls and corridors cloth was laid down so that no footstep could
+be heard, and everything was still--very, very still. And
+nothing came to break the silence.
+
+The Emperor longed for something to come and relieve the monotony
+of this deathlike stillness. If only someone would speak to him!
+If only someone would sing to him. Music would carry his
+thoughts away, and would break the spell lying on him. The moon
+was streaming in at the open window; but that, too, was silent,
+quite silent.
+
+'Music! music!' cried the Emperor. 'You little bright golden
+bird, sing! do sing! I gave you gold and jewels; I have hung my
+gold slipper round your neck with my own hand--sing! do sing!'
+But the bird was silent. There was no one to wind it up, and so
+it could not sing. And all was silent, so terribly silent!
+
+All at once there came in at the window the most glorious burst
+of song. It was the little living Nightingale, who, sitting
+outside on a bough, had heard the need of her Emperor and had
+come to sing to him of comfort and hope. And as she sang the
+blood flowed quicker and quicker in the Emperor's weak limbs, and
+life began to return.
+
+'Thank you, thank you!' said the Emperor. 'You divine little
+bird! I know you. I chased you from my kingdom, and you have
+given me life again! How can I reward you?'
+
+'You have done that already!' said the Nightingale. 'I brought
+tears to your eyes the first time I sang. I shall never forget
+that. They are jewels that rejoice a singer's heart. But now
+sleep and get strong again; I will sing you a lullaby.' And the
+Emperor fell into a deep, calm sleep as she sang.
+
+The sun was shining through the window when he awoke, strong and
+well. None of his servants had come back yet, for they thought
+he was dead. But the Nightingale sat and sang to him.
+
+'You must always stay with me!' said the Emperor. 'You shall
+sing whenever you like, and I will break the artificial bird into
+a thousand pieces.'
+
+'Don't do that!' said the Nightingale. 'He did his work as long
+as he could. Keep him as you have done! I cannot build my nest
+in the Palace and live here; but let me come whenever I like. I
+will sit in the evening on the bough outside the window, and I
+will sing you something that will make you feel happy and
+grateful. I will sing of joy, and of sorrow; I will sing of the
+evil and the good which lies hidden from you. The little
+singing-bird flies all around, to the poor fisherman's hut, to
+the farmer's cottage, to all those who are far away from you and
+your Court. I love your heart more than your crown, though that
+has about it a brightness as of something holy. Now I will sing
+to you again; but you must promise me one thing----'
+
+'Anything!' said the Emperor, standing up in his Imperial robes,
+which he had himself put on, and fastening on his sword richly
+embossed with gold.
+
+'One thing I beg of you! Don't tell anyone that you have a
+little bird who tells you everything. It will be much better not
+to!' Then the Nightingale flew away.
+
+The servants came in to look at their dead Emperor.
+
+The Emperor said, 'Good-morning!'
+
+
+
+HERMOD AND HADVOR [32]
+
+[32] From the Icelandic.
+
+Once upon a time there were a King and a Queen who had an only
+daughter, called Hadvor, who was fair and beautiful, and being an
+only child, was heir to the kingdom. The King and Queen had also
+a foster son, named Hermod, who was just about the same age as
+Hadvor, and was good-looking, as well as clever at most things.
+Hermod and Hadvor often played together while they were children,
+and liked each other so much that while they were still young
+they secretly plighted their troth to each other.
+
+As time went on the Queen fell sick, and suspecting that it was
+her last illness, sent for the King to come to her. When he came
+she told him that she had no long time to live, and therefore
+wished to ask one thing of him, which was, that if he married
+another wife he should promise to take no other one than the
+Queen of Hetland the Good. The King gave the promise, and
+thereafter the Queen died.
+
+Time went past, and the King, growing tired of living alone,
+fitted out his ship and sailed out to sea. As he sailed there
+came upon him so thick a mist that he altogether lost his
+bearings, but after long trouble he found land. There he laid
+his ship to, and went on shore all alone. After walking for some
+time he came to a forest, into which he went a little way and
+stopped. Then he heard sweet music from a harp, and went in the
+direction of the sound until he came to a clearing, and there he
+saw three women, one of whom sat on a golden chair, and was
+beautifully and grandly dressed; she held a harp in her hands,
+and was very sorrowful. The second was also finely dressed, but
+younger in appearance, and also sat on a chair, but it was not so
+grand as the first one's. The third stood beside them, and was
+very pretty to look at; she had a green cloak over her other
+clothes, and it was easy to see that she was maid to the other
+two.
+
+After the King had looked at them for a little he went forward
+and saluted them. The one that sat on the golden chair asked him
+who he was and where he was going; and he told her all the story
+--how he was a king, and had lost his queen, and was now on his
+way to Hetland the Good, to ask the Queen of that country in
+marriage. She answered that fortune had contrived this
+wonderfully, for pirates had plundered Hetland and killed the
+King, and she had fled from the land in terror, and had come
+hither after great trouble, and she was the very person he was
+looking for, and the others were her daughter and maid. The King
+immediately asked her hand; she gladly received his proposal and
+accepted him at once. Thereafter they all set out, and made
+their way to the ship; and after that nothing is told of their
+voyage until the King reached his own country. There he made a
+great feast, and celebrated his marriage with this woman; and
+after that things are quiet for a time.
+
+Hermod and Hadvor took but little notice of the Queen and her
+daughter, but, on the other hand, Hadvor and the Queen's maid,
+whose name was Olof, were very friendly, and Olof came often to
+visit Hadvor in her castle. Before long the King went out to
+war, and no sooner was he away than the Queen came to talk with
+Hermod, and said that she wanted him to marry her daughter.
+Hermod told her straight and plain that he would not do so, at
+which the Queen grew terribly angry, and said that in that case
+neither should he have Hadvor, for she would now lay this spell
+on him, that he should go to a desert island and there be a lion
+by day and a man by night. He should also think always of
+Hadvor, which would cause him all the more sorrow, and from this
+spell he should never be freed until Hadvor burned the lion's
+skin, and that would not happen very soon.
+
+As soon as the Queen had finished her speech Hermod replied that
+he also laid a spell on her, and that was, that as soon as he was
+freed from her enchantments she should become a rat and her
+daughter a mouse, and fight with each other in the hall until he
+killed them with his sword.
+
+After this Hermod disappeared, and no one knew what had become of
+him; the Queen caused search to be made for him, but he could
+nowhere be found. One time, when Olof was in the castle beside
+Hadvor, she asked the Princess if she knew where Hermod had gone
+to. At this Hadvor became very sad, and said that she did not.
+
+'I shall tell you then,' said Olof, 'for I know all about it.
+Hermod has disappeared through the wicked devices of the Queen,
+for she is a witch, and so is her daughter, though they have put
+on these beautiful forms. Because Hermod would not fall in with
+the Queen's plans, and marry her daughter, she has laid a spell
+on him, to go on an island and be a lion by day and a man by
+night, and never be freed from this until you burn the lion's
+skin. Besides,' said Olof, 'she has looked out a match for you;
+she has a brother in the Underworld, a three-headed Giant, whom
+she means to turn into a beautiful prince and get him married to
+you. This is no new thing for the Queen; she took me away from
+my parents' house and compelled me to serve her; but she has
+never done me any harm, for the green cloak I wear protects me
+against all mischief.
+
+Hadvor now became still sadder than before at the thought of the
+marriage destined for her, and entreated Olof to think of some
+plan to save her.
+
+'I think,' said Olof, 'that your wooer will come up through the
+floor of the castle to you, and so you must be prepared when you
+hear the noise of his coming and the floor begins to open, and
+have at hand blazing pitch, and pour plenty of it into the
+opening. That will prove too much for him.'
+
+About this time the King came home from his expedition, and
+thought it a great blow that no one knew what had become of
+Hermod; but the Queen consoled him as best she could, and after a
+time the King thought less about his disappearance.
+
+Hadvor remained in her castle, and had made preparations to
+receive her wooer when he came. One night, not long after, a
+loud noise and rumbling was heard under the castle. Hadvor at
+once guessed what it was, and told her maids to be ready to help
+her. The noise and thundering grew louder and louder, until the
+floor began to open, whereupon Hadvor made them take the caldron
+of pitch and pour plenty of it into the opening. With that the
+noises grew fainter and fainter, till at last they ceased
+altogether.
+
+Next morning the Queen rose early, and went out to the Palace
+gate, and there she found her brother the Giant lying dead. She
+went up to him and said, 'I pronounce this spell, that you become
+a beautiful prince, and that Hadvor shall be unable to say
+anything against the charges that I shall bring against her.'
+
+The body of the dead Giant now became that of a beautiful prince,
+and the Queen went in again.
+
+'I don't think,' said she to the King, 'that your daughter is as
+good as she is said to be. My brother came and asked her hand,
+and she has had him put to death. I have just found his dead
+body lying at the Palace gate.'
+
+The King went along with the Queen to see the body, and thought
+it all very strange; so beautiful a youth, he said, would have
+been a worthy match for Hadvor, and he would readily have agreed
+to their marriage. The Queen asked leave to decide what Hadvor's
+punishment should be, which the King was very willing to allow,
+so as to escape from punishing his own daughter. The Queen's
+decision was that the King should make a big grave-mound for her
+brother, and put Hadvor into it beside him.
+
+Olof knew all the plans of the Queen, and went to tell the
+Princess what had been done, whereupon Hadvor earnestly entreated
+her to tell her what to do.
+
+'First and foremost,' said Olof, 'you must get a wide cloak to
+wear over your other clothes, when you are put into the mound.
+The Giant's ghost will walk after you are both left together in
+there, and he will have two dogs along with him. He will ask you
+to cut pieces out of his legs to give to the dogs, but that you
+must not promise to do unless he tells you where Hermod has gone
+to, and tells you how to find him. He will then let you stand on
+his shoulders, so as to get out of the mound; but he means to
+cheat you all the same, and will catch you by the cloak to pull
+you back again; but you must take care to have the cloak loose on
+your shoulders, so that he will only get hold of that.'
+
+The mound was all ready now, and the Giant laid in it, and into
+it Hadvor also had to go without being allowed to make any
+defence. After they were both left there everything happened
+just as Olof had said. The prince became a Giant again, and
+asked Hadvor to cut the pieces out of his legs for the dogs; but
+she refused until he told her that Hermod was in a desert island,
+which she could not reach unless she took the skin off the soles
+of his feet and made shoes out of that; with these shoes she
+could travel both on land and sea. This Hadvor now did, and the
+Giant then let her get up on his shoulders to get out of the
+mound. As she sprang out he caught hold of her cloak; but she
+had taken care to let it lie loose on her shoulders, and so
+escaped.
+
+She now made her way down to the sea, to where she knew there was
+the shortest distance over to the island in which Hermod was.
+This strait she easily crossed, for the shoes kept her up. On
+reaching the island she found a sandy beach all along by the sea,
+and high cliffs above. Nor could she see any way to get up
+these, and so, being both sad at heart and tired with the long
+journey, she lay down and fell asleep. As she slept she dreamed
+that a tall woman came to her and said, 'I know that you are
+Princess Hadvor, and are searching for Hermod. He is on this
+island; but it will be hard for you to get to him if you have no
+one to help you, for you cannot climb the cliffs by your own
+strength. I have therefore let down a rope, by which you will be
+able to climb up; and as the island is so large that you might
+not find Hermod's dwelling-place so easily, I lay down this clew
+beside you. You need only hold the end of the thread, and the
+clew will run on before and show you the way. I also lay this
+belt beside you, to put on when you awaken; it will keep you from
+growing faint with hunger.'
+
+The woman now disappeared, and Hadvor woke, and saw that all her
+dream had been true. The rope hung down from the cliff, and the
+clew and belt lay beside her. The belt she put on, the rope
+enabled her to climb up the cliff, and the clew led her on till
+she came to the mouth of a cave, which was not very big. She
+went into the cave, and saw there a low couch, under which she
+crept and lay down.
+
+When evening came she heard the noise of footsteps outside, and
+became aware that the lion had come to the mouth of the cave, and
+shook itself there, after which she heard a man coming towards
+the couch. She was sure this was Hermod, because she heard him
+speaking to himself about his own condition, and calling to mind
+Hadvor and other things in the old days. Hadvor made no sign,
+but waited till he had fallen asleep, and then crept out and
+burned the lion's skin, which he had left outside. Then she went
+back into the cave and wakened Hermod, and they had a most joyful
+meeting.
+
+In the morning they talked over their plans, and were most at a
+loss to know how to get out of the island. Hadvor told Hermod
+her dream, and said she suspected there was some one in the
+island who would be able to help them. Hermod said he knew of a
+Witch there, who was very ready to help anyone, and that the only
+plan was to go to her. So they went to the Witch's cave, and
+found her there with her fifteen young sons, and asked her to
+help them to get to the mainland.
+
+'There are other things easier than that,' said she, 'for the
+Giant that was buried will be waiting for you, and will attack
+you on the way, as he has turned himself into a big whale. I
+shall lend you a boat, however, and if you meet the whale and
+think your lives are in danger, then you can name me by name.'
+
+They thanked her greatly for her help and advice, and set out
+from the island, but on the way they saw a huge fish coming
+towards them, with great splashing and dashing of waves. They
+were sure of what it was, and thought they had as good reason as
+ever they would have to call on the Witch, and so they did. The
+next minute they saw coming after them another huge whale,
+followed by fifteen smaller ones. All of these swam past the
+boat and went on to meet the whale. There was a fierce battle
+then, and the sea became so stormy that it was not very easy to
+keep the boat from being filled by the waves. After this fight
+had gone on for some time, they saw that the sea was dyed with
+blood; the big whale and the fifteen smaller ones disappeared,
+and they got to land safe and sound.
+
+Now the story goes back to the King's hall, where strange things
+had happened in the meantime. The Queen and her daughter had
+disappeared, but a rat and a mouse were always fighting with each
+other there. Ever so many people had tried to drive them away,
+but no one could manage it. Thus some time went on, while the
+King was almost beside himself with sorrow and care for the loss
+of his Queen, and because these monsters destroyed all mirth in
+the hall.
+
+One evening, however, while they all sat dull and down-hearted,
+in came Hermod with a sword by his side, and saluted the King,
+who received him with the greatest joy, as if he had come back
+from the dead. Before Hermod sat down, however, he went to where
+the rat and the mouse were fighting, and cut them in two with his
+sword. All were astonished then by seeing two witches lying dead
+on the floor of the hall.
+
+Hermod now told the whole story to the King, who was very glad to
+be rid of such vile creatures. Next he asked for the hand of
+Hadvor, which the King readily gave him, and being now an old
+man, gave the kingdom to him as well; and so Hermod became King.
+
+Olof married a good-looking nobleman, and that is the end of the
+story.
+
+
+
+THE STEADFAST TIN-SOLDIER
+
+There were once upon a time five-and twenty tin-soldiers--all
+brothers, as they were made out of the same old tin spoon. Their
+uniform was red and blue, and they shouldered their guns and
+looked straight in front of them. The first words that they
+heard in this world, when the lid of the box in which they lay
+was taken off, were: 'Hurrah, tin-soldiers!' This was exclaimed
+by a little boy, clapping his hands; they had been given to him
+because it was his birthday, and now he began setting them out on
+the table. Each soldier was exactly like the other in shape,
+except just one, who had been made last when the tin had run
+short; but there he stood as firmly on his one leg as the others
+did on two, and he is the one that became famous.
+
+There were many other playthings on the table on which they were
+being set out, but the nicest of all was a pretty little castle
+made of cardboard, with windows through which you could see into
+the rooms. In front of the castle stood some little trees
+surrounding a tiny mirror which looked like a lake. Wax swans
+were floating about and reflecting themselves in it. That was
+all very pretty; but the most beautiful thing was a little lady,
+who stood in the open doorway. She was cut out of paper, but she
+had on a dress of the finest muslin, with a scarf of narrow blue
+ribbon round her shoulders, fastened in the middle with a
+glittering rose made of gold paper, which was as large as her
+head. The little lady was stretching out both her arms, for she
+was a Dancer, and was lifting up one leg so high in the air that
+the Tin-soldier couldn't find it anywhere, and thought that she,
+too, had only one leg.
+
+'That's the wife for me!' he thought; 'but she is so grand, and
+lives in a castle, whilst I have only a box with four-and-twenty
+others. This is no place for her! But I must make her
+acquaintance.' Then he stretched himself out behind a snuff-box
+that lay on the table; from thence he could watch the dainty
+little lady, who continued to stand on one leg without losing her
+balance.
+
+When the night came all the other tin-soldiers went into their
+box, and the people of the house went to bed. Then the toys
+began to play at visiting, dancing, and fighting. The
+tin-soldiers rattled in their box, for they wanted to be out too,
+but they could not raise the lid. The nut-crackers played at
+leap-frog, and the slate-pencil ran about the slate; there was
+such a noise that the canary woke up and began to talk to them,
+in poetry too! The only two who did not stir from their places
+were the Tin-soldier and the little Dancer. She remained on
+tip-toe, with both arms outstretched; he stood steadfastly on his
+one leg, never moving his eyes from her face.
+
+The clock struck twelve, and crack! off flew the lid of the
+snuff- box; but there was no snuff inside, only a little black
+imp--that was the beauty of it.
+
+'Hullo, Tin-soldier!' said the imp. 'Don't look at things that
+aren't intended for the likes of you!'
+
+But the Tin-soldier took no notice, and seemed not to hear.
+
+'Very well, wait till to-morrow!' said the imp.
+
+When it was morning, and the children had got up, the Tin-soldier
+was put in the window; and whether it was the wind or the little
+black imp, I don't know, but all at once the window flew open and
+out fell the little Tin-soldier, head over heels, from the third-
+storey window! That was a terrible fall, I can tell you! He
+landed on his head with his leg in the air, his gun being wedged
+between two paving-stones.
+
+The nursery-maid and the little boy came down at once to look for
+him, but, though they were so near him that they almost trod on
+him, they did not notice him. If the Tin-soldier had only called
+out 'Here I am!' they must have found him; but he did not think
+it fitting for him to cry out, because he had on his uniform.
+
+Soon it began to drizzle; then the drops came faster, and there
+was a regular down-pour. When it was over, two little street
+boys came along.
+
+'Just look!' cried one. 'Here is a Tin-soldier! He shall sail
+up and down in a boat!'
+
+So they made a little boat out of newspaper, put the Tin-soldier
+in it, and made him sail up and down the gutter; both the boys
+ran along beside him, clapping their hands. What great waves
+there were in the gutter, and what a swift current! The
+paper-boat tossed up and down, and in the middle of the stream it
+went so quick that the Tin-soldier trembled; but he remained
+steadfast, showed no emotion, looked straight in front of him,
+shouldering his gun. All at once the boat passed under a long
+tunnel that was as dark as his box had been.
+
+'Where can I be coming now?' he wondered. 'Oh, dear! This is
+the black imp's fault! Ah, if only the little lady were sitting
+beside me in the boat, it might be twice as dark for all I should
+care!'
+
+Suddenly there came along a great water-rat that lived in the
+tunnel.
+
+'Have you a passport?' asked the rat. 'Out with your passport!'
+
+But the Tin-soldier was silent, and grasped his gun more firmly.
+
+The boat sped on, and the rat behind it. Ugh! how he showed his
+teeth, as he cried to the chips of wood and straw: 'Hold him,
+hold him! he has not paid the toll! He has not shown his
+passport!'
+
+But the current became swifter and stronger. The Tin-soldier
+could already see daylight where the tunnel ended; but in his
+ears there sounded a roaring enough to frighten any brave man.
+Only think! at the end of the tunnel the gutter discharged
+itself into a great canal; that would be just as dangerous for
+him as it would be for us to go down a waterfall.
+
+Now he was so near to it that he could not hold on any longer.
+On went the boat, the poor Tin-soldier keeping himself as stiff
+as he could: no one should say of him afterwards that he had
+flinched. The boat whirled three, four times round, and became
+filled to the brim with water: it began to sink! The Tin-soldier
+was standing up to his neck in water, and deeper and deeper sank
+the boat, and softer and softer grew the paper; now the water was
+over his head. He was thinking of the pretty little Dancer,
+whose face he should never see again, and there sounded in his
+ears, over and over again:
+
+ 'Forward, forward, soldier bold!
+ Death's before thee, grim and cold!'
+
+The paper came in two, and the soldier fell--but at that moment
+he was swallowed by a great fish.
+
+Oh! how dark it was inside, even darker than in the tunnel, and
+it was really very close quarters! But there the steadfast
+little Tin-soldier lay full length, shouldering his gun.
+
+Up and down swam the fish, then he made the most dreadful
+contortions, and became suddenly quite still. Then it was as if
+a flash of lightning had passed through him; the daylight
+streamed in, and a voice exclaimed, 'Why, here is the little
+Tin-soldier!' The fish had been caught, taken to market, sold,
+and brought into the kitchen, where the cook had cut it open with
+a great knife. She took up the soldier between her finger and
+thumb, and carried him into the room, where everyone wanted to
+see the hero who had been found inside a fish; but the
+Tin-soldier was not at all proud. They put him on the table,
+and--no, but what strange things do happen in this world!--the
+Tin-soldier was in the same room in which he had been before! He
+saw the same children, and the same toys on the table; and there
+was the same grand castle with the pretty little Dancer. She was
+still standing on one leg with the other high in the air; she too
+was steadfast. That touched the Tin-soldier, he was nearly going
+to shed tin-tears; but that would not have been fitting for a
+soldier. He looked at her, but she said nothing.
+
+All at once one of the little boys took up the Tin-soldier, and
+threw him into the stove, giving no reasons; but doubtless the
+little black imp in the snuff-box was at the bottom of this too.
+
+There the Tin-soldier lay, and felt a heat that was truly
+terrible; but whether he was suffering from actual fire, or from
+the ardour of his passion, he did not know. All his colour had
+disappeared; whether this had happened on his travels or whether
+it was the result of trouble, who can say? He looked at the
+little lady, she looked at him, and he felt that he was melting;
+but he remained steadfast, with his gun at his shoulder.
+Suddenly a door opened, the draught caught up the little Dancer,
+and off she flew like a sylph to the Tin-soldier in the stove,
+burst into flames--and that was the end of her! Then the
+Tin-soldier melted down into a little lump, and when next morning
+the maid was taking out the ashes, she found him in the shape of
+a heart. There was nothing left of the little Dancer but her
+gilt rose, burnt as black as a cinder.
+
+
+
+BLOCKHEAD-HANS
+
+Far away in the country lay an old manor-house where lived an old
+squire who had two sons. They thought themselves so clever, that
+if they had known only half of what they did know, it would have
+been quite enough. They both wanted to marry the King's
+daughter, for she had proclaimed that she would have for her
+husband the man who knew best how to choose his words.
+
+Both prepared for the wooing a whole week, which was the longest
+time allowed them; but, after all, it was quite long enough, for
+they both had preparatory knowledge, and everyone knows how
+useful that is. One knew the whole Latin dictionary and also
+three years' issue of the daily paper of the town off by heart,
+so that he could repeat it all backwards or forwards as you
+pleased. The other had worked at the laws of corporation, and
+knew by heart what every member of the corporation ought to know,
+so that he thought he could quite well speak on State matters and
+give his opinion. He understood, besides this, how to embroider
+braces with roses and other flowers, and scrolls, for he was very
+ready with his fingers.
+
+'I shall win the king's daughter!' they both cried.
+
+Their old father gave each of them a fine horse; the one who knew
+the dictionary and the daily paper by heart had a black horse,
+while the other who was so clever at corporation law had a milk-
+white one. Then they oiled the corners of their mouths so that
+they might be able to speak more fluently. All the servants
+stood in the courtyard and saw them mount their steeds, and here
+by chance came the third brother; for the squire had three sons,
+but nobody counted him with his brothers, for he was not so
+learned as they were, and he was generally called
+'Blockhead-Hans.'
+
+'Oh, oh!' said Blockhead-Hans. 'Where are you off to? You are
+in your Sunday-best clothes!'
+
+'We are going to Court, to woo the Princess! Don't you know what
+is known throughout all the country side?' And they told him all
+about it.
+
+'Hurrah! I'll go to!' cried Blockhead-Hans; and the brothers
+laughed at him and rode off.
+
+'Dear father!' cried Blockhead-Hans, 'I must have a horse too.
+What a desire for marriage has seized me! If she will have me,
+she WILL have me, and if she won't have me, I will have her.'
+
+'Stop that nonsense!' said the old man. 'I will not give you a
+horse. YOU can't speak; YOU don't know how to choose your words.
+Your brothers! Ah! they are very different lads!'
+
+'Well,' said Blockhead-Hans, 'if I can't have a horse, I will
+take the goat which is mine; he can carry me!'
+
+And he did so. He sat astride on the goat, struck his heels into
+its side, and went rattling down the high-road like a hurricane.
+
+'Hoppetty hop! what a ride!' Here I come!' shouted Blockhead-
+Hans, singing so that the echoes were roused far and near. But
+his brothers were riding slowly in front. They were not
+speaking, but they were thinking over all the good things they
+were going to say, for everything had to be thought out.
+
+'Hullo!' bawled Blockhead-Hans, 'here I am! Just look what I
+found on the road!'--and he showed them a dead crow which he had
+picked up.
+
+'Blockhead!' said his brothers, 'what are you going to do with
+it?'
+
+'With the crow? I shall give it to the Princess!'
+
+'Do so, certainly!' they said, laughing loudly and riding on.
+
+'Slap! bang! here I am again! Look what I have just found!
+You don't find such things every day on the road!' And the
+brothers turned round to see what in the world he could have
+found.
+
+'Blockhead!' said they, 'that is an old wooden shoe without the
+top! Are you going to send that, too, to the Princess?'
+
+'Of course I shall!' returned Blockhead-Hans; and the brothers
+laughed and rode on a good way.
+
+'Slap! bang! here I am!' cried Blockhead-Hans; 'better and
+better--it is really famous!'
+
+'What have you found now?' asked the brothers.
+
+'Oh,' said Blockhead-Hans, 'it is really too good! How pleased
+the Princess will be!'
+
+'Why!' said the brothers, 'this is pure mud, straight from the
+ditch.'
+
+'Of course it is!' said Blockhead-Hans, 'and it is the best kind!
+Look how it runs through one's fingers!' and, so saying, he
+filled his pocket with the mud.
+
+But the brothers rode on so fast that dust and sparks flew all
+around, and they reached the gate of the town a good hour before
+Blockhead-Hans. Here came the suitors numbered according to
+their arrival, and they were ranged in rows, six in each row, and
+they were so tightly packed that they could not move their arms.
+This was a very good thing, for otherwise they would have torn
+each other in pieces, merely because the one was in front of the
+other.
+
+All the country people were standing round the King's throne, and
+were crowded together in thick masses almost out of the windows
+to see the Princess receive the suitors; and as each one came
+into the room all his fine phrases went out like a candle!
+
+'It doesn't matter!' said the Princess. 'Away! out with him!'
+
+At last she came to the row in which the brother who knew the
+dictionary by heart was, but he did not know it any longer; he
+had quite forgotten it in the rank and file. And the floor
+creaked, and the ceiling was all made of glass mirrors, so that
+he saw himself standing on his head, and by each window were
+standing three reporters and an editor; and each of them was
+writing down what was said, to publish it in the paper that came
+out and was sold at the street corners for a penny. It was
+fearful, and they had made up the fire so hot that it was
+grilling.
+
+'It is hot in here, isn't it!' said the suitor.
+
+'Of course it is! My father is roasting young chickens to-day!'
+said the Princess.
+
+'Ahem!' There he stood like an idiot. He was not prepared for
+such a speech; he did not know what to say, although he wanted to
+say something witty. 'Ahem!'
+
+'It doesn't matter!' said the Princess. 'Take him out!' and out
+he had to go.
+
+Now the other brother entered.
+
+'How hot it is!' he said.
+
+'Of course! We are roasting young chickens to-day!' remarked the
+Princess.
+
+'How do you--um!' he said, and the reporters wrote down. 'How do
+you--um.'
+
+'It doesn't matter!' said the Princess. 'Take him out!'
+
+Now Blockhead-Hans came in; he rode his goat right into the hall.
+
+'I say! How roasting hot it is here!' said he.
+
+'Of course! I am roasting young chickens to-day!' said the
+Princess.
+
+'That's good!' replied Blockhead-Hans; 'then can I roast a crow
+with them?'
+
+'With the greatest of pleasure!' said the Princess; 'but have you
+anything you can roast them in? for I have neither pot nor
+saucepan.'
+
+'Oh, rather!' said Blockhead-Hans. 'Here is a cooking implement
+with tin rings,' and he drew out the old wooden shoe, and laid
+the crow in it.
+
+'That is quite a meal!' said the Princess; 'but where shall we
+get the soup from?'
+
+'I've got that in my pocket!' said Blockhead-Hans. 'I have so
+much that I can quite well throw some away!' and he poured some
+mud out of his pocket.
+
+'I like you!' said the Princess. 'You can answer, and you can
+speak, and I will marry you; but do you know that every word
+which we are saying and have said has been taken down and will be
+in the paper to-morrow? By each window do you see there are
+standing three reporters and an old editor, and this old editor
+is the worst, for he doesn't understand anything!' but she only
+said this to tease Blockhead-Hans. And the reporters giggled,
+and each dropped a blot of ink on the floor.
+
+'Ah! are those the great people?' said Blockhead-Hans. 'Then I
+will give the editor the best!' So saying, he turned his pockets
+inside out, and threw the mud right in his face.
+
+'That was neatly done!' said the Princess. 'I couldn't have done
+it; but I will soon learn how to!'
+
+Blockhead-Hans became King, got a wife and a crown, and sat on
+the throne; and this we have still damp from the newspaper of the
+editor and the reporters--and they are not to be believed for a
+moment.
+
+
+
+A STORY ABOUT A DARNING-NEEDLE
+
+There was once a Darning-needle who thought herself so fine that
+she believed she was an embroidery-needle. 'Take great care to
+hold me tight!' said the Darning-needle to the Fingers who were
+holding her. 'Don't let me fall! If I once fall on the ground I
+shall never be found again, I am so fine!'
+
+'It is all right!' said the Fingers, seizing her round the waist.
+
+'Look, I am coming with my train!' said the Darning-needle as she
+drew a long thread after her; but there was no knot at the end of
+the thread.
+
+The Fingers were using the needle on the cook's shoe. The upper
+leather was unstitched and had to be sewn together.
+
+'This is common work!' said the Darning-needle. 'I shall never
+get through it. I am breaking! I am breaking!' And in fact she
+did break. 'Didn't I tell you so!' said the Darning-needle. 'I
+am too fine!'
+
+'Now she is good for nothing!' said the Fingers; but they had to
+hold her tight while the cook dropped some sealing-wax on the
+needle and stuck it in the front of her dress.
+
+'Now I am a breast-pin!' said the Darning-needle. 'I always knew
+I should be promoted. When one is something, one will become
+something!' And she laughed to herself; you can never see when a
+Darning-needle is laughing. Then she sat up as proudly as if she
+were in a State coach, and looked all round her.
+
+'May I be allowed to ask if you are gold?' she said to her
+neighbour, the Pin. 'You have a very nice appearance, and a
+peculiar head; but it is too small! You must take pains to make
+it grow, for it is not everyone who has a head of sealing-wax.'
+And so saying the Darning-needle raised herself up so proudly
+that she fell out of the dress, right into the sink which the
+cook was rinsing out.
+
+'Now I am off on my travels!' said the Darning-needle. 'I do
+hope I sha'n't get lost!' She did indeed get lost.
+
+'I am too fine for this world!' said she as she lay in the
+gutter; 'but I know who I am, and that is always a little
+satisfaction!'
+
+And the Darning-needle kept her proud bearing and did not lose
+her good-temper.
+
+All kinds of things swam over her--shavings, bits of straw, and
+scraps of old newspapers.
+
+'Just look how they sail along!' said the Darning-needle. 'They
+don't know what is underneath them! Here I am sticking fast!
+There goes a shaving thinking of nothing in the world but of
+itself, a mere chip! There goes a straw--well, how it does twist
+and twirl, to be sure! Don't think so much about yourself, or
+you will be knocked against a stone. There floats a bit of
+newspaper. What is written on it is long ago forgotten, and yet
+how proud it is! I am sitting patient and quiet. I know who I
+am, and that is enough for me!'
+
+One day something thick lay near her which glittered so brightly
+that the Darning-needle thought it must be a diamond. But it was
+a bit of bottle-glass, and because it sparkled the Darning-needle
+spoke to it, and gave herself out as a breast-pin.
+
+'No doubt you are a diamond?'
+
+'Yes, something of that kind!' And each believed that the other
+was something very costly; and they both said how very proud the
+world must be of them.
+
+'I have come from a lady's work-box,' said Darning-needle, 'and
+this lady was a cook; she had five fingers on each hand; anything
+so proud as these fingers I have never seen! And yet they were
+only there to take me out of the work-box and to put me back
+again!'
+
+'Were they of noble birth, then?' asked the bit of bottle-glass.
+
+'Of noble birth!' said the Darning-needle; 'no indeed, but proud!
+They were five brothers, all called ''Fingers.'' They held
+themselves proudly one against the other, although they were of
+different sizes. The outside one, the Thumb, was short and fat;
+he was outside the rank, and had only one bend in his back, and
+could only make one bow; but he said that if he were cut off from
+a man that he was no longer any use as a soldier. Dip-into-
+everything, the second finger, dipped into sweet things as well
+as sour things, pointed to the sun and the moon, and guided the
+pen when they wrote. Longman, the third, looked at the others
+over his shoulder. Goldband, the fourth, had a gold sash round
+his waist; and little Playman did nothing at all, and was the
+more proud. There was too much ostentation, and so I came away.'
+
+'And now we are sitting and shining here!' said the bit of
+bottle-glass.
+
+At that moment more water came into the gutter; it streamed over
+the edges and washed the bit of bottle-glass away.
+
+'Ah! now he has been promoted!' said the Darning-needle. 'I
+remain here; I am too fine. But that is my pride, which is a
+sign of respectability!' And she sat there very proudly, thinking
+lofty thoughts.
+
+'I really believe I must have been born a sunbeam, I am so fine!
+It seems to me as if the sunbeams were always looking under the
+water for me. Ah, I am so fine that my own mother cannot find
+me! If I had my old eye which broke off, I believe I could weep;
+but I can't--it is not fine to weep!'
+
+One day two street-urchins were playing and wading in the gutter,
+picking up old nails, pennies, and such things. It was rather
+dirty work, but it was a great delight to them.
+
+'Oh, oh!' cried out one, as he pricked himself with the
+Darning-needle; 'he is a fine fellow though!'
+
+'I am not a fellow; I am a young lady!' said the Darning-needle;
+but no one heard. The sealing-wax had gone, and she had become
+quite black; but black makes one look very slim, and so she
+thought she was even finer than before.
+
+'Here comes an egg-shell sailing along!' said the boys, and they
+stuck the Darning-needle into the egg-shell.
+
+'The walls white and I black--what a pretty contrast it makes!'
+said the Darning-needle. 'Now I can be seen to advantage! If
+only I am not sea-sick! I should give myself up for lost!'
+
+But she was not sea-sick, and did not give herself up.
+
+'It is a good thing to be steeled against sea-sickness; here one
+has indeed an advantage over man! Now my qualms are over. The
+finer one is the more one can beat.'
+
+'Crack!' said the egg-shell as a wagon-wheel went over it.
+
+'Oh! how it presses!' said the Darning-needle. 'I shall indeed
+be sea-sick now. I am breaking!' But she did not break, although
+the wagon-wheel went over her; she lay there at full length, and
+there she may lie.
+
+
+
+
+End of The Project Gutenberg Etext of The Yellow Fairy Book
+
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