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-Project Gutenberg's The Lady's Knitting-Book, by Elvina M. Corbould
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
-most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
-of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll
-have to check the laws of the country where you are located before using
-this ebook.
-
-
-
-Title: The Lady's Knitting-Book
- Containing eighty clear and easy patterns of useful and
- ornamental knitting
-
-Author: Elvina M. Corbould
-
-Release Date: July 14, 2020 [EBook #62646]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LADY'S KNITTING-BOOK ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Susan Skinner and the Online Distributed
-Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was
-produced from images generously made available by The
-Internet Archive)
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-
-
-
-<h1>THE<br />
-LADY’S KNITTING-BOOK.</h1>
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p class="center">THE<br />
-<span class="xxlargetext">LADY’S KNITTING-BOOK.</span></p>
-
-
-<p class="center p2">BY<br />
-<span class="largetext">E. M. C.</span><br />
-AUTHOR OF ‘THE LADY’S CROCHET-BOOK.’</p>
-
-<p class="center p2">CONTAINING EIGHTY CLEAR AND EASY PATTERNS<br />
-OF USEFUL AND ORNAMENTAL<br />
-KNITTING.</p>
-
-<p class="center p2"><b><i>Second Edition, revised and enlarged.</i></b></p>
-
-<p class="center p2">LONDON:<br />
-HATCHARDS, PICCADILLY.<br />
-1874.
-</p>
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p class="center">
-LONDON<br />
-<span class="smcap">John Strangeways, Printer</span>,<br />
-Castle St. Leicester Sq.<br />
-</p>
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_v"></a>{v}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="CONTENTS">CONTENTS.</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable" summary="Contents">
-<tr>
-<td class="tdr" colspan="5">PAGE</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Antimacassar</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Easy_and_Handsome_Pattern_for_an_Antimacassar">35</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Persian</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Persian_Antimacassar">36</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Lattice Pattern</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Lattice_Pattern">52</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Arrow Pattern in Stripes</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Arrow_Pattern_in_Stripes">49</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Baby’s</td>
-<td class="tdl">Boot,</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="2">very pretty</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Babys_Boot_Very_Pretty">20</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc" colspan="2">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="2">very easy pattern</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Babys_Boot_Very_Easy">24</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Berceaunette Cover</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Babys_Berceaunette_Cover">38</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Quilt, very pretty</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Knitted_Quilt">39</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Jacket</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Babys_Jacket">59</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Hood</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Babys_Hood">62</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Bodice</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#High_Bodice_to_cost_1s_3d">57</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Brioche Knitting</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Brioche">55</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Cable Knitting</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Cable_Knitting">49</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Canadian Cloud</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Canadian_Cloud">47</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Carriage Rug</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Raised_Plait_Knitting_for_Carriage-rug">36</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Comforters, to cost 2<i>s.</i></td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Comforters_to_cost_2s">25</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Couvrette, or Couvre-pied</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Easy_and_Handsome_Pattern_for_an_Antimacassar">35</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Double Knitting</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Double_Knitting">24</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">with Four Pins</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Double_Knitting_with_Four_Pins">25</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Explanations</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#EXPLANATIONS">9</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Fancy Stitches</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Fancy_Stitches">53</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Fringe</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">in Cotton</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Fringe">40</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Wool</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Woollen_Fringe">41</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Gaiter</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Childs_Gaiter_to_cost_1s_2d">60</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">General Remarks</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#General_remarks">10</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Gentleman’s</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Waistcoat, medium size</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Gentlemans_Waistcoat">27</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Waistcoat, larger or smaller</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Another_Gentlemans_Waistcoat">27</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Hearth-Rug</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Hearth-Rug">39</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Heel of a Stocking or Sock</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Heel_of_a_Stocking_or_Sock">11</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Knee Cap</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Knee-cap">62</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Lattice Pattern</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Lattice_Pattern">52</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Loop Knitting</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Loop_Knitting">40</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Muffatee,</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Ermine</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Ermine_Muffatee">28</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Lady’s</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Ladys_Muffatee">28</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Gentleman’s, with Thumb</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Gentlemans_Muffatee">28</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Night or Carriage Sock</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#A_Night-Sock_or_Carriage-Sock_in_Double_Knitting">26</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Pence Jug, Etruscan shape</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Pence_Jug">32</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">long shape</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Another_Pence_Jug_Long">33</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">on two pins</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Another_Pence_Jug_Two_Pins">34</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Petticoat</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Ladys_Scarlet_and_White_Petticoat">41</a>,&nbsp;<a href="#Ladys_Petticoat_to_cost_10s_6d">42</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Purse</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Knitted_Purse">29</a>, <a href="#Another_Purse">30</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Quilt</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Knitted_Quilt">39</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">in cotton, a common one</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#For_a_Common_Quilt">42</a><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_vi"></a>{vi}</span></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Laurel-leaf Pattern</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Quilt_Laurel-Leaf_Pattern">43</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Maltese Pattern</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Maltese_Pattern">45</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Raised Plait-knitting</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Raised_Plait_Knitting_for_Carriage-rug">36</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Round Sofa Cushion</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Round_Sofa-cushion">61</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Rose-bud Pattern</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Rose-bud_Pattern">47</a>,&nbsp;<a href="#Another_Pretty_Border">48</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Shetland Shawl</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Shetland_Shawl">32</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Silk Stocking,</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Lady’s</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Ladys_Silk_Stocking">15</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="2">striped</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Ladys_Striped_Silk_Stocking">13</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="2">white evening</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Ladys_White_Silk_Evening_Stocking">13</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="2">winter</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Ladys_Winter_Stocking">15</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">Gentleman’s</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Gentlemans_Silk_Stocking">14</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="2">evening</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Gentlemans_Knickerbocker_Stocking">16</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Sock</td>
-<td class="tdl">for Boy</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="2">of Twelve</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Sock_for_a_Boy_of_Twelve">17</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="2">another pattern</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Boys_Sock">17</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="2">of Fifteen</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#For_a_Boy_of_Fifteen_in_Scotch_Wheeling-yarn">18</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">for a Child of Two</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Sock_for_a_Child_of_Two_Years_Old">15</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">a Night or Carriage</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#A_Night-Sock_or_Carriage-Sock_in_Double_Knitting">26</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">easy</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Boys_Sock">17</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl">Gentleman’s</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="2">evening, average size</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Gentlemans_Evening_Silk_Sock">14</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="2">large size</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Gentlemans_Sock">19</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="2">ribbed, small size</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Gentlemans_Ribbed_Sock">19</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Stockings and Socks</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Stockings_and_Socks">9</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Stocking,</td>
-<td class="tdl">Gentleman’s</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="2">Shooting</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Gentlemans_Sock">19</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="2">Knickerbocker</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Gentlemans_Knickerbocker_Stocking">16</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">for a Girl of Fourteen</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Stocking_for_a_Girl_of_Fourteen">18</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">for a Boy or Girl of Eight</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#For_a_Boys_or_Girls_Stocking_about_Eight_Years_Old">19</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">To Decrease</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">for the Toe, &amp;c.</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#To_decrease_for_toe">12</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="3">for Instep</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Decreasing_for_instep">12</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Vest, or Jersey</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Ladys_Knitted_Woollen_Vest_or_Jersey">30</a></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl" colspan="4">Waistcoat</td>
-<td class="tdr"><a href="#Gentlemans_Waistcoat">27</a></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_vii"></a>{vii}</span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="INTRODUCTION">INTRODUCTION.</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">In</span> sending this little work before the public, I have tried
-to remedy one fault which I have often heard complained
-of, namely, that knitting-books generally give so many more
-stitches than are really required. This is partly owing to
-the different qualities of wool used by different knitters,
-and partly also, to a certain extent, whether the worker
-knits loosely or tightly. The following directions are for
-medium knitters. As knitting sometimes shrinks in the
-washing, I should advise my readers to try and knit moderately
-loose. But, of course, the principal thing is to have
-the same sized wool or silk as that for which the directions
-are given; and this is especially important in socks and
-stockings. I will therefore state that Charity wheeling is
-the thickest and most harsh kind of yarn made; Scotch
-wheeling is a trifle less coarse. Scotch fingering is the
-usual yarn sold for socks and gentlemen’s stockings: it
-ought to be very strong, and to appear about the same size<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_viii"></a>{viii}</span>
-as Berlin. If it looks finer (and some does) put on more
-stitches than are given. For couvrettes, and things of that
-kind, the size of the wool and pins is, of course, a matter of
-less importance, as it does not signify whether the work is
-a trifle larger or smaller than intended; but in stockings, a
-slight thing makes a good deal of difference in the fit.</p>
-
-<p>I have also endeavoured to explain everything at full
-length, so as to enable inexperienced knitters to find out
-the patterns by themselves; the cost of each article is put,
-whenever possible, at the head of the pattern.</p>
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_9"></a>{9}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="EXPLANATIONS">EXPLANATIONS.</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>‘<span class="smcap">To</span> purl or pearl’ and ‘to seam’ mean the same thing; that is,
-to put the wool round the right-hand needle. Thus: the wool
-hangs straight down, it must be lifted and placed round the
-needle from right to left. You must then insert the right-hand
-needle into the stitch, exactly the opposite way as in ordinary
-knitting.</p>
-
-<p>‘To decrease’ is simply to knit two stitches together. Another
-way is to slip a stitch, knit one, pass the slipped stitch
-over it.</p>
-
-<p>‘To take two together’ means to knit two together.</p>
-
-<p>‘To increase,’ you must knit both into the lower part of the
-stitch, and also into the stitch itself.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Stockings_and_Socks"><i>Stockings and Socks.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>The directions given for silk stockings are worked with
-Adams and Co.’s silk, 5 New Street, Bishopsgate Street, E. It
-is very good, and of lovely colours. Patterns are sent free, and
-all orders can be sent by post. Any uncommon shade can be
-dyed to order, provided it be not for less than 1 lb. of silk.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_10"></a>{10}</span></p>
-
-<p>The prices are as follow:—Imperial knitting-silk, the best
-quality, any colour, 3<i>s.</i> per 2 oz. skein. Filoselle, any colour,
-2<i>s.</i> per oz., or 3<i>d.</i> per skein of 15 yards. Embroidery silk, 1<i>s.</i> 6<i>d.</i>
-per oz. Knitting-pins, 2<i>d.</i> per set of four. These knitting-silks
-are guaranteed fast colours, and are beautifully bright and
-soft.</p>
-
-<p>Those of my readers who prefer a coarser knitting-silk will
-be glad to hear that Mr. Adams is now making some.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter"><h2 class="nobreak" id="General_remarks"><i>General Remarks on Socks and Stockings.</i></h2></div>
-
-<p>For a lady’s stocking it is best to decrease once and increase
-three times for the calf of the leg. For a gentleman’s this is
-unnecessary. Most of these directions are for ribbed stockings,
-as they fit so much better; but if preferred plain, of course the
-same number of stitches is required.</p>
-
-<p>You must always remember in ribbed stockings to carry on
-the ribs and seam-stitches all down the back of the heel, until
-you begin to round it. The ribs on the front of the foot must be
-continued straight on, until within an inch of the decreasing for
-the toe.</p>
-
-<p>The seam-stitch is made by knitting a certain stitch in two
-rounds and pearling it in the third.</p>
-
-<p>Before decreasing for the instep, do two or three plain rounds
-and then begin.</p>
-
-<p>The ‘flap,’ or heel before it is rounded, ought to be three
-inches, or even more, as a long heel wears better. It also makes
-it much stronger to knit it double with Angola wool, of the same
-colour as the knitting; it can be bought at any linen-draper’s on
-wooden reels for 2<i>d.</i> One reel does a pair.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_11"></a>{11}</span></p>
-
-<p>Except for young boys, socks fit quite well without being
-decreased at all for the ankle; therefore I only give one pattern
-on the decreasing principle.</p>
-
-<p>With silk stockings the size of pins is important.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter"><h2 class="nobreak" id="Heel_of_a_Stocking_or_Sock"><i>Heel of a Stocking or Sock.</i></h2></div>
-
-<p>To inexperienced knitters the heel seems to present mountains
-of difficulty, but in reality the mountain is but a mole-hill
-after all. The following pattern is one of the best.</p>
-
-<p>Divide your stitches. We will say you have 50 altogether,
-on three needles: take 12 on each side of the seam-stitch, and
-knit these 25 backwards and forwards in rows, not rounds
-(making the seam-stitch all the same); you must pearl backwards,
-so as to keep the knitting even. Continue until you have
-made a flap about three inches long, always slipping the first
-knitted stitch. Now knit, from the right-hand side, the 12
-stitches; then the seam-stitch, which from this time forward you
-cease to make. Knit 4 stitches beyond it; knit 2 together;
-knit 1; turn, pearl until you get to 4 beyond the seam-stitch,
-pearl 2 together, pearl 1, turn. Knit until you come to the
-stitch in the previous row where you turned—you may know it
-easily by the little hole which was formed by the turning; you
-now knit 2 together and knit one more stitch, then turn. Pearl
-the next row, of course always pearling 2 together where the
-little hole has been left, and so on until you have gradually
-worked off the stitches. You then pick up the side-stitches of
-this flap and the heel is finished.</p>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_12"></a>{12}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="To_decrease_for_toe"><i>To Decrease for the Toe of a Sock or Stocking.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p>Put half your stitches on one needle, a quarter on the second,
-and a quarter on the third needle. Thus: suppose you have 60
-stitches, you must have 30 on one side and 15 on the other two.
-The 30 must be the front or ribbed part, the two pins with 15
-stitches on them ought to be the sole part. In doubling your
-knitting now, the front part ought to lie evenly on the sole of
-the foot. Begin to knit the 30 stitches; knit 27, slip 1, knit 1,
-pass the slipped stitch over, knit 1. Now begin the next pin;
-knit 1, knit 2 together. Continue plain knitting. Now begin
-the 3rd pin; knit 12, slip 1, knit 1, pass the slipped stitch over,
-knit 1. Now you begin again on the 30. Knit 1, knit 2 together.
-Continue plain. Do two rounds plain, and then decrease again
-in the same manner 4 stitches in every round, leaving always 2
-stitches between the decreasing, remembering always to do two
-rounds of plain knitting between each decreasing round.</p>
-
-<p>Repeat for two inches and cast off.</p>
-
-<p>Some people only do one round between the decreasing:
-this plan makes the toe rounder and more puckered.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Decreasing_for_instep"><i>Decreasing for Instep.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p>On the right-hand side of the heel, just where the ribs leave
-off, you slip 1, knit 1; pass the slipped stitch over; continue
-plain knitting; and where the ribs begin again you knit 2
-together. You must remember that on the right side of the
-heel you slip, and on the left that you knit 2 together.</p>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_13"></a>{13}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Ladys_Striped_Silk_Stocking"><i>Lady’s Striped Silk Stocking.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(MEDIUM SIZE.)</p>
-
-
-<p>2 oz. black and 2 oz. rose-coloured Imperial knitting-silk.
-Pins, No. 17.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 128 stitches in black, do 12 rounds of 2 plain, 2
-pearl. Now make the first stitch the seam-stitch, and do plain
-knitting until 4 inches are done, making the stripes come quite
-evenly, one inch broad. When you have once joined the rose-coloured,
-let the black thread hang down inside the seam-stitch;
-do not break off every time you change colour, which must
-always take place at the seam-stitch. Now do 3 plain and 1
-pearl alternately. When 5½ inches are done decrease on each
-side of the seam-stitch. Do * 7 more rows and increase.
-Repeat from * twice more. When 12 inches are done decrease
-for the ankle every five rows until you have 92 stitches. Knit
-until the stocking is 20 inches long, and then divide for the heel.
-Proceed as on <a href="#General_remarks">page 10</a>; pick up the side-stitches, and decrease
-over the instep until you have 90 stitches: the front ribs must
-be carried on evenly, but the sole is left plain. When the foot
-is 7 inches long discontinue ribbing. Knit 9 rounds plain, and
-then decrease (see <a href="#To_decrease_for_toe">page 12</a>). The foot must be 9¼ inches long.
-Cast off and sew up carefully on the wrong side.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Ladys_White_Silk_Evening_Stocking"><i>Lady’s White Silk Evening Stocking.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Proceed as in the former pattern, with 128 stitches, in the
-finest kind of silk. Plain silk stockings are the easiest to knit,
-but when finished the striped ones are very pretty, especially
-when worn to match the dress, with low shoes.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_14"></a>{14}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Gentlemans_Evening_Silk_Sock"><i>Gentleman’s Evening Silk Sock.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(AVERAGE SIZE.)</p>
-
-
-<p>Cast on 108 stitches. Rib by doing 1 plain, 1 pearl. When
-3 inches are done, do 3 plain and 1 pearl for 8½ inches. Turn
-the heel as on <a href="#Heel_of_a_Stocking_or_Sock">page 11</a>. Decrease at the instep to 96. Carry
-on the ribs in the front part, but let the sole be plain; when 8
-inches are done leave off ribbing and do 8 plain rounds. Decrease
-as on <a href="#To_decrease_for_toe">page 12</a>, and when the foot is 10¼ inches long, cast
-off and sew up.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Gentlemans_Silk_Stocking"><i>Gentleman’s Silk Stocking.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>The following pattern is in stripes of black and blue, but it
-will do equally well plain. 2 oz. blue and 2 oz. black Imperial
-knitting-silk. Pins, No. 17. If coarser silk is used, knit with
-pins No. 16 and cast on 128.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 138 stitches in black, and proceed exactly the same
-as with Gentleman’s Knickerbocker Stockings, <a href="#Gentlemans_Knickerbocker_Stocking">page 16</a>. Measure
-an inch of each coloured knitting alternately: it is better
-to measure than to count the rows, as silk is apt to be unequal.
-The ankle ought to be 100 stitches. Knit a flap 3 inches long
-for the heel, turn it, pick up the side-stitches, and decrease at
-the instep to 98. After the first joining of the black and blue,
-pass the colour you are not using at the back; always change
-the colour at the seam-stitch: in that way you need not break
-off the silk when you have finished a stripe, but keep on with
-both balls, so as to join the silk only once. The remainder as
-<a href="#Gentlemans_Knickerbocker_Stocking">page 16</a>.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_15"></a>{15}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Ladys_Silk_Stocking"><i>Lady’s Silk Stocking.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Knitted with Adams and Co.’s thickest knitting-silk and 4
-pins, No. 16.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 120, knit a plain round. Knit 2 pearl, 2 plain, for 8
-rounds, and now begin to knit plain, making the first stitch the
-seam-stitch. In this stocking you need not increase for the
-calf, unless you wish to make it a larger size. If you rib the
-stocking, begin when 4 inches of plain knitting are done; knit
-(or pearl) the seam-stitch, * pearl 1, knit 3; continue from *.
-When 12 inches are knitted decrease every 5th row until you
-have only 84 stitches on your pins. When the stocking is 20
-inches long divide for the heel, by taking 21 on each side of the
-seam-stitch. Knit the heel as on <a href="#Heel_of_a_Stocking_or_Sock">page 11</a>. Pick up the side-stitches,
-and reduce over the instep to 80. Make the foot 9
-inches long, reducing for the toe as on <a href="#To_decrease_for_toe">page 12</a>.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Ladys_Winter_Stocking"><i>Lady’s Winter Stocking.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Pins, No. 15. 1 lb. merino makes several pairs.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 116 stitches.</p>
-
-<p>With Berlin fingering-wool only cast on 98, and proceed as
-with Girl’s Stocking, <a href="#For_a_Boys_or_Girls_Stocking_about_Eight_Years_Old">page 19</a>.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Sock_for_a_Child_of_Two_Years_Old"><i>Sock for a Child of Two Years Old.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>In merino yarn and pins No. 17.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 23 on the first pin, 22 on the second, and 20 on the
-third. Knit a plain round, keeping the first stitch as the seam-stitch.
-Do ten rounds in ribs of 2 plain, 2 pearl. Now do plain<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_16"></a>{16}</span>
-knitting, and decrease twice in every fourth round for 12 rounds.
-Knit 10 rounds. Take 14 on each side of the seam-stitch for
-the heel, knit backwards and forwards for 20 rows; turn (see
-<a href="#Heel_of_a_Stocking_or_Sock">page 11</a>). Take up 10 side-stitches, and reduce until you have
-56 for the foot. Do 26 rounds, decrease, and cast off.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Gentlemans_Knickerbocker_Stocking"><i>Gentleman’s Knickerbocker Stocking.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Pins, No. 15, and 11 skeins of best Scotch fingering-yarn.</p>
-
-<p>This is the largest size, suitable for a gentleman of six feet
-in height.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 112, 37 on two pins and 38 on the third pin. Rib
-for about an inch by doing 1 plain and 1 pearl, remembering to
-have the first stitch on the first needle as the seam-stitch. You
-make this, by working it plain in 2 successive rounds and pearling
-it in the next. Then do plain knitting for 5 inches. You
-now begin to rib as follows:—Knit or pearl the seam-stitch,
-knit 3 and pearl 1. Continue to knit 3 and pearl 1 every row
-until 12½ inches are done. Then begin to decrease every 8
-rows. You decrease on the right-hand side of the seam-stitch
-by slipping a stitch, knit 1, pass the slipped stitch over. Work
-the seam-stitch and knit 2 together. If the stitch to be slipped
-happens to be a pearl stitch, you must not slip it but merely
-pearl two together on both sides. You will thus decrease 16
-stitches, and now 16½ inches ought to be done. Then knit 5
-more inches. You ought now to have 94 stitches for the ankle
-and divide for the heel. Proceed for this as on <a href="#Heel_of_a_Stocking_or_Sock">page 11</a>; but
-as this is a large size, you must make the flap 3½ long, always
-slipping the first stitch. When you have turned the heel you
-must take up 21 stitches, and decrease for the instep at first<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_17"></a>{17}</span>
-every row; and the last 6 decreasings do every other row until
-you have only 92 stitches. When 9 inches of the foot are done
-(measuring the whole of the heel as well), you begin to decrease
-for the toe, which takes up 2 more inches; you then cast off,
-and sew up the toe on the wrong side.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Sock_for_a_Boy_of_Twelve"><i>Sock for a Boy of Twelve.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(SUITABLE FOR POOR PEOPLE.)</p>
-
-
-<p>Charity yarn, 3<i>s.</i> 6<i>d.</i> per lb. This yarn can only be bought
-by the lb. Pins, 14 or 15.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 56, 20 on two pins, and 16 on the third. Knit 3,
-pearl 3, alternately: make a seam-stitch. Rib in this way for
-an inch. Decrease on each side of the seam-stitch. Do 7 more
-rows, decrease again. Rib the sock for about 3 inches, 1 row
-plain, and decrease again. You must now decrease again every
-6 rows, when you ought to have 38 stitches.</p>
-
-<p>For the heel, take 9 on each side of the seam-stitch, and pearl
-and knit until 3 inches are done. Turn and take up the side-stitches.
-Decrease every row until you have only 38. When
-the foot is 8 inches long decrease for the toe and cast off.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Boys_Sock"><i>Boy’s Sock.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(ANOTHER GOOD PATTERN, VERY EASY.)</p>
-
-
-<p>Knitted in charity yarn or wheeling-yarn.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 48, rib in 2 and 2 alternate, plain and pearl stitches.
-Rib 3 inches, and do the rest in plain knitting until 8 inches are
-done. Take 12 on each side of the seam-stitch for the heel,<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_18"></a>{18}</span>
-continue as on <a href="#Heel_of_a_Stocking_or_Sock">page 11</a>. Pick up the side-stitches, decrease for
-the instep until you have 38 stitches, or until the foot measures
-8 inches in breadth; that is, 4 when doubled. When the foot
-is 8 inches long decrease for the toe. Make the foot altogether
-10 inches long. Cast off and sew up. This pattern, which is
-very easy and without any decreasings at all, fits exactly.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="For_a_Boy_of_Fifteen_in_Scotch_Wheeling-yarn"><i>For a Boy of Fifteen, in Scotch Wheeling-yarn.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Cast on 54. Proceed as in above pattern, without any decreasings,
-until you come to the heel. Divide your stitches,
-knit a flap of 3 inches, turn your heel, reduce for the instep until
-you have 48 stitches. Make the foot 8 inches long, decrease
-until the foot is 10 inches altogether in length. Cast off and sew
-up. This wool is so thick and strong that it is hardly necessary
-to do the heels and toes double with Angola.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Stocking_for_a_Girl_of_Fourteen"><i>Stocking for a Girl of Fourteen.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Scotch wheeling-yarn—1 lb. at 4<i>s.</i> 3<i>d.</i> makes nearly 3 pairs.
-They are very strong and nice for the poor. Pins, 15 or 16.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 69. Knit 14 rounds, 2 plain, 2 pearl; make the first
-stitch the seam-stitch. Then 50 plain rounds. Decrease on
-each side of the seam-stitch 5 plain rounds. Increase 3 times
-with 5 plain rounds between each, increasing 20 plain rounds.
-Decrease with 6 plain rounds between every decreasing until
-you have only 53 stitches. Do 34 plain rounds for the ankle.
-Divide for heel and do the flap, 29 rows. Take up 18 stitches
-on each side. Reduce at the instep until you have 52 stitches.
-Do the foot as in preceding pattern, except that this one need
-only be 9½ inches long.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_19"></a>{19}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="For_a_Boys_or_Girls_Stocking_about_Eight_Years_Old"><i>For a Boy’s or Girl’s Stocking, about Eight Years Old.
-Ribbed.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>In white Scotch fingering-yarn.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 80. Knit 12 rounds, 1 plain and 1 pearl. Plain
-knitting for 4 inches. Rib 1, knit 3, until you have done 66
-rounds. Now decrease on each side of the seam-stitch. Knit
-5 rounds and increase in the same way. Do this twice more,
-and you ought now to have 84 stitches. When 11 inches are
-done decrease every 8 rows, and knit plain until the stocking is
-16½ inches long; then divide for heel. Knit and pearl 32 rows,
-and proceed as on <a href="#Page_18">page 18</a>. Pick up 16 side-stitches, and after
-2 rounds keep decreasing every row for the instep until you have
-only 68. Work 7¼ inches and decrease. The foot ought to be
-9¼ inches long. Cast off and sew up.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Gentlemans_Sock"><i>Gentleman’s Sock.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(LARGE SIZE.)</p>
-
-
-<p>The same as the following pattern, but cast on 94. When
-you have decreased the instep, let the foot be 92.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Gentlemans_Ribbed_Sock"><i>Gentleman’s Ribbed Sock.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(SMALL SIZE.)</p>
-
-
-<p>This also does for a boy from 12 to 14.</p>
-
-<p>Pins, No. 15. Grey or brown best Scotch fingering-yarn, as
-bought at Haig &amp; Vince’s, 209 Oxford Street, 6<i>s.</i> per lb. 1 lb.
-makes 4 pairs, leaving some over; 2 lbs. make 9 pairs of socks.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_20"></a>{20}</span></p>
-
-<p>Cast on 80. One plain round; make the first stitch the seam-stitch.
-Knit in ribs of 1 plain, 1 pearl, for 2½ inches. This is
-for the top part. Now begin to rib in threes; 3 plain stitches,
-1 pearl. Continue thus for 8 inches, and then divide for the
-heel by taking 20 stitches on each side of the seam-stitch. Knit
-these 21 backwards and forwards, remembering to keep the
-seam-stitch and ribs even: you must, in coming back, of course
-pearl 3 and knit 1. When 3 inches or 34 rows are done you
-discontinue ribbing, and turn the heel as on <a href="#Heel_of_a_Stocking_or_Sock">page 11</a>. Pick up
-18 stitches from the side, and knit the sole plain, but continue
-the 10 ribs on the 2 front pins. When 2 rounds are done,
-decrease every round until you have only 70 stitches; then knit
-until the foot is 7½ inches long. You now discontinue ribbing.
-Do 8 rounds plain, and then decrease for the toe as on <a href="#To_decrease_for_toe">page 12</a>.
-This takes up 2 more inches, and your sock ought now to be 10
-inches long. Cast off and sew up.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Babys_Boot_Very_Pretty"><i>Baby’s Boot.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>This is a very pretty pattern indeed. It must be knitted on
-two pins, No. 16: ½ oz. pink Andalusian and ½ oz. white are
-required.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 50 stitches with the pink.</p>
-
-<p>First row—knit plain.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—knit the 3 first stitches; * pearl 2, knit 2.
-Repeat from * until you come to the last 3 stitches, which must
-be knitted.</p>
-
-<p>Repeat this row twice.</p>
-
-<p>Fifth row—plain.</p>
-
-<p>Sixth row—pearl.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_21"></a>{21}</span></p>
-
-<p>Seventh row—slip the first stitch, * take 2 together. Repeat
-from *; knit the last stitch.</p>
-
-<p>Eighth row—slip the first stitch, * put the wool over the
-needle to increase; knit 1; repeat from *. In this way you
-ought to have 50 stitches on your needles.</p>
-
-<p>Ninth row—knit every stitch.</p>
-
-<p>Tenth row—pearl every stitch.</p>
-
-<p>Eleventh row—slip 1, take 2 together; continue to knit 2
-together until you come to the last stitch, which must be knitted.</p>
-
-<p>Twelfth row—the same as eighth.</p>
-
-<p>Thirteenth row—plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Fourteenth row—pearl.</p>
-
-<p>Now join the white wool. Do 9 rows of ribbed knitting, but
-remember to do 3 plain stitches both at the beginning and end
-of every row.</p>
-
-<p>Tenth row—plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Eleventh row—pearl.</p>
-
-<p>Twelfth row—slip the first stitch, * take 2 together. Repeat
-from *; knit the last stitch.</p>
-
-<p>Thirteenth row—slip the first stitch, * pass the wool over the
-needle, knit one; repeat from *. You ought now to have 50
-stitches.</p>
-
-<p>Fourteenth row—plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Fifteenth row—pearl.</p>
-
-<p>Repeat these four rows three times, so as to have four rows
-of ornamental holes. Join the pink wool.</p>
-
-<p>Sixteenth row—slip 1, take 2 together; knit 10, take 2
-together; knit 20, take 2 together; knit 10, take 2 together.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—knit plain.</p>
-
-<p>Third row—slip one, take 2 together; continue to knit plain<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_22"></a>{22}</span>
-until you come to the 3rd and 2nd from the end, which must be
-knitted together.</p>
-
-<p>Fourth row—plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Fifth row—knit 14. Join the white, knit 16; turn round
-and work on those 16 stitches in white, leaving the pink on the
-needle without working them. Pearl a row, and knit a row.</p>
-
-<p>Then, slip the 1st stitch,* take 2 together; repeat from *.</p>
-
-<p>The next row slip 1, and increase before every stitch by
-passing the wool over the needle: you ought now to have 16
-stitches.</p>
-
-<p>Knit a row, pearl a row. Repeat these 4 rows 4 times.</p>
-
-<p>You ought now to have 5 rows of ornamental holes. Cast
-off the white, and go on with the pink on the right-hand side.
-Pick up 11 stitches from the side of the white flap, make 11
-stitches. Knit 14 rows.</p>
-
-<p>Fifteenth row—*, slip the 1st stitch, take 2 together. This
-ought to be at the toe. The rest plain.</p>
-
-<p>Sixteenth row—plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Seventeenth row—slip 1, take 2 together, the rest of the row
-being plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Eighteenth row—plain.</p>
-
-<p>Nineteenth row—slip 1, take 2 together: take 2 together
-again; the rest plain knitting until you come to within 3 of the
-end, when you knit 2 together, the last stitch plain.</p>
-
-<p>Twentieth row—knit plain.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-first row—slip the 1st, knit 2 together; knit 2
-together again; continue plain knitting to within 5 of the heel,
-when you knit the 5th and 4th together; knit the 3rd and 2nd
-together, and the last stitch plain.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-second row—knit plain.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_23"></a>{23}</span></p>
-
-<p>Twenty-third row—slip the 1st, knit 2 together; knit 2
-together again; plain knitting till the 2nd and 3rd from the
-end, which you must knit together.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-fourth row—plain.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-fifth row—slip 1, take 2 together, the remainder
-plain.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-sixth row—plain.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-seventh row—slip 1, knit 2 together, the rest plain.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-eighth row—plain, cast off.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter illow300" id="i023" >
- <img src="images/i023.jpg" width="300" height="280" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p>Pick up 11 stitches of pink at <i>c</i> to form the toe.</p>
-
-<p>First row—knit plain. Then increase at the toe until you
-have 18 stitches. Knit 3 rows plain.</p>
-
-<p>Decrease every other time at the toe, until you have only 11
-stitches. Pick up 11 white stitches at the side of flap <i>d</i>, still
-knitting with pink wool, and take up the 14 stitches at <i>e</i>.</p>
-
-<p>Knit 14 rows in pink. Go back to * at the 15th row, and
-end at the 28th row.</p>
-
-<p>This is rather a difficult pattern, but when finished quite
-repays one for the trouble taken.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_24"></a>{24}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Babys_Boot_Very_Easy"><i>Baby’s Boot.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(A VERY EASY PATTERN.)</p>
-
-
-<p>White Berlin, and pins No. 13.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 30; and, if speed be a desirability, the entire sock
-may be done in plain knitting, but the following way is far
-prettier. Knit the 1st row; then do 24 rows for the leg, in
-any fancy stitch you like; the last row,* knit 2, wool over the
-needle, take 2 together. Repeat from *. This forms holes,
-into which ribbon must afterwards be run.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-fifth row.—From this time forward you must knit 1,
-pearl 1; reversed every third row, to make a kind of dice
-pattern. Cast on 11 extra stitches at the end of each of the
-next two rows, making 52 in all. Increase at the beginning of
-every row until there are 62 stitches; do 4 plain rows; then
-decrease in the same way until you have only 52 again. Cast
-off and sew up. Crochet a double scallop at the top in blue
-Andalusian, to give a little finish.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Double_Knitting"><i>Double Knitting.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Cast on any number of stitches.</p>
-
-<p>Knit a plain row.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—slip the 1st stitch, knit the 2nd in the usual
-manner, <i>but</i> put the thread twice round the needle. Then
-bring the thread forward as if you were going to pearl, only <i>do
-not</i> pearl, but take the stitch off, and put the wool in front of
-the stitch back to its place. Then begin again and knit a
-stitch with wool twice round the needle.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_25"></a>{25}</span></p>
-
-<p>Third row—knit the first stitch. Bring the wool forward,
-and take off the long stitch, putting the thread down in front.
-Knit the short stitch, putting the thread twice round the needle.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Double_Knitting_with_Four_Pins"><i>Double Knitting with Four Pins.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Cast on twice the number of stitches you wish to have on
-the right side of the knitting.</p>
-
-<p>* Bring the wool forward, slip 1, put the thread back, knit 1,
-putting the thread twice round the needle. Repeat from *.</p>
-
-<p>Second round—pearl, putting the thread twice round the
-needle, put the wool back to the other side, and then slip the
-long stitch. Repeat these two stitches.</p>
-
-<p>You must be very careful in changing these rows, as otherwise
-it joins. A good plan is to tie a piece of red wool where
-the pattern begins. Of course the pattern interlaces at the 1st
-stitch, but otherwise it ought to be quite separate.</p>
-
-<p>Third round—the same as 1st.</p>
-
-<p>Fourth row—the same as 2nd.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Comforters_to_cost_2s"><i>Comforters, to cost 2s.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Double knitting is most useful for boys’ comforters.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 60 stitches with pins No. 6, and Berlin fingering or
-any soft wool, and continue to knit backwards and forwards
-until the desired length is attained. White or scarlet double
-Berlin is very warm and soft.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_26"></a>{26}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="A_Night-Sock_or_Carriage-Sock_in_Double_Knitting"><i>A Night-Sock or Carriage-Sock, in Double Knitting.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<div class="figcenter illow300" id="i026" >
- <img src="images/i026.jpg" width="300" height="240" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p>This pattern does for a grown-up person if tolerably large
-bone needles are used.</p>
-
-<p>The above figure shows the sock completed but not sewn up.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 80 stitches. Double knitting for 13 rows.</p>
-
-<p>Fourteenth row—double knit 63, plain knit the rest.</p>
-
-<p>Fifteenth row—take off the 17 plain-knitted stitches, double
-knit 46, plain knit to the end.</p>
-
-<p>Sixteenth row—take off the 17 plain stitches.</p>
-
-<p>Continue double knitting for 13 or 14 rows. Now 1 plain
-and 1 pearl row.</p>
-
-<p>Knit 1, knit 2 together; knit 6 plain stitches. Repeat to
-the end of the row.</p>
-
-<p>Pearl 1 row.</p>
-
-<p>Knit 1, knit 2 together, 5 plain. Repeat to the end of the
-row.</p>
-
-<p>Pearl 1 row.</p>
-
-<p>Knit 1, knit 2 together, 5 plain. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Knit 1, knit 2 together, 4 plain; repeat until 12 stitches are<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_27"></a>{27}</span>
-left, and cast off, leaving a long thread. Fold the work together
-and sew it up at the heel; gather it a little in the sewing at the
-toe. This may seem an odd shape, but it fits very well when
-on the foot.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Gentlemans_Waistcoat"><i>Gentleman’s Waistcoat.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(MEDIUM SIZE. FOR A YOUNG MAN.)</p>
-
-
-<p>Steel pins, No. 10. ½ lb. dark claret-coloured double Berlin
-wool, at 6<i>s.</i> 6<i>d.</i></p>
-
-<p>Cast on 60 stitches.</p>
-
-<p>First row—1 plain, 1 pearl. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>You must be careful always to pearl where, in the preceding
-row, you worked a plain stitch. Every row is alike. When
-you have knitted it long enough, work another side in the same
-manner, and send it to a tailor to make up. This knitting will
-not run down when cut.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Another_Gentlemans_Waistcoat"><i>Another.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(LARGER OR SMALLER SIZE.)</p>
-
-
-<p>As sizes vary so much, a good plan to ensure a nice fit is to
-measure the front of a waistcoat at the broadest part, and then
-for every inch allow 6 stitches in double Berlin wool, with steel
-pins No. 10.</p>
-
-<p>Thus: suppose your waistcoat ought to measure 11 inches
-across, you must cast on 66 stitches; and for the turnings in
-you had better allow 9 stitches: altogether, 75 stitches.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_28"></a>{28}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Ermine_Muffatee"><i>Ermine Muffatee.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>1 oz. white and 1 oz. scarlet, 1 skein black, 1 skein yellow
-Berlin wool; 4 pins, No. 17.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 20 on 2 needles, and 23 on the 3rd. Knit 2 inches
-in ribs of 3 plain, 3 pearl. Join the scarlet, knit 1 plain inch.
-Go on with the white and knit 2 inches, ribbed, 3 and 3. Take
-a wool-needle, and with black wool make 2 little lengthway
-stitches on the plain stitches of the ribbed part. Then make a
-yellow stitch between the black, to imitate ermine spots. Now
-double back the plain knitting and hem it in a neat fold. Any
-other colour may be substituted for scarlet. A bright blue is
-pretty.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Ladys_Muffatee"><i>Lady’s Muffatee.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(QUICK PATTERN.)</p>
-
-
-<p>Pins, No. 14. 1 oz. white Berlin, ½ oz. bright blue.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 20 on two needles, 24 on the 3rd. Plain 3, pearl 3.
-Knit 3 inches and cast off. With a bone crochet-needle make
-a very narrow crochet edging lengthways up and down each
-rib. This has a very pretty and bright effect.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Gentlemans_Muffatee"><i>Gentleman’s Muffatee.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>1 oz. brown best Scotch fingering-yarn, price 5½<i>d.</i></p>
-
-<p>Cast on 70 stitches, 1 row plain; 2nd row, 2 plain, 2 pearl.
-Repeat for about an inch. Then 4½ inches of plain knitting.
-Another inch to match the bottom part, of 2 plain and 2
-pearl alternately; remembering, of course, to make the plain<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_29"></a>{29}</span>
-stitches in one row, the pearled ones in the next. Cast off, and
-take care not to cast off too tightly, as this part goes over the
-hand. Sew up, leaving about four inches unsewn for the thumb.
-Join the wool at the lower part of the thumb, nearest the wrist;
-pick up 2 stitches; with your second needle turn and pearl off
-these 2 together. Now you have 1 stitch upon your needle;
-knit this stitch and pick up 1 from the side; turn and pearl
-these two; pick up another from the other side. Continue to
-pick up these side-stitches, but every 3 rows you must knit (or
-pearl) 2 together until you have decreased 8 stitches. You will
-now find it more convenient to have the knitting on 2 pins.
-Continue knitting and pearling until you have picked up nearly
-all the side-stitches. These few remaining stitches, about 8 (4
-on either side), take up on a third needle, and knit 3 plain
-rounds.</p>
-
-<p>Fourth round—pearl 2, plain 2. Repeat 9 times and cast off.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Knitted_Purse"><i>Knitted Purse.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>One skein blue and one black of purse twist.</p>
-
-<p>These old-fashioned long purses are still occasionally used;
-the following pattern is rather a small one.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 72. Knit 2 together, make 1, knit 1. Repeat.
-Second row plain. When broad enough double it and sew up,
-leaving about 3 inches open for the money to slip in. Finish
-off with steel rings and tassels.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_30"></a>{30}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Another_Purse"><i>Another Purse.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>With pins No. 17 or 18, and 1 oz. embroidery silk, price
-1<i>s.</i> 6<i>d.</i>, from Adams &amp; Co. 5 New Street, Bishopsgate Street,
-E., cast on 144, and proceed as above; or make 1, knit 3, draw
-the first of the 3 over the other 2.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—plain. Repeat.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Ladys_Knitted_Woollen_Vest_or_Jersey"><i>Lady’s Knitted Woollen Vest, or Jersey.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(BEAUTIFULLY WARM AND COMFORTABLE.)</p>
-
-
-<p>Needles, No. 9; merino wool, or 2-ply fleecy; the former
-for summer wear.</p>
-
-<p>These cost about 1<i>s.</i> 1<i>d.</i> each, and are the greatest comfort
-to those who suffer from the cold.</p>
-
-<p>The 2-ply fleecy is the best wool to use, as it does not wash
-hard.</p>
-
-<p>For the back—cast on 78 stitches, pearl 3, plain 3, in ribs
-for 140 rows.</p>
-
-<p>141st row—knit 18 stitches; now turn (these 18 stitches form
-the shoulder-strap); pearl the 18; knit them; turn, and pearl
-them. You ought now to be beginning the row again, and this
-time you pearl; and now pearl the 17th and 18th stitches together;
-turn and knit back; knit a row, taking the 16th and 17th together;
-turn and pearl back; knit a row, taking the 15th and
-16th together. Turn, and knit the row. Go on in this way,
-remembering always to decrease at the left side, at the end of
-every row, until you have done 5 ribs altogether. You ought to<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_31"></a>{31}</span>
-have 12 stitches on now. Then cast off. These ribs ought to
-be crossways instead of lengthways.</p>
-
-<p>Now begin to cast off the remaining stitches, until you come
-to the last 18. Work this shoulder the same as the last.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter illow400" id="i031" >
- <img src="images/i031.jpg" width="400" height="452" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p>The <i>Fig.</i> is the right-hand shoulder, the plain and pearl each
-counting as one rib, making 5 in all.</p>
-
-<p>For the front part of the vest you cast on 78 stitches and knit
-125 rows. Begin the right-hand shoulder by pearling, and make
-ribs as before, only this time you do not begin to decrease at the
-left until you have done 7 ribs. Reduce to 12 stitches; make
-11 ribs and cast off. Cast off the remaining stitches, and proceed
-as before with the last 18 for the fourth shoulder-piece.</p>
-
-<p>Now sew up these two sides until you get to within 24 rows
-from the top of the front piece, which is the shortest. You must
-now join the rest with a gusset, which you form by picking up
-one stitch, knit it and turn; in every row you must now take up
-one stitch, and rib them the same as the other part of the
-vest in 3 and 3. Thus, the first row you have 1 stitch, the<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_32"></a>{32}</span>
-next row 2, the next row 3, and so on. When 24 rows
-are done, cast off. Sew up the shoulders, and crochet a narrow
-border of small even holes, into which run a piece of crochet
-wool or white ribbon.</p>
-
-<p>It is a good plan to pick up the stitches all along the
-shoulder-strap, and knit a few rows, according to the depth
-of sleeve desired.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Shetland_Shawl"><i>Shetland Shawl.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>This takes ¾ lb. of wool, and costs about 9<i>s.</i> A scarlet or
-violet crocheted border improves it. It can be finished off
-with a fringe or not, as suits the taste. Bone pins, No. 7.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 302. Knit a plain row; knit 1 plain stitch at the
-beginning and end of every row. * Make 1, knit 3, draw the
-first of the three over the other two. Repeat from *. The next
-row plain. Repeat these two rows until enough is done, and
-cast off.</p>
-
-<p>Any fancy stitch will do: it had better be rather a simple one.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Pence_Jug"><i>Pence Jug.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>½ oz. pink and ½ oz. black Andalusian would do three. They
-would cost 3½<i>d.</i> each. 5 needles, No. 16.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 12 stitches on 1 pin for the spout, 10 on each of the
-three other needles; 4 rounds plain. Now do rounds of 2 plain,
-2 pearl, except the spout, which leave plain, decreasing 1 stitch
-at each side of the twelve in the first 4 rounds, and 1 stitch on
-every alternate side in the next 8 rounds. The spout is now
-finished, and you ought to have 31 stitches on the needles.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_33"></a>{33}</span></p>
-
-<p>Knit 12 rounds, 2 pearl, 2 plain, except under the spout,
-where 1 stitch is to be plain.</p>
-
-<p>With black begin the bowl; increase by knitting 2 in 1;
-pearl 2 rounds; knit 4 rounds with pink; knit 1 round with
-black, increasing 12 stitches (one in every six); pearl 2 rounds
-with black; knit 4 rounds pink; knit 1 round black, increasing
-12: there ought to be 86 now. Pearl 2 rounds black. Knit 6
-rounds pink. Pearl 2 rounds black. Knit 4 rounds pink.
-Knit 1 round black, decreasing 10 stitches at intervals. Pearl
-2 rounds black. Knit 4 rounds pink, 1 round black, decreasing
-6. Pearl 2 black rounds. You ought now to have 72 stitches.
-Divide these by 6. Knit 11 rounds pink, decreasing 6 stitches
-in each round by knitting 2 together at the commencement of
-each division, where a star of 6 points will be found, and 6
-stitches will remain on the needles. These are to be drawn up
-and sewn together. Now cast on 6 stitches in black, and knit
-and pearl alternately until you have done 3 inches: this is for
-the handle; attach one end to the bowl and the other to the
-top of the jug.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Another_Pence_Jug_Long"><i>Another.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(LONG SHAPE.)</p>
-
-
-<p>Andalusian wool as the preceding pattern, and pins No. 15.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 12 stitches for the spout, and 15 on two other pins.
-Knit 4 rounds. Now decrease each side of the spout in every
-round. Do 9 rounds and then 3 pearl rows; then 9 more plain
-rows. Now for the bowl—increase 1 stitch in every five, and
-then do three rounds in black; now join the pink and * knit 2<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_34"></a>{34}</span>
-together, make 1, knit 1: repeat from *, the next round plain.
-Repeat these rows twice more, and with black increase again
-1 in every 8. Then with pink repeat the pattern from *, and
-when the black begins again decrease instead of increasing.
-Repeat as in preceding pattern and sew up. Take up 6 stitches
-at the top of the jug opposite the spout, and knit and pearl for
-three inches; cast off. Leave about a third of an inch hanging,
-and above that attach it to the bowl.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Another_Pence_Jug_Two_Pins"><i>Another.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(ON TWO PINS.)</p>
-
-
-<p>Berlin wool, and pins No. 15.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 3 stitches in blue or any other bright colour. 1st
-row, make 1, knit 1, repeat. 2nd row, make 1, pearl 2, repeat.
-3rd row, make 1, knit 3, repeat. 4th row, make 1, pearl 4,
-repeat. Continue in this way until you have 42 stitches. Pearl
-a row and join the black wool. * Bring the wool forward, knit
-2 together; repeat from *. Knit the next row. Repeat these
-2 rows twice more. Do the same in blue, then the same in
-black again. Join the blue, * knit 2 together, knit 1; repeat
-from *. The next row plain. Do this for 4 rows. To form the
-neck of the jug rib with black for 6 rows. For the spout, knit
-to the middle; increase, knit 1; increase; the rest plain. Pearl a
-row, increasing on each side of the 2 centre stitches. Increase
-in this way until you have 14 for the spout; cast off in blue.
-Sew up the jug and make the handle in blue, beginning a third
-of an inch from the top; take up 4 stitches; pearl and knit
-alternately until long enough, then attach to the bowl of the jug.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_35"></a>{35}</span></p>
-
-<p>This can be knitted in Andalusian and pins No. 17, but in
-that case you must make the bowl larger—68 stitches is a good
-size; and the neck or ribbed part must be done for 12 rows
-instead of 6.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Easy_and_Handsome_Pattern_for_an_Antimacassar"><i>Easy and Handsome Pattern for an Antimacassar,
-or Couvrette.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>In 6-thread fleecy wool, ¼ lb. for each stripe. Pins, No. 6.
-This costs 9<i>s.</i> 9<i>d.</i> Scarlet maize, black, green, violet, are pretty
-contrasts.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 14 stitches plain knitting until you have attained
-the required length. The only difficulty is in the casting off.
-You begin by slipping the first stitch and knitting the second,
-which must be very loose indeed, almost an inch in length;
-pass the slipped stitch over. Now drop the 3rd stitch and let
-it run the whole length of the knitting. Continue thus. The
-dropped stitches are allowed to run down, and they form
-a kind of loop-pattern separated by ridges. Add a fringe at top
-and bottom.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Another_Antimacassar"><i>Another.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>4-ply fleecy, and bone pins to match.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 19 and rib cross-ways in nines. When long enough
-drop the middle stitch. Cast on 9 in white, rib another stripe
-in the same way, and drop the middle stitch. Crochet with black
-along every coloured stripe, and join to the white with maize or
-orange. Two stripes of green and one of purple look very nice.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_36"></a>{36}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Persian_Antimacassar"><i>Persian Antimacassar.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>This is extremely pretty, and is not difficult. The cost of
-these couvrettes is generally about the same.</p>
-
-<p>2 or 3 skeins of 4-thread fleecy, of each colour, according to
-the length required. Pins, No. 10. Scarlet, gold, green, violet,
-dark crimson, and blue. 6 skeins black, and 6 white filoselle,
-at 3<i>d.</i> per skein, from Adams and Co., 5 New Street, Bishopsgate
-Street, E.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 22. Knit any length you like and cast off. Now
-select any simple wool-work pattern—a palm is best—or any
-Moorish pattern, and work it in cross-stitch on the knitting. Do
-5 on one strip and 6 on the next, so that they do not come exactly
-in a line one with another. This has a very handsome
-effect, indeed. The pattern ought to be worked in black, or
-black and white filoselle. Join, and add a fringe.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Raised_Plait_Knitting_for_Carriage-rug"><i>Raised Plait Knitting for Carriage-rug.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(THIS IS EXTREMELY HANDSOME.)</p>
-
-
-<p>Pins, No. 5. 3 lbs. and 3 ozs. 12-thread fleecy wool. You
-must have a third pin pointed at both ends. This costs 25<i>s.</i></p>
-
-<p>Cast on 20, and knit 6 plain rows.</p>
-
-<p>Seventh row—knit 4, pearl 4, turn round, and knit and pearl
-these 4 alternately until 11 rows are done. An easy way of
-counting is to look at the side of the small strip, where there
-ought to be 7 large chains. When 11 rows are done you slip<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_37"></a>{37}</span>
-these 4 stitches on to the third pin, which you must keep on the
-right-hand side of your knitting.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter illow300" id="i037" >
- <img src="images/i037.jpg" width="300" height="652" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p>Pearl 4 stitches on the right-hand pin off the 2nd pin on the
-left, leaving the 3rd pointed pin hanging down over the right
-side of the knitting; then pearl the 4 stitches on the above-mentioned
-3rd pin; pearl 4, knit 4.</p>
-
-<p>Eighth row—plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Ninth row—knit 4, pearl 12, knit 4.</p>
-
-<p>Tenth row—knit 8, turn round, and pearl and knit these 4<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_38"></a>{38}</span>
-alternately until 11 rows are done. Slip them on to the pointed
-pin, and let it hang down over the right side of the knitting.
-Knit 4 stitches on the right-hand pin off the left one; then knit
-the 4 on the double-pointed pin; knit the remainder.</p>
-
-<p>Eleventh row—knit 4, pearl 12, knit 4.</p>
-
-<p>Twelfth row—plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Repeat from the 7th row until one yard and a half are done;
-knit 6 plain rows and cast off. You must knit 5 stripes, three
-scarlet and two white, and join with Berlin or Scotch fingering.
-Put a fringe, which must be crocheted on. Take about 24
-inches of wool, double it, insert the crochet-needle in a stitch of
-the couvre-pied and pull the ends of the wool through the loop,
-and tighten gently with the fingers.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Babys_Berceaunette_Cover"><i>Baby’s Berceaunette Cover.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Long wooden pins, No. 10. 1 lb. pink and 1 lb. white,
-4-thread fleecy. Costs 15<i>s.</i> with lining.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 7 stitches with pink, 7 with white; continue to cast
-on alternately 7 in each colour until you have 147 altogether.
-Do * 7 stitches in pink, 7 in white. Repeat 3rd row, 7 pink
-stitches, and pass the wool in front; then go on with the white.
-Continue this knitting, and when 7 rows are done do white over
-the pink squares and pink over the white; you thus make
-regular rows of squares. You must be careful always to pass
-the wool after every alternate row to the front of the knitting,
-so as to have all the long threads on the wrong side: care must
-be taken not to pull these threads too tightly in passing from
-one coloured square to another. Make a fringe, and line carefully
-with pink silk.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_39"></a>{39}</span></p>
-
-<p>Several of the couvrette patterns would make the above, and
-nearly all the fancy stitches would be pretty done in stripes of
-pink and white.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Knitted_Quilt"><i>Knitted Quilt.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>In stripes with cross-stitch sprigs.</p>
-
-<p>Bone pins No. 6, and 4 lb. 6-thread fleecy, scarlet and white.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 12 stitches; knit a stripe of plain knitting, 208 rows
-long. Now work about 17 sprigs or any other pattern on it, in
-bright filoselle silk (see <a href="#Page_10">page 10</a>), leaving 10 rows between each
-pattern. Now knit a scarlet stripe 108 rows long. This stripe has
-no sprigs worked on it. Do 10 scarlet and 9 white stripes, and
-join together.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Hearth-Rug"><i>Hearth-Rug.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>This must be made in squares and then sewn together. Cast
-on with ordinary twine and steel pins any even number of
-stitches. Have ready narrow pieces of cloth, about 2¾ inches
-long and ½ inch broad. Knit one plain row. Second row, slip
-one; * put a strip of cloth between the two needles and knit a
-stitch; then turn the end of cloth up again so that both ends
-may come on the right side. Knit a stitch. Repeat from *.
-The next row plain. You must pull this knitting rather tight.</p>
-
-<p>The cloth can be bought of almost any tailor by the pound
-of scraps. It makes a pretty border to put scarlet stripes at
-regular intervals.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_40"></a>{40}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Loop_Knitting"><i>Loop Knitting.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>This knitting leaves loops on one side, and is very pretty and
-warm for quilts, couvrettes, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on, in 6-thread fleecy and pins No. 7, any number of
-stitches. Do not slip the first stitch, but always knit it.</p>
-
-<p>First row—plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—put the wool round the needle as if you were
-going to knit a plain stitch, but instead of knitting let the wool
-hang straight down over the forefinger of the left hand; wind it
-round and put it for the second time over the right needle.
-Wind the wool a second time round the finger, and for the third
-time put it round the needle; and now knit this stitch, which
-ought to have the appearance of three in one. Repeat. The
-next row plain. Do about six rows plain and then repeat with
-the loops; of course you must only make them on one side of
-the knitting, and they will require a little pulling to keep them
-in the right place. This is handsome in stripes of shaded red.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Fringe"><i>Fringe.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Berlin wool or cotton. Pins, No. 14.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 14. Knit the desired length, cast off 4 stitches, and
-then unravel all the rest.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_41"></a>{41}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Woollen_Fringe"><i>Woollen Fringe.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(VERY HANDSOME.)</p>
-
-
-<p>Have some ends ready cut, and cast on 7 stitches.</p>
-
-<p>First row—knit 1, bring the wool forward, knit 2 together;
-take one of the lengths and double it, hang it on the right-hand
-needle, knit 2 stitches, bring the double ends of wool forward,
-knit 1 stitch, put the end back, and knit the last stitch.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—knit every stitch plain, taking up with the 4th
-stitch the loop of fringe wool, and being careful not to split either
-of them. Continue to the end of the row plain.</p>
-
-<p>Third row—the same as 1st.</p>
-
-<p>Fourth row—the same as 2nd. Repeat.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Ladys_Scarlet_and_White_Petticoat"><i>Lady’s Scarlet and White Petticoat.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(WORN INSTEAD OF A FLANNEL ONE.)</p>
-
-
-<p>Wooden pins about 17 inches long, and then cast on all the
-stitches you require. With pins No. 5 cast on 360, and knit
-with scarlet for 1 inch; then 2 inches of white, then 2 inches of
-scarlet. Now do the rest of the petticoat in double knitting,
-or some fancy stitch. (See <a href="#Ladys_Petticoat_to_cost_10s_6d">page 42</a>.) When it is 26 inches long
-rib 21 rows in 2 plain, 2 pearl, and cast off. Knit a simple
-crochet scarlet edging. These petticoats pull out several inches
-longer after being washed.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_42"></a>{42}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Ladys_Petticoat_to_cost_10s_6d"><i>Lady’s Petticoat, to cost 10s. 6d.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Both these petticoats take about 15 skeins of petticoat yarn.
-Bone pins, No. 5.</p>
-
-<p>Begin with scarlet, if preferred, as above; but this pattern is
-given for entire white wool.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 120, and knit 25 inches plain, then rib by doing 2
-plain and 2 pearl for 24 rows. Cast off. Do another breadth;
-and for the 3rd and front breadth you must, after the first 12
-rounds, decrease at the beginning and end of each row about
-every two inches. If you do not like to have a gored breadth
-do this one exactly the same as the other two. Crochet some
-scalloped edges round the bottom of the petticoat, after having
-joined the breadths together. These petticoats are beautifully
-warm and last for a long time. Summer ones can be knitted
-with the same pins in Scotch wheeling-yarn or 2-thread fleecy,
-which are much cheaper but not so nice and soft. It makes a
-charming finish to put a border as on <a href="#Page_44">page 44</a>. You need only
-make the petticoat 24 inches long in that case.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="For_a_Common_Quilt"><i>For a Common Quilt.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Cast on with cotton 2 stitches, use pins about No. 14, and
-increase every row. Do 6 rows of plain and 6 of pearl, so as to
-make lengthway ribs. When half a square is done decrease at
-the beginning of every row. When a sufficient number of squares
-are finished join together with a square piece of calico between
-each knitted one. Thus: take a piece of calico, turn down the<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_43"></a>{43}</span>
-raw edges, double it to the size of the knitted square, and tack
-the two edges together. Then sew the knitting and the calico
-together, as if you were doing patchwork. The raw edges of
-the calico must, of course, be turned inwards, meeting each
-other so as not to be seen even on the wrong side of the quilt.
-This is a quick and neat quilt, but is not so pretty as the other
-patterns.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Quilt_Laurel-Leaf_Pattern"><i>Quilt. Laurel-Leaf Pattern.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Cotton, and pins No. 14 or 15. It makes a beautiful berceaunette
-cover in 2 or 3-thread fleecy, and bone pins. The
-price so entirely depends on the size of quilt desired that it is
-impossible to give it exactly. It is a very handsome pattern.</p>
-
-<p>This quilt is made in squares and joined afterwards.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 1, and you must not forget to increase at the beginning
-of every row.</p>
-
-<p>Second and third rows—plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Fourth row—increase (by putting the cotton round the
-needle) before every stitch.</p>
-
-<p>Fifth row—you ought to have 6 stitches now. Do 1 plain,
-3 pearl, 2 plain.</p>
-
-<p>Sixth row—knit 2, increase; knit 3, increase; knit 2.</p>
-
-<p>Seventh row—knit 2, pearl 5, knit 3.</p>
-
-<p>Eighth row—knit 3, increase; knit 5, increase; knit 3.</p>
-
-<p>Ninth row—knit 3, pearl 7, knit 4.</p>
-
-<p>Tenth row—knit 4, increase; knit 7, increase; knit 4.</p>
-
-<p>Eleventh row—knit 4, pearl 9, knit 5.</p>
-
-<p>Twelfth row—plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_44"></a>{44}</span></p>
-
-<p>Thirteenth row—knit 5, pearl 9, knit the rest.</p>
-
-<p>Fourteenth row—plain.</p>
-
-<p>Fifteenth row—knit 6, pearl 9, knit the rest.</p>
-
-<p>Sixteenth row—plain.</p>
-
-<p>Seventeenth row—knit 7, pearl 9, plain the rest.</p>
-
-<p>Eighteenth row—plain.</p>
-
-<p>Nineteenth row—knit 8, pearl 9, knit the rest.</p>
-
-<p>Twentieth row—plain.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-first row—knit 9, pearl 9, plain.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-second row—knit 10, slip 1, knit 1, pass the slipped
-over, knit 5, knit 2 together, the rest plain.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-third row—knit 10, pearl 7, knit the rest.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-fourth row—knit 11, slip 1, knit 1, take the slipped
-stitch over, knit 3, knit 2 together, plain.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-fifth row—knit 11, pearl 5, plain.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-sixth row—knit 12, slip 1, knit 1, pass the slipped
-over, knit 1, knit 2 together, plain.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-seventh row—knit 12, pearl 3, plain.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-eighth row—knit 13, slip 1, take 2 together, pass the
-slipped stitch over. This finishes the leaf, and ought to be 28
-stitches; the other half of the square is in ribs, decreasing at
-the beginning of every row.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-ninth row—pearl, then a plain row, then pearl a
-row, plain a row, plain another row, pearl. Continue thus in
-lengthway ribs of 3, until you have decreased to one stitch.
-Join the squares so that 4 laurel leaves meet in the centre.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_45"></a>{45}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Maltese_Pattern"><i>Maltese Pattern.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Strutt’s knitting-cotton No. 6, and pins No. 16.</p>
-
-<p>This is one of the handsomest patterns there are, but it
-must be knitted much tighter than ordinary work. Twist the
-cotton twice round the little finger, and you will thus be enabled
-to draw the stitches quite tight.</p>
-
-<p>When your squares are done, sew them together at the
-plain part, at the beginning, where the increasings were made.
-They ought to make a perfect Maltese cross. Cast on 1 stitch
-and increase every row. Knit until you have 27 stitches on
-your needle. This completes the first division.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-eighth row—make 1, pearl the rest.</p>
-
-<p>Twenty-ninth row—make 1, knit the remainder.</p>
-
-<p>Thirtieth row—make 1, pearl 1, * put thread before the
-needle, pearl 2 together. Repeat from *.</p>
-
-<p>Thirty-first row—make 1, knit the rest.</p>
-
-<p>Thirty-second row—make 1, pearl the rest.</p>
-
-<p>Do the 33rd and 34th rows like the 31st, and now the
-2nd division is done.</p>
-
-<p>Thirty-fifth row—make 1, * knit 2, pearl 2. Repeat from *.</p>
-
-<p>Thirty-sixth row—make 1, * pearl 2, knit 2. Repeat from*.
-Knit the last stitch.</p>
-
-<p>Thirty-seventh row—make 1, knit 1, * pearl 2, knit 2. Repeat
-from *.</p>
-
-<p>Thirty-eighth row—make 1, pearl 1, * knit 2, pearl 2. Repeat
-from *.</p>
-
-<p>Thirty-ninth row—make 1, * pearl 2, knit 2. Repeat from *.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_46"></a>{46}</span></p>
-
-<p>Fortieth row—make 1, * knit 2, pearl 2. Repeat from *.
-Pearl the last stitch.</p>
-
-<p>Forty-first row—make 1, pearl the rest.</p>
-
-<p>Forty-second row—make 1, pearl the rest.</p>
-
-<p>Forty-third row—now you begin to decrease. Knit 2
-together, knit the rest.</p>
-
-<p>Forty-fourth row—pearl 2 together, pearl.</p>
-
-<p>Forty-fifth row—knit 2 together, put the cotton before the
-needle. Repeat alternately.</p>
-
-<p>Forty-sixth row—pearl 2 together. Pearl the rest.</p>
-
-<p>Forty-seventh row—knit 2 together, knit the rest.</p>
-
-<p>Forty-eighth row—pearl 2 together, pearl.</p>
-
-<p>Forty-ninth row—like the forty-eighth.</p>
-
-<p>Fiftieth row—now you do the third division again of 2 plain,
-2 pearl, according to the pattern; always decreasing at the
-beginning. In the last row of this division you knit every
-stitch. You ought to have 27 stitches, and the rest of the
-square is plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>It is an improvement after the quilt is finished to run blue
-ribbon round the holes which surround the cross, to define it,
-and bring it out more clearly.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_47"></a>{47}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Canadian_Cloud"><i>Canadian Cloud.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Wooden pins, No. 1; 10 skeins of white and 2 of scarlet
-Shetland wool.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 200 stitches, and knit backwards and forwards for
-2½ yards. Cast off. Now with the scarlet crochet a border at
-the two sides. Double the cloud lengthways, and then draw up
-the two ends and finish off with a large tassel, made in the following
-way:—Double a skein of white wool twice, then tie it
-round very tightly with strong wool about two inches from the
-end; cut the other ends, and join the cloud and tassel together
-with a crochet cord made of Berlin wool. It makes the cloud
-prettier to add a little scarlet crocheted cap to the tassel.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Rose-bud_Pattern"><i>Rose-bud Pattern.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Pins No. 13 and coarse cotton.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 19 for the pattern, and two extra stitches, to have a
-plain one at the beginning and end of every row.</p>
-
-<p>First row—knit the first stitch, and knit 1, pearl 2, knit 1,
-put the cotton over the needle, knit 1, slip 1, knit 1, pass the
-slipped stitch over, pearl, take 2 together, knit 1, pearl 1, knit 1,
-slip 1, knit 1, pass the slipped over, pearl 1, take 2 together, knit
-1, put cotton over, knit the last stitch.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—1 plain, 3 pearl, 1 plain; 2 pearl, 1 plain; 2
-pearl, 1 plain; 4 pearl, 2 plain, 1 pearl.</p>
-
-<p>Third row—slip the 1st stitch, 1 plain, 2 pearl, 1 plain; put
-the cotton over the needle, 1 plain; put cotton over, slip 1, knit<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_48"></a>{48}</span>
-1, pass the slipped over; 1 pearl, take 2 together, 1 pearl, slip 1,
-knit 1, pass slipped over, 1 pearl, take 2 together, the cotton
-over, 1 plain cotton over, the last plain.</p>
-
-<p>Fourth row—slip the 1st, pearl 4, knit 1, pearl plain, pearl
-plain, pearl 5, knit 2, plain pearl.</p>
-
-<p>Fifth row—slip 1, knit 1, pearl 2, knit 1, cotton over, knit 3,
-cotton over, slip 1, knit 2 together, draw the slipped over, pearl
-1, slip 1, knit 2 together, draw the slipped over, put cotton over,
-knit 3, put cotton over, knit the last.</p>
-
-<p>Sixth row—slip the 1st, pearl 6, knit 1, pearl 7, knit 2, pearl
-1, knit the last.</p>
-
-<p>Seventh row—slip the 1st, knit 1, pearl 2, knit 1, cotton over,
-knit 5, cotton over, slip 1, knit 2 together, pass the slipped over,
-put cotton over the needle, knit 5 plain, cotton over.</p>
-
-<p>Eighth row—1 plain, pearl 16, 2 plain, pearl 1, knit the last
-plain.</p>
-
-<p>Repeat from the 1st row again.</p>
-
-<p>This forms a handsome border, either for quilts, antimacassars,
-or baby’s berceaunette cover; especially the latter, done in
-stripes of plain knitting, in wool.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Another_Pretty_Border"><i>Another Pretty Border.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>With Strutt’s knitting-cotton cast on 54 and knit a plain row.
-First row—knit 2, * knit 2 together, knit 6, thread forward,
-knit 1, thread forward, knit 6, knit 2 together. Repeat *.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—pearl.</p>
-
-<p>Third row—like the first.</p>
-
-<p>Fourth row—pearl.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_49"></a>{49}</span></p>
-
-<p>Fifth row—like the first.</p>
-
-<p>Sixth row—plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Seventh row—pearl.</p>
-
-<p>Eighth row—plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Begin again from the 1st row.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Arrow_Pattern_in_Stripes"><i>Arrow Pattern in Stripes.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="ph3">(VERY EASY.)</p>
-
-
-<p>Cast on any uneven number of stitches, according to the
-width you require. We will say 13. Put the wool before the
-needle and knit 6 plain stitches. This makes 7 stitches on the
-right-hand needle. Knit 2 together. The rest plain. Every
-row alike.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Cable_Knitting"><i>Cable Knitting.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>This is very pretty, either for the tops of babies’ boots or
-stockings in fine wool, or for couvrettes, quilts, &amp;c. in coarser.</p>
-
-<p>It takes 8 stitches for the pattern. Cast on as many as you
-require for the width of the knitting, and do 1 row plain.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—pearl 1, put the wool back, slip 1, knit 1, pass
-the slipped stitch over; pearl 1, putting the thread twice round
-the needle, knit 4. Repeat to the end of the row.</p>
-
-<p>Third row—pearl 4, knit 1, pearl 2, knit 1. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Fourth row—pearl 1, keep the thread forward, slip 1, pass
-the wool back to its proper place, knit 1, pass the slipped stitch<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_50"></a>{50}</span>
-over, pearl 1. Now take the next 2 stitches on a third needle,
-and keep them on the right side of your knitting; knit the next
-2 stitches, and then knit off the 2 on the third needle.</p>
-
-<p>Fifth row—pearl 4, knit 1, pearl 2, knit 1. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Begin again from the 2nd row.</p>
-
-<p>If you desire your cable broader you need only add on a few
-more stitches, say 9 or 10, to the pattern. With 10 stitches you
-would have to slip 4 on to the third needle.</p>
-
-<p>It makes quite as handsome a couvrette as the one on <a href="#Page_37">page
-37</a>, and costs about the same price. If 6 instead of 12-thread
-fleece is used, it is of course much cheaper and smaller.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i><a id="Hood_Pattern"></a>Hood Pattern.</i>—Any number of stitches divisible by 2.</p>
-
-<p>First row—knit 2 together, thread forward. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—thread before the needle, pearl 2 together.
-Repeat. Pearl the last 2 together. Do the next row like the 1st.</p>
-
-<p>Fourth row—pearl 1, * thread before the needle, pearl 2
-together. Repeat from *.</p>
-
-<p>Fifth row—knit 1, * thread forward, knit 2 together.
-Repeat from *.</p>
-
-<p>Sixth row—like the 4th.</p>
-
-<p>Seventh row—like the 1st. Finish by knitting. Then begin
-again at the 4th row.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Pretty Pattern, which forms a deep Scallop.</i>—Cast on 12 for
-each pattern. Knit a row, pearl a row four times.</p>
-
-<p>Fifth row—knit 1, knit 2 together, knit 2 together, thread
-forward; knit 1, thread forward; knit 1, thread forward; knit 1,
-thread forward; slip 1, knit 1, pass the slipped over; slip 1, knit
-1, pass the slipped over. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_51"></a>{51}</span></p>
-
-<p>Sixth row—pearl. These two rows alternately, until the
-knitting is long enough.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Open Pattern, for Antimacassar.</i>—Make 1, slip 1, pearl 2
-together, make 2, slip 1, pearl 2 together. Repeat. Every row
-is alike.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Net Pattern.</i>—Any number of stitches which can be divided
-by 3. Slip 1, thread before the needle, knit 2 together. Repeat.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Large Holes.</i>—Cast on in eights.</p>
-
-<p>First row—knit 2 together, thread forward twice, slip 1;
-knit 1, pass the slipped over; knit 2 together, thread forward
-twice, slip 1, knit 1, pass the slipped over. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—pearl 1, knit the first part of this stitch and
-pearl the second, pearl 2, knit the first, pearl the second part,
-pearl 1. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Third row—thread forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped over;
-* knit 2 together, thread forward twice, slip 1, knit 1, pass
-slipped over. Repeat from *.</p>
-
-<p>Fourth row—knit the first thread, pearl the second, pearl 2;
-knit the first thread, pearl the second, pearl 2. Repeat.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_52"></a>{52}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Lattice_Pattern"><i>Lattice Pattern.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>This is very handsome for antimacassars in stripes of two or
-more colours, and also for a baby’s counterpane. For the latter
-cast on in white petticoat yarn 110 stitches on long wooden pins,
-No. 6. If when finished you wish it larger put a border in rose-bud
-pattern. For an antimacassar cast on 1 stitch with fleecy
-wool and coarse bone pins. Plain knitting, increasing at the
-commencement of every row, until you have 22. (This pattern
-is in sixes, and you must have 2 plain stitches at the beginning
-and end of every row to form a border: these must always be
-knitted plain. There must be an even number of stitches, 22,
-28, 34, according to the width required.)</p>
-
-<p>First row—knit the 22 stitches plain.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—slip 1, knit 1, for the border. * Knit 1, putting
-the wool three times round the needle. Repeat from *.</p>
-
-<p>Third row—slip 1, knit 1, for the border. * Take off 6 long
-stitches, and pass the first 3 over the second 3, but do not let
-the latter run off the left-hand needle; and now knit off these 6
-stitches plainly. Repeat from *.</p>
-
-<p>This may sound difficult, but it is really quite the reverse, as
-it merely consists in putting three stitches over another three,
-and then knitting these six afterwards.</p>
-
-<p>Do 2 plain rows, and repeat from 2nd row.</p>
-
-<p>When long enough, decrease with plain knitting to match
-the commencement, and finish off the points with tassels.</p>
-
-<p>The next stripe, if preferred, can be done in a different<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_53"></a>{53}</span>
-pattern, only you must remember to make the points, by beginning
-with one stitch and then increasing up to the requisite
-number, decreasing in the same manner at the end.</p>
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Fancy_Stitches"><i>Fancy Stitches.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>All the following patterns are pretty. You must always cast
-on two extra stitches, so as to have a plain stitch at the beginning
-and end of every row, and every alternate row is pearled.
-Always work one or two rows plain for a foundation.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Pearl Pattern.</i>—Cast on an even number of stitches. 1st
-row—pearl 1, slip 1. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Third row—slip 1, pearl 1. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Go back to the 1st row.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Rain Pattern.</i>—14 stitches are required for each pattern.
-1st row—knit 1, thread forward, knit 5, slip 1, knit 2 together,
-pass the slipped stitch over, knit 5, thread forward. Repeat.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Open Pattern.</i> 1st row—knit 1, bring the thread forward,
-slip 1, knit 1, pass the slipped over, knit 1, knit 2 together,
-bring thread forward. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Third row—knit 2, thread forward, slip 1, knit 2 together,
-pass slipped over, thread forward, knit 1. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_54"></a>{54}</span></p>
-
-<p>Fifth row—knit 1, knit 2 together, thread forward; knit 1,
-thread forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped over.</p>
-
-<p>Seventh row—knit 2 together *. Thread forward, knit 3,
-thread forward, slip 1, knit 2 together, pass slipped over. Repeat
-from *. Then go back to the 1st row.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Square Pattern, with reversed Holes.</i>—Cast on 10 for each
-pattern and two over, slip the first and knit the last in every
-row. Each alternate row is 5 plain, 5 pearl.</p>
-
-<p>First row—thread forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped over,
-knit 3, pearl 5.</p>
-
-<p>Third row—knit 1, thread forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped
-over, knit 2, pearl 5.</p>
-
-<p>Fifth row—knit 2, thread forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped
-over, knit 1, pearl 5.</p>
-
-<p>Seventh row—knit 3, thread forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass
-slipped over, pearl 5.</p>
-
-<p>Ninth row—pearl 5, knit 3, knit 2 together, thread forward.</p>
-
-<p>Now do every alternate row 5 pearl, 5 plain.</p>
-
-<p>Eleventh row—pearl 5, knit 2, take 2 together, thread forward,
-knit 1.</p>
-
-<p>Thirteenth row—pearl 5, knit 1, take 2 together, thread forward,
-knit 2.</p>
-
-<p>Fifteenth row—pearl 5, take 2 together, thread forward,
-knit 3.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Leaf Pattern.</i>—7 stitches for each pattern.</p>
-
-<p>First row—thread forward, knit 3, knit 2 together, knit 2.
-Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Third row—knit 1, thread forward, knit 1, slip 1, knit 1, pass<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_55"></a>{55}</span>
-the slipped over, knit 2 together, knit 1, bring the thread forward.
-Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Fifth row—knit 2, thread forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped
-over, knit 2 together, thread forward, knit 1. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Seventh row—knit 2 together, knit 2, thread forward, knit 3.
-Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Ninth row—knit 2 together, knit 1, thread forward, knit 1,
-thread forward, knit 1, slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped over. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Eleventh row—knit 2 together, thread forward, knit 3, thread
-forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped over. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>The next row pearled. Recommence from first row.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Honeycomb.</i>—Small holes. Cast on 6 for each pattern.</p>
-
-<p>First row—pearl 1, putting the thread before the needle
-twice, pearl 2 together. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Third row—pearl 2 together, thread before the needle, pearl 1.
-Repeat.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Another Pattern.</i>—Cast on 8 for each.</p>
-
-<p>First row—thread forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass the slipped
-over. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Third row—thread forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass the slipped
-over, knit 6. Repeat.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i><a id="Brioche"></a>Brioche.</i>—Cast on any number of stitches in threes, 21, 30,
-36, according to the desired width. * Thread before the needle,
-knit 2 together, slip 1. Repeat from *.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Nice Pattern for the Tops of Socks.</i>—5 stitches for each
-pattern.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_56"></a>{56}</span></p>
-
-<p>First row—pearl 2, keep the thread over the needle, knit 3
-together, thread over. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—pearl 3, knit 2. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Third row—pearl 2, knit 3. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Fourth row—like the second.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Very pretty little Pattern.</i>—First row—knit 2, thread
-forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped over. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—Pearl 2, thread over, pearl 2 together. Repeat
-these rows alternately.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Another.</i>—Cast on six for each pattern.</p>
-
-<p>First row—pearl 1, take 2 together, thread forward, knit 1,
-thread forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass the slipped over. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—pearl 5, knit 1. These two rows alternately.</p>
-
-
-<p class="p2"><i>Another.</i>—Cast on 8 for each pattern.</p>
-
-<p>First row.—Take 2 together, thread forward, knit 2, thread
-forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass the slipped over, knit 2. Repeat.
-Every other row is—pearl 4, pearl 2 together, thread over,
-pearl 2.</p>
-
-<p>Third row.—Take 2 together, thread forward, knit 3, thread
-forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass the slipped over, knit 1. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>Fifth row—Take 2 together, thread forward, knit 4, thread
-forward, slip 1, knit 1, pass the slipped over. Repeat.</p>
-
-<p>By this time my readers will perceive how much alteration
-can be made by merely reversing, and slightly altering, the
-position of knitted, pearled, and slipped stitches, and will
-doubtless be able to invent many more equally pretty patterns
-for themselves.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_57"></a>{57}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="High_Bodice_to_cost_1s_3d"><i>High Bodice, to cost 1s. 3d.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>This bodice is meant to wear under the dress. Three skeins
-scarlet merino and pins No. 5, or Shetland wool and pins No. 7.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 98 stitches, and rib with 2 plain, 2 pearl, for 12 rows.</p>
-
-<p>Thirteenth row—knit 16, make 1 (by putting the wool round
-the needle), knit 30, make 1, knit 6, make 1, knit 30, make 1,
-knit 16.</p>
-
-<p>Fourteenth row—Plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Fifteenth row—knit 17, make 1, knit 30, make 1, knit 8, make
-1, knit 30, make 1, knit 17.</p>
-
-<p>Sixteenth row—Plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Seventeenth row—knit 18, make 1, knit 30, make 1, knit 10,
-make 1, knit 30, make 1, knit 18.</p>
-
-<p>Eighteenth row—plain. Continue in this way until you have
-done 30 rows with holes and 30 alternate plain rows.</p>
-
-<p>Now, for the front part take 60 stitches, leaving all the rest
-still on the needle, and do plain knitting backwards and forwards
-on those 60 for 32 rows.</p>
-
-<p>Thirty-third row—cast off 5 stitches, knit the rest plain.</p>
-
-<p>Thirty-fourth row—you must now reduce for the neck at the
-end of this row by taking 2 together.</p>
-
-<p>Decrease thus every other row for 31 rows; you must have
-39 stitches on your needle. Cast off; this part is for the
-shoulder.</p>
-
-<p>Cast off 16 stitches under the arm.</p>
-
-<p>For the back take 66 stitches, and do 16 rows of plain
-knitting; then 38 rows, decreasing for the shoulder at the end<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_58"></a>{58}</span>
-of each row. Now cast off 28 stitches for the neck. Cast off 16
-under the other arm. Now take the remaining 60 stitches for
-the second front, and do 32 rows as on the other side. Reduce
-for the neck in the same manner, by casting off 5 at the 32nd
-row, and then decreasing at the end of every alternate row for
-32 rows. Cast off; there ought to be 39 stitches.</p>
-
-<p>Sew the shoulders together, crochet round the neck and
-sleeves (1 treble, 2 chain), and run ribbon or crocheted chain
-round the former.</p>
-
-<p>If sleeves are desired, cast on about 48 stitches, and do ribs
-of 3 and 3 the desired length.</p>
-
-<p>The following diagram will render the explanations easier:—</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter illow500" id="i058" >
- <img src="images/i058.jpg" width="500" height="336" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_59"></a>{59}</span></p>
-
-<p>A good plan to prevent the front part from stretching too
-much is, at every 10th row to leave the last 10 stitches before
-the end unknitted.</p>
-
-<p>This pattern is for an ordinary figure, but after one trial the
-knitter will find it can be altered to any size.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Babys_Jacket"><i>Baby’s Jacket.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Pins No. 9, and fleecy or fingering-wool.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 36, knit 5 plain rows.</p>
-
-<p>Sixth row—knit 4, make 1, knit the remainder. The next
-row plain.</p>
-
-<p>Eighth row—knit 5, make 1, the rest plain. Continue in this
-way to make holes each time one stitch further from the edge
-until 13 holes are done. Then do 6 rows, decreasing once in
-every row, at the 6th from the edge, on the side where the holes
-are: this part goes under the arm. Now cast it off, leaving 32
-stitches on the needle for the chest; knit these 32 for 22 rows,
-and then decrease (at the opposite side to where you cast off) for
-20 rows, thus making 10 decreasings; knit 3 plain rows and
-cast off. Do another piece in the same way, and for the back
-cast on 22 and knit 5 plain rows: this part is for the neck.</p>
-
-<p>Sixth row—knit 4, increase; knit to within 4 of the end, and
-increase again; knit the remaining 4.</p>
-
-<p>Seventh row—plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Do these alternately for 26 rows until you have 48 stitches;
-knit 16 rows; then knit 1, take 2 together, take 2 together, make
-1; plain to within 5 of the end where you make 1, take 2 together,<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_60"></a>{60}</span>
-2 together again, knit the last. The next row plain.
-Repeat these two rows alternately 12 times, then do 24 plain
-rows and cast off.</p>
-
-<p>For the neck, pick up about 40 stitches in scarlet and do 4
-rows of ribbed knitting. Pick up 100 for the waist and do 8
-rows plain, also with scarlet, and 2 rows up the front. Finish
-off with large buttons and elastic loops, and either knit 4 rows
-(like the neck) round the sleeves, or put long ones. For the
-latter cast on 40 stitches and knit 7 inches. Rib 20 rows in
-scarlet for the wrist.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Childs_Gaiter_to_cost_1s_2d"><i>Child’s Gaiter, to cost 1s. 2d.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Three needles, No. 11 or 12, and 2 oz. brown Berlin wool.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 60 (for a very small child 54 will do), knit 3, pearl 3,
-for 24 rows. Now do plain knitting for 12 rows, then decrease
-at the beginning and end of the row. Continue plain knitting,
-but you must decrease every five rows. When six decreasings
-are done go on knitting until 78 rows are done.</p>
-
-<p>Seventy-ninth row—knit 21 stitches, take the next 18 for the
-instep on a third pin and knit backwards and forwards, decreasing
-at the beginning and end after the first 2 rows. When
-18 rows are done cast off.</p>
-
-<p>Sew up the leg, and take up the rest of the stitches for the
-heel. Do 10 rows, decreasing at the beginning and end of every
-row. Cast off.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_61"></a>{61}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Round_Sofa-cushion"><i>Round Sofa-cushion.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>This can be worked in shades, or in any two colours which
-contrast well.</p>
-
-<p>Berlin and pins No. 14 may be used, casting on 54 stitches.
-This is rather a small size; to make it larger use coarser wool,
-and pins to correspond.</p>
-
-<p>First row—plain knitting.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—the rest of the cushion is done in <a href="#Brioche">Brioche
-stitch</a>; leave the last 3 stitches unknitted, turn and go on with
-the Brioche stitch.</p>
-
-<p>Fourth row—leave the last 6 unknitted and turn.</p>
-
-<p>Sixth row—leave the last 9 unknitted, and so on, 3 more
-every time you get to the end of the row.</p>
-
-<p>When you have worked off all the stitches, join the next
-shade and knit the whole row. The next row like the 2nd.</p>
-
-<p>This makes the knitting come into a gradual round. When
-large enough sew it up and do a second in the same way. Make
-a round pillow lined with feathers, and put between the knitting,
-which must be sewn together like a silk pincushion. Draw in
-the centre, which may be finished off with an ornamental button;
-the edges can be crocheted or left plain, as preferred.</p>
-
-<p>These cushions used to be very fashionable at one time,
-although they are seldom seen now. However, fashions change
-so quickly that they may, perhaps, be used again.</p>
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_62"></a>{62}</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Knee-cap"><i>Knee-cap.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>These are very comfortable for people who are at all rheumatic.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 29 stitches with Berlin wool, knit 14, bring the wool
-forward, knit the rest. Continue this until 28 rows are done.
-Then knit 32 rows without increasing. Begin to decrease where
-you took the wool forward at the 14th stitch by knitting 2 together.
-Do 28 rows to correspond with the other side; have
-29 stitches on your pin, the same as you began with. Cast off,
-and sew the ends together.</p>
-
-<p>The size of knee-caps must be regulated by the pins, and
-also by the number of stitches used. Many people consider
-them better when quite plain, without either increasing or decreasing.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Babys_Hood"><i>Baby’s Hood.</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Pins No. 9 and Berlin, or any other soft wool.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 60, and do 1 plain row. Then do Hood pattern,
-<a href="#Hood_Pattern">page 50</a>, for 5 rows; then 6 rows of plain knitting. Do the rest
-in any fancy stitch. When the knitting is 4 inches deep do 2
-plain rows, 1 pearled, and cast off.</p>
-
-<p>Cast on 22 stitches for the crown, do 1 plain row.</p>
-
-<p>Second row—knit 1, thread over, take 2 together. Repeat;
-6 more plain rows, and then any fancy stitch. When 3 inches
-are done knit a row, decreasing at the beginning and end of
-the row. Pearl the next, decreasing in the same way. Do 5
-more rows in this manner, and cast off. Now sew the crown<span class="pagenum"><a id="Page_63"></a>{63}</span>
-and head parts together, gathering the fulness at the top, and
-not at the sides.</p>
-
-<p>Take up 74 stitches for the curtain, or neck part, and do 3
-rows of alternate knitting and pearling; let the plain part come
-on the right side.</p>
-
-<p>In the second row increase after every 2 stitches, so as to
-have about 110 altogether. When you have done 3 rows do
-any open pattern for 2 inches, and cast off. Edge the hood all
-round with a simple crochet edging in pink wool, and then
-ribbon round the neck.</p>
-
-<p>These hoods are very useful in grey wool for poor people.</p>
-
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p class="center">London: Printed by <span class="smcap">John Strangeways</span>, Castle St. Leicester Sq.</p>
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="PRICE_LIST_OF_WOOLS_AND_YARNS"><i>PRICE LIST OF WOOLS AND YARNS</i></h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class="center">Sold by HAIG AND VINCE,<br />
-209 OXFORD STREET, LONDON, W.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<table class="autotable" summary="Price List">
-<tr>
-<td class="tdc"></td>
-<td class="tdc" colspan="5">PER LB.</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl"></td>
-<td class="tdr"><i>s.</i></td>
-<td class="tdr"><i>d.</i></td>
-<td class="tdr" colspan="2"><i>s.</i></td>
-<td class="tdr"><i>d.</i></td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Charity Wheeling Yarn</td>
-<td class="tdr">3</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-<td class="tdc">to</td>
-<td class="tdr">4</td>
-<td class="tdr">0</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Best Scotch Wheeling Yarn, 6½<i>d.</i> &amp; 7½<i>d.</i> per skein</td>
-<td class="tdr">4</td>
-<td class="tdr">3</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdr">4</td>
-<td class="tdr">9</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Best Scotch Fingering Yarn</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-<td class="tdr">0</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdr">7</td>
-<td class="tdr">0</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Scotch Berlin Fingering</td>
-<td class="tdr">7</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdr">8</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Merino Yarn, 4½<i>d.</i> per skein</td>
-<td class="tdr">10</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdr">12</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Petticoat Yarn, 9<i>d.</i> per skein</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-<td class="tdr">0</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdr">7</td>
-<td class="tdr">0</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Andalusian, 10<i>d.</i> per oz.</td>
-<td class="tdr">11</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdr">15</td>
-<td class="tdr">0</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Shetland Wool, 10<i>d.</i> per oz</td>
-<td class="tdr">11</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdr">15</td>
-<td class="tdr">0</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Pyrenees ditto</td>
-<td class="tdc" colspan="2">&mdash;</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdc" colspan="2">&mdash;</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Berlin Wool, Single or Double, 7<i>d.</i> to 11<i>d.</i> per oz.</td>
-<td class="tdr">8</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdr">12</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Fleece Wool in 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 threads</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdr">7</td>
-<td class="tdr">9</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Lady Betty Wool, 2, 3, and 4 thread, 9<i>d.</i> and 10<i>d.</i> per oz.</td>
-<td class="tdr">11</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-<td class="tdc">”</td>
-<td class="tdr">12</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Angola Yarn, 2½<i>d.</i> per skein</td>
-<td class="tdr">6</td>
-<td class="tdr">0</td>
-<td class="tdr"></td>
-<td class="tdc" colspan="2">&mdash;</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">Scotch Knitting Cotton</td>
-<td class="tdr">3</td>
-<td class="tdr">9</td>
-<td class="tdr"></td>
-<td class="tdc" colspan="2">&mdash;</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-<p class="center"><i>All patterns in The Lady’s Knitting-Book have been successfully
-worked in the above Wools.</i></p>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-
-<p>[Transcriber’s Note&mdash;the following changes have been made to this text:</p>
-
-<p>Page 14: 12 to 11—“as on page 11”.]</p>
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<pre>
-
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