1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
3530
3531
3532
3533
3534
3535
3536
3537
3538
3539
3540
3541
3542
3543
3544
3545
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
3562
3563
3564
3565
3566
3567
3568
3569
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577
3578
3579
3580
3581
3582
3583
3584
3585
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
3592
3593
3594
3595
3596
3597
3598
3599
3600
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
3609
3610
3611
3612
3613
3614
3615
3616
3617
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3637
3638
3639
3640
3641
3642
3643
3644
3645
3646
3647
3648
3649
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
3662
3663
3664
3665
3666
3667
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
3716
3717
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
3731
3732
3733
3734
3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
3758
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
3770
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
3776
3777
3778
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
3840
3841
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
3848
3849
3850
3851
3852
3853
3854
3855
3856
3857
3858
3859
3860
3861
3862
3863
3864
3865
3866
3867
3868
3869
3870
3871
3872
3873
3874
3875
3876
3877
3878
3879
3880
3881
3882
3883
3884
3885
3886
3887
3888
3889
3890
3891
3892
3893
3894
3895
3896
3897
3898
3899
3900
3901
3902
3903
3904
3905
3906
3907
3908
3909
3910
3911
3912
3913
3914
3915
3916
3917
3918
3919
3920
3921
3922
3923
3924
3925
3926
3927
3928
3929
3930
3931
3932
3933
3934
3935
3936
3937
3938
3939
3940
3941
3942
3943
3944
3945
3946
3947
3948
3949
3950
3951
3952
3953
3954
3955
3956
3957
3958
3959
3960
3961
3962
3963
3964
3965
3966
3967
3968
3969
3970
3971
3972
3973
3974
3975
3976
3977
3978
3979
3980
3981
3982
3983
3984
3985
3986
3987
3988
3989
3990
3991
3992
3993
3994
3995
3996
3997
3998
3999
4000
4001
4002
4003
4004
4005
4006
4007
4008
4009
4010
4011
4012
4013
4014
4015
4016
4017
4018
4019
4020
4021
4022
4023
4024
4025
4026
4027
4028
4029
4030
4031
4032
4033
4034
4035
4036
4037
4038
4039
4040
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
4047
4048
4049
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
4055
4056
4057
4058
4059
4060
4061
4062
4063
4064
4065
4066
4067
4068
4069
4070
4071
4072
4073
4074
4075
4076
4077
4078
4079
4080
4081
4082
4083
4084
4085
4086
4087
4088
4089
4090
4091
4092
4093
4094
4095
4096
4097
4098
4099
4100
4101
4102
4103
4104
4105
4106
4107
4108
4109
4110
4111
4112
4113
4114
4115
4116
4117
4118
4119
4120
4121
4122
4123
4124
4125
4126
4127
4128
4129
4130
4131
4132
4133
4134
4135
4136
4137
4138
4139
4140
4141
4142
4143
4144
4145
4146
4147
4148
4149
4150
4151
4152
4153
4154
4155
4156
4157
4158
4159
4160
4161
4162
4163
4164
4165
4166
4167
4168
4169
4170
4171
4172
4173
4174
4175
4176
4177
4178
4179
4180
4181
4182
4183
4184
4185
4186
4187
4188
4189
4190
4191
4192
4193
4194
4195
4196
4197
4198
4199
4200
4201
4202
4203
4204
4205
4206
4207
4208
4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
4215
4216
4217
4218
4219
4220
4221
4222
4223
4224
4225
4226
4227
4228
4229
4230
4231
4232
4233
4234
4235
4236
4237
4238
4239
4240
4241
4242
4243
4244
4245
4246
4247
4248
4249
4250
4251
4252
4253
4254
4255
4256
4257
4258
4259
4260
4261
4262
4263
4264
4265
4266
4267
4268
4269
4270
4271
4272
4273
4274
4275
4276
4277
4278
4279
4280
4281
4282
4283
4284
4285
4286
4287
4288
4289
4290
4291
4292
4293
4294
4295
4296
4297
4298
4299
4300
4301
4302
4303
4304
4305
4306
4307
4308
4309
4310
4311
4312
4313
4314
4315
4316
4317
4318
4319
4320
4321
4322
4323
4324
4325
4326
4327
4328
4329
4330
4331
4332
4333
4334
4335
4336
4337
4338
4339
4340
4341
4342
4343
4344
4345
4346
4347
4348
4349
4350
4351
4352
4353
4354
4355
4356
4357
4358
4359
4360
4361
4362
4363
4364
4365
4366
4367
4368
4369
4370
4371
4372
4373
4374
4375
4376
4377
4378
4379
4380
4381
4382
4383
4384
4385
4386
4387
4388
4389
4390
4391
4392
4393
4394
4395
4396
4397
4398
4399
4400
4401
4402
4403
4404
4405
4406
4407
4408
4409
4410
4411
4412
4413
4414
4415
4416
4417
4418
4419
4420
4421
4422
4423
4424
4425
4426
4427
4428
4429
4430
4431
4432
4433
4434
4435
4436
4437
4438
4439
4440
4441
4442
4443
4444
4445
4446
4447
4448
4449
4450
4451
4452
4453
4454
4455
4456
4457
4458
4459
4460
4461
4462
4463
4464
4465
4466
4467
4468
4469
4470
4471
4472
4473
4474
4475
4476
4477
4478
4479
4480
4481
4482
4483
4484
4485
4486
4487
4488
4489
4490
4491
4492
4493
4494
4495
4496
4497
4498
4499
4500
4501
4502
4503
4504
4505
4506
4507
4508
4509
4510
4511
4512
4513
4514
4515
4516
4517
4518
4519
4520
4521
4522
4523
4524
4525
4526
4527
4528
4529
4530
4531
4532
4533
4534
4535
4536
4537
4538
4539
4540
4541
4542
4543
4544
4545
4546
4547
4548
4549
4550
4551
4552
4553
4554
4555
4556
4557
4558
4559
4560
4561
4562
4563
4564
4565
4566
4567
4568
4569
4570
4571
4572
4573
4574
4575
4576
4577
4578
4579
4580
4581
4582
4583
4584
4585
4586
4587
4588
4589
4590
4591
4592
4593
4594
4595
4596
4597
4598
4599
4600
4601
4602
4603
4604
4605
4606
4607
4608
4609
4610
4611
4612
4613
4614
4615
4616
4617
4618
4619
4620
4621
4622
4623
4624
4625
4626
4627
4628
4629
4630
4631
4632
4633
4634
4635
4636
4637
4638
4639
4640
4641
4642
4643
4644
4645
4646
4647
4648
4649
4650
4651
4652
4653
4654
4655
4656
4657
4658
4659
4660
4661
4662
4663
4664
4665
4666
4667
4668
4669
4670
4671
4672
4673
4674
4675
4676
4677
4678
4679
4680
4681
4682
4683
4684
4685
4686
4687
4688
4689
4690
4691
4692
4693
4694
4695
4696
4697
4698
4699
4700
4701
4702
4703
4704
4705
4706
4707
4708
4709
4710
4711
4712
4713
4714
4715
4716
4717
4718
4719
4720
4721
4722
4723
4724
4725
4726
4727
4728
4729
4730
4731
4732
4733
4734
4735
4736
4737
4738
4739
4740
4741
4742
4743
4744
4745
4746
4747
4748
4749
4750
4751
4752
4753
4754
4755
4756
4757
4758
4759
4760
4761
4762
4763
4764
4765
4766
4767
4768
4769
4770
4771
4772
4773
4774
4775
4776
4777
4778
4779
4780
4781
4782
4783
4784
4785
4786
4787
4788
4789
4790
4791
4792
4793
4794
4795
4796
4797
4798
4799
4800
4801
4802
4803
4804
4805
4806
4807
4808
4809
4810
4811
4812
4813
4814
4815
4816
4817
4818
4819
4820
4821
4822
4823
4824
4825
4826
4827
4828
4829
4830
4831
4832
4833
4834
4835
4836
4837
4838
4839
4840
4841
4842
4843
4844
4845
4846
4847
4848
4849
4850
4851
4852
4853
4854
4855
4856
4857
4858
4859
4860
4861
4862
4863
4864
4865
4866
4867
4868
4869
4870
4871
4872
4873
4874
4875
4876
4877
4878
4879
4880
4881
4882
4883
4884
4885
4886
4887
4888
4889
4890
4891
4892
4893
4894
4895
4896
4897
4898
4899
4900
4901
4902
4903
4904
4905
4906
4907
4908
4909
4910
4911
4912
4913
4914
4915
4916
4917
4918
4919
4920
4921
4922
4923
4924
4925
4926
4927
4928
4929
4930
4931
4932
4933
4934
4935
4936
4937
4938
4939
4940
4941
4942
4943
4944
4945
4946
4947
4948
4949
4950
4951
4952
4953
4954
4955
4956
4957
4958
4959
4960
4961
4962
4963
4964
4965
4966
4967
4968
4969
4970
4971
4972
4973
4974
4975
4976
4977
4978
4979
4980
4981
4982
4983
4984
4985
4986
4987
4988
4989
4990
4991
4992
4993
4994
4995
4996
4997
4998
4999
5000
5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
5006
5007
5008
5009
5010
5011
5012
5013
5014
5015
5016
5017
5018
5019
5020
5021
5022
5023
5024
5025
5026
5027
5028
5029
5030
5031
5032
5033
5034
5035
5036
5037
5038
5039
5040
5041
5042
5043
5044
5045
5046
5047
5048
5049
5050
5051
5052
5053
5054
5055
5056
5057
5058
5059
5060
5061
5062
5063
5064
5065
5066
5067
5068
5069
5070
5071
5072
5073
5074
5075
5076
5077
5078
5079
5080
5081
5082
5083
5084
5085
5086
5087
5088
5089
5090
5091
5092
5093
5094
5095
5096
5097
5098
5099
5100
5101
5102
5103
5104
5105
5106
5107
5108
5109
5110
5111
5112
5113
5114
5115
5116
5117
5118
5119
5120
5121
5122
5123
5124
5125
5126
5127
5128
5129
5130
5131
5132
5133
5134
5135
5136
5137
5138
5139
5140
5141
5142
5143
5144
5145
5146
5147
5148
5149
5150
5151
5152
5153
5154
5155
5156
5157
5158
5159
5160
5161
5162
5163
5164
5165
5166
5167
5168
5169
5170
5171
5172
5173
5174
5175
5176
5177
5178
5179
5180
5181
5182
5183
5184
5185
5186
5187
5188
5189
5190
5191
5192
5193
5194
5195
5196
5197
5198
5199
5200
5201
5202
5203
5204
5205
5206
5207
5208
5209
5210
5211
5212
5213
5214
5215
5216
5217
5218
5219
5220
5221
5222
5223
5224
5225
5226
5227
5228
5229
5230
5231
5232
5233
5234
5235
5236
5237
5238
5239
5240
5241
5242
5243
5244
5245
5246
5247
5248
5249
5250
5251
5252
5253
5254
5255
5256
5257
5258
5259
5260
5261
5262
5263
5264
5265
5266
5267
5268
5269
5270
5271
5272
5273
5274
5275
5276
5277
5278
5279
5280
5281
5282
5283
5284
5285
5286
5287
5288
5289
5290
5291
5292
5293
5294
5295
5296
5297
5298
5299
5300
5301
5302
5303
5304
5305
5306
5307
5308
5309
5310
5311
5312
5313
5314
5315
5316
5317
5318
5319
5320
5321
5322
5323
5324
5325
5326
5327
5328
5329
5330
5331
5332
5333
5334
5335
5336
5337
5338
5339
5340
5341
5342
5343
5344
5345
5346
5347
5348
5349
5350
5351
5352
5353
5354
5355
5356
5357
5358
5359
5360
5361
5362
5363
5364
5365
5366
5367
5368
5369
5370
5371
5372
5373
5374
5375
5376
5377
5378
5379
5380
5381
5382
5383
5384
5385
5386
5387
5388
5389
5390
5391
5392
5393
5394
5395
5396
5397
5398
5399
5400
5401
5402
5403
5404
5405
5406
5407
5408
5409
5410
5411
5412
5413
5414
5415
5416
5417
5418
5419
5420
5421
5422
5423
5424
5425
5426
5427
5428
5429
5430
5431
5432
5433
5434
5435
5436
5437
5438
5439
5440
5441
5442
5443
5444
5445
5446
5447
5448
5449
5450
5451
5452
5453
5454
5455
5456
5457
5458
5459
5460
5461
5462
5463
5464
5465
5466
5467
5468
5469
5470
5471
5472
5473
5474
5475
5476
5477
5478
5479
5480
5481
5482
5483
5484
5485
5486
5487
5488
5489
5490
5491
5492
5493
5494
5495
5496
5497
5498
5499
5500
5501
5502
5503
5504
5505
5506
5507
5508
5509
5510
5511
5512
5513
5514
5515
5516
5517
5518
5519
5520
5521
5522
5523
5524
5525
5526
5527
5528
5529
5530
5531
5532
5533
5534
5535
5536
5537
5538
5539
5540
5541
5542
5543
5544
5545
5546
5547
5548
5549
5550
5551
5552
5553
5554
5555
5556
5557
5558
5559
5560
5561
5562
5563
5564
5565
5566
5567
5568
5569
5570
5571
5572
5573
5574
5575
5576
5577
5578
5579
5580
5581
5582
5583
5584
5585
5586
5587
5588
5589
5590
5591
5592
5593
5594
5595
5596
5597
5598
5599
5600
5601
5602
5603
5604
5605
5606
5607
5608
5609
5610
5611
5612
5613
5614
5615
5616
5617
5618
5619
5620
5621
5622
5623
5624
5625
5626
5627
5628
5629
5630
5631
5632
5633
5634
5635
5636
5637
5638
5639
5640
5641
5642
5643
5644
5645
5646
5647
5648
5649
5650
5651
5652
5653
5654
5655
5656
5657
5658
5659
5660
5661
5662
5663
5664
5665
5666
5667
5668
5669
5670
5671
5672
5673
5674
5675
5676
5677
5678
5679
5680
5681
5682
5683
5684
5685
5686
5687
5688
5689
5690
5691
5692
5693
5694
5695
5696
5697
5698
5699
5700
5701
5702
5703
5704
5705
5706
5707
5708
5709
5710
5711
5712
5713
5714
5715
5716
5717
5718
5719
5720
5721
5722
5723
5724
5725
5726
5727
5728
5729
5730
5731
5732
5733
5734
5735
5736
5737
5738
5739
5740
5741
5742
5743
5744
5745
5746
5747
5748
5749
5750
5751
5752
5753
5754
5755
5756
5757
5758
5759
5760
5761
5762
5763
5764
5765
5766
5767
5768
5769
5770
5771
5772
5773
5774
5775
5776
5777
5778
5779
5780
5781
5782
5783
5784
5785
5786
5787
5788
5789
5790
5791
5792
5793
5794
5795
5796
5797
5798
5799
5800
5801
5802
5803
5804
5805
5806
5807
5808
5809
5810
5811
5812
5813
5814
5815
5816
5817
5818
5819
5820
5821
5822
5823
5824
5825
5826
5827
5828
5829
5830
5831
5832
5833
5834
5835
5836
5837
5838
5839
5840
5841
5842
5843
5844
5845
5846
5847
5848
5849
5850
5851
5852
5853
5854
5855
5856
5857
5858
5859
5860
5861
5862
5863
5864
5865
5866
5867
5868
5869
5870
5871
5872
5873
5874
5875
5876
5877
5878
5879
5880
5881
5882
5883
5884
5885
5886
5887
5888
5889
5890
5891
5892
5893
5894
5895
5896
5897
5898
5899
5900
5901
5902
5903
5904
5905
5906
5907
5908
5909
5910
5911
5912
5913
5914
5915
5916
5917
5918
5919
5920
5921
5922
5923
5924
5925
5926
5927
5928
5929
5930
5931
5932
5933
5934
5935
5936
5937
5938
5939
5940
5941
5942
5943
5944
5945
5946
5947
5948
5949
5950
5951
5952
5953
5954
5955
5956
5957
5958
5959
5960
5961
5962
5963
5964
5965
5966
5967
5968
5969
5970
5971
5972
5973
5974
5975
5976
5977
5978
5979
5980
5981
5982
5983
5984
5985
5986
5987
5988
5989
5990
5991
5992
5993
5994
5995
5996
5997
5998
5999
6000
6001
6002
6003
6004
6005
6006
6007
6008
6009
6010
6011
6012
6013
6014
6015
6016
6017
6018
6019
6020
6021
6022
6023
6024
6025
6026
6027
6028
6029
6030
6031
6032
6033
6034
6035
6036
6037
6038
6039
6040
6041
6042
6043
6044
6045
6046
6047
6048
6049
6050
6051
6052
6053
6054
6055
6056
6057
6058
6059
6060
6061
6062
6063
6064
6065
6066
6067
6068
6069
6070
6071
6072
6073
6074
6075
6076
6077
6078
6079
6080
6081
6082
6083
6084
6085
6086
6087
6088
6089
6090
6091
6092
6093
6094
6095
6096
6097
6098
6099
6100
6101
6102
6103
6104
6105
6106
6107
6108
6109
6110
6111
6112
6113
6114
6115
6116
6117
6118
6119
6120
6121
6122
6123
6124
6125
6126
6127
6128
6129
6130
6131
6132
6133
6134
6135
6136
6137
6138
6139
6140
6141
6142
6143
6144
6145
6146
6147
6148
6149
6150
6151
6152
6153
6154
6155
6156
6157
6158
6159
6160
6161
6162
6163
6164
6165
6166
6167
6168
6169
6170
6171
6172
6173
6174
6175
6176
6177
6178
6179
6180
6181
6182
6183
6184
6185
6186
6187
6188
6189
6190
6191
6192
6193
6194
6195
6196
6197
6198
6199
6200
6201
6202
6203
6204
6205
6206
6207
6208
6209
6210
6211
6212
6213
6214
6215
6216
6217
6218
6219
6220
6221
6222
6223
6224
6225
6226
6227
6228
6229
6230
6231
6232
6233
6234
6235
6236
6237
6238
6239
6240
6241
6242
6243
6244
6245
6246
6247
6248
6249
6250
6251
6252
6253
6254
6255
6256
6257
6258
6259
6260
6261
6262
6263
6264
6265
6266
6267
6268
6269
6270
6271
6272
6273
6274
6275
6276
6277
6278
6279
6280
6281
6282
6283
6284
6285
6286
6287
6288
6289
6290
6291
6292
6293
6294
6295
6296
6297
6298
6299
6300
6301
6302
6303
6304
6305
6306
6307
6308
6309
6310
6311
6312
6313
6314
6315
6316
6317
6318
6319
6320
6321
6322
6323
6324
6325
6326
6327
6328
6329
6330
6331
6332
6333
6334
6335
6336
6337
6338
6339
6340
6341
6342
6343
6344
6345
6346
6347
6348
6349
6350
6351
6352
6353
6354
6355
6356
6357
6358
6359
6360
6361
6362
6363
6364
6365
6366
6367
6368
6369
6370
6371
6372
6373
6374
6375
6376
6377
6378
6379
6380
6381
6382
6383
6384
6385
6386
6387
6388
6389
6390
6391
6392
6393
6394
6395
6396
6397
6398
6399
6400
6401
6402
6403
6404
6405
6406
6407
6408
6409
6410
6411
6412
6413
6414
6415
6416
6417
6418
6419
6420
6421
6422
6423
6424
6425
6426
6427
6428
6429
6430
6431
6432
6433
6434
6435
6436
6437
6438
6439
6440
6441
6442
6443
6444
6445
6446
6447
6448
6449
6450
6451
6452
6453
6454
6455
6456
6457
6458
6459
6460
6461
6462
6463
6464
6465
6466
6467
6468
6469
6470
6471
6472
6473
6474
6475
6476
6477
6478
6479
6480
6481
6482
6483
6484
6485
6486
6487
6488
6489
6490
6491
6492
6493
6494
6495
6496
6497
6498
6499
6500
6501
6502
6503
6504
6505
6506
6507
6508
6509
6510
6511
6512
6513
6514
6515
6516
6517
6518
6519
6520
6521
6522
6523
6524
6525
6526
6527
6528
6529
6530
6531
6532
6533
6534
6535
6536
6537
6538
6539
6540
6541
6542
6543
6544
6545
6546
6547
6548
6549
6550
6551
6552
6553
6554
6555
6556
6557
6558
6559
6560
6561
6562
6563
6564
6565
6566
6567
6568
6569
6570
6571
6572
6573
6574
6575
6576
6577
6578
6579
6580
6581
6582
6583
6584
6585
6586
6587
6588
6589
6590
6591
6592
6593
6594
6595
6596
6597
6598
6599
6600
6601
6602
6603
6604
6605
6606
6607
6608
6609
6610
6611
6612
6613
6614
6615
6616
6617
6618
6619
6620
6621
6622
6623
6624
6625
6626
6627
6628
6629
6630
6631
6632
6633
6634
6635
6636
6637
6638
6639
6640
6641
6642
6643
6644
6645
6646
6647
6648
6649
6650
6651
6652
6653
6654
6655
6656
6657
6658
6659
6660
6661
6662
6663
6664
6665
6666
6667
6668
6669
6670
6671
6672
6673
6674
6675
6676
6677
6678
6679
6680
6681
6682
6683
6684
6685
6686
6687
6688
6689
6690
6691
6692
6693
6694
6695
6696
6697
6698
6699
6700
6701
6702
6703
6704
6705
6706
6707
6708
6709
6710
6711
6712
6713
6714
6715
6716
6717
6718
6719
6720
6721
6722
6723
6724
6725
6726
6727
6728
6729
6730
6731
6732
6733
6734
6735
6736
6737
6738
6739
6740
6741
6742
6743
6744
6745
6746
6747
6748
6749
6750
6751
6752
6753
6754
6755
6756
6757
6758
6759
6760
6761
6762
6763
6764
6765
6766
6767
6768
6769
6770
6771
6772
6773
6774
6775
6776
6777
6778
6779
6780
6781
6782
6783
6784
6785
6786
6787
6788
6789
6790
6791
6792
6793
6794
6795
6796
6797
6798
6799
6800
6801
6802
6803
6804
6805
6806
6807
6808
6809
6810
6811
6812
6813
6814
6815
6816
6817
6818
6819
6820
6821
6822
6823
6824
6825
6826
6827
6828
6829
6830
6831
6832
6833
6834
6835
6836
6837
6838
6839
6840
6841
6842
6843
6844
6845
6846
6847
6848
6849
6850
6851
6852
6853
6854
6855
6856
6857
6858
6859
6860
6861
6862
6863
6864
6865
6866
6867
6868
6869
6870
6871
6872
6873
6874
6875
6876
6877
6878
6879
6880
6881
6882
6883
6884
6885
6886
6887
6888
6889
6890
6891
6892
6893
6894
6895
6896
6897
6898
6899
6900
6901
6902
6903
6904
6905
6906
6907
6908
6909
6910
6911
6912
6913
6914
6915
6916
6917
6918
6919
6920
6921
6922
6923
6924
6925
6926
6927
6928
6929
6930
6931
6932
6933
6934
6935
6936
6937
6938
6939
6940
6941
6942
6943
6944
6945
6946
6947
6948
6949
6950
6951
6952
6953
6954
6955
6956
6957
6958
6959
6960
6961
6962
6963
6964
6965
6966
6967
6968
6969
6970
6971
6972
6973
6974
6975
6976
6977
6978
6979
6980
6981
6982
6983
6984
6985
6986
6987
6988
6989
6990
6991
6992
6993
6994
6995
6996
6997
6998
6999
7000
7001
7002
7003
7004
7005
7006
7007
7008
7009
7010
7011
7012
7013
7014
7015
7016
7017
7018
7019
7020
7021
7022
7023
7024
7025
7026
7027
7028
7029
7030
7031
7032
7033
7034
7035
7036
7037
7038
7039
7040
7041
7042
7043
7044
7045
7046
7047
7048
7049
7050
7051
7052
7053
7054
7055
7056
7057
7058
7059
7060
7061
7062
7063
7064
7065
7066
7067
7068
7069
7070
7071
7072
7073
7074
7075
7076
7077
7078
7079
7080
7081
7082
7083
7084
7085
7086
7087
7088
7089
7090
7091
7092
7093
7094
7095
7096
7097
7098
7099
7100
7101
7102
7103
7104
7105
7106
7107
7108
7109
7110
7111
7112
7113
7114
7115
7116
7117
7118
7119
7120
7121
7122
7123
7124
7125
7126
7127
7128
7129
7130
7131
7132
7133
7134
7135
7136
7137
7138
7139
7140
7141
7142
7143
7144
7145
7146
7147
7148
7149
7150
7151
7152
7153
7154
7155
7156
7157
7158
7159
7160
7161
7162
7163
7164
7165
7166
7167
7168
7169
7170
7171
7172
7173
7174
7175
7176
7177
7178
7179
7180
7181
7182
7183
7184
7185
7186
7187
7188
7189
7190
7191
7192
7193
7194
7195
7196
7197
7198
7199
7200
7201
7202
7203
7204
7205
7206
7207
7208
7209
7210
7211
7212
7213
7214
7215
7216
7217
7218
7219
7220
7221
7222
7223
7224
7225
7226
7227
7228
7229
7230
7231
7232
7233
7234
7235
7236
7237
7238
7239
7240
7241
7242
7243
7244
7245
7246
7247
7248
7249
7250
7251
7252
7253
7254
7255
7256
7257
7258
7259
7260
7261
7262
7263
7264
7265
7266
7267
7268
7269
7270
7271
7272
7273
7274
7275
7276
7277
7278
7279
7280
7281
7282
7283
7284
7285
7286
7287
7288
7289
7290
7291
7292
7293
7294
7295
7296
7297
7298
7299
7300
7301
7302
7303
7304
7305
7306
7307
7308
7309
7310
7311
7312
7313
7314
7315
7316
7317
7318
7319
7320
7321
7322
7323
7324
7325
7326
7327
7328
7329
7330
7331
7332
7333
7334
7335
7336
7337
7338
7339
7340
7341
7342
7343
7344
7345
7346
7347
7348
7349
7350
7351
7352
7353
7354
7355
7356
7357
7358
7359
7360
7361
7362
7363
7364
7365
7366
7367
7368
7369
7370
7371
7372
7373
7374
7375
7376
7377
7378
7379
7380
7381
7382
7383
7384
7385
7386
7387
7388
7389
7390
7391
7392
7393
7394
7395
7396
7397
7398
7399
7400
7401
7402
7403
7404
7405
7406
7407
7408
7409
7410
7411
7412
7413
7414
7415
7416
7417
7418
7419
7420
7421
7422
7423
7424
7425
7426
7427
7428
7429
7430
7431
7432
7433
7434
7435
7436
7437
7438
7439
7440
7441
7442
7443
7444
7445
7446
7447
7448
7449
7450
7451
7452
7453
7454
7455
7456
7457
7458
7459
7460
7461
7462
7463
7464
7465
7466
7467
7468
7469
7470
7471
7472
7473
7474
7475
7476
7477
7478
7479
7480
7481
7482
7483
7484
7485
7486
7487
7488
7489
7490
7491
7492
7493
7494
7495
7496
7497
7498
7499
7500
7501
7502
7503
7504
7505
7506
7507
7508
7509
7510
7511
7512
7513
7514
7515
7516
7517
7518
7519
7520
7521
7522
7523
7524
7525
7526
7527
7528
7529
7530
7531
7532
7533
7534
7535
7536
7537
7538
7539
7540
7541
7542
7543
7544
7545
7546
7547
7548
7549
7550
7551
7552
7553
7554
7555
7556
7557
7558
7559
7560
7561
7562
7563
7564
7565
7566
7567
7568
7569
7570
7571
7572
7573
7574
7575
7576
7577
7578
7579
7580
7581
7582
7583
7584
7585
7586
7587
7588
7589
7590
7591
7592
7593
7594
7595
7596
7597
7598
7599
7600
7601
7602
7603
7604
7605
7606
7607
7608
7609
7610
7611
7612
7613
7614
7615
7616
7617
7618
7619
7620
7621
7622
7623
7624
7625
7626
7627
7628
7629
7630
7631
7632
7633
7634
7635
7636
7637
7638
7639
7640
7641
7642
7643
7644
7645
7646
7647
7648
7649
7650
7651
7652
7653
7654
7655
7656
7657
7658
7659
7660
7661
7662
7663
7664
7665
7666
7667
7668
7669
7670
7671
7672
7673
7674
7675
7676
7677
7678
7679
7680
7681
7682
7683
7684
7685
7686
7687
7688
7689
7690
7691
7692
7693
7694
7695
7696
7697
7698
7699
7700
7701
7702
7703
7704
7705
7706
7707
7708
7709
7710
7711
7712
7713
7714
7715
7716
7717
7718
7719
7720
7721
7722
7723
7724
7725
7726
7727
7728
7729
7730
7731
7732
7733
7734
7735
7736
7737
7738
7739
7740
7741
7742
7743
7744
7745
7746
7747
7748
7749
7750
7751
7752
7753
7754
7755
7756
7757
7758
7759
7760
7761
7762
7763
7764
7765
7766
7767
7768
7769
7770
7771
7772
7773
7774
7775
7776
7777
7778
7779
7780
7781
7782
7783
7784
7785
7786
7787
7788
7789
7790
7791
7792
7793
7794
7795
7796
7797
7798
7799
7800
7801
7802
7803
7804
7805
7806
7807
7808
7809
7810
7811
7812
7813
7814
7815
7816
7817
7818
7819
7820
7821
7822
7823
7824
7825
7826
7827
7828
7829
7830
7831
7832
7833
7834
7835
7836
7837
7838
7839
7840
7841
7842
7843
7844
7845
7846
7847
7848
7849
7850
7851
7852
7853
7854
7855
7856
7857
7858
7859
7860
7861
7862
7863
7864
7865
7866
7867
7868
7869
7870
7871
7872
7873
7874
7875
7876
7877
7878
7879
7880
7881
7882
7883
7884
7885
7886
7887
7888
7889
7890
7891
7892
7893
7894
7895
7896
7897
7898
7899
7900
7901
7902
7903
7904
7905
7906
7907
7908
7909
7910
7911
7912
7913
7914
7915
7916
7917
7918
7919
7920
7921
7922
7923
7924
7925
7926
7927
7928
7929
7930
7931
7932
7933
7934
7935
7936
7937
7938
7939
7940
7941
7942
7943
7944
7945
7946
7947
7948
7949
7950
7951
7952
7953
7954
7955
7956
7957
7958
7959
7960
7961
7962
7963
7964
7965
7966
7967
7968
7969
7970
7971
7972
7973
7974
7975
7976
7977
7978
7979
7980
7981
7982
7983
7984
7985
7986
7987
7988
7989
7990
7991
7992
7993
7994
7995
7996
7997
7998
7999
8000
8001
8002
8003
8004
8005
8006
8007
8008
8009
8010
8011
8012
8013
8014
8015
8016
8017
8018
8019
8020
8021
8022
8023
8024
8025
8026
8027
8028
8029
8030
8031
8032
8033
8034
8035
8036
8037
8038
8039
8040
8041
8042
8043
8044
8045
8046
8047
8048
8049
8050
8051
8052
8053
8054
8055
8056
8057
8058
8059
8060
8061
8062
8063
8064
8065
8066
8067
8068
8069
8070
8071
8072
8073
8074
8075
8076
8077
8078
8079
8080
8081
8082
8083
8084
8085
8086
8087
8088
8089
8090
8091
8092
8093
8094
8095
8096
8097
8098
8099
8100
8101
8102
8103
8104
8105
8106
8107
8108
8109
8110
8111
8112
8113
8114
8115
8116
8117
8118
8119
8120
8121
8122
8123
8124
8125
8126
8127
8128
8129
8130
8131
8132
8133
8134
8135
8136
8137
8138
8139
8140
8141
8142
8143
8144
8145
8146
8147
8148
8149
8150
8151
8152
8153
8154
8155
8156
8157
8158
8159
8160
8161
8162
8163
8164
8165
8166
8167
8168
8169
8170
8171
8172
8173
8174
8175
8176
8177
8178
8179
8180
8181
8182
8183
8184
8185
8186
8187
8188
8189
8190
8191
8192
8193
8194
8195
8196
8197
8198
8199
8200
8201
8202
8203
8204
8205
8206
8207
8208
8209
8210
8211
8212
8213
8214
8215
8216
8217
8218
8219
8220
8221
8222
8223
8224
8225
8226
8227
8228
8229
8230
8231
8232
8233
8234
8235
8236
8237
8238
8239
8240
8241
8242
8243
8244
8245
8246
8247
8248
8249
8250
8251
8252
8253
8254
8255
8256
8257
8258
8259
8260
8261
8262
8263
8264
8265
8266
8267
8268
8269
8270
8271
8272
8273
8274
8275
8276
8277
8278
8279
8280
8281
8282
8283
8284
8285
8286
8287
8288
8289
8290
8291
8292
8293
8294
8295
8296
8297
8298
8299
8300
8301
8302
8303
8304
8305
8306
8307
8308
8309
8310
8311
8312
8313
8314
8315
8316
8317
8318
8319
8320
8321
8322
8323
8324
8325
8326
8327
8328
8329
8330
8331
8332
8333
8334
8335
8336
8337
8338
8339
8340
8341
8342
8343
8344
8345
8346
8347
8348
8349
8350
8351
8352
8353
8354
8355
8356
8357
8358
8359
8360
8361
8362
8363
8364
8365
8366
8367
8368
8369
8370
8371
8372
8373
8374
8375
8376
8377
8378
8379
8380
8381
8382
8383
8384
8385
8386
8387
8388
8389
8390
8391
8392
8393
8394
8395
8396
8397
8398
8399
8400
8401
8402
8403
8404
8405
8406
8407
8408
8409
8410
8411
8412
8413
8414
8415
8416
8417
8418
8419
8420
8421
8422
8423
8424
8425
8426
8427
8428
8429
8430
8431
8432
8433
8434
8435
8436
8437
8438
8439
8440
8441
8442
8443
8444
8445
8446
8447
8448
8449
8450
8451
8452
8453
8454
8455
8456
8457
8458
8459
8460
8461
8462
8463
8464
8465
8466
8467
8468
8469
8470
8471
8472
8473
8474
8475
8476
8477
8478
8479
8480
8481
8482
8483
8484
8485
8486
8487
8488
8489
8490
8491
8492
8493
8494
8495
8496
8497
8498
8499
8500
8501
8502
8503
8504
8505
8506
8507
8508
8509
8510
8511
8512
8513
8514
8515
8516
8517
8518
8519
8520
8521
8522
8523
8524
8525
8526
8527
8528
8529
8530
8531
8532
8533
8534
8535
8536
8537
8538
8539
8540
8541
8542
8543
8544
8545
8546
8547
8548
8549
8550
8551
8552
8553
8554
8555
8556
8557
8558
8559
8560
8561
8562
8563
8564
8565
8566
8567
8568
8569
8570
8571
8572
8573
8574
8575
8576
8577
8578
8579
8580
8581
8582
8583
8584
8585
8586
8587
8588
8589
8590
8591
8592
8593
8594
8595
8596
8597
8598
8599
8600
8601
8602
8603
8604
8605
8606
8607
8608
8609
8610
8611
8612
8613
8614
8615
8616
8617
8618
8619
8620
8621
8622
8623
8624
8625
8626
8627
8628
8629
8630
8631
8632
8633
8634
8635
8636
8637
8638
8639
8640
8641
8642
8643
8644
8645
8646
8647
8648
8649
8650
8651
8652
8653
8654
8655
8656
8657
8658
8659
8660
8661
8662
8663
8664
8665
8666
8667
8668
8669
8670
8671
8672
8673
8674
8675
8676
8677
8678
8679
8680
8681
8682
8683
8684
8685
8686
8687
8688
8689
8690
8691
8692
8693
8694
8695
8696
8697
8698
8699
8700
8701
8702
8703
8704
8705
8706
8707
8708
8709
8710
8711
8712
8713
8714
8715
8716
8717
8718
8719
8720
8721
8722
8723
8724
8725
8726
8727
8728
8729
8730
8731
8732
8733
8734
8735
8736
8737
8738
8739
8740
8741
8742
8743
8744
8745
8746
8747
8748
8749
8750
8751
8752
8753
8754
8755
8756
8757
8758
8759
8760
8761
8762
8763
8764
8765
8766
8767
8768
8769
8770
8771
8772
8773
8774
8775
8776
8777
8778
8779
8780
8781
8782
8783
8784
8785
8786
8787
8788
8789
8790
8791
8792
8793
8794
8795
8796
8797
8798
8799
8800
8801
8802
8803
8804
8805
8806
8807
8808
8809
8810
8811
8812
8813
8814
8815
8816
8817
8818
8819
8820
8821
8822
8823
8824
8825
8826
8827
8828
8829
8830
8831
8832
8833
8834
8835
8836
8837
8838
8839
8840
8841
8842
8843
8844
8845
8846
8847
8848
8849
8850
8851
8852
8853
8854
8855
8856
8857
8858
8859
8860
8861
8862
8863
8864
8865
8866
8867
8868
8869
8870
8871
8872
8873
8874
8875
8876
8877
8878
8879
8880
8881
8882
8883
8884
8885
8886
8887
8888
8889
8890
8891
8892
8893
8894
8895
8896
8897
8898
8899
8900
8901
8902
8903
8904
8905
8906
8907
8908
8909
8910
8911
8912
8913
8914
8915
8916
8917
8918
8919
8920
8921
8922
8923
8924
8925
8926
8927
8928
8929
8930
8931
8932
8933
8934
8935
8936
8937
8938
8939
8940
8941
8942
8943
8944
8945
8946
8947
8948
8949
8950
8951
8952
8953
8954
8955
8956
8957
8958
8959
8960
8961
8962
8963
8964
8965
8966
8967
8968
8969
8970
8971
8972
8973
8974
8975
8976
8977
8978
8979
8980
8981
8982
8983
8984
8985
8986
8987
8988
8989
8990
8991
8992
8993
8994
8995
8996
8997
8998
8999
9000
9001
9002
9003
9004
9005
9006
9007
9008
9009
9010
9011
9012
9013
9014
9015
9016
9017
9018
9019
9020
9021
9022
9023
9024
9025
9026
9027
9028
9029
9030
9031
9032
9033
9034
9035
9036
9037
9038
9039
9040
9041
9042
9043
9044
9045
9046
9047
9048
9049
9050
9051
9052
9053
9054
9055
9056
9057
9058
9059
9060
9061
9062
9063
9064
9065
9066
9067
9068
9069
9070
9071
9072
9073
9074
9075
9076
9077
9078
9079
9080
9081
9082
9083
9084
9085
9086
9087
9088
9089
9090
9091
9092
9093
9094
9095
9096
9097
9098
9099
9100
9101
9102
9103
9104
9105
9106
9107
9108
9109
9110
9111
9112
9113
9114
9115
9116
9117
9118
9119
9120
9121
9122
9123
9124
9125
9126
9127
9128
9129
9130
9131
9132
9133
9134
9135
9136
9137
9138
9139
9140
9141
9142
9143
9144
9145
9146
9147
9148
9149
9150
9151
9152
9153
9154
9155
9156
9157
9158
9159
9160
9161
9162
9163
9164
9165
9166
9167
9168
9169
9170
9171
9172
9173
9174
9175
9176
9177
9178
9179
9180
9181
9182
9183
9184
9185
9186
9187
9188
9189
9190
9191
9192
9193
9194
9195
9196
9197
9198
9199
9200
9201
9202
9203
9204
9205
9206
9207
9208
9209
9210
9211
9212
9213
9214
9215
9216
9217
9218
9219
9220
9221
9222
9223
9224
9225
9226
9227
9228
9229
9230
9231
9232
9233
9234
9235
9236
9237
9238
9239
9240
9241
9242
9243
9244
9245
9246
9247
9248
9249
9250
9251
9252
9253
9254
9255
9256
9257
9258
9259
9260
9261
9262
9263
9264
9265
9266
9267
9268
9269
9270
9271
9272
9273
9274
9275
9276
9277
9278
9279
9280
9281
9282
9283
9284
9285
9286
9287
9288
9289
9290
9291
9292
9293
9294
9295
9296
9297
9298
9299
9300
9301
9302
9303
9304
9305
9306
9307
9308
9309
9310
9311
9312
9313
9314
9315
9316
9317
9318
9319
9320
9321
9322
9323
9324
9325
9326
9327
9328
9329
9330
9331
9332
9333
9334
9335
9336
9337
9338
9339
9340
9341
9342
9343
9344
9345
9346
9347
9348
9349
9350
9351
9352
9353
9354
9355
9356
9357
9358
9359
9360
9361
9362
9363
9364
9365
9366
9367
9368
9369
9370
9371
9372
9373
9374
9375
9376
9377
9378
9379
9380
9381
9382
9383
9384
9385
9386
9387
9388
9389
9390
9391
9392
9393
9394
9395
9396
9397
9398
9399
9400
9401
9402
9403
9404
9405
9406
9407
9408
9409
9410
9411
9412
9413
9414
9415
9416
9417
9418
9419
9420
9421
9422
9423
9424
9425
9426
9427
9428
9429
9430
9431
9432
9433
9434
9435
9436
9437
9438
9439
9440
9441
9442
9443
9444
9445
9446
9447
9448
9449
9450
9451
9452
9453
9454
9455
9456
9457
9458
9459
9460
9461
9462
9463
9464
9465
9466
9467
9468
9469
9470
9471
9472
9473
9474
9475
9476
9477
9478
9479
9480
9481
9482
9483
9484
9485
9486
9487
9488
9489
9490
9491
9492
9493
9494
9495
9496
9497
9498
9499
9500
9501
9502
9503
9504
9505
9506
9507
9508
9509
9510
9511
9512
9513
9514
9515
9516
9517
9518
9519
9520
9521
9522
9523
9524
9525
9526
9527
9528
9529
9530
9531
9532
9533
9534
9535
9536
9537
9538
9539
9540
9541
9542
9543
9544
9545
9546
9547
9548
9549
9550
9551
9552
9553
9554
9555
9556
9557
9558
9559
9560
9561
9562
9563
9564
9565
9566
9567
9568
9569
9570
9571
9572
9573
9574
9575
9576
9577
9578
9579
9580
9581
9582
9583
9584
9585
9586
9587
9588
9589
9590
9591
9592
9593
9594
9595
9596
9597
9598
9599
9600
9601
9602
9603
9604
9605
9606
9607
9608
9609
9610
9611
9612
9613
9614
9615
9616
9617
9618
9619
9620
9621
9622
9623
9624
9625
9626
9627
9628
9629
9630
9631
9632
9633
9634
9635
9636
9637
9638
9639
9640
9641
9642
9643
9644
9645
9646
9647
9648
9649
9650
9651
9652
9653
9654
9655
9656
9657
9658
9659
9660
9661
9662
9663
9664
9665
9666
9667
9668
9669
9670
9671
9672
9673
9674
9675
9676
9677
9678
9679
9680
9681
9682
9683
9684
9685
9686
9687
9688
9689
9690
9691
9692
9693
9694
9695
9696
9697
9698
9699
9700
9701
9702
9703
9704
9705
9706
9707
9708
9709
9710
9711
9712
9713
9714
9715
9716
9717
9718
9719
9720
9721
9722
9723
9724
9725
9726
9727
9728
9729
9730
9731
9732
9733
9734
9735
9736
9737
9738
9739
9740
9741
9742
9743
9744
9745
9746
9747
9748
9749
9750
9751
9752
9753
9754
9755
9756
9757
9758
9759
9760
9761
9762
9763
9764
9765
9766
9767
9768
9769
9770
9771
9772
9773
9774
9775
9776
9777
9778
9779
9780
9781
9782
9783
9784
9785
9786
9787
9788
9789
9790
9791
9792
9793
9794
9795
9796
9797
9798
9799
9800
9801
9802
9803
9804
9805
9806
9807
9808
9809
9810
9811
9812
9813
9814
9815
9816
9817
9818
9819
9820
9821
9822
9823
9824
9825
9826
9827
9828
9829
9830
9831
9832
9833
9834
9835
9836
9837
9838
9839
9840
9841
9842
9843
9844
9845
9846
9847
9848
9849
9850
9851
9852
9853
9854
9855
9856
9857
9858
9859
9860
9861
9862
9863
9864
9865
9866
9867
9868
9869
9870
9871
9872
9873
9874
9875
9876
9877
9878
9879
9880
9881
9882
9883
9884
9885
9886
9887
9888
9889
9890
9891
9892
9893
9894
9895
9896
9897
9898
9899
9900
9901
9902
9903
9904
9905
9906
9907
9908
9909
9910
9911
9912
9913
9914
9915
9916
9917
9918
9919
9920
9921
9922
9923
9924
9925
9926
9927
9928
9929
9930
9931
9932
9933
9934
9935
9936
9937
9938
9939
9940
9941
9942
9943
9944
9945
9946
9947
9948
9949
9950
9951
9952
9953
9954
9955
9956
9957
9958
9959
9960
9961
9962
9963
9964
9965
9966
9967
9968
9969
9970
9971
9972
9973
9974
9975
9976
9977
9978
9979
9980
9981
9982
9983
9984
9985
9986
9987
9988
9989
9990
9991
9992
9993
9994
9995
9996
9997
9998
9999
10000
10001
10002
10003
10004
10005
10006
10007
10008
10009
10010
10011
10012
10013
10014
10015
10016
10017
10018
10019
10020
10021
10022
10023
10024
10025
10026
10027
10028
10029
10030
10031
10032
10033
10034
10035
10036
10037
10038
10039
10040
10041
10042
10043
10044
10045
10046
10047
10048
10049
10050
10051
10052
10053
10054
10055
10056
10057
10058
10059
10060
10061
10062
10063
10064
10065
10066
10067
10068
10069
10070
10071
10072
10073
10074
10075
10076
10077
10078
10079
10080
10081
10082
10083
10084
10085
10086
10087
10088
10089
10090
10091
10092
10093
10094
10095
10096
10097
10098
10099
10100
10101
10102
10103
10104
10105
10106
10107
10108
10109
10110
10111
10112
10113
10114
10115
10116
10117
10118
10119
10120
10121
10122
10123
10124
10125
10126
10127
10128
10129
10130
10131
10132
10133
10134
10135
10136
10137
10138
10139
10140
10141
10142
10143
10144
10145
10146
10147
10148
10149
10150
10151
10152
10153
10154
10155
10156
10157
10158
10159
10160
10161
10162
10163
10164
10165
10166
10167
10168
10169
10170
10171
10172
10173
10174
10175
10176
10177
10178
10179
10180
10181
10182
10183
10184
10185
10186
10187
10188
10189
10190
10191
10192
10193
10194
10195
10196
10197
10198
10199
10200
10201
10202
10203
10204
10205
10206
10207
10208
10209
10210
10211
10212
10213
10214
10215
10216
10217
10218
10219
10220
10221
10222
10223
10224
10225
10226
10227
10228
10229
10230
10231
10232
10233
10234
10235
10236
10237
10238
10239
10240
10241
10242
10243
10244
10245
10246
10247
10248
10249
10250
10251
10252
10253
10254
10255
10256
10257
10258
10259
10260
10261
10262
10263
10264
10265
10266
10267
10268
10269
10270
10271
10272
10273
10274
10275
10276
10277
10278
10279
10280
10281
10282
10283
10284
10285
10286
10287
10288
10289
10290
10291
10292
10293
10294
10295
10296
10297
10298
10299
10300
10301
10302
10303
10304
10305
10306
10307
10308
10309
10310
10311
10312
10313
10314
10315
10316
10317
10318
10319
10320
10321
10322
10323
10324
10325
10326
10327
10328
10329
10330
10331
10332
10333
10334
10335
10336
10337
10338
10339
10340
10341
10342
10343
10344
10345
10346
10347
10348
10349
10350
10351
10352
10353
10354
10355
10356
10357
10358
10359
10360
10361
10362
10363
10364
10365
10366
10367
10368
10369
10370
10371
10372
10373
10374
10375
10376
10377
10378
10379
10380
10381
10382
10383
10384
10385
10386
10387
10388
10389
10390
10391
10392
10393
10394
10395
10396
10397
10398
10399
10400
10401
10402
10403
10404
10405
10406
10407
10408
10409
10410
10411
10412
10413
10414
10415
10416
10417
10418
10419
10420
10421
10422
10423
10424
10425
10426
10427
10428
10429
10430
10431
10432
10433
10434
10435
10436
10437
10438
10439
10440
10441
10442
10443
10444
10445
10446
10447
10448
10449
10450
10451
10452
10453
10454
10455
10456
10457
10458
10459
10460
10461
10462
10463
10464
10465
10466
10467
10468
10469
10470
10471
10472
10473
10474
10475
10476
10477
10478
10479
10480
10481
10482
10483
10484
10485
10486
10487
10488
10489
10490
10491
10492
10493
10494
10495
10496
10497
10498
10499
10500
10501
10502
10503
10504
10505
10506
10507
10508
10509
10510
10511
10512
10513
10514
10515
10516
10517
10518
10519
10520
10521
10522
10523
10524
10525
10526
10527
10528
10529
10530
10531
10532
10533
10534
10535
10536
10537
10538
10539
10540
10541
10542
10543
10544
10545
10546
10547
10548
10549
10550
10551
10552
10553
10554
10555
10556
10557
10558
10559
10560
10561
10562
10563
10564
10565
10566
10567
10568
10569
10570
10571
10572
10573
10574
10575
10576
10577
10578
10579
10580
10581
10582
10583
10584
10585
10586
10587
10588
10589
10590
10591
10592
10593
10594
10595
10596
10597
10598
10599
10600
10601
10602
10603
10604
10605
10606
10607
10608
10609
10610
10611
10612
10613
10614
10615
10616
10617
10618
10619
10620
10621
10622
10623
10624
10625
10626
10627
10628
10629
10630
10631
10632
10633
10634
10635
10636
10637
10638
10639
10640
10641
10642
10643
10644
10645
10646
10647
10648
10649
10650
10651
10652
10653
10654
10655
10656
10657
10658
10659
10660
10661
10662
10663
10664
10665
10666
10667
10668
10669
10670
10671
10672
10673
10674
10675
10676
10677
10678
10679
10680
10681
10682
10683
10684
10685
10686
10687
10688
10689
10690
10691
10692
10693
10694
10695
10696
10697
10698
10699
10700
10701
10702
10703
10704
10705
10706
10707
10708
10709
10710
10711
10712
10713
10714
10715
10716
10717
10718
10719
10720
10721
10722
10723
10724
10725
10726
10727
10728
10729
10730
10731
10732
10733
10734
10735
10736
10737
10738
10739
10740
10741
10742
10743
10744
10745
10746
10747
10748
10749
10750
10751
10752
10753
10754
10755
10756
10757
10758
10759
10760
10761
10762
10763
10764
10765
10766
10767
10768
10769
10770
10771
10772
10773
10774
10775
10776
10777
10778
10779
10780
10781
10782
10783
10784
10785
10786
10787
10788
10789
10790
10791
10792
10793
10794
10795
10796
10797
10798
10799
10800
10801
10802
10803
10804
10805
10806
10807
10808
10809
10810
10811
10812
10813
10814
10815
10816
10817
10818
10819
10820
10821
10822
10823
10824
10825
10826
10827
10828
10829
10830
10831
10832
10833
10834
10835
10836
10837
10838
10839
10840
10841
10842
10843
10844
10845
10846
10847
10848
10849
10850
10851
10852
10853
10854
10855
10856
10857
10858
10859
10860
10861
10862
10863
10864
10865
10866
10867
10868
10869
10870
10871
10872
10873
10874
10875
10876
10877
10878
10879
10880
10881
10882
10883
10884
10885
10886
10887
10888
10889
10890
10891
10892
10893
10894
10895
10896
10897
10898
10899
10900
10901
10902
10903
10904
10905
10906
10907
10908
10909
10910
10911
10912
10913
10914
10915
10916
10917
10918
10919
10920
10921
10922
10923
10924
10925
10926
10927
10928
10929
10930
10931
10932
10933
10934
10935
10936
10937
10938
10939
10940
10941
10942
10943
10944
10945
10946
10947
10948
10949
10950
10951
10952
10953
10954
10955
10956
10957
10958
10959
10960
10961
10962
10963
10964
10965
10966
10967
10968
10969
10970
10971
10972
10973
10974
10975
10976
10977
10978
10979
10980
10981
10982
10983
10984
10985
10986
10987
10988
10989
10990
10991
10992
10993
10994
10995
10996
10997
10998
10999
11000
11001
11002
11003
11004
11005
11006
11007
11008
11009
11010
11011
11012
11013
11014
11015
11016
11017
11018
11019
11020
11021
11022
11023
11024
11025
11026
11027
11028
11029
11030
11031
11032
11033
11034
11035
11036
11037
11038
11039
11040
11041
11042
11043
11044
11045
11046
11047
11048
11049
11050
11051
11052
11053
11054
11055
11056
11057
11058
11059
11060
11061
11062
11063
11064
11065
11066
11067
11068
11069
11070
11071
11072
11073
11074
11075
11076
11077
11078
11079
11080
11081
11082
11083
11084
11085
11086
11087
11088
11089
11090
11091
11092
11093
11094
11095
11096
11097
11098
11099
11100
11101
11102
11103
11104
11105
11106
11107
11108
11109
11110
11111
11112
11113
11114
11115
11116
11117
11118
11119
11120
11121
11122
11123
11124
11125
11126
11127
11128
11129
11130
11131
11132
11133
11134
11135
11136
11137
11138
11139
11140
11141
11142
11143
11144
11145
11146
11147
11148
11149
11150
11151
11152
11153
11154
11155
11156
11157
11158
11159
11160
11161
11162
11163
11164
11165
11166
11167
11168
11169
11170
11171
11172
11173
11174
11175
11176
11177
11178
11179
11180
11181
11182
11183
11184
11185
11186
11187
11188
11189
11190
11191
11192
11193
11194
11195
11196
11197
11198
11199
11200
11201
11202
11203
11204
11205
11206
11207
11208
11209
11210
11211
11212
11213
11214
11215
11216
11217
11218
11219
11220
11221
11222
11223
11224
11225
11226
11227
11228
11229
11230
11231
11232
11233
11234
11235
11236
11237
11238
11239
11240
11241
11242
11243
11244
11245
11246
11247
11248
11249
11250
11251
11252
11253
11254
11255
11256
11257
11258
11259
11260
11261
11262
11263
11264
11265
11266
11267
11268
11269
11270
11271
11272
11273
11274
11275
11276
11277
11278
11279
11280
11281
11282
11283
11284
11285
11286
11287
11288
11289
11290
11291
11292
11293
11294
11295
11296
11297
11298
11299
11300
11301
11302
11303
11304
11305
11306
11307
11308
11309
11310
11311
11312
11313
11314
11315
11316
11317
11318
11319
11320
11321
11322
11323
11324
11325
11326
11327
11328
11329
11330
11331
11332
11333
11334
11335
11336
11337
11338
11339
11340
11341
11342
11343
11344
11345
11346
11347
11348
11349
11350
11351
11352
11353
11354
11355
11356
11357
11358
11359
11360
11361
11362
11363
11364
11365
11366
11367
11368
11369
11370
11371
11372
11373
11374
11375
11376
11377
11378
11379
11380
11381
11382
11383
11384
11385
11386
11387
11388
11389
11390
11391
11392
11393
11394
11395
11396
11397
11398
11399
11400
11401
11402
11403
11404
11405
11406
11407
11408
11409
11410
11411
11412
11413
11414
11415
11416
11417
11418
11419
11420
11421
11422
11423
11424
11425
11426
11427
11428
11429
11430
11431
11432
11433
11434
11435
11436
11437
11438
11439
11440
11441
11442
11443
11444
11445
11446
11447
11448
11449
11450
11451
11452
11453
11454
11455
11456
11457
11458
11459
11460
11461
11462
11463
11464
11465
11466
11467
11468
11469
11470
11471
11472
11473
11474
11475
11476
11477
11478
11479
11480
11481
11482
11483
11484
11485
11486
11487
11488
11489
11490
11491
11492
11493
11494
11495
11496
11497
11498
11499
11500
11501
11502
11503
11504
11505
11506
11507
11508
11509
11510
11511
11512
11513
11514
11515
11516
11517
11518
11519
11520
11521
11522
11523
11524
11525
11526
11527
11528
11529
11530
11531
11532
11533
11534
11535
11536
11537
11538
11539
11540
11541
11542
11543
11544
11545
11546
11547
11548
11549
11550
11551
11552
11553
11554
11555
11556
11557
11558
11559
11560
11561
11562
11563
11564
11565
11566
11567
11568
11569
11570
11571
11572
11573
11574
11575
11576
11577
11578
11579
11580
11581
11582
11583
11584
11585
11586
11587
11588
11589
11590
11591
11592
11593
11594
11595
11596
11597
11598
11599
11600
11601
11602
11603
11604
11605
11606
11607
11608
11609
11610
11611
11612
11613
11614
11615
11616
11617
11618
11619
11620
11621
11622
11623
11624
11625
11626
11627
11628
11629
11630
11631
11632
11633
11634
11635
11636
11637
11638
11639
11640
11641
11642
11643
11644
11645
11646
11647
11648
11649
11650
11651
11652
11653
11654
11655
11656
11657
11658
11659
11660
11661
11662
11663
11664
11665
11666
11667
11668
11669
11670
11671
11672
11673
11674
11675
11676
11677
11678
11679
11680
11681
11682
11683
11684
11685
11686
11687
11688
11689
11690
11691
11692
11693
11694
11695
11696
11697
11698
11699
11700
11701
11702
11703
11704
11705
11706
11707
11708
11709
11710
11711
11712
11713
11714
11715
11716
11717
11718
11719
11720
11721
11722
11723
11724
11725
11726
11727
11728
11729
11730
11731
11732
11733
11734
11735
11736
11737
11738
11739
11740
11741
11742
11743
11744
11745
11746
11747
11748
11749
11750
11751
11752
11753
11754
11755
11756
11757
11758
11759
11760
11761
11762
11763
11764
11765
11766
11767
11768
11769
11770
11771
11772
11773
11774
11775
11776
11777
11778
11779
11780
11781
11782
11783
11784
11785
11786
11787
11788
11789
11790
11791
11792
11793
11794
11795
11796
11797
11798
11799
11800
11801
11802
11803
11804
11805
11806
11807
11808
11809
11810
11811
11812
11813
11814
11815
11816
11817
11818
11819
11820
11821
11822
11823
11824
11825
11826
11827
11828
11829
11830
11831
11832
11833
11834
11835
11836
11837
11838
11839
11840
11841
11842
11843
11844
11845
11846
11847
11848
11849
11850
11851
11852
11853
11854
11855
11856
11857
11858
11859
11860
11861
11862
11863
11864
11865
11866
11867
11868
11869
11870
11871
11872
11873
11874
11875
11876
11877
11878
11879
11880
11881
11882
11883
11884
11885
11886
11887
11888
11889
11890
11891
11892
11893
11894
11895
11896
11897
11898
11899
11900
11901
11902
11903
11904
11905
11906
11907
11908
11909
11910
11911
11912
11913
11914
11915
11916
11917
11918
11919
11920
11921
11922
11923
11924
11925
11926
11927
11928
11929
11930
11931
11932
11933
11934
11935
11936
11937
11938
11939
11940
11941
11942
11943
11944
11945
11946
11947
11948
11949
11950
11951
11952
11953
11954
11955
11956
11957
11958
11959
11960
11961
11962
11963
11964
11965
11966
11967
11968
11969
11970
11971
11972
11973
11974
11975
11976
11977
11978
11979
11980
11981
11982
11983
11984
11985
11986
11987
11988
11989
11990
11991
11992
11993
11994
11995
11996
11997
11998
11999
12000
12001
12002
12003
12004
12005
12006
12007
12008
12009
12010
12011
12012
12013
12014
12015
12016
12017
12018
12019
12020
12021
12022
12023
12024
12025
12026
12027
12028
12029
12030
12031
12032
12033
12034
12035
12036
12037
12038
12039
12040
12041
12042
12043
12044
12045
12046
12047
12048
12049
12050
12051
12052
12053
12054
12055
12056
12057
12058
12059
12060
12061
12062
12063
12064
12065
12066
12067
12068
12069
12070
12071
12072
12073
12074
12075
12076
12077
12078
12079
12080
12081
12082
12083
12084
12085
12086
12087
12088
12089
12090
12091
12092
12093
12094
12095
12096
12097
12098
12099
12100
12101
12102
12103
12104
12105
12106
12107
12108
12109
12110
12111
12112
12113
12114
12115
12116
12117
12118
12119
12120
12121
12122
12123
12124
12125
12126
12127
12128
12129
12130
12131
12132
12133
12134
12135
12136
12137
12138
12139
12140
12141
12142
12143
12144
12145
12146
12147
12148
12149
12150
12151
12152
12153
12154
12155
12156
12157
12158
12159
12160
12161
12162
12163
12164
12165
12166
12167
12168
12169
12170
12171
12172
12173
12174
12175
12176
12177
12178
12179
12180
12181
12182
12183
12184
12185
12186
12187
12188
12189
12190
12191
12192
12193
12194
12195
12196
12197
12198
12199
12200
12201
12202
12203
12204
12205
12206
12207
12208
12209
12210
12211
12212
12213
12214
12215
12216
12217
12218
12219
12220
12221
12222
12223
12224
12225
12226
12227
12228
12229
12230
12231
12232
12233
12234
12235
12236
12237
12238
12239
12240
12241
12242
12243
12244
12245
12246
12247
12248
12249
12250
12251
12252
12253
12254
12255
12256
12257
12258
12259
12260
12261
12262
12263
12264
12265
12266
12267
12268
12269
12270
12271
12272
12273
12274
12275
12276
12277
12278
12279
12280
12281
12282
12283
12284
12285
12286
12287
12288
12289
12290
12291
12292
12293
12294
12295
12296
12297
12298
12299
12300
12301
12302
12303
12304
12305
12306
12307
12308
12309
12310
12311
12312
12313
12314
12315
12316
12317
12318
12319
12320
12321
12322
12323
12324
12325
12326
12327
12328
12329
12330
12331
12332
12333
12334
12335
12336
12337
12338
12339
12340
12341
12342
12343
12344
12345
12346
12347
12348
12349
12350
12351
12352
12353
12354
12355
12356
12357
12358
12359
12360
12361
12362
12363
12364
12365
12366
12367
12368
12369
12370
12371
12372
12373
12374
12375
12376
12377
12378
12379
12380
12381
12382
12383
12384
12385
12386
12387
12388
12389
12390
12391
12392
12393
12394
12395
12396
12397
12398
12399
12400
12401
12402
12403
12404
12405
12406
12407
12408
12409
12410
12411
12412
12413
12414
12415
12416
12417
12418
12419
12420
12421
12422
12423
12424
12425
12426
12427
12428
12429
12430
12431
12432
12433
12434
12435
12436
12437
12438
12439
12440
12441
12442
12443
12444
12445
12446
12447
12448
12449
12450
12451
12452
12453
12454
12455
12456
12457
12458
12459
12460
12461
12462
12463
12464
12465
12466
12467
12468
12469
12470
12471
12472
12473
12474
12475
12476
12477
12478
12479
12480
12481
12482
12483
12484
12485
12486
12487
12488
12489
12490
12491
12492
12493
12494
12495
12496
12497
12498
12499
12500
12501
12502
12503
12504
12505
12506
12507
12508
12509
12510
12511
12512
12513
12514
12515
12516
12517
12518
12519
12520
12521
12522
12523
12524
12525
12526
12527
12528
12529
12530
12531
12532
12533
12534
12535
12536
12537
12538
12539
12540
12541
12542
12543
12544
12545
12546
12547
12548
12549
12550
12551
12552
12553
12554
12555
12556
12557
12558
12559
12560
12561
12562
12563
12564
12565
12566
12567
12568
12569
12570
12571
12572
12573
12574
12575
12576
12577
12578
12579
12580
12581
12582
12583
12584
12585
12586
12587
12588
12589
12590
12591
12592
12593
12594
12595
12596
12597
12598
12599
12600
12601
12602
12603
12604
12605
12606
12607
12608
12609
12610
12611
12612
12613
12614
12615
12616
12617
12618
12619
12620
12621
12622
12623
12624
12625
12626
12627
12628
12629
12630
12631
12632
12633
12634
12635
12636
12637
12638
12639
12640
12641
12642
12643
12644
12645
12646
12647
12648
12649
12650
12651
12652
12653
12654
12655
12656
12657
12658
12659
12660
12661
12662
12663
12664
12665
12666
12667
12668
12669
12670
12671
12672
12673
12674
12675
12676
12677
12678
12679
12680
12681
12682
12683
12684
12685
12686
12687
12688
12689
12690
12691
12692
12693
12694
12695
12696
12697
12698
12699
12700
12701
12702
12703
12704
12705
12706
12707
12708
12709
12710
12711
12712
12713
12714
12715
12716
12717
12718
12719
12720
12721
12722
12723
12724
12725
12726
12727
12728
12729
12730
12731
12732
12733
12734
12735
12736
12737
12738
12739
12740
12741
12742
12743
12744
12745
12746
12747
12748
12749
12750
12751
12752
12753
12754
12755
12756
12757
12758
12759
12760
12761
12762
12763
12764
12765
12766
12767
12768
12769
12770
12771
12772
12773
12774
12775
12776
12777
12778
12779
12780
12781
12782
12783
12784
12785
12786
12787
12788
12789
12790
12791
12792
12793
12794
12795
12796
12797
12798
12799
12800
12801
12802
12803
12804
12805
12806
12807
12808
12809
12810
12811
12812
12813
12814
12815
12816
12817
12818
12819
12820
12821
12822
12823
12824
12825
12826
12827
12828
12829
12830
12831
12832
12833
12834
12835
12836
12837
12838
12839
12840
12841
12842
12843
12844
12845
12846
12847
12848
12849
12850
12851
12852
12853
12854
12855
12856
12857
12858
12859
12860
12861
12862
12863
12864
12865
12866
12867
12868
12869
12870
12871
12872
12873
12874
12875
12876
12877
12878
12879
12880
12881
12882
12883
12884
12885
12886
12887
12888
12889
12890
12891
12892
12893
12894
12895
12896
12897
12898
12899
12900
12901
12902
12903
12904
12905
12906
12907
12908
12909
12910
12911
12912
12913
12914
12915
12916
12917
12918
12919
12920
12921
12922
12923
12924
12925
12926
12927
12928
12929
12930
12931
12932
12933
12934
12935
12936
12937
12938
12939
12940
12941
12942
12943
12944
12945
12946
12947
12948
12949
12950
12951
12952
12953
12954
12955
12956
12957
12958
12959
12960
12961
12962
12963
12964
12965
12966
12967
12968
12969
12970
12971
12972
12973
12974
12975
12976
12977
12978
12979
12980
12981
12982
12983
12984
12985
12986
12987
12988
12989
12990
12991
12992
12993
12994
12995
12996
12997
12998
12999
13000
13001
13002
13003
13004
13005
13006
13007
13008
13009
13010
13011
13012
13013
13014
13015
13016
13017
13018
13019
13020
13021
13022
13023
13024
13025
13026
13027
13028
13029
13030
13031
13032
13033
13034
13035
13036
13037
13038
13039
13040
13041
13042
13043
13044
13045
13046
13047
13048
13049
13050
13051
13052
13053
13054
13055
13056
13057
13058
13059
13060
13061
13062
13063
13064
13065
13066
13067
13068
13069
13070
13071
13072
13073
13074
13075
13076
13077
13078
13079
13080
13081
13082
13083
13084
13085
13086
13087
13088
13089
13090
13091
13092
13093
13094
13095
13096
13097
13098
13099
13100
13101
13102
13103
13104
13105
13106
13107
13108
13109
13110
13111
13112
13113
13114
13115
13116
13117
13118
13119
13120
13121
13122
13123
13124
13125
13126
13127
13128
13129
13130
13131
13132
13133
13134
13135
13136
13137
13138
13139
13140
13141
13142
13143
13144
13145
13146
13147
13148
13149
13150
13151
13152
13153
13154
13155
13156
13157
13158
13159
13160
13161
13162
13163
13164
13165
13166
13167
13168
13169
13170
13171
13172
13173
13174
13175
13176
13177
13178
13179
13180
13181
13182
13183
13184
13185
13186
13187
13188
13189
13190
13191
13192
13193
13194
13195
13196
13197
13198
13199
13200
13201
13202
13203
13204
13205
13206
13207
13208
13209
13210
13211
13212
13213
13214
13215
13216
13217
13218
13219
13220
13221
13222
13223
13224
13225
13226
13227
13228
13229
13230
13231
13232
13233
13234
13235
13236
13237
13238
13239
13240
13241
13242
13243
13244
13245
13246
13247
13248
13249
13250
13251
13252
13253
13254
13255
13256
13257
13258
13259
13260
13261
13262
13263
13264
13265
13266
13267
13268
13269
13270
13271
13272
13273
13274
13275
13276
13277
13278
13279
13280
13281
13282
13283
13284
13285
13286
13287
13288
13289
13290
13291
13292
13293
13294
13295
13296
13297
13298
13299
13300
13301
13302
13303
13304
13305
13306
13307
13308
13309
13310
13311
13312
13313
13314
13315
13316
13317
13318
13319
13320
13321
13322
13323
13324
13325
13326
13327
13328
13329
13330
13331
13332
13333
13334
13335
13336
13337
13338
13339
13340
13341
13342
13343
13344
13345
13346
13347
13348
13349
13350
13351
13352
13353
13354
13355
13356
13357
13358
13359
13360
13361
13362
13363
13364
13365
13366
13367
13368
13369
13370
13371
13372
13373
13374
13375
13376
13377
13378
13379
13380
13381
13382
13383
13384
13385
13386
13387
13388
13389
13390
13391
13392
13393
13394
13395
13396
13397
13398
13399
13400
13401
13402
13403
13404
13405
13406
13407
13408
13409
13410
13411
13412
13413
13414
13415
13416
13417
13418
13419
13420
13421
13422
13423
13424
13425
13426
13427
13428
13429
13430
13431
13432
13433
13434
13435
13436
13437
13438
13439
13440
13441
13442
13443
13444
13445
13446
13447
13448
13449
13450
13451
13452
13453
13454
13455
13456
13457
13458
13459
13460
13461
13462
13463
13464
13465
13466
13467
13468
13469
13470
13471
13472
13473
13474
13475
13476
13477
13478
13479
13480
13481
13482
13483
13484
13485
13486
13487
13488
13489
13490
13491
13492
13493
13494
13495
13496
13497
13498
13499
13500
13501
13502
13503
13504
13505
13506
13507
13508
13509
13510
13511
13512
13513
13514
13515
13516
13517
13518
13519
13520
13521
13522
13523
13524
13525
13526
13527
13528
13529
13530
13531
13532
13533
13534
13535
13536
13537
13538
13539
13540
13541
13542
13543
13544
13545
13546
13547
13548
13549
13550
13551
13552
13553
13554
13555
13556
13557
13558
13559
13560
13561
13562
13563
13564
13565
13566
13567
13568
13569
13570
13571
13572
13573
13574
13575
13576
13577
13578
13579
13580
13581
13582
13583
13584
13585
13586
13587
13588
13589
13590
13591
13592
13593
13594
13595
13596
13597
13598
13599
13600
13601
13602
13603
13604
13605
13606
13607
13608
13609
13610
13611
13612
13613
13614
13615
13616
13617
13618
13619
13620
13621
13622
13623
13624
13625
13626
13627
13628
13629
13630
13631
13632
13633
13634
13635
13636
13637
13638
13639
13640
13641
13642
13643
13644
13645
13646
13647
13648
13649
13650
13651
13652
13653
13654
13655
13656
13657
13658
13659
13660
13661
13662
13663
13664
13665
13666
13667
13668
13669
13670
13671
13672
13673
13674
13675
13676
13677
13678
13679
13680
13681
13682
13683
13684
13685
13686
13687
13688
13689
13690
13691
13692
13693
13694
13695
13696
13697
13698
13699
13700
13701
13702
13703
13704
13705
13706
13707
13708
13709
13710
13711
13712
13713
13714
13715
13716
13717
13718
13719
13720
13721
13722
13723
13724
13725
13726
13727
13728
13729
13730
13731
13732
13733
13734
13735
13736
13737
13738
13739
13740
13741
13742
13743
13744
13745
13746
13747
13748
13749
13750
13751
13752
13753
13754
13755
13756
13757
13758
13759
13760
13761
13762
13763
13764
13765
13766
13767
13768
13769
13770
13771
13772
13773
13774
13775
13776
13777
13778
13779
13780
13781
13782
13783
13784
13785
13786
13787
13788
13789
13790
13791
13792
13793
13794
13795
13796
13797
13798
13799
13800
13801
13802
13803
13804
13805
13806
13807
13808
13809
13810
13811
13812
13813
13814
13815
13816
13817
13818
13819
13820
13821
13822
13823
13824
13825
13826
13827
13828
13829
13830
13831
13832
13833
13834
13835
13836
13837
13838
13839
13840
13841
13842
13843
13844
13845
13846
13847
13848
13849
13850
13851
13852
13853
13854
13855
13856
13857
13858
13859
13860
13861
13862
13863
13864
13865
13866
13867
13868
13869
13870
13871
13872
13873
13874
13875
13876
13877
13878
13879
13880
13881
13882
13883
13884
13885
13886
13887
13888
13889
13890
13891
13892
13893
13894
13895
13896
13897
13898
13899
13900
13901
13902
13903
13904
13905
13906
13907
13908
13909
13910
13911
13912
13913
13914
13915
13916
13917
13918
13919
13920
13921
13922
13923
13924
13925
13926
13927
13928
13929
13930
13931
13932
13933
13934
13935
13936
13937
13938
13939
13940
13941
13942
13943
13944
13945
13946
13947
13948
13949
13950
13951
13952
13953
13954
13955
13956
13957
13958
13959
13960
13961
13962
13963
13964
13965
13966
13967
13968
13969
13970
13971
13972
13973
13974
13975
13976
13977
13978
13979
13980
13981
13982
13983
13984
13985
13986
13987
13988
13989
13990
13991
13992
13993
13994
13995
13996
13997
13998
13999
14000
14001
14002
14003
14004
14005
14006
14007
14008
14009
14010
14011
14012
14013
14014
14015
14016
14017
14018
14019
14020
14021
14022
14023
14024
14025
14026
14027
14028
14029
14030
14031
14032
14033
14034
14035
14036
14037
14038
14039
14040
14041
14042
14043
14044
14045
14046
14047
14048
14049
14050
14051
14052
14053
14054
14055
14056
14057
14058
14059
14060
14061
14062
14063
14064
14065
14066
14067
14068
14069
14070
14071
14072
14073
14074
14075
14076
14077
14078
14079
14080
14081
14082
14083
14084
14085
14086
14087
14088
14089
14090
14091
14092
14093
14094
14095
14096
14097
14098
14099
14100
14101
14102
14103
14104
14105
14106
14107
14108
14109
14110
14111
14112
14113
14114
14115
14116
14117
14118
14119
14120
14121
14122
14123
14124
14125
14126
14127
14128
14129
14130
14131
14132
14133
14134
14135
14136
14137
14138
14139
14140
14141
14142
14143
14144
14145
14146
14147
14148
14149
14150
14151
14152
14153
14154
14155
14156
14157
14158
14159
14160
14161
14162
14163
14164
14165
14166
14167
14168
14169
14170
14171
14172
14173
14174
14175
14176
14177
14178
14179
14180
14181
14182
14183
14184
14185
14186
14187
14188
14189
14190
14191
14192
14193
14194
14195
14196
14197
14198
14199
14200
14201
14202
14203
14204
14205
14206
14207
14208
14209
14210
14211
14212
14213
14214
14215
14216
14217
14218
14219
14220
14221
14222
14223
14224
14225
14226
14227
14228
14229
14230
14231
14232
14233
14234
14235
14236
14237
14238
14239
14240
14241
14242
14243
14244
14245
14246
14247
14248
14249
14250
14251
14252
14253
14254
14255
14256
14257
14258
14259
14260
14261
14262
14263
14264
14265
14266
14267
14268
14269
14270
14271
14272
14273
14274
14275
14276
14277
14278
14279
14280
14281
14282
14283
14284
14285
14286
14287
14288
14289
14290
14291
14292
14293
14294
14295
14296
14297
14298
14299
14300
14301
14302
14303
14304
14305
14306
14307
14308
14309
14310
14311
14312
14313
14314
14315
14316
14317
14318
14319
14320
14321
14322
14323
14324
14325
14326
14327
14328
14329
14330
14331
14332
14333
14334
14335
14336
14337
14338
14339
14340
14341
14342
14343
14344
14345
14346
14347
14348
14349
14350
14351
14352
14353
14354
14355
14356
14357
14358
14359
14360
14361
14362
14363
14364
14365
14366
14367
14368
14369
14370
14371
14372
14373
14374
14375
14376
14377
14378
14379
14380
14381
14382
14383
14384
14385
14386
14387
14388
14389
14390
14391
14392
14393
14394
14395
14396
14397
14398
14399
14400
14401
14402
14403
14404
14405
14406
14407
14408
14409
14410
14411
14412
14413
14414
14415
14416
14417
14418
14419
14420
14421
14422
14423
14424
14425
14426
14427
14428
14429
14430
14431
14432
14433
14434
14435
14436
14437
14438
14439
14440
14441
14442
14443
14444
14445
14446
14447
14448
14449
14450
14451
14452
14453
14454
14455
14456
14457
14458
14459
14460
14461
14462
14463
14464
14465
14466
14467
14468
14469
14470
14471
14472
14473
14474
14475
14476
14477
14478
14479
14480
14481
14482
14483
14484
14485
14486
14487
14488
14489
14490
14491
14492
14493
14494
14495
14496
14497
14498
14499
14500
14501
14502
14503
14504
14505
14506
14507
14508
14509
14510
14511
14512
14513
14514
14515
14516
14517
14518
14519
14520
14521
14522
14523
14524
14525
14526
14527
14528
14529
14530
14531
14532
14533
14534
14535
14536
14537
14538
14539
14540
14541
14542
14543
14544
14545
14546
14547
14548
14549
14550
14551
14552
14553
14554
14555
14556
14557
14558
14559
14560
14561
14562
14563
14564
14565
14566
14567
14568
14569
14570
14571
14572
14573
14574
14575
14576
14577
14578
14579
14580
14581
14582
14583
14584
14585
14586
14587
14588
14589
14590
14591
14592
14593
14594
14595
14596
14597
14598
14599
14600
14601
14602
14603
14604
14605
14606
14607
14608
14609
14610
14611
14612
14613
14614
14615
14616
14617
14618
14619
14620
14621
14622
14623
14624
14625
14626
14627
14628
14629
14630
14631
14632
14633
14634
14635
14636
14637
14638
14639
14640
14641
14642
14643
14644
14645
14646
14647
14648
14649
14650
14651
14652
14653
14654
14655
14656
14657
14658
14659
14660
14661
14662
14663
14664
14665
14666
14667
14668
14669
14670
14671
14672
14673
14674
14675
14676
14677
14678
14679
14680
14681
14682
14683
14684
14685
14686
14687
14688
14689
14690
14691
14692
14693
14694
14695
14696
14697
14698
14699
14700
14701
14702
14703
14704
14705
14706
14707
14708
14709
14710
14711
14712
14713
14714
14715
14716
14717
14718
14719
14720
14721
14722
14723
14724
14725
14726
14727
14728
14729
14730
14731
14732
14733
14734
14735
14736
14737
14738
14739
14740
14741
14742
14743
14744
14745
14746
14747
14748
14749
14750
14751
14752
14753
14754
14755
14756
14757
14758
14759
14760
14761
14762
14763
14764
14765
14766
14767
14768
14769
14770
14771
14772
14773
14774
14775
14776
14777
14778
14779
14780
14781
14782
14783
14784
14785
14786
14787
14788
14789
14790
14791
14792
14793
14794
14795
14796
14797
14798
14799
14800
14801
14802
14803
14804
14805
14806
14807
14808
14809
14810
14811
14812
14813
14814
14815
14816
14817
14818
14819
14820
14821
14822
14823
14824
14825
14826
14827
14828
14829
14830
14831
14832
14833
14834
14835
14836
14837
14838
14839
14840
14841
14842
14843
14844
14845
14846
14847
14848
14849
14850
14851
14852
14853
14854
14855
14856
14857
14858
14859
14860
14861
14862
14863
14864
14865
14866
14867
14868
14869
14870
14871
14872
14873
14874
14875
14876
14877
14878
14879
14880
14881
14882
14883
14884
14885
14886
14887
14888
14889
14890
14891
14892
14893
14894
14895
14896
14897
14898
14899
14900
14901
14902
14903
14904
14905
14906
14907
14908
14909
14910
14911
14912
14913
14914
14915
14916
14917
14918
14919
14920
14921
14922
14923
14924
14925
14926
14927
14928
14929
14930
14931
14932
14933
14934
14935
14936
14937
14938
14939
14940
14941
14942
14943
14944
14945
14946
14947
14948
14949
14950
14951
14952
14953
14954
14955
14956
14957
14958
14959
14960
14961
14962
14963
14964
14965
14966
14967
14968
14969
14970
14971
14972
14973
14974
14975
14976
14977
14978
14979
14980
14981
14982
14983
14984
14985
14986
14987
14988
14989
14990
14991
14992
14993
14994
14995
14996
14997
14998
14999
15000
15001
15002
15003
15004
15005
15006
15007
15008
15009
15010
15011
15012
15013
15014
15015
15016
15017
15018
15019
15020
15021
15022
15023
15024
15025
15026
15027
15028
15029
15030
15031
15032
15033
15034
15035
15036
15037
15038
15039
15040
15041
15042
15043
15044
15045
15046
15047
15048
15049
15050
15051
15052
15053
15054
15055
15056
15057
15058
15059
15060
15061
15062
15063
15064
15065
15066
15067
15068
15069
15070
15071
15072
15073
15074
15075
15076
15077
15078
15079
15080
15081
15082
15083
15084
15085
15086
15087
15088
15089
15090
15091
15092
15093
15094
15095
15096
15097
15098
15099
15100
15101
15102
15103
15104
15105
15106
15107
15108
15109
15110
15111
15112
15113
15114
15115
15116
15117
15118
15119
15120
15121
15122
15123
15124
15125
15126
15127
15128
15129
15130
15131
15132
15133
15134
15135
15136
15137
15138
15139
15140
15141
15142
15143
15144
15145
15146
15147
15148
15149
15150
15151
15152
15153
15154
15155
15156
15157
15158
15159
15160
15161
15162
15163
15164
15165
15166
15167
15168
15169
15170
15171
15172
15173
15174
15175
15176
15177
15178
15179
15180
15181
15182
15183
15184
15185
15186
15187
15188
15189
15190
15191
15192
15193
15194
15195
15196
15197
15198
15199
15200
15201
15202
15203
15204
15205
15206
15207
15208
15209
15210
15211
15212
15213
15214
15215
15216
15217
15218
15219
15220
15221
15222
15223
15224
15225
15226
15227
15228
15229
15230
15231
15232
15233
15234
15235
15236
15237
15238
15239
15240
15241
15242
15243
15244
15245
15246
15247
15248
15249
15250
15251
15252
15253
15254
15255
15256
15257
15258
15259
15260
15261
15262
15263
15264
15265
15266
15267
15268
15269
15270
15271
15272
15273
15274
15275
15276
15277
15278
15279
15280
15281
15282
15283
15284
15285
15286
15287
15288
15289
15290
15291
15292
15293
15294
15295
15296
15297
15298
15299
15300
15301
15302
15303
15304
15305
15306
15307
15308
15309
15310
15311
15312
15313
15314
15315
15316
15317
15318
15319
15320
15321
15322
15323
15324
15325
15326
15327
15328
15329
15330
15331
15332
15333
15334
15335
15336
15337
15338
15339
15340
15341
15342
15343
15344
15345
15346
15347
15348
15349
15350
15351
15352
15353
15354
15355
15356
15357
15358
15359
15360
15361
15362
15363
15364
15365
15366
15367
15368
15369
15370
15371
15372
15373
15374
15375
15376
15377
15378
15379
15380
15381
15382
15383
15384
15385
15386
15387
15388
15389
15390
15391
15392
15393
15394
15395
15396
15397
15398
15399
15400
15401
15402
15403
15404
15405
15406
15407
15408
15409
15410
15411
15412
15413
15414
15415
15416
15417
15418
15419
15420
15421
15422
15423
15424
15425
15426
15427
15428
15429
15430
15431
15432
15433
15434
15435
15436
15437
15438
15439
15440
15441
15442
15443
15444
15445
15446
15447
15448
15449
15450
15451
15452
15453
15454
15455
15456
15457
15458
15459
15460
15461
15462
15463
15464
15465
15466
15467
15468
15469
15470
15471
15472
15473
15474
15475
15476
15477
15478
15479
15480
15481
15482
15483
15484
15485
15486
15487
15488
15489
15490
15491
15492
15493
15494
15495
15496
15497
15498
15499
15500
15501
15502
15503
15504
15505
15506
15507
15508
15509
15510
15511
15512
15513
15514
15515
15516
15517
15518
15519
15520
15521
15522
15523
15524
15525
15526
15527
15528
15529
15530
15531
15532
15533
15534
15535
15536
15537
15538
15539
15540
15541
15542
15543
15544
15545
15546
15547
15548
15549
15550
15551
15552
15553
15554
15555
15556
15557
15558
15559
15560
15561
15562
15563
15564
15565
15566
15567
15568
15569
15570
15571
15572
15573
15574
15575
15576
15577
15578
15579
15580
15581
15582
15583
15584
15585
15586
15587
15588
15589
15590
15591
15592
15593
15594
15595
15596
15597
15598
15599
15600
15601
15602
15603
15604
15605
15606
15607
15608
15609
15610
15611
15612
15613
15614
15615
15616
15617
15618
15619
15620
15621
15622
15623
15624
15625
15626
15627
15628
15629
15630
15631
15632
15633
15634
15635
15636
15637
15638
15639
15640
15641
15642
15643
15644
15645
15646
15647
15648
15649
15650
15651
15652
15653
15654
15655
15656
15657
15658
15659
15660
15661
15662
15663
15664
15665
15666
15667
15668
15669
15670
15671
15672
15673
15674
15675
15676
15677
15678
15679
15680
15681
15682
15683
15684
15685
15686
15687
15688
15689
15690
15691
15692
15693
15694
15695
15696
15697
15698
15699
15700
15701
15702
15703
15704
15705
15706
15707
15708
15709
15710
15711
15712
15713
15714
15715
15716
15717
15718
15719
15720
15721
15722
15723
15724
15725
15726
15727
15728
15729
15730
15731
15732
15733
15734
15735
15736
15737
15738
15739
15740
15741
15742
15743
15744
15745
15746
15747
15748
15749
15750
15751
15752
15753
15754
15755
15756
15757
15758
15759
15760
15761
15762
15763
15764
15765
15766
15767
15768
15769
15770
15771
15772
15773
15774
15775
15776
15777
15778
15779
15780
15781
15782
15783
15784
15785
15786
15787
15788
15789
15790
15791
15792
15793
15794
15795
15796
15797
15798
15799
15800
15801
15802
15803
15804
15805
15806
15807
15808
15809
15810
15811
15812
15813
15814
15815
15816
15817
15818
15819
15820
15821
15822
15823
15824
15825
15826
15827
15828
15829
15830
15831
15832
15833
15834
15835
15836
15837
15838
15839
15840
15841
15842
15843
15844
15845
15846
15847
15848
15849
15850
15851
15852
15853
15854
15855
15856
15857
15858
15859
15860
15861
15862
15863
15864
15865
15866
15867
15868
15869
15870
15871
15872
15873
15874
15875
15876
15877
15878
15879
15880
15881
15882
15883
15884
15885
15886
15887
15888
15889
15890
15891
15892
15893
15894
15895
15896
15897
15898
15899
15900
15901
15902
15903
15904
15905
15906
15907
15908
15909
15910
15911
15912
15913
15914
15915
15916
15917
15918
15919
15920
15921
15922
15923
15924
15925
15926
15927
15928
15929
15930
15931
15932
15933
15934
15935
15936
15937
15938
15939
15940
15941
15942
15943
15944
15945
15946
15947
15948
15949
15950
15951
15952
15953
15954
15955
15956
15957
15958
15959
15960
15961
15962
15963
15964
15965
15966
15967
15968
15969
15970
15971
15972
15973
15974
15975
15976
15977
15978
15979
15980
15981
15982
15983
15984
15985
15986
15987
15988
15989
15990
15991
15992
15993
15994
15995
15996
15997
15998
15999
16000
16001
16002
16003
16004
16005
16006
16007
16008
16009
16010
16011
16012
16013
16014
16015
16016
16017
16018
16019
16020
16021
16022
16023
16024
16025
16026
16027
16028
16029
16030
16031
16032
16033
16034
16035
16036
16037
16038
16039
16040
16041
16042
16043
16044
16045
16046
16047
16048
16049
16050
16051
16052
16053
16054
16055
16056
16057
16058
16059
16060
16061
16062
16063
16064
16065
16066
16067
16068
16069
16070
16071
16072
16073
16074
16075
16076
16077
16078
16079
16080
16081
16082
16083
16084
16085
16086
16087
16088
16089
16090
16091
16092
16093
16094
16095
16096
16097
16098
16099
16100
16101
16102
16103
16104
16105
16106
16107
16108
16109
16110
16111
16112
16113
16114
16115
16116
16117
16118
16119
16120
16121
16122
16123
16124
16125
16126
16127
16128
16129
16130
16131
16132
16133
16134
16135
16136
16137
16138
16139
16140
16141
16142
16143
16144
16145
16146
16147
16148
16149
16150
16151
16152
16153
16154
16155
16156
16157
16158
16159
16160
16161
16162
16163
16164
16165
16166
16167
16168
16169
16170
16171
16172
16173
16174
16175
16176
16177
16178
16179
16180
16181
16182
16183
16184
16185
16186
16187
16188
16189
16190
16191
16192
16193
16194
16195
16196
16197
16198
16199
16200
16201
16202
16203
16204
16205
16206
16207
16208
16209
16210
16211
16212
16213
16214
16215
16216
16217
16218
16219
16220
16221
16222
16223
16224
16225
16226
16227
16228
16229
16230
16231
16232
16233
16234
16235
16236
16237
16238
16239
16240
16241
16242
16243
16244
16245
16246
16247
16248
16249
16250
16251
16252
16253
16254
16255
16256
16257
16258
16259
16260
16261
16262
16263
16264
16265
16266
16267
16268
16269
16270
16271
16272
16273
16274
16275
16276
16277
16278
16279
16280
16281
16282
16283
16284
16285
16286
16287
16288
16289
16290
16291
16292
16293
16294
16295
16296
16297
16298
16299
16300
16301
16302
16303
16304
16305
16306
16307
16308
16309
16310
16311
16312
16313
16314
16315
16316
16317
16318
16319
16320
16321
16322
16323
16324
16325
16326
16327
16328
16329
16330
16331
16332
16333
16334
16335
16336
16337
16338
16339
16340
16341
16342
16343
16344
16345
16346
16347
16348
16349
16350
16351
16352
16353
16354
16355
16356
16357
16358
16359
16360
16361
16362
16363
16364
16365
16366
16367
16368
16369
16370
16371
16372
16373
16374
16375
16376
16377
16378
16379
16380
16381
16382
16383
16384
16385
16386
16387
16388
16389
16390
16391
16392
16393
16394
16395
16396
16397
16398
16399
16400
16401
16402
16403
16404
16405
16406
16407
16408
16409
16410
16411
16412
16413
16414
16415
16416
16417
16418
16419
16420
16421
16422
16423
16424
16425
16426
16427
16428
16429
16430
16431
16432
16433
16434
16435
16436
16437
16438
16439
16440
16441
16442
16443
16444
16445
16446
16447
16448
16449
16450
16451
16452
16453
16454
16455
16456
16457
16458
16459
16460
16461
16462
16463
16464
16465
16466
16467
16468
16469
16470
16471
16472
16473
16474
16475
16476
16477
16478
16479
16480
16481
16482
16483
16484
16485
16486
16487
16488
16489
16490
16491
16492
16493
16494
16495
16496
16497
16498
16499
16500
16501
16502
16503
16504
16505
16506
16507
16508
16509
16510
16511
16512
16513
16514
16515
16516
16517
16518
16519
16520
16521
16522
16523
16524
16525
16526
16527
16528
16529
16530
16531
16532
16533
16534
16535
16536
16537
16538
16539
16540
16541
16542
16543
16544
16545
16546
16547
16548
16549
16550
16551
16552
16553
16554
16555
16556
16557
16558
16559
16560
16561
16562
16563
16564
16565
16566
16567
16568
16569
16570
16571
16572
16573
16574
16575
16576
16577
16578
16579
16580
16581
16582
16583
16584
16585
16586
16587
16588
16589
16590
16591
16592
16593
16594
16595
16596
16597
16598
16599
16600
16601
16602
16603
16604
16605
16606
16607
16608
16609
16610
16611
16612
16613
16614
16615
16616
16617
|
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" />
<title>The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Young Fur-Traders, by R. M. Ballantyne</title>
<link rel="coverpage" href="images/cover.jpg" />
<style type="text/css">
body { margin-left: 20%;
margin-right: 20%;
text-align: justify; }
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5 {text-align: center; font-style: normal; font-weight:
normal; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: .5em; margin-bottom: .5em;}
h1 {font-size: 300%;
margin-top: 0.6em;
margin-bottom: 0.6em;
letter-spacing: 0.12em;
word-spacing: 0.2em;
text-indent: 0em;}
h2 {font-size: 150%; margin-top: 2em; margin-bottom: 1em;}
h3 {font-size: 130%; margin-top: 1em;}
h4 {font-size: 120%;}
h5 {font-size: 110%;}
.no-break {page-break-before: avoid;} /* for epubs */
div.chapter {page-break-before: always; margin-top: 4em;}
hr {width: 80%; margin-top: 2em; margin-bottom: 2em;}
p {text-indent: 1em;
margin-top: 0.25em;
margin-bottom: 0.25em; }
.p2 {margin-top: 2em;}
p.poem {text-indent: 0%;
margin-left: 10%;
font-size: 90%;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em; }
p.letter {text-indent: 0%;
margin-left: 10%;
margin-right: 10%;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em; }
p.noindent {text-indent: 0% }
p.center {text-align: center;
text-indent: 0em;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em; }
p.right {text-align: right;
margin-right: 10%;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em; }
p.footnote {font-size: 90%;
text-indent: 0%;
margin-left: 10%;
margin-right: 10%;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em; }
sup { vertical-align: top; font-size: 0.6em; }
div.fig { display:block;
margin:0 auto;
text-align:center;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;}
a:link {color:blue; text-decoration:none}
a:visited {color:blue; text-decoration:none}
a:hover {color:red}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div style='text-align:center; font-size:1.2em; font-weight:bold'>The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Young Fur-Traders, by R. M. Ballantyne</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online
at <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org">www.gutenberg.org</a>. If you
are not located in the United States, you will have to check the laws of the
country where you are located before using this eBook.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Title: The Young Fur-Traders</div>
<div style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Author: R. M. Ballantyne</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>Release Date: December 1, 2002 [eBook #6357]<br />
[Most recently updated: August 15, 2021]</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>Language: English</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>Character set encoding: UTF-8</div>
<div style='display:block; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Produced by: Charles Franks and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team</div>
<div style='margin-top:2em; margin-bottom:4em'>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE YOUNG FUR-TRADERS ***</div>
<div class="fig" style="width:55%;">
<img src="images/cover.jpg" style="width:100%;" alt="[Illustration]" />
</div>
<h1>The Young Fur-Traders</h1>
<h2 class="no-break">by R. M. Ballantyne</h2>
<hr />
<h2>Contents</h2>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#pref01">PREFACE</a><br/>
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap01">CHAPTER I</a><br/>
Plunges the reader into the middle of an arctic winter; conveys him into the
heart of the wildernesses of North America; and introduces him to some of the
principal personages of our tale
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap02">CHAPTER II</a><br/>
The old fur-trader endeavours to “fix” his son’s
“flint,” and finds the thing more difficult to do than he expected
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap03">CHAPTER III</a><br/>
The counting-room
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap04">CHAPTER IV.</a><br/>
A wolf-hunt in the prairies; Charley astonishes his father, and breaks in the
“noo’oss” effectually
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap05">CHAPTER V</a><br/>
Peter Mactavish becomes an amateur doctor; Charley promulgates his views of
things in general to Kate; and Kate waxes sagacious
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap06">CHAPTER VI</a><br/>
Spring and the voyageurs
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap07">CHAPTER VII</a><br/>
The store
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap08">CHAPTER VIII</a><br/>
Farewell to Kate; departure of the brigade; Charley becomes a voyageur
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap09">CHAPTER IX</a><br/>
The voyage; the encampment; a surprise
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap10">CHAPTER X</a><br/>
Varieties, vexations, and vicissitudes
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap11">CHAPTER XI</a><br/>
Charley and Harry begin their sporting career without much success; Whisky-John
catching
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap12">CHAPTER XII</a><br/>
The storm
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap13">CHAPTER XIII</a><br/>
The canoe; ascending the rapids; the portage; deer-shooting and life in the
woods
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap14">CHAPTER XIV</a><br/>
The Indian camp; the new outpost; Charley sent on a mission to the Indians
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap15">CHAPTER XV</a><br/>
The feast; Charley makes his first speech in public; meets with an old friend;
an evening in the grass
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap16">CHAPTER XVI</a><br/>
The return; narrow escape; a murderous attempt, which fails; and a discovery
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap17">CHAPTER XVII</a><br/>
The scene changes; Bachelors’ Hall; a practical joke and its
consequences; a snow-shoe walk at night in the forest
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap18">CHAPTER XVIII</a><br/>
The walk continued; frozen toes; an encampment in the snow
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap19">CHAPTER XIX</a><br/>
Shows how the accountant and Harry set their traps, and what came of it
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap20">CHAPTER XX</a><br/>
The accountant’s story
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap21">CHAPTER XXI</a><br/>
Ptarmigan-hunting; Hamilton’s shooting powers severely tested; a
snow-storm
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap22">CHAPTER XXII</a><br/>
The winter packet; Harry hears from old friends, and wishes that he was with
them
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap23">CHAPTER XXIII</a><br/>
Changes; Harry and Hamilton find that variety is indeed, charming; the latter
astonishes the former considerably
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap24">CHAPTER XXIV</a><br/>
Hopes and fears; an unexpected meeting; philosophical talk between the hunter
and the parson
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap25">CHAPTER XXV</a><br/>
Good news and romantic scenery; bear-hunting and its results
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap26">CHAPTER XXVI</a><br/>
An unexpected meeting, and an unexpected deer-hunt; arrival at the outpost;
disagreement with the natives; an enemy discovered, and a murder
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap27">CHAPTER XXVII</a><br/>
The chase; the fight; retribution; low spirits and good news
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap28">CHAPTER XXVIII</a><br/>
Old friends and scenes; coming events cast their shadows before
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap29">CHAPTER XXIX</a><br/>
The first day at home; a gallop in the prairie, and its consequences
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap30">CHAPTER XXX</a><br/>
Love; old Mr. Kennedy puts his foot in it
</p>
<p class="letter">
<a href="#chap31">CHAPTER XXXI</a><br/>
The course of true love, curiously enough, runs smooth for once; and the
curtain falls
</p>
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="pref01"></a>PREFACE.</h2>
<p>
In writing this book my desire has been to draw an exact copy of the picture
which is indelibly stamped on my own memory. I have carefully avoided
exaggeration in everything of importance. All the chief, and most of the minor
incidents are facts. In regard to unimportant matters, I have taken the liberty
of a novelist—not to colour too highly, or to invent improbabilities,
but—to transpose time, place, and circumstance at pleasure; while, at the
same time, I have endeavoured to convey to the reader’s mind a truthful
impression of the <i>general effect</i>—to use a painter’s
language—of the life and country of the Fur Trader.
</p>
<p>
EDINBURGH, 1856.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap01"></a>CHAPTER I.</h2>
<p class="letter">
Plunges the reader into the middle of an Arctic winter; conveys him into the
heart of the wildernesses of North America; and introduces him to some of the
principal personages of our tale.
</p>
<p>
Snowflakes and sunbeams, heat and cold, winter and summer, alternated with
their wonted regularity for fifteen years in the wild regions of the Far North.
During this space of time the hero of our tale sprouted from babyhood to
boyhood, passed through the usual amount of accidents, ailments, and
vicissitudes incidental to those periods of life, and finally entered upon that
ambiguous condition that precedes early manhood.
</p>
<p>
It was a clear, cold winter’s day. The sunbeams of summer were long past,
and snowflakes had fallen thickly on the banks of Red River. Charley sat on a
lump of blue ice, his head drooping and his eyes bent on the snow at his feet
with an expression of deep disconsolation.
</p>
<p>
Kate reclined at Charley’s side, looking wistfully up in his expressive
face, as if to read the thoughts that were chasing each other through his mind,
like the ever-varying clouds that floated in the winter sky above. It was quite
evident to the most careless observer that, whatever might be the usual
temperaments of the boy and girl, their present state of mind was not joyous,
but on the contrary, very sad.
</p>
<p>
“It won’t do, sister Kate,” said Charley. “I’ve
tried him over and over again—I’ve implored, begged, and entreated
him to let me go; but he won’t, and I’m determined to run away, so
there’s an end of it!”
</p>
<p>
As Charley gave utterance to this unalterable resolution, he rose from the bit
of blue ice, and taking Kate by the hand, led her over the frozen river,
climbed up the bank on the opposite side—an operation of some difficulty,
owing to the snow, which had been drifted so deeply during a late storm that
the usual track was almost obliterated—and turning into a path that lost
itself among the willows, they speedily disappeared.
</p>
<p>
As it is possible our reader may desire to know who Charley and Kate are, and
the part of the world in which they dwell, we will interrupt the thread of our
narrative to explain.
</p>
<p>
In the very centre of the great continent of North America, far removed from
the abodes of civilised men, and about twenty miles to the south of Lake
Winnipeg, exists a colony composed of Indians, Scotsmen, and French-Canadians,
which is known by the name of Red River Settlement. Red River differs from most
colonies in more respects than one—the chief differences being, that
whereas other colonies cluster on the sea-coast, this one lies many hundreds of
miles in the interior of the country, and is surrounded by a wilderness; and
while other colonies, acting on the Golden Rule, export their produce in return
for goods imported, this of Red River imports a large quantity, and exports
nothing, or next to nothing. Not but that it <i>might</i> export, if it only
had an outlet or a market; but being eight hundred miles removed from the sea,
and five hundred miles from the nearest market, with a series of rivers, lakes,
rapids, and cataracts separating from the one, and a wide sweep of treeless
prairie dividing from the other, the settlers have long since come to the
conclusion that they were born to consume their own produce, and so regulate
the extent of their farming operations by the strength of their appetites. Of
course, there are many of the necessaries, or at least the luxuries, of life
which the colonists cannot grow—such as tea, coffee, sugar, coats,
trousers, and shirts—and which, consequently, they procure from England,
by means of the Hudson’s Bay Fur Company’s ships, which sail once a
year from Gravesend, laden with supplies for the trade carried on with the
Indians. And the bales containing these articles are conveyed in boats up the
rivers, carried past the waterfalls and rapids overland on the shoulders of
stalwart voyageurs, and finally landed at Red River, after a rough trip of many
weeks’ duration. The colony was founded in 1811, by the Earl of Selkirk,
previously to which it had been a trading-post of the Fur Company. At the time
of which we write, it contained about five thousand souls, and extended upwards
of fifty miles along the Red and Assiniboine rivers, which streams supplied the
settlers with a variety of excellent fish. The banks were clothed with fine
trees; and immediately behind the settlement lay the great prairies, which
extended in undulating waves—almost entirely devoid of shrub or
tree—to the base of the Rocky Mountains.
</p>
<p>
Although far removed from the civilised world, and containing within its
precincts much that is savage and very little that is refined, Red River is
quite a populous paradise, as compared with the desolate, solitary
establishments of the Hudson’s Bay Fur Company. These lonely dwellings of
the trader are scattered far and wide over the whole continent—north,
south, east, and west. Their population generally amounts to eight or ten
men—seldom to thirty. They are planted in the thick of an uninhabited
desert—their next neighbours being from two to five hundred miles
off—their occasional visitors, bands of wandering Indians—and the
sole object of their existence being to trade the furry hides of foxes,
martens, beavers, badgers, bears, buffaloes, and wolves. It will not, then, be
deemed a matter of wonder that the gentlemen who have charge of these
establishments, and who, perchance, may have spent ten or twenty years in them,
should look upon the colony of Red River as a species of Elysium, a sort of
haven of rest, in which they may lay their weary heads, and spend the remainder
of their days in peaceful felicity, free from the cares of a residence among
wild beasts and wild men. Many of the retiring traders prefer casting their lot
in Canada; but not a few of them <i>smoke</i> out the remainder of their
existence in this colony—especially those who, having left home as boys
fifty or sixty years before, cannot reasonably expect to find the friends of
their childhood where they left them, and cannot hope to remodel tastes and
habits long nurtured in the backwoods so as to relish the manners and customs
of civilised society.
</p>
<p>
Such an one was old Frank Kennedy, who, sixty years before the date of our
story, ran away from school in Scotland; got a severe thrashing from his father
for so doing; and having no mother in whose sympathising bosom he could weep
out his sorrow, ran away from home, went to sea, ran away from his ship while
she lay at anchor in the harbour of New York, and after leading a wandering,
unsettled life for several years, during which he had been alternately a clerk,
a day-labourer, a store-keeper and a village schoolmaster, he wound up by
entering the service of the Hudson’s Bay Company, in which he obtained an
insight into savage life, a comfortable fortune, besides a half-breed wife and
a large family.
</p>
<p>
Being a man of great energy and courage, and moreover possessed of a large,
powerful frame, he was sent to one of the most distant posts on the Mackenzie
River, as being admirably suited for the display of his powers both mental and
physical. Here the small-pox broke out among the natives, and besides carrying
off hundreds of these poor creatures, robbed Mr. Kennedy of all his children
save two, Charles and Kate, whom we have already introduced to the reader.
</p>
<p>
About the same time the council which is annually held at Red River in spring
for the purpose of arranging the affairs of the country for the ensuing year
thought proper to appoint Mr. Kennedy to a still more outlandish part of the
country—as near, in fact, to the North Pole as it was possible for mortal
man to live—and sent him an order to proceed to his destination without
loss of time. On receiving this communication, Mr. Kennedy upset his chair,
stamped his foot, ground his teeth, and vowed, in the hearing of his wife and
children, that sooner than obey the mandate he would see the governors and
council of Rupert’s Land hanged, quartered, and boiled down into tallow!
Ebullitions of this kind were peculiar to Frank Kennedy, and meant
<i>nothing</i>. They were simply the safety-valves to his superabundant ire,
and, like safety-valves in general, made much noise but did no damage. It was
well, however, on such occasions to keep out of the old fur-trader’s way;
for he had an irresistible propensity to hit out at whatever stood before him,
especially if the object stood on a level with his own eyes and wore whiskers.
On second thoughts, however, he sat down before his writing-table, took a sheet
of blue ruled foolscap paper, seized a quill which he had mended six months
previously, at a time when he happened to be in high good-humour, and wrote as
follows:—
</p>
<p class="letter">
To the Governor and Council of Rupert’s Land,<br/>
Red River Settlement.
</p>
<p class="right">
Fort Paskisegun<br/>
<i>June</i> 15, 18—.
</p>
<p>
G<small>ENTLEMEN</small>,—I have the honour to acknowledge receipt of
your favour of 26th April last, appointing me to the charge of Peel’s
River, and directing me to strike out new channels of trade in that quarter. In
reply, I have to state that I shall have the honour to fulfil your instructions
by taking my departure in a light canoe as soon as possible. At the same time I
beg humbly to submit that the state of my health is such as to render it
expedient for me to retire from the service, and I herewith beg to hand in my
resignation. I shall hope to be relieved early next spring.—I have the
honour to be, gentlemen, your most obedient, humble servant,
</p>
<p class="right">
F. K<small>ENNEDY</small>.
</p>
<p>
“There!” exclaimed the old gentleman, in a tone that would lead one
to suppose he had signed the death-warrant, and so had irrevocably fixed the
certain destruction, of the entire council—“there!” said he,
rising from his chair, and sticking the quill into the ink-bottle with a
<i>dab</i> that split it up to the feather, and so rendered it <i>hors de
combat</i> for all time coming.
</p>
<p>
To this letter the council gave a short reply, accepting his resignation, and
appointing a successor. On the following spring old Mr. Kennedy embarked his
wife and children in a bark canoe, and in process of time landed them safely in
Red River Settlement. Here he purchased a house with six acres of land, in
which he planted a variety of useful vegetables, and built a summer-house after
the fashion of a conservatory, where he was wont to solace himself for hours
together with a pipe, or rather with dozens of pipes, of Canadian twist
tobacco.
</p>
<p>
After this he put his two children to school. The settlement was at this time
fortunate in having a most excellent academy, which was conducted by a very
estimable man. Charles and Kate Kennedy, being obedient and clever, made rapid
progress under his judicious management, and the only fault that he had to find
with the young people was, that Kate was a little too quiet and fond of books,
while Charley was a little too riotous and fond of fun.
</p>
<p>
When Charles arrived at the age of fifteen and Kate attained to fourteen years,
old Mr. Kennedy went into his conservatory, locked the door, sat down on an
easy chair, filled a long clay pipe with his beloved tobacco, smoked vigorously
for ten minutes, and fell fast asleep. In this condition he remained until the
pipe fell from his lips and broke in fragments on the floor. He then rose,
filled another pipe, and sat down to meditate on the subject that had brought
him to his smoking apartment. “There’s my wife,” said he,
looking at the bowl of his pipe, as if he were addressing himself to it,
“she’s getting too old to be looking after everything herself
(<i>puff</i>), and Kate’s getting too old to be humbugging any longer
with books: besides, she ought to be at home learning to keep house, and help
her mother, and cut the baccy (<i>puff</i>), and that young scamp Charley
should be entering the service (<i>puff</i>). He’s clever enough now to
trade beaver and bears from the red-skins; besides, he’s (<i>puff</i>) a
young rascal, and I’ll be bound does nothing but lead the other boys into
(<i>puff</i>) mischief, although, to be sure, the master <i>does</i> say
he’s the cleverest fellow in the school; but he must be reined up a bit
now. I’ll clap on a double curb and martingale. I’ll get him a
situation in the counting-room at the fort (<i>puff</i>), where he’ll
have his nose held tight to the grindstone. Yes, I’ll fix both their
flints to-morrow;” and old Mr. Kennedy gave vent to another puff so thick
and long that it seemed as if all the previous puffs had concealed themselves
up to this moment within his capacious chest, and rushed out at last in one
thick and long-continued stream.
</p>
<p>
By “fixing their flints” Mr. Kennedy meant to express the fact that
he intended to place his children in an entirely new sphere of action, and with
a view to this he ordered out his horse and cariole<a href="#fn1" name="fnref1" id="fnref1"><sup>[1]</sup></a>
on the following morning, went up to the school, which was about ten miles
distant from his abode, and brought his children home with him the same
evening. Kate was now formally installed as housekeeper and tobacco-cutter;
while Charley was told that his future destiny was to wield the quill in the
service of the Hudson’s Bay Company, and that he might take a week to
think over it. Quiet, warm-hearted, affectionate Kate was overjoyed at the
thought of being a help and comfort to her old father and mother; but reckless,
joyous, good-humoured, hare-brained Charley was cast into the depths of despair
at the idea of spending the livelong day, and day after day, for years it might
be, on the top of a long-legged stool. In fact, poor Charley said that he
“would rather become a buffalo than do it.” Now this was very wrong
of Charley, for, of course, he didn’t <i>mean</i> it. Indeed, it is too
much a habit among little boys, ay, and among grown-up people, too, to say what
they don’t mean, as no doubt you are aware, dear reader, if you possess
half the self-knowledge we give you credit for; and we cannot too strongly
remonstrate with ourself and others against the practice—leading, as it
does, to all sorts of absurd exaggerations, such as gravely asserting that we
are “broiling hot” when we are simply “rather warm,” or
more than “half dead” with fatigue when we are merely “very
tired.” However, Charley <i>said</i> that he would rather be “a
buffalo than do it,” and so we feel bound in honour to record the fact.
</p>
<p class="footnote">
<a name="fn1" id="fn1"></a> <a href="#fnref1">[1]</a>
A sort of sleigh.
</p>
<p>
Charley and Kate were warmly attached to each other. Moreover, they had been,
ever since they could walk, in the habit of mingling their little joys and
sorrows in each other’s bosoms; and although, as years flew past, they
gradually ceased to sob in each other’s arms at every little mishap, they
did not cease to interchange their inmost thoughts, and to mingle their tears
when occasion called them forth. They knew the power, the inexpressible
sweetness, of sympathy. They understood experimentally the comfort and joy that
flow from obedience to that blessed commandment to “rejoice with those
that do rejoice, and weep with those that weep.” It was natural,
therefore, that on Mr. Kennedy announcing his decrees, Charley and Kate should
hasten to some retired spot where they could commune in solitude; the effect of
which communing was to reduce them to a somewhat calmer and rather happy state
of mind. Charley’s sorrow was blunted by sympathy with Kate’s joy,
and Kate’s joy was subdued by sympathy with Charley’s sorrow; so
that, after the first effervescing burst, they settled down into a calm and
comfortable state of flatness, with very red eyes and exceedingly pensive
minds. We must, however, do Charley the justice to say that the red eyes
applied only to Kate; for although a tear or two could without much coaxing be
induced to hop over his sun-burned cheek, he had got beyond that period of life
when boys are addicted to (we must give the word, though not pretty, because it
is eminently expressive) <i>blubbering</i>.
</p>
<p>
A week later found Charley and his sister seated on the lump of blue ice where
they were first introduced to the reader, and where Charley announced his
unalterable resolve to run away, following it up with the statement that
<i>that</i> was “the end of it.” He was quite mistaken, however,
for that was by no means the end of it. In fact it was only the beginning of
it, as we shall see hereafter.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap02"></a>CHAPTER II.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The old fur-trader endeavours to “fix” his son’s
“flint,” and finds the thing more difficult to do than he expected.
</p>
<p>
Near the centre of the colony of Red River, the stream from which the
settlement derives its name is joined by another, called the Assiniboine. About
five or six hundred yards from the point where this union takes place, and on
the banks of the latter stream, stands the Hudson’s Bay Company’s
trading-post, Fort Garry. It is a massive square building of stone. Four high
and thick walls enclose a space of ground on which are built six or eight
wooden houses, some of which are used as dwellings for the servants of the
Hudson’s Bay Company, and others as stores, wherein are contained the
furs, the provisions which are sent annually to various parts of the country,
and the goods (such as cloth, guns, powder and shot, blankets, twine, axes,
knives, etc., etc.) with which the fur-trade is carried on. Although Red River
is a peaceful colony, and not at all likely to be assaulted by the poor
Indians, it was, nevertheless, deemed prudent by the traders to make some show
of power; and so at the corners of the fort four round bastions of a very
imposing appearance were built, from the embrasures of which several large
black-muzzled guns protruded. No one ever conceived the idea of firing these
engines of war; and, indeed, it is highly probable that such an attempt would
have been attended with consequences much more dreadful to those <i>behind</i>
than to those who might chance to be in front of the guns. Nevertheless they
were imposing, and harmonised well with the flag-staff, which was the only
other military symptom about the place. This latter was used on particular
occasions, such as the arrival or departure of a brigade of boats, for the
purpose of displaying the folds of a red flag on which were the letters H. B.
C.
</p>
<p>
The fort stood, as we have said, on the banks of the Assiniboine River, on the
opposite side of which the land was somewhat wooded, though not heavily, with
oak, maple, poplar, aspens, and willows; while at the back of the fort the
great prairie rolled out like a green sea to the horizon, and far beyond that
again to the base of the Rocky mountains. The plains at this time, however,
were a sheet of unbroken snow, and the river a mass of solid ice.
</p>
<p>
It was noon on the day following that on which our friend Charley had
threatened rebellion, when a tall elderly man might have been seen standing at
the back gate of Fort Garry, gazing wistfully out into the prairie in the
direction of the lower part of the settlement. He was watching a small speck
which moved rapidly over the snow in the direction of the fort.
</p>
<p>
“It’s very like our friend Frank Kennedy,” said he to himself
(at least we presume so, for there was no one else within earshot to whom he
could have said it, except the door-post, which every one knows is proverbially
a deaf subject). “No man in the settlement drives so furiously. I
shouldn’t wonder if he ran against the corner of the new fence now. Ha!
just so—there he goes!”
</p>
<p>
And truly the reckless driver did “go” just at that moment. He came
up to the corner of the new fence, where the road took a rather abrupt turn, in
a style that insured a capsize. In another second the spirited horse turned
sharp round, the sleigh turned sharp over, and the occupant was pitched out at
full length, while a black object, that might have been mistaken for his hat,
rose from his side like a rocket, and, flying over him, landed on the snow
several yards beyond. A faint shout was heard to float on the breeze as this
catastrophe occurred, and the driver was seen to jump up and readjust himself
in the cariole; while the other black object proved itself not to be a hat, by
getting hastily up on a pair of legs, and scrambling back to the seat from
which it had been so unceremoniously ejected.
</p>
<p>
In a few minutes more the cheerful tinkling of the merry sleigh-bells was
heard, and Frank Kennedy, accompanied by his hopeful son Charles, dashed up to
the gate, and pulled up with a jerk.
</p>
<p>
“Ha! Grant, my fine fellow, how are you?” exclaimed Mr. Kennedy,
senior, as he disengaged himself from the heavy folds of the buffalo robe and
shook the snow from his greatcoat. “Why on earth, man, don’t you
put up a sign-post and a board to warn travellers that you’ve been
running out new fences and changing the road, eh?”
</p>
<p>
“Why, my good friend,” said Mr. Grant, smiling, “the fence
and the road are of themselves pretty conclusive proof to most men that the
road is changed; and, besides, we don’t often have people driving round
corners at full gallop; but—”
</p>
<p>
“Hollo! Charley, you rascal,” interrupted Mr.
Kennedy—“here, take the mare to the stable, and don’t drive
her too fast. Mind, now, no going off upon the wrong road for the sake of a
drive, you understand.”
</p>
<p>
“All right, father,” exclaimed the boy, while a bright smile lit up
his features and displayed two rows of white teeth: “I’ll be
particularly careful,” and he sprang into the light vehicle, seized the
reins, and with a sharp crack of the whip dashed down the road at a hard
gallop.
</p>
<p>
“He’s a fine fellow that son of yours,” said Mr. Grant,
“and will make a first-rate fur-trader.”
</p>
<p>
“Pur-trader!” exclaimed Mr. Kennedy. “Just look at him!
I’ll be shot if he isn’t thrashing the mare as if she were made of
leather.” The old man’s ire was rising rapidly as he heard the whip
crack every now and then, and saw the mare bound madly over the snow.
“And see!” he continued, “I declare he <i>has</i> taken the
wrong turn after all.”
</p>
<p>
“True,” said Mr. Grant: “he’ll never reach the stable
by that road; he’s much more likely to visit the White-horse Plains. But
come, friend, it’s of no use fretting, Charley will soon tire of his
ride; so come with me to my room and have a pipe before dinner.”
</p>
<p>
Old Mr. Kennedy gave a short groan of despair, shook his fist at the form of
his retreating son, and accompanied his friend to the house.
</p>
<p>
It must not be supposed that Frank Kennedy was very deeply offended with his
son, although he did shower on him a considerable amount of abuse. On the
contrary, he loved him very much. But it was the old man’s nature to give
way to little bursts of passion on almost every occasion in which his feelings
were at all excited. These bursts, however, were like the little puffs that
ripple the surface of the sea on a calm summer’s day. They were over in a
second, and left his good-humoured, rough, candid countenance in unruffled
serenity. Charley knew this well, and loved his father tenderly, so that his
conscience frequently smote him for raising his anger so often; and he over and
over again promised his sister Kate to do his best to refrain from doing
anything that was likely to annoy the old man in future. But, alas!
Charley’s resolves, like those of many other boys, were soon forgotten,
and his father’s equanimity was upset generally two or three times a day;
but after the gust was over, the fur-trader would kiss his son, call him a
“rascal,” and send him off to fill and fetch his pipe.
</p>
<p>
Mr. Grant, who was in charge of Fort Garry, led the way to his smoking
apartment, where the two were soon seated in front of a roaring log-fire,
emulating each other in the manufacture of smoke.
</p>
<p>
“Well, Kennedy,” said Mr. Grant, throwing himself back in his
chair, elevating his chin, and emitting a long thin stream of white vapour from
his lips, through which he gazed at his friend complacently—“well,
Kennedy, to what fortunate chance am I indebted for this visit? It is not often
that we have the pleasure of seeing you here.”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Kennedy created two large volumes of smoke, which, by means of a vigorous
puff, he sent rolling over towards his friend, and said, “Charley.”
</p>
<p>
“And what of Charley?” said Mr. Grant with a smile, for he was well
aware of the boy’s propensity to fun, and of the father’s desire to
curb it.
</p>
<p>
“The fact is,” replied Kennedy, “that Charley must be broke.
He’s the wildest colt I ever had to tame, but I’ll do it—I
will—that’s a fact.”
</p>
<p>
If Charley’s subjugation had depended on the rapidity with which the
little white clouds proceeded from his sire’s mouth, there is no doubt
that it would have been a “fact” in a very short time, for they
rushed from him with the violence of a high wind. Long habit had made the old
trader and his pipe not only inseparable companions, but part and parcel of
each other—so intimately connected that a change in the one was sure to
produce a sympathetic change in the other. In the present instance, the little
clouds rapidly increased in size and number as the old gentleman thought on the
obstinacy of his “colt.”
</p>
<p>
“Yes,” he continued, after a moment’s silence,
“I’ve made up my mind to tame him, and I want <i>you</i>, Mr.
Grant, to help me.”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Grant looked as if he would rather not undertake to lend his aid in a work
that was evidently difficult; but being a good-natured man, he said, “And
how, friend, can I assist in the operation?”
</p>
<p>
“Well, you see, Charley’s a good fellow at bottom, and a clever
fellow too—at least so says the schoolmaster; though I must confess, that
so far as my experience goes, he’s only clever at finding out excuses for
not doing what I want him to. But still I’m told he’s clever, and
can use his pen well; and I know for certain that he can use his tongue well.
So I want to get him into the service, and have him placed in a situation where
he shall have to stick to his desk all day. In fact, I want to have him broken
into work; for you’ve no notion, sir, how that boy talks about bears and
buffaloes and badgers, and life in the woods among the Indians. I do
believe,” continued the old gentleman, waxing warm, “that he would
willingly go into the woods to-morrow, if I would let him, and never show his
nose in the settlement again. He’s quite incorrigible. But I’ll
tame him yet—I will!”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Kennedy followed this up with an indignant grunt, and a puff of smoke, so
thick, and propelled with such vigour, that it rolled and curled in fantastic
evolutions towards the ceiling, as if it were unable to control itself with
delight at the absolute certainty of Charley being tamed at last.
</p>
<p>
Mr. Grant, however, shook his head, and remained for five minutes in profound
silence, during which time the two friends puffed in concert, until they began
to grow quite indistinct and ghost-like in the thick atmosphere.
</p>
<p>
At last he broke silence.
</p>
<p>
“My opinion is that you’re wrong, Mr. Kennedy. No doubt you know
the disposition of your son better than I do; but even judging of it from what
you have said, I’m quite sure that a sedentary life will ruin him.”
</p>
<p>
“Ruin him! Humbug!” said Kennedy, who never failed to express his
opinion at the shortest notice and in the plainest language—a fact so
well known by his friends that they had got into the habit of taking no notice
of it. “Humbug!” he repeated, “perfect humbug! You
don’t mean to tell me that the way to break him in is to let him run
loose and wild whenever and wherever he pleases?”
</p>
<p>
“By no means. But you may rest assured that tying him down won’t do
it.”
</p>
<p>
“Nonsense!” said Mr. Kennedy testily; “don’t tell me.
Have I not broken in young colts by the score? and don’t I know that the
way to fix their flints is to clap on a good strong curb?”
</p>
<p>
“If you had travelled farther south, friend,” replied Mr. Grant,
“you would have seen the Spaniards of Mexico break in their wild horses
in a very different way; for after catching one with a lasso, a fellow gets on
his back, and gives it the rein and the whip—ay, and the spur too; and
before that race is over, there is no need for a curb.”
</p>
<p>
“What!” exclaimed Kennedy, “and do you mean to argue from
that, that I should let Charley run—and <i>help</i> him too? Send him off
to the woods with gun and blanket, canoe and tent, all complete?” The old
gentleman puffed a furious puff, and broke into a loud sarcastic laugh.
</p>
<p>
“No, no,” interrupted Mr. Grant; “I don’t exactly mean
that, but I think that you might give him his way for a year or so. He’s
a fine, active, generous fellow; and after the novelty wore off, he would be in
a much better frame of mind to listen to your proposals. Besides” (and
Mr. Grant smiled expressively), “Charley is somewhat like his father. He
has got a will of his own; and if you do not give him his way, I very much fear
that he’ll—”
</p>
<p>
“What?” inquired Mr. Kennedy abruptly.
</p>
<p>
“Take it,” said Mr. Grant.
</p>
<p>
The puff that burst from Mr. Kennedy’s lips on hearing this would have
done credit to a thirty-six pounder.
</p>
<p>
“Take it!” said he; “he’d <i>better</i> not.”
</p>
<p>
The latter part of this speech was not in itself of a nature calculated to
convey much; but the tone of the old trader’s voice, the contraction of
his eyebrows, and above all the overwhelming flow of cloudlets that followed,
imparted to it a significance that induced the belief that Charley’s
taking his own way would be productive of more terrific consequences than it
was in the power of the most highly imaginative man to conceive.
</p>
<p>
“There’s his sister Kate, now,” continued the old gentleman;
“she’s as gentle and biddable as a lamb. I’ve only to say a
word, and she’s off like a shot to do my bidding; and she does it with
such a sweet smile too.” There was a touch of pathos in the old
trader’s voice as he said this. He was a man of strong feeling, and as
impulsive in his tenderness as in his wrath. “But that rascal
Charley,” he continued, “is quite different. He’s obstinate
as a mule. To be sure, he has a good temper; and I must say for him he never
goes into the sulks, which is a comfort, for of all things in the world sulking
is the most childish and contemptible. He <i>generally</i> does what I bid him,
too. But he’s <i>always</i> getting into scrapes of one kind or other.
And during the last week, notwithstanding all I can say to him, he won’t
admit that the best thing for him is to get a place in your counting-room, with
the prospect of rapid promotion in the service. Very odd. I can’t
understand it at all;” and Mr. Kennedy heaved a deep sigh.
</p>
<p>
“Did you ever explain to him the prospects that he would have in the
situation you propose for him?” inquired Mr. Grant.
</p>
<p>
“Can’t say I ever did.”
</p>
<p>
“Did you ever point out the probable end of a life spent in the
woods?”
</p>
<p>
“No.”
</p>
<p>
“Nor suggest to him that the appointment to the office here would only be
temporary, and to see how he got on in it?”
</p>
<p>
“Certainly not.”
</p>
<p>
“Then, my dear sir, I’m not surprised that Charley rebels. You have
left him to suppose that, once placed at the desk here, he is a prisoner for
life. But see, there he is,” said Mr. Grant, pointing as he spoke towards
the subject of their conversation, who was passing the window at the moment;
“let me call him, and I feel certain that he will listen to reason in a
few minutes.”
</p>
<p>
“Humph!” ejaculated Mr. Kennedy, “you may try.”
</p>
<p>
In another minute Charley had been summoned, and was seated, cap in hand, near
the door.
</p>
<p>
“Charley, my boy,” began Mr. Grant, standing with his back to the
fire, his feet pretty wide apart, and his coat-tails under his
arms—“Charley, my boy, your father has just been speaking of you.
He is very anxious that you should enter the service of the Hudson’s Bay
Company; and as you are a clever boy and a good penman, we think that you would
be likely to get on if placed for a year or so in our office here. I need
scarcely point out to you, my boy, that in such a position you would be sure to
obtain more rapid promotion than if you were placed in one of the distant
outposts, where you would have very little to do, and perhaps little to eat,
and no one to converse with except one or two men. Of course, we would merely
place you here on trial, to see how you suited us; and if you prove steady and
diligent, there is no saying how fast you might get on. Why, you might even
come to fill my place in course of time. Come now, Charley, what think you of
it?”
</p>
<p>
Charley’s eyes had been cast on the ground while Mr. Grant was speaking.
He now raised them, looked at his father, then at his interrogator, and
said,—
</p>
<p>
“It is very kind of you both to be so anxious about my prospects. I thank
you, indeed, very much; but I—a—”
</p>
<p>
“Don’t like the desk?” said his father, in an angry tone.
“Is that it, eh?”
</p>
<p>
Charley made no reply, but cast down his eyes again and smiled (Charley had a
sweet smile, a peculiarly sweet, candid smile), as if he meant to say that his
father had hit the nail quite on the top of the head that time, and no mistake.
</p>
<p>
“But consider,” resumed Mr. Grant, “although you might
probably be pleased with an outpost life at first, you would be sure to grow
weary of it after the novelty wore off, and then you would wish with all your
heart to be back here again. Believe me, child, a trader’s life is a very
hard and not often a very satisfactory one—”
</p>
<p>
“Ay,” broke in the father, desirous, if possible, to help the
argument, “and you’ll find it a desperately wild, unsettled, roving
sort of life, too, let me tell you! full of dangers both from wild beast and
wild men—”
</p>
<p>
“Hush!” interrupted Mr. Grant, observing that the boy’s eyes
kindled when his father spoke of a wild, roving life, and wild
beasts.—“Your father does not mean that life at an outpost is wild
and <i>interesting</i> or <i>exciting</i>. He merely means
that—a—it—”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Grant could not very well explain what it was that Mr. Kennedy meant if he
did not mean that, so he turned to him for help.
</p>
<p>
“Exactly so,” said that gentleman, taking a strong pull at the pipe
for inspiration. “It’s no ways interesting or exciting at all.
It’s slow, dull, and flat; a miserable sort of Robinson Crusoe life, with
red Indians and starvation constantly staring you in the face—”
</p>
<p>
“Besides,” said Mr. Grant, again interrupting the somewhat
unfortunate efforts of his friend, who seemed to have a happy facility in
sending a brilliant dash of romantic allusion across the dark side of his
picture—“besides, you’ll not have opportunity to amuse
yourself, or to read, as you’ll have no books, and you’ll have to
work hard with your hands oftentimes, like your men—”
</p>
<p>
“In fact,” broke in the impatient father, resolved, apparently, to
carry the point with a grand <i>coup</i>—“in fact, you’ll
have to rough it, as I did, when I went up the Mackenzie River district, where
I was sent to establish a new post, and had to travel for weeks and weeks
through a wild country, where none of us had ever been before; where we shot
our own meat, caught our own fish, and built our own house—and were very
near being murdered by the Indians; though, to be sure, afterwards they became
the most civil fellows in the country, and brought us plenty of skins. Ay, lad,
you’ll repent of your obstinacy when you come to have to hunt your own
dinner, as I’ve done many a day up the Saskatchewan, where I’ve had
to fight with red-skins and grizzly bears and to chase the buffaloes over miles
and miles of prairie on rough-going nags till my bones ached and I scarce knew
whether I sat on—”
</p>
<p>
“Oh,” exclaimed Charley, starting to his feet, while his eyes
flashed and his chest heaved with emotion, “that’s the place for
me, father!—Do, please, Mr. Grant send me there, and I’ll work for
you with all my might!”
</p>
<p>
Frank Kennedy was not a man to stand this unexpected miscarriage of his
eloquence with equanimity. His first action was to throw his pipe at the head
of his enthusiastic boy; without worse effect, however, than smashing it to
atoms on the opposite wall. He then started up and rushed towards his son, who,
being near the door, retreated precipitately and vanished.
</p>
<p>
“So,” said Mr. Grant, not very sure whether to laugh or be angry at
the result of their united efforts, “you’ve settled the question
now, at all events.”
</p>
<p>
Frank Kennedy said nothing, but filled another pipe, sat doggedly down in front
of the fire, and speedily enveloped himself, and his friend, and all that the
room contained, in thick, impenetrable clouds of smoke.
</p>
<p>
Meanwhile his worthy son rushed off in a state of great glee. He had often
heard the voyageurs of Red River dilate on the delights of roughing it in the
woods, and his heart had bounded as they spoke of dangers encountered and
overcome among the rapids of the Far North, or with the bears and bison-bulls
of the prairie, but never till now had he heard his father corroborate their
testimony by a recital of his own actual experience; and although the old
gentleman’s intention was undoubtedly to damp the boy’s spirit, his
eloquence had exactly the opposite effect—so that it was with a hop and a
shout that he burst into the counting-room, with the occupants of which Charley
was a special favourite.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap03"></a>CHAPTER III.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The Counting-room.
</p>
<p>
Everyone knows the general appearance of a counting-room. There are one or two
peculiar features about such apartments that are quite unmistakable and very
characteristic; and the counting-room at Fort Garry, although many hundred
miles distant from other specimens of its race, and, from the peculiar
circumstances of its position, not therefore likely to bear them much
resemblance, possessed one or two features of similarity, in the shape of two
large desks and several very tall stools, besides sundry ink-bottles, rulers,
books, and sheets of blotting-paper. But there were other implements there,
savouring strongly of the backwoods and savage life, which merit more
particular notice.
</p>
<p>
The room itself was small, and lighted by two little windows, which opened into
the courtyard. The entire apartment was made of wood. The floor was of
unpainted fir boards. The walls were of the same material, painted blue from
the floor upwards to about three feet, where the blue was unceremoniously
stopped short by a stripe of bright red, above which the somewhat fanciful
decorator had laid on a coat of pale yellow; and the ceiling, by way of
variety, was of a deep ochre. As the occupants of Red River office were,
however, addicted to the use of tobacco and tallow candles, the original colour
of the ceiling had vanished entirely, and that of the walls had considerably
changed.
</p>
<p>
There were three doors in the room (besides the door of entrance), each opening
into another apartment, where the three clerks were wont to court the favour of
Morpheus after the labours of the day. No carpets graced the floors of any of
these rooms, and with the exception of the paint aforementioned, no ornament
whatever broke the pleasing uniformity of the scene. This was compensated,
however, to some extent by several scarlet sashes, bright-coloured shot-belts,
and gay portions of winter costume peculiar to the country, which depended from
sundry nails in the bedroom walls; and as the three doors always stood open,
these objects, together with one or two fowling-pieces and canoe-paddles,
formed quite a brilliant and highly suggestive background to the otherwise
sombre picture. A large open fireplace stood in one corner of the room, devoid
of a grate, and so constructed that large logs of wood might be piled up on end
to any extent. And really the fires made in this manner, and in this individual
fireplace, were exquisite beyond description. A wood-fire is a particularly
cheerful thing. Those who have never seen one can form but a faint idea of its
splendour; especially on a sharp winter night in the arctic regions, where the
thermometer falls to forty degrees below zero, without inducing the inhabitants
to suppose that the world has reached its conclusion. The billets are usually
piled up on end, so that the flames rise and twine round them with a fierce
intensity that causes them to crack and sputter cheerfully, sending innumerable
sparks of fire into the room, and throwing out a rich glow of brilliant light
that warms a man even to look at it, and renders candles quite unnecessary.
</p>
<p>
The clerks who inhabited this counting-room were, like itself, peculiar. There
were three—corresponding to the bedrooms. The senior was a tall,
broad-shouldered, muscular man—a Scotchman—very good-humoured, yet
a man whose under lip met the upper with that peculiar degree of precision that
indicated the presence of other qualities besides that of good-humour. He was
book-keeper and accountant, and managed the affairs intrusted to his care with
the same dogged perseverance with which he would have led an expedition of
discovery to the North Pole. He was thirty or thereabouts.
</p>
<p>
The second was a small man—also a Scotchman. It is curious to note how
numerous Scotchmen are in the wilds of North America. This specimen was
diminutive and sharp. Moreover, he played the flute—an accomplishment of
which he was so proud that he ordered out from England a flute of ebony, so
elaborately enriched with silver keys that one’s fingers ached to behold
it. This beautiful instrument, like most other instruments of a delicate
nature, found the climate too much for its constitution, and, soon after the
winter began, split from top to bottom. Peter Mactavish, however, was a genius
by nature, and a mechanical genius by tendency; so that, instead of giving way
to despair, he laboriously bound the flute together with waxed thread, which,
although it could not restore it to its pristine elegance, enabled him to play
with great effect sundry doleful airs, whose influence, when performed at
night, usually sent his companions to sleep, or, failing this, drove them to
distraction.
</p>
<p>
The third inhabitant of the office was a ruddy, smooth-chinned youth of about
fourteen, who had left home seven months before, in the hope of gratifying a
desire to lead a wild life, which he had entertained ever since he read
“Jack the Giant Killer,” and found himself most unexpectedly
fastened, during the greater part of each day, to a stool. His name was Harry
Somerville, and a fine, cheerful little fellow he was, full of spirits, and
curiously addicted to poking and arranging the fire at least every ten
minutes—a propensity which tested the forbearance of the senior clerk
rather severely, and would have surprised any one not aware of poor
Harry’s incurable antipathy to the desk, and the yearning desire with
which he longed for physical action.
</p>
<p>
Harry was busily engaged with the refractory fire when Charley, as stated at
the conclusion of the last chapter, burst into the room.
</p>
<p>
“Hollo!” he exclaimed, suspending his operations for a moment,
“what’s up?”
</p>
<p>
“Nothing,” said Charley, “but father’s temper,
that’s all. He gave me a splendid description of his life in the woods,
and then threw his pipe at me because I admired it too much.”
</p>
<p>
“Ho!” exclaimed Harry, making a vigorous thrust at the fire,
“then you’ve no chance now.”
</p>
<p>
“No chance! what do you mean?”
</p>
<p>
“Only that we are to have a wolf-hunt in the plains to-morrow; and if
you’ve aggravated your father, he’ll be taking you home to-night,
that’s all.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh! no fear of that,” said Charley, with a look that seemed to
imply that there was very great fear of “that”—much more, in
fact, than he was willing to admit even to himself. “My dear old father
never keeps his anger long. I’m sure that he’ll be all right again
in half-an-hour.”
</p>
<p>
“Hope so, but doubt it I do,” said Harry, making another deadly
poke at the fire, and returning, with a deep sigh, to his stool.
</p>
<p>
“Would you like to go with us, Charley?” said the senior clerk,
laying down his pen and turning round on his chair (the senior clerk never sat
on a stool) with a benign smile.
</p>
<p>
“Oh, very, very much indeed,” cried Charley; “but even should
father agree to stay all night at the fort, I have no horse, and I’m sure
he would not let me have the mare after what I did to-day.”
</p>
<p>
“Do you think he’s not open to persuasion?” said the senior
clerk.
</p>
<p>
“No, I’m sure he’s not.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, well, it don’t much signify; perhaps we can mount
you.” (Charley’s face brightened.) “Go,” he continued,
addressing Harry Somerville—“go, tell Tom Whyte I wish to speak to
him.”
</p>
<p>
Harry sprang from his stool with a suddenness and vigour that might have
justified the belief that he had been fixed to it by means of a powerful
spring, which had been set free with a sharp recoil, and shot him out at the
door, for he disappeared in a trice. In a few minutes he returned, followed by
the groom Tom Whyte.
</p>
<p>
“Tom,” said the senior clerk, “do you think we could manage
to mount Charley to-morrow?”
</p>
<p>
“Why, sir, I don’t think as how we could. There ain’t an
’oss in the stable except them wot’s required and them wot’s
badly.”
</p>
<p>
“Couldn’t he have the brown pony?” suggested the senior
clerk.
</p>
<p>
Tom Whyte was a cockney and an old soldier, and stood so bolt upright that it
seemed quite a marvel how the words ever managed to climb up the steep ascent
of his throat, and turn the corner so as to get out at his mouth. Perhaps this
was the cause of his speaking on all occasions with great deliberation and
slowness.
</p>
<p>
“Why, you see, sir,” he replied, “the brown pony’s got
cut under the fetlock of the right hind leg; and I ’ad ’im down to
L’Esperance the smith’s, sir, to look at ’im, sir; and he
says to me, says he ‘That don’t look well, that ’oss
don’t,’—and he’s a knowing feller, sir, is
L’Esperance though he <i>is</i> an ’alf-breed—”
</p>
<p>
“Never mind what he said, Tom,” interrupted the senior clerk;
“is the pony fit for use? that’s the question.”
</p>
<p>
“No, sir, ’e hain’t.”
</p>
<p>
“And the black mare, can he not have that?”
</p>
<p>
“No, sir; Mr. Grant is to ride ’er to-morrow.”
</p>
<p>
“That’s unfortunate,” said the senior clerk.—“I
fear, Charley, that you’ll need to ride behind Harry on his gray pony. It
wouldn’t improve his speed, to be sure, having two on his back; but then
he’s so like a pig in his movements at any rate, I don’t think it
would spoil his pace much.”
</p>
<p>
“Could he not try the new horse?” he continued, turning to the
groom.
</p>
<p>
“The noo ’oss, sir! he might as well try to ride a mad buffalo
bull, sir. He’s quite a young colt, sir, only ’alf
broke—kicks like a windmill, sir, and’s got an ’ead like a
steam-engine; ’e couldn’t ’old ’im in no’ow, sir.
I ’ad ’im down to the smith ’tother day, sir, an’ says
’e to me, says ’e, ‘That’s a screamer, that is.’
‘Yes,’ says I, ‘that his a fact.’ ‘Well,’
says ’e—”
</p>
<p>
“Hang the smith!” cried the senior clerk, losing all patience;
“can’t you answer me without so much talk? Is the horse too wild to
ride?”
</p>
<p>
“Yes, sir, ’e is” said the groom, with a look of slightly
offended dignity, and drawing himself up—if we may use such an expression
to one who was always drawn up to such an extent that he seemed to be just
balanced on his heels, and required only a gentle push to lay him flat on his
back.
</p>
<p>
“Oh, I have it!” cried Peter Mactavish, who had been standing
during the conversation with his back to the fire, and a short pipe in his
mouth: “John Fowler, the miller, has just purchased a new pony. I’m
told it’s an old buffalo-runner, and I’m certain he would lend it
to Charley at once.”
</p>
<p>
“The very thing,” said the senior clerk.—“Run, Tom;
give the miller my compliments, and beg the loan of his horse for Charley
Kennedy.—I think he knows you, Charley?”
</p>
<p>
The dinner-bell rang as the groom departed, and the clerks prepared for their
mid-day meal.
</p>
<p>
The Senior clerk’s order to <i>“run”</i> was a mere form of
speech, intended to indicate that haste was desirable. No man imagined for a
moment that Tom Whyte could, by any possibility, <i>run</i>. He hadn’t
run since he was dismissed from the army, twenty years before, for incurable
drunkenness; and most of Tom’s friend’s entertained the belief that
if he ever attempted to run he would crack all over, and go to pieces like a
disentombed Egyptian mummy. Tom therefore walked off to the row of buildings
inhabited by the men, where he sat down on a bench in front of his bed, and
proceeded leisurely to fill his pipe.
</p>
<p>
The room in which he sat was a fair specimen of the dwellings devoted to the
<i>employés</i> of the Hudson’s Bay Company throughout the country. It
was large, and low in the roof, built entirely of wood, which was unpainted; a
matter, however, of no consequence, as, from long exposure to dust and tobacco
smoke, the floor, walls, and ceiling had become one deep, uniform brown. The
men’s beds were constructed after the fashion of berths on board ship,
being wooden boxes ranged in tiers round the room. Several tables and benches
were strewn miscellaneously about the floor, in the centre of which stood a
large double iron stove, with the word <i>“Carron”</i> stamped on
it. This served at once for cooking and warming the place. Numerous guns, axes,
and canoe-paddles hung round the walls or were piled in corners, and the
rafters sustained a miscellaneous mass of materials, the more conspicuous among
which were snow-shoes, dog-sledges, axe-handles, and nets.
</p>
<p>
Having filled and lighted his pipe, Tom Whyte thrust his hands into his
deerskin mittens, and sauntered off to perform his errand.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap04"></a>CHAPTER IV.</h2>
<p class="letter">
A wolf-hunt in the prairies—Charley astonishes his father, and breaks in
the “noo ’oss” effectually.
</p>
<p>
During the long winter that reigns in the northern regions of America, the
thermometer ranges, for many months together, from zero down to 20, 30, and 40
degrees <i>below</i> it. In different parts of the country the intensity of the
frost varies a little, but not sufficiently to make any appreciable change in
one’s sensation of cold. At York Fort, on the shores of Hudson’s
Bay, where the winter is eight months long, the spirit-of-wine (mercury being
useless in so cold a climate) sometimes falls so low as 50 degrees below zero;
and away in the regions of Great Bear Lake it has been known to fall
considerably lower than 60 degrees below zero of Fahrenheit. Cold of such
intensity, of course, produces many curious and interesting effects, which,
although scarcely noticed by the inhabitants, make a strong impression upon the
minds of those who visit the country for the first time. A youth goes out to
walk on one of the first sharp, frosty mornings. His locks are brown and his
face ruddy. In half-an-hour he returns with his face blue, his nose
frost-bitten, and his locks <i>white</i>—the latter effect being produced
by his breath congealing on his hair and breast, until both are covered with
hoar-frost. Perhaps he is of a sceptical nature, prejudiced it may be, in
favour of old habits and customs; so that, although told by those who ought to
know that it is absolutely necessary to wear moccasins in winter, he prefers
the leather boots to which he has been accustomed at home, and goes out with
them accordingly In a few minutes the feet begin to lose sensation. First the
toes, as far as feeling goes, vanish; then the heels depart, and he feels the
extraordinary and peculiar and altogether disagreeable sensation of one who has
had his heels and toes amputated, and is walking about on his insteps. Soon,
however, these also fade away, and the unhappy youth rushes frantically home on
the stumps of his ankle-bones—at least so it appears to him, and so in
reality it would turn out to be if he did not speedily rub the benumbed
appendages into vitality again.
</p>
<p>
The whole country during this season is buried in snow, and the prairies of Red
River present the appearance of a sea of the purest white for five or six
months of the year. Impelled by hunger, troops of prairie wolves prowl round
the settlement, safe from the assault of man in consequence of their light
weight permitting them to scamper away on the surface of the snow, into which
man or horse, from their greater weight, would sink, so as to render pursuit
either fearfully laborious or altogether impossible. In spring, however, when
the first thaws begin to take place, and commence that delightful process of
disruption which introduces this charming season of the year, the relative
position of wolf and man is reversed. The snow becomes suddenly soft, so that
the short legs of the wolf, sinking deep into it, fail to reach the solid
ground below, and he is obliged to drag heavily along; while the long legs of
the horse enable him to plunge through and dash aside the snow at a rate which,
although not very fleet, is sufficient nevertheless to overtake the chase and
give his rider a chance of shooting it. The inhabitants of Red River are not
much addicted to this sport, but the gentlemen of the Hudson’s Bay
Service sometimes practise it; and it was to a hunt of this description that
our young friend Charley Kennedy was now so anxious to go.
</p>
<p>
The morning was propitious. The sun blazed in dazzling splendour in a sky of
deep unclouded blue, while the white prairie glittered as if it were a sea of
diamonds rolling out in an unbroken sheet from the walls of the fort to the
horizon, and on looking at which one experienced all the pleasurable feelings
of being out on a calm day on the wide, wide sea, without the disagreeable
consequence of being very, very sick.
</p>
<p>
The thermometer stood at 39° in the shade, and “everythi<i>k</i>”
as Tom Whyte emphatically expressed it, “looked like a runnin’ of
right away into slush.” That unusual sound, the trickling of water, so
inexpressibly grateful to the ears of those who dwell in frosty climes, was
heard all around, as the heavy masses of snow on the housetops sent a few
adventurous drops gliding down the icicles which depended from the eaves and
gables; and there was a balmy softness in the air that told of coming spring.
Nature, in fact, seemed to have wakened from her long nap, and was beginning to
think of getting up. Like people, however, who venture to delay so long as to
<i>think</i> about it, Nature frequently turns round and goes to sleep again in
her icy cradle for a few weeks after the first awakening.
</p>
<p>
The scene in the court-yard of Fort Garry harmonised with the cheerful spirit
of the morning. Tom Whyte, with that upright solemnity which constituted one of
his characteristic features, was standing in the centre of a group of horses,
whose energy he endeavoured to restrain with the help of a small Indian boy, to
whom meanwhile he imparted a variety of useful and otherwise unattainable
information.
</p>
<p>
“You see, Joseph,” said he to the urchin, who gazed gravely in his
face with a pair of very large and dark eyes, “ponies is often skittish.
Reason why one should be, an’ another not, I can’t comprehend.
P’r’aps it’s nat’ral, p’r’aps not, but
howsomediver so ’tis; an’ if it’s more nor above the likes
o’ <i>me</i>, Joseph, you needn’t be suprised that it’s
somethink haltogether beyond <i>you</i>.”
</p>
<p>
It will not surprise the reader to be told that Joseph made no reply to this
speech, having a very imperfect acquaintance with the English language,
especially the peculiar dialect of that tongue in which Tom Whyte was wont to
express his ideas, when he had any.
</p>
<p>
He merely gave a grunt, and continued to gaze at Tom’s fishy eyes, which
were about as interesting as the face to which they belonged, and <i>that</i>
might have been mistaken for almost anything.
</p>
<p>
“Yes, Joseph,” he continued, “that’s a fact.
There’s the noo brown o’ss now, <i>it’s</i> a skittish
’un. And there’s Mr. Kennedy’s gray mare, wot’s a
standin’ of beside me, she ain’t skittish a bit, though she’s
plenty of spirit, and wouldn’t care hanythink for a five-barred gate.
Now, wot I want to know is, wot’s the reason why?”
</p>
<p>
We fear that the reason why, however interesting it might prove to naturalists,
must remain a profound secret for ever; for just as the groom was about to
entertain Joseph with one of his theories on the point, Charley Kennedy and
Harry Somerville hastily approached.
</p>
<p>
“Ho, Tom!” exclaimed the former, “have you got the
miller’s pony for me?”
</p>
<p>
“Why, no, sir; ’e ’adn’t got his shoes on, sir, last
night—”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, bother his shoes!” said Charley, in a voice of great
disappointment. “Why didn’t you bring him up without shoes, man,
eh?”
</p>
<p>
“Well, sir, the miller said ’e’d get ’em put on early
this mornin’, an’ I ’xpect ’e’ll be ’ere in
’alf-a-hour at farthest, sir.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, very well,” replied Charley, much relieved, but still a little
nettled at the bare possibility of being late.—“Come along, Harry;
let’s go and meet him. He’ll be long enough of coming if we
don’t go to poke him up a bit.”
</p>
<p>
“You’d better wait,” called out the groom, as the boys
hastened away. “If you go by the river, he’ll p’r’aps
come by the plains; and if you go by the plains, he’ll
p’r’aps come by the river.”
</p>
<p>
Charley and Harry stopped and looked at each other. Then they looked at the
groom, and as their eyes surveyed his solemn, cadaverous countenance, which
seemed a sort of bad caricature of the long visages of the horses that stood
around him, they burst into a simultaneous and prolonged laugh.
</p>
<p>
“He’s a clever old lamp-post,” said Harry at last: “we
had better remain, Charley.”
</p>
<p>
“You see,” continued Tom Whyte, “the pony’s ’oofs
is in an ’orrible state. Last night w’en I see’d ’im I
said to the miller, says I, ‘John, I’ll take ’im down to the
smith d’rectly.’ ‘Very good,’ said John. So I ’ad
him down to the smith—”
</p>
<p>
The remainder of Tom’s speech was cut short by one of those unforeseen
operations of the laws of nature which are peculiar to arctic climates. During
the long winter repeated falls of snow cover the housetops with white mantles
upwards of a foot thick, which become gradually thicker and more consolidated
as winter advances. In spring the suddenness of the thaw loosens these from the
sloping roofs, and precipitates them in masses to the ground. These miniature
avalanches are dangerous, people having been seriously injured and sometimes
killed by them. Now it happened that a very large mass of snow, which lay on
and partly depended from the roof of the house near to which the horses were
standing, gave way, and just at that critical point in Tom Whyte’s speech
when he “’ad ’im down to the smith,” fell with a
stunning crash on the back of Mr. Kennedy’s gray mare. The mare was not
“skittish”—by no means—according to Tom’s idea,
but it would have been more than an ordinary mare to have stood the sudden
descent of half-a-ton of snow without <i>some</i> symptoms of consciousness. No
sooner did it feel the blow than it sent both heels with a bang against the
wooden store, by way of preliminary movement, and then rearing up with a wild
snort, it sprang over Tom Whyte’s head, jerked the reins from his hand,
and upset him in the snow. Poor Tom never <i>bent</i> to anything. The military
despotism under which he had been reared having substituted a touch of the cap
for a bow, rendered it unnecessary to bend; prolonged drill, laziness, and
rheumatism made it at last impossible. When he stood up, he did so after the
manner of a pillar; when he sat down, he broke across at two points, much in
the way in which a foot-rule would have done had <i>it</i> felt disposed to sit
down; and when he fell, he came down like an overturned lamp-post. On the
present occasion Tom became horizontal in a moment, and from his unfortunate
propensity to fall straight, his head, reaching much farther than might have
been expected, came into violent contact with the small Indian boy, who fell
flat likewise, letting go the reins of the horses, which latter no sooner felt
themselves free than they fled, curvetting and snorting round the court, with
reins and manes flying in rare confusion.
</p>
<p>
The two boys, who could scarce stand for laughing, ran to the gates of the fort
to prevent the chargers getting free, and in a short time they were again
secured, although evidently much elated in spirit.
</p>
<p>
A few minutes after this Mr. Grant issued from the principal house leaning on
Mr. Kennedy’s arm, and followed by the senior clerk, Peter Mactavish, and
one or two friends who had come to take part in the wolf-hunt. They were all
armed with double or single barrelled guns or pistols, according to their
several fancies. The two elderly gentlemen alone entered upon the scene without
any more deadly weapons than their heavy riding-whips. Young Harry Somerville,
who had been strongly advised not to take a gun lest he should shoot himself or
his horse or his companions, was content to take the field with a small
pocket-pistol, which he crammed to the muzzle with a compound of ball and
swan-shot.
</p>
<p>
“It won’t do,” said Mr. Grant, in an earnest voice, to his
friend, as they walked towards the horses—“it won’t do to
check him too abruptly, my dear sir.”
</p>
<p>
It was evident that they were recurring to the subject of conversation of the
previous day, and it was also evident that the father’s wrath was in that
very uncertain state when a word or look can throw it into violent agitation.
</p>
<p>
“Just permit me,” continued Mr. Grant, “to get him sent to
the Saskatchewan or Athabasca for a couple of years. By that time he’ll
have had enough of a rough life, and be only too glad to get a berth at
headquarters. If you thwart him now, I feel convinced that he’ll break
through all restraint.”
</p>
<p>
“Humph!” ejaculated Mr. Kennedy, with a frown—“Come
here, Charley,” he said, as the boy approached with a disappointed look
to tell of his failure in getting a horse; “I’ve been talking with
Mr. Grant again about this business, and he says he can easily get you into the
counting-room here for a year, so you’ll make arrangements—”
</p>
<p>
The old gentleman paused. He was going to have followed his wonted course by
<i>commanding</i> instantaneous obedience; but as his eye fell upon the honest,
open, though disappointed face of his son, a gush of tenderness filled his
heart. Laying his hand upon Charley’s head, he said, in a kind but abrupt
tone, “There now, Charley, my boy, make up your mind to give in with a
good grace. It’ll only be hard work for a year or two, and then plain
sailing after that, Charley!”
</p>
<p>
Charley’s clear blue eyes filled with tears as the accents of kindness
fell upon his ear.
</p>
<p>
It is strange that men should frequently be so blind to the potent influence of
kindness. Independently of the Divine authority, which assures us that “a
soft answer turneth away wrath,” and that “<i>love</i> is the
fulfilling of the law,” who has not, in the course of his experience,
felt the overwhelming power of a truly affectionate word; not a word which
possesses merely an affectionate signification, but a word spoken with a gush
of tenderness, where love rolls in the tone, and beams in the eye, and revels
in every wrinkle of the face? And how much more powerfully does such a word or
look or tone strike home to the heart if uttered by one whose lips are not much
accustomed to the formation of honeyed words or sweet sentences! Had Mr.
Kennedy, senior, known more of this power, and put it more frequently to the
proof, we venture to affirm that Mr. Kennedy, junior, would have <i>allowed</i>
his <i>“flint to be fixed”</i> (as his father pithily expressed it)
long ago.
</p>
<p>
Ere Charley could reply to the question, Mr. Grant’s voice, pitched in an
elevated key, interrupted them.
</p>
<p>
“Eh! what?” said that gentleman to Tom Whyte. “No horse for
Charley! How’s that?”
</p>
<p>
“No, sir,” said Tom.
</p>
<p>
“Where’s the brown pony?” said Mr. Grant, abruptly.
</p>
<p>
“Cut ’is fetlock, sir,” said Tom, slowly.
</p>
<p>
“And the new horse?”
</p>
<p>
“’Tan’t ’alf broke yet, sir.”
</p>
<p>
“Ah! that’s bad.—It wouldn’t do to take an unbroken
charger, Charley; for although you are a pretty good rider, you couldn’t
manage him, I fear. Let me see.”
</p>
<p>
“Please, sir,” said the groom, touching his hat, “I’ve
borrowed the miller’s pony for ’im, and ’e’s sure to be
’ere in ’alf-a-hour at farthest.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, that’ll do,” said Mr. Grant; “you can soon
overtake us. We shall ride slowly out, straight into the prairie, and Harry
will remain behind to keep you company.”
</p>
<p>
So saying, Mr. Grant mounted his horse and rode out at the back gate, followed
by the whole cavalcade.
</p>
<p>
“Now this is too bad!” said Charley, looking with a very perplexed
air at his companion. “What’s to be done?”
</p>
<p>
Harry evidently did not know what was to be done, and made no difficulty of
saying so in a very sympathising tone. Moreover, he begged Charley very
earnestly to take <i>his</i> pony, but this the other would not hear of; so
they came to the conclusion that there was nothing for it but to wait as
patiently as possible for the arrival of the expected horse. In the meantime
Harry proposed a saunter in the field adjoining the fort. Charley assented, and
the two friends walked away, leading the gray pony along with them.
</p>
<p>
To the right of Fort Garry was a small enclosure, at the extreme end of which
commences a growth of willows and underwood, which gradually increases in size
till it becomes a pretty thick belt of woodland, skirting up the river for many
miles. Here stood the stable belonging to the establishment; and as the boys
passed it, Charley suddenly conceived a strong desire to see the renowned
“noo ’oss,” which Tom Whyte had said was only
“’alf broke;” so he turned the key, opened the door, and went
in.
</p>
<p>
There was nothing <i>very</i> peculiar about this horse, excepting that his
legs seemed rather long for his body, and upon a closer examination, there was
a noticeable breadth of nostril and a latent fire in his eye, indicating a good
deal of spirit, which, like Charley’s own, required taming.
</p>
<p>
“Oh” said Charley, “what a splendid fellow! I say, Harry,
I’ll go out with <i>him.”</i>
</p>
<p>
“You’d better not.”
</p>
<p>
“Why not?”
</p>
<p>
“Why? just because if you do Mr. Grant will be down upon you, and your
father won’t be very well pleased.”
</p>
<p>
“Nonsense,” cried Charley. “Father didn’t say I
wasn’t to take him. I don’t think he’d care much. He’s
not afraid of my breaking my neck. And then, Mr. Grant seemed to be only afraid
of my being run off with—not of his horse being hurt. Here goes for
it!” In another moment Charley had him saddled and bridled, and led him
out into the yard.
</p>
<p>
“Why, I declare, he’s quite quiet; just like a lamb,” said
Harry, in surprise.
</p>
<p>
“So he is,” replied Charley. “He’s a capital charger;
and even if he does bolt, he can’t run five hundred miles at a stretch.
If I turn his head to the prairies, the Rocky Mountains are the first things
that will bring him up. So let him run if he likes, I don’t care a
fig.” And springing lightly into the saddle, he cantered out of the yard,
followed by his friend.
</p>
<p>
The young horse was a well-formed, showy animal, with a good deal of
bone—perhaps too much for elegance. He was of a beautiful dark brown, and
carried a high head and tail, with a high-stepping gait, that gave him a noble
appearance. As Charley cantered along at a steady pace, he could discover no
symptoms of the refractory spirit which had been ascribed to him.
</p>
<p>
“Let us strike out straight for the horizon now,” said Harry, after
they had galloped half-a-mile or so along the beaten track. “See, here
are the tracks of our friends.” Turning sharp round as he spoke, he
leaped his pony over the heap that lined the road, and galloped away through
the soft snow.
</p>
<p>
At this point the young horse began to show his evil spirit. Instead of
following the other, he suddenly halted and began to back.
</p>
<p>
“Hollo, Harry!” exclaimed Charley; “hold on a bit.
Here’s this monster begun his tricks.”
</p>
<p>
“Hit him a crack with the whip,” shouted Harry.
</p>
<p>
Charley acted upon the advice, which had the effect of making the horse shake
his head with a sharp snort, and back more vigorously than ever.
</p>
<p>
“There, my fine fellow, quiet now,” said Charley, in a soothing
tone, patting the horse’s neck. “It’s a comfort to know you
can’t go far in <i>that</i> direction, anyhow!” he added, as he
glanced over his shoulder, and saw an immense drift behind.
</p>
<p>
He was right. In a few minutes the horse backed into the snow-drift. Finding
his hind-quarters imprisoned by a power that was too much even for <i>his</i>
obstinacy to overcome, he gave another snort and a heavy plunge, which almost
unseated his young rider.
</p>
<p>
“Hold on fast,” cried Harry, who had now come up.
</p>
<p>
“No fear,” cried Charley, as he clinched his teeth and gathered the
reins more firmly.—“Now for it, you young villain!” and
raising his whip, he brought it down with a heavy slash on the horse’s
flank.
</p>
<p>
Had the snow-drift been a cannon, and the horse a bombshell, he could scarcely
have sprung from it with greater velocity. One bound landed him on the road;
another cleared it; and, in a second more, he stretched out at full
speed—his ears flat on his neck, mane and tail flying in the wind, and
the bit tight between his teeth.
</p>
<p>
“Well done,” cried Harry, as he passed. “You’re off
now, old fellow; good-bye.”
</p>
<p>
“Hurrah!” shouted Charley, in reply, leaving his cap in the snow as
a parting souvenir; while, seeing that it was useless to endeavour to check his
steed, he became quite wild with excitement; gave him the rein; flourished his
whip; and flew over the white plains, casting up the snow in clouds behind him
like a hurricane.
</p>
<p>
While this little escapade was being enacted by the boys, the hunters were
riding leisurely out upon the snowy sea in search of a wolf.
</p>
<p>
Words cannot convey to you, dear reader, an adequate conception of the peculiar
fascination, the exhilarating splendour of the scene by which our hunters were
surrounded. Its beauty lay not in variety of feature in the landscape, for
there was none. One vast sheet of white alone met the view, bounded all round
by the blue circle of the sky, and broken, in one or two places, by a patch or
two of willows, which, rising on the plain, appeared like little islands in a
frozen sea. It was the glittering sparkle of the snow in the bright sunshine;
the dreamy haziness of the atmosphere, mingling earth and sky as in a halo of
gold; the first taste, the first <i>smell</i> of spring after a long winter,
bursting suddenly upon the senses, like the unexpected visit of a long-absent,
much-loved, and almost-forgotten friend; the soft, warm feeling of the south
wind, bearing on its wings the balmy influences of sunny climes, and recalling
vividly the scenes, the pleasures, the bustling occupations of summer. It was
this that caused the hunters’ hearts to leap within them as they rode
along—that induced old Mr. Kennedy to forget his years, and shout as he
had been wont to do in days gone by, when he used to follow the track of the
elk or hunt the wild buffalo; and it was this that made the otherwise
monotonous prairies, on this particular clay, so charming.
</p>
<p>
The party had wandered about without discovering anything that bore the
smallest resemblance to a wolf, for upwards of an hour; Fort Garry had fallen
astern (to use a nautical phrase) until it had become a mere speck on the
horizon, and vanished altogether; Peter Mactavish had twice given a false
alarm, in the eagerness of his spirit, and had three times plunged his horse up
to the girths in a snow-drift; the senior clerk was waxing impatient, and the
horses restive, when a sudden “Hollo!” from Mr. Grant brought the
whole cavalcade to a stand.
</p>
<p>
The object which drew his attention, and to which he directed the anxious eyes
of his friends was a small speck, rather triangular in form, which overtopped a
little willow bush not more than five or six hundred yards distant.
</p>
<p>
“There he is!” exclaimed Mr. Grant. “That’s a
fact,” cried Mr. Kennedy; and both gentlemen, instantaneously giving a
shout, bounded towards the object; not, however, before the senior clerk, who
was mounted on a fleet and strong horse, had taken the lead by six yards. A
moment afterwards the speck rose up and discovered itself to be a veritable
wolf. Moreover, he condescended to show his teeth, and then, conceiving it
probable that his enemies were too numerous for him, he turned suddenly round
and fled away. For ten minutes or so the chase was kept up at full speed, and
as the snow happened to be shallow at the starting-point, the wolf kept well
ahead of its pursuers—indeed, distanced them a little. But soon the snow
became deeper, and the wolf plunged heavily, and the horses gained
considerably. Although to the eye the prairies seemed to be a uniform level,
there were numerous slight undulations, in which drifts of some depth had
collected. Into one of these the wolf now plunged and laboured slowly through
it. But so deep was the snow that the horses almost stuck fast. A few minutes,
however, brought them out, and Mr. Grant and Mr. Kennedy, who had kept close to
each other during the run, pulled up for a moment on the summit of a ridge to
breathe their panting steeds.
</p>
<p>
“What can that be?” exclaimed the former, pointing with his whip to
a distant object which was moving rapidly over the plain.
</p>
<p>
“Eh! what—where?” said Mr. Kennedy, shading his eyes with his
hand, and peering in the direction indicated. “Why, that’s another
wolf, isn’t it? No; it runs too fast for that.”
</p>
<p>
“Strange,” said his friend; “what <i>can</i> it be?”
</p>
<p>
“If I hadn’t seen every beast in the country,” remarked Mr.
Kennedy, “and didn’t know that there are no such animals north of
the equator, I should say it was a mad dromedary mounted by a ring-tailed
roarer.”
</p>
<p>
“It can’t be surely—not possible!” exclaimed Mr. Grant.
“It’s not Charley on the new horse!”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Grant said this with an air of vexation that annoyed his friend a little.
He would not have much minded Charley’s taking a horse without leave, no
matter how wild it might be; but he did not at all relish the idea of making an
apology for his son’s misconduct, and for the moment did not exactly know
what to say. As usual in such a dilemma, the old man took refuge in a towering
passion, gave his steed a sharp cut with the whip, and galloped forward to meet
the delinquent.
</p>
<p>
We are not acquainted with the general appearance of a “ring-tailed
roarer;” in fact, we have grave doubts as to whether such an animal
exists at all; but if it does, and is particularly wild, dishevelled, and
fierce in deportment, there is no doubt whatever that when Mr. Kennedy applied
the name to his hopeful son, the application was singularly powerful and
appropriate.
</p>
<p>
Charley had had a long run since we last saw him. After describing a wide
curve, in which his charger displayed a surprising aptitude for picking out the
ground that was least covered with snow, he headed straight for the fort again
at the same pace at which he had started. At first Charley tried every possible
method to check him, but in vain; so he gave it up, resolving to enjoy the
race, since he could not prevent it. The young horse seemed to be made of
lightning, with bones and muscles of brass; for he bounded untiringly forward
for miles, tossing his head and snorting in his wild career. But Charley was a
good horseman, and did not mind <i>that</i> much, being quite satisfied that
the horse <i>was</i> a horse and not a spirit, and that therefore he could not
run for ever. At last he approached the party, in search of which he had
originally set out. His eyes dilated and his colour heightened as he beheld the
wolf running directly towards him. Fumbling hastily for the pistol which he had
borrowed from his friend Harry, he drew it from his pocket, and prepared to
give the animal a shot in passing. Just at that moment the wolf caught sight of
this new enemy in advance, and diverged suddenly to the left, plunging into a
drift in his confusion, and so enabling the senior clerk to overtake him, and
send an ounce of heavy shot into his side, which turned him over quite dead.
The shot, however had a double effect. At that instant Charley swept past; and
his mettlesome steed swerved as it heard the loud report of the gun, thereby
almost unhorsing his rider, and causing him unintentionally to discharge the
conglomerate of bullets and swan-shot into the flank of Peter Mactavish’s
horse—fortunately at a distance which rendered the shot equivalent to a
dozen very sharp and particularly stinging blows. On receiving this unexpected
salute, the astonished charger reared convulsively, and fell back upon his
rider, who was thereby buried deep in the snow, not a vestige of him being
left, no more than if he had never existed at all. Indeed, for a moment it
seemed to be doubtful whether poor Peter <i>did</i> exist or not, until a
sudden upheaving of the snow took place, and his dishevelled head appeared,
with the eyes and mouth wide open, bearing on them an expression of mingled
horror and amazement. Meanwhile the second shot acted like a spur on the young
horse, which flew past Mr. Kennedy like a whirlwind.
</p>
<p>
“Stop, you young scoundrel!” he shouted, shaking his fist at
Charley as he passed.
</p>
<p>
Charley was past stopping, either by inclination or ability. This sudden and
unexpected accumulation of disasters was too much for him. As he passed his
sire, with his brown curls streaming straight out behind, and his eyes flashing
with excitement, his teeth clinched, and his horse tearing along more like an
incarnate fiend than an animal, a spirit of combined recklessness,
consternation, indignation, and glee took possession of him. He waved his whip
wildly over his head, brought it down with a stinging cut on the horse’s
neck, and uttered a shout of defiance that threw completely into the shade the
loudest war-whoop that was ever uttered by the brazen lungs of the wildest
savage between Hudson’s Bay and Oregon. Seeing and hearing this, old Mr.
Kennedy wheeled about and dashed off in pursuit with much greater energy than
he had displayed in chase of the wolf.
</p>
<p>
The race bid fair to be a long one, for the young horse was strong in wind and
limb; and the gray mare, though decidedly not “the better horse,”
was much fresher than the other.
</p>
<p>
The hunters, who were now joined by Harry Somerville, did not feel it incumbent
on them to follow this new chase; so they contented themselves with watching
their flight towards the fort, while they followed at a more leisurely pace.
</p>
<p>
Meanwhile Charley rapidly neared Fort Garry, and now began to wonder whether
the stable door was open, and if so, whether it were better for him to take his
chance of getting his neck broken, or to throw himself into the next snow-drift
that presented itself.
</p>
<p>
He had not to remain long in suspense. The wooden fence that enclosed the
stable-yard lay before him. It was between four and five feet high, with a
beaten track running along the outside, and a deep snow-drift on the other.
Charley felt that the young horse had made up his mind to leap this. As he did
not at the moment see that there was anything better to be done, he prepared
for it. As the horse bent on his haunches to spring, he gave him a smart cut
with the whip, went over like a rocket, and plunged up to the neck in the
snow-drift; which brought his career to an abrupt conclusion. The sudden
stoppage of the horse was <i>one</i> thing, but the arresting of Master Charley
was <i>another</i> and quite a different thing. The instant his charger landed,
he left the saddle like a harlequin, described an extensive curve in the air,
and fell head foremost into the drift, above which his boots and three inches
of his legs alone remained to tell the tale.
</p>
<p>
On witnessing this climax, Mr. Kennedy, senior, pulled up, dismounted, and
ran—with an expression of some anxiety on his countenance—to the
help of his son, while Tom Whyte came out of the stable just in time to receive
the “noo ’oss” as he floundered out of the snow.
</p>
<p>
“I believe,” said the groom, as he surveyed the trembling charger,
“that your son has broke the noo ’oss, sir, better nor I could
’ave done myself.”
</p>
<p>
“I believe that my son has broken his neck,” said Mr. Kennedy
wrathfully. “Come here and help me to dig him out.”
</p>
<p>
In a few minutes Charley was dug out, in a state of insensibility, and carried
up to the fort, where he was laid on a bed, and restoratives actively applied
for his recovery.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap05"></a>CHAPTER V.</h2>
<p class="letter">
Peter Mactavish becomes an amateur doctor; Charley promulgates his views of
tilings in general to Kate; and Kate waxes sagacious.
</p>
<p>
Shortly after the catastrophe just related, Charley opened his eyes to
consciousness, and aroused himself out of a prolonged fainting fit, under the
combined influence of a strong constitution and the medical treatment of his
friends.
</p>
<p>
Medical treatment in the wilds of North America, by the way, is very original
in its character, and is founded on principles so vague that no one has ever
been found capable of stating them clearly. Owing to the stubborn fact that
there are no doctors in the country, men have been thrown upon their own
resources, and as a natural consequence <i>every</i> man is a doctor. True,
there <i>are</i> two, it may be three, real doctors in the Hudson’s Bay
Company’s employment; but as one of these is resident on the shores of
Hudson’s Bay, another in Oregon, and a third in Red River Settlement,
they are not considered available for every case of emergency that may chance
to occur in the hundreds of little outposts, scattered far and wide over the
whole continent of North America, with miles and miles of primeval wilderness
between each. We do not think, therefore, that when we say there are <i>no</i>
doctors in the country, we use a culpable amount of exaggeration.
</p>
<p>
If a man gets ill, he goes on till he gets better; and if he doesn’t get
better, he dies. To avert such an undesirable consummation, desperate and
random efforts are made in an amateur way. The old proverb that “extremes
meet” is verified. And in a land where no doctors are to be had for love
or money, doctors meet you at every turn, ready to practise on everything, with
anything, and all for nothing, on the shortest possible notice. As maybe
supposed, the practice is novel, and not unfrequently extremely wild.
Tooth-drawing is considered child’s play—mere blacksmith’s
work; bleeding is a general remedy for everything, when all else fails;
castor-oil, Epsom salts, and emetics are the three keynotes, the foundations,
and the copestones of the system.
</p>
<p>
In Red River there is only one <i>genuine</i> doctor; and as the settlement is
fully sixty miles long, he has enough to do, and cannot always be found when
wanted, so that Charley had to rest content with amateur treatment in the
meantime. Peter Mactavish was the first to try his powers. He was aware that
laudanum had the effect of producing sleep, and seeing that Charley looked
somewhat sleepy after recovering consciousness, he thought it advisable to help
out that propensity to slumber, and went to the medicine-chest, whence he
extracted a small phial of tincture of rhubarb, the half of which he emptied
into a wine-glass, under the impression that it was laudanum, and poured down
Charley’s throat! The poor boy swallowed a little, and sputtered the
remainder over the bedclothes. It may be remarked here that Mactavish was a
wild, happy, half-mad sort of fellow—wonderfully erudite in regard to
some things, and profoundly ignorant in regard to others. Medicine, it need
scarcely be added, was not his <i>forte</i>. Having accomplished this feat to
his satisfaction, he sat down to watch by the bedside of his friend. Peter had
taken this opportunity to indulge in a little private practice just after
several of the other gentlemen had left the office, under the impression that
Charley had better remain quiet for a short time.
</p>
<p>
“Well, Peter,” whispered Mr. Kennedy, senior, putting his head in
at the door (it was Harry’s room in which Charley lay), “how is he
now?”
</p>
<p>
“Oh! doing capitally,” replied Peter, in a hoarse whisper, at the
same time rising and entering the office, while he gently closed the door
behind him. “I gave him a small dose of physic, which I think has done mm
good. He’s sleeping like a top now.”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Kennedy frowned slightly, and made one or two remarks in reference to
physic which were not calculated to gratify the ears of a physician.
</p>
<p>
“What did you give him?” he inquired abruptly.
</p>
<p>
“Only a little laudanum.”
</p>
<p>
“<i>Only,</i> indeed! it’s all trash together, and that’s the
worst kind of trash you could have given him. Humph!” and the old
gentleman jerked his shoulders testily.
</p>
<p>
“How much did yon give him?” said the senior clerk, who had entered
the apartment with Harry a few minutes before.
</p>
<p>
“Not quite a wineglassful,” replied Peter, somewhat subdued.
</p>
<p>
“A what!” cried the father, starting from his chair as if he had
received an electric shock, and rushing into the adjoining room, up and down
which he raved in a state of distraction, being utterly ignorant of what should
be done under the circumstances.
</p>
<p>
Poor Harry Somerville fell rather than leaped off his stool, and dashed into
the bedroom, where old Mr. Kennedy was occupied in alternately heaping
unutterable abuse on the head of Peter Mactavish, and imploring him to advise
what was best to be done. But Peter knew not. He could only make one or two
insane proposals to roll Charley about the floor, and see if <i>that</i> would
do him any good; while Harry suggested in desperation that he should be hung by
the heels, and perhaps it would run out!
</p>
<p>
Meanwhile the senior clerk seized his hat, with the intention of going in
search of Tom Whyte, and rushed out at the door; which he had no sooner done
than he found himself tightly embraced in the arms of that worthy, who happened
to be entering at the moment, and who, in consequence of the sudden onset, was
pinned up against the wall of the porch.
</p>
<p>
“Oh, my buzzum!” exclaimed Tom, laying his hand on his breast;
“you’ve a’most bu’st me, sir. W’at’s wrong,
sir?”
</p>
<p>
“Go for the doctor, Tom, quick! run like the wind. Take the freshest
horse; fly, Tom, Charley’s poisoned—laudanum; quick!”
</p>
<p>
“’Eavens an’ ’arth!” ejaculated the groom,
wheeling round, and stalking rapidly off to the stable like a pair of insane
compasses, while the senior clerk returned to the bedroom, where he found Mr.
Kennedy still raving, Peter Mactavish still aghast and deadly pale, and Harry
Somerville staring like a maniac at his young friend, as if he expected every
moment to see him explode, although, to all appearance, he was sleeping
soundly, and comfortably too, notwithstanding the noise that was going on
around him. Suddenly Harry’s eye rested on the label of the half-empty
phial, and he uttered a loud, prolonged cheer.
</p>
<p>
“It’s only tincture of—”
</p>
<p>
“Wild cats and furies!” cried Mr. Kennedy, turning sharply round
and seizing Harry by the collar, “why d’you kick up such a row,
eh?”
</p>
<p>
“It’s only tincture of rhubarb,” repeated the boy,
disengaging himself and holding up the phial triumphantly.
</p>
<p>
“So it is, I declare,” exclaimed Mr. Kennedy, in a tone that
indicated intense relief of mind; while Peter Mactavish uttered a sigh so deep
that one might suppose a burden of innumerable tons weight had just been
removed from his breast.
</p>
<p>
Charley had been roused from his slumbers by this last ebullition; but on being
told what had caused it, he turned languidly round on his pillow and went to
sleep again, while his friends departed and left him to repose.
</p>
<p>
Tom Whyte failed to find the doctor. The servant told him that her master had
been suddenly called to set a broken leg that morning for a trapper who lived
ten miles <i>down</i> the river, and on his return had found a man waiting with
a horse and cariole, who carried him violently away to see his wife, who had
been taken suddenly ill at a house twenty miles <i>up</i> the river, and so she
didn’t expect him back that night.
</p>
<p>
“An’ where has ’e been took to?” inquired Tom.
</p>
<p>
She couldn’t tell; she knew it was somewhere about the White-horse
Plains, but she didn’t know more than that.
</p>
<p>
“Did ’e not say w’en ’e’d be home?”
</p>
<p>
“No, he didn’t.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh dear!” said Tom, rubbing his long nose in great perplexity.
“It’s an ’orrible case o’ sudden and onexpected
pison.”
</p>
<p>
She was sorry for it, but couldn’t help that; and thereupon, bidding him
good-morning, shut the door.
</p>
<p>
Tom’s wits had come to that condition which just precedes “giving
it up” as hopeless, when it occurred to him that he was not far from old
Mr. Kennedy’s residence; so he stepped into the cariole again and drove
thither. On his arrival he threw poor Mrs. Kennedy and Kate into great
consternation by his exceedingly graphic, and more than slightly exaggerated,
account of what had brought him in search of the doctor. At first Mrs. Kennedy
resolved to go up to Fort Garry immediately, but Kate persuaded her to remain
at home, by pointing out that she could herself go, and if anything very
serious had occurred (which she didn’t believe), Mr. Kennedy could come
down for her immediately, while she (Kate) could remain to nurse her brother.
</p>
<p>
In a few minutes Kate and Tom were seated side by side in the little cariole,
driving swiftly up the frozen river; and two hours later the former was seated
by her brother’s bedside, watching him as he slept with a look of tender
affection and solicitude.
</p>
<p>
Rousing himself from his slumbers, Charley looked vacantly round the room.
</p>
<p>
“Have you slept well, darling?” inquired Kate, laying her hand
lightly on his forehead.
</p>
<p>
“Slept—eh! oh yes. I’ve slept. I say, Kate, what a precious
bump I came down on my head, to be sure!”
</p>
<p>
“Hush, Charley!” said Kate, perceiving that he was becoming
energetic. “Father said you were to keep quiet—and so do I,”
she added, with a frown. “Shut your eyes, sir, and go to sleep.”
</p>
<p>
Charley complied by shutting his eyes, and opening his mouth, and uttering a
succession of deep snores.
</p>
<p>
“Now, you bad boy,” said Kate, “why <i>won’t</i> you
try to rest?”
</p>
<p>
“Because, Kate, dear,” said Charley, opening his eyes
again—“because I feel as if I had slept a week at least; and not
being one of the seven sleepers, I don’t think it necessary to do more in
that way just now. Besides, my sweet but particularly wicked sister, I wish
just at this moment to have a talk with you.”
</p>
<p>
“But are you sure it won’t do you harm to talk? do you feel quite
strong enough?”
</p>
<p>
“Quite: Sampson was a mere infant compared to me.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, don’t talk nonsense, Charley dear, and keep your hands quiet,
and don’t lift the clothes with your knees in that way, else I’ll
go away and leave you.”
</p>
<p>
“Very well, my pet; if you do, I’ll get up and dress and follow
you, that’s all! But come, Kate, tell me first of all how it was that I
got pitched off that long-legged rhinoceros, and who it was that picked me up,
and why wasn’t I killed, and how did I come here; for my head is sadly
confused, and I scarcely recollect anything that has happened; and before
commencing your discourse, Kate, please hand me a glass of water, for my mouth
is as dry as a whistle.”
</p>
<p>
Kate handed him a glass of water, smoothed his pillow, brushed the curls gently
off his forehead, and sat down on the bedside.
</p>
<p>
“Thank you, Kate; now go on.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, you see,” she began—
</p>
<p>
“Pardon me, dearest,” interrupted Charley, “if you would
please to look at me you would observe that my two eyes are tightly closed, so
that I don’t <i>see</i> at all.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, then, you must understand—”
</p>
<p>
“Must I? Oh!—”
</p>
<p>
“That after that wicked horse leaped with you over the stable fence, you
were thrown high into the air, and turning completely round, fell head foremost
into the snow, and your poor head went through the top of an old cask that had
been buried there all winter.”
</p>
<p>
“Dear me!” ejaculated Charley; “did anyone see me,
Kate?”
</p>
<p>
“Oh yes.”
</p>
<p>
“Who?” asked Charley, somewhat anxiously; “not Mrs. Grant, I
hope? for if she did she’d never let me hear the last of it.”
</p>
<p>
“No; only our father, who was chasing you at the time,” replied
Kate, with a merry laugh.
</p>
<p>
“And no one else?”
</p>
<p>
“No—oh yes, by-the-by, Tom Whyte was there too.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, he’s nobody. Go on.”
</p>
<p>
“But tell me, Charley, why do you care about Mrs. Grant seeing
you?”
</p>
<p>
“Oh! no reason at all, only she’s such an abominable quiz.”
</p>
<p>
We must guard the reader here against the supposition that Mrs. Grant was a
quiz of the ordinary kind. She was by no means a sprightly, clever woman,
rather fond of a joke than otherwise, as the term might lead you to suppose.
Her corporeal frame was very large, excessively fat, and remarkably unwieldy;
being an appropriate casket in which to enshrine a mind of the heaviest and
most sluggish nature. She spoke little, ate largely, and slept much—the
latter recreation being very frequently enjoyed in a large arm-chair of a
peculiar kind. It had been a water-butt, which her ingenious husband had cut
half-way down the middle, then half-way across, and in the angle thus formed
fixed a bottom, which, together with the back, he padded with tow, and covered
the whole with a mantle of glaring bed-curtain chintz, whose pattern alternated
in stripes of sky-blue and china roses, with broken fragments of the rainbow
between. Notwithstanding her excessive slowness, however, Mrs. Grant was fond
of taking a firm hold of anything or any circumstance in the character or
affairs of her friends, and twitting them thereupon in a grave but persevering
manner that was exceedingly irritating. No one could ever ascertain whether
Mrs. Grant did this in a sly way or not, as her visage never expressed anything
except unalterable good-humour. She was a good wife and an affectionate mother;
had a family of ten children, and could boast of never having had more than one
quarrel with her husband. This disagreement was occasioned by a rather awkward
mischance. One day, not long after her last baby was born, Mrs. Grant waddled
towards her tub with the intention of enjoying her accustomed siesta. A few
minutes previously, her seventh child, which was just able to walk, had
scrambled up into the seat and fallen fast asleep there. As has been already
said, Mrs. Grant’s intellect was never very bright, and at this
particular time she was rather drowsy, so that she did not observe the child,
and on reaching her chair, turned round preparatory to letting herself plump
into it. She always <i>plumped</i> into her chair. Her muscles were too soft to
lower her gently down into it. Invariably on reaching a certain point they
ceased to act, and let her down with a crash. She had just reached this point,
and her baby’s hopes and prospects were on the eve of being cruelly
crushed for ever, when Mr. Grant noticed the impending calamity. He had no time
to warn her, for she had already passed the point at which her powers of
muscular endurance terminated; so grasping the chair, he suddenly withdrew it
with such force that the baby rolled off upon the floor like a hedgehog,
straightened out flat, and gave vent to an outrageous roar, while its
horror-struck mother came to the ground with a sound resembling the fall of an
enormous sack of wool. Although the old lady could not see exactly that there
was anything very blameworthy in her husband’s conduct on this occasion,
yet her nerves had received so severe a shock that she refused to be comforted
for two entire days.
</p>
<p>
But to return from this digression. After Charley had two or three times
recommended Kate (who was a little inclined to be quizzical) to proceed, she
continued,—
</p>
<p>
“Well, then you were carried up here by father and Tom Whyte, and put to
bed, and after a good deal of rubbing and rough treatment you were got round.
Then Peter Mactavish nearly poisoned you, but fortunately he was such a goose
that he did not think of reading the label of the phial, and so gave you a dose
of tincture of rhubarb instead of laudanum as he had intended; and then father
flew into a passion, and Tom Whyte was sent to fetch the doctor, and
couldn’t find him; but fortunately he found me, which was much better, I
think, and brought me up here. And so here I am, and here I intend to
remain.”
</p>
<p>
“And so that’s the end of it. Well, Kate, I’m very glad it
was no worse.”
</p>
<p>
“And I am very <i>thankful</i>” said Kate, with emphasis on the
word, “that it’s no worse.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, well, you know, Kate, I <i>meant</i> that, of course.”
</p>
<p>
“But you did not <i>say</i> it,” replied his sister earnestly.
</p>
<p>
“To be sure not,” said Charley gaily; “it would be absurd to
be always making solemn speeches, and things of that sort, every time one has a
little accident.”
</p>
<p>
“True, Charley; but when one has a very serious accident, and escapes
unhurt, don’t you think that <i>then</i> it would be—”
</p>
<p>
“Oh yes, to be sure,” interrupted Charley, who still strove to turn
Kate from her serious frame of mind; “but sister dear, how could I
possibly <i>say</i> I was thankful with my head crammed into an old cask and my
feet pointing up to the blue sky, eh?”
</p>
<p>
Kate smiled at this, and laid her hand on his arm, while she bent over the
pillow and looked tenderly into his eyes.
</p>
<p>
“O my darling Charley, you are disposed to jest about it; but I cannot
tell you how my heart trembled this morning when I heard from Tom Whyte of what
had happened. As we drove up to the fort, I thought how terrible it would have
been if you had been killed; and then the happy days we have spent together
rushed into my mind, and I thought of the willow creek where we used to fish
for gold eyes, and the spot in the woods where we have so often chased the
little birds, and the lake in the prairies where we used to go in spring to
watch the water-fowl sporting in the sunshine. When I recalled these things,
Charley, and thought of you as dead, I felt as if I should die too. And when I
came here and found that my fears were needless, that you were alive and safe,
and almost well, I felt thankful—yes, very, very thankful—to God
for sparing your life, my dear, dear Charley.” And Kate laid her head on
his bosom and sobbed, when she thought of what might have been, as if her very
heart would break.
</p>
<p>
Charley’s disposition to levity entirely vanished while his sister spoke;
and twining his tough little arm round her neck, he pressed her fervently to
his heart.
</p>
<p>
“Bless you, Kate,” he said at length. “I am indeed thankful
to God, not only for sparing my life, but for giving me such a darling sister
to live for. But now, Kate, tell me, what do you think of father’s
determination to have me placed in the office here?”
</p>
<p>
“Indeed, I think it’s very hard. Oh, I do wish <i>so</i> much that
I could do it for you,” said Kate with a sigh.
</p>
<p>
“Do <i>what</i> for me?” asked Charley.
</p>
<p>
“Why, the office work,” said Kate.
</p>
<p>
“Tuts! fiddlesticks! But isn’t it, now, really a <i>very</i> hard
case?”
</p>
<p>
“Indeed it is; but, then, what can you do?”
</p>
<p>
“Do?” said Charley impatiently; “run away to be sure.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, don’t speak of that!” said Kate anxiously. “You
know it will kill our beloved mother; and then it would grieve father very
much.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, father don’t care much about grieving me, when he hunted me
down like a wolf till I nearly broke my neck.”
</p>
<p>
“Now, Charley, you must not speak so. Father loves you tenderly, although
he <i>is</i> a little rough at times. If you only heard how kindly he speaks of
you to our mother when you are away, you could not think of giving him so much
pain. And then the Bible says, ‘Honour thy father and thy mother, that
thy days may be long in the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee;’ and
as God speaks in the Bible, <i>surely</i> we should pay attention to it!”
</p>
<p>
Charley was silent for a few seconds; then heaving a deep sigh, he said,—
</p>
<p>
“Well, I believe you’re right, Kate; but then, what am I to do? If
I don’t run away, I must live, like poor Harry Somerville, on a
long-legged stool; and if I do <i>that</i>,
I’ll—I’ll—”
</p>
<p>
As Charley spoke, the door opened, and his father entered.
</p>
<p>
“Well, my boy,” said he, seating himself on the bedside and taking
his son’s hand, “how goes it now? Head getting all right again? I
fear that Kate has been talking too much to you.—Is it so, you little
chatterbox?”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Kennedy parted Kate’s clustering ringlets and kissed her forehead.
</p>
<p>
Charley assured his father that he was almost well, and much the better of
having Kate to tend him. In fact, he felt so much revived that he said he would
get up and go out for a walk.
</p>
<p>
“Had I not better tell Tom Whyte to saddle the young horse for
you?” said his father, half ironically. “No, no, boy; lie still
where you are to-day, and get up if you feel better to-morrow. In the meantime,
I’ve come to say good-bye, as I intend to go home to relieve your
mother’s anxiety about you. I’ll see you again, probably, the day
after to-morrow. Hark you, boy; I’ve been talking your affairs over again
with Mr. Grant, and we’ve come to the conclusion to give you a run in the
woods for a time. You’ll have to be ready to start early in spring with
the first brigades for the north. So adieu!”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Kennedy patted him on the head, and hastily left the room.
</p>
<p>
A burning blush of shame arose on Charley’s cheek as he recollected his
late remarks about his father; and then, recalling the purport of his last
words, he sent forth an exulting shout as he thought of the coming spring.
</p>
<p>
“Well now, Charley,” said Kate, with an arch smile, “let us
talk seriously over your arrangements for running away.”
</p>
<p>
Charley replied by seizing the pillow and throwing it at his sister’s
head; but being accustomed to such eccentricities, she anticipated the movement
and evaded the blow.
</p>
<p>
“Ah, Charley,” cried Kate, laughing, “you mustn’t let
your hand get out of practice! That was a shockingly bad shot for a man
thirsting to become a bear and buffalo hunter!”
</p>
<p>
“I’ll make my fortune at once,” cried Charley, as Kate
replaced the pillow, “build a wooden castle on the shores of Great Bear
Lake, take you to keep house for me, and when I’m out hunting
you’ll fish for whales in the lake; and we’ll live there to a good
old age; so good-night, Kate dear, and go to bed.”
</p>
<p>
Kate laughed, gave her brother a parting kiss, and left him.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap06"></a>CHAPTER VI.</h2>
<p class="letter">
Spring and the voyageurs.
</p>
<p>
Winter, with its snow and its ice: winter, with its sharp winds and white
drifts; winter, with its various characteristic occupations and employments, is
past, and it is spring now.
</p>
<p>
The sun no longer glitters on fields of white; the woodman’s axe is no
longer heard hacking the oaken billets, to keep alive the roaring fires. That
inexpressibly cheerful sound the merry chime of sleigh-bells, that tells more
of winter than all other sounds together, is no longer heard on the bosom of
Red River; for the sleighs are thrown aside as useless lumber—carts and
gigs have supplanted them. The old Canadian, who used to drive the ox with its
water-barrel to the ice-hole for his daily supply, has substituted a small cart
with wheels for the old sleigh that used to glide so smoothly over the snow,
and <i>grit</i> so sharply on it in the more than usually frosty mornings in
the days gone by. The trees have lost their white patches, and the clumps of
willows, that used to look like islands in the prairie, have disappeared, as
the carpeting that gave them prominence has dissolved. The aspect of everything
in the isolated settlement has changed. The winter is gone, and
spring—bright, beautiful, hilarious spring—has come again.
</p>
<p>
By those who have never known an arctic winter, the delights of an arctic
spring can never, we fear, be fully appreciated or understood. Contrast is one
of its strongest elements; indeed, we might say, <i>the</i> element which gives
to all the others peculiar zest. Life in the arctic regions is like one of
Turner’s pictures, in which the lights are strong, the shadows deep, and
the <i>tout ensemble</i> hazy and romantic. So cold and prolonged is the
winter, that the first mild breath of spring breaks on the senses like a zephyr
from the plains of Paradise. Everything bursts suddenly into vigorous life,
after the long, death-like sleep of Nature; as little children burst into the
romping gaieties of a new day, after the deep repose of a long and tranquil
night. The snow melts, the ice breaks up, and rushes in broken masses, heaving
and tossing in the rising floods, that grind and whirl them into the ocean, or
into those great fresh-water lakes that vie with ocean itself in magnitude and
grandeur. The buds come out and the leaves appear, clothing all nature with a
bright refreshing green, which derives additional brilliancy from sundry
patches of snow, that fill the deep creeks and hollows everywhere, and form
ephemeral fountains whose waters continue to supply a thousand rills for many a
long day, until the fierce glare of the summer sun prevails at last and melts
them all away.
</p>
<p>
Red River flows on now to mix its long-pent-up waters with Lake Winnipeg. Boats
are seen rowing about upon its waters, as the settlers travel from place to
place; and wooden canoes, made of the hollowed-out trunks of large trees, shoot
across from shore to shore—these canoes being a substitute for bridges,
of which there are none, although the settlement lies on both sides of the
river. Birds have now entered upon the scene, their wild cries and ceaseless
flight adding to it a cheerful activity. Ground squirrels pop up out of their
holes to bask their round, fat, beautifully-striped little bodies in the sun,
or to gaze in admiration at the farmer, as he urges a pair of <i>very</i>
slow-going oxen, that drag the plough at a pace which induces one to believe
that the wide field <i>may</i> possibly be ploughed up by the end of next year.
Frogs whistle in the marshy grounds so loudly that men new to the country
believe they are being regaled by the songs of millions of birds. There is no
mistake about their <i>whistle</i>. It is not merely <i>like</i> a whistle, but
it <i>is</i> a whistle, shrill and continuous; and as the swamps swarm with
these creatures, the song never ceases for a moment, although each individual
frog creates only <i>one</i> little gush of music, composed of half-a-dozen
trills, and then stops a moment for breath before commencing the second bar.
Bull-frogs, too, though not so numerous, help to vary the sound by croaking
vociferously, as if they understood the value of bass, and were glad of having
an opportunity to join in the universal hum of life and joy which rises
everywhere, from the river and the swamp, the forest and the prairie, to
welcome back the spring.
</p>
<p>
Such was the state of things in Red River one beautiful morning in April, when
a band of voyageurs lounged in scattered groups about the front gate of Fort
Garry. They were as fine a set of picturesque, manly fellows as one could
desire to see. Their mode of life rendered them healthy, hardy, arid
good-humoured, with a strong dash of recklessness—perhaps too much of
it—in some of the younger men. Being descended, generally, from
French-Canadian sires and Indian mothers, they united some of the good and not
a few of the bad qualities of both, mentally as well as
physically—combining the light, gay-hearted spirit and full, muscular
frame of the Canadian with the fierce passions and active habits of the Indian.
And this wildness of disposition was not a little fostered by the nature of
their usual occupations. They were employed during a great part of the year in
navigating the Hudson’s Bay Company’s boats, laden with furs and
goods, through the labyrinth of rivers and lakes that stud and intersect the
whole continent, or they were engaged in pursuit of the bisons,<a href="#fn2" name="fnref2" id="fnref2"><sup>[2]</sup></a>
which roam the prairies in vast herds.
</p>
<p class="footnote">
<a name="fn2" id="fn2"></a> <a href="#fnref2">[2]</a>
These animals are always called buffaloes by American hunters and fur-traders.
</p>
<p>
They were dressed in the costume of the country: most of them wore light-blue
cloth capotes, girded tightly round them’, by scarlet or crimson worsted
belts. Some of them had blue and others scarlet cloth leggings, ornamented more
or less with stained porcupine quills, coloured silk, or variegated beads;
while some might be seen clad in the leathern coats of winter—deer-skin
dressed like chamois leather, fringed all round with little tails, and
ornamented much in the same way as those already described. The heavy winter
moccasins and duffel socks, which gave to their feet the appearance of being
afflicted with gout, were now replaced by moccasins of a lighter and more
elegant character, having no socks below, and fitting tightly to the feet like
gloves. Some wore hats similar to those made of silk or beaver which are worn
by ourselves in Britain, but so bedizened with scarlet cock-tail feathers, and
silver cords and tassels, as to leave the original form of the head-dress a
matter of great uncertainty. These hats, however, are only used on high
occasions, and chiefly by the fops. Most of the men wore coarse blue cloth caps
with peaks, and not a few discarded head-pieces altogether, under the
impression, apparently, that nature had supplied a covering which was in itself
sufficient. These costumes varied not only in character but in quality,
according to the circumstances of the wearer; some being highly ornamental and
mended—evincing the felicity of the owner in the possession of a good
wife—while others were soiled and torn, or but slightly ornamented. The
voyageurs were collected, as we have said, in groups. Here stood a dozen of the
youngest—consequently the most noisy and showily dressed—laughing
loudly, gesticulating violently, and bragging tremendously. Near to them were
collected a number of sterner spirits—men of middle age, with all the
energy, and muscle, and bone of youth, but without its swaggering hilarity; men
whose powers and nerves had been tried over and over again amid the stirring
scenes of a voyageur’s life; men whose heads were cool, and eyes sharp,
and hands ready and powerful, in the mad whirl of boiling rapids, in the sudden
attack of wild beast and hostile man, or in the unexpected approach of any
danger; men who, having been well tried, needed not to boast, and who, having
carried off triumphantly their respective brides many years ago, needed not to
decorate their persons with the absurd finery that characterised their younger
brethren. They were comparatively few in number, but they composed a sterling
band, of which every man was a hero. Among them were those who occupied the
high positions of bowman and steersman, and when we tell the reader that on
these two men frequently hangs the safety of a boat, with all its crew and
lading, it will be easily understood how needful it is that they should be men
of iron nerve and strength of mind.
</p>
<p>
Boat-travelling in those regions is conducted in a way that would astonish most
people who dwell in the civilised quarters of the globe. The country being
intersected in all directions by great lakes and rivers, these have been
adopted as the most convenient highways along which to convey the supplies and
bring back the furs from outposts. Rivers in America, however, as in other
parts of the world, are distinguished by sudden ebullitions and turbulent
points of character, in the shape of rapids, falls, and cataracts, up and down
which neither men nor boats can by any possibility go with impunity;
consequently, on arriving at such obstructions, the cargoes are carried
overland to navigable water above or below the falls (as the case may be), then
the boats are dragged over and launched, again reloaded, and the travellers
proceed. This operation is called “making a portage;” and as these
portages vary from twelve yards to twelve miles in length, it may be readily
conceived that a voyageur’s life is not an easy one by any means.
</p>
<p>
This, however, is only one of his difficulties. Rapids occur which are not so
dangerous as to make a “portage” necessary, but are sufficiently
turbulent to render the descent of them perilous. In such cases, the boats,
being lightened of part of their cargo, are <i>run</i> down, and frequently
they descend with full cargoes and crews. It is then that the whole management
of each boat devolves upon its bowman and steersman. The rest of the crew, or
<i>middlemen</i> as they are called, merely sit still and look on, or give a
stroke with their oars if required; while the steersman, with powerful sweeps
of his heavy oar, directs the flying boat as it bounds from surge to surge like
a thing of life; and the bowman stands erect in front to assist in directing
his comrade at the stern, having a strong and long pole in his hands, with
which, ever and anon, he violently forces the boat’s head away from
sunken rocks, against which it might otherwise strike and be stove in,
capsized, or seriously damaged.
</p>
<p>
Besides the groups already enumerated, there were one or two others, composed
of grave, elderly men, whose wrinkled brows, gray hairs, and slow, quiet step,
showed that the strength of their days was past; although their upright figures
and warm brown complexions gave promise of their living to see many summers
still. These were the principal steersmen and old guides—men of renown,
to whom the others bowed as oracles or looked up to as fathers; men whose youth
and manhood had been spent in roaming the trackless wilderness, and who were,
therefore, eminently qualified to guide brigades through the length and breadth
of the land; men whose power of threading their way among the perplexing
intricacies of the forest had become a second nature, a kind of instinct, that
was as sure of attaining its end as the instinct of the feathered tribes, which
brings the swallow, after a long absence, with unerring certainty back to its
former haunts again in spring.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap07"></a>CHAPTER VII.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The store.
</p>
<p>
At whatever establishment in the fur-trader’s dominions you may chance to
alight you will find a particular building which is surrounded by a halo of
interest; towards which there seems to be a general leaning on the part of
everybody, especially of the Indians; and with which are connected, in the
minds of all, the most stirring reminiscences and pleasing associations.
</p>
<p>
This is the trading-store. It is always recognisable, if natives are in the
neighbourhood, by the bevy of red men that cluster round it, awaiting the
coming of the storekeeper or the trader with that stoic patience which is
peculiar to Indians. It may be further recognised, by a close observer, by the
soiled condition of its walls occasioned by loungers rubbing their backs
perpetually against it, and the peculiar dinginess round the keyhole, caused by
frequent applications of the key, which renders it conspicuous beyond all its
comrades. Here is contained that which makes the red man’s life
enjoyable; that which causes his heart to leap, and induces him to toil for
months and months together in the heat of summer and amid the frost and snow of
winter; that which <i>actually</i> accomplishes, what music is <i>said</i> to
achieve, the “soothing of the savage breast:” in short, here are
stored up blankets, guns, powder, shot, kettles, axes, and knives; twine for
nets, vermilion for war-paint, fishhooks and scalping-knives, capotes, cloth,
beads, needles, and a host of miscellaneous articles, much too numerous to
mention. Here, also occur periodical scenes of bustle and excitement, when
bands of natives arrive from distant hunting-grounds, laden with rich furs,
which are speedily transferred to the Hudson’s Bay Company’s stores
in exchange for the goods aforementioned. And many a tough wrangle has the
trader on such occasions with sharp natives, who might have graduated in
Billingsgate, so close are they at a bargain. Here, too, voyageurs are supplied
with an equivalent for their wages, part in advance, if they desire it (and
they generally do desire it), and part at the conclusion of their long and
arduous voyages.
</p>
<p>
It is to one of these stores, reader, that we wish to introduce you now, that
you may witness the men of the North brigade receive their advances.
</p>
<p>
The store at Fort Garry stands on the right of the fort, as you enter by the
front gate. Its interior resembles that of the other stores in the country,
being only a little larger. A counter encloses a space sufficiently wide to
admit a dozen men, and serves to keep back those who are more eager than the
rest. Inside this counter, at the time we write of, stood our friend, Peter
Mactavish, who was the presiding genius of the scene.
</p>
<p>
“Shut the door now, and lock it,” said Peter, in an authoritative
tone, after eight or ten young voyageurs had crushed into the space in front of
the counter. “I’ll not supply you with so much as an ounce of
tobacco if you let in another man.”
</p>
<p>
Peter needed not to repeat the command. Three or four stalwart shoulders were
applied to the door, which shut with a bang like a cannon-shot, and the key was
turned.
</p>
<p>
“Come now, Antoine,” began the trader, “we’ve lots to
do, and not much time to do it in, so pray look sharp.”
</p>
<p>
Antoine, however, was not to be urged on so easily. He had been meditating
deeply all the morning on what he should purchase. Moreover, he had a
sweetheart, and of course he had to buy something for her before setting out on
his travels. Besides, Antoine was six feet high, and broad shouldered, and well
made, with a dark face and glossy black hair; and he entertained a notion that
there were one or two points in his costume which required to be carefully
rectified, ere he could consider that he had attained to perfection: so he
brushed the long hair off his forehead, crossed his arms, and gazed around him.
</p>
<p>
“Come now, Antoine,” said Peter, throwing a green blanket at him;
“I know you want <i>that</i> to begin with. What’s the use of
thinking so long about it, eh? And <i>that</i>, too,” he added, throwing
him a blue cloth capote. “Anything else?”
</p>
<p>
“Oui, oui, monsieur,” cried Antoine, as he disengaged himself from
the folds of the coat which Peter had thrown over his head. “Tabac,
monsieur, tabac!”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, to be sure,” cried Peter. “I might have guessed that
<i>that</i> was uppermost in your mind. Well, how much will you have?”
Peter began to unwind the fragrant weed off a coil of most appalling size and
thickness, which looked like a snake of endless length. “Will that
do?” and he flourished about four feet of the snake before the eyes of
the voyageur.
</p>
<p>
Antoine accepted the quantity, and young Harry Somerville entered the articles
against him in a book.
</p>
<p>
“Anything more, Antoine?” said the trader. “Ah, some beads
and silks, eh? Oho, Antoine!—By the way, Louis, have you seen Annette
lately?”
</p>
<p>
Peter turned to another voyageur when he put this question, and the voyageur
gave a broad grin as he replied in the affirmative, while Antoine looked a
little confused. He did not care much, however, for jesting. So, after getting
one or two more articles—not forgetting half-a-dozen clay pipes, and a
few yards of gaudy calico, which called forth from Peter a second reference to
Annette—he bundled up his goods, and made way for another comrade.
</p>
<p>
Louis Peltier, one of the principal guides, and a man of importance therefore,
now stood forward. He was probably about forty-five years of age; had a plain,
olive-coloured countenance, surrounded by a mass of long jet-black hair, which
he inherited, along with a pair of dark, piercing eyes, from his Indian mother;
and a robust, heavy, yet active frame, which bore a strong resemblance to what
his Canadian father’s had been many years before. His arms, in
particular, were of herculean mould, with large swelling veins and
strongly-marked muscles. They seemed, in fact, just formed for the purpose of
pulling the heavy sweep of an inland boat among strong rapids. His face
combined an expression of stern resolution with great good-humour; and truly
his countenance did not belie him, for he was known among his comrades as the
most courageous and at the same time the most peaceable man in the settlement.
Louis Peltier was singular in possessing the latter quality, for assuredly the
half-breeds, whatever other good points they boast, cannot lay claim to very
gentle or dove-like dispositions. His grey capote and blue leggings were
decorated with no unusual ornaments, and the scarlet belt which encircled his
massive figure was the only bit of colour he displayed.
</p>
<p>
The younger men fell respectfully into the rear as Louis stepped forward and
begged pardon for coming so early in the day. “Mais, monsieur,” he
said, “I have to look after the boats to-day, and get them ready for a
start to-morrow.”
</p>
<p>
Peter Mactavish gave Louis a hearty shake of the hand before proceeding to
supply his wants, which were simple and moderate, excepting in the article of
<i>tabac</i>, in the use of which he was <i>im</i>-moderate, being an
inveterate smoker; so that a considerable portion of the snake had to be
uncoiled for his benefit.
</p>
<p>
“Fond as ever of smoking, Louis?” said Peter Mactavish, as he
handed him the coil.
</p>
<p>
“Oui, monsieur—very fond,” answered the guide, smelling the
weed. “Ah, this is very good. I must take a good supply this voyage,
because I lost the half of my roll last year;” and the guide gave a sigh
as he thought of the overwhelming bereavement.
</p>
<p>
“Lost the half of it, Louis!” said Mactavish. “Why, how was
that? You must have lost <i>more</i> than half your spirits with it!”
</p>
<p>
“Ah, oui, I lost <i>all</i> my spirits, and my comrade François at the
same time!”
</p>
<p>
“Dear me!” exclaimed the clerk, bustling about the store while the
guide continued to talk.
</p>
<p>
“Oui, monsieur, oui. I lost <i>him</i>, and my tabac, and my spirits, and
very nearly my life, all in one moment!”
</p>
<p>
“Why, how came that about?” said Peter, pausing in his work, and
laying a handful of pipes on the counter.
</p>
<p>
“Ah, monsieur, it was very sad (merci, monsieur, merci; thirty pipes, if
you please), and I thought at the time that I should give up my voyageur life,
and remain altogether in the settlement with my old woman. Mais, monsieur, that
was not possible. When I spoke of it to my old woman, she called <i>me</i> an
old woman; and you know, monsieur, that <i>two</i> old women never could live
together in peace for twelve months under the same roof. So here I am, you see,
ready again for the voyage.”
</p>
<p>
The voyageurs, who had drawn round Louis when he alluded to an anecdote which
they had often heard before, but were never weary of hearing over again,
laughed loudly at this sally, and urged the guide to relate the story to
“<i>monsieur</i>” who, nothing loath to suspend his operations for
a little, leaned his arms on the counter and said—
</p>
<p>
“Tell us all about it, Louis; I am anxious to know how you managed to
come by so many losses all at one time.”
</p>
<p>
“Bien, monsieur, I shall soon relate it, for the story is very
short.”
</p>
<p>
Harry Somerville, who was entering the pipes in Louis’s account, had just
set down the figures “30” when Louis cleared his throat to begin.
Not having the mental fortitude to finish the line, he dropped his pen, sprang
off his stool, which he upset in so doing, jumped up, sitting-ways, upon the
counter, and gazed with breathless interest into the guide’s face as he
spoke.
</p>
<p>
“It was on a cold, wet afternoon,” said Louis, “that we were
descending the Hill River, at a part of the rapids where there is a sharp bend
in the stream, and two or three great rocks that stand up in front of the
water, as it plunges over a ledge, as if they were put there a purpose to catch
it, and split it up into foam, or to stop the boats and canoes that try to run
the rapids, and cut them up into splinters. It was an ugly place, monsieur, I
can tell you; and though I’ve run it again and again, I always hold my
breath tighter when we get to the top, and breathe freer when we get to the
bottom. Well, there was a chum of mine at the bow, Francois by name, and a fine
fellow he was as I ever came across. He used to sleep with me at night under
the same blanket, although it was somewhat inconvenient; for being as big as
myself and a stone heavier, it was all we could do to make the blanket cover
us. However, he and I were great friends, and we managed it somehow. Well, he
was at the bow when we took the rapids, and a first-rate bowman he made. His
pole was twice as long and twice as thick as any other pole in the boat, and he
twisted it about just like a fiddlestick. I remember well the night before we
came to the rapids, as he was sitting by the fire, which was blazing up among
the pine-branches that overhung us, he said that he wanted a good pole for the
rapids next day; and with that he jumped up, laid hold of an axe, and went back
into the woods a bit to get one. When he returned, he brought a young tree on
his shoulder, which he began to strip of its branches, and bark.
‘Louis,’ says he, ‘this is hot work; give us a pipe.’
So I rummaged about for some tobacco, but found there was none left in my bag;
so I went to my kit and got out my roll, about three fathoms or so, and cutting
half of it off, I went to the fire and twisted it round his neck by way of a
joke, and he said he’d wear it as a necklace all night, and so he did,
too, and forgot to take it off in the morning; and when we came near the rapids
I couldn’t get at my bag to stow it away, so says I, ‘Francois,
you’ll have to run with it on, for I can’t stop to stow it
now.’ ‘All right,’ says he, ‘go ahead;’ and just
as he said it, we came in sight of the first run, foaming and boiling like a
kettle of robbiboo. ‘Take care, lads,’ I cried, and the next moment
we were dashing down towards the bend in the river. As we came near to the
shoot, I saw Francois standing up on the gunwale to get a better view of the
rocks ahead, and every now and then giving me a signal with his hand how to
steer; suddenly he gave a shout, and plunged his long pole into the water, to
fend off from a rock which a swirl in the stream had concealed. For a second or
two his pole bent like a willow, and we could feel the heavy boat jerk off a
little with the tremendous strain, but all at once the pole broke off short
with a crack, Francois’ heels made a flourish in the air, and then he
disappeared head foremost into the foaming water, with my tobacco coiled round
his neck! As we flew past the place, one of his arms appeared, and I made a
grab at it, and caught him by the sleeve; but the effort upset myself and over
I went too. Fortunately, however, one of my men caught me by the foot, and held
on like a vice; but the force of the current tore Francois’ sleeve out of
my grasp, and I was dragged into the boat again just in time to see my
comrade’s legs and arms going like the sails of a windmill, as he rolled
over several times and disappeared. Well, we put ashore the moment we got into
still water, and then five or six of us started off on foot to look for
Francois. After half-an-hour’s search, we found him pitched upon a flat
rock in the middle of the stream like a bit of driftwood, We immediately waded
out to the rock and brought him ashore, where we lighted a fire, took off all
his clothes, and rubbed him till he began to show signs of life again. But you
may judge, mes garçons, of my misery when I found that the coil of tobacco was
gone. It had come off his neck during his struggles, and there wasn’t a
vestige of it left, except a bright red mark on the throat, where it had nearly
strangled him. When he began to recover, he put his hand up to his neck as if
feeling for something, and muttered faintly, ‘The tabac.’
‘Ah, morbleu!’ said I, ‘you may say that! Where is it?’
Well, we soon brought him round, but he had swallowed so much water that it
damaged his lungs, and we had to leave him at the next post we came to; and so
I lost my friend too.”
</p>
<p>
“Did Francois get better?” said Charley Kennedy, in a voice of
great concern.
</p>
<p>
Charley had entered the store by another door, just as the guide began his
story, and had listened to it unobserved with breathless interest.
</p>
<p>
“Recover! Oh oui, monsieur, he soon got well again.’
</p>
<p>
“Oh, I’m so glad,” cried Charley.
</p>
<p>
“But I lost him for that voyage,” added the guide; “and I
lost my tabac for ever.”
</p>
<p>
“You must take better care of it this time, Louis,” said Peter
Mactavish, as he resumed his work.
</p>
<p>
“That I shall, monsieur,” replied Louis, shouldering his goods and
quitting the store, while a short, slim, active little Canadian took his place.
</p>
<p>
“Now, then, Baptiste,” said Mactavish, “you want
a—”
</p>
<p>
“Blanket, monsieur,”
</p>
<p>
“Good. And—”
</p>
<p>
“A capote, monsieur.”
</p>
<p>
“And—”
</p>
<p>
“An axe—”
</p>
<p>
“Stop, stop!” shouted Harry Somerville from his desk.
“Here’s an entry in Louis’s account that I can’t make
out—30 something or other; what can it have been?”
</p>
<p>
“How often,” said Mactavish, going up to him with a look of
annoyance—“how often have I told you, Mr. Somerville, not to leave
an entry half-finished on any account!”
</p>
<p>
“I didn’t know that I left it so,” said Harry, twisting his
features, and scratching his head in great perplexity. “What <i>can</i>
it have been? 30—30—not blankets, eh?” (Harry was becoming
banteringly bitter.) “He couldn’t have got thirty guns, could he?
or thirty knives, or thirty copper kettles?”
</p>
<p>
“Perhaps it was thirty pounds of tea,” suggested Charley.
</p>
<p>
“No doubt it was thirty <i>pipes</i>,” said Peter Mactavish.
</p>
<p>
“Oh, that was it!” cried Harry, “that was it! thirty pipes,
to be sure. What an ass I am!”
</p>
<p>
“And pray what is <i>that</i>?” said Mactavish, pointing
sarcastically to an entry in the previous account—“<i>5 yards of
superfine Annette</i>. Really, Mr. Somerville, I wish you would pay more
attention to your work and less to the conversation.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh dear!” cried Harry, becoming almost hysterical under the
combined effects of chagrin at making so many mistakes, and suppressed
merriment at the idea of selling Annettes by the yard. “Oh, dear
me—”
</p>
<p>
Harry could say no more, but stuffed his handkerchief into his mouth and turned
away.
</p>
<p>
“Well, sir,” said the offended Peter, “when you have laughed
to your entire satisfaction, we will go on with our work, if you please.”
</p>
<p>
“All right,” cried Harry, suppressing his feelings with a strong
effort; “what next?”
</p>
<p>
Just then a tall, raw-boned man entered the store, and rudely thrusting
Baptiste aside, asked if he could get his supplies now.
</p>
<p>
“No,” said Mactavish, sharply; “you’ll take your turn
like the rest.”
</p>
<p>
The new-comer was a native of Orkney, a country from which, and the
neighbouring islands, the Fur Company almost exclusively recruits its staff of
labourers. These men are steady, useful servants, although inclined to be slow
and lazy <i>at first</i>; but they soon get used to the country, and rapidly
improve under the example of the active Canadians and half-breeds with whom
they associate; some of them are the best servants the Company possess. Hugh
Mathison, however, was a very bad specimen of the race, being rough and coarse
in his manners, and very lazy withal. Upon receiving the trader’s answer,
Hugh turned sulkily on his heel and strode towards the door. Now, it happened
that Baptiste’s bundle lay just behind him, and on turning to leave the
place, he tripped over it and stumbled, whereat the voyageurs burst into an
ironical laugh (for Hugh was not a favourite).
</p>
<p>
“Confound your trash!” he cried, giving the little bundle a kick
that scattered everything over the floor.
</p>
<p>
“Crapaud!” said Baptiste, between his set teeth, while his eyes
flashed angrily, and he stood up before Hugh with clinched fists, “what
mean you by that, eh?”
</p>
<p>
The big Scotchman held his little opponent in contempt; so that, instead of
putting himself on the defensive, he leaned his back against the door, thrust
his hands into his pockets, and requested to know “what that was to
him.”
</p>
<p>
Baptiste was not a man of many words, and this reply, coupled with the insolent
sneer with which it was uttered, caused him to plant a sudden and well-directed
blow on the point of Hugh’s nose, which flattened it on his face, and
brought the back of his head into violent contact with the door.
</p>
<p>
“Well done!” shouted the men; “bravo, Baptiste! <i>Regardez
le nez, mes enfants!</i>”
</p>
<p>
“Hold!” cried Mactavish, vaulting the counter, and intercepting
Hugh, as he rushed upon his antagonist; “no fighting here, you
blackguards! If you want to do <i>that,</i> go outside the fort;” and
Peter, opening the door, thrust the Orkneyman out.
</p>
<p>
In the meantime, Baptiste gathered up his goods and left the store, in company
with several of his friends, vowing that he would wreak his vengeance on the
“gros chien” before the sun should set.
</p>
<p>
He had not long to wait, however, for just outside the gate he found Hugh,
still smarting under the pain and indignity of the blow, and ready to pounce
upon him like a cat on a mouse.
</p>
<p>
Baptiste instantly threw down his bundle, and prepared for battle by discarding
his coat.
</p>
<p>
Every nation has its own peculiar method of fighting, and its own ideas of what
is honourable and dishonourable in combat. The English, as everyone knows, have
particularly stringent rules regarding the part of the body which may or may
not be hit with propriety, and count it foul disgrace to strike a man when he
is down, although, by some strange perversity of reasoning, they deem it right
and fair to <i>fall</i> upon him while in this helpless condition, and burst
him if possible. The Scotchman has less of the science, and we are half
inclined to believe that he would go the length of kicking a fallen opponent;
but on this point we are not quite positive. In regard to the style adopted by
the half-breeds, however, we have no doubt. They fight <i>any</i> way and
<i>every</i> way, without reference to rules at all; and really, although we
may bring ourselves into contempt by admitting the fact, we think they are
quite right. No doubt the best course of action is <i>not</i> to fight; but if
a man does find it <i>necessary</i> to do so, surely the wisest plan is to get
it over at once (as the dentist suggested to his timorous patient), and to do
it in the most effectual manner.
</p>
<p>
Be this as it may, Baptiste flew at Hugh, and alighted upon him, not head
first, or fist first, or feet first, or <i>anything</i> first, but
altogether—in a heap as it were; fist, feet, knees, nails, and teeth, all
taking effect at one and the same time, with a force so irresistible that the
next moment they both rolled in the dust together.
</p>
<p>
For a minute or so they struggled and kicked like a couple of serpents, and
then, bounding to their feet again, they began to perform a war-dance round
each other, revolving their fists at the same time in, we presume, the most
approved fashion. Owing to his bulk and natural laziness, which rendered
jumping about like a jack-in-the-box impossible, Hugh Mathison preferred to
stand on the defensive; while his lighter opponent, giving way to the natural
bent of his mercurial temperament and corporeal predilections, comported
himself in a manner that cannot be likened to anything mortal or immortal,
human or inhuman, unless it be to an insane cat, whose veins ran wild-fire
instead of blood. Or perhaps we might liken him to that ingenious piece of
firework called a zigzag cracker, which explodes with unexpected and repeated
suddenness, changing its position in a most perplexing manner at every crack.
Baptiste, after the first onset, danced backwards with surprising lightness,
glaring at his adversary the while, and rapidly revolving his fists as before
mentioned; then a terrific yell was heard; his head, arms, and legs became a
sort of whirling conglomerate; the spot on which he danced was suddenly vacant,
and at the same moment Mathison received a bite, a scratch, a dab on the nose,
and a kick on the stomach all at once. Feeling that it was impossible to plant
a well-directed blow on such an assailant, he waited for the next onslaught;
and the moment he saw the explosive object flying through the air towards him,
he met it with a crack of his heavy fist, which, happening to take effect in
the middle of the chest, drove it backwards with about as much velocity as it
had approached, and poor Baptiste measured his length on the ground.
</p>
<p>
“Oh, pauvre chien!” cried the spectators, “c’est
fini!”
</p>
<p>
“Not yet,” cried Baptiste, as he sprang with a scream to his feet
again, and began his dance with redoubled energy, just as if all that had gone
before was a mere sketch—a sort of playful rehearsal, as it were, of what
was now to follow. At this moment Hugh stumbled over a canoe-paddle, and fell
headlong into Baptiste’s arms, as he was in the very act of making one of
his violent descents. This unlooked-for occurrence brought them both to a
sudden pause, partly from necessity and partly from surprise. Out of this state
Baptiste recovered first, and taking advantage of the accident, threw Mathison
heavily to the ground. He rose quickly, however, and renewed the light with
freshened vigour.
</p>
<p>
Just at this moment a passionate growl was heard, and old Mr. Kennedy rushed
out of the fort in a towering rage.
</p>
<p>
Now Mr. Kennedy had no reason whatever for being angry. He was only a visitor
at the fort, and so had no concern in the behaviour of those connected with it.
He was not even in the Company’s service now, and could not, therefore,
lay claim, as one of its officers, to any right to interfere with its men. But
Mr. Kennedy never acted much from reason; impulse was generally his
guiding-star. He had, moreover, been an absolute monarch, and a commander of
men, for many years past in his capacity of fur-trader. Being, as we have said,
a powerful, fiery man, he had ruled very much by means of brute force—a
species of suasion, by the way, which is too common among many of the gentlemen
(?) in the employment of the Hudson’s Bay Company. On hearing, therefore,
that the men were fighting in front of the fort, Mr. Kennedy rushed out in a
towering rage.
</p>
<p>
“Oh, you precious blackguards!” he cried, running up to the
combatants, while with flashing eyes he gazed first at one and then at the
other, as if uncertain on which to launch his ire. “Have you no place in
the world to fight but <i>here</i>? eh, blackguards?”
</p>
<p>
“O monsieur,” said Baptiste, lowering his hands, and assuming that
politeness of demeanour which seems inseparable from French blood, however much
mixed with baser fluid, “I was just giving <i>that dog</i> a thrashing,
monsieur.”
</p>
<p>
“Go!” cried Mr. Kennedy in a voice of thunder, turning to Hugh, who
still stood in a pugilistic attitude, with very little respect in his looks.
</p>
<p>
Hugh hesitated to obey the order; but Mr. Kennedy continued to advance,
grinding his teeth and working his fingers convulsively, as if he longed to lay
violent hold of the Orkneyman’s swelled nose; so he retreated in his
uncertainty, but still with his face to the foe. As has been already said, the
Assiniboine River flows within a hundred yards of the gate of Fort Garry. The
two men, in their combat, had approached pretty near to the bank, at a place
where it descends somewhat precipitately into the stream. It was towards this
bank that Hugh Mathison was now retreating, crab fashion, followed by Mr.
Kennedy, and both of them so taken up with each other that neither perceived
the fact until Hugh’s heel struck against a stone just at the moment that
Mr. Kennedy raised his clenched fist in a threatening attitude. The effect of
this combination was to pitch the poor man head over heels down the bank, into
a row of willow bushes, through which, as he rolled with great speed, he went
with a loud crash, and shot head first, like a startled alligator, into the
water, amid a roar of laughter from his comrades and the people belonging to
the fort; most of whom, attracted by the fight, were now assembled on the banks
of the river.
</p>
<p>
Mr. Kennedy’s wrath vanished immediately, and he joined in the laughter;
but his face instantly changed when he beheld Hugh sputtering in deep water,
and heard some one say that he could not swim.
</p>
<p>
“What! can’t swim?” he exclaimed, running down the bank to
the edge of the water. Baptiste was before him, however. In a moment he plunged
in up to the neck, stretched forth his arm, grasped Hugh by the hair, and
dragged him to the land.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap08"></a>CHAPTER VIII.</h2>
<p class="letter">
Farewell to Kate—Departure of the brigade—Charley becomes a
voyageur.
</p>
<p>
On the following day at noon, the spot on which the late combat had taken place
became the theatre of a stirring and animated scene. Fort Garry, and the space
between it and the river, swarmed with voyageurs, dressed in their cleanest,
newest, and most brilliant costume. The large boats for the north, six in
number, lay moored to the river’s bank, laden with bales of furs, and
ready to start on their long voyage. Young men, who had never been on the road
before, stood with animated looks watching the operations of the guides as they
passed critical examination upon their boats, overhauled the oars to see that
they were in good condition, or with crooked knives (a species of instrument in
the use of which voyageurs and natives are very expert) polished off the top of
a mast, the blade of an oar, or the handle of a tiller. Old men, who had passed
their lives in similar occupations, looked on in silence—some standing
with their heads bent on their bosoms, and an expression of sadness about their
faces, as if the scene recalled some mournful event of their early life, or
possibly reminded them of wild, joyous scenes of other days, when the blood
coursed warmly in their young veins, and the strong muscles sprang lightly to
obey their will; when the work they had to do was hard, and the sleep that
followed it was sound—scenes and days that were now gone by for ever.
Others reclined against the wooden fence, their arms crossed, their thin white
hair waving gently in the breeze, and a kind smile playing on their sunburned
faces, as they observed the swagger and coxcombry of the younger men, or
watched the gambols of several dark-eyed little children—embryo
buffalo-hunters and voyageurs—whose mothers had brought them to the fort
to get a last kiss from papa, and witness the departure of the boats.
</p>
<p>
Several tender scenes were going on in out-of-the-way places—in angles of
the walls and bastions, or behind the gates-between youthful couples about to
be separated for a season. Interesting scenes these of pathos and
pleasantry—a combination of soft glances and affectionate fervent
assurances; alternate embraces (that were <i>apparently</i> received with
reluctance, but <i>actually</i> with delight, and proffers of pieces of calico
and beads and other trinkets (received both <i>apparently</i> and
<i>actually</i> with extreme satisfaction) as souvenirs of happy days that were
past), and pledges of unalterable constancy and bright hope in days that were
yet to come.
</p>
<p>
A little apart from the others, a youth and a girl might be seen sauntering
slowly towards the copse beyond the stable. These were Charley Kennedy and his
sister Kate, who had retired from the bustling scene to take a last short walk
together, ere they separated, it might be for years, perhaps for ever! Charley
held Kate’s hand, while her sweet little head rested on his shoulder.
</p>
<p>
“O Charley, Charley, my own dear, darling Charley, I’m quite
miserable, and you ought not to go away; it’s very wrong, and I
don’t mind a bit what you say, I shall die if you leave me!” And
Kate pressed him tightly to her heart, and sobbed in the depth of her woe.
“Now, Kate, my darling, don’t go on so! You know I can’t help
it—”
</p>
<p>
“I <i>don’t</i> know,” cried Kate, interrupting him, and
speaking vehemently—“I don’t know, and I don’t believe,
and I don’t care for anything at all; it’s very hard-hearted of
you, and wrong, and not right, and I’m just quite wretched!”
</p>
<p>
Poor Kate was undoubtedly speaking the absolute truth; for a more disconsolate
and wretched look of woebegone misery was never seen on so sweet and tender and
lovable a little face before. Her blue eyes swam in two lakes of pure crystal,
that overflowed continually; her mouth, which was usually round, had become an
elongated oval; and her nut-brown hair fell in dishevelled masses over her soft
cheeks.
</p>
<p>
“O Charley,” she continued, “why <i>won’t</i> you
stay?”
</p>
<p>
“Listen to me, dearest Kate,” said Charley, in a very husky voice.
“It’s too late to draw back now, even if I wished to do so; and you
don’t consider, darling, that I’ll be back again soon. Besides,
I’m a man now, Kate, and I must make my own bread. Who ever heard of a
man being supported by his old father.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, but can’t you do that here?”
</p>
<p>
“No, don’t interrupt me, Kate,” said Charley, kissing her
forehead; “I’m quite satisfied with <i>two short</i> legs, and have
no desire whatever to make my bread on the top of <i>three long</i> ones.
Besides, you know I can write to you.”
</p>
<p>
“But you won’t; you’ll forget.”
</p>
<p>
“No, indeed, I will not. I’ll write you long letters about all that
I see and do; and you shall write long letters to me about—”
</p>
<p>
“Stop, Charley,” cried Kate; “I won’t listen to you. I
hate to think of it.”
</p>
<p>
And her tears burst forth again with fresh violence. This time Charley’s
heart sank too. The lump in his throat all but choked him; so he was fain to
lay his head upon Kate’s heaving bosom, and weep along with her.
</p>
<p>
For a few minutes they remained silent, when a slight rustling in the bushes
was heard. In another moment a tall, broad-shouldered, gentlemanly man, dressed
in black, stood before them. Charley and Kate, on seeing this personage, arose,
and wiping the tears from their eyes, gave a sad smile as they shook hands with
their clergyman.
</p>
<p>
“My poor children,” said Mr. Addison, affectionately, “I know
well why your hearts are sad. May God bless and comfort you! I saw you enter
the wood, and came to bid you farewell, Charley, my dear boy, as I shall not
have another opportunity of doing so.”
</p>
<p>
“O dear Mr. Addison,” cried Kate, grasping his hand in both of
hers, and gazing imploringly up at him through a perfect wilderness of ringlets
and tears, “do prevail upon Charley to stay at home; please do!”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Addison could scarcely help smiling at the poor girl’s extreme
earnestness.
</p>
<p>
“I fear, my sweet child, that it is too late now to attempt to dissuade
Charley. Besides, he goes with the consent of his father; and I am inclined to
think that a change of life for a <i>short</i> time may do him good. Come,
Kate, cheer up! Charley will return to us again ere long, improved, I trust,
both physically and mentally.”
</p>
<p>
Kate did <i>not</i> cheer up, but she dried her eyes, and endeavoured to look
more composed; while Mr. Addison took Charley by the hand, and, as they walked
slowly through the wood, gave him much earnest advice and counsel.
</p>
<p>
The clergyman’s manner was peculiar. With a large, warm, generous heart,
he possessed an enthusiastic nature, a quick, brusque manner, and a loud voice,
which, when his spirit was influenced by the strong emotions of pity or anxiety
for the souls of his flock, sunk into a deep soft bass of the most thrilling
earnestness. He belonged to the Church of England, but conducted service very
much in the Presbyterian form, as being more suited to his mixed congregation.
After a long conversation with Charley, he concluded by saying—
</p>
<p>
“I do not care to say much to you about being kind and obliging to all
whom you may meet with during your travels, nor about the dangers to which you
will be exposed by being thrown into the company of wild and reckless, perhaps
very wicked, men. There is but <i>one</i> incentive to every good, and
<i>one</i> safeguard against all evil, my boy, and that is the love of God. You
may perhaps forget much that I have said to you; but remember this, Charley, if
you would be happy in this world, and have a good hope for the next, centre
your heart’s affection on our blessed Lord Jesus Christ; for believe me,
boy, <i>His</i> heart’s affection is centred upon you.”
</p>
<p>
As Mr. Addison spoke, a loud hello from Mr. Kennedy apprised them that their
time was exhausted, and that the boats were ready to start. Charley sprang
towards Kate, locked her in a long, passionate embrace, and then, forgetting
Mr. Addison altogether in his haste, ran out of the wood, and hastened towards
the scene of departure.
</p>
<p>
“Good-bye, Charley!” cried Harry Somerville, running up to his
friend and giving him a warm grasp of the hand. “Don’t forget me,
Charley. I wish I were going with you, with all my heart; but I’m an
unlucky dog. Good-bye.” The senior clerk and Peter Mactavish had also a
kindly word and a cheerful farewell for him as he hurried past.
</p>
<p>
“Good-bye, Charley, my lad!” said old Mr. Kennedy, in an
<i>excessively</i> loud voice, as if by such means he intended to crush back
some unusual but very powerful feelings that had a peculiar influence on a
certain lump in his throat. “Good-bye, my lad; don’t forget to
write to your old—Hang it!” said the old man, brushing his
coat-sleeve somewhat violently across his eyes, and turning abruptly round as
Charley left him and sprang into the boat—“I say, Grant,
I—I—What are you staring at, eh?” The latter part of his
speech was addressed, in an angry tone, to an innocent voyageur, who happened
accidentally to confront him at the moment.
</p>
<p>
“Come along, Kennedy,” said Mr. Grant, interposing, and grasping
his excited friend by the arm—“come with me.”
</p>
<p>
“Ah, to be sure!—yes,” said he, looking over his shoulder and
waving a last adieu to Charley, “Good-bye, God bless you, my dear
boy!—I say, Grant, come along; quick, man, and let’s have a
pipe—yes, let’s have a pipe.” Mr. Kennedy, essaying once more
to crush back his rebellious feelings, strode rapidly up the bank, and entering
the house, sought to overwhelm his sorrow in smoke: in which attempt he failed.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap09"></a>CHAPTER IX.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The voyage—The encampment—A surprise.
</p>
<p>
It was a fine sight to see the boats depart for the north. It was a thrilling,
heart-stirring sight to behold these picturesque, athletic men, on receiving
the word of command from their guides, spring lightly into the long, heavy
boats; to see them let the oars fall into the water with a loud splash, and
then, taking their seats, give way with a will, knowing that the eyes of
friends and sweethearts and rivals were bent earnestly upon them. It was a
splendid sight to see boat after boat shoot out from the landing-place, and cut
through the calm bosom of the river, as the men bent their sturdy backs until
the thick oars creaked and groaned on the gunwales and flashed in the stream,
more and more vigorously at each successive stroke, until their friends on the
bank, who were anxious to see the last of them, had to run faster and faster in
order to keep up with them, as the rowers warmed at their work, and made the
water gurgle at the bows—their bright blue and scarlet and white
trappings reflected in the dark waters in broken masses of colour, streaked
with long lines of shining ripples, as if they floated on a lake of liquid
rainbows. And it was a glorious thing to hear the wild, plaintive song, led by
one clear, sonorous voice, that rang out full and strong in the still air,
while at the close of every two lines the whole brigade burst into a loud,
enthusiastic chorus, that rolled far and wide over the smooth
waters—telling of their approach to settlers beyond the reach of vision
in advance, and floating faintly back, a last farewell, to the listening ears
of fathers, mothers, wives, and sisters left behind. And it was interesting to
observe how, as the rushing boats sped onwards past the cottages on shore,
groups of men and women and children stood before the open doors and waved
adieu, while ever and anon a solitary voice rang louder than the others in the
chorus, and a pair of dark eyes grew brighter as a voyageur swept past his
home, and recognised his little ones screaming farewell, and seeking to attract
their <i>sire’s</i> attention by tossing their chubby arms or flourishing
round their heads the bright vermilion blades of canoe-paddles. It was
interesting, too, to hear the men shout as they ran a small rapid which occurs
about the lower part of the settlement, and dashed in full career up to the
Lower Fort—which stands about twenty miles down the river from Fort
Garry—and then sped onward again with unabated energy, until they passed
the Indian settlement, with its scattered wooden buildings and its small
church; passed the last cottage on the bank; passed the low swampy land at the
river’s mouth; and emerged at last as evening closed, upon the wide,
calm, sea-like bosom of Lake Winnipeg.
</p>
<p>
Charley saw and heard all this during the whole of that long, exciting
afternoon, and as he heard and saw it his heart swelled as if it would burst
its prison-bars, his voice rang out wildly in the choruses, regardless alike of
tune and time, and his spirit boiled within him as he quaffed the first sweet
draught of a rover’s life—a life in the woods, the wild, free,
enchanting woods, where all appeared in <i>his</i> eyes bright, and sunny, and
green, and beautiful!
</p>
<p>
As the sun’s last rays sunk in the west, and the clouds, losing their
crimson hue, began gradually to fade into gray, the boats’ heads were
turned landward. In a few seconds they grounded on a low point, covered with
small trees and bushes which stretched out into the lake. Here Louis Peltier
had resolved to bivouac for the night.
</p>
<p>
“Now then, mes garçons,” he exclaimed, leaping ashore, and helping
to drag the boat a little way on to the beach, “vite, vite! à terre, à
terre!—Take the kettle, Pierre, and let’s have supper.”
</p>
<p>
Pierre needed no second bidding. He grasped a large tin kettle and an axe, with
which he hurried into a clump of trees. Laying down the kettle, which he had
previously filled with water from the lake, he singled out a dead tree, and
with three powerful blows of his axe, brought it to the ground. A few
additional strokes cut it up into logs, varying from three to five feet in
length, which he piled together, first placing a small bundle of dry grass and
twigs beneath them, and a few splinters of wood which he cut from off one of
the logs. Having accomplished this, Pierre took a flint and steel out of a
gaily ornamented pouch which depended from his waist, and which went by the
name of a fire-bag in consequence of its containing the implements for
procuring that element. It might have been as appropriately named tobacco-box
or smoking-bag, however, seeing that such things had more to do with it, if
possible, than fire. Having struck a spark, which he took captive by means of a
piece of tinder, he placed in the centre of a very dry handful of soft grass,
and whirled it rapidly round his head, thereby producing a current of air,
which blew the spark into a flame; which when applied, lighted the grass and
twigs; and so, in a few minutes, a blazing fire roared up among the
trees—spouted volumes of sparks into the air, like a gigantic squib,
which made it quite a marvel that all the bushes in the neighbourhood were not
burnt up at once—glared out red and fierce upon the rippling water, until
it became, as it were, red-hot in the neighbourhood of the boats, and caused
the night to become suddenly darker by contrast; the night reciprocating the
compliment, as it grew later, by causing the space around the fire to glow
brighter and brighter, until it became a brilliant chamber, surrounded by walls
of the blackest ebony.
</p>
<p>
While Pierre was thus engaged there were at least ten voyageurs similarly
occupied. Ten steels were made instrumental in creating ten sparks, which were
severally captured by ten pieces of tinder, and whirled round by ten lusty
arms, until ten flames were produced, and ten fires sprang up and flared wildly
on the busy scene that had a few hours before been so calm, so solitary, and so
peaceful, bathed in the soft beams of the setting sun.
</p>
<p>
In less than half-an-hour the several camps were completed, the kettles boiling
over the fires, the men smoking in every variety of attitude, and talking
loudly. It was a cheerful scene; and so Charley thought as he reclined in his
canvas tent, the opening of which faced the fire, and enabled him to see all
that was going on.
</p>
<p>
Pierre was standing over the great kettle, dancing round it, and making sudden
plunges with a stick into it, in the desperate effort to stir its boiling
contents—desperate, because the fire was very fierce and large, and the
flames seem to take a fiendish pleasure in leaping up suddenly just under
Pierre’s nose, thereby endangering his beard, or shooting out between his
legs and licking round them at most unexpected moments, when the light wind
ought to have been blowing them quite in the opposite direction; and then, as
he danced round to the other side to avoid them, wheeling about and roaring
viciously in his face, until it seemed as if the poor man would be roasted long
before the supper was boiled. Indeed, what between the ever-changing and
violent flames, the rolling smoke, the steam from the kettle, the showering
sparks, and the man’s own wild grimaces and violent antics, Pierre seemed
to Charley like a raging demon, who danced not only round, but above, and on,
and through, and <i>in</i> the flames, as if they were his natural element, in
which he took special delight.
</p>
<p>
Quite close to the tent the massive form of Louis the guide lay extended, his
back supported by the stump of a tree, his eyes blinking sleepily at the blaze,
and his beloved pipe hanging from his lips, while wreaths of smoke encircled
his head. Louis’s day’s work was done. Few could do a better; and
when his work was over, Louis always acted on the belief that his position and
his years entitled him to rest, and took things very easy in consequence.
</p>
<p>
Six of the boat’s crew sat in a semicircle beside the guide and fronting
the fire, each paying particular attention to his pipe, and talking between the
puffs to anyone who chose to listen.
</p>
<p>
Suddenly Pierre vanished into the smoke and flames altogether, whence in
another moment he issued, bearing in his hand the large tin kettle, which he
deposited triumphantly at the feet of his comrades.
</p>
<p>
“Now, then,” cried Pierre.
</p>
<p>
It was unnecessary to have said even that much by way of invitation. Voyageurs
do not require to have their food pressed upon them after a hard day’s
work. Indeed it was as much as they could do to refrain from laying violent
hands on the kettle long before their worthy cook considered its contents
sufficiently done.
</p>
<p>
Charley sat in company with Mr. Park—a chief factor, on his way to Norway
House. Gibault, one of the men who acted as their servant, had placed a kettle
of hot tea before them, which, with several slices of buffalo tongue, a lump of
pemmican, and some hard biscuit and butter, formed their evening meal. Indeed,
we may add that these viands, during a great part of the voyage, constituted
their every meal. In fact, they had no variety in their fare, except a wild
duck or two now and then, and a goose when they chanced to shoot one.
</p>
<p>
Charley sipped a pannikin of tea as he reclined on his blanket, and being
somewhat fatigued in consequence of his exertions and excitement during the
day, said nothing. Mr. Park, for the same reasons, besides being naturally
taciturn, was equally mute, so they both enjoyed in silence the spectacle of
the men eating their supper. And it <i>was</i> a sight worth seeing.
</p>
<p>
Their food consisted of robbiboo, a compound of flour, pemmican, and water,
boiled to the consistency of very thick soup. Though not a species of food that
would satisfy the fastidious taste of an epicure, robbiboo is, nevertheless,
very wholesome, exceedingly nutritious, and withal palatable. Pemmican, its
principal component, is made of buffalo flesh, which fully equals (some think
greatly excels) beef. The recipe for making it is as follows:-First, kill your
buffalo—a matter of considerable difficulty, by the way, as doing so
requires you to travel to the buffalo-grounds, to arm yourself with a gun, and
mount a horse, on which you have to gallop, perhaps, several miles over rough
ground and among badger-holes at the imminent risk of breaking your neck. Then
you have to run up alongside of a buffalo and put a ball through his heart,
which, apart from the murderous nature of the action, is a difficult thing to
do. But we will suppose that you have killed your buffalo. Then you must skin
him; then cut him up, and slice the flesh into layers, which must be dried in
the sun. At this stage of the process you have produced a substance which in
the fur countries goes by the name of dried meat, and is largely used as an
article of food. As its name implies, it is very dry, and it is also very
tough, and very undesirable if one can manage to procure anything better. But
to proceed. Having thus prepared dried meat, lay a quantity of it on a flat
stone, and take another stone, with which pound it into shreds. You must then
take the animal’s hide, while it is yet new, and make bags of it about
two feet and a half long by a foot and a half broad. Into this put the pounded
meat loosely. Melt the fat of your buffalo over a fire, and when quite liquid
pour it into the bag until full; mix the contents well together; sew the whole
up before it cools, and you have a bag of pemmican of about ninety pounds
weight. This forms the chief food of the voyageur, in consequence of its being
the largest possible quantity of sustenance compressed into the smallest
possible space, and in an extremely convenient, portable shape. It will keep
fresh for years, and has been much used, in consequence, by the heroes of
arctic discovery, in their perilous journeys along the shores of the frozen
sea.
</p>
<p>
The voyageurs used no plate. Men who travel in these countries become
independent of many things that are supposed to be necessary here. They sat in
a circle round the kettle, each man armed with a large wooden or pewter spoon,
with which he ladled the robbiboo down his capacious throat, in a style that
not only caused Charley to laugh, but afterwards threw him into a deep reverie
on the powers of appetite in general, and the strength of voyageur stomachs in
particular.
</p>
<p>
At first the keen edge of appetite induced the men to eat in silence; but as
the contents of the kettle began to get low, their tongues loosened, and at
last, when the kettles were emptied and the pipes filled, fresh logs thrown on
the fires, and their limbs stretched out around them, the babel of English,
French, and Indian that arose was quite overwhelming. The middle-aged men told
long stories of what they <i>had</i> done; the young men boasted of what they
<i>meant</i> to do; while the more aged smiled, nodded, smoked their pipes, put
in a word or two as occasion offered, and listened. While they conversed the
quick ears of one of the men of Charley’s camp detected some unusual
sound.
</p>
<p>
“Hist!” said he, turning his head aside slightly, in a listening
attitude, while his comrades suddenly ceased their noisy laugh.
</p>
<p>
“Do ducks travel in canoes hereabouts?” said the man, after a
moment’s silence; “for, if not, there’s someone about to pay
us a visit. I would wager my best gun that I hear the stroke of paddles.”
</p>
<p>
“If your ears had been sharper, François, you might have heard them some
time ago,” said the guide, shaking the ashes out of his pipe and
refilling it for the third time.
</p>
<p>
“Ah, Louis, I do not pretend to such sharp ears as you possess, nor to
such sharp wit either. But who do you think can be <i>en route</i> so
late?”
</p>
<p>
“That my wit does not enable me to divine,” said Louis; “but
if you have any faith in the sharpness of your eyes, I would recommend you to
go to the beach and see, as the best and shortest way of finding out.”
</p>
<p>
By this time the men had risen, and were peering out into the gloom in the
direction whence the sound came, while one or two sauntered down to the margin
of the lake to meet the new-comers.
</p>
<p>
“Who can it be, I wonder?” said Charley, who had left the tent, and
was now standing beside the guide.
</p>
<p>
“Difficult to say, monsieur. Perhaps Injins, though I thought there were
none here just now. But I’m not surprised that we’ve attracted
<i>something</i> to us. Livin’ creeturs always come nat’rally to
the light, and there’s plenty of fire on the point to-night.”
</p>
<p>
“Rather more than enough,” replied Charley, abruptly, as a slight
motion of wind sent the flames curling round his head and singed off his
eye-lashes. “Why, Louis, it’s my firm belief that if I ever get to
the end of this journey, I’ll not have a hair left on my head.”
</p>
<p>
Louis smiled.
</p>
<p>
“O monsieur, you will learn to <i>observe</i> things before you have been
long in the wilderness. If you <i>will</i> edge round to leeward of the fire,
you can’t expect it to respect you.”
</p>
<p>
Just at this moment a loud hurrah rang through the copse, and Harry Somerville
sprang over the fire into the arms of Charley, who received him with a hug and
a look of unutterable amazement.
</p>
<p>
“Charley, my boy!”
</p>
<p>
“Harry Somerville, I declare!”
</p>
<p>
For at least five minutes Charley could not recover his composure sufficiently
to <i>declare</i> anything else, but stood with open mouth and eyes, and
elevated eyebrows, looking at his young friend, who capered and danced round
the fire in a manner that threw the cook’s performances in that line
quite into the shade, while he continued all the time to shout fragments of
sentences that were quite unintelligible to anyone. It was evident that Harry
was in a state of immense delight at something unknown save to himself, but
which, in the course of a few minutes, was revealed to his wondering friends.
</p>
<p>
“Charley, I’m <i>going!</i> hurrah!” and he leaped about in a
manner that induced Charley to say he would not only be going but very soon
<i>gone</i>, if he did not keep further away from the fire.
</p>
<p>
“Yes, Charley, I’m going with you! I upset the stool, tilted the
ink-bottle over the invoice-book, sent the poker almost through the back of the
fireplace, and smashed Tom Whyte’s best whip on the back of the
‘noo ’oss’ as I galloped him over the plains for the last
time: all for joy, because I’m going with you, Charley, my
darling!”
</p>
<p>
Here Harry suddenly threw his arms round his friend’s neck, meditating an
embrace. As both boys were rather fond of using their muscles violently, the
embrace degenerated into a wrestle, which caused them to threaten complete
destruction to the fire as they staggered in front of it, and ended in their
tumbling against the tent and nearly breaking its poles and fastenings, to the
horror and indignation of Mr. Park, who was smoking his pipe within, quietly
waiting till Harry’s superabundant glee was over, that he might get an
explanation of his unexpected arrival among them.
</p>
<p>
“Ah, they will be good voyageurs!” cried one of the men, as he
looked on at this scene.
</p>
<p>
“Oui, oui! good boys, active lads,” replied the others, laughing.
The two boys rose hastily.
</p>
<p>
“Yes,” cried Harry, breathless, but still excited, “I’m
going all the way, and a great deal farther. I’m going to hunt buffaloes
in the Saskatchewan, and grizzly bears in the—the—in fact
everywhere! I’m going down the Mackenzie River—I’m going
<i>mad</i>, I believe;” and Harry gave another caper and another shout,
and tossed his cap high into the air. Having been recklessly tossed, it came
down into the fire. When it went in, it was dark blue; but when Harry dashed
into the flames in consternation to save it, it came out of a rich brown
colour.
</p>
<p>
“Now, youngster,” said Mr. Park, “when you’ve done
capering, I should like to ask you one or two questions. What brought you
here?”
</p>
<p>
“A canoe,” said Harry, inclined to be impudent.
</p>
<p>
“Oh, and pray for what <i>purpose</i> have you come here?”
</p>
<p>
“These are my credentials,” handing him a letter.
</p>
<p>
Mr. Park opened the note and read.
</p>
<p>
“Ah! oh! Saskatchewan—hum—yes—outpost—wild
boy—just so—keep him at it—ay, fit for nothing else.
So,” said Mr. Park, folding the paper, “I find that Mr. Grant has
sent you to take the place of a young gentleman we expected to pick up at
Norway House, but who is required elsewhere; and that he wishes you to see a
good deal of rough life—to be made a trader of, in fact. Is that your
desire?”
</p>
<p>
“That’s the very ticket!” replied Harry, scarcely able to
restrain his delight at the prospect.
</p>
<p>
“Well, then, you had better get supper and turn in, for you’ll have
to begin your new life by rising at three o’clock to-morrow morning. Have
you got a tent?”
</p>
<p>
“Yes,” said Harry, pointing to his canoe, which had been brought to
the fire and turned bottom up by the two Indians to whom it belonged, and who
were reclining under its shelter enjoying their pipes, and watching with looks
of great gravity the doings of Harry and his friend.
</p>
<p>
“<i>That</i> will return whence it came to-morrow. Have you no
other?”
</p>
<p>
“Oh yes,” said Harry, pointing to the overhanging branches of a
willow close at hand, “lots more.”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Park smiled grimly, and, turning on his heel, re-entered the tent and
continued his pipe, while Harry flung himself down beside Charley under the
bark canoe.
</p>
<p>
This species of “tent” is, however, by no means a perfect one. An
Indian canoe is seldom three feet broad—frequently much narrower—so
that it only affords shelter for the body as far down as the waist, leaving the
extremities exposed. True, one <i>may</i> double up as nearly as possible into
half one’s length, but this is not a desirable position to maintain
throughout an entire night. Sometimes, when the weather is <i>very</i> bad, an
additional protection is procured by leaning several poles against the bottom
of the canoe, on the weather side, in such a way as to slope considerably over
the front; and over these are spread pieces of birch bark or branches and moss,
so as to form a screen, which is an admirable shelter. But this involves too
much time and labour to be adopted during a voyage, and is only done when the
travellers are under the necessity of remaining for some time in one place.
</p>
<p>
The canoe in which Harry arrived was a pretty large one, and looked so
comfortable when arranged for the night that Charley resolved to abandon his
own tent and Mr. Park’s society, and sleep with his friend.
</p>
<p>
“I’ll sleep with you, Harry, my boy,” said he, after Harry
had explained to him in detail the cause of his being sent away from Red River;
which was no other than that a young gentleman, as Mr. Park said, who
<i>was</i> to have gone, had been ordered elsewhere.
</p>
<p>
“That’s right, Charley; spread out our blankets, while I get some
supper, like a good fellow.” Harry went in search of the kettle while his
friend prepared their bed. First, he examined the ground on which the canoe
lay, and found that the two Indians had already taken possession of the only
level places under it. “Humph!” he ejaculated, half inclined to
rouse them up, but immediately dismissed the idea as unworthy of a voyageur.
Besides, Charley was an amiable, unselfish fellow, and would rather have lain
on the top of a dozen stumps than have made himself comfortable at the expense
of anyone else.
</p>
<p>
He paused a moment to consider. On one side was a hollow “that” (as
he soliloquised to himself) “would break the back of a buffalo.” On
the other side were a dozen little stumps surrounding three very prominent
ones, that threatened destruction to the ribs of anyone who should venture to
lie there. But Charley did not pause to consider long. Seizing his axe, he laid
about him vigorously with the head of it, and in a few seconds destroyed all
the stumps, which he carefully collected, and, along with some loose moss and
twigs, put into the hollow, and so filled it up. Having improved things thus
far, he rose and strode out of the circle of light into the wood. In a few
minutes he reappeared, bearing a young spruce fir tree on his shoulder, which
with the axe he stripped of its branches. These branches were flat in form, and
elastic—admirably adapted for making a bed on; and when Charley spread
them out under the canoe in a pile of about four inches in depth by four feet
broad and six feet long, the stumps and the hollow were overwhelmed altogether.
He then ran to Mr. Park’s tent, and fetched thence a small flat bundle
covered with oilcloth and tied with a rope. Opening this, he tossed out its
contents, which were two large and very thick blankets—one green, the
other white; a particularly minute feather pillow, a pair of moccasins, a
broken comb, and a bit of soap. Then he opened a similar bundle containing
Harry’s bed, which he likewise tossed out; and then kneeling down, he
spread the two white blankets on the top of the branches, the two green
blankets above these, and the two pillows at the top, as far under the shelter
of the canoe as he could push them. Having completed the whole in a manner that
would have done credit to a chambermaid, he continued to sit on his knees, with
his hands in his pockets, smiling complacently, and saying,
“Capital—first-rate!”
</p>
<p>
“Here we are, Charley. Have a second supper—do!”
</p>
<p>
Harry placed the smoking kettle by the head of the bed, and squatting down
beside it, began to eat as only a boy <i>can</i> eat who has had nothing since
breakfast.
</p>
<p>
Charley attacked the kettle too—as he said, “out of
sympathy,” although he “wasn’t hungry a bit.” And
really, for a man who was not hungry, and had supped half-an-hour before, the
appetite of <i>sympathy</i> was wonderfully strong.
</p>
<p>
But Harry’s powers of endurance were now exhausted. He had spent a long
day of excessive fatigue and excitement, and having wound it up with a heavy
supper, sleep began to assail him with a fell ferocity that nothing could
resist. He yawned once or twice, and sat on the bed blinking unmeaningly at the
fire, as if he had something to say to it which he could not recollect just
then. He nodded violently, much to his own surprise, once or twice, and began
to address remarks to the kettle instead of to his friend. “I say,
Charley, this won’t do. I’m off to bed!” and suiting the
action to the word, he took off his coat and placed it on his pillow. He then
removed his moccasins, which were wet, and put on a dry pair; and this being
all that is ever done in the way of preparation before going to bed in the
woods, he lay down and pulled the green blankets over him.
</p>
<p>
Before doing so, however, Harry leaned his head on his hands and prayed. This
was the one link left of the chain of habit with which he had left home. Until
the period of his departure for the wild scenes of the Northwest, Harry had
lived in a quiet, happy home in the West Highlands of Scotland, where he had
been surrounded by the benign influences of a family the members of which were
united by the sweet bonds of Christian love—bonds which were strengthened
by the additional tie of amiability of disposition. From childhood he had been
accustomed to the routine of a pious and well-regulated household, where the
Bible was perused and spoken of with an interest that indicated a genuine
hungering and thirsting after righteousness, and where the name of JESUS
sounded often and sweetly on the ear. Under such training, Harry, though
naturally of a wild, volatile disposition, was deeply and irresistibly
impressed with a reverence for sacred things, which, now that he was thousands
of miles away from his peaceful home, clung to him with the force of old habit
and association, despite the jeers of comrades and the evil influences and
ungodliness by which he was surrounded. It is true that he was not altogether
unhurt by the withering indifference to God that he beheld on all sides. Deep
impression is not renewal of heart. But early training in the path of Christian
love saved him many a deadly fall. It guarded him from many of the grosser
sins, into which other boys, who had merely broken away from the
<i>restraints</i> of home too easily fell. It twined round him—as the ivy
encircles the oak—with a soft, tender, but powerful grasp, that held him
back when he was tempted to dash aside all restraint; and held him up when, in
the weakness of human nature, he was about to fall. It exerted its benign sway
over him in the silence of night, when his thoughts reverted to home, and
during his waking hours, when he wandered from scene to scene in the wide
wilderness; and in after years, when sin prevailed, and intercourse with rough
men had worn off much of at least the superficial amiability of his character,
and to some extent blunted the finer feelings of his nature, it clung faintly
to him still, in the memory of his mother’s gentle look and tender voice,
and never forsook him altogether. Home had a blessed and powerful influence on
Harry. May God bless such homes, where the ruling power is <i>love!</i> God
bless and multiply such homes in the earth! Were there more of them there would
be fewer heart-broken mothers to weep over the memory of the blooming, manly
boys they sent away to foreign climes—with trembling hearts but high
hopes—and never saw them more. They were vessels launched upon the
troubled sea of time, with stout timbers, firm masts, and gallant
sails—with all that was necessary above and below, from stem to stern,
for battling with the billows of adverse fortune, for stemming the tide of
opposition, for riding the storms of persecution, or bounding with a press of
canvas before the gales of prosperity; but without the rudder—without the
guiding principle that renders the great power of plank and sail and mast
available; with which the vessel moves obedient to the owner’s will,
without which it drifts about with every current, and sails along with every
shifting wind that blows. Yes, may the best blessings of prosperity and peace
rest on such families, whose bread, cast continually on the waters, returns to
them after many days.
</p>
<p>
After Harry had lain down, Charley, who did not feel inclined for repose,
sauntered to the margin of the lake, and sat down upon a rock.
</p>
<p>
It was a beautiful, calm evening. The moon shone faintly through a mass of
heavy clouds, casting a pale light on the waters of Lake Winnipeg, which
stretched, without a ripple, out to the distant horizon. The great fresh-water
lakes of America bear a strong resemblance to the sea. In storms the waves rise
mountains high, and break with heavy, sullen roar upon a beach composed in many
places of sand and pebbles; while they are so large that one not only looks out
to a straight horizon, but may even sail <i>out of sight of land</i>
altogether.
</p>
<p>
As Charley sat resting his head on his hand, and listening to the soft hiss
that the ripples made upon the beach, he felt all the solemnising influence
that steals irresistibly over the mind as we sit on a still night gazing out
upon the moonlit sea. His thoughts were sad; for he thought of Kate, and his
mother and father, and the home he was now leaving. He remembered all that he
had ever done to injure or annoy the dear ones he was leaving; and it is
strange how much alive our consciences become when we are unexpectedly or
suddenly removed from those with whom we have lived and held daily intercourse.
How bitterly we reproach ourselves for harsh words, unkind actions; and how
intensely we long for one word more with them, one fervent embrace, to prove at
once that all we have ever said or done was not <i>meant</i> ill, and, at any
rate, is deeply, sincerely repented of now! As Charley looked up into the
starry sky, his mind recurred to the parting words of Mr. Addison. With
uplifted hands and a full heart, he prayed that God would bless, for
Jesus’ sake, the beloved ones in Red River, but especially Kate; for
whether he prayed or meditated, Charley’s thoughts <i>always</i> ended
with Kate.
</p>
<p>
A black cloud passed across the moon, and reminded him that but a few hours of
the night remained; so hastening up to the camp again, he lay gently down
beside his friend, and drew the green blanket over him.
</p>
<p>
In the camp all was silent. The men had chosen their several beds according to
fancy, under the shadow of a bush or tree. The fires had burned low—so
low that it was with difficulty Charley, as he lay, could discern the recumbent
forms of the men, whose presence was indicated by the deep, soft, regular
breathing of tired but, healthy constitutions. Sometimes a stray moonbeam shot
through the leaves and branches, and cast a ghost-like, flickering light over
the scene, which ever and anon was rendered more mysterious by a red flare of
the fire as an ember fell, blazed up for an instant, and left all shrouded in
greater darkness than before.
</p>
<p>
At first Charley continued his sad thoughts, staring all the while at the red
embers of the expiring fire; but soon his eyes began to blink, and the stumps
of trees began to assume the form of voyageurs, and voyageurs to look like
stumps of trees. Then a moonbeam darted in, and Mr. Addison stood on the other
side of the fire. At this sight Charley started, and Mr. Addison disappeared,
while the boy smiled to think how he had been dreaming while only half asleep.
Then Kate appeared, and seemed to smile on him; but another ember fell, and
another red flame sprang up, and put her to flight too. Then a low sigh of wind
rustled through the branches, and Charley felt sure that he saw Kate again
coming through the woods, singing the low, soft tune that she was so fond of
singing, because it was his own favourite air. But soon the air ceased; the
fire faded away; so did the trees, and the sleeping voyageurs; Kate last of all
dissolved, and Charley sank into a deep, untroubled slumber.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap10"></a>CHAPTER X.</h2>
<p class="letter">
Varieties, vexations, and vicissitudes.
</p>
<p>
Life is checkered—there is no doubt about that; whatever doubts a man may
entertain upon other subjects, he can have none upon this, we feel quite
certain. In fact, so true is it that we would not for a moment have drawn the
reader’s attention to it here, were it not that our experience of life in
the backwoods corroborates the truth; and truth, however well corroborated, is
none the worse of getting a little additional testimony now and then in this
sceptical generation.
</p>
<p>
Life is checkered, then, undoubtedly. And life in the backwoods strengthens the
proverb, for it is a peculiarly striking and remarkable specimen of
life’s variegated character.
</p>
<p>
There is a difference between sailing smoothly along the shores of Lake
Winnipeg with favouring breezes, and being tossed on its surging billows by the
howling of a nor’-west wind, that threatens destruction to the boat, or
forces it to seek shelter on the shore. This difference is one of the checkered
scenes of which we write, and one that was experienced by the brigade more than
once during its passage across the lake.
</p>
<p>
Since we are dealing in truisms, it may not, perhaps, be out of place here to
say that going to bed at night is not by any means getting up in the morning;
at least so several of our friends found to be the case when the deep sonorous
voice of Louis Peltier sounded through the camp on the following morning, just
as a very faint, scarcely perceptible, light tinged the eastern sky.
</p>
<p>
“Lève, lève, lève!” he cried, “lève, lève, mes
enfants!”
</p>
<p>
Some of Louis’s <i>infants</i> replied to the summons in a way that would
have done credit to a harlequin. One or two active little Canadians, on hearing
the cry of the awful word <i>lève</i>, rose to their feet with a quick bound,
as if they had been keeping up an appearance of sleep as a sort of practical
joke all night, on purpose to be ready to leap as the first sound fell from the
guide’s lips. Others lay still, in the same attitude in which they had
fallen asleep, having made up their minds, apparently, to lie there in spite of
all the guides in the world. Not a few got slowly into the sitting position,
their hair dishevelled, their caps awry, their eyes alternately winking very
hard and staring awfully in the vain effort to keep open, and their whole
physiognomy wearing an expression of blank stupidity that is peculiar to man
when engaged in that struggle which occurs each morning as he endeavours to
disconnect and shake off the entanglement of nightly dreams and the realities
of the breaking day. Throughout the whole camp there was a low, muffled sound,
as of men moving lazily, with broken whispers and disjointed sentences uttered
in very deep, hoarse tones, mingled with confused, unearthly noises, which,
upon consideration, sounded like prolonged yawns. Gradually these sounds
increased, for the guide’s <i>lève</i> is inexorable, and the
voyageur’s fate inevitable.
</p>
<p>
“Oh dear!—yei a—a—ow” (yawning); “hang your
<i>lève!</i>”
</p>
<p>
“Oui, vraiment—yei a-a——ow—morbleu!”
</p>
<p>
“Eh, what’s that? Oh, misère!”
</p>
<p>
“Tare an’ ages!” (from an Irishman), “an’ I had
only got to slaape yit! but—yei a—a——ow!”
</p>
<p>
French and Irish yawns are very similar, the only difference being, that
whereas the Frenchman finishes the yawn resignedly, and springs to his legs,
the Irishman finishes it with an energetic gasp, as if he were hurling it
remonstratively into the face of Fate, turns round again and shuts his eyes
doggedly—a piece of bravado which he knows is useless and of very short
duration.
</p>
<p>
“Lève! lève!! lève!!!” There was no mistake this time in the tones
of Louis’s voice. “Embark, embark! vite, vite!”
</p>
<p>
The subdued sounds of rousing broke into a loud buzz of active preparation, as
the men busied themselves in bundling up blankets, carrying down camp-kettles
to the lake, launching the boats, kicking up lazy comrades, stumbling over and
swearing at fallen trees which were not visible in the cold, uncertain light of
the early dawn, searching hopelessly, among a tangled conglomeration of leaves
and broken branches and crushed herbage, for lost pipes and missing
tobacco-pouches.
</p>
<p>
“Hollo!” exclaimed Harry Somerville, starting suddenly from his
sleeping posture, and unintentionally cramming his elbow into Charley’s
mouth, “I declare they’re all up and nearly ready to start.”
</p>
<p>
“That’s no reason,” replied Charley, “why you should
knock out all my front teeth, is it?”
</p>
<p>
Just then Mr. Park issued from his tent, dressed and ready to step into his
boat. He first gave a glance round the camp to see that all the men were
moving, then he looked up through the trees to ascertain the present state and,
if possible, the future prospects of the weather. Having come to a satisfactory
conclusion on that head, he drew forth his pipe and began to fill it, when his
eye fell on the two boys, who were still sitting up in their lairs, and staring
idiotically at the place where the fire had been, as if the white ashes,
half-burned logs, and bits of charcoal were a sight of the most novel and
interesting character, that filled them with intense amazement.
</p>
<p>
Mr. Park could scarce forbear smiling.
</p>
<p>
“Hollo, youngsters, precious voyageurs <i>you’ll</i> make, to be
sure, if this is the way you’re going to begin. Don’t you see that
the things are all aboard, and we’ll be ready to start in five minutes,
and you sitting there with your neckcloths off?”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Park gave a slight sneer when he spoke of <i>neckcloths</i>, as if he
thought, in the first place, that they were quite superfluous portions of
attire, and in the second place, that having once put them on, the taking of
them off at night was a piece of effeminacy altogether unworthy of a
Nor’-wester.
</p>
<p>
Charley and Harry needed no second rebuke. It flashed instantly upon them that
sleeping comfortably under their blankets when the men were bustling about the
camp was extremely inconsistent with the heroic resolves of the previous day.
They sprang up, rolled their blankets in the oil-cloths, which they fastened
tightly with ropes; tied the neckcloths, held in such contempt by Mr. Park, in
a twinkling; threw on their coats, and in less than five minutes were ready to
embark. They then found that they might have done things more leisurely, as the
crews had not yet got all their traps on board; so they began to look around
them, and discovered that each had omitted to pack up a blanket.
</p>
<p>
Very much crestfallen at their stupidity, they proceeded to untie the bundles
again, when it became apparent to the eyes of Charley that his friend had put
on his capote inside out; which had a peculiarly ragged and grotesque effect.
These mistakes were soon rectified, and shouldering their beds, they carried
them down to the boat and tossed them in. Meanwhile Mr. Park, who had been
watching the movements of the boys with a peculiar smile, that filled them with
confusion, went round the different camps to see that nothing was left behind.
The men were all in their places with oars ready, and the boats floating on the
calm water, a yard or two from shore, with the exception of the guide’s
boat, the stern of which still rested on the sand awaiting Mr. Park.
</p>
<p>
“Who does this belong to?” shouted that gentleman, holding up a
cloth cap, part of which was of a mottled brown and part deep blue.
</p>
<p>
Harry instantly tore the covering from his head, and discovered that among his
numerous mistakes he had put on the head-dress of one of the Indians who had
brought him to the camp. To do him justice the cap was not unlike his own,
excepting that it was a little more mottled and dirty in colour, besides being
decorated with a gaudy but very much crushed and broken feather.
</p>
<p>
“You had better change with our friend here, I think,” said Mr.
Park, grinning from ear to ear, as he tossed the cap to its owner, while Harry
handed the other to the Indian, amid the laughter of the crew.
</p>
<p>
“Never mind, boy,” added Mr. Park, in an encouraging tone,
“you’ll make a voyageur yet.—Now then, lads, give way;”
and with a nod to the Indians, who stood on the shore watching their departure,
the trader sprang into the boat and took his place beside the two boys.
</p>
<p>
“Ho! sing, mes garçons,” cried the guide, seizing the massive sweep
and directing the boat out to sea.
</p>
<p>
At this part of the lake there occurs a deep bay or inlet, to save rounding
which travellers usually strike straight across from point to point, making
what is called in voyageur parlance a <i>traverse</i>. These traverses are
subjects of considerable anxiety and frequently of delay to travellers, being
sometimes of considerable extent, varying from four to five, and in such
immense seas as Lake Superior, to fourteen miles. With boats, indeed, there is
little to fear, as the inland craft of the fur-traders can stand a heavy sea,
and often ride out a pretty severe storm; but it is far otherwise with the bark
canoes that are often used in travelling. These frail craft can stand very
little sea—their frames being made of thin flat slips of wood and sheets
of bark, not more than a quarter of an inch thick, which are sewed together
with the fibrous roots of the pine (called by the natives <i>wattape</i>), and
rendered water-tight by means of melted gum. Although light and buoyant,
therefore, and extremely useful in a country where portages are numerous, they
require very tender usage; and when a traverse has to be made, the guides have
always a grave consultation, with some of the most sagacious among the men, as
to the probability of the wind rising or falling—consultations which are
more or less marked by anxiety and tediousness in proportion to the length of
the traverse, the state of the weather and the courage or timidity of the
guides.
</p>
<p>
On the present occasion there was no consultation, as has been already seen.
The traverse was a short one, the morning fine, and the boats good. A warm glow
began to overspread the horizon, giving promise of a splendid day, as the
numerous oars dipped with a plash and a loud hiss into the water, and sent the
boats leaping forth upon the white wave.
</p>
<p>
“Sing, sing!” cried the guide again, and clearing his throat, he
began the beautiful quick-tuned canoe-song “Rose Blanche,” to which
the men chorused with such power of lungs that a family of plovers, which up to
that time had stood in mute astonishment on a sandy point, tumbled
precipitately into the water, from which they rose with a shrill, inexpressibly
wild, plaintive cry, and fled screaming away to a more secure refuge among the
reeds and sedges of a swamp. A number of ducks too, awakened by the unwonted
sound, shot suddenly out from the concealment of their night’s bivouac
with erect heads and startled looks, sputtered heavily over the surface of
their liquid bed, and rising into the air, flew in a wide circuit, with
whistling wings, away from the scene of so much uproar and confusion.
</p>
<p>
The rough voices of the men grew softer and softer as the two Indians listened
to the song of their departing friends, mellowing down and becoming more
harmonious and more plaintive as the distance increased, and the boats grew
smaller and smaller, until they were lost in the blaze of light that now bathed
both water and sky in the eastern horizon, and began rapidly to climb the
zenith, while the sweet tones became less and less audible as they floated
faintly across the still water, and melted at last into the deep silence of the
wilderness.
</p>
<p>
The two Indians still stood with downcast heads and listening ears, as if they
loved the last echo of the dying music, while their grave, statue-like forms
added to rather than detracted from, the solitude of the deserted scene.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap11"></a>CHAPTER XI.</h2>
<p class="letter">
Charley and Harry begin their sporting career without much
success—Whisky-john catching.
</p>
<p>
The place in the boats usually allotted to gentlemen in the Company’s
service while travelling is the stern. Here the lading is so arranged as to
form a pretty level hollow, where the flat bundles containing their blankets
are placed, and a couch is thus formed that rivals Eastern effeminacy in
luxuriance. There are occasions, however, when this couch is converted into a
bed, not of thorns exactly, but of corners; and really it would be hard to say
which of the two is the more disagreeable. Should the men be careless in
arranging the cargo, the inevitable consequence is that “monsieur”
will find the leg of an iron stove, the sharp edge of a keg, or the corner of a
wooden box occupying the place where his ribs should be. So common, however, is
this occurrence that the clerks usually superintend the arrangements
themselves, and so secure comfort.
</p>
<p>
On a couch, then, of this kind Charley and Harry now found themselves
constrained to sit all morning—sometimes asleep, occasionally awake, and
always earnestly desiring that it was time to put ashore for breakfast, as they
had now travelled for four hours without halt, except twice for about five
minutes, to let the men light their pipes.
</p>
<p>
“Charley,” said Harry Somerville to his friend, who sat beside him,
“it strikes me that we are to have no breakfast at all to-day. Here have
I been holding my breath and tightening my belt, until I feel much more like a
spider or a wasp than a—a—”
</p>
<p>
“<i>Man</i>, Harry; out with it at once, don’t be afraid,”
said Charley.
</p>
<p>
“Well, no, I wasn’t going to have said <i>that</i> exactly, but I
was going to have said a voyageur, only I recollected our doings this morning,
and hesitated to take the name until I had won it.”
</p>
<p>
“It’s well that you entertain so modest an opinion of
yourself,” said Mr. Park, who still smoked his pipe as if he were
impressed with the idea that to stop for a moment would produce instant death.
“I may tell you for your comfort, youngster, that we shan’t
breakfast till we reach yonder point.”
</p>
<p>
The shores of Lake Winnipeg are flat and low, and the point indicated by Mr.
Park lay directly in the light of the sun, which now shone with such splendour
in the cloudless sky, and flashed on the polished water, that it was with
difficulty they could look towards the point of land.
</p>
<p>
“Where is it?” asked Charley, shading his eyes with his hand;
“I cannot make out anything at all.”
</p>
<p>
“Try again, my boy; there’s nothing like practice.”
</p>
<p>
“Ah yes! I make it out now; a faint shadow just under the sun. Is that
it?”
</p>
<p>
“Ay, and we’ll break our fast <i>there</i>.”
</p>
<p>
“I would like very much to break your head <i>here</i>,” thought
Charley, but he did not say it, as, besides being likely to produce unpleasant
consequences, he felt that such a speech to an elderly gentleman would be
highly improper; and Charley had <i>some</i> respect for gray hairs for their
own sake, whether the owner of them was a good man or a goose.
</p>
<p>
“What shall we do, Harry? If I had only thought of keeping out a
book.”
</p>
<p>
“I know what <i>I</i> shall do,” said Harry, with a resolute air:
“I’ll go and shoot!”
</p>
<p>
“Shoot!” cried Charley. “You don’t mean to say that
you’re going to waste your powder and shot by firing at the clouds! for
unless you take <i>them</i>, I see nothing else here.”
</p>
<p>
“That’s because you don’t use your eyes,” retorted
Harry. “Will you just look at yonder rock ahead of us, and tell me what
you see?”
</p>
<p>
Charley looked earnestly at the rock, which to a cursory glance seemed as if
composed of whiter stone on the top. “Gulls, I declare!” shouted
Charley, at the same time jumping up in haste.
</p>
<p>
Just then one of the gulls, probably a scout sent out to watch the approaching
enemy, wheeled in a circle overhead. The two youths dragged their guns from
beneath the thwarts of the boat, and rummaged about in great anxiety for
shot-belts and powder-horns. At last they were found; and having loaded, they
sat on the edge of the boat, looking out for game with as much—ay, with
<i>more</i> intense interest than a Blackfoot Indian would have watched for a
fat buffalo cow.
</p>
<p>
“There he goes,” said Harry; “take the first shot,
Charley.”
</p>
<p>
“Where? where is it?”
</p>
<p>
“Right ahead. Look out!”
</p>
<p>
As Harry spoke, a small white gull, with bright-red legs and beak, flew over
the boat so close to them that, as the guide remarked, “he could see it
wink!” Charley’s equanimity, already pretty well disturbed, was
entirely upset at the suddenness of the bird’s appearance; for he had
been gazing intently at the rock when his friend’s exclamation drew his
attention in time to see the gull within about four feet of his head. With a
sudden “Oh!” Charley threw forward his gun, took a short, wavering
aim, and blew the cock-tail feather out of Baptiste’s hat; while the gull
sailed tranquilly away, as much as to say, “If <i>that’s</i> all
you can do, there’s no need for me to hurry!”
</p>
<p>
“Confound the boy!” cried Mr. Park. “You’ll be the
death of someone yet; I’m convinced of that.”
</p>
<p>
“Parbleu! you may say that, c’est vrai,” remarked the
voyageur with a rueful gaze at his hat, which, besides having its ornamental
feather shattered, was sadly cut up about the crown.
</p>
<p>
The poor lad’s face became much redder than the legs or beak of the gull
as he sat down in confusion, which he sought to hide by busily reloading his
gun; while the men indulged in a somewhat witty and sarcastic criticism of his
powers of shooting, remarking, in flattering terms, on the precision of the
shot that blew Baptiste’s feather into atoms, and declaring that if every
shot he fired was as truly aimed, he would certainly be the best in the
country.
</p>
<p>
Baptiste also came in for a share of their repartee. “It serves you
right,” said the guide, laughing, “for wearing such things on the
voyage. You should put away such foppery till you return to the settlement,
where there are <i>girls</i> to admire you.” (Baptiste had continued to
wear the tall hat, ornamented with gold cords and tassels, with which he had
left Red River).
</p>
<p>
“Ah!” cried another, pulling vigorously at his oar, “I fear
that Marie won’t look at you, now that all your beauty’s
gone.”
</p>
<p>
“’Tis not quite gone,” said a third; “there’s all
the brim and half a tassel left, besides the wreck of the remainder.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, I can lend you a few fragments,” retorted Baptiste,
endeavouring to parry some of the thrusts. “They would improve <i>you</i>
vastly.”
</p>
<p>
“No, no, friend; gather them up and replace them: they will look more
picturesque and becoming now. I believe if you had worn them much longer all
the men in the boat would have fallen in love with you.”
</p>
<p>
“By St. Patrick,” said Mike Brady, an Irishman who sat at the oar
immediately behind the unfortunate Canadian, “there’s more than
enough o’ rubbish scattered over mysilf nor would do to stuff a
fither-bed with.”
</p>
<p>
As Mike spoke, he collected the fragments of feathers and ribbons with which
the unlucky shot had strewn him, and placed them slyly on the top of the
dilapidated hat, which Baptiste, after clearing away the wreck, had replaced on
his head.
</p>
<p>
“It’s very purty,” said Mike, as the action was received by
the crew with a shout of merriment.
</p>
<p>
Baptiste was waxing wrathful under this fire, when the general attention was
drawn again towards Charley and his friend, who, having now got close to the
rock, had quite forgotten their mishap in the excitement of expectation.
</p>
<p>
This excitement in the shooting of such small game might perhaps surprise our
readers, did we not acquaint them with the fact that neither of the boys had,
up to that time, enjoyed much opportunity of shooting. It is true that Harry
had once or twice borrowed the fowling-piece of the senior clerk, and had
sallied forth with a beating heart to pursue the grouse which are found in the
belt of woodland skirting the Assiniboine River near to Fort Garry. But these
expeditions were of rare occurrence, and they had not sufficed to rub off much
of the bounding excitement with which he loaded and fired at anything and
everything that came within range of his gun. Charley, on the other hand, had
never fired a shot before, except out of an old horse-pistol; having up to this
period been busily engaged at school, except during the holidays, which he
always spent in the society of his sister Kate, whose tastes were not such as
were likely to induce him to take up the gun, even if he had possessed such a
weapon. Just before leaving Red River, his father presented him with his own
gun, remarking, as he did so, with a sigh, that <i>his</i> day was past now;
and adding that the gun was a good one for shot or ball, and if he (Charley)
brought down <i>half</i> as much game with it as he (Mr. Kennedy) had brought
down in the course of his life, he might consider himself a crack shot
undoubtedly.
</p>
<p>
It was not surprising, therefore, that the two friends went nearly mad with
excitation when the whole flock of gulls rose into the air like a white cloud,
and sailed in endless circles and gyrations above and around their
heads—flying so close at times that they might almost have been caught by
the hand. Neither was it surprising that innumerable shots were fired, by both
sportsmen, without a single bird being a whit the worse for it, or themselves
much the better; the energetic efforts made to hit being rendered abortive by
the very eagerness which caused them to miss. And this was the less
extraordinary, too, when it is remembered that Harry in his haste loaded
several times without shot, and Charley rendered the right barrel of his gun
<i>hors de combat</i> at last, by ramming down a charge of shot and omitting
powder altogether, whereby he snapped and primed, and snapped and primed again,
till he grew desperate, and then suspicious of the true cause, which he finally
rectified with much difficulty.
</p>
<p>
Frequently the gulls flew straight over the heads of the youths—which
produced peculiar consequences, as in such cases they took aim while the birds
were approaching; but being somewhat slow at taking aim, the gulls were almost
perpendicularly above them ere they were ready to shoot, so that they were
obliged to fire hastily in <i>hope</i>, feeling that they were losing their
balance, or give up the chance altogether.
</p>
<p>
Mr. Park sat grimly in his place all the while, enjoying the scene, and
smoking.
</p>
<p>
“Now then, Charley,” said he, “take that fellow.”
</p>
<p>
“Which? where? Oh, if I could only get one!” said Charley, looking
up eagerly at the screaming birds, at which he had been staring so long, in
their varying and crossing flight, that his sight had become hopelessly
unsteady.
</p>
<p>
“There! Look sharp; fire away!”
</p>
<p>
Bang went Charley’s piece, as he spoke, at a gull which flew straight
towards him, but so rapidly that it was directly above his head; indeed, he was
leaning a little backwards at the moment, which caused him to miss again, while
the recoil of the gun brought matters to a climax, by toppling him over into
Mr. Park’s lap, thereby smashing that gentleman’s pipe to atoms.
The fall accidentally exploded the second barrel, causing the butt to strike
Charley in the pit of his stomach—as if to ram him well home into Mr.
Park’s open arms—and hitting with a stray shot a gull that was
sailing high up in the sky in fancied security. It fell with a fluttering crash
into the boat while the men were laughing at the accident.
</p>
<p>
“Didn’t I say so?” cried Mr. Park, wrathfully, as he pitched
Charley out of his lap, and spat out the remnants of his broken pipe.
</p>
<p>
Fortunately for all parties, at this moment the boat approached a spot on which
the guide had resolved to land for breakfast; and seeing the unpleasant
predicament into which poor Charley had fallen, he assumed the strong tones of
command with which guides are frequently gifted, and called out,—
</p>
<p>
“Ho, ho! à terre! à terre! to land! to land! Breakfast, my boys;
breakfast!”—at the same time sweeping the boat’s head
shoreward, and running into a rocky bay, whose margin was fringed by a growth
of small trees. Here, in a few minutes, they were joined by the other boats of
the brigade, which had kept within sight of each other nearly the whole
morning.
</p>
<p>
While travelling through the wilds of North America in boats, voyageurs always
make a point of landing to breakfast. Dinner is a meal with which they are
unacquainted, at least on the voyage, and luncheon is likewise unknown. If a
man feels hungry during the day, the pemmican-bag and its contents are there;
he may pause in his work at any time, for a minute, to seize the axe and cut
off a lump, which he may devour as he best can; but there is no going
ashore—no resting for dinner. Two great meals are recognised, and the
time allotted to their preparation and consumption held
inviolable—breakfast and supper: the first varying between the hours of
seven and nine in the morning; the second about sunset, at which time
travellers usually encamp for the night. Of the two meals it would be difficult
to say which is more agreeable. For our own part, we prefer the former. It is
the meal to which a man addresses himself with peculiar gusto, especially if he
has been astir three or four hours previously in the open air. It is the time
of day, too, when the spirits are freshest and highest, animated by the
prospect of the work, the difficulties, the pleasures, or the adventures of the
day that has begun; and cheered by that cool, clear <i>buoyancy</i> of Nature
which belongs exclusively to the happy morning hours, and has led poets in all
ages to compare these hours to the first sweet months of spring or the early
years of childhood.
</p>
<p>
Voyageurs, not less than poets, have felt the exhilarating influence of the
young day, although they have lacked the power to tell it in sounding numbers;
but where words were wanting, the sparkling eye, the beaming countenance, the
light step, and hearty laugh, were more powerful exponents of the feelings
within. Poet, and painter too, might have spent a profitable hour on the shores
of that great sequestered lake, and as they watched the picturesque
groups—clustering round the blazing fires, preparing their morning meal,
smoking their pipes, examining and repairing the boats, or suning their
stalwart limbs in wild, careless attitudes upon the greensward—might have
found a subject worthy the most brilliant effusions of the pen, or the most
graphic touches of the pencil.
</p>
<p>
An hour sufficed for breakfast. While it was preparing, the two friends
sauntered into the forest in search of game, in which they were unsuccessful;
in fact, with the exception of the gulls before mentioned, there was not a
feather to be seen—save, always, one or two whisky-johns.
</p>
<p>
Whisky-johns are the most impudent, puffy, conceited little birds that exist.
Not much larger in reality than sparrows, they nevertheless manage to swell out
their feathers to such an extent that they appear to be as large as magpies,
which they further resemble in their plumage. Go where you will in the woods of
Rupert’s Land, the instant that you light a fire two or three
whisky-johns come down and sit beside you, on a branch, it may be, or on the
ground, and generally so near that you cannot but wonder at their recklessness.
There is a species of impudence which seems to be specially attached to little
birds. In them it reaches the highest pitch of perfection. A bold, swelling,
arrogant effrontery—a sort of stark, staring, self-complacent,
comfortable, and yet innocent impertinence, which is at once irritating and
amusing, aggravating and attractive, and which is exhibited in the greatest
intensity in the whisky-john. He will jump down almost under your nose, and
seize a fragment of biscuit or pemmican. He will go right into the
pemmican-bag, when you are but a few paces off, and pilfer, as it were, at the
fountain-head. Or if these resources are closed against him, he will sit on a
twig, within an inch of your head, and look at you as only a whisky-john
<i>can</i> look.
</p>
<p>
“I’ll catch one of these rascals,” said Harry, as he saw them
jump unceremoniously into and out of the pemmican-bag.
</p>
<p>
Going down to the boat, Harry hid himself under the tarpaulin, leaving a hole
open near to the mouth of the bag. He had not remained more than a few minutes
in this concealment when one of the birds flew down, and alighted on the edge
of the boat. After a glance round to see that all was right, it jumped into the
bag. A moment after, Harry, darting his hand through the aperture, grasped him
round the neck and secured him. Poor whisky-john screamed and pecked
ferociously, while Harry brought him in triumph to his friend; but so
unremittingly did the bird scream that its captor was fain at last to let him
off, the more especially as the cook came up at the moment and announced that
breakfast was ready.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap12"></a>CHAPTER XII.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The storm.
</p>
<p>
Two days after the events of the last chapter, the brigade was making one of
the traverses which have already been noticed as of frequent occurrence in the
great lakes. The morning was calm and sultry. A deep stillness pervaded Nature,
which tended to produce a corresponding quiescence in the mind, and to fill it
with those indescribably solemn feelings that frequently arise before a
thunderstorm. Dark, lurid clouds hung overhead in gigantic masses, piled above
each other like the battlements of a dark fortress, from whose ragged
embrasures the artillery of heaven was about to play.
</p>
<p>
“Shall we get over in time, Louis?” asked Mr. Park, as he turned to
the guide, who sat holding the tiller with a firm grasp; while the men, aware
of the necessity of reaching shelter ere the storm burst upon them, were
bending to the oars with steady and sustained energy.
</p>
<p>
“Perhaps,” replied Louis, laconically.—“Pull, lads,
pull! else you’ll have to sleep in wet skins to-night.”
</p>
<p>
A low growl of distant thunder followed the guide’s words, and the men
pulled with additional energy; while the slow measured hiss of the water, and
clank of oars, as they cut swiftly through the lake’s clear surface,
alone interrupted the dead silence that ensued.
</p>
<p>
Charley and his friend conversed in low whispers; for there is a strange power
in a thunder-storm, whether raging or about to break, that overawes the heart
of man,—as if Nature’s God were nearer then than at other times; as
if He—whose voice, indeed, if listened to, speaks even in the slightest
evolution of natural phenomena—were about to tread the visible earth with
more than usual majesty, in the vivid glare of the lightning flash, and in the
awful crash of thunder.
</p>
<p>
“I don’t know how it is, but I feel more like a coward,” said
Charley, “just before a thunderstorm than I think I should do in the arms
of a polar bear. Do you feel queer, Harry?”
</p>
<p>
“A little,” replied Harry, in a low whisper, “and yet
I’m not frightened. I can scarcely tell what I feel, but I’m
certain it’s not fear.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, I don’t know,” said Charley. “When
father’s black bull chased Kate and me in the prairies, and almost
overtook us as we ran for the fence of the big field, I felt my heart leap to
my mouth, and the blood rush to my cheeks, as I turned about and faced him,
while Kate climbed the fence; but after she was over, I felt a wild sort of
wickedness in me, as if I should like to tantalise and torment him,—and I
felt altogether different from what I feel now while I look up at these black
clouds. Isn’t there something quite awful in them, Harry?”
</p>
<p>
Ere Harry replied, a bright flash of lightning shot athwart the sky, followed
by a loud roll of thunder, and in a moment the wind rushed, like a fiend set
suddenly free, down upon the boats, tearing up the smooth surface of the water
as it flew, and cutting it into gleaming white streaks. Fortunately the storm
came down behind the boats, so that, after the first wild burst was over, they
hoisted a small portion of their lug sails, and scudded rapidly before it.
</p>
<p>
There was still a considerable portion of the traverse to cross, and the guide
cast an anxious glance over his shoulder occasionally, as the dark waves began
to rise, and their crests were cut into white foam by the increasing gale.
Thunder roared in continued, successive peals, as if the heavens were breaking
up, while rain descended in sheets. For a time the crews continued to ply their
oars; but as the wind increased, these were rendered superfluous. They were
taken in, therefore, and the men sought partial shelter under the tarpaulin;
while Mr. Park and the two boys were covered, excepting their heads, by an
oilcloth, which was always kept at hand in rainy weather.
</p>
<p>
“What think you now, Louis?” said Mr. Park, resuming the pipe which
the sudden outburst of the storm had caused him to forget. “Have we seen
the worst of it?”
</p>
<p>
Louis replied abruptly in the negative, and in a few seconds shouted loudly,
“Look out, lads! here comes a squall. Stand by to let go the sheet
there!”
</p>
<p>
Mike Brady, happening to be near the sheet, seized hold of the rope, and
prepared to let go, while the men rose, as if by instinct, and gazed anxiously
at the approaching squall, which could be seen in the distance, extending along
the horizon, like a bar of blackest ink, spotted with flakes of white. The
guide sat with compressed lips, and motionless as a statue, guiding the boat as
it bounded madly towards the land, which was now not more than half-a-mile
distant.
</p>
<p>
“Let go!” shouted the guide, in a voice that was heard loud and
clear above the roar of the elements.
</p>
<p>
“Ay, ay,” replied the Irishman, untwisting the rope instantly, as
with a sharp hiss the squall descended on the boat.
</p>
<p>
At that moment the rope became entangled round one of the oars, and the gale
burst with all its fury on the distended sail, burying the prow in the waves,
which rushed inboard in a black volume, and in an instant half filled the boat.
</p>
<p>
“Let go!” roared the guide again, in a voice of thunder; while Mike
struggled with awkward energy to disentangle the rope.
</p>
<p>
As he spoke, an Indian, who during the storm had been sitting beside the mast,
gazing at the boiling water with a grave, contemplative aspect, sprang quickly
forward, drew his knife, and with two blows (so rapidly delivered that they
seemed but one) cut asunder first the sheet and then the halyards, which let
the sail blow out and fall flat upon the boat. He was just in time. Another
moment and the gushing water, which curled over the bow, would have filled them
to the gunwale. As it was, the little vessel was so full of water that she lay
like a log, while every toss of the waves sent an additional torrent into her.
</p>
<p>
“Bail for your lives, lads!” cried Mr. Park, as he sprang forward,
and, seizing a tin dish, began energetically to bail out the water. Following
his example, the whole crew seized whatever came first to hand in the shape of
dish or kettle, and began to bail. Charley and Harry Somerville acted a
vigorous part on this occasion—the one with a bark dish (which had been
originally made by the natives for the purpose of holding maple sugar), the
other with his cap.
</p>
<p>
For a time it seemed doubtful whether the curling waves should send most water
<i>into</i> the boat, or the crew should bail most <i>out</i> of it. But the
latter soon prevailed, and in a few minutes it was so far got under that three
of the men were enabled to leave off bailing and reset the sail, while Louis
Pettier returned to his post at the helm. At first the boat moved but slowly,
owing to the weight of water in her; but as this gradually grew less, she
increased her speed and neared the land.
</p>
<p>
“Well done, Redfeather,” said Mr. Park, addressing the Indian as he
resumed his seat; “your knife did us good service that time, my fine
fellow.”
</p>
<p>
Redfeather, who was the only pure native in the brigade, acknowledged the
compliment with a smile.
</p>
<p>
“<i>Ah, oui</i>,” replied the guide, whose features had now lost
their stern expression. “These Injins are always ready enough with their
knives. It’s not the first time my life has been saved by the knife of a
red-skin.”
</p>
<p>
“Humph! bad luck to them,” muttered Mike Brady; “it’s
not the first time that my windpipe has been pretty near spiflicated by the
knives o’ the redskins, the murtherin’ varmints.”
</p>
<p>
As Mike gave vent to this malediction, the boat ran swiftly past a low rocky
point, over which the surf was breaking wildly.
</p>
<p>
“Down with the sail, Mike,” cried the guide, at the same time
putting the helm hard up. The boat flew round, obedient to the ruling power,
made one last plunge as it left the rolling surf behind, and slid gently and
smoothly into still water under the lee of the point.
</p>
<p>
Here, in the snug shelter of a little bay, two of the other boats were found,
with their prows already on the beach, and their crews actively employed in
landing their goods, opening bales that had received damage from the water, and
preparing the encampment; while ever and anon they paused a moment to watch the
various boats as they flew before the gale, and one by one doubled the friendly
promontory.
</p>
<p>
If there is one thing that provokes a voyageur more than another, it is being
wind-bound on the shores of a large lake. Rain or sleet, heat or cold, icicles
forming on the oars, or a broiling sun glaring in a cloudless sky, the stings
of sand-flies, or the sharp probes of a million musquitoes, he will bear with
comparative indifference; but being detained by high wind for two, three, or
four days together—lying inactively on shore, when everything else, it
may be, is favourable: the sun bright, the sky blue, the air invigorating, and
all but the wind propitious—is more than his philosophy can carry him
through with equanimity. He grumbles at it; sometimes makes believe to laugh at
it; very often, we are sorry to say, swears at it; does his best to sleep
through it; but whatever he does, he does with a bad grace, because he’s
in a bad humour, and can’t stand it.
</p>
<p>
For the next three days this was the fate of our friends. Part of the time it
rained, when the whole party slept as much as was possible, and then
<i>endeavoured</i> to sleep <i>more</i> than was possible, under the shelter
afforded by the spreading branches of the trees. Part of the time was fair,
with occasional gleams of sunshine, when the men turned out to eat and smoke
and gamble round the fires; and the two friends sauntered down to a sheltered
place on the shore, sunned themselves in a warm nook among the rocks, while
they gazed ruefully at the foaming billows, told endless stories of what they
had done in time past, and equally endless <i>prospective</i> adventures that
they earnestly hoped should befall them in time to come.
</p>
<p>
While they were thus engaged, Redfeather, the Indian who had cut the ropes so
opportunely during the storm, walked down to the shore, and sitting down on a
rock not far distant, fell apparently into a reverie.
</p>
<p>
“I like that fellow,” said Harry, pointing to the Indian.
</p>
<p>
“So do I. He’s a sharp, active man. Had it not been for him we
should have had to swim for it.”
</p>
<p>
“Indeed, had it not been for him I should have had to sink for it,”
said Harry, with a smile, “for I can’t swim.”
</p>
<p>
“Ah, true, I forgot that. I wonder what the red-skin, as the guide calls
him, is thinking about,” added Charley in a musing tone.
</p>
<p>
“Of home, perhaps, ‘sweet home,’” said Harry, with a
sigh. “Do you think much of home, Charley, now that you have left
it?”
</p>
<p>
Charley did not reply for a few seconds. He seemed to muse over the question.
</p>
<p>
At last he said slowly—
</p>
<p>
“Think of home? I think of little else when I am not talking with you,
Harry. My dear mother is always in my thoughts, and my poor old father. Home?
ay; and darling Kate, too, is at my elbow night and day, with the tears
streaming from her eyes, and her ringlets scattered over my shoulder, as I saw
her the day we parted, beckoning me back again, or reproaching me for having
gone away—God bless her! Yes, I often, very often, think of home,
Harry.”
</p>
<p>
Harry made no reply. His friend’s words had directed his thoughts to a
very different and far-distant scene—to another Kate, and another father
and mother, who lived in a glen far away over the waters of the broad Atlantic.
He thought of them as they used to be when he was one of the number, a unit in
the beloved circle, whose absence would have caused a blank there. He thought
of the kind voice that used to read the Word of God, and the tender kiss of his
mother as they parted for the night. He thought of the dreary day when he left
them all behind, and sailed away, in the midst of strangers, across the wide
ocean to a strange land. He thought of them now—<i>without</i>
him—accustomed to his absence, and forgetful, perhaps, at times that he
had once been there. As he thought of all this a tear rolled down his cheek,
and when Charley looked up in his face, that tear-drop told plainly that he too
thought sometimes of home.
</p>
<p>
“Let us ask Redfeather to tell us something about the Indians,” he
said at length, rousing himself. “I have no doubt he has had many
adventures in his life. Shall we, Charley?”
</p>
<p>
“By all means—Ho, Redfeather; are you trying to stop the wind by
looking it out of countenance?”
</p>
<p>
The Indian rose and walked towards the spot where the boys lay.
</p>
<p>
“What was Redfeather thinking about?” said Charley, adopting the
somewhat pompous style of speech occasionally used by Indians. “Was he
thinking of the white swan and his little ones in the prairie; or did he dream
of giving his enemies a good licking the next time he meets them?”
</p>
<p>
“Redfeather has no enemies,” replied the Indian. “He was
thinking of the great Manito,<a href="#fn3" name="fnref3" id="fnref3"><sup>[3]</sup></a>
who made the wild winds, and the great lakes, and the forest.”
</p>
<p class="footnote">
<a name="fn3" id="fn3"></a> <a href="#fnref3">[3]</a>
God.
</p>
<p>
“And pray, good Redfeather, what did your thoughts tell you?”
</p>
<p>
“They told me that men are very weak, and very foolish, and wicked; and
that Manito is very good and patient to let them live.”
</p>
<p>
“That is to say,” cried Harry, who was surprised and a little
nettled to hear what he called the heads of a sermon from a red-skin,
“that <i>you</i>, being a man, are very weak, and very foolish, and
wicked, and that Manito is very good and patient to let <i>you</i> live?”
</p>
<p>
“Good,” said the Indian calmly; “that is what I mean.”
</p>
<p>
“Come, Redfeather,” said Charley, laying his hand on the
Indian’s arm, “sit down beside us, and tell us some of your
adventures. I know that you must have had plenty, and it’s quite clear
that we’re not to get away from this place all day, so you’ve
nothing better to do.”
</p>
<p>
The Indian readily assented, and began his story in English.
</p>
<p>
Redfeather was one of the very few Indians who had acquired the power of
speaking the English language. Having been, while a youth, brought much into
contact with the fur-traders, and having been induced by them to enter their
service for a time, he had picked up enough of English to make himself easily
understood. Being engaged at a later period of life as a guide to one of the
exploring parties sent out by the British Government to discover the famous
North West Passage, he had learned to read and write, and had become so much
accustomed to the habits and occupations of the “pale faces,” that
he spent more of his time, in one way or another, with them than in the society
of his tribe, which dwelt in the thick woods bordering on one of the great
prairies of the interior. He was about thirty years of age; had a tall, thin,
but wiry and powerful frame; and was of a mild, retiring disposition. His face
wore a habitually grave expression, verging towards melancholy; induced,
probably, by the vicissitudes of a wild life (in which he had seen much of the
rugged side of nature in men and things) acting upon a sensitive heart, and a
naturally warm temperament. Redfeather, however, was by no means morose; and
when seated along with his Canadian comrades round the camp fire, he listened
with evidently genuine interest to their stories, and entered into the spirit
of their jests. But he was always an auditor, and rarely took part in their
conversations. He, was frequently consulted by the guide in matters of
difficulty, and it was observed that the “red-skin’s” opinion
always carried much weight with it, although it was seldom given unless asked
for. The men respected him much because he was a hard worker, obliging, and
modest—-three qualities that insure respect, whether found under a red
skin or a white one.
</p>
<p>
“I shall tell you,” he began, in a soft, musing tone, as if he were
wandering in memories of the past—“I shall tell you how it was that
I came by the name of Redfeather.”
</p>
<p>
“Ah!” interrupted Charley, “I intended to ask you about that;
you don’t wear one.”
</p>
<p>
“I did once. My father was a great warrior in his tribe,” continued
the Indian; “and I was but a youth when I got the name.
</p>
<p>
“My tribe was at war at the time with the Chipewyans, and one of our
scouts having come in with the intelligence that a party of our enemies was in
the neighbourhood, our warriors armed themselves to go in pursuit of them. I
had been out once before with a war-party, but had not been successful, as the
enemy’s scouts gave notice of our approach in time to enable them to
escape. At the time the information was brought to us, the young men of our
village were amusing themselves with athletic games, and loud challenges were
being given and accepted to wrestle, or race, or swim in the deep water of the
river, which flowed calmly past the green bank on which our wigwams stood. On a
bank near to us sat about a dozen of our women—some employed in
ornamenting moccasins with coloured porcupine quills; others making rogans of
bark for maple sugar, or nursing their young infants; while a few, chiefly the
old women, grouped themselves together and kept up an incessant chattering,
chiefly with reference to the doings of the young men.
</p>
<p>
“Apart from these stood three or four of the principal men of our tribe,
smoking their pipes, and although apparently engrossed in conversation, still
evidently interested in what was going forward on the bank of the river.
</p>
<p>
“Among the young men assembled there was one of about my own age, who had
taken a violent dislike to me because the most beautiful girl in all the
village preferred me before him. His name was Misconna. He was a hot-tempered,
cruel youth; and although I endeavoured as much as possible to keep out of his
way, he sought every opportunity of picking a quarrel with me. I had just been
running a race along with several other youths, and although not the winner, I
had kept ahead of Misconna all the distance. He now stood leaning against a
tree, burning with rage and disappointment. I was sorry for this, because I
bore him no ill-will, and if it had occurred to me at the time, I would have
allowed him to pass me, since I was unable to gain the race at any rate.
</p>
<p>
“‘Dog!’ he said at length, stepping forward and confronting
me, ‘will you wrestle?’
</p>
<p>
“Just as he approached I had turned round to leave the place. Not wishing
to have more to do with him, I pretended not to hear, and made a step or two
towards the lodges. ‘Dog,’ he cried again, while his eyes flashed
fiercely, as he grasped me by the arm, ‘will you wrestle, or are you
afraid? Has the brave boy’s heart changed into that of a girl?’
</p>
<p>
“‘No, Misconna,’ said I. ‘You <i>know</i> that I am not
afraid; but I have no desire to quarrel with you.’
</p>
<p>
“‘You lie!’ cried he, with a cold sneer,—‘you are
afraid; and see,’ he added, pointing towards the women with a triumphant
smile, ‘the dark-eyed girl sees it and believes it too!’
</p>
<p>
“I turned to look, and there I saw Wabisca gazing on me with a look of
blank amazement. I could see, also, that several of the other women, and some
of my companions, shared in her surprise.
</p>
<p>
“With a burst of anger I turned round. ‘No,’ Misconna,’
said I, ‘I am <i>not</i> afraid, as you shall find;’ and springing
upon him, I grasped him round the body. He was nearly, if not quite, as strong
a youth as myself; but I was burning with indignation at the insolence of his
conduct before so many of the women, which gave me more than usual energy. For
several minutes we swayed to and fro, each endeavouring in vain to bend the
other’s back; but we were too well matched for this, and sought to
accomplish our purpose by taking advantage of an unguarded movement. At last
such a movement occurred. My adversary made a sudden and violent attempt to
throw me to the left, hoping that an inequality in the ground would favour his
effort. But he was mistaken. I had seen the danger and was prepared for it, so
that the instant he attempted it I threw forward my right leg, and thrust him
backwards with all my might. Misconna was quick in his motions. He saw my
intention—too late, indeed, to prevent it altogether, but in time to
throw back his left foot and stiffen his body till it felt like a block of
stone. The effort was now entirely one of endurance. We stood each with his
muscles strained to the utmost, without the slightest motion. At length I felt
my adversary give way a little. Slight though the motion was, it instantly
removed all doubt as to who should go down. My heart gave a bound of
exaltation, and with the energy which such a feeling always inspires, I put
forth all my strength, threw him heavily over on his back, and fell upon him.
</p>
<p>
“A shout of applause from my comrades greeted me as I rose and left the
ground; but at the same moment the attention of all was taken from myself and
the baffled Misconna by the arrival of the scout, bringing us information that
a party of Chipewyans were in the neighbourhood. In a moment all was bustle and
preparation. An Indian war-party is soon got ready. Forty of our braves threw
off the principal parts of their clothing; painted their faces with stripes of
vermilion and charcoal; armed themselves with guns, bows, tomahawks and
scalping knives, and in a few minutes left the camp in silence, and at a quick
pace.
</p>
<p>
“One or two of the youths who had been playing on the river’s bank
were permitted to accompany the party, and among these were Misconna and
myself. As we passed a group of women, assembled to see us depart, I observed
the girl who had caused so much jealousy between us. She cast down her eyes as
we came up, and as we advanced close to the group she dropped a white feather,
as if by accident. Stooping hastily down, I picked it up in passing, and stuck
it in an ornamented band that bound my hair. As we hurried on I heard two or
three old hags laugh, and say, with a sneer, ‘His hand is as white as a
feather: it has never seen blood.’ The next moment we were hid in the
forest, and pursued our rapid course in dead silence.
</p>
<p>
“The country through which we passed was varied, extending in broken bits
of open prairie, and partly covered with thick wood, yet not so thick as to
offer any hindrance to our march. We walked in single file, each treading in
his comrade’s footsteps, while the band was headed by the scout who had
brought the information. The principal chief of our tribe came next, and he was
followed by the braves according to their age or influence. Misconna and I
brought up the rear. The sun was just sinking as we left the belt of woodland
in which our village stood, crossed over a short plain, descended a dark
hollow, at the bottom of which the river flowed, and following its course for a
considerable distance, turned off to the right and emerged upon a sweep of
prairieland. Here the scout halted, and taking the chief and two or three
braves aside, entered into earnest consultation with them.
</p>
<p>
“What they said we could not hear; but as we stood leaning on our guns in
the deep shade of the forest, we could observe by their animated gestures that
they differed in opinion. We saw that the scout pointed several times to the
moon, which was just rising above the treetops, and then to the distant
horizon: but the chief shook his head, pointed to the woods, and seemed to be
much in doubt, while the whole band watched his motions in deep silence but
evident interest. At length they appeared to agree. The scout took his place at
the head of the line, and we resumed our march, keeping close to the margin of
the wood. It was perhaps three hours after this ere we again halted to hold
another consultation. This time their deliberations were shorter. In a few
seconds our chief himself took the lead, and turned into the woods, through
which he guided us to a small fountain which bubbled up at the root of a birch
tree, where there was a smooth green spot of level ground. Here we halted, and
prepared to rest for an hour, at the end of which time the moon, which now
shone bright and full in the clear sky, would be nearly down, and we could
resume our march. We now sat down in a circle, and taking a hasty mouthful of
dried meat, stretched ourselves on the ground with our arms beside us, while
our chief kept watch, leaning against the birch tree. It seemed as if I had
scarcely been asleep five minutes when I felt a light touch on my shoulder.
Springing up, I found the whole party already astir, and in a few minutes more
we were again hurrying onwards.
</p>
<p>
“We travelled thus until a faint light in the east told us that the day
was at hand, when the scout’s steps became more cautious, and he paused
to examine the ground frequently. At last we came to a place where the ground
sank slightly, and at a distance of a hundred yards rose again, forming a low
ridge which was crowned with small bushes. Here we came to a halt, and were
told that our enemies were on the other side of that ridge; that they were
about twenty in number, all Chipewyan warriors, with the exception of one
paleface—a trapper, and his Indian wife. The scout had learned, while
lying like a snake in the grass around their camp, that this man was merely
travelling with them on his way to the Rocky Mountains, and that, as they were
a war-party, he intended to leave them soon. On hearing this the warriors gave
a grim smile, and our chief, directing the scout to fall behind, cautiously led
the way to the top of the ridge. On reaching it we saw a valley of great
extent, dotted with trees and shrubs, and watered by one of the many rivers
that flow into the great Saskatchewan. It was nearly dark, however, and we
could only get an indistinct view of the land. Far ahead of us, on the right
bank of the stream, and close to its margin, we saw the faint red light of
watch fires; which caused us some surprise, for watch-fires are never lighted
by a war-party so near to an enemy’s country. So we could only conjecture
that they were quite ignorant of our being in that part of the country; which
was, indeed, not unlikely, seeing that we had shifted our camp during the
summer.
</p>
<p>
“Our chief now made arrangements for the attack. We were directed to
separate and approach individually as near to the camp as was possible without
risk of discovery, and then, taking up an advantageous position, to await our
chief’s signal, which was to be the hooting of an owl. We immediately
separated. My course lay along the banks of the stream, and as I strode rapidly
along, listening to its low solemn murmur, which sounded clear and distinct in
the stillness of a calm summer night, I could not help feeling as if it were
reproaching me for the bloody work I was hastening to perform. Then the
recollection of what the old woman said of me raised a desperate spirit in my
heart. Remembering the white feather in my head, I grasped my gun and quickened
my pace. As I neared the camp I went into the woods and climbed a low hillock
to look out. I found that it still lay about five hundred yards distant, and
that the greater part of the ground between it and the place where I stood was
quite flat, and without cover of any kind. I therefore prepared to creep
towards it, although the attempt was likely to be attended with great danger,
for Chipewyans have quick ears and sharp eyes. Observing, however, that the
river ran close past the camp, I determined to follow its course as before. In
a few seconds more I came to a dark narrow gap where the river flowed between
broken rocks, overhung by branches, and from which I could obtain a clear view
of the camp within fifty yards of me. Examining the priming of my gun, I sat
down on a rock to await the chief’s signal.
</p>
<p>
“It was evident from the careless manner in which the fires were placed,
that no enemy was supposed to be near. From my concealment I could plainly
distinguish ten or fifteen of the sleeping forms of our enemies, among which
the trapper was conspicuous, from his superior bulk, and the reckless way in
which his brawny arms were flung on the turf, while his right hand clutched his
rifle. I could not but smile as I thought of the proud boldness of the
pale-face—lying all exposed to view in the gray light of dawn while an
Indian’s rifle was so close at hand. One Indian kept watch, but he seemed
more than half asleep. I had not sat more than a minute when my observations
were interrupted by the cracking of a branch in the bushes near me. Starting
up, I was about to bound into the underwood, when a figure sprang down the bank
and rapidly approached me. My first impulse was to throw forward my gun, but a
glance sufficed to show me that it was a woman.
</p>
<p>
“‘Wah!’ I exclaimed, in surprise, as she hurried forward and
laid her hand on my shoulder. She was dressed partly in the costume of the
Indians, but wore a shawl on her shoulders and a handkerchief on her head that
showed she had been in the settlements; and from the lightness of her skin and
hair, I judged at once that she was the trapper’s wife, of whom I had
heard the scout speak.
</p>
<p>
“‘Has the light-hair got a medicine-bag, or does she speak with
spirits, that she has found me so easily?’
</p>
<p>
“The girl looked anxiously up in my face as if to read my thoughts, and
then said, in a low voice,—
</p>
<p>
“‘No, I neither carry the medicine-bag nor hold palaver with
spirits; but I do think the good Manito must have led me here. I wandered into
the woods because I could not sleep, and I saw you pass. But tell me,’
she added with still deeper anxiety, ‘does the white-feather come alone?
Does he approach <i>friends</i> during the dark hours with a soft step like a
fox?’
</p>
<p>
“Feeling the necessity of detaining her until my comrades should have
time to surround the camp, I said: ‘The white-feather hunts far from his
lands. He sees Indians whom he does not know, and must approach with a light
step. Perhaps they are enemies.’
</p>
<p>
“‘Do Knisteneux hunt at night, prowling in the bed of a
stream?’ said the girl, still regarding me with a keen glance.
‘Speak truth, stranger’ (and she started suddenly back); ‘in
a moment I can alarm the camp with a cry, and if your tongue is
forked—But I do not wish to bring enemies upon you, if they are indeed
such. I am not one of them. My husband and I travel with them for a time. We do
not desire to see blood. God knows,’ she added in French, which seemed
her native tongue, ‘I have seen enough of that already.’
</p>
<p>
“As her earnest eyes looked into my face a sudden thought occurred to me.
‘Go,’ said I, hastily, ‘tell your husband to leave the camp
instantly and meet me here; and see that the Chipewyans do not observe your
departure. Quick! his life and yours may depend on your speed.’
</p>
<p>
“The girl instantly comprehended my meaning. In a moment she sprang up
the bank; but as she did so the loud report of a gun was heard, followed by a
yell, and the war-whoop of the Knisteneux rent the air as they rushed upon the
devoted camp, sending arrows and bullets before them.
</p>
<p>
“On the instant I sprang after the girl and grasped her by the arm.
‘Stay, white-cheek; it is too late now. You cannot save your husband, but
I think he’ll save himself. I saw him dive into the bushes like a
cariboo. Hide yourself here; perhaps you may escape.’
</p>
<p>
“The half-breed girl sank on a fallen tree with a deep groan, and clasped
her hands convulsively before her eyes, while I bounded over the tree,
intending to join my comrades in pursuing the enemy.
</p>
<p>
“As I did so a shrill cry arose behind me, and looking back, I beheld the
trapper’s wife prostrate on the ground, and Misconna standing over her,
his spear uplifted, and a fierce frown on his dark face.
</p>
<p>
“‘Hold!’ I cried, rushing back and seizing his arm.
‘Misconna did not come to kill <i>women</i>. She is not our enemy.’
</p>
<p>
“‘Does the young wrestler want <i>another</i> wife?’ he said,
with a wild laugh, at the same time wrenching his arm from my gripe, and
driving his spear through the fleshy part of the woman’s breast and deep
into the ground. A shriek rent the air as he drew it out again to repeat the
thrust; but before he could do so, I struck him with the butt of my gun on the
head. Staggering backwards, he fell heavily among the bushes. At this moment a
second whoop rang out, and another of our band sprang from the thicket that
surrounded us. Seeing no one but myself and the bleeding girl, he gave me a
short glance of surprise, as if he wondered why I did not finish the work which
he evidently supposed I had begun.
</p>
<p>
“‘Wah!’ he exclaimed; and uttering another yell plunged his
spear into the woman’s breast, despite my efforts to prevent
him—this time with more deadly effect, as the blood spouted from the
wound, while she uttered a piercing scream, and twined her arms round my legs
as I stood beside her, as if imploring for mercy. Poor girl! I saw that she was
past my help. The wound was evidently mortal. Already the signs of death
overspread her features, and I felt that a second blow would be one of mercy;
so that when the Indian stooped and passed his long knife through her heart, I
made but a feeble effort to prevent it. Just as the man rose, with the warm
blood dripping from his keen blade, the sharp crack of a rifle was heard, and
the Indian fell dead at my feet, shot through the forehead, while the trapper
bounded into the open space, his massive frame quivering, and his sunburned
face distorted with rage and horror. From the other side of the brake six of
our band rushed forward and levelled their guns at him. For one moment the
trapper paused to cast a glance at the mangled corpse of his wife, as if to
make quite sure that she was dead; and then uttering a howl of despair, he
hurled his axe with a giant’s force at the Knisteneux, and disappeared
over the precipitous bank of the stream.
</p>
<p>
“So rapid was the action that the volley which immediately succeeded
passed harmlessly over his head, while the Indians dashed forward in pursuit.
At the same instant I myself was felled to the earth. The axe which the trapper
had flung struck a tree in its flight, and as it glanced off the handle gave me
a violent blow in passing. I fell stunned. As I did so my head alighted on the
shoulder of the woman, and the last thing I felt, as my wandering senses
forsook me, was her still warm blood flowing over my face and neck.
</p>
<p>
“While this scene was going on, the yells and screams of the warriors in
the camp became fainter and fainter as they pursued and fled through the woods.
The whole band of Chipewyans was entirely routed, with the exception of four
who escaped, and the trapper whose flight I have described; all the rest were
slain, and their scalps hung at the belts of the victorious Knisteneux
warriors, while only one of our party was killed.
</p>
<p>
“Not more than a few minutes after receiving the blow that stunned me, I
recovered, and rising as hastily as my scattered faculties would permit me, I
staggered towards the camp, where I heard the shouts of our men as they
collected the arms of their enemies. As I rose, the feather which Wabisca had
dropped fell from my brow, and as I picked it up to replace it, I perceived
that it was <i>red</i>, being entirely covered with the blood of the half-breed
girl.
</p>
<p>
“The place where Misconna had fallen was vacant as I passed, and I found
him standing among his comrades round the camp fires, examining the guns and
other articles which they had collected. He gave me a short glance of deep
hatred as I passed, and turned his head hastily away. A few minutes sufficed to
collect the spoils, and so rapidly had everything been done that the light of
day was still faint as we silently returned on our track. We marched in the
same order as before, Misconna and I bringing up the rear. As we passed near
the place where the poor woman had been murdered, I felt a strong desire to
return to the spot. I could not very well understand the feeling, but it lay so
strong upon me that, when we reached the ridge where we first came in sight of
the Chipewyan camp, I fell behind until my companions disappeared in the woods,
and then ran swiftly back. Just as I was about to step beyond the circle of
bushes that surrounded the spot, I saw that some one was there before me. It
was a man, and as he advanced into the open space and the light fell on his
face, I saw that it was the trapper. No doubt he had watched us off the ground,
and then, when all was safe, returned to bury his wife. I crouched to watch
him. Stepping slowly up to the body of his murdered wife, he stood beside it
with his arms folded on his breast and quite motionless. His head hung down,
for the heart of the white man was heavy, and I could see, as the light
increased, that his brows were dark as the thunder-cloud, and the corners of
his mouth twitched from a feeling that the Indian scorns to show. My heart is
full of sorrow for him now” (Redfeather’s voice sank as he spoke);
“it was full of sorrow for him even <i>then</i>, when I was taught to
think that pity for an enemy was unworthy of a brave. The trapper stood gazing
very long. His wife was young; he could not leave her yet. At length a deep
groan burst from his heart, as the waters of a great river, long held down,
swell up in spring and burst the ice at last. Groan followed groan as the
trapper still stood and pressed his arms on his broad breast, as if to crush
the heart within. At last he slowly knelt beside her, bending more and more
over the lifeless form, until he lay extended on the ground beside it, and
twining his arms round the neck, he drew the cold cheek close to his, and
pressed the blood-covered bosom tighter and tighter, while his form quivered
with agony as he gave her a last, long embrace. Oh!” continued
Redfeather, while his brow darkened, and his black eye flashed with an
expression of fierceness that his young listeners had never seen before,
“may the curse—” He paused. “God forgive them! How
could they know better?
</p>
<p>
“At length the trapper rose hastily. The expression of his brow was still
the same, but his mouth was altered. The lips were pressed tightly like those
of a brave when led to torture, and there was a fierce activity in his motions
as he sprang down the bank and proceeded to dig a hole in the soft earth. For
half an hour he laboured, shovelling away the earth with a large, flat stone;
and carrying down the body, he buried it there, under the shadow of a willow.
The trapper then shouldered his rifle and hurried away. On reaching the turn of
the stream which shuts the little hollow out from view, he halted suddenly,
gave one look into the prairie he was henceforth to tread alone, one short
glance back, and then, raising both arms in the air, looked up into the sky,
while he stretched himself to his full height. Even at that distance I could
see the wild glare of his eye and the heaving of his breast. A moment after,
and he was gone.”
</p>
<p>
“And did you never see him again?” inquired Harry Somerville,
eagerly.
</p>
<p>
“No, I never saw him more. Immediately afterwards I turned to rejoin my
companions, whom I soon overtook, and entered our village along with them. I
was regarded as a poor warrior, because I brought home no scalps, and ever
afterwards I went by the name of <i>Redfeather</i> in our tribe.”
</p>
<p>
“But are you still thought a poor warrior?” asked Charley, in some
concern, as if he were jealous of the reputation of his new friend.
</p>
<p>
The Indian smiled. “No,” he said: “our village was twice
attacked afterwards, and in defending it, Redfeather took many scalps. He was
made a chief!”
</p>
<p>
“Ah!” cried Charley, “I’m glad of that. And Wabisca,
what came of her? Did Misconna get her?”
</p>
<p>
“She is my wife,” replied Redfeather.
</p>
<p>
“Your wife! Why, I thought I heard the voyageurs call your wife the white
swan.”
</p>
<p>
“Wabisca is <i>white</i> in the language of the Knisteneux. She is
beautiful in form, and my comrades call her the white swan.”
</p>
<p>
Redfeather said this with an air of gratified pride. He did not, perhaps, love
his wife with more fervour than he would have done had he remained with his
tribe; but Redfeather had associated a great deal with the traders, and he had
imbibed much of that spirit which prompts “<i>white</i> men” to
treat their females with deference and respect—a feeling which is very
foreign to an Indian’s bosom. To do so was, besides, more congenial to
his naturally unselfish and affectionate disposition, so that any flattering
allusion to his partner was always received by him with immense gratification.
</p>
<p>
“I’ll pay you a visit some day, Redfeather, if I’m sent to
any place within fifty miles of your tribe,” said Charley with the air of
one who had fully made up his mind.
</p>
<p>
“And Misconna?” asked Harry.
</p>
<p>
“Misconna is with his tribe,” replied the Indian, and a frown
overspread his features as he spoke; “but Redfeather has been following
in the track of his white friends; he has not seen his nation for many
moons.”
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap13"></a>CHAPTER XIII.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The canoe—Ascending the rapids—The portage—Deer shooting and
life in the woods.
</p>
<p>
We must now beg the patient reader to take a leap with us, not only through
space, but also through time. We must pass over the events of the remainder of
the journey along the shore of Lake Winnipeg. Unwilling though we are to omit
anything in the history of our friends that would be likely to prove
interesting, we think it wise not to run the risk of being tedious, or of
dwelling too minutely on the details of scenes which recall powerfully the
feelings and memories of bygone days to the writer, but may, nevertheless,
appear somewhat flat to the reader.
</p>
<p>
We shall not, therefore, enlarge at present on the arrival of the boats at
Norway House, which lies at the north end of the lake, nor on what was said and
done by our friends and by several other young comrades whom they found there.
We shall not speak of the horror of Harry Somerville, and the extreme
disappointment of his friend Charley Kennedy, when the former was told that
instead of hunting grizzly bears up the Saskatchewan he was condemned to the
desk again at York Fort, the depot on Hudson’s Bay,—a low, swampy
place near the sea-shore, where the goods for the interior are annually landed
and the furs shipped for England, where the greater part of the summer and much
of the winter is occupied by the clerks who may be doomed to vegetate there in
making up the accounts of what is termed the Northern Department, and where the
brigades converge from all the wide scattered and far-distant outposts, and the
<i>ship</i> from England—that great event of the year—arrives,
keeping the place in a state of constant bustle and effervescence until autumn,
when ship and brigades finally depart, leaving the residents (about thirty in
number) shut up for eight long, dreary months of winter, with a tenantless
wilderness around and behind them, and the wide, cold frozen sea before. This
was among the first of Harry’s disappointments. He suffered many
afterwards, poor fellow!
</p>
<p>
Neither shall we accompany Charley up the south branch of the Saskatchewan,
where his utmost expectations in the way of hunting were more than realised,
and where he became so accustomed to shooting ducks and geese, and bears and
buffaloes, that he could not forbear smiling when he chanced to meet with a
red-legged gull, and remembered how he and his friend Harry had comported
themselves when they first met with these birds on the shores of Lake Winnipeg!
We shall pass over all this, and the summer, autumn, and winter too, and leap
at once into the spring of the following year.
</p>
<p>
On a very bright, cheery morning of that spring a canoe might have been seen
slowly ascending one of the numerous streams which meander through a
richly-wooded fertile country, and mingle their waters with those of the
Athabasca River, terminating their united career in a large lake of the same
name. The canoe was small—one of the kind used by the natives while
engaged in hunting, and capable of holding only two persons conveniently, with
their baggage. To any one unacquainted with the nature and capabilities of a
northern Indian canoe, the fragile, bright orange-coloured machine that was
battling with the strong current of a rapid must indeed have appeared an unsafe
and insignificant craft; but a more careful study of its performances in the
rapid, and of the immense quantity of miscellaneous goods and chattels which
were, at a later period of the day, disgorged from its interior, would have
convinced the beholder that it was in truth the most convenient and serviceable
craft that could be devised for the exigencies of such a country.
</p>
<p>
True, it could only hold two men (it <i>might</i> have taken three at a pinch),
because men, and women too, are awkward, unyielding baggage, very difficult to
stow compactly; but it is otherwise with tractable goods. The canoe is
exceedingly thin, so that no space is taken up or rendered useless by its own
structure, and there is no end to the amount of blankets, and furs, and coats,
and paddles, and tent-covers, and dogs, and babies, that can be stowed away in
its capacious interior. The canoe of which we are now writing contained two
persons, whose active figures were thrown alternately into every graceful
attitude of manly vigour, as with poles in hand they struggled to force their
light craft against the boiling stream. One was a man apparently of about
forty-five years of age. He was a square-shouldered, muscular man, and from the
ruggedness of his general appearance, the soiled hunting-shirt that was
strapped round his waist with a party-coloured worsted belt, the leather
leggings, a good deal the worse for wear, together with the quiet,
self-possessed glance of his gray eye, the compressed lip and the sunburned
brow, it was evident that he was a hunter, and one who had seen rough work in
his day. The expression of his face was pleasing, despite a look of habitual
severity which sat upon it, and a deep scar which traversed his brow from the
right temple to the top of his nose. It was difficult to tell to what country
he belonged. His father was a Canadian, his mother a Scotchwoman. He was born
in Canada, brought up in one of the Yankee settlements on the Missouri, and
had, from a mere youth, spent his life as a hunter in the wilderness. He could
speak English, French, or Indian with equal ease and fluency, but it would have
been hard for anyone to say which of the three was his native tongue. The
younger man, who occupied the stern of the canoe, acting the part of steersman,
was quite a youth, apparently about seventeen, but tall and stout beyond his
years, and deeply sunburned. Indeed, were it not for this fact, the unusual
quantity of hair that hung in massive curls down his neck, and the voyageur
costume, we should have recognised our young friend Charley Kennedy again more
easily. Had any doubts remained in our mind, the shout of his merry voice would
have scattered them at once.
</p>
<p>
“Hold hard, Jacques,” he cried, as the canoe trembled in the
current, “one moment, till I get my pole fixed behind this rock. Now,
then, shove ahead. Ah!” he exclaimed with chagrin, as the pole slipped on
the treacherous bottom and the canoe whirled round.
</p>
<p>
“Mind the rock,” cried the bowsman, giving an energetic thrust with
his pole, that sent the light bark into an eddy formed by a large rock which
rose above the turbulent waters. Here it rested while Jacques and Charley
raised themselves on their knees (travellers in small canoes always sit in a
kneeling position) to survey the rapid.
</p>
<p>
“It’s too much for us, I fear, Mr. Charles,” said Jacques,
shading his brow with his horny hand. “I’ve paddled up it many a
time alone, but never saw the water so big as now.”
</p>
<p>
“Humph! we shall have to make a portage then, I presume. Could we not
give it one trial more? I think we might make a dash for the tail of that eddy,
and then the stream above seems not quite so strong. Do you think so,
Jacques?”
</p>
<p>
Jacques was not the man to check a daring young spirit. His motto through life
had ever been, “Never venture, never win”—a sentiment which
his intercourse among fur-traders had taught him to embody in the pithy
expression, “Never say die;” so that, although quite satisfied that
the thing was impossible, he merely replied to his companion’s speech by
an assenting “Ho,” and pushed out again into the stream. An
energetic effort enabled them to gain the tail of the eddy spoken of, when
Charley’s pole snapped across, and, falling heavily on the gunwale, he
would have upset the little craft had not Jacques, whose wits were habitually
on the <i>qui vive</i>, thrown his own weight at the same moment on the
opposite side, and counterbalanced Charley’s slip. The action saved them
a ducking; but the canoe, being left to its own devices for an instant, whirled
off again into the stream, and before Charley could seize a paddle to prevent
it, they were floating in the still water at the foot of the rapids.
</p>
<p>
“Now isn’t that a bore?” said Charley, with a comical look of
disappointment at his companion.
</p>
<p>
Jacques laughed.
</p>
<p>
“It was well to <i>try</i>, master. I mind a young clerk who came into
these parts the same year as I did, and <i>he</i> seldom <i>tried</i> anything.
He couldn’t abide canoes. He didn’t want for courage neither; but
he had a nat’ral dislike to them, I suppose, that he couldn’t help,
and never entered one except when he was obliged to do so. Well, one day he
wounded a grizzly bear on the banks o’ the Saskatchewan (mind the tail
o’ that rapid, Mr. Charles; we’ll land t’other side o’
yon rock). Well, the bear made after him, and he cut stick right away for the
river, where there was a canoe hauled up on the bank. He didn’t take time
to put his rifle aboard, but dropped it on the gravel, crammed the canoe into
the water and jumped in, almost driving his feet through its bottom as he did
so, and then plumped down so suddenly, to prevent its capsizing, that he split
it right across. By this time the bear was at his heels, and took the water
like a duck. The poor clerk, in his hurry, swayed from side to side
tryin’ to prevent the canoe goin’ over. But when he went to one
side, he was so unused to it that he went too far, and had to jerk over to the
other pretty sharp; and so he got worse and worse, until he heard the bear give
a great snort beside him. Then he grabbed the paddle in desperation, but at the
first dash he missed his stroke, and over he went. The current was pretty
strong at the place, which was lucky for him, for it kept him down a bit, so
that the bear didn’t observe him for a little; and while it was
pokin’ away at the canoe, he was carried down stream like a log and
stranded on a shallow. Jumping up he made tracks for the wood, and the bear
(which had found out its mistake), after him; so he was obliged at last to take
to a tree, where the beast watched him for a day and a night, till his friends,
thinking that something must be wrong, sent out to look for him. (Steady, now,
Mr. Charles; a little more to the right. That’s it.) Now, if that young
man had only ventured boldly into small canoes when he got the chance, he might
have laughed at the grizzly and killed him too.”
</p>
<p>
As Jacques finished, the canoe glided into a quiet bay formed by an eddy of the
rapid, where the still water was overhung with dense foliage.
</p>
<p>
“Is the portage a long one?” asked Charley, as he stepped out on
the bank, and helped to unload the canoe.
</p>
<p>
“About half-a-mile,” replied his companion. “We might make it
shorter by poling up the last rapid; but it’s stiff work, Mr. Charles,
and we’ll do the thing quicker and easier at one lift.”
</p>
<p>
The two travellers now proceeded to make a portage. They prepared to carry
their canoe and baggage overland, so as to avoid a succession of rapids and
waterfalls which intercepted their further progress.
</p>
<p>
“Now, Jacques, up with it,” said Charley, after the loading had
been taken out and placed on the grassy bank.
</p>
<p>
The hunter stooped, and seizing the canoe by its centre bar, lifted it out of
the water, placed it on his shoulders, and walked off with it into the woods.
This was not accomplished by the man’s superior strength. Charley could
have done it quite as well; and, indeed, the strong hunter could have carried a
canoe twice the size with perfect ease. Immediately afterwards Charley followed
with as much of the lading as he could carry, leaving enough on the bank to
form another load.
</p>
<p>
The banks of the river were steep—in some places so much so that Jacques
found it a matter of no small difficulty to climb over the broken rocks with
the unwieldy canoe on his back; the more so that the branches interlaced
overhead so thickly as to present a strong barrier, through which the canoe had
to be forced, at the risk of damaging its delicate bark covering. On reaching
the comparatively level land above, however, there was more open space, and the
hunter threaded his way among the tree stems more rapidly, making a detour
occasionally to avoid a swamp or piece of broken ground; sometimes descending a
deep gorge formed by a small tributary of the stream they were ascending, and
which to an unpractised eye would have appeared almost impassable, even without
the encumbrance of a canoe. But the said canoe never bore Jacques more
gallantly or safely over the surges of lake or stream than did he bear
<i>it</i> through the intricate mazes of the forest; now diving down and
disappearing altogether in the umbrageous foliage of a dell; anon reappearing
on the other side and scrambling up the bank on all-fours, he and the canoe
together looking like some frightful yellow reptile of antediluvian
proportions; and then speeding rapidly forward over a level plain until he
reached a sheet of still water above the rapids. Here he deposited his burden
on the grass, and halting only for a few seconds to carry a few drops of the
clear water to his lips, retraced his steps to bring over the remainder of the
baggage. Soon afterwards Charley made his appearance on the spot where the
canoe was left, and throwing down his load, seated himself on it and surveyed
the prospect. Before him lay a reach of the stream which spread out so widely
as to resemble a small lake, in whose clear, still bosom were reflected the
overhanging foliage of graceful willows, and here and there the bright stem of
a silver birch, whose light-green leaves contrasted well with scattered groups
and solitary specimens of the spruce fir. Reeds and sedges grew in the water
along the banks, rendering the junction of the land and the stream uncertain
and confused. All this and a great deal more Charley noted at a glance; for the
hundreds of beautiful and interesting objects in nature which take so long to
describe even partially, and are feebly set forth after all even by the most
graphic language, flash upon the eye in all their force and beauty, and are
drunk in at once in a single glance.
</p>
<p>
But Charley noted several objects floating on the water which we have not yet
mentioned. These were five gray geese feeding among the rocks at a considerable
distance off, and all unconscious of the presence of a human foe in their
remote domains. The travellers had trusted very much to their guns and nets for
food, having only a small quantity of pemmican in reserve, lest these should
fail—an event which was not at all likely, as the country through which
they passed was teeming with wild-fowl of all kinds, besides deer. These
latter, however, were only shot when they came inadvertently within rifle
range, as our voyageurs had a definite object in view, and could not afford to
devote much of their time to the chase.
</p>
<p>
During the day previous to that on which we have introduced them to our
readers, Charley and his companion had been so much occupied in navigating
their frail bark among a succession of rapids, that they had not attended to
the replenishing of their larder, so that the geese which now showed themselves
were looked upon by Charley with a longing eye. Unfortunately they were feeding
on the opposite side of the river, and out of shot. But Charley was a hunter
now, and knew how to overcome slight difficulties. He first cut down a pretty
large and leafy branch of a tree, and placed it in the bow of the canoe in such
a way as to hang down before it and form a perfect screen, through the
interstices of which he could see the geese, while they could only see, what
was to them no novelty, the branch of a tree floating down the stream. Having
gently launched the canoe, Charley was soon close to the unsuspecting birds,
from among which he selected one that appeared to be unusually complacent and
self-satisfied, concluding at once, with an amount of wisdom that bespoke him a
true philosopher, that such <i>must</i> as a matter of course be the fattest.
</p>
<p>
“Bang” went the gun, and immediately the sleek goose turned round
upon its back and stretched out its feet towards the sky, waving them once or
twice as if bidding adieu to its friends. The others thereupon took to flight,
with such a deal of sputter and noise as made it quite apparent that their
astonishment was unfeigned. Bang went the gun again, and down fell a second
goose.
</p>
<p>
“Ha!” exclaimed Jacques, throwing down the remainder of the cargo
as Charley landed with his booty, “that’s well. I was just thinking
as I comed across that we should have to take to pemmican to-night.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, Jacques, and if we had, I’m sure an old hunter like you, who
have roughed it so often, need not complain,” said Charley, smiling.
</p>
<p>
“As to that, master,” replied Jacques, “I’ve roughed it
often enough; and when it does come to a clear fix, I can eat my shoes without
grumblin’ as well as any man. But, you see, fresh meat is better than
dried meat when it’s to be had; and so I’m glad to see that
you’ve been lucky, Mr. Charles.”
</p>
<p>
“To say truth, so am I; and these fellows are delightfully plump. But you
spoke of eating your shoes, Jacques. When were you reduced to that direful
extremity?”
</p>
<p>
Jacques finished reloading the canoe while they conversed, and the two were
seated in their places, and quietly but swiftly ascending the stream again, ere
the hunter replied.
</p>
<p>
“You’ve heerd of Sir John Franklin, I s’pose?” he
inquired, after a minute’s consideration.
</p>
<p>
“Yes, often.”
</p>
<p>
“An’ p’r’aps you’ve heerd tell of his first trip
of discovery along the shores of the Polar Sea?”
</p>
<p>
“Do you refer to the time when he was nearly starved to death, and when
poor Hood was shot by the Indian?”
</p>
<p>
“The same,” said Jacques.
</p>
<p>
“Oh, yes; I know all about that. Were you with them?” inquired
Charley, in great surprise.
</p>
<p>
“Why, no—not exactly <i>on</i> the trip; but I was sent in winter
with provisions to them—and much need they had of them, poor fellows! I
found them tearing away at some old parchment skins that had lain under the
snow all winter, and that an Injin’s dog would ha’ turned up his
nose at—and they don’t turn up their snouts at many things, I can
tell ye. Well, after we had left all our provisions with them, we started for
the fort again, just keepin’ as much as would drive off starvation; for,
you see, we thought that surely we would git something on the road. But neither
hoof nor feather did we see all the way (I was travellin’ with an Injin),
and our grub was soon done, though we saved it up, and only took a mouthful or
two the last three days. At last it was done, and we was pretty well used up,
and the fort two days ahead of us. So says I to my comrade—who had been
looking at me for some time as if he thought that a cut off my shoulder
wouldn’t be a bad thing—says I, ‘Nipitabo, I’m afeard
the shoes must go for it now;’ so with that I pulls out a pair o’
deerskin moccasins. ‘They looks tender,’ said I, trying to be
cheerful. ‘Wah!’ said the Injin; and then I held them over the fire
till they was done black, and Nipitabo ate one, and I ate the tother, with a
lump o’ snow to wash it down!”
</p>
<p>
“It must have been rather dry eating,” said Charley, laughing.
</p>
<p>
“Rayther; but it was better than the Injin’s leather breeches,
which we took in hand next day. They was <i>uncommon</i> tough, and very dirty,
havin’ been worn about a year and a half. Hows’ever, they kept us
up; an’ as we only ate the legs, he had the benefit o’ the stump to
arrive with at the fort next day.”
</p>
<p>
“What’s yon ahead?” exclaimed Charley, pausing as he spoke,
and shading his eyes with his hand.
</p>
<p>
“It’s uncommon like trees,” said Jacques. “It’s
likely a tree that’s been tumbled across the river; and from its
appearance, I think we’ll have to cut through it.”
</p>
<p>
“Cut through it!” exclaimed Charley; “if my sight is worth a
gun-flint, we’ll have to cut through a dozen trees.”
</p>
<p>
Charley was right. The river ahead of them became rapidly narrower; and either
from the looseness of the surrounding soil, or the passing of a whirlwind,
dozens of trees had been upset, and lay right across the narrow stream in
terrible confusion. What made the thing worse was that the banks on either
side, which were low and flat, were covered with such a dense thicket down to
the water’s edge, that the idea of making a portage to overcome the
barrier seemed altogether hopeless.
</p>
<p>
“Here’s a pretty business, to be sure!” cried Charley, in
great disgust.
</p>
<p>
“Never say die, Mister Charles,” replied Jacques, taking up the axe
from the bottom of the canoe; “it’s quite clear that cuttin’
through the trees is easier than cuttin’ through the bushes, so here
goes.”
</p>
<p>
For fully three hours the travellers were engaged in cutting their way up the
encumbered stream, during which time they did not advance three miles; and it
was evening ere they broke down the last barrier and paddled out into a sheet
of clear water again.
</p>
<p>
“That’ll prepare us for the geese, Jacques,” said Charley, as
he wiped the perspiration from his brow; “there’s nothing like warm
work for whetting the appetite, and making one sleep soundly.”
</p>
<p>
“That’s true,” replied the hunter, resuming his paddle.
“I often wonder how them white-faced fellows in the settlements manage to
keep body and soul together—a-sittin’, as they do, all day in the
house, and a-lyin’ all night in a feather bed. For my part, rather than
live as they do, I would cut my way up streams like them we’ve just
passed every day and all day, and sleep on top of a flat rock o’ nights,
under the blue sky, all my life through.”
</p>
<p>
With this decided expression of his sentiments, the stout hunter steered the
canoe up alongside of a huge flat rock, as if he were bent on giving a
practical illustration of the latter part of his speech then and there.
</p>
<p>
“We’d better camp now, Mister Charles; there’s a portage
o’ two miles here, and it’ll take us till sundown to get the canoe
and things over.”
</p>
<p>
“Be it so,” said Charley, landing. “Is there a good place at
the other end to camp on?”
</p>
<p>
“First-rate. It’s smooth as a blanket on the turf, and a clear
spring bubbling at the root of a wide tree that would keep off the rain if it
was to come down like water-spouts.”
</p>
<p>
The spot on which the travellers encamped that evening overlooked one of those
scenes in which vast extent, and rich, soft variety of natural objects, were
united with much that was grand and savage. It filled the mind with the calm
satisfaction that is experienced when one gazes on the wide lawns studded with
noble trees; the spreading fields of waving grain that mingle with stream and
copse, rock and dell, vineyard and garden, of the cultivated lands of civilized
men; while it produced that exulting throb of freedom which stirs man’s
heart to its centre, when he casts a first glance over miles and miles of broad
lands that are yet unowned, unclaimed; that yet lie in the unmutilated beauty
with which the beneficent Creator originally clothed them—far away from
the well-known scenes of man’s checkered history; entirely devoid of
those ancient monuments of man’s power and skill that carry the mind back
with feelings of awe to bygone ages, yet stamped with evidences of an antiquity
more ancient still in the wild primeval forests, and the noble trees that have
sprouted, and spread, and towered in their strength for centuries—trees
that have fallen at their posts, while others took their place, and rose and
fell as they did, like long-lived sentinels whose duty it was to keep perpetual
guard over the vast solitudes of the great American Wilderness.
</p>
<p>
The fire was lighted, and the canoe turned bottom up in front of it, under the
branches of a spreading tree which stood on an eminence, whence was obtained a
bird’s-eye view of the noble scene. It was a flat valley, on either side
of which rose two ranges of hills, which were clothed to the top with trees of
various kinds, the plain of the valley itself being dotted with clumps of wood,
among which the fresh green foliage of the plane tree and the silver-stemmed
birch were conspicuous, giving an airy lightness to the scene and enhancing the
picturesque effect of the dark pines. A small stream could be traced winding
out and in among clumps of willows, reflecting their drooping boughs and the
more sombre branches of the spruce fir and the straight larch, with which in
many places its banks were shaded. Here and there were stretches of clearer
ground where the green herbage of spring gave to it a lawn-like appearance, and
the whole magnificent scene was bounded by blue hills that became fainter as
they receded from the eye and mingled at last with the horizon. The sun had
just set, and a rich glow of red bathed the whole scene, which was further
enlivened by flocks of wild-fowls and herds of reindeer.
</p>
<p>
These last soon drew Charley’s attention from the contemplation of the
scenery, and observing a deer feeding in an open space, towards which he could
approach without coming between it and the wind, he ran for his gun and hurried
into the woods while Jacques busied himself in arranging their blankets under
the upturned canoe, and in preparing supper.
</p>
<p>
Charley discovered soon after starting, what all hunters discover sooner or
later—namely, that appearances are deceitful; for he no sooner reached
the foot of the hill than he found, between him and the lawn-like country, an
almost impenetrable thicket of underwood. Our young hero, however, was of that
disposition which sticks at nothing, and instead of taking time to search for
an opening, he took a race and sprang into the middle of it, in hopes of
forcing his way through. His hopes were not disappointed. He got
through—quite through—and alighted up to the armpits in a swamp, to
the infinite consternation of a flock of teal ducks that were slumbering
peacefully there with their heads under their wings, and had evidently gone to
bed for the night. Fortunately he held his gun above the water and kept his
balance, so that he was able to proceed with a dry charge, though with an
uncommonly wet skin. Half-an-hour brought Charley within range, and watching
patiently until the animal presented his side towards the place of his
concealment, he fired and shot it through the heart.
</p>
<p>
“Well done, Mister Charles,” exclaimed Jacques, as the former
staggered into camp with the reindeer on his shoulders. “A fat doe,
too.”
</p>
<p>
“Ay,” said Charley; “but she has cost me a wet skin. So pray,
Jacques, rouse up the fire, and let’s have supper as soon as you
can.”
</p>
<p>
Jacques speedily skinned the deer, cut a couple of steaks from its flank, and
placing them on wooden spikes, stuck them up to roast, while his young friend
put on a dry shirt, and hung his coat before the blaze. The goose which had
been shot earlier in the day was also plucked, split open, impaled in the same
manner as the steaks, and set up to roast. By this time the shadows of night
had deepened, and ere long all was shrouded in gloom, except the circle of
ruddy light around the camp fire, in the centre of which Jacques and Charley
sat, with the canoe at their backs, knives in their hands, and the two spits,
on the top of which smoked their ample supper, planted in the ground before
them.
</p>
<p>
One by one the stars went out, until none were visible except the bright,
beautiful morning star, as it rose higher and higher in the eastern sky. One by
one the owls and the wolves, ill-omened birds and beasts of night, retired to
rest in the dark recesses of the forest. Little by little, the gray dawn
overspread the sky, and paled the lustre of the morning star, until it faded
away altogether; and then Jacques awoke with a start, and throwing out his arm,
brought it accidentally into violent contact with Charley’s nose.
</p>
<p>
This caused Charley to awake, not only with a start, but also with a roar,
which brought them both suddenly into a sitting posture, in which they
continued for some time in a state between sleeping and waking, their faces
meanwhile expressive of mingled imbecility and extreme surprise. Bursting into
a simultaneous laugh, which degenerated into a loud yawn, they sprang up,
launched and reloaded their canoe, and resumed their journey.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap14"></a>CHAPTER XIV.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The Indian camp—The new outpost—Charley sent on a mission to the
Indians.
</p>
<p>
In the councils of the fur-traders, on the spring previous to that about which
we are now writing, it had been decided to extend their operations a little in
the lands that lie in central America, to the north of the Saskatchewan River;
and in furtherance of that object, it had been intimated to the chief trader in
charge of the district that an expedition should be set on foot, having for its
object the examination of a territory into which they had not yet penetrated,
and the establishment of an outpost therein. It was, furthermore, ordered that
operations should be commenced at once, and that the choice of men to carry out
the end in view was graciously left to the chief trader’s well-known
sagacity.
</p>
<p>
Upon receiving this communication, the chief trader selected a gentleman named
Mr. Whyte to lead the party; gave him a clerk and five men, provided him with a
boat and a large supply of goods necessary for trade, implements requisite for
building an establishment, and sent him off with a hearty shake of the hand and
a recommendation to “go and prosper.”
</p>
<p>
Charles Kennedy spent part of the previous year at Rocky Mountain House, where
he had shown so much energy in conducting the trade, especially what he called
the “rough and tumble” part of it, that he was selected as the
clerk to accompany Mr. Whyte to his new ground. After proceeding up many
rivers, whose waters had seldom borne the craft of white men, and across
innumerable lakes, the party reached a spot that presented so inviting an
aspect that it was resolved to pitch their tent there for a time, and, if
things in the way of trade and provision looked favourable, establish
themselves altogether. The place was situated on the margin of a large lake,
whose shores were covered with the most luxuriant verdure, and whose waters
teemed with the finest fish, while the air was alive with wild-fowl, and the
woods swarming with game. Here Mr. Whyte rested awhile; and having found
everything to his satisfaction, he took his axe, selected a green lawn that
commanded an extensive view of the lake, and going up to a tall larch, struck
the steel into it, and thus put the first touch to an establishment which
afterwards went by the name of Stoney Creek.
</p>
<p>
A solitary Indian, whom they had met with on the way to their new home, had
informed them that a large band of Knisteneux had lately migrated to a river
about four days’ journey beyond the lake at which they halted; and when
the new fort was just beginning to spring up, our friend Charley and the
interpreter, Jacques Caradoc, were ordered by Mr. Whyte to make a canoe, and
then, embarking in it, to proceed to the Indian camp, to inform the natives of
their rare good luck in having a band of white men come to settle near their
lands to trade with them. The interpreter and Charley soon found birch bark,
pine roots for sewing it, and gum for plastering the seams, wherewith they
constructed the light machine whose progress we have partly traced in the last
chapter, and which, on the following day at sunset, carried them to their
journey’s end.
</p>
<p>
From some remarks made by the Indian who gave them information of the camp,
Charley gathered that it was the tribe to which Redfeather belonged, and
furthermore that Redfeather himself was there at the time; so that it was with
feelings of no little interest that he saw the tops of the yellow tents
embedded among the green trees, and soon afterwards beheld them and their
picturesque owners reflected in the clear river, on whose banks the natives
crowded to witness the arrival of the white men.
</p>
<p>
Upon the greensward, and under the umbrageous shade of the forest trees, the
tents were pitched to the number of perhaps eighteen or twenty, and the whole
population, of whom very few were absent on the present occasion, might number
a hundred—men, women, and children. They were dressed in habiliments
formed chiefly of materials procured by themselves in the chase, but ornamented
with cloth, beads, and silk thread, which showed that they had had intercourse
with the fur-traders before now. The men wore leggings of deerskin, which
reached more than half-way up the thigh, and were fastened to a leathern girdle
strapped round the waist. A loose tunic or hunting-shirt of the same material
covered the figure from the shoulders almost to the knees, and was confined
round the middle by a belt—in some cases of worsted, in others of leather
gaily ornamented with quills. Caps of various indescribable shapes, and made
chiefly of skin, with the animal’s tail left on by way of ornament,
covered their heads, and moccasins for the feet completed their costume. These
last may be simply described as leather mittens for the feet, without fingers,
or rather toes. They were gaudily ornamented, as was almost every portion of
costume, with porcupines’ quills dyed with brilliant colours, and worked
into fanciful, and in many cases extremely elegant, figures and designs; for
North American Indians oftentimes display an amount of taste in the harmonious
arrangement of colour that would astonish those who fancy that <i>education</i>
is absolutely necessary to the just appreciation of the beautiful.
</p>
<p>
The women attired themselves in leggings and coats differing little from those
of the men, except that the latter were longer, the sleeves detached from the
body, and fastened on separately; while on their heads they wore caps, which
hung down and covered their backs to the waist. These caps were of the simplest
construction, being pieces of cloth cut into an oblong shape, and sewed
together at one end. They were, however, richly ornamented with silk-work and
beads.
</p>
<p>
On landing, Charley and Jacques walked up to a tall, good-looking Indian, whom
they judged from his demeanour, and the somewhat deferential regard paid to him
by the others, to be one of the chief men of the little community.
</p>
<p>
“Ho! what cheer?” said Jacques, taking him by the hand after the
manner of Europeans, and accosting him with the phrase used by the fur-traders
to the natives. The Indian returned the compliment in kind, and led the
visitors to his tent, where he spread a buffalo robe for them on the ground,
and begged them to be seated. A repast of dried meat and reindeer-tongues was
then served, to which our friends did ample justice; while the women and
children satisfied their curiosity by peering at them through chinks and holes
in the tent. When they had finished, several of the principal men assembled,
and the chief who had entertained them made a speech, to the effect that he was
much gratified by the honour done to his people by the visit of his white
brothers; that he hoped they would continue long at the camp to enjoy their
hospitality; and that he would be glad to know what had brought them so far
into the country of the red men.
</p>
<p>
During the course of this speech the chief made eloquent allusion to all the
good qualities supposed to belong to white men in general, and (he had no
doubt) to the two white men before him in particular. He also boasted
considerably of the prowess and bravery of himself and his tribe, launched a
few sarcastic hits at his enemies, and wound up with a poetical hope that his
guests might live for ever in these beautiful plains of bliss, where the sun
never sets, and nothing goes wrong anywhere, and everything goes right at all
times, and where, especially, the deer are outrageously fat, and always come
out on purpose to be shot! During the course of these remarks his comrades
signified their hearty concurrence to his sentiments, by giving vent to sundry
low-toned “hums!” and “has!” and “wahs!”
and “hos!” according to circumstances. After it was over Jacques
rose, and addressing them in their own language, said,—
</p>
<p>
“My Indian brethren are great. They are brave, and their fame has
travelled far. Their deeds are known even so far as where the Great Salt Lake
beats on the shore where the sun rises. They are not women, and when their
enemies hear the sound of their name they grow pale; their hearts become like
those of the reindeer. My brethren are famous, too, in the use of the
snow-shoe, the snare, and the gun. The fur-traders know that they must build
large stores when they come into their lands. They bring up much goods, because
the young men are active, and require much. The silver fox and the marten are
no longer safe when their traps and snares are set. Yes, they are good hunters:
and we have now come to live among you” (Jacques changed his style as he
came nearer to the point), “to trade with you, and to save you the
trouble of making long journeys with your skins. A few days’ distance
from your wigwams we have pitched our tents. Our young men are even now felling
the trees to build a house. Our nets are set, our hunters are prowling in the
woods, our goods are ready, and my young master and I have come to smoke the
pipe of friendship with you, and to invite you to come to trade with us.”
</p>
<p>
Having delivered this oration, Jacques sat down amid deep silence. Other
speeches, of a highly satisfactory character, were then made, after which
“the house adjourned,” and the visitors, opening one of their
packages, distributed a variety of presents to the delighted natives.
</p>
<p>
Several times during the course of these proceedings, Charley’s eyes
wandered among the faces of his entertainers, in the hope of seeing Redfeather
among them, but without success; and he began to fear that his friend was not
with the tribe.
</p>
<p>
“I say, Jacques,” he said, as they left the tent, “ask
whether a chief called Redfeather is here. I knew him of old, and half expected
to find him at this place.”
</p>
<p>
The Indian to whom Jacques put the question replied that Redfeather was with
them, but that he had gone out on a hunting expedition that morning, and might
be absent a day or two.
</p>
<p>
“Ah!” exclaimed Charley, “I’m glad he’s here.
Come, now, let us take a walk in the wood; these good people stare at us as if
we were ghosts.” And taking Jacques’s arm, he led him beyond the
circuit of the camp, turned into a path which, winding among the thick
underwood, speedily screened them from view, and led them into a sequestered
glade, through which a rivulet trickled along its course, almost hid from view
by the dense foliage and long grasses that overhung it.
</p>
<p>
“What a delightful place to live in!” said Charley. “Do you
ever think of building a hut in such a spot as this, Jacques, and settling down
altogether?” Charley’s thoughts reverted to his sister Kate when he
said this.
</p>
<p>
“Why, no,” replied Jacques, in a pensive tone, as if the question
had aroused some sorrowful recollections; “I can’t say that
I’d like to settle here <i>now</i>. There was a time when I thought
nothin’ could be better than to squat in the woods with one or two jolly
comrades, and—” (Jacques sighed); “but times is changed now,
master, and so is my mind. My chums are most of them dead or gone one way or
other. No; I shouldn’t care to squat alone.”
</p>
<p>
Charley thought of the hut <i>without</i> Kate, and it seemed so desolate and
dreary a dwelling, notwithstanding its beautiful situation, that he agreed with
his companion that to “squat” <i>alone</i> would never do at all.
</p>
<p>
“No, man was not made to live alone,” continued Jacques, pursuing
the subject; “even the Injins draw together. I never knew but one as
didn’t like his fellows, and he’s gone now, poor fellow. He cut his
foot with an axe one day, while fellin’ a tree. It was a bad cut; and
havin’ nobody to look after him, he half bled and half starved to
death.”
</p>
<p>
“By the way, Jacques,” said Charley, stepping over the clear brook,
and following the track which led up the opposite bank, “what did you say
to those red-skins? You made them a most eloquent speech apparently.”
</p>
<p>
“Why, as to that, I can’t boast much of its eloquence, but I think
it was clear enough. I told them that they were a great nation; for you see,
Mr. Charles, the red men are just like the white in their fondness for butter;
so I gave them some to begin with, though, for the matter o’ that,
I’m not overly fond o’ givin’ butter to any man, red or
white. But I holds that it’s as well always to fall in with the ways and
customs o’ the people a man happens to be among, so long as them ways and
customs a’n’t contrary to what’s right. It makes them feel
more kindly to you, and don’t raise any onnecessary ill-will. However,
the Knisteneux <i>are</i> a brave race; and when I told them that the hearts of
their enemies trembled when they heard of them, I told nothing but the truth;
for the Chipewyans are a miserable set, and not much given to fighting.”
</p>
<p>
“Your principles on that point won’t stand much sifting, I
fear,” replied Charley: “according to your own showing, you would
fall into the Chipewyan’s way of glorifying themselves on account of
their bravery, if you chanced to be dwelling among them, and yet you say they
are not brave. That would not be sticking to truth, Jacques, would it?”
</p>
<p>
“Well,” replied Jacques with a smile, “perhaps not exactly,
but I’m sure there could be small harm in helping the miserable objects
to boast sometimes, for they’ve little else than boasting to comfort
them.”
</p>
<p>
“And yet, Jacques, I cannot help feeling that truth is a grand, a
glorious thing, that should not be trifled with even in small matters.”
</p>
<p>
Jacques opened his eyes a little. “Then do you think, master, that a man
should <i>never</i> tell a lie, no matter what fix he may be in?”
</p>
<p>
“I think not, Jacques.”
</p>
<p>
The hunter paused a few minutes, and looked as if an unusual train of ideas had
been raised in his mind by the turn their conversation had taken. Jacques was a
man of no religion, and little morality, beyond what flowed from a naturally
kind, candid disposition, and entertained the belief that the <i>end</i>, if a
good one, always justifies the <i>means</i>—a doctrine which, had it been
clearly exposed to him in all its bearings and results, would have been spurned
by his straightforward nature with the indignant contempt that it merits.
</p>
<p>
“Mr. Charles,” he said at length, “I once travelled across
the plains to the head waters of the Missouri with a party of six trappers. One
night we came to a part of the plains which was very much broken up with wood
here and there, and bein’ a good place for water we camped. While the
other lads were gettin’ ready the supper, I started off to look for a
deer, as we had been unlucky that day—we had shot nothin’. Well,
about three miles from the camp I came upon a band o’ somewhere about
thirty Sieux (ill-looking, sneaking dogs they are, too!), and before I could
whistle they rushed upon me, took away my rifle and hunting-knife, and were
dancing round me like so many devils. At last a big black-lookin’ thief
stepped forward, and said in the Cree language, ‘White men seldom travel
through this country alone; where are your comrades?’ Now, thought I,
here’s a nice fix! If I pretend not to understand, they’ll send out
parties in all directions, and as sure as fate they’ll find my companions
in half-an-hour, and butcher them in cold blood (for, you see, we did not
expect to find Sieux, or indeed any Injins, in them parts); so I made believe
to be very narvous, and tried to tremble all over and look pale. Did you ever
try to look pale and frighttened, Mr. Charles?”
</p>
<p>
“I can’t say that I ever did,” said Charley, laughing.
</p>
<p>
“You can’t think how troublesome it is,” continued Jacques,
with a look of earnest simplicity. “I shook and trembled pretty well, but
the more I tried to grow pale, the more I grew red in the face, and when I
thought of the six broad-shouldered, raw-boned lads in the camp, and how easy
they would have made these jumping villains fly like chaff if they only knew
the fix I was in, I gave a frown that had well-nigh showed I was shamming.
Hows’ever, what with shakin’ a little more and givin’ one or
two most awful groans, I managed to deceive them. Then I said I was hunter to a
party of white men that were travellin’ from Red River to St. Louis, with
all their goods, and wives, and children, and that they were away in the plains
about a league off.
</p>
<p>
“The big chap looked very hard into my face when I said this, to see if I
was telling the truth; and I tried to make my teeth chatter, but it
wouldn’t do, so I took to groanin’ very bad instead. But them Sieux
are such awful liars nat’rally that they couldn’t understand the
signs of truth, even if they saw them. ‘Whitefaced coward,’ said he
to me, ‘tell me in what direction your people are.’ At this I made
believe not to understand; but the big chap flourished his knife before my
face, called me a dog, and told me to point out the direction. I looked as
simple as I could and said I would rather not. At this they laughed loudly and
then gave a yell, and said if I didn’t show them the direction they would
roast me alive. So I pointed towards apart of the plains pretty wide o’
the spot where our camp was. ‘Now lead us to them,’ said the big
chap, givin’ me a shove with the butt of his gun; ‘an’ if you
have told lies—‘he gave the handle of his scalpin’-knife a
slap, as much as to say he’d tickle up my liver with it. Well, away we
went in silence, me thinkin’ all the time how I was to get out o’
the scrape. I led them pretty close past our camp, hopin’ that the lads
would hear us. I didn’t dare to yell out, as that would have showed them
there was somebody within hearin’, and they would have made short work of
me. Just as we came near the place where my companions lay, a prairie wolf
sprang out from under a bush where it had been sleepin’, so I gave a loud
hurrah, and shied my cap at it. Giving a loud growl, the big Injin hit me over
the head with his fist, and told me to keep silence. In a few minutes I heard
the low, distant howl of a wolf. I recognised the voice of one of my comrades,
and knew that they had seen us, and would be on our track soon. Watchin’
my opportunity, and walkin’ for a good bit as if I was awful
tired—all but done up—to throw them off their guard, I suddenly
tripped up the big chap as he was stepping over a small brook, and dived in
among the bushes. In a moment a dozen bullets tore up the bark on the trees
about me, and an arrow passed through my hair. The clump of wood into which I
had dived was about half-a-mile long; and as I could run well (I’ve found
in my experience that white men are more than a match for red-skins at their
own work), I was almost out of range by the time I was forced to quit the cover
and take to the plain. When the blackguards got out of the cover, too, and saw
me cuttin’ ahead like a deer, they gave a yell of disappointment, and
sent another shower of arrows and bullets after me, some of which came nearer
than was pleasant. I then headed for our camp with the whole pack
screechin’ at my heels. ‘Yell away, you stupid sinners,’
thought I; ‘some of you shall pay for your music.’ At that moment
an arrow grazed my shoulder, and looking over it, I saw that the black fellow I
had pitched into the water was far ahead of the rest, strainin’ after me
like mad, and every now and then stopping to try an arrow on me; so I kept a
look-out, and when I saw him stop to draw, I stopped too, and dodged, so the
arrows passed me, and then we took to our heels again. In this way I ran for
dear life till I came up to the cover. As I came close up I saw our six fellows
crouchin’ in the bushes, and one o’ them takin’ aim almost
straight for my face. ‘Your day’s come at last,’ thought I,
looking over my shoulder at the big Injin, who was drawing his bow again. Just
then there was a sharp crack heard; a bullet whistled past my ear, and the big
fellow fell like a stone, while my comrade stood coolly up to reload his rifle.
The Injins, on seein’ this, pulled up in a moment; and our lads stepping
forward, delivered a volley that made three more o’ them bite the dust.
There would have been six in that fix, but, somehow or other, three of us
pitched upon the same man, who was afterwards found with a bullet in each eye,
and one through his heart. They didn’t wait for more, but turned about
and bolted like the wind. Now, Mr. Charles, if I had told the truth that time,
we would have been all killed; and if I had simply said nothin’ to their
questions, they would have sent out to scour the country, and have found out
the camp for sartin, so that the only way to escape was by tellin’ them a
heap o’ downright lies.”
</p>
<p>
Charley looked very much perplexed at this.
</p>
<p>
“You have indeed placed me in a difficulty. I know not what I would have
done. I don’t know even what I <i>ought to do</i> under these
circumstances. Difficulties may perplex me, and the force of circumstances
might tempt me to do what I believed to be wrong. I am a sinner, Jacques, like
other mortals, I know; but one thing I am quite sure of—namely, that when
men speak it should <i>always</i> be truth and <i>never</i> falsehood.”
</p>
<p>
Jacques looked perplexed too. He was strongly impressed with the necessity of
telling falsehoods in the circumstances in which he had been placed, as just
related, while at the same time he felt deeply the grandeur and the power of
Charley’s last remark.
</p>
<p>
“I should have been under the sod <i>now</i>,” said he, “if I
had not told a lie <i>then</i>. Is it better to die than to speak
falsehood?”
</p>
<p>
“Some men have thought so,” replied Charley. “I acknowledge
the difficulty of <i>your</i> case and of all similar cases. I don’t know
what should be done, but I have read of a minister of the gospel whose people
were very wicked and would not attend to his instructions, although they could
not but respect himself, he was so consistent and Christianlike in his conduct.
Persecution arose in the country where he lived, and men and women were cruelly
murdered because of their religious belief. For a long time he was left
unmolested, but one day a band of soldiers came to his house, and asked him
whether he was a Papist or a Protestant (Papist, Jacques, being a man who has
sold his liberty in religious matters to the Pope, and a Protestant being one
who protests against such an ineffably silly and unmanly state of slavery).
Well, his people urged the good old man to say he was a Papist, telling him
that he would then be spared to live among them, and preach the true faith for
many years perhaps. Now, if there was one thing that this old man would have
toiled for and died for, it was that his people should become true
Christians—and he told them so; ‘but,’ he added, ‘I
will not tell a lie to accomplish that end, my children—no, not even to
save my life.’ So he told the soldiers that he was a Protestant, and
immediately they carried him away, and he was soon afterwards burned to
death.”
</p>
<p>
“Well,” said Jacques, “<i>he</i> didn’t gain much by
sticking to the truth, I think.”
</p>
<p>
“I’m not so sure of <i>that</i>. The story goes on to say that he
<i>rejoiced</i> that he had done so, and wouldn’t draw back even when he
was in the flames. But the point lies here, Jacques: so deep an impression did
the old man’s conduct make on his people, that from that day forward they
were noted for their Christian life and conduct. They brought up their children
with a deeper reverence for the truth than they would otherwise have done,
always bearing in affectionate remembrance, and holding up to them as an
example, the unflinching truthfulness of the good old man who was burned in the
year of the terrible persecutions; and at last their influence and example had
such an effect that the Protestant religion spread like wild-fire, far and wide
around them, so that the very thing was accomplished for which the old pastor
said he would have died—accomplished, too, very much in consequence of
his death, and in a way and to an extent that very likely would not have been
the case had he lived and preached among them for a hundred years.”
</p>
<p>
“I don’t understand it, nohow,” said Jacques; “it seems
to me right both ways and wrong both ways, and all upside down every
how.”
</p>
<p>
Charley smiled. “Your remark is about as clear as my head on the subject,
Jacques; but I still remain convinced that truth is <i>right</i> and that
falsehood is <i>wrong</i>, and that we should stick to the first through thick
and thin.”
</p>
<p>
“I s’pose,” remarked the hunter, who had walked along in deep
cogitation, for the last five minutes, and had apparently come to some
conclusion of profound depth and sagacity—“I s’pose that
it’s all human natur’; that some men takes to preachin’ as
Injins take to huntin’, and that to understand sich things requires them
to begin young,’ and risk their lives in it, as I would in
followin’ up a grizzly she-bear with cubs.”
</p>
<p>
“Yonder is an illustration of one part of your remark. They begin
<i>young</i> enough, anyhow,” said Charley, pointing as he spoke to an
opening in the bushes, where a particularly small Indian boy stood in the act
of discharging an arrow.
</p>
<p>
The two men halted to watch his movements. According to a common custom among
juvenile Indians during the warm months of the year, he was dressed in
<i>nothing</i> save a mere rag tied round his waist. His body was very brown,
extremely round, fat, and wonderfully diminutive, while his little legs and
arms were disproportionately small. He was so young as to be barely able to
walk, and yet there he stood, his black eyes glittering with excitement, his
tiny bow bent to its utmost, and a blunt-headed arrow about to be discharged at
a squirrel, whose flight had been suddenly arrested by the unexpected
apparition of Charley and Jacques. As he stood there for a single instant,
perfectly motionless, he might have been mistaken for a grotesque statue of an
Indian cupid. Taking advantage of the squirrel’s pause the child let fly
the arrow, hit it exactly on the point of the nose, and turned it over,
dead—a consummation which he greeted with a rapid succession of frightful
yells.
</p>
<p>
“Cleverly done, my lad; you’re a chip of the old block, I
see,” said Jacques, patting the child’s head as he passed, and
retraced his steps, with Charley, to the Indian camp.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap15"></a>CHAPTER XV.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The feast—Charley makes his first speech in public, and meets with an old
friend—An evening in the grass.
</p>
<p>
Savages, not less than civilized men, are fond of a good dinner. In saying
this, we do not expect our reader to be overwhelmed with astonishment. He might
have guessed as much; but when we state that savages, upon particular
occasions, eat six dinners in one, and make it a point of honour to do so, we
apprehend that we have thrown a slightly new light on an old subject. Doubtless
there are men in civilised society who would do likewise if they could; but
they cannot, fortunately, as great gastronomic powers are dependent on severe,
healthful, and prolonged physical exertion. Therefore it is that in England we
find men capable only of eating about two dinners at once, and suffering a good
deal for it afterwards; while in the backwoods we see men consume a
week’s dinners in one, without any evil consequences following the act.
</p>
<p>
The feast which was given by the Knisteneux in honour of the visit of our two
friends was provided on a more moderate scale than usual, in order to
accommodate the capacities of the “white men;” three days’
allowance being cooked for each man. (Women are never admitted to the public
feasts.) On the day preceding the ceremony, Charley and Jacques had received
cards of invitation from the principal chief in the shape of two quills;
similar invites being issued at the same time to all the braves. Jacques being
accustomed to the doings of the Indians, and aware of the fact that whatever
was provided for each man <i>must</i> be eaten before he quitted the scene of
operations, advised Charley to eat no breakfast, and to take a good walk as a
preparative. Charley had strong faith, however, in his digestive powers, and
felt much inclined, when morning came, to satisfy the cravings of his appetite
as usual; but Jacques drew such a graphic picture of the work that lay before
him, that he forbore to urge the matter, and went off to walk with a light
step, and an uncomfortable feeling of vacuity about the region of the stomach.
</p>
<p>
About noon, the chiefs and braves assembled in an open enclosure situated in an
exposed place on the banks of the river, where the proceedings were watched by
the women, children, and dogs. The oldest chief sat himself down on the turf at
one end of the enclosure, with Jacques Caradoc on his right hand, and next to
him Charley Kennedy, who had ornamented himself with a blue stripe painted down
the middle of his nose, and a red bar across his chin. Charley’s
propensity for fun had led him thus to decorate his face, in spite of his
companion’s remonstrances,—urging, by way of excuse, that
worthy’s former argument, “that it was well to fall in with the
ways o’ the people a man happened to be among, so long as these ways and
customs were not contrary to what was right.” Now Charley was sure there
was nothing wrong in his painting his nose sky blue, if he thought fit.
</p>
<p>
Jacques thought it was absurd, and entertained the opinion that it would be
more dignified to leave his face “its nat’ral colour.”
</p>
<p>
Charley didn’t agree with him at all. He thought it would be paying the
Indians a high compliment to follow their customs as far as possible, and said
that, after all, his blue nose would not be very conspicuous, as he (Jacques)
had told him that he would “look blue” at any rate when he saw the
quantity of deer’s meat he should have to devour.
</p>
<p>
Jacques laughed at this, but suggested that the bar across his chin was
<i>red</i>. Whereupon Charley said that he could easily neutralise that by
putting a green star under each eye; and then uttered a fervent wish that his
friend Harry Somerville could only see him in that guise. Finding him
incorrigible, Jacques, who, notwithstanding his remonstrances, was more than
half imbued with Charley’s spirit, gave in, and accompanied him to the
feast, himself decorated with the additional ornament of a red night-cap, to
whose crown was attached a tuft of white feathers.
</p>
<p>
A fire burned in the centre of the enclosure, round which the Indians seated
themselves according to seniority, and with deep solemnity; for it is a trait
in the Indian’s character that all his ceremonies are performed with
extreme gravity. Each man brought a dish or platter, and a wooden spoon.
</p>
<p>
The old chief, whose hair was very gray, and his face covered with old wounds
and scars, received either in war or in hunting, having seated himself, allowed
a few minutes to elapse in silence, during which the company sat motionless,
gazing at their plates as if they half expected them to become converted into
beefsteaks. While they were seated thus, another party of Indians, who had been
absent on a hunting expedition, strode rapidly but noiselessly into the
enclosure, and seated themselves in the circle. One of these passed close to
Charley, and in doing so stooped, took his hand, and pressed it. Charley looked
up in surprise, and beheld the face of his old friend Redfeather, gazing at him
with an expression in which were mingled affection, surprise, and amusement at
the peculiar alteration in his visage.
</p>
<p>
“Redfeather!” exclaimed Charlie, in delight, half rising, but the
Indian pressed him down.
</p>
<p>
“You must not rise,” he whispered, and giving his hand another
squeeze, passed round the circle, and took his place directly opposite.
</p>
<p>
Having continued motionless for five minutes with becoming gravity, the company
began operations by proceeding to smoke out of the sacred stem—a ceremony
which precedes—all occasions of importance, and is conducted as
follows:—The sacred stem is placed on two forked sticks to prevent its
touching the ground, as that would be considered a great evil. A stone pipe is
then filled with tobacco, by an attendant specially appointed to that office,
and affixed to the stem, which is presented to the principal chief. That
individual, with a gravity and <i>hauteur</i> that is unsurpassed in the annals
of pomposity, receives the pipe in both hands, blows a puff to the east
(probably in consequence of its being the quarter whence the sun rises), and
thereafter pays a similar mark of attention to the other three points. He then
raises the pipe above his head, points and balances it in various directions
(for what reason and with what end in view is best known to himself), and
replaces it again on the forks. The company meanwhile observe his proceedings
with sedate interest, evidently imbued with the idea that they are deriving
from the ceremony a vast amount of edification—an idea which is helped
out, doubtless, by the appearance of the women and children, who surround the
enclosure, and gaze at the proceedings with looks of awe-struck seriousness
that is quite solemnizing to behold.
</p>
<p>
The chief then makes a speech relative to the circumstance which has called
them together; and which is always more or less interlarded with boastful
reference to his own deeds, past, present, and prospective, eulogistic remarks
on those of his forefathers, and a general condemnation of all other Indian
tribes whatever. These speeches are usually delivered with great animation, and
contain much poetic allusion to the objects of nature that surround the homes
of the savage. The speech being finished, the chief sits down amid a universal
“Ho!” uttered by the company with an emphatic prolongation of the
last letter—this syllable being the Indian substitute, we presume, for
“rapturous applause.”
</p>
<p>
The chief who officiated on the present occasion, having accomplished the
opening ceremonies thus far, sat down; while the pipe-bearer presented the
sacred stem to the members of the company in succession, each of whom drew a
few whiffs and mumbled a few words.
</p>
<p>
“Do as you see the red-skins, Mr. Charles,” whispered Jacques,
while the pipe was going round.
</p>
<p>
“That’s impossible,” replied Charley, in a tone that could
not be heard except by his friend. “I couldn’t make a face of
hideous solemnity like that black thief opposite if I was to try ever so
hard.”
</p>
<p>
“Don’t let them think you’re laughing at them,”
returned the hunter; “they would be ill-pleased if they thought
so.”
</p>
<p>
“I’ll try,” said Charley, “but it is hard work,
Jacques, to keep from laughing; I feel like a high-pressure steam-engine
already. There’s a woman standing out there with a little brown baby on
her back; she has quite fascinated me; I can’t keep my eyes off her, and
if she goes on contorting her visage much longer, I feel that I shall give
way.”
</p>
<p>
“Hush!”
</p>
<p>
At this moment the pipe was presented to Charley, who put it to his lips, drew
three whiffs, and returned it with a bland smile to the bearer.
</p>
<p>
The smile was a very sweet one, for that was a peculiar trait in the native
urbanity of Charley’s disposition, and it would have gone far in
civilized society to prepossess strangers in his favour; but it lowered him
considerably in the estimation of his red friends, who entertained a wholesome
feeling of contempt for any appearance of levity on high occasions. But
Charley’s face was of that agreeable stamp that, though gentle and bland
when lighted up with a smile, is particularly masculine and manly in expression
when in repose, and the frown that knit his brows when he observed the bad
impression he had given almost reinstated him in their esteem. But his
popularity became great, and the admiration of his swarthy friends greater,
when he rose and made an eloquent speech in English, which Jacques translated
into the Indian language.
</p>
<p>
He told them, in reply to the chief’s oration (wherein that warrior had
complimented his pale-faced brothers on their numerous good qualities), that he
was delighted and proud to meet with his Indian friends; that the object of his
mission was to acquaint them with the fact that a new trading-fort was
established not far off, by himself and his comrades, for their special benefit
and behoof; that the stores were full of goods which he hoped they would soon
obtain possession of, in exchange for furs; that he had travelled a great
distance on purpose to see their land and ascertain its capabilities in the way
of fur-bearing animals and game; that he had not been disappointed in his
expectations, as he had found the animals to be as numerous as bees, the fish
plentiful in the rivers and lakes, and the country at large a perfect paradise.
He proceeded to tell them further that he expected they would justify the
report he had heard of them, that they were a brave nation and good hunters, by
bringing in large quantities of furs.
</p>
<p>
Being strongly urged by Jacques to compliment them, on their various good
qualities, Charley launched out into an extravagantly poetic vein, said that he
had heard (but he hoped to have many opportunities of seeing it proved) that
there was no nation under the sun equal to them in bravery, activity, and
perseverance; that he had heard of men in olden times who made it their
profession to fight with wild bulls for the amusement of their friends, but he
had no doubt whatever their courage would be made conspicuous in the way of
fighting wild bears and buffaloes, not for the amusement but the benefit of
their wives and children (he might have added of the Hudson’s Bay
Company, but he didn’t, supposing that that was self-evident, probably).
He complimented them on the way in which they had conducted themselves in war
in times past, comparing their stealthy approach to enemies’ camps to the
insidious snake that glides among the bushes, and darts unexpectedly on its
prey; said that their eyes were sharp to follow the war-trail through the
forest or over the dry sward of the prairie; their aim with gun or bow true and
sure as the flight of the goose when it leaves the lands of the sun, and points
its beak to the icy regions of the north; their war-whoops loud as the thunders
of the cataract; and their sudden onset like the lightning flash that darts
from the sky and scatters the stout oak in splinters on the plain.
</p>
<p>
At this point Jacques expressed his satisfaction at the style in which his
young friend was progressing.
</p>
<p>
“That’s your sort, Mr. Charles. Don’t spare the butter; lay
it on thick. You’ve not said too much yet, for they are a brave race,
that’s a fact, as I’ve good reason to know.”
</p>
<p>
Jacques, however, did not feel quite so well satisfied when Charley went on to
tell them that although bravery in war was an admirable thing, war itself was a
thing not at all to be desired, and should only be undertaken in case of
necessity. He especially pointed out that there was not much glory to be earned
in fighting against the Chipewyans, who, everybody knew, were a poor, timid set
of people, whom they ought rather to pity than to destroy; and recommended them
to devote themselves more to the chase than they had done in times past, and
less to the prosecution of war in time to come.
</p>
<p>
All this, and a great deal more, did Charley say, in a manner, and with a
rapidity of utterance, that surprised himself, when he considered the fact that
he had never adventured into the field of public speaking before. All this, and
a great deal more—a very great deal more—did Jacques Caradoc
interpret to the admiring Indians, who listened with the utmost gravity and
profound attention, greeting the close with a very emphatic “Ho!”
</p>
<p>
Jacques’s translation was by no means perfect. Many of the flights into
which Charley ventured, especially in regard to the manners and customs of the
savages of ancient Greece and Rome, were quite incomprehensible to the worthy
backwoodsman; but he invariably proceeded when Charley halted, giving a flight
of his own when at a loss, varying and modifying when he thought it advisable,
and altering, adding, or cutting off as he pleased.
</p>
<p>
Several other chiefs addressed the assembly, and then dinner, if we may so call
it, was served. In Charley’s case it was breakfast; to the Indians it was
breakfast, dinner, and supper in one. It consisted of a large platter of dried
meat, reindeer tongues (considered a great delicacy), and marrow-bones.
</p>
<p>
Notwithstanding the graphic power with which Jacques had prepared his young
companion for this meal, Charley’s heart sank when he beheld the mountain
of boiled meat that was placed before him. He was ravenously hungry, it is
true, but it was patent to his perception at a glance that no powers of
gormandizing of which he was capable could enable him to consume the mass in
the course of one day.
</p>
<p>
Jacques observed his consternation, and was not a little entertained by it,
although his face wore an expression of profound gravity while he proceeded to
attack his own dish, which was equal to that of his friend.
</p>
<p>
Before commencing, a small portion of meat was thrown into the fire as a
sacrifice to the Great Master of Life.
</p>
<p>
“How they do eat, to be sure!” whispered Charley to Jacques, after
he had glanced in wonder at the circle of men who were devouring their food
with the most extraordinary rapidity.
</p>
<p>
“Why, you must know,” replied Jacques, “that it’s
considered a point of honour to get it over soon, and the man that is done
first gets most credit. But it’s hard work” (he sighed, and paused
a little to breathe), “and I’ve not got half through yet.”
</p>
<p>
“It’s quite plain that I must lose credit with them, then, if it
depends on my eating that. Tell me, Jacques, is there no way of escape? Must I
sit here till it is all consumed?”
</p>
<p>
“No doubt of it. Every bit that has been cooked must be crammed down our
throats somehow or other.” Charley heaved a deep sigh, and made another
desperate attack on a large steak, while the Indians around him made
considerable progress in reducing their respective mountains.
</p>
<p>
Several times Charley and Redfeather exchanged glances as they paused in their
labours.
</p>
<p>
“I say, Jacques,” said Charley, pulling up once more, “how do
you get on? Pretty well stuffed by this time, I should imagine?”
</p>
<p>
“Oh no! I’ve a good deal o’ room yet.”
</p>
<p>
“I give in. Credit or disgrace, it’s all one. I’ll not make a
pig of myself for any red-skin in the land.”
</p>
<p>
Jacques smiled.
</p>
<p>
“See,” continued Charley, “there’s a fellow opposite
who has devoured as much as would have served me for three days. I don’t
know whether it’s imagination or not, but I do verily believe that
he’s <i>blacker</i> in the face than when we sat down!”
</p>
<p>
“Very likely,” replied Jacques, wiping his lips, “Now
I’ve done.”
</p>
<p>
“Done! you have left at least a third of your supply.”
</p>
<p>
“True, and I may as well tell you for your comfort that there is one way
of escape open to you. It is a custom among these fellows, that when any one
cannot gulp his share o’ the prog, he may get help from any of his
friends that can cram it down their throats; and as there are always such
fellows among these Injins, they seldom have any difficulty.”
</p>
<p>
“A most convenient practice,” replied Charley, “I’ll
adopt it at once.”
</p>
<p>
Charley turned to his next neighbour with the intent to beg of him to eat his
remnant of the feast.
</p>
<p>
“Bless my heart, Jacques, I’ve no chance with the fellow on my left
hand; he’s stuffed quite full already, and is not quite done with his own
share.”
</p>
<p>
“Never fear,” replied his friend, looking at the individual in
question, who was languidly lifting a marrowbone to his lips;
“he’ll do it easy. I knows the gauge o’ them chaps, and for
all his sleepy looks just now he’s game for a lot more.”
</p>
<p>
“Impossible,” replied Charley, looking in despair at his unfinished
viands and then at the Indian. A glance round the circle seemed further to
convince him that if he did not eat it himself there were none of the party
likely to do so.
</p>
<p>
“You’ll have to give him a good lump o’ tobacco to do it,
though; he won’t undertake so much for a trifle, I can tell you.”
Jacques chuckled as he said this, and handed his own portion over to another
Indian, who readily undertook to finish it for him.
</p>
<p>
“He’ll burst; I feel certain of that,” said Charley, with a
deep sigh, as he surveyed his friend on the left.
</p>
<p>
At last he took courage to propose the thing to him, and just as the man
finished the last morsel of his own repast, Charley placed his own plate before
him, with a look that seemed to say, “Eat it, my friend, <i>if you
can.</i>”
</p>
<p>
The Indian, much to his surprise, immediately commenced to it, and in less than
half-an-hour the whole was disposed of.
</p>
<p>
During this scene of gluttony, one of the chiefs entertained the assembly with
a wild and most unmusical chant, to which he beat time on a sort of tambourine,
while the women outside the enclosure beat a similar accompaniment.
</p>
<p>
“I say, master,” whispered Jacques, “it seems to my
observation that the fellow you call Redfeather eats less than any Injin I ever
saw. He has got a comrade to eat more than half his share; now that’s
strange.”
</p>
<p>
“It won’t appear strange, Jacques, when I tell you that Redfeather
has lived much more among white men than Indians during the last ten years; and
although voyageurs eat an enormous quantity of food, they don’t make it a
point of honour, as these fellows seem to do, to eat much more than enough.
Besides, Redfeather is a very different man from those around him; he has been
partially educated by the missionaries on Playgreen Lake, and I think has a
strong leaning towards them.”
</p>
<p>
While they were thus conversing in whispers, Redfeather rose, and holding forth
his hand, delivered himself of the following oration:—
</p>
<p>
“The time has come for Redfeather to speak. He has kept silence for many
moons now, but his heart has been full of words. It is too full; he must speak
now. Redfeather has fought with his tribe, and has been accounted a brave, and
one who loves his people. This is true. He <i>does</i> love, even more than
they can understand. His friends know that he has never feared to face danger
and death in their defence, and that, if it were necessary, he would do so
still. But Redfeather is going to leave his people now. His heart is heavy at
the thought. Perhaps many moons will come and go, many snows may fall and melt
away, before he sees his people again; and it is this that makes him full of
sorrow, it is this that makes his head to droop like the branches of the
weeping willow.”
</p>
<p>
Redfeather paused at this point, but not a sound escaped from the listening
circle: the Indians were evidently taken by surprise at this abrupt
announcement. He proceeded:—
</p>
<p>
“When Redfeather travelled not long since with the white men, he met with
a pale-face who came from the other side of the Great Salt Lake towards the
rising sun. This man was called by some of the people a missionary. He spoke
wonderful things in the ear of Redfeather. He told him of things about the
Great Spirit which he did not know before, and he asked Redfeather to go and
help him to speak to the Indians about these strange things. Redfeather would
not go. He loved his people too much, and he thought that the words of the
missionary seemed foolishness. But he has thought much about it since. He does
not understand the strange things that were told to him, and he has tried to
forget them, but he cannot. He can get no rest. He hears strange sounds in the
breeze that shakes the pine. He thinks that there are voices in the waterfall;
the rivers seem to speak, Redfeather’s spirit is vexed. The Great Spirit,
perhaps, is talking to him. He has resolved to go to the dwelling of the
missionary and stay with him.”
</p>
<p>
The Indian paused again, but still no sound escaped from his comrades. Dropping
his voice to a soft plaintive tone, he continued—
</p>
<p>
“But Redfeather loves his kindred. He desires very much that they should
hear the things that the missionary said. He spoke of the happy hunting grounds
to which the spirits of our fathers have gone, and said that we required a
<i>guide</i> to lead us there; that there was but one guide, whose name, he
said, was Jesus. Redfeather would stay and hunt with his people, but his spirit
is troubled; he cannot rest; he must go!”
</p>
<p>
Redfeather sat down, and a long silence ensued. His words had evidently taken
the whole party by surprise, although not a countenance there showed the
smallest symptom of astonishment, except that of Charley Kennedy, whose
intercourse with Indians had not yet been so great as to have taught him to
conceal his feelings.
</p>
<p>
At length the old chief rose, and after complimenting Redfeather on his bravery
in general, and admitting that he had shown much love to his people on all
occasions, went into the subject of his quitting them at some length. He
reminded him that there were evil spirits as well as good; that it was not for
him to say which kind had been troubling him, but that he ought to consider
well before he went to live altogether with pale-faces. Several other speeches
were made, some to the same effect, and others applauding his resolve. These
latter had, perhaps, some idea that his bringing the pale-faced missionary
among them would gratify their taste for the marvellous—a taste that is
pretty strong in all uneducated minds.
</p>
<p>
One man, however, was particularly urgent in endeavouring to dissuade him from
his purpose. He was a tall, low-browed man; muscular and well built, but
possessed of a most villainous expression of countenance. From a remark that
fell from one of the company, Charley discovered that his name was Misconna,
and so learned, to his surprise, that he was the very Indian mentioned by
Redfeather as the man who had been his rival for the hand of Wabisca, and who
had so cruelly killed the wife of the poor trapper the night on which the
Chipewyan camp was attacked, and the people slaughtered.
</p>
<p>
What reason Misconna had for objecting so strongly to Redfeather’s
leaving the community no one could tell, although some of those who knew his
unforgiving nature suspected that he still entertained the hope of being able,
some day or other, to weak his vengeance on his old rival. But whatever was his
object, he failed in moving Redfeather’s resolution; and it was at last
admitted by the whole party that Redfeather was a “wise chief;”
that he knew best what ought to be done under the circumstances, and it was
hoped that his promised visit, in company with the missionary, would not be
delayed many moons.
</p>
<p>
That night, in the deep shadow of the trees, by the brook that murmured near
the Indian camp, while the stars twinkled through the branches overhead,
Charley introduced Redfeather to his friend Jacques Caradoc, and a friendship
was struck up between the bold hunter and the red man that grew and
strengthened as each successive day made them acquainted with their respective
good qualities. In the same place, and with the same stars looking down upon
them, it was further agreed that Redfeather should accompany his new friends,
taking his wife along with him in another canoe, as far as their several routes
led them in the same direction, which was about four or five days’
journey; and that while the one party diverged towards the fort at Stoney
Creek, the other should pursue its course to the missionary station on the
shores of Lake Winnipeg.
</p>
<p>
But there was a snake in the grass there that they little suspected. Misconna
had crept through the bushes after them, with a degree of caution that might
have baffled their vigilance, even had they suspected treason in a friendly
camp. He lay listening intently to all their plans, and when they returned to
their camp, he rose out from among the bushes, like a dark spirit of evil,
clutched the handle of his scalping-knife, and gave utterance to a malicious
growl; then, walking hastily after them, his dusky figure was soon concealed
among the trees.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap16"></a>CHAPTER XVI.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The return—Narrow escape—A murderous attempt, which fails—And
a discovery.
</p>
<p>
All nature was joyous and brilliant, and bright and beautiful. Morning was
still very young—about an hour old. Sounds of the most cheerful,
light-hearted character floated over the waters and echoed through the woods,
as birds and beasts hurried to and fro with all the bustling energy that
betokened preparation and search for breakfast. Fish leaped in the pools with a
rapidity that brought forcibly to mind that wise saying, “The more hurry,
the less speed;” for they appeared constantly to miss their mark,
although they jumped twice their own length out of the water in the effort.
</p>
<p>
Ducks and geese sprang from their liquid beds with an amazing amount of
unnecessary sputter, as if they had awakened to the sudden consciousness of
being late for breakfast, then alighted in the water again with a
<i>squash,</i> on finding (probably) that it was too early for that meal, but,
observing other flocks passing and re-passing on noisy wing, took to flight
again, unable, apparently, to restrain their feelings of delight at the
freshness of the morning air, the brightness of the rising sun, and the sweet
perfume of the dewy verdure, as the mists cleared away over the tree-tops and
lost themselves in the blue sky. Everything seemed instinct not only with life,
but with a large amount of superabundant energy. Earth, air, sky, animal,
vegetable, and mineral, solid and liquid, all were either actually in a state
of lively exulting motion, or had a peculiarly sprightly look about them, as if
nature had just burst out of prison <i>en masse</i>, and gone raving mad with
joy.
</p>
<p>
Such was the delectable state of things the morning on which two canoes darted
from the camp of the Knisteneux, amid many expressions of goodwill. One canoe
contained our two friends, Charley and Jacques; the other, Redfeather and his
wife Wabisca.
</p>
<p>
A few strokes of the paddle shot them out into the stream, which carried them
rapidly away from the scene of their late festivities. In five minutes they
swept round a point which shut them out from view, and they were swiftly
descending those rapid rivers that had cost Charley and Jacques so much labour
to ascend.
</p>
<p>
“Look out for rocks ahead, Mr. Charles,” cried Jacques, as he
steered the light bark into the middle of a rapid, which they had avoided when
ascending by making a portage. “Keep well to the left of yon swirl.
<i>Parbleu</i>, if we touch the rock <i>there</i> it’ll be all over with
us.”
</p>
<p>
“All right,” was Charley’s laconic reply. And so it proved,
for their canoe, after getting fairly into the run of the rapid, was evidently
under the complete command of its expert crew, and darted forward amid the
foaming waters like a thing instinct with life. Now it careered and plunged
over the waves where the rough bed of the stream made them more than usually
turbulent. Anon it flew with increased rapidity through a narrow gap where the
compressed water was smooth and black, but deep and powerful, rendering great
care necessary to prevent the canoe’s frail sides from being dashed on
the rocks. Then it met a curling wave, into which it plunged like an impetuous
charger, and was checked for a moment by its own violence. Presently an eddy
threw the canoe a little out of its course, disconcerting Charley’s
intention of <i>shaving</i> a rock, which lay in their track, so that he
slightly grazed it in passing.
</p>
<p>
“Ah, Mr. Charles,” said Jacques, shaking his head, “that was
not well done; an inch more would have sent us down the rapids like drowned
cats.”
</p>
<p>
“True,” replied Charley, somewhat crestfallen; “but you see
the other inch was not lost, so we’re not much the worse for it.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, after all, it was a ticklish bit, and I should have guessed that
your experience was not up to it quite. I’ve seen many a man in my day
who wouldn’t ha’ done it <i>half</i> so slick, an’ yet
ha’ thought no small beer of himself; so you needn’t be ashamed,
Mr. Charles. But Wabisca beats you for all that,” continued the hunter,
glancing hastily over his shoulder at Redfeather, who followed closely in their
wake, he and his modest-looking wife guiding their little craft through the
dangerous passages with the utmost <i>sangfroid</i> and precision.
</p>
<p>
“We’ve about run them all now,” said Jacques, as they paddled
over a sheet of still water which intervened between the rapid they had just
descended and another which thundered about a hundred yards in advance.
</p>
<p>
“I was so engrossed with the one we have just come down,” said
Charley, “that I quite forgot this one.”
</p>
<p>
“Quite right, Mr. Charles,” said Jacques, in an approving tone,
“quite right. I holds that a man should always attend to what he’s
at, an’ to nothin’ else. I’ve lived long in the woods now,
and the fact becomes more and more sartin every day. I’ve know’d
chaps, now, as timersome as settlement girls, that were always in such a mortal
funk about what <i>was</i> to happen, or <i>might</i> happen, that they were
never fit for anything that <i>did</i> happen; always lookin’ ahead, and
never around them. Of coorse, I don’t mean that a man shouldn’t
look ahead at all, but their great mistake was that they looked out too far
ahead, and always kep’ their eyes nailed there, just as if they had the
fixin’ o’ everything, an’ Providence had nothin’ to do
with it at all. I mind a Canadian o’ that sort that travelled in company
with me once. We were goin’ just as we are now, Mr. Charles, two canoes
of us; him and a comrade in one, and me and a comrade in t’other. One
night we got to a lot o’ rapids that came one after another for the
matter o’ three miles or thereabouts. They were all easy ones, however,
except the last; but it <i>was</i> a tickler, with a sharp turn o’ the
land that hid it from sight until ye were right into it, with a foamin’
current, and a range o’ ragged rocks that stood straight in front
o’ ye, like the teeth of a cross-cut saw. It was easy enough, however, if
a man <i>knew</i> it, and was a cool hand. Well, the <i>pauvre</i> Canadian was
in a terrible takin’ about this shoot long afore he came to it. He had
run it often enough in boats where he was one of a half-dozen men, and had
nothin’ to do but look on; but he had never <i>steered</i> down it
before. When he came to the top o’ the rapids, his mind was so filled
with this shoot that he couldn’t attend to nothin’, and scraped
agin’ a dozen rocks in almost smooth water, so that when he got a little
more than half-way down, the canoe was as rickety as if it had just come off a
six months’ cruise. At last we came to the big rapid, and after
we’d run down our canoe I climbed the bank to see them do it. Down they
came, the poor Canadian white as a sheet, and his comrade, who was brave
enough, but knew nothin’ about light craft, not very comfortable. At
first he could see nothin’ for the point, but in another moment round
they went, end on, for the big rocks. The Canadian gave a great yell when he
saw them, and plunged at the paddle till I thought he’d have capsized
altogether. They ran it well enough, straight between the rocks (more by good
luck than good guidance), and sloped down to the smooth water below; but the
canoe had got such a battering in the rapids above, where an Injin baby could
have steered it in safety, that the last plunge shook it all to pieces. It
opened up, and lay down flat on the water, while the two men fell right through
the bottom, screechin’ like mad, and rolling about among shreds o’
birch bark!”
</p>
<p>
While Jacques was thus descanting philosophically on his experience in time
past, they had approached the head of the second rapid, and in accordance with
the principles just enunciated, the stout backwoodsman gave his undivided
attention to the work before him. The rapid was short and deep, so that little
care was required in descending it, excepting at one point, where the stream
rushed impetuously between two rocks about six yards asunder. Here it was
requisite to keep the canoe as much in the middle of the stream as possible.
</p>
<p>
Just as they began to feel the drag of the water, Redfeather was heard to shout
in a loud warning tone, which caused Jacques and Charley to back their paddles
hurriedly.
</p>
<p>
“What can the Injin mean, I wonder?” said Jacques, in a perplexed
tone. “He don’t look like a man that would stop us at the top of a
strong rapid for nothin’.”
</p>
<p>
“It’s too late to do that now, whatever is his reason,” said
Charley, as he and his companion struggled in vain to paddle up stream.
</p>
<p>
“It’s no use, Mr. Charles; we must run it now—the
current’s too strong to make head against; besides, I do think the man
has only seen a bear, or something o’ that sort, for I see he’s
ashore, and jumpin’ among the bushes like a cariboo.”
</p>
<p>
Saying this, they turned the canoe’s head down stream again, and allowed
it to drift, merely retarding its progress a little with the paddles.
</p>
<p>
Suddenly Jacques uttered a sharp exclamation. “<i>Mon Dieu!</i>”
said he, “it’s plain enough now. Look there!”
</p>
<p>
Jacques pointed as he spoke to the narrows to which they were now approaching
with tremendous speed, which increased every instant. A heavy tree lay directly
across the stream, reaching from rock to rock, and placed in such a way that it
was impossible for a canoe to descend without being dashed in pieces against
it. This was the more curious that no trees grew in the immediate vicinity, so
that this one must have been designedly conveyed there.
</p>
<p>
“There has been foul work here,” said Jacques, in a deep tone.
“We must dive, Mr. Charles; there’s no chance any way else, and
<i>that’s</i> but a poor one.”
</p>
<p>
This was true. The rocks on each side rose almost perpendicularly out of the
water, so that it was utterly impossible to run ashore, and the only way of
escape, as Jacques said, was by diving under the tree, a thing involving great
risk, as the stream immediately below was broken by rocks, against which it
dashed in foam, and through which the chances of steering one’s way in
safety by means of swimming were very slender indeed.
</p>
<p>
Charley made no reply, but with tightly-compressed lips, and a look of stern
resolution on his brow, threw off his coat, and hastily tied his belt tightly
round his waist. The canoe was now sweeping forward with lightning speed; in a
few minutes it would be dashed to pieces.
</p>
<p>
At that moment a shout was heard in the woods, and Redfeather darting out,
rushed over the ledge of rock on which one end of the tree rested, seized the
trunk in his arms, and exerting all his strength, hurled it over into the
river. In doing so he stumbled, and ere he could recover himself a branch
caught him under the arm as the tree fell over, and dragged him into the
boiling stream. This accident was probably the means of saving his life, for
just as he fell the loud report of a gun rang through the woods, and a bullet
passed through his cap. For a second or two both man and tree were lost in the
foam, while the canoe dashed past in safety. The next instant Wabisca passed
the narrows in her small craft, and steered for the tree. Redfeather, who had
risen and sunk several times, saw her as she passed, and making a violent
effort, he caught hold of the gunwale, and was carried down in safety.
</p>
<p>
“I’ll tell you what it is,” said Jacques, as the party stood
on a rock promontory after the events just narrated: “I would give a
dollar to have that fellow’s nose and the sights o’ my rifle in a
line at any distance short of two hundred yards.”
</p>
<p>
“It was Misconna,” said Redfeather. “I did not see him, but
there’s not another man in the tribe that could do that.”
</p>
<p>
“I’m thankful we escaped, Jacques. I never felt so near death
before, and had it not been for the timely aid of our friend here, it strikes
me that our wild life would have come to an abrupt close.—God bless you,
Redfeather,” said Charley, taking the Indian’s hand in both of his
and kissing it.
</p>
<p>
Charley’s ebullition of feeling was natural. He had not yet become used
to the dangers of the wilderness so as to treat them with indifference.
Jacques, on the other hand, had risked his life so often that escape from
danger was treated very much as a matter of course, and called forth little
expression of feeling. Still, it must not be inferred from this that his nature
had become callous. The backwoodsman’s frame was hard and unyielding as
iron, but his heart was as soft still as it was on the day on which he first
donned the hunting-shirt, and there was much more of tenderness than met the
eye in the squeeze that he gave Redfeather’s hand on landing.
</p>
<p>
As the four travellers encircled the fire that night, under the leafy branches
of the forest, and smoked their pipes in concert, while Wabisca busied herself
in clearing away the remnants of their evening meal, they waxed communicative,
and stories, pathetic, comic, and tragic, followed each other in rapid
succession.
</p>
<p>
“Now, Redfeather,” said Charley, while Jacques rose and went down
to the luggage to get more tobacco, “tell Jacques about the way in which
you got your name. I am sure he will feel deeply interested in that
story—at least I am certain that Harry Somerville and I did when you told
it to us the day we were wind-bound on Lake Winnipeg.”
</p>
<p>
Redfeather made no reply for a few seconds. “Will Mr. Charles speak for
me?” he said at length. “His tongue is smooth and quick.”
</p>
<p>
“A doubtful kind of compliment,” said Charley, laughing; “but
I will, if you don’t wish to tell it yourself.”
</p>
<p>
“And don’t mention names. Do not let him know that you speak of me
or my friends,” said the Indian, in a low whisper, as Jacques returned
and sat down by the fire again.
</p>
<p>
Charley gave him a glance of surprise; but being prevented from asking
questions, he nodded in reply, and proceeded to relate to his friend the story
that has been recounted in a previous chapter. Redfeather leaned back against a
tree, and appeared to listen intently.
</p>
<p>
Charley’s powers of description were by no means inconsiderable, and the
backwoodsman’s face assumed a look of good-humoured attention as the
story proceeded. But when the narrator went on to tell of the meditated attack
and the midnight march, his interest was aroused, the pipe which he had been
smoking was allowed to go out, and he gazed at his young friend with the most
earnest attention. It was evident that the hunter’s spirit entered with
deep sympathy into such scenes; and when Charley described the attack, and the
death of the trapper’s wife, Jacques seemed unable to restrain his
feelings. He leaned his elbows on his knees, buried his face in his hands, and
groaned aloud.
</p>
<p>
“Mr. Charles,” he said, in a deep voice, when the story was ended,
“there are two men I would like to meet with in this world before I die.
One is the young Injin who tried to save that girl’s life, the other is
the cowardly villain that took it. I don’t mean the one who finished the
bloody work: my rifle sent his accursed spirit to its own place—”
</p>
<p>
“<i>Your</i> rifle!” cried Charley, in amazement.
</p>
<p>
“Ay, mine! It was <i>my</i> wife who was butchered by these savage dogs
on that dark night. Oh, what avails the strength o’ that right
arm!” said Jacques, bitterly, as he lifted up his clenched fist;
“it was powerless to save <i>her</i>—the sweet girl who left her
home and people to follow me, a rough hunter, through the lonesome
wilderness!”
</p>
<p>
He covered his face again, and groaned in agony of spirit, while his whole
frame quivered with emotion.
</p>
<p>
Jacques remained silent, and his sympathising friends refrained from intruding
on a sorrow which they felt they had no power to relieve.
</p>
<p>
At length he spoke. “Yes,” said he, “I would give much to
meet with the man who tried to save her. I saw him do it twice; but the devils
about him were too eager to be balked of their prey.”
</p>
<p>
Charley and the Indian exchanged glances. “That Indian’s
name,” said the former, “was <i>Redfeather!</i>”
</p>
<p>
“What!” exclaimed the trapper, jumping to his feet, and grasping
Redfeather, who had also risen, by the two shoulders, stared wildly in his
face; “was it <i>you</i> that did it?”
</p>
<p>
Redfeather smiled, and held out his hand, which the other took and wrung with
an energy that would have extorted a cry of pain from any one but an Indian.
Then, dropping it suddenly and clinching his hands, he exclaimed,—
</p>
<p>
“I said that I would like to meet the villain who killed her—yes, I
said it in passion, when your words had roused all my old feelings again; but I
am thankful—I bless God that I did not know this sooner—that you
did not tell me of it when I was at the camp, for I verily believe that I would
not only have fixed <i>him</i>, but half the warriors o’ your tribe too,
before they had settled <i>me!</i>”
</p>
<p>
It need scarcely be added that the friendship which already subsisted between
Jacques and Redfeather was now doubly cemented; nor will it create surprise
when we say that the former, in the fulness of his heart, and from sheer
inability to find adequate outlets for the expression of his feelings, offered
Redfeather in succession all the articles of value he possessed, even to the
much-loved rifle, and was seriously annoyed at their not being accepted. At
last he finished off by assuring the Indian that he might look out for him soon
at the missionary settlement, where he meant to stay with him evermore in the
capacity of hunter, fisherman, and jack-of-all-trades to the whole clan.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap17"></a>CHAPTER XVII.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The scene changes—Bachelor’s Hall—A practical joke and its
consequences—A snow-shoe walk at night in the forest.
</p>
<p>
Leaving Charley to pursue his adventurous career among the Indians, we will
introduce our reader to a new scene, and follow for a time the fortunes of our
friend Harry Somerville. It will be remembered that we left him labouring under
severe disappointment at the idea of having to spend a year, it might be many
years, at the depot, and being condemned to the desk, instead of realising his
fond dreams of bear-hunting and deer-stalking in the woods and prairies.
</p>
<p>
It was now the autumn of Harry’s second year at York Fort. This period of
the year happens to be the busiest at the depot, in consequence of the
preparation of the annual accounts for transmission to England, in the solitary
ship which visits this lonely spot once a year; so that Harry was tied to his
desk all day and the greater part of the night too, so that his spirits fell
infinitely below zero, and he began to look on himself as the most miserable of
mortals. His spirits rose, however, with amazing rapidity after the ship went
away, and the “young gentlemen,” as the clerks were styled <i>en
masse</i>, were permitted to run wild in the swamps and woods for the three
weeks succeeding that event. During this glimpse of sunshine they recruited
their exhausted frames by paddling about all day in Indian canoes, or wandering
through the marshes, sleeping at nights in tents or under the pine trees, and
spreading dismay among the feathered tribes, of which there were immense
numbers of all kinds. After this they returned to their regular work at the
desk; but as this was not so severe as in summer, and was further lightened by
Wednesdays and Saturdays being devoted entirely to recreation, Harry began to
look on things in a less gloomy aspect, and at length regained his wonted
cheerful spirits.
</p>
<p>
Autumn passed away. The ducks and geese took their departure to more genial
climes. The swamps froze up and became solid. Snow fell in great abundance,
covering every vestige of vegetable nature, except the dark fir trees, that
only helped to render the scenery more dreary, and winter settled down upon the
land. Within the pickets of York Fort, the thirty or forty souls who lived
there were actively employed in cutting their firewood, putting in double
window-frames to keep out the severe cold, cutting tracks in the snow from one
house to another, and otherwise preparing for a winter of eight months’
duration, as cold as that of Nova Zembla, and in the course of which the only
new faces they had any chance of seeing were those of the two men who conveyed
the annual winter packet of letters from the next station. Outside of the fort,
all was a wide, waste wilderness for <i>thousands</i> of miles around.
Deathlike stillness and solitude reigned everywhere, except when a covey of
ptarmigan whirred like large snowflakes athwart the sky, or an arctic fox
prowled stealthily through the woods in search of prey.
</p>
<p>
As if in opposition to the gloom and stillness and solitude outside, the
interior of the clerks’ house presented a striking contrast of ruddy
warmth, cheerful sounds, and bustling activity.
</p>
<p>
It was evening; but although the sun had set, there was still sufficient
daylight to render candles unnecessary, though not enough to prevent a bright
glare from the stove in the centre of the hall taking full effect in the
darkening chamber, and making it glow with fiery red. Harry Somerville sat in
front, and full in the blaze of this stove, resting after the labours of the
day; his arms crossed on his breast, his head a little to one side, as if in
deep contemplation, as he gazed earnestly into the fire, and his chair tilted
on its hind legs so as to balance with such nicety that a feather’s
weight additional outside its centre of gravity would have upset it. He had
divested himself of his coat—a practice that prevailed among the young
gentlemen when <i>at home</i>, as being free-and-easy as well as convenient.
The doctor, a tall, broad-shouldered man, with red hair and whiskers, paced the
room sedately, with a long pipe depending from his lips, which he removed
occasionally to address a few remarks to the accountant, a stout, heavy man of
about thirty, with a voice like a Stentor, eyes sharp and active as those of a
ferret, and a tongue that moved with twice the ordinary amount of lingual
rapidity. The doctor’s remarks seemed to be particularly humorous, if one
might judge from the peals of laughter with which they were received by the
accountant, who stood with his back to the stove in such a position that, while
it warmed him from his heels to his waist, he enjoyed the additional benefit of
the pipe or chimney, which rose upwards, parallel with his spine, and, taking a
sudden bend near the roof, passed over his head—thus producing a genial
and equable warmth from top to toe.
</p>
<p>
“Yes,” said the doctor, “I left him hotly following up a
rabbit-track, in the firm belief that it was that of a silver fox.”
</p>
<p>
“And did you not undeceive the greenhorn?” cried the accountant,
with another shout of laughter.
</p>
<p>
“Not I,” replied the doctor. “I merely recommended him to
keep his eye on the sun, lest he should lose his way, and hastened home; for it
just occurred to me that I had forgotten to visit Louis Blanc, who cut his foot
with an axe yesterday, and whose wound required redressing, so I left the poor
youth to learn from experience.”
</p>
<p>
“Pray, who did you leave to that delightful fate?” asked Mr.
Wilson, issuing from his bedroom, and approaching the stove.
</p>
<p>
Mr. Wilson was a middle-aged, good-humoured, active man, who filled the onerous
offices of superintendent of the men, trader of furs, seller of goods to the
Indians, and general factotum.
</p>
<p>
“Our friend Hamilton,” answered the doctor, in reply to his
question. “I think he is, without exception, the most egregious
nincompoop I ever saw. Just as I passed the long swamp on my way home, I met
him crashing through the bushes in hot pursuit of a rabbit, the track of which
he mistook for a fox. Poor fellow! He had been out since breakfast, and only
shot a brace of ptarmigan, although they are as thick as bees and quite tame.
‘But then, do you see,’ said he, in excuse, ‘I’m so
very shortsighted! Would you believe it, I’ve blown fifteen lumps of snow
to atoms, in the belief that they were ptarmigan!’ and then he rushed off
again.”
</p>
<p>
“No doubt,” said Mr. Wilson, smiling, “the lad is very green,
but he’s a good fellow for all that.”
</p>
<p>
“I’ll answer for that,” said the accountant; “I found
him over at the men’s houses this morning doing <i>your</i> work for you,
doctor.”
</p>
<p>
“How so?” inquired the disciple of Æsculapius.
</p>
<p>
“Attending to your wounded man, Louis Blanc, to be sure; and he seemed to
speak to him as wisely as if he had walked the hospitals, and regularly passed
for an M.D.”
</p>
<p>
“Indeed!” said the doctor, with a mischievous grin. “Then I
must pay him off for interfering with my patients.”
</p>
<p>
“Ah, doctor, you’re too fond of practical jokes. You never let slip
an opportunity of ‘paying off’ your friends for something or other.
It’s a bad habit. Practical jokes are very bad things—shockingly
bad,” said Mr. Wilson, as he put on his fur cap, and wound a thick shawl
round his throat, preparatory to leaving the room.
</p>
<p>
As Mr. Wilson gave utterance to this opinion, he passed Harry Somerville, who
was still staring at the fire in deep mental abstraction, and, as he did so,
gave his tilted chair a very slight push backwards with his finger—an
action which caused Harry to toss up his legs, grasp convulsively with both
hands at empty air, and fall with a loud noise and an angry yell to the ground,
while his persecutor vanished from the scene.
</p>
<p>
“O you outrageous villain!” cried Harry, shaking his fist at the
door, as he slowly gathered himself up; “I might have expected
that.”
</p>
<p>
“Quite so,” said the doctor; “you might. It was very neatly
done, undoubtedly. Wilson deserves credit for the way in which it was
executed.”
</p>
<p>
“He deserves to be executed for doing it at all,” replied Harry,
rubbing his elbow as he resumed his seat.
</p>
<p>
“Any bark knocked off?” inquired the accountant, as he took a piece
of glowing charcoal from the stove wherewith to light his pipe. “Try a
whiff, Harry. It’s good for such things. Bruises, sores, contusions,
sprains, rheumatic affections of the back and loins, carbuncles and
earache—there’s nothing that smoking won’t cure; eh,
doctor?”
</p>
<p>
“Certainly. If applied inwardly, there’s nothing so good for
digestion when one doesn’t require tonics—Try it, Harry; it will do
you good, I assure you.”
</p>
<p>
“No, thank you,” replied Harry; “I’ll leave that to you
and the chimney. I don’t wish to make a soot-bag of my mouth. But tell
me, doctor, what do you mean to do with that lump of snow there?”
</p>
<p>
Harry pointed to a mass of snow, of about two feet square, which lay on the
floor beside the door. It had been placed there by the doctor some time
previously.
</p>
<p>
“Do with it? Have patience, my friend, and you shall see. It is a little
surprise I have in store for Hamilton.”
</p>
<p>
As he spoke, the door opened, and a short, square-built man rushed into the
room, with a pistol in one hand and a bright little bullet in the other.
</p>
<p>
“Hollo, skipper!” cried Harry, “what’s the row?”
</p>
<p>
“All right,” cried the skipper; “here it is at last, solid as
the fluke of an anchor. Toss me the powder-flask Harry; look sharp, else
it’ll melt.”
</p>
<p>
A powder-flask was immediately produced, from which the skipper hastily charged
the pistol, and rammed down the shining bullet.
</p>
<p>
“Now then,” said he, “look out for squalls. Clear the decks
there.”
</p>
<p>
And rushing to the door, he flung it open, took a steady aim at something
outside, and fired.
</p>
<p>
“Is the man mad?” said the accountant, as with a look of amazement
he beheld the skipper spring through the doorway, and immediately return
bearing in his arms a large piece of fir plank.
</p>
<p>
“Not quite mad yet,” he said, in reply, “but I’ve sent
a ball of quicksilver through an inch plank, and that’s not a thing to be
done every day—even <i>here</i>, although it <i>is</i> cold enough
sometimes to freeze up one’s very ideas.”
</p>
<p>
“Dear me,” interrupted Harry Somerville, looking as if a new
thought had struck him, “that must be it! I’ve no doubt that poor
Hamilton’s ideas are <i>frozen</i>, which accounts for the total absence
of any indication of his possessing such things.”
</p>
<p>
“I observed,” continued the skipper, not noticing the interruption,
“that the glass was down at 45 degrees below zero this morning, and put
out a bullet-mould full of mercury, and you see the result.” As he spoke
he held up the perforated plank in triumph.
</p>
<p>
The skipper was a strange mixture of qualities. To a wild, off-hand,
sailor-like hilarity of disposition in hours of leisure, he united a grave,
stern energy of character while employed in the performance of his duties. Duty
was always paramount with him. A smile could scarcely be extracted from him
while it was in the course of performance. But the instant his work was done a
new spirit seemed to take possession of the man. Fun, mischief of any kind, no
matter how childish, he entered into with the greatest delight and enthusiasm.
Among other peculiarities, he had become deeply imbued with a thirst for
scientific knowledge, ever since he had acquired, with infinite labour, the
small modicum of science necessary to navigation; and his doings in pursuit of
statistical information relative to the weather, and the phenomena of nature
generally, were very peculiar, and in some cases outrageous. His transaction
with the quicksilver was in consequence of an eager desire to see that metal
frozen (an effect which takes place when the spirit-of-wine thermometer falls
to 39 degrees below zero of Fahrenheit), and a wish to be able to boast of
having actually fired a mercurial bullet through an inch plank. Having made a
careful note of the fact, with all the relative circumstances attending it, in
a very much blotted book, which he denominated his scientific log, the worthy
skipper threw off his coat, drew a chair to the stove, and prepared to regale
himself with a pipe. As he glanced slowly round the room while thus engaged,
his eye fell on the mass of snow before alluded to. On being informed by the
doctor for what it was intended, he laid down his pipe and rose hastily from
his chair.
</p>
<p>
“You’ve not a moment to lose,” said he. “As I came in
at the gate just now, I saw Hamilton coming down the river on the ice, and he
must be almost arrived now.”
</p>
<p>
“Up with it then,” cried the doctor, seizing the snow, and lifting
it to the top of the door. “Hand me those bits of stick, Harry; quick,
man, stir your stumps.—Now then, skipper, fix them in so, while I hold
this up.”
</p>
<p>
The skipper lent willing and effective aid, so that in a few minutes the snow
was placed in such a position that upon the opening of the door it must
inevitably fall on the head of the first person who should enter the room.
</p>
<p>
“So,” said the skipper, “that’s rigged up in what I
call ship-shape fashion.”
</p>
<p>
“True,” remarked the doctor, eyeing the arrangement with a look of
approval; “it will do, I think, admirably.”
</p>
<p>
“Don’t you think, skipper,” said Harry Somerville gravely, as
he resumed his seat in front of the fire, “that it would be worth while
to make a careful and minute entry in your private log of the manner in which
it was put up, to be afterwards followed by an account of its effect? You might
write an essay on it now, and call it the extraordinary effects of a fall of
snow in latitude so and so, eh? What think you of it?”
</p>
<p>
The skipper vouchsafed no reply, but made a significant gesture with his fist,
which caused Harry to put himself in a posture of defence.
</p>
<p>
At this moment footsteps were heard on the wooden platform in front of the
building.
</p>
<p>
Instantly all became silence and expectation in the hall as the result of the
practical joke was about to be realised. Just then another step was heard on
the platform, and it became evident that two persons were approaching the door.
</p>
<p>
“Hope it’ll be the right man,” said the skipper, with a look
savouring slightly of anxiety.
</p>
<p>
As he spoke the door opened, and a foot crossed the threshold; the next instant
the miniature avalanche descended on the head and shoulders of a man, who
reeled forward from the weight of the blow, and, covered from head to foot with
snow, fell to the ground amid shouts of laughter.
</p>
<p>
With a convulsive stamp and shake, the prostrate figure sprang up and
confronted the party. Had the cast-iron stove suddenly burst into atoms, and
blown the roof off the house, it could scarcely have created greater
consternation than that which filled the merry jesters when they beheld the
visage of Mr. Rogan, the superintendent of the fort, red with passion and
fringed with snow.
</p>
<p>
“So,” said he, stamping violently with his foot, partly from anger,
and partly with a view of shaking off the unexpected covering, which stuck all
over his dress in little patches, producing a somewhat piebald
effect,—“so you are pleased to jest, gentlemen. Pray, who placed
that piece of snow over the door?” Mr. Rogan glared fiercely round upon
the culprits, who stood speechless before him.
</p>
<p>
For a moment he stood silent, as if uncertain how to act; then turning short on
his heel, he strode quickly out of the room, nearly overturning Mr. Hamilton,
who at the same instant entered it, carrying his gun and snowshoes under his
arm.
</p>
<p>
“Dear me, what has happened?” he exclaimed, in a peculiarly gentle
tone of voice, at the same time regarding the snow and the horror-stricken
circle with a look of intense surprise.
</p>
<p>
“You <i>see</i> what has happened,” replied Harry Somerville, who
was the first to recover his composure; “I presume you intended to ask,
‘What has <i>caused</i> it to happen?’ Perhaps the skipper will
explain; it’s beyond me, quite.”
</p>
<p>
Thus appealed to, that worthy cleared his throat, and said,—
</p>
<p>
“Why, you see, Mr. Hamilton, a great phenomenon of meteorology has
happened. We were all standing, you must know, at the open door, taking a
squint at the weather, when our attention was attracted by a curious object
that appeared in the sky, and seemed to be coming down at the rate of ten knots
an hour, right end-on for the house. I had just time to cry, ‘Clear out,
lads,’ when it came slap in through the doorway, and smashed to shivers
there, where you see the fragments. In fact, it’s a wonderful aërolite,
and Mr. Rogan has just gone out with a lot of the bits in his pocket, to make a
careful examination of them, and draw up a report for the Geological Society in
London. I shouldn’t wonder if he were to send off an express to-night;
and maybe you will have to convey the news to headquarters, so you’d
better go and see him about it soon.”
</p>
<p>
<i>Soft</i> although Mr. Hamilton was supposed to be, he was not quite prepared
to give credit to this explanation; but being of a peaceful disposition, and
altogether unaccustomed to retort, he merely smiled his disbelief, as he
proceeded to lay aside his fowling-piece, and divest himself of the voluminous
out-of-door trappings with which he was clad. Mr. Hamilton was a tall, slender
youth, of about nineteen. He had come out by the ship in autumn, and was
spending his first winter at York Fort. Up to the period of his entering the
Hudson’s Bay Company’s service, he had never been more than twenty
miles from home, and having mingled little with the world, was somewhat
unsophisticated, besides being by nature gentle and unassuming.
</p>
<p>
Soon after this the man who acted as cook, waiter, and butler to the mess,
entered, and said that Mr. Rogan desired to see the accountant immediately.
</p>
<p>
“Who am I to say did it?” enquired that gentleman, as he rose to
obey the summons.
</p>
<p>
“Wouldn’t it be a disinterested piece of kindness if you were to
say it was yourself?” suggested the doctor.
</p>
<p>
“Perhaps it would, but I won’t,” replied the accountant, as
he made his exit.
</p>
<p>
In about half-an-hour Mr. Rogan and the accountant re-entered the apartment.
The former had quite regained his composure. He was naturally amiable; which
happy disposition was indicated by a habitually cheerful look and smile.
</p>
<p>
“Now, gentlemen,” said he, “I find that this practical joke
was not intended for me, and therefore look upon it as an unlucky accident; but
I cannot too strongly express my dislike to practical jokes of all kinds. I
have seen great evil, and some bloodshed, result from practical jokes; and I
think that, being a sufferer in consequence of your fondness for them, I have a
right to beg that you will abstain from such doings in future—at least
from such jokes as involve risk to those who do not choose to enter into
them.”
</p>
<p>
Having given vent to this speech, Mr. Rogan left his volatile friends to digest
it at their leisure.
</p>
<p>
“Serves us right,” said the skipper, pacing up and down the room in
a repentant frame of mind, with his thumbs hooked into the arm-holes of his
vest.
</p>
<p>
The doctor said nothing, but breathed hard and smoked vigorously.
</p>
<p>
While we admit most thoroughly with Mr. Rogan that practical jokes are
exceedingly bad, and productive frequently of far more evil than fun, we feel
it our duty, as a faithful delineator of manners, customs, and character in
these regions, to urge in palliation of the offence committed by the young
gentlemen at York Fort, that they had really about as few amusements and
sources of excitement as fall to the lot of any class of men. They were
entirely dependent on their own unaided exertions, during eight or nine months
of the year, for amusement or recreation of any kind. Their books were few in
number, and soon read through. The desolate wilderness around afforded no
incidents to form subjects of conversation further than the events of a
day’s shooting, which, being nearly similar every day, soon lost all
interest. No newspapers came to tell of the doings of the busy world from which
they were shut out, and nothing occurred to vary the dull routine of their
life; so that it is not matter for wonder that they were driven to seek for
relaxation and excitement occasionally in most outrageous and unnatural ways,
and to indulge now and then in the perpetration of a practical joke.
</p>
<p>
For some time after the rebuke administered by Mr. Rogan, silence reigned in
<i>Bachelor’s Hall</i>, as the clerks’ house was termed. But at
length symptoms of <i>ennui</i> began to be displayed. The doctor yawned and
lay down on his bed to enjoy an American newspaper about twelve months old.
Harry Somerville sat down to reread a volume of Franklin’s travels in the
polar regions, which he had perused twice already. Mr. Hamilton busied himself
in cleaning his fowling-piece; while the skipper conversed with Mr. Wilson, who
was engaged in his room in adjusting an ivory head to a walking-stick. Mr.
Wilson was a jack-of-all-trades, who could make shift, one way or other, to do
<i>anything</i>. The accountant paced the uncarpeted floor in deep
contemplation.
</p>
<p>
At length he paused, and looked at Harry Somerville for some time.
</p>
<p>
“What say you to a walk through the woods to North River, Harry?”
</p>
<p>
“Ready,” cried Harry, tossing down the book with a look of
contempt—“ready for anything.”
</p>
<p>
“Will <i>you</i> come, Hamilton?” added the accountant. Hamilton
looked up in surprise.
</p>
<p>
“You don’t mean, surely, to take so long a walk in the dark, do
you? It is snowing, too, very heavily, and I think you said that North River
was five miles off, did you not?”
</p>
<p>
“Of course I mean to walk in the dark,” replied the accountant,
“unless you can extemporize an artificial light for the occasion, or
prevail on the moon to come out for my special benefit. As to snowing and a
short tramp of five miles, why, the sooner you get to think of such things as
<i>trifles</i> the better, if you hope to be fit for anything in this
country.”
</p>
<p>
“I <i>don’t</i> think much of them,” replied Hamilton, softly
and with a slight smile; “I only meant that such a walk was not very
<i>attractive</i> so late in the evening.”
</p>
<p>
“Attractive!” shouted Harry Somerville from his bedroom, where he
was equipping himself for the walk; “what can be more attractive than a
sharp run of ten miles through the woods on a cool night to visit your traps,
with the prospect of a silver fox or a wolf at the end of it, and an extra
sound sleep as the result? Come, man, don’t be soft; get ready, and go
along with us.”
</p>
<p>
“Besides,” added the accountant, “I don’t mean to come
back to-night. To-morrow, you know, is a holiday, so we can camp out in the
snow after visiting the traps, have our supper, and start early in the morning
to search for ptarmigan.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, I will go,” said Hamilton, after this account of the
pleasures that were to be expected; “I am exceedingly anxious to learn to
shoot birds on the wing.”
</p>
<p>
“Bless me! have you not learned that yet!” asked the doctor, in
affected surprise, as he sauntered out of his bedroom to relight his pipe.
</p>
<p>
The various bedrooms in the clerks’ house were ranged round the hall,
having doors that opened directly into it, so that conversation carried on in a
loud voice was heard in all the rooms at once, and was not infrequently
sustained in elevated tones from different apartments, when the occupants were
lounging, as they often did of an evening, in their beds.
</p>
<p>
“No,” said Hamilton, in reply to the doctor’s question,
“I have not learned yet, although there were a great many grouse in the
part of Scotland where I was brought up. But my aunt, with whom I lived, was so
fearful of my shooting either myself or someone else, and had such an aversion
to firearms, that I determined to make her mind easy, by promising that I would
never use them so long as I remained under her roof.”
</p>
<p>
“Quite right; very dutiful and proper,” said the doctor, with a
grave, patronising air.
</p>
<p>
“Perhaps you’ll fall in with more <i>fox</i> tracks of the same
sort as the one you gave chase to this morning,” shouted the skipper,
from Wilson’s room.
</p>
<p>
“Oh! there’s hundreds of them out there,” said the
accountant; “so let’s off at once.”
</p>
<p>
The trio now proceeded to equip themselves for the walk. Their costumes were
peculiar, and merit description. As they were similar in the chief points, it
will suffice to describe that of our friend Harry.
</p>
<p>
On his head he wore a fur-cap made of otter-skin, with a flap on each side to
cover the ears, the frost being so intense in these climates that without some
such protection they would inevitably freeze and fall off.
</p>
<p>
As the nose is constantly in use for the purposes of respiration, it is always
left uncovered to fight with the cold as it best can; but it is a hard battle,
and there is no doubt that, if it were possible, a nasal covering would be
extremely pleasant. Indeed, several desperate efforts <i>have</i> been made to
construct some sort of nose-bag, but hitherto without success, owing to the
uncomfortable fact that the breath issuing from that organ immediately freezes,
and converts the covering into a bag of snow or ice, which is not agreeable.
Round his neck Harry wound a thick shawl of such portentious dimensions that it
entirely enveloped the neck and lower part of the face; thus the entire head
was, as it were, eclipsed—the eyes, the nose, and the cheek-bones alone
being visible. He then threw on a coat made of deer-skin, so prepared that it
bore a slight resemblance to excessively coarse chamois leather. It was
somewhat in the form of a long, wide surtout, overlapping very much in front,
and confined closely to the figure by means of a scarlet worsted belt instead
of buttons, and was ornamented round the foot by a number of cuts, which
produced a fringe of little tails. Being lined with thick flannel, this portion
of attire was rather heavy, but extremely necessary. A pair of blue cloth
leggings, having a loose flap on the outside, were next drawn on over the
trousers, as an additional protection to the knees. The feet, besides being
portions of the body that are peculiarly susceptible of cold, had further to
contend against the chafing of the lines which attach them to the snow-shoes,
so that special care in their preparation for duty was necessary. First were
put on a pair of blanketing or duffel socks, which were merely oblong in form,
without sewing or making-up of any kind. These were wrapped round the feet,
which were next thrust into a pair of made-up socks, of the same material,
having ankle-pieces; above these were put <i>another</i> pair, <i>without</i>
flaps for the ankles. Over all was drawn a pair of moccasins made of stout
deer-skin, similar to that of the coat. Of course, the elegance of
Harry’s feet was entirely destroyed, and had he been met in this guise by
any of his friends in the “old country,” they would infallibly have
come to the conclusion that he was afflicted with gout. Over his shoulders he
slung a powder-horn and shot-pouch, the latter tastefully embroidered with dyed
quill-work, A pair of deer-skin mittens, having a little bag for the thumb, and
a large bag for the fingers, completed his costume.
</p>
<p>
While the three were making ready, with a running accompaniment of grunts and
groans at refractory pieces of apparel, the night without became darker, and
the snow fell thicker, so that when they issued suddenly out of their warm
abode, and emerged into the sharp frosty air, which blew the snow-drift into
their eyes, they felt a momentary desire to give up the project and return to
their comfortable quarters.
</p>
<p>
“What a dismal-looking night it is!” said the accountant, as he led
the way along the wooden platform towards the gate of the fort.
</p>
<p>
“Very!” replied Hamilton, with an involuntary shudder.
</p>
<p>
“Keep up your heart,” said Harry, in a cheerful voice;
“you’ve no notion how your mind will change on that point when you
have walked a mile or so and got into a comfortable heat. I must confess,
however, that a little moonshine would be an improvement,” he added, on
stumbling, for the third time, off the platform into the deep snow.
</p>
<p>
“It is full moon just now,” said the accountant, “and I think
the clouds look as if they would break soon. At any rate, I’ve been at
North River so often that I believe I could walk out there blindfold.”
</p>
<p>
As he spoke they passed the gate, and diverging to the right, proceeded, as
well as the imperfect light permitted, along the footpath that led to the
forest.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap18"></a>CHAPTER XVIII.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The walk continued—Frozen toes—An encampment in the snow.
</p>
<p>
After quitting York Fort, the three friends followed the track leading to the
spot where the winter’s firewood was cut. Snow was still falling thickly,
and it was with some difficulty that the accountant kept in the right
direction. The night was excessively dark, while the dense fir forest, through
which the narrow road ran, rendered the gloom if possible more intense.
</p>
<p>
When they had proceeded about a mile, their leader suddenly came to a stand.
</p>
<p>
“We must quit the track now,” said he; “so get on your
snow-shoes as fast as you can.”
</p>
<p>
Hitherto they had carried their snow-shoes under their arms, as the beaten
track along which they travelled rendered them unnecessary; but now, having to
leave the path and pursue the remainder of their journey through deep snow,
they availed themselves of those useful machines, by means of which the
inhabitants of this part of North America are enabled to journey over many
miles of trackless wilderness, with nearly as much ease as a sportsman can
traverse the moors in autumn, and that over snow so deep that one hour’s
walk through it <i>without</i> such aids would completely exhaust the stoutest
trapper, and advance him only a mile or so on his journey. In other words, to
walk without snow-shoes would be utterly impossible, while to walk with them is
easy and agreeable. They are not used after the manner of skates, with a
<i>sliding</i>, but a <i>stepping</i> action, and their sole use is to support
the wearer on the top of snow, into which without them he would sink up to the
waist. When we say that they support the wearer on the <i>top</i> of the snow,
of course we do not mean that they literally do not break the surface at all.
But the depth to which they sink is comparatively trifling, and varies
according to the state of the snow and the season of the year. In the woods
they sink frequently about six inches, sometimes more, sometimes less, while on
frozen rivers, where the snow is packed solid by the action of the wind, they
sink only two or three inches, and sometimes so little as to render it
preferable to walk without them altogether. Snow-shoes are made of a light,
strong framework of wood, varying from three to six feet long by eighteen and
twenty inches broad, tapering to a point before and behind, and turning up in
front. Different tribes of Indians modify the form a little, but in all
essential points they are the same. The framework is filled up with a netting
of deer-skin threads, which unites lightness with great strength, and permits
any snow that may chance to fall upon the netting to pass through it like a
sieve.
</p>
<p>
On the present occasion the snow, having recently fallen, was soft, and the
walking, consequently, what is called heavy.
</p>
<p>
“Come on,” shouted the accountant, as he came to a stand for the
third time within half-an-hour, to await the coming up of poor Hamilton, who,
being rather awkward in snow-shoe walking even in daylight, found it nearly
impossible in the dark.
</p>
<p>
“Wait a little, please,” replied a faint voice in the distance;
“I’ve got among a quantity of willows, and find it very difficult
to get on. I’ve been down twice al—”
</p>
<p>
The sudden cessation of the voice, and a loud crash as of breaking branches,
proved too clearly that our friend had accomplished his third fall.
</p>
<p>
“There he goes again,” exclaimed Harry Somerville, who came up at
the moment. “I’ve helped him up once already. We’ll never get
to North River at this rate. What <i>is</i> to be done?”
</p>
<p>
“Let’s see what has become of him this time, however,” said
the accountant, as he began to retrace his steps. “If I mistake not, he
made rather a heavy plunge that time, judging from the sound.”
</p>
<p>
At that moment the clouds overhead broke, and a moonbeam shot down into the
forest, throwing a pale light over the cold scene. A few steps brought Harry
and the accountant to the spot whence the sound had proceeded, and a loud
startling laugh rang through the night air, as the latter suddenly beheld poor
Hamilton struggling, with his arms, head, and shoulders stuck into the snow,
his snow-shoes twisted and sticking with the heels up and awry, in a sort of
rampant confusion, and his gun buried to the locks beside him. Regaining
one’s perpendicular after a fall in deep snow, when the feet are
encumbered by a pair of long snow-shoes, is by no means an easy thing to
accomplish, in consequence of the impossibility of getting hold of anything
solid on which to rest the hands. The depth is so great that the outstretched
arms cannot find bottom, and every successive struggle only sinks the unhappy
victim deeper down. Should no assistance be near, he will soon beat the snow to
a solidity that will enable him to rise, but not in a very enviable or
comfortable condition.
</p>
<p>
“Give me a hand, Harry,” gasped Hamilton, as he managed to twist
his head upwards for a moment.
</p>
<p>
“Here you are,” cried Harry, holding out his hand and endeavouring
to suppress his desire to laugh; “up with you,” and in another
moment the poor youth was upon his legs, with every fold and crevice about his
person stuffed to repletion with snow.
</p>
<p>
“Come, cheer up,” cried the accountant, giving the youth a slap on
the back; “there’s nothing like experience—the proverb says
that it even teaches fools, so you need not despair.”
</p>
<p>
Hamilton smiled as he endeavoured to shake off some of his white coating.
</p>
<p>
“We’ll be all right immediately,” added Harry; “I see
that the country ahead is more open, so the walking will be easier.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, I wish that I had not come!” said Hamilton, sorrowfully,
“because I am only detaining you. But perhaps I shall do better as we get
on. At any rate, I cannot go back now, as I could never find the way.”
</p>
<p>
“Go back! of course not,” said the accountant; “in a short
time we shall get into the old woodcutters’ track of last year, and
although it’s not beaten at all, yet it is pretty level and open, so that
we shall get on famously.”
</p>
<p>
“Go on, then,” sighed Hamilton.
</p>
<p>
“Drive ahead,” laughed Harry, and without further delay they
resumed their march, which was soon rendered more cheerful as the clouds rolled
away, the snow ceased to fall, and the bright full moon poured its rays down
upon their path.
</p>
<p>
For a long time they proceeded in silence, the muffled sound of the snow, as it
sank beneath their regular footsteps, being the only interruption to the
universal stillness around. There is something very solemnizing in a scene such
as we are now describing—the calm tranquillity of the arctic night; the
pure whiteness of the snowy carpet, which rendered the dark firs inky black by
contrast; the clear, cold, starry sky, that glimmered behind the dark clouds,
whose heavy masses, now rolling across the moon, partially obscured the
landscape, and anon, passing slowly away, let a flood of light down upon the
forest, which, penetrating between the thick branches, scattered the surface of
the snow, as it were, with flakes of silver. Sleep has often been applied as a
simile to nature in repose, but in this case death seemed more appropriate. So
silent, so cold, so still was the scene, that it filled the mind with an
indefinable feeling of dread, as if there was some mysterious danger near. Once
or twice during their walk the three travellers paused to rest, but they spoke
little, and in subdued voices, as if they feared to break the silence of the
night.
</p>
<p>
“It is strange,” said Harry, in a low tone, as he walked beside
Hamilton, “that such a scene as this always makes me think more than
usual of home.”
</p>
<p>
“And yet it is natural,” replied the other, “because it
reminds us more forcibly than any other that we are in a foreign land—in
the lonely wilderness—far away from home.”
</p>
<p>
Both Harry and Hamilton had been trained in families where the Almighty was
feared and loved, and where their minds had been early led to reflect upon the
Creator when regarding the works of His hand: their thoughts, therefore,
naturally reverted to another home, compared with which this world is indeed a
cold, lonely wilderness; but on such subjects they feared to converse, partly
from a dread of the ridicule of reckless companions, partly from ignorance of
each other’s feelings on religious matters, and although their minds were
busy, their tongues were silent.
</p>
<p>
The ground over which the greater part of their path lay was a swamp, which,
being now frozen, was a beautiful white plain, so that their advance was more
rapid, until they approached the belt of woodland that skirts North River. Here
they again encountered the heavy snow, which had been such a source of
difficulty to Hamilton at setting out. He had profited by his former
experience, however, and by the exercise of an excessive degree of caution
managed to scramble through the woods tolerably well, emerging at last, along
with his companions, on the bleak margin of what appeared to be the frozen sea.
</p>
<p>
North River, at this place, is several miles broad, and the opposite shore is
so low that the snow causes it to appear but a slight undulation of the frozen
bed of the river. Indeed, it would not be distinguishable at all, were it not
for the willow bushes and dwarf pines, whose tops, rising above the white garb
of winter, indicate that <i>terra firma</i> lies below.
</p>
<p>
“What a cold, desolate-looking place!” said Hamilton, as the party
stood still to recover breath before taking their way over the plain to the
spot where the accountant’s traps were set. “It looks much more
like the frozen sea than a river.”
</p>
<p>
“It can scarcely be called a river at this place,” remarked the
accountant, “seeing that the water hereabouts is brackish, and the tides
ebb and flow a good way up. In fact, this is the extreme mouth of North River,
and if you turn your eyes a little to the right, towards yonder ice-hummock in
the plain, you behold the frozen sea itself.”
</p>
<p>
“Where are your traps set?” inquired Harry.
</p>
<p>
“Down in the hollow, behind yon point covered with brushwood.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, we shall soon get to them then; come along,” cried Harry.
</p>
<p>
Harry was mistaken, however. He had not yet learned by experience the extreme
difficulty of judging of distance in the uncertain light of night—a
difficulty that was increased by the ignorance of the locality, and by the
gleams of moonshine that shot through the driving clouds and threw confused
fantastic shadows over the plain. The point which he had at first supposed was
covered with low bushes, and about a hundred yards off, proved to be clad in
reality with large bushes and small trees, and lay at a distance of two miles.
</p>
<p>
“I think you have been mistaken in supposing the point so near,
Harry,” said Hamilton, as he trudged on beside his friend.
</p>
<p>
“A fact evident to the naked eye,” replied Harry. “How do
your feet stand it, eh? Beginning to lose bark yet?”
</p>
<p>
Hamilton did not feel quite sure. “I think,” said he softly,
“that there is a blister under the big toe of my left foot. It feels very
painful.”
</p>
<p>
“If you feel at all <i>uncertain</i> about it, you may rest assured that
there <i>is</i> a blister. These things don’t give much pain at first.
I’m sorry to tell you, my dear fellow, that you’ll be painfully
aware of the fact to-morrow. However, don’t distress yourself; it’s
a part of the experience that everyone goes through in this country.
Besides,” said Harry smiling, “we can send to the fort for medical
advice.”
</p>
<p>
“Don’t bother the poor fellow, and hold your tongue. Harry,”
said the accountant, who now began to tread more cautiously as he approached
the place where the traps were set.
</p>
<p>
“How many traps have you?” inquired Harry in a low tone.
</p>
<p>
“Three,” replied the accountant.
</p>
<p>
“Do you know I have a very strange feeling about my heels—or rather
a want of feeling,” said Hamilton, smiling dubiously.
</p>
<p>
“A want of feeling! what do you mean?” cried the accountant,
stopping suddenly and confronting his young friend.
</p>
<p>
“Oh, I daresay it’s nothing,” he exclaimed, looking as if
ashamed of having spoken of it; “only I feel exactly as if both my heels
were cut off, and I were walking on tip-toe!”
</p>
<p>
“Say you so? then right about wheel. Your heels are frozen, man, and
you’ll lose them if you don’t look sharp.”
</p>
<p>
“Frozen!” cried Hamilton, with a look of incredulity.
</p>
<p>
“Ay, frozen; and it’s lucky you told me. I’ve a place up in
the woods here, which I call my winter camp, where we can get you put to
rights. But step out; the longer we are about it the worse for you.”
</p>
<p>
Harry Somerville was at first disposed to think that the accountant jested, but
seeing that he turned his back towards his traps, and made for the nearest
point of the thick woods with a stride that betokened thorough sincerity, he
became anxious too, and followed as fast as possible.
</p>
<p>
The place to which the accountant led his young friends was a group of fir
trees which grew on a little knoll, that rose a few feet above the surrounding
level country. At the foot of this hillock a small rivulet or burn ran in
summer, but the only evidence of its presence now was the absence of willow
bushes all along its covered narrow bed. A level tract was thus formed by
nature, free from all underwood, and running inland about the distance of a
mile, where it was lost in the swamp whence the stream issued. The wooded knoll
or hillock lay at the mouth of this brook, and being the only elevated spot in
the neighbourhood, besides having the largest trees growing on it, had been
selected by the accountant as a convenient place for “camping out”
on, when he visited his traps in winter, and happened to be either too late or
disinclined to return home. Moreover, the spreading fir branches afforded an
excellent shelter alike from wind and snow in the centre of the clump, while
from the margin was obtained a partial view of the river and the sea beyond.
Indeed, from this look-out there was a very fine prospect on clear winter
nights of the white landscape, enlivened occasionally by groups of arctic
foxes, which might be seen scampering about in sport, and gambolling among the
hummocks of ice like young kittens.
</p>
<p>
“Now we shall turn up here,” said the accountant, as he walked a
short way up the brook before mentioned, and halted in front of what appeared
to be an impenetrable mass of bushes.
</p>
<p>
“We shall have to cut our way, then,” said Harry, looking to the
right and left in the vain hope of discovering a place where, the bushes being
less dense, they might effect an entrance into the knoll or grove.
</p>
<p>
“Not so. I have taken care to make a passage into my winter camp,
although it was only a whim, after all, to make a concealed entrance, seeing
that no one ever passes this way except wolves and foxes, whose noses render
the use of their eyes in most cases unnecessary.”
</p>
<p>
So saying, the accountant turned aside a thick branch, and disclosed a narrow
track, into which he entered, followed by his two companions.
</p>
<p>
A few minutes brought them to the centre of the knoll. Here they found a clear
space of about twenty feet in diameter, round which the trees circled so
thickly that in daylight nothing could be seen but tree-stems as far as the eye
could penetrate, while overhead the broad flat branches of the firs, with their
evergreen verdure, spread out and interlaced so thickly that very little light
penetrated into the space below. Of course at night, even in moonlight, the
place was pitch dark. Into this retreat the accountant led his companions, and
bidding them stand still for a minute lest they should stumble into the
fireplace, he proceeded to strike a light.
</p>
<p>
Those who have never travelled in the wild parts of this world can form but a
faint conception of the extraordinary and sudden change that is produced, not
only in the scene, but in the mind of the beholder, when a blazing fire is
lighted on a dark night. Before the fire is kindled, and you stand, perhaps (as
Harry and his friend did on the present occasion) shivering in the cold, the
heart sinks, and sad, gloomy thoughts arise, while your eye endeavours to
pierce the thick darkness, which, if it succeeds in doing so, only adds to the
effect by disclosing the pallid snow, the cold, chilling beams of the moon, the
wide vista of savage scenery, the awe-inspiring solitudes that tell of your
isolated condition, or stir up sad memories of other and far-distant scenes.
But the moment the first spark of fire sends a fitful gleam of light upwards,
these thoughts and feelings take wing and vanish. The indistinct scenery is
rendered utterly invisible by the red light, which attracts and rivets the eye
as if by a species of fascination. The deep shadows of the woods immediately
around you grow deeper and blacker as the flames leap and sparkle upwards,
causing the stems of the surrounding trees, and the foliage of the overhanging
branches, to stand out in bold relief, bathed in a ruddy glow, which converts
the forest chamber into a snug <i>home-like</i> place, and fills the mind with
agreeable, <i>home-like</i> feelings and meditations. It seemed as if the
spirit, in the one case, were set loose and etherealized to enable it to spread
itself over the plains of cold, cheerless, illimitable space, and left to dwell
upon objects too wide to grasp, too indistinct to comprehend; while, in the
other, it is recalled and concentrated upon matters circumscribed and
congenial, things of which it has long been cognizant, and which it can
appreciate and enjoy without the effort of a thought.
</p>
<p>
Some such thoughts and feelings passed rapidly through the minds of Harry and
Hamilton, while the accountant struck a light and kindled a roaring fire of
logs, which he had cut and arranged there on a previous occasion. In the middle
of the space thus brilliantly illuminated, the snow had been cleared away till
the moss was uncovered, thus leaving a hole of about ten feet in diameter. As
the snow was quite four feet deep, the hole was surrounded with a pure white
wall, whose height was further increased by the masses thrown out in the
process of digging to nearly six feet. At one end of this space was the large
fire which had just been kindled, and which, owing to the intense cold, only
melted a very little of the snow in its immediate neighbourhood. At the other
end lay a mass of flat pine branches, which were piled up so thickly as to form
a pleasant elastic couch, the upper end being slightly raised so as to form a
kind of bolster, while the lower extended almost into the fire. Indeed, the
branches at the extremity were burnt quite brown, and some of them charred.
Beside the bolster lay a small wooden box, a round tin kettle, an iron
tea-kettle, two tin mugs, a hatchet, and a large bundle tied up in a green
blanket. There were thus, as it were, two apartments, one within the
other—namely, the outer one, whose walls were formed of tree-stems and
thick darkness, and the ceiling of green boughs; and then the inner one, with
walls of snow, that sparkled in the firelight as if set with precious stones,
and a carpet of evergreen branches.
</p>
<p>
Within this latter our three friends were soon actively employed. Poor
Hamilton’s moccasins were speedily removed, and his friends, going down
on their knees, began to rub his feet with a degree of energy that induced him
to beg for mercy.
</p>
<p>
“Mercy!” exclaimed the accountant, without pausing for an instant;
“faith, it’s little mercy there would be in stopping just
now.—Rub away, Harry. Don’t give in. They’re coming right at
last.”
</p>
<p>
After a very severe rubbing, the heels began to show symptoms of returning
vitality. They were then wrapped up in the folds of a thick blanket, and held
sufficiently near to the fire to prevent any chance of the frost getting at
them again.
</p>
<p>
“Now, my boy,” said the accountant, as he sat down to enjoy a pipe
and rest himself on a blanket, which, along with the one wrapped round
Hamilton’s feet, had been extracted from the green bundle before
mentioned—“now, my boy, you’ll have to enjoy yourself here as
you best can for an hour or two, while Harry and I visit the traps. Would you
like supper before we go, or shall we have it on our return?”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, I’ll wait for it by all means till you return. I don’t
feel a bit hungry just now, and it will be much more cheerful to have it after
all your work is over. Besides, I feel my feet too painful to enjoy it just
now.”
</p>
<p>
“My poor fellow,” said Harry, whose heart smote him for having been
disposed at first to treat the thing lightly, “I’m really sorry for
you. Would you not like me to stay with you?”
</p>
<p>
“By no means,” replied Hamilton quickly. “You can do nothing
more for me, Harry; and I should be very sorry if you missed seeing the
traps.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, never mind the traps. I’ve seen traps, and set them too, fifty
times before now. I’ll stop with you, old boy, I will,” said Harry
doggedly, while he made arrangements to settle down for the evening.
</p>
<p>
“Well, if <i>you</i> won’t go, I will,” said Hamilton coolly,
as he unwound the blanket from his feet and began to pull on his socks.
</p>
<p>
“Bravo, my lad!” exclaimed the accountant, patting him approvingly
on the back; “I didn’t think you had half so much pluck in you. But
it won’t do, old fellow. You’re in <i>my</i> castle just now, and
must obey orders. You couldn’t walk half-a-mile for your life; so just be
pleased to pull off your socks again. Besides, I want Harry to help me to carry
up my foxes, if there are any;—so get ready, sirrah!”
</p>
<p>
“Ay, ay, captain,” cried Harry, with a laugh, while he sprang up
and put on his snow-shoes.
</p>
<p>
“You needn’t bring your gun,” said the accountant, shaking
the ashes from his pipe as he prepared to depart, “but you may as well
shove that axe into your belt; you may want it.—Now, mind, don’t
roast your feet,” he added, turning to Hamilton.
</p>
<p>
“Adieu!” cried Harry, with a nod and a smile, as he turned to go.
“Take care the bears don’t find you out.”
</p>
<p>
“No fear. Good-bye, Harry,” replied Hamilton, as his two friends
disappeared in the wood and left him to his solitary meditations.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap19"></a>CHAPTER XIX.</h2>
<p class="letter">
Shows how the accountant and Harry set their traps, and what came of it.
</p>
<p>
The moon was still up, and the sky less overcast, when our amateur trappers
quitted the encampment, and, descending to the mouth of the little brook, took
their way over North River in the direction of the accountant’s traps.
Being somewhat fatigued both in mind and body by the unusual exertions of the
night, neither of them spoke for some time, but continued to walk in silence,
contemplatively gazing at their long shadows.
</p>
<p>
“Did you ever trap a fox, Harry?” said the accountant at length.
</p>
<p>
“Yes, I used to set traps at Red River; but the foxes there are not
numerous, and are so closely watched by the dogs that they have become
suspicious. I caught but few.”
</p>
<p>
“Then you know how to <i>set</i> a trap?”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, yes; I’ve set both steel and snow traps often. You’ve
heard of old Labonté, who used to carry one of the winter packets from Red
River until within a few years back?”
</p>
<p>
“Yes, I’ve heard of him; his name is in my ledger—at least,
if you mean Pierre Labonté, who came down last fall with the brigade.”
</p>
<p>
“The same. Well, he was a great friend of mine. His little cabin lay
about two miles from Fort Garry, and after work was over in the office I used
to go down to sit and chat with him by the fire, and many a time I have sat up
half the night listening to him as he recounted his adventures. The old man
never tired of relating them, and of smoking twist tobacco. Among other things,
he set my mind upon trapping, by giving me an account of an expedition he made,
when quite a youth, to the Rocky Mountains; so I got him to go into the woods
and teach me how to set traps and snares, and I flatter myself he found me an
apt pupil.”
</p>
<p>
“Humph!” ejaculated the accountant; “I have no doubt you do
<i>flatter</i> yourself. But here we are. The traps are just beyond that mound;
so look out, and don’t stick your feet into them.”
</p>
<p>
“Hist!” exclaimed Harry, laying his hand suddenly on his
companion’s arm. “Do you see <i>that</i>?” pointing towards
the place where the traps were said to be.
</p>
<p>
“You have sharp eyes, younker. I <i>do</i> see it, now that you point it
out. It’s a fox, and caught, too, as I’m a scrivener.”
</p>
<p>
“You’re in luck to-night,” exclaimed Harry, eagerly,
“It’s a <i>silver</i> fox. I see the white tip on its tail.”
</p>
<p>
“Nonsense,” cried the accountant, hastening forward; “but
we’ll soon settle the point.”
</p>
<p>
Harry proved to be right. On reaching the spot they found a beautiful black
fox, caught by the fore leg in a steel trap, and gazing at them with a look of
terror.
</p>
<p>
The skin of the silver fox—so called from a slight sprinkling of pure
white hairs covering its otherwise jet-black body—is the most valuable
fur obtained by the fur-traders, and fetches an enormous price in the British
market, so much as thirty pounds sterling being frequently obtained for a
single skin. The foxes vary in colour from jet black, which is the most
valuable, to a light silvery hue, and are hailed as great prizes by the Indians
and trappers when they are so fortunate as to catch them. They are not
numerous, however, and being exceedingly wary and suspicious, are difficult to
catch, ft may be supposed, therefore, that our friend the accountant ran to
secure his prize with some eagerness.
</p>
<p>
“Now, then, my beauty, don’t shrink,” he said, as the poor
fox backed at his approach as far as the chain which fastened the trap to a log
of wood, would permit, and then, standing at bay, showed a formidable row of
teeth. That grin was its last; another moment, and the handle of the
accountant’s axe stretched it lifeless on the snow.
</p>
<p>
“Isn’t it a beauty!” cried he, surveying the animal with a
look of triumphant pleasure; and then feeling as if he had compromised his
dignity a little by betraying so much glee, he added, “But come now,
Harry; we must see to the other traps. It’s getting late.”
</p>
<p>
The others were soon visited; but no more foxes were caught. However, the
accountant set them both off to see that all was right; and then readjusting
one himself, told Harry to set the other, in order to clear himself of the
charge of boasting.
</p>
<p>
Harry, nothing loath, went down on his knees to do so.
</p>
<p>
The steel trap used for catching foxes is of exactly the same form as the
ordinary rat-trap, with this difference, that it has two springs instead of
one, is considerably larger, and has no teeth, as these latter would only tend
to spoil the skin. Owing to the strength of the springs, a pretty strong effort
is required to set the trap, and, clumsy fellows frequently catch the tails of
their coats or the ends of their belts, and not unfrequently the ends of their
fingers, in their awkward attempts. Haying set it without any of the above
untoward accidents occurring, Harry placed it gently on a hole which he had
previously scraped—placing it in such a manner that the jaws and plate,
or trigger, were a hair-breadth below the level of the snow. After this he
spread over it a very thin sheet of paper, observing as he did so that hay or
grass was preferable; but as there was none at hand, paper would do. Over this
he sprinkled snow very lightly, until every vestige of the trap was concealed
from view, and the whole was made quite level with the surrounding plain, so
that even the accountant himself, after he had once removed his eyes from it,
could not tell where it lay. Some chips of a frozen ptarmigan were then
scattered around the spot, and a piece of wood left to mark its whereabouts.
The bait is always scattered <i>round</i> and not <i>on</i> the trap, as the
fox, in running from one piece to another, is almost certain to set his foot on
it, and so get caught by the leg; whereas, were the bait placed <i>upon</i> the
trap, the fox would be apt to get caught, while in the act of eating, by the
snout, which, being wedge-like in form, is easily dragged out of its gripe.
</p>
<p>
“Now then, what say you to going farther out on the river, and making a
snow trap for white foxes?” said the accountant. “We shall still
have time to do so before the moon sets.”
</p>
<p>
“Agreed,” cried Harry. “Come along.”
</p>
<p>
Without further parley they left the spot and stretched out towards the sea.
</p>
<p>
The snow on the river was quite hard on its surface, so that snow-shoes being
unnecessary, they carried them over their shoulders, and advanced much more
rapidly. It is true that their road was a good deal broken, and jagged pieces
of ice protruded their sharp corners so as to render a little attention
necessary in walking; but one or two severe bumps on their toes made our
friends sensitively alive to these minor dangers of the way.
</p>
<p>
“There goes a pack of them!” exclaimed Harry, as a troop of white
foxes scampered past, gambolling as they went, and, coming suddenly to a halt
at a short distance, wheeled about and sat down on their haunches, apparently
resolved to have a good look at the strangers who dared to venture into their
wild domain.
</p>
<p>
“Oh, they are the most stupid brutes alive,” said the accountant,
as he regarded the pack with a look of contempt. “I’ve seen one of
them sit down and look at me while I set a trap right before his eyes; and I
had not got a hundred yards from the spot when a yell informed me that the
gentleman’s curiosity had led him to put his foot right into it.”
</p>
<p>
“Indeed!” exclaimed Harry. “I had no idea that they were so
tame. Certainly no other kind of fox would do that.”
</p>
<p>
“No, that’s certain. But these fellows have done it to me again and
again. I shouldn’t wonder if we got one to-night in the very same way.
I’m sure, by the look of these rascals, that they would do anything of a
reckless, stupid nature just now.”
</p>
<p>
“Had we not better make our trap here, then? There is a point, not fifty
yards off, with trees on it large enough for our purpose.”
</p>
<p>
“Yes; it will do very well here. Now, then, to work. Go to the wood,
Harry, and fetch a log or two, while I cut out the slabs.” So saying, the
accountant drew the axe which he always carried in his belt; and while Harry
entered the wood and began to hew off the branch of a tree, he proceeded, as he
had said, to “cut out the slabs.” With the point of his knife he
first of all marked out an oblong in the snow, then cut down three or four
inches with the axe, and putting the handle under the cut, after the manner of
a lever, detached a thick solid slab of about three inches thick, which,
although not so hard as ice, was quite hard enough for the purpose for which it
was intended. He then cut two similar slabs, and a smaller one, the same in
thickness and breadth, but only half the length. Having accomplished this, he
raised himself to rest a little, and observed that Harry approached, staggering
under a load of wood, and that the foxes were still sitting on their haunches,
gazing at him with a look of deep interest.
</p>
<p>
“If I only had my gun here!” thought he. But not having it, he
merely shook his fist at them, stooped down again, and resumed his work. With
Harry’s assistance the slabs were placed in such a way as to form a sort
of box or house, having one end of it open. This was further plastered with
soft snow at the joinings, and banked up in such a way that no animal could
break into it easily—at least such an attempt would be so difficult as to
make an entrance into the interior by the open side much more probable. When
this was finished, they took the logs that Harry had cut and carried with so
much difficulty from the wood, and began to lop off the smaller branches and
twigs. One large log was placed across the opening of the trap, while the
others were piled on one end of it so as to press it down with their weight.
Three small pieces of stick were now prepared—two of them being about
half a foot long, and the other about a foot. On the long piece of stick the
breast of a ptarmigan was fixed as a bait, and two notches cut, the one at the
end of it, the other about four or five inches further down. All was now ready
to set the trap.
</p>
<p>
“Raise the log now while I place the trigger,” said Harry, kneeling
down in front of the door, while the accountant, as directed, lifted up the log
on which the others lay so as to allow his companion to introduce the
bait-stick, in such a manner as to support it, while the slightest pull on the
bait would set the stick with the notches free, and thus permit the log to fall
on the back of the fox, whose effort to reach the bait would necessarily place
him under it.
</p>
<p>
While Harry was thus engaged, the accountant stood up and looked towards the
foxes. They had approached so near in their curiosity, that he was induced to
throw his axe frantically at the foremost of the pack. This set them galloping
off, but they soon halted and sat down as before.
</p>
<p>
“What aggravating brutes they are, to be sure!” said Harry, with a
laugh, as his companion returned with the hatchet.
</p>
<p>
“Humph! yes, but we’ll be upsides with them yet. Come along into
the wood, and I wager that in ten minutes we shall have one.”
</p>
<p>
They immediately hurried towards the wood, but had not walked fifty paces when
they were startled by a loud yell behind them.
</p>
<p>
“Dear me!” exclaimed the accountant, while he and Harry turned
round with a start. “It cannot surely be possible that they have gone in
already.” A loud howl followed the remark, and the whole pack fled over
the plain like snow-drift, and disappeared.
</p>
<p>
“Ah, that’s a pity! something must have scared them to make them
take wing like that. However, we’ll get one to-morrow for certain; so
come along, lad, let us make for the camp.”
</p>
<p>
“Not so fast,” replied the other; “if you hadn’t pored
over the big ledger till you were blind, you would see that there is <i>one</i>
prisoner already.”
</p>
<p>
This proved to be the case. On returning to the spot they found an arctic fox
in his last gasp, lying flat on the snow, with the heavy log across his back,
which seemed to be broken. A slight tap on the snout with the
accountant’s deadly axe-handle completed its destruction.
</p>
<p>
“We’re in luck to-night,” cried Harry, as he kneeled again to
reset the trap. “But after all these white brutes are worth very little;
I fancy a hundred of their skins would not be worth the black one you got
first.”
</p>
<p>
“Be quick, Harry; the moon is almost down, and poor Hamilton will think
that the polar bears have got hold of us.”
</p>
<p>
“Ail right! Now then, step out,” and glancing once more at the trap
to see that all was properly arranged, the two friends once more turned their
faces homewards, and travelled over the snow with rapid strides.
</p>
<p>
The moon had just set, leaving the desolate scene in deep gloom, so that they
could scarcely find their way to the forest; and when they did at last reach
its shelter, the night became so intensely dark that they had almost to grope
their way, and would certainly have lost it altogether were it not for the
accountant’s thorough knowledge of the locality. To add to their
discomfort, as they stumbled on, snow began to fall, and ere long a pretty
steady breeze of wind drove it sharply in their faces. However, this mattered
but little, as they penetrated deeper in among the trees, which proved a
complete shelter both from wind and snow. An hour’s march brought them to
the mouth of the brook, although half that time would have been sufficient had
it been daylight, and a few minutes later they had the satisfaction of hearing
Hamilton’s voice hailing them as they pushed aside the bushes and sprang
into the cheerful light of their encampment.
</p>
<p>
“Hurrah!” shouted Harry, as he leaped into the space before the
fire, and flung the two foxes at Hamilton’s feet. “What do you
think of <i>that</i>, old fellow? How are the heels? Rather sore, eh? Now for
the kettle. Polly, put the kettle on; we’ll all have—My eye!
where’s the kettle, Hamilton? have you eaten it?”
</p>
<p>
“If you compose yourself a little, Harry, and look at the fire,
you’ll see it boiling there.”
</p>
<p>
“Man, what a chap you are for making unnecessary speeches! Couldn’t
you tell me to look at the fire without the preliminary piece of advice to
<i>compose</i> myself? Besides, you talk nonsense, for I’m composed
already, of blood, bones, flesh, sinews, fat, and—”
</p>
<p>
“Humbug!” interrupted the accountant. “Lend a hand to get
supper, you young goose!”
</p>
<p>
“And so,” continued Harry, not noticing the interruption, “I
cannot be expected, nor is it necessary, to <i>compose</i> myself over again.
But to be serious,” he added, “it was very kind and considerate of
you, Hammy, to put on the kettle, when your heels were in a manner
uppermost.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, it was nothing at all; my heels are much better, thank you, and it
kept me from wearying.”
</p>
<p>
“Poor fellow!” said the accountant, while he busied himself in
preparing their evening meal, “you must be quite ravenous by this
time—at least <i>I</i> am, which is the same thing.”
</p>
<p>
Supper was soon ready. It consisted of a large kettle of tea, a lump of
pemmican, a handful of broken biscuit, and three ptarmigan—all of which
were produced from the small wooden box which the accountant was wont to call
his camp-larder. The ptarmigan had been shot two weeks before, and carefully
laid up for future use; the intense frost being a sufficient guarantee for
their preservation for many months, had that been desired.
</p>
<p>
It would have done you good, reader (supposing you to be possessed of
sympathetic feelings), to have witnessed those three nor’-westers
enjoying their supper in the snowy camp. The fire had been replenished with
logs, till it roared and crackled again, as if it were endued with a vicious
spirit, and wished to set the very snow in flames. The walls shone like
alabaster studded with diamonds, while the green boughs overhead and the stems
around were of a deep red colour in the light of the fierce blaze. The
tea-kettle hissed, fumed, and boiled over into the fire. A mass of pemmican
simmered in the lid in front of it. Three pannikins of tea reposed on the green
branches, their refreshing contents sending up little clouds of steam, while
the ptarmigan, now split up, skewered, and roasted, were being heartily
devoured by our three hungry friends.
</p>
<p>
The pleasures that fall to the lot of man are transient. Doubtless they are
numerous and oft recurring; still they are transient, and so—supper came
to an end.
</p>
<p>
“Now for a pipe,” said the accountant, disposing his limbs at full
length on a green blanket. “O thou precious weed, what should we do
without thee!”
</p>
<p>
“Smoke <i>tea</i>, to be sure,” answered Harry.
</p>
<p>
“Ah! true, it <i>is</i> possible to exist on a pipe of tea-leaves for a
time, but <i>only</i> for a time. I tried it myself once, in desperation, when
I ran short of tobacco on a journey, and found it execrable, but better than
nothing.”
</p>
<p>
“Pity we can’t join you in that.” remarked Harry.
</p>
<p>
“True; but perhaps since you cannot pipe, it might prove an agreeable
diversification to dance.”
</p>
<p>
“Thank you, I’d rather not,” said Harry; “and as for
Hamilton, I’m convinced that <i>his</i> mind is made up on the
subject.—How go the heels now?”
</p>
<p>
“Thank you, pretty well,” he replied, reclining his head on the
pine branches, and extending his smitten members towards the fire. “I
think they will be quite well in the morning.”
</p>
<p>
“It is a curious thing,” remarked the accountant, in a
soliloquising tone, “that <i>soft</i> fellows <i>never</i> smoke!”
</p>
<p>
“I beg your pardon,” said Harry, “I’ve often seen hot
loaves smoke, and they’re soft enough fellows, in all conscience!”
</p>
<p>
“Ah!” sighed the accountant, “that reminds me of poor
Peterkin, who was <i>so</i> soft that he went by the name of
‘Butter.’ Did you ever hear of what he did the summer before last
with an Indian’s head?”
</p>
<p>
“No, never; what was it!”
</p>
<p>
“I’ll tell you the story,” replied the accountant, drawing a
few vigorous whiffs of smoke, to prevent his pipe going out while he spoke.
</p>
<p>
As the story in question, however, depicts a new phase of society in the woods,
it deserves a chapter to itself.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap20"></a>CHAPTER XX.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The accountant’s story.
</p>
<p>
“Spring had passed away, and York Fort was filled with all the bustle and
activity of summer. Brigades came pouring in upon us with furs from the
interior, and as every boat brought a C. T. or a clerk, our mess-table began to
overflow.
</p>
<p>
“You’ve not seen the summer mess-room filled yet, Hamilton.
That’s a treat in store for you.”
</p>
<p>
“It was pretty full last autumn, I think,” suggested Hamilton,
“at the time I arrived from England.”
</p>
<p>
“Full! why, man, it was getting to feel quite lonely at that time.
I’ve seen more than fifty sit down to table there, and it was worth going
fifty miles to hear the row they kicked up—telling stories without end
(and sometimes without foundation) about their wild doings in the interior,
where every man-jack of them having spent at least eight months almost in
perfect solitude, they hadn’t had a chance of letting their tongues go
till they came down here. But to proceed. When the ship came out in the fall,
she brought a batch of new clerks, and among them was this miserable chap
Peterkin, whom we soon nicknamed <i>Butter</i>. He was the softest fellow I
ever knew (far worse than you, Hamilton), and he hadn’t been here a week
before the wild blades from the interior, who were bursting with fun and
mischief, began to play off all kinds of practical jokes upon him. The very
first day he sat down at the mess-table, our worthy governor (who, you are
aware, detests practical jokes) played him a trick, quite unintentionally,
which raised a laugh against him for many a day. You know that old Mr. Rogan is
rather absent at times; well, the first day that Peterkin came to mess (it was
breakfast), the old governor asked him, in a patronizing sort of way, to sit at
his right hand. Accordingly down he sat, and having never, I fancy, been away
from his mother’s apron-string before, he seemed to feel very
uncomfortable, especially as he was regarded as a sort of novelty. The first
thing he did was to capsize his plate into his lap, which set the youngsters at
the lower end of the table into suppressed fits of laughter. However, he was
eating the leg of a dry grouse at the time, so it didn’t make much of a
mess.
</p>
<p>
“‘Try some fish, Peterkin,’ said Mr. Rogan kindly, seeing
that the youth was ill at ease. ‘That old grouse is tough enough to break
your knife.’
</p>
<p>
“‘A very rough passage,’ replied the youngster, whose mind
was quite confused by hearing the captain of the ship, who sat next to him,
giving to his next neighbour a graphic account of the voyage in a very loud
key—‘I mean, if you please, no, thank you,’ he stammered,
endeavouring to correct himself.
</p>
<p>
“‘Ah! a cup of tea perhaps.—Here, Anderson’ (turning to
the butler), ‘a cup of tea to Mr. Peterkin.’
</p>
<p>
“The butler obeyed the order.
</p>
<p>
“‘And here, fill my cup,’ said old Rogan, interrupting
himself in an earnest conversation, into which he had plunged with the
gentleman on his left hand. As he said this he lifted his cup to empty the
slops, but without paying attention to what he was doing. As luck would have
it, the slop-basin was not at hand, and Peterkin’s cup <i>was</i>, so he
emptied it innocently into that. Peterkin hadn’t courage to arrest his
hand, and when the deed was done he looked timidly round to see if the action
had been observed. Nearly half the table had seen it, but they pretended
ignorance of the thing so well that he thought no one had observed, and so went
quietly on with his breakfast, and drank the tea! But I am wandering from my
story. Well, about this time there was a young Indian who shot himself
accidentally in the woods, and was brought to the fort to see if anything could
be done for him. The doctor examined his wound, and found that the ball had
passed through the upper part of his right arm and the middle of his right
thigh, breaking the bone of the latter in its passage. It was an extraordinary
shot for a man to put into himself, for it would have been next to impossible
even for <i>another</i> man to have done it, unless the Indian had been
creeping on all fours. When he was able to speak, however, he explained the
mystery. While running through a rough part of the wood after a wounded bird,
he stumbled and fell on all fours. The gun, which he was carrying over his
shoulder, holding it, as the Indians usually do, by the muzzle, flew forward,
and turned right round as he fell, so that the mouth of it was presented
towards him. Striking against the stem of a tree, it exploded and shot him
through the arm and leg as described ere he had time to rise. A comrade carried
him to his lodge, and his wife brought him in a canoe to the fort. For three or
four days the doctor had hopes of him, but at last he began to sink, and died
on the sixth day after his arrival. His wife and one or two friends buried him
in our graveyard, which lies, as you know, on that lonely-looking point just
below the powder-magazine. For several months previous to this our worthy
doctor had been making strenuous efforts to get an Indian skull to send home to
one of his medical friends, but without success. The Indians could not be
prevailed upon to cut off the head of one of their dead countrymen for love or
money, and the doctor had a dislike to the idea, I suppose, of killing one for
himself; but now here was a golden opportunity. The Indian was buried near to
the fort, and his relatives had gone away to their tents again. What was to
prevent his being dug up? The doctor brooded over the thing for one hour and a
half (being exactly the length of time required to smoke out his large Turkey
pipe), and then sauntered into Wilson’s room. Wilson was busy, as usual,
at some of his mechanical contrivances.
</p>
<p>
“Thrusting his hands deep into his breeches pockets, and seating himself
on an old sea-chest, he began,—
</p>
<p>
“‘I say, Wilson, will you do me a favour?’
</p>
<p>
“‘That depends entirely on what the favour is,’ he replied,
without raising his head from his work.
</p>
<p>
“‘I want you to help me to cut off an Indian’s head!’
</p>
<p>
“‘Then I <i>won’t</i> do you the favour. But pray,
don’t humbug me just now; I’m busy.’
</p>
<p>
“‘No; but I’m serious, and I can’t get it done without
help, and I know you’re an obliging fellow. Besides, the savage is dead,
and has no manner of use for his head now.’
</p>
<p>
“Wilson turned round with a look of intelligence on hearing this.
</p>
<p>
“‘Ha!’ he exclaimed, ‘I see what you’re up to;
but I don’t half like it. In the first place, his friends would be
terribly cut up if they heard of it; and then I’ve no sort of aptitude
for the work of a resurrectionist; and then, if it got wind, we should never
hear the last of it; and then—’
</p>
<p>
“‘And then,’ interrupted the doctor, ‘it would be
adding to the light of medical science, you unaspiring monster.’
</p>
<p>
“‘A light,’ retorted Wilson, ‘which, in passing through
<i>some</i> members of the medical profession, is totally absorbed, and
reproduced in the shape of impenetrable darkness.’
</p>
<p>
“‘Now, don’t object, my dear fellow; you <i>know</i>
you’re going to do it, so don’t coquette with me, but agree at
once.’
</p>
<p>
“‘Well, I consent, upon one condition.’
</p>
<p>
“‘And what is that?’
</p>
<p>
“‘That you do not play any practical jokes on <i>me</i> with the
head when you have got it.’
</p>
<p>
“‘Agreed!’ cried the doctor, laughing; ‘I give you my
word of honour. Now he has been buried three days already, so we must set about
it at once. Fortunately the graveyard is composed of a sandy soil, so
he’ll keep for some time yet.
</p>
<p>
“The two worthies then entered into a deep consultation as to how they
were to set about this deed of darkness. It was arranged that Wilson should
take his gun and sally forth a little before dark, as if he were bent on an
hour’s sport, and, not forgetting his game-bag, proceed to the graveyard,
where the doctor engaged to meet him with a couple of spades and a dark
lantern. Accordingly, next evening, Mr. Wilson, true to his promise, shouldered
his gun and sallied forth.
</p>
<p>
“It soon became an intensely dark night. Not a single star shone forth to
illumine the track along which he stumbled. Everything around was silent and
dark, and congenial with the work on which he was bent. But Wilson’s
heart beat a little more rapidly than usual. He is a bold enough man, as you
know, but boldness goes for nothing when superstition comes into play. However,
he trudged along fearlessly enough till he came to the thick woods just below
the fort, into which he entered with something of a qualm. Scarcely had he set
foot on the narrow track that leads to the graveyard, when he ran slap against
the post that stands there, but which, in his trepidation, he had entirely
forgotten. This quite upset the small amount of courage that remained, and he
has since confessed that if he had not had the hope of meeting with the doctor
in a few minutes, he would have turned round and fled at that moment.
</p>
<p>
“Recovering a little from this accident, he hurried forward, but with
more caution, for although the night seemed as dark as could possibly be while
he was crossing the open country, it became speedily evident that there were
several shades of darkness which he had not yet conceived. In a few minutes he
came to the creek that runs past the graveyard, and here again his nerves got
another shake; for slipping his foot while in the act of commencing the
descent, he fell and rolled heavily to the bottom, making noise enough in his
fall to scare away all the ghosts in the country. With a palpitating heart poor
Wilson gathered himself up, and searched for his gun, which fortunately had not
been injured, and then commenced to climb the opposite bank, starting at every
twig that snapped under his feet. On reaching the level ground again he
breathed a little more freely, and hurried forward with more speed than
caution. Suddenly he came into violent contact with a figure, which uttered a
loud growl as Wilson reeled backwards.
</p>
<p>
“‘Back, you monster,’ he cried, with a hysterical yell,
‘or I’ll blow your brains out!’
</p>
<p>
“‘It’s little good <i>that</i> would do ye,’ cried the
doctor as he came forward. ‘Why, you stupid, what did you take me for?
You’ve nearly knocked out my brains as it is,’ and the doctor
rubbed his forehead ruefully.
</p>
<p>
“‘Oh, it’s <i>you,</i> doctor!’ said Wilson, feeling as
if a ton weight had been lifted off his heart; ‘I verily thought it was
the ghost of the poor fellow we’re going to disturb. I do think you had
better give it up. Mischief will come of it, you’ll see.’
</p>
<p>
“‘Nonsense,’ cried the doctor; ‘don’t be a goose,
but let’s to work at once. Why, I’ve got half the thing dug up
already.’ So saying, he led the way to the grave, in which there was a
large opening. Setting the lantern down by the side of it, the two seized their
spades and began to dig as if in earnest.
</p>
<p>
“The fact is that the doctor was nearly as frightened as Wilson, and he
afterwards confessed to me that it was an immense relief to him when he heard
him fall down the bank of the creek, and knew by the growl he gave that it was
he.
</p>
<p>
“In about half-an-hour the doctor’s spade struck upon the coffin
lid, which gave forth a hollow sound.
</p>
<p>
“‘Now then, we’re about done with it,’ said he,
standing up to wipe away the perspiration that trickled down his face.
‘Take the axe and force up the lid, it’s only fixed with common
nails, while I—’ He did not finish the sentence, but drew a large
scalping-knife from a sheath which hung at his belt.
</p>
<p>
“Wilson shuddered and obeyed. A good wrench caused the lid to start, and
while he held it partially open the doctor inserted the knife. For five minutes
he continued to twist and work with his arms, muttering between his teeth,
every now and then, that he was a ‘tough subject,’ while the
crackling of bones and other disagreeable sounds struck upon the horrified ears
of his companion.
</p>
<p>
“‘All right,’ he exclaimed at last, as he dragged a round
object from the coffin and let down the lid with a bang, at the same time
placing the savage’s head with its ghastly features full in the blaze of
the lantern.
</p>
<p>
“‘Now, then, close up,’ said he, jumping out of the hole and
shovelling in the earth.
</p>
<p>
“In a few minutes they had filled the grave up and smoothed it down on
the surface, and then, throwing the head into the game-bag, retraced their
steps to the fort. Their nerves were by this time worked up to such a pitch of
excitement, and their minds filled with such a degree of supernatural horror,
that they tripped and stumbled over stumps and branches innumerable in their
double-quick march. Neither would confess to the other, however, that he was
afraid. They even attempted to pass a few facetious remarks as they hurried
along, but it would not do, so they relapsed into silence till they came to the
hollow beside the powder-magazine. Here the doctor’s foot happening to
slip, he suddenly grasped Wilson by the shoulder to support himself—a
movement which, being unexpected, made his friend leap, as he afterwards
expressed it, nearly out of his skin. This was almost too much for them. For a
moment they looked at each other as well as the darkness would permit, when all
at once a large stone, which the doctor’s slip had overbalanced, fell
down the bank and through the bushes with a loud crash. Nothing more was
wanting. All further effort to disguise their feelings was dropped. Leaping the
rail of the open field in a twinkling, they gave a simultaneous yell of
consternation and fled to the fort like autumn leaves before the wind, never
drawing breath till they were safe within the pickets.”
</p>
<p>
“But what has all this to do with Peterkin?” asked Harry, as the
accountant paused to relight his pipe and toss a fresh log on the fire.
</p>
<p>
“Have patience, lad; you shall hear.”
</p>
<p>
The accountant stirred the logs with his toe, drew a few whiffs to see that the
pipe was properly ignited, and proceeded.
</p>
<p>
“For a day or two after this, the doctor was observed to be often
mysteriously engaged in an outhouse, of which he kept the key. By some means or
other, the skipper, who is always up to mischief, managed to discover the
secret. Watching where the doctor hid the key, he possessed himself of it one
day, and sallied forth, bent on a lark of some kind or other, but without very
well knowing what. Passing the kitchen, he observed Anderson, the butler,
raking the fire out of the large oven which stands in the backyard.
</p>
<p>
“‘Baking again, Anderson?’ said he in passing. ‘You get
soon through with a heavy cargo of bread just now.’
</p>
<p>
“‘Yes, sir; many mouths to feed, sir,’ replied the butler,
proceeding with his work.
</p>
<p>
“The skipper sauntered on, and took the track which led to the boathouse,
where he stood for some time in meditation. Casting up his eyes, he saw
Peterkin in the distance, looking as if he didn’t very well know what to
do.
</p>
<p>
“A sudden thought struck him. Pulling off his coat, he seized a mallet
and a calking-chisel, and began to belabour the side of a boat as if his life
depended on it. All at once he stopped and stood up, blowing with the exertion.
</p>
<p>
“‘Hollo, Peterkin!’ he shouted, and waved his hand.
</p>
<p>
“Peterkin hastened towards him.
</p>
<p>
“‘Well, sir’ said he, ‘do you wish to speak to
me?’
</p>
<p>
“‘Yes,’ replied the skipper, scratching his head, as if in
great perplexity. ‘I wish you to do me a favour, Peterkin, but I
don’t know very well how to ask you.’
</p>
<p>
“‘Oh, I shall be most happy,’ said poor Butter eagerly,
‘if I can be of any use to you.’
</p>
<p>
“‘I don’t doubt your willingness,’ replied the other;
‘but then—the doctor, you see—the fact is, Peterkin, the
doctor being called away to see a sick Indian, has intrusted me with a delicate
piece of business—rather a nasty piece of business, I may say—which
I promised to do for him. You must know that the Surgical Society of London has
written to him, begging, as a great favour, that he would, if possible, procure
them the skull of a native. After much trouble, he has succeeded in getting
one, but is obliged to keep it a great secret, even from his fellow-clerks,
lest it should get wind: for if the Indians heard of it they would be sure to
kill him, and perhaps burn the fort too. Now I suppose you are aware that it is
necessary to boil an Indian’s head in order to get the flesh clean off
the skull?’
</p>
<p>
“‘Yes; I have heard something of that sort from the students at
college, who say that boiling brings flesh more easily away from the bone. But
I don’t know much about it,’ replied Peterkin.
</p>
<p>
“‘Well,’ continued the skipper, ‘the doctor, who is
fond of experiments, wishes to try whether <i>baking</i> won’t do better
than <i>boiling</i>, and ordered the oven to be heated for that purpose this
morning; but being called suddenly away, as I have said, he begged me to put
the head into it as soon as it was ready. I agreed, quite forgetting at the
time that I had to get this precious boat ready for sea this very afternoon.
Now the oven is prepared, and I dare not leave my work; indeed, I doubt whether
I shall have it quite ready and taut after all, and there’s the oven
cooling; so, if you don’t help me, I’m a lost man.’
</p>
<p>
“Having said this, the skipper looked as miserable as his jolly visage
would permit, and rubbed his nose.
</p>
<p>
“‘Oh, I’ll be happy to do it for you, although it is not an
agreeable job,’ replied Butter.
</p>
<p>
“‘That’s right—that’s friendly now!’
exclaimed the skipper, as if greatly relieved. ‘Give us your flipper, my
lad;’ and seizing Peterkin’s hand, he wrung it affectionately.
‘Now, here is the key of the outhouse; do it as quickly as you can, and
don’t let anyone see you. It’s in a good cause, you know, but the
results might be terrible if discovered.’
</p>
<p>
“So saying, the skipper fell to hammering the boat again with surprising
vigour till Butter was out of sight, and then resuming his coat, returned to
the house.
</p>
<p>
“An hour after this, Anderson went to take his loaves out of the oven;
but he had no sooner taken down the door than a rich odour of cooked meat
greeted his nostrils. Uttering a deep growl, the butler shouted out
‘Sprat!’
</p>
<p>
“Upon this, a very thin boy, with arms and legs like pipe stems, issued
from the kitchen, and came timidly towards his master.
</p>
<p>
“‘Didn’t I tell you, you young blackguard, that the
grouse-pie was to be kept for Sunday? and there you’ve gone and put it to
fire to-day.’
</p>
<p>
“‘The grouse-pie!’ said the boy, in amazement.
</p>
<p>
“‘Yes, the grouse-pie,’ retorted the indignant butler; and
seizing the urchin by the neck, he held his head down to the mouth of the oven.
</p>
<p>
“‘Smell <i>that</i>, you villain! What did you mean by it,
eh?’
</p>
<p>
“‘Oh, murder!’ shouted the boy, as with a violent effort he
freed himself, and ran shrieking into the house. “‘Murder!’
repeated Anderson in astonishment, while he stooped to look into the oven,
where the first thing that met his gaze was a human head, whose ghastly visage
and staring eyeballs worked and moved about under the influence of the heat as
if it were alive.
</p>
<p>
“With a yell that rung through the whole fort, the horrified butler
rushed through the kitchen and out at the front door, where, as ill-luck would
have it, Mr. Rogan happened to be standing at the moment. Pitching head first
into the small of the old gentleman’s back, he threw him off the platform
and fell into his arms. Starting up in a moment, the governor dealt Anderson a
cuff that sent him reeling towards the kitchen door again, on the steps of
which he sat down, and began to sing out, ‘Oh, murder, murder! the oven,
the oven!’ and not another word, bad, good, or indifferent, could be got
out of him for the next half-hour, as he swayed himself to and fro and wrung
his hands.
</p>
<p>
“To make a long story short, Mr. Rogan went himself to the oven, and
fished out the head, along with the loaves, which were, of course, all
spoiled.”
</p>
<p>
“And what was the result?” enquired Harry.
</p>
<p>
“Oh, there was a long investigation, and the skipper got a blowing-up,
and the doctor a warning to let Indians’ skulls lie at peace in their
graves for the future, and poor Butter was sent to M’Kenzie’s River
as a punishment, for old Rogan could never be brought to believe that he
hadn’t been a willing tool in the skipper’s hands; and Anderson
lost his batch of bread and his oven, for it had to be pulled down and a new
one built.”
</p>
<p>
“Humph! and I’ve no doubt the governor read you a pretty stiff
lecture on practical joking.”
</p>
<p>
“He did,” replied the accountant, laying aside his pipe and drawing
the green blanket over him, while Harry piled several large logs on the fire.
</p>
<p>
“Good-night,” said the accountant.
</p>
<p>
“Good-night,” replied his companions; and in a few minutes more
they were sound asleep in their snowy camp, while the huge fire continued,
during the greater part of the night, to cast its light on their slumbering
forms.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap21"></a>CHAPTER XXI.</h2>
<p class="letter">
Ptarmigan-hunting—Hamilton’s shooting powers severely
tested—A snowstorm.
</p>
<p>
At about four o’clock on the following morning, the sleepers were
awakened by the cold, which had become very intense. The fire had burned down
to a few embers, which merely emitted enough light to make darkness visible.
Harry being the most active of the party, was the first to bestir himself.
Raising himself on his elbow, while his teeth chattered and his limbs trembled
with cold, he cast a woebegone and excessively sleepy glance towards the place
where the fire had been; then he scratched his head slowly; then he stared at
the fire again; then he languidly glanced at Hamilton’s sleeping visage,
and then he yawned. The accountant observed all this; for although he appeared
to be buried in the depths of slumber, he was wide awake in reality, and
moreover, intensely cold. The accountant, however, was sly—deep, as he
would have said himself—and knew that Harry’s active habits would
induce him to rise, on awaking, and rekindle the fire,—an event which the
accountant earnestly desired to see accomplished, but which he as earnestly
resolved should not be performed by <i>him</i>. Indeed, it was with this end in
view that he had given vent to the terrific snore which had aroused his young
companion a little sooner than would have otherwise been the case.
</p>
<p>
“My eye,” exclaimed Harry, in an undertone, “how precious
cold it is!”
</p>
<p>
His eye making no reply to this remark, he arose, and going down on his hands
and knees, began to coax the charcoal into a flame. By dint of severe blowing,
he soon succeeded, and heaping on a quantity of small twigs, the fitful flame
sprang up into a steady blaze. He then threw several heavy logs on the fire,
and in a very short space of time restored it almost to its original vigour.
</p>
<p>
“What an abominable row you are kicking up!” growled the
accountant; “why, you would waken the seven sleepers. Oh! mending the
fire,” he added, in an altered tone: “ah! I’ll excuse you, my
boy, since that’s what you’re at.”
</p>
<p>
The accountant hereupon got up, along with Hamilton, who was now also awake,
and the three spread their hands over the bright fire, and revolved their
bodies before it, until they imbibed a satisfactory amount of heat. They were
much too sleepy to converse, however, and contented themselves with a very
brief enquiry as to the state of Hamilton’s heels, which elicited the
sleepy reply, “They feel quite well, thank you.” In a short time,
having become agreeably warm, they gave a simultaneous yawn, and lying down
again, they fell into a sleep from which they did not awaken until the red
winter sun shot its early rays over the arctic scenery.
</p>
<p>
Once more Harry sprang up, and let his hand fall heavily on Hamilton’s
shoulder. Thus rudely assailed, that youth also sprang up, giving a shout, at
the same time, that brought the accountant to his feet in an instant; and so,
as if by an electric spark, the sleepers were simultaneously roused into a
state of wide-awake activity.
</p>
<p>
“How excessively hungry I feel! isn’t it strange?” said
Hamilton, as he assisted in rekindling the fire, while the accountant filled
his pipe, and Harry stuffed the tea-kettle full of snow.
</p>
<p>
“Strange!” cried Harry, as he placed the kettle on the
fire—“strange to be hungry after a five miles’ walk and a
night in the snow? I would rather say it was strange if you were <i>not</i>
hungry. Throw on that billet, like a good fellow, and spit those grouse, while
I cut some pemmican and prepare the tea.”
</p>
<p>
“How are the heels now, Hamilton?” asked the accountant, who
divided his attention between his pipe and his snow-shoes, the lines of which
required to be readjusted.
</p>
<p>
“They appear to be as well as if nothing had happened to them,”
replied Hamilton: “I’ve been looking at them, and there is no mark
whatever. They do not even feel tender.”
</p>
<p>
“Lucky for you, old boy, that they were taken in time, else you’d
had another story to tell.”
</p>
<p>
“Do you mean to say that people’s heels really freeze and fall
off?” inquired the other, with a look of incredulity.
</p>
<p>
“Soft, very soft and green,” murmured Harry, in a low voice, while
he continued his work of adding fresh snow to the kettle as the process of
melting reduced its bulk.
</p>
<p>
“I mean to say,” replied the accountant, tapping the ashes out of
his pipe, “that not only heels, but hands, feet, noses, and ears,
frequently freeze, and often fall off in this country, as you will find by sad
experience if you don’t look after yourself a little better than you have
done hitherto.”
</p>
<p>
One of the evil effects of the perpetual jesting that prevailed at York Fort
was, that “soft” (in other words, straightforward, unsuspecting)
youths had to undergo a long process of learning-by-experience: first,
<i>believing</i> everything, and then <i>doubting</i> everything, ere they
arrived at that degree of sophistication which enabled them to distinguish
between truth and falsehood.
</p>
<p>
Having reached the <i>doubting</i> period in his training, Hamilton looked down
and said nothing, at least with his mouth, though his eyes evidently remarked,
“I don’t believe you.” In future years, however, the evidence
of these same eyes convinced him that what the accountant said upon this
occasion was but too true.
</p>
<p>
Breakfast was a repetition of the supper of the previous evening. During its
discussion they planned proceedings for the day.
</p>
<p>
“My notion is,” said the accountant, interrupting the flow of words
ever and anon to chew the morsel with which his mouth was
filled—“my notion is, that as it’s a fine clear day we should
travel five miles through the country parallel with North River. I know the
ground, and can guide you easily to the spots where there are lots of willows,
and therefore plenty of ptarmigan, seeing that they feed on willow tops; and
the snow that fell last night will help us a little.”
</p>
<p>
“How will the snow help us?” inquired Hamilton.
</p>
<p>
“By covering up all the old tracks, to be sure, and showing only the new
ones.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, captain,” said Harry, as he raised a can of tea to his lips,
and nodded to Hamilton as if drinking his health, “go on with your
proposals for the day. Five miles up the river to begin with,
then—”
</p>
<p>
“Then we’ll pull up,” continued the accountant; “make a
fire, rest a bit, and eat a mouthful of pemmican; after which we’ll
strike across country for the southern woodcutters’ track, and so
home.”
</p>
<p>
“And how much will that be?”
</p>
<p>
“About fifteen miles.”
</p>
<p>
“Ha!” exclaimed Harry; “pass the kettle, please.
Thanks.—Do you think you’re up to that, Hammy?”
</p>
<p>
“I will try what I can do,” replied Hamilton. “If the
snow-shoes don’t cause me to fall often, I think I shall stand the
fatigue very well.”
</p>
<p>
“That’s right,” said the accountant; “‘faint
heart,’ etc., you know. If you go on as you’ve begun, you’ll
be chosen to head the next expedition to the north pole.”
</p>
<p>
“Well,” replied Hamilton, good-humouredly, “pray head the
present expedition, and let us be gone.”
</p>
<p>
“Right!” ejaculated the accountant, rising. “I’ll just
put my odds and ends out of the reach of the foxes, and then we shall be
off.”
</p>
<p>
In a few minutes everything was placed in security, guns loaded, snow-shoes put
on, and the winter camp deserted. At first the walking was fatiguing, and poor
Hamilton more than once took a sudden and eccentric plunge; but after getting
beyond the wooded country, they found the snow much more compact, and their
march, therefore, much more agreeable. On coming to the place where it was
probable that they might fall in with ptarmigan, Hamilton became rather
excited, and apt to imagine that little lumps of snow which hung upon the
bushes here and there were birds.
</p>
<p>
“There now,” he cried, in an energetic and slightly positive tone,
as another of these masses of snow suddenly met his eager
eye—“that’s one, I’m <i>quite</i> sure.”
</p>
<p>
The accountant and Harry both stopped short on hearing this, and looked in the
direction indicated.
</p>
<p>
“Fire away, then, Hammy,” said the former, endeavouring to suppress
a smile.
</p>
<p>
“But do you think it <i>really</i> is one?” asked Hamilton,
anxiously.
</p>
<p>
“Well, I don’t <i>see</i> it exactly, but then, you know, I’m
near-sighted.”
</p>
<p>
“Don’t give him a chance of escape,” cried Harry, seeing that
his friend was undecided. “If you really do see a bird, you’d
better shoot it, for they’ve got a strong propensity to take wing when
disturbed.”
</p>
<p>
Thus admonished Hamilton raised his gun and took aim. Suddenly he lowered his
piece again, and looking round at Harry, said in a low whisper,—
</p>
<p>
“Oh, I should like <i>so</i> much to shoot it while flying! Would it not
be better to set it up first?”
</p>
<p>
“By no means,” answered the accountant. “‘A bird in the
hand,’ etc. Take him as you find him—look sharp; he’ll be off
in a second.”
</p>
<p>
Again the gun was pointed, and, after some difficulty in taking aim, fired.
</p>
<p>
“Ah, what a pity you’ve missed him!” shouted Harry,
</p>
<p>
“But see, he’s not off yet; how tame he is, to be sure! Give him
the other barrel, Hammy.”
</p>
<p>
This piece of advice proved to be unnecessary. In his anxiety to get the bird,
Hamilton had cocked both barrels, and while gazing, half in disappointment,
half in surprise, at the supposed bird, his finger unintentionally pressed the
second trigger. In a moment the piece exploded. Being accidentally aimed in the
right direction, it blew the lump of snow to atoms, and at the same time
hitting its owner on the chest with the butt, knocked him over flat upon his
back.
</p>
<p>
“What a gun it is, to be sure!” said Harry, with a roguish laugh,
as he assisted the discomforted sportsman to rise; “it knocks over game
with butt and muzzle at once.”
</p>
<p>
“Quite a rare instance of one butt knocking another down,” added
the accountant.
</p>
<p>
At this moment a large flock of ptarmigan, startled by the double report, rose
with a loud whirring noise about a hundred yards in advance, and after flying a
short distance alighted.
</p>
<p>
“There’s real game at last, though,” cried the accountant, as
he hurried after the birds, followed closely by his young friends.
</p>
<p>
They soon reached the spot where the flock had alighted, and after following up
the tracks for a few yards further, set them up again. As the birds rose, the
accountant fired and brought down two; Harry shot one and missed another;
Hamilton being so nervously interested in the success of his comrades that he
forgot to fire at all.
</p>
<p>
“How stupid of me!” he exclaimed, while the others loaded their
guns.
</p>
<p>
“Never mind; better luck next time,” said Harry, as they resumed
their walk. “I saw the flock settle down about half-a-mile in advance of
us; so step out.”
</p>
<p>
Another short walk brought the sportsmen again within range.
</p>
<p>
“Go to the front, Hammy,” said the accountant, “and take the
first shot this time.”
</p>
<p>
Hamilton obeyed. He had scarcely made ten steps in advance, when a single bird,
that seemed to have been separated from the others, ran suddenly out from under
a bush, and stood stock-still, at a distance of a few yards, with its neck
stretched out and its black eyes wide open, as if in astonishment.
</p>
<p>
“Now then, you can’t miss <i>that</i>.”
</p>
<p>
Hamilton was quite taken aback by the suddenness of this necessity for
instantaneous action. Instead, therefore, of taking aim leisurely (seeing that
he had abundant time to do so), he flew entirely to the opposite extreme, took
no aim at all, and fired off both barrels at once, without putting the gun to
his shoulder. The result of this was that the affrighted bird flew away
unharmed, while Harry and the accountant burst spontaneously into fits of
laughter.
</p>
<p>
“How very provoking!” said the poor youth, with a dejected look.
</p>
<p>
“Never mind—never say die—try again,” said the
accountant, on recovering his gravity. Having reloaded, they continued the
pursuit.
</p>
<p>
“Dear me!” exclaimed Harry, suddenly, “here are three dead
birds.—I verily believe, Hamilton, that you have killed them all at one
shot by accident.”
</p>
<p>
“Can it be possible?” exclaimed his friend, as with a look of
amazement he regarded the birds.
</p>
<p>
There was no doubt about the fact. There they lay, plump and still warm, with
one or two drops of bright red blood upon their white plumage. Ptarmigan are
almost pure white, so that it requires a practised eye to detect them, even at
a distance of a few yards; and it would be almost impossible to hunt them
without dogs, but for the tell-tale snow, in which their tracks are distinctly
marked, enabling the sportsman to follow them up with unerring certainty. When
Hamilton made his bad shot, neither he nor his companions observed a group of
ptarmigan not more than fifty yards before them, their attention being riveted
at the time on the solitary bird; and the gun happening to be directed towards
them when it was fired, three were instantly and unwittingly placed <i>hors de
combat</i>, while the others ran away. This the survivors frequently do when
very tame, instead of taking wing. Thus it was that Hamilton, to his immense
delight, made such a successful shot without being aware of it.
</p>
<p>
Having bagged their game, the party proceeded on their way. Several large
flocks of birds were raised, and the game-bags nearly filled, before reaching
the spot where they intended to turn and bend their steps homewards. This
induced them to give up the idea of going further; and it was fortunate they
came to this resolution, for a storm was brewing, which in the eagerness of
pursuit after game they had not noticed. Dark masses of leaden-coloured clouds
were gathering in the sky overhead, and faint sighs of wind came, ever and
anon, in fitful gusts from the north-west.
</p>
<p>
Hurrying forward as quickly as possible, they now pursued their course in a
direction which would enable them to cross the woodcutters’ track. This
they soon reached, and finding it pretty well beaten, were enabled to make more
rapid progress. Fortunately the wind was blowing on their backs, otherwise they
would have had to contend not only with its violence, but also with the
snow-drift, which now whirled in bitter fury among the trees, or scoured like
driving clouds over the plain. Under this aspect, the flat country over which
they travelled seemed the perfection of bleak desolation. Their way, however,
did not lie in a direct line. The track was somewhat tortuous, and gradually
edged towards the north, until the wind blew nearly in their teeth. At this
point, too, they came to a stretch of open ground which they had crossed at a
point some miles further to the northward in their night march. Here the storm
raged in all its fury, and as they looked out upon the plain, before quitting
the shelter of the wood, they paused to tighten their belts and readjust their
snow-shoe lines. The gale was so violent that the whole plain seemed tossed
about like billows of the sea, as the drift rose and fell, curled, eddied, and
dashed along, so that it was impossible to see more than half-a-dozen yards in
advance.
</p>
<p>
“Heaven preserve us from ever being caught in an exposed place on such a
night as this!” said the accountant, as he surveyed the prospect before
him. “Luckily the open country here is not more than a quarter of a mile
broad, and even that little bit will try our wind somewhat.”
</p>
<p>
Hamilton and Harry seemed by their looks to say, “We could easily face
even a stiffer breeze than that, if need be.”
</p>
<p>
“What should we do,” inquired the former, “if the plain were
five or six miles broad?”
</p>
<p>
“Do? why, we should have to camp in the woods till it blew over,
that’s all,” replied the accountant; “but seeing that we are
not reduced to such a necessity just now, and that the day is drawing to a
close, let us face it at once. I’ll lead the way, and see that you follow
close at my heels. Don’t lose sight of me for a moment, and if you do by
chance, give a shout; d’ye hear?”
</p>
<p>
The two lads replied in the affirmative, and then bracing themselves up as if
for a great effort, stepped vigorously out upon the plain, and were instantly
swallowed up in clouds of snow. For half-an-hour or more they battled slowly
against the howling storm, pressing forward for some minutes with heads down,
as if <i>boring</i> through it, then turning their backs to the blast for a few
seconds’ relief, but always keeping as close to each other as possible.
At length the woods were gained; on entering which it was discovered that
Hamilton was missing.
</p>
<p>
“Hollo! where’s Hamilton?” exclaimed Harry; “I saw him
beside me not five minutes ago.” The accountant gave a loud shout, but
there was no reply. Indeed, nothing short of his own stentorian voice could
have been heard at all amid the storm.
</p>
<p>
“There’s nothing for it,” said Harry, “but to search at
once, else he’ll wander about and get lost.” Saying this, he began
to retrace his steps, just as a brief lull in the gale took place.
</p>
<p>
“Hollo! don’t you hear a cry, Harry?”
</p>
<p>
At this moment there was another lull; the drift fell, and for an instant
cleared away, revealing the bewildered Hamilton, not twenty yards off,
standing, like a pillar of snow, in mute despair.
</p>
<p>
Profiting by the glimpse, Harry rushed forward, caught him by the arm, and led
him into the partial shelter of the forest.
</p>
<p>
Nothing further befell them after this. Their route lay in shelter all the way
to the fort. Poor Hamilton, it is true, took one or two of his occasional
plunges by the way, but without any serious result—not even to the extent
of stuffing his nose, ears, neck, mittens, pockets, gun-barrels, and everything
else with snow, because, these being quite full and hard packed already, there
was no room left for the addition of another particle.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap22"></a>CHAPTER XXII.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The winter packet—Harry hears from old friends, and wishes that he was
with them.
</p>
<p>
Letters from home! What a burst of sudden emotion—what a riot of
conflicting feelings of dread and joy, expectation and anxiety—what a
flood of old memories—what stirring up of almost forgotten associations
these three words create in the hearts of those who dwell in distant regions of
this earth, far, far away from kith and kin, from friends and acquaintances,
from the much-loved scenes of childhood, and from <i>home</i>! Letters from
home! How gratefully the sound falls upon ears that have been long unaccustomed
to sounds and things connected with home, and so long accustomed to wild,
savage sounds, that these have at length lost their novelty, and become
everyday and commonplace, while the first have gradually grown strange and
unwonted. For many long months home and all connected with it have become a
dream of other days, and savage-land a present reality. The mind has by degrees
become absorbed by surrounding objects—objects so utterly unassociated
with or unsuggestive of any other land, that it involuntarily ceases to think
of the scenes of childhood with the same feelings that it once did. As time
rolls on, home assumes a misty, undefined character, as if it were not only
distant in reality, but were also slowly retreating further and further
away—growing gradually faint and dream-like, though not less dear, to the
mental view.
</p>
<p>
“Letters from home!” shouted Mr. Wilson, and the doctor, and the
skipper, simultaneously, as the sportsmen, after dashing through the wild
storm, at last reached the fort, and stumbled tumultuously into
Bachelors’ Hall.
</p>
<p>
“What!—Where!—How!—You don’t mean it!” they
exclaimed, coming to a sudden stand, like three pillars of snow-clad
astonishment.
</p>
<p>
“Ay,” replied the doctor, who affected to be quite cool upon all
occasions, and rather cooler than usual if the occasion was more than
ordinarily exciting—“ay, we <i>do</i> mean it. Old Rogan has got
the packet, and is even now disembowelling it.”
</p>
<p>
“More than that,” interrupted the skipper, who sat smoking as usual
by the stove, with his hands in his breeches pockets—“more than
that, I saw him dissecting into the very marrow of the thing; so if we
don’t storm the old admiral in his cabin, he’ll go to sleep over
these prosy yarns that the governor-in-chief writes to him, and we’ll
have to whistle for our letters till midnight.”
</p>
<p>
The skipper’s remark was interrupted by the opening of the outer door and
the entrance of the butler. “Mr. Rogan wishes to see you, sir,”
said that worthy to the accountant.
</p>
<p>
“I’ll be with him in a minute,” he replied, as he threw off
his capote and proceeded to unwind himself as quickly as his multitudinous haps
would permit.
</p>
<p>
By this time Harry Somerville and Hamilton were busily occupied in a similar
manner, while a running fire of question and answer, jesting remark and
bantering reply, was kept up between the young men, from their various
apartments and the hall. The doctor was cool, as usual, and impudent. He had a
habit of walking up and down while he smoked, and was thus enabled to look in
upon the inmates of the several sleeping-rooms, and make his remarks in a
quiet, sarcastic manner, the galling effect of which was heightened by his
habit of pausing at the end of every two or three words, to emit a few puffs of
smoke. Having exhausted a good deal of small talk in this way, and having,
moreover, finished his pipe, the doctor went to the stove to refill and
relight.
</p>
<p>
“What a deal of trouble you do take to make yourself comfortable!”
said he to the skipper, who sat with his chair tilted on its hind legs, and a
pillow at his back.
</p>
<p>
“No harm in that, doctor,” replied the skipper, with a smile.
</p>
<p>
“No harm, certainly, but it looks uncommonly lazy-like.”
</p>
<p>
“What does?”
</p>
<p>
“Why, putting a pillow at your back, to be sure.”
</p>
<p>
The doctor was a full-fleshed, muscular man, and owing to this fact it mattered
little to him whether his chair happened to be an easy one or not. As the
skipper sometimes remarked, he carried padding always about with him; he was,
therefore, a little apt to sneer at the attempts of his brethren to render the
ill-shaped, wooden-bottomed chairs, with which the hall was ornamented,
bearable.
</p>
<p>
“Well, doctor,” said the skipper, “I cannot see how you make
me out lazy. Surely it is not an evidence of laziness, my endeavouring to
render these instruments of torture less tormenting? Seeking to be comfortable,
if it does not inconvenience anyone else, is not laziness. Why, what <i>is</i>
comfort?” The skipper began to wax philosophical at this point, and took
the pipe from his mouth as he gravely propounded the momentous question.
“What <i>is</i> comfort? If I go out to camp in the woods, and after
turning in find a sharp stump sticking into my ribs on one side, and a pine
root driving in the small of my back on the other side, is <i>that</i> comfort?
Certainly not. And if I get up, seize a hatchet, level the stump, cut away the
root, and spread pine brush over the place, am I to be called lazy for doing
so? Or if I sit down on a chair, and on trying to lean back to rest myself find
that the stupid lubber who made it has so constructed it that four small hard
points alone touch my person—two being at the hip-joints and two at the
shoulder-blades; and if to relieve such physical agony I jump up and clap a
pillow at my back, am I to be called lazy for doing <i>that</i>?”
</p>
<p>
“What a glorious entry that would make in the log!” said the
doctor, in a low tone, soliloquizingly, as if he made the remark merely for his
own satisfaction, while he tapped the ashes out of his pipe.
</p>
<p>
The skipper looked as if he meditated a sharp reply; but his intentions,
whatever they might have been, were interrupted by the opening of the door, and
the entrance of the accountant, bearing under his arm a packet of letters.
</p>
<p>
A general rush was made upon him, and in a few minutes a dead silence reigned
in the hall, broken only at intervals by an exclamation of surprise or pathos,
as the inmates, in the retirement of their separate apartments, perused letters
from friends in the interior of the country and friends at home: letters that
were old—some of them bearing dates many months back—and
travel-stained, but new and fresh and cheering, nevertheless, to their owners,
as the clear bright sun in winter or the verdant leaves in spring.
</p>
<p>
Harry Somerville’s letters were numerous and long. He had several from
friends in Red River, besides one or two from other parts of the Indian
country, and one—it was very thick and heavy—that bore the
post-marks of Britain. It was late that night ere the last candle was
extinguished in the hall, and it was late too before Harry Somerville ceased to
peruse and re-peruse the long letter from home, and found time or inclination
to devote to his other correspondents. Among the rest was a letter from his old
friend and companion, Charley Kennedy, which ran as follows:—
</p>
<p class="p2">
M<small>Y DEAR</small> H<small>ARRY</small>,—It really seems more than an
age since I saw you. Your last epistle, written in the perturbation of mind
consequent upon being doomed to spend another winter at York Fort, reached me
only a few days ago, and filled me with pleasant recollections of other days.
Oh! man, how much I wish that you were with me in this beautiful country! You
are aware that I have been what they call “roughing it” since you
and I parted on the shores of Lake Winnipeg; but, my dear fellow, the idea that
most people have of what that phrase means is a very erroneous one indeed.
“Roughing it,” I certainly have been, inasmuch as I have been
living on rough fare, associating with rough men, and sleeping on rough beds
under the starry sky; but I assure you that all this is not half so rough upon
the constitution as what they call leading an <i>easy life</i>, which is simply
a life that makes a poor fellow stagnate, body and spirit, till the one comes
to be unable to digest its food, and the other incompetent to jump at so much
as half an idea. Anything but an easy life, to my mind. Ah! there’s
nothing like roughing it, Harry, my boy. Why, I am thriving on it—growing
like a young walrus, eating like a Canadian voyageur, and sleeping like a top!
This is a splendid country for sport, and as our <i>bourgeois</i><a href="#fn4" name="fnref4" id="fnref4"><sup>[4]</sup></a>
has taken it into his head that I am a good hand at making friends with the
Indians, he has sent me out on several expeditions, and afforded me some famous
opportunities of seeing life among the red-skins. There is a talk just now of
establishing a new outpost in this district, so if I succeed in persuading the
governor to let me accompany the party, I shall have something interesting to
write about in my next letter. By the way, I wrote to you a month ago, by two
Indians who said they were going to the missionary station at Norway House. Did
you ever get it? There is a hunter here just now who goes by the name of
Jacques Caradoc. He is a first-rater—can do anything, in a wild way, that
lies within the power of mortal man, and is an inexhaustible anecdote-teller,
in a quiet way. He and I have been out buffalo-hunting two or three times, and
it would have done your heart good, Harry, my dear boy, to have seen us
scouring over the prairie together on two big-boned Indian horses—regular
trained buffalo-runners, that didn’t need the spur to urge, nor the rein
to guide them, when once they caught sight of the black cattle, and kept a
sharp look-out for badger-holes, just as if they had been reasonable creatures.
The first time I went out I had several rather ugly falls, owing to my
inexperience. The fact is, that if a man has never run buffaloes before,
he’s sure to get one or two upsets, no matter how good a horseman he may
be. And that monster Jacques, although he’s the best fellow I ever met
with for a hunting companion, always took occasion to grin at my mishaps, and
gravely to read me a lecture to the effect that they were all owing to my own
clumsiness or stupidity; which, you will acknowledge, was not calculated to
restore my equanimity.
</p>
<p class="footnote">
<a name="fn4" id="fn4"></a> <a href="#fnref4">[4]</a>
The gentleman in charge of an establishment is always designated the bourgeois.
</p>
<p>
The very first run we had cost me the entire skin of my nose, and converted
that feature into a superb Roman for the next three weeks. It happened thus.
Jacques and I were riding over the prairies in search of buffaloes. The place
was interspersed with sundry knolls covered with trees, slips and belts of
woodland, with ponds scattered among them, and open sweeps of the plain here
and there; altogether a delightful country to ride through. It was a clear
early morning, so that our horses were fresh and full of spirit. They knew, as
well as we ourselves did, what we were out for, and it was no easy matter to
restrain them. The one I rode was a great long-legged beast, as like as
possible to that abominable kangaroo that nearly killed me at Red River; as for
Jacques, he was mounted on a first-rate charger. I don’t know how it is,
but somehow or other everything about Jacques, or belonging to him, or in the
remotest degree connected with him, is always first-rate! He generally owns a
first-rate horse, and if he happens by any unlucky chance to be compelled to
mount a bad one, it immediately becomes another animal. He seems to infuse some
of his own wonderful spirit into it! Well, as Jacques and I curvetted along,
skirting the low bushes at the edge of a wood, out burst a whole herd of
buffaloes. Bang went Jacques’s gun, almost before I had winked to make
sure that I saw rightly, and down fell the fattest of them all, while the rest
tossed up their tails, heels, and heads in one grand whirl of indignant
amazement, and scoured away like the wind. In a moment our horses were at full
stretch after them, on their <i>own</i> account entirely, and without any
reference to <i>us</i>. When I recovered my self-possession a little, I threw
forward my gun and fired; but owing to my endeavouring to hold the reins at the
same time, I nearly blew off one of my horse’s ears, and only knocked up
the dust about six yards ahead of us! Of course Jacques could not let this pass
unnoticed. He was sitting quietly loading his gun, as cool as a cucumber, while
his horse was dashing forward at full stretch, with the reins hanging loosely
on his neck.
</p>
<p>
“Ah, Mister Charles,” said he, with the least possible grin on his
leathern visage, “that was not well done. You should never hold the reins
when you fire, nor try to put the gun to your shoulder. It a’n’t
needful. The beast’ll look arter itself, if it’s a riglar
buffalo-runner; any ways holdin’ the reins is of no manner of use. I once
know’d a gentleman that came out here to see the buffalo-huntin’.
He was a good enough shot in his way, an’ a first-rate rider. But he was
full o’ queer notions: he <i>would</i> load his gun with the ramrod in
the riglar way, instead o’ doin’ as we do, tumblin’ in a drop
powder, spittin’ a ball out your mouth down the muzzle, and hittin’
the stock on the pommel of the saddle to send it home. And he had them
miserable things—the <i>somethin’</i> ’cussion-caps, and used
to fiddle away with them while we were knockin’ over the cattle in all
directions. Moreover, he had a notion that it was altogether wrong to let go
his reins even for a moment, and so, what between the ramrod and the
’cussion-caps and the reins, he was worse than the greenest clerk that
ever came to the country. He gave it up in despair at last, after lamin’
two horses, and finished off by runnin’ after a big bull, that turned on
him all of a suddent, crammed its head and horns into the side of his horse,
and sent the poor fellow head over heels on the green grass. He wasn’t
much the worse for it, but his fine double-barrelled gun was twisted into a
shape that would almost have puzzled an Injin to tell what it was.” Well,
Harry, all the time that Jacques was telling me this we were gaining on the
buffaloes, and at last we got quite close to them, and as luck would have it,
the very thing that happened to the amateur sportsman happened to me. I went
madly after a big bull in spite of Jacques’s remonstrances, and just as I
got alongside of him up went his tail (a sure sign that his anger was roused),
and round he came, head to the front, stiff as a rock; my poor charger’s
chest went right between his horns, and, as a matter of course, I continued the
race upon <i>nothing</i>, head first, for a distance of about thirty yards, and
brought up on the bridge of my nose. My poor dear father used to say I was a
bull-headed rascal, and, upon my word, I believe he was more literally correct
than he imagined; for although I fell with a fearful crash, head first, on the
hard plain, I rose up immediately, and in a few minutes was able to resume the
chase again. My horse was equally fortunate, for although thus brought to a
sudden stand while at full gallop, he wheeled about, gave a contemptuous
flourish with his heels, and cantered after Jacques, who soon caught him again.
My head bothered me a good deal for some time after this accident, and swelled
up till my eyes became almost undistinguishable; but a few weeks put me all
right again. And who do you think this man Jacques is? You’d never guess.
He’s the trapper whom Redfeather told us of long ago, and whose wife was
killed by the Indians. He and Redfeather have met, and are very fond of each
other. How often in the midst of these wild excursions have my thoughts
wandered to you, Harry! The fellows I meet with here are all kind-hearted,
merry companions, but none like yourself. I sometimes say to Jacques, when we
become communicative to each other beside the camp-fire, that my earthly
felicity would be perfect if I had Harry Somerville here; and then I think of
Kate, my sweet, loving sister Kate, and feel that, even although I had you with
me, there would still be something wanting to make things perfect. Talking of
Kate, by the way, I have received a letter from her, the first sheet of which,
as it speaks of mutual Red River friends, I herewith enclose. Pray keep it
safe, and return per first opportunity. We’ve loads of furs here and
plenty of deerstalking, not to mention galloping on horseback on the plains in
summer and dog-sledging in the winter. Alas! my poor friend, I fear that it is
rather selfish in me to write so feelingly about my agreeable circumstances,
when I know you are slowly dragging out your existence at that melancholy place
York Fort; but believe me, I sympathize with you, and I hope earnestly that you
will soon be appointed to more genial scenes. I have much, very much, to tell
you yet, but am compelled to reserve it for a future epistle, as the packet
which is to convey this is on the point of being closed.
</p>
<p>
Adieu, my dear Harry, and wherever you may happen to pitch your tent, always
bear in kindly remembrance your old friend,
</p>
<p class="right">
C<small>HARLES</small> K<small>ENNEDY</small>.
</p>
<p>
The letter was finished, but Harry did not cease to hold intercourse with his
friend. With his head resting on his two hands, and his elbows on the table, he
sat long, silently gazing on the signature, while his mind revelled in the
past, the present, and the future. He bounded over the wilderness that lay
between him and the beautiful plains of the Saskatchewan. He seized Charley
round the neck, and hugged and wrestled with him as in days of yore. He mounted
an imaginary charger, and swept across the plains along with him; listened to
anecdotes innumerable from Jacques, attacked thousands of buffaloes, singled
out scores of wild bulls, pitched over horses’ heads and alighted
precisely on the bridge of his nose, always in close proximity to his old
friend. Gradually his mind returned to its prison-house, and his eye fell on
Kate’s letter, which he picked up and began to read. It ran thus:—
</p>
<p class="p2">
M<small>Y DEAR, DEAR, DARLING</small> C<small>HARLEY</small>,—I cannot
tell you how much my heart has yearned to see you, or hear from you, for many
long, long months past. Your last delightful letter, which I treasure up as the
most precious object I possess, has indeed explained to me how utterly
impossible it was to have written a day sooner than you did; but that does not
comfort me a bit, or make those weary packets more rapid and frequent in their
movements, or the time that passes between the periods of hearing from you less
dreary and anxious. God bless and protect you, my darling, in the midst of all
the dangers that surround you. But I did not intend to begin this letter by
murmuring, so pray forgive me, and I shall try to atone for it by giving you a
minute account of everybody here about whom you are interested. Our beloved
father and mother, I am thankful to say, are quite well. Papa has taken more
than ever to smoking since you went away. He is seldom out of the summer-house
in the garden now, where I very frequently go, and spend hours together in
reading to and talking with him. He very often speaks of you, and I am certain
that he misses you far more than we expected, although I think he cannot miss
you nearly so much as I do. For some weeks past, indeed ever since we got your
last letter, papa was engaged all the forenoon in some mysterious work, for he
used to lock himself up in the summer-house—a thing he never did before.
One day I went there at my usual time and instead of having to wait till he
should unlock the door, I found it already open, and entered the room, which
was so full of smoke that I could hardly see. I found papa writing at a small
table, and the moment he heard my footstep he jumped up with a fierce frown,
and shouted, “Who’s there?” in that terrible voice that he
used to speak in long ago when angry with his men, but which he has almost
quite given up for some time past. He never speaks to me, as you know very
well, but in the kindest tones, so you may imagine what a dreadful fright I got
for a moment; but it was only for a moment, because the instant he saw that it
was me his dear face changed, and he folded me in his arms, saying, “Ah,
Kate, forgive me, my darling! I did not know it was you, and I thought I had
locked the door, and was angry at being so unceremoniously interrupted.”
He then told me he was just finishing a letter of advice to you, and going up
to the table, pushed the papers hurriedly into a drawer. As he did so, I
guessed what had been his mysterious occupation, for he seemed to have covered
<i>quires</i> of paper with the closest writing. Ah, Charley, you’re a
lucky fellow to be able to extort such long letters from our dear father. You
know how difficult he finds it to write even the shortest note, and you
remember his old favourite expression, “I would rather skin a wild
buffalo bull alive than write a long letter.” He deserves long ones in
return, Charley; but I need not urge you on that score—you are an
excellent correspondent. Mamma is able to go out every day now for a drive in
the prairie. She was confined to the house for nearly three weeks last month,
with some sort of illness that the doctor did not seem to understand, and at
one time I was much frightened, and very, very anxious about her, she became so
weak. It would have made your heart glad to have seen the tender way in which
papa nursed her through the illness. I had fancied that he was the very last
man in the world to make a sick-nurse, so bold and quick in his movements, and
with such a loud, gruff voice—for it <i>is</i> gruff, although very sweet
at the same time. But the moment he began to tend mamma he spoke more softly
even than dear Mr. Addison does, and he began to walk about the house on
tiptoe, and persevered so long in this latter that all his moccasins began to
be worn out at the toes, while the heels remained quite strong. I begged of him
often not to take so much trouble, as <i>I</i> was naturally the proper nurse
for mamma; but he wouldn’t hear of it, and insisted on carrying
breakfast, dinner, and tea to her, besides giving her all her medicine. He was
for ever making mistakes, however, much to his own sorrow, the darling man; and
I had to watch him pretty closely, for more than once he has been on the point
of giving mamma a glass of laudanum in mistake for a glass of port wine. I was
a good deal frightened for him at first, as, before he became accustomed to the
work, he tumbled over the chairs and tripped on the carpets while carrying
trays with dinners and breakfasts, till I thought he would really injure
himself at last, and then he was so terribly angry with himself at making such
a noise and breaking the dishes—I think he has broken nearly an entire
dinner and tea set of crockery. Poor George, the cook, has suffered most from
these mishaps—for you know that dear papa cannot get angry without
letting a <i>little</i> of it out upon somebody; and whenever he broke a dish
or let a tray fall, he used to rush into the kitchen, shake his fist in
George’s face, and ask him, in a fierce voice, what he meant by it. But
he always got better in a few seconds, and finished off by telling him never to
mind, that he was a good servant on the whole, and he wouldn’t say any
more about it just now, but he had better look sharp out and not do it again. I
must say, in praise of George, that on such occasions he looked very sorry
indeed, and said he hoped that he would always do his best to give him
satisfaction. This was only proper in him, for he ought to be very thankful
that our father restrains his anger so much; for you know he was rather violent
<i>once</i>, and you’ve no idea, Charley, how great a restraint he now
lays on himself. He seems to me quite like a lamb, and I am beginning to feel
somehow as if we had been mistaken, and that he never was a passionate man at
all. I think it is partly owing to dear Mr. Addison, who visits us very
frequently now, and papa and he are often shut up together for many hours in
the smoking-house. I was sure that papa would soon come to like him, for his
religion is so free from everything like severity or affected solemnity. The
cook, and Rosa, and my dog that you named Twist, are all quite well. The last
has grown into a very large and beautiful animal, something like the stag-hound
in the picture-book we used to study together long ago. He is exceedingly fond
of me, and I feel him to be quite a protector. The cocks and hens, the cow and
the old mare, are also in perfect health; so now, having told you a good deal
about ourselves, I will give you a short account of the doings in the colony.
</p>
<p>
First of all, your old friend Mr. Kipples is still alive and well, and so are
all our old companions in the school. One or two of the latter have left, and
young Naysmith has joined the Company’s service. Betty Peters comes very
often to see us, and she always asks for you with great earnestness. I think
you have stolen the old woman’s heart, Charley, for she speaks of you
with great affection. Old Mr. Seaforth is still as vigorous as ever, dashing
about the settlement on a high-mettled steed, just as if he were one of the
youngest men in the colony. He nearly poisoned himself, poor man, a month ago,
by taking a dose of some kind of medicine by mistake. I did not hear what it
was, but I am told that the treatment was rather severe. Fortunately the doctor
happened to be at home when he was sent for, else our old friend would, I fear,
have died. As it was, the doctor cured him with great difficulty. He first gave
him an emetic, then put mustard blisters to the soles of his feet, and
afterwards lifted him into one of his own carts, without springs, in which he
drove him for a long time over all the ploughed fields in the neighbourhood. If
this is not an exaggerated account, Mr. Seaforth is certainly made of sterner
stuff than most men. I was told a funny anecdote of him a few days ago, which I
am sure you have never heard, otherwise you would have told it to me, for there
used to be no secrets between us, Charley—alas! I have no one to confide
in or advise with now that you are gone. You have often heard of the great
flood; not Noah’s one, but the flood that nearly swept away our
settlement and did so much damage before you and I were born. Well, you
recollect that people used to tell of the way in which the river rose after the
breaking up of the ice, and how it soon overflowed all the low points, sweeping
off everything in its course. Old Mr. Seaforth’s house stood at that time
on the little point, just beyond the curve of the river, at the foot of which
our own house stands, and as the river continued to rise, Mr. Seaforth went
about actively securing his property. At first he only thought of his boat and
canoes, which, with the help of his son Peter and a Canadian, who happened at
the time to be employed about the place, he dragged up and secured to an iron
staple in the side of his house. Soon, however, he found that the danger was
greater than at first he imagined. The point became completely covered with
water, which brought down great numbers of <i>half</i>-drowned and
<i>quite</i>-drowned cattle, pigs, and poultry, and stranded them at the garden
fence, so that in a short time poor Mr. Seaforth could scarcely move about his
overcrowded domains. On seeing this, he drove his own cattle to the highest
land in his neighbourhood and hastened back to the house, intending to carry as
much of the furniture as possible to the same place. But during his short
absence the river had risen so rapidly that he was obliged to give up all
thoughts of this, and think only of securing a few of his valuables. The bit of
land round his dwelling was so thickly covered with the poor cows, sheep, and
other animals, that he could scarcely make his way to the house, and you may
fancy his consternation on reaching it to find that the water was more than
knee-deep round the walls, while a few of the cows and a whole herd of pigs had
burst open the door (no doubt accidentally) and coolly entered the dining-room,
where they stood with drooping heads, very wet, and apparently very miserable.
The Canadian was busy at the back of the house, loading the boat and canoe with
everything he could lay hands on, and was not aware of the foreign invasion in
front. Mr. Seaforth cared little for this, however, and began to collect all
the things he held most valuable, and threw them to the man, who stowed them
away in the boat. Peter had been left in charge of the cattle, so they had to
work hard. While thus employed the water continued to rise with fearful
rapidity, and rushed against the house like a mill-race, so that it soon became
evident that the whole would ere long be swept away. Just as they finished
loading the boat and canoes, the staple which held them gave way; in a moment
they were swept into the middle of the river, and carried out of sight. The
Canadian was in the boat at the time the staple broke, so that Mr. Seaforth was
now left in a dwelling that bid fair to emulate Noah’s ark in an hour or
two, without a chance of escape, and with no better company than five black
oxen, in the dining-room, besides three sheep that were now scarcely able to
keep their heads above water, and three little pigs that were already drowned.
The poor old man did his best to push out the intruders, but only succeeded in
ejecting two sheep and an ox. All the others positively refused to go, so he
was fain to let them stay. By shutting the outer door he succeeded in keeping
out a great deal of water. Then he waded into the parlour, where he found some
more little pigs, floating about and quite dead. Two, however, more adventurous
than their comrades, had saved their lives by mounting first on a chair and
then upon the table, where they were comfortably seated, gazing languidly at
their mother, a very heavy fat sow, which sat, with what seemed an expression
of settled despair, on the sofa. In a fit of wrath, Mr. Seaforth seized the
young pigs and tossed them out of the window; whereupon the old one jumped
down, and half-walking, half-swimming, made her way to her companions in the
dining-room. The old gentleman now ascended to the garret, where from a small
window he looked out upon the scene of devastation. His chief anxiety was about
the foundation of the house, which, being made of a wooden framework, like
almost all the others in the colony, would certainly float if the water rose
much higher. His fears were better founded than the house. As he looked up the
river, which had by this time overflowed all its banks, and was spreading over
the plains, he saw a fresh burst of water coming down, which, when it dashed
against his dwelling, forced it about two yards from its foundation. Suddenly
he remembered that there were a large anchor and chain in the kitchen, both of
which he had brought there one day, to serve as a sort of anvil when he wanted
to do some blacksmith work. Hastening down, he fastened one end of the chain to
the sofa, and cast the anchor out of the window. A few minutes afterwards
another rush of water struck the building, which yielded to pressure, and swung
slowly down until the anchor arrested its further progress. This was only for a
few seconds, however. The chain was a slight one. It snapped, and the house
swept majestically down the stream, while its terrified owner scrambled to the
roof, which he found already in possession of his favourite cat. Here he had a
clear view of his situation. The plains were converted into a lake, above whose
surface rose trees and houses, several of which, like his own, were floating on
the stream or stranded among shallows. Settlers were rowing about in boats and
canoes in all directions, but although some of them noticed the poor man
sitting beside his cat on the housetop, they were either too far off or had no
time to render him assistance.
</p>
<p>
For two days nothing was heard of old Mr. Seaforth. Indeed, the settlers had
too much to do in saving themselves and their families to think of others; and
it was not until the third day that people began to inquire about him. His son
Peter had taken a canoe and made diligent search in all directions, but
although he found the house sticking on a shallow point, neither his father nor
the cat was on or in it. At last he was brought to the island, on which nearly
half the colony had collected, by an Indian who had passed the house, and
brought him away in his canoe, along with the old cat. Is he not a wonderful
man, to have come through so much in his old age? and he is still so active and
hearty! Mr. Swan of the mill is dead. He died of fever last week. Poor old Mr.
Cordon is also gone. His end was very sad. About a month ago he ordered his
horse and rode off, intending to visit Fort Garry. At the turn of the road,
just above Grant’s house, the horse suddenly swerved, and its rider was
thrown to the ground. He did not live more than half-an-hour after it. Alas!
how very sad to see a man, after escaping all the countless dangers of a long
life in the woods (and his, you know, was a very adventurous one), thus cut
violently down in his old age. O Charley, how little we know what is before us!
How needful to have our peace made with God through Jesus Christ, so that we
may be ready at any moment when our Father calls us away. There are many events
of great interest that have occurred here since you left. You will be glad to
hear the Jane Patterson is married to our excellent friend Mr. Cameron, who has
taken up a store near to us, and intends to run a boat to York Fort next
summer. There has been another marriage here which will cause you astonishment
at least, if not pleasure. Old Mr. Peters has married Marie Peltier! What
<i>could</i> have possessed her to take such a husband? I cannot understand it.
Just think of her, Charley, a girl of eighteen, with a husband of
seventy-five!—
</p>
<hr />
<p>
At this point the writing, which was very close and very small, terminated.
Harry laid it down with a deep sigh, wishing much that Charley had thought it
advisable to send him the second sheet also. As wishes and regrets on this
point were equally unavailing, he endeavoured to continue it in imagination,
and was soon as deeply absorbed in following Kate through the well-remembered
scenes of Red River as he had been, a short time before, in roaming with her
brother over the wide prairies of Saskatchewan. The increasing cold, however
soon warned him that the night was far spent. He rose and went to the stove;
but the fire had gone out, and the almost irresistible frost of these regions
was already cooling everything in Bachelors’ Hall down to the
freezing-point. All his companions had put out their candles, and were busy,
doubtless, dreaming of the friends whose letters had struck and reawakened the
long-dormant chords that used to echo to the tones and scenes of other days.
With a slight shiver, Harry returned to his apartment, and kneeled to thank God
for protecting and preserving his absent friends, and especially for sending
him “good news from a far land.” The letter with the British
post-marks on it was placed under his pillow. It occupied his waking and
sleeping thoughts that night, and it was the first thing he thought of and
reread on the following morning, and for many mornings afterwards. Only those
can fully estimate the value of such letters who live in distant lands, where
letters are few—very, very few—and far between.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap23"></a>CHAPTER XXIII.</h2>
<p class="letter">
Changes—Harry and Hamilton find that variety is indeed charming—The
latter astonishes the former considerably.
</p>
<p>
Three months passed away, but the snow still lay deep and white and
undiminished around York Fort. Winter—cold, silent, unyielding
winter—still drew its white mantle closely round the lonely dwelling of
the fur-traders of the Far North.
</p>
<p>
Icicles hung, as they had done for months before, from the eaves of every
house, from the tall black scaffold on which the great bell hung, and from the
still taller erection that had been put up as an outlook for “<i>the
ship</i>” in summer. At the present time it commanded a bleak view of the
frozen sea. Snow covered every housetop, and hung in ponderous masses from
their edges, as if it were about to fall; but it never fell—it hung there
in the same position day after day, unmelted, unchanged. Snow covered the whole
land, and the frozen river, the swamps, the sea-beach, and the sea itself, as
far as the eye could reach, seemed like a pure white carpet. Snow lined the
upper edge of every paling, filled up the key-hole of every door, embanked
about half of every window, stuck in little knobs on the top of every picket,
and clung in masses on every drooping branch of the pine trees in the forest.
Frost—sharp, biting frost—solidified, surrounded, and pervaded
everything. Mercury was congealed by it; vapour was condensed by it; iron was
cooled by it until it could scarcely be touched without (as the men expressed
it) “burning” the fingers. The water-jugs in Bachelors’ Hall
and the water-buckets were frozen by it, nearly to the bottom; though there was
a good stove there, and the Hall was not <i>usually</i> a cold place by any
means. The breath of the inhabitants was congealed by it on the window-panes,
until they had become coated with ice an inch thick. The breath of the men was
rendered white and opaque by it, as they panted and hurried to and fro about
their ordinary avocations; beating their gloved hands together, and stamping
their well-wrapped-up feet on the hard-beaten snow to keep them warm. Old
Bobin’s nose seemed to be entirely shrivelled up into his face by it, as
he drove his ox-cart to the river to fetch his daily supply of water. The only
things that were not affected by it were the fires, which crackled and roared
as if in laughter, and twisted and leaped as if in uncontrollable glee at the
bare idea of John Frost acquiring, by any artifice whatever, the smallest
possible influence over <i>them</i>! Three months had elapsed, but frost and
snow, instead of abating, had gone on increasing and intensifying, deepening
and extending its work, and riveting its chains. Winter—cold, silent,
unyielding winter—still reigned at York Fort, as though it had made it a
<i>sine qua non</i> of its existence at all that it should reign there for
ever!
</p>
<p>
But although everything was thus wintry and cold, it was by no means cheerless
or dreary. A bright sun shone in the blue heavens with an intenseness of
brilliancy that was quite dazzling to the eyes, that elated the spirits, and
caused man and beast to tread with a more elastic step than usual. Although the
sun looked down upon the scene with an unclouded face, and found a mirror in
every icicle and in every gem of hoar-frost with which the objects of nature
were loaded, there was, however, no perceptible heat in his rays. They fell on
the white earth with all the brightness of midsummer, but they fell powerless
as moonbeams in the dead of winter.
</p>
<p>
On the frozen river, just in front of the gate of the fort, a group of men and
dogs were assembled. The dogs were four in number, harnessed to a small flat
sledge of the slender kind used by Indians to drag their furs and provisions
over the snow. The group of men was composed of Mr. Rogan and the inmates of
Bachelors’ Hall, one or two men who happened to be engaged there at the
time in cutting a new water-hole in the ice, and an Indian, who, to judge from
his carefully-adjusted costume, the snow-shoes on his feet, and the short whip
in his hand, was the driver of the sledge, and was about to start on a journey.
Harry Somerville and young Hamilton were also wrapped up more carefully than
usual.
</p>
<p>
“Good-bye, then, good-bye,” said Mr. Rogan, advancing towards the
Indian, who stood beside the leading dog, ready to start. “Take care of
our young friends; they’ve not had much experience in travelling yet; and
don’t over drive your dogs. Treat them well, and they’ll do more
work. They’re like men in that respect.” Mr. Rogan shook the Indian
by the hand, and the latter immediately flourished the whip and gave a shout,
which the dogs no sooner heard than they uttered a simultaneous yell, sprang
forward with a jerk, and scampered up the river, closely followed by their
dark-skinned driver.
</p>
<p>
“Now, lads, farewell,” said the old gentleman, turning with a
kindly smile to our two friends, who were shaking hands for the last time with
their comrades. “I’m sorry you’re going to leave us, my boys.
You’ve done your duty well while here, and I would willingly have kept
you a little longer with me, but our governor wills it otherwise. However, I
trust that you’ll be happy wherever you may be sent. Don’t forget
to write to me. God bless you. Farewell.”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Rogan shook them heartily by the hand, turned short round, and walked
slowly up to his house, with an expression of sadness on his mild face; while
Harry and Hamilton, having once more waved farewell to their friends, marched
up the river side by side in silence. They followed the track left by the
dog-sledge, which guided them with unerring certainty, although their Indian
leader and his team were out of sight in advance.
</p>
<p>
A week previous to this time an Indian arrived from the interior, bearing a
letter from headquarters, which directed that Messrs. Somerville and Hamilton
should be forthwith despatched on snow-shoes to Norway House. As this
establishment is about three hundred miles from the sea-coast, the order
involved a journey of nearly two weeks’ duration through a country that
was utterly destitute of inhabitants. On receiving a command from Mr. Rogan to
prepare for an early start, Harry retired precipitately to his own room, and
there, after cutting unheard of capers, and giving vent to sudden,
incomprehensible shouts, all indicative of the highest state of delight, he
condescended to tell his companions of his good fortune, and set about
preparations without delay. Hamilton, on the contrary, gave his usual quiet
smile on being informed of his destination, and returning somewhat pensively to
Bachelors’ Hall, proceeded leisurely to make the necessary arrangements
for departure. As the time drew on, however, a perpetual flush on his
countenance, and an unusual brilliancy about his eye, showed that he was not
quite insensible to the pleasures of a change, and relished the idea more than
he got credit for. The Indian who had brought the letter was ordered to hold
himself in readiness to retrace his steps, and conduct the young men through
the woods to Norway House, where they were to await further orders. A few days
later the three travellers, as already related, set out on their journey.
</p>
<p>
After walking a mile up the river, they passed a point of land which shut out
the fort from view. Here they paused to take a last look, and then pressed
forward in silence, the thoughts of each being busy with mingled recollections
of their late home and anticipations of the future. After an hour’s sharp
walking they came in sight of the guide, and slackened their pace.
</p>
<p>
“Well, Hamilton,” said Harry, throwing off his reverie with a deep
sigh, “are you glad to leave York Fort, or sorry?”
</p>
<p>
“Glad, undoubtedly,” replied Hamilton, “but sorry to part
from our old companions there. I had no idea, Harry, that I loved them all so
much. I feel as if I should be glad were the order for us to leave them
countermanded even now.”
</p>
<p>
“That’s the very thought,” said Harry, “that was
passing through my own brain when I spoke to you. Yet somehow I think I should
feel uncommonly sorry after all if we were really sent back. There’s a
queer contradiction, Hammy: we’re sorry and happy at the same time! If I
were the skipper now, I would found a philosophical argument upon it.”
</p>
<p>
“Which the skipper would carry on with untiring vigour,” said
Hamilton, smiling, “and afterwards make an entry of in his log. But I
think, Harry, that to feel the emotion of sorrow and joy at the same time is
not such a contradiction as it at first appears.”
</p>
<p>
“Perhaps not,” replied Harry; “but it seems very
contradictory to <i>me</i>, and yet it’s an evident fact, for I’m
<i>very</i> sorry to leave <i>them</i>, and I’m <i>very</i> happy to have
you for my companion here.”
</p>
<p>
“So am I, so am I,” said the other heartily. “I would rather
travel with you, Harry, than with any of our late companions, although I like
them all very much.”
</p>
<p>
The two friends had grown, almost imperceptibly, in each other’s esteem
during their residence under the same roof, more than either of them would have
believed possible. The gay, reckless hilarity of the one did not at first
accord with the quiet gravity and, as his comrades styled it, <i>softness</i>
of the other. But character is frequently misjudged at first sight, and
sometimes men who on a first acquaintance have felt repelled from each other
have, on coming to know each other better, discovered traits and good qualities
that ere long formed enduring bonds of sympathy, and have learned to love those
whom at first they felt disposed to dislike or despise. Thus Harry soon came to
know that what he at first thought and, along with his companions, called
softness in Hamilton in reality gentleness of disposition and thorough
good-nature, united in one who happened to be utterly unacquainted with the
<i>knowing</i> ways of this peculiarly sharp and clever world, while in the
course of time new qualities showed themselves in a quiet, unobtrusive way that
won upon his affections and raised his esteem. On the other hand, Hamilton
found that although Harry was volatile, and possessed of an irresistible
tendency to fun and mischief, he never by any chance gave way to anger, or
allowed malice to enter into his practical jokes. Indeed, he often observed him
to restrain his natural tendencies when they were at all likely to give pain,
though Harry never dreamed that such efforts were known to any one but himself.
Besides this, Harry was peculiarly <i>unselfish</i>, and when a man is
possessed of this inestimable disposition, he is, not <i>quite</i> but <i>very
nearly</i>, perfect!
</p>
<p>
After another pause, during which the party had left the open river and
directed their course through the woods, where the depth of the snow obliged
them to tread in each other’s footsteps, Harry resumed the conversation.
</p>
<p>
“You have not yet told me, by-the-by, what old Mr. Rogan said to you just
before we started. Did he give you any hint as to where you might be sent to
after reaching Norway House?”
</p>
<p>
“No; he merely said he knew that clerks were wanted both for Mackenzie
River and the Saskatchewan districts, but he did not know which I was destined
for.”
</p>
<p>
“Hum! exactly what he said to me, with the slight addition that he
strongly suspected that Mackenzie River would be my doom. Are you aware, Hammy
my boy, that the Saskatchewan district is a sort of terrestrial paradise, and
Mackenzie River equivalent to Botany Bay?”
</p>
<p>
“I have heard as much during our conversations in Bachelors’ Hall,
but—Stop a bit, Harry; these snow-shoe lines of mine have got loosened
with tearing through this deep snow and these shockingly thick bushes.
There—they are right now; go on. I was going to say that I
don’t—oh!”
</p>
<p>
This last exclamation was elicited from Hamilton by a sharp blow caused by a
branch which, catching on part of Harry’s dress as he plodded on in
front, suddenly rebounded and struck him across the face. This is of common
occurrence in travelling through the woods, especially to those who from
inexperience walk too closely on the heels of their companions.
</p>
<p>
“What’s wrong now, Hammy?” inquired his friend, looking over
his shoulder.
</p>
<p>
“Oh, nothing worth mentioning—rather a sharp blow from a branch,
that’s all.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, proceed; you’ve interrupted yourself twice in what you were
going to say. Perhaps it’ll come out if you try it a third time.”
</p>
<p>
“I was merely going to say that I don’t much care where I am sent
to, so long as it is not to an outpost where I shall be all alone.”
</p>
<p>
“All very well, my friend; but seeing that outposts are, in comparison
with principal forts, about a hundred to one, your chance of avoiding them is
rather slight. However, our youth and want of experience is in our favour, as
they like to send men who have seen some service to outposts. But I fear that,
with such brilliant characters as you and I, Hammy, youth will only be an
additional recommendation, and inexperience won’t last long.—Hollo!
what’s going on yonder?”
</p>
<p>
Harry pointed as he spoke to an open spot in the woods about a quarter of a
mile in advance, where a dark object was seen lying on the snow, writhing
about, now coiling into a lump, and anon extending itself like a huge snake in
agony.
</p>
<p>
As the two friends looked, a prolonged howl floated towards them.
</p>
<p>
“Something wrong with the dogs, I declare!” cried Harry.
</p>
<p>
“No doubt of it,” replied his friend, hurrying forward, as they saw
their Indian guide rise from the ground and flourish his whip energetically,
while the howls rapidly increased.
</p>
<p>
A few minutes brought them to the scene of action, where they found the dogs
engaged in a fight among themselves, and the driver, in a state of vehement
passion, alternately belabouring and trying to separate them. Dogs in these
regions, like the dogs of all other regions, we suppose, are very much addicted
to fighting—a propensity which becomes extremely unpleasant if indulged
while the animals are in harness, as they then become peculiarly savage,
probably from their being unable, like an ill-assorted pair in wedlock, to cut
or break the ties that bind them. Moreover, they twist the traces into such an
ingeniously complicated mass that it renders disentanglement almost impossible,
even after exhaustion has reduced them to obedience. Besides this, they are so
absorbed in worrying each other that for the time they are utterly regardless
of their driver’s lash or voice. This naturally makes the driver angry,
and sometimes irascible men practise shameful cruelties on the poor dogs. When
the two friends came up they found the Indian glaring at the animals, as they
fought and writhed in the snow, with every lineament of his swarthy face
distorted with passion, and panting from his late exertions. Suddenly he threw
himself on the dogs again, and lashed them furiously with the whip. Finding
that this had no effect, he twined the lash round his hand, and struck them
violently over their heads and snouts with the handle; then falling down on his
knees, he caught the most savage of the animals by the throat, and seizing its
nose between his teeth almost bit it off. The appalling yell that followed this
cruel act seemed to subdue the dogs, for they ceased to fight, and crouched,
whining, in the snow.
</p>
<p>
With a bound like a tiger young Hamilton sprang upon the guide, and seizing him
by the throat, hurled him violently to the ground. “Scoundrel!” he
cried, standing over the crestfallen Indian with flushed face and flashing
eyes, “how dare you thus treat the creatures of God?”
</p>
<p>
The young man would have spoken more, but his indignation was so fierce that it
could not find vent in words. For a moment he raised his fist, as if he
meditated dashing the Indian again to the ground as he slowly arose; then, as
if changing his mind, he seized him by the back of the neck, thrust him towards
the panting dogs, and stood in silence over him with the whip grasped firmly in
his hand, while he disentangled the traces.
</p>
<p>
This accomplished, Hamilton ordered him in a voice of suppressed anger to
“go forward”—an order which the cowed guide promptly obeyed,
and in a few minutes more the two friends were again alone.
</p>
<p>
“Hamilton, my boy,” exclaimed Harry, who up to this moment seemed
to have been petrified, “you have perfectly amazed me! I’m utterly
bewildered.”
</p>
<p>
“Indeed, I fear that I have been very violent,” said Hamilton,
blushing deeply.
</p>
<p>
“Violent!” exclaimed his friend. “Why, man, I’ve
completely mistaken your character. I—I—”
</p>
<p>
“I hope not, Harry,” said Hamilton, in a subdued tone; “I
hope not. Believe me, I am not naturally violent. I should be very sorry were
you to think so. Indeed, I never felt thus before, and now that it is over I am
amazed at myself; but surely you’ll admit that there was great
provocation. Such terrible cruelty to—”
</p>
<p>
“My dear fellow, you quite misunderstand me. I’m amazed at your
pluck, your energy. <i>Soft</i> indeed! we have been most egregiously mistaken.
Provocation! I just think you had; my only sorrow is that you didn’t give
him a little more.”
</p>
<p>
“Come, come, Harry; I see you would be as cruel to him as he was to the
poor dog. But let us press forward; it is already growing dark, and we must not
let the fellow out of sight ahead of us.”
</p>
<p>
“<i>Allons donc</i>,” cried Harry; and hastening their steps, they
travelled silently and rapidly among the stems of the trees, while the shades
of night gathered slowly round them.
</p>
<p>
That night the three travellers encamped in the snow under the shelter of a
spreading pine. The encampment was formed almost exactly in a similar manner to
that in which they had slept on the night of their exploits at North River.
They talked less, however, than on that occasion, and slept more soundly.
Before retiring to rest, and while Harry was extended, half asleep and half
awake, on his green blanket, enjoying the delightful repose that follows a hard
day’s march and a good supper, Hamilton drew near to the Indian, who sat
sullenly smoking a little apart from the young men. Sitting down beside him, he
administered a long rebuke in a low, grave tone of voice. Like rebukes
generally, it had the effect of making the visage of the Indian still more
sullen. But the young man did not appear to notice this; he still continued to
talk. As he went on, the look grew less and less sullen, until it faded
entirely away, and was succeeded by that grave, quiet, respectful expression
peculiar to the face of the North American Indian.
</p>
<p>
Day succeeded day, night followed night, and still found them plodding
laboriously through the weary waste of snow, or encamping under the trees of
the forest. The two friends went through all the varied stages of experience
which are included in what is called “becoming used to the work,”
which is sometimes a modified meaning of the expression “used up.”
They started with a degree of vigour that one would have thought no amount of
hard work could possibly abate. They became aware of the melancholy fact that
fatigue unstrings the youngest and toughest sinews. They pressed on, however,
from stern necessity, and found, to their delight, that young muscles recover
their elasticity even in the midst of severe exertion. They still pressed on,
and discovered, to their dismay, that this recovery was only temporary, and
that the second state of exhaustion was infinitely worse than the first. Still
they pressed on, and raised blisters on their feet and toes that caused them to
limp wofully; then they learned that blisters break and take a long time to
heal, and are much worse to walk upon during the healing process than they are
at the commencement—at which time they innocently fancied that nothing
could be more dreadful. Still they pressed on day after day, and found to their
satisfaction that such things can be endured and overcome; that feet and toes
can become hard like leather, that muscles can grow tough as india-rubber, and
that spirits and energy can attain to a pitch of endurance which nothing within
the compass of a day’s march can by any possibility overcome. They found
also, from experience, that their conversation changed, both in manner and
subject, as they progressed on their journey. At first they conversed
frequently and on various topics, chiefly on the probability of their being
sent to pleasant places or the reverse. Then they spoke less frequently, and
growled occasionally, as they advanced in the painful process of training.
After that, as they began to get hardy, they talked of the trees, the snow, the
ice, the tracks of wild animals they happened to cross, and the objects of
nature generally that came under their observation. Then as their muscles
hardened and their sinews grew tough, and the day’s march at length
became first a matter of indifference, and ultimately an absolute pleasure,
they chatted cheerfully on any and every subject, or sang occasionally, when
the sun shone out and cast an <i>appearance</i> of warmth across their path.
Thus onward they pressed, without halt or stay, day after day, through wood and
brake, over river and lake, on ice and on snow, for miles and miles together,
through the great, uninhabited, frozen wilderness.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap24"></a>CHAPTER XXIV.</h2>
<p class="letter">
Hopes and fears—An unexpected meeting—Philosophical talk between
the hunter and the parson.
</p>
<p>
On arriving at Norway House, Harry Somerville and his friend Hamilton found
that they were to remain at that establishment during an indefinite period of
time, until it should please those in whose hands their ultimate destination
lay to direct them how and where to proceed. This was an unlooked-for trial of
their patience; but after the first exclamation of disappointment, they made up
their minds, like wise men, to think no more about it, but bide their time, and
make the most of present circumstances.
</p>
<p>
“You see,” remarked Hamilton, as the two friends, after having had
an audience of the gentleman in charge of the establishment, sauntered towards
the rocks that overhang the margin of Playgreen Lake—“you see, it
is of no use to fret about what we cannot possibly help. Nobody within three
hundred miles of us knows where we are destined to spend next winter. Perhaps
orders may come in a couple of weeks, perhaps in a couple of months, but they
will certainly come at last. Anyhow, it is of no use thinking about it, so we
had better forget it, and make the best of things as we find them.”
</p>
<p>
“Ah!” exclaimed Harry, “your advice is, that we should by all
means be happy, and if we can’t be happy, be as happy as we can. Is that
it?”
</p>
<p>
“Just so. That’s it exactly.”
</p>
<p>
“Ho! But then you see, Hammy, you’re a philosopher and I’m
not, and that makes all the difference. I’m not given to anticipating
evil, but I cannot help dreading that they will send me to some lonely, swampy,
out-of-the-way hole, where there will be no society, no shooting, no riding, no
work even to speak of—nothing, in fact, but the miserable satisfaction of
being styled ‘bourgeois’ by five or six men, wretched outcasts like
myself.”
</p>
<p>
“Come, Harry,” cried Hamilton; “you are taking the very worst
view of it. There certainly are plenty of such outposts in the country, but you
know very well that young fellows like you are seldom sent to such
places.”
</p>
<p>
“I don’t know that,” interrupted Harry. “There’s
young M’Andrew: he was sent to an outpost up the Mackenzie his second
year in the service, where he was all but starved, and had to live for about
two weeks on boiled parchment. Then there’s poor Forrester: he was
shipped off to a place—the name of which I never could
remember—somewhere between the head-waters of the Athabasca Lake and the
North Pole. To be sure, he had good shooting, I’m told, but he had only
four labouring men to enjoy it with; and he has been there <i>ten</i> years
now, and he has more than once had to scrape the rocks of that detestable stuff
called <i>tripe de roche</i> to keep himself alive. And then
there’s——”
</p>
<p>
“Very true,” interrupted Hamilton. “Then there’s your
friend Charles Kennedy, whom you so often talk about, and many other young
fellows we know, who have been sent to the Saskatchewan, and to the Columbia,
and to Athabasca, and to a host of other capital places, where they have enough
of society—male society, at least—and good sport.”
</p>
<p>
The young men had climbed a rocky eminence which commanded a view of the lake
on the one side, and the fort, with its background of woods, on the other. Here
they sat down on a stone, and continued for some time to admire the scene in
silence.
</p>
<p>
“Yes,” said Harry, resuming the thread of discourse, “you are
right: we have a good chance of seeing some pleasant parts of the country. But
suspense is not pleasant. O man, if they would only send me up the Saskatchewan
River! I’ve set my heart upon going there. I’m quite sure
it’s the very best place in the whole country.”
</p>
<p>
“You’ve told the truth that time, master,” said a deep voice
behind them.
</p>
<p>
The young men turned quickly round. Close beside them, and leaning composedly
on a long Indian fowling-piece, stood a tall, broad-shouldered, sun-burned man,
apparently about forty years of age. He was dressed in the usual leathern
hunting-coat, cloth leggings, fur cap, mittens, and moccasins that constitute
the winter garb of a hunter; and had a grave, firm, but good-humoured
expression of countenance.
</p>
<p>
“You’ve told the truth that time, master,” he repeated,
without moving from his place. “The Saskatchewan <i>is</i>, to my mind,
the best place in the whole country; and havin’ seen a considerable deal
o’ places in my time, I can speak from experience.”
</p>
<p>
“Indeed, friend,” said Harry, “I’m glad to hear you say
so. Come, sit down beside us, and let’s hear something about it.”
</p>
<p>
Thus invited, the hunter seated himself on a stone and laid his gun on the
hollow of his left arm.
</p>
<p>
“First of all, friend,” continued Harry, “do you belong to
the fort here?”
</p>
<p>
“No,” replied the man, “I’m staying here just now, but
I don’t belong to the place.”
</p>
<p>
“Where do you come from then, and what’s your name?”
</p>
<p>
“Why, I’ve comed d’rect from the Saskatchewan with a packet
o’ letters. I’m payin’ a visit to the missionary village
yonder”—the hunter pointed as he spoke across the
lake—“and when the ice breaks up I shall get a canoe and return
again.”
</p>
<p>
“And your name?”
</p>
<p>
“Why, I’ve got four or five names. Somehow or other people have
given me a nickname wherever I ha’ chanced to go. But my true name, and
the one I hail by just now, is Jacques Caradoc.”
</p>
<p>
“Jacques Caradoc!” exclaimed Harry, starting with surprise.
“You knew a Charley Kennedy in the Saskatchewan, did you?”
</p>
<p>
“That did I. As fine a lad as ever pulled a trigger.”
</p>
<p>
“Give us your hand, friend,” exclaimed Harry, springing forward,
and seizing the hunter’s large, hard fist in both hands. “Why, man,
Charley is my dearest friend, and I had a letter from him some time ago in
which he speaks of you, and says you’re one of the best fellows he ever
met.”
</p>
<p>
“You don’t say so,” replied the hunter, returning
Harry’s grasp warmly, while his eyes sparkled with pleasure, and a quiet
smile played at the corner of his mouth.
</p>
<p>
“Yes I do,” said Harry; “and I’m very nearly as glad to
meet with you, friend Jacques, as I would be to meet with him. But come;
it’s cold work talking here. Let’s go to my room; there’s a
fire in the stove.—Come along, Hammy;” and taking his new friend by
the arm, he hurried him along to his quarters in the fort.
</p>
<p>
Just as they were passing under the fort gate, a large mass of snow became
detached from a housetop and fell heavily at their feet, passing within an inch
of Hamilton’s nose. The young man started back with an exclamation, and
became very red in the face.
</p>
<p>
“Hollo!” cried Harry, laughing, “got a fright, Hammy! That
went so close to your chin that it almost saved you the trouble of
shaving.”
</p>
<p>
“Yes; I got a little fright from the suddenness of it,” said
Hamilton quietly.
</p>
<p>
“What do you think of my friend there?” said Harry to Jacques, in a
low voice, pointing to Hamilton, who walked on in advance.
</p>
<p>
“I’ve not seen much of him, master,” replied the hunter.
“Had I been asked the same question about the same lad twenty years
agone, I should ha’ said he was soft, and perhaps chicken-hearted. But
I’ve learned from experience to judge better than I used to do. I niver
thinks o’ forming an opinion o’ anyone till I geen them called to
sudden action. It’s astonishin’ how some faint-hearted men will
come to face a danger and put on an awful look o’ courage if they only
get warnin’, but take them by surprise—that’s the way to try
them.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, Jacques, that is the very reason why I ask your opinion of
Hamilton. He was pretty well taken by surprise that time, I think.”
</p>
<p>
“True, master; but <i>that</i> kind of start don’t prove much.
Hows’ever, I don’t think he’s easy upset. He does <i>look</i>
uncommon soft, and his face grew red when the snow fell, but his eyebrow and
his under lip showed that it wasn’t from fear.”
</p>
<p>
During that afternoon and the greater part of that night the three friends
continued in close conversation—Harry sitting in front of the stove, with
his hands in his pockets, on a chair tilted as usual on its hind legs, and
pouring out volleys of questions, which were pithily answered by the
good-humoured, loquacious hunter, who sat behind the stove, resting his elbows
on his knees, and smoking his much-loved pipe; while Hamilton reclined on
Harry’s bed, and listened with eager avidity to anecdotes and stories,
which seemed, like the narrator’s pipe, to be inexhaustible.
</p>
<p>
“Good-night, Jacques, good-night,” said Harry, as the latter rose
at last to depart; “I’m delighted to have had a talk with you. You
must come back to-morrow. I want to hear more about your friend Redfeather.
Where did you say you left him?”
</p>
<p>
“In the Saskatchewan, master. He said that he would wait there, as
he’d heerd the missionary was comin’ up to pay the Injins a
visit.”
</p>
<p>
“By-the-by, you’re going over to the missionary’s place
to-morrow, are you not?”
</p>
<p>
“Yes, I am.”
</p>
<p>
“Ah, then, that’ll do. I’ll go over with you. How far off is
it?”
</p>
<p>
“Three miles or thereabouts.”
</p>
<p>
“Very good. Call in here as you pass, and my friend Hamilton and I will
accompany you. Good-night.”
</p>
<p>
Jacques thrust his pipe into his bosom, held out his horny hand, and giving his
young friends a hearty shake, turned and strode from the room.
</p>
<p>
On the following day Jacques called according to promise, and the three friends
set off together to visit the Indian village. This missionary station was under
the management of a Wesleyan clergyman, Pastor Conway by name, an excellent
man, of about forty-five years of age, with an energetic mind and body, a bald
head, a mild, expressive countenance, and a robust constitution. He was
admirably qualified for his position, having a natural aptitude for every sort
of work that man is usually called on to perform. His chief care was for the
instruction of the Indians, whom he had induced to settle around him, in the
great and all-important truths of Christianity. He invented an alphabet, and
taught them to write and read their own language. He commenced the laborious
task of translating the Scriptures into the Cree language; and being an
excellent musician, he instructed his converts to sing in parts the psalms and
Wesleyan hymns, many of which are exceedingly beautiful. A school was also
established and a church built under his superintendence, so that the natives
assembled in an orderly way in a commodious sanctuary every Sabbath day to
worship God; while the children were instructed, not only in the Scriptures,
and made familiar with the narrative of the humiliation and exaltation of our
blessed Saviour, but were also taught the elementary branches of a secular
education. But good Pastor Conway’s energy did not stop here. Nature had
gifted him with that peculiar genius which is powerfully expressed in the term
“a jack-of-all-trades.” He could turn his hand to anything; and
being, as we have said, an energetic man, he did turn his hand to almost
everything. If anything happened to get broken, the pastor could either
“mend it himself or direct how it was to be done. If a house was to be
built for a new family of red men, who had never handled a saw or hammer in
their lives, and had lived up to that time in tents, the pastor lent a hand to
begin it, drew out the plan (not a very complicated thing certainly), set them
fairly at work, and kept his eye on it until it was finished. In short, the
worthy pastor was everything to everybody, “that by all means he might
gain some.”
</p>
<p>
Under such management the village flourished as a matter of course, although it
did not increase very rapidly owing to the almost unconquerable aversion of
North American Indians to take up a settled habitation.
</p>
<p>
It was to this little hamlet, then, that our three friends directed their
steps. On arriving, they found Pastor Conway in a sort of workshop, giving
directions to an Indian who stood with a soldering-iron in one hand and a sheet
of tin in the other, which he was about to apply to a curious-looking
half-finished machine that bore some resemblance to a canoe.
</p>
<p>
“Ah, my friend Jacques!” he exclaimed as the hunter approached him,
“the very man I wished to see. But I beg pardon, gentlemen,-strangers, I
perceive. You are heartily welcome. It is seldom that I have the pleasure of
seeing new friends in my wild dwelling. Pray come with me to my house.”
</p>
<p>
Pastor Conway shook hands with Harry and Hamilton with a degree of warmth that
evinced the sincerity of his words. The young men thanked him and accepted the
invitation.
</p>
<p>
As they turned to quit the workshop, the pastor observed Jacques’s eye
fixed with a puzzled expression of countenance, on his canoe.
</p>
<p>
“You have never seen anything like that before, I daresay?” said
he, with a smile.
</p>
<p>
“No, sir; I never did see such a queer machine afore.”
</p>
<p>
“It is a tin canoe, with which I hope to pass through many miles of
country this spring, on my way to visit a tribe of Northern Indians, and it was
about this very thing that I wanted to see you, my friend.”
</p>
<p>
Jacques made no reply, but cast a look savouring very slightly of contempt on
the unfinished canoe as they turned and went away.
</p>
<p>
The pastor’s dwelling stood at one end of the village, a view of which it
commanded from the back windows, while those in front overlooked the lake. It
was pleasantly situated and pleasantly tenanted, for the pastor’s wife
was a cheerful, active little lady, like-minded with himself, and delighted to
receive and entertain strangers. To her care Mr. Conway consigned the young
men, after spending a short time in conversation with them; and then,
requesting his wife to show them through the village, he took Jacques by the
arm and sauntered out.
</p>
<p>
“Come with me, Jacques,” he began; “I have somewhat to say to
you. I had not time to broach the subject when I met you at the Company’s
fort, and have been anxious to see you ever since. You tell me that you have
met with my friend Redfeather.”
</p>
<p>
“Yes, sir; I spent a week or two with him last fall I found him
stayin’ with his tribe, and we started to come down here together.”
</p>
<p>
“Ah, that is the very point,” exclaimed the pastor, “that I
wish to inquire about. I firmly believe that God has opened that Indian’s
eyes to see the truth; and I fully expected from what he said when we last met,
that he would have made up his mind to come and stay here.”
</p>
<p>
“As to what the Almighty has done to him,” said Jacques, in a
reverential tone of voice, “I don’t pretend to know; he did for
sartin speak, and act too, in a way that I never seed an Injin do before. But
about his comin’ here, sir, you were quite right: he did mean to come,
and I’ve no doubt will come yet.”
</p>
<p>
“What prevented him coming with you, as you tell me he intended?”
inquired the pastor.
</p>
<p>
“Well, you see, sir, he and I and his squaw, as I said, set off to come
here together: but when we got the length o’ Edmonton House, we heerd
that you were comin’ up to pay a visit to the tribe to which Redfeather
belongs; and so seem’ that it was o’ no use to come down hereaway
just to turn about an’ go up agin, he stopped there to wait for you, for
he knew you would want him to interpret—”
</p>
<p>
“Ay,” interrupted the pastor, “that’s true. I have two
reasons for wishing to have him here. The primary one is, that he may get good
to his immortal soul; and then he understands English so well that I want him
to become my interpreter; for although I understand the Cree language pretty
well now, I find it exceedingly difficult to explain the doctrines of the Bible
to my people in it. But pardon me, I interrupted you.”
</p>
<p>
“I was only going to say,” resumed Jacques, “that I made up
my mind to stay with him; but they wanted a man to bring the winter packet
here, so, as they pressed me very hard, an’ I had nothin’
particular to do, I ’greed and came, though I would rather ha’
stopped; for Redfeather an’ I ha’ struck up a friendship
togither—a thing that I would never ha’ thought it poss’ble
for me to do with a red Injin.”
</p>
<p>
“And why not with a red Indian, friend?” inquired the pastor, while
a shade of sadness passed over his mild features, as if unpleasant thoughts had
been roused by the hunter’s speech.
</p>
<p>
“Well, it’s not easy to say why,” rejoined the other.
“I’ve no partic’lar objection to the red-skins. There’s
only one man among them that I bears a grudge agin, and even that one I’d
rayther avoid than otherwise.”
</p>
<p>
“But you should <i>forgive</i> him, Jacques. The Bible tells us not only
to bear our enemies no grudge, but to love them and to do them good.”
</p>
<p>
The hunter’s brow darkened. “That’s impossible, sir,”
he said; “I couldn’t do <i>him</i> a good turn if I was to try ever
so hard. He may bless his stars that I don’t want to do him mischief; but
to <i>love him</i>, it’s jist imposs’ble.”
</p>
<p>
“With man it is impossible, but with God all things are possible,”
said the pastor solemnly.
</p>
<p>
Jacques’s naturally philosophic though untutored mind saw the force of
this. He felt that God, who had formed his soul, his body, and the wonderfully
complicated machinery and objects of nature, which were patent to his observant
and reflective mind wherever he went, must of necessity be equally able to
alter, influence, and remould them all according to His will. Common-sense was
sufficient to teach him this; and the bold hunter exhibited no ordinary amount
of common-sense in admitting the fact at once, although in the case under
discussion (the loving of his enemy) it seemed utterly impossible to his
feelings and experience. The frown, therefore, passed from his brow, while he
said respectfully, “What you say, sir, is true; I believe though I
can’t <i>feel</i> it. But I s’pose the reason I niver felt much
drawn to the red-skins is, that all the time I lived in the settlements I was
used to hear them called and treated as thievin’ dogs, an ‘when I
com’d among them I didn’t see much to alter my opinion. Here
an’ there I have found one or two honest Injins, an’ Redfeather is
as true as steel; but the most o’ them are no better than they should be.
I s’pose I don’ think much o’ them just because they are
red-skins.”
</p>
<p>
“Ah, Jacques, you will excuse me if I say that there is not much sense in
<i>that</i> reason. An Indian cannot help being a red man any more than you can
help being a white one, so that he ought not to be despised on that account.
Besides, God made him what he is, and to despise the <i>work</i> of God, or to
undervalue it, is to despise God Himself. You may indeed despise, or rather
abhor, the sins that red men are guilty of; but if you despise <i>them</i> on
this ground, you must much more despise white men, for <i>they</i> are guilty
of greater iniquities than Indians are. They have more knowledge, and are
therefore more inexcusable when they sin; and anyone who has travelled much
must be aware that, in regard to general wickedness, white men are at least
quite as bad as Indians. Depend upon it, Jacques, that there will be Indians
found in heaven at the last day as well as white men. God is no respecter of
persons.”
</p>
<p>
“I niver thought much on that subject afore, sir,” returned the
hunter; “what you say seems reasonable enough. I’m sure an’
sartin, any way, that if there’s a red-skin in heaven at all, Redfeather
will be there, an’ I only hope that I may be there too to keep him
company.”
</p>
<p>
“I hope so, my friend,”, said the pastor earnestly; “I hope
so too, with all my heart. And if you will accept of this little book, it will
show you how to get there.”
</p>
<p>
The missionary drew a small, plainly-bound copy of the Bible from his pocket as
he spoke, and presented it to Jacques, who received it with a smile, and
thanked him, saying, at the same time, that he “was not much up to
book-larnin’, but he would read it with pleasure.”
</p>
<p>
“Now, Jacques,” said the pastor, after a little further
conversation on the subject of the Bible, in which he endeavoured to impress
upon him the absolute necessity of being acquainted with the blessed truths
which it contains—“now, Jacques, about my visit to the Indians. I
intend, if the Almighty spares me, to embark in yon tin canoe that you found me
engaged with, and, with six men to work it, proceed to the country of the
Knisteneux Indians, visit their chief camp, and preach to them there as long as
the weather will permit. When the season is pretty well advanced, and winter
threatens to cut off my retreat, I shall re-embark in my canoe and return home.
By this means I hope to be able to sow the good seed of Christian truths in the
hearts of men who, as they will not come to this settlement, have no chance of
being brought under the power of the Gospel by any other means.”
</p>
<p>
Jacques gave one of his quiet smiles on hearing this. “Right
sir—right,” he said, with some energy; “I have always
thought, although I niver made bold to say it before, that there was not enough
o’ this sort o’ thing. It has always seemed to me a kind o’
madness (excuse my plainness o’ speech, sir) in you pastors,
thinkin’ to make the red-skins come and settle round you like so many
squaws, and dig up an’ grub at the ground, when it’s quite clear
that their natur’ and the natur’ o’ things about them meant
them to be hunters. An’ surely, since the Almighty made them hunters, He
intended them to <i>be</i> hunters, an’ won’t refuse to make them
Christians on <i>that</i> account. A red-skin’s natur’ is a
huntin’ natur’, an’ nothin’ on arth ’ll ever make
it anything else.’
</p>
<p>
“There is much truth in what you observe, friend,” rejoined the
pastor; “but you are not <i>altogether</i> right. Their nature <i>may</i>
be changed, although certainly nothing on <i>earth</i> will change it. Look at
that frozen lake.” He pointed to the wide field of thick snow-covered ice
that stretched out for miles like a sheet of white marble before them.
“Could anything on earth break up or sink or melt that?”
</p>
<p>
“Nothin’,” replied Jacques, laconically.
</p>
<p>
“But the warm beams of yon glorious sun can do it,” continued the
pastor, pointing upwards as he spoke, “and do it effectually too; so
that, although you can scarcely observe the process, it nevertheless turns the
hard, thick, solid ice into limpid water at last. So is it in regard to man.
Nothing on earth can change his heart, or alter his nature; but our Saviour,
who is called the Sun of Righteousness, can. When He shines into a man’s
soul it melts. The old man becomes a little child, the wild savage a Christian.
But I agree with you in thinking that we have not been sufficiently alive to
the necessity of seeking to convert the Indians before trying to gather them
round us. The one would follow as a natural consequence, I think, of the other,
and it is owing to this conviction that I intend, as I have already said, to
make a journey in spring to visit those who will not or cannot come to visit
me. And now, what I want to ask is whether you will agree to accompany me as
steersman and guide on my expedition.”
</p>
<p>
The hunter slowly shook his head. “I’m afeard not sir; I have
already promised to take charge of a canoe for the Company. I would much rather
go with you, but I must keep my word.”
</p>
<p>
“Certainly, Jacques, certainly; that settles the question You cannot go
with me—unless—” the pastor paused as if in thought for a
moment—“unless you can persuade them to let you off.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, sir, I can try,” returned Jacques.
</p>
<p>
“Do; and I need not say how happy I shall be if you succeed. Good-day,
friend, good-bye.” So saying, the missionary shook hands with the hunter
and returned to his house, while Jacques wended his way to the village in
search of Harry and Hamilton.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap25"></a>CHAPTER XXV.</h2>
<p class="letter">
Good news and romantic scenery—Bear-hunting and its results.
</p>
<p>
Jaques failed in his attempt to break off his engagement with the fur-traders.
The gentleman in charge of Norway House, albeit a good-natured, estimable man,
was one who could not easily brook disappointment, especially in matters that
involved the interests of the Hudson’s Bay Company; so Jacques was
obliged to hold to his compact, and the pastor had to search for another guide.
</p>
<p>
Spring came, and with it the awakening (if we may use the expression) of the
country from the long, lethargic sleep of winter. The sun burst forth with
irresistible power, and melted all before it. Ice and snow quickly dissolved,
and set free the waters of swamp and river, lake and sea, to leap and sparkle
in their new-found liberty. Birds renewed their visits to the regions of the
north; frogs, at last unfrozen, opened their leathern jaws to croak and whistle
in the marshes; and men began their preparations for a summer campaign.
</p>
<p>
At the commencement of the season an express arrived with letters from
headquarters, which, among other matters of importance, directed that Messrs.
Somerville and Hamilton should be despatched forthwith to the Saskatchewan
district, where, on reaching Fort Pitt, they were to place themselves at the
disposal of the gentleman in charge of the district. It need scarcely be added
that the young men were overjoyed on receiving this almost unhoped-for
intelligence, and that Harry expressed his satisfaction in his usual hilarious
manner, asserting, somewhat profanely, in the excess of his glee, that the
governor-in-chief of Rupert’s Land was a “regular brick.”
Hamilton agreed to all his friend’s remarks with a quiet smile,
accompanied by a slight chuckle, and a somewhat desperate attempt at a caper,
which attempt, bordering as it did on a region of buffoonery into which our
quiet and gentlemanly friend had never dared hitherto to venture proved an
awkward and utter failure. He felt this and blushed deeply.
</p>
<p>
It was further arranged and agreed upon that the young men should accompany
Jacques Caradoc in his canoe. Having become sufficiently expert canoemen to
handle their paddles well, they scouted the idea of taking men with them, and
resolved to launch boldly forth at once as <i>bona-fide</i> voyageurs. To this
arrangement Jacques, after one or two trials to test their skill, agreed; and
very shortly after the arrival of the express, the trio set out on their
voyage, amid the cheers and adieus of the entire population of Norway House,
who were assembled on the end of the wooden wharf to witness their departure,
and with whom they had managed during their short residence at that place, to
become special favourites. A month later, the pastor of the Indian village,
having procured a trusty guide, embarked in his tin canoe with a crew of six
men, and followed in their track.
</p>
<p>
In process of time spring merged into summer—a season mostly
characterised in those climes by intense heat and innumerable clouds of
musquitoes, whose vicious and incessant attacks render life, for the time
being, a burden. Our three voyageurs, meanwhile, ascended the Saskatchewan,
penetrating deeper each day into the heart of the North American continent. On
arriving at Fort Pitt, they were graciously permitted to rest for three days,
after which they were forwarded to another district, where fresh efforts were
being made to extend the fur-trade into lands hitherto almost unvisited. This
continuation of their travels was quite suited to the tastes and inclinations
of Harry and Hamilton, and was hailed by them as an additional reason for
self-gratulation. As for Jacques, he cared little to what part of the world he
chanced to be sent. To hunt, to toil in rain and in sunshine, in heat and in
cold, at the paddle or on the snow-shoe, was his vocation, and it mattered
little to the bold hunter whether he plied it upon the plains of the
Saskatchewan or among the woods of Athabasca. Besides, the companions of his
travels were young, active, bold, adventurous, and therefore quite suited to
his taste. Redfeather, too, his best and dearest friend, had been induced to
return to his tribe for the purpose of mediating between some of the turbulent
members of it and the white men who had gone to settle among them, so that the
prospect of again associating with his red friend was an additional element in
his satisfaction. As Charley Kennedy was also in this district, the hope of
seeing him once more was a subject of such unbounded delight to Harry
Somerville, and so, sympathetically, to young Hamilton, that it was with
difficulty they could realize the full amount of their good fortune, or give
adequate expression to their feelings. It is therefore probable that there
never were three happier travellers than Jacques, Harry, and Hamilton, as they
shouldered their guns and paddles, shook hands with the inmates of Fort Pitt,
and with light steps and lighter hearts launched their canoe, turned their
bronzed faces once more to the summer sun, and dipped their paddles again in
the rippling waters of the Saskatchewan River.
</p>
<p>
As their bark was exceedingly small, and burdened with but little lading, they
resolved to abandon the usual route, and penetrate the wilderness through a
maze of lakes and small rivers well known to their guide. By this arrangement
they hoped to travel more speedily, and avoid navigating a long sweep of the
river by making a number of portages; while, at the same time, the changeful
nature of the route was likely to render it more interesting. From the fact of
its being seldom traversed, it was also more likely that they should find a
supply of game for the journey.
</p>
<p>
Towards sunset, one fine day, about two weeks after their departure from Fort
Pitt, our voyageurs paddled their canoe round a wooded point of land that
jutted out from, and partly concealed, the mouth of a large river, down whose
stream they had dropped leisurely during the last three days, and swept out
upon the bosom of a large lake. This was one of those sheets of water which
glitter in hundreds on the green bosom of America’s forests, and are so
numerous and comparatively insignificant as to be scarce distinguished by a
name, unless when they lie directly in the accustomed route of the fur-traders.
But although, in comparison with the freshwater oceans of the Far West, this
lake was unnoticed and almost unknown, it would by no means have been regarded
in such a light had it been transported to the plains of England. In regard to
picturesque beauty, it was perhaps unsurpassed. It might be about six miles
wide, and so long that the land at the farther end of it was faintly
discernible on the horizon. Wooded hills, sloping gently down to the
water’s edge; jutting promontories, some rocky and barren, others more or
less covered with trees; deep bays, retreating in some places into the dark
recesses of a savage-looking gorge, in others into a distant meadow-like plain,
bordered with a stripe of yellow sand; beautiful islands of various sizes,
scattered along the shores as if nestling there for security, or standing
barren and solitary in the centre of the lake, like bulwarks of the wilderness,
some covered with luxuriant vegetation, others bald and grotesque in outline,
and covered with gulls and other water-fowl,—this was the scene that
broke upon the view of the travellers as they rounded the point, and, ceasing
to paddle, gazed upon it long and in deep silence, their hands raised to shade
their eyes from the sun’s rays, which sparkled in the water, and fell,
here in bright spots and broken patches, and there in yellow floods, upon the
rocks, the trees, the forest glades and plains around them.
</p>
<p>
“What a glorious scene!” murmured Hamilton, almost unconsciously.
</p>
<p>
“A perfect paradise!” said Harry, with a long-drawn sigh of
satisfaction.—“Why, Jacques, my friend, it’s a matter of
wonder to me that you, a free man, without relations or friends to curb you, or
attract you to other parts of the world, should go boating and canoeing all
over the country at the beck of the fur-traders, when you might come and pitch
your tent here for ever!”
</p>
<p>
“For ever!” echoed Jacques.
</p>
<p>
“Well, I mean as long as you live in this world.”
</p>
<p>
“Ah, master,” rejoined the guide, in a sad tone of voice,
“it’s just because I have neither kith nor kin nor friends to draw
me to any partic’lar spot on arth, that I don’t care to settle down
in this one, beautiful though it be.”
</p>
<p>
“True, true,” muttered Harry; “man’s a gregarious
animal, there’s no doubt of that.”
</p>
<p>
“Anon?” exclaimed Jacques.
</p>
<p>
“I meant to say that man naturally loves company,” replied Harry,
smiling.
</p>
<p>
“An’ yit I’ve seen some as didn’t, master; though, to
be sure, that was onnat’ral, and there’s not many o’ them, by
good luck. Yes, man’s fond o’ seein’ the face o’
man.”
</p>
<p>
“And woman, too,” interrupted Harry.—“Eh, Hamilton,
what say you?—
</p>
<p class="poem">
‘O woman, in our hours of ease,<br/>
Uncertain, coy, and hard to please,<br/>
When pain and anguish wring the brow,<br/>
A ministering angel thou.’
</p>
<p class="noindent">
Alas, Hammy! pain and anguish and every thing else may wring our unfortunate
brows here long enough before woman, ‘lovely woman,’ will come to
our aid. What a rare sight it would be, now, to see even an ordinary house-maid
or cook out here! It would be good for sore eyes. It seems to me a sort of
horrible untruth to say that I’ve not seen a woman since I left Red
River; and yet its a frightful fact, for I don’t count the
copper-coloured nondescripts one meets with hereabouts to be women at all. I
suppose they are, but they don’t look like it.”
</p>
<p>
“Don’t be a goose, Harry,” said Hamilton.
</p>
<p>
“Certainly not, my friend. If I were under the disagreeable necessity of
being anything but what I am, I should rather be something that is not in the
habit of being shot,” replied the other, paddling with renewed vigour in
order to get rid of some of the superabundant spirits that the beautiful scene
and brilliant weather, acting on a young and ardent nature, had called forth.
</p>
<p>
“Some of these same red-skins,” remarked the guide, “are not
such bad sort o’ women, for all their ill looks. I’ve know’d
more than one that was a first-rate wife an’ a good mother, though
it’s true they had little edication beyond that o’ the
woods.”
</p>
<p>
“No doubt of it,” replied Harry, laughing gaily. “How shall I
keep the canoe’s head, Jacques?”
</p>
<p>
“Right away for the pint that lies jist between you an’ the
sun.”
</p>
<p>
“Yes; I give them all credit for being excellent wives and mothers, after
a fashion,” resumed Harry. “I’ve no wish to asperse the
characters of the poor Indians; but you must know, Jacques, that they’re
very different from the women that I allude to and of whom Scott sung. His
heroines were of a <i>very</i> different stamp and colour!”
</p>
<p>
“Did <i>he</i> sing of niggers?” inquired Jacques, simply.
</p>
<p>
“Of niggers!” shouted Harry, looking over his shoulder at Hamilton,
with a broad grin; “no, Jacques, not exactly of niggers—”
</p>
<p>
“Hist!” exclaimed the guide, with that peculiar subdued energy that
at once indicates an unexpected discovery, and enjoins caution, while at the
same moment, by a deep, powerful back-stroke of his paddle, he suddenly checked
the rapid motion of the canoe.
</p>
<p>
Harry and his friend glanced quickly over their shoulders with a look of
surprise.
</p>
<p>
“What’s in the wind now?” whispered the former.
</p>
<p>
“Stop paddling, masters, and look ahead at the rock yonder, jist under
the tall cliff. There’s a bear a-sittin’ there, and if we can only
get ashore afore he sees us, we’re sartin sure of him.”
</p>
<p>
As the guide spoke, he slowly edged the canoe towards the shore, while the
young men gazed with eager looks in the direction indicated, where they beheld
what appeared to be the decayed stump of an old tree or a mass of brown rock.
While they strained their eyes to see it more clearly, the object altered its
form and position.
</p>
<p>
“So it is,” they exclaimed simultaneously, in a tone that was
equivalent to the remark, “Now we believe, because we see it.”
</p>
<p>
In a few seconds the bow of the canoe touched the land, so lightly as to be
quite inaudible, and Harry, stepping gently over the side, drew it forward a
couple of feet, while his companions disembarked.
</p>
<p>
“Now, Mister Harry,” said the guide, as he slung a powder-horn and
shot-belt over his shoulder, “we’ve no need to circumvent the
beast, for he’s circumvented himself.”
</p>
<p>
“How so?” inquired the other, drawing the shot from his
fowling-piece, and substituting in its place a leaden bullet.
</p>
<p>
Jacques led the way through the somewhat thinly scattered underwood as he
replied, “You see, Mister Harry, the place where he’s gone to sun
hisself is just at the foot o’ a sheer precipice, which runs round ahead
of him and juts out into the water, so that he’s got three ways to choose
between. He must clamber up the precipice, which will take him some time, I
guess, if he can do it at all; or he must take to the water, which he
don’t like, and won’t do if he can help it; or he must run out the
way he went in, but as we shall go to meet him by the same road, he’ll
have to break our ranks before he gains the woods, an’
<i>that</i>’ll be no easy job.”
</p>
<p>
The party soon reached the narrow pass between the lake and the near end of the
cliff, where they advanced with greater caution, and peeping over the low
bushes, beheld Bruin, a large brown fellow, sitting on his haunches, and
rocking himself slowly to and fro, as he gazed abstractedly at the water. He
was scarcely within good shot, but the cover was sufficiently thick to admit of
a nearer approach.
</p>
<p>
“Now, Hamilton,” said Harry, in a low whisper, “take the
first shot. I killed the last one, so it’s your turn this time.”
</p>
<p>
Hamilton hesitated, but could make no reasonable objection to this, although
his unselfish nature prompted him to let his friend have the first chance.
However, Jacques decided the matter by saying, in a tone that savoured strongly
of command, although it was accompanied with a good-humoured smile,—
</p>
<p>
“Go for’ard, young man; but you may as well put in the
primin’ first.”
</p>
<p>
Poor Hamilton hastily rectified this oversight with a deep blush, at the same
time muttering that he never <i>would</i> make a hunter; and then advanced
cautiously through the bushes, slowly followed at a short distance by his
companions.
</p>
<p>
On reaching the bush within seventy yards of the bear, Hamilton pushed the
twigs aside with the muzzle of his gun; his eye flashed and his courage mounted
as he gazed at the truly formidable animal before him, and he felt more of the
hunter’s spirit within him at that moment than he would have believed
possible a few minutes before. Unfortunately, a hunter’s spirit does not
necessarily imply a hunter’s eye or hand. Having, with much care and long
time, brought his piece to bear exactly where he supposed the brute’s
heart should be, he observed that the gun was on half-cock, by nearly breaking
the trigger in his convulsive efforts to fire. By the time that this error was
rectified, Bruin, who seemed to feel intuitively that some imminent danger
threatened him, rose, and began to move about uneasily, which so alarmed the
young hunter lest he should lose his shot that he took a hasty aim, fired, and
<i>missed.</i> Harry asserted afterwards that he even missed the cliff! On
hearing the loud report, which rolled in echoes along the precipice, Bruin
started, and looking round with an undecided air, saw Harry step quietly from
the bushes, and fire, sending a ball into his flank. This decided him. With a
fierce growl of pain, he scampered towards the water; then changing his mind,
he wheeled round, and dashed at the cliff, up which he scrambled with wonderful
speed.
</p>
<p>
“Come, Mister Hamilton, load again; quick, I’ll have to do the job
myself, I fear,” said Jacques, as he leaned quietly on his long gun, and
with a half-pitying smile watched the young man, who madly essayed to recharge
his piece more rapidly than it was possible for mortal man to do. Meanwhile,
Harry had reloaded and fired again; but owing to the perturbation of his young
spirits, and the frantic efforts of the bear to escape, he missed. Another
moment, and the animal would actually have reached the top, when Jacques
hastily fired, and brought it tumbling down the precipice. Owing to the
position of the animal at the time he fired, the wound was not mortal; and
foreseeing that Bruin would now become the aggressor, the hunter began rapidly
to reload, at the same time retreating with his companions, who in their
excitement had forgotten to recharge their pieces. On reaching level ground,
Bruin rose, shook himself, gave a yell of anger on beholding his enemies, and
rushed at them.
</p>
<p>
It was a fine sight to behold the bearing of Jacques at this critical juncture.
Accustomed to bear-hunting from his youth, and utterly indifferent to
consequences when danger became imminent, he saw at a glance the probabilities
of the case. He knew exactly how long it would take him to load his gun, and
regulated his pace so as not to interfere with that operation. His features
wore their usual calm expression. Every motion of his hands was quick and
sudden, yet not hurried, but performed in a way that led the beholder
irresistibly to imagine that he would have done it even more rapidly if
necessary. On reaching a ledge of rock that overhung the lake a few feet he
paused and wheeled about; click went the dog-head, just as the bear rose to
grapple with him; another moment, and a bullet passed through the brute’s
heart, while the bold hunter sprang lightly on one side, to avoid the dash of
the falling animal. As he did so, young Hamilton, who had stood a little behind
him with an uplifted axe, ready to finish the work should Jacques’s fire
prove ineffective, received Bruin in his arms, and tumbled along with him over
the rock, headlong into the water, from which, however, he speedily arose
unhurt, sputtering and coughing, and dragging the dead bear to the shore.
</p>
<p>
“Well done, Hammy,” shouted Harry, indulging in a prolonged peal of
laughter when he ascertained that his friend’s adventure had cost him
nothing more than a ducking; “that was the most amicable, loving plunge I
ever saw.”
</p>
<p>
“Better a cold bath in the arms of a dead bear than an embrace on dry
land with a live one,” retorted Hamilton, as he wrung the water out of
his dripping garments.
</p>
<p>
“Most true, O sagacious diver! But the sooner we get a fire made the
better; so come along.”
</p>
<p>
While the two friends hastened up to the woods to kindle a fire, Jacques drew
his hunting-knife, and, with doffed coat and upturned sleeves, was soon busily
employed in divesting the bear of his natural garment. The carcass, being
valueless in a country where game of a more palatable kind was plentiful, they
left behind as a feast to the wolves. After this was accomplished and the
clothes dried, they re-embarked, and resumed their journey, plying the paddles
energetically in silence, as their adventure had occasioned a considerable loss
of time.
</p>
<p>
It was late, and the stars had looked down for a full hour into the profound
depths of the now dark lake ere the party reached the ground at the other side
of the point, on which Jacques had resolved to encamp. Being somewhat wearied,
they spent but little time in discussing supper, and partook of that meal with
a degree of energy that implied a sense of duty as well as of pleasure. Shortly
after, they were buried in repose, under the scanty shelter of their canoe.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap26"></a>CHAPTER XXVI.</h2>
<p class="letter">
An unexpected meeting, and an unexpected deer-hunt—Arrival at the
outpost—Disagreement with the natives—An enemy discovered, and a
murder.
</p>
<p>
Next morning they rose with the sun, and therefore also with the birds and
beasts.
</p>
<p>
A wide traverse of the lake now lay before them. This they crossed in about two
hours, during which time they paddled unremittingly, as the sky looked rather
lowering, and they were well aware of the danger of being caught in a storm in
such an egg-shell craft as an Indian canoe.
</p>
<p>
“We’ll put in here now, Mister Harry,” exclaimed Jacques, as
the canoe entered the mouth of one of these small rivulets which are called in
Scotland <i>burns</i>, and in America <i>creeks</i>; “it’s like
that your appetite is sharpened after a spell like that. Keep her head a little
more to the left—straight for the p’int—so. It’s likely
we’ll get some fish here if we set the net.”
</p>
<p>
“I say, Jacques, is yon a cloud or a wreath of smoke above the trees in
the creek?” inquired Harry, pointing with his paddle towards the object
referred to.
</p>
<p>
“It’s smoke, master; I’ve seed it for some time, and mayhap
we’ll find some Injins there who can give us news of the traders at
Stoney Creek.”
</p>
<p>
“And pray, how far do you think we may now be from that place?”
inquired Harry.
</p>
<p>
“Forty miles, more or less.”
</p>
<p>
As he spoke the canoe entered the shallow water of the creek, and began to
ascend the current of the stream, which at its mouth was so sluggish as to be
scarcely perceptible to the eye. Not so, however, to the arms. The light bark,
which while floating on the lake had glided buoyantly forward as if it were
itself consenting to the motion, had now become apparently imbued with a spirit
of contradiction, bounding convulsively forward at each stroke of the paddles,
and perceptibly losing speed at each interval. Directing their course towards a
flat rock on the left bank of the stream, they ran the prow out of the water
and leaped ashore. As they did so the unexpected figure of a man issued from
the bushes, and sauntered towards the spot. Harry and Hamilton advanced to meet
him, while Jacques remained to unload the canoe. The stranger was habited in
the usual dress of a hunter, and carried a fowling piece over his right
shoulder. In general appearance he looked like an Indian; but though the face
was burned by exposure to a hue that nearly equalled the red skins of the
natives, a strong dash of pink in it, and the mass of fair hair that encircled
it, proved that as Harry paradoxically expressed it, its owner was a
<i>white</i> man. He was young, considerably above the middle height, and
apparently athletic. His address and language on approaching the young men put
the question of his being a <i>white</i> man beyond a doubt.
</p>
<p>
“Good-morning, gentlemen,” he began. “I presume that you are
the party we have been expecting for some time past to reinforce our staff at
Stoney Creek. Is it not so?”
</p>
<p>
To this query young Somerville, who stood in advance of his friend, made no
reply, but stepping hastily forward, laid a hand on each of the
stranger’s shoulders, and gazed earnestly into his face, exclaiming as he
did so,—
</p>
<p>
“Do my eyes deceive me? Is Charley Kennedy before me—or his
ghost?”
</p>
<p>
“What! eh,” exclaimed the individual thus addressed, returning
Harry’s gripe and stare with interest, “is it possible? no—it
cannot—Harry Somerville, my old, dear, unexpected
friend!”—and pouring out broken sentences, abrupt ejaculations, and
incoherent questions, to which neither vouchsafed replies, the two friends
gazed at and walked round each other, shook hands, partially embraced, and
committed sundry other extravagances, utterly unconscious of or indifferent to
the fact that Hamilton was gazing at them, open-mouthed, in a species of
stupor, and that Jacques was standing by, regarding them with a look of mingled
amusement and satisfaction. The discovery of this latter personage was a source
of renewed delight and astonishment to Charley, who was so much upset by the
commotion of his spirits, in consequence of this, so to speak, double shot,
that he became rambling and incoherent in his speech during the remainder of
that day, and gave vent to frequent and sudden bursts of smothered enthusiasm,
in which it would appear, from the occasional muttering of the names of
Redfeather and Jacques, that he not only felicitated himself on his own good
fortune, but also anticipated renewed pleasure in witnessing the joyful meeting
of these two worthies ere long. In fact, this meeting did take place on the
following day, when Redfeather, returning from a successful hunt, with part of
a deer on his shoulders, entered Charley’s tent, in which the travellers
had spent the previous day and night, and discovered the guide gravely
discussing a venison steak before the fire.
</p>
<p>
It would be vain to attempt a description of all that the reunited friends said
and did during the first twenty-four hours after their meeting: how they talked
of old times, as they lay extended round the fire inside of Charley’s
tent, and recounted their adventures by flood and field since they last met;
how they sometimes diverged into questions of speculative philosophy (as
conversations <i>will</i> often diverge, whether we wish it or not), and broke
short off to make sudden inquiries after old friends; how this naturally led
them to talk of new friends and new scenes, until they began to forecast their
eyes a little into the future; and how, on feeling that this was an uncongenial
theme under present circumstances, they reverted again to the past, and by a
peculiar train of conversation—to retrace which were utterly
impossible—they invariably arrived at <i>old</i> times again. Having in
course of the evening pretty well exhausted their powers, both mental and
physical, they went to sleep on it, and resumed the colloquial <i>mélange</i>
in the morning.
</p>
<p>
“And now tell me, Charley, what you are doing in this uninhabited part of
the world, so far from Stoney Creek,” said Harry Somerville, as they
assembled round the fire to breakfast.
</p>
<p>
“That is soon explained,” replied Charley. “My good friend
and superior, Mr. Whyte, having got himself comfortably housed at Stoney Creek,
thought it advisable to establish a sort of half outpost, half fishing-station
about twenty miles below the new fort, and believing (very justly) that my
talents lay a good deal in the way of fishing and shooting, sent me to
superintend it during the summer months. I am, therefore, at present monarch of
that notable establishment, which is not yet dignified with a name. Hearing
that there were plenty of deer about twenty miles below my palace, I resolved
the other day to gratify my love of sport, and at the same time procure some
venison for Stoney Creek; accordingly, I took Redfeather with me,
and—here I am.”
</p>
<p>
“Very good,” said Harry; “and can you give us the least idea
of what they are going to do with my friend Hamilton and me when they get
us?”
</p>
<p>
“Can’t say. One of you, at any rate, will be kept at the creek, to
assist Mr. Whyte; the other may, perhaps, be appointed to relieve me at the
fishing for a time, while <i>I</i> am sent off to push the trade in other
quarters. But I’m only guessing. I don’t know anything definitely,
for Mr. Whyte is by no means communicative.”
</p>
<p>
“An’ please, master,” put in Jacques, “when do you mean
to let us off from this place? I guess the bourgeois won’t be over
pleased if we waste time here.”
</p>
<p>
“We’ll start this forenoon, Jacques. I and Redfeather shall go
along with you, as I intended to take a run up to the creek about this time at
any rate.—Have you the skins and dried meat packed, Redfeather?”
</p>
<p>
To this the Indian replied in the affirmative, and the others having finished
breakfast, the whole party rose to prepare for departure, and set about loading
their canoes forthwith. An hour later they were again cleaving the waters of
the lake, with this difference in arrangement, that Jacques was transferred to
Redfeather’s canoe, while Charley Kennedy took his place in the stern of
that occupied by Harry and Hamilton.
</p>
<p>
The establishment of which our friend Charley pronounced himself absolute
monarch, and at which they arrived in the course of the same afternoon,
consisted of two small log houses or huts, constructed in the rudest fashion,
and without any attempt whatever at architectural embellishment. It was
pleasantly situated on a small bay, whose northern extremity was sheltered from
the arctic blast by a gentle rising ground clothed with wood. A miscellaneous
collection of fishing apparatus lay scattered about in front of the buildings,
and two men and an Indian woman were the inhabitants of the place; the king
himself, when present, and his prime minister, Redfeather, being the remainder
of the population.
</p>
<p>
“Pleasant little kingdom that of yours, Charley,” remarked Harry
Somerville, as they passed the station.
</p>
<p>
“Very,” was the laconic reply.
</p>
<p>
They had scarcely passed the place above a mile, when a canoe, containing a
solitary Indian, was observed to shoot out from the shore and paddle hastily
towards them. From this man they learned that a herd of deer was passing down
towards the lake, and would be on its banks in a few minutes. He had been
waiting their arrival when the canoes came in sight, and induced him to hurry
out so as to give them warning. Having no time to lose, the whole party now
paddled swiftly for the shore, and reached it just a few minutes before the
branching antlers of the deer came in sight above the low bushes that skirted
the wood. Harry Somerville embarked in the bow of the strange Indian’s
canoe, so as to lighten the other and enable all parties to have a fair chance.
After snuffing the breeze for a few seconds, the foremost animal took the
water, and commenced swimming towards the opposite shore of the lake, which at
this particular spot was narrow. It was followed by seven others. After
sufficient time was permitted to elapse to render their being cut off, in an
attempt to return, quite certain, the three canoes darted from the shelter of
the overhanging bushes, and sprang lightly over the water in pursuit.
</p>
<p>
“Don’t hurry, and strike sure,” cried Jacques to his young
friends, as they came up with the terrified deer that now swam for their lives.
</p>
<p>
“Ay, ay,” was the reply.
</p>
<p>
In another moment they shot in among the struggling group. Harry Somerville
stood up, and seizing the Indian’s spear, prepared to strike, while his
companions directed their course towards others of the herd. A few seconds
sufficed to bring him up with it. Leaning backwards a little, so as to give
additional force to the blow, he struck the spear deep into the animal’s
back. With a convulsive struggle, it ceased to swim, its head slowly sank, and
in another second it lay dead upon the water. “Without waiting a moment,
the Indian immediately directed the canoe towards another deer; while the
remainder of the party, now considerably separated from each other, despatched
the whole herd by means of axes and knives.
</p>
<p>
“Ha!” exclaimed Jacques, as they towed their booty to the shore,
“that’s a good stock o’ meat, Mister Charles. It will help to
furnish the larder for the winter pretty well.”
</p>
<p>
“It was much wanted, Jacques: we’ve a good many mouths to feed,
besides <i>treating</i> the Indians now and then. And this fellow, I think,
will claim the most of our hunt as his own. We should not have got the deer but
for him.”
</p>
<p>
“True, true, Mister Charles. They belong to the red-skin by rights,
that’s sartin.”
</p>
<p>
After this exploit, another night was passed under the trees; and at noon on
the day following they ran their canoe alongside the wooden wharf at Stoney
Creek.
</p>
<p>
“Good-day to you, gentlemen,” said Mr. Whyte to Harry and Hamilton
as they landed; “I’ve been looking out for you these two weeks
past. Glad you’ve come at last, however. Plenty to do, and no time to
lose. You have despatches, of course. Ah! that’s right.” (Harry
drew a sealed packet from his bosom and presented it with a bow),
“that’s right. I must peruse these at once.—Mr. Kennedy, you
will show these gentlemen their quarters. We dine in half-an-hour.” So
saying, Mr. Whyte thrust the packet into his pocket, and without further remark
strode towards his dwelling; while Charley, as instructed, led his friends to
their new residence—not forgetting, however, to charge Redfeather to see
to the comfortable lodgment of Jacques Caradoc.
</p>
<p>
“Now it strikes me,” remarked Harry, as he sat down on the edge of
Charley’s bed and thrust his hands doggedly down into his pockets, while
Hamilton tucked up his sleeves and assaulted a washhand-basin which stood on an
unpainted wooden chair in a corner—“it strikes me that if
<i>that’s</i> his usual style of behaviour, old Whyte is a pleasure that
we didn’t anticipate.”
</p>
<p>
“Don’t judge from first impressions; they’re often
deceptive,” spluttered Hamilton, pausing in his ablutions to look at his
friend through a mass of soap-suds—an act which afterwards caused him a
good deal of pain and a copious flow of unbidden tears.
</p>
<p>
“Right,” exclaimed Charley, with an approving nod to
Hamilton.—“You must not judge him prematurely, Harry. He’s a
good-hearted fellow at bottom; and if he once takes a liking for you,
he’ll go through fire and water to serve you, as I know from
experience.”
</p>
<p>
“Which means to say <i>three</i> things,” replied the implacable
Harry: “first, that for all his good-heartedness <i>at bottom,</i> he
never shows any of it <i>at top,</i> and is therefore like unto truth, which is
said to lie at the bottom of a well—so deep, in fact, that it is never
got out, and so is of use to nobody; secondly, that he is possessed of that
amount of affection which is common to all mankind (to a great extent even to
brutes), which prompts a man to be reasonably attentive to his friends; and
thirdly, that you, Master Kennedy, enjoy the peculiar privilege of being the
friend of a two-legged polar bear!”
</p>
<p>
“Were I not certain that you jest,” retorted Kennedy, “I
would compel you to apologize to me for insulting my friend, you rascal! But
see, here’s the cook coming to tell us that dinner waits. If you
don’t wish to see the teeth of the polar bear, I’d advise you to be
smart.”
</p>
<p>
Thus admonished, Harry sprang up, plunged his hands and face in the basin and
dried them, broke Charley’s comb in attempting to pass it hastily through
his hair, used his fingers savagely as a substitute, and overtook his
companions just as they entered the mess-room.
</p>
<p>
The establishment of Stoney Creek was comprised within two acres of ground. It
consisted of eight or nine houses—three of which, however, alone met the
eye on approaching by the lake. The “great” house, as it was
termed, on account of its relative proportion to the other buildings, was a
small edifice, built substantially but roughly of unsquared logs, partially
whitewashed, roofed with shingles, and boasting six small windows in front,
with a large door between them. On its east side, and at right angles to it,
was a similar edifice, but smaller, having two doors instead of one, and four
windows instead of six. This was the trading-shop and provision-store. Opposite
to this was a twin building which contained the furs and a variety of
miscellaneous stores. Thus were formed three sides of a square, from the centre
of which rose a tall flagstaff. The buildings behind those just described were
smaller and insignificant—the principal one being the house appropriated
to the men; the others were mere sheds and workshops. Luxuriant forests
ascended the slopes that rose behind and encircled this oasis on all sides,
excepting in front, where the clear waters of the lake sparkled like a blue
mirror.
</p>
<p>
On the margin of this lake the new arrivals, left to enjoy themselves as they
best might for a day or two, sauntered about and chatted to their heart’s
content of things past, present, and future.
</p>
<p>
During these wanderings, Harry confessed that his opinion of Mr. Whyte had
somewhat changed; that he believed a good deal of the first bad impressions was
attributable to his cool, not to say impolite, reception of them; and that he
thought things would go on much better with the Indians if he would only try to
let some of his good qualities be seen through his exterior.
</p>
<p>
An expression of sadness passed over Charley’s face as his friend said
this.
</p>
<p>
“You are right in the last particular,” he said, with a sigh.
“Mr. Whyte is so rough and overbearing that the Indians are beginning to
dislike him. Some of the more clear-sighted among them see that a good deal of
this lies in mere manner, and have penetration enough to observe that in all
his dealings with them he is straightforward and liberal; but there are a set
of them who either don’t see this, or are so indignant at the rough
speeches he often makes, and the rough treatment he sometimes threatens, that
they won’t forgive him, but seem to be nursing their wrath. I sometimes
wish he was sent to a district where the Indians and traders are, from habitual
intercourse, more accustomed to each other’s ways, and so less likely to
quarrel.”
</p>
<p>
“Have the Indians, then, used any open threats?” asked Harry.
</p>
<p>
“No, not exactly; but through an old man of the tribe, who is well
affected towards us, I have learned that there is a party among them who seem
bent on mischief.”
</p>
<p>
“Then we may expect a row some day or other. That’s
pleasant!—What think you, Hammy?” said Harry, turning to his
friend.
</p>
<p>
“I think that it would be anything but pleasant,” he replied;
“and I sincerely hope that we shall not have occasion for a row.”
</p>
<p>
“You’re not afraid of a fight, are you, Hamilton?” asked
Charley.
</p>
<p>
The peculiarly bland smile with which Hamilton usually received any remark that
savoured of banter overspread his features as Charley spoke, but he merely
replied—
</p>
<p>
“No, Charley, I’m not afraid.”
</p>
<p>
“Do you know any of the Indians who are so anxious to vent their spleen
on our worthy bourgeois?” asked Harry, as he seated himself on a rocky
eminence commanding a view of the richly-wooded slopes, dotted with huge masses
of rock that had fallen from the beetling cliffs behind the creek.
</p>
<p>
“Yes, I do,” replied Charley; “and, by the way, one of
them—the ringleader—is a man with whom you are acquainted, at least
by name. You’ve heard of an Indian called Misconna?”
</p>
<p>
“What!” exclaimed Harry, with a look of surprise; “you
don’t mean the blackguard mentioned by Redfeather, long ago, when he told
us his story on the shores of Lake Winnipeg—the man who killed poor
Jacques’s young wife?”
</p>
<p>
“The same,” replied Charley.
</p>
<p>
“And does Jacques know he is here?”
</p>
<p>
“He does; but Jacques is a strange, unaccountable mortal. You remember
that in the struggle described by Redfeather, the trapper and Misconna had
neither of them seen each other, Redfeather having felled the latter before the
former reached the scene of action—a scene which, he has since told me,
he witnessed at a distance, while rushing to the rescue of his wife-so that
Misconna is utterly ignorant of the fact that the husband of his victim is now
so near him; indeed, he does not know that she had a husband at all. On the
other hand, although Jacques is aware that his bitterest enemy is within
rifle-range of him at this moment, he does not know him by sight; and this
morning he came to me, begging that I would send Misconna on some expedition or
other, just to keep him out of his way.”
</p>
<p>
“And do you intend to do so?”
</p>
<p>
“I shall do my best,” replied Charley; “but I cannot get him
out of the way till to-morrow, as there is to be a gathering of Indians in the
hall this very day, to have a palaver with Mr. Whyte about their grievances,
and Misconna wouldn’t miss that for a trifle. But Jacques won’t be
likely to recognise him among so many; and if he does, I rely with confidence
on his powers of restraint and forbearance. By the way,” he continued,
glancing upwards, “it is past noon, and the Indians will have begun to
assemble, so we had better hasten back, as we shall be expected to help in
keeping order.”
</p>
<p>
So saying, he rose, and the young men returned to the fort. On reaching it they
found the hall crowded with natives, who sat cross-legged around the walls, or
stood in groups conversing in low tones, and to judge from the expression of
their dark eyes and lowering brows, they were in extremely bad humour. They
became silent and more respectful, however, in their demeanour when the young
men entered the apartment and walked up to the fireplace, in which a small fire
of wood burned on the hearth, more as a convenient means of rekindling the
pipes of the Indians when they went out than as a means of heating the place.
Jacques and Redfeather stood leaning against the wall near to it, engaged in a
whispered conversation. Glancing round as he entered, Charley observed Misconna
sitting a little apart by himself, and apparently buried in deep thought. He
had scarcely perceived him, and nodded to several of his particular friends
among the crowd, when a side-door opened, and Mr. Whyte, with an angry
expression on his countenance, strode up to the fireplace, planted himself
before it, with his legs apart and his hands behind him, while he silently
surveyed the group.
</p>
<p>
“So,” he began, “you have asked to speak with me; well, here
I am. What have you to say?”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Whyte addressed the Indians in their native tongue, having, during a long
residence in the country, learned to speak it as fluently as English.
</p>
<p>
For some moments there was silence. Then an old chief—the same who had
officiated at the feast described in a former chapter—rose, and standing
forth into the middle of the room, made a long and grave oration, in which,
besides a great deal that was bombastic, much that was irrelevant, and more
that was utterly fabulous and nonsensical, he recounted the sorrows of himself
and his tribe, concluding with a request that the great chief would take these
things into consideration—the principal <i>“things”</i> being
that they did not get anything in the shape of gratuities, while it was
notorious that the Indians in other districts did, and that they did not get
enough of goods in advance, on credit of their future hunts.
</p>
<p>
Mr. Whyte heard the old man to the end in silence: then, without altering his
position, he looked round on the assembly with a frown, and said, “Now
listen to me; I am a man of few words. I have told you over and over again, and
I now repeat it, that you shall get no gratuities until you prove yourselves
worthy of them. I shall not increase your advances by so much as half an inch
of tobacco till your last year’s debts are scored off, and you begin to
show more activity in hunting and less disposition to grumble. Hitherto you
have not brought in anything like the quantity of furs that the capabilities of
the country led me to expect. You are lazy. Until you become better hunters you
shall have no redress from me.”
</p>
<p>
As he finished, Mr. Whyte made a step towards the door by which he had entered,
but was arrested by another chief, who requested to be heard. Resuming his
place and attitude, Mr. Whyte listened with an expression of dogged
determination, while guttural grunts of unequivocal dissatisfaction issued from
the throats of several of the malcontents. The Indian proceeded to repeat a few
of the remarks made by his predecessor, but more concisely, and wound up by
explaining that the failure in the hunts of the previous year was owing to the
will of the Great Manito, and not by any means on account of the supposed
laziness of himself or his tribe.
</p>
<p>
“That is false,” said Mr. Whyte; “you know it is not
true.”
</p>
<p>
As this was said, a murmur of anger ran round the apartment, which was
interrupted by Misconna, who, apparently unable to restrain his passion, sprang
into the middle of the room, and confronting Mr. Whyte, made a short and pithy
speech, accompanied by violent gesticulation, in which he insinuated that if
redress was not granted the white men would bitterly repent it.
</p>
<p>
During his speech the Indians had risen to their feet and drawn closer
together, while Jacques and the three young men drew near their superior.
Redfeather remained apart, motionless, and with his eyes fixed on the ground.
</p>
<p>
“And, pray, what dog—what miserable thieving cur are you, who dare
to address me thus?” cried Mr. Whyte, as he strode, with flashing eyes,
up to the enraged Indian.
</p>
<p>
Misconna clinched his teeth, and his fingers worked convulsively about the
handle of his knife, as he exclaimed, “I am no dog. The pale-faces are
dogs. I am a great chief. My name is known among the braves of my tribe. It is
Misconna—”
</p>
<p>
As the name fell from his lips, Mr. Wiryte and Charley were suddenly dashed
aside, and Jacques sprang towards the Indian, his face livid, his eyeballs
almost bursting from their sockets, and his muscles rigid with passion. For an
instant he regarded the savage intently as he shrank appalled before him; then
his colossal fist fell like lightning, with the weight of a sledge-hammer, on
Misconna’s forehead, and drove him against the outer door, which, giving
way before the violent shock, burst from its fastenings and hinges, and fell,
along with the savage, with a loud crash to the ground.
</p>
<p>
For an instant everyone stood aghast at this precipitate termination to the
discussion, and then, springing forward in a body, with drawn knives, the
Indians rushed upon the white men, who in a close phalanx, with such weapons as
came first to hand, stood to receive them. At this moment Redfeather stepped
forward unarmed between the belligerents, and, turning to the Indians,
said—
</p>
<p>
“Listen: Redfeather does not take the part of his white friends against
his comrades. You know that he never failed you in the war-path, and he would
not fail you now if your cause were just. But the eyes of his comrades are
shut. Redfeather knows what they do not know. The white hunter” (pointing
to Jacques) “is a friend of Redfeather. He is a friend of the Knisteneux.
He did not strike because you disputed with his bourgeois; he struck because
Misconna <i>is his mortal foe</i>. But the story is long. Redfeather will tell
it at the council fire.”
</p>
<p>
“He is right,” exclaimed Jacques, who had recovered his usual grave
expression of countenance; “Redfeather is right. I bear you no ill-will,
Injins, and I shall explain the thing myself at your council fire.”
</p>
<p>
As Jacques spoke the Indians sheathed their knives, and stood with frowning
brows, as if uncertain what to do. The unexpected interference of their
comrade-in-arms, coupled with his address and that of Jacques, had excited
their curiosity. Perhaps the undaunted deportment of their opponents, who stood
ready for the encounter with a look of stern determination, contributed a
little to allay their resentment.
</p>
<p>
While the two parties stood thus confronting each other, as if uncertain how to
act, a loud report was heard just outside the doorway. In another moment Mr.
Whyte fell heavily to the ground, shot through the heart.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap27"></a>CHAPTER XXVII.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The chase—The fight—Retribution—Low spirits and good news.
</p>
<p>
The tragical end of the consultation related in the last chapter had the effect
of immediately reconciling the disputants. With the exception of four or five
of the most depraved and discontented among them, the Indians bore no
particular ill-will to the unfortunate principal of Stoney Creek; and although
a good deal disappointed to find that he was a stern, unyielding trader, they
had, in reality, no intention of coming to a serious rupture with him, much
less of laying violent hands either upon master or men of the establishment.
</p>
<p>
When, therefore, they beheld Mr. Whyte weltering in his blood at their feet, a
sacrifice to the ungovernable passion of Misconna, who was by no means a
favourite among his brethren, their temporary anger was instantly dissipated,
and a feeling of deepest indignation roused in their bosoms against the
miserable assassin who had perpetrated the base and cowardly murder. It was,
therefore, with a yell of rage that several of the band, immediately after the
victim fell, sprang into the woods in hot pursuit of him, whom they now counted
their enemy. They were joined by several men belonging to the fort, who had
hastened to the scene of action on hearing that the people in the hall were
likely to come to blows. Redfeather was the first who had bounded like a deer
into the woods in pursuit of the fugitive. Those who remained assisted Charley
and his friends to convey the body of Mr. Whyte into an adjoining room, where
they placed him on a bed. He was quite dead, the murderer’s aim having
been terribly true.
</p>
<p>
Finding that he was past all human aid, the young men returned to the hall,
which they entered just as Redfeather glided quickly through the open doorway,
and, approaching the group, stood in silence beside them, with his arms folded
on his breast.
</p>
<p>
“You have something to tell, Redfeather,” said Jacques, in a
subdued tone, after regarding him a few seconds. “Is the scoundrel
caught?”
</p>
<p>
“Misconna’s foot is swift,” replied the Indian, “and
the wood is thick. It is wasting time to follow him through the bushes.”
</p>
<p>
“What would you advise then?” exclaimed Charley, in a hurried
voice. “I see that you have some plan to propose.”
</p>
<p>
“The wood is thick,” answered Redfeather, “but the lake and
the river are open. Let one party go by the lake, and one party by the
river.”
</p>
<p>
“That’s it, that’s it, Injin,” interrupted Jacques,
energetically; “your wits are always jumpin’. By crosin’ over
to Duck River, we can start at a point five or six miles above the lower fall,
an’ as it’s thereabouts he must cross, we’ll be time enough
to catch him. If he tries the lake, the other party’ll fix him there; and
he’ll be soon poked up if he tries to hide in the bush.”
</p>
<p>
“Come, then; we’ll all give chase at once,” cried Charley,
feeling a temporary relief in the prospect of energetic action from the
depressing effects of the calamity that had so suddenly befallen him in the
loss of his chief and friend.
</p>
<p>
Little time was needed for preparation. Jacques, Charley, and Harry proceeded
by the river; while Redfeather and Hamilton, with a couple of men, launched
their canoe on the lake and set off in pursuit.
</p>
<p>
Crossing the country for about a mile, Jacques led his party to the point on
the Duck River to which he had previously referred. Here they found two canoes,
into one of which the guide stepped with one of the men, a Canadian, who had
accompanied them, while Harry and Charley embarked in the other. In a few
minutes they were rapidly descending the stream.
</p>
<p>
“How do you mean to act, Jacques?” inquired Charley, as he paddled
alongside of the guide’s canoe. “Is it not likely that Misconna may
have crossed the river already? in which case we shall have no chance of
catching him.”
</p>
<p>
“Niver fear,” returned Jacques. “He must have longer legs
than most men if he gets to the flat-rock fall before us, an’ as
that’s the spot where he’ll nat’rally cross the river, being
the only straight line for the hills that escapes the bend o’ the bay to
the south o’ Stoney Creek, we’re pretty sartin to stop him
there.”
</p>
<p>
“True; but that being, as you say, the <i>natural</i> route, don’t
you think it likely he’ll expect that it will be guarded, and avoid it
accordingly?”
</p>
<p>
“He <i>would</i> do so, Mister Charles, if he thought we were
<i>here</i>; but there are two reasons agin this. He thinks that he’s got
the start o’ us, an’ won’t need to double by way o’
deceivin’ us; and then he knows that the whole tribe is after him, and
consekintly won’t take a long road when there’s a short one, if he
can help it. But here’s the rock. Look out, Mister Charles. We’ll
have to run the fall, which isn’t very big just now, and then hide in the
bushes at the foot of it till the blackguard shows himself. Keep well to the
right an’ don’t mind the big rock; the rush o’ water takes
you clear o’ that without trouble.”
</p>
<p>
With this concluding piece of advice, he pointed to the fall, which plunged
over a ledge of rock about half-a-mile ahead of them, and which was
distinguishable by a small column of white spray that rose out of it. As
Charley beheld it his spirits rose, and forgetting for a moment the
circumstances that called him there, he cried out—
</p>
<p>
“I’ll run it before you, Jacques. Hurrah! Give way, Harry!”
and in spite of a remonstrance from the guide, he shot the canoe ahead, gave
vent to another reckless shout, and flew, rather than glided, down the stream.
On seeing this, the guide held back, so as to give him sufficient time to take
the plunge ere he followed. A few strokes brought Charley’s canoe to the
brink of the fall, and Harry was just in the act of raising himself in the bow
to observe the position of the rocks, when a shout was heard on the bank close
beside them. Looking up they beheld an Indian emerge from the forest, fit an
arrow to his bow, and discharge it at them. The winged messenger was truly
aimed; it whizzed through the air and transfixed Harry Somerville’s left
shoulder just at the moment they swept over the fall. The arrow completely
incapacitated Harry from using his arm, so that the canoe, instead of being
directed into the broad current, took a sudden turn, dashed in among a mass of
broken rocks, between which the water foamed with violence, and upset. Here the
canoe stuck fast, while its owners stood up to their waists in the water,
struggling to set it free—an object which they were the more anxious to
accomplish that its stern lay directly in the spot where Jacques would
infallibly descend. The next instant their fears were realised. The second
canoe glided over the cataract, dashed violently against the first, and upset,
leaving Jacques and his man in a similar predicament. By their aid, however,
the canoes were more easily righted, and embarking quickly they shot forth
again, just as the Indian, who had been obliged to make a detour in order to
get within range of their position, reappeared on the banks above, and sent
another shaft after them—fortunately, however, without effect.
</p>
<p>
“This is unfortunate,” muttered Jacques, as the party landed and
endeavoured to wring some of the water from their dripping clothes;
“an’ the worst of it is that our guns are useless after sich a
duckin’, an’ the varmint knows that, an’ will be down on us
in a twinklin’.”
</p>
<p>
“But we are four to one,” exclaimed Harry. “Surely we
don’t need to fear much from a single enemy.”
</p>
<p>
“Humph!” ejaculated the guide, as he examined the lock of his gun.
“You’ve had little to do with Injins, that’s plain, You may
be sure he’s not alone, an’ the reptile has a bow with arrows
enough to send us all on a pretty long journey. But we’ve the trees to
dodge behind. If I only had <i>one</i> dry charge!” and the disconcerted
guide gave a look, half of perplexity, half of contempt, at the dripping gun.
</p>
<p>
“Never mind,” cried Charley; “we have our paddles. But I
forgot, Harry, in all this confusion, that you are wounded, my poor fellow. We
must have it examined before doing anything further.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, it’s nothing at all—a mere scratch, I think; at least I
feel very little pain.”
</p>
<p>
As he spoke the twang of a bow was heard, and an arrow flew past
Jacques’s ear.
</p>
<p>
“Ah, so soon!” exclaimed that worthy, with a look of surprise, as
if he had unexpectedly met with an old friend. Stepping behind a tree, he
motioned to his friends to do likewise; an example which they followed somewhat
hastily on beholding the Indian who had wounded Harry step from the cover of
the underwood and deliberately let fly another arrow, which passed through the
hair of the Canadian they had brought with them.
</p>
<p>
From the several trees behind which they had leaped for shelter they now
perceived that the Indian with the bow was Misconna, and that he was
accompanied by eight others, who appeared, however, to be totally unarmed;
having, probably, been obliged to leave their weapons behind them, owing to the
abruptness of their flight. Seeing that the white men were unable to use their
guns, the Indians assembled in a group, and from the hasty and violent
gesticulations of some of the party, especially of Misconna, it was evident
that a speedy attack was intended.
</p>
<p>
Observing this, Jacques coolly left the shelter of his tree, and going up to
Charley, exclaimed, “Now, Mister Charles, I’m goin’ to run
away, so you’d better come along with me.”
</p>
<p>
“That I certainly will not. Why, what do you mean?” inquired the
other, in astonishment.
</p>
<p>
“I mean that these stupid red-skins can’t make up their minds what
to do, an’ as I’ve no notion o’ stoppin’ here all day,
I want to make them do what will suit us best. You see, if they scatter through
the wood and attack us on all sides, they may give us a deal o’ trouble,
and git away after all; whereas, if we <i>run away</i>, they’ll bolt
after us in a body, and then we can take them in hand all at once,
which’ll be more comfortable-like, an’ easier to manage.”
</p>
<p>
As Jacques spoke they were joined by Harry and the Canadian; and being observed
by the Indians thus grouped together, another arrow was sent among them.
</p>
<p>
“Now, follow me,” said Jacques, turning round with a loud howl and
running away. He was closely followed by the others. As the guide had
predicted, the Indians no sooner observed this than they rushed after them in a
body, uttering horrible yells.
</p>
<p>
“Now, then; stop here; down with you.”
</p>
<p>
Jacques instantly crouched behind a bush, while each of the party did the same.
In a moment the savages came shouting up, supposing the white men were still
running on in advance. As the foremost, a tall, muscular fellow, with the
agility of a panther, bounded over the bush behind which Jacques was concealed,
he was met with a blow from the guide’s fist, so powerfully delivered
into the pit of his stomach that it sent him violently back into the bush,
where he lay insensible. This event, of course, put a check upon the headlong
pursuit of the others, who suddenly paused, like a group of infuriated tigers
unexpectedly baulked of their prey. The hesitation, however, was but for a
moment. Misconna, who was in advance, suddenly drew his bow again, and let fly
an arrow at Jacques, which the latter dexterously avoided; and while his
antagonist lowered his eyes for an instant to fit another arrow to the string,
the guide, making use of his paddle as a sort of javelin, threw it with such
force and precision that it struck Misconna directly between the eyes and
felled him to the earth, In another instant the two parties rushed upon each
other, and a general <i>mélée</i> ensued, in which the white men, being greatly
superior to their adversaries in the use of their fists, soon proved themselves
more than a match for them all although inferior in numbers. Charley’s
first antagonist, making an abortive attempt to grapple with him, received two
rapid blows, one on the chest and the other on the nose, which knocked him over
the bank into the river, while his conqueror sprang upon another Indian. Harry,
having unfortunately selected the biggest savage of the band as his special
property, rushed upon him and dealt him a vigorous blow on the head with his
paddle.
</p>
<p>
The weapon, however, was made of light wood, and, instead of felling him to the
ground, broke into shivers. Springing upon each other they immediately engaged
in a fierce struggle, in which poor Harry learned, when too late, that his
wounded shoulder was almost powerless. Meanwhile, the Canadian having been
assaulted by three Indians at once, floored one at the outset, and immediately
began an impromptu war-dance round the other two, dealing them occasionally a
kick or a blow, which would speedily have rendered them <i>hors de combat</i>,
had they not succeeded in closing upon him, when all three fell heavily to the
ground. Jacques and Charley having succeeded in overcoming their respective
opponents, immediately hastened to his rescue. In the meantime, Harry and his
foe had struggled to a considerable distance from the others, gradually edging
towards the river’s bank. Feeling faint from his wound, the former at
length sank under the weight of his powerful antagonist, who endeavoured to
thrust him over a kind of cliff which they had approached. He was on the point
of accomplishing his purpose, when Charley and his friends perceived
Harry’s imminent danger, and rushed to the rescue. Quickly though they
ran, however, it seemed likely that they would be too late. Harry’s head
already overhung the bank, and the Indian was endeavouring to loosen the gripe
of the young man’s hand from his throat, preparatory to tossing him over,
when a wild cry rang through the forest, followed by the reports of a
double-barrelled gun, fired in quick succession. Immediately after, young
Hamilton bounded like a deer down the slope, seized the Indian by the legs, and
tossed him over the cliff, where he turned a complete somersault in his
descent, and fell with a sounding splash into the water.
</p>
<p>
“Well done, cleverly done, lad!” cried Jacques, as he and the rest
of the party came up and crowded round Harry, who lay in a state of partial
stupor on the bank.
</p>
<p>
At this moment Redfeather hastily but silently approached; his broad chest was
heaving heavily, and his expanded nostrils quivering with the exertions he had
made to reach the scene of action in time to succour his friends.
</p>
<p>
“Thank God!” said Hamilton softly, as he kneeled beside Harry and
supported his head, while Charley bathed his temples—“thank God
that I have been in time! Fortunately I was walking by the river considerably
in advance of Redfeather, who was bringing up the canoe, when I heard the
sounds of the fray, and hastened to your aid.”
</p>
<p>
At this moment Harry opened his eyes, and saying faintly that he felt better,
allowed himself to be raised to a sitting posture, while his coat was removed
and his wound examined. It was found to be a deep flesh-wound in the shoulder,
from which a fragment of the broken arrow still protruded.
</p>
<p>
“It’s a wonder to me, Mr. Harry, how ye held on to that big thief
so long,” muttered Jacques, as he drew out the splinter and bandaged up
the shoulder. Having completed the surgical operation after a rough fashion,
they collected the defeated Indians. Those of them that were able to walk were
bound together by the wrists and marched off to the fort, under a guard which
was strengthened by the arrival of several of the fur-traders, who had been in
pursuit of the fugitives, and were attracted to the spot by the shouts of the
combatants. Harry, and such of the party as were more or less severely injured,
were placed in canoes and conveyed to Stoney Creek by the lake, into which Duck
River runs at the distance of about half-a-mile from the spot on which the
skirmish had taken place. Misconna was among the latter.
</p>
<p>
On arriving at Stoney Creek, the canoe party found a large assemblage of the
natives awaiting them on the wharf, and no sooner did Misconna land than they
advanced to seize him.
</p>
<p>
“Keep back, friends,” cried Jacques, who perceived their
intentions, and stepped hastily between them.—“Come here,
lads,” he continued, turning to his companions; “surround Misconna.
He is <i>our</i> prisoner, and must ha’ fair justice done him,
accordin’ to white law.”
</p>
<p>
They fell back in silence on observing the guide’s determined manner; but
as they hurried the wretched culprit towards the house, one of the Indians
pressed close upon their rear, and before anyone could prevent him, dashed his
tomahawk into Misconna’s brain. Seeing that the blow was mortal, the
traders ceased to offer any further opposition; and the Indians rushing upon
his body, bore it away amid shouts and yells of execration to their canoes, to
one of which the body was fastened by a rope, and dragged through the water to
point of land which jutted out into the lake near at hand. Here they lighted a
fire and burned it to ashes.
</p>
<hr />
<p>
There seems to be a period in the history of every one when the fair aspect of
this world is darkened—when everything, whether past, present, or future,
assumes a hue of the deepest gloom; a period when, for the first time, the sun,
which has shone in the mental firmament with more or less brilliancy from
childhood upwards, entirely disappears behind a cloud of thick darkness, and
leaves the soul in a state of deep melancholy; a time when feelings somewhat
akin to despair pervade us, as we begin gradually to look upon the past as a
bright, happy vision, out of which we have at last awakened to view the sad
realities of the present, and look forward with sinking hope to the future.
Various are the causes which produce this, and diverse the effects of it on
differently constituted minds; but there are few, we apprehend, who have not
passed through the cloud in one or other of its phases, and who do not feel
that this <i>first</i> period of prolonged sorrow is darker, and heavier, and
worse to bear, than many of the more truly grievous afflictions that sooner or
later fall to the lot of most men.
</p>
<p>
Into a state of mind somewhat similar to that which we have endeavoured to
describe, our friend Charley Kennedy fell immediately after the events just
narrated. The sudden and awful death of his friend Mr. Whyte fell upon his
young spirit, unaccustomed as he was to scenes of bloodshed and violence, with
overwhelming power. From the depression, however, which naturally followed he
would probably soon have rallied had not Harry Somerville’s wound in the
shoulder taken an unfavourable turn, and obliged him to remain for many weeks
in bed, under the influence of a slow fever; so that Charley felt a desolation
creeping over his soul that no effort he was capable of making could shake off.
It is true he found both occupation and pleasure in attending upon his sick
friend; but as Harry’s illness rendered great quiet necessary, and as
Hamilton had been sent to take charge of the fishing-station mentioned in a
former chapter, Charley was obliged to indulge his gloomy reveries in silence.
To add to his wretchedness he received a letter from Kate about a week after
Mr. Whyte’s burial, telling him of the death of his mother.
</p>
<p>
Meanwhile, Redfeather and Jacques—both of whom at their young
master’s earnest solicitation, agreed to winter at Stoney
Creek—cultivated each other’s acquaintance sedulously. There were
no books of any kind at the outpost, excepting three Bibles—one belonging
to Charley, and one to Harry, the third being that which had been presented to
Jacques by Mr. Conway the missionary. This single volume, however, proved to be
an ample library to Jacques and his Indian friend. Neither of these sons of the
forest was much accustomed to reading, and neither of them would have for a
moment entertained the idea of taking to literature as a pastime; but
Redfeather loved the Bible for the sake of the great truths which he discovered
in its inspired pages, though much of what he read was to him mysterious and
utterly incomprehensible. Jacques, on the other hand, read it, or listened to
his friend, with that philosophic gravity of countenance and earnestness of
purpose which he displayed in regard to everything; and deep, serious, and
protracted were the discussions they entered into, as night after night they
sat on a log, with the Bible spread out before them, and read by the light of
the blazing fire in the men’s house at Stoney Creek. Their intercourse,
however, was brought to an abrupt conclusion by the unexpected arrival, one
day, of Mr. Conway the missionary in his tin canoe. This gentleman’s
appearance was most welcome to all parties. It was like a bright ray of
sunshine to Charley to meet with one who could fully sympathise with him in his
present sorrowful frame of mind. It was an event of some consequence to Harry
Somerville, inasmuch as it provided him with an amateur doctor who really
understood somewhat of his physical complaint, and was able to pour balm, at
once literally and spiritually, into his wounds. It was an event productive of
the liveliest satisfaction to Redfeather, who now felt assured that his tribe
would have those mysteries explained which he only imperfectly understood
himself; and it was an event of much rejoicing to the Indians themselves,
because their curiosity had been not a little roused by what they heard of the
doings and sayings of the white missionary, who lived on the borders of the
great lake. The only person, perhaps, on whom Mr. Conway’s arrival acted
with other than a pleasing influence was Jacques Caradoc. This worthy, although
glad to meet with a man whom he felt inclined both to love and respect, was by
no means gratified to find that his friend Redfeather had agreed to go with the
missionary on his visit to the Indian tribe, and thereafter to accompany him to
the settlement on Playgreen Lake. But with the stoicism that was natural to
him, Jacques submitted to circumstances which he could not alter, and contented
himself with assuring Redfeather that if he lived till next spring he would
most certainly “make tracks for the great lake,” and settle down at
the missionary’s station along with him. This promise was made at the end
of the wharf of Stoney Creek the morning on which Mr. Conway and his party
embarked in their tin canoe—the same tin canoe at which Jacques had
curled his nose contemptuously when he saw it in process of being constructed,
and at which he did not by any means curl it the less contemptuously now that
he saw it finished. The little craft answered its purpose marvellously well,
however, and bounded lightly away under the vigorous strokes of its crew,
leaving Charley and Jacques on the pier gazing wistfully after their friends,
and listening sadly to the echoes of their parting song as it floated more and
more faintly over the lake.
</p>
<p>
Winter came, but no ray of sunshine broke through the dark cloud that hung over
Stoney Creek. Harry Somerville, instead of becoming better, grew worse and
worse every day, so that when Charley despatched the winter packet, he
represented the illness of his friend to the powers at headquarters as being of
a nature that required serious and immediate attention and change of scene. But
the word <i>immediate</i> bears a slightly different signification in the
backwoods to what it does in the lands of railroads and steamboats. The letter
containing this hint took many weeks to traverse the waste wilderness to its
destination; months passed before the reply was written, and many weeks more
elapsed ere its contents were perused by Charley and his friend. When they did
read it, however, the dark cloud that had hung over them so long burst at last;
a ray of sunshine streamed down brightly upon their hearts, and never forsook
them again, although it did lose a little of its brilliancy after the first
flash. It was on a rich, dewy, cheerful morning in early spring when the packet
arrived, and Charley led Harry, who was slowly recovering his wonted health and
spirits, to their favourite rocky resting-place on the margin of the lake. Here
he placed the letter in his friend’s hand with a smile of genuine
delight. It ran as follows:—
</p>
<p class="letter">
M<small>Y DEAR</small> S<small>IR</small>,—Your letter containing the
account of Mr. Somerville’s illness has been forwarded to me, and I am
instructed to inform you that leave of absence for a short time has been
granted to him. I have had a conversation with the doctor here, who advises me
to recommend that, if your friend has no other summer residence in view, he
should spend part of his time in Red River settlement. In the event of his
agreeing to this, I would suggest that he should leave Stoney Creek with the
first brigade in spring, or by express canoe if you think it advisable.—I
am, etc.
</p>
<p>
“Short but sweet—uncommonly sweet!” said Harry, as a deep
flush of joy crimsoned his pale cheeks, while his own merry smile, that had
been absent for many a weary day, returned once more to its old haunt, and
danced round its accustomed dimples like a repentant wanderer who has been long
absent from and has at last returned to his native home.
</p>
<p>
“Sweet indeed!” echoed Charley. “But that’s not all;
here’s another lump of sugar for you.” So saying, he pulled a
letter from his pocket, unfolded it slowly, spread it out on his knee, and,
looking up at his expectant friend, winked.
</p>
<p>
“Go on, Charley; pray don’t tantalize me.”
</p>
<p>
“Tantalize you! My dear fellow, nothing is farther from my thoughts.
Listen to this paragraph in my dear old father’s letter:—
</p>
<p>
“‘So you see, my dear Charley, that we have managed to get you
appointed to the charge of Lower Fort Garry, and as I hear that poor Harry
Somerville is to get leave of absence, you had better bring him along with you.
I need not add that my house is at his service as long as he may wish to remain
in it.’
</p>
<p>
“There! what think ye of that, my boy?” said Charley, as he folded
the letter and returned it to his pocket.
</p>
<p>
“I think,” replied Harry, “that your father is a dear old
gentleman, and I hope that you’ll only be half as good when you come to
his time of life; and I think I’m so happy to-day that I’ll be able
to walk without the assistance of your arm to-morrow; and I think we had better
go back to the house now, for I feel, oddly enough, as tired as if I had had a
long walk. Ah, Charley, my dear fellow, that letter will prove to be the best
doctor I have had yet. But now tell me what you intend to do.”
</p>
<p>
Charley assisted his friend to rise, and led him slowly back to the house, as
he replied,—
</p>
<p>
“Do, my boy? that’s soon said. I’ll make things square and
straight at Stoney Creek. I’ll send for Hamilton and make him interim
commander-in-chief. I’ll write two letters—one to the gentleman in
charge of the district, telling him of my movements; the other (containing a
screed of formal instructions) to the miserable mortal who shall succeed me
here. I’ll take the best canoe in our store, load it with provisions, put
you carefully in the middle of it, stick Jacques in the bow and myself in the
stern, and start, two weeks hence, neck and crop, head over heels, through
thick and thin, wet and dry, over portage, river, fall, and lake, for Red River
settlement!”
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap28"></a>CHAPTER XXVIII.</h2>
<p class="letter">
Old friends and scenes—Coming events cast their shadows before.
</p>
<p>
Mr. Kennedy, senior, was seated in his own comfortable arm-chair before the
fire, in his own cheerful little parlour, in his own snug house, at Red River,
with his own highly characteristic breakfast of buffalo steaks, tea, and
pemmican before him, and his own beautiful, affectionate daughter Kate
presiding over the tea-pot, and exercising unwarrantably despotic sway over a
large gray cat, whose sole happiness seemed to consist in subjecting Mr.
Kennedy to perpetual annoyance, and whose main object in life was to catch its
master and mistress off their guard, that it might go quietly to the table, the
meat-safe, or the pantry, and there—deliberately—steal!
</p>
<p>
Kate had grown very much since we saw her last. She was quite a woman now, and
well worthy of a minute description here; but we never could describe a woman
to our own satisfaction. We have frequently tried and failed; so we substitute,
in place, the remarks of Kate’s friends and acquaintances about
her—a criterion on which to form a judgment that is a pretty correct one,
especially when the opinion pronounced happens to be favourable. Her father
said she was an angel, and the only joy of his life. This latter expression, we
may remark, was false; for Mr. Kennedy frequently said to Kate, confidentially,
that Charley was a great happiness to him; and we are quite sure that the pipe
had something to do with the felicity of his existence. But the old gentleman
said that Kate was the <i>only</i> joy of his life, and that is all we have to
do with at present. Several ill-tempered old ladies in the settlement said that
Miss Kennedy was really a quiet, modest girl—testimony this (considering
the source whence it came) that was quite conclusive. Then old Mr. Grant
remarked to old Mr. Kennedy, over a confidential pipe, that Kate was certainly,
in his opinion, the most modest and the prettiest girl in Red River. Her old
school companions called her a darling. Tom Whyte said “he never seed
nothink like her nowhere.” The clerks spoke of her in terms too glowing
to remember; and the last arrival among them, the youngest, with the slang of
the “old country” fresh on his lips, called her a <i>stunner!</i>
Even Mrs. Grant got up one of her half-expressed remarks about her, which
everybody would have supposed to be quizzical in its nature, were it not for
the frequent occurrence of the terms “good girl,” “innocent
creature,” which seemed to contradict that idea. There were also one or
two hapless swains who said nothings, but what they <i>did</i> and
<i>looked</i> was in itself unequivocal. They went quietly into a state of
slow, drivelling imbecility whenever they happened to meet with Kate; looked as
if they had become shockingly unwell, and were rather pleased than otherwise
that their friends should think so too; and upon all and every occasion in
which Kate was concerned, conducted themselves with an amount of insane
stupidity (although sane enough at other times) that nothing could account for,
save the idea that their admiration of her was inexpressible, and that
<i>that</i> was the most effective way in which they could express it.
</p>
<p>
“Kate, my darling,” said Mr. Kennedy, as he finished the last
mouthful of tea, “wouldn’t it be capital to get another letter from
Charley?”
</p>
<p>
“Yes, dear papa, it would indeed. But I am quite sure that the next time
we shall hear from him will be when he arrives here, and makes the house ring
with his own dear voice.”
</p>
<p>
“How so, girl?” said the old trader with a smile. It may as well be
remarked here that the above opening of conversation was by no means new; it
was stereotyped now. Ever since Charley had been appointed to the management of
Lower Fort Garry, his father had been so engrossed by the idea, and spoke of it
to Kate so frequently, that he had got into a way of feeling as if the event so
much desired would happen in a few days, although he knew quite well that it
could not, in the course of ordinary or extra-ordinary circumstances, occur in
less than several months. However, as time rolled on he began regularly, every
day or two, to ask Kate questions about Charley that she could not by any
possibility answer, but which he knew from experience would lead her into a
confabulation about his son, which helped a little to allay his impatience.
</p>
<p>
“Why, you see, father,” she replied, “it is three months
since we got his last, and you know there has been no opportunity of forwarding
letters from Stoney Creek since it was despatched. Now, the next opportunity
that occurs-”
</p>
<p>
“Mee-aow!” interrupted the cat, which had just finished two pats of
fresh butter without being detected, and began, rather recklessly, to exult.
</p>
<p>
“Hang that cat!” cried the old gentleman, angrily,
“it’ll be the death o’ me yet;” and seizing the first
thing that came to hand, which happened to be the loaf of bread, discharged it
with such violence, and with so correct an aim, that it knocked, not only the
cat, but the tea-pot and sugar-bowl also, off the table.
</p>
<p>
“O dear papa!” exclaimed Kate.
</p>
<p>
“Really, my dear,” cried Mr. Kennedy, half angry and half ashamed,
“we must get rid of that brute immediately. It has scarcely been a week
here, and it has done more mischief already than a score of ordinary cats would
have done in a twelvemonth.”
</p>
<p>
“But then the mice, papa—”
</p>
<p>
“Well, but—but—oh, hang the mice!”
</p>
<p>
“Yes; but how are we to catch them?” said Kate.
</p>
<p>
At this moment the cook, who had heard the sound of breaking crockery, and
judged it expedient that he should be present, opened the door.
</p>
<p>
“How now, rascal!” exclaimed his master, striding up to him.
“Did I ring for you, eh?”
</p>
<p>
“No, sir; but—”
</p>
<p>
“But! eh, but! no more ‘buts,’ you scoundrel, else
I’ll—”
</p>
<p>
The motion of Mr. Kennedy’s fist warned the cook to make a precipitate
retreat, which he did at the same moment that the cat resolved to run for its
life. This caused them to meet in the doorway, and making a compound
entanglement with the mat, they both fell into the passage with a loud crash.
Mr. Kennedy shut the door gently, and returned to his chair, patting Kate on
the head as he passed.
</p>
<p>
“Now, darling, go on with what you were saying; and don’t mind the
tea-pot—let it lie.”
</p>
<p>
“Well,” resumed Kate, with a smile, “I was saying that the
next opportunity Charley can have will be by the brigade in spring, which we
expect to arrive here, you know, a month hence; but we won’t get a letter
by that, as I feel convinced that he and Harry will come by it
themselves.”
</p>
<p>
“And the express canoe, Kate—the express canoe,” said Mr.
Kennedy, with a contortion of the left side of his head that was intended for a
wink; “you know they got leave to come by express, Kate.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, as to the express, father, I don’t expect them to come by
that, as poor Harry Somerville has been so ill that they would never think of
venturing to subject him to all the discomforts, not to mention the dangers, of
a canoe voyage.”
</p>
<p>
“I don’t know that, lass—I don’t know that,” said
Mr. Kennedy, giving another contortion with his left cheek. “In fact, I
shouldn’t wonder if they arrived this very day; and it’s well to be
on the look-out, so I’m off to the banks of the river, Kate.”
Saying this, the old gentleman threw on an old fur cap with the peak all awry,
thrust his left hand into his right glove, put on the other with the back to
the front and the thumb in the middle finger, and bustled out of the house,
muttering as he went, “Yes, it’s well to be on the look-out for
him.”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Kennedy, however, was disappointed: Charley did not arrive that day, nor
the next, nor the day after that. Nevertheless the old gentleman’s faith
each day remained as firm as on the day previous that Charley would arrive on
that day “for certain.” About a week after this, Mr. Kennedy put on
his hat and gloves as usual, and sauntered down to the banks of the river,
where his perseverance was rewarded by the sight of a small canoe rapidly
approaching the landing-place. From the costume of the three men who propelled
it, the cut of the canoe itself, the precision and energy of its movements, and
several other minute points about it only apparent to the accustomed eye of a
nor’-wester, he judged at once that this was a new arrival, and not
merely one of the canoes belonging to the settlers, many of which might be seen
passing up and down the river. As they drew near he fixed his eyes eagerly upon
them.
</p>
<p>
“Very odd,” he exclaimed, while a shade of disappointment passed
over his brow: “it ought to be him, but it’s not like him; too
big—different nose altogether. Don’t know any of the three.
Humph!—well, he’s <i>sure</i> to come to-morrow, at all
events.” Having come to the conclusion that it was not Charley’s
canoe, he wheeled sulkily round and sauntered back towards his house, intending
to solace himself with a pipe. At that moment he heard a shout behind him, and
ere he could well turn round to see whence it came, a young man bounded up the
bank and seized him in his arms with a hug that threatened to dislocate his
ribs. The old gentleman’s first impulse was to bestow on his antagonist
(for he verily believed him to be such) one of those vigorous touches with his
clinched fist which in days of yore used to bring some of his disputes to a
summary and effectual close; but his intention changed when the youth spoke.
</p>
<p>
“Father, dear, dear father!” said Charley, as he loosened his
grasp, and, still holding him by both hands, looked earnestly into his face
with swimming eyes.
</p>
<p>
Old Mr. Kennedy seemed to have lost his powers of speech. He gazed at his son
for a few seconds in silence—then suddenly threw his arms around him and
engaged in a species of wrestle which he intended for an embrace.
</p>
<p>
“O Charley, my boy! you’ve come at last—God bless you!
Let’s look at you. Quite changed: six feet; no, not quite
changed—the old nose; black as an Indian. O Charley, my dear boy!
I’ve been waiting for you for months; why did you keep me so long, eh?
Hang it, where’s my handkerchief?” At this last exclamation Mr.
Kennedy’s feelings quite overcame him; his full heart overflowed at his
eyes, so that when he tried to look at his son, Charley appeared partly
magnified and partly broken up into fragments. Fumbling in his pocket for the
missing handkerchief, which he did not find, he suddenly seized his fur cap, in
a burst of exasperation, and wiped his eyes with that. Immediately after,
forgetting that it was a cap he thrust it into his pocket.
</p>
<p>
“Come, dear father,” cried Charley, drawing the old man’s arm
through his, “let us go home. Is Kate there?”
</p>
<p>
“Ay, ay,” cried Mr. Kennedy, waving his hand as he was dragged
away, and bestowing, quite unwittingly, a back-handed slap on the cheek to
Harry Somerville—which nearly felled that youth to the ground. “Ay,
ay! Kate, to be sure, darling. Yes, quite right, Charley; a
pipe—that’s it, my boy, let’s have a pipe!” And thus,
uttering coherent and broken sentences, he disappeared through the doorway with
his long-lost and now recovered son.
</p>
<p>
Meanwhile Harry and Jacques continued to pace quietly before the house, waiting
patiently until the first ebullition of feeling, at the meeting of Charley with
his father and sister, should be over. In a few minutes Charley ran out.
</p>
<p>
“Hollo, Harry! come in, my boy; forgive my forgetfulness,
but—”
</p>
<p>
“My dear fellow,” interrupted Harry, “what nonsense you are
talking! Of course you forgot me, and everybody and everything on earth, just
now; but have you seen Kate? is—”
</p>
<p>
“Yes, yes,” cried Charley, as he pushed his friend before him, and
dragged Jacques after him into the parlour.—“Here’s Harry,
father, and Jacques.—You’ve heard of Jacques, Kate?”
</p>
<p>
“Harry, my, dear boy;” cried Mr. Kennedy, seizing his young friend
by the hand; “how are you, lad? Better, I hope.”
</p>
<p>
At that moment Mr. Kennedy’s eye fell on Jacques, who stood in the
doorway, cap in hand, with the usual quiet smile lighting up his countenance.
</p>
<p>
“What! Jacques—Jacques Caradoc!” he cried, in astonishment.
</p>
<p>
“The same, sir; you an’ I have know’d each other afore now in
the way o’ trade,” answered the hunter, as he grasped his old
bourgeois by the hand and wrung it warmly. Mr. Kennedy, senior, was so
overwhelmed by the combination of exciting influences to which he was now
subjected, that he plunged his hand into his pocket for the handkerchief again,
and pulled out the fur hat instead, which he flung angrily at the cat; then
using the sleeve of his coat as a substitute, he proceeded to put a series of
abrupt questions to Jacques and Charley simultaneously.
</p>
<p>
In the meantime Harry went up to Kate and <i>stared</i> at her. We do not mean
to say that he was intentionally rude to her. No! He went towards her intending
to shake hands, and renew acquaintance with his old companion; but the moment
he caught sight of her he was struck not only dumb, but motionless. The odd
part of it was that Kate, too, was affected in precisely the same way, and both
of them exclaimed mentally, “Can it be possible?” Their lips,
however, gave no utterance to the question. At length Kate recollected herself,
and blushing deeply, held out her hand, as she said,—
</p>
<p>
“Forgive me, Har—Mr. Somerville; I was so surprised at your altered
appearance, I could scarcely believe that my old friend stood before me.”
</p>
<p>
Harry’s cheeks crimsoned as he seized her hand and said: “Indeed,
Ka—a—Miss—that is, in fact, I’ve been very ill, and
doubtless have changed somewhat; but the very same thought struck me in regard
to yourself, you are so—so—”
</p>
<p>
Fortunately for Harry, who was gradually becoming more and more confused, to
the amusement of Charley, who had closely observed the meeting of his friend
and sister, Mr. Kennedy came up.
</p>
<p>
“Eh! what’s that? What did you say <i>struck</i> you, Harry, my
lad?”
</p>
<p>
“<i>You</i> did, father, on his arrival,” replied Charley, with a
broad grin, “and a very neat back-hander it was.”
</p>
<p>
“Nonsense, Charley,” interrupted Harry, with a
laugh.—“I was just saying, sir, that Miss Kennedy is so changed
that I could hardly believe it to be herself.”
</p>
<p>
“And I had just paid Mr. Somerville the same compliment, papa,”
cried Kate, laughing and blushing simultaneously.
</p>
<p>
Mr. Kennedy thrust his hands into his pockets, frowned portentously as he
looked from one to the other, and said slowly, “<i>Miss</i> Kennedy,
<i>Mr.</i> Somerville!” then turning to his son, remarked,
“That’s something new, Charley, lad; that girl is <i>Miss</i>
Kennedy, and that youth there is <i>Mr.</i> Somerville!”
</p>
<p>
Charley laughed loudly at this sally, especially when the old gentleman
followed it up with a series of contortions of the left cheek, meant for
violent winking.
</p>
<p>
“Right, father, right; it won’t do here. We don’t know
anybody but Kate and Harry in this house.”
</p>
<p>
Harry laughed in his own genuine style at this.
</p>
<p>
“Well, Kate be it, with all my heart,” said he; “but, really,
at first she seemed so unlike the Kate of former days that I could not bring
myself to call her so.”
</p>
<p>
“Humph!” said Mr. Kennedy. “But come, boys, with me to my
smoking-room, and let’s have a talk over a pipe, while Kate looks after
dinner.” Giving Charley another squeeze of the hand, and Harry a pat on
the shoulder, the old gentleman put on his cap (with the peak behind), and led
the way to his glass divan in the garden.
</p>
<p>
It is perhaps unnecessary for us to say that Kate Kennedy and Harry Somerville
had, within the last hour, fallen deeply, hopelessly, utterly, irrevocably, and
totally in love with each other. They did not merely fall up to the ears in
love. To say that they fell over head and ears in it would be, comparatively
speaking, to say nothing. In fact, they did not fall into it at all. They went
deliberately backwards, took a long race, sprang high into the air, turned
completely round, and went down head first into the flood, descending to a
depth utterly beyond the power of any deep-sea lead to fathom, or of any human
mind adequately to appreciate. Up to that day Kate had thought of Harry as the
hilarious youth who used to take every opportunity he could of escaping from
the counting-room and hastening to spend the afternoon in rambling through the
woods with her and Charley. But the instant she saw him a man, with a bright,
cheerful countenance, on which rough living and exposure to frequent peril had
stamped unmistakable lines of energy and decision, and to which recent illness
had imparted a captivating touch of sadness—the moment she beheld this,
and the undeniable scrap of whisker that graced his cheeks, and the slight
<i>shade</i> that rested on his upper lip, her heart leaped violently into her
throat, where it stuck hard and fast, like a stranded ship on a lee-shore.
</p>
<p>
In like manner, when Harry beheld his former friend a woman, with beaming eyes
and clustering ringlets and—(there, we won’t attempt it!)—in
fact, surrounded by every nameless and namable grace that makes woman
exasperatingly delightful, his heart performed the same eccentric movement, and
he felt that his fate was sealed; that he had been sucked into a rapid which
was too strong even for his expert and powerful arm to contend against, and
that he must drift with the current now, <i>nolens volens</i>, and run it as he
best could.
</p>
<p>
When Kate retired to her sleeping-apartment that night, she endeavoured to
comport herself in her usual manner; but all her efforts failed. She sat down
on her bed, and remained motionless for half-an-hour; then she started and
sighed deeply; then she smiled and opened her Bible, but forgot to read it;
then she rose hastily, sighed again, took off her gown, hung it up on a peg,
and returning to the dressing-table sat down on her best bonnet; then she cried
a little, at which point the candle suddenly went out; so she gave a slight
scream, and at last went to bed in the dark.
</p>
<p>
Three hours afterwards, Harry Somerville, who had been enjoying a cigar and a
chat with Charley and his father, rose, and bidding his friends good-night,
retired to his chamber, where he flung himself down on a chair, thrust his
hands into his pockets, stretched out his legs, gazed abstractedly before him,
and exclaimed—“O Kate, my exquisite girl, you’ve floored me
quite that!”
</p>
<p>
As he continued to sit in silence, the gaze of affection gradually and slowly
changed into a look of intense astonishment as he beheld the gray cat sitting
comfortably on the table, and regarding him with a look of complacent interest,
as if it thought Harry’s style of addressing it was highly
satisfactory—though rather unusual.
</p>
<p>
“Brute!” exclaimed Harry, springing from his seat and darting
towards it. But the cat was too well accustomed to old Mr. Kennedy’s
sudden onsets to be easily taken by surprise. With a bound it reached the
floor, and took shelter under the bed, whence it was not ejected until Harry,
having first thrown his shoes, soap, clothes-brush, and razor-strop at it,
besides two or three books and several miscellaneous articles of toilet, at
last opened the door (a thing, by the way, that people would do well always to
remember before endeavouring to expel a cat from an impregnable position), and
drew the bed into the middle of the room. Then, but not till then, it fled,
with its back, its tail, its hair, its eyes—in short, its entire
body—bristling in rampant indignation. Having dislodged the enemy, Harry
replaced the bed, threw off his coat and waistcoat, untied his neckcloth, sat
down on his chair again, and fell into a reverie; from which, after
half-an-hour, he started, clasped his hands, stamped his foot, glared up at the
ceiling, slapped his thigh, and exclaimed, in the voice of a hero, “Yes,
I’ll do it, or die!”
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap29"></a>CHAPTER XXIX.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The first day at home—A gallop in the prairie, and its consequences.
</p>
<p>
Next morning, as the quartette were at breakfast, Mr. Kennedy, senior, took
occasion to propound to his son the plans he had laid down for them during the
next week.
</p>
<p>
“In the first place, Charley, my boy,” said he, as well as a large
mouthful of buffalo steak and potato would permit, “you must drive up to
the fort and report yourself. Harry and I will go with you; and after we have
paid our respects to old Grant (another cup of tea, Kate, my darling)—you
recollect him, Charley, don’t you?”
</p>
<p>
“Yes, perfectly.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, then, after we’ve been to see him, we’ll drive down
the river, and call on our friends at the mill. Then we’ll look in on the
Thomsons; and give a call, in passing, on old Neverin—he’s always
out, so he’ll be pleased to hear we were there, and it won’t detain
us. Then—-”
</p>
<p>
“But, dear father—excuse my interrupting you—Harry and I are
very anxious to spend our first day at home entirely with you and Kate.
Don’t you think it would be more pleasant? and then,
to-morrow—”
</p>
<p>
“Now, Charley, this is too bad of you,” said Mr. Kennedy, with a
look of affected indignation: “no sooner have you come back than
you’re at your old tricks, opposing and thwarting your father’s
wishes.”
</p>
<p>
“Indeed, I do not wish to do so, father,” replied Charley, with a
smile; “but I thought that you would like my plan better yourself, and
that it would afford us an opportunity of having a good long, satisfactory talk
about all that concerns us, past, present, and future.”
</p>
<p>
“What a daring mind you have, Charley,” said Harry, “to speak
of cramming a <i>satisfactory</i> talk of the past, the present, and the future
all into <i>one</i> day!”
</p>
<p>
“Harry will take another cup of tea, Kate,” said Charley, with an
arch smile, as he went on,—
</p>
<p>
“Besides, father, Jacques tells me that he means to go off immediately,
to visit a number of his old voyageur friends in the settlement, and I cannot
part with him till we have had one more canter together over the prairies. I
want to show him to Kate, for he’s a great original.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, that <i>will</i> be charming!” cried Kate. “I should
like of all things to be introduced to the bold hunter.—Another cup of
tea, Mr. S-Harry, I mean?”
</p>
<p>
Harry started on being thus unexpectedly addressed. “Yes, if you
please—that is—thank you—no, my cup’s full already,
Kate!”
</p>
<p>
“Well, well,” broke in Mr. Kennedy, senior, “I see
you’re all leagued against me, so I give in. But I shall not accompany
you on your ride, as my bones are a little stiffer than they used to be”
(the old gentleman sighed heavily), “and riding far knocks me up; but
I’ve got business to attend to in my glass house which will occupy me
till dinner-time.”
</p>
<p>
“If the business you speak of,” began Charley, “is not
incompatible with a cigar, I shall be happy to—”
</p>
<p>
“Why, as to that, the business itself has special reference to tobacco,
and, in fact, to nothing else; so come along, you young dog,” and the old
gentleman’s cheek went into violent convulsions as he rose, put on his
cap, with the peak very much over one eye, and went out in company with the
young men.
</p>
<p>
An hour afterwards four horses stood saddled and bridled in front of the house.
Three belonged to Mr. Kennedy; the fourth had been borrowed from a neighbour as
a mount for Jacques Caradoc. In a few minutes more Harry lifted Kate into the
saddle, and having arranged her dress with a deal of unnecessary care, mounted
his nag. At the same moment Charley and Jacques vaulted into their saddles, and
the whole cavalcade galloped down the avenue that led to the prairie, followed
by the admiring gaze of Mr. Kennedy, senior, who stood in the doorway of his
mansion, his hands in his vest pockets, his head uncovered, and his happy
visage smiling through a cloud of smoke that issued from his lips. He seemed
the very personification of jovial good-humour, and what one might suppose
Cupid would become were he permitted to grow old, dress recklessly, and take to
smoking!
</p>
<p>
The prairies were bright that morning, and surpassingly beautiful. The grass
looked greener than usual, the dew-drops more brilliant as they sparkled on
leaf and blade and branch in the rays of an unclouded sun. The turf felt
springy, and the horses, which were first-rate animals, seemed to dance over
it, scarce crushing the wild-flowers beneath their hoofs, as they galloped
lightly on, imbued with the same joyous feeling that filled the hearts of their
riders. The plains at this place were more picturesque than in other parts,
their uniformity being broken up by numerous clumps of small trees and wild
shrubbery, intermingled with lakes and ponds of all sizes, which filled the
hollows for miles round—temporary sheets of water these, formed by the
melting snow, that told of winter now past and gone. Additional animation and
life was given to the scene by flocks of water-fowl, whose busy cry and cackle
in the water, or whirring motion in the air, gave such an idea of joyousness in
the brute creation as could not but strike a chord of sympathy in the heart of
a man, and create a feeling of gratitude to the Maker of man and beast.
Although brilliant and warm, the sun, at least during the first part of their
ride, was by no means oppressive; so that the equestrians stretched out at full
gallop for many miles over the prairie, round the lakes and through the bushes,
ere their steeds showed the smallest symptoms of warmth.
</p>
<p>
During the ride Kate took the lead, with Jacques on her left and Harry on her
right, while Charley brought up the rear, and conversed in a loud key with all
three. At length Kate began to think it was just possible the horses might be
growing wearied with the slapping pace, and checked her steed; but this was not
an easy matter, as the horse seemed to hold quite a contrary opinion, and
showed a desire not only to continue but to increase its gallop—a
propensity that induced Harry to lend his aid by grasping the rein and
compelling the animal to walk.
</p>
<p>
“That’s a spirited horse, Kate,” said Charley, as they ambled
along; “have you had him long?”
</p>
<p>
“No,” replied Kate; “our father purchased him just a week
before your arrival, thinking that you would likely want a charger now and
then. I have only been on him once before.—Would he make a good
buffalo-runner, Jacques?”
</p>
<p>
“Yes, miss; he would make an uncommon good runner,” answered the
hunter, as he regarded the animal with a critical glance—“at least
if he don’t shy at a gunshot.”
</p>
<p>
“I never tried his nerves in that way,” said Kate, with a smile;
“perhaps he would shy at <i>that</i>. He has a good deal of
spirit—oh, I do dislike a lazy horse, and I do delight in a spirited
one!” Kate gave her horse a smart cut with the whip, half involuntarily,
as she spoke. In a moment it reared almost perpendicularly, and then bounded
forward; not, however, before Jacques’s quick eye had observed the
danger, and his ever-ready hand arrested its course.
</p>
<p>
“Have a care, Miss Kate,” he said, in a warning voice, while he
gazed in the face of the excited girl with a look of undisguised admiration.
“It don’t do to wallop a skittish beast like that.”
</p>
<p>
“Never fear, Jacques,” she replied, bending forward to pat her
charger’s arching neck; “see, he is becoming quite gentle
again.”
</p>
<p>
“If he runs away, Kate, we won’t be able to catch you again, for
he’s the best of the four, I think,” said Harry, with an uneasy
glance at the animal’s flashing eye and expanded nostrils.
</p>
<p>
“Ay, it’s as well to keep the whip off him,” said Jacques.
“I know’d a young chap once in St. Louis who lost his sweetheart by
usin’ his whip too freely.”
</p>
<p>
“Indeed,” cried Kate, with a merry laugh, as they emerged from one
of the numerous thickets and rode out upon the open plain at a foot pace;
“how was that, Jacques? Pray tell us the story.”
</p>
<p>
“As to that, there’s little story about it,” replied the
hunter. “You see, Tim Roughead took arter his name, an’ was always
doin’ some mischief or other, which more than once nigh cost him his
life; for the young trappers that frequent St. Louis are not fellows to stand
too much jokin’, I can tell ye. Well, Tim fell in love with a gal there
who had jilted about a dozen lads afore; an’ bein’ an oncommon
handsome, strappin’ fellow, she encouraged him a good deal. But Tim had a
suspicion that Louise was rayther sweet on a young storekeeper’s clerk
there; so, bein’ an off-hand sort o’ critter, he went right up to
the gal, and says to her, says he, ‘Come, Louise, it’s o’ no
use humbuggin’ with <i>me</i> any longer. If you like me, you like me;
and if you don’t like me, you don’t. There’s only two ways
about it. Now, jist say the word at once, an’ let’s have an end
on’t. If you agree, I’ll squat with you in whativer bit o’
the States you like to name; if not, I’ll bid you good-bye this blessed
mornin’, an’ make tracks right away for the Rocky Mountains afore
sundown. Ay or no, lass: which is’t to be?’
</p>
<p>
“Poor Louise was taken all aback by this, but she knew well that Tim was
a man who never threatened in jest, an’ moreover she wasn’t quite
sure o’ the young clerk; so she agreed, an’ Tim went off to settle
with her father about the weddin’. Well, the day came, an’ Tim,
with a lot o’ his comrades, mounted their horses, and rode off to the
bride’s house, which was a mile or two up the river out of the town. Just
as they were startin’, Tim’s horse gave a plunge that well-nigh
pitched him over its head, an’ Tim came down on him with a cut o’
his heavy whip that sounded like a pistol-shot. The beast was so mad at this
that it gave a kind o’ squeal an’ another plunge that burst the
girths. Tim brought the whip down on its flank again, which made it shoot
forward like an arrow out of a bow, leavin’ poor Tim on the ground. So
slick did it fly away that it didn’t even throw him on his back, but let
him fall sittin’-wise, saddle and all, plump on the spot where he sprang
from. Tim scratched his head an’ grinned like a half-worried rattlesnake
as his comrades almost rolled off their saddles with laughin’. But it was
no laughin’ job, for poor Tim’s leg was doubled under him,
an’ broken across at the thigh. It was long before he was able to go
about again, and when he did recover he found that Louise and the young clerk
were spliced an’ away to Kentucky.”
</p>
<p>
“So you see what are the probable consequences, Kate, if you use your
whip so obstreperously again,” cried Charley, pressing his horse into a
canter.
</p>
<p>
Just at that moment a rabbit sprang from under a bush and darted away before
them. In an instant Harry Somerville gave a wild shout, and set off in pursuit.
Whether it was the cry or the sudden flight of Harry’s horse, we cannot
tell, but the next instant Kate’s charger performed an indescribable
flourish with its hind legs, laid back its ears, took the bit between its
teeth, and ran away. Jacques was on its heels instantly, and a few seconds
afterwards Charley and Harry joined in the pursuit, but their utmost efforts
failed to do more than enable them to keep their ground. Kate’s horse was
making for a dense thicket, into which it became evident they must certainly
plunge. Harry and her brother trembled when they looked at it and realised her
danger; even Jacques’s face showed some symptoms of perturbation for a
moment as he glanced before him in indecision. The expression vanished,
however, in a few seconds, and his cheerful, self-possessed look returned, as
he cried out,—“Pull the left rein hard, Miss Kate; try to edge up
the slope.”
</p>
<p>
Kate heard the advice, and exerting all her strength, succeeded in turning her
horse a little to the left, which caused him to ascend a gentle slope, at the
top of which part of the thicket lay. She was closely followed by Harry and her
brother, who urged their steeds madly forward in the hope of catching her rein,
while Jacques diverged a little to the right. By this manoeuvre the latter
hoped to gain on the runaway, as the ground along which he rode was
comparatively level, with a short but steep ascent at the end of it, while that
along which Kate flew like the wind was a regular ascent, that would prove very
trying to her horse. At the margin of the thicket grew a row of high bushes,
towards which they now galloped with frightful speed. As Kate came up to this
natural fence, she observed the trapper approaching on the other side of it.
Springing from his jaded steed, without attempting to check its pace, he leaped
over the underwood like a stag just as the young girl cleared the bushes at a
bound. Grasping the reins and checking the horse violently with one hand, he
extended the other to Kate, who leaped unhesitatingly into his arms. At the
same instant Charley cleared the bushes, and pulled sharply up; while
Harry’s horse, unable, owing to its speed, to take the leap, came
crashing through them, and dashed his rider with stunning violence to the
ground.
</p>
<p>
Fortunately no bones were broken, and a draught of clear water, brought by
Jacques from a neighbouring pond, speedily restored Harry’s shaken
faculties.
</p>
<p>
“Now, Kate,” said Charley, leading forward the horse which he had
ridden, “I have changed saddles, as you see; this horse will suit you
better, and I’ll take the shine out of your charger on the way
home.”
</p>
<p>
“Thank you, Charley,” said Kate, with a smile. “I’ve
quite recovered from my fright—if, indeed, it is worth calling by that
name; but I fear that Harry has—”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, I’m all right,” cried Harry, advancing as he spoke to
assist Kate in mounting. “I am ashamed to think that my wild cry was the
cause of all this.”
</p>
<p>
In another minute they were again in their saddles, and turning their faces
homeward, they swept over the plain at a steady gallop, fearing lest their
accident should be the means of making Mr. Kennedy wait dinner for them. On
arriving, they found the old gentleman engaged in an animated discussion with
the cook about laying the table-cloth, which duty he had imposed on himself in
Kate’s absence.
</p>
<p>
“Ah, Kate, my love,” he cried, as they entered, “come here,
lass, and mount guard. I’ve almost broke my heart in trying to convince
that thick-headed goose that he can’t set the table properly. Take it off
my hands, like a good girl.—Charley, my boy, you’ll be pleased to
hear that your old friend Redfeather is here.”
</p>
<p>
“Redfeather, father!” exclaimed Charley, in surprise.
</p>
<p>
“Yes; he and the parson, from the other end of Lake Winnipeg, arrived an
hour ago in a tin kettle, and are now on their way to the upper fort.”
</p>
<p>
“That is, indeed, pleasant news; but I suspect that it will give much
greater pleasure to our friend Jacques, who, I believe, would be glad to lay
down his life for him, simply to prove his affection.”
</p>
<p>
“Well, well,” said the old gentleman, knocking the ashes out of his
pipe, and refilling it so as to be ready for an after-dinner smoke,
“Redfeather has come, and the parson’s come too; and I look upon it
as quite miraculous that they have come, considering the <i>thing</i> they came
in. What they’ve come for is more than I can tell, but I suppose
it’s connected with church affairs.—Now then, Kate, what’s
come o’ the dinner, Kate? Stir up that grampus of a cook! I half expect
that he has boiled the cat for dinner, in his wrath, for it has been badgering
him and me the whole morning.—Hollo, Harry, what’s wrong?”
</p>
<p>
The last exclamation was in consequence of an expression of pain which crossed
Harry’s face for a moment.
</p>
<p>
“Nothing, nothing,” replied Harry. “I’ve had a fall
from my horse, and bruised my arm a little. But I’ll see to it after
dinner.”
</p>
<p>
“That you shall not,” cried Mr Kennedy energetically, dragging his
young friend into his bedroom. “Off with your coat, lad. Let’s see
it at once. Ay, ay,” he continued, examining Harry’s left arm,
which was very much discoloured, and swelled from the elbow to the shoulder,
“that’s a severe thump, my boy. But it’s nothing to speak of;
only you’ll have to submit to a sling for a day or two.”
</p>
<p>
“That’s annoying, certainly, but I’m thankful it’s no
worse,” remarked Harry, as Mr. Kennedy dressed the arm after his own
fashion, and then returned with him to the dining-room.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap30"></a>CHAPTER XXX.</h2>
<p class="letter">
Love—Old Mr. Kennedy puts his foot in it.
</p>
<p>
One morning, about two weeks after Charley’s arrival at Red River, Harry
Somerville found himself alone in Mr. Kennedy’s parlour. The old
gentleman himself had just galloped away in the direction of the lower fort, to
visit Charley, who was now formally installed there; Kate was busy in the
kitchen giving directions about dinner; and Jacques was away with Redfeather,
visiting his numerous friends in the settlement: so that, for the first time
since his arrival, Harry found himself at the hour of ten in the morning
utterly lone, and with nothing very definite to do. Of course, the two weeks
that had elapsed were not without their signs and symptoms, their minor
accidents and incidents, in regard to the subject that filled his thoughts.
Harry had fifty times been tossed alternately from the height of hope to the
depth of despair, from the extreme of felicity to the uttermost verge of
sorrow, and he began seriously to reflect, when he remembered his desperate
resolution on the first night of his arrival, that if he did not
“do” he certainly would “die.” This was quite a
mistake, however, on Harry’s part. Nobody ever did <i>die</i> of
unrequited love. Doubtless many people have hanged, drowned, and shot
themselves because of it; but, generally speaking, if the patient can be kept
from maltreating himself long enough, time will prove to be an infallible
remedy. O youthful reader, lay this to heart: but pshaw! why do I waste ink on
so hopeless a task? <i>Every</i> one, we suppose, resolves once in a way to
<i>die</i> of love; so—die away, my young friends, only make sure that
you don’t <i>kill</i> yourselves, and I’ve no fear of the result.
</p>
<p>
But to return. Kate, likewise, was similarly affected. She behaved like a
perfect maniac—mentally, that is—and plunged herself,
metaphorically, into such a succession of hot and cold baths, that it was quite
a marvel how her spiritual constitution could stand it.
</p>
<p>
But we were wrong in saying that Harry was <i>alone</i> in the parlour. The
gray cat was there. On a chair before the fire it sat, looking dishevelled and
somewhat <i>blase,</i> in consequence of the ill-treatment and worry to which
it was continually subjected. After looking out of the window for a short time,
Harry rose, and sitting down on a chair beside the cat, patted its head—a
mark of attention it was evidently not averse to, but which it received,
nevertheless, with marked suspicion, and some indications of being in a
condition of armed neutrality. Just then the door opened, and Kate entered.
</p>
<p>
“Excuse me, Harry, for leaving you alone,” she said, “but I
had to attend to several household matters. Do you feel inclined for a
walk?”
</p>
<p>
“I do indeed,” replied Harry; “it is a charming day, and I am
exceedingly anxious to see the bower that you have spoken to me about once or
twice, and which Charley told me of long before I came here.”
</p>
<p>
“Oh, I shall take you to it with pleasure,” replied Kate; “my
dear father often goes there with me to smoke. If you will wait for two minutes
I’ll put on my bonnet,” and she hastened to prepare herself for the
walk, leaving Harry to caress the cat, which he did so energetically, when he
thought of its young mistress, that it instantly declared war, and sprang from
the chair with a remonstrative yell.
</p>
<p>
On their way down to the bower, which was situated in a picturesque, retired
spot on the river’s bank about a mile below the house, Harry and Kate
tried to converse on ordinary topics, but without success, and were at last
almost reduced to silence. One subject alone filled their minds; all others
were flat. Being sunk, as it were, in an ocean of love, they no sooner opened
their lips to speak, than the waters rushed in, as a natural consequence, and
nearly choked them. Had they but opened their mouths wide and boldly, they
would have been pleasantly drowned together; but as it was, they lacked the
requisite courage, and were fain to content themselves with an occasional
frantic struggle to the surface, where they gasped a few words of uninteresting
air, and sank again instantly.
</p>
<p>
On arriving at the bower, however, and sitting down, Harry plucked up heart,
and, heaving a deep sigh, said—
</p>
<p>
“Kate, there is a subject about which I have long desired to speak to
you-”
</p>
<p>
Long as he had been desiring it, however, Kate thought it must have been
nothing compared with the time that elapsed ere he said anything else; so she
bent over a flower which she held in her hand, and said in a low voice,
“Indeed, Harry, what is it?”
</p>
<p>
Harry was desperate now. His usually flexible tongue was stiff as stone and dry
as a bit of leather. He could no more give utterance to an intelligible idea
than he could change himself into Mr. Kennedy’s gray cat—a change
that he would not have been unwilling to make at that moment. At last he seized
his companion’s hand, and exclaimed, with a burst of emotion that quite
startled her,—
</p>
<p>
“Kate, Kate! O dearest Kate, I love you! I <i>adore</i> you!
I—”
</p>
<p>
At this point poor Harry’s powers of speech again failed; so being
utterly unable to express another idea, he suddenly threw his arms round her,
and pressed her fervently to his bosom.
</p>
<p>
Kate was taken quite aback by this summary method of coming to the point.
Repulsing him energetically, she exclaimed, while she blushed crimson. “O
Harry—Mr Somerville!” and burst into tears.
</p>
<p>
Poor Harry stood before her for a moment, his head hanging down, and a deep
blush of shame on his face.
</p>
<p>
“O Kate,” said he, in a deep tremulous voice, “forgive me;
do—do forgive me! I knew not what I said. I scarce knew what I did”
(here he seized her hand). “I know but one thing, Kate, and tell it you
<i>will,</i> if it should cost me my life. I love you, Kate, to distraction,
and I wish you to be my wife. I have been rude, very rude. Can you forgive me,
Kate?”
</p>
<p>
Now, this latter part of Harry’s speech was particularly comical, the
comicality of it lying in this, that while he spoke, he drew Kate gradually
towards him, and at the very time when he gave utterance to the penitential
remorse for his rudeness, Kate was infolded in a much more vigorous embrace
than at the first; and what is more remarkable still, she laid her little head
quietly on his shoulder, as if she had quite changed her mind in regard to what
was and what was not rude, and rather enjoyed it than otherwise.
</p>
<p>
While the lovers stood in this interesting position, it became apparent to
Harry’s olfactory nerves that the atmosphere was impregnated with tobacco
smoke. Looking hastily up, he beheld an apparition that tended somewhat to
increase the confusion of his faculties.
</p>
<p>
In the opening of the bower stood Mr. Kennedy, senior, in a state of
inexpressible amazement. We say inexpressible advisedly, because the extreme
pitch of feeling which Mr. Kennedy experienced at what he beheld before him
cannot possibly be expressed by human visage. As far as the countenance of man
could do it, however, we believe the old gentleman’s came pretty near the
mark on this occasion. His hands were in his coat pockets, his body bent a
little forward, his head and neck outstretched a little beyond it, his eyes
almost starting from the sockets, and certainly the most prominent feature in
his face: his teeth firmly clinched on his beloved pipe, and his lips expelling
a multitude of little clouds so vigorously that one might have taken him for a
sort of self-acting intelligent steam-gun that had resolved utterly to
annihilate Kate and Harry at short range in the course of two minutes.
</p>
<p>
When Kate saw her father she uttered a slight scream, covered her face with her
hands, rushed from the bower, and disappeared in the wood.
</p>
<p>
“So, young gentleman,” began Mr. Kennedy, in a slow, deliberate
tone of voice, while he removed the pipe from his mouth, clinched his fist, and
confronted Harry, “you’ve been invited to my house as a guest, sir,
and you seize the opportunity basely to insult my daughter!”
</p>
<p>
“Stay, stay, my dear sir,” interrupted Harry, laying his hand on
the old man’s shoulder and gazing earnestly into his face. “Oh, do
not, even for a moment, imagine that I could be so base as to trifle with the
affections of your daughter. I may have been presumptuous, hasty, foolish, mad
if you will, but not base. God forbid that I should treat her with disrespect,
even in thought! I love her, Mr. Kennedy, as I never loved before. I have asked
her to be my wife, and—she—”
</p>
<p>
“Whew!” whistled old Mr. Kennedy, replacing his pipe between his
teeth, gazing abstractedly at the ground, and emitting clouds innumerable.
After standing thus a few seconds, he turned his back slowly upon Harry, and
smiled outrageously once or twice, winking at the same time, after his own
fashion, at the river. Turning abruptly round, he regarded Harry with a look of
affected dignity, and said, “Pray, sir, what did my daughter say to your
very peculiar proposal?”
</p>
<p>
“She said ye—ah! that is—she didn’t exactly <i>say</i>
anything, but she—indeed I—”
</p>
<p>
“Humph!” ejaculated the old gentleman, deepening his frown as he
regarded his young friend through the smoke. “In short, she said nothing,
I suppose, but led you to infer, perhaps, that she would have said yes if I
hadn’t interrupted you.”
</p>
<p>
Harry blushed, and said nothing.
</p>
<p>
“Now, sir,” continued Mr. Kennedy, “don’t you think
that it would have been a polite piece of attention on your part to have asked
<i>my</i> permission before you addressed my daughter on such a subject,
eh?”
</p>
<p>
“Indeed,” said Harry, “I acknowledge that I have been hasty,
but I must disclaim the charge of disrespect to you, sir. I had no intention
whatever of broaching the subject to-day, but my feelings, unhappily, carried
me away, and—and—in fact—”
</p>
<p>
“Well, well, sir,” interrupted Mr. Kennedy, with a look of offended
dignity, “your feelings ought to be kept more under control. But come,
sir, to my house. I must talk further with you on this subject. I must read you
a lesson, sir—a lesson, humph! that you won’t forget in a
hurry.”
</p>
<p>
“But, my dear sir—” began Harry.
</p>
<p>
“No more, sir—no more at present,” cried the old gentleman,
smoking violently as he pointed to the footpath that led to the house,
“Lead the way, sir; I’ll follow.”
</p>
<p>
The footpath, although wide enough to allow Kate and Harry to walk, beside each
other, did not permit of two gentlemen doing so conveniently—a
circumstance which proved a great relief to Mr. Kennedy, inasmuch as it enabled
him, while walking behind his companion, to wink convulsively, smoke furiously,
and punch his own ribs severely, by way of opening a few safety-valves to his
glee, without which there is no saying what might have happened. He was nearly
caught in these eccentricities more than once, however, as Harry turned half
round with the intention of again attempting to exculpate
himself—attempts which were as often met by a sudden start, a fierce
frown, a burst of smoke, and a command to “go on.” On approaching
the house, the track became a broad road, affording Mr. Kennedy no excuse for
walking in the rear, so that he was under the necessity of laying violent
restraint on his feelings—a restraint which it was evident could not last
long. At that moment, to his great relief, his eye suddenly fell on the gray
cat, which happened to be reposing innocently on the doorstep.
</p>
<p>
“<i>That’s</i> it! there’s the whole cause of it at
last!” cried Mr. Kennedy, in a perfect paroxysm of excitement, flinging
his pipe violently at the unoffending victim as he rushed towards it. The pipe
missed the cat, but went with a sharp crash through the parlour window, at
which Charley was seated, while his father darted through the doorway, along
the passage, and into the kitchen. Here the cat, having first capsized a
pyramid of pans and kettles in its consternation, took refuge in an absolutely
unassailable position. Seeing this, Mr. Kennedy violently discharged a pailful
of water at the spot, strode rapidly to his own apartment, and locked himself
in.
</p>
<p>
“Dear me, Harry, what’s wrong? my father seems unusually
excited,” said Charley, in some astonishment, as Harry entered the room,
and flung himself on a chair with a look of chagrin.
</p>
<p>
“It’s difficult to say, Charley; the fact is, I’ve asked your
sister Kate to be my wife, and your father seems to have gone mad with
indignation.”
</p>
<p>
“Asked Kate to be your wife!” cried Charley, starting up, and
regarding his friend with a look of amazement.
</p>
<p>
“Yes, I have,” replied Harry, with an air of offended dignity.
“I know very well that I am unworthy of her, but I see no reason why you
and your father should take such pains to make me feel it.”
</p>
<p>
“Unworthy of her, my dear fellow!” exclaimed Charley, grasping his
hand and wringing it violently; “no doubt you are, and so is everybody,
but you shall have her for all that, my boy. But tell me, Harry, have you
spoken to Kate herself?”
</p>
<p>
“Yes, I have.”
</p>
<p>
“And does she agree?”
</p>
<p>
“Well, I think I may say she does.”
</p>
<p>
“Have you told my father that she does?”
</p>
<p>
“Why, as to that,” said Harry, with a perplexed smile, “he
didn’t need to be told; he made <i>himself</i> pretty well aware of the
facts of the case.”
</p>
<p>
“Ah! I’ll soon settle <i>him</i>,” cried Charley. “Keep
your mind easy, old fellow; I’ll very soon bring him round.” With
this assurance, Charley gave his friend’s hand another shake that nearly
wrenched the arm from his shoulder, and hastened out of the room in search of
his refractory father.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div class="chapter">
<h2><a name="chap31"></a>CHAPTER XXXI.</h2>
<p class="letter">
The course of true love, curiously enough, runs smooth for once; and the
curtain falls.
</p>
<p>
Time rolled on, and with it the sunbeams of summer went—the snowflakes of
winter came. Needles of ice began to shoot across the surface of Red River, and
gradually narrowed its bed. Crystalline trees formed upon the window-panes.
Icicles depended from the eaves of the houses. Snow fell in abundance on the
plains; liquid nature began rapidly to solidify, and not many weeks after the
first frost made its appearance everything was (as the settlers expressed it)
“hard and fast.”
</p>
<p>
Mr. Kennedy, senior, was in his parlour, with his back to a blazing wood-fire
that seemed large enough to roast an ox whole. He was standing, moreover, in a
semi-picturesque attitude, with his right hand in his breeches pocket and his
left arm round Kate’s waist. Kate was dressed in a gown that rivalled the
snow itself in whiteness. One little gold clasp shone in her bosom; it was the
only ornament she wore. Mr. Kennedy, too, had somewhat altered his style of
costume. He wore a sky-blue, swallow-tailed coat, whose maker had flourished in
London half-a-century before. It had a velvet collar about five inches deep,
fitted uncommonly tight to the figure, and had a pair of bright brass buttons,
very close together, situated half-a-foot above the wearer’s natural
waist. Besides this, he had on a canary-coloured vest, and a pair of white duck
trousers, in the fob of which <i>evidently</i> reposed an immense gold watch of
the olden time, with a bunch of seals that would have served very well as an
anchor for a small boat. Although the dress was, on the whole, slightly
comical, its owner, with his full, fat, broad figure, looked remarkably well in
it, nevertheless.
</p>
<p>
It was Kate’s marriage-day, or rather marriage-evening; for the sun had
set two hours ago, and the moon was now sailing in the frosty sky, its pale
rays causing the whole country to shine with a clear, cold, silvery whiteness.
</p>
<p>
The old gentleman had been for some time gazing in silent admiration on the
fair brow and clustering ringlets of his daughter, when it suddenly occurred to
him that the company would arrive in half-an-hour, and there were several
things still to be attended to.
</p>
<p>
“Hello, Kate!” he exclaimed, with a start, “we’re
forgetting ourselves. The candles are yet to light, and lots of other things to
do.” Saying this, he began to bustle about the room in a state of
considerable agitation.
</p>
<p>
“Oh, don’t worry yourself, dear father!” cried Kate, running
after him and catching him by the hand. “Miss Cookumwell and good Mrs.
Taddipopple are arranging everything about tea and supper in the kitchen, and
Tom Whyte has been kindly sent to us by Mr. Grant, with orders to make himself
generally useful, so <i>he</i> can light the candles in a few minutes, and
you’ve nothing to do but to kiss me and receive the company.” Kate
pulled her father gently towards the fire again, and replaced his arm round her
waist.
</p>
<p>
“Receive company! Ah, Kate, my love, that’s just what I know
nothing about. If they’d let me receive them in my own way, I’d do
it well enough; but that abominable Mrs. Taddi-what’s her name-has quite
addled my brains and driven me distracted with trying to get me to understand
what she calls <i>etiquette</i>.”
</p>
<p>
Kate laughed, and said she didn’t care <i>how</i> he received them, as
she was quite sure that, whichever way he did it, he would do it pleasantly and
well.
</p>
<p>
At that moment the door opened, and Tom Whyte entered. He was thinner, if
possible, than he used to be, and considerably stiffer, and more upright.
</p>
<p>
“Please, sir,” said he, with a motion that made you expect to hear
his back creak (it was intended for a bow)—“please, sir, can I do
hanythink for yer?”
</p>
<p>
“Yes, Tom, you can,” replied Mr. Kennedy. “Light these
candles, my man, and then go to the stable and see that everything there is
arranged for putting up the horses. It will be pretty full to-night, Tom, and
will require some management. Then, let me see—ah yes, bring me my pipe,
Tom, my big meerschaum.—I’ll sport that to-night in honour of you,
Kate.”
</p>
<p>
“Please, sir,” began Tom, with a slightly disconcerted air,
“I’m afeared, sir, that—um—”
</p>
<p>
“Well, Tom, what would you say? Go on.”
</p>
<p>
“The pipe, sir,” said Tom, growing still more
disconcerted—“says I to cook, says I, ‘Cook, wot’s been
an’ done it, d’ye think?’ ‘Dun know, Tom,’ says
he, ‘but it’s smashed, that’s sartin. I think the gray
cat—’”
</p>
<p>
“What!” cried the old trader, in a voice of thunder, while a frown
of the most portentous ferocity darkened his brow for an instant. It was only
for an instant, however. Clearing his brow quickly, he said with a smile,
“But it’s your wedding-day, Kate, my darling. It won’t do to
blow up anybody to-day, not even the cat.—There, be off, Tom, and see to
things. Look sharp! I hear sleigh-bells already.”
</p>
<p>
As he spoke Tom vanished perpendicularly, Kate hastened to her room, and the
old gentleman himself went to the front door to receive his guests.
</p>
<p>
The night was of that intensely calm and still character that invariably
accompanies intense frost, so that the merry jingle of the sleigh-bells that
struck on Mr. Kennedy’s listening ear continued to sound, and grow louder
as they drew near, for a considerable time ere the visitors arrived. Presently
the dull, soft tramp of horses’ hoofs was heard in the snow, and a
well-known voice shouted out lustily, “Now then, Mactavish, keep to the
left. Doesn’t the road take a turn there? Mind the gap in the fence.
That’s old Kennedy’s only fault. He’d rather risk breaking
his friends’ necks than mend his fences!”
</p>
<p>
“All right, here we are,” cried Mactavish, as the next instant two
sleighs emerged out of the avenue into the moonlit space in front of the house,
and dashed up to the door amid an immense noise and clatter of bells, harness,
hoofs, snorting, and salutations.
</p>
<p>
“Ah, Grant, my dear fellow!” cried Mr. Kennedy, springing to the
sleigh and seizing his friend by the hand as he dragged him out. “This is
kind of you to come early. And Mrs. Grant, too. Take care, my dear madam, step
clear of the haps; now, then—cleverly done” (as Mrs. Grant tumbled
into his arms in a confused heap). “Come along now; there’s a
capital fire in here.—Don’t mind the horses, Mactavish—follow
us, my lad; Tom Whyte will attend to them.”
</p>
<p>
Uttering such disjointed remarks, Mr. Kennedy led Mrs. Grant into the house,
and made her over to Mrs. Taddipopple, who hurried her away to an inner
apartment, while Mr. Kennedy conducted her spouse, along with Mactavish and our
friend the head clerk at Fort Garry, into the parlour.
</p>
<p>
“Harry, my dear fellow, I wish you joy,” cried Mr. Grant, as the
former grasped his hand. “Lucky dog you are. Where’s Kate, eh? Not
visible yet, I suppose.”
</p>
<p>
“No, not till the parson comes,” interrupted Mr. Kennedy,
convulsing his left cheek.—“Hollo, Charley, where are you? Ah!
bring the cigars, Charley.—Sit down, gentlemen; make yourselves at
home—I say, Mrs. Taddi—Taddi—oh, botheration—popple!
that’s it—your name, madam, is a puzzler-but-we’ll need more
chairs, I think. Fetch one or two, like a dear!”
</p>
<p>
As he spoke the jingle of bells was heard outside, and Mr. Kennedy rushed to
the door again.
</p>
<p>
“Good-evening, Mr. Addison,” said he, taking that gentleman warmly
by the hand as he resigned the reins to Tom Whyte. “I am delighted to see
you, sir (Look after the minister’s mare, Tom), glad to see you, my dear
sir. Some of my friends have come already. This way, Mr. Addison.”
</p>
<p>
The worthy clergyman responded to Mr. Kennedy’s greeting in his own
hearty manner, and followed him into the parlour, where the guests now began to
assemble rapidly.
</p>
<p>
“Father,” cried Charley, catching his sire by the arm,
“I’ve been looking for you everywhere, but you dance about like a
will-o’-the-wisp. Do you know I’ve invited my friends Jacques and
Redfeather to come to-night, and also Louis Peltier, the guide with whom I made
my first trip. You recollect him, father?”
</p>
<p>
“Ay, that do I, lad, and happy shall I be to see three such worthy men
under my roof as guests on this night.”
</p>
<p>
“Yes, yes, I know that, father; but I don’t see them here. Have
they come yet?”
</p>
<p>
“Can’t say, boy. By the way, Pastor Conway is also coming, so
we’ll have a meeting between an Episcopalian and a Wesleyan. I sincerely
trust that they won’t fight!” As he said this the old gentleman
grinned and threw his cheek into convulsions—an expression which was
suddenly changed into one of confusion when he observed that Mr. Addison was
standing close beside him, and had heard the remark.
</p>
<p>
“Don’t blush, my dear sir,” said Mr. Addison, with a quiet
smile, as he patted his friend on the shoulder. “You have too much
reason, I am sorry to say, for expecting that clergymen of different
denominations should look coldly on each other. There is far too much of this
indifference and distrust among those who labour in different parts of the
Lord’s vineyard. But I trust you will find that my sympathies extend a
little beyond the circle of my own particular body. Indeed, Mr. Conway is a
particular friend of mine; so I assure you we won’t fight.”
</p>
<p>
“Right, right” cried Mr. Kennedy, giving the clergy man an
energetic grasp of the hand; “I like to hear you speak that way. I must
confess that I’ve been a good deal surprised to observe, by what one
reads in the old-country newspapers, as well as by what one sees even hereaway
in the backwood settlements, how little interest clergymen show in the doings
of those who don’t happen to belong to their own particular sect; just as
if a soul saved through the means of an Episcopalian was not of as much value
as one saved by a Wesleyan, or a Presbyterian, or a Dissenter. Why, sir, it
seems to me just as mean-spirited and selfish as if one of our chief factors
was so entirely taken up with the doings and success of his own particular
district that he didn’t care a gun-flint for any other district in the
Company’s service.”
</p>
<p>
There was at least one man listening to these remarks whose naturally logical
and liberal mind fully agreed with them. This was Jacques Caradoc, who had
entered the room a few minutes before, in company with his friend Redfeather
and Louis Peltier.
</p>
<p>
“Right, sir! That’s fact, straight up and down,” said he, in
an approving tone.
</p>
<p>
“Ha! Jacques, my good fellow, is that you?—Redfeather, my friend,
how are you?” said Mr. Kennedy, turning round and grasping a hand of
each.—“Sit down there, Louis, beside Mrs.
Taddi—eh?—ah!—popple.—Mr. Addison, this is Jacques
Caradoc, the best and stoutest hunter between Hudson’s Bay and
Oregon.”
</p>
<p>
Jacques smiled and bowed modestly as Mr. Addison shook his hand. The worthy
hunter did indeed at that moment look as if he fully merited Mr.
Kennedy’s eulogium. Instead of endeavouring to ape the gentleman, as many
men in his rank of life would have been likely to do on an occasion like this,
Jacques had not altered his costume a hair-breadth from what it usually was,
excepting that some parts of it were quite new, and all of it faultlessly
clean. He wore the usual capote, but it was his best one, and had been washed
for the occasion. The scarlet belt and blue leggings were also as bright in
colour as if they had been put on for the first time; and the moccasins, which
fitted closely to his well-formed feet, were of the cleanest and brightest
yellow leather, ornamented, as usual, in front. The collar of his blue-striped
shirt was folded back a little more carefully than usual, exposing his
sun-burned and muscular throat. In fact, he wanted nothing, save the
hunting-knife, the rifle, and the powder-horn, to constitute him a perfect
specimen of a thorough backwoodsman.
</p>
<p>
Redfeather and Louis were similarly costumed, and a noble trio they looked as
they sat modestly in a corner, talking to each other in whispers, and
endeavouring, as much as possible, to curtail their colossal proportions.
</p>
<p>
“Now, Harry,” said Mr. Kennedy, in a hoarse whisper, at the same
time winking vehemently, “we’re about ready, lad. Where’s
Kate, eh? shall we send for her?”
</p>
<p>
Harry blushed, and stammered out something that was wholly unintelligible, but
which, nevertheless, seemed to afford infinite delight to the old gentleman,
who chuckled and winked tremendously, gave his son-in-law a facetious poke in
the ribs, and turning abruptly to Miss Cookumwell, said to that lady,
“Now, Miss Cookumpopple, we’re all ready. They seem to have had
enough tea and trash; you’d better be looking after Kate, I think.”
</p>
<p>
Miss Cookumwell smiled, rose, and left the room to obey; Mrs. Taddipopple
followed to help, and soon returned with Kate, whom they delivered up to her
father at the door. Mr. Kennedy led her to the upper end of the room; Harry
Somerville stood by her side, as if by magic; Mr. Addison dropped opportunely
before them, as if from the clouds; there was an extraordinary and abrupt pause
in the hum of conversation, and ere Kate was well aware of what was about to
happen, she felt herself suddenly embraced by her husband, from whom she was
thereafter violently torn and all but smothered by her sympathising friends.
</p>
<p>
Poor Kate! she had gone through the ceremony almost
mechanically—recklessly, we might be justified in saying; for not having
raised her eyes off the floor from its commencement to its close, the man whom
she accepted for better or for worse might have been Jacques or Redfeather for
all that she knew.
</p>
<p>
Immediately after this there was heard the sound of a fiddle, and an old
Canadian was led to the upper end of the room, placed on a chair, and hoisted,
by the powerful arms of Jacques and Louis, upon a table. In this conspicuous
position the old man seemed to be quite at his ease. He spent a few minutes in
bringing his instrument into perfect tune; then looking round with a mild,
patronising glance to see that the dancers were ready, he suddenly struck up a
Scotch reel with an amount of energy, precision, and spirit that might have
shot a pang of jealousy through the heart of Neil Gow himself. The noise that
instantly commenced, and was kept up from that moment, with but few intervals,
during the whole evening, was of a kind that is never heard in fashionable
drawing-rooms. Dancing in the backwood settlements <i>is</i> dancing. It is not
walking; it is not sailing; it is not undulating; it is not sliding; no, it is
<i>bona-fide</i> dancing! It is the performance of intricate evolutions with
the feet and legs that make one wink to look at; performed in good time too,
and by people who look upon <i>all</i> their muscles as being useful machines,
not merely things of which a select few, that cannot be dispensed with, are
brought into daily operation. Consequently the thing was done with an amount of
vigour that was conducive to the health of performers, and productive of
satisfaction to the eyes of beholders. When the evening wore on apace, however,
and Jacques’s modesty was so far overcome as to induce him to engage in a
reel, along with his friend Louis Peltier, and two bouncing young ladies whose
father had driven them twenty miles over the plains that day in order to attend
the wedding of their dear friend and former playmate, Kate—when these
four stood up, we say, and the fiddler played more energetically than ever, and
the stout backwoodsmen began to warm and grow vigorous, until, in the midst of
their tremendous leaps and rapid but well-timed motions, they looked like very
giants amid their brethren, then it was that Harry, as he felt Kate’s
little hand pressing his arm, and observed her sparkling eyes gazing at the
dancers in genuine admiration, began at last firmly to believe that the whole
thing was a dream; and then it was that old Mr. Kennedy rejoiced to think that
the house had been built under his own special directions, and he knew that it
could not by any possibility be shaken to pieces.
</p>
<p>
And well might Harry imagine that he dreamed; for besides the bewildering
tendency of the almost too-good-to-be-true fact that Kate was really Mrs. Harry
Somerville, the scene before him was a particularly odd and perplexing mixture
of widely different elements, suggestive of new and old associations. The
company was miscellaneous. There were retired old traders, whose lives from
boyhood had been spent in danger, solitude, wild scenes and adventures, to
which those of Robinson Crusoe are mere child’s play. There were young
girls, the daughters of these men, who had received good educations in the Red
River academy, and a certain degree of polish which education always gives; a
very <i>different</i> polish, indeed, from that which the conventionalities and
refinements of the Old World bestow, but not the less agreeable on that
account—nay, we might even venture to say, all the <i>more</i> agreeable
on that account. There were Red Indians and clergymen; there were one or two
ladies of a doubtful age, who had come out from the old country to live there,
having found it no easy matter, poor things, to live at home; there were
matrons whose absolute silence on every subject save “yes” or
“no” showed that they had not been subjected to the refining
influences of the academy, but whose hearty smiles and laughs of genuine
good-nature proved that the storing of the brain has, after all, <i>very</i>
little to do with the best and deepest feelings of the heart. There were the
tones of Scotch reels sounding—tones that brought Scotland vividly before
the very eyes; and there were Canadian hunters and half-breed voyageurs, whose
moccasins were more accustomed to the turf of the woods than the boards of a
drawing-room, and whose speech and accents made Scotland vanish away altogether
from the memory. There were old people and young folk; there were fat and lean,
short and long. There were songs too—ballads of England, pathetic songs
of Scotland, alternating with the French ditties of Canada, and the sweet,
inexpressibly plaintive canoe-songs of the voyageur. There were strong
contrasts in dress also: some wore the home-spun trousers of the settlement, a
few the ornamented leggings of the hunter. Capotes were there—loose,
flowing, and picturesque; and broad-cloth tail-coats were there, of the last
century, tight-fitting, angular—in a word, detestable; verifying the
truth of the proverb that extremes meet, by showing that the <i>cut</i> which
all the wisdom of tailors and scientific fops, after centuries of study, had
laboriously wrought out and foisted upon the poor civilised world as perfectly
sublime, appeared in the eyes of backwoodsmen and Indians utterly ridiculous.
No wonder that Harry, under the circumstances, became quietly insane, and went
about committing <i>nothing</i> but mistakes the whole evening. No wonder that
he emulated his father-in-law in abusing the gray cat, when he found it
surreptitiously devouring part of the supper in an adjoining room; and no
wonder that, when he rushed about vainly in search of Mrs. Taddipopple, to
acquaint her with the cat’s wickedness, he, at last, in desperation, laid
violent hands on Miss Cookumwell, and addressed that excellent lady by the name
of Mrs. Poppletaddy.
</p>
<p>
Were we courageous enough to make the attempt, we would endeavour to describe
that joyful evening from beginning to end. We would tell you how the
company’s spirits rose higher and higher, as each individual became more
and more anxious to lend his or her aid in adding to the general hilarity; how
old Mr. Kennedy nearly killed himself in his fruitless efforts to be
everywhere, speak to everybody, and do everything at once, how Charley danced
till he could scarcely speak, and then talked till he could hardly dance; and
how the fiddler, instead of growing wearied, became gradually and continuously
more powerful, until it seemed as if fifty fiddles were playing at one and the
same time. We would tell you how Mr. Addison drew more than ever to Mr. Conway,
and how the latter gentleman agreed to correspond regularly with the former
thenceforth, in order that their interest in the great work each had in hand
for the <i>same</i> Master might be increased and kept up; how, in a spirit of
recklessness (afterwards deeply repented of), a bashful young man was induced
to sing a song which in the present mirthful state of the company ought to have
been a humorous song, or a patriotic song, or a good, loud, inspiriting song,
or <i>anything</i>, in short, but what it was—a slow, dull, sentimental
song, about wasting gradually away in a sort of melancholy decay, on account of
disappointed love, or some such trash, which was a false sentiment in itself,
and certainly did not derive any additional tinge of truthfulness from a thin,
weak voice, that was afflicted with chronic flatness, and <i>edged</i> all its
notes. Were we courageous enough to go on, we would further relate to you how
during supper Mr. Kennedy senior, tried to make a speech, and broke down amid
uproarious applause; how Mr. Kennedy, junior, got up thereafter—being
urged thereto by his father, who said, with a convulsion of the cheek,
“Get me out of the scrape, Charley, my boy”—and delivered an
oration which did not display much power of concise elucidation, but was
replete, nevertheless, with consummate impudence; how during this point in the
proceedings the gray cat made a last desperate effort to purloin a cold
chicken, which it had watched anxiously the whole evening, and was caught in
the very act, nearly strangled, and flung out of the window, where it alighted
in safety on the snow, and fled, a wiser, and, we trust, a better cat. We would
recount all this to you, reader, and a great deal more besides; but we fear to
try your patience, and we tremble violently, much more so, indeed, than you
will believe, at the bare idea of waxing prosy.
</p>
<p>
Suffice it to say that the party separated at an early hour—a good,
sober, reasonable hour for such an occasion—somewhere before midnight.
The horses were harnessed; the ladies were packed in the sleighs with furs so
thick and plentiful as to defy the cold; the gentlemen seized their reins and
cracked their whips; the horses snorted, plunged, and dashed away over the
white plains in different directions, while the merry sleigh-bells sounded
fainter and fainter in the frosty air. In half-an-hour the stars twinkled down
on the still, cold scene, and threw a pale light on the now silent dwelling of
the old fur-trader.
</p>
<hr />
<p>
Ere dropping the curtain over a picture in which we have sought faithfully to
portray the prominent features of those wild regions that lie to the north of
the Canadas, and in which we have endeavoured to describe some of the
peculiarities of a class of men whose histories seldom meet the public eye, we
feel tempted to add a few more touches to the sketch; we would fain trace a
little farther the fortunes of one or two of the chief factors in our book. But
this is not to be.
</p>
<p>
Snowflakes and sunbeams came and went as in days gone by. Time rolled on,
working many changes in its course, and among others consigning Harry
Somerville to an important post in Red River colony, to the unutterable joy of
Mr. Kennedy, senior, and of Kate. After much consideration and frequent
consultation with Mr. Addison, Mr. Conway resolved to make another journey to
preach the gospel of Jesus Christ to those Indian tribes that inhabit the
regions beyond Athabasca; and being a man of great energy, he determined not to
await the opening of the river navigation, but to undertake the first part of
his expedition on snow-shoes. Jacques agreed to go with him as guide and
hunter, Redfeather as interpreter. It was a bright, cold morning when he set
out, accompanied part of the way by Charley Kennedy and Harry Somerville, whose
hearts were heavy at the prospect of parting with the two men who had guided
and protected them during their earliest experience of a voyageur’s life,
when, with hearts full to overflowing with romantic anticipations, they first
dashed joyously into the almost untrodden wilderness.
</p>
<p>
During their career in the woods together, the young men and the two hunters
had become warmly attached to each other; and now that they were about to
part—it might be for years, perhaps for ever—a feeling of sadness
crept over them which they could not shake off, and which the promise given by
Mr. Conway to revisit Red River on the following spring served but slightly to
dispel.
</p>
<p>
On arriving at the spot where they intended to bid their friends a last
farewell, the two young men held out their hands in silence. Jacques grasped
them warmly.
</p>
<p>
“Mister Charles, Mister Harry,” said he, in a deep, earnest voice,
“the Almighty has guided us in safety for many a day when we travelled
the woods together; for which praised be His Holy Name! May He guide and bless
you still, and bring us together in this world again, if in His wisdom He see
fit.”
</p>
<p>
There was no answer save a deeply-murmured “Amen.” In another
moment the travellers resumed their march. On reaching the summit of a slight
eminence, where the prairies terminated and the woods began, they paused to
wave a last adieu; then Jacques, putting himself at the head of the little
party, plunged into the forest, and led them away towards the snowy regions of
the Far North.
</p>
<p class="center">
THE END.
</p>
</div><!--end chapter-->
<div style='display:block; margin-top:4em'>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE YOUNG FUR-TRADERS ***</div>
<div style='text-align:left'>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
Updated editions will replace the previous one—the old editions will
be renamed.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
Creating the works from print editions not protected by U.S. copyright
law means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works,
so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United
States without permission and without paying copyright
royalties. Special rules, set forth in the General Terms of Use part
of this license, apply to copying and distributing Project
Gutenberg™ electronic works to protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG™
concept and trademark. Project Gutenberg is a registered trademark,
and may not be used if you charge for an eBook, except by following
the terms of the trademark license, including paying royalties for use
of the Project Gutenberg trademark. If you do not charge anything for
copies of this eBook, complying with the trademark license is very
easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose such as creation
of derivative works, reports, performances and research. Project
Gutenberg eBooks may be modified and printed and given away--you may
do practically ANYTHING in the United States with eBooks not protected
by U.S. copyright law. Redistribution is subject to the trademark
license, especially commercial redistribution.
</div>
<div style='margin:0.83em 0; font-size:1.1em; text-align:center'>START: FULL LICENSE<br />
<span style='font-size:smaller'>THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE<br />
PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK</span>
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
To protect the Project Gutenberg™ mission of promoting the free
distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase “Project
Gutenberg”), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full
Project Gutenberg™ License available with this file or online at
www.gutenberg.org/license.
</div>
<div style='display:block; font-size:1.1em; margin:1em 0; font-weight:bold'>
Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg™ electronic works
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg™
electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or
destroy all copies of Project Gutenberg™ electronic works in your
possession. If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a
Project Gutenberg™ electronic work and you do not agree to be bound
by the terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person
or entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.B. “Project Gutenberg” is a registered trademark. It may only be
used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg™ electronic works
even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
Gutenberg™ electronic works if you follow the terms of this
agreement and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg™
electronic works. See paragraph 1.E below.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation (“the
Foundation” or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection
of Project Gutenberg™ electronic works. Nearly all the individual
works in the collection are in the public domain in the United
States. If an individual work is unprotected by copyright law in the
United States and you are located in the United States, we do not
claim a right to prevent you from copying, distributing, performing,
displaying or creating derivative works based on the work as long as
all references to Project Gutenberg are removed. Of course, we hope
that you will support the Project Gutenberg™ mission of promoting
free access to electronic works by freely sharing Project Gutenberg™
works in compliance with the terms of this agreement for keeping the
Project Gutenberg™ name associated with the work. You can easily
comply with the terms of this agreement by keeping this work in the
same format with its attached full Project Gutenberg™ License when
you share it without charge with others.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are
in a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States,
check the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this
agreement before downloading, copying, displaying, performing,
distributing or creating derivative works based on this work or any
other Project Gutenberg™ work. The Foundation makes no
representations concerning the copyright status of any work in any
country other than the United States.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other
immediate access to, the full Project Gutenberg™ License must appear
prominently whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg™ work (any work
on which the phrase “Project Gutenberg” appears, or with which the
phrase “Project Gutenberg” is associated) is accessed, displayed,
performed, viewed, copied or distributed:
</div>
<blockquote>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online
at <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org">www.gutenberg.org</a>. If you
are not located in the United States, you will have to check the laws
of the country where you are located before using this eBook.
</div>
</blockquote>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg™ electronic work is
derived from texts not protected by U.S. copyright law (does not
contain a notice indicating that it is posted with permission of the
copyright holder), the work can be copied and distributed to anyone in
the United States without paying any fees or charges. If you are
redistributing or providing access to a work with the phrase “Project
Gutenberg” associated with or appearing on the work, you must comply
either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 or
obtain permission for the use of the work and the Project Gutenberg™
trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg™ electronic work is posted
with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any
additional terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms
will be linked to the Project Gutenberg™ License for all works
posted with the permission of the copyright holder found at the
beginning of this work.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg™
License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg™.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
Gutenberg™ License.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including
any word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access
to or distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg™ work in a format
other than “Plain Vanilla ASCII” or other format used in the official
version posted on the official Project Gutenberg™ website
(www.gutenberg.org), you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense
to the user, provide a copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means
of obtaining a copy upon request, of the work in its original “Plain
Vanilla ASCII” or other form. Any alternate format must include the
full Project Gutenberg™ License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg™ works
unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
access to or distributing Project Gutenberg™ electronic works
provided that:
</div>
<div style='margin-left:0.7em;'>
<div style='text-indent:-0.7em'>
• You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
the use of Project Gutenberg™ works calculated using the method
you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is owed
to the owner of the Project Gutenberg™ trademark, but he has
agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments must be paid
within 60 days following each date on which you prepare (or are
legally required to prepare) your periodic tax returns. Royalty
payments should be clearly marked as such and sent to the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the address specified in
Section 4, “Information about donations to the Project Gutenberg
Literary Archive Foundation.”
</div>
<div style='text-indent:-0.7em'>
• You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg™
License. You must require such a user to return or destroy all
copies of the works possessed in a physical medium and discontinue
all use of and all access to other copies of Project Gutenberg™
works.
</div>
<div style='text-indent:-0.7em'>
• You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of
any money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days of
receipt of the work.
</div>
<div style='text-indent:-0.7em'>
• You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
distribution of Project Gutenberg™ works.
</div>
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project
Gutenberg™ electronic work or group of works on different terms than
are set forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing
from the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the manager of
the Project Gutenberg™ trademark. Contact the Foundation as set
forth in Section 3 below.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.F.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
works not protected by U.S. copyright law in creating the Project
Gutenberg™ collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg™
electronic works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may
contain “Defects,” such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate
or corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other
intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or
other medium, a computer virus, or computer codes that damage or
cannot be read by your equipment.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the “Right
of Replacement or Refund” described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
Gutenberg™ trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
Gutenberg™ electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGE.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium
with your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you
with the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in
lieu of a refund. If you received the work electronically, the person
or entity providing it to you may choose to give you a second
opportunity to receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If
the second copy is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing
without further opportunities to fix the problem.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you ‘AS-IS’, WITH NO
OTHER WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT
LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of
damages. If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement
violates the law of the state applicable to this agreement, the
agreement shall be interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or
limitation permitted by the applicable state law. The invalidity or
unenforceability of any provision of this agreement shall not void the
remaining provisions.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
providing copies of Project Gutenberg™ electronic works in
accordance with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the
production, promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg™
electronic works, harmless from all liability, costs and expenses,
including legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from any of
the following which you do or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this
or any Project Gutenberg™ work, (b) alteration, modification, or
additions or deletions to any Project Gutenberg™ work, and (c) any
Defect you cause.
</div>
<div style='display:block; font-size:1.1em; margin:1em 0; font-weight:bold'>
Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg™
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
Project Gutenberg™ is synonymous with the free distribution of
electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of
computers including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It
exists because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations
from people in all walks of life.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg™’s
goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg™ collection will
remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
and permanent future for Project Gutenberg™ and future
generations. To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary
Archive Foundation and how your efforts and donations can help, see
Sections 3 and 4 and the Foundation information page at www.gutenberg.org.
</div>
<div style='display:block; font-size:1.1em; margin:1em 0; font-weight:bold'>
Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non-profit
501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
Revenue Service. The Foundation’s EIN or federal tax identification
number is 64-6221541. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg Literary
Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent permitted by
U.S. federal laws and your state’s laws.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
The Foundation’s business office is located at 809 North 1500 West,
Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887. Email contact links and up
to date contact information can be found at the Foundation’s website
and official page at www.gutenberg.org/contact
</div>
<div style='display:block; font-size:1.1em; margin:1em 0; font-weight:bold'>
Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
Project Gutenberg™ depends upon and cannot survive without widespread
public support and donations to carry out its mission of
increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
freely distributed in machine-readable form accessible by the widest
array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
status with the IRS.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To SEND
DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any particular state
visit <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/donate/">www.gutenberg.org/donate</a>.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
approach us with offers to donate.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
Please check the Project Gutenberg web pages for current donation
methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
ways including checks, online payments and credit card donations. To
donate, please visit: www.gutenberg.org/donate
</div>
<div style='display:block; font-size:1.1em; margin:1em 0; font-weight:bold'>
Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg™ electronic works
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project
Gutenberg™ concept of a library of electronic works that could be
freely shared with anyone. For forty years, he produced and
distributed Project Gutenberg™ eBooks with only a loose network of
volunteer support.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
Project Gutenberg™ eBooks are often created from several printed
editions, all of which are confirmed as not protected by copyright in
the U.S. unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not
necessarily keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper
edition.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
Most people start at our website which has the main PG search
facility: <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org">www.gutenberg.org</a>.
</div>
<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
This website includes information about Project Gutenberg™,
including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
|