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+This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements,
+metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be
+in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES.
+
+Procedures for determining public domain status are described in
+the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org.
+
+No investigation has been made concerning possible copyrights in
+jurisdictions other than the United States. Anyone seeking to utilize
+this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright
+status under the laws that apply to them.
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #62181 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/62181)
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-*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 62181 ***
-
-[Illustration: “This is a great pleasure to see you again.”]
-
-
-
-
- ARNOLD’S
- TEMPTER
-
- _By_
- Benjamin F. Comfort
-
- [Illustration]
-
- THE C. M. CLARK PUBLISHING CO.
- BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS
- 1908
-
-
-
-
- COPYRIGHT, 1908
- BY
- THE C. M. CLARK PUBLISHING CO.
- BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS
- U. S. A.
-
- All Rights Reserved
-
-
-
-
- _Dedicated to
- My Wife
- A. C. C._
-
-
-
-
-ILLUSTRATIONS
-
-
- _Frontispiece_, “This is a great pleasure to see you again”
-
- _Page_
-
- Mollie Greydon 34
-
- Two girls were seeking wild strawberries on the banks
- of the Wingohocking 148
-
- “Have we the pleasure of the gentleman’s name and
- occupation?” quizzed the old man 178
-
- Barclugh simply sat back and laughed till he was tired out 222
-
- Captain Risk engaged two seamen, cutlass in one hand
- and pistol in the other 275
-
- She noticed how longingly he watched her depart 333
-
- Mollie put down her needle-work and ran to meet her 360
-
-
-
-
-ARNOLD’S TEMPTER
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER I
-
-
-Roderick Barclugh was invited to dine with the FitzMaurices and
-Benedict Arnold was to meet him.
-
-The arrival in Philadelphia of a gentleman with credentials from Dr.
-Franklin to the Secretary of Congress, who had much influence with the
-French Court, and who had bills of exchange for twenty thousand pounds
-sterling created stirring comment among the fashionables. He was to
-meet without delay the choice spirits on the inside of Philadelphia’s
-aristocratical party.
-
-Robert FitzMaurice’s mansion, to which had been made great additions,
-to suit the tastes of the new proprietor, was an old Colonial landmark.
-The ambition of this merchant prince and financier had ever been to
-establish his family and his fortunes under the English system of
-aristocracy, upon such a grand scale of magnificence that he could
-claim all the blandishments of a crest and a title which, of course,
-belong to a person of substance. His entertainments were numerous,
-and there gathered all the intriguers in and out of Congress,--those
-who sanctioned the Revolution on political grounds but who shuddered
-at the utterance of the word ‘democracy.’ The clergy, the judiciary,
-the lawyers, the knights-errant and the financiers, found congenial
-atmosphere and hospitality in this house; for schemes were there laid
-to win independence, but, once won, the English Constitution and its
-institutions of aristocracy and finance were the only safeguards of
-prosperity and liberty which the common people should consider.
-
-Upon the occasion of the dinner for Roderick Barclugh, the guests most
-suitable for an affair of such financial and political importance were
-to be Judge Shippen and his charming daughter, Bessie; General Arnold
-and his bride, formerly Miss Peggy Shippen; Reverend Mr. White, Rector
-of St. Peter’s and brother to Mrs. FitzMaurice; Thomas Milling and Mrs.
-Milling; Mr. Wilson, a lawyer, and chief coadjutor in aristocratic
-plans. Besides the foregoing, Colonel Hamilton, the aide of General
-Washington, being in Philadelphia on business, and Roderick Barclugh
-completed the list of the older set. A bevy of young and attractive
-belles of the day were invited to give spirit to the party. These
-were Miss Chew, daughter of Judge Chew, a suspected Tory; Miss Logan,
-a representative of an old and distinguished Quaker family; and Miss
-Greydon, a beauty and wit, who, by the way, was the only personage
-present of advanced democratic belief.
-
-At half-past five the coach-and-four of General Arnold rolled into the
-_porte cochere_ of the FitzMaurice mansion, and the General, dressed
-with wine-colored coat and knee breeches, buckles and velvet waistcoat,
-lace frills in his sleeves and bosom, gallantly escorted his young and
-brilliant wife up the steps into the spacious hallway.
-
-Roderick Barclugh arrived with Mr. Wilson in the latter’s carriage.
-Liveried lackeys bowed and scraped at every turn as the guests arrived
-and retired to the dressing-rooms, and afterwards presented themselves
-to the hostess and host in the reception room. The elegant apparel and
-polished manners of Roderick Barclugh impressed everybody present with
-a feeling that he was a man of affairs.
-
-As General Arnold came into the room bearing on his arm Mrs.
-Arnold,--blushing, beautiful and _distingue_--, both stepping up
-urbanely to greet the hostess and host, Roderick Barclugh read family
-domination in the hauteur and firm mouth of the young dame.
-
-As the hostess turned to Roderick Barclugh she said:
-
-“General Arnold, may I present to you and Mrs. Arnold, Mr. Barclugh?”
-
-Roderick Barclugh bowed twice, very low, and Mrs. Arnold took pains to
-say most cordially:
-
-“It is with much pleasure we meet you, Mr. Barclugh,” as she smiled
-most sweetly and passed on to the other part of the room to greet
-friends.
-
-Colonel Hamilton and Roderick Barclugh were the only ones who were not
-intimately acquainted with every one else, so the party at once took on
-a most free and jolly air. The young ladies at once lionized Colonel
-Hamilton, who was a very popular beau of his time. Miss Greydon was
-already making a few good-natured sallies at the Colonel.
-
-Mr. Wilson held the attention of Roderick Barclugh by saying:
-
-“Why, sir, Congress has had so many hot-headed and rabid Democrats that
-the people of wealth and substance in the Colonies have dreaded the
-issue of the Revolution for fear that the rabble and ignorance of the
-country would rule,--in fact, I have no love for the so-called inherent
-rights of the people, sir.”
-
-“But why are the influential people of substance encouraging the
-Revolution then, if they can see nothing except disorder and anarchy
-result therefrom?” was the inquisitive rejoinder of Barclugh.
-
-“Why, sir, those New England delegates under Samuel Adams and
-the Southern delegates under Thomas Jefferson were so rabid that
-Robert FitzMaurice and myself and our party of conservatives in the
-Continental Congress were overwhelmed and compelled to sign the
-Declaration of Independence. We did so reluctantly and after a bitter
-contest, for the commercial and Quaker interests of Philadelphia
-opposed the declaration. If the commercial interests of our country
-could have the decision, there would have been no Declaration of
-Independence. We would have settled our differences amicably with King
-George, maintained our allegiance to the British Crown, and held the
-Colonies under the British Constitution,” was the dramatic response of
-the Philadelphia lawyer.
-
-“Yes, and every one of you would bargain away your rights as free men
-for the sake of so-called commercial interests, which will breed a
-class of tyrants more potent than kings,” was the spirited retort of
-Miss Greydon, who had been an attentive listener to the doctrines of an
-advocate who, she knew, was paid for his opinions.
-
-“Well, well, at politics already! Why it seems, Mr. Barclugh, as though
-the Americans were born for politics,--even the ladies have their
-opinions,” laughingly remarked the host as he offered his arm to Mrs.
-Milling, and then turned to the guests with the words:
-
-“James announces dinner.”
-
-The hostess escorted Mr. Barclugh to Mrs. Arnold for her dinner
-partner, and General Arnold to Miss Chew. Colonel Hamilton was selected
-to accompany Miss Greydon, and the Reverend Mr. White, Miss Logan. Mr.
-Wilson offered his arm to Miss Shippen and then Mr. Thomas Milling his
-to the Rector’s wife, Mrs. White. The hostess graciously took the arm
-of the eldest of the guests, Judge Shippen, and led the party to table
-in the spacious dining-hall.
-
-Mrs. Arnold at once put Roderick Barclugh at his ease by entering into
-a lively conversation. Her young and gay spirits shone out serenely as
-she said:
-
-“I do wish, Mr. Barclugh, that this horrid war were ended, so that we
-could once more live in peace and enjoy our homes and society. Do you
-not think some good man could convince the best Americans of the folly
-of their cause? Why, I believe I could if I were a man,” as she archly
-tossed her head smilingly toward her escort.
-
-“You could charm them into your way of thinking, madam, at all events.
-I believe seriously, however, much might be gained for society by such
-a course. Against such resources as the Bank of England controls, this
-war does seem a hopeless task,” concluded Barclugh.
-
-At table the Reverend Mr. White invoked the divine blessing upon the
-assembled guests and prayed that “the havocs of war would cease by the
-intercession of the divine wisdom; that the mother country would be
-brought to a just realization of the needs of the Colonies; and that
-the Colonies would find their true welfare in the safety and protection
-of the British Constitution and laws,”--these were the sentiments of
-the Chaplain of Congress expressed in private.
-
-Mrs. FitzMaurice watched Colonel Hamilton’s face to ascertain how
-these sentiments of her reverend brother affected one so close to the
-Commander-in-Chief, but seeing that the Colonel was very enthusiastic
-in paying his gallantries to the bevy of young ladies around him, she
-became convinced that the British Constitution had Hamilton’s good will.
-
-The hostess turned to Colonel Hamilton, however, and remarked:
-
-“Now, Colonel, we know that you get to see the young ladies very seldom
-from your camp, but, come, do let us hear of the Commander-in-Chief,
-and what the news is about him.”
-
-“Indeed, madam, I beg your forbearance,” replied Hamilton, “General
-Washington is quite well, but he feels very much discouraged. He
-complains bitterly about the principal men of the Colonies being
-detained at home by private and Colonial affairs, so that the
-responsible positions of Congress have fallen into the hands of
-incapable and indifferent men. Everything drifts aimlessly along, while
-many of our able men retire from Congress in order to prosecute schemes
-for private gain instead of devoting their energies to the welfare of
-the nation.”
-
-Robert FitzMaurice took a lively interest in the last few remarks and
-spiritedly replied:
-
-“Yes, I presume we ought to ruin ourselves for the benefit of an
-irresponsible government. Even though we gain our independence, the
-government will be dominated by the rabid Whigs in whom we can have
-no confidence. There will be no stability of government under such
-demagogues as Samuel Adams and Thomas Jefferson. There will be no sound
-financial system, nor anything for society to respect but the rag-tag
-and bob-tail descended from everywhere and kin to nobody.” As he
-concluded the last sally, everybody joined in a general laugh.
-
-“Where could we expect to find any _grandes dames_ or any examples
-of gentlemen? We know too well already what would become of a nation
-ruled by shopkeepers and bushwhackers. I can see no virtue in the
-so-called schemes of self-government; society could never submit to
-such indignities. We would have to go to England to escape from such
-a rabble,” was the bitter homily of Mrs. Arnold, as she spoke in well
-measured language, and showed the fire of her dark eyes, and the charms
-of her long lashes and beautiful neck.
-
-“Bravo, madam,” was the challenge of Mr. Wilson, the lawyer, as he
-lifted his wine-glass, and all the gentlemen followed to drink to the
-sentiments of General Arnold’s blushing bride.
-
-As the General drained his glass, he beamed with satisfaction; the
-attention paid his bride tickled the vanity of his nature.
-
-“I am convinced,” remarked Roderick Barclugh, “that if all the ladies
-could so successfully convince their friends, the war would soon be
-over.”
-
-“Yes, and it will soon be over if Congress does not change for the
-better the treatment of the army,”--said Arnold, pointing to himself,
-while everybody laughed. “There is no gratitude for soldiers in a
-government by the people,” said Arnold.
-
-“You will receive the plaudits of a great people, as an heritage to
-your children, General,” slyly, with a chuckle, put in Judge Shippen,
-his father-in-law.
-
-“Yes, but applause does not buy bread and butter and pay the bills,
-Judge,” was Arnold’s reply.
-
-“But patriots should restrict their needs of money for the sake of
-their country,” was the advice of the Reverend Mr. White, the Rector of
-St. Peter’s Church.
-
-“Certainly, but patriotism, like patience, ceases to be a virtue when
-one’s family must suffer ignominiously as a consequence,” was the
-rejoinder of the Commander of Philadelphia.
-
-“But, my dear General,” said Miss Greydon, “what would our cause do if
-it were not for the sacrifices of our noble mothers, who say to their
-sons: ‘Take this Bible and keep it in your breast as your guide; care
-not for me. God will care for the brave and true; pursue your destiny
-and return not till the tyrant is driven from our shores,’--like the
-Spartan mother who said: ‘Come back with your shield or upon it.’”
-
-“Ah, Miss Greydon,” said Arnold, “such sentiment is very fine, but very
-poor business.”
-
-“Ha, ha! that’s it, that’s it. There’s far too much sentiment in our
-ideas of government,” said the lawyer, Wilson. “Sentiment can never
-overcome Britain’s power and wealth.”
-
-Now that the dinner was well along, and Miss Greydon saw that if any
-one was to show loyalty to the cause of the Colonies at this gathering
-of choice aristocratic spirits, she must assume the task, thus she
-essayed to reply to the lawyer:
-
-“But, Mr. Wilson, the day will be a very sad one for our government
-and for our countrymen when we can surrender our cardinal virtues of
-patriotism and self-denial in order to let personal gain shape the
-destiny of our government. If mere arms and money are more powerful
-than the ideas of freedom, of equality and of justice, then wealth and
-brute force will rule the world. But if every true American stands
-firmly for self-government and an independent system of finance and our
-own social relations, Britain can never conquer us. Our nation will
-prosper and put Britons to shame for the selfishness and audacity of
-their claims. Were I possessed of the powers of an orator, I would not
-rest until our Colonies were free to govern themselves in behalf of
-human rights--not wealth.”
-
-Everybody looked toward Mrs. Arnold, and those who knew her well
-expected an outburst of her fiery nature, but the hostess, feeling
-it was now time for the ladies to retire, arose and interposed very
-gracefully:
-
-“I think we had better retire in favor of the gentlemen, who can settle
-those questions of state by means of wine and song.”
-
-No sooner had the ladies gone, than the host said to the butler at his
-side:
-
-“James, you will now bring in the ‘jolly mariner.’”
-
-At once the head waiter appeared bearing a huge punch-bowl laden with a
-concoction,--the pride of the host. Besides slices of tropical fruits
-and a foundation of rare old Burgundy, it was made smooth with sugar
-and Jamaica rum. Then by way of a backbone to “stiffen” it a little,
-James had put in a good portion of _Cognac_.
-
-General Arnold had already drunk with everybody whom he could induce;
-he was just beginning to feel his importance when the “jolly mariner”
-arrived, and glasses were filled; then Arnold gave vent to the toast
-nearest his heart. He arose and proposed,
-
-“Here’s success to privateering.”
-
-Standing, everybody drank deeply to this sentiment, for the host was
-enriching himself on it, and Arnold hoped to support his extravagance
-by it. The punch was so smooth that even the old heads desired another
-bumper.
-
-Old Thomas Milling, the head of the host’s trading-firm, was now
-beginning to feel rather mellow and when he reflected that privateering
-smacked of the gay sea-rover he sang a couple of stanzas of the old
-ballad:
-
- “My name was Captain Kidd,
- “When I sail’d, when I sail’d,
- “My name was Captain Kidd,
- “When I sail’d, when I sail’d,
- “I roamed from sound to sound
- “And many a ship I found,
- “That I sank or ran aground,
- “When I sail’d, when I sail’d;
- “That I sank or ran aground,
- “When I sail’d, when I sail’d.”
-
-“By George, that punch has the magic in it, Robert, to make Milling
-turn loose,” said Wilson.
-
-“Bravo, Milling.”
-
-“Encore, encore.”
-
-“Ha, ha! We’ll have the next,” rang out a medley of voices.
-
-“All’s well, gentlemen, if it pleases you,” continued the old merchant:
-
- “My name was Captain Kidd,
- “When I sail’d, when I sail’d,
- “My name was Captain Kidd,
- “When I sail’d, when I sail’d,
- “Farewell to young and old
- “All jolly seamen bold,
- “You’re welcome to my gold,
- “I must die, I must die.
- “You’re welcome to my gold,
- “I must die, I must die.”
-
-“Here’s to the gold, gentlemen, he says we’re welcome--hic--to it,”
-said Arnold as he extended a wobbling wine-glass.
-
-“Captain Kidd must have been a bold rover of the seas,” remarked
-Roderick Barclugh, “to have been commissioned by the British Admiralty
-to clear the seas of pirates and then to have turned to the plundering
-himself. I rather admire the audacity of character. His riches would
-have made him a great man if he had escaped the gallows, like many
-another before and since his time. The riches are what we must have, no
-matter so much how they come.”
-
-“Hear, hear, gentlemen,” said Arnold, as he stupidly raised his
-wine-glass and drank again, “we _must_ have the riches.”
-
-At this moment the butler came quietly into the room and touching
-General Arnold on the arm, delivered a message.
-
-The Commander of Philadelphia took his leave, and everybody smiled as
-he made extra efforts to steady his steps out of the room.
-
-While the gentlemen were discussing privateers and the “jolly mariner,”
-the ladies had gone to the drawing-room to have coffee served.
-
-Mrs. FitzMaurice by an opportune retirement of the ladies from the
-table had evaded an impending storm, for she had known Mrs. Arnold
-from girlhood, and saw that a conflict of sentiment between her and
-Miss Greydon was inevitable. As the hostess had a premonition of the
-impending clash, she thought best to have the scene among the ladies
-alone, for they all knew the hysterical temper of the General’s wife.
-
-As soon as the ladies had been seated at the tables for coffee, Mrs.
-Arnold’s ire began to gather headway.
-
-“I should think,” she said, “that examples of the Spartan woman were
-good enough for the common people, but for the gentry to give up their
-birth-rights and fortunes, and to sacrifice themselves and their future
-for a miserable system of self-government, such statements are vulgar
-and indecent. Why, just to think! General Arnold asked the Committee
-on Military Affairs and the Commander-in-Chief to be transferred to
-the command of West Point, and thus far they have ignored his request.
-Surely he deserves _some_ honors.”
-
-“Why, Mrs. Arnold, I believe the proper thing to do, entertaining such
-sentiments toward our principles of free government, instead of seeking
-West Point, that General Arnold ought to resign, or in fact join the
-other party,” flashed from Miss Greydon’s ready tongue.
-
-“That’s too much. I--I--I can’t stand it. O General! O Papa! I must
-leave this room. Somebody, somebody better come here,” shrieked
-the General’s wife as the hostess led the unfortunate lady to the
-dressing-room, and sent for General Arnold.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER II
-
-
-Bitterness of feeling between the Tories and Whigs was mollified in
-Philadelphia by the gayety and social qualities of the French Minister.
-
-M. de la Luzerne had rare social tact. He flattered the Tories and
-dazzled the Whigs by fine dinners and balls to which all factions were
-invited. The _salon_ of his residence was a favorite meeting-place.
-Political feuds and family jars were settled by the benign smiles
-and courtesy of the host and hostess. Times were stirring; the
-checker-board of war held sway in the drawing-room; the social ills
-of the body politic were cured by this representative of the French
-monarch, and the Revolution prospered.
-
-As the guests arrived, the liveried butler announced their names in
-stentorian tones and Mollie Greydon and her father, Dr. Greydon,
-entered when the music was starting for the cotillion. Roderick
-Barclugh met Mollie as she came down the staircase, and announced to
-her that she was to be his partner since her name by lot fell to him.
-
-“May I have the pleasure of dancing with you this evening, Miss
-Greydon?” Barclugh asked her.
-
-She had taken a parting glance in the mirror. Her reflected
-_pompadour_, ribbons, and the lace handkerchief around her sloping
-white shoulders satisfied her. Her bodice was square-cut and her head,
-which was stately, poised on a well-rounded neck, added dignity to her
-well-formed figure. When she appeared on the staircase and approached
-Roderick Barclugh with a firm but elastic step she felt perfectly calm
-and comfortably gowned.
-
-“Certainly, Mr. Barclugh,” replied Mollie when asked to dance the
-cotillion, “I shall deem it an honor.”
-
-She took her partner’s arm and bowed to Alexander Hamilton, General
-Washington’s aide. He was waiting to invite Mrs. Arnold for the
-cotillion. Roderick Barclugh’s pulse beat fast with delight, when he
-stepped into the ball-room, filled with America’s choicest spirits.
-They swiftly passed among the couples, seated in a semicircle, waiting
-for the leader to start the dancing; then they sat down, and he began
-to talk to his beautiful partner.
-
-Anne Milling, herself a belle, ran over to Mollie and whispered,
-
-“You are fortunate in your lot for a partner. He is simply grand.”
-
-Comte de Noailles was the leader of the cotillion, and his selection of
-figures and favors was both bold and unique. His art had been learned
-at the French Court, and the Colonists went into ecstacies over his
-innovations.
-
-Both Mollie and Mrs. Arnold were dancing in the first figure which was
-a complicated affair requiring eight couples. Mrs. Arnold was standing
-with her partner, Colonel Hamilton, watching the others when she said:
-
-“Just look at those eyes of Mr. Barclugh,”--and she gave her head a
-saucy toss,--“he is simply devouring that young Quakeress.”
-
-“But you know, my dear Madam,” said the Colonel, “Miss Greydon has
-had a beautiful life at Dorminghurst. She has cultivated the classics
-and is gifted as a linguist. Those accomplishments along with her
-personal charms are reflected in every movement of her form, which is
-beautiful.”
-
-“Now, Colonel, I am surprised to have you express yourself so
-enthusiastically over that young prodigy. She is too ordinary for
-me. She makes a companion of a young Indian maiden who lives on her
-father’s estate. I believe her name is _Segwuna_ and she has much
-influence over Mollie. She also has ideas about the rights of the
-people. So there! What can you expect? She knits for the soldiers, and
-attends the dairy at Dorminghurst for her mother!”
-
-“Now! Now! Madam Arnold, you do not feel ungrateful--” Hamilton began.
-
-“For my life, I can not see what Mr. Barclugh can see in a girl of her
-tastes!” interrupted the General’s wife.
-
-“But,” argued the Colonel, “Mr. Barclugh has seen the jaded life of
-rouge and power and _effete ennui_ in Paris and this young, beautiful
-and surprising belle of our Colonies appeals to him.”
-
-“Oh, Colonel, you must be in love yourself,” said Mrs. Arnold archly;
-“men are such untutored creatures.” She laughed heartily.
-
-“_Salut de la Court!_” called Comte de Noailles, the leader.
-
-The dancers began the merry round which wound up with Mrs. Arnold being
-in the _promenade_ with Roderick Barclugh, and Colonel Hamilton with
-Mollie Greydon.
-
-“You have a fine partner, Miss Greydon,” remarked Hamilton.
-
-“Really, do you think so?” asked Mollie.
-
-“All the ladies are in ecstacies over him. It is a new face and a title
-that attract.”
-
-“You misunderstand me then,” said Mollie.
-
-“But you are the exception that proves the rule,” enjoined the Colonel,
-who was handsome in his gay uniform.
-
-“Are men the infallible judges?” parried Mollie.
-
-“When it comes to beauty,” replied the Colonel gayly.
-
-The figure changed and Mollie found herself swinging in the arms of
-Roderick Barclugh and out of breath she sat down with a swirl of satin
-skirts that showed a dainty slipper.
-
-Now Colonel Hamilton and Mrs. Arnold had a chance for a _tete-a-tete_
-as she sat down with a heaving breast which gave effect to her low-cut
-corsage of black velvet. Her white hand held a dainty fan which she
-used vigorously as she said:
-
-“I must tell you something about Roderick Barclugh. He will some day
-have a title, and he is seeking his fortune in privateering. He is
-engaged in this business along with FitzMaurice and Milling, and has
-twenty thousand pounds sterling to his credit with them.”
-
-“Why, how do you happen to know so much about him,” asked the Colonel.
-
-“General Arnold told me. They have some business ventures in
-privateering together. You know, we do not get enough from Congress for
-our station.”
-
-“Very true, Madam, but your lot is cast with a man of arms and he must
-take the fortunes of war,” said Alexander Hamilton sternly.
-
-“Oh, Colonel, you are so severe!” exclaimed the General’s wife as John
-Milling came up and favored her with the next figure in the cotillion.
-
-Little did Mollie and Barclugh know that they were the observed of all
-observers in the ball-room. The French Minister came up to them and
-shook his finger slyly at Barclugh and said: “_Une fille par excellence
-de la belle France_.”
-
-Barclugh colored slightly and rose to give the host a chance to speak
-to Mollie and bowed very low. He then made his way to the side of Madam
-Arnold.
-
-“This is so sweet of you, _ma chere_, to grace our assembly with
-your presence,” smilingly remarked the fat and jolly minister, while
-rubbing his hands together nervously. “My compliments to your mama,”
-continued the diplomat, “but look out and do not lose your heart to my
-countryman, Mr. Barclugh. He is very gay, very gay.” He then passed on
-to General Arnold.
-
-“No dancing for you, _mon cher general_, eh?”
-
-“_Certainment! Certainment!_” replied the diplomat as the General
-pointed to his wounded knee, a relic of Saratoga.
-
-Mollie now had a chance to pause for a few minutes from the gay whirl
-of the dance, but she wished that she had never been allowed the
-opportunity. She grew pale as she saw Roderick Barclugh talking with
-Mrs. Arnold in a confidential manner. There was just one nod of her
-head that spoke volumes to Mollie. Hot and cold tremors coursed through
-her veins, for she could not fathom Mrs. Arnold, therefore she was a
-mystery to her and Mollie did not like her.
-
-“Is it Tuesday, then?” queried Mrs. Arnold in a voice above the music
-of the dance.
-
-“Tuesday,” nodded Barclugh in reply, just loud enough for Mollie to
-hear it.
-
-“Pardon me, Miss Mollie,” came from Barclugh as he took his seat, “I
-was just making an appointment to ride out with the Commandant and his
-wife next Tuesday.”
-
-She made no reply, but looked displeased.
-
-The intermission for refreshments ensued, and instead of going directly
-to the tables where the coffee and chocolate were served, Barclugh and
-Mollie continued their _tete-a-tete_.
-
-“I missed your presence so much at Dorminghurst when we had our last
-tea party, Mr. Barclugh,” said Mollie with much emphasis.
-
-“I am flattered, Miss Greydon,” was all Barclugh could reply. His
-manner was agitated.
-
-Barclugh did not know why this mere girl should have such an influence
-upon him. She was a surprise to his soul. Used to the artificial
-manners of the French Court he could not believe his own eyes when he
-beheld such grace of person, stately courtesy and dignity in any living
-being as the one before him.
-
-“But, you know, I do not give flattery,” flashed from the pretty lips.
-
-“Maybe, if I stayed away from your tea party you would not care for
-that?” queried Barclugh with intensity in his voice.
-
-“Ah, but you know that I said ‘I missed you,’” answered Mollie with a
-merry glance over the top of her fan.
-
-At this juncture the Comte de Noailles happened along and urged on the
-dancers:
-
-“Here! Here! We need you. Get your partners for the country reel.”
-
-Barclugh and Mollie stopped their confidences and laughed heartily at
-each other as they hurried to the refreshment table and returned with
-glee for the reel.
-
-The Comte danced with Anne Milling and led the couples out into the
-middle of the floor. Eight couples faced each other and the reel began.
-
-“First couple forward and back!”
-
-“Second couple the same!”
-
-The young now had their chance and the dowagers and the old macaronis
-filled up the ball-room and looked on with zest and zeal.
-
-Mrs. Arnold while dancing with her partner, Colonel Hamilton, could
-not keep her eyes from Roderick Barclugh and Mollie. She was simply
-desperate to think that her sister, Bessie, did not have Barclugh for
-her evening’s partner. She watched the expression on Barclugh’s face
-as he bowed and swung in the changes of the dance, and she was so
-preoccupied that when the Comte called:
-
-“First couple up and down the center!”--she did not recognize her
-partner’s bow until in self-defense Colonel Hamilton said:
-
-“Pardon me, Madam!”
-
-Startled with her inattention she blushed guiltily and took the
-proffered hand of Colonel Hamilton and promenaded up and down between
-the lines to the rhythm of the violins and the clapping of hands.
-
-As the turn for Mollie and Barclugh came, it was noticeable to all
-how Barclugh beamed with pride as he led Mollie, with her hand raised
-high, and in dainty step passed between the merry dancers. He bowed
-deferentially as they turned to retrace their steps. Mollie looked all
-aglow as she stood _vis-a-vis_ to Barclugh. There was intoxication in
-her manner, her face was illumined with success, but no one recognized
-this triumph of Mollie Greydon with such envy as Mrs. Arnold. She could
-not bear to think Barclugh was lost from _her_ influence.
-
-The reel concluded with the Comte bowing and courtesying to the
-onlookers as they applauded. He gave the call for the last figure:
-
-“All join hands forward and back!”
-
-“Salute!”
-
-“Swing!”
-
-Barclugh swung his partner with an abandon that Mollie could not
-resist, and then escorted her to Dr. Greydon.
-
-When Mollie had seated herself he finished the evening’s pleasure by
-saying to her:
-
-“The dance is the language of love.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER III
-
-
-On the morning after the assembly Barclugh awoke as though from a
-dream. After leaving the French Minister’s mansion he went to his
-bachelor’s quarters on Front Street and sat in his chair trying to
-dispel the pictures of Mollie Greydon. Reason as he might--that she was
-a mere girl and he a man of the world, and he ought not to allow his
-fancy to dwell upon affairs of his heart when he had sterner duties to
-perform--still the image of that being who had awakened a new life for
-him clung to his brain and he could not forget it. It gave him no rest.
-
-But the morning of the following Thursday when he was to see her again,
-he bounded out of bed and felt as though he could not wait for the hour
-to arrive. To take the carriage to Dorminghurst was his overpowering
-desire.
-
-The old Colonial mansion of Dorminghurst had been the scene of many
-brilliant receptions; but this one, when Mollie felt that her fate was
-to be settled, seemed of far-reaching influence. The servants arranged
-the china and the tea-urn on a round mahogany table in the center of
-the drawing-room. Tables and chairs arranged for groups of ladies and
-gentlemen to sit around and sup their tea and gossip, were placed in
-the corners of the large room. Mollie was taking a last look at her
-gown when she heard the first carriage rattle along the roadway and
-came down the grand staircase to take her place with her parents.
-
-The Greydons held a position of unquestionable influence in the upper
-society of Philadelphia. James Greydon, Mollie’s grandfather, had been
-Secretary of William Penn, the founder; then deputy Governor, then
-executor of Penn’s vast landed estate. Consequently, the Greydons were
-lordly proprietors, for the thrifty grandfather had bought his lands
-from the Indians. Thus a card for a reception at Dorminghurst became
-almost a command.
-
-On this serene afternoon in May the broad avenue of hemlocks seemed
-more beautiful than ever. The liveried equipages of the FitzMaurices,
-the Millings, the Redmans, the Binghams, the Adamses, the Chews, the
-Carrolls, the Pinckneys, the Shippens, the Peterses, the Arnolds came
-rolling up to the pillared entrance and gay guests alighted, passed
-hurriedly to the _boudoirs_ and came down to greet Dr. and Mrs.
-Greydon, and not the least,--Miss Mollie.
-
-That young lady was in an anxious mood. She greeted each arrival in a
-very sweet and cordial manner, but she cast constant glances out into
-the arched hallway to see if Roderick Barclugh were among the latest
-arrivals. She eagerly scanned every face and at last saw him come with
-James Wilson, the lawyer.
-
-Mollie watched him ascend the curved staircase on one side and return
-with the line of guests on the other. He was fashionably dressed in
-his powdered wig and queue and his shining buckles and lace frills. No
-gentlemen present bore a more distinguished appearance than Roderick
-Barclugh. She watched him shake the hand of her father and her mother,
-and, when her turn came, she offered her hand with delight in her eyes
-as she said:
-
-“I am so glad that you remembered my special invitation.”
-
-There was a slight flush in her cheeks, and she knew that Barclugh
-approved of her gown and her hair by the satisfied glances that his
-eyes made. He looked into her eyes as he said softly:
-
-“This is a great pleasure, to see you again.”
-
-Roderick Barclugh bowed profoundly and passed among the guests. He was
-in the midst of a group who were gossiping about the Arnolds.
-
-“What do you think, Mr. Barclugh,” asked Anne Milling, approaching
-Barclugh in her most bewitching manner, “the court-martial of General
-Arnold has found him guilty of misconduct in his office as Commander of
-Philadelphia and General Washington has been ordered to make a public
-reprimand. The dear, brave General! He has been made to endure more
-than he can stand. Don’t you think so, Mr. Barclugh?”
-
-“General Arnold surely is brave, but has he not been extravagant?” was
-Barclugh’s reply in a tone indicating his aversion to the subject.
-
-“I have little sympathy with him as he has become very imperious and
-overbearing of late, since he married Peggy Shippen. He did not have
-the fortune or the position in society to marry such an ambitious girl
-as Margaret; she needed a baronet,” volunteered Mrs. FitzMaurice, who
-had the faculty of speaking her mind.
-
-“It is a question which one has the most ambition, Mrs. Arnold or the
-General, since they have moved into their new country home, ‘Mount
-Pleasant’ on the Schuylkill. Have you attended any of their gorgeous
-entertainments? No wonder his ambition runs away with him. They both
-love luxury and they need money,” chimed in Sally Redman, who loved to
-have people realize that she knew a few things about the gay world.
-
-“Let me whisper something. It must never be repeated. The French
-Minister refused General Arnold a loan. I have it from very direct
-sources,” volunteered Charles Bingham.
-
-“Did he go to the French Minister himself?” queried Barclugh.
-
-“Yes,” replied Bingham, and the whole group laughed heartily.
-
-“Hush! Here they come now,” whispered Anne Milling as she gave Mr.
-Bingham a touch on his arm.
-
-The General and his wife came up arm in arm, all smiles when the group
-just referring to them turned and greeted the Commander of Philadelphia
-and his wife most cordially:
-
-“Why, how do you do, General? How do you do, Peggy, my dear? I am so
-glad to see you,” said Mrs. FitzMaurice in her sweetest tones and with
-a smile for both of them.
-
-Mrs. Arnold at once addressed herself to Roderick Barclugh and the
-General to M. de la Luzerne, who had just joined the group.
-
-“I hope that we may see you out to ‘Mount Pleasant’ very soon, Mr.
-Barclugh. My sister, Bessie, is now visiting me and it would give us
-the greatest pleasure to see you. Tuesdays are our days. Then, I must
-tell you”--in her most pleasing tones--“the General has taken a very
-great interest in you of late.”
-
-“I thank you, Madam; it will be not your pleasure alone, but mine.”
-
-In times of war very little of the drawing-room satisfied the men of
-affairs; so, when the ladies and the macaronis were fairly aglow with
-gossip over the tea-cups, John Adams, Dr. Greydon and Charles Thompson
-found themselves together in the doctor’s office and began to discuss
-serious affairs over their pipes and mugs of home ale.
-
-“By thunder! That trading house of Milling and FitzMaurice brought
-home a fat prize, William,” remarked Charles Thompson. “One of their
-privateers secured a British ship worth eighty thousand pounds
-sterling.”
-
-“Is it possible? No wonder they can live in luxury. They are growing
-fat out of the war. That one prize would pay back one half that they
-have loaned to Congress,” continued John Adams.
-
-“I always was opposed to war on general principles,” argued Dr.
-Greydon, “but if we must fight, all right. Yet, when private
-individuals can go out on the high seas and take other private
-individuals’ substance it seems like licensed robbery.”
-
-“I venture to say riches thus gained will never profit the gainer.
-Robert FitzMaurice has made fabulous riches out of his piratical
-enterprise but he will lose it all, some day,” reasoned the Secretary
-of Congress.
-
-“Heigho there!” exclaimed John Adams, “do you know that FitzMaurice and
-Milling are now planning to start a bank and to do all the financing
-for Congress? They want a charter.”
-
-“That’s fine,” began Dr. Greydon. “First, Congress grants letters of
-Marque and Reprisal to these enterprising merchants, in order for
-them to hold up their neighbors’ ships and rob them; now, when they
-grow rich out of the war, we will license them to hold our hands when
-they can go into _our_ pockets and rob _us_. Oh! That’s a fine scheme
-to throttle our war. They could tell us then to lay down our arms if
-the bank was not pleased. Never let us get into the clutches of these
-financiers. The power of the purse must always belong to Congress, the
-representatives of the people.”
-
-Thus spoke Dr. Greydon, and then Charles Thompson added:
-
-“The money of our Congress maybe depreciated, but if the people of our
-country accept it, which the patriots do--maybe the Tories do not--we
-will prosper; but if we give ourselves into the hands of the bank, they
-would take nothing but specie for payment and we would be paralyzed. We
-could do nothing but surrender.”
-
-“Here! Here! William, we are forgetting our ladies,” said John Adams,
-and they arose and joined the guests in the drawing-room.
-
-Mollie was helping her mother serve the tea; the guests were seated at
-the tables; but she did not lose sight of Barclugh. Although the large
-drawing-room and the library were thronged with guests, she could not
-let him out of her sight. Members of Congress, generals, their sons and
-daughters, and French diplomats thronged the rooms but they soon began
-to depart.
-
-At the first opportunity Barclugh left his tea-cup and found his way to
-the side of Mollie. She turned and said spiritedly:
-
-“You must miss your gay society in Paris, Mr. Barclugh? They must be
-so different from our society? I would be delighted to travel abroad
-again; I was so young when papa took me to England.”
-
-“Society is very much the same the world over,” answered Barclugh,--“so
-insincere.”
-
-“Are all people insincere, Mr. Barclugh?” returned Mollie.
-
-“By no means. There is one whom I know to be sincere.”
-
-“But, do you really, Mr. Barclugh, enjoy your sojourn in America?”
-insisted Mollie.
-
-“I would leave to-morrow if it were not for the _tete-a-tetes_ that I
-have with one whom I meet too seldom.”
-
-[Illustration: Mollie Greydon.]
-
-“That is exasperating, Mr. Barclugh. Who can it be? Is it Mrs. Arnold?”
-sallied Mollie.
-
-“Oh! no! no! She is too imperious. Can you not guess?” and Barclugh
-looked so appealingly into Mollie’s eyes that her pulse seemed to cease.
-
-She grew pale and could scarcely venture a reply.
-
-“I would not dare to guess,” she said softly, “for fear that I might be
-mistaken.”
-
-The Secretary of Congress, Charles Thompson, came up to Mollie at this
-juncture to bid her good-bye and she was drawn into the duties of
-bidding the guests farewell; Roderick Barclugh left Dorminghurst that
-afternoon, determined to win the heart of Mollie Greydon; but little
-did he know what stirring events would intervene before he could offer
-himself to the one he loved.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IV
-
-
-“That game, Charles, last night, upset our plans, and we must recoup
-our fortunes from government,” suggested young Lord Carlisle bitterly,
-on the morning after he had lost ten thousand pounds sterling at a
-single cast at hazard in Brooks’ Club.
-
-He was addressing his two cronies, Charles Fox and George Selwyn. Both
-were members of Parliament and included within the inner Cabinet and
-Councils of the government of Lord North. Both were powerful in the set
-that obtained favors (for the chosen few) from the monarch, George III.
-
-In order that no one might observe them, the three were alighting
-from the chariot of Lord Carlisle and entering the “Old Cock” Tavern,
-a resort for literary drudges and solicitors of Temple Court. They
-entered at the side entrance in Apollo Court, just off Fleet Street.
-They had come directly from the gaming-table, dejected and desperate
-from heavy loss, to a place where they could retire securely to one of
-the cosy corners for breakfast and repose.
-
-Having been all night in the great room at Brooks’, nerved to high
-tension at the hazard of great stakes, this sorry set of cronies sought
-refreshment and a reckoning of their shattered fortunes. One of those
-reposeful havens for the “weary and heavy laden,” in old London’s jaded
-life, now appealed to these gaming spirits and leaders of government.
-
-The “Old Cock” boasted of a respectable antiquity even at this time,
-1777. The old gossip, Samuel Pepys, had graced its haunts in the time
-of the Stuarts; it survived the ravages of the Plague, and even the
-great fire of Old London; the entrance was a passageway that passed
-a flight of stairs and a bar into a large, well-lighted coffee-room.
-Skylights furnished air and sunshine whenever London could lay claim
-to the latter. Bright sea-sand glistened on the faultless floor. Rows
-of mahogany boxes, formed by high-backed seats on three sides and open
-toward the center, surrounded the entire room, except where the huge
-fireplace added good cheer in its restful, blazing wood.
-
-In one of these boxes a party could be quite secluded. The tops of
-the settles were higher than one’s head and a bandy-legged table of
-mahogany sat between the benches. The mantel of the fireplace was
-massive oak, carved after the fashion of the Elizabethan age, and the
-atmosphere of the place was presided over by a heroic representation of
-an “Old Cock” perched high at the farther end in the act of hailing the
-morn.
-
-Noted for its wine and for those “who knew what was good and could
-afford to pay for it,” the “Old Cock” was justly celebrated for the
-solace within its walls.
-
-Life swirled in Old London, around the young bloods at Brooks’. The
-great room where hazard ran riot beheld noted encounters between Fox,
-March, Burgoyne, Carlisle, Rodney and Selwyn. These revels afforded
-gossip in coffee-houses, taverns and drawing-rooms. Many a bottle
-of good, old port tickled the cockles of a Londoner’s heart, while
-Fox’s debts, Carlisle’s losses and Selwyn’s witticisms afforded old
-London-town an excuse to gossip about people to one’s heart’s content.
-A reckoning, however, was sure to come. No bulls and bears were in
-existence then, but their progenitors revelled in high play at the club.
-
-“Charles,” began Carlisle in a cozy nook of the “Old Cock,” “you know
-that Burgoyne’s return from his disaster affects our situation most
-seriously. What can be done to meet our disappointments? If Burgoyne
-had simply reached New York, the King would have elevated him to the
-vacant peerage of S---- as was promised us; and Parliament would have
-voted him one hundred thousand pounds sterling so that he could have
-paid me his debt of twenty-five thousand pounds.”
-
-Fox, who had been in Lord North’s cabinet, and as Junior Lord of the
-Treasury had opposed the estrangement of the Colonies, foresaw the
-disaster in war as carried on by Lord North. His powerful influences
-were directed to stop the war more by diplomacy than by force. But
-his gambling proclivities kept all of his friends in jeopardy. Now
-something must be done to stop the disastrous war and at the same
-stroke recoup the waning fortunes of himself and his cronies.
-
-Therefore, turning to his two friends in distress, he mildly argued:
-
-“Well Carlisle, I shall go to my friend, Mr. Prince, Governor of the
-Corporation of the Bank of England, and ask him to insist with that
-old fool, Lord North, that if our soldiers can not whip the Colonists,
-we must _buy_ the leaders. We can appoint a commission with yourself,
-Carlisle, at its head to go to America and settle the conflict with a
-_coup d’etat_.”
-
-Selwyn listened most eagerly to whatever Charles advised at all times,
-but now he smiled graciously as he exclaimed:
-
-“Zounds! that’s good! My Lord, if you once get to America to show your
-bags of gold to the hungry dogs, the woods will ring with the yelps
-of the hungry pack. They would give up the chase and devour the bones
-that you might throw to them,” exclaimed Selwyn, who sat in the corner
-sipping his well-brewed coffee.
-
-“Such a stroke,” continued Selwyn, lazily, “to win the Colonies, would
-bring us the King’s favor and two hundred thousand pounds sterling by
-Parliament, my Lord; and we would once more recoup our fortunes. Then
-Charles could satisfy the Shylocks and kick them down the stairs.”
-
-While these gentlemen of plots on the government exchequer were
-scheming in their corner, the rest of the coffee-room of the old tavern
-was humming with groups of customers, who were drinking, smoking, and
-eating to their hearts’ content.
-
-Lingering over tankards of ale, or puffing at long pipes of tobacco,
-tables were surrounded by wise-visaged solicitors discussing the
-possible phases of the trial of the Duchess of Kingsley, who was on
-trial for bigamy.
-
-Having married, clandestinely, the second son of Lord Ker, and the
-marriage being disowned, the Duchess had lived publicly with the Duke
-of Kingsley, and finally married him during Mr. Ker’s lifetime. But
-at the death of the Duke, proceedings were instituted by which she
-was found guilty of the crime charged, and thus lost all the property
-left her by the Duke. If such subjects did not afford gossip at the
-coffee-houses others did.
-
-In one corner were the literary characters, among whom was Dr. Johnson,
-and, of course, his friend Boswell,--surrounded by a company of
-satellites, all of whom paid court to the old autocrat, the leader of
-all criticism, and the arbiter of all opinions on the passing literary
-productions.
-
-Oh, how the “old growler” delighted in a pint of port! When his soul
-grew mellow how that charmed circle delighted to hear him repeat for
-the five hundredth time those favorite lines from rare old Ben Jonson:
-
- “Wine, it is the milk of Venus,
-
- * * *
-
- That cheers the brains, makes wit the quicker,
- Pays all debts, cures all diseases,
- And at once three senses pleases.”
-
-Selwyn was a great admirer of Fox, and was one of his life-long
-friends, but a courtier first and last.
-
-His friendship for Lord Carlisle also was of the most tender nature.
-He stood between his two friends as the adviser of Carlisle and
-the guardian of Fox. The latter was a brilliant politician, and a
-passionate gamester, who needed the good offices of a diplomat like
-Selwyn.
-
-Yet Selwyn’s most concern was to keep Fox within a sphere of
-usefulness, in order that Fox could pay back to Carlisle money that was
-loaned at the gaming-table. The interests of the three were so involved
-that one had to maintain the other in order to preserve himself; they
-repeated the story of Cæsar and Pompey.
-
-“I have the scheme,” ejaculated Selwyn, who was by this time growing
-enthusiastic over the idea of stopping the American War with the
-English valor that wins their battles when bayonets fail. “I am
-acquainted with a young man who is the secret agent of the Bank of
-England in France and has brought us the innermost information from the
-French Court by reason of his skill as a diplomat, and his pretended
-friendship for the American cause.
-
-“He is a personal friend of Dr. Franklin. In America he could be
-recognized as a supporter of the cause of independence while he kept
-your Commission informed as to the weakness within the American ranks.
-
-“You could induce him,” continued Selwyn spiritedly, “to undertake
-the mission by promising the highest position, that of Viceroy in the
-Colonies. You could also offer a peerage and vast landed estates in
-America for his success.”
-
-“No man could resist such inducements,” concluded Carlisle, as he drank
-in the plans with evident satisfaction.
-
-Fox sat there unconcerned as to details, but awakening out of a reverie
-on last night’s game remarked to Selwyn:
-
-“George, I am agreed. You talk well, but what is the man’s name?”
-
-As a matter of fact, Fox did not have so much concern about the
-Colonies, as he did about the vast sum of money that he owed Carlisle.
-He was ready for any expedient to pacify his creditor and give some
-excuse to put off demands on his depleted fortunes.
-
-If Carlisle should succeed in retaining the Colonies within the
-empire, and at the same time receive great personal treasures from
-the government, Fox’s personal obligations would be cancelled and a
-disastrous war would be ended.
-
-Selwyn, replying to Fox’s question, said persuasively:
-
-“His name, my dear Charles, is Roderick Barclugh, but for purposes
-of state it must be withheld until the plans are working. If you are
-agreed you can submit your plan to the King through the bank. I am sure
-that the King will take up your ideas as his own. Then he has to listen
-to those people that control his purse-strings, anyway.”
-
-Lord Carlisle, young and ambitious to recoup his severe losses, arose
-from the breakfast and said decisively:
-
-“Gentlemen, the plan is well conceived. If it fails to subdue the
-rebels, my name will sink to the depths of ignominy; but if it
-succeeds, I shall have the honor of serving my King as well as Warren
-Hastings at all events.”
-
-Whereupon the three plotters departed for their lodgings, to be ready
-for the game at Brooks’ that night.
-
-Selwyn, the diplomat of the trio, set the plans to working. He
-interviewed Mr. Prince, the Governor of the Bank of England, who
-consented to influence the King.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER V
-
-
-“Your Majesty, I am informed that the French monarch has decided to
-recognize the independence of the Americans and put all the resources
-of France against Great Britain.”
-
-“Whence comes your information, Mr. Prince?” asked George III, as he
-sat in his private study of St. James’s, October, 1777.
-
-“Your Majesty, the secret service of the Bank of England has kept
-Roderick Barclugh in the French Court. He is on terms of intimacy with
-Louis XVI. He associates with Benjamin Franklin and the Colonial party;
-he keeps us informed as to every phase of their affairs.”
-
-George III rubbed his hands in each other and looked impatient but
-gracious, yet his eyes had an anxious gleam as he nervously asked:
-
-“Is the recognition of the independence of the Colonies possible and
-has it come at last? What shall we do about it then, Mr. Prince?”
-
-“There is but one way to reconcile the Americans, since Burgoyne’s
-surrender, your Majesty,” replied the Bank Governor. “We must convince
-the leaders of the army and the men of substance in the Colonies,
-that a long-drawn-out war will ruin the country--that the return of
-peace will establish commerce and prosperity; and that allegiance to
-your Majesty’s person and crown will give the protection that a young
-commonwealth needs.”
-
-“Very well, very well, sir, but what means are you going to use to
-convince these rebels?” queried the monarch, impatiently, as he began
-to comprehend the undertaking that began to develop.
-
-“Not by warlike means, your Majesty, which has cost your exchequer
-twenty thousand pounds sterling for each and every rebel so far killed,
-but by the most subtle subjection--that of diplomacy and finance,”
-replied Mr. Prince (who knew that the King had used this policy to
-carry his desires through Parliament).
-
-“Ah, that is good,” exclaimed the King. “But whom can we trust with
-such a delicate mission? I have learned to depend upon the wisdom
-of your money, but not upon persons. Can you lay a plan that will
-accomplish the result? I have so few men of the genius that you
-display, Mr. Prince.”
-
-Mr. Prince now had the ear of the monarch, and as George III showed
-his abject helplessness, the holder of England’s purse-strings took
-advantage of the situation to carry out the plot planned in the “Old
-Cock” Tavern:
-
-“Your Majesty, we must send a Commission to treat with the Colonists
-on the spot, when we have turned the men of substance to a desire for
-peace. We must send a skilled diplomat among the Colonists, who will
-keep us informed as to what the Colonists will do for peace if we
-were to grant all their demands except independence. This undertaking
-will be dangerous and delicate. Our agent must gain the confidence of
-the leaders within the rebel lines. He must be one who can go without
-the least suspicion. If he succeeds we must reward him by making him
-Viceroy (an echo of the conspirators in the ‘Old Cock’ Tavern) and by
-granting him a peerage and a landed estate befitting his dignity of
-office.”
-
-“Agreed, Mr. Prince, but whom can you recommend for such delicate
-commissions?” asked the King, as he grew enthusiastic over the plot,
-for George III loved intrigue.
-
-“Ah!” exclaimed “the arbiter of the power of the purse” (the one great
-security of the rights of Englishmen), as he bowed very low to the
-monarch:
-
-“May it please your Majesty to entrust your humble servant with so
-much privilege as to name the one who is to save your Colonies. There
-is no one that will respect your royal will with as much diligence as
-your faithful diplomat, Roderick Barclugh. Then for the commissioner to
-conclude your terms of peace, I would humbly beg that you entrust such
-matters of importance to your Lord Carlisle.”
-
-“Excellent! Excellent! Sir,” exclaimed the King, “but where are these
-gentlemen? Command them into my presence. My plans shall be carried
-out at once. All that was needed was to have a suggestion, for these
-have always been my ideas, I now stand firmly on this idea since you
-have seconded me; I have always stood for it; England shall not lose
-her Colonies. I am not to be outdone by the French. Where are these
-gentlemen, sir?” asked the subtle monarch of the President of the Bank
-of England.
-
-Mr. Prince bowed and left the King, for he knew his character so well
-that there was nothing more for him to do. He had carried his plans,
-although His Majesty had finally claimed them as his own.
-
-However, when the King asked for Roderick Barclugh and Lord Carlisle,
-these worthy gentlemen were close at hand (not by accident) but by
-means of the finesse of the worthy George Selwyn, who was a courtier
-of no mean order. He had his pawns ready for the next move on the
-checker-board.
-
-The King had now grown more self-conceited, and when these worthy
-gentlemen came into his private audience and both approached and knelt
-in obeisance to his commands (for Mr. Prince had given the cue of what
-was to happen when he passed out), the King arose and said:
-
-“Lord Carlisle, arise. Mr. Barclugh, arise. It is at your Sovereign’s
-commands that you shall proceed to the shores of his rebellious
-Colonists and use your persuasion to insure their allegiance to the
-British Realm. Gentlemen, no means must be spared to preserve the
-integrity of the British Empire. May the blessings of God pursue your
-endeavors. Follow the plans that hath pleased the Almighty to have your
-Sovereign prepare.”
-
-At the conclusion of this inspired speech, His Majesty stepped toward
-Lord Carlisle and Mr. Barclugh, and shook each by the hand and
-spoke of the great pleasure that his duty gave, whereupon these two
-representatives of royalty retired in due form and respect from his
-royal presence.
-
-When our commissioner and our secret agent emerged from the august
-presence of George III, they made straightway to the chariot of Lord
-Carlisle and were driven post-haste to Brooks’ Club. Carlisle alighted,
-but Barclugh went to the house of his chief, Mr. Prince, for he was in
-London incognito.
-
-Fox at the head of the faro table was banker, and Selwyn sat opposite,
-in the great green room at Brooks’. The play was highly interesting
-when Carlisle entered the room. The Bank was two thousand pounds
-sterling to the good and the night was but begun. Lord Carlisle went
-to the side of Fox and spoke to him, who turned the deal over to Gilly
-Williams. Selwyn arose at a sign from Fox, and the three conspirators
-left for a private room to discuss the new phase of American politics.
-
-Fox, who was easily the leader of the Whig coterie that centered in
-Brooks’ Club, opened the discussion by remarking:
-
-“Has the ‘lunatic’ (George III) carried out the plan?”
-
-“He has,” replied Carlisle, who had just left his Majesty.
-
-“But who is this Barclugh? Can we depend upon him? His task is almost
-superhuman,” commented Fox to his cronies.
-
-“Barclugh is the grandson of Sir George Barclugh of the plot to murder
-William of Orange,” remarked Carlisle.
-
-“He will do, then,” assented Fox. “For the followers of the Stuarts
-were the most remarkable zealots of any age.”
-
-“Yes, and Barclugh has been the secret agent of Mr. Prince, the
-President of the Bank of England, at the court of Louis for five years
-past. His reports have been reliable and I can vouch for anything that
-he undertakes,” contended Selwyn, who was the balance-wheel and the
-diplomat of these choice spirits of Brooks’ high play.
-
-“Very well, very well,” exclaimed Charles, “you and Carlisle fix up the
-details; I must be back, Gilly will ruin me. You and Carlisle fix up
-these matters--whatever you do will suit me. You know I must not leave
-the game,” contended Fox, as he nervously spoke and returned to the
-green room and hurried to his seat at the head of the table where the
-banker sat turning the cards for the coterie of gamesters.
-
-Selwyn now had an opportunity to go calmly over the points at issue
-with Carlisle.
-
-“This war must be ended, my Lord,” said Selwyn. “Give Barclugh every
-opportunity to win the leaders. Keep the army, under that drawing-room
-general, Sir Henry, at a respectful distance from the wily Washington;
-let Barclugh ply his arts among the substantial Colonists, and you will
-return as the savior of the Colonies and a Parliamentary grant will
-await you.”
-
-“But suppose the plans fail, George, what then?” anxiously queried
-Carlisle.
-
-“Nothing fails that Britons put their hands and hearts to,”
-expostulated Selwyn. “Start to-morrow; be on the scene--Barclugh will
-follow. Nothing daunts the ambitious Briton; we must succeed, or ruin
-stares us in the face. The continuous drain upon our resources at
-the gaming-table has sapped our substance,--we must have funds from
-government or give up our life at the Club. Carlisle, the game depends
-upon you.”
-
-Thus reasoned Selwyn, for he knew that the select few who practised
-high play at Brooks’ had exhausted the resources of their set, and the
-only legitimate prey at hand was the funds of government to be won at
-the game of Colonial politics.
-
-Carlisle left on the first ship for New York, and Barclugh was to leave
-as soon as Lord Germaine could fix up the funds and credentials for him
-to carry to the scene of war in America.
-
-Roderick Barclugh was fitted by environment and education to become
-a diplomat of no mean order. Born in 1749, his parentage a Scotch
-father and a French mother--the rare combination of shrewdness and
-finesse--whose traditions on one side led back to the cause of the
-Stuarts, and a line of court favorites of the French monarch on the
-other--distinguished him for a life of bold intrigue.
-
-His grandfather, Sir George Barclugh, quit his native land with the
-Pretender, James II. His father was reared in Paris, and married the
-French Queen’s lady-in-waiting, Marie La Fitte. The union was happy
-and two sons were the issue. The older was named George Barclugh and
-the younger Roderick. The boys grew up surrounded by all the elegant
-manners of the French Court at this period.
-
-At twenty-two years of age Roderick Barclugh could speak English,
-French and Spanish. He was tall and vigorous in constitution; endowed
-with shrewd, steely-blue eyes and a prominent aquiline nose. Firmness
-and fortitude were in every expression of his eyes and mouth. His hair
-was reddish-brown in color--partaking of the auburn locks of his Scotch
-grandfather, and the black of his mother’s race.
-
-He was faultless in his easy manner when in society of ladies, and
-when among men inclined to be brusque and haughty. His eyes had a
-merry assurance of good will; yet therein could be found firmness,
-determination and passion. His voice was trained for the dulcet tones
-of persuasion, and, at will, he could command the robust tones of his
-father’s race.
-
-Without effort Roderick Barclugh could control his feelings and be
-nonchalant to sentiment, and on necessary occasions be frivolous and
-gay. His composition had all the artful diplomacy of a French courtier
-and the canny ways of an ingenious and bold Scotsman--altogether, a
-brilliant and dangerous being.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER VI
-
-
-Revolutionary New York was enveloped in an atmosphere of sombre unrest.
-The English had driven out the patriot families; some loyalists,
-however, who were persecuted in other colonies sought refuge in New
-York, but they simply became hangers-on at a huge military camp.
-
-Gayety was forced. The monotony of military cares bore heavily upon
-the British leaders and at length desperation was traced upon their
-faces. There was no enterprise. Something must be done or the spirit of
-militarism would die.
-
-Sir Henry Clinton, the Commander-in-Chief, was fat and short.
-Punctilious with his officers, formal,--even distant, in his
-manners--he was not one to inspire enthusiasm. His face was full, his
-nose was large and prominent, and although an expression of animated
-intelligence at times pervaded his countenance, still he lacked the
-rare ability to inspire confidence and conviction. He was simply in
-command because favoritism had placed him there; he was a drawing-room
-general.
-
-On a crisp day in November, General Clinton and Lord Carlisle were
-surveying the landscape from the drawing-room of the Beekman mansion,
-which was a beautiful seat of revolutionary times, and the chosen
-country residence of the British Commander.
-
-The blue waters of the bay were whipped into white waves as the
-nor’east gale swept over the water. The energy of the wind broke forth
-in sparkling waves upon the bosom of the harbor and Sir Henry explained
-to Lord Carlisle how the commerce of the new continent would center in
-this haven that was now controlled by his British forces. He gestured
-confidently as he maintained that the admiralty had a base in New York
-harbor from which to fit out its men-of-war and carry on the conflict
-in any direction.
-
-In the midst of his laborious arguments Sir Henry exclaimed:
-
-“My Lord, there comes one of our forty-four-gun frigates! Zounds! She’s
-standing right up to the inner anchorage. She may be a messenger from
-our War Lord, Germaine.”
-
-Sir Henry took up his spying-glass and stepped out upon the portico to
-see what ship it might be.
-
-Lord Carlisle walked back and forth impatiently, while Sir Henry
-closely watched the movements of the ship.
-
-These two men differed in their plans for the conduct of the war.
-Lord Carlisle wished to offer a proclamation to the Colonists,
-openly conceding everything that the people demanded except absolute
-independence. But Sir Henry chafed under this means of procedure. He
-saw that such a course implied the failure of the military to deal with
-the problem of subduing the Americans. He contended that a decisive
-stroke must be made by the army before any terms should be offered the
-rebellious Colonists.
-
-Carlisle spoke impatiently when the ship was looming up in full view:
-
-“I hope that Germaine has sent Barclugh with definite instructions as
-to our course. We are losing valuable time and opportunity here by
-reason of our inactivity.”
-
-This last word was a distinct challenge to Clinton, who lowered his
-glass long enough to look squarely at Carlisle and remark spiritedly:
-
-“There is no use to waste words, my Lord. We cannot afford to sacrifice
-the reputation of English arms; it would be suicidal. Treat with the
-rascals? Yes, when they have felt the force of our power. Now that they
-have formed an alliance with our ancient enemy we must deal them a
-crushing blow, first.”
-
-Carlisle, however, was insisting upon the right of the commissioners to
-dictate the policy, yet he did not care how the results were attained
-so long as his mission to America was successful. Fox and Selwyn would
-see that he was properly rewarded, provided the Colonies were not lost.
-
-“Very good, Sir Henry,” retorted Carlisle, when the General stood
-before him in an attitude of defiance, “but the longer that we wait,
-the farther apart we drift. I am intent upon activities in one way or
-another.”
-
-“There she comes to,” continued Sir Henry, as he resumed his spying
-investigations. “By the speed that she comes up the bay, I believe that
-she may be the Prince Harry, the fastest cruiser of the Admiralty’s
-register.”
-
-“How deluded these rebels are to hold out against such odds on the
-sea,” exclaimed Sir Henry, with animation. “How magnificent to behold
-the seamanship of our sailors! Behold them swarm the yard-arms! There
-go the anchors to the catheads! She swings to the cable! Her sails are
-stowed in a twinkling! What discipline! I maintain our sovereignty of
-the seas and we have no business to beg a settlement except at our own
-terms,” concluded General Clinton as he turned upon Lord Carlisle,
-waving his little fat hands and arms majestically.
-
-Carlisle saw where Sir Henry had placed him when he appealed to an
-Englishman’s vanity, his ships; but he looked at General Clinton
-through those blue eyes for an instant and fell back upon the only
-argument that an Englishman could never withstand.
-
-“But, Sir Henry, you do not comprehend,” argued Carlisle, “what an
-expenditure of treasure this war has already cost the King’s exchequer.
-Mr. Prince, the Governor of the Bank of England, says: ‘We shall all be
-paupers by this everlasting drain on our gold.’ Sir Henry, I represent
-the financial side of this problem.”
-
-“Well, my Lord,” retorted Sir Henry, “all that I can say to your
-argument is, that with your money power, as now constituted, having
-your Bank Governor at the throat of our nation, you will make cowards
-of us all. We shall lose the toil of two centuries and the sacrifices
-of twenty generations of Englishmen in colonizing a wilderness. For
-what? For the dross called pounds sterling! The Colonists are unruly
-children. Chastise them and then bring them back home and treat them
-generously.”
-
-Carlisle now paced nervously up and down the portico, evidently
-thinking of how he would turn the last argument of Sir Henry, when the
-little fat body of the General fairly bubbled over with pugnacity as he
-grew red in the face and exclaimed:
-
-“If the War Lord would give me the men to chastise the rebels well, and
-not listen to the whining Bank Governor, we could wage a successful
-campaign and make an honorable peace.”
-
-Lord Carlisle held his peace and glared at Clinton.
-
-Now General Clinton turned toward the bay and there beheld events
-transpiring that turned the temper of his conversation.
-
-“Zounds!” he exclaimed. “They have lowered a boat and are making for
-the Battery. There must be despatches or important personages aboard.”
-
-He raised his glass and looked upon the boat’s crew approaching the
-shore.
-
-“We need not bother ourselves,” contended Sir Henry, “Andre will
-forward anything of importance to us.”
-
-The two representatives of government then returned to the drawing-room
-to get out of the biting wind and to indulge in a bottle of Madeira for
-old England’s sake.
-
-At the office of the Commander-in-Chief, No. 1 Broadway, was Major John
-Andre who had come from the capture of Charleston with General Clinton
-as Adjutant General of the English Army. He was unmarried and young and
-affable. His lodgings were in the same house as the General’s office
-and he dined at the King’s Arms Tavern, No. 9 Broadway, a few doors
-from his quarters.
-
-As soon as the boat could land from the Prince Harry, no time was lost
-in forwarding the despatches to headquarters.
-
-A passenger came ashore, a young man dressed in the style of a Parisian
-of fashion. He had travelled under an assumed name, for even the
-British naval officers were not to know his mission. The arrangement
-of his queue was faultless. His satins and sword, his laces and
-high-heeled shoes, indicated the courtier. But Pierre La Fitte was none
-other than Roderick Barclugh on his mission for the King of England.
-
-When Major Andre appeared in the ante-room of the headquarters of
-General Clinton, he extended his hand to this strange gentleman
-cordially and said:
-
-“I believe that I have the honor of addressing M. Pierre La Fitte.”
-
-“That’s what I am called,” replied the stranger.
-
-“Very well, sir,” continued Andre. “I will take you to my quarters as I
-understand that you are on a secret mission.”
-
-When Major Andre had received the despatches there was one in cipher
-marked “important” and it read as follows:
-
- “Whitehall, Sept. 25, 177--
-
- “Sir: I have the honor to send on a particular secret Mission to
- America, our esteemed Friend, M. Pierre La Fitte.
-
- “He accompanies this despatch and his Identity must be kept a
- profound Secret.
-
- “Provide him with secret and suitable Quarters and put him in
- communication with General Clinton and Lord Carlisle at the earliest
- possible moment.
-
- “Geo. Germaine.
- “Adj’t. Gen. John Andre.”
-
-As soon as Major Andre had conducted M. La Fitte to sleeping apartments
-adjoining his own, and had made the stranger welcome, he sent a courier
-with despatches and information to the Beekman House that M. La Fitte
-would be accompanied by himself to meet Lord Carlisle and the General.
-
-La Fitte rested until nightfall when darkness would conceal his
-movements.
-
-A post-chaise drew up in front of the headquarters and two gentlemen
-disguised in great-coats emerged from the building and made their way
-to the carriage.
-
-The three miles to the Beekman House were quickly covered and the
-secret agent alighted with Major Andre. The two approached the mansion
-and a sentry challenged them, but the Adjutant was recognized and
-allowed to enter. A liveried footman announced the two to the General
-who greeted them eagerly in the reception room.
-
-“We are gratified to have you with us, Mr. Barclugh, and we believe
-that the nature of your mission will not let you remain in our midst
-very long.”
-
-“I am glad to hear you address me by my own name, General Clinton,”
-responded Barclugh. “My voyage has been tedious, indeed, under my
-assumed name of M. La Fitte.”
-
-The sealed instructions on Barclugh’s mission had been forwarded by
-Major Andre to the Beekman House and they were as follows:
-
- “Whitehall, 24 Sept, 177--
-
- “Sir: I have the great Pleasure of conveying the King’s Commands, by
- introducing to you Mr. Roderick Barclugh who is commissioned to act
- as the Special Secret Agent of His Majesty to the Men of Substance
- among his Rebellious Colonists.
-
- “When the Duration of the Rebellion is considered, it has been
- mortifying to his Majesty to have no decisive Blow inflicted to
- speedily suppress the rebels; and His Majesty commands me to
- instruct that your Assistance to the Diplomacy of Mr. Barclugh and
- Lord Carlisle would be most gratifying to His Royal Pleasure.
-
- “It is a great Pleasure to me to have another Occasion of obeying
- the King’s Commands by desiring you to convey to Lord Carlisle, His
- Majesty’s approbation of His Lordship’s mission to America.
-
- “I am, sir, your most obedient humble servant,
-
- “Geo. Germaine.
- “Sir Henry Clinton, K. B.”
-
-Lord Carlisle was much flattered by the receipt of the King’s
-encouragement, although Clinton noted in the letter a slight expression
-of unrest over the lack of results in the war.
-
-However, Clinton did not take all of the burden of blame on himself;
-Lords Howe and Cornwallis had made some of the mistakes in the Jersey
-Campaigns and he was willing for the diplomatists to take a hand at the
-subjugation of the rebels, for a while, at least. They had talked much,
-as usual; now let them try their skill at results.
-
-Sir Henry had to give some instructions to his Adjutant, so he turned
-to Roderick Barclugh as he remarked:
-
-“Excuse me for a few moments, Mr. Barclugh. I have some urgent matters
-to dispose of.”
-
-“Certainly,” returned Barclugh as he took up a discussion of affairs
-with Lord Carlisle, asking:
-
-“What is the situation here, my Lord?”
-
-“Oh, it’s hard to convince these military people,” answered Carlisle
-as he pointed his thumb over his shoulder in the direction of General
-Clinton and Andre.
-
-“I presume so,” assented Barclugh, dryly, as he shrugged his shoulders.
-“But what have you done, my Lord, on _your_ mission?” asked Barclugh.
-
-“Oh, nothing but to wait for you,” answered Carlisle disgustedly.
-
-“Well, we must do something very soon, or know the cause,” declared
-Barclugh as General Clinton approached them.
-
-“Gentlemen,” remarked General Clinton, “we might better retire to the
-Council Chamber and discuss our matters there. Shall I send for Mr.
-Eden, my Lord?”
-
-“Never mind Eden, General,” replied Carlisle. “Mr. Barclugh is anxious
-to conclude with us and be about his own mission. I know that he is
-impatient at least to be out of New York,” replied Carlisle bluntly.
-
-“Very well, very well, gentlemen,” assented Clinton as he led the way
-to the staircase and bowed to the other two in Pickwickian fashion as
-he said:
-
-“After you,” and he bowed and gestured toward the staircase with his
-chubby hand.
-
-A bright fire crackled in the fireplace of a nearly square room where
-the diplomats were to hold council with the Commander-in-Chief; a round
-table in the center contained a large map of the Colonies; a half
-dozen straight-backed bandy-legged chairs stood around carelessly;
-and a corner closet with a glass door was well stocked with a choice
-selection of Madeira.
-
-Here were three representatives of English authority presented with the
-problem of subduing the rebellious Colonies. Each one, however, had his
-own pet theory of serving the King, ostensibly for the glory of the
-King, but primarily to gain glory for himself.
-
-Clinton could see no means of ending the war except by military
-subjugation; Carlisle was entirely for conciliation and Barclugh was
-bent on subornation. All of these theories were launched upon the
-Colonists at the same time by the subtle minds of George III and his
-advisers.
-
-Barclugh was impatient to begin the discussion, so he pulled his chair
-up to the table and began to tell his story unceremoniously:
-
-“Gentlemen, my mission is to create a diversion among the men of
-substance in the Colonies, and I shall do it on a commercial basis.
-If the military can do its part and pound the army of Mr. Washington
-into a defensive position and at the same time subjugate the southern
-Colonies as is planned by the War Lord, I will overcome the men of
-substance by means of finance and commerce. Their commercial instincts
-will overshadow the phantom of independence. The merchants will desire
-peace and the old order of stable money and settled commerce. They
-cannot resist the consideration of self-interests. Then Lord Carlisle
-and his commissioners can proclaim that the Colonists may have all of
-the political freedom and the representation that they desire, as long
-as they keep up their allegiance to the throne of England.
-
-“But above all where the Colonists will fail,” concluded Barclugh,
-“will be in their lack of gold. When the gold of England is put in the
-balance, the men of substance will see the hopelessness of their cause.”
-
-“Right you are, Mr. Barclugh!” exclaimed Lord Carlisle. “We can grant
-them a few titles of nobility also which they will not be able to
-resist.”
-
-“But gentlemen,” added Clinton, “the military could put the forces of
-Mr. Washington on the defensive at once if we could only take that
-stronghold of West Point. That is our stumbling-block. Our ships could
-control the Hudson and cut New England off from the rest, if we could
-ascend above West Point. There lies the key to the military situation.
-West Point is the Gibraltar of America.
-
-“But,” continued Clinton, “how do you propose to reach Philadelphia,
-Mr. Barclugh?”
-
-“My plan is, General Clinton,” replied Barclugh, “to embark here,
-on one of your ships which will take me to the east shore of the
-Chesapeake Bay and land me in the night. I shall make my way by land
-through Delaware to Wilmington, thence to Philadelphia. My story shall
-be that I was landed by a French privateer that was cruising in these
-waters.”
-
-“Very well laid, sir!” exclaimed General Clinton, rubbing his hands. “I
-have the very ship, the Vulture, Captain Sutherland, that can take you
-on board at once and proceed on the mission.”
-
-“Gentlemen, I can conceive of nothing but success in the plans of Mr.
-Barclugh,” said Lord Carlisle, “and I propose that we drink to his
-success.”
-
-The three plotters stood around the table and General Clinton filled
-each one’s glass from the buffet with his rarest Madeira, then raising
-his glass, the Commander of His Majesty’s forces in America, proposed
-a toast, which was drunk in silence:
-
- “Confound their politics,
- Frustrate their knavish tricks,
- God save the King.”
-
-After a few civilities exchanged by the King’s representatives,
-Roderick Barclugh was conducted aboard the sloop-of-war, Vulture, which
-was commanded to sail for the Capes of the Chesapeake and land its
-passenger at the earliest possible moment.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER VII
-
-
-Philadelphia was in a curious state of unpatriotic sentiment during
-the winter of 1778. The merchants, the Quakers and wealthy landowners
-(whose fortunes were established) had sentiments that were decidedly
-pro-English. Only the leadership and influence of such men as Franklin,
-Mifflin, Thomson and the influx of patriotism from other Colonies
-through such men as Patrick Henry, Samuel Adams, Jefferson, Livingston,
-and the peerless actions of Washington alone saved the least spark
-of independence among the leading citizens. Philadelphia reeked with
-Loyalists. After the evacuation of the town by the British army, it
-was impossible for the Whigs to celebrate such a glorious event by an
-exclusively Whig ball. All the belles of the town embraced a list of
-those who had attended every social function of the British officers.
-They dined where the King was toasted; attended theatricals where our
-native land was ridiculed. Even the glorious heraldic pageant of the
-Meschianza claimed homage, from the belles of the leading families.
-
-The meekness of the Quakers and their horrors of war (upon religious
-principle) were changed to loud acclamations of joy when the British
-occupied their town. Quakers shook their heads and looked religiously
-solemn whenever the patriots asked for money and provisions; but when
-the British presented their demands for supplies, the Philadelphia
-Quakers smiled graciously and gave without stint. The actions of many
-of these good people were very questionable during the trying times of
-the Revolution.
-
-Into this atmosphere of Toryism Roderick Barclugh arrived from New
-York. Besides the secret instructions of the Governor of the Bank
-of England and the King’s Minister of War, Lord George Germaine,
-Barclugh brought with him a passport into the confidence of the leading
-patriots. The British secret agent had secured a letter of introduction
-to Charles Thomson, Secretary of Congress, from Benjamin Franklin. The
-French monarch had secured these credentials for Barclugh on account of
-the former fidelity of his family to the Pretender.
-
-The letter was addressed as follows:
-
- “Paris, Nov. 20, 1777.
-
- “My dear Sir:
-
- “With much personal satisfaction, the interests and influence of
- our friend M. Roderick Barclugh have been enlisted in our cause. He
- comes to us with the best of credentials of the French Monarch.
- He will represent the interests of some of France’s leading men of
- wealth, and is desirous of securing Letters of Marque and Reprisal
- from our Congress for the purpose of engaging in privateering.
-
- “Your cordial co-operation in his affairs is solicited.
-
- “Believe me, sir, with sentiments of unabated esteem,
-
- “Your most obedient servant,
- “B. Franklin.
-
- “Mr. Charles Thomson,
- “Secretary of Congress,
- “Philadelphia, Pa.”
-
-Thus protected with the best passport obtainable, a representative
-of the Bank of England and of the War Lord took up his abode in
-Philadelphia.
-
-Roderick Barclugh was at once introduced to the leading firm of traders
-and privateersmen, Milling & FitzMaurice. They received him very
-cordially, especially when he asked them if they would honor his drafts
-on account of his Bills of Exchange on the Bank of Amsterdam for twenty
-thousand pounds sterling. The senior member of this firm, Mr. Thomas
-Milling, was very gracious at once. He invited Roderick Barclugh to
-make any convenience out of his compting-rooms, at least, until such
-times as he could settle himself in his own quarters.
-
-In 1777 Philadelphia contained about thirty thousand souls. Front
-Street, which ran parallel with the Delaware River, and Market
-Street, which ran at right angles to the river, were the principal
-thoroughfares for both business and residence. The merchants, traders,
-lawyers and doctors were principally to be found on Front Street and a
-few on Market Street. There were no banks in Philadelphia at that time.
-All the merchants had strong boxes of their own.
-
-Roderick Barclugh engaged a house on Front Street near Market Street,
-one of those commodious Colonial houses used by traders at that time
-for both business and lodging purposes. The room on the first floor
-fronting on the street was used as an office for general business; and
-immediately in the rear of this room was the private office of Roderick
-Barclugh, wherein all the infamy of commercialism that “excludes alike
-the virtues and the prejudices that stand in the way of its interest,”
-held sway.
-
-The second story of this building contained the sleeping apartments
-of the British agent. He had a clerk for his compting-room and a
-man-servant to be general lackey. He maintained no household as his
-meals were served him in a private dining-room at the Boar’s Head
-Tavern, next door. All of his affairs were maintained in great privacy.
-Therefore, the clerk and servant performed their daily services and
-lived apart from their master.
-
-Thus situated, business began to open up for Roderick Barclugh,
-Financier. Characters through whom negotiations were to be developed
-were not lacking. Philadelphia society rankled with Toryism that threw
-itself into the dust at any pretext for aristocratic government. Even
-some of the leaders in the Whig party of the town openly supported
-Congress because it was to their interest, but privately could see no
-good in the advanced theories of democracy as upheld by Samuel Adams.
-
-The merchant princes who had privateers scouring the seas for booty
-had reason for the war to continue and give them license to prey
-on commerce, but when order should be re-established, wished an
-aristocratic government for the enjoyment of their gains.
-
-Roderick Barclugh was soon a high favorite among the merchants. Robert
-FitzMaurice was the Financier General of Congress, and his commercial
-house of Milling & FitzMaurice was being enriched in every possible
-channel. The credit that this public position gave him, advanced
-his gains in trade and privateering. His credit allowed him to build
-ships. Nearly every week a privateer of his commission was bringing in
-a richly-laden merchantman as a prize to his wharves in the Delaware.
-These cargoes enriched Milling & FitzMaurice to the amount of 800,000
-pounds sterling while the war lasted. Is it any wonder that this firm
-should make loans to the Continental Congress since they were merely
-putting capital into their stock in trade?
-
-One man at this time standing in the light of public opinion as the
-antithesis of Thomas Paine in his philosophy of _Common Sense_, was
-James Wilson, a leading lawyer of Philadelphia, and a writer of no mean
-abilities. He was the intimate friend of Robert FitzMaurice, and an
-adviser in the aristocratic plans of the financier. Whatever were the
-plans of the men of substance for monarchial forms in government, this
-clever lawyer was ever ready to advocate these principles by means of
-pamphlets and after-dinner speeches. He was making a fortune in the
-practice of law when the country was in the very throes of despair, but
-this Scotchman knew wherein his fat fees lay.
-
-But Roderick Barclugh did not confine his attention to the merchants
-and lawyers alone in pursuing his plans. One of the channels through
-which he pursued the objects of his mission was a fishmonger of the
-town,--Sven Svenson.
-
-In a raging snowstorm of the winter of 1772, a small Norwegian bark was
-making its course to the Swedish settlements of the Delaware, with a
-company of Swedish emigrants. The ship met an undeserved fate on the
-sands of the Jersey Coast. The whole ship’s company perished in the
-frigid blasts of a northeast gale in January, save one,--Sven Svenson,
-a young and vigorous Swede, eighteen years of age. He was found numb,
-and almost exhausted, by a party of Jersey fishermen. They cared for
-him and took him to their homes.
-
-These fishermen plied in the oyster trade of Philadelphia with
-the oysters at that time found in the estuaries of the mouth of
-the Delaware River. Two trips a week with a sloop were made from
-Philadelphia to the oyster beds and back. In this trade, Sven at once
-turned his hand. He was a handy sailor-man,--industrious and saving.
-
-At the time when Roderick Barclugh arrived in Philadelphia, one of
-the best known and happiest men in the town was Sven Svenson. He
-had taken hold of the responsible end of the oyster trade himself.
-Any day, in oyster season, one could find this flaxen-haired Swede
-pushing a wheel-barrow up and down Market Street and through Front
-Street,--opening a dozen here and a dozen there for passers-by.
-Everybody ate them on the half-shell, tempered with a squirt of
-pepper-“sass” from a three-cornered bottle having a goosequill through
-the cork. Every one liked Sven; not alone for the happy smile with
-which he opened you an oyster; but he gave it with a sly wink and an
-extra squirt of “sass,” that pleased.
-
-The mistresses of the best households held Sven as a prime favorite,
-since, whenever they gave an order for a feast, they could depend upon
-having their orders filled. He also supplied their tastes with the best
-in the market.
-
-There were no family secrets but Sven heard them through the servants,
-or else he happened upon those little wordy duels which occur in the
-best of families. Moreover, as many Swedish girls were in domestic
-service it was an easy matter for Sven to hear all the choice gossip of
-the town.
-
-After settling himself into his bachelor quarters, one of the first
-things that Roderick Barclugh undertook was to take early morning walks
-all over the town for knowledge of the people. On several of these
-observation journeys, he had passed this pumpkin-faced Swede, who, on
-general principles, saluted every person of note with a most gracious
-courtesy and removal of his hat.
-
-Barclugh, noticing how good-naturedly everybody stopped Sven’s
-wheel-barrow, and how many patronized his fresh oysters, recognized
-in this guileless vender of shellfish a master-key to all the town’s
-frailties. Following up his observations, the next day when he met
-Sven on his morning rounds,--merrily pushing his wheel-barrow up
-Market Street, dressed in leather breeches, white cap and apron,--the
-fishmonger stopped and bowed low, half recognizing Barclugh’s desire to
-speak.
-
-“How do you sell your wares, my good man?” spoke Barclugh.
-
-“Sax pence ahl vat you eet, sahr,” was the prompt reply.
-
-“All right, let us have some of the smallest, with no pepper-sauce, my
-man. I like them briny. Are these from the deep salt water?” continued
-Barclugh, thus to draw out Sven, who bustled around to please his new
-customer.
-
-With a jerky motion he opened a choice bivalve and held it up for
-Barclugh to eat on the half-shell.
-
-A roguish twinkle gleamed in his eye when his customer had taken the
-oyster with a smack of his lips. Sven held out the other half of the
-shell and with his oyster knife pointing to the fine purplish coloring
-of the inside, said:
-
-“Das wass a he-oeystar, and ahl maan got some by me. Van maan eet
-plaanty he-oeystar and papper-saass he feel strang ahl daay. Das wass
-samting vat halps fadder and strangtans modder.”
-
-The Swede could have gone on about his oysters at any length as long
-as his customer would eat, but getting enough “he-oysters,” Barclugh
-handed him a sixpence and at the same time slipping a crown piece into
-his hand, asked:
-
-“Do you know General Arnold?”
-
-“Yah,” replied Sven, who looked startled and astonished as he grasped
-the coin, and squared himself up to tell _all_ that he knew.
-
-“I haf baan in dis kontry sax yahr and sax monts. My name is Sven
-Svenson, and my brodder’s garl varks for Mrs. Arnold. Ganral Arnold
-eats plaanty he-oeystar and owes me tan pound starling. Mrs. Arnold haf
-a strang tongue and talks to the Ganral to yump his yob and vark for
-dee Angleesh.”
-
-Barclugh smiled and left Sven still eager to tell more, showing
-unconcern by hastily departing, yet when walking briskly along he
-thought to himself:
-
-“The Swede loves money and his knowledge must be mine. Arnold can not
-long resist his wife and my offers too.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER VIII
-
-
-After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was
-ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead. The servants were
-gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on
-in whispers. The Madam was served with breakfast in her room, and the
-General had no appetite. The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia
-was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.
-
-The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before
-the General’s office door. The two fell into conversation.
-
-“Haf Ganral Arnold been up?” asked Sven as he came near the sentinel,
-with his hat in his hand.
-
-“I reckon not, Sven, he was mighty weak-kneed when he came home last
-night,” was the sentinel’s reply.
-
-“Das varking maan haf to vark and vark for hees pay, and de Ganral eets
-and dreenks ahl day ant ahl night. Hee talks so hard at mee I haf to
-valk oudt ant svore I vas beat.”
-
-“How much does the General owe you now, Sven?” asked the sentinel in an
-undertone.
-
-“Tan pound starling for goot oeystar vat Mistrees Arnold vants for hair
-beeg koumpanee.”
-
-“Ha, ha! Sven, you are in luck it’s not more,” blurted out the
-honest-faced Virginian who was standing guard at the Commandant’s
-office. “This Connecticut apothecary and horse-trader has succeeded to
-a position where he can gratify his desires for extravagant living, but
-if he keeps on in his present course, he will ruin our cause; but he
-has a spouse who leads him a good race, Sven.”
-
-“Yah, Mistrees Arnold vent to ahl dee baals and deenirs vid Major
-Andre and dee Angleesh offeecirs as vas here een Pheeladalpheeia laast
-veentir,” said the Swede.
-
-“Hush, hush, Sven, here comes the General,” whispered the sentinel, as
-he came to attention and saluted General Arnold who passed to his small
-office building next his residence.
-
-Arnold did not look at Sven, but a scowl came over his brow as he
-passed into the little office room, slamming the door behind him.
-
-Sven then approached the door very cautiously and rapped. An imperious
-voice inside roared:
-
-“Come in.”
-
-The first greeting Sven got was:
-
-“What the devil you want here? Haven’t I told you not to come around
-here and bother me? I haven’t any money. So that settles it. Get right
-out of here.”
-
-“But, Ganral Arnold, I need some maaney to----”
-
-“Money, money,” roared the Commander as he arose from his seat and
-paced up and down the floor, never heeding the Swede. “Money! It is the
-nightmare of my life. I went to that dinner to drown the thoughts of
-the cursed stuff, but the only thing said by the nabobs was to get it,
-and the need of it comes upon me at arising. By thunder! I shall get
-it! I was never born to bear these pangs.
-
-“Sven,” turning to the Swede, “go and tell Johnson, in the kitchen, to
-bring me a hot rum and have one yourself.”
-
-“Ahl right, Ganral,” replied Sven, as he rubbed his hands gleefully,
-and made his retreat, glad to have a whole skin left.
-
-The next caller was Captain Samuel Risk, of the Privateer Holker.
-
-“Good morning, General. I’ve just come in with the snuggest kind of
-a prize,--a West Indian brig loaded out for home with sugar, rum
-and coffee for London merchants. She will net the firm of Milling &
-FitzMaurice ten thousand pounds sterling, and I have a neat little
-share besides.”
-
-“What! ten thousand pounds sterling? Is it possible? Why, that firm of
-Milling & FitzMaurice must be very prosperous. I wish I could get into
-a little of that kind of business myself. My expenses of living are
-very great, Captain, and I must make something by commerce.”
-
-“Well, well, General, that is a very easy matter.”
-
-“Why, Captain, are there any chances?”
-
-“Chances? Bless your soul, plenty, sir, plenty sir,” said the Captain.
-“All that we need are stern men, not too scrupulous and who can do a
-thing in such a way that the right hand will not know what the left
-hand does.”
-
-“Ha! ha!” laughed Arnold. “Why, sir, you know I used to be a trader
-myself at one time,--a New England trader, sir. Before the war, sir, I
-used to drive my team and sleigh by way of Lake George to Canada and
-trade Yankee notions for horses. Then I would drive the horses overland
-and take them on a brig to the West Indies and trade them there for
-sugar, rum and molasses. So you see I am a trader, sir,--a New England
-horse-trader.”
-
-“Well, if you are a horse-trader, General, you will do. We have an
-order from a merchant in New York for two thousand barrels of flour
-and we need a passport for the proper individual to pass through our
-lines to New York and return in order to effect the necessary business
-arrangements. If the trade goes through successfully we can afford to
-give you one third of the profits. We expect confidently to make about
-$10,000 out of the transaction in gold, and your share, General, will
-surely be $3000.”
-
-“That’s merely a business transaction between private individuals and
-it will harm no one. But, Captain, could you make any advances on the
-profits, for I am very much in need of $1000 to-day and if it matters
-not to you, I will ask you for this amount now?” eagerly questioned
-Arnold.
-
-“I would willingly make it $1000, General, only I have just $500 of
-gold with me; but I can give you that,” as he counts out the gold on
-the desk for General Arnold and keenly looks at him.
-
-“Very well, Captain, that will help me out. It is settled,” said
-Arnold, as he grasped the gold and put it into his pockets with avidity.
-
-“But remember, simply give me the name of the individual and I will
-furnish him with the passport through our lines, but do not let me know
-anything about his business.”
-
-“That’s well, General, for commerce knows no country,” were the
-concluding remarks of Captain Risk as he bowed and started for the
-door. “I will be here to-morrow for the document. Good day, sir.”
-
-“Good day, sir, but bring the other $500 if possible; I need it,”
-contended Arnold.
-
-“If possible, General,” was the response, and the privateersman left
-Arnold to go directly to the office of Roderick Barclugh.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IX
-
-
-The FitzMaurice dinner and the reception at Dorminghurst were
-revelations to Roderick Barclugh. He learned that Arnold had a passion
-for luxury and no discretion as to its cost; then he became convinced
-that the lawyers and clergy and merchants feared a democratic form of
-government.
-
-Roderick Barclugh was possessed of wonderful resources to accomplish
-his ends. The next morning very early he sent his clerk for Captain
-Samuel Risk of the Privateer Holker, in which ship he held the
-controlling interest. Arnold’s cupidity must be tried at once.
-
-As Captain Risk came into Barclugh’s private office, the first sound
-that greeted his ears was:
-
-“Good morning, Captain Risk, can you depend on your crew to transfer
-two thousand barrels of flour to a neutral ship flying the ensign of
-Holland in a convenient harbor off Long Island? There’s $20,000 to be
-divided up in it.”
-
-“Yes, sir, I can do it. State your necessities in the case. What will
-be the ship’s share?” was the prompt answer of the intrepid Captain.
-
-“From private advices, a merchant in New York wants the flour for
-his account. I need a passport to get to New York to have the money
-advanced and the business concluded. Arnold needs money and his
-share in the transaction will be $3000, the ship’s share $10,000 and
-protection from capture guaranteed. See Arnold at once, and here is
-$500 to advance him for his promise to deliver the passport.”
-
-“Agreed, Mr. Barclugh, and I’ll have that vainglorious upstart tied up
-in this business within an hour. I shall return here at once with the
-prize,” was the reply of the gingery, little, red-faced Captain as he
-went out the door on his mission.
-
-Barclugh turned to his clerk in the compting-room and sent him to
-engage two thousand barrels of flour for export on the Brigantine
-Holker from Milling & FitzMaurice, who now held merchandise for the
-account of Roderick Barclugh in large sums--the result of successful
-privateering cruises. But as a matter of fact the flour shipment was
-merely a cloak to carry on a deeper scheme. Barclugh had constant
-communication with Sir Henry Clinton, the British Commander, but he
-needed a safe passport for himself to New York and return in order to
-explain the details of his plot to ensnare Arnold with British gold. He
-must go in person to the British Commander-in-Chief for the matter was
-of such delicate and intricate nature that there must be no mishaps.
-
-The flour transaction would simply pay the expenses of the enterprise,
-because the difference in the price of flour between New York and
-Philadelphia was twelve dollars a barrel, and the supply was very short
-at the former place.
-
-While Barclugh was revolving these problems in his mind, Captain Risk
-returned and stated in his straightforward manner:
-
-“The shark is securely hooked, and is desperately in need of money.
-That young and gay wife of his is an expensive luxury. He has promised
-the passport, taken the $500 and wants $500 more.”
-
-“That is too much to advance. He will have to wait for the balance till
-your return. The $3000 promised him will lead him on to new hopes in
-extravagance and he will be eager for more when he gets his full share.
-Ha, ha! so he took the gold eagerly, did he? Prosperity intoxicates
-him. He has desperate courage, and cares not for consequences to
-himself,--nor to others. He is capable of as much evil as good to his
-cause. Let’s see, Captain, I’ll have the name for the passport ready
-to-morrow. You may get your ship ready and load on the flour; for, if
-the trade falls through, you can slip down to Havana with your cargo.”
-
-“That’s well, Mr. Barclugh, I’ll have my crew shipped and the cargo
-loaded and be lying in the stream awaiting your orders inside the week.”
-
-“Very well, Captain, if you should go to Havana you will bring home one
-of those West Indian fellows and then you will be able to retire and
-buy an estate,” was the mirthful turn of Barclugh’s planning.
-
-“Ay, ay, sir. Then when I’m land-sick I can sell a farm and go to sea.
-What a luxury that would be! But I was never born to be a land-lubber,
-sir. Good day, I’ll get the passport to-morrow.”
-
-“Good day, Captain,” said Barclugh, as he followed the skipper to the
-door.
-
-“We must use Arnold for our business,” rang in the ears of Captain Risk
-from Barclugh, while he walked jauntily off to go aboard his ship.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER X
-
-
-Captain Risk was astir early next morning, called at the office of
-Roderick Barclugh, and secured the fictitious name for the passport. He
-then at once went to the office of General Arnold on Market Street.
-
-Arnold was in a happier mood than the day previous. The expectancy
-of an easy $3000 had given him a chance to see some relief from his
-hopeless financial entanglements.
-
-From the developments of the past few days he thus reasoned to himself,
-as he paced nervously up and down his small office floor:
-
-“Wherever that $3000 is to come from there surely must be more for me
-if my part of the contract were zealously performed. But who can be
-the person or persons that are carrying through these transactions?
-Captain Risk is only the skipper of the Privateer Holker; who has the
-money? I’ll find out, by thunder! Just give Arnold a chance. These
-pangs of debt gnaw at the very core of my mental existence. I would
-be honorable, but the slavery of financial obligations drives me to
-desperate means of relief. Money! money!! money!!! What would I not do
-just now for 20,000 pounds in gold? Ha, ha! General Washington would
-not dare to reprimand me for my extravagance. I would not dodge every
-one then, fearing a demand for that which I have not. Then,--O God, my
-wife’s social position would be secure. To get money nowadays you must
-look for it among those who have it,--not among the poverty-stricken
-Colonists. The English have money and, by thunder, they have gratitude
-for the services of their generals. If I had been fighting on the
-English side I would not now have been begging. I would have had a
-title,--Lord Arnold of Saratoga,--an estate, a pension, and a settled
-position for myself and family for such services as I rendered at
-Bemis Heights. Bah! what reward have I now in fighting for the rights
-of mankind? I ought to fight for the glory of a King; then I would be
-sensible; Mrs. Arnold tells me so, and she must be right. But then,
-could I have fought in blinding snowstorm from cake to cake of ice, and
-travelled over snow in bare and bleeding feet, starved and bled from
-gaping wounds, for money? Never! never!! But then I was free, reckless,
-and wedded to the profession of a soldier,--now I am linked to the
-ambition and tastes of an aristocratic lady. As a man to whom shall be
-my duty,--to my country or to my wife? Arnold was never a coward,--my
-wife shall prevail!”
-
-In such a reverie of conflicting thoughts was Arnold wrapped, when a
-loud rap at the office door caused him to face about and, assuming a
-military posture, sharply command:
-
-“Come in.”
-
-“Good morning, General Arnold, I am here for the passport, and we are
-ready to load the flour and to start the messenger to New York. The
-messenger’s name is Pierre La Fitte,” was the direct, businesslike way
-in which the little sea-captain approached Arnold.
-
-“Very well, Captain Risk, but who are ‘_we_’ of whom you speak? You
-realize that you are simply a sea-faring man, and very likely to turn
-up in Davy Jones’ locker; if, by any possible mishap, this messenger,
-Pierre La Fitte, be intercepted, and any suspicions aroused by any
-papers found, I could be compromised at once, and I would have no
-guarantee of fair treatment. I must deal with your principal, whoever
-he is.”
-
-“Well said, General Arnold, you must be secured and protected. Remain
-here and you will have this business all settled within an hour, and
-you may have protection or whatever else you want for that matter. Good
-day, sir,” was the snappy answer of the little skipper, as he read the
-whole import of Arnold’s fears, when he suddenly departed to let him
-wonder what was to happen next.
-
-When the skipper gained the outside, he explained the situation to
-himself, as he reasoned it out.
-
-“Ah, he’s a shark! At first he wanted to know nothing of the
-transaction, now he wants to know all. But, howsomever, that Barclugh
-knows his business and now that I have hooked the fish, Barclugh will
-land him, shark and all that he is.”
-
-When the door shut behind Captain Risk, and Arnold had found himself
-addressed, explained, and answered all in one jerk, so to speak, he
-drew a long breath and said to himself:
-
-“Whew! what’s up now? What must these people believe me to be? There
-must be money where Risk does his business. Those privateersmen are the
-only ones who are getting rich in Philadelphia to-day. There’s Robert
-FitzMaurice, Financier General of Congress, his warehouses are full of
-captured merchandise and I know that he would sell flour to anybody,
-even indirectly to the enemy, if he could thereby show a good balance
-on his ledger account. Philadelphia, in traffic with the enemy, is
-rotten. I must now know where it is going on, and who is at it. Maybe,
-I was too eager with Captain Risk. He’s gone without leaving a clue.
-I guess my chance is up. When I actually must have money, what a fool
-I was to ask for his principal in the matter. I might have known that
-Risk would not have divulged his principal. But I wonder why they sent
-Risk to me for a passport, anyway? This business has been done before
-and they did not need a passport. For some reason they need me. Therein
-lies my chance, and by thunder, Mrs. Arnold will be rich yet, even
-though I used to be a New England horse-trader.”
-
-While Arnold had fears and hopes of his success in mind, Barclugh had
-listened to Arnold’s request as given by Captain Risk and after the
-concise narrative, Barclugh simply said:
-
-“Captain, you have done your duty. Leave the rest to me. Load your
-ship, and sail with the flour to the appointed rendezvous at the
-entrance of Sag Harbor.”
-
-“That’s well, Mr. Barclugh. I’m better at running a blockade or
-overhauling a lime-juicer than in handling a horse-trading shark,” was
-the blurting opinion of the Yankee skipper, as he tripped out of the
-compting-room of Roderick Barclugh,--little knowing that he had played
-the preliminary part in a nation’s drama.
-
-The time was momentous on Arnold’s hands as he pulled at his hair to
-think that he had lost his opportunity with Captain Risk, when the
-door of the office opened, and there stood Roderick Barclugh.
-
-Arnold, wondering who was Risk’s principal, stared in amazement at
-Barclugh’s presence. But Barclugh at once knew that boldness was his
-weapon to use.
-
-“Why, good morning, Mr. Barclugh, I am very glad to see you,” said
-Arnold. “Will you be seated?” as he walked to the door and told the
-orderly to admit no one, and then bolted the door behind him.
-
-“General Arnold,” said Barclugh, “do you mean business about this flour
-transaction?”
-
-Arnold put on his most gracious air and replied:
-
-“I am entirely in _touch_ with the enterprise, Mr. Barclugh, but I
-was obliged to require some token of good faith on the part of the
-principals. So you see I could not give Captain Risk the passport until
-I had arranged with the responsible parties as to the ways and means of
-getting out of the scrape in case of complications arising.”
-
-“What token do you require, General Arnold, on my part?” coolly asked
-Barclugh.
-
-“Oh, that is a simple matter for men of substance, Mr. Barclugh. You
-see I have bought an estate on the Schuylkill and am in debt; I keep up
-my house in town and my pay is entirely inadequate for the tastes of my
-family, so, if you could loan me a few thousand pounds in gold, I could
-serve you on this occasion and possibly on others.”
-
-“You are very right, General, about your pay being too small to support
-a gentleman’s family. To be candid with you, what you need is money.
-If I were to put you in the way of securing twenty thousand pounds
-sterling, would you accept the proposition? Merely a proposition to do
-your country a lasting benefit.”
-
-“My dear Mr. Barclugh, I am dying daily of chagrin, and money is my
-only salvation. I would be willing to die ignominiously if I could only
-secure my wife that much fortune.”
-
-“Arnold, would you go over to the other party? Would you consider
-consequences? Would you honor the obligation?”
-
-“Barclugh, a man that is the slave of the need of money has no country,
-has no conscience, has no will of his own. I am a slave. My wife’s
-desires torment me as a lash. The abyss opens before my eyes. My
-country’s cause can never prevail against the wealth and resources of
-Britain. To be loyal to America I would die a pauper in a lost cause.
-To serve Britain I would gain my desires,--victory and riches. The die
-is cast, sir, command me!”
-
-“You have now arrived at a sensible conclusion, General Arnold,” argued
-Barclugh. “There is no use for you to be a beggar after such abilities
-as you have shown and such services as you have rendered your country.
-I am the direct representative of His Majesty, George III. You prepare
-the passports. Be candid with me, and I can relieve your financial
-difficulties. I will communicate with you in a few days; in the
-meantime, come down to my office, and I will loan you whatever money
-you need temporarily.
-
-“Good day, sir,” concluded Barclugh, as he left Arnold’s office,
-rejoicing to himself at Arnold’s total subjection to money.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XI
-
-
-Whenever conspirators engage to carry out a plot, they at once begin to
-construct arguments justifying means to their ends.
-
-At the present day we observe oily worded arguments made in the public
-press to gild the corruption of virtue by the influence and power
-of money; and no flight of the imagination is required to determine
-exactly the same influence at work to-day in our money-bag circles
-which shows its corruption in the following letter addressed to Arnold
-in 1778:
-
-“Dear General:
-
-“Among the Americans who have joined the rebel standard, there are
-very many good citizens whose only object has been the happiness of
-their country. Such, then, will not be influenced by motives of private
-interest to abandon the cause they have espoused. They are now offered
-everything which can render the Colonies really happy and this is the
-only compensation worthy their virtue.
-
-“The American Colonies shall have their Parliament, composed of two
-Chambers, with all its members of American birth. Those of the upper
-house shall have titles and rank similar to those of the House of Peers
-in England. All their laws, and particularly such as relate to money
-matters, shall be the production of this assembly, with the concurrence
-of a Viceroy. Commerce in every part of the globe subject to British
-sway shall be as free to the people of the thirteen Colonies as to the
-English of Europe. They will enjoy, in every sense of the phrase, the
-blessings of good government. They shall be sustained, in time of need,
-by all the power necessary to uphold them, without being themselves
-exposed to the dangers or subjected to the expenses that are always
-inseparable from the conditions of a state.
-
-“Such are the terms proffered by England at the very moment when she
-is displaying extraordinary efforts to conquer the obedience of her
-Colonies.
-
-“Shall America remain, without limitation of time, a scene of
-desolation,--or are you desirous of enjoying peace and all the
-blessings of her train? Shall your provinces, as in former days,
-flourish under the protection of the most puissant nation of the world?
-Or will you forever pursue that shadow of liberty which still escapes
-from your hands, even when in the act of grasping it? And how soon
-would that very liberty, once obtained, turn into licentiousness, if
-it be not under the safeguards of a great European power? Will you rely
-upon the guarantee of France? They among you whom she has seduced may
-assume that her assistance will be generous and disinterested, and that
-she will never exact from you a servile obedience. They are frantic
-with joy at the alliance already established, and promise you that
-Spain will immediately follow the example of France. Are they ignorant
-that each of these has an equal interest in keeping you under, and
-will combine to accomplish their end? Thousands of men have perished;
-immense resources have been exhausted; and yet since that fated
-alliance the dispute has become more embittered than ever. Everything
-urges us to put a conclusion to dissensions,--not less detrimental
-to the victors than to the vanquished; but desirable as peace is, it
-cannot be negotiated between us as between two independent powers;
-it is necessary that a decisive advantage should put Britain in a
-condition to dictate the terms of reconciliation. It is her interest,
-as well as her policy, to make these as advantageous to one as the
-other; but it is at the same time advisable to arrive at it without any
-unnecessary waste of that blood of which we are already as sparing as
-though it were again our own.
-
-“There is but General Arnold who can surmount obstacles so great as
-these. A man of so much courage will never despair of the Republic,
-even when every door to a reconciliation seems sealed.
-
-“Render then, brave General, this important service to your country!
-The Colonies can not sustain much longer the unequal strife. Your
-troops are perishing in misery. They are badly armed, half naked and
-crying for bread. The efforts of Congress are futile against the
-languor of the people. Your fields are untilled, trade languishes,
-learning dies. The neglected education of a whole generation is an
-irreparable loss to society. Your youth, torn by thousands from their
-rustic pursuits of useful employments, are mown down by war. Such as
-survive have lost the vigor of their prime or are maimed in battle;
-the greater part bring back to their families the idleness and corrupt
-manners of the camp. Let us put an end to so many calamities; you and
-ourselves have the same origin, the same language, the same laws. We
-are inaccessible in our island; and you, the masters of a vast and
-fertile territory, have no other neighbors than the people of our
-loyal Colonies. We possess rich establishments in every quarter of the
-globe, and reign over the fairest portions of Hindustan. The ocean is
-our home, and we pass across it as a monarch traversing his dominions.
-From the Northern to the Southern pole, from the East to the West
-our vessels find everywhere a neighboring harbor belonging to Great
-Britain. So many islands, so many countries acknowledging our sway, are
-all ruled by a uniform system that bears on every feature the stamp of
-liberty, yet it is well adapted to the genius of different nations and
-various climes.
-
-“While the continental powers ruin themselves by war, and are exhausted
-in erecting the ramparts that separate them from each other, our
-bulwarks are our ships. They enrich us; they protect us; they provide
-us as readily with the means of invading our enemies as of succoring
-our friends.
-
-“Beware, then, of breaking forever the link and ties of friendship
-whose benefits are proven by the experience of a hundred and fifty
-years. Time gives to human institutions a strength which what is new
-can only attain in its turn, by the lapse of ages. Royalty itself
-experiences the need of this useful prestige, and the line that has
-reigned over us for the past sixty years has been illustrious for ten
-centuries.
-
-“United in equality, we will rule the universe; we will hold it bound,
-not by arms and violence, but by the ties of commerce,--the lightest
-and most gentle bonds that human kind can wear.”
-
-Allowing sufficient time for the arguments of this letter to
-crystallize his determination, Arnold was entrapped. Barclugh had
-analyzed what effect the document would have on Arnold’s mind; he knew
-that vanity alone would lead him to commit treason on the pretext that
-he might save his country from desolation and ruin, so that he could
-be the master-key in the great drama. To end the war at one stroke and
-receive the pecuniary gratitude of the English government and to stand
-out in history like Brutus, or Monk, or Marlborough, as the creator of
-kings or governments, was the dream of an adventurous spirit. Arnold
-loved dramatic display. Battlefields had provided him a theatre for the
-exercise of his valor; garrison duty at Philadelphia had given him the
-allurements of social dissipations; the need of money and the glitter
-of kingly promises were for him the crucial tests of honor which sunk
-his career.
-
-Roderick Barclugh was in Arnold’s office the next day at midnight, and
-thus addressed his victim:
-
-“General Arnold, you of all Americans can end this cruel war with the
-mother country. So if you receive twenty thousand pounds in gold and
-a commission as General in the British Army, and a pension of two
-thousand pounds sterling per annum for life, what can you do to endow
-your countrymen with the blessings of peace?”
-
-“Mr. Barclugh,” said Arnold, “I shall be inflicting enduring good upon
-humanity to stop the vain sacrifices of Americans in a forlorn cause.
-I would re-establish trade and friendly relations at home and abroad.
-The name of Arnold would be a synonym for the savior of this country.
-There would be no need, then, for a Washington. I would be the founder
-of great prosperity and happiness, and my natal day would be cherished
-by the,--well, by the nobility, anyway.
-
-“However, I have thought of the best way for us to accomplish the
-object: you see, West Point is the citadel of American military hopes;
-if they were to lose that stronghold, New England could be cut off
-from the rest of the Colonies. The control of the upper Hudson falls
-with West Point. Communications would then be cut between New England
-and the Southern Colonies. The rebel forces would then be merely local
-bands, and the commanders partisan leaders. Then another British force
-could invade Virginia and each section be subdued in detail, but after
-the fall of West Point the Colonists would be glad to make terms of
-peace. Bloodshed would then be stopped.
-
-“I can secure the command of West Point from the Commander-in-Chief,
-and when once in the coveted position, then Americans and American
-destiny will be at my feet.”
-
-“Your plan is an inspired one, General Arnold, and here are two
-thousand pounds in Bills of Exchange on the Bank of Amsterdam, which
-you can get cashed at my office as a token of my faith in you. Now,
-with my passport in my pocket I shall start at once by way of West
-Point for New York, and carry the good news to General Clinton. Be sure
-and communicate with General Washington at once for your assignment to
-your new command,” were the parting words of Roderick Barclugh, as he
-mounted his horse at daylight to begin his journey through the Jersey
-Highlands, under the disguise and name of Pierre La Fitte.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XII
-
-
-When Roderick Barclugh left the office of General Arnold, he mounted
-his horse and took the Germantown road. The hour was just before dawn,
-and much fatigue after the exciting negotiations with the traitor
-caused Barclugh to ride briskly, while serious meditations flitted
-through his brain:
-
-“What will Washington think of Arnold’s request for assignment to West
-Point? I must pave the way for Arnold’s success. If I could only meet
-General Washington, being armed with the letter of Robert FitzMaurice,
-I would encourage the General to favor Arnold and explain away his
-unrest at Philadelphia. I could praise his deeds at Saratoga; how he
-longed for active service; his marriage and its financial obligations.
-The desire to please his wife entangled Arnold in unwarranted
-expenditures. To assign such a valuable leader to a post away from all
-allurements of society would preserve a valuable leader for active
-service after his wound had healed.”
-
-Thus he mused, while his horse alternately galloped and walked, until
-he realized that the sun had risen, and he found that he had reached
-the seat of his friend, Dr. William Greydon, who had urged him to stop
-at Dorminghurst, whenever he should have business that way.
-
-Knowing that he might have greater need of his horse later on in the
-course of his perilous journey, he considered it wisdom to stop and
-spend the day for rest and gather his thoughts and energy for a long
-ride the next day. He also wished to travel incognito and the less he
-stopped at public houses, the better his purpose was helped along.
-
-To stop at Dorminghurst did not require any length of argument, as
-Barclugh was young and still susceptible. Neither had he forgotten Miss
-Mollie Greydon who was at the dinner party of the Financier General;
-Barclugh recalled her beauty and intellectual qualities.
-
-Riding between the hemlocks to the mansion, Roderick Barclugh was
-struck with the taste of this American home. As he dismounted he was
-greeted by the master of the house on the portico, while his horse was
-attended by a watchful black servant. The welcome he received was in
-true Colonial fashion:
-
-“At last, Mr. Barclugh, you have made good your promise to break bread
-with me. I know that you must have risen early, so we can breakfast at
-once,” was the greeting of Dr. William Greydon.
-
-Turning to the servant, Dr. Greydon continued:
-
-“Care for Mr. Barclugh’s horse and bring his saddle-bags into the
-house.”
-
-“Really,” replied Barclugh, “starting on this journey last night, I was
-detained with a friend arranging my business until early morning. I am
-on a long journey to the Commander-in-Chief at Fishkill, and I thought
-best to make my journey in short stages at first.”
-
-“You are wise, Mr. Barclugh,” replied his host, “and I am sure
-Dorminghurst is honored with your presence.” Bowing courteously as Mr.
-Barclugh entered the great hallway, Dr. Greydon ushered his guest to
-the staircase, and left him in the hands of a trusted man-servant who
-led the way to the guest-chamber.
-
-After the customary formalities of presenting himself to his host and
-family in the library, breakfast was served in the rear hall.
-
-The easy manners of gentlemen’s families during the Revolution were a
-blessing to travelers. Open houses, hearty welcome to soldiers, was
-the rule among patriots, and hospitality was as free and unpolluted as
-sparkling spring water.
-
-What impressed Roderick Barclugh as remarkable, was the frank and
-unaffected manner in which he was greeted by the daughter and
-brilliant wife of Dr. Greydon. Their “thee’s” and “thou’s” were not
-assumed in addressing a guest who happened in; for the Greydons had
-traveled in Europe, and Dr. Greydon was a graduate in Medicine of
-Cambridge University.
-
-There is risk to young women in early morning calls. If ever a young
-woman is seen in her true self, that time is at her own breakfast
-table. No one appreciated such a fact more keenly than Roderick
-Barclugh. Therefore, when he presented himself for this early breakfast
-he greeted Mrs. Greydon and Miss Mollie with these words:
-
-“Miss Mollie, I am surprised to find you astir so early.”
-
-“Why!” exclaimed the young Quakeress, “Mr. Barclugh, I have already
-translated forty lines of Horace for father, as well as directed the
-churning for mother.”
-
-“Wonderful! Bravo!! Miss Greydon, I have much respect for the young
-woman who can combine the graces of odes of the greatest Latin poet
-along with the duties of domestic economy, and all before breakfast,”
-exclaimed Barclugh. “I believe, however, that Horace sings of the vine,
-the bees, the grain, the cattle, and the thrifty housewife. I am really
-delighted to find some one so practically refined,” continued the
-guest.
-
-Mollie Greydon was a perfectly happy and healthy girl, who enjoyed
-being busy and useful. She was dressed this morning in a neat and
-becoming homespun of her father’s loom. Her form was well rounded and
-her face was animated and possessed of one of those kindly benevolent
-expressions that are heaven-born. Her eyes were hazel-brown, large and
-deep-set, which indicated stable character and mental penetration. Her
-hair was brown, and worn combed back, high and plain.
-
-There was nothing of the ascetic or complaining nature about her.
-She was a wholesomely good and reasonable girl, ready and willing to
-accept any station in life in which she happened to be cast,--always
-ready to perform her full duty, no matter in what sphere. If she were
-linked to the fortunes of an honorable pioneer or to the luxury of
-a Colonial gentleman, she would have no grievances. Mollie Greydon
-was conscious of her ability to render her full duty in life and
-therefore the equipoise of her countenance and the grace of her mind
-and body were discernible in whatever she did. She had much energy,
-but still had discretion to keep much in reserve. She had lively
-passions and a temper which any worthy person must respect, but the
-judgment in its use was the work of a master mind. She quarreled
-with no one but the open enemies of her country, and the advocates
-of aristocracy. Her young days had been intermingled with all the
-contemporary men of ideas, since she was her father’s companion, and
-always at his side. The social and domestic life of Dorminghurst, the
-intellectual atmosphere of her home, and the advantages of meeting all
-the distinguished men of the times around her father’s fireside, had
-rounded out the qualities of a gifted young woman, which she was.
-
-The breakfast was plain and substantial, composed of hominy and
-milk, and sugar-cured ham, with a corn cake and a cup of coffee;
-also potatoes that were boiled. Roderick Barclugh had an unerring
-opportunity to study the bearing of Miss Mollie in all its details. He
-asked her several pointed questions for the only purpose of sounding
-her philosophy on current affairs, and on her views of life in the
-colonies.
-
-Among other questions one was addressed to her with an earnest gaze
-from Barclugh’s penetrating eyes:
-
-“Miss Mollie, have you no young lady companions near at hand to help
-you pass the time?”
-
-“No, Mr. Barclugh,” came the prompt and decided answer of the young
-Quakeress. “I have very few. My father and my mother are my most
-constant companions. One tutors me in the classics, almost daily,
-and the other instructs me in all the duties of our household. I am,
-therefore, very busy at my books, the spinning, the weaving, the
-oversight of the dairy and the poultry-yards. I have my circle of
-friends in Philadelphia and I attend some of the entertainments given
-there; but in these stirring times, when our countrymen need clothes
-and food, I owe all of my energy to them.”
-
-“Well, well, Miss Greydon, you are truly in earnest about this war. Let
-me see,” laughingly remarked Barclugh, “do you really believe that the
-Colonists can possibly succeed in their efforts to win independence?
-Will not your zeal have been spent in vain?”
-
-“Why, Mr. Barclugh,” came her reply in girlish enthusiasm, “you
-remember that Wolsey, in the time of Henry VIII, said:
-
- ‘Had I but serv’d my God with half the zeal
- ‘I serv’d my king, he would not in mine age
- ‘Have left me naked to mine enemies.’
-
-And I can assure you that I believe when I serve this country for the
-principles of independence and equality of the people, I am serving my
-God. So I have heard Mr. Franklin say to father, and he must be right.”
-
-Turning to his host and hostess at each end of the breakfast table,
-and to Miss Greydon, who sat opposite, Barclugh looked at each one
-earnestly, while he remarked:
-
-“This young lady must be inspired.”
-
-With the purpose of disclaiming any credit to herself, the young lady,
-with all the sincerity of a child, laughed with animation, as she tried
-to explain her wisdom:
-
-“No, Mr. Barclugh, you must not think so. For the past five years we
-have heard nothing discussed at our tables, at our firesides, and on
-every occasion, nothing but the ‘Rights of Man,’ ‘Common Sense,’ ‘Age
-of Reason,’ ‘The Declaration of Independence,’ ‘The Tyranny of Kings,’
-and ‘The Corruption of Aristocracy,’ until their doctrines have become
-household words. I have imbibed them, absorbed them, and discussed
-them, so I feel that every word I utter is the truth.”
-
-Dr. and Mrs. Greydon let the younger people occupy each other’s
-attention and listened with smiles of satisfaction at the readiness
-with which their only daughter was able to expound the sentiments of
-the household.
-
-However, Dr. Greydon turned to his guest, saying:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, I must let you know that Mollie is my boy.”
-
-“Well, Miss Greydon, there is no mistaking two things; that you are
-right and that you are sincere. After this, you may be sure that
-you have my respect and my esteem,” were the admissions of Roderick
-Barclugh, and a deep emotion came over his whole frame, as the crimson
-blush of blood rose out of his body, and enveloped his neck and ears
-and face.
-
-Here was an unaffected and honest Colonial girl of nineteen, who had
-brought this diplomat to bay.
-
-While thinking of his journey and mission the thought flashed through
-his mind:
-
-“Magna est veritas et prevalibit.”
-
-Nothing but monosyllables could Barclugh utter after this upheaval in
-his breast, produced by the wisdom and truth stated by the innocent
-young soul who sat opposite him at table. Small-talk about the farm and
-city relieved his predicament until breakfast was over.
-
-Dr. Greydon and Barclugh enjoyed a social pipe in the library after
-breakfast, until the Doctor suggested:
-
-“Since you have been awake all night the best thing for you to do is to
-take a rest.”
-
-The suggestion was eagerly taken up by Barclugh, for he needed rest and
-seclusion. Therefore, he excused himself, and went to his chamber and
-sat down in a large chair with a resignation becoming a better cause
-than his.
-
-He began to think of the excitement of ensnaring Arnold the night
-before, and then the voice of that beautiful girl:
-
- “Had I but serv’d my God with half the zeal
- “I serv’d my king....”
-
-rang in his ears.
-
-He jumped up and placed his clenched fists in his hair, and exclaimed:
-
-“My God, I am blushing again! What ails me? I tremble. Oh, that face!
-that voice! those words deep in wisdom! Great God! I am in love!”
-
- * * * * *
-
-He paced up and down his chamber. He took off his shoes and outer
-garments and lay down to sleep, but he could not. He tossed from side
-to side; he jumped up and sat on the chair, but no repose could he find.
-
-“What can I do? Shall I throw everything overboard? Shall I renounce
-my mission, and ask Miss Greydon to be my wife? No, I can not do that,
-for the traitor, Arnold, has me in his power. If I proceed in this
-nefarious business, my life will not be right to meet this pure and
-innocent soul on an equality.”
-
-Straightening himself up and gazing out of the window, Barclugh saw
-the birds carrying straws to build their nests, and the bees bringing
-honey to the hive in the garden, and he mused no longer but walked to
-and fro as he resolved:
-
-“Come, Barclugh, brace thyself. Ah, I shall proceed. I shall attempt
-both ends. If one fail, perhaps the other will succeed. I know which
-one I most desire.
-
-“But I must not linger here. To hear her voice again I shall be lost. I
-must go very soon; yes, at once.”
-
-Barclugh had now calmed and he lay down again and slept soundly for two
-hours.
-
-Awakening with a start, he dressed in haste, and found his host and
-informed him that the urgency of this business would not let him rest
-longer.
-
-Leaving his compliments for his hostess and Miss Mollie with the
-Doctor, Barclugh mounted his horse and galloped down the avenue of
-hemlocks to the public road, and took the direction of Trenton on the
-Delaware.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XIII
-
-
-The dearest thought of an American patriot is the fact that, no matter
-how deep and powerful the plots for aristocratic forms of government,
-these ideas wither and die in embryo on the free soil of America.
-The dreams of a Fairfax in Virginia, the Patroons in New York, a
-Blennerhasset in the Ohio Valley, were never to be realized in the
-free air of America. The principle of primogeniture found no favor
-in the new land of hope and refuge. The Covenanters in Pennsylvania
-and the valley of Virginia, the Puritans in New England, the Quakers
-in Pennsylvania, the Catholics in Maryland, the Debtors in Georgia,
-all left British soil with grievances which were to be righted in the
-wilderness.
-
-All of those who were favored with prosperity remained at home,
-and they were largely the first-born sons, or entailed heirs. The
-underlings cleared out to the wild-woods. How could the mother
-country expect, therefore, conformity to her system of aristocratic
-estates, if those who sought the Colonies left home smarting under
-the inequality shown to the younger sons? The laws of Britain had,
-through generations, elevated the first-born and pauperized the junior
-offspring, till at last the American Revolution could with propriety
-be named the uprising of the younger sons of Britain for equality. Can
-Englishmen wonder, therefore, to-day, that Americans have no patience
-with English aristocracy and royalty? Any statesman who would emulate
-English social systems in America may be prepared for an avalanche.
-
-However, there is one relic of old England’s musty law tomes with which
-the younger sons may again have to measure swords, if not settled by
-peaceful and constitutional means. That is a law analogous to the law
-of entailed estates, which maintains inequality in like manner between
-individuals. The growth has been gradual and unseen until recent years;
-but at the same time producing rumblings in the hearts of the unfavored
-persons. _Primogeniture_ maintained inequality between brothers and
-sisters in the family; the other creates an inequality in finance and
-commerce, _in perpetuo_, by means of an artificial person, endowed with
-a legal immortality which destroys all individualism. That fiction of
-vested rights is the stock corporation under the genius and authority
-of the Common Law of England.
-
-No matter how safe Americans may feel against the introduction of
-aristocratic laws and forms of government, still, spasmodically and
-industriously, attempts have been made to supplant the idea of equality
-before the law, by legislation for the favored ones.
-
-The mission of Roderick Barclugh to the new world was to crush out
-the struggle for liberty by means of bribery and at the same time to
-imitate those laws of England, which would bind the social conditions
-of England upon the Colonists forever. Against the rebels, the outcome
-of the War for Independence seemed such a foregone conclusion, that
-already Roderick Barclugh was scheming to advance his own social
-prestige which his zeal for the King of England promised. He expected
-to be Viceroy of the Colonies, and to receive the title of Lord
-Barclugh of Allegheny.
-
-The matter had been so far decided and planned that the letter to
-Arnold explicitly stated that the Parliament of the Colonies would have
-an upper house of Lords of the Realm who were to receive their patents
-of nobility from the King of England. The thought of independence
-was ridiculed by the English; so what could more properly occupy the
-thoughts of Barclugh than his exalted position when England should
-subdue the rebels?
-
-His mind was set upon creating one of the most extensive landed
-estates to which noble blood could lay claim. He would receive one
-of those royal grants of land out of the public domain in Western
-Pennsylvania, equal to a principality. He would build such a castle
-that its renown would live through ages. The tenantry would be bound
-to the soil from generation to generation, paying their rents for
-the privilege of bare existence upon the lands of a noble lord. The
-miller’s son would be a miller, the blacksmith’s boy would be a
-blacksmith, the ploughman’s boy would be a ploughman, toiling without
-hope and without ambition; for the privilege of equality would be
-denied them under the English social system.
-
-The consuming thought of Barclugh in all these stirring panoramas
-was the founding of a noble family that would emblazon the crest of
-Barclugh high in the fields of statesmanship and war.
-
-But how was such a problem to be accomplished? Should he wait until his
-honors had fallen to him, and then go home and ally his name with one
-of the great houses and names of English nobility? Or should he seek
-among the best blood in the Colonies, a lady out of the representatives
-of wealth, gentility, and intellect, because such an one would be
-inured to the customs and privations of pioneers which a _grande
-dame_ from ancestral halls could never endure? Either one course or
-the other must be chosen. For land and heirs are necessary appendages
-to successful nobles. Land without heirs is a misfortune; but heirs
-without lands or wealth, among aristocrats, had better been unborn.
-
-Roderick Barclugh was not in the habit of jumping at conclusions.
-Thus in the selection of his bride he had weighed every influence
-upon the future of his posterity and his estate. He had calculated
-that his helpmate must be capable of maintaining, by means of her
-accomplishments, grace of person, and intellect, his exalted social
-eminence. She must be respected by the Colonial social leaders in
-order that the administration of the vice-regal office should be
-deservedly popular. Though to make doubly sure of his results, Barclugh
-had determined to wed before his mission to America was divulged and
-before his emoluments and honors were known. If he were to be accepted
-in his proposals for marriage he would be desired for himself, and
-not as Viceroy of the most powerful monarch on earth. Once settled
-in his marital affairs he could open up to his bride the honors of
-his position, and the power which would rest in her hands. Dreams
-of William the Conqueror parcelling out estates and titles to his
-favorites welled up in the mind of Barclugh.
-
-“What woman would not enjoy such a position?” thought he. “Not a
-vestige of the former principles of equality and democracy would be
-tolerated; every semblance of the principles of the Declaration of
-Independence would be crushed.”
-
-But who was to be the fortunate or unfortunate object of all these
-plans and conceptions of power and grandeur,--the one on whom would
-devolve all the prestige of founding a new order of barons,--whose will
-might be the arbiter and maker of titles for American families in the
-new regime of nobility and aristocracy?
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XIV
-
-
-In 1699 the ebb and flow of the Delaware’s tide were slipping placidly
-by the City of Brotherly Love, when the founder of Dorminghurst first
-saw the sphere of his future labors. He was but five and twenty years
-of age, and the good ship Canterbury brought him hither as secretary of
-the Proprietor and Governor of Pennsylvania.
-
-He was tall and athletic; a fine scholar, versed in Latin, Greek,
-French and Spanish. He was a member of the Society of Friends. Imbued
-with all the ambition of a young, vigorous and refined manhood, James
-Greydon prospered under the patronage of his benefactor, William
-Penn. He attended to all the official correspondence of the Colony
-of Pennsylvania, and to all the private accounts and business of the
-Proprietor of the Colony. He was a faithful steward to a good and
-liberal man. He attended all the meetings which William Penn held
-with the Indian tribes for the purpose of buying lands west of the
-Susquehanna. The details of these vast transactions rested in the able
-hands of James Greydon.
-
-All that tract of land lying on both sides of the Susquehanna and the
-lakes adjacent, in or near the Province of Pennsylvania, was confined
-at this time by several treaties entered into with the Conostogas, the
-Shawnees, the Iroquois, the Susquehannas and the Onondagas,--all of
-whom loved Penn and his friends; so that the language of the treaty had
-these remarkable words of brotherly relationship:
-
-“They shall for ever hereafter be as one head and one heart, and live
-in true friendship and amity as one people.”
-
-When Penn was obliged to return to England in 1701, the management of
-his personal and real estate in the Colony was left to James Greydon.
-Greydon, therefore, had to receive the Indian deputations, as well as
-to superintend all the fur traffic with the tribes for the benefit
-of the proprietor’s estate. He could hardly escape becoming a large
-landlord by the opportunities thrust into his way in the routine of his
-duties.
-
-However, the mere acquirement of riches was not gratifying to James
-Greydon. He not only wished to establish his family comfortably in the
-enjoyments of a large estate, but he cherished even more highly those
-graces of mind and body, which accompany the love of books and learning.
-
-Consequently, a few years after his establishment in the Colony and
-his marriage to a daughter of a wealthy merchant, he consolidated
-his earnings into several large tracts of land between Philadelphia
-and the settlement of Friends called Germantown. He named the estate
-“Dorminghurst.”
-
-The mansion was finished in 1728. At the start, the family occupied the
-beautiful spot for a summer resort. Many times its master rode from
-Philadelphia on his finely-bred horse to superintend the clearing of
-fields, the planting of fruit trees and the setting out of rare shrubs
-for landscape effects. His pride was aroused in laying out and adorning
-with hemlocks an avenue which was to be the grand approach to his
-mansion. While out in the wilderness west of the Susquehanna surveying
-his possessions, the beauty of the native hemlocks amazed him so
-forcibly that he gathered, with his own hands, one hundred young trees,
-and upon his return to Dorminghurst in the autumn had them re-planted
-for the glory of his own handiwork. Hawthorns, walnuts, hazels and
-fruit trees sent out by William Penn from England found appropriate
-spots each year for the embellishment of James Greydon’s home.
-
-Nature had provided Dorminghurst with many attractive features. The
-primeval forest of oaks, elms and maples needed only the exercise
-of taste and the use of artistic judgment to convert the undulating
-natural landscapes into lasting impressions of the beautiful. To cull
-out the obtruding exuberance of the primitive woodland was a triumph
-of art. To create a vista of the rivulet, Wingohocking, crooking up a
-little valley, and to present expanding miles of swelling meadows over
-which grazed sleek cattle, sometimes resting under a lone magnolia or a
-group of beeches, were passions in the heart of a devotee of Virgil’s
-Georgics. The sloping of the ground in all directions from the site
-of the mansion-house allowed the broad avenue between the hemlocks to
-curve around each side of the buildings. One way a serpentine road
-descended through a dense wild-wood grove, and then meandered through
-the gully, giving perspectives or vistas through the shadowy treetops;
-the other way skirted enclosures for fruits and esculents on one side,
-and on the other passed broad lawns rising and falling in harmony
-’midst the clumps of spruces, pines and firs.
-
-The development of a family seat in the early Colonial times aroused
-all the latent energies and pride of its founder. All the true domestic
-instincts found gratification in first choosing a picturesque location
-and then unfolding plans for landscape gardening. Problems arose. The
-manufacture of the brick, and the hewing of the timbers, from off the
-proprietor’s own soil, the construction of a mill on the stream to
-grind his own grain, and the building of his smoke-house, brew-house, a
-place for his loom, his dairy, and his ashery, rounded out the domestic
-economy of a Colonial gentleman.
-
-The realizations of every domestic felicity were found in these
-establishments. The capital sprung from the soil, and the labor
-bestowed brought forth bountiful fruits of the earth, which are sweet
-to all true men. These treasuries of a home and the securities for
-a future were sounder and more human than an up-to-date gentleman’s
-commercial assets which are artificial and sometimes of fictitious
-origin. No market quotations ruined the Colonial home.
-
-After the needs of the home were supplied from the soil, from the
-spinning-wheel and loom and the dairy and the poultry-yard, the
-surplus could be traded for the small needs of money. The Colonist was
-supported by nature’s products direct from the soil; the man of the
-present is the offspring of artificial institutions of money and of
-corporations--the slave of vested rights, whose origins have mostly
-been the unearned increment.
-
-But, aside from the domestic felicity of the Colonial families, the
-social phases of their lives were no less distinguished than their
-hospitable homes. After the mansion was built and the servants or
-slaves well ordered; after the smoke-house was full of meat; after
-the mill was full of grain; the home-made ale or cider in the cellar;
-the spinners and weavers busy at the warp and woof; the travelling
-shoemaker busy at the year’s foot-wear (made from the home-tanned
-leather), what could deter the natural social proclivities of these
-people? The cares of an artificial man were unknown. The dames had
-quilting and spinning-bees, while the men had hunting contests, which
-were decided by the best filled bags. Entertainment and hospitality
-shown to house-parties would last for days. The housewives vied with
-each other to see their husbands and families clothed in the finest
-textures of their own manufacture. Each household tried to produce the
-finest ale of its own brewing, and to establish reputations for its
-cakes, mince pies and doughnuts. The gossip of the neighborhood was
-exchanged by the housewives; the men traded horses and sheep and swine;
-they all danced, dined, played games and made merry; so, then, what
-more could they ask for pleasure?
-
-Dorminghurst grew out of the forest under the influence of a master
-mind. The mansion was one of those plain, square, two-storied brick
-structures,--dormer windows for the attic rooms, and a detached
-kitchen in the rear (connected with the large dining-hall by a
-covered passageway). The office was built in line of the eastern
-elevation of the dwelling, and connected with the house by a covered
-way. The store-house, smoke-house, brew-house and bakery, besides
-the servants’ quarters and the stables, were all built of brick and
-formed a quadrangle enclosure and a court in the center. The doors of
-all buildings were massive oak and secured by the heaviest fastenings
-of iron. All windows on the ground floor had heavy shutters, and an
-underground, secret passageway led from the house to a door under the
-stables. The structures were enclosed thus to guard against Indian
-attacks.
-
-A handsome porch and steps led up to the massive front door, which
-entered into the great hall that extended through the middle of the
-building. A double staircase, starting in the middle of the great
-central hall, met on a common landing, which led to the sleeping
-chambers. Large double parlors on each side of the hallway were
-connected by folding doors. The large, well-lighted front room on the
-east side was used as the library, and the large hallway to the rear
-of the staircase was used as the dining and living-room. All the
-apartments had vast chimney-places, commodious enough in the openings
-to receive huge logs of wood for good cheer in winter. Grotesque
-blue and white tiles, imported from Holland, embellished the massive
-brick-work of the chimney, and above the mantels were arched niches
-adorned with rare old china and heavy silver-ware, which on state
-occasions saw service at table.
-
-The furniture of a Colonial house in 1730 partook, like the house
-itself, of simplicity, and in design was more useful than ornamental.
-Mahogany was little known in Pennsylvania, yet used to some extent
-in the West Indies; oak and black walnut served for the cabinet
-woods. Chairs in profusion were found only in the houses of the
-most substantial. Choicely carved chests-of-drawers, cupboards,
-high-backed chairs and tables found their way from Europe only by
-the grace of ship-masters, so that imported Colonial furniture was
-rare and expensive. However, each town of importance had its list of
-cabinet-makers and joiners who fashioned their handiwork after the
-design of articles imported and thus supplied the needs of the new
-country.
-
-At Dorminghurst everything which was possible to be constructed from
-material found on the estate was made and fashioned right there. The
-timbers for the mansion and outbuildings were hewn in the forest, and
-the lumber for finishing the interior was sawed by hand on the spot.
-Any pieces of oak or walnut that were choice were saved and seasoned
-for the cabinet-work and for the furniture. Half a dozen skilled
-artisans were hired by the year and the workmanship put upon the doors,
-the wainscotting and the staircase was marvellous.
-
-The front part of the great hallway had a lofty ceiling, and was
-lighted by windows in the second story.
-
-The great double staircase flared out at the foot and ascended by
-graceful curves, thus forming an elliptical center space between the
-two banisters. The effect upon entering the well-lighted and lofty
-hallway was to command respect for the mansion. After passing between
-two massive and richly-carved newel posts, the elliptical opening
-between the two staircases had hall seats in comfortable nooks and
-the rear hall had a huge fireplace and mantel at the very end. Two
-massive oak settles, high in back, faced each other on each side of the
-chimney-place, and one could stretch out and lie down on either one of
-them and be comfortable. A lengthy oaken table with bandy legs stood
-in the center of the hall. Two long forms or benches without backs
-were on each side, and two massive, high-backed chairs were at each end
-of the table. A damask cover was on the table, and the floor was bare
-and scrupulously white. In entertaining company the great hall was in
-popular favor.
-
-At this table James Greydon used to entertain his intimates, and he
-loved to sit and discourse upon topics of the day. He was a Latin
-scholar and scientific writer of no mean ability. In the ripeness of
-his attainments he produced a translation of Cicero’s “De Senectute,”
-which was the first production in America of classical scholarship.
-At Dorminghurst he collected, for a Colonist, a wonderful library of
-classical authors.
-
-The well-lighted front room on the first floor was lined with shelves,
-on which rested shining lights of literature, to guide the effort
-and ambition of struggling genius in the wilderness of Pennsylvania.
-An untimely accident had crippled James Greydon, so that for thirty
-years of his latter life his time was spent almost entirely among his
-books and in his farming pursuits. He wrote valuable treatises on
-agriculture, for the then primitive Colonists, and collected precious
-editions of Cicero, Virgil, Seneca, Pliny and Horace, to say nothing of
-the lesser lights of Latin literature.
-
-He also collected valuable editions of Greek writers on philosophy,
-history, verse and the drama. These were the most distinguished
-collections of classical works to be used at this early date for the
-benefit of American learning. James Greydon was one of the fathers
-of scholarship in the New World. He was in correspondence with many
-scholars and men of letters in Europe. He was the great friend and
-co-laborer of Franklin, who acquired his knowledge of Latin and Greek
-from Greydon’s hands.
-
-The quadrant, of such benefit to mariners and explorers, was invented
-by an artisan under the encouragement of Greydon, at Dorminghurst.
-
-The numerous pamphlets and treatises produced by Greydon on the science
-of agriculture and on politics were the products of Franklin’s press.
-Even the noted work of the translation of “De Senectute” which was
-printed by Franklin (to whom credit at the time was sometimes given for
-the authorship of the work) was performed by James Greydon.
-
-But the crowning distinction for which Dorminghurst shall be known,
-was the reverence in which its master was held by the red men of
-the forest. Keen in the detection and appreciation of true manhood,
-the native instincts of the Indian shunned the commercialism of the
-grasping English office-holder; but the pure and simple line of
-conduct of the scholar and philosopher commanded the respect and
-esteem of those children of nature--the Indians. Deputations of the
-fierce Iroquois and the Shawnees and the Susquehannas travelled far
-and long to listen to the counsel and wisdom of the distinguished sage
-and philosopher of Dorminghurst. The Indians learned to trust his word
-and advice so well that his estate became, at length, the Mecca for an
-annual gathering of his forest friends, and the permanent abode of a
-few of the descendants of Altamaha.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XV
-
-
-Many times the long avenue of hemlocks was honored by the gathering of
-the tribes of red men at Dorminghurst.
-
-Before entering the city for their business with the Governor and
-Council at Philadelphia, the Indians invariably camped on the estate
-of the big white chief, James Greydon, as a mark of respect to their
-friend. Usually the exchange of courtesies could best be accomplished
-by preparing a feast for the assembled tribesmen.
-
-On the day set apart for the feast, the tribesmen approached the
-mansion through the avenue of hemlocks. They were clothed in their
-best buckskin leggings, skin robes and moccasins, and bedecked with
-plumage and trinkets. No arms or tomahawks were carried, because
-the Indians respected the Quakers’ dislike of war. They seated
-themselves in respectful silence on each side of the avenue under the
-spreading trees, while the servants were busied covering the white
-tables with dozens of roasted turkeys, ducks, chickens, saddles of
-venison,--roasted before an open fire,--roasts of beef, pyramids of
-doughnuts and apples, great pies and cakes, and then light bread cut
-into slices. All this provision met the eyes of the hungry savage, as
-he sat smoking his kin-ni-kin-nick.
-
-An occasional grunt of satisfaction issued out of the shade of the
-hemlocks, whenever a chief, between puffs at his pipe, assented to
-the monosyllables of the others. The groups were picturesque, seated
-and grouped around the trees of the spacious lawn. Dignity, becoming
-a noble race, was written in the lofty mien and countenance of every
-face. If ever Indians were happy, they were, in partaking of the
-generous hospitality of this noble Quaker, who was the successor of
-their great father, William Penn.
-
-The importance of a tribal feast to the Colonists, in 1732, had much
-weight with the principal men of the State. The distinguished men of
-the province travelled long distances to be present at these gatherings
-given by the master of Dorminghurst.
-
-The feast began when the Secretary led out of his mansion an assemblage
-of gay ladies and gentlemen. James Greydon led them down the wide
-avenue of hemlocks, bowing and smiling to the natives. They all
-proceeded to a lofty and spreading oak, accompanied by the great Chief,
-Altamaha. When the ladies were seated and the gentlemen grouped about,
-the Chief of the Onondagas, Altamaha, stepped forward and gave a short
-command. At once the whole body of Indians came forward and squatted
-on the ground in the form of a half-moon, facing the white people. The
-chiefs formed a group distinct from the other tribesmen within the
-circle facing James Greydon.
-
-When the Indians had taken their places James Greydon advanced with
-solemnity to address his guests:
-
-“My children: The spirit of our great father, William Penn, calls us
-together again. I welcome you as his children. We are all his children.
-We have been driven from our homes by the persecutions of the English.
-We seek our homes among the children of the Great Spirit of the forest,
-the red men; we are brothers.
-
-“We love our brothers; if they come to our wigwams, hungry, we give
-them food; we do not make war upon them in their hunting-grounds; we
-love peace.
-
-“The Great Spirit who rules the heavens and the earth knows that the
-children of William Penn have a hearty desire to live in peace and
-friendship with you. Your friend and great father, William Penn,
-retained a warm affection for all the Indians and commanded all those
-whom he sent to govern the Quakers to treat the Indians as his
-children; he continued in this love for them until his death.
-
-“My brethren: Your hearts have been clean and you have preserved the
-pledge of friendship long ago made for your great father’s children,
-and the chain has no breaks or rust; you have never forgotten the great
-love which our father, William Penn, had for you.
-
-“My friends: May your young men learn from you what your great father
-said to you before he went to his happy hunting-grounds. May our chain
-of friendship never be broken and may it endure between our children
-and our children’s children, and may it last while the creeks and
-rivers run and while the sun, moon and stars do shine.
-
-“I make you welcome to my home.”
-
-Altamaha stood up in his place, and with stolid mien, looking toward
-his people and the whites, began to reply, at first slowly, while his
-voice grew in volume as he proceeded:
-
-“Father: Listen to your children; you have them now before you.
-
-“We all belong to our great father, William Penn; we all are children
-of the Great Spirit; we walk in the same path; slake our thirst at
-the same spring; and now our great father wishes us to smoke the pipe
-around the same fire.
-
-“Brothers: We must love each other; we must smoke the same pipe; we
-must help each other; and more than all we must love the Great Spirit;
-he is for us; he will destroy our enemies, the King’s dogs; he will
-make all his red children and the children of our great father happy
-together.
-
-“Brothers: We are friends; we must assist each other to bear our
-burdens. The blood of many of our fathers and brothers has run like
-water on the ground to satisfy the avarice of the King. We, the red
-men, are threatened with great evil; nothing will pacify the King but
-the destruction of all the Indians.
-
-“When the English first set foot on our grounds they were hungry; they
-had no place on which to spread their blankets or kindle their fires.
-They were feeble; they could do nothing for themselves. Our fathers
-commiserated their distress and shared freely with them whatever the
-Great Spirit had given his red children. They gave them food when
-hungry; medicine when sick; spread skins for them to sleep on, and gave
-them ground that they might hunt and raise corn,--Brothers: Our enemies
-are like poisonous serpents; when chilled they are feeble and harmless;
-but invigorate them with warmth and they sting their benefactors to
-death.
-
-“Brothers: Our enemies came among us feeble and now that we have made
-them strong, they wish to kill us or drive us back as they would wolves
-and panthers.
-
-“Brothers: The King is not a friend to the Indians. At first he only
-asked for lands sufficient for a wigwam; but now nothing will satisfy
-him but the whole of our hunting-grounds from the rising to the setting
-sun.
-
-“The King wants more than our hunting-grounds; he wishes to kill all
-our old men, women and little ones.
-
-“Our enemies despise and cheat the Indians; they abuse and insult them;
-they do not think the red men sufficiently good to live.
-
-“Brothers: Who are our enemies that we should fear them? They can
-not run fast, and are good marks to shoot at; they are only men; our
-fathers have killed many of them; we are not squaws, and we will stain
-the earth red with their blood.
-
-“Brothers: We must compare our enemies to a fat dog that carries its
-tail upon its back; but when affrighted it drops its tail between its
-legs and runs away.
-
-“O Brothers: The children of our great father Penn are different; they
-do not love war; they love peace and happiness. When I heard the voice
-of my great father coming up the valley of the mountains, calling me to
-this feast, it seemed as a murmuring wind. I got up from my mat where I
-sat musing, and hastened to obey it. My pathway hither has been clear
-and bright. There is not a cloud to darken it. Truly it is a pleasant
-sky above our heads to-day. I have nothing but pleasant words for my
-father’s children. The raven is not waiting for his prey. I hear no
-eagle cry. Come, brothers, let us go, the feast is ready.”
-
-The whites, at the conclusion of this burst of native eloquence, were
-visibly affected. The delivery was impassioned and clear. For the
-moment all seemed to be transfixed by the impressive character of the
-speech. James Greydon, however, walked up to the savage chieftain,
-shook him by the hand, saying: “Good, good, my friend,” and then
-escorted him by the arm to the tables. The whole assemblage arose and
-followed in order. When the Indians were all arranged by themselves on
-each side of the table, the sachem stepped to the head and gave thanks
-to the Great Spirit in loud and earnest tones by some word of their
-dialect which sounded to the European ear like “Wah, Wah,” and when he
-had finished, in no less earnest tones, the whole assembly of natives
-replied by words which sounded like “Swe, Swe.” At once thereafter the
-solemnity of the occasion was at an end. The Indians began to talk and
-laugh. The feast began.
-
-In Indian fashion the natives sat on the ground and waited for the
-attendants to serve them with portions of everything on the table. The
-younger people, especially the squaws, would point at the different
-delicacies and dishes. One feature which attracted the notice and
-remarks of the entire deputation was a small pig, which had been
-stuffed and roasted, standing on all fours. At the other end was
-a large beaver, dressed and cooked in like manner. The center was
-embellished by placing a coon and a ’possum, dressed and cooked to a
-turn, which were standing on all fours and facing each other, as though
-they were ready to fight. These preparations of their own popular
-dishes immensely pleased the Indians. But when huge pewter mugs of cool
-ale were passed, then there was fun. The old men and warriors drank it
-with satisfaction. When the young people and women were urged to take
-a draught they would shrink from it at first, and when they had tasted
-it they would make wry faces at which all the others laughed. When the
-cakes and pies came around, however, the women looked at them curiously
-and ate them with enjoyment, for they were produced by an art of
-cookery unknown to the squaws.
-
-The whole feast passed off gayly, yet modestly. An Indian abhors
-familiarity and vulgarity. The conversation was pleasant but never
-hilarious. They sat on the ground, Indian fashion, and ate with their
-hands and fingers, but, withal, there was no greediness. They were
-polite to each other and waited in silence for their turn to be served.
-Courtesy to each other is a cardinal practice and they respect the
-proprieties of intercourse between themselves on all occasions.
-
-However, in a group under a tree by themselves were the chiefs and
-James Greydon and his white friends. The whites were eating like
-Indians, seated on the ground and joining in the pleasures of the
-feast. When everybody had eaten and had drunk all that was needed,
-Altamaha brought out a new pipe and filled it with tobacco from his
-pouch. He lighted the tobacco with his steel and flint. After taking
-several puffs of the smoke, he passed the pipe first to the white
-chief, James Greydon. Then after a few puffs, Greydon passed it to his
-white friends. The pipe was then passed to all the chiefs and sachems.
-After all the principal men of the tribes had smoked the pipe of
-friendship and peace, Altamaha took it to James Greydon, saying:
-
-“Your brother gives you his pipe of friendship and peace. You must keep
-it and never again let it be used. Never let the fire be put out which
-Altamaha has kindled for you.”
-
-Standing up, James Greydon took the pipe, saying in reply:
-
-“My good friend: The most noble of his race is Altamaha. His pledge
-of friendship to me to-day shall never be broken. The pipe shall be a
-token to me and my children of the love of Altamaha and his people. His
-fire shall burn forever in my heart. But come, Altamaha, let us all be
-merry. Let the young men dance. Our white friends will be pleased.”
-
-At a sign for the dance, the great sachem, Pisquagon, stepped out into
-an open space on the lawn and began to shake his shell rattles and
-let out some vocal gyrations. The young men and women applauded by
-screeching and clapping of hands. The whole concourse gathered around
-Pisquagon and in unison joined in his chant:
-
-“Yo! ho! ha! ha!--
-
-“Yo! ho! ha! ha!--
-
-“Yo! ho! ha! ha!--
-
-“Yo! ho! ha! ha!” And to the rhythm made by the shell rattles, one
-warrior with feathered war-cap waving above him, shoulders and limbs
-bare, lets out a whoop and starts over the green by jerking his two
-feet together over the ground. Presently another, “dressed in Georgia
-fashion,”--little else on than a collar and a pair of spurs,--starts
-off sideways, moving his feet over the ground by jerks, in unison with
-the shell rattles. Suddenly he faces the other performer and the two
-proceed in unison, one forward and the other backward, following the
-same direction around in a circle. As if by magic, yells come from the
-others, and pairs join the moving circle in manner like the first two.
-
-The circle is completed. The noisy stamping of their feet and the
-shrieks of enthusiasm are startling. At certain cadences in the chant,
-each one faces about and continues the moving circle in the same
-direction as before, dancing and contorting with renewed spirit and
-energy. The dusky throng performs all manner of grotesque movements.
-Every conceivable posture of the human frame is kept up while moving to
-the beats and rhythm of the shells. The men were dancing alone, but a
-young squaw, desiring to join, presents herself at the side of the one
-whom she wishes to favor, and quietly dances in the circle. There was
-no cessation of the spirit of the dance till sheer exhaustion stopped
-it. Some sort of superstitious frenzy seemed to possess their souls. To
-the whites the most amusing part of it all was to observe the solemn
-and serious faces of those who were in the performance of the most
-grotesque antics. Not a smile softened their somber mien.
-
-A well-contested foot-race for a necklace of beads was run between the
-Indian girls to conclude the festivities, and when the setting sun had
-drawn near, James Greydon’s Indian friends had withdrawn so silently
-and without ceremony, that he remarked to his guests when he looked
-around to find them:
-
-“The earth must have swallowed them up.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XVI
-
-
-“Segwuna, Segwuna, here are the berries,” sang out the sweet voice of
-Mollie Greydon, on a balmy June day, as two girls were seeking wild
-strawberries on the banks of the Wingohocking. The year was 1776, and
-the day was one of lasting memory at Dorminghurst.
-
-Dr. Greydon had invited Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson to
-Dorminghurst to spend a Sunday during the deliberations of the
-Continental Congress. The change and rest in the country would give
-these earnest workers the time in which to ponder over their labors and
-to consult as to measures that Congress ought to adopt.
-
-When distinguished guests were to grace the home of the Greydons
-frequently Miss Mollie was busy for days providing the table with
-all the delicacies of the season, and leaving nothing undone for the
-comfort of her father’s friends.
-
-For the purpose of gathering a goodly supply of wild strawberries, she
-went to the lodge of Kaubequa, the mother of her favorite companion,
-Segwuna, to enlist the Indian woman and her daughter in her task.
-The three worked tirelessly on the day before Sunday, as the
-distinguished statesmen were to be present for supper, and she knew
-that wild strawberries would be such a treat for her father’s guests.
-
-[Illustration: Two girls were seeking wild strawberries on the banks of
-the Wingohocking.]
-
-Ever since the killing of Kaubequa’s brave by the whites, when Segwuna
-was a small child, this lone Indian family had made their home on
-Dr. Greydon’s estate, Dorminghurst. The child had been nurtured and
-educated as his own, since she was the grandchild of Altamaha, the
-great friend of James Greydon, his father.
-
-The Greydons had cherished these children of the forest as a heritage
-of the soil. The family of Altamaha had always been privileged Indians
-at Dorminghurst. After the death of Altamaha, and the killing of his
-son in the valley of the Monongahela, Kaubequa, her infant daughter and
-boy made the long journey to Dr. Greydon’s estate alone.
-
-The white settlers had killed her brave, and had driven her tribe from
-the beautiful valley in the mountains, and the mother had wearied of
-war. She knew that if she could once get to the old friends of Altamaha
-she could rest in safety and rear her two children in peace. She oft
-murmured to herself in the plaintive language of her race as she gazed
-upon her two fatherless children:
-
-“I care not again to hear the eagle scream on high. The war manitou
-has left me alone, alone and destitute. Every day, thou, star of my
-destiny, I gaze at thee. Whither shall I fly?
-
-“He was still standing on a fallen tree that had fallen into the
-water,--my sweetheart!
-
-“Alas, when I think of him! when I think of him! It is when I think of
-him!--Oh, _disquagummee_!”
-
-Her mind rebelled and indignation took the place of sadness as she
-thought of the happy wigwam that her warrior supplied so well with
-game and fish; and how she used to enjoy the security of their forest
-home. While her brave was out after the chase, she was grinding the
-corn and tanning the skins. When he journeyed far in his favorite
-hunting-grounds she was cultivating the maize and potatoes for her
-loved ones, so that there would be plenty for her lord upon his return.
-
-Many times did she swing her baby girl to sleep while her boy played
-about the lodge and gazed at her with love in his young eyes as she
-sang:
-
- “Swinging, swinging, lullaby,
- “Sleep thou, sleep thou, sleep thou,
- “Little daughter, lullaby.
- “Swinging, swinging, swinging,
- “Little daughter, lullaby.
-
- “Your mother cares for you,
- “Sleep, sleep, sleep, lullaby.
- “Do not fear, my little daughter,
- “Sleep, sleep, sleep,
- “Do not fear, my little daughter.
-
- “Swinging, swinging, lullaby,
- “Not alone art thou.
- “Your mother is caring for you.
- “Sleep, sleep, my little daughter,
- “Swinging, swinging, lullaby,
- “Sleep, sleep, sleep.”
-
-But she could not, in the care of her children, dispel the sadness of
-her mind, knowing that she must give up the joys of her forest life.
-Everything had been so full of hope when he was beside her, but now she
-could lie on her couch of boughs and mats and ponder upon the sad fate
-to which she had been cast by the relentless white man. Her mind oft
-reflected what has been well written:
-
- “’Tis not enough. That hated race
- “Should hunt us out from grove and place,
- “And consecrated shore,--where long
- “Our fathers raised the lance and song.”
-
-The inevitable had come to Kaubequa, and she sought her white friends,
-whose religion abhorred war. She set up her lodge on the estate of Dr.
-Greydon,--not even asking leave to do so.
-
-The first evidence that the master of Dorminghurst had of the newly
-arrived family, was the presentation of a _mokuk_ of maple sugar to the
-household by a comely young squaw. She carried an infant daughter on
-her back, bound up in an Indian’s cradle.
-
-She desired to obtain some meat, and her way was to exchange with the
-white people.
-
-Her son was a dextrous lad of nine years, who had learned to fish and
-trap small animals for food and fur.
-
-The infant daughter of Kaubequa grew like a young fawn around her
-mother’s lodge. When the child had reached the age verging upon
-womanhood, she possessed a tall, slender form, a beautiful olive
-complexion and large expressive eyes, much like the wild doe,--in that
-the haughty restlessness of the wilderness child could be discerned in
-her glance.
-
-Her name was Segwuna, the daughter of Springtime, and when about
-thirteen summers, her mother advised her that a sign made by the Great
-Spirit to her would mean that she was to be a great woman, if she only
-would do whatever her mother required of her.
-
-Consequently, early one morning in mid-winter, an unusual sign
-appeared to Segwuna in her dreams. She arose from her couch and ran as
-far from her lodge as her strength allowed and remained there until her
-mother found her.
-
-Her mother knew what had happened, and directed her to come nearer the
-family abode, and instructed her to help prepare a lodge out of the
-boughs of the hemlock.
-
-She was told not to taste anything for two days, not even snow. As a
-diversion, she was to twist and prepare the bark of the linden into
-twine. She could gather wood, build herself a fire, lie down and keep
-warm.
-
-Segwuna did as directed and at the end of the two days her mother came
-to see her, but did not bring a morsel to eat. Her thirst was greater
-than her hunger, yet the pangs of hunger were very violent.
-
-Kaubequa sat down with her child, after she had ascertained that
-nothing had passed Segwuna’s lips for two days, and said:
-
-“My child, you are my only daughter. Now, my daughter, listen to me and
-try to obey. Blacken your face and fast faithfully, so that the Master
-of Life may have pity on you and me, and on us all. Do not in the least
-deviate from my counsels, and in two days more I will come to you.”
-
-Segwuna continued to fast for two days more, when her mother came to
-the lodge and melted some snow and told her to drink the water. Her
-desires were for more, but her mother would not allow anything more to
-drink or anything to eat. But she instructed Segwuna to ask the Great
-Spirit to show her a vision that would not only do them good, but also
-benefit mankind.
-
-The night of the fifth day a voice called to Segwuna in her slumber,
-and said:
-
-“Poor child, I pity your condition. Come, you are called into my
-service on earth. I give you my power and the life everlasting. I give
-you long life on earth and skill in bringing others to my kingdom of
-life everlasting in the happy hunting-grounds.”
-
-In her vision she saw a shining path like a silver cord and it led
-upward to an opening in the sky, where stood the Great Spirit, in a
-brilliant halo, encircled with glistening stars.
-
-“Look at me,” saith the spirit, “my name is the Bright Blue Sky. I am
-the veil that covers the earth. Do not fear. You are a pure and dutiful
-maiden. You have come to the limit which mortals cannot pass. Now
-return. There is a conveyance for you. Do not fear to ride on its back,
-and when you get to your lodge, you must take that which sustains the
-human body.”
-
-Segwuna saw a snow-white bird soaring like the frigate bird in the
-sky, and when she got on its back, she was wafted through the air,--her
-hair streaming behind,--and as soon as she arrived at her lodge her
-vision ceased.
-
-Upon awakening, Segwuna arose and returned as fast as she could to her
-mother’s lodge, where she was fed cautiously by her mother. One could
-see that she had undergone a serious transformation. The same tall
-willowy form and elastic step were there, but the eyes had changed
-their innocent fawn-like gaze to a tense and determined far-away look
-that could be interpreted as seriousness and reflection combined.
-
-She went about her duties around the wigwam as though some great
-task or burden were weighing her down. And well might those about
-her observe her changed manners, for she now deserted the company of
-her former playmates and took long and lonely walks through the deep
-woods,--resolving silently to serve the Great Spirit the rest of her
-life by rendering happy those whom she loved.
-
-The Great Spirit of her forefathers had now wrought in her soul deep
-convictions of the duty that she owed to her mother, her brother,
-and especially to her kind young friend who lived in the great
-mansion-house. The stories that she had heard recited around the
-lodge’s fire of the presents made by the great white chief, James
-Greydon, to her people, surged through her mind. How kind and gentle
-he had always been to the Indians! her kinsfolk! Those were happy days
-before the white men had learned the beauties of their old home on the
-Monongahela! All the native traits of her race were aroused.
-
-Many times she reasoned thus:
-
-“I can never forgive an injury, nor can I ever forget hospitality and
-kindness. My heart bleeds to show the King, our father across the sea,
-what great wrong has been done my loved ones, when he sent the great
-white birds across the sea that caused the eagle to scream on high.
-
-“My Manitou will bless his Segwuna and teach his daughter to show the
-King that when my sky was clear he ought not to send his warlike birds
-on the long journey across the water. The King’s warriors shall not
-prosper on this side of the great water. Segwuna, the handmaid of the
-Great Spirit, shall take her friends over the river, across which the
-King’s warriors can not pass. While her friends shall be happy and have
-plenty, from this time forth the King shall remain on the other side of
-the river and wither and die, because he was so avaricious.”
-
-The small band of Indians at Dorminghurst learned to love and revere
-Segwuna. As she grew older she stored up the herbs of the forest and
-showed great skill in nursing and curing the young and old of lesser
-ailments.
-
-The test of the young prophetess came in the year 1774. The severe
-storms and heavy snows of the winter made game very scarce and the
-Indians were near starvation. They had, therefore, occasion to try the
-arts of Segwuna to determine the range of the game.
-
-So the chief of the band came into the lodge of Segwuna’s mother and
-requested that her daughter be allowed to try her skill to relieve
-them. The mother laid the request before Segwuna and gained her consent.
-
-The prophetess directed the chief to build the prophet’s lodge of ten
-posts or saplings, each of different kinds of wood that she named. When
-finished and tightly wound with skins, Segwuna went inside and took a
-small drum and rattles with her. The whole band assembled around.
-
-The chief put the question to the prophetess:
-
-“Where shall game be found?”
-
-As if from some supernatural power the drum sounded within the lodge,
-and a voice was heard chanting, while the whole structure began to
-shake violently, and the people without began to shriek and moan
-as though to recognize the presence of the Great Spirit that was
-consulted.
-
-A silence fell suddenly upon the lodge, and the people now looked for
-an answer to their question.
-
-A voice then arose as from the top of the lodge, which said in slow and
-sepulchral tones:
-
-“How short-sighted, you. If you will go in the direction of the south,
-game in abundance you will find.”
-
-Next day the camp was taken up, and they all moved to the southward,
-led by the hunters. Proceeding not far beyond their former
-hunting-grounds a doe and two fawns were killed, and the little band
-thereafter found an abundance of food for the rest of the winter.
-
-The reputation of Segwuna was thus established among her own people,
-but still greater undertakings were awaiting this handmaiden of the
-Great Spirit, not alone for the good that she did for her own people,
-but for the benefit of a nation.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XVII
-
-
-The distinguished members of the Continental Congress reached
-Dorminghurst during the afternoon when Mollie Greydon and Segwuna had
-been gathering the wild strawberries for supper. They were weary with
-their deliberations during the hot June days, and the freshness of the
-country air was a tonic to soul and body.
-
-Dr. Franklin had known Dr. Greydon since the latter’s childhood, and he
-walked around the grounds examining the garden with characteristic good
-comradeship, as he said:
-
-“William,” addressing Dr. Greydon, “are these cherries from the trees
-brought over by William Penn and planted by your father?”
-
-“How fine,” exclaimed Mr. Jefferson, “are these roses! I shall have to
-get some cuttings for my garden at Monticello,” as they sauntered along
-the path bordered by box, on the way to the sun-dial.
-
-“Yes,” replied Dr. Greydon to Benjamin Franklin, “father planted the
-originals of most of these trees and we have grafted the scions to
-perpetuate the memory of our dear friend, William Penn. But do you
-see those columbines on the wall? Those were brought from Monongahela
-by Altamaha. That honeysuckle was brought from England by our friend,
-George Fox,” as he pointed to a beautiful vine embowering the gate of
-the wall surrounding the house court.
-
-The three made their way through rows of hollyhocks, feverfew,
-rhododendrons, tulips, peonies, narcissi, rows of homely bee-hives, the
-spot for the physic and pot-herbs, where pennyroyal, tansy, spearmint,
-anise, dill, horse-leek, bitter-sweet, hyssop and boneset were growing,
-when they reached the apple orchard beyond the garden.
-
-A large orchard seat under one of those homely old apple trees,
-savoring of domesticity, brought them to a quiet nook where the three
-sat down for a discussion of affairs.
-
-“Do you believe that the delegates from Pennsylvania will vote for a
-Declaration, Doctor Franklin?” asked Mr. Jefferson of his associate.
-
-“I, for one, shall vote for the Declaration,” replied Benjamin
-Franklin, emphatically, “but the other delegates from Pennsylvania,
-Robert Morris and James Wilson, I am convinced will never do so.
-They love riches too well to disturb present institutions. They are
-too close to, and too much interested in the commercial element of
-Philadelphia to be so radical. If they could see money in the venture
-they would not hesitate.”
-
-“But do you not think that they can see the great benefits to mankind
-in free institutions and in the doctrine that all men are created free
-and equal?” continued Mr. Jefferson.
-
-“Never, sir, so long as they think that there is any reason to stand
-on the argument of non-interference with settled usage and present
-commercial relations. They believe that a Declaration would bring war
-and an upheaval in trade. You know they represent great commercial
-houses in London, and they think that they would be ruined to cut off
-their condition of agent and hireling. They are thoroughly whipped into
-line by a policy of commercial cowardice and dependence. They cannot
-see that to be independent of England’s merchants would be for their
-own benefit,” argued Franklin to his listeners’ delight.
-
-“I believe that they will see the error of their way,” continued Dr.
-Greydon.
-
-“Yes, when they find that they are overwhelmingly outvoted by the rest
-of us,” remarked Jefferson. “But those commercial people think that the
-world revolves around them and that we farmers are mere satellites,
-reflecting their wisdom,” continued Jefferson lightly.
-
-“But what about the printers?” inquired Franklin with a smile.
-
-“Oh, they have no right to exist, when they print the truth about these
-lords of creation,” insisted Jefferson.
-
-“When they speak of themselves as men of substance, I find that they
-are mighty small potatoes, when they require a man of physic to keep
-body and soul together,” happily joined in Dr. Greydon.
-
-“Really, these commercial people are to be pitied,” said Franklin.
-“Their glory is of short duration. To-day they are princes of commerce,
-and to-morrow they are paupers. So we must be charitable with them and
-let them show how little they know, as they usually do in a bombastic
-way. Like a ‘tinkling cymbal’ and ‘a sounding brass’ their glory
-passeth as the night.”
-
-By this time a servant announced supper, and the three retraced their
-steps in jolly good humor to the mansion, for their appetites were
-unusually keen.
-
-At supper Dr. Franklin exclaimed when he tasted the wild fruit that
-Mollie had provided:
-
-“William, where did you get such delicious wild fruit?”
-
-“Why, sir, our daughter, Mollie, and Segwuna, the Indian maiden,
-gathered the best on the estate,” as he indicated Miss Mollie with a
-gesture of his hand, whereupon Mollie blushed inordinately as the two
-distinguished guests smiled graciously upon her.
-
-“Did I understand you to say ‘Segwuna’?” asked the philosopher.
-“Segwuna, Segwuna,” he continued. “Why, Mr. Jefferson, we have heard
-that name before. It is so peculiar.”
-
-“Certainly, certainly, Doctor,” was Mr. Jefferson’s response. “She is
-the mysterious Indian maiden that has been such a constant attendant
-upon our meetings of Congress. Why, she would be at our door as we
-passed in, and still there as we passed out. She has been observed
-by several gentlemen. At all times she looks eagerly into our faces
-as though anxious for some sign or news that would please her. Her
-face lights up with an intelligence that haunts me ever since I first
-met her gaze. She seemed so pure and noble that I have been more
-than once moved at the presence of this lone Indian girl,--the sole
-representative of her race among the curious throng that have watched
-our deliberations. If she lives near by,” continued the statesman with
-much earnestness in his tone, “I would like to question her, and learn
-her purpose at the doors of Congress.”
-
-Dr. Greydon was surprised at this information and he replied with
-lively interest:
-
-“You certainly may see our forest child, Mr. Jefferson, and in fact,
-this very evening; for Segwuna has grown up on our estate, and if any
-honor attaches to the meeting, Dorminghurst shall claim it,” concluded
-the host as he turned to Dr. Franklin with a merry twinkle in his eye.
-
-“May I take you to the lodge of Segwuna, Mr. Jefferson?”
-enthusiastically questioned Miss Mollie, as her eyes danced with joy at
-the mention of her favorite companion by these distinguished gentlemen.
-“Segwuna,” she added, “has told me that great events were going to
-happen within the present moon and that great leaders of men were to
-come forth and proclaim the sweetest message from the Great Spirit that
-human kind had ever heard.
-
-“She has been to the meetings of Congress,” innocently burst out
-Segwuna’s companion, “to watch for what the Manitou has told her would
-come to pass, because she has told me all about it.”
-
-“How do you suppose the Indian maiden can foretell such great matters,
-Miss Mollie?” asked the venerable Dr. Franklin, who was really affected
-by the enthusiasm of his young friend.
-
-“Why, Mr. Franklin, there is much that is good and wise in Segwuna. She
-seeks out the poor and sick in the city and carries them medicine and
-game. She says that the rich are too proud and grasping to remember the
-poor.
-
-“She says such wise things and tells me that her Manitou has sent
-her as a guiding star to me, and that she will protect me from much
-danger,” continued Miss Mollie, with a tinge of real sentiment in her
-voice.
-
-As the question had been answered most interestingly by Miss Mollie,
-Mr. Jefferson seemed to be seriously taken up with the philosophy of
-Segwuna, and turned to Dr. Greydon suggesting that they might go to the
-lodge of Segwuna and interview her upon the glowing topics of the day
-as the sage of Monticello remarked:
-
-“For we know not from what source we may gather wisdom that shall
-illumine our path.”
-
-When the meal had been finished, and the gentlemen had relished their
-pipes under the hemlocks, the whole party strolled on their way with
-Mollie as leader. They took the path past the mill on the Wingohocking
-and through the wild-wood trail in the soft light of the early evening
-to the lodge of Segwuna.
-
-Nothing could be more peaceful or simple in nature than the lone wigwam
-in a rift of the woods, approached by a well-beaten path through the
-underbrush. The curling smoke of a lazy fire was streaming skyward in
-the still evening air, with an atmosphere broken by no sound except the
-barking of an Indian’s dog.
-
-There sat the mother on a mat before the wigwam, and peering from the
-inside was Segwuna, standing shyly out of sight, but able to perceive
-the approach of the party with Dr. Greydon.
-
-Kaubequa sat quietly at her wigwam entrance and when Dr. Greydon
-approached and greeted her in her own tongue, she replied and smiled as
-she asked Segwuna to step out and greet them.
-
-As the daughter obeyed, Mollie ran and took Segwuna by both hands, and
-led her toward Dr. Franklin and Mr. Jefferson,--both of whom bowed very
-low when Miss Mollie presented her shy Indian companion.
-
-As Dr. Franklin could discern serious eagerness in Mr. Jefferson’s
-countenance, he volunteered to unravel the Indian girl’s mind.
-
-“Segwuna, we have observed you at the meetings of Congress, and may
-we ask why you are so much interested in the proceedings?” asked Dr.
-Franklin, when he had been presented to Segwuna.
-
-“Certainly, Mr. Franklin,” answered the Indian maid, “Segwuna never
-misses a day. The Great Spirit is watching every word said in Congress.
-I am bound to do His bidding. He wishes Americans to be free and make
-all men equal. The Indians love liberty. The soil which the white man
-has adopted for his home, in the beginning was given by the Great
-Spirit to His children, the Indians. Each Indian was to be his own lord
-and master, and whoever lives on the Indian’s land shall derive the
-same right. What the Great Spirit hath given shall never be taken away.”
-
-When Mr. Jefferson had found much force in the first answer, he
-nervously continued with a question:
-
-“Do you believe, Segwuna, that this land of ours shall be free and
-prosperous forever?”
-
-“Yes, Mr. Jefferson, the Great Spirit in the first place gave the
-Indians this land. He told them that they would be given the means
-of subduing all of the earth, if they would only be industrious and
-cultivate the gift of corn and make good use of His gift.
-
-“If they did not make good use of the gift, his white brother would
-come and take his birth-right away. So, as the Indians heeded not what
-the Great Spirit commanded, his white brother has succeeded to all the
-good that the Indian’s corn was intended to be for the land.”
-
-Dr. Greydon was amazed at the answers already given and thought that
-something more than common knowledge was her heritage, so he attempted
-a question:
-
-“Is the Indian’s white brother to resist his enemy, the King across the
-water?”
-
-“Yes, Dr. Greydon, if the Great Spirit had given this land to all men
-alike and all men are to be equal in His sight no King can prosper on
-the soil where Indian corn is grown; for when the King’s soldiers eat
-the corn of the Great Spirit, they shall turn upon their King and fight
-for liberty like the Indian and the Indian’s white brother.”
-
-“O Segwuna, will you tell the gentlemen what the Great Spirit says
-shall come to the land of the Indians when the King shall cease to hold
-sway over it?” was the question of Mollie, who had heard Segwuna talk
-about these things before.
-
-“Yes, my sweetheart, I love to look upon my native land, the land of my
-forefathers, as the most powerful of the nations. But the Great Spirit
-must be obeyed, or the white brother of the Indian shall lose all like
-the Indian.
-
-“The Indians have lost their beautiful land because they did not make
-good use of the Great Spirit’s gift,--the Indian corn. They left the
-planting of it to the women, while they followed the chase. But the
-Indian’s white brother must make good use of this gift and become very
-powerful as the Great Spirit promised. Yet when the white man shall get
-too proud to eat the Indian’s corn for food, he then also shall lose
-this beautiful land.
-
-“The King laughs at the Indian’s corn and at the Indian’s skins for
-raiment and at the Indian’s love for equality; but the King must learn
-to give freely to his unfortunate brother. All of this the King and his
-white brother must learn from the Indian. When any one starves in the
-tribe, the chief must starve also.
-
-“If the King takes all of the corn away from his hunters and gives it
-to the chiefs, the Great Chief will become angry and take his corn away
-from his land so that the King and his chiefs shall have to become
-hunters too.”
-
-At the conclusion of this last answer, Mr. Jefferson stepped up to
-Segwuna and thanked her for her kindness, and handed her a silver coin.
-
-But at this last act Segwuna smiled and with polite dignity returned
-the coin and said:
-
-“The Great Spirit hath no token of worth except His bounteous love and
-kindness.”
-
-In return Mr. Jefferson seemed greatly pleased as he politely shook the
-hand of Segwuna and replied:
-
-“My dear child, you have a noble spirit and I shall remember what you
-have told us.”
-
-The other gentlemen shook the hand of Segwuna and Mollie kissed her as
-they left to return to the mansion.
-
-On the way all turned to Dr. Franklin to learn his opinion of the
-philosophy of the Indian girl.
-
-After a short period of silent reflection on the part of all, the
-good-humor of the old printer could not be held in as he solemnly said:
-
-
-“If the King of Great Britain does not subdue the Americans, he shall
-have to acknowledge the corn.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XVIII
-
-
-Barclugh started on his long and perilous ride to Washington’s
-headquarters at Fishkill; thence to New York.
-
-He was oblivious to all that passed him on the road. He travelled
-on, and on, to the ferry at Trenton, conscious of nothing but his
-own thoughts. The more that he willed to divorce the image of Mollie
-Greydon from his mind, the more his soul rebelled. He at last reasoned
-that another existence than his own had entered his life, and he could
-not explain the cause. But should he only let his thoughts dwell
-unrestricted on his business, at least he might be able to dismiss her,
-as he had many times the existence of the gay infatuations of his life
-in Paris.
-
-However, her beauty of face, her form and her carriage not only
-enthralled him, but he dwelt upon the character that he found in the
-kindly twinkle of her deep hazel eyes; her understanding of the great
-principles of human liberty; her patriotism; her devotion to the
-soldiery of her native land. All were grand conceptions to dwell upon.
-
-In her there was no first consideration of self, like the frivolous
-woman of fashion. She knew that a mission in life was the proper
-destiny for one to follow; and in the trying needs of her country she
-knew that clothes and food for the Continentals needed her best and
-undivided effort.
-
-She knew that every dozen of eggs, every fowl, every blanket, every
-pair of woolen socks, every yard of homespun, spoke volumes to the
-patient, ill-fed, and ill-clothed Continental who was serving for the
-principles of the Declaration,--serving with no pay and expecting
-none. She was happy in the pursuit of her humble mission; she had no
-grievance with which to worry others. Her mission was to render some
-one happy with her deeds; consequently her life was full of elements
-that daily exemplified the sweetness of her existence to others.
-
-The natural tendency of a commonplace intellect would be to sternly
-rebuke others who expressed opinions opposed to his own ambitions;
-but the philosophy of human nature carried Barclugh into deeper
-considerations. He had his particular objects to accomplish and had his
-plans matured to effect them; therefore, he kept quiet about his own
-principles and tried to learn every detail about the opinions of the
-opposition. Thus he would be prepared to use the weak points of his
-adversary to his own advantage.
-
-He thought he knew that Colonial gentlemen were much like their
-Anglo-Saxon ancestry, honest, fearless and loyal to their convictions;
-but if, after a protracted struggle, they found their cause defeated
-and their case hopeless, they would submit. Their love of peace and
-tranquillity would overcome their feelings about independence. They
-would be satisfied with the forms of liberty without the substance. He
-reasoned that history repeats itself among his countrymen. When the
-Normans conquered the Anglo-Saxon, his submission to the regime of
-William the Conqueror was complete. He reasoned that a decisive stroke
-of the English arms would reconcile the Colonists to the helplessness
-of their cause.
-
-These convictions led him more seriously than ever to conclude that the
-dominant party at the end of the war would have the allegiance of the
-whole country. Therefore Roderick Barclugh was more resolute than ever
-to seize West Point by means of gold and afterwards ally himself and
-his fortunes to the virtues and zeal of Mollie Greydon.
-
-He travelled on the main turnpike that led northward from Philadelphia,
-along the Delaware, until he reached Bristol, which commands a
-beautiful view of the river. He stopped at an inn kept by a Mr.
-Benezet, and announced himself thus:
-
-“My name is Pierre La Fitte. I am a merchant from Philadelphia, and
-travelling to Boston. Have no news, am tired and hungry. Have you
-provender for my horse and dinner for me?”
-
-The landlord looked up in astonishment at the brusque preclusion of
-prying questions as to the business, destination and knowledge of a
-stranger. Even the servants tiptoed when they came into the presence of
-their august guest.
-
-However, the dinner and lodging were most excellent, and the breakfast
-was more than could be expected at a country inn, but when Barclugh
-paid his bill in the morning the innkeeper had charged double prices
-for his guest’s exclusiveness. As Barclugh got what he desired,--no
-questions,--he did not mind the payment, but before he had been many
-more days on this journey he learned that Colonial hospitality was
-not always dealt out on a money basis, and he was exceedingly glad to
-change his mannerisms.
-
-The refreshing sleep at the Bristol inn was excellent to Barclugh, and
-the next morning he started out with his spirits in high glee. The
-enthusiasm of his nature was now working out the possibilities of his
-mission, and he was calculating the possibilities of danger in his
-journey, all of which acted upon him as a stimulant, while his horse
-was cantering along the Delaware road, in the fresh morning air, toward
-Trenton.
-
-A ferry crosses the Delaware three miles below the town, and Barclugh
-took it to the Jersey side and went to an inn at Trenton that had
-a sign swinging on a high post, representing a beaver at work with
-his teeth, gnawing down a large tree, underneath which was written,
-“Perseverando.”
-
-Barclugh was inclined to stop at the tavern to give his horse a rest
-and to refresh himself while he would be feeling his ground about his
-journey northward.
-
-The hour was about ten o’clock in the morning, when the old men of the
-town began to gather at the tavern for a gossip over the war news,
-and to indulge in their daily allowance of rum in the tap-room. As
-Barclugh dismounted and sauntered up the steps which led into the
-public house, all eyes were turned upon the stranger. He seated himself
-in an arm-chair at a round table. A large square room having a low
-ceiling and settles standing at right angles to the fireplace met his
-glance; the smoke was curling slowly from smouldering logs into the
-chimney-space; a lazy, fat, round-faced Swede was lolling at the end of
-the bar, and several casks of wine and liquor placed upon racks to the
-left of the counter were labelled, “Rum,” “Madeira,” “Canary,” “Cherry
-Bounce,” “Perry,” and “Cider.”
-
-A brace of old cronies whose only cares now were to meet each other
-in the tap-room daily and talk over the prowess among men in their
-youthful days, and despair about the effeminate youth of the present;
-and wonder what the world was coming to, were seated at a table and
-gazed at the stranger.
-
-“He, he, he!” chuckled old Samuel Whitesides, as Barclugh seated
-himself and ordered a hot rum punch, for the morning air was chilly.
-“I declare, those whippersnappers daown in Philadelphia are makin’ a
-fool aout of Ben Arnold,--he’s got a mighty high snortin’ kind of a gal
-that he’s hitched up to,--and I b’leave, brother Hopper, that he would
-like to be out of the clutches of them money-grabbers. He’s too good a
-fighter to be gallavantin’ around in silks and satins.”
-
-“How queer! how queer!” squeaked out old Jonathan Hopper, as he leaned
-over and poked his old companion in the ribs. “Say, Sam, if we were
-young agin like Ben, we would not prefer to stay ’round with aour wife
-in the city than to be chasing those redcoats from Dan to Beshabee,
-partic’larly if we had been married less than a year, eh, Sam’l! Wall,
-I guess not! He, he, he! Eh, Samuel?” as he poked old Sam in the ribs
-again with his cane.
-
-“Wa’al, Jonathan, when we were boys, thar was no time for this
-high-fa-lutin’ keepin’ honey-moon, keepin’ honey-moon. What we had to
-do was to git married and leave Betsy at home while we went to work
-to git som’thin’ to keep body and soul together. But naow, even in
-these war times, our Ginerals are snoopin’ araound in these high jinks
-fashion, waitin’ on their leedies in taown.”
-
-“Quite keerect, quite keerect, Sam’l, but I calcalate if you and I were
-to live it over agin and had a chanc’t to git into all these doin’s
-that the young sprouts now have, in the large taowns, I b’leeve we
-would be as keen as ennybody for pleesure. For what’s the use of you,
-you old rascal, skrewin’ yourself up into a pritty pass over the young
-uns, for natur’ is natur’ and let natur’ take its course, Sam’l. But
-how queer! how queer!” said old Jonathan as he again poked Samuel in
-the ribs and took another sip out of the rum glass.
-
-By the time the pint of rum was consumed by these relicts of the reign
-of Queen Anne, they were generally ready to go up the road arm in arm,
-each with a cane, just mellow enough to show the young sprouts that
-nobody need show them how to step off with the dignity of an Indian.
-
-However, on this day matters took a different turn.
-
-Barclugh stepped up to the old gentlemen and inquired modestly:
-
-“Gentlemen, may I ask you the best road to Princeton?”
-
-“To be sure, sir,” replied old Samuel, as he turned toward Barclugh,
-leaning forward with both hands on his walking-stick as he sat gazing
-into Barclugh’s face:
-
-“But have we the pleasure of the gentleman’s name and occupation?”
-quizzed the old man.
-
-Barclugh was not quite ready for the inquisitive familiarity of the
-reply, but as he commenced with a question there was no alternative in
-his case but to answer up cheerfully:
-
-“My name is Pierre La Fitte; I am a merchant of Philadelphia on my way
-to Fishkill Landing.”
-
-“Humph, you got a pretty skittish ride before you, Mr. La Fitte, and I
-b’leeve the longest road is the shortest for you. You just keep right
-on to Princeton and then to Morristown Heights and when you git five
-miles beyond Morristown you ask for my son-in-law, Benjamin Andrews,
-and he will take good care of you and all you need to tell him is that
-you met old Samuel Whitesides and it won’t cost you a farthing for your
-keep.”
-
-However, as this conversation was proceeding, old Jonathan kept his
-eye closely on the stranger as he sat with his chin on both hands which
-were resting on his cane before him.
-
-[Illustration: “Have we the pleasure of the gentleman’s name and
-occupation?” quizzed the old man.]
-
-Barclugh noticed that he was being scrutinized very sharply and he did
-not relish his position, but he looked out at his horse and turned
-to go with a parting bow to the two old men, while he thanked his
-informant twice.
-
-No sooner had the stranger mounted than the old men arose to watch him
-disappear up the road.
-
-“Sam’l,” said Hopper, “what d’ye think of that ’ere stranger? I b’leeve
-he has no good around these parts. He had an uneasy and restless look
-in his eye. He’s got some deep-laid business on his mind and I don’t
-think that was his name that he told us. Mabbee he’s one of those
-consarned British spies that we hear so much about these times.”
-
-“Yes, yes, you got to git yourself all worked up naow, Jonathan, and
-all on account of that gentleman addressing me to the hexclusion of
-yourself. If you thought that he was a spy why didn’t you step up to
-him and demand his passports? Now that he is gone you can concoct all
-kinds of dreams about him; that’s cowardly, Jonathan, that’s cowardly.”
-
-“Sam’l,” came the hot reply, “you and I have been boys and men
-together, but when you impeach the bravery of an old soldier,--one who
-has been at Crown Point and Ticonderogy, too! Why, sir, that is beyond
-endurance, and before I shall be seen coming down this road again with
-you, may bunions like onions grow out of my toes. I shall leave you,
-sir, I shall leave you,” sputtered old Jonathan as he hobbled to his
-feet, livid and glaring at Samuel with rage.
-
-As he shuffled across the room with the aid of his cane, he made
-for the door and straightway, as fast as his bunions would allow
-him, striding up the road, he cut the air with his hands and cane,
-muttering: “I’ll be damned first, I’ll be damned first.”
-
-However, Jonathan had not gone very far before he met a young Indian
-girl going in the opposite direction. She stopped and very quietly
-asked:
-
-“Sir, could you tell me if you have seen a gentleman on a black horse
-go along the road this morning travelling for Fishkill to General
-Washington’s headquarters? He was tall and dark and wore a velvet
-waistcoat of dark blue.”
-
-“Why, my girl, yes, that’s right. He was going to Fishkill. Certainly,
-you just come with me, I’ll show you a man that knows all about him.
-He was just talking with him. I b’leeve that ’ere man you ask for is a
-rascal, and Samuel can’t turn my head abaout it neethur.”
-
-“Yes, sir, I believe he has no good purposes in taking this journey. I
-have seen him and General Arnold meet after midnight alone.”
-
-“Look at that! look at that!” continued old Jonathan. “Mabbee Sam’l
-won’t listen to that. You come along with me, my girl. I want you to
-show that old wiseacre a thing or two. Come along with me, my girl.”
-
-When they arrived at the door of the tap-room, the Indian girl
-hesitated and paused at the doorway while Jonathan bolted up to Samuel
-as though he were going to eat him up.
-
-But Jonathan said in his most persuasive tones:
-
-“Samuel, there’s a young lady here, that wants to ask you about that
-gentleman on his way to Fishkill.”
-
-“Certainly, certainly, Jonathan. I’ll do anything to please you,”
-returned Samuel as he rose and went to the Indian girl, who stood at
-the doorway of the tavern, as she asked:
-
-“Has this gentleman told you where he was going?”
-
-“Yes,” spoke up Samuel as he straightened to his full height to answer.
-“He sid he was goin’ to Feeshkill.”
-
-“I b’leeve he was lyin’,” interjected Jonathan, with a snap in his
-voice. “I think he’s goin’ somewhere else and he wanted to put us off
-his tracks. Now, what do you think, young lady?”
-
-“It’s hard to tell, sir, but I saw him visit General Arnold.
-
-“What name did he give you, sir?”
-
-“He said: ‘My name is Pierre La Fitte, and I am a merchant of
-Philadelphia on my way to Feeshkill,’” replied Samuel.
-
-“Why, that’s not his real name,” returned Segwuna. “His name is
-Roderick Barclugh.”
-
-“Look at that, look at that,” said Jonathan, glaring at Samuel. “I knew
-that you would be up to great bizness when you asked that rascal to
-stop at Ben Andrews’. He may be a reg’lar cut-throat.”
-
-“Now, look a’ here, Jonathan, I think that you’re a-pokin’ your nose
-too far into my way of doin’ things, d’ye hear?” ejaculated Samuel, as
-he pounded on the floor with his walking-stick, by way of emphasis.
-
-Jonathan Hopper glared at Samuel as he strode off indignantly toward
-the other part of the room, while Segwuna talked to Samuel Whitesides
-about Barclugh.
-
-Segwuna immediately took her departure on the road to Princeton as soon
-as she learned that Barclugh had left for that direction.
-
-The two old cronies agreed that the stranger was more mysterious after
-they had learned that this Indian girl was following his footsteps.
-
-For weeks afterward Uncle Sam and his friend Jonathan had an incident
-of consequence to discuss in the queer occurrences of that morning at
-the inn.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XIX
-
-
-As Barclugh mounted his steed and cantered through Trenton, he saw
-happy children and old men, chickens and ducks at every household.
-Occasionally the housewife came to the side door and gazed with arms
-akimbo at the strange horse and rider.
-
-There was much to occupy Barclugh’s thoughts as he rode over this road.
-A little over a year previous here the hirelings of George III laid
-down their arms to the intrepid Washington, and his mission was to
-overcome by means of money what Britain’s generals had lost at arms.
-The irony of the situation aroused his red blood. He quickened the pace
-of his horse as the blood surged through his body at the thoughts of
-the enormity of his undertaking.
-
-Quickly he left the town and turned his direction toward Princeton. He
-knew that he was travelling on martial ground. He soon came to and had
-to cross the identical bridge that Washington had so gallantly defended
-against Cornwallis, whom he had sent to camp; but ere the morning,
-the thunder of American artillery in the rear at Princeton awoke the
-British to the fact that they were out-generalled.
-
-Also the sleepy town of Princeton presented its scenes of disaster to
-Barclugh, who was riding along on his solitary journey of intrigue.
-Here he had to pass in view of Nassau Hall, where Washington’s force
-surrounded two hundred British and compelled them to surrender. On his
-way thither he had to pass over the road that Washington’s rear-guard
-had so successfully blocked to the British advance by chopping down
-timber across the roadway and by burning the bridges behind him.
-
-The British representative gnashed his teeth to actually see how
-helpless was the situation of Washington’s band of barefooted patriots
-one day at Trenton, and the next how triumphant under the daring leader
-as he marched his little force to safety at Morristown Heights.
-
-The question never was so vividly presented to mortal mind as now
-to Barclugh, to learn the foundation for such intrepid feats in the
-presence of thoroughly disciplined European forces. Americans had no
-training or discipline; so, how did they maintain such superiority with
-such inferior numbers?
-
-As Barclugh had not journeyed in the heart of American territory
-without being wide-awake to every bit of character, he had not
-forgotten the injunction of old Samuel Whitesides to visit his
-son-in-law, Benjamin Andrews. His home was five miles north of
-Morristown. Here he could rest and perhaps learn something.
-
-North of Princeton the country begins to grow abruptly hilly, and at
-Morristown veritable mountains occur, with broad valleys stretching to
-the northeast and southwest. But beyond Morristown the country grows
-hard to travel through. The ridges grow steeper, the settlers fewer,
-and the timber thicker. The streams find a chance to gurgle around
-the rocks and roar over the falls. The wilderness impressed Barclugh.
-As his horse, that was now jaded, carried him upon a ridge, he stood,
-to take in the extensive landscape. When ridge upon ridge met his eye
-the immensity of the Colonial territory grew to a realization upon
-his mind. His journey was more than a revelation to him; it was a
-conviction of how little the King’s advisers knew about the conditions
-in America, while gaming around the green tables at Brooks’.
-
-Nestling among the timber in the valley of the Whippany River was a
-settler’s log-house. It stood back from the roadside and was approached
-by a serpentine road, crude at present, but designed some day to grace
-more pretentious grounds. But what a pity the settler’s axe had not
-spared a few of those giants of the forest, whose degradation was
-evidenced by the blackened stumps of the clearing.
-
-However, the pioneer had no time to consider anything but present
-utility in those days, and as Barclugh turned his horse down the road
-toward this house, he was met in the dooryard by Benjamin Andrews,
-whose six feet four of brawn and sinew had unmistakable characteristics
-of force and endurance. Simplicity of life and hard labor developed
-such men.
-
-“May I have lodging and fodder for my horse?” said Barclugh as he
-rode up to the settler. “I have been directed to you by Mr. Samuel
-Whitesides, while travelling through Trenton.”
-
-“Wal, I b’leeve you kin, if daddy Whitesides sent you here. Thomas,
-take the gentleman’s horse. Bless me, come in and get warm. My Nancy
-will be glad to hear from daddy. What’s the news from south’ard?” were
-the words of welcome of the settler, as he led the way to the latched
-door. He pulled on the string that opened into the large room that
-answered for kitchen, dining-room and sleeping-room, except for the
-loft that was used by the children to sleep in.
-
-As Barclugh entered the log-house, he found Mrs. Andrews standing
-in the middle of the room, shyly holding her apron, and shielding a
-four-year-old boy who was holding on to her skirt and gazing at the
-stranger in amazement.
-
-“Nancy, this gentleman was sent to us by daddy,” was the introduction
-of the stranger by the husband, and the wife curtsied, nodding her
-head as the youngster began to cry. But no name was necessary to be
-mentioned so long as he knew daddy.
-
-However, Barclugh accepted the native hospitality, and cheerfully took
-the chair proffered him before the comfortable fireplace, while the
-housewife went silently about her duties.
-
-Benjamin Andrews had been on his farm in the Whippany valley nearly two
-years, and he had a comfortable log-house well chinked and roofed with
-shakes riven out of white pine. A good-sized log-barn, thatched with
-straw, six head of cattle,--three cows and three yearlings,--one full
-sow and three porkers running about the yard,--two indifferent horses
-worth about four guineas each, constituted Andrews’ belongings. His
-land was one hundred and eighty acres, for which he paid forty pounds
-sterling, and about thirty-five acres of which was under tillage.
-
-With willing hands, he and his family had started in the primitive
-forest to make a home. They had left the parental roof with three
-children and about thirty pounds in ready money, saved by several
-years of hard labor. They had two cows and a heifer, a pair of old
-horses, a sow, utensils, and a provision of flour and cider to take to
-their new home.
-
-That night Barclugh sat in a large arm-chair before a blazing log fire,
-after he had done full justice to a bowl of fresh milk and cornmeal
-mush, also a plentiful portion of fried pork and boiled potatoes with
-their jackets on. Relays of creamy bread and rich, wholesome butter had
-done him more service, after his weary journey, than a dinner _à la
-carte_ at the Café Rochefoucauld in his native Paris.
-
-However, what rankled in the brain of Barclugh was the collection of so
-much real contentment and the enjoyment of much comfort and plenty in
-the wilderness in so short a time. Whence had it sprung? Could one man
-accomplish much in so short a period? Barclugh could not restrain his
-anxiety for enlightenment. He began to ask questions:
-
-“How have you built such a fine home in so short a time, Mr. Andrews?”
-were the words addressed to the settler, who sat smoking his pipe,
-while the two older children hung around their father, gazing at the
-stranger from behind their father’s chair.
-
-“Wal, it’s ben pritty hard work, but you see we’ve ben pritty
-lucky. When we fust came on the land, nigh on to two year ago, our
-neighbors,--”
-
-“What, have you neighbors, Mr. Andrews?” interjected Barclugh.
-
-“Wal, a few, sir. After we got on to the land, as I was sayin’, four of
-them came with their oxen and axes, and in two days we hed this here
-house put up and the floor hewed and the chimney built and then in the
-fall they came agin, but more on ’em, and we hed a barn-raisin’ and
-daddy was here and we hed a rip-roarin’ old time with that barrel of
-cider that I kept over and that five gallon of rum that daddy brought
-from taown.”
-
-“But didn’t it cost you anything to do all of this?” was the inquiry of
-Barclugh, as he sat listening in amazement.
-
-“Nary a farthing, ’cept the cider the boys had and the grub. But
-that summer I hed raised lots of ’taters and a good piece of corn
-and a piece of wheat in the clearance, the milk of the cows kept the
-sow goin’ and the chickens gave us lots of eggs. Nancy here” (who
-stopped and smiled at the mention of her name) “raised all those
-chickens,--but the first winter I hed a close shave on the cattle and
-horses, but I kinder looked ahead for that and the spring before I
-found a nat’ral medder down the river and I mowed abaout six acres of
-r’al good hay and stacked it up for caow feed. That was mighty lucky,
-for thet winter was hard and browsing was short in the woods for the
-cattle and the horses.”
-
-“Oh, do you let your stock run loose in the winter, Mr. Andrews?” was
-the next interrogation.
-
-“Why, sir, them old pelters of horses will find a bit o’ grass if
-it’s kivered six inches in snow, and two mile away. They’ll paw right
-through a crust of snow for a bite of nat’ral grass. But I keep them up
-at night and feed ’em in the stable. Cattle and horses do better to run
-out when the weather isn’t too cold.”
-
-“But tell me, Mr. Andrews, how do you raise crops among those stumps?”
-was the question from Barclugh’s puzzled mind that broke the serenity
-of his amazement.
-
-“Wal, Mister,’scusin’ my curiosity, but where were you raised? I guess
-they didn’t know much in them parts. For, I’d rather have ’taters on a
-piece of new ground. Then corn grows taller en your head in new ground.
-At fust we go in and cut out all the small trees, and girdle the big
-ones so that we can go in and clear and break up the new soil, for it’s
-meller and rich. Then we have loggin’-bees when a new settler comes
-into the neighborhood. In that way he gets a good boost.”
-
-“Do you have to get up these bees, as you call them? What are bees?”
-continued our interrogator, who desired to make the most of his
-opportunity.
-
-“Wal, that’s mighty queer you don’t know what bees are. Why they’re
-very common in these parts. But say, Mister, you must come from some
-seaport town where there’s no sich things. I guess you’re mighty green
-ennyhow, for bees ain’t new aroun’ here. Where air you from? I hain’t
-seed sich a greeny in all my life,” were the concluding words of
-Andrews, as he actually laughed aloud.
-
-“I am from Philadelphia, Mr. Andrews,” replied Barclugh, who fully
-appreciated the confiding nature of the settler.
-
-“But you’re not raised thar,” continued Andrews.
-
-“No, in Paris.”
-
-“But you’re not French.”
-
-“Yes, I speak the language.”
-
-“Do you know Mr. Franklin?”
-
-“Certainly, I came here for him.”
-
-“You did?” queried Andrews. “Look at that, Nancy,” continued Andrews,
-addressing his wife who sat knitting at the table listening to the
-men’s conversation. “This gentleman knows Benjamin Franklin. How’s the
-French takin’ up the cause?”
-
-“Oh, they’re helping the Colonies,” replied Barclugh, but continuing,
-in order to get at his own line of thought, he asked:
-
-“Do you need much money to buy these lands and start a home in the
-wilderness, Mr. Andrews?”
-
-“Wal,” replied Andrews, “as far as money is consarned, nary a shilling
-have I made in two year, but I hed some to start on,--mighty lettle
-though, for I paid most on’t for the first payment on my land, and
-then I’ll have to wait till I git crops off this summer for the next
-payment. But you see, we raise our livin’ and the old folks at home
-make us some cloth for clothes while we’re startin’, so that by next
-year we can help ourselves right along.”
-
-“So you have no use for money at home, but you get your pay for
-supplies furnished Mr. Washington, don’t you?” queried Barclugh.
-
-“Wal, that’s all well understood among our people. When we have some
-pork or flour for the army, or beef or grain, we take it to our nearest
-depot and get a receipt for the stuff at the price paid, and when it’s
-signed by General Washington’s commissary that’s all the money we want
-for our transactions. Our receipts will be redeemed if Congress gains
-independence, and if we fail we shall not need the receipts, for we
-shall all be dead.”
-
-This last bit of information killed all the enthusiasm in Barclugh’s
-breast, and, as he had observed Andrews’ children and wife ascend the
-ladder in the corner, leading to the loft, he yawned and began to
-wonder where he would sleep for the night.
-
-Andrews noticed his evident desires and remarked:
-
-“Mister, I b’leeve you better turn in for the night, and you will find
-your bed prepared in the corner where Nancy and I sleep, but we allus
-give it up to company,” were the parting remarks of Barclugh’s host,
-who turned and climbed the ladder into the loft.
-
-Dawn was barely visible when the Andrews household was astir. Barclugh
-was up first, for he occupied the sole living-room. Then a good
-breakfast was soon steaming on the table,--consisting of fried pork,
-fried eggs, potatoes and bread and butter, and bowls of milk.
-
-After doing full justice to the frugal meal, Barclugh started to
-prepare for departure. He found his horse, well groomed, standing
-hitched in the dooryard.
-
-Going up to Mrs. Andrews, Barclugh thanked her for such a fine bed
-and such wholesome meals. He then took the little boy in his arms and
-kissed him while he congratulated the mother upon her well-behaved
-children.
-
-As Barclugh stepped into the dooryard, he drew a guinea from his pocket
-and placed it in the hand of Benjamin Andrews, remarking while he did
-so:
-
-“Mr. Andrews, you have been so kind and considerate of me, I wish to
-leave you my name and give you a small token of my appreciation of your
-generous and hearty hospitality. My name is Roderick Barclugh; I am on
-my way to General Washington’s headquarters, and I hope that I may see
-you again. If I can be of any service to you, I shall gladly be at your
-command.”
-
-“Wal, Mr. Barclugh, I thought mebbee you had some desire to not give
-your name, and I couldn’t be rude enough to ask you. But you have
-mistaken Benjamin Andrews, when you offer him gold for his simple
-services to a friend of General Washington. I could not and I would not
-be guilty of this kind er hospitality. You may need this money before
-the war is over. I can git along fust-rate without it,” were the words
-of Andrews, as he looked straight into Barclugh’s eyes and held out the
-coin for its return.
-
-Barclugh reluctantly took the piece of gold and being completely
-nonplussed at the sterling qualities of his backwoods host, he grasped
-him by the hand, and said with much earnestness:
-
-“Sir, I honor your courtesy and your sentiments. May we meet again so
-that I can return your kindness. I thank you.” At that the rider turned
-and rode toward the gate.
-
-But before Barclugh could reach the gate, little Sammy Andrews was on
-foot before him, and as the horse passed through the gate, already
-opened by Sammy, Barclugh beckoned the boy to come near him and pressed
-into his hand a small buckskin wallet containing two guineas, telling
-the boy at the same time:
-
-“Sammy, take this to your mother with the best wishes of Mr. Barclugh.”
-
-The boy flew toward the house, as Barclugh rode up the road, and soon
-disappeared over the hill, among the timber.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XX
-
-
-Passing through scenes which impressed upon Barclugh the virtues
-and the hardihood of the Colonists, he rode the whole day wondering
-how such noble souls as Benjamin Andrews were to be conquered. They
-were resourceful, self-reliant, and the peer of any Englishman in
-gentlemanly virtues. So long as they had no need or desire for the
-artificial demands of society their character remained absolutely
-unassailable. But in the cities, where luxury and old-world customs
-were imbued, there the power of money would be felt, and only there.
-
-However, after six days of travel, the suborner of American character
-had had several good-sized shocks to his theories, and one of these
-was the fact that one hundred years ago or less, the ground over which
-he had travelled had been an unbroken wilderness, and now flourishing
-settlements and homes were met at every turn. What was Britain to do
-with four millions of earnest, fearless people launched in a war for
-independence? Oh, that the King’s advisers had known what he had seen!
-They would have paused and considered the demands of their people
-across the sea.
-
-Such reveries were suddenly to cease, however, for passing out of New
-Jersey on the mountain road, Barclugh had passed into the confines of
-Ulster County, New York, when he was abruptly confronted by three armed
-men. He had been walking ahead and leading his horse after a long day’s
-travel and had no thoughts of war:
-
-“Halt! Friend? or foe? Advance and give the countersign,” thundered out
-the leader of the three.
-
-As Barclugh looked up he saw three gun-barrels levelled at him, and not
-losing his nerve replied:
-
-“Friend! I will present my passport.”
-
-The passport was the one from Arnold, commandant at Philadelphia. It
-ran as follows:
-
- “Philadelphia, May 20, 1780.
-
- “To Commander of American Outposts:
-
- “The bearer of this passport, Mr. Pierre La Fitte, will be granted
- safe convoy and allowed to pass American outposts on his way to
- Fishkill.
-
- “He has important business with the Commander-in-Chief, General
- Washington.
-
- “(Signed) B. Arnold.
- “Major-General & Com. at Phil.”
-
-“All’s well, Mr. La Fitte,” came from the leader. “I spose you’re from
-the south’ard, and what news is there, sir?”
-
-“No news, sir. What is the shortest road to Fishkill?” was the
-impatient answer of Barclugh.
-
-“Methinks,” rejoined the leader, “that you are in a mighty haste. What
-be your profession, stranger?”
-
-Drawing himself up to his full height, Barclugh replied:
-
-“I am a financier.” Hoping thus to overawe the rustic soldiers.
-
-“Ah, a financier, a financier, eh? Wal, you are the fust one that ever
-struck these parts. I guess you are too rare a bird to be travelling
-among our folks for no pains. I b’leeve we better pick your feathers a
-little and see what kinder skin you got!”
-
-“Boys, if we scratch his skin we might find a Tartar, eh?” said the
-eldest of the three, and the other two laughed at his wit.
-
-“Wal, I b’leeve if he’s a fi-an-cee man he oughter have a lackey or
-two along to black his boots,” said the second soldier as he nudged
-the leader in the ribs, “and powder his hair. Ha! ha! ha! Eh? boys?”
-continued the latter.
-
-“Look here, you will be punished for these indignities, when I report
-you,” spoke up Barclugh, threateningly.
-
-“Never mind, Mr. Feet, we know who is boss in this ’ere neck of the
-mountains, and we’ll apply first American principles to your case. I
-b’leeve the majority rules in this taown meetin’.”
-
-“I say this feller is Mr. La Blackleg, and oughter peel off for a
-little inwestergation,--and all of those in favor of that motion will
-say ‘_aye_’!” Up went three hands and a mighty “_aye_” in unison.
-
-“Carried,” yelled the leader.
-
-Then the three laid strong hands on Barclugh.
-
-Resistance seemed in vain for Barclugh, and he submitted, since he had
-prepared for just such an emergency. He was calm, and said:
-
-“Gentlemen, I am perfectly agreed you should examine all of my papers,
-and take me to your headquarters.”
-
-Barclugh took off his coat and handed it over; then he took off his
-brace of pistols, boots, socks and hat.
-
-There were but two papers in his coat,--one the passport of Arnold, and
-another which the leader read, who then danced around in high glee,
-holding the letter high up in the air and shouting:
-
-“Yi! yi! yi! We’ve got him, boys! Nary a bit of honest bizness are
-these fiancee men up to. How be it, he may be in-cog-ni-to, but I
-b’leeve he’s pritty nigh to findin’ out he’s in the wrong bizness for
-this country. Listen to this:
-
-As read:
-
- “Philadelphia, May 20, 1780.
-
- “Sir:
-
- “I take pleasure to recommend to your kindly consideration, Mr.
- Roderick Barclugh, who is a gentleman of substance and of good parts.
-
- “He is on a secret mission for me to New York, to learn of the
- arrival of some important treasure ships of the English, and also to
- assist in our mutual business of privateering.
-
- “He is traveling _incognito_ and if you can further him on his
- journey, our common cause will be very materially assisted.
-
- “With every sentiment of esteem and regard, I am, dear General,
-
- “Your most obedient servant,
- “(Signed) R. FitzMaurice.
-
- “To His Excellency, General Washington.”
-
-“I told you! I told you!” said the leader, “he calls himself Mr. La
-Fitte, and here’s Mr. Barclugh on a secret mission to New York about
-some treasure ships. I wonder if he has any treasure aboard naow. Boys,
-you jest peel off that feller’s clothes a little more.”
-
-The other two went at Barclugh with surprising energy, and examined
-every seam of his clothing, and brought off a buckskin belt that was
-around his waist, and the three went at its contents.
-
-First they brought off fifty gold pieces, English guineas.
-
-Then they felt some papers in a small pocket and lo, here were bills of
-exchange on the Bank of Amsterdam for eighty thousand pounds in gold.
-
-The leader held the bills up and counted three each for twenty thousand
-pounds and two each for ten thousand pounds, and then turning to his
-companions, said seriously:
-
-“That beats my reckonin’. Boys, this fellow is an infernal rascal, for
-he has more money on his person than any one man can honestly earn.
-Say, Mr. Feet, where did you git this treasure? Did you earn it? Did
-you find it? Does it belong to you?”
-
-“Gentlemen,” replied Barclugh, “if you will conduct me to the camp of
-General Washington, I will present you with the guineas I have and any
-reasonable reward you may ask.”
-
-“Nary a guinea will an American soldier ask from a stranger to perform
-his duty. You will be conducted safely, with every guinea you have,
-to Captain Thomas Storm and he will turn you over to Colonel Abraham
-Brinkerhoff, who has command of our precinct,” were the soldierly words
-of the spokesman of the party as he continued:
-
-“Fall in, boys.”
-
-They now took up the march in silence, leading the horse which carried
-their prisoner, bootless and sockless, on the saddle.
-
-Their journey led Barclugh to Newburg, the headquarters of Colonel
-Brinkerhoff, who at once ordered the important prisoner with his papers
-to the headquarters of General Washington.
-
-The Commander-in-Chief received the papers and went at once to his
-office, whither Roderick Barclugh had been conducted, and very
-graciously returned the bills and gold after reading the letter from R.
-FitzMaurice, the financier, with no remark except:
-
-“I am very sorry, Mr. Barclugh, that you were handled so roughly
-yesterday by our outpost, but you will understand that they have orders
-to stop all travellers and search everybody that they do not know
-personally. The road is much used by the Tories and British going to
-and from Canada.”
-
-“Our Colonel Hamilton has told me that he has met you at dinner at
-Mr. FitzMaurice’s and we would be pleased to have you stop over night
-with us. Our fare is plain, but we shall be pleased to make you as
-comfortable as possible.”
-
-“I shall take great pleasure in accepting your kind offer, General, yet
-I shall be compelled to be away soon in the morning, since my business
-is urgent,” replied Barclugh as he looked squarely into the eyes of
-General Washington in order to drink in every word that this great and
-good man uttered.
-
-“You shall be at your own pleasure, Mr. Barclugh. Colonel Hamilton will
-furnish you passports.
-
-“Please excuse me further at present; Colonel Hamilton will be here
-to take you to our quarters. I will see you later on,” were the
-simple words of the Commander, as he left Barclugh and mounted his
-Virginia-bred horse for a review of a new battalion from Connecticut.
-
-The town of Fishkill was one of those sleepy little settlements during
-the Revolutionary War, nestling in the shadow of a high promontory
-projecting into the Hudson. However, in a military way it was of great
-importance, since the great highway between New England and the Western
-States crossed the Hudson here; and an important depot of supplies was
-maintained there to furnish the needs of the northern army. The prison,
-strongly palisaded, the workshops for casting shot and cannon and the
-mills for making powder were maintained at this convenient spot.
-
-The headquarters of General Washington and his staff while on a tour of
-inspection were generally assigned to one of the commodious farmhouses
-of the time on the highroad skirting the Hudson north of Fishkill.
-Washington and his military family were finely quartered. A short
-distance from the activities of the camp stood the commodious Colonial
-residence of Colonel Hay, on high ground overlooking a most wonderful
-scope of surrounding country. There was Newburg across the broad river;
-Storm King and Crow’s Nest loomed up in the vision out of the Hudson;
-and tier upon tier of the hazy blue Catskills rose in the northwest to
-soothe a soul’s longing for enchantment.
-
-While seated in a tent on the grounds of the mansion, and while musing
-on the scene that lay before him, Barclugh was approached by the urbane
-and talented Colonel Hamilton, who escorted him to the house.
-
-There Colonel Tilghman, one of the aides, was met. He conversed most
-delightfully with Barclugh for an hour or more, until dinner was spread
-and the General had arrived.
-
-With the General came Generals Knox and Wayne to dine, and after a
-short presentation and exchange of compliments they all sat down to
-dinner.
-
-The repast was simple,--served in the English fashion, eight or ten
-dishes filled with meat, poultry and vegetables, placed on the table
-and followed by a course of pastry. After this, the cloth was removed
-and apples and nuts in profusion were served. They were eaten during
-toasting and calm conversation. The General was very fond of this
-after-dinner intercourse, and prolonged it sometimes for two hours.
-
-Barclugh now had the opportunity of his whole journey,--to observe the
-caliber of the men who held the fate of the Colonies in their hands.
-He was amazed at the bearing and conversation of Washington and his
-military family. The dignity and the ease with which they made one feel
-at his best, still, the reserve used, the high tone of the sentiments
-expressed, commanded not only respect but esteem for Washington and his
-cause.
-
-The Commander conversed pleasantly with Barclugh,--but to penetrate
-the General’s business or to divine his plans was to attempt the
-impossible. There was a certain point to which one could approach in
-Washington’s confidence, but beyond that arose a barrier which no one
-could essay to surmount.
-
-Such a feeling of remorse arose within Barclugh that his previous
-intentions of setting forth the virtues of Arnold waned and he could
-not muster the moral force to open upon Arnold’s assignment to West
-Point, unless the General asked about Arnold himself.
-
-However, at eight o’clock Barclugh was summoned from his room to supper
-after the English custom.
-
-The supper was simple also. It consisted of three or four light dishes,
-some fruit and above all a great abundance of nuts, which were as well
-received as at dinner.
-
-After Washington, his military attaches and Barclugh had partaken of
-this light repast, the cloth was removed and a few bottles of claret
-and Madeira were placed on the table.
-
-The toasts this evening were given by Colonel Hamilton, who was
-particular to mention several of the belles of Philadelphia, whom
-Barclugh had met. When it came the turn of Barclugh to propose a
-sentiment or a toast, he asked them, gracefully, to drink to the
-welfare and happiness of Miss Greydon of Dorminghurst, all of which was
-well received by those present.
-
-Exactly at ten o’clock the members of the General’s staff presented
-themselves to Mr. Barclugh, and after customary formalities retired
-gracefully for the night, and left the General alone with his guest.
-
-Washington filled the glass of Barclugh and then his own and while
-nibbling a few kernels of hickory nuts he said to his guest:
-
-“When you left France, Mr. Barclugh, did you think that the French
-monarch would maintain an army for our cause?”
-
-“There was no question about it, General Washington. Mr. Franklin
-told me as much when the full effects of Burgoyne’s surrender and the
-failure of Cornwallis and Howe to hold Philadelphia were realized.
-The French monarch was then encouraged to throw all of his resources
-against England,” replied Barclugh, hoping to put Washington off his
-guard, and have him grow enthusiastic for his cause.
-
-But Barclugh was to be disappointed in this result. Washington again
-asked him a leading question:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, do you believe that the British can use heroic measures
-to offset the French aid?”
-
-“Oh, yes, General. The British will be sure to exert themselves more
-than ever in that event. You know that the British have a great navy
-and great resources of money. When the power of money is put in the
-balance, the weaker force will have to succumb. That is the manner in
-which the Britons argue,” contended Barclugh, as he looked intently at
-Washington, waiting for his reply.
-
-“Well,” replied the patriot patiently, “if the English reason that
-way, they forget that men have souls. Here is a nation of four million
-souls waging war against the most powerful of monarchs, and no money
-of our own. We came to America because we had no money; the nobility
-had control of it. We have built up a nation without money. However,
-we shall defend it without the Englishman’s money. Our people take the
-quartermaster’s receipts as eagerly as they would British sovereigns,
-and they pass current for all dues, because we have grown up in the
-confidence of mutual helpfulness. Destroy that confidence and the
-Englishman’s guinea becomes mere dross. If a ship were loaded with gold
-and human beings, in case of distress, the Englishman would sacrifice
-the human beings to save the gold, whereas the American would throw
-overboard the gold to save the human beings.
-
-“But when a soldier fights on the battlefield simply to gain gold, he
-begins to think which is more valuable, life or gold, and he loses
-confidence in the gold; but when a soldier fights on a battlefield for
-civil or religious liberty, he becomes reckless of life and is willing
-to sacrifice all for liberty.
-
-“Now, sir, we fear not the war of gold.”
-
-“But, General,” argued Barclugh, “will not the commercial classes and
-the men of wealth be influenced by considerations of Britain’s gold?”
-
-“The men of large wealth are already Tories, Mr. Barclugh, and against
-us. The commercial classes will be on whichever side their trade is
-encouraged. But the great mass of Colonists are agriculturists, whose
-virtue is above reproach and on whose hardihood and honesty of purpose
-this nation must place its reliance. If they stand firm and fight for
-the principles of our Declaration of Independence, this nation shall
-never perish, but if they allow artificial allurements of gold to buy
-their liberty, then we shall have expedience for our principles and
-laughter at our pretensions.”
-
-Barclugh saw that principles had firm root in the Commander’s mind, but
-he thought that he would sound for any petty prejudice that might be
-lurking in his heart, so he cunningly said:
-
-“However, you know, General Washington, that a great many
-Philadelphians seem to be ambitious after wealth. I have noticed some
-lukewarmness for the cause there.”
-
-Whereupon Washington at once began to get reserved and continued the
-conversation by asking:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, have you any news of General Arnold?”
-
-“Yes, the last time I met General Arnold, he complained about the great
-social demands upon him, and that to meet his expenses he was driven
-almost to distraction. I could think that this good man might be ruined
-in Philadelphia, by too much gayety. Then you know, General, that he
-was never before used to it.”
-
-The Commander-in-Chief did not express an opinion about Arnold, but
-Barclugh observed that very careful mental note was made on what was
-said of Arnold. However, he continued by asking:
-
-“When you have completed your mission in New York, how do you propose
-to return, Mr. Barclugh? I shall be pleased to serve you. I presume
-your mission is entirely of a business nature and you will fight shy of
-the military people,” in his most gracious and pleasing manner.
-
-“I wish to return by way of the Jerseys, General. However, I may not
-be able to return at all.” Desiring to impress upon Washington the
-seriousness of his intentions, these were the concluding remarks of
-Barclugh’s important conversation.
-
-After the exchange of a few civilities about Philadelphia people and
-the exchange of mutual compliments for the pleasant evening spent
-together, Roderick Barclugh arose and retired to his bed, determined to
-start early in the morning for New York,--a journey of sixty miles.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXI
-
-
-At sunrise, the next morning after the conversation with Washington,
-Roderick Barclugh started with his passport signed by Colonel Hamilton.
-He took up his journey on the road that leads south through the
-highlands on the east side of the Hudson to New York.
-
-From Fishkill the road is hemmed in on both sides by steep hills.
-Glimpses of the river are obtained occasionally as a traveller reaches
-some vantage-point. An hour’s ride brought Barclugh to a view of a
-broad stretch of the Hudson, and there lay before him the object of all
-his travels and labors,--West Point in full view.
-
-He leaped off his horse eagerly, and fastened him to a sapling. Then
-with spying-glass in hand, he found a seat which, in a commanding
-position on a high cliff, overlooked the scene like an amphitheatre
-below him.
-
-Proceeding to sketch the redoubts, approaches and armament of West
-Point, Barclugh admired the location as a military stronghold and
-thought as he critically surveyed the situation:
-
-“If that palladium of liberty can be assaulted and won with gold,
-General Washington may then admit that gold is mightier than either the
-sword or pen.”
-
-However, he stood in thrilling admiration of this wonderful work of
-engineering skill which had been built by a nation that the English
-King had been wont to call barbarous. Here, frowning with cannon, were
-works that had risen out of a desert in less than two years, and which
-would have cost the English government five hundred thousand pounds
-sterling, but they had been built by Americans who did not expect pay.
-
-Immediately above West Point the Hudson flows through two precipitous
-headlands almost face to face,--one upon the east and the other upon
-the west bank. After passing these two promontories the river makes a
-quick turn to the eastward, and then to the southward, thus forming a
-short bend and then stretching out into a straight reach of several
-miles.
-
-On the point of land thus projecting into the bend of the river, six
-redoubts were bristling with cannon. They were located in the form of
-an amphitheatre, beginning at the lowest ground and extending to the
-highest summits. As the river here is surrounded by mountains, the
-construction was planned so that one redoubt commanded the next lower
-and also the river both up and down stream. A chain was stretched
-across the channel to stop ships of war. Two lofty heights opposite
-West Point protected the eastern bank with frowning cannon that
-overlooked the whole valley. One hundred and fifty cannon were counted
-by Barclugh in these strongholds, and a goodly part of them were the
-spoils of the American victory over Burgoyne.
-
-“Was he to succeed in his plans to cause the downfall of such a
-military position?” recurred to his mind as he sought his horse and
-nervously turned his steps to the highway. There were now only fifty
-miles of a journey to King’s Bridge, the first British outpost.
-
-His plans seemed to be working admirably, and he was thanking his luck
-that he had travelled thus far and no mishaps to block his game had
-occurred. As his horse galloped nearer the British position his hopes
-mounted higher, and he saw visions of the future, where he would be
-emulated for his part in the subjugation of the rebellious Colonists.
-Surely they would be better off under the protection of the powerful
-mother country than to pursue the mad career of independence. His
-reverie was suddenly brought to a termination when he came to a fork in
-the road where the question as to the wisest course to follow had to be
-determined.
-
-The roads fork below West Point, and form two parallel routes to New
-York,--one following close to the Hudson, and the other, five miles
-back, taking the same direction. Barclugh had to rely on his chart and
-on his own judgment,--he thought the back road would be less frequented
-and consequently more to his liking,--so he chose the back road.
-
-Everything went along serenely this day with Barclugh. He passed the
-last American outpost by simply presenting his passport from Colonel
-Hamilton and entered the neutral territory infested by roving bands of
-“cow-boys,” and “skinners,” as they were termed.
-
-Arriving at the Croton River near sundown, Barclugh stopped at an inn
-kept by a Connecticut dame, whose husband, it was learned afterward,
-had gone to war to escape death at home from the length of his wife’s
-tongue.
-
-When Barclugh arrived in sight of the inn he had visions of a square
-meal; for his ride since sunrise had aroused the demands of nature. But
-as he dismounted, somewhat of a surprise awaited him at the doorsteps
-in the person of a smallish woman, having a weazened face, a short,
-whittled-off nose, little, steel-blue eyes and a large mouth. The lips
-were thin, colorless and compressed in such a manner that no man dared
-to dispute her ability to bear down and insist upon her own, sweet way.
-
-Without any preliminaries the woman commenced at Barclugh as soon as
-she saw him approach:
-
-“I don’t b’leeve I can care for any strangers. Are you from the
-eastward? All my rooms are full. If I keep you at all I shall have to
-give up my own bed. Dunno what to do. Have you ready money or orders?
-If you have ready money I might take you, but I would have to charge
-you more. Are you a stranger in these parts? The next inn? Oh, that
-is thirteen miles beyond. You couldn’t reach it to-night. If you did,
-you would not like it anyway. The people there haven’t any family
-tree. Have I anything to eat? Oh, yes, but I wasn’t brought up to do
-this kind of work. Since Joshua went to the war I have had to wash the
-dishes and I am spoiling my hands. You are from Paris, eh? I always
-did like to entertain real gentlemen. I like Frenchmen, too; they are
-so polite--I suppose you are hungry. It’s La Fitte? Why that’s real
-aristocratic. My maiden name was Hopper. I was born in Haddam, old
-Haddam in Connecticut. My father was selectman in that town for forty
-years, and he was deacon nigh on to the same. ’Pears to me I used to
-know some French people. Yes, their name was, lemme see--oh, yes, they
-could not have been any kin of yours. Their name was La,--La Porte. If
-I had only known that I was going to have a real gentleman to-night
-from Paris, I might had a nice chicken and some ham and eggs.--You are
-a financier, eh? Oh, that’s real nice. I s’pose you’re married? No?
-Well, how delighted I am that you have come this way; come right in.
-You know I haven’t heard from Joshua for nigh on to two years--the
-poor man may be dead. Have I any children? Oh, no, Joshua and I always
-thought we ought to have had one and we were going to call him little
-Eli,” was the introduction Barclugh had to the Red Squirrel Inn
-presided over by Mrs. Charity Puffer.
-
-Being put on his guard by the first onslaught, but concluding that
-she was harmless, Barclugh determined to learn more of the American
-phenomenon before his departure.
-
-Mrs. Puffer led her guest to the sitting-room, flew up stairs, told her
-cook that a gentleman of quality was there for supper, put on a clean
-dress, spread a clean table-cloth, flew out to have a chicken killed,
-brought out a couple of pieces of silver that used to be in Deacon
-Hopper’s family and then came in and sat down before her guest.
-
-Every moment of talk that was wasted in getting supper ready seemed an
-irretrievable loss to her existence,--especially when she had some one
-on whom to ply her vocation.
-
-“Don’t you think that I would make a smart wife for a nice rich man?”
-she began again. “This life in the country nearly kills me. You know
-I never had to live this way before I married Mr. Puffer. He brought
-me out here and I have had to work my fingernails off. Don’t you see
-how poor I am? I was a beautiful young woman and he couldn’t furnish
-me any servants. I worked and worked, for I was so industrious.
-What was he doing all this time? Poor man, he was laid up with a
-disorder like a fever, and I had to nurse him and care for him. Then
-he got discouraged. Well, I couldn’t teach him anything. He was so
-obstinate.--He wouldn’t dress himself up like I wanted and I had the
-hardest time to get him to take me to meeting.--He didn’t want to wear
-gloves, so I used to say to him: ‘Father, you must try and look nice,’
-and he would say: ‘Jest so, Charity.’ He would hold his hands and arms
-straight down by his sides and his fingers out stiff when I put gloves
-on him. Well, I used to get so provoked, because he knew better than
-that. When I used to say: ‘Father, you must let your hands hang kind
-o’ natural,’ he would say: ‘Jest so, Charity.’ Well, I want to tell
-you, when the war broke out I just made up my mind that father had to
-go to war or I would go myself. So he went one day, when I hit him with
-the boot-jack, and I haven’t seen him since.
-
-“Oh, yes, supper will be ready in a very short time. It takes so long
-for supper to cook when the fire don’t burn. Did I ever have any beaux?
-Yes, I was forgetting to tell you about a beau I once had, when I was a
-gay and young woman. His name was Nehemiah, and he used to come around
-before I knew Joshua. Well, Nehemiah came one evening to see me and I
-was not in good humor at all. After the old folks had left us to spark
-a little, I moved over to one end of the settle, and when Nehemiah
-moved toward me, I sat up as stiff as a stake and I turned my back on
-him and never spoke once to him that whole evening. Well, at last when
-I wouldn’t speak or stir, he got skeered and I haven’t seen his face
-from that day to this. Well, I must tell you, Mr. La,--LaFeet, I don’t
-like men anyway.”
-
-“Oh, yes, I perceive you don’t, nor anything to eat either,” chuckled
-Barclugh.
-
-“Oh, yes, you see it is such a pleasure for me to converse with a
-gentleman that understands my better qualities and can appreciate the
-fact that he comes into the environment of a refined and well-bred
-lady. You know that there are so many inn-keepers who are vulgar. They
-haven’t any china that has been in the family for two generations,--no
-plate, nor manners. My sakes! I have been forgetting all about supper
-with my stories,--”
-
-“About yourself,” interjected Barclugh.
-
-“Jest so, Mr. Feet. I’ll go out and see if Betty has the supper on the
-table.”
-
-As soon as Mrs. Puffer disappeared, Barclugh drew a long breath and
-exclaimed:
-
-“Whew! whew! I’ll have a time to get something to eat here!”
-
-“Why! what do you think, Mr. Feet? Supper has been ready a long time.
-My Betty can cook a chicken, boil a ham and make tea quicker than
-anybody I ever knew. Come right along this way.
-
-“I’ll sit down with you and I know you will enjoy your supper. Will
-you be seated right there? Here is some chicken. I never eat any meat
-for supper, myself, before going to bed. I drink my cup of tea. Oh,
-can’t you cut the chicken? Oh, that’s too bad. Just sharpen the knife a
-little. That’s it. Just put a little muscle into it.--Well, I declare,
-Betty just half boiled that chicken. If you can wait a little I shall
-take it out and boil it a little more.”
-
-“No, thank you, Mrs. Puffer,” said Barclugh, as he sat down out of
-breath, after he had stood up to carve the fowl.
-
-“Here’s some bread and butter, Mr. Feet. I do enjoy Betty’s bread and
-butter. It’s about all I care to take for my supper.”
-
-“Madam, is that some ham, on the other side of the table?” queried
-Barclugh, as he saw that he would have to take matters into his own
-hands, if he were to have any supper.
-
-For the first time, Mrs. Puffer looked embarrassed, as she replied:
-
-“Yes, that is one of those celebrated hams that are cured in
-Connecticut. It came from old Haddam, and it is well seasoned. Yes, my
-father used to cure those hams fifty years ago.”
-
-“Not that one, I hope, Mrs. Puffer?” helplessly queried Barclugh.
-
-“Oh, no, not that one, Mr. Feet, but he used to cure them just like
-that.--Will you have some more tea? There’s plenty of tea. Oh, yes,
-I knew you would. Just one drop of milk and I wonder if Betty put on
-enough sugar? Well, you can excuse the sugar this time. There, I told
-Betty to cook you some eggs, but she has forgotten. I know that you
-wouldn’t care for any ham if you didn’t have eggs to eat with it. You
-will have some more bread and butter, I know you will.”
-
-“Yes, madam, if you please, I will take some of that ham also, and make
-myself a sandwich,” insisted Barclugh, for matters were desperate for
-his stomach’s sake.
-
-“Very well, Mr. Feet. I will take it over to the sideboard, and prepare
-you one, myself,” was the offer of Mrs. Puffer, expecting her guest to
-say: “No, thank you, it will be too much bother.”
-
-But not that way for Barclugh. He arose from the table and said:
-
-“Allow me to assist you. I will take it over to the sideboard for you,”
-wishing to be agreeable.
-
-“No! No! you mustn’t do that! I couldn’t allow you! I will do that
-myself,” interposed Mrs. Puffer, as she jumped up hastily and grabbed
-the platter to take the ham off the table, when the so-called ham
-rolled to the floor and bounced up like a rubber ball, for it was as
-hollow as a fiddle, and made of wood.
-
-Barclugh simply sat back and laughed till he was tired out.
-
-Mrs. Puffer picked up the wayward morsel and placed it on the sideboard.
-
-She sat down as coolly as though she had used the ham before, and broke
-the silence by saying:
-
-“Mr. La Fitte, you know how it is when you have to trust to servants. I
-have that dish of ham for an ornament on the sideboard, but Betty had
-to place it on the table this evening. That is just like those girls.
-They do not know better.”
-
-[Illustration: Barclugh simply sat back and laughed till he was tired
-out.]
-
-There was nothing for Barclugh to do now but to eat bread and butter,
-and fill up on tea and talk.
-
-When a man is disappointed in his meal he begins to get ugly. So
-Barclugh arose from the table, went into the sitting-room and demanded
-his bill and declared that he would have to leave for the next
-stopping-place.
-
-But Mrs. Puffer objected, by saying:
-
-“Oh, no, Mr. La Fitte, you know that these roads are infested with
-‘cow-boys’ and ‘skinners,’ and you may be captured and robbed.”
-
-“Which party is it that you belong to, Mrs. Puffer?” asked Barclugh. “I
-should think that you belonged to the latter.”
-
-From without the house loud shouts of “Hello!” “Hello!” were heard on
-the road.
-
-Mrs. Puffer turned to Barclugh exclaiming:
-
-“Some of those rascals are there now. You better hide yourself
-somewhere.”
-
-“Never mind, madam,” replied Barclugh, and handing over a sovereign to
-pay his fare, continued, “I can take care of myself.”
-
-At that instant a burly fellow in the uniform of a Continental walked
-in.
-
-“Any strangers here to-night, Mrs. Puffer?” came in heavy tones from
-the soldier.
-
-“There’s one gentleman here, Mr. La Fitte. I believe he can give a good
-account of himself,” replied the landlady.
-
-“What’s your business here, Mr. La Fitte? Where are you going?”
-demanded the soldier.
-
-“Here’s my passport, sir,” was the reply, and Barclugh handed out the
-Colonel’s document.
-
-“You’re the sort of a party we want!” remarked the fellow, as he went
-to the door and whistled, meanwhile holding his pistol ready and eying
-Barclugh.
-
-Four of his companions came into the room, and at once the spokesman
-ordered:
-
-“Fasten his arms, men. He’s a spy.”
-
-Barclugh submitted while wondering why his passport was not sufficient.
-
-After the squad had searched Barclugh and disarmed him, they marched
-him out and ordered him to mount his horse and ride between them.
-
-However, when the troopers started off their course led them to the
-southward. They acted queerly to Barclugh. They crossed the Croton at
-Pine Bridge and went toward the Hudson. In any event he was all right
-unless the scamps were bent on robbery. However, he did not lose his
-nerve. Finally, after an hour’s ride and silence, the prisoner ventured
-this question:
-
-“Gentlemen, I am a prisoner in the hands of which party?”
-
-“You are a prisoner of His Majesty King George III. No talking, sir, we
-are on dangerous ground.”
-
-Barclugh’s spirits at once mounted high. As soon as he reached a
-British post, he would despatch a cipher message to General Clinton
-in New York and he knew that at once he would be escorted to secret
-quarters in the town.
-
-To understand Barclugh’s perilous position in the country through which
-he was now passing, a few facts concerning the conditions existing in
-the spring of 1780 must be stated.
-
-From the upper part of Manhattan Island or King’s Bridge to the Croton
-River was neutral ground, during the British occupancy of New York. The
-British sent out reconnoitering parties toward the American lines and
-the Americans would reconnoitre toward the British. Independent bands
-of Tories called “cow-boys” raided into this territory, and foraged
-upon the inhabitants who did not sign allegiance to the King. Then the
-American bands called “skinners” raided upon the loyalists. The real
-warfare of these parts consisted in these lawless bands watching each
-other when on raids and if the “cow-boys” had a good drove of animals,
-the “skinners” attempted to disperse the band and appropriate the
-spoils. The whole of the lower part of Westchester County was thus kept
-in distress during nearly all of the Revolutionary War by the ravages
-of these bands.
-
-On the night in question, when Barclugh was a prisoner in the hands
-of his friends, the party was ascending a steep hill in silence and
-surrounded by dense forest, when suddenly out of the night air and
-darkness rang a voice within a hundred feet:
-
-“Surrender, you devils!” and the clicking of a dozen flintlocks sounded
-in quick succession.
-
-At the sound of such a number of clicks, the five British whirled on
-their horses and dashed down the hill and Barclugh did as the rest, but
-he was in the rear since he did not understand their tactics of retreat.
-
-A volley followed the foe, retreating in the dark. Barclugh’s horse
-was shot, and threw his rider headlong with such violence that he was
-stunned and rendered unconscious. One of the fleeing British dropped
-his flintlock in the fracas.
-
-The attacking party chased the fleeing British, yelling and exchanging
-pistol shots. They returned when sure that the “cow-boys” were out of
-harm’s way and picked up the unconscious form of Barclugh. He was still
-unconscious when placed against a tree next to the roadside.
-
-After being administered a good drink of rum, Barclugh opened his eyes
-and asked:
-
-“Gentlemen, where am I?”
-
-“You are a prisoner,” replied the leader.
-
-“I was a prisoner,” insisted Barclugh.
-
-“You are still one,” came the sharp reply.
-
-A fire had been lighted by this time and all were warming their fingers
-in the chilly air of the May night.
-
-Barclugh gazed around and noticed that all wore the red coats of the
-British. He realized that he might better be good-natured over his
-captivity. He turned to his captors, with the remark:
-
-“Gentlemen, I have been a prisoner twice since sundown,--once the
-prisoner of King George by a party in Continental uniform, and now a
-prisoner a second time by a party of redcoats. Please inform me whose
-prisoner I may be now.”
-
-“Where did they git you?” asked the leader. “Did they git you in that
-Red Squirrel Inn?” at which the whole party laughed.
-
-“I b’leeve he tried to git a piece of that wooden ham,” sung out one of
-the party, and there was another burst of laughter.
-
-“Could you cut that chicken?” repeated another.
-
-“Well, gentlemen, I gave up the chicken as a bad job, broke the ham,
-paid Mrs. Puffer a sovereign and got no change, being glad to escape
-alive; for she told me she had hit Joshua with a boot-jack,” at which
-recital the whole party roared and some of the younger fellows rolled
-on the ground in delight.
-
-“Did she tell you how beautiful she used to be and how she froze out
-Nehemiah?” was the next question that gave them all a chance to laugh
-again.
-
-“Yes, indeed, and she asked me if I ‘didn’t think she would make a
-smart wife for a nice rich man?’ but I didn’t get a chance for a word
-in edgewise for an answer,” related Barclugh to the intense delight of
-the whole party.
-
-“Wal, stranger, I guess you are a purty good fellow. Where did you come
-from and where are you going?” asked the leader of Barclugh.
-
-“I came from the headquarters of General Washington this morning and
-gave my passport to those scamps and now they have carried it off.”
-
-“Wal, if you are able to travel we will take you to General
-Washington’s headquarters right away; for you are a prisoner of the
-Westchester Independents, and General Washington is at Verplancks Point
-to-night.”
-
-Barclugh was not much the worse for his mishap, except that his
-shoulder was strained and he was bruised on the side of his face where
-he had slid down the hill.
-
-He procured a new horse, proceeded to headquarters under the escort of
-two troopers, and being recognized by Colonel Hamilton, proceeded on
-his journey next morning.
-
-He rode through the American lines by way of Tarrytown and was not
-molested by either party until he surrendered himself to the sentinel
-of King George at King’s Bridge.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXII
-
-
-When Barclugh arrived at King’s Bridge, the time was midnight, and as
-he was muffled and his name was assumed he had little risk of meeting
-any person who would suspect his business.
-
-He informed the sentinel that he must see the officer of the guard at
-once.
-
-Upon the officer coming to the guard house, Barclugh requested that a
-note be sent without delay to General Clinton, the British Commander,
-as information of the first importance must be sent to headquarters.
-
-So the officer despatched a horseman to the Beekman House at full speed
-with the following note:
-
- “King’s Bridge, May 28, 1780.
-
- “Sir: I have the honor to announce my arrival at King’s Bridge. I
- must be conducted to a safe retreat at once. My plans have carried
- but I am very much battered by travel and narrow escapes.
-
- “(Signed) Pierre La Fitte.
- “To General Clinton,
- “Commander of H. M. Forces in America.
- “Beekman House.”
-
-Within three hours Major Andre arrived alone with an extra horse at
-Fort Knypthausen, the defense at King’s Bridge, and after a few subdued
-words with the officer of the guard, Barclugh was hurried to a horse.
-His former animal was turned loose on the road to find its way back
-to Verplancks Point. Thus no trace of Barclugh could be followed on
-account of the horse that he had ridden.
-
-Not a word was spoken by Andre to Barclugh in the guard house. Andre
-ordered the officer to release the stranger. The officer told Barclugh
-that he was to leave the guard house and follow Major Andre until the
-horses were found, and to not speak until well out of hearing.
-
-After Andre had travelled a few hundred yards away from Fort
-Knypthausen, Major Andre grasped Barclugh by the hand and said:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, I am glad to see you. How are you?”
-
-“I am nearly dead, Major Andre,” replied Barclugh, “I have been
-captured and made prisoner three times. I was fired on last night and
-my horse was killed. But after a hard journey, I am here with my plans
-working.
-
-“Arnold is committed to treason. I have the plans and strength of West
-Point, and a great amount of information for the Commissioners.”
-
-“Grand! Magnificent!!” exclaimed Andre. “We need a stroke like this to
-arouse the nation, and counteract the French coalition with America.
-I am devoted to your plan. I believe patents of nobility and grants
-of land are the only means that will subdue the Americans. Of course,
-results must first be brought about by the judicious use of gold to
-gain the leaders.
-
-“However, Mr. Barclugh,” continued Andre gaily. “How is my friend,
-Mrs. Arnold? We used to have such gay times while in Philadelphia.
-Does she not sympathize with our social life? I have heard that after
-our evacuation of Philadelphia, the event was celebrated by a grand
-ball given by the Whig element, but, when it came to a list of those
-who should be invited, enough belles could not be found unless the
-Tories were included. So the whole list of ladies that attended our
-grand heraldic pageant, the Mischianza, had to be invited to be present
-to have a success. The Shippens, the Chews, the Bonds, the Redmans,
-the Willings and the whole list of our friends were there. Any of the
-ladies of the first circles who will not stand for the principles of
-aristocracy is a _rara avis_.”
-
-“But you forget, Major Andre,” argued Barclugh, “that when you do find
-such a lady, you will have a gem of the finest brilliancy. Such a one
-will be a Whig out of principle, whereas a woman becomes a Tory out of
-sentiment,” as he recalled the argument between Mollie Greydon and Mrs.
-Arnold at the dinner party at Robert FitzMaurice’s.
-
-Andre’s quarters were reached after the exchange of many pleasantries,
-and the soldier showed the financier a room and bed and gave the key
-to Barclugh to guard himself against any intrusion. Barclugh was now
-safely quartered where he could carry out his business with the utmost
-secrecy.
-
-The remainder of that night and the next day were spent in bed by
-Barclugh. He was suffering severely from the fall off of his horse, the
-night before his arrival.
-
-Major Andre had meals brought to his own room, and then quietly carried
-the meals to Barclugh himself.
-
-After two days and two nights of rest and nursing and a supply of clean
-linen, Barclugh was sufficiently recovered to be escorted, in the dead
-of the night,--when nothing was astir in the old Dutch town but the
-solitary sentinel--to the Beekman mansion, the present location of 52nd
-Street and Broadway. Here were the quarters of General Clinton.
-
-Major Andre had his permanent quarters at No. 1 Broadway, and when
-he and Barclugh walked out of the rear of these quarters a chaise and
-postillion were ready for the financier and his escort to be driven in
-haste to General Clinton.
-
-Sir Henry Clinton, the Commander of the British forces in North
-America, spent much of his time at his country house, the former
-mansion of Dr. Beekman, and on the night in question he was anxiously
-waiting to greet Roderick Barclugh.
-
-His career had been unfruitful of results in America thus far, as he
-had failed to aid Burgoyne, and, after evacuating Philadelphia, and
-retreating by land to New York, had suffered disaster at Monmouth; he
-had failed in his attack on Fort Moultrie, and now his whole career was
-centered upon the capture of West Point by intrigue.
-
-Seated in one of the upper chambers of the Beekman house were Sir
-Henry Clinton, the Commander, Lord Carlisle and William Eden, M. P.,
-Commissioners of the British government to America.
-
-Lord Carlisle was the life-long friend of George Selwyn,--the wag of
-English society and court circles in London at this time. William
-Eden, a mere figure-head and courtier, was the intimate friend and
-political supporter of both Carlisle and Selwyn. Charles Fox was the
-brains and political force for this entire coterie, so that the
-presence of Carlisle in America on his mission is obvious, since Fox
-was irretrievably in debt to Carlisle and Selwyn. Furthermore, Fox
-had been the associate of Carlisle at Eton and they had grown up to
-be inseparable cronies; both were involved in all the noted gambling
-escapades at Brooks’ and Almack’s for the previous ten years.
-
-Besides the Commander and the two Commissioners, the room contained
-a large round table and a sideboard well supplied with Madeira and
-claret. This chamber was used for councils of war by General Clinton.
-A map of the thirteen Colonies and the seaboard was lying carelessly
-on the table. Carlisle and Clinton were discussing the losses at
-the gaming table the night before and Eden was snuggling up to a
-newly-opened bottle of Madeira, while seated in a large arm-chair,
-enjoying a pipe of tobacco.
-
-Barclugh entered the room, following Major Andre, and was received by
-the three very, very cordially, but with much formality, as they had
-met on serious business.
-
-Here were five men authorized to treat with the Colonists in any manner
-that would win them back to the allegiance of the King. They could wage
-war, confiscate property, starve prisoners, offer rewards for treason,
-offer to concede every demand of the Colonies for their political
-welfare except independence. The utmost desire of the Commissioners
-was to effect some compromise with the leaders of the revolution and
-preserve allegiance to the mother country.
-
-Roderick Barclugh was a very important personage in this council. He
-had done important service in Paris for the financial interests of the
-English government, and was now working out plans to stop the war for
-the benefit of England’s Exchequer, so that, whatever he said had much
-weight.
-
-They all listened most intently to the recital of his advent into
-Philadelphia’s commercial circles,--because he had much capital at
-his command. How he became acquainted with the weakness of Arnold,
-through the oyster vender, Sven Svenson, and how he interested Arnold
-in privateering enterprises, all was heard with much interest. Then the
-final surrender of Arnold to the proposition of treason, for twenty
-thousand pounds sterling and a brigadier’s commission in the British
-army, was received with profound satisfaction.
-
-When Barclugh told of his journey, his being captured three times and
-his interview with Washington, they listened with wonder; but when he
-told of the experience with the Connecticut dame at the Red Squirrel
-Inn and the wooden ham, the whole party laughed long and heartily.
-
-At the conclusion of the narrative, Barclugh turned to General Clinton
-and said brusquely:
-
-“General Clinton, Arnold has been paid part of his price, and I shall
-turn the military end of the business over to you. He will get his
-assignment to West Point and you must carry out the details of the
-plans already entered into. He will correspond with you under an
-assumed name, and his language will have the _entente_ of carrying out
-some large commercial transactions.”
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, the conception and execution of your plans have been
-magnificent, and I shall entrust the fulfilment of them to my able,
-young adjutant, Major Andre,” graciously assented General Clinton, as
-he turned with beaming eyes and countenance to his staff officer.
-
-“But, gentlemen,” continued Barclugh, “my task at Philadelphia is
-but commenced. My desires are to finish my business here as soon as
-possible and return to start my next enterprise. I have the people and
-plans engaged to start a bank in this country. It is to be known as the
-Bank of North America. The model is to be our Bank of England, and we
-shall have the government of this country so closely allied with this
-institution that only safe measures of legislation will be allowed.
-
-“Our great obstacle in overcoming the rebellion in our Colonies is the
-lack of any centralizing power to draw all the men of substance into
-one party and the poor devils into another. The reason is that there
-are no organizations to control the accumulation of property.
-
-“Life and industry create property, and money has been sanctioned
-by custom to represent property; but an artificial system can be
-established to control money; therefore, whoever controls the money of
-a nation controls its life and industry.
-
-“Commissary receipts answer as well for money now as gold, but if
-we have a corporation of leading men of substance who lose their
-individual interests in the policy of the bank, why, we can issue
-a dictum that gold only will be received as money; then the vital
-interests of thousands at once are merged into the centralized body.
-
-“Let me establish a bank in Philadelphia, and I shall lay the
-foundations of a rich man’s party that will bring the Colonists to the
-institutions of the mother country more effectually than armies or
-navies ever can.
-
-“If the armies will conquer and hold the valley of the Hudson, and if
-the military will conquer and hold the southern provinces, the power of
-money will take Philadelphia with no loss of life. Then the Americans
-will tire of the war and be glad to surrender to the fair offers of His
-Majesty’s Commissioners.”
-
-Lord Carlisle rubbed his hands with an excited air of satisfaction and
-said enthusiastically:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, you have outlined the whole matter. Nothing more is
-necessary. Eden and I are mere figureheads here, waiting for a decisive
-blow, so that we can ply our vocation.
-
-“The army must act now on your initiative and the results are sure to
-be forthcoming,” continued Carlisle.
-
-“Gentlemen,” proposed Lord Carlisle, as he arose with his glass partly
-filled with Madeira, “success to Mr. Barclugh and his enterprise.”
-
-They all drank their Madeira, standing, in honor of Barclugh.
-
-The financier arose after the compliment paid to him and said modestly:
-
-“Gentlemen, I thank you for your expression of regard.” Then, raising
-his glass he continued: “My best wishes for a speedy conclusion of war
-between Great Britain and her Colonies on constitutional grounds.”
-
-The sentiment was received heartily by the others, and with glasses
-raised high all drank deeply as only Englishmen can drink,--with no
-“heel-taps.”
-
-The conference being over, General Clinton took Barclugh by the arm
-and escorted him to another room for his arrangements to return to
-Philadelphia. The other three remained in the council chamber, to see
-that King George, the aristocracy and British sordidness, were well
-remembered with innumerable glasses of Madeira.
-
-Lord Carlisle and William Eden were ordinary representatives of English
-hangers-on to royalty’s apron strings. Both were fat and lymphatic. No
-enterprise thrilled their souls. They were more than pleased to accept
-the established order of their condition so long as the government was
-good,--to them and theirs. They were as pliable as putty in the hands
-of the controlling influence of the monarchy. They wanted a fat living
-out of government with little service in return.
-
-William Eden had his hobby, especially when a chance to tell it over
-his Madeira offered. Filling his glass, and turning to Carlisle, he
-stupidly rehearsed his theories:
-
-“My Lord, you know I have very decided policy in regard to subduing the
-King’s enemies. (By Jove, that’s good Madeira.)
-
-“To make it the interest of Congress to close with us (the King’s
-Commissioners) will be of the first consequence. (How’s that, Andre?)
-
-“Well, from the many conversations which I have held with the men of
-substance here in New York and from the nature of things, you know
-that we ought to propose a scheme of government (My Lord, a government
-as is a government), by a Parliament in the Colonies, composed of an
-order of nobles or patricians,--and a lower house of delegates from the
-different Colonial assemblies,--to be given to the provinces upon their
-return to allegiance to our King.”
-
-“That’s it, that’s it, Eden, allegiance is what we want,” interjected
-Carlisle, enthusiastically.
-
-Another glass of Madeira and Eden laboriously gathered up his
-avoirdupois and continued:
-
-“That form of government would have a general influence upon the
-minds of those who now possess authority in America, as their present
-precarious power would be by this means secured to themselves and
-handed down to their descendants.”
-
-“You have the idea all right, Mr. Eden,” said Carlisle, as he slyly
-winked at Andre, “but we must have some others to listen to us than
-these bottles of Madeira and Major Andre.
-
-“Now, Eden,” continued Carlisle, “let’s have one glass to the words of
-Dr. Johnson:
-
-“‘That patriotism is the first business of scoundrels.’”
-
-After this last appeal to Bacchus for inspiration, these two pillars of
-British statesmanship found that they needed the assistance of Major
-Andre to help them to their bed-chambers.
-
-While the commissioners were exchanging empty platitudes, and drinking
-the wine furnished by the Crown, the real business of the evening
-was being concluded between General Clinton and Barclugh. As soon as
-General Clinton had led the way to an airy bed-chamber Barclugh began
-to unfold his plans:
-
-“General Clinton, I must not delay here one minute longer than
-necessary, for Washington has this town filled with spies, and my
-detection here, at this house, means disaster.”
-
-“How do you propose to return to Philadelphia?” asked General Clinton.
-
-“My plan,” replied Barclugh concisely, “is to return as far as possible
-by water. I wish that you could put me aboard one of your small armed
-cruisers and send me down into one of those numerous inlets that are
-opposite Philadelphia on the Jersey coast. I can be furnished a small
-boat, and in case of capture I can pretend to have escaped from an
-English vessel. In any event I shall be taken to Philadelphia and
-turned over to Arnold.”
-
-“That’s an excellent plan, Barclugh, and I have just the man to
-perform the task,” said Clinton, “Captain Sutherland of the Sloop
-Albatross. I shall send for him at once, and have you secreted on board
-to-night, and then you can rest from your former journey. I know that
-Washington’s spies are among us, and that you must be spirited away or
-you will surely be traced to us.”
-
-While the two were waiting for Captain Sutherland, for whom an order
-had been despatched to report at the Beekman house for duty orders,
-Barclugh went over the details for the fruition of Arnold’s plot. The
-correspondence was to be conducted between Barclugh and Major Andre.
-Barclugh would sign as Gustavus; Andre would reply as John Anderson.
-Barclugh would turn over his letters to Arnold so that no traces could
-be found for detection. As Barclugh was known among his commercial
-associates to be in touch with merchants in New York, he could
-correspond with little suspicion.
-
-When Captain Sutherland was announced in the office below, General
-Clinton brightened up and arose as he addressed his associate:
-
-“Well, well, Mr. Barclugh, have you all of your effects ready to
-depart? I dislike to have you leave us so informally, but duty calls
-and there we are.”
-
-“Oh, I’m ever ready,” was Barclugh’s prompt reply. “My whole wardrobe
-and effects are on my person.”
-
-Captain Sutherland was ordered to proceed down the coast of Jersey, and
-land his passenger on the Jersey coast opposite Philadelphia, but in no
-case to sacrifice the safety of the passenger. Obey the passenger as
-to the place and manner of landing, and in no case to let his presence
-on the ship be known. Not even Captain Sutherland could be informed as
-to the business or name of Barclugh; he was simply introduced as Mr.
-Gustavus.
-
-The Captain of the Albatross and Barclugh mounted their horses and
-proceeded to Paules’ Hook landing in the early hours of the morning.
-
-When Barclugh and his companion had reached the landing and were
-walking briskly to the ship’s boat, out of the darkness came the figure
-of a female, who walked up to the two and touched Barclugh on the arm.
-
-Barclugh stopped in amazement and looked upon the creature inquiringly,
-and asked:
-
-“My good woman, what can I do for you?”
-
-“Nothing, sir,” sweetly replied the mysterious woman, “I was looking
-for my brother who was coming down to the ferry, and I thought that you
-were he,” she continued in the voice of a well-trained Indian girl.
-
-Barclugh was in a hurry to embark and did not make any note of the
-incident, for he could not clearly see the face of his questioner in
-the darkness. He passed on and boarded the Albatross, as he thought to
-himself, to perfect his security.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXIII
-
-
-“Say, Bill, if this brig gets into blue water without a tussle I miss
-my reckonin’,” dryly remarked one of the old sea-dogs to his companion,
-as the two leaned on the ship’s rail next to the cat-head. “The coast
-is swarming these days with lime-juicers and if we fall into their net,
-we’d wish to have our grog sent down to Davy Jones’ locker, where we’ll
-all be if Sammy Risk has a thing to do with it. He’d blow us all up
-before he’d strike.”
-
-“Look a’ here, Hank, you old growler, if Sammy Risk can’t show as
-clear a pair of heels to them Britishers as ever vanished out of a
-spying-glass,” replied old Bill Weathergage, “then I’ll take all the
-jobs of slushin’ and swabbin’ that the boys ought’er do for a for’night
-on the cruise.”
-
-“Mind what ye’re sayin’, Bill.”
-
-“I’ll do it, you old figger-head.”
-
-The privateersmen were discussing probabilities as the Holker lay in
-the stream below Philadelphia awaiting Captain Risk to fill out his
-complement of sixty-five men. Roderick Barclugh had started on his
-journey and the flour was all on board. The Holker stood up like a
-church steeple with her cargo stowed away in her hold and hatches all
-battened down, waiting for a passage outside the capes. Her armament
-was three short six-pounders forward, and three long nine-pounders aft,
-being the batteries on port and starboard; a long twelve-pounder bow
-chaser and a long eighteen-pound quarter-deck stern chaser. A heavy
-eighteen-pound swivel amidships completed the ship’s metal.
-
-She was equal to many of the King’s cruisers in armament, and excelled
-two-thirds of them in sailing qualities.
-
-Word came up the river that a brace of the King’s cruisers were
-standing off Cape May, ready to pounce upon any Yankee that chanced to
-run the blockade.
-
-The best chance was for Captain Risk to run the gauntlet in the dark,
-so that the tenth day after Barclugh had left Philadelphia, he quietly
-weighed anchor and slipped past the forts and stood off into the
-roadstead, waiting for a chance to slip out.
-
-The night came on dark and boisterous, so that word was passed to get
-under weigh, as the weather looked nasty from the sou’-sou’east, and as
-the enemy would have to stand off the coast for sea-room, Captain Risk
-took advantage of the opportunity to make blue water.
-
-Setting his foresail, main and fore-topsail, and reefing down for a
-scud up the coast, Captain Risk jammed into the wind from the cover of
-the river and made for the offing.
-
-All lights were out and the binnacle was hooded. A double watch was
-called on deck and the Holker tacked into the teeth of the gale until
-the capes were fully two hours astern. The wind was moderating when
-orders came to make her course nor’east by north. The yards were braced
-in, and as the wind now came from abaft the beam, she was bounding
-before the gale and scudding from wave to wave.
-
-The moon was two hours high, and was peering through rifts in the
-clouds. The sea was settling to a long swell. Every one on deck began
-to feel that no danger was near, when the lookout sang sharply:
-
-“Sail, ho.”
-
-“Where away?” asked Captain Risk, as he stood on the port quarter,
-glass in one hand, and the other on the main shrouds.
-
-“Three miles on the lee bow. He is bearing down on the port tack, sir,”
-returned the man aloft.
-
-“That’s well. All hands!” commanded Captain Risk, as he turned to his
-lieutenant, Mr. Ripley, saying with assurance:
-
-“We have the weather and can keep him guessing.”
-
-All hands were called and sent to quarters and both broadsides were
-loaded with grape and round shot for close action.
-
-When the enemy bore down within easy hailing distance, he asked through
-his trumpet:
-
-“What ship is that and where away?”
-
-“This is the Privateer Holker, sir,” replied Captain Risk.
-
-“You better haul down those colors, or I’ll blow you to smithereens,”
-returned the man-o-war’s man.
-
-“Not yet, my hearty. Fire away, Flannagan,” shouted Captain Risk to the
-Englishman.
-
-“Now then, let them have it, my lads!” commanded the privateersman
-sharply.
-
-The bright moonlight afforded good aim and the execution of the
-broadside spread consternation among the enemy and cut into his
-foreshrouds.
-
-The enemy’s broadside flew high, and cut into the Holker’s rigging as
-the ship rolled, with no serious damage.
-
-The Holker’s crew now braced in their yards and shot under the stern
-of the enemy, who had to come about on the starboard tack to ease his
-injured shrouds.
-
-Captain Risk now had the Englishman at his mercy. When under full
-headway, he wore ship and brought the starboard battery into short
-range, thus raking the cruiser from stem to stern.
-
-Both ships were now on the starboard tack and the Holker in the weather
-position. The Englishman came up on the port tack to cross the Holker’s
-bow for a rake, but the foxy Risk brought his ship up for the port
-tack, too, and filled away so fast that the broadside went astern.
-
-The chance now came for Risk. The Englishman would have to wear ship,
-to bring his starboard broadside into action. As quick as a flash, Risk
-came about on the starboard tack, passed astern and raked the cruiser a
-second time from stem to stern. The execution was so severe that every
-one of the starboard main-shrouds was carried away and the Englishman
-was thrown into utter confusion on his deck.
-
-The Holker had the Englishman so that his only chance was to wear ship,
-but his masts could not stand the strain. So the privateer came around
-on the port tack and came booming alongside, within pistol range, and
-delivered another broadside of grape that cut the crew to pieces and
-sent a large part of them writhing on his deck.
-
-But the cruiser’s crew was plucky, for now a running fight commenced.
-The Englishman got in a telling broadside, that cut the binnacle from
-under Captain Risk’s feet, and killed Mr. Ripley at his side. The
-privateer, on account of her superior sailing qualities, had to tack
-to bear up to her antagonist and keep from running out of range. The
-fire of the cruiser was getting nervous and irregular and the privateer
-delivered a terrific broadside that drove the men that were splicing
-the shrouds, under the bulwarks. As the Holker was closing in to board
-under cover of the smoke, a voice on the privateer’s foretop sang out:
-
-“’Vast firing. She has struck.”
-
-Captain Risk ordered his second lieutenant to board and find out her
-name and the damage inflicted.
-
-The ship was the General Monk, a brig of two hundred tons, commanded by
-Lieutenant Churchill of His Majesty’s service. She carried sixteen long
-nine-pounders and two long twelve-pounders for stern and bow chasers,
-with a full complement of eighty men.
-
-When the privateer’s crew boarded the General Monk, the decks were
-literally strewn with dead and wounded, and the scuppers were running
-blood. The grape at short range had killed fifteen and wounded twenty
-more, among whom was Lieutenant Churchill. All the shrouds of the
-foremast, and the head-sails were shot away. The foremast and bowsprit
-were cut one-quarter through. The halyards and standing rigging were
-shot adrift, and the running-gear was cut to pieces.
-
-The Holker had lost the first lieutenant and six men killed, while
-ten were wounded, and much injury had been done to the sails and
-gear. A prize crew of fifteen were put aboard the General Monk, and
-ordered back to Philadelphia, taking the prisoners and valuable stores
-found aboard. The Holker had left, forty men effective for service,
-and needed her rigging overhauled before making for the Long Island
-rendezvous given by Barclugh. So Captain Risk thought best to put
-into Egg Harbor for a short time to repair his rigging and get into
-ship-shape for the run over to Long Island.
-
-There seems to be a strange fatality among ships as well as among
-men. In the height of success is the period of gravest fear of the
-unexpected to occur.
-
-The prize crew on the General Monk were busy setting up and splicing
-rigging and fishing the spars as the prisoners were put below when
-daylight stole upon the scene. The sound of the guns had borne down on
-the other ship of the blockade. The crew of the Holker were tricing up
-stays and shrouds in order to keep the Holker’s sticks from rolling out
-of her, when about four miles, dead astern, loomed up a heavy frigate
-under a cloud of canvas, making for the scene of action.
-
-Captain Risk had to be served now by his wits rather than by his guns,
-for, if he took to his heels, the prize would be left to the mercy of
-the frigate.
-
-Risk mounted his shrouds, trumpet in hand, and signalled his prize to
-run before him on a course opposite to the Holker’s while he ordered
-deliberately, in notes clear and strong:
-
-“Ready, about!
-
-“Mainsail haul!
-
-“Raise tacks and sheets!
-
-“Helm’s a-lee!
-
-“’Vast bracing!”
-
-The doughty little captain brought his ship over on the starboard tack,
-and stood into the wind to draw off the stranger and try his speed.
-
-Captain Risk now had his gear well cleared up and the shrouds well set
-up to stand a run before the ten-knot breeze.
-
-With sprightly bounds the crew of the Holker obeyed the commands:
-
-“Stand by main and fore-tacks!
-
-“Let her pay off!
-
-“Man her weather braces!
-
-“Haul!”
-
-As she sheered off, the ship now staggered before the wind sooner than
-the Englishman could realize the tactics of the brig.
-
-The Holker had spirited away for half a mile before the lumbering yards
-of the frigate could be trimmed to meet the Yankee’s course.
-
-The chase was now on, for better or for worse. Nothing less than
-heroic means could save the Holker. Her main-topsail, foresail, and
-fore-topsail, were all set and she was laboring hard under her cargo
-of flour; yet if Captain Risk could hold his own until he reached Egg
-Harbor Inlet, he would show the frigate, Roebuck, the most devilish
-piece of Yankee seamanship this side of Davy Jones’ locker.
-
-On came the Roebuck with huge wings like a monstrous demon, yawing
-wildly on each crest from the enormous stretch of her after-canvas, but
-she was surely closing the gap between the ships. In another half-hour
-she would be within short range of the Holker. A chance shot might
-bring down the privateer’s topmast, and then all would be lost.
-
-Captain Risk stood on the port quarter with glass in hand, watching
-every rope and sail as he turned to his men and commanded sharply:
-
-“Man that main-stay garnet, with a luff-tackle, bullies, and overboard
-cargo with a will. No time to lose, my lads.”
-
-“Ay, ay, sir,” came from twenty throats, as every man jumped to his
-station.
-
-The hatches came off in a trice, and the flour came swinging out, two
-barrels at a heave.
-
-“No hell-hole of a British prison for us this day,” came out from the
-heart of every privateersman when he swung on the cargo with might and
-main.
-
-A puff of smoke now appeared out of the bow of the Roebuck, which the
-crew of the Holker watched with bated breath, until the eighteen-pound
-shot fell three hundred feet astern.
-
-A cheer rang from the watch on the Holker’s deck.
-
-“Now, men, heave over the six-pounders!” ordered the unruffled Risk.
-“Every inch of free board means our bacon saved,” continued Risk, as he
-stepped to the wheel and ordered the helmsman to lighter ship.
-
-Just then another puff of white smoke curled out of the frigate’s fore
-bulwarks and an eighteen-pound shot came crushing through the captain’s
-cabin, and buried itself among the flour barrels in the hold.
-
-“That is close shavin’,” said Risk dryly. “Unbend that long tom and
-we’ll try that lime-juicer’s topsail!” ordered the little captain
-restlessly.
-
-Six of the lads on deck swung on the watch-tackle, and the long tom
-was trained astern for Captain Risk to sight a life-saving shot at the
-Roebuck’s rigging. The little privateersman took off his coat and hat
-and elevated the piece for a long shot. He took a careful squint while
-he signalled with either hand to haul on the side-tackles and when the
-mark was sure, he ordered:
-
-“Fire!”
-
-The gunner applied the match and the Holker quivered as the old
-reliable tom dealt out its rebuke to the Englishman. Captain Risk
-shaded his eyes with both hands as he watched for the results of his
-gunnery. The shot rose in parabolic beauty of flight while instants
-seemed moments to Captain Risk and his crew, but true to its aim the
-eighteen-pounder cut the enemy’s fore-topsail and yard, both of which
-went by the board.
-
-“I’ll show that rapscallion that he’s not on a pleasure cruise,”
-chuckled the proud Risk, as he rubbed his little chubby hands and
-paced the quarter-deck nervously. The gleam of delight in the little
-skipper’s eye had no bounds, for he had saved, for a time at least,
-his heart’s desire, the Holker, from humiliation.
-
-Now there was excitement on the deck of the frigate. The huge hulk
-yawed up into the wind as her sails came aback after the head-sail
-power was cut down, but the nimble jackies soon swarmed aloft and
-cleared away the wreckage, and the other sails were trimmed for a fresh
-run before the whole-sail breeze.
-
-The Holker had not yet gained security by any means, for the captain
-of the Roebuck was one of those thoroughbred English sea-dogs who had
-earned his promotion from a middy’s berth to the command of one of the
-fleetest ships on the English Admiralty register. Captain Risk must
-earn his safety, if he were to save his ship.
-
-Yet minutes meant precious advantage to the Holker, and while the
-frigate was losing headway, the brig’s crew was heaving cargo overboard
-and the privateer was leaping on the waves like a hound as she
-staggered under every stitch of canvas that she could bear. The gain on
-the enemy was perceptible as each inch of free board gave her life. She
-rose on the huge waves with more ease and labored less on each crest.
-
-The gale had begun to increase rather than fall, so that when the
-frigate steadied up before it once more she had her courses all set,
-her main-topsail and main-topgallant sail, and the fore-topmast
-stay-sail to hold her head up. A mighty cheer went up as the frigate
-leaped into the wind again in full pursuit of the brig.
-
-“Just give us two hours more,” said Captain Hamilton of the Roebuck
-to Lieutenant Nelson, “and we will have that devilish rebel under our
-lee,” as the British commander took a long look through his glass at
-the brig about five miles ahead.
-
-“That’s well, sir, if we can catch him,” replied Lieutenant Nelson.
-“But he seems to be making wonderful headway and I believe those
-Yankees are charmed.”
-
-“We had one, once, point-blank under our starboard battery on the Sir
-John, but the rascal took to his heels and ran us out of sight too
-quickly to tell about it. He came into the wind and shot under our
-stern while we expected nothing but for him to strike; and before we
-could bring our battery to bear, we had to wear ship, so he escaped
-with only a few scattering shots. Lord Ralston cut off the grog for a
-fortnight to get even with his chagrin and disappointment.”
-
-Captain Risk now had one chance to evade the Roebuck. That was to
-lighter his cargo enough to let his ship weather the bar at Egg Harbor
-Inlet. The Roebuck would then be outside, pounding away in the deep
-water, waiting for his prey to come out.
-
-Extending along the Atlantic Coast from Sandy Hook to the Gulf of
-Mexico, are numerous inlets or openings between low, sandy islands
-back of which is deep water and safety; but only light-draught vessels
-can enter these inlets. The ebb and flow of the tides keep a shallow
-channel open, but the heavy seas of the ocean wash the sands into a bar
-and the tide is not powerful enough to cut a very deep channel.
-
-One of these sand-bars was at the entrance of Egg Harbor Inlet. A deep
-channel led from behind the low-lying islands, until the outflowing
-tide met the action of the sea-ways and there formed an eddy that
-deposited the sands into the bar, which was about one hundred feet
-wide, and on each side of which was deep water. The current was
-deflected to the southward, outside the bar, so that the channel was
-like the letter “L,” the bar being in the angle.
-
-When steering into the inlet the pilot must approach for a considerable
-distance, parallel to the beach and at the critical point turn sharply
-to port, or else land high and dry on as ugly a beach as ever lured a
-mariner.
-
-But, driven like a fox seeking cover, Captain Risk made straight for
-this hole at Egg Harbor Inlet. The seas were going over the bar and
-breaking into foam at every wave; a mile of breakers roared on each
-side of the thread-like channel from the deep water to the sandy beach
-of the islands.
-
-The Roebuck was now hauling grandly into the chase. Thirty minutes more
-and the Holker would be under the batteries of a forty-four-gun ship.
-
-“Now, lads,” remarked the little Yankee skipper, “if you heave out that
-cargo with a will and nary an eyebolt lets loose, I’ll put the Holker
-into that hole yonder or we’ll pound our lives out on the treacherous
-Jersey sands,” as he stepped forward and took the wheel into his own
-hands.
-
-“All hands at stations!” was the last command after guns were lashed
-and hatches battened down.
-
-The seas were running fearfully high from the sou’east after the
-all-night gale. The breakers could be seen for unlimited stretches
-right ahead, rolling surge upon surge. The ship followed a streak of
-blue water midst the white foam.
-
-When the Holker struck the channel the ebb-tide was setting out, and,
-instead of driving fast ahead, the Holker seemed to hold up and simply
-rise and fall on the choppy seas.
-
-The hearts of all were in their throats, for now the Roebuck loomed up
-and everybody saw the Englishman luff and a broadside belched forth at
-the struggling Holker. Down came her main-topsail, but as long as her
-head-sails hung out she could keep before the gale, and try to weather
-the bar.
-
-The frigate was desperately near; another raking broadside might take
-the Holker’s foremast, and then she would be a helpless wreck at the
-mercy of the breakers.
-
-But the smoke hid the Holker from the frigate for an instant, and the
-valiant Risk held his ship right upon the bar. As a huge surge came
-athwart the quarter to throw the brig upon the sands, the skipper put
-the wheel hard up. The ship at once broached to on the crest of a
-wicked sea and rolled on her beams’ ends. As the keel scraped on the
-bar a burly seaman grasped the wheel with the captain, and by wonderful
-dexterity the rudder was put hard over. The next surge saw the Holker
-right herself before the wind and launch safely in the still water
-beyond the bar.
-
-When the Holker accomplished this daring feat of seamanship, the crew
-of the Roebuck were so thrilled that they let out a lusty cheer for the
-Yankee and bore off into the blue water to ride out the gale.
-
-Now that the Holker was speeding in smooth water to a safe anchorage,
-the crew were clearing away the wreckage and admiring the little
-captain, who had saved them again from the horrors of an English
-prison.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXIV
-
-
-When the Holker made the inlet at Little Egg Harbor, she came to an
-anchorage behind one of the low-lying islands. Her only chances for an
-escape were a high tide and darkness, or a fog that would let her slip
-out and pass the Roebuck. If a boarding party from the English frigate
-did not attack him, Captain Risk was preparing his ship for a chance
-to escape. There was much to keep his crew busy, for he had rigging to
-overhaul and spars to mend.
-
-At the time Roderick Barclugh was boarding the Albatross, the Holker
-was waiting to escape, and little did he think that he was to run
-across the privateer. He gladly went to his bunk and indulged in much
-needed rest. All he knew was that he was to be put ashore on the New
-Jersey coast near Little Egg Harbor inlet, and then he must make his
-way to Philadelphia as best he could.
-
-He felt that nothing ought to worry him when his mission to New York
-had been accomplished. Thus far no drawback had occurred. Arnold simply
-needed close watching and a small bait of gold now and then to keep him
-working. He had arranged to sell the Holker when she had delivered the
-flour, so that after the captain and crew were paid the prize money,
-they could find other adventures.
-
-The Albatross was one of those small, armed cruisers used by General
-Clinton to execute raiding commissions up and down the coast. She was
-of light enough draft to enter small inlets, travel the sounds and
-bays, and assist in the guerilla warfare. She was a sloop armed with
-eight nine-pound carronades, and one twelve-pound swivel. The crew
-numbered forty men. As the orders given Captain Sutherland were to
-convey his passenger to a harbor on the Jersey coast, the Albatross was
-under way very soon, and started tacking into the sou’east gale for the
-Narrows and Sandy Hook.
-
-The watch on deck was busy bringing the sloop into stays and the men
-off watch were sleeping soundly in their hammocks below decks. Barclugh
-slept well until the Narrows were passed, and the Albatross began to
-pound her nose into the sea-way, then he awoke and peered out of the
-cabin to see where this commotion came from.
-
-Greatly refreshed, Barclugh’s mind was active and alert. Whether the
-change from the shore to the realm of Neptune had caused an undue
-influence upon his affairs, only time could tell; however, there
-seems to be a weak point in the affairs of all men; as though a farmer
-were to sell his land and buy a ship to go to sea; or as though each
-realm of nature had deities that rebelled upon the invasion of their
-particular sphere by the patrons of the others.
-
-At all events, Barclugh felt a restlessness from the influence of the
-sea as he sat in the cabin and pondered upon the working of his plot.
-He now had time to think about Captain Risk and the Holker. He wondered
-where she could be and what would he do with Captain Risk, who was the
-sole Colonist acquainted with his dealings with Arnold. He reasoned
-thus:
-
-“Captain Risk is devoted to the fickle fortunes of privateering.” (And
-so he was.) “After Risk’s present enterprise shall have been closed,
-he could take another ship and probably would be captured by a British
-cruiser. Thus I do not need to fear on that score.”
-
-Neptune loves a true sailor. But when a land-lubber enters nautical
-enterprises to carry out plots, the old Sea-god sets his Nereides upon
-the novice to give him a taste of wind and wave. Only the true and
-tried presume to propitiate the nymphs of Father Neptune. Neither gold
-nor titles influences the Nereides of wind and wave. The hurricane
-in its mighty wrath levels the potentate to the same sphere as the
-peasant. When the ship sinks, both exclaim in anguish:
-
-“Lord, have mercy upon us!”
-
-The Albatross made but slow progress against the sou’east gale. The
-night of the second day she was abreast of Barnegat inlet. Before
-morning Little Egg Harbor inlet was reached, but since the moon did not
-rise clear after midnight, Captain Sutherland stood on and off until
-daylight. In the daytime he could make the channel and go over the bar.
-
-Early that morning the lookout forward sang out:
-
-“Sail, ho!”
-
-“Where away?”
-
-“Two points on the weather bow, sir.”
-
-Captain Sutherland took his glass and made out a full-rigged frigate
-bearing down upon him. He had no fears, however, for he knew that the
-Roebuck was in these waters, and no cruiser of the enemy would likely
-be around. As the frigate bore down alongside, within close range, a
-voice from a trumpet out of the mizzen shrouds was heard to say:
-
-“What ship is that and where away?”
-
-Captain Sutherland trumpeted back:
-
-“His Majesty’s sloop, the Albatross, bound for Little Egg Harbor inlet.”
-
-“All’s well,” returned the frigate. “This is His Majesty’s man-of-war,
-Roebuck. We shall send aboard important news.” The frigate came up into
-the wind and lowered a boat to come aboard.
-
-No sooner had the first trumpet-sound reached the Albatross than
-Barclugh was up and on deck; if he were to be captured on board
-an English armed sloop, his plans would miscarry. When he saw His
-Majesty’s cruiser he was reassured. As he paced up and down the deck,
-he saw the lieutenant of the frigate come aboard and go into the cabin
-of the Albatross.
-
-After customary formalities, Lieutenant Nelson of the Roebuck stated
-his business:
-
-“Captain Sutherland, we are blockading a Yankee privateer inside the
-inlet; she had captured the General Monk; we have chased her into this
-harbor.
-
-“If you will attack her, we will send you a full complement of men. We
-will send the boats and you can take her by boarding.
-
-“She can not man[oe]uvre inside the harbor, and she is crippled. Her
-forward battery is gone, and she is short of crew.”
-
-“It’s well, Lieutenant Nelson, I shall obey Captain Atherton’s orders,”
-replied Captain Sutherland, and then he remarked quizzically: “Shall
-we appease the sea-nymphs, Lieutenant?”
-
-“Certainly, certainly,” returned Nelson, when he observed Captain
-Sutherland go to the locker and take out a decanter of Madeira and two
-long glasses.
-
-“Got your eye?” proposed Sutherland, as the two raised their glasses,
-and took a long pull at the “Milk of Venus” for the sake of good
-comradeship.
-
-During the day not a word could Barclugh ask about the business of the
-two ships, for his security depended upon his own counsel being kept;
-but at daylight the next morning, there was no more question in his
-mind.
-
-Lying at anchor behind the island was a crippled brig with main-topmast
-gone. The frigate was lying a mile on the weather bow, and all was
-activity on her decks. Three boats’ crews were boarding the small
-boats; he saw them strike out for the Albatross. The wind had now
-settled to a steady breeze from the south.
-
-Lieutenant Nelson was in command of the boats’ crews from the frigate,
-and as they came alongside, sixty brawny men, armed to the teeth,
-mounted the deck of the sloop. With the boats in tow, the Albatross now
-made over the bar toward the Holker.
-
-When the Holker escaped the Roebuck and weathered the bar, Captain Risk
-commenced at once to replace the injured topmast, and get his sails
-repaired so that he could slip out in the dark of night, and show his
-heels to the frigate. But when Risk saw the armed sloop make the inlet
-with the three boats in tow, he knew what was ahead for his crew;
-therefore, he called them all on deck and pointing to the sloop, said:
-
-“Men, there come those lime-juicers to take this brig. They outnumber
-us two to one. Shall we make them pay for their pains?”
-
-“Ay, ay,” came from every throat, and the boatswain stepped forward and
-said:
-
-“Captain, wherever you lead us we will go.”
-
-Captain Risk was now on his mettle. His ship was crippled; his
-main-topmast was gone, he had thrown overboard his six-pounders, and he
-was short his two lieutenants; his prize crew was on the General Monk,
-and the killed and wounded in the engagement depleted his numbers;
-however, he was determined that if he were compelled to strike to the
-enemy he would make them pay two for one.
-
-Mounting the quarter-deck, he first ordered a spring-line on his kedge
-to windward, his bower anchor to leeward so that he could spring his
-stern in a semicircle and bring his battery of twelve-pounders to bear,
-no matter from what point the enemy approached.
-
-Next he ordered the boarding-nets in place, loaded all the muskets
-and pistols, and placed everything handy for fighting close aboard.
-Cutlasses and pikes were made ready and the deck was sanded. The
-battery was double-shotted with grape for close execution.
-
-The Albatross came up with a fair breeze from the south’ard as though
-they were on a pleasure excursion. When the sloop drew up into the
-inlet, Barclugh got the glass from Captain Sutherland and critically
-examined the lines and rig of the Holker.
-
-He then began to think. The whole matter came before his view. The
-Holker could be taken. The crew and Captain Risk could be confined
-until his plot was carried through. Yet he did not wish any harm to
-come to Risk during the fight.
-
-When Barclugh returned the spying-glass to Captain Sutherland, he
-remarked earnestly:
-
-“Captain Sutherland, I see that fellow is getting ready to give us a
-warm reception, and may I have the honor of leading one of your boats’
-crews against him?”
-
-“No, sir,” replied the captain imperatively. “I have strict orders to
-land you safely on the Jersey shore in Little Egg River, and I can not
-take any risks. You better repair at once to your cabin, and remain
-there during the engagement, sir,” continued the captain, as he turned
-to order his men. Barclugh could say nothing to these orders, and he
-went below to mingle with the crew of the frigate.
-
-Among the men he noticed a good-natured looking fellow; going up to
-him, he said in an undertone:
-
-“I want to speak to you, my good man. Kindly come to my cabin.”
-
-“Certainly, sir,” replied the man-o’-war’s man, as he ambled along with
-Barclugh.
-
-When they reached his cabin, Barclugh said:
-
-“For certain private reasons, I desire to go aboard that brig when she
-is taken. Here are five guineas, my man, if you exchange your uniform
-for my suit. You remain closely in my cabin and keep the door fastened
-until I return. Give me your name and station and I will take your
-place in the boarding party.”
-
-“My name is William Atkinson, hand as hit’s to obleege a gentleman I’m
-willin’. We ’ave more’n this business than a poor man’s pay allows. Hi
-belongs to boat’s crew number one,” replied the sailor as he hitched up
-his trousers and put the guineas in a bag around his neck.
-
-When Barclugh had changed his garb, Atkinson looked at him and
-remarked:
-
-“Keep in the dark and go along with the rest. Hin the hexcitement you
-will not be knownst. Howsomever, you better get a little grease to
-blacken ’em hup a little.”
-
-Barclugh took his place among the armed men below, and kept in the dark
-corners until the command was passed to man cutter number one.
-
-As the sloop boomed up with a spanking breeze, every available space
-was occupied by the one hundred armed men on her decks, so that
-they looked like black birds. Captain Risk did not intend to remain
-idle while this array was coming on. Instead, he trained his long
-eighteen-pound pivot, and opened the fracas by giving the Englishman a
-good shot between wind and water.
-
-The sloop then manned the cutters and while they were advancing on the
-brig, the sloop luffed up and delivered a broadside at long range, but
-most of the shot fell short.
-
-However, four boats’ crews, three from the frigate and one from the
-sloop, advanced on the Holker with loud cheers. Barclugh took his place
-unnoticed; the frigate’s men thought a man from the sloop had gotten
-into their crew by mistake. The spy was intent on gaining the deck of
-the Holker so that he might protect Risk if possible.
-
-As the four boats’ crews came up to the Holker’s bow within close
-range, Captain Risk swung off on the kedge-spring line, and brought
-his broadside up to the boats and a sheet of flame burst out of the
-Holker’s side. A score of men lay prostrate on the bottom of the boats.
-Barclugh escaped.
-
-The boats opened up a hot fire and took different courses,--one to the
-forward chains,--one on each quarter, and one astern.
-
-The boat’s crew astern cut the spring-line on the kedge, but that only
-let the Holker drift with the wind.
-
-Now commenced the fight with small arms, when the cannon could not
-bear. The crew of the Holker stationed themselves on the forecastle and
-on the quarter-deck.
-
-A rush was made by the attacking party at the forward chains, but every
-time a head showed itself above the bulwarks, it was met with a cutlass
-or marlin-spike.
-
-Two different rushes were made by the British at the stern, but each
-attack was repulsed, and after forty minutes of ineffectual work the
-English boats retired amidst loud cheers from the Holker’s crew.
-
-The English lost fifteen killed and twenty wounded. They went back to
-the sloop severely crippled,--so much so, in fact, that signals were
-at once made to the Roebuck, and two boat-loads of crippled and dead
-sent off to the frigate.
-
-That evening Captain Risk saw four boat-loads come back from the
-frigate to the sloop. He knew that he was to have a night attack from
-more men than before, and he had lost six men in the fight that day.
-His force was now reduced to thirty-four men.
-
-Risk prepared for an emergency by placing his long tom amidships so
-that if the enemy gained the deck forward or aft, he could turn them a
-point-blank charge of grape, and, with a rally of his men, drive them
-overboard.
-
-As Captain Risk expected, however, at midnight he could see six
-boat-loads approaching in the moonlight. He stationed his men, and they
-knew that before Captain Risk would strike to the enemy he would apply
-a match to the magazine, so every man determined to die at his station.
-
-As soon as the enemy’s boats were distinguishable in their dim
-outlines, a rapid discharge of the twelve-pounders and the muskets
-began. The English separated and dashed forward. The plan was well
-executed, since almost at once the six boats came alongside at
-different points.
-
-[Illustration: Captain Risk engaged two seamen, cutlass in one hand and
-pistol in the other.]
-
-Fighting like demons, the crews of the boats were determined to avenge
-the day’s repulse and gain the deck. The English were driven back
-amidships and astern where Captain Risk led his men; but in the forward
-chains the English were in such numbers that they clambered up so fast
-that the Yankees were driven back.
-
-When Captain Risk saw the English gathering for a rush from the
-forecastle, he grabbed a match and turning the long tom forward, he
-applied the fire. He then called his men to his side to drive the
-English back into their boats.
-
-But the English had too many. When the long tom dealt its carnage,
-enough remained to rush upon Risk and his little band, where a
-hand-to-hand encounter ensued.
-
-Rushing at the head of his men into the fight, Captain Risk engaged
-two seamen, and with cutlass in one hand and pistol in the other, he
-shot one through the shoulder and sent the other reeling to the deck
-with a cutlass stroke on his head. Being now pressed on all sides,
-Risk rushed with a match to the companion-way to throw it into the
-magazine; but he was shot in the forehead and killed before he could
-accomplish his object. The Americans, now officerless, were forced upon
-the quarter-deck; the crew was overpowered from all sides, and the
-colors hauled down by the enemy. But the victory was dearly bought by
-the English. In this last encounter twenty Englishmen were killed and
-thirty-two wounded.
-
-Among those that were wounded was Barclugh. When Captain Risk rushed
-upon the two seamen that were advancing upon him, the one that he shot
-in the shoulder was Barclugh. Faint with the loss of blood, and stunned
-by the shock, Barclugh crawled very humbly back into his boat, and sat
-there until he was carried to the sloop. He was not fatally hurt, but
-his arm pained him severely.
-
-When the sloop was reached, Barclugh got aboard without the assistance
-of his mates, but, once below, he crawled to his cabin door. He found
-William Atkinson soundly asleep, snoring like a porpoise blowing. When
-he awoke the man-o’-war’s man, Atkinson exclaimed:
-
-“Lor’ bless me, sir, you’re shot! I was dreamin’ how’s somethin’ was
-happenin’ to you, sir. So let me ’elp you to bed and get you some water
-or brandy. Here, let me get on my own clothes, as I am sure to be
-blamed for these ’appenin’s.
-
-“That’s it,--off with the blouse and trousers. I’m into them in a
-jiffy. You’ll be better now, as you lie down a bit.”
-
-“Atkinson,” requested Barclugh feebly, “you will find some brandy in
-the locker there,--give me a little.”
-
-“Ah, yes, sir. I was trying a wee bit in your absence, sir. It’s werry
-good.
-
-“Here you are,” continued the jacky. “Take that. Now lie down sir, and
-I’ll go and notify the captain, sir. But before I go, sir, I wants to
-leave these guineas with you. For, as you ’ad the trouble to get shot
-in my place, I can’t take your money.” But when Atkinson looked at
-Barclugh, he saw that he was unconscious, so, putting the money under
-the pillow, he hastened on deck.
-
-There every one was busy. Groans, curses, the dead laid out in rows
-on the forecastle deck,--the wounded placed aboard the Roebuck’s
-boats,--commands for cutters’ crews to man their boats, confronted
-Atkinson on every hand. When his ensign ordered the crew of Atkinson’s
-cutter to give way on the oars, he was at his station, and poor
-Barclugh was left unattended in his cabin.
-
-Every circumstance now turned against Barclugh and his plans.
-
-Captain Risk was killed, but he had inflicted a serious wound in the
-heat of battle, upon the plotter of the scheme. Thus the fate of a
-nation was in the balance.
-
-The representative of British gold received pay for his pains when he
-was heartlessly left by the seaman in his cabin. When he aroused from
-his spell of unconsciousness, in a dazed condition, he looked around
-and found himself quite alone. After a short period of reflection, he
-remembered the capture of the Holker, the encounter with Risk and the
-death of the intrepid little captain as he attempted to blow up his
-ship and all on board.
-
-“My God!” muttered Barclugh to himself. “Ever since I came aboard this
-craft, the fates seem to have worried me and to have been set against
-my enterprise. Zounds! I had tried to be of some service to Risk, but
-he has put me in my present predicament.
-
-“Oh, Lord, have mercy upon me! Oh, that shoulder is done for! I cannot
-raise my left arm. I better try and call for some assistance.”
-
-When Barclugh tried to raise himself, the loss of blood made his head
-light, and everything seemed to grow dark when he raised himself. He
-lay back in his berth, consoling himself by exclaiming:
-
-“I had better remain where I am, and thank God that I am not worse off!”
-
-Barclugh lay quietly in his berth for hours,--in fact until the
-morning after the fight. Captain Sutherland had thought of Barclugh
-as fast asleep, little thinking that his passenger would disobey
-orders. However, when Captain Sutherland had left a crew aboard the
-Holker to fit her out and take her to New York, he began to look after
-his passenger. Not finding him astir and nobody having seen him for
-twenty-four hours, he went to Barclugh’s stateroom and rapped on the
-door.
-
-A voice within responded feebly:
-
-“Come in.”
-
-As the captain entered, he exclaimed:
-
-“What’s the matter, Mr. Gustavus?”
-
-“Well, Captain, I disobeyed your orders. I could not resist going to
-that ship and fighting for the King; but here I am with my shoulder
-shot to pieces.”
-
-“I am very sorry, Mr. Gustavus,” replied Captain Sutherland. “Are you
-hurt very badly? I will send the ship’s surgeon to you.”
-
-The surgeon came and dressed the wound and set the collar-bone, that
-had been broken. He put Barclugh under strict orders that he must not
-move out of bed for two or three days.
-
-These three days were like sackcloth and ashes to Barclugh. He was
-feverish to get to Philadelphia, but the wound chastened his soul. He
-grew sick at heart, when he lay bandaged up, and the words of Mollie
-Greydon rang in his ears:
-
- “Had I but serv’d my God with half the zeal
- “I serv’d my king,--”
-
-He tossed restlessly, smarting under the pangs of a contrite heart, and
-muttered to himself again and again:
-
-“If I only had half of the simplicity and happiness of the new settler,
-Benjamin Andrews, all the drafts on the Bank of Amsterdam that I have
-on my person would be freely given. If my life were linked with a pure
-and lofty spirit like Mollie Greydon, and living on some lovely estate
-like Dorminghurst, how free from all of this turmoil and strife my
-life would be! No war!! No great need of money!!! No jealousy!!!! Just
-living serenely for the happiness of those around me and for the glory
-of my Creator!”
-
-If the sublime presence of a sweet and tender woman had been able to
-minister to Barclugh at this crisis of his soul, the better nature
-within him would have triumphed over his sordidness, and he would have
-given up to the better dictates of his conscience. However, he fell
-into a deep slumber, and when he awoke his body had become rested and
-refreshed. Stern ambition was uppermost in his mind again, and he began
-to plan to get back to Philadelphia.
-
-The next day Barclugh commenced to recover from the shock of his wound;
-he chafed under the restraint that he was in; then he sent for Captain
-Sutherland. As soon as Captain Sutherland entered the cabin where the
-spy was sitting in an arm-chair, having his arm in a sling, he spoke
-cautiously:
-
-“Good morning, Captain Sutherland. I am behind on my calculations two
-days already, and I am very desirous of returning to Philadelphia.”
-
-“How do you propose to return, sir?” quizzed the captain.
-
-“I have resolved on two possible means,” answered Barclugh. “One is to
-engage a passage on a fishing sloop; the other to go overland.
-
-“I used to be acquainted with a Swedish fisherman who sold oysters in
-that city. He had two sloops that plied to this inlet. If I could be
-fortunate enough to find him, I could return most comfortably.
-
-“Then I could be taken up Little Egg River as far as a small boat could
-go and thereafter depend on my own wits to reach Philadelphia overland.
-I prefer the water route in a sloop.
-
-“Put me ashore at some fisherman’s hut and I will take care of myself,”
-concluded Barclugh.
-
-“Do you think that you are well enough to make the journey?” asked the
-captain.
-
-“I shall be as well off as I am waiting here,” continued Barclugh.
-
-“If you will give me two trusty men in a boat to land me at the mouth
-of Little Egg Harbor River, I shall stop with the first fisherman that
-I can find. I can buy his boat, if necessary, to take me on my journey.
-A few guineas will look big in his eyes,” argued Barclugh.
-
-“Very well, Mr. Gustavus, I shall undertake to land you whenever you
-are ready,” stated Captain Sutherland, as he arose to leave.
-
-“I shall be ready at sunrise,” replied Barclugh, whereupon the captain
-left the cabin for the deck.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXV
-
-
-Barclugh had been landed, as agreed, by the crew of the Albatross at
-the mouth of the Little Egg River, and had made his way to the hut of a
-Swedish fisherman; not a soul had seen whence he came.
-
-The fisherman’s hut was small, having been built out of the logs that
-were found on the beach and which had drifted from some lumberman’s
-raft of distant Maine or New Hampshire; yea, some claimed greater
-distinction. An experienced eye could distinguish the mahogany log that
-had floated from the West Indies with the Gulf Stream, and had been
-blown on the Jersey sands by a nor’east or sou’east gale. These logs
-were all smoothly hewn and chinked with a mortar made from the lime of
-the oyster shell and the sands cast up by the waves.
-
-The house sat on the shelving bank of the river, surrounded by ragged
-nets, tar-smeared cauldrons, floats and spars. A rather young woman
-stood in the doorway, while two children with bare feet played about
-and a yellow dog barked vociferously at the stranger’s approach.
-
-The children ran to the protection of their mother’s skirt when they
-saw the man come near. Two calves stopped their pranks to gaze at the
-new-comer. Loneliness stuck out from every corner of the habitation,
-and stolid contentment was evident in every pore of the buxom young
-Swedish mother.
-
-Barclugh was at his wit’s ends when he strode up to the doorway, after
-side-stepping a few times to escape the charges of the dog. The woman
-stamped her foot and ordered the dog off, in a language foreign to
-Barclugh’s comprehension.
-
-Bowing in his most gracious manner and holding his hat in his one free
-hand, Barclugh said graciously:
-
-“Good morning, Madam. Is your husband at home?”
-
-No answer, except a dubious shake of the head, accompanied by a most
-pleasant smile. She walked into the one room of the house, and offered
-Barclugh a chair when she had a good look at his crippled arm and
-bandaged shoulder.
-
-Everything about the fisherman’s home was plain, yet scrupulously
-clean. The floor was glistening with the purest of sand. The large
-fireplace took up nearly the whole end of the house. A kettle, a
-skillet, and a three-legged, shallow pot sat on the hearth. A broad
-table was on one side, which had been scoured with sand and soft soap
-until the knots alone showed what character the wood once had.
-
-Without any ceremony, the good wife began to prepare a meal. First she
-put a pot on with fresh water, then went out to the river bank where
-her husband kept lobsters and crabs in a small trap. By using a small
-dipping-net, she brought out a large lobster and a half a dozen crabs.
-
-These were hurried into the steaming kettle, and there sat Barclugh
-watching his meal cook, while he became acquainted with the children by
-making grimaces at them.
-
-Barclugh ate his sea food, potatoes, and coarse bread with much relish.
-He offered the good housewife a piece of silver, but she only shook her
-head in the negative.
-
-The day wore on and Barclugh sat on the river bank, watching the
-children build houses in the sand, and the dog pant in the broiling
-sun. He knew that the fisherman must come home, and then he would find
-some one with whom he could converse. However, a foreign-tongued woman
-and guileless children suited his purpose, for the less that he had to
-talk the better for him.
-
-The sun was setting over the broad expanse of sea-marsh, when a
-well-rigged fishing sloop drew into the river’s mouth and landed at
-the fisherman’s hut. Two gnarly Swedes and a lad jumped ashore. The
-older one was the husband of the young woman, evidently, for she went
-to the landing and in a few words explained to him the presence of the
-stranger.
-
-The Swede approached Barclugh, who noticed that the fisherman’s face
-was much weather-beaten, his beard shaggy and unkempt.
-
-“Meester, you have been shot?”
-
-“Yes, sir,” replied Barclugh anxiously. “I am wounded and came
-near being captured by those English ships of war. I want to go to
-Philadelphia.”
-
-“Vaal, I go to Pheeladelpheea with my feesh right avay. Eef you----”
-
-“I’ll give you two guineas to take me there, and two guineas more to
-keep silent, and let no one know where I came from,” nervously added
-Barclugh.
-
-“Aal right, I say nothing. I geeve you goot passage.”
-
-Barclugh then handed him four guineas. The Swede smiled and went into
-the house, where he gave the gold to his wife, and got his bag of clean
-clothes.
-
-There were no delays in the Swede’s movements. He jumped on board the
-sloop with the other Swede and left the lad to stay with the family.
-
-The sloop was well loaded amidships. An assorted cargo of crabs,
-lobsters, bluefish, flounder, and mackerel were all packed in ice,
-and covered over with moss. Hatches were fastened athwart-ship and
-bulkheads protected the cuddy and the cockpit from the cargo of sea
-food.
-
-The cuddy was forward of the mast, and a square hatchway let the crew
-below to the bunks, which were on each side of the keel between the
-stem and the bulkhead.
-
-The cockpit had seats all around it in the shape of a half-circle. A
-barrel of fresh water rested on the keel under the seat next to the
-after bulkhead; little drawers were arranged under the seats where
-dishes and food were stored; a small charcoal stove was used to furnish
-heat in cold weather and to cook the meals.
-
-Barclugh was taken aboard and informed that he could bunk in the
-cuddy until morning. Then the fishermen hoisted sail and cast off the
-moorings. He gladly accepted the offer, for he had been well fed by the
-Swede’s wife, and what he most needed was rest.
-
-A long bag full of marsh grass was in the bunk to lie upon, and a
-dunnage bag made his pillow. The cuddy was as neat and clean as one
-could expect aboard a fisherman’s craft. When the water went swishing
-by on the sloop’s planking, Barclugh fell into a sound sleep.
-
-The two Swedes were brothers. One was married, and the other was his
-partner in the fishing trade. The lad was a nephew that had come from
-Sweden to live with his uncles. They plied their occupation between
-Little Egg Harbor inlet and Philadelphia, and sold their catch to Sven
-Svenson. In the summer season they took out enough ice each trip to
-keep their fish until their return, and when Barclugh boarded their
-sloop they were in a hurry to get to Philadelphia in the shortest time
-possible.
-
-The wind was light when the sun went down, but with the rising of the
-moon the wind freshened and carried them down the coast at eight knots
-an hour.
-
-Nothing disturbed the serenity of the trip. When everything was sailing
-smoothly, the older one crawled into the cuddy and occupied the bunk
-opposite Barclugh. He slept soundly until after midnight, when he
-relieved his brother and let him turn in.
-
-At sunrise Barclugh arose and after freshening up with a good wash,
-he looked around to see where they were. He saw the sloop heading
-northwest, and a low-lying point of land astern.
-
-“Where are we now?” he asked, as he took a good long breath of fresh
-air.
-
-“Wee aare finfe hoors sail fram Pheeladalpheea, Meester,” was the reply
-of the Swede at the tiller.
-
-The younger one was busy at the cooking of the morning meal. Barclugh
-discouraged talk and the Swedes knew what they had been given the
-guineas for.
-
-The British spy took a seat forward and began to swell with exultation
-when he pondered over his journey to New York, his interview with
-General Clinton, and his participation in the capture of the Holker.
-Now he was speeding to the conclusion of his journey,--the sloop
-skimmed over the rolling waves of the Atlantic, as his enthusiasm grew
-apace, and he thought of the subjugation of West Point by intrigue.
-
-When the sloop reached the fishmonger’s landing in Philadelphia and
-Barclugh stepped ashore, he walked unnoticed to his lodgings and
-inwardly exclaimed:
-
-“Victory! Victory!”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXVI
-
-
-No sooner was Barclugh settled in his lodgings, than he began to resume
-his business duties.
-
-“Mr. Hopewell,” he ordered, calling his clerk from the accounting room
-to his private office, “go, and inform General Arnold that Mr. Barclugh
-has arrived and that he wishes to see him at five o’clock in his
-private office.
-
-“Inform any personage of importance that I had a fall from my horse and
-broke my collar-bone; be careful to whom you impart this information.”
-
-“Very well, sir,” replied the faithful clerk, as he bowed himself out
-of the stern-visaged presence.
-
-With his going, Barclugh threw himself upon his couch, and rested
-his weary body. The twenty days of exploit had been most eventful
-and full of activities. Now that he had performed his mission to New
-York, Arnold’s part alone had to be carried out and the plot would be
-executed.
-
-Weariness overcame Barclugh, and he slept soundly until he heard a
-knock on his door.
-
-Starting up with a dazed memory, he arose and found Mr. Hopewell at the
-door, who informed him that General Arnold was in the outside office,
-waiting to see him by appointment.
-
-“Oh, yes! Oh, yes! Very well! I’ll see General Arnold in a very few
-minutes,” said Barclugh, reflecting for an instant.
-
-Barclugh hurriedly washed and dressed and as he passed through the
-accounting room, he quietly said to his clerk:
-
-“You may go now, Mr. Hopewell.”
-
-When the door opened upon General Arnold he arose nervously, and, as he
-beheld Barclugh with his arm in a sling, he rushed forward and seized
-Barclugh’s right hand in both of his, exclaiming:
-
-“Why, how do you do, Mr. Barclugh? I hope that you are not seriously
-injured? What,--what hurt you?”
-
-“This is nothing serious,” replied Barclugh, as he languidly took a
-seat. His wan and weather-beaten face had placed ten years upon his
-shoulders.
-
-The two conspirators sat down and for an instant each gazed at the
-other to learn if there were any sign of the white feather. To the
-steady gaze of Barclugh’s steely blue eyes, Arnold returned their
-inquisitive glance with a set jaw and a determined look that could not
-be mistaken for backsliding.
-
-“How have you made out?” inquired Arnold hesitatingly.
-
-“All right,” replied Barclugh firmly. “I saw Washington; I saw Clinton;
-I saw Risk killed.”
-
-“Good enough for that little pudgy piece of conceit. He thought that
-he could whip all Christendom with that Holker and fifty men. So he’s
-killed! How did that happen?”
-
-Barclugh briefly related the whole journey,--the capture of the General
-Monk, and the loss of the Holker.
-
-When it came to the capture of the Holker, General Arnold became very
-much interested, for his profits were in the cargo. He asked:
-
-“Well, Mr. Barclugh, shall I receive anything out of this Holker
-business now?”
-
-“Oh, we have sold the ship and cargo to the English for whom it was
-intended, and the telltale crew is disposed of. I will guarantee your
-share. You need not worry about that. All that you need to do now is to
-secure the command of West Point. We will carry out the money part of
-the agreement.”
-
-“Very good, Mr. Barclugh,” continued Arnold, “but you see I am
-suffering for money; my debts of five thousand pounds sterling are
-driving me to destruction, and I wish that you could advance me some
-to-day.”
-
-Barclugh now saw his opportunity to crush the independence of Arnold.
-At this pitiable appeal for money, he arose with fist clenched, and
-struck the table as he spoke:
-
-“General Arnold, I have advanced you $3000! I have undertaken the
-Holker enterprise for your benefit! I have arranged to secure you
-twenty thousand pounds for the delivery of West Point! I have even
-secured for you the assurance of a General’s commission in His
-Majesty’s service, and all that has been asked of you is to deliver
-West Point! Now you ask me to advance more of His Majesty’s funds? No,
-sir, not until you have done more of your part. You must secure West
-Point!”
-
-The man who had suffered the privations and starvation of an expedition
-at the head of a half-clad army to capture Quebec in mid-winter, and
-never lost heart, now quailed before this ostentation of money. He hung
-his head and in half-choking tones he arose and said:
-
-“I have written to General Washington, and I may hear from him very
-soon. I do hope that you can help me.”
-
-As Arnold finished the last sentence, he walked out of the rooms of
-Roderick Barclugh with the most forlorn expression. His chin was
-resting on his breast as he walked to his home, there, maybe, to
-receive another imperious demand for money.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXVII
-
-
-“General Arnold, I can not and shall not be subjected to these
-miserable indignities any longer,” exclaimed Mrs. Arnold, as she
-hysterically left her husband at the breakfast table and went to her
-bed-chamber.
-
-On the day after Barclugh had arrived in Philadelphia, the Commander
-of the town had been presented with the demands for the servants’
-wages, bills for two gowns, and pay for the oysters and fish from Sven
-Svenson, by his wife at breakfast, and his reply was:
-
-“My dear, I have no money to-day.”
-
-Arnold was brave in the midst of battle, but in the presence of an
-imperious and unreasoning wife he was an abject coward. A look from
-his wife was a command to Arnold, and he allowed his domestic expenses
-to ruin him and drive him into desperation, because he did not dare to
-curb within his means an unreasonably extravagant woman.
-
-After Mrs. Arnold, in a fit of temper, had left her husband, Arnold
-arose in dismay, then sat down dejectedly in his chair. His brow was
-wrinkled; his eyes wore an expression of the fox, driven to bay; his
-frame shook with anguish; his hands clenched his hair; and he sought
-relief mentally, by reasoning out his situation to himself:
-
-“My love for my wife causeth me to do foolish things, but I can not
-deny her anything that pleases her. Her very look is a command to me.
-When we married I thought our position demanded a country-seat, and I
-bought it. When she asked for a carriage and postilion, I furnished
-them. When she wished to dine her friends of the Tory party, I
-consented.
-
-“But where has it led me at length? I am a Major-General of the
-Continentals, and living like a prince. Been married two years and five
-thousand pounds in debt. Oh, that I could end these pangs of pride!
-Yes, I shall end them. I shall again see Roderick Barclugh. I shall
-write again to General Washington and demand my assignment to West
-Point,” concluded Arnold as he arose and went to his wife’s chamber. He
-tried to enter but the door was fastened.
-
-An angry voice from within asked:
-
-“Who’s that?”
-
-“Margaret, my dear, may I speak to you?” meekly replied Arnold.
-
-“I shall not have any explanation, General Arnold,” savagely replied
-his wife; but she opened the door and imperiously walked to the other
-side of the room, where she stood with her back to him.
-
-“My dear,” began Arnold, “I find that,----”
-
-“Yes, you’ll find that I and my child will leave this house and you
-will find----” interjected Mrs. Arnold.
-
-“If you will let me explain?” continued Arnold.
-
-“I sha’n’t allow you to explain to me any more. You have done nothing
-but explain ever since you met me.
-
-“What shall become of me and my child, if things do not improve?”
-continued Mrs. Arnold as she began sobbing.
-
-“I know that you will be ordered off to active service and then you
-will be killed and what shall become of me? There will be nothing left
-for me to survive upon under this government.”
-
-“Never mind, my dear, I shall try and get West Point. Then our fortunes
-will soon change. We will not have all of the expenses of living in the
-city; we can then pay off our debts. Besides I have some commercial
-ventures that I expect to bring in some returns very soon. I know how
-you must feel when you see how much money the FitzMaurices and the
-Millings and the Redmans have and we do not have anything but my meagre
-pay to live upon.
-
-“But remember, my dearest, I shall do all in my power to make you
-happy,--even to giving up my life. Oh! Margaret, bear up a little
-longer and I shall be able to gratify every desire that you may have.
-You know how much I love you, and how happy we have been with our boy!”
-
-Quickly turning toward her husband, the beautiful and young Mrs. Arnold
-put her face poutingly up to his to be kissed, as she said:
-
-“Benedict, I know that you love me, and I am afraid that you love me
-more than I deserve.”
-
-The Arnold household had to contend with two conditions that are
-sure to disrupt the tranquility of a home. One was the imperious,
-unreasoning ambition of the wife to shine socially, and the other was
-the recognition, by the husband, that his own social position was not
-equal to the position that his wife was entitled to hold by reason of
-education, family and environment.
-
-Arnold had won fame in a few years on account of his brilliant and
-daring military exploits, but his reckless and obstinate nature had
-brought him into disrepute. He lacked finesse and diplomacy. His home
-and social surroundings demanded wisdom that he did not possess.
-
-He had been an apothecary, a horse trader, and a sea captain. His
-enterprise in business had been of the adventurous order. He had
-rubbed against the _hoi polloi_ of Colonial times. He was at home in a
-country dance among French Canadians on his journeys to trade Yankee
-notions for ponies, but when he entered the ultra-aristocratic circles
-of Philadelphia as the military commandant, he soon succumbed to the
-wiles of the beautiful women and the luxury of gay living; his head
-soon swam with the fantastic notions of a new and gilded life.
-
-He was an unsophisticated Adam, partaking of the sweets of life with
-no preparation of the appetite. His ardent nature was not tempered
-with the prudence of experience. He glutted himself like the gamin
-who enters a pie contest. The wine was red and he desired to indulge
-himself in its flavor. No consequences appealed to him in his mad
-intoxication; he had no wisdom; his gentility was crude. Although
-he was bold, he was reduced by circumstances to a parasite; he even
-surrendered his political principles to those of his wife and her
-friends.
-
-When these two social forces had met and were joined in matrimony, an
-abject imitation was made of the husband, and a tyrannical boaster of
-the wife.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXVIII
-
-
-Leaving his wife’s chamber, Arnold went to the office of Roderick
-Barclugh.
-
-He was smarting under the findings of the court-martial at Morristown,
-and under the monetary demands of a gay and ambitious wife. He had
-proposed to resign his commission in the army and settle upon an estate
-in the wilds of Western New York, and let history right the wrongs
-that had been heaped upon him, but the ambition of his wife intervened
-again. Her love of social distinction would not allow her to consent to
-a home in the wilderness. What a glorious record of heroism was thus
-turned into the wormwood of infamy!
-
-Desperation was written on his face when Arnold reached the office of
-Roderick Barclugh, who shook the General’s hand, saying:
-
-“I hope, General Arnold, that you do not think seriously of my heated
-discourse toward you yesterday, for I was weary and suffering from my
-wound. I was then ill-humored and out of patience. Anything that I can
-do to relieve your financial difficulties, you may command of me.”
-
-This unexpected liberality on the part of Barclugh now won the heart of
-Arnold. The ointment for a wounded spirit was in these words.
-
-Arnold sat down and smiled as he rubbed his hands and began to relate
-confidingly to Barclugh:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, my life, thus far, has been full of hardship and
-bitterness. My honors have been won with a heart true to my country; no
-stigma yet rests upon my name; but my motives have been misjudged and
-maligned; the designs and calumny of wicked rivals have filled my life
-with despair.
-
-“Then, my enemies have attacked the idol of my soul,--my wife and the
-mother of my child. Enough to arouse the bitterness of my being were
-the attacks upon my own actions, but when the opinions of my wife and
-her friends have to be scored and laid up against me I am driven to
-seek satisfaction.
-
-“The one burden of my soul that bears me down to the depths of
-desperation, however, is that of my debts. I have always been used to
-having plenty for my simple needs, but the war has impoverished me, and
-I can not get my just dues from Congress. I owe the butcher, the baker
-and the footman. My wife’s social ambition I am not able to curtail. I
-am in the depths of embarrassment over my debts.
-
-“If it were not for what I owe I could not consent to treason to
-extricate myself; but I am too deeply involved. Indeed, too deeply!”
-concluded Arnold as his voice choked, and huge tears trickled down his
-cheeks.
-
-Not a word passed the lips of these men of iron for a period that
-seemed oppressively long.
-
-At length Barclugh broke the silence, remarking compassionately:
-
-“My dear General Arnold, your life has been worried to distraction
-by men of small and ungenerous natures. They have sought to elevate
-themselves by your undoing; but what must you expect from a government
-such as you have in these Colonies? There is no authority, no
-responsible head. You, in your case, have no appeal from a backbiting
-set of adventurers.
-
-“But in government at home such services as you have rendered have the
-reward of a peerage and a grant from Parliament for the benefit of your
-family.
-
-“There is no use talking further, you can serve your countrymen far
-more, by trying to put an end to these injustices, perpetrated by an
-irresponsible rabble upon personages of substance, than by trying to
-win independence,--for what?--A worse government, perhaps, than the one
-you have had as Colonists.”
-
-“In any event, the Commissioners of His Majesty are willing to grant
-all the demands that the Colonists have asked for.
-
-“Now, General Arnold, you will pardon me, but if I were to put two
-thousand pounds sterling to your credit, as a loan, and leave it here
-for your convenience, would that be of any service to you?”
-
-“My dear Mr. Barclugh,” replied Arnold most graciously, “you have
-befriended me generously--I am in need of friends.
-
-“I shall not forget your kindness, but may I ask you to let me have
-five hundred pounds to-day?”
-
-“Certainly, certainly,” returned Barclugh, and he counted him out the
-amount in Bank of England notes.
-
-“But there is only one matter I wish to impress upon you, General
-Arnold, before you go,” continued Barclugh, as he arose and took Arnold
-by the hand. “I hope that you will press the matter about West Point
-with General Washington, and let me know at the very first moment what
-news you get. I know that General Washington desires to befriend you.”
-
-“Of course, Mr. Barclugh, I will keep you posted. I expect news any
-day; still there is a feeling within me that Washington is under the
-influence of my enemies. He does not show the cordiality to me now,
-that he used to.
-
-“But never mind, I shall be able to give them all a lesson in the
-manner of treating a gentleman, when the war is over.”
-
-“Good day, Mr. Barclugh, I am more than grateful.”
-
-“Come down at any time, General. We shall arrange all details when you
-hear from headquarters.
-
-“Good day,” concluded Roderick Barclugh.
-
- * * * * *
-
-“Segwuna, where have you been, my dear? I have missed you so much,”
-were the words of Mollie Greydon, when she saw Segwuna for the first
-time in two weeks. Segwuna was in the winding path leading to the old
-mill on the Wingohocking at Dorminghurst.
-
-Segwuna turned around at the sound of Mollie’s voice, and walking
-toward her, put an arm around the waist of her friend and replied:
-
-“I have been to New York selling some moccasins and leggings,” for she
-did not desire to let Mollie know the whole of her reasons for going to
-New York.
-
-Segwuna continued spiritedly:
-
-“While there I saw General Clinton and Major Andre. They live in such
-grand style,--a coach and postilion, just like General Arnold.
-
-“Those grand people have no love for an Indian girl like me.”
-
-“Oh, never mind, my sweetheart! I love you,” retorted Mollie sweetly,
-as she embraced her friend and kissed her on the cheek.
-
-“Oh, let’s go down to the mill, Segwuna,” continued Mollie. “We can sit
-down and relieve our hearts to each other.”
-
-Mollie had been much agitated ever since Mr. Barclugh’s visit to
-Dorminghurst. She had been affected by the very peculiar and earnest
-look in his eyes at the breakfast table. She had seen neither Barclugh
-nor Segwuna since then, and her delicate nature had dwelt upon the
-tender gaze in Barclugh’s eyes and thoughts of what it might mean had
-haunted her by day and by night. If she could have told Segwuna, she
-would have found relief, but Segwuna had left the same day that Mr.
-Barclugh had gone to New York.
-
-The two life-long friends, with arms around each other’s waists, now
-sauntered down to a lonely spot around the old mill to tell of their
-fears and their hearts’ desires. Mollie believed that Segwuna had
-wisdom, so that the Indian maiden was the oracle that Mollie consulted
-when she had burdens on her mind.
-
-These two childlike natures had that implicit confidence in each other
-that is born of God. They sat on the mill-race, under the shade of a
-huge elm. As Mollie buried her head in Segwuna’s bosom, the fountains
-of pent-up grief broke out and Mollie wept and wept until Segwuna
-pacified her by stroking her brow and sweetly asking:
-
-“What is the matter, my loved one? Has Segwuna offended you,
-sweetheart? What makes my love so unhappy?”
-
-“Oh, Segwuna, I thought that you had been lost or killed or that
-something terrible had happened to you. You never stayed away so long
-before. I have been looking for you every day, and you did not return.
-
-“Now that you have returned and you have not changed,--you still love
-me?--I cry for joy. But then, Segwuna, I have a secret to tell you, and
-you must not laugh at me, for then I shall think that you do not love
-me.
-
-“Do you know,” continued Mollie, “that the day that Mr. Barclugh was
-here, and we were talking at breakfast about the King’s courtiers, I
-happened to repeat those lines of Shakespeare:
-
- ‘Had I but served my God with half the zeal
- ‘I serv’d my king, he would not in mine age
- ‘Have left me naked to mine enemies.’
-
-“When I had finished these lines, the eyes of Mr. Barclugh gazed at me,
-and such a light shone out of them, I have not been able to rid myself
-of the look that he gave me.
-
-“Segwuna, what does it mean? I am troubled by day in my thought and by
-night in my dreams.
-
-“I could not find you, my darling, to let you know what troubled me. I
-have been unhappy every minute since then.”
-
-“Well, my sweetheart,” replied Segwuna, “I shall pray to the
-Great Spirit to protect you from harm; but there can be only one
-interpretation of what you have told me,--it means that Mr. Barclugh is
-in love with you.”
-
-A thunderstorm had arisen from the southwest, while the two girls were
-occupied in their heart to heart communion, and the two ran into the
-old mill for protection. The terrific wind and downpour of rain shook
-the old mill. When the sharp bolts of lightning and the heavy crash of
-thunder seemed very near, Mollie clutched Segwuna by the arm, and hung
-to her spasmodically, as fear seemed to multiply in her already much
-agitated breast.
-
-When Segwuna turned at last to leave for her mother’s lodge, she kissed
-Mollie on the cheek, and whispered gently:
-
-“Segwuna will pray to her Great Spirit to protect her sweetheart from
-all harm. Good night, darling.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXIX
-
-
-Barclugh took his meals regularly at the Boar’s Head Tavern, and
-lived industriously attending to his plot, and to his speculations in
-privateering.
-
-He was busy organizing his bank, the capital of which was mostly
-subscribed and whose charter was drawn and placed before the Council
-of Pennsylvania for legal authority to do business. The corporation
-was to be known as the Bank of North America; Thomas Milling was to
-be its first President. Every detail was copied as closely after the
-corporation of the Bank of England as possible; that was Barclugh’s
-plan.
-
-If Barclugh had confined himself to his plot with Arnold and to
-his plans in financiering, he would have been better off. But the
-allurements of commerce had also attracted his attention.
-
-Ships of all descriptions were in the stream, awaiting a berth to
-load or unload. Some were at the wharves of Milling & FitzMaurice,
-loading or unloading merchandise and munitions of war. Privateers and
-merchantmen, brigs and barques, full-rigged ships and sloops,--all
-were a kaleidoscope of the cosmopolitan elements of Philadelphia.
-The Malay, the Portuguese, the Negro, the Indian, the Caucasian, the
-Creole, were all bartering and seeking adventure on the seas. They were
-in a harbor where war now offered all of the prizes and all of the
-calamities of life. The calamities claimed the greater share in the
-final results.
-
-Among all this motley crew lurked disease, lust, and greed. The leaders
-of the enterprises reeked in greed, the hirelings exceeded in lust, but
-disease had no favorites.
-
-Diseases were cosmopolitan like the people. Cholera from the Orient,
-_peste_ from the West Indies, scurvy from the Antipodes, fevers from
-the ships and the camps of armies kept the city in continuous mourning.
-Though disease played the heavy role in this drama of life, still it
-acted its part when least expected.
-
-Barclugh desired to buy a ship of Milling and FitzMaurice, and send her
-out to the West Indies with a cargo of flour, and return with rum and
-sugar. The profits would be large. He now had much money at command and
-no use for it. He thought that a few dollars turned over for a profit
-would not come amiss when he began his career after the Colonies were
-turned over to the mother country.
-
-There was a ship, the Sea Nymph, lying in the Delaware, a prize
-belonging to Milling & FitzMaurice which had been bound from Havana to
-London, laden with rum and molasses; but her crew was attacked with the
-_peste_ and inside of a week two thirds of her men were stricken with
-the disease.
-
-In this critical condition the Independence, privateer of Milling &
-FitzMaurice, ran upon the Sea Nymph, and she struck with no resistance.
-Enough of the crew of the Independence who were immune to the disease
-were put aboard to take her into Philadelphia. The Sea Nymph was a new
-and handsome ship. She was lying in the stream waiting for her turn to
-discharge cargo, when Barclugh learned about her, and, although advised
-of the perils of the dreaded _peste_, he offered to buy her. Barclugh’s
-impatience to be doing business prevailed against his friends’
-judgment, and he went aboard of her to inspect the ship.
-
-His weakened physical condition put him under susceptible conditions
-to take the disease, and in ten days thereafter, Roderick Barclugh was
-stricken with the _peste_.
-
-However, before this event, matters had culminated fast in Barclugh’s
-affairs. The tenth day of July, 1780, had arrived, and communication
-had been opened up between Barclugh and Andre at New York. By means of
-a few hundred pounds sterling, Barclugh had arranged to have letters
-addressed to John Anderson, Esq., New York, delivered to a boat from
-the Albatross, that landed at the Swede’s fishing hut on the Little Egg
-River. In return the fisherman brought a sealed package addressed to
-Mr. Gustavus, Philadelphia. Gustavus was the name of the Swede.
-
-This line of communication was maintained at regular
-intervals,--whenever a load of fish came from Little Egg Harbor inlet,
-a sealed letter was delivered to Barclugh and an answer returned.
-
-When Roderick Barclugh fell ill, he awoke in the early morning with
-terrible pains in his back and loins. He found that he was unable
-to arise, suffering intensely with a fever and pains in his joints.
-His man-servant went as usual to the door of Mr. Barclugh’s sleeping
-apartment but he did not find him astir, and as he listened, he heard
-slight groans. When he gently opened the door, there was Barclugh,
-helpless, breathing heavily, his eyes bulging. The only thing to do was
-to bring Doctor Biddle.
-
-When Dr. Biddle arrived, a hurried examination of pulse, eyes and
-tongue soon convinced his experienced eye that the patient had the most
-dreaded of diseases in the seaport of Philadelphia,--the _peste_. By
-this time the sick man was unconscious, and the Doctor turned to the
-servant and said:
-
-“I am sorry to inform you, but this gentleman has the _peste_. Who
-has charge of his affairs? We shall have to procure him nurses and
-medicines.”
-
-As though a thunderbolt had come out of a clear sky, James, the
-servant, stood speechless and perfectly colorless at this announcement.
-At last he regained his self-possession and said:
-
-“I will notify Mr. Milling; he knows Mr. Barclugh best. But I can not
-stay here and nurse him myself. My wife and children would die of
-fright.”
-
-“But,” remarked the Doctor, “you have been exposed.”
-
-“All right! all right! Doctor, but you see there’s a mighty difference
-betwixt the nursing of it and the staying away from it. Let these rich
-men who can afford to die, be having the risks. I will go and tell Mr.
-Milling.”
-
-With that he put on his hat and ran to the office of Milling &
-FitzMaurice, and without any ceremony rushed into the presence of Mr.
-Milling, simply announcing:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, my master, has the _peste_.”
-
-James then rushed out of the office of the merchant prince, and up
-Front street, telling every person that he met:
-
-“My master, Mr. Barclugh, has the _peste_.”
-
-Thus, inside of an hour, the whole town was put in a fever of
-excitement. Soon the number of cases was reported as a score; rumor had
-it that every one had been exposed.
-
-At the office of Milling & FitzMaurice, a hasty consultation was held
-between the partners. The conditions under which the ship, Sea Nymph,
-had come into port, and how Mr. Barclugh had inspected her and had
-arranged to buy her, were discussed. The cargo of the Sea Nymph was in
-their warehouse, and no one could foretell the consequences.
-
-During this discussion of their own affairs, Milling & FitzMaurice did
-not think of Barclugh. The Doctor waited and waited for some one to
-come, but no one came to his relief. The accountant, Mr. Hopewell, had
-heard the news on his way to the office, then had gone home to consult
-with his wife.
-
-At last the Doctor became worried, and leaving his patient alone, he
-went to the office of Milling & FitzMaurice.
-
-As he entered the accounting room, he walked quietly up to Mr. Milling
-and said:
-
-“Sir, I sent Mr. Barclugh’s servant to tell you that that gentleman had
-the _peste_, and that he must have nurses and attention for he is a
-very sick man.”
-
-“Oh, the man did not ask us for nurses,” contended Mr. Milling. “He
-simply told us that Mr. Barclugh was sick with the _peste_, and we had
-no idea that our services were needed for a mission of that kind.”
-
-“There is no time to talk, gentlemen. Mr. Barclugh lies unconscious
-with fever, and I do not know to whom he can appeal in his distress but
-your house. Good day, gentlemen, I must be with my patient.”
-
-As soon as the Doctor had left, Mr. Milling looked at Robert
-FitzMaurice as he said:
-
-“Robert, what shall we do about this? I can not tie myself up for three
-weeks and be exposed to this fever, and neither can you. Our affairs
-can spare neither you nor me. Is there not some poor devil whom we can
-get to nurse him? Barclugh has plenty of money with us.”
-
-“Yes,” responded FitzMaurice. “There is Barton, he needs the money,
-and he owes us; he ought to go and do this; he could then square our
-account.”
-
-Barton was one of the men in the warehouse of the firm and had a young
-wife and four children. When the offer was made to him in the office
-of his employers, he answered:
-
-“Gentlemen, my life and my family are just as dear to me as either
-of yours. I would not risk my life in that service for all of your
-combined wealth. My life is exactly as dear to me as to any prince or
-potentate.”
-
-Mr. Milling looked at Robert FitzMaurice with a dissatisfied air, as he
-followed Barton’s footsteps and closed the door behind him, while he
-said:
-
-“I believe Barclugh will be in pretty bad shape, before we can get any
-one to nurse him.”
-
-In the meantime, however, the news of the fever began to travel outside
-of Philadelphia. Express messengers went on horseback to the north and
-to the south, and on the way to Germantown, the news of Barclugh’s
-fever reached Dorminghurst.
-
-Dr. Greydon at once notified his wife and daughter. In less than
-half an hour his carriage was ready, and he had left, prepared with
-delicacies and medicines to succor a fellow being. There was no
-calculation of consequences on his part.
-
-Mollie asked her father if she might accompany him, but he explained
-that she could be of little assistance, so she stood on the portico,
-and watched her father’s carriage until it had reached the road through
-the avenue of hemlocks.
-
-But no sooner had her father’s carriage vanished through the trees,
-than she ran with all of her might to the lodge of Segwuna.
-
-With eyes full of despair, she ran up to Segwuna, and exclaimed:
-
-“Segwuna! Segwuna! I have just learned that Mr. Barclugh has been
-stricken with the _peste_, and father has started to go to him.
-
-“Oh! Segwuna! what shall I do? What shall I do? I am fearful that
-something will happen to him, and father would not let me go to help
-nurse him,” as she burst into a fit of heart-rending sobs and buried
-her head on Segwuna’s breast.
-
-“Do not weep, my sweetheart. If you cannot go, Segwuna can go. I will
-go and take the medicine that will save him. Do not fear, my dear.
-
-“Segwuna will nurse him back to you. Be calm and let me get ready. It
-will not take me long to reach his side.”
-
-Segwuna went to her mother and gave her a few directions; in a few
-minutes she was ready with a bundle of herbs, and with light step, and
-the light of a guardian angel shining out of her beautiful eyes, she
-and Mollie took the winding path down to the Wingohocking, then through
-the avenue of hemlocks to the highway that led to Philadelphia.
-
-Mollie stopped at the huge gate at the roadside and kissed Segwuna
-thrice, as she bade her Godspeed, and prayed silently:
-
-“That the sick one would have the protection of Divine Providence in
-his affliction, and that God would bless the efforts of her friend,
-Segwuna, to lead the sick one out of the ‘valley of the shadow of
-death,’ and bring him nearer to his God and His Son, Jesus Christ.”
-
-“God bless you,” was the parting salutation to Segwuna as Mollie stood
-and watched the Indian maiden go lightly on her mission of mercy.
-
-She watched her until Segwuna was a mere speck in the roadway, and then
-turned silently to go to her bed-chamber to pray for the man, whom she
-felt was dear to her, yet she could not tell why.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXX
-
-
-When Dr. Greydon reached the bedside of Roderick Barclugh, Dr. Biddle
-was bathing his patient’s hands and arms, and laboring over him to
-reduce the temperature. As the two doctors met in the sick-room, Dr.
-Biddle arose and quietly addressed his friend:
-
-“Dr. Greydon, I am glad that you have come. This gentleman is suffering
-from a severe wound in the shoulder, and this fever has attacked him in
-a virulent form, and unless we can reduce the temperature, his chances
-are very slim for recovery.”
-
-“Well, I am surprised to learn that he is wounded,” replied Dr.
-Greydon, “but I heard that he undertook a perilous adventure to pass
-through the enemy’s lines into New York, on a business enterprise; but
-where did he get this fever? Are you sure that it is _vomito negro_?
-
-“I presume that he met with some hair-breadth escape when he undertook
-to get out of New York. How long has this paroxysm been running?”
-continued Dr. Greydon.
-
-“Ever since early this morning,” replied Dr. Biddle. “He was in his
-usual health yesterday, his servant told me.”
-
-Dr. Greydon quietly bent over the patient, and went through all the
-formalities of a medical examination. When he had finished he looked at
-Dr. Biddle and dubiously shook his head, as he said:
-
-“Doctor, your diagnosis is correct. He certainly has _vomito negro_,
-and the depressed condition of his system from the shock that the wound
-has caused, must make his case critical, very critical.”
-
-“Yes,” continued Dr. Biddle, “if we can reduce the fever, he will have
-to receive careful nursing and I have notified Milling & FitzMaurice
-that they shall have to send this gentleman a nurse, but none has come
-yet; and it is four hours ago that I saw them.”
-
-“Well, well, this matter must be attended to at once,” contended Dr.
-Greydon, “and if you can remain a while, I will go and try to procure
-the necessary person and bring him here at once.”
-
-“That is good, Doctor,” replied Dr. Biddle. “I can continue the
-bathing, and I can relieve the congestion by bleeding.”
-
-Just as Dr. Greydon reached the street, and was about to enter his
-carriage, he heard a voice calling:
-
-“Doctor! Oh Doctor!”
-
-The Doctor turned and there was Segwuna.
-
-“What is it, Segwuna?” asked Dr. Greydon.
-
-“I have come to help nurse Mr. Barclugh.”
-
-“Are you not afraid, my child?”
-
-“Segwuna is not afraid to do her duty, Doctor.”
-
-“You are right, Segwuna,” replied Dr. Greydon. “Then we will go in.”
-
-Leading the way to the Barclugh apartments, Dr. Greydon conducted
-Segwuna to the sick-room on the second floor, and as they entered, the
-other medical man remarked:
-
-“Well, our wishes were quickly answered.”
-
-“Let me introduce Segwuna, the granddaughter of Altamaha; she resides
-on our estate and she has volunteered to help rescue the afflicted--I
-know that no one could do it better,” were the words of Dr. Greydon,
-as he took off his coat and began to get ready for the care of Mr.
-Barclugh.
-
-Segwuna immediately straightened out the room. She went with Dr.
-Greydon through the house, and they found a large fireplace in the
-kitchen of the residence where Barclugh had his business offices and
-sleeping apartments.
-
-There were a few pieces of wood so that a fire was soon going on the
-hearth. Then a memorandum of necessary articles of household utility
-was made, and in a very few minutes it seemed as though an angel had
-flown into the former desolate house. As Segwuna went from room to
-room, silently arranging a piece of furniture, and opening the windows
-and shutters, sunshine seemed to drive chaos away.
-
-The life that Barclugh led seemed to be wrong; when sickness came upon
-him, money was mute. There was no loving kindness ready to be shown
-to him, except what came from God’s messengers. Poor mortal! He was
-lying unconsciously helpless, ignorant of the loving hands that now
-administered kindnesses unto him.
-
-At the end of the day, the household was settled down to a routine;
-Segwuna had medicines, delicacies, linen and food for a long and
-tedious battle with the dreaded _peste_, but better still she had the
-instincts of a true nurse.
-
-The sleeping-room on the second story, being the sick-room, she closed
-the shutters to let in a minimum of light; she placed a pure white
-linen cloth on the table; she kept cloths wet with vinegar on the
-parched brow of the patient. A vase of pinks that had been sent by
-Mollie from Dorminghurst was tastefully placed upon the table. In the
-restful moments of the sick man, she slipped down stairs to the kitchen
-and prepared a hot mustard bath for the feet, to relieve the congestion
-in the brain. Wrapping the patient in a woolen blanket, she placed his
-extremities in the hot bath, and then put him between clean linen to
-cool his burning body.
-
-During the first twenty-four hours, the paroxysm of the fever was
-intense. The temperature was 105 degrees Fahrenheit, and as Barclugh
-lay suffering on his back the groans and tossing of the sick one
-were heart-rending. He was only semi-conscious most of the time, but
-Segwuna never flagged in her attentions. After Dr. Biddle had first
-administered a simple emetic, and then performed the customary bleeding
-for the first stages of the disease, a large dose of calomel and
-subsequently a half-tumblerful of _oleum ricinum_ was administered to
-relieve the alimentary canal. It was then a fight of physical endurance
-against disease.
-
-However, Segwuna knew that the doctors were groping in the dark in
-treating this disease, so she felt that much depended upon her skill in
-keeping down the temperature, and keeping up the sick one’s strength,
-in order to stand the ravages on his vital organs. When Barclugh tossed
-and raved in his delirium, she saw that he placed his hand upon his
-chest and stomach, and she felt that the fever must be burning the
-vital organs. So she prepared a hot plaster of mustard and placed it on
-the pit of his stomach. In a short time the patient seemed to get more
-quiet, and he rested easily until morning.
-
-The second day Dr. Greydon arrived very early; as soon as he saw the
-patient, he remarked:
-
-“Well, Segwuna, how is the gentleman this morning? I see that he is not
-quite as flushed as he was yesterday. If his strength will hold out
-to-day and to-morrow, we can hope to get him up.”
-
-“Yes, Dr. Greydon, Mr. Barclugh is easier this morning, but he was
-very sick at midnight. He was nervous and in great distress so I put a
-mustard plaster on his stomach and it immediately quieted him.”
-
-“You did perfectly right, Segwuna, my child. This fever seems to attack
-the membranes of the stomach, and if you apply external applications,
-you draw the congestion from the vital spot.
-
-“Now, Segwuna,” continued Dr. Greydon, “you go and rest yourself, while
-I remain here. Then you will be able to stand another night’s vigil.”
-
-“Very well, I shall do so,” and Segwuna went to the couch that she had
-prepared for herself in the former dining-room, where she slept soundly
-until late in the afternoon.
-
-In the meantime, Dr. Biddle came and relieved Dr. Greydon at the
-bedside of Roderick Barclugh, so that he was not a minute without
-constant watching at his side.
-
-Between the two doctors a consultation was held, and they both
-agreed that the sick man had a fighting chance for recovery, if his
-constitution could stand the wear on his stomach and heart. No food
-was to be administered until the fever was reduced, and then slight
-stimulants were to be given to re-enforce the action of the heart.
-Segwuna could nurse him by night, and the two doctors agreed to divide
-their time during the day with the patient.
-
-When Segwuna awoke from her sound sleep, she made her way to the
-sick-room, and found Dr. Biddle taking his temperature with his
-thermometer.
-
-The temperature was 104 degrees Fahrenheit, and the pulse was 95 and a
-glassy stare was noticeable in the eyes of the sick man who lay there
-in a condition of stupor. His face was of a purplish-red hue, and his
-cheeks began to lose that full and lively glow of health; a parched
-and drawn appearance of the skin over the cheek-bones began to be
-noticeable.
-
-Also during the day he had suffered a few attacks of the _vomito negro_
-that taxes the strength of the human organism to the utmost.
-
-Dr. Biddle whispered to Segwuna as she came beside the sick-bed:
-
-“He is very sick and you better give him a teaspoonful of this solution
-in that tumbler every half-hour. If he can hold his own for the next
-thirty-six hours, he will begin to gain. This paroxysm of the fever
-usually reaches its crisis within three days, and after that, if his
-strength is sufficient to sustain vital action, his case is hopeful.
-But Segwuna, it all depends on the heart. This high temperature and
-this terrible pulse! If it lasts too long, there can be no hope.”
-
-“Yes, Doctor, I know that this _peste_ is a very grave disorder, and I
-shall not neglect your instructions,” replied Segwuna, as Dr. Biddle
-gathered up his medicine case and left.
-
-The pride and power of man vanish when dread disease lays him low and
-brings him next to dissolution!
-
-As Segwuna arranged all matters for her night’s vigil, she suddenly
-turned toward Barclugh, for, as he lay prostrate, his arms were waving
-wildly in the air as he exclaimed in his delirium:
-
-“Arnold loves money! Yes, he loves money! Yes, General Clinton, he
-will get West Point from General Washington. I have offered him twenty
-thousand pounds sterling, and a General’s commission in the British
-army. Oh, that I had served my God with half the zeal I served my King.
-Yes, she is beautiful in her virtue. Oh! that wound will be the death
-of me! Yes, Risk shot me. There! There! All hands! Steady! Lads! Aim
-low!
-
-“Oh say, Miss, was I talking?”
-
-“Not much, Mr. Barclugh, be calm,” replied Segwuna, as she held the
-hand of the spy, and stroked his head, as he closed his eyes and dozed
-off into a semi-conscious state.
-
-These words of Barclugh in his delirium, though disconnected, agitated
-Segwuna beyond measure. She had seen Barclugh leave on the Sloop-of-War
-Albatross when she spoke to him at Paule’s Hook in the dark. She had
-followed him to New York after he had visited at Dorminghurst. She had
-traced him to the Beekman House, and now she heard him in his delirium.
-
-Segwuna knew that this referred to Arnold. She reasoned thus:
-
-“What conspiracy was this that had been divulged to her? Must she
-inform Congress? No. She had come here because she loved Mollie
-Greydon, and she must save Mr. Barclugh’s life. The Great Spirit had
-given her this knowledge, and she must find out all she could about
-Arnold and Mr. Barclugh. She could serve Congress by wisely learning
-all she possibly could. She must not blast Mollie’s hopes until the
-whole truth is known.”
-
-The night augured badly for Barclugh. He awoke from his stupor about
-ten o’clock, and his eyes showed intense suffering and sadness. He not
-only suffered intense physical agonies, but when his mind regained
-lucidity, thoughts of his plot with Arnold surged through his mind, and
-the look of anguish on his face was most pitiable.
-
-As the hour of eleven o’clock drew near, Segwuna noticed that the eyes
-of her patient glistened more than before, and an expression of abject
-helplessness came over his face. His face was flushed perceptibly and
-the nervous stroking of his stomach indicated to Segwuna that her
-applications of mustard ought to be applied.
-
-After these were administered to the feet and stomach, quietude
-succeeded the restless spell and the sick man lay peacefully until
-Dr. Greydon arrived in the morning. He noted a material reduction in
-the patient’s temperature. It was now down to 100 degrees, and the
-crisis seemed passed; but still the lower temperature did not indicate
-assurance of recovery.
-
-When the fever begins to decline a period of low fever and depression
-follows. If a relapse now occurs, the patient succumbs; but Segwuna
-watched over her charge for ten days, until he was able to sit up and
-partake of some solid food.
-
-During the period of calm succeeding the paroxysm of fever, an event
-occurred which threw more mystery than ever around the career of
-Roderick Barclugh.
-
-One morning very early before the break of day, when not a sound
-disturbed the sick-room but the tick of the clock, and an occasional
-ship’s bell announcing the change of the watch, a loud rap sounded on
-the front door. Segwuna was all alone.
-
-She went to the door, and there stood a burly Swedish fisherman whose
-eyes bulged in astonishment to see a woman appear.
-
-“What do you want?” asked Segwuna sweetly.
-
-“I want to see Maister Baarkloo,” drawled the Swede.
-
-“He is very sick with the _peste_, I do not believe that he is able to
-see any one,” spoke up Segwuna.
-
-“I haf sam lettar for heem, aand I give to heem--nobodday alse. I keep
-not mysalf,” argued the Swede doggedly, as he started to come in.
-
-Segwuna stood in the doorway attempting to block his passage, but the
-Swede brushed her to one side and went straight for Barclugh’s room,
-and Segwuna followed closely after him.
-
-When the Swede reached the door of the sick man’s room, he raised his
-hat and tiptoed up to the bedside of Barclugh.
-
-As he stood beside the bed he drew out of his pocket a long sealed
-envelope, addressed:
-
- “Mr. Gustavus,
- “Philadelphia.
-
- “From John Anderson, Esq., Merchant.”
-
-The Swede hesitatingly looked at Barclugh and saw him lying there and
-staring with a glassy look in his eyes, unable to speak or to recognize
-the Swede.
-
-The fisherman turned stolidly to Segwuna as he said:
-
-“I do my duty. I gav to nobodday alse.” As he said this he left the
-packet on the bed, turned with a sad air, and walked out of the house
-as mysteriously as he had come.
-
-Segwuna took up the envelope and examined the address. She knew that
-the Swede was a fisherman from the New Jersey coast. She had seen
-Roderick Barclugh walk to the sloop of war at Paules’ Hook with Major
-Andre, and she had seen them both leave General Clinton’s house
-together.
-
-She found Roderick Barclugh in Philadelphia, when she returned from
-New York. He could not reach here by the sloop-of-war, so he must have
-landed on the coast and have been brought here by the fisherman. As
-these thoughts ran through her mind, she exclaimed:
-
-“I have found it! The letter has traveled the same course, and John
-Anderson is John Andre.”
-
-What this shrewd woman could fathom out of the statements in Barclugh’s
-delirium and what she had seen in New York, was that Arnold was to go
-over to the British. If Arnold got West Point, she could put two and
-two together and connect him with the twenty thousand pounds sterling
-and the General’s commission in the British army.
-
-Segwuna reasoned to herself as she watched the sick man, and thought of
-what she ought to do:
-
-“I have the clew to this poor man’s secret. His villainy must be
-stopped. I shall not leave one stone unturned to fathom his plans. This
-letter contains important facts. I shall deliver it when he recovers
-and watch my opportunity to learn its contents after he has broken the
-seal himself. Any other course would arouse his suspicions.”
-
-So she took the letter and placed it in the drawer of an escritoire and
-resolved to deliver it as soon as Roderick Barclugh regained enough
-strength to read it.
-
-When the episode of the letter delivered by the Swede had been well
-considered, Segwuna reasoned to herself again:
-
-“I must not arouse the suspicions of Mr. Barclugh. If I let him go on
-he will weave a net to entrap himself.”
-
-Later, Segwuna was enabled to learn the contents of the secret
-correspondence after it had been given to Barclugh, who was too feeble
-and too sick to think that the simple Indian maiden was interested in
-his affairs.
-
-At the end of two weeks, Roderick Barclugh was strong enough to
-be moved from his quarters. Consequently, after a most thorough
-destruction and cleansing of his effects, Dr. Greydon insisted upon
-taking Roderick Barclugh to Dorminghurst to recuperate his depleted
-body.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXI
-
-
-Barclugh, a mere shadow of his former self, was driven in the carriage
-of Dr. Greydon to Dorminghurst. As he passed along Front Street and up
-Market Street, he was saluted by General Arnold who smiled graciously
-to see his friend convalescing and out of doors.
-
-When Dorminghurst was reached, there could be no mistaking the evident
-gratitude in Barclugh’s wan features as he saw Mollie rush out of the
-door and down to the carriage, extending both of her hands to him, as
-she said:
-
-“How glad we are to see you with us again, Mr. Barclugh! I know that
-you will get strong very soon.”
-
-“How kind of you to greet me so cordially, Miss Greydon. I owe my being
-here to-day to your esteemed father and to Segwuna,” replied Barclugh
-soberly as he arose with difficulty and got out of the carriage with
-the assistance of Dr. Greydon.
-
-Dr. Greydon walked with Barclugh and assisted his feeble footsteps to
-the bright and airy room overlooking the Wingohocking.
-
-Mrs. Greydon greeted him on the portico with such kindly words of
-welcome, and the black servants stood looking on with such respectful
-silence, that Barclugh could not help but wonder if it were not his own
-mother in his own home who was now greeting him.
-
-The Doctor soon made him lie down on the snowy white bed, and ordered
-an egg-nog for his refreshment.
-
-Sentiments of the tenderest feelings welled up in his breast upon the
-receipt of such hospitality, and he murmured to himself as he lay on
-his bed, peacefully resting:
-
-“This kindness to me passeth all understanding. How shall I ever
-express my gratitude and return this compliment that has been paid me?
-No, I never expected such treatment as this from the hands of those
-whose cause I am endeavoring to defeat. Well, my turn will come, and
-then I shall show them my breeding.”
-
-For the next few days Dr. Greydon would not allow Roderick Barclugh to
-move out of his bed, for his strength was not enough yet to allow very
-much exertion; but the new surroundings, and especially the beautiful
-presence of Mollie Greydon, were an inspiration to him.
-
-Mollie took a lively interest in the welfare of her father’s guest and
-patient. Every morning she brought a fresh bouquet of the brightest
-flowers from the garden and placed them in the sick-room herself;
-then in the afternoon, she brought her Latin works along with her, and
-read selections to him.
-
-[Illustration: She noticed how longingly he watched her depart.]
-
-In the sweet modulations of her voice, Barclugh found repose as he lay
-on his bed,--weak and emaciated. His strength was not enough to allow
-him to converse at much length, so that after Mollie had read these
-classics to him, his heart throbbed with tender emotions and the words
-that left his lips when she had finished:
-
-“I thank you, Miss Greydon,” had the pathos of a heart full of
-gratitude.
-
-As he lay with mind so clear but his body so weak, he often dreamed to
-himself:
-
-“Oh! if my God will only restore me to my full powers again, I shall
-live only to be worthy of the love of Mollie Greydon. She must be all
-that is worth living for,--beauty, grace and loving kindness.”
-
-Each day as Mollie brought the fresh flowers to the sick-room, and on
-each occasion that she read to the sick, she noticed how longingly he
-watched her depart, and how he beamed with joy whenever she entered his
-sick-chamber to read some well-chosen classic.
-
-In the course of a week, Roderick Barclugh began to recover his
-appetite, and at the end of two weeks, he was strong enough to ride
-out in the carriage with Mollie and the Doctor.
-
-The three would drive in the morning and in the latter part of the
-afternoon as far as Germantown, and along the banks of the Delaware.
-
-These drives greatly benefited Barclugh’s health; he had also a most
-excellent opportunity to get acquainted with the one who was the desire
-of his heart.
-
-One day as they drove toward Philadelphia they met Segwuna. Nothing
-would satisfy Mollie unless she rode with them.
-
-Mollie made room for her on the seat in the carriage that faced Dr.
-Greydon and Mr. Barclugh.
-
-“Don’t you think that our patient looks much improved, Segwuna?”
-queried Dr. Greydon, good-naturedly, as the carriage rolled along the
-highway.
-
-“Yes, Dr. Greydon,” answered Segwuna, uncomfortably, as she sat looking
-vacantly into the carriage top.
-
-The others attempted to be gay, but Segwuna’s presence cast a gloom
-over the ride; she neither smiled nor talked except in monosyllables.
-
-“Have you learned anything of importance to-day in the city, about our
-affairs of war, Segwuna?” cheerily asked Mollie, turning to the Indian
-maiden with her happiest smile.
-
-“Nothing, Miss Greydon, except what traitors would be interested in,”
-spoke out Segwuna, sternly.
-
-At the mention of the word “traitor,” Segwuna looked straight at
-Roderick Barclugh, and she noticed a twitching of his lips and a
-visible blush mounting his neck and ears.
-
-To allay any possible attention to himself, Barclugh now entered into
-lively conversation with Dr. Greydon and Miss Mollie, and utterly
-ignored Segwuna, who sat stolidly in a brown study during the rest of
-the carriage ride.
-
-“Dr. Greydon,” began Barclugh spiritedly, “I am much interested in the
-agriculture of the Colonies. There seems to be a wonderful fertility to
-the soil, for a settler can go upon land with no capital but his hands
-and a yoke of oxen, and inside of a year have a comfortable plantation
-established. How can it be done? I do not understand it.”
-
-“The soil is rich in the first place,” replied Dr. Greydon; “then our
-American products of Indian corn and potatoes provide abundance for
-man and animals, so that there is no difficulty in subsistence. The
-natural meadow and the grasses of the woods provide for sleek cattle
-and horses; then the abundance of wild pigeons, ducks, and turkeys and
-the fish of the rivers and lakes also provide food; the hides of the
-deer, bear, coons and squirrel provide raiment and robes. There is no
-reason for man to suffer in this wonderfully prosperous country, if he
-be industrious,” argued Dr. Greydon, with much satisfaction to himself,
-but evidently to the discomfiture of Barclugh, for he remarked:
-
-“This is all so strange to me. I cannot understand how the settlements
-start up like mushrooms in the wilderness.”
-
-“It is the promise of the Great Spirit,” contributed Segwuna. “But our
-soil must be forever free from the tyranny of kings and potentates,
-or the corn would not grow and the potatoes would wither and a famine
-would devastate the land.”
-
-“Segwuna is our prophetess, Mr. Barclugh,” declared Mollie, exultingly,
-“and we all love her dearly,” continued Mollie, as she turned to
-Segwuna, and putting her arms around her neck, kissed her.
-
-Barclugh did not relish the affection that Mollie showed for Segwuna,
-so he remarked emphatically:
-
-“We cannot rely on superstition, Miss Greydon.”
-
-The latent fire of the Indian character gleamed in Segwuna’s eyes, and
-she longed in her heart to wither Roderick Barclugh, but the time was
-not ripe. Segwuna simply kept silent and abided her time.
-
-After the carriage had arrived at Dorminghurst, Dr. Greydon and
-Barclugh sat upon the portico and conversed upon sundry subjects while
-Mollie and Segwuna strolled off together toward Segwuna’s lodge, Mollie
-remarked:
-
-“Something has made you unhappy, Segwuna. What has happened to you?”
-
-“Oh, nothing, my sweetheart. Your Segwuna’s heart bleeds for her
-country’s welfare, and I can see that something is to happen during the
-next moon that will make us all unhappy; but your Segwuna can not tell
-her sweetheart now. It might make me wish that I had not spoken about
-it, if it should not happen.
-
-“I wish that my dearest one would excuse Segwuna and let her go to her
-lodge, and pray to her Manitou to clear her sky and bring happiness
-to her spirit, for her heart is very sad to-day,--very sad to-day,”
-repeated Segwuna.
-
-“Yes, yes, my loved one,” replied Mollie. “Your Mollie loves you
-and knows how pure and noble her Segwuna is. Good night, dearest.
-Good night,” were the parting words of Mollie Greydon, as she kissed
-Segwuna, and left her to return to the mansion.
-
-While the two were strolling on the winding path, Roderick Barclugh and
-Dr. Greydon sat on the portico and conversed freely. Barclugh resolved
-to confess the longings of his heart before his departure, as he knew
-that he must soon leave Dorminghurst.
-
-He opened the difficult subject by saying:
-
-“Dr. Greydon, I have now been a guest at your house for two weeks, and
-under trying circumstances to your household. I feel that I owe my life
-to your tender care and solicitation. My father could do no more for
-me; but I hope that you will not consider I am presuming on your good
-nature, when I unfold to you an affair of my heart; and ask of you one
-of the greatest favors that one man can bestow upon another.
-
-“Dr. Greydon,” continued Barclugh, “ever since I first met your
-daughter, I have esteemed her as one of the most talented and beautiful
-women in this country, and since I first was a guest in your home, I
-have learned to love her; I ask you to give her to me for my wife. My
-position and means and prospects warrant me in making this request and
-I hope that I may deserve the great honor that I ask you to confer upon
-me.”
-
-After a moment of silent reflection, Dr. Greydon replied most
-reverently and in the peculiar language of his Quaker persuasion, which
-he used only on occasions of great emotion:
-
-“Thou hast been good enough for me to invite thee to my home. If I had
-not thought thee good enough to be my son, thou shouldst not have been
-my guest; but my daughter must give thee her own consent before thou
-canst have mine.”
-
-At the conclusion of these solemn injunctions, Barclugh arose, silently
-shook the hand of Dr. Greydon and retired to his bed-chamber for
-meditation.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXII
-
-
-During the evening after Barclugh had asked the consent of Dr. Greydon,
-an air of expectancy pervaded all except Mollie. Dr. Greydon had told
-his wife about Barclugh’s request and she realized the importance of
-this day to her darling daughter, who was one of the flowers of the
-earth in her sight.
-
-A mother rejoices in the proper selection of a husband by her daughter,
-and Mrs. Greydon, one of those good, wholesome souls, believed in
-whatever her husband proposed, so that when the Doctor informed his
-wife of Barclugh’s intentions, she simply said:
-
-“Thou knowest best what is right, William;” and was satisfied to rest
-on his wisdom.
-
-Mollie was utterly oblivious to the ordeal in store for her on
-this particular evening. She was more witchy and poked more lively
-sallies at Barclugh during the dinner than she ever had before on
-any one occasion, but Barclugh blushed and took the pleasantries
-good-naturedly. Yet Mollie noticed that she was doing most of the
-talking, and wondered to herself why everybody was so sober and she so
-lively. Nevertheless, her buoyancy of spirits could not be downed and
-she continued her play of wit and humor throughout the dinner.
-
-When the dinner was finished, Mollie said:
-
-“I have the prettiest ode of Horace that I was translating before
-dinner, and I must have papa and mamma and you, Mr. Barclugh, come to
-the library and I will read it to you.”
-
-So Barclugh offered Mollie his arm, and Dr. Greydon his to his wife,
-and the four went up the great staircase to the library.
-
-Mollie went to the book-shelves, while the others seated themselves on
-the carved oak settles, facing each other before the great fireplace.
-Mollie took the edition of Horace and seated herself at the head of the
-large library table and began to read:
-
- INTACTIS OPULENTIOR
-
- “Though India’s virgin mine,
- And wealth of Araby be thine;
- Though thy wave-circled palaces
- Usurp the Tyrrhene and Apulian seas,
- When on thy devoted head
- The iron hand of Fate has laid
- The symbols of eternal doom,
- What power shall loose the fetters of the dead?
- What hope dispel the terrors of the tomb?
-
- “Happy the nomad tribes whose wains
- Drag their rude huts o’er Scythian plains;
- Happier the Gaetan horde
- To whom unmeasured fields afford
- Abundant harvests, pastures free:
- For one short year they toil,
- Then claim once more their liberty,
- And yield to other hands the unexhausted soil.
-
- “The tender-hearted stepdame there
- Nurtures with all a mother’s care
- The orphan babe: no wealthy bride
- Insults her lord, or yields her heart
- To the sleek suitor’s glozing art.
- The maiden’s dower is purity,
- Her parent’s worth, her womanly pride,
- To hate the sin, to scorn the lie,
- Chastely to live, or, if dishonored, die.
-
- “Breathes there a patriot, brave and strong,
- Would right his erring country’s wrong,
- Would heal her wounds and quell her rage?
- Let him, with noble daring, first
- Curb Faction’s tyranny accurst,
- So may some future age
- Grave on his bust with pious hand,
- The Father of his Native Land,
- Virtue yet living we despise,
- Adore it, lost and vanished from our eyes.
-
- “Cease idle wail!
- The sin unpunished, what can sighs avail?
- How weak the laws by man ordained
- If Virtue’s law be unsustained.
- A second sin is thine. The sand
- Of Araby, Gaetulia’s sun-scorched land;
- The desolate regions of Hyperborean ice,
- Call with one voice to wrinkled Avarice:
- He hears; he feels no toil, nor sword, nor sea,
- Shrinks from no disgrace but virtuous poverty.
-
- “Forth! ’mid a shouting nation bring
- Thy precious gems, thy wealth untold;
- Into the seas or temple fling
- Thy vile unprofitable gold.
- Roman, repent, and from within
- Eradicate thy darling sin;
- Repent, and from thy bosom tear
- The sordid shame that festers there.
-
- “Bid thy degenerate sons to learn
- In rougher schools a lesson stern.
- The high-born youth, mature in vice,
- Pursues his vain and reckless course,
- Rolls the Greek hoop, or throws the dice,
- But shuns and dreads the horse.
- His perjured sire, with jealous care,
- Heaps riches for his worthless heir,
-
- “Despised, disgraced, supremely blest,
- Cheating his partner, friend, and guest,
- Uncounted stores his bursting coffers fill;
- But something unpossessed is ever wanting still.”
-
-At the conclusion of the ode, Dr. Greydon remarked:
-
-“Mollie, there is much wisdom in our Latin poets. Simplicity and
-virtuous lives are the safeguards of nations. When Horace sang, the
-Roman people began to feel the dangers of wealth and riotous living;
-may our own country escape these baneful influences.”
-
-Mrs. Greydon looked at her daughter with loving eyes when she had
-finished her translation, and turning to Mr. Barclugh, said as she
-arose to leave the young people to themselves:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, we take much pleasure in our Mollie’s preaching. We hope
-that she will not bore you.
-
-“You will pardon the Doctor and me for retiring so soon, but we have
-many duties to perform.”
-
-The Doctor and Mrs. Greydon then left the library to allow the young
-people to have their own conversation.
-
-When Dr. and Mrs. Greydon had left Roderick Barclugh and their daughter
-to their fates, Barclugh sat on the settle with his arms folded on his
-breast, and looking squarely at Mollie Greydon, ventured the words that
-were burning within his heart:
-
-“Miss Greydon, I wish to address you on a subject that is most dear to
-my life. I----”
-
-“Why, Mr. Barclugh, what is it that you mean?” interrupted Mollie as
-she put down her book.
-
-“Miss Greydon, I believe that I could recover my former health more
-quickly if I could settle one thing in my mind,” continued Barclugh.
-
-“I am sure that if there is anything to be done you ought to do so at
-once, Mr. Barclugh, for you have been a very ill man,” returned Mollie,
-as she looked at him and saw that peculiar expression that she had
-noticed in his eyes when he sat opposite her at the breakfast table two
-months before.
-
-Roderick Barclugh now looked at Mollie, who instantly felt that some
-great ordeal was impending. He arose and took Mollie’s hands in both of
-his as he knelt at her side, and pleaded:
-
-“Miss Greydon, I have loved you since that day I first met you at your
-father’s table. My life is a void without your presence at my side.
-Will you be my wife?” he asked as he took Mollie’s hand and pressed it
-to his lips.
-
-Mollie sat in her chair as though she were fashioned from marble. Her
-beautiful face was transfixed away from Barclugh, and her gaze was that
-of a frightened fawn. She could not answer.
-
-At length Barclugh pleaded:
-
-“Speak! Mollie, speak! My heart and my life go out to you with
-sincerity and love! Will you consent to be my bride, and make me the
-most favored man on earth?”
-
-Mollie arose and went to the other end of the library table, and
-looking at her lover said:
-
-“It is impossible that you could love me, Mr. Barclugh. I am a
-Quakeress.”
-
-“That matters not, my dear Mollie. I have learned that God’s loving
-kindness resides within the hearts of your people. I was saved from an
-untimely death by the love and kindness of your dear father, and I know
-that you had no less to do with it than he. So I feel that I am the one
-to be unworthy of any affection that your heart possesses,” contended
-Barclugh.
-
-“I am highly complimented, Mr. Barclugh, by your kindly and unexpected
-attentions to me, but I feel so unable to render any one happy that
-I could not answer you at once. I must have time for meditation and
-consultation with my parents.”
-
-“There is no reason, dearest, why you ought not to have time. If
-you will only consent to consider my love, so that I shall have an
-opportunity to prove my worthiness, I shall be more than happy. Promise
-me this much, Mollie. I shall then have a chance to show you how much I
-love you?” pleaded Barclugh passionately.
-
-Mollie sat down at the end of the table, buried her face in her arms
-and began to sob and weep pitifully, and Barclugh stood disconsolately
-at the other end of the table.
-
-At length Barclugh went to the end of the table where Mollie sat, and
-taking her hand in his, he knelt at her side, and pleaded earnestly:
-
-“Mollie, will you satisfy the longing of my heart by promising me that
-you will answer me in a month? Just give me a ray of hope, that I may
-live for your sake. Mollie, just promise me, just promise.”
-
-Between the sobs that fairly tore the heart’s moorings of Barclugh,
-Mollie replied, feebly:
-
-“In a month, Mr. Barclugh.”
-
-Barclugh then took her hand and kissed it until he was beside himself;
-then he arose and left Mollie alone in the library.
-
-He resolved to go to his own lodgings the next morning, determined to
-win his loved one by the ardor of his attentions.
-
-Mollie’s supersensitive mind was overcome by the appalling nature of
-the question that was made to her; and she thought how unworthy she was
-to make another mortal happy for a lifetime. She needed the guidance of
-reflection and the help of prayer to the All-wise Being that cares for
-the most humble of His creatures.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXIII
-
-
-When Barclugh arrived at his office on the day that he departed from
-Dorminghurst, Benedict Arnold was there.
-
-Dr. Greydon had left his guest at the door and before entering his
-carriage, shook Barclugh heartily by the hand, as he said:
-
-“Thou hast my blessing, my friend, and may our happiness always
-continue as bright as it has been in the past fortnight.”
-
-Barclugh was so overcome by the sincerity of his former host and
-benefactor that he was visibly affected when he replied:
-
-“I thank you sincerely, Dr. Greydon, for all that you have done for me.
-I owe my life to your attentions.
-
-“Give my love to Miss Mollie,” were the parting words of Roderick
-Barclugh, as he turned to enter upon the sterner duties of his business.
-
-Greeting Arnold by the salutation: “Good morning, General,” Barclugh
-walked into his private office, followed by Arnold who shut the door
-behind them.
-
-“I am delighted to see you so well, Mr. Barclugh,” began Arnold. “It
-does seem more than four weeks since you were taken ill.
-
-“But I have good news for you, Mr. Barclugh. My commission as commander
-of West Point has been promised. I have seen the Commander-in-Chief
-personally.
-
-“I shall move my headquarters there this week. Now all that we need to
-do is to arrange the details of the surrender when I get there.”
-
-“That’s all right,” interrupted Barclugh. “I can communicate with you
-and forward your correspondence through our old channel until you wish
-to arrange the details, when you can plan to meet Major Andre and make
-out a plan of attack and surrender.”
-
-“That’s it, that’s it, there need be no hurry until I get on the ground
-and fix things,” continued Arnold enthusiastically. “But Mr. Barclugh,
-before I can decently leave this town, I must settle all my household
-debts. So, if you can favor me with five hundred pounds to-day, I
-shall be pleased. I will simply consider it as an advance in the total
-amount. I need it for expenses, you know.”
-
-“Certainly, certainly, General Arnold, you must get away as soon and as
-decently as possible,” replied Barclugh, going to the iron safe on the
-other side of the office to get the money.
-
-When General Arnold had received the money and arose to depart, he
-smiled significantly to Barclugh, as he remarked:
-
-“I am feeling like my old self once more. My fighting blood is up. No
-use talking, the sinews of war put the nerve in a man.
-
-“I am sorry to go at once, Mr. Barclugh, but my duties are pressing,
-and I must close up my affairs here at the earliest possible moment.
-Good day, Mr. Barclugh. I feel very grateful for your assistance,”
-concluded Arnold as he left Barclugh’s office.
-
-Roderick Barclugh called his clerk into his private office, as soon as
-General Arnold departed, to give his orders:
-
-“Mr. Hopewell, you may see Messrs. Milling & FitzMaurice and close
-all of my privateering and other accounts with them except the Bank
-of North America matter. Tell them that my illness has necessitated
-my giving up everything except the banking business, which shall now
-receive my exclusive attention.”
-
-“Very well, Mr. Barclugh,” answered the faithful clerk, as he proceeded
-to carry out these injunctions.
-
-Roderick Barclugh now had accomplished the purposes for which his
-dealings with Milling & FitzMaurice had been started. He had used
-this channel to ensnare Arnold and to procure an introduction to the
-leaders of society in Philadelphia, Tory and Whig, alike.
-
-But there was only one question, if he were to withdraw his whole
-account from Milling & FitzMaurice, they might be embarrassed. Having
-planned to put this amount into the bank, he could let it lie in their
-hands, as a loan, until the bank was established.
-
-General Clinton must now be advised of the turn of affairs, so Barclugh
-busied himself at the task of writing a complete history of the
-transactions since the beginning of his illness and despatched the
-letters by the Little Egg Harbor inlet route.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXIV
-
-
-After Segwuna read the letters of John Anderson that had been brought
-from New York by the Swedish fisherman, she could not bear the sight
-of Roderick Barclugh. The thought of Mollie Greydon ever loving this
-man who was visiting General Clinton and Major Andre, and conspiring
-with General Arnold and at the same time visiting the Greydon family,
-was repulsive to her. She did not yet possess knowledge positive
-enough about Barclugh to inform Mollie of its nature; nor did she yet
-really know that Mollie was in love with Mr. Barclugh. Still she fully
-intended to devote her attentions to this conspiracy and expose its
-operations, if possible.
-
-As Segwuna lay on her couch of mats in her mother’s lodge, on the day
-that she had been invited to ride in the carriage with Mollie and Mr.
-Barclugh, she went over and over again all that she had learned:
-
-“I first saw Mr. Barclugh after Mollie had met him at the dinner party
-given by Robert FitzMaurice. Every day that I went to Philadelphia
-I found Mr. Barclugh at the office of Milling & FitzMaurice or at
-General Arnold’s. In watching him I followed him to the office of
-General Arnold on the night before he visited Dorminghurst. I learned
-that he was going to New York to visit General Clinton and get a
-commission for General Arnold in the British army if Arnold turned over
-West Point. The next morning he stopped at Dorminghurst and visited
-my friends. I could not inform any one of what I knew for fear of
-implicating my friends, for I did not know what the relations were
-between Dr. Greydon and Mr. Barclugh.
-
-“Now, it is all clear to me. Dr. Greydon does not know anything about
-Mr. Barclugh’s business. Mr. Barclugh pretends to favor independence,
-but he is striving to overthrow it. When I followed him to New York, I
-suspected more; when I heard his exclamations in the delirium of fever,
-I was convinced. The letters brought by the fisherman have shown that
-he is in communication with the English.
-
-“Segwuna must not rest night nor day until this spy is foiled in his
-designs; if I should inform anybody, suspicion might fall upon my
-friends at Dorminghurst who have befriended Mr. Barclugh and saved his
-life. That course would never do, so the duty falls upon Segwuna alone
-to overthrow the spy’s work and save her friends!”
-
-She set about her task of thwarting Barclugh with much zeal. She walked
-to Philadelphia and went immediately to Front Street near Barclugh’s
-lodgings. The first thing that met her eyes was the departure of
-General Arnold from the office of the British agent.
-
-Segwuna kept her own counsel, but she was alert and active. She went
-to the Halls of Congress and watched for any news that might be of
-importance to her task. She heard Mr. Livingston talking to General
-Schuyler about West Point, so she stopped to listen.
-
-The conversation was about the report of the committee on army affairs,
-and Mr. Livingston stopped General Schuyler in front of Carpenter’s
-Hall.
-
-“General Schuyler, have you done anything on your committee about
-Arnold’s assignment?” asked Mr. Livingston. “I have written to the
-Commander-in-Chief and asked him to assign Arnold to West Point. His
-wounded knee will not allow him to ride a horse and that fact unfits
-him for active service in the field.”
-
-“Yes, you are right, Mr. Livingston,” replied General Schuyler,
-“Arnold is a valuable man. The soldiers admire him. We will assign him
-to post duty and recommend giving him West Point, if he declines to
-take the field. The Commander-in-Chief wishes him to be active in the
-coming campaign, but if Arnold insists upon garrison duty, he may get
-whatever he wishes.”
-
-This settled the matter in the mind of Segwuna, for she knew that
-Arnold desired West Point. Now Segwuna must determine what she ought
-to do to keep her eyes on Arnold and Barclugh at the same time. She
-learned from the fish-vender, Sven Svenson, another point that put her
-on her guard.
-
-Sven was ambling along Market Street with his fish cart, when Segwuna
-stopped him and said:
-
-“Good morning, Sven, what is the news in town?”
-
-“Val, I hap gude news, Miss Segwuna; Ganral Arnold has pade me up tan
-pound starling an’ sax pance,” answered Sven as he showed the guineas
-and smiled blandly at Segwuna.
-
-“He vas going to da army to vark. I gass he vaants Vast Point. My
-saster who varks for Mistrees Arnold, she tald mee so mach.”
-
-“Do you think that he will get it, Sven?” asked Segwuna.
-
-“Ah! He gats vat he vants,” retorted Sven, smiling more than ever.
-
-“Thank you, Sven,” replied Segwuna knowingly, as she started on up the
-street.
-
-Philadelphia’s streets contained little knots of men and women
-discussing the latest news, and everybody had it on his tongue that
-General Arnold was about to leave town, and no one was sorry, for his
-cold and overbearing manners had disgusted even his friends with him.
-
-His extravagance and debts had brought unsavory gossip upon himself
-and household. As Segwuna went through the market-place where two old
-women,--seasoned gossips of the town,--stood and regaled each other,
-she paused to hear their chatter:
-
-“Have you heard about General Arnold and his spouse?” quizzed the first.
-
-“What? About paying off his debts?” questioned the second.
-
-“I wonder where he got the money? I heard that he sold merchandise to
-the enemy,” continued the first one.
-
-“No, he went to Connecticut last month and has just returned. He must
-have had property there and sold it,” argued the second one.
-
-“Have you heard what they named their boy?”
-
-“No, what is it?”
-
-“It’s Edward Shippen.”
-
-“What? That old Tory?”
-
-“Yes, that’s it. Those Shippens have turned Ben Arnold’s head. He’s not
-the same since he became mixed up with that lot.”
-
-“Well, Ben Arnold used to be a fine soldier before he knew those
-Shippens. Now he doesn’t want to fight, he wants to lie around and play
-the dandy.”
-
-“Yes, I heard that General Washington wanted him to join the army, but
-his wife is afraid that he will be shot. That’s a pretty pass. I wonder
-if she’s better than any of the rest of us? We have husbands and sons
-fighting.”
-
-“I wonder where they will put him? I heard that he wanted to go to West
-Point.”
-
-“Yes, if I were General Washington, I wouldn’t do anything like that.
-There must be some fire where there is so much smoke. He doesn’t want
-West Point for any good purpose.”
-
-“Well, I believe Ben Arnold is all right at heart if those Shippens
-didn’t have a noose around his neck.”
-
-“Poor man! I feel sorry for him.”
-
-“But, do you know that I started to go to market, and here I am talking
-yet.”
-
-“Yes, that’s my case too, I must go.”
-
-“Come over to see me.”
-
-“Yes, I will.”
-
-“Good-bye.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-Segwuna came into Philadelphia every few days. She kept close watch
-on the movements of General Arnold. She knew that as soon as he got
-stationed at West Point, matters would begin to move between him and
-Major Andre. Accordingly, she learned when Arnold left Philadelphia.
-She also heard about ten days thereafter that he had taken command at
-West Point, August 3.
-
-There was nothing for Segwuna to do when she had learned that Arnold
-was stationed at West Point except to be on the ground where she knew
-the dealings between Arnold and Andre would take place. The next move
-that she made was to get her affairs at home all arranged, and tell her
-mother that she was going to New York.
-
-She could meet Major Andre and advise him against his plot. If that
-plan failed, she could make her way to General Washington and advise
-him of the advance of the British troops. Thus her friends would have
-no suspicions cast upon them for their intimacy with Barclugh. Then
-when the plot had been foiled, she could return to Philadelphia and
-advise Dr. Greydon about Barclugh’s participation in the plot.
-
-Mollie Greydon was sitting on the portico at Dorminghurst just after
-a visit from Mr. Barclugh one warm afternoon in the latter part of
-August. She had just been receiving the most marked attentions from her
-lover. He never missed paying his respects to her at least three or
-four times a week.
-
-On this afternoon, Segwuna came tripping down the avenue of hemlocks,
-and before she got to the portico, Mollie put down her needle-work, and
-ran to greet her.
-
-“Why, Segwuna,” she said, “you have been so mysterious of late, I have
-not seen you for over two weeks. What has been the matter? I have
-something to tell you, my dear.”
-
-“I have come, my sweetheart, to tell you that Segwuna is going away.”
-
-“Going away?” cried Mollie. “What for?”
-
-“I am going to New York for General Washington,” replied Segwuna. “His
-enemies are conspiring to defeat his plans and Segwuna’s duty calls
-her to go. I have studied out what my duty is and I have worked to get
-ready to go now. But before I go, I thought that I would come and tell
-you.
-
-“You must not let any one know where I am going, not even your father,”
-cautioned Segwuna.
-
-“Very well, Segwuna. Now I must tell you a secret of mine,” returned
-Mollie. “Do you know, Mr. Barclugh has asked me to marry him?”
-
-“Have you promised him?” demanded Segwuna impulsively, as her face
-became the picture of solicitude.
-
-[Illustration: Mollie put down her needle-work and ran to meet her.]
-
-“Why do you look so eager and ask me that question?” asked Mollie
-impatiently.
-
-“But tell me, have you promised? If you have, I know that you would
-have told me,” argued Segwuna.
-
-“No, I have not promised. I asked a month to consider.
-
-“I also wish to learn about his family and his business. I believe that
-he loves me, and I believe that I could love him. He is so handsome,
-and a perfect gentleman,” continued Mollie.
-
-“Very true, my dear Mollie. I know that he loves you. He may be very
-rich too, but you must know all about his business. He has been in
-Philadelphia less than a year. He was introduced by Benjamin Franklin,
-but his business is unsettled. Privateering is very precarious,” argued
-Segwuna.
-
-“Now, my dear Mollie, Segwuna’s life is devoted to yours. Promise me
-just one thing. Do not give your consent until Segwuna returns. If you
-promise him in this moon, your life may be unhappy. Wait until the next
-moon and everything will be clear.”
-
-“I believe that your advice is good. I must be certain that he loves me
-and that I could make him happy, before I consent. Because, when I once
-promise, my lot is cast,” reasoned Mollie, as Segwuna kissed her, and
-walked sprightly down the avenue of hemlocks.
-
-Mollie was resigned to wait. The wisdom of the Quaker character was
-sufficiently grounded in her to cause her to be sure of her step before
-she made one, and there were so many things to be considered before she
-could promise.
-
-Segwuna looked a perfect picture of nobility of character this evening,
-when she left Mollie at Dorminghurst. Her tall, lithe figure and
-elastic step, her dark hair hanging in a braid upon her back, her
-long, oval face, firm mouth, deep-set eyes, aquiline nose, bare head
-and olive complexion combined to produce a distinguished presence. Her
-dress consisted of a tunic of buckskin, a short skirt, leggings and
-moccasins of the same material. She wore no ornaments and the only
-thing that encumbered her on her journey was a bag or knapsack made
-of fine buckskin suspended on her back by means of a strap over her
-shoulders and breast.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXV
-
-
-Barclugh grew impatient and chafed under the uncertainties of his
-position. He had restricted all of his business since his illness to
-the plot with Arnold and to the establishment of a bank among the
-merchants. Arnold was now at West Point and had been joined by his
-wife. The latest despatch that Barclugh had in Philadelphia from Andre
-was that negotiations had been opened up with Arnold and that he
-expected to have the whole matter consummated within a week.
-
-In spite of the apparent serenity of his affairs, he paced the floor by
-day and tossed in his bed at night. The thoughts of Mollie Greydon’s
-demeanor of late disturbed him.
-
-“She does not enter into conversation with her former frankness and
-abandon. There must be some restraining influence at work. I must
-have this uncertainty off my mind. I shall go to her to-morrow and
-have my mind clear about her love for me. Her time of a month for
-the consideration of my proposal will be up in a week, but I cannot
-postpone this longer. I must settle the matter to-morrow.”
-
-On the day succeeding his resolution, Barclugh went to Dorminghurst
-early in the afternoon and invited Mollie to accompany him on a
-horseback ride to the Delaware.
-
-Mollie received her suitor with a gracious smile, as it was perfectly
-evident that she admired Mr. Barclugh (for in spite of his despicable
-secret mission he was worthy of better things) and the two very soon
-were on their way, gayly cantering down the avenue of hemlocks.
-
-The afternoon was one of those sere, autumn days in late October. The
-sun shone through a hazy smoke and the air was crisp and bracing. The
-smoke curled out of the chimneys, lazily ascending, loath to leave the
-environment of its former condition in the fireplace; but the calm
-atmosphere allowed the ethereal vapor to hover about the old chimney
-and house and to fill the hemlocks with a pungent incense.
-
-This pungency of the smoky atmosphere oppressed Barclugh but to Mollie
-it was like a sweet odor. She rattled off small-talk, as, aglow with
-her buoyant spirits, she rode her prancing bay.
-
-Barclugh never had such a task to perform as now confronted him. To
-broach the subject nearest his heart would cast a gloom over the one
-whom he loved better than his own life. As he rode closely to the
-side of his companion, he could feel his heart throb violently, and
-as he sat stolidly in his saddle, between his monosyllabic answers to
-Mollie’s gayety, he thought:
-
-“What ails you, old soul? Are you losing the power of speech? What
-a pity to molest the happy life of such a perfect being! But we are
-selfish. Yes; her life must be linked with mine. She can make me a
-better man. Is it something in the poise of her head? is it something
-in the way that she rides her horse? No, it is what she thinks, her
-unconscious nobility of soul, that enthralls me.”
-
-“Well, Mr. Barclugh, let us take a spurt on this fine stretch of road.
-My Prince is chafing for a dash,” suggested Mollie as she looked up
-into her companion’s face, who evidently was in a reverie.
-
-“Good!” exclaimed Barclugh, somewhat startled. “Let’s go!” So he
-spurred his horse and as if by magic the two finely-bred steeds
-responded to the spirit of their riders and leaped into the air for a
-brush.
-
-Barclugh at once was on his mettle. To be challenged for a race by the
-one whom he adored was the tonic needed for his soul. The somber spell
-that depressed him was gone as he turned and saw Mollie urge on her
-steed. She was a daring horse-woman; her mount was peerless. Barclugh
-felt the blood mount to his hair as Mollie came up and rode past and
-smiled roguishly at her lover as she distanced him.
-
-Mollie reined in and turned around with her face full of animation as
-she asked spiritedly:
-
-“How’s that for my Prince, Mr. Barclugh?”
-
-“Splendid! splendid!” exclaimed Barclugh in admiration of the restless
-steed and the aristocratic form of Mollie, who, breathing fast, glanced
-at her whip with which she struck her habit, for she intuitively felt
-the ardor of Barclugh’s gaze and the blood mounted to her cheeks.
-
-Here was the moment for Barclugh to ask the question uppermost in his
-mind. But he did not. The power to encroach upon the sacred precincts
-of the innermost soul of the one whom a refined nature loves is like
-admiring the rose and then tearing up the roots that give it being. A
-refined nature pauses at desecration.
-
-Barclugh had offered himself, and Mollie had asked a month to answer.
-The gnawings at a man’s heart often lead him through labyrinths of
-impatience and indiscretion that are hard to untangle and bring him
-into paths that are serene and pure. But on the other hand, it often
-happens that the woman withholds her answer to a man’s avowal because
-she must satisfy the questionings of a heart that needs more than a
-mere avowal to convince her that the man is sincere and thoroughly in
-earnest.
-
-However, the exhilaration of the gallop with Mollie had cleared the
-cobwebs from Barclugh’s brain. He looked upon Mollie as magnificently
-noble and pure. She would certainly answer him at the end of the month
-and if then she could not declare herself, he would know that some
-further proof of his devotion must be made.
-
-“Yet after all of the fine calculations that one can make,” thought he,
-“love thrives without reason.”
-
-Their way now lay through a wooded glen. The horses stepped smartly and
-pranced proudly as their nostrils extended out of their classic heads.
-
-“How beautiful this day!” exclaimed Mollie with enthusiasm. “I rejoice
-to be here!” as she stroked the arched neck of her steed with her
-shapely gloved hand. Mollie rode her horse as though she were mistress
-of the situation. Her feminine intuition told her that her lover was
-craving to declare his devotion, but she would have despised him for
-it. She knew that the ground on which she trod was sacred until the
-four weeks had passed. Yet she was fearful lest the promise to Segwuna
-could not be kept. Her party was to be held in two days and she was to
-dance in the minuet with Mr. Barclugh. She was satisfied as things were.
-
-“What makes you so happy and beautiful this evening, Miss Mollie?”
-ventured Barclugh at last.
-
-“I don’t know,” replied Mollie archly.
-
-“May I guess?” queried Barclugh after some reflection.
-
-“Don’t guess. I don’t like guessing,” retorted Mollie impatiently.
-
-“But you _will_ allow me this time?” returned Barclugh in his most
-dulcet tones.
-
-“No; I can not,” replied Mollie, as she spurred her horse and started
-on a canter, Barclugh following her lead.
-
-“Look! Mr. Barclugh, there is the Delaware!” exclaimed Mollie as she
-pointed toward a broad expanse of the river, at the same time looking
-at Barclugh with a roguish twinkle in her eyes.
-
-“Confound those four weeks,” thought Barclugh; then he said:
-
-“I don’t see so much in that to rave over. I am interested in better
-views. I am interested in you, just now.”
-
-“Nonsense! Mr. Barclugh,” protested Mollie. “You ought to have better
-sense,” while she good-naturedly laughed at the evident discomfiture of
-her lover.
-
-Barclugh now colored, for he felt sheepish in his awkward position.
-In another instant, however, he smiled, himself, and they rode down
-the banks of the Delaware discussing pleasantly the beauties of the
-landscape.
-
-Barclugh recognized the fact that the fates were against him and
-he concluded that the better part of valor was to wait for a more
-propitious time. However, something within told him that the present
-was his opportunity, for he thought:
-
-“He who hesitates is lost.”
-
-The road now took them over the Wingohocking as the crimson setting
-of the sun shone over the rippling water and the autumnal hues of the
-landscape mellowed the disappointment in his breast.
-
-When the avenue of hemlocks at Dorminghurst was passed and he led
-Mollie from her horse up to the portico, Miss Mollie smiled more than
-graciously as she said:
-
-“Now, Mr. Barclugh, I shall depend upon you at my party for the minuet.”
-
-“Thank you, Miss Greydon,” replied Barclugh, bowing very low, “but
-don’t forget that I shall claim my answer in another week.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXVI
-
-
-We next find Segwuna in New York. She was well acquainted with the
-way thither, for she had traversed it many times. While pursuing her
-purpose in New York, Segwuna lived with a small band of Iroquois on
-Staten Island.
-
-Segwuna found much favor among the ladies of the English officers, for
-her skill as a prophetess was already established.
-
-She now made it her particular business to call often upon the ladies
-of General Clinton and General Knypthausen; and, also, upon Major Andre
-in his office, one afternoon, when the principal business of the day
-was over.
-
-The offices of the Adjutant-General of the British Army were at No. 1
-Broadway, in one of those old Dutch houses the entrance of which led up
-a short flight of steps to a huge door having an iron knocker.
-
-Dormer windows faced the street in the second story, and the hip
-roof was covered with shingles that were coated with moss and
-lichens,--evidences of an ancient construction.
-
-When Segwuna rapped with the iron knocker on the huge door, a
-red-coated English Sergeant opened it, and the prophetess modestly
-inquired:
-
-“Is Major Andre in?”
-
-“Yes, Madam,” was the reply.
-
-“May I see him?”
-
-“He is very busy,” returned the Sergeant. “Will you give your name, and
-state your business?”
-
-“Tell him that Segwuna, the Indian prophetess, has news to tell him.”
-
-“Will you come in and be seated?” continued the military man, who
-ushered her into the outer office of the Adjutant-General.
-
-Segwuna went into the outer office and sat down while the Sergeant
-rapped on the door of the private office, and a voice within said:
-
-“Come in.”
-
-The Sergeant opened the door carefully and walked up to the desk of the
-Adjutant-General and stood at attention until Major Andre turned from a
-letter on his desk and glanced up at the soldier, who saluted:
-
-“What is it?” brusquely asked Andre.
-
-“A young Indian woman, who calls herself Segwuna, the prophetess,
-wishes to bring you news.”
-
-“Show her in, Sergeant Donovan,” ordered Andre.
-
-The Sergeant went to the outer office, and politely informed Segwuna:
-
-“The Adjutant says that he will see you, Madam.”
-
-Segwuna tripped lightly to the door and entered the presence of one of
-the most polished and handsome gentlemen of the British army. Dressed
-in the most fastidious manner, his young and pleasing face shone
-out with an animated expression of good-will as he arose and bowed
-gracefully to Segwuna and said:
-
-“Be seated, Miss Segwuna. I have heard very pleasing accounts of you
-from Madam Clinton. Do you wish to tell me what my fate will be, this
-evening?”
-
-He had heard the ladies of his acquaintance raving over the wise and
-peculiar speeches of this Indian maiden, and Major Andre thought that
-he also ought to have something to relate.
-
-A weak point in the military composition of Andre was his romantic and
-artistic disposition. He loved the society of ladies. His graceful
-manners and polished speech and writings gained him friends among the
-ladies of his associates; but his love of foibles and gossip led him
-into channels that detracted from his military achievements.
-
-When Segwuna proposed to tell his fortune, he yielded from the very
-constitution of his nature. He desired to have a good tale to tell
-his lady friends at the next dinner party, where he was sure to be
-lionized.
-
-Segwuna simply replied to Major Andre’s question, modestly:
-
-“Yes, Major Andre.”
-
-“I hope that I have no very bad omen in my fortune, Miss Segwuna?” said
-Andre, quizzically.
-
-“Well, Segwuna shall have to tell you the truth, Major Andre,” replied
-Segwuna soberly.
-
-“All right, do you believe that I am going to succeed in my enterprise,
-Segwuna?” asked Andre, bluntly.
-
-“That depends on the will of the Great Spirit, Major Andre,” began
-Segwuna, as she started to relate her account to the Adjutant-General.
-
-“Segwuna sees that something very momentous to you and your cause is
-going to happen this moon. The nature of your business concerns the
-fate of a great fortress and a brave general. I can see the general
-walking up and down the bank of a great river, waiting to speak to you.
-He wants you to come to him, but if you go to him, he is sure to give
-you directions that will bring ruin to you.
-
-“These enterprises will require you to travel by land and by water. If
-you keep on the water, you will have no harm come to you, but beware of
-the land.
-
-“The Great Spirit has been kind to you, but he does not love your
-cause. You are fighting against the will of the Great Spirit when you
-try to subdue the land to which he gave the Indian corn. The Great
-Spirit hath decreed that every man is to be his own master, and there
-is to be no distinction between men, in the land of the Indian’s corn.
-If the hunters starve, the chiefs are to starve also.
-
-“I can see that you expect a letter of importance. It is to be brought
-by a boat and a fisherman from a distant city. The letter comes from a
-gentleman that has your secrets. He writes under a different name from
-his own.
-
-“There are many trials for you to pass through during the next moon,
-and if you leave the city on a journey to the general walking on the
-banks of the great river, you shall lose your life.”
-
-Segwuna paused and said no more.
-
-Andre sat as though fixed to his chair. His thoughts were afar off.
-The words of the Indian maiden seemed to stun him, and confound his
-understanding. He started to rise and to speak, but he sat down again,
-turned away and began to think.
-
-At last he regained enough presence of mind to state to Segwuna:
-
-“I am profoundly impressed with what you say. I shall be pleased to
-consult you again. I hope that I shall reward you sufficiently by
-giving you this small token of my esteem,” as he arose and held out in
-his hand a guinea for Segwuna to accept.
-
-Segwuna arose and declined the proffer of the gold by declaring with
-dignity:
-
-“I thank you, Mr. Andre, but the Great Spirit hath no token of worth,
-except His bounteous love and kindness.”
-
-Major Andre could say nothing. He was dumbfounded. He simply bowed
-Segwuna out, overwhelmed by the startling revelations made by this
-sagacious Indian prophetess.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXVII
-
-
-Major Andre went back to his desk, and sat down for serious reflection.
-
-He reasoned with himself:
-
-“Here was a picture of Arnold and Barclugh. How did this simple Indian
-maiden get such knowledge of my secret affairs? She can have no means
-of gaining this knowledge. She is simply inspired.”
-
-During the next week, Andre could not dispel the visions of Segwuna’s
-prophecy. He did not dare to tell his friends, not even General
-Clinton, for they would think him ridiculous. He was naturally timid,
-and these words made him doubly so. They made him hesitate more than
-once as to what he ought to do. Whereas he was formerly all enthusiasm
-about his plot with Arnold, he now began to be doubtful and suspicious
-of his own ability. The thought of the ire of the Great Spirit of the
-Indian maiden being brought to bear against the project that he had in
-hand worked upon the fancy of Andre’s poetical nature and unnerved him.
-
-However, the Commander-in-Chief, General Clinton, had ordered Andre to
-carry out these plans of ensnaring Arnold and taking West Point by
-bribery, for it had been through the correspondence started by Andre
-himself, that Arnold was led into correspondence with the enemy. The
-whole plan had to carry or fall by the exertions of Andre’s own skill.
-
-A letter was received by Major Andre at this time which read as follows:
-
- Phila., August 20, 1780.
-
- “Sir: I have heard from Mr. P---- about the arrangements to sell you
- the goods that you spoke of in your last favor.
-
- “He has every detail arranged, but he must meet you to make the
- contract in person. My authority in the matter has now come to an end.
-
- “He is still of opinion that his first proposal is by no means
- unreasonable, and makes no doubt, when he has a conference with you,
- that you will close with it. He expects when you meet that you will
- be fully authorized from your house; that the risks and profits of
- the co-partnership might be fully and clearly understood.
-
- “I am in behalf of Messrs. M---- and Co.
-
- “Sir, Your Obedt. & Hble. Servant,
-
- “_Gustavus_.
-
- “Mr. John Anderson, Merchant.”
-
-John Anderson answered the above letter. Then, a few days thereafter,
-information was received from Gustavus, agreeing to meet him at any
-convenient point, if he, John Anderson, would make his way to the
-American outposts above White Plains; that he would be secure under the
-protection of Colonel Sheldon, who was prepared to meet him.
-
-Arnold had informed Colonel Sheldon that a person was to come from New
-York, to the latter’s quarters, whom he desired to meet for the purpose
-of establishing a channel of secret intelligence with New York.
-
-Accordingly, Colonel Sheldon received the following letter, which was
-so uncertain and enigmatical that Colonel Sheldon despatched it at once
-to General Arnold:
-
- “New York, September 7, 1780.
-
- “Sir:
-
- “I am told my name is made known to you and that I may hope your
- indulgence in permitting me to meet a friend near your outposts. I
- will endeavor to go out with a flag, which will be sent to Dobb’s
- Ferry on Monday next, the 11th instant, at twelve o’clock, where I
- shall be happy to meet Mr. G----. Should I not be allowed to go, the
- officer who is to command the escort, between whom and myself no
- distinction need be made, can speak on the affair. Let me entreat
- you, sir, to favor a matter so interesting to the parties concerned,
- and which is of so private a nature that the public on neither side
- can be injured by it.
-
- “(Signed) John Anderson.”
-
- To Colonel Sheldon,
- Salem.
-
-Sheldon was confused by the mention of an officer taking the place
-of John Anderson, and therefore sent the letter to Arnold, who tried
-to explain the mysticisms in the letter to Colonel Sheldon as best
-he could; and replied that he would meet the flag and the gentleman
-himself at Dobb’s Ferry.
-
-Arnold also instructed his subordinate that if he did not meet John
-Anderson, by any mishap, word must be sent to headquarters of the
-arrival of the gentleman within the lines, and that John Anderson must
-be sent to his headquarters with an escort of two or three horsemen.
-
-Arnold went down the river in his barge as far as King’s Ferry on the
-afternoon of the 10th instant, and remained over night at the house of
-Joshua H. Smith, who resided near the Ferry.
-
-Early on the morning of the 11th instant, Arnold proceeded by barge to
-Dobb’s Ferry for the purpose of meeting Andre. An accident prevented
-the interview. As Arnold was approaching the destination, his barge was
-fired upon by British gunboats and pursued closely enough to endanger
-his life and possibly result in his capture.
-
-He landed, therefore, on the west or opposite side of the river to
-Dobb’s Ferry, and went down to the ferry landing, where he remained
-till night, hoping to see Andre. At all events, he failed to have a
-meeting on this journey.
-
-The astonishing forecast of Segwuna had made Andre over-cautious and
-timid. He did not choose to hazard his mission by land to Colonel
-Sheldon. He chose the safer communication by water. He went to Dobb’s
-Ferry with Colonel Beverly Robinson, and looked for Arnold to come in
-his barge, but the firing upon the barge makes clear why Arnold did not
-get to the rendezvous.
-
-The timidity of Andre now explains the ultimate failure of the plot.
-Arnold was obliged to explain his public journey down the Hudson, by
-writing to General Washington to the effect that guard boats and signal
-lights were necessary precautions to warn the country of the approach
-of the enemy up the river.
-
-The object of Segwuna’s visit to New York had been accomplished. She
-had intimidated Major Andre, and foiled the treachery of Arnold. If the
-interview as first planned at Dobb’s Ferry had taken place the recital
-of subsequent events would have been unnecessary.
-
-Now complications arose. Every fresh move that Arnold made required
-explanations as to the movements of John Anderson. A second attempt
-to have Andre meet with him by means of the overland route was not
-considered favorably by Andre. He would not attempt to meet Arnold,
-except under the pretense of an exchange of flags.
-
-The only way for General Arnold to successfully accomplish his
-treachery was to meet Major Andre personally, plan the surrender of
-West Point and have his emoluments and rewards guaranteed. He depended
-upon such a meeting and was bold enough himself, but his first
-attempt at Dobb’s Ferry was empty of results and he was now thrown
-into cautious movements. He had to explain to the Commander-in-Chief
-about his public trip down the river; and the fact that he had been
-fired upon and pursued by the enemy’s gunboats gave notoriety to his
-whereabouts. The failure of the Dobb’s Ferry interview must rest upon
-Andre, for Arnold was truly bold and fearless in his approach within
-the enemy’s lines; Andre must have been intimidated by the warning of
-Segwuna.
-
-Arnold returned to his headquarters from Dobb’s Ferry disappointed and
-nonplussed. He wrote from Robinson House at once to Major Andre:
-
-“I have no confidant here. I have made one too many already who has
-prevented some profitable speculations.”
-
-Arnold’s anxiety for a meeting was now only exceeded by that of the
-British, after the first failure; so Arnold stated that he would send
-a trusty person to the east side of Dobb’s Ferry, Wednesday evening,
-September 20th, who would conduct Major Andre to a place of safety
-where a meeting between the principals could be held without fear.
-
-Arnold added:
-
-“It will be necessary for you to be in disguise. I cannot be more
-explicit at present. Meet me if possible. You may rest assured that, if
-there is no danger in passing your lines, you will be perfectly safe
-where I propose a meeting.”
-
-The letter was signed Gustavus and addressed to John Anderson, Merchant.
-
-However, before these instructions reached Major Andre by Arnold’s
-secret messengers, the British General Clinton became very anxious and
-dispatched the Sloop-of-War Vulture on the scene, with an emissary on
-board in the person of Colonel Beverly Robinson, who was now in the
-secret of the negotiations. He had also accompanied Andre to Dobb’s
-Ferry when Arnold’s barge had been fired upon. The Vulture proceeded
-to Teller’s Point within view of the American lines for the purpose of
-awaiting developments.
-
-The unexpected, however, always happens to hinder schemes. General
-Washington came on a tour of inspection, at this juncture, and crossed
-the Hudson at King’s Ferry in full view of the Vulture soon after her
-arrival.
-
-General Arnold came down, of course, from his headquarters, Robinson
-House, to meet the Commander-in-Chief in order to throw off any
-suspicions surrounding his movements.
-
-Washington and his suite crossed in Arnold’s barge and as the Commander
-viewed the Vulture through his glass and turned and spoke to his suite
-in whispers it was noticed and commented upon, subsequently, that
-Arnold blanched and showed much concern.
-
-While still in the boat, Marquis de la Fayette turned to General Arnold
-and with a desire to get information of the whereabouts of the French
-fleet under Guichen, now approaching American waters, and with no
-suspicions whatever upon Arnold, pleasantly requested:
-
-“General Arnold, since you have a correspondence with the enemy, you
-must ascertain as soon as possible what has become of Guichen.”
-
-Arnold immediately colored up and demanded:
-
-“Marquis de la Fayette, what do you mean by asking me such a question?”
-
-The question of Arnold was surprising and uncalled for and he quickly
-recovered himself.
-
-Fortunately for him, the boat was nearing shore and the anxiety to land
-interrupted the incident. Arnold imagined that his scheme was detected
-and that he was to be captured in the boat.
-
-Arnold went to Peekskill with Washington and his party. The next day
-Washington went to Hartford to meet the French Commander and Arnold
-returned to West Point in his barge.
-
-The British now desired to get into direct communication with Arnold
-through Colonel Robinson on the Vulture. Finesse had to be used to
-deceive the watchful post-commanders on the Hudson under the command of
-Arnold. So, under the protection of a flag of truce from the Vulture,
-Colonel Robinson sent a letter to General Arnold asking the military
-to protect his property since he had learned that his home was to be
-confiscated by the State of New York for his defection to the British
-cause.
-
-General Arnold submitted the letter to his Commander at Fishkill and in
-consequence General Washington did not approve of the proposal to have
-an interview with the enemy concerning a purely legal affair.
-
-The Commander-in-Chief informed Arnold:
-
-“Such a conference would afford grounds for suspicion in the minds of
-some people and I advise you to avoid it; the subject in which Colonel
-Robinson is interested does not come within the powers of a military
-officer and the Civil Government of the State is the only authority to
-which he can properly apply.”
-
-Arnold now used the name of Washington to answer Robinson’s letter. He,
-therefore, despatched a boat openly to the Vulture, under an officer
-and a flag.
-
-Here came Arnold’s opportunity to give the British all the information
-that he desired. The answer was in two letters,--one sealed within the
-other. The outer one gave Washington’s reply. The inner one stated
-secretly that he would send on the night of the 20th a person to Dobb’s
-Ferry, or on board the Vulture. This person would be furnished with a
-boat and a flag of truce. He wished that the Vulture remain where she
-was until the messenger reached her. The postscript of the letter said:
-
-“I expect General Washington to lodge here on Saturday night next, and
-I will lay before him every matter you may wish to communicate.”
-
-The inside one also contained a copy of the letter heretofore sent to
-Andre to meet his messenger on the east side of Dobb’s Ferry on the
-evening of September 20th. This was the 19th, and the three letters
-were despatched at once to General Clinton in New York.
-
-September 20th, Major Andre, having received Arnold’s letters, pressed
-on to the Vulture and arrived at seven o’clock in the evening instead
-of remaining at Dobb’s Ferry as at first proposed.
-
-Andre was all expectancy when he arrived on board the sloop-of-war. He
-waited for Arnold or his messenger, all night. The next day he wrote
-General Clinton that he had made a second appointment with no results.
-The interview must be very soon or suspicions would be aroused to upset
-the whole plan.
-
-A ruse was now invented by Major Andre to acquaint Arnold of his
-whereabouts. Some parties had shown a flag of truce on shore to the
-Vulture and a boat was sent to communicate with them. When a boat
-with a flag from the Vulture approached the shore it was fired upon
-from ambush. This violation of the usage of warfare was a subject for
-remonstrance. Therefore, a letter was sent to General Arnold by Captain
-Sutherland of the Vulture, claiming usage against the code of civilized
-nations at war. The letter was in the handwriting of Andre and signed,
-“John Anderson, Secretary.” Here was the information sought. Arnold
-immediately set about the plan to bring Major Andre ashore for an
-interview.
-
-Joshua Hett Smith lived about two miles below Stony Point, near the
-mouth of Haverstraw Creek. He had boats and boatmen. He was a confidant
-of Arnold and was engaged, upon various occasions, to enter the enemy’s
-lines for the Commander of West Point.
-
-Arnold’s plan was finally fixed. He went to Smith’s house and sent two
-boatmen with Smith to bring a gentleman, named John Anderson, from the
-Vulture to a point four miles below Smith’s house, to a lonely spot on
-the banks of the Hudson, in the darkness of midnight.
-
-Arnold had provided Smith with three papers signed by himself.
-
-When the boat started from the mouth of Haverstraw Creek it was
-past eleven o’clock and the night was serene. The boat sped along
-undiscovered until the lookout on the Vulture hailed and ordered the
-men alongside. Smith mounted the side and was immediately ordered below.
-
-There he met Captain Sutherland and Colonel Robinson. The latter he
-knew personally, for Robinson had been his neighbor on the Hudson.
-Smith handed over the papers from Arnold. The cunning displayed by
-Arnold was portrayed in these documents. Shielding himself from
-detection he secretly intimated his desire to meet Major Andre.
-
-The first letter addressed to Colonel Robinson was as follows:
-
- “Headquarters, Robinson House,
- “September 21, 1780.
-
- “This will be delivered to you by Mr. Smith who will conduct you to a
- place of safety. Neither Mr. Smith nor any other person shall be made
- acquainted with your proposals. If they (which I doubt not) are of
- such nature that I can officially take notice of them I shall do it
- with pleasure. I take it for granted that Colonel Robinson will not
- propose anything that is not for the interest of the United States as
- well as himself.
-
- “(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen’l.”
-
-The next letter was to deceive the guard boats, many of which were
-stationed along the Hudson to intercept commerce with the enemy.
-
- “Headquarters, Robinson House,
- “September 21, 1780.
-
- “Permit Mr. Joshua Smith to go to Dobb’s Ferry with three men and a
- boy in a boat with a flag, to carry some letters of a private nature
- for a gentleman in New York, and to return immediately, he having
- permission to go at such hours and times as the tide and his business
- suit.
-
- “(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen’l.”
-
-The third one conveyed the knowledge secretly that Arnold wanted Major
-Andre to meet him on shore.
-
- “Headquarters, Robinson House,
- “September 21, 1780.
-
- “This grants permission to Joshua Smith, Mr. John Anderson and two
- servants to pass and repass the guards at King’s Ferry, at all times.
-
- “(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen’l.”
-
-When the papers had been examined in the cabin of the Vulture, Colonel
-Robinson excused himself and returned in a little while with a
-gentleman whom he introduced to Smith as Mr. John Anderson. Smith and
-Anderson entered the boat and were rowed to the point of rendezvous
-arranged by Arnold with Smith. Arnold, concealed in the shadow of the
-cliff, lay near the river bank anxious for the boat to return with
-Major Andre. The exact spot had been agreed upon.
-
-When the boat, which was heavy and cumbersome, at length arrived, Smith
-scrambled up the bank and found Arnold in the bushes. Smith returned
-and conducted Mr. Anderson to the spot. Arnold requested Smith to leave
-them to conduct their conversation privately.
-
-Arnold looked around to be sure that Smith was out of hearing when he
-extended his hand to Major Andre, remarking in a subdued and resigned
-tone:
-
-“At last, Major Andre, my hour of deliverance has come! I hope no
-difficulties stand in the way of our plans.”
-
-Andre was more than eager for the exploit,--he was rashly anxious. His
-voice showed evident emotion when he said:
-
-“General Arnold, we stand ready to carry out our part. Can you
-surrender West Point?”
-
-“I am able to surrender to your forces the stronghold of our hopes,
-and end the war for the mother country. It will be a blessing to my
-countrymen and an everlasting benefit to the kingdom of Great Britain.
-But, sir, how am I to be sure that the promise made me by Roderick
-Barclugh will be carried out?” was the reply given the question of
-Andre.
-
-“General Arnold, I am the authorized representative of His Britannic
-Majesty and for your services to the King you are to be paid twenty
-thousand pounds sterling, part of which has already been advanced by
-Mr. Barclugh, and you are to receive a commission as Brigadier-General
-in His Majesty’s service. These emoluments are dependent upon your
-accomplishment of your own proposals.”
-
-“That’s all correct, Major Andre,” returned Arnold, “but how am I to
-realize these terms if by chance you were to be killed or I was to be
-detected in this business? My only safety is in having the whole matter
-drawn up in the form of a writing.”
-
-“But we cannot do such things here in the dark, General Arnold. You had
-better defer too much formality for the sake of safety. You are dealing
-with gentlemen,” argued Andre.
-
-“But governments have no gratitude,” retorted Arnold, smarting under
-his experience with Congress.
-
-“Yet, how can we write in these bushes?” continued Andre. “I cannot see
-my hand. I propose to get back to the ship from here.”
-
-“There is no use for haste in our conclusions in this matter,” argued
-Arnold. “I have to submit to you the plans of the works at West Point,
-the disposal of the garrison, the time of the attack and how you shall
-approach. I have brought an extra horse and you can ride with me to
-the house of Mr. Smith. I shall guarantee you protection and safety in
-returning to your lines.”
-
-Andre understood what it meant to prepare for the details of this
-enterprise and at last he reluctantly consented to go within the
-American outposts as he said:
-
-“I shall rely upon you as a gentleman to convey me in safety to my
-lines. My commander has instructed me not to enter your posts; but
-since you insist upon an agreement in writing, I shall have to comply
-with your plans.”
-
-“Major Andre, you need not say these words to me. I have been driven to
-this course by the relentless attacks of those for whom I have done the
-most. My heart went out at first to my country, but now it has turned
-to stone. No gratitude was shown me. I needed money and from whom did
-I get it? I got it from my country’s enemies. I needed sympathy for
-my wounds. From whom did I get it? Not from my countrymen. I needed
-encouragement to go out and win more glory for our cause. Where did I
-get it? Not from my country. Bah! These very mountains taunt me for
-being a fool! My die is cast and I am with you heart and soul. We must
-succeed.”
-
-“You speak nobly, General Arnold,” insisted Andre. “I am drawn to you
-irretrievably and I am willing to run my risks along with yours. I
-shall follow you even though my life were in the balance.”
-
-At this juncture the conversation was interrupted by the appearance of
-Smith from the boat, who said:
-
-“Gentlemen, I believe that your time is drawing near to daylight and I
-must leave this situation with the boat. We must not be discovered in
-this position by the guards.”
-
-These words decided the case. When Arnold and Andre realized their
-position and when Smith informed them that the boatmen had refused to
-return to the Vulture for fear of detection, both of the conspirators
-mounted horses and started for Smith’s house, which was four miles
-distant by the road through Haverstraw village.
-
-Smith and the boatmen went by water to Haverstraw Creek, where the boat
-was moored. At his house Smith met Arnold and Mr. Anderson who had
-already arrived just at daylight.
-
-The three took breakfast together, since the family of Joshua Smith had
-been previously taken, by arrangements made beforehand, to visit with
-their kinsfolk, the family of Colonel Hay at Fishkill.
-
-During the morning, in a room overlooking Haverstraw Bay, Andre and
-Arnold secretly concluded the plans. Andre made the agreement in
-writing with Arnold, and Arnold gave to Andre a detailed description of
-the redoubts at West Point and continued with a plan of attack for a
-bloodless English victory.
-
-But again the hand of Providence brings about unexpected events. While
-these dealings were concluding, they heard the booming of cannon and
-saw the Vulture drop down stream out of range of the battery posted by
-Colonel Livingston to drive off the enemy’s ship.
-
-Much concern now came over the principals in this drama. Arnold
-reassured Andre by stating that Mr. Smith would convey him by boat or
-land through the American lines. Passports from the Commanding-General
-would insure safe convoy through the district under Arnold and then
-when Andre reached the British outposts he could manage himself.
-
-Providing Major Andre with three passes to meet all possible
-contingencies, as he thought, and leaving him in the hands of Mr. Smith
-as Mr. John Anderson, Arnold returned in his barge soon after nine
-o’clock that morning, to his headquarters to await the results of his
-treachery.
-
-Following are the passes provided for the return of John Anderson, in
-Arnold’s own handwriting:
-
- “Headquarters, Robinson House,
- “September 22, 1780.
-
- “Joshua Smith has permission to pass with a boat and three hands and a
- flag to Dobb’s Ferry on public business and to return immediately.
-
- “(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen’l.”
-
-
- “Headquarters, Robinson House,
- “September 22, 1780.
-
- “Joshua Smith has permission to pass the guards to White Plains and to
- return, he being on public business.
-
- “(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen’l.”
-
-
- “Headquarters, Robinson House,
- “September 22, 1780.
-
- “Permit Mr. John Anderson to pass the guards to the White Plains, or
- below, if he chooses, he being on public business by my direction.
-
- “(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen’l.”
-
-Andre passed the day in hiding, awaiting impatiently for darkness to
-come that he might be returned to the Vulture. But the more Andre
-insisted, the more opposed Smith grew to the route by boat. However,
-Smith won his point for reasons not entirely logical, and after Andre
-had exchanged his officer’s red coat for one of Smith’s, and had
-wrapped himself up in a great military coat with a cape, the two
-set out on horseback, a little before sunset, accompanied by a negro
-servant belonging to Smith.
-
-The route lay across the Hudson at King’s Ferry from Stony Point to
-Verplanck’s Point. The party, after stopping over the first night,
-proceeded successfully until they reached Pine Bridge on the Croton
-River where Smith left Andre to pursue his own course through the
-neutral country.
-
-Smith now returned to Robinson House and reported to General Arnold
-where he had left Mr. Anderson. Arnold seemed to be more than pleased
-with the progress events were making at this report. He felt sure of
-Andre reaching King’s Bridge.
-
-When Andre left Smith he also felt assured of his success, for he rode
-boldly along until he was near Tarrytown.
-
-Here he was accosted by three men dressed in the uniform of British
-soldiers.
-
-Their story is best told in their own words. Paulding, one of the
-three, said, when relating the capture:
-
-“Myself, Isaac VanWart, and David Williams were lying by the side of
-the road about half a mile above Tarrytown, and about fifteen miles
-above King’s Bridge, on Saturday morning, the 23rd of September. We
-had lain there about an hour and a half, as near as I can recollect,
-and saw several persons we were acquainted with, whom we let pass.
-Presently one of the young men who were with me said:
-
-“‘There comes a gentleman-like looking man, who appears to be
-well-dressed and has boots on, and whom you had better step out and
-stop, if you don’t know him.’
-
-“On that I got up and presented my fire-lock at the breast of the
-person and told him to stand, and then I asked him which way he was
-going.
-
-“‘Gentlemen,’ said he, ‘I hope you belong to our party.’
-
-“I asked him:
-
-“‘What party?’
-
-“He said: ‘The lower party.’
-
-“Upon that I told him:
-
-“‘I do.’
-
-“Then he said: ‘I am a British officer out of the country on particular
-business, and I hope you will not detain me a minute.’
-
-“To show that he was a British officer, he pulled out his watch, upon
-which I told him to dismount.
-
-“He then said:
-
-“‘My God, I must do anything to get along.’
-
-“He seemed to make a kind of laugh of it and pulled out General
-Arnold’s pass, which was to John Anderson to pass all guards to White
-Plains and below. Upon that he dismounted and said:
-
-“‘Gentlemen, you had best let me go or you will bring yourselves into
-trouble, for your stopping me will detain the General’s business. I am
-going to Dobb’s Ferry to meet a person there and get intelligence for
-General Arnold.’
-
-“Upon that I told him I hoped he would not be offended, that we did
-not mean to take anything from him; and I told him there were many bad
-people going along the road, and I did not know but perhaps he might be
-one.”
-
-Paulding stated:
-
-“If Andre had not declared himself a British officer, when he produced
-General Arnold’s pass I would have let him go. However, when he pulled
-out his watch my suspicions were further aroused.”
-
-The three volunteers searched Andre, and David Williams, one of the
-party, relates this part of the story most minutely:
-
-“We took him into the bushes,” said Williams, “and ordered him to pull
-off his clothes, which he did; but on searching him narrowly we could
-not find any sort of writings. We told him to pull off his boots which
-he seemed to be indifferent about, but we got one boot off and searched
-in that boot and could find nothing. But we found there were some
-papers in the bottom of his stocking next to his foot, on which we
-made him pull his stocking off and found three papers wrapped up. Mr.
-Paulding looked at the papers and said he was a spy. We then made him
-pull off his other boot, and there were found three more papers at the
-bottom of his foot within his stocking.
-
-“Upon this we made him dress himself and I asked him:
-
-“‘What will you give us to let you go?’
-
-“He said:
-
-“‘I will give you any sum of money.’
-
-“I asked him:
-
-“‘Will you give us your horse, your saddle, bridle, watch and one
-hundred guineas?’
-
-“He said:
-
-“‘Yes, and I will direct them to any place, even this very spot, so
-that you can get them.’
-
-“I asked him:
-
-“‘Will you not give us more?’
-
-“He said:
-
-“‘I will give you any quantity of dry goods or any sum of money, and
-bring it to any place that you pitch upon, so that you may get it.’
-
-“Mr. Paulding answered:
-
-“‘No, if you would give us ten thousand guineas, you should not stir
-one step.’
-
-“I then asked the person who called himself John Anderson:
-
-“‘If it lay in your power, would you not get away?’
-
-“He answered:
-
-“‘Yes, I would.’
-
-“I told him:
-
-“‘I do not intend that you shall.’
-
-“While taking him along to the nearest post, we asked him a few
-questions, and we stopped under a shade. He begged us not to question
-him and said:
-
-“‘When I come to any Commander I will reveal all.’”
-
-Andre and all of the papers found on him were taken to North Castle and
-turned over to Lieutenant-Colonel Jameson.
-
-Jameson unwittingly sent Andre immediately under a guard toward
-Arnold’s headquarters, and despatched a note with the officer in charge
-of the escort, to Arnold, stating that a certain John Anderson was
-taken on his way to New York. He also stated that certain papers found
-in his stockings and which were of “a very dangerous tendency,” had
-been forwarded to General Washington.
-
-The mistake made by Lieutenant-Colonel Jameson was discovered by Major
-Tallmadge, next in command, when the Major returned to North Castle in
-the evening and heard the story of the capture. Jameson was convinced
-of his mistake in sending the prisoner but he would not listen to the
-idea of not informing Arnold, his Commanding General, of what had
-happened. He did not suspect his superior in the least.
-
-However, a messenger was despatched to overtake the escort and to order
-the prisoner back to North Castle, but to still forward the message to
-Arnold’s headquarters. The fate of Arnold now seemed problematical. But
-a chain of circumstances favored the traitor.
-
-Andre was ordered back and sent to Salem under Major Tallmadge.
-A messenger was sent with the guilty papers to intercept General
-Washington, now on his way to West Point from Hartford, and the first
-messenger was riding toward Robinson House to inform Arnold of the
-capture of John Anderson and the papers.
-
-General Washington missed the messenger because he returned on the road
-north of the one on which the messenger was sent.
-
-On the morning when Washington was due at Robinson House to breakfast
-with Arnold, two of the aides-de-camp of the Commander-in-Chief were
-sent ahead to inform General Arnold that the General was delayed
-because he wished to inspect the redoubts across from West Point, and
-not to wait breakfast. General Arnold then sat down to breakfast with
-Mrs. Arnold and the two aides.
-
-During the progress of the meal a messenger arrived and presented the
-Jameson despatches to General Arnold.
-
-Arnold read them and excused himself from the table without a sign of
-excitement. He went to Mrs. Arnold’s chamber and ordered a servant to
-call Mrs. Arnold. When she came to him, he hurriedly explained that his
-life depended upon escape. She swooned in his presence and he left her
-prostrate on the floor.
-
-He went to the dining-room and stated to the aides:
-
-“I have to go to West Point and prepare for the arrival of the General.”
-
-He then hurriedly mounted a horse of one of the aides and dashed to the
-landing where his barge was moored. Then ordering his men to row with
-all their might, as he drew his pistols and sat in the stern, he sped
-past the guard boats with a flag and reached the British Sloop-of-War
-Vulture, fifteen miles below Robinson House.
-
-After introducing himself, he surrendered the innocent boatmen to the
-British Commander and wrote a letter to General Washington asking
-mercy for his wife.
-
-After General Washington had inspected the redoubts opposite West
-Point, he went with his suite to Robinson House. Upon their arrival
-they were informed that General Arnold had been hurriedly called to
-West Point. Washington ate his breakfast and started with all of his
-staff except Colonel Hamilton. They took a barge across the Hudson to
-the forts.
-
-As Washington stood in the barge viewing the highlands about him, he
-said:
-
-“Well, gentlemen, I am glad on the whole, that General Arnold has gone
-before us, for we shall now have a salute and the roaring of the cannon
-will have a fine effect among these mountains.”
-
-When no cannon was heard and they saw nobody astir among the garrison,
-Washington exclaimed:
-
-“What! Do they not intend to salute us?”
-
-The General and his party landed and found no one to greet them except
-the Commandant, Colonel Lamb, who was very much surprised to see his
-distinguished visitors.
-
-Washington addressed him:
-
-“How is this, sir? Is not General Arnold here?”
-
-“No, sir,” replied the Commandant, “he has not been here these two
-days, nor have I heard from him within that time.”
-
-“This is extraordinary,” continued Washington. “We were told that he
-crossed the river and that we should find him here. However, our visit
-must not be in vain. Since we have come, although unexpectedly, we must
-look around a little and see in what shape things are with you.”
-
-When the forts and redoubts had been visited and the garrison
-inspected, Washington and his party returned to the barge and recrossed
-to the Robinson House.
-
-The letters and papers that had been forwarded by Lieutenant-Colonel
-Jameson to General Washington had followed the Commander-in-Chief on
-the road to Hartford until it was learned that the General had returned
-to West Point by the upper road. Then the express retraced his steps to
-Robinson House.
-
-Colonel Hamilton was alone at Arnold’s headquarters when the
-incriminating papers arrived and immediately opened the despatches in
-the absence of his chief at West Point. Here were the papers found in
-Andre’s stockings and a letter from Andre to Washington disclosing his
-true character as Adjutant-General of the British army and relating his
-entry within the American lines, his departure therefrom in disguise
-and his capture.
-
-Upon the landing of General Washington and his staff at the Robinson
-House from West Point, Colonel Hamilton was seen to walk briskly toward
-them, and when he spoke to Washington in an undertone, they retired
-quickly together into the house.
-
-Here lay the exposure of the whole plot when the papers were perused by
-Washington, but too late to entrap the traitor. Arnold had gone over to
-the enemy and had made his escape to the Vulture. Andre was a prisoner
-at Salem and had written a confession of the part that he had played.
-
-Mrs. Arnold had been left ignominiously by the traitor, her husband,
-and in her distraction she wept and raved alternately and accused
-General Washington and Colonel Hamilton, when they sought to console
-her, with a plot to murder her child. Her lamentations were pitiable
-and heart-rending in the agony of her despair. She clasped her child
-to her breast as she stood in the doorway of her chamber, hair
-dishevelled, as she hurled the bitterness of a woman’s tongue against
-those who, history tells us, held nothing but the deepest sympathy for
-her misfortune.
-
-At last Mrs. Arnold returned to her father’s home in Philadelphia and
-remained there until the Council of Philadelphia passed a resolution,
-October 29th, as follows:
-
-“Resolved:--that the said Margaret Arnold depart this state within
-fourteen days from the date hereof, and that she do not return again
-during the continuance of the present war.”
-
-Major Andre was conducted under guard, to the vicinity of the
-Continental Army at Tappan. He was there tried by a Court of Enquiry
-composed of six Major-Generals and eight Brigadiers, found guilty as a
-spy and condemned to be executed.
-
-Arnold and General Clinton attempted to save Andre’s life on the ground
-that he had Arnold’s pass. But as the pass was issued to John Anderson
-it was void when applied to Major Andre.
-
-Credit must be given Andre, however, that he did not seek
-justification, personally, during his trial for his acts under a
-flag or pass from Arnold. He was reconciled to his fate and died as
-a brave and honorable officer, dressed in the full uniform of the
-Adjutant-General of the British Army, at Tappan, October 2, 1780.
-
-When Segwuna heard of the capture of Major Andre and the exposure
-and flight of Benedict Arnold, she thanked the Great Spirit for the
-fulfillment of her prayers. She did not exult in the downfall of the
-participants in this attempted crime against her native land, but
-she thanked the Great Spirit for the exposure of their perfidy and
-dishonesty. She now could explain to her friends the part that was
-played by Barclugh in this nefarious undertaking and if, then, her duty
-had not been performed she could not help it.
-
-At the first announcement in New York about the capture of Andre and
-the flight of Arnold, Segwuna lost no time in retracing her steps to
-Philadelphia.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXVIII
-
-
-“You have been very quiet these past few weeks, Miss Mollie. What has
-been the matter? We have not seen you,” contended Miss Sallie Redman,
-when she greeted Mollie at the Greydons’ party.
-
-The old mansion at Dorminghurst was brilliantly illuminated and the
-guests were fast arriving in carriages, and passing up one side of the
-double staircase and down the other.
-
-People were beginning to come to Philadelphia for the autumn session
-of Congress. The French army had landed at Newport, and the French
-fleet was fitting out for a demonstration against New York or against
-some other stronghold of the English. Enthusiasm among the Whigs was
-running high. The Tories were beginning to look with more favor upon
-independence. The French minister M. de la Luzerne was the popular lion
-of the hour, and anywhere that he was invited was sure to be thronged
-with the dignitaries of a new nation.
-
-The Greydons began the social season for the purpose of preparing
-society for the early announcement of the engagement between Roderick
-Barclugh and their daughter. When the invitations were first issued,
-the purpose was to announce the engagement at this time, but Mollie
-would not yet give her consent to Barclugh. Dr. Greydon could see no
-reason, but Mollie was waiting to see Segwuna. However, Dr. Greydon
-consulted with his wife and decided that if the announcement of the
-engagement could not be made, a social function at Dorminghurst at
-present would crystallize the enthusiasm of the Whigs and bring the
-counsellors of the nation together for an exchange of ideas and
-sentiments.
-
-Mollie received with her mother and Dr. Greydon when the guests came
-into the reception room. She was beaming with good-nature but when she
-saw Roderick Barclugh approaching with the brilliant and haughty Miss
-Bessie Shippen on his arm the color rose to her cheeks as Barclugh
-shook Mollie’s hand and lingered long enough to say:
-
-“You charm me with your beauty and happiness this evening.”
-
-Miss Shippen shook the hand of Mollie with hauteur and looked at her
-gown with indifference; and when she and Barclugh passed on through the
-crowded rooms, she remarked bitterly:
-
-“I do not see why that young Quakeress turns the men so crazy.”
-
-“Because she has sense, beauty and no guile in her heart,” retorted
-Barclugh snappily.
-
-Miss Shippen exclaimed:
-
-“Ah, that is it!”
-
-The Shippens, the Redmans, and the Chews were there among the chief
-representatives of the Tory sentiment. They congregated in groups by
-themselves and seemed to feel that their sentiments were not popular,
-when they saw the brilliant assemblage of Whigs from every state,
-conversing about the topics of the hour.
-
-General Schuyler from New York was talking to M. de la Luzerne, the
-French minister, about the campaign, spiritedly:
-
-“This arrival of the French troops and the fleet at Newport has given
-us new life, M. de la Luzerne,” explained General Schuyler. “General
-Washington has gone to Hartford to meet Count de Rochambeau. Our
-committee expect to hear from him at West Point on his return. The
-campaign is expected to take on an active turn if Clinton moves out of
-New York,” concluded the General.
-
-“Thank you, General Schuyler,” returned the French minister suavely.
-“By the way, General, did I ever tell you how Arnold wanted to borrow
-money from me on account of his importance and influence in affairs?”
-
-“Why, no. Do tell it,” insisted the General.
-
-“This is strictly _entre nous_, General,” related the minister. “Arnold
-wanted a loan from the French government and I quickly told him: ‘You
-desire of me a service which would be easy for me to render, but which
-would degrade us both. When the envoy of a foreign power gives, or if
-you will, lends money, it is in order to corrupt those who receive it,
-and to make them the creatures of the sovereign whom he serves; or
-rather, he corrupts without persuading; he buys and does not secure.
-But the firm league entered into between the King and the United States
-is the work of justice and the wisest policy. It has for its basis a
-reciprocal interest and good-will. In the mission, with which I am
-charged, my true glory consists in fulfilling it without intrigue or
-cabal, without resorting to any secret practices, and by the force
-alone of the conditions of the alliance,’” concluded M. Luzerne.
-
-“Bravo, bravo, M. Luzerne. That Arnold has given our committee much
-concern and trouble. He is a brilliant leader, but he has no sense
-of propriety or diplomacy,” asserted General Schuyler, who left the
-minister as he seemed to be holding a small reception of his own,--so
-many people pressed around him to say a word about the arrival of the
-French troops and fleet.
-
-The music and dancing were going on in the large rooms across the
-great hallway from the reception room. Mollie was there holding court,
-entertaining a group of the younger men with her brilliant repartee.
-
-Family representatives of the members of Congress from the South were
-there;--each family coming in an equipage of its own.
-
-The minuet was danced in its stateliest fashion; Miss Greydon and
-Roderick Barclugh, Sally Chew and Mr. Carroll, Miss Hancock and Mr.
-Custis, Miss Schuyler and Richard Henry Lee, formed the set. As the
-music swelled in rhythmic measure, the richly gowned mademoiselles
-and the bachelors, scions of the most distinguished families, tiptoed
-and curtsied through the sinuous changes of the dance, to the entire
-approbation of the critical assemblage.
-
-Mollie was showered with attentions and compliments, some even going
-as far as to hint slyly at the attentions of Roderick Barclugh. Mr.
-Livingston of New York saw the minuet and noticed Roderick Barclugh
-dancing with the daughter of the host. He turned to Charles Thomson,
-the Secretary of Congress, and asked:
-
-“Mr. Thomson, who is this gentleman, Mr. Barclugh? I have heard his
-name, but I never saw him before. Where does he come from to us?”
-
-Mr. Thomson, who was always very reserved, replied quietly:
-
-“He was introduced to us by a letter from Benjamin Franklin, who in
-turn was asked to give him the letter by the French Monarch.”
-
-Mr. Livingston then remarked:
-
-“Well, the French Secretary must then know his antecedents. Ah, here is
-M. Marbois. We’ll ask him.”
-
-“M. Marbois, do you know who this gentleman, Roderick Barclugh, is?”
-questioned Mr. Livingston.
-
-“Yes,” replied the Secretary pleasantly. “He is the second son of Sir
-George Barclugh, who resided, when living, upon his estates in England.
-I have heard that he has been engaged in secret missions of diplomacy.
-But I do not know what interest brings him to Philadelphia.”
-
-“It doesn’t matter,” continued the member of Congress. “I have
-understood that he is paying attentions to Miss Greydon. I was anxious
-to know his antecedents.”
-
-When this conversation was taking place between the French Secretary
-and Mr. Livingston, General Schuyler went over to the latter
-gentleman and touched him on the arm. The General was deathly pale
-and immediately the two went to a remote part of the house and held a
-hurried consultation.
-
-“Mr. Livingston,” said the General. “The news has just reached the
-city that General Arnold has gone over to the enemy and Major Andre,
-Adjutant-General of the British Army, is a prisoner in the hands of
-General Washington, and that our cause has just escaped a terrible
-calamity.”
-
-“What!” exclaimed Livingston. “Has Arnold gone over to the enemy? And
-you and I had just pleaded with the Commander to give him West Point!
-What did he attempt to do?” questioned Livingston excitedly.
-
-“Why, he planned to surrender West Point,” answered the General.
-
-“Is it possible?” cried Livingston. “We must leave at once. We cannot
-tell what may happen, or whom to trust.”
-
-The two members of the Committee on Military Affairs of Congress
-hastily found the host and gave the news to him and left for the city
-together.
-
-The news soon spread throughout the house, and animated groups were
-collected, discussing the news.
-
-Mollie was talking to Barclugh and Mrs. White, the Rector’s wife, when
-Sally Milling came up to the group and exclaimed:
-
-“Have you heard the news that has just reached the city?”
-
-“No, what is it?” asked the other three, almost in unison.
-
-“Why, General Arnold has gone over to the enemy, and Major Andre is
-a prisoner in the hands of General Washington, and a plot has been
-unearthed to surrender West Point to the British!”
-
-Roderick Barclugh stood as though stricken with paralysis. His face
-became ashen white. He tried to speak but his voice failed him.
-
-Mollie Greydon and the other two ladies looked at Barclugh for an
-instant and then Mollie stepped toward him as she asked:
-
-“What is the matter, Mr. Barclugh? Are you ill?”
-
-“No, no. It is nothing,” muttered Barclugh. “You will excuse me,
-ladies. I had better retire.”
-
-Roderick Barclugh went to the table where refreshments were served and
-after partaking of a glass of punch, he sought his hostess and Miss
-Mollie, then left in his carriage for his lodgings.
-
-As soon as the Shippens heard the news they retired precipitately, for
-the information was too crushing to wait for any formalities.
-
-Nothing could exceed the excitement that ran through the large and
-brilliant assemblage at the Greydons’. Even the music and the minuet
-could not keep the guests from a discussion of all the Arnold family
-troubles for the past two years. Everybody was so astounded that a
-gloom was cast over the social pleasures of the evening. At last a
-general leave-taking was in order and the last carriage rolled down the
-avenue of hemlocks at half past twelve o’clock.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXIX
-
-
-When the party was over, Dr. Greydon went up to Mollie and taking her
-by the hands, said:
-
-“Mollie, my child, you looked your best to-night. I felt very proud.
-Now, you must take your rest. The excitement of this evening has been
-very hard for you.”
-
-“Very true, papa dear, but can you not let us talk over a few of the
-events of the evening? That is the best part of an evening affair,--to
-talk over what people said and what happened,” contended Mollie, when
-she sat down to rehearse the evening’s events in girlish fashion.
-
-“What a pity it was that the news arrived about General Arnold just in
-the midst of the gayest part of the evening,” continued Mollie bubbling
-over with the animation of youth. “What a fine minuet Mr. Barclugh can
-dance! I was more than delighted! But did you see how pale he became
-when he heard about General Arnold? And did you see how the Shippens
-took the news? It was awful! Well, everybody will remember this party
-from the tragic episodes caused by the Arnold treason!”
-
-“Now, there, there, Mollie, you are too much worked up. You must give
-yourself rest and repose for we can not tell what the morrow will bring
-forth in these stirring times,” insisted Dr. Greydon, as he went up to
-Mollie and took her by both hands and kissed her.
-
-“Yes, Mollie, you must have rest,” reiterated her mother, as Mollie
-went to her and kissed her good-night.
-
-But no sooner had Mollie departed than very serious matters presented
-themselves for discussion between Dr. Greydon and his wife about their
-only daughter.
-
-Dr. Greydon arose and taking his wife by the hand, said in his most
-tender tones:
-
-“Martha, my dear, we have astounding revelations to discuss, and I wish
-that you would come into my office and there go over the matter with
-me.”
-
-“Very well, William,” assented Mrs. Greydon. “I hope that it is not
-very bad news,” she continued as she took Dr. Greydon’s arm and
-both went to the office in the south elevation of the quadrangle of
-buildings.
-
-Dr. Greydon led the way to the office and conducted his wife to a large
-easy-chair, when he sat down at his desk and began to discuss the
-important matters on his mind.
-
-“My dear Martha, our Segwuna returned from New York to-night and
-came to my office. She brought me the news about General Arnold and
-Major Andre. She also informed me that our Mr. Barclugh has been the
-secret agent of the British in Philadelphia, and has been in secret
-communication with General Clinton for the purpose of carrying out
-Arnold’s plot,--the surrender of West Point to the enemy.”
-
-“What! Mr. Barclugh, the agent of the British!” exclaimed Mrs. Greydon.
-
-“Yes, the _agent_ of the British! He had offered General Arnold twenty
-thousand pounds sterling and a Brigadier-Generalship in the English
-army.”
-
-“Oh, what perfidy,” cried Mrs. Greydon. “How does Segwuna know these
-things?”
-
-“She followed Mr. Barclugh to New York and saw him with Major Andre and
-General Clinton. She learned much while nursing him during his case of
-the _peste_; and finally she went to New York and interviewed Major
-Andre, who showed his concern at what Segwuna knew of the plot.
-
-“Segwuna brought the news of the failure of the plot to me to-night. I
-did not mention it because I wished to have the news confirmed and I
-did not wish to spoil Mollie’s party.
-
-“Now, dear Martha, what shall I do about the affair for Mollie’s sake?”
-
-“I would first be sure that the story of Segwuna is true. If it is
-true, I have no fears about what Mollie herself would say,” contended
-Mrs. Greydon in her practical way. “Mollie has not yet consented to
-marry Mr. Barclugh. She informed me so this morning. She promised
-Segwuna not to do so until her return.”
-
-“God bless Segwuna!” exclaimed Dr. Greydon. “Our daughter is safe from
-the disgrace of this affair.”
-
-“My advice, William,” argued Mrs. Greydon, “is to go to Mr. Barclugh
-and ask him if these statements are true. If he loves our daughter he
-will tell the truth. If he tells the truth and admits his guilt, on
-account of our daughter’s love for him we will save him from exposure.”
-
-“But how will our Mollie take this affair? I believe that she loves Mr.
-Barclugh,” asked Dr. Greydon.
-
-“There can be but one way for Mollie,” insisted her mother. “I will
-explain all to Mollie in the morning. You can see Segwuna and question
-her further and then we will have it decided in your office to-morrow
-morning.”
-
-“You are right, Martha,” concluded Dr. Greydon. “We must not continue
-this discussion longer to-night,” as he offered his arm to Mrs.
-Greydon, and conducted her to her apartments and fondly kissed her
-good-night.
-
- * * * * *
-
-The next morning Segwuna met Dr. Greydon in his office at nine o’clock.
-
-Dr. Greydon questioned the Indian maiden at length about the plot, and
-she told the story precisely as before.
-
-Mollie, with evidences of severe weeping and intense mental anguish
-written upon every line of her face, entered her father’s office with
-her mother. She at once ran to Segwuna and embraced her and said:
-
-“My Segwuna, you did all of this for me. How shall I ever repay you?
-How sorry I am for Mrs. Arnold. I might now have been placed in a
-similar position.”
-
-“My dearest Mollie,” began Dr. Greydon tenderly. “How do you feel about
-Mr. Barclugh’s proposal for my daughter’s hand?”
-
-“Father,” answered Mollie firmly, “I can never love the enemies of
-my country, especially those who fight her institutions by means
-of subterfuge and corruption. My love has been shocked. He knew my
-patriotism and he encouraged it; but he hoped to win me and bind me by
-the holy ties of marriage. My heart is broken. I can never consent, if
-he is an enemy.
-
-“But, father, do not expose him. It would cost him his life and I know
-he loves me. Spare his life for my sake.”
-
-These words settled the matter to the evident satisfaction of both Dr.
-Greydon and Segwuna.
-
-Mollie and her mother left the office for the other part of the house,
-and the Doctor and Segwuna took the carriage for Philadelphia and
-Roderick Barclugh’s office.
-
-Dr. Greydon walked into the office of Roderick Barclugh and confronted
-him when he was busy with his clerk in the outer room.
-
-“Mr. Barclugh,” began Dr. Greydon. “May I see you privately?”
-
-“Certainly,” replied Barclugh, as he led the way to his private office
-and left Segwuna in the outer room.
-
-“I understand, sir,” said Dr. Greydon, sternly, “that you have been
-the secret agent of the British in our midst, you, who have asked my
-daughter for marriage. Now, sir, is that statement true?”
-
-“By what authority do you make those statements, Dr. Greydon?” parried
-Barclugh.
-
-“I ask you as a gentleman, Mr. Barclugh, who has extended the
-courtesies of his home to you, to answer a direct question.”
-
-“But you would not ask me to incriminate myself, Dr. Greydon?” replied
-Barclugh hesitatingly.
-
-“No, sir. If you are guilty, for the sake of my daughter’s former love
-for you, you may leave our country. If you insist on not answering I
-shall let you be apprehended,” insisted Dr. Greydon.
-
-“But what proofs have you that I am concerned in this affair?” asked
-Barclugh.
-
-Dr. Greydon stepped to the door and called Segwuna to their presence,
-as he asked her:
-
-“Segwuna, what proof have you that Mr. Barclugh is concerned in this
-treason?”
-
-Segwuna took from the inner pocket of her waist and placed in Dr.
-Greydon’s hands the envelope containing the letter brought to Roderick
-Barclugh by the Swedish fisherman.
-
-“That is sufficient,” exclaimed Barclugh, “I am the arch-conspirator,
-Doctor Greydon. I am at your mercy. I have been unjust to ask your
-daughter in marriage. If you allow me to escape with my life, I shall
-return to England and teach my countrymen that Americans can not be
-corrupted. I will do more for the cause of your country than armies or
-alliances. I owe my life to you and I pledge myself to do a duty that I
-owe to a true American gentleman. I will try to convince my government
-of the justice of your cause.”
-
-Turning to Segwuna, Barclugh said:
-
-“You saved my life, Segwuna, and you also foiled my plot. The loss of
-that letter during my illness made us too cautious in dealing with
-Arnold. We knew that some one had the information and we were fearful
-of entering the American lines since some one knew our scheme.”
-
-“It was not I,” returned Segwuna, “Mr. Barclugh, that foiled your plot.
-It was the Great Spirit that laid you low with the _peste_ and put the
-correspondence into my hands. God hates a corruptionist.”
-
-Barclugh fled at once upon the retirement of Segwuna and Dr. Greydon
-from his office. He precipitately left on the sloop of the faithful
-Swedes with all the ready money that he had.
-
-He reached New York and went to General Clinton.
-
-General Clinton withdrew from the Beekman House when the news of
-the execution of Major Andre reached him. He now lived at Number 1
-Broadway, where he could be in constant touch with the stirring affairs
-of his command since the death of his beloved Andre.
-
-Arnold came to New York and took up his quarters at the King’s Arms
-Tavern, Number 9 Broadway. Here he lived and entertained the belief
-that the British cause was invincible. He began plans to bring success
-to the royal arms.
-
-He prepared and issued an address, “To the Inhabitants of America,”
-a long and labored article justifying his treachery. Then, a few
-days thereafter, he issued a proclamation entitled, “To the officers
-and soldiers of the Continental army who have the real interests of
-their country at heart and who are determined to be no longer the
-dupes of Congress or of France.” It was simply an offer of bribery
-to the Americans to desert their cause; but there were no responses.
-A few loyalists rallied around his standard,--those who were seeking
-officers’ positions in the British army. His mercenary spirit was
-expressed in this appeal.
-
-In the midst of these circumstances, Roderick Barclugh arrived from
-Philadelphia. His first sight when he walked into the King’s Arms
-Tavern was that of General Arnold pacing up and down before the
-fireplace in the tap-room.
-
-Arnold looked up and beheld with astonishment the tall and athletic
-form of Barclugh. Until now Arnold never had quaked before mortal
-man; but when the piercing glance of Barclugh met his gaze, a culprit
-shivering like a whipped dog was all that stood before Barclugh.
-
-Had the spirit of Washington appeared in his path, Arnold could not
-have been more abject. His tongue clove to the roof of his mouth. His
-eyes lost all power of vision and rolled nervously, as though hunted,
-in their sockets. Pitiable, indeed, in his moral transgression, stood
-the man once the pride of the patriot army, before one whose only claim
-to distinction was the gold that he could control.
-
-Barclugh was amazed at Arnold’s collapse. He felt guilty and powerless,
-himself. The love of Mollie Greydon had saved his life; he knew that
-his gold could never have done so. Yet Barclugh felt that he must not
-relinquish his power over the traitor, so he addressed him harshly:
-
-“You have ruined us all, Arnold. I am thankful to be here alive. The
-stain of Andre’s blood will always remain upon your escutcheon.”
-
-The traitor, nervous and guilty, looked around the tap-room, and
-whispered into Barclugh’s ear:
-
-“We better discuss our matters more privately.”
-
-Arnold now led the way to his chamber and there the two faced each
-other.
-
-Arnold began anxiously:
-
-“Barclugh, have you heard of my wife and child?”
-
-“No news, Arnold,” replied the financier.
-
-“Well, what is to become of her? I am dying by inches from anxiety. I
-would be willing to give up all for her safety,” wailed the traitor.
-
-“Cheer up, don’t whine about losses from your unfulfilled contract,”
-continued Barclugh.
-
-“What! do I not even get my money?” exclaimed Arnold.
-
-“Not a farthing more, if I can help it,” retorted the moneyed man.
-
-“How do you make that out?” asked the General.
-
-“Well, it’s business.”
-
-“What’s business to do with an affair of honor?”
-
-“An affair of honor?” queried Barclugh. “You left your honor behind
-when you accepted money and agreed to perform your treachery and
-receive the balance when the job was successfully done.”
-
-“But you see, Barclugh, I have the agreement of Major Andre to cover
-just such an emergency as this,” exclaimed Arnold as he struck with
-exultation his breast pocket in which he had his writing signed by
-Andre.
-
-“Well, that may or may not be so, Mr. Arnold. You will now have to
-settle your bargain made with Major Andre, with General Clinton. Major
-Andre is dead. I represent the men of substance and I am not at liberty
-to recklessly squander their money in a way that is not warranted,”
-contended the envoy of the Bank Governor.
-
-“Very well, sir,” concluded Arnold, who was now aware of the cold
-blood of a financial agent when the deal fell through. “We shall go
-to General Clinton and have this matter settled. I demand that you go
-with me. If I am not given satisfaction for the sacrifices that I have
-undergone, I will publish my agreement made with Andre. The world will
-call you a pack of scoundrels, to deceive an honest man.”
-
-“Scoundrels!” exclaimed Barclugh. “You better ask what your friends
-will say as to that.”
-
-Arnold and Barclugh walked to the headquarters of General Clinton,
-Number 1 Broadway. A few steps took the two up the staircase to the
-front entrance and then they were ushered into the presence of the
-English Commander.
-
-None of the three men was in a humor to talk very much, especially
-Barclugh. After an exchange of formal greetings, General Arnold
-commenced the discussion:
-
-“General Clinton, I must know where I stand in my financial matters and
-in my official position before Mr. Barclugh leaves.
-
-“Of course, you know I promised to turn over West Point to your command
-and my compensation was to have been twenty thousand pounds sterling
-and a commission as Brigadier-General in the British army, but the
-fortunes of war have turned against us. I am here under your protection
-with nothing to insure my recompense except my compact with Major Andre.
-
-“General Clinton, shall I receive the recompense due me or shall I be
-treated with ingratitude such as I have received from the Colonial
-Congress?”
-
-“General Arnold,” replied Sir Henry Clinton, “His Majesty’s government
-certainly shall not dishonor its obligations, but we cannot be asked
-to pay the full amount that was promised when the transaction was
-entered into. For those conditions depended upon the success of your
-enterprise. We shall have to limit the payment to ten thousand pounds
-sterling, less what has been advanced to you by Mr. Barclugh. Mr.
-Barclugh has already advanced you about four thousand pounds, so that
-your balance will be about six thousand pounds sterling.
-
-“You will receive a commission of Brvt. Brig. General and its regular
-pay.
-
-“But, General Arnold, do you believe that we can win our cause now that
-we have failed in our enterprise against West Point?”
-
-“There can be no question in my mind,” returned Arnold, now that he had
-been assured of his allowance and his commission. “We can raise a force
-and take West Point by regular attacks. I shall prepare plans and
-submit them to you for approval.
-
-“Then,” continued Arnold, “the Colonies can not hold out against the
-resources of Great Britain. We must fight until the tide of victory
-turns our way. We cannot afford to lose. We must win.”
-
-“What do you think about the situation, Mr. Barclugh?” asked General
-Clinton, turning to the special agent of His Majesty’s government,
-graciously.
-
-Barclugh drew himself up to his full height and said bitterly, for he
-felt that both of the men before him had made a mess of his plans:
-
-“Gentlemen, if you want my candid opinion, I am forced to say that
-you will not conquer the American Colonists if you fight from now
-until doomsday. They are simple, fearless people, liberty-loving and
-self-sacrificing. They have no need of money. They live next to nature
-and fight and exist wholly within their own resources.
-
-“My mission to the Colonies has been made utterly unsuccessful since
-our plot failed. One cannot understand the temper of the people until
-he has lived among them as I have. The mothers and maidens, as well as
-the men, are fighting for their land. There may be a few malcontents
-among them, like our new friend here (pointing over his shoulder with
-his thumb toward Arnold), but they are only loud talkers and boasters,
-and carry no weight.”
-
-Arnold scowled at Barclugh, and General Clinton’s ire began to gather
-force when the color mounted into his thick neck and his wine-flushed
-face, as he exclaimed:
-
-“What! do you mean to tell _me_, sir, that His Majesty’s armies can
-never conquer the Colonies? Impossible! Sir, impossible!”
-
-“That’s what I mean,” responded Barclugh coolly.
-
-“Do you mean to imply, sir, that the forces under the command of
-General and Sir Henry Clinton, K. B., are not able to carry out the
-King’s commands?” demanded General Clinton.
-
-“I mean,” replied Barclugh dryly, “that both General and Sir Henry
-Clinton, K. B., are very much deluded personages as to the task before
-them.”
-
-General Clinton now turned and bowed to Roderick Barclugh and, with
-lips firmly compressed, said:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, I have done with your information. I thank you.”
-
-Then Sir Henry remarked as he took Arnold’s arm in his own:
-
-“General Arnold, we better retire.”
-
-The two generals, in oppressive silence, now turned their backs on
-Barclugh and stalked out of the room.
-
-Barclugh stood and watched their departure. He dropped his head in
-silent reflection. Raising his eyes, the pent-up fire of an indignant
-soul shone out of them. He said:
-
-“Let them go! The hirelings of kingly power as I have been! They plan
-to flatter the King and consider as a reward only the gold that they
-receive.
-
-“It is well that kings have gold for their use. For the bones that they
-throw to their dogs would soon play out, unless the dry bones that are
-rattled scare the whelps.
-
-“My mission has failed! Why? The Americans are superior to the system
-that makes hirelings of us all. No system of finance affects them.
-They refused my gold. Mutual trust in each other, as men, made their
-pieces of commissary paper as useful as my gold. Of all the men
-that I met, Arnold was the only one that I could convince with an
-Englishman’s argument, pounds sterling. American manhood is a product
-of American soil. It has grown out of the forests and the streams. It
-is incorruptible. If its ideals are lost in the greed for gold, the
-debased have to flee America and seek an asylum, like Arnold, in the
-bosom of the Englishman where pounds sterling can outweigh character
-and manhood.
-
-“I return to England. I give them back their accursed gold, and show
-them that though Englishmen may think like Warren Hastings, that the
-souls of men are expressed in pounds sterling according to their
-stations, yet in one place in this world manhood stands above guineas,
-and AMERICAN MANHOOD HAS NOT ITS PRICE!”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XL
-
-
-We now come to the home affairs of Barclugh. He returned to England
-after his interview in New York.
-
-Arnold was not successful in his enterprises after his failure to
-surrender West Point. He ravaged towns in Connecticut and in Virginia,
-as a British Brigadier, with fiendish delight, and history tells us
-that he led anything but a happy existence in England; and at last,
-died in seclusion.
-
-“Unwept, unhonored and unsung.”
-
-Poor Andre! He was the victim of the ambition of youth. His superiors
-depended on his ability to do extraordinary things; however, his nature
-was too guileless to cope with the daring of a man like Arnold. He
-ought never to have gone into the American lines. To have met Arnold
-secretly again at their rendezvous would have been an easy matter. His
-superior, Clinton, gave him explicit instructions not to enter the
-American outposts; but Arnold’s headlong rashness led him into danger
-and he paid the penalty with his life.
-
-Lord Carlisle, the British Commissioner, returned to England and
-history tells us that he became Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland and sank
-into oblivion. He and George Selwyn were the prime movers in the plot,
-the purpose of which was to get funds from government with which to
-square the losses of Fox at the gaming-table.
-
-Barclugh, however, though the main actor in the plot to hold America
-within the sphere of kingly and aristocratical government, was, by
-his actual experience among the Americans of all classes, convinced
-that their position was invincible on the principles of free and
-representative government. He could see that even though the British
-were to get the seaports along the Atlantic and hold them, the sturdy
-pioneers would retire into the mountains and fight until exterminated.
-Then the French Coalition gave England an enemy in the front and rear.
-He could see the end. He thought best to conclude the war, and, at
-least, save the Canadas to the mother country.
-
-Convinced with these conclusions he went to Mr. Prince, the Governor of
-the Bank of England, and made his report. The principal arguments were:
-
-“In the eight years of the war the population increased nearly one
-million souls.
-
-“The British and Hessian soldiery desert to take up free homes on the
-new lands of America.
-
-“The land is productive of every necessity in abundance.
-
-“The Americans leave their plows to fight one day and then return to
-them, to provide subsistence the next.
-
-“Money appeals to very few of them. None except a few merchants in the
-seaports care for money. Merchandise receipts issued by the government
-pass as legal tender.
-
-“Their depreciated currency does not affect them. They have no banks.
-They all have faith in their cause and in their ability to redeem their
-obligations when the war ends. Therefore, each one stands ready to
-sacrifice his life and his substance for his principles.”
-
-When Mr. Prince received these tidings he knew that they were reliable
-and he merely concluded:
-
-“The war must stop before we lose all. But,” he prophesied, “in less
-than one hundred years hence, England will subdue the Americans with
-her system of finance and her system of aristocratic society. An
-Englishman’s title will not then go begging in America.”
-
-When Lord George Germaine received the report from the Governor of
-the Bank of England and Lord North received it, and, at last, the
-King--the inner circles of government were astounded.
-
-Following closely upon these events came the news of Cornwallis’s
-surrender, and Lord North made his famous exclamation:
-
-“O God! It is all over!”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XLI
-
-
-Mollie Greydon could not arise on the morning after the interview
-between her father and Roderick Barclugh. She sank into a low fever and
-for two months she lingered between life and death while being nursed
-by her faithful friend, Segwuna. In her delirium she talked about the
-Assembly at the French Ministers and oft repeated:
-
-“The dance is the language of love.”
-
-Then she would see the horses galloping down the road beside the
-Delaware where she outdistanced Roderick Barclugh on her thoroughbred,
-“Prince.”
-
-She would pass her hand over the bed-covering and pat it with such a
-loving and gentle touch as she said:
-
-“Noble Prince, noble Prince, you are such a fine horse, Prince. If he
-does not love me, you do, don’t you, Prince?
-
-“You were naughty, Prince, to run away from him that day. If I had only
-let him say what was in his heart that day, I would have been so happy.
-Yes, I would have been so happy! so happy!” And Mollie went to sleep
-from mere exhaustion.
-
-Segwuna and Mollie’s mother were seated beside her canopied bed and
-their eyes filled with tears as they watched the darling of their
-hearts suffering such anguish. It can come to one only once in a
-lifetime.
-
-Many times Doctor Greydon and Mrs. Greydon held lengthy consultations
-when the disease took its insidious hold on the now wasted frame of
-their beautiful daughter. It was such a delicate thread that held all
-that was dear to them on earth. The image of little Mollie, their only
-darling child, as she gladdened their souls with her childish prattle
-passed through their minds. For hours at a time, they would sit and
-watch silently at the bedside and in silence pray to the One that knows
-the hearts of all: “to deliver from our midst the Dread Messenger that
-hovers over our child.”
-
-Mrs. Greydon would sometimes tearfully say: “William, maybe it was all
-for the best that Mr. Barclugh came to us, for God can send him back as
-a messenger from our Colonies and tell the truth to our cousins beyond
-the sea. That is what Segwuna says and she is almost endowed with the
-intelligence of the supernatural.”
-
-“Yes, yes, my dear, if Mr. Barclugh is the gentleman that I think he
-will tell the truth, and how our child would rejoice in any good that
-he could do for our country. I would give almost any personal sacrifice
-if I could restore my little Mollie to her strength. Yes, I would give
-up my own life for hers,” and the great, strong patriot turned his head
-and his voice choked and the noble heart of the man was overcome with
-his emotions.
-
-The long days and the longer nights of the vigil for the dear one
-dragged along and along and the father and the mother seemed to age
-perceptibly under the strain. But Segwuna never lost her hope. She
-would say in her sweet voice:
-
-“The Great Spirit of Segwuna’s fathers will watch over our little one
-and bless her days with happiness.”
-
-The malady had its course and one morning Mollie awoke and said in a
-whisper, for she was very weak:
-
-“Mama, where have I been?”
-
-“You have been sleeping sweetly, my dear,” replied the mother softly:
-
-“Oh, I had such a sweet dream. I saw his face, and he looked at me with
-such kindly eyes,” came from Mollie as though an angel were speaking,
-and she closed her eyes and smiled as though she were an infant again.
-
-“God be praised,” whispered her mother. “My darling girl may be saved.”
-
-Now the days seemed brighter and the nights shorter. Mollie began to
-gather strength. In a week she was able to see her father and talk to
-him for five minutes while she held his hand in hers.
-
-In three weeks she was able to drive in the carriage on mild days. But
-her heart seemed heavy. She watched for the mail. She thought that he
-could not have given her up without a word. Weeks grew into months and
-the spring came and the summer passed yet no word from the one she knew
-was dearer to her than life.
-
-But on a bright day in October, nearly a year from the time when Mollie
-was taken ill, a large, brawny man approached the portico where Mollie
-was seated, and raising his hat, he asked:
-
-“Is this Dorminghurst?”
-
-“Yes,” replied Mollie.
-
-“I have a letter here for Miss Greydon.” And the hardened hand of the
-man placed a packet in Mollie’s fingers.
-
-“Why, it is from Mr. Barclugh!” exclaimed Mollie.
-
-“Where did you get it, sir?” asked Mollie.
-
-“I brought it from the inlet on the Jersey coast. It came from New York
-by sloop,” answered the man, who was one of the fishermen Barclugh had
-employed when he fled.
-
-“Are there any fees, sir?”
-
-“None whatever. I was charged to deliver it into the hands of Miss
-Mollie Greydon. I have done so and my duty ends. Good day. I must
-return,” was the short and unceremonious message of the boatman and he
-left as mysteriously as he came.
-
-But here it was, the word from Roderick Barclugh at last: A large
-package emblazoned with a crest and the motto standing out in strong
-contrast:
-
- “Post Nubes Lux”
-
-Mollie opened it with nervous hand and she gazed at the bold
-handwriting of Roderick Barclugh with an anxious face.
-
- Devon Court, Devonshire,
- August 17, 178--
-
- “My dear Madam:
-
- “True to my pledge to your honored father I have changed my attitude
- toward the Colonies. Mostly from your precious lips I have learned
- to love your country and the principles that they are struggling to
- maintain. I am happy to inform you that the Colonies will very soon
- be free and independent States. The report that I have made to my
- superiors is enclosed and the conclusion has been made according
- to the information in my report that a war of extermination is
- impracticable and that England will honor the Colonies to establish
- which she has contributed the best blood in her realm and will wish
- them Godspeed.
-
- “Now as to my part in the unfortunate drama of Arnold’s treason I can
- only say: ‘Forget it and forgive me.’
-
- “If it had succeeded my only desire was to share with you the honors
- that I might have claimed.
-
- “My dear Madam, I love you with all my soul. Your affection is more
- to me than my country, my title, or even my life. If you would only
- consent to be my wife I will go whithersoever thou sayest or do
- whatsoever thou biddest. Be mine and we will be forever happy.
-
- “Since my return to England my older brother has died and the title
- has fallen to me. My fortune is now ample and we can live quietly on
- our estates. The world has little to attract me outside of domestic
- happiness.
-
- “With the sentiments that I have always held in my heart, and which
- no worldly conditions can change, believe me to be
-
- “With sentiments of my tenderest love, your faithful and obedient
- servant,
-
- “Roderick Barclugh.
-
- “Miss Mollie Greydon,
- Dorminghurst, Penn., N. A.”
-
-As the motto on Barclugh’s seal says, “After darkness there is light,”
-so Mollie read and re-read his sweet words with increasing delight. Her
-soul was athirst for what he said. But what would papa say?
-
-After many family councils in the Doctor’s office, at last Doctor
-Greydon gave his consent under one condition, which was: that Roderick
-Barclugh would come to America and take the ups and downs of a common
-American and rear his family as free American citizens.
-
-Mollie wrote her lover after she had time to consider the meaning of it
-all, as follows:
-
- Dorminghurst,
- October 30, 178--
-
- “My dear Mr. Barclugh:
-
- “I regret that my words can not properly convey my sentiments in
- support of your noble acts in giving justice to our struggling
- Colonies. My father feels grateful to you for what you have done.
-
- “As to the part that you took in the drama of war, our Segwuna says
- that you were a messenger sent by the Great Spirit to learn the truth
- about our people and to convey it across the sea.
-
- “My feelings for you have always been of the tenderest nature and I
- know that I could love and honor you as your noble spirit deserves.
-
- “There is only one consideration that I can ask before I pledge you
- my honor and my life:
-
- “My people left England to escape the perfidy of aristocratical
- distinctions in society. If you were plain Roderick Barclugh and
- could come and live our simple life in America, my heart would
- rejoice to be your bride. But for me to return to England, a titled
- person, I would be sacrificing the principles of three generations
- of my forefathers and I should always feel guilty of treachery to my
- dearest family ties. Thus it would be a mistake to try to make me
- happy and we had better bide apart although it would break my heart.
-
- “But if you could come to America and we should be wedded simply as
- Roderick Barclugh and Mollie Greydon my heart would rejoice and I am
- sure God would prosper us in our journey through life.
-
- “With my tenderest affection and esteem,
-
- “As ever yours,
-
- “Mollie Greydon.
-
- “Sir Roderick Barclugh, Bart,
- “Devon House,
- “Devonshire, England.”
-
-In the course of two months, Sir Roderick Barclugh received the answer
-that Mollie penned, and when he read its contents, he kissed the paper
-that held the precious words, and as soon as the war closed, after
-Cornwallis’s surrender, he immediately took steps to transfer his
-baronetcy to his next of kin and made all arrangements to wed Mollie
-Greydon in the following spring.
-
-He did not forget to do justice to Mrs. Arnold and her children before
-he left England or resigned his title.
-
-He secured a pension for Mrs. Arnold of three hundred pounds sterling
-yearly and one hundred pounds yearly for each of Arnold’s children. He
-felt the responsibility for Arnold’s rash deed to a very great degree.
-
-In the balmy days of June following, the old mansion of Dorminghurst
-was gay with the prospects of the wedding of its jewel.
-
-The old hemlocks seemed greener than ever and the lover’s walk and the
-old mill had its attractions for Mollie and Roderick in the prenuptial
-days.
-
-The wedding was celebrated in high pomp (for the Greydons had
-practically gone back to the established church) by the Reverend Mr.
-White, the Chaplain of Congress.
-
-The war was over and the people were united. The drama of the strife
-was past. Peace and its pursuits held sway.
-
-Roderick Barclugh and his bride emigrated over the Alleghanies and took
-up lands in the blue-grass region of Kentucky, where they lived in
-happiness and contentment, rearing a large family.
-
-Their love for fine horses brought the line of thoroughbreds that
-distinguishes the soil of the State of “the dark and bloody ground.”
-
-The descendants of the Barclughs have spread throughout the valleys of
-the Ohio and the Mississippi, and they have ever shone in the councils
-of our nation, being noted for their integrity, loyalty and patriotism.
-
-
-
-
-TRANSCRIBER’S NOTES:
-
-
- Italicized text is surrounded by underscores: _italics_.
-
- Obvious typographical errors have been corrected.
-
- Inconsistencies in hyphenation have been standardized.
-
-
-
-
-
-End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Arnold's Tempter, by Benjamin F. Comfort
-
-*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 62181 ***
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-<body>
-<div>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 62181 ***</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/cover.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_0" id="Page_0"></a></span></p>
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_frontispiece.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-
-<p class="caption">&#8220;This is a great pleasure to see you again.&#8221;</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_title.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<div class="titlepage">
-
-<h1>ARNOLD&#8217;S<br />
-TEMPTER</h1>
-
-<p><i>By</i><br />
-<span class="large">Benjamin F. Comfort</span></p>
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_titlelogo.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-
-<p>THE C. M. CLARK PUBLISHING CO.<br />
-<span class="smcap">Boston, Massachusetts</span><br />
-1908</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-
-<p class="center">
-<span class="smcap">Copyright, 1908</span><br />
-
-BY<br />
-
-<span class="smcap">The C. M. Clark Publishing Co.</span><br />
-
-<span class="smcap">Boston, Massachusetts</span><br />
-
-U. S. A.<br />
-<br />
-All Rights Reserved</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-<p class="center"><span class="large"><b>
-<i>Dedicated to<br />
-My Wife<br />
-A. C. C.</i></b></span></p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak">
-ILLUSTRATIONS</h2></div>
-
-<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" summary="table">
-
-
-
-<tr><td><a href="#Page_0"><i>Frontispiece</i>,</a> &#8220;This is a great pleasure to see you again&#8221;</td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="tdr"><i>Page</i></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>Mollie Greydon</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_34"> 34</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>Two girls were seeking wild strawberries on the banks
-of the Wingohocking</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_148"> 148</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>&#8220;Have we the pleasure of the gentleman&#8217;s name and
-occupation?&#8221; quizzed the old man</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_178"> 178</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>Barclugh simply sat back and laughed till he was tired
-out</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_222"> 222</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>Captain Risk engaged two seamen, cutlass in one hand
-and pistol in the other</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_275"> 275</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>She noticed how longingly he watched her depart</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_333"> 333</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>Mollie put down her needle-work and ran to meet her</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_360"> 360</a></td></tr>
-
-</table>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_1" id="Page_1">[1]</a></span>
-
-
-
-<p class="ph1">ARNOLD&#8217;S TEMPTER</p>
-
-
-
-<h2 class="nobreak">
-CHAPTER I</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Roderick Barclugh</span> was invited to dine with
-the FitzMaurices and Benedict Arnold was to
-meet him.</p>
-
-<p>The arrival in Philadelphia of a gentleman with
-credentials from Dr. Franklin to the Secretary of
-Congress, who had much influence with the French
-Court, and who had bills of exchange for twenty
-thousand pounds sterling created stirring comment
-among the fashionables. He was to meet without
-delay the choice spirits on the inside of Philadelphia&#8217;s
-aristocratical party.</p>
-
-<p>Robert FitzMaurice&#8217;s mansion, to which had
-been made great additions, to suit the tastes of
-the new proprietor, was an old Colonial landmark.
-The ambition of this merchant prince
-and financier had ever been to establish his family
-and his fortunes under the English system of
-aristocracy, upon such a grand scale of magnificence
-that he could claim all the blandishments of a
-crest and a title which, of course, belong to a
-person of substance. His entertainments were
-numerous, and there gathered all the intriguers
-in and out of Congress,&mdash;those who sanctioned
-the Revolution on political grounds but who<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_2" id="Page_2">[2]</a></span>
-shuddered at the utterance of the word &#8216;democracy.&#8217;
-The clergy, the judiciary, the lawyers,
-the knights-errant and the financiers, found
-congenial atmosphere and hospitality in this
-house; for schemes were there laid to win independence,
-but, once won, the English Constitution
-and its institutions of aristocracy and finance
-were the only safeguards of prosperity and liberty
-which the common people should consider.</p>
-
-<p>Upon the occasion of the dinner for Roderick
-Barclugh, the guests most suitable for an affair
-of such financial and political importance were
-to be Judge Shippen and his charming daughter,
-Bessie; General Arnold and his bride, formerly
-Miss Peggy Shippen; Reverend Mr. White, Rector
-of St. Peter&#8217;s and brother to Mrs. FitzMaurice;
-Thomas Milling and Mrs. Milling; Mr. Wilson,
-a lawyer, and chief coadjutor in aristocratic
-plans. Besides the foregoing, Colonel Hamilton,
-the aide of General Washington, being in Philadelphia
-on business, and Roderick Barclugh
-completed the list of the older set. A bevy of
-young and attractive belles of the day were
-invited to give spirit to the party. These were
-Miss Chew, daughter of Judge Chew, a suspected
-Tory; Miss Logan, a representative of an old
-and distinguished Quaker family; and Miss
-Greydon, a beauty and wit, who, by the way,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_3" id="Page_3">[3]</a></span>
-was the only personage present of advanced
-democratic belief.</p>
-
-<p>At half-past five the coach-and-four of General
-Arnold rolled into the <i>porte cochere</i> of the FitzMaurice
-mansion, and the General, dressed
-with wine-colored coat and knee breeches, buckles
-and velvet waistcoat, lace frills in his sleeves and
-bosom, gallantly escorted his young and brilliant
-wife up the steps into the spacious hallway.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh arrived with Mr. Wilson
-in the latter&#8217;s carriage. Liveried lackeys bowed
-and scraped at every turn as the guests arrived
-and retired to the dressing-rooms, and afterwards
-presented themselves to the hostess and host
-in the reception room. The elegant apparel
-and polished manners of Roderick Barclugh
-impressed everybody present with a feeling that
-he was a man of affairs.</p>
-
-<p>As General Arnold came into the room bearing
-on his arm Mrs. Arnold,&mdash;blushing, beautiful
-and <i>distingue</i>&mdash;, both stepping up urbanely to
-greet the hostess and host, Roderick Barclugh
-read family domination in the hauteur and firm
-mouth of the young dame.</p>
-
-<p>As the hostess turned to Roderick Barclugh
-she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold, may I present to you and
-Mrs. Arnold, Mr. Barclugh?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_4" id="Page_4">[4]</a></span>Roderick Barclugh bowed twice, very low,
-and Mrs. Arnold took pains to say most cordially:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It is with much pleasure we meet you, Mr.
-Barclugh,&#8221; as she smiled most sweetly and passed
-on to the other part of the room to greet friends.</p>
-
-<p>Colonel Hamilton and Roderick Barclugh were
-the only ones who were not intimately acquainted
-with every one else, so the party at once took on
-a most free and jolly air. The young ladies
-at once lionized Colonel Hamilton, who was
-a very popular beau of his time. Miss Greydon
-was already making a few good-natured sallies
-at the Colonel.</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Wilson held the attention of Roderick
-Barclugh by saying:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, sir, Congress has had so many hot-headed
-and rabid Democrats that the people
-of wealth and substance in the Colonies have
-dreaded the issue of the Revolution for fear
-that the rabble and ignorance of the country
-would rule,&mdash;in fact, I have no love for the so-called
-inherent rights of the people, sir.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But why are the influential people of substance
-encouraging the Revolution then, if they can see
-nothing except disorder and anarchy result therefrom?&#8221;
-was the inquisitive rejoinder of Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, sir, those New England delegates under<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_5" id="Page_5">[5]</a></span>
-Samuel Adams and the Southern delegates under
-Thomas Jefferson were so rabid that Robert
-FitzMaurice and myself and our party of conservatives
-in the Continental Congress were
-overwhelmed and compelled to sign the Declaration
-of Independence. We did so reluctantly
-and after a bitter contest, for the commercial and
-Quaker interests of Philadelphia opposed the
-declaration. If the commercial interests of our
-country could have the decision, there would
-have been no Declaration of Independence.
-We would have settled our differences amicably
-with King George, maintained our allegiance
-to the British Crown, and held the Colonies
-under the British Constitution,&#8221; was the dramatic
-response of the Philadelphia lawyer.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, and every one of you would bargain away
-your rights as free men for the sake of so-called
-commercial interests, which will breed a class
-of tyrants more potent than kings,&#8221; was the
-spirited retort of Miss Greydon, who had been
-an attentive listener to the doctrines of an advocate
-who, she knew, was paid for his opinions.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, well, at politics already! Why it seems,
-Mr. Barclugh, as though the Americans were
-born for politics,&mdash;even the ladies have their
-opinions,&#8221; laughingly remarked the host as he
-offered his arm to Mrs. Milling, and then turned
-to the guests with the words:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_6" id="Page_6">[6]</a></span>&#8220;James announces dinner.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The hostess escorted Mr. Barclugh to Mrs.
-Arnold for her dinner partner, and General
-Arnold to Miss Chew. Colonel Hamilton was
-selected to accompany Miss Greydon, and the
-Reverend Mr. White, Miss Logan. Mr. Wilson
-offered his arm to Miss Shippen and then Mr.
-Thomas Milling his to the Rector&#8217;s wife, Mrs.
-White. The hostess graciously took the arm of
-the eldest of the guests, Judge Shippen, and led
-the party to table in the spacious dining-hall.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Arnold at once put Roderick Barclugh
-at his ease by entering into a lively conversation.
-Her young and gay spirits shone out serenely
-as she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I do wish, Mr. Barclugh, that this horrid
-war were ended, so that we could once more
-live in peace and enjoy our homes and society.
-Do you not think some good man could convince
-the best Americans of the folly of their cause?
-Why, I believe I could if I were a man,&#8221; as she
-archly tossed her head smilingly toward her
-escort.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You could charm them into your way of
-thinking, madam, at all events. I believe seriously,
-however, much might be gained for society by
-such a course. Against such resources as the
-Bank of England controls, this war does seem<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_7" id="Page_7">[7]</a></span>
-a hopeless task,&#8221; concluded Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>At table the Reverend Mr. White invoked
-the divine blessing upon the assembled guests
-and prayed that &#8220;the havocs of war would cease
-by the intercession of the divine wisdom; that
-the mother country would be brought to a just
-realization of the needs of the Colonies; and that
-the Colonies would find their true welfare in the
-safety and protection of the British Constitution
-and laws,&#8221;&mdash;these were the sentiments of the
-Chaplain of Congress expressed in private.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. FitzMaurice watched Colonel Hamilton&#8217;s
-face to ascertain how these sentiments of her
-reverend brother affected one so close to the
-Commander-in-Chief, but seeing that the Colonel
-was very enthusiastic in paying his gallantries
-to the bevy of young ladies around him, she
-became convinced that the British Constitution
-had Hamilton&#8217;s good will.</p>
-
-<p>The hostess turned to Colonel Hamilton, however,
-and remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, Colonel, we know that you get to see
-the young ladies very seldom from your camp,
-but, come, do let us hear of the Commander-in-Chief,
-and what the news is about him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Indeed, madam, I beg your forbearance,&#8221;
-replied Hamilton, &#8220;General Washington is quite
-well, but he feels very much discouraged. He<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_8" id="Page_8">[8]</a></span>
-complains bitterly about the principal men of
-the Colonies being detained at home by private
-and Colonial affairs, so that the responsible
-positions of Congress have fallen into the hands
-of incapable and indifferent men. Everything
-drifts aimlessly along, while many of our able
-men retire from Congress in order to prosecute
-schemes for private gain instead of devoting
-their energies to the welfare of the nation.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Robert FitzMaurice took a lively interest in
-the last few remarks and spiritedly replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, I presume we ought to ruin ourselves
-for the benefit of an irresponsible government.
-Even though we gain our independence, the
-government will be dominated by the rabid Whigs
-in whom we can have no confidence. There
-will be no stability of government under such
-demagogues as Samuel Adams and Thomas
-Jefferson. There will be no sound financial
-system, nor anything for society to respect but
-the rag-tag and bob-tail descended from everywhere
-and kin to nobody.&#8221; As he concluded
-the last sally, everybody joined in a general
-laugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Where could we expect to find any <i>grandes
-dames</i> or any examples of gentlemen? We
-know too well already what would become of a
-nation ruled by shopkeepers and bushwhackers.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[9]</a></span>
-I can see no virtue in the so-called schemes of
-self-government; society could never submit to
-such indignities. We would have to go to England
-to escape from such a rabble,&#8221; was the bitter
-homily of Mrs. Arnold, as she spoke in well
-measured language, and showed the fire of her
-dark eyes, and the charms of her long lashes and
-beautiful neck.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Bravo, madam,&#8221; was the challenge of Mr.
-Wilson, the lawyer, as he lifted his wine-glass,
-and all the gentlemen followed to drink to the
-sentiments of General Arnold&#8217;s blushing bride.</p>
-
-<p>As the General drained his glass, he beamed
-with satisfaction; the attention paid his bride
-tickled the vanity of his nature.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am convinced,&#8221; remarked Roderick Barclugh,
-&#8220;that if all the ladies could so successfully convince
-their friends, the war would soon be over.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, and it will soon be over if Congress does
-not change for the better the treatment of the
-army,&#8221;&mdash;said Arnold, pointing to himself, while
-everybody laughed. &#8220;There is no gratitude for
-soldiers in a government by the people,&#8221; said
-Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You will receive the plaudits of a great people,
-as an heritage to your children, General,&#8221; slyly,
-with a chuckle, put in Judge Shippen, his father-in-law.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[10]</a></span>&#8220;Yes, but applause does not buy bread and
-butter and pay the bills, Judge,&#8221; was Arnold&#8217;s
-reply.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But patriots should restrict their needs of
-money for the sake of their country,&#8221; was the
-advice of the Reverend Mr. White, the Rector of
-St. Peter&#8217;s Church.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, but patriotism, like patience, ceases
-to be a virtue when one&#8217;s family must suffer
-ignominiously as a consequence,&#8221; was the rejoinder
-of the Commander of Philadelphia.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, my dear General,&#8221; said Miss Greydon,
-&#8220;what would our cause do if it were not for the
-sacrifices of our noble mothers, who say to their
-sons: &#8216;Take this Bible and keep it in your
-breast as your guide; care not for me. God
-will care for the brave and true; pursue your
-destiny and return not till the tyrant is driven
-from our shores,&#8217;&mdash;like the Spartan mother
-who said: &#8216;Come back with your shield or upon
-it.&#8217;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah, Miss Greydon,&#8221; said Arnold, &#8220;such
-sentiment is very fine, but very poor business.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ha, ha! that&#8217;s it, that&#8217;s it. There&#8217;s far
-too much sentiment in our ideas of government,&#8221;
-said the lawyer, Wilson. &#8220;Sentiment can never
-overcome Britain&#8217;s power and wealth.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Now that the dinner was well along, and Miss<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[11]</a></span>
-Greydon saw that if any one was to show loyalty
-to the cause of the Colonies at this gathering
-of choice aristocratic spirits, she must assume
-the task, thus she essayed to reply to the lawyer:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, Mr. Wilson, the day will be a very sad
-one for our government and for our countrymen
-when we can surrender our cardinal virtues of
-patriotism and self-denial in order to let personal
-gain shape the destiny of our government. If
-mere arms and money are more powerful than
-the ideas of freedom, of equality and of justice,
-then wealth and brute force will rule the world.
-But if every true American stands firmly for self-government
-and an independent system of finance
-and our own social relations, Britain can never
-conquer us. Our nation will prosper and put
-Britons to shame for the selfishness and audacity
-of their claims. Were I possessed of the powers
-of an orator, I would not rest until our Colonies
-were free to govern themselves in behalf of human
-rights&mdash;not wealth.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Everybody looked toward Mrs. Arnold, and
-those who knew her well expected an outburst
-of her fiery nature, but the hostess, feeling it
-was now time for the ladies to retire, arose and
-interposed very gracefully:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I think we had better retire in favor of the
-gentlemen, who can settle those questions of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[12]</a></span>
-state by means of wine and song.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>No sooner had the ladies gone, than the host
-said to the butler at his side:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;James, you will now bring in the &#8216;jolly
-mariner.&#8217;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>At once the head waiter appeared bearing a
-huge punch-bowl laden with a concoction,&mdash;the
-pride of the host. Besides slices of tropical
-fruits and a foundation of rare old Burgundy,
-it was made smooth with sugar and Jamaica rum.
-Then by way of a backbone to &#8220;stiffen&#8221; it a
-little, James had put in a good portion of <i>Cognac</i>.</p>
-
-<p>General Arnold had already drunk with everybody
-whom he could induce; he was just beginning
-to feel his importance when the &#8220;jolly mariner&#8221;
-arrived, and glasses were filled; then Arnold
-gave vent to the toast nearest his heart. He
-arose and proposed,</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Here&#8217;s success to privateering.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Standing, everybody drank deeply to this
-sentiment, for the host was enriching himself
-on it, and Arnold hoped to support his extravagance
-by it. The punch was so smooth that even
-the old heads desired another bumper.</p>
-
-<p>Old Thomas Milling, the head of the host&#8217;s
-trading-firm, was now beginning to feel rather
-mellow and when he reflected that privateering
-smacked of the gay sea-rover he sang a couple<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[13]</a></span>
-of stanzas of the old ballad:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;My name was Captain Kidd,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;When I sail&#8217;d, when I sail&#8217;d,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;My name was Captain Kidd,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;When I sail&#8217;d, when I sail&#8217;d,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;I roamed from sound to sound</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;And many a ship I found,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;That I sank or ran aground,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;When I sail&#8217;d, when I sail&#8217;d;</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;That I sank or ran aground,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;When I sail&#8217;d, when I sail&#8217;d.&#8221;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>&#8220;By George, that punch has the magic in it,
-Robert, to make Milling turn loose,&#8221; said Wilson.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Bravo, Milling.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Encore, encore.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ha, ha! We&#8217;ll have the next,&#8221; rang out a
-medley of voices.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;All&#8217;s well, gentlemen, if it pleases you,&#8221;
-continued the old merchant:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;My name was Captain Kidd,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;When I sail&#8217;d, when I sail&#8217;d,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;My name was Captain Kidd,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;When I sail&#8217;d, when I sail&#8217;d,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Farewell to young and old</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;All jolly seamen bold,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;You&#8217;re welcome to my gold,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;I must die, I must die.</div><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[14]</a></span>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;You&#8217;re welcome to my gold,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;I must die, I must die.&#8221;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>&#8220;Here&#8217;s to the gold, gentlemen, he says we&#8217;re
-welcome&mdash;hic&mdash;to it,&#8221; said Arnold as he extended
-a wobbling wine-glass.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Captain Kidd must have been a bold rover
-of the seas,&#8221; remarked Roderick Barclugh, &#8220;to
-have been commissioned by the British Admiralty
-to clear the seas of pirates and then to have
-turned to the plundering himself. I rather admire
-the audacity of character. His riches would
-have made him a great man if he had escaped
-the gallows, like many another before and since
-his time. The riches are what we must have,
-no matter so much how they come.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Hear, hear, gentlemen,&#8221; said Arnold, as
-he stupidly raised his wine-glass and drank
-again, &#8220;we <i>must</i> have the riches.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>At this moment the butler came quietly into
-the room and touching General Arnold on the
-arm, delivered a message.</p>
-
-<p>The Commander of Philadelphia took his
-leave, and everybody smiled as he made extra
-efforts to steady his steps out of the room.</p>
-
-<p>While the gentlemen were discussing privateers
-and the &#8220;jolly mariner,&#8221; the ladies had gone to
-the drawing-room to have coffee served.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. FitzMaurice by an opportune retirement<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[15]</a></span>
-of the ladies from the table had evaded an impending
-storm, for she had known Mrs. Arnold from
-girlhood, and saw that a conflict of sentiment
-between her and Miss Greydon was inevitable.
-As the hostess had a premonition of the impending
-clash, she thought best to have the scene among
-the ladies alone, for they all knew the hysterical
-temper of the General&#8217;s wife.</p>
-
-<p>As soon as the ladies had been seated at the
-tables for coffee, Mrs. Arnold&#8217;s ire began to gather
-headway.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I should think,&#8221; she said, &#8220;that examples
-of the Spartan woman were good enough for the
-common people, but for the gentry to give up
-their birth-rights and fortunes, and to sacrifice
-themselves and their future for a miserable system
-of self-government, such statements are vulgar and
-indecent. Why, just to think! General Arnold
-asked the Committee on Military Affairs and
-the Commander-in-Chief to be transferred to
-the command of West Point, and thus far they
-have ignored his request. Surely he deserves
-<i>some</i> honors.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, Mrs. Arnold, I believe the proper
-thing to do, entertaining such sentiments toward
-our principles of free government, instead of
-seeking West Point, that General Arnold ought
-to resign, or in fact join the other party,&#8221; flashed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[16]</a></span>
-from Miss Greydon&#8217;s ready tongue.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s too much. I&mdash;I&mdash;I can&#8217;t stand it.
-O General! O Papa! I must leave this room.
-Somebody, somebody better come here,&#8221; shrieked
-the General&#8217;s wife as the hostess led the unfortunate
-lady to the dressing-room, and sent for
-General Arnold.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[17]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER II</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bitterness</span> of feeling between the Tories and
-Whigs was mollified in Philadelphia by the
-gayety and social qualities of the French Minister.</p>
-
-<p>M. de la Luzerne had rare social tact. He
-flattered the Tories and dazzled the Whigs by
-fine dinners and balls to which all factions were
-invited. The <i>salon</i> of his residence was a favorite
-meeting-place. Political feuds and family jars
-were settled by the benign smiles and courtesy
-of the host and hostess. Times were stirring;
-the checker-board of war held sway in the drawing-room;
-the social ills of the body politic were cured
-by this representative of the French monarch,
-and the Revolution prospered.</p>
-
-<p>As the guests arrived, the liveried butler announced
-their names in stentorian tones and
-Mollie Greydon and her father, Dr. Greydon,
-entered when the music was starting for the
-cotillion. Roderick Barclugh met Mollie as she
-came down the staircase, and announced to her
-that she was to be his partner since her name by
-lot fell to him.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;May I have the pleasure of dancing with
-you this evening, Miss Greydon?&#8221; Barclugh<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[18]</a></span>
-asked her.</p>
-
-<p>She had taken a parting glance in the mirror.
-Her reflected <i>pompadour</i>, ribbons, and the lace
-handkerchief around her sloping white shoulders
-satisfied her. Her bodice was square-cut and
-her head, which was stately, poised on a well-rounded
-neck, added dignity to her well-formed
-figure. When she appeared on the staircase
-and approached Roderick Barclugh with a firm
-but elastic step she felt perfectly calm and comfortably
-gowned.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; replied Mollie
-when asked to dance the cotillion, &#8220;I shall deem
-it an honor.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>She took her partner&#8217;s arm and bowed to Alexander
-Hamilton, General Washington&#8217;s aide.
-He was waiting to invite Mrs. Arnold for the
-cotillion. Roderick Barclugh&#8217;s pulse beat fast
-with delight, when he stepped into the ball-room,
-filled with America&#8217;s choicest spirits. They swiftly
-passed among the couples, seated in a semicircle,
-waiting for the leader to start the dancing; then
-they sat down, and he began to talk to his beautiful
-partner.</p>
-
-<p>Anne Milling, herself a belle, ran over to Mollie
-and whispered,</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are fortunate in your lot for a partner.
-He is simply grand.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[19]</a></span>Comte de Noailles was the leader of the
-cotillion, and his selection of figures and favors
-was both bold and unique. His art had been
-learned at the French Court, and the Colonists
-went into ecstacies over his innovations.</p>
-
-<p>Both Mollie and Mrs. Arnold were dancing
-in the first figure which was a complicated affair
-requiring eight couples. Mrs. Arnold was standing
-with her partner, Colonel Hamilton, watching
-the others when she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Just look at those eyes of Mr. Barclugh,&#8221;&mdash;and
-she gave her head a saucy toss,&mdash;&#8220;he is
-simply devouring that young Quakeress.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you know, my dear Madam,&#8221; said the
-Colonel, &#8220;Miss Greydon has had a beautiful
-life at Dorminghurst. She has cultivated the
-classics and is gifted as a linguist. Those accomplishments
-along with her personal charms are
-reflected in every movement of her form, which
-is beautiful.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, Colonel, I am surprised to have you
-express yourself so enthusiastically over that
-young prodigy. She is too ordinary for me.
-She makes a companion of a young Indian maiden
-who lives on her father&#8217;s estate. I believe her
-name is <i>Segwuna</i> and she has much influence
-over Mollie. She also has ideas about the rights
-of the people. So there! What can you expect?<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[20]</a></span>
-She knits for the soldiers, and attends the dairy
-at Dorminghurst for her mother!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now! Now! Madam Arnold, you do not
-feel ungrateful&mdash;&#8221; Hamilton began.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;For my life, I can not see what Mr. Barclugh
-can see in a girl of her tastes!&#8221; interrupted the
-General&#8217;s wife.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But,&#8221; argued the Colonel, &#8220;Mr. Barclugh
-has seen the jaded life of rouge and power and
-<i>effete ennui</i> in Paris and this young, beautiful
-and surprising belle of our Colonies appeals
-to him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, Colonel, you must be in love yourself,&#8221;
-said Mrs. Arnold archly; &#8220;men are such untutored
-creatures.&#8221; She laughed heartily.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;<i>Salut de la Court!</i>&#8221; called Comte de
-Noailles, the leader.</p>
-
-<p>The dancers began the merry round which
-wound up with Mrs. Arnold being in the <i>promenade</i>
-with Roderick Barclugh, and Colonel Hamilton
-with Mollie Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You have a fine partner, Miss Greydon,&#8221;
-remarked Hamilton.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Really, do you think so?&#8221; asked Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;All the ladies are in ecstacies over him. It
-is a new face and a title that attract.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You misunderstand me then,&#8221; said Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you are the exception that proves the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[21]</a></span>
-rule,&#8221; enjoined the Colonel, who was handsome
-in his gay uniform.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Are men the infallible judges?&#8221; parried Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;When it comes to beauty,&#8221; replied the Colonel
-gayly.</p>
-
-<p>The figure changed and Mollie found herself
-swinging in the arms of Roderick Barclugh and
-out of breath she sat down with a swirl of satin
-skirts that showed a dainty slipper.</p>
-
-<p>Now Colonel Hamilton and Mrs. Arnold had
-a chance for a <i>tete-a-tete</i> as she sat down with
-a heaving breast which gave effect to her low-cut
-corsage of black velvet. Her white hand
-held a dainty fan which she used vigorously
-as she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I must tell you something about Roderick
-Barclugh. He will some day have a title, and he
-is seeking his fortune in privateering. He is
-engaged in this business along with FitzMaurice
-and Milling, and has twenty thousand pounds
-sterling to his credit with them.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, how do you happen to know so much
-about him,&#8221; asked the Colonel.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold told me. They have some
-business ventures in privateering together. You
-know, we do not get enough from Congress
-for our station.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very true, Madam, but your lot is cast with<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[22]</a></span>
-a man of arms and he must take the fortunes
-of war,&#8221; said Alexander Hamilton sternly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, Colonel, you are so severe!&#8221; exclaimed
-the General&#8217;s wife as John Milling came up
-and favored her with the next figure in the cotillion.</p>
-
-<p>Little did Mollie and Barclugh know that they
-were the observed of all observers in the ball-room.
-The French Minister came up to them
-and shook his finger slyly at Barclugh and said:
-&#8220;<i>Une fille par excellence de la belle France</i>.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh colored slightly and rose to give the
-host a chance to speak to Mollie and bowed very
-low. He then made his way to the side of Madam
-Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This is so sweet of you, <i>ma chere</i>, to grace
-our assembly with your presence,&#8221; smilingly
-remarked the fat and jolly minister, while rubbing
-his hands together nervously. &#8220;My compliments
-to your mama,&#8221; continued the diplomat, &#8220;but
-look out and do not lose your heart to my countryman,
-Mr. Barclugh. He is very gay, very gay.&#8221;
-He then passed on to General Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No dancing for you, <i>mon cher general</i>, eh?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;<i>Certainment! Certainment!</i>&#8221; replied the diplomat
-as the General pointed to his wounded knee,
-a relic of Saratoga.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie now had a chance to pause for a few
-minutes from the gay whirl of the dance, but<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[23]</a></span>
-she wished that she had never been allowed
-the opportunity. She grew pale as she saw
-Roderick Barclugh talking with Mrs. Arnold
-in a confidential manner. There was just one
-nod of her head that spoke volumes to Mollie.
-Hot and cold tremors coursed through her veins,
-for she could not fathom Mrs. Arnold, therefore
-she was a mystery to her and Mollie did not like
-her.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Is it Tuesday, then?&#8221; queried Mrs. Arnold
-in a voice above the music of the dance.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Tuesday,&#8221; nodded Barclugh in reply, just
-loud enough for Mollie to hear it.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Pardon me, Miss Mollie,&#8221; came from Barclugh
-as he took his seat, &#8220;I was just making an appointment
-to ride out with the Commandant and his
-wife next Tuesday.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>She made no reply, but looked displeased.</p>
-
-<p>The intermission for refreshments ensued, and
-instead of going directly to the tables where
-the coffee and chocolate were served, Barclugh
-and Mollie continued their <i>tete-a-tete</i>.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I missed your presence so much at Dorminghurst
-when we had our last tea party, Mr.
-Barclugh,&#8221; said Mollie with much emphasis.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am flattered, Miss Greydon,&#8221; was all Barclugh
-could reply. His manner was agitated.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh did not know why this mere girl<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[24]</a></span>
-should have such an influence upon him. She
-was a surprise to his soul. Used to the artificial
-manners of the French Court he could not believe
-his own eyes when he beheld such grace of person,
-stately courtesy and dignity in any living being
-as the one before him.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, you know, I do not give flattery,&#8221; flashed
-from the pretty lips.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Maybe, if I stayed away from your tea party
-you would not care for that?&#8221; queried Barclugh
-with intensity in his voice.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah, but you know that I said &#8216;I missed you,&#8217;&#8221;
-answered Mollie with a merry glance over the
-top of her fan.</p>
-
-<p>At this juncture the Comte de Noailles happened
-along and urged on the dancers:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Here! Here! We need you. Get your partners
-for the country reel.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh and Mollie stopped their confidences
-and laughed heartily at each other as they hurried
-to the refreshment table and returned with glee
-for the reel.</p>
-
-<p>The Comte danced with Anne Milling and
-led the couples out into the middle of the floor.
-Eight couples faced each other and the reel
-began.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;First couple forward and back!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Second couple the same!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[25]</a></span>The young now had their chance and
-the dowagers and the old macaronis filled up
-the ball-room and looked on with zest and zeal.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Arnold while dancing with her partner,
-Colonel Hamilton, could not keep her eyes from
-Roderick Barclugh and Mollie. She was simply
-desperate to think that her sister, Bessie, did not
-have Barclugh for her evening&#8217;s partner. She
-watched the expression on Barclugh&#8217;s face as
-he bowed and swung in the changes of the dance,
-and she was so preoccupied that when the Comte
-called:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;First couple up and down the center!&#8221;&mdash;she
-did not recognize her partner&#8217;s bow until in self-defense
-Colonel Hamilton said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Pardon me, Madam!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Startled with her inattention she blushed guiltily
-and took the proffered hand of Colonel Hamilton
-and promenaded up and down between the
-lines to the rhythm of the violins and the clapping
-of hands.</p>
-
-<p>As the turn for Mollie and Barclugh came, it
-was noticeable to all how Barclugh beamed with
-pride as he led Mollie, with her hand raised high,
-and in dainty step passed between the merry
-dancers. He bowed deferentially as they turned
-to retrace their steps. Mollie looked all aglow
-as she stood <i>vis-a-vis</i> to Barclugh. There was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[26]</a></span>
-intoxication in her manner, her face was illumined
-with success, but no one recognized this triumph
-of Mollie Greydon with such envy as Mrs. Arnold.
-She could not bear to think Barclugh was lost
-from <i>her</i> influence.</p>
-
-<p>The reel concluded with the Comte bowing
-and courtesying to the onlookers as they applauded.
-He gave the call for the last figure:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;All join hands forward and back!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Salute!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Swing!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh swung his partner with an abandon
-that Mollie could not resist, and then escorted
-her to Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>When Mollie had seated herself he finished the evening’s pleasure by
-saying to her:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The dance is the language of love.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[27]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER III</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">On the</span> morning after the assembly Barclugh
-awoke as though from a dream. After leaving
-the French Minister&#8217;s mansion he went to his
-bachelor&#8217;s quarters on Front Street and sat in
-his chair trying to dispel the pictures of Mollie
-Greydon. Reason as he might&mdash;that she was
-a mere girl and he a man of the world, and he
-ought not to allow his fancy to dwell upon affairs
-of his heart when he had sterner duties to perform&mdash;still
-the image of that being who had awakened
-a new life for him clung to his brain and he could
-not forget it. It gave him no rest.</p>
-
-<p>But the morning of the following Thursday
-when he was to see her again, he bounded out of
-bed and felt as though he could not wait for the
-hour to arrive. To take the carriage to Dorminghurst
-was his overpowering desire.</p>
-
-<p>The old Colonial mansion of Dorminghurst
-had been the scene of many brilliant receptions;
-but this one, when Mollie felt that her fate was
-to be settled, seemed of far-reaching influence.
-The servants arranged the china and the tea-urn
-on a round mahogany table in the center
-of the drawing-room. Tables and chairs arranged<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[28]</a></span>
-for groups of ladies and gentlemen to sit around
-and sup their tea and gossip, were placed in the
-corners of the large room. Mollie was taking
-a last look at her gown when she heard the first
-carriage rattle along the roadway and came
-down the grand staircase to take her place with
-her parents.</p>
-
-<p>The Greydons held a position of unquestionable
-influence in the upper society of Philadelphia.
-James Greydon, Mollie&#8217;s grandfather, had been
-Secretary of William Penn, the founder; then
-deputy Governor, then executor of Penn&#8217;s vast
-landed estate. Consequently, the Greydons were
-lordly proprietors, for the thrifty grandfather
-had bought his lands from the Indians. Thus
-a card for a reception at Dorminghurst became
-almost a command.</p>
-
-<p>On this serene afternoon in May the broad
-avenue of hemlocks seemed more beautiful than
-ever. The liveried equipages of the FitzMaurices,
-the Millings, the Redmans, the Binghams, the
-Adamses, the Chews, the Carrolls, the Pinckneys,
-the Shippens, the Peterses, the Arnolds came
-rolling up to the pillared entrance and gay guests
-alighted, passed hurriedly to the <i>boudoirs</i> and
-came down to greet Dr. and Mrs. Greydon, and
-not the least,&mdash;Miss Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>That young lady was in an anxious mood.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[29]</a></span>
-She greeted each arrival in a very sweet and
-cordial manner, but she cast constant glances
-out into the arched hallway to see if Roderick
-Barclugh were among the latest arrivals. She
-eagerly scanned every face and at last saw him
-come with James Wilson, the lawyer.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie watched him ascend the curved staircase
-on one side and return with the line of guests
-on the other. He was fashionably dressed in his
-powdered wig and queue and his shining buckles
-and lace frills. No gentlemen present bore a
-more distinguished appearance than Roderick
-Barclugh. She watched him shake the hand
-of her father and her mother, and, when her turn
-came, she offered her hand with delight in her
-eyes as she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am so glad that you remembered my special
-invitation.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>There was a slight flush in her cheeks, and she
-knew that Barclugh approved of her gown and
-her hair by the satisfied glances that his eyes made.
-He looked into her eyes as he said softly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This is a great pleasure, to see you again.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh bowed profoundly and
-passed among the guests. He was in the midst
-of a group who were gossiping about the Arnolds.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What do you think, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; asked
-Anne Milling, approaching Barclugh in her most<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[30]</a></span>
-bewitching manner, &#8220;the court-martial of General
-Arnold has found him guilty of misconduct
-in his office as Commander of Philadelphia and
-General Washington has been ordered to make
-a public reprimand. The dear, brave General!
-He has been made to endure more than he can
-stand. Don&#8217;t you think so, Mr. Barclugh?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold surely is brave, but has he
-not been extravagant?&#8221; was Barclugh&#8217;s reply
-in a tone indicating his aversion to the subject.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have little sympathy with him as he has
-become very imperious and overbearing of late,
-since he married Peggy Shippen. He did not
-have the fortune or the position in society to
-marry such an ambitious girl as Margaret; she
-needed a baronet,&#8221; volunteered Mrs. FitzMaurice,
-who had the faculty of speaking her mind.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It is a question which one has the most ambition,
-Mrs. Arnold or the General, since they
-have moved into their new country home, &#8216;Mount
-Pleasant&#8217; on the Schuylkill. Have you attended
-any of their gorgeous entertainments? No
-wonder his ambition runs away with him. They
-both love luxury and they need money,&#8221; chimed
-in Sally Redman, who loved to have people
-realize that she knew a few things about the gay
-world.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Let me whisper something. It must never<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[31]</a></span>
-be repeated. The French Minister refused
-General Arnold a loan. I have it from very
-direct sources,&#8221; volunteered Charles Bingham.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Did he go to the French Minister himself?&#8221;
-queried Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; replied Bingham, and the whole group
-laughed heartily.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Hush! Here they come now,&#8221; whispered
-Anne Milling as she gave Mr. Bingham a touch
-on his arm.</p>
-
-<p>The General and his wife came up arm in arm,
-all smiles when the group just referring to them
-turned and greeted the Commander of Philadelphia
-and his wife most cordially:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, how do you do, General? How do
-you do, Peggy, my dear? I am so glad to see
-you,&#8221; said Mrs. FitzMaurice in her sweetest
-tones and with a smile for both of them.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Arnold at once addressed herself to
-Roderick Barclugh and the General to M. de la
-Luzerne, who had just joined the group.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I hope that we may see you out to &#8216;Mount
-Pleasant&#8217; very soon, Mr. Barclugh. My sister,
-Bessie, is now visiting me and it would give us
-the greatest pleasure to see you. Tuesdays are
-our days. Then, I must tell you&#8221;&mdash;in her most
-pleasing tones&mdash;&#8220;the General has taken a very
-great interest in you of late.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[32]</a></span>&#8220;I thank you, Madam; it will be not your
-pleasure alone, but mine.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>In times of war very little of the drawing-room
-satisfied the men of affairs; so, when the ladies
-and the macaronis were fairly aglow with gossip
-over the tea-cups, John Adams, Dr. Greydon
-and Charles Thompson found themselves together
-in the doctor&#8217;s office and began to discuss
-serious affairs over their pipes and mugs of home
-ale.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;By thunder! That trading house of Milling
-and FitzMaurice brought home a fat prize,
-William,&#8221; remarked Charles Thompson. &#8220;One
-of their privateers secured a British ship worth
-eighty thousand pounds sterling.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Is it possible? No wonder they can live
-in luxury. They are growing fat out of the war.
-That one prize would pay back one half that they
-have loaned to Congress,&#8221; continued John Adams.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I always was opposed to war on general
-principles,&#8221; argued Dr. Greydon, &#8220;but if we
-must fight, all right. Yet, when private individuals
-can go out on the high seas and take other private
-individuals&#8217; substance it seems like licensed
-robbery.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I venture to say riches thus gained will never
-profit the gainer. Robert FitzMaurice has made
-fabulous riches out of his piratical enterprise<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[33]</a></span>
-but he will lose it all, some day,&#8221; reasoned the
-Secretary of Congress.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Heigho there!&#8221; exclaimed John Adams, &#8220;do
-you know that FitzMaurice and Milling are now
-planning to start a bank and to do all the financing
-for Congress? They want a charter.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s fine,&#8221; began Dr. Greydon. &#8220;First,
-Congress grants letters of Marque and Reprisal
-to these enterprising merchants, in order for
-them to hold up their neighbors&#8217; ships and rob
-them; now, when they grow rich out of the war,
-we will license them to hold our hands when they
-can go into <i>our</i> pockets and rob <i>us</i>. Oh! That&#8217;s
-a fine scheme to throttle our war. They could
-tell us then to lay down our arms if the bank
-was not pleased. Never let us get into the clutches
-of these financiers. The power of the purse
-must always belong to Congress, the representatives
-of the people.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Thus spoke Dr. Greydon, and then Charles
-Thompson added:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The money of our Congress maybe depreciated,
-but if the people of our country accept it, which
-the patriots do&mdash;maybe the Tories do not&mdash;we
-will prosper; but if we give ourselves into the
-hands of the bank, they would take nothing
-but specie for payment and we would be paralyzed.
-We could do nothing but surrender.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[34]</a></span>&#8220;Here! Here! William, we are forgetting
-our ladies,&#8221; said John Adams, and they arose
-and joined the guests in the drawing-room.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie was helping her mother serve the tea;
-the guests were seated at the tables; but she
-did not lose sight of Barclugh. Although the
-large drawing-room and the library were thronged
-with guests, she could not let him out of her
-sight. Members of Congress, generals, their
-sons and daughters, and French diplomats
-thronged the rooms but they soon began to depart.</p>
-
-<p>At the first opportunity Barclugh left his tea-cup
-and found his way to the side of Mollie.
-She turned and said spiritedly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You must miss your gay society in Paris,
-Mr. Barclugh? They must be so different from
-our society? I would be delighted to travel
-abroad again; I was so young when papa took
-me to England.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Society is very much the same the world
-over,&#8221; answered Barclugh,&mdash;&#8220;so insincere.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Are all people insincere, Mr. Barclugh?&#8221;
-returned Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;By no means. There is one whom I know
-to be sincere.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_034fp.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-
-<p class="caption">Mollie Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, do you really, Mr. Barclugh, enjoy your
-sojourn in America?&#8221; insisted Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I would leave to-morrow if it were not for<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[35]</a></span>
-the <i>tete-a-tetes</i> that I have with one whom I
-meet too seldom.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<p>&#8220;That is exasperating, Mr. Barclugh. Who
-can it be? Is it Mrs. Arnold?&#8221; sallied Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh! no! no! She is too imperious. Can
-you not guess?&#8221; and Barclugh looked so appealingly
-into Mollie&#8217;s eyes that her pulse seemed
-to cease.</p>
-
-<p>She grew pale and could scarcely venture a
-reply.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I would not dare to guess,&#8221; she said softly,
-&#8220;for fear that I might be mistaken.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Secretary of Congress, Charles Thompson,
-came up to Mollie at this juncture to bid her
-good-bye and she was drawn into the duties of
-bidding the guests farewell; Roderick Barclugh
-left Dorminghurst that afternoon, determined
-to win the heart of Mollie Greydon; but little
-did he know what stirring events would intervene
-before he could offer himself to the one he loved.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[36]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">
-CHAPTER IV</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">&#8220;That game,</span> Charles, last night, upset our
-plans, and we must recoup our fortunes from
-government,&#8221; suggested young Lord Carlisle
-bitterly, on the morning after he had lost ten
-thousand pounds sterling at a single cast at hazard
-in Brooks&#8217; Club.</p>
-
-<p>He was addressing his two cronies, Charles
-Fox and George Selwyn. Both were members
-of Parliament and included within the inner
-Cabinet and Councils of the government of Lord
-North. Both were powerful in the set that
-obtained favors (for the chosen few) from the
-monarch, George III.</p>
-
-<p>In order that no one might observe them, the
-three were alighting from the chariot of Lord
-Carlisle and entering the &#8220;Old Cock&#8221; Tavern,
-a resort for literary drudges and solicitors of
-Temple Court. They entered at the side entrance
-in Apollo Court, just off Fleet Street. They
-had come directly from the gaming-table, dejected
-and desperate from heavy loss, to a place where
-they could retire securely to one of the cosy
-corners for breakfast and repose.</p>
-
-<p>Having been all night in the great room at<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[37]</a></span>
-Brooks&#8217;, nerved to high tension at the hazard of
-great stakes, this sorry set of cronies sought refreshment
-and a reckoning of their shattered fortunes.
-One of those reposeful havens for the &#8220;weary
-and heavy laden,&#8221; in old London&#8217;s jaded life,
-now appealed to these gaming spirits and leaders
-of government.</p>
-
-<p>The &#8220;Old Cock&#8221; boasted of a respectable antiquity
-even at this time, 1777. The old gossip, Samuel
-Pepys, had graced its haunts in the time of the
-Stuarts; it survived the ravages of the Plague,
-and even the great fire of Old London; the entrance
-was a passageway that passed a flight of stairs
-and a bar into a large, well-lighted coffee-room.
-Skylights furnished air and sunshine whenever
-London could lay claim to the latter. Bright
-sea-sand glistened on the faultless floor. Rows
-of mahogany boxes, formed by high-backed seats
-on three sides and open toward the center, surrounded
-the entire room, except where the huge
-fireplace added good cheer in its restful, blazing
-wood.</p>
-
-<p>In one of these boxes a party could be quite
-secluded. The tops of the settles were higher
-than one&#8217;s head and a bandy-legged table of
-mahogany sat between the benches. The mantel
-of the fireplace was massive oak, carved after
-the fashion of the Elizabethan age, and the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[38]</a></span>
-atmosphere of the place was presided over by
-a heroic representation of an &#8220;Old Cock&#8221; perched
-high at the farther end in the act of hailing the
-morn.</p>
-
-<p>Noted for its wine and for those &#8220;who knew
-what was good and could afford to pay for it,&#8221;
-the &#8220;Old Cock&#8221; was justly celebrated for the
-solace within its walls.</p>
-
-<p>Life swirled in Old London, around the young
-bloods at Brooks&#8217;. The great room where hazard
-ran riot beheld noted encounters between Fox,
-March, Burgoyne, Carlisle, Rodney and Selwyn.
-These revels afforded gossip in coffee-houses,
-taverns and drawing-rooms. Many a bottle of
-good, old port tickled the cockles of a Londoner&#8217;s
-heart, while Fox&#8217;s debts, Carlisle&#8217;s losses and
-Selwyn&#8217;s witticisms afforded old London-town
-an excuse to gossip about people to one&#8217;s heart&#8217;s
-content. A reckoning, however, was sure to
-come. No bulls and bears were in existence
-then, but their progenitors revelled in high play
-at the club.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Charles,&#8221; began Carlisle in a cozy nook of
-the &#8220;Old Cock,&#8221; &#8220;you know that Burgoyne&#8217;s
-return from his disaster affects our situation
-most seriously. What can be done to meet
-our disappointments? If Burgoyne had simply
-reached New York, the King would have elevated<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[39]</a></span>
-him to the vacant peerage of S&mdash;&mdash; as was
-promised us; and Parliament would have voted
-him one hundred thousand pounds sterling so
-that he could have paid me his debt of twenty-five
-thousand pounds.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Fox, who had been in Lord North&#8217;s cabinet,
-and as Junior Lord of the Treasury had opposed
-the estrangement of the Colonies, foresaw the
-disaster in war as carried on by Lord North.
-His powerful influences were directed to stop
-the war more by diplomacy than by force. But
-his gambling proclivities kept all of his friends
-in jeopardy. Now something must be done
-to stop the disastrous war and at the same stroke
-recoup the waning fortunes of himself and his
-cronies.</p>
-
-<p>Therefore, turning to his two friends in distress,
-he mildly argued:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well Carlisle, I shall go to my friend, Mr.
-Prince, Governor of the Corporation of the
-Bank of England, and ask him to insist with
-that old fool, Lord North, that if our soldiers
-can not whip the Colonists, we must <i>buy</i> the
-leaders. We can appoint a commission with
-yourself, Carlisle, at its head to go to America
-and settle the conflict with a <i>coup d&#8217;etat</i>.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Selwyn listened most eagerly to whatever
-Charles advised at all times, but now he smiled<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[40]</a></span>
-graciously as he exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Zounds! that&#8217;s good! My Lord, if you once
-get to America to show your bags of gold to the
-hungry dogs, the woods will ring with the yelps
-of the hungry pack. They would give up the
-chase and devour the bones that you might throw
-to them,&#8221; exclaimed Selwyn, who sat in the corner
-sipping his well-brewed coffee.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Such a stroke,&#8221; continued Selwyn, lazily,
-&#8220;to win the Colonies, would bring us the King&#8217;s
-favor and two hundred thousand pounds sterling
-by Parliament, my Lord; and we would once
-more recoup our fortunes. Then Charles could
-satisfy the Shylocks and kick them down the
-stairs.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>While these gentlemen of plots on the government
-exchequer were scheming in their corner,
-the rest of the coffee-room of the old tavern was
-humming with groups of customers, who were
-drinking, smoking, and eating to their hearts&#8217;
-content.</p>
-
-<p>Lingering over tankards of ale, or puffing at
-long pipes of tobacco, tables were surrounded
-by wise-visaged solicitors discussing the possible
-phases of the trial of the Duchess of Kingsley,
-who was on trial for bigamy.</p>
-
-<p>Having married, clandestinely, the second son
-of Lord Ker, and the marriage being disowned,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[41]</a></span>
-the Duchess had lived publicly with the Duke
-of Kingsley, and finally married him during
-Mr. Ker&#8217;s lifetime. But at the death of the Duke,
-proceedings were instituted by which she was
-found guilty of the crime charged, and thus
-lost all the property left her by the Duke. If
-such subjects did not afford gossip at the coffee-houses
-others did.</p>
-
-<p>In one corner were the literary characters,
-among whom was Dr. Johnson, and, of course,
-his friend Boswell,&mdash;surrounded by a company
-of satellites, all of whom paid court to the old
-autocrat, the leader of all criticism, and the
-arbiter of all opinions on the passing literary
-productions.</p>
-
-<p>Oh, how the &#8220;old growler&#8221; delighted in a
-pint of port! When his soul grew mellow how
-that charmed circle delighted to hear him repeat
-for the five hundredth time those favorite lines
-from rare old Ben Jonson:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Wine, it is the milk of Venus,</div>
-<div class="center">* &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; *</div>
-<div class="verse">That cheers the brains, makes wit the quicker,</div>
-<div class="verse">Pays all debts, cures all diseases,</div>
-<div class="verse">And at once three senses pleases.&#8221;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>Selwyn was a great admirer of Fox, and was
-one of his life-long friends, but a courtier first
-and last.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[42]</a></span>His friendship for Lord Carlisle also was of
-the most tender nature. He stood between
-his two friends as the adviser of Carlisle and the
-guardian of Fox. The latter was a brilliant politician,
-and a passionate gamester, who needed
-the good offices of a diplomat like Selwyn.</p>
-
-<p>Yet Selwyn&#8217;s most concern was to keep Fox
-within a sphere of usefulness, in order that Fox
-could pay back to Carlisle money that was loaned
-at the gaming-table. The interests of the
-three were so involved that one had to maintain
-the other in order to preserve himself; they repeated
-the story of Cæsar and Pompey.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have the scheme,&#8221; ejaculated Selwyn, who
-was by this time growing enthusiastic over the
-idea of stopping the American War with the
-English valor that wins their battles when bayonets
-fail. &#8220;I am acquainted with a young man who
-is the secret agent of the Bank of England in France
-and has brought us the innermost information
-from the French Court by reason of his skill
-as a diplomat, and his pretended friendship for
-the American cause.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He is a personal friend of Dr. Franklin.
-In America he could be recognized as a supporter
-of the cause of independence while he kept your
-Commission informed as to the weakness within
-the American ranks.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[43]</a></span>&#8220;You could induce him,&#8221; continued Selwyn
-spiritedly, &#8220;to undertake the mission by promising
-the highest position, that of Viceroy in the
-Colonies. You could also offer a peerage and
-vast landed estates in America for his success.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No man could resist such inducements,&#8221;
-concluded Carlisle, as he drank in the plans
-with evident satisfaction.</p>
-
-<p>Fox sat there unconcerned as to details, but
-awakening out of a reverie on last night&#8217;s game
-remarked to Selwyn:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;George, I am agreed. You talk well, but
-what is the man&#8217;s name?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As a matter of fact, Fox did not have so much
-concern about the Colonies, as he did about the
-vast sum of money that he owed Carlisle. He
-was ready for any expedient to pacify his creditor
-and give some excuse to put off demands on his
-depleted fortunes.</p>
-
-<p>If Carlisle should succeed in retaining the
-Colonies within the empire, and at the same time
-receive great personal treasures from the government,
-Fox&#8217;s personal obligations would be cancelled
-and a disastrous war would be ended.</p>
-
-<p>Selwyn, replying to Fox&#8217;s question, said persuasively:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;His name, my dear Charles, is Roderick
-Barclugh, but for purposes of state it must be<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[44]</a></span>
-withheld until the plans are working. If you are
-agreed you can submit your plan to the King
-through the bank. I am sure that the King
-will take up your ideas as his own. Then he has
-to listen to those people that control his purse-strings,
-anyway.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle, young and ambitious to recoup
-his severe losses, arose from the breakfast and
-said decisively:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, the plan is well conceived. If
-it fails to subdue the rebels, my name will sink to
-the depths of ignominy; but if it succeeds, I shall
-have the honor of serving my King as well as
-Warren Hastings at all events.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Whereupon the three plotters departed for
-their lodgings, to be ready for the game at Brooks&#8217;
-that night.</p>
-
-<p>Selwyn, the diplomat of the trio, set the plans
-to working. He interviewed Mr. Prince, the
-Governor of the Bank of England, who consented
-to influence the King.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[45]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER V</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">&#8220;Your Majesty,</span> I am informed that the
-French monarch has decided to recognize the
-independence of the Americans and put all the
-resources of France against Great Britain.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Whence comes your information, Mr. Prince?&#8221;
-asked George III, as he sat in his private study
-of St. James&#8217;s, October, 1777.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Your Majesty, the secret service of the Bank
-of England has kept Roderick Barclugh in the
-French Court. He is on terms of intimacy
-with Louis XVI. He associates with Benjamin
-Franklin and the Colonial party; he keeps us
-informed as to every phase of their affairs.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>George III rubbed his hands in each other
-and looked impatient but gracious, yet his eyes
-had an anxious gleam as he nervously asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Is the recognition of the independence of
-the Colonies possible and has it come at last?
-What shall we do about it then, Mr. Prince?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There is but one way to reconcile the Americans,
-since Burgoyne&#8217;s surrender, your Majesty,&#8221;
-replied the Bank Governor. &#8220;We must convince
-the leaders of the army and the men of substance
-in the Colonies, that a long-drawn-out war will<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[46]</a></span>
-ruin the country&mdash;that the return of peace will
-establish commerce and prosperity; and that
-allegiance to your Majesty&#8217;s person and crown
-will give the protection that a young commonwealth
-needs.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, very well, sir, but what means
-are you going to use to convince these rebels?&#8221;
-queried the monarch, impatiently, as he began
-to comprehend the undertaking that began to
-develop.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Not by warlike means, your Majesty, which
-has cost your exchequer twenty thousand pounds
-sterling for each and every rebel so far killed,
-but by the most subtle subjection&mdash;that of diplomacy
-and finance,&#8221; replied Mr. Prince (who
-knew that the King had used this policy to carry
-his desires through Parliament).</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah, that is good,&#8221; exclaimed the King. &#8220;But
-whom can we trust with such a delicate mission?
-I have learned to depend upon the wisdom of
-your money, but not upon persons. Can you
-lay a plan that will accomplish the result? I
-have so few men of the genius that you display,
-Mr. Prince.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Prince now had the ear of the monarch,
-and as George III showed his abject helplessness,
-the holder of England&#8217;s purse-strings took advantage
-of the situation to carry out the plot planned<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[47]</a></span>
-in the &#8220;Old Cock&#8221; Tavern:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Your Majesty, we must send a Commission
-to treat with the Colonists on the spot, when we
-have turned the men of substance to a desire
-for peace. We must send a skilled diplomat
-among the Colonists, who will keep us informed
-as to what the Colonists will do for peace if we
-were to grant all their demands except independence.
-This undertaking will be dangerous and
-delicate. Our agent must gain the confidence
-of the leaders within the rebel lines. He must
-be one who can go without the least suspicion.
-If he succeeds we must reward him by making
-him Viceroy (an echo of the conspirators in the &#8216;Old
-Cock&#8217; Tavern) and by granting him a peerage
-and a landed estate befitting his dignity of office.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Agreed, Mr. Prince, but whom can you
-recommend for such delicate commissions?&#8221;
-asked the King, as he grew enthusiastic over
-the plot, for George III loved intrigue.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah!&#8221; exclaimed &#8220;the arbiter of the power
-of the purse&#8221; (the one great security of the rights
-of Englishmen), as he bowed very low to the
-monarch:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;May it please your Majesty to entrust your
-humble servant with so much privilege as to name
-the one who is to save your Colonies. There
-is no one that will respect your royal will with<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[48]</a></span>
-as much diligence as your faithful diplomat,
-Roderick Barclugh. Then for the commissioner
-to conclude your terms of peace, I would humbly
-beg that you entrust such matters of importance
-to your Lord Carlisle.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Excellent! Excellent! Sir,&#8221; exclaimed the
-King, &#8220;but where are these gentlemen? Command
-them into my presence. My plans shall
-be carried out at once. All that was needed
-was to have a suggestion, for these have always
-been my ideas, I now stand firmly on this idea
-since you have seconded me; I have always stood
-for it; England shall not lose her Colonies. I
-am not to be outdone by the French. Where are
-these gentlemen, sir?&#8221; asked the subtle monarch
-of the President of the Bank of England.</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Prince bowed and left the King, for he
-knew his character so well that there was nothing
-more for him to do. He had carried his plans,
-although His Majesty had finally claimed them
-as his own.</p>
-
-<p>However, when the King asked for Roderick
-Barclugh and Lord Carlisle, these worthy gentlemen
-were close at hand (not by accident) but
-by means of the finesse of the worthy George
-Selwyn, who was a courtier of no mean order.
-He had his pawns ready for the next move on
-the checker-board.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[49]</a></span>The King had now grown more self-conceited,
-and when these worthy gentlemen came into
-his private audience and both approached and
-knelt in obeisance to his commands (for Mr.
-Prince had given the cue of what was to happen
-when he passed out), the King arose and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Lord Carlisle, arise. Mr. Barclugh, arise.
-It is at your Sovereign&#8217;s commands that you
-shall proceed to the shores of his rebellious Colonists
-and use your persuasion to insure their allegiance
-to the British Realm. Gentlemen, no means
-must be spared to preserve the integrity of the
-British Empire. May the blessings of God
-pursue your endeavors. Follow the plans that
-hath pleased the Almighty to have your Sovereign
-prepare.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>At the conclusion of this inspired speech,
-His Majesty stepped toward Lord Carlisle and
-Mr. Barclugh, and shook each by the hand
-and spoke of the great pleasure that his duty
-gave, whereupon these two representatives of
-royalty retired in due form and respect from his
-royal presence.</p>
-
-<p>When our commissioner and our secret agent
-emerged from the august presence of George III,
-they made straightway to the chariot of Lord
-Carlisle and were driven post-haste to Brooks&#8217;
-Club. Carlisle alighted, but Barclugh went to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[50]</a></span>
-the house of his chief, Mr. Prince, for he was
-in London incognito.</p>
-
-<p>Fox at the head of the faro table was banker,
-and Selwyn sat opposite, in the great green room
-at Brooks&#8217;. The play was highly interesting
-when Carlisle entered the room. The Bank
-was two thousand pounds sterling to the good
-and the night was but begun. Lord Carlisle
-went to the side of Fox and spoke to him, who
-turned the deal over to Gilly Williams. Selwyn
-arose at a sign from Fox, and the three conspirators
-left for a private room to discuss the new
-phase of American politics.</p>
-
-<p>Fox, who was easily the leader of the Whig
-coterie that centered in Brooks&#8217; Club, opened
-the discussion by remarking:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Has the &#8216;lunatic&#8217; (George III) carried out
-the plan?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He has,&#8221; replied Carlisle, who had just left
-his Majesty.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But who is this Barclugh? Can we depend
-upon him? His task is almost superhuman,&#8221;
-commented Fox to his cronies.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Barclugh is the grandson of Sir George
-Barclugh of the plot to murder William of Orange,&#8221;
-remarked Carlisle.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He will do, then,&#8221; assented Fox. &#8220;For
-the followers of the Stuarts were the most remarkable<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[51]</a></span>
-zealots of any age.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, and Barclugh has been the secret agent
-of Mr. Prince, the President of the Bank of
-England, at the court of Louis for five years
-past. His reports have been reliable and I can
-vouch for anything that he undertakes,&#8221; contended
-Selwyn, who was the balance-wheel and
-the diplomat of these choice spirits of Brooks&#8217;
-high play.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, very well,&#8221; exclaimed Charles,
-&#8220;you and Carlisle fix up the details; I must be
-back, Gilly will ruin me. You and Carlisle
-fix up these matters&mdash;whatever you do will suit
-me. You know I must not leave the game,&#8221;
-contended Fox, as he nervously spoke and returned
-to the green room and hurried to his seat at the
-head of the table where the banker sat turning
-the cards for the coterie of gamesters.</p>
-
-<p>Selwyn now had an opportunity to go calmly
-over the points at issue with Carlisle.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This war must be ended, my Lord,&#8221; said
-Selwyn. &#8220;Give Barclugh every opportunity to
-win the leaders. Keep the army, under that
-drawing-room general, Sir Henry, at a respectful
-distance from the wily Washington; let Barclugh
-ply his arts among the substantial Colonists,
-and you will return as the savior of the Colonies
-and a Parliamentary grant will await you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[52]</a></span>&#8220;But suppose the plans fail, George, what
-then?&#8221; anxiously queried Carlisle.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Nothing fails that Britons put their hands
-and hearts to,&#8221; expostulated Selwyn. &#8220;Start
-to-morrow; be on the scene&mdash;Barclugh will follow.
-Nothing daunts the ambitious Briton; we must
-succeed, or ruin stares us in the face. The
-continuous drain upon our resources at the gaming-table
-has sapped our substance,&mdash;we must
-have funds from government or give up our life
-at the Club. Carlisle, the game depends upon
-you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Thus reasoned Selwyn, for he knew that the
-select few who practised high play at Brooks&#8217;
-had exhausted the resources of their set, and
-the only legitimate prey at hand was the funds
-of government to be won at the game of Colonial
-politics.</p>
-
-<p>Carlisle left on the first ship for New York,
-and Barclugh was to leave as soon as Lord Germaine
-could fix up the funds and credentials
-for him to carry to the scene of war in America.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh was fitted by environment
-and education to become a diplomat of no mean
-order. Born in 1749, his parentage a Scotch
-father and a French mother&mdash;the rare combination
-of shrewdness and finesse&mdash;whose traditions
-on one side led back to the cause of the Stuarts,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[53]</a></span>
-and a line of court favorites of the French monarch
-on the other&mdash;distinguished him for a life of bold
-intrigue.</p>
-
-<p>His grandfather, Sir George Barclugh, quit
-his native land with the Pretender, James II.
-His father was reared in Paris, and married the
-French Queen&#8217;s lady-in-waiting, Marie La Fitte.
-The union was happy and two sons were the issue.
-The older was named George Barclugh and the
-younger Roderick. The boys grew up surrounded
-by all the elegant manners of the French Court
-at this period.</p>
-
-<p>At twenty-two years of age Roderick Barclugh
-could speak English, French and Spanish. He
-was tall and vigorous in constitution; endowed
-with shrewd, steely-blue eyes and a prominent
-aquiline nose. Firmness and fortitude were in
-every expression of his eyes and mouth. His
-hair was reddish-brown in color&mdash;partaking
-of the auburn locks of his Scotch grandfather,
-and the black of his mother&#8217;s race.</p>
-
-<p>He was faultless in his easy manner when
-in society of ladies, and when among men inclined
-to be brusque and haughty. His eyes had a
-merry assurance of good will; yet therein could
-be found firmness, determination and passion.
-His voice was trained for the dulcet tones of
-persuasion, and, at will, he could command<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[54]</a></span>
-the robust tones of his father&#8217;s race.</p>
-
-<p>Without effort Roderick Barclugh could control
-his feelings and be nonchalant to sentiment,
-and on necessary occasions be frivolous and gay.
-His composition had all the artful diplomacy
-of a French courtier and the canny ways of an
-ingenious and bold Scotsman&mdash;altogether, a brilliant
-and dangerous being.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[55]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER VI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Revolutionary</span> New York was enveloped
-in an atmosphere of sombre unrest. The English
-had driven out the patriot families; some loyalists,
-however, who were persecuted in other colonies
-sought refuge in New York, but they simply
-became hangers-on at a huge military camp.</p>
-
-<p>Gayety was forced. The monotony of military
-cares bore heavily upon the British leaders and
-at length desperation was traced upon their
-faces. There was no enterprise. Something
-must be done or the spirit of militarism would die.</p>
-
-<p>Sir Henry Clinton, the Commander-in-Chief,
-was fat and short. Punctilious with his officers,
-formal,&mdash;even distant, in his manners&mdash;he was
-not one to inspire enthusiasm. His face was
-full, his nose was large and prominent, and
-although an expression of animated intelligence
-at times pervaded his countenance, still he
-lacked the rare ability to inspire confidence and
-conviction. He was simply in command because
-favoritism had placed him there; he was a drawing-room
-general.</p>
-
-<p>On a crisp day in November, General Clinton
-and Lord Carlisle were surveying the landscape<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[56]</a></span>
-from the drawing-room of the Beekman mansion,
-which was a beautiful seat of revolutionary times,
-and the chosen country residence of the British
-Commander.</p>
-
-<p>The blue waters of the bay were whipped into
-white waves as the nor&#8217;east gale swept over the
-water. The energy of the wind broke forth
-in sparkling waves upon the bosom of the harbor
-and Sir Henry explained to Lord Carlisle how
-the commerce of the new continent would center
-in this haven that was now controlled by his
-British forces. He gestured confidently as he
-maintained that the admiralty had a base in
-New York harbor from which to fit out its men-of-war
-and carry on the conflict in any direction.</p>
-
-<p>In the midst of his laborious arguments Sir
-Henry exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My Lord, there comes one of our forty-four-gun
-frigates! Zounds! She&#8217;s standing right up
-to the inner anchorage. She may be a messenger
-from our War Lord, Germaine.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Sir Henry took up his spying-glass and stepped
-out upon the portico to see what ship it might be.</p>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle walked back and forth impatiently,
-while Sir Henry closely watched the movements
-of the ship.</p>
-
-<p>These two men differed in their plans for the
-conduct of the war. Lord Carlisle wished to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[57]</a></span>
-offer a proclamation to the Colonists, openly
-conceding everything that the people demanded
-except absolute independence. But Sir Henry
-chafed under this means of procedure. He saw
-that such a course implied the failure of the
-military to deal with the problem of subduing
-the Americans. He contended that a decisive
-stroke must be made by the army before any
-terms should be offered the rebellious Colonists.</p>
-
-<p>Carlisle spoke impatiently when the ship was
-looming up in full view:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I hope that Germaine has sent Barclugh with
-definite instructions as to our course. We are
-losing valuable time and opportunity here by reason
-of our inactivity.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>This last word was a distinct challenge to Clinton,
-who lowered his glass long enough to look
-squarely at Carlisle and remark spiritedly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There is no use to waste words, my Lord.
-We cannot afford to sacrifice the reputation of
-English arms; it would be suicidal. Treat with
-the rascals? Yes, when they have felt the force
-of our power. Now that they have formed an
-alliance with our ancient enemy we must deal
-them a crushing blow, first.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Carlisle, however, was insisting upon the right
-of the commissioners to dictate the policy, yet
-he did not care how the results were attained<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[58]</a></span>
-so long as his mission to America was successful.
-Fox and Selwyn would see that he was properly
-rewarded, provided the Colonies were not lost.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very good, Sir Henry,&#8221; retorted Carlisle,
-when the General stood before him in an attitude
-of defiance, &#8220;but the longer that we wait, the
-farther apart we drift. I am intent upon activities
-in one way or another.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There she comes to,&#8221; continued Sir Henry,
-as he resumed his spying investigations. &#8220;By
-the speed that she comes up the bay, I believe
-that she may be the Prince Harry, the fastest
-cruiser of the Admiralty&#8217;s register.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How deluded these rebels are to hold out against
-such odds on the sea,&#8221; exclaimed Sir Henry,
-with animation. &#8220;How magnificent to behold
-the seamanship of our sailors! Behold them
-swarm the yard-arms! There go the anchors
-to the catheads! She swings to the cable! Her
-sails are stowed in a twinkling! What discipline!
-I maintain our sovereignty of the seas and we have
-no business to beg a settlement except at our own
-terms,&#8221; concluded General Clinton as he turned
-upon Lord Carlisle, waving his little fat hands
-and arms majestically.</p>
-
-<p>Carlisle saw where Sir Henry had placed him
-when he appealed to an Englishman&#8217;s vanity,
-his ships; but he looked at General Clinton<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[59]</a></span>
-through those blue eyes for an instant and fell
-back upon the only argument that an Englishman
-could never withstand.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, Sir Henry, you do not comprehend,&#8221;
-argued Carlisle, &#8220;what an expenditure of treasure
-this war has already cost the King&#8217;s exchequer.
-Mr. Prince, the Governor of the Bank of England,
-says: &#8216;We shall all be paupers by this everlasting
-drain on our gold.&#8217; Sir Henry, I represent
-the financial side of this problem.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, my Lord,&#8221; retorted Sir Henry, &#8220;all
-that I can say to your argument is, that with
-your money power, as now constituted, having
-your Bank Governor at the throat of our nation,
-you will make cowards of us all. We shall lose
-the toil of two centuries and the sacrifices of
-twenty generations of Englishmen in colonizing
-a wilderness. For what? For the dross called
-pounds sterling! The Colonists are unruly children.
-Chastise them and then bring them back
-home and treat them generously.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Carlisle now paced nervously up and down
-the portico, evidently thinking of how he would
-turn the last argument of Sir Henry, when the
-little fat body of the General fairly bubbled over
-with pugnacity as he grew red in the face and
-exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If the War Lord would give me the men to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[60]</a></span>
-chastise the rebels well, and not listen to the
-whining Bank Governor, we could wage a successful
-campaign and make an honorable peace.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle held his peace and glared at
-Clinton.</p>
-
-<p>Now General Clinton turned toward the bay
-and there beheld events transpiring that turned
-the temper of his conversation.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Zounds!&#8221; he exclaimed. &#8220;They have lowered
-a boat and are making for the Battery.
-There must be despatches or important personages
-aboard.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>He raised his glass and looked upon the boat&#8217;s
-crew approaching the shore.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We need not bother ourselves,&#8221; contended
-Sir Henry, &#8220;Andre will forward anything of
-importance to us.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The two representatives of government then
-returned to the drawing-room to get out of the
-biting wind and to indulge in a bottle of Madeira
-for old England&#8217;s sake.</p>
-
-<p>At the office of the Commander-in-Chief,
-No. 1 Broadway, was Major John Andre
-who had come from the capture of Charleston
-with General Clinton as Adjutant General of
-the English Army. He was unmarried and
-young and affable. His lodgings were in the
-same house as the General&#8217;s office and he dined<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[61]</a></span>
-at the King&#8217;s Arms Tavern, No. 9 Broadway,
-a few doors from his quarters.</p>
-
-<p>As soon as the boat could land from the Prince
-Harry, no time was lost in forwarding the despatches
-to headquarters.</p>
-
-<p>A passenger came ashore, a young man dressed
-in the style of a Parisian of fashion. He had
-travelled under an assumed name, for even
-the British naval officers were not to know his
-mission. The arrangement of his queue was
-faultless. His satins and sword, his laces and
-high-heeled shoes, indicated the courtier. But
-Pierre La Fitte was none other than Roderick
-Barclugh on his mission for the King of England.</p>
-
-<p>When Major Andre appeared in the ante-room
-of the headquarters of General Clinton,
-he extended his hand to this strange gentleman
-cordially and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I believe that I have the honor of addressing
-M. Pierre La Fitte.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s what I am called,&#8221; replied the stranger.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, sir,&#8221; continued Andre. &#8220;I will
-take you to my quarters as I understand that you
-are on a secret mission.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When Major Andre had received the despatches
-there was one in cipher marked &#8220;important&#8221;
-and it read as follows:</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[62]</a></span></p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Whitehall, Sept. 25, 177&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir: I have the honor to send on a particular
-secret Mission to America, our esteemed Friend,
-M. Pierre La Fitte.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He accompanies this despatch and his Identity
-must be kept a profound Secret.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Provide him with secret and suitable Quarters
-and put him in communication with General
-Clinton and Lord Carlisle at the earliest possible
-moment.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;Geo. Germaine.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Adj&#8217;t. Gen. John Andre.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>As soon as Major Andre had conducted M.
-La Fitte to sleeping apartments adjoining his
-own, and had made the stranger welcome, he
-sent a courier with despatches and information
-to the Beekman House that M. La Fitte would
-be accompanied by himself to meet Lord Carlisle
-and the General.</p>
-
-<p>La Fitte rested until nightfall when darkness
-would conceal his movements.</p>
-
-<p>A post-chaise drew up in front of the headquarters
-and two gentlemen disguised in great-coats
-emerged from the building and made their
-way to the carriage.</p>
-
-<p>The three miles to the Beekman House were
-quickly covered and the secret agent alighted
-with Major Andre. The two approached the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[63]</a></span>
-mansion and a sentry challenged them, but
-the Adjutant was recognized and allowed to
-enter. A liveried footman announced the two
-to the General who greeted them eagerly in the
-reception room.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We are gratified to have you with us, Mr.
-Barclugh, and we believe that the nature of your
-mission will not let you remain in our midst
-very long.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am glad to hear you address me by my
-own name, General Clinton,&#8221; responded Barclugh.
-&#8220;My voyage has been tedious, indeed, under
-my assumed name of M. La Fitte.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The sealed instructions on Barclugh&#8217;s mission
-had been forwarded by Major Andre to the
-Beekman House and they were as follows:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Whitehall, 24 Sept, 177&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir: I have the great Pleasure of conveying
-the King&#8217;s Commands, by introducing to you Mr.
-Roderick Barclugh who is commissioned to act
-as the Special Secret Agent of His Majesty to
-the Men of Substance among his Rebellious
-Colonists.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;When the Duration of the Rebellion is considered,
-it has been mortifying to his Majesty
-to have no decisive Blow inflicted to speedily
-suppress the rebels; and His Majesty commands<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[64]</a></span>
-me to instruct that your Assistance to the Diplomacy
-of Mr. Barclugh and Lord Carlisle would
-be most gratifying to His Royal Pleasure.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It is a great Pleasure to me to have another
-Occasion of obeying the King&#8217;s Commands
-by desiring you to convey to Lord Carlisle, His
-Majesty&#8217;s approbation of His Lordship&#8217;s mission
-to America.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am, sir, your most obedient humble servant,</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;Geo. Germaine.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir Henry Clinton, K. B.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle was much flattered by the
-receipt of the King&#8217;s encouragement, although
-Clinton noted in the letter a slight expression
-of unrest over the lack of results in the war.</p>
-
-<p>However, Clinton did not take all of the burden
-of blame on himself; Lords Howe and Cornwallis
-had made some of the mistakes in the Jersey
-Campaigns and he was willing for the diplomatists
-to take a hand at the subjugation of the rebels,
-for a while, at least. They had talked much,
-as usual; now let them try their skill at results.</p>
-
-<p>Sir Henry had to give some instructions to
-his Adjutant, so he turned to Roderick Barclugh
-as he remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Excuse me for a few moments, Mr. Barclugh.
-I have some urgent matters to dispose of.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly,&#8221; returned Barclugh as he took up<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[65]</a></span>
-a discussion of affairs with Lord Carlisle, asking:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What is the situation here, my Lord?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, it&#8217;s hard to convince these military people,&#8221;
-answered Carlisle as he pointed his thumb over
-his shoulder in the direction of General Clinton
-and Andre.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I presume so,&#8221; assented Barclugh, dryly,
-as he shrugged his shoulders. &#8220;But what have
-you done, my Lord, on <i>your</i> mission?&#8221; asked
-Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, nothing but to wait for you,&#8221; answered
-Carlisle disgustedly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, we must do something very soon, or
-know the cause,&#8221; declared Barclugh as General
-Clinton approached them.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen,&#8221; remarked General Clinton, &#8220;we
-might better retire to the Council Chamber and
-discuss our matters there. Shall I send for Mr.
-Eden, my Lord?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Never mind Eden, General,&#8221; replied Carlisle.
-&#8220;Mr. Barclugh is anxious to conclude with us
-and be about his own mission. I know that
-he is impatient at least to be out of New York,&#8221;
-replied Carlisle bluntly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, very well, gentlemen,&#8221; assented
-Clinton as he led the way to the staircase and
-bowed to the other two in Pickwickian fashion
-as he said:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[66]</a></span>&#8220;After you,&#8221; and he bowed and gestured
-toward the staircase with his chubby hand.</p>
-
-<p>A bright fire crackled in the fireplace of a nearly
-square room where the diplomats were to hold
-council with the Commander-in-Chief; a round
-table in the center contained a large map of the
-Colonies; a half dozen straight-backed bandy-legged
-chairs stood around carelessly; and a
-corner closet with a glass door was well stocked
-with a choice selection of Madeira.</p>
-
-<p>Here were three representatives of English
-authority presented with the problem of subduing
-the rebellious Colonies. Each one, however, had
-his own pet theory of serving the King, ostensibly
-for the glory of the King, but primarily to gain
-glory for himself.</p>
-
-<p>Clinton could see no means of ending the war
-except by military subjugation; Carlisle was
-entirely for conciliation and Barclugh was bent
-on subornation. All of these theories were
-launched upon the Colonists at the same time
-by the subtle minds of George III and his advisers.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was impatient to begin the discussion,
-so he pulled his chair up to the table and began
-to tell his story unceremoniously:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, my mission is to create a diversion
-among the men of substance in the Colonies,
-and I shall do it on a commercial basis. If<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[67]</a></span>
-the military can do its part and pound the army
-of Mr. Washington into a defensive position
-and at the same time subjugate the southern
-Colonies as is planned by the War Lord, I will
-overcome the men of substance by means of
-finance and commerce. Their commercial instincts
-will overshadow the phantom of independence.
-The merchants will desire peace and
-the old order of stable money and settled commerce.
-They cannot resist the consideration of self-interests.
-Then Lord Carlisle and his commissioners
-can proclaim that the Colonists may have
-all of the political freedom and the representation
-that they desire, as long as they keep up their
-allegiance to the throne of England.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But above all where the Colonists will fail,&#8221;
-concluded Barclugh, &#8220;will be in their lack of
-gold. When the gold of England is put in the
-balance, the men of substance will see the hopelessness
-of their cause.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Right you are, Mr. Barclugh!&#8221; exclaimed
-Lord Carlisle. &#8220;We can grant them a few
-titles of nobility also which they will not be able
-to resist.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But gentlemen,&#8221; added Clinton, &#8220;the military
-could put the forces of Mr. Washington on the
-defensive at once if we could only take that
-stronghold of West Point. That is our stumbling-block.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[68]</a></span>
-Our ships could control the Hudson
-and cut New England off from the rest, if we could
-ascend above West Point. There lies the key
-to the military situation. West Point is the
-Gibraltar of America.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But,&#8221; continued Clinton, &#8220;how do you propose
-to reach Philadelphia, Mr. Barclugh?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My plan is, General Clinton,&#8221; replied Barclugh,
-&#8220;to embark here, on one of your ships
-which will take me to the east shore of the Chesapeake
-Bay and land me in the night. I shall
-make my way by land through Delaware to
-Wilmington, thence to Philadelphia. My story
-shall be that I was landed by a French privateer
-that was cruising in these waters.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well laid, sir!&#8221; exclaimed General
-Clinton, rubbing his hands. &#8220;I have the very
-ship, the Vulture, Captain Sutherland, that can
-take you on board at once and proceed on the
-mission.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, I can conceive of nothing but
-success in the plans of Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; said
-Lord Carlisle, &#8220;and I propose that we drink
-to his success.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The three plotters stood around the table
-and General Clinton filled each one&#8217;s glass from
-the buffet with his rarest Madeira, then raising
-his glass, the Commander of His Majesty&#8217;s<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[69]</a></span>
-forces in America, proposed a toast, which was
-drunk in silence:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-
-
-<div class="first">&#8220;Confound their politics,</div>
-<div class="verse">Frustrate their knavish tricks,</div>
-<div class="indent">God save the King.&#8221;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>After a few civilities exchanged by the King&#8217;s
-representatives, Roderick Barclugh was conducted
-aboard the sloop-of-war, Vulture, which was commanded
-to sail for the Capes of the Chesapeake
-and land its passenger at the earliest possible
-moment.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[70]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER VII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Philadelphia</span> was in a curious state of unpatriotic
-sentiment during the winter of 1778.
-The merchants, the Quakers and wealthy landowners
-(whose fortunes were established) had
-sentiments that were decidedly pro-English. Only
-the leadership and influence of such men as
-Franklin, Mifflin, Thomson and the influx of
-patriotism from other Colonies through such men
-as Patrick Henry, Samuel Adams, Jefferson,
-Livingston, and the peerless actions of Washington
-alone saved the least spark of independence
-among the leading citizens. Philadelphia reeked
-with Loyalists. After the evacuation of the
-town by the British army, it was impossible
-for the Whigs to celebrate such a glorious event
-by an exclusively Whig ball. All the belles
-of the town embraced a list of those who had
-attended every social function of the British
-officers. They dined where the King was toasted;
-attended theatricals where our native land was
-ridiculed. Even the glorious heraldic pageant of
-the Meschianza claimed homage, from the belles
-of the leading families.</p>
-
-<p>The meekness of the Quakers and their horrors<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[71]</a></span>
-of war (upon religious principle) were changed
-to loud acclamations of joy when the British
-occupied their town. Quakers shook their heads
-and looked religiously solemn whenever the
-patriots asked for money and provisions; but
-when the British presented their demands for
-supplies, the Philadelphia Quakers smiled graciously
-and gave without stint. The actions of
-many of these good people were very questionable
-during the trying times of the Revolution.</p>
-
-<p>Into this atmosphere of Toryism Roderick
-Barclugh arrived from New York. Besides the
-secret instructions of the Governor of the Bank
-of England and the King&#8217;s Minister of War,
-Lord George Germaine, Barclugh brought with
-him a passport into the confidence of the leading
-patriots. The British secret agent had secured
-a letter of introduction to Charles Thomson,
-Secretary of Congress, from Benjamin Franklin.
-The French monarch had secured these credentials
-for Barclugh on account of the former
-fidelity of his family to the Pretender.</p>
-
-<p>The letter was addressed as follows:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Paris, Nov. 20, 1777.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear Sir:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;With much personal satisfaction, the interests
-and influence of our friend M. Roderick Barclugh
-have been enlisted in our cause. He comes<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[72]</a></span>
-to us with the best of credentials of the French
-Monarch. He will represent the interests of
-some of France&#8217;s leading men of wealth, and
-is desirous of securing Letters of Marque and
-Reprisal from our Congress for the purpose of
-engaging in privateering.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Your cordial co-operation in his affairs is
-solicited.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Believe me, sir, with sentiments of unabated
-esteem,</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;Your most obedient servant,<br />
-&#8220;B. Franklin.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Charles Thomson,<br />
-<span class="gap">&#8220;Secretary of Congress,</span><br />
-<span class="gap2">&#8220;Philadelphia, Pa.&#8221;</span></p></blockquote>
-
-<p>Thus protected with the best passport obtainable,
-a representative of the Bank of England
-and of the War Lord took up his abode in Philadelphia.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh was at once introduced
-to the leading firm of traders and privateersmen,
-Milling &amp; FitzMaurice. They received him
-very cordially, especially when he asked them
-if they would honor his drafts on account of his
-Bills of Exchange on the Bank of Amsterdam
-for twenty thousand pounds sterling. The senior
-member of this firm, Mr. Thomas Milling, was very
-gracious at once. He invited Roderick Barclugh<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[73]</a></span>
-to make any convenience out of his compting-rooms,
-at least, until such times as he could
-settle himself in his own quarters.</p>
-
-<p>In 1777 Philadelphia contained about thirty
-thousand souls. Front Street, which ran parallel
-with the Delaware River, and Market Street, which
-ran at right angles to the river, were the principal
-thoroughfares for both business and residence.
-The merchants, traders, lawyers and doctors
-were principally to be found on Front Street
-and a few on Market Street. There were no
-banks in Philadelphia at that time. All the
-merchants had strong boxes of their own.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh engaged a house on Front
-Street near Market Street, one of those commodious
-Colonial houses used by traders at that time
-for both business and lodging purposes. The
-room on the first floor fronting on the street
-was used as an office for general business; and
-immediately in the rear of this room was the
-private office of Roderick Barclugh, wherein
-all the infamy of commercialism that &#8220;excludes
-alike the virtues and the prejudices that stand
-in the way of its interest,&#8221; held sway.</p>
-
-<p>The second story of this building contained
-the sleeping apartments of the British agent.
-He had a clerk for his compting-room and a
-man-servant to be general lackey. He maintained<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[74]</a></span>
-no household as his meals were served
-him in a private dining-room at the Boar&#8217;s Head
-Tavern, next door. All of his affairs were maintained
-in great privacy. Therefore, the clerk
-and servant performed their daily services and
-lived apart from their master.</p>
-
-<p>Thus situated, business began to open up
-for Roderick Barclugh, Financier. Characters
-through whom negotiations were to be developed
-were not lacking. Philadelphia society rankled
-with Toryism that threw itself into the dust
-at any pretext for aristocratic government. Even
-some of the leaders in the Whig party of the town
-openly supported Congress because it was to
-their interest, but privately could see no good in
-the advanced theories of democracy as upheld
-by Samuel Adams.</p>
-
-<p>The merchant princes who had privateers
-scouring the seas for booty had reason for the
-war to continue and give them license to prey
-on commerce, but when order should be re-established,
-wished an aristocratic government
-for the enjoyment of their gains.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh was soon a high favorite
-among the merchants. Robert FitzMaurice was
-the Financier General of Congress, and his
-commercial house of Milling &amp; FitzMaurice
-was being enriched in every possible channel.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[75]</a></span>
-The credit that this public position gave him,
-advanced his gains in trade and privateering.
-His credit allowed him to build ships. Nearly
-every week a privateer of his commission was
-bringing in a richly-laden merchantman as a
-prize to his wharves in the Delaware. These
-cargoes enriched Milling &amp; FitzMaurice to the
-amount of 800,000 pounds sterling while the
-war lasted. Is it any wonder that this firm
-should make loans to the Continental Congress
-since they were merely putting capital into their
-stock in trade?</p>
-
-<p>One man at this time standing in the light
-of public opinion as the antithesis of Thomas
-Paine in his philosophy of <i>Common Sense</i>, was
-James Wilson, a leading lawyer of Philadelphia,
-and a writer of no mean abilities. He was the
-intimate friend of Robert FitzMaurice, and an
-adviser in the aristocratic plans of the financier.
-Whatever were the plans of the men of substance
-for monarchial forms in government, this clever
-lawyer was ever ready to advocate these principles
-by means of pamphlets and after-dinner speeches.
-He was making a fortune in the practice of law
-when the country was in the very throes of despair,
-but this Scotchman knew wherein his fat fees lay.</p>
-
-<p>But Roderick Barclugh did not confine his
-attention to the merchants and lawyers alone<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[76]</a></span>
-in pursuing his plans. One of the channels
-through which he pursued the objects of his mission
-was a fishmonger of the town,&mdash;Sven Svenson.</p>
-
-<p>In a raging snowstorm of the winter of 1772,
-a small Norwegian bark was making its course
-to the Swedish settlements of the Delaware,
-with a company of Swedish emigrants. The
-ship met an undeserved fate on the sands of the
-Jersey Coast. The whole ship&#8217;s company perished
-in the frigid blasts of a northeast gale in January,
-save one,&mdash;Sven Svenson, a young and vigorous
-Swede, eighteen years of age. He was found
-numb, and almost exhausted, by a party of Jersey
-fishermen. They cared for him and took him
-to their homes.</p>
-
-<p>These fishermen plied in the oyster trade of
-Philadelphia with the oysters at that time found
-in the estuaries of the mouth of the Delaware
-River. Two trips a week with a sloop were made
-from Philadelphia to the oyster beds and back.
-In this trade, Sven at once turned his hand.
-He was a handy sailor-man,&mdash;industrious and
-saving.</p>
-
-<p>At the time when Roderick Barclugh arrived
-in Philadelphia, one of the best known and
-happiest men in the town was Sven Svenson.
-He had taken hold of the responsible end of
-the oyster trade himself. Any day, in oyster<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[77]</a></span>
-season, one could find this flaxen-haired Swede
-pushing a wheel-barrow up and down Market
-Street and through Front Street,&mdash;opening a
-dozen here and a dozen there for passers-by.
-Everybody ate them on the half-shell, tempered
-with a squirt of pepper-&#8220;sass&#8221; from a three-cornered
-bottle having a goosequill through the cork.
-Every one liked Sven; not alone for the happy
-smile with which he opened you an oyster; but
-he gave it with a sly wink and an extra squirt of
-&#8220;sass,&#8221; that pleased.</p>
-
-<p>The mistresses of the best households held
-Sven as a prime favorite, since, whenever they
-gave an order for a feast, they could depend
-upon having their orders filled. He also supplied
-their tastes with the best in the market.</p>
-
-<p>There were no family secrets but Sven heard
-them through the servants, or else he happened
-upon those little wordy duels which occur in
-the best of families. Moreover, as many Swedish
-girls were in domestic service it was an easy
-matter for Sven to hear all the choice gossip of
-the town.</p>
-
-<p>After settling himself into his bachelor quarters,
-one of the first things that Roderick Barclugh
-undertook was to take early morning walks
-all over the town for knowledge of the people.
-On several of these observation journeys, he had<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[78]</a></span>
-passed this pumpkin-faced Swede, who, on
-general principles, saluted every person of note
-with a most gracious courtesy and removal of
-his hat.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh, noticing how good-naturedly everybody
-stopped Sven&#8217;s wheel-barrow, and how
-many patronized his fresh oysters, recognized
-in this guileless vender of shellfish a master-key
-to all the town&#8217;s frailties. Following up his
-observations, the next day when he met Sven
-on his morning rounds,&mdash;merrily pushing his
-wheel-barrow up Market Street, dressed in leather
-breeches, white cap and apron,&mdash;the fishmonger
-stopped and bowed low, half recognizing Barclugh&#8217;s
-desire to speak.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How do you sell your wares, my good man?&#8221;
-spoke Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sax pence ahl vat you eet, sahr,&#8221; was the
-prompt reply.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;All right, let us have some of the smallest,
-with no pepper-sauce, my man. I like them
-briny. Are these from the deep salt water?&#8221;
-continued Barclugh, thus to draw out Sven,
-who bustled around to please his new customer.</p>
-
-<p>With a jerky motion he opened a choice bivalve
-and held it up for Barclugh to eat on the half-shell.</p>
-
-<p>A roguish twinkle gleamed in his eye when
-his customer had taken the oyster with a smack<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[79]</a></span>
-of his lips. Sven held out the other half of the
-shell and with his oyster knife pointing to the
-fine purplish coloring of the inside, said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Das wass a he-oeystar, and ahl maan got
-some by me. Van maan eet plaanty he-oeystar
-and papper-saass he feel strang ahl daay. Das
-wass samting vat halps fadder and strangtans
-modder.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Swede could have gone on about his
-oysters at any length as long as his customer
-would eat, but getting enough &#8220;he-oysters,&#8221; Barclugh
-handed him a sixpence and at the same
-time slipping a crown piece into his hand, asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you know General Arnold?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yah,&#8221; replied Sven, who looked startled and
-astonished as he grasped the coin, and squared
-himself up to tell <i>all</i> that he knew.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I haf baan in dis kontry sax yahr and sax
-monts. My name is Sven Svenson, and my
-brodder&#8217;s garl varks for Mrs. Arnold. Ganral
-Arnold eats plaanty he-oeystar and owes me
-tan pound starling. Mrs. Arnold haf a strang
-tongue and talks to the Ganral to yump his
-yob and vark for dee Angleesh.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh smiled and left Sven still eager to
-tell more, showing unconcern by hastily departing,
-yet when walking briskly along he thought to
-himself:</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[80]</a></span>&#8220;The Swede loves money and his knowledge
-must be mine. Arnold can not long resist his
-wife and my offers too.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[81]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER VIII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">After</span> the dinner party at the FitzMaurice&#8217;s,
-the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds
-in the Arnold homestead. The servants were
-gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations
-were carried on in whispers. The
-Madam was served with breakfast in her room,
-and the General had no appetite. The office
-of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked
-with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.</p>
-
-<p>The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached
-the sentinel before the General&#8217;s office
-door. The two fell into conversation.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Haf Ganral Arnold been up?&#8221; asked Sven
-as he came near the sentinel, with his hat in
-his hand.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I reckon not, Sven, he was mighty weak-kneed
-when he came home last night,&#8221; was
-the sentinel&#8217;s reply.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Das varking maan haf to vark and vark
-for hees pay, and de Ganral eets and dreenks
-ahl day ant ahl night. Hee talks so hard at
-mee I haf to valk oudt ant svore I vas beat.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How much does the General owe you now,
-Sven?&#8221; asked the sentinel in an undertone.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[82]</a></span>&#8220;Tan pound starling for goot oeystar vat
-Mistrees Arnold vants for hair beeg koumpanee.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ha, ha! Sven, you are in luck it&#8217;s not more,&#8221;
-blurted out the honest-faced Virginian who
-was standing guard at the Commandant&#8217;s office.
-&#8220;This Connecticut apothecary and horse-trader
-has succeeded to a position where he can gratify
-his desires for extravagant living, but if he keeps
-on in his present course, he will ruin our cause;
-but he has a spouse who leads him a good race,
-Sven.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yah, Mistrees Arnold vent to ahl dee baals
-and deenirs vid Major Andre and dee Angleesh
-offeecirs as vas here een Pheeladalpheeia laast
-veentir,&#8221; said the Swede.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Hush, hush, Sven, here comes the General,&#8221;
-whispered the sentinel, as he came to attention
-and saluted General Arnold who passed to
-his small office building next his residence.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold did not look at Sven, but a scowl came
-over his brow as he passed into the little office
-room, slamming the door behind him.</p>
-
-<p>Sven then approached the door very cautiously
-and rapped. An imperious voice inside roared:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Come in.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The first greeting Sven got was:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What the devil you want here? Haven&#8217;t
-I told you not to come around here and bother<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[83]</a></span>
-me? I haven&#8217;t any money. So that settles it.
-Get right out of here.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, Ganral Arnold, I need some maaney
-to&mdash;&mdash;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Money, money,&#8221; roared the Commander as
-he arose from his seat and paced up and down
-the floor, never heeding the Swede. &#8220;Money!
-It is the nightmare of my life. I went to that
-dinner to drown the thoughts of the cursed stuff,
-but the only thing said by the nabobs was to get
-it, and the need of it comes upon me at arising.
-By thunder! I shall get it! I was never born
-to bear these pangs.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sven,&#8221; turning to the Swede, &#8220;go and tell
-Johnson, in the kitchen, to bring me a hot rum
-and have one yourself.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ahl right, Ganral,&#8221; replied Sven, as he rubbed
-his hands gleefully, and made his retreat, glad
-to have a whole skin left.</p>
-
-<p>The next caller was Captain Samuel Risk,
-of the Privateer Holker.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good morning, General. I&#8217;ve just come
-in with the snuggest kind of a prize,&mdash;a West
-Indian brig loaded out for home with sugar,
-rum and coffee for London merchants. She
-will net the firm of Milling &amp; FitzMaurice
-ten thousand pounds sterling, and I have a neat
-little share besides.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[84]</a></span>&#8220;What! ten thousand pounds sterling? Is it
-possible? Why, that firm of Milling &amp; FitzMaurice
-must be very prosperous. I wish I
-could get into a little of that kind of business
-myself. My expenses of living are very great,
-Captain, and I must make something by commerce.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, well, General, that is a very easy
-matter.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, Captain, are there any chances?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Chances? Bless your soul, plenty, sir, plenty
-sir,&#8221; said the Captain. &#8220;All that we need are
-stern men, not too scrupulous and who can do
-a thing in such a way that the right hand will
-not know what the left hand does.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ha! ha!&#8221; laughed Arnold. &#8220;Why, sir,
-you know I used to be a trader myself at one
-time,&mdash;a New England trader, sir. Before
-the war, sir, I used to drive my team and sleigh
-by way of Lake George to Canada and trade
-Yankee notions for horses. Then I would drive
-the horses overland and take them on a brig
-to the West Indies and trade them there for
-sugar, rum and molasses. So you see I am a
-trader, sir,&mdash;a New England horse-trader.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, if you are a horse-trader, General, you
-will do. We have an order from a merchant
-in New York for two thousand barrels of flour<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[85]</a></span>
-and we need a passport for the proper individual
-to pass through our lines to New York and return
-in order to effect the necessary business arrangements.
-If the trade goes through successfully we
-can afford to give you one third of the profits. We
-expect confidently to make about $10,000 out of
-the transaction in gold, and your share, General,
-will surely be $3000.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s merely a business transaction between
-private individuals and it will harm no one.
-But, Captain, could you make any advances on
-the profits, for I am very much in need of $1000
-to-day and if it matters not to you, I will ask
-you for this amount now?&#8221; eagerly questioned
-Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I would willingly make it $1000, General,
-only I have just $500 of gold with me; but I can
-give you that,&#8221; as he counts out the gold on the
-desk for General Arnold and keenly looks at him.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, Captain, that will help me out.
-It is settled,&#8221; said Arnold, as he grasped the gold
-and put it into his pockets with avidity.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But remember, simply give me the name
-of the individual and I will furnish him with
-the passport through our lines, but do not let me
-know anything about his business.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s well, General, for commerce knows
-no country,&#8221; were the concluding remarks of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[86]</a></span>
-Captain Risk as he bowed and started for the
-door. &#8220;I will be here to-morrow for the document.
-Good day, sir.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good day, sir, but bring the other $500 if
-possible; I need it,&#8221; contended Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If possible, General,&#8221; was the response, and
-the privateersman left Arnold to go directly to
-the office of Roderick Barclugh.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[87]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER IX</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">The</span> FitzMaurice dinner and the reception
-at Dorminghurst were revelations to Roderick
-Barclugh. He learned that Arnold had a passion
-for luxury and no discretion as to its cost; then
-he became convinced that the lawyers and clergy
-and merchants feared a democratic form of
-government.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh was possessed of wonderful
-resources to accomplish his ends. The next
-morning very early he sent his clerk for Captain
-Samuel Risk of the Privateer Holker, in which
-ship he held the controlling interest. Arnold&#8217;s
-cupidity must be tried at once.</p>
-
-<p>As Captain Risk came into Barclugh&#8217;s private
-office, the first sound that greeted his ears was:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good morning, Captain Risk, can you depend
-on your crew to transfer two thousand barrels
-of flour to a neutral ship flying the ensign of Holland
-in a convenient harbor off Long Island?
-There&#8217;s $20,000 to be divided up in it.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, sir, I can do it. State your necessities
-in the case. What will be the ship&#8217;s share?&#8221;
-was the prompt answer of the intrepid Captain.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;From private advices, a merchant in New<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[88]</a></span>
-York wants the flour for his account. I need a
-passport to get to New York to have the money
-advanced and the business concluded. Arnold
-needs money and his share in the transaction
-will be $3000, the ship&#8217;s share $10,000 and
-protection from capture guaranteed. See Arnold
-at once, and here is $500 to advance him for his
-promise to deliver the passport.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Agreed, Mr. Barclugh, and I&#8217;ll have that
-vainglorious upstart tied up in this business
-within an hour. I shall return here at once
-with the prize,&#8221; was the reply of the gingery,
-little, red-faced Captain as he went out the door
-on his mission.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh turned to his clerk in the compting-room
-and sent him to engage two thousand barrels
-of flour for export on the Brigantine Holker from
-Milling &amp; FitzMaurice, who now held merchandise
-for the account of Roderick Barclugh in large sums&mdash;the
-result of successful privateering cruises.
-But as a matter of fact the flour shipment was merely
-a cloak to carry on a deeper scheme. Barclugh
-had constant communication with Sir Henry
-Clinton, the British Commander, but he needed
-a safe passport for himself to New York and
-return in order to explain the details of his plot
-to ensnare Arnold with British gold. He must
-go in person to the British Commander-in-Chief<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[89]</a></span>
-for the matter was of such delicate and intricate
-nature that there must be no mishaps.</p>
-
-<p>The flour transaction would simply pay the
-expenses of the enterprise, because the difference
-in the price of flour between New York and
-Philadelphia was twelve dollars a barrel, and
-the supply was very short at the former place.</p>
-
-<p>While Barclugh was revolving these problems
-in his mind, Captain Risk returned and stated
-in his straightforward manner:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The shark is securely hooked, and is desperately
-in need of money. That young and
-gay wife of his is an expensive luxury. He has
-promised the passport, taken the $500 and wants
-$500 more.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That is too much to advance. He will have
-to wait for the balance till your return. The
-$3000 promised him will lead him on to new
-hopes in extravagance and he will be eager for
-more when he gets his full share. Ha, ha! so
-he took the gold eagerly, did he? Prosperity
-intoxicates him. He has desperate courage, and
-cares not for consequences to himself,&mdash;nor
-to others. He is capable of as much evil as good
-to his cause. Let&#8217;s see, Captain, I&#8217;ll have the
-name for the passport ready to-morrow. You
-may get your ship ready and load on the flour;
-for, if the trade falls through, you can slip down<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[90]</a></span>
-to Havana with your cargo.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s well, Mr. Barclugh, I&#8217;ll have my
-crew shipped and the cargo loaded and be lying
-in the stream awaiting your orders inside the
-week.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, Captain, if you should go to Havana
-you will bring home one of those West Indian
-fellows and then you will be able to retire and
-buy an estate,&#8221; was the mirthful turn of Barclugh&#8217;s
-planning.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ay, ay, sir. Then when I&#8217;m land-sick I
-can sell a farm and go to sea. What a luxury
-that would be! But I was never born to be
-a land-lubber, sir. Good day, I&#8217;ll get the passport
-to-morrow.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good day, Captain,&#8221; said Barclugh, as he
-followed the skipper to the door.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We must use Arnold for our business,&#8221; rang
-in the ears of Captain Risk from Barclugh, while
-he walked jauntily off to go aboard his ship.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[91]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER X</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Captain Risk</span> was astir early next morning,
-called at the office of Roderick Barclugh, and
-secured the fictitious name for the passport.
-He then at once went to the office of General
-Arnold on Market Street.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold was in a happier mood than the day
-previous. The expectancy of an easy $3000 had
-given him a chance to see some relief from his
-hopeless financial entanglements.</p>
-
-<p>From the developments of the past few days
-he thus reasoned to himself, as he paced nervously
-up and down his small office floor:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wherever that $3000 is to come from there
-surely must be more for me if my part of the
-contract were zealously performed. But who
-can be the person or persons that are carrying
-through these transactions? Captain Risk is
-only the skipper of the Privateer Holker; who
-has the money? I&#8217;ll find out, by thunder! Just
-give Arnold a chance. These pangs of debt
-gnaw at the very core of my mental existence.
-I would be honorable, but the slavery of financial
-obligations drives me to desperate means of relief.
-Money! money!! money!!! What would I not<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[92]</a></span>
-do just now for 20,000 pounds in gold? Ha, ha!
-General Washington would not dare to reprimand
-me for my extravagance. I would not dodge
-every one then, fearing a demand for that which
-I have not. Then,&mdash;O God, my wife&#8217;s social
-position would be secure. To get money nowadays
-you must look for it among those who have
-it,&mdash;not among the poverty-stricken Colonists.
-The English have money and, by thunder, they
-have gratitude for the services of their generals.
-If I had been fighting on the English side I would
-not now have been begging. I would have had a
-title,&mdash;Lord Arnold of Saratoga,&mdash;an estate, a
-pension, and a settled position for myself and
-family for such services as I rendered at Bemis
-Heights. Bah! what reward have I now in
-fighting for the rights of mankind? I ought
-to fight for the glory of a King; then I would be
-sensible; Mrs. Arnold tells me so, and she must
-be right. But then, could I have fought in blinding
-snowstorm from cake to cake of ice, and travelled
-over snow in bare and bleeding feet, starved and
-bled from gaping wounds, for money? Never!
-never!! But then I was free, reckless, and wedded
-to the profession of a soldier,&mdash;now I am linked
-to the ambition and tastes of an aristocratic
-lady. As a man to whom shall be my duty,&mdash;to
-my country or to my wife? Arnold was never<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[93]</a></span>
-a coward,&mdash;my wife shall prevail!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>In such a reverie of conflicting thoughts was
-Arnold wrapped, when a loud rap at the office
-door caused him to face about and, assuming
-a military posture, sharply command:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Come in.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good morning, General Arnold, I am here
-for the passport, and we are ready to load the
-flour and to start the messenger to New York.
-The messenger&#8217;s name is Pierre La Fitte,&#8221; was
-the direct, businesslike way in which the little
-sea-captain approached Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, Captain Risk, but who are &#8216;<i>we</i>&#8217;
-of whom you speak? You realize that you are
-simply a sea-faring man, and very likely to turn
-up in Davy Jones&#8217; locker; if, by any possible
-mishap, this messenger, Pierre La Fitte, be intercepted,
-and any suspicions aroused by any papers
-found, I could be compromised at once, and I
-would have no guarantee of fair treatment. I
-must deal with your principal, whoever he is.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well said, General Arnold, you must be secured
-and protected. Remain here and you will have
-this business all settled within an hour, and you
-may have protection or whatever else you want
-for that matter. Good day, sir,&#8221; was the snappy
-answer of the little skipper, as he read the whole
-import of Arnold&#8217;s fears, when he suddenly<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[94]</a></span>
-departed to let him wonder what was to happen
-next.</p>
-
-<p>When the skipper gained the outside, he explained
-the situation to himself, as he reasoned
-it out.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah, he&#8217;s a shark! At first he wanted to know
-nothing of the transaction, now he wants to know
-all. But, howsomever, that Barclugh knows his
-business and now that I have hooked the fish,
-Barclugh will land him, shark and all that he is.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When the door shut behind Captain Risk,
-and Arnold had found himself addressed, explained,
-and answered all in one jerk, so to speak,
-he drew a long breath and said to himself:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Whew! what&#8217;s up now? What must these
-people believe me to be? There must be money
-where Risk does his business. Those privateersmen
-are the only ones who are getting rich in
-Philadelphia to-day. There&#8217;s Robert FitzMaurice,
-Financier General of Congress, his warehouses
-are full of captured merchandise and I know
-that he would sell flour to anybody, even indirectly
-to the enemy, if he could thereby show a good
-balance on his ledger account. Philadelphia,
-in traffic with the enemy, is rotten. I must
-now know where it is going on, and who is at it.
-Maybe, I was too eager with Captain Risk.
-He&#8217;s gone without leaving a clue. I guess my<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[95]</a></span>
-chance is up. When I actually must have money,
-what a fool I was to ask for his principal in the
-matter. I might have known that Risk would
-not have divulged his principal. But I wonder
-why they sent Risk to me for a passport, anyway?
-This business has been done before and they
-did not need a passport. For some reason they
-need me. Therein lies my chance, and by
-thunder, Mrs. Arnold will be rich yet, even though
-I used to be a New England horse-trader.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>While Arnold had fears and hopes of his success
-in mind, Barclugh had listened to Arnold&#8217;s request
-as given by Captain Risk and after the concise
-narrative, Barclugh simply said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Captain, you have done your duty. Leave
-the rest to me. Load your ship, and sail with
-the flour to the appointed rendezvous at the entrance
-of Sag Harbor.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s well, Mr. Barclugh. I&#8217;m better at
-running a blockade or overhauling a lime-juicer
-than in handling a horse-trading shark,&#8221; was
-the blurting opinion of the Yankee skipper, as
-he tripped out of the compting-room of Roderick
-Barclugh,&mdash;little knowing that he had played
-the preliminary part in a nation&#8217;s drama.</p>
-
-<p>The time was momentous on Arnold&#8217;s hands
-as he pulled at his hair to think that he had lost
-his opportunity with Captain Risk, when the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[96]</a></span>
-door of the office opened, and there stood Roderick
-Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold, wondering who was Risk&#8217;s principal,
-stared in amazement at Barclugh&#8217;s presence.
-But Barclugh at once knew that boldness was
-his weapon to use.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, good morning, Mr. Barclugh, I am
-very glad to see you,&#8221; said Arnold. &#8220;Will you
-be seated?&#8221; as he walked to the door and told
-the orderly to admit no one, and then bolted
-the door behind him.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold,&#8221; said Barclugh, &#8220;do you
-mean business about this flour transaction?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold put on his most gracious air and replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am entirely in <i>touch</i> with the enterprise,
-Mr. Barclugh, but I was obliged to require some
-token of good faith on the part of the principals.
-So you see I could not give Captain Risk the passport
-until I had arranged with the responsible
-parties as to the ways and means of getting out
-of the scrape in case of complications arising.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What token do you require, General Arnold,
-on my part?&#8221; coolly asked Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, that is a simple matter for men of substance,
-Mr. Barclugh. You see I have bought
-an estate on the Schuylkill and am in debt; I
-keep up my house in town and my pay is entirely
-inadequate for the tastes of my family, so, if<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[97]</a></span>
-you could loan me a few thousand pounds in gold,
-I could serve you on this occasion and possibly
-on others.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are very right, General, about your
-pay being too small to support a gentleman&#8217;s
-family. To be candid with you, what you need
-is money. If I were to put you in the way of
-securing twenty thousand pounds sterling, would
-you accept the proposition? Merely a proposition
-to do your country a lasting benefit.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear Mr. Barclugh, I am dying daily
-of chagrin, and money is my only salvation.
-I would be willing to die ignominiously if I could
-only secure my wife that much fortune.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Arnold, would you go over to the other party?
-Would you consider consequences? Would you
-honor the obligation?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Barclugh, a man that is the slave of the need
-of money has no country, has no conscience,
-has no will of his own. I am a slave. My
-wife&#8217;s desires torment me as a lash. The abyss
-opens before my eyes. My country&#8217;s cause can
-never prevail against the wealth and resources
-of Britain. To be loyal to America I would
-die a pauper in a lost cause. To serve Britain
-I would gain my desires,&mdash;victory and riches.
-The die is cast, sir, command me!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You have now arrived at a sensible conclusion,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[98]</a></span>
-General Arnold,&#8221; argued Barclugh. &#8220;There is
-no use for you to be a beggar after such abilities
-as you have shown and such services as you have
-rendered your country. I am the direct representative
-of His Majesty, George III. You
-prepare the passports. Be candid with me, and
-I can relieve your financial difficulties. I will
-communicate with you in a few days; in the
-meantime, come down to my office, and I will
-loan you whatever money you need temporarily.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good day, sir,&#8221; concluded Barclugh, as he
-left Arnold&#8217;s office, rejoicing to himself at Arnold&#8217;s
-total subjection to money.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[99]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Whenever</span> conspirators engage to carry out
-a plot, they at once begin to construct arguments
-justifying means to their ends.</p>
-
-<p>At the present day we observe oily worded
-arguments made in the public press to gild the
-corruption of virtue by the influence and power
-of money; and no flight of the imagination is
-required to determine exactly the same influence
-at work to-day in our money-bag circles which
-shows its corruption in the following letter addressed
-to Arnold in 1778:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Dear General:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Among the Americans who have joined the
-rebel standard, there are very many good citizens
-whose only object has been the happiness of their
-country. Such, then, will not be influenced by
-motives of private interest to abandon the cause
-they have espoused. They are now offered
-everything which can render the Colonies really
-happy and this is the only compensation worthy
-their virtue.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The American Colonies shall have their
-Parliament, composed of two Chambers, with
-all its members of American birth. Those of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[100]</a></span>
-the upper house shall have titles and rank similar
-to those of the House of Peers in England. All
-their laws, and particularly such as relate to money
-matters, shall be the production of this assembly,
-with the concurrence of a Viceroy. Commerce
-in every part of the globe subject to British sway
-shall be as free to the people of the thirteen
-Colonies as to the English of Europe. They will
-enjoy, in every sense of the phrase, the blessings
-of good government. They shall be sustained,
-in time of need, by all the power necessary to
-uphold them, without being themselves exposed
-to the dangers or subjected to the expenses that
-are always inseparable from the conditions of a
-state.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Such are the terms proffered by England at
-the very moment when she is displaying extraordinary
-efforts to conquer the obedience of her
-Colonies.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Shall America remain, without limitation of
-time, a scene of desolation,&mdash;or are you desirous
-of enjoying peace and all the blessings of her
-train? Shall your provinces, as in former days,
-flourish under the protection of the most puissant
-nation of the world? Or will you forever pursue
-that shadow of liberty which still escapes from
-your hands, even when in the act of grasping it?
-And how soon would that very liberty, once<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[101]</a></span>
-obtained, turn into licentiousness, if it be not
-under the safeguards of a great European power?
-Will you rely upon the guarantee of France?
-They among you whom she has seduced may
-assume that her assistance will be generous and
-disinterested, and that she will never exact from
-you a servile obedience. They are frantic with
-joy at the alliance already established, and promise
-you that Spain will immediately follow the example
-of France. Are they ignorant that each of these
-has an equal interest in keeping you under,
-and will combine to accomplish their end? Thousands
-of men have perished; immense resources
-have been exhausted; and yet since that fated
-alliance the dispute has become more embittered
-than ever. Everything urges us to put a conclusion
-to dissensions,&mdash;not less detrimental to the victors
-than to the vanquished; but desirable as peace is,
-it cannot be negotiated between us as between
-two independent powers; it is necessary that a
-decisive advantage should put Britain in a condition
-to dictate the terms of reconciliation.
-It is her interest, as well as her policy, to make
-these as advantageous to one as the other; but
-it is at the same time advisable to arrive at it
-without any unnecessary waste of that blood
-of which we are already as sparing as though it
-were again our own.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[102]</a></span>&#8220;There is but General Arnold who can surmount
-obstacles so great as these. A man of
-so much courage will never despair of the Republic,
-even when every door to a reconciliation seems
-sealed.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Render then, brave General, this important
-service to your country! The Colonies can not
-sustain much longer the unequal strife. Your
-troops are perishing in misery. They are badly
-armed, half naked and crying for bread. The
-efforts of Congress are futile against the languor
-of the people. Your fields are untilled, trade
-languishes, learning dies. The neglected education
-of a whole generation is an irreparable loss
-to society. Your youth, torn by thousands from
-their rustic pursuits of useful employments, are
-mown down by war. Such as survive have lost
-the vigor of their prime or are maimed in battle;
-the greater part bring back to their families the
-idleness and corrupt manners of the camp. Let
-us put an end to so many calamities; you and
-ourselves have the same origin, the same language,
-the same laws. We are inaccessible in our island;
-and you, the masters of a vast and fertile territory,
-have no other neighbors than the people of our
-loyal Colonies. We possess rich establishments
-in every quarter of the globe, and reign over
-the fairest portions of Hindustan. The ocean is<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[103]</a></span>
-our home, and we pass across it as a monarch
-traversing his dominions. From the Northern
-to the Southern pole, from the East to the West
-our vessels find everywhere a neighboring
-harbor belonging to Great Britain. So many
-islands, so many countries acknowledging our
-sway, are all ruled by a uniform system that
-bears on every feature the stamp of liberty, yet
-it is well adapted to the genius of different nations
-and various climes.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;While the continental powers ruin themselves
-by war, and are exhausted in erecting the ramparts
-that separate them from each other, our
-bulwarks are our ships. They enrich us; they
-protect us; they provide us as readily with the
-means of invading our enemies as of succoring
-our friends.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Beware, then, of breaking forever the link
-and ties of friendship whose benefits are proven
-by the experience of a hundred and fifty years.
-Time gives to human institutions a strength
-which what is new can only attain in its turn,
-by the lapse of ages. Royalty itself experiences
-the need of this useful prestige, and the line that
-has reigned over us for the past sixty years has
-been illustrious for ten centuries.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;United in equality, we will rule the universe;
-we will hold it bound, not by arms and violence,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[104]</a></span>
-but by the ties of commerce,&mdash;the lightest and
-most gentle bonds that human kind can wear.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Allowing sufficient time for the arguments
-of this letter to crystallize his determination,
-Arnold was entrapped. Barclugh had analyzed
-what effect the document would have on Arnold&#8217;s
-mind; he knew that vanity alone would lead him
-to commit treason on the pretext that he might
-save his country from desolation and ruin, so that
-he could be the master-key in the great drama.
-To end the war at one stroke and receive the
-pecuniary gratitude of the English government
-and to stand out in history like Brutus, or Monk,
-or Marlborough, as the creator of kings or governments,
-was the dream of an adventurous spirit.
-Arnold loved dramatic display. Battlefields had
-provided him a theatre for the exercise of his
-valor; garrison duty at Philadelphia had given
-him the allurements of social dissipations; the
-need of money and the glitter of kingly promises
-were for him the crucial tests of honor which
-sunk his career.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh was in Arnold&#8217;s office the
-next day at midnight, and thus addressed his
-victim:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold, you of all Americans can
-end this cruel war with the mother country.
-So if you receive twenty thousand pounds in gold<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[105]</a></span>
-and a commission as General in the British Army,
-and a pension of two thousand pounds sterling
-per annum for life, what can you do to endow
-your countrymen with the blessings of peace?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; said Arnold, &#8220;I shall be
-inflicting enduring good upon humanity to stop
-the vain sacrifices of Americans in a forlorn cause.
-I would re-establish trade and friendly relations
-at home and abroad. The name of Arnold
-would be a synonym for the savior of this country.
-There would be no need, then, for a Washington.
-I would be the founder of great prosperity and
-happiness, and my natal day would be cherished
-by the,&mdash;well, by the nobility, anyway.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;However, I have thought of the best way for
-us to accomplish the object: you see, West Point
-is the citadel of American military hopes; if they
-were to lose that stronghold, New England
-could be cut off from the rest of the Colonies.
-The control of the upper Hudson falls with
-West Point. Communications would then be
-cut between New England and the Southern
-Colonies. The rebel forces would then be merely
-local bands, and the commanders partisan
-leaders. Then another British force could invade
-Virginia and each section be subdued in detail,
-but after the fall of West Point the Colonists
-would be glad to make terms of peace. Bloodshed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[106]</a></span>
-would then be stopped.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I can secure the command of West Point
-from the Commander-in-Chief, and when once
-in the coveted position, then Americans and American
-destiny will be at my feet.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Your plan is an inspired one, General Arnold,
-and here are two thousand pounds in Bills of
-Exchange on the Bank of Amsterdam, which
-you can get cashed at my office as a token of my
-faith in you. Now, with my passport in my
-pocket I shall start at once by way of West Point
-for New York, and carry the good news to General
-Clinton. Be sure and communicate with General
-Washington at once for your assignment to your
-new command,&#8221; were the parting words of
-Roderick Barclugh, as he mounted his horse
-at daylight to begin his journey through the
-Jersey Highlands, under the disguise and name
-of Pierre La Fitte.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[107]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">When</span> Roderick Barclugh left the office of
-General Arnold, he mounted his horse and took
-the Germantown road. The hour was just
-before dawn, and much fatigue after the exciting
-negotiations with the traitor caused Barclugh
-to ride briskly, while serious meditations flitted
-through his brain:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What will Washington think of Arnold&#8217;s
-request for assignment to West Point? I must
-pave the way for Arnold&#8217;s success. If I could
-only meet General Washington, being armed
-with the letter of Robert FitzMaurice, I would
-encourage the General to favor Arnold and
-explain away his unrest at Philadelphia. I could
-praise his deeds at Saratoga; how he longed for
-active service; his marriage and its financial
-obligations. The desire to please his wife entangled
-Arnold in unwarranted expenditures.
-To assign such a valuable leader to a post away
-from all allurements of society would preserve
-a valuable leader for active service after his
-wound had healed.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Thus he mused, while his horse alternately
-galloped and walked, until he realized that the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[108]</a></span>
-sun had risen, and he found that he had reached
-the seat of his friend, Dr. William Greydon, who
-had urged him to stop at Dorminghurst, whenever
-he should have business that way.</p>
-
-<p>Knowing that he might have greater need of
-his horse later on in the course of his perilous
-journey, he considered it wisdom to stop and
-spend the day for rest and gather his thoughts
-and energy for a long ride the next day. He also
-wished to travel incognito and the less he stopped
-at public houses, the better his purpose was
-helped along.</p>
-
-<p>To stop at Dorminghurst did not require any
-length of argument, as Barclugh was young
-and still susceptible. Neither had he forgotten
-Miss Mollie Greydon who was at the dinner
-party of the Financier General; Barclugh recalled
-her beauty and intellectual qualities.</p>
-
-<p>Riding between the hemlocks to the mansion,
-Roderick Barclugh was struck with the taste
-of this American home. As he dismounted
-he was greeted by the master of the house on
-the portico, while his horse was attended by a
-watchful black servant. The welcome he received
-was in true Colonial fashion:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;At last, Mr. Barclugh, you have made good
-your promise to break bread with me. I know
-that you must have risen early, so we can breakfast<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[109]</a></span>
-at once,&#8221; was the greeting of Dr. William
-Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>Turning to the servant, Dr. Greydon continued:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Care for Mr. Barclugh&#8217;s horse and bring his
-saddle-bags into the house.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Really,&#8221; replied Barclugh, &#8220;starting on this
-journey last night, I was detained with a friend
-arranging my business until early morning. I
-am on a long journey to the Commander-in-Chief
-at Fishkill, and I thought best to make
-my journey in short stages at first.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are wise, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; replied his host,
-&#8220;and I am sure Dorminghurst is honored with
-your presence.&#8221; Bowing courteously as Mr.
-Barclugh entered the great hallway, Dr. Greydon
-ushered his guest to the staircase, and left him
-in the hands of a trusted man-servant who led
-the way to the guest-chamber.</p>
-
-<p>After the customary formalities of presenting
-himself to his host and family in the library,
-breakfast was served in the rear hall.</p>
-
-<p>The easy manners of gentlemen&#8217;s families
-during the Revolution were a blessing to travelers.
-Open houses, hearty welcome to soldiers, was
-the rule among patriots, and hospitality was as
-free and unpolluted as sparkling spring water.</p>
-
-<p>What impressed Roderick Barclugh as remarkable,
-was the frank and unaffected manner in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[110]</a></span>
-which he was greeted by the daughter and brilliant
-wife of Dr. Greydon. Their &#8220;thee&#8217;s&#8221; and
-&#8220;thou&#8217;s&#8221; were not assumed in addressing a guest
-who happened in; for the Greydons had traveled
-in Europe, and Dr. Greydon was a graduate
-in Medicine of Cambridge University.</p>
-
-<p>There is risk to young women in early morning
-calls. If ever a young woman is seen in her true
-self, that time is at her own breakfast table.
-No one appreciated such a fact more keenly than
-Roderick Barclugh. Therefore, when he presented
-himself for this early breakfast he greeted
-Mrs. Greydon and Miss Mollie with these words:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Miss Mollie, I am surprised to find you astir
-so early.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why!&#8221; exclaimed the young Quakeress, &#8220;Mr.
-Barclugh, I have already translated forty lines
-of Horace for father, as well as directed the churning
-for mother.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wonderful! Bravo!! Miss Greydon, I have
-much respect for the young woman who can
-combine the graces of odes of the greatest Latin
-poet along with the duties of domestic economy,
-and all before breakfast,&#8221; exclaimed Barclugh. &#8220;I
-believe, however, that Horace sings of the vine,
-the bees, the grain, the cattle, and the thrifty
-housewife. I am really delighted to find some
-one so practically refined,&#8221; continued the guest.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[111]</a></span>Mollie Greydon was a perfectly happy and
-healthy girl, who enjoyed being busy and useful.
-She was dressed this morning in a neat and
-becoming homespun of her father&#8217;s loom. Her
-form was well rounded and her face was animated
-and possessed of one of those kindly benevolent
-expressions that are heaven-born. Her eyes
-were hazel-brown, large and deep-set, which
-indicated stable character and mental penetration.
-Her hair was brown, and worn combed back,
-high and plain.</p>
-
-<p>There was nothing of the ascetic or complaining
-nature about her. She was a wholesomely good
-and reasonable girl, ready and willing to accept
-any station in life in which she happened to
-be cast,&mdash;always ready to perform her full duty,
-no matter in what sphere. If she were linked to the
-fortunes of an honorable pioneer or to the luxury
-of a Colonial gentleman, she would have no grievances.
-Mollie Greydon was conscious of her
-ability to render her full duty in life and therefore
-the equipoise of her countenance and the grace
-of her mind and body were discernible in whatever
-she did. She had much energy, but still had
-discretion to keep much in reserve. She had
-lively passions and a temper which any worthy
-person must respect, but the judgment in its
-use was the work of a master mind. She quarreled<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[112]</a></span>
-with no one but the open enemies of her country,
-and the advocates of aristocracy. Her young
-days had been intermingled with all the contemporary
-men of ideas, since she was her father&#8217;s
-companion, and always at his side. The social
-and domestic life of Dorminghurst, the intellectual
-atmosphere of her home, and the advantages
-of meeting all the distinguished men of
-the times around her father&#8217;s fireside, had rounded
-out the qualities of a gifted young woman, which
-she was.</p>
-
-<p>The breakfast was plain and substantial, composed
-of hominy and milk, and sugar-cured
-ham, with a corn cake and a cup of coffee; also
-potatoes that were boiled. Roderick Barclugh
-had an unerring opportunity to study the bearing
-of Miss Mollie in all its details. He asked her
-several pointed questions for the only purpose
-of sounding her philosophy on current affairs,
-and on her views of life in the colonies.</p>
-
-<p>Among other questions one was addressed
-to her with an earnest gaze from Barclugh&#8217;s
-penetrating eyes:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Miss Mollie, have you no young lady companions
-near at hand to help you pass the time?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; came the prompt and
-decided answer of the young Quakeress. &#8220;I
-have very few. My father and my mother are<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[113]</a></span>
-my most constant companions. One tutors me
-in the classics, almost daily, and the other instructs
-me in all the duties of our household.
-I am, therefore, very busy at my books, the
-spinning, the weaving, the oversight of the dairy
-and the poultry-yards. I have my circle of
-friends in Philadelphia and I attend some of the
-entertainments given there; but in these stirring
-times, when our countrymen need clothes and
-food, I owe all of my energy to them.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, well, Miss Greydon, you are truly in
-earnest about this war. Let me see,&#8221; laughingly
-remarked Barclugh, &#8220;do you really believe that
-the Colonists can possibly succeed in their efforts
-to win independence? Will not your zeal have
-been spent in vain?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; came her reply in girlish
-enthusiasm, &#8220;you remember that Wolsey, in the
-time of Henry VIII, said:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="verse">&#8216;Had I but serv&#8217;d my God with half the zeal</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8216;I serv&#8217;d my king, he would not in mine age</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8216;Have left me naked to mine enemies.&#8217;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>And I can assure you that I believe when I serve
-this country for the principles of independence
-and equality of the people, I am serving my God.
-So I have heard Mr. Franklin say to father,
-and he must be right.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Turning to his host and hostess at each end<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[114]</a></span>
-of the breakfast table, and to Miss Greydon,
-who sat opposite, Barclugh looked at each one
-earnestly, while he remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This young lady must be inspired.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>With the purpose of disclaiming any credit
-to herself, the young lady, with all the sincerity
-of a child, laughed with animation, as she tried
-to explain her wisdom:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, Mr. Barclugh, you must not think so.
-For the past five years we have heard nothing
-discussed at our tables, at our firesides, and
-on every occasion, nothing but the &#8216;Rights of
-Man,&#8217; &#8216;Common Sense,&#8217; &#8216;Age of Reason,&#8217; &#8216;The
-Declaration of Independence,&#8217; &#8216;The Tyranny
-of Kings,&#8217; and &#8216;The Corruption of Aristocracy,&#8217;
-until their doctrines have become household
-words. I have imbibed them, absorbed them,
-and discussed them, so I feel that every word
-I utter is the truth.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Dr. and Mrs. Greydon let the younger people
-occupy each other&#8217;s attention and listened with
-smiles of satisfaction at the readiness with which
-their only daughter was able to expound the
-sentiments of the household.</p>
-
-<p>However, Dr. Greydon turned to his guest,
-saying:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, I must let you know that
-Mollie is my boy.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[115]</a></span>&#8220;Well, Miss Greydon, there is no mistaking
-two things; that you are right and that you are
-sincere. After this, you may be sure that you
-have my respect and my esteem,&#8221; were the admissions
-of Roderick Barclugh, and a deep
-emotion came over his whole frame, as the crimson
-blush of blood rose out of his body, and enveloped
-his neck and ears and face.</p>
-
-<p>Here was an unaffected and honest Colonial
-girl of nineteen, who had brought this diplomat
-to bay.</p>
-
-<p>While thinking of his journey and mission the
-thought flashed through his mind:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Magna est veritas et prevalibit.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Nothing but monosyllables could Barclugh utter
-after this upheaval in his breast, produced by
-the wisdom and truth stated by the innocent
-young soul who sat opposite him at table. Small-talk
-about the farm and city relieved his predicament
-until breakfast was over.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon and Barclugh enjoyed a social
-pipe in the library after breakfast, until the
-Doctor suggested:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Since you have been awake all night the best
-thing for you to do is to take a rest.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The suggestion was eagerly taken up by Barclugh,
-for he needed rest and seclusion. Therefore,
-he excused himself, and went to his chamber<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[116]</a></span>
-and sat down in a large chair with a resignation
-becoming a better cause than his.</p>
-
-<p>He began to think of the excitement of ensnaring
-Arnold the night before, and then the
-voice of that beautiful girl:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Had I but serv&#8217;d my God with half the zeal</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;I serv&#8217;d my king....&#8221;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>rang in his ears.</p>
-
-<p>He jumped up and placed his clenched fists
-in his hair, and exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My God, I am blushing again! What ails
-me? I tremble. Oh, that face! that voice!
-those words deep in wisdom! Great God! I
-am in love!&#8221;</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>He paced up and down his chamber. He took
-off his shoes and outer garments and lay down
-to sleep, but he could not. He tossed from side
-to side; he jumped up and sat on the chair, but
-no repose could he find.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What can I do? Shall I throw everything
-overboard? Shall I renounce my mission, and
-ask Miss Greydon to be my wife? No, I can
-not do that, for the traitor, Arnold, has me in his
-power. If I proceed in this nefarious business,
-my life will not be right to meet this pure and
-innocent soul on an equality.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Straightening himself up and gazing out of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[117]</a></span>
-the window, Barclugh saw the birds carrying
-straws to build their nests, and the bees bringing
-honey to the hive in the garden, and he mused
-no longer but walked to and fro as he resolved:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Come, Barclugh, brace thyself. Ah, I shall
-proceed. I shall attempt both ends. If one
-fail, perhaps the other will succeed. I know
-which one I most desire.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But I must not linger here. To hear her
-voice again I shall be lost. I must go very soon;
-yes, at once.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh had now calmed and he lay down
-again and slept soundly for two hours.</p>
-
-<p>Awakening with a start, he dressed in haste,
-and found his host and informed him that the
-urgency of this business would not let him rest
-longer.</p>
-
-<p>Leaving his compliments for his hostess and
-Miss Mollie with the Doctor, Barclugh mounted
-his horse and galloped down the avenue of hemlocks
-to the public road, and took the direction
-of Trenton on the Delaware.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[118]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XIII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">The</span> dearest thought of an American patriot
-is the fact that, no matter how deep and powerful
-the plots for aristocratic forms of government,
-these ideas wither and die in embryo on the free
-soil of America. The dreams of a Fairfax in
-Virginia, the Patroons in New York, a Blennerhasset
-in the Ohio Valley, were never to be
-realized in the free air of America. The principle
-of primogeniture found no favor in the new land
-of hope and refuge. The Covenanters in Pennsylvania
-and the valley of Virginia, the Puritans
-in New England, the Quakers in Pennsylvania,
-the Catholics in Maryland, the Debtors in Georgia,
-all left British soil with grievances which were
-to be righted in the wilderness.</p>
-
-<p>All of those who were favored with prosperity
-remained at home, and they were largely the
-first-born sons, or entailed heirs. The underlings
-cleared out to the wild-woods. How could the
-mother country expect, therefore, conformity
-to her system of aristocratic estates, if those
-who sought the Colonies left home smarting under
-the inequality shown to the younger sons? The
-laws of Britain had, through generations, elevated<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[119]</a></span>
-the first-born and pauperized the junior offspring,
-till at last the American Revolution could with
-propriety be named the uprising of the younger
-sons of Britain for equality. Can Englishmen
-wonder, therefore, to-day, that Americans have
-no patience with English aristocracy and royalty?
-Any statesman who would emulate English social
-systems in America may be prepared for an
-avalanche.</p>
-
-<p>However, there is one relic of old England&#8217;s
-musty law tomes with which the younger sons
-may again have to measure swords, if not settled
-by peaceful and constitutional means. That
-is a law analogous to the law of entailed estates,
-which maintains inequality in like manner between
-individuals. The growth has been gradual
-and unseen until recent years; but at the same
-time producing rumblings in the hearts of the
-unfavored persons. <i>Primogeniture</i> maintained
-inequality between brothers and sisters in the
-family; the other creates an inequality in finance
-and commerce, <i>in perpetuo</i>, by means of an
-artificial person, endowed with a legal immortality
-which destroys all individualism. That fiction
-of vested rights is the stock corporation under the
-genius and authority of the Common Law of
-England.</p>
-
-<p>No matter how safe Americans may feel against<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[120]</a></span>
-the introduction of aristocratic laws and forms
-of government, still, spasmodically and industriously,
-attempts have been made to supplant
-the idea of equality before the law, by legislation
-for the favored ones.</p>
-
-<p>The mission of Roderick Barclugh to the new
-world was to crush out the struggle for liberty
-by means of bribery and at the same time to
-imitate those laws of England, which would bind
-the social conditions of England upon the Colonists
-forever. Against the rebels, the outcome of the
-War for Independence seemed such a foregone
-conclusion, that already Roderick Barclugh was
-scheming to advance his own social prestige
-which his zeal for the King of England promised.
-He expected to be Viceroy of the Colonies, and
-to receive the title of Lord Barclugh of Allegheny.</p>
-
-<p>The matter had been so far decided and planned
-that the letter to Arnold explicitly stated that
-the Parliament of the Colonies would have an
-upper house of Lords of the Realm who were
-to receive their patents of nobility from the King
-of England. The thought of independence was
-ridiculed by the English; so what could more
-properly occupy the thoughts of Barclugh than
-his exalted position when England should subdue
-the rebels?</p>
-
-<p>His mind was set upon creating one of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[121]</a></span>
-most extensive landed estates to which noble
-blood could lay claim. He would receive one
-of those royal grants of land out of the public
-domain in Western Pennsylvania, equal to a
-principality. He would build such a castle
-that its renown would live through ages. The
-tenantry would be bound to the soil from generation
-to generation, paying their rents for the
-privilege of bare existence upon the lands of a
-noble lord. The miller&#8217;s son would be a miller,
-the blacksmith&#8217;s boy would be a blacksmith,
-the ploughman&#8217;s boy would be a ploughman,
-toiling without hope and without ambition; for
-the privilege of equality would be denied them
-under the English social system.</p>
-
-<p>The consuming thought of Barclugh in all
-these stirring panoramas was the founding of
-a noble family that would emblazon the crest
-of Barclugh high in the fields of statesmanship
-and war.</p>
-
-<p>But how was such a problem to be accomplished?
-Should he wait until his honors had fallen to him,
-and then go home and ally his name with one
-of the great houses and names of English nobility?
-Or should he seek among the best blood in the
-Colonies, a lady out of the representatives of
-wealth, gentility, and intellect, because such
-an one would be inured to the customs and privations<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[122]</a></span>
-of pioneers which a <i>grande dame</i> from
-ancestral halls could never endure? Either one
-course or the other must be chosen. For land
-and heirs are necessary appendages to successful
-nobles. Land without heirs is a misfortune;
-but heirs without lands or wealth, among aristocrats,
-had better been unborn.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh was not in the habit of
-jumping at conclusions. Thus in the selection
-of his bride he had weighed every influence upon
-the future of his posterity and his estate. He
-had calculated that his helpmate must be capable
-of maintaining, by means of her accomplishments,
-grace of person, and intellect, his exalted social
-eminence. She must be respected by the Colonial
-social leaders in order that the administration
-of the vice-regal office should be deservedly
-popular. Though to make doubly sure of his
-results, Barclugh had determined to wed before
-his mission to America was divulged and before
-his emoluments and honors were known. If
-he were to be accepted in his proposals for marriage
-he would be desired for himself, and not as Viceroy
-of the most powerful monarch on earth.
-Once settled in his marital affairs he could open
-up to his bride the honors of his position, and
-the power which would rest in her hands.
-Dreams of William the Conqueror parcelling out<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[123]</a></span>
-estates and titles to his favorites welled up in
-the mind of Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What woman would not enjoy such a position?&#8221;
-thought he. &#8220;Not a vestige of the former
-principles of equality and democracy would
-be tolerated; every semblance of the principles
-of the Declaration of Independence would be
-crushed.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>But who was to be the fortunate or unfortunate
-object of all these plans and conceptions of power
-and grandeur,&mdash;the one on whom would devolve
-all the prestige of founding a new order of barons,&mdash;whose
-will might be the arbiter and maker of
-titles for American families in the new regime
-of nobility and aristocracy?</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[124]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XIV</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">In</span> 1699 the ebb and flow of the Delaware&#8217;s
-tide were slipping placidly by the City of Brotherly
-Love, when the founder of Dorminghurst first
-saw the sphere of his future labors. He was
-but five and twenty years of age, and the good
-ship Canterbury brought him hither as secretary
-of the Proprietor and Governor of Pennsylvania.</p>
-
-<p>He was tall and athletic; a fine scholar, versed
-in Latin, Greek, French and Spanish. He was
-a member of the Society of Friends. Imbued
-with all the ambition of a young, vigorous and
-refined manhood, James Greydon prospered under
-the patronage of his benefactor, William Penn.
-He attended to all the official correspondence
-of the Colony of Pennsylvania, and to all the
-private accounts and business of the Proprietor
-of the Colony. He was a faithful steward to a
-good and liberal man. He attended all the
-meetings which William Penn held with the
-Indian tribes for the purpose of buying lands
-west of the Susquehanna. The details of these
-vast transactions rested in the able hands of
-James Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>All that tract of land lying on both sides of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[125]</a></span>
-the Susquehanna and the lakes adjacent, in or
-near the Province of Pennsylvania, was confined
-at this time by several treaties entered into with
-the Conostogas, the Shawnees, the Iroquois,
-the Susquehannas and the Onondagas,&mdash;all of
-whom loved Penn and his friends; so that the
-language of the treaty had these remarkable
-words of brotherly relationship:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;They shall for ever hereafter be as one head
-and one heart, and live in true friendship and
-amity as one people.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When Penn was obliged to return to England
-in 1701, the management of his personal and
-real estate in the Colony was left to James Greydon.
-Greydon, therefore, had to receive the Indian
-deputations, as well as to superintend all the
-fur traffic with the tribes for the benefit of the
-proprietor&#8217;s estate. He could hardly escape becoming
-a large landlord by the opportunities
-thrust into his way in the routine of his duties.</p>
-
-<p>However, the mere acquirement of riches
-was not gratifying to James Greydon. He not
-only wished to establish his family comfortably
-in the enjoyments of a large estate, but he cherished
-even more highly those graces of mind and body,
-which accompany the love of books and learning.</p>
-
-<p>Consequently, a few years after his establishment
-in the Colony and his marriage to a daughter<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[126]</a></span>
-of a wealthy merchant, he consolidated his earnings
-into several large tracts of land between
-Philadelphia and the settlement of Friends
-called Germantown. He named the estate
-&#8220;Dorminghurst.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The mansion was finished in 1728. At the
-start, the family occupied the beautiful spot
-for a summer resort. Many times its master
-rode from Philadelphia on his finely-bred horse
-to superintend the clearing of fields, the planting
-of fruit trees and the setting out of rare shrubs
-for landscape effects. His pride was aroused
-in laying out and adorning with hemlocks an
-avenue which was to be the grand approach to
-his mansion. While out in the wilderness west
-of the Susquehanna surveying his possessions,
-the beauty of the native hemlocks amazed him
-so forcibly that he gathered, with his own hands,
-one hundred young trees, and upon his return
-to Dorminghurst in the autumn had them re-planted
-for the glory of his own handiwork.
-Hawthorns, walnuts, hazels and fruit trees sent
-out by William Penn from England found appropriate
-spots each year for the embellishment of
-James Greydon&#8217;s home.</p>
-
-<p>Nature had provided Dorminghurst with many
-attractive features. The primeval forest of oaks,
-elms and maples needed only the exercise of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[127]</a></span>
-taste and the use of artistic judgment to convert
-the undulating natural landscapes into lasting
-impressions of the beautiful. To cull out the
-obtruding exuberance of the primitive woodland
-was a triumph of art. To create a vista of the
-rivulet, Wingohocking, crooking up a little valley,
-and to present expanding miles of swelling meadows
-over which grazed sleek cattle, sometimes
-resting under a lone magnolia or a group of
-beeches, were passions in the heart of a devotee
-of Virgil&#8217;s Georgics. The sloping of the ground
-in all directions from the site of the mansion-house
-allowed the broad avenue between the
-hemlocks to curve around each side of the buildings.
-One way a serpentine road descended
-through a dense wild-wood grove, and then meandered
-through the gully, giving perspectives
-or vistas through the shadowy treetops; the
-other way skirted enclosures for fruits and esculents
-on one side, and on the other passed broad
-lawns rising and falling in harmony &#8217;midst the
-clumps of spruces, pines and firs.</p>
-
-<p>The development of a family seat in the early
-Colonial times aroused all the latent energies
-and pride of its founder. All the true domestic
-instincts found gratification in first choosing
-a picturesque location and then unfolding plans
-for landscape gardening. Problems arose. The<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[128]</a></span>
-manufacture of the brick, and the hewing of the
-timbers, from off the proprietor&#8217;s own soil,
-the construction of a mill on the stream to grind
-his own grain, and the building of his smoke-house,
-brew-house, a place for his loom, his
-dairy, and his ashery, rounded out the domestic
-economy of a Colonial gentleman.</p>
-
-<p>The realizations of every domestic felicity
-were found in these establishments. The capital
-sprung from the soil, and the labor bestowed
-brought forth bountiful fruits of the earth, which
-are sweet to all true men. These treasuries of a
-home and the securities for a future were sounder
-and more human than an up-to-date gentleman&#8217;s
-commercial assets which are artificial and sometimes
-of fictitious origin. No market quotations
-ruined the Colonial home.</p>
-
-<p>After the needs of the home were supplied
-from the soil, from the spinning-wheel and loom
-and the dairy and the poultry-yard, the surplus
-could be traded for the small needs of money.
-The Colonist was supported by nature&#8217;s products
-direct from the soil; the man of the present is
-the offspring of artificial institutions of money
-and of corporations&mdash;the slave of vested rights,
-whose origins have mostly been the unearned
-increment.</p>
-
-<p>But, aside from the domestic felicity of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[129]</a></span>
-Colonial families, the social phases of their lives
-were no less distinguished than their hospitable
-homes. After the mansion was built and the
-servants or slaves well ordered; after the smoke-house
-was full of meat; after the mill was full
-of grain; the home-made ale or cider in the cellar;
-the spinners and weavers busy at the warp and
-woof; the travelling shoemaker busy at the year&#8217;s
-foot-wear (made from the home-tanned leather),
-what could deter the natural social proclivities
-of these people? The cares of an artificial man
-were unknown. The dames had quilting and
-spinning-bees, while the men had hunting contests,
-which were decided by the best filled bags. Entertainment
-and hospitality shown to house-parties
-would last for days. The housewives vied with
-each other to see their husbands and families
-clothed in the finest textures of their own manufacture.
-Each household tried to produce the
-finest ale of its own brewing, and to establish
-reputations for its cakes, mince pies and doughnuts.
-The gossip of the neighborhood was
-exchanged by the housewives; the men traded
-horses and sheep and swine; they all danced,
-dined, played games and made merry; so, then,
-what more could they ask for pleasure?</p>
-
-<p>Dorminghurst grew out of the forest under the
-influence of a master mind. The mansion was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[130]</a></span>
-one of those plain, square, two-storied brick
-structures,&mdash;dormer windows for the attic rooms,
-and a detached kitchen in the rear (connected
-with the large dining-hall by a covered passageway).
-The office was built in line of the eastern
-elevation of the dwelling, and connected with the
-house by a covered way. The store-house,
-smoke-house, brew-house and bakery, besides the
-servants&#8217; quarters and the stables, were all built
-of brick and formed a quadrangle enclosure and
-a court in the center. The doors of all buildings
-were massive oak and secured by the heaviest
-fastenings of iron. All windows on the ground
-floor had heavy shutters, and an underground,
-secret passageway led from the house to a door
-under the stables. The structures were enclosed
-thus to guard against Indian attacks.</p>
-
-<p>A handsome porch and steps led up to the
-massive front door, which entered into the great
-hall that extended through the middle of the
-building. A double staircase, starting in the
-middle of the great central hall, met on a common
-landing, which led to the sleeping chambers.
-Large double parlors on each side of the hallway
-were connected by folding doors. The large,
-well-lighted front room on the east side was used
-as the library, and the large hallway to the rear
-of the staircase was used as the dining and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[131]</a></span>
-living-room. All the apartments had vast chimney-places,
-commodious enough in the openings
-to receive huge logs of wood for good cheer in
-winter. Grotesque blue and white tiles, imported
-from Holland, embellished the massive brick-work
-of the chimney, and above the mantels
-were arched niches adorned with rare old china
-and heavy silver-ware, which on state occasions
-saw service at table.</p>
-
-<p>The furniture of a Colonial house in 1730
-partook, like the house itself, of simplicity, and
-in design was more useful than ornamental.
-Mahogany was little known in Pennsylvania,
-yet used to some extent in the West Indies; oak
-and black walnut served for the cabinet woods.
-Chairs in profusion were found only in the houses
-of the most substantial. Choicely carved chests-of-drawers,
-cupboards, high-backed chairs and
-tables found their way from Europe only by
-the grace of ship-masters, so that imported
-Colonial furniture was rare and expensive. However,
-each town of importance had its list of
-cabinet-makers and joiners who fashioned their
-handiwork after the design of articles imported
-and thus supplied the needs of the new country.</p>
-
-<p>At Dorminghurst everything which was possible
-to be constructed from material found on the
-estate was made and fashioned right there.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[132]</a></span>
-The timbers for the mansion and outbuildings
-were hewn in the forest, and the lumber for
-finishing the interior was sawed by hand on the
-spot. Any pieces of oak or walnut that were
-choice were saved and seasoned for the cabinet-work
-and for the furniture. Half a dozen skilled
-artisans were hired by the year and the workmanship
-put upon the doors, the wainscotting
-and the staircase was marvellous.</p>
-
-<p>The front part of the great hallway had a lofty
-ceiling, and was lighted by windows in the second
-story.</p>
-
-<p>The great double staircase flared out at the
-foot and ascended by graceful curves, thus forming
-an elliptical center space between the two banisters.
-The effect upon entering the well-lighted
-and lofty hallway was to command respect for
-the mansion. After passing between two massive
-and richly-carved newel posts, the elliptical opening
-between the two staircases had hall seats
-in comfortable nooks and the rear hall had a huge
-fireplace and mantel at the very end. Two
-massive oak settles, high in back, faced each
-other on each side of the chimney-place, and one
-could stretch out and lie down on either one of
-them and be comfortable. A lengthy oaken
-table with bandy legs stood in the center of the
-hall. Two long forms or benches without backs<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[133]</a></span>
-were on each side, and two massive, high-backed
-chairs were at each end of the table. A damask
-cover was on the table, and the floor was bare
-and scrupulously white. In entertaining company
-the great hall was in popular favor.</p>
-
-<p>At this table James Greydon used to entertain
-his intimates, and he loved to sit and
-discourse upon topics of the day. He was a
-Latin scholar and scientific writer of no mean
-ability. In the ripeness of his attainments he
-produced a translation of Cicero&#8217;s &#8220;De Senectute,&#8221;
-which was the first production in America of
-classical scholarship. At Dorminghurst he collected,
-for a Colonist, a wonderful library of
-classical authors.</p>
-
-<p>The well-lighted front room on the first floor
-was lined with shelves, on which rested shining
-lights of literature, to guide the effort and ambition
-of struggling genius in the wilderness of Pennsylvania.
-An untimely accident had crippled James
-Greydon, so that for thirty years of his latter life
-his time was spent almost entirely among his books
-and in his farming pursuits. He wrote valuable
-treatises on agriculture, for the then primitive
-Colonists, and collected precious editions of
-Cicero, Virgil, Seneca, Pliny and Horace, to
-say nothing of the lesser lights of Latin literature.</p>
-
-<p>He also collected valuable editions of Greek<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[134]</a></span>
-writers on philosophy, history, verse and the
-drama. These were the most distinguished collections
-of classical works to be used at this
-early date for the benefit of American learning.
-James Greydon was one of the fathers of scholarship
-in the New World. He was in correspondence
-with many scholars and men of letters in Europe.
-He was the great friend and co-laborer of Franklin,
-who acquired his knowledge of Latin and Greek
-from Greydon&#8217;s hands.</p>
-
-<p>The quadrant, of such benefit to mariners
-and explorers, was invented by an artisan under
-the encouragement of Greydon, at Dorminghurst.</p>
-
-<p>The numerous pamphlets and treatises produced
-by Greydon on the science of agriculture
-and on politics were the products of Franklin&#8217;s
-press. Even the noted work of the translation
-of &#8220;De Senectute&#8221; which was printed by Franklin
-(to whom credit at the time was sometimes given
-for the authorship of the work) was performed by
-James Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>But the crowning distinction for which Dorminghurst
-shall be known, was the reverence in which
-its master was held by the red men of the forest.
-Keen in the detection and appreciation of true
-manhood, the native instincts of the Indian
-shunned the commercialism of the grasping English
-office-holder; but the pure and simple line of conduct<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[135]</a></span>
-of the scholar and philosopher commanded the
-respect and esteem of those children of nature&mdash;the
-Indians. Deputations of the fierce Iroquois
-and the Shawnees and the Susquehannas
-travelled far and long to listen to the counsel and
-wisdom of the distinguished sage and philosopher
-of Dorminghurst. The Indians learned to trust
-his word and advice so well that his estate became,
-at length, the Mecca for an annual gathering of
-his forest friends, and the permanent abode of a
-few of the descendants of Altamaha.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[136]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XV</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Many</span> times the long avenue of hemlocks was
-honored by the gathering of the tribes of red men
-at Dorminghurst.</p>
-
-<p>Before entering the city for their business with
-the Governor and Council at Philadelphia, the
-Indians invariably camped on the estate of the
-big white chief, James Greydon, as a mark of
-respect to their friend. Usually the exchange
-of courtesies could best be accomplished by preparing
-a feast for the assembled tribesmen.</p>
-
-<p>On the day set apart for the feast, the tribesmen
-approached the mansion through the avenue of
-hemlocks. They were clothed in their best
-buckskin leggings, skin robes and moccasins,
-and bedecked with plumage and trinkets. No
-arms or tomahawks were carried, because the
-Indians respected the Quakers&#8217; dislike of war.
-They seated themselves in respectful silence on
-each side of the avenue under the spreading
-trees, while the servants were busied covering the
-white tables with dozens of roasted turkeys,
-ducks, chickens, saddles of venison,&mdash;roasted
-before an open fire,&mdash;roasts of beef, pyramids of
-doughnuts and apples, great pies and cakes, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[137]</a></span>
-then light bread cut into slices. All this provision
-met the eyes of the hungry savage, as he sat
-smoking his kin-ni-kin-nick.</p>
-
-<p>An occasional grunt of satisfaction issued out
-of the shade of the hemlocks, whenever a chief,
-between puffs at his pipe, assented to the monosyllables
-of the others. The groups were picturesque,
-seated and grouped around the trees of the spacious
-lawn. Dignity, becoming a noble race, was
-written in the lofty mien and countenance of
-every face. If ever Indians were happy, they were,
-in partaking of the generous hospitality of this
-noble Quaker, who was the successor of their
-great father, William Penn.</p>
-
-<p>The importance of a tribal feast to the Colonists,
-in 1732, had much weight with the principal
-men of the State. The distinguished men of the
-province travelled long distances to be present
-at these gatherings given by the master of Dorminghurst.</p>
-
-<p>The feast began when the Secretary led out of
-his mansion an assemblage of gay ladies and
-gentlemen. James Greydon led them down the
-wide avenue of hemlocks, bowing and smiling
-to the natives. They all proceeded to a lofty
-and spreading oak, accompanied by the great
-Chief, Altamaha. When the ladies were seated
-and the gentlemen grouped about, the Chief<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[138]</a></span>
-of the Onondagas, Altamaha, stepped forward
-and gave a short command. At once the whole
-body of Indians came forward and squatted on
-the ground in the form of a half-moon, facing the
-white people. The chiefs formed a group distinct
-from the other tribesmen within the circle facing
-James Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>When the Indians had taken their places
-James Greydon advanced with solemnity to address
-his guests:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My children: The spirit of our great father,
-William Penn, calls us together again. I welcome
-you as his children. We are all his children.
-We have been driven from our homes by the
-persecutions of the English. We seek our homes
-among the children of the Great Spirit of the
-forest, the red men; we are brothers.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We love our brothers; if they come to our
-wigwams, hungry, we give them food; we do not
-make war upon them in their hunting-grounds;
-we love peace.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The Great Spirit who rules the heavens and
-the earth knows that the children of William
-Penn have a hearty desire to live in peace and
-friendship with you. Your friend and great
-father, William Penn, retained a warm affection
-for all the Indians and commanded all those
-whom he sent to govern the Quakers to treat<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[139]</a></span>
-the Indians as his children; he continued in this
-love for them until his death.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My brethren: Your hearts have been clean
-and you have preserved the pledge of friendship
-long ago made for your great father&#8217;s children,
-and the chain has no breaks or rust; you have
-never forgotten the great love which our father,
-William Penn, had for you.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My friends: May your young men learn from
-you what your great father said to you before
-he went to his happy hunting-grounds. May our
-chain of friendship never be broken and may
-it endure between our children and our children&#8217;s
-children, and may it last while the creeks and
-rivers run and while the sun, moon and stars do
-shine.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I make you welcome to my home.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Altamaha stood up in his place, and with stolid
-mien, looking toward his people and the whites,
-began to reply, at first slowly, while his voice
-grew in volume as he proceeded:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Father: Listen to your children; you have
-them now before you.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We all belong to our great father, William
-Penn; we all are children of the Great Spirit;
-we walk in the same path; slake our thirst at the
-same spring; and now our great father wishes
-us to smoke the pipe around the same fire.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[140]</a></span>&#8220;Brothers: We must love each other; we must
-smoke the same pipe; we must help each other;
-and more than all we must love the Great Spirit;
-he is for us; he will destroy our enemies, the King&#8217;s
-dogs; he will make all his red children and the
-children of our great father happy together.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Brothers: We are friends; we must assist
-each other to bear our burdens. The blood of
-many of our fathers and brothers has run like
-water on the ground to satisfy the avarice of the
-King. We, the red men, are threatened with
-great evil; nothing will pacify the King but the
-destruction of all the Indians.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;When the English first set foot on our grounds
-they were hungry; they had no place on which
-to spread their blankets or kindle their fires.
-They were feeble; they could do nothing for
-themselves. Our fathers commiserated their distress
-and shared freely with them whatever the
-Great Spirit had given his red children. They
-gave them food when hungry; medicine when
-sick; spread skins for them to sleep on, and
-gave them ground that they might hunt and
-raise corn,&mdash;Brothers: Our enemies are like
-poisonous serpents; when chilled they are feeble
-and harmless; but invigorate them with warmth
-and they sting their benefactors to death.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Brothers: Our enemies came among us feeble<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[141]</a></span>
-and now that we have made them strong, they
-wish to kill us or drive us back as they would
-wolves and panthers.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Brothers: The King is not a friend to the
-Indians. At first he only asked for lands sufficient
-for a wigwam; but now nothing will satisfy him
-but the whole of our hunting-grounds from the
-rising to the setting sun.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The King wants more than our hunting-grounds;
-he wishes to kill all our old men, women
-and little ones.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Our enemies despise and cheat the Indians;
-they abuse and insult them; they do not think
-the red men sufficiently good to live.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Brothers: Who are our enemies that we
-should fear them? They can not run fast, and
-are good marks to shoot at; they are only men;
-our fathers have killed many of them; we are
-not squaws, and we will stain the earth red with
-their blood.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Brothers: We must compare our enemies
-to a fat dog that carries its tail upon its back;
-but when affrighted it drops its tail between its
-legs and runs away.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;O Brothers: The children of our great
-father Penn are different; they do not love war;
-they love peace and happiness. When I heard
-the voice of my great father coming up the valley<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[142]</a></span>
-of the mountains, calling me to this feast, it seemed
-as a murmuring wind. I got up from my mat
-where I sat musing, and hastened to obey it.
-My pathway hither has been clear and bright.
-There is not a cloud to darken it. Truly it is
-a pleasant sky above our heads to-day. I have
-nothing but pleasant words for my father&#8217;s
-children. The raven is not waiting for his prey.
-I hear no eagle cry. Come, brothers, let us go,
-the feast is ready.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The whites, at the conclusion of this burst
-of native eloquence, were visibly affected. The
-delivery was impassioned and clear. For the
-moment all seemed to be transfixed by the impressive
-character of the speech. James Greydon,
-however, walked up to the savage chieftain, shook
-him by the hand, saying: &#8220;Good, good, my
-friend,&#8221; and then escorted him by the arm to
-the tables. The whole assemblage arose and
-followed in order. When the Indians were all
-arranged by themselves on each side of the table,
-the sachem stepped to the head and gave thanks
-to the Great Spirit in loud and earnest tones
-by some word of their dialect which sounded to
-the European ear like &#8220;Wah, Wah,&#8221; and when
-he had finished, in no less earnest tones, the
-whole assembly of natives replied by words
-which sounded like &#8220;Swe, Swe.&#8221; At once thereafter<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[143]</a></span>
-the solemnity of the occasion was at an end.
-The Indians began to talk and laugh. The feast
-began.</p>
-
-<p>In Indian fashion the natives sat on the ground
-and waited for the attendants to serve them with
-portions of everything on the table. The younger
-people, especially the squaws, would point at
-the different delicacies and dishes. One feature
-which attracted the notice and remarks of the
-entire deputation was a small pig, which had been
-stuffed and roasted, standing on all fours. At
-the other end was a large beaver, dressed and
-cooked in like manner. The center was embellished
-by placing a coon and a &#8217;possum, dressed
-and cooked to a turn, which were standing on all
-fours and facing each other, as though they were
-ready to fight. These preparations of their
-own popular dishes immensely pleased the Indians.
-But when huge pewter mugs of cool ale were
-passed, then there was fun. The old men and
-warriors drank it with satisfaction. When the
-young people and women were urged to take a
-draught they would shrink from it at first, and
-when they had tasted it they would make wry
-faces at which all the others laughed. When
-the cakes and pies came around, however, the
-women looked at them curiously and ate them
-with enjoyment, for they were produced by an<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[144]</a></span>
-art of cookery unknown to the squaws.</p>
-
-<p>The whole feast passed off gayly, yet modestly.
-An Indian abhors familiarity and vulgarity.
-The conversation was pleasant but never hilarious.
-They sat on the ground, Indian fashion, and ate
-with their hands and fingers, but, withal, there
-was no greediness. They were polite to each other
-and waited in silence for their turn to be served.
-Courtesy to each other is a cardinal practice and
-they respect the proprieties of intercourse between
-themselves on all occasions.</p>
-
-<p>However, in a group under a tree by themselves
-were the chiefs and James Greydon and his
-white friends. The whites were eating like
-Indians, seated on the ground and joining in
-the pleasures of the feast. When everybody
-had eaten and had drunk all that was needed,
-Altamaha brought out a new pipe and filled it
-with tobacco from his pouch. He lighted the
-tobacco with his steel and flint. After taking
-several puffs of the smoke, he passed the pipe first
-to the white chief, James Greydon. Then after
-a few puffs, Greydon passed it to his white friends.
-The pipe was then passed to all the chiefs and
-sachems. After all the principal men of the
-tribes had smoked the pipe of friendship and
-peace, Altamaha took it to James Greydon,
-saying:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[145]</a></span>&#8220;Your brother gives you his pipe of friendship
-and peace. You must keep it and never again
-let it be used. Never let the fire be put out which
-Altamaha has kindled for you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Standing up, James Greydon took the pipe,
-saying in reply:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My good friend: The most noble of his
-race is Altamaha. His pledge of friendship
-to me to-day shall never be broken. The pipe
-shall be a token to me and my children of the
-love of Altamaha and his people. His fire shall
-burn forever in my heart. But come, Altamaha,
-let us all be merry. Let the young men dance.
-Our white friends will be pleased.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>At a sign for the dance, the great sachem,
-Pisquagon, stepped out into an open space on the
-lawn and began to shake his shell rattles and let
-out some vocal gyrations. The young men and
-women applauded by screeching and clapping
-of hands. The whole concourse gathered around
-Pisquagon and in unison joined in his chant:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yo! ho! ha! ha!&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yo! ho! ha! ha!&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yo! ho! ha! ha!&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yo! ho! ha! ha!&#8221; And to the rhythm made
-by the shell rattles, one warrior with feathered
-war-cap waving above him, shoulders and limbs
-bare, lets out a whoop and starts over the green<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[146]</a></span>
-by jerking his two feet together over the ground.
-Presently another, &#8220;dressed in Georgia fashion,&#8221;&mdash;little
-else on than a collar and a pair of spurs,&mdash;starts
-off sideways, moving his feet over the
-ground by jerks, in unison with the shell rattles.
-Suddenly he faces the other performer and the
-two proceed in unison, one forward and the other
-backward, following the same direction around
-in a circle. As if by magic, yells come from the
-others, and pairs join the moving circle in manner
-like the first two.</p>
-
-<p>The circle is completed. The noisy stamping
-of their feet and the shrieks of enthusiasm are
-startling. At certain cadences in the chant,
-each one faces about and continues the moving
-circle in the same direction as before, dancing
-and contorting with renewed spirit and energy.
-The dusky throng performs all manner of grotesque
-movements. Every conceivable posture of the
-human frame is kept up while moving to the
-beats and rhythm of the shells. The men were
-dancing alone, but a young squaw, desiring to
-join, presents herself at the side of the one whom
-she wishes to favor, and quietly dances in the
-circle. There was no cessation of the spirit
-of the dance till sheer exhaustion stopped it.
-Some sort of superstitious frenzy seemed to possess
-their souls. To the whites the most amusing<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[147]</a></span>
-part of it all was to observe the solemn and serious
-faces of those who were in the performance of
-the most grotesque antics. Not a smile softened
-their somber mien.</p>
-
-<p>A well-contested foot-race for a necklace of
-beads was run between the Indian girls to conclude
-the festivities, and when the setting sun had
-drawn near, James Greydon&#8217;s Indian friends
-had withdrawn so silently and without ceremony,
-that he remarked to his guests when he looked
-around to find them:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The earth must have swallowed them up.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[148]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XVI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">&#8220;Segwuna,</span> Segwuna, here are the berries,&#8221;
-sang out the sweet voice of Mollie Greydon, on
-a balmy June day, as two girls were seeking
-wild strawberries on the banks of the Wingohocking.
-The year was 1776, and the day was one
-of lasting memory at Dorminghurst.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon had invited Benjamin Franklin
-and Thomas Jefferson to Dorminghurst to spend
-a Sunday during the deliberations of the Continental
-Congress. The change and rest in the
-country would give these earnest workers the
-time in which to ponder over their labors and
-to consult as to measures that Congress ought
-to adopt.</p>
-
-<p>When distinguished guests were to grace the
-home of the Greydons frequently Miss Mollie
-was busy for days providing the table with all the
-delicacies of the season, and leaving nothing undone
-for the comfort of her father&#8217;s friends.</p>
-
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_148fp.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-<p class="caption">Two girls were seeking wild strawberries on the banks<br />
-of the Wingohocking.</p>
-
-<p>For the purpose of gathering a goodly supply
-of wild strawberries, she went to the lodge of
-Kaubequa, the mother of her favorite companion,
-Segwuna, to enlist the Indian woman and her
-daughter in her task. The three worked tirelessly<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">[149]</a></span>
-on the day before Sunday, as the distinguished
-statesmen were to be present for supper, and she
-knew that wild strawberries would be such a
-treat for her father&#8217;s guests.</p>
-
-
-
-<p>Ever since the killing of Kaubequa&#8217;s brave
-by the whites, when Segwuna was a small child,
-this lone Indian family had made their home on
-Dr. Greydon&#8217;s estate, Dorminghurst. The child
-had been nurtured and educated as his own,
-since she was the grandchild of Altamaha, the
-great friend of James Greydon, his father.</p>
-
-<p>The Greydons had cherished these children
-of the forest as a heritage of the soil. The
-family of Altamaha had always been privileged
-Indians at Dorminghurst. After the death of
-Altamaha, and the killing of his son in the valley of
-the Monongahela, Kaubequa, her infant daughter
-and boy made the long journey to Dr. Greydon&#8217;s
-estate alone.</p>
-
-<p>The white settlers had killed her brave, and
-had driven her tribe from the beautiful valley
-in the mountains, and the mother had wearied
-of war. She knew that if she could once get to
-the old friends of Altamaha she could rest
-in safety and rear her two children in peace.
-She oft murmured to herself in the plaintive
-language of her race as she gazed upon her two
-fatherless children:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">[150]</a></span>&#8220;I care not again to hear the eagle scream
-on high. The war manitou has left me alone,
-alone and destitute. Every day, thou, star of
-my destiny, I gaze at thee. Whither shall I fly?</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He was still standing on a fallen tree that
-had fallen into the water,&mdash;my sweetheart!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Alas, when I think of him! when I think
-of him! It is when I think of him!&mdash;Oh, <i>disquagummee</i>!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Her mind rebelled and indignation took the
-place of sadness as she thought of the happy
-wigwam that her warrior supplied so well with
-game and fish; and how she used to enjoy the
-security of their forest home. While her brave
-was out after the chase, she was grinding the
-corn and tanning the skins. When he journeyed
-far in his favorite hunting-grounds she was cultivating
-the maize and potatoes for her loved ones,
-so that there would be plenty for her lord upon
-his return.</p>
-
-<p>Many times did she swing her baby girl to sleep
-while her boy played about the lodge and gazed
-at her with love in his young eyes as she sang:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="stanza">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Swinging, swinging, lullaby,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Sleep thou, sleep thou, sleep thou,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Little daughter, lullaby.</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Swinging, swinging, swinging,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Little daughter, lullaby.</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza"><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">[151]</a></span>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Your mother cares for you,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Sleep, sleep, sleep, lullaby.</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Do not fear, my little daughter,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Sleep, sleep, sleep,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Do not fear, my little daughter.</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Swinging, swinging, lullaby,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Not alone art thou.</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Your mother is caring for you.</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Sleep, sleep, my little daughter,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Swinging, swinging, lullaby,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Sleep, sleep, sleep.&#8221;</div>
-</div></div></div>
-
-<p>But she could not, in the care of her children,
-dispel the sadness of her mind, knowing that
-she must give up the joys of her forest life. Everything
-had been so full of hope when he was beside
-her, but now she could lie on her couch of boughs
-and mats and ponder upon the sad fate to which
-she had been cast by the relentless white man.
-Her mind oft reflected what has been well written:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;&#8217;Tis not enough. That hated race</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Should hunt us out from grove and place,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;And consecrated shore,&mdash;where long</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Our fathers raised the lance and song.&#8221;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>The inevitable had come to Kaubequa, and
-she sought her white friends, whose religion<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">[152]</a></span>
-abhorred war. She set up her lodge on the estate
-of Dr. Greydon,&mdash;not even asking leave to do so.</p>
-
-<p>The first evidence that the master of Dorminghurst
-had of the newly arrived family, was the
-presentation of a <i>mokuk</i> of maple sugar to the
-household by a comely young squaw. She carried
-an infant daughter on her back, bound up in an
-Indian&#8217;s cradle.</p>
-
-<p>She desired to obtain some meat, and her
-way was to exchange with the white people.</p>
-
-<p>Her son was a dextrous lad of nine years, who
-had learned to fish and trap small animals for
-food and fur.</p>
-
-<p>The infant daughter of Kaubequa grew like
-a young fawn around her mother&#8217;s lodge. When
-the child had reached the age verging upon
-womanhood, she possessed a tall, slender form,
-a beautiful olive complexion and large expressive
-eyes, much like the wild doe,&mdash;in that the haughty
-restlessness of the wilderness child could be
-discerned in her glance.</p>
-
-<p>Her name was Segwuna, the daughter of
-Springtime, and when about thirteen summers,
-her mother advised her that a sign made by the
-Great Spirit to her would mean that she was
-to be a great woman, if she only would do whatever
-her mother required of her.</p>
-
-<p>Consequently, early one morning in mid-winter,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">[153]</a></span>
-an unusual sign appeared to Segwuna in her
-dreams. She arose from her couch and ran
-as far from her lodge as her strength allowed
-and remained there until her mother found her.</p>
-
-<p>Her mother knew what had happened, and
-directed her to come nearer the family abode,
-and instructed her to help prepare a lodge out of
-the boughs of the hemlock.</p>
-
-<p>She was told not to taste anything for two
-days, not even snow. As a diversion, she was to
-twist and prepare the bark of the linden into
-twine. She could gather wood, build herself
-a fire, lie down and keep warm.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna did as directed and at the end of the
-two days her mother came to see her, but did
-not bring a morsel to eat. Her thirst was greater
-than her hunger, yet the pangs of hunger were
-very violent.</p>
-
-<p>Kaubequa sat down with her child, after she
-had ascertained that nothing had passed Segwuna&#8217;s
-lips for two days, and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My child, you are my only daughter. Now,
-my daughter, listen to me and try to obey. Blacken
-your face and fast faithfully, so that the Master
-of Life may have pity on you and me, and on us
-all. Do not in the least deviate from my counsels,
-and in two days more I will come to you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna continued to fast for two days more,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">[154]</a></span>
-when her mother came to the lodge and melted
-some snow and told her to drink the water. Her
-desires were for more, but her mother would not
-allow anything more to drink or anything to eat.
-But she instructed Segwuna to ask the Great
-Spirit to show her a vision that would not only
-do them good, but also benefit mankind.</p>
-
-<p>The night of the fifth day a voice called to
-Segwuna in her slumber, and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Poor child, I pity your condition. Come, you
-are called into my service on earth. I give you
-my power and the life everlasting. I give you
-long life on earth and skill in bringing others
-to my kingdom of life everlasting in the happy
-hunting-grounds.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>In her vision she saw a shining path like
-a silver cord and it led upward to an opening in
-the sky, where stood the Great Spirit, in a brilliant
-halo, encircled with glistening stars.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Look at me,&#8221; saith the spirit, &#8220;my name is
-the Bright Blue Sky. I am the veil that covers
-the earth. Do not fear. You are a pure and
-dutiful maiden. You have come to the limit
-which mortals cannot pass. Now return. There
-is a conveyance for you. Do not fear to ride on
-its back, and when you get to your lodge, you
-must take that which sustains the human body.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna saw a snow-white bird soaring like<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">[155]</a></span>
-the frigate bird in the sky, and when she got
-on its back, she was wafted through the air,&mdash;her
-hair streaming behind,&mdash;and as soon as she
-arrived at her lodge her vision ceased.</p>
-
-<p>Upon awakening, Segwuna arose and returned
-as fast as she could to her mother&#8217;s lodge, where
-she was fed cautiously by her mother. One
-could see that she had undergone a serious transformation.
-The same tall willowy form and
-elastic step were there, but the eyes had changed
-their innocent fawn-like gaze to a tense and
-determined far-away look that could be interpreted
-as seriousness and reflection combined.</p>
-
-<p>She went about her duties around the wigwam
-as though some great task or burden were weighing
-her down. And well might those about her observe
-her changed manners, for she now deserted the
-company of her former playmates and took long
-and lonely walks through the deep woods,&mdash;resolving
-silently to serve the Great Spirit the
-rest of her life by rendering happy those whom
-she loved.</p>
-
-<p>The Great Spirit of her forefathers had now
-wrought in her soul deep convictions of the duty
-that she owed to her mother, her brother, and
-especially to her kind young friend who lived
-in the great mansion-house. The stories that
-she had heard recited around the lodge&#8217;s fire<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[156]</a></span>
-of the presents made by the great white chief,
-James Greydon, to her people, surged through her
-mind. How kind and gentle he had always been
-to the Indians! her kinsfolk! Those were happy
-days before the white men had learned the beauties
-of their old home on the Monongahela! All the
-native traits of her race were aroused.</p>
-
-<p>Many times she reasoned thus:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I can never forgive an injury, nor can I ever
-forget hospitality and kindness. My heart bleeds
-to show the King, our father across the sea,
-what great wrong has been done my loved ones,
-when he sent the great white birds across the
-sea that caused the eagle to scream on high.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My Manitou will bless his Segwuna and
-teach his daughter to show the King that when
-my sky was clear he ought not to send his
-warlike birds on the long journey across the
-water. The King&#8217;s warriors shall not prosper
-on this side of the great water. Segwuna, the
-handmaid of the Great Spirit, shall take her
-friends over the river, across which the King&#8217;s
-warriors can not pass. While her friends shall
-be happy and have plenty, from this time forth
-the King shall remain on the other side of the
-river and wither and die, because he was so
-avaricious.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The small band of Indians at Dorminghurst<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">[157]</a></span>
-learned to love and revere Segwuna. As she grew
-older she stored up the herbs of the forest and
-showed great skill in nursing and curing the
-young and old of lesser ailments.</p>
-
-<p>The test of the young prophetess came in the
-year 1774. The severe storms and heavy snows
-of the winter made game very scarce and the
-Indians were near starvation. They had, therefore,
-occasion to try the arts of Segwuna to determine
-the range of the game.</p>
-
-<p>So the chief of the band came into the lodge
-of Segwuna&#8217;s mother and requested that her
-daughter be allowed to try her skill to relieve
-them. The mother laid the request before Segwuna
-and gained her consent.</p>
-
-<p>The prophetess directed the chief to build the
-prophet&#8217;s lodge of ten posts or saplings, each of
-different kinds of wood that she named. When
-finished and tightly wound with skins, Segwuna
-went inside and took a small drum and rattles
-with her. The whole band assembled around.</p>
-
-<p>The chief put the question to the prophetess:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Where shall game be found?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As if from some supernatural power the
-drum sounded within the lodge, and a voice was
-heard chanting, while the whole structure began
-to shake violently, and the people without began
-to shriek and moan as though to recognize the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">[158]</a></span>
-presence of the Great Spirit that was consulted.</p>
-
-<p>A silence fell suddenly upon the lodge, and
-the people now looked for an answer to their
-question.</p>
-
-<p>A voice then arose as from the top of the lodge,
-which said in slow and sepulchral tones:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How short-sighted, you. If you will go in the
-direction of the south, game in abundance you
-will find.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Next day the camp was taken up, and they
-all moved to the southward, led by the hunters.
-Proceeding not far beyond their former hunting-grounds
-a doe and two fawns were killed, and
-the little band thereafter found an abundance of
-food for the rest of the winter.</p>
-
-<p>The reputation of Segwuna was thus established
-among her own people, but still greater undertakings
-were awaiting this handmaiden of the
-Great Spirit, not alone for the good that she did
-for her own people, but for the benefit of a nation.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">[159]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XVII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">The</span> distinguished members of the Continental
-Congress reached Dorminghurst during the afternoon
-when Mollie Greydon and Segwuna had
-been gathering the wild strawberries for supper.
-They were weary with their deliberations during
-the hot June days, and the freshness of the country
-air was a tonic to soul and body.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Franklin had known Dr. Greydon since
-the latter&#8217;s childhood, and he walked around
-the grounds examining the garden with characteristic
-good comradeship, as he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;William,&#8221; addressing Dr. Greydon, &#8220;are these
-cherries from the trees brought over by William
-Penn and planted by your father?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How fine,&#8221; exclaimed Mr. Jefferson, &#8220;are
-these roses! I shall have to get some cuttings
-for my garden at Monticello,&#8221; as they sauntered
-along the path bordered by box, on the way
-to the sun-dial.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; replied Dr. Greydon to Benjamin
-Franklin, &#8220;father planted the originals of most
-of these trees and we have grafted the scions
-to perpetuate the memory of our dear friend,
-William Penn. But do you see those columbines<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">[160]</a></span>
-on the wall? Those were brought from Monongahela
-by Altamaha. That honeysuckle was
-brought from England by our friend, George
-Fox,&#8221; as he pointed to a beautiful vine embowering
-the gate of the wall surrounding the house court.</p>
-
-<p>The three made their way through rows of
-hollyhocks, feverfew, rhododendrons, tulips,
-peonies, narcissi, rows of homely bee-hives,
-the spot for the physic and pot-herbs, where
-pennyroyal, tansy, spearmint, anise, dill, horse-leek,
-bitter-sweet, hyssop and boneset were
-growing, when they reached the apple orchard
-beyond the garden.</p>
-
-<p>A large orchard seat under one of those homely
-old apple trees, savoring of domesticity, brought
-them to a quiet nook where the three sat down
-for a discussion of affairs.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you believe that the delegates from Pennsylvania
-will vote for a Declaration, Doctor
-Franklin?&#8221; asked Mr. Jefferson of his associate.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I, for one, shall vote for the Declaration,&#8221;
-replied Benjamin Franklin, emphatically, &#8220;but
-the other delegates from Pennsylvania, Robert
-Morris and James Wilson, I am convinced will
-never do so. They love riches too well to disturb
-present institutions. They are too close to, and
-too much interested in the commercial element
-of Philadelphia to be so radical. If they could<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">[161]</a></span>
-see money in the venture they would not hesitate.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But do you not think that they can see the
-great benefits to mankind in free institutions and
-in the doctrine that all men are created free and
-equal?&#8221; continued Mr. Jefferson.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Never, sir, so long as they think that there
-is any reason to stand on the argument of non-interference
-with settled usage and present commercial
-relations. They believe that a Declaration
-would bring war and an upheaval in trade.
-You know they represent great commercial
-houses in London, and they think that they would
-be ruined to cut off their condition of agent and
-hireling. They are thoroughly whipped into line
-by a policy of commercial cowardice and dependence.
-They cannot see that to be independent
-of England&#8217;s merchants would be for their own
-benefit,&#8221; argued Franklin to his listeners&#8217; delight.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I believe that they will see the error of their
-way,&#8221; continued Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, when they find that they are overwhelmingly
-outvoted by the rest of us,&#8221; remarked
-Jefferson. &#8220;But those commercial people think
-that the world revolves around them and that
-we farmers are mere satellites, reflecting their
-wisdom,&#8221; continued Jefferson lightly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But what about the printers?&#8221; inquired
-Franklin with a smile.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">[162]</a></span>&#8220;Oh, they have no right to exist, when they
-print the truth about these lords of creation,&#8221;
-insisted Jefferson.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;When they speak of themselves as men of
-substance, I find that they are mighty small
-potatoes, when they require a man of physic
-to keep body and soul together,&#8221; happily joined
-in Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Really, these commercial people are to be
-pitied,&#8221; said Franklin. &#8220;Their glory is of short
-duration. To-day they are princes of commerce,
-and to-morrow they are paupers. So we must
-be charitable with them and let them show how
-little they know, as they usually do in a bombastic
-way. Like a &#8216;tinkling cymbal&#8217; and &#8216;a sounding
-brass&#8217; their glory passeth as the night.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>By this time a servant announced supper,
-and the three retraced their steps in jolly good
-humor to the mansion, for their appetites were
-unusually keen.</p>
-
-<p>At supper Dr. Franklin exclaimed when he
-tasted the wild fruit that Mollie had provided:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;William, where did you get such delicious
-wild fruit?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, sir, our daughter, Mollie, and Segwuna,
-the Indian maiden, gathered the best on the estate,&#8221;
-as he indicated Miss Mollie with a gesture of his
-hand, whereupon Mollie blushed inordinately<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">[163]</a></span>
-as the two distinguished guests smiled graciously
-upon her.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Did I understand you to say &#8216;Segwuna&#8217;?&#8221;
-asked the philosopher. &#8220;Segwuna, Segwuna,&#8221;
-he continued. &#8220;Why, Mr. Jefferson, we have
-heard that name before. It is so peculiar.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, certainly, Doctor,&#8221; was Mr. Jefferson&#8217;s
-response. &#8220;She is the mysterious Indian
-maiden that has been such a constant attendant
-upon our meetings of Congress. Why,
-she would be at our door as we passed in, and
-still there as we passed out. She has been observed
-by several gentlemen. At all times she
-looks eagerly into our faces as though anxious
-for some sign or news that would please her.
-Her face lights up with an intelligence that haunts
-me ever since I first met her gaze. She seemed
-so pure and noble that I have been more than
-once moved at the presence of this lone Indian
-girl,&mdash;the sole representative of her race among
-the curious throng that have watched our deliberations.
-If she lives near by,&#8221; continued the statesman
-with much earnestness in his tone, &#8220;I would
-like to question her, and learn her purpose at the
-doors of Congress.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon was surprised at this information
-and he replied with lively interest:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You certainly may see our forest child, Mr.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">[164]</a></span>
-Jefferson, and in fact, this very evening; for
-Segwuna has grown up on our estate, and if any
-honor attaches to the meeting, Dorminghurst
-shall claim it,&#8221; concluded the host as he turned
-to Dr. Franklin with a merry twinkle in his eye.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;May I take you to the lodge of Segwuna,
-Mr. Jefferson?&#8221; enthusiastically questioned Miss
-Mollie, as her eyes danced with joy at the mention
-of her favorite companion by these distinguished
-gentlemen. &#8220;Segwuna,&#8221; she added, &#8220;has told
-me that great events were going to happen within
-the present moon and that great leaders of men
-were to come forth and proclaim the sweetest
-message from the Great Spirit that human kind
-had ever heard.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;She has been to the meetings of Congress,&#8221;
-innocently burst out Segwuna&#8217;s companion, &#8220;to
-watch for what the Manitou has told her would
-come to pass, because she has told me all about it.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How do you suppose the Indian maiden can
-foretell such great matters, Miss Mollie?&#8221; asked the
-venerable Dr. Franklin, who was really affected
-by the enthusiasm of his young friend.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, Mr. Franklin, there is much that is
-good and wise in Segwuna. She seeks out the
-poor and sick in the city and carries them medicine
-and game. She says that the rich are too proud
-and grasping to remember the poor.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">[165]</a></span>&#8220;She says such wise things and tells me that
-her Manitou has sent her as a guiding star to me,
-and that she will protect me from much danger,&#8221;
-continued Miss Mollie, with a tinge of real sentiment
-in her voice.</p>
-
-<p>As the question had been answered most
-interestingly by Miss Mollie, Mr. Jefferson seemed
-to be seriously taken up with the philosophy of
-Segwuna, and turned to Dr. Greydon suggesting
-that they might go to the lodge of Segwuna and
-interview her upon the glowing topics of the day
-as the sage of Monticello remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;For we know not from what source we may
-gather wisdom that shall illumine our path.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When the meal had been finished, and the
-gentlemen had relished their pipes under the
-hemlocks, the whole party strolled on their way
-with Mollie as leader. They took the path past
-the mill on the Wingohocking and through the
-wild-wood trail in the soft light of the early evening
-to the lodge of Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>Nothing could be more peaceful or simple in
-nature than the lone wigwam in a rift of the
-woods, approached by a well-beaten path through
-the underbrush. The curling smoke of a lazy
-fire was streaming skyward in the still evening
-air, with an atmosphere broken by no sound
-except the barking of an Indian&#8217;s dog.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">[166]</a></span>There sat the mother on a mat before the
-wigwam, and peering from the inside was Segwuna,
-standing shyly out of sight, but able to perceive
-the approach of the party with Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>Kaubequa sat quietly at her wigwam entrance
-and when Dr. Greydon approached and greeted
-her in her own tongue, she replied and smiled
-as she asked Segwuna to step out and greet them.</p>
-
-<p>As the daughter obeyed, Mollie ran and took
-Segwuna by both hands, and led her toward
-Dr. Franklin and Mr. Jefferson,&mdash;both of whom
-bowed very low when Miss Mollie presented
-her shy Indian companion.</p>
-
-<p>As Dr. Franklin could discern serious eagerness
-in Mr. Jefferson&#8217;s countenance, he volunteered
-to unravel the Indian girl&#8217;s mind.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna, we have observed you at the meetings
-of Congress, and may we ask why you are so much
-interested in the proceedings?&#8221; asked Dr. Franklin,
-when he had been presented to Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, Mr. Franklin,&#8221; answered the Indian
-maid, &#8220;Segwuna never misses a day. The Great
-Spirit is watching every word said in Congress.
-I am bound to do His bidding. He wishes
-Americans to be free and make all men equal.
-The Indians love liberty. The soil which the
-white man has adopted for his home, in the
-beginning was given by the Great Spirit to His<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">[167]</a></span>
-children, the Indians. Each Indian was to be
-his own lord and master, and whoever lives on
-the Indian&#8217;s land shall derive the same right.
-What the Great Spirit hath given shall never
-be taken away.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When Mr. Jefferson had found much force in
-the first answer, he nervously continued with a
-question:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you believe, Segwuna, that this land of
-ours shall be free and prosperous forever?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, Mr. Jefferson, the Great Spirit in the
-first place gave the Indians this land. He told
-them that they would be given the means of
-subduing all of the earth, if they would only
-be industrious and cultivate the gift of corn and
-make good use of His gift.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If they did not make good use of the gift,
-his white brother would come and take his birth-right
-away. So, as the Indians heeded not what
-the Great Spirit commanded, his white brother
-has succeeded to all the good that the Indian&#8217;s
-corn was intended to be for the land.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon was amazed at the answers
-already given and thought that something more
-than common knowledge was her heritage, so
-he attempted a question:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Is the Indian&#8217;s white brother to resist his
-enemy, the King across the water?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[168]</a></span>&#8220;Yes, Dr. Greydon, if the Great Spirit had
-given this land to all men alike and all men are
-to be equal in His sight no King can prosper on
-the soil where Indian corn is grown; for when
-the King&#8217;s soldiers eat the corn of the Great
-Spirit, they shall turn upon their King and fight
-for liberty like the Indian and the Indian&#8217;s white
-brother.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;O Segwuna, will you tell the gentlemen
-what the Great Spirit says shall come to the land
-of the Indians when the King shall cease to hold
-sway over it?&#8221; was the question of Mollie, who
-had heard Segwuna talk about these things before.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, my sweetheart, I love to look upon my
-native land, the land of my forefathers, as the
-most powerful of the nations. But the Great
-Spirit must be obeyed, or the white brother of the
-Indian shall lose all like the Indian.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The Indians have lost their beautiful land
-because they did not make good use of the Great
-Spirit&#8217;s gift,&mdash;the Indian corn. They left the
-planting of it to the women, while they followed
-the chase. But the Indian&#8217;s white brother must
-make good use of this gift and become very powerful
-as the Great Spirit promised. Yet when the
-white man shall get too proud to eat the Indian&#8217;s
-corn for food, he then also shall lose this beautiful
-land.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[169]</a></span>&#8220;The King laughs at the Indian&#8217;s corn and
-at the Indian&#8217;s skins for raiment and at the
-Indian&#8217;s love for equality; but the King must
-learn to give freely to his unfortunate brother.
-All of this the King and his white brother must
-learn from the Indian. When any one starves
-in the tribe, the chief must starve also.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If the King takes all of the corn away from
-his hunters and gives it to the chiefs, the Great
-Chief will become angry and take his corn away
-from his land so that the King and his chiefs
-shall have to become hunters too.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>At the conclusion of this last answer, Mr.
-Jefferson stepped up to Segwuna and thanked
-her for her kindness, and handed her a silver
-coin.</p>
-
-<p>But at this last act Segwuna smiled and with
-polite dignity returned the coin and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The Great Spirit hath no token of worth
-except His bounteous love and kindness.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>In return Mr. Jefferson seemed greatly pleased
-as he politely shook the hand of Segwuna and
-replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear child, you have a noble spirit and
-I shall remember what you have told us.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The other gentlemen shook the hand of Segwuna
-and Mollie kissed her as they left to return to
-the mansion.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">[170]</a></span>On the way all turned to Dr. Franklin to learn
-his opinion of the philosophy of the Indian girl.</p>
-
-<p>After a short period of silent reflection on the
-part of all, the good-humor of the old printer
-could not be held in as he solemnly said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If the King of Great Britain does not subdue
-the Americans, he shall have to acknowledge
-the corn.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[171]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XVIII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Barclugh</span> started on his long and perilous
-ride to Washington&#8217;s headquarters at Fishkill;
-thence to New York.</p>
-
-<p>He was oblivious to all that passed him on
-the road. He travelled on, and on, to the ferry
-at Trenton, conscious of nothing but his own
-thoughts. The more that he willed to divorce
-the image of Mollie Greydon from his mind,
-the more his soul rebelled. He at last reasoned
-that another existence than his own had entered
-his life, and he could not explain the cause. But
-should he only let his thoughts dwell unrestricted
-on his business, at least he might be able to dismiss
-her, as he had many times the existence of the
-gay infatuations of his life in Paris.</p>
-
-<p>However, her beauty of face, her form and her
-carriage not only enthralled him, but he dwelt
-upon the character that he found in the kindly
-twinkle of her deep hazel eyes; her understanding
-of the great principles of human liberty; her
-patriotism; her devotion to the soldiery of her
-native land. All were grand conceptions to dwell
-upon.</p>
-
-<p>In her there was no first consideration of self,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[172]</a></span>
-like the frivolous woman of fashion. She knew
-that a mission in life was the proper destiny for one
-to follow; and in the trying needs of her country
-she knew that clothes and food for the Continentals
-needed her best and undivided effort.</p>
-
-<p>She knew that every dozen of eggs, every fowl,
-every blanket, every pair of woolen socks, every
-yard of homespun, spoke volumes to the patient,
-ill-fed, and ill-clothed Continental who was
-serving for the principles of the Declaration,&mdash;serving
-with no pay and expecting none. She
-was happy in the pursuit of her humble mission;
-she had no grievance with which to worry others.
-Her mission was to render some one happy with
-her deeds; consequently her life was full of elements
-that daily exemplified the sweetness of her existence
-to others.</p>
-
-<p>The natural tendency of a commonplace
-intellect would be to sternly rebuke others who
-expressed opinions opposed to his own ambitions;
-but the philosophy of human nature carried
-Barclugh into deeper considerations. He had
-his particular objects to accomplish and had his
-plans matured to effect them; therefore, he kept
-quiet about his own principles and tried to learn
-every detail about the opinions of the opposition.
-Thus he would be prepared to use the weak points
-of his adversary to his own advantage.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[173]</a></span>He thought he knew that Colonial gentlemen
-were much like their Anglo-Saxon ancestry,
-honest, fearless and loyal to their convictions;
-but if, after a protracted struggle, they found
-their cause defeated and their case hopeless,
-they would submit. Their love of peace and
-tranquillity would overcome their feelings about
-independence. They would be satisfied with
-the forms of liberty without the substance. He
-reasoned that history repeats itself among his
-countrymen. When the Normans conquered the
-Anglo-Saxon, his submission to the regime of
-William the Conqueror was complete. He reasoned
-that a decisive stroke of the English arms would
-reconcile the Colonists to the helplessness of
-their cause.</p>
-
-<p>These convictions led him more seriously than
-ever to conclude that the dominant party at the
-end of the war would have the allegiance of
-the whole country. Therefore Roderick Barclugh
-was more resolute than ever to seize West Point
-by means of gold and afterwards ally himself
-and his fortunes to the virtues and zeal of Mollie
-Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>He travelled on the main turnpike that led
-northward from Philadelphia, along the Delaware,
-until he reached Bristol, which commands a
-beautiful view of the river. He stopped at an<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[174]</a></span>
-inn kept by a Mr. Benezet, and announced himself
-thus:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My name is Pierre La Fitte. I am a merchant
-from Philadelphia, and travelling to Boston.
-Have no news, am tired and hungry. Have you
-provender for my horse and dinner for me?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The landlord looked up in astonishment at the
-brusque preclusion of prying questions as to the
-business, destination and knowledge of a stranger.
-Even the servants tiptoed when they came into
-the presence of their august guest.</p>
-
-<p>However, the dinner and lodging were most
-excellent, and the breakfast was more than could
-be expected at a country inn, but when Barclugh
-paid his bill in the morning the innkeeper had
-charged double prices for his guest&#8217;s exclusiveness.
-As Barclugh got what he desired,&mdash;no questions,&mdash;he
-did not mind the payment, but before he
-had been many more days on this journey he
-learned that Colonial hospitality was not always
-dealt out on a money basis, and he was exceedingly
-glad to change his mannerisms.</p>
-
-<p>The refreshing sleep at the Bristol inn was
-excellent to Barclugh, and the next morning
-he started out with his spirits in high glee. The
-enthusiasm of his nature was now working out
-the possibilities of his mission, and he was calculating
-the possibilities of danger in his journey,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[175]</a></span>
-all of which acted upon him as a stimulant, while
-his horse was cantering along the Delaware
-road, in the fresh morning air, toward Trenton.</p>
-
-<p>A ferry crosses the Delaware three miles below
-the town, and Barclugh took it to the Jersey side
-and went to an inn at Trenton that had a sign
-swinging on a high post, representing a beaver
-at work with his teeth, gnawing down a large tree,
-underneath which was written, &#8220;Perseverando.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was inclined to stop at the tavern to
-give his horse a rest and to refresh himself while
-he would be feeling his ground about his journey
-northward.</p>
-
-<p>The hour was about ten o&#8217;clock in the morning,
-when the old men of the town began to gather
-at the tavern for a gossip over the war news, and
-to indulge in their daily allowance of rum in the
-tap-room. As Barclugh dismounted and sauntered
-up the steps which led into the public house,
-all eyes were turned upon the stranger. He seated
-himself in an arm-chair at a round table. A
-large square room having a low ceiling and settles
-standing at right angles to the fireplace met
-his glance; the smoke was curling slowly from
-smouldering logs into the chimney-space; a lazy,
-fat, round-faced Swede was lolling at the end
-of the bar, and several casks of wine and liquor
-placed upon racks to the left of the counter were<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[176]</a></span>
-labelled, &#8220;Rum,&#8221; &#8220;Madeira,&#8221; &#8220;Canary,&#8221; &#8220;Cherry
-Bounce,&#8221; &#8220;Perry,&#8221; and &#8220;Cider.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>A brace of old cronies whose only cares now
-were to meet each other in the tap-room daily
-and talk over the prowess among men in their
-youthful days, and despair about the effeminate
-youth of the present; and wonder what the world
-was coming to, were seated at a table and gazed
-at the stranger.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He, he, he!&#8221; chuckled old Samuel Whitesides,
-as Barclugh seated himself and ordered a hot rum
-punch, for the morning air was chilly. &#8220;I declare,
-those whippersnappers daown in Philadelphia
-are makin&#8217; a fool aout of Ben Arnold,&mdash;he&#8217;s
-got a mighty high snortin&#8217; kind of a gal
-that he&#8217;s hitched up to,&mdash;and I b&#8217;leave, brother
-Hopper, that he would like to be out of the clutches
-of them money-grabbers. He&#8217;s too good a fighter
-to be gallavantin&#8217; around in silks and satins.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How queer! how queer!&#8221; squeaked out old
-Jonathan Hopper, as he leaned over and poked
-his old companion in the ribs. &#8220;Say, Sam, if
-we were young agin like Ben, we would not
-prefer to stay &#8217;round with aour wife in the city
-than to be chasing those redcoats from Dan to
-Beshabee, partic&#8217;larly if we had been married
-less than a year, eh, Sam&#8217;l! Wall, I guess not!
-He, he, he! Eh, Samuel?&#8221; as he poked old Sam<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[177]</a></span>
-in the ribs again with his cane.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wa&#8217;al, Jonathan, when we were boys, thar
-was no time for this high-fa-lutin&#8217; keepin&#8217; honey-moon,
-keepin&#8217; honey-moon. What we had to do
-was to git married and leave Betsy at home while
-we went to work to git som&#8217;thin&#8217; to keep body
-and soul together. But naow, even in these
-war times, our Ginerals are snoopin&#8217; araound
-in these high jinks fashion, waitin&#8217; on their
-leedies in taown.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Quite keerect, quite keerect, Sam&#8217;l, but I
-calcalate if you and I were to live it over agin
-and had a chanc&#8217;t to git into all these doin&#8217;s that
-the young sprouts now have, in the large taowns,
-I b&#8217;leeve we would be as keen as ennybody for
-pleesure. For what&#8217;s the use of you, you old
-rascal, skrewin&#8217; yourself up into a pritty pass
-over the young uns, for natur&#8217; is natur&#8217; and let
-natur&#8217; take its course, Sam&#8217;l. But how queer!
-how queer!&#8221; said old Jonathan as he again
-poked Samuel in the ribs and took another sip
-out of the rum glass.</p>
-
-<p>By the time the pint of rum was consumed
-by these relicts of the reign of Queen Anne, they
-were generally ready to go up the road arm in
-arm, each with a cane, just mellow enough to
-show the young sprouts that nobody need show
-them how to step off with the dignity of an Indian.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[178]</a></span>However, on this day matters took a different
-turn.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh stepped up to the old gentlemen and
-inquired modestly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, may I ask you the best road to
-Princeton?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;To be sure, sir,&#8221; replied old Samuel, as he
-turned toward Barclugh, leaning forward with
-both hands on his walking-stick as he sat gazing
-into Barclugh&#8217;s face:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But have we the pleasure of the gentleman&#8217;s
-name and occupation?&#8221; quizzed the old man.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was not quite ready for the inquisitive
-familiarity of the reply, but as he commenced
-with a question there was no alternative in his
-case but to answer up cheerfully:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My name is Pierre La Fitte; I am a merchant
-of Philadelphia on my way to Fishkill Landing.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Humph, you got a pretty skittish ride before
-you, Mr. La Fitte, and I b&#8217;leeve the longest road
-is the shortest for you. You just keep right on
-to Princeton and then to Morristown Heights
-and when you git five miles beyond Morristown
-you ask for my son-in-law, Benjamin Andrews, and
-he will take good care of you and all you need
-to tell him is that you met old Samuel Whitesides
-and it won&#8217;t cost you a farthing for your keep.&#8221;</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_178fp.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-<p class="caption">&#8220;Have we the pleasure of the gentleman&#8217;s name and<br />
-occupation?&#8221; quizzed the old man.</p>
-
-<p>However, as this conversation was proceeding,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[179]</a></span>
-old Jonathan kept his eye closely on the stranger
-as he sat with his chin on both hands which were
-resting on his cane before him.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<p>Barclugh noticed that he was being scrutinized
-very sharply and he did not relish his position,
-but he looked out at his horse and turned to go
-with a parting bow to the two old men, while he
-thanked his informant twice.</p>
-
-<p>No sooner had the stranger mounted than
-the old men arose to watch him disappear up the
-road.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sam&#8217;l,&#8221; said Hopper, &#8220;what d&#8217;ye think of
-that &#8217;ere stranger? I b&#8217;leeve he has no good
-around these parts. He had an uneasy and
-restless look in his eye. He&#8217;s got some deep-laid
-business on his mind and I don&#8217;t think that was
-his name that he told us. Mabbee he&#8217;s one of
-those consarned British spies that we hear so
-much about these times.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, yes, you got to git yourself all worked
-up naow, Jonathan, and all on account of that
-gentleman addressing me to the hexclusion of
-yourself. If you thought that he was a spy why
-didn&#8217;t you step up to him and demand his passports?
-Now that he is gone you can concoct all
-kinds of dreams about him; that&#8217;s cowardly,
-Jonathan, that&#8217;s cowardly.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sam&#8217;l,&#8221; came the hot reply, &#8220;you and I have<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[180]</a></span>
-been boys and men together, but when you
-impeach the bravery of an old soldier,&mdash;one who
-has been at Crown Point and Ticonderogy, too!
-Why, sir, that is beyond endurance, and before
-I shall be seen coming down this road again with
-you, may bunions like onions grow out of my
-toes. I shall leave you, sir, I shall leave you,&#8221;
-sputtered old Jonathan as he hobbled to his
-feet, livid and glaring at Samuel with rage.</p>
-
-<p>As he shuffled across the room with the aid
-of his cane, he made for the door and straightway,
-as fast as his bunions would allow him, striding
-up the road, he cut the air with his hands and
-cane, muttering: &#8220;I&#8217;ll be damned first, I&#8217;ll be
-damned first.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>However, Jonathan had not gone very far
-before he met a young Indian girl going in the
-opposite direction. She stopped and very quietly
-asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir, could you tell me if you have seen a
-gentleman on a black horse go along the road
-this morning travelling for Fishkill to General
-Washington&#8217;s headquarters? He was tall and
-dark and wore a velvet waistcoat of dark blue.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, my girl, yes, that&#8217;s right. He was going
-to Fishkill. Certainly, you just come with me,
-I&#8217;ll show you a man that knows all about him.
-He was just talking with him. I b&#8217;leeve that<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[181]</a></span>
-&#8217;ere man you ask for is a rascal, and Samuel
-can&#8217;t turn my head abaout it neethur.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, sir, I believe he has no good purposes
-in taking this journey. I have seen him and
-General Arnold meet after midnight alone.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Look at that! look at that!&#8221; continued old
-Jonathan. &#8220;Mabbee Sam&#8217;l won&#8217;t listen to that.
-You come along with me, my girl. I want
-you to show that old wiseacre a thing or two.
-Come along with me, my girl.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When they arrived at the door of the tap-room,
-the Indian girl hesitated and paused at the doorway
-while Jonathan bolted up to Samuel as though
-he were going to eat him up.</p>
-
-<p>But Jonathan said in his most persuasive tones:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Samuel, there&#8217;s a young lady here, that wants
-to ask you about that gentleman on his way to
-Fishkill.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, certainly, Jonathan. I&#8217;ll do anything
-to please you,&#8221; returned Samuel as he rose
-and went to the Indian girl, who stood at the
-doorway of the tavern, as she asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Has this gentleman told you where he was
-going?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; spoke up Samuel as he straightened
-to his full height to answer. &#8220;He sid he was goin&#8217;
-to Feeshkill.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I b&#8217;leeve he was lyin&#8217;,&#8221; interjected Jonathan,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[182]</a></span>
-with a snap in his voice. &#8220;I think he&#8217;s goin&#8217;
-somewhere else and he wanted to put us off his
-tracks. Now, what do you think, young lady?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s hard to tell, sir, but I saw him visit
-General Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What name did he give you, sir?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He said: &#8216;My name is Pierre La Fitte, and
-I am a merchant of Philadelphia on my way
-to Feeshkill,&#8217;&#8221; replied Samuel.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, that&#8217;s not his real name,&#8221; returned
-Segwuna. &#8220;His name is Roderick Barclugh.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Look at that, look at that,&#8221; said Jonathan,
-glaring at Samuel. &#8220;I knew that you would be
-up to great bizness when you asked that rascal
-to stop at Ben Andrews&#8217;. He may be a reg&#8217;lar
-cut-throat.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, look a&#8217; here, Jonathan, I think that you&#8217;re
-a-pokin&#8217; your nose too far into my way of doin&#8217;
-things, d&#8217;ye hear?&#8221; ejaculated Samuel, as he
-pounded on the floor with his walking-stick,
-by way of emphasis.</p>
-
-<p>Jonathan Hopper glared at Samuel as he
-strode off indignantly toward the other part
-of the room, while Segwuna talked to Samuel
-Whitesides about Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna immediately took her departure on
-the road to Princeton as soon as she learned
-that Barclugh had left for that direction.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[183]</a></span>The two old cronies agreed that the stranger
-was more mysterious after they had learned
-that this Indian girl was following his footsteps.</p>
-
-<p>For weeks afterward Uncle Sam and his friend
-Jonathan had an incident of consequence to
-discuss in the queer occurrences of that morning
-at the inn.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[184]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XIX</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">As Barclugh</span> mounted his steed and cantered
-through Trenton, he saw happy children and
-old men, chickens and ducks at every household.
-Occasionally the housewife came to the side door
-and gazed with arms akimbo at the strange
-horse and rider.</p>
-
-<p>There was much to occupy Barclugh&#8217;s thoughts
-as he rode over this road. A little over a year
-previous here the hirelings of George III laid
-down their arms to the intrepid Washington,
-and his mission was to overcome by means of
-money what Britain&#8217;s generals had lost at arms.
-The irony of the situation aroused his red blood.
-He quickened the pace of his horse as the blood
-surged through his body at the thoughts of the
-enormity of his undertaking.</p>
-
-<p>Quickly he left the town and turned his direction
-toward Princeton. He knew that he was travelling
-on martial ground. He soon came to and had
-to cross the identical bridge that Washington
-had so gallantly defended against Cornwallis,
-whom he had sent to camp; but ere the morning,
-the thunder of American artillery in the rear at
-Princeton awoke the British to the fact that they
-were out-generalled.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[185]</a></span>Also the sleepy town of Princeton presented
-its scenes of disaster to Barclugh, who was riding
-along on his solitary journey of intrigue. Here
-he had to pass in view of Nassau Hall, where
-Washington&#8217;s force surrounded two hundred
-British and compelled them to surrender. On
-his way thither he had to pass over the road that
-Washington&#8217;s rear-guard had so successfully
-blocked to the British advance by chopping
-down timber across the roadway and by burning
-the bridges behind him.</p>
-
-<p>The British representative gnashed his teeth
-to actually see how helpless was the situation of
-Washington&#8217;s band of barefooted patriots one
-day at Trenton, and the next how triumphant
-under the daring leader as he marched his little
-force to safety at Morristown Heights.</p>
-
-<p>The question never was so vividly presented
-to mortal mind as now to Barclugh, to learn
-the foundation for such intrepid feats in the
-presence of thoroughly disciplined European
-forces. Americans had no training or discipline;
-so, how did they maintain such superiority with
-such inferior numbers?</p>
-
-<p>As Barclugh had not journeyed in the heart
-of American territory without being wide-awake
-to every bit of character, he had not forgotten
-the injunction of old Samuel Whitesides to visit<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[186]</a></span>
-his son-in-law, Benjamin Andrews. His home
-was five miles north of Morristown. Here he
-could rest and perhaps learn something.</p>
-
-<p>North of Princeton the country begins to grow
-abruptly hilly, and at Morristown veritable mountains
-occur, with broad valleys stretching to the
-northeast and southwest. But beyond Morristown
-the country grows hard to travel through.
-The ridges grow steeper, the settlers fewer, and
-the timber thicker. The streams find a chance
-to gurgle around the rocks and roar over the falls.
-The wilderness impressed Barclugh. As his horse,
-that was now jaded, carried him upon a ridge,
-he stood, to take in the extensive landscape.
-When ridge upon ridge met his eye the immensity
-of the Colonial territory grew to a realization
-upon his mind. His journey was more than a
-revelation to him; it was a conviction of how
-little the King&#8217;s advisers knew about the conditions
-in America, while gaming around the green tables
-at Brooks&#8217;.</p>
-
-<p>Nestling among the timber in the valley of the
-Whippany River was a settler&#8217;s log-house. It
-stood back from the roadside and was approached
-by a serpentine road, crude at present, but designed
-some day to grace more pretentious grounds.
-But what a pity the settler&#8217;s axe had not spared
-a few of those giants of the forest, whose degradation<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[187]</a></span>
-was evidenced by the blackened stumps of
-the clearing.</p>
-
-<p>However, the pioneer had no time to consider
-anything but present utility in those days, and
-as Barclugh turned his horse down the road
-toward this house, he was met in the dooryard
-by Benjamin Andrews, whose six feet four of
-brawn and sinew had unmistakable characteristics
-of force and endurance. Simplicity of life
-and hard labor developed such men.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;May I have lodging and fodder for my horse?&#8221;
-said Barclugh as he rode up to the settler. &#8220;I
-have been directed to you by Mr. Samuel Whitesides,
-while travelling through Trenton.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, I b&#8217;leeve you kin, if daddy Whitesides
-sent you here. Thomas, take the gentleman&#8217;s
-horse. Bless me, come in and get warm. My
-Nancy will be glad to hear from daddy. What&#8217;s
-the news from south&#8217;ard?&#8221; were the words of
-welcome of the settler, as he led the way to the
-latched door. He pulled on the string that opened
-into the large room that answered for kitchen,
-dining-room and sleeping-room, except for the
-loft that was used by the children to sleep in.</p>
-
-<p>As Barclugh entered the log-house, he found
-Mrs. Andrews standing in the middle of the
-room, shyly holding her apron, and shielding
-a four-year-old boy who was holding on to her<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[188]</a></span>
-skirt and gazing at the stranger in amazement.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Nancy, this gentleman was sent to us by
-daddy,&#8221; was the introduction of the stranger by
-the husband, and the wife curtsied, nodding
-her head as the youngster began to cry. But
-no name was necessary to be mentioned so long
-as he knew daddy.</p>
-
-<p>However, Barclugh accepted the native hospitality,
-and cheerfully took the chair proffered
-him before the comfortable fireplace, while the
-housewife went silently about her duties.</p>
-
-<p>Benjamin Andrews had been on his farm in
-the Whippany valley nearly two years, and he
-had a comfortable log-house well chinked and
-roofed with shakes riven out of white pine. A
-good-sized log-barn, thatched with straw, six
-head of cattle,&mdash;three cows and three yearlings,&mdash;one
-full sow and three porkers running about
-the yard,&mdash;two indifferent horses worth about
-four guineas each, constituted Andrews&#8217; belongings.
-His land was one hundred and eighty
-acres, for which he paid forty pounds sterling,
-and about thirty-five acres of which was under
-tillage.</p>
-
-<p>With willing hands, he and his family had
-started in the primitive forest to make a home.
-They had left the parental roof with three children
-and about thirty pounds in ready money, saved<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[189]</a></span>
-by several years of hard labor. They had two
-cows and a heifer, a pair of old horses, a sow,
-utensils, and a provision of flour and cider to
-take to their new home.</p>
-
-<p>That night Barclugh sat in a large arm-chair
-before a blazing log fire, after he had done full
-justice to a bowl of fresh milk and cornmeal mush,
-also a plentiful portion of fried pork and boiled
-potatoes with their jackets on. Relays of creamy
-bread and rich, wholesome butter had done him
-more service, after his weary journey, than a
-dinner <i>à la carte</i> at the Café Rochefoucauld in his
-native Paris.</p>
-
-<p>However, what rankled in the brain of Barclugh
-was the collection of so much real contentment
-and the enjoyment of much comfort and plenty in
-the wilderness in so short a time. Whence had it
-sprung? Could one man accomplish much in so
-short a period? Barclugh could not restrain his
-anxiety for enlightenment. He began to ask
-questions:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How have you built such a fine home in
-so short a time, Mr. Andrews?&#8221; were the words
-addressed to the settler, who sat smoking his
-pipe, while the two older children hung around
-their father, gazing at the stranger from behind
-their father&#8217;s chair.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, it&#8217;s ben pritty hard work, but you see<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">[190]</a></span>
-we&#8217;ve ben pritty lucky. When we fust came on
-the land, nigh on to two year ago, our neighbors,&mdash;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What, have you neighbors, Mr. Andrews?&#8221;
-interjected Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, a few, sir. After we got on to the land,
-as I was sayin&#8217;, four of them came with their
-oxen and axes, and in two days we hed this
-here house put up and the floor hewed and the
-chimney built and then in the fall they came agin,
-but more on &#8217;em, and we hed a barn-raisin&#8217; and
-daddy was here and we hed a rip-roarin&#8217; old time
-with that barrel of cider that I kept over and that
-five gallon of rum that daddy brought from taown.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But didn&#8217;t it cost you anything to do all
-of this?&#8221; was the inquiry of Barclugh, as he sat
-listening in amazement.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Nary a farthing, &#8217;cept the cider the boys had
-and the grub. But that summer I hed raised lots
-of &#8217;taters and a good piece of corn and a piece
-of wheat in the clearance, the milk of the cows
-kept the sow goin&#8217; and the chickens gave us lots
-of eggs. Nancy here&#8221; (who stopped and smiled
-at the mention of her name) &#8220;raised all those
-chickens,&mdash;but the first winter I hed a close
-shave on the cattle and horses, but I kinder looked
-ahead for that and the spring before I found
-a nat&#8217;ral medder down the river and I mowed
-abaout six acres of r&#8217;al good hay and stacked<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">[191]</a></span>
-it up for caow feed. That was mighty lucky,
-for thet winter was hard and browsing was short
-in the woods for the cattle and the horses.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, do you let your stock run loose in the
-winter, Mr. Andrews?&#8221; was the next interrogation.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, sir, them old pelters of horses will find
-a bit o&#8217; grass if it&#8217;s kivered six inches in snow, and
-two mile away. They&#8217;ll paw right through a
-crust of snow for a bite of nat&#8217;ral grass. But
-I keep them up at night and feed &#8217;em in the stable.
-Cattle and horses do better to run out when the
-weather isn&#8217;t too cold.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But tell me, Mr. Andrews, how do you raise
-crops among those stumps?&#8221; was the question
-from Barclugh&#8217;s puzzled mind that broke the
-serenity of his amazement.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, Mister,&#8217;scusin&#8217; my curiosity, but where
-were you raised? I guess they didn&#8217;t know much
-in them parts. For, I&#8217;d rather have &#8217;taters on
-a piece of new ground. Then corn grows taller
-en your head in new ground. At fust we go in and
-cut out all the small trees, and girdle the big ones
-so that we can go in and clear and break up the
-new soil, for it&#8217;s meller and rich. Then we have
-loggin&#8217;-bees when a new settler comes into the
-neighborhood. In that way he gets a good boost.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you have to get up these bees, as you call
-them? What are bees?&#8221; continued our interrogator,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">[192]</a></span>
-who desired to make the most of his
-opportunity.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, that&#8217;s mighty queer you don&#8217;t know
-what bees are. Why they&#8217;re very common in
-these parts. But say, Mister, you must come from
-some seaport town where there&#8217;s no sich things.
-I guess you&#8217;re mighty green ennyhow, for bees
-ain&#8217;t new aroun&#8217; here. Where air you from?
-I hain&#8217;t seed sich a greeny in all my life,&#8221; were
-the concluding words of Andrews, as he actually
-laughed aloud.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am from Philadelphia, Mr. Andrews,&#8221;
-replied Barclugh, who fully appreciated the confiding
-nature of the settler.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you&#8217;re not raised thar,&#8221; continued Andrews.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, in Paris.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you&#8217;re not French.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, I speak the language.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you know Mr. Franklin?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, I came here for him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You did?&#8221; queried Andrews. &#8220;Look at that,
-Nancy,&#8221; continued Andrews, addressing his wife
-who sat knitting at the table listening to the men&#8217;s
-conversation. &#8220;This gentleman knows Benjamin
-Franklin. How&#8217;s the French takin&#8217; up the cause?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, they&#8217;re helping the Colonies,&#8221; replied
-Barclugh, but continuing, in order to get at his
-own line of thought, he asked:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[193]</a></span>&#8220;Do you need much money to buy these lands
-and start a home in the wilderness, Mr. Andrews?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal,&#8221; replied Andrews, &#8220;as far as money is
-consarned, nary a shilling have I made in two
-year, but I hed some to start on,&mdash;mighty lettle
-though, for I paid most on&#8217;t for the first payment
-on my land, and then I&#8217;ll have to wait till I git
-crops off this summer for the next payment.
-But you see, we raise our livin&#8217; and the old folks
-at home make us some cloth for clothes while
-we&#8217;re startin&#8217;, so that by next year we can help
-ourselves right along.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;So you have no use for money at home, but
-you get your pay for supplies furnished Mr.
-Washington, don&#8217;t you?&#8221; queried Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, that&#8217;s all well understood among our
-people. When we have some pork or flour for
-the army, or beef or grain, we take it to our nearest
-depot and get a receipt for the stuff at the price
-paid, and when it&#8217;s signed by General Washington&#8217;s
-commissary that&#8217;s all the money we want
-for our transactions. Our receipts will be redeemed
-if Congress gains independence, and if
-we fail we shall not need the receipts, for we shall
-all be dead.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>This last bit of information killed all the enthusiasm
-in Barclugh&#8217;s breast, and, as he had observed
-Andrews&#8217; children and wife ascend the ladder<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[194]</a></span>
-in the corner, leading to the loft, he yawned and
-began to wonder where he would sleep for the
-night.</p>
-
-<p>Andrews noticed his evident desires and remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mister, I b&#8217;leeve you better turn in for the night,
-and you will find your bed prepared in the corner
-where Nancy and I sleep, but we allus give it
-up to company,&#8221; were the parting remarks of
-Barclugh&#8217;s host, who turned and climbed the
-ladder into the loft.</p>
-
-<p>Dawn was barely visible when the Andrews
-household was astir. Barclugh was up first, for
-he occupied the sole living-room. Then a good
-breakfast was soon steaming on the table,&mdash;consisting
-of fried pork, fried eggs, potatoes and
-bread and butter, and bowls of milk.</p>
-
-<p>After doing full justice to the frugal meal,
-Barclugh started to prepare for departure. He
-found his horse, well groomed, standing hitched
-in the dooryard.</p>
-
-<p>Going up to Mrs. Andrews, Barclugh thanked
-her for such a fine bed and such wholesome
-meals. He then took the little boy in his arms
-and kissed him while he congratulated the mother
-upon her well-behaved children.</p>
-
-<p>As Barclugh stepped into the dooryard, he drew
-a guinea from his pocket and placed it in the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[195]</a></span>
-hand of Benjamin Andrews, remarking while
-he did so:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Andrews, you have been so kind and
-considerate of me, I wish to leave you my name
-and give you a small token of my appreciation
-of your generous and hearty hospitality. My
-name is Roderick Barclugh; I am on my way to
-General Washington&#8217;s headquarters, and I hope
-that I may see you again. If I can be of any
-service to you, I shall gladly be at your command.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, Mr. Barclugh, I thought mebbee you
-had some desire to not give your name, and I
-couldn&#8217;t be rude enough to ask you. But you
-have mistaken Benjamin Andrews, when you
-offer him gold for his simple services to a friend
-of General Washington. I could not and I
-would not be guilty of this kind er hospitality.
-You may need this money before the war is over.
-I can git along fust-rate without it,&#8221; were the
-words of Andrews, as he looked straight into
-Barclugh&#8217;s eyes and held out the coin for its
-return.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh reluctantly took the piece of gold
-and being completely nonplussed at the sterling
-qualities of his backwoods host, he grasped him
-by the hand, and said with much earnestness:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir, I honor your courtesy and your sentiments.
-May we meet again so that I can return your<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[196]</a></span>
-kindness. I thank you.&#8221; At that the rider
-turned and rode toward the gate.</p>
-
-<p>But before Barclugh could reach the gate,
-little Sammy Andrews was on foot before him,
-and as the horse passed through the gate, already
-opened by Sammy, Barclugh beckoned the boy
-to come near him and pressed into his hand a
-small buckskin wallet containing two guineas,
-telling the boy at the same time:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sammy, take this to your mother with the
-best wishes of Mr. Barclugh.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The boy flew toward the house, as Barclugh
-rode up the road, and soon disappeared over the
-hill, among the timber.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[197]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XX</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Passing</span> through scenes which impressed upon
-Barclugh the virtues and the hardihood of the
-Colonists, he rode the whole day wondering how
-such noble souls as Benjamin Andrews were to be
-conquered. They were resourceful, self-reliant,
-and the peer of any Englishman in gentlemanly
-virtues. So long as they had no need or desire
-for the artificial demands of society their character
-remained absolutely unassailable. But in the
-cities, where luxury and old-world customs were
-imbued, there the power of money would be felt,
-and only there.</p>
-
-<p>However, after six days of travel, the suborner
-of American character had had several good-sized
-shocks to his theories, and one of these
-was the fact that one hundred years ago or less,
-the ground over which he had travelled had been
-an unbroken wilderness, and now flourishing
-settlements and homes were met at every turn.
-What was Britain to do with four millions of earnest,
-fearless people launched in a war for independence?
-Oh, that the King&#8217;s advisers had known
-what he had seen! They would have paused
-and considered the demands of their people<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[198]</a></span>
-across the sea.</p>
-
-<p>Such reveries were suddenly to cease, however,
-for passing out of New Jersey on the mountain
-road, Barclugh had passed into the confines of
-Ulster County, New York, when he was abruptly
-confronted by three armed men. He had been
-walking ahead and leading his horse after a long
-day&#8217;s travel and had no thoughts of war:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Halt! Friend? or foe? Advance and give the
-countersign,&#8221; thundered out the leader of the
-three.</p>
-
-<p>As Barclugh looked up he saw three gun-barrels
-levelled at him, and not losing his nerve replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Friend! I will present my passport.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The passport was the one from Arnold, commandant
-at Philadelphia. It ran as follows:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Philadelphia, May 20, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;To Commander of American Outposts:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The bearer of this passport, Mr. Pierre
-La Fitte, will be granted safe convoy and allowed
-to pass American outposts on his way to Fishkill.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He has important business with the Commander-in-Chief,
-General Washington.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) B. Arnold.<br />
-&#8220;Major-General &amp; Com. at Phil.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>&#8220;All&#8217;s well, Mr. La Fitte,&#8221; came from the leader.
-&#8220;I spose you&#8217;re from the south&#8217;ard, and what
-news is there, sir?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[199]</a></span>&#8220;No news, sir. What is the shortest road to
-Fishkill?&#8221; was the impatient answer of Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Methinks,&#8221; rejoined the leader, &#8220;that you
-are in a mighty haste. What be your profession,
-stranger?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Drawing himself up to his full height, Barclugh
-replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am a financier.&#8221; Hoping thus to overawe
-the rustic soldiers.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah, a financier, a financier, eh? Wal, you
-are the fust one that ever struck these parts. I
-guess you are too rare a bird to be travelling among
-our folks for no pains. I b&#8217;leeve we better pick
-your feathers a little and see what kinder skin
-you got!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Boys, if we scratch his skin we might find
-a Tartar, eh?&#8221; said the eldest of the three, and
-the other two laughed at his wit.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, I b&#8217;leeve if he&#8217;s a fi-an-cee man he oughter
-have a lackey or two along to black his boots,&#8221;
-said the second soldier as he nudged the leader
-in the ribs, &#8220;and powder his hair. Ha! ha! ha!
-Eh? boys?&#8221; continued the latter.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Look here, you will be punished for these
-indignities, when I report you,&#8221; spoke up Barclugh,
-threateningly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Never mind, Mr. Feet, we know who is boss
-in this &#8217;ere neck of the mountains, and we&#8217;ll apply<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[200]</a></span>
-first American principles to your case. I b&#8217;leeve
-the majority rules in this taown meetin&#8217;.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I say this feller is Mr. La Blackleg, and oughter
-peel off for a little inwestergation,&mdash;and all of
-those in favor of that motion will say &#8216;<i>aye</i>&#8217;!&#8221;
-Up went three hands and a mighty &#8220;<i>aye</i>&#8221; in
-unison.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Carried,&#8221; yelled the leader.</p>
-
-<p>Then the three laid strong hands on Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>Resistance seemed in vain for Barclugh, and
-he submitted, since he had prepared for just
-such an emergency. He was calm, and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, I am perfectly agreed you should
-examine all of my papers, and take me to your
-headquarters.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh took off his coat and handed it over;
-then he took off his brace of pistols, boots, socks
-and hat.</p>
-
-<p>There were but two papers in his coat,&mdash;one
-the passport of Arnold, and another which the
-leader read, who then danced around in high
-glee, holding the letter high up in the air and
-shouting:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yi! yi! yi! We&#8217;ve got him, boys! Nary
-a bit of honest bizness are these fiancee men up
-to. How be it, he may be in-cog-ni-to, but
-I b&#8217;leeve he&#8217;s pritty nigh to findin&#8217; out he&#8217;s in
-the wrong bizness for this country. Listen to this:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[201]</a></span>As read:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Philadelphia, May 20, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I take pleasure to recommend to your kindly
-consideration, Mr. Roderick Barclugh, who is a
-gentleman of substance and of good parts.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He is on a secret mission for me to New York,
-to learn of the arrival of some important treasure
-ships of the English, and also to assist in our
-mutual business of privateering.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He is traveling <i>incognito</i> and if you can further
-him on his journey, our common cause will be
-very materially assisted.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;With every sentiment of esteem and regard,
-I am, dear General,</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;Your most obedient servant,<br />
-&#8220;(Signed) R. FitzMaurice.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;To His Excellency, General Washington.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>&#8220;I told you! I told you!&#8221; said the leader, &#8220;he
-calls himself Mr. La Fitte, and here&#8217;s Mr. Barclugh
-on a secret mission to New York about some
-treasure ships. I wonder if he has any treasure
-aboard naow. Boys, you jest peel off that feller&#8217;s
-clothes a little more.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The other two went at Barclugh with surprising
-energy, and examined every seam of his clothing,
-and brought off a buckskin belt that was around<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[202]</a></span>
-his waist, and the three went at its contents.</p>
-
-<p>First they brought off fifty gold pieces, English
-guineas.</p>
-
-<p>Then they felt some papers in a small pocket
-and lo, here were bills of exchange on the Bank
-of Amsterdam for eighty thousand pounds in gold.</p>
-
-<p>The leader held the bills up and counted three
-each for twenty thousand pounds and two each
-for ten thousand pounds, and then turning to
-his companions, said seriously:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That beats my reckonin&#8217;. Boys, this fellow
-is an infernal rascal, for he has more money on
-his person than any one man can honestly earn.
-Say, Mr. Feet, where did you git this treasure?
-Did you earn it? Did you find it? Does it
-belong to you?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen,&#8221; replied Barclugh, &#8220;if you will
-conduct me to the camp of General Washington,
-I will present you with the guineas I have and
-any reasonable reward you may ask.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Nary a guinea will an American soldier ask
-from a stranger to perform his duty. You will
-be conducted safely, with every guinea you have,
-to Captain Thomas Storm and he will turn you
-over to Colonel Abraham Brinkerhoff, who has
-command of our precinct,&#8221; were the soldierly
-words of the spokesman of the party as he continued:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">[203]</a></span>&#8220;Fall in, boys.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>They now took up the march in silence, leading
-the horse which carried their prisoner, bootless
-and sockless, on the saddle.</p>
-
-<p>Their journey led Barclugh to Newburg, the
-headquarters of Colonel Brinkerhoff, who at once
-ordered the important prisoner with his papers
-to the headquarters of General Washington.</p>
-
-<p>The Commander-in-Chief received the papers
-and went at once to his office, whither Roderick
-Barclugh had been conducted, and very graciously
-returned the bills and gold after reading the
-letter from R. FitzMaurice, the financier, with
-no remark except:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am very sorry, Mr. Barclugh, that you were
-handled so roughly yesterday by our outpost,
-but you will understand that they have orders
-to stop all travellers and search everybody that
-they do not know personally. The road is much
-used by the Tories and British going to and from
-Canada.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Our Colonel Hamilton has told me that
-he has met you at dinner at Mr. FitzMaurice&#8217;s
-and we would be pleased to have you stop over
-night with us. Our fare is plain, but we shall
-be pleased to make you as comfortable as possible.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I shall take great pleasure in accepting your
-kind offer, General, yet I shall be compelled to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">[204]</a></span>
-be away soon in the morning, since my business
-is urgent,&#8221; replied Barclugh as he looked squarely
-into the eyes of General Washington in order to
-drink in every word that this great and good man
-uttered.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You shall be at your own pleasure, Mr.
-Barclugh. Colonel Hamilton will furnish you
-passports.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Please excuse me further at present; Colonel
-Hamilton will be here to take you to our quarters.
-I will see you later on,&#8221; were the simple words
-of the Commander, as he left Barclugh and
-mounted his Virginia-bred horse for a review
-of a new battalion from Connecticut.</p>
-
-<p>The town of Fishkill was one of those sleepy
-little settlements during the Revolutionary War,
-nestling in the shadow of a high promontory
-projecting into the Hudson. However, in a
-military way it was of great importance, since
-the great highway between New England and
-the Western States crossed the Hudson here; and
-an important depot of supplies was maintained
-there to furnish the needs of the northern army.
-The prison, strongly palisaded, the workshops for
-casting shot and cannon and the mills for making
-powder were maintained at this convenient spot.</p>
-
-<p>The headquarters of General Washington and
-his staff while on a tour of inspection were generally<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">[205]</a></span>
-assigned to one of the commodious farmhouses
-of the time on the highroad skirting the Hudson
-north of Fishkill. Washington and his military
-family were finely quartered. A short distance
-from the activities of the camp stood the commodious
-Colonial residence of Colonel Hay, on high
-ground overlooking a most wonderful scope
-of surrounding country. There was Newburg
-across the broad river; Storm King and Crow&#8217;s
-Nest loomed up in the vision out of the Hudson;
-and tier upon tier of the hazy blue Catskills rose
-in the northwest to soothe a soul&#8217;s longing for
-enchantment.</p>
-
-<p>While seated in a tent on the grounds of the
-mansion, and while musing on the scene that lay
-before him, Barclugh was approached by the
-urbane and talented Colonel Hamilton, who
-escorted him to the house.</p>
-
-<p>There Colonel Tilghman, one of the aides,
-was met. He conversed most delightfully with
-Barclugh for an hour or more, until dinner was
-spread and the General had arrived.</p>
-
-<p>With the General came Generals Knox and
-Wayne to dine, and after a short presentation and exchange
-of compliments they all sat down to dinner.</p>
-
-<p>The repast was simple,&mdash;served in the English
-fashion, eight or ten dishes filled with meat,
-poultry and vegetables, placed on the table and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">[206]</a></span>
-followed by a course of pastry. After this, the
-cloth was removed and apples and nuts in profusion
-were served. They were eaten during toasting
-and calm conversation. The General was very
-fond of this after-dinner intercourse, and prolonged
-it sometimes for two hours.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh now had the opportunity of his whole
-journey,&mdash;to observe the caliber of the men who
-held the fate of the Colonies in their hands.
-He was amazed at the bearing and conversation
-of Washington and his military family. The
-dignity and the ease with which they made one
-feel at his best, still, the reserve used, the high tone
-of the sentiments expressed, commanded not only
-respect but esteem for Washington and his cause.</p>
-
-<p>The Commander conversed pleasantly with
-Barclugh,&mdash;but to penetrate the General&#8217;s business
-or to divine his plans was to attempt the impossible.
-There was a certain point to which one could
-approach in Washington&#8217;s confidence, but beyond
-that arose a barrier which no one could essay to
-surmount.</p>
-
-<p>Such a feeling of remorse arose within Barclugh
-that his previous intentions of setting forth the
-virtues of Arnold waned and he could not muster
-the moral force to open upon Arnold&#8217;s assignment
-to West Point, unless the General asked
-about Arnold himself.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">[207]</a></span>However, at eight o&#8217;clock Barclugh was summoned
-from his room to supper after the English
-custom.</p>
-
-<p>The supper was simple also. It consisted of
-three or four light dishes, some fruit and above
-all a great abundance of nuts, which were as well
-received as at dinner.</p>
-
-<p>After Washington, his military attaches and
-Barclugh had partaken of this light repast, the
-cloth was removed and a few bottles of claret
-and Madeira were placed on the table.</p>
-
-<p>The toasts this evening were given by Colonel
-Hamilton, who was particular to mention several
-of the belles of Philadelphia, whom Barclugh
-had met. When it came the turn of Barclugh to
-propose a sentiment or a toast, he asked them,
-gracefully, to drink to the welfare and happiness
-of Miss Greydon of Dorminghurst, all of which
-was well received by those present.</p>
-
-<p>Exactly at ten o&#8217;clock the members of the
-General&#8217;s staff presented themselves to Mr.
-Barclugh, and after customary formalities retired
-gracefully for the night, and left the General
-alone with his guest.</p>
-
-<p>Washington filled the glass of Barclugh and
-then his own and while nibbling a few kernels
-of hickory nuts he said to his guest:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;When you left France, Mr. Barclugh, did<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">[208]</a></span>
-you think that the French monarch would maintain
-an army for our cause?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There was no question about it, General
-Washington. Mr. Franklin told me as much
-when the full effects of Burgoyne&#8217;s surrender and
-the failure of Cornwallis and Howe to hold
-Philadelphia were realized. The French monarch
-was then encouraged to throw all of his resources
-against England,&#8221; replied Barclugh, hoping to
-put Washington off his guard, and have him grow
-enthusiastic for his cause.</p>
-
-<p>But Barclugh was to be disappointed in this
-result. Washington again asked him a leading
-question:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, do you believe that the British
-can use heroic measures to offset the French aid?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, yes, General. The British will be sure
-to exert themselves more than ever in that event.
-You know that the British have a great navy and
-great resources of money. When the power
-of money is put in the balance, the weaker force
-will have to succumb. That is the manner in
-which the Britons argue,&#8221; contended Barclugh,
-as he looked intently at Washington, waiting for
-his reply.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well,&#8221; replied the patriot patiently, &#8220;if the
-English reason that way, they forget that men
-have souls. Here is a nation of four million souls<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209">[209]</a></span>
-waging war against the most powerful of monarchs,
-and no money of our own. We came to America
-because we had no money; the nobility had control
-of it. We have built up a nation without money.
-However, we shall defend it without the Englishman&#8217;s
-money. Our people take the quartermaster&#8217;s
-receipts as eagerly as they would British
-sovereigns, and they pass current for all dues,
-because we have grown up in the confidence of
-mutual helpfulness. Destroy that confidence and
-the Englishman&#8217;s guinea becomes mere dross.
-If a ship were loaded with gold and human beings,
-in case of distress, the Englishman would
-sacrifice the human beings to save the gold,
-whereas the American would throw overboard
-the gold to save the human beings.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But when a soldier fights on the battlefield
-simply to gain gold, he begins to think which is
-more valuable, life or gold, and he loses confidence
-in the gold; but when a soldier fights on a battlefield
-for civil or religious liberty, he becomes
-reckless of life and is willing to sacrifice all for
-liberty.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, sir, we fear not the war of gold.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, General,&#8221; argued Barclugh, &#8220;will not
-the commercial classes and the men of wealth
-be influenced by considerations of Britain&#8217;s gold?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The men of large wealth are already Tories,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210">[210]</a></span>
-Mr. Barclugh, and against us. The commercial
-classes will be on whichever side their trade is
-encouraged. But the great mass of Colonists
-are agriculturists, whose virtue is above reproach
-and on whose hardihood and honesty of purpose
-this nation must place its reliance. If they stand
-firm and fight for the principles of our Declaration
-of Independence, this nation shall never perish,
-but if they allow artificial allurements of gold to
-buy their liberty, then we shall have expedience
-for our principles and laughter at our pretensions.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh saw that principles had firm root in
-the Commander&#8217;s mind, but he thought that he
-would sound for any petty prejudice that might
-be lurking in his heart, so he cunningly said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;However, you know, General Washington,
-that a great many Philadelphians seem to be
-ambitious after wealth. I have noticed some
-lukewarmness for the cause there.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Whereupon Washington at once began to get
-reserved and continued the conversation by
-asking:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, have you any news of General
-Arnold?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, the last time I met General Arnold,
-he complained about the great social demands
-upon him, and that to meet his expenses he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211">[211]</a></span>
-was driven almost to distraction. I could think
-that this good man might be ruined in Philadelphia,
-by too much gayety. Then you know,
-General, that he was never before used to it.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Commander-in-Chief did not express an
-opinion about Arnold, but Barclugh observed
-that very careful mental note was made on what
-was said of Arnold. However, he continued by
-asking:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;When you have completed your mission in
-New York, how do you propose to return, Mr.
-Barclugh? I shall be pleased to serve you.
-I presume your mission is entirely of a business
-nature and you will fight shy of the military
-people,&#8221; in his most gracious and pleasing manner.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I wish to return by way of the Jerseys, General.
-However, I may not be able to return at all.&#8221;
-Desiring to impress upon Washington the seriousness
-of his intentions, these were the concluding
-remarks of Barclugh&#8217;s important conversation.</p>
-
-<p>After the exchange of a few civilities about
-Philadelphia people and the exchange of mutual
-compliments for the pleasant evening spent together,
-Roderick Barclugh arose and retired to
-his bed, determined to start early in the morning
-for New York,&mdash;a journey of sixty miles.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212">[212]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">At sunrise,</span> the next morning after the conversation
-with Washington, Roderick Barclugh
-started with his passport signed by Colonel
-Hamilton. He took up his journey on the road
-that leads south through the highlands on the
-east side of the Hudson to New York.</p>
-
-<p>From Fishkill the road is hemmed in on both
-sides by steep hills. Glimpses of the river are
-obtained occasionally as a traveller reaches some
-vantage-point. An hour&#8217;s ride brought Barclugh
-to a view of a broad stretch of the Hudson, and
-there lay before him the object of all his travels
-and labors,&mdash;West Point in full view.</p>
-
-<p>He leaped off his horse eagerly, and fastened
-him to a sapling. Then with spying-glass in
-hand, he found a seat which, in a commanding
-position on a high cliff, overlooked the scene
-like an amphitheatre below him.</p>
-
-<p>Proceeding to sketch the redoubts, approaches
-and armament of West Point, Barclugh admired
-the location as a military stronghold and thought
-as he critically surveyed the situation:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If that palladium of liberty can be assaulted
-and won with gold, General Washington may<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213">[213]</a></span>
-then admit that gold is mightier than either
-the sword or pen.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>However, he stood in thrilling admiration of
-this wonderful work of engineering skill which
-had been built by a nation that the English King
-had been wont to call barbarous. Here, frowning
-with cannon, were works that had risen out of
-a desert in less than two years, and which would
-have cost the English government five hundred
-thousand pounds sterling, but they had been built
-by Americans who did not expect pay.</p>
-
-<p>Immediately above West Point the Hudson
-flows through two precipitous headlands almost
-face to face,&mdash;one upon the east and the other upon
-the west bank. After passing these two promontories
-the river makes a quick turn to the
-eastward, and then to the southward, thus forming
-a short bend and then stretching out into a straight
-reach of several miles.</p>
-
-<p>On the point of land thus projecting into the
-bend of the river, six redoubts were bristling
-with cannon. They were located in the form
-of an amphitheatre, beginning at the lowest ground
-and extending to the highest summits. As the
-river here is surrounded by mountains, the construction
-was planned so that one redoubt commanded
-the next lower and also the river both
-up and down stream. A chain was stretched<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214">[214]</a></span>
-across the channel to stop ships of war. Two
-lofty heights opposite West Point protected the
-eastern bank with frowning cannon that overlooked
-the whole valley. One hundred and fifty cannon
-were counted by Barclugh in these strongholds,
-and a goodly part of them were the spoils of the
-American victory over Burgoyne.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Was he to succeed in his plans to cause the
-downfall of such a military position?&#8221; recurred
-to his mind as he sought his horse and nervously
-turned his steps to the highway. There were
-now only fifty miles of a journey to King&#8217;s Bridge,
-the first British outpost.</p>
-
-<p>His plans seemed to be working admirably,
-and he was thanking his luck that he had travelled
-thus far and no mishaps to block his game had
-occurred. As his horse galloped nearer the British
-position his hopes mounted higher, and he saw
-visions of the future, where he would be emulated
-for his part in the subjugation of the rebellious
-Colonists. Surely they would be better off under
-the protection of the powerful mother country
-than to pursue the mad career of independence.
-His reverie was suddenly brought to a termination
-when he came to a fork in the road where the
-question as to the wisest course to follow had to
-be determined.</p>
-
-<p>The roads fork below West Point, and form<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215">[215]</a></span>
-two parallel routes to New York,&mdash;one following
-close to the Hudson, and the other, five miles
-back, taking the same direction. Barclugh had
-to rely on his chart and on his own judgment,&mdash;he
-thought the back road would be less frequented
-and consequently more to his liking,&mdash;so he chose
-the back road.</p>
-
-<p>Everything went along serenely this day with
-Barclugh. He passed the last American outpost
-by simply presenting his passport from Colonel
-Hamilton and entered the neutral territory infested
-by roving bands of &#8220;cow-boys,&#8221; and &#8220;skinners,&#8221;
-as they were termed.</p>
-
-<p>Arriving at the Croton River near sundown,
-Barclugh stopped at an inn kept by a Connecticut
-dame, whose husband, it was learned afterward,
-had gone to war to escape death at home from
-the length of his wife&#8217;s tongue.</p>
-
-<p>When Barclugh arrived in sight of the inn he
-had visions of a square meal; for his ride since
-sunrise had aroused the demands of nature.
-But as he dismounted, somewhat of a surprise
-awaited him at the doorsteps in the person of a
-smallish woman, having a weazened face, a short,
-whittled-off nose, little, steel-blue eyes and a large
-mouth. The lips were thin, colorless and compressed
-in such a manner that no man dared
-to dispute her ability to bear down and insist<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216">[216]</a></span>
-upon her own, sweet way.</p>
-
-<p>Without any preliminaries the woman commenced
-at Barclugh as soon as she saw him
-approach:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t b&#8217;leeve I can care for any strangers.
-Are you from the eastward? All my rooms are
-full. If I keep you at all I shall have to give up
-my own bed. Dunno what to do. Have you
-ready money or orders? If you have ready
-money I might take you, but I would have to
-charge you more. Are you a stranger in these
-parts? The next inn? Oh, that is thirteen miles
-beyond. You couldn&#8217;t reach it to-night. If you
-did, you would not like it anyway. The people
-there haven&#8217;t any family tree. Have I anything
-to eat? Oh, yes, but I wasn&#8217;t brought up to do
-this kind of work. Since Joshua went to the
-war I have had to wash the dishes and I am
-spoiling my hands. You are from Paris, eh?
-I always did like to entertain real gentlemen.
-I like Frenchmen, too; they are so polite&mdash;I
-suppose you are hungry. It&#8217;s La Fitte? Why
-that&#8217;s real aristocratic. My maiden name was
-Hopper. I was born in Haddam, old Haddam
-in Connecticut. My father was selectman in
-that town for forty years, and he was deacon
-nigh on to the same. &#8217;Pears to me I used to know
-some French people. Yes, their name was,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217">[217]</a></span>
-lemme see&mdash;oh, yes, they could not have been
-any kin of yours. Their name was La,&mdash;La
-Porte. If I had only known that I was going to
-have a real gentleman to-night from Paris, I
-might had a nice chicken and some ham and
-eggs.&mdash;You are a financier, eh? Oh, that&#8217;s
-real nice. I s&#8217;pose you&#8217;re married? No? Well,
-how delighted I am that you have come this way;
-come right in. You know I haven&#8217;t heard from
-Joshua for nigh on to two years&mdash;the poor man
-may be dead. Have I any children? Oh, no,
-Joshua and I always thought we ought to have
-had one and we were going to call him little
-Eli,&#8221; was the introduction Barclugh had to the
-Red Squirrel Inn presided over by Mrs. Charity
-Puffer.</p>
-
-<p>Being put on his guard by the first onslaught,
-but concluding that she was harmless, Barclugh
-determined to learn more of the American phenomenon
-before his departure.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Puffer led her guest to the sitting-room,
-flew up stairs, told her cook that a gentleman of
-quality was there for supper, put on a clean dress,
-spread a clean table-cloth, flew out to have a
-chicken killed, brought out a couple of pieces
-of silver that used to be in Deacon Hopper&#8217;s
-family and then came in and sat down before her
-guest.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218">[218]</a></span>Every moment of talk that was wasted in getting
-supper ready seemed an irretrievable loss to her
-existence,&mdash;especially when she had some one
-on whom to ply her vocation.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Don&#8217;t you think that I would make a smart
-wife for a nice rich man?&#8221; she began again.
-&#8220;This life in the country nearly kills me. You
-know I never had to live this way before I married
-Mr. Puffer. He brought me out here and I
-have had to work my fingernails off. Don&#8217;t
-you see how poor I am? I was a beautiful
-young woman and he couldn&#8217;t furnish me any
-servants. I worked and worked, for I was so
-industrious. What was he doing all this time?
-Poor man, he was laid up with a disorder like a
-fever, and I had to nurse him and care for him.
-Then he got discouraged. Well, I couldn&#8217;t
-teach him anything. He was so obstinate.&mdash;He
-wouldn&#8217;t dress himself up like I wanted and
-I had the hardest time to get him to take me
-to meeting.&mdash;He didn&#8217;t want to wear gloves,
-so I used to say to him: &#8216;Father, you must try
-and look nice,&#8217; and he would say: &#8216;Jest so,
-Charity.&#8217; He would hold his hands and arms
-straight down by his sides and his fingers out
-stiff when I put gloves on him. Well, I used to
-get so provoked, because he knew better than
-that. When I used to say: &#8216;Father, you must<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219">[219]</a></span>
-let your hands hang kind o&#8217; natural,&#8217; he would
-say: &#8216;Jest so, Charity.&#8217; Well, I want to tell
-you, when the war broke out I just made up my
-mind that father had to go to war or I would go
-myself. So he went one day, when I hit him
-with the boot-jack, and I haven&#8217;t seen him since.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, yes, supper will be ready in a very short
-time. It takes so long for supper to cook when
-the fire don&#8217;t burn. Did I ever have any beaux?
-Yes, I was forgetting to tell you about a beau
-I once had, when I was a gay and young woman.
-His name was Nehemiah, and he used to come
-around before I knew Joshua. Well, Nehemiah
-came one evening to see me and I was not in good
-humor at all. After the old folks had left us to
-spark a little, I moved over to one end of the
-settle, and when Nehemiah moved toward me,
-I sat up as stiff as a stake and I turned my back
-on him and never spoke once to him that whole
-evening. Well, at last when I wouldn&#8217;t speak
-or stir, he got skeered and I haven&#8217;t seen his
-face from that day to this. Well, I must tell
-you, Mr. La,&mdash;LaFeet, I don&#8217;t like men anyway.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, yes, I perceive you don&#8217;t, nor anything
-to eat either,&#8221; chuckled Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, yes, you see it is such a pleasure for
-me to converse with a gentleman that understands
-my better qualities and can appreciate the fact<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_220" id="Page_220">[220]</a></span>
-that he comes into the environment of a refined
-and well-bred lady. You know that there are
-so many inn-keepers who are vulgar. They
-haven&#8217;t any china that has been in the family
-for two generations,&mdash;no plate, nor manners.
-My sakes! I have been forgetting all about
-supper with my stories,&mdash;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;About yourself,&#8221; interjected Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Jest so, Mr. Feet. I&#8217;ll go out and see if
-Betty has the supper on the table.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As soon as Mrs. Puffer disappeared, Barclugh
-drew a long breath and exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Whew! whew! I&#8217;ll have a time to get something
-to eat here!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why! what do you think, Mr. Feet? Supper
-has been ready a long time. My Betty can cook
-a chicken, boil a ham and make tea quicker
-than anybody I ever knew. Come right along
-this way.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ll sit down with you and I know you will
-enjoy your supper. Will you be seated right
-there? Here is some chicken. I never eat any
-meat for supper, myself, before going to bed.
-I drink my cup of tea. Oh, can&#8217;t you cut the
-chicken? Oh, that&#8217;s too bad. Just sharpen
-the knife a little. That&#8217;s it. Just put a little<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_221" id="Page_221">[221]</a></span>
-muscle into it.&mdash;Well, I declare, Betty just half
-boiled that chicken. If you can wait a little
-I shall take it out and boil it a little more.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, thank you, Mrs. Puffer,&#8221; said Barclugh,
-as he sat down out of breath, after he had stood
-up to carve the fowl.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Here&#8217;s some bread and butter, Mr. Feet. I
-do enjoy Betty&#8217;s bread and butter. It&#8217;s about
-all I care to take for my supper.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Madam, is that some ham, on the other
-side of the table?&#8221; queried Barclugh, as he saw
-that he would have to take matters into his own
-hands, if he were to have any supper.</p>
-
-<p>For the first time, Mrs. Puffer looked embarrassed,
-as she replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, that is one of those celebrated hams
-that are cured in Connecticut. It came from
-old Haddam, and it is well seasoned. Yes, my
-father used to cure those hams fifty years ago.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Not that one, I hope, Mrs. Puffer?&#8221; helplessly
-queried Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, no, not that one, Mr. Feet, but he used
-to cure them just like that.&mdash;Will you have some
-more tea? There&#8217;s plenty of tea. Oh, yes,
-I knew you would. Just one drop of milk and
-I wonder if Betty put on enough sugar? Well,
-you can excuse the sugar this time. There, I
-told Betty to cook you some eggs, but she has
-forgotten. I know that you wouldn&#8217;t care for
-any ham if you didn&#8217;t have eggs to eat with it.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_222" id="Page_222">[222]</a></span>
-You will have some more bread and butter, I
-know you will.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, madam, if you please, I will take some
-of that ham also, and make myself a sandwich,&#8221;
-insisted Barclugh, for matters were desperate
-for his stomach&#8217;s sake.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, Mr. Feet. I will take it over to
-the sideboard, and prepare you one, myself,&#8221;
-was the offer of Mrs. Puffer, expecting her guest
-to say: &#8220;No, thank you, it will be too much
-bother.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>But not that way for Barclugh. He arose
-from the table and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Allow me to assist you. I will take it over
-to the sideboard for you,&#8221; wishing to be agreeable.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No! No! you mustn&#8217;t do that! I couldn&#8217;t
-allow you! I will do that myself,&#8221; interposed
-Mrs. Puffer, as she jumped up hastily and grabbed
-the platter to take the ham off the table, when the
-so-called ham rolled to the floor and bounced up
-like a rubber ball, for it was as hollow as a fiddle,
-and made of wood.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh simply sat back and laughed till he
-was tired out.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Puffer picked up the wayward morsel
-and placed it on the sideboard.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_222fp.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-<p class="caption">Barclugh simply sat back and laughed till he was tired out.</p>
-
-<p>She sat down as coolly as though she had used
-the ham before, and broke the silence by saying:</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_223" id="Page_223">[223]</a></span>&#8220;Mr. La Fitte, you know how it is when you
-have to trust to servants. I have that dish of
-ham for an ornament on the sideboard, but Betty
-had to place it on the table this evening. That
-is just like those girls. They do not know better.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<p>There was nothing for Barclugh to do now
-but to eat bread and butter, and fill up on tea and
-talk.</p>
-
-<p>When a man is disappointed in his meal he
-begins to get ugly. So Barclugh arose from the
-table, went into the sitting-room and demanded
-his bill and declared that he would have to leave
-for the next stopping-place.</p>
-
-<p>But Mrs. Puffer objected, by saying:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, no, Mr. La Fitte, you know that these
-roads are infested with &#8216;cow-boys&#8217; and &#8216;skinners,&#8217;
-and you may be captured and robbed.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Which party is it that you belong to, Mrs.
-Puffer?&#8221; asked Barclugh. &#8220;I should think that
-you belonged to the latter.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>From without the house loud shouts of &#8220;Hello!&#8221;
-&#8220;Hello!&#8221; were heard on the road.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Puffer turned to Barclugh exclaiming:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Some of those rascals are there now. You
-better hide yourself somewhere.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Never mind, madam,&#8221; replied Barclugh,
-and handing over a sovereign to pay his fare,
-continued, &#8220;I can take care of myself.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_224" id="Page_224">[224]</a></span>At that instant a burly fellow in the uniform
-of a Continental walked in.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Any strangers here to-night, Mrs. Puffer?&#8221;
-came in heavy tones from the soldier.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s one gentleman here, Mr. La Fitte.
-I believe he can give a good account of himself,&#8221;
-replied the landlady.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What&#8217;s your business here, Mr. La Fitte?
-Where are you going?&#8221; demanded the soldier.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Here&#8217;s my passport, sir,&#8221; was the reply, and
-Barclugh handed out the Colonel&#8217;s document.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You&#8217;re the sort of a party we want!&#8221; remarked
-the fellow, as he went to the door and whistled,
-meanwhile holding his pistol ready and eying
-Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>Four of his companions came into the room,
-and at once the spokesman ordered:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Fasten his arms, men. He&#8217;s a spy.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh submitted while wondering why his
-passport was not sufficient.</p>
-
-<p>After the squad had searched Barclugh and
-disarmed him, they marched him out and ordered
-him to mount his horse and ride between them.</p>
-
-<p>However, when the troopers started off their
-course led them to the southward. They acted
-queerly to Barclugh. They crossed the Croton
-at Pine Bridge and went toward the Hudson.
-In any event he was all right unless the scamps<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_225" id="Page_225">[225]</a></span>
-were bent on robbery. However, he did not
-lose his nerve. Finally, after an hour&#8217;s ride and
-silence, the prisoner ventured this question:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, I am a prisoner in the hands
-of which party?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are a prisoner of His Majesty King
-George III. No talking, sir, we are on dangerous
-ground.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh&#8217;s spirits at once mounted high. As
-soon as he reached a British post, he would
-despatch a cipher message to General Clinton
-in New York and he knew that at once he would
-be escorted to secret quarters in the town.</p>
-
-<p>To understand Barclugh&#8217;s perilous position
-in the country through which he was now passing,
-a few facts concerning the conditions existing
-in the spring of 1780 must be stated.</p>
-
-<p>From the upper part of Manhattan Island or
-King&#8217;s Bridge to the Croton River was neutral
-ground, during the British occupancy of New
-York. The British sent out reconnoitering
-parties toward the American lines and the Americans
-would reconnoitre toward the British. Independent
-bands of Tories called &#8220;cow-boys&#8221;
-raided into this territory, and foraged upon the
-inhabitants who did not sign allegiance to the
-King. Then the American bands called &#8220;skinners&#8221;
-raided upon the loyalists. The real warfare<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_226" id="Page_226">[226]</a></span>
-of these parts consisted in these lawless bands
-watching each other when on raids and if the
-&#8220;cow-boys&#8221; had a good drove of animals, the
-&#8220;skinners&#8221; attempted to disperse the band and
-appropriate the spoils. The whole of the lower
-part of Westchester County was thus kept in
-distress during nearly all of the Revolutionary
-War by the ravages of these bands.</p>
-
-<p>On the night in question, when Barclugh was
-a prisoner in the hands of his friends, the party
-was ascending a steep hill in silence and surrounded
-by dense forest, when suddenly out of the night
-air and darkness rang a voice within a hundred
-feet:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Surrender, you devils!&#8221; and the clicking of a
-dozen flintlocks sounded in quick succession.</p>
-
-<p>At the sound of such a number of clicks, the
-five British whirled on their horses and dashed
-down the hill and Barclugh did as the rest, but
-he was in the rear since he did not understand
-their tactics of retreat.</p>
-
-<p>A volley followed the foe, retreating in the dark.
-Barclugh&#8217;s horse was shot, and threw his rider
-headlong with such violence that he was stunned
-and rendered unconscious. One of the fleeing
-British dropped his flintlock in the fracas.</p>
-
-<p>The attacking party chased the fleeing British,
-yelling and exchanging pistol shots. They returned<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_227" id="Page_227">[227]</a></span>
-when sure that the &#8220;cow-boys&#8221; were out
-of harm&#8217;s way and picked up the unconscious
-form of Barclugh. He was still unconscious
-when placed against a tree next to the roadside.</p>
-
-<p>After being administered a good drink of rum,
-Barclugh opened his eyes and asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, where am I?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are a prisoner,&#8221; replied the leader.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I was a prisoner,&#8221; insisted Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are still one,&#8221; came the sharp reply.</p>
-
-<p>A fire had been lighted by this time and all
-were warming their fingers in the chilly air of
-the May night.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh gazed around and noticed that all
-wore the red coats of the British. He realized
-that he might better be good-natured over his
-captivity. He turned to his captors, with the
-remark:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, I have been a prisoner twice
-since sundown,&mdash;once the prisoner of King George
-by a party in Continental uniform, and now a
-prisoner a second time by a party of redcoats.
-Please inform me whose prisoner I may be now.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Where did they git you?&#8221; asked the leader.
-&#8220;Did they git you in that Red Squirrel Inn?&#8221;
-at which the whole party laughed.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I b&#8217;leeve he tried to git a piece of that wooden
-ham,&#8221; sung out one of the party, and there was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_228" id="Page_228">[228]</a></span>
-another burst of laughter.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Could you cut that chicken?&#8221; repeated another.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, gentlemen, I gave up the chicken as
-a bad job, broke the ham, paid Mrs. Puffer a
-sovereign and got no change, being glad to escape
-alive; for she told me she had hit Joshua with a
-boot-jack,&#8221; at which recital the whole party
-roared and some of the younger fellows rolled
-on the ground in delight.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Did she tell you how beautiful she used to be
-and how she froze out Nehemiah?&#8221; was the
-next question that gave them all a chance to laugh
-again.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, indeed, and she asked me if I &#8216;didn&#8217;t
-think she would make a smart wife for a nice
-rich man?&#8217; but I didn&#8217;t get a chance for a word
-in edgewise for an answer,&#8221; related Barclugh
-to the intense delight of the whole party.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, stranger, I guess you are a purty good
-fellow. Where did you come from and where
-are you going?&#8221; asked the leader of Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I came from the headquarters of General
-Washington this morning and gave my passport
-to those scamps and now they have carried it off.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, if you are able to travel we will take
-you to General Washington&#8217;s headquarters right
-away; for you are a prisoner of the Westchester
-Independents, and General Washington is at<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_229" id="Page_229">[229]</a></span>
-Verplancks Point to-night.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was not much the worse for his mishap,
-except that his shoulder was strained and he was
-bruised on the side of his face where he had slid
-down the hill.</p>
-
-<p>He procured a new horse, proceeded to headquarters
-under the escort of two troopers, and
-being recognized by Colonel Hamilton, proceeded
-on his journey next morning.</p>
-
-<p>He rode through the American lines by way
-of Tarrytown and was not molested by either party
-until he surrendered himself to the sentinel
-of King George at King&#8217;s Bridge.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_230" id="Page_230">[230]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">When</span> Barclugh arrived at King&#8217;s Bridge, the
-time was midnight, and as he was muffled and
-his name was assumed he had little risk of meeting
-any person who would suspect his business.</p>
-
-<p>He informed the sentinel that he must see the
-officer of the guard at once.</p>
-
-<p>Upon the officer coming to the guard house,
-Barclugh requested that a note be sent without
-delay to General Clinton, the British Commander,
-as information of the first importance must be
-sent to headquarters.</p>
-
-<p>So the officer despatched a horseman to the
-Beekman House at full speed with the following
-note:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;King&#8217;s Bridge, May 28, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir: I have the honor to announce my arrival
-at King&#8217;s Bridge. I must be conducted to a
-safe retreat at once. My plans have carried
-but I am very much battered by travel and narrow
-escapes.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) Pierre La Fitte.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;To General Clinton,<br />
-<span class="gap">&#8220;Commander of H. M. Forces in America.</span><br />
-<span class="gap2">&#8220;Beekman House.&#8221;</span></p></blockquote>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_231" id="Page_231">[231]</a></span>Within three hours Major Andre arrived alone
-with an extra horse at Fort Knypthausen, the
-defense at King&#8217;s Bridge, and after a few subdued
-words with the officer of the guard, Barclugh
-was hurried to a horse. His former animal was
-turned loose on the road to find its way back
-to Verplancks Point. Thus no trace of Barclugh
-could be followed on account of the horse that he
-had ridden.</p>
-
-<p>Not a word was spoken by Andre to Barclugh
-in the guard house. Andre ordered the officer
-to release the stranger. The officer told Barclugh
-that he was to leave the guard house and follow
-Major Andre until the horses were found, and
-to not speak until well out of hearing.</p>
-
-<p>After Andre had travelled a few hundred yards
-away from Fort Knypthausen, Major Andre
-grasped Barclugh by the hand and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, I am glad to see you. How
-are you?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am nearly dead, Major Andre,&#8221; replied
-Barclugh, &#8220;I have been captured and made
-prisoner three times. I was fired on last night
-and my horse was killed. But after a hard
-journey, I am here with my plans working.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Arnold is committed to treason. I have
-the plans and strength of West Point, and a great
-amount of information for the Commissioners.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_232" id="Page_232">[232]</a></span>&#8220;Grand! Magnificent!!&#8221; exclaimed Andre.
-&#8220;We need a stroke like this to arouse the nation,
-and counteract the French coalition with America.
-I am devoted to your plan. I believe patents
-of nobility and grants of land are the only means
-that will subdue the Americans. Of course,
-results must first be brought about by the judicious
-use of gold to gain the leaders.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;However, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; continued Andre
-gaily. &#8220;How is my friend, Mrs. Arnold? We
-used to have such gay times while in Philadelphia.
-Does she not sympathize with our social life?
-I have heard that after our evacuation of Philadelphia,
-the event was celebrated by a grand ball
-given by the Whig element, but, when it came
-to a list of those who should be invited, enough
-belles could not be found unless the Tories were
-included. So the whole list of ladies that attended
-our grand heraldic pageant, the Mischianza,
-had to be invited to be present to have a success.
-The Shippens, the Chews, the Bonds, the Redmans,
-the Willings and the whole list of our friends were
-there. Any of the ladies of the first circles who
-will not stand for the principles of aristocracy
-is a <i>rara avis</i>.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you forget, Major Andre,&#8221; argued Barclugh,
-&#8220;that when you do find such a lady, you
-will have a gem of the finest brilliancy. Such<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_233" id="Page_233">[233]</a></span>
-a one will be a Whig out of principle, whereas
-a woman becomes a Tory out of sentiment,&#8221;
-as he recalled the argument between Mollie
-Greydon and Mrs. Arnold at the dinner party
-at Robert FitzMaurice&#8217;s.</p>
-
-<p>Andre&#8217;s quarters were reached after the exchange
-of many pleasantries, and the soldier showed
-the financier a room and bed and gave the key
-to Barclugh to guard himself against any intrusion.
-Barclugh was now safely quartered where he
-could carry out his business with the utmost
-secrecy.</p>
-
-<p>The remainder of that night and the next
-day were spent in bed by Barclugh. He was
-suffering severely from the fall off of his horse,
-the night before his arrival.</p>
-
-<p>Major Andre had meals brought to his own
-room, and then quietly carried the meals to Barclugh
-himself.</p>
-
-<p>After two days and two nights of rest and
-nursing and a supply of clean linen, Barclugh
-was sufficiently recovered to be escorted, in the
-dead of the night,&mdash;when nothing was astir in
-the old Dutch town but the solitary sentinel&mdash;to
-the Beekman mansion, the present location
-of 52nd Street and Broadway. Here were the
-quarters of General Clinton.</p>
-
-<p>Major Andre had his permanent quarters at<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_234" id="Page_234">[234]</a></span>
-No. 1 Broadway, and when he and Barclugh
-walked out of the rear of these quarters a chaise
-and postillion were ready for the financier and
-his escort to be driven in haste to General Clinton.</p>
-
-<p>Sir Henry Clinton, the Commander of the
-British forces in North America, spent much of
-his time at his country house, the former mansion
-of Dr. Beekman, and on the night in question
-he was anxiously waiting to greet Roderick
-Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>His career had been unfruitful of results in
-America thus far, as he had failed to aid Burgoyne,
-and, after evacuating Philadelphia, and retreating
-by land to New York, had suffered disaster at
-Monmouth; he had failed in his attack on Fort
-Moultrie, and now his whole career was centered
-upon the capture of West Point by intrigue.</p>
-
-<p>Seated in one of the upper chambers of the
-Beekman house were Sir Henry Clinton, the
-Commander, Lord Carlisle and William Eden,
-M. P., Commissioners of the British government
-to America.</p>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle was the life-long friend of George
-Selwyn,&mdash;the wag of English society and court
-circles in London at this time. William Eden,
-a mere figure-head and courtier, was the intimate
-friend and political supporter of both Carlisle
-and Selwyn. Charles Fox was the brains and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_235" id="Page_235">[235]</a></span>
-political force for this entire coterie, so that the
-presence of Carlisle in America on his mission
-is obvious, since Fox was irretrievably in debt
-to Carlisle and Selwyn. Furthermore, Fox had
-been the associate of Carlisle at Eton and they
-had grown up to be inseparable cronies; both were
-involved in all the noted gambling escapades at
-Brooks&#8217; and Almack&#8217;s for the previous ten years.</p>
-
-<p>Besides the Commander and the two Commissioners,
-the room contained a large round table
-and a sideboard well supplied with Madeira
-and claret. This chamber was used for councils
-of war by General Clinton. A map of the thirteen
-Colonies and the seaboard was lying carelessly
-on the table. Carlisle and Clinton were discussing
-the losses at the gaming table the night before
-and Eden was snuggling up to a newly-opened
-bottle of Madeira, while seated in a large arm-chair,
-enjoying a pipe of tobacco.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh entered the room, following Major
-Andre, and was received by the three very, very
-cordially, but with much formality, as they had
-met on serious business.</p>
-
-<p>Here were five men authorized to treat with
-the Colonists in any manner that would win
-them back to the allegiance of the King. They
-could wage war, confiscate property, starve prisoners,
-offer rewards for treason, offer to concede<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_236" id="Page_236">[236]</a></span>
-every demand of the Colonies for their political
-welfare except independence. The utmost desire
-of the Commissioners was to effect some compromise
-with the leaders of the revolution and preserve
-allegiance to the mother country.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh was a very important personage
-in this council. He had done important
-service in Paris for the financial interests of the
-English government, and was now working out
-plans to stop the war for the benefit of England&#8217;s
-Exchequer, so that, whatever he said had much
-weight.</p>
-
-<p>They all listened most intently to the recital
-of his advent into Philadelphia&#8217;s commercial
-circles,&mdash;because he had much capital at his
-command. How he became acquainted with
-the weakness of Arnold, through the oyster
-vender, Sven Svenson, and how he interested
-Arnold in privateering enterprises, all was heard
-with much interest. Then the final surrender
-of Arnold to the proposition of treason, for twenty
-thousand pounds sterling and a brigadier&#8217;s
-commission in the British army, was received with
-profound satisfaction.</p>
-
-<p>When Barclugh told of his journey, his being
-captured three times and his interview with
-Washington, they listened with wonder; but when
-he told of the experience with the Connecticut<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_237" id="Page_237">[237]</a></span>
-dame at the Red Squirrel Inn and the wooden
-ham, the whole party laughed long and heartily.</p>
-
-<p>At the conclusion of the narrative, Barclugh
-turned to General Clinton and said brusquely:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Clinton, Arnold has been paid part
-of his price, and I shall turn the military end
-of the business over to you. He will get his
-assignment to West Point and you must carry
-out the details of the plans already entered into.
-He will correspond with you under an assumed
-name, and his language will have the <i>entente</i>
-of carrying out some large commercial transactions.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, the conception and execution
-of your plans have been magnificent, and I shall
-entrust the fulfilment of them to my able, young
-adjutant, Major Andre,&#8221; graciously assented
-General Clinton, as he turned with beaming
-eyes and countenance to his staff officer.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, gentlemen,&#8221; continued Barclugh, &#8220;my
-task at Philadelphia is but commenced. My
-desires are to finish my business here as soon as
-possible and return to start my next enterprise.
-I have the people and plans engaged to start
-a bank in this country. It is to be known as the
-Bank of North America. The model is to be
-our Bank of England, and we shall have the
-government of this country so closely allied<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_238" id="Page_238">[238]</a></span>
-with this institution that only safe measures of
-legislation will be allowed.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Our great obstacle in overcoming the rebellion
-in our Colonies is the lack of any centralizing
-power to draw all the men of substance into one
-party and the poor devils into another. The
-reason is that there are no organizations to control
-the accumulation of property.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Life and industry create property, and money
-has been sanctioned by custom to represent
-property; but an artificial system can be established
-to control money; therefore, whoever controls
-the money of a nation controls its life and industry.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Commissary receipts answer as well for money
-now as gold, but if we have a corporation of leading
-men of substance who lose their individual
-interests in the policy of the bank, why, we can
-issue a dictum that gold only will be received
-as money; then the vital interests of thousands
-at once are merged into the centralized body.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Let me establish a bank in Philadelphia,
-and I shall lay the foundations of a rich man&#8217;s
-party that will bring the Colonists to the institutions
-of the mother country more effectually than
-armies or navies ever can.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If the armies will conquer and hold the valley
-of the Hudson, and if the military will conquer
-and hold the southern provinces, the power of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_239" id="Page_239">[239]</a></span>
-money will take Philadelphia with no loss of life.
-Then the Americans will tire of the war and be
-glad to surrender to the fair offers of His Majesty&#8217;s
-Commissioners.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle rubbed his hands with an excited
-air of satisfaction and said enthusiastically:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, you have outlined the whole
-matter. Nothing more is necessary. Eden and
-I are mere figureheads here, waiting for a decisive
-blow, so that we can ply our vocation.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The army must act now on your initiative
-and the results are sure to be forthcoming,&#8221;
-continued Carlisle.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen,&#8221; proposed Lord Carlisle, as he
-arose with his glass partly filled with Madeira,
-&#8220;success to Mr. Barclugh and his enterprise.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>They all drank their Madeira, standing, in
-honor of Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>The financier arose after the compliment paid
-to him and said modestly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, I thank you for your expression of
-regard.&#8221; Then, raising his glass he continued:
-&#8220;My best wishes for a speedy conclusion of war
-between Great Britain and her Colonies on constitutional
-grounds.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The sentiment was received heartily by the
-others, and with glasses raised high all drank
-deeply as only Englishmen can drink,&mdash;with no<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_240" id="Page_240">[240]</a></span>
-&#8220;heel-taps.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The conference being over, General Clinton
-took Barclugh by the arm and escorted him to
-another room for his arrangements to return to
-Philadelphia. The other three remained in the
-council chamber, to see that King George, the
-aristocracy and British sordidness, were well
-remembered with innumerable glasses of Madeira.</p>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle and William Eden were ordinary
-representatives of English hangers-on to royalty&#8217;s
-apron strings. Both were fat and lymphatic. No
-enterprise thrilled their souls. They were more
-than pleased to accept the established order of
-their condition so long as the government was
-good,&mdash;to them and theirs. They were as pliable
-as putty in the hands of the controlling influence
-of the monarchy. They wanted a fat living
-out of government with little service in return.</p>
-
-<p>William Eden had his hobby, especially when
-a chance to tell it over his Madeira offered.
-Filling his glass, and turning to Carlisle, he
-stupidly rehearsed his theories:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My Lord, you know I have very decided
-policy in regard to subduing the King&#8217;s enemies.
-(By Jove, that&#8217;s good Madeira.)</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;To make it the interest of Congress to close
-with us (the King&#8217;s Commissioners) will be of the
-first consequence. (How&#8217;s that, Andre?)</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_241" id="Page_241">[241]</a></span>&#8220;Well, from the many conversations which I have
-held with the men of substance here in New York
-and from the nature of things, you know that
-we ought to propose a scheme of government
-(My Lord, a government as is a government),
-by a Parliament in the Colonies, composed of
-an order of nobles or patricians,&mdash;and a lower
-house of delegates from the different Colonial
-assemblies,&mdash;to be given to the provinces upon
-their return to allegiance to our King.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s it, that&#8217;s it, Eden, allegiance is what we
-want,&#8221; interjected Carlisle, enthusiastically.</p>
-
-<p>Another glass of Madeira and Eden laboriously
-gathered up his avoirdupois and continued:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That form of government would have a general
-influence upon the minds of those who now
-possess authority in America, as their present
-precarious power would be by this means secured
-to themselves and handed down to their descendants.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You have the idea all right, Mr. Eden,&#8221; said
-Carlisle, as he slyly winked at Andre, &#8220;but we
-must have some others to listen to us than these
-bottles of Madeira and Major Andre.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, Eden,&#8221; continued Carlisle, &#8220;let&#8217;s have
-one glass to the words of Dr. Johnson:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;That patriotism is the first business of scoundrels.&#8217;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_242" id="Page_242">[242]</a></span>After this last appeal to Bacchus for inspiration,
-these two pillars of British statesmanship found
-that they needed the assistance of Major Andre
-to help them to their bed-chambers.</p>
-
-<p>While the commissioners were exchanging
-empty platitudes, and drinking the wine furnished
-by the Crown, the real business of the evening
-was being concluded between General Clinton
-and Barclugh. As soon as General Clinton had
-led the way to an airy bed-chamber Barclugh
-began to unfold his plans:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Clinton, I must not delay here one
-minute longer than necessary, for Washington
-has this town filled with spies, and my detection
-here, at this house, means disaster.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How do you propose to return to Philadelphia?&#8221;
-asked General Clinton.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My plan,&#8221; replied Barclugh concisely, &#8220;is
-to return as far as possible by water. I wish
-that you could put me aboard one of your small
-armed cruisers and send me down into one of
-those numerous inlets that are opposite Philadelphia
-on the Jersey coast. I can be furnished a
-small boat, and in case of capture I can pretend to
-have escaped from an English vessel. In any
-event I shall be taken to Philadelphia and turned
-over to Arnold.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s an excellent plan, Barclugh, and I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_243" id="Page_243">[243]</a></span>
-have just the man to perform the task,&#8221; said
-Clinton, &#8220;Captain Sutherland of the Sloop Albatross.
-I shall send for him at once, and
-have you secreted on board to-night, and then
-you can rest from your former journey. I
-know that Washington&#8217;s spies are among us, and
-that you must be spirited away or you will surely
-be traced to us.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>While the two were waiting for Captain Sutherland,
-for whom an order had been despatched
-to report at the Beekman house for duty orders,
-Barclugh went over the details for the fruition
-of Arnold&#8217;s plot. The correspondence was to
-be conducted between Barclugh and Major
-Andre. Barclugh would sign as Gustavus; Andre
-would reply as John Anderson. Barclugh would
-turn over his letters to Arnold so that no traces
-could be found for detection. As Barclugh was
-known among his commercial associates to be
-in touch with merchants in New York, he could
-correspond with little suspicion.</p>
-
-<p>When Captain Sutherland was announced in
-the office below, General Clinton brightened up
-and arose as he addressed his associate:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, well, Mr. Barclugh, have you all of
-your effects ready to depart? I dislike to have
-you leave us so informally, but duty calls and
-there we are.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_244" id="Page_244">[244]</a></span>&#8220;Oh, I&#8217;m ever ready,&#8221; was Barclugh&#8217;s prompt
-reply. &#8220;My whole wardrobe and effects are on
-my person.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Captain Sutherland was ordered to proceed
-down the coast of Jersey, and land his passenger
-on the Jersey coast opposite Philadelphia, but
-in no case to sacrifice the safety of the passenger.
-Obey the passenger as to the place and manner
-of landing, and in no case to let his presence
-on the ship be known. Not even Captain Sutherland
-could be informed as to the business or name
-of Barclugh; he was simply introduced as Mr.
-Gustavus.</p>
-
-<p>The Captain of the Albatross and Barclugh
-mounted their horses and proceeded to Paules&#8217;
-Hook landing in the early hours of the morning.</p>
-
-<p>When Barclugh and his companion had reached
-the landing and were walking briskly to the ship&#8217;s
-boat, out of the darkness came the figure of a
-female, who walked up to the two and touched
-Barclugh on the arm.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh stopped in amazement and looked
-upon the creature inquiringly, and asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My good woman, what can I do for you?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Nothing, sir,&#8221; sweetly replied the mysterious
-woman, &#8220;I was looking for my brother who
-was coming down to the ferry, and I thought
-that you were he,&#8221; she continued in the voice<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_245" id="Page_245">[245]</a></span>
-of a well-trained Indian girl.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was in a hurry to embark and did
-not make any note of the incident, for he could
-not clearly see the face of his questioner in the
-darkness. He passed on and boarded the Albatross,
-as he thought to himself, to perfect his
-security.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_246" id="Page_246">[246]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXIII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">&#8220;Say, Bill,</span> if this brig gets into blue water
-without a tussle I miss my reckonin&#8217;,&#8221; dryly
-remarked one of the old sea-dogs to his companion,
-as the two leaned on the ship&#8217;s rail next to the
-cat-head. &#8220;The coast is swarming these days
-with lime-juicers and if we fall into their net, we&#8217;d
-wish to have our grog sent down to Davy Jones&#8217;
-locker, where we&#8217;ll all be if Sammy Risk has a
-thing to do with it. He&#8217;d blow us all up before
-he&#8217;d strike.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Look a&#8217; here, Hank, you old growler, if Sammy
-Risk can&#8217;t show as clear a pair of heels to them
-Britishers as ever vanished out of a spying-glass,&#8221;
-replied old Bill Weathergage, &#8220;then I&#8217;ll take all
-the jobs of slushin&#8217; and swabbin&#8217; that the boys
-ought&#8217;er do for a for&#8217;night on the cruise.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mind what ye&#8217;re sayin&#8217;, Bill.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ll do it, you old figger-head.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The privateersmen were discussing probabilities
-as the Holker lay in the stream below Philadelphia
-awaiting Captain Risk to fill out his complement
-of sixty-five men. Roderick Barclugh had started
-on his journey and the flour was all on board.
-The Holker stood up like a church steeple with<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_247" id="Page_247">[247]</a></span>
-her cargo stowed away in her hold and hatches
-all battened down, waiting for a passage outside
-the capes. Her armament was three short six-pounders
-forward, and three long nine-pounders
-aft, being the batteries on port and starboard;
-a long twelve-pounder bow chaser and a long
-eighteen-pound quarter-deck stern chaser. A
-heavy eighteen-pound swivel amidships completed
-the ship&#8217;s metal.</p>
-
-<p>She was equal to many of the King&#8217;s cruisers
-in armament, and excelled two-thirds of them in
-sailing qualities.</p>
-
-<p>Word came up the river that a brace of the
-King&#8217;s cruisers were standing off Cape May,
-ready to pounce upon any Yankee that chanced
-to run the blockade.</p>
-
-<p>The best chance was for Captain Risk to run
-the gauntlet in the dark, so that the tenth day
-after Barclugh had left Philadelphia, he quietly
-weighed anchor and slipped past the forts and
-stood off into the roadstead, waiting for a chance
-to slip out.</p>
-
-<p>The night came on dark and boisterous, so
-that word was passed to get under weigh, as the
-weather looked nasty from the sou&#8217;-sou&#8217;east, and
-as the enemy would have to stand off the coast
-for sea-room, Captain Risk took advantage of
-the opportunity to make blue water.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_248" id="Page_248">[248]</a></span>Setting his foresail, main and fore-topsail,
-and reefing down for a scud up the coast, Captain
-Risk jammed into the wind from the cover of
-the river and made for the offing.</p>
-
-<p>All lights were out and the binnacle was hooded.
-A double watch was called on deck and the
-Holker tacked into the teeth of the gale until
-the capes were fully two hours astern. The wind
-was moderating when orders came to make her
-course nor&#8217;east by north. The yards were braced
-in, and as the wind now came from abaft the beam,
-she was bounding before the gale and scudding
-from wave to wave.</p>
-
-<p>The moon was two hours high, and was peering
-through rifts in the clouds. The sea was settling
-to a long swell. Every one on deck began to
-feel that no danger was near, when the lookout sang
-sharply:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sail, ho.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Where away?&#8221; asked Captain Risk, as he
-stood on the port quarter, glass in one hand, and
-the other on the main shrouds.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Three miles on the lee bow. He is bearing
-down on the port tack, sir,&#8221; returned the man
-aloft.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s well. All hands!&#8221; commanded Captain
-Risk, as he turned to his lieutenant, Mr. Ripley,
-saying with assurance:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_249" id="Page_249">[249]</a></span>&#8220;We have the weather and can keep him
-guessing.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>All hands were called and sent to quarters
-and both broadsides were loaded with grape and
-round shot for close action.</p>
-
-<p>When the enemy bore down within easy hailing
-distance, he asked through his trumpet:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What ship is that and where away?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This is the Privateer Holker, sir,&#8221; replied
-Captain Risk.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You better haul down those colors, or I&#8217;ll
-blow you to smithereens,&#8221; returned the man-o-war&#8217;s
-man.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Not yet, my hearty. Fire away, Flannagan,&#8221;
-shouted Captain Risk to the Englishman.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now then, let them have it, my lads!&#8221; commanded
-the privateersman sharply.</p>
-
-<p>The bright moonlight afforded good aim and
-the execution of the broadside spread consternation
-among the enemy and cut into his foreshrouds.</p>
-
-<p>The enemy&#8217;s broadside flew high, and cut into
-the Holker&#8217;s rigging as the ship rolled, with no
-serious damage.</p>
-
-<p>The Holker&#8217;s crew now braced in their yards
-and shot under the stern of the enemy, who had
-to come about on the starboard tack to ease
-his injured shrouds.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_250" id="Page_250">[250]</a></span>Captain Risk now had the Englishman at his
-mercy. When under full headway, he wore
-ship and brought the starboard battery into
-short range, thus raking the cruiser from stem
-to stern.</p>
-
-<p>Both ships were now on the starboard tack
-and the Holker in the weather position. The
-Englishman came up on the port tack to cross
-the Holker&#8217;s bow for a rake, but the foxy Risk
-brought his ship up for the port tack, too, and
-filled away so fast that the broadside went astern.</p>
-
-<p>The chance now came for Risk. The Englishman
-would have to wear ship, to bring his starboard
-broadside into action. As quick as a flash,
-Risk came about on the starboard tack, passed
-astern and raked the cruiser a second time from
-stem to stern. The execution was so severe
-that every one of the starboard main-shrouds
-was carried away and the Englishman was
-thrown into utter confusion on his deck.</p>
-
-<p>The Holker had the Englishman so that his
-only chance was to wear ship, but his masts
-could not stand the strain. So the privateer
-came around on the port tack and came booming
-alongside, within pistol range, and delivered
-another broadside of grape that cut the crew
-to pieces and sent a large part of them writhing
-on his deck.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_251" id="Page_251">[251]</a></span>But the cruiser&#8217;s crew was plucky, for now a
-running fight commenced. The Englishman got
-in a telling broadside, that cut the binnacle from
-under Captain Risk&#8217;s feet, and killed Mr. Ripley
-at his side. The privateer, on account of her
-superior sailing qualities, had to tack to bear up
-to her antagonist and keep from running out of
-range. The fire of the cruiser was getting nervous
-and irregular and the privateer delivered a
-terrific broadside that drove the men that were
-splicing the shrouds, under the bulwarks. As
-the Holker was closing in to board under cover
-of the smoke, a voice on the privateer&#8217;s foretop
-sang out:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8217;Vast firing. She has struck.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Captain Risk ordered his second lieutenant
-to board and find out her name and the damage
-inflicted.</p>
-
-<p>The ship was the General Monk, a brig of
-two hundred tons, commanded by Lieutenant
-Churchill of His Majesty&#8217;s service. She carried
-sixteen long nine-pounders and two long twelve-pounders
-for stern and bow chasers, with a full
-complement of eighty men.</p>
-
-<p>When the privateer&#8217;s crew boarded the General
-Monk, the decks were literally strewn with dead
-and wounded, and the scuppers were running
-blood. The grape at short range had killed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_252" id="Page_252">[252]</a></span>
-fifteen and wounded twenty more, among whom
-was Lieutenant Churchill. All the shrouds of
-the foremast, and the head-sails were shot away.
-The foremast and bowsprit were cut one-quarter
-through. The halyards and standing rigging
-were shot adrift, and the running-gear was cut
-to pieces.</p>
-
-<p>The Holker had lost the first lieutenant and
-six men killed, while ten were wounded, and
-much injury had been done to the sails and gear.
-A prize crew of fifteen were put aboard the General
-Monk, and ordered back to Philadelphia, taking
-the prisoners and valuable stores found aboard.
-The Holker had left, forty men effective for
-service, and needed her rigging overhauled before
-making for the Long Island rendezvous given
-by Barclugh. So Captain Risk thought best
-to put into Egg Harbor for a short time to repair
-his rigging and get into ship-shape for the run
-over to Long Island.</p>
-
-<p>There seems to be a strange fatality among
-ships as well as among men. In the height of
-success is the period of gravest fear of the unexpected
-to occur.</p>
-
-<p>The prize crew on the General Monk were
-busy setting up and splicing rigging and fishing
-the spars as the prisoners were put below when
-daylight stole upon the scene. The sound of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_253" id="Page_253">[253]</a></span>
-the guns had borne down on the other ship of
-the blockade. The crew of the Holker were
-tricing up stays and shrouds in order to keep
-the Holker&#8217;s sticks from rolling out of her, when
-about four miles, dead astern, loomed up a heavy
-frigate under a cloud of canvas, making for
-the scene of action.</p>
-
-<p>Captain Risk had to be served now by his
-wits rather than by his guns, for, if he took to
-his heels, the prize would be left to the mercy
-of the frigate.</p>
-
-<p>Risk mounted his shrouds, trumpet in hand,
-and signalled his prize to run before him on a
-course opposite to the Holker&#8217;s while he ordered
-deliberately, in notes clear and strong:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ready, about!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mainsail haul!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Raise tacks and sheets!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Helm&#8217;s a-lee!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8217;Vast bracing!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The doughty little captain brought his ship
-over on the starboard tack, and stood into the
-wind to draw off the stranger and try his speed.</p>
-
-<p>Captain Risk now had his gear well cleared
-up and the shrouds well set up to stand a run
-before the ten-knot breeze.</p>
-
-<p>With sprightly bounds the crew of the Holker
-obeyed the commands:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_254" id="Page_254">[254]</a></span>&#8220;Stand by main and fore-tacks!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Let her pay off!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Man her weather braces!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Haul!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As she sheered off, the ship now staggered
-before the wind sooner than the Englishman
-could realize the tactics of the brig.</p>
-
-<p>The Holker had spirited away for half a mile
-before the lumbering yards of the frigate could
-be trimmed to meet the Yankee&#8217;s course.</p>
-
-<p>The chase was now on, for better or for worse.
-Nothing less than heroic means could save the
-Holker. Her main-topsail, foresail, and fore-topsail,
-were all set and she was laboring hard
-under her cargo of flour; yet if Captain Risk
-could hold his own until he reached Egg Harbor
-Inlet, he would show the frigate, Roebuck, the
-most devilish piece of Yankee seamanship this
-side of Davy Jones&#8217; locker.</p>
-
-<p>On came the Roebuck with huge wings like
-a monstrous demon, yawing wildly on each crest
-from the enormous stretch of her after-canvas,
-but she was surely closing the gap between the
-ships. In another half-hour she would be within
-short range of the Holker. A chance shot might
-bring down the privateer&#8217;s topmast, and then
-all would be lost.</p>
-
-<p>Captain Risk stood on the port quarter with<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_255" id="Page_255">[255]</a></span>
-glass in hand, watching every rope and sail as
-he turned to his men and commanded sharply:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Man that main-stay garnet, with a luff-tackle,
-bullies, and overboard cargo with a will. No
-time to lose, my lads.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ay, ay, sir,&#8221; came from twenty throats,
-as every man jumped to his station.</p>
-
-<p>The hatches came off in a trice, and the flour
-came swinging out, two barrels at a heave.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No hell-hole of a British prison for us this
-day,&#8221; came out from the heart of every privateersman
-when he swung on the cargo with might
-and main.</p>
-
-<p>A puff of smoke now appeared out of the bow
-of the Roebuck, which the crew of the Holker
-watched with bated breath, until the eighteen-pound
-shot fell three hundred feet astern.</p>
-
-<p>A cheer rang from the watch on the Holker&#8217;s
-deck.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, men, heave over the six-pounders!&#8221;
-ordered the unruffled Risk. &#8220;Every inch of
-free board means our bacon saved,&#8221; continued
-Risk, as he stepped to the wheel and ordered
-the helmsman to lighter ship.</p>
-
-<p>Just then another puff of white smoke curled
-out of the frigate&#8217;s fore bulwarks and an eighteen-pound
-shot came crushing through the captain&#8217;s
-cabin, and buried itself among the flour barrels<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_256" id="Page_256">[256]</a></span>
-in the hold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That is close shavin&#8217;,&#8221; said Risk dryly. &#8220;Unbend
-that long tom and we&#8217;ll try that lime-juicer&#8217;s
-topsail!&#8221; ordered the little captain restlessly.</p>
-
-<p>Six of the lads on deck swung on the watch-tackle,
-and the long tom was trained astern for
-Captain Risk to sight a life-saving shot at the
-Roebuck&#8217;s rigging. The little privateersman took
-off his coat and hat and elevated the piece for a
-long shot. He took a careful squint while he
-signalled with either hand to haul on the side-tackles
-and when the mark was sure, he ordered:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Fire!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The gunner applied the match and the Holker
-quivered as the old reliable tom dealt out its
-rebuke to the Englishman. Captain Risk shaded
-his eyes with both hands as he watched for the
-results of his gunnery. The shot rose in parabolic
-beauty of flight while instants seemed moments
-to Captain Risk and his crew, but true to its
-aim the eighteen-pounder cut the enemy&#8217;s fore-topsail
-and yard, both of which went by the
-board.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ll show that rapscallion that he&#8217;s not on
-a pleasure cruise,&#8221; chuckled the proud Risk,
-as he rubbed his little chubby hands and paced
-the quarter-deck nervously. The gleam of delight
-in the little skipper&#8217;s eye had no bounds, for he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_257" id="Page_257">[257]</a></span>
-had saved, for a time at least, his heart&#8217;s desire,
-the Holker, from humiliation.</p>
-
-<p>Now there was excitement on the deck of the
-frigate. The huge hulk yawed up into the wind
-as her sails came aback after the head-sail power
-was cut down, but the nimble jackies soon swarmed
-aloft and cleared away the wreckage, and the other
-sails were trimmed for a fresh run before the
-whole-sail breeze.</p>
-
-<p>The Holker had not yet gained security by any
-means, for the captain of the Roebuck was one
-of those thoroughbred English sea-dogs who had
-earned his promotion from a middy&#8217;s berth to
-the command of one of the fleetest ships on the
-English Admiralty register. Captain Risk must
-earn his safety, if he were to save his ship.</p>
-
-<p>Yet minutes meant precious advantage to the
-Holker, and while the frigate was losing headway,
-the brig&#8217;s crew was heaving cargo overboard and
-the privateer was leaping on the waves like a
-hound as she staggered under every stitch of
-canvas that she could bear. The gain on the
-enemy was perceptible as each inch of free board
-gave her life. She rose on the huge waves with
-more ease and labored less on each crest.</p>
-
-<p>The gale had begun to increase rather than
-fall, so that when the frigate steadied up before
-it once more she had her courses all set, her main-topsail<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_258" id="Page_258">[258]</a></span>
-and main-topgallant sail, and the fore-topmast
-stay-sail to hold her head up. A mighty
-cheer went up as the frigate leaped into the wind
-again in full pursuit of the brig.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Just give us two hours more,&#8221; said Captain
-Hamilton of the Roebuck to Lieutenant Nelson,
-&#8220;and we will have that devilish rebel under our
-lee,&#8221; as the British commander took a long look
-through his glass at the brig about five miles
-ahead.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s well, sir, if we can catch him,&#8221; replied
-Lieutenant Nelson. &#8220;But he seems to be making
-wonderful headway and I believe those Yankees
-are charmed.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We had one, once, point-blank under our
-starboard battery on the Sir John, but the rascal
-took to his heels and ran us out of sight too quickly
-to tell about it. He came into the wind and shot
-under our stern while we expected nothing but for
-him to strike; and before we could bring our
-battery to bear, we had to wear ship, so he escaped
-with only a few scattering shots. Lord Ralston
-cut off the grog for a fortnight to get even with
-his chagrin and disappointment.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Captain Risk now had one chance to evade the
-Roebuck. That was to lighter his cargo enough
-to let his ship weather the bar at Egg Harbor
-Inlet. The Roebuck would then be outside,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_259" id="Page_259">[259]</a></span>
-pounding away in the deep water, waiting for
-his prey to come out.</p>
-
-<p>Extending along the Atlantic Coast from Sandy
-Hook to the Gulf of Mexico, are numerous inlets
-or openings between low, sandy islands back
-of which is deep water and safety; but only light-draught
-vessels can enter these inlets. The ebb
-and flow of the tides keep a shallow channel
-open, but the heavy seas of the ocean wash the
-sands into a bar and the tide is not powerful
-enough to cut a very deep channel.</p>
-
-<p>One of these sand-bars was at the entrance of
-Egg Harbor Inlet. A deep channel led from
-behind the low-lying islands, until the outflowing
-tide met the action of the sea-ways and there
-formed an eddy that deposited the sands into
-the bar, which was about one hundred feet wide,
-and on each side of which was deep water. The
-current was deflected to the southward, outside
-the bar, so that the channel was like the letter &#8220;L,&#8221;
-the bar being in the angle.</p>
-
-<p>When steering into the inlet the pilot must
-approach for a considerable distance, parallel
-to the beach and at the critical point turn sharply
-to port, or else land high and dry on as ugly a
-beach as ever lured a mariner.</p>
-
-<p>But, driven like a fox seeking cover, Captain
-Risk made straight for this hole at Egg Harbor<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_260" id="Page_260">[260]</a></span>
-Inlet. The seas were going over the bar and
-breaking into foam at every wave; a mile of
-breakers roared on each side of the thread-like
-channel from the deep water to the sandy beach
-of the islands.</p>
-
-<p>The Roebuck was now hauling grandly into
-the chase. Thirty minutes more and the Holker
-would be under the batteries of a forty-four-gun
-ship.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, lads,&#8221; remarked the little Yankee
-skipper, &#8220;if you heave out that cargo with a will
-and nary an eyebolt lets loose, I&#8217;ll put the Holker
-into that hole yonder or we&#8217;ll pound our lives
-out on the treacherous Jersey sands,&#8221; as he
-stepped forward and took the wheel into his own
-hands.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;All hands at stations!&#8221; was the last command
-after guns were lashed and hatches battened
-down.</p>
-
-<p>The seas were running fearfully high from the
-sou&#8217;east after the all-night gale. The breakers
-could be seen for unlimited stretches right ahead,
-rolling surge upon surge. The ship followed
-a streak of blue water midst the white foam.</p>
-
-<p>When the Holker struck the channel the ebb-tide
-was setting out, and, instead of driving
-fast ahead, the Holker seemed to hold up and
-simply rise and fall on the choppy seas.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_261" id="Page_261">[261]</a></span>The hearts of all were in their throats, for now
-the Roebuck loomed up and everybody saw
-the Englishman luff and a broadside belched forth
-at the struggling Holker. Down came her main-topsail,
-but as long as her head-sails hung out
-she could keep before the gale, and try to weather
-the bar.</p>
-
-<p>The frigate was desperately near; another
-raking broadside might take the Holker&#8217;s foremast,
-and then she would be a helpless wreck
-at the mercy of the breakers.</p>
-
-<p>But the smoke hid the Holker from the frigate
-for an instant, and the valiant Risk held his
-ship right upon the bar. As a huge surge came
-athwart the quarter to throw the brig upon the
-sands, the skipper put the wheel hard up. The
-ship at once broached to on the crest of a wicked
-sea and rolled on her beams&#8217; ends. As the
-keel scraped on the bar a burly seaman grasped
-the wheel with the captain, and by wonderful
-dexterity the rudder was put hard over. The
-next surge saw the Holker right herself before
-the wind and launch safely in the still water
-beyond the bar.</p>
-
-<p>When the Holker accomplished this daring
-feat of seamanship, the crew of the Roebuck
-were so thrilled that they let out a lusty cheer
-for the Yankee and bore off into the blue water<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_262" id="Page_262">[262]</a></span>
-to ride out the gale.</p>
-
-<p>Now that the Holker was speeding in smooth
-water to a safe anchorage, the crew were clearing
-away the wreckage and admiring the little captain,
-who had saved them again from the horrors
-of an English prison.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_263" id="Page_263">[263]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXIV</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">When</span> the Holker made the inlet at Little
-Egg Harbor, she came to an anchorage behind
-one of the low-lying islands. Her only chances
-for an escape were a high tide and darkness, or
-a fog that would let her slip out and pass the
-Roebuck. If a boarding party from the English
-frigate did not attack him, Captain Risk was
-preparing his ship for a chance to escape. There
-was much to keep his crew busy, for he had rigging
-to overhaul and spars to mend.</p>
-
-<p>At the time Roderick Barclugh was boarding
-the Albatross, the Holker was waiting to escape,
-and little did he think that he was to run across
-the privateer. He gladly went to his bunk and
-indulged in much needed rest. All he knew
-was that he was to be put ashore on the New
-Jersey coast near Little Egg Harbor inlet, and
-then he must make his way to Philadelphia
-as best he could.</p>
-
-<p>He felt that nothing ought to worry him when
-his mission to New York had been accomplished.
-Thus far no drawback had occurred. Arnold
-simply needed close watching and a small bait
-of gold now and then to keep him working. He<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_264" id="Page_264">[264]</a></span>
-had arranged to sell the Holker when she had
-delivered the flour, so that after the captain
-and crew were paid the prize money, they could
-find other adventures.</p>
-
-<p>The Albatross was one of those small, armed
-cruisers used by General Clinton to execute
-raiding commissions up and down the coast.
-She was of light enough draft to enter small
-inlets, travel the sounds and bays, and assist
-in the guerilla warfare. She was a sloop armed
-with eight nine-pound carronades, and one twelve-pound
-swivel. The crew numbered forty men.
-As the orders given Captain Sutherland were to
-convey his passenger to a harbor on the Jersey
-coast, the Albatross was under way very soon,
-and started tacking into the sou&#8217;east gale for the
-Narrows and Sandy Hook.</p>
-
-<p>The watch on deck was busy bringing the sloop
-into stays and the men off watch were sleeping
-soundly in their hammocks below decks. Barclugh
-slept well until the Narrows were passed, and
-the Albatross began to pound her nose into the
-sea-way, then he awoke and peered out of the
-cabin to see where this commotion came from.</p>
-
-<p>Greatly refreshed, Barclugh&#8217;s mind was active
-and alert. Whether the change from the shore
-to the realm of Neptune had caused an undue
-influence upon his affairs, only time could tell;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_265" id="Page_265">[265]</a></span>
-however, there seems to be a weak point in the
-affairs of all men; as though a farmer were to
-sell his land and buy a ship to go to sea; or as
-though each realm of nature had deities that
-rebelled upon the invasion of their particular
-sphere by the patrons of the others.</p>
-
-<p>At all events, Barclugh felt a restlessness from
-the influence of the sea as he sat in the cabin
-and pondered upon the working of his plot.
-He now had time to think about Captain Risk
-and the Holker. He wondered where she could
-be and what would he do with Captain Risk,
-who was the sole Colonist acquainted with his
-dealings with Arnold. He reasoned thus:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Captain Risk is devoted to the fickle fortunes
-of privateering.&#8221; (And so he was.) &#8220;After Risk&#8217;s
-present enterprise shall have been closed, he
-could take another ship and probably would
-be captured by a British cruiser. Thus I do
-not need to fear on that score.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Neptune loves a true sailor. But when a
-land-lubber enters nautical enterprises to carry
-out plots, the old Sea-god sets his Nereides upon
-the novice to give him a taste of wind and wave.
-Only the true and tried presume to propitiate
-the nymphs of Father Neptune. Neither gold
-nor titles influences the Nereides of wind and
-wave. The hurricane in its mighty wrath levels<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_266" id="Page_266">[266]</a></span>
-the potentate to the same sphere as the peasant.
-When the ship sinks, both exclaim in anguish:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Lord, have mercy upon us!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Albatross made but slow progress against
-the sou&#8217;east gale. The night of the second day
-she was abreast of Barnegat inlet. Before morning
-Little Egg Harbor inlet was reached, but
-since the moon did not rise clear after midnight,
-Captain Sutherland stood on and off until daylight.
-In the daytime he could make the channel
-and go over the bar.</p>
-
-<p>Early that morning the lookout forward sang
-out:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sail, ho!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Where away?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Two points on the weather bow, sir.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Captain Sutherland took his glass and made
-out a full-rigged frigate bearing down upon him.
-He had no fears, however, for he knew that the
-Roebuck was in these waters, and no cruiser
-of the enemy would likely be around. As the
-frigate bore down alongside, within close range,
-a voice from a trumpet out of the mizzen shrouds
-was heard to say:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What ship is that and where away?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Captain Sutherland trumpeted back:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;His Majesty&#8217;s sloop, the Albatross, bound
-for Little Egg Harbor inlet.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_267" id="Page_267">[267]</a></span>&#8220;All&#8217;s well,&#8221; returned the frigate. &#8220;This is His
-Majesty&#8217;s man-of-war, Roebuck. We shall send
-aboard important news.&#8221; The frigate came up
-into the wind and lowered a boat to come aboard.</p>
-
-<p>No sooner had the first trumpet-sound reached
-the Albatross than Barclugh was up and on deck;
-if he were to be captured on board an English
-armed sloop, his plans would miscarry. When
-he saw His Majesty&#8217;s cruiser he was reassured.
-As he paced up and down the deck, he saw the
-lieutenant of the frigate come aboard and go
-into the cabin of the Albatross.</p>
-
-<p>After customary formalities, Lieutenant Nelson
-of the Roebuck stated his business:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Captain Sutherland, we are blockading a
-Yankee privateer inside the inlet; she had captured
-the General Monk; we have chased her into
-this harbor.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If you will attack her, we will send you a
-full complement of men. We will send the
-boats and you can take her by boarding.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;She can not man&oelig;uvre inside the harbor,
-and she is crippled. Her forward battery is
-gone, and she is short of crew.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s well, Lieutenant Nelson, I shall obey
-Captain Atherton&#8217;s orders,&#8221; replied Captain
-Sutherland, and then he remarked quizzically:
-&#8220;Shall we appease the sea-nymphs, Lieutenant?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_268" id="Page_268">[268]</a></span>&#8220;Certainly, certainly,&#8221; returned Nelson, when
-he observed Captain Sutherland go to the locker
-and take out a decanter of Madeira and two
-long glasses.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Got your eye?&#8221; proposed Sutherland, as
-the two raised their glasses, and took a long pull
-at the &#8220;Milk of Venus&#8221; for the sake of good
-comradeship.</p>
-
-<p>During the day not a word could Barclugh
-ask about the business of the two ships, for his
-security depended upon his own counsel being
-kept; but at daylight the next morning, there
-was no more question in his mind.</p>
-
-<p>Lying at anchor behind the island was a crippled
-brig with main-topmast gone. The frigate
-was lying a mile on the weather bow, and all
-was activity on her decks. Three boats&#8217; crews
-were boarding the small boats; he saw them
-strike out for the Albatross. The wind had now
-settled to a steady breeze from the south.</p>
-
-<p>Lieutenant Nelson was in command of the
-boats&#8217; crews from the frigate, and as they came
-alongside, sixty brawny men, armed to the teeth,
-mounted the deck of the sloop. With the boats
-in tow, the Albatross now made over the bar
-toward the Holker.</p>
-
-<p>When the Holker escaped the Roebuck and
-weathered the bar, Captain Risk commenced at<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_269" id="Page_269">[269]</a></span>
-once to replace the injured topmast, and get his
-sails repaired so that he could slip out in the
-dark of night, and show his heels to the frigate.
-But when Risk saw the armed sloop make the
-inlet with the three boats in tow, he knew what
-was ahead for his crew; therefore, he called them
-all on deck and pointing to the sloop, said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Men, there come those lime-juicers to take
-this brig. They outnumber us two to one. Shall
-we make them pay for their pains?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ay, ay,&#8221; came from every throat, and the
-boatswain stepped forward and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Captain, wherever you lead us we will go.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Captain Risk was now on his mettle. His
-ship was crippled; his main-topmast was gone,
-he had thrown overboard his six-pounders, and
-he was short his two lieutenants; his prize crew
-was on the General Monk, and the killed and
-wounded in the engagement depleted his numbers;
-however, he was determined that if he were compelled
-to strike to the enemy he would make
-them pay two for one.</p>
-
-<p>Mounting the quarter-deck, he first ordered
-a spring-line on his kedge to windward, his bower
-anchor to leeward so that he could spring his
-stern in a semicircle and bring his battery of
-twelve-pounders to bear, no matter from what
-point the enemy approached.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_270" id="Page_270">[270]</a></span>Next he ordered the boarding-nets in place,
-loaded all the muskets and pistols, and placed
-everything handy for fighting close aboard. Cutlasses
-and pikes were made ready and the deck
-was sanded. The battery was double-shotted
-with grape for close execution.</p>
-
-<p>The Albatross came up with a fair breeze from
-the south&#8217;ard as though they were on a pleasure
-excursion. When the sloop drew up into the
-inlet, Barclugh got the glass from Captain Sutherland
-and critically examined the lines and rig
-of the Holker.</p>
-
-<p>He then began to think. The whole matter
-came before his view. The Holker could be taken.
-The crew and Captain Risk could be confined
-until his plot was carried through. Yet he did
-not wish any harm to come to Risk during the
-fight.</p>
-
-<p>When Barclugh returned the spying-glass to
-Captain Sutherland, he remarked earnestly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Captain Sutherland, I see that fellow is getting
-ready to give us a warm reception, and may I
-have the honor of leading one of your boats&#8217; crews
-against him?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, sir,&#8221; replied the captain imperatively.
-&#8220;I have strict orders to land you safely on the
-Jersey shore in Little Egg River, and I can not
-take any risks. You better repair at once to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_271" id="Page_271">[271]</a></span>
-your cabin, and remain there during the engagement,
-sir,&#8221; continued the captain, as he turned
-to order his men. Barclugh could say nothing
-to these orders, and he went below to mingle
-with the crew of the frigate.</p>
-
-<p>Among the men he noticed a good-natured
-looking fellow; going up to him, he said in an
-undertone:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I want to speak to you, my good man. Kindly
-come to my cabin.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, sir,&#8221; replied the man-o&#8217;-war&#8217;s man,
-as he ambled along with Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>When they reached his cabin, Barclugh said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;For certain private reasons, I desire to go
-aboard that brig when she is taken. Here are
-five guineas, my man, if you exchange your
-uniform for my suit. You remain closely in
-my cabin and keep the door fastened until I
-return. Give me your name and station and I
-will take your place in the boarding party.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My name is William Atkinson, hand as
-hit&#8217;s to obleege a gentleman I&#8217;m willin&#8217;. We &#8217;ave
-more&#8217;n this business than a poor man&#8217;s pay
-allows. Hi belongs to boat&#8217;s crew number one,&#8221;
-replied the sailor as he hitched up his trousers
-and put the guineas in a bag around his neck.</p>
-
-<p>When Barclugh had changed his garb, Atkinson
-looked at him and remarked:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_272" id="Page_272">[272]</a></span>&#8220;Keep in the dark and go along with the rest.
-Hin the hexcitement you will not be knownst.
-Howsomever, you better get a little grease to
-blacken &#8217;em hup a little.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh took his place among the armed men
-below, and kept in the dark corners until the
-command was passed to man cutter number one.</p>
-
-<p>As the sloop boomed up with a spanking
-breeze, every available space was occupied by
-the one hundred armed men on her decks, so
-that they looked like black birds. Captain Risk
-did not intend to remain idle while this array
-was coming on. Instead, he trained his long
-eighteen-pound pivot, and opened the fracas by
-giving the Englishman a good shot between wind
-and water.</p>
-
-<p>The sloop then manned the cutters and while
-they were advancing on the brig, the sloop luffed
-up and delivered a broadside at long range,
-but most of the shot fell short.</p>
-
-<p>However, four boats&#8217; crews, three from the
-frigate and one from the sloop, advanced on the
-Holker with loud cheers. Barclugh took his
-place unnoticed; the frigate&#8217;s men thought a man
-from the sloop had gotten into their crew by
-mistake. The spy was intent on gaining the
-deck of the Holker so that he might protect Risk
-if possible.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_273" id="Page_273">[273]</a></span>As the four boats&#8217; crews came up to the Holker&#8217;s
-bow within close range, Captain Risk swung off
-on the kedge-spring line, and brought his broadside
-up to the boats and a sheet of flame burst
-out of the Holker&#8217;s side. A score of men lay
-prostrate on the bottom of the boats. Barclugh
-escaped.</p>
-
-<p>The boats opened up a hot fire and took different
-courses,&mdash;one to the forward chains,&mdash;one
-on each quarter, and one astern.</p>
-
-<p>The boat&#8217;s crew astern cut the spring-line on
-the kedge, but that only let the Holker drift with
-the wind.</p>
-
-<p>Now commenced the fight with small arms,
-when the cannon could not bear. The crew
-of the Holker stationed themselves on the forecastle
-and on the quarter-deck.</p>
-
-<p>A rush was made by the attacking party at
-the forward chains, but every time a head showed
-itself above the bulwarks, it was met with a
-cutlass or marlin-spike.</p>
-
-<p>Two different rushes were made by the British
-at the stern, but each attack was repulsed, and
-after forty minutes of ineffectual work the
-English boats retired amidst loud cheers from
-the Holker&#8217;s crew.</p>
-
-<p>The English lost fifteen killed and twenty
-wounded. They went back to the sloop severely<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_274" id="Page_274">[274]</a></span>
-crippled,&mdash;so much so, in fact, that signals were
-at once made to the Roebuck, and two boat-loads
-of crippled and dead sent off to the frigate.</p>
-
-<p>That evening Captain Risk saw four boat-loads
-come back from the frigate to the sloop. He knew
-that he was to have a night attack from more men
-than before, and he had lost six men in the fight
-that day. His force was now reduced to thirty-four
-men.</p>
-
-<p>Risk prepared for an emergency by placing
-his long tom amidships so that if the enemy
-gained the deck forward or aft, he could turn
-them a point-blank charge of grape, and, with
-a rally of his men, drive them overboard.</p>
-
-<p>As Captain Risk expected, however, at midnight
-he could see six boat-loads approaching in the
-moonlight. He stationed his men, and they
-knew that before Captain Risk would strike to
-the enemy he would apply a match to the magazine,
-so every man determined to die at his station.</p>
-
-<p>As soon as the enemy&#8217;s boats were distinguishable
-in their dim outlines, a rapid discharge of
-the twelve-pounders and the muskets began. The
-English separated and dashed forward. The
-plan was well executed, since almost at once the
-six boats came alongside at different points.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<p>Fighting like demons, the crews of the boats
-were determined to avenge the day&#8217;s repulse and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_275" id="Page_275">[275]</a></span>
-gain the deck. The English were driven back
-amidships and astern where Captain Risk led
-his men; but in the forward chains the English
-were in such numbers that they clambered up
-so fast that the Yankees were driven back.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_274fp.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-<p class="caption">Captain Risk engaged two seamen, cutlass in one hand<br />
-and pistol in the other.</p>
-
-<p>When Captain Risk saw the English gathering
-for a rush from the forecastle, he grabbed a match
-and turning the long tom forward, he applied
-the fire. He then called his men to his side
-to drive the English back into their boats.</p>
-
-<p>But the English had too many. When the
-long tom dealt its carnage, enough remained
-to rush upon Risk and his little band, where a
-hand-to-hand encounter ensued.</p>
-
-<p>Rushing at the head of his men into the fight,
-Captain Risk engaged two seamen, and with
-cutlass in one hand and pistol in the other, he
-shot one through the shoulder and sent the other
-reeling to the deck with a cutlass stroke on his
-head. Being now pressed on all sides, Risk
-rushed with a match to the companion-way
-to throw it into the magazine; but he was shot
-in the forehead and killed before he could accomplish
-his object. The Americans, now officerless,
-were forced upon the quarter-deck; the crew
-was overpowered from all sides, and the colors
-hauled down by the enemy. But the victory
-was dearly bought by the English. In this<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_276" id="Page_276">[276]</a></span>
-last encounter twenty Englishmen were killed
-and thirty-two wounded.</p>
-
-<p>Among those that were wounded was Barclugh.
-When Captain Risk rushed upon the two seamen
-that were advancing upon him, the one that
-he shot in the shoulder was Barclugh. Faint
-with the loss of blood, and stunned by the shock,
-Barclugh crawled very humbly back into his
-boat, and sat there until he was carried to the
-sloop. He was not fatally hurt, but his arm
-pained him severely.</p>
-
-<p>When the sloop was reached, Barclugh got
-aboard without the assistance of his mates, but,
-once below, he crawled to his cabin door. He
-found William Atkinson soundly asleep, snoring
-like a porpoise blowing. When he awoke the
-man-o&#8217;-war&#8217;s man, Atkinson exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Lor&#8217; bless me, sir, you&#8217;re shot! I was dreamin&#8217;
-how&#8217;s somethin&#8217; was happenin&#8217; to you, sir. So
-let me &#8217;elp you to bed and get you some water
-or brandy. Here, let me get on my own clothes,
-as I am sure to be blamed for these &#8217;appenin&#8217;s.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s it,&mdash;off with the blouse and trousers.
-I&#8217;m into them in a jiffy. You&#8217;ll be better now,
-as you lie down a bit.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Atkinson,&#8221; requested Barclugh feebly, &#8220;you
-will find some brandy in the locker there,&mdash;give
-me a little.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_277" id="Page_277">[277]</a></span>&#8220;Ah, yes, sir. I was trying a wee bit in your
-absence, sir. It&#8217;s werry good.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Here you are,&#8221; continued the jacky. &#8220;Take
-that. Now lie down sir, and I&#8217;ll go and notify
-the captain, sir. But before I go, sir, I wants to
-leave these guineas with you. For, as you &#8217;ad
-the trouble to get shot in my place, I can&#8217;t take
-your money.&#8221; But when Atkinson looked at
-Barclugh, he saw that he was unconscious, so,
-putting the money under the pillow, he hastened
-on deck.</p>
-
-<p>There every one was busy. Groans, curses,
-the dead laid out in rows on the forecastle deck,&mdash;the
-wounded placed aboard the Roebuck&#8217;s boats,&mdash;commands
-for cutters&#8217; crews to man their boats,
-confronted Atkinson on every hand. When his
-ensign ordered the crew of Atkinson&#8217;s cutter to
-give way on the oars, he was at his station, and
-poor Barclugh was left unattended in his cabin.</p>
-
-<p>Every circumstance now turned against Barclugh
-and his plans.</p>
-
-<p>Captain Risk was killed, but he had inflicted
-a serious wound in the heat of battle, upon the
-plotter of the scheme. Thus the fate of a nation
-was in the balance.</p>
-
-<p>The representative of British gold received
-pay for his pains when he was heartlessly left
-by the seaman in his cabin. When he aroused<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_278" id="Page_278">[278]</a></span>
-from his spell of unconsciousness, in a dazed
-condition, he looked around and found himself
-quite alone. After a short period of reflection,
-he remembered the capture of the Holker, the
-encounter with Risk and the death of the intrepid
-little captain as he attempted to blow up his
-ship and all on board.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My God!&#8221; muttered Barclugh to himself.
-&#8220;Ever since I came aboard this craft, the fates
-seem to have worried me and to have been set
-against my enterprise. Zounds! I had tried
-to be of some service to Risk, but he has put me
-in my present predicament.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, Lord, have mercy upon me! Oh, that
-shoulder is done for! I cannot raise my left
-arm. I better try and call for some assistance.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When Barclugh tried to raise himself, the loss
-of blood made his head light, and everything
-seemed to grow dark when he raised himself.
-He lay back in his berth, consoling himself
-by exclaiming:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I had better remain where I am, and thank
-God that I am not worse off!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh lay quietly in his berth for hours,&mdash;in
-fact until the morning after the fight. Captain
-Sutherland had thought of Barclugh as fast
-asleep, little thinking that his passenger would
-disobey orders. However, when Captain Sutherland<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_279" id="Page_279">[279]</a></span>
-had left a crew aboard the Holker to fit
-her out and take her to New York, he began to
-look after his passenger. Not finding him astir
-and nobody having seen him for twenty-four
-hours, he went to Barclugh&#8217;s stateroom and
-rapped on the door.</p>
-
-<p>A voice within responded feebly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Come in.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As the captain entered, he exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What&#8217;s the matter, Mr. Gustavus?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, Captain, I disobeyed your orders.
-I could not resist going to that ship and fighting
-for the King; but here I am with my shoulder
-shot to pieces.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am very sorry, Mr. Gustavus,&#8221; replied
-Captain Sutherland. &#8220;Are you hurt very badly?
-I will send the ship&#8217;s surgeon to you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The surgeon came and dressed the wound and
-set the collar-bone, that had been broken. He
-put Barclugh under strict orders that he must
-not move out of bed for two or three days.</p>
-
-<p>These three days were like sackcloth and
-ashes to Barclugh. He was feverish to get to
-Philadelphia, but the wound chastened his soul.
-He grew sick at heart, when he lay bandaged up,
-and the words of Mollie Greydon rang in his ears:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Had I but serv&#8217;d my God with half the zeal</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;I serv&#8217;d my king,&mdash;&#8221;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_280" id="Page_280">[280]</a></span>He tossed restlessly, smarting under the pangs
-of a contrite heart, and muttered to himself again
-and again:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If I only had half of the simplicity and happiness
-of the new settler, Benjamin Andrews, all
-the drafts on the Bank of Amsterdam that I
-have on my person would be freely given. If
-my life were linked with a pure and lofty spirit
-like Mollie Greydon, and living on some lovely
-estate like Dorminghurst, how free from all of
-this turmoil and strife my life would be! No war!!
-No great need of money!!! No jealousy!!!!
-Just living serenely for the happiness of those
-around me and for the glory of my Creator!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>If the sublime presence of a sweet and tender
-woman had been able to minister to Barclugh
-at this crisis of his soul, the better nature within
-him would have triumphed over his sordidness,
-and he would have given up to the better dictates
-of his conscience. However, he fell into a deep
-slumber, and when he awoke his body had become
-rested and refreshed. Stern ambition was uppermost
-in his mind again, and he began to plan
-to get back to Philadelphia.</p>
-
-<p>The next day Barclugh commenced to recover
-from the shock of his wound; he chafed under
-the restraint that he was in; then he sent for
-Captain Sutherland. As soon as Captain Sutherland<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_281" id="Page_281">[281]</a></span>
-entered the cabin where the spy was sitting
-in an arm-chair, having his arm in a sling, he
-spoke cautiously:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good morning, Captain Sutherland. I am
-behind on my calculations two days already, and
-I am very desirous of returning to Philadelphia.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How do you propose to return, sir?&#8221; quizzed
-the captain.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have resolved on two possible means,&#8221;
-answered Barclugh. &#8220;One is to engage a passage
-on a fishing sloop; the other to go overland.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I used to be acquainted with a Swedish
-fisherman who sold oysters in that city. He had
-two sloops that plied to this inlet. If I could
-be fortunate enough to find him, I could return
-most comfortably.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Then I could be taken up Little Egg River
-as far as a small boat could go and thereafter
-depend on my own wits to reach Philadelphia
-overland. I prefer the water route in a sloop.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Put me ashore at some fisherman&#8217;s hut and
-I will take care of myself,&#8221; concluded Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you think that you are well enough to
-make the journey?&#8221; asked the captain.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I shall be as well off as I am waiting here,&#8221;
-continued Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If you will give me two trusty men in a boat
-to land me at the mouth of Little Egg Harbor<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_282" id="Page_282">[282]</a></span>
-River, I shall stop with the first fisherman that I
-can find. I can buy his boat, if necessary, to take
-me on my journey. A few guineas will look big
-in his eyes,&#8221; argued Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, Mr. Gustavus, I shall undertake
-to land you whenever you are ready,&#8221; stated
-Captain Sutherland, as he arose to leave.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I shall be ready at sunrise,&#8221; replied Barclugh,
-whereupon the captain left the cabin for the deck.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_283" id="Page_283">[283]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXV</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Barclugh</span> had been landed, as agreed, by
-the crew of the Albatross at the mouth of the Little
-Egg River, and had made his way to the hut of
-a Swedish fisherman; not a soul had seen whence
-he came.</p>
-
-<p>The fisherman&#8217;s hut was small, having been
-built out of the logs that were found on the beach
-and which had drifted from some lumberman&#8217;s
-raft of distant Maine or New Hampshire; yea,
-some claimed greater distinction. An experienced
-eye could distinguish the mahogany log that had
-floated from the West Indies with the Gulf Stream,
-and had been blown on the Jersey sands by a
-nor&#8217;east or sou&#8217;east gale. These logs were all
-smoothly hewn and chinked with a mortar made
-from the lime of the oyster shell and the sands
-cast up by the waves.</p>
-
-<p>The house sat on the shelving bank of the river,
-surrounded by ragged nets, tar-smeared cauldrons,
-floats and spars. A rather young woman stood
-in the doorway, while two children with bare feet
-played about and a yellow dog barked vociferously
-at the stranger&#8217;s approach.</p>
-
-<p>The children ran to the protection of their<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_284" id="Page_284">[284]</a></span>
-mother&#8217;s skirt when they saw the man come near.
-Two calves stopped their pranks to gaze at the
-new-comer. Loneliness stuck out from every
-corner of the habitation, and stolid contentment
-was evident in every pore of the buxom young
-Swedish mother.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was at his wit&#8217;s ends when he strode
-up to the doorway, after side-stepping a few times
-to escape the charges of the dog. The woman
-stamped her foot and ordered the dog off, in a
-language foreign to Barclugh&#8217;s comprehension.</p>
-
-<p>Bowing in his most gracious manner and holding
-his hat in his one free hand, Barclugh said
-graciously:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good morning, Madam. Is your husband
-at home?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>No answer, except a dubious shake of the head,
-accompanied by a most pleasant smile. She
-walked into the one room of the house, and
-offered Barclugh a chair when she had a good
-look at his crippled arm and bandaged shoulder.</p>
-
-<p>Everything about the fisherman&#8217;s home was
-plain, yet scrupulously clean. The floor was
-glistening with the purest of sand. The large
-fireplace took up nearly the whole end of the house.
-A kettle, a skillet, and a three-legged, shallow
-pot sat on the hearth. A broad table was on one
-side, which had been scoured with sand and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_285" id="Page_285">[285]</a></span>
-soft soap until the knots alone showed what character
-the wood once had.</p>
-
-<p>Without any ceremony, the good wife began
-to prepare a meal. First she put a pot on with
-fresh water, then went out to the river bank where
-her husband kept lobsters and crabs in a small
-trap. By using a small dipping-net, she brought
-out a large lobster and a half a dozen crabs.</p>
-
-<p>These were hurried into the steaming kettle,
-and there sat Barclugh watching his meal cook,
-while he became acquainted with the children
-by making grimaces at them.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh ate his sea food, potatoes, and coarse
-bread with much relish. He offered the good
-housewife a piece of silver, but she only shook
-her head in the negative.</p>
-
-<p>The day wore on and Barclugh sat on the river
-bank, watching the children build houses in the
-sand, and the dog pant in the broiling sun. He
-knew that the fisherman must come home, and
-then he would find some one with whom he could
-converse. However, a foreign-tongued woman
-and guileless children suited his purpose, for the
-less that he had to talk the better for him.</p>
-
-<p>The sun was setting over the broad expanse
-of sea-marsh, when a well-rigged fishing sloop
-drew into the river&#8217;s mouth and landed at the
-fisherman&#8217;s hut. Two gnarly Swedes and a lad<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_286" id="Page_286">[286]</a></span>
-jumped ashore. The older one was the husband
-of the young woman, evidently, for she went
-to the landing and in a few words explained
-to him the presence of the stranger.</p>
-
-<p>The Swede approached Barclugh, who noticed
-that the fisherman&#8217;s face was much weather-beaten,
-his beard shaggy and unkempt.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Meester, you have been shot?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, sir,&#8221; replied Barclugh anxiously. &#8220;I
-am wounded and came near being captured by
-those English ships of war. I want to go to
-Philadelphia.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Vaal, I go to Pheeladelpheea with my feesh
-right avay. Eef you&mdash;&mdash;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ll give you two guineas to take me there,
-and two guineas more to keep silent, and let no
-one know where I came from,&#8221; nervously added
-Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Aal right, I say nothing. I geeve you goot
-passage.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh then handed him four guineas. The
-Swede smiled and went into the house, where he
-gave the gold to his wife, and got his bag of clean
-clothes.</p>
-
-<p>There were no delays in the Swede&#8217;s movements.
-He jumped on board the sloop with
-the other Swede and left the lad to stay with
-the family.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_287" id="Page_287">[287]</a></span>The sloop was well loaded amidships. An
-assorted cargo of crabs, lobsters, bluefish, flounder,
-and mackerel were all packed in ice, and covered
-over with moss. Hatches were fastened athwart-ship
-and bulkheads protected the cuddy and the
-cockpit from the cargo of sea food.</p>
-
-<p>The cuddy was forward of the mast, and a
-square hatchway let the crew below to the bunks,
-which were on each side of the keel between the
-stem and the bulkhead.</p>
-
-<p>The cockpit had seats all around it in the shape
-of a half-circle. A barrel of fresh water rested
-on the keel under the seat next to the after bulkhead;
-little drawers were arranged under the seats
-where dishes and food were stored; a small charcoal
-stove was used to furnish heat in cold weather
-and to cook the meals.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was taken aboard and informed
-that he could bunk in the cuddy until morning.
-Then the fishermen hoisted sail and cast off the
-moorings. He gladly accepted the offer, for
-he had been well fed by the Swede&#8217;s wife, and what
-he most needed was rest.</p>
-
-<p>A long bag full of marsh grass was in the bunk
-to lie upon, and a dunnage bag made his pillow.
-The cuddy was as neat and clean as one could
-expect aboard a fisherman&#8217;s craft. When the
-water went swishing by on the sloop&#8217;s planking,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_288" id="Page_288">[288]</a></span>
-Barclugh fell into a sound sleep.</p>
-
-<p>The two Swedes were brothers. One was
-married, and the other was his partner in the
-fishing trade. The lad was a nephew that had
-come from Sweden to live with his uncles. They
-plied their occupation between Little Egg Harbor
-inlet and Philadelphia, and sold their catch to
-Sven Svenson. In the summer season they took
-out enough ice each trip to keep their fish until
-their return, and when Barclugh boarded their
-sloop they were in a hurry to get to Philadelphia
-in the shortest time possible.</p>
-
-<p>The wind was light when the sun went down,
-but with the rising of the moon the wind freshened
-and carried them down the coast at eight knots
-an hour.</p>
-
-<p>Nothing disturbed the serenity of the trip.
-When everything was sailing smoothly, the older
-one crawled into the cuddy and occupied the bunk
-opposite Barclugh. He slept soundly until after
-midnight, when he relieved his brother and let
-him turn in.</p>
-
-<p>At sunrise Barclugh arose and after freshening
-up with a good wash, he looked around to see
-where they were. He saw the sloop heading
-northwest, and a low-lying point of land astern.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Where are we now?&#8221; he asked, as he took
-a good long breath of fresh air.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_289" id="Page_289">[289]</a></span>&#8220;Wee aare finfe hoors sail fram Pheeladalpheea,
-Meester,&#8221; was the reply of the Swede at the tiller.</p>
-
-<p>The younger one was busy at the cooking of
-the morning meal. Barclugh discouraged talk
-and the Swedes knew what they had been given the
-guineas for.</p>
-
-<p>The British spy took a seat forward and began
-to swell with exultation when he pondered over
-his journey to New York, his interview with
-General Clinton, and his participation in the
-capture of the Holker. Now he was speeding
-to the conclusion of his journey,&mdash;the sloop
-skimmed over the rolling waves of the Atlantic, as
-his enthusiasm grew apace, and he thought of the
-subjugation of West Point by intrigue.</p>
-
-<p>When the sloop reached the fishmonger&#8217;s
-landing in Philadelphia and Barclugh stepped
-ashore, he walked unnoticed to his lodgings
-and inwardly exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Victory! Victory!&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_290" id="Page_290">[290]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXVI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">No sooner</span> was Barclugh settled in his lodgings,
-than he began to resume his business duties.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Hopewell,&#8221; he ordered, calling his clerk
-from the accounting room to his private office,
-&#8220;go, and inform General Arnold that Mr. Barclugh
-has arrived and that he wishes to see him at
-five o&#8217;clock in his private office.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Inform any personage of importance that I
-had a fall from my horse and broke my collar-bone;
-be careful to whom you impart this information.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, sir,&#8221; replied the faithful clerk, as
-he bowed himself out of the stern-visaged presence.</p>
-
-<p>With his going, Barclugh threw himself upon
-his couch, and rested his weary body. The
-twenty days of exploit had been most eventful
-and full of activities. Now that he had performed
-his mission to New York, Arnold&#8217;s part alone had
-to be carried out and the plot would be executed.</p>
-
-<p>Weariness overcame Barclugh, and he slept
-soundly until he heard a knock on his door.</p>
-
-<p>Starting up with a dazed memory, he arose and
-found Mr. Hopewell at the door, who informed
-him that General Arnold was in the outside
-office, waiting to see him by appointment.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_291" id="Page_291">[291]</a></span>&#8220;Oh, yes! Oh, yes! Very well! I&#8217;ll see General
-Arnold in a very few minutes,&#8221; said Barclugh,
-reflecting for an instant.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh hurriedly washed and dressed and
-as he passed through the accounting room, he
-quietly said to his clerk:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You may go now, Mr. Hopewell.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When the door opened upon General Arnold
-he arose nervously, and, as he beheld Barclugh
-with his arm in a sling, he rushed forward and
-seized Barclugh&#8217;s right hand in both of his,
-exclaiming:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, how do you do, Mr. Barclugh? I hope
-that you are not seriously injured? What,&mdash;what
-hurt you?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This is nothing serious,&#8221; replied Barclugh,
-as he languidly took a seat. His wan and weather-beaten
-face had placed ten years upon his
-shoulders.</p>
-
-<p>The two conspirators sat down and for an
-instant each gazed at the other to learn if there
-were any sign of the white feather. To the steady
-gaze of Barclugh&#8217;s steely blue eyes, Arnold returned
-their inquisitive glance with a set jaw
-and a determined look that could not be mistaken
-for backsliding.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How have you made out?&#8221; inquired Arnold
-hesitatingly.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_292" id="Page_292">[292]</a></span>&#8220;All right,&#8221; replied Barclugh firmly. &#8220;I saw
-Washington; I saw Clinton; I saw Risk killed.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good enough for that little pudgy piece of
-conceit. He thought that he could whip all
-Christendom with that Holker and fifty men.
-So he&#8217;s killed! How did that happen?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh briefly related the whole journey,&mdash;the
-capture of the General Monk, and the loss
-of the Holker.</p>
-
-<p>When it came to the capture of the Holker,
-General Arnold became very much interested,
-for his profits were in the cargo. He asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, Mr. Barclugh, shall I receive anything
-out of this Holker business now?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, we have sold the ship and cargo to the
-English for whom it was intended, and the telltale
-crew is disposed of. I will guarantee your share.
-You need not worry about that. All that you
-need to do now is to secure the command of West
-Point. We will carry out the money part of
-the agreement.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very good, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; continued Arnold,
-&#8220;but you see I am suffering for money; my debts
-of five thousand pounds sterling are driving me
-to destruction, and I wish that you could advance
-me some to-day.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh now saw his opportunity to crush
-the independence of Arnold. At this pitiable<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_293" id="Page_293">[293]</a></span>
-appeal for money, he arose with fist clenched, and
-struck the table as he spoke:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold, I have advanced you $3000!
-I have undertaken the Holker enterprise for your
-benefit! I have arranged to secure you twenty
-thousand pounds for the delivery of West Point!
-I have even secured for you the assurance of a
-General&#8217;s commission in His Majesty&#8217;s service,
-and all that has been asked of you is to deliver
-West Point! Now you ask me to advance more
-of His Majesty&#8217;s funds? No, sir, not until you
-have done more of your part. You must secure
-West Point!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The man who had suffered the privations
-and starvation of an expedition at the head of
-a half-clad army to capture Quebec in mid-winter,
-and never lost heart, now quailed before
-this ostentation of money. He hung his head
-and in half-choking tones he arose and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have written to General Washington, and
-I may hear from him very soon. I do hope
-that you can help me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As Arnold finished the last sentence, he walked
-out of the rooms of Roderick Barclugh with the
-most forlorn expression. His chin was resting
-on his breast as he walked to his home, there,
-maybe, to receive another imperious demand for
-money.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_294" id="Page_294">[294]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXVII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">&#8220;General Arnold,</span> I can not and shall not
-be subjected to these miserable indignities any
-longer,&#8221; exclaimed Mrs. Arnold, as she hysterically
-left her husband at the breakfast table
-and went to her bed-chamber.</p>
-
-<p>On the day after Barclugh had arrived in Philadelphia,
-the Commander of the town had been
-presented with the demands for the servants&#8217;
-wages, bills for two gowns, and pay for the oysters
-and fish from Sven Svenson, by his wife at breakfast,
-and his reply was:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear, I have no money to-day.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold was brave in the midst of battle, but
-in the presence of an imperious and unreasoning
-wife he was an abject coward. A look from his
-wife was a command to Arnold, and he allowed
-his domestic expenses to ruin him and drive
-him into desperation, because he did not dare
-to curb within his means an unreasonably extravagant
-woman.</p>
-
-<p>After Mrs. Arnold, in a fit of temper, had left
-her husband, Arnold arose in dismay, then sat
-down dejectedly in his chair. His brow was
-wrinkled; his eyes wore an expression of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_295" id="Page_295">[295]</a></span>
-fox, driven to bay; his frame shook with anguish;
-his hands clenched his hair; and he sought relief
-mentally, by reasoning out his situation to himself:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My love for my wife causeth me to do foolish
-things, but I can not deny her anything that
-pleases her. Her very look is a command to me.
-When we married I thought our position demanded
-a country-seat, and I bought it. When she asked
-for a carriage and postilion, I furnished them.
-When she wished to dine her friends of the Tory
-party, I consented.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But where has it led me at length? I am a
-Major-General of the Continentals, and living
-like a prince. Been married two years and five
-thousand pounds in debt. Oh, that I could end
-these pangs of pride! Yes, I shall end them.
-I shall again see Roderick Barclugh. I shall
-write again to General Washington and demand
-my assignment to West Point,&#8221; concluded Arnold
-as he arose and went to his wife&#8217;s chamber. He
-tried to enter but the door was fastened.</p>
-
-<p>An angry voice from within asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Who&#8217;s that?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Margaret, my dear, may I speak to you?&#8221;
-meekly replied Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I shall not have any explanation, General
-Arnold,&#8221; savagely replied his wife; but she opened
-the door and imperiously walked to the other<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_296" id="Page_296">[296]</a></span>
-side of the room, where she stood with her back
-to him.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear,&#8221; began Arnold, &#8220;I find that,&mdash;&mdash;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, you&#8217;ll find that I and my child will
-leave this house and you will find&mdash;&mdash;&#8221; interjected
-Mrs. Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If you will let me explain?&#8221; continued Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I sha&#8217;n&#8217;t allow you to explain to me any more.
-You have done nothing but explain ever since
-you met me.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What shall become of me and my child,
-if things do not improve?&#8221; continued Mrs. Arnold
-as she began sobbing.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I know that you will be ordered off to active
-service and then you will be killed and what shall
-become of me? There will be nothing left for
-me to survive upon under this government.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Never mind, my dear, I shall try and get
-West Point. Then our fortunes will soon change.
-We will not have all of the expenses of living
-in the city; we can then pay off our debts. Besides
-I have some commercial ventures that I expect
-to bring in some returns very soon. I know
-how you must feel when you see how much money
-the FitzMaurices and the Millings and the Redmans
-have and we do not have anything but
-my meagre pay to live upon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But remember, my dearest, I shall do all in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_297" id="Page_297">[297]</a></span>
-my power to make you happy,&mdash;even to giving
-up my life. Oh! Margaret, bear up a little
-longer and I shall be able to gratify every desire
-that you may have. You know how much I
-love you, and how happy we have been with
-our boy!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Quickly turning toward her husband, the
-beautiful and young Mrs. Arnold put her face
-poutingly up to his to be kissed, as she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Benedict, I know that you love me, and I am
-afraid that you love me more than I deserve.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Arnold household had to contend with
-two conditions that are sure to disrupt the tranquility
-of a home. One was the imperious, unreasoning
-ambition of the wife to shine socially,
-and the other was the recognition, by the husband,
-that his own social position was not equal to the
-position that his wife was entitled to hold by
-reason of education, family and environment.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold had won fame in a few years on account
-of his brilliant and daring military exploits, but
-his reckless and obstinate nature had brought
-him into disrepute. He lacked finesse and diplomacy.
-His home and social surroundings demanded
-wisdom that he did not possess.</p>
-
-<p>He had been an apothecary, a horse trader,
-and a sea captain. His enterprise in business
-had been of the adventurous order. He had<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_298" id="Page_298">[298]</a></span>
-rubbed against the <i>hoi polloi</i> of Colonial times.
-He was at home in a country dance among French
-Canadians on his journeys to trade Yankee
-notions for ponies, but when he entered the ultra-aristocratic
-circles of Philadelphia as the military
-commandant, he soon succumbed to the wiles
-of the beautiful women and the luxury of gay
-living; his head soon swam with the fantastic
-notions of a new and gilded life.</p>
-
-<p>He was an unsophisticated Adam, partaking
-of the sweets of life with no preparation of the
-appetite. His ardent nature was not tempered
-with the prudence of experience. He glutted
-himself like the gamin who enters a pie contest.
-The wine was red and he desired to indulge himself
-in its flavor. No consequences appealed to him
-in his mad intoxication; he had no wisdom;
-his gentility was crude. Although he was bold,
-he was reduced by circumstances to a parasite;
-he even surrendered his political principles to
-those of his wife and her friends.</p>
-
-<p>When these two social forces had met and were
-joined in matrimony, an abject imitation was made
-of the husband, and a tyrannical boaster of the
-wife.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_299" id="Page_299">[299]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXVIII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Leaving</span> his wife&#8217;s chamber, Arnold went
-to the office of Roderick Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>He was smarting under the findings of the
-court-martial at Morristown, and under the
-monetary demands of a gay and ambitious wife.
-He had proposed to resign his commission in
-the army and settle upon an estate in the wilds
-of Western New York, and let history right the
-wrongs that had been heaped upon him, but the
-ambition of his wife intervened again. Her love
-of social distinction would not allow her to consent
-to a home in the wilderness. What a glorious
-record of heroism was thus turned into the wormwood
-of infamy!</p>
-
-<p>Desperation was written on his face when
-Arnold reached the office of Roderick Barclugh,
-who shook the General&#8217;s hand, saying:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I hope, General Arnold, that you do not
-think seriously of my heated discourse toward
-you yesterday, for I was weary and suffering
-from my wound. I was then ill-humored and
-out of patience. Anything that I can do to
-relieve your financial difficulties, you may command
-of me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_300" id="Page_300">[300]</a></span>This unexpected liberality on the part of Barclugh
-now won the heart of Arnold. The ointment
-for a wounded spirit was in these words.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold sat down and smiled as he rubbed his
-hands and began to relate confidingly to Barclugh:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, my life, thus far, has been
-full of hardship and bitterness. My honors have
-been won with a heart true to my country; no
-stigma yet rests upon my name; but my motives
-have been misjudged and maligned; the designs
-and calumny of wicked rivals have filled my
-life with despair.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Then, my enemies have attacked the idol of
-my soul,&mdash;my wife and the mother of my child.
-Enough to arouse the bitterness of my being
-were the attacks upon my own actions, but when
-the opinions of my wife and her friends have to
-be scored and laid up against me I am driven
-to seek satisfaction.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The one burden of my soul that bears me down
-to the depths of desperation, however, is that
-of my debts. I have always been used to having
-plenty for my simple needs, but the war has
-impoverished me, and I can not get my just dues
-from Congress. I owe the butcher, the baker
-and the footman. My wife&#8217;s social ambition I
-am not able to curtail. I am in the depths of
-embarrassment over my debts.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_301" id="Page_301">[301]</a></span>&#8220;If it were not for what I owe I could not
-consent to treason to extricate myself; but I am too
-deeply involved. Indeed, too deeply!&#8221; concluded
-Arnold as his voice choked, and huge tears trickled
-down his cheeks.</p>
-
-<p>Not a word passed the lips of these men of
-iron for a period that seemed oppressively long.</p>
-
-<p>At length Barclugh broke the silence, remarking
-compassionately:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear General Arnold, your life has been
-worried to distraction by men of small and ungenerous
-natures. They have sought to elevate
-themselves by your undoing; but what must you
-expect from a government such as you have in
-these Colonies? There is no authority, no responsible
-head. You, in your case, have no
-appeal from a backbiting set of adventurers.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But in government at home such services as
-you have rendered have the reward of a peerage
-and a grant from Parliament for the benefit
-of your family.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There is no use talking further, you can serve
-your countrymen far more, by trying to put an
-end to these injustices, perpetrated by an irresponsible
-rabble upon personages of substance,
-than by trying to win independence,&mdash;for what?&mdash;A
-worse government, perhaps, than the one you
-have had as Colonists.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_302" id="Page_302">[302]</a></span>&#8220;In any event, the Commissioners of His
-Majesty are willing to grant all the demands that
-the Colonists have asked for.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, General Arnold, you will pardon me,
-but if I were to put two thousand pounds sterling
-to your credit, as a loan, and leave it here for
-your convenience, would that be of any service
-to you?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; replied Arnold most
-graciously, &#8220;you have befriended me generously&mdash;I
-am in need of friends.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I shall not forget your kindness, but may
-I ask you to let me have five hundred pounds
-to-day?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, certainly,&#8221; returned Barclugh, and
-he counted him out the amount in Bank of England
-notes.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But there is only one matter I wish to impress
-upon you, General Arnold, before you go,&#8221;
-continued Barclugh, as he arose and took Arnold
-by the hand. &#8220;I hope that you will press the
-matter about West Point with General Washington,
-and let me know at the very first moment what
-news you get. I know that General Washington
-desires to befriend you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Of course, Mr. Barclugh, I will keep you
-posted. I expect news any day; still there is
-a feeling within me that Washington is under<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_303" id="Page_303">[303]</a></span>
-the influence of my enemies. He does not show
-the cordiality to me now, that he used to.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But never mind, I shall be able to give them
-all a lesson in the manner of treating a gentleman,
-when the war is over.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good day, Mr. Barclugh, I am more than
-grateful.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Come down at any time, General. We shall arrange
-all details when you hear from headquarters.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good day,&#8221; concluded Roderick Barclugh.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna, where have you been, my dear?
-I have missed you so much,&#8221; were the words of
-Mollie Greydon, when she saw Segwuna for the
-first time in two weeks. Segwuna was in the
-winding path leading to the old mill on the Wingohocking
-at Dorminghurst.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna turned around at the sound of Mollie&#8217;s
-voice, and walking toward her, put an arm around
-the waist of her friend and replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have been to New York selling some moccasins
-and leggings,&#8221; for she did not desire
-to let Mollie know the whole of her reasons for
-going to New York.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna continued spiritedly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;While there I saw General Clinton and
-Major Andre. They live in such grand style,&mdash;a
-coach and postilion, just like General Arnold.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_304" id="Page_304">[304]</a></span>&#8220;Those grand people have no love for an
-Indian girl like me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, never mind, my sweetheart! I love
-you,&#8221; retorted Mollie sweetly, as she embraced
-her friend and kissed her on the cheek.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, let&#8217;s go down to the mill, Segwuna,&#8221;
-continued Mollie. &#8220;We can sit down and relieve
-our hearts to each other.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mollie had been much agitated ever since Mr.
-Barclugh&#8217;s visit to Dorminghurst. She had been
-affected by the very peculiar and earnest look in
-his eyes at the breakfast table. She had seen
-neither Barclugh nor Segwuna since then, and
-her delicate nature had dwelt upon the tender
-gaze in Barclugh&#8217;s eyes and thoughts of what
-it might mean had haunted her by day and by
-night. If she could have told Segwuna, she would
-have found relief, but Segwuna had left the same
-day that Mr. Barclugh had gone to New York.</p>
-
-<p>The two life-long friends, with arms around
-each other&#8217;s waists, now sauntered down to a
-lonely spot around the old mill to tell of their
-fears and their hearts&#8217; desires. Mollie believed
-that Segwuna had wisdom, so that the Indian
-maiden was the oracle that Mollie consulted
-when she had burdens on her mind.</p>
-
-<p>These two childlike natures had that implicit
-confidence in each other that is born of God.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_305" id="Page_305">[305]</a></span>
-They sat on the mill-race, under the shade of
-a huge elm. As Mollie buried her head in
-Segwuna&#8217;s bosom, the fountains of pent-up grief
-broke out and Mollie wept and wept until Segwuna
-pacified her by stroking her brow and sweetly
-asking:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What is the matter, my loved one? Has
-Segwuna offended you, sweetheart? What makes
-my love so unhappy?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, Segwuna, I thought that you had been
-lost or killed or that something terrible had
-happened to you. You never stayed away so
-long before. I have been looking for you every
-day, and you did not return.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now that you have returned and you have
-not changed,&mdash;you still love me?&mdash;I cry for joy.
-But then, Segwuna, I have a secret to tell you,
-and you must not laugh at me, for then I shall
-think that you do not love me.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you know,&#8221; continued Mollie, &#8220;that
-the day that Mr. Barclugh was here, and we were
-talking at breakfast about the King&#8217;s courtiers,
-I happened to repeat those lines of Shakespeare:</p>
-
-<p>
-&#8216;Had I but served my God with half the zeal<br />
-&#8216;I serv&#8217;d my king, he would not in mine age<br />
-&#8216;Have left me naked to mine enemies.&#8217;<br />
-</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;When I had finished these lines, the eyes of
-Mr. Barclugh gazed at me, and such a light<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_306" id="Page_306">[306]</a></span>
-shone out of them, I have not been able to rid
-myself of the look that he gave me.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna, what does it mean? I am troubled
-by day in my thought and by night in my dreams.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I could not find you, my darling, to let
-you know what troubled me. I have been unhappy
-every minute since then.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, my sweetheart,&#8221; replied Segwuna, &#8220;I
-shall pray to the Great Spirit to protect you from
-harm; but there can be only one interpretation
-of what you have told me,&mdash;it means that Mr.
-Barclugh is in love with you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>A thunderstorm had arisen from the southwest,
-while the two girls were occupied in their
-heart to heart communion, and the two ran into
-the old mill for protection. The terrific wind
-and downpour of rain shook the old mill. When
-the sharp bolts of lightning and the heavy crash
-of thunder seemed very near, Mollie clutched
-Segwuna by the arm, and hung to her spasmodically,
-as fear seemed to multiply in her already
-much agitated breast.</p>
-
-<p>When Segwuna turned at last to leave for her
-mother&#8217;s lodge, she kissed Mollie on the cheek,
-and whispered gently:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna will pray to her Great Spirit to
-protect her sweetheart from all harm. Good
-night, darling.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_307" id="Page_307">[307]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXIX</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Barclugh</span> took his meals regularly at the
-Boar&#8217;s Head Tavern, and lived industriously
-attending to his plot, and to his speculations in
-privateering.</p>
-
-<p>He was busy organizing his bank, the capital
-of which was mostly subscribed and whose
-charter was drawn and placed before the Council
-of Pennsylvania for legal authority to do business.
-The corporation was to be known as the Bank
-of North America; Thomas Milling was to be
-its first President. Every detail was copied as
-closely after the corporation of the Bank of England
-as possible; that was Barclugh&#8217;s plan.</p>
-
-<p>If Barclugh had confined himself to his plot
-with Arnold and to his plans in financiering, he
-would have been better off. But the allurements
-of commerce had also attracted his attention.</p>
-
-<p>Ships of all descriptions were in the stream,
-awaiting a berth to load or unload. Some were
-at the wharves of Milling &amp; FitzMaurice, loading
-or unloading merchandise and munitions of war.
-Privateers and merchantmen, brigs and barques,
-full-rigged ships and sloops,&mdash;all were a kaleidoscope
-of the cosmopolitan elements of Philadelphia.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_308" id="Page_308">[308]</a></span>
-The Malay, the Portuguese, the Negro, the Indian,
-the Caucasian, the Creole, were all bartering and
-seeking adventure on the seas. They were in a
-harbor where war now offered all of the prizes
-and all of the calamities of life. The calamities
-claimed the greater share in the final results.</p>
-
-<p>Among all this motley crew lurked disease,
-lust, and greed. The leaders of the enterprises
-reeked in greed, the hirelings exceeded in lust,
-but disease had no favorites.</p>
-
-<p>Diseases were cosmopolitan like the people.
-Cholera from the Orient, <i>peste</i> from the West
-Indies, scurvy from the Antipodes, fevers from
-the ships and the camps of armies kept the city
-in continuous mourning. Though disease played
-the heavy role in this drama of life, still it acted
-its part when least expected.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh desired to buy a ship of Milling and
-FitzMaurice, and send her out to the West Indies
-with a cargo of flour, and return with rum and
-sugar. The profits would be large. He now
-had much money at command and no use for it.
-He thought that a few dollars turned over for a
-profit would not come amiss when he began
-his career after the Colonies were turned over
-to the mother country.</p>
-
-<p>There was a ship, the Sea Nymph, lying in
-the Delaware, a prize belonging to Milling &amp;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_309" id="Page_309">[309]</a></span>
-FitzMaurice which had been bound from Havana
-to London, laden with rum and molasses; but her
-crew was attacked with the <i>peste</i> and inside of
-a week two thirds of her men were stricken with
-the disease.</p>
-
-<p>In this critical condition the Independence,
-privateer of Milling &amp; FitzMaurice, ran upon
-the Sea Nymph, and she struck with no resistance.
-Enough of the crew of the Independence who
-were immune to the disease were put aboard to
-take her into Philadelphia. The Sea Nymph
-was a new and handsome ship. She was lying
-in the stream waiting for her turn to discharge
-cargo, when Barclugh learned about her, and,
-although advised of the perils of the dreaded
-<i>peste</i>, he offered to buy her. Barclugh&#8217;s impatience
-to be doing business prevailed against his friends&#8217;
-judgment, and he went aboard of her to inspect
-the ship.</p>
-
-<p>His weakened physical condition put him under
-susceptible conditions to take the disease, and
-in ten days thereafter, Roderick Barclugh was
-stricken with the <i>peste</i>.</p>
-
-<p>However, before this event, matters had culminated
-fast in Barclugh&#8217;s affairs. The tenth
-day of July, 1780, had arrived, and communication
-had been opened up between Barclugh and
-Andre at New York. By means of a few hundred<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_310" id="Page_310">[310]</a></span>
-pounds sterling, Barclugh had arranged to have
-letters addressed to John Anderson, Esq., New
-York, delivered to a boat from the Albatross,
-that landed at the Swede&#8217;s fishing hut on the Little
-Egg River. In return the fisherman brought
-a sealed package addressed to Mr. Gustavus,
-Philadelphia. Gustavus was the name of the
-Swede.</p>
-
-<p>This line of communication was maintained
-at regular intervals,&mdash;whenever a load of fish
-came from Little Egg Harbor inlet, a sealed
-letter was delivered to Barclugh and an answer
-returned.</p>
-
-<p>When Roderick Barclugh fell ill, he awoke
-in the early morning with terrible pains in his
-back and loins. He found that he was unable
-to arise, suffering intensely with a fever and pains
-in his joints. His man-servant went as usual
-to the door of Mr. Barclugh&#8217;s sleeping apartment
-but he did not find him astir, and as he listened, he
-heard slight groans. When he gently opened the
-door, there was Barclugh, helpless, breathing
-heavily, his eyes bulging. The only thing to
-do was to bring Doctor Biddle.</p>
-
-<p>When Dr. Biddle arrived, a hurried examination
-of pulse, eyes and tongue soon convinced
-his experienced eye that the patient had the most
-dreaded of diseases in the seaport of Philadelphia,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_311" id="Page_311">[311]</a></span>&mdash;the
-<i>peste</i>. By this time the sick man was unconscious,
-and the Doctor turned to the servant
-and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am sorry to inform you, but this gentleman
-has the <i>peste</i>. Who has charge of his affairs?
-We shall have to procure him nurses and medicines.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As though a thunderbolt had come out of a
-clear sky, James, the servant, stood speechless
-and perfectly colorless at this announcement.
-At last he regained his self-possession and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I will notify Mr. Milling; he knows Mr.
-Barclugh best. But I can not stay here and
-nurse him myself. My wife and children would
-die of fright.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But,&#8221; remarked the Doctor, &#8220;you have been
-exposed.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;All right! all right! Doctor, but you see there&#8217;s
-a mighty difference betwixt the nursing of it
-and the staying away from it. Let these rich
-men who can afford to die, be having the risks.
-I will go and tell Mr. Milling.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>With that he put on his hat and ran to the
-office of Milling &amp; FitzMaurice, and without
-any ceremony rushed into the presence of Mr.
-Milling, simply announcing:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, my master, has the <i>peste</i>.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>James then rushed out of the office of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_312" id="Page_312">[312]</a></span>
-merchant prince, and up Front street, telling
-every person that he met:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My master, Mr. Barclugh, has the <i>peste</i>.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Thus, inside of an hour, the whole town was
-put in a fever of excitement. Soon the number
-of cases was reported as a score; rumor had it
-that every one had been exposed.</p>
-
-<p>At the office of Milling &amp; FitzMaurice, a hasty
-consultation was held between the partners.
-The conditions under which the ship, Sea Nymph,
-had come into port, and how Mr. Barclugh had
-inspected her and had arranged to buy her, were
-discussed. The cargo of the Sea Nymph was
-in their warehouse, and no one could foretell
-the consequences.</p>
-
-<p>During this discussion of their own affairs,
-Milling &amp; FitzMaurice did not think of Barclugh.
-The Doctor waited and waited for some one to
-come, but no one came to his relief. The accountant,
-Mr. Hopewell, had heard the news on his
-way to the office, then had gone home to consult
-with his wife.</p>
-
-<p>At last the Doctor became worried, and leaving
-his patient alone, he went to the office of Milling &amp;
-FitzMaurice.</p>
-
-<p>As he entered the accounting room, he walked
-quietly up to Mr. Milling and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir, I sent Mr. Barclugh&#8217;s servant to tell<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_313" id="Page_313">[313]</a></span>
-you that that gentleman had the <i>peste</i>, and that
-he must have nurses and attention for he is a
-very sick man.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, the man did not ask us for nurses,&#8221;
-contended Mr. Milling. &#8220;He simply told us
-that Mr. Barclugh was sick with the <i>peste</i>, and
-we had no idea that our services were needed
-for a mission of that kind.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There is no time to talk, gentlemen. Mr.
-Barclugh lies unconscious with fever, and I do
-not know to whom he can appeal in his distress
-but your house. Good day, gentlemen, I must
-be with my patient.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As soon as the Doctor had left, Mr. Milling
-looked at Robert FitzMaurice as he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Robert, what shall we do about this? I can
-not tie myself up for three weeks and be exposed
-to this fever, and neither can you. Our affairs
-can spare neither you nor me. Is there not some
-poor devil whom we can get to nurse him? Barclugh
-has plenty of money with us.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; responded FitzMaurice. &#8220;There is
-Barton, he needs the money, and he owes us;
-he ought to go and do this; he could then square
-our account.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barton was one of the men in the warehouse
-of the firm and had a young wife and four children.
-When the offer was made to him in the office of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_314" id="Page_314">[314]</a></span>
-his employers, he answered:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, my life and my family are just
-as dear to me as either of yours. I would not risk
-my life in that service for all of your combined
-wealth. My life is exactly as dear to me as to
-any prince or potentate.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Milling looked at Robert FitzMaurice
-with a dissatisfied air, as he followed Barton&#8217;s
-footsteps and closed the door behind him, while
-he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I believe Barclugh will be in pretty bad shape,
-before we can get any one to nurse him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>In the meantime, however, the news of the
-fever began to travel outside of Philadelphia.
-Express messengers went on horseback to the
-north and to the south, and on the way to Germantown,
-the news of Barclugh&#8217;s fever reached
-Dorminghurst.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon at once notified his wife and
-daughter. In less than half an hour his carriage
-was ready, and he had left, prepared with delicacies
-and medicines to succor a fellow being. There
-was no calculation of consequences on his part.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie asked her father if she might accompany
-him, but he explained that she could be of little
-assistance, so she stood on the portico, and watched
-her father&#8217;s carriage until it had reached the road
-through the avenue of hemlocks.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_315" id="Page_315">[315]</a></span>But no sooner had her father&#8217;s carriage vanished
-through the trees, than she ran with all of her
-might to the lodge of Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>With eyes full of despair, she ran up to Segwuna,
-and exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna! Segwuna! I have just learned that
-Mr. Barclugh has been stricken with the <i>peste</i>,
-and father has started to go to him.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh! Segwuna! what shall I do? What shall
-I do? I am fearful that something will happen
-to him, and father would not let me go to help
-nurse him,&#8221; as she burst into a fit of heart-rending
-sobs and buried her head on Segwuna&#8217;s breast.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do not weep, my sweetheart. If you cannot go,
-Segwuna can go. I will go and take the medicine
-that will save him. Do not fear, my dear.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna will nurse him back to you. Be
-calm and let me get ready. It will not take me
-long to reach his side.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna went to her mother and gave her a
-few directions; in a few minutes she was ready
-with a bundle of herbs, and with light step, and
-the light of a guardian angel shining out of her
-beautiful eyes, she and Mollie took the winding
-path down to the Wingohocking, then through
-the avenue of hemlocks to the highway that led
-to Philadelphia.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie stopped at the huge gate at the roadside<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_316" id="Page_316">[316]</a></span>
-and kissed Segwuna thrice, as she bade her Godspeed,
-and prayed silently:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That the sick one would have the protection
-of Divine Providence in his affliction, and that
-God would bless the efforts of her friend, Segwuna,
-to lead the sick one out of the &#8216;valley of the shadow
-of death,&#8217; and bring him nearer to his God and
-His Son, Jesus Christ.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;God bless you,&#8221; was the parting salutation
-to Segwuna as Mollie stood and watched the
-Indian maiden go lightly on her mission of mercy.</p>
-
-<p>She watched her until Segwuna was a mere
-speck in the roadway, and then turned silently
-to go to her bed-chamber to pray for the man,
-whom she felt was dear to her, yet she could
-not tell why.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_317" id="Page_317">[317]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXX</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">When</span> Dr. Greydon reached the bedside of
-Roderick Barclugh, Dr. Biddle was bathing his
-patient&#8217;s hands and arms, and laboring over him
-to reduce the temperature. As the two doctors
-met in the sick-room, Dr. Biddle arose and quietly
-addressed his friend:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Dr. Greydon, I am glad that you have come.
-This gentleman is suffering from a severe wound
-in the shoulder, and this fever has attacked him
-in a virulent form, and unless we can reduce
-the temperature, his chances are very slim for
-recovery.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, I am surprised to learn that he is
-wounded,&#8221; replied Dr. Greydon, &#8220;but I heard
-that he undertook a perilous adventure to pass
-through the enemy&#8217;s lines into New York, on
-a business enterprise; but where did he get this
-fever? Are you sure that it is <i>vomito negro</i>?</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I presume that he met with some hair-breadth
-escape when he undertook to get out of New
-York. How long has this paroxysm been running?&#8221;
-continued Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ever since early this morning,&#8221; replied Dr.
-Biddle. &#8220;He was in his usual health yesterday,
-his servant told me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_318" id="Page_318">[318]</a></span>Dr. Greydon quietly bent over the patient,
-and went through all the formalities of a medical
-examination. When he had finished he looked
-at Dr. Biddle and dubiously shook his head, as
-he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Doctor, your diagnosis is correct. He certainly
-has <i>vomito negro</i>, and the depressed condition
-of his system from the shock that the wound
-has caused, must make his case critical, very
-critical.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; continued Dr. Biddle, &#8220;if we can
-reduce the fever, he will have to receive careful
-nursing and I have notified Milling &amp; FitzMaurice
-that they shall have to send this gentleman
-a nurse, but none has come yet; and it is four
-hours ago that I saw them.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, well, this matter must be attended to
-at once,&#8221; contended Dr. Greydon, &#8220;and if you
-can remain a while, I will go and try to procure
-the necessary person and bring him here at once.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That is good, Doctor,&#8221; replied Dr. Biddle.
-&#8220;I can continue the bathing, and I can relieve
-the congestion by bleeding.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Just as Dr. Greydon reached the street, and
-was about to enter his carriage, he heard a voice
-calling:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Doctor! Oh Doctor!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Doctor turned and there was Segwuna.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_319" id="Page_319">[319]</a></span>&#8220;What is it, Segwuna?&#8221; asked Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have come to help nurse Mr. Barclugh.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Are you not afraid, my child?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna is not afraid to do her duty, Doctor.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are right, Segwuna,&#8221; replied Dr. Greydon.
-&#8220;Then we will go in.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Leading the way to the Barclugh apartments,
-Dr. Greydon conducted Segwuna to the sick-room
-on the second floor, and as they entered,
-the other medical man remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, our wishes were quickly answered.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Let me introduce Segwuna, the granddaughter
-of Altamaha; she resides on our estate and she
-has volunteered to help rescue the afflicted&mdash;I
-know that no one could do it better,&#8221; were the
-words of Dr. Greydon, as he took off his coat
-and began to get ready for the care of Mr.
-Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna immediately straightened out the room.
-She went with Dr. Greydon through the house,
-and they found a large fireplace in the kitchen
-of the residence where Barclugh had his business
-offices and sleeping apartments.</p>
-
-<p>There were a few pieces of wood so that a fire
-was soon going on the hearth. Then a memorandum
-of necessary articles of household utility
-was made, and in a very few minutes it seemed
-as though an angel had flown into the former<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_320" id="Page_320">[320]</a></span>
-desolate house. As Segwuna went from room
-to room, silently arranging a piece of furniture,
-and opening the windows and shutters, sunshine
-seemed to drive chaos away.</p>
-
-<p>The life that Barclugh led seemed to be wrong;
-when sickness came upon him, money was mute.
-There was no loving kindness ready to be shown
-to him, except what came from God&#8217;s messengers.
-Poor mortal! He was lying unconsciously helpless,
-ignorant of the loving hands that now administered
-kindnesses unto him.</p>
-
-<p>At the end of the day, the household was settled
-down to a routine; Segwuna had medicines,
-delicacies, linen and food for a long and tedious
-battle with the dreaded <i>peste</i>, but better still
-she had the instincts of a true nurse.</p>
-
-<p>The sleeping-room on the second story, being
-the sick-room, she closed the shutters to let in
-a minimum of light; she placed a pure white
-linen cloth on the table; she kept cloths wet with
-vinegar on the parched brow of the patient.
-A vase of pinks that had been sent by Mollie
-from Dorminghurst was tastefully placed upon
-the table. In the restful moments of the sick
-man, she slipped down stairs to the kitchen and
-prepared a hot mustard bath for the feet, to
-relieve the congestion in the brain. Wrapping
-the patient in a woolen blanket, she placed his<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_321" id="Page_321">[321]</a></span>
-extremities in the hot bath, and then put him
-between clean linen to cool his burning body.</p>
-
-<p>During the first twenty-four hours, the paroxysm
-of the fever was intense. The temperature was
-105 degrees Fahrenheit, and as Barclugh lay
-suffering on his back the groans and tossing of
-the sick one were heart-rending. He was only
-semi-conscious most of the time, but Segwuna
-never flagged in her attentions. After Dr. Biddle
-had first administered a simple emetic, and then
-performed the customary bleeding for the first
-stages of the disease, a large dose of calomel and
-subsequently a half-tumblerful of <i>oleum ricinum</i>
-was administered to relieve the alimentary canal.
-It was then a fight of physical endurance against
-disease.</p>
-
-<p>However, Segwuna knew that the doctors were
-groping in the dark in treating this disease, so
-she felt that much depended upon her skill in
-keeping down the temperature, and keeping up
-the sick one&#8217;s strength, in order to stand the
-ravages on his vital organs. When Barclugh
-tossed and raved in his delirium, she saw that
-he placed his hand upon his chest and stomach,
-and she felt that the fever must be burning the
-vital organs. So she prepared a hot plaster of
-mustard and placed it on the pit of his stomach.
-In a short time the patient seemed to get more<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_322" id="Page_322">[322]</a></span>
-quiet, and he rested easily until morning.</p>
-
-<p>The second day Dr. Greydon arrived very
-early; as soon as he saw the patient, he remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, Segwuna, how is the gentleman this
-morning? I see that he is not quite as flushed
-as he was yesterday. If his strength will hold
-out to-day and to-morrow, we can hope to get
-him up.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, Dr. Greydon, Mr. Barclugh is easier
-this morning, but he was very sick at midnight.
-He was nervous and in great distress so I put a
-mustard plaster on his stomach and it immediately
-quieted him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You did perfectly right, Segwuna, my child.
-This fever seems to attack the membranes of the
-stomach, and if you apply external applications,
-you draw the congestion from the vital spot.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, Segwuna,&#8221; continued Dr. Greydon,
-&#8220;you go and rest yourself, while I remain here.
-Then you will be able to stand another night&#8217;s vigil.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, I shall do so,&#8221; and Segwuna went
-to the couch that she had prepared for herself
-in the former dining-room, where she slept
-soundly until late in the afternoon.</p>
-
-<p>In the meantime, Dr. Biddle came and relieved
-Dr. Greydon at the bedside of Roderick Barclugh,
-so that he was not a minute without constant
-watching at his side.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_323" id="Page_323">[323]</a></span>Between the two doctors a consultation was
-held, and they both agreed that the sick man had
-a fighting chance for recovery, if his constitution
-could stand the wear on his stomach and heart.
-No food was to be administered until the fever
-was reduced, and then slight stimulants were
-to be given to re-enforce the action of the heart.
-Segwuna could nurse him by night, and the
-two doctors agreed to divide their time during
-the day with the patient.</p>
-
-<p>When Segwuna awoke from her sound sleep,
-she made her way to the sick-room, and found
-Dr. Biddle taking his temperature with his
-thermometer.</p>
-
-<p>The temperature was 104 degrees Fahrenheit,
-and the pulse was 95 and a glassy stare was noticeable
-in the eyes of the sick man who lay there
-in a condition of stupor. His face was of a
-purplish-red hue, and his cheeks began to lose
-that full and lively glow of health; a parched and
-drawn appearance of the skin over the cheek-bones
-began to be noticeable.</p>
-
-<p>Also during the day he had suffered a few
-attacks of the <i>vomito negro</i> that taxes the strength
-of the human organism to the utmost.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Biddle whispered to Segwuna as she came
-beside the sick-bed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He is very sick and you better give him a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_324" id="Page_324">[324]</a></span>
-teaspoonful of this solution in that tumbler every
-half-hour. If he can hold his own for the next
-thirty-six hours, he will begin to gain. This
-paroxysm of the fever usually reaches its crisis
-within three days, and after that, if his strength
-is sufficient to sustain vital action, his case is
-hopeful. But Segwuna, it all depends on the
-heart. This high temperature and this terrible
-pulse! If it lasts too long, there can be no hope.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, Doctor, I know that this <i>peste</i> is a very
-grave disorder, and I shall not neglect your
-instructions,&#8221; replied Segwuna, as Dr. Biddle
-gathered up his medicine case and left.</p>
-
-<p>The pride and power of man vanish when
-dread disease lays him low and brings him next
-to dissolution!</p>
-
-<p>As Segwuna arranged all matters for her
-night&#8217;s vigil, she suddenly turned toward Barclugh,
-for, as he lay prostrate, his arms were waving
-wildly in the air as he exclaimed in his delirium:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Arnold loves money! Yes, he loves money!
-Yes, General Clinton, he will get West Point
-from General Washington. I have offered him
-twenty thousand pounds sterling, and a General&#8217;s
-commission in the British army. Oh, that I
-had served my God with half the zeal I served
-my King. Yes, she is beautiful in her virtue.
-Oh! that wound will be the death of me! Yes,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_325" id="Page_325">[325]</a></span>
-Risk shot me. There! There! All hands!
-Steady! Lads! Aim low!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh say, Miss, was I talking?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Not much, Mr. Barclugh, be calm,&#8221; replied
-Segwuna, as she held the hand of the spy, and
-stroked his head, as he closed his eyes and dozed
-off into a semi-conscious state.</p>
-
-<p>These words of Barclugh in his delirium,
-though disconnected, agitated Segwuna beyond
-measure. She had seen Barclugh leave on the
-Sloop-of-War Albatross when she spoke to him
-at Paule&#8217;s Hook in the dark. She had followed
-him to New York after he had visited at Dorminghurst.
-She had traced him to the Beekman
-House, and now she heard him in his delirium.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna knew that this referred to Arnold.
-She reasoned thus:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What conspiracy was this that had been
-divulged to her? Must she inform Congress?
-No. She had come here because she loved
-Mollie Greydon, and she must save Mr. Barclugh&#8217;s
-life. The Great Spirit had given her this knowledge,
-and she must find out all she could about
-Arnold and Mr. Barclugh. She could serve
-Congress by wisely learning all she possibly could.
-She must not blast Mollie&#8217;s hopes until the whole
-truth is known.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The night augured badly for Barclugh. He<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_326" id="Page_326">[326]</a></span>
-awoke from his stupor about ten o&#8217;clock, and his
-eyes showed intense suffering and sadness. He
-not only suffered intense physical agonies, but
-when his mind regained lucidity, thoughts of his
-plot with Arnold surged through his mind, and
-the look of anguish on his face was most pitiable.</p>
-
-<p>As the hour of eleven o&#8217;clock drew near, Segwuna
-noticed that the eyes of her patient glistened
-more than before, and an expression of abject
-helplessness came over his face. His face was
-flushed perceptibly and the nervous stroking of
-his stomach indicated to Segwuna that her
-applications of mustard ought to be applied.</p>
-
-<p>After these were administered to the feet
-and stomach, quietude succeeded the restless
-spell and the sick man lay peacefully until Dr.
-Greydon arrived in the morning. He noted a
-material reduction in the patient&#8217;s temperature.
-It was now down to 100 degrees, and the crisis
-seemed passed; but still the lower temperature
-did not indicate assurance of recovery.</p>
-
-<p>When the fever begins to decline a period of
-low fever and depression follows. If a relapse
-now occurs, the patient succumbs; but Segwuna
-watched over her charge for ten days, until he
-was able to sit up and partake of some solid food.</p>
-
-<p>During the period of calm succeeding the
-paroxysm of fever, an event occurred which<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_327" id="Page_327">[327]</a></span>
-threw more mystery than ever around the career
-of Roderick Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>One morning very early before the break of
-day, when not a sound disturbed the sick-room
-but the tick of the clock, and an occasional ship&#8217;s
-bell announcing the change of the watch, a loud
-rap sounded on the front door. Segwuna was
-all alone.</p>
-
-<p>She went to the door, and there stood a burly
-Swedish fisherman whose eyes bulged in astonishment
-to see a woman appear.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What do you want?&#8221; asked Segwuna sweetly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I want to see Maister Baarkloo,&#8221; drawled
-the Swede.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He is very sick with the <i>peste</i>, I do not believe
-that he is able to see any one,&#8221; spoke up Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I haf sam lettar for heem, aand I give to heem&mdash;nobodday
-alse. I keep not mysalf,&#8221; argued
-the Swede doggedly, as he started to come in.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna stood in the doorway attempting to
-block his passage, but the Swede brushed her to
-one side and went straight for Barclugh&#8217;s room,
-and Segwuna followed closely after him.</p>
-
-<p>When the Swede reached the door of the sick
-man&#8217;s room, he raised his hat and tiptoed up to
-the bedside of Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>As he stood beside the bed he drew out of his
-pocket a long sealed envelope, addressed:</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_328" id="Page_328">[328]</a></span></p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="center">&#8220;Mr. Gustavus,<br />
-<span class="gap2">&#8220;Philadelphia.</span></p>
-<p>&#8220;From John Anderson, Esq., Merchant.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>The Swede hesitatingly looked at Barclugh and
-saw him lying there and staring with a glassy
-look in his eyes, unable to speak or to recognize
-the Swede.</p>
-
-<p>The fisherman turned stolidly to Segwuna
-as he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I do my duty. I gav to nobodday alse.&#8221;
-As he said this he left the packet on the bed,
-turned with a sad air, and walked out of the
-house as mysteriously as he had come.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna took up the envelope and examined
-the address. She knew that the Swede was a
-fisherman from the New Jersey coast. She
-had seen Roderick Barclugh walk to the sloop
-of war at Paules&#8217; Hook with Major Andre, and
-she had seen them both leave General Clinton&#8217;s
-house together.</p>
-
-<p>She found Roderick Barclugh in Philadelphia,
-when she returned from New York. He could
-not reach here by the sloop-of-war, so he must
-have landed on the coast and have been brought
-here by the fisherman. As these thoughts ran
-through her mind, she exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have found it! The letter has traveled
-the same course, and John Anderson is John<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_329" id="Page_329">[329]</a></span>
-Andre.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>What this shrewd woman could fathom out of
-the statements in Barclugh&#8217;s delirium and what
-she had seen in New York, was that Arnold
-was to go over to the British. If Arnold got
-West Point, she could put two and two together
-and connect him with the twenty thousand pounds
-sterling and the General&#8217;s commission in the British
-army.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna reasoned to herself as she watched
-the sick man, and thought of what she ought
-to do:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have the clew to this poor man&#8217;s secret.
-His villainy must be stopped. I shall not leave
-one stone unturned to fathom his plans. This
-letter contains important facts. I shall deliver
-it when he recovers and watch my opportunity
-to learn its contents after he has broken the seal
-himself. Any other course would arouse his
-suspicions.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>So she took the letter and placed it in the drawer
-of an escritoire and resolved to deliver it as soon
-as Roderick Barclugh regained enough strength
-to read it.</p>
-
-<p>When the episode of the letter delivered by
-the Swede had been well considered, Segwuna
-reasoned to herself again:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I must not arouse the suspicions of Mr.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_330" id="Page_330">[330]</a></span>
-Barclugh. If I let him go on he will weave a net
-to entrap himself.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Later, Segwuna was enabled to learn the contents
-of the secret correspondence after it had
-been given to Barclugh, who was too feeble and
-too sick to think that the simple Indian maiden
-was interested in his affairs.</p>
-
-<p>At the end of two weeks, Roderick Barclugh
-was strong enough to be moved from his quarters.
-Consequently, after a most thorough destruction
-and cleansing of his effects, Dr. Greydon insisted
-upon taking Roderick Barclugh to Dorminghurst
-to recuperate his depleted body.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_331" id="Page_331">[331]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Barclugh,</span> a mere shadow of his former self,
-was driven in the carriage of Dr. Greydon to
-Dorminghurst. As he passed along Front Street
-and up Market Street, he was saluted by General
-Arnold who smiled graciously to see his friend
-convalescing and out of doors.</p>
-
-<p>When Dorminghurst was reached, there could
-be no mistaking the evident gratitude in Barclugh&#8217;s
-wan features as he saw Mollie rush out of the
-door and down to the carriage, extending both
-of her hands to him, as she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How glad we are to see you with us again,
-Mr. Barclugh! I know that you will get strong
-very soon.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How kind of you to greet me so cordially,
-Miss Greydon. I owe my being here to-day
-to your esteemed father and to Segwuna,&#8221; replied
-Barclugh soberly as he arose with difficulty and
-got out of the carriage with the assistance of
-Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon walked with Barclugh and assisted
-his feeble footsteps to the bright and airy room
-overlooking the Wingohocking.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Greydon greeted him on the portico<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_332" id="Page_332">[332]</a></span>
-with such kindly words of welcome, and the black
-servants stood looking on with such respectful
-silence, that Barclugh could not help but wonder
-if it were not his own mother in his own home who
-was now greeting him.</p>
-
-<p>The Doctor soon made him lie down on the
-snowy white bed, and ordered an egg-nog for his
-refreshment.</p>
-
-<p>Sentiments of the tenderest feelings welled
-up in his breast upon the receipt of such hospitality,
-and he murmured to himself as he lay on his
-bed, peacefully resting:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This kindness to me passeth all understanding.
-How shall I ever express my gratitude and return
-this compliment that has been paid me? No, I
-never expected such treatment as this from
-the hands of those whose cause I am endeavoring
-to defeat. Well, my turn will come, and then I
-shall show them my breeding.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>For the next few days Dr. Greydon would not
-allow Roderick Barclugh to move out of his bed,
-for his strength was not enough yet to allow
-very much exertion; but the new surroundings,
-and especially the beautiful presence of Mollie
-Greydon, were an inspiration to him.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie took a lively interest in the welfare
-of her father&#8217;s guest and patient. Every morning
-she brought a fresh bouquet of the brightest flowers<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_333" id="Page_333">[333]</a></span>
-from the garden and placed them in the sick-room
-herself; then in the afternoon, she brought
-her Latin works along with her, and read selections
-to him.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_332fp.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-<p class="caption">She noticed how longingly he watched her depart.</p>
-
-<p>In the sweet modulations of her voice, Barclugh
-found repose as he lay on his bed,&mdash;weak and
-emaciated. His strength was not enough to allow
-him to converse at much length, so that after
-Mollie had read these classics to him, his heart
-throbbed with tender emotions and the words
-that left his lips when she had finished:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I thank you, Miss Greydon,&#8221; had the pathos
-of a heart full of gratitude.</p>
-
-<p>As he lay with mind so clear but his body
-so weak, he often dreamed to himself:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh! if my God will only restore me to my full
-powers again, I shall live only to be worthy of the
-love of Mollie Greydon. She must be all that
-is worth living for,&mdash;beauty, grace and loving
-kindness.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Each day as Mollie brought the fresh flowers
-to the sick-room, and on each occasion that she
-read to the sick, she noticed how longingly he
-watched her depart, and how he beamed with
-joy whenever she entered his sick-chamber to
-read some well-chosen classic.</p>
-
-<p>In the course of a week, Roderick Barclugh
-began to recover his appetite, and at the end<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_334" id="Page_334">[334]</a></span>
-of two weeks, he was strong enough to ride out
-in the carriage with Mollie and the Doctor.</p>
-
-<p>The three would drive in the morning and in
-the latter part of the afternoon as far as Germantown,
-and along the banks of the Delaware.</p>
-
-<p>These drives greatly benefited Barclugh&#8217;s
-health; he had also a most excellent opportunity
-to get acquainted with the one who was the desire
-of his heart.</p>
-
-<p>One day as they drove toward Philadelphia
-they met Segwuna. Nothing would satisfy Mollie
-unless she rode with them.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie made room for her on the seat in the
-carriage that faced Dr. Greydon and Mr. Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Don&#8217;t you think that our patient looks much
-improved, Segwuna?&#8221; queried Dr. Greydon, good-naturedly,
-as the carriage rolled along the highway.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, Dr. Greydon,&#8221; answered Segwuna, uncomfortably,
-as she sat looking vacantly into
-the carriage top.</p>
-
-<p>The others attempted to be gay, but Segwuna&#8217;s
-presence cast a gloom over the ride; she neither
-smiled nor talked except in monosyllables.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Have you learned anything of importance
-to-day in the city, about our affairs of war,
-Segwuna?&#8221; cheerily asked Mollie, turning to the
-Indian maiden with her happiest smile.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Nothing, Miss Greydon, except what traitors<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_335" id="Page_335">[335]</a></span>
-would be interested in,&#8221; spoke out Segwuna,
-sternly.</p>
-
-<p>At the mention of the word &#8220;traitor,&#8221; Segwuna
-looked straight at Roderick Barclugh, and she
-noticed a twitching of his lips and a visible blush
-mounting his neck and ears.</p>
-
-<p>To allay any possible attention to himself,
-Barclugh now entered into lively conversation
-with Dr. Greydon and Miss Mollie, and utterly
-ignored Segwuna, who sat stolidly in a brown
-study during the rest of the carriage ride.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Dr. Greydon,&#8221; began Barclugh spiritedly,
-&#8220;I am much interested in the agriculture of the
-Colonies. There seems to be a wonderful fertility
-to the soil, for a settler can go upon land with no
-capital but his hands and a yoke of oxen, and
-inside of a year have a comfortable plantation
-established. How can it be done? I do not
-understand it.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The soil is rich in the first place,&#8221; replied
-Dr. Greydon; &#8220;then our American products of
-Indian corn and potatoes provide abundance
-for man and animals, so that there is no difficulty
-in subsistence. The natural meadow and the
-grasses of the woods provide for sleek cattle
-and horses; then the abundance of wild pigeons,
-ducks, and turkeys and the fish of the rivers
-and lakes also provide food; the hides of the deer,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_336" id="Page_336">[336]</a></span>
-bear, coons and squirrel provide raiment and
-robes. There is no reason for man to suffer in
-this wonderfully prosperous country, if he be
-industrious,&#8221; argued Dr. Greydon, with much
-satisfaction to himself, but evidently to the discomfiture
-of Barclugh, for he remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This is all so strange to me. I cannot understand
-how the settlements start up like mushrooms
-in the wilderness.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It is the promise of the Great Spirit,&#8221; contributed
-Segwuna. &#8220;But our soil must be forever
-free from the tyranny of kings and potentates,
-or the corn would not grow and the potatoes would
-wither and a famine would devastate the land.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna is our prophetess, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221;
-declared Mollie, exultingly, &#8220;and we all love her
-dearly,&#8221; continued Mollie, as she turned to
-Segwuna, and putting her arms around her neck,
-kissed her.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh did not relish the affection that Mollie
-showed for Segwuna, so he remarked emphatically:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We cannot rely on superstition, Miss Greydon.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The latent fire of the Indian character gleamed
-in Segwuna&#8217;s eyes, and she longed in her heart
-to wither Roderick Barclugh, but the time was
-not ripe. Segwuna simply kept silent and abided
-her time.</p>
-
-<p>After the carriage had arrived at Dorminghurst,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_337" id="Page_337">[337]</a></span>
-Dr. Greydon and Barclugh sat upon the portico
-and conversed upon sundry subjects while Mollie
-and Segwuna strolled off together toward Segwuna&#8217;s
-lodge, Mollie remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Something has made you unhappy, Segwuna.
-What has happened to you?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, nothing, my sweetheart. Your Segwuna&#8217;s
-heart bleeds for her country&#8217;s welfare, and I can
-see that something is to happen during the next
-moon that will make us all unhappy; but your
-Segwuna can not tell her sweetheart now. It
-might make me wish that I had not spoken about
-it, if it should not happen.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I wish that my dearest one would excuse
-Segwuna and let her go to her lodge, and pray
-to her Manitou to clear her sky and bring happiness
-to her spirit, for her heart is very sad to-day,&mdash;very
-sad to-day,&#8221; repeated Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, yes, my loved one,&#8221; replied Mollie.
-&#8220;Your Mollie loves you and knows how pure
-and noble her Segwuna is. Good night, dearest.
-Good night,&#8221; were the parting words of Mollie
-Greydon, as she kissed Segwuna, and left her to
-return to the mansion.</p>
-
-<p>While the two were strolling on the winding
-path, Roderick Barclugh and Dr. Greydon sat
-on the portico and conversed freely. Barclugh
-resolved to confess the longings of his heart before<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_338" id="Page_338">[338]</a></span>
-his departure, as he knew that he must soon leave
-Dorminghurst.</p>
-
-<p>He opened the difficult subject by saying:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Dr. Greydon, I have now been a guest at
-your house for two weeks, and under trying
-circumstances to your household. I feel that
-I owe my life to your tender care and solicitation.
-My father could do no more for me; but I hope
-that you will not consider I am presuming on
-your good nature, when I unfold to you an affair
-of my heart; and ask of you one of the greatest
-favors that one man can bestow upon another.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Dr. Greydon,&#8221; continued Barclugh, &#8220;ever
-since I first met your daughter, I have esteemed
-her as one of the most talented and beautiful
-women in this country, and since I first was a
-guest in your home, I have learned to love her;
-I ask you to give her to me for my wife. My
-position and means and prospects warrant me
-in making this request and I hope that I may
-deserve the great honor that I ask you to confer
-upon me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>After a moment of silent reflection, Dr. Greydon
-replied most reverently and in the peculiar language
-of his Quaker persuasion, which he used
-only on occasions of great emotion:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Thou hast been good enough for me to invite
-thee to my home. If I had not thought thee<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_339" id="Page_339">[339]</a></span>
-good enough to be my son, thou shouldst not
-have been my guest; but my daughter must give
-thee her own consent before thou canst have
-mine.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>At the conclusion of these solemn injunctions,
-Barclugh arose, silently shook the hand of Dr.
-Greydon and retired to his bed-chamber for
-meditation.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_340" id="Page_340">[340]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">During</span> the evening after Barclugh had asked
-the consent of Dr. Greydon, an air of expectancy
-pervaded all except Mollie. Dr. Greydon had
-told his wife about Barclugh&#8217;s request and she
-realized the importance of this day to her darling
-daughter, who was one of the flowers of the earth
-in her sight.</p>
-
-<p>A mother rejoices in the proper selection of
-a husband by her daughter, and Mrs. Greydon,
-one of those good, wholesome souls, believed in
-whatever her husband proposed, so that when
-the Doctor informed his wife of Barclugh&#8217;s
-intentions, she simply said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Thou knowest best what is right, William;&#8221;
-and was satisfied to rest on his wisdom.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie was utterly oblivious to the ordeal
-in store for her on this particular evening. She
-was more witchy and poked more lively sallies
-at Barclugh during the dinner than she ever
-had before on any one occasion, but Barclugh
-blushed and took the pleasantries good-naturedly.
-Yet Mollie noticed that she was doing most of
-the talking, and wondered to herself why everybody
-was so sober and she so lively. Nevertheless,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_341" id="Page_341">[341]</a></span>
-her buoyancy of spirits could not be downed and
-she continued her play of wit and humor throughout
-the dinner.</p>
-
-<p>When the dinner was finished, Mollie said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have the prettiest ode of Horace that I
-was translating before dinner, and I must have
-papa and mamma and you, Mr. Barclugh, come
-to the library and I will read it to you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>So Barclugh offered Mollie his arm, and Dr.
-Greydon his to his wife, and the four went up
-the great staircase to the library.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie went to the book-shelves, while the others
-seated themselves on the carved oak settles, facing
-each other before the great fireplace. Mollie
-took the edition of Horace and seated herself
-at the head of the large library table and began
-to read:</p>
-
-<p class="center">INTACTIS OPULENTIOR</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="stanza">
-<div class="first">&#8220;Though India&#8217;s virgin mine,</div>
-<div class="verse">And wealth of Araby be thine;</div>
-<div class="verse">Though thy wave-circled palaces</div>
-<div class="verse">Usurp the Tyrrhene and Apulian seas,</div>
-<div class="verse">When on thy devoted head</div>
-<div class="verse">The iron hand of Fate has laid</div>
-<div class="verse">The symbols of eternal doom,</div>
-<div class="verse">What power shall loose the fetters of the dead?</div>
-<div class="verse">What hope dispel the terrors of the tomb?</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_342" id="Page_342">[342]</a></span>
-
-<div class="first">&#8220;Happy the nomad tribes whose wains</div>
-<div class="verse">Drag their rude huts o&#8217;er Scythian plains;</div>
-<div class="verse">Happier the Gaetan horde</div>
-<div class="verse">To whom unmeasured fields afford</div>
-<div class="verse">Abundant harvests, pastures free:</div>
-<div class="verse">For one short year they toil,</div>
-<div class="verse">Then claim once more their liberty,</div>
-<div class="verse">And yield to other hands the unexhausted soil.</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<div class="first">&#8220;The tender-hearted stepdame there</div>
-<div class="verse">Nurtures with all a mother&#8217;s care</div>
-<div class="verse">The orphan babe: no wealthy bride</div>
-<div class="verse">Insults her lord, or yields her heart</div>
-<div class="verse">To the sleek suitor&#8217;s glozing art.</div>
-<div class="verse">The maiden&#8217;s dower is purity,</div>
-<div class="verse">Her parent&#8217;s worth, her womanly pride,</div>
-<div class="verse">To hate the sin, to scorn the lie,</div>
-<div class="verse">Chastely to live, or, if dishonored, die.</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<div class="first">&#8220;Breathes there a patriot, brave and strong,</div>
-<div class="verse">Would right his erring country&#8217;s wrong,</div>
-<div class="verse">Would heal her wounds and quell her rage?</div>
-<div class="verse">Let him, with noble daring, first</div>
-<div class="verse">Curb Faction&#8217;s tyranny accurst,</div>
-<div class="verse">So may some future age</div>
-<div class="verse">Grave on his bust with pious hand,</div>
-<div class="verse">The Father of his Native Land,</div>
-<div class="indent2">Virtue yet living we despise,</div>
-<div class="indent2">Adore it, lost and vanished from our eyes.</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_343" id="Page_343">[343]</a></span>
-
-<div class="indent4">&#8220;Cease idle wail!</div>
-<div class="verse">The sin unpunished, what can sighs avail?</div>
-<div class="verse">How weak the laws by man ordained</div>
-<div class="verse">If Virtue&#8217;s law be unsustained.</div>
-<div class="verse">A second sin is thine. The sand</div>
-<div class="verse">Of Araby, Gaetulia&#8217;s sun-scorched land;</div>
-<div class="verse">The desolate regions of Hyperborean ice,</div>
-<div class="verse">Call with one voice to wrinkled Avarice:</div>
-<div class="verse">He hears; he feels no toil, nor sword, nor sea,</div>
-<div class="verse">Shrinks from no disgrace but virtuous poverty.</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<div class="first">&#8220;Forth! &#8217;mid a shouting nation bring</div>
-<div class="verse">Thy precious gems, thy wealth untold;</div>
-<div class="verse">Into the seas or temple fling</div>
-<div class="verse">Thy vile unprofitable gold.</div>
-<div class="verse">Roman, repent, and from within</div>
-<div class="verse">Eradicate thy darling sin;</div>
-<div class="verse">Repent, and from thy bosom tear</div>
-<div class="verse">The sordid shame that festers there.</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<div class="first">&#8220;Bid thy degenerate sons to learn</div>
-<div class="verse">In rougher schools a lesson stern.</div>
-<div class="verse">The high-born youth, mature in vice,</div>
-<div class="verse">Pursues his vain and reckless course,</div>
-<div class="verse">Rolls the Greek hoop, or throws the dice,</div>
-<div class="verse">But shuns and dreads the horse.</div>
-<div class="verse">His perjured sire, with jealous care,</div>
-<div class="verse">Heaps riches for his worthless heir,</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_344" id="Page_344">[344]</a></span>
-
-<div class="first">&#8220;Despised, disgraced, supremely blest,</div>
-<div class="verse">Cheating his partner, friend, and guest,</div>
-<div class="verse">Uncounted stores his bursting coffers fill;</div>
-<div class="verse">But something unpossessed is ever wanting still.&#8221;</div>
-</div></div></div>
-
-<p>At the conclusion of the ode, Dr. Greydon
-remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mollie, there is much wisdom in our Latin
-poets. Simplicity and virtuous lives are the
-safeguards of nations. When Horace sang, the
-Roman people began to feel the dangers of wealth
-and riotous living; may our own country escape
-these baneful influences.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Greydon looked at her daughter with
-loving eyes when she had finished her translation,
-and turning to Mr. Barclugh, said as she arose
-to leave the young people to themselves:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, we take much pleasure in our
-Mollie&#8217;s preaching. We hope that she will not
-bore you.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You will pardon the Doctor and me for
-retiring so soon, but we have many duties to
-perform.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Doctor and Mrs. Greydon then left the
-library to allow the young people to have their
-own conversation.</p>
-
-<p>When Dr. and Mrs. Greydon had left Roderick
-Barclugh and their daughter to their fates, Barclugh<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_345" id="Page_345">[345]</a></span>
-sat on the settle with his arms folded on his
-breast, and looking squarely at Mollie Greydon,
-ventured the words that were burning within
-his heart:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Miss Greydon, I wish to address you on a
-subject that is most dear to my life. I&mdash;&mdash;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, Mr. Barclugh, what is it that you mean?&#8221;
-interrupted Mollie as she put down her book.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Miss Greydon, I believe that I could recover
-my former health more quickly if I could settle
-one thing in my mind,&#8221; continued Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am sure that if there is anything to be done
-you ought to do so at once, Mr. Barclugh, for you
-have been a very ill man,&#8221; returned Mollie, as
-she looked at him and saw that peculiar expression
-that she had noticed in his eyes when he sat
-opposite her at the breakfast table two months
-before.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh now looked at Mollie,
-who instantly felt that some great ordeal was
-impending. He arose and took Mollie&#8217;s hands
-in both of his as he knelt at her side, and pleaded:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Miss Greydon, I have loved you since that
-day I first met you at your father&#8217;s table. My
-life is a void without your presence at my side.
-Will you be my wife?&#8221; he asked as he took Mollie&#8217;s
-hand and pressed it to his lips.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie sat in her chair as though she were<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_346" id="Page_346">[346]</a></span>
-fashioned from marble. Her beautiful face was
-transfixed away from Barclugh, and her gaze
-was that of a frightened fawn. She could not
-answer.</p>
-
-<p>At length Barclugh pleaded:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Speak! Mollie, speak! My heart and my
-life go out to you with sincerity and love! Will
-you consent to be my bride, and make me the most
-favored man on earth?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mollie arose and went to the other end of the
-library table, and looking at her lover said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It is impossible that you could love me,
-Mr. Barclugh. I am a Quakeress.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That matters not, my dear Mollie. I have
-learned that God&#8217;s loving kindness resides within
-the hearts of your people. I was saved from an
-untimely death by the love and kindness of your
-dear father, and I know that you had no less
-to do with it than he. So I feel that I am the one
-to be unworthy of any affection that your heart
-possesses,&#8221; contended Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am highly complimented, Mr. Barclugh,
-by your kindly and unexpected attentions to me,
-but I feel so unable to render any one happy that
-I could not answer you at once. I must have
-time for meditation and consultation with my
-parents.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There is no reason, dearest, why you ought<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_347" id="Page_347">[347]</a></span>
-not to have time. If you will only consent to
-consider my love, so that I shall have an opportunity
-to prove my worthiness, I shall be more than
-happy. Promise me this much, Mollie. I shall
-then have a chance to show you how much I
-love you?&#8221; pleaded Barclugh passionately.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie sat down at the end of the table, buried
-her face in her arms and began to sob and weep
-pitifully, and Barclugh stood disconsolately at
-the other end of the table.</p>
-
-<p>At length Barclugh went to the end of the table
-where Mollie sat, and taking her hand in his,
-he knelt at her side, and pleaded earnestly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mollie, will you satisfy the longing of my
-heart by promising me that you will answer me
-in a month? Just give me a ray of hope, that
-I may live for your sake. Mollie, just promise
-me, just promise.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Between the sobs that fairly tore the heart&#8217;s
-moorings of Barclugh, Mollie replied, feebly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;In a month, Mr. Barclugh.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh then took her hand and kissed it
-until he was beside himself; then he arose and
-left Mollie alone in the library.</p>
-
-<p>He resolved to go to his own lodgings the
-next morning, determined to win his loved one
-by the ardor of his attentions.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie&#8217;s supersensitive mind was overcome<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_348" id="Page_348">[348]</a></span>
-by the appalling nature of the question that
-was made to her; and she thought how unworthy
-she was to make another mortal happy for a lifetime.
-She needed the guidance of reflection and
-the help of prayer to the All-wise Being that
-cares for the most humble of His creatures.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_349" id="Page_349">[349]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXIII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">When</span> Barclugh arrived at his office on the
-day that he departed from Dorminghurst, Benedict
-Arnold was there.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon had left his guest at the door and
-before entering his carriage, shook Barclugh
-heartily by the hand, as he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Thou hast my blessing, my friend, and may
-our happiness always continue as bright as it
-has been in the past fortnight.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was so overcome by the sincerity
-of his former host and benefactor that he was
-visibly affected when he replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I thank you sincerely, Dr. Greydon, for all
-that you have done for me. I owe my life to
-your attentions.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Give my love to Miss Mollie,&#8221; were the parting
-words of Roderick Barclugh, as he turned to
-enter upon the sterner duties of his business.</p>
-
-<p>Greeting Arnold by the salutation: &#8220;Good
-morning, General,&#8221; Barclugh walked into his
-private office, followed by Arnold who shut the
-door behind them.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am delighted to see you so well, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221;
-began Arnold. &#8220;It does seem more than<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_350" id="Page_350">[350]</a></span>
-four weeks since you were taken ill.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But I have good news for you, Mr. Barclugh.
-My commission as commander of West Point
-has been promised. I have seen the Commander-in-Chief
-personally.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I shall move my headquarters there this week.
-Now all that we need to do is to arrange the details
-of the surrender when I get there.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s all right,&#8221; interrupted Barclugh. &#8220;I
-can communicate with you and forward your
-correspondence through our old channel until
-you wish to arrange the details, when you can
-plan to meet Major Andre and make out a plan
-of attack and surrender.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s it, that&#8217;s it, there need be no hurry
-until I get on the ground and fix things,&#8221; continued
-Arnold enthusiastically. &#8220;But Mr. Barclugh,
-before I can decently leave this town, I must
-settle all my household debts. So, if you can
-favor me with five hundred pounds to-day, I shall
-be pleased. I will simply consider it as an
-advance in the total amount. I need it for
-expenses, you know.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, certainly, General Arnold, you
-must get away as soon and as decently as possible,&#8221;
-replied Barclugh, going to the iron safe on the
-other side of the office to get the money.</p>
-
-<p>When General Arnold had received the money<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_351" id="Page_351">[351]</a></span>
-and arose to depart, he smiled significantly to
-Barclugh, as he remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am feeling like my old self once more.
-My fighting blood is up. No use talking, the
-sinews of war put the nerve in a man.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am sorry to go at once, Mr. Barclugh,
-but my duties are pressing, and I must close
-up my affairs here at the earliest possible moment.
-Good day, Mr. Barclugh. I feel very grateful
-for your assistance,&#8221; concluded Arnold as he
-left Barclugh&#8217;s office.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh called his clerk into his
-private office, as soon as General Arnold departed,
-to give his orders:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Hopewell, you may see Messrs. Milling &amp;
-FitzMaurice and close all of my privateering
-and other accounts with them except the Bank
-of North America matter. Tell them that my
-illness has necessitated my giving up everything
-except the banking business, which shall now
-receive my exclusive attention.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; answered the
-faithful clerk, as he proceeded to carry out these
-injunctions.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh now had accomplished the
-purposes for which his dealings with Milling &amp;
-FitzMaurice had been started. He had used
-this channel to ensnare Arnold and to procure<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_352" id="Page_352">[352]</a></span>
-an introduction to the leaders of society in Philadelphia,
-Tory and Whig, alike.</p>
-
-<p>But there was only one question, if he were
-to withdraw his whole account from Milling &amp;
-FitzMaurice, they might be embarrassed. Having
-planned to put this amount into the bank,
-he could let it lie in their hands, as a loan, until
-the bank was established.</p>
-
-<p>General Clinton must now be advised of the
-turn of affairs, so Barclugh busied himself at
-the task of writing a complete history of the
-transactions since the beginning of his illness and
-despatched the letters by the Little Egg Harbor
-inlet route.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_353" id="Page_353">[353]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXIV</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">After</span> Segwuna read the letters of John Anderson
-that had been brought from New York by
-the Swedish fisherman, she could not bear the
-sight of Roderick Barclugh. The thought of
-Mollie Greydon ever loving this man who was
-visiting General Clinton and Major Andre, and
-conspiring with General Arnold and at the
-same time visiting the Greydon family, was
-repulsive to her. She did not yet possess knowledge
-positive enough about Barclugh to inform
-Mollie of its nature; nor did she yet really know
-that Mollie was in love with Mr. Barclugh. Still
-she fully intended to devote her attentions to
-this conspiracy and expose its operations, if
-possible.</p>
-
-<p>As Segwuna lay on her couch of mats in her
-mother&#8217;s lodge, on the day that she had been
-invited to ride in the carriage with Mollie and
-Mr. Barclugh, she went over and over again all
-that she had learned:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I first saw Mr. Barclugh after Mollie had
-met him at the dinner party given by Robert
-FitzMaurice. Every day that I went to Philadelphia
-I found Mr. Barclugh at the office of Milling<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_354" id="Page_354">[354]</a></span>
-&amp; FitzMaurice or at General Arnold&#8217;s. In
-watching him I followed him to the office of
-General Arnold on the night before he visited
-Dorminghurst. I learned that he was going
-to New York to visit General Clinton and get
-a commission for General Arnold in the British
-army if Arnold turned over West Point. The next
-morning he stopped at Dorminghurst and visited
-my friends. I could not inform any one of what
-I knew for fear of implicating my friends, for
-I did not know what the relations were between
-Dr. Greydon and Mr. Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, it is all clear to me. Dr. Greydon does
-not know anything about Mr. Barclugh&#8217;s business.
-Mr. Barclugh pretends to favor independence,
-but he is striving to overthrow it. When I
-followed him to New York, I suspected more;
-when I heard his exclamations in the delirium
-of fever, I was convinced. The letters brought
-by the fisherman have shown that he is in communication
-with the English.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna must not rest night nor day until
-this spy is foiled in his designs; if I should inform
-anybody, suspicion might fall upon my friends
-at Dorminghurst who have befriended Mr. Barclugh
-and saved his life. That course would never
-do, so the duty falls upon Segwuna alone to
-overthrow the spy&#8217;s work and save her friends!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_355" id="Page_355">[355]</a></span>She set about her task of thwarting Barclugh
-with much zeal. She walked to Philadelphia
-and went immediately to Front Street near
-Barclugh&#8217;s lodgings. The first thing that met
-her eyes was the departure of General Arnold
-from the office of the British agent.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna kept her own counsel, but she was
-alert and active. She went to the Halls of Congress
-and watched for any news that might be
-of importance to her task. She heard Mr.
-Livingston talking to General Schuyler about
-West Point, so she stopped to listen.</p>
-
-<p>The conversation was about the report of the
-committee on army affairs, and Mr. Livingston
-stopped General Schuyler in front of Carpenter&#8217;s
-Hall.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Schuyler, have you done anything
-on your committee about Arnold&#8217;s assignment?&#8221;
-asked Mr. Livingston. &#8220;I have written to the
-Commander-in-Chief and asked him to assign
-Arnold to West Point. His wounded knee will
-not allow him to ride a horse and that fact unfits
-him for active service in the field.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, you are right, Mr. Livingston,&#8221; replied
-General Schuyler, &#8220;Arnold is a valuable man.
-The soldiers admire him. We will assign him
-to post duty and recommend giving him
-West Point, if he declines to take the field. The<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_356" id="Page_356">[356]</a></span>
-Commander-in-Chief wishes him to be active
-in the coming campaign, but if Arnold insists
-upon garrison duty, he may get whatever he
-wishes.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>This settled the matter in the mind of Segwuna,
-for she knew that Arnold desired West Point.
-Now Segwuna must determine what she ought
-to do to keep her eyes on Arnold and Barclugh
-at the same time. She learned from the fish-vender,
-Sven Svenson, another point that put
-her on her guard.</p>
-
-<p>Sven was ambling along Market Street with
-his fish cart, when Segwuna stopped him and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good morning, Sven, what is the news in
-town?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Val, I hap gude news, Miss Segwuna; Ganral
-Arnold has pade me up tan pound starling an&#8217;
-sax pance,&#8221; answered Sven as he showed the
-guineas and smiled blandly at Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He vas going to da army to vark. I gass he
-vaants Vast Point. My saster who varks for
-Mistrees Arnold, she tald mee so mach.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you think that he will get it, Sven?&#8221; asked
-Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah! He gats vat he vants,&#8221; retorted Sven,
-smiling more than ever.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Thank you, Sven,&#8221; replied Segwuna knowingly,
-as she started on up the street.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_357" id="Page_357">[357]</a></span>Philadelphia&#8217;s streets contained little knots of
-men and women discussing the latest news,
-and everybody had it on his tongue that General
-Arnold was about to leave town, and no one was
-sorry, for his cold and overbearing manners
-had disgusted even his friends with him.</p>
-
-<p>His extravagance and debts had brought unsavory
-gossip upon himself and household. As
-Segwuna went through the market-place where
-two old women,&mdash;seasoned gossips of the town,&mdash;stood
-and regaled each other, she paused to hear
-their chatter:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Have you heard about General Arnold and
-his spouse?&#8221; quizzed the first.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What? About paying off his debts?&#8221; questioned
-the second.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I wonder where he got the money? I heard
-that he sold merchandise to the enemy,&#8221; continued
-the first one.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, he went to Connecticut last month and
-has just returned. He must have had property
-there and sold it,&#8221; argued the second one.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Have you heard what they named their boy?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, what is it?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s Edward Shippen.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What? That old Tory?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, that&#8217;s it. Those Shippens have turned
-Ben Arnold&#8217;s head. He&#8217;s not the same since he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_358" id="Page_358">[358]</a></span>
-became mixed up with that lot.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, Ben Arnold used to be a fine soldier
-before he knew those Shippens. Now he doesn&#8217;t
-want to fight, he wants to lie around and play
-the dandy.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, I heard that General Washington wanted
-him to join the army, but his wife is afraid that
-he will be shot. That&#8217;s a pretty pass. I wonder
-if she&#8217;s better than any of the rest of us? We
-have husbands and sons fighting.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I wonder where they will put him? I heard
-that he wanted to go to West Point.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, if I were General Washington, I wouldn&#8217;t
-do anything like that. There must be some
-fire where there is so much smoke. He doesn&#8217;t
-want West Point for any good purpose.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, I believe Ben Arnold is all right at heart
-if those Shippens didn&#8217;t have a noose around
-his neck.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Poor man! I feel sorry for him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, do you know that I started to go to
-market, and here I am talking yet.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, that&#8217;s my case too, I must go.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Come over to see me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, I will.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good-bye.&#8221;</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>Segwuna came into Philadelphia every few<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_359" id="Page_359">[359]</a></span>
-days. She kept close watch on the movements
-of General Arnold. She knew that as soon as
-he got stationed at West Point, matters would
-begin to move between him and Major Andre.
-Accordingly, she learned when Arnold left Philadelphia.
-She also heard about ten days thereafter
-that he had taken command at West Point,
-August 3.</p>
-
-<p>There was nothing for Segwuna to do when
-she had learned that Arnold was stationed at
-West Point except to be on the ground where
-she knew the dealings between Arnold and Andre
-would take place. The next move that she
-made was to get her affairs at home all arranged,
-and tell her mother that she was going to New
-York.</p>
-
-<p>She could meet Major Andre and advise him
-against his plot. If that plan failed, she could
-make her way to General Washington and advise
-him of the advance of the British troops. Thus
-her friends would have no suspicions cast upon
-them for their intimacy with Barclugh. Then
-when the plot had been foiled, she could return
-to Philadelphia and advise Dr. Greydon about
-Barclugh&#8217;s participation in the plot.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie Greydon was sitting on the portico
-at Dorminghurst just after a visit from Mr.
-Barclugh one warm afternoon in the latter part<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_360" id="Page_360">[360]</a></span>
-of August. She had just been receiving the most
-marked attentions from her lover. He never
-missed paying his respects to her at least three
-or four times a week.</p>
-
-<p>On this afternoon, Segwuna came tripping
-down the avenue of hemlocks, and before she
-got to the portico, Mollie put down her needle-work,
-and ran to greet her.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, Segwuna,&#8221; she said, &#8220;you have been
-so mysterious of late, I have not seen you for over
-two weeks. What has been the matter? I
-have something to tell you, my dear.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have come, my sweetheart, to tell you that
-Segwuna is going away.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Going away?&#8221; cried Mollie. &#8220;What for?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am going to New York for General Washington,&#8221;
-replied Segwuna. &#8220;His enemies are
-conspiring to defeat his plans and Segwuna&#8217;s
-duty calls her to go. I have studied out what
-my duty is and I have worked to get ready to
-go now. But before I go, I thought that I would
-come and tell you.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_360fp.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-<p class="caption">Mollie put down her needle-work and ran to meet her.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You must not let any one know where I am
-going, not even your father,&#8221; cautioned Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, Segwuna. Now I must tell you a
-secret of mine,&#8221; returned Mollie. &#8220;Do you
-know, Mr. Barclugh has asked me to marry him?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Have you promised him?&#8221; demanded Segwuna<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_361" id="Page_361">[361]</a></span>
-impulsively, as her face became the picture of
-solicitude.</p>
-
-
-
-<p>&#8220;Why do you look so eager and ask me that
-question?&#8221; asked Mollie impatiently.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But tell me, have you promised? If you
-have, I know that you would have told me,&#8221;
-argued Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, I have not promised. I asked a month
-to consider.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I also wish to learn about his family and
-his business. I believe that he loves me, and I
-believe that I could love him. He is so handsome,
-and a perfect gentleman,&#8221; continued Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very true, my dear Mollie. I know that he
-loves you. He may be very rich too, but you
-must know all about his business. He has been
-in Philadelphia less than a year. He was introduced
-by Benjamin Franklin, but his business
-is unsettled. Privateering is very precarious,&#8221;
-argued Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, my dear Mollie, Segwuna&#8217;s life is devoted
-to yours. Promise me just one thing. Do not
-give your consent until Segwuna returns. If
-you promise him in this moon, your life may
-be unhappy. Wait until the next moon and
-everything will be clear.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I believe that your advice is good. I must
-be certain that he loves me and that I could<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_362" id="Page_362">[362]</a></span>
-make him happy, before I consent. Because,
-when I once promise, my lot is cast,&#8221; reasoned
-Mollie, as Segwuna kissed her, and walked
-sprightly down the avenue of hemlocks.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie was resigned to wait. The wisdom of
-the Quaker character was sufficiently grounded
-in her to cause her to be sure of her step before
-she made one, and there were so many things
-to be considered before she could promise.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna looked a perfect picture of nobility
-of character this evening, when she left Mollie
-at Dorminghurst. Her tall, lithe figure and
-elastic step, her dark hair hanging in a braid
-upon her back, her long, oval face, firm mouth,
-deep-set eyes, aquiline nose, bare head and olive
-complexion combined to produce a distinguished
-presence. Her dress consisted of a tunic of buckskin,
-a short skirt, leggings and moccasins of
-the same material. She wore no ornaments
-and the only thing that encumbered her on
-her journey was a bag or knapsack made of
-fine buckskin suspended on her back by means
-of a strap over her shoulders and breast.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_363" id="Page_363">[363]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXV</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Barclugh</span> grew impatient and chafed under
-the uncertainties of his position. He had restricted
-all of his business since his illness to the
-plot with Arnold and to the establishment of a
-bank among the merchants. Arnold was now
-at West Point and had been joined by his wife.
-The latest despatch that Barclugh had in Philadelphia
-from Andre was that negotiations had
-been opened up with Arnold and that he expected
-to have the whole matter consummated within
-a week.</p>
-
-<p>In spite of the apparent serenity of his affairs,
-he paced the floor by day and tossed in his bed
-at night. The thoughts of Mollie Greydon&#8217;s
-demeanor of late disturbed him.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;She does not enter into conversation with
-her former frankness and abandon. There must
-be some restraining influence at work. I must
-have this uncertainty off my mind. I shall go
-to her to-morrow and have my mind clear about
-her love for me. Her time of a month for the
-consideration of my proposal will be up in a week,
-but I cannot postpone this longer. I must
-settle the matter to-morrow.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_364" id="Page_364">[364]</a></span>On the day succeeding his resolution, Barclugh
-went to Dorminghurst early in the afternoon and
-invited Mollie to accompany him on a horseback
-ride to the Delaware.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie received her suitor with a gracious
-smile, as it was perfectly evident that she admired
-Mr. Barclugh (for in spite of his despicable
-secret mission he was worthy of better things)
-and the two very soon were on their way, gayly
-cantering down the avenue of hemlocks.</p>
-
-<p>The afternoon was one of those sere, autumn
-days in late October. The sun shone through
-a hazy smoke and the air was crisp and bracing.
-The smoke curled out of the chimneys, lazily
-ascending, loath to leave the environment of its
-former condition in the fireplace; but the calm
-atmosphere allowed the ethereal vapor to hover
-about the old chimney and house and to fill the
-hemlocks with a pungent incense.</p>
-
-<p>This pungency of the smoky atmosphere oppressed
-Barclugh but to Mollie it was like a sweet
-odor. She rattled off small-talk, as, aglow with
-her buoyant spirits, she rode her prancing bay.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh never had such a task to perform
-as now confronted him. To broach the subject
-nearest his heart would cast a gloom over the one
-whom he loved better than his own life. As
-he rode closely to the side of his companion, he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_365" id="Page_365">[365]</a></span>
-could feel his heart throb violently, and as he
-sat stolidly in his saddle, between his monosyllabic
-answers to Mollie&#8217;s gayety, he thought:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What ails you, old soul? Are you losing
-the power of speech? What a pity to molest the
-happy life of such a perfect being! But we are
-selfish. Yes; her life must be linked with mine.
-She can make me a better man. Is it something
-in the poise of her head? is it something in the
-way that she rides her horse? No, it is what
-she thinks, her unconscious nobility of soul,
-that enthralls me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, Mr. Barclugh, let us take a spurt on
-this fine stretch of road. My Prince is chafing
-for a dash,&#8221; suggested Mollie as she looked up
-into her companion&#8217;s face, who evidently was
-in a reverie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good!&#8221; exclaimed Barclugh, somewhat
-startled. &#8220;Let&#8217;s go!&#8221; So he spurred his horse
-and as if by magic the two finely-bred steeds
-responded to the spirit of their riders and leaped
-into the air for a brush.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh at once was on his mettle. To be
-challenged for a race by the one whom he adored
-was the tonic needed for his soul. The somber
-spell that depressed him was gone as he turned
-and saw Mollie urge on her steed. She was a
-daring horse-woman; her mount was peerless.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_366" id="Page_366">[366]</a></span>
-Barclugh felt the blood mount to his hair as Mollie
-came up and rode past and smiled roguishly
-at her lover as she distanced him.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie reined in and turned around with her
-face full of animation as she asked spiritedly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How&#8217;s that for my Prince, Mr. Barclugh?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Splendid! splendid!&#8221; exclaimed Barclugh in
-admiration of the restless steed and the aristocratic
-form of Mollie, who, breathing fast, glanced at
-her whip with which she struck her habit, for
-she intuitively felt the ardor of Barclugh&#8217;s gaze
-and the blood mounted to her cheeks.</p>
-
-<p>Here was the moment for Barclugh to ask the
-question uppermost in his mind. But he did
-not. The power to encroach upon the sacred
-precincts of the innermost soul of the one whom
-a refined nature loves is like admiring the rose
-and then tearing up the roots that give it being.
-A refined nature pauses at desecration.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh had offered himself, and Mollie
-had asked a month to answer. The gnawings
-at a man&#8217;s heart often lead him through labyrinths
-of impatience and indiscretion that are hard to
-untangle and bring him into paths that are serene
-and pure. But on the other hand, it often happens
-that the woman withholds her answer to
-a man&#8217;s avowal because she must satisfy the
-questionings of a heart that needs more than a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_367" id="Page_367">[367]</a></span>
-mere avowal to convince her that the man is
-sincere and thoroughly in earnest.</p>
-
-<p>However, the exhilaration of the gallop with
-Mollie had cleared the cobwebs from Barclugh&#8217;s
-brain. He looked upon Mollie as magnificently
-noble and pure. She would certainly answer
-him at the end of the month and if then she
-could not declare herself, he would know that
-some further proof of his devotion must be made.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yet after all of the fine calculations that one
-can make,&#8221; thought he, &#8220;love thrives without
-reason.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Their way now lay through a wooded glen.
-The horses stepped smartly and pranced proudly
-as their nostrils extended out of their classic
-heads.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How beautiful this day!&#8221; exclaimed Mollie
-with enthusiasm. &#8220;I rejoice to be here!&#8221; as
-she stroked the arched neck of her steed with her
-shapely gloved hand. Mollie rode her horse as
-though she were mistress of the situation. Her
-feminine intuition told her that her lover was
-craving to declare his devotion, but she would
-have despised him for it. She knew that the
-ground on which she trod was sacred until the
-four weeks had passed. Yet she was fearful
-lest the promise to Segwuna could not be kept.
-Her party was to be held in two days and she<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_368" id="Page_368">[368]</a></span>
-was to dance in the minuet with Mr. Barclugh.
-She was satisfied as things were.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What makes you so happy and beautiful
-this evening, Miss Mollie?&#8221; ventured Barclugh
-at last.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t know,&#8221; replied Mollie archly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;May I guess?&#8221; queried Barclugh after some
-reflection.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Don&#8217;t guess. I don&#8217;t like guessing,&#8221; retorted
-Mollie impatiently.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you <i>will</i> allow me this time?&#8221; returned
-Barclugh in his most dulcet tones.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No; I can not,&#8221; replied Mollie, as she spurred
-her horse and started on a canter, Barclugh
-following her lead.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Look! Mr. Barclugh, there is the Delaware!&#8221;
-exclaimed Mollie as she pointed toward a broad
-expanse of the river, at the same time looking
-at Barclugh with a roguish twinkle in her eyes.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Confound those four weeks,&#8221; thought Barclugh;
-then he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t see so much in that to rave over.
-I am interested in better views. I am interested
-in you, just now.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Nonsense! Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; protested Mollie.
-&#8220;You ought to have better sense,&#8221; while she
-good-naturedly laughed at the evident discomfiture
-of her lover.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_369" id="Page_369">[369]</a></span>Barclugh now colored, for he felt sheepish in his
-awkward position. In another instant, however,
-he smiled, himself, and they rode down the banks
-of the Delaware discussing pleasantly the beauties
-of the landscape.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh recognized the fact that the fates
-were against him and he concluded that the
-better part of valor was to wait for a more propitious
-time. However, something within told
-him that the present was his opportunity, for
-he thought:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He who hesitates is lost.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The road now took them over the Wingohocking
-as the crimson setting of the sun shone over
-the rippling water and the autumnal hues of the
-landscape mellowed the disappointment in his
-breast.</p>
-
-<p>When the avenue of hemlocks at Dorminghurst
-was passed and he led Mollie from her horse
-up to the portico, Miss Mollie smiled more than
-graciously as she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, Mr. Barclugh, I shall depend upon
-you at my party for the minuet.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Thank you, Miss Greydon,&#8221; replied Barclugh,
-bowing very low, &#8220;but don&#8217;t forget that I shall
-claim my answer in another week.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_370" id="Page_370">[370]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXVI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">We next</span> find Segwuna in New York. She
-was well acquainted with the way thither, for she
-had traversed it many times. While pursuing her
-purpose in New York, Segwuna lived with a small
-band of Iroquois on Staten Island.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna found much favor among the ladies
-of the English officers, for her skill as a prophetess
-was already established.</p>
-
-<p>She now made it her particular business to call
-often upon the ladies of General Clinton and
-General Knypthausen; and, also, upon Major
-Andre in his office, one afternoon, when the
-principal business of the day was over.</p>
-
-<p>The offices of the Adjutant-General of the
-British Army were at No. 1 Broadway, in one of
-those old Dutch houses the entrance of which led
-up a short flight of steps to a huge door having an
-iron knocker.</p>
-
-<p>Dormer windows faced the street in the second
-story, and the hip roof was covered with shingles
-that were coated with moss and lichens,&mdash;evidences
-of an ancient construction.</p>
-
-<p>When Segwuna rapped with the iron knocker on
-the huge door, a red-coated English Sergeant<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_371" id="Page_371">[371]</a></span>
-opened it, and the prophetess modestly inquired:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Is Major Andre in?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, Madam,&#8221; was the reply.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;May I see him?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He is very busy,&#8221; returned the Sergeant.
-&#8220;Will you give your name, and state your
-business?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Tell him that Segwuna, the Indian prophetess,
-has news to tell him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Will you come in and be seated?&#8221; continued
-the military man, who ushered her into the outer
-office of the Adjutant-General.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna went into the outer office and sat
-down while the Sergeant rapped on the door of
-the private office, and a voice within said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Come in.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Sergeant opened the door carefully and
-walked up to the desk of the Adjutant-General
-and stood at attention until Major Andre turned
-from a letter on his desk and glanced up at the
-soldier, who saluted:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What is it?&#8221; brusquely asked Andre.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;A young Indian woman, who calls herself
-Segwuna, the prophetess, wishes to bring you
-news.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Show her in, Sergeant Donovan,&#8221; ordered
-Andre.</p>
-
-<p>The Sergeant went to the outer office, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_372" id="Page_372">[372]</a></span>
-politely informed Segwuna:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The Adjutant says that he will see you,
-Madam.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna tripped lightly to the door and entered
-the presence of one of the most polished and handsome
-gentlemen of the British army. Dressed
-in the most fastidious manner, his young and
-pleasing face shone out with an animated expression
-of good-will as he arose and bowed gracefully
-to Segwuna and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Be seated, Miss Segwuna. I have heard very
-pleasing accounts of you from Madam Clinton.
-Do you wish to tell me what my fate will be, this
-evening?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>He had heard the ladies of his acquaintance
-raving over the wise and peculiar speeches of this
-Indian maiden, and Major Andre thought that he
-also ought to have something to relate.</p>
-
-<p>A weak point in the military composition of
-Andre was his romantic and artistic disposition.
-He loved the society of ladies. His graceful
-manners and polished speech and writings gained
-him friends among the ladies of his associates; but
-his love of foibles and gossip led him into channels
-that detracted from his military achievements.</p>
-
-<p>When Segwuna proposed to tell his fortune, he
-yielded from the very constitution of his nature.
-He desired to have a good tale to tell his lady<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_373" id="Page_373">[373]</a></span>
-friends at the next dinner party, where he was sure
-to be lionized.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna simply replied to Major Andre&#8217;s
-question, modestly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, Major Andre.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I hope that I have no very bad omen in my
-fortune, Miss Segwuna?&#8221; said Andre, quizzically.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, Segwuna shall have to tell you the truth,
-Major Andre,&#8221; replied Segwuna soberly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;All right, do you believe that I am going to
-succeed in my enterprise, Segwuna?&#8221; asked Andre,
-bluntly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That depends on the will of the Great Spirit,
-Major Andre,&#8221; began Segwuna, as she started to
-relate her account to the Adjutant-General.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna sees that something very momentous
-to you and your cause is going to happen this moon.
-The nature of your business concerns the fate of a
-great fortress and a brave general. I can see the
-general walking up and down the bank of a great
-river, waiting to speak to you. He wants you to
-come to him, but if you go to him, he is sure to
-give you directions that will bring ruin to you.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;These enterprises will require you to travel by
-land and by water. If you keep on the water, you
-will have no harm come to you, but beware of the
-land.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The Great Spirit has been kind to you, but he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_374" id="Page_374">[374]</a></span>
-does not love your cause. You are fighting
-against the will of the Great Spirit when you try
-to subdue the land to which he gave the Indian
-corn. The Great Spirit hath decreed that every
-man is to be his own master, and there is
-to be no distinction between men, in the land
-of the Indian&#8217;s corn. If the hunters starve,
-the chiefs are to starve also.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I can see that you expect a letter of importance.
-It is to be brought by a boat and a fisherman
-from a distant city. The letter comes from a
-gentleman that has your secrets. He writes
-under a different name from his own.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There are many trials for you to pass through
-during the next moon, and if you leave the city
-on a journey to the general walking on the banks
-of the great river, you shall lose your life.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna paused and said no more.</p>
-
-<p>Andre sat as though fixed to his chair. His
-thoughts were afar off. The words of the Indian
-maiden seemed to stun him, and confound his
-understanding. He started to rise and to speak,
-but he sat down again, turned away and began
-to think.</p>
-
-<p>At last he regained enough presence of mind
-to state to Segwuna:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am profoundly impressed with what you say.
-I shall be pleased to consult you again. I hope<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_375" id="Page_375">[375]</a></span>
-that I shall reward you sufficiently by giving
-you this small token of my esteem,&#8221; as he arose
-and held out in his hand a guinea for Segwuna
-to accept.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna arose and declined the proffer of the
-gold by declaring with dignity:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I thank you, Mr. Andre, but the Great Spirit
-hath no token of worth, except His bounteous
-love and kindness.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Major Andre could say nothing. He was
-dumbfounded. He simply bowed Segwuna out,
-overwhelmed by the startling revelations made by
-this sagacious Indian prophetess.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_376" id="Page_376">[376]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXVII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Major Andre</span> went back to his desk, and sat
-down for serious reflection.</p>
-
-<p>He reasoned with himself:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Here was a picture of Arnold and Barclugh.
-How did this simple Indian maiden get such
-knowledge of my secret affairs? She can have
-no means of gaining this knowledge. She is
-simply inspired.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>During the next week, Andre could not dispel
-the visions of Segwuna&#8217;s prophecy. He did not
-dare to tell his friends, not even General Clinton,
-for they would think him ridiculous. He was
-naturally timid, and these words made him doubly
-so. They made him hesitate more than once as to
-what he ought to do. Whereas he was formerly
-all enthusiasm about his plot with Arnold, he now
-began to be doubtful and suspicious of his own
-ability. The thought of the ire of the Great
-Spirit of the Indian maiden being brought to bear
-against the project that he had in hand worked
-upon the fancy of Andre&#8217;s poetical nature and
-unnerved him.</p>
-
-<p>However, the Commander-in-Chief, General
-Clinton, had ordered Andre to carry out these<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_377" id="Page_377">[377]</a></span>
-plans of ensnaring Arnold and taking West
-Point by bribery, for it had been through the
-correspondence started by Andre himself, that
-Arnold was led into correspondence with the
-enemy. The whole plan had to carry or fall
-by the exertions of Andre&#8217;s own skill.</p>
-
-<p>A letter was received by Major Andre at this
-time which read as follows:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">Phila., August 20, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir: I have heard from Mr. P&mdash;&mdash; about the
-arrangements to sell you the goods that you spoke
-of in your last favor.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He has every detail arranged, but he must
-meet you to make the contract in person. My
-authority in the matter has now come to an end.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He is still of opinion that his first proposal
-is by no means unreasonable, and makes no
-doubt, when he has a conference with you, that
-you will close with it. He expects when you
-meet that you will be fully authorized from your
-house; that the risks and profits of the co-partnership
-might be fully and clearly understood.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am in behalf of Messrs. M&mdash;&mdash; and Co.</p>
-
-<p><span class="gap">&#8220;Sir, Your Obedt. &amp; Hble. Servant,</span></p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;<i>Gustavus</i>.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. John Anderson, Merchant.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>John Anderson answered the above letter.
-Then, a few days thereafter, information was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_378" id="Page_378">[378]</a></span>
-received from Gustavus, agreeing to meet him at
-any convenient point, if he, John Anderson, would
-make his way to the American outposts above
-White Plains; that he would be secure under
-the protection of Colonel Sheldon, who was
-prepared to meet him.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold had informed Colonel Sheldon that a
-person was to come from New York, to the
-latter&#8217;s quarters, whom he desired to meet for
-the purpose of establishing a channel of secret
-intelligence with New York.</p>
-
-<p>Accordingly, Colonel Sheldon received the following
-letter, which was so uncertain and enigmatical
-that Colonel Sheldon despatched it at once
-to General Arnold:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;New York, September 7, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am told my name is made known to you
-and that I may hope your indulgence in permitting
-me to meet a friend near your outposts. I will
-endeavor to go out with a flag, which will be sent
-to Dobb&#8217;s Ferry on Monday next, the 11th instant,
-at twelve o&#8217;clock, where I shall be happy to meet
-Mr. G&mdash;&mdash;. Should I not be allowed to go,
-the officer who is to command the escort, between
-whom and myself no distinction need be made,
-can speak on the affair. Let me entreat you,
-sir, to favor a matter so interesting to the parties<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_379" id="Page_379">[379]</a></span>
-concerned, and which is of so private a nature
-that the public on neither side can be injured
-by it.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) John Anderson.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>To Colonel Sheldon,<br />
-<span class="gap">Salem.</span></p></blockquote>
-
-<p>Sheldon was confused by the mention of an
-officer taking the place of John Anderson, and
-therefore sent the letter to Arnold, who tried
-to explain the mysticisms in the letter to Colonel
-Sheldon as best he could; and replied that he
-would meet the flag and the gentleman himself
-at Dobb&#8217;s Ferry.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold also instructed his subordinate that if
-he did not meet John Anderson, by any mishap,
-word must be sent to headquarters of the
-arrival of the gentleman within the lines, and that
-John Anderson must be sent to his headquarters
-with an escort of two or three horsemen.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold went down the river in his barge as
-far as King&#8217;s Ferry on the afternoon of the 10th
-instant, and remained over night at the house
-of Joshua H. Smith, who resided near the Ferry.</p>
-
-<p>Early on the morning of the 11th instant,
-Arnold proceeded by barge to Dobb&#8217;s Ferry for
-the purpose of meeting Andre. An accident
-prevented the interview. As Arnold was approaching
-the destination, his barge was fired upon<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_380" id="Page_380">[380]</a></span>
-by British gunboats and pursued closely enough
-to endanger his life and possibly result in his
-capture.</p>
-
-<p>He landed, therefore, on the west or opposite
-side of the river to Dobb&#8217;s Ferry, and went down
-to the ferry landing, where he remained till night,
-hoping to see Andre. At all events, he failed
-to have a meeting on this journey.</p>
-
-<p>The astonishing forecast of Segwuna had made
-Andre over-cautious and timid. He did not choose
-to hazard his mission by land to Colonel Sheldon.
-He chose the safer communication by water.
-He went to Dobb&#8217;s Ferry with Colonel Beverly
-Robinson, and looked for Arnold to come in his
-barge, but the firing upon the barge makes clear
-why Arnold did not get to the rendezvous.</p>
-
-<p>The timidity of Andre now explains the ultimate
-failure of the plot. Arnold was obliged to explain
-his public journey down the Hudson, by writing
-to General Washington to the effect that guard
-boats and signal lights were necessary precautions
-to warn the country of the approach of the enemy
-up the river.</p>
-
-<p>The object of Segwuna&#8217;s visit to New York
-had been accomplished. She had intimidated
-Major Andre, and foiled the treachery of Arnold.
-If the interview as first planned at Dobb&#8217;s Ferry
-had taken place the recital of subsequent events<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_381" id="Page_381">[381]</a></span>
-would have been unnecessary.</p>
-
-<p>Now complications arose. Every fresh move
-that Arnold made required explanations as to
-the movements of John Anderson. A second
-attempt to have Andre meet with him by means
-of the overland route was not considered favorably
-by Andre. He would not attempt to meet Arnold,
-except under the pretense of an exchange of flags.</p>
-
-<p>The only way for General Arnold to successfully
-accomplish his treachery was to meet Major
-Andre personally, plan the surrender of West
-Point and have his emoluments and rewards
-guaranteed. He depended upon such a meeting
-and was bold enough himself, but his first attempt
-at Dobb&#8217;s Ferry was empty of results and he was
-now thrown into cautious movements. He had
-to explain to the Commander-in-Chief about
-his public trip down the river; and the fact that
-he had been fired upon and pursued by the enemy&#8217;s
-gunboats gave notoriety to his whereabouts.
-The failure of the Dobb&#8217;s Ferry interview must
-rest upon Andre, for Arnold was truly bold
-and fearless in his approach within the enemy&#8217;s
-lines; Andre must have been intimidated by the
-warning of Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold returned to his headquarters from
-Dobb&#8217;s Ferry disappointed and nonplussed. He
-wrote from Robinson House at once to Major Andre:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_382" id="Page_382">[382]</a></span>&#8220;I have no confidant here. I have made one
-too many already who has prevented some profitable
-speculations.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold&#8217;s anxiety for a meeting was now only
-exceeded by that of the British, after the first
-failure; so Arnold stated that he would send a
-trusty person to the east side of Dobb&#8217;s Ferry,
-Wednesday evening, September 20th, who would
-conduct Major Andre to a place of safety where
-a meeting between the principals could be held
-without fear.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold added:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It will be necessary for you to be in disguise.
-I cannot be more explicit at present. Meet me
-if possible. You may rest assured that, if there
-is no danger in passing your lines, you will be
-perfectly safe where I propose a meeting.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The letter was signed Gustavus and addressed
-to John Anderson, Merchant.</p>
-
-<p>However, before these instructions reached
-Major Andre by Arnold&#8217;s secret messengers,
-the British General Clinton became very anxious
-and dispatched the Sloop-of-War Vulture on
-the scene, with an emissary on board in the person
-of Colonel Beverly Robinson, who was now in
-the secret of the negotiations. He had also
-accompanied Andre to Dobb&#8217;s Ferry when Arnold&#8217;s<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_383" id="Page_383">[383]</a></span>
-barge had been fired upon. The Vulture proceeded
-to Teller&#8217;s Point within view of the American
-lines for the purpose of awaiting developments.</p>
-
-<p>The unexpected, however, always happens
-to hinder schemes. General Washington came
-on a tour of inspection, at this juncture, and crossed
-the Hudson at King&#8217;s Ferry in full view of the
-Vulture soon after her arrival.</p>
-
-<p>General Arnold came down, of course, from
-his headquarters, Robinson House, to meet the
-Commander-in-Chief in order to throw off any
-suspicions surrounding his movements.</p>
-
-<p>Washington and his suite crossed in Arnold&#8217;s
-barge and as the Commander viewed the Vulture
-through his glass and turned and spoke to his
-suite in whispers it was noticed and commented
-upon, subsequently, that Arnold blanched and
-showed much concern.</p>
-
-<p>While still in the boat, Marquis de la Fayette
-turned to General Arnold and with a desire to
-get information of the whereabouts of the French
-fleet under Guichen, now approaching American
-waters, and with no suspicions whatever upon
-Arnold, pleasantly requested:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold, since you have a correspondence
-with the enemy, you must ascertain as soon
-as possible what has become of Guichen.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold immediately colored up and demanded:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_384" id="Page_384">[384]</a></span>&#8220;Marquis de la Fayette, what do you mean by
-asking me such a question?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The question of Arnold was surprising and
-uncalled for and he quickly recovered himself.</p>
-
-<p>Fortunately for him, the boat was nearing
-shore and the anxiety to land interrupted the
-incident. Arnold imagined that his scheme was
-detected and that he was to be captured in the
-boat.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold went to Peekskill with Washington
-and his party. The next day Washington went
-to Hartford to meet the French Commander
-and Arnold returned to West Point in his barge.</p>
-
-<p>The British now desired to get into direct
-communication with Arnold through Colonel
-Robinson on the Vulture. Finesse had to be
-used to deceive the watchful post-commanders
-on the Hudson under the command of Arnold.
-So, under the protection of a flag of truce from
-the Vulture, Colonel Robinson sent a letter to
-General Arnold asking the military to protect
-his property since he had learned that his home
-was to be confiscated by the State of New York
-for his defection to the British cause.</p>
-
-<p>General Arnold submitted the letter to his
-Commander at Fishkill and in consequence
-General Washington did not approve of the
-proposal to have an interview with the enemy<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_385" id="Page_385">[385]</a></span>
-concerning a purely legal affair.</p>
-
-<p>The Commander-in-Chief informed Arnold:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Such a conference would afford grounds
-for suspicion in the minds of some people and
-I advise you to avoid it; the subject in which
-Colonel Robinson is interested does not come
-within the powers of a military officer and the
-Civil Government of the State is the only authority
-to which he can properly apply.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold now used the name of Washington to
-answer Robinson&#8217;s letter. He, therefore, despatched
-a boat openly to the Vulture, under an
-officer and a flag.</p>
-
-<p>Here came Arnold&#8217;s opportunity to give the
-British all the information that he desired. The
-answer was in two letters,&mdash;one sealed within the
-other. The outer one gave Washington&#8217;s reply.
-The inner one stated secretly that he would send
-on the night of the 20th a person to Dobb&#8217;s
-Ferry, or on board the Vulture. This person
-would be furnished with a boat and a flag of truce.
-He wished that the Vulture remain where she was
-until the messenger reached her. The postscript
-of the letter said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I expect General Washington to lodge here
-on Saturday night next, and I will lay before
-him every matter you may wish to communicate.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The inside one also contained a copy of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_386" id="Page_386">[386]</a></span>
-letter heretofore sent to Andre to meet his messenger
-on the east side of Dobb&#8217;s Ferry on the
-evening of September 20th. This was the 19th,
-and the three letters were despatched at once
-to General Clinton in New York.</p>
-
-<p>September 20th, Major Andre, having received
-Arnold&#8217;s letters, pressed on to the Vulture and
-arrived at seven o&#8217;clock in the evening instead of
-remaining at Dobb&#8217;s Ferry as at first proposed.</p>
-
-<p>Andre was all expectancy when he arrived on
-board the sloop-of-war. He waited for Arnold
-or his messenger, all night. The next day he
-wrote General Clinton that he had made a second
-appointment with no results. The interview
-must be very soon or suspicions would be aroused
-to upset the whole plan.</p>
-
-<p>A ruse was now invented by Major Andre
-to acquaint Arnold of his whereabouts. Some
-parties had shown a flag of truce on shore to the
-Vulture and a boat was sent to communicate with
-them. When a boat with a flag from the Vulture
-approached the shore it was fired upon from
-ambush. This violation of the usage of warfare
-was a subject for remonstrance. Therefore, a
-letter was sent to General Arnold by Captain
-Sutherland of the Vulture, claiming usage against
-the code of civilized nations at war. The letter
-was in the handwriting of Andre and signed,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_387" id="Page_387">[387]</a></span>
-&#8220;John Anderson, Secretary.&#8221; Here was the
-information sought. Arnold immediately set
-about the plan to bring Major Andre ashore for
-an interview.</p>
-
-<p>Joshua Hett Smith lived about two miles below
-Stony Point, near the mouth of Haverstraw
-Creek. He had boats and boatmen. He was
-a confidant of Arnold and was engaged, upon
-various occasions, to enter the enemy&#8217;s lines for
-the Commander of West Point.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold&#8217;s plan was finally fixed. He went
-to Smith&#8217;s house and sent two boatmen with
-Smith to bring a gentleman, named John Anderson,
-from the Vulture to a point four miles below
-Smith&#8217;s house, to a lonely spot on the banks of
-the Hudson, in the darkness of midnight.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold had provided Smith with three papers
-signed by himself.</p>
-
-<p>When the boat started from the mouth of
-Haverstraw Creek it was past eleven o&#8217;clock and
-the night was serene. The boat sped along
-undiscovered until the lookout on the Vulture
-hailed and ordered the men alongside. Smith
-mounted the side and was immediately ordered
-below.</p>
-
-<p>There he met Captain Sutherland and Colonel
-Robinson. The latter he knew personally, for
-Robinson had been his neighbor on the Hudson.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_388" id="Page_388">[388]</a></span>
-Smith handed over the papers from Arnold.
-The cunning displayed by Arnold was portrayed
-in these documents. Shielding himself from detection
-he secretly intimated his desire to meet
-Major Andre.</p>
-
-<p>The first letter addressed to Colonel Robinson
-was as follows:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Headquarters, Robinson House,<br />
-&#8220;September 21, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This will be delivered to you by Mr. Smith
-who will conduct you to a place of safety. Neither
-Mr. Smith nor any other person shall be made
-acquainted with your proposals. If they (which
-I doubt not) are of such nature that I can officially
-take notice of them I shall do it with pleasure.
-I take it for granted that Colonel Robinson will
-not propose anything that is not for the interest
-of the United States as well as himself.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen&#8217;l.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>The next letter was to deceive the guard boats,
-many of which were stationed along the Hudson
-to intercept commerce with the enemy.</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Headquarters, Robinson House,<br />
-&#8220;September 21, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Permit Mr. Joshua Smith to go to Dobb&#8217;s
-Ferry with three men and a boy in a boat with
-a flag, to carry some letters of a private nature
-for a gentleman in New York, and to return<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_389" id="Page_389">[389]</a></span>
-immediately, he having permission to go at such
-hours and times as the tide and his business
-suit.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen&#8217;l.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>The third one conveyed the knowledge secretly
-that Arnold wanted Major Andre to meet him
-on shore.</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Headquarters, Robinson House,<br />
-&#8220;September 21, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This grants permission to Joshua Smith,
-Mr. John Anderson and two servants to pass
-and repass the guards at King&#8217;s Ferry, at all
-times.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen&#8217;l.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>When the papers had been examined in the
-cabin of the Vulture, Colonel Robinson excused
-himself and returned in a little while with a gentleman
-whom he introduced to Smith as Mr. John
-Anderson. Smith and Anderson entered the boat
-and were rowed to the point of rendezvous
-arranged by Arnold with Smith. Arnold, concealed
-in the shadow of the cliff, lay near
-the river bank anxious for the boat to return
-with Major Andre. The exact spot had been
-agreed upon.</p>
-
-<p>When the boat, which was heavy and cumbersome,
-at length arrived, Smith scrambled up the
-bank and found Arnold in the bushes. Smith<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_390" id="Page_390">[390]</a></span>
-returned and conducted Mr. Anderson to the
-spot. Arnold requested Smith to leave them
-to conduct their conversation privately.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold looked around to be sure that Smith
-was out of hearing when he extended his hand
-to Major Andre, remarking in a subdued and
-resigned tone:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;At last, Major Andre, my hour of deliverance
-has come! I hope no difficulties stand in the
-way of our plans.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Andre was more than eager for the exploit,&mdash;he
-was rashly anxious. His voice showed evident
-emotion when he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold, we stand ready to carry
-out our part. Can you surrender West Point?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am able to surrender to your forces the stronghold
-of our hopes, and end the war for the mother
-country. It will be a blessing to my countrymen
-and an everlasting benefit to the kingdom of
-Great Britain. But, sir, how am I to be sure
-that the promise made me by Roderick Barclugh
-will be carried out?&#8221; was the reply given the
-question of Andre.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold, I am the authorized representative
-of His Britannic Majesty and for your
-services to the King you are to be paid twenty
-thousand pounds sterling, part of which has already
-been advanced by Mr. Barclugh, and you are<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_391" id="Page_391">[391]</a></span>
-to receive a commission as Brigadier-General
-in His Majesty&#8217;s service. These emoluments
-are dependent upon your accomplishment of your
-own proposals.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s all correct, Major Andre,&#8221; returned
-Arnold, &#8220;but how am I to realize these terms
-if by chance you were to be killed or I was to be
-detected in this business? My only safety is in
-having the whole matter drawn up in the form of a
-writing.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But we cannot do such things here in the dark,
-General Arnold. You had better defer too much
-formality for the sake of safety. You are dealing
-with gentlemen,&#8221; argued Andre.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But governments have no gratitude,&#8221; retorted
-Arnold, smarting under his experience with
-Congress.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yet, how can we write in these bushes?&#8221;
-continued Andre. &#8220;I cannot see my hand.
-I propose to get back to the ship from here.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There is no use for haste in our conclusions
-in this matter,&#8221; argued Arnold. &#8220;I have to
-submit to you the plans of the works at West
-Point, the disposal of the garrison, the time of
-the attack and how you shall approach. I have
-brought an extra horse and you can ride with
-me to the house of Mr. Smith. I shall guarantee
-you protection and safety in returning to your<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_392" id="Page_392">[392]</a></span>
-lines.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Andre understood what it meant to prepare
-for the details of this enterprise and at last he
-reluctantly consented to go within the American
-outposts as he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I shall rely upon you as a gentleman to convey
-me in safety to my lines. My commander has
-instructed me not to enter your posts; but since
-you insist upon an agreement in writing, I shall
-have to comply with your plans.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Major Andre, you need not say these words
-to me. I have been driven to this course by the
-relentless attacks of those for whom I have done
-the most. My heart went out at first to my
-country, but now it has turned to stone. No
-gratitude was shown me. I needed money and
-from whom did I get it? I got it from my country&#8217;s
-enemies. I needed sympathy for my wounds.
-From whom did I get it? Not from my countrymen.
-I needed encouragement to go out and
-win more glory for our cause. Where did I get
-it? Not from my country. Bah! These very
-mountains taunt me for being a fool! My die
-is cast and I am with you heart and soul. We
-must succeed.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You speak nobly, General Arnold,&#8221; insisted
-Andre. &#8220;I am drawn to you irretrievably and
-I am willing to run my risks along with yours.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_393" id="Page_393">[393]</a></span>
-I shall follow you even though my life were
-in the balance.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>At this juncture the conversation was interrupted
-by the appearance of Smith from the boat,
-who said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, I believe that your time is drawing
-near to daylight and I must leave this situation
-with the boat. We must not be discovered in
-this position by the guards.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>These words decided the case. When Arnold
-and Andre realized their position and when
-Smith informed them that the boatmen had
-refused to return to the Vulture for fear of detection,
-both of the conspirators mounted horses
-and started for Smith&#8217;s house, which was four
-miles distant by the road through Haverstraw
-village.</p>
-
-<p>Smith and the boatmen went by water to Haverstraw
-Creek, where the boat was moored. At
-his house Smith met Arnold and Mr. Anderson
-who had already arrived just at daylight.</p>
-
-<p>The three took breakfast together, since the
-family of Joshua Smith had been previously
-taken, by arrangements made beforehand, to
-visit with their kinsfolk, the family of Colonel
-Hay at Fishkill.</p>
-
-<p>During the morning, in a room overlooking
-Haverstraw Bay, Andre and Arnold secretly<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_394" id="Page_394">[394]</a></span>
-concluded the plans. Andre made the agreement
-in writing with Arnold, and Arnold gave to Andre
-a detailed description of the redoubts at West
-Point and continued with a plan of attack for
-a bloodless English victory.</p>
-
-<p>But again the hand of Providence brings about
-unexpected events. While these dealings were
-concluding, they heard the booming of cannon
-and saw the Vulture drop down stream out of
-range of the battery posted by Colonel Livingston
-to drive off the enemy&#8217;s ship.</p>
-
-<p>Much concern now came over the principals
-in this drama. Arnold reassured Andre by
-stating that Mr. Smith would convey him by
-boat or land through the American lines. Passports
-from the Commanding-General would insure
-safe convoy through the district under Arnold
-and then when Andre reached the British outposts
-he could manage himself.</p>
-
-<p>Providing Major Andre with three passes
-to meet all possible contingencies, as he thought,
-and leaving him in the hands of Mr. Smith
-as Mr. John Anderson, Arnold returned in his
-barge soon after nine o&#8217;clock that morning,
-to his headquarters to await the results of his
-treachery.</p>
-
-<p>Following are the passes provided for the
-return of John Anderson, in Arnold&#8217;s own handwriting:<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_395" id="Page_395">[395]</a></span></p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Headquarters, Robinson House,<br />
-&#8220;September 22, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Joshua Smith has permission to pass with
-a boat and three hands and a flag to Dobb&#8217;s
-Ferry on public business and to return immediately.</p>
-
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen&#8217;l.&#8221;</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;Headquarters, Robinson House,<br />
-&#8220;September 22, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Joshua Smith has permission to pass the
-guards to White Plains and to return, he being
-on public business.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen&#8217;l.&#8221;</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;Headquarters, Robinson House,<br />
-&#8220;September 22, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Permit Mr. John Anderson to pass the guards
-to the White Plains, or below, if he chooses,
-he being on public business by my direction.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen&#8217;l.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>Andre passed the day in hiding, awaiting
-impatiently for darkness to come that he might
-be returned to the Vulture. But the more Andre
-insisted, the more opposed Smith grew to the
-route by boat. However, Smith won his point
-for reasons not entirely logical, and after Andre
-had exchanged his officer&#8217;s red coat for one of
-Smith&#8217;s, and had wrapped himself up in a great<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_396" id="Page_396">[396]</a></span>
-military coat with a cape, the two set out on
-horseback, a little before sunset, accompanied by
-a negro servant belonging to Smith.</p>
-
-<p>The route lay across the Hudson at King&#8217;s
-Ferry from Stony Point to Verplanck&#8217;s Point.
-The party, after stopping over the first night,
-proceeded successfully until they reached Pine
-Bridge on the Croton River where Smith left
-Andre to pursue his own course through the
-neutral country.</p>
-
-<p>Smith now returned to Robinson House and
-reported to General Arnold where he had left
-Mr. Anderson. Arnold seemed to be more than
-pleased with the progress events were making
-at this report. He felt sure of Andre reaching
-King&#8217;s Bridge.</p>
-
-<p>When Andre left Smith he also felt assured
-of his success, for he rode boldly along until
-he was near Tarrytown.</p>
-
-<p>Here he was accosted by three men dressed in
-the uniform of British soldiers.</p>
-
-<p>Their story is best told in their own words.
-Paulding, one of the three, said, when relating
-the capture:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Myself, Isaac VanWart, and David Williams
-were lying by the side of the road about half a
-mile above Tarrytown, and about fifteen miles
-above King&#8217;s Bridge, on Saturday morning,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_397" id="Page_397">[397]</a></span>
-the 23rd of September. We had lain there
-about an hour and a half, as near as I can recollect,
-and saw several persons we were acquainted
-with, whom we let pass. Presently one of the
-young men who were with me said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;There comes a gentleman-like looking man,
-who appears to be well-dressed and has boots
-on, and whom you had better step out and stop,
-if you don&#8217;t know him.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;On that I got up and presented my fire-lock
-at the breast of the person and told him to stand,
-and then I asked him which way he was going.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;Gentlemen,&#8217; said he, &#8216;I hope you belong
-to our party.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I asked him:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;What party?&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He said: &#8216;The lower party.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Upon that I told him:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;I do.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Then he said: &#8216;I am a British officer out of
-the country on particular business, and I hope
-you will not detain me a minute.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;To show that he was a British officer, he pulled
-out his watch, upon which I told him to dismount.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He then said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;My God, I must do anything to get along.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He seemed to make a kind of laugh of it
-and pulled out General Arnold&#8217;s pass, which<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_398" id="Page_398">[398]</a></span>
-was to John Anderson to pass all guards to White
-Plains and below. Upon that he dismounted
-and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;Gentlemen, you had best let me go or you
-will bring yourselves into trouble, for your stopping
-me will detain the General&#8217;s business. I am
-going to Dobb&#8217;s Ferry to meet a person there
-and get intelligence for General Arnold.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Upon that I told him I hoped he would
-not be offended, that we did not mean to take
-anything from him; and I told him there were
-many bad people going along the road, and I
-did not know but perhaps he might be one.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Paulding stated:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If Andre had not declared himself a British
-officer, when he produced General Arnold&#8217;s
-pass I would have let him go. However, when
-he pulled out his watch my suspicions were
-further aroused.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The three volunteers searched Andre, and
-David Williams, one of the party, relates this
-part of the story most minutely:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We took him into the bushes,&#8221; said Williams,
-&#8220;and ordered him to pull off his clothes, which
-he did; but on searching him narrowly we could
-not find any sort of writings. We told him to
-pull off his boots which he seemed to be indifferent
-about, but we got one boot off and searched in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_399" id="Page_399">[399]</a></span>
-that boot and could find nothing. But we found
-there were some papers in the bottom of his
-stocking next to his foot, on which we made him
-pull his stocking off and found three papers
-wrapped up. Mr. Paulding looked at the papers
-and said he was a spy. We then made him pull
-off his other boot, and there were found three
-more papers at the bottom of his foot within
-his stocking.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Upon this we made him dress himself and I
-asked him:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;What will you give us to let you go?&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;I will give you any sum of money.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I asked him:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;Will you give us your horse, your saddle,
-bridle, watch and one hundred guineas?&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;Yes, and I will direct them to any place,
-even this very spot, so that you can get them.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I asked him:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;Will you not give us more?&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;I will give you any quantity of dry goods
-or any sum of money, and bring it to any place
-that you pitch upon, so that you may get it.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Paulding answered:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;No, if you would give us ten thousand guineas,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_400" id="Page_400">[400]</a></span>
-you should not stir one step.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I then asked the person who called himself
-John Anderson:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;If it lay in your power, would you not get
-away?&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He answered:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;Yes, I would.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I told him:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;I do not intend that you shall.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;While taking him along to the nearest post,
-we asked him a few questions, and we stopped
-under a shade. He begged us not to question
-him and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;When I come to any Commander I will
-reveal all.&#8217;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Andre and all of the papers found on him were
-taken to North Castle and turned over to Lieutenant-Colonel
-Jameson.</p>
-
-<p>Jameson unwittingly sent Andre immediately
-under a guard toward Arnold&#8217;s headquarters,
-and despatched a note with the officer in charge
-of the escort, to Arnold, stating that a certain
-John Anderson was taken on his way to New
-York. He also stated that certain papers found
-in his stockings and which were of &#8220;a very dangerous
-tendency,&#8221; had been forwarded to General
-Washington.</p>
-
-<p>The mistake made by Lieutenant-Colonel<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_401" id="Page_401">[401]</a></span>
-Jameson was discovered by Major Tallmadge,
-next in command, when the Major returned to
-North Castle in the evening and heard the story
-of the capture. Jameson was convinced of his
-mistake in sending the prisoner but he would
-not listen to the idea of not informing Arnold,
-his Commanding General, of what had happened.
-He did not suspect his superior in the least.</p>
-
-<p>However, a messenger was despatched to overtake
-the escort and to order the prisoner back
-to North Castle, but to still forward the message
-to Arnold&#8217;s headquarters. The fate of Arnold
-now seemed problematical. But a chain of circumstances
-favored the traitor.</p>
-
-<p>Andre was ordered back and sent to Salem under
-Major Tallmadge. A messenger was sent with
-the guilty papers to intercept General Washington,
-now on his way to West Point from Hartford,
-and the first messenger was riding toward Robinson
-House to inform Arnold of the capture of John
-Anderson and the papers.</p>
-
-<p>General Washington missed the messenger
-because he returned on the road north of the one
-on which the messenger was sent.</p>
-
-<p>On the morning when Washington was due
-at Robinson House to breakfast with Arnold,
-two of the aides-de-camp of the Commander-in-Chief
-were sent ahead to inform General Arnold<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_402" id="Page_402">[402]</a></span>
-that the General was delayed because he wished
-to inspect the redoubts across from West Point,
-and not to wait breakfast. General Arnold
-then sat down to breakfast with Mrs. Arnold and
-the two aides.</p>
-
-<p>During the progress of the meal a messenger
-arrived and presented the Jameson despatches
-to General Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold read them and excused himself from
-the table without a sign of excitement. He went
-to Mrs. Arnold&#8217;s chamber and ordered a servant
-to call Mrs. Arnold. When she came to him,
-he hurriedly explained that his life depended
-upon escape. She swooned in his presence
-and he left her prostrate on the floor.</p>
-
-<p>He went to the dining-room and stated to
-the aides:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have to go to West Point and prepare for
-the arrival of the General.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>He then hurriedly mounted a horse of one of
-the aides and dashed to the landing where his
-barge was moored. Then ordering his men to
-row with all their might, as he drew his pistols
-and sat in the stern, he sped past the guard boats
-with a flag and reached the British Sloop-of-War
-Vulture, fifteen miles below Robinson House.</p>
-
-<p>After introducing himself, he surrendered the
-innocent boatmen to the British Commander and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_403" id="Page_403">[403]</a></span>
-wrote a letter to General Washington asking
-mercy for his wife.</p>
-
-<p>After General Washington had inspected the
-redoubts opposite West Point, he went with his
-suite to Robinson House. Upon their arrival
-they were informed that General Arnold had
-been hurriedly called to West Point. Washington
-ate his breakfast and started with all of his staff
-except Colonel Hamilton. They took a barge
-across the Hudson to the forts.</p>
-
-<p>As Washington stood in the barge viewing the
-highlands about him, he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, gentlemen, I am glad on the whole,
-that General Arnold has gone before us, for we
-shall now have a salute and the roaring of the
-cannon will have a fine effect among these
-mountains.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When no cannon was heard and they saw nobody
-astir among the garrison, Washington exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What! Do they not intend to salute us?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The General and his party landed and found
-no one to greet them except the Commandant,
-Colonel Lamb, who was very much surprised
-to see his distinguished visitors.</p>
-
-<p>Washington addressed him:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How is this, sir? Is not General Arnold
-here?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, sir,&#8221; replied the Commandant, &#8220;he has<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_404" id="Page_404">[404]</a></span>
-not been here these two days, nor have I heard
-from him within that time.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This is extraordinary,&#8221; continued Washington.
-&#8220;We were told that he crossed the river and that
-we should find him here. However, our visit
-must not be in vain. Since we have come, although
-unexpectedly, we must look around a little and
-see in what shape things are with you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When the forts and redoubts had been visited
-and the garrison inspected, Washington and his
-party returned to the barge and recrossed to the
-Robinson House.</p>
-
-<p>The letters and papers that had been forwarded
-by Lieutenant-Colonel Jameson to General Washington
-had followed the Commander-in-Chief
-on the road to Hartford until it was learned that
-the General had returned to West Point by the
-upper road. Then the express retraced his
-steps to Robinson House.</p>
-
-<p>Colonel Hamilton was alone at Arnold&#8217;s headquarters
-when the incriminating papers arrived
-and immediately opened the despatches in the
-absence of his chief at West Point. Here were
-the papers found in Andre&#8217;s stockings and a
-letter from Andre to Washington disclosing his
-true character as Adjutant-General of the British
-army and relating his entry within the American
-lines, his departure therefrom in disguise and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_405" id="Page_405">[405]</a></span>
-his capture.</p>
-
-<p>Upon the landing of General Washington and
-his staff at the Robinson House from West
-Point, Colonel Hamilton was seen to walk briskly
-toward them, and when he spoke to Washington
-in an undertone, they retired quickly together
-into the house.</p>
-
-<p>Here lay the exposure of the whole plot when
-the papers were perused by Washington, but
-too late to entrap the traitor. Arnold had gone
-over to the enemy and had made his escape to
-the Vulture. Andre was a prisoner at Salem
-and had written a confession of the part that
-he had played.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Arnold had been left ignominiously by
-the traitor, her husband, and in her distraction
-she wept and raved alternately and accused
-General Washington and Colonel Hamilton, when
-they sought to console her, with a plot to murder
-her child. Her lamentations were pitiable and
-heart-rending in the agony of her despair. She
-clasped her child to her breast as she stood in
-the doorway of her chamber, hair dishevelled,
-as she hurled the bitterness of a woman&#8217;s tongue
-against those who, history tells us, held nothing
-but the deepest sympathy for her misfortune.</p>
-
-<p>At last Mrs. Arnold returned to her father&#8217;s
-home in Philadelphia and remained there until<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_406" id="Page_406">[406]</a></span>
-the Council of Philadelphia passed a resolution,
-October 29th, as follows:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Resolved:&mdash;that the said Margaret Arnold
-depart this state within fourteen days from the
-date hereof, and that she do not return again
-during the continuance of the present war.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Major Andre was conducted under guard,
-to the vicinity of the Continental Army at Tappan.
-He was there tried by a Court of Enquiry composed
-of six Major-Generals and eight Brigadiers,
-found guilty as a spy and condemned to be
-executed.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold and General Clinton attempted to save
-Andre&#8217;s life on the ground that he had Arnold&#8217;s
-pass. But as the pass was issued to John Anderson
-it was void when applied to Major Andre.</p>
-
-<p>Credit must be given Andre, however, that
-he did not seek justification, personally, during
-his trial for his acts under a flag or pass from
-Arnold. He was reconciled to his fate and died
-as a brave and honorable officer, dressed in the
-full uniform of the Adjutant-General of the
-British Army, at Tappan, October 2, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>When Segwuna heard of the capture of Major
-Andre and the exposure and flight of Benedict
-Arnold, she thanked the Great Spirit for the
-fulfillment of her prayers. She did not exult
-in the downfall of the participants in this attempted<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_407" id="Page_407">[407]</a></span>
-crime against her native land, but she thanked
-the Great Spirit for the exposure of their perfidy
-and dishonesty. She now could explain to her
-friends the part that was played by Barclugh
-in this nefarious undertaking and if, then, her
-duty had not been performed she could not help
-it.</p>
-
-<p>At the first announcement in New York about
-the capture of Andre and the flight of Arnold,
-Segwuna lost no time in retracing her steps to
-Philadelphia.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_408" id="Page_408">[408]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXVIII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">&#8220;You</span> have been very quiet these past few
-weeks, Miss Mollie. What has been the matter?
-We have not seen you,&#8221; contended Miss Sallie
-Redman, when she greeted Mollie at the Greydons&#8217;
-party.</p>
-
-<p>The old mansion at Dorminghurst was brilliantly
-illuminated and the guests were fast arriving
-in carriages, and passing up one side of the double
-staircase and down the other.</p>
-
-<p>People were beginning to come to Philadelphia
-for the autumn session of Congress. The French
-army had landed at Newport, and the French
-fleet was fitting out for a demonstration against
-New York or against some other stronghold of
-the English. Enthusiasm among the Whigs was
-running high. The Tories were beginning to
-look with more favor upon independence. The
-French minister M. de la Luzerne was the popular
-lion of the hour, and anywhere that he was invited
-was sure to be thronged with the dignitaries of
-a new nation.</p>
-
-<p>The Greydons began the social season for the
-purpose of preparing society for the early announcement
-of the engagement between Roderick Barclugh<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_409" id="Page_409">[409]</a></span>
-and their daughter. When the invitations
-were first issued, the purpose was to announce
-the engagement at this time, but Mollie would
-not yet give her consent to Barclugh. Dr. Greydon
-could see no reason, but Mollie was waiting
-to see Segwuna. However, Dr. Greydon consulted
-with his wife and decided that if the announcement
-of the engagement could not be
-made, a social function at Dorminghurst at
-present would crystallize the enthusiasm of
-the Whigs and bring the counsellors of the nation
-together for an exchange of ideas and sentiments.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie received with her mother and Dr.
-Greydon when the guests came into the reception
-room. She was beaming with good-nature but
-when she saw Roderick Barclugh approaching
-with the brilliant and haughty Miss Bessie Shippen
-on his arm the color rose to her cheeks as Barclugh
-shook Mollie&#8217;s hand and lingered long enough
-to say:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You charm me with your beauty and happiness
-this evening.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Miss Shippen shook the hand of Mollie with
-hauteur and looked at her gown with indifference;
-and when she and Barclugh passed on through
-the crowded rooms, she remarked bitterly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I do not see why that young Quakeress turns
-the men so crazy.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_410" id="Page_410">[410]</a></span>&#8220;Because she has sense, beauty and no guile
-in her heart,&#8221; retorted Barclugh snappily.</p>
-
-<p>Miss Shippen exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah, that is it!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Shippens, the Redmans, and the Chews
-were there among the chief representatives of
-the Tory sentiment. They congregated in groups
-by themselves and seemed to feel that their
-sentiments were not popular, when they saw
-the brilliant assemblage of Whigs from every
-state, conversing about the topics of the hour.</p>
-
-<p>General Schuyler from New York was talking
-to M. de la Luzerne, the French minister, about
-the campaign, spiritedly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This arrival of the French troops and the
-fleet at Newport has given us new life, M. de la
-Luzerne,&#8221; explained General Schuyler. &#8220;General
-Washington has gone to Hartford to meet Count
-de Rochambeau. Our committee expect to hear
-from him at West Point on his return. The
-campaign is expected to take on an active turn
-if Clinton moves out of New York,&#8221; concluded
-the General.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Thank you, General Schuyler,&#8221; returned
-the French minister suavely. &#8220;By the way,
-General, did I ever tell you how Arnold wanted
-to borrow money from me on account of his
-importance and influence in affairs?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_411" id="Page_411">[411]</a></span>&#8220;Why, no. Do tell it,&#8221; insisted the General.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This is strictly <i>entre nous</i>, General,&#8221; related
-the minister. &#8220;Arnold wanted a loan from the
-French government and I quickly told him:
-&#8216;You desire of me a service which would be easy
-for me to render, but which would degrade us
-both. When the envoy of a foreign power gives,
-or if you will, lends money, it is in order to corrupt
-those who receive it, and to make them the creatures
-of the sovereign whom he serves; or rather,
-he corrupts without persuading; he buys and does
-not secure. But the firm league entered into
-between the King and the United States is the
-work of justice and the wisest policy. It has
-for its basis a reciprocal interest and good-will.
-In the mission, with which I am charged, my
-true glory consists in fulfilling it without intrigue
-or cabal, without resorting to any secret practices,
-and by the force alone of the conditions of the
-alliance,&#8217;&#8221; concluded M. Luzerne.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Bravo, bravo, M. Luzerne. That Arnold
-has given our committee much concern and
-trouble. He is a brilliant leader, but he has no
-sense of propriety or diplomacy,&#8221; asserted General
-Schuyler, who left the minister as he seemed to
-be holding a small reception of his own,&mdash;so many
-people pressed around him to say a word about
-the arrival of the French troops and fleet.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_412" id="Page_412">[412]</a></span>The music and dancing were going on in the
-large rooms across the great hallway from the
-reception room. Mollie was there holding court,
-entertaining a group of the younger men with
-her brilliant repartee.</p>
-
-<p>Family representatives of the members of
-Congress from the South were there;&mdash;each family
-coming in an equipage of its own.</p>
-
-<p>The minuet was danced in its stateliest fashion;
-Miss Greydon and Roderick Barclugh, Sally
-Chew and Mr. Carroll, Miss Hancock and Mr.
-Custis, Miss Schuyler and Richard Henry Lee,
-formed the set. As the music swelled in rhythmic
-measure, the richly gowned mademoiselles and
-the bachelors, scions of the most distinguished
-families, tiptoed and curtsied through the sinuous
-changes of the dance, to the entire approbation
-of the critical assemblage.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie was showered with attentions and compliments,
-some even going as far as to hint slyly
-at the attentions of Roderick Barclugh. Mr.
-Livingston of New York saw the minuet and
-noticed Roderick Barclugh dancing with the
-daughter of the host. He turned to Charles
-Thomson, the Secretary of Congress, and asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Thomson, who is this gentleman, Mr.
-Barclugh? I have heard his name, but I never
-saw him before. Where does he come from to us?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_413" id="Page_413">[413]</a></span>Mr. Thomson, who was always very reserved,
-replied quietly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He was introduced to us by a letter from
-Benjamin Franklin, who in turn was asked to
-give him the letter by the French Monarch.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Livingston then remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, the French Secretary must then know
-his antecedents. Ah, here is M. Marbois. We&#8217;ll
-ask him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;M. Marbois, do you know who this gentleman,
-Roderick Barclugh, is?&#8221; questioned Mr. Livingston.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; replied the Secretary pleasantly. &#8220;He
-is the second son of Sir George Barclugh, who
-resided, when living, upon his estates in England.
-I have heard that he has been engaged in secret
-missions of diplomacy. But I do not know what
-interest brings him to Philadelphia.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It doesn&#8217;t matter,&#8221; continued the member
-of Congress. &#8220;I have understood that he is
-paying attentions to Miss Greydon. I was anxious
-to know his antecedents.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When this conversation was taking place between
-the French Secretary and Mr. Livingston,
-General Schuyler went over to the latter gentleman
-and touched him on the arm. The General
-was deathly pale and immediately the two went
-to a remote part of the house and held a hurried
-consultation.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_414" id="Page_414">[414]</a></span>&#8220;Mr. Livingston,&#8221; said the General. &#8220;The
-news has just reached the city that General
-Arnold has gone over to the enemy and Major
-Andre, Adjutant-General of the British Army,
-is a prisoner in the hands of General Washington,
-and that our cause has just escaped a terrible
-calamity.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What!&#8221; exclaimed Livingston. &#8220;Has Arnold
-gone over to the enemy? And you and I had
-just pleaded with the Commander to give him
-West Point! What did he attempt to do?&#8221;
-questioned Livingston excitedly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, he planned to surrender West Point,&#8221;
-answered the General.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Is it possible?&#8221; cried Livingston. &#8220;We must
-leave at once. We cannot tell what may happen,
-or whom to trust.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The two members of the Committee on Military
-Affairs of Congress hastily found the host and
-gave the news to him and left for the city together.</p>
-
-<p>The news soon spread throughout the house,
-and animated groups were collected, discussing
-the news.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie was talking to Barclugh and Mrs.
-White, the Rector&#8217;s wife, when Sally Milling
-came up to the group and exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Have you heard the news that has just reached
-the city?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_415" id="Page_415">[415]</a></span>&#8220;No, what is it?&#8221; asked the other three, almost
-in unison.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, General Arnold has gone over to the
-enemy, and Major Andre is a prisoner in the
-hands of General Washington, and a plot has
-been unearthed to surrender West Point to the
-British!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh stood as though stricken
-with paralysis. His face became ashen white.
-He tried to speak but his voice failed him.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie Greydon and the other two ladies looked
-at Barclugh for an instant and then Mollie stepped
-toward him as she asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What is the matter, Mr. Barclugh? Are you
-ill?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, no. It is nothing,&#8221; muttered Barclugh.
-&#8220;You will excuse me, ladies. I had better
-retire.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh went to the table where
-refreshments were served and after partaking
-of a glass of punch, he sought his hostess and
-Miss Mollie, then left in his carriage for his lodgings.</p>
-
-<p>As soon as the Shippens heard the news they
-retired precipitately, for the information was
-too crushing to wait for any formalities.</p>
-
-<p>Nothing could exceed the excitement that ran
-through the large and brilliant assemblage at
-the Greydons&#8217;. Even the music and the minuet<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_416" id="Page_416">[416]</a></span>
-could not keep the guests from a discussion of
-all the Arnold family troubles for the past two
-years. Everybody was so astounded that a gloom
-was cast over the social pleasures of the evening.
-At last a general leave-taking was in order and
-the last carriage rolled down the avenue of hemlocks
-at half past twelve o&#8217;clock.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_417" id="Page_417">[417]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXIX</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">When</span> the party was over, Dr. Greydon went
-up to Mollie and taking her by the hands, said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mollie, my child, you looked your best to-night.
-I felt very proud. Now, you must take your
-rest. The excitement of this evening has been
-very hard for you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very true, papa dear, but can you not let
-us talk over a few of the events of the evening?
-That is the best part of an evening affair,&mdash;to
-talk over what people said and what happened,&#8221;
-contended Mollie, when she sat down to rehearse
-the evening&#8217;s events in girlish fashion.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What a pity it was that the news arrived about
-General Arnold just in the midst of the gayest
-part of the evening,&#8221; continued Mollie bubbling
-over with the animation of youth. &#8220;What a fine
-minuet Mr. Barclugh can dance! I was more
-than delighted! But did you see how pale he
-became when he heard about General Arnold?
-And did you see how the Shippens took the news?
-It was awful! Well, everybody will remember
-this party from the tragic episodes caused by the
-Arnold treason!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, there, there, Mollie, you are too much<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_418" id="Page_418">[418]</a></span>
-worked up. You must give yourself rest and
-repose for we can not tell what the morrow will
-bring forth in these stirring times,&#8221; insisted Dr.
-Greydon, as he went up to Mollie and took
-her by both hands and kissed her.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, Mollie, you must have rest,&#8221; reiterated
-her mother, as Mollie went to her and kissed her
-good-night.</p>
-
-<p>But no sooner had Mollie departed than very
-serious matters presented themselves for discussion
-between Dr. Greydon and his wife about their
-only daughter.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon arose and taking his wife by the
-hand, said in his most tender tones:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Martha, my dear, we have astounding revelations
-to discuss, and I wish that you would come
-into my office and there go over the matter with
-me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, William,&#8221; assented Mrs. Greydon.
-&#8220;I hope that it is not very bad news,&#8221; she continued
-as she took Dr. Greydon&#8217;s arm and both went
-to the office in the south elevation of the quadrangle
-of buildings.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon led the way to the office and
-conducted his wife to a large easy-chair, when
-he sat down at his desk and began to discuss
-the important matters on his mind.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear Martha, our Segwuna returned from<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_419" id="Page_419">[419]</a></span>
-New York to-night and came to my office. She
-brought me the news about General Arnold and
-Major Andre. She also informed me that our
-Mr. Barclugh has been the secret agent of the
-British in Philadelphia, and has been in secret
-communication with General Clinton for the
-purpose of carrying out Arnold&#8217;s plot,&mdash;the surrender
-of West Point to the enemy.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What! Mr. Barclugh, the agent of the British!&#8221;
-exclaimed Mrs. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, the <i>agent</i> of the British! He had offered
-General Arnold twenty thousand pounds sterling
-and a Brigadier-Generalship in the English
-army.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, what perfidy,&#8221; cried Mrs. Greydon.
-&#8220;How does Segwuna know these things?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;She followed Mr. Barclugh to New York
-and saw him with Major Andre and General
-Clinton. She learned much while nursing him
-during his case of the <i>peste</i>; and finally she went
-to New York and interviewed Major Andre,
-who showed his concern at what Segwuna knew
-of the plot.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna brought the news of the failure of
-the plot to me to-night. I did not mention it
-because I wished to have the news confirmed
-and I did not wish to spoil Mollie&#8217;s party.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, dear Martha, what shall I do about the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_420" id="Page_420">[420]</a></span>
-affair for Mollie&#8217;s sake?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I would first be sure that the story of Segwuna
-is true. If it is true, I have no fears about what
-Mollie herself would say,&#8221; contended Mrs. Greydon
-in her practical way. &#8220;Mollie has not yet
-consented to marry Mr. Barclugh. She informed
-me so this morning. She promised Segwuna
-not to do so until her return.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;God bless Segwuna!&#8221; exclaimed Dr. Greydon.
-&#8220;Our daughter is safe from the disgrace of this
-affair.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My advice, William,&#8221; argued Mrs. Greydon,
-&#8220;is to go to Mr. Barclugh and ask him if these
-statements are true. If he loves our daughter
-he will tell the truth. If he tells the truth and
-admits his guilt, on account of our daughter&#8217;s
-love for him we will save him from exposure.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But how will our Mollie take this affair?
-I believe that she loves Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; asked
-Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There can be but one way for Mollie,&#8221; insisted
-her mother. &#8220;I will explain all to Mollie in the
-morning. You can see Segwuna and question
-her further and then we will have it decided in
-your office to-morrow morning.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are right, Martha,&#8221; concluded Dr. Greydon.
-&#8220;We must not continue this discussion
-longer to-night,&#8221; as he offered his arm to Mrs.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_421" id="Page_421">[421]</a></span>
-Greydon, and conducted her to her apartments
-and fondly kissed her good-night.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>The next morning Segwuna met Dr. Greydon
-in his office at nine o&#8217;clock.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon questioned the Indian maiden
-at length about the plot, and she told the story
-precisely as before.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie, with evidences of severe weeping and
-intense mental anguish written upon every line
-of her face, entered her father&#8217;s office with her
-mother. She at once ran to Segwuna and embraced
-her and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My Segwuna, you did all of this for me. How
-shall I ever repay you? How sorry I am for
-Mrs. Arnold. I might now have been placed
-in a similar position.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dearest Mollie,&#8221; began Dr. Greydon
-tenderly. &#8220;How do you feel about Mr. Barclugh&#8217;s
-proposal for my daughter&#8217;s hand?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Father,&#8221; answered Mollie firmly, &#8220;I can
-never love the enemies of my country, especially
-those who fight her institutions by means of
-subterfuge and corruption. My love has been
-shocked. He knew my patriotism and he encouraged
-it; but he hoped to win me and bind
-me by the holy ties of marriage. My heart is
-broken. I can never consent, if he is an enemy.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_422" id="Page_422">[422]</a></span>&#8220;But, father, do not expose him. It would
-cost him his life and I know he loves me. Spare
-his life for my sake.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>These words settled the matter to the evident
-satisfaction of both Dr. Greydon and Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie and her mother left the office for the
-other part of the house, and the Doctor and
-Segwuna took the carriage for Philadelphia and
-Roderick Barclugh&#8217;s office.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon walked into the office of Roderick
-Barclugh and confronted him when he was busy
-with his clerk in the outer room.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; began Dr. Greydon. &#8220;May
-I see you privately?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly,&#8221; replied Barclugh, as he led the
-way to his private office and left Segwuna in the
-outer room.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I understand, sir,&#8221; said Dr. Greydon, sternly,
-&#8220;that you have been the secret agent of the British
-in our midst, you, who have asked my daughter
-for marriage. Now, sir, is that statement true?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;By what authority do you make those statements,
-Dr. Greydon?&#8221; parried Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I ask you as a gentleman, Mr. Barclugh,
-who has extended the courtesies of his home
-to you, to answer a direct question.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you would not ask me to incriminate
-myself, Dr. Greydon?&#8221; replied Barclugh hesitatingly.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_423" id="Page_423">[423]</a></span>&#8220;No, sir. If you are guilty, for the sake of
-my daughter&#8217;s former love for you, you may
-leave our country. If you insist on not answering
-I shall let you be apprehended,&#8221; insisted Dr.
-Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But what proofs have you that I am concerned
-in this affair?&#8221; asked Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon stepped to the door and called
-Segwuna to their presence, as he asked her:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna, what proof have you that Mr.
-Barclugh is concerned in this treason?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna took from the inner pocket of her
-waist and placed in Dr. Greydon&#8217;s hands the
-envelope containing the letter brought to Roderick
-Barclugh by the Swedish fisherman.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That is sufficient,&#8221; exclaimed Barclugh, &#8220;I
-am the arch-conspirator, Doctor Greydon. I
-am at your mercy. I have been unjust to ask
-your daughter in marriage. If you allow me to
-escape with my life, I shall return to England
-and teach my countrymen that Americans can
-not be corrupted. I will do more for the cause
-of your country than armies or alliances. I
-owe my life to you and I pledge myself to do a
-duty that I owe to a true American gentleman.
-I will try to convince my government of the justice
-of your cause.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_424" id="Page_424">[424]</a></span>Turning to Segwuna, Barclugh said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You saved my life, Segwuna, and you also
-foiled my plot. The loss of that letter during
-my illness made us too cautious in dealing with
-Arnold. We knew that some one had the information
-and we were fearful of entering the
-American lines since some one knew our scheme.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It was not I,&#8221; returned Segwuna, &#8220;Mr.
-Barclugh, that foiled your plot. It was the Great
-Spirit that laid you low with the <i>peste</i> and put
-the correspondence into my hands. God hates
-a corruptionist.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh fled at once upon the retirement
-of Segwuna and Dr. Greydon from his office.
-He precipitately left on the sloop of the faithful
-Swedes with all the ready money that he had.</p>
-
-<p>He reached New York and went to General
-Clinton.</p>
-
-<p>General Clinton withdrew from the Beekman
-House when the news of the execution of Major
-Andre reached him. He now lived at Number 1
-Broadway, where he could be in constant touch
-with the stirring affairs of his command since
-the death of his beloved Andre.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold came to New York and took up his
-quarters at the King&#8217;s Arms Tavern, Number 9
-Broadway. Here he lived and entertained
-the belief that the British cause was invincible.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_425" id="Page_425">[425]</a></span>
-He began plans to bring success to the royal
-arms.</p>
-
-<p>He prepared and issued an address, &#8220;To the
-Inhabitants of America,&#8221; a long and labored
-article justifying his treachery. Then, a few
-days thereafter, he issued a proclamation entitled,
-&#8220;To the officers and soldiers of the Continental
-army who have the real interests of their country
-at heart and who are determined to be no longer
-the dupes of Congress or of France.&#8221; It was
-simply an offer of bribery to the Americans to
-desert their cause; but there were no responses.
-A few loyalists rallied around his standard,&mdash;those
-who were seeking officers&#8217; positions in the
-British army. His mercenary spirit was expressed
-in this appeal.</p>
-
-<p>In the midst of these circumstances, Roderick
-Barclugh arrived from Philadelphia. His first
-sight when he walked into the King&#8217;s Arms
-Tavern was that of General Arnold pacing up
-and down before the fireplace in the tap-room.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold looked up and beheld with astonishment
-the tall and athletic form of Barclugh. Until
-now Arnold never had quaked before mortal
-man; but when the piercing glance of Barclugh
-met his gaze, a culprit shivering like a whipped
-dog was all that stood before Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>Had the spirit of Washington appeared in his<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_426" id="Page_426">[426]</a></span>
-path, Arnold could not have been more abject.
-His tongue clove to the roof of his mouth. His
-eyes lost all power of vision and rolled nervously,
-as though hunted, in their sockets. Pitiable,
-indeed, in his moral transgression, stood the man
-once the pride of the patriot army, before one whose
-only claim to distinction was the gold that he
-could control.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was amazed at Arnold&#8217;s collapse.
-He felt guilty and powerless, himself. The love
-of Mollie Greydon had saved his life; he knew
-that his gold could never have done so. Yet
-Barclugh felt that he must not relinquish his
-power over the traitor, so he addressed him
-harshly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You have ruined us all, Arnold. I am thankful
-to be here alive. The stain of Andre&#8217;s blood
-will always remain upon your escutcheon.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The traitor, nervous and guilty, looked around
-the tap-room, and whispered into Barclugh&#8217;s
-ear:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We better discuss our matters more privately.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold now led the way to his chamber and
-there the two faced each other.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold began anxiously:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Barclugh, have you heard of my wife and
-child?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No news, Arnold,&#8221; replied the financier.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_427" id="Page_427">[427]</a></span>&#8220;Well, what is to become of her? I am dying
-by inches from anxiety. I would be willing to
-give up all for her safety,&#8221; wailed the traitor.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Cheer up, don&#8217;t whine about losses from your
-unfulfilled contract,&#8221; continued Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What! do I not even get my money?&#8221; exclaimed
-Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Not a farthing more, if I can help it,&#8221; retorted
-the moneyed man.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How do you make that out?&#8221; asked the
-General.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, it&#8217;s business.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What&#8217;s business to do with an affair of honor?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;An affair of honor?&#8221; queried Barclugh. &#8220;You
-left your honor behind when you accepted money
-and agreed to perform your treachery and receive
-the balance when the job was successfully done.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you see, Barclugh, I have the agreement
-of Major Andre to cover just such an emergency
-as this,&#8221; exclaimed Arnold as he struck with
-exultation his breast pocket in which he had
-his writing signed by Andre.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, that may or may not be so, Mr. Arnold.
-You will now have to settle your bargain made with
-Major Andre, with General Clinton. Major
-Andre is dead. I represent the men of substance
-and I am not at liberty to recklessly squander
-their money in a way that is not warranted,&#8221;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_428" id="Page_428">[428]</a></span>
-contended the envoy of the Bank Governor.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, sir,&#8221; concluded Arnold, who was
-now aware of the cold blood of a financial agent
-when the deal fell through. &#8220;We shall go to
-General Clinton and have this matter settled.
-I demand that you go with me. If I am not given
-satisfaction for the sacrifices that I have undergone,
-I will publish my agreement made with
-Andre. The world will call you a pack of scoundrels,
-to deceive an honest man.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Scoundrels!&#8221; exclaimed Barclugh. &#8220;You better
-ask what your friends will say as to that.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold and Barclugh walked to the headquarters
-of General Clinton, Number 1 Broadway. A
-few steps took the two up the staircase to the
-front entrance and then they were ushered into
-the presence of the English Commander.</p>
-
-<p>None of the three men was in a humor to talk
-very much, especially Barclugh. After an exchange
-of formal greetings, General Arnold
-commenced the discussion:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Clinton, I must know where I stand
-in my financial matters and in my official position
-before Mr. Barclugh leaves.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Of course, you know I promised to turn
-over West Point to your command and my compensation
-was to have been twenty thousand
-pounds sterling and a commission as Brigadier-General<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_429" id="Page_429">[429]</a></span>
-in the British army, but the fortunes
-of war have turned against us. I am here under
-your protection with nothing to insure my recompense
-except my compact with Major Andre.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Clinton, shall I receive the recompense
-due me or shall I be treated with ingratitude such
-as I have received from the Colonial Congress?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold,&#8221; replied Sir Henry Clinton,
-&#8220;His Majesty&#8217;s government certainly shall not
-dishonor its obligations, but we cannot be asked
-to pay the full amount that was promised when
-the transaction was entered into. For those
-conditions depended upon the success of your
-enterprise. We shall have to limit the payment
-to ten thousand pounds sterling, less what has
-been advanced to you by Mr. Barclugh. Mr.
-Barclugh has already advanced you about four
-thousand pounds, so that your balance will be
-about six thousand pounds sterling.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You will receive a commission of Brvt. Brig.
-General and its regular pay.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, General Arnold, do you believe that we
-can win our cause now that we have failed in our
-enterprise against West Point?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There can be no question in my mind,&#8221;
-returned Arnold, now that he had been assured
-of his allowance and his commission. &#8220;We can
-raise a force and take West Point by regular<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_430" id="Page_430">[430]</a></span>
-attacks. I shall prepare plans and submit them
-to you for approval.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Then,&#8221; continued Arnold, &#8220;the Colonies can
-not hold out against the resources of Great Britain.
-We must fight until the tide of victory turns our
-way. We cannot afford to lose. We must win.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What do you think about the situation, Mr.
-Barclugh?&#8221; asked General Clinton, turning to
-the special agent of His Majesty&#8217;s government,
-graciously.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh drew himself up to his full height
-and said bitterly, for he felt that both of the men
-before him had made a mess of his plans:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, if you want my candid opinion,
-I am forced to say that you will not conquer the
-American Colonists if you fight from now until
-doomsday. They are simple, fearless people,
-liberty-loving and self-sacrificing. They have no
-need of money. They live next to nature and
-fight and exist wholly within their own resources.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My mission to the Colonies has been made
-utterly unsuccessful since our plot failed. One
-cannot understand the temper of the people
-until he has lived among them as I have. The
-mothers and maidens, as well as the men, are
-fighting for their land. There may be a few
-malcontents among them, like our new friend here
-(pointing over his shoulder with his thumb toward<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_431" id="Page_431">[431]</a></span>
-Arnold), but they are only loud talkers and boasters,
-and carry no weight.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold scowled at Barclugh, and General
-Clinton&#8217;s ire began to gather force when the
-color mounted into his thick neck and his wine-flushed
-face, as he exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What! do you mean to tell <i>me</i>, sir, that His
-Majesty&#8217;s armies can never conquer the Colonies?
-Impossible! Sir, impossible!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s what I mean,&#8221; responded Barclugh
-coolly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you mean to imply, sir, that the forces
-under the command of General and Sir Henry
-Clinton, K. B., are not able to carry out the King&#8217;s
-commands?&#8221; demanded General Clinton.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I mean,&#8221; replied Barclugh dryly, &#8220;that both
-General and Sir Henry Clinton, K. B., are very
-much deluded personages as to the task before
-them.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>General Clinton now turned and bowed to
-Roderick Barclugh and, with lips firmly compressed,
-said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, I have done with your information.
-I thank you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Then Sir Henry remarked as he took Arnold&#8217;s
-arm in his own:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold, we better retire.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The two generals, in oppressive silence, now<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_432" id="Page_432">[432]</a></span>
-turned their backs on Barclugh and stalked out
-of the room.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh stood and watched their departure.
-He dropped his head in silent reflection. Raising
-his eyes, the pent-up fire of an indignant soul
-shone out of them. He said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Let them go! The hirelings of kingly power
-as I have been! They plan to flatter the King
-and consider as a reward only the gold that they
-receive.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It is well that kings have gold for their use.
-For the bones that they throw to their dogs would
-soon play out, unless the dry bones that are
-rattled scare the whelps.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My mission has failed! Why? The Americans
-are superior to the system that makes hirelings
-of us all. No system of finance affects them.
-They refused my gold. Mutual trust in each
-other, as men, made their pieces of commissary
-paper as useful as my gold. Of all the men
-that I met, Arnold was the only one that I could
-convince with an Englishman&#8217;s argument, pounds
-sterling. American manhood is a product of
-American soil. It has grown out of the forests
-and the streams. It is incorruptible. If its
-ideals are lost in the greed for gold, the debased
-have to flee America and seek an asylum, like
-Arnold, in the bosom of the Englishman where<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_433" id="Page_433">[433]</a></span>
-pounds sterling can outweigh character and
-manhood.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I return to England. I give them back their
-accursed gold, and show them that though Englishmen
-may think like Warren Hastings, that the
-souls of men are expressed in pounds sterling
-according to their stations, yet in one place in
-this world manhood stands above guineas,
-and AMERICAN MANHOOD HAS NOT ITS
-PRICE!&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_434" id="Page_434">[434]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XL</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">We now</span> come to the home affairs of Barclugh.
-He returned to England after his interview in New
-York.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold was not successful in his enterprises
-after his failure to surrender West Point. He
-ravaged towns in Connecticut and in Virginia,
-as a British Brigadier, with fiendish delight,
-and history tells us that he led anything but
-a happy existence in England; and at last, died
-in seclusion.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Unwept, unhonored and unsung.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Poor Andre! He was the victim of the ambition
-of youth. His superiors depended on his
-ability to do extraordinary things; however, his
-nature was too guileless to cope with the daring
-of a man like Arnold. He ought never to have
-gone into the American lines. To have met
-Arnold secretly again at their rendezvous would
-have been an easy matter. His superior, Clinton,
-gave him explicit instructions not to enter the
-American outposts; but Arnold&#8217;s headlong rashness
-led him into danger and he paid the penalty with
-his life.</p>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle, the British Commissioner, returned<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_435" id="Page_435">[435]</a></span>
-to England and history tells us that he
-became Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland and
-sank into oblivion. He and George Selwyn
-were the prime movers in the plot, the purpose
-of which was to get funds from government
-with which to square the losses of Fox at the
-gaming-table.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh, however, though the main actor in
-the plot to hold America within the sphere of
-kingly and aristocratical government, was, by
-his actual experience among the Americans of all
-classes, convinced that their position was invincible
-on the principles of free and representative government.
-He could see that even though the British
-were to get the seaports along the Atlantic and
-hold them, the sturdy pioneers would retire into
-the mountains and fight until exterminated.
-Then the French Coalition gave England an
-enemy in the front and rear. He could see the
-end. He thought best to conclude the war, and,
-at least, save the Canadas to the mother country.</p>
-
-<p>Convinced with these conclusions he went to
-Mr. Prince, the Governor of the Bank of England,
-and made his report. The principal arguments
-were:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;In the eight years of the war the population
-increased nearly one million souls.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The British and Hessian soldiery desert<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_436" id="Page_436">[436]</a></span>
-to take up free homes on the new lands of America.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The land is productive of every necessity
-in abundance.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The Americans leave their plows to fight
-one day and then return to them, to provide
-subsistence the next.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Money appeals to very few of them. None
-except a few merchants in the seaports care for
-money. Merchandise receipts issued by the government
-pass as legal tender.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Their depreciated currency does not affect
-them. They have no banks. They all have
-faith in their cause and in their ability to redeem
-their obligations when the war ends. Therefore,
-each one stands ready to sacrifice his life and
-his substance for his principles.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When Mr. Prince received these tidings he
-knew that they were reliable and he merely
-concluded:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The war must stop before we lose all. But,&#8221;
-he prophesied, &#8220;in less than one hundred years
-hence, England will subdue the Americans with
-her system of finance and her system of aristocratic
-society. An Englishman&#8217;s title will not then
-go begging in America.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When Lord George Germaine received the
-report from the Governor of the Bank of England
-and Lord North received it, and, at last, the King&mdash;the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_437" id="Page_437">[437]</a></span>
-inner circles of government were astounded.</p>
-
-<p>Following closely upon these events came
-the news of Cornwallis&#8217;s surrender, and Lord
-North made his famous exclamation:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;O God! It is all over!&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_438" id="Page_438">[438]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XLI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Mollie Greydon</span> could not arise on the
-morning after the interview between her father
-and Roderick Barclugh. She sank into a low
-fever and for two months she lingered between
-life and death while being nursed by her faithful
-friend, Segwuna. In her delirium she talked about
-the Assembly at the French Ministers and oft
-repeated:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The dance is the language of love.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Then she would see the horses galloping down
-the road beside the Delaware where she outdistanced
-Roderick Barclugh on her thoroughbred,
-&#8220;Prince.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>She would pass her hand over the bed-covering
-and pat it with such a loving and gentle touch
-as she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Noble Prince, noble Prince, you are such a
-fine horse, Prince. If he does not love me, you
-do, don&#8217;t you, Prince?</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You were naughty, Prince, to run away from
-him that day. If I had only let him say what was
-in his heart that day, I would have been so happy.
-Yes, I would have been so happy! so happy!&#8221;
-And Mollie went to sleep from mere exhaustion.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_439" id="Page_439">[439]</a></span>Segwuna and Mollie&#8217;s mother were seated
-beside her canopied bed and their eyes filled with
-tears as they watched the darling of their hearts
-suffering such anguish. It can come to one only
-once in a lifetime.</p>
-
-<p>Many times Doctor Greydon and Mrs. Greydon
-held lengthy consultations when the disease took
-its insidious hold on the now wasted frame of
-their beautiful daughter. It was such a delicate
-thread that held all that was dear to them on
-earth. The image of little Mollie, their only
-darling child, as she gladdened their souls with
-her childish prattle passed through their minds.
-For hours at a time, they would sit and watch
-silently at the bedside and in silence pray to the
-One that knows the hearts of all: &#8220;to deliver from
-our midst the Dread Messenger that hovers
-over our child.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Greydon would sometimes tearfully say:
-&#8220;William, maybe it was all for the best that
-Mr. Barclugh came to us, for God can send him
-back as a messenger from our Colonies and tell
-the truth to our cousins beyond the sea. That
-is what Segwuna says and she is almost endowed
-with the intelligence of the supernatural.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, yes, my dear, if Mr. Barclugh is the
-gentleman that I think he will tell the truth,
-and how our child would rejoice in any good<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_440" id="Page_440">[440]</a></span>
-that he could do for our country. I would give
-almost any personal sacrifice if I could restore
-my little Mollie to her strength. Yes, I would
-give up my own life for hers,&#8221; and the great,
-strong patriot turned his head and his voice
-choked and the noble heart of the man was overcome
-with his emotions.</p>
-
-<p>The long days and the longer nights of the vigil
-for the dear one dragged along and along and
-the father and the mother seemed to age perceptibly
-under the strain. But Segwuna never
-lost her hope. She would say in her sweet voice:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The Great Spirit of Segwuna&#8217;s fathers will
-watch over our little one and bless her days with
-happiness.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The malady had its course and one morning
-Mollie awoke and said in a whisper, for she was
-very weak:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mama, where have I been?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You have been sleeping sweetly, my dear,&#8221;
-replied the mother softly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, I had such a sweet dream. I saw his
-face, and he looked at me with such kindly eyes,&#8221;
-came from Mollie as though an angel were speaking,
-and she closed her eyes and smiled as though
-she were an infant again.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;God be praised,&#8221; whispered her mother.
-&#8220;My darling girl may be saved.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_441" id="Page_441">[441]</a></span>Now the days seemed brighter and the nights
-shorter. Mollie began to gather strength. In
-a week she was able to see her father and
-talk to him for five minutes while she held his
-hand in hers.</p>
-
-<p>In three weeks she was able to drive in the
-carriage on mild days. But her heart seemed
-heavy. She watched for the mail. She thought
-that he could not have given her up without a
-word. Weeks grew into months and the spring
-came and the summer passed yet no word from
-the one she knew was dearer to her than life.</p>
-
-<p>But on a bright day in October, nearly a year
-from the time when Mollie was taken ill, a large,
-brawny man approached the portico where Mollie
-was seated, and raising his hat, he asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Is this Dorminghurst?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; replied Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have a letter here for Miss Greydon.&#8221; And
-the hardened hand of the man placed a packet
-in Mollie&#8217;s fingers.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, it is from Mr. Barclugh!&#8221; exclaimed
-Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Where did you get it, sir?&#8221; asked Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I brought it from the inlet on the Jersey
-coast. It came from New York by sloop,&#8221;
-answered the man, who was one of the fishermen
-Barclugh had employed when he fled.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_442" id="Page_442">[442]</a></span>&#8220;Are there any fees, sir?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;None whatever. I was charged to deliver
-it into the hands of Miss Mollie Greydon. I have
-done so and my duty ends. Good day. I must
-return,&#8221; was the short and unceremonious message
-of the boatman and he left as mysteriously as
-he came.</p>
-
-<p>But here it was, the word from Roderick
-Barclugh at last: A large package emblazoned
-with a crest and the motto standing out in strong
-contrast:</p>
-
-<p class="center">&#8220;Post Nubes Lux&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mollie opened it with nervous hand and she
-gazed at the bold handwriting of Roderick Barclugh
-with an anxious face.</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">Devon Court, Devonshire,<br />
-August 17, 178&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear Madam:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;True to my pledge to your honored father
-I have changed my attitude toward the Colonies.
-Mostly from your precious lips I have learned to
-love your country and the principles that they
-are struggling to maintain. I am happy to inform
-you that the Colonies will very soon be free and
-independent States. The report that I have
-made to my superiors is enclosed and the conclusion
-has been made according to the information in
-my report that a war of extermination is impracticable<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_443" id="Page_443">[443]</a></span>
-and that England will honor the
-Colonies to establish which she has contributed
-the best blood in her realm and will wish them
-Godspeed.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now as to my part in the unfortunate drama
-of Arnold&#8217;s treason I can only say: &#8216;Forget it
-and forgive me.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If it had succeeded my only desire was to share
-with you the honors that I might have claimed.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear Madam, I love you with all my soul.
-Your affection is more to me than my country,
-my title, or even my life. If you would only
-consent to be my wife I will go whithersoever
-thou sayest or do whatsoever thou biddest. Be
-mine and we will be forever happy.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Since my return to England my older brother
-has died and the title has fallen to me. My
-fortune is now ample and we can live quietly
-on our estates. The world has little to attract
-me outside of domestic happiness.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;With the sentiments that I have always held
-in my heart, and which no worldly conditions
-can change, believe me to be</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;With sentiments of my tenderest love, your
-faithful and obedient servant,</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;Roderick Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Miss Mollie Greydon,<br />
-<span class="gap">Dorminghurst, Penn., N. A.&#8221;</span></p></blockquote>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_444" id="Page_444">[444]</a></span>As the motto on Barclugh&#8217;s seal says, &#8220;After
-darkness there is light,&#8221; so Mollie read and re-read
-his sweet words with increasing delight. Her soul
-was athirst for what he said. But what would
-papa say?</p>
-
-<p>After many family councils in the Doctor&#8217;s office,
-at last Doctor Greydon gave his consent under
-one condition, which was: that Roderick Barclugh
-would come to America and take the ups and
-downs of a common American and rear his
-family as free American citizens.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie wrote her lover after she had time to
-consider the meaning of it all, as follows:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">Dorminghurst,<br />
-October 30, 178&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear Mr. Barclugh:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I regret that my words can not properly
-convey my sentiments in support of your noble
-acts in giving justice to our struggling Colonies.
-My father feels grateful to you for what you
-have done.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;As to the part that you took in the drama
-of war, our Segwuna says that you were a
-messenger sent by the Great Spirit to learn the
-truth about our people and to convey it across the
-sea.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My feelings for you have always been of the
-tenderest nature and I know that I could love and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_445" id="Page_445">[445]</a></span>
-honor you as your noble spirit deserves.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There is only one consideration that I can
-ask before I pledge you my honor and my life:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My people left England to escape the perfidy
-of aristocratical distinctions in society. If you
-were plain Roderick Barclugh and could come
-and live our simple life in America, my heart
-would rejoice to be your bride. But for me to
-return to England, a titled person, I would be
-sacrificing the principles of three generations
-of my forefathers and I should always feel guilty
-of treachery to my dearest family ties. Thus it
-would be a mistake to try to make me happy and
-we had better bide apart although it would break
-my heart.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But if you could come to America and we should
-be wedded simply as Roderick Barclugh and
-Mollie Greydon my heart would rejoice and I
-am sure God would prosper us in our journey
-through life.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;With my tenderest affection and esteem,</p>
-
-<p class="right"><span class="gapright">&#8220;As ever yours,</span><br />
-
-&#8220;Mollie Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>
-&#8220;Sir Roderick Barclugh, Bart,<br />
-<span class="gap">&#8220;Devon House,</span><br />
-<span class="gap2">&#8220;Devonshire, England.&#8221;</span></p></blockquote>
-
-<p>In the course of two months, Sir Roderick
-Barclugh received the answer that Mollie penned,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_446" id="Page_446">[446]</a></span>
-and when he read its contents, he kissed the
-paper that held the precious words, and as soon
-as the war closed, after Cornwallis&#8217;s surrender,
-he immediately took steps to transfer his baronetcy
-to his next of kin and made all arrangements to
-wed Mollie Greydon in the following spring.</p>
-
-<p>He did not forget to do justice to Mrs. Arnold
-and her children before he left England or resigned
-his title.</p>
-
-<p>He secured a pension for Mrs. Arnold of three
-hundred pounds sterling yearly and one hundred
-pounds yearly for each of Arnold&#8217;s children.
-He felt the responsibility for Arnold&#8217;s rash deed
-to a very great degree.</p>
-
-<p>In the balmy days of June following, the
-old mansion of Dorminghurst was gay with the
-prospects of the wedding of its jewel.</p>
-
-<p>The old hemlocks seemed greener than ever
-and the lover&#8217;s walk and the old mill had its
-attractions for Mollie and Roderick in the prenuptial
-days.</p>
-
-<p>The wedding was celebrated in high pomp
-(for the Greydons had practically gone back
-to the established church) by the Reverend Mr.
-White, the Chaplain of Congress.</p>
-
-<p>The war was over and the people were united.
-The drama of the strife was past. Peace and its
-pursuits held sway.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_447" id="Page_447">[447]</a></span>Roderick Barclugh and his bride emigrated
-over the Alleghanies and took up lands in the
-blue-grass region of Kentucky, where they lived
-in happiness and contentment, rearing a large
-family.</p>
-
-<p>Their love for fine horses brought the line of
-thoroughbreds that distinguishes the soil of the
-State of &#8220;the dark and bloody ground.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The descendants of the Barclughs have spread
-throughout the valleys of the Ohio and the Mississippi,
-and they have ever shone in the councils
-of our nation, being noted for their integrity,
-loyalty and patriotism.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="transnote">
-
-<p class="ph2">TRANSCRIBER&#8217;S NOTES:</p>
-
-
-<p>Obvious typographical errors have been corrected.</p>
-
-<p>Inconsistencies in hyphenation have been standardized.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 62181 ***</div>
-</body>
-</html>
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-The Project Gutenberg EBook of Arnold's Tempter, by Benjamin F. Comfort
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
-almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
-re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
-with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org/license
-
-
-Title: Arnold's Tempter
-
-Author: Benjamin F. Comfort
-
-Release Date: May 20, 2020 [EBook #62181]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ARNOLD'S TEMPTER ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Tim Lindell, David E. Brown, and the Online
-Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This
-book was produced from images made available by the
-HathiTrust Digital Library.)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-[Illustration: “This is a great pleasure to see you again.”]
-
-
-
-
- ARNOLD’S
- TEMPTER
-
- _By_
- Benjamin F. Comfort
-
- [Illustration]
-
- THE C. M. CLARK PUBLISHING CO.
- BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS
- 1908
-
-
-
-
- COPYRIGHT, 1908
- BY
- THE C. M. CLARK PUBLISHING CO.
- BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS
- U. S. A.
-
- All Rights Reserved
-
-
-
-
- _Dedicated to
- My Wife
- A. C. C._
-
-
-
-
-ILLUSTRATIONS
-
-
- _Frontispiece_, “This is a great pleasure to see you again”
-
- _Page_
-
- Mollie Greydon 34
-
- Two girls were seeking wild strawberries on the banks
- of the Wingohocking 148
-
- “Have we the pleasure of the gentleman’s name and
- occupation?” quizzed the old man 178
-
- Barclugh simply sat back and laughed till he was tired out 222
-
- Captain Risk engaged two seamen, cutlass in one hand
- and pistol in the other 275
-
- She noticed how longingly he watched her depart 333
-
- Mollie put down her needle-work and ran to meet her 360
-
-
-
-
-ARNOLD’S TEMPTER
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER I
-
-
-Roderick Barclugh was invited to dine with the FitzMaurices and
-Benedict Arnold was to meet him.
-
-The arrival in Philadelphia of a gentleman with credentials from Dr.
-Franklin to the Secretary of Congress, who had much influence with the
-French Court, and who had bills of exchange for twenty thousand pounds
-sterling created stirring comment among the fashionables. He was to
-meet without delay the choice spirits on the inside of Philadelphia’s
-aristocratical party.
-
-Robert FitzMaurice’s mansion, to which had been made great additions,
-to suit the tastes of the new proprietor, was an old Colonial landmark.
-The ambition of this merchant prince and financier had ever been to
-establish his family and his fortunes under the English system of
-aristocracy, upon such a grand scale of magnificence that he could
-claim all the blandishments of a crest and a title which, of course,
-belong to a person of substance. His entertainments were numerous,
-and there gathered all the intriguers in and out of Congress,--those
-who sanctioned the Revolution on political grounds but who shuddered
-at the utterance of the word ‘democracy.’ The clergy, the judiciary,
-the lawyers, the knights-errant and the financiers, found congenial
-atmosphere and hospitality in this house; for schemes were there laid
-to win independence, but, once won, the English Constitution and its
-institutions of aristocracy and finance were the only safeguards of
-prosperity and liberty which the common people should consider.
-
-Upon the occasion of the dinner for Roderick Barclugh, the guests most
-suitable for an affair of such financial and political importance were
-to be Judge Shippen and his charming daughter, Bessie; General Arnold
-and his bride, formerly Miss Peggy Shippen; Reverend Mr. White, Rector
-of St. Peter’s and brother to Mrs. FitzMaurice; Thomas Milling and Mrs.
-Milling; Mr. Wilson, a lawyer, and chief coadjutor in aristocratic
-plans. Besides the foregoing, Colonel Hamilton, the aide of General
-Washington, being in Philadelphia on business, and Roderick Barclugh
-completed the list of the older set. A bevy of young and attractive
-belles of the day were invited to give spirit to the party. These
-were Miss Chew, daughter of Judge Chew, a suspected Tory; Miss Logan,
-a representative of an old and distinguished Quaker family; and Miss
-Greydon, a beauty and wit, who, by the way, was the only personage
-present of advanced democratic belief.
-
-At half-past five the coach-and-four of General Arnold rolled into the
-_porte cochere_ of the FitzMaurice mansion, and the General, dressed
-with wine-colored coat and knee breeches, buckles and velvet waistcoat,
-lace frills in his sleeves and bosom, gallantly escorted his young and
-brilliant wife up the steps into the spacious hallway.
-
-Roderick Barclugh arrived with Mr. Wilson in the latter’s carriage.
-Liveried lackeys bowed and scraped at every turn as the guests arrived
-and retired to the dressing-rooms, and afterwards presented themselves
-to the hostess and host in the reception room. The elegant apparel and
-polished manners of Roderick Barclugh impressed everybody present with
-a feeling that he was a man of affairs.
-
-As General Arnold came into the room bearing on his arm Mrs.
-Arnold,--blushing, beautiful and _distingue_--, both stepping up
-urbanely to greet the hostess and host, Roderick Barclugh read family
-domination in the hauteur and firm mouth of the young dame.
-
-As the hostess turned to Roderick Barclugh she said:
-
-“General Arnold, may I present to you and Mrs. Arnold, Mr. Barclugh?”
-
-Roderick Barclugh bowed twice, very low, and Mrs. Arnold took pains to
-say most cordially:
-
-“It is with much pleasure we meet you, Mr. Barclugh,” as she smiled
-most sweetly and passed on to the other part of the room to greet
-friends.
-
-Colonel Hamilton and Roderick Barclugh were the only ones who were not
-intimately acquainted with every one else, so the party at once took on
-a most free and jolly air. The young ladies at once lionized Colonel
-Hamilton, who was a very popular beau of his time. Miss Greydon was
-already making a few good-natured sallies at the Colonel.
-
-Mr. Wilson held the attention of Roderick Barclugh by saying:
-
-“Why, sir, Congress has had so many hot-headed and rabid Democrats that
-the people of wealth and substance in the Colonies have dreaded the
-issue of the Revolution for fear that the rabble and ignorance of the
-country would rule,--in fact, I have no love for the so-called inherent
-rights of the people, sir.”
-
-“But why are the influential people of substance encouraging the
-Revolution then, if they can see nothing except disorder and anarchy
-result therefrom?” was the inquisitive rejoinder of Barclugh.
-
-“Why, sir, those New England delegates under Samuel Adams and
-the Southern delegates under Thomas Jefferson were so rabid that
-Robert FitzMaurice and myself and our party of conservatives in the
-Continental Congress were overwhelmed and compelled to sign the
-Declaration of Independence. We did so reluctantly and after a bitter
-contest, for the commercial and Quaker interests of Philadelphia
-opposed the declaration. If the commercial interests of our country
-could have the decision, there would have been no Declaration of
-Independence. We would have settled our differences amicably with King
-George, maintained our allegiance to the British Crown, and held the
-Colonies under the British Constitution,” was the dramatic response of
-the Philadelphia lawyer.
-
-“Yes, and every one of you would bargain away your rights as free men
-for the sake of so-called commercial interests, which will breed a
-class of tyrants more potent than kings,” was the spirited retort of
-Miss Greydon, who had been an attentive listener to the doctrines of an
-advocate who, she knew, was paid for his opinions.
-
-“Well, well, at politics already! Why it seems, Mr. Barclugh, as though
-the Americans were born for politics,--even the ladies have their
-opinions,” laughingly remarked the host as he offered his arm to Mrs.
-Milling, and then turned to the guests with the words:
-
-“James announces dinner.”
-
-The hostess escorted Mr. Barclugh to Mrs. Arnold for her dinner
-partner, and General Arnold to Miss Chew. Colonel Hamilton was selected
-to accompany Miss Greydon, and the Reverend Mr. White, Miss Logan. Mr.
-Wilson offered his arm to Miss Shippen and then Mr. Thomas Milling his
-to the Rector’s wife, Mrs. White. The hostess graciously took the arm
-of the eldest of the guests, Judge Shippen, and led the party to table
-in the spacious dining-hall.
-
-Mrs. Arnold at once put Roderick Barclugh at his ease by entering into
-a lively conversation. Her young and gay spirits shone out serenely as
-she said:
-
-“I do wish, Mr. Barclugh, that this horrid war were ended, so that we
-could once more live in peace and enjoy our homes and society. Do you
-not think some good man could convince the best Americans of the folly
-of their cause? Why, I believe I could if I were a man,” as she archly
-tossed her head smilingly toward her escort.
-
-“You could charm them into your way of thinking, madam, at all events.
-I believe seriously, however, much might be gained for society by such
-a course. Against such resources as the Bank of England controls, this
-war does seem a hopeless task,” concluded Barclugh.
-
-At table the Reverend Mr. White invoked the divine blessing upon the
-assembled guests and prayed that “the havocs of war would cease by the
-intercession of the divine wisdom; that the mother country would be
-brought to a just realization of the needs of the Colonies; and that
-the Colonies would find their true welfare in the safety and protection
-of the British Constitution and laws,”--these were the sentiments of
-the Chaplain of Congress expressed in private.
-
-Mrs. FitzMaurice watched Colonel Hamilton’s face to ascertain how
-these sentiments of her reverend brother affected one so close to the
-Commander-in-Chief, but seeing that the Colonel was very enthusiastic
-in paying his gallantries to the bevy of young ladies around him, she
-became convinced that the British Constitution had Hamilton’s good will.
-
-The hostess turned to Colonel Hamilton, however, and remarked:
-
-“Now, Colonel, we know that you get to see the young ladies very seldom
-from your camp, but, come, do let us hear of the Commander-in-Chief,
-and what the news is about him.”
-
-“Indeed, madam, I beg your forbearance,” replied Hamilton, “General
-Washington is quite well, but he feels very much discouraged. He
-complains bitterly about the principal men of the Colonies being
-detained at home by private and Colonial affairs, so that the
-responsible positions of Congress have fallen into the hands of
-incapable and indifferent men. Everything drifts aimlessly along, while
-many of our able men retire from Congress in order to prosecute schemes
-for private gain instead of devoting their energies to the welfare of
-the nation.”
-
-Robert FitzMaurice took a lively interest in the last few remarks and
-spiritedly replied:
-
-“Yes, I presume we ought to ruin ourselves for the benefit of an
-irresponsible government. Even though we gain our independence, the
-government will be dominated by the rabid Whigs in whom we can have
-no confidence. There will be no stability of government under such
-demagogues as Samuel Adams and Thomas Jefferson. There will be no sound
-financial system, nor anything for society to respect but the rag-tag
-and bob-tail descended from everywhere and kin to nobody.” As he
-concluded the last sally, everybody joined in a general laugh.
-
-“Where could we expect to find any _grandes dames_ or any examples
-of gentlemen? We know too well already what would become of a nation
-ruled by shopkeepers and bushwhackers. I can see no virtue in the
-so-called schemes of self-government; society could never submit to
-such indignities. We would have to go to England to escape from such
-a rabble,” was the bitter homily of Mrs. Arnold, as she spoke in well
-measured language, and showed the fire of her dark eyes, and the charms
-of her long lashes and beautiful neck.
-
-“Bravo, madam,” was the challenge of Mr. Wilson, the lawyer, as he
-lifted his wine-glass, and all the gentlemen followed to drink to the
-sentiments of General Arnold’s blushing bride.
-
-As the General drained his glass, he beamed with satisfaction; the
-attention paid his bride tickled the vanity of his nature.
-
-“I am convinced,” remarked Roderick Barclugh, “that if all the ladies
-could so successfully convince their friends, the war would soon be
-over.”
-
-“Yes, and it will soon be over if Congress does not change for the
-better the treatment of the army,”--said Arnold, pointing to himself,
-while everybody laughed. “There is no gratitude for soldiers in a
-government by the people,” said Arnold.
-
-“You will receive the plaudits of a great people, as an heritage to
-your children, General,” slyly, with a chuckle, put in Judge Shippen,
-his father-in-law.
-
-“Yes, but applause does not buy bread and butter and pay the bills,
-Judge,” was Arnold’s reply.
-
-“But patriots should restrict their needs of money for the sake of
-their country,” was the advice of the Reverend Mr. White, the Rector of
-St. Peter’s Church.
-
-“Certainly, but patriotism, like patience, ceases to be a virtue when
-one’s family must suffer ignominiously as a consequence,” was the
-rejoinder of the Commander of Philadelphia.
-
-“But, my dear General,” said Miss Greydon, “what would our cause do if
-it were not for the sacrifices of our noble mothers, who say to their
-sons: ‘Take this Bible and keep it in your breast as your guide; care
-not for me. God will care for the brave and true; pursue your destiny
-and return not till the tyrant is driven from our shores,’--like the
-Spartan mother who said: ‘Come back with your shield or upon it.’”
-
-“Ah, Miss Greydon,” said Arnold, “such sentiment is very fine, but very
-poor business.”
-
-“Ha, ha! that’s it, that’s it. There’s far too much sentiment in our
-ideas of government,” said the lawyer, Wilson. “Sentiment can never
-overcome Britain’s power and wealth.”
-
-Now that the dinner was well along, and Miss Greydon saw that if any
-one was to show loyalty to the cause of the Colonies at this gathering
-of choice aristocratic spirits, she must assume the task, thus she
-essayed to reply to the lawyer:
-
-“But, Mr. Wilson, the day will be a very sad one for our government
-and for our countrymen when we can surrender our cardinal virtues of
-patriotism and self-denial in order to let personal gain shape the
-destiny of our government. If mere arms and money are more powerful
-than the ideas of freedom, of equality and of justice, then wealth and
-brute force will rule the world. But if every true American stands
-firmly for self-government and an independent system of finance and our
-own social relations, Britain can never conquer us. Our nation will
-prosper and put Britons to shame for the selfishness and audacity of
-their claims. Were I possessed of the powers of an orator, I would not
-rest until our Colonies were free to govern themselves in behalf of
-human rights--not wealth.”
-
-Everybody looked toward Mrs. Arnold, and those who knew her well
-expected an outburst of her fiery nature, but the hostess, feeling
-it was now time for the ladies to retire, arose and interposed very
-gracefully:
-
-“I think we had better retire in favor of the gentlemen, who can settle
-those questions of state by means of wine and song.”
-
-No sooner had the ladies gone, than the host said to the butler at his
-side:
-
-“James, you will now bring in the ‘jolly mariner.’”
-
-At once the head waiter appeared bearing a huge punch-bowl laden with a
-concoction,--the pride of the host. Besides slices of tropical fruits
-and a foundation of rare old Burgundy, it was made smooth with sugar
-and Jamaica rum. Then by way of a backbone to “stiffen” it a little,
-James had put in a good portion of _Cognac_.
-
-General Arnold had already drunk with everybody whom he could induce;
-he was just beginning to feel his importance when the “jolly mariner”
-arrived, and glasses were filled; then Arnold gave vent to the toast
-nearest his heart. He arose and proposed,
-
-“Here’s success to privateering.”
-
-Standing, everybody drank deeply to this sentiment, for the host was
-enriching himself on it, and Arnold hoped to support his extravagance
-by it. The punch was so smooth that even the old heads desired another
-bumper.
-
-Old Thomas Milling, the head of the host’s trading-firm, was now
-beginning to feel rather mellow and when he reflected that privateering
-smacked of the gay sea-rover he sang a couple of stanzas of the old
-ballad:
-
- “My name was Captain Kidd,
- “When I sail’d, when I sail’d,
- “My name was Captain Kidd,
- “When I sail’d, when I sail’d,
- “I roamed from sound to sound
- “And many a ship I found,
- “That I sank or ran aground,
- “When I sail’d, when I sail’d;
- “That I sank or ran aground,
- “When I sail’d, when I sail’d.”
-
-“By George, that punch has the magic in it, Robert, to make Milling
-turn loose,” said Wilson.
-
-“Bravo, Milling.”
-
-“Encore, encore.”
-
-“Ha, ha! We’ll have the next,” rang out a medley of voices.
-
-“All’s well, gentlemen, if it pleases you,” continued the old merchant:
-
- “My name was Captain Kidd,
- “When I sail’d, when I sail’d,
- “My name was Captain Kidd,
- “When I sail’d, when I sail’d,
- “Farewell to young and old
- “All jolly seamen bold,
- “You’re welcome to my gold,
- “I must die, I must die.
- “You’re welcome to my gold,
- “I must die, I must die.”
-
-“Here’s to the gold, gentlemen, he says we’re welcome--hic--to it,”
-said Arnold as he extended a wobbling wine-glass.
-
-“Captain Kidd must have been a bold rover of the seas,” remarked
-Roderick Barclugh, “to have been commissioned by the British Admiralty
-to clear the seas of pirates and then to have turned to the plundering
-himself. I rather admire the audacity of character. His riches would
-have made him a great man if he had escaped the gallows, like many
-another before and since his time. The riches are what we must have, no
-matter so much how they come.”
-
-“Hear, hear, gentlemen,” said Arnold, as he stupidly raised his
-wine-glass and drank again, “we _must_ have the riches.”
-
-At this moment the butler came quietly into the room and touching
-General Arnold on the arm, delivered a message.
-
-The Commander of Philadelphia took his leave, and everybody smiled as
-he made extra efforts to steady his steps out of the room.
-
-While the gentlemen were discussing privateers and the “jolly mariner,”
-the ladies had gone to the drawing-room to have coffee served.
-
-Mrs. FitzMaurice by an opportune retirement of the ladies from the
-table had evaded an impending storm, for she had known Mrs. Arnold
-from girlhood, and saw that a conflict of sentiment between her and
-Miss Greydon was inevitable. As the hostess had a premonition of the
-impending clash, she thought best to have the scene among the ladies
-alone, for they all knew the hysterical temper of the General’s wife.
-
-As soon as the ladies had been seated at the tables for coffee, Mrs.
-Arnold’s ire began to gather headway.
-
-“I should think,” she said, “that examples of the Spartan woman were
-good enough for the common people, but for the gentry to give up their
-birth-rights and fortunes, and to sacrifice themselves and their future
-for a miserable system of self-government, such statements are vulgar
-and indecent. Why, just to think! General Arnold asked the Committee
-on Military Affairs and the Commander-in-Chief to be transferred to
-the command of West Point, and thus far they have ignored his request.
-Surely he deserves _some_ honors.”
-
-“Why, Mrs. Arnold, I believe the proper thing to do, entertaining such
-sentiments toward our principles of free government, instead of seeking
-West Point, that General Arnold ought to resign, or in fact join the
-other party,” flashed from Miss Greydon’s ready tongue.
-
-“That’s too much. I--I--I can’t stand it. O General! O Papa! I must
-leave this room. Somebody, somebody better come here,” shrieked
-the General’s wife as the hostess led the unfortunate lady to the
-dressing-room, and sent for General Arnold.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER II
-
-
-Bitterness of feeling between the Tories and Whigs was mollified in
-Philadelphia by the gayety and social qualities of the French Minister.
-
-M. de la Luzerne had rare social tact. He flattered the Tories and
-dazzled the Whigs by fine dinners and balls to which all factions were
-invited. The _salon_ of his residence was a favorite meeting-place.
-Political feuds and family jars were settled by the benign smiles
-and courtesy of the host and hostess. Times were stirring; the
-checker-board of war held sway in the drawing-room; the social ills
-of the body politic were cured by this representative of the French
-monarch, and the Revolution prospered.
-
-As the guests arrived, the liveried butler announced their names in
-stentorian tones and Mollie Greydon and her father, Dr. Greydon,
-entered when the music was starting for the cotillion. Roderick
-Barclugh met Mollie as she came down the staircase, and announced to
-her that she was to be his partner since her name by lot fell to him.
-
-“May I have the pleasure of dancing with you this evening, Miss
-Greydon?” Barclugh asked her.
-
-She had taken a parting glance in the mirror. Her reflected
-_pompadour_, ribbons, and the lace handkerchief around her sloping
-white shoulders satisfied her. Her bodice was square-cut and her head,
-which was stately, poised on a well-rounded neck, added dignity to her
-well-formed figure. When she appeared on the staircase and approached
-Roderick Barclugh with a firm but elastic step she felt perfectly calm
-and comfortably gowned.
-
-“Certainly, Mr. Barclugh,” replied Mollie when asked to dance the
-cotillion, “I shall deem it an honor.”
-
-She took her partner’s arm and bowed to Alexander Hamilton, General
-Washington’s aide. He was waiting to invite Mrs. Arnold for the
-cotillion. Roderick Barclugh’s pulse beat fast with delight, when he
-stepped into the ball-room, filled with America’s choicest spirits.
-They swiftly passed among the couples, seated in a semicircle, waiting
-for the leader to start the dancing; then they sat down, and he began
-to talk to his beautiful partner.
-
-Anne Milling, herself a belle, ran over to Mollie and whispered,
-
-“You are fortunate in your lot for a partner. He is simply grand.”
-
-Comte de Noailles was the leader of the cotillion, and his selection of
-figures and favors was both bold and unique. His art had been learned
-at the French Court, and the Colonists went into ecstacies over his
-innovations.
-
-Both Mollie and Mrs. Arnold were dancing in the first figure which was
-a complicated affair requiring eight couples. Mrs. Arnold was standing
-with her partner, Colonel Hamilton, watching the others when she said:
-
-“Just look at those eyes of Mr. Barclugh,”--and she gave her head a
-saucy toss,--“he is simply devouring that young Quakeress.”
-
-“But you know, my dear Madam,” said the Colonel, “Miss Greydon has
-had a beautiful life at Dorminghurst. She has cultivated the classics
-and is gifted as a linguist. Those accomplishments along with her
-personal charms are reflected in every movement of her form, which is
-beautiful.”
-
-“Now, Colonel, I am surprised to have you express yourself so
-enthusiastically over that young prodigy. She is too ordinary for
-me. She makes a companion of a young Indian maiden who lives on her
-father’s estate. I believe her name is _Segwuna_ and she has much
-influence over Mollie. She also has ideas about the rights of the
-people. So there! What can you expect? She knits for the soldiers, and
-attends the dairy at Dorminghurst for her mother!”
-
-“Now! Now! Madam Arnold, you do not feel ungrateful--” Hamilton began.
-
-“For my life, I can not see what Mr. Barclugh can see in a girl of her
-tastes!” interrupted the General’s wife.
-
-“But,” argued the Colonel, “Mr. Barclugh has seen the jaded life of
-rouge and power and _effete ennui_ in Paris and this young, beautiful
-and surprising belle of our Colonies appeals to him.”
-
-“Oh, Colonel, you must be in love yourself,” said Mrs. Arnold archly;
-“men are such untutored creatures.” She laughed heartily.
-
-“_Salut de la Court!_” called Comte de Noailles, the leader.
-
-The dancers began the merry round which wound up with Mrs. Arnold being
-in the _promenade_ with Roderick Barclugh, and Colonel Hamilton with
-Mollie Greydon.
-
-“You have a fine partner, Miss Greydon,” remarked Hamilton.
-
-“Really, do you think so?” asked Mollie.
-
-“All the ladies are in ecstacies over him. It is a new face and a title
-that attract.”
-
-“You misunderstand me then,” said Mollie.
-
-“But you are the exception that proves the rule,” enjoined the Colonel,
-who was handsome in his gay uniform.
-
-“Are men the infallible judges?” parried Mollie.
-
-“When it comes to beauty,” replied the Colonel gayly.
-
-The figure changed and Mollie found herself swinging in the arms of
-Roderick Barclugh and out of breath she sat down with a swirl of satin
-skirts that showed a dainty slipper.
-
-Now Colonel Hamilton and Mrs. Arnold had a chance for a _tete-a-tete_
-as she sat down with a heaving breast which gave effect to her low-cut
-corsage of black velvet. Her white hand held a dainty fan which she
-used vigorously as she said:
-
-“I must tell you something about Roderick Barclugh. He will some day
-have a title, and he is seeking his fortune in privateering. He is
-engaged in this business along with FitzMaurice and Milling, and has
-twenty thousand pounds sterling to his credit with them.”
-
-“Why, how do you happen to know so much about him,” asked the Colonel.
-
-“General Arnold told me. They have some business ventures in
-privateering together. You know, we do not get enough from Congress for
-our station.”
-
-“Very true, Madam, but your lot is cast with a man of arms and he must
-take the fortunes of war,” said Alexander Hamilton sternly.
-
-“Oh, Colonel, you are so severe!” exclaimed the General’s wife as John
-Milling came up and favored her with the next figure in the cotillion.
-
-Little did Mollie and Barclugh know that they were the observed of all
-observers in the ball-room. The French Minister came up to them and
-shook his finger slyly at Barclugh and said: “_Une fille par excellence
-de la belle France_.”
-
-Barclugh colored slightly and rose to give the host a chance to speak
-to Mollie and bowed very low. He then made his way to the side of Madam
-Arnold.
-
-“This is so sweet of you, _ma chere_, to grace our assembly with
-your presence,” smilingly remarked the fat and jolly minister, while
-rubbing his hands together nervously. “My compliments to your mama,”
-continued the diplomat, “but look out and do not lose your heart to my
-countryman, Mr. Barclugh. He is very gay, very gay.” He then passed on
-to General Arnold.
-
-“No dancing for you, _mon cher general_, eh?”
-
-“_Certainment! Certainment!_” replied the diplomat as the General
-pointed to his wounded knee, a relic of Saratoga.
-
-Mollie now had a chance to pause for a few minutes from the gay whirl
-of the dance, but she wished that she had never been allowed the
-opportunity. She grew pale as she saw Roderick Barclugh talking with
-Mrs. Arnold in a confidential manner. There was just one nod of her
-head that spoke volumes to Mollie. Hot and cold tremors coursed through
-her veins, for she could not fathom Mrs. Arnold, therefore she was a
-mystery to her and Mollie did not like her.
-
-“Is it Tuesday, then?” queried Mrs. Arnold in a voice above the music
-of the dance.
-
-“Tuesday,” nodded Barclugh in reply, just loud enough for Mollie to
-hear it.
-
-“Pardon me, Miss Mollie,” came from Barclugh as he took his seat, “I
-was just making an appointment to ride out with the Commandant and his
-wife next Tuesday.”
-
-She made no reply, but looked displeased.
-
-The intermission for refreshments ensued, and instead of going directly
-to the tables where the coffee and chocolate were served, Barclugh and
-Mollie continued their _tete-a-tete_.
-
-“I missed your presence so much at Dorminghurst when we had our last
-tea party, Mr. Barclugh,” said Mollie with much emphasis.
-
-“I am flattered, Miss Greydon,” was all Barclugh could reply. His
-manner was agitated.
-
-Barclugh did not know why this mere girl should have such an influence
-upon him. She was a surprise to his soul. Used to the artificial
-manners of the French Court he could not believe his own eyes when he
-beheld such grace of person, stately courtesy and dignity in any living
-being as the one before him.
-
-“But, you know, I do not give flattery,” flashed from the pretty lips.
-
-“Maybe, if I stayed away from your tea party you would not care for
-that?” queried Barclugh with intensity in his voice.
-
-“Ah, but you know that I said ‘I missed you,’” answered Mollie with a
-merry glance over the top of her fan.
-
-At this juncture the Comte de Noailles happened along and urged on the
-dancers:
-
-“Here! Here! We need you. Get your partners for the country reel.”
-
-Barclugh and Mollie stopped their confidences and laughed heartily at
-each other as they hurried to the refreshment table and returned with
-glee for the reel.
-
-The Comte danced with Anne Milling and led the couples out into the
-middle of the floor. Eight couples faced each other and the reel began.
-
-“First couple forward and back!”
-
-“Second couple the same!”
-
-The young now had their chance and the dowagers and the old macaronis
-filled up the ball-room and looked on with zest and zeal.
-
-Mrs. Arnold while dancing with her partner, Colonel Hamilton, could
-not keep her eyes from Roderick Barclugh and Mollie. She was simply
-desperate to think that her sister, Bessie, did not have Barclugh for
-her evening’s partner. She watched the expression on Barclugh’s face
-as he bowed and swung in the changes of the dance, and she was so
-preoccupied that when the Comte called:
-
-“First couple up and down the center!”--she did not recognize her
-partner’s bow until in self-defense Colonel Hamilton said:
-
-“Pardon me, Madam!”
-
-Startled with her inattention she blushed guiltily and took the
-proffered hand of Colonel Hamilton and promenaded up and down between
-the lines to the rhythm of the violins and the clapping of hands.
-
-As the turn for Mollie and Barclugh came, it was noticeable to all
-how Barclugh beamed with pride as he led Mollie, with her hand raised
-high, and in dainty step passed between the merry dancers. He bowed
-deferentially as they turned to retrace their steps. Mollie looked all
-aglow as she stood _vis-a-vis_ to Barclugh. There was intoxication in
-her manner, her face was illumined with success, but no one recognized
-this triumph of Mollie Greydon with such envy as Mrs. Arnold. She could
-not bear to think Barclugh was lost from _her_ influence.
-
-The reel concluded with the Comte bowing and courtesying to the
-onlookers as they applauded. He gave the call for the last figure:
-
-“All join hands forward and back!”
-
-“Salute!”
-
-“Swing!”
-
-Barclugh swung his partner with an abandon that Mollie could not
-resist, and then escorted her to Dr. Greydon.
-
-When Mollie had seated herself he finished the evening’s pleasure by
-saying to her:
-
-“The dance is the language of love.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER III
-
-
-On the morning after the assembly Barclugh awoke as though from a
-dream. After leaving the French Minister’s mansion he went to his
-bachelor’s quarters on Front Street and sat in his chair trying to
-dispel the pictures of Mollie Greydon. Reason as he might--that she was
-a mere girl and he a man of the world, and he ought not to allow his
-fancy to dwell upon affairs of his heart when he had sterner duties to
-perform--still the image of that being who had awakened a new life for
-him clung to his brain and he could not forget it. It gave him no rest.
-
-But the morning of the following Thursday when he was to see her again,
-he bounded out of bed and felt as though he could not wait for the hour
-to arrive. To take the carriage to Dorminghurst was his overpowering
-desire.
-
-The old Colonial mansion of Dorminghurst had been the scene of many
-brilliant receptions; but this one, when Mollie felt that her fate was
-to be settled, seemed of far-reaching influence. The servants arranged
-the china and the tea-urn on a round mahogany table in the center of
-the drawing-room. Tables and chairs arranged for groups of ladies and
-gentlemen to sit around and sup their tea and gossip, were placed in
-the corners of the large room. Mollie was taking a last look at her
-gown when she heard the first carriage rattle along the roadway and
-came down the grand staircase to take her place with her parents.
-
-The Greydons held a position of unquestionable influence in the upper
-society of Philadelphia. James Greydon, Mollie’s grandfather, had been
-Secretary of William Penn, the founder; then deputy Governor, then
-executor of Penn’s vast landed estate. Consequently, the Greydons were
-lordly proprietors, for the thrifty grandfather had bought his lands
-from the Indians. Thus a card for a reception at Dorminghurst became
-almost a command.
-
-On this serene afternoon in May the broad avenue of hemlocks seemed
-more beautiful than ever. The liveried equipages of the FitzMaurices,
-the Millings, the Redmans, the Binghams, the Adamses, the Chews, the
-Carrolls, the Pinckneys, the Shippens, the Peterses, the Arnolds came
-rolling up to the pillared entrance and gay guests alighted, passed
-hurriedly to the _boudoirs_ and came down to greet Dr. and Mrs.
-Greydon, and not the least,--Miss Mollie.
-
-That young lady was in an anxious mood. She greeted each arrival in a
-very sweet and cordial manner, but she cast constant glances out into
-the arched hallway to see if Roderick Barclugh were among the latest
-arrivals. She eagerly scanned every face and at last saw him come with
-James Wilson, the lawyer.
-
-Mollie watched him ascend the curved staircase on one side and return
-with the line of guests on the other. He was fashionably dressed in
-his powdered wig and queue and his shining buckles and lace frills. No
-gentlemen present bore a more distinguished appearance than Roderick
-Barclugh. She watched him shake the hand of her father and her mother,
-and, when her turn came, she offered her hand with delight in her eyes
-as she said:
-
-“I am so glad that you remembered my special invitation.”
-
-There was a slight flush in her cheeks, and she knew that Barclugh
-approved of her gown and her hair by the satisfied glances that his
-eyes made. He looked into her eyes as he said softly:
-
-“This is a great pleasure, to see you again.”
-
-Roderick Barclugh bowed profoundly and passed among the guests. He was
-in the midst of a group who were gossiping about the Arnolds.
-
-“What do you think, Mr. Barclugh,” asked Anne Milling, approaching
-Barclugh in her most bewitching manner, “the court-martial of General
-Arnold has found him guilty of misconduct in his office as Commander of
-Philadelphia and General Washington has been ordered to make a public
-reprimand. The dear, brave General! He has been made to endure more
-than he can stand. Don’t you think so, Mr. Barclugh?”
-
-“General Arnold surely is brave, but has he not been extravagant?” was
-Barclugh’s reply in a tone indicating his aversion to the subject.
-
-“I have little sympathy with him as he has become very imperious and
-overbearing of late, since he married Peggy Shippen. He did not have
-the fortune or the position in society to marry such an ambitious girl
-as Margaret; she needed a baronet,” volunteered Mrs. FitzMaurice, who
-had the faculty of speaking her mind.
-
-“It is a question which one has the most ambition, Mrs. Arnold or the
-General, since they have moved into their new country home, ‘Mount
-Pleasant’ on the Schuylkill. Have you attended any of their gorgeous
-entertainments? No wonder his ambition runs away with him. They both
-love luxury and they need money,” chimed in Sally Redman, who loved to
-have people realize that she knew a few things about the gay world.
-
-“Let me whisper something. It must never be repeated. The French
-Minister refused General Arnold a loan. I have it from very direct
-sources,” volunteered Charles Bingham.
-
-“Did he go to the French Minister himself?” queried Barclugh.
-
-“Yes,” replied Bingham, and the whole group laughed heartily.
-
-“Hush! Here they come now,” whispered Anne Milling as she gave Mr.
-Bingham a touch on his arm.
-
-The General and his wife came up arm in arm, all smiles when the group
-just referring to them turned and greeted the Commander of Philadelphia
-and his wife most cordially:
-
-“Why, how do you do, General? How do you do, Peggy, my dear? I am so
-glad to see you,” said Mrs. FitzMaurice in her sweetest tones and with
-a smile for both of them.
-
-Mrs. Arnold at once addressed herself to Roderick Barclugh and the
-General to M. de la Luzerne, who had just joined the group.
-
-“I hope that we may see you out to ‘Mount Pleasant’ very soon, Mr.
-Barclugh. My sister, Bessie, is now visiting me and it would give us
-the greatest pleasure to see you. Tuesdays are our days. Then, I must
-tell you”--in her most pleasing tones--“the General has taken a very
-great interest in you of late.”
-
-“I thank you, Madam; it will be not your pleasure alone, but mine.”
-
-In times of war very little of the drawing-room satisfied the men of
-affairs; so, when the ladies and the macaronis were fairly aglow with
-gossip over the tea-cups, John Adams, Dr. Greydon and Charles Thompson
-found themselves together in the doctor’s office and began to discuss
-serious affairs over their pipes and mugs of home ale.
-
-“By thunder! That trading house of Milling and FitzMaurice brought
-home a fat prize, William,” remarked Charles Thompson. “One of their
-privateers secured a British ship worth eighty thousand pounds
-sterling.”
-
-“Is it possible? No wonder they can live in luxury. They are growing
-fat out of the war. That one prize would pay back one half that they
-have loaned to Congress,” continued John Adams.
-
-“I always was opposed to war on general principles,” argued Dr.
-Greydon, “but if we must fight, all right. Yet, when private
-individuals can go out on the high seas and take other private
-individuals’ substance it seems like licensed robbery.”
-
-“I venture to say riches thus gained will never profit the gainer.
-Robert FitzMaurice has made fabulous riches out of his piratical
-enterprise but he will lose it all, some day,” reasoned the Secretary
-of Congress.
-
-“Heigho there!” exclaimed John Adams, “do you know that FitzMaurice and
-Milling are now planning to start a bank and to do all the financing
-for Congress? They want a charter.”
-
-“That’s fine,” began Dr. Greydon. “First, Congress grants letters of
-Marque and Reprisal to these enterprising merchants, in order for
-them to hold up their neighbors’ ships and rob them; now, when they
-grow rich out of the war, we will license them to hold our hands when
-they can go into _our_ pockets and rob _us_. Oh! That’s a fine scheme
-to throttle our war. They could tell us then to lay down our arms if
-the bank was not pleased. Never let us get into the clutches of these
-financiers. The power of the purse must always belong to Congress, the
-representatives of the people.”
-
-Thus spoke Dr. Greydon, and then Charles Thompson added:
-
-“The money of our Congress maybe depreciated, but if the people of our
-country accept it, which the patriots do--maybe the Tories do not--we
-will prosper; but if we give ourselves into the hands of the bank, they
-would take nothing but specie for payment and we would be paralyzed. We
-could do nothing but surrender.”
-
-“Here! Here! William, we are forgetting our ladies,” said John Adams,
-and they arose and joined the guests in the drawing-room.
-
-Mollie was helping her mother serve the tea; the guests were seated at
-the tables; but she did not lose sight of Barclugh. Although the large
-drawing-room and the library were thronged with guests, she could not
-let him out of her sight. Members of Congress, generals, their sons and
-daughters, and French diplomats thronged the rooms but they soon began
-to depart.
-
-At the first opportunity Barclugh left his tea-cup and found his way to
-the side of Mollie. She turned and said spiritedly:
-
-“You must miss your gay society in Paris, Mr. Barclugh? They must be
-so different from our society? I would be delighted to travel abroad
-again; I was so young when papa took me to England.”
-
-“Society is very much the same the world over,” answered Barclugh,--“so
-insincere.”
-
-“Are all people insincere, Mr. Barclugh?” returned Mollie.
-
-“By no means. There is one whom I know to be sincere.”
-
-“But, do you really, Mr. Barclugh, enjoy your sojourn in America?”
-insisted Mollie.
-
-“I would leave to-morrow if it were not for the _tete-a-tetes_ that I
-have with one whom I meet too seldom.”
-
-[Illustration: Mollie Greydon.]
-
-“That is exasperating, Mr. Barclugh. Who can it be? Is it Mrs. Arnold?”
-sallied Mollie.
-
-“Oh! no! no! She is too imperious. Can you not guess?” and Barclugh
-looked so appealingly into Mollie’s eyes that her pulse seemed to cease.
-
-She grew pale and could scarcely venture a reply.
-
-“I would not dare to guess,” she said softly, “for fear that I might be
-mistaken.”
-
-The Secretary of Congress, Charles Thompson, came up to Mollie at this
-juncture to bid her good-bye and she was drawn into the duties of
-bidding the guests farewell; Roderick Barclugh left Dorminghurst that
-afternoon, determined to win the heart of Mollie Greydon; but little
-did he know what stirring events would intervene before he could offer
-himself to the one he loved.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IV
-
-
-“That game, Charles, last night, upset our plans, and we must recoup
-our fortunes from government,” suggested young Lord Carlisle bitterly,
-on the morning after he had lost ten thousand pounds sterling at a
-single cast at hazard in Brooks’ Club.
-
-He was addressing his two cronies, Charles Fox and George Selwyn. Both
-were members of Parliament and included within the inner Cabinet and
-Councils of the government of Lord North. Both were powerful in the set
-that obtained favors (for the chosen few) from the monarch, George III.
-
-In order that no one might observe them, the three were alighting
-from the chariot of Lord Carlisle and entering the “Old Cock” Tavern,
-a resort for literary drudges and solicitors of Temple Court. They
-entered at the side entrance in Apollo Court, just off Fleet Street.
-They had come directly from the gaming-table, dejected and desperate
-from heavy loss, to a place where they could retire securely to one of
-the cosy corners for breakfast and repose.
-
-Having been all night in the great room at Brooks’, nerved to high
-tension at the hazard of great stakes, this sorry set of cronies sought
-refreshment and a reckoning of their shattered fortunes. One of those
-reposeful havens for the “weary and heavy laden,” in old London’s jaded
-life, now appealed to these gaming spirits and leaders of government.
-
-The “Old Cock” boasted of a respectable antiquity even at this time,
-1777. The old gossip, Samuel Pepys, had graced its haunts in the time
-of the Stuarts; it survived the ravages of the Plague, and even the
-great fire of Old London; the entrance was a passageway that passed
-a flight of stairs and a bar into a large, well-lighted coffee-room.
-Skylights furnished air and sunshine whenever London could lay claim
-to the latter. Bright sea-sand glistened on the faultless floor. Rows
-of mahogany boxes, formed by high-backed seats on three sides and open
-toward the center, surrounded the entire room, except where the huge
-fireplace added good cheer in its restful, blazing wood.
-
-In one of these boxes a party could be quite secluded. The tops of
-the settles were higher than one’s head and a bandy-legged table of
-mahogany sat between the benches. The mantel of the fireplace was
-massive oak, carved after the fashion of the Elizabethan age, and the
-atmosphere of the place was presided over by a heroic representation of
-an “Old Cock” perched high at the farther end in the act of hailing the
-morn.
-
-Noted for its wine and for those “who knew what was good and could
-afford to pay for it,” the “Old Cock” was justly celebrated for the
-solace within its walls.
-
-Life swirled in Old London, around the young bloods at Brooks’. The
-great room where hazard ran riot beheld noted encounters between Fox,
-March, Burgoyne, Carlisle, Rodney and Selwyn. These revels afforded
-gossip in coffee-houses, taverns and drawing-rooms. Many a bottle
-of good, old port tickled the cockles of a Londoner’s heart, while
-Fox’s debts, Carlisle’s losses and Selwyn’s witticisms afforded old
-London-town an excuse to gossip about people to one’s heart’s content.
-A reckoning, however, was sure to come. No bulls and bears were in
-existence then, but their progenitors revelled in high play at the club.
-
-“Charles,” began Carlisle in a cozy nook of the “Old Cock,” “you know
-that Burgoyne’s return from his disaster affects our situation most
-seriously. What can be done to meet our disappointments? If Burgoyne
-had simply reached New York, the King would have elevated him to the
-vacant peerage of S---- as was promised us; and Parliament would have
-voted him one hundred thousand pounds sterling so that he could have
-paid me his debt of twenty-five thousand pounds.”
-
-Fox, who had been in Lord North’s cabinet, and as Junior Lord of the
-Treasury had opposed the estrangement of the Colonies, foresaw the
-disaster in war as carried on by Lord North. His powerful influences
-were directed to stop the war more by diplomacy than by force. But
-his gambling proclivities kept all of his friends in jeopardy. Now
-something must be done to stop the disastrous war and at the same
-stroke recoup the waning fortunes of himself and his cronies.
-
-Therefore, turning to his two friends in distress, he mildly argued:
-
-“Well Carlisle, I shall go to my friend, Mr. Prince, Governor of the
-Corporation of the Bank of England, and ask him to insist with that
-old fool, Lord North, that if our soldiers can not whip the Colonists,
-we must _buy_ the leaders. We can appoint a commission with yourself,
-Carlisle, at its head to go to America and settle the conflict with a
-_coup d’etat_.”
-
-Selwyn listened most eagerly to whatever Charles advised at all times,
-but now he smiled graciously as he exclaimed:
-
-“Zounds! that’s good! My Lord, if you once get to America to show your
-bags of gold to the hungry dogs, the woods will ring with the yelps
-of the hungry pack. They would give up the chase and devour the bones
-that you might throw to them,” exclaimed Selwyn, who sat in the corner
-sipping his well-brewed coffee.
-
-“Such a stroke,” continued Selwyn, lazily, “to win the Colonies, would
-bring us the King’s favor and two hundred thousand pounds sterling by
-Parliament, my Lord; and we would once more recoup our fortunes. Then
-Charles could satisfy the Shylocks and kick them down the stairs.”
-
-While these gentlemen of plots on the government exchequer were
-scheming in their corner, the rest of the coffee-room of the old tavern
-was humming with groups of customers, who were drinking, smoking, and
-eating to their hearts’ content.
-
-Lingering over tankards of ale, or puffing at long pipes of tobacco,
-tables were surrounded by wise-visaged solicitors discussing the
-possible phases of the trial of the Duchess of Kingsley, who was on
-trial for bigamy.
-
-Having married, clandestinely, the second son of Lord Ker, and the
-marriage being disowned, the Duchess had lived publicly with the Duke
-of Kingsley, and finally married him during Mr. Ker’s lifetime. But
-at the death of the Duke, proceedings were instituted by which she
-was found guilty of the crime charged, and thus lost all the property
-left her by the Duke. If such subjects did not afford gossip at the
-coffee-houses others did.
-
-In one corner were the literary characters, among whom was Dr. Johnson,
-and, of course, his friend Boswell,--surrounded by a company of
-satellites, all of whom paid court to the old autocrat, the leader of
-all criticism, and the arbiter of all opinions on the passing literary
-productions.
-
-Oh, how the “old growler” delighted in a pint of port! When his soul
-grew mellow how that charmed circle delighted to hear him repeat for
-the five hundredth time those favorite lines from rare old Ben Jonson:
-
- “Wine, it is the milk of Venus,
-
- * * *
-
- That cheers the brains, makes wit the quicker,
- Pays all debts, cures all diseases,
- And at once three senses pleases.”
-
-Selwyn was a great admirer of Fox, and was one of his life-long
-friends, but a courtier first and last.
-
-His friendship for Lord Carlisle also was of the most tender nature.
-He stood between his two friends as the adviser of Carlisle and
-the guardian of Fox. The latter was a brilliant politician, and a
-passionate gamester, who needed the good offices of a diplomat like
-Selwyn.
-
-Yet Selwyn’s most concern was to keep Fox within a sphere of
-usefulness, in order that Fox could pay back to Carlisle money that was
-loaned at the gaming-table. The interests of the three were so involved
-that one had to maintain the other in order to preserve himself; they
-repeated the story of Cæsar and Pompey.
-
-“I have the scheme,” ejaculated Selwyn, who was by this time growing
-enthusiastic over the idea of stopping the American War with the
-English valor that wins their battles when bayonets fail. “I am
-acquainted with a young man who is the secret agent of the Bank of
-England in France and has brought us the innermost information from the
-French Court by reason of his skill as a diplomat, and his pretended
-friendship for the American cause.
-
-“He is a personal friend of Dr. Franklin. In America he could be
-recognized as a supporter of the cause of independence while he kept
-your Commission informed as to the weakness within the American ranks.
-
-“You could induce him,” continued Selwyn spiritedly, “to undertake
-the mission by promising the highest position, that of Viceroy in the
-Colonies. You could also offer a peerage and vast landed estates in
-America for his success.”
-
-“No man could resist such inducements,” concluded Carlisle, as he drank
-in the plans with evident satisfaction.
-
-Fox sat there unconcerned as to details, but awakening out of a reverie
-on last night’s game remarked to Selwyn:
-
-“George, I am agreed. You talk well, but what is the man’s name?”
-
-As a matter of fact, Fox did not have so much concern about the
-Colonies, as he did about the vast sum of money that he owed Carlisle.
-He was ready for any expedient to pacify his creditor and give some
-excuse to put off demands on his depleted fortunes.
-
-If Carlisle should succeed in retaining the Colonies within the
-empire, and at the same time receive great personal treasures from
-the government, Fox’s personal obligations would be cancelled and a
-disastrous war would be ended.
-
-Selwyn, replying to Fox’s question, said persuasively:
-
-“His name, my dear Charles, is Roderick Barclugh, but for purposes
-of state it must be withheld until the plans are working. If you are
-agreed you can submit your plan to the King through the bank. I am sure
-that the King will take up your ideas as his own. Then he has to listen
-to those people that control his purse-strings, anyway.”
-
-Lord Carlisle, young and ambitious to recoup his severe losses, arose
-from the breakfast and said decisively:
-
-“Gentlemen, the plan is well conceived. If it fails to subdue the
-rebels, my name will sink to the depths of ignominy; but if it
-succeeds, I shall have the honor of serving my King as well as Warren
-Hastings at all events.”
-
-Whereupon the three plotters departed for their lodgings, to be ready
-for the game at Brooks’ that night.
-
-Selwyn, the diplomat of the trio, set the plans to working. He
-interviewed Mr. Prince, the Governor of the Bank of England, who
-consented to influence the King.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER V
-
-
-“Your Majesty, I am informed that the French monarch has decided to
-recognize the independence of the Americans and put all the resources
-of France against Great Britain.”
-
-“Whence comes your information, Mr. Prince?” asked George III, as he
-sat in his private study of St. James’s, October, 1777.
-
-“Your Majesty, the secret service of the Bank of England has kept
-Roderick Barclugh in the French Court. He is on terms of intimacy with
-Louis XVI. He associates with Benjamin Franklin and the Colonial party;
-he keeps us informed as to every phase of their affairs.”
-
-George III rubbed his hands in each other and looked impatient but
-gracious, yet his eyes had an anxious gleam as he nervously asked:
-
-“Is the recognition of the independence of the Colonies possible and
-has it come at last? What shall we do about it then, Mr. Prince?”
-
-“There is but one way to reconcile the Americans, since Burgoyne’s
-surrender, your Majesty,” replied the Bank Governor. “We must convince
-the leaders of the army and the men of substance in the Colonies,
-that a long-drawn-out war will ruin the country--that the return of
-peace will establish commerce and prosperity; and that allegiance to
-your Majesty’s person and crown will give the protection that a young
-commonwealth needs.”
-
-“Very well, very well, sir, but what means are you going to use to
-convince these rebels?” queried the monarch, impatiently, as he began
-to comprehend the undertaking that began to develop.
-
-“Not by warlike means, your Majesty, which has cost your exchequer
-twenty thousand pounds sterling for each and every rebel so far killed,
-but by the most subtle subjection--that of diplomacy and finance,”
-replied Mr. Prince (who knew that the King had used this policy to
-carry his desires through Parliament).
-
-“Ah, that is good,” exclaimed the King. “But whom can we trust with
-such a delicate mission? I have learned to depend upon the wisdom
-of your money, but not upon persons. Can you lay a plan that will
-accomplish the result? I have so few men of the genius that you
-display, Mr. Prince.”
-
-Mr. Prince now had the ear of the monarch, and as George III showed
-his abject helplessness, the holder of England’s purse-strings took
-advantage of the situation to carry out the plot planned in the “Old
-Cock” Tavern:
-
-“Your Majesty, we must send a Commission to treat with the Colonists
-on the spot, when we have turned the men of substance to a desire for
-peace. We must send a skilled diplomat among the Colonists, who will
-keep us informed as to what the Colonists will do for peace if we
-were to grant all their demands except independence. This undertaking
-will be dangerous and delicate. Our agent must gain the confidence of
-the leaders within the rebel lines. He must be one who can go without
-the least suspicion. If he succeeds we must reward him by making him
-Viceroy (an echo of the conspirators in the ‘Old Cock’ Tavern) and by
-granting him a peerage and a landed estate befitting his dignity of
-office.”
-
-“Agreed, Mr. Prince, but whom can you recommend for such delicate
-commissions?” asked the King, as he grew enthusiastic over the plot,
-for George III loved intrigue.
-
-“Ah!” exclaimed “the arbiter of the power of the purse” (the one great
-security of the rights of Englishmen), as he bowed very low to the
-monarch:
-
-“May it please your Majesty to entrust your humble servant with so
-much privilege as to name the one who is to save your Colonies. There
-is no one that will respect your royal will with as much diligence as
-your faithful diplomat, Roderick Barclugh. Then for the commissioner to
-conclude your terms of peace, I would humbly beg that you entrust such
-matters of importance to your Lord Carlisle.”
-
-“Excellent! Excellent! Sir,” exclaimed the King, “but where are these
-gentlemen? Command them into my presence. My plans shall be carried
-out at once. All that was needed was to have a suggestion, for these
-have always been my ideas, I now stand firmly on this idea since you
-have seconded me; I have always stood for it; England shall not lose
-her Colonies. I am not to be outdone by the French. Where are these
-gentlemen, sir?” asked the subtle monarch of the President of the Bank
-of England.
-
-Mr. Prince bowed and left the King, for he knew his character so well
-that there was nothing more for him to do. He had carried his plans,
-although His Majesty had finally claimed them as his own.
-
-However, when the King asked for Roderick Barclugh and Lord Carlisle,
-these worthy gentlemen were close at hand (not by accident) but by
-means of the finesse of the worthy George Selwyn, who was a courtier
-of no mean order. He had his pawns ready for the next move on the
-checker-board.
-
-The King had now grown more self-conceited, and when these worthy
-gentlemen came into his private audience and both approached and knelt
-in obeisance to his commands (for Mr. Prince had given the cue of what
-was to happen when he passed out), the King arose and said:
-
-“Lord Carlisle, arise. Mr. Barclugh, arise. It is at your Sovereign’s
-commands that you shall proceed to the shores of his rebellious
-Colonists and use your persuasion to insure their allegiance to the
-British Realm. Gentlemen, no means must be spared to preserve the
-integrity of the British Empire. May the blessings of God pursue your
-endeavors. Follow the plans that hath pleased the Almighty to have your
-Sovereign prepare.”
-
-At the conclusion of this inspired speech, His Majesty stepped toward
-Lord Carlisle and Mr. Barclugh, and shook each by the hand and
-spoke of the great pleasure that his duty gave, whereupon these two
-representatives of royalty retired in due form and respect from his
-royal presence.
-
-When our commissioner and our secret agent emerged from the august
-presence of George III, they made straightway to the chariot of Lord
-Carlisle and were driven post-haste to Brooks’ Club. Carlisle alighted,
-but Barclugh went to the house of his chief, Mr. Prince, for he was in
-London incognito.
-
-Fox at the head of the faro table was banker, and Selwyn sat opposite,
-in the great green room at Brooks’. The play was highly interesting
-when Carlisle entered the room. The Bank was two thousand pounds
-sterling to the good and the night was but begun. Lord Carlisle went
-to the side of Fox and spoke to him, who turned the deal over to Gilly
-Williams. Selwyn arose at a sign from Fox, and the three conspirators
-left for a private room to discuss the new phase of American politics.
-
-Fox, who was easily the leader of the Whig coterie that centered in
-Brooks’ Club, opened the discussion by remarking:
-
-“Has the ‘lunatic’ (George III) carried out the plan?”
-
-“He has,” replied Carlisle, who had just left his Majesty.
-
-“But who is this Barclugh? Can we depend upon him? His task is almost
-superhuman,” commented Fox to his cronies.
-
-“Barclugh is the grandson of Sir George Barclugh of the plot to murder
-William of Orange,” remarked Carlisle.
-
-“He will do, then,” assented Fox. “For the followers of the Stuarts
-were the most remarkable zealots of any age.”
-
-“Yes, and Barclugh has been the secret agent of Mr. Prince, the
-President of the Bank of England, at the court of Louis for five years
-past. His reports have been reliable and I can vouch for anything that
-he undertakes,” contended Selwyn, who was the balance-wheel and the
-diplomat of these choice spirits of Brooks’ high play.
-
-“Very well, very well,” exclaimed Charles, “you and Carlisle fix up the
-details; I must be back, Gilly will ruin me. You and Carlisle fix up
-these matters--whatever you do will suit me. You know I must not leave
-the game,” contended Fox, as he nervously spoke and returned to the
-green room and hurried to his seat at the head of the table where the
-banker sat turning the cards for the coterie of gamesters.
-
-Selwyn now had an opportunity to go calmly over the points at issue
-with Carlisle.
-
-“This war must be ended, my Lord,” said Selwyn. “Give Barclugh every
-opportunity to win the leaders. Keep the army, under that drawing-room
-general, Sir Henry, at a respectful distance from the wily Washington;
-let Barclugh ply his arts among the substantial Colonists, and you will
-return as the savior of the Colonies and a Parliamentary grant will
-await you.”
-
-“But suppose the plans fail, George, what then?” anxiously queried
-Carlisle.
-
-“Nothing fails that Britons put their hands and hearts to,”
-expostulated Selwyn. “Start to-morrow; be on the scene--Barclugh will
-follow. Nothing daunts the ambitious Briton; we must succeed, or ruin
-stares us in the face. The continuous drain upon our resources at
-the gaming-table has sapped our substance,--we must have funds from
-government or give up our life at the Club. Carlisle, the game depends
-upon you.”
-
-Thus reasoned Selwyn, for he knew that the select few who practised
-high play at Brooks’ had exhausted the resources of their set, and the
-only legitimate prey at hand was the funds of government to be won at
-the game of Colonial politics.
-
-Carlisle left on the first ship for New York, and Barclugh was to leave
-as soon as Lord Germaine could fix up the funds and credentials for him
-to carry to the scene of war in America.
-
-Roderick Barclugh was fitted by environment and education to become
-a diplomat of no mean order. Born in 1749, his parentage a Scotch
-father and a French mother--the rare combination of shrewdness and
-finesse--whose traditions on one side led back to the cause of the
-Stuarts, and a line of court favorites of the French monarch on the
-other--distinguished him for a life of bold intrigue.
-
-His grandfather, Sir George Barclugh, quit his native land with the
-Pretender, James II. His father was reared in Paris, and married the
-French Queen’s lady-in-waiting, Marie La Fitte. The union was happy
-and two sons were the issue. The older was named George Barclugh and
-the younger Roderick. The boys grew up surrounded by all the elegant
-manners of the French Court at this period.
-
-At twenty-two years of age Roderick Barclugh could speak English,
-French and Spanish. He was tall and vigorous in constitution; endowed
-with shrewd, steely-blue eyes and a prominent aquiline nose. Firmness
-and fortitude were in every expression of his eyes and mouth. His hair
-was reddish-brown in color--partaking of the auburn locks of his Scotch
-grandfather, and the black of his mother’s race.
-
-He was faultless in his easy manner when in society of ladies, and
-when among men inclined to be brusque and haughty. His eyes had a
-merry assurance of good will; yet therein could be found firmness,
-determination and passion. His voice was trained for the dulcet tones
-of persuasion, and, at will, he could command the robust tones of his
-father’s race.
-
-Without effort Roderick Barclugh could control his feelings and be
-nonchalant to sentiment, and on necessary occasions be frivolous and
-gay. His composition had all the artful diplomacy of a French courtier
-and the canny ways of an ingenious and bold Scotsman--altogether, a
-brilliant and dangerous being.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER VI
-
-
-Revolutionary New York was enveloped in an atmosphere of sombre unrest.
-The English had driven out the patriot families; some loyalists,
-however, who were persecuted in other colonies sought refuge in New
-York, but they simply became hangers-on at a huge military camp.
-
-Gayety was forced. The monotony of military cares bore heavily upon
-the British leaders and at length desperation was traced upon their
-faces. There was no enterprise. Something must be done or the spirit of
-militarism would die.
-
-Sir Henry Clinton, the Commander-in-Chief, was fat and short.
-Punctilious with his officers, formal,--even distant, in his
-manners--he was not one to inspire enthusiasm. His face was full, his
-nose was large and prominent, and although an expression of animated
-intelligence at times pervaded his countenance, still he lacked the
-rare ability to inspire confidence and conviction. He was simply in
-command because favoritism had placed him there; he was a drawing-room
-general.
-
-On a crisp day in November, General Clinton and Lord Carlisle were
-surveying the landscape from the drawing-room of the Beekman mansion,
-which was a beautiful seat of revolutionary times, and the chosen
-country residence of the British Commander.
-
-The blue waters of the bay were whipped into white waves as the
-nor’east gale swept over the water. The energy of the wind broke forth
-in sparkling waves upon the bosom of the harbor and Sir Henry explained
-to Lord Carlisle how the commerce of the new continent would center in
-this haven that was now controlled by his British forces. He gestured
-confidently as he maintained that the admiralty had a base in New York
-harbor from which to fit out its men-of-war and carry on the conflict
-in any direction.
-
-In the midst of his laborious arguments Sir Henry exclaimed:
-
-“My Lord, there comes one of our forty-four-gun frigates! Zounds! She’s
-standing right up to the inner anchorage. She may be a messenger from
-our War Lord, Germaine.”
-
-Sir Henry took up his spying-glass and stepped out upon the portico to
-see what ship it might be.
-
-Lord Carlisle walked back and forth impatiently, while Sir Henry
-closely watched the movements of the ship.
-
-These two men differed in their plans for the conduct of the war.
-Lord Carlisle wished to offer a proclamation to the Colonists,
-openly conceding everything that the people demanded except absolute
-independence. But Sir Henry chafed under this means of procedure. He
-saw that such a course implied the failure of the military to deal with
-the problem of subduing the Americans. He contended that a decisive
-stroke must be made by the army before any terms should be offered the
-rebellious Colonists.
-
-Carlisle spoke impatiently when the ship was looming up in full view:
-
-“I hope that Germaine has sent Barclugh with definite instructions as
-to our course. We are losing valuable time and opportunity here by
-reason of our inactivity.”
-
-This last word was a distinct challenge to Clinton, who lowered his
-glass long enough to look squarely at Carlisle and remark spiritedly:
-
-“There is no use to waste words, my Lord. We cannot afford to sacrifice
-the reputation of English arms; it would be suicidal. Treat with the
-rascals? Yes, when they have felt the force of our power. Now that they
-have formed an alliance with our ancient enemy we must deal them a
-crushing blow, first.”
-
-Carlisle, however, was insisting upon the right of the commissioners to
-dictate the policy, yet he did not care how the results were attained
-so long as his mission to America was successful. Fox and Selwyn would
-see that he was properly rewarded, provided the Colonies were not lost.
-
-“Very good, Sir Henry,” retorted Carlisle, when the General stood
-before him in an attitude of defiance, “but the longer that we wait,
-the farther apart we drift. I am intent upon activities in one way or
-another.”
-
-“There she comes to,” continued Sir Henry, as he resumed his spying
-investigations. “By the speed that she comes up the bay, I believe that
-she may be the Prince Harry, the fastest cruiser of the Admiralty’s
-register.”
-
-“How deluded these rebels are to hold out against such odds on the
-sea,” exclaimed Sir Henry, with animation. “How magnificent to behold
-the seamanship of our sailors! Behold them swarm the yard-arms! There
-go the anchors to the catheads! She swings to the cable! Her sails are
-stowed in a twinkling! What discipline! I maintain our sovereignty of
-the seas and we have no business to beg a settlement except at our own
-terms,” concluded General Clinton as he turned upon Lord Carlisle,
-waving his little fat hands and arms majestically.
-
-Carlisle saw where Sir Henry had placed him when he appealed to an
-Englishman’s vanity, his ships; but he looked at General Clinton
-through those blue eyes for an instant and fell back upon the only
-argument that an Englishman could never withstand.
-
-“But, Sir Henry, you do not comprehend,” argued Carlisle, “what an
-expenditure of treasure this war has already cost the King’s exchequer.
-Mr. Prince, the Governor of the Bank of England, says: ‘We shall all be
-paupers by this everlasting drain on our gold.’ Sir Henry, I represent
-the financial side of this problem.”
-
-“Well, my Lord,” retorted Sir Henry, “all that I can say to your
-argument is, that with your money power, as now constituted, having
-your Bank Governor at the throat of our nation, you will make cowards
-of us all. We shall lose the toil of two centuries and the sacrifices
-of twenty generations of Englishmen in colonizing a wilderness. For
-what? For the dross called pounds sterling! The Colonists are unruly
-children. Chastise them and then bring them back home and treat them
-generously.”
-
-Carlisle now paced nervously up and down the portico, evidently
-thinking of how he would turn the last argument of Sir Henry, when the
-little fat body of the General fairly bubbled over with pugnacity as he
-grew red in the face and exclaimed:
-
-“If the War Lord would give me the men to chastise the rebels well, and
-not listen to the whining Bank Governor, we could wage a successful
-campaign and make an honorable peace.”
-
-Lord Carlisle held his peace and glared at Clinton.
-
-Now General Clinton turned toward the bay and there beheld events
-transpiring that turned the temper of his conversation.
-
-“Zounds!” he exclaimed. “They have lowered a boat and are making for
-the Battery. There must be despatches or important personages aboard.”
-
-He raised his glass and looked upon the boat’s crew approaching the
-shore.
-
-“We need not bother ourselves,” contended Sir Henry, “Andre will
-forward anything of importance to us.”
-
-The two representatives of government then returned to the drawing-room
-to get out of the biting wind and to indulge in a bottle of Madeira for
-old England’s sake.
-
-At the office of the Commander-in-Chief, No. 1 Broadway, was Major John
-Andre who had come from the capture of Charleston with General Clinton
-as Adjutant General of the English Army. He was unmarried and young and
-affable. His lodgings were in the same house as the General’s office
-and he dined at the King’s Arms Tavern, No. 9 Broadway, a few doors
-from his quarters.
-
-As soon as the boat could land from the Prince Harry, no time was lost
-in forwarding the despatches to headquarters.
-
-A passenger came ashore, a young man dressed in the style of a Parisian
-of fashion. He had travelled under an assumed name, for even the
-British naval officers were not to know his mission. The arrangement
-of his queue was faultless. His satins and sword, his laces and
-high-heeled shoes, indicated the courtier. But Pierre La Fitte was none
-other than Roderick Barclugh on his mission for the King of England.
-
-When Major Andre appeared in the ante-room of the headquarters of
-General Clinton, he extended his hand to this strange gentleman
-cordially and said:
-
-“I believe that I have the honor of addressing M. Pierre La Fitte.”
-
-“That’s what I am called,” replied the stranger.
-
-“Very well, sir,” continued Andre. “I will take you to my quarters as I
-understand that you are on a secret mission.”
-
-When Major Andre had received the despatches there was one in cipher
-marked “important” and it read as follows:
-
- “Whitehall, Sept. 25, 177--
-
- “Sir: I have the honor to send on a particular secret Mission to
- America, our esteemed Friend, M. Pierre La Fitte.
-
- “He accompanies this despatch and his Identity must be kept a
- profound Secret.
-
- “Provide him with secret and suitable Quarters and put him in
- communication with General Clinton and Lord Carlisle at the earliest
- possible moment.
-
- “Geo. Germaine.
- “Adj’t. Gen. John Andre.”
-
-As soon as Major Andre had conducted M. La Fitte to sleeping apartments
-adjoining his own, and had made the stranger welcome, he sent a courier
-with despatches and information to the Beekman House that M. La Fitte
-would be accompanied by himself to meet Lord Carlisle and the General.
-
-La Fitte rested until nightfall when darkness would conceal his
-movements.
-
-A post-chaise drew up in front of the headquarters and two gentlemen
-disguised in great-coats emerged from the building and made their way
-to the carriage.
-
-The three miles to the Beekman House were quickly covered and the
-secret agent alighted with Major Andre. The two approached the mansion
-and a sentry challenged them, but the Adjutant was recognized and
-allowed to enter. A liveried footman announced the two to the General
-who greeted them eagerly in the reception room.
-
-“We are gratified to have you with us, Mr. Barclugh, and we believe
-that the nature of your mission will not let you remain in our midst
-very long.”
-
-“I am glad to hear you address me by my own name, General Clinton,”
-responded Barclugh. “My voyage has been tedious, indeed, under my
-assumed name of M. La Fitte.”
-
-The sealed instructions on Barclugh’s mission had been forwarded by
-Major Andre to the Beekman House and they were as follows:
-
- “Whitehall, 24 Sept, 177--
-
- “Sir: I have the great Pleasure of conveying the King’s Commands, by
- introducing to you Mr. Roderick Barclugh who is commissioned to act
- as the Special Secret Agent of His Majesty to the Men of Substance
- among his Rebellious Colonists.
-
- “When the Duration of the Rebellion is considered, it has been
- mortifying to his Majesty to have no decisive Blow inflicted to
- speedily suppress the rebels; and His Majesty commands me to
- instruct that your Assistance to the Diplomacy of Mr. Barclugh and
- Lord Carlisle would be most gratifying to His Royal Pleasure.
-
- “It is a great Pleasure to me to have another Occasion of obeying
- the King’s Commands by desiring you to convey to Lord Carlisle, His
- Majesty’s approbation of His Lordship’s mission to America.
-
- “I am, sir, your most obedient humble servant,
-
- “Geo. Germaine.
- “Sir Henry Clinton, K. B.”
-
-Lord Carlisle was much flattered by the receipt of the King’s
-encouragement, although Clinton noted in the letter a slight expression
-of unrest over the lack of results in the war.
-
-However, Clinton did not take all of the burden of blame on himself;
-Lords Howe and Cornwallis had made some of the mistakes in the Jersey
-Campaigns and he was willing for the diplomatists to take a hand at the
-subjugation of the rebels, for a while, at least. They had talked much,
-as usual; now let them try their skill at results.
-
-Sir Henry had to give some instructions to his Adjutant, so he turned
-to Roderick Barclugh as he remarked:
-
-“Excuse me for a few moments, Mr. Barclugh. I have some urgent matters
-to dispose of.”
-
-“Certainly,” returned Barclugh as he took up a discussion of affairs
-with Lord Carlisle, asking:
-
-“What is the situation here, my Lord?”
-
-“Oh, it’s hard to convince these military people,” answered Carlisle
-as he pointed his thumb over his shoulder in the direction of General
-Clinton and Andre.
-
-“I presume so,” assented Barclugh, dryly, as he shrugged his shoulders.
-“But what have you done, my Lord, on _your_ mission?” asked Barclugh.
-
-“Oh, nothing but to wait for you,” answered Carlisle disgustedly.
-
-“Well, we must do something very soon, or know the cause,” declared
-Barclugh as General Clinton approached them.
-
-“Gentlemen,” remarked General Clinton, “we might better retire to the
-Council Chamber and discuss our matters there. Shall I send for Mr.
-Eden, my Lord?”
-
-“Never mind Eden, General,” replied Carlisle. “Mr. Barclugh is anxious
-to conclude with us and be about his own mission. I know that he is
-impatient at least to be out of New York,” replied Carlisle bluntly.
-
-“Very well, very well, gentlemen,” assented Clinton as he led the way
-to the staircase and bowed to the other two in Pickwickian fashion as
-he said:
-
-“After you,” and he bowed and gestured toward the staircase with his
-chubby hand.
-
-A bright fire crackled in the fireplace of a nearly square room where
-the diplomats were to hold council with the Commander-in-Chief; a round
-table in the center contained a large map of the Colonies; a half
-dozen straight-backed bandy-legged chairs stood around carelessly;
-and a corner closet with a glass door was well stocked with a choice
-selection of Madeira.
-
-Here were three representatives of English authority presented with the
-problem of subduing the rebellious Colonies. Each one, however, had his
-own pet theory of serving the King, ostensibly for the glory of the
-King, but primarily to gain glory for himself.
-
-Clinton could see no means of ending the war except by military
-subjugation; Carlisle was entirely for conciliation and Barclugh was
-bent on subornation. All of these theories were launched upon the
-Colonists at the same time by the subtle minds of George III and his
-advisers.
-
-Barclugh was impatient to begin the discussion, so he pulled his chair
-up to the table and began to tell his story unceremoniously:
-
-“Gentlemen, my mission is to create a diversion among the men of
-substance in the Colonies, and I shall do it on a commercial basis.
-If the military can do its part and pound the army of Mr. Washington
-into a defensive position and at the same time subjugate the southern
-Colonies as is planned by the War Lord, I will overcome the men of
-substance by means of finance and commerce. Their commercial instincts
-will overshadow the phantom of independence. The merchants will desire
-peace and the old order of stable money and settled commerce. They
-cannot resist the consideration of self-interests. Then Lord Carlisle
-and his commissioners can proclaim that the Colonists may have all of
-the political freedom and the representation that they desire, as long
-as they keep up their allegiance to the throne of England.
-
-“But above all where the Colonists will fail,” concluded Barclugh,
-“will be in their lack of gold. When the gold of England is put in the
-balance, the men of substance will see the hopelessness of their cause.”
-
-“Right you are, Mr. Barclugh!” exclaimed Lord Carlisle. “We can grant
-them a few titles of nobility also which they will not be able to
-resist.”
-
-“But gentlemen,” added Clinton, “the military could put the forces of
-Mr. Washington on the defensive at once if we could only take that
-stronghold of West Point. That is our stumbling-block. Our ships could
-control the Hudson and cut New England off from the rest, if we could
-ascend above West Point. There lies the key to the military situation.
-West Point is the Gibraltar of America.
-
-“But,” continued Clinton, “how do you propose to reach Philadelphia,
-Mr. Barclugh?”
-
-“My plan is, General Clinton,” replied Barclugh, “to embark here,
-on one of your ships which will take me to the east shore of the
-Chesapeake Bay and land me in the night. I shall make my way by land
-through Delaware to Wilmington, thence to Philadelphia. My story shall
-be that I was landed by a French privateer that was cruising in these
-waters.”
-
-“Very well laid, sir!” exclaimed General Clinton, rubbing his hands. “I
-have the very ship, the Vulture, Captain Sutherland, that can take you
-on board at once and proceed on the mission.”
-
-“Gentlemen, I can conceive of nothing but success in the plans of Mr.
-Barclugh,” said Lord Carlisle, “and I propose that we drink to his
-success.”
-
-The three plotters stood around the table and General Clinton filled
-each one’s glass from the buffet with his rarest Madeira, then raising
-his glass, the Commander of His Majesty’s forces in America, proposed
-a toast, which was drunk in silence:
-
- “Confound their politics,
- Frustrate their knavish tricks,
- God save the King.”
-
-After a few civilities exchanged by the King’s representatives,
-Roderick Barclugh was conducted aboard the sloop-of-war, Vulture, which
-was commanded to sail for the Capes of the Chesapeake and land its
-passenger at the earliest possible moment.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER VII
-
-
-Philadelphia was in a curious state of unpatriotic sentiment during
-the winter of 1778. The merchants, the Quakers and wealthy landowners
-(whose fortunes were established) had sentiments that were decidedly
-pro-English. Only the leadership and influence of such men as Franklin,
-Mifflin, Thomson and the influx of patriotism from other Colonies
-through such men as Patrick Henry, Samuel Adams, Jefferson, Livingston,
-and the peerless actions of Washington alone saved the least spark
-of independence among the leading citizens. Philadelphia reeked with
-Loyalists. After the evacuation of the town by the British army, it
-was impossible for the Whigs to celebrate such a glorious event by an
-exclusively Whig ball. All the belles of the town embraced a list of
-those who had attended every social function of the British officers.
-They dined where the King was toasted; attended theatricals where our
-native land was ridiculed. Even the glorious heraldic pageant of the
-Meschianza claimed homage, from the belles of the leading families.
-
-The meekness of the Quakers and their horrors of war (upon religious
-principle) were changed to loud acclamations of joy when the British
-occupied their town. Quakers shook their heads and looked religiously
-solemn whenever the patriots asked for money and provisions; but when
-the British presented their demands for supplies, the Philadelphia
-Quakers smiled graciously and gave without stint. The actions of many
-of these good people were very questionable during the trying times of
-the Revolution.
-
-Into this atmosphere of Toryism Roderick Barclugh arrived from New
-York. Besides the secret instructions of the Governor of the Bank
-of England and the King’s Minister of War, Lord George Germaine,
-Barclugh brought with him a passport into the confidence of the leading
-patriots. The British secret agent had secured a letter of introduction
-to Charles Thomson, Secretary of Congress, from Benjamin Franklin. The
-French monarch had secured these credentials for Barclugh on account of
-the former fidelity of his family to the Pretender.
-
-The letter was addressed as follows:
-
- “Paris, Nov. 20, 1777.
-
- “My dear Sir:
-
- “With much personal satisfaction, the interests and influence of
- our friend M. Roderick Barclugh have been enlisted in our cause. He
- comes to us with the best of credentials of the French Monarch.
- He will represent the interests of some of France’s leading men of
- wealth, and is desirous of securing Letters of Marque and Reprisal
- from our Congress for the purpose of engaging in privateering.
-
- “Your cordial co-operation in his affairs is solicited.
-
- “Believe me, sir, with sentiments of unabated esteem,
-
- “Your most obedient servant,
- “B. Franklin.
-
- “Mr. Charles Thomson,
- “Secretary of Congress,
- “Philadelphia, Pa.”
-
-Thus protected with the best passport obtainable, a representative
-of the Bank of England and of the War Lord took up his abode in
-Philadelphia.
-
-Roderick Barclugh was at once introduced to the leading firm of traders
-and privateersmen, Milling & FitzMaurice. They received him very
-cordially, especially when he asked them if they would honor his drafts
-on account of his Bills of Exchange on the Bank of Amsterdam for twenty
-thousand pounds sterling. The senior member of this firm, Mr. Thomas
-Milling, was very gracious at once. He invited Roderick Barclugh to
-make any convenience out of his compting-rooms, at least, until such
-times as he could settle himself in his own quarters.
-
-In 1777 Philadelphia contained about thirty thousand souls. Front
-Street, which ran parallel with the Delaware River, and Market
-Street, which ran at right angles to the river, were the principal
-thoroughfares for both business and residence. The merchants, traders,
-lawyers and doctors were principally to be found on Front Street and a
-few on Market Street. There were no banks in Philadelphia at that time.
-All the merchants had strong boxes of their own.
-
-Roderick Barclugh engaged a house on Front Street near Market Street,
-one of those commodious Colonial houses used by traders at that time
-for both business and lodging purposes. The room on the first floor
-fronting on the street was used as an office for general business; and
-immediately in the rear of this room was the private office of Roderick
-Barclugh, wherein all the infamy of commercialism that “excludes alike
-the virtues and the prejudices that stand in the way of its interest,”
-held sway.
-
-The second story of this building contained the sleeping apartments
-of the British agent. He had a clerk for his compting-room and a
-man-servant to be general lackey. He maintained no household as his
-meals were served him in a private dining-room at the Boar’s Head
-Tavern, next door. All of his affairs were maintained in great privacy.
-Therefore, the clerk and servant performed their daily services and
-lived apart from their master.
-
-Thus situated, business began to open up for Roderick Barclugh,
-Financier. Characters through whom negotiations were to be developed
-were not lacking. Philadelphia society rankled with Toryism that threw
-itself into the dust at any pretext for aristocratic government. Even
-some of the leaders in the Whig party of the town openly supported
-Congress because it was to their interest, but privately could see no
-good in the advanced theories of democracy as upheld by Samuel Adams.
-
-The merchant princes who had privateers scouring the seas for booty
-had reason for the war to continue and give them license to prey
-on commerce, but when order should be re-established, wished an
-aristocratic government for the enjoyment of their gains.
-
-Roderick Barclugh was soon a high favorite among the merchants. Robert
-FitzMaurice was the Financier General of Congress, and his commercial
-house of Milling & FitzMaurice was being enriched in every possible
-channel. The credit that this public position gave him, advanced
-his gains in trade and privateering. His credit allowed him to build
-ships. Nearly every week a privateer of his commission was bringing in
-a richly-laden merchantman as a prize to his wharves in the Delaware.
-These cargoes enriched Milling & FitzMaurice to the amount of 800,000
-pounds sterling while the war lasted. Is it any wonder that this firm
-should make loans to the Continental Congress since they were merely
-putting capital into their stock in trade?
-
-One man at this time standing in the light of public opinion as the
-antithesis of Thomas Paine in his philosophy of _Common Sense_, was
-James Wilson, a leading lawyer of Philadelphia, and a writer of no mean
-abilities. He was the intimate friend of Robert FitzMaurice, and an
-adviser in the aristocratic plans of the financier. Whatever were the
-plans of the men of substance for monarchial forms in government, this
-clever lawyer was ever ready to advocate these principles by means of
-pamphlets and after-dinner speeches. He was making a fortune in the
-practice of law when the country was in the very throes of despair, but
-this Scotchman knew wherein his fat fees lay.
-
-But Roderick Barclugh did not confine his attention to the merchants
-and lawyers alone in pursuing his plans. One of the channels through
-which he pursued the objects of his mission was a fishmonger of the
-town,--Sven Svenson.
-
-In a raging snowstorm of the winter of 1772, a small Norwegian bark was
-making its course to the Swedish settlements of the Delaware, with a
-company of Swedish emigrants. The ship met an undeserved fate on the
-sands of the Jersey Coast. The whole ship’s company perished in the
-frigid blasts of a northeast gale in January, save one,--Sven Svenson,
-a young and vigorous Swede, eighteen years of age. He was found numb,
-and almost exhausted, by a party of Jersey fishermen. They cared for
-him and took him to their homes.
-
-These fishermen plied in the oyster trade of Philadelphia with
-the oysters at that time found in the estuaries of the mouth of
-the Delaware River. Two trips a week with a sloop were made from
-Philadelphia to the oyster beds and back. In this trade, Sven at once
-turned his hand. He was a handy sailor-man,--industrious and saving.
-
-At the time when Roderick Barclugh arrived in Philadelphia, one of
-the best known and happiest men in the town was Sven Svenson. He
-had taken hold of the responsible end of the oyster trade himself.
-Any day, in oyster season, one could find this flaxen-haired Swede
-pushing a wheel-barrow up and down Market Street and through Front
-Street,--opening a dozen here and a dozen there for passers-by.
-Everybody ate them on the half-shell, tempered with a squirt of
-pepper-“sass” from a three-cornered bottle having a goosequill through
-the cork. Every one liked Sven; not alone for the happy smile with
-which he opened you an oyster; but he gave it with a sly wink and an
-extra squirt of “sass,” that pleased.
-
-The mistresses of the best households held Sven as a prime favorite,
-since, whenever they gave an order for a feast, they could depend upon
-having their orders filled. He also supplied their tastes with the best
-in the market.
-
-There were no family secrets but Sven heard them through the servants,
-or else he happened upon those little wordy duels which occur in the
-best of families. Moreover, as many Swedish girls were in domestic
-service it was an easy matter for Sven to hear all the choice gossip of
-the town.
-
-After settling himself into his bachelor quarters, one of the first
-things that Roderick Barclugh undertook was to take early morning walks
-all over the town for knowledge of the people. On several of these
-observation journeys, he had passed this pumpkin-faced Swede, who, on
-general principles, saluted every person of note with a most gracious
-courtesy and removal of his hat.
-
-Barclugh, noticing how good-naturedly everybody stopped Sven’s
-wheel-barrow, and how many patronized his fresh oysters, recognized
-in this guileless vender of shellfish a master-key to all the town’s
-frailties. Following up his observations, the next day when he met
-Sven on his morning rounds,--merrily pushing his wheel-barrow up
-Market Street, dressed in leather breeches, white cap and apron,--the
-fishmonger stopped and bowed low, half recognizing Barclugh’s desire to
-speak.
-
-“How do you sell your wares, my good man?” spoke Barclugh.
-
-“Sax pence ahl vat you eet, sahr,” was the prompt reply.
-
-“All right, let us have some of the smallest, with no pepper-sauce, my
-man. I like them briny. Are these from the deep salt water?” continued
-Barclugh, thus to draw out Sven, who bustled around to please his new
-customer.
-
-With a jerky motion he opened a choice bivalve and held it up for
-Barclugh to eat on the half-shell.
-
-A roguish twinkle gleamed in his eye when his customer had taken the
-oyster with a smack of his lips. Sven held out the other half of the
-shell and with his oyster knife pointing to the fine purplish coloring
-of the inside, said:
-
-“Das wass a he-oeystar, and ahl maan got some by me. Van maan eet
-plaanty he-oeystar and papper-saass he feel strang ahl daay. Das wass
-samting vat halps fadder and strangtans modder.”
-
-The Swede could have gone on about his oysters at any length as long
-as his customer would eat, but getting enough “he-oysters,” Barclugh
-handed him a sixpence and at the same time slipping a crown piece into
-his hand, asked:
-
-“Do you know General Arnold?”
-
-“Yah,” replied Sven, who looked startled and astonished as he grasped
-the coin, and squared himself up to tell _all_ that he knew.
-
-“I haf baan in dis kontry sax yahr and sax monts. My name is Sven
-Svenson, and my brodder’s garl varks for Mrs. Arnold. Ganral Arnold
-eats plaanty he-oeystar and owes me tan pound starling. Mrs. Arnold haf
-a strang tongue and talks to the Ganral to yump his yob and vark for
-dee Angleesh.”
-
-Barclugh smiled and left Sven still eager to tell more, showing
-unconcern by hastily departing, yet when walking briskly along he
-thought to himself:
-
-“The Swede loves money and his knowledge must be mine. Arnold can not
-long resist his wife and my offers too.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER VIII
-
-
-After the dinner party at the FitzMaurice’s, the next morning was
-ominous with sullen clouds in the Arnold homestead. The servants were
-gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations were carried on
-in whispers. The Madam was served with breakfast in her room, and the
-General had no appetite. The office of the Commandant of Philadelphia
-was streaked with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.
-
-The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached the sentinel before
-the General’s office door. The two fell into conversation.
-
-“Haf Ganral Arnold been up?” asked Sven as he came near the sentinel,
-with his hat in his hand.
-
-“I reckon not, Sven, he was mighty weak-kneed when he came home last
-night,” was the sentinel’s reply.
-
-“Das varking maan haf to vark and vark for hees pay, and de Ganral eets
-and dreenks ahl day ant ahl night. Hee talks so hard at mee I haf to
-valk oudt ant svore I vas beat.”
-
-“How much does the General owe you now, Sven?” asked the sentinel in an
-undertone.
-
-“Tan pound starling for goot oeystar vat Mistrees Arnold vants for hair
-beeg koumpanee.”
-
-“Ha, ha! Sven, you are in luck it’s not more,” blurted out the
-honest-faced Virginian who was standing guard at the Commandant’s
-office. “This Connecticut apothecary and horse-trader has succeeded to
-a position where he can gratify his desires for extravagant living, but
-if he keeps on in his present course, he will ruin our cause; but he
-has a spouse who leads him a good race, Sven.”
-
-“Yah, Mistrees Arnold vent to ahl dee baals and deenirs vid Major
-Andre and dee Angleesh offeecirs as vas here een Pheeladalpheeia laast
-veentir,” said the Swede.
-
-“Hush, hush, Sven, here comes the General,” whispered the sentinel, as
-he came to attention and saluted General Arnold who passed to his small
-office building next his residence.
-
-Arnold did not look at Sven, but a scowl came over his brow as he
-passed into the little office room, slamming the door behind him.
-
-Sven then approached the door very cautiously and rapped. An imperious
-voice inside roared:
-
-“Come in.”
-
-The first greeting Sven got was:
-
-“What the devil you want here? Haven’t I told you not to come around
-here and bother me? I haven’t any money. So that settles it. Get right
-out of here.”
-
-“But, Ganral Arnold, I need some maaney to----”
-
-“Money, money,” roared the Commander as he arose from his seat and
-paced up and down the floor, never heeding the Swede. “Money! It is the
-nightmare of my life. I went to that dinner to drown the thoughts of
-the cursed stuff, but the only thing said by the nabobs was to get it,
-and the need of it comes upon me at arising. By thunder! I shall get
-it! I was never born to bear these pangs.
-
-“Sven,” turning to the Swede, “go and tell Johnson, in the kitchen, to
-bring me a hot rum and have one yourself.”
-
-“Ahl right, Ganral,” replied Sven, as he rubbed his hands gleefully,
-and made his retreat, glad to have a whole skin left.
-
-The next caller was Captain Samuel Risk, of the Privateer Holker.
-
-“Good morning, General. I’ve just come in with the snuggest kind of
-a prize,--a West Indian brig loaded out for home with sugar, rum
-and coffee for London merchants. She will net the firm of Milling &
-FitzMaurice ten thousand pounds sterling, and I have a neat little
-share besides.”
-
-“What! ten thousand pounds sterling? Is it possible? Why, that firm of
-Milling & FitzMaurice must be very prosperous. I wish I could get into
-a little of that kind of business myself. My expenses of living are
-very great, Captain, and I must make something by commerce.”
-
-“Well, well, General, that is a very easy matter.”
-
-“Why, Captain, are there any chances?”
-
-“Chances? Bless your soul, plenty, sir, plenty sir,” said the Captain.
-“All that we need are stern men, not too scrupulous and who can do a
-thing in such a way that the right hand will not know what the left
-hand does.”
-
-“Ha! ha!” laughed Arnold. “Why, sir, you know I used to be a trader
-myself at one time,--a New England trader, sir. Before the war, sir, I
-used to drive my team and sleigh by way of Lake George to Canada and
-trade Yankee notions for horses. Then I would drive the horses overland
-and take them on a brig to the West Indies and trade them there for
-sugar, rum and molasses. So you see I am a trader, sir,--a New England
-horse-trader.”
-
-“Well, if you are a horse-trader, General, you will do. We have an
-order from a merchant in New York for two thousand barrels of flour
-and we need a passport for the proper individual to pass through our
-lines to New York and return in order to effect the necessary business
-arrangements. If the trade goes through successfully we can afford to
-give you one third of the profits. We expect confidently to make about
-$10,000 out of the transaction in gold, and your share, General, will
-surely be $3000.”
-
-“That’s merely a business transaction between private individuals and
-it will harm no one. But, Captain, could you make any advances on the
-profits, for I am very much in need of $1000 to-day and if it matters
-not to you, I will ask you for this amount now?” eagerly questioned
-Arnold.
-
-“I would willingly make it $1000, General, only I have just $500 of
-gold with me; but I can give you that,” as he counts out the gold on
-the desk for General Arnold and keenly looks at him.
-
-“Very well, Captain, that will help me out. It is settled,” said
-Arnold, as he grasped the gold and put it into his pockets with avidity.
-
-“But remember, simply give me the name of the individual and I will
-furnish him with the passport through our lines, but do not let me know
-anything about his business.”
-
-“That’s well, General, for commerce knows no country,” were the
-concluding remarks of Captain Risk as he bowed and started for the
-door. “I will be here to-morrow for the document. Good day, sir.”
-
-“Good day, sir, but bring the other $500 if possible; I need it,”
-contended Arnold.
-
-“If possible, General,” was the response, and the privateersman left
-Arnold to go directly to the office of Roderick Barclugh.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IX
-
-
-The FitzMaurice dinner and the reception at Dorminghurst were
-revelations to Roderick Barclugh. He learned that Arnold had a passion
-for luxury and no discretion as to its cost; then he became convinced
-that the lawyers and clergy and merchants feared a democratic form of
-government.
-
-Roderick Barclugh was possessed of wonderful resources to accomplish
-his ends. The next morning very early he sent his clerk for Captain
-Samuel Risk of the Privateer Holker, in which ship he held the
-controlling interest. Arnold’s cupidity must be tried at once.
-
-As Captain Risk came into Barclugh’s private office, the first sound
-that greeted his ears was:
-
-“Good morning, Captain Risk, can you depend on your crew to transfer
-two thousand barrels of flour to a neutral ship flying the ensign of
-Holland in a convenient harbor off Long Island? There’s $20,000 to be
-divided up in it.”
-
-“Yes, sir, I can do it. State your necessities in the case. What will
-be the ship’s share?” was the prompt answer of the intrepid Captain.
-
-“From private advices, a merchant in New York wants the flour for
-his account. I need a passport to get to New York to have the money
-advanced and the business concluded. Arnold needs money and his
-share in the transaction will be $3000, the ship’s share $10,000 and
-protection from capture guaranteed. See Arnold at once, and here is
-$500 to advance him for his promise to deliver the passport.”
-
-“Agreed, Mr. Barclugh, and I’ll have that vainglorious upstart tied up
-in this business within an hour. I shall return here at once with the
-prize,” was the reply of the gingery, little, red-faced Captain as he
-went out the door on his mission.
-
-Barclugh turned to his clerk in the compting-room and sent him to
-engage two thousand barrels of flour for export on the Brigantine
-Holker from Milling & FitzMaurice, who now held merchandise for the
-account of Roderick Barclugh in large sums--the result of successful
-privateering cruises. But as a matter of fact the flour shipment was
-merely a cloak to carry on a deeper scheme. Barclugh had constant
-communication with Sir Henry Clinton, the British Commander, but he
-needed a safe passport for himself to New York and return in order to
-explain the details of his plot to ensnare Arnold with British gold. He
-must go in person to the British Commander-in-Chief for the matter was
-of such delicate and intricate nature that there must be no mishaps.
-
-The flour transaction would simply pay the expenses of the enterprise,
-because the difference in the price of flour between New York and
-Philadelphia was twelve dollars a barrel, and the supply was very short
-at the former place.
-
-While Barclugh was revolving these problems in his mind, Captain Risk
-returned and stated in his straightforward manner:
-
-“The shark is securely hooked, and is desperately in need of money.
-That young and gay wife of his is an expensive luxury. He has promised
-the passport, taken the $500 and wants $500 more.”
-
-“That is too much to advance. He will have to wait for the balance till
-your return. The $3000 promised him will lead him on to new hopes in
-extravagance and he will be eager for more when he gets his full share.
-Ha, ha! so he took the gold eagerly, did he? Prosperity intoxicates
-him. He has desperate courage, and cares not for consequences to
-himself,--nor to others. He is capable of as much evil as good to his
-cause. Let’s see, Captain, I’ll have the name for the passport ready
-to-morrow. You may get your ship ready and load on the flour; for, if
-the trade falls through, you can slip down to Havana with your cargo.”
-
-“That’s well, Mr. Barclugh, I’ll have my crew shipped and the cargo
-loaded and be lying in the stream awaiting your orders inside the week.”
-
-“Very well, Captain, if you should go to Havana you will bring home one
-of those West Indian fellows and then you will be able to retire and
-buy an estate,” was the mirthful turn of Barclugh’s planning.
-
-“Ay, ay, sir. Then when I’m land-sick I can sell a farm and go to sea.
-What a luxury that would be! But I was never born to be a land-lubber,
-sir. Good day, I’ll get the passport to-morrow.”
-
-“Good day, Captain,” said Barclugh, as he followed the skipper to the
-door.
-
-“We must use Arnold for our business,” rang in the ears of Captain Risk
-from Barclugh, while he walked jauntily off to go aboard his ship.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER X
-
-
-Captain Risk was astir early next morning, called at the office of
-Roderick Barclugh, and secured the fictitious name for the passport. He
-then at once went to the office of General Arnold on Market Street.
-
-Arnold was in a happier mood than the day previous. The expectancy
-of an easy $3000 had given him a chance to see some relief from his
-hopeless financial entanglements.
-
-From the developments of the past few days he thus reasoned to himself,
-as he paced nervously up and down his small office floor:
-
-“Wherever that $3000 is to come from there surely must be more for me
-if my part of the contract were zealously performed. But who can be
-the person or persons that are carrying through these transactions?
-Captain Risk is only the skipper of the Privateer Holker; who has the
-money? I’ll find out, by thunder! Just give Arnold a chance. These
-pangs of debt gnaw at the very core of my mental existence. I would
-be honorable, but the slavery of financial obligations drives me to
-desperate means of relief. Money! money!! money!!! What would I not do
-just now for 20,000 pounds in gold? Ha, ha! General Washington would
-not dare to reprimand me for my extravagance. I would not dodge every
-one then, fearing a demand for that which I have not. Then,--O God, my
-wife’s social position would be secure. To get money nowadays you must
-look for it among those who have it,--not among the poverty-stricken
-Colonists. The English have money and, by thunder, they have gratitude
-for the services of their generals. If I had been fighting on the
-English side I would not now have been begging. I would have had a
-title,--Lord Arnold of Saratoga,--an estate, a pension, and a settled
-position for myself and family for such services as I rendered at
-Bemis Heights. Bah! what reward have I now in fighting for the rights
-of mankind? I ought to fight for the glory of a King; then I would be
-sensible; Mrs. Arnold tells me so, and she must be right. But then,
-could I have fought in blinding snowstorm from cake to cake of ice, and
-travelled over snow in bare and bleeding feet, starved and bled from
-gaping wounds, for money? Never! never!! But then I was free, reckless,
-and wedded to the profession of a soldier,--now I am linked to the
-ambition and tastes of an aristocratic lady. As a man to whom shall be
-my duty,--to my country or to my wife? Arnold was never a coward,--my
-wife shall prevail!”
-
-In such a reverie of conflicting thoughts was Arnold wrapped, when a
-loud rap at the office door caused him to face about and, assuming a
-military posture, sharply command:
-
-“Come in.”
-
-“Good morning, General Arnold, I am here for the passport, and we are
-ready to load the flour and to start the messenger to New York. The
-messenger’s name is Pierre La Fitte,” was the direct, businesslike way
-in which the little sea-captain approached Arnold.
-
-“Very well, Captain Risk, but who are ‘_we_’ of whom you speak? You
-realize that you are simply a sea-faring man, and very likely to turn
-up in Davy Jones’ locker; if, by any possible mishap, this messenger,
-Pierre La Fitte, be intercepted, and any suspicions aroused by any
-papers found, I could be compromised at once, and I would have no
-guarantee of fair treatment. I must deal with your principal, whoever
-he is.”
-
-“Well said, General Arnold, you must be secured and protected. Remain
-here and you will have this business all settled within an hour, and
-you may have protection or whatever else you want for that matter. Good
-day, sir,” was the snappy answer of the little skipper, as he read the
-whole import of Arnold’s fears, when he suddenly departed to let him
-wonder what was to happen next.
-
-When the skipper gained the outside, he explained the situation to
-himself, as he reasoned it out.
-
-“Ah, he’s a shark! At first he wanted to know nothing of the
-transaction, now he wants to know all. But, howsomever, that Barclugh
-knows his business and now that I have hooked the fish, Barclugh will
-land him, shark and all that he is.”
-
-When the door shut behind Captain Risk, and Arnold had found himself
-addressed, explained, and answered all in one jerk, so to speak, he
-drew a long breath and said to himself:
-
-“Whew! what’s up now? What must these people believe me to be? There
-must be money where Risk does his business. Those privateersmen are the
-only ones who are getting rich in Philadelphia to-day. There’s Robert
-FitzMaurice, Financier General of Congress, his warehouses are full of
-captured merchandise and I know that he would sell flour to anybody,
-even indirectly to the enemy, if he could thereby show a good balance
-on his ledger account. Philadelphia, in traffic with the enemy, is
-rotten. I must now know where it is going on, and who is at it. Maybe,
-I was too eager with Captain Risk. He’s gone without leaving a clue.
-I guess my chance is up. When I actually must have money, what a fool
-I was to ask for his principal in the matter. I might have known that
-Risk would not have divulged his principal. But I wonder why they sent
-Risk to me for a passport, anyway? This business has been done before
-and they did not need a passport. For some reason they need me. Therein
-lies my chance, and by thunder, Mrs. Arnold will be rich yet, even
-though I used to be a New England horse-trader.”
-
-While Arnold had fears and hopes of his success in mind, Barclugh had
-listened to Arnold’s request as given by Captain Risk and after the
-concise narrative, Barclugh simply said:
-
-“Captain, you have done your duty. Leave the rest to me. Load your
-ship, and sail with the flour to the appointed rendezvous at the
-entrance of Sag Harbor.”
-
-“That’s well, Mr. Barclugh. I’m better at running a blockade or
-overhauling a lime-juicer than in handling a horse-trading shark,” was
-the blurting opinion of the Yankee skipper, as he tripped out of the
-compting-room of Roderick Barclugh,--little knowing that he had played
-the preliminary part in a nation’s drama.
-
-The time was momentous on Arnold’s hands as he pulled at his hair to
-think that he had lost his opportunity with Captain Risk, when the
-door of the office opened, and there stood Roderick Barclugh.
-
-Arnold, wondering who was Risk’s principal, stared in amazement at
-Barclugh’s presence. But Barclugh at once knew that boldness was his
-weapon to use.
-
-“Why, good morning, Mr. Barclugh, I am very glad to see you,” said
-Arnold. “Will you be seated?” as he walked to the door and told the
-orderly to admit no one, and then bolted the door behind him.
-
-“General Arnold,” said Barclugh, “do you mean business about this flour
-transaction?”
-
-Arnold put on his most gracious air and replied:
-
-“I am entirely in _touch_ with the enterprise, Mr. Barclugh, but I
-was obliged to require some token of good faith on the part of the
-principals. So you see I could not give Captain Risk the passport until
-I had arranged with the responsible parties as to the ways and means of
-getting out of the scrape in case of complications arising.”
-
-“What token do you require, General Arnold, on my part?” coolly asked
-Barclugh.
-
-“Oh, that is a simple matter for men of substance, Mr. Barclugh. You
-see I have bought an estate on the Schuylkill and am in debt; I keep up
-my house in town and my pay is entirely inadequate for the tastes of my
-family, so, if you could loan me a few thousand pounds in gold, I could
-serve you on this occasion and possibly on others.”
-
-“You are very right, General, about your pay being too small to support
-a gentleman’s family. To be candid with you, what you need is money.
-If I were to put you in the way of securing twenty thousand pounds
-sterling, would you accept the proposition? Merely a proposition to do
-your country a lasting benefit.”
-
-“My dear Mr. Barclugh, I am dying daily of chagrin, and money is my
-only salvation. I would be willing to die ignominiously if I could only
-secure my wife that much fortune.”
-
-“Arnold, would you go over to the other party? Would you consider
-consequences? Would you honor the obligation?”
-
-“Barclugh, a man that is the slave of the need of money has no country,
-has no conscience, has no will of his own. I am a slave. My wife’s
-desires torment me as a lash. The abyss opens before my eyes. My
-country’s cause can never prevail against the wealth and resources of
-Britain. To be loyal to America I would die a pauper in a lost cause.
-To serve Britain I would gain my desires,--victory and riches. The die
-is cast, sir, command me!”
-
-“You have now arrived at a sensible conclusion, General Arnold,” argued
-Barclugh. “There is no use for you to be a beggar after such abilities
-as you have shown and such services as you have rendered your country.
-I am the direct representative of His Majesty, George III. You prepare
-the passports. Be candid with me, and I can relieve your financial
-difficulties. I will communicate with you in a few days; in the
-meantime, come down to my office, and I will loan you whatever money
-you need temporarily.
-
-“Good day, sir,” concluded Barclugh, as he left Arnold’s office,
-rejoicing to himself at Arnold’s total subjection to money.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XI
-
-
-Whenever conspirators engage to carry out a plot, they at once begin to
-construct arguments justifying means to their ends.
-
-At the present day we observe oily worded arguments made in the public
-press to gild the corruption of virtue by the influence and power
-of money; and no flight of the imagination is required to determine
-exactly the same influence at work to-day in our money-bag circles
-which shows its corruption in the following letter addressed to Arnold
-in 1778:
-
-“Dear General:
-
-“Among the Americans who have joined the rebel standard, there are
-very many good citizens whose only object has been the happiness of
-their country. Such, then, will not be influenced by motives of private
-interest to abandon the cause they have espoused. They are now offered
-everything which can render the Colonies really happy and this is the
-only compensation worthy their virtue.
-
-“The American Colonies shall have their Parliament, composed of two
-Chambers, with all its members of American birth. Those of the upper
-house shall have titles and rank similar to those of the House of Peers
-in England. All their laws, and particularly such as relate to money
-matters, shall be the production of this assembly, with the concurrence
-of a Viceroy. Commerce in every part of the globe subject to British
-sway shall be as free to the people of the thirteen Colonies as to the
-English of Europe. They will enjoy, in every sense of the phrase, the
-blessings of good government. They shall be sustained, in time of need,
-by all the power necessary to uphold them, without being themselves
-exposed to the dangers or subjected to the expenses that are always
-inseparable from the conditions of a state.
-
-“Such are the terms proffered by England at the very moment when she
-is displaying extraordinary efforts to conquer the obedience of her
-Colonies.
-
-“Shall America remain, without limitation of time, a scene of
-desolation,--or are you desirous of enjoying peace and all the
-blessings of her train? Shall your provinces, as in former days,
-flourish under the protection of the most puissant nation of the world?
-Or will you forever pursue that shadow of liberty which still escapes
-from your hands, even when in the act of grasping it? And how soon
-would that very liberty, once obtained, turn into licentiousness, if
-it be not under the safeguards of a great European power? Will you rely
-upon the guarantee of France? They among you whom she has seduced may
-assume that her assistance will be generous and disinterested, and that
-she will never exact from you a servile obedience. They are frantic
-with joy at the alliance already established, and promise you that
-Spain will immediately follow the example of France. Are they ignorant
-that each of these has an equal interest in keeping you under, and
-will combine to accomplish their end? Thousands of men have perished;
-immense resources have been exhausted; and yet since that fated
-alliance the dispute has become more embittered than ever. Everything
-urges us to put a conclusion to dissensions,--not less detrimental
-to the victors than to the vanquished; but desirable as peace is, it
-cannot be negotiated between us as between two independent powers;
-it is necessary that a decisive advantage should put Britain in a
-condition to dictate the terms of reconciliation. It is her interest,
-as well as her policy, to make these as advantageous to one as the
-other; but it is at the same time advisable to arrive at it without any
-unnecessary waste of that blood of which we are already as sparing as
-though it were again our own.
-
-“There is but General Arnold who can surmount obstacles so great as
-these. A man of so much courage will never despair of the Republic,
-even when every door to a reconciliation seems sealed.
-
-“Render then, brave General, this important service to your country!
-The Colonies can not sustain much longer the unequal strife. Your
-troops are perishing in misery. They are badly armed, half naked and
-crying for bread. The efforts of Congress are futile against the
-languor of the people. Your fields are untilled, trade languishes,
-learning dies. The neglected education of a whole generation is an
-irreparable loss to society. Your youth, torn by thousands from their
-rustic pursuits of useful employments, are mown down by war. Such as
-survive have lost the vigor of their prime or are maimed in battle;
-the greater part bring back to their families the idleness and corrupt
-manners of the camp. Let us put an end to so many calamities; you and
-ourselves have the same origin, the same language, the same laws. We
-are inaccessible in our island; and you, the masters of a vast and
-fertile territory, have no other neighbors than the people of our
-loyal Colonies. We possess rich establishments in every quarter of the
-globe, and reign over the fairest portions of Hindustan. The ocean is
-our home, and we pass across it as a monarch traversing his dominions.
-From the Northern to the Southern pole, from the East to the West
-our vessels find everywhere a neighboring harbor belonging to Great
-Britain. So many islands, so many countries acknowledging our sway, are
-all ruled by a uniform system that bears on every feature the stamp of
-liberty, yet it is well adapted to the genius of different nations and
-various climes.
-
-“While the continental powers ruin themselves by war, and are exhausted
-in erecting the ramparts that separate them from each other, our
-bulwarks are our ships. They enrich us; they protect us; they provide
-us as readily with the means of invading our enemies as of succoring
-our friends.
-
-“Beware, then, of breaking forever the link and ties of friendship
-whose benefits are proven by the experience of a hundred and fifty
-years. Time gives to human institutions a strength which what is new
-can only attain in its turn, by the lapse of ages. Royalty itself
-experiences the need of this useful prestige, and the line that has
-reigned over us for the past sixty years has been illustrious for ten
-centuries.
-
-“United in equality, we will rule the universe; we will hold it bound,
-not by arms and violence, but by the ties of commerce,--the lightest
-and most gentle bonds that human kind can wear.”
-
-Allowing sufficient time for the arguments of this letter to
-crystallize his determination, Arnold was entrapped. Barclugh had
-analyzed what effect the document would have on Arnold’s mind; he knew
-that vanity alone would lead him to commit treason on the pretext that
-he might save his country from desolation and ruin, so that he could
-be the master-key in the great drama. To end the war at one stroke and
-receive the pecuniary gratitude of the English government and to stand
-out in history like Brutus, or Monk, or Marlborough, as the creator of
-kings or governments, was the dream of an adventurous spirit. Arnold
-loved dramatic display. Battlefields had provided him a theatre for the
-exercise of his valor; garrison duty at Philadelphia had given him the
-allurements of social dissipations; the need of money and the glitter
-of kingly promises were for him the crucial tests of honor which sunk
-his career.
-
-Roderick Barclugh was in Arnold’s office the next day at midnight, and
-thus addressed his victim:
-
-“General Arnold, you of all Americans can end this cruel war with the
-mother country. So if you receive twenty thousand pounds in gold and
-a commission as General in the British Army, and a pension of two
-thousand pounds sterling per annum for life, what can you do to endow
-your countrymen with the blessings of peace?”
-
-“Mr. Barclugh,” said Arnold, “I shall be inflicting enduring good upon
-humanity to stop the vain sacrifices of Americans in a forlorn cause.
-I would re-establish trade and friendly relations at home and abroad.
-The name of Arnold would be a synonym for the savior of this country.
-There would be no need, then, for a Washington. I would be the founder
-of great prosperity and happiness, and my natal day would be cherished
-by the,--well, by the nobility, anyway.
-
-“However, I have thought of the best way for us to accomplish the
-object: you see, West Point is the citadel of American military hopes;
-if they were to lose that stronghold, New England could be cut off
-from the rest of the Colonies. The control of the upper Hudson falls
-with West Point. Communications would then be cut between New England
-and the Southern Colonies. The rebel forces would then be merely local
-bands, and the commanders partisan leaders. Then another British force
-could invade Virginia and each section be subdued in detail, but after
-the fall of West Point the Colonists would be glad to make terms of
-peace. Bloodshed would then be stopped.
-
-“I can secure the command of West Point from the Commander-in-Chief,
-and when once in the coveted position, then Americans and American
-destiny will be at my feet.”
-
-“Your plan is an inspired one, General Arnold, and here are two
-thousand pounds in Bills of Exchange on the Bank of Amsterdam, which
-you can get cashed at my office as a token of my faith in you. Now,
-with my passport in my pocket I shall start at once by way of West
-Point for New York, and carry the good news to General Clinton. Be sure
-and communicate with General Washington at once for your assignment to
-your new command,” were the parting words of Roderick Barclugh, as he
-mounted his horse at daylight to begin his journey through the Jersey
-Highlands, under the disguise and name of Pierre La Fitte.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XII
-
-
-When Roderick Barclugh left the office of General Arnold, he mounted
-his horse and took the Germantown road. The hour was just before dawn,
-and much fatigue after the exciting negotiations with the traitor
-caused Barclugh to ride briskly, while serious meditations flitted
-through his brain:
-
-“What will Washington think of Arnold’s request for assignment to West
-Point? I must pave the way for Arnold’s success. If I could only meet
-General Washington, being armed with the letter of Robert FitzMaurice,
-I would encourage the General to favor Arnold and explain away his
-unrest at Philadelphia. I could praise his deeds at Saratoga; how he
-longed for active service; his marriage and its financial obligations.
-The desire to please his wife entangled Arnold in unwarranted
-expenditures. To assign such a valuable leader to a post away from all
-allurements of society would preserve a valuable leader for active
-service after his wound had healed.”
-
-Thus he mused, while his horse alternately galloped and walked, until
-he realized that the sun had risen, and he found that he had reached
-the seat of his friend, Dr. William Greydon, who had urged him to stop
-at Dorminghurst, whenever he should have business that way.
-
-Knowing that he might have greater need of his horse later on in the
-course of his perilous journey, he considered it wisdom to stop and
-spend the day for rest and gather his thoughts and energy for a long
-ride the next day. He also wished to travel incognito and the less he
-stopped at public houses, the better his purpose was helped along.
-
-To stop at Dorminghurst did not require any length of argument, as
-Barclugh was young and still susceptible. Neither had he forgotten Miss
-Mollie Greydon who was at the dinner party of the Financier General;
-Barclugh recalled her beauty and intellectual qualities.
-
-Riding between the hemlocks to the mansion, Roderick Barclugh was
-struck with the taste of this American home. As he dismounted he was
-greeted by the master of the house on the portico, while his horse was
-attended by a watchful black servant. The welcome he received was in
-true Colonial fashion:
-
-“At last, Mr. Barclugh, you have made good your promise to break bread
-with me. I know that you must have risen early, so we can breakfast at
-once,” was the greeting of Dr. William Greydon.
-
-Turning to the servant, Dr. Greydon continued:
-
-“Care for Mr. Barclugh’s horse and bring his saddle-bags into the
-house.”
-
-“Really,” replied Barclugh, “starting on this journey last night, I was
-detained with a friend arranging my business until early morning. I am
-on a long journey to the Commander-in-Chief at Fishkill, and I thought
-best to make my journey in short stages at first.”
-
-“You are wise, Mr. Barclugh,” replied his host, “and I am sure
-Dorminghurst is honored with your presence.” Bowing courteously as Mr.
-Barclugh entered the great hallway, Dr. Greydon ushered his guest to
-the staircase, and left him in the hands of a trusted man-servant who
-led the way to the guest-chamber.
-
-After the customary formalities of presenting himself to his host and
-family in the library, breakfast was served in the rear hall.
-
-The easy manners of gentlemen’s families during the Revolution were a
-blessing to travelers. Open houses, hearty welcome to soldiers, was
-the rule among patriots, and hospitality was as free and unpolluted as
-sparkling spring water.
-
-What impressed Roderick Barclugh as remarkable, was the frank and
-unaffected manner in which he was greeted by the daughter and
-brilliant wife of Dr. Greydon. Their “thee’s” and “thou’s” were not
-assumed in addressing a guest who happened in; for the Greydons had
-traveled in Europe, and Dr. Greydon was a graduate in Medicine of
-Cambridge University.
-
-There is risk to young women in early morning calls. If ever a young
-woman is seen in her true self, that time is at her own breakfast
-table. No one appreciated such a fact more keenly than Roderick
-Barclugh. Therefore, when he presented himself for this early breakfast
-he greeted Mrs. Greydon and Miss Mollie with these words:
-
-“Miss Mollie, I am surprised to find you astir so early.”
-
-“Why!” exclaimed the young Quakeress, “Mr. Barclugh, I have already
-translated forty lines of Horace for father, as well as directed the
-churning for mother.”
-
-“Wonderful! Bravo!! Miss Greydon, I have much respect for the young
-woman who can combine the graces of odes of the greatest Latin poet
-along with the duties of domestic economy, and all before breakfast,”
-exclaimed Barclugh. “I believe, however, that Horace sings of the vine,
-the bees, the grain, the cattle, and the thrifty housewife. I am really
-delighted to find some one so practically refined,” continued the
-guest.
-
-Mollie Greydon was a perfectly happy and healthy girl, who enjoyed
-being busy and useful. She was dressed this morning in a neat and
-becoming homespun of her father’s loom. Her form was well rounded and
-her face was animated and possessed of one of those kindly benevolent
-expressions that are heaven-born. Her eyes were hazel-brown, large and
-deep-set, which indicated stable character and mental penetration. Her
-hair was brown, and worn combed back, high and plain.
-
-There was nothing of the ascetic or complaining nature about her.
-She was a wholesomely good and reasonable girl, ready and willing to
-accept any station in life in which she happened to be cast,--always
-ready to perform her full duty, no matter in what sphere. If she were
-linked to the fortunes of an honorable pioneer or to the luxury of
-a Colonial gentleman, she would have no grievances. Mollie Greydon
-was conscious of her ability to render her full duty in life and
-therefore the equipoise of her countenance and the grace of her mind
-and body were discernible in whatever she did. She had much energy,
-but still had discretion to keep much in reserve. She had lively
-passions and a temper which any worthy person must respect, but the
-judgment in its use was the work of a master mind. She quarreled
-with no one but the open enemies of her country, and the advocates
-of aristocracy. Her young days had been intermingled with all the
-contemporary men of ideas, since she was her father’s companion, and
-always at his side. The social and domestic life of Dorminghurst, the
-intellectual atmosphere of her home, and the advantages of meeting all
-the distinguished men of the times around her father’s fireside, had
-rounded out the qualities of a gifted young woman, which she was.
-
-The breakfast was plain and substantial, composed of hominy and
-milk, and sugar-cured ham, with a corn cake and a cup of coffee;
-also potatoes that were boiled. Roderick Barclugh had an unerring
-opportunity to study the bearing of Miss Mollie in all its details. He
-asked her several pointed questions for the only purpose of sounding
-her philosophy on current affairs, and on her views of life in the
-colonies.
-
-Among other questions one was addressed to her with an earnest gaze
-from Barclugh’s penetrating eyes:
-
-“Miss Mollie, have you no young lady companions near at hand to help
-you pass the time?”
-
-“No, Mr. Barclugh,” came the prompt and decided answer of the young
-Quakeress. “I have very few. My father and my mother are my most
-constant companions. One tutors me in the classics, almost daily,
-and the other instructs me in all the duties of our household. I am,
-therefore, very busy at my books, the spinning, the weaving, the
-oversight of the dairy and the poultry-yards. I have my circle of
-friends in Philadelphia and I attend some of the entertainments given
-there; but in these stirring times, when our countrymen need clothes
-and food, I owe all of my energy to them.”
-
-“Well, well, Miss Greydon, you are truly in earnest about this war. Let
-me see,” laughingly remarked Barclugh, “do you really believe that the
-Colonists can possibly succeed in their efforts to win independence?
-Will not your zeal have been spent in vain?”
-
-“Why, Mr. Barclugh,” came her reply in girlish enthusiasm, “you
-remember that Wolsey, in the time of Henry VIII, said:
-
- ‘Had I but serv’d my God with half the zeal
- ‘I serv’d my king, he would not in mine age
- ‘Have left me naked to mine enemies.’
-
-And I can assure you that I believe when I serve this country for the
-principles of independence and equality of the people, I am serving my
-God. So I have heard Mr. Franklin say to father, and he must be right.”
-
-Turning to his host and hostess at each end of the breakfast table,
-and to Miss Greydon, who sat opposite, Barclugh looked at each one
-earnestly, while he remarked:
-
-“This young lady must be inspired.”
-
-With the purpose of disclaiming any credit to herself, the young lady,
-with all the sincerity of a child, laughed with animation, as she tried
-to explain her wisdom:
-
-“No, Mr. Barclugh, you must not think so. For the past five years we
-have heard nothing discussed at our tables, at our firesides, and on
-every occasion, nothing but the ‘Rights of Man,’ ‘Common Sense,’ ‘Age
-of Reason,’ ‘The Declaration of Independence,’ ‘The Tyranny of Kings,’
-and ‘The Corruption of Aristocracy,’ until their doctrines have become
-household words. I have imbibed them, absorbed them, and discussed
-them, so I feel that every word I utter is the truth.”
-
-Dr. and Mrs. Greydon let the younger people occupy each other’s
-attention and listened with smiles of satisfaction at the readiness
-with which their only daughter was able to expound the sentiments of
-the household.
-
-However, Dr. Greydon turned to his guest, saying:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, I must let you know that Mollie is my boy.”
-
-“Well, Miss Greydon, there is no mistaking two things; that you are
-right and that you are sincere. After this, you may be sure that
-you have my respect and my esteem,” were the admissions of Roderick
-Barclugh, and a deep emotion came over his whole frame, as the crimson
-blush of blood rose out of his body, and enveloped his neck and ears
-and face.
-
-Here was an unaffected and honest Colonial girl of nineteen, who had
-brought this diplomat to bay.
-
-While thinking of his journey and mission the thought flashed through
-his mind:
-
-“Magna est veritas et prevalibit.”
-
-Nothing but monosyllables could Barclugh utter after this upheaval in
-his breast, produced by the wisdom and truth stated by the innocent
-young soul who sat opposite him at table. Small-talk about the farm and
-city relieved his predicament until breakfast was over.
-
-Dr. Greydon and Barclugh enjoyed a social pipe in the library after
-breakfast, until the Doctor suggested:
-
-“Since you have been awake all night the best thing for you to do is to
-take a rest.”
-
-The suggestion was eagerly taken up by Barclugh, for he needed rest and
-seclusion. Therefore, he excused himself, and went to his chamber and
-sat down in a large chair with a resignation becoming a better cause
-than his.
-
-He began to think of the excitement of ensnaring Arnold the night
-before, and then the voice of that beautiful girl:
-
- “Had I but serv’d my God with half the zeal
- “I serv’d my king....”
-
-rang in his ears.
-
-He jumped up and placed his clenched fists in his hair, and exclaimed:
-
-“My God, I am blushing again! What ails me? I tremble. Oh, that face!
-that voice! those words deep in wisdom! Great God! I am in love!”
-
- * * * * *
-
-He paced up and down his chamber. He took off his shoes and outer
-garments and lay down to sleep, but he could not. He tossed from side
-to side; he jumped up and sat on the chair, but no repose could he find.
-
-“What can I do? Shall I throw everything overboard? Shall I renounce
-my mission, and ask Miss Greydon to be my wife? No, I can not do that,
-for the traitor, Arnold, has me in his power. If I proceed in this
-nefarious business, my life will not be right to meet this pure and
-innocent soul on an equality.”
-
-Straightening himself up and gazing out of the window, Barclugh saw
-the birds carrying straws to build their nests, and the bees bringing
-honey to the hive in the garden, and he mused no longer but walked to
-and fro as he resolved:
-
-“Come, Barclugh, brace thyself. Ah, I shall proceed. I shall attempt
-both ends. If one fail, perhaps the other will succeed. I know which
-one I most desire.
-
-“But I must not linger here. To hear her voice again I shall be lost. I
-must go very soon; yes, at once.”
-
-Barclugh had now calmed and he lay down again and slept soundly for two
-hours.
-
-Awakening with a start, he dressed in haste, and found his host and
-informed him that the urgency of this business would not let him rest
-longer.
-
-Leaving his compliments for his hostess and Miss Mollie with the
-Doctor, Barclugh mounted his horse and galloped down the avenue of
-hemlocks to the public road, and took the direction of Trenton on the
-Delaware.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XIII
-
-
-The dearest thought of an American patriot is the fact that, no matter
-how deep and powerful the plots for aristocratic forms of government,
-these ideas wither and die in embryo on the free soil of America.
-The dreams of a Fairfax in Virginia, the Patroons in New York, a
-Blennerhasset in the Ohio Valley, were never to be realized in the
-free air of America. The principle of primogeniture found no favor
-in the new land of hope and refuge. The Covenanters in Pennsylvania
-and the valley of Virginia, the Puritans in New England, the Quakers
-in Pennsylvania, the Catholics in Maryland, the Debtors in Georgia,
-all left British soil with grievances which were to be righted in the
-wilderness.
-
-All of those who were favored with prosperity remained at home,
-and they were largely the first-born sons, or entailed heirs. The
-underlings cleared out to the wild-woods. How could the mother
-country expect, therefore, conformity to her system of aristocratic
-estates, if those who sought the Colonies left home smarting under
-the inequality shown to the younger sons? The laws of Britain had,
-through generations, elevated the first-born and pauperized the junior
-offspring, till at last the American Revolution could with propriety
-be named the uprising of the younger sons of Britain for equality. Can
-Englishmen wonder, therefore, to-day, that Americans have no patience
-with English aristocracy and royalty? Any statesman who would emulate
-English social systems in America may be prepared for an avalanche.
-
-However, there is one relic of old England’s musty law tomes with which
-the younger sons may again have to measure swords, if not settled by
-peaceful and constitutional means. That is a law analogous to the law
-of entailed estates, which maintains inequality in like manner between
-individuals. The growth has been gradual and unseen until recent years;
-but at the same time producing rumblings in the hearts of the unfavored
-persons. _Primogeniture_ maintained inequality between brothers and
-sisters in the family; the other creates an inequality in finance and
-commerce, _in perpetuo_, by means of an artificial person, endowed with
-a legal immortality which destroys all individualism. That fiction of
-vested rights is the stock corporation under the genius and authority
-of the Common Law of England.
-
-No matter how safe Americans may feel against the introduction of
-aristocratic laws and forms of government, still, spasmodically and
-industriously, attempts have been made to supplant the idea of equality
-before the law, by legislation for the favored ones.
-
-The mission of Roderick Barclugh to the new world was to crush out
-the struggle for liberty by means of bribery and at the same time to
-imitate those laws of England, which would bind the social conditions
-of England upon the Colonists forever. Against the rebels, the outcome
-of the War for Independence seemed such a foregone conclusion, that
-already Roderick Barclugh was scheming to advance his own social
-prestige which his zeal for the King of England promised. He expected
-to be Viceroy of the Colonies, and to receive the title of Lord
-Barclugh of Allegheny.
-
-The matter had been so far decided and planned that the letter to
-Arnold explicitly stated that the Parliament of the Colonies would have
-an upper house of Lords of the Realm who were to receive their patents
-of nobility from the King of England. The thought of independence
-was ridiculed by the English; so what could more properly occupy the
-thoughts of Barclugh than his exalted position when England should
-subdue the rebels?
-
-His mind was set upon creating one of the most extensive landed
-estates to which noble blood could lay claim. He would receive one
-of those royal grants of land out of the public domain in Western
-Pennsylvania, equal to a principality. He would build such a castle
-that its renown would live through ages. The tenantry would be bound
-to the soil from generation to generation, paying their rents for
-the privilege of bare existence upon the lands of a noble lord. The
-miller’s son would be a miller, the blacksmith’s boy would be a
-blacksmith, the ploughman’s boy would be a ploughman, toiling without
-hope and without ambition; for the privilege of equality would be
-denied them under the English social system.
-
-The consuming thought of Barclugh in all these stirring panoramas
-was the founding of a noble family that would emblazon the crest of
-Barclugh high in the fields of statesmanship and war.
-
-But how was such a problem to be accomplished? Should he wait until his
-honors had fallen to him, and then go home and ally his name with one
-of the great houses and names of English nobility? Or should he seek
-among the best blood in the Colonies, a lady out of the representatives
-of wealth, gentility, and intellect, because such an one would be
-inured to the customs and privations of pioneers which a _grande
-dame_ from ancestral halls could never endure? Either one course or
-the other must be chosen. For land and heirs are necessary appendages
-to successful nobles. Land without heirs is a misfortune; but heirs
-without lands or wealth, among aristocrats, had better been unborn.
-
-Roderick Barclugh was not in the habit of jumping at conclusions.
-Thus in the selection of his bride he had weighed every influence
-upon the future of his posterity and his estate. He had calculated
-that his helpmate must be capable of maintaining, by means of her
-accomplishments, grace of person, and intellect, his exalted social
-eminence. She must be respected by the Colonial social leaders in
-order that the administration of the vice-regal office should be
-deservedly popular. Though to make doubly sure of his results, Barclugh
-had determined to wed before his mission to America was divulged and
-before his emoluments and honors were known. If he were to be accepted
-in his proposals for marriage he would be desired for himself, and
-not as Viceroy of the most powerful monarch on earth. Once settled
-in his marital affairs he could open up to his bride the honors of
-his position, and the power which would rest in her hands. Dreams
-of William the Conqueror parcelling out estates and titles to his
-favorites welled up in the mind of Barclugh.
-
-“What woman would not enjoy such a position?” thought he. “Not a
-vestige of the former principles of equality and democracy would be
-tolerated; every semblance of the principles of the Declaration of
-Independence would be crushed.”
-
-But who was to be the fortunate or unfortunate object of all these
-plans and conceptions of power and grandeur,--the one on whom would
-devolve all the prestige of founding a new order of barons,--whose will
-might be the arbiter and maker of titles for American families in the
-new regime of nobility and aristocracy?
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XIV
-
-
-In 1699 the ebb and flow of the Delaware’s tide were slipping placidly
-by the City of Brotherly Love, when the founder of Dorminghurst first
-saw the sphere of his future labors. He was but five and twenty years
-of age, and the good ship Canterbury brought him hither as secretary of
-the Proprietor and Governor of Pennsylvania.
-
-He was tall and athletic; a fine scholar, versed in Latin, Greek,
-French and Spanish. He was a member of the Society of Friends. Imbued
-with all the ambition of a young, vigorous and refined manhood, James
-Greydon prospered under the patronage of his benefactor, William
-Penn. He attended to all the official correspondence of the Colony
-of Pennsylvania, and to all the private accounts and business of the
-Proprietor of the Colony. He was a faithful steward to a good and
-liberal man. He attended all the meetings which William Penn held
-with the Indian tribes for the purpose of buying lands west of the
-Susquehanna. The details of these vast transactions rested in the able
-hands of James Greydon.
-
-All that tract of land lying on both sides of the Susquehanna and the
-lakes adjacent, in or near the Province of Pennsylvania, was confined
-at this time by several treaties entered into with the Conostogas, the
-Shawnees, the Iroquois, the Susquehannas and the Onondagas,--all of
-whom loved Penn and his friends; so that the language of the treaty had
-these remarkable words of brotherly relationship:
-
-“They shall for ever hereafter be as one head and one heart, and live
-in true friendship and amity as one people.”
-
-When Penn was obliged to return to England in 1701, the management of
-his personal and real estate in the Colony was left to James Greydon.
-Greydon, therefore, had to receive the Indian deputations, as well as
-to superintend all the fur traffic with the tribes for the benefit
-of the proprietor’s estate. He could hardly escape becoming a large
-landlord by the opportunities thrust into his way in the routine of his
-duties.
-
-However, the mere acquirement of riches was not gratifying to James
-Greydon. He not only wished to establish his family comfortably in the
-enjoyments of a large estate, but he cherished even more highly those
-graces of mind and body, which accompany the love of books and learning.
-
-Consequently, a few years after his establishment in the Colony and
-his marriage to a daughter of a wealthy merchant, he consolidated
-his earnings into several large tracts of land between Philadelphia
-and the settlement of Friends called Germantown. He named the estate
-“Dorminghurst.”
-
-The mansion was finished in 1728. At the start, the family occupied the
-beautiful spot for a summer resort. Many times its master rode from
-Philadelphia on his finely-bred horse to superintend the clearing of
-fields, the planting of fruit trees and the setting out of rare shrubs
-for landscape effects. His pride was aroused in laying out and adorning
-with hemlocks an avenue which was to be the grand approach to his
-mansion. While out in the wilderness west of the Susquehanna surveying
-his possessions, the beauty of the native hemlocks amazed him so
-forcibly that he gathered, with his own hands, one hundred young trees,
-and upon his return to Dorminghurst in the autumn had them re-planted
-for the glory of his own handiwork. Hawthorns, walnuts, hazels and
-fruit trees sent out by William Penn from England found appropriate
-spots each year for the embellishment of James Greydon’s home.
-
-Nature had provided Dorminghurst with many attractive features. The
-primeval forest of oaks, elms and maples needed only the exercise
-of taste and the use of artistic judgment to convert the undulating
-natural landscapes into lasting impressions of the beautiful. To cull
-out the obtruding exuberance of the primitive woodland was a triumph
-of art. To create a vista of the rivulet, Wingohocking, crooking up a
-little valley, and to present expanding miles of swelling meadows over
-which grazed sleek cattle, sometimes resting under a lone magnolia or a
-group of beeches, were passions in the heart of a devotee of Virgil’s
-Georgics. The sloping of the ground in all directions from the site
-of the mansion-house allowed the broad avenue between the hemlocks to
-curve around each side of the buildings. One way a serpentine road
-descended through a dense wild-wood grove, and then meandered through
-the gully, giving perspectives or vistas through the shadowy treetops;
-the other way skirted enclosures for fruits and esculents on one side,
-and on the other passed broad lawns rising and falling in harmony
-’midst the clumps of spruces, pines and firs.
-
-The development of a family seat in the early Colonial times aroused
-all the latent energies and pride of its founder. All the true domestic
-instincts found gratification in first choosing a picturesque location
-and then unfolding plans for landscape gardening. Problems arose. The
-manufacture of the brick, and the hewing of the timbers, from off the
-proprietor’s own soil, the construction of a mill on the stream to
-grind his own grain, and the building of his smoke-house, brew-house, a
-place for his loom, his dairy, and his ashery, rounded out the domestic
-economy of a Colonial gentleman.
-
-The realizations of every domestic felicity were found in these
-establishments. The capital sprung from the soil, and the labor
-bestowed brought forth bountiful fruits of the earth, which are sweet
-to all true men. These treasuries of a home and the securities for
-a future were sounder and more human than an up-to-date gentleman’s
-commercial assets which are artificial and sometimes of fictitious
-origin. No market quotations ruined the Colonial home.
-
-After the needs of the home were supplied from the soil, from the
-spinning-wheel and loom and the dairy and the poultry-yard, the
-surplus could be traded for the small needs of money. The Colonist was
-supported by nature’s products direct from the soil; the man of the
-present is the offspring of artificial institutions of money and of
-corporations--the slave of vested rights, whose origins have mostly
-been the unearned increment.
-
-But, aside from the domestic felicity of the Colonial families, the
-social phases of their lives were no less distinguished than their
-hospitable homes. After the mansion was built and the servants or
-slaves well ordered; after the smoke-house was full of meat; after
-the mill was full of grain; the home-made ale or cider in the cellar;
-the spinners and weavers busy at the warp and woof; the travelling
-shoemaker busy at the year’s foot-wear (made from the home-tanned
-leather), what could deter the natural social proclivities of these
-people? The cares of an artificial man were unknown. The dames had
-quilting and spinning-bees, while the men had hunting contests, which
-were decided by the best filled bags. Entertainment and hospitality
-shown to house-parties would last for days. The housewives vied with
-each other to see their husbands and families clothed in the finest
-textures of their own manufacture. Each household tried to produce the
-finest ale of its own brewing, and to establish reputations for its
-cakes, mince pies and doughnuts. The gossip of the neighborhood was
-exchanged by the housewives; the men traded horses and sheep and swine;
-they all danced, dined, played games and made merry; so, then, what
-more could they ask for pleasure?
-
-Dorminghurst grew out of the forest under the influence of a master
-mind. The mansion was one of those plain, square, two-storied brick
-structures,--dormer windows for the attic rooms, and a detached
-kitchen in the rear (connected with the large dining-hall by a
-covered passageway). The office was built in line of the eastern
-elevation of the dwelling, and connected with the house by a covered
-way. The store-house, smoke-house, brew-house and bakery, besides
-the servants’ quarters and the stables, were all built of brick and
-formed a quadrangle enclosure and a court in the center. The doors of
-all buildings were massive oak and secured by the heaviest fastenings
-of iron. All windows on the ground floor had heavy shutters, and an
-underground, secret passageway led from the house to a door under the
-stables. The structures were enclosed thus to guard against Indian
-attacks.
-
-A handsome porch and steps led up to the massive front door, which
-entered into the great hall that extended through the middle of the
-building. A double staircase, starting in the middle of the great
-central hall, met on a common landing, which led to the sleeping
-chambers. Large double parlors on each side of the hallway were
-connected by folding doors. The large, well-lighted front room on the
-east side was used as the library, and the large hallway to the rear
-of the staircase was used as the dining and living-room. All the
-apartments had vast chimney-places, commodious enough in the openings
-to receive huge logs of wood for good cheer in winter. Grotesque
-blue and white tiles, imported from Holland, embellished the massive
-brick-work of the chimney, and above the mantels were arched niches
-adorned with rare old china and heavy silver-ware, which on state
-occasions saw service at table.
-
-The furniture of a Colonial house in 1730 partook, like the house
-itself, of simplicity, and in design was more useful than ornamental.
-Mahogany was little known in Pennsylvania, yet used to some extent
-in the West Indies; oak and black walnut served for the cabinet
-woods. Chairs in profusion were found only in the houses of the
-most substantial. Choicely carved chests-of-drawers, cupboards,
-high-backed chairs and tables found their way from Europe only by
-the grace of ship-masters, so that imported Colonial furniture was
-rare and expensive. However, each town of importance had its list of
-cabinet-makers and joiners who fashioned their handiwork after the
-design of articles imported and thus supplied the needs of the new
-country.
-
-At Dorminghurst everything which was possible to be constructed from
-material found on the estate was made and fashioned right there. The
-timbers for the mansion and outbuildings were hewn in the forest, and
-the lumber for finishing the interior was sawed by hand on the spot.
-Any pieces of oak or walnut that were choice were saved and seasoned
-for the cabinet-work and for the furniture. Half a dozen skilled
-artisans were hired by the year and the workmanship put upon the doors,
-the wainscotting and the staircase was marvellous.
-
-The front part of the great hallway had a lofty ceiling, and was
-lighted by windows in the second story.
-
-The great double staircase flared out at the foot and ascended by
-graceful curves, thus forming an elliptical center space between the
-two banisters. The effect upon entering the well-lighted and lofty
-hallway was to command respect for the mansion. After passing between
-two massive and richly-carved newel posts, the elliptical opening
-between the two staircases had hall seats in comfortable nooks and
-the rear hall had a huge fireplace and mantel at the very end. Two
-massive oak settles, high in back, faced each other on each side of the
-chimney-place, and one could stretch out and lie down on either one of
-them and be comfortable. A lengthy oaken table with bandy legs stood
-in the center of the hall. Two long forms or benches without backs
-were on each side, and two massive, high-backed chairs were at each end
-of the table. A damask cover was on the table, and the floor was bare
-and scrupulously white. In entertaining company the great hall was in
-popular favor.
-
-At this table James Greydon used to entertain his intimates, and he
-loved to sit and discourse upon topics of the day. He was a Latin
-scholar and scientific writer of no mean ability. In the ripeness of
-his attainments he produced a translation of Cicero’s “De Senectute,”
-which was the first production in America of classical scholarship.
-At Dorminghurst he collected, for a Colonist, a wonderful library of
-classical authors.
-
-The well-lighted front room on the first floor was lined with shelves,
-on which rested shining lights of literature, to guide the effort
-and ambition of struggling genius in the wilderness of Pennsylvania.
-An untimely accident had crippled James Greydon, so that for thirty
-years of his latter life his time was spent almost entirely among his
-books and in his farming pursuits. He wrote valuable treatises on
-agriculture, for the then primitive Colonists, and collected precious
-editions of Cicero, Virgil, Seneca, Pliny and Horace, to say nothing of
-the lesser lights of Latin literature.
-
-He also collected valuable editions of Greek writers on philosophy,
-history, verse and the drama. These were the most distinguished
-collections of classical works to be used at this early date for the
-benefit of American learning. James Greydon was one of the fathers
-of scholarship in the New World. He was in correspondence with many
-scholars and men of letters in Europe. He was the great friend and
-co-laborer of Franklin, who acquired his knowledge of Latin and Greek
-from Greydon’s hands.
-
-The quadrant, of such benefit to mariners and explorers, was invented
-by an artisan under the encouragement of Greydon, at Dorminghurst.
-
-The numerous pamphlets and treatises produced by Greydon on the science
-of agriculture and on politics were the products of Franklin’s press.
-Even the noted work of the translation of “De Senectute” which was
-printed by Franklin (to whom credit at the time was sometimes given for
-the authorship of the work) was performed by James Greydon.
-
-But the crowning distinction for which Dorminghurst shall be known,
-was the reverence in which its master was held by the red men of
-the forest. Keen in the detection and appreciation of true manhood,
-the native instincts of the Indian shunned the commercialism of the
-grasping English office-holder; but the pure and simple line of
-conduct of the scholar and philosopher commanded the respect and
-esteem of those children of nature--the Indians. Deputations of the
-fierce Iroquois and the Shawnees and the Susquehannas travelled far
-and long to listen to the counsel and wisdom of the distinguished sage
-and philosopher of Dorminghurst. The Indians learned to trust his word
-and advice so well that his estate became, at length, the Mecca for an
-annual gathering of his forest friends, and the permanent abode of a
-few of the descendants of Altamaha.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XV
-
-
-Many times the long avenue of hemlocks was honored by the gathering of
-the tribes of red men at Dorminghurst.
-
-Before entering the city for their business with the Governor and
-Council at Philadelphia, the Indians invariably camped on the estate
-of the big white chief, James Greydon, as a mark of respect to their
-friend. Usually the exchange of courtesies could best be accomplished
-by preparing a feast for the assembled tribesmen.
-
-On the day set apart for the feast, the tribesmen approached the
-mansion through the avenue of hemlocks. They were clothed in their
-best buckskin leggings, skin robes and moccasins, and bedecked with
-plumage and trinkets. No arms or tomahawks were carried, because
-the Indians respected the Quakers’ dislike of war. They seated
-themselves in respectful silence on each side of the avenue under the
-spreading trees, while the servants were busied covering the white
-tables with dozens of roasted turkeys, ducks, chickens, saddles of
-venison,--roasted before an open fire,--roasts of beef, pyramids of
-doughnuts and apples, great pies and cakes, and then light bread cut
-into slices. All this provision met the eyes of the hungry savage, as
-he sat smoking his kin-ni-kin-nick.
-
-An occasional grunt of satisfaction issued out of the shade of the
-hemlocks, whenever a chief, between puffs at his pipe, assented to
-the monosyllables of the others. The groups were picturesque, seated
-and grouped around the trees of the spacious lawn. Dignity, becoming
-a noble race, was written in the lofty mien and countenance of every
-face. If ever Indians were happy, they were, in partaking of the
-generous hospitality of this noble Quaker, who was the successor of
-their great father, William Penn.
-
-The importance of a tribal feast to the Colonists, in 1732, had much
-weight with the principal men of the State. The distinguished men of
-the province travelled long distances to be present at these gatherings
-given by the master of Dorminghurst.
-
-The feast began when the Secretary led out of his mansion an assemblage
-of gay ladies and gentlemen. James Greydon led them down the wide
-avenue of hemlocks, bowing and smiling to the natives. They all
-proceeded to a lofty and spreading oak, accompanied by the great Chief,
-Altamaha. When the ladies were seated and the gentlemen grouped about,
-the Chief of the Onondagas, Altamaha, stepped forward and gave a short
-command. At once the whole body of Indians came forward and squatted
-on the ground in the form of a half-moon, facing the white people. The
-chiefs formed a group distinct from the other tribesmen within the
-circle facing James Greydon.
-
-When the Indians had taken their places James Greydon advanced with
-solemnity to address his guests:
-
-“My children: The spirit of our great father, William Penn, calls us
-together again. I welcome you as his children. We are all his children.
-We have been driven from our homes by the persecutions of the English.
-We seek our homes among the children of the Great Spirit of the forest,
-the red men; we are brothers.
-
-“We love our brothers; if they come to our wigwams, hungry, we give
-them food; we do not make war upon them in their hunting-grounds; we
-love peace.
-
-“The Great Spirit who rules the heavens and the earth knows that the
-children of William Penn have a hearty desire to live in peace and
-friendship with you. Your friend and great father, William Penn,
-retained a warm affection for all the Indians and commanded all those
-whom he sent to govern the Quakers to treat the Indians as his
-children; he continued in this love for them until his death.
-
-“My brethren: Your hearts have been clean and you have preserved the
-pledge of friendship long ago made for your great father’s children,
-and the chain has no breaks or rust; you have never forgotten the great
-love which our father, William Penn, had for you.
-
-“My friends: May your young men learn from you what your great father
-said to you before he went to his happy hunting-grounds. May our chain
-of friendship never be broken and may it endure between our children
-and our children’s children, and may it last while the creeks and
-rivers run and while the sun, moon and stars do shine.
-
-“I make you welcome to my home.”
-
-Altamaha stood up in his place, and with stolid mien, looking toward
-his people and the whites, began to reply, at first slowly, while his
-voice grew in volume as he proceeded:
-
-“Father: Listen to your children; you have them now before you.
-
-“We all belong to our great father, William Penn; we all are children
-of the Great Spirit; we walk in the same path; slake our thirst at
-the same spring; and now our great father wishes us to smoke the pipe
-around the same fire.
-
-“Brothers: We must love each other; we must smoke the same pipe; we
-must help each other; and more than all we must love the Great Spirit;
-he is for us; he will destroy our enemies, the King’s dogs; he will
-make all his red children and the children of our great father happy
-together.
-
-“Brothers: We are friends; we must assist each other to bear our
-burdens. The blood of many of our fathers and brothers has run like
-water on the ground to satisfy the avarice of the King. We, the red
-men, are threatened with great evil; nothing will pacify the King but
-the destruction of all the Indians.
-
-“When the English first set foot on our grounds they were hungry; they
-had no place on which to spread their blankets or kindle their fires.
-They were feeble; they could do nothing for themselves. Our fathers
-commiserated their distress and shared freely with them whatever the
-Great Spirit had given his red children. They gave them food when
-hungry; medicine when sick; spread skins for them to sleep on, and gave
-them ground that they might hunt and raise corn,--Brothers: Our enemies
-are like poisonous serpents; when chilled they are feeble and harmless;
-but invigorate them with warmth and they sting their benefactors to
-death.
-
-“Brothers: Our enemies came among us feeble and now that we have made
-them strong, they wish to kill us or drive us back as they would wolves
-and panthers.
-
-“Brothers: The King is not a friend to the Indians. At first he only
-asked for lands sufficient for a wigwam; but now nothing will satisfy
-him but the whole of our hunting-grounds from the rising to the setting
-sun.
-
-“The King wants more than our hunting-grounds; he wishes to kill all
-our old men, women and little ones.
-
-“Our enemies despise and cheat the Indians; they abuse and insult them;
-they do not think the red men sufficiently good to live.
-
-“Brothers: Who are our enemies that we should fear them? They can
-not run fast, and are good marks to shoot at; they are only men; our
-fathers have killed many of them; we are not squaws, and we will stain
-the earth red with their blood.
-
-“Brothers: We must compare our enemies to a fat dog that carries its
-tail upon its back; but when affrighted it drops its tail between its
-legs and runs away.
-
-“O Brothers: The children of our great father Penn are different; they
-do not love war; they love peace and happiness. When I heard the voice
-of my great father coming up the valley of the mountains, calling me to
-this feast, it seemed as a murmuring wind. I got up from my mat where I
-sat musing, and hastened to obey it. My pathway hither has been clear
-and bright. There is not a cloud to darken it. Truly it is a pleasant
-sky above our heads to-day. I have nothing but pleasant words for my
-father’s children. The raven is not waiting for his prey. I hear no
-eagle cry. Come, brothers, let us go, the feast is ready.”
-
-The whites, at the conclusion of this burst of native eloquence, were
-visibly affected. The delivery was impassioned and clear. For the
-moment all seemed to be transfixed by the impressive character of the
-speech. James Greydon, however, walked up to the savage chieftain,
-shook him by the hand, saying: “Good, good, my friend,” and then
-escorted him by the arm to the tables. The whole assemblage arose and
-followed in order. When the Indians were all arranged by themselves on
-each side of the table, the sachem stepped to the head and gave thanks
-to the Great Spirit in loud and earnest tones by some word of their
-dialect which sounded to the European ear like “Wah, Wah,” and when he
-had finished, in no less earnest tones, the whole assembly of natives
-replied by words which sounded like “Swe, Swe.” At once thereafter the
-solemnity of the occasion was at an end. The Indians began to talk and
-laugh. The feast began.
-
-In Indian fashion the natives sat on the ground and waited for the
-attendants to serve them with portions of everything on the table. The
-younger people, especially the squaws, would point at the different
-delicacies and dishes. One feature which attracted the notice and
-remarks of the entire deputation was a small pig, which had been
-stuffed and roasted, standing on all fours. At the other end was
-a large beaver, dressed and cooked in like manner. The center was
-embellished by placing a coon and a ’possum, dressed and cooked to a
-turn, which were standing on all fours and facing each other, as though
-they were ready to fight. These preparations of their own popular
-dishes immensely pleased the Indians. But when huge pewter mugs of cool
-ale were passed, then there was fun. The old men and warriors drank it
-with satisfaction. When the young people and women were urged to take
-a draught they would shrink from it at first, and when they had tasted
-it they would make wry faces at which all the others laughed. When the
-cakes and pies came around, however, the women looked at them curiously
-and ate them with enjoyment, for they were produced by an art of
-cookery unknown to the squaws.
-
-The whole feast passed off gayly, yet modestly. An Indian abhors
-familiarity and vulgarity. The conversation was pleasant but never
-hilarious. They sat on the ground, Indian fashion, and ate with their
-hands and fingers, but, withal, there was no greediness. They were
-polite to each other and waited in silence for their turn to be served.
-Courtesy to each other is a cardinal practice and they respect the
-proprieties of intercourse between themselves on all occasions.
-
-However, in a group under a tree by themselves were the chiefs and
-James Greydon and his white friends. The whites were eating like
-Indians, seated on the ground and joining in the pleasures of the
-feast. When everybody had eaten and had drunk all that was needed,
-Altamaha brought out a new pipe and filled it with tobacco from his
-pouch. He lighted the tobacco with his steel and flint. After taking
-several puffs of the smoke, he passed the pipe first to the white
-chief, James Greydon. Then after a few puffs, Greydon passed it to his
-white friends. The pipe was then passed to all the chiefs and sachems.
-After all the principal men of the tribes had smoked the pipe of
-friendship and peace, Altamaha took it to James Greydon, saying:
-
-“Your brother gives you his pipe of friendship and peace. You must keep
-it and never again let it be used. Never let the fire be put out which
-Altamaha has kindled for you.”
-
-Standing up, James Greydon took the pipe, saying in reply:
-
-“My good friend: The most noble of his race is Altamaha. His pledge
-of friendship to me to-day shall never be broken. The pipe shall be a
-token to me and my children of the love of Altamaha and his people. His
-fire shall burn forever in my heart. But come, Altamaha, let us all be
-merry. Let the young men dance. Our white friends will be pleased.”
-
-At a sign for the dance, the great sachem, Pisquagon, stepped out into
-an open space on the lawn and began to shake his shell rattles and
-let out some vocal gyrations. The young men and women applauded by
-screeching and clapping of hands. The whole concourse gathered around
-Pisquagon and in unison joined in his chant:
-
-“Yo! ho! ha! ha!--
-
-“Yo! ho! ha! ha!--
-
-“Yo! ho! ha! ha!--
-
-“Yo! ho! ha! ha!” And to the rhythm made by the shell rattles, one
-warrior with feathered war-cap waving above him, shoulders and limbs
-bare, lets out a whoop and starts over the green by jerking his two
-feet together over the ground. Presently another, “dressed in Georgia
-fashion,”--little else on than a collar and a pair of spurs,--starts
-off sideways, moving his feet over the ground by jerks, in unison with
-the shell rattles. Suddenly he faces the other performer and the two
-proceed in unison, one forward and the other backward, following the
-same direction around in a circle. As if by magic, yells come from the
-others, and pairs join the moving circle in manner like the first two.
-
-The circle is completed. The noisy stamping of their feet and the
-shrieks of enthusiasm are startling. At certain cadences in the chant,
-each one faces about and continues the moving circle in the same
-direction as before, dancing and contorting with renewed spirit and
-energy. The dusky throng performs all manner of grotesque movements.
-Every conceivable posture of the human frame is kept up while moving to
-the beats and rhythm of the shells. The men were dancing alone, but a
-young squaw, desiring to join, presents herself at the side of the one
-whom she wishes to favor, and quietly dances in the circle. There was
-no cessation of the spirit of the dance till sheer exhaustion stopped
-it. Some sort of superstitious frenzy seemed to possess their souls. To
-the whites the most amusing part of it all was to observe the solemn
-and serious faces of those who were in the performance of the most
-grotesque antics. Not a smile softened their somber mien.
-
-A well-contested foot-race for a necklace of beads was run between the
-Indian girls to conclude the festivities, and when the setting sun had
-drawn near, James Greydon’s Indian friends had withdrawn so silently
-and without ceremony, that he remarked to his guests when he looked
-around to find them:
-
-“The earth must have swallowed them up.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XVI
-
-
-“Segwuna, Segwuna, here are the berries,” sang out the sweet voice of
-Mollie Greydon, on a balmy June day, as two girls were seeking wild
-strawberries on the banks of the Wingohocking. The year was 1776, and
-the day was one of lasting memory at Dorminghurst.
-
-Dr. Greydon had invited Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson to
-Dorminghurst to spend a Sunday during the deliberations of the
-Continental Congress. The change and rest in the country would give
-these earnest workers the time in which to ponder over their labors and
-to consult as to measures that Congress ought to adopt.
-
-When distinguished guests were to grace the home of the Greydons
-frequently Miss Mollie was busy for days providing the table with
-all the delicacies of the season, and leaving nothing undone for the
-comfort of her father’s friends.
-
-For the purpose of gathering a goodly supply of wild strawberries, she
-went to the lodge of Kaubequa, the mother of her favorite companion,
-Segwuna, to enlist the Indian woman and her daughter in her task.
-The three worked tirelessly on the day before Sunday, as the
-distinguished statesmen were to be present for supper, and she knew
-that wild strawberries would be such a treat for her father’s guests.
-
-[Illustration: Two girls were seeking wild strawberries on the banks of
-the Wingohocking.]
-
-Ever since the killing of Kaubequa’s brave by the whites, when Segwuna
-was a small child, this lone Indian family had made their home on
-Dr. Greydon’s estate, Dorminghurst. The child had been nurtured and
-educated as his own, since she was the grandchild of Altamaha, the
-great friend of James Greydon, his father.
-
-The Greydons had cherished these children of the forest as a heritage
-of the soil. The family of Altamaha had always been privileged Indians
-at Dorminghurst. After the death of Altamaha, and the killing of his
-son in the valley of the Monongahela, Kaubequa, her infant daughter and
-boy made the long journey to Dr. Greydon’s estate alone.
-
-The white settlers had killed her brave, and had driven her tribe from
-the beautiful valley in the mountains, and the mother had wearied of
-war. She knew that if she could once get to the old friends of Altamaha
-she could rest in safety and rear her two children in peace. She oft
-murmured to herself in the plaintive language of her race as she gazed
-upon her two fatherless children:
-
-“I care not again to hear the eagle scream on high. The war manitou
-has left me alone, alone and destitute. Every day, thou, star of my
-destiny, I gaze at thee. Whither shall I fly?
-
-“He was still standing on a fallen tree that had fallen into the
-water,--my sweetheart!
-
-“Alas, when I think of him! when I think of him! It is when I think of
-him!--Oh, _disquagummee_!”
-
-Her mind rebelled and indignation took the place of sadness as she
-thought of the happy wigwam that her warrior supplied so well with
-game and fish; and how she used to enjoy the security of their forest
-home. While her brave was out after the chase, she was grinding the
-corn and tanning the skins. When he journeyed far in his favorite
-hunting-grounds she was cultivating the maize and potatoes for her
-loved ones, so that there would be plenty for her lord upon his return.
-
-Many times did she swing her baby girl to sleep while her boy played
-about the lodge and gazed at her with love in his young eyes as she
-sang:
-
- “Swinging, swinging, lullaby,
- “Sleep thou, sleep thou, sleep thou,
- “Little daughter, lullaby.
- “Swinging, swinging, swinging,
- “Little daughter, lullaby.
-
- “Your mother cares for you,
- “Sleep, sleep, sleep, lullaby.
- “Do not fear, my little daughter,
- “Sleep, sleep, sleep,
- “Do not fear, my little daughter.
-
- “Swinging, swinging, lullaby,
- “Not alone art thou.
- “Your mother is caring for you.
- “Sleep, sleep, my little daughter,
- “Swinging, swinging, lullaby,
- “Sleep, sleep, sleep.”
-
-But she could not, in the care of her children, dispel the sadness of
-her mind, knowing that she must give up the joys of her forest life.
-Everything had been so full of hope when he was beside her, but now she
-could lie on her couch of boughs and mats and ponder upon the sad fate
-to which she had been cast by the relentless white man. Her mind oft
-reflected what has been well written:
-
- “’Tis not enough. That hated race
- “Should hunt us out from grove and place,
- “And consecrated shore,--where long
- “Our fathers raised the lance and song.”
-
-The inevitable had come to Kaubequa, and she sought her white friends,
-whose religion abhorred war. She set up her lodge on the estate of Dr.
-Greydon,--not even asking leave to do so.
-
-The first evidence that the master of Dorminghurst had of the newly
-arrived family, was the presentation of a _mokuk_ of maple sugar to the
-household by a comely young squaw. She carried an infant daughter on
-her back, bound up in an Indian’s cradle.
-
-She desired to obtain some meat, and her way was to exchange with the
-white people.
-
-Her son was a dextrous lad of nine years, who had learned to fish and
-trap small animals for food and fur.
-
-The infant daughter of Kaubequa grew like a young fawn around her
-mother’s lodge. When the child had reached the age verging upon
-womanhood, she possessed a tall, slender form, a beautiful olive
-complexion and large expressive eyes, much like the wild doe,--in that
-the haughty restlessness of the wilderness child could be discerned in
-her glance.
-
-Her name was Segwuna, the daughter of Springtime, and when about
-thirteen summers, her mother advised her that a sign made by the Great
-Spirit to her would mean that she was to be a great woman, if she only
-would do whatever her mother required of her.
-
-Consequently, early one morning in mid-winter, an unusual sign
-appeared to Segwuna in her dreams. She arose from her couch and ran as
-far from her lodge as her strength allowed and remained there until her
-mother found her.
-
-Her mother knew what had happened, and directed her to come nearer the
-family abode, and instructed her to help prepare a lodge out of the
-boughs of the hemlock.
-
-She was told not to taste anything for two days, not even snow. As a
-diversion, she was to twist and prepare the bark of the linden into
-twine. She could gather wood, build herself a fire, lie down and keep
-warm.
-
-Segwuna did as directed and at the end of the two days her mother came
-to see her, but did not bring a morsel to eat. Her thirst was greater
-than her hunger, yet the pangs of hunger were very violent.
-
-Kaubequa sat down with her child, after she had ascertained that
-nothing had passed Segwuna’s lips for two days, and said:
-
-“My child, you are my only daughter. Now, my daughter, listen to me and
-try to obey. Blacken your face and fast faithfully, so that the Master
-of Life may have pity on you and me, and on us all. Do not in the least
-deviate from my counsels, and in two days more I will come to you.”
-
-Segwuna continued to fast for two days more, when her mother came to
-the lodge and melted some snow and told her to drink the water. Her
-desires were for more, but her mother would not allow anything more to
-drink or anything to eat. But she instructed Segwuna to ask the Great
-Spirit to show her a vision that would not only do them good, but also
-benefit mankind.
-
-The night of the fifth day a voice called to Segwuna in her slumber,
-and said:
-
-“Poor child, I pity your condition. Come, you are called into my
-service on earth. I give you my power and the life everlasting. I give
-you long life on earth and skill in bringing others to my kingdom of
-life everlasting in the happy hunting-grounds.”
-
-In her vision she saw a shining path like a silver cord and it led
-upward to an opening in the sky, where stood the Great Spirit, in a
-brilliant halo, encircled with glistening stars.
-
-“Look at me,” saith the spirit, “my name is the Bright Blue Sky. I am
-the veil that covers the earth. Do not fear. You are a pure and dutiful
-maiden. You have come to the limit which mortals cannot pass. Now
-return. There is a conveyance for you. Do not fear to ride on its back,
-and when you get to your lodge, you must take that which sustains the
-human body.”
-
-Segwuna saw a snow-white bird soaring like the frigate bird in the
-sky, and when she got on its back, she was wafted through the air,--her
-hair streaming behind,--and as soon as she arrived at her lodge her
-vision ceased.
-
-Upon awakening, Segwuna arose and returned as fast as she could to her
-mother’s lodge, where she was fed cautiously by her mother. One could
-see that she had undergone a serious transformation. The same tall
-willowy form and elastic step were there, but the eyes had changed
-their innocent fawn-like gaze to a tense and determined far-away look
-that could be interpreted as seriousness and reflection combined.
-
-She went about her duties around the wigwam as though some great
-task or burden were weighing her down. And well might those about
-her observe her changed manners, for she now deserted the company of
-her former playmates and took long and lonely walks through the deep
-woods,--resolving silently to serve the Great Spirit the rest of her
-life by rendering happy those whom she loved.
-
-The Great Spirit of her forefathers had now wrought in her soul deep
-convictions of the duty that she owed to her mother, her brother,
-and especially to her kind young friend who lived in the great
-mansion-house. The stories that she had heard recited around the
-lodge’s fire of the presents made by the great white chief, James
-Greydon, to her people, surged through her mind. How kind and gentle
-he had always been to the Indians! her kinsfolk! Those were happy days
-before the white men had learned the beauties of their old home on the
-Monongahela! All the native traits of her race were aroused.
-
-Many times she reasoned thus:
-
-“I can never forgive an injury, nor can I ever forget hospitality and
-kindness. My heart bleeds to show the King, our father across the sea,
-what great wrong has been done my loved ones, when he sent the great
-white birds across the sea that caused the eagle to scream on high.
-
-“My Manitou will bless his Segwuna and teach his daughter to show the
-King that when my sky was clear he ought not to send his warlike birds
-on the long journey across the water. The King’s warriors shall not
-prosper on this side of the great water. Segwuna, the handmaid of the
-Great Spirit, shall take her friends over the river, across which the
-King’s warriors can not pass. While her friends shall be happy and have
-plenty, from this time forth the King shall remain on the other side of
-the river and wither and die, because he was so avaricious.”
-
-The small band of Indians at Dorminghurst learned to love and revere
-Segwuna. As she grew older she stored up the herbs of the forest and
-showed great skill in nursing and curing the young and old of lesser
-ailments.
-
-The test of the young prophetess came in the year 1774. The severe
-storms and heavy snows of the winter made game very scarce and the
-Indians were near starvation. They had, therefore, occasion to try the
-arts of Segwuna to determine the range of the game.
-
-So the chief of the band came into the lodge of Segwuna’s mother and
-requested that her daughter be allowed to try her skill to relieve
-them. The mother laid the request before Segwuna and gained her consent.
-
-The prophetess directed the chief to build the prophet’s lodge of ten
-posts or saplings, each of different kinds of wood that she named. When
-finished and tightly wound with skins, Segwuna went inside and took a
-small drum and rattles with her. The whole band assembled around.
-
-The chief put the question to the prophetess:
-
-“Where shall game be found?”
-
-As if from some supernatural power the drum sounded within the lodge,
-and a voice was heard chanting, while the whole structure began to
-shake violently, and the people without began to shriek and moan
-as though to recognize the presence of the Great Spirit that was
-consulted.
-
-A silence fell suddenly upon the lodge, and the people now looked for
-an answer to their question.
-
-A voice then arose as from the top of the lodge, which said in slow and
-sepulchral tones:
-
-“How short-sighted, you. If you will go in the direction of the south,
-game in abundance you will find.”
-
-Next day the camp was taken up, and they all moved to the southward,
-led by the hunters. Proceeding not far beyond their former
-hunting-grounds a doe and two fawns were killed, and the little band
-thereafter found an abundance of food for the rest of the winter.
-
-The reputation of Segwuna was thus established among her own people,
-but still greater undertakings were awaiting this handmaiden of the
-Great Spirit, not alone for the good that she did for her own people,
-but for the benefit of a nation.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XVII
-
-
-The distinguished members of the Continental Congress reached
-Dorminghurst during the afternoon when Mollie Greydon and Segwuna had
-been gathering the wild strawberries for supper. They were weary with
-their deliberations during the hot June days, and the freshness of the
-country air was a tonic to soul and body.
-
-Dr. Franklin had known Dr. Greydon since the latter’s childhood, and he
-walked around the grounds examining the garden with characteristic good
-comradeship, as he said:
-
-“William,” addressing Dr. Greydon, “are these cherries from the trees
-brought over by William Penn and planted by your father?”
-
-“How fine,” exclaimed Mr. Jefferson, “are these roses! I shall have to
-get some cuttings for my garden at Monticello,” as they sauntered along
-the path bordered by box, on the way to the sun-dial.
-
-“Yes,” replied Dr. Greydon to Benjamin Franklin, “father planted the
-originals of most of these trees and we have grafted the scions to
-perpetuate the memory of our dear friend, William Penn. But do you
-see those columbines on the wall? Those were brought from Monongahela
-by Altamaha. That honeysuckle was brought from England by our friend,
-George Fox,” as he pointed to a beautiful vine embowering the gate of
-the wall surrounding the house court.
-
-The three made their way through rows of hollyhocks, feverfew,
-rhododendrons, tulips, peonies, narcissi, rows of homely bee-hives, the
-spot for the physic and pot-herbs, where pennyroyal, tansy, spearmint,
-anise, dill, horse-leek, bitter-sweet, hyssop and boneset were growing,
-when they reached the apple orchard beyond the garden.
-
-A large orchard seat under one of those homely old apple trees,
-savoring of domesticity, brought them to a quiet nook where the three
-sat down for a discussion of affairs.
-
-“Do you believe that the delegates from Pennsylvania will vote for a
-Declaration, Doctor Franklin?” asked Mr. Jefferson of his associate.
-
-“I, for one, shall vote for the Declaration,” replied Benjamin
-Franklin, emphatically, “but the other delegates from Pennsylvania,
-Robert Morris and James Wilson, I am convinced will never do so.
-They love riches too well to disturb present institutions. They are
-too close to, and too much interested in the commercial element of
-Philadelphia to be so radical. If they could see money in the venture
-they would not hesitate.”
-
-“But do you not think that they can see the great benefits to mankind
-in free institutions and in the doctrine that all men are created free
-and equal?” continued Mr. Jefferson.
-
-“Never, sir, so long as they think that there is any reason to stand
-on the argument of non-interference with settled usage and present
-commercial relations. They believe that a Declaration would bring war
-and an upheaval in trade. You know they represent great commercial
-houses in London, and they think that they would be ruined to cut off
-their condition of agent and hireling. They are thoroughly whipped into
-line by a policy of commercial cowardice and dependence. They cannot
-see that to be independent of England’s merchants would be for their
-own benefit,” argued Franklin to his listeners’ delight.
-
-“I believe that they will see the error of their way,” continued Dr.
-Greydon.
-
-“Yes, when they find that they are overwhelmingly outvoted by the rest
-of us,” remarked Jefferson. “But those commercial people think that the
-world revolves around them and that we farmers are mere satellites,
-reflecting their wisdom,” continued Jefferson lightly.
-
-“But what about the printers?” inquired Franklin with a smile.
-
-“Oh, they have no right to exist, when they print the truth about these
-lords of creation,” insisted Jefferson.
-
-“When they speak of themselves as men of substance, I find that they
-are mighty small potatoes, when they require a man of physic to keep
-body and soul together,” happily joined in Dr. Greydon.
-
-“Really, these commercial people are to be pitied,” said Franklin.
-“Their glory is of short duration. To-day they are princes of commerce,
-and to-morrow they are paupers. So we must be charitable with them and
-let them show how little they know, as they usually do in a bombastic
-way. Like a ‘tinkling cymbal’ and ‘a sounding brass’ their glory
-passeth as the night.”
-
-By this time a servant announced supper, and the three retraced their
-steps in jolly good humor to the mansion, for their appetites were
-unusually keen.
-
-At supper Dr. Franklin exclaimed when he tasted the wild fruit that
-Mollie had provided:
-
-“William, where did you get such delicious wild fruit?”
-
-“Why, sir, our daughter, Mollie, and Segwuna, the Indian maiden,
-gathered the best on the estate,” as he indicated Miss Mollie with a
-gesture of his hand, whereupon Mollie blushed inordinately as the two
-distinguished guests smiled graciously upon her.
-
-“Did I understand you to say ‘Segwuna’?” asked the philosopher.
-“Segwuna, Segwuna,” he continued. “Why, Mr. Jefferson, we have heard
-that name before. It is so peculiar.”
-
-“Certainly, certainly, Doctor,” was Mr. Jefferson’s response. “She is
-the mysterious Indian maiden that has been such a constant attendant
-upon our meetings of Congress. Why, she would be at our door as we
-passed in, and still there as we passed out. She has been observed
-by several gentlemen. At all times she looks eagerly into our faces
-as though anxious for some sign or news that would please her. Her
-face lights up with an intelligence that haunts me ever since I first
-met her gaze. She seemed so pure and noble that I have been more
-than once moved at the presence of this lone Indian girl,--the sole
-representative of her race among the curious throng that have watched
-our deliberations. If she lives near by,” continued the statesman with
-much earnestness in his tone, “I would like to question her, and learn
-her purpose at the doors of Congress.”
-
-Dr. Greydon was surprised at this information and he replied with
-lively interest:
-
-“You certainly may see our forest child, Mr. Jefferson, and in fact,
-this very evening; for Segwuna has grown up on our estate, and if any
-honor attaches to the meeting, Dorminghurst shall claim it,” concluded
-the host as he turned to Dr. Franklin with a merry twinkle in his eye.
-
-“May I take you to the lodge of Segwuna, Mr. Jefferson?”
-enthusiastically questioned Miss Mollie, as her eyes danced with joy at
-the mention of her favorite companion by these distinguished gentlemen.
-“Segwuna,” she added, “has told me that great events were going to
-happen within the present moon and that great leaders of men were to
-come forth and proclaim the sweetest message from the Great Spirit that
-human kind had ever heard.
-
-“She has been to the meetings of Congress,” innocently burst out
-Segwuna’s companion, “to watch for what the Manitou has told her would
-come to pass, because she has told me all about it.”
-
-“How do you suppose the Indian maiden can foretell such great matters,
-Miss Mollie?” asked the venerable Dr. Franklin, who was really affected
-by the enthusiasm of his young friend.
-
-“Why, Mr. Franklin, there is much that is good and wise in Segwuna. She
-seeks out the poor and sick in the city and carries them medicine and
-game. She says that the rich are too proud and grasping to remember the
-poor.
-
-“She says such wise things and tells me that her Manitou has sent
-her as a guiding star to me, and that she will protect me from much
-danger,” continued Miss Mollie, with a tinge of real sentiment in her
-voice.
-
-As the question had been answered most interestingly by Miss Mollie,
-Mr. Jefferson seemed to be seriously taken up with the philosophy of
-Segwuna, and turned to Dr. Greydon suggesting that they might go to the
-lodge of Segwuna and interview her upon the glowing topics of the day
-as the sage of Monticello remarked:
-
-“For we know not from what source we may gather wisdom that shall
-illumine our path.”
-
-When the meal had been finished, and the gentlemen had relished their
-pipes under the hemlocks, the whole party strolled on their way with
-Mollie as leader. They took the path past the mill on the Wingohocking
-and through the wild-wood trail in the soft light of the early evening
-to the lodge of Segwuna.
-
-Nothing could be more peaceful or simple in nature than the lone wigwam
-in a rift of the woods, approached by a well-beaten path through the
-underbrush. The curling smoke of a lazy fire was streaming skyward in
-the still evening air, with an atmosphere broken by no sound except the
-barking of an Indian’s dog.
-
-There sat the mother on a mat before the wigwam, and peering from the
-inside was Segwuna, standing shyly out of sight, but able to perceive
-the approach of the party with Dr. Greydon.
-
-Kaubequa sat quietly at her wigwam entrance and when Dr. Greydon
-approached and greeted her in her own tongue, she replied and smiled as
-she asked Segwuna to step out and greet them.
-
-As the daughter obeyed, Mollie ran and took Segwuna by both hands, and
-led her toward Dr. Franklin and Mr. Jefferson,--both of whom bowed very
-low when Miss Mollie presented her shy Indian companion.
-
-As Dr. Franklin could discern serious eagerness in Mr. Jefferson’s
-countenance, he volunteered to unravel the Indian girl’s mind.
-
-“Segwuna, we have observed you at the meetings of Congress, and may
-we ask why you are so much interested in the proceedings?” asked Dr.
-Franklin, when he had been presented to Segwuna.
-
-“Certainly, Mr. Franklin,” answered the Indian maid, “Segwuna never
-misses a day. The Great Spirit is watching every word said in Congress.
-I am bound to do His bidding. He wishes Americans to be free and make
-all men equal. The Indians love liberty. The soil which the white man
-has adopted for his home, in the beginning was given by the Great
-Spirit to His children, the Indians. Each Indian was to be his own lord
-and master, and whoever lives on the Indian’s land shall derive the
-same right. What the Great Spirit hath given shall never be taken away.”
-
-When Mr. Jefferson had found much force in the first answer, he
-nervously continued with a question:
-
-“Do you believe, Segwuna, that this land of ours shall be free and
-prosperous forever?”
-
-“Yes, Mr. Jefferson, the Great Spirit in the first place gave the
-Indians this land. He told them that they would be given the means
-of subduing all of the earth, if they would only be industrious and
-cultivate the gift of corn and make good use of His gift.
-
-“If they did not make good use of the gift, his white brother would
-come and take his birth-right away. So, as the Indians heeded not what
-the Great Spirit commanded, his white brother has succeeded to all the
-good that the Indian’s corn was intended to be for the land.”
-
-Dr. Greydon was amazed at the answers already given and thought that
-something more than common knowledge was her heritage, so he attempted
-a question:
-
-“Is the Indian’s white brother to resist his enemy, the King across the
-water?”
-
-“Yes, Dr. Greydon, if the Great Spirit had given this land to all men
-alike and all men are to be equal in His sight no King can prosper on
-the soil where Indian corn is grown; for when the King’s soldiers eat
-the corn of the Great Spirit, they shall turn upon their King and fight
-for liberty like the Indian and the Indian’s white brother.”
-
-“O Segwuna, will you tell the gentlemen what the Great Spirit says
-shall come to the land of the Indians when the King shall cease to hold
-sway over it?” was the question of Mollie, who had heard Segwuna talk
-about these things before.
-
-“Yes, my sweetheart, I love to look upon my native land, the land of my
-forefathers, as the most powerful of the nations. But the Great Spirit
-must be obeyed, or the white brother of the Indian shall lose all like
-the Indian.
-
-“The Indians have lost their beautiful land because they did not make
-good use of the Great Spirit’s gift,--the Indian corn. They left the
-planting of it to the women, while they followed the chase. But the
-Indian’s white brother must make good use of this gift and become very
-powerful as the Great Spirit promised. Yet when the white man shall get
-too proud to eat the Indian’s corn for food, he then also shall lose
-this beautiful land.
-
-“The King laughs at the Indian’s corn and at the Indian’s skins for
-raiment and at the Indian’s love for equality; but the King must learn
-to give freely to his unfortunate brother. All of this the King and his
-white brother must learn from the Indian. When any one starves in the
-tribe, the chief must starve also.
-
-“If the King takes all of the corn away from his hunters and gives it
-to the chiefs, the Great Chief will become angry and take his corn away
-from his land so that the King and his chiefs shall have to become
-hunters too.”
-
-At the conclusion of this last answer, Mr. Jefferson stepped up to
-Segwuna and thanked her for her kindness, and handed her a silver coin.
-
-But at this last act Segwuna smiled and with polite dignity returned
-the coin and said:
-
-“The Great Spirit hath no token of worth except His bounteous love and
-kindness.”
-
-In return Mr. Jefferson seemed greatly pleased as he politely shook the
-hand of Segwuna and replied:
-
-“My dear child, you have a noble spirit and I shall remember what you
-have told us.”
-
-The other gentlemen shook the hand of Segwuna and Mollie kissed her as
-they left to return to the mansion.
-
-On the way all turned to Dr. Franklin to learn his opinion of the
-philosophy of the Indian girl.
-
-After a short period of silent reflection on the part of all, the
-good-humor of the old printer could not be held in as he solemnly said:
-
-
-“If the King of Great Britain does not subdue the Americans, he shall
-have to acknowledge the corn.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XVIII
-
-
-Barclugh started on his long and perilous ride to Washington’s
-headquarters at Fishkill; thence to New York.
-
-He was oblivious to all that passed him on the road. He travelled
-on, and on, to the ferry at Trenton, conscious of nothing but his
-own thoughts. The more that he willed to divorce the image of Mollie
-Greydon from his mind, the more his soul rebelled. He at last reasoned
-that another existence than his own had entered his life, and he could
-not explain the cause. But should he only let his thoughts dwell
-unrestricted on his business, at least he might be able to dismiss her,
-as he had many times the existence of the gay infatuations of his life
-in Paris.
-
-However, her beauty of face, her form and her carriage not only
-enthralled him, but he dwelt upon the character that he found in the
-kindly twinkle of her deep hazel eyes; her understanding of the great
-principles of human liberty; her patriotism; her devotion to the
-soldiery of her native land. All were grand conceptions to dwell upon.
-
-In her there was no first consideration of self, like the frivolous
-woman of fashion. She knew that a mission in life was the proper
-destiny for one to follow; and in the trying needs of her country she
-knew that clothes and food for the Continentals needed her best and
-undivided effort.
-
-She knew that every dozen of eggs, every fowl, every blanket, every
-pair of woolen socks, every yard of homespun, spoke volumes to the
-patient, ill-fed, and ill-clothed Continental who was serving for the
-principles of the Declaration,--serving with no pay and expecting
-none. She was happy in the pursuit of her humble mission; she had no
-grievance with which to worry others. Her mission was to render some
-one happy with her deeds; consequently her life was full of elements
-that daily exemplified the sweetness of her existence to others.
-
-The natural tendency of a commonplace intellect would be to sternly
-rebuke others who expressed opinions opposed to his own ambitions;
-but the philosophy of human nature carried Barclugh into deeper
-considerations. He had his particular objects to accomplish and had his
-plans matured to effect them; therefore, he kept quiet about his own
-principles and tried to learn every detail about the opinions of the
-opposition. Thus he would be prepared to use the weak points of his
-adversary to his own advantage.
-
-He thought he knew that Colonial gentlemen were much like their
-Anglo-Saxon ancestry, honest, fearless and loyal to their convictions;
-but if, after a protracted struggle, they found their cause defeated
-and their case hopeless, they would submit. Their love of peace and
-tranquillity would overcome their feelings about independence. They
-would be satisfied with the forms of liberty without the substance. He
-reasoned that history repeats itself among his countrymen. When the
-Normans conquered the Anglo-Saxon, his submission to the regime of
-William the Conqueror was complete. He reasoned that a decisive stroke
-of the English arms would reconcile the Colonists to the helplessness
-of their cause.
-
-These convictions led him more seriously than ever to conclude that the
-dominant party at the end of the war would have the allegiance of the
-whole country. Therefore Roderick Barclugh was more resolute than ever
-to seize West Point by means of gold and afterwards ally himself and
-his fortunes to the virtues and zeal of Mollie Greydon.
-
-He travelled on the main turnpike that led northward from Philadelphia,
-along the Delaware, until he reached Bristol, which commands a
-beautiful view of the river. He stopped at an inn kept by a Mr.
-Benezet, and announced himself thus:
-
-“My name is Pierre La Fitte. I am a merchant from Philadelphia, and
-travelling to Boston. Have no news, am tired and hungry. Have you
-provender for my horse and dinner for me?”
-
-The landlord looked up in astonishment at the brusque preclusion of
-prying questions as to the business, destination and knowledge of a
-stranger. Even the servants tiptoed when they came into the presence of
-their august guest.
-
-However, the dinner and lodging were most excellent, and the breakfast
-was more than could be expected at a country inn, but when Barclugh
-paid his bill in the morning the innkeeper had charged double prices
-for his guest’s exclusiveness. As Barclugh got what he desired,--no
-questions,--he did not mind the payment, but before he had been many
-more days on this journey he learned that Colonial hospitality was
-not always dealt out on a money basis, and he was exceedingly glad to
-change his mannerisms.
-
-The refreshing sleep at the Bristol inn was excellent to Barclugh, and
-the next morning he started out with his spirits in high glee. The
-enthusiasm of his nature was now working out the possibilities of his
-mission, and he was calculating the possibilities of danger in his
-journey, all of which acted upon him as a stimulant, while his horse
-was cantering along the Delaware road, in the fresh morning air, toward
-Trenton.
-
-A ferry crosses the Delaware three miles below the town, and Barclugh
-took it to the Jersey side and went to an inn at Trenton that had
-a sign swinging on a high post, representing a beaver at work with
-his teeth, gnawing down a large tree, underneath which was written,
-“Perseverando.”
-
-Barclugh was inclined to stop at the tavern to give his horse a rest
-and to refresh himself while he would be feeling his ground about his
-journey northward.
-
-The hour was about ten o’clock in the morning, when the old men of the
-town began to gather at the tavern for a gossip over the war news,
-and to indulge in their daily allowance of rum in the tap-room. As
-Barclugh dismounted and sauntered up the steps which led into the
-public house, all eyes were turned upon the stranger. He seated himself
-in an arm-chair at a round table. A large square room having a low
-ceiling and settles standing at right angles to the fireplace met his
-glance; the smoke was curling slowly from smouldering logs into the
-chimney-space; a lazy, fat, round-faced Swede was lolling at the end of
-the bar, and several casks of wine and liquor placed upon racks to the
-left of the counter were labelled, “Rum,” “Madeira,” “Canary,” “Cherry
-Bounce,” “Perry,” and “Cider.”
-
-A brace of old cronies whose only cares now were to meet each other
-in the tap-room daily and talk over the prowess among men in their
-youthful days, and despair about the effeminate youth of the present;
-and wonder what the world was coming to, were seated at a table and
-gazed at the stranger.
-
-“He, he, he!” chuckled old Samuel Whitesides, as Barclugh seated
-himself and ordered a hot rum punch, for the morning air was chilly.
-“I declare, those whippersnappers daown in Philadelphia are makin’ a
-fool aout of Ben Arnold,--he’s got a mighty high snortin’ kind of a gal
-that he’s hitched up to,--and I b’leave, brother Hopper, that he would
-like to be out of the clutches of them money-grabbers. He’s too good a
-fighter to be gallavantin’ around in silks and satins.”
-
-“How queer! how queer!” squeaked out old Jonathan Hopper, as he leaned
-over and poked his old companion in the ribs. “Say, Sam, if we were
-young agin like Ben, we would not prefer to stay ’round with aour wife
-in the city than to be chasing those redcoats from Dan to Beshabee,
-partic’larly if we had been married less than a year, eh, Sam’l! Wall,
-I guess not! He, he, he! Eh, Samuel?” as he poked old Sam in the ribs
-again with his cane.
-
-“Wa’al, Jonathan, when we were boys, thar was no time for this
-high-fa-lutin’ keepin’ honey-moon, keepin’ honey-moon. What we had to
-do was to git married and leave Betsy at home while we went to work
-to git som’thin’ to keep body and soul together. But naow, even in
-these war times, our Ginerals are snoopin’ araound in these high jinks
-fashion, waitin’ on their leedies in taown.”
-
-“Quite keerect, quite keerect, Sam’l, but I calcalate if you and I were
-to live it over agin and had a chanc’t to git into all these doin’s
-that the young sprouts now have, in the large taowns, I b’leeve we
-would be as keen as ennybody for pleesure. For what’s the use of you,
-you old rascal, skrewin’ yourself up into a pritty pass over the young
-uns, for natur’ is natur’ and let natur’ take its course, Sam’l. But
-how queer! how queer!” said old Jonathan as he again poked Samuel in
-the ribs and took another sip out of the rum glass.
-
-By the time the pint of rum was consumed by these relicts of the reign
-of Queen Anne, they were generally ready to go up the road arm in arm,
-each with a cane, just mellow enough to show the young sprouts that
-nobody need show them how to step off with the dignity of an Indian.
-
-However, on this day matters took a different turn.
-
-Barclugh stepped up to the old gentlemen and inquired modestly:
-
-“Gentlemen, may I ask you the best road to Princeton?”
-
-“To be sure, sir,” replied old Samuel, as he turned toward Barclugh,
-leaning forward with both hands on his walking-stick as he sat gazing
-into Barclugh’s face:
-
-“But have we the pleasure of the gentleman’s name and occupation?”
-quizzed the old man.
-
-Barclugh was not quite ready for the inquisitive familiarity of the
-reply, but as he commenced with a question there was no alternative in
-his case but to answer up cheerfully:
-
-“My name is Pierre La Fitte; I am a merchant of Philadelphia on my way
-to Fishkill Landing.”
-
-“Humph, you got a pretty skittish ride before you, Mr. La Fitte, and I
-b’leeve the longest road is the shortest for you. You just keep right
-on to Princeton and then to Morristown Heights and when you git five
-miles beyond Morristown you ask for my son-in-law, Benjamin Andrews,
-and he will take good care of you and all you need to tell him is that
-you met old Samuel Whitesides and it won’t cost you a farthing for your
-keep.”
-
-However, as this conversation was proceeding, old Jonathan kept his
-eye closely on the stranger as he sat with his chin on both hands which
-were resting on his cane before him.
-
-[Illustration: “Have we the pleasure of the gentleman’s name and
-occupation?” quizzed the old man.]
-
-Barclugh noticed that he was being scrutinized very sharply and he did
-not relish his position, but he looked out at his horse and turned
-to go with a parting bow to the two old men, while he thanked his
-informant twice.
-
-No sooner had the stranger mounted than the old men arose to watch him
-disappear up the road.
-
-“Sam’l,” said Hopper, “what d’ye think of that ’ere stranger? I b’leeve
-he has no good around these parts. He had an uneasy and restless look
-in his eye. He’s got some deep-laid business on his mind and I don’t
-think that was his name that he told us. Mabbee he’s one of those
-consarned British spies that we hear so much about these times.”
-
-“Yes, yes, you got to git yourself all worked up naow, Jonathan, and
-all on account of that gentleman addressing me to the hexclusion of
-yourself. If you thought that he was a spy why didn’t you step up to
-him and demand his passports? Now that he is gone you can concoct all
-kinds of dreams about him; that’s cowardly, Jonathan, that’s cowardly.”
-
-“Sam’l,” came the hot reply, “you and I have been boys and men
-together, but when you impeach the bravery of an old soldier,--one who
-has been at Crown Point and Ticonderogy, too! Why, sir, that is beyond
-endurance, and before I shall be seen coming down this road again with
-you, may bunions like onions grow out of my toes. I shall leave you,
-sir, I shall leave you,” sputtered old Jonathan as he hobbled to his
-feet, livid and glaring at Samuel with rage.
-
-As he shuffled across the room with the aid of his cane, he made
-for the door and straightway, as fast as his bunions would allow
-him, striding up the road, he cut the air with his hands and cane,
-muttering: “I’ll be damned first, I’ll be damned first.”
-
-However, Jonathan had not gone very far before he met a young Indian
-girl going in the opposite direction. She stopped and very quietly
-asked:
-
-“Sir, could you tell me if you have seen a gentleman on a black horse
-go along the road this morning travelling for Fishkill to General
-Washington’s headquarters? He was tall and dark and wore a velvet
-waistcoat of dark blue.”
-
-“Why, my girl, yes, that’s right. He was going to Fishkill. Certainly,
-you just come with me, I’ll show you a man that knows all about him.
-He was just talking with him. I b’leeve that ’ere man you ask for is a
-rascal, and Samuel can’t turn my head abaout it neethur.”
-
-“Yes, sir, I believe he has no good purposes in taking this journey. I
-have seen him and General Arnold meet after midnight alone.”
-
-“Look at that! look at that!” continued old Jonathan. “Mabbee Sam’l
-won’t listen to that. You come along with me, my girl. I want you to
-show that old wiseacre a thing or two. Come along with me, my girl.”
-
-When they arrived at the door of the tap-room, the Indian girl
-hesitated and paused at the doorway while Jonathan bolted up to Samuel
-as though he were going to eat him up.
-
-But Jonathan said in his most persuasive tones:
-
-“Samuel, there’s a young lady here, that wants to ask you about that
-gentleman on his way to Fishkill.”
-
-“Certainly, certainly, Jonathan. I’ll do anything to please you,”
-returned Samuel as he rose and went to the Indian girl, who stood at
-the doorway of the tavern, as she asked:
-
-“Has this gentleman told you where he was going?”
-
-“Yes,” spoke up Samuel as he straightened to his full height to answer.
-“He sid he was goin’ to Feeshkill.”
-
-“I b’leeve he was lyin’,” interjected Jonathan, with a snap in his
-voice. “I think he’s goin’ somewhere else and he wanted to put us off
-his tracks. Now, what do you think, young lady?”
-
-“It’s hard to tell, sir, but I saw him visit General Arnold.
-
-“What name did he give you, sir?”
-
-“He said: ‘My name is Pierre La Fitte, and I am a merchant of
-Philadelphia on my way to Feeshkill,’” replied Samuel.
-
-“Why, that’s not his real name,” returned Segwuna. “His name is
-Roderick Barclugh.”
-
-“Look at that, look at that,” said Jonathan, glaring at Samuel. “I knew
-that you would be up to great bizness when you asked that rascal to
-stop at Ben Andrews’. He may be a reg’lar cut-throat.”
-
-“Now, look a’ here, Jonathan, I think that you’re a-pokin’ your nose
-too far into my way of doin’ things, d’ye hear?” ejaculated Samuel, as
-he pounded on the floor with his walking-stick, by way of emphasis.
-
-Jonathan Hopper glared at Samuel as he strode off indignantly toward
-the other part of the room, while Segwuna talked to Samuel Whitesides
-about Barclugh.
-
-Segwuna immediately took her departure on the road to Princeton as soon
-as she learned that Barclugh had left for that direction.
-
-The two old cronies agreed that the stranger was more mysterious after
-they had learned that this Indian girl was following his footsteps.
-
-For weeks afterward Uncle Sam and his friend Jonathan had an incident
-of consequence to discuss in the queer occurrences of that morning at
-the inn.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XIX
-
-
-As Barclugh mounted his steed and cantered through Trenton, he saw
-happy children and old men, chickens and ducks at every household.
-Occasionally the housewife came to the side door and gazed with arms
-akimbo at the strange horse and rider.
-
-There was much to occupy Barclugh’s thoughts as he rode over this road.
-A little over a year previous here the hirelings of George III laid
-down their arms to the intrepid Washington, and his mission was to
-overcome by means of money what Britain’s generals had lost at arms.
-The irony of the situation aroused his red blood. He quickened the pace
-of his horse as the blood surged through his body at the thoughts of
-the enormity of his undertaking.
-
-Quickly he left the town and turned his direction toward Princeton. He
-knew that he was travelling on martial ground. He soon came to and had
-to cross the identical bridge that Washington had so gallantly defended
-against Cornwallis, whom he had sent to camp; but ere the morning,
-the thunder of American artillery in the rear at Princeton awoke the
-British to the fact that they were out-generalled.
-
-Also the sleepy town of Princeton presented its scenes of disaster to
-Barclugh, who was riding along on his solitary journey of intrigue.
-Here he had to pass in view of Nassau Hall, where Washington’s force
-surrounded two hundred British and compelled them to surrender. On his
-way thither he had to pass over the road that Washington’s rear-guard
-had so successfully blocked to the British advance by chopping down
-timber across the roadway and by burning the bridges behind him.
-
-The British representative gnashed his teeth to actually see how
-helpless was the situation of Washington’s band of barefooted patriots
-one day at Trenton, and the next how triumphant under the daring leader
-as he marched his little force to safety at Morristown Heights.
-
-The question never was so vividly presented to mortal mind as now
-to Barclugh, to learn the foundation for such intrepid feats in the
-presence of thoroughly disciplined European forces. Americans had no
-training or discipline; so, how did they maintain such superiority with
-such inferior numbers?
-
-As Barclugh had not journeyed in the heart of American territory
-without being wide-awake to every bit of character, he had not
-forgotten the injunction of old Samuel Whitesides to visit his
-son-in-law, Benjamin Andrews. His home was five miles north of
-Morristown. Here he could rest and perhaps learn something.
-
-North of Princeton the country begins to grow abruptly hilly, and at
-Morristown veritable mountains occur, with broad valleys stretching to
-the northeast and southwest. But beyond Morristown the country grows
-hard to travel through. The ridges grow steeper, the settlers fewer,
-and the timber thicker. The streams find a chance to gurgle around
-the rocks and roar over the falls. The wilderness impressed Barclugh.
-As his horse, that was now jaded, carried him upon a ridge, he stood,
-to take in the extensive landscape. When ridge upon ridge met his eye
-the immensity of the Colonial territory grew to a realization upon
-his mind. His journey was more than a revelation to him; it was a
-conviction of how little the King’s advisers knew about the conditions
-in America, while gaming around the green tables at Brooks’.
-
-Nestling among the timber in the valley of the Whippany River was a
-settler’s log-house. It stood back from the roadside and was approached
-by a serpentine road, crude at present, but designed some day to grace
-more pretentious grounds. But what a pity the settler’s axe had not
-spared a few of those giants of the forest, whose degradation was
-evidenced by the blackened stumps of the clearing.
-
-However, the pioneer had no time to consider anything but present
-utility in those days, and as Barclugh turned his horse down the road
-toward this house, he was met in the dooryard by Benjamin Andrews,
-whose six feet four of brawn and sinew had unmistakable characteristics
-of force and endurance. Simplicity of life and hard labor developed
-such men.
-
-“May I have lodging and fodder for my horse?” said Barclugh as he
-rode up to the settler. “I have been directed to you by Mr. Samuel
-Whitesides, while travelling through Trenton.”
-
-“Wal, I b’leeve you kin, if daddy Whitesides sent you here. Thomas,
-take the gentleman’s horse. Bless me, come in and get warm. My Nancy
-will be glad to hear from daddy. What’s the news from south’ard?” were
-the words of welcome of the settler, as he led the way to the latched
-door. He pulled on the string that opened into the large room that
-answered for kitchen, dining-room and sleeping-room, except for the
-loft that was used by the children to sleep in.
-
-As Barclugh entered the log-house, he found Mrs. Andrews standing
-in the middle of the room, shyly holding her apron, and shielding a
-four-year-old boy who was holding on to her skirt and gazing at the
-stranger in amazement.
-
-“Nancy, this gentleman was sent to us by daddy,” was the introduction
-of the stranger by the husband, and the wife curtsied, nodding her
-head as the youngster began to cry. But no name was necessary to be
-mentioned so long as he knew daddy.
-
-However, Barclugh accepted the native hospitality, and cheerfully took
-the chair proffered him before the comfortable fireplace, while the
-housewife went silently about her duties.
-
-Benjamin Andrews had been on his farm in the Whippany valley nearly two
-years, and he had a comfortable log-house well chinked and roofed with
-shakes riven out of white pine. A good-sized log-barn, thatched with
-straw, six head of cattle,--three cows and three yearlings,--one full
-sow and three porkers running about the yard,--two indifferent horses
-worth about four guineas each, constituted Andrews’ belongings. His
-land was one hundred and eighty acres, for which he paid forty pounds
-sterling, and about thirty-five acres of which was under tillage.
-
-With willing hands, he and his family had started in the primitive
-forest to make a home. They had left the parental roof with three
-children and about thirty pounds in ready money, saved by several
-years of hard labor. They had two cows and a heifer, a pair of old
-horses, a sow, utensils, and a provision of flour and cider to take to
-their new home.
-
-That night Barclugh sat in a large arm-chair before a blazing log fire,
-after he had done full justice to a bowl of fresh milk and cornmeal
-mush, also a plentiful portion of fried pork and boiled potatoes with
-their jackets on. Relays of creamy bread and rich, wholesome butter had
-done him more service, after his weary journey, than a dinner _à la
-carte_ at the Café Rochefoucauld in his native Paris.
-
-However, what rankled in the brain of Barclugh was the collection of so
-much real contentment and the enjoyment of much comfort and plenty in
-the wilderness in so short a time. Whence had it sprung? Could one man
-accomplish much in so short a period? Barclugh could not restrain his
-anxiety for enlightenment. He began to ask questions:
-
-“How have you built such a fine home in so short a time, Mr. Andrews?”
-were the words addressed to the settler, who sat smoking his pipe,
-while the two older children hung around their father, gazing at the
-stranger from behind their father’s chair.
-
-“Wal, it’s ben pritty hard work, but you see we’ve ben pritty
-lucky. When we fust came on the land, nigh on to two year ago, our
-neighbors,--”
-
-“What, have you neighbors, Mr. Andrews?” interjected Barclugh.
-
-“Wal, a few, sir. After we got on to the land, as I was sayin’, four of
-them came with their oxen and axes, and in two days we hed this here
-house put up and the floor hewed and the chimney built and then in the
-fall they came agin, but more on ’em, and we hed a barn-raisin’ and
-daddy was here and we hed a rip-roarin’ old time with that barrel of
-cider that I kept over and that five gallon of rum that daddy brought
-from taown.”
-
-“But didn’t it cost you anything to do all of this?” was the inquiry of
-Barclugh, as he sat listening in amazement.
-
-“Nary a farthing, ’cept the cider the boys had and the grub. But
-that summer I hed raised lots of ’taters and a good piece of corn
-and a piece of wheat in the clearance, the milk of the cows kept the
-sow goin’ and the chickens gave us lots of eggs. Nancy here” (who
-stopped and smiled at the mention of her name) “raised all those
-chickens,--but the first winter I hed a close shave on the cattle and
-horses, but I kinder looked ahead for that and the spring before I
-found a nat’ral medder down the river and I mowed abaout six acres of
-r’al good hay and stacked it up for caow feed. That was mighty lucky,
-for thet winter was hard and browsing was short in the woods for the
-cattle and the horses.”
-
-“Oh, do you let your stock run loose in the winter, Mr. Andrews?” was
-the next interrogation.
-
-“Why, sir, them old pelters of horses will find a bit o’ grass if
-it’s kivered six inches in snow, and two mile away. They’ll paw right
-through a crust of snow for a bite of nat’ral grass. But I keep them up
-at night and feed ’em in the stable. Cattle and horses do better to run
-out when the weather isn’t too cold.”
-
-“But tell me, Mr. Andrews, how do you raise crops among those stumps?”
-was the question from Barclugh’s puzzled mind that broke the serenity
-of his amazement.
-
-“Wal, Mister,’scusin’ my curiosity, but where were you raised? I guess
-they didn’t know much in them parts. For, I’d rather have ’taters on a
-piece of new ground. Then corn grows taller en your head in new ground.
-At fust we go in and cut out all the small trees, and girdle the big
-ones so that we can go in and clear and break up the new soil, for it’s
-meller and rich. Then we have loggin’-bees when a new settler comes
-into the neighborhood. In that way he gets a good boost.”
-
-“Do you have to get up these bees, as you call them? What are bees?”
-continued our interrogator, who desired to make the most of his
-opportunity.
-
-“Wal, that’s mighty queer you don’t know what bees are. Why they’re
-very common in these parts. But say, Mister, you must come from some
-seaport town where there’s no sich things. I guess you’re mighty green
-ennyhow, for bees ain’t new aroun’ here. Where air you from? I hain’t
-seed sich a greeny in all my life,” were the concluding words of
-Andrews, as he actually laughed aloud.
-
-“I am from Philadelphia, Mr. Andrews,” replied Barclugh, who fully
-appreciated the confiding nature of the settler.
-
-“But you’re not raised thar,” continued Andrews.
-
-“No, in Paris.”
-
-“But you’re not French.”
-
-“Yes, I speak the language.”
-
-“Do you know Mr. Franklin?”
-
-“Certainly, I came here for him.”
-
-“You did?” queried Andrews. “Look at that, Nancy,” continued Andrews,
-addressing his wife who sat knitting at the table listening to the
-men’s conversation. “This gentleman knows Benjamin Franklin. How’s the
-French takin’ up the cause?”
-
-“Oh, they’re helping the Colonies,” replied Barclugh, but continuing,
-in order to get at his own line of thought, he asked:
-
-“Do you need much money to buy these lands and start a home in the
-wilderness, Mr. Andrews?”
-
-“Wal,” replied Andrews, “as far as money is consarned, nary a shilling
-have I made in two year, but I hed some to start on,--mighty lettle
-though, for I paid most on’t for the first payment on my land, and
-then I’ll have to wait till I git crops off this summer for the next
-payment. But you see, we raise our livin’ and the old folks at home
-make us some cloth for clothes while we’re startin’, so that by next
-year we can help ourselves right along.”
-
-“So you have no use for money at home, but you get your pay for
-supplies furnished Mr. Washington, don’t you?” queried Barclugh.
-
-“Wal, that’s all well understood among our people. When we have some
-pork or flour for the army, or beef or grain, we take it to our nearest
-depot and get a receipt for the stuff at the price paid, and when it’s
-signed by General Washington’s commissary that’s all the money we want
-for our transactions. Our receipts will be redeemed if Congress gains
-independence, and if we fail we shall not need the receipts, for we
-shall all be dead.”
-
-This last bit of information killed all the enthusiasm in Barclugh’s
-breast, and, as he had observed Andrews’ children and wife ascend the
-ladder in the corner, leading to the loft, he yawned and began to
-wonder where he would sleep for the night.
-
-Andrews noticed his evident desires and remarked:
-
-“Mister, I b’leeve you better turn in for the night, and you will find
-your bed prepared in the corner where Nancy and I sleep, but we allus
-give it up to company,” were the parting remarks of Barclugh’s host,
-who turned and climbed the ladder into the loft.
-
-Dawn was barely visible when the Andrews household was astir. Barclugh
-was up first, for he occupied the sole living-room. Then a good
-breakfast was soon steaming on the table,--consisting of fried pork,
-fried eggs, potatoes and bread and butter, and bowls of milk.
-
-After doing full justice to the frugal meal, Barclugh started to
-prepare for departure. He found his horse, well groomed, standing
-hitched in the dooryard.
-
-Going up to Mrs. Andrews, Barclugh thanked her for such a fine bed
-and such wholesome meals. He then took the little boy in his arms and
-kissed him while he congratulated the mother upon her well-behaved
-children.
-
-As Barclugh stepped into the dooryard, he drew a guinea from his pocket
-and placed it in the hand of Benjamin Andrews, remarking while he did
-so:
-
-“Mr. Andrews, you have been so kind and considerate of me, I wish to
-leave you my name and give you a small token of my appreciation of your
-generous and hearty hospitality. My name is Roderick Barclugh; I am on
-my way to General Washington’s headquarters, and I hope that I may see
-you again. If I can be of any service to you, I shall gladly be at your
-command.”
-
-“Wal, Mr. Barclugh, I thought mebbee you had some desire to not give
-your name, and I couldn’t be rude enough to ask you. But you have
-mistaken Benjamin Andrews, when you offer him gold for his simple
-services to a friend of General Washington. I could not and I would not
-be guilty of this kind er hospitality. You may need this money before
-the war is over. I can git along fust-rate without it,” were the words
-of Andrews, as he looked straight into Barclugh’s eyes and held out the
-coin for its return.
-
-Barclugh reluctantly took the piece of gold and being completely
-nonplussed at the sterling qualities of his backwoods host, he grasped
-him by the hand, and said with much earnestness:
-
-“Sir, I honor your courtesy and your sentiments. May we meet again so
-that I can return your kindness. I thank you.” At that the rider turned
-and rode toward the gate.
-
-But before Barclugh could reach the gate, little Sammy Andrews was on
-foot before him, and as the horse passed through the gate, already
-opened by Sammy, Barclugh beckoned the boy to come near him and pressed
-into his hand a small buckskin wallet containing two guineas, telling
-the boy at the same time:
-
-“Sammy, take this to your mother with the best wishes of Mr. Barclugh.”
-
-The boy flew toward the house, as Barclugh rode up the road, and soon
-disappeared over the hill, among the timber.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XX
-
-
-Passing through scenes which impressed upon Barclugh the virtues
-and the hardihood of the Colonists, he rode the whole day wondering
-how such noble souls as Benjamin Andrews were to be conquered. They
-were resourceful, self-reliant, and the peer of any Englishman in
-gentlemanly virtues. So long as they had no need or desire for the
-artificial demands of society their character remained absolutely
-unassailable. But in the cities, where luxury and old-world customs
-were imbued, there the power of money would be felt, and only there.
-
-However, after six days of travel, the suborner of American character
-had had several good-sized shocks to his theories, and one of these
-was the fact that one hundred years ago or less, the ground over which
-he had travelled had been an unbroken wilderness, and now flourishing
-settlements and homes were met at every turn. What was Britain to do
-with four millions of earnest, fearless people launched in a war for
-independence? Oh, that the King’s advisers had known what he had seen!
-They would have paused and considered the demands of their people
-across the sea.
-
-Such reveries were suddenly to cease, however, for passing out of New
-Jersey on the mountain road, Barclugh had passed into the confines of
-Ulster County, New York, when he was abruptly confronted by three armed
-men. He had been walking ahead and leading his horse after a long day’s
-travel and had no thoughts of war:
-
-“Halt! Friend? or foe? Advance and give the countersign,” thundered out
-the leader of the three.
-
-As Barclugh looked up he saw three gun-barrels levelled at him, and not
-losing his nerve replied:
-
-“Friend! I will present my passport.”
-
-The passport was the one from Arnold, commandant at Philadelphia. It
-ran as follows:
-
- “Philadelphia, May 20, 1780.
-
- “To Commander of American Outposts:
-
- “The bearer of this passport, Mr. Pierre La Fitte, will be granted
- safe convoy and allowed to pass American outposts on his way to
- Fishkill.
-
- “He has important business with the Commander-in-Chief, General
- Washington.
-
- “(Signed) B. Arnold.
- “Major-General & Com. at Phil.”
-
-“All’s well, Mr. La Fitte,” came from the leader. “I spose you’re from
-the south’ard, and what news is there, sir?”
-
-“No news, sir. What is the shortest road to Fishkill?” was the
-impatient answer of Barclugh.
-
-“Methinks,” rejoined the leader, “that you are in a mighty haste. What
-be your profession, stranger?”
-
-Drawing himself up to his full height, Barclugh replied:
-
-“I am a financier.” Hoping thus to overawe the rustic soldiers.
-
-“Ah, a financier, a financier, eh? Wal, you are the fust one that ever
-struck these parts. I guess you are too rare a bird to be travelling
-among our folks for no pains. I b’leeve we better pick your feathers a
-little and see what kinder skin you got!”
-
-“Boys, if we scratch his skin we might find a Tartar, eh?” said the
-eldest of the three, and the other two laughed at his wit.
-
-“Wal, I b’leeve if he’s a fi-an-cee man he oughter have a lackey or
-two along to black his boots,” said the second soldier as he nudged
-the leader in the ribs, “and powder his hair. Ha! ha! ha! Eh? boys?”
-continued the latter.
-
-“Look here, you will be punished for these indignities, when I report
-you,” spoke up Barclugh, threateningly.
-
-“Never mind, Mr. Feet, we know who is boss in this ’ere neck of the
-mountains, and we’ll apply first American principles to your case. I
-b’leeve the majority rules in this taown meetin’.”
-
-“I say this feller is Mr. La Blackleg, and oughter peel off for a
-little inwestergation,--and all of those in favor of that motion will
-say ‘_aye_’!” Up went three hands and a mighty “_aye_” in unison.
-
-“Carried,” yelled the leader.
-
-Then the three laid strong hands on Barclugh.
-
-Resistance seemed in vain for Barclugh, and he submitted, since he had
-prepared for just such an emergency. He was calm, and said:
-
-“Gentlemen, I am perfectly agreed you should examine all of my papers,
-and take me to your headquarters.”
-
-Barclugh took off his coat and handed it over; then he took off his
-brace of pistols, boots, socks and hat.
-
-There were but two papers in his coat,--one the passport of Arnold, and
-another which the leader read, who then danced around in high glee,
-holding the letter high up in the air and shouting:
-
-“Yi! yi! yi! We’ve got him, boys! Nary a bit of honest bizness are
-these fiancee men up to. How be it, he may be in-cog-ni-to, but I
-b’leeve he’s pritty nigh to findin’ out he’s in the wrong bizness for
-this country. Listen to this:
-
-As read:
-
- “Philadelphia, May 20, 1780.
-
- “Sir:
-
- “I take pleasure to recommend to your kindly consideration, Mr.
- Roderick Barclugh, who is a gentleman of substance and of good parts.
-
- “He is on a secret mission for me to New York, to learn of the
- arrival of some important treasure ships of the English, and also to
- assist in our mutual business of privateering.
-
- “He is traveling _incognito_ and if you can further him on his
- journey, our common cause will be very materially assisted.
-
- “With every sentiment of esteem and regard, I am, dear General,
-
- “Your most obedient servant,
- “(Signed) R. FitzMaurice.
-
- “To His Excellency, General Washington.”
-
-“I told you! I told you!” said the leader, “he calls himself Mr. La
-Fitte, and here’s Mr. Barclugh on a secret mission to New York about
-some treasure ships. I wonder if he has any treasure aboard naow. Boys,
-you jest peel off that feller’s clothes a little more.”
-
-The other two went at Barclugh with surprising energy, and examined
-every seam of his clothing, and brought off a buckskin belt that was
-around his waist, and the three went at its contents.
-
-First they brought off fifty gold pieces, English guineas.
-
-Then they felt some papers in a small pocket and lo, here were bills of
-exchange on the Bank of Amsterdam for eighty thousand pounds in gold.
-
-The leader held the bills up and counted three each for twenty thousand
-pounds and two each for ten thousand pounds, and then turning to his
-companions, said seriously:
-
-“That beats my reckonin’. Boys, this fellow is an infernal rascal, for
-he has more money on his person than any one man can honestly earn.
-Say, Mr. Feet, where did you git this treasure? Did you earn it? Did
-you find it? Does it belong to you?”
-
-“Gentlemen,” replied Barclugh, “if you will conduct me to the camp of
-General Washington, I will present you with the guineas I have and any
-reasonable reward you may ask.”
-
-“Nary a guinea will an American soldier ask from a stranger to perform
-his duty. You will be conducted safely, with every guinea you have,
-to Captain Thomas Storm and he will turn you over to Colonel Abraham
-Brinkerhoff, who has command of our precinct,” were the soldierly words
-of the spokesman of the party as he continued:
-
-“Fall in, boys.”
-
-They now took up the march in silence, leading the horse which carried
-their prisoner, bootless and sockless, on the saddle.
-
-Their journey led Barclugh to Newburg, the headquarters of Colonel
-Brinkerhoff, who at once ordered the important prisoner with his papers
-to the headquarters of General Washington.
-
-The Commander-in-Chief received the papers and went at once to his
-office, whither Roderick Barclugh had been conducted, and very
-graciously returned the bills and gold after reading the letter from R.
-FitzMaurice, the financier, with no remark except:
-
-“I am very sorry, Mr. Barclugh, that you were handled so roughly
-yesterday by our outpost, but you will understand that they have orders
-to stop all travellers and search everybody that they do not know
-personally. The road is much used by the Tories and British going to
-and from Canada.”
-
-“Our Colonel Hamilton has told me that he has met you at dinner at
-Mr. FitzMaurice’s and we would be pleased to have you stop over night
-with us. Our fare is plain, but we shall be pleased to make you as
-comfortable as possible.”
-
-“I shall take great pleasure in accepting your kind offer, General, yet
-I shall be compelled to be away soon in the morning, since my business
-is urgent,” replied Barclugh as he looked squarely into the eyes of
-General Washington in order to drink in every word that this great and
-good man uttered.
-
-“You shall be at your own pleasure, Mr. Barclugh. Colonel Hamilton will
-furnish you passports.
-
-“Please excuse me further at present; Colonel Hamilton will be here
-to take you to our quarters. I will see you later on,” were the
-simple words of the Commander, as he left Barclugh and mounted his
-Virginia-bred horse for a review of a new battalion from Connecticut.
-
-The town of Fishkill was one of those sleepy little settlements during
-the Revolutionary War, nestling in the shadow of a high promontory
-projecting into the Hudson. However, in a military way it was of great
-importance, since the great highway between New England and the Western
-States crossed the Hudson here; and an important depot of supplies was
-maintained there to furnish the needs of the northern army. The prison,
-strongly palisaded, the workshops for casting shot and cannon and the
-mills for making powder were maintained at this convenient spot.
-
-The headquarters of General Washington and his staff while on a tour of
-inspection were generally assigned to one of the commodious farmhouses
-of the time on the highroad skirting the Hudson north of Fishkill.
-Washington and his military family were finely quartered. A short
-distance from the activities of the camp stood the commodious Colonial
-residence of Colonel Hay, on high ground overlooking a most wonderful
-scope of surrounding country. There was Newburg across the broad river;
-Storm King and Crow’s Nest loomed up in the vision out of the Hudson;
-and tier upon tier of the hazy blue Catskills rose in the northwest to
-soothe a soul’s longing for enchantment.
-
-While seated in a tent on the grounds of the mansion, and while musing
-on the scene that lay before him, Barclugh was approached by the urbane
-and talented Colonel Hamilton, who escorted him to the house.
-
-There Colonel Tilghman, one of the aides, was met. He conversed most
-delightfully with Barclugh for an hour or more, until dinner was spread
-and the General had arrived.
-
-With the General came Generals Knox and Wayne to dine, and after a
-short presentation and exchange of compliments they all sat down to
-dinner.
-
-The repast was simple,--served in the English fashion, eight or ten
-dishes filled with meat, poultry and vegetables, placed on the table
-and followed by a course of pastry. After this, the cloth was removed
-and apples and nuts in profusion were served. They were eaten during
-toasting and calm conversation. The General was very fond of this
-after-dinner intercourse, and prolonged it sometimes for two hours.
-
-Barclugh now had the opportunity of his whole journey,--to observe the
-caliber of the men who held the fate of the Colonies in their hands.
-He was amazed at the bearing and conversation of Washington and his
-military family. The dignity and the ease with which they made one feel
-at his best, still, the reserve used, the high tone of the sentiments
-expressed, commanded not only respect but esteem for Washington and his
-cause.
-
-The Commander conversed pleasantly with Barclugh,--but to penetrate
-the General’s business or to divine his plans was to attempt the
-impossible. There was a certain point to which one could approach in
-Washington’s confidence, but beyond that arose a barrier which no one
-could essay to surmount.
-
-Such a feeling of remorse arose within Barclugh that his previous
-intentions of setting forth the virtues of Arnold waned and he could
-not muster the moral force to open upon Arnold’s assignment to West
-Point, unless the General asked about Arnold himself.
-
-However, at eight o’clock Barclugh was summoned from his room to supper
-after the English custom.
-
-The supper was simple also. It consisted of three or four light dishes,
-some fruit and above all a great abundance of nuts, which were as well
-received as at dinner.
-
-After Washington, his military attaches and Barclugh had partaken of
-this light repast, the cloth was removed and a few bottles of claret
-and Madeira were placed on the table.
-
-The toasts this evening were given by Colonel Hamilton, who was
-particular to mention several of the belles of Philadelphia, whom
-Barclugh had met. When it came the turn of Barclugh to propose a
-sentiment or a toast, he asked them, gracefully, to drink to the
-welfare and happiness of Miss Greydon of Dorminghurst, all of which was
-well received by those present.
-
-Exactly at ten o’clock the members of the General’s staff presented
-themselves to Mr. Barclugh, and after customary formalities retired
-gracefully for the night, and left the General alone with his guest.
-
-Washington filled the glass of Barclugh and then his own and while
-nibbling a few kernels of hickory nuts he said to his guest:
-
-“When you left France, Mr. Barclugh, did you think that the French
-monarch would maintain an army for our cause?”
-
-“There was no question about it, General Washington. Mr. Franklin
-told me as much when the full effects of Burgoyne’s surrender and the
-failure of Cornwallis and Howe to hold Philadelphia were realized.
-The French monarch was then encouraged to throw all of his resources
-against England,” replied Barclugh, hoping to put Washington off his
-guard, and have him grow enthusiastic for his cause.
-
-But Barclugh was to be disappointed in this result. Washington again
-asked him a leading question:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, do you believe that the British can use heroic measures
-to offset the French aid?”
-
-“Oh, yes, General. The British will be sure to exert themselves more
-than ever in that event. You know that the British have a great navy
-and great resources of money. When the power of money is put in the
-balance, the weaker force will have to succumb. That is the manner in
-which the Britons argue,” contended Barclugh, as he looked intently at
-Washington, waiting for his reply.
-
-“Well,” replied the patriot patiently, “if the English reason that
-way, they forget that men have souls. Here is a nation of four million
-souls waging war against the most powerful of monarchs, and no money
-of our own. We came to America because we had no money; the nobility
-had control of it. We have built up a nation without money. However,
-we shall defend it without the Englishman’s money. Our people take the
-quartermaster’s receipts as eagerly as they would British sovereigns,
-and they pass current for all dues, because we have grown up in the
-confidence of mutual helpfulness. Destroy that confidence and the
-Englishman’s guinea becomes mere dross. If a ship were loaded with gold
-and human beings, in case of distress, the Englishman would sacrifice
-the human beings to save the gold, whereas the American would throw
-overboard the gold to save the human beings.
-
-“But when a soldier fights on the battlefield simply to gain gold, he
-begins to think which is more valuable, life or gold, and he loses
-confidence in the gold; but when a soldier fights on a battlefield for
-civil or religious liberty, he becomes reckless of life and is willing
-to sacrifice all for liberty.
-
-“Now, sir, we fear not the war of gold.”
-
-“But, General,” argued Barclugh, “will not the commercial classes and
-the men of wealth be influenced by considerations of Britain’s gold?”
-
-“The men of large wealth are already Tories, Mr. Barclugh, and against
-us. The commercial classes will be on whichever side their trade is
-encouraged. But the great mass of Colonists are agriculturists, whose
-virtue is above reproach and on whose hardihood and honesty of purpose
-this nation must place its reliance. If they stand firm and fight for
-the principles of our Declaration of Independence, this nation shall
-never perish, but if they allow artificial allurements of gold to buy
-their liberty, then we shall have expedience for our principles and
-laughter at our pretensions.”
-
-Barclugh saw that principles had firm root in the Commander’s mind, but
-he thought that he would sound for any petty prejudice that might be
-lurking in his heart, so he cunningly said:
-
-“However, you know, General Washington, that a great many
-Philadelphians seem to be ambitious after wealth. I have noticed some
-lukewarmness for the cause there.”
-
-Whereupon Washington at once began to get reserved and continued the
-conversation by asking:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, have you any news of General Arnold?”
-
-“Yes, the last time I met General Arnold, he complained about the great
-social demands upon him, and that to meet his expenses he was driven
-almost to distraction. I could think that this good man might be ruined
-in Philadelphia, by too much gayety. Then you know, General, that he
-was never before used to it.”
-
-The Commander-in-Chief did not express an opinion about Arnold, but
-Barclugh observed that very careful mental note was made on what was
-said of Arnold. However, he continued by asking:
-
-“When you have completed your mission in New York, how do you propose
-to return, Mr. Barclugh? I shall be pleased to serve you. I presume
-your mission is entirely of a business nature and you will fight shy of
-the military people,” in his most gracious and pleasing manner.
-
-“I wish to return by way of the Jerseys, General. However, I may not
-be able to return at all.” Desiring to impress upon Washington the
-seriousness of his intentions, these were the concluding remarks of
-Barclugh’s important conversation.
-
-After the exchange of a few civilities about Philadelphia people and
-the exchange of mutual compliments for the pleasant evening spent
-together, Roderick Barclugh arose and retired to his bed, determined to
-start early in the morning for New York,--a journey of sixty miles.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXI
-
-
-At sunrise, the next morning after the conversation with Washington,
-Roderick Barclugh started with his passport signed by Colonel Hamilton.
-He took up his journey on the road that leads south through the
-highlands on the east side of the Hudson to New York.
-
-From Fishkill the road is hemmed in on both sides by steep hills.
-Glimpses of the river are obtained occasionally as a traveller reaches
-some vantage-point. An hour’s ride brought Barclugh to a view of a
-broad stretch of the Hudson, and there lay before him the object of all
-his travels and labors,--West Point in full view.
-
-He leaped off his horse eagerly, and fastened him to a sapling. Then
-with spying-glass in hand, he found a seat which, in a commanding
-position on a high cliff, overlooked the scene like an amphitheatre
-below him.
-
-Proceeding to sketch the redoubts, approaches and armament of West
-Point, Barclugh admired the location as a military stronghold and
-thought as he critically surveyed the situation:
-
-“If that palladium of liberty can be assaulted and won with gold,
-General Washington may then admit that gold is mightier than either the
-sword or pen.”
-
-However, he stood in thrilling admiration of this wonderful work of
-engineering skill which had been built by a nation that the English
-King had been wont to call barbarous. Here, frowning with cannon, were
-works that had risen out of a desert in less than two years, and which
-would have cost the English government five hundred thousand pounds
-sterling, but they had been built by Americans who did not expect pay.
-
-Immediately above West Point the Hudson flows through two precipitous
-headlands almost face to face,--one upon the east and the other upon
-the west bank. After passing these two promontories the river makes a
-quick turn to the eastward, and then to the southward, thus forming a
-short bend and then stretching out into a straight reach of several
-miles.
-
-On the point of land thus projecting into the bend of the river, six
-redoubts were bristling with cannon. They were located in the form of
-an amphitheatre, beginning at the lowest ground and extending to the
-highest summits. As the river here is surrounded by mountains, the
-construction was planned so that one redoubt commanded the next lower
-and also the river both up and down stream. A chain was stretched
-across the channel to stop ships of war. Two lofty heights opposite
-West Point protected the eastern bank with frowning cannon that
-overlooked the whole valley. One hundred and fifty cannon were counted
-by Barclugh in these strongholds, and a goodly part of them were the
-spoils of the American victory over Burgoyne.
-
-“Was he to succeed in his plans to cause the downfall of such a
-military position?” recurred to his mind as he sought his horse and
-nervously turned his steps to the highway. There were now only fifty
-miles of a journey to King’s Bridge, the first British outpost.
-
-His plans seemed to be working admirably, and he was thanking his luck
-that he had travelled thus far and no mishaps to block his game had
-occurred. As his horse galloped nearer the British position his hopes
-mounted higher, and he saw visions of the future, where he would be
-emulated for his part in the subjugation of the rebellious Colonists.
-Surely they would be better off under the protection of the powerful
-mother country than to pursue the mad career of independence. His
-reverie was suddenly brought to a termination when he came to a fork in
-the road where the question as to the wisest course to follow had to be
-determined.
-
-The roads fork below West Point, and form two parallel routes to New
-York,--one following close to the Hudson, and the other, five miles
-back, taking the same direction. Barclugh had to rely on his chart and
-on his own judgment,--he thought the back road would be less frequented
-and consequently more to his liking,--so he chose the back road.
-
-Everything went along serenely this day with Barclugh. He passed the
-last American outpost by simply presenting his passport from Colonel
-Hamilton and entered the neutral territory infested by roving bands of
-“cow-boys,” and “skinners,” as they were termed.
-
-Arriving at the Croton River near sundown, Barclugh stopped at an inn
-kept by a Connecticut dame, whose husband, it was learned afterward,
-had gone to war to escape death at home from the length of his wife’s
-tongue.
-
-When Barclugh arrived in sight of the inn he had visions of a square
-meal; for his ride since sunrise had aroused the demands of nature. But
-as he dismounted, somewhat of a surprise awaited him at the doorsteps
-in the person of a smallish woman, having a weazened face, a short,
-whittled-off nose, little, steel-blue eyes and a large mouth. The lips
-were thin, colorless and compressed in such a manner that no man dared
-to dispute her ability to bear down and insist upon her own, sweet way.
-
-Without any preliminaries the woman commenced at Barclugh as soon as
-she saw him approach:
-
-“I don’t b’leeve I can care for any strangers. Are you from the
-eastward? All my rooms are full. If I keep you at all I shall have to
-give up my own bed. Dunno what to do. Have you ready money or orders?
-If you have ready money I might take you, but I would have to charge
-you more. Are you a stranger in these parts? The next inn? Oh, that
-is thirteen miles beyond. You couldn’t reach it to-night. If you did,
-you would not like it anyway. The people there haven’t any family
-tree. Have I anything to eat? Oh, yes, but I wasn’t brought up to do
-this kind of work. Since Joshua went to the war I have had to wash the
-dishes and I am spoiling my hands. You are from Paris, eh? I always
-did like to entertain real gentlemen. I like Frenchmen, too; they are
-so polite--I suppose you are hungry. It’s La Fitte? Why that’s real
-aristocratic. My maiden name was Hopper. I was born in Haddam, old
-Haddam in Connecticut. My father was selectman in that town for forty
-years, and he was deacon nigh on to the same. ’Pears to me I used to
-know some French people. Yes, their name was, lemme see--oh, yes, they
-could not have been any kin of yours. Their name was La,--La Porte. If
-I had only known that I was going to have a real gentleman to-night
-from Paris, I might had a nice chicken and some ham and eggs.--You are
-a financier, eh? Oh, that’s real nice. I s’pose you’re married? No?
-Well, how delighted I am that you have come this way; come right in.
-You know I haven’t heard from Joshua for nigh on to two years--the
-poor man may be dead. Have I any children? Oh, no, Joshua and I always
-thought we ought to have had one and we were going to call him little
-Eli,” was the introduction Barclugh had to the Red Squirrel Inn
-presided over by Mrs. Charity Puffer.
-
-Being put on his guard by the first onslaught, but concluding that
-she was harmless, Barclugh determined to learn more of the American
-phenomenon before his departure.
-
-Mrs. Puffer led her guest to the sitting-room, flew up stairs, told her
-cook that a gentleman of quality was there for supper, put on a clean
-dress, spread a clean table-cloth, flew out to have a chicken killed,
-brought out a couple of pieces of silver that used to be in Deacon
-Hopper’s family and then came in and sat down before her guest.
-
-Every moment of talk that was wasted in getting supper ready seemed an
-irretrievable loss to her existence,--especially when she had some one
-on whom to ply her vocation.
-
-“Don’t you think that I would make a smart wife for a nice rich man?”
-she began again. “This life in the country nearly kills me. You know
-I never had to live this way before I married Mr. Puffer. He brought
-me out here and I have had to work my fingernails off. Don’t you see
-how poor I am? I was a beautiful young woman and he couldn’t furnish
-me any servants. I worked and worked, for I was so industrious.
-What was he doing all this time? Poor man, he was laid up with a
-disorder like a fever, and I had to nurse him and care for him. Then
-he got discouraged. Well, I couldn’t teach him anything. He was so
-obstinate.--He wouldn’t dress himself up like I wanted and I had the
-hardest time to get him to take me to meeting.--He didn’t want to wear
-gloves, so I used to say to him: ‘Father, you must try and look nice,’
-and he would say: ‘Jest so, Charity.’ He would hold his hands and arms
-straight down by his sides and his fingers out stiff when I put gloves
-on him. Well, I used to get so provoked, because he knew better than
-that. When I used to say: ‘Father, you must let your hands hang kind
-o’ natural,’ he would say: ‘Jest so, Charity.’ Well, I want to tell
-you, when the war broke out I just made up my mind that father had to
-go to war or I would go myself. So he went one day, when I hit him with
-the boot-jack, and I haven’t seen him since.
-
-“Oh, yes, supper will be ready in a very short time. It takes so long
-for supper to cook when the fire don’t burn. Did I ever have any beaux?
-Yes, I was forgetting to tell you about a beau I once had, when I was a
-gay and young woman. His name was Nehemiah, and he used to come around
-before I knew Joshua. Well, Nehemiah came one evening to see me and I
-was not in good humor at all. After the old folks had left us to spark
-a little, I moved over to one end of the settle, and when Nehemiah
-moved toward me, I sat up as stiff as a stake and I turned my back on
-him and never spoke once to him that whole evening. Well, at last when
-I wouldn’t speak or stir, he got skeered and I haven’t seen his face
-from that day to this. Well, I must tell you, Mr. La,--LaFeet, I don’t
-like men anyway.”
-
-“Oh, yes, I perceive you don’t, nor anything to eat either,” chuckled
-Barclugh.
-
-“Oh, yes, you see it is such a pleasure for me to converse with a
-gentleman that understands my better qualities and can appreciate the
-fact that he comes into the environment of a refined and well-bred
-lady. You know that there are so many inn-keepers who are vulgar. They
-haven’t any china that has been in the family for two generations,--no
-plate, nor manners. My sakes! I have been forgetting all about supper
-with my stories,--”
-
-“About yourself,” interjected Barclugh.
-
-“Jest so, Mr. Feet. I’ll go out and see if Betty has the supper on the
-table.”
-
-As soon as Mrs. Puffer disappeared, Barclugh drew a long breath and
-exclaimed:
-
-“Whew! whew! I’ll have a time to get something to eat here!”
-
-“Why! what do you think, Mr. Feet? Supper has been ready a long time.
-My Betty can cook a chicken, boil a ham and make tea quicker than
-anybody I ever knew. Come right along this way.
-
-“I’ll sit down with you and I know you will enjoy your supper. Will
-you be seated right there? Here is some chicken. I never eat any meat
-for supper, myself, before going to bed. I drink my cup of tea. Oh,
-can’t you cut the chicken? Oh, that’s too bad. Just sharpen the knife a
-little. That’s it. Just put a little muscle into it.--Well, I declare,
-Betty just half boiled that chicken. If you can wait a little I shall
-take it out and boil it a little more.”
-
-“No, thank you, Mrs. Puffer,” said Barclugh, as he sat down out of
-breath, after he had stood up to carve the fowl.
-
-“Here’s some bread and butter, Mr. Feet. I do enjoy Betty’s bread and
-butter. It’s about all I care to take for my supper.”
-
-“Madam, is that some ham, on the other side of the table?” queried
-Barclugh, as he saw that he would have to take matters into his own
-hands, if he were to have any supper.
-
-For the first time, Mrs. Puffer looked embarrassed, as she replied:
-
-“Yes, that is one of those celebrated hams that are cured in
-Connecticut. It came from old Haddam, and it is well seasoned. Yes, my
-father used to cure those hams fifty years ago.”
-
-“Not that one, I hope, Mrs. Puffer?” helplessly queried Barclugh.
-
-“Oh, no, not that one, Mr. Feet, but he used to cure them just like
-that.--Will you have some more tea? There’s plenty of tea. Oh, yes,
-I knew you would. Just one drop of milk and I wonder if Betty put on
-enough sugar? Well, you can excuse the sugar this time. There, I told
-Betty to cook you some eggs, but she has forgotten. I know that you
-wouldn’t care for any ham if you didn’t have eggs to eat with it. You
-will have some more bread and butter, I know you will.”
-
-“Yes, madam, if you please, I will take some of that ham also, and make
-myself a sandwich,” insisted Barclugh, for matters were desperate for
-his stomach’s sake.
-
-“Very well, Mr. Feet. I will take it over to the sideboard, and prepare
-you one, myself,” was the offer of Mrs. Puffer, expecting her guest to
-say: “No, thank you, it will be too much bother.”
-
-But not that way for Barclugh. He arose from the table and said:
-
-“Allow me to assist you. I will take it over to the sideboard for you,”
-wishing to be agreeable.
-
-“No! No! you mustn’t do that! I couldn’t allow you! I will do that
-myself,” interposed Mrs. Puffer, as she jumped up hastily and grabbed
-the platter to take the ham off the table, when the so-called ham
-rolled to the floor and bounced up like a rubber ball, for it was as
-hollow as a fiddle, and made of wood.
-
-Barclugh simply sat back and laughed till he was tired out.
-
-Mrs. Puffer picked up the wayward morsel and placed it on the sideboard.
-
-She sat down as coolly as though she had used the ham before, and broke
-the silence by saying:
-
-“Mr. La Fitte, you know how it is when you have to trust to servants. I
-have that dish of ham for an ornament on the sideboard, but Betty had
-to place it on the table this evening. That is just like those girls.
-They do not know better.”
-
-[Illustration: Barclugh simply sat back and laughed till he was tired
-out.]
-
-There was nothing for Barclugh to do now but to eat bread and butter,
-and fill up on tea and talk.
-
-When a man is disappointed in his meal he begins to get ugly. So
-Barclugh arose from the table, went into the sitting-room and demanded
-his bill and declared that he would have to leave for the next
-stopping-place.
-
-But Mrs. Puffer objected, by saying:
-
-“Oh, no, Mr. La Fitte, you know that these roads are infested with
-‘cow-boys’ and ‘skinners,’ and you may be captured and robbed.”
-
-“Which party is it that you belong to, Mrs. Puffer?” asked Barclugh. “I
-should think that you belonged to the latter.”
-
-From without the house loud shouts of “Hello!” “Hello!” were heard on
-the road.
-
-Mrs. Puffer turned to Barclugh exclaiming:
-
-“Some of those rascals are there now. You better hide yourself
-somewhere.”
-
-“Never mind, madam,” replied Barclugh, and handing over a sovereign to
-pay his fare, continued, “I can take care of myself.”
-
-At that instant a burly fellow in the uniform of a Continental walked
-in.
-
-“Any strangers here to-night, Mrs. Puffer?” came in heavy tones from
-the soldier.
-
-“There’s one gentleman here, Mr. La Fitte. I believe he can give a good
-account of himself,” replied the landlady.
-
-“What’s your business here, Mr. La Fitte? Where are you going?”
-demanded the soldier.
-
-“Here’s my passport, sir,” was the reply, and Barclugh handed out the
-Colonel’s document.
-
-“You’re the sort of a party we want!” remarked the fellow, as he went
-to the door and whistled, meanwhile holding his pistol ready and eying
-Barclugh.
-
-Four of his companions came into the room, and at once the spokesman
-ordered:
-
-“Fasten his arms, men. He’s a spy.”
-
-Barclugh submitted while wondering why his passport was not sufficient.
-
-After the squad had searched Barclugh and disarmed him, they marched
-him out and ordered him to mount his horse and ride between them.
-
-However, when the troopers started off their course led them to the
-southward. They acted queerly to Barclugh. They crossed the Croton at
-Pine Bridge and went toward the Hudson. In any event he was all right
-unless the scamps were bent on robbery. However, he did not lose his
-nerve. Finally, after an hour’s ride and silence, the prisoner ventured
-this question:
-
-“Gentlemen, I am a prisoner in the hands of which party?”
-
-“You are a prisoner of His Majesty King George III. No talking, sir, we
-are on dangerous ground.”
-
-Barclugh’s spirits at once mounted high. As soon as he reached a
-British post, he would despatch a cipher message to General Clinton
-in New York and he knew that at once he would be escorted to secret
-quarters in the town.
-
-To understand Barclugh’s perilous position in the country through which
-he was now passing, a few facts concerning the conditions existing in
-the spring of 1780 must be stated.
-
-From the upper part of Manhattan Island or King’s Bridge to the Croton
-River was neutral ground, during the British occupancy of New York. The
-British sent out reconnoitering parties toward the American lines and
-the Americans would reconnoitre toward the British. Independent bands
-of Tories called “cow-boys” raided into this territory, and foraged
-upon the inhabitants who did not sign allegiance to the King. Then the
-American bands called “skinners” raided upon the loyalists. The real
-warfare of these parts consisted in these lawless bands watching each
-other when on raids and if the “cow-boys” had a good drove of animals,
-the “skinners” attempted to disperse the band and appropriate the
-spoils. The whole of the lower part of Westchester County was thus kept
-in distress during nearly all of the Revolutionary War by the ravages
-of these bands.
-
-On the night in question, when Barclugh was a prisoner in the hands
-of his friends, the party was ascending a steep hill in silence and
-surrounded by dense forest, when suddenly out of the night air and
-darkness rang a voice within a hundred feet:
-
-“Surrender, you devils!” and the clicking of a dozen flintlocks sounded
-in quick succession.
-
-At the sound of such a number of clicks, the five British whirled on
-their horses and dashed down the hill and Barclugh did as the rest, but
-he was in the rear since he did not understand their tactics of retreat.
-
-A volley followed the foe, retreating in the dark. Barclugh’s horse
-was shot, and threw his rider headlong with such violence that he was
-stunned and rendered unconscious. One of the fleeing British dropped
-his flintlock in the fracas.
-
-The attacking party chased the fleeing British, yelling and exchanging
-pistol shots. They returned when sure that the “cow-boys” were out of
-harm’s way and picked up the unconscious form of Barclugh. He was still
-unconscious when placed against a tree next to the roadside.
-
-After being administered a good drink of rum, Barclugh opened his eyes
-and asked:
-
-“Gentlemen, where am I?”
-
-“You are a prisoner,” replied the leader.
-
-“I was a prisoner,” insisted Barclugh.
-
-“You are still one,” came the sharp reply.
-
-A fire had been lighted by this time and all were warming their fingers
-in the chilly air of the May night.
-
-Barclugh gazed around and noticed that all wore the red coats of the
-British. He realized that he might better be good-natured over his
-captivity. He turned to his captors, with the remark:
-
-“Gentlemen, I have been a prisoner twice since sundown,--once the
-prisoner of King George by a party in Continental uniform, and now a
-prisoner a second time by a party of redcoats. Please inform me whose
-prisoner I may be now.”
-
-“Where did they git you?” asked the leader. “Did they git you in that
-Red Squirrel Inn?” at which the whole party laughed.
-
-“I b’leeve he tried to git a piece of that wooden ham,” sung out one of
-the party, and there was another burst of laughter.
-
-“Could you cut that chicken?” repeated another.
-
-“Well, gentlemen, I gave up the chicken as a bad job, broke the ham,
-paid Mrs. Puffer a sovereign and got no change, being glad to escape
-alive; for she told me she had hit Joshua with a boot-jack,” at which
-recital the whole party roared and some of the younger fellows rolled
-on the ground in delight.
-
-“Did she tell you how beautiful she used to be and how she froze out
-Nehemiah?” was the next question that gave them all a chance to laugh
-again.
-
-“Yes, indeed, and she asked me if I ‘didn’t think she would make a
-smart wife for a nice rich man?’ but I didn’t get a chance for a word
-in edgewise for an answer,” related Barclugh to the intense delight of
-the whole party.
-
-“Wal, stranger, I guess you are a purty good fellow. Where did you come
-from and where are you going?” asked the leader of Barclugh.
-
-“I came from the headquarters of General Washington this morning and
-gave my passport to those scamps and now they have carried it off.”
-
-“Wal, if you are able to travel we will take you to General
-Washington’s headquarters right away; for you are a prisoner of the
-Westchester Independents, and General Washington is at Verplancks Point
-to-night.”
-
-Barclugh was not much the worse for his mishap, except that his
-shoulder was strained and he was bruised on the side of his face where
-he had slid down the hill.
-
-He procured a new horse, proceeded to headquarters under the escort of
-two troopers, and being recognized by Colonel Hamilton, proceeded on
-his journey next morning.
-
-He rode through the American lines by way of Tarrytown and was not
-molested by either party until he surrendered himself to the sentinel
-of King George at King’s Bridge.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXII
-
-
-When Barclugh arrived at King’s Bridge, the time was midnight, and as
-he was muffled and his name was assumed he had little risk of meeting
-any person who would suspect his business.
-
-He informed the sentinel that he must see the officer of the guard at
-once.
-
-Upon the officer coming to the guard house, Barclugh requested that a
-note be sent without delay to General Clinton, the British Commander,
-as information of the first importance must be sent to headquarters.
-
-So the officer despatched a horseman to the Beekman House at full speed
-with the following note:
-
- “King’s Bridge, May 28, 1780.
-
- “Sir: I have the honor to announce my arrival at King’s Bridge. I
- must be conducted to a safe retreat at once. My plans have carried
- but I am very much battered by travel and narrow escapes.
-
- “(Signed) Pierre La Fitte.
- “To General Clinton,
- “Commander of H. M. Forces in America.
- “Beekman House.”
-
-Within three hours Major Andre arrived alone with an extra horse at
-Fort Knypthausen, the defense at King’s Bridge, and after a few subdued
-words with the officer of the guard, Barclugh was hurried to a horse.
-His former animal was turned loose on the road to find its way back
-to Verplancks Point. Thus no trace of Barclugh could be followed on
-account of the horse that he had ridden.
-
-Not a word was spoken by Andre to Barclugh in the guard house. Andre
-ordered the officer to release the stranger. The officer told Barclugh
-that he was to leave the guard house and follow Major Andre until the
-horses were found, and to not speak until well out of hearing.
-
-After Andre had travelled a few hundred yards away from Fort
-Knypthausen, Major Andre grasped Barclugh by the hand and said:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, I am glad to see you. How are you?”
-
-“I am nearly dead, Major Andre,” replied Barclugh, “I have been
-captured and made prisoner three times. I was fired on last night and
-my horse was killed. But after a hard journey, I am here with my plans
-working.
-
-“Arnold is committed to treason. I have the plans and strength of West
-Point, and a great amount of information for the Commissioners.”
-
-“Grand! Magnificent!!” exclaimed Andre. “We need a stroke like this to
-arouse the nation, and counteract the French coalition with America.
-I am devoted to your plan. I believe patents of nobility and grants
-of land are the only means that will subdue the Americans. Of course,
-results must first be brought about by the judicious use of gold to
-gain the leaders.
-
-“However, Mr. Barclugh,” continued Andre gaily. “How is my friend,
-Mrs. Arnold? We used to have such gay times while in Philadelphia.
-Does she not sympathize with our social life? I have heard that after
-our evacuation of Philadelphia, the event was celebrated by a grand
-ball given by the Whig element, but, when it came to a list of those
-who should be invited, enough belles could not be found unless the
-Tories were included. So the whole list of ladies that attended our
-grand heraldic pageant, the Mischianza, had to be invited to be present
-to have a success. The Shippens, the Chews, the Bonds, the Redmans,
-the Willings and the whole list of our friends were there. Any of the
-ladies of the first circles who will not stand for the principles of
-aristocracy is a _rara avis_.”
-
-“But you forget, Major Andre,” argued Barclugh, “that when you do find
-such a lady, you will have a gem of the finest brilliancy. Such a one
-will be a Whig out of principle, whereas a woman becomes a Tory out of
-sentiment,” as he recalled the argument between Mollie Greydon and Mrs.
-Arnold at the dinner party at Robert FitzMaurice’s.
-
-Andre’s quarters were reached after the exchange of many pleasantries,
-and the soldier showed the financier a room and bed and gave the key
-to Barclugh to guard himself against any intrusion. Barclugh was now
-safely quartered where he could carry out his business with the utmost
-secrecy.
-
-The remainder of that night and the next day were spent in bed by
-Barclugh. He was suffering severely from the fall off of his horse, the
-night before his arrival.
-
-Major Andre had meals brought to his own room, and then quietly carried
-the meals to Barclugh himself.
-
-After two days and two nights of rest and nursing and a supply of clean
-linen, Barclugh was sufficiently recovered to be escorted, in the dead
-of the night,--when nothing was astir in the old Dutch town but the
-solitary sentinel--to the Beekman mansion, the present location of 52nd
-Street and Broadway. Here were the quarters of General Clinton.
-
-Major Andre had his permanent quarters at No. 1 Broadway, and when
-he and Barclugh walked out of the rear of these quarters a chaise and
-postillion were ready for the financier and his escort to be driven in
-haste to General Clinton.
-
-Sir Henry Clinton, the Commander of the British forces in North
-America, spent much of his time at his country house, the former
-mansion of Dr. Beekman, and on the night in question he was anxiously
-waiting to greet Roderick Barclugh.
-
-His career had been unfruitful of results in America thus far, as he
-had failed to aid Burgoyne, and, after evacuating Philadelphia, and
-retreating by land to New York, had suffered disaster at Monmouth; he
-had failed in his attack on Fort Moultrie, and now his whole career was
-centered upon the capture of West Point by intrigue.
-
-Seated in one of the upper chambers of the Beekman house were Sir
-Henry Clinton, the Commander, Lord Carlisle and William Eden, M. P.,
-Commissioners of the British government to America.
-
-Lord Carlisle was the life-long friend of George Selwyn,--the wag of
-English society and court circles in London at this time. William
-Eden, a mere figure-head and courtier, was the intimate friend and
-political supporter of both Carlisle and Selwyn. Charles Fox was the
-brains and political force for this entire coterie, so that the
-presence of Carlisle in America on his mission is obvious, since Fox
-was irretrievably in debt to Carlisle and Selwyn. Furthermore, Fox
-had been the associate of Carlisle at Eton and they had grown up to
-be inseparable cronies; both were involved in all the noted gambling
-escapades at Brooks’ and Almack’s for the previous ten years.
-
-Besides the Commander and the two Commissioners, the room contained
-a large round table and a sideboard well supplied with Madeira and
-claret. This chamber was used for councils of war by General Clinton.
-A map of the thirteen Colonies and the seaboard was lying carelessly
-on the table. Carlisle and Clinton were discussing the losses at
-the gaming table the night before and Eden was snuggling up to a
-newly-opened bottle of Madeira, while seated in a large arm-chair,
-enjoying a pipe of tobacco.
-
-Barclugh entered the room, following Major Andre, and was received by
-the three very, very cordially, but with much formality, as they had
-met on serious business.
-
-Here were five men authorized to treat with the Colonists in any manner
-that would win them back to the allegiance of the King. They could wage
-war, confiscate property, starve prisoners, offer rewards for treason,
-offer to concede every demand of the Colonies for their political
-welfare except independence. The utmost desire of the Commissioners
-was to effect some compromise with the leaders of the revolution and
-preserve allegiance to the mother country.
-
-Roderick Barclugh was a very important personage in this council. He
-had done important service in Paris for the financial interests of the
-English government, and was now working out plans to stop the war for
-the benefit of England’s Exchequer, so that, whatever he said had much
-weight.
-
-They all listened most intently to the recital of his advent into
-Philadelphia’s commercial circles,--because he had much capital at
-his command. How he became acquainted with the weakness of Arnold,
-through the oyster vender, Sven Svenson, and how he interested Arnold
-in privateering enterprises, all was heard with much interest. Then the
-final surrender of Arnold to the proposition of treason, for twenty
-thousand pounds sterling and a brigadier’s commission in the British
-army, was received with profound satisfaction.
-
-When Barclugh told of his journey, his being captured three times and
-his interview with Washington, they listened with wonder; but when he
-told of the experience with the Connecticut dame at the Red Squirrel
-Inn and the wooden ham, the whole party laughed long and heartily.
-
-At the conclusion of the narrative, Barclugh turned to General Clinton
-and said brusquely:
-
-“General Clinton, Arnold has been paid part of his price, and I shall
-turn the military end of the business over to you. He will get his
-assignment to West Point and you must carry out the details of the
-plans already entered into. He will correspond with you under an
-assumed name, and his language will have the _entente_ of carrying out
-some large commercial transactions.”
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, the conception and execution of your plans have been
-magnificent, and I shall entrust the fulfilment of them to my able,
-young adjutant, Major Andre,” graciously assented General Clinton, as
-he turned with beaming eyes and countenance to his staff officer.
-
-“But, gentlemen,” continued Barclugh, “my task at Philadelphia is
-but commenced. My desires are to finish my business here as soon as
-possible and return to start my next enterprise. I have the people and
-plans engaged to start a bank in this country. It is to be known as the
-Bank of North America. The model is to be our Bank of England, and we
-shall have the government of this country so closely allied with this
-institution that only safe measures of legislation will be allowed.
-
-“Our great obstacle in overcoming the rebellion in our Colonies is the
-lack of any centralizing power to draw all the men of substance into
-one party and the poor devils into another. The reason is that there
-are no organizations to control the accumulation of property.
-
-“Life and industry create property, and money has been sanctioned
-by custom to represent property; but an artificial system can be
-established to control money; therefore, whoever controls the money of
-a nation controls its life and industry.
-
-“Commissary receipts answer as well for money now as gold, but if
-we have a corporation of leading men of substance who lose their
-individual interests in the policy of the bank, why, we can issue
-a dictum that gold only will be received as money; then the vital
-interests of thousands at once are merged into the centralized body.
-
-“Let me establish a bank in Philadelphia, and I shall lay the
-foundations of a rich man’s party that will bring the Colonists to the
-institutions of the mother country more effectually than armies or
-navies ever can.
-
-“If the armies will conquer and hold the valley of the Hudson, and if
-the military will conquer and hold the southern provinces, the power of
-money will take Philadelphia with no loss of life. Then the Americans
-will tire of the war and be glad to surrender to the fair offers of His
-Majesty’s Commissioners.”
-
-Lord Carlisle rubbed his hands with an excited air of satisfaction and
-said enthusiastically:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, you have outlined the whole matter. Nothing more is
-necessary. Eden and I are mere figureheads here, waiting for a decisive
-blow, so that we can ply our vocation.
-
-“The army must act now on your initiative and the results are sure to
-be forthcoming,” continued Carlisle.
-
-“Gentlemen,” proposed Lord Carlisle, as he arose with his glass partly
-filled with Madeira, “success to Mr. Barclugh and his enterprise.”
-
-They all drank their Madeira, standing, in honor of Barclugh.
-
-The financier arose after the compliment paid to him and said modestly:
-
-“Gentlemen, I thank you for your expression of regard.” Then, raising
-his glass he continued: “My best wishes for a speedy conclusion of war
-between Great Britain and her Colonies on constitutional grounds.”
-
-The sentiment was received heartily by the others, and with glasses
-raised high all drank deeply as only Englishmen can drink,--with no
-“heel-taps.”
-
-The conference being over, General Clinton took Barclugh by the arm
-and escorted him to another room for his arrangements to return to
-Philadelphia. The other three remained in the council chamber, to see
-that King George, the aristocracy and British sordidness, were well
-remembered with innumerable glasses of Madeira.
-
-Lord Carlisle and William Eden were ordinary representatives of English
-hangers-on to royalty’s apron strings. Both were fat and lymphatic. No
-enterprise thrilled their souls. They were more than pleased to accept
-the established order of their condition so long as the government was
-good,--to them and theirs. They were as pliable as putty in the hands
-of the controlling influence of the monarchy. They wanted a fat living
-out of government with little service in return.
-
-William Eden had his hobby, especially when a chance to tell it over
-his Madeira offered. Filling his glass, and turning to Carlisle, he
-stupidly rehearsed his theories:
-
-“My Lord, you know I have very decided policy in regard to subduing the
-King’s enemies. (By Jove, that’s good Madeira.)
-
-“To make it the interest of Congress to close with us (the King’s
-Commissioners) will be of the first consequence. (How’s that, Andre?)
-
-“Well, from the many conversations which I have held with the men of
-substance here in New York and from the nature of things, you know
-that we ought to propose a scheme of government (My Lord, a government
-as is a government), by a Parliament in the Colonies, composed of an
-order of nobles or patricians,--and a lower house of delegates from the
-different Colonial assemblies,--to be given to the provinces upon their
-return to allegiance to our King.”
-
-“That’s it, that’s it, Eden, allegiance is what we want,” interjected
-Carlisle, enthusiastically.
-
-Another glass of Madeira and Eden laboriously gathered up his
-avoirdupois and continued:
-
-“That form of government would have a general influence upon the
-minds of those who now possess authority in America, as their present
-precarious power would be by this means secured to themselves and
-handed down to their descendants.”
-
-“You have the idea all right, Mr. Eden,” said Carlisle, as he slyly
-winked at Andre, “but we must have some others to listen to us than
-these bottles of Madeira and Major Andre.
-
-“Now, Eden,” continued Carlisle, “let’s have one glass to the words of
-Dr. Johnson:
-
-“‘That patriotism is the first business of scoundrels.’”
-
-After this last appeal to Bacchus for inspiration, these two pillars of
-British statesmanship found that they needed the assistance of Major
-Andre to help them to their bed-chambers.
-
-While the commissioners were exchanging empty platitudes, and drinking
-the wine furnished by the Crown, the real business of the evening
-was being concluded between General Clinton and Barclugh. As soon as
-General Clinton had led the way to an airy bed-chamber Barclugh began
-to unfold his plans:
-
-“General Clinton, I must not delay here one minute longer than
-necessary, for Washington has this town filled with spies, and my
-detection here, at this house, means disaster.”
-
-“How do you propose to return to Philadelphia?” asked General Clinton.
-
-“My plan,” replied Barclugh concisely, “is to return as far as possible
-by water. I wish that you could put me aboard one of your small armed
-cruisers and send me down into one of those numerous inlets that are
-opposite Philadelphia on the Jersey coast. I can be furnished a small
-boat, and in case of capture I can pretend to have escaped from an
-English vessel. In any event I shall be taken to Philadelphia and
-turned over to Arnold.”
-
-“That’s an excellent plan, Barclugh, and I have just the man to
-perform the task,” said Clinton, “Captain Sutherland of the Sloop
-Albatross. I shall send for him at once, and have you secreted on board
-to-night, and then you can rest from your former journey. I know that
-Washington’s spies are among us, and that you must be spirited away or
-you will surely be traced to us.”
-
-While the two were waiting for Captain Sutherland, for whom an order
-had been despatched to report at the Beekman house for duty orders,
-Barclugh went over the details for the fruition of Arnold’s plot. The
-correspondence was to be conducted between Barclugh and Major Andre.
-Barclugh would sign as Gustavus; Andre would reply as John Anderson.
-Barclugh would turn over his letters to Arnold so that no traces could
-be found for detection. As Barclugh was known among his commercial
-associates to be in touch with merchants in New York, he could
-correspond with little suspicion.
-
-When Captain Sutherland was announced in the office below, General
-Clinton brightened up and arose as he addressed his associate:
-
-“Well, well, Mr. Barclugh, have you all of your effects ready to
-depart? I dislike to have you leave us so informally, but duty calls
-and there we are.”
-
-“Oh, I’m ever ready,” was Barclugh’s prompt reply. “My whole wardrobe
-and effects are on my person.”
-
-Captain Sutherland was ordered to proceed down the coast of Jersey, and
-land his passenger on the Jersey coast opposite Philadelphia, but in no
-case to sacrifice the safety of the passenger. Obey the passenger as
-to the place and manner of landing, and in no case to let his presence
-on the ship be known. Not even Captain Sutherland could be informed as
-to the business or name of Barclugh; he was simply introduced as Mr.
-Gustavus.
-
-The Captain of the Albatross and Barclugh mounted their horses and
-proceeded to Paules’ Hook landing in the early hours of the morning.
-
-When Barclugh and his companion had reached the landing and were
-walking briskly to the ship’s boat, out of the darkness came the figure
-of a female, who walked up to the two and touched Barclugh on the arm.
-
-Barclugh stopped in amazement and looked upon the creature inquiringly,
-and asked:
-
-“My good woman, what can I do for you?”
-
-“Nothing, sir,” sweetly replied the mysterious woman, “I was looking
-for my brother who was coming down to the ferry, and I thought that you
-were he,” she continued in the voice of a well-trained Indian girl.
-
-Barclugh was in a hurry to embark and did not make any note of the
-incident, for he could not clearly see the face of his questioner in
-the darkness. He passed on and boarded the Albatross, as he thought to
-himself, to perfect his security.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXIII
-
-
-“Say, Bill, if this brig gets into blue water without a tussle I miss
-my reckonin’,” dryly remarked one of the old sea-dogs to his companion,
-as the two leaned on the ship’s rail next to the cat-head. “The coast
-is swarming these days with lime-juicers and if we fall into their net,
-we’d wish to have our grog sent down to Davy Jones’ locker, where we’ll
-all be if Sammy Risk has a thing to do with it. He’d blow us all up
-before he’d strike.”
-
-“Look a’ here, Hank, you old growler, if Sammy Risk can’t show as
-clear a pair of heels to them Britishers as ever vanished out of a
-spying-glass,” replied old Bill Weathergage, “then I’ll take all the
-jobs of slushin’ and swabbin’ that the boys ought’er do for a for’night
-on the cruise.”
-
-“Mind what ye’re sayin’, Bill.”
-
-“I’ll do it, you old figger-head.”
-
-The privateersmen were discussing probabilities as the Holker lay in
-the stream below Philadelphia awaiting Captain Risk to fill out his
-complement of sixty-five men. Roderick Barclugh had started on his
-journey and the flour was all on board. The Holker stood up like a
-church steeple with her cargo stowed away in her hold and hatches all
-battened down, waiting for a passage outside the capes. Her armament
-was three short six-pounders forward, and three long nine-pounders aft,
-being the batteries on port and starboard; a long twelve-pounder bow
-chaser and a long eighteen-pound quarter-deck stern chaser. A heavy
-eighteen-pound swivel amidships completed the ship’s metal.
-
-She was equal to many of the King’s cruisers in armament, and excelled
-two-thirds of them in sailing qualities.
-
-Word came up the river that a brace of the King’s cruisers were
-standing off Cape May, ready to pounce upon any Yankee that chanced to
-run the blockade.
-
-The best chance was for Captain Risk to run the gauntlet in the dark,
-so that the tenth day after Barclugh had left Philadelphia, he quietly
-weighed anchor and slipped past the forts and stood off into the
-roadstead, waiting for a chance to slip out.
-
-The night came on dark and boisterous, so that word was passed to get
-under weigh, as the weather looked nasty from the sou’-sou’east, and as
-the enemy would have to stand off the coast for sea-room, Captain Risk
-took advantage of the opportunity to make blue water.
-
-Setting his foresail, main and fore-topsail, and reefing down for a
-scud up the coast, Captain Risk jammed into the wind from the cover of
-the river and made for the offing.
-
-All lights were out and the binnacle was hooded. A double watch was
-called on deck and the Holker tacked into the teeth of the gale until
-the capes were fully two hours astern. The wind was moderating when
-orders came to make her course nor’east by north. The yards were braced
-in, and as the wind now came from abaft the beam, she was bounding
-before the gale and scudding from wave to wave.
-
-The moon was two hours high, and was peering through rifts in the
-clouds. The sea was settling to a long swell. Every one on deck began
-to feel that no danger was near, when the lookout sang sharply:
-
-“Sail, ho.”
-
-“Where away?” asked Captain Risk, as he stood on the port quarter,
-glass in one hand, and the other on the main shrouds.
-
-“Three miles on the lee bow. He is bearing down on the port tack, sir,”
-returned the man aloft.
-
-“That’s well. All hands!” commanded Captain Risk, as he turned to his
-lieutenant, Mr. Ripley, saying with assurance:
-
-“We have the weather and can keep him guessing.”
-
-All hands were called and sent to quarters and both broadsides were
-loaded with grape and round shot for close action.
-
-When the enemy bore down within easy hailing distance, he asked through
-his trumpet:
-
-“What ship is that and where away?”
-
-“This is the Privateer Holker, sir,” replied Captain Risk.
-
-“You better haul down those colors, or I’ll blow you to smithereens,”
-returned the man-o-war’s man.
-
-“Not yet, my hearty. Fire away, Flannagan,” shouted Captain Risk to the
-Englishman.
-
-“Now then, let them have it, my lads!” commanded the privateersman
-sharply.
-
-The bright moonlight afforded good aim and the execution of the
-broadside spread consternation among the enemy and cut into his
-foreshrouds.
-
-The enemy’s broadside flew high, and cut into the Holker’s rigging as
-the ship rolled, with no serious damage.
-
-The Holker’s crew now braced in their yards and shot under the stern
-of the enemy, who had to come about on the starboard tack to ease his
-injured shrouds.
-
-Captain Risk now had the Englishman at his mercy. When under full
-headway, he wore ship and brought the starboard battery into short
-range, thus raking the cruiser from stem to stern.
-
-Both ships were now on the starboard tack and the Holker in the weather
-position. The Englishman came up on the port tack to cross the Holker’s
-bow for a rake, but the foxy Risk brought his ship up for the port
-tack, too, and filled away so fast that the broadside went astern.
-
-The chance now came for Risk. The Englishman would have to wear ship,
-to bring his starboard broadside into action. As quick as a flash, Risk
-came about on the starboard tack, passed astern and raked the cruiser a
-second time from stem to stern. The execution was so severe that every
-one of the starboard main-shrouds was carried away and the Englishman
-was thrown into utter confusion on his deck.
-
-The Holker had the Englishman so that his only chance was to wear ship,
-but his masts could not stand the strain. So the privateer came around
-on the port tack and came booming alongside, within pistol range, and
-delivered another broadside of grape that cut the crew to pieces and
-sent a large part of them writhing on his deck.
-
-But the cruiser’s crew was plucky, for now a running fight commenced.
-The Englishman got in a telling broadside, that cut the binnacle from
-under Captain Risk’s feet, and killed Mr. Ripley at his side. The
-privateer, on account of her superior sailing qualities, had to tack
-to bear up to her antagonist and keep from running out of range. The
-fire of the cruiser was getting nervous and irregular and the privateer
-delivered a terrific broadside that drove the men that were splicing
-the shrouds, under the bulwarks. As the Holker was closing in to board
-under cover of the smoke, a voice on the privateer’s foretop sang out:
-
-“’Vast firing. She has struck.”
-
-Captain Risk ordered his second lieutenant to board and find out her
-name and the damage inflicted.
-
-The ship was the General Monk, a brig of two hundred tons, commanded by
-Lieutenant Churchill of His Majesty’s service. She carried sixteen long
-nine-pounders and two long twelve-pounders for stern and bow chasers,
-with a full complement of eighty men.
-
-When the privateer’s crew boarded the General Monk, the decks were
-literally strewn with dead and wounded, and the scuppers were running
-blood. The grape at short range had killed fifteen and wounded twenty
-more, among whom was Lieutenant Churchill. All the shrouds of the
-foremast, and the head-sails were shot away. The foremast and bowsprit
-were cut one-quarter through. The halyards and standing rigging were
-shot adrift, and the running-gear was cut to pieces.
-
-The Holker had lost the first lieutenant and six men killed, while
-ten were wounded, and much injury had been done to the sails and
-gear. A prize crew of fifteen were put aboard the General Monk, and
-ordered back to Philadelphia, taking the prisoners and valuable stores
-found aboard. The Holker had left, forty men effective for service,
-and needed her rigging overhauled before making for the Long Island
-rendezvous given by Barclugh. So Captain Risk thought best to put
-into Egg Harbor for a short time to repair his rigging and get into
-ship-shape for the run over to Long Island.
-
-There seems to be a strange fatality among ships as well as among
-men. In the height of success is the period of gravest fear of the
-unexpected to occur.
-
-The prize crew on the General Monk were busy setting up and splicing
-rigging and fishing the spars as the prisoners were put below when
-daylight stole upon the scene. The sound of the guns had borne down on
-the other ship of the blockade. The crew of the Holker were tricing up
-stays and shrouds in order to keep the Holker’s sticks from rolling out
-of her, when about four miles, dead astern, loomed up a heavy frigate
-under a cloud of canvas, making for the scene of action.
-
-Captain Risk had to be served now by his wits rather than by his guns,
-for, if he took to his heels, the prize would be left to the mercy of
-the frigate.
-
-Risk mounted his shrouds, trumpet in hand, and signalled his prize to
-run before him on a course opposite to the Holker’s while he ordered
-deliberately, in notes clear and strong:
-
-“Ready, about!
-
-“Mainsail haul!
-
-“Raise tacks and sheets!
-
-“Helm’s a-lee!
-
-“’Vast bracing!”
-
-The doughty little captain brought his ship over on the starboard tack,
-and stood into the wind to draw off the stranger and try his speed.
-
-Captain Risk now had his gear well cleared up and the shrouds well set
-up to stand a run before the ten-knot breeze.
-
-With sprightly bounds the crew of the Holker obeyed the commands:
-
-“Stand by main and fore-tacks!
-
-“Let her pay off!
-
-“Man her weather braces!
-
-“Haul!”
-
-As she sheered off, the ship now staggered before the wind sooner than
-the Englishman could realize the tactics of the brig.
-
-The Holker had spirited away for half a mile before the lumbering yards
-of the frigate could be trimmed to meet the Yankee’s course.
-
-The chase was now on, for better or for worse. Nothing less than
-heroic means could save the Holker. Her main-topsail, foresail, and
-fore-topsail, were all set and she was laboring hard under her cargo
-of flour; yet if Captain Risk could hold his own until he reached Egg
-Harbor Inlet, he would show the frigate, Roebuck, the most devilish
-piece of Yankee seamanship this side of Davy Jones’ locker.
-
-On came the Roebuck with huge wings like a monstrous demon, yawing
-wildly on each crest from the enormous stretch of her after-canvas, but
-she was surely closing the gap between the ships. In another half-hour
-she would be within short range of the Holker. A chance shot might
-bring down the privateer’s topmast, and then all would be lost.
-
-Captain Risk stood on the port quarter with glass in hand, watching
-every rope and sail as he turned to his men and commanded sharply:
-
-“Man that main-stay garnet, with a luff-tackle, bullies, and overboard
-cargo with a will. No time to lose, my lads.”
-
-“Ay, ay, sir,” came from twenty throats, as every man jumped to his
-station.
-
-The hatches came off in a trice, and the flour came swinging out, two
-barrels at a heave.
-
-“No hell-hole of a British prison for us this day,” came out from the
-heart of every privateersman when he swung on the cargo with might and
-main.
-
-A puff of smoke now appeared out of the bow of the Roebuck, which the
-crew of the Holker watched with bated breath, until the eighteen-pound
-shot fell three hundred feet astern.
-
-A cheer rang from the watch on the Holker’s deck.
-
-“Now, men, heave over the six-pounders!” ordered the unruffled Risk.
-“Every inch of free board means our bacon saved,” continued Risk, as he
-stepped to the wheel and ordered the helmsman to lighter ship.
-
-Just then another puff of white smoke curled out of the frigate’s fore
-bulwarks and an eighteen-pound shot came crushing through the captain’s
-cabin, and buried itself among the flour barrels in the hold.
-
-“That is close shavin’,” said Risk dryly. “Unbend that long tom and
-we’ll try that lime-juicer’s topsail!” ordered the little captain
-restlessly.
-
-Six of the lads on deck swung on the watch-tackle, and the long tom
-was trained astern for Captain Risk to sight a life-saving shot at the
-Roebuck’s rigging. The little privateersman took off his coat and hat
-and elevated the piece for a long shot. He took a careful squint while
-he signalled with either hand to haul on the side-tackles and when the
-mark was sure, he ordered:
-
-“Fire!”
-
-The gunner applied the match and the Holker quivered as the old
-reliable tom dealt out its rebuke to the Englishman. Captain Risk
-shaded his eyes with both hands as he watched for the results of his
-gunnery. The shot rose in parabolic beauty of flight while instants
-seemed moments to Captain Risk and his crew, but true to its aim the
-eighteen-pounder cut the enemy’s fore-topsail and yard, both of which
-went by the board.
-
-“I’ll show that rapscallion that he’s not on a pleasure cruise,”
-chuckled the proud Risk, as he rubbed his little chubby hands and
-paced the quarter-deck nervously. The gleam of delight in the little
-skipper’s eye had no bounds, for he had saved, for a time at least,
-his heart’s desire, the Holker, from humiliation.
-
-Now there was excitement on the deck of the frigate. The huge hulk
-yawed up into the wind as her sails came aback after the head-sail
-power was cut down, but the nimble jackies soon swarmed aloft and
-cleared away the wreckage, and the other sails were trimmed for a fresh
-run before the whole-sail breeze.
-
-The Holker had not yet gained security by any means, for the captain
-of the Roebuck was one of those thoroughbred English sea-dogs who had
-earned his promotion from a middy’s berth to the command of one of the
-fleetest ships on the English Admiralty register. Captain Risk must
-earn his safety, if he were to save his ship.
-
-Yet minutes meant precious advantage to the Holker, and while the
-frigate was losing headway, the brig’s crew was heaving cargo overboard
-and the privateer was leaping on the waves like a hound as she
-staggered under every stitch of canvas that she could bear. The gain on
-the enemy was perceptible as each inch of free board gave her life. She
-rose on the huge waves with more ease and labored less on each crest.
-
-The gale had begun to increase rather than fall, so that when the
-frigate steadied up before it once more she had her courses all set,
-her main-topsail and main-topgallant sail, and the fore-topmast
-stay-sail to hold her head up. A mighty cheer went up as the frigate
-leaped into the wind again in full pursuit of the brig.
-
-“Just give us two hours more,” said Captain Hamilton of the Roebuck
-to Lieutenant Nelson, “and we will have that devilish rebel under our
-lee,” as the British commander took a long look through his glass at
-the brig about five miles ahead.
-
-“That’s well, sir, if we can catch him,” replied Lieutenant Nelson.
-“But he seems to be making wonderful headway and I believe those
-Yankees are charmed.”
-
-“We had one, once, point-blank under our starboard battery on the Sir
-John, but the rascal took to his heels and ran us out of sight too
-quickly to tell about it. He came into the wind and shot under our
-stern while we expected nothing but for him to strike; and before we
-could bring our battery to bear, we had to wear ship, so he escaped
-with only a few scattering shots. Lord Ralston cut off the grog for a
-fortnight to get even with his chagrin and disappointment.”
-
-Captain Risk now had one chance to evade the Roebuck. That was to
-lighter his cargo enough to let his ship weather the bar at Egg Harbor
-Inlet. The Roebuck would then be outside, pounding away in the deep
-water, waiting for his prey to come out.
-
-Extending along the Atlantic Coast from Sandy Hook to the Gulf of
-Mexico, are numerous inlets or openings between low, sandy islands
-back of which is deep water and safety; but only light-draught vessels
-can enter these inlets. The ebb and flow of the tides keep a shallow
-channel open, but the heavy seas of the ocean wash the sands into a bar
-and the tide is not powerful enough to cut a very deep channel.
-
-One of these sand-bars was at the entrance of Egg Harbor Inlet. A deep
-channel led from behind the low-lying islands, until the outflowing
-tide met the action of the sea-ways and there formed an eddy that
-deposited the sands into the bar, which was about one hundred feet
-wide, and on each side of which was deep water. The current was
-deflected to the southward, outside the bar, so that the channel was
-like the letter “L,” the bar being in the angle.
-
-When steering into the inlet the pilot must approach for a considerable
-distance, parallel to the beach and at the critical point turn sharply
-to port, or else land high and dry on as ugly a beach as ever lured a
-mariner.
-
-But, driven like a fox seeking cover, Captain Risk made straight for
-this hole at Egg Harbor Inlet. The seas were going over the bar and
-breaking into foam at every wave; a mile of breakers roared on each
-side of the thread-like channel from the deep water to the sandy beach
-of the islands.
-
-The Roebuck was now hauling grandly into the chase. Thirty minutes more
-and the Holker would be under the batteries of a forty-four-gun ship.
-
-“Now, lads,” remarked the little Yankee skipper, “if you heave out that
-cargo with a will and nary an eyebolt lets loose, I’ll put the Holker
-into that hole yonder or we’ll pound our lives out on the treacherous
-Jersey sands,” as he stepped forward and took the wheel into his own
-hands.
-
-“All hands at stations!” was the last command after guns were lashed
-and hatches battened down.
-
-The seas were running fearfully high from the sou’east after the
-all-night gale. The breakers could be seen for unlimited stretches
-right ahead, rolling surge upon surge. The ship followed a streak of
-blue water midst the white foam.
-
-When the Holker struck the channel the ebb-tide was setting out, and,
-instead of driving fast ahead, the Holker seemed to hold up and simply
-rise and fall on the choppy seas.
-
-The hearts of all were in their throats, for now the Roebuck loomed up
-and everybody saw the Englishman luff and a broadside belched forth at
-the struggling Holker. Down came her main-topsail, but as long as her
-head-sails hung out she could keep before the gale, and try to weather
-the bar.
-
-The frigate was desperately near; another raking broadside might take
-the Holker’s foremast, and then she would be a helpless wreck at the
-mercy of the breakers.
-
-But the smoke hid the Holker from the frigate for an instant, and the
-valiant Risk held his ship right upon the bar. As a huge surge came
-athwart the quarter to throw the brig upon the sands, the skipper put
-the wheel hard up. The ship at once broached to on the crest of a
-wicked sea and rolled on her beams’ ends. As the keel scraped on the
-bar a burly seaman grasped the wheel with the captain, and by wonderful
-dexterity the rudder was put hard over. The next surge saw the Holker
-right herself before the wind and launch safely in the still water
-beyond the bar.
-
-When the Holker accomplished this daring feat of seamanship, the crew
-of the Roebuck were so thrilled that they let out a lusty cheer for the
-Yankee and bore off into the blue water to ride out the gale.
-
-Now that the Holker was speeding in smooth water to a safe anchorage,
-the crew were clearing away the wreckage and admiring the little
-captain, who had saved them again from the horrors of an English
-prison.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXIV
-
-
-When the Holker made the inlet at Little Egg Harbor, she came to an
-anchorage behind one of the low-lying islands. Her only chances for an
-escape were a high tide and darkness, or a fog that would let her slip
-out and pass the Roebuck. If a boarding party from the English frigate
-did not attack him, Captain Risk was preparing his ship for a chance
-to escape. There was much to keep his crew busy, for he had rigging to
-overhaul and spars to mend.
-
-At the time Roderick Barclugh was boarding the Albatross, the Holker
-was waiting to escape, and little did he think that he was to run
-across the privateer. He gladly went to his bunk and indulged in much
-needed rest. All he knew was that he was to be put ashore on the New
-Jersey coast near Little Egg Harbor inlet, and then he must make his
-way to Philadelphia as best he could.
-
-He felt that nothing ought to worry him when his mission to New York
-had been accomplished. Thus far no drawback had occurred. Arnold simply
-needed close watching and a small bait of gold now and then to keep him
-working. He had arranged to sell the Holker when she had delivered the
-flour, so that after the captain and crew were paid the prize money,
-they could find other adventures.
-
-The Albatross was one of those small, armed cruisers used by General
-Clinton to execute raiding commissions up and down the coast. She was
-of light enough draft to enter small inlets, travel the sounds and
-bays, and assist in the guerilla warfare. She was a sloop armed with
-eight nine-pound carronades, and one twelve-pound swivel. The crew
-numbered forty men. As the orders given Captain Sutherland were to
-convey his passenger to a harbor on the Jersey coast, the Albatross was
-under way very soon, and started tacking into the sou’east gale for the
-Narrows and Sandy Hook.
-
-The watch on deck was busy bringing the sloop into stays and the men
-off watch were sleeping soundly in their hammocks below decks. Barclugh
-slept well until the Narrows were passed, and the Albatross began to
-pound her nose into the sea-way, then he awoke and peered out of the
-cabin to see where this commotion came from.
-
-Greatly refreshed, Barclugh’s mind was active and alert. Whether the
-change from the shore to the realm of Neptune had caused an undue
-influence upon his affairs, only time could tell; however, there
-seems to be a weak point in the affairs of all men; as though a farmer
-were to sell his land and buy a ship to go to sea; or as though each
-realm of nature had deities that rebelled upon the invasion of their
-particular sphere by the patrons of the others.
-
-At all events, Barclugh felt a restlessness from the influence of the
-sea as he sat in the cabin and pondered upon the working of his plot.
-He now had time to think about Captain Risk and the Holker. He wondered
-where she could be and what would he do with Captain Risk, who was the
-sole Colonist acquainted with his dealings with Arnold. He reasoned
-thus:
-
-“Captain Risk is devoted to the fickle fortunes of privateering.” (And
-so he was.) “After Risk’s present enterprise shall have been closed,
-he could take another ship and probably would be captured by a British
-cruiser. Thus I do not need to fear on that score.”
-
-Neptune loves a true sailor. But when a land-lubber enters nautical
-enterprises to carry out plots, the old Sea-god sets his Nereides upon
-the novice to give him a taste of wind and wave. Only the true and
-tried presume to propitiate the nymphs of Father Neptune. Neither gold
-nor titles influences the Nereides of wind and wave. The hurricane
-in its mighty wrath levels the potentate to the same sphere as the
-peasant. When the ship sinks, both exclaim in anguish:
-
-“Lord, have mercy upon us!”
-
-The Albatross made but slow progress against the sou’east gale. The
-night of the second day she was abreast of Barnegat inlet. Before
-morning Little Egg Harbor inlet was reached, but since the moon did not
-rise clear after midnight, Captain Sutherland stood on and off until
-daylight. In the daytime he could make the channel and go over the bar.
-
-Early that morning the lookout forward sang out:
-
-“Sail, ho!”
-
-“Where away?”
-
-“Two points on the weather bow, sir.”
-
-Captain Sutherland took his glass and made out a full-rigged frigate
-bearing down upon him. He had no fears, however, for he knew that the
-Roebuck was in these waters, and no cruiser of the enemy would likely
-be around. As the frigate bore down alongside, within close range, a
-voice from a trumpet out of the mizzen shrouds was heard to say:
-
-“What ship is that and where away?”
-
-Captain Sutherland trumpeted back:
-
-“His Majesty’s sloop, the Albatross, bound for Little Egg Harbor inlet.”
-
-“All’s well,” returned the frigate. “This is His Majesty’s man-of-war,
-Roebuck. We shall send aboard important news.” The frigate came up into
-the wind and lowered a boat to come aboard.
-
-No sooner had the first trumpet-sound reached the Albatross than
-Barclugh was up and on deck; if he were to be captured on board
-an English armed sloop, his plans would miscarry. When he saw His
-Majesty’s cruiser he was reassured. As he paced up and down the deck,
-he saw the lieutenant of the frigate come aboard and go into the cabin
-of the Albatross.
-
-After customary formalities, Lieutenant Nelson of the Roebuck stated
-his business:
-
-“Captain Sutherland, we are blockading a Yankee privateer inside the
-inlet; she had captured the General Monk; we have chased her into this
-harbor.
-
-“If you will attack her, we will send you a full complement of men. We
-will send the boats and you can take her by boarding.
-
-“She can not man[oe]uvre inside the harbor, and she is crippled. Her
-forward battery is gone, and she is short of crew.”
-
-“It’s well, Lieutenant Nelson, I shall obey Captain Atherton’s orders,”
-replied Captain Sutherland, and then he remarked quizzically: “Shall
-we appease the sea-nymphs, Lieutenant?”
-
-“Certainly, certainly,” returned Nelson, when he observed Captain
-Sutherland go to the locker and take out a decanter of Madeira and two
-long glasses.
-
-“Got your eye?” proposed Sutherland, as the two raised their glasses,
-and took a long pull at the “Milk of Venus” for the sake of good
-comradeship.
-
-During the day not a word could Barclugh ask about the business of the
-two ships, for his security depended upon his own counsel being kept;
-but at daylight the next morning, there was no more question in his
-mind.
-
-Lying at anchor behind the island was a crippled brig with main-topmast
-gone. The frigate was lying a mile on the weather bow, and all was
-activity on her decks. Three boats’ crews were boarding the small
-boats; he saw them strike out for the Albatross. The wind had now
-settled to a steady breeze from the south.
-
-Lieutenant Nelson was in command of the boats’ crews from the frigate,
-and as they came alongside, sixty brawny men, armed to the teeth,
-mounted the deck of the sloop. With the boats in tow, the Albatross now
-made over the bar toward the Holker.
-
-When the Holker escaped the Roebuck and weathered the bar, Captain Risk
-commenced at once to replace the injured topmast, and get his sails
-repaired so that he could slip out in the dark of night, and show his
-heels to the frigate. But when Risk saw the armed sloop make the inlet
-with the three boats in tow, he knew what was ahead for his crew;
-therefore, he called them all on deck and pointing to the sloop, said:
-
-“Men, there come those lime-juicers to take this brig. They outnumber
-us two to one. Shall we make them pay for their pains?”
-
-“Ay, ay,” came from every throat, and the boatswain stepped forward and
-said:
-
-“Captain, wherever you lead us we will go.”
-
-Captain Risk was now on his mettle. His ship was crippled; his
-main-topmast was gone, he had thrown overboard his six-pounders, and he
-was short his two lieutenants; his prize crew was on the General Monk,
-and the killed and wounded in the engagement depleted his numbers;
-however, he was determined that if he were compelled to strike to the
-enemy he would make them pay two for one.
-
-Mounting the quarter-deck, he first ordered a spring-line on his kedge
-to windward, his bower anchor to leeward so that he could spring his
-stern in a semicircle and bring his battery of twelve-pounders to bear,
-no matter from what point the enemy approached.
-
-Next he ordered the boarding-nets in place, loaded all the muskets
-and pistols, and placed everything handy for fighting close aboard.
-Cutlasses and pikes were made ready and the deck was sanded. The
-battery was double-shotted with grape for close execution.
-
-The Albatross came up with a fair breeze from the south’ard as though
-they were on a pleasure excursion. When the sloop drew up into the
-inlet, Barclugh got the glass from Captain Sutherland and critically
-examined the lines and rig of the Holker.
-
-He then began to think. The whole matter came before his view. The
-Holker could be taken. The crew and Captain Risk could be confined
-until his plot was carried through. Yet he did not wish any harm to
-come to Risk during the fight.
-
-When Barclugh returned the spying-glass to Captain Sutherland, he
-remarked earnestly:
-
-“Captain Sutherland, I see that fellow is getting ready to give us a
-warm reception, and may I have the honor of leading one of your boats’
-crews against him?”
-
-“No, sir,” replied the captain imperatively. “I have strict orders to
-land you safely on the Jersey shore in Little Egg River, and I can not
-take any risks. You better repair at once to your cabin, and remain
-there during the engagement, sir,” continued the captain, as he turned
-to order his men. Barclugh could say nothing to these orders, and he
-went below to mingle with the crew of the frigate.
-
-Among the men he noticed a good-natured looking fellow; going up to
-him, he said in an undertone:
-
-“I want to speak to you, my good man. Kindly come to my cabin.”
-
-“Certainly, sir,” replied the man-o’-war’s man, as he ambled along with
-Barclugh.
-
-When they reached his cabin, Barclugh said:
-
-“For certain private reasons, I desire to go aboard that brig when she
-is taken. Here are five guineas, my man, if you exchange your uniform
-for my suit. You remain closely in my cabin and keep the door fastened
-until I return. Give me your name and station and I will take your
-place in the boarding party.”
-
-“My name is William Atkinson, hand as hit’s to obleege a gentleman I’m
-willin’. We ’ave more’n this business than a poor man’s pay allows. Hi
-belongs to boat’s crew number one,” replied the sailor as he hitched up
-his trousers and put the guineas in a bag around his neck.
-
-When Barclugh had changed his garb, Atkinson looked at him and
-remarked:
-
-“Keep in the dark and go along with the rest. Hin the hexcitement you
-will not be knownst. Howsomever, you better get a little grease to
-blacken ’em hup a little.”
-
-Barclugh took his place among the armed men below, and kept in the dark
-corners until the command was passed to man cutter number one.
-
-As the sloop boomed up with a spanking breeze, every available space
-was occupied by the one hundred armed men on her decks, so that
-they looked like black birds. Captain Risk did not intend to remain
-idle while this array was coming on. Instead, he trained his long
-eighteen-pound pivot, and opened the fracas by giving the Englishman a
-good shot between wind and water.
-
-The sloop then manned the cutters and while they were advancing on the
-brig, the sloop luffed up and delivered a broadside at long range, but
-most of the shot fell short.
-
-However, four boats’ crews, three from the frigate and one from the
-sloop, advanced on the Holker with loud cheers. Barclugh took his place
-unnoticed; the frigate’s men thought a man from the sloop had gotten
-into their crew by mistake. The spy was intent on gaining the deck of
-the Holker so that he might protect Risk if possible.
-
-As the four boats’ crews came up to the Holker’s bow within close
-range, Captain Risk swung off on the kedge-spring line, and brought
-his broadside up to the boats and a sheet of flame burst out of the
-Holker’s side. A score of men lay prostrate on the bottom of the boats.
-Barclugh escaped.
-
-The boats opened up a hot fire and took different courses,--one to the
-forward chains,--one on each quarter, and one astern.
-
-The boat’s crew astern cut the spring-line on the kedge, but that only
-let the Holker drift with the wind.
-
-Now commenced the fight with small arms, when the cannon could not
-bear. The crew of the Holker stationed themselves on the forecastle and
-on the quarter-deck.
-
-A rush was made by the attacking party at the forward chains, but every
-time a head showed itself above the bulwarks, it was met with a cutlass
-or marlin-spike.
-
-Two different rushes were made by the British at the stern, but each
-attack was repulsed, and after forty minutes of ineffectual work the
-English boats retired amidst loud cheers from the Holker’s crew.
-
-The English lost fifteen killed and twenty wounded. They went back to
-the sloop severely crippled,--so much so, in fact, that signals were
-at once made to the Roebuck, and two boat-loads of crippled and dead
-sent off to the frigate.
-
-That evening Captain Risk saw four boat-loads come back from the
-frigate to the sloop. He knew that he was to have a night attack from
-more men than before, and he had lost six men in the fight that day.
-His force was now reduced to thirty-four men.
-
-Risk prepared for an emergency by placing his long tom amidships so
-that if the enemy gained the deck forward or aft, he could turn them a
-point-blank charge of grape, and, with a rally of his men, drive them
-overboard.
-
-As Captain Risk expected, however, at midnight he could see six
-boat-loads approaching in the moonlight. He stationed his men, and they
-knew that before Captain Risk would strike to the enemy he would apply
-a match to the magazine, so every man determined to die at his station.
-
-As soon as the enemy’s boats were distinguishable in their dim
-outlines, a rapid discharge of the twelve-pounders and the muskets
-began. The English separated and dashed forward. The plan was well
-executed, since almost at once the six boats came alongside at
-different points.
-
-[Illustration: Captain Risk engaged two seamen, cutlass in one hand and
-pistol in the other.]
-
-Fighting like demons, the crews of the boats were determined to avenge
-the day’s repulse and gain the deck. The English were driven back
-amidships and astern where Captain Risk led his men; but in the forward
-chains the English were in such numbers that they clambered up so fast
-that the Yankees were driven back.
-
-When Captain Risk saw the English gathering for a rush from the
-forecastle, he grabbed a match and turning the long tom forward, he
-applied the fire. He then called his men to his side to drive the
-English back into their boats.
-
-But the English had too many. When the long tom dealt its carnage,
-enough remained to rush upon Risk and his little band, where a
-hand-to-hand encounter ensued.
-
-Rushing at the head of his men into the fight, Captain Risk engaged
-two seamen, and with cutlass in one hand and pistol in the other, he
-shot one through the shoulder and sent the other reeling to the deck
-with a cutlass stroke on his head. Being now pressed on all sides,
-Risk rushed with a match to the companion-way to throw it into the
-magazine; but he was shot in the forehead and killed before he could
-accomplish his object. The Americans, now officerless, were forced upon
-the quarter-deck; the crew was overpowered from all sides, and the
-colors hauled down by the enemy. But the victory was dearly bought by
-the English. In this last encounter twenty Englishmen were killed and
-thirty-two wounded.
-
-Among those that were wounded was Barclugh. When Captain Risk rushed
-upon the two seamen that were advancing upon him, the one that he shot
-in the shoulder was Barclugh. Faint with the loss of blood, and stunned
-by the shock, Barclugh crawled very humbly back into his boat, and sat
-there until he was carried to the sloop. He was not fatally hurt, but
-his arm pained him severely.
-
-When the sloop was reached, Barclugh got aboard without the assistance
-of his mates, but, once below, he crawled to his cabin door. He found
-William Atkinson soundly asleep, snoring like a porpoise blowing. When
-he awoke the man-o’-war’s man, Atkinson exclaimed:
-
-“Lor’ bless me, sir, you’re shot! I was dreamin’ how’s somethin’ was
-happenin’ to you, sir. So let me ’elp you to bed and get you some water
-or brandy. Here, let me get on my own clothes, as I am sure to be
-blamed for these ’appenin’s.
-
-“That’s it,--off with the blouse and trousers. I’m into them in a
-jiffy. You’ll be better now, as you lie down a bit.”
-
-“Atkinson,” requested Barclugh feebly, “you will find some brandy in
-the locker there,--give me a little.”
-
-“Ah, yes, sir. I was trying a wee bit in your absence, sir. It’s werry
-good.
-
-“Here you are,” continued the jacky. “Take that. Now lie down sir, and
-I’ll go and notify the captain, sir. But before I go, sir, I wants to
-leave these guineas with you. For, as you ’ad the trouble to get shot
-in my place, I can’t take your money.” But when Atkinson looked at
-Barclugh, he saw that he was unconscious, so, putting the money under
-the pillow, he hastened on deck.
-
-There every one was busy. Groans, curses, the dead laid out in rows
-on the forecastle deck,--the wounded placed aboard the Roebuck’s
-boats,--commands for cutters’ crews to man their boats, confronted
-Atkinson on every hand. When his ensign ordered the crew of Atkinson’s
-cutter to give way on the oars, he was at his station, and poor
-Barclugh was left unattended in his cabin.
-
-Every circumstance now turned against Barclugh and his plans.
-
-Captain Risk was killed, but he had inflicted a serious wound in the
-heat of battle, upon the plotter of the scheme. Thus the fate of a
-nation was in the balance.
-
-The representative of British gold received pay for his pains when he
-was heartlessly left by the seaman in his cabin. When he aroused from
-his spell of unconsciousness, in a dazed condition, he looked around
-and found himself quite alone. After a short period of reflection, he
-remembered the capture of the Holker, the encounter with Risk and the
-death of the intrepid little captain as he attempted to blow up his
-ship and all on board.
-
-“My God!” muttered Barclugh to himself. “Ever since I came aboard this
-craft, the fates seem to have worried me and to have been set against
-my enterprise. Zounds! I had tried to be of some service to Risk, but
-he has put me in my present predicament.
-
-“Oh, Lord, have mercy upon me! Oh, that shoulder is done for! I cannot
-raise my left arm. I better try and call for some assistance.”
-
-When Barclugh tried to raise himself, the loss of blood made his head
-light, and everything seemed to grow dark when he raised himself. He
-lay back in his berth, consoling himself by exclaiming:
-
-“I had better remain where I am, and thank God that I am not worse off!”
-
-Barclugh lay quietly in his berth for hours,--in fact until the
-morning after the fight. Captain Sutherland had thought of Barclugh
-as fast asleep, little thinking that his passenger would disobey
-orders. However, when Captain Sutherland had left a crew aboard the
-Holker to fit her out and take her to New York, he began to look after
-his passenger. Not finding him astir and nobody having seen him for
-twenty-four hours, he went to Barclugh’s stateroom and rapped on the
-door.
-
-A voice within responded feebly:
-
-“Come in.”
-
-As the captain entered, he exclaimed:
-
-“What’s the matter, Mr. Gustavus?”
-
-“Well, Captain, I disobeyed your orders. I could not resist going to
-that ship and fighting for the King; but here I am with my shoulder
-shot to pieces.”
-
-“I am very sorry, Mr. Gustavus,” replied Captain Sutherland. “Are you
-hurt very badly? I will send the ship’s surgeon to you.”
-
-The surgeon came and dressed the wound and set the collar-bone, that
-had been broken. He put Barclugh under strict orders that he must not
-move out of bed for two or three days.
-
-These three days were like sackcloth and ashes to Barclugh. He was
-feverish to get to Philadelphia, but the wound chastened his soul. He
-grew sick at heart, when he lay bandaged up, and the words of Mollie
-Greydon rang in his ears:
-
- “Had I but serv’d my God with half the zeal
- “I serv’d my king,--”
-
-He tossed restlessly, smarting under the pangs of a contrite heart, and
-muttered to himself again and again:
-
-“If I only had half of the simplicity and happiness of the new settler,
-Benjamin Andrews, all the drafts on the Bank of Amsterdam that I have
-on my person would be freely given. If my life were linked with a pure
-and lofty spirit like Mollie Greydon, and living on some lovely estate
-like Dorminghurst, how free from all of this turmoil and strife my
-life would be! No war!! No great need of money!!! No jealousy!!!! Just
-living serenely for the happiness of those around me and for the glory
-of my Creator!”
-
-If the sublime presence of a sweet and tender woman had been able to
-minister to Barclugh at this crisis of his soul, the better nature
-within him would have triumphed over his sordidness, and he would have
-given up to the better dictates of his conscience. However, he fell
-into a deep slumber, and when he awoke his body had become rested and
-refreshed. Stern ambition was uppermost in his mind again, and he began
-to plan to get back to Philadelphia.
-
-The next day Barclugh commenced to recover from the shock of his wound;
-he chafed under the restraint that he was in; then he sent for Captain
-Sutherland. As soon as Captain Sutherland entered the cabin where the
-spy was sitting in an arm-chair, having his arm in a sling, he spoke
-cautiously:
-
-“Good morning, Captain Sutherland. I am behind on my calculations two
-days already, and I am very desirous of returning to Philadelphia.”
-
-“How do you propose to return, sir?” quizzed the captain.
-
-“I have resolved on two possible means,” answered Barclugh. “One is to
-engage a passage on a fishing sloop; the other to go overland.
-
-“I used to be acquainted with a Swedish fisherman who sold oysters in
-that city. He had two sloops that plied to this inlet. If I could be
-fortunate enough to find him, I could return most comfortably.
-
-“Then I could be taken up Little Egg River as far as a small boat could
-go and thereafter depend on my own wits to reach Philadelphia overland.
-I prefer the water route in a sloop.
-
-“Put me ashore at some fisherman’s hut and I will take care of myself,”
-concluded Barclugh.
-
-“Do you think that you are well enough to make the journey?” asked the
-captain.
-
-“I shall be as well off as I am waiting here,” continued Barclugh.
-
-“If you will give me two trusty men in a boat to land me at the mouth
-of Little Egg Harbor River, I shall stop with the first fisherman that
-I can find. I can buy his boat, if necessary, to take me on my journey.
-A few guineas will look big in his eyes,” argued Barclugh.
-
-“Very well, Mr. Gustavus, I shall undertake to land you whenever you
-are ready,” stated Captain Sutherland, as he arose to leave.
-
-“I shall be ready at sunrise,” replied Barclugh, whereupon the captain
-left the cabin for the deck.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXV
-
-
-Barclugh had been landed, as agreed, by the crew of the Albatross at
-the mouth of the Little Egg River, and had made his way to the hut of a
-Swedish fisherman; not a soul had seen whence he came.
-
-The fisherman’s hut was small, having been built out of the logs that
-were found on the beach and which had drifted from some lumberman’s
-raft of distant Maine or New Hampshire; yea, some claimed greater
-distinction. An experienced eye could distinguish the mahogany log that
-had floated from the West Indies with the Gulf Stream, and had been
-blown on the Jersey sands by a nor’east or sou’east gale. These logs
-were all smoothly hewn and chinked with a mortar made from the lime of
-the oyster shell and the sands cast up by the waves.
-
-The house sat on the shelving bank of the river, surrounded by ragged
-nets, tar-smeared cauldrons, floats and spars. A rather young woman
-stood in the doorway, while two children with bare feet played about
-and a yellow dog barked vociferously at the stranger’s approach.
-
-The children ran to the protection of their mother’s skirt when they
-saw the man come near. Two calves stopped their pranks to gaze at the
-new-comer. Loneliness stuck out from every corner of the habitation,
-and stolid contentment was evident in every pore of the buxom young
-Swedish mother.
-
-Barclugh was at his wit’s ends when he strode up to the doorway, after
-side-stepping a few times to escape the charges of the dog. The woman
-stamped her foot and ordered the dog off, in a language foreign to
-Barclugh’s comprehension.
-
-Bowing in his most gracious manner and holding his hat in his one free
-hand, Barclugh said graciously:
-
-“Good morning, Madam. Is your husband at home?”
-
-No answer, except a dubious shake of the head, accompanied by a most
-pleasant smile. She walked into the one room of the house, and offered
-Barclugh a chair when she had a good look at his crippled arm and
-bandaged shoulder.
-
-Everything about the fisherman’s home was plain, yet scrupulously
-clean. The floor was glistening with the purest of sand. The large
-fireplace took up nearly the whole end of the house. A kettle, a
-skillet, and a three-legged, shallow pot sat on the hearth. A broad
-table was on one side, which had been scoured with sand and soft soap
-until the knots alone showed what character the wood once had.
-
-Without any ceremony, the good wife began to prepare a meal. First she
-put a pot on with fresh water, then went out to the river bank where
-her husband kept lobsters and crabs in a small trap. By using a small
-dipping-net, she brought out a large lobster and a half a dozen crabs.
-
-These were hurried into the steaming kettle, and there sat Barclugh
-watching his meal cook, while he became acquainted with the children by
-making grimaces at them.
-
-Barclugh ate his sea food, potatoes, and coarse bread with much relish.
-He offered the good housewife a piece of silver, but she only shook her
-head in the negative.
-
-The day wore on and Barclugh sat on the river bank, watching the
-children build houses in the sand, and the dog pant in the broiling
-sun. He knew that the fisherman must come home, and then he would find
-some one with whom he could converse. However, a foreign-tongued woman
-and guileless children suited his purpose, for the less that he had to
-talk the better for him.
-
-The sun was setting over the broad expanse of sea-marsh, when a
-well-rigged fishing sloop drew into the river’s mouth and landed at
-the fisherman’s hut. Two gnarly Swedes and a lad jumped ashore. The
-older one was the husband of the young woman, evidently, for she went
-to the landing and in a few words explained to him the presence of the
-stranger.
-
-The Swede approached Barclugh, who noticed that the fisherman’s face
-was much weather-beaten, his beard shaggy and unkempt.
-
-“Meester, you have been shot?”
-
-“Yes, sir,” replied Barclugh anxiously. “I am wounded and came
-near being captured by those English ships of war. I want to go to
-Philadelphia.”
-
-“Vaal, I go to Pheeladelpheea with my feesh right avay. Eef you----”
-
-“I’ll give you two guineas to take me there, and two guineas more to
-keep silent, and let no one know where I came from,” nervously added
-Barclugh.
-
-“Aal right, I say nothing. I geeve you goot passage.”
-
-Barclugh then handed him four guineas. The Swede smiled and went into
-the house, where he gave the gold to his wife, and got his bag of clean
-clothes.
-
-There were no delays in the Swede’s movements. He jumped on board the
-sloop with the other Swede and left the lad to stay with the family.
-
-The sloop was well loaded amidships. An assorted cargo of crabs,
-lobsters, bluefish, flounder, and mackerel were all packed in ice,
-and covered over with moss. Hatches were fastened athwart-ship and
-bulkheads protected the cuddy and the cockpit from the cargo of sea
-food.
-
-The cuddy was forward of the mast, and a square hatchway let the crew
-below to the bunks, which were on each side of the keel between the
-stem and the bulkhead.
-
-The cockpit had seats all around it in the shape of a half-circle. A
-barrel of fresh water rested on the keel under the seat next to the
-after bulkhead; little drawers were arranged under the seats where
-dishes and food were stored; a small charcoal stove was used to furnish
-heat in cold weather and to cook the meals.
-
-Barclugh was taken aboard and informed that he could bunk in the
-cuddy until morning. Then the fishermen hoisted sail and cast off the
-moorings. He gladly accepted the offer, for he had been well fed by the
-Swede’s wife, and what he most needed was rest.
-
-A long bag full of marsh grass was in the bunk to lie upon, and a
-dunnage bag made his pillow. The cuddy was as neat and clean as one
-could expect aboard a fisherman’s craft. When the water went swishing
-by on the sloop’s planking, Barclugh fell into a sound sleep.
-
-The two Swedes were brothers. One was married, and the other was his
-partner in the fishing trade. The lad was a nephew that had come from
-Sweden to live with his uncles. They plied their occupation between
-Little Egg Harbor inlet and Philadelphia, and sold their catch to Sven
-Svenson. In the summer season they took out enough ice each trip to
-keep their fish until their return, and when Barclugh boarded their
-sloop they were in a hurry to get to Philadelphia in the shortest time
-possible.
-
-The wind was light when the sun went down, but with the rising of the
-moon the wind freshened and carried them down the coast at eight knots
-an hour.
-
-Nothing disturbed the serenity of the trip. When everything was sailing
-smoothly, the older one crawled into the cuddy and occupied the bunk
-opposite Barclugh. He slept soundly until after midnight, when he
-relieved his brother and let him turn in.
-
-At sunrise Barclugh arose and after freshening up with a good wash,
-he looked around to see where they were. He saw the sloop heading
-northwest, and a low-lying point of land astern.
-
-“Where are we now?” he asked, as he took a good long breath of fresh
-air.
-
-“Wee aare finfe hoors sail fram Pheeladalpheea, Meester,” was the reply
-of the Swede at the tiller.
-
-The younger one was busy at the cooking of the morning meal. Barclugh
-discouraged talk and the Swedes knew what they had been given the
-guineas for.
-
-The British spy took a seat forward and began to swell with exultation
-when he pondered over his journey to New York, his interview with
-General Clinton, and his participation in the capture of the Holker.
-Now he was speeding to the conclusion of his journey,--the sloop
-skimmed over the rolling waves of the Atlantic, as his enthusiasm grew
-apace, and he thought of the subjugation of West Point by intrigue.
-
-When the sloop reached the fishmonger’s landing in Philadelphia and
-Barclugh stepped ashore, he walked unnoticed to his lodgings and
-inwardly exclaimed:
-
-“Victory! Victory!”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXVI
-
-
-No sooner was Barclugh settled in his lodgings, than he began to resume
-his business duties.
-
-“Mr. Hopewell,” he ordered, calling his clerk from the accounting room
-to his private office, “go, and inform General Arnold that Mr. Barclugh
-has arrived and that he wishes to see him at five o’clock in his
-private office.
-
-“Inform any personage of importance that I had a fall from my horse and
-broke my collar-bone; be careful to whom you impart this information.”
-
-“Very well, sir,” replied the faithful clerk, as he bowed himself out
-of the stern-visaged presence.
-
-With his going, Barclugh threw himself upon his couch, and rested
-his weary body. The twenty days of exploit had been most eventful
-and full of activities. Now that he had performed his mission to New
-York, Arnold’s part alone had to be carried out and the plot would be
-executed.
-
-Weariness overcame Barclugh, and he slept soundly until he heard a
-knock on his door.
-
-Starting up with a dazed memory, he arose and found Mr. Hopewell at the
-door, who informed him that General Arnold was in the outside office,
-waiting to see him by appointment.
-
-“Oh, yes! Oh, yes! Very well! I’ll see General Arnold in a very few
-minutes,” said Barclugh, reflecting for an instant.
-
-Barclugh hurriedly washed and dressed and as he passed through the
-accounting room, he quietly said to his clerk:
-
-“You may go now, Mr. Hopewell.”
-
-When the door opened upon General Arnold he arose nervously, and, as he
-beheld Barclugh with his arm in a sling, he rushed forward and seized
-Barclugh’s right hand in both of his, exclaiming:
-
-“Why, how do you do, Mr. Barclugh? I hope that you are not seriously
-injured? What,--what hurt you?”
-
-“This is nothing serious,” replied Barclugh, as he languidly took a
-seat. His wan and weather-beaten face had placed ten years upon his
-shoulders.
-
-The two conspirators sat down and for an instant each gazed at the
-other to learn if there were any sign of the white feather. To the
-steady gaze of Barclugh’s steely blue eyes, Arnold returned their
-inquisitive glance with a set jaw and a determined look that could not
-be mistaken for backsliding.
-
-“How have you made out?” inquired Arnold hesitatingly.
-
-“All right,” replied Barclugh firmly. “I saw Washington; I saw Clinton;
-I saw Risk killed.”
-
-“Good enough for that little pudgy piece of conceit. He thought that
-he could whip all Christendom with that Holker and fifty men. So he’s
-killed! How did that happen?”
-
-Barclugh briefly related the whole journey,--the capture of the General
-Monk, and the loss of the Holker.
-
-When it came to the capture of the Holker, General Arnold became very
-much interested, for his profits were in the cargo. He asked:
-
-“Well, Mr. Barclugh, shall I receive anything out of this Holker
-business now?”
-
-“Oh, we have sold the ship and cargo to the English for whom it was
-intended, and the telltale crew is disposed of. I will guarantee your
-share. You need not worry about that. All that you need to do now is to
-secure the command of West Point. We will carry out the money part of
-the agreement.”
-
-“Very good, Mr. Barclugh,” continued Arnold, “but you see I am
-suffering for money; my debts of five thousand pounds sterling are
-driving me to destruction, and I wish that you could advance me some
-to-day.”
-
-Barclugh now saw his opportunity to crush the independence of Arnold.
-At this pitiable appeal for money, he arose with fist clenched, and
-struck the table as he spoke:
-
-“General Arnold, I have advanced you $3000! I have undertaken the
-Holker enterprise for your benefit! I have arranged to secure you
-twenty thousand pounds for the delivery of West Point! I have even
-secured for you the assurance of a General’s commission in His
-Majesty’s service, and all that has been asked of you is to deliver
-West Point! Now you ask me to advance more of His Majesty’s funds? No,
-sir, not until you have done more of your part. You must secure West
-Point!”
-
-The man who had suffered the privations and starvation of an expedition
-at the head of a half-clad army to capture Quebec in mid-winter, and
-never lost heart, now quailed before this ostentation of money. He hung
-his head and in half-choking tones he arose and said:
-
-“I have written to General Washington, and I may hear from him very
-soon. I do hope that you can help me.”
-
-As Arnold finished the last sentence, he walked out of the rooms of
-Roderick Barclugh with the most forlorn expression. His chin was
-resting on his breast as he walked to his home, there, maybe, to
-receive another imperious demand for money.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXVII
-
-
-“General Arnold, I can not and shall not be subjected to these
-miserable indignities any longer,” exclaimed Mrs. Arnold, as she
-hysterically left her husband at the breakfast table and went to her
-bed-chamber.
-
-On the day after Barclugh had arrived in Philadelphia, the Commander
-of the town had been presented with the demands for the servants’
-wages, bills for two gowns, and pay for the oysters and fish from Sven
-Svenson, by his wife at breakfast, and his reply was:
-
-“My dear, I have no money to-day.”
-
-Arnold was brave in the midst of battle, but in the presence of an
-imperious and unreasoning wife he was an abject coward. A look from
-his wife was a command to Arnold, and he allowed his domestic expenses
-to ruin him and drive him into desperation, because he did not dare to
-curb within his means an unreasonably extravagant woman.
-
-After Mrs. Arnold, in a fit of temper, had left her husband, Arnold
-arose in dismay, then sat down dejectedly in his chair. His brow was
-wrinkled; his eyes wore an expression of the fox, driven to bay; his
-frame shook with anguish; his hands clenched his hair; and he sought
-relief mentally, by reasoning out his situation to himself:
-
-“My love for my wife causeth me to do foolish things, but I can not
-deny her anything that pleases her. Her very look is a command to me.
-When we married I thought our position demanded a country-seat, and I
-bought it. When she asked for a carriage and postilion, I furnished
-them. When she wished to dine her friends of the Tory party, I
-consented.
-
-“But where has it led me at length? I am a Major-General of the
-Continentals, and living like a prince. Been married two years and five
-thousand pounds in debt. Oh, that I could end these pangs of pride!
-Yes, I shall end them. I shall again see Roderick Barclugh. I shall
-write again to General Washington and demand my assignment to West
-Point,” concluded Arnold as he arose and went to his wife’s chamber. He
-tried to enter but the door was fastened.
-
-An angry voice from within asked:
-
-“Who’s that?”
-
-“Margaret, my dear, may I speak to you?” meekly replied Arnold.
-
-“I shall not have any explanation, General Arnold,” savagely replied
-his wife; but she opened the door and imperiously walked to the other
-side of the room, where she stood with her back to him.
-
-“My dear,” began Arnold, “I find that,----”
-
-“Yes, you’ll find that I and my child will leave this house and you
-will find----” interjected Mrs. Arnold.
-
-“If you will let me explain?” continued Arnold.
-
-“I sha’n’t allow you to explain to me any more. You have done nothing
-but explain ever since you met me.
-
-“What shall become of me and my child, if things do not improve?”
-continued Mrs. Arnold as she began sobbing.
-
-“I know that you will be ordered off to active service and then you
-will be killed and what shall become of me? There will be nothing left
-for me to survive upon under this government.”
-
-“Never mind, my dear, I shall try and get West Point. Then our fortunes
-will soon change. We will not have all of the expenses of living in the
-city; we can then pay off our debts. Besides I have some commercial
-ventures that I expect to bring in some returns very soon. I know how
-you must feel when you see how much money the FitzMaurices and the
-Millings and the Redmans have and we do not have anything but my meagre
-pay to live upon.
-
-“But remember, my dearest, I shall do all in my power to make you
-happy,--even to giving up my life. Oh! Margaret, bear up a little
-longer and I shall be able to gratify every desire that you may have.
-You know how much I love you, and how happy we have been with our boy!”
-
-Quickly turning toward her husband, the beautiful and young Mrs. Arnold
-put her face poutingly up to his to be kissed, as she said:
-
-“Benedict, I know that you love me, and I am afraid that you love me
-more than I deserve.”
-
-The Arnold household had to contend with two conditions that are
-sure to disrupt the tranquility of a home. One was the imperious,
-unreasoning ambition of the wife to shine socially, and the other was
-the recognition, by the husband, that his own social position was not
-equal to the position that his wife was entitled to hold by reason of
-education, family and environment.
-
-Arnold had won fame in a few years on account of his brilliant and
-daring military exploits, but his reckless and obstinate nature had
-brought him into disrepute. He lacked finesse and diplomacy. His home
-and social surroundings demanded wisdom that he did not possess.
-
-He had been an apothecary, a horse trader, and a sea captain. His
-enterprise in business had been of the adventurous order. He had
-rubbed against the _hoi polloi_ of Colonial times. He was at home in a
-country dance among French Canadians on his journeys to trade Yankee
-notions for ponies, but when he entered the ultra-aristocratic circles
-of Philadelphia as the military commandant, he soon succumbed to the
-wiles of the beautiful women and the luxury of gay living; his head
-soon swam with the fantastic notions of a new and gilded life.
-
-He was an unsophisticated Adam, partaking of the sweets of life with
-no preparation of the appetite. His ardent nature was not tempered
-with the prudence of experience. He glutted himself like the gamin
-who enters a pie contest. The wine was red and he desired to indulge
-himself in its flavor. No consequences appealed to him in his mad
-intoxication; he had no wisdom; his gentility was crude. Although
-he was bold, he was reduced by circumstances to a parasite; he even
-surrendered his political principles to those of his wife and her
-friends.
-
-When these two social forces had met and were joined in matrimony, an
-abject imitation was made of the husband, and a tyrannical boaster of
-the wife.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXVIII
-
-
-Leaving his wife’s chamber, Arnold went to the office of Roderick
-Barclugh.
-
-He was smarting under the findings of the court-martial at Morristown,
-and under the monetary demands of a gay and ambitious wife. He had
-proposed to resign his commission in the army and settle upon an estate
-in the wilds of Western New York, and let history right the wrongs
-that had been heaped upon him, but the ambition of his wife intervened
-again. Her love of social distinction would not allow her to consent to
-a home in the wilderness. What a glorious record of heroism was thus
-turned into the wormwood of infamy!
-
-Desperation was written on his face when Arnold reached the office of
-Roderick Barclugh, who shook the General’s hand, saying:
-
-“I hope, General Arnold, that you do not think seriously of my heated
-discourse toward you yesterday, for I was weary and suffering from my
-wound. I was then ill-humored and out of patience. Anything that I can
-do to relieve your financial difficulties, you may command of me.”
-
-This unexpected liberality on the part of Barclugh now won the heart of
-Arnold. The ointment for a wounded spirit was in these words.
-
-Arnold sat down and smiled as he rubbed his hands and began to relate
-confidingly to Barclugh:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, my life, thus far, has been full of hardship and
-bitterness. My honors have been won with a heart true to my country; no
-stigma yet rests upon my name; but my motives have been misjudged and
-maligned; the designs and calumny of wicked rivals have filled my life
-with despair.
-
-“Then, my enemies have attacked the idol of my soul,--my wife and the
-mother of my child. Enough to arouse the bitterness of my being were
-the attacks upon my own actions, but when the opinions of my wife and
-her friends have to be scored and laid up against me I am driven to
-seek satisfaction.
-
-“The one burden of my soul that bears me down to the depths of
-desperation, however, is that of my debts. I have always been used to
-having plenty for my simple needs, but the war has impoverished me, and
-I can not get my just dues from Congress. I owe the butcher, the baker
-and the footman. My wife’s social ambition I am not able to curtail. I
-am in the depths of embarrassment over my debts.
-
-“If it were not for what I owe I could not consent to treason to
-extricate myself; but I am too deeply involved. Indeed, too deeply!”
-concluded Arnold as his voice choked, and huge tears trickled down his
-cheeks.
-
-Not a word passed the lips of these men of iron for a period that
-seemed oppressively long.
-
-At length Barclugh broke the silence, remarking compassionately:
-
-“My dear General Arnold, your life has been worried to distraction
-by men of small and ungenerous natures. They have sought to elevate
-themselves by your undoing; but what must you expect from a government
-such as you have in these Colonies? There is no authority, no
-responsible head. You, in your case, have no appeal from a backbiting
-set of adventurers.
-
-“But in government at home such services as you have rendered have the
-reward of a peerage and a grant from Parliament for the benefit of your
-family.
-
-“There is no use talking further, you can serve your countrymen far
-more, by trying to put an end to these injustices, perpetrated by an
-irresponsible rabble upon personages of substance, than by trying to
-win independence,--for what?--A worse government, perhaps, than the one
-you have had as Colonists.”
-
-“In any event, the Commissioners of His Majesty are willing to grant
-all the demands that the Colonists have asked for.
-
-“Now, General Arnold, you will pardon me, but if I were to put two
-thousand pounds sterling to your credit, as a loan, and leave it here
-for your convenience, would that be of any service to you?”
-
-“My dear Mr. Barclugh,” replied Arnold most graciously, “you have
-befriended me generously--I am in need of friends.
-
-“I shall not forget your kindness, but may I ask you to let me have
-five hundred pounds to-day?”
-
-“Certainly, certainly,” returned Barclugh, and he counted him out the
-amount in Bank of England notes.
-
-“But there is only one matter I wish to impress upon you, General
-Arnold, before you go,” continued Barclugh, as he arose and took Arnold
-by the hand. “I hope that you will press the matter about West Point
-with General Washington, and let me know at the very first moment what
-news you get. I know that General Washington desires to befriend you.”
-
-“Of course, Mr. Barclugh, I will keep you posted. I expect news any
-day; still there is a feeling within me that Washington is under the
-influence of my enemies. He does not show the cordiality to me now,
-that he used to.
-
-“But never mind, I shall be able to give them all a lesson in the
-manner of treating a gentleman, when the war is over.”
-
-“Good day, Mr. Barclugh, I am more than grateful.”
-
-“Come down at any time, General. We shall arrange all details when you
-hear from headquarters.
-
-“Good day,” concluded Roderick Barclugh.
-
- * * * * *
-
-“Segwuna, where have you been, my dear? I have missed you so much,”
-were the words of Mollie Greydon, when she saw Segwuna for the first
-time in two weeks. Segwuna was in the winding path leading to the old
-mill on the Wingohocking at Dorminghurst.
-
-Segwuna turned around at the sound of Mollie’s voice, and walking
-toward her, put an arm around the waist of her friend and replied:
-
-“I have been to New York selling some moccasins and leggings,” for she
-did not desire to let Mollie know the whole of her reasons for going to
-New York.
-
-Segwuna continued spiritedly:
-
-“While there I saw General Clinton and Major Andre. They live in such
-grand style,--a coach and postilion, just like General Arnold.
-
-“Those grand people have no love for an Indian girl like me.”
-
-“Oh, never mind, my sweetheart! I love you,” retorted Mollie sweetly,
-as she embraced her friend and kissed her on the cheek.
-
-“Oh, let’s go down to the mill, Segwuna,” continued Mollie. “We can sit
-down and relieve our hearts to each other.”
-
-Mollie had been much agitated ever since Mr. Barclugh’s visit to
-Dorminghurst. She had been affected by the very peculiar and earnest
-look in his eyes at the breakfast table. She had seen neither Barclugh
-nor Segwuna since then, and her delicate nature had dwelt upon the
-tender gaze in Barclugh’s eyes and thoughts of what it might mean had
-haunted her by day and by night. If she could have told Segwuna, she
-would have found relief, but Segwuna had left the same day that Mr.
-Barclugh had gone to New York.
-
-The two life-long friends, with arms around each other’s waists, now
-sauntered down to a lonely spot around the old mill to tell of their
-fears and their hearts’ desires. Mollie believed that Segwuna had
-wisdom, so that the Indian maiden was the oracle that Mollie consulted
-when she had burdens on her mind.
-
-These two childlike natures had that implicit confidence in each other
-that is born of God. They sat on the mill-race, under the shade of a
-huge elm. As Mollie buried her head in Segwuna’s bosom, the fountains
-of pent-up grief broke out and Mollie wept and wept until Segwuna
-pacified her by stroking her brow and sweetly asking:
-
-“What is the matter, my loved one? Has Segwuna offended you,
-sweetheart? What makes my love so unhappy?”
-
-“Oh, Segwuna, I thought that you had been lost or killed or that
-something terrible had happened to you. You never stayed away so long
-before. I have been looking for you every day, and you did not return.
-
-“Now that you have returned and you have not changed,--you still love
-me?--I cry for joy. But then, Segwuna, I have a secret to tell you, and
-you must not laugh at me, for then I shall think that you do not love
-me.
-
-“Do you know,” continued Mollie, “that the day that Mr. Barclugh was
-here, and we were talking at breakfast about the King’s courtiers, I
-happened to repeat those lines of Shakespeare:
-
- ‘Had I but served my God with half the zeal
- ‘I serv’d my king, he would not in mine age
- ‘Have left me naked to mine enemies.’
-
-“When I had finished these lines, the eyes of Mr. Barclugh gazed at me,
-and such a light shone out of them, I have not been able to rid myself
-of the look that he gave me.
-
-“Segwuna, what does it mean? I am troubled by day in my thought and by
-night in my dreams.
-
-“I could not find you, my darling, to let you know what troubled me. I
-have been unhappy every minute since then.”
-
-“Well, my sweetheart,” replied Segwuna, “I shall pray to the
-Great Spirit to protect you from harm; but there can be only one
-interpretation of what you have told me,--it means that Mr. Barclugh is
-in love with you.”
-
-A thunderstorm had arisen from the southwest, while the two girls were
-occupied in their heart to heart communion, and the two ran into the
-old mill for protection. The terrific wind and downpour of rain shook
-the old mill. When the sharp bolts of lightning and the heavy crash of
-thunder seemed very near, Mollie clutched Segwuna by the arm, and hung
-to her spasmodically, as fear seemed to multiply in her already much
-agitated breast.
-
-When Segwuna turned at last to leave for her mother’s lodge, she kissed
-Mollie on the cheek, and whispered gently:
-
-“Segwuna will pray to her Great Spirit to protect her sweetheart from
-all harm. Good night, darling.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXIX
-
-
-Barclugh took his meals regularly at the Boar’s Head Tavern, and
-lived industriously attending to his plot, and to his speculations in
-privateering.
-
-He was busy organizing his bank, the capital of which was mostly
-subscribed and whose charter was drawn and placed before the Council
-of Pennsylvania for legal authority to do business. The corporation
-was to be known as the Bank of North America; Thomas Milling was to
-be its first President. Every detail was copied as closely after the
-corporation of the Bank of England as possible; that was Barclugh’s
-plan.
-
-If Barclugh had confined himself to his plot with Arnold and to
-his plans in financiering, he would have been better off. But the
-allurements of commerce had also attracted his attention.
-
-Ships of all descriptions were in the stream, awaiting a berth to
-load or unload. Some were at the wharves of Milling & FitzMaurice,
-loading or unloading merchandise and munitions of war. Privateers and
-merchantmen, brigs and barques, full-rigged ships and sloops,--all
-were a kaleidoscope of the cosmopolitan elements of Philadelphia.
-The Malay, the Portuguese, the Negro, the Indian, the Caucasian, the
-Creole, were all bartering and seeking adventure on the seas. They were
-in a harbor where war now offered all of the prizes and all of the
-calamities of life. The calamities claimed the greater share in the
-final results.
-
-Among all this motley crew lurked disease, lust, and greed. The leaders
-of the enterprises reeked in greed, the hirelings exceeded in lust, but
-disease had no favorites.
-
-Diseases were cosmopolitan like the people. Cholera from the Orient,
-_peste_ from the West Indies, scurvy from the Antipodes, fevers from
-the ships and the camps of armies kept the city in continuous mourning.
-Though disease played the heavy role in this drama of life, still it
-acted its part when least expected.
-
-Barclugh desired to buy a ship of Milling and FitzMaurice, and send her
-out to the West Indies with a cargo of flour, and return with rum and
-sugar. The profits would be large. He now had much money at command and
-no use for it. He thought that a few dollars turned over for a profit
-would not come amiss when he began his career after the Colonies were
-turned over to the mother country.
-
-There was a ship, the Sea Nymph, lying in the Delaware, a prize
-belonging to Milling & FitzMaurice which had been bound from Havana to
-London, laden with rum and molasses; but her crew was attacked with the
-_peste_ and inside of a week two thirds of her men were stricken with
-the disease.
-
-In this critical condition the Independence, privateer of Milling &
-FitzMaurice, ran upon the Sea Nymph, and she struck with no resistance.
-Enough of the crew of the Independence who were immune to the disease
-were put aboard to take her into Philadelphia. The Sea Nymph was a new
-and handsome ship. She was lying in the stream waiting for her turn to
-discharge cargo, when Barclugh learned about her, and, although advised
-of the perils of the dreaded _peste_, he offered to buy her. Barclugh’s
-impatience to be doing business prevailed against his friends’
-judgment, and he went aboard of her to inspect the ship.
-
-His weakened physical condition put him under susceptible conditions
-to take the disease, and in ten days thereafter, Roderick Barclugh was
-stricken with the _peste_.
-
-However, before this event, matters had culminated fast in Barclugh’s
-affairs. The tenth day of July, 1780, had arrived, and communication
-had been opened up between Barclugh and Andre at New York. By means of
-a few hundred pounds sterling, Barclugh had arranged to have letters
-addressed to John Anderson, Esq., New York, delivered to a boat from
-the Albatross, that landed at the Swede’s fishing hut on the Little Egg
-River. In return the fisherman brought a sealed package addressed to
-Mr. Gustavus, Philadelphia. Gustavus was the name of the Swede.
-
-This line of communication was maintained at regular
-intervals,--whenever a load of fish came from Little Egg Harbor inlet,
-a sealed letter was delivered to Barclugh and an answer returned.
-
-When Roderick Barclugh fell ill, he awoke in the early morning with
-terrible pains in his back and loins. He found that he was unable
-to arise, suffering intensely with a fever and pains in his joints.
-His man-servant went as usual to the door of Mr. Barclugh’s sleeping
-apartment but he did not find him astir, and as he listened, he heard
-slight groans. When he gently opened the door, there was Barclugh,
-helpless, breathing heavily, his eyes bulging. The only thing to do was
-to bring Doctor Biddle.
-
-When Dr. Biddle arrived, a hurried examination of pulse, eyes and
-tongue soon convinced his experienced eye that the patient had the most
-dreaded of diseases in the seaport of Philadelphia,--the _peste_. By
-this time the sick man was unconscious, and the Doctor turned to the
-servant and said:
-
-“I am sorry to inform you, but this gentleman has the _peste_. Who
-has charge of his affairs? We shall have to procure him nurses and
-medicines.”
-
-As though a thunderbolt had come out of a clear sky, James, the
-servant, stood speechless and perfectly colorless at this announcement.
-At last he regained his self-possession and said:
-
-“I will notify Mr. Milling; he knows Mr. Barclugh best. But I can not
-stay here and nurse him myself. My wife and children would die of
-fright.”
-
-“But,” remarked the Doctor, “you have been exposed.”
-
-“All right! all right! Doctor, but you see there’s a mighty difference
-betwixt the nursing of it and the staying away from it. Let these rich
-men who can afford to die, be having the risks. I will go and tell Mr.
-Milling.”
-
-With that he put on his hat and ran to the office of Milling &
-FitzMaurice, and without any ceremony rushed into the presence of Mr.
-Milling, simply announcing:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, my master, has the _peste_.”
-
-James then rushed out of the office of the merchant prince, and up
-Front street, telling every person that he met:
-
-“My master, Mr. Barclugh, has the _peste_.”
-
-Thus, inside of an hour, the whole town was put in a fever of
-excitement. Soon the number of cases was reported as a score; rumor had
-it that every one had been exposed.
-
-At the office of Milling & FitzMaurice, a hasty consultation was held
-between the partners. The conditions under which the ship, Sea Nymph,
-had come into port, and how Mr. Barclugh had inspected her and had
-arranged to buy her, were discussed. The cargo of the Sea Nymph was in
-their warehouse, and no one could foretell the consequences.
-
-During this discussion of their own affairs, Milling & FitzMaurice did
-not think of Barclugh. The Doctor waited and waited for some one to
-come, but no one came to his relief. The accountant, Mr. Hopewell, had
-heard the news on his way to the office, then had gone home to consult
-with his wife.
-
-At last the Doctor became worried, and leaving his patient alone, he
-went to the office of Milling & FitzMaurice.
-
-As he entered the accounting room, he walked quietly up to Mr. Milling
-and said:
-
-“Sir, I sent Mr. Barclugh’s servant to tell you that that gentleman had
-the _peste_, and that he must have nurses and attention for he is a
-very sick man.”
-
-“Oh, the man did not ask us for nurses,” contended Mr. Milling. “He
-simply told us that Mr. Barclugh was sick with the _peste_, and we had
-no idea that our services were needed for a mission of that kind.”
-
-“There is no time to talk, gentlemen. Mr. Barclugh lies unconscious
-with fever, and I do not know to whom he can appeal in his distress but
-your house. Good day, gentlemen, I must be with my patient.”
-
-As soon as the Doctor had left, Mr. Milling looked at Robert
-FitzMaurice as he said:
-
-“Robert, what shall we do about this? I can not tie myself up for three
-weeks and be exposed to this fever, and neither can you. Our affairs
-can spare neither you nor me. Is there not some poor devil whom we can
-get to nurse him? Barclugh has plenty of money with us.”
-
-“Yes,” responded FitzMaurice. “There is Barton, he needs the money,
-and he owes us; he ought to go and do this; he could then square our
-account.”
-
-Barton was one of the men in the warehouse of the firm and had a young
-wife and four children. When the offer was made to him in the office
-of his employers, he answered:
-
-“Gentlemen, my life and my family are just as dear to me as either
-of yours. I would not risk my life in that service for all of your
-combined wealth. My life is exactly as dear to me as to any prince or
-potentate.”
-
-Mr. Milling looked at Robert FitzMaurice with a dissatisfied air, as he
-followed Barton’s footsteps and closed the door behind him, while he
-said:
-
-“I believe Barclugh will be in pretty bad shape, before we can get any
-one to nurse him.”
-
-In the meantime, however, the news of the fever began to travel outside
-of Philadelphia. Express messengers went on horseback to the north and
-to the south, and on the way to Germantown, the news of Barclugh’s
-fever reached Dorminghurst.
-
-Dr. Greydon at once notified his wife and daughter. In less than
-half an hour his carriage was ready, and he had left, prepared with
-delicacies and medicines to succor a fellow being. There was no
-calculation of consequences on his part.
-
-Mollie asked her father if she might accompany him, but he explained
-that she could be of little assistance, so she stood on the portico,
-and watched her father’s carriage until it had reached the road through
-the avenue of hemlocks.
-
-But no sooner had her father’s carriage vanished through the trees,
-than she ran with all of her might to the lodge of Segwuna.
-
-With eyes full of despair, she ran up to Segwuna, and exclaimed:
-
-“Segwuna! Segwuna! I have just learned that Mr. Barclugh has been
-stricken with the _peste_, and father has started to go to him.
-
-“Oh! Segwuna! what shall I do? What shall I do? I am fearful that
-something will happen to him, and father would not let me go to help
-nurse him,” as she burst into a fit of heart-rending sobs and buried
-her head on Segwuna’s breast.
-
-“Do not weep, my sweetheart. If you cannot go, Segwuna can go. I will
-go and take the medicine that will save him. Do not fear, my dear.
-
-“Segwuna will nurse him back to you. Be calm and let me get ready. It
-will not take me long to reach his side.”
-
-Segwuna went to her mother and gave her a few directions; in a few
-minutes she was ready with a bundle of herbs, and with light step, and
-the light of a guardian angel shining out of her beautiful eyes, she
-and Mollie took the winding path down to the Wingohocking, then through
-the avenue of hemlocks to the highway that led to Philadelphia.
-
-Mollie stopped at the huge gate at the roadside and kissed Segwuna
-thrice, as she bade her Godspeed, and prayed silently:
-
-“That the sick one would have the protection of Divine Providence in
-his affliction, and that God would bless the efforts of her friend,
-Segwuna, to lead the sick one out of the ‘valley of the shadow of
-death,’ and bring him nearer to his God and His Son, Jesus Christ.”
-
-“God bless you,” was the parting salutation to Segwuna as Mollie stood
-and watched the Indian maiden go lightly on her mission of mercy.
-
-She watched her until Segwuna was a mere speck in the roadway, and then
-turned silently to go to her bed-chamber to pray for the man, whom she
-felt was dear to her, yet she could not tell why.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXX
-
-
-When Dr. Greydon reached the bedside of Roderick Barclugh, Dr. Biddle
-was bathing his patient’s hands and arms, and laboring over him to
-reduce the temperature. As the two doctors met in the sick-room, Dr.
-Biddle arose and quietly addressed his friend:
-
-“Dr. Greydon, I am glad that you have come. This gentleman is suffering
-from a severe wound in the shoulder, and this fever has attacked him in
-a virulent form, and unless we can reduce the temperature, his chances
-are very slim for recovery.”
-
-“Well, I am surprised to learn that he is wounded,” replied Dr.
-Greydon, “but I heard that he undertook a perilous adventure to pass
-through the enemy’s lines into New York, on a business enterprise; but
-where did he get this fever? Are you sure that it is _vomito negro_?
-
-“I presume that he met with some hair-breadth escape when he undertook
-to get out of New York. How long has this paroxysm been running?”
-continued Dr. Greydon.
-
-“Ever since early this morning,” replied Dr. Biddle. “He was in his
-usual health yesterday, his servant told me.”
-
-Dr. Greydon quietly bent over the patient, and went through all the
-formalities of a medical examination. When he had finished he looked at
-Dr. Biddle and dubiously shook his head, as he said:
-
-“Doctor, your diagnosis is correct. He certainly has _vomito negro_,
-and the depressed condition of his system from the shock that the wound
-has caused, must make his case critical, very critical.”
-
-“Yes,” continued Dr. Biddle, “if we can reduce the fever, he will have
-to receive careful nursing and I have notified Milling & FitzMaurice
-that they shall have to send this gentleman a nurse, but none has come
-yet; and it is four hours ago that I saw them.”
-
-“Well, well, this matter must be attended to at once,” contended Dr.
-Greydon, “and if you can remain a while, I will go and try to procure
-the necessary person and bring him here at once.”
-
-“That is good, Doctor,” replied Dr. Biddle. “I can continue the
-bathing, and I can relieve the congestion by bleeding.”
-
-Just as Dr. Greydon reached the street, and was about to enter his
-carriage, he heard a voice calling:
-
-“Doctor! Oh Doctor!”
-
-The Doctor turned and there was Segwuna.
-
-“What is it, Segwuna?” asked Dr. Greydon.
-
-“I have come to help nurse Mr. Barclugh.”
-
-“Are you not afraid, my child?”
-
-“Segwuna is not afraid to do her duty, Doctor.”
-
-“You are right, Segwuna,” replied Dr. Greydon. “Then we will go in.”
-
-Leading the way to the Barclugh apartments, Dr. Greydon conducted
-Segwuna to the sick-room on the second floor, and as they entered, the
-other medical man remarked:
-
-“Well, our wishes were quickly answered.”
-
-“Let me introduce Segwuna, the granddaughter of Altamaha; she resides
-on our estate and she has volunteered to help rescue the afflicted--I
-know that no one could do it better,” were the words of Dr. Greydon,
-as he took off his coat and began to get ready for the care of Mr.
-Barclugh.
-
-Segwuna immediately straightened out the room. She went with Dr.
-Greydon through the house, and they found a large fireplace in the
-kitchen of the residence where Barclugh had his business offices and
-sleeping apartments.
-
-There were a few pieces of wood so that a fire was soon going on the
-hearth. Then a memorandum of necessary articles of household utility
-was made, and in a very few minutes it seemed as though an angel had
-flown into the former desolate house. As Segwuna went from room to
-room, silently arranging a piece of furniture, and opening the windows
-and shutters, sunshine seemed to drive chaos away.
-
-The life that Barclugh led seemed to be wrong; when sickness came upon
-him, money was mute. There was no loving kindness ready to be shown
-to him, except what came from God’s messengers. Poor mortal! He was
-lying unconsciously helpless, ignorant of the loving hands that now
-administered kindnesses unto him.
-
-At the end of the day, the household was settled down to a routine;
-Segwuna had medicines, delicacies, linen and food for a long and
-tedious battle with the dreaded _peste_, but better still she had the
-instincts of a true nurse.
-
-The sleeping-room on the second story, being the sick-room, she closed
-the shutters to let in a minimum of light; she placed a pure white
-linen cloth on the table; she kept cloths wet with vinegar on the
-parched brow of the patient. A vase of pinks that had been sent by
-Mollie from Dorminghurst was tastefully placed upon the table. In the
-restful moments of the sick man, she slipped down stairs to the kitchen
-and prepared a hot mustard bath for the feet, to relieve the congestion
-in the brain. Wrapping the patient in a woolen blanket, she placed his
-extremities in the hot bath, and then put him between clean linen to
-cool his burning body.
-
-During the first twenty-four hours, the paroxysm of the fever was
-intense. The temperature was 105 degrees Fahrenheit, and as Barclugh
-lay suffering on his back the groans and tossing of the sick one
-were heart-rending. He was only semi-conscious most of the time, but
-Segwuna never flagged in her attentions. After Dr. Biddle had first
-administered a simple emetic, and then performed the customary bleeding
-for the first stages of the disease, a large dose of calomel and
-subsequently a half-tumblerful of _oleum ricinum_ was administered to
-relieve the alimentary canal. It was then a fight of physical endurance
-against disease.
-
-However, Segwuna knew that the doctors were groping in the dark in
-treating this disease, so she felt that much depended upon her skill in
-keeping down the temperature, and keeping up the sick one’s strength,
-in order to stand the ravages on his vital organs. When Barclugh tossed
-and raved in his delirium, she saw that he placed his hand upon his
-chest and stomach, and she felt that the fever must be burning the
-vital organs. So she prepared a hot plaster of mustard and placed it on
-the pit of his stomach. In a short time the patient seemed to get more
-quiet, and he rested easily until morning.
-
-The second day Dr. Greydon arrived very early; as soon as he saw the
-patient, he remarked:
-
-“Well, Segwuna, how is the gentleman this morning? I see that he is not
-quite as flushed as he was yesterday. If his strength will hold out
-to-day and to-morrow, we can hope to get him up.”
-
-“Yes, Dr. Greydon, Mr. Barclugh is easier this morning, but he was
-very sick at midnight. He was nervous and in great distress so I put a
-mustard plaster on his stomach and it immediately quieted him.”
-
-“You did perfectly right, Segwuna, my child. This fever seems to attack
-the membranes of the stomach, and if you apply external applications,
-you draw the congestion from the vital spot.
-
-“Now, Segwuna,” continued Dr. Greydon, “you go and rest yourself, while
-I remain here. Then you will be able to stand another night’s vigil.”
-
-“Very well, I shall do so,” and Segwuna went to the couch that she had
-prepared for herself in the former dining-room, where she slept soundly
-until late in the afternoon.
-
-In the meantime, Dr. Biddle came and relieved Dr. Greydon at the
-bedside of Roderick Barclugh, so that he was not a minute without
-constant watching at his side.
-
-Between the two doctors a consultation was held, and they both
-agreed that the sick man had a fighting chance for recovery, if his
-constitution could stand the wear on his stomach and heart. No food
-was to be administered until the fever was reduced, and then slight
-stimulants were to be given to re-enforce the action of the heart.
-Segwuna could nurse him by night, and the two doctors agreed to divide
-their time during the day with the patient.
-
-When Segwuna awoke from her sound sleep, she made her way to the
-sick-room, and found Dr. Biddle taking his temperature with his
-thermometer.
-
-The temperature was 104 degrees Fahrenheit, and the pulse was 95 and a
-glassy stare was noticeable in the eyes of the sick man who lay there
-in a condition of stupor. His face was of a purplish-red hue, and his
-cheeks began to lose that full and lively glow of health; a parched
-and drawn appearance of the skin over the cheek-bones began to be
-noticeable.
-
-Also during the day he had suffered a few attacks of the _vomito negro_
-that taxes the strength of the human organism to the utmost.
-
-Dr. Biddle whispered to Segwuna as she came beside the sick-bed:
-
-“He is very sick and you better give him a teaspoonful of this solution
-in that tumbler every half-hour. If he can hold his own for the next
-thirty-six hours, he will begin to gain. This paroxysm of the fever
-usually reaches its crisis within three days, and after that, if his
-strength is sufficient to sustain vital action, his case is hopeful.
-But Segwuna, it all depends on the heart. This high temperature and
-this terrible pulse! If it lasts too long, there can be no hope.”
-
-“Yes, Doctor, I know that this _peste_ is a very grave disorder, and I
-shall not neglect your instructions,” replied Segwuna, as Dr. Biddle
-gathered up his medicine case and left.
-
-The pride and power of man vanish when dread disease lays him low and
-brings him next to dissolution!
-
-As Segwuna arranged all matters for her night’s vigil, she suddenly
-turned toward Barclugh, for, as he lay prostrate, his arms were waving
-wildly in the air as he exclaimed in his delirium:
-
-“Arnold loves money! Yes, he loves money! Yes, General Clinton, he
-will get West Point from General Washington. I have offered him twenty
-thousand pounds sterling, and a General’s commission in the British
-army. Oh, that I had served my God with half the zeal I served my King.
-Yes, she is beautiful in her virtue. Oh! that wound will be the death
-of me! Yes, Risk shot me. There! There! All hands! Steady! Lads! Aim
-low!
-
-“Oh say, Miss, was I talking?”
-
-“Not much, Mr. Barclugh, be calm,” replied Segwuna, as she held the
-hand of the spy, and stroked his head, as he closed his eyes and dozed
-off into a semi-conscious state.
-
-These words of Barclugh in his delirium, though disconnected, agitated
-Segwuna beyond measure. She had seen Barclugh leave on the Sloop-of-War
-Albatross when she spoke to him at Paule’s Hook in the dark. She had
-followed him to New York after he had visited at Dorminghurst. She had
-traced him to the Beekman House, and now she heard him in his delirium.
-
-Segwuna knew that this referred to Arnold. She reasoned thus:
-
-“What conspiracy was this that had been divulged to her? Must she
-inform Congress? No. She had come here because she loved Mollie
-Greydon, and she must save Mr. Barclugh’s life. The Great Spirit had
-given her this knowledge, and she must find out all she could about
-Arnold and Mr. Barclugh. She could serve Congress by wisely learning
-all she possibly could. She must not blast Mollie’s hopes until the
-whole truth is known.”
-
-The night augured badly for Barclugh. He awoke from his stupor about
-ten o’clock, and his eyes showed intense suffering and sadness. He not
-only suffered intense physical agonies, but when his mind regained
-lucidity, thoughts of his plot with Arnold surged through his mind, and
-the look of anguish on his face was most pitiable.
-
-As the hour of eleven o’clock drew near, Segwuna noticed that the eyes
-of her patient glistened more than before, and an expression of abject
-helplessness came over his face. His face was flushed perceptibly and
-the nervous stroking of his stomach indicated to Segwuna that her
-applications of mustard ought to be applied.
-
-After these were administered to the feet and stomach, quietude
-succeeded the restless spell and the sick man lay peacefully until
-Dr. Greydon arrived in the morning. He noted a material reduction in
-the patient’s temperature. It was now down to 100 degrees, and the
-crisis seemed passed; but still the lower temperature did not indicate
-assurance of recovery.
-
-When the fever begins to decline a period of low fever and depression
-follows. If a relapse now occurs, the patient succumbs; but Segwuna
-watched over her charge for ten days, until he was able to sit up and
-partake of some solid food.
-
-During the period of calm succeeding the paroxysm of fever, an event
-occurred which threw more mystery than ever around the career of
-Roderick Barclugh.
-
-One morning very early before the break of day, when not a sound
-disturbed the sick-room but the tick of the clock, and an occasional
-ship’s bell announcing the change of the watch, a loud rap sounded on
-the front door. Segwuna was all alone.
-
-She went to the door, and there stood a burly Swedish fisherman whose
-eyes bulged in astonishment to see a woman appear.
-
-“What do you want?” asked Segwuna sweetly.
-
-“I want to see Maister Baarkloo,” drawled the Swede.
-
-“He is very sick with the _peste_, I do not believe that he is able to
-see any one,” spoke up Segwuna.
-
-“I haf sam lettar for heem, aand I give to heem--nobodday alse. I keep
-not mysalf,” argued the Swede doggedly, as he started to come in.
-
-Segwuna stood in the doorway attempting to block his passage, but the
-Swede brushed her to one side and went straight for Barclugh’s room,
-and Segwuna followed closely after him.
-
-When the Swede reached the door of the sick man’s room, he raised his
-hat and tiptoed up to the bedside of Barclugh.
-
-As he stood beside the bed he drew out of his pocket a long sealed
-envelope, addressed:
-
- “Mr. Gustavus,
- “Philadelphia.
-
- “From John Anderson, Esq., Merchant.”
-
-The Swede hesitatingly looked at Barclugh and saw him lying there and
-staring with a glassy look in his eyes, unable to speak or to recognize
-the Swede.
-
-The fisherman turned stolidly to Segwuna as he said:
-
-“I do my duty. I gav to nobodday alse.” As he said this he left the
-packet on the bed, turned with a sad air, and walked out of the house
-as mysteriously as he had come.
-
-Segwuna took up the envelope and examined the address. She knew that
-the Swede was a fisherman from the New Jersey coast. She had seen
-Roderick Barclugh walk to the sloop of war at Paules’ Hook with Major
-Andre, and she had seen them both leave General Clinton’s house
-together.
-
-She found Roderick Barclugh in Philadelphia, when she returned from
-New York. He could not reach here by the sloop-of-war, so he must have
-landed on the coast and have been brought here by the fisherman. As
-these thoughts ran through her mind, she exclaimed:
-
-“I have found it! The letter has traveled the same course, and John
-Anderson is John Andre.”
-
-What this shrewd woman could fathom out of the statements in Barclugh’s
-delirium and what she had seen in New York, was that Arnold was to go
-over to the British. If Arnold got West Point, she could put two and
-two together and connect him with the twenty thousand pounds sterling
-and the General’s commission in the British army.
-
-Segwuna reasoned to herself as she watched the sick man, and thought of
-what she ought to do:
-
-“I have the clew to this poor man’s secret. His villainy must be
-stopped. I shall not leave one stone unturned to fathom his plans. This
-letter contains important facts. I shall deliver it when he recovers
-and watch my opportunity to learn its contents after he has broken the
-seal himself. Any other course would arouse his suspicions.”
-
-So she took the letter and placed it in the drawer of an escritoire and
-resolved to deliver it as soon as Roderick Barclugh regained enough
-strength to read it.
-
-When the episode of the letter delivered by the Swede had been well
-considered, Segwuna reasoned to herself again:
-
-“I must not arouse the suspicions of Mr. Barclugh. If I let him go on
-he will weave a net to entrap himself.”
-
-Later, Segwuna was enabled to learn the contents of the secret
-correspondence after it had been given to Barclugh, who was too feeble
-and too sick to think that the simple Indian maiden was interested in
-his affairs.
-
-At the end of two weeks, Roderick Barclugh was strong enough to
-be moved from his quarters. Consequently, after a most thorough
-destruction and cleansing of his effects, Dr. Greydon insisted upon
-taking Roderick Barclugh to Dorminghurst to recuperate his depleted
-body.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXI
-
-
-Barclugh, a mere shadow of his former self, was driven in the carriage
-of Dr. Greydon to Dorminghurst. As he passed along Front Street and up
-Market Street, he was saluted by General Arnold who smiled graciously
-to see his friend convalescing and out of doors.
-
-When Dorminghurst was reached, there could be no mistaking the evident
-gratitude in Barclugh’s wan features as he saw Mollie rush out of the
-door and down to the carriage, extending both of her hands to him, as
-she said:
-
-“How glad we are to see you with us again, Mr. Barclugh! I know that
-you will get strong very soon.”
-
-“How kind of you to greet me so cordially, Miss Greydon. I owe my being
-here to-day to your esteemed father and to Segwuna,” replied Barclugh
-soberly as he arose with difficulty and got out of the carriage with
-the assistance of Dr. Greydon.
-
-Dr. Greydon walked with Barclugh and assisted his feeble footsteps to
-the bright and airy room overlooking the Wingohocking.
-
-Mrs. Greydon greeted him on the portico with such kindly words of
-welcome, and the black servants stood looking on with such respectful
-silence, that Barclugh could not help but wonder if it were not his own
-mother in his own home who was now greeting him.
-
-The Doctor soon made him lie down on the snowy white bed, and ordered
-an egg-nog for his refreshment.
-
-Sentiments of the tenderest feelings welled up in his breast upon the
-receipt of such hospitality, and he murmured to himself as he lay on
-his bed, peacefully resting:
-
-“This kindness to me passeth all understanding. How shall I ever
-express my gratitude and return this compliment that has been paid me?
-No, I never expected such treatment as this from the hands of those
-whose cause I am endeavoring to defeat. Well, my turn will come, and
-then I shall show them my breeding.”
-
-For the next few days Dr. Greydon would not allow Roderick Barclugh to
-move out of his bed, for his strength was not enough yet to allow very
-much exertion; but the new surroundings, and especially the beautiful
-presence of Mollie Greydon, were an inspiration to him.
-
-Mollie took a lively interest in the welfare of her father’s guest and
-patient. Every morning she brought a fresh bouquet of the brightest
-flowers from the garden and placed them in the sick-room herself;
-then in the afternoon, she brought her Latin works along with her, and
-read selections to him.
-
-[Illustration: She noticed how longingly he watched her depart.]
-
-In the sweet modulations of her voice, Barclugh found repose as he lay
-on his bed,--weak and emaciated. His strength was not enough to allow
-him to converse at much length, so that after Mollie had read these
-classics to him, his heart throbbed with tender emotions and the words
-that left his lips when she had finished:
-
-“I thank you, Miss Greydon,” had the pathos of a heart full of
-gratitude.
-
-As he lay with mind so clear but his body so weak, he often dreamed to
-himself:
-
-“Oh! if my God will only restore me to my full powers again, I shall
-live only to be worthy of the love of Mollie Greydon. She must be all
-that is worth living for,--beauty, grace and loving kindness.”
-
-Each day as Mollie brought the fresh flowers to the sick-room, and on
-each occasion that she read to the sick, she noticed how longingly he
-watched her depart, and how he beamed with joy whenever she entered his
-sick-chamber to read some well-chosen classic.
-
-In the course of a week, Roderick Barclugh began to recover his
-appetite, and at the end of two weeks, he was strong enough to ride
-out in the carriage with Mollie and the Doctor.
-
-The three would drive in the morning and in the latter part of the
-afternoon as far as Germantown, and along the banks of the Delaware.
-
-These drives greatly benefited Barclugh’s health; he had also a most
-excellent opportunity to get acquainted with the one who was the desire
-of his heart.
-
-One day as they drove toward Philadelphia they met Segwuna. Nothing
-would satisfy Mollie unless she rode with them.
-
-Mollie made room for her on the seat in the carriage that faced Dr.
-Greydon and Mr. Barclugh.
-
-“Don’t you think that our patient looks much improved, Segwuna?”
-queried Dr. Greydon, good-naturedly, as the carriage rolled along the
-highway.
-
-“Yes, Dr. Greydon,” answered Segwuna, uncomfortably, as she sat looking
-vacantly into the carriage top.
-
-The others attempted to be gay, but Segwuna’s presence cast a gloom
-over the ride; she neither smiled nor talked except in monosyllables.
-
-“Have you learned anything of importance to-day in the city, about our
-affairs of war, Segwuna?” cheerily asked Mollie, turning to the Indian
-maiden with her happiest smile.
-
-“Nothing, Miss Greydon, except what traitors would be interested in,”
-spoke out Segwuna, sternly.
-
-At the mention of the word “traitor,” Segwuna looked straight at
-Roderick Barclugh, and she noticed a twitching of his lips and a
-visible blush mounting his neck and ears.
-
-To allay any possible attention to himself, Barclugh now entered into
-lively conversation with Dr. Greydon and Miss Mollie, and utterly
-ignored Segwuna, who sat stolidly in a brown study during the rest of
-the carriage ride.
-
-“Dr. Greydon,” began Barclugh spiritedly, “I am much interested in the
-agriculture of the Colonies. There seems to be a wonderful fertility to
-the soil, for a settler can go upon land with no capital but his hands
-and a yoke of oxen, and inside of a year have a comfortable plantation
-established. How can it be done? I do not understand it.”
-
-“The soil is rich in the first place,” replied Dr. Greydon; “then our
-American products of Indian corn and potatoes provide abundance for
-man and animals, so that there is no difficulty in subsistence. The
-natural meadow and the grasses of the woods provide for sleek cattle
-and horses; then the abundance of wild pigeons, ducks, and turkeys and
-the fish of the rivers and lakes also provide food; the hides of the
-deer, bear, coons and squirrel provide raiment and robes. There is no
-reason for man to suffer in this wonderfully prosperous country, if he
-be industrious,” argued Dr. Greydon, with much satisfaction to himself,
-but evidently to the discomfiture of Barclugh, for he remarked:
-
-“This is all so strange to me. I cannot understand how the settlements
-start up like mushrooms in the wilderness.”
-
-“It is the promise of the Great Spirit,” contributed Segwuna. “But our
-soil must be forever free from the tyranny of kings and potentates,
-or the corn would not grow and the potatoes would wither and a famine
-would devastate the land.”
-
-“Segwuna is our prophetess, Mr. Barclugh,” declared Mollie, exultingly,
-“and we all love her dearly,” continued Mollie, as she turned to
-Segwuna, and putting her arms around her neck, kissed her.
-
-Barclugh did not relish the affection that Mollie showed for Segwuna,
-so he remarked emphatically:
-
-“We cannot rely on superstition, Miss Greydon.”
-
-The latent fire of the Indian character gleamed in Segwuna’s eyes, and
-she longed in her heart to wither Roderick Barclugh, but the time was
-not ripe. Segwuna simply kept silent and abided her time.
-
-After the carriage had arrived at Dorminghurst, Dr. Greydon and
-Barclugh sat upon the portico and conversed upon sundry subjects while
-Mollie and Segwuna strolled off together toward Segwuna’s lodge, Mollie
-remarked:
-
-“Something has made you unhappy, Segwuna. What has happened to you?”
-
-“Oh, nothing, my sweetheart. Your Segwuna’s heart bleeds for her
-country’s welfare, and I can see that something is to happen during the
-next moon that will make us all unhappy; but your Segwuna can not tell
-her sweetheart now. It might make me wish that I had not spoken about
-it, if it should not happen.
-
-“I wish that my dearest one would excuse Segwuna and let her go to her
-lodge, and pray to her Manitou to clear her sky and bring happiness
-to her spirit, for her heart is very sad to-day,--very sad to-day,”
-repeated Segwuna.
-
-“Yes, yes, my loved one,” replied Mollie. “Your Mollie loves you
-and knows how pure and noble her Segwuna is. Good night, dearest.
-Good night,” were the parting words of Mollie Greydon, as she kissed
-Segwuna, and left her to return to the mansion.
-
-While the two were strolling on the winding path, Roderick Barclugh and
-Dr. Greydon sat on the portico and conversed freely. Barclugh resolved
-to confess the longings of his heart before his departure, as he knew
-that he must soon leave Dorminghurst.
-
-He opened the difficult subject by saying:
-
-“Dr. Greydon, I have now been a guest at your house for two weeks, and
-under trying circumstances to your household. I feel that I owe my life
-to your tender care and solicitation. My father could do no more for
-me; but I hope that you will not consider I am presuming on your good
-nature, when I unfold to you an affair of my heart; and ask of you one
-of the greatest favors that one man can bestow upon another.
-
-“Dr. Greydon,” continued Barclugh, “ever since I first met your
-daughter, I have esteemed her as one of the most talented and beautiful
-women in this country, and since I first was a guest in your home, I
-have learned to love her; I ask you to give her to me for my wife. My
-position and means and prospects warrant me in making this request and
-I hope that I may deserve the great honor that I ask you to confer upon
-me.”
-
-After a moment of silent reflection, Dr. Greydon replied most
-reverently and in the peculiar language of his Quaker persuasion, which
-he used only on occasions of great emotion:
-
-“Thou hast been good enough for me to invite thee to my home. If I had
-not thought thee good enough to be my son, thou shouldst not have been
-my guest; but my daughter must give thee her own consent before thou
-canst have mine.”
-
-At the conclusion of these solemn injunctions, Barclugh arose, silently
-shook the hand of Dr. Greydon and retired to his bed-chamber for
-meditation.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXII
-
-
-During the evening after Barclugh had asked the consent of Dr. Greydon,
-an air of expectancy pervaded all except Mollie. Dr. Greydon had told
-his wife about Barclugh’s request and she realized the importance of
-this day to her darling daughter, who was one of the flowers of the
-earth in her sight.
-
-A mother rejoices in the proper selection of a husband by her daughter,
-and Mrs. Greydon, one of those good, wholesome souls, believed in
-whatever her husband proposed, so that when the Doctor informed his
-wife of Barclugh’s intentions, she simply said:
-
-“Thou knowest best what is right, William;” and was satisfied to rest
-on his wisdom.
-
-Mollie was utterly oblivious to the ordeal in store for her on
-this particular evening. She was more witchy and poked more lively
-sallies at Barclugh during the dinner than she ever had before on
-any one occasion, but Barclugh blushed and took the pleasantries
-good-naturedly. Yet Mollie noticed that she was doing most of the
-talking, and wondered to herself why everybody was so sober and she so
-lively. Nevertheless, her buoyancy of spirits could not be downed and
-she continued her play of wit and humor throughout the dinner.
-
-When the dinner was finished, Mollie said:
-
-“I have the prettiest ode of Horace that I was translating before
-dinner, and I must have papa and mamma and you, Mr. Barclugh, come to
-the library and I will read it to you.”
-
-So Barclugh offered Mollie his arm, and Dr. Greydon his to his wife,
-and the four went up the great staircase to the library.
-
-Mollie went to the book-shelves, while the others seated themselves on
-the carved oak settles, facing each other before the great fireplace.
-Mollie took the edition of Horace and seated herself at the head of the
-large library table and began to read:
-
- INTACTIS OPULENTIOR
-
- “Though India’s virgin mine,
- And wealth of Araby be thine;
- Though thy wave-circled palaces
- Usurp the Tyrrhene and Apulian seas,
- When on thy devoted head
- The iron hand of Fate has laid
- The symbols of eternal doom,
- What power shall loose the fetters of the dead?
- What hope dispel the terrors of the tomb?
-
- “Happy the nomad tribes whose wains
- Drag their rude huts o’er Scythian plains;
- Happier the Gaetan horde
- To whom unmeasured fields afford
- Abundant harvests, pastures free:
- For one short year they toil,
- Then claim once more their liberty,
- And yield to other hands the unexhausted soil.
-
- “The tender-hearted stepdame there
- Nurtures with all a mother’s care
- The orphan babe: no wealthy bride
- Insults her lord, or yields her heart
- To the sleek suitor’s glozing art.
- The maiden’s dower is purity,
- Her parent’s worth, her womanly pride,
- To hate the sin, to scorn the lie,
- Chastely to live, or, if dishonored, die.
-
- “Breathes there a patriot, brave and strong,
- Would right his erring country’s wrong,
- Would heal her wounds and quell her rage?
- Let him, with noble daring, first
- Curb Faction’s tyranny accurst,
- So may some future age
- Grave on his bust with pious hand,
- The Father of his Native Land,
- Virtue yet living we despise,
- Adore it, lost and vanished from our eyes.
-
- “Cease idle wail!
- The sin unpunished, what can sighs avail?
- How weak the laws by man ordained
- If Virtue’s law be unsustained.
- A second sin is thine. The sand
- Of Araby, Gaetulia’s sun-scorched land;
- The desolate regions of Hyperborean ice,
- Call with one voice to wrinkled Avarice:
- He hears; he feels no toil, nor sword, nor sea,
- Shrinks from no disgrace but virtuous poverty.
-
- “Forth! ’mid a shouting nation bring
- Thy precious gems, thy wealth untold;
- Into the seas or temple fling
- Thy vile unprofitable gold.
- Roman, repent, and from within
- Eradicate thy darling sin;
- Repent, and from thy bosom tear
- The sordid shame that festers there.
-
- “Bid thy degenerate sons to learn
- In rougher schools a lesson stern.
- The high-born youth, mature in vice,
- Pursues his vain and reckless course,
- Rolls the Greek hoop, or throws the dice,
- But shuns and dreads the horse.
- His perjured sire, with jealous care,
- Heaps riches for his worthless heir,
-
- “Despised, disgraced, supremely blest,
- Cheating his partner, friend, and guest,
- Uncounted stores his bursting coffers fill;
- But something unpossessed is ever wanting still.”
-
-At the conclusion of the ode, Dr. Greydon remarked:
-
-“Mollie, there is much wisdom in our Latin poets. Simplicity and
-virtuous lives are the safeguards of nations. When Horace sang, the
-Roman people began to feel the dangers of wealth and riotous living;
-may our own country escape these baneful influences.”
-
-Mrs. Greydon looked at her daughter with loving eyes when she had
-finished her translation, and turning to Mr. Barclugh, said as she
-arose to leave the young people to themselves:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, we take much pleasure in our Mollie’s preaching. We hope
-that she will not bore you.
-
-“You will pardon the Doctor and me for retiring so soon, but we have
-many duties to perform.”
-
-The Doctor and Mrs. Greydon then left the library to allow the young
-people to have their own conversation.
-
-When Dr. and Mrs. Greydon had left Roderick Barclugh and their daughter
-to their fates, Barclugh sat on the settle with his arms folded on his
-breast, and looking squarely at Mollie Greydon, ventured the words that
-were burning within his heart:
-
-“Miss Greydon, I wish to address you on a subject that is most dear to
-my life. I----”
-
-“Why, Mr. Barclugh, what is it that you mean?” interrupted Mollie as
-she put down her book.
-
-“Miss Greydon, I believe that I could recover my former health more
-quickly if I could settle one thing in my mind,” continued Barclugh.
-
-“I am sure that if there is anything to be done you ought to do so at
-once, Mr. Barclugh, for you have been a very ill man,” returned Mollie,
-as she looked at him and saw that peculiar expression that she had
-noticed in his eyes when he sat opposite her at the breakfast table two
-months before.
-
-Roderick Barclugh now looked at Mollie, who instantly felt that some
-great ordeal was impending. He arose and took Mollie’s hands in both of
-his as he knelt at her side, and pleaded:
-
-“Miss Greydon, I have loved you since that day I first met you at your
-father’s table. My life is a void without your presence at my side.
-Will you be my wife?” he asked as he took Mollie’s hand and pressed it
-to his lips.
-
-Mollie sat in her chair as though she were fashioned from marble. Her
-beautiful face was transfixed away from Barclugh, and her gaze was that
-of a frightened fawn. She could not answer.
-
-At length Barclugh pleaded:
-
-“Speak! Mollie, speak! My heart and my life go out to you with
-sincerity and love! Will you consent to be my bride, and make me the
-most favored man on earth?”
-
-Mollie arose and went to the other end of the library table, and
-looking at her lover said:
-
-“It is impossible that you could love me, Mr. Barclugh. I am a
-Quakeress.”
-
-“That matters not, my dear Mollie. I have learned that God’s loving
-kindness resides within the hearts of your people. I was saved from an
-untimely death by the love and kindness of your dear father, and I know
-that you had no less to do with it than he. So I feel that I am the one
-to be unworthy of any affection that your heart possesses,” contended
-Barclugh.
-
-“I am highly complimented, Mr. Barclugh, by your kindly and unexpected
-attentions to me, but I feel so unable to render any one happy that
-I could not answer you at once. I must have time for meditation and
-consultation with my parents.”
-
-“There is no reason, dearest, why you ought not to have time. If
-you will only consent to consider my love, so that I shall have an
-opportunity to prove my worthiness, I shall be more than happy. Promise
-me this much, Mollie. I shall then have a chance to show you how much I
-love you?” pleaded Barclugh passionately.
-
-Mollie sat down at the end of the table, buried her face in her arms
-and began to sob and weep pitifully, and Barclugh stood disconsolately
-at the other end of the table.
-
-At length Barclugh went to the end of the table where Mollie sat, and
-taking her hand in his, he knelt at her side, and pleaded earnestly:
-
-“Mollie, will you satisfy the longing of my heart by promising me that
-you will answer me in a month? Just give me a ray of hope, that I may
-live for your sake. Mollie, just promise me, just promise.”
-
-Between the sobs that fairly tore the heart’s moorings of Barclugh,
-Mollie replied, feebly:
-
-“In a month, Mr. Barclugh.”
-
-Barclugh then took her hand and kissed it until he was beside himself;
-then he arose and left Mollie alone in the library.
-
-He resolved to go to his own lodgings the next morning, determined to
-win his loved one by the ardor of his attentions.
-
-Mollie’s supersensitive mind was overcome by the appalling nature of
-the question that was made to her; and she thought how unworthy she was
-to make another mortal happy for a lifetime. She needed the guidance of
-reflection and the help of prayer to the All-wise Being that cares for
-the most humble of His creatures.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXIII
-
-
-When Barclugh arrived at his office on the day that he departed from
-Dorminghurst, Benedict Arnold was there.
-
-Dr. Greydon had left his guest at the door and before entering his
-carriage, shook Barclugh heartily by the hand, as he said:
-
-“Thou hast my blessing, my friend, and may our happiness always
-continue as bright as it has been in the past fortnight.”
-
-Barclugh was so overcome by the sincerity of his former host and
-benefactor that he was visibly affected when he replied:
-
-“I thank you sincerely, Dr. Greydon, for all that you have done for me.
-I owe my life to your attentions.
-
-“Give my love to Miss Mollie,” were the parting words of Roderick
-Barclugh, as he turned to enter upon the sterner duties of his business.
-
-Greeting Arnold by the salutation: “Good morning, General,” Barclugh
-walked into his private office, followed by Arnold who shut the door
-behind them.
-
-“I am delighted to see you so well, Mr. Barclugh,” began Arnold. “It
-does seem more than four weeks since you were taken ill.
-
-“But I have good news for you, Mr. Barclugh. My commission as commander
-of West Point has been promised. I have seen the Commander-in-Chief
-personally.
-
-“I shall move my headquarters there this week. Now all that we need to
-do is to arrange the details of the surrender when I get there.”
-
-“That’s all right,” interrupted Barclugh. “I can communicate with you
-and forward your correspondence through our old channel until you wish
-to arrange the details, when you can plan to meet Major Andre and make
-out a plan of attack and surrender.”
-
-“That’s it, that’s it, there need be no hurry until I get on the ground
-and fix things,” continued Arnold enthusiastically. “But Mr. Barclugh,
-before I can decently leave this town, I must settle all my household
-debts. So, if you can favor me with five hundred pounds to-day, I
-shall be pleased. I will simply consider it as an advance in the total
-amount. I need it for expenses, you know.”
-
-“Certainly, certainly, General Arnold, you must get away as soon and as
-decently as possible,” replied Barclugh, going to the iron safe on the
-other side of the office to get the money.
-
-When General Arnold had received the money and arose to depart, he
-smiled significantly to Barclugh, as he remarked:
-
-“I am feeling like my old self once more. My fighting blood is up. No
-use talking, the sinews of war put the nerve in a man.
-
-“I am sorry to go at once, Mr. Barclugh, but my duties are pressing,
-and I must close up my affairs here at the earliest possible moment.
-Good day, Mr. Barclugh. I feel very grateful for your assistance,”
-concluded Arnold as he left Barclugh’s office.
-
-Roderick Barclugh called his clerk into his private office, as soon as
-General Arnold departed, to give his orders:
-
-“Mr. Hopewell, you may see Messrs. Milling & FitzMaurice and close
-all of my privateering and other accounts with them except the Bank
-of North America matter. Tell them that my illness has necessitated
-my giving up everything except the banking business, which shall now
-receive my exclusive attention.”
-
-“Very well, Mr. Barclugh,” answered the faithful clerk, as he proceeded
-to carry out these injunctions.
-
-Roderick Barclugh now had accomplished the purposes for which his
-dealings with Milling & FitzMaurice had been started. He had used
-this channel to ensnare Arnold and to procure an introduction to the
-leaders of society in Philadelphia, Tory and Whig, alike.
-
-But there was only one question, if he were to withdraw his whole
-account from Milling & FitzMaurice, they might be embarrassed. Having
-planned to put this amount into the bank, he could let it lie in their
-hands, as a loan, until the bank was established.
-
-General Clinton must now be advised of the turn of affairs, so Barclugh
-busied himself at the task of writing a complete history of the
-transactions since the beginning of his illness and despatched the
-letters by the Little Egg Harbor inlet route.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXIV
-
-
-After Segwuna read the letters of John Anderson that had been brought
-from New York by the Swedish fisherman, she could not bear the sight
-of Roderick Barclugh. The thought of Mollie Greydon ever loving this
-man who was visiting General Clinton and Major Andre, and conspiring
-with General Arnold and at the same time visiting the Greydon family,
-was repulsive to her. She did not yet possess knowledge positive
-enough about Barclugh to inform Mollie of its nature; nor did she yet
-really know that Mollie was in love with Mr. Barclugh. Still she fully
-intended to devote her attentions to this conspiracy and expose its
-operations, if possible.
-
-As Segwuna lay on her couch of mats in her mother’s lodge, on the day
-that she had been invited to ride in the carriage with Mollie and Mr.
-Barclugh, she went over and over again all that she had learned:
-
-“I first saw Mr. Barclugh after Mollie had met him at the dinner party
-given by Robert FitzMaurice. Every day that I went to Philadelphia
-I found Mr. Barclugh at the office of Milling & FitzMaurice or at
-General Arnold’s. In watching him I followed him to the office of
-General Arnold on the night before he visited Dorminghurst. I learned
-that he was going to New York to visit General Clinton and get a
-commission for General Arnold in the British army if Arnold turned over
-West Point. The next morning he stopped at Dorminghurst and visited
-my friends. I could not inform any one of what I knew for fear of
-implicating my friends, for I did not know what the relations were
-between Dr. Greydon and Mr. Barclugh.
-
-“Now, it is all clear to me. Dr. Greydon does not know anything about
-Mr. Barclugh’s business. Mr. Barclugh pretends to favor independence,
-but he is striving to overthrow it. When I followed him to New York, I
-suspected more; when I heard his exclamations in the delirium of fever,
-I was convinced. The letters brought by the fisherman have shown that
-he is in communication with the English.
-
-“Segwuna must not rest night nor day until this spy is foiled in his
-designs; if I should inform anybody, suspicion might fall upon my
-friends at Dorminghurst who have befriended Mr. Barclugh and saved his
-life. That course would never do, so the duty falls upon Segwuna alone
-to overthrow the spy’s work and save her friends!”
-
-She set about her task of thwarting Barclugh with much zeal. She walked
-to Philadelphia and went immediately to Front Street near Barclugh’s
-lodgings. The first thing that met her eyes was the departure of
-General Arnold from the office of the British agent.
-
-Segwuna kept her own counsel, but she was alert and active. She went
-to the Halls of Congress and watched for any news that might be of
-importance to her task. She heard Mr. Livingston talking to General
-Schuyler about West Point, so she stopped to listen.
-
-The conversation was about the report of the committee on army affairs,
-and Mr. Livingston stopped General Schuyler in front of Carpenter’s
-Hall.
-
-“General Schuyler, have you done anything on your committee about
-Arnold’s assignment?” asked Mr. Livingston. “I have written to the
-Commander-in-Chief and asked him to assign Arnold to West Point. His
-wounded knee will not allow him to ride a horse and that fact unfits
-him for active service in the field.”
-
-“Yes, you are right, Mr. Livingston,” replied General Schuyler,
-“Arnold is a valuable man. The soldiers admire him. We will assign him
-to post duty and recommend giving him West Point, if he declines to
-take the field. The Commander-in-Chief wishes him to be active in the
-coming campaign, but if Arnold insists upon garrison duty, he may get
-whatever he wishes.”
-
-This settled the matter in the mind of Segwuna, for she knew that
-Arnold desired West Point. Now Segwuna must determine what she ought
-to do to keep her eyes on Arnold and Barclugh at the same time. She
-learned from the fish-vender, Sven Svenson, another point that put her
-on her guard.
-
-Sven was ambling along Market Street with his fish cart, when Segwuna
-stopped him and said:
-
-“Good morning, Sven, what is the news in town?”
-
-“Val, I hap gude news, Miss Segwuna; Ganral Arnold has pade me up tan
-pound starling an’ sax pance,” answered Sven as he showed the guineas
-and smiled blandly at Segwuna.
-
-“He vas going to da army to vark. I gass he vaants Vast Point. My
-saster who varks for Mistrees Arnold, she tald mee so mach.”
-
-“Do you think that he will get it, Sven?” asked Segwuna.
-
-“Ah! He gats vat he vants,” retorted Sven, smiling more than ever.
-
-“Thank you, Sven,” replied Segwuna knowingly, as she started on up the
-street.
-
-Philadelphia’s streets contained little knots of men and women
-discussing the latest news, and everybody had it on his tongue that
-General Arnold was about to leave town, and no one was sorry, for his
-cold and overbearing manners had disgusted even his friends with him.
-
-His extravagance and debts had brought unsavory gossip upon himself
-and household. As Segwuna went through the market-place where two old
-women,--seasoned gossips of the town,--stood and regaled each other,
-she paused to hear their chatter:
-
-“Have you heard about General Arnold and his spouse?” quizzed the first.
-
-“What? About paying off his debts?” questioned the second.
-
-“I wonder where he got the money? I heard that he sold merchandise to
-the enemy,” continued the first one.
-
-“No, he went to Connecticut last month and has just returned. He must
-have had property there and sold it,” argued the second one.
-
-“Have you heard what they named their boy?”
-
-“No, what is it?”
-
-“It’s Edward Shippen.”
-
-“What? That old Tory?”
-
-“Yes, that’s it. Those Shippens have turned Ben Arnold’s head. He’s not
-the same since he became mixed up with that lot.”
-
-“Well, Ben Arnold used to be a fine soldier before he knew those
-Shippens. Now he doesn’t want to fight, he wants to lie around and play
-the dandy.”
-
-“Yes, I heard that General Washington wanted him to join the army, but
-his wife is afraid that he will be shot. That’s a pretty pass. I wonder
-if she’s better than any of the rest of us? We have husbands and sons
-fighting.”
-
-“I wonder where they will put him? I heard that he wanted to go to West
-Point.”
-
-“Yes, if I were General Washington, I wouldn’t do anything like that.
-There must be some fire where there is so much smoke. He doesn’t want
-West Point for any good purpose.”
-
-“Well, I believe Ben Arnold is all right at heart if those Shippens
-didn’t have a noose around his neck.”
-
-“Poor man! I feel sorry for him.”
-
-“But, do you know that I started to go to market, and here I am talking
-yet.”
-
-“Yes, that’s my case too, I must go.”
-
-“Come over to see me.”
-
-“Yes, I will.”
-
-“Good-bye.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-Segwuna came into Philadelphia every few days. She kept close watch
-on the movements of General Arnold. She knew that as soon as he got
-stationed at West Point, matters would begin to move between him and
-Major Andre. Accordingly, she learned when Arnold left Philadelphia.
-She also heard about ten days thereafter that he had taken command at
-West Point, August 3.
-
-There was nothing for Segwuna to do when she had learned that Arnold
-was stationed at West Point except to be on the ground where she knew
-the dealings between Arnold and Andre would take place. The next move
-that she made was to get her affairs at home all arranged, and tell her
-mother that she was going to New York.
-
-She could meet Major Andre and advise him against his plot. If that
-plan failed, she could make her way to General Washington and advise
-him of the advance of the British troops. Thus her friends would have
-no suspicions cast upon them for their intimacy with Barclugh. Then
-when the plot had been foiled, she could return to Philadelphia and
-advise Dr. Greydon about Barclugh’s participation in the plot.
-
-Mollie Greydon was sitting on the portico at Dorminghurst just after
-a visit from Mr. Barclugh one warm afternoon in the latter part of
-August. She had just been receiving the most marked attentions from her
-lover. He never missed paying his respects to her at least three or
-four times a week.
-
-On this afternoon, Segwuna came tripping down the avenue of hemlocks,
-and before she got to the portico, Mollie put down her needle-work, and
-ran to greet her.
-
-“Why, Segwuna,” she said, “you have been so mysterious of late, I have
-not seen you for over two weeks. What has been the matter? I have
-something to tell you, my dear.”
-
-“I have come, my sweetheart, to tell you that Segwuna is going away.”
-
-“Going away?” cried Mollie. “What for?”
-
-“I am going to New York for General Washington,” replied Segwuna. “His
-enemies are conspiring to defeat his plans and Segwuna’s duty calls
-her to go. I have studied out what my duty is and I have worked to get
-ready to go now. But before I go, I thought that I would come and tell
-you.
-
-“You must not let any one know where I am going, not even your father,”
-cautioned Segwuna.
-
-“Very well, Segwuna. Now I must tell you a secret of mine,” returned
-Mollie. “Do you know, Mr. Barclugh has asked me to marry him?”
-
-“Have you promised him?” demanded Segwuna impulsively, as her face
-became the picture of solicitude.
-
-[Illustration: Mollie put down her needle-work and ran to meet her.]
-
-“Why do you look so eager and ask me that question?” asked Mollie
-impatiently.
-
-“But tell me, have you promised? If you have, I know that you would
-have told me,” argued Segwuna.
-
-“No, I have not promised. I asked a month to consider.
-
-“I also wish to learn about his family and his business. I believe that
-he loves me, and I believe that I could love him. He is so handsome,
-and a perfect gentleman,” continued Mollie.
-
-“Very true, my dear Mollie. I know that he loves you. He may be very
-rich too, but you must know all about his business. He has been in
-Philadelphia less than a year. He was introduced by Benjamin Franklin,
-but his business is unsettled. Privateering is very precarious,” argued
-Segwuna.
-
-“Now, my dear Mollie, Segwuna’s life is devoted to yours. Promise me
-just one thing. Do not give your consent until Segwuna returns. If you
-promise him in this moon, your life may be unhappy. Wait until the next
-moon and everything will be clear.”
-
-“I believe that your advice is good. I must be certain that he loves me
-and that I could make him happy, before I consent. Because, when I once
-promise, my lot is cast,” reasoned Mollie, as Segwuna kissed her, and
-walked sprightly down the avenue of hemlocks.
-
-Mollie was resigned to wait. The wisdom of the Quaker character was
-sufficiently grounded in her to cause her to be sure of her step before
-she made one, and there were so many things to be considered before she
-could promise.
-
-Segwuna looked a perfect picture of nobility of character this evening,
-when she left Mollie at Dorminghurst. Her tall, lithe figure and
-elastic step, her dark hair hanging in a braid upon her back, her
-long, oval face, firm mouth, deep-set eyes, aquiline nose, bare head
-and olive complexion combined to produce a distinguished presence. Her
-dress consisted of a tunic of buckskin, a short skirt, leggings and
-moccasins of the same material. She wore no ornaments and the only
-thing that encumbered her on her journey was a bag or knapsack made
-of fine buckskin suspended on her back by means of a strap over her
-shoulders and breast.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXV
-
-
-Barclugh grew impatient and chafed under the uncertainties of his
-position. He had restricted all of his business since his illness to
-the plot with Arnold and to the establishment of a bank among the
-merchants. Arnold was now at West Point and had been joined by his
-wife. The latest despatch that Barclugh had in Philadelphia from Andre
-was that negotiations had been opened up with Arnold and that he
-expected to have the whole matter consummated within a week.
-
-In spite of the apparent serenity of his affairs, he paced the floor by
-day and tossed in his bed at night. The thoughts of Mollie Greydon’s
-demeanor of late disturbed him.
-
-“She does not enter into conversation with her former frankness and
-abandon. There must be some restraining influence at work. I must
-have this uncertainty off my mind. I shall go to her to-morrow and
-have my mind clear about her love for me. Her time of a month for
-the consideration of my proposal will be up in a week, but I cannot
-postpone this longer. I must settle the matter to-morrow.”
-
-On the day succeeding his resolution, Barclugh went to Dorminghurst
-early in the afternoon and invited Mollie to accompany him on a
-horseback ride to the Delaware.
-
-Mollie received her suitor with a gracious smile, as it was perfectly
-evident that she admired Mr. Barclugh (for in spite of his despicable
-secret mission he was worthy of better things) and the two very soon
-were on their way, gayly cantering down the avenue of hemlocks.
-
-The afternoon was one of those sere, autumn days in late October. The
-sun shone through a hazy smoke and the air was crisp and bracing. The
-smoke curled out of the chimneys, lazily ascending, loath to leave the
-environment of its former condition in the fireplace; but the calm
-atmosphere allowed the ethereal vapor to hover about the old chimney
-and house and to fill the hemlocks with a pungent incense.
-
-This pungency of the smoky atmosphere oppressed Barclugh but to Mollie
-it was like a sweet odor. She rattled off small-talk, as, aglow with
-her buoyant spirits, she rode her prancing bay.
-
-Barclugh never had such a task to perform as now confronted him. To
-broach the subject nearest his heart would cast a gloom over the one
-whom he loved better than his own life. As he rode closely to the
-side of his companion, he could feel his heart throb violently, and
-as he sat stolidly in his saddle, between his monosyllabic answers to
-Mollie’s gayety, he thought:
-
-“What ails you, old soul? Are you losing the power of speech? What
-a pity to molest the happy life of such a perfect being! But we are
-selfish. Yes; her life must be linked with mine. She can make me a
-better man. Is it something in the poise of her head? is it something
-in the way that she rides her horse? No, it is what she thinks, her
-unconscious nobility of soul, that enthralls me.”
-
-“Well, Mr. Barclugh, let us take a spurt on this fine stretch of road.
-My Prince is chafing for a dash,” suggested Mollie as she looked up
-into her companion’s face, who evidently was in a reverie.
-
-“Good!” exclaimed Barclugh, somewhat startled. “Let’s go!” So he
-spurred his horse and as if by magic the two finely-bred steeds
-responded to the spirit of their riders and leaped into the air for a
-brush.
-
-Barclugh at once was on his mettle. To be challenged for a race by the
-one whom he adored was the tonic needed for his soul. The somber spell
-that depressed him was gone as he turned and saw Mollie urge on her
-steed. She was a daring horse-woman; her mount was peerless. Barclugh
-felt the blood mount to his hair as Mollie came up and rode past and
-smiled roguishly at her lover as she distanced him.
-
-Mollie reined in and turned around with her face full of animation as
-she asked spiritedly:
-
-“How’s that for my Prince, Mr. Barclugh?”
-
-“Splendid! splendid!” exclaimed Barclugh in admiration of the restless
-steed and the aristocratic form of Mollie, who, breathing fast, glanced
-at her whip with which she struck her habit, for she intuitively felt
-the ardor of Barclugh’s gaze and the blood mounted to her cheeks.
-
-Here was the moment for Barclugh to ask the question uppermost in his
-mind. But he did not. The power to encroach upon the sacred precincts
-of the innermost soul of the one whom a refined nature loves is like
-admiring the rose and then tearing up the roots that give it being. A
-refined nature pauses at desecration.
-
-Barclugh had offered himself, and Mollie had asked a month to answer.
-The gnawings at a man’s heart often lead him through labyrinths of
-impatience and indiscretion that are hard to untangle and bring him
-into paths that are serene and pure. But on the other hand, it often
-happens that the woman withholds her answer to a man’s avowal because
-she must satisfy the questionings of a heart that needs more than a
-mere avowal to convince her that the man is sincere and thoroughly in
-earnest.
-
-However, the exhilaration of the gallop with Mollie had cleared the
-cobwebs from Barclugh’s brain. He looked upon Mollie as magnificently
-noble and pure. She would certainly answer him at the end of the month
-and if then she could not declare herself, he would know that some
-further proof of his devotion must be made.
-
-“Yet after all of the fine calculations that one can make,” thought he,
-“love thrives without reason.”
-
-Their way now lay through a wooded glen. The horses stepped smartly and
-pranced proudly as their nostrils extended out of their classic heads.
-
-“How beautiful this day!” exclaimed Mollie with enthusiasm. “I rejoice
-to be here!” as she stroked the arched neck of her steed with her
-shapely gloved hand. Mollie rode her horse as though she were mistress
-of the situation. Her feminine intuition told her that her lover was
-craving to declare his devotion, but she would have despised him for
-it. She knew that the ground on which she trod was sacred until the
-four weeks had passed. Yet she was fearful lest the promise to Segwuna
-could not be kept. Her party was to be held in two days and she was to
-dance in the minuet with Mr. Barclugh. She was satisfied as things were.
-
-“What makes you so happy and beautiful this evening, Miss Mollie?”
-ventured Barclugh at last.
-
-“I don’t know,” replied Mollie archly.
-
-“May I guess?” queried Barclugh after some reflection.
-
-“Don’t guess. I don’t like guessing,” retorted Mollie impatiently.
-
-“But you _will_ allow me this time?” returned Barclugh in his most
-dulcet tones.
-
-“No; I can not,” replied Mollie, as she spurred her horse and started
-on a canter, Barclugh following her lead.
-
-“Look! Mr. Barclugh, there is the Delaware!” exclaimed Mollie as she
-pointed toward a broad expanse of the river, at the same time looking
-at Barclugh with a roguish twinkle in her eyes.
-
-“Confound those four weeks,” thought Barclugh; then he said:
-
-“I don’t see so much in that to rave over. I am interested in better
-views. I am interested in you, just now.”
-
-“Nonsense! Mr. Barclugh,” protested Mollie. “You ought to have better
-sense,” while she good-naturedly laughed at the evident discomfiture of
-her lover.
-
-Barclugh now colored, for he felt sheepish in his awkward position.
-In another instant, however, he smiled, himself, and they rode down
-the banks of the Delaware discussing pleasantly the beauties of the
-landscape.
-
-Barclugh recognized the fact that the fates were against him and
-he concluded that the better part of valor was to wait for a more
-propitious time. However, something within told him that the present
-was his opportunity, for he thought:
-
-“He who hesitates is lost.”
-
-The road now took them over the Wingohocking as the crimson setting
-of the sun shone over the rippling water and the autumnal hues of the
-landscape mellowed the disappointment in his breast.
-
-When the avenue of hemlocks at Dorminghurst was passed and he led
-Mollie from her horse up to the portico, Miss Mollie smiled more than
-graciously as she said:
-
-“Now, Mr. Barclugh, I shall depend upon you at my party for the minuet.”
-
-“Thank you, Miss Greydon,” replied Barclugh, bowing very low, “but
-don’t forget that I shall claim my answer in another week.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXVI
-
-
-We next find Segwuna in New York. She was well acquainted with the
-way thither, for she had traversed it many times. While pursuing her
-purpose in New York, Segwuna lived with a small band of Iroquois on
-Staten Island.
-
-Segwuna found much favor among the ladies of the English officers, for
-her skill as a prophetess was already established.
-
-She now made it her particular business to call often upon the ladies
-of General Clinton and General Knypthausen; and, also, upon Major Andre
-in his office, one afternoon, when the principal business of the day
-was over.
-
-The offices of the Adjutant-General of the British Army were at No. 1
-Broadway, in one of those old Dutch houses the entrance of which led up
-a short flight of steps to a huge door having an iron knocker.
-
-Dormer windows faced the street in the second story, and the hip
-roof was covered with shingles that were coated with moss and
-lichens,--evidences of an ancient construction.
-
-When Segwuna rapped with the iron knocker on the huge door, a
-red-coated English Sergeant opened it, and the prophetess modestly
-inquired:
-
-“Is Major Andre in?”
-
-“Yes, Madam,” was the reply.
-
-“May I see him?”
-
-“He is very busy,” returned the Sergeant. “Will you give your name, and
-state your business?”
-
-“Tell him that Segwuna, the Indian prophetess, has news to tell him.”
-
-“Will you come in and be seated?” continued the military man, who
-ushered her into the outer office of the Adjutant-General.
-
-Segwuna went into the outer office and sat down while the Sergeant
-rapped on the door of the private office, and a voice within said:
-
-“Come in.”
-
-The Sergeant opened the door carefully and walked up to the desk of the
-Adjutant-General and stood at attention until Major Andre turned from a
-letter on his desk and glanced up at the soldier, who saluted:
-
-“What is it?” brusquely asked Andre.
-
-“A young Indian woman, who calls herself Segwuna, the prophetess,
-wishes to bring you news.”
-
-“Show her in, Sergeant Donovan,” ordered Andre.
-
-The Sergeant went to the outer office, and politely informed Segwuna:
-
-“The Adjutant says that he will see you, Madam.”
-
-Segwuna tripped lightly to the door and entered the presence of one of
-the most polished and handsome gentlemen of the British army. Dressed
-in the most fastidious manner, his young and pleasing face shone
-out with an animated expression of good-will as he arose and bowed
-gracefully to Segwuna and said:
-
-“Be seated, Miss Segwuna. I have heard very pleasing accounts of you
-from Madam Clinton. Do you wish to tell me what my fate will be, this
-evening?”
-
-He had heard the ladies of his acquaintance raving over the wise and
-peculiar speeches of this Indian maiden, and Major Andre thought that
-he also ought to have something to relate.
-
-A weak point in the military composition of Andre was his romantic and
-artistic disposition. He loved the society of ladies. His graceful
-manners and polished speech and writings gained him friends among the
-ladies of his associates; but his love of foibles and gossip led him
-into channels that detracted from his military achievements.
-
-When Segwuna proposed to tell his fortune, he yielded from the very
-constitution of his nature. He desired to have a good tale to tell
-his lady friends at the next dinner party, where he was sure to be
-lionized.
-
-Segwuna simply replied to Major Andre’s question, modestly:
-
-“Yes, Major Andre.”
-
-“I hope that I have no very bad omen in my fortune, Miss Segwuna?” said
-Andre, quizzically.
-
-“Well, Segwuna shall have to tell you the truth, Major Andre,” replied
-Segwuna soberly.
-
-“All right, do you believe that I am going to succeed in my enterprise,
-Segwuna?” asked Andre, bluntly.
-
-“That depends on the will of the Great Spirit, Major Andre,” began
-Segwuna, as she started to relate her account to the Adjutant-General.
-
-“Segwuna sees that something very momentous to you and your cause is
-going to happen this moon. The nature of your business concerns the
-fate of a great fortress and a brave general. I can see the general
-walking up and down the bank of a great river, waiting to speak to you.
-He wants you to come to him, but if you go to him, he is sure to give
-you directions that will bring ruin to you.
-
-“These enterprises will require you to travel by land and by water. If
-you keep on the water, you will have no harm come to you, but beware of
-the land.
-
-“The Great Spirit has been kind to you, but he does not love your
-cause. You are fighting against the will of the Great Spirit when you
-try to subdue the land to which he gave the Indian corn. The Great
-Spirit hath decreed that every man is to be his own master, and there
-is to be no distinction between men, in the land of the Indian’s corn.
-If the hunters starve, the chiefs are to starve also.
-
-“I can see that you expect a letter of importance. It is to be brought
-by a boat and a fisherman from a distant city. The letter comes from a
-gentleman that has your secrets. He writes under a different name from
-his own.
-
-“There are many trials for you to pass through during the next moon,
-and if you leave the city on a journey to the general walking on the
-banks of the great river, you shall lose your life.”
-
-Segwuna paused and said no more.
-
-Andre sat as though fixed to his chair. His thoughts were afar off.
-The words of the Indian maiden seemed to stun him, and confound his
-understanding. He started to rise and to speak, but he sat down again,
-turned away and began to think.
-
-At last he regained enough presence of mind to state to Segwuna:
-
-“I am profoundly impressed with what you say. I shall be pleased to
-consult you again. I hope that I shall reward you sufficiently by
-giving you this small token of my esteem,” as he arose and held out in
-his hand a guinea for Segwuna to accept.
-
-Segwuna arose and declined the proffer of the gold by declaring with
-dignity:
-
-“I thank you, Mr. Andre, but the Great Spirit hath no token of worth,
-except His bounteous love and kindness.”
-
-Major Andre could say nothing. He was dumbfounded. He simply bowed
-Segwuna out, overwhelmed by the startling revelations made by this
-sagacious Indian prophetess.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXVII
-
-
-Major Andre went back to his desk, and sat down for serious reflection.
-
-He reasoned with himself:
-
-“Here was a picture of Arnold and Barclugh. How did this simple Indian
-maiden get such knowledge of my secret affairs? She can have no means
-of gaining this knowledge. She is simply inspired.”
-
-During the next week, Andre could not dispel the visions of Segwuna’s
-prophecy. He did not dare to tell his friends, not even General
-Clinton, for they would think him ridiculous. He was naturally timid,
-and these words made him doubly so. They made him hesitate more than
-once as to what he ought to do. Whereas he was formerly all enthusiasm
-about his plot with Arnold, he now began to be doubtful and suspicious
-of his own ability. The thought of the ire of the Great Spirit of the
-Indian maiden being brought to bear against the project that he had in
-hand worked upon the fancy of Andre’s poetical nature and unnerved him.
-
-However, the Commander-in-Chief, General Clinton, had ordered Andre to
-carry out these plans of ensnaring Arnold and taking West Point by
-bribery, for it had been through the correspondence started by Andre
-himself, that Arnold was led into correspondence with the enemy. The
-whole plan had to carry or fall by the exertions of Andre’s own skill.
-
-A letter was received by Major Andre at this time which read as follows:
-
- Phila., August 20, 1780.
-
- “Sir: I have heard from Mr. P---- about the arrangements to sell you
- the goods that you spoke of in your last favor.
-
- “He has every detail arranged, but he must meet you to make the
- contract in person. My authority in the matter has now come to an end.
-
- “He is still of opinion that his first proposal is by no means
- unreasonable, and makes no doubt, when he has a conference with you,
- that you will close with it. He expects when you meet that you will
- be fully authorized from your house; that the risks and profits of
- the co-partnership might be fully and clearly understood.
-
- “I am in behalf of Messrs. M---- and Co.
-
- “Sir, Your Obedt. & Hble. Servant,
-
- “_Gustavus_.
-
- “Mr. John Anderson, Merchant.”
-
-John Anderson answered the above letter. Then, a few days thereafter,
-information was received from Gustavus, agreeing to meet him at any
-convenient point, if he, John Anderson, would make his way to the
-American outposts above White Plains; that he would be secure under the
-protection of Colonel Sheldon, who was prepared to meet him.
-
-Arnold had informed Colonel Sheldon that a person was to come from New
-York, to the latter’s quarters, whom he desired to meet for the purpose
-of establishing a channel of secret intelligence with New York.
-
-Accordingly, Colonel Sheldon received the following letter, which was
-so uncertain and enigmatical that Colonel Sheldon despatched it at once
-to General Arnold:
-
- “New York, September 7, 1780.
-
- “Sir:
-
- “I am told my name is made known to you and that I may hope your
- indulgence in permitting me to meet a friend near your outposts. I
- will endeavor to go out with a flag, which will be sent to Dobb’s
- Ferry on Monday next, the 11th instant, at twelve o’clock, where I
- shall be happy to meet Mr. G----. Should I not be allowed to go, the
- officer who is to command the escort, between whom and myself no
- distinction need be made, can speak on the affair. Let me entreat
- you, sir, to favor a matter so interesting to the parties concerned,
- and which is of so private a nature that the public on neither side
- can be injured by it.
-
- “(Signed) John Anderson.”
-
- To Colonel Sheldon,
- Salem.
-
-Sheldon was confused by the mention of an officer taking the place
-of John Anderson, and therefore sent the letter to Arnold, who tried
-to explain the mysticisms in the letter to Colonel Sheldon as best
-he could; and replied that he would meet the flag and the gentleman
-himself at Dobb’s Ferry.
-
-Arnold also instructed his subordinate that if he did not meet John
-Anderson, by any mishap, word must be sent to headquarters of the
-arrival of the gentleman within the lines, and that John Anderson must
-be sent to his headquarters with an escort of two or three horsemen.
-
-Arnold went down the river in his barge as far as King’s Ferry on the
-afternoon of the 10th instant, and remained over night at the house of
-Joshua H. Smith, who resided near the Ferry.
-
-Early on the morning of the 11th instant, Arnold proceeded by barge to
-Dobb’s Ferry for the purpose of meeting Andre. An accident prevented
-the interview. As Arnold was approaching the destination, his barge was
-fired upon by British gunboats and pursued closely enough to endanger
-his life and possibly result in his capture.
-
-He landed, therefore, on the west or opposite side of the river to
-Dobb’s Ferry, and went down to the ferry landing, where he remained
-till night, hoping to see Andre. At all events, he failed to have a
-meeting on this journey.
-
-The astonishing forecast of Segwuna had made Andre over-cautious and
-timid. He did not choose to hazard his mission by land to Colonel
-Sheldon. He chose the safer communication by water. He went to Dobb’s
-Ferry with Colonel Beverly Robinson, and looked for Arnold to come in
-his barge, but the firing upon the barge makes clear why Arnold did not
-get to the rendezvous.
-
-The timidity of Andre now explains the ultimate failure of the plot.
-Arnold was obliged to explain his public journey down the Hudson, by
-writing to General Washington to the effect that guard boats and signal
-lights were necessary precautions to warn the country of the approach
-of the enemy up the river.
-
-The object of Segwuna’s visit to New York had been accomplished. She
-had intimidated Major Andre, and foiled the treachery of Arnold. If the
-interview as first planned at Dobb’s Ferry had taken place the recital
-of subsequent events would have been unnecessary.
-
-Now complications arose. Every fresh move that Arnold made required
-explanations as to the movements of John Anderson. A second attempt
-to have Andre meet with him by means of the overland route was not
-considered favorably by Andre. He would not attempt to meet Arnold,
-except under the pretense of an exchange of flags.
-
-The only way for General Arnold to successfully accomplish his
-treachery was to meet Major Andre personally, plan the surrender of
-West Point and have his emoluments and rewards guaranteed. He depended
-upon such a meeting and was bold enough himself, but his first
-attempt at Dobb’s Ferry was empty of results and he was now thrown
-into cautious movements. He had to explain to the Commander-in-Chief
-about his public trip down the river; and the fact that he had been
-fired upon and pursued by the enemy’s gunboats gave notoriety to his
-whereabouts. The failure of the Dobb’s Ferry interview must rest upon
-Andre, for Arnold was truly bold and fearless in his approach within
-the enemy’s lines; Andre must have been intimidated by the warning of
-Segwuna.
-
-Arnold returned to his headquarters from Dobb’s Ferry disappointed and
-nonplussed. He wrote from Robinson House at once to Major Andre:
-
-“I have no confidant here. I have made one too many already who has
-prevented some profitable speculations.”
-
-Arnold’s anxiety for a meeting was now only exceeded by that of the
-British, after the first failure; so Arnold stated that he would send
-a trusty person to the east side of Dobb’s Ferry, Wednesday evening,
-September 20th, who would conduct Major Andre to a place of safety
-where a meeting between the principals could be held without fear.
-
-Arnold added:
-
-“It will be necessary for you to be in disguise. I cannot be more
-explicit at present. Meet me if possible. You may rest assured that, if
-there is no danger in passing your lines, you will be perfectly safe
-where I propose a meeting.”
-
-The letter was signed Gustavus and addressed to John Anderson, Merchant.
-
-However, before these instructions reached Major Andre by Arnold’s
-secret messengers, the British General Clinton became very anxious and
-dispatched the Sloop-of-War Vulture on the scene, with an emissary on
-board in the person of Colonel Beverly Robinson, who was now in the
-secret of the negotiations. He had also accompanied Andre to Dobb’s
-Ferry when Arnold’s barge had been fired upon. The Vulture proceeded
-to Teller’s Point within view of the American lines for the purpose of
-awaiting developments.
-
-The unexpected, however, always happens to hinder schemes. General
-Washington came on a tour of inspection, at this juncture, and crossed
-the Hudson at King’s Ferry in full view of the Vulture soon after her
-arrival.
-
-General Arnold came down, of course, from his headquarters, Robinson
-House, to meet the Commander-in-Chief in order to throw off any
-suspicions surrounding his movements.
-
-Washington and his suite crossed in Arnold’s barge and as the Commander
-viewed the Vulture through his glass and turned and spoke to his suite
-in whispers it was noticed and commented upon, subsequently, that
-Arnold blanched and showed much concern.
-
-While still in the boat, Marquis de la Fayette turned to General Arnold
-and with a desire to get information of the whereabouts of the French
-fleet under Guichen, now approaching American waters, and with no
-suspicions whatever upon Arnold, pleasantly requested:
-
-“General Arnold, since you have a correspondence with the enemy, you
-must ascertain as soon as possible what has become of Guichen.”
-
-Arnold immediately colored up and demanded:
-
-“Marquis de la Fayette, what do you mean by asking me such a question?”
-
-The question of Arnold was surprising and uncalled for and he quickly
-recovered himself.
-
-Fortunately for him, the boat was nearing shore and the anxiety to land
-interrupted the incident. Arnold imagined that his scheme was detected
-and that he was to be captured in the boat.
-
-Arnold went to Peekskill with Washington and his party. The next day
-Washington went to Hartford to meet the French Commander and Arnold
-returned to West Point in his barge.
-
-The British now desired to get into direct communication with Arnold
-through Colonel Robinson on the Vulture. Finesse had to be used to
-deceive the watchful post-commanders on the Hudson under the command of
-Arnold. So, under the protection of a flag of truce from the Vulture,
-Colonel Robinson sent a letter to General Arnold asking the military
-to protect his property since he had learned that his home was to be
-confiscated by the State of New York for his defection to the British
-cause.
-
-General Arnold submitted the letter to his Commander at Fishkill and in
-consequence General Washington did not approve of the proposal to have
-an interview with the enemy concerning a purely legal affair.
-
-The Commander-in-Chief informed Arnold:
-
-“Such a conference would afford grounds for suspicion in the minds of
-some people and I advise you to avoid it; the subject in which Colonel
-Robinson is interested does not come within the powers of a military
-officer and the Civil Government of the State is the only authority to
-which he can properly apply.”
-
-Arnold now used the name of Washington to answer Robinson’s letter. He,
-therefore, despatched a boat openly to the Vulture, under an officer
-and a flag.
-
-Here came Arnold’s opportunity to give the British all the information
-that he desired. The answer was in two letters,--one sealed within the
-other. The outer one gave Washington’s reply. The inner one stated
-secretly that he would send on the night of the 20th a person to Dobb’s
-Ferry, or on board the Vulture. This person would be furnished with a
-boat and a flag of truce. He wished that the Vulture remain where she
-was until the messenger reached her. The postscript of the letter said:
-
-“I expect General Washington to lodge here on Saturday night next, and
-I will lay before him every matter you may wish to communicate.”
-
-The inside one also contained a copy of the letter heretofore sent to
-Andre to meet his messenger on the east side of Dobb’s Ferry on the
-evening of September 20th. This was the 19th, and the three letters
-were despatched at once to General Clinton in New York.
-
-September 20th, Major Andre, having received Arnold’s letters, pressed
-on to the Vulture and arrived at seven o’clock in the evening instead
-of remaining at Dobb’s Ferry as at first proposed.
-
-Andre was all expectancy when he arrived on board the sloop-of-war. He
-waited for Arnold or his messenger, all night. The next day he wrote
-General Clinton that he had made a second appointment with no results.
-The interview must be very soon or suspicions would be aroused to upset
-the whole plan.
-
-A ruse was now invented by Major Andre to acquaint Arnold of his
-whereabouts. Some parties had shown a flag of truce on shore to the
-Vulture and a boat was sent to communicate with them. When a boat
-with a flag from the Vulture approached the shore it was fired upon
-from ambush. This violation of the usage of warfare was a subject for
-remonstrance. Therefore, a letter was sent to General Arnold by Captain
-Sutherland of the Vulture, claiming usage against the code of civilized
-nations at war. The letter was in the handwriting of Andre and signed,
-“John Anderson, Secretary.” Here was the information sought. Arnold
-immediately set about the plan to bring Major Andre ashore for an
-interview.
-
-Joshua Hett Smith lived about two miles below Stony Point, near the
-mouth of Haverstraw Creek. He had boats and boatmen. He was a confidant
-of Arnold and was engaged, upon various occasions, to enter the enemy’s
-lines for the Commander of West Point.
-
-Arnold’s plan was finally fixed. He went to Smith’s house and sent two
-boatmen with Smith to bring a gentleman, named John Anderson, from the
-Vulture to a point four miles below Smith’s house, to a lonely spot on
-the banks of the Hudson, in the darkness of midnight.
-
-Arnold had provided Smith with three papers signed by himself.
-
-When the boat started from the mouth of Haverstraw Creek it was
-past eleven o’clock and the night was serene. The boat sped along
-undiscovered until the lookout on the Vulture hailed and ordered the
-men alongside. Smith mounted the side and was immediately ordered below.
-
-There he met Captain Sutherland and Colonel Robinson. The latter he
-knew personally, for Robinson had been his neighbor on the Hudson.
-Smith handed over the papers from Arnold. The cunning displayed by
-Arnold was portrayed in these documents. Shielding himself from
-detection he secretly intimated his desire to meet Major Andre.
-
-The first letter addressed to Colonel Robinson was as follows:
-
- “Headquarters, Robinson House,
- “September 21, 1780.
-
- “This will be delivered to you by Mr. Smith who will conduct you to a
- place of safety. Neither Mr. Smith nor any other person shall be made
- acquainted with your proposals. If they (which I doubt not) are of
- such nature that I can officially take notice of them I shall do it
- with pleasure. I take it for granted that Colonel Robinson will not
- propose anything that is not for the interest of the United States as
- well as himself.
-
- “(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen’l.”
-
-The next letter was to deceive the guard boats, many of which were
-stationed along the Hudson to intercept commerce with the enemy.
-
- “Headquarters, Robinson House,
- “September 21, 1780.
-
- “Permit Mr. Joshua Smith to go to Dobb’s Ferry with three men and a
- boy in a boat with a flag, to carry some letters of a private nature
- for a gentleman in New York, and to return immediately, he having
- permission to go at such hours and times as the tide and his business
- suit.
-
- “(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen’l.”
-
-The third one conveyed the knowledge secretly that Arnold wanted Major
-Andre to meet him on shore.
-
- “Headquarters, Robinson House,
- “September 21, 1780.
-
- “This grants permission to Joshua Smith, Mr. John Anderson and two
- servants to pass and repass the guards at King’s Ferry, at all times.
-
- “(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen’l.”
-
-When the papers had been examined in the cabin of the Vulture, Colonel
-Robinson excused himself and returned in a little while with a
-gentleman whom he introduced to Smith as Mr. John Anderson. Smith and
-Anderson entered the boat and were rowed to the point of rendezvous
-arranged by Arnold with Smith. Arnold, concealed in the shadow of the
-cliff, lay near the river bank anxious for the boat to return with
-Major Andre. The exact spot had been agreed upon.
-
-When the boat, which was heavy and cumbersome, at length arrived, Smith
-scrambled up the bank and found Arnold in the bushes. Smith returned
-and conducted Mr. Anderson to the spot. Arnold requested Smith to leave
-them to conduct their conversation privately.
-
-Arnold looked around to be sure that Smith was out of hearing when he
-extended his hand to Major Andre, remarking in a subdued and resigned
-tone:
-
-“At last, Major Andre, my hour of deliverance has come! I hope no
-difficulties stand in the way of our plans.”
-
-Andre was more than eager for the exploit,--he was rashly anxious. His
-voice showed evident emotion when he said:
-
-“General Arnold, we stand ready to carry out our part. Can you
-surrender West Point?”
-
-“I am able to surrender to your forces the stronghold of our hopes,
-and end the war for the mother country. It will be a blessing to my
-countrymen and an everlasting benefit to the kingdom of Great Britain.
-But, sir, how am I to be sure that the promise made me by Roderick
-Barclugh will be carried out?” was the reply given the question of
-Andre.
-
-“General Arnold, I am the authorized representative of His Britannic
-Majesty and for your services to the King you are to be paid twenty
-thousand pounds sterling, part of which has already been advanced by
-Mr. Barclugh, and you are to receive a commission as Brigadier-General
-in His Majesty’s service. These emoluments are dependent upon your
-accomplishment of your own proposals.”
-
-“That’s all correct, Major Andre,” returned Arnold, “but how am I to
-realize these terms if by chance you were to be killed or I was to be
-detected in this business? My only safety is in having the whole matter
-drawn up in the form of a writing.”
-
-“But we cannot do such things here in the dark, General Arnold. You had
-better defer too much formality for the sake of safety. You are dealing
-with gentlemen,” argued Andre.
-
-“But governments have no gratitude,” retorted Arnold, smarting under
-his experience with Congress.
-
-“Yet, how can we write in these bushes?” continued Andre. “I cannot see
-my hand. I propose to get back to the ship from here.”
-
-“There is no use for haste in our conclusions in this matter,” argued
-Arnold. “I have to submit to you the plans of the works at West Point,
-the disposal of the garrison, the time of the attack and how you shall
-approach. I have brought an extra horse and you can ride with me to
-the house of Mr. Smith. I shall guarantee you protection and safety in
-returning to your lines.”
-
-Andre understood what it meant to prepare for the details of this
-enterprise and at last he reluctantly consented to go within the
-American outposts as he said:
-
-“I shall rely upon you as a gentleman to convey me in safety to my
-lines. My commander has instructed me not to enter your posts; but
-since you insist upon an agreement in writing, I shall have to comply
-with your plans.”
-
-“Major Andre, you need not say these words to me. I have been driven to
-this course by the relentless attacks of those for whom I have done the
-most. My heart went out at first to my country, but now it has turned
-to stone. No gratitude was shown me. I needed money and from whom did
-I get it? I got it from my country’s enemies. I needed sympathy for
-my wounds. From whom did I get it? Not from my countrymen. I needed
-encouragement to go out and win more glory for our cause. Where did I
-get it? Not from my country. Bah! These very mountains taunt me for
-being a fool! My die is cast and I am with you heart and soul. We must
-succeed.”
-
-“You speak nobly, General Arnold,” insisted Andre. “I am drawn to you
-irretrievably and I am willing to run my risks along with yours. I
-shall follow you even though my life were in the balance.”
-
-At this juncture the conversation was interrupted by the appearance of
-Smith from the boat, who said:
-
-“Gentlemen, I believe that your time is drawing near to daylight and I
-must leave this situation with the boat. We must not be discovered in
-this position by the guards.”
-
-These words decided the case. When Arnold and Andre realized their
-position and when Smith informed them that the boatmen had refused to
-return to the Vulture for fear of detection, both of the conspirators
-mounted horses and started for Smith’s house, which was four miles
-distant by the road through Haverstraw village.
-
-Smith and the boatmen went by water to Haverstraw Creek, where the boat
-was moored. At his house Smith met Arnold and Mr. Anderson who had
-already arrived just at daylight.
-
-The three took breakfast together, since the family of Joshua Smith had
-been previously taken, by arrangements made beforehand, to visit with
-their kinsfolk, the family of Colonel Hay at Fishkill.
-
-During the morning, in a room overlooking Haverstraw Bay, Andre and
-Arnold secretly concluded the plans. Andre made the agreement in
-writing with Arnold, and Arnold gave to Andre a detailed description of
-the redoubts at West Point and continued with a plan of attack for a
-bloodless English victory.
-
-But again the hand of Providence brings about unexpected events. While
-these dealings were concluding, they heard the booming of cannon and
-saw the Vulture drop down stream out of range of the battery posted by
-Colonel Livingston to drive off the enemy’s ship.
-
-Much concern now came over the principals in this drama. Arnold
-reassured Andre by stating that Mr. Smith would convey him by boat or
-land through the American lines. Passports from the Commanding-General
-would insure safe convoy through the district under Arnold and then
-when Andre reached the British outposts he could manage himself.
-
-Providing Major Andre with three passes to meet all possible
-contingencies, as he thought, and leaving him in the hands of Mr. Smith
-as Mr. John Anderson, Arnold returned in his barge soon after nine
-o’clock that morning, to his headquarters to await the results of his
-treachery.
-
-Following are the passes provided for the return of John Anderson, in
-Arnold’s own handwriting:
-
- “Headquarters, Robinson House,
- “September 22, 1780.
-
- “Joshua Smith has permission to pass with a boat and three hands and a
- flag to Dobb’s Ferry on public business and to return immediately.
-
- “(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen’l.”
-
-
- “Headquarters, Robinson House,
- “September 22, 1780.
-
- “Joshua Smith has permission to pass the guards to White Plains and to
- return, he being on public business.
-
- “(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen’l.”
-
-
- “Headquarters, Robinson House,
- “September 22, 1780.
-
- “Permit Mr. John Anderson to pass the guards to the White Plains, or
- below, if he chooses, he being on public business by my direction.
-
- “(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen’l.”
-
-Andre passed the day in hiding, awaiting impatiently for darkness to
-come that he might be returned to the Vulture. But the more Andre
-insisted, the more opposed Smith grew to the route by boat. However,
-Smith won his point for reasons not entirely logical, and after Andre
-had exchanged his officer’s red coat for one of Smith’s, and had
-wrapped himself up in a great military coat with a cape, the two
-set out on horseback, a little before sunset, accompanied by a negro
-servant belonging to Smith.
-
-The route lay across the Hudson at King’s Ferry from Stony Point to
-Verplanck’s Point. The party, after stopping over the first night,
-proceeded successfully until they reached Pine Bridge on the Croton
-River where Smith left Andre to pursue his own course through the
-neutral country.
-
-Smith now returned to Robinson House and reported to General Arnold
-where he had left Mr. Anderson. Arnold seemed to be more than pleased
-with the progress events were making at this report. He felt sure of
-Andre reaching King’s Bridge.
-
-When Andre left Smith he also felt assured of his success, for he rode
-boldly along until he was near Tarrytown.
-
-Here he was accosted by three men dressed in the uniform of British
-soldiers.
-
-Their story is best told in their own words. Paulding, one of the
-three, said, when relating the capture:
-
-“Myself, Isaac VanWart, and David Williams were lying by the side of
-the road about half a mile above Tarrytown, and about fifteen miles
-above King’s Bridge, on Saturday morning, the 23rd of September. We
-had lain there about an hour and a half, as near as I can recollect,
-and saw several persons we were acquainted with, whom we let pass.
-Presently one of the young men who were with me said:
-
-“‘There comes a gentleman-like looking man, who appears to be
-well-dressed and has boots on, and whom you had better step out and
-stop, if you don’t know him.’
-
-“On that I got up and presented my fire-lock at the breast of the
-person and told him to stand, and then I asked him which way he was
-going.
-
-“‘Gentlemen,’ said he, ‘I hope you belong to our party.’
-
-“I asked him:
-
-“‘What party?’
-
-“He said: ‘The lower party.’
-
-“Upon that I told him:
-
-“‘I do.’
-
-“Then he said: ‘I am a British officer out of the country on particular
-business, and I hope you will not detain me a minute.’
-
-“To show that he was a British officer, he pulled out his watch, upon
-which I told him to dismount.
-
-“He then said:
-
-“‘My God, I must do anything to get along.’
-
-“He seemed to make a kind of laugh of it and pulled out General
-Arnold’s pass, which was to John Anderson to pass all guards to White
-Plains and below. Upon that he dismounted and said:
-
-“‘Gentlemen, you had best let me go or you will bring yourselves into
-trouble, for your stopping me will detain the General’s business. I am
-going to Dobb’s Ferry to meet a person there and get intelligence for
-General Arnold.’
-
-“Upon that I told him I hoped he would not be offended, that we did
-not mean to take anything from him; and I told him there were many bad
-people going along the road, and I did not know but perhaps he might be
-one.”
-
-Paulding stated:
-
-“If Andre had not declared himself a British officer, when he produced
-General Arnold’s pass I would have let him go. However, when he pulled
-out his watch my suspicions were further aroused.”
-
-The three volunteers searched Andre, and David Williams, one of the
-party, relates this part of the story most minutely:
-
-“We took him into the bushes,” said Williams, “and ordered him to pull
-off his clothes, which he did; but on searching him narrowly we could
-not find any sort of writings. We told him to pull off his boots which
-he seemed to be indifferent about, but we got one boot off and searched
-in that boot and could find nothing. But we found there were some
-papers in the bottom of his stocking next to his foot, on which we
-made him pull his stocking off and found three papers wrapped up. Mr.
-Paulding looked at the papers and said he was a spy. We then made him
-pull off his other boot, and there were found three more papers at the
-bottom of his foot within his stocking.
-
-“Upon this we made him dress himself and I asked him:
-
-“‘What will you give us to let you go?’
-
-“He said:
-
-“‘I will give you any sum of money.’
-
-“I asked him:
-
-“‘Will you give us your horse, your saddle, bridle, watch and one
-hundred guineas?’
-
-“He said:
-
-“‘Yes, and I will direct them to any place, even this very spot, so
-that you can get them.’
-
-“I asked him:
-
-“‘Will you not give us more?’
-
-“He said:
-
-“‘I will give you any quantity of dry goods or any sum of money, and
-bring it to any place that you pitch upon, so that you may get it.’
-
-“Mr. Paulding answered:
-
-“‘No, if you would give us ten thousand guineas, you should not stir
-one step.’
-
-“I then asked the person who called himself John Anderson:
-
-“‘If it lay in your power, would you not get away?’
-
-“He answered:
-
-“‘Yes, I would.’
-
-“I told him:
-
-“‘I do not intend that you shall.’
-
-“While taking him along to the nearest post, we asked him a few
-questions, and we stopped under a shade. He begged us not to question
-him and said:
-
-“‘When I come to any Commander I will reveal all.’”
-
-Andre and all of the papers found on him were taken to North Castle and
-turned over to Lieutenant-Colonel Jameson.
-
-Jameson unwittingly sent Andre immediately under a guard toward
-Arnold’s headquarters, and despatched a note with the officer in charge
-of the escort, to Arnold, stating that a certain John Anderson was
-taken on his way to New York. He also stated that certain papers found
-in his stockings and which were of “a very dangerous tendency,” had
-been forwarded to General Washington.
-
-The mistake made by Lieutenant-Colonel Jameson was discovered by Major
-Tallmadge, next in command, when the Major returned to North Castle in
-the evening and heard the story of the capture. Jameson was convinced
-of his mistake in sending the prisoner but he would not listen to the
-idea of not informing Arnold, his Commanding General, of what had
-happened. He did not suspect his superior in the least.
-
-However, a messenger was despatched to overtake the escort and to order
-the prisoner back to North Castle, but to still forward the message to
-Arnold’s headquarters. The fate of Arnold now seemed problematical. But
-a chain of circumstances favored the traitor.
-
-Andre was ordered back and sent to Salem under Major Tallmadge.
-A messenger was sent with the guilty papers to intercept General
-Washington, now on his way to West Point from Hartford, and the first
-messenger was riding toward Robinson House to inform Arnold of the
-capture of John Anderson and the papers.
-
-General Washington missed the messenger because he returned on the road
-north of the one on which the messenger was sent.
-
-On the morning when Washington was due at Robinson House to breakfast
-with Arnold, two of the aides-de-camp of the Commander-in-Chief were
-sent ahead to inform General Arnold that the General was delayed
-because he wished to inspect the redoubts across from West Point, and
-not to wait breakfast. General Arnold then sat down to breakfast with
-Mrs. Arnold and the two aides.
-
-During the progress of the meal a messenger arrived and presented the
-Jameson despatches to General Arnold.
-
-Arnold read them and excused himself from the table without a sign of
-excitement. He went to Mrs. Arnold’s chamber and ordered a servant to
-call Mrs. Arnold. When she came to him, he hurriedly explained that his
-life depended upon escape. She swooned in his presence and he left her
-prostrate on the floor.
-
-He went to the dining-room and stated to the aides:
-
-“I have to go to West Point and prepare for the arrival of the General.”
-
-He then hurriedly mounted a horse of one of the aides and dashed to the
-landing where his barge was moored. Then ordering his men to row with
-all their might, as he drew his pistols and sat in the stern, he sped
-past the guard boats with a flag and reached the British Sloop-of-War
-Vulture, fifteen miles below Robinson House.
-
-After introducing himself, he surrendered the innocent boatmen to the
-British Commander and wrote a letter to General Washington asking
-mercy for his wife.
-
-After General Washington had inspected the redoubts opposite West
-Point, he went with his suite to Robinson House. Upon their arrival
-they were informed that General Arnold had been hurriedly called to
-West Point. Washington ate his breakfast and started with all of his
-staff except Colonel Hamilton. They took a barge across the Hudson to
-the forts.
-
-As Washington stood in the barge viewing the highlands about him, he
-said:
-
-“Well, gentlemen, I am glad on the whole, that General Arnold has gone
-before us, for we shall now have a salute and the roaring of the cannon
-will have a fine effect among these mountains.”
-
-When no cannon was heard and they saw nobody astir among the garrison,
-Washington exclaimed:
-
-“What! Do they not intend to salute us?”
-
-The General and his party landed and found no one to greet them except
-the Commandant, Colonel Lamb, who was very much surprised to see his
-distinguished visitors.
-
-Washington addressed him:
-
-“How is this, sir? Is not General Arnold here?”
-
-“No, sir,” replied the Commandant, “he has not been here these two
-days, nor have I heard from him within that time.”
-
-“This is extraordinary,” continued Washington. “We were told that he
-crossed the river and that we should find him here. However, our visit
-must not be in vain. Since we have come, although unexpectedly, we must
-look around a little and see in what shape things are with you.”
-
-When the forts and redoubts had been visited and the garrison
-inspected, Washington and his party returned to the barge and recrossed
-to the Robinson House.
-
-The letters and papers that had been forwarded by Lieutenant-Colonel
-Jameson to General Washington had followed the Commander-in-Chief on
-the road to Hartford until it was learned that the General had returned
-to West Point by the upper road. Then the express retraced his steps to
-Robinson House.
-
-Colonel Hamilton was alone at Arnold’s headquarters when the
-incriminating papers arrived and immediately opened the despatches in
-the absence of his chief at West Point. Here were the papers found in
-Andre’s stockings and a letter from Andre to Washington disclosing his
-true character as Adjutant-General of the British army and relating his
-entry within the American lines, his departure therefrom in disguise
-and his capture.
-
-Upon the landing of General Washington and his staff at the Robinson
-House from West Point, Colonel Hamilton was seen to walk briskly toward
-them, and when he spoke to Washington in an undertone, they retired
-quickly together into the house.
-
-Here lay the exposure of the whole plot when the papers were perused by
-Washington, but too late to entrap the traitor. Arnold had gone over to
-the enemy and had made his escape to the Vulture. Andre was a prisoner
-at Salem and had written a confession of the part that he had played.
-
-Mrs. Arnold had been left ignominiously by the traitor, her husband,
-and in her distraction she wept and raved alternately and accused
-General Washington and Colonel Hamilton, when they sought to console
-her, with a plot to murder her child. Her lamentations were pitiable
-and heart-rending in the agony of her despair. She clasped her child
-to her breast as she stood in the doorway of her chamber, hair
-dishevelled, as she hurled the bitterness of a woman’s tongue against
-those who, history tells us, held nothing but the deepest sympathy for
-her misfortune.
-
-At last Mrs. Arnold returned to her father’s home in Philadelphia and
-remained there until the Council of Philadelphia passed a resolution,
-October 29th, as follows:
-
-“Resolved:--that the said Margaret Arnold depart this state within
-fourteen days from the date hereof, and that she do not return again
-during the continuance of the present war.”
-
-Major Andre was conducted under guard, to the vicinity of the
-Continental Army at Tappan. He was there tried by a Court of Enquiry
-composed of six Major-Generals and eight Brigadiers, found guilty as a
-spy and condemned to be executed.
-
-Arnold and General Clinton attempted to save Andre’s life on the ground
-that he had Arnold’s pass. But as the pass was issued to John Anderson
-it was void when applied to Major Andre.
-
-Credit must be given Andre, however, that he did not seek
-justification, personally, during his trial for his acts under a
-flag or pass from Arnold. He was reconciled to his fate and died as
-a brave and honorable officer, dressed in the full uniform of the
-Adjutant-General of the British Army, at Tappan, October 2, 1780.
-
-When Segwuna heard of the capture of Major Andre and the exposure
-and flight of Benedict Arnold, she thanked the Great Spirit for the
-fulfillment of her prayers. She did not exult in the downfall of the
-participants in this attempted crime against her native land, but
-she thanked the Great Spirit for the exposure of their perfidy and
-dishonesty. She now could explain to her friends the part that was
-played by Barclugh in this nefarious undertaking and if, then, her duty
-had not been performed she could not help it.
-
-At the first announcement in New York about the capture of Andre and
-the flight of Arnold, Segwuna lost no time in retracing her steps to
-Philadelphia.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXVIII
-
-
-“You have been very quiet these past few weeks, Miss Mollie. What has
-been the matter? We have not seen you,” contended Miss Sallie Redman,
-when she greeted Mollie at the Greydons’ party.
-
-The old mansion at Dorminghurst was brilliantly illuminated and the
-guests were fast arriving in carriages, and passing up one side of the
-double staircase and down the other.
-
-People were beginning to come to Philadelphia for the autumn session
-of Congress. The French army had landed at Newport, and the French
-fleet was fitting out for a demonstration against New York or against
-some other stronghold of the English. Enthusiasm among the Whigs was
-running high. The Tories were beginning to look with more favor upon
-independence. The French minister M. de la Luzerne was the popular lion
-of the hour, and anywhere that he was invited was sure to be thronged
-with the dignitaries of a new nation.
-
-The Greydons began the social season for the purpose of preparing
-society for the early announcement of the engagement between Roderick
-Barclugh and their daughter. When the invitations were first issued,
-the purpose was to announce the engagement at this time, but Mollie
-would not yet give her consent to Barclugh. Dr. Greydon could see no
-reason, but Mollie was waiting to see Segwuna. However, Dr. Greydon
-consulted with his wife and decided that if the announcement of the
-engagement could not be made, a social function at Dorminghurst at
-present would crystallize the enthusiasm of the Whigs and bring the
-counsellors of the nation together for an exchange of ideas and
-sentiments.
-
-Mollie received with her mother and Dr. Greydon when the guests came
-into the reception room. She was beaming with good-nature but when she
-saw Roderick Barclugh approaching with the brilliant and haughty Miss
-Bessie Shippen on his arm the color rose to her cheeks as Barclugh
-shook Mollie’s hand and lingered long enough to say:
-
-“You charm me with your beauty and happiness this evening.”
-
-Miss Shippen shook the hand of Mollie with hauteur and looked at her
-gown with indifference; and when she and Barclugh passed on through the
-crowded rooms, she remarked bitterly:
-
-“I do not see why that young Quakeress turns the men so crazy.”
-
-“Because she has sense, beauty and no guile in her heart,” retorted
-Barclugh snappily.
-
-Miss Shippen exclaimed:
-
-“Ah, that is it!”
-
-The Shippens, the Redmans, and the Chews were there among the chief
-representatives of the Tory sentiment. They congregated in groups by
-themselves and seemed to feel that their sentiments were not popular,
-when they saw the brilliant assemblage of Whigs from every state,
-conversing about the topics of the hour.
-
-General Schuyler from New York was talking to M. de la Luzerne, the
-French minister, about the campaign, spiritedly:
-
-“This arrival of the French troops and the fleet at Newport has given
-us new life, M. de la Luzerne,” explained General Schuyler. “General
-Washington has gone to Hartford to meet Count de Rochambeau. Our
-committee expect to hear from him at West Point on his return. The
-campaign is expected to take on an active turn if Clinton moves out of
-New York,” concluded the General.
-
-“Thank you, General Schuyler,” returned the French minister suavely.
-“By the way, General, did I ever tell you how Arnold wanted to borrow
-money from me on account of his importance and influence in affairs?”
-
-“Why, no. Do tell it,” insisted the General.
-
-“This is strictly _entre nous_, General,” related the minister. “Arnold
-wanted a loan from the French government and I quickly told him: ‘You
-desire of me a service which would be easy for me to render, but which
-would degrade us both. When the envoy of a foreign power gives, or if
-you will, lends money, it is in order to corrupt those who receive it,
-and to make them the creatures of the sovereign whom he serves; or
-rather, he corrupts without persuading; he buys and does not secure.
-But the firm league entered into between the King and the United States
-is the work of justice and the wisest policy. It has for its basis a
-reciprocal interest and good-will. In the mission, with which I am
-charged, my true glory consists in fulfilling it without intrigue or
-cabal, without resorting to any secret practices, and by the force
-alone of the conditions of the alliance,’” concluded M. Luzerne.
-
-“Bravo, bravo, M. Luzerne. That Arnold has given our committee much
-concern and trouble. He is a brilliant leader, but he has no sense
-of propriety or diplomacy,” asserted General Schuyler, who left the
-minister as he seemed to be holding a small reception of his own,--so
-many people pressed around him to say a word about the arrival of the
-French troops and fleet.
-
-The music and dancing were going on in the large rooms across the
-great hallway from the reception room. Mollie was there holding court,
-entertaining a group of the younger men with her brilliant repartee.
-
-Family representatives of the members of Congress from the South were
-there;--each family coming in an equipage of its own.
-
-The minuet was danced in its stateliest fashion; Miss Greydon and
-Roderick Barclugh, Sally Chew and Mr. Carroll, Miss Hancock and Mr.
-Custis, Miss Schuyler and Richard Henry Lee, formed the set. As the
-music swelled in rhythmic measure, the richly gowned mademoiselles
-and the bachelors, scions of the most distinguished families, tiptoed
-and curtsied through the sinuous changes of the dance, to the entire
-approbation of the critical assemblage.
-
-Mollie was showered with attentions and compliments, some even going
-as far as to hint slyly at the attentions of Roderick Barclugh. Mr.
-Livingston of New York saw the minuet and noticed Roderick Barclugh
-dancing with the daughter of the host. He turned to Charles Thomson,
-the Secretary of Congress, and asked:
-
-“Mr. Thomson, who is this gentleman, Mr. Barclugh? I have heard his
-name, but I never saw him before. Where does he come from to us?”
-
-Mr. Thomson, who was always very reserved, replied quietly:
-
-“He was introduced to us by a letter from Benjamin Franklin, who in
-turn was asked to give him the letter by the French Monarch.”
-
-Mr. Livingston then remarked:
-
-“Well, the French Secretary must then know his antecedents. Ah, here is
-M. Marbois. We’ll ask him.”
-
-“M. Marbois, do you know who this gentleman, Roderick Barclugh, is?”
-questioned Mr. Livingston.
-
-“Yes,” replied the Secretary pleasantly. “He is the second son of Sir
-George Barclugh, who resided, when living, upon his estates in England.
-I have heard that he has been engaged in secret missions of diplomacy.
-But I do not know what interest brings him to Philadelphia.”
-
-“It doesn’t matter,” continued the member of Congress. “I have
-understood that he is paying attentions to Miss Greydon. I was anxious
-to know his antecedents.”
-
-When this conversation was taking place between the French Secretary
-and Mr. Livingston, General Schuyler went over to the latter
-gentleman and touched him on the arm. The General was deathly pale
-and immediately the two went to a remote part of the house and held a
-hurried consultation.
-
-“Mr. Livingston,” said the General. “The news has just reached the
-city that General Arnold has gone over to the enemy and Major Andre,
-Adjutant-General of the British Army, is a prisoner in the hands of
-General Washington, and that our cause has just escaped a terrible
-calamity.”
-
-“What!” exclaimed Livingston. “Has Arnold gone over to the enemy? And
-you and I had just pleaded with the Commander to give him West Point!
-What did he attempt to do?” questioned Livingston excitedly.
-
-“Why, he planned to surrender West Point,” answered the General.
-
-“Is it possible?” cried Livingston. “We must leave at once. We cannot
-tell what may happen, or whom to trust.”
-
-The two members of the Committee on Military Affairs of Congress
-hastily found the host and gave the news to him and left for the city
-together.
-
-The news soon spread throughout the house, and animated groups were
-collected, discussing the news.
-
-Mollie was talking to Barclugh and Mrs. White, the Rector’s wife, when
-Sally Milling came up to the group and exclaimed:
-
-“Have you heard the news that has just reached the city?”
-
-“No, what is it?” asked the other three, almost in unison.
-
-“Why, General Arnold has gone over to the enemy, and Major Andre is
-a prisoner in the hands of General Washington, and a plot has been
-unearthed to surrender West Point to the British!”
-
-Roderick Barclugh stood as though stricken with paralysis. His face
-became ashen white. He tried to speak but his voice failed him.
-
-Mollie Greydon and the other two ladies looked at Barclugh for an
-instant and then Mollie stepped toward him as she asked:
-
-“What is the matter, Mr. Barclugh? Are you ill?”
-
-“No, no. It is nothing,” muttered Barclugh. “You will excuse me,
-ladies. I had better retire.”
-
-Roderick Barclugh went to the table where refreshments were served and
-after partaking of a glass of punch, he sought his hostess and Miss
-Mollie, then left in his carriage for his lodgings.
-
-As soon as the Shippens heard the news they retired precipitately, for
-the information was too crushing to wait for any formalities.
-
-Nothing could exceed the excitement that ran through the large and
-brilliant assemblage at the Greydons’. Even the music and the minuet
-could not keep the guests from a discussion of all the Arnold family
-troubles for the past two years. Everybody was so astounded that a
-gloom was cast over the social pleasures of the evening. At last a
-general leave-taking was in order and the last carriage rolled down the
-avenue of hemlocks at half past twelve o’clock.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXXIX
-
-
-When the party was over, Dr. Greydon went up to Mollie and taking her
-by the hands, said:
-
-“Mollie, my child, you looked your best to-night. I felt very proud.
-Now, you must take your rest. The excitement of this evening has been
-very hard for you.”
-
-“Very true, papa dear, but can you not let us talk over a few of the
-events of the evening? That is the best part of an evening affair,--to
-talk over what people said and what happened,” contended Mollie, when
-she sat down to rehearse the evening’s events in girlish fashion.
-
-“What a pity it was that the news arrived about General Arnold just in
-the midst of the gayest part of the evening,” continued Mollie bubbling
-over with the animation of youth. “What a fine minuet Mr. Barclugh can
-dance! I was more than delighted! But did you see how pale he became
-when he heard about General Arnold? And did you see how the Shippens
-took the news? It was awful! Well, everybody will remember this party
-from the tragic episodes caused by the Arnold treason!”
-
-“Now, there, there, Mollie, you are too much worked up. You must give
-yourself rest and repose for we can not tell what the morrow will bring
-forth in these stirring times,” insisted Dr. Greydon, as he went up to
-Mollie and took her by both hands and kissed her.
-
-“Yes, Mollie, you must have rest,” reiterated her mother, as Mollie
-went to her and kissed her good-night.
-
-But no sooner had Mollie departed than very serious matters presented
-themselves for discussion between Dr. Greydon and his wife about their
-only daughter.
-
-Dr. Greydon arose and taking his wife by the hand, said in his most
-tender tones:
-
-“Martha, my dear, we have astounding revelations to discuss, and I wish
-that you would come into my office and there go over the matter with
-me.”
-
-“Very well, William,” assented Mrs. Greydon. “I hope that it is not
-very bad news,” she continued as she took Dr. Greydon’s arm and
-both went to the office in the south elevation of the quadrangle of
-buildings.
-
-Dr. Greydon led the way to the office and conducted his wife to a large
-easy-chair, when he sat down at his desk and began to discuss the
-important matters on his mind.
-
-“My dear Martha, our Segwuna returned from New York to-night and
-came to my office. She brought me the news about General Arnold and
-Major Andre. She also informed me that our Mr. Barclugh has been the
-secret agent of the British in Philadelphia, and has been in secret
-communication with General Clinton for the purpose of carrying out
-Arnold’s plot,--the surrender of West Point to the enemy.”
-
-“What! Mr. Barclugh, the agent of the British!” exclaimed Mrs. Greydon.
-
-“Yes, the _agent_ of the British! He had offered General Arnold twenty
-thousand pounds sterling and a Brigadier-Generalship in the English
-army.”
-
-“Oh, what perfidy,” cried Mrs. Greydon. “How does Segwuna know these
-things?”
-
-“She followed Mr. Barclugh to New York and saw him with Major Andre and
-General Clinton. She learned much while nursing him during his case of
-the _peste_; and finally she went to New York and interviewed Major
-Andre, who showed his concern at what Segwuna knew of the plot.
-
-“Segwuna brought the news of the failure of the plot to me to-night. I
-did not mention it because I wished to have the news confirmed and I
-did not wish to spoil Mollie’s party.
-
-“Now, dear Martha, what shall I do about the affair for Mollie’s sake?”
-
-“I would first be sure that the story of Segwuna is true. If it is
-true, I have no fears about what Mollie herself would say,” contended
-Mrs. Greydon in her practical way. “Mollie has not yet consented to
-marry Mr. Barclugh. She informed me so this morning. She promised
-Segwuna not to do so until her return.”
-
-“God bless Segwuna!” exclaimed Dr. Greydon. “Our daughter is safe from
-the disgrace of this affair.”
-
-“My advice, William,” argued Mrs. Greydon, “is to go to Mr. Barclugh
-and ask him if these statements are true. If he loves our daughter he
-will tell the truth. If he tells the truth and admits his guilt, on
-account of our daughter’s love for him we will save him from exposure.”
-
-“But how will our Mollie take this affair? I believe that she loves Mr.
-Barclugh,” asked Dr. Greydon.
-
-“There can be but one way for Mollie,” insisted her mother. “I will
-explain all to Mollie in the morning. You can see Segwuna and question
-her further and then we will have it decided in your office to-morrow
-morning.”
-
-“You are right, Martha,” concluded Dr. Greydon. “We must not continue
-this discussion longer to-night,” as he offered his arm to Mrs.
-Greydon, and conducted her to her apartments and fondly kissed her
-good-night.
-
- * * * * *
-
-The next morning Segwuna met Dr. Greydon in his office at nine o’clock.
-
-Dr. Greydon questioned the Indian maiden at length about the plot, and
-she told the story precisely as before.
-
-Mollie, with evidences of severe weeping and intense mental anguish
-written upon every line of her face, entered her father’s office with
-her mother. She at once ran to Segwuna and embraced her and said:
-
-“My Segwuna, you did all of this for me. How shall I ever repay you?
-How sorry I am for Mrs. Arnold. I might now have been placed in a
-similar position.”
-
-“My dearest Mollie,” began Dr. Greydon tenderly. “How do you feel about
-Mr. Barclugh’s proposal for my daughter’s hand?”
-
-“Father,” answered Mollie firmly, “I can never love the enemies of
-my country, especially those who fight her institutions by means
-of subterfuge and corruption. My love has been shocked. He knew my
-patriotism and he encouraged it; but he hoped to win me and bind me by
-the holy ties of marriage. My heart is broken. I can never consent, if
-he is an enemy.
-
-“But, father, do not expose him. It would cost him his life and I know
-he loves me. Spare his life for my sake.”
-
-These words settled the matter to the evident satisfaction of both Dr.
-Greydon and Segwuna.
-
-Mollie and her mother left the office for the other part of the house,
-and the Doctor and Segwuna took the carriage for Philadelphia and
-Roderick Barclugh’s office.
-
-Dr. Greydon walked into the office of Roderick Barclugh and confronted
-him when he was busy with his clerk in the outer room.
-
-“Mr. Barclugh,” began Dr. Greydon. “May I see you privately?”
-
-“Certainly,” replied Barclugh, as he led the way to his private office
-and left Segwuna in the outer room.
-
-“I understand, sir,” said Dr. Greydon, sternly, “that you have been
-the secret agent of the British in our midst, you, who have asked my
-daughter for marriage. Now, sir, is that statement true?”
-
-“By what authority do you make those statements, Dr. Greydon?” parried
-Barclugh.
-
-“I ask you as a gentleman, Mr. Barclugh, who has extended the
-courtesies of his home to you, to answer a direct question.”
-
-“But you would not ask me to incriminate myself, Dr. Greydon?” replied
-Barclugh hesitatingly.
-
-“No, sir. If you are guilty, for the sake of my daughter’s former love
-for you, you may leave our country. If you insist on not answering I
-shall let you be apprehended,” insisted Dr. Greydon.
-
-“But what proofs have you that I am concerned in this affair?” asked
-Barclugh.
-
-Dr. Greydon stepped to the door and called Segwuna to their presence,
-as he asked her:
-
-“Segwuna, what proof have you that Mr. Barclugh is concerned in this
-treason?”
-
-Segwuna took from the inner pocket of her waist and placed in Dr.
-Greydon’s hands the envelope containing the letter brought to Roderick
-Barclugh by the Swedish fisherman.
-
-“That is sufficient,” exclaimed Barclugh, “I am the arch-conspirator,
-Doctor Greydon. I am at your mercy. I have been unjust to ask your
-daughter in marriage. If you allow me to escape with my life, I shall
-return to England and teach my countrymen that Americans can not be
-corrupted. I will do more for the cause of your country than armies or
-alliances. I owe my life to you and I pledge myself to do a duty that I
-owe to a true American gentleman. I will try to convince my government
-of the justice of your cause.”
-
-Turning to Segwuna, Barclugh said:
-
-“You saved my life, Segwuna, and you also foiled my plot. The loss of
-that letter during my illness made us too cautious in dealing with
-Arnold. We knew that some one had the information and we were fearful
-of entering the American lines since some one knew our scheme.”
-
-“It was not I,” returned Segwuna, “Mr. Barclugh, that foiled your plot.
-It was the Great Spirit that laid you low with the _peste_ and put the
-correspondence into my hands. God hates a corruptionist.”
-
-Barclugh fled at once upon the retirement of Segwuna and Dr. Greydon
-from his office. He precipitately left on the sloop of the faithful
-Swedes with all the ready money that he had.
-
-He reached New York and went to General Clinton.
-
-General Clinton withdrew from the Beekman House when the news of
-the execution of Major Andre reached him. He now lived at Number 1
-Broadway, where he could be in constant touch with the stirring affairs
-of his command since the death of his beloved Andre.
-
-Arnold came to New York and took up his quarters at the King’s Arms
-Tavern, Number 9 Broadway. Here he lived and entertained the belief
-that the British cause was invincible. He began plans to bring success
-to the royal arms.
-
-He prepared and issued an address, “To the Inhabitants of America,”
-a long and labored article justifying his treachery. Then, a few
-days thereafter, he issued a proclamation entitled, “To the officers
-and soldiers of the Continental army who have the real interests of
-their country at heart and who are determined to be no longer the
-dupes of Congress or of France.” It was simply an offer of bribery
-to the Americans to desert their cause; but there were no responses.
-A few loyalists rallied around his standard,--those who were seeking
-officers’ positions in the British army. His mercenary spirit was
-expressed in this appeal.
-
-In the midst of these circumstances, Roderick Barclugh arrived from
-Philadelphia. His first sight when he walked into the King’s Arms
-Tavern was that of General Arnold pacing up and down before the
-fireplace in the tap-room.
-
-Arnold looked up and beheld with astonishment the tall and athletic
-form of Barclugh. Until now Arnold never had quaked before mortal
-man; but when the piercing glance of Barclugh met his gaze, a culprit
-shivering like a whipped dog was all that stood before Barclugh.
-
-Had the spirit of Washington appeared in his path, Arnold could not
-have been more abject. His tongue clove to the roof of his mouth. His
-eyes lost all power of vision and rolled nervously, as though hunted,
-in their sockets. Pitiable, indeed, in his moral transgression, stood
-the man once the pride of the patriot army, before one whose only claim
-to distinction was the gold that he could control.
-
-Barclugh was amazed at Arnold’s collapse. He felt guilty and powerless,
-himself. The love of Mollie Greydon had saved his life; he knew that
-his gold could never have done so. Yet Barclugh felt that he must not
-relinquish his power over the traitor, so he addressed him harshly:
-
-“You have ruined us all, Arnold. I am thankful to be here alive. The
-stain of Andre’s blood will always remain upon your escutcheon.”
-
-The traitor, nervous and guilty, looked around the tap-room, and
-whispered into Barclugh’s ear:
-
-“We better discuss our matters more privately.”
-
-Arnold now led the way to his chamber and there the two faced each
-other.
-
-Arnold began anxiously:
-
-“Barclugh, have you heard of my wife and child?”
-
-“No news, Arnold,” replied the financier.
-
-“Well, what is to become of her? I am dying by inches from anxiety. I
-would be willing to give up all for her safety,” wailed the traitor.
-
-“Cheer up, don’t whine about losses from your unfulfilled contract,”
-continued Barclugh.
-
-“What! do I not even get my money?” exclaimed Arnold.
-
-“Not a farthing more, if I can help it,” retorted the moneyed man.
-
-“How do you make that out?” asked the General.
-
-“Well, it’s business.”
-
-“What’s business to do with an affair of honor?”
-
-“An affair of honor?” queried Barclugh. “You left your honor behind
-when you accepted money and agreed to perform your treachery and
-receive the balance when the job was successfully done.”
-
-“But you see, Barclugh, I have the agreement of Major Andre to cover
-just such an emergency as this,” exclaimed Arnold as he struck with
-exultation his breast pocket in which he had his writing signed by
-Andre.
-
-“Well, that may or may not be so, Mr. Arnold. You will now have to
-settle your bargain made with Major Andre, with General Clinton. Major
-Andre is dead. I represent the men of substance and I am not at liberty
-to recklessly squander their money in a way that is not warranted,”
-contended the envoy of the Bank Governor.
-
-“Very well, sir,” concluded Arnold, who was now aware of the cold
-blood of a financial agent when the deal fell through. “We shall go
-to General Clinton and have this matter settled. I demand that you go
-with me. If I am not given satisfaction for the sacrifices that I have
-undergone, I will publish my agreement made with Andre. The world will
-call you a pack of scoundrels, to deceive an honest man.”
-
-“Scoundrels!” exclaimed Barclugh. “You better ask what your friends
-will say as to that.”
-
-Arnold and Barclugh walked to the headquarters of General Clinton,
-Number 1 Broadway. A few steps took the two up the staircase to the
-front entrance and then they were ushered into the presence of the
-English Commander.
-
-None of the three men was in a humor to talk very much, especially
-Barclugh. After an exchange of formal greetings, General Arnold
-commenced the discussion:
-
-“General Clinton, I must know where I stand in my financial matters and
-in my official position before Mr. Barclugh leaves.
-
-“Of course, you know I promised to turn over West Point to your command
-and my compensation was to have been twenty thousand pounds sterling
-and a commission as Brigadier-General in the British army, but the
-fortunes of war have turned against us. I am here under your protection
-with nothing to insure my recompense except my compact with Major Andre.
-
-“General Clinton, shall I receive the recompense due me or shall I be
-treated with ingratitude such as I have received from the Colonial
-Congress?”
-
-“General Arnold,” replied Sir Henry Clinton, “His Majesty’s government
-certainly shall not dishonor its obligations, but we cannot be asked
-to pay the full amount that was promised when the transaction was
-entered into. For those conditions depended upon the success of your
-enterprise. We shall have to limit the payment to ten thousand pounds
-sterling, less what has been advanced to you by Mr. Barclugh. Mr.
-Barclugh has already advanced you about four thousand pounds, so that
-your balance will be about six thousand pounds sterling.
-
-“You will receive a commission of Brvt. Brig. General and its regular
-pay.
-
-“But, General Arnold, do you believe that we can win our cause now that
-we have failed in our enterprise against West Point?”
-
-“There can be no question in my mind,” returned Arnold, now that he had
-been assured of his allowance and his commission. “We can raise a force
-and take West Point by regular attacks. I shall prepare plans and
-submit them to you for approval.
-
-“Then,” continued Arnold, “the Colonies can not hold out against the
-resources of Great Britain. We must fight until the tide of victory
-turns our way. We cannot afford to lose. We must win.”
-
-“What do you think about the situation, Mr. Barclugh?” asked General
-Clinton, turning to the special agent of His Majesty’s government,
-graciously.
-
-Barclugh drew himself up to his full height and said bitterly, for he
-felt that both of the men before him had made a mess of his plans:
-
-“Gentlemen, if you want my candid opinion, I am forced to say that
-you will not conquer the American Colonists if you fight from now
-until doomsday. They are simple, fearless people, liberty-loving and
-self-sacrificing. They have no need of money. They live next to nature
-and fight and exist wholly within their own resources.
-
-“My mission to the Colonies has been made utterly unsuccessful since
-our plot failed. One cannot understand the temper of the people until
-he has lived among them as I have. The mothers and maidens, as well as
-the men, are fighting for their land. There may be a few malcontents
-among them, like our new friend here (pointing over his shoulder with
-his thumb toward Arnold), but they are only loud talkers and boasters,
-and carry no weight.”
-
-Arnold scowled at Barclugh, and General Clinton’s ire began to gather
-force when the color mounted into his thick neck and his wine-flushed
-face, as he exclaimed:
-
-“What! do you mean to tell _me_, sir, that His Majesty’s armies can
-never conquer the Colonies? Impossible! Sir, impossible!”
-
-“That’s what I mean,” responded Barclugh coolly.
-
-“Do you mean to imply, sir, that the forces under the command of
-General and Sir Henry Clinton, K. B., are not able to carry out the
-King’s commands?” demanded General Clinton.
-
-“I mean,” replied Barclugh dryly, “that both General and Sir Henry
-Clinton, K. B., are very much deluded personages as to the task before
-them.”
-
-General Clinton now turned and bowed to Roderick Barclugh and, with
-lips firmly compressed, said:
-
-“Mr. Barclugh, I have done with your information. I thank you.”
-
-Then Sir Henry remarked as he took Arnold’s arm in his own:
-
-“General Arnold, we better retire.”
-
-The two generals, in oppressive silence, now turned their backs on
-Barclugh and stalked out of the room.
-
-Barclugh stood and watched their departure. He dropped his head in
-silent reflection. Raising his eyes, the pent-up fire of an indignant
-soul shone out of them. He said:
-
-“Let them go! The hirelings of kingly power as I have been! They plan
-to flatter the King and consider as a reward only the gold that they
-receive.
-
-“It is well that kings have gold for their use. For the bones that they
-throw to their dogs would soon play out, unless the dry bones that are
-rattled scare the whelps.
-
-“My mission has failed! Why? The Americans are superior to the system
-that makes hirelings of us all. No system of finance affects them.
-They refused my gold. Mutual trust in each other, as men, made their
-pieces of commissary paper as useful as my gold. Of all the men
-that I met, Arnold was the only one that I could convince with an
-Englishman’s argument, pounds sterling. American manhood is a product
-of American soil. It has grown out of the forests and the streams. It
-is incorruptible. If its ideals are lost in the greed for gold, the
-debased have to flee America and seek an asylum, like Arnold, in the
-bosom of the Englishman where pounds sterling can outweigh character
-and manhood.
-
-“I return to England. I give them back their accursed gold, and show
-them that though Englishmen may think like Warren Hastings, that the
-souls of men are expressed in pounds sterling according to their
-stations, yet in one place in this world manhood stands above guineas,
-and AMERICAN MANHOOD HAS NOT ITS PRICE!”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XL
-
-
-We now come to the home affairs of Barclugh. He returned to England
-after his interview in New York.
-
-Arnold was not successful in his enterprises after his failure to
-surrender West Point. He ravaged towns in Connecticut and in Virginia,
-as a British Brigadier, with fiendish delight, and history tells us
-that he led anything but a happy existence in England; and at last,
-died in seclusion.
-
-“Unwept, unhonored and unsung.”
-
-Poor Andre! He was the victim of the ambition of youth. His superiors
-depended on his ability to do extraordinary things; however, his nature
-was too guileless to cope with the daring of a man like Arnold. He
-ought never to have gone into the American lines. To have met Arnold
-secretly again at their rendezvous would have been an easy matter. His
-superior, Clinton, gave him explicit instructions not to enter the
-American outposts; but Arnold’s headlong rashness led him into danger
-and he paid the penalty with his life.
-
-Lord Carlisle, the British Commissioner, returned to England and
-history tells us that he became Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland and sank
-into oblivion. He and George Selwyn were the prime movers in the plot,
-the purpose of which was to get funds from government with which to
-square the losses of Fox at the gaming-table.
-
-Barclugh, however, though the main actor in the plot to hold America
-within the sphere of kingly and aristocratical government, was, by
-his actual experience among the Americans of all classes, convinced
-that their position was invincible on the principles of free and
-representative government. He could see that even though the British
-were to get the seaports along the Atlantic and hold them, the sturdy
-pioneers would retire into the mountains and fight until exterminated.
-Then the French Coalition gave England an enemy in the front and rear.
-He could see the end. He thought best to conclude the war, and, at
-least, save the Canadas to the mother country.
-
-Convinced with these conclusions he went to Mr. Prince, the Governor of
-the Bank of England, and made his report. The principal arguments were:
-
-“In the eight years of the war the population increased nearly one
-million souls.
-
-“The British and Hessian soldiery desert to take up free homes on the
-new lands of America.
-
-“The land is productive of every necessity in abundance.
-
-“The Americans leave their plows to fight one day and then return to
-them, to provide subsistence the next.
-
-“Money appeals to very few of them. None except a few merchants in the
-seaports care for money. Merchandise receipts issued by the government
-pass as legal tender.
-
-“Their depreciated currency does not affect them. They have no banks.
-They all have faith in their cause and in their ability to redeem their
-obligations when the war ends. Therefore, each one stands ready to
-sacrifice his life and his substance for his principles.”
-
-When Mr. Prince received these tidings he knew that they were reliable
-and he merely concluded:
-
-“The war must stop before we lose all. But,” he prophesied, “in less
-than one hundred years hence, England will subdue the Americans with
-her system of finance and her system of aristocratic society. An
-Englishman’s title will not then go begging in America.”
-
-When Lord George Germaine received the report from the Governor of
-the Bank of England and Lord North received it, and, at last, the
-King--the inner circles of government were astounded.
-
-Following closely upon these events came the news of Cornwallis’s
-surrender, and Lord North made his famous exclamation:
-
-“O God! It is all over!”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XLI
-
-
-Mollie Greydon could not arise on the morning after the interview
-between her father and Roderick Barclugh. She sank into a low fever and
-for two months she lingered between life and death while being nursed
-by her faithful friend, Segwuna. In her delirium she talked about the
-Assembly at the French Ministers and oft repeated:
-
-“The dance is the language of love.”
-
-Then she would see the horses galloping down the road beside the
-Delaware where she outdistanced Roderick Barclugh on her thoroughbred,
-“Prince.”
-
-She would pass her hand over the bed-covering and pat it with such a
-loving and gentle touch as she said:
-
-“Noble Prince, noble Prince, you are such a fine horse, Prince. If he
-does not love me, you do, don’t you, Prince?
-
-“You were naughty, Prince, to run away from him that day. If I had only
-let him say what was in his heart that day, I would have been so happy.
-Yes, I would have been so happy! so happy!” And Mollie went to sleep
-from mere exhaustion.
-
-Segwuna and Mollie’s mother were seated beside her canopied bed and
-their eyes filled with tears as they watched the darling of their
-hearts suffering such anguish. It can come to one only once in a
-lifetime.
-
-Many times Doctor Greydon and Mrs. Greydon held lengthy consultations
-when the disease took its insidious hold on the now wasted frame of
-their beautiful daughter. It was such a delicate thread that held all
-that was dear to them on earth. The image of little Mollie, their only
-darling child, as she gladdened their souls with her childish prattle
-passed through their minds. For hours at a time, they would sit and
-watch silently at the bedside and in silence pray to the One that knows
-the hearts of all: “to deliver from our midst the Dread Messenger that
-hovers over our child.”
-
-Mrs. Greydon would sometimes tearfully say: “William, maybe it was all
-for the best that Mr. Barclugh came to us, for God can send him back as
-a messenger from our Colonies and tell the truth to our cousins beyond
-the sea. That is what Segwuna says and she is almost endowed with the
-intelligence of the supernatural.”
-
-“Yes, yes, my dear, if Mr. Barclugh is the gentleman that I think he
-will tell the truth, and how our child would rejoice in any good that
-he could do for our country. I would give almost any personal sacrifice
-if I could restore my little Mollie to her strength. Yes, I would give
-up my own life for hers,” and the great, strong patriot turned his head
-and his voice choked and the noble heart of the man was overcome with
-his emotions.
-
-The long days and the longer nights of the vigil for the dear one
-dragged along and along and the father and the mother seemed to age
-perceptibly under the strain. But Segwuna never lost her hope. She
-would say in her sweet voice:
-
-“The Great Spirit of Segwuna’s fathers will watch over our little one
-and bless her days with happiness.”
-
-The malady had its course and one morning Mollie awoke and said in a
-whisper, for she was very weak:
-
-“Mama, where have I been?”
-
-“You have been sleeping sweetly, my dear,” replied the mother softly:
-
-“Oh, I had such a sweet dream. I saw his face, and he looked at me with
-such kindly eyes,” came from Mollie as though an angel were speaking,
-and she closed her eyes and smiled as though she were an infant again.
-
-“God be praised,” whispered her mother. “My darling girl may be saved.”
-
-Now the days seemed brighter and the nights shorter. Mollie began to
-gather strength. In a week she was able to see her father and talk to
-him for five minutes while she held his hand in hers.
-
-In three weeks she was able to drive in the carriage on mild days. But
-her heart seemed heavy. She watched for the mail. She thought that he
-could not have given her up without a word. Weeks grew into months and
-the spring came and the summer passed yet no word from the one she knew
-was dearer to her than life.
-
-But on a bright day in October, nearly a year from the time when Mollie
-was taken ill, a large, brawny man approached the portico where Mollie
-was seated, and raising his hat, he asked:
-
-“Is this Dorminghurst?”
-
-“Yes,” replied Mollie.
-
-“I have a letter here for Miss Greydon.” And the hardened hand of the
-man placed a packet in Mollie’s fingers.
-
-“Why, it is from Mr. Barclugh!” exclaimed Mollie.
-
-“Where did you get it, sir?” asked Mollie.
-
-“I brought it from the inlet on the Jersey coast. It came from New York
-by sloop,” answered the man, who was one of the fishermen Barclugh had
-employed when he fled.
-
-“Are there any fees, sir?”
-
-“None whatever. I was charged to deliver it into the hands of Miss
-Mollie Greydon. I have done so and my duty ends. Good day. I must
-return,” was the short and unceremonious message of the boatman and he
-left as mysteriously as he came.
-
-But here it was, the word from Roderick Barclugh at last: A large
-package emblazoned with a crest and the motto standing out in strong
-contrast:
-
- “Post Nubes Lux”
-
-Mollie opened it with nervous hand and she gazed at the bold
-handwriting of Roderick Barclugh with an anxious face.
-
- Devon Court, Devonshire,
- August 17, 178--
-
- “My dear Madam:
-
- “True to my pledge to your honored father I have changed my attitude
- toward the Colonies. Mostly from your precious lips I have learned
- to love your country and the principles that they are struggling to
- maintain. I am happy to inform you that the Colonies will very soon
- be free and independent States. The report that I have made to my
- superiors is enclosed and the conclusion has been made according
- to the information in my report that a war of extermination is
- impracticable and that England will honor the Colonies to establish
- which she has contributed the best blood in her realm and will wish
- them Godspeed.
-
- “Now as to my part in the unfortunate drama of Arnold’s treason I can
- only say: ‘Forget it and forgive me.’
-
- “If it had succeeded my only desire was to share with you the honors
- that I might have claimed.
-
- “My dear Madam, I love you with all my soul. Your affection is more
- to me than my country, my title, or even my life. If you would only
- consent to be my wife I will go whithersoever thou sayest or do
- whatsoever thou biddest. Be mine and we will be forever happy.
-
- “Since my return to England my older brother has died and the title
- has fallen to me. My fortune is now ample and we can live quietly on
- our estates. The world has little to attract me outside of domestic
- happiness.
-
- “With the sentiments that I have always held in my heart, and which
- no worldly conditions can change, believe me to be
-
- “With sentiments of my tenderest love, your faithful and obedient
- servant,
-
- “Roderick Barclugh.
-
- “Miss Mollie Greydon,
- Dorminghurst, Penn., N. A.”
-
-As the motto on Barclugh’s seal says, “After darkness there is light,”
-so Mollie read and re-read his sweet words with increasing delight. Her
-soul was athirst for what he said. But what would papa say?
-
-After many family councils in the Doctor’s office, at last Doctor
-Greydon gave his consent under one condition, which was: that Roderick
-Barclugh would come to America and take the ups and downs of a common
-American and rear his family as free American citizens.
-
-Mollie wrote her lover after she had time to consider the meaning of it
-all, as follows:
-
- Dorminghurst,
- October 30, 178--
-
- “My dear Mr. Barclugh:
-
- “I regret that my words can not properly convey my sentiments in
- support of your noble acts in giving justice to our struggling
- Colonies. My father feels grateful to you for what you have done.
-
- “As to the part that you took in the drama of war, our Segwuna says
- that you were a messenger sent by the Great Spirit to learn the truth
- about our people and to convey it across the sea.
-
- “My feelings for you have always been of the tenderest nature and I
- know that I could love and honor you as your noble spirit deserves.
-
- “There is only one consideration that I can ask before I pledge you
- my honor and my life:
-
- “My people left England to escape the perfidy of aristocratical
- distinctions in society. If you were plain Roderick Barclugh and
- could come and live our simple life in America, my heart would
- rejoice to be your bride. But for me to return to England, a titled
- person, I would be sacrificing the principles of three generations
- of my forefathers and I should always feel guilty of treachery to my
- dearest family ties. Thus it would be a mistake to try to make me
- happy and we had better bide apart although it would break my heart.
-
- “But if you could come to America and we should be wedded simply as
- Roderick Barclugh and Mollie Greydon my heart would rejoice and I am
- sure God would prosper us in our journey through life.
-
- “With my tenderest affection and esteem,
-
- “As ever yours,
-
- “Mollie Greydon.
-
- “Sir Roderick Barclugh, Bart,
- “Devon House,
- “Devonshire, England.”
-
-In the course of two months, Sir Roderick Barclugh received the answer
-that Mollie penned, and when he read its contents, he kissed the paper
-that held the precious words, and as soon as the war closed, after
-Cornwallis’s surrender, he immediately took steps to transfer his
-baronetcy to his next of kin and made all arrangements to wed Mollie
-Greydon in the following spring.
-
-He did not forget to do justice to Mrs. Arnold and her children before
-he left England or resigned his title.
-
-He secured a pension for Mrs. Arnold of three hundred pounds sterling
-yearly and one hundred pounds yearly for each of Arnold’s children. He
-felt the responsibility for Arnold’s rash deed to a very great degree.
-
-In the balmy days of June following, the old mansion of Dorminghurst
-was gay with the prospects of the wedding of its jewel.
-
-The old hemlocks seemed greener than ever and the lover’s walk and the
-old mill had its attractions for Mollie and Roderick in the prenuptial
-days.
-
-The wedding was celebrated in high pomp (for the Greydons had
-practically gone back to the established church) by the Reverend Mr.
-White, the Chaplain of Congress.
-
-The war was over and the people were united. The drama of the strife
-was past. Peace and its pursuits held sway.
-
-Roderick Barclugh and his bride emigrated over the Alleghanies and took
-up lands in the blue-grass region of Kentucky, where they lived in
-happiness and contentment, rearing a large family.
-
-Their love for fine horses brought the line of thoroughbreds that
-distinguishes the soil of the State of “the dark and bloody ground.”
-
-The descendants of the Barclughs have spread throughout the valleys of
-the Ohio and the Mississippi, and they have ever shone in the councils
-of our nation, being noted for their integrity, loyalty and patriotism.
-
-
-
-
-TRANSCRIBER’S NOTES:
-
-
- Italicized text is surrounded by underscores: _italics_.
-
- Obvious typographical errors have been corrected.
-
- Inconsistencies in hyphenation have been standardized.
-
-
-
-
-
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-The Project Gutenberg EBook of Arnold's Tempter, by Benjamin F. Comfort
-
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-with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org/license
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-Title: Arnold's Tempter
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-Author: Benjamin F. Comfort
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-Release Date: May 20, 2020 [EBook #62181]
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-
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/cover.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_0" id="Page_0"></a></span></p>
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_frontispiece.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-
-<p class="caption">&#8220;This is a great pleasure to see you again.&#8221;</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_title.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<div class="titlepage">
-
-<h1>ARNOLD&#8217;S<br />
-TEMPTER</h1>
-
-<p><i>By</i><br />
-<span class="large">Benjamin F. Comfort</span></p>
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_titlelogo.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-
-<p>THE C. M. CLARK PUBLISHING CO.<br />
-<span class="smcap">Boston, Massachusetts</span><br />
-1908</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-
-<p class="center">
-<span class="smcap">Copyright, 1908</span><br />
-
-BY<br />
-
-<span class="smcap">The C. M. Clark Publishing Co.</span><br />
-
-<span class="smcap">Boston, Massachusetts</span><br />
-
-U. S. A.<br />
-<br />
-All Rights Reserved</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-<p class="center"><span class="large"><b>
-<i>Dedicated to<br />
-My Wife<br />
-A. C. C.</i></b></span></p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak">
-ILLUSTRATIONS</h2></div>
-
-<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" summary="table">
-
-
-
-<tr><td><a href="#Page_0"><i>Frontispiece</i>,</a> &#8220;This is a great pleasure to see you again&#8221;</td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td class="tdr"><i>Page</i></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>Mollie Greydon</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_34"> 34</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>Two girls were seeking wild strawberries on the banks
-of the Wingohocking</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_148"> 148</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>&#8220;Have we the pleasure of the gentleman&#8217;s name and
-occupation?&#8221; quizzed the old man</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_178"> 178</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>Barclugh simply sat back and laughed till he was tired
-out</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_222"> 222</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>Captain Risk engaged two seamen, cutlass in one hand
-and pistol in the other</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_275"> 275</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>She noticed how longingly he watched her depart</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_333"> 333</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>Mollie put down her needle-work and ran to meet her</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_360"> 360</a></td></tr>
-
-</table>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_1" id="Page_1">[1]</a></span>
-
-
-
-<p class="ph1">ARNOLD&#8217;S TEMPTER</p>
-
-
-
-<h2 class="nobreak">
-CHAPTER I</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Roderick Barclugh</span> was invited to dine with
-the FitzMaurices and Benedict Arnold was to
-meet him.</p>
-
-<p>The arrival in Philadelphia of a gentleman with
-credentials from Dr. Franklin to the Secretary of
-Congress, who had much influence with the French
-Court, and who had bills of exchange for twenty
-thousand pounds sterling created stirring comment
-among the fashionables. He was to meet without
-delay the choice spirits on the inside of Philadelphia&#8217;s
-aristocratical party.</p>
-
-<p>Robert FitzMaurice&#8217;s mansion, to which had
-been made great additions, to suit the tastes of
-the new proprietor, was an old Colonial landmark.
-The ambition of this merchant prince
-and financier had ever been to establish his family
-and his fortunes under the English system of
-aristocracy, upon such a grand scale of magnificence
-that he could claim all the blandishments of a
-crest and a title which, of course, belong to a
-person of substance. His entertainments were
-numerous, and there gathered all the intriguers
-in and out of Congress,&mdash;those who sanctioned
-the Revolution on political grounds but who<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_2" id="Page_2">[2]</a></span>
-shuddered at the utterance of the word &#8216;democracy.&#8217;
-The clergy, the judiciary, the lawyers,
-the knights-errant and the financiers, found
-congenial atmosphere and hospitality in this
-house; for schemes were there laid to win independence,
-but, once won, the English Constitution
-and its institutions of aristocracy and finance
-were the only safeguards of prosperity and liberty
-which the common people should consider.</p>
-
-<p>Upon the occasion of the dinner for Roderick
-Barclugh, the guests most suitable for an affair
-of such financial and political importance were
-to be Judge Shippen and his charming daughter,
-Bessie; General Arnold and his bride, formerly
-Miss Peggy Shippen; Reverend Mr. White, Rector
-of St. Peter&#8217;s and brother to Mrs. FitzMaurice;
-Thomas Milling and Mrs. Milling; Mr. Wilson,
-a lawyer, and chief coadjutor in aristocratic
-plans. Besides the foregoing, Colonel Hamilton,
-the aide of General Washington, being in Philadelphia
-on business, and Roderick Barclugh
-completed the list of the older set. A bevy of
-young and attractive belles of the day were
-invited to give spirit to the party. These were
-Miss Chew, daughter of Judge Chew, a suspected
-Tory; Miss Logan, a representative of an old
-and distinguished Quaker family; and Miss
-Greydon, a beauty and wit, who, by the way,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_3" id="Page_3">[3]</a></span>
-was the only personage present of advanced
-democratic belief.</p>
-
-<p>At half-past five the coach-and-four of General
-Arnold rolled into the <i>porte cochere</i> of the FitzMaurice
-mansion, and the General, dressed
-with wine-colored coat and knee breeches, buckles
-and velvet waistcoat, lace frills in his sleeves and
-bosom, gallantly escorted his young and brilliant
-wife up the steps into the spacious hallway.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh arrived with Mr. Wilson
-in the latter&#8217;s carriage. Liveried lackeys bowed
-and scraped at every turn as the guests arrived
-and retired to the dressing-rooms, and afterwards
-presented themselves to the hostess and host
-in the reception room. The elegant apparel
-and polished manners of Roderick Barclugh
-impressed everybody present with a feeling that
-he was a man of affairs.</p>
-
-<p>As General Arnold came into the room bearing
-on his arm Mrs. Arnold,&mdash;blushing, beautiful
-and <i>distingue</i>&mdash;, both stepping up urbanely to
-greet the hostess and host, Roderick Barclugh
-read family domination in the hauteur and firm
-mouth of the young dame.</p>
-
-<p>As the hostess turned to Roderick Barclugh
-she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold, may I present to you and
-Mrs. Arnold, Mr. Barclugh?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_4" id="Page_4">[4]</a></span>Roderick Barclugh bowed twice, very low,
-and Mrs. Arnold took pains to say most cordially:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It is with much pleasure we meet you, Mr.
-Barclugh,&#8221; as she smiled most sweetly and passed
-on to the other part of the room to greet friends.</p>
-
-<p>Colonel Hamilton and Roderick Barclugh were
-the only ones who were not intimately acquainted
-with every one else, so the party at once took on
-a most free and jolly air. The young ladies
-at once lionized Colonel Hamilton, who was
-a very popular beau of his time. Miss Greydon
-was already making a few good-natured sallies
-at the Colonel.</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Wilson held the attention of Roderick
-Barclugh by saying:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, sir, Congress has had so many hot-headed
-and rabid Democrats that the people
-of wealth and substance in the Colonies have
-dreaded the issue of the Revolution for fear
-that the rabble and ignorance of the country
-would rule,&mdash;in fact, I have no love for the so-called
-inherent rights of the people, sir.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But why are the influential people of substance
-encouraging the Revolution then, if they can see
-nothing except disorder and anarchy result therefrom?&#8221;
-was the inquisitive rejoinder of Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, sir, those New England delegates under<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_5" id="Page_5">[5]</a></span>
-Samuel Adams and the Southern delegates under
-Thomas Jefferson were so rabid that Robert
-FitzMaurice and myself and our party of conservatives
-in the Continental Congress were
-overwhelmed and compelled to sign the Declaration
-of Independence. We did so reluctantly
-and after a bitter contest, for the commercial and
-Quaker interests of Philadelphia opposed the
-declaration. If the commercial interests of our
-country could have the decision, there would
-have been no Declaration of Independence.
-We would have settled our differences amicably
-with King George, maintained our allegiance
-to the British Crown, and held the Colonies
-under the British Constitution,&#8221; was the dramatic
-response of the Philadelphia lawyer.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, and every one of you would bargain away
-your rights as free men for the sake of so-called
-commercial interests, which will breed a class
-of tyrants more potent than kings,&#8221; was the
-spirited retort of Miss Greydon, who had been
-an attentive listener to the doctrines of an advocate
-who, she knew, was paid for his opinions.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, well, at politics already! Why it seems,
-Mr. Barclugh, as though the Americans were
-born for politics,&mdash;even the ladies have their
-opinions,&#8221; laughingly remarked the host as he
-offered his arm to Mrs. Milling, and then turned
-to the guests with the words:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_6" id="Page_6">[6]</a></span>&#8220;James announces dinner.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The hostess escorted Mr. Barclugh to Mrs.
-Arnold for her dinner partner, and General
-Arnold to Miss Chew. Colonel Hamilton was
-selected to accompany Miss Greydon, and the
-Reverend Mr. White, Miss Logan. Mr. Wilson
-offered his arm to Miss Shippen and then Mr.
-Thomas Milling his to the Rector&#8217;s wife, Mrs.
-White. The hostess graciously took the arm of
-the eldest of the guests, Judge Shippen, and led
-the party to table in the spacious dining-hall.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Arnold at once put Roderick Barclugh
-at his ease by entering into a lively conversation.
-Her young and gay spirits shone out serenely
-as she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I do wish, Mr. Barclugh, that this horrid
-war were ended, so that we could once more
-live in peace and enjoy our homes and society.
-Do you not think some good man could convince
-the best Americans of the folly of their cause?
-Why, I believe I could if I were a man,&#8221; as she
-archly tossed her head smilingly toward her
-escort.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You could charm them into your way of
-thinking, madam, at all events. I believe seriously,
-however, much might be gained for society by
-such a course. Against such resources as the
-Bank of England controls, this war does seem<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_7" id="Page_7">[7]</a></span>
-a hopeless task,&#8221; concluded Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>At table the Reverend Mr. White invoked
-the divine blessing upon the assembled guests
-and prayed that &#8220;the havocs of war would cease
-by the intercession of the divine wisdom; that
-the mother country would be brought to a just
-realization of the needs of the Colonies; and that
-the Colonies would find their true welfare in the
-safety and protection of the British Constitution
-and laws,&#8221;&mdash;these were the sentiments of the
-Chaplain of Congress expressed in private.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. FitzMaurice watched Colonel Hamilton&#8217;s
-face to ascertain how these sentiments of her
-reverend brother affected one so close to the
-Commander-in-Chief, but seeing that the Colonel
-was very enthusiastic in paying his gallantries
-to the bevy of young ladies around him, she
-became convinced that the British Constitution
-had Hamilton&#8217;s good will.</p>
-
-<p>The hostess turned to Colonel Hamilton, however,
-and remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, Colonel, we know that you get to see
-the young ladies very seldom from your camp,
-but, come, do let us hear of the Commander-in-Chief,
-and what the news is about him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Indeed, madam, I beg your forbearance,&#8221;
-replied Hamilton, &#8220;General Washington is quite
-well, but he feels very much discouraged. He<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_8" id="Page_8">[8]</a></span>
-complains bitterly about the principal men of
-the Colonies being detained at home by private
-and Colonial affairs, so that the responsible
-positions of Congress have fallen into the hands
-of incapable and indifferent men. Everything
-drifts aimlessly along, while many of our able
-men retire from Congress in order to prosecute
-schemes for private gain instead of devoting
-their energies to the welfare of the nation.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Robert FitzMaurice took a lively interest in
-the last few remarks and spiritedly replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, I presume we ought to ruin ourselves
-for the benefit of an irresponsible government.
-Even though we gain our independence, the
-government will be dominated by the rabid Whigs
-in whom we can have no confidence. There
-will be no stability of government under such
-demagogues as Samuel Adams and Thomas
-Jefferson. There will be no sound financial
-system, nor anything for society to respect but
-the rag-tag and bob-tail descended from everywhere
-and kin to nobody.&#8221; As he concluded
-the last sally, everybody joined in a general
-laugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Where could we expect to find any <i>grandes
-dames</i> or any examples of gentlemen? We
-know too well already what would become of a
-nation ruled by shopkeepers and bushwhackers.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[9]</a></span>
-I can see no virtue in the so-called schemes of
-self-government; society could never submit to
-such indignities. We would have to go to England
-to escape from such a rabble,&#8221; was the bitter
-homily of Mrs. Arnold, as she spoke in well
-measured language, and showed the fire of her
-dark eyes, and the charms of her long lashes and
-beautiful neck.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Bravo, madam,&#8221; was the challenge of Mr.
-Wilson, the lawyer, as he lifted his wine-glass,
-and all the gentlemen followed to drink to the
-sentiments of General Arnold&#8217;s blushing bride.</p>
-
-<p>As the General drained his glass, he beamed
-with satisfaction; the attention paid his bride
-tickled the vanity of his nature.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am convinced,&#8221; remarked Roderick Barclugh,
-&#8220;that if all the ladies could so successfully convince
-their friends, the war would soon be over.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, and it will soon be over if Congress does
-not change for the better the treatment of the
-army,&#8221;&mdash;said Arnold, pointing to himself, while
-everybody laughed. &#8220;There is no gratitude for
-soldiers in a government by the people,&#8221; said
-Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You will receive the plaudits of a great people,
-as an heritage to your children, General,&#8221; slyly,
-with a chuckle, put in Judge Shippen, his father-in-law.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[10]</a></span>&#8220;Yes, but applause does not buy bread and
-butter and pay the bills, Judge,&#8221; was Arnold&#8217;s
-reply.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But patriots should restrict their needs of
-money for the sake of their country,&#8221; was the
-advice of the Reverend Mr. White, the Rector of
-St. Peter&#8217;s Church.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, but patriotism, like patience, ceases
-to be a virtue when one&#8217;s family must suffer
-ignominiously as a consequence,&#8221; was the rejoinder
-of the Commander of Philadelphia.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, my dear General,&#8221; said Miss Greydon,
-&#8220;what would our cause do if it were not for the
-sacrifices of our noble mothers, who say to their
-sons: &#8216;Take this Bible and keep it in your
-breast as your guide; care not for me. God
-will care for the brave and true; pursue your
-destiny and return not till the tyrant is driven
-from our shores,&#8217;&mdash;like the Spartan mother
-who said: &#8216;Come back with your shield or upon
-it.&#8217;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah, Miss Greydon,&#8221; said Arnold, &#8220;such
-sentiment is very fine, but very poor business.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ha, ha! that&#8217;s it, that&#8217;s it. There&#8217;s far
-too much sentiment in our ideas of government,&#8221;
-said the lawyer, Wilson. &#8220;Sentiment can never
-overcome Britain&#8217;s power and wealth.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Now that the dinner was well along, and Miss<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[11]</a></span>
-Greydon saw that if any one was to show loyalty
-to the cause of the Colonies at this gathering
-of choice aristocratic spirits, she must assume
-the task, thus she essayed to reply to the lawyer:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, Mr. Wilson, the day will be a very sad
-one for our government and for our countrymen
-when we can surrender our cardinal virtues of
-patriotism and self-denial in order to let personal
-gain shape the destiny of our government. If
-mere arms and money are more powerful than
-the ideas of freedom, of equality and of justice,
-then wealth and brute force will rule the world.
-But if every true American stands firmly for self-government
-and an independent system of finance
-and our own social relations, Britain can never
-conquer us. Our nation will prosper and put
-Britons to shame for the selfishness and audacity
-of their claims. Were I possessed of the powers
-of an orator, I would not rest until our Colonies
-were free to govern themselves in behalf of human
-rights&mdash;not wealth.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Everybody looked toward Mrs. Arnold, and
-those who knew her well expected an outburst
-of her fiery nature, but the hostess, feeling it
-was now time for the ladies to retire, arose and
-interposed very gracefully:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I think we had better retire in favor of the
-gentlemen, who can settle those questions of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[12]</a></span>
-state by means of wine and song.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>No sooner had the ladies gone, than the host
-said to the butler at his side:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;James, you will now bring in the &#8216;jolly
-mariner.&#8217;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>At once the head waiter appeared bearing a
-huge punch-bowl laden with a concoction,&mdash;the
-pride of the host. Besides slices of tropical
-fruits and a foundation of rare old Burgundy,
-it was made smooth with sugar and Jamaica rum.
-Then by way of a backbone to &#8220;stiffen&#8221; it a
-little, James had put in a good portion of <i>Cognac</i>.</p>
-
-<p>General Arnold had already drunk with everybody
-whom he could induce; he was just beginning
-to feel his importance when the &#8220;jolly mariner&#8221;
-arrived, and glasses were filled; then Arnold
-gave vent to the toast nearest his heart. He
-arose and proposed,</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Here&#8217;s success to privateering.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Standing, everybody drank deeply to this
-sentiment, for the host was enriching himself
-on it, and Arnold hoped to support his extravagance
-by it. The punch was so smooth that even
-the old heads desired another bumper.</p>
-
-<p>Old Thomas Milling, the head of the host&#8217;s
-trading-firm, was now beginning to feel rather
-mellow and when he reflected that privateering
-smacked of the gay sea-rover he sang a couple<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[13]</a></span>
-of stanzas of the old ballad:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;My name was Captain Kidd,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;When I sail&#8217;d, when I sail&#8217;d,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;My name was Captain Kidd,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;When I sail&#8217;d, when I sail&#8217;d,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;I roamed from sound to sound</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;And many a ship I found,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;That I sank or ran aground,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;When I sail&#8217;d, when I sail&#8217;d;</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;That I sank or ran aground,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;When I sail&#8217;d, when I sail&#8217;d.&#8221;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>&#8220;By George, that punch has the magic in it,
-Robert, to make Milling turn loose,&#8221; said Wilson.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Bravo, Milling.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Encore, encore.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ha, ha! We&#8217;ll have the next,&#8221; rang out a
-medley of voices.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;All&#8217;s well, gentlemen, if it pleases you,&#8221;
-continued the old merchant:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;My name was Captain Kidd,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;When I sail&#8217;d, when I sail&#8217;d,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;My name was Captain Kidd,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;When I sail&#8217;d, when I sail&#8217;d,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Farewell to young and old</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;All jolly seamen bold,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;You&#8217;re welcome to my gold,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;I must die, I must die.</div><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[14]</a></span>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;You&#8217;re welcome to my gold,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;I must die, I must die.&#8221;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>&#8220;Here&#8217;s to the gold, gentlemen, he says we&#8217;re
-welcome&mdash;hic&mdash;to it,&#8221; said Arnold as he extended
-a wobbling wine-glass.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Captain Kidd must have been a bold rover
-of the seas,&#8221; remarked Roderick Barclugh, &#8220;to
-have been commissioned by the British Admiralty
-to clear the seas of pirates and then to have
-turned to the plundering himself. I rather admire
-the audacity of character. His riches would
-have made him a great man if he had escaped
-the gallows, like many another before and since
-his time. The riches are what we must have,
-no matter so much how they come.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Hear, hear, gentlemen,&#8221; said Arnold, as
-he stupidly raised his wine-glass and drank
-again, &#8220;we <i>must</i> have the riches.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>At this moment the butler came quietly into
-the room and touching General Arnold on the
-arm, delivered a message.</p>
-
-<p>The Commander of Philadelphia took his
-leave, and everybody smiled as he made extra
-efforts to steady his steps out of the room.</p>
-
-<p>While the gentlemen were discussing privateers
-and the &#8220;jolly mariner,&#8221; the ladies had gone to
-the drawing-room to have coffee served.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. FitzMaurice by an opportune retirement<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[15]</a></span>
-of the ladies from the table had evaded an impending
-storm, for she had known Mrs. Arnold from
-girlhood, and saw that a conflict of sentiment
-between her and Miss Greydon was inevitable.
-As the hostess had a premonition of the impending
-clash, she thought best to have the scene among
-the ladies alone, for they all knew the hysterical
-temper of the General&#8217;s wife.</p>
-
-<p>As soon as the ladies had been seated at the
-tables for coffee, Mrs. Arnold&#8217;s ire began to gather
-headway.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I should think,&#8221; she said, &#8220;that examples
-of the Spartan woman were good enough for the
-common people, but for the gentry to give up
-their birth-rights and fortunes, and to sacrifice
-themselves and their future for a miserable system
-of self-government, such statements are vulgar and
-indecent. Why, just to think! General Arnold
-asked the Committee on Military Affairs and
-the Commander-in-Chief to be transferred to
-the command of West Point, and thus far they
-have ignored his request. Surely he deserves
-<i>some</i> honors.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, Mrs. Arnold, I believe the proper
-thing to do, entertaining such sentiments toward
-our principles of free government, instead of
-seeking West Point, that General Arnold ought
-to resign, or in fact join the other party,&#8221; flashed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[16]</a></span>
-from Miss Greydon&#8217;s ready tongue.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s too much. I&mdash;I&mdash;I can&#8217;t stand it.
-O General! O Papa! I must leave this room.
-Somebody, somebody better come here,&#8221; shrieked
-the General&#8217;s wife as the hostess led the unfortunate
-lady to the dressing-room, and sent for
-General Arnold.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[17]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER II</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bitterness</span> of feeling between the Tories and
-Whigs was mollified in Philadelphia by the
-gayety and social qualities of the French Minister.</p>
-
-<p>M. de la Luzerne had rare social tact. He
-flattered the Tories and dazzled the Whigs by
-fine dinners and balls to which all factions were
-invited. The <i>salon</i> of his residence was a favorite
-meeting-place. Political feuds and family jars
-were settled by the benign smiles and courtesy
-of the host and hostess. Times were stirring;
-the checker-board of war held sway in the drawing-room;
-the social ills of the body politic were cured
-by this representative of the French monarch,
-and the Revolution prospered.</p>
-
-<p>As the guests arrived, the liveried butler announced
-their names in stentorian tones and
-Mollie Greydon and her father, Dr. Greydon,
-entered when the music was starting for the
-cotillion. Roderick Barclugh met Mollie as she
-came down the staircase, and announced to her
-that she was to be his partner since her name by
-lot fell to him.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;May I have the pleasure of dancing with
-you this evening, Miss Greydon?&#8221; Barclugh<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[18]</a></span>
-asked her.</p>
-
-<p>She had taken a parting glance in the mirror.
-Her reflected <i>pompadour</i>, ribbons, and the lace
-handkerchief around her sloping white shoulders
-satisfied her. Her bodice was square-cut and
-her head, which was stately, poised on a well-rounded
-neck, added dignity to her well-formed
-figure. When she appeared on the staircase
-and approached Roderick Barclugh with a firm
-but elastic step she felt perfectly calm and comfortably
-gowned.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; replied Mollie
-when asked to dance the cotillion, &#8220;I shall deem
-it an honor.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>She took her partner&#8217;s arm and bowed to Alexander
-Hamilton, General Washington&#8217;s aide.
-He was waiting to invite Mrs. Arnold for the
-cotillion. Roderick Barclugh&#8217;s pulse beat fast
-with delight, when he stepped into the ball-room,
-filled with America&#8217;s choicest spirits. They swiftly
-passed among the couples, seated in a semicircle,
-waiting for the leader to start the dancing; then
-they sat down, and he began to talk to his beautiful
-partner.</p>
-
-<p>Anne Milling, herself a belle, ran over to Mollie
-and whispered,</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are fortunate in your lot for a partner.
-He is simply grand.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[19]</a></span>Comte de Noailles was the leader of the
-cotillion, and his selection of figures and favors
-was both bold and unique. His art had been
-learned at the French Court, and the Colonists
-went into ecstacies over his innovations.</p>
-
-<p>Both Mollie and Mrs. Arnold were dancing
-in the first figure which was a complicated affair
-requiring eight couples. Mrs. Arnold was standing
-with her partner, Colonel Hamilton, watching
-the others when she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Just look at those eyes of Mr. Barclugh,&#8221;&mdash;and
-she gave her head a saucy toss,&mdash;&#8220;he is
-simply devouring that young Quakeress.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you know, my dear Madam,&#8221; said the
-Colonel, &#8220;Miss Greydon has had a beautiful
-life at Dorminghurst. She has cultivated the
-classics and is gifted as a linguist. Those accomplishments
-along with her personal charms are
-reflected in every movement of her form, which
-is beautiful.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, Colonel, I am surprised to have you
-express yourself so enthusiastically over that
-young prodigy. She is too ordinary for me.
-She makes a companion of a young Indian maiden
-who lives on her father&#8217;s estate. I believe her
-name is <i>Segwuna</i> and she has much influence
-over Mollie. She also has ideas about the rights
-of the people. So there! What can you expect?<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[20]</a></span>
-She knits for the soldiers, and attends the dairy
-at Dorminghurst for her mother!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now! Now! Madam Arnold, you do not
-feel ungrateful&mdash;&#8221; Hamilton began.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;For my life, I can not see what Mr. Barclugh
-can see in a girl of her tastes!&#8221; interrupted the
-General&#8217;s wife.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But,&#8221; argued the Colonel, &#8220;Mr. Barclugh
-has seen the jaded life of rouge and power and
-<i>effete ennui</i> in Paris and this young, beautiful
-and surprising belle of our Colonies appeals
-to him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, Colonel, you must be in love yourself,&#8221;
-said Mrs. Arnold archly; &#8220;men are such untutored
-creatures.&#8221; She laughed heartily.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;<i>Salut de la Court!</i>&#8221; called Comte de
-Noailles, the leader.</p>
-
-<p>The dancers began the merry round which
-wound up with Mrs. Arnold being in the <i>promenade</i>
-with Roderick Barclugh, and Colonel Hamilton
-with Mollie Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You have a fine partner, Miss Greydon,&#8221;
-remarked Hamilton.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Really, do you think so?&#8221; asked Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;All the ladies are in ecstacies over him. It
-is a new face and a title that attract.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You misunderstand me then,&#8221; said Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you are the exception that proves the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[21]</a></span>
-rule,&#8221; enjoined the Colonel, who was handsome
-in his gay uniform.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Are men the infallible judges?&#8221; parried Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;When it comes to beauty,&#8221; replied the Colonel
-gayly.</p>
-
-<p>The figure changed and Mollie found herself
-swinging in the arms of Roderick Barclugh and
-out of breath she sat down with a swirl of satin
-skirts that showed a dainty slipper.</p>
-
-<p>Now Colonel Hamilton and Mrs. Arnold had
-a chance for a <i>tete-a-tete</i> as she sat down with
-a heaving breast which gave effect to her low-cut
-corsage of black velvet. Her white hand
-held a dainty fan which she used vigorously
-as she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I must tell you something about Roderick
-Barclugh. He will some day have a title, and he
-is seeking his fortune in privateering. He is
-engaged in this business along with FitzMaurice
-and Milling, and has twenty thousand pounds
-sterling to his credit with them.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, how do you happen to know so much
-about him,&#8221; asked the Colonel.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold told me. They have some
-business ventures in privateering together. You
-know, we do not get enough from Congress
-for our station.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very true, Madam, but your lot is cast with<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[22]</a></span>
-a man of arms and he must take the fortunes
-of war,&#8221; said Alexander Hamilton sternly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, Colonel, you are so severe!&#8221; exclaimed
-the General&#8217;s wife as John Milling came up
-and favored her with the next figure in the cotillion.</p>
-
-<p>Little did Mollie and Barclugh know that they
-were the observed of all observers in the ball-room.
-The French Minister came up to them
-and shook his finger slyly at Barclugh and said:
-&#8220;<i>Une fille par excellence de la belle France</i>.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh colored slightly and rose to give the
-host a chance to speak to Mollie and bowed very
-low. He then made his way to the side of Madam
-Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This is so sweet of you, <i>ma chere</i>, to grace
-our assembly with your presence,&#8221; smilingly
-remarked the fat and jolly minister, while rubbing
-his hands together nervously. &#8220;My compliments
-to your mama,&#8221; continued the diplomat, &#8220;but
-look out and do not lose your heart to my countryman,
-Mr. Barclugh. He is very gay, very gay.&#8221;
-He then passed on to General Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No dancing for you, <i>mon cher general</i>, eh?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;<i>Certainment! Certainment!</i>&#8221; replied the diplomat
-as the General pointed to his wounded knee,
-a relic of Saratoga.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie now had a chance to pause for a few
-minutes from the gay whirl of the dance, but<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[23]</a></span>
-she wished that she had never been allowed
-the opportunity. She grew pale as she saw
-Roderick Barclugh talking with Mrs. Arnold
-in a confidential manner. There was just one
-nod of her head that spoke volumes to Mollie.
-Hot and cold tremors coursed through her veins,
-for she could not fathom Mrs. Arnold, therefore
-she was a mystery to her and Mollie did not like
-her.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Is it Tuesday, then?&#8221; queried Mrs. Arnold
-in a voice above the music of the dance.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Tuesday,&#8221; nodded Barclugh in reply, just
-loud enough for Mollie to hear it.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Pardon me, Miss Mollie,&#8221; came from Barclugh
-as he took his seat, &#8220;I was just making an appointment
-to ride out with the Commandant and his
-wife next Tuesday.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>She made no reply, but looked displeased.</p>
-
-<p>The intermission for refreshments ensued, and
-instead of going directly to the tables where
-the coffee and chocolate were served, Barclugh
-and Mollie continued their <i>tete-a-tete</i>.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I missed your presence so much at Dorminghurst
-when we had our last tea party, Mr.
-Barclugh,&#8221; said Mollie with much emphasis.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am flattered, Miss Greydon,&#8221; was all Barclugh
-could reply. His manner was agitated.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh did not know why this mere girl<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[24]</a></span>
-should have such an influence upon him. She
-was a surprise to his soul. Used to the artificial
-manners of the French Court he could not believe
-his own eyes when he beheld such grace of person,
-stately courtesy and dignity in any living being
-as the one before him.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, you know, I do not give flattery,&#8221; flashed
-from the pretty lips.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Maybe, if I stayed away from your tea party
-you would not care for that?&#8221; queried Barclugh
-with intensity in his voice.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah, but you know that I said &#8216;I missed you,&#8217;&#8221;
-answered Mollie with a merry glance over the
-top of her fan.</p>
-
-<p>At this juncture the Comte de Noailles happened
-along and urged on the dancers:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Here! Here! We need you. Get your partners
-for the country reel.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh and Mollie stopped their confidences
-and laughed heartily at each other as they hurried
-to the refreshment table and returned with glee
-for the reel.</p>
-
-<p>The Comte danced with Anne Milling and
-led the couples out into the middle of the floor.
-Eight couples faced each other and the reel
-began.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;First couple forward and back!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Second couple the same!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[25]</a></span>The young now had their chance and
-the dowagers and the old macaronis filled up
-the ball-room and looked on with zest and zeal.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Arnold while dancing with her partner,
-Colonel Hamilton, could not keep her eyes from
-Roderick Barclugh and Mollie. She was simply
-desperate to think that her sister, Bessie, did not
-have Barclugh for her evening&#8217;s partner. She
-watched the expression on Barclugh&#8217;s face as
-he bowed and swung in the changes of the dance,
-and she was so preoccupied that when the Comte
-called:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;First couple up and down the center!&#8221;&mdash;she
-did not recognize her partner&#8217;s bow until in self-defense
-Colonel Hamilton said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Pardon me, Madam!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Startled with her inattention she blushed guiltily
-and took the proffered hand of Colonel Hamilton
-and promenaded up and down between the
-lines to the rhythm of the violins and the clapping
-of hands.</p>
-
-<p>As the turn for Mollie and Barclugh came, it
-was noticeable to all how Barclugh beamed with
-pride as he led Mollie, with her hand raised high,
-and in dainty step passed between the merry
-dancers. He bowed deferentially as they turned
-to retrace their steps. Mollie looked all aglow
-as she stood <i>vis-a-vis</i> to Barclugh. There was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[26]</a></span>
-intoxication in her manner, her face was illumined
-with success, but no one recognized this triumph
-of Mollie Greydon with such envy as Mrs. Arnold.
-She could not bear to think Barclugh was lost
-from <i>her</i> influence.</p>
-
-<p>The reel concluded with the Comte bowing
-and courtesying to the onlookers as they applauded.
-He gave the call for the last figure:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;All join hands forward and back!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Salute!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Swing!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh swung his partner with an abandon
-that Mollie could not resist, and then escorted
-her to Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>When Mollie had seated herself he finished the evening’s pleasure by
-saying to her:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The dance is the language of love.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[27]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER III</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">On the</span> morning after the assembly Barclugh
-awoke as though from a dream. After leaving
-the French Minister&#8217;s mansion he went to his
-bachelor&#8217;s quarters on Front Street and sat in
-his chair trying to dispel the pictures of Mollie
-Greydon. Reason as he might&mdash;that she was
-a mere girl and he a man of the world, and he
-ought not to allow his fancy to dwell upon affairs
-of his heart when he had sterner duties to perform&mdash;still
-the image of that being who had awakened
-a new life for him clung to his brain and he could
-not forget it. It gave him no rest.</p>
-
-<p>But the morning of the following Thursday
-when he was to see her again, he bounded out of
-bed and felt as though he could not wait for the
-hour to arrive. To take the carriage to Dorminghurst
-was his overpowering desire.</p>
-
-<p>The old Colonial mansion of Dorminghurst
-had been the scene of many brilliant receptions;
-but this one, when Mollie felt that her fate was
-to be settled, seemed of far-reaching influence.
-The servants arranged the china and the tea-urn
-on a round mahogany table in the center
-of the drawing-room. Tables and chairs arranged<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[28]</a></span>
-for groups of ladies and gentlemen to sit around
-and sup their tea and gossip, were placed in the
-corners of the large room. Mollie was taking
-a last look at her gown when she heard the first
-carriage rattle along the roadway and came
-down the grand staircase to take her place with
-her parents.</p>
-
-<p>The Greydons held a position of unquestionable
-influence in the upper society of Philadelphia.
-James Greydon, Mollie&#8217;s grandfather, had been
-Secretary of William Penn, the founder; then
-deputy Governor, then executor of Penn&#8217;s vast
-landed estate. Consequently, the Greydons were
-lordly proprietors, for the thrifty grandfather
-had bought his lands from the Indians. Thus
-a card for a reception at Dorminghurst became
-almost a command.</p>
-
-<p>On this serene afternoon in May the broad
-avenue of hemlocks seemed more beautiful than
-ever. The liveried equipages of the FitzMaurices,
-the Millings, the Redmans, the Binghams, the
-Adamses, the Chews, the Carrolls, the Pinckneys,
-the Shippens, the Peterses, the Arnolds came
-rolling up to the pillared entrance and gay guests
-alighted, passed hurriedly to the <i>boudoirs</i> and
-came down to greet Dr. and Mrs. Greydon, and
-not the least,&mdash;Miss Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>That young lady was in an anxious mood.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[29]</a></span>
-She greeted each arrival in a very sweet and
-cordial manner, but she cast constant glances
-out into the arched hallway to see if Roderick
-Barclugh were among the latest arrivals. She
-eagerly scanned every face and at last saw him
-come with James Wilson, the lawyer.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie watched him ascend the curved staircase
-on one side and return with the line of guests
-on the other. He was fashionably dressed in his
-powdered wig and queue and his shining buckles
-and lace frills. No gentlemen present bore a
-more distinguished appearance than Roderick
-Barclugh. She watched him shake the hand
-of her father and her mother, and, when her turn
-came, she offered her hand with delight in her
-eyes as she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am so glad that you remembered my special
-invitation.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>There was a slight flush in her cheeks, and she
-knew that Barclugh approved of her gown and
-her hair by the satisfied glances that his eyes made.
-He looked into her eyes as he said softly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This is a great pleasure, to see you again.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh bowed profoundly and
-passed among the guests. He was in the midst
-of a group who were gossiping about the Arnolds.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What do you think, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; asked
-Anne Milling, approaching Barclugh in her most<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[30]</a></span>
-bewitching manner, &#8220;the court-martial of General
-Arnold has found him guilty of misconduct
-in his office as Commander of Philadelphia and
-General Washington has been ordered to make
-a public reprimand. The dear, brave General!
-He has been made to endure more than he can
-stand. Don&#8217;t you think so, Mr. Barclugh?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold surely is brave, but has he
-not been extravagant?&#8221; was Barclugh&#8217;s reply
-in a tone indicating his aversion to the subject.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have little sympathy with him as he has
-become very imperious and overbearing of late,
-since he married Peggy Shippen. He did not
-have the fortune or the position in society to
-marry such an ambitious girl as Margaret; she
-needed a baronet,&#8221; volunteered Mrs. FitzMaurice,
-who had the faculty of speaking her mind.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It is a question which one has the most ambition,
-Mrs. Arnold or the General, since they
-have moved into their new country home, &#8216;Mount
-Pleasant&#8217; on the Schuylkill. Have you attended
-any of their gorgeous entertainments? No
-wonder his ambition runs away with him. They
-both love luxury and they need money,&#8221; chimed
-in Sally Redman, who loved to have people
-realize that she knew a few things about the gay
-world.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Let me whisper something. It must never<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[31]</a></span>
-be repeated. The French Minister refused
-General Arnold a loan. I have it from very
-direct sources,&#8221; volunteered Charles Bingham.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Did he go to the French Minister himself?&#8221;
-queried Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; replied Bingham, and the whole group
-laughed heartily.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Hush! Here they come now,&#8221; whispered
-Anne Milling as she gave Mr. Bingham a touch
-on his arm.</p>
-
-<p>The General and his wife came up arm in arm,
-all smiles when the group just referring to them
-turned and greeted the Commander of Philadelphia
-and his wife most cordially:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, how do you do, General? How do
-you do, Peggy, my dear? I am so glad to see
-you,&#8221; said Mrs. FitzMaurice in her sweetest
-tones and with a smile for both of them.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Arnold at once addressed herself to
-Roderick Barclugh and the General to M. de la
-Luzerne, who had just joined the group.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I hope that we may see you out to &#8216;Mount
-Pleasant&#8217; very soon, Mr. Barclugh. My sister,
-Bessie, is now visiting me and it would give us
-the greatest pleasure to see you. Tuesdays are
-our days. Then, I must tell you&#8221;&mdash;in her most
-pleasing tones&mdash;&#8220;the General has taken a very
-great interest in you of late.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[32]</a></span>&#8220;I thank you, Madam; it will be not your
-pleasure alone, but mine.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>In times of war very little of the drawing-room
-satisfied the men of affairs; so, when the ladies
-and the macaronis were fairly aglow with gossip
-over the tea-cups, John Adams, Dr. Greydon
-and Charles Thompson found themselves together
-in the doctor&#8217;s office and began to discuss
-serious affairs over their pipes and mugs of home
-ale.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;By thunder! That trading house of Milling
-and FitzMaurice brought home a fat prize,
-William,&#8221; remarked Charles Thompson. &#8220;One
-of their privateers secured a British ship worth
-eighty thousand pounds sterling.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Is it possible? No wonder they can live
-in luxury. They are growing fat out of the war.
-That one prize would pay back one half that they
-have loaned to Congress,&#8221; continued John Adams.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I always was opposed to war on general
-principles,&#8221; argued Dr. Greydon, &#8220;but if we
-must fight, all right. Yet, when private individuals
-can go out on the high seas and take other private
-individuals&#8217; substance it seems like licensed
-robbery.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I venture to say riches thus gained will never
-profit the gainer. Robert FitzMaurice has made
-fabulous riches out of his piratical enterprise<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[33]</a></span>
-but he will lose it all, some day,&#8221; reasoned the
-Secretary of Congress.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Heigho there!&#8221; exclaimed John Adams, &#8220;do
-you know that FitzMaurice and Milling are now
-planning to start a bank and to do all the financing
-for Congress? They want a charter.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s fine,&#8221; began Dr. Greydon. &#8220;First,
-Congress grants letters of Marque and Reprisal
-to these enterprising merchants, in order for
-them to hold up their neighbors&#8217; ships and rob
-them; now, when they grow rich out of the war,
-we will license them to hold our hands when they
-can go into <i>our</i> pockets and rob <i>us</i>. Oh! That&#8217;s
-a fine scheme to throttle our war. They could
-tell us then to lay down our arms if the bank
-was not pleased. Never let us get into the clutches
-of these financiers. The power of the purse
-must always belong to Congress, the representatives
-of the people.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Thus spoke Dr. Greydon, and then Charles
-Thompson added:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The money of our Congress maybe depreciated,
-but if the people of our country accept it, which
-the patriots do&mdash;maybe the Tories do not&mdash;we
-will prosper; but if we give ourselves into the
-hands of the bank, they would take nothing
-but specie for payment and we would be paralyzed.
-We could do nothing but surrender.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[34]</a></span>&#8220;Here! Here! William, we are forgetting
-our ladies,&#8221; said John Adams, and they arose
-and joined the guests in the drawing-room.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie was helping her mother serve the tea;
-the guests were seated at the tables; but she
-did not lose sight of Barclugh. Although the
-large drawing-room and the library were thronged
-with guests, she could not let him out of her
-sight. Members of Congress, generals, their
-sons and daughters, and French diplomats
-thronged the rooms but they soon began to depart.</p>
-
-<p>At the first opportunity Barclugh left his tea-cup
-and found his way to the side of Mollie.
-She turned and said spiritedly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You must miss your gay society in Paris,
-Mr. Barclugh? They must be so different from
-our society? I would be delighted to travel
-abroad again; I was so young when papa took
-me to England.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Society is very much the same the world
-over,&#8221; answered Barclugh,&mdash;&#8220;so insincere.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Are all people insincere, Mr. Barclugh?&#8221;
-returned Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;By no means. There is one whom I know
-to be sincere.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_034fp.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-
-<p class="caption">Mollie Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, do you really, Mr. Barclugh, enjoy your
-sojourn in America?&#8221; insisted Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I would leave to-morrow if it were not for<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[35]</a></span>
-the <i>tete-a-tetes</i> that I have with one whom I
-meet too seldom.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<p>&#8220;That is exasperating, Mr. Barclugh. Who
-can it be? Is it Mrs. Arnold?&#8221; sallied Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh! no! no! She is too imperious. Can
-you not guess?&#8221; and Barclugh looked so appealingly
-into Mollie&#8217;s eyes that her pulse seemed
-to cease.</p>
-
-<p>She grew pale and could scarcely venture a
-reply.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I would not dare to guess,&#8221; she said softly,
-&#8220;for fear that I might be mistaken.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Secretary of Congress, Charles Thompson,
-came up to Mollie at this juncture to bid her
-good-bye and she was drawn into the duties of
-bidding the guests farewell; Roderick Barclugh
-left Dorminghurst that afternoon, determined
-to win the heart of Mollie Greydon; but little
-did he know what stirring events would intervene
-before he could offer himself to the one he loved.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[36]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">
-CHAPTER IV</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">&#8220;That game,</span> Charles, last night, upset our
-plans, and we must recoup our fortunes from
-government,&#8221; suggested young Lord Carlisle
-bitterly, on the morning after he had lost ten
-thousand pounds sterling at a single cast at hazard
-in Brooks&#8217; Club.</p>
-
-<p>He was addressing his two cronies, Charles
-Fox and George Selwyn. Both were members
-of Parliament and included within the inner
-Cabinet and Councils of the government of Lord
-North. Both were powerful in the set that
-obtained favors (for the chosen few) from the
-monarch, George III.</p>
-
-<p>In order that no one might observe them, the
-three were alighting from the chariot of Lord
-Carlisle and entering the &#8220;Old Cock&#8221; Tavern,
-a resort for literary drudges and solicitors of
-Temple Court. They entered at the side entrance
-in Apollo Court, just off Fleet Street. They
-had come directly from the gaming-table, dejected
-and desperate from heavy loss, to a place where
-they could retire securely to one of the cosy
-corners for breakfast and repose.</p>
-
-<p>Having been all night in the great room at<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[37]</a></span>
-Brooks&#8217;, nerved to high tension at the hazard of
-great stakes, this sorry set of cronies sought refreshment
-and a reckoning of their shattered fortunes.
-One of those reposeful havens for the &#8220;weary
-and heavy laden,&#8221; in old London&#8217;s jaded life,
-now appealed to these gaming spirits and leaders
-of government.</p>
-
-<p>The &#8220;Old Cock&#8221; boasted of a respectable antiquity
-even at this time, 1777. The old gossip, Samuel
-Pepys, had graced its haunts in the time of the
-Stuarts; it survived the ravages of the Plague,
-and even the great fire of Old London; the entrance
-was a passageway that passed a flight of stairs
-and a bar into a large, well-lighted coffee-room.
-Skylights furnished air and sunshine whenever
-London could lay claim to the latter. Bright
-sea-sand glistened on the faultless floor. Rows
-of mahogany boxes, formed by high-backed seats
-on three sides and open toward the center, surrounded
-the entire room, except where the huge
-fireplace added good cheer in its restful, blazing
-wood.</p>
-
-<p>In one of these boxes a party could be quite
-secluded. The tops of the settles were higher
-than one&#8217;s head and a bandy-legged table of
-mahogany sat between the benches. The mantel
-of the fireplace was massive oak, carved after
-the fashion of the Elizabethan age, and the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[38]</a></span>
-atmosphere of the place was presided over by
-a heroic representation of an &#8220;Old Cock&#8221; perched
-high at the farther end in the act of hailing the
-morn.</p>
-
-<p>Noted for its wine and for those &#8220;who knew
-what was good and could afford to pay for it,&#8221;
-the &#8220;Old Cock&#8221; was justly celebrated for the
-solace within its walls.</p>
-
-<p>Life swirled in Old London, around the young
-bloods at Brooks&#8217;. The great room where hazard
-ran riot beheld noted encounters between Fox,
-March, Burgoyne, Carlisle, Rodney and Selwyn.
-These revels afforded gossip in coffee-houses,
-taverns and drawing-rooms. Many a bottle of
-good, old port tickled the cockles of a Londoner&#8217;s
-heart, while Fox&#8217;s debts, Carlisle&#8217;s losses and
-Selwyn&#8217;s witticisms afforded old London-town
-an excuse to gossip about people to one&#8217;s heart&#8217;s
-content. A reckoning, however, was sure to
-come. No bulls and bears were in existence
-then, but their progenitors revelled in high play
-at the club.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Charles,&#8221; began Carlisle in a cozy nook of
-the &#8220;Old Cock,&#8221; &#8220;you know that Burgoyne&#8217;s
-return from his disaster affects our situation
-most seriously. What can be done to meet
-our disappointments? If Burgoyne had simply
-reached New York, the King would have elevated<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[39]</a></span>
-him to the vacant peerage of S&mdash;&mdash; as was
-promised us; and Parliament would have voted
-him one hundred thousand pounds sterling so
-that he could have paid me his debt of twenty-five
-thousand pounds.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Fox, who had been in Lord North&#8217;s cabinet,
-and as Junior Lord of the Treasury had opposed
-the estrangement of the Colonies, foresaw the
-disaster in war as carried on by Lord North.
-His powerful influences were directed to stop
-the war more by diplomacy than by force. But
-his gambling proclivities kept all of his friends
-in jeopardy. Now something must be done
-to stop the disastrous war and at the same stroke
-recoup the waning fortunes of himself and his
-cronies.</p>
-
-<p>Therefore, turning to his two friends in distress,
-he mildly argued:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well Carlisle, I shall go to my friend, Mr.
-Prince, Governor of the Corporation of the
-Bank of England, and ask him to insist with
-that old fool, Lord North, that if our soldiers
-can not whip the Colonists, we must <i>buy</i> the
-leaders. We can appoint a commission with
-yourself, Carlisle, at its head to go to America
-and settle the conflict with a <i>coup d&#8217;etat</i>.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Selwyn listened most eagerly to whatever
-Charles advised at all times, but now he smiled<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[40]</a></span>
-graciously as he exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Zounds! that&#8217;s good! My Lord, if you once
-get to America to show your bags of gold to the
-hungry dogs, the woods will ring with the yelps
-of the hungry pack. They would give up the
-chase and devour the bones that you might throw
-to them,&#8221; exclaimed Selwyn, who sat in the corner
-sipping his well-brewed coffee.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Such a stroke,&#8221; continued Selwyn, lazily,
-&#8220;to win the Colonies, would bring us the King&#8217;s
-favor and two hundred thousand pounds sterling
-by Parliament, my Lord; and we would once
-more recoup our fortunes. Then Charles could
-satisfy the Shylocks and kick them down the
-stairs.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>While these gentlemen of plots on the government
-exchequer were scheming in their corner,
-the rest of the coffee-room of the old tavern was
-humming with groups of customers, who were
-drinking, smoking, and eating to their hearts&#8217;
-content.</p>
-
-<p>Lingering over tankards of ale, or puffing at
-long pipes of tobacco, tables were surrounded
-by wise-visaged solicitors discussing the possible
-phases of the trial of the Duchess of Kingsley,
-who was on trial for bigamy.</p>
-
-<p>Having married, clandestinely, the second son
-of Lord Ker, and the marriage being disowned,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[41]</a></span>
-the Duchess had lived publicly with the Duke
-of Kingsley, and finally married him during
-Mr. Ker&#8217;s lifetime. But at the death of the Duke,
-proceedings were instituted by which she was
-found guilty of the crime charged, and thus
-lost all the property left her by the Duke. If
-such subjects did not afford gossip at the coffee-houses
-others did.</p>
-
-<p>In one corner were the literary characters,
-among whom was Dr. Johnson, and, of course,
-his friend Boswell,&mdash;surrounded by a company
-of satellites, all of whom paid court to the old
-autocrat, the leader of all criticism, and the
-arbiter of all opinions on the passing literary
-productions.</p>
-
-<p>Oh, how the &#8220;old growler&#8221; delighted in a
-pint of port! When his soul grew mellow how
-that charmed circle delighted to hear him repeat
-for the five hundredth time those favorite lines
-from rare old Ben Jonson:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Wine, it is the milk of Venus,</div>
-<div class="center">* &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; *</div>
-<div class="verse">That cheers the brains, makes wit the quicker,</div>
-<div class="verse">Pays all debts, cures all diseases,</div>
-<div class="verse">And at once three senses pleases.&#8221;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>Selwyn was a great admirer of Fox, and was
-one of his life-long friends, but a courtier first
-and last.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[42]</a></span>His friendship for Lord Carlisle also was of
-the most tender nature. He stood between
-his two friends as the adviser of Carlisle and the
-guardian of Fox. The latter was a brilliant politician,
-and a passionate gamester, who needed
-the good offices of a diplomat like Selwyn.</p>
-
-<p>Yet Selwyn&#8217;s most concern was to keep Fox
-within a sphere of usefulness, in order that Fox
-could pay back to Carlisle money that was loaned
-at the gaming-table. The interests of the
-three were so involved that one had to maintain
-the other in order to preserve himself; they repeated
-the story of Cæsar and Pompey.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have the scheme,&#8221; ejaculated Selwyn, who
-was by this time growing enthusiastic over the
-idea of stopping the American War with the
-English valor that wins their battles when bayonets
-fail. &#8220;I am acquainted with a young man who
-is the secret agent of the Bank of England in France
-and has brought us the innermost information
-from the French Court by reason of his skill
-as a diplomat, and his pretended friendship for
-the American cause.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He is a personal friend of Dr. Franklin.
-In America he could be recognized as a supporter
-of the cause of independence while he kept your
-Commission informed as to the weakness within
-the American ranks.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[43]</a></span>&#8220;You could induce him,&#8221; continued Selwyn
-spiritedly, &#8220;to undertake the mission by promising
-the highest position, that of Viceroy in the
-Colonies. You could also offer a peerage and
-vast landed estates in America for his success.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No man could resist such inducements,&#8221;
-concluded Carlisle, as he drank in the plans
-with evident satisfaction.</p>
-
-<p>Fox sat there unconcerned as to details, but
-awakening out of a reverie on last night&#8217;s game
-remarked to Selwyn:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;George, I am agreed. You talk well, but
-what is the man&#8217;s name?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As a matter of fact, Fox did not have so much
-concern about the Colonies, as he did about the
-vast sum of money that he owed Carlisle. He
-was ready for any expedient to pacify his creditor
-and give some excuse to put off demands on his
-depleted fortunes.</p>
-
-<p>If Carlisle should succeed in retaining the
-Colonies within the empire, and at the same time
-receive great personal treasures from the government,
-Fox&#8217;s personal obligations would be cancelled
-and a disastrous war would be ended.</p>
-
-<p>Selwyn, replying to Fox&#8217;s question, said persuasively:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;His name, my dear Charles, is Roderick
-Barclugh, but for purposes of state it must be<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[44]</a></span>
-withheld until the plans are working. If you are
-agreed you can submit your plan to the King
-through the bank. I am sure that the King
-will take up your ideas as his own. Then he has
-to listen to those people that control his purse-strings,
-anyway.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle, young and ambitious to recoup
-his severe losses, arose from the breakfast and
-said decisively:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, the plan is well conceived. If
-it fails to subdue the rebels, my name will sink to
-the depths of ignominy; but if it succeeds, I shall
-have the honor of serving my King as well as
-Warren Hastings at all events.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Whereupon the three plotters departed for
-their lodgings, to be ready for the game at Brooks&#8217;
-that night.</p>
-
-<p>Selwyn, the diplomat of the trio, set the plans
-to working. He interviewed Mr. Prince, the
-Governor of the Bank of England, who consented
-to influence the King.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[45]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER V</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">&#8220;Your Majesty,</span> I am informed that the
-French monarch has decided to recognize the
-independence of the Americans and put all the
-resources of France against Great Britain.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Whence comes your information, Mr. Prince?&#8221;
-asked George III, as he sat in his private study
-of St. James&#8217;s, October, 1777.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Your Majesty, the secret service of the Bank
-of England has kept Roderick Barclugh in the
-French Court. He is on terms of intimacy
-with Louis XVI. He associates with Benjamin
-Franklin and the Colonial party; he keeps us
-informed as to every phase of their affairs.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>George III rubbed his hands in each other
-and looked impatient but gracious, yet his eyes
-had an anxious gleam as he nervously asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Is the recognition of the independence of
-the Colonies possible and has it come at last?
-What shall we do about it then, Mr. Prince?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There is but one way to reconcile the Americans,
-since Burgoyne&#8217;s surrender, your Majesty,&#8221;
-replied the Bank Governor. &#8220;We must convince
-the leaders of the army and the men of substance
-in the Colonies, that a long-drawn-out war will<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[46]</a></span>
-ruin the country&mdash;that the return of peace will
-establish commerce and prosperity; and that
-allegiance to your Majesty&#8217;s person and crown
-will give the protection that a young commonwealth
-needs.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, very well, sir, but what means
-are you going to use to convince these rebels?&#8221;
-queried the monarch, impatiently, as he began
-to comprehend the undertaking that began to
-develop.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Not by warlike means, your Majesty, which
-has cost your exchequer twenty thousand pounds
-sterling for each and every rebel so far killed,
-but by the most subtle subjection&mdash;that of diplomacy
-and finance,&#8221; replied Mr. Prince (who
-knew that the King had used this policy to carry
-his desires through Parliament).</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah, that is good,&#8221; exclaimed the King. &#8220;But
-whom can we trust with such a delicate mission?
-I have learned to depend upon the wisdom of
-your money, but not upon persons. Can you
-lay a plan that will accomplish the result? I
-have so few men of the genius that you display,
-Mr. Prince.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Prince now had the ear of the monarch,
-and as George III showed his abject helplessness,
-the holder of England&#8217;s purse-strings took advantage
-of the situation to carry out the plot planned<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[47]</a></span>
-in the &#8220;Old Cock&#8221; Tavern:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Your Majesty, we must send a Commission
-to treat with the Colonists on the spot, when we
-have turned the men of substance to a desire
-for peace. We must send a skilled diplomat
-among the Colonists, who will keep us informed
-as to what the Colonists will do for peace if we
-were to grant all their demands except independence.
-This undertaking will be dangerous and
-delicate. Our agent must gain the confidence
-of the leaders within the rebel lines. He must
-be one who can go without the least suspicion.
-If he succeeds we must reward him by making
-him Viceroy (an echo of the conspirators in the &#8216;Old
-Cock&#8217; Tavern) and by granting him a peerage
-and a landed estate befitting his dignity of office.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Agreed, Mr. Prince, but whom can you
-recommend for such delicate commissions?&#8221;
-asked the King, as he grew enthusiastic over
-the plot, for George III loved intrigue.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah!&#8221; exclaimed &#8220;the arbiter of the power
-of the purse&#8221; (the one great security of the rights
-of Englishmen), as he bowed very low to the
-monarch:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;May it please your Majesty to entrust your
-humble servant with so much privilege as to name
-the one who is to save your Colonies. There
-is no one that will respect your royal will with<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[48]</a></span>
-as much diligence as your faithful diplomat,
-Roderick Barclugh. Then for the commissioner
-to conclude your terms of peace, I would humbly
-beg that you entrust such matters of importance
-to your Lord Carlisle.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Excellent! Excellent! Sir,&#8221; exclaimed the
-King, &#8220;but where are these gentlemen? Command
-them into my presence. My plans shall
-be carried out at once. All that was needed
-was to have a suggestion, for these have always
-been my ideas, I now stand firmly on this idea
-since you have seconded me; I have always stood
-for it; England shall not lose her Colonies. I
-am not to be outdone by the French. Where are
-these gentlemen, sir?&#8221; asked the subtle monarch
-of the President of the Bank of England.</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Prince bowed and left the King, for he
-knew his character so well that there was nothing
-more for him to do. He had carried his plans,
-although His Majesty had finally claimed them
-as his own.</p>
-
-<p>However, when the King asked for Roderick
-Barclugh and Lord Carlisle, these worthy gentlemen
-were close at hand (not by accident) but
-by means of the finesse of the worthy George
-Selwyn, who was a courtier of no mean order.
-He had his pawns ready for the next move on
-the checker-board.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[49]</a></span>The King had now grown more self-conceited,
-and when these worthy gentlemen came into
-his private audience and both approached and
-knelt in obeisance to his commands (for Mr.
-Prince had given the cue of what was to happen
-when he passed out), the King arose and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Lord Carlisle, arise. Mr. Barclugh, arise.
-It is at your Sovereign&#8217;s commands that you
-shall proceed to the shores of his rebellious Colonists
-and use your persuasion to insure their allegiance
-to the British Realm. Gentlemen, no means
-must be spared to preserve the integrity of the
-British Empire. May the blessings of God
-pursue your endeavors. Follow the plans that
-hath pleased the Almighty to have your Sovereign
-prepare.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>At the conclusion of this inspired speech,
-His Majesty stepped toward Lord Carlisle and
-Mr. Barclugh, and shook each by the hand
-and spoke of the great pleasure that his duty
-gave, whereupon these two representatives of
-royalty retired in due form and respect from his
-royal presence.</p>
-
-<p>When our commissioner and our secret agent
-emerged from the august presence of George III,
-they made straightway to the chariot of Lord
-Carlisle and were driven post-haste to Brooks&#8217;
-Club. Carlisle alighted, but Barclugh went to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[50]</a></span>
-the house of his chief, Mr. Prince, for he was
-in London incognito.</p>
-
-<p>Fox at the head of the faro table was banker,
-and Selwyn sat opposite, in the great green room
-at Brooks&#8217;. The play was highly interesting
-when Carlisle entered the room. The Bank
-was two thousand pounds sterling to the good
-and the night was but begun. Lord Carlisle
-went to the side of Fox and spoke to him, who
-turned the deal over to Gilly Williams. Selwyn
-arose at a sign from Fox, and the three conspirators
-left for a private room to discuss the new
-phase of American politics.</p>
-
-<p>Fox, who was easily the leader of the Whig
-coterie that centered in Brooks&#8217; Club, opened
-the discussion by remarking:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Has the &#8216;lunatic&#8217; (George III) carried out
-the plan?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He has,&#8221; replied Carlisle, who had just left
-his Majesty.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But who is this Barclugh? Can we depend
-upon him? His task is almost superhuman,&#8221;
-commented Fox to his cronies.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Barclugh is the grandson of Sir George
-Barclugh of the plot to murder William of Orange,&#8221;
-remarked Carlisle.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He will do, then,&#8221; assented Fox. &#8220;For
-the followers of the Stuarts were the most remarkable<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[51]</a></span>
-zealots of any age.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, and Barclugh has been the secret agent
-of Mr. Prince, the President of the Bank of
-England, at the court of Louis for five years
-past. His reports have been reliable and I can
-vouch for anything that he undertakes,&#8221; contended
-Selwyn, who was the balance-wheel and
-the diplomat of these choice spirits of Brooks&#8217;
-high play.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, very well,&#8221; exclaimed Charles,
-&#8220;you and Carlisle fix up the details; I must be
-back, Gilly will ruin me. You and Carlisle
-fix up these matters&mdash;whatever you do will suit
-me. You know I must not leave the game,&#8221;
-contended Fox, as he nervously spoke and returned
-to the green room and hurried to his seat at the
-head of the table where the banker sat turning
-the cards for the coterie of gamesters.</p>
-
-<p>Selwyn now had an opportunity to go calmly
-over the points at issue with Carlisle.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This war must be ended, my Lord,&#8221; said
-Selwyn. &#8220;Give Barclugh every opportunity to
-win the leaders. Keep the army, under that
-drawing-room general, Sir Henry, at a respectful
-distance from the wily Washington; let Barclugh
-ply his arts among the substantial Colonists,
-and you will return as the savior of the Colonies
-and a Parliamentary grant will await you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[52]</a></span>&#8220;But suppose the plans fail, George, what
-then?&#8221; anxiously queried Carlisle.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Nothing fails that Britons put their hands
-and hearts to,&#8221; expostulated Selwyn. &#8220;Start
-to-morrow; be on the scene&mdash;Barclugh will follow.
-Nothing daunts the ambitious Briton; we must
-succeed, or ruin stares us in the face. The
-continuous drain upon our resources at the gaming-table
-has sapped our substance,&mdash;we must
-have funds from government or give up our life
-at the Club. Carlisle, the game depends upon
-you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Thus reasoned Selwyn, for he knew that the
-select few who practised high play at Brooks&#8217;
-had exhausted the resources of their set, and
-the only legitimate prey at hand was the funds
-of government to be won at the game of Colonial
-politics.</p>
-
-<p>Carlisle left on the first ship for New York,
-and Barclugh was to leave as soon as Lord Germaine
-could fix up the funds and credentials
-for him to carry to the scene of war in America.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh was fitted by environment
-and education to become a diplomat of no mean
-order. Born in 1749, his parentage a Scotch
-father and a French mother&mdash;the rare combination
-of shrewdness and finesse&mdash;whose traditions
-on one side led back to the cause of the Stuarts,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[53]</a></span>
-and a line of court favorites of the French monarch
-on the other&mdash;distinguished him for a life of bold
-intrigue.</p>
-
-<p>His grandfather, Sir George Barclugh, quit
-his native land with the Pretender, James II.
-His father was reared in Paris, and married the
-French Queen&#8217;s lady-in-waiting, Marie La Fitte.
-The union was happy and two sons were the issue.
-The older was named George Barclugh and the
-younger Roderick. The boys grew up surrounded
-by all the elegant manners of the French Court
-at this period.</p>
-
-<p>At twenty-two years of age Roderick Barclugh
-could speak English, French and Spanish. He
-was tall and vigorous in constitution; endowed
-with shrewd, steely-blue eyes and a prominent
-aquiline nose. Firmness and fortitude were in
-every expression of his eyes and mouth. His
-hair was reddish-brown in color&mdash;partaking
-of the auburn locks of his Scotch grandfather,
-and the black of his mother&#8217;s race.</p>
-
-<p>He was faultless in his easy manner when
-in society of ladies, and when among men inclined
-to be brusque and haughty. His eyes had a
-merry assurance of good will; yet therein could
-be found firmness, determination and passion.
-His voice was trained for the dulcet tones of
-persuasion, and, at will, he could command<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[54]</a></span>
-the robust tones of his father&#8217;s race.</p>
-
-<p>Without effort Roderick Barclugh could control
-his feelings and be nonchalant to sentiment,
-and on necessary occasions be frivolous and gay.
-His composition had all the artful diplomacy
-of a French courtier and the canny ways of an
-ingenious and bold Scotsman&mdash;altogether, a brilliant
-and dangerous being.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[55]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER VI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Revolutionary</span> New York was enveloped
-in an atmosphere of sombre unrest. The English
-had driven out the patriot families; some loyalists,
-however, who were persecuted in other colonies
-sought refuge in New York, but they simply
-became hangers-on at a huge military camp.</p>
-
-<p>Gayety was forced. The monotony of military
-cares bore heavily upon the British leaders and
-at length desperation was traced upon their
-faces. There was no enterprise. Something
-must be done or the spirit of militarism would die.</p>
-
-<p>Sir Henry Clinton, the Commander-in-Chief,
-was fat and short. Punctilious with his officers,
-formal,&mdash;even distant, in his manners&mdash;he was
-not one to inspire enthusiasm. His face was
-full, his nose was large and prominent, and
-although an expression of animated intelligence
-at times pervaded his countenance, still he
-lacked the rare ability to inspire confidence and
-conviction. He was simply in command because
-favoritism had placed him there; he was a drawing-room
-general.</p>
-
-<p>On a crisp day in November, General Clinton
-and Lord Carlisle were surveying the landscape<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[56]</a></span>
-from the drawing-room of the Beekman mansion,
-which was a beautiful seat of revolutionary times,
-and the chosen country residence of the British
-Commander.</p>
-
-<p>The blue waters of the bay were whipped into
-white waves as the nor&#8217;east gale swept over the
-water. The energy of the wind broke forth
-in sparkling waves upon the bosom of the harbor
-and Sir Henry explained to Lord Carlisle how
-the commerce of the new continent would center
-in this haven that was now controlled by his
-British forces. He gestured confidently as he
-maintained that the admiralty had a base in
-New York harbor from which to fit out its men-of-war
-and carry on the conflict in any direction.</p>
-
-<p>In the midst of his laborious arguments Sir
-Henry exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My Lord, there comes one of our forty-four-gun
-frigates! Zounds! She&#8217;s standing right up
-to the inner anchorage. She may be a messenger
-from our War Lord, Germaine.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Sir Henry took up his spying-glass and stepped
-out upon the portico to see what ship it might be.</p>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle walked back and forth impatiently,
-while Sir Henry closely watched the movements
-of the ship.</p>
-
-<p>These two men differed in their plans for the
-conduct of the war. Lord Carlisle wished to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[57]</a></span>
-offer a proclamation to the Colonists, openly
-conceding everything that the people demanded
-except absolute independence. But Sir Henry
-chafed under this means of procedure. He saw
-that such a course implied the failure of the
-military to deal with the problem of subduing
-the Americans. He contended that a decisive
-stroke must be made by the army before any
-terms should be offered the rebellious Colonists.</p>
-
-<p>Carlisle spoke impatiently when the ship was
-looming up in full view:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I hope that Germaine has sent Barclugh with
-definite instructions as to our course. We are
-losing valuable time and opportunity here by reason
-of our inactivity.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>This last word was a distinct challenge to Clinton,
-who lowered his glass long enough to look
-squarely at Carlisle and remark spiritedly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There is no use to waste words, my Lord.
-We cannot afford to sacrifice the reputation of
-English arms; it would be suicidal. Treat with
-the rascals? Yes, when they have felt the force
-of our power. Now that they have formed an
-alliance with our ancient enemy we must deal
-them a crushing blow, first.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Carlisle, however, was insisting upon the right
-of the commissioners to dictate the policy, yet
-he did not care how the results were attained<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[58]</a></span>
-so long as his mission to America was successful.
-Fox and Selwyn would see that he was properly
-rewarded, provided the Colonies were not lost.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very good, Sir Henry,&#8221; retorted Carlisle,
-when the General stood before him in an attitude
-of defiance, &#8220;but the longer that we wait, the
-farther apart we drift. I am intent upon activities
-in one way or another.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There she comes to,&#8221; continued Sir Henry,
-as he resumed his spying investigations. &#8220;By
-the speed that she comes up the bay, I believe
-that she may be the Prince Harry, the fastest
-cruiser of the Admiralty&#8217;s register.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How deluded these rebels are to hold out against
-such odds on the sea,&#8221; exclaimed Sir Henry,
-with animation. &#8220;How magnificent to behold
-the seamanship of our sailors! Behold them
-swarm the yard-arms! There go the anchors
-to the catheads! She swings to the cable! Her
-sails are stowed in a twinkling! What discipline!
-I maintain our sovereignty of the seas and we have
-no business to beg a settlement except at our own
-terms,&#8221; concluded General Clinton as he turned
-upon Lord Carlisle, waving his little fat hands
-and arms majestically.</p>
-
-<p>Carlisle saw where Sir Henry had placed him
-when he appealed to an Englishman&#8217;s vanity,
-his ships; but he looked at General Clinton<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[59]</a></span>
-through those blue eyes for an instant and fell
-back upon the only argument that an Englishman
-could never withstand.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, Sir Henry, you do not comprehend,&#8221;
-argued Carlisle, &#8220;what an expenditure of treasure
-this war has already cost the King&#8217;s exchequer.
-Mr. Prince, the Governor of the Bank of England,
-says: &#8216;We shall all be paupers by this everlasting
-drain on our gold.&#8217; Sir Henry, I represent
-the financial side of this problem.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, my Lord,&#8221; retorted Sir Henry, &#8220;all
-that I can say to your argument is, that with
-your money power, as now constituted, having
-your Bank Governor at the throat of our nation,
-you will make cowards of us all. We shall lose
-the toil of two centuries and the sacrifices of
-twenty generations of Englishmen in colonizing
-a wilderness. For what? For the dross called
-pounds sterling! The Colonists are unruly children.
-Chastise them and then bring them back
-home and treat them generously.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Carlisle now paced nervously up and down
-the portico, evidently thinking of how he would
-turn the last argument of Sir Henry, when the
-little fat body of the General fairly bubbled over
-with pugnacity as he grew red in the face and
-exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If the War Lord would give me the men to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[60]</a></span>
-chastise the rebels well, and not listen to the
-whining Bank Governor, we could wage a successful
-campaign and make an honorable peace.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle held his peace and glared at
-Clinton.</p>
-
-<p>Now General Clinton turned toward the bay
-and there beheld events transpiring that turned
-the temper of his conversation.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Zounds!&#8221; he exclaimed. &#8220;They have lowered
-a boat and are making for the Battery.
-There must be despatches or important personages
-aboard.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>He raised his glass and looked upon the boat&#8217;s
-crew approaching the shore.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We need not bother ourselves,&#8221; contended
-Sir Henry, &#8220;Andre will forward anything of
-importance to us.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The two representatives of government then
-returned to the drawing-room to get out of the
-biting wind and to indulge in a bottle of Madeira
-for old England&#8217;s sake.</p>
-
-<p>At the office of the Commander-in-Chief,
-No. 1 Broadway, was Major John Andre
-who had come from the capture of Charleston
-with General Clinton as Adjutant General of
-the English Army. He was unmarried and
-young and affable. His lodgings were in the
-same house as the General&#8217;s office and he dined<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[61]</a></span>
-at the King&#8217;s Arms Tavern, No. 9 Broadway,
-a few doors from his quarters.</p>
-
-<p>As soon as the boat could land from the Prince
-Harry, no time was lost in forwarding the despatches
-to headquarters.</p>
-
-<p>A passenger came ashore, a young man dressed
-in the style of a Parisian of fashion. He had
-travelled under an assumed name, for even
-the British naval officers were not to know his
-mission. The arrangement of his queue was
-faultless. His satins and sword, his laces and
-high-heeled shoes, indicated the courtier. But
-Pierre La Fitte was none other than Roderick
-Barclugh on his mission for the King of England.</p>
-
-<p>When Major Andre appeared in the ante-room
-of the headquarters of General Clinton,
-he extended his hand to this strange gentleman
-cordially and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I believe that I have the honor of addressing
-M. Pierre La Fitte.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s what I am called,&#8221; replied the stranger.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, sir,&#8221; continued Andre. &#8220;I will
-take you to my quarters as I understand that you
-are on a secret mission.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When Major Andre had received the despatches
-there was one in cipher marked &#8220;important&#8221;
-and it read as follows:</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[62]</a></span></p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Whitehall, Sept. 25, 177&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir: I have the honor to send on a particular
-secret Mission to America, our esteemed Friend,
-M. Pierre La Fitte.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He accompanies this despatch and his Identity
-must be kept a profound Secret.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Provide him with secret and suitable Quarters
-and put him in communication with General
-Clinton and Lord Carlisle at the earliest possible
-moment.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;Geo. Germaine.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Adj&#8217;t. Gen. John Andre.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>As soon as Major Andre had conducted M.
-La Fitte to sleeping apartments adjoining his
-own, and had made the stranger welcome, he
-sent a courier with despatches and information
-to the Beekman House that M. La Fitte would
-be accompanied by himself to meet Lord Carlisle
-and the General.</p>
-
-<p>La Fitte rested until nightfall when darkness
-would conceal his movements.</p>
-
-<p>A post-chaise drew up in front of the headquarters
-and two gentlemen disguised in great-coats
-emerged from the building and made their
-way to the carriage.</p>
-
-<p>The three miles to the Beekman House were
-quickly covered and the secret agent alighted
-with Major Andre. The two approached the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[63]</a></span>
-mansion and a sentry challenged them, but
-the Adjutant was recognized and allowed to
-enter. A liveried footman announced the two
-to the General who greeted them eagerly in the
-reception room.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We are gratified to have you with us, Mr.
-Barclugh, and we believe that the nature of your
-mission will not let you remain in our midst
-very long.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am glad to hear you address me by my
-own name, General Clinton,&#8221; responded Barclugh.
-&#8220;My voyage has been tedious, indeed, under
-my assumed name of M. La Fitte.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The sealed instructions on Barclugh&#8217;s mission
-had been forwarded by Major Andre to the
-Beekman House and they were as follows:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Whitehall, 24 Sept, 177&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir: I have the great Pleasure of conveying
-the King&#8217;s Commands, by introducing to you Mr.
-Roderick Barclugh who is commissioned to act
-as the Special Secret Agent of His Majesty to
-the Men of Substance among his Rebellious
-Colonists.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;When the Duration of the Rebellion is considered,
-it has been mortifying to his Majesty
-to have no decisive Blow inflicted to speedily
-suppress the rebels; and His Majesty commands<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[64]</a></span>
-me to instruct that your Assistance to the Diplomacy
-of Mr. Barclugh and Lord Carlisle would
-be most gratifying to His Royal Pleasure.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It is a great Pleasure to me to have another
-Occasion of obeying the King&#8217;s Commands
-by desiring you to convey to Lord Carlisle, His
-Majesty&#8217;s approbation of His Lordship&#8217;s mission
-to America.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am, sir, your most obedient humble servant,</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;Geo. Germaine.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir Henry Clinton, K. B.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle was much flattered by the
-receipt of the King&#8217;s encouragement, although
-Clinton noted in the letter a slight expression
-of unrest over the lack of results in the war.</p>
-
-<p>However, Clinton did not take all of the burden
-of blame on himself; Lords Howe and Cornwallis
-had made some of the mistakes in the Jersey
-Campaigns and he was willing for the diplomatists
-to take a hand at the subjugation of the rebels,
-for a while, at least. They had talked much,
-as usual; now let them try their skill at results.</p>
-
-<p>Sir Henry had to give some instructions to
-his Adjutant, so he turned to Roderick Barclugh
-as he remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Excuse me for a few moments, Mr. Barclugh.
-I have some urgent matters to dispose of.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly,&#8221; returned Barclugh as he took up<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[65]</a></span>
-a discussion of affairs with Lord Carlisle, asking:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What is the situation here, my Lord?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, it&#8217;s hard to convince these military people,&#8221;
-answered Carlisle as he pointed his thumb over
-his shoulder in the direction of General Clinton
-and Andre.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I presume so,&#8221; assented Barclugh, dryly,
-as he shrugged his shoulders. &#8220;But what have
-you done, my Lord, on <i>your</i> mission?&#8221; asked
-Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, nothing but to wait for you,&#8221; answered
-Carlisle disgustedly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, we must do something very soon, or
-know the cause,&#8221; declared Barclugh as General
-Clinton approached them.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen,&#8221; remarked General Clinton, &#8220;we
-might better retire to the Council Chamber and
-discuss our matters there. Shall I send for Mr.
-Eden, my Lord?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Never mind Eden, General,&#8221; replied Carlisle.
-&#8220;Mr. Barclugh is anxious to conclude with us
-and be about his own mission. I know that
-he is impatient at least to be out of New York,&#8221;
-replied Carlisle bluntly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, very well, gentlemen,&#8221; assented
-Clinton as he led the way to the staircase and
-bowed to the other two in Pickwickian fashion
-as he said:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[66]</a></span>&#8220;After you,&#8221; and he bowed and gestured
-toward the staircase with his chubby hand.</p>
-
-<p>A bright fire crackled in the fireplace of a nearly
-square room where the diplomats were to hold
-council with the Commander-in-Chief; a round
-table in the center contained a large map of the
-Colonies; a half dozen straight-backed bandy-legged
-chairs stood around carelessly; and a
-corner closet with a glass door was well stocked
-with a choice selection of Madeira.</p>
-
-<p>Here were three representatives of English
-authority presented with the problem of subduing
-the rebellious Colonies. Each one, however, had
-his own pet theory of serving the King, ostensibly
-for the glory of the King, but primarily to gain
-glory for himself.</p>
-
-<p>Clinton could see no means of ending the war
-except by military subjugation; Carlisle was
-entirely for conciliation and Barclugh was bent
-on subornation. All of these theories were
-launched upon the Colonists at the same time
-by the subtle minds of George III and his advisers.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was impatient to begin the discussion,
-so he pulled his chair up to the table and began
-to tell his story unceremoniously:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, my mission is to create a diversion
-among the men of substance in the Colonies,
-and I shall do it on a commercial basis. If<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[67]</a></span>
-the military can do its part and pound the army
-of Mr. Washington into a defensive position
-and at the same time subjugate the southern
-Colonies as is planned by the War Lord, I will
-overcome the men of substance by means of
-finance and commerce. Their commercial instincts
-will overshadow the phantom of independence.
-The merchants will desire peace and
-the old order of stable money and settled commerce.
-They cannot resist the consideration of self-interests.
-Then Lord Carlisle and his commissioners
-can proclaim that the Colonists may have
-all of the political freedom and the representation
-that they desire, as long as they keep up their
-allegiance to the throne of England.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But above all where the Colonists will fail,&#8221;
-concluded Barclugh, &#8220;will be in their lack of
-gold. When the gold of England is put in the
-balance, the men of substance will see the hopelessness
-of their cause.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Right you are, Mr. Barclugh!&#8221; exclaimed
-Lord Carlisle. &#8220;We can grant them a few
-titles of nobility also which they will not be able
-to resist.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But gentlemen,&#8221; added Clinton, &#8220;the military
-could put the forces of Mr. Washington on the
-defensive at once if we could only take that
-stronghold of West Point. That is our stumbling-block.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[68]</a></span>
-Our ships could control the Hudson
-and cut New England off from the rest, if we could
-ascend above West Point. There lies the key
-to the military situation. West Point is the
-Gibraltar of America.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But,&#8221; continued Clinton, &#8220;how do you propose
-to reach Philadelphia, Mr. Barclugh?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My plan is, General Clinton,&#8221; replied Barclugh,
-&#8220;to embark here, on one of your ships
-which will take me to the east shore of the Chesapeake
-Bay and land me in the night. I shall
-make my way by land through Delaware to
-Wilmington, thence to Philadelphia. My story
-shall be that I was landed by a French privateer
-that was cruising in these waters.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well laid, sir!&#8221; exclaimed General
-Clinton, rubbing his hands. &#8220;I have the very
-ship, the Vulture, Captain Sutherland, that can
-take you on board at once and proceed on the
-mission.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, I can conceive of nothing but
-success in the plans of Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; said
-Lord Carlisle, &#8220;and I propose that we drink
-to his success.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The three plotters stood around the table
-and General Clinton filled each one&#8217;s glass from
-the buffet with his rarest Madeira, then raising
-his glass, the Commander of His Majesty&#8217;s<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[69]</a></span>
-forces in America, proposed a toast, which was
-drunk in silence:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-
-
-<div class="first">&#8220;Confound their politics,</div>
-<div class="verse">Frustrate their knavish tricks,</div>
-<div class="indent">God save the King.&#8221;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>After a few civilities exchanged by the King&#8217;s
-representatives, Roderick Barclugh was conducted
-aboard the sloop-of-war, Vulture, which was commanded
-to sail for the Capes of the Chesapeake
-and land its passenger at the earliest possible
-moment.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[70]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER VII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Philadelphia</span> was in a curious state of unpatriotic
-sentiment during the winter of 1778.
-The merchants, the Quakers and wealthy landowners
-(whose fortunes were established) had
-sentiments that were decidedly pro-English. Only
-the leadership and influence of such men as
-Franklin, Mifflin, Thomson and the influx of
-patriotism from other Colonies through such men
-as Patrick Henry, Samuel Adams, Jefferson,
-Livingston, and the peerless actions of Washington
-alone saved the least spark of independence
-among the leading citizens. Philadelphia reeked
-with Loyalists. After the evacuation of the
-town by the British army, it was impossible
-for the Whigs to celebrate such a glorious event
-by an exclusively Whig ball. All the belles
-of the town embraced a list of those who had
-attended every social function of the British
-officers. They dined where the King was toasted;
-attended theatricals where our native land was
-ridiculed. Even the glorious heraldic pageant of
-the Meschianza claimed homage, from the belles
-of the leading families.</p>
-
-<p>The meekness of the Quakers and their horrors<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[71]</a></span>
-of war (upon religious principle) were changed
-to loud acclamations of joy when the British
-occupied their town. Quakers shook their heads
-and looked religiously solemn whenever the
-patriots asked for money and provisions; but
-when the British presented their demands for
-supplies, the Philadelphia Quakers smiled graciously
-and gave without stint. The actions of
-many of these good people were very questionable
-during the trying times of the Revolution.</p>
-
-<p>Into this atmosphere of Toryism Roderick
-Barclugh arrived from New York. Besides the
-secret instructions of the Governor of the Bank
-of England and the King&#8217;s Minister of War,
-Lord George Germaine, Barclugh brought with
-him a passport into the confidence of the leading
-patriots. The British secret agent had secured
-a letter of introduction to Charles Thomson,
-Secretary of Congress, from Benjamin Franklin.
-The French monarch had secured these credentials
-for Barclugh on account of the former
-fidelity of his family to the Pretender.</p>
-
-<p>The letter was addressed as follows:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Paris, Nov. 20, 1777.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear Sir:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;With much personal satisfaction, the interests
-and influence of our friend M. Roderick Barclugh
-have been enlisted in our cause. He comes<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[72]</a></span>
-to us with the best of credentials of the French
-Monarch. He will represent the interests of
-some of France&#8217;s leading men of wealth, and
-is desirous of securing Letters of Marque and
-Reprisal from our Congress for the purpose of
-engaging in privateering.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Your cordial co-operation in his affairs is
-solicited.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Believe me, sir, with sentiments of unabated
-esteem,</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;Your most obedient servant,<br />
-&#8220;B. Franklin.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Charles Thomson,<br />
-<span class="gap">&#8220;Secretary of Congress,</span><br />
-<span class="gap2">&#8220;Philadelphia, Pa.&#8221;</span></p></blockquote>
-
-<p>Thus protected with the best passport obtainable,
-a representative of the Bank of England
-and of the War Lord took up his abode in Philadelphia.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh was at once introduced
-to the leading firm of traders and privateersmen,
-Milling &amp; FitzMaurice. They received him
-very cordially, especially when he asked them
-if they would honor his drafts on account of his
-Bills of Exchange on the Bank of Amsterdam
-for twenty thousand pounds sterling. The senior
-member of this firm, Mr. Thomas Milling, was very
-gracious at once. He invited Roderick Barclugh<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[73]</a></span>
-to make any convenience out of his compting-rooms,
-at least, until such times as he could
-settle himself in his own quarters.</p>
-
-<p>In 1777 Philadelphia contained about thirty
-thousand souls. Front Street, which ran parallel
-with the Delaware River, and Market Street, which
-ran at right angles to the river, were the principal
-thoroughfares for both business and residence.
-The merchants, traders, lawyers and doctors
-were principally to be found on Front Street
-and a few on Market Street. There were no
-banks in Philadelphia at that time. All the
-merchants had strong boxes of their own.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh engaged a house on Front
-Street near Market Street, one of those commodious
-Colonial houses used by traders at that time
-for both business and lodging purposes. The
-room on the first floor fronting on the street
-was used as an office for general business; and
-immediately in the rear of this room was the
-private office of Roderick Barclugh, wherein
-all the infamy of commercialism that &#8220;excludes
-alike the virtues and the prejudices that stand
-in the way of its interest,&#8221; held sway.</p>
-
-<p>The second story of this building contained
-the sleeping apartments of the British agent.
-He had a clerk for his compting-room and a
-man-servant to be general lackey. He maintained<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[74]</a></span>
-no household as his meals were served
-him in a private dining-room at the Boar&#8217;s Head
-Tavern, next door. All of his affairs were maintained
-in great privacy. Therefore, the clerk
-and servant performed their daily services and
-lived apart from their master.</p>
-
-<p>Thus situated, business began to open up
-for Roderick Barclugh, Financier. Characters
-through whom negotiations were to be developed
-were not lacking. Philadelphia society rankled
-with Toryism that threw itself into the dust
-at any pretext for aristocratic government. Even
-some of the leaders in the Whig party of the town
-openly supported Congress because it was to
-their interest, but privately could see no good in
-the advanced theories of democracy as upheld
-by Samuel Adams.</p>
-
-<p>The merchant princes who had privateers
-scouring the seas for booty had reason for the
-war to continue and give them license to prey
-on commerce, but when order should be re-established,
-wished an aristocratic government
-for the enjoyment of their gains.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh was soon a high favorite
-among the merchants. Robert FitzMaurice was
-the Financier General of Congress, and his
-commercial house of Milling &amp; FitzMaurice
-was being enriched in every possible channel.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[75]</a></span>
-The credit that this public position gave him,
-advanced his gains in trade and privateering.
-His credit allowed him to build ships. Nearly
-every week a privateer of his commission was
-bringing in a richly-laden merchantman as a
-prize to his wharves in the Delaware. These
-cargoes enriched Milling &amp; FitzMaurice to the
-amount of 800,000 pounds sterling while the
-war lasted. Is it any wonder that this firm
-should make loans to the Continental Congress
-since they were merely putting capital into their
-stock in trade?</p>
-
-<p>One man at this time standing in the light
-of public opinion as the antithesis of Thomas
-Paine in his philosophy of <i>Common Sense</i>, was
-James Wilson, a leading lawyer of Philadelphia,
-and a writer of no mean abilities. He was the
-intimate friend of Robert FitzMaurice, and an
-adviser in the aristocratic plans of the financier.
-Whatever were the plans of the men of substance
-for monarchial forms in government, this clever
-lawyer was ever ready to advocate these principles
-by means of pamphlets and after-dinner speeches.
-He was making a fortune in the practice of law
-when the country was in the very throes of despair,
-but this Scotchman knew wherein his fat fees lay.</p>
-
-<p>But Roderick Barclugh did not confine his
-attention to the merchants and lawyers alone<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[76]</a></span>
-in pursuing his plans. One of the channels
-through which he pursued the objects of his mission
-was a fishmonger of the town,&mdash;Sven Svenson.</p>
-
-<p>In a raging snowstorm of the winter of 1772,
-a small Norwegian bark was making its course
-to the Swedish settlements of the Delaware,
-with a company of Swedish emigrants. The
-ship met an undeserved fate on the sands of the
-Jersey Coast. The whole ship&#8217;s company perished
-in the frigid blasts of a northeast gale in January,
-save one,&mdash;Sven Svenson, a young and vigorous
-Swede, eighteen years of age. He was found
-numb, and almost exhausted, by a party of Jersey
-fishermen. They cared for him and took him
-to their homes.</p>
-
-<p>These fishermen plied in the oyster trade of
-Philadelphia with the oysters at that time found
-in the estuaries of the mouth of the Delaware
-River. Two trips a week with a sloop were made
-from Philadelphia to the oyster beds and back.
-In this trade, Sven at once turned his hand.
-He was a handy sailor-man,&mdash;industrious and
-saving.</p>
-
-<p>At the time when Roderick Barclugh arrived
-in Philadelphia, one of the best known and
-happiest men in the town was Sven Svenson.
-He had taken hold of the responsible end of
-the oyster trade himself. Any day, in oyster<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[77]</a></span>
-season, one could find this flaxen-haired Swede
-pushing a wheel-barrow up and down Market
-Street and through Front Street,&mdash;opening a
-dozen here and a dozen there for passers-by.
-Everybody ate them on the half-shell, tempered
-with a squirt of pepper-&#8220;sass&#8221; from a three-cornered
-bottle having a goosequill through the cork.
-Every one liked Sven; not alone for the happy
-smile with which he opened you an oyster; but
-he gave it with a sly wink and an extra squirt of
-&#8220;sass,&#8221; that pleased.</p>
-
-<p>The mistresses of the best households held
-Sven as a prime favorite, since, whenever they
-gave an order for a feast, they could depend
-upon having their orders filled. He also supplied
-their tastes with the best in the market.</p>
-
-<p>There were no family secrets but Sven heard
-them through the servants, or else he happened
-upon those little wordy duels which occur in
-the best of families. Moreover, as many Swedish
-girls were in domestic service it was an easy
-matter for Sven to hear all the choice gossip of
-the town.</p>
-
-<p>After settling himself into his bachelor quarters,
-one of the first things that Roderick Barclugh
-undertook was to take early morning walks
-all over the town for knowledge of the people.
-On several of these observation journeys, he had<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[78]</a></span>
-passed this pumpkin-faced Swede, who, on
-general principles, saluted every person of note
-with a most gracious courtesy and removal of
-his hat.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh, noticing how good-naturedly everybody
-stopped Sven&#8217;s wheel-barrow, and how
-many patronized his fresh oysters, recognized
-in this guileless vender of shellfish a master-key
-to all the town&#8217;s frailties. Following up his
-observations, the next day when he met Sven
-on his morning rounds,&mdash;merrily pushing his
-wheel-barrow up Market Street, dressed in leather
-breeches, white cap and apron,&mdash;the fishmonger
-stopped and bowed low, half recognizing Barclugh&#8217;s
-desire to speak.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How do you sell your wares, my good man?&#8221;
-spoke Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sax pence ahl vat you eet, sahr,&#8221; was the
-prompt reply.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;All right, let us have some of the smallest,
-with no pepper-sauce, my man. I like them
-briny. Are these from the deep salt water?&#8221;
-continued Barclugh, thus to draw out Sven,
-who bustled around to please his new customer.</p>
-
-<p>With a jerky motion he opened a choice bivalve
-and held it up for Barclugh to eat on the half-shell.</p>
-
-<p>A roguish twinkle gleamed in his eye when
-his customer had taken the oyster with a smack<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[79]</a></span>
-of his lips. Sven held out the other half of the
-shell and with his oyster knife pointing to the
-fine purplish coloring of the inside, said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Das wass a he-oeystar, and ahl maan got
-some by me. Van maan eet plaanty he-oeystar
-and papper-saass he feel strang ahl daay. Das
-wass samting vat halps fadder and strangtans
-modder.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Swede could have gone on about his
-oysters at any length as long as his customer
-would eat, but getting enough &#8220;he-oysters,&#8221; Barclugh
-handed him a sixpence and at the same
-time slipping a crown piece into his hand, asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you know General Arnold?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yah,&#8221; replied Sven, who looked startled and
-astonished as he grasped the coin, and squared
-himself up to tell <i>all</i> that he knew.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I haf baan in dis kontry sax yahr and sax
-monts. My name is Sven Svenson, and my
-brodder&#8217;s garl varks for Mrs. Arnold. Ganral
-Arnold eats plaanty he-oeystar and owes me
-tan pound starling. Mrs. Arnold haf a strang
-tongue and talks to the Ganral to yump his
-yob and vark for dee Angleesh.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh smiled and left Sven still eager to
-tell more, showing unconcern by hastily departing,
-yet when walking briskly along he thought to
-himself:</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[80]</a></span>&#8220;The Swede loves money and his knowledge
-must be mine. Arnold can not long resist his
-wife and my offers too.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[81]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER VIII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">After</span> the dinner party at the FitzMaurice&#8217;s,
-the next morning was ominous with sullen clouds
-in the Arnold homestead. The servants were
-gliding from room to room in sober mien; conversations
-were carried on in whispers. The
-Madam was served with breakfast in her room,
-and the General had no appetite. The office
-of the Commandant of Philadelphia was streaked
-with strata of dark blue vitriolic language.</p>
-
-<p>The first caller was Sven Svenson, who approached
-the sentinel before the General&#8217;s office
-door. The two fell into conversation.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Haf Ganral Arnold been up?&#8221; asked Sven
-as he came near the sentinel, with his hat in
-his hand.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I reckon not, Sven, he was mighty weak-kneed
-when he came home last night,&#8221; was
-the sentinel&#8217;s reply.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Das varking maan haf to vark and vark
-for hees pay, and de Ganral eets and dreenks
-ahl day ant ahl night. Hee talks so hard at
-mee I haf to valk oudt ant svore I vas beat.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How much does the General owe you now,
-Sven?&#8221; asked the sentinel in an undertone.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[82]</a></span>&#8220;Tan pound starling for goot oeystar vat
-Mistrees Arnold vants for hair beeg koumpanee.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ha, ha! Sven, you are in luck it&#8217;s not more,&#8221;
-blurted out the honest-faced Virginian who
-was standing guard at the Commandant&#8217;s office.
-&#8220;This Connecticut apothecary and horse-trader
-has succeeded to a position where he can gratify
-his desires for extravagant living, but if he keeps
-on in his present course, he will ruin our cause;
-but he has a spouse who leads him a good race,
-Sven.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yah, Mistrees Arnold vent to ahl dee baals
-and deenirs vid Major Andre and dee Angleesh
-offeecirs as vas here een Pheeladalpheeia laast
-veentir,&#8221; said the Swede.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Hush, hush, Sven, here comes the General,&#8221;
-whispered the sentinel, as he came to attention
-and saluted General Arnold who passed to
-his small office building next his residence.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold did not look at Sven, but a scowl came
-over his brow as he passed into the little office
-room, slamming the door behind him.</p>
-
-<p>Sven then approached the door very cautiously
-and rapped. An imperious voice inside roared:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Come in.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The first greeting Sven got was:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What the devil you want here? Haven&#8217;t
-I told you not to come around here and bother<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[83]</a></span>
-me? I haven&#8217;t any money. So that settles it.
-Get right out of here.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, Ganral Arnold, I need some maaney
-to&mdash;&mdash;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Money, money,&#8221; roared the Commander as
-he arose from his seat and paced up and down
-the floor, never heeding the Swede. &#8220;Money!
-It is the nightmare of my life. I went to that
-dinner to drown the thoughts of the cursed stuff,
-but the only thing said by the nabobs was to get
-it, and the need of it comes upon me at arising.
-By thunder! I shall get it! I was never born
-to bear these pangs.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sven,&#8221; turning to the Swede, &#8220;go and tell
-Johnson, in the kitchen, to bring me a hot rum
-and have one yourself.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ahl right, Ganral,&#8221; replied Sven, as he rubbed
-his hands gleefully, and made his retreat, glad
-to have a whole skin left.</p>
-
-<p>The next caller was Captain Samuel Risk,
-of the Privateer Holker.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good morning, General. I&#8217;ve just come
-in with the snuggest kind of a prize,&mdash;a West
-Indian brig loaded out for home with sugar,
-rum and coffee for London merchants. She
-will net the firm of Milling &amp; FitzMaurice
-ten thousand pounds sterling, and I have a neat
-little share besides.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[84]</a></span>&#8220;What! ten thousand pounds sterling? Is it
-possible? Why, that firm of Milling &amp; FitzMaurice
-must be very prosperous. I wish I
-could get into a little of that kind of business
-myself. My expenses of living are very great,
-Captain, and I must make something by commerce.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, well, General, that is a very easy
-matter.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, Captain, are there any chances?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Chances? Bless your soul, plenty, sir, plenty
-sir,&#8221; said the Captain. &#8220;All that we need are
-stern men, not too scrupulous and who can do
-a thing in such a way that the right hand will
-not know what the left hand does.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ha! ha!&#8221; laughed Arnold. &#8220;Why, sir,
-you know I used to be a trader myself at one
-time,&mdash;a New England trader, sir. Before
-the war, sir, I used to drive my team and sleigh
-by way of Lake George to Canada and trade
-Yankee notions for horses. Then I would drive
-the horses overland and take them on a brig
-to the West Indies and trade them there for
-sugar, rum and molasses. So you see I am a
-trader, sir,&mdash;a New England horse-trader.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, if you are a horse-trader, General, you
-will do. We have an order from a merchant
-in New York for two thousand barrels of flour<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[85]</a></span>
-and we need a passport for the proper individual
-to pass through our lines to New York and return
-in order to effect the necessary business arrangements.
-If the trade goes through successfully we
-can afford to give you one third of the profits. We
-expect confidently to make about $10,000 out of
-the transaction in gold, and your share, General,
-will surely be $3000.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s merely a business transaction between
-private individuals and it will harm no one.
-But, Captain, could you make any advances on
-the profits, for I am very much in need of $1000
-to-day and if it matters not to you, I will ask
-you for this amount now?&#8221; eagerly questioned
-Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I would willingly make it $1000, General,
-only I have just $500 of gold with me; but I can
-give you that,&#8221; as he counts out the gold on the
-desk for General Arnold and keenly looks at him.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, Captain, that will help me out.
-It is settled,&#8221; said Arnold, as he grasped the gold
-and put it into his pockets with avidity.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But remember, simply give me the name
-of the individual and I will furnish him with
-the passport through our lines, but do not let me
-know anything about his business.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s well, General, for commerce knows
-no country,&#8221; were the concluding remarks of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[86]</a></span>
-Captain Risk as he bowed and started for the
-door. &#8220;I will be here to-morrow for the document.
-Good day, sir.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good day, sir, but bring the other $500 if
-possible; I need it,&#8221; contended Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If possible, General,&#8221; was the response, and
-the privateersman left Arnold to go directly to
-the office of Roderick Barclugh.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[87]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER IX</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">The</span> FitzMaurice dinner and the reception
-at Dorminghurst were revelations to Roderick
-Barclugh. He learned that Arnold had a passion
-for luxury and no discretion as to its cost; then
-he became convinced that the lawyers and clergy
-and merchants feared a democratic form of
-government.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh was possessed of wonderful
-resources to accomplish his ends. The next
-morning very early he sent his clerk for Captain
-Samuel Risk of the Privateer Holker, in which
-ship he held the controlling interest. Arnold&#8217;s
-cupidity must be tried at once.</p>
-
-<p>As Captain Risk came into Barclugh&#8217;s private
-office, the first sound that greeted his ears was:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good morning, Captain Risk, can you depend
-on your crew to transfer two thousand barrels
-of flour to a neutral ship flying the ensign of Holland
-in a convenient harbor off Long Island?
-There&#8217;s $20,000 to be divided up in it.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, sir, I can do it. State your necessities
-in the case. What will be the ship&#8217;s share?&#8221;
-was the prompt answer of the intrepid Captain.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;From private advices, a merchant in New<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[88]</a></span>
-York wants the flour for his account. I need a
-passport to get to New York to have the money
-advanced and the business concluded. Arnold
-needs money and his share in the transaction
-will be $3000, the ship&#8217;s share $10,000 and
-protection from capture guaranteed. See Arnold
-at once, and here is $500 to advance him for his
-promise to deliver the passport.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Agreed, Mr. Barclugh, and I&#8217;ll have that
-vainglorious upstart tied up in this business
-within an hour. I shall return here at once
-with the prize,&#8221; was the reply of the gingery,
-little, red-faced Captain as he went out the door
-on his mission.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh turned to his clerk in the compting-room
-and sent him to engage two thousand barrels
-of flour for export on the Brigantine Holker from
-Milling &amp; FitzMaurice, who now held merchandise
-for the account of Roderick Barclugh in large sums&mdash;the
-result of successful privateering cruises.
-But as a matter of fact the flour shipment was merely
-a cloak to carry on a deeper scheme. Barclugh
-had constant communication with Sir Henry
-Clinton, the British Commander, but he needed
-a safe passport for himself to New York and
-return in order to explain the details of his plot
-to ensnare Arnold with British gold. He must
-go in person to the British Commander-in-Chief<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[89]</a></span>
-for the matter was of such delicate and intricate
-nature that there must be no mishaps.</p>
-
-<p>The flour transaction would simply pay the
-expenses of the enterprise, because the difference
-in the price of flour between New York and
-Philadelphia was twelve dollars a barrel, and
-the supply was very short at the former place.</p>
-
-<p>While Barclugh was revolving these problems
-in his mind, Captain Risk returned and stated
-in his straightforward manner:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The shark is securely hooked, and is desperately
-in need of money. That young and
-gay wife of his is an expensive luxury. He has
-promised the passport, taken the $500 and wants
-$500 more.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That is too much to advance. He will have
-to wait for the balance till your return. The
-$3000 promised him will lead him on to new
-hopes in extravagance and he will be eager for
-more when he gets his full share. Ha, ha! so
-he took the gold eagerly, did he? Prosperity
-intoxicates him. He has desperate courage, and
-cares not for consequences to himself,&mdash;nor
-to others. He is capable of as much evil as good
-to his cause. Let&#8217;s see, Captain, I&#8217;ll have the
-name for the passport ready to-morrow. You
-may get your ship ready and load on the flour;
-for, if the trade falls through, you can slip down<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[90]</a></span>
-to Havana with your cargo.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s well, Mr. Barclugh, I&#8217;ll have my
-crew shipped and the cargo loaded and be lying
-in the stream awaiting your orders inside the
-week.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, Captain, if you should go to Havana
-you will bring home one of those West Indian
-fellows and then you will be able to retire and
-buy an estate,&#8221; was the mirthful turn of Barclugh&#8217;s
-planning.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ay, ay, sir. Then when I&#8217;m land-sick I
-can sell a farm and go to sea. What a luxury
-that would be! But I was never born to be
-a land-lubber, sir. Good day, I&#8217;ll get the passport
-to-morrow.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good day, Captain,&#8221; said Barclugh, as he
-followed the skipper to the door.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We must use Arnold for our business,&#8221; rang
-in the ears of Captain Risk from Barclugh, while
-he walked jauntily off to go aboard his ship.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[91]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER X</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Captain Risk</span> was astir early next morning,
-called at the office of Roderick Barclugh, and
-secured the fictitious name for the passport.
-He then at once went to the office of General
-Arnold on Market Street.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold was in a happier mood than the day
-previous. The expectancy of an easy $3000 had
-given him a chance to see some relief from his
-hopeless financial entanglements.</p>
-
-<p>From the developments of the past few days
-he thus reasoned to himself, as he paced nervously
-up and down his small office floor:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wherever that $3000 is to come from there
-surely must be more for me if my part of the
-contract were zealously performed. But who
-can be the person or persons that are carrying
-through these transactions? Captain Risk is
-only the skipper of the Privateer Holker; who
-has the money? I&#8217;ll find out, by thunder! Just
-give Arnold a chance. These pangs of debt
-gnaw at the very core of my mental existence.
-I would be honorable, but the slavery of financial
-obligations drives me to desperate means of relief.
-Money! money!! money!!! What would I not<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[92]</a></span>
-do just now for 20,000 pounds in gold? Ha, ha!
-General Washington would not dare to reprimand
-me for my extravagance. I would not dodge
-every one then, fearing a demand for that which
-I have not. Then,&mdash;O God, my wife&#8217;s social
-position would be secure. To get money nowadays
-you must look for it among those who have
-it,&mdash;not among the poverty-stricken Colonists.
-The English have money and, by thunder, they
-have gratitude for the services of their generals.
-If I had been fighting on the English side I would
-not now have been begging. I would have had a
-title,&mdash;Lord Arnold of Saratoga,&mdash;an estate, a
-pension, and a settled position for myself and
-family for such services as I rendered at Bemis
-Heights. Bah! what reward have I now in
-fighting for the rights of mankind? I ought
-to fight for the glory of a King; then I would be
-sensible; Mrs. Arnold tells me so, and she must
-be right. But then, could I have fought in blinding
-snowstorm from cake to cake of ice, and travelled
-over snow in bare and bleeding feet, starved and
-bled from gaping wounds, for money? Never!
-never!! But then I was free, reckless, and wedded
-to the profession of a soldier,&mdash;now I am linked
-to the ambition and tastes of an aristocratic
-lady. As a man to whom shall be my duty,&mdash;to
-my country or to my wife? Arnold was never<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[93]</a></span>
-a coward,&mdash;my wife shall prevail!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>In such a reverie of conflicting thoughts was
-Arnold wrapped, when a loud rap at the office
-door caused him to face about and, assuming
-a military posture, sharply command:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Come in.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good morning, General Arnold, I am here
-for the passport, and we are ready to load the
-flour and to start the messenger to New York.
-The messenger&#8217;s name is Pierre La Fitte,&#8221; was
-the direct, businesslike way in which the little
-sea-captain approached Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, Captain Risk, but who are &#8216;<i>we</i>&#8217;
-of whom you speak? You realize that you are
-simply a sea-faring man, and very likely to turn
-up in Davy Jones&#8217; locker; if, by any possible
-mishap, this messenger, Pierre La Fitte, be intercepted,
-and any suspicions aroused by any papers
-found, I could be compromised at once, and I
-would have no guarantee of fair treatment. I
-must deal with your principal, whoever he is.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well said, General Arnold, you must be secured
-and protected. Remain here and you will have
-this business all settled within an hour, and you
-may have protection or whatever else you want
-for that matter. Good day, sir,&#8221; was the snappy
-answer of the little skipper, as he read the whole
-import of Arnold&#8217;s fears, when he suddenly<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[94]</a></span>
-departed to let him wonder what was to happen
-next.</p>
-
-<p>When the skipper gained the outside, he explained
-the situation to himself, as he reasoned
-it out.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah, he&#8217;s a shark! At first he wanted to know
-nothing of the transaction, now he wants to know
-all. But, howsomever, that Barclugh knows his
-business and now that I have hooked the fish,
-Barclugh will land him, shark and all that he is.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When the door shut behind Captain Risk,
-and Arnold had found himself addressed, explained,
-and answered all in one jerk, so to speak,
-he drew a long breath and said to himself:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Whew! what&#8217;s up now? What must these
-people believe me to be? There must be money
-where Risk does his business. Those privateersmen
-are the only ones who are getting rich in
-Philadelphia to-day. There&#8217;s Robert FitzMaurice,
-Financier General of Congress, his warehouses
-are full of captured merchandise and I know
-that he would sell flour to anybody, even indirectly
-to the enemy, if he could thereby show a good
-balance on his ledger account. Philadelphia,
-in traffic with the enemy, is rotten. I must
-now know where it is going on, and who is at it.
-Maybe, I was too eager with Captain Risk.
-He&#8217;s gone without leaving a clue. I guess my<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[95]</a></span>
-chance is up. When I actually must have money,
-what a fool I was to ask for his principal in the
-matter. I might have known that Risk would
-not have divulged his principal. But I wonder
-why they sent Risk to me for a passport, anyway?
-This business has been done before and they
-did not need a passport. For some reason they
-need me. Therein lies my chance, and by
-thunder, Mrs. Arnold will be rich yet, even though
-I used to be a New England horse-trader.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>While Arnold had fears and hopes of his success
-in mind, Barclugh had listened to Arnold&#8217;s request
-as given by Captain Risk and after the concise
-narrative, Barclugh simply said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Captain, you have done your duty. Leave
-the rest to me. Load your ship, and sail with
-the flour to the appointed rendezvous at the entrance
-of Sag Harbor.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s well, Mr. Barclugh. I&#8217;m better at
-running a blockade or overhauling a lime-juicer
-than in handling a horse-trading shark,&#8221; was
-the blurting opinion of the Yankee skipper, as
-he tripped out of the compting-room of Roderick
-Barclugh,&mdash;little knowing that he had played
-the preliminary part in a nation&#8217;s drama.</p>
-
-<p>The time was momentous on Arnold&#8217;s hands
-as he pulled at his hair to think that he had lost
-his opportunity with Captain Risk, when the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[96]</a></span>
-door of the office opened, and there stood Roderick
-Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold, wondering who was Risk&#8217;s principal,
-stared in amazement at Barclugh&#8217;s presence.
-But Barclugh at once knew that boldness was
-his weapon to use.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, good morning, Mr. Barclugh, I am
-very glad to see you,&#8221; said Arnold. &#8220;Will you
-be seated?&#8221; as he walked to the door and told
-the orderly to admit no one, and then bolted
-the door behind him.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold,&#8221; said Barclugh, &#8220;do you
-mean business about this flour transaction?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold put on his most gracious air and replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am entirely in <i>touch</i> with the enterprise,
-Mr. Barclugh, but I was obliged to require some
-token of good faith on the part of the principals.
-So you see I could not give Captain Risk the passport
-until I had arranged with the responsible
-parties as to the ways and means of getting out
-of the scrape in case of complications arising.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What token do you require, General Arnold,
-on my part?&#8221; coolly asked Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, that is a simple matter for men of substance,
-Mr. Barclugh. You see I have bought
-an estate on the Schuylkill and am in debt; I
-keep up my house in town and my pay is entirely
-inadequate for the tastes of my family, so, if<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[97]</a></span>
-you could loan me a few thousand pounds in gold,
-I could serve you on this occasion and possibly
-on others.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are very right, General, about your
-pay being too small to support a gentleman&#8217;s
-family. To be candid with you, what you need
-is money. If I were to put you in the way of
-securing twenty thousand pounds sterling, would
-you accept the proposition? Merely a proposition
-to do your country a lasting benefit.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear Mr. Barclugh, I am dying daily
-of chagrin, and money is my only salvation.
-I would be willing to die ignominiously if I could
-only secure my wife that much fortune.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Arnold, would you go over to the other party?
-Would you consider consequences? Would you
-honor the obligation?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Barclugh, a man that is the slave of the need
-of money has no country, has no conscience,
-has no will of his own. I am a slave. My
-wife&#8217;s desires torment me as a lash. The abyss
-opens before my eyes. My country&#8217;s cause can
-never prevail against the wealth and resources
-of Britain. To be loyal to America I would
-die a pauper in a lost cause. To serve Britain
-I would gain my desires,&mdash;victory and riches.
-The die is cast, sir, command me!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You have now arrived at a sensible conclusion,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[98]</a></span>
-General Arnold,&#8221; argued Barclugh. &#8220;There is
-no use for you to be a beggar after such abilities
-as you have shown and such services as you have
-rendered your country. I am the direct representative
-of His Majesty, George III. You
-prepare the passports. Be candid with me, and
-I can relieve your financial difficulties. I will
-communicate with you in a few days; in the
-meantime, come down to my office, and I will
-loan you whatever money you need temporarily.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good day, sir,&#8221; concluded Barclugh, as he
-left Arnold&#8217;s office, rejoicing to himself at Arnold&#8217;s
-total subjection to money.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[99]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Whenever</span> conspirators engage to carry out
-a plot, they at once begin to construct arguments
-justifying means to their ends.</p>
-
-<p>At the present day we observe oily worded
-arguments made in the public press to gild the
-corruption of virtue by the influence and power
-of money; and no flight of the imagination is
-required to determine exactly the same influence
-at work to-day in our money-bag circles which
-shows its corruption in the following letter addressed
-to Arnold in 1778:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Dear General:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Among the Americans who have joined the
-rebel standard, there are very many good citizens
-whose only object has been the happiness of their
-country. Such, then, will not be influenced by
-motives of private interest to abandon the cause
-they have espoused. They are now offered
-everything which can render the Colonies really
-happy and this is the only compensation worthy
-their virtue.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The American Colonies shall have their
-Parliament, composed of two Chambers, with
-all its members of American birth. Those of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[100]</a></span>
-the upper house shall have titles and rank similar
-to those of the House of Peers in England. All
-their laws, and particularly such as relate to money
-matters, shall be the production of this assembly,
-with the concurrence of a Viceroy. Commerce
-in every part of the globe subject to British sway
-shall be as free to the people of the thirteen
-Colonies as to the English of Europe. They will
-enjoy, in every sense of the phrase, the blessings
-of good government. They shall be sustained,
-in time of need, by all the power necessary to
-uphold them, without being themselves exposed
-to the dangers or subjected to the expenses that
-are always inseparable from the conditions of a
-state.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Such are the terms proffered by England at
-the very moment when she is displaying extraordinary
-efforts to conquer the obedience of her
-Colonies.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Shall America remain, without limitation of
-time, a scene of desolation,&mdash;or are you desirous
-of enjoying peace and all the blessings of her
-train? Shall your provinces, as in former days,
-flourish under the protection of the most puissant
-nation of the world? Or will you forever pursue
-that shadow of liberty which still escapes from
-your hands, even when in the act of grasping it?
-And how soon would that very liberty, once<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[101]</a></span>
-obtained, turn into licentiousness, if it be not
-under the safeguards of a great European power?
-Will you rely upon the guarantee of France?
-They among you whom she has seduced may
-assume that her assistance will be generous and
-disinterested, and that she will never exact from
-you a servile obedience. They are frantic with
-joy at the alliance already established, and promise
-you that Spain will immediately follow the example
-of France. Are they ignorant that each of these
-has an equal interest in keeping you under,
-and will combine to accomplish their end? Thousands
-of men have perished; immense resources
-have been exhausted; and yet since that fated
-alliance the dispute has become more embittered
-than ever. Everything urges us to put a conclusion
-to dissensions,&mdash;not less detrimental to the victors
-than to the vanquished; but desirable as peace is,
-it cannot be negotiated between us as between
-two independent powers; it is necessary that a
-decisive advantage should put Britain in a condition
-to dictate the terms of reconciliation.
-It is her interest, as well as her policy, to make
-these as advantageous to one as the other; but
-it is at the same time advisable to arrive at it
-without any unnecessary waste of that blood
-of which we are already as sparing as though it
-were again our own.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[102]</a></span>&#8220;There is but General Arnold who can surmount
-obstacles so great as these. A man of
-so much courage will never despair of the Republic,
-even when every door to a reconciliation seems
-sealed.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Render then, brave General, this important
-service to your country! The Colonies can not
-sustain much longer the unequal strife. Your
-troops are perishing in misery. They are badly
-armed, half naked and crying for bread. The
-efforts of Congress are futile against the languor
-of the people. Your fields are untilled, trade
-languishes, learning dies. The neglected education
-of a whole generation is an irreparable loss
-to society. Your youth, torn by thousands from
-their rustic pursuits of useful employments, are
-mown down by war. Such as survive have lost
-the vigor of their prime or are maimed in battle;
-the greater part bring back to their families the
-idleness and corrupt manners of the camp. Let
-us put an end to so many calamities; you and
-ourselves have the same origin, the same language,
-the same laws. We are inaccessible in our island;
-and you, the masters of a vast and fertile territory,
-have no other neighbors than the people of our
-loyal Colonies. We possess rich establishments
-in every quarter of the globe, and reign over
-the fairest portions of Hindustan. The ocean is<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[103]</a></span>
-our home, and we pass across it as a monarch
-traversing his dominions. From the Northern
-to the Southern pole, from the East to the West
-our vessels find everywhere a neighboring
-harbor belonging to Great Britain. So many
-islands, so many countries acknowledging our
-sway, are all ruled by a uniform system that
-bears on every feature the stamp of liberty, yet
-it is well adapted to the genius of different nations
-and various climes.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;While the continental powers ruin themselves
-by war, and are exhausted in erecting the ramparts
-that separate them from each other, our
-bulwarks are our ships. They enrich us; they
-protect us; they provide us as readily with the
-means of invading our enemies as of succoring
-our friends.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Beware, then, of breaking forever the link
-and ties of friendship whose benefits are proven
-by the experience of a hundred and fifty years.
-Time gives to human institutions a strength
-which what is new can only attain in its turn,
-by the lapse of ages. Royalty itself experiences
-the need of this useful prestige, and the line that
-has reigned over us for the past sixty years has
-been illustrious for ten centuries.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;United in equality, we will rule the universe;
-we will hold it bound, not by arms and violence,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[104]</a></span>
-but by the ties of commerce,&mdash;the lightest and
-most gentle bonds that human kind can wear.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Allowing sufficient time for the arguments
-of this letter to crystallize his determination,
-Arnold was entrapped. Barclugh had analyzed
-what effect the document would have on Arnold&#8217;s
-mind; he knew that vanity alone would lead him
-to commit treason on the pretext that he might
-save his country from desolation and ruin, so that
-he could be the master-key in the great drama.
-To end the war at one stroke and receive the
-pecuniary gratitude of the English government
-and to stand out in history like Brutus, or Monk,
-or Marlborough, as the creator of kings or governments,
-was the dream of an adventurous spirit.
-Arnold loved dramatic display. Battlefields had
-provided him a theatre for the exercise of his
-valor; garrison duty at Philadelphia had given
-him the allurements of social dissipations; the
-need of money and the glitter of kingly promises
-were for him the crucial tests of honor which
-sunk his career.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh was in Arnold&#8217;s office the
-next day at midnight, and thus addressed his
-victim:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold, you of all Americans can
-end this cruel war with the mother country.
-So if you receive twenty thousand pounds in gold<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[105]</a></span>
-and a commission as General in the British Army,
-and a pension of two thousand pounds sterling
-per annum for life, what can you do to endow
-your countrymen with the blessings of peace?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; said Arnold, &#8220;I shall be
-inflicting enduring good upon humanity to stop
-the vain sacrifices of Americans in a forlorn cause.
-I would re-establish trade and friendly relations
-at home and abroad. The name of Arnold
-would be a synonym for the savior of this country.
-There would be no need, then, for a Washington.
-I would be the founder of great prosperity and
-happiness, and my natal day would be cherished
-by the,&mdash;well, by the nobility, anyway.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;However, I have thought of the best way for
-us to accomplish the object: you see, West Point
-is the citadel of American military hopes; if they
-were to lose that stronghold, New England
-could be cut off from the rest of the Colonies.
-The control of the upper Hudson falls with
-West Point. Communications would then be
-cut between New England and the Southern
-Colonies. The rebel forces would then be merely
-local bands, and the commanders partisan
-leaders. Then another British force could invade
-Virginia and each section be subdued in detail,
-but after the fall of West Point the Colonists
-would be glad to make terms of peace. Bloodshed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[106]</a></span>
-would then be stopped.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I can secure the command of West Point
-from the Commander-in-Chief, and when once
-in the coveted position, then Americans and American
-destiny will be at my feet.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Your plan is an inspired one, General Arnold,
-and here are two thousand pounds in Bills of
-Exchange on the Bank of Amsterdam, which
-you can get cashed at my office as a token of my
-faith in you. Now, with my passport in my
-pocket I shall start at once by way of West Point
-for New York, and carry the good news to General
-Clinton. Be sure and communicate with General
-Washington at once for your assignment to your
-new command,&#8221; were the parting words of
-Roderick Barclugh, as he mounted his horse
-at daylight to begin his journey through the
-Jersey Highlands, under the disguise and name
-of Pierre La Fitte.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[107]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">When</span> Roderick Barclugh left the office of
-General Arnold, he mounted his horse and took
-the Germantown road. The hour was just
-before dawn, and much fatigue after the exciting
-negotiations with the traitor caused Barclugh
-to ride briskly, while serious meditations flitted
-through his brain:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What will Washington think of Arnold&#8217;s
-request for assignment to West Point? I must
-pave the way for Arnold&#8217;s success. If I could
-only meet General Washington, being armed
-with the letter of Robert FitzMaurice, I would
-encourage the General to favor Arnold and
-explain away his unrest at Philadelphia. I could
-praise his deeds at Saratoga; how he longed for
-active service; his marriage and its financial
-obligations. The desire to please his wife entangled
-Arnold in unwarranted expenditures.
-To assign such a valuable leader to a post away
-from all allurements of society would preserve
-a valuable leader for active service after his
-wound had healed.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Thus he mused, while his horse alternately
-galloped and walked, until he realized that the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[108]</a></span>
-sun had risen, and he found that he had reached
-the seat of his friend, Dr. William Greydon, who
-had urged him to stop at Dorminghurst, whenever
-he should have business that way.</p>
-
-<p>Knowing that he might have greater need of
-his horse later on in the course of his perilous
-journey, he considered it wisdom to stop and
-spend the day for rest and gather his thoughts
-and energy for a long ride the next day. He also
-wished to travel incognito and the less he stopped
-at public houses, the better his purpose was
-helped along.</p>
-
-<p>To stop at Dorminghurst did not require any
-length of argument, as Barclugh was young
-and still susceptible. Neither had he forgotten
-Miss Mollie Greydon who was at the dinner
-party of the Financier General; Barclugh recalled
-her beauty and intellectual qualities.</p>
-
-<p>Riding between the hemlocks to the mansion,
-Roderick Barclugh was struck with the taste
-of this American home. As he dismounted
-he was greeted by the master of the house on
-the portico, while his horse was attended by a
-watchful black servant. The welcome he received
-was in true Colonial fashion:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;At last, Mr. Barclugh, you have made good
-your promise to break bread with me. I know
-that you must have risen early, so we can breakfast<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[109]</a></span>
-at once,&#8221; was the greeting of Dr. William
-Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>Turning to the servant, Dr. Greydon continued:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Care for Mr. Barclugh&#8217;s horse and bring his
-saddle-bags into the house.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Really,&#8221; replied Barclugh, &#8220;starting on this
-journey last night, I was detained with a friend
-arranging my business until early morning. I
-am on a long journey to the Commander-in-Chief
-at Fishkill, and I thought best to make
-my journey in short stages at first.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are wise, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; replied his host,
-&#8220;and I am sure Dorminghurst is honored with
-your presence.&#8221; Bowing courteously as Mr.
-Barclugh entered the great hallway, Dr. Greydon
-ushered his guest to the staircase, and left him
-in the hands of a trusted man-servant who led
-the way to the guest-chamber.</p>
-
-<p>After the customary formalities of presenting
-himself to his host and family in the library,
-breakfast was served in the rear hall.</p>
-
-<p>The easy manners of gentlemen&#8217;s families
-during the Revolution were a blessing to travelers.
-Open houses, hearty welcome to soldiers, was
-the rule among patriots, and hospitality was as
-free and unpolluted as sparkling spring water.</p>
-
-<p>What impressed Roderick Barclugh as remarkable,
-was the frank and unaffected manner in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[110]</a></span>
-which he was greeted by the daughter and brilliant
-wife of Dr. Greydon. Their &#8220;thee&#8217;s&#8221; and
-&#8220;thou&#8217;s&#8221; were not assumed in addressing a guest
-who happened in; for the Greydons had traveled
-in Europe, and Dr. Greydon was a graduate
-in Medicine of Cambridge University.</p>
-
-<p>There is risk to young women in early morning
-calls. If ever a young woman is seen in her true
-self, that time is at her own breakfast table.
-No one appreciated such a fact more keenly than
-Roderick Barclugh. Therefore, when he presented
-himself for this early breakfast he greeted
-Mrs. Greydon and Miss Mollie with these words:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Miss Mollie, I am surprised to find you astir
-so early.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why!&#8221; exclaimed the young Quakeress, &#8220;Mr.
-Barclugh, I have already translated forty lines
-of Horace for father, as well as directed the churning
-for mother.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wonderful! Bravo!! Miss Greydon, I have
-much respect for the young woman who can
-combine the graces of odes of the greatest Latin
-poet along with the duties of domestic economy,
-and all before breakfast,&#8221; exclaimed Barclugh. &#8220;I
-believe, however, that Horace sings of the vine,
-the bees, the grain, the cattle, and the thrifty
-housewife. I am really delighted to find some
-one so practically refined,&#8221; continued the guest.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[111]</a></span>Mollie Greydon was a perfectly happy and
-healthy girl, who enjoyed being busy and useful.
-She was dressed this morning in a neat and
-becoming homespun of her father&#8217;s loom. Her
-form was well rounded and her face was animated
-and possessed of one of those kindly benevolent
-expressions that are heaven-born. Her eyes
-were hazel-brown, large and deep-set, which
-indicated stable character and mental penetration.
-Her hair was brown, and worn combed back,
-high and plain.</p>
-
-<p>There was nothing of the ascetic or complaining
-nature about her. She was a wholesomely good
-and reasonable girl, ready and willing to accept
-any station in life in which she happened to
-be cast,&mdash;always ready to perform her full duty,
-no matter in what sphere. If she were linked to the
-fortunes of an honorable pioneer or to the luxury
-of a Colonial gentleman, she would have no grievances.
-Mollie Greydon was conscious of her
-ability to render her full duty in life and therefore
-the equipoise of her countenance and the grace
-of her mind and body were discernible in whatever
-she did. She had much energy, but still had
-discretion to keep much in reserve. She had
-lively passions and a temper which any worthy
-person must respect, but the judgment in its
-use was the work of a master mind. She quarreled<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[112]</a></span>
-with no one but the open enemies of her country,
-and the advocates of aristocracy. Her young
-days had been intermingled with all the contemporary
-men of ideas, since she was her father&#8217;s
-companion, and always at his side. The social
-and domestic life of Dorminghurst, the intellectual
-atmosphere of her home, and the advantages
-of meeting all the distinguished men of
-the times around her father&#8217;s fireside, had rounded
-out the qualities of a gifted young woman, which
-she was.</p>
-
-<p>The breakfast was plain and substantial, composed
-of hominy and milk, and sugar-cured
-ham, with a corn cake and a cup of coffee; also
-potatoes that were boiled. Roderick Barclugh
-had an unerring opportunity to study the bearing
-of Miss Mollie in all its details. He asked her
-several pointed questions for the only purpose
-of sounding her philosophy on current affairs,
-and on her views of life in the colonies.</p>
-
-<p>Among other questions one was addressed
-to her with an earnest gaze from Barclugh&#8217;s
-penetrating eyes:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Miss Mollie, have you no young lady companions
-near at hand to help you pass the time?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; came the prompt and
-decided answer of the young Quakeress. &#8220;I
-have very few. My father and my mother are<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[113]</a></span>
-my most constant companions. One tutors me
-in the classics, almost daily, and the other instructs
-me in all the duties of our household.
-I am, therefore, very busy at my books, the
-spinning, the weaving, the oversight of the dairy
-and the poultry-yards. I have my circle of
-friends in Philadelphia and I attend some of the
-entertainments given there; but in these stirring
-times, when our countrymen need clothes and
-food, I owe all of my energy to them.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, well, Miss Greydon, you are truly in
-earnest about this war. Let me see,&#8221; laughingly
-remarked Barclugh, &#8220;do you really believe that
-the Colonists can possibly succeed in their efforts
-to win independence? Will not your zeal have
-been spent in vain?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; came her reply in girlish
-enthusiasm, &#8220;you remember that Wolsey, in the
-time of Henry VIII, said:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="verse">&#8216;Had I but serv&#8217;d my God with half the zeal</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8216;I serv&#8217;d my king, he would not in mine age</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8216;Have left me naked to mine enemies.&#8217;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>And I can assure you that I believe when I serve
-this country for the principles of independence
-and equality of the people, I am serving my God.
-So I have heard Mr. Franklin say to father,
-and he must be right.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Turning to his host and hostess at each end<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[114]</a></span>
-of the breakfast table, and to Miss Greydon,
-who sat opposite, Barclugh looked at each one
-earnestly, while he remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This young lady must be inspired.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>With the purpose of disclaiming any credit
-to herself, the young lady, with all the sincerity
-of a child, laughed with animation, as she tried
-to explain her wisdom:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, Mr. Barclugh, you must not think so.
-For the past five years we have heard nothing
-discussed at our tables, at our firesides, and
-on every occasion, nothing but the &#8216;Rights of
-Man,&#8217; &#8216;Common Sense,&#8217; &#8216;Age of Reason,&#8217; &#8216;The
-Declaration of Independence,&#8217; &#8216;The Tyranny
-of Kings,&#8217; and &#8216;The Corruption of Aristocracy,&#8217;
-until their doctrines have become household
-words. I have imbibed them, absorbed them,
-and discussed them, so I feel that every word
-I utter is the truth.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Dr. and Mrs. Greydon let the younger people
-occupy each other&#8217;s attention and listened with
-smiles of satisfaction at the readiness with which
-their only daughter was able to expound the
-sentiments of the household.</p>
-
-<p>However, Dr. Greydon turned to his guest,
-saying:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, I must let you know that
-Mollie is my boy.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[115]</a></span>&#8220;Well, Miss Greydon, there is no mistaking
-two things; that you are right and that you are
-sincere. After this, you may be sure that you
-have my respect and my esteem,&#8221; were the admissions
-of Roderick Barclugh, and a deep
-emotion came over his whole frame, as the crimson
-blush of blood rose out of his body, and enveloped
-his neck and ears and face.</p>
-
-<p>Here was an unaffected and honest Colonial
-girl of nineteen, who had brought this diplomat
-to bay.</p>
-
-<p>While thinking of his journey and mission the
-thought flashed through his mind:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Magna est veritas et prevalibit.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Nothing but monosyllables could Barclugh utter
-after this upheaval in his breast, produced by
-the wisdom and truth stated by the innocent
-young soul who sat opposite him at table. Small-talk
-about the farm and city relieved his predicament
-until breakfast was over.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon and Barclugh enjoyed a social
-pipe in the library after breakfast, until the
-Doctor suggested:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Since you have been awake all night the best
-thing for you to do is to take a rest.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The suggestion was eagerly taken up by Barclugh,
-for he needed rest and seclusion. Therefore,
-he excused himself, and went to his chamber<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[116]</a></span>
-and sat down in a large chair with a resignation
-becoming a better cause than his.</p>
-
-<p>He began to think of the excitement of ensnaring
-Arnold the night before, and then the
-voice of that beautiful girl:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Had I but serv&#8217;d my God with half the zeal</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;I serv&#8217;d my king....&#8221;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>rang in his ears.</p>
-
-<p>He jumped up and placed his clenched fists
-in his hair, and exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My God, I am blushing again! What ails
-me? I tremble. Oh, that face! that voice!
-those words deep in wisdom! Great God! I
-am in love!&#8221;</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>He paced up and down his chamber. He took
-off his shoes and outer garments and lay down
-to sleep, but he could not. He tossed from side
-to side; he jumped up and sat on the chair, but
-no repose could he find.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What can I do? Shall I throw everything
-overboard? Shall I renounce my mission, and
-ask Miss Greydon to be my wife? No, I can
-not do that, for the traitor, Arnold, has me in his
-power. If I proceed in this nefarious business,
-my life will not be right to meet this pure and
-innocent soul on an equality.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Straightening himself up and gazing out of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[117]</a></span>
-the window, Barclugh saw the birds carrying
-straws to build their nests, and the bees bringing
-honey to the hive in the garden, and he mused
-no longer but walked to and fro as he resolved:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Come, Barclugh, brace thyself. Ah, I shall
-proceed. I shall attempt both ends. If one
-fail, perhaps the other will succeed. I know
-which one I most desire.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But I must not linger here. To hear her
-voice again I shall be lost. I must go very soon;
-yes, at once.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh had now calmed and he lay down
-again and slept soundly for two hours.</p>
-
-<p>Awakening with a start, he dressed in haste,
-and found his host and informed him that the
-urgency of this business would not let him rest
-longer.</p>
-
-<p>Leaving his compliments for his hostess and
-Miss Mollie with the Doctor, Barclugh mounted
-his horse and galloped down the avenue of hemlocks
-to the public road, and took the direction
-of Trenton on the Delaware.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[118]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XIII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">The</span> dearest thought of an American patriot
-is the fact that, no matter how deep and powerful
-the plots for aristocratic forms of government,
-these ideas wither and die in embryo on the free
-soil of America. The dreams of a Fairfax in
-Virginia, the Patroons in New York, a Blennerhasset
-in the Ohio Valley, were never to be
-realized in the free air of America. The principle
-of primogeniture found no favor in the new land
-of hope and refuge. The Covenanters in Pennsylvania
-and the valley of Virginia, the Puritans
-in New England, the Quakers in Pennsylvania,
-the Catholics in Maryland, the Debtors in Georgia,
-all left British soil with grievances which were
-to be righted in the wilderness.</p>
-
-<p>All of those who were favored with prosperity
-remained at home, and they were largely the
-first-born sons, or entailed heirs. The underlings
-cleared out to the wild-woods. How could the
-mother country expect, therefore, conformity
-to her system of aristocratic estates, if those
-who sought the Colonies left home smarting under
-the inequality shown to the younger sons? The
-laws of Britain had, through generations, elevated<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[119]</a></span>
-the first-born and pauperized the junior offspring,
-till at last the American Revolution could with
-propriety be named the uprising of the younger
-sons of Britain for equality. Can Englishmen
-wonder, therefore, to-day, that Americans have
-no patience with English aristocracy and royalty?
-Any statesman who would emulate English social
-systems in America may be prepared for an
-avalanche.</p>
-
-<p>However, there is one relic of old England&#8217;s
-musty law tomes with which the younger sons
-may again have to measure swords, if not settled
-by peaceful and constitutional means. That
-is a law analogous to the law of entailed estates,
-which maintains inequality in like manner between
-individuals. The growth has been gradual
-and unseen until recent years; but at the same
-time producing rumblings in the hearts of the
-unfavored persons. <i>Primogeniture</i> maintained
-inequality between brothers and sisters in the
-family; the other creates an inequality in finance
-and commerce, <i>in perpetuo</i>, by means of an
-artificial person, endowed with a legal immortality
-which destroys all individualism. That fiction
-of vested rights is the stock corporation under the
-genius and authority of the Common Law of
-England.</p>
-
-<p>No matter how safe Americans may feel against<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[120]</a></span>
-the introduction of aristocratic laws and forms
-of government, still, spasmodically and industriously,
-attempts have been made to supplant
-the idea of equality before the law, by legislation
-for the favored ones.</p>
-
-<p>The mission of Roderick Barclugh to the new
-world was to crush out the struggle for liberty
-by means of bribery and at the same time to
-imitate those laws of England, which would bind
-the social conditions of England upon the Colonists
-forever. Against the rebels, the outcome of the
-War for Independence seemed such a foregone
-conclusion, that already Roderick Barclugh was
-scheming to advance his own social prestige
-which his zeal for the King of England promised.
-He expected to be Viceroy of the Colonies, and
-to receive the title of Lord Barclugh of Allegheny.</p>
-
-<p>The matter had been so far decided and planned
-that the letter to Arnold explicitly stated that
-the Parliament of the Colonies would have an
-upper house of Lords of the Realm who were
-to receive their patents of nobility from the King
-of England. The thought of independence was
-ridiculed by the English; so what could more
-properly occupy the thoughts of Barclugh than
-his exalted position when England should subdue
-the rebels?</p>
-
-<p>His mind was set upon creating one of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[121]</a></span>
-most extensive landed estates to which noble
-blood could lay claim. He would receive one
-of those royal grants of land out of the public
-domain in Western Pennsylvania, equal to a
-principality. He would build such a castle
-that its renown would live through ages. The
-tenantry would be bound to the soil from generation
-to generation, paying their rents for the
-privilege of bare existence upon the lands of a
-noble lord. The miller&#8217;s son would be a miller,
-the blacksmith&#8217;s boy would be a blacksmith,
-the ploughman&#8217;s boy would be a ploughman,
-toiling without hope and without ambition; for
-the privilege of equality would be denied them
-under the English social system.</p>
-
-<p>The consuming thought of Barclugh in all
-these stirring panoramas was the founding of
-a noble family that would emblazon the crest
-of Barclugh high in the fields of statesmanship
-and war.</p>
-
-<p>But how was such a problem to be accomplished?
-Should he wait until his honors had fallen to him,
-and then go home and ally his name with one
-of the great houses and names of English nobility?
-Or should he seek among the best blood in the
-Colonies, a lady out of the representatives of
-wealth, gentility, and intellect, because such
-an one would be inured to the customs and privations<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[122]</a></span>
-of pioneers which a <i>grande dame</i> from
-ancestral halls could never endure? Either one
-course or the other must be chosen. For land
-and heirs are necessary appendages to successful
-nobles. Land without heirs is a misfortune;
-but heirs without lands or wealth, among aristocrats,
-had better been unborn.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh was not in the habit of
-jumping at conclusions. Thus in the selection
-of his bride he had weighed every influence upon
-the future of his posterity and his estate. He
-had calculated that his helpmate must be capable
-of maintaining, by means of her accomplishments,
-grace of person, and intellect, his exalted social
-eminence. She must be respected by the Colonial
-social leaders in order that the administration
-of the vice-regal office should be deservedly
-popular. Though to make doubly sure of his
-results, Barclugh had determined to wed before
-his mission to America was divulged and before
-his emoluments and honors were known. If
-he were to be accepted in his proposals for marriage
-he would be desired for himself, and not as Viceroy
-of the most powerful monarch on earth.
-Once settled in his marital affairs he could open
-up to his bride the honors of his position, and
-the power which would rest in her hands.
-Dreams of William the Conqueror parcelling out<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[123]</a></span>
-estates and titles to his favorites welled up in
-the mind of Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What woman would not enjoy such a position?&#8221;
-thought he. &#8220;Not a vestige of the former
-principles of equality and democracy would
-be tolerated; every semblance of the principles
-of the Declaration of Independence would be
-crushed.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>But who was to be the fortunate or unfortunate
-object of all these plans and conceptions of power
-and grandeur,&mdash;the one on whom would devolve
-all the prestige of founding a new order of barons,&mdash;whose
-will might be the arbiter and maker of
-titles for American families in the new regime
-of nobility and aristocracy?</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[124]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XIV</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">In</span> 1699 the ebb and flow of the Delaware&#8217;s
-tide were slipping placidly by the City of Brotherly
-Love, when the founder of Dorminghurst first
-saw the sphere of his future labors. He was
-but five and twenty years of age, and the good
-ship Canterbury brought him hither as secretary
-of the Proprietor and Governor of Pennsylvania.</p>
-
-<p>He was tall and athletic; a fine scholar, versed
-in Latin, Greek, French and Spanish. He was
-a member of the Society of Friends. Imbued
-with all the ambition of a young, vigorous and
-refined manhood, James Greydon prospered under
-the patronage of his benefactor, William Penn.
-He attended to all the official correspondence
-of the Colony of Pennsylvania, and to all the
-private accounts and business of the Proprietor
-of the Colony. He was a faithful steward to a
-good and liberal man. He attended all the
-meetings which William Penn held with the
-Indian tribes for the purpose of buying lands
-west of the Susquehanna. The details of these
-vast transactions rested in the able hands of
-James Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>All that tract of land lying on both sides of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[125]</a></span>
-the Susquehanna and the lakes adjacent, in or
-near the Province of Pennsylvania, was confined
-at this time by several treaties entered into with
-the Conostogas, the Shawnees, the Iroquois,
-the Susquehannas and the Onondagas,&mdash;all of
-whom loved Penn and his friends; so that the
-language of the treaty had these remarkable
-words of brotherly relationship:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;They shall for ever hereafter be as one head
-and one heart, and live in true friendship and
-amity as one people.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When Penn was obliged to return to England
-in 1701, the management of his personal and
-real estate in the Colony was left to James Greydon.
-Greydon, therefore, had to receive the Indian
-deputations, as well as to superintend all the
-fur traffic with the tribes for the benefit of the
-proprietor&#8217;s estate. He could hardly escape becoming
-a large landlord by the opportunities
-thrust into his way in the routine of his duties.</p>
-
-<p>However, the mere acquirement of riches
-was not gratifying to James Greydon. He not
-only wished to establish his family comfortably
-in the enjoyments of a large estate, but he cherished
-even more highly those graces of mind and body,
-which accompany the love of books and learning.</p>
-
-<p>Consequently, a few years after his establishment
-in the Colony and his marriage to a daughter<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[126]</a></span>
-of a wealthy merchant, he consolidated his earnings
-into several large tracts of land between
-Philadelphia and the settlement of Friends
-called Germantown. He named the estate
-&#8220;Dorminghurst.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The mansion was finished in 1728. At the
-start, the family occupied the beautiful spot
-for a summer resort. Many times its master
-rode from Philadelphia on his finely-bred horse
-to superintend the clearing of fields, the planting
-of fruit trees and the setting out of rare shrubs
-for landscape effects. His pride was aroused
-in laying out and adorning with hemlocks an
-avenue which was to be the grand approach to
-his mansion. While out in the wilderness west
-of the Susquehanna surveying his possessions,
-the beauty of the native hemlocks amazed him
-so forcibly that he gathered, with his own hands,
-one hundred young trees, and upon his return
-to Dorminghurst in the autumn had them re-planted
-for the glory of his own handiwork.
-Hawthorns, walnuts, hazels and fruit trees sent
-out by William Penn from England found appropriate
-spots each year for the embellishment of
-James Greydon&#8217;s home.</p>
-
-<p>Nature had provided Dorminghurst with many
-attractive features. The primeval forest of oaks,
-elms and maples needed only the exercise of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[127]</a></span>
-taste and the use of artistic judgment to convert
-the undulating natural landscapes into lasting
-impressions of the beautiful. To cull out the
-obtruding exuberance of the primitive woodland
-was a triumph of art. To create a vista of the
-rivulet, Wingohocking, crooking up a little valley,
-and to present expanding miles of swelling meadows
-over which grazed sleek cattle, sometimes
-resting under a lone magnolia or a group of
-beeches, were passions in the heart of a devotee
-of Virgil&#8217;s Georgics. The sloping of the ground
-in all directions from the site of the mansion-house
-allowed the broad avenue between the
-hemlocks to curve around each side of the buildings.
-One way a serpentine road descended
-through a dense wild-wood grove, and then meandered
-through the gully, giving perspectives
-or vistas through the shadowy treetops; the
-other way skirted enclosures for fruits and esculents
-on one side, and on the other passed broad
-lawns rising and falling in harmony &#8217;midst the
-clumps of spruces, pines and firs.</p>
-
-<p>The development of a family seat in the early
-Colonial times aroused all the latent energies
-and pride of its founder. All the true domestic
-instincts found gratification in first choosing
-a picturesque location and then unfolding plans
-for landscape gardening. Problems arose. The<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[128]</a></span>
-manufacture of the brick, and the hewing of the
-timbers, from off the proprietor&#8217;s own soil,
-the construction of a mill on the stream to grind
-his own grain, and the building of his smoke-house,
-brew-house, a place for his loom, his
-dairy, and his ashery, rounded out the domestic
-economy of a Colonial gentleman.</p>
-
-<p>The realizations of every domestic felicity
-were found in these establishments. The capital
-sprung from the soil, and the labor bestowed
-brought forth bountiful fruits of the earth, which
-are sweet to all true men. These treasuries of a
-home and the securities for a future were sounder
-and more human than an up-to-date gentleman&#8217;s
-commercial assets which are artificial and sometimes
-of fictitious origin. No market quotations
-ruined the Colonial home.</p>
-
-<p>After the needs of the home were supplied
-from the soil, from the spinning-wheel and loom
-and the dairy and the poultry-yard, the surplus
-could be traded for the small needs of money.
-The Colonist was supported by nature&#8217;s products
-direct from the soil; the man of the present is
-the offspring of artificial institutions of money
-and of corporations&mdash;the slave of vested rights,
-whose origins have mostly been the unearned
-increment.</p>
-
-<p>But, aside from the domestic felicity of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[129]</a></span>
-Colonial families, the social phases of their lives
-were no less distinguished than their hospitable
-homes. After the mansion was built and the
-servants or slaves well ordered; after the smoke-house
-was full of meat; after the mill was full
-of grain; the home-made ale or cider in the cellar;
-the spinners and weavers busy at the warp and
-woof; the travelling shoemaker busy at the year&#8217;s
-foot-wear (made from the home-tanned leather),
-what could deter the natural social proclivities
-of these people? The cares of an artificial man
-were unknown. The dames had quilting and
-spinning-bees, while the men had hunting contests,
-which were decided by the best filled bags. Entertainment
-and hospitality shown to house-parties
-would last for days. The housewives vied with
-each other to see their husbands and families
-clothed in the finest textures of their own manufacture.
-Each household tried to produce the
-finest ale of its own brewing, and to establish
-reputations for its cakes, mince pies and doughnuts.
-The gossip of the neighborhood was
-exchanged by the housewives; the men traded
-horses and sheep and swine; they all danced,
-dined, played games and made merry; so, then,
-what more could they ask for pleasure?</p>
-
-<p>Dorminghurst grew out of the forest under the
-influence of a master mind. The mansion was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[130]</a></span>
-one of those plain, square, two-storied brick
-structures,&mdash;dormer windows for the attic rooms,
-and a detached kitchen in the rear (connected
-with the large dining-hall by a covered passageway).
-The office was built in line of the eastern
-elevation of the dwelling, and connected with the
-house by a covered way. The store-house,
-smoke-house, brew-house and bakery, besides the
-servants&#8217; quarters and the stables, were all built
-of brick and formed a quadrangle enclosure and
-a court in the center. The doors of all buildings
-were massive oak and secured by the heaviest
-fastenings of iron. All windows on the ground
-floor had heavy shutters, and an underground,
-secret passageway led from the house to a door
-under the stables. The structures were enclosed
-thus to guard against Indian attacks.</p>
-
-<p>A handsome porch and steps led up to the
-massive front door, which entered into the great
-hall that extended through the middle of the
-building. A double staircase, starting in the
-middle of the great central hall, met on a common
-landing, which led to the sleeping chambers.
-Large double parlors on each side of the hallway
-were connected by folding doors. The large,
-well-lighted front room on the east side was used
-as the library, and the large hallway to the rear
-of the staircase was used as the dining and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[131]</a></span>
-living-room. All the apartments had vast chimney-places,
-commodious enough in the openings
-to receive huge logs of wood for good cheer in
-winter. Grotesque blue and white tiles, imported
-from Holland, embellished the massive brick-work
-of the chimney, and above the mantels
-were arched niches adorned with rare old china
-and heavy silver-ware, which on state occasions
-saw service at table.</p>
-
-<p>The furniture of a Colonial house in 1730
-partook, like the house itself, of simplicity, and
-in design was more useful than ornamental.
-Mahogany was little known in Pennsylvania,
-yet used to some extent in the West Indies; oak
-and black walnut served for the cabinet woods.
-Chairs in profusion were found only in the houses
-of the most substantial. Choicely carved chests-of-drawers,
-cupboards, high-backed chairs and
-tables found their way from Europe only by
-the grace of ship-masters, so that imported
-Colonial furniture was rare and expensive. However,
-each town of importance had its list of
-cabinet-makers and joiners who fashioned their
-handiwork after the design of articles imported
-and thus supplied the needs of the new country.</p>
-
-<p>At Dorminghurst everything which was possible
-to be constructed from material found on the
-estate was made and fashioned right there.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[132]</a></span>
-The timbers for the mansion and outbuildings
-were hewn in the forest, and the lumber for
-finishing the interior was sawed by hand on the
-spot. Any pieces of oak or walnut that were
-choice were saved and seasoned for the cabinet-work
-and for the furniture. Half a dozen skilled
-artisans were hired by the year and the workmanship
-put upon the doors, the wainscotting
-and the staircase was marvellous.</p>
-
-<p>The front part of the great hallway had a lofty
-ceiling, and was lighted by windows in the second
-story.</p>
-
-<p>The great double staircase flared out at the
-foot and ascended by graceful curves, thus forming
-an elliptical center space between the two banisters.
-The effect upon entering the well-lighted
-and lofty hallway was to command respect for
-the mansion. After passing between two massive
-and richly-carved newel posts, the elliptical opening
-between the two staircases had hall seats
-in comfortable nooks and the rear hall had a huge
-fireplace and mantel at the very end. Two
-massive oak settles, high in back, faced each
-other on each side of the chimney-place, and one
-could stretch out and lie down on either one of
-them and be comfortable. A lengthy oaken
-table with bandy legs stood in the center of the
-hall. Two long forms or benches without backs<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[133]</a></span>
-were on each side, and two massive, high-backed
-chairs were at each end of the table. A damask
-cover was on the table, and the floor was bare
-and scrupulously white. In entertaining company
-the great hall was in popular favor.</p>
-
-<p>At this table James Greydon used to entertain
-his intimates, and he loved to sit and
-discourse upon topics of the day. He was a
-Latin scholar and scientific writer of no mean
-ability. In the ripeness of his attainments he
-produced a translation of Cicero&#8217;s &#8220;De Senectute,&#8221;
-which was the first production in America of
-classical scholarship. At Dorminghurst he collected,
-for a Colonist, a wonderful library of
-classical authors.</p>
-
-<p>The well-lighted front room on the first floor
-was lined with shelves, on which rested shining
-lights of literature, to guide the effort and ambition
-of struggling genius in the wilderness of Pennsylvania.
-An untimely accident had crippled James
-Greydon, so that for thirty years of his latter life
-his time was spent almost entirely among his books
-and in his farming pursuits. He wrote valuable
-treatises on agriculture, for the then primitive
-Colonists, and collected precious editions of
-Cicero, Virgil, Seneca, Pliny and Horace, to
-say nothing of the lesser lights of Latin literature.</p>
-
-<p>He also collected valuable editions of Greek<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[134]</a></span>
-writers on philosophy, history, verse and the
-drama. These were the most distinguished collections
-of classical works to be used at this
-early date for the benefit of American learning.
-James Greydon was one of the fathers of scholarship
-in the New World. He was in correspondence
-with many scholars and men of letters in Europe.
-He was the great friend and co-laborer of Franklin,
-who acquired his knowledge of Latin and Greek
-from Greydon&#8217;s hands.</p>
-
-<p>The quadrant, of such benefit to mariners
-and explorers, was invented by an artisan under
-the encouragement of Greydon, at Dorminghurst.</p>
-
-<p>The numerous pamphlets and treatises produced
-by Greydon on the science of agriculture
-and on politics were the products of Franklin&#8217;s
-press. Even the noted work of the translation
-of &#8220;De Senectute&#8221; which was printed by Franklin
-(to whom credit at the time was sometimes given
-for the authorship of the work) was performed by
-James Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>But the crowning distinction for which Dorminghurst
-shall be known, was the reverence in which
-its master was held by the red men of the forest.
-Keen in the detection and appreciation of true
-manhood, the native instincts of the Indian
-shunned the commercialism of the grasping English
-office-holder; but the pure and simple line of conduct<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[135]</a></span>
-of the scholar and philosopher commanded the
-respect and esteem of those children of nature&mdash;the
-Indians. Deputations of the fierce Iroquois
-and the Shawnees and the Susquehannas
-travelled far and long to listen to the counsel and
-wisdom of the distinguished sage and philosopher
-of Dorminghurst. The Indians learned to trust
-his word and advice so well that his estate became,
-at length, the Mecca for an annual gathering of
-his forest friends, and the permanent abode of a
-few of the descendants of Altamaha.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[136]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XV</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Many</span> times the long avenue of hemlocks was
-honored by the gathering of the tribes of red men
-at Dorminghurst.</p>
-
-<p>Before entering the city for their business with
-the Governor and Council at Philadelphia, the
-Indians invariably camped on the estate of the
-big white chief, James Greydon, as a mark of
-respect to their friend. Usually the exchange
-of courtesies could best be accomplished by preparing
-a feast for the assembled tribesmen.</p>
-
-<p>On the day set apart for the feast, the tribesmen
-approached the mansion through the avenue of
-hemlocks. They were clothed in their best
-buckskin leggings, skin robes and moccasins,
-and bedecked with plumage and trinkets. No
-arms or tomahawks were carried, because the
-Indians respected the Quakers&#8217; dislike of war.
-They seated themselves in respectful silence on
-each side of the avenue under the spreading
-trees, while the servants were busied covering the
-white tables with dozens of roasted turkeys,
-ducks, chickens, saddles of venison,&mdash;roasted
-before an open fire,&mdash;roasts of beef, pyramids of
-doughnuts and apples, great pies and cakes, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[137]</a></span>
-then light bread cut into slices. All this provision
-met the eyes of the hungry savage, as he sat
-smoking his kin-ni-kin-nick.</p>
-
-<p>An occasional grunt of satisfaction issued out
-of the shade of the hemlocks, whenever a chief,
-between puffs at his pipe, assented to the monosyllables
-of the others. The groups were picturesque,
-seated and grouped around the trees of the spacious
-lawn. Dignity, becoming a noble race, was
-written in the lofty mien and countenance of
-every face. If ever Indians were happy, they were,
-in partaking of the generous hospitality of this
-noble Quaker, who was the successor of their
-great father, William Penn.</p>
-
-<p>The importance of a tribal feast to the Colonists,
-in 1732, had much weight with the principal
-men of the State. The distinguished men of the
-province travelled long distances to be present
-at these gatherings given by the master of Dorminghurst.</p>
-
-<p>The feast began when the Secretary led out of
-his mansion an assemblage of gay ladies and
-gentlemen. James Greydon led them down the
-wide avenue of hemlocks, bowing and smiling
-to the natives. They all proceeded to a lofty
-and spreading oak, accompanied by the great
-Chief, Altamaha. When the ladies were seated
-and the gentlemen grouped about, the Chief<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[138]</a></span>
-of the Onondagas, Altamaha, stepped forward
-and gave a short command. At once the whole
-body of Indians came forward and squatted on
-the ground in the form of a half-moon, facing the
-white people. The chiefs formed a group distinct
-from the other tribesmen within the circle facing
-James Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>When the Indians had taken their places
-James Greydon advanced with solemnity to address
-his guests:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My children: The spirit of our great father,
-William Penn, calls us together again. I welcome
-you as his children. We are all his children.
-We have been driven from our homes by the
-persecutions of the English. We seek our homes
-among the children of the Great Spirit of the
-forest, the red men; we are brothers.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We love our brothers; if they come to our
-wigwams, hungry, we give them food; we do not
-make war upon them in their hunting-grounds;
-we love peace.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The Great Spirit who rules the heavens and
-the earth knows that the children of William
-Penn have a hearty desire to live in peace and
-friendship with you. Your friend and great
-father, William Penn, retained a warm affection
-for all the Indians and commanded all those
-whom he sent to govern the Quakers to treat<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[139]</a></span>
-the Indians as his children; he continued in this
-love for them until his death.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My brethren: Your hearts have been clean
-and you have preserved the pledge of friendship
-long ago made for your great father&#8217;s children,
-and the chain has no breaks or rust; you have
-never forgotten the great love which our father,
-William Penn, had for you.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My friends: May your young men learn from
-you what your great father said to you before
-he went to his happy hunting-grounds. May our
-chain of friendship never be broken and may
-it endure between our children and our children&#8217;s
-children, and may it last while the creeks and
-rivers run and while the sun, moon and stars do
-shine.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I make you welcome to my home.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Altamaha stood up in his place, and with stolid
-mien, looking toward his people and the whites,
-began to reply, at first slowly, while his voice
-grew in volume as he proceeded:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Father: Listen to your children; you have
-them now before you.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We all belong to our great father, William
-Penn; we all are children of the Great Spirit;
-we walk in the same path; slake our thirst at the
-same spring; and now our great father wishes
-us to smoke the pipe around the same fire.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[140]</a></span>&#8220;Brothers: We must love each other; we must
-smoke the same pipe; we must help each other;
-and more than all we must love the Great Spirit;
-he is for us; he will destroy our enemies, the King&#8217;s
-dogs; he will make all his red children and the
-children of our great father happy together.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Brothers: We are friends; we must assist
-each other to bear our burdens. The blood of
-many of our fathers and brothers has run like
-water on the ground to satisfy the avarice of the
-King. We, the red men, are threatened with
-great evil; nothing will pacify the King but the
-destruction of all the Indians.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;When the English first set foot on our grounds
-they were hungry; they had no place on which
-to spread their blankets or kindle their fires.
-They were feeble; they could do nothing for
-themselves. Our fathers commiserated their distress
-and shared freely with them whatever the
-Great Spirit had given his red children. They
-gave them food when hungry; medicine when
-sick; spread skins for them to sleep on, and
-gave them ground that they might hunt and
-raise corn,&mdash;Brothers: Our enemies are like
-poisonous serpents; when chilled they are feeble
-and harmless; but invigorate them with warmth
-and they sting their benefactors to death.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Brothers: Our enemies came among us feeble<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[141]</a></span>
-and now that we have made them strong, they
-wish to kill us or drive us back as they would
-wolves and panthers.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Brothers: The King is not a friend to the
-Indians. At first he only asked for lands sufficient
-for a wigwam; but now nothing will satisfy him
-but the whole of our hunting-grounds from the
-rising to the setting sun.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The King wants more than our hunting-grounds;
-he wishes to kill all our old men, women
-and little ones.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Our enemies despise and cheat the Indians;
-they abuse and insult them; they do not think
-the red men sufficiently good to live.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Brothers: Who are our enemies that we
-should fear them? They can not run fast, and
-are good marks to shoot at; they are only men;
-our fathers have killed many of them; we are
-not squaws, and we will stain the earth red with
-their blood.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Brothers: We must compare our enemies
-to a fat dog that carries its tail upon its back;
-but when affrighted it drops its tail between its
-legs and runs away.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;O Brothers: The children of our great
-father Penn are different; they do not love war;
-they love peace and happiness. When I heard
-the voice of my great father coming up the valley<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[142]</a></span>
-of the mountains, calling me to this feast, it seemed
-as a murmuring wind. I got up from my mat
-where I sat musing, and hastened to obey it.
-My pathway hither has been clear and bright.
-There is not a cloud to darken it. Truly it is
-a pleasant sky above our heads to-day. I have
-nothing but pleasant words for my father&#8217;s
-children. The raven is not waiting for his prey.
-I hear no eagle cry. Come, brothers, let us go,
-the feast is ready.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The whites, at the conclusion of this burst
-of native eloquence, were visibly affected. The
-delivery was impassioned and clear. For the
-moment all seemed to be transfixed by the impressive
-character of the speech. James Greydon,
-however, walked up to the savage chieftain, shook
-him by the hand, saying: &#8220;Good, good, my
-friend,&#8221; and then escorted him by the arm to
-the tables. The whole assemblage arose and
-followed in order. When the Indians were all
-arranged by themselves on each side of the table,
-the sachem stepped to the head and gave thanks
-to the Great Spirit in loud and earnest tones
-by some word of their dialect which sounded to
-the European ear like &#8220;Wah, Wah,&#8221; and when
-he had finished, in no less earnest tones, the
-whole assembly of natives replied by words
-which sounded like &#8220;Swe, Swe.&#8221; At once thereafter<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[143]</a></span>
-the solemnity of the occasion was at an end.
-The Indians began to talk and laugh. The feast
-began.</p>
-
-<p>In Indian fashion the natives sat on the ground
-and waited for the attendants to serve them with
-portions of everything on the table. The younger
-people, especially the squaws, would point at
-the different delicacies and dishes. One feature
-which attracted the notice and remarks of the
-entire deputation was a small pig, which had been
-stuffed and roasted, standing on all fours. At
-the other end was a large beaver, dressed and
-cooked in like manner. The center was embellished
-by placing a coon and a &#8217;possum, dressed
-and cooked to a turn, which were standing on all
-fours and facing each other, as though they were
-ready to fight. These preparations of their
-own popular dishes immensely pleased the Indians.
-But when huge pewter mugs of cool ale were
-passed, then there was fun. The old men and
-warriors drank it with satisfaction. When the
-young people and women were urged to take a
-draught they would shrink from it at first, and
-when they had tasted it they would make wry
-faces at which all the others laughed. When
-the cakes and pies came around, however, the
-women looked at them curiously and ate them
-with enjoyment, for they were produced by an<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[144]</a></span>
-art of cookery unknown to the squaws.</p>
-
-<p>The whole feast passed off gayly, yet modestly.
-An Indian abhors familiarity and vulgarity.
-The conversation was pleasant but never hilarious.
-They sat on the ground, Indian fashion, and ate
-with their hands and fingers, but, withal, there
-was no greediness. They were polite to each other
-and waited in silence for their turn to be served.
-Courtesy to each other is a cardinal practice and
-they respect the proprieties of intercourse between
-themselves on all occasions.</p>
-
-<p>However, in a group under a tree by themselves
-were the chiefs and James Greydon and his
-white friends. The whites were eating like
-Indians, seated on the ground and joining in
-the pleasures of the feast. When everybody
-had eaten and had drunk all that was needed,
-Altamaha brought out a new pipe and filled it
-with tobacco from his pouch. He lighted the
-tobacco with his steel and flint. After taking
-several puffs of the smoke, he passed the pipe first
-to the white chief, James Greydon. Then after
-a few puffs, Greydon passed it to his white friends.
-The pipe was then passed to all the chiefs and
-sachems. After all the principal men of the
-tribes had smoked the pipe of friendship and
-peace, Altamaha took it to James Greydon,
-saying:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[145]</a></span>&#8220;Your brother gives you his pipe of friendship
-and peace. You must keep it and never again
-let it be used. Never let the fire be put out which
-Altamaha has kindled for you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Standing up, James Greydon took the pipe,
-saying in reply:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My good friend: The most noble of his
-race is Altamaha. His pledge of friendship
-to me to-day shall never be broken. The pipe
-shall be a token to me and my children of the
-love of Altamaha and his people. His fire shall
-burn forever in my heart. But come, Altamaha,
-let us all be merry. Let the young men dance.
-Our white friends will be pleased.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>At a sign for the dance, the great sachem,
-Pisquagon, stepped out into an open space on the
-lawn and began to shake his shell rattles and let
-out some vocal gyrations. The young men and
-women applauded by screeching and clapping
-of hands. The whole concourse gathered around
-Pisquagon and in unison joined in his chant:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yo! ho! ha! ha!&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yo! ho! ha! ha!&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yo! ho! ha! ha!&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yo! ho! ha! ha!&#8221; And to the rhythm made
-by the shell rattles, one warrior with feathered
-war-cap waving above him, shoulders and limbs
-bare, lets out a whoop and starts over the green<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[146]</a></span>
-by jerking his two feet together over the ground.
-Presently another, &#8220;dressed in Georgia fashion,&#8221;&mdash;little
-else on than a collar and a pair of spurs,&mdash;starts
-off sideways, moving his feet over the
-ground by jerks, in unison with the shell rattles.
-Suddenly he faces the other performer and the
-two proceed in unison, one forward and the other
-backward, following the same direction around
-in a circle. As if by magic, yells come from the
-others, and pairs join the moving circle in manner
-like the first two.</p>
-
-<p>The circle is completed. The noisy stamping
-of their feet and the shrieks of enthusiasm are
-startling. At certain cadences in the chant,
-each one faces about and continues the moving
-circle in the same direction as before, dancing
-and contorting with renewed spirit and energy.
-The dusky throng performs all manner of grotesque
-movements. Every conceivable posture of the
-human frame is kept up while moving to the
-beats and rhythm of the shells. The men were
-dancing alone, but a young squaw, desiring to
-join, presents herself at the side of the one whom
-she wishes to favor, and quietly dances in the
-circle. There was no cessation of the spirit
-of the dance till sheer exhaustion stopped it.
-Some sort of superstitious frenzy seemed to possess
-their souls. To the whites the most amusing<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[147]</a></span>
-part of it all was to observe the solemn and serious
-faces of those who were in the performance of
-the most grotesque antics. Not a smile softened
-their somber mien.</p>
-
-<p>A well-contested foot-race for a necklace of
-beads was run between the Indian girls to conclude
-the festivities, and when the setting sun had
-drawn near, James Greydon&#8217;s Indian friends
-had withdrawn so silently and without ceremony,
-that he remarked to his guests when he looked
-around to find them:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The earth must have swallowed them up.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[148]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XVI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">&#8220;Segwuna,</span> Segwuna, here are the berries,&#8221;
-sang out the sweet voice of Mollie Greydon, on
-a balmy June day, as two girls were seeking
-wild strawberries on the banks of the Wingohocking.
-The year was 1776, and the day was one
-of lasting memory at Dorminghurst.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon had invited Benjamin Franklin
-and Thomas Jefferson to Dorminghurst to spend
-a Sunday during the deliberations of the Continental
-Congress. The change and rest in the
-country would give these earnest workers the
-time in which to ponder over their labors and
-to consult as to measures that Congress ought
-to adopt.</p>
-
-<p>When distinguished guests were to grace the
-home of the Greydons frequently Miss Mollie
-was busy for days providing the table with all the
-delicacies of the season, and leaving nothing undone
-for the comfort of her father&#8217;s friends.</p>
-
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_148fp.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-<p class="caption">Two girls were seeking wild strawberries on the banks<br />
-of the Wingohocking.</p>
-
-<p>For the purpose of gathering a goodly supply
-of wild strawberries, she went to the lodge of
-Kaubequa, the mother of her favorite companion,
-Segwuna, to enlist the Indian woman and her
-daughter in her task. The three worked tirelessly<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">[149]</a></span>
-on the day before Sunday, as the distinguished
-statesmen were to be present for supper, and she
-knew that wild strawberries would be such a
-treat for her father&#8217;s guests.</p>
-
-
-
-<p>Ever since the killing of Kaubequa&#8217;s brave
-by the whites, when Segwuna was a small child,
-this lone Indian family had made their home on
-Dr. Greydon&#8217;s estate, Dorminghurst. The child
-had been nurtured and educated as his own,
-since she was the grandchild of Altamaha, the
-great friend of James Greydon, his father.</p>
-
-<p>The Greydons had cherished these children
-of the forest as a heritage of the soil. The
-family of Altamaha had always been privileged
-Indians at Dorminghurst. After the death of
-Altamaha, and the killing of his son in the valley of
-the Monongahela, Kaubequa, her infant daughter
-and boy made the long journey to Dr. Greydon&#8217;s
-estate alone.</p>
-
-<p>The white settlers had killed her brave, and
-had driven her tribe from the beautiful valley
-in the mountains, and the mother had wearied
-of war. She knew that if she could once get to
-the old friends of Altamaha she could rest
-in safety and rear her two children in peace.
-She oft murmured to herself in the plaintive
-language of her race as she gazed upon her two
-fatherless children:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">[150]</a></span>&#8220;I care not again to hear the eagle scream
-on high. The war manitou has left me alone,
-alone and destitute. Every day, thou, star of
-my destiny, I gaze at thee. Whither shall I fly?</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He was still standing on a fallen tree that
-had fallen into the water,&mdash;my sweetheart!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Alas, when I think of him! when I think
-of him! It is when I think of him!&mdash;Oh, <i>disquagummee</i>!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Her mind rebelled and indignation took the
-place of sadness as she thought of the happy
-wigwam that her warrior supplied so well with
-game and fish; and how she used to enjoy the
-security of their forest home. While her brave
-was out after the chase, she was grinding the
-corn and tanning the skins. When he journeyed
-far in his favorite hunting-grounds she was cultivating
-the maize and potatoes for her loved ones,
-so that there would be plenty for her lord upon
-his return.</p>
-
-<p>Many times did she swing her baby girl to sleep
-while her boy played about the lodge and gazed
-at her with love in his young eyes as she sang:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="stanza">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Swinging, swinging, lullaby,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Sleep thou, sleep thou, sleep thou,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Little daughter, lullaby.</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Swinging, swinging, swinging,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Little daughter, lullaby.</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza"><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">[151]</a></span>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Your mother cares for you,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Sleep, sleep, sleep, lullaby.</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Do not fear, my little daughter,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Sleep, sleep, sleep,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Do not fear, my little daughter.</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Swinging, swinging, lullaby,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Not alone art thou.</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Your mother is caring for you.</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Sleep, sleep, my little daughter,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Swinging, swinging, lullaby,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Sleep, sleep, sleep.&#8221;</div>
-</div></div></div>
-
-<p>But she could not, in the care of her children,
-dispel the sadness of her mind, knowing that
-she must give up the joys of her forest life. Everything
-had been so full of hope when he was beside
-her, but now she could lie on her couch of boughs
-and mats and ponder upon the sad fate to which
-she had been cast by the relentless white man.
-Her mind oft reflected what has been well written:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;&#8217;Tis not enough. That hated race</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Should hunt us out from grove and place,</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;And consecrated shore,&mdash;where long</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Our fathers raised the lance and song.&#8221;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>The inevitable had come to Kaubequa, and
-she sought her white friends, whose religion<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">[152]</a></span>
-abhorred war. She set up her lodge on the estate
-of Dr. Greydon,&mdash;not even asking leave to do so.</p>
-
-<p>The first evidence that the master of Dorminghurst
-had of the newly arrived family, was the
-presentation of a <i>mokuk</i> of maple sugar to the
-household by a comely young squaw. She carried
-an infant daughter on her back, bound up in an
-Indian&#8217;s cradle.</p>
-
-<p>She desired to obtain some meat, and her
-way was to exchange with the white people.</p>
-
-<p>Her son was a dextrous lad of nine years, who
-had learned to fish and trap small animals for
-food and fur.</p>
-
-<p>The infant daughter of Kaubequa grew like
-a young fawn around her mother&#8217;s lodge. When
-the child had reached the age verging upon
-womanhood, she possessed a tall, slender form,
-a beautiful olive complexion and large expressive
-eyes, much like the wild doe,&mdash;in that the haughty
-restlessness of the wilderness child could be
-discerned in her glance.</p>
-
-<p>Her name was Segwuna, the daughter of
-Springtime, and when about thirteen summers,
-her mother advised her that a sign made by the
-Great Spirit to her would mean that she was
-to be a great woman, if she only would do whatever
-her mother required of her.</p>
-
-<p>Consequently, early one morning in mid-winter,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">[153]</a></span>
-an unusual sign appeared to Segwuna in her
-dreams. She arose from her couch and ran
-as far from her lodge as her strength allowed
-and remained there until her mother found her.</p>
-
-<p>Her mother knew what had happened, and
-directed her to come nearer the family abode,
-and instructed her to help prepare a lodge out of
-the boughs of the hemlock.</p>
-
-<p>She was told not to taste anything for two
-days, not even snow. As a diversion, she was to
-twist and prepare the bark of the linden into
-twine. She could gather wood, build herself
-a fire, lie down and keep warm.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna did as directed and at the end of the
-two days her mother came to see her, but did
-not bring a morsel to eat. Her thirst was greater
-than her hunger, yet the pangs of hunger were
-very violent.</p>
-
-<p>Kaubequa sat down with her child, after she
-had ascertained that nothing had passed Segwuna&#8217;s
-lips for two days, and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My child, you are my only daughter. Now,
-my daughter, listen to me and try to obey. Blacken
-your face and fast faithfully, so that the Master
-of Life may have pity on you and me, and on us
-all. Do not in the least deviate from my counsels,
-and in two days more I will come to you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna continued to fast for two days more,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">[154]</a></span>
-when her mother came to the lodge and melted
-some snow and told her to drink the water. Her
-desires were for more, but her mother would not
-allow anything more to drink or anything to eat.
-But she instructed Segwuna to ask the Great
-Spirit to show her a vision that would not only
-do them good, but also benefit mankind.</p>
-
-<p>The night of the fifth day a voice called to
-Segwuna in her slumber, and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Poor child, I pity your condition. Come, you
-are called into my service on earth. I give you
-my power and the life everlasting. I give you
-long life on earth and skill in bringing others
-to my kingdom of life everlasting in the happy
-hunting-grounds.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>In her vision she saw a shining path like
-a silver cord and it led upward to an opening in
-the sky, where stood the Great Spirit, in a brilliant
-halo, encircled with glistening stars.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Look at me,&#8221; saith the spirit, &#8220;my name is
-the Bright Blue Sky. I am the veil that covers
-the earth. Do not fear. You are a pure and
-dutiful maiden. You have come to the limit
-which mortals cannot pass. Now return. There
-is a conveyance for you. Do not fear to ride on
-its back, and when you get to your lodge, you
-must take that which sustains the human body.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna saw a snow-white bird soaring like<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">[155]</a></span>
-the frigate bird in the sky, and when she got
-on its back, she was wafted through the air,&mdash;her
-hair streaming behind,&mdash;and as soon as she
-arrived at her lodge her vision ceased.</p>
-
-<p>Upon awakening, Segwuna arose and returned
-as fast as she could to her mother&#8217;s lodge, where
-she was fed cautiously by her mother. One
-could see that she had undergone a serious transformation.
-The same tall willowy form and
-elastic step were there, but the eyes had changed
-their innocent fawn-like gaze to a tense and
-determined far-away look that could be interpreted
-as seriousness and reflection combined.</p>
-
-<p>She went about her duties around the wigwam
-as though some great task or burden were weighing
-her down. And well might those about her observe
-her changed manners, for she now deserted the
-company of her former playmates and took long
-and lonely walks through the deep woods,&mdash;resolving
-silently to serve the Great Spirit the
-rest of her life by rendering happy those whom
-she loved.</p>
-
-<p>The Great Spirit of her forefathers had now
-wrought in her soul deep convictions of the duty
-that she owed to her mother, her brother, and
-especially to her kind young friend who lived
-in the great mansion-house. The stories that
-she had heard recited around the lodge&#8217;s fire<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[156]</a></span>
-of the presents made by the great white chief,
-James Greydon, to her people, surged through her
-mind. How kind and gentle he had always been
-to the Indians! her kinsfolk! Those were happy
-days before the white men had learned the beauties
-of their old home on the Monongahela! All the
-native traits of her race were aroused.</p>
-
-<p>Many times she reasoned thus:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I can never forgive an injury, nor can I ever
-forget hospitality and kindness. My heart bleeds
-to show the King, our father across the sea,
-what great wrong has been done my loved ones,
-when he sent the great white birds across the
-sea that caused the eagle to scream on high.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My Manitou will bless his Segwuna and
-teach his daughter to show the King that when
-my sky was clear he ought not to send his
-warlike birds on the long journey across the
-water. The King&#8217;s warriors shall not prosper
-on this side of the great water. Segwuna, the
-handmaid of the Great Spirit, shall take her
-friends over the river, across which the King&#8217;s
-warriors can not pass. While her friends shall
-be happy and have plenty, from this time forth
-the King shall remain on the other side of the
-river and wither and die, because he was so
-avaricious.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The small band of Indians at Dorminghurst<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">[157]</a></span>
-learned to love and revere Segwuna. As she grew
-older she stored up the herbs of the forest and
-showed great skill in nursing and curing the
-young and old of lesser ailments.</p>
-
-<p>The test of the young prophetess came in the
-year 1774. The severe storms and heavy snows
-of the winter made game very scarce and the
-Indians were near starvation. They had, therefore,
-occasion to try the arts of Segwuna to determine
-the range of the game.</p>
-
-<p>So the chief of the band came into the lodge
-of Segwuna&#8217;s mother and requested that her
-daughter be allowed to try her skill to relieve
-them. The mother laid the request before Segwuna
-and gained her consent.</p>
-
-<p>The prophetess directed the chief to build the
-prophet&#8217;s lodge of ten posts or saplings, each of
-different kinds of wood that she named. When
-finished and tightly wound with skins, Segwuna
-went inside and took a small drum and rattles
-with her. The whole band assembled around.</p>
-
-<p>The chief put the question to the prophetess:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Where shall game be found?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As if from some supernatural power the
-drum sounded within the lodge, and a voice was
-heard chanting, while the whole structure began
-to shake violently, and the people without began
-to shriek and moan as though to recognize the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">[158]</a></span>
-presence of the Great Spirit that was consulted.</p>
-
-<p>A silence fell suddenly upon the lodge, and
-the people now looked for an answer to their
-question.</p>
-
-<p>A voice then arose as from the top of the lodge,
-which said in slow and sepulchral tones:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How short-sighted, you. If you will go in the
-direction of the south, game in abundance you
-will find.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Next day the camp was taken up, and they
-all moved to the southward, led by the hunters.
-Proceeding not far beyond their former hunting-grounds
-a doe and two fawns were killed, and
-the little band thereafter found an abundance of
-food for the rest of the winter.</p>
-
-<p>The reputation of Segwuna was thus established
-among her own people, but still greater undertakings
-were awaiting this handmaiden of the
-Great Spirit, not alone for the good that she did
-for her own people, but for the benefit of a nation.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">[159]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XVII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">The</span> distinguished members of the Continental
-Congress reached Dorminghurst during the afternoon
-when Mollie Greydon and Segwuna had
-been gathering the wild strawberries for supper.
-They were weary with their deliberations during
-the hot June days, and the freshness of the country
-air was a tonic to soul and body.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Franklin had known Dr. Greydon since
-the latter&#8217;s childhood, and he walked around
-the grounds examining the garden with characteristic
-good comradeship, as he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;William,&#8221; addressing Dr. Greydon, &#8220;are these
-cherries from the trees brought over by William
-Penn and planted by your father?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How fine,&#8221; exclaimed Mr. Jefferson, &#8220;are
-these roses! I shall have to get some cuttings
-for my garden at Monticello,&#8221; as they sauntered
-along the path bordered by box, on the way
-to the sun-dial.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; replied Dr. Greydon to Benjamin
-Franklin, &#8220;father planted the originals of most
-of these trees and we have grafted the scions
-to perpetuate the memory of our dear friend,
-William Penn. But do you see those columbines<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">[160]</a></span>
-on the wall? Those were brought from Monongahela
-by Altamaha. That honeysuckle was
-brought from England by our friend, George
-Fox,&#8221; as he pointed to a beautiful vine embowering
-the gate of the wall surrounding the house court.</p>
-
-<p>The three made their way through rows of
-hollyhocks, feverfew, rhododendrons, tulips,
-peonies, narcissi, rows of homely bee-hives,
-the spot for the physic and pot-herbs, where
-pennyroyal, tansy, spearmint, anise, dill, horse-leek,
-bitter-sweet, hyssop and boneset were
-growing, when they reached the apple orchard
-beyond the garden.</p>
-
-<p>A large orchard seat under one of those homely
-old apple trees, savoring of domesticity, brought
-them to a quiet nook where the three sat down
-for a discussion of affairs.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you believe that the delegates from Pennsylvania
-will vote for a Declaration, Doctor
-Franklin?&#8221; asked Mr. Jefferson of his associate.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I, for one, shall vote for the Declaration,&#8221;
-replied Benjamin Franklin, emphatically, &#8220;but
-the other delegates from Pennsylvania, Robert
-Morris and James Wilson, I am convinced will
-never do so. They love riches too well to disturb
-present institutions. They are too close to, and
-too much interested in the commercial element
-of Philadelphia to be so radical. If they could<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">[161]</a></span>
-see money in the venture they would not hesitate.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But do you not think that they can see the
-great benefits to mankind in free institutions and
-in the doctrine that all men are created free and
-equal?&#8221; continued Mr. Jefferson.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Never, sir, so long as they think that there
-is any reason to stand on the argument of non-interference
-with settled usage and present commercial
-relations. They believe that a Declaration
-would bring war and an upheaval in trade.
-You know they represent great commercial
-houses in London, and they think that they would
-be ruined to cut off their condition of agent and
-hireling. They are thoroughly whipped into line
-by a policy of commercial cowardice and dependence.
-They cannot see that to be independent
-of England&#8217;s merchants would be for their own
-benefit,&#8221; argued Franklin to his listeners&#8217; delight.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I believe that they will see the error of their
-way,&#8221; continued Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, when they find that they are overwhelmingly
-outvoted by the rest of us,&#8221; remarked
-Jefferson. &#8220;But those commercial people think
-that the world revolves around them and that
-we farmers are mere satellites, reflecting their
-wisdom,&#8221; continued Jefferson lightly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But what about the printers?&#8221; inquired
-Franklin with a smile.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">[162]</a></span>&#8220;Oh, they have no right to exist, when they
-print the truth about these lords of creation,&#8221;
-insisted Jefferson.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;When they speak of themselves as men of
-substance, I find that they are mighty small
-potatoes, when they require a man of physic
-to keep body and soul together,&#8221; happily joined
-in Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Really, these commercial people are to be
-pitied,&#8221; said Franklin. &#8220;Their glory is of short
-duration. To-day they are princes of commerce,
-and to-morrow they are paupers. So we must
-be charitable with them and let them show how
-little they know, as they usually do in a bombastic
-way. Like a &#8216;tinkling cymbal&#8217; and &#8216;a sounding
-brass&#8217; their glory passeth as the night.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>By this time a servant announced supper,
-and the three retraced their steps in jolly good
-humor to the mansion, for their appetites were
-unusually keen.</p>
-
-<p>At supper Dr. Franklin exclaimed when he
-tasted the wild fruit that Mollie had provided:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;William, where did you get such delicious
-wild fruit?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, sir, our daughter, Mollie, and Segwuna,
-the Indian maiden, gathered the best on the estate,&#8221;
-as he indicated Miss Mollie with a gesture of his
-hand, whereupon Mollie blushed inordinately<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">[163]</a></span>
-as the two distinguished guests smiled graciously
-upon her.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Did I understand you to say &#8216;Segwuna&#8217;?&#8221;
-asked the philosopher. &#8220;Segwuna, Segwuna,&#8221;
-he continued. &#8220;Why, Mr. Jefferson, we have
-heard that name before. It is so peculiar.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, certainly, Doctor,&#8221; was Mr. Jefferson&#8217;s
-response. &#8220;She is the mysterious Indian
-maiden that has been such a constant attendant
-upon our meetings of Congress. Why,
-she would be at our door as we passed in, and
-still there as we passed out. She has been observed
-by several gentlemen. At all times she
-looks eagerly into our faces as though anxious
-for some sign or news that would please her.
-Her face lights up with an intelligence that haunts
-me ever since I first met her gaze. She seemed
-so pure and noble that I have been more than
-once moved at the presence of this lone Indian
-girl,&mdash;the sole representative of her race among
-the curious throng that have watched our deliberations.
-If she lives near by,&#8221; continued the statesman
-with much earnestness in his tone, &#8220;I would
-like to question her, and learn her purpose at the
-doors of Congress.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon was surprised at this information
-and he replied with lively interest:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You certainly may see our forest child, Mr.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">[164]</a></span>
-Jefferson, and in fact, this very evening; for
-Segwuna has grown up on our estate, and if any
-honor attaches to the meeting, Dorminghurst
-shall claim it,&#8221; concluded the host as he turned
-to Dr. Franklin with a merry twinkle in his eye.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;May I take you to the lodge of Segwuna,
-Mr. Jefferson?&#8221; enthusiastically questioned Miss
-Mollie, as her eyes danced with joy at the mention
-of her favorite companion by these distinguished
-gentlemen. &#8220;Segwuna,&#8221; she added, &#8220;has told
-me that great events were going to happen within
-the present moon and that great leaders of men
-were to come forth and proclaim the sweetest
-message from the Great Spirit that human kind
-had ever heard.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;She has been to the meetings of Congress,&#8221;
-innocently burst out Segwuna&#8217;s companion, &#8220;to
-watch for what the Manitou has told her would
-come to pass, because she has told me all about it.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How do you suppose the Indian maiden can
-foretell such great matters, Miss Mollie?&#8221; asked the
-venerable Dr. Franklin, who was really affected
-by the enthusiasm of his young friend.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, Mr. Franklin, there is much that is
-good and wise in Segwuna. She seeks out the
-poor and sick in the city and carries them medicine
-and game. She says that the rich are too proud
-and grasping to remember the poor.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">[165]</a></span>&#8220;She says such wise things and tells me that
-her Manitou has sent her as a guiding star to me,
-and that she will protect me from much danger,&#8221;
-continued Miss Mollie, with a tinge of real sentiment
-in her voice.</p>
-
-<p>As the question had been answered most
-interestingly by Miss Mollie, Mr. Jefferson seemed
-to be seriously taken up with the philosophy of
-Segwuna, and turned to Dr. Greydon suggesting
-that they might go to the lodge of Segwuna and
-interview her upon the glowing topics of the day
-as the sage of Monticello remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;For we know not from what source we may
-gather wisdom that shall illumine our path.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When the meal had been finished, and the
-gentlemen had relished their pipes under the
-hemlocks, the whole party strolled on their way
-with Mollie as leader. They took the path past
-the mill on the Wingohocking and through the
-wild-wood trail in the soft light of the early evening
-to the lodge of Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>Nothing could be more peaceful or simple in
-nature than the lone wigwam in a rift of the
-woods, approached by a well-beaten path through
-the underbrush. The curling smoke of a lazy
-fire was streaming skyward in the still evening
-air, with an atmosphere broken by no sound
-except the barking of an Indian&#8217;s dog.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">[166]</a></span>There sat the mother on a mat before the
-wigwam, and peering from the inside was Segwuna,
-standing shyly out of sight, but able to perceive
-the approach of the party with Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>Kaubequa sat quietly at her wigwam entrance
-and when Dr. Greydon approached and greeted
-her in her own tongue, she replied and smiled
-as she asked Segwuna to step out and greet them.</p>
-
-<p>As the daughter obeyed, Mollie ran and took
-Segwuna by both hands, and led her toward
-Dr. Franklin and Mr. Jefferson,&mdash;both of whom
-bowed very low when Miss Mollie presented
-her shy Indian companion.</p>
-
-<p>As Dr. Franklin could discern serious eagerness
-in Mr. Jefferson&#8217;s countenance, he volunteered
-to unravel the Indian girl&#8217;s mind.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna, we have observed you at the meetings
-of Congress, and may we ask why you are so much
-interested in the proceedings?&#8221; asked Dr. Franklin,
-when he had been presented to Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, Mr. Franklin,&#8221; answered the Indian
-maid, &#8220;Segwuna never misses a day. The Great
-Spirit is watching every word said in Congress.
-I am bound to do His bidding. He wishes
-Americans to be free and make all men equal.
-The Indians love liberty. The soil which the
-white man has adopted for his home, in the
-beginning was given by the Great Spirit to His<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">[167]</a></span>
-children, the Indians. Each Indian was to be
-his own lord and master, and whoever lives on
-the Indian&#8217;s land shall derive the same right.
-What the Great Spirit hath given shall never
-be taken away.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When Mr. Jefferson had found much force in
-the first answer, he nervously continued with a
-question:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you believe, Segwuna, that this land of
-ours shall be free and prosperous forever?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, Mr. Jefferson, the Great Spirit in the
-first place gave the Indians this land. He told
-them that they would be given the means of
-subduing all of the earth, if they would only
-be industrious and cultivate the gift of corn and
-make good use of His gift.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If they did not make good use of the gift,
-his white brother would come and take his birth-right
-away. So, as the Indians heeded not what
-the Great Spirit commanded, his white brother
-has succeeded to all the good that the Indian&#8217;s
-corn was intended to be for the land.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon was amazed at the answers
-already given and thought that something more
-than common knowledge was her heritage, so
-he attempted a question:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Is the Indian&#8217;s white brother to resist his
-enemy, the King across the water?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[168]</a></span>&#8220;Yes, Dr. Greydon, if the Great Spirit had
-given this land to all men alike and all men are
-to be equal in His sight no King can prosper on
-the soil where Indian corn is grown; for when
-the King&#8217;s soldiers eat the corn of the Great
-Spirit, they shall turn upon their King and fight
-for liberty like the Indian and the Indian&#8217;s white
-brother.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;O Segwuna, will you tell the gentlemen
-what the Great Spirit says shall come to the land
-of the Indians when the King shall cease to hold
-sway over it?&#8221; was the question of Mollie, who
-had heard Segwuna talk about these things before.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, my sweetheart, I love to look upon my
-native land, the land of my forefathers, as the
-most powerful of the nations. But the Great
-Spirit must be obeyed, or the white brother of the
-Indian shall lose all like the Indian.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The Indians have lost their beautiful land
-because they did not make good use of the Great
-Spirit&#8217;s gift,&mdash;the Indian corn. They left the
-planting of it to the women, while they followed
-the chase. But the Indian&#8217;s white brother must
-make good use of this gift and become very powerful
-as the Great Spirit promised. Yet when the
-white man shall get too proud to eat the Indian&#8217;s
-corn for food, he then also shall lose this beautiful
-land.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[169]</a></span>&#8220;The King laughs at the Indian&#8217;s corn and
-at the Indian&#8217;s skins for raiment and at the
-Indian&#8217;s love for equality; but the King must
-learn to give freely to his unfortunate brother.
-All of this the King and his white brother must
-learn from the Indian. When any one starves
-in the tribe, the chief must starve also.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If the King takes all of the corn away from
-his hunters and gives it to the chiefs, the Great
-Chief will become angry and take his corn away
-from his land so that the King and his chiefs
-shall have to become hunters too.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>At the conclusion of this last answer, Mr.
-Jefferson stepped up to Segwuna and thanked
-her for her kindness, and handed her a silver
-coin.</p>
-
-<p>But at this last act Segwuna smiled and with
-polite dignity returned the coin and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The Great Spirit hath no token of worth
-except His bounteous love and kindness.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>In return Mr. Jefferson seemed greatly pleased
-as he politely shook the hand of Segwuna and
-replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear child, you have a noble spirit and
-I shall remember what you have told us.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The other gentlemen shook the hand of Segwuna
-and Mollie kissed her as they left to return to
-the mansion.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">[170]</a></span>On the way all turned to Dr. Franklin to learn
-his opinion of the philosophy of the Indian girl.</p>
-
-<p>After a short period of silent reflection on the
-part of all, the good-humor of the old printer
-could not be held in as he solemnly said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If the King of Great Britain does not subdue
-the Americans, he shall have to acknowledge
-the corn.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[171]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XVIII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Barclugh</span> started on his long and perilous
-ride to Washington&#8217;s headquarters at Fishkill;
-thence to New York.</p>
-
-<p>He was oblivious to all that passed him on
-the road. He travelled on, and on, to the ferry
-at Trenton, conscious of nothing but his own
-thoughts. The more that he willed to divorce
-the image of Mollie Greydon from his mind,
-the more his soul rebelled. He at last reasoned
-that another existence than his own had entered
-his life, and he could not explain the cause. But
-should he only let his thoughts dwell unrestricted
-on his business, at least he might be able to dismiss
-her, as he had many times the existence of the
-gay infatuations of his life in Paris.</p>
-
-<p>However, her beauty of face, her form and her
-carriage not only enthralled him, but he dwelt
-upon the character that he found in the kindly
-twinkle of her deep hazel eyes; her understanding
-of the great principles of human liberty; her
-patriotism; her devotion to the soldiery of her
-native land. All were grand conceptions to dwell
-upon.</p>
-
-<p>In her there was no first consideration of self,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[172]</a></span>
-like the frivolous woman of fashion. She knew
-that a mission in life was the proper destiny for one
-to follow; and in the trying needs of her country
-she knew that clothes and food for the Continentals
-needed her best and undivided effort.</p>
-
-<p>She knew that every dozen of eggs, every fowl,
-every blanket, every pair of woolen socks, every
-yard of homespun, spoke volumes to the patient,
-ill-fed, and ill-clothed Continental who was
-serving for the principles of the Declaration,&mdash;serving
-with no pay and expecting none. She
-was happy in the pursuit of her humble mission;
-she had no grievance with which to worry others.
-Her mission was to render some one happy with
-her deeds; consequently her life was full of elements
-that daily exemplified the sweetness of her existence
-to others.</p>
-
-<p>The natural tendency of a commonplace
-intellect would be to sternly rebuke others who
-expressed opinions opposed to his own ambitions;
-but the philosophy of human nature carried
-Barclugh into deeper considerations. He had
-his particular objects to accomplish and had his
-plans matured to effect them; therefore, he kept
-quiet about his own principles and tried to learn
-every detail about the opinions of the opposition.
-Thus he would be prepared to use the weak points
-of his adversary to his own advantage.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[173]</a></span>He thought he knew that Colonial gentlemen
-were much like their Anglo-Saxon ancestry,
-honest, fearless and loyal to their convictions;
-but if, after a protracted struggle, they found
-their cause defeated and their case hopeless,
-they would submit. Their love of peace and
-tranquillity would overcome their feelings about
-independence. They would be satisfied with
-the forms of liberty without the substance. He
-reasoned that history repeats itself among his
-countrymen. When the Normans conquered the
-Anglo-Saxon, his submission to the regime of
-William the Conqueror was complete. He reasoned
-that a decisive stroke of the English arms would
-reconcile the Colonists to the helplessness of
-their cause.</p>
-
-<p>These convictions led him more seriously than
-ever to conclude that the dominant party at the
-end of the war would have the allegiance of
-the whole country. Therefore Roderick Barclugh
-was more resolute than ever to seize West Point
-by means of gold and afterwards ally himself
-and his fortunes to the virtues and zeal of Mollie
-Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>He travelled on the main turnpike that led
-northward from Philadelphia, along the Delaware,
-until he reached Bristol, which commands a
-beautiful view of the river. He stopped at an<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[174]</a></span>
-inn kept by a Mr. Benezet, and announced himself
-thus:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My name is Pierre La Fitte. I am a merchant
-from Philadelphia, and travelling to Boston.
-Have no news, am tired and hungry. Have you
-provender for my horse and dinner for me?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The landlord looked up in astonishment at the
-brusque preclusion of prying questions as to the
-business, destination and knowledge of a stranger.
-Even the servants tiptoed when they came into
-the presence of their august guest.</p>
-
-<p>However, the dinner and lodging were most
-excellent, and the breakfast was more than could
-be expected at a country inn, but when Barclugh
-paid his bill in the morning the innkeeper had
-charged double prices for his guest&#8217;s exclusiveness.
-As Barclugh got what he desired,&mdash;no questions,&mdash;he
-did not mind the payment, but before he
-had been many more days on this journey he
-learned that Colonial hospitality was not always
-dealt out on a money basis, and he was exceedingly
-glad to change his mannerisms.</p>
-
-<p>The refreshing sleep at the Bristol inn was
-excellent to Barclugh, and the next morning
-he started out with his spirits in high glee. The
-enthusiasm of his nature was now working out
-the possibilities of his mission, and he was calculating
-the possibilities of danger in his journey,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[175]</a></span>
-all of which acted upon him as a stimulant, while
-his horse was cantering along the Delaware
-road, in the fresh morning air, toward Trenton.</p>
-
-<p>A ferry crosses the Delaware three miles below
-the town, and Barclugh took it to the Jersey side
-and went to an inn at Trenton that had a sign
-swinging on a high post, representing a beaver
-at work with his teeth, gnawing down a large tree,
-underneath which was written, &#8220;Perseverando.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was inclined to stop at the tavern to
-give his horse a rest and to refresh himself while
-he would be feeling his ground about his journey
-northward.</p>
-
-<p>The hour was about ten o&#8217;clock in the morning,
-when the old men of the town began to gather
-at the tavern for a gossip over the war news, and
-to indulge in their daily allowance of rum in the
-tap-room. As Barclugh dismounted and sauntered
-up the steps which led into the public house,
-all eyes were turned upon the stranger. He seated
-himself in an arm-chair at a round table. A
-large square room having a low ceiling and settles
-standing at right angles to the fireplace met
-his glance; the smoke was curling slowly from
-smouldering logs into the chimney-space; a lazy,
-fat, round-faced Swede was lolling at the end
-of the bar, and several casks of wine and liquor
-placed upon racks to the left of the counter were<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[176]</a></span>
-labelled, &#8220;Rum,&#8221; &#8220;Madeira,&#8221; &#8220;Canary,&#8221; &#8220;Cherry
-Bounce,&#8221; &#8220;Perry,&#8221; and &#8220;Cider.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>A brace of old cronies whose only cares now
-were to meet each other in the tap-room daily
-and talk over the prowess among men in their
-youthful days, and despair about the effeminate
-youth of the present; and wonder what the world
-was coming to, were seated at a table and gazed
-at the stranger.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He, he, he!&#8221; chuckled old Samuel Whitesides,
-as Barclugh seated himself and ordered a hot rum
-punch, for the morning air was chilly. &#8220;I declare,
-those whippersnappers daown in Philadelphia
-are makin&#8217; a fool aout of Ben Arnold,&mdash;he&#8217;s
-got a mighty high snortin&#8217; kind of a gal
-that he&#8217;s hitched up to,&mdash;and I b&#8217;leave, brother
-Hopper, that he would like to be out of the clutches
-of them money-grabbers. He&#8217;s too good a fighter
-to be gallavantin&#8217; around in silks and satins.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How queer! how queer!&#8221; squeaked out old
-Jonathan Hopper, as he leaned over and poked
-his old companion in the ribs. &#8220;Say, Sam, if
-we were young agin like Ben, we would not
-prefer to stay &#8217;round with aour wife in the city
-than to be chasing those redcoats from Dan to
-Beshabee, partic&#8217;larly if we had been married
-less than a year, eh, Sam&#8217;l! Wall, I guess not!
-He, he, he! Eh, Samuel?&#8221; as he poked old Sam<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[177]</a></span>
-in the ribs again with his cane.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wa&#8217;al, Jonathan, when we were boys, thar
-was no time for this high-fa-lutin&#8217; keepin&#8217; honey-moon,
-keepin&#8217; honey-moon. What we had to do
-was to git married and leave Betsy at home while
-we went to work to git som&#8217;thin&#8217; to keep body
-and soul together. But naow, even in these
-war times, our Ginerals are snoopin&#8217; araound
-in these high jinks fashion, waitin&#8217; on their
-leedies in taown.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Quite keerect, quite keerect, Sam&#8217;l, but I
-calcalate if you and I were to live it over agin
-and had a chanc&#8217;t to git into all these doin&#8217;s that
-the young sprouts now have, in the large taowns,
-I b&#8217;leeve we would be as keen as ennybody for
-pleesure. For what&#8217;s the use of you, you old
-rascal, skrewin&#8217; yourself up into a pritty pass
-over the young uns, for natur&#8217; is natur&#8217; and let
-natur&#8217; take its course, Sam&#8217;l. But how queer!
-how queer!&#8221; said old Jonathan as he again
-poked Samuel in the ribs and took another sip
-out of the rum glass.</p>
-
-<p>By the time the pint of rum was consumed
-by these relicts of the reign of Queen Anne, they
-were generally ready to go up the road arm in
-arm, each with a cane, just mellow enough to
-show the young sprouts that nobody need show
-them how to step off with the dignity of an Indian.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[178]</a></span>However, on this day matters took a different
-turn.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh stepped up to the old gentlemen and
-inquired modestly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, may I ask you the best road to
-Princeton?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;To be sure, sir,&#8221; replied old Samuel, as he
-turned toward Barclugh, leaning forward with
-both hands on his walking-stick as he sat gazing
-into Barclugh&#8217;s face:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But have we the pleasure of the gentleman&#8217;s
-name and occupation?&#8221; quizzed the old man.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was not quite ready for the inquisitive
-familiarity of the reply, but as he commenced
-with a question there was no alternative in his
-case but to answer up cheerfully:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My name is Pierre La Fitte; I am a merchant
-of Philadelphia on my way to Fishkill Landing.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Humph, you got a pretty skittish ride before
-you, Mr. La Fitte, and I b&#8217;leeve the longest road
-is the shortest for you. You just keep right on
-to Princeton and then to Morristown Heights
-and when you git five miles beyond Morristown
-you ask for my son-in-law, Benjamin Andrews, and
-he will take good care of you and all you need
-to tell him is that you met old Samuel Whitesides
-and it won&#8217;t cost you a farthing for your keep.&#8221;</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_178fp.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-<p class="caption">&#8220;Have we the pleasure of the gentleman&#8217;s name and<br />
-occupation?&#8221; quizzed the old man.</p>
-
-<p>However, as this conversation was proceeding,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[179]</a></span>
-old Jonathan kept his eye closely on the stranger
-as he sat with his chin on both hands which were
-resting on his cane before him.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<p>Barclugh noticed that he was being scrutinized
-very sharply and he did not relish his position,
-but he looked out at his horse and turned to go
-with a parting bow to the two old men, while he
-thanked his informant twice.</p>
-
-<p>No sooner had the stranger mounted than
-the old men arose to watch him disappear up the
-road.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sam&#8217;l,&#8221; said Hopper, &#8220;what d&#8217;ye think of
-that &#8217;ere stranger? I b&#8217;leeve he has no good
-around these parts. He had an uneasy and
-restless look in his eye. He&#8217;s got some deep-laid
-business on his mind and I don&#8217;t think that was
-his name that he told us. Mabbee he&#8217;s one of
-those consarned British spies that we hear so
-much about these times.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, yes, you got to git yourself all worked
-up naow, Jonathan, and all on account of that
-gentleman addressing me to the hexclusion of
-yourself. If you thought that he was a spy why
-didn&#8217;t you step up to him and demand his passports?
-Now that he is gone you can concoct all
-kinds of dreams about him; that&#8217;s cowardly,
-Jonathan, that&#8217;s cowardly.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sam&#8217;l,&#8221; came the hot reply, &#8220;you and I have<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[180]</a></span>
-been boys and men together, but when you
-impeach the bravery of an old soldier,&mdash;one who
-has been at Crown Point and Ticonderogy, too!
-Why, sir, that is beyond endurance, and before
-I shall be seen coming down this road again with
-you, may bunions like onions grow out of my
-toes. I shall leave you, sir, I shall leave you,&#8221;
-sputtered old Jonathan as he hobbled to his
-feet, livid and glaring at Samuel with rage.</p>
-
-<p>As he shuffled across the room with the aid
-of his cane, he made for the door and straightway,
-as fast as his bunions would allow him, striding
-up the road, he cut the air with his hands and
-cane, muttering: &#8220;I&#8217;ll be damned first, I&#8217;ll be
-damned first.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>However, Jonathan had not gone very far
-before he met a young Indian girl going in the
-opposite direction. She stopped and very quietly
-asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir, could you tell me if you have seen a
-gentleman on a black horse go along the road
-this morning travelling for Fishkill to General
-Washington&#8217;s headquarters? He was tall and
-dark and wore a velvet waistcoat of dark blue.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, my girl, yes, that&#8217;s right. He was going
-to Fishkill. Certainly, you just come with me,
-I&#8217;ll show you a man that knows all about him.
-He was just talking with him. I b&#8217;leeve that<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[181]</a></span>
-&#8217;ere man you ask for is a rascal, and Samuel
-can&#8217;t turn my head abaout it neethur.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, sir, I believe he has no good purposes
-in taking this journey. I have seen him and
-General Arnold meet after midnight alone.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Look at that! look at that!&#8221; continued old
-Jonathan. &#8220;Mabbee Sam&#8217;l won&#8217;t listen to that.
-You come along with me, my girl. I want
-you to show that old wiseacre a thing or two.
-Come along with me, my girl.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When they arrived at the door of the tap-room,
-the Indian girl hesitated and paused at the doorway
-while Jonathan bolted up to Samuel as though
-he were going to eat him up.</p>
-
-<p>But Jonathan said in his most persuasive tones:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Samuel, there&#8217;s a young lady here, that wants
-to ask you about that gentleman on his way to
-Fishkill.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, certainly, Jonathan. I&#8217;ll do anything
-to please you,&#8221; returned Samuel as he rose
-and went to the Indian girl, who stood at the
-doorway of the tavern, as she asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Has this gentleman told you where he was
-going?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; spoke up Samuel as he straightened
-to his full height to answer. &#8220;He sid he was goin&#8217;
-to Feeshkill.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I b&#8217;leeve he was lyin&#8217;,&#8221; interjected Jonathan,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[182]</a></span>
-with a snap in his voice. &#8220;I think he&#8217;s goin&#8217;
-somewhere else and he wanted to put us off his
-tracks. Now, what do you think, young lady?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s hard to tell, sir, but I saw him visit
-General Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What name did he give you, sir?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He said: &#8216;My name is Pierre La Fitte, and
-I am a merchant of Philadelphia on my way
-to Feeshkill,&#8217;&#8221; replied Samuel.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, that&#8217;s not his real name,&#8221; returned
-Segwuna. &#8220;His name is Roderick Barclugh.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Look at that, look at that,&#8221; said Jonathan,
-glaring at Samuel. &#8220;I knew that you would be
-up to great bizness when you asked that rascal
-to stop at Ben Andrews&#8217;. He may be a reg&#8217;lar
-cut-throat.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, look a&#8217; here, Jonathan, I think that you&#8217;re
-a-pokin&#8217; your nose too far into my way of doin&#8217;
-things, d&#8217;ye hear?&#8221; ejaculated Samuel, as he
-pounded on the floor with his walking-stick,
-by way of emphasis.</p>
-
-<p>Jonathan Hopper glared at Samuel as he
-strode off indignantly toward the other part
-of the room, while Segwuna talked to Samuel
-Whitesides about Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna immediately took her departure on
-the road to Princeton as soon as she learned
-that Barclugh had left for that direction.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[183]</a></span>The two old cronies agreed that the stranger
-was more mysterious after they had learned
-that this Indian girl was following his footsteps.</p>
-
-<p>For weeks afterward Uncle Sam and his friend
-Jonathan had an incident of consequence to
-discuss in the queer occurrences of that morning
-at the inn.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[184]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XIX</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">As Barclugh</span> mounted his steed and cantered
-through Trenton, he saw happy children and
-old men, chickens and ducks at every household.
-Occasionally the housewife came to the side door
-and gazed with arms akimbo at the strange
-horse and rider.</p>
-
-<p>There was much to occupy Barclugh&#8217;s thoughts
-as he rode over this road. A little over a year
-previous here the hirelings of George III laid
-down their arms to the intrepid Washington,
-and his mission was to overcome by means of
-money what Britain&#8217;s generals had lost at arms.
-The irony of the situation aroused his red blood.
-He quickened the pace of his horse as the blood
-surged through his body at the thoughts of the
-enormity of his undertaking.</p>
-
-<p>Quickly he left the town and turned his direction
-toward Princeton. He knew that he was travelling
-on martial ground. He soon came to and had
-to cross the identical bridge that Washington
-had so gallantly defended against Cornwallis,
-whom he had sent to camp; but ere the morning,
-the thunder of American artillery in the rear at
-Princeton awoke the British to the fact that they
-were out-generalled.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[185]</a></span>Also the sleepy town of Princeton presented
-its scenes of disaster to Barclugh, who was riding
-along on his solitary journey of intrigue. Here
-he had to pass in view of Nassau Hall, where
-Washington&#8217;s force surrounded two hundred
-British and compelled them to surrender. On
-his way thither he had to pass over the road that
-Washington&#8217;s rear-guard had so successfully
-blocked to the British advance by chopping
-down timber across the roadway and by burning
-the bridges behind him.</p>
-
-<p>The British representative gnashed his teeth
-to actually see how helpless was the situation of
-Washington&#8217;s band of barefooted patriots one
-day at Trenton, and the next how triumphant
-under the daring leader as he marched his little
-force to safety at Morristown Heights.</p>
-
-<p>The question never was so vividly presented
-to mortal mind as now to Barclugh, to learn
-the foundation for such intrepid feats in the
-presence of thoroughly disciplined European
-forces. Americans had no training or discipline;
-so, how did they maintain such superiority with
-such inferior numbers?</p>
-
-<p>As Barclugh had not journeyed in the heart
-of American territory without being wide-awake
-to every bit of character, he had not forgotten
-the injunction of old Samuel Whitesides to visit<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[186]</a></span>
-his son-in-law, Benjamin Andrews. His home
-was five miles north of Morristown. Here he
-could rest and perhaps learn something.</p>
-
-<p>North of Princeton the country begins to grow
-abruptly hilly, and at Morristown veritable mountains
-occur, with broad valleys stretching to the
-northeast and southwest. But beyond Morristown
-the country grows hard to travel through.
-The ridges grow steeper, the settlers fewer, and
-the timber thicker. The streams find a chance
-to gurgle around the rocks and roar over the falls.
-The wilderness impressed Barclugh. As his horse,
-that was now jaded, carried him upon a ridge,
-he stood, to take in the extensive landscape.
-When ridge upon ridge met his eye the immensity
-of the Colonial territory grew to a realization
-upon his mind. His journey was more than a
-revelation to him; it was a conviction of how
-little the King&#8217;s advisers knew about the conditions
-in America, while gaming around the green tables
-at Brooks&#8217;.</p>
-
-<p>Nestling among the timber in the valley of the
-Whippany River was a settler&#8217;s log-house. It
-stood back from the roadside and was approached
-by a serpentine road, crude at present, but designed
-some day to grace more pretentious grounds.
-But what a pity the settler&#8217;s axe had not spared
-a few of those giants of the forest, whose degradation<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[187]</a></span>
-was evidenced by the blackened stumps of
-the clearing.</p>
-
-<p>However, the pioneer had no time to consider
-anything but present utility in those days, and
-as Barclugh turned his horse down the road
-toward this house, he was met in the dooryard
-by Benjamin Andrews, whose six feet four of
-brawn and sinew had unmistakable characteristics
-of force and endurance. Simplicity of life
-and hard labor developed such men.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;May I have lodging and fodder for my horse?&#8221;
-said Barclugh as he rode up to the settler. &#8220;I
-have been directed to you by Mr. Samuel Whitesides,
-while travelling through Trenton.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, I b&#8217;leeve you kin, if daddy Whitesides
-sent you here. Thomas, take the gentleman&#8217;s
-horse. Bless me, come in and get warm. My
-Nancy will be glad to hear from daddy. What&#8217;s
-the news from south&#8217;ard?&#8221; were the words of
-welcome of the settler, as he led the way to the
-latched door. He pulled on the string that opened
-into the large room that answered for kitchen,
-dining-room and sleeping-room, except for the
-loft that was used by the children to sleep in.</p>
-
-<p>As Barclugh entered the log-house, he found
-Mrs. Andrews standing in the middle of the
-room, shyly holding her apron, and shielding
-a four-year-old boy who was holding on to her<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[188]</a></span>
-skirt and gazing at the stranger in amazement.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Nancy, this gentleman was sent to us by
-daddy,&#8221; was the introduction of the stranger by
-the husband, and the wife curtsied, nodding
-her head as the youngster began to cry. But
-no name was necessary to be mentioned so long
-as he knew daddy.</p>
-
-<p>However, Barclugh accepted the native hospitality,
-and cheerfully took the chair proffered
-him before the comfortable fireplace, while the
-housewife went silently about her duties.</p>
-
-<p>Benjamin Andrews had been on his farm in
-the Whippany valley nearly two years, and he
-had a comfortable log-house well chinked and
-roofed with shakes riven out of white pine. A
-good-sized log-barn, thatched with straw, six
-head of cattle,&mdash;three cows and three yearlings,&mdash;one
-full sow and three porkers running about
-the yard,&mdash;two indifferent horses worth about
-four guineas each, constituted Andrews&#8217; belongings.
-His land was one hundred and eighty
-acres, for which he paid forty pounds sterling,
-and about thirty-five acres of which was under
-tillage.</p>
-
-<p>With willing hands, he and his family had
-started in the primitive forest to make a home.
-They had left the parental roof with three children
-and about thirty pounds in ready money, saved<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[189]</a></span>
-by several years of hard labor. They had two
-cows and a heifer, a pair of old horses, a sow,
-utensils, and a provision of flour and cider to
-take to their new home.</p>
-
-<p>That night Barclugh sat in a large arm-chair
-before a blazing log fire, after he had done full
-justice to a bowl of fresh milk and cornmeal mush,
-also a plentiful portion of fried pork and boiled
-potatoes with their jackets on. Relays of creamy
-bread and rich, wholesome butter had done him
-more service, after his weary journey, than a
-dinner <i>à la carte</i> at the Café Rochefoucauld in his
-native Paris.</p>
-
-<p>However, what rankled in the brain of Barclugh
-was the collection of so much real contentment
-and the enjoyment of much comfort and plenty in
-the wilderness in so short a time. Whence had it
-sprung? Could one man accomplish much in so
-short a period? Barclugh could not restrain his
-anxiety for enlightenment. He began to ask
-questions:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How have you built such a fine home in
-so short a time, Mr. Andrews?&#8221; were the words
-addressed to the settler, who sat smoking his
-pipe, while the two older children hung around
-their father, gazing at the stranger from behind
-their father&#8217;s chair.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, it&#8217;s ben pritty hard work, but you see<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">[190]</a></span>
-we&#8217;ve ben pritty lucky. When we fust came on
-the land, nigh on to two year ago, our neighbors,&mdash;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What, have you neighbors, Mr. Andrews?&#8221;
-interjected Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, a few, sir. After we got on to the land,
-as I was sayin&#8217;, four of them came with their
-oxen and axes, and in two days we hed this
-here house put up and the floor hewed and the
-chimney built and then in the fall they came agin,
-but more on &#8217;em, and we hed a barn-raisin&#8217; and
-daddy was here and we hed a rip-roarin&#8217; old time
-with that barrel of cider that I kept over and that
-five gallon of rum that daddy brought from taown.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But didn&#8217;t it cost you anything to do all
-of this?&#8221; was the inquiry of Barclugh, as he sat
-listening in amazement.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Nary a farthing, &#8217;cept the cider the boys had
-and the grub. But that summer I hed raised lots
-of &#8217;taters and a good piece of corn and a piece
-of wheat in the clearance, the milk of the cows
-kept the sow goin&#8217; and the chickens gave us lots
-of eggs. Nancy here&#8221; (who stopped and smiled
-at the mention of her name) &#8220;raised all those
-chickens,&mdash;but the first winter I hed a close
-shave on the cattle and horses, but I kinder looked
-ahead for that and the spring before I found
-a nat&#8217;ral medder down the river and I mowed
-abaout six acres of r&#8217;al good hay and stacked<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">[191]</a></span>
-it up for caow feed. That was mighty lucky,
-for thet winter was hard and browsing was short
-in the woods for the cattle and the horses.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, do you let your stock run loose in the
-winter, Mr. Andrews?&#8221; was the next interrogation.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, sir, them old pelters of horses will find
-a bit o&#8217; grass if it&#8217;s kivered six inches in snow, and
-two mile away. They&#8217;ll paw right through a
-crust of snow for a bite of nat&#8217;ral grass. But
-I keep them up at night and feed &#8217;em in the stable.
-Cattle and horses do better to run out when the
-weather isn&#8217;t too cold.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But tell me, Mr. Andrews, how do you raise
-crops among those stumps?&#8221; was the question
-from Barclugh&#8217;s puzzled mind that broke the
-serenity of his amazement.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, Mister,&#8217;scusin&#8217; my curiosity, but where
-were you raised? I guess they didn&#8217;t know much
-in them parts. For, I&#8217;d rather have &#8217;taters on
-a piece of new ground. Then corn grows taller
-en your head in new ground. At fust we go in and
-cut out all the small trees, and girdle the big ones
-so that we can go in and clear and break up the
-new soil, for it&#8217;s meller and rich. Then we have
-loggin&#8217;-bees when a new settler comes into the
-neighborhood. In that way he gets a good boost.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you have to get up these bees, as you call
-them? What are bees?&#8221; continued our interrogator,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">[192]</a></span>
-who desired to make the most of his
-opportunity.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, that&#8217;s mighty queer you don&#8217;t know
-what bees are. Why they&#8217;re very common in
-these parts. But say, Mister, you must come from
-some seaport town where there&#8217;s no sich things.
-I guess you&#8217;re mighty green ennyhow, for bees
-ain&#8217;t new aroun&#8217; here. Where air you from?
-I hain&#8217;t seed sich a greeny in all my life,&#8221; were
-the concluding words of Andrews, as he actually
-laughed aloud.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am from Philadelphia, Mr. Andrews,&#8221;
-replied Barclugh, who fully appreciated the confiding
-nature of the settler.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you&#8217;re not raised thar,&#8221; continued Andrews.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, in Paris.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you&#8217;re not French.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, I speak the language.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you know Mr. Franklin?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, I came here for him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You did?&#8221; queried Andrews. &#8220;Look at that,
-Nancy,&#8221; continued Andrews, addressing his wife
-who sat knitting at the table listening to the men&#8217;s
-conversation. &#8220;This gentleman knows Benjamin
-Franklin. How&#8217;s the French takin&#8217; up the cause?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, they&#8217;re helping the Colonies,&#8221; replied
-Barclugh, but continuing, in order to get at his
-own line of thought, he asked:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[193]</a></span>&#8220;Do you need much money to buy these lands
-and start a home in the wilderness, Mr. Andrews?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal,&#8221; replied Andrews, &#8220;as far as money is
-consarned, nary a shilling have I made in two
-year, but I hed some to start on,&mdash;mighty lettle
-though, for I paid most on&#8217;t for the first payment
-on my land, and then I&#8217;ll have to wait till I git
-crops off this summer for the next payment.
-But you see, we raise our livin&#8217; and the old folks
-at home make us some cloth for clothes while
-we&#8217;re startin&#8217;, so that by next year we can help
-ourselves right along.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;So you have no use for money at home, but
-you get your pay for supplies furnished Mr.
-Washington, don&#8217;t you?&#8221; queried Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, that&#8217;s all well understood among our
-people. When we have some pork or flour for
-the army, or beef or grain, we take it to our nearest
-depot and get a receipt for the stuff at the price
-paid, and when it&#8217;s signed by General Washington&#8217;s
-commissary that&#8217;s all the money we want
-for our transactions. Our receipts will be redeemed
-if Congress gains independence, and if
-we fail we shall not need the receipts, for we shall
-all be dead.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>This last bit of information killed all the enthusiasm
-in Barclugh&#8217;s breast, and, as he had observed
-Andrews&#8217; children and wife ascend the ladder<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[194]</a></span>
-in the corner, leading to the loft, he yawned and
-began to wonder where he would sleep for the
-night.</p>
-
-<p>Andrews noticed his evident desires and remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mister, I b&#8217;leeve you better turn in for the night,
-and you will find your bed prepared in the corner
-where Nancy and I sleep, but we allus give it
-up to company,&#8221; were the parting remarks of
-Barclugh&#8217;s host, who turned and climbed the
-ladder into the loft.</p>
-
-<p>Dawn was barely visible when the Andrews
-household was astir. Barclugh was up first, for
-he occupied the sole living-room. Then a good
-breakfast was soon steaming on the table,&mdash;consisting
-of fried pork, fried eggs, potatoes and
-bread and butter, and bowls of milk.</p>
-
-<p>After doing full justice to the frugal meal,
-Barclugh started to prepare for departure. He
-found his horse, well groomed, standing hitched
-in the dooryard.</p>
-
-<p>Going up to Mrs. Andrews, Barclugh thanked
-her for such a fine bed and such wholesome
-meals. He then took the little boy in his arms
-and kissed him while he congratulated the mother
-upon her well-behaved children.</p>
-
-<p>As Barclugh stepped into the dooryard, he drew
-a guinea from his pocket and placed it in the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[195]</a></span>
-hand of Benjamin Andrews, remarking while
-he did so:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Andrews, you have been so kind and
-considerate of me, I wish to leave you my name
-and give you a small token of my appreciation
-of your generous and hearty hospitality. My
-name is Roderick Barclugh; I am on my way to
-General Washington&#8217;s headquarters, and I hope
-that I may see you again. If I can be of any
-service to you, I shall gladly be at your command.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, Mr. Barclugh, I thought mebbee you
-had some desire to not give your name, and I
-couldn&#8217;t be rude enough to ask you. But you
-have mistaken Benjamin Andrews, when you
-offer him gold for his simple services to a friend
-of General Washington. I could not and I
-would not be guilty of this kind er hospitality.
-You may need this money before the war is over.
-I can git along fust-rate without it,&#8221; were the
-words of Andrews, as he looked straight into
-Barclugh&#8217;s eyes and held out the coin for its
-return.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh reluctantly took the piece of gold
-and being completely nonplussed at the sterling
-qualities of his backwoods host, he grasped him
-by the hand, and said with much earnestness:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir, I honor your courtesy and your sentiments.
-May we meet again so that I can return your<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[196]</a></span>
-kindness. I thank you.&#8221; At that the rider
-turned and rode toward the gate.</p>
-
-<p>But before Barclugh could reach the gate,
-little Sammy Andrews was on foot before him,
-and as the horse passed through the gate, already
-opened by Sammy, Barclugh beckoned the boy
-to come near him and pressed into his hand a
-small buckskin wallet containing two guineas,
-telling the boy at the same time:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sammy, take this to your mother with the
-best wishes of Mr. Barclugh.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The boy flew toward the house, as Barclugh
-rode up the road, and soon disappeared over the
-hill, among the timber.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[197]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XX</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Passing</span> through scenes which impressed upon
-Barclugh the virtues and the hardihood of the
-Colonists, he rode the whole day wondering how
-such noble souls as Benjamin Andrews were to be
-conquered. They were resourceful, self-reliant,
-and the peer of any Englishman in gentlemanly
-virtues. So long as they had no need or desire
-for the artificial demands of society their character
-remained absolutely unassailable. But in the
-cities, where luxury and old-world customs were
-imbued, there the power of money would be felt,
-and only there.</p>
-
-<p>However, after six days of travel, the suborner
-of American character had had several good-sized
-shocks to his theories, and one of these
-was the fact that one hundred years ago or less,
-the ground over which he had travelled had been
-an unbroken wilderness, and now flourishing
-settlements and homes were met at every turn.
-What was Britain to do with four millions of earnest,
-fearless people launched in a war for independence?
-Oh, that the King&#8217;s advisers had known
-what he had seen! They would have paused
-and considered the demands of their people<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[198]</a></span>
-across the sea.</p>
-
-<p>Such reveries were suddenly to cease, however,
-for passing out of New Jersey on the mountain
-road, Barclugh had passed into the confines of
-Ulster County, New York, when he was abruptly
-confronted by three armed men. He had been
-walking ahead and leading his horse after a long
-day&#8217;s travel and had no thoughts of war:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Halt! Friend? or foe? Advance and give the
-countersign,&#8221; thundered out the leader of the
-three.</p>
-
-<p>As Barclugh looked up he saw three gun-barrels
-levelled at him, and not losing his nerve replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Friend! I will present my passport.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The passport was the one from Arnold, commandant
-at Philadelphia. It ran as follows:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Philadelphia, May 20, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;To Commander of American Outposts:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The bearer of this passport, Mr. Pierre
-La Fitte, will be granted safe convoy and allowed
-to pass American outposts on his way to Fishkill.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He has important business with the Commander-in-Chief,
-General Washington.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) B. Arnold.<br />
-&#8220;Major-General &amp; Com. at Phil.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>&#8220;All&#8217;s well, Mr. La Fitte,&#8221; came from the leader.
-&#8220;I spose you&#8217;re from the south&#8217;ard, and what
-news is there, sir?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[199]</a></span>&#8220;No news, sir. What is the shortest road to
-Fishkill?&#8221; was the impatient answer of Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Methinks,&#8221; rejoined the leader, &#8220;that you
-are in a mighty haste. What be your profession,
-stranger?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Drawing himself up to his full height, Barclugh
-replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am a financier.&#8221; Hoping thus to overawe
-the rustic soldiers.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah, a financier, a financier, eh? Wal, you
-are the fust one that ever struck these parts. I
-guess you are too rare a bird to be travelling among
-our folks for no pains. I b&#8217;leeve we better pick
-your feathers a little and see what kinder skin
-you got!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Boys, if we scratch his skin we might find
-a Tartar, eh?&#8221; said the eldest of the three, and
-the other two laughed at his wit.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, I b&#8217;leeve if he&#8217;s a fi-an-cee man he oughter
-have a lackey or two along to black his boots,&#8221;
-said the second soldier as he nudged the leader
-in the ribs, &#8220;and powder his hair. Ha! ha! ha!
-Eh? boys?&#8221; continued the latter.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Look here, you will be punished for these
-indignities, when I report you,&#8221; spoke up Barclugh,
-threateningly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Never mind, Mr. Feet, we know who is boss
-in this &#8217;ere neck of the mountains, and we&#8217;ll apply<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[200]</a></span>
-first American principles to your case. I b&#8217;leeve
-the majority rules in this taown meetin&#8217;.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I say this feller is Mr. La Blackleg, and oughter
-peel off for a little inwestergation,&mdash;and all of
-those in favor of that motion will say &#8216;<i>aye</i>&#8217;!&#8221;
-Up went three hands and a mighty &#8220;<i>aye</i>&#8221; in
-unison.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Carried,&#8221; yelled the leader.</p>
-
-<p>Then the three laid strong hands on Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>Resistance seemed in vain for Barclugh, and
-he submitted, since he had prepared for just
-such an emergency. He was calm, and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, I am perfectly agreed you should
-examine all of my papers, and take me to your
-headquarters.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh took off his coat and handed it over;
-then he took off his brace of pistols, boots, socks
-and hat.</p>
-
-<p>There were but two papers in his coat,&mdash;one
-the passport of Arnold, and another which the
-leader read, who then danced around in high
-glee, holding the letter high up in the air and
-shouting:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yi! yi! yi! We&#8217;ve got him, boys! Nary
-a bit of honest bizness are these fiancee men up
-to. How be it, he may be in-cog-ni-to, but
-I b&#8217;leeve he&#8217;s pritty nigh to findin&#8217; out he&#8217;s in
-the wrong bizness for this country. Listen to this:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[201]</a></span>As read:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Philadelphia, May 20, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I take pleasure to recommend to your kindly
-consideration, Mr. Roderick Barclugh, who is a
-gentleman of substance and of good parts.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He is on a secret mission for me to New York,
-to learn of the arrival of some important treasure
-ships of the English, and also to assist in our
-mutual business of privateering.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He is traveling <i>incognito</i> and if you can further
-him on his journey, our common cause will be
-very materially assisted.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;With every sentiment of esteem and regard,
-I am, dear General,</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;Your most obedient servant,<br />
-&#8220;(Signed) R. FitzMaurice.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;To His Excellency, General Washington.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>&#8220;I told you! I told you!&#8221; said the leader, &#8220;he
-calls himself Mr. La Fitte, and here&#8217;s Mr. Barclugh
-on a secret mission to New York about some
-treasure ships. I wonder if he has any treasure
-aboard naow. Boys, you jest peel off that feller&#8217;s
-clothes a little more.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The other two went at Barclugh with surprising
-energy, and examined every seam of his clothing,
-and brought off a buckskin belt that was around<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[202]</a></span>
-his waist, and the three went at its contents.</p>
-
-<p>First they brought off fifty gold pieces, English
-guineas.</p>
-
-<p>Then they felt some papers in a small pocket
-and lo, here were bills of exchange on the Bank
-of Amsterdam for eighty thousand pounds in gold.</p>
-
-<p>The leader held the bills up and counted three
-each for twenty thousand pounds and two each
-for ten thousand pounds, and then turning to
-his companions, said seriously:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That beats my reckonin&#8217;. Boys, this fellow
-is an infernal rascal, for he has more money on
-his person than any one man can honestly earn.
-Say, Mr. Feet, where did you git this treasure?
-Did you earn it? Did you find it? Does it
-belong to you?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen,&#8221; replied Barclugh, &#8220;if you will
-conduct me to the camp of General Washington,
-I will present you with the guineas I have and
-any reasonable reward you may ask.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Nary a guinea will an American soldier ask
-from a stranger to perform his duty. You will
-be conducted safely, with every guinea you have,
-to Captain Thomas Storm and he will turn you
-over to Colonel Abraham Brinkerhoff, who has
-command of our precinct,&#8221; were the soldierly
-words of the spokesman of the party as he continued:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">[203]</a></span>&#8220;Fall in, boys.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>They now took up the march in silence, leading
-the horse which carried their prisoner, bootless
-and sockless, on the saddle.</p>
-
-<p>Their journey led Barclugh to Newburg, the
-headquarters of Colonel Brinkerhoff, who at once
-ordered the important prisoner with his papers
-to the headquarters of General Washington.</p>
-
-<p>The Commander-in-Chief received the papers
-and went at once to his office, whither Roderick
-Barclugh had been conducted, and very graciously
-returned the bills and gold after reading the
-letter from R. FitzMaurice, the financier, with
-no remark except:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am very sorry, Mr. Barclugh, that you were
-handled so roughly yesterday by our outpost,
-but you will understand that they have orders
-to stop all travellers and search everybody that
-they do not know personally. The road is much
-used by the Tories and British going to and from
-Canada.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Our Colonel Hamilton has told me that
-he has met you at dinner at Mr. FitzMaurice&#8217;s
-and we would be pleased to have you stop over
-night with us. Our fare is plain, but we shall
-be pleased to make you as comfortable as possible.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I shall take great pleasure in accepting your
-kind offer, General, yet I shall be compelled to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">[204]</a></span>
-be away soon in the morning, since my business
-is urgent,&#8221; replied Barclugh as he looked squarely
-into the eyes of General Washington in order to
-drink in every word that this great and good man
-uttered.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You shall be at your own pleasure, Mr.
-Barclugh. Colonel Hamilton will furnish you
-passports.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Please excuse me further at present; Colonel
-Hamilton will be here to take you to our quarters.
-I will see you later on,&#8221; were the simple words
-of the Commander, as he left Barclugh and
-mounted his Virginia-bred horse for a review
-of a new battalion from Connecticut.</p>
-
-<p>The town of Fishkill was one of those sleepy
-little settlements during the Revolutionary War,
-nestling in the shadow of a high promontory
-projecting into the Hudson. However, in a
-military way it was of great importance, since
-the great highway between New England and
-the Western States crossed the Hudson here; and
-an important depot of supplies was maintained
-there to furnish the needs of the northern army.
-The prison, strongly palisaded, the workshops for
-casting shot and cannon and the mills for making
-powder were maintained at this convenient spot.</p>
-
-<p>The headquarters of General Washington and
-his staff while on a tour of inspection were generally<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">[205]</a></span>
-assigned to one of the commodious farmhouses
-of the time on the highroad skirting the Hudson
-north of Fishkill. Washington and his military
-family were finely quartered. A short distance
-from the activities of the camp stood the commodious
-Colonial residence of Colonel Hay, on high
-ground overlooking a most wonderful scope
-of surrounding country. There was Newburg
-across the broad river; Storm King and Crow&#8217;s
-Nest loomed up in the vision out of the Hudson;
-and tier upon tier of the hazy blue Catskills rose
-in the northwest to soothe a soul&#8217;s longing for
-enchantment.</p>
-
-<p>While seated in a tent on the grounds of the
-mansion, and while musing on the scene that lay
-before him, Barclugh was approached by the
-urbane and talented Colonel Hamilton, who
-escorted him to the house.</p>
-
-<p>There Colonel Tilghman, one of the aides,
-was met. He conversed most delightfully with
-Barclugh for an hour or more, until dinner was
-spread and the General had arrived.</p>
-
-<p>With the General came Generals Knox and
-Wayne to dine, and after a short presentation and exchange
-of compliments they all sat down to dinner.</p>
-
-<p>The repast was simple,&mdash;served in the English
-fashion, eight or ten dishes filled with meat,
-poultry and vegetables, placed on the table and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">[206]</a></span>
-followed by a course of pastry. After this, the
-cloth was removed and apples and nuts in profusion
-were served. They were eaten during toasting
-and calm conversation. The General was very
-fond of this after-dinner intercourse, and prolonged
-it sometimes for two hours.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh now had the opportunity of his whole
-journey,&mdash;to observe the caliber of the men who
-held the fate of the Colonies in their hands.
-He was amazed at the bearing and conversation
-of Washington and his military family. The
-dignity and the ease with which they made one
-feel at his best, still, the reserve used, the high tone
-of the sentiments expressed, commanded not only
-respect but esteem for Washington and his cause.</p>
-
-<p>The Commander conversed pleasantly with
-Barclugh,&mdash;but to penetrate the General&#8217;s business
-or to divine his plans was to attempt the impossible.
-There was a certain point to which one could
-approach in Washington&#8217;s confidence, but beyond
-that arose a barrier which no one could essay to
-surmount.</p>
-
-<p>Such a feeling of remorse arose within Barclugh
-that his previous intentions of setting forth the
-virtues of Arnold waned and he could not muster
-the moral force to open upon Arnold&#8217;s assignment
-to West Point, unless the General asked
-about Arnold himself.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">[207]</a></span>However, at eight o&#8217;clock Barclugh was summoned
-from his room to supper after the English
-custom.</p>
-
-<p>The supper was simple also. It consisted of
-three or four light dishes, some fruit and above
-all a great abundance of nuts, which were as well
-received as at dinner.</p>
-
-<p>After Washington, his military attaches and
-Barclugh had partaken of this light repast, the
-cloth was removed and a few bottles of claret
-and Madeira were placed on the table.</p>
-
-<p>The toasts this evening were given by Colonel
-Hamilton, who was particular to mention several
-of the belles of Philadelphia, whom Barclugh
-had met. When it came the turn of Barclugh to
-propose a sentiment or a toast, he asked them,
-gracefully, to drink to the welfare and happiness
-of Miss Greydon of Dorminghurst, all of which
-was well received by those present.</p>
-
-<p>Exactly at ten o&#8217;clock the members of the
-General&#8217;s staff presented themselves to Mr.
-Barclugh, and after customary formalities retired
-gracefully for the night, and left the General
-alone with his guest.</p>
-
-<p>Washington filled the glass of Barclugh and
-then his own and while nibbling a few kernels
-of hickory nuts he said to his guest:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;When you left France, Mr. Barclugh, did<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">[208]</a></span>
-you think that the French monarch would maintain
-an army for our cause?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There was no question about it, General
-Washington. Mr. Franklin told me as much
-when the full effects of Burgoyne&#8217;s surrender and
-the failure of Cornwallis and Howe to hold
-Philadelphia were realized. The French monarch
-was then encouraged to throw all of his resources
-against England,&#8221; replied Barclugh, hoping to
-put Washington off his guard, and have him grow
-enthusiastic for his cause.</p>
-
-<p>But Barclugh was to be disappointed in this
-result. Washington again asked him a leading
-question:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, do you believe that the British
-can use heroic measures to offset the French aid?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, yes, General. The British will be sure
-to exert themselves more than ever in that event.
-You know that the British have a great navy and
-great resources of money. When the power
-of money is put in the balance, the weaker force
-will have to succumb. That is the manner in
-which the Britons argue,&#8221; contended Barclugh,
-as he looked intently at Washington, waiting for
-his reply.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well,&#8221; replied the patriot patiently, &#8220;if the
-English reason that way, they forget that men
-have souls. Here is a nation of four million souls<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209">[209]</a></span>
-waging war against the most powerful of monarchs,
-and no money of our own. We came to America
-because we had no money; the nobility had control
-of it. We have built up a nation without money.
-However, we shall defend it without the Englishman&#8217;s
-money. Our people take the quartermaster&#8217;s
-receipts as eagerly as they would British
-sovereigns, and they pass current for all dues,
-because we have grown up in the confidence of
-mutual helpfulness. Destroy that confidence and
-the Englishman&#8217;s guinea becomes mere dross.
-If a ship were loaded with gold and human beings,
-in case of distress, the Englishman would
-sacrifice the human beings to save the gold,
-whereas the American would throw overboard
-the gold to save the human beings.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But when a soldier fights on the battlefield
-simply to gain gold, he begins to think which is
-more valuable, life or gold, and he loses confidence
-in the gold; but when a soldier fights on a battlefield
-for civil or religious liberty, he becomes
-reckless of life and is willing to sacrifice all for
-liberty.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, sir, we fear not the war of gold.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, General,&#8221; argued Barclugh, &#8220;will not
-the commercial classes and the men of wealth
-be influenced by considerations of Britain&#8217;s gold?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The men of large wealth are already Tories,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210">[210]</a></span>
-Mr. Barclugh, and against us. The commercial
-classes will be on whichever side their trade is
-encouraged. But the great mass of Colonists
-are agriculturists, whose virtue is above reproach
-and on whose hardihood and honesty of purpose
-this nation must place its reliance. If they stand
-firm and fight for the principles of our Declaration
-of Independence, this nation shall never perish,
-but if they allow artificial allurements of gold to
-buy their liberty, then we shall have expedience
-for our principles and laughter at our pretensions.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh saw that principles had firm root in
-the Commander&#8217;s mind, but he thought that he
-would sound for any petty prejudice that might
-be lurking in his heart, so he cunningly said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;However, you know, General Washington,
-that a great many Philadelphians seem to be
-ambitious after wealth. I have noticed some
-lukewarmness for the cause there.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Whereupon Washington at once began to get
-reserved and continued the conversation by
-asking:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, have you any news of General
-Arnold?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, the last time I met General Arnold,
-he complained about the great social demands
-upon him, and that to meet his expenses he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211">[211]</a></span>
-was driven almost to distraction. I could think
-that this good man might be ruined in Philadelphia,
-by too much gayety. Then you know,
-General, that he was never before used to it.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Commander-in-Chief did not express an
-opinion about Arnold, but Barclugh observed
-that very careful mental note was made on what
-was said of Arnold. However, he continued by
-asking:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;When you have completed your mission in
-New York, how do you propose to return, Mr.
-Barclugh? I shall be pleased to serve you.
-I presume your mission is entirely of a business
-nature and you will fight shy of the military
-people,&#8221; in his most gracious and pleasing manner.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I wish to return by way of the Jerseys, General.
-However, I may not be able to return at all.&#8221;
-Desiring to impress upon Washington the seriousness
-of his intentions, these were the concluding
-remarks of Barclugh&#8217;s important conversation.</p>
-
-<p>After the exchange of a few civilities about
-Philadelphia people and the exchange of mutual
-compliments for the pleasant evening spent together,
-Roderick Barclugh arose and retired to
-his bed, determined to start early in the morning
-for New York,&mdash;a journey of sixty miles.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212">[212]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">At sunrise,</span> the next morning after the conversation
-with Washington, Roderick Barclugh
-started with his passport signed by Colonel
-Hamilton. He took up his journey on the road
-that leads south through the highlands on the
-east side of the Hudson to New York.</p>
-
-<p>From Fishkill the road is hemmed in on both
-sides by steep hills. Glimpses of the river are
-obtained occasionally as a traveller reaches some
-vantage-point. An hour&#8217;s ride brought Barclugh
-to a view of a broad stretch of the Hudson, and
-there lay before him the object of all his travels
-and labors,&mdash;West Point in full view.</p>
-
-<p>He leaped off his horse eagerly, and fastened
-him to a sapling. Then with spying-glass in
-hand, he found a seat which, in a commanding
-position on a high cliff, overlooked the scene
-like an amphitheatre below him.</p>
-
-<p>Proceeding to sketch the redoubts, approaches
-and armament of West Point, Barclugh admired
-the location as a military stronghold and thought
-as he critically surveyed the situation:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If that palladium of liberty can be assaulted
-and won with gold, General Washington may<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213">[213]</a></span>
-then admit that gold is mightier than either
-the sword or pen.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>However, he stood in thrilling admiration of
-this wonderful work of engineering skill which
-had been built by a nation that the English King
-had been wont to call barbarous. Here, frowning
-with cannon, were works that had risen out of
-a desert in less than two years, and which would
-have cost the English government five hundred
-thousand pounds sterling, but they had been built
-by Americans who did not expect pay.</p>
-
-<p>Immediately above West Point the Hudson
-flows through two precipitous headlands almost
-face to face,&mdash;one upon the east and the other upon
-the west bank. After passing these two promontories
-the river makes a quick turn to the
-eastward, and then to the southward, thus forming
-a short bend and then stretching out into a straight
-reach of several miles.</p>
-
-<p>On the point of land thus projecting into the
-bend of the river, six redoubts were bristling
-with cannon. They were located in the form
-of an amphitheatre, beginning at the lowest ground
-and extending to the highest summits. As the
-river here is surrounded by mountains, the construction
-was planned so that one redoubt commanded
-the next lower and also the river both
-up and down stream. A chain was stretched<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214">[214]</a></span>
-across the channel to stop ships of war. Two
-lofty heights opposite West Point protected the
-eastern bank with frowning cannon that overlooked
-the whole valley. One hundred and fifty cannon
-were counted by Barclugh in these strongholds,
-and a goodly part of them were the spoils of the
-American victory over Burgoyne.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Was he to succeed in his plans to cause the
-downfall of such a military position?&#8221; recurred
-to his mind as he sought his horse and nervously
-turned his steps to the highway. There were
-now only fifty miles of a journey to King&#8217;s Bridge,
-the first British outpost.</p>
-
-<p>His plans seemed to be working admirably,
-and he was thanking his luck that he had travelled
-thus far and no mishaps to block his game had
-occurred. As his horse galloped nearer the British
-position his hopes mounted higher, and he saw
-visions of the future, where he would be emulated
-for his part in the subjugation of the rebellious
-Colonists. Surely they would be better off under
-the protection of the powerful mother country
-than to pursue the mad career of independence.
-His reverie was suddenly brought to a termination
-when he came to a fork in the road where the
-question as to the wisest course to follow had to
-be determined.</p>
-
-<p>The roads fork below West Point, and form<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215">[215]</a></span>
-two parallel routes to New York,&mdash;one following
-close to the Hudson, and the other, five miles
-back, taking the same direction. Barclugh had
-to rely on his chart and on his own judgment,&mdash;he
-thought the back road would be less frequented
-and consequently more to his liking,&mdash;so he chose
-the back road.</p>
-
-<p>Everything went along serenely this day with
-Barclugh. He passed the last American outpost
-by simply presenting his passport from Colonel
-Hamilton and entered the neutral territory infested
-by roving bands of &#8220;cow-boys,&#8221; and &#8220;skinners,&#8221;
-as they were termed.</p>
-
-<p>Arriving at the Croton River near sundown,
-Barclugh stopped at an inn kept by a Connecticut
-dame, whose husband, it was learned afterward,
-had gone to war to escape death at home from
-the length of his wife&#8217;s tongue.</p>
-
-<p>When Barclugh arrived in sight of the inn he
-had visions of a square meal; for his ride since
-sunrise had aroused the demands of nature.
-But as he dismounted, somewhat of a surprise
-awaited him at the doorsteps in the person of a
-smallish woman, having a weazened face, a short,
-whittled-off nose, little, steel-blue eyes and a large
-mouth. The lips were thin, colorless and compressed
-in such a manner that no man dared
-to dispute her ability to bear down and insist<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216">[216]</a></span>
-upon her own, sweet way.</p>
-
-<p>Without any preliminaries the woman commenced
-at Barclugh as soon as she saw him
-approach:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t b&#8217;leeve I can care for any strangers.
-Are you from the eastward? All my rooms are
-full. If I keep you at all I shall have to give up
-my own bed. Dunno what to do. Have you
-ready money or orders? If you have ready
-money I might take you, but I would have to
-charge you more. Are you a stranger in these
-parts? The next inn? Oh, that is thirteen miles
-beyond. You couldn&#8217;t reach it to-night. If you
-did, you would not like it anyway. The people
-there haven&#8217;t any family tree. Have I anything
-to eat? Oh, yes, but I wasn&#8217;t brought up to do
-this kind of work. Since Joshua went to the
-war I have had to wash the dishes and I am
-spoiling my hands. You are from Paris, eh?
-I always did like to entertain real gentlemen.
-I like Frenchmen, too; they are so polite&mdash;I
-suppose you are hungry. It&#8217;s La Fitte? Why
-that&#8217;s real aristocratic. My maiden name was
-Hopper. I was born in Haddam, old Haddam
-in Connecticut. My father was selectman in
-that town for forty years, and he was deacon
-nigh on to the same. &#8217;Pears to me I used to know
-some French people. Yes, their name was,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217">[217]</a></span>
-lemme see&mdash;oh, yes, they could not have been
-any kin of yours. Their name was La,&mdash;La
-Porte. If I had only known that I was going to
-have a real gentleman to-night from Paris, I
-might had a nice chicken and some ham and
-eggs.&mdash;You are a financier, eh? Oh, that&#8217;s
-real nice. I s&#8217;pose you&#8217;re married? No? Well,
-how delighted I am that you have come this way;
-come right in. You know I haven&#8217;t heard from
-Joshua for nigh on to two years&mdash;the poor man
-may be dead. Have I any children? Oh, no,
-Joshua and I always thought we ought to have
-had one and we were going to call him little
-Eli,&#8221; was the introduction Barclugh had to the
-Red Squirrel Inn presided over by Mrs. Charity
-Puffer.</p>
-
-<p>Being put on his guard by the first onslaught,
-but concluding that she was harmless, Barclugh
-determined to learn more of the American phenomenon
-before his departure.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Puffer led her guest to the sitting-room,
-flew up stairs, told her cook that a gentleman of
-quality was there for supper, put on a clean dress,
-spread a clean table-cloth, flew out to have a
-chicken killed, brought out a couple of pieces
-of silver that used to be in Deacon Hopper&#8217;s
-family and then came in and sat down before her
-guest.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218">[218]</a></span>Every moment of talk that was wasted in getting
-supper ready seemed an irretrievable loss to her
-existence,&mdash;especially when she had some one
-on whom to ply her vocation.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Don&#8217;t you think that I would make a smart
-wife for a nice rich man?&#8221; she began again.
-&#8220;This life in the country nearly kills me. You
-know I never had to live this way before I married
-Mr. Puffer. He brought me out here and I
-have had to work my fingernails off. Don&#8217;t
-you see how poor I am? I was a beautiful
-young woman and he couldn&#8217;t furnish me any
-servants. I worked and worked, for I was so
-industrious. What was he doing all this time?
-Poor man, he was laid up with a disorder like a
-fever, and I had to nurse him and care for him.
-Then he got discouraged. Well, I couldn&#8217;t
-teach him anything. He was so obstinate.&mdash;He
-wouldn&#8217;t dress himself up like I wanted and
-I had the hardest time to get him to take me
-to meeting.&mdash;He didn&#8217;t want to wear gloves,
-so I used to say to him: &#8216;Father, you must try
-and look nice,&#8217; and he would say: &#8216;Jest so,
-Charity.&#8217; He would hold his hands and arms
-straight down by his sides and his fingers out
-stiff when I put gloves on him. Well, I used to
-get so provoked, because he knew better than
-that. When I used to say: &#8216;Father, you must<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219">[219]</a></span>
-let your hands hang kind o&#8217; natural,&#8217; he would
-say: &#8216;Jest so, Charity.&#8217; Well, I want to tell
-you, when the war broke out I just made up my
-mind that father had to go to war or I would go
-myself. So he went one day, when I hit him
-with the boot-jack, and I haven&#8217;t seen him since.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, yes, supper will be ready in a very short
-time. It takes so long for supper to cook when
-the fire don&#8217;t burn. Did I ever have any beaux?
-Yes, I was forgetting to tell you about a beau
-I once had, when I was a gay and young woman.
-His name was Nehemiah, and he used to come
-around before I knew Joshua. Well, Nehemiah
-came one evening to see me and I was not in good
-humor at all. After the old folks had left us to
-spark a little, I moved over to one end of the
-settle, and when Nehemiah moved toward me,
-I sat up as stiff as a stake and I turned my back
-on him and never spoke once to him that whole
-evening. Well, at last when I wouldn&#8217;t speak
-or stir, he got skeered and I haven&#8217;t seen his
-face from that day to this. Well, I must tell
-you, Mr. La,&mdash;LaFeet, I don&#8217;t like men anyway.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, yes, I perceive you don&#8217;t, nor anything
-to eat either,&#8221; chuckled Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, yes, you see it is such a pleasure for
-me to converse with a gentleman that understands
-my better qualities and can appreciate the fact<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_220" id="Page_220">[220]</a></span>
-that he comes into the environment of a refined
-and well-bred lady. You know that there are
-so many inn-keepers who are vulgar. They
-haven&#8217;t any china that has been in the family
-for two generations,&mdash;no plate, nor manners.
-My sakes! I have been forgetting all about
-supper with my stories,&mdash;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;About yourself,&#8221; interjected Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Jest so, Mr. Feet. I&#8217;ll go out and see if
-Betty has the supper on the table.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As soon as Mrs. Puffer disappeared, Barclugh
-drew a long breath and exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Whew! whew! I&#8217;ll have a time to get something
-to eat here!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why! what do you think, Mr. Feet? Supper
-has been ready a long time. My Betty can cook
-a chicken, boil a ham and make tea quicker
-than anybody I ever knew. Come right along
-this way.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ll sit down with you and I know you will
-enjoy your supper. Will you be seated right
-there? Here is some chicken. I never eat any
-meat for supper, myself, before going to bed.
-I drink my cup of tea. Oh, can&#8217;t you cut the
-chicken? Oh, that&#8217;s too bad. Just sharpen
-the knife a little. That&#8217;s it. Just put a little<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_221" id="Page_221">[221]</a></span>
-muscle into it.&mdash;Well, I declare, Betty just half
-boiled that chicken. If you can wait a little
-I shall take it out and boil it a little more.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, thank you, Mrs. Puffer,&#8221; said Barclugh,
-as he sat down out of breath, after he had stood
-up to carve the fowl.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Here&#8217;s some bread and butter, Mr. Feet. I
-do enjoy Betty&#8217;s bread and butter. It&#8217;s about
-all I care to take for my supper.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Madam, is that some ham, on the other
-side of the table?&#8221; queried Barclugh, as he saw
-that he would have to take matters into his own
-hands, if he were to have any supper.</p>
-
-<p>For the first time, Mrs. Puffer looked embarrassed,
-as she replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, that is one of those celebrated hams
-that are cured in Connecticut. It came from
-old Haddam, and it is well seasoned. Yes, my
-father used to cure those hams fifty years ago.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Not that one, I hope, Mrs. Puffer?&#8221; helplessly
-queried Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, no, not that one, Mr. Feet, but he used
-to cure them just like that.&mdash;Will you have some
-more tea? There&#8217;s plenty of tea. Oh, yes,
-I knew you would. Just one drop of milk and
-I wonder if Betty put on enough sugar? Well,
-you can excuse the sugar this time. There, I
-told Betty to cook you some eggs, but she has
-forgotten. I know that you wouldn&#8217;t care for
-any ham if you didn&#8217;t have eggs to eat with it.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_222" id="Page_222">[222]</a></span>
-You will have some more bread and butter, I
-know you will.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, madam, if you please, I will take some
-of that ham also, and make myself a sandwich,&#8221;
-insisted Barclugh, for matters were desperate
-for his stomach&#8217;s sake.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, Mr. Feet. I will take it over to
-the sideboard, and prepare you one, myself,&#8221;
-was the offer of Mrs. Puffer, expecting her guest
-to say: &#8220;No, thank you, it will be too much
-bother.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>But not that way for Barclugh. He arose
-from the table and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Allow me to assist you. I will take it over
-to the sideboard for you,&#8221; wishing to be agreeable.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No! No! you mustn&#8217;t do that! I couldn&#8217;t
-allow you! I will do that myself,&#8221; interposed
-Mrs. Puffer, as she jumped up hastily and grabbed
-the platter to take the ham off the table, when the
-so-called ham rolled to the floor and bounced up
-like a rubber ball, for it was as hollow as a fiddle,
-and made of wood.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh simply sat back and laughed till he
-was tired out.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Puffer picked up the wayward morsel
-and placed it on the sideboard.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_222fp.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-<p class="caption">Barclugh simply sat back and laughed till he was tired out.</p>
-
-<p>She sat down as coolly as though she had used
-the ham before, and broke the silence by saying:</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_223" id="Page_223">[223]</a></span>&#8220;Mr. La Fitte, you know how it is when you
-have to trust to servants. I have that dish of
-ham for an ornament on the sideboard, but Betty
-had to place it on the table this evening. That
-is just like those girls. They do not know better.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<p>There was nothing for Barclugh to do now
-but to eat bread and butter, and fill up on tea and
-talk.</p>
-
-<p>When a man is disappointed in his meal he
-begins to get ugly. So Barclugh arose from the
-table, went into the sitting-room and demanded
-his bill and declared that he would have to leave
-for the next stopping-place.</p>
-
-<p>But Mrs. Puffer objected, by saying:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, no, Mr. La Fitte, you know that these
-roads are infested with &#8216;cow-boys&#8217; and &#8216;skinners,&#8217;
-and you may be captured and robbed.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Which party is it that you belong to, Mrs.
-Puffer?&#8221; asked Barclugh. &#8220;I should think that
-you belonged to the latter.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>From without the house loud shouts of &#8220;Hello!&#8221;
-&#8220;Hello!&#8221; were heard on the road.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Puffer turned to Barclugh exclaiming:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Some of those rascals are there now. You
-better hide yourself somewhere.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Never mind, madam,&#8221; replied Barclugh,
-and handing over a sovereign to pay his fare,
-continued, &#8220;I can take care of myself.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_224" id="Page_224">[224]</a></span>At that instant a burly fellow in the uniform
-of a Continental walked in.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Any strangers here to-night, Mrs. Puffer?&#8221;
-came in heavy tones from the soldier.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s one gentleman here, Mr. La Fitte.
-I believe he can give a good account of himself,&#8221;
-replied the landlady.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What&#8217;s your business here, Mr. La Fitte?
-Where are you going?&#8221; demanded the soldier.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Here&#8217;s my passport, sir,&#8221; was the reply, and
-Barclugh handed out the Colonel&#8217;s document.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You&#8217;re the sort of a party we want!&#8221; remarked
-the fellow, as he went to the door and whistled,
-meanwhile holding his pistol ready and eying
-Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>Four of his companions came into the room,
-and at once the spokesman ordered:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Fasten his arms, men. He&#8217;s a spy.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh submitted while wondering why his
-passport was not sufficient.</p>
-
-<p>After the squad had searched Barclugh and
-disarmed him, they marched him out and ordered
-him to mount his horse and ride between them.</p>
-
-<p>However, when the troopers started off their
-course led them to the southward. They acted
-queerly to Barclugh. They crossed the Croton
-at Pine Bridge and went toward the Hudson.
-In any event he was all right unless the scamps<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_225" id="Page_225">[225]</a></span>
-were bent on robbery. However, he did not
-lose his nerve. Finally, after an hour&#8217;s ride and
-silence, the prisoner ventured this question:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, I am a prisoner in the hands
-of which party?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are a prisoner of His Majesty King
-George III. No talking, sir, we are on dangerous
-ground.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh&#8217;s spirits at once mounted high. As
-soon as he reached a British post, he would
-despatch a cipher message to General Clinton
-in New York and he knew that at once he would
-be escorted to secret quarters in the town.</p>
-
-<p>To understand Barclugh&#8217;s perilous position
-in the country through which he was now passing,
-a few facts concerning the conditions existing
-in the spring of 1780 must be stated.</p>
-
-<p>From the upper part of Manhattan Island or
-King&#8217;s Bridge to the Croton River was neutral
-ground, during the British occupancy of New
-York. The British sent out reconnoitering
-parties toward the American lines and the Americans
-would reconnoitre toward the British. Independent
-bands of Tories called &#8220;cow-boys&#8221;
-raided into this territory, and foraged upon the
-inhabitants who did not sign allegiance to the
-King. Then the American bands called &#8220;skinners&#8221;
-raided upon the loyalists. The real warfare<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_226" id="Page_226">[226]</a></span>
-of these parts consisted in these lawless bands
-watching each other when on raids and if the
-&#8220;cow-boys&#8221; had a good drove of animals, the
-&#8220;skinners&#8221; attempted to disperse the band and
-appropriate the spoils. The whole of the lower
-part of Westchester County was thus kept in
-distress during nearly all of the Revolutionary
-War by the ravages of these bands.</p>
-
-<p>On the night in question, when Barclugh was
-a prisoner in the hands of his friends, the party
-was ascending a steep hill in silence and surrounded
-by dense forest, when suddenly out of the night
-air and darkness rang a voice within a hundred
-feet:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Surrender, you devils!&#8221; and the clicking of a
-dozen flintlocks sounded in quick succession.</p>
-
-<p>At the sound of such a number of clicks, the
-five British whirled on their horses and dashed
-down the hill and Barclugh did as the rest, but
-he was in the rear since he did not understand
-their tactics of retreat.</p>
-
-<p>A volley followed the foe, retreating in the dark.
-Barclugh&#8217;s horse was shot, and threw his rider
-headlong with such violence that he was stunned
-and rendered unconscious. One of the fleeing
-British dropped his flintlock in the fracas.</p>
-
-<p>The attacking party chased the fleeing British,
-yelling and exchanging pistol shots. They returned<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_227" id="Page_227">[227]</a></span>
-when sure that the &#8220;cow-boys&#8221; were out
-of harm&#8217;s way and picked up the unconscious
-form of Barclugh. He was still unconscious
-when placed against a tree next to the roadside.</p>
-
-<p>After being administered a good drink of rum,
-Barclugh opened his eyes and asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, where am I?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are a prisoner,&#8221; replied the leader.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I was a prisoner,&#8221; insisted Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are still one,&#8221; came the sharp reply.</p>
-
-<p>A fire had been lighted by this time and all
-were warming their fingers in the chilly air of
-the May night.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh gazed around and noticed that all
-wore the red coats of the British. He realized
-that he might better be good-natured over his
-captivity. He turned to his captors, with the
-remark:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, I have been a prisoner twice
-since sundown,&mdash;once the prisoner of King George
-by a party in Continental uniform, and now a
-prisoner a second time by a party of redcoats.
-Please inform me whose prisoner I may be now.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Where did they git you?&#8221; asked the leader.
-&#8220;Did they git you in that Red Squirrel Inn?&#8221;
-at which the whole party laughed.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I b&#8217;leeve he tried to git a piece of that wooden
-ham,&#8221; sung out one of the party, and there was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_228" id="Page_228">[228]</a></span>
-another burst of laughter.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Could you cut that chicken?&#8221; repeated another.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, gentlemen, I gave up the chicken as
-a bad job, broke the ham, paid Mrs. Puffer a
-sovereign and got no change, being glad to escape
-alive; for she told me she had hit Joshua with a
-boot-jack,&#8221; at which recital the whole party
-roared and some of the younger fellows rolled
-on the ground in delight.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Did she tell you how beautiful she used to be
-and how she froze out Nehemiah?&#8221; was the
-next question that gave them all a chance to laugh
-again.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, indeed, and she asked me if I &#8216;didn&#8217;t
-think she would make a smart wife for a nice
-rich man?&#8217; but I didn&#8217;t get a chance for a word
-in edgewise for an answer,&#8221; related Barclugh
-to the intense delight of the whole party.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, stranger, I guess you are a purty good
-fellow. Where did you come from and where
-are you going?&#8221; asked the leader of Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I came from the headquarters of General
-Washington this morning and gave my passport
-to those scamps and now they have carried it off.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Wal, if you are able to travel we will take
-you to General Washington&#8217;s headquarters right
-away; for you are a prisoner of the Westchester
-Independents, and General Washington is at<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_229" id="Page_229">[229]</a></span>
-Verplancks Point to-night.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was not much the worse for his mishap,
-except that his shoulder was strained and he was
-bruised on the side of his face where he had slid
-down the hill.</p>
-
-<p>He procured a new horse, proceeded to headquarters
-under the escort of two troopers, and
-being recognized by Colonel Hamilton, proceeded
-on his journey next morning.</p>
-
-<p>He rode through the American lines by way
-of Tarrytown and was not molested by either party
-until he surrendered himself to the sentinel
-of King George at King&#8217;s Bridge.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_230" id="Page_230">[230]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">When</span> Barclugh arrived at King&#8217;s Bridge, the
-time was midnight, and as he was muffled and
-his name was assumed he had little risk of meeting
-any person who would suspect his business.</p>
-
-<p>He informed the sentinel that he must see the
-officer of the guard at once.</p>
-
-<p>Upon the officer coming to the guard house,
-Barclugh requested that a note be sent without
-delay to General Clinton, the British Commander,
-as information of the first importance must be
-sent to headquarters.</p>
-
-<p>So the officer despatched a horseman to the
-Beekman House at full speed with the following
-note:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;King&#8217;s Bridge, May 28, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir: I have the honor to announce my arrival
-at King&#8217;s Bridge. I must be conducted to a
-safe retreat at once. My plans have carried
-but I am very much battered by travel and narrow
-escapes.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) Pierre La Fitte.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;To General Clinton,<br />
-<span class="gap">&#8220;Commander of H. M. Forces in America.</span><br />
-<span class="gap2">&#8220;Beekman House.&#8221;</span></p></blockquote>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_231" id="Page_231">[231]</a></span>Within three hours Major Andre arrived alone
-with an extra horse at Fort Knypthausen, the
-defense at King&#8217;s Bridge, and after a few subdued
-words with the officer of the guard, Barclugh
-was hurried to a horse. His former animal was
-turned loose on the road to find its way back
-to Verplancks Point. Thus no trace of Barclugh
-could be followed on account of the horse that he
-had ridden.</p>
-
-<p>Not a word was spoken by Andre to Barclugh
-in the guard house. Andre ordered the officer
-to release the stranger. The officer told Barclugh
-that he was to leave the guard house and follow
-Major Andre until the horses were found, and
-to not speak until well out of hearing.</p>
-
-<p>After Andre had travelled a few hundred yards
-away from Fort Knypthausen, Major Andre
-grasped Barclugh by the hand and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, I am glad to see you. How
-are you?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am nearly dead, Major Andre,&#8221; replied
-Barclugh, &#8220;I have been captured and made
-prisoner three times. I was fired on last night
-and my horse was killed. But after a hard
-journey, I am here with my plans working.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Arnold is committed to treason. I have
-the plans and strength of West Point, and a great
-amount of information for the Commissioners.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_232" id="Page_232">[232]</a></span>&#8220;Grand! Magnificent!!&#8221; exclaimed Andre.
-&#8220;We need a stroke like this to arouse the nation,
-and counteract the French coalition with America.
-I am devoted to your plan. I believe patents
-of nobility and grants of land are the only means
-that will subdue the Americans. Of course,
-results must first be brought about by the judicious
-use of gold to gain the leaders.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;However, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; continued Andre
-gaily. &#8220;How is my friend, Mrs. Arnold? We
-used to have such gay times while in Philadelphia.
-Does she not sympathize with our social life?
-I have heard that after our evacuation of Philadelphia,
-the event was celebrated by a grand ball
-given by the Whig element, but, when it came
-to a list of those who should be invited, enough
-belles could not be found unless the Tories were
-included. So the whole list of ladies that attended
-our grand heraldic pageant, the Mischianza,
-had to be invited to be present to have a success.
-The Shippens, the Chews, the Bonds, the Redmans,
-the Willings and the whole list of our friends were
-there. Any of the ladies of the first circles who
-will not stand for the principles of aristocracy
-is a <i>rara avis</i>.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you forget, Major Andre,&#8221; argued Barclugh,
-&#8220;that when you do find such a lady, you
-will have a gem of the finest brilliancy. Such<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_233" id="Page_233">[233]</a></span>
-a one will be a Whig out of principle, whereas
-a woman becomes a Tory out of sentiment,&#8221;
-as he recalled the argument between Mollie
-Greydon and Mrs. Arnold at the dinner party
-at Robert FitzMaurice&#8217;s.</p>
-
-<p>Andre&#8217;s quarters were reached after the exchange
-of many pleasantries, and the soldier showed
-the financier a room and bed and gave the key
-to Barclugh to guard himself against any intrusion.
-Barclugh was now safely quartered where he
-could carry out his business with the utmost
-secrecy.</p>
-
-<p>The remainder of that night and the next
-day were spent in bed by Barclugh. He was
-suffering severely from the fall off of his horse,
-the night before his arrival.</p>
-
-<p>Major Andre had meals brought to his own
-room, and then quietly carried the meals to Barclugh
-himself.</p>
-
-<p>After two days and two nights of rest and
-nursing and a supply of clean linen, Barclugh
-was sufficiently recovered to be escorted, in the
-dead of the night,&mdash;when nothing was astir in
-the old Dutch town but the solitary sentinel&mdash;to
-the Beekman mansion, the present location
-of 52nd Street and Broadway. Here were the
-quarters of General Clinton.</p>
-
-<p>Major Andre had his permanent quarters at<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_234" id="Page_234">[234]</a></span>
-No. 1 Broadway, and when he and Barclugh
-walked out of the rear of these quarters a chaise
-and postillion were ready for the financier and
-his escort to be driven in haste to General Clinton.</p>
-
-<p>Sir Henry Clinton, the Commander of the
-British forces in North America, spent much of
-his time at his country house, the former mansion
-of Dr. Beekman, and on the night in question
-he was anxiously waiting to greet Roderick
-Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>His career had been unfruitful of results in
-America thus far, as he had failed to aid Burgoyne,
-and, after evacuating Philadelphia, and retreating
-by land to New York, had suffered disaster at
-Monmouth; he had failed in his attack on Fort
-Moultrie, and now his whole career was centered
-upon the capture of West Point by intrigue.</p>
-
-<p>Seated in one of the upper chambers of the
-Beekman house were Sir Henry Clinton, the
-Commander, Lord Carlisle and William Eden,
-M. P., Commissioners of the British government
-to America.</p>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle was the life-long friend of George
-Selwyn,&mdash;the wag of English society and court
-circles in London at this time. William Eden,
-a mere figure-head and courtier, was the intimate
-friend and political supporter of both Carlisle
-and Selwyn. Charles Fox was the brains and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_235" id="Page_235">[235]</a></span>
-political force for this entire coterie, so that the
-presence of Carlisle in America on his mission
-is obvious, since Fox was irretrievably in debt
-to Carlisle and Selwyn. Furthermore, Fox had
-been the associate of Carlisle at Eton and they
-had grown up to be inseparable cronies; both were
-involved in all the noted gambling escapades at
-Brooks&#8217; and Almack&#8217;s for the previous ten years.</p>
-
-<p>Besides the Commander and the two Commissioners,
-the room contained a large round table
-and a sideboard well supplied with Madeira
-and claret. This chamber was used for councils
-of war by General Clinton. A map of the thirteen
-Colonies and the seaboard was lying carelessly
-on the table. Carlisle and Clinton were discussing
-the losses at the gaming table the night before
-and Eden was snuggling up to a newly-opened
-bottle of Madeira, while seated in a large arm-chair,
-enjoying a pipe of tobacco.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh entered the room, following Major
-Andre, and was received by the three very, very
-cordially, but with much formality, as they had
-met on serious business.</p>
-
-<p>Here were five men authorized to treat with
-the Colonists in any manner that would win
-them back to the allegiance of the King. They
-could wage war, confiscate property, starve prisoners,
-offer rewards for treason, offer to concede<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_236" id="Page_236">[236]</a></span>
-every demand of the Colonies for their political
-welfare except independence. The utmost desire
-of the Commissioners was to effect some compromise
-with the leaders of the revolution and preserve
-allegiance to the mother country.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh was a very important personage
-in this council. He had done important
-service in Paris for the financial interests of the
-English government, and was now working out
-plans to stop the war for the benefit of England&#8217;s
-Exchequer, so that, whatever he said had much
-weight.</p>
-
-<p>They all listened most intently to the recital
-of his advent into Philadelphia&#8217;s commercial
-circles,&mdash;because he had much capital at his
-command. How he became acquainted with
-the weakness of Arnold, through the oyster
-vender, Sven Svenson, and how he interested
-Arnold in privateering enterprises, all was heard
-with much interest. Then the final surrender
-of Arnold to the proposition of treason, for twenty
-thousand pounds sterling and a brigadier&#8217;s
-commission in the British army, was received with
-profound satisfaction.</p>
-
-<p>When Barclugh told of his journey, his being
-captured three times and his interview with
-Washington, they listened with wonder; but when
-he told of the experience with the Connecticut<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_237" id="Page_237">[237]</a></span>
-dame at the Red Squirrel Inn and the wooden
-ham, the whole party laughed long and heartily.</p>
-
-<p>At the conclusion of the narrative, Barclugh
-turned to General Clinton and said brusquely:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Clinton, Arnold has been paid part
-of his price, and I shall turn the military end
-of the business over to you. He will get his
-assignment to West Point and you must carry
-out the details of the plans already entered into.
-He will correspond with you under an assumed
-name, and his language will have the <i>entente</i>
-of carrying out some large commercial transactions.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, the conception and execution
-of your plans have been magnificent, and I shall
-entrust the fulfilment of them to my able, young
-adjutant, Major Andre,&#8221; graciously assented
-General Clinton, as he turned with beaming
-eyes and countenance to his staff officer.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, gentlemen,&#8221; continued Barclugh, &#8220;my
-task at Philadelphia is but commenced. My
-desires are to finish my business here as soon as
-possible and return to start my next enterprise.
-I have the people and plans engaged to start
-a bank in this country. It is to be known as the
-Bank of North America. The model is to be
-our Bank of England, and we shall have the
-government of this country so closely allied<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_238" id="Page_238">[238]</a></span>
-with this institution that only safe measures of
-legislation will be allowed.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Our great obstacle in overcoming the rebellion
-in our Colonies is the lack of any centralizing
-power to draw all the men of substance into one
-party and the poor devils into another. The
-reason is that there are no organizations to control
-the accumulation of property.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Life and industry create property, and money
-has been sanctioned by custom to represent
-property; but an artificial system can be established
-to control money; therefore, whoever controls
-the money of a nation controls its life and industry.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Commissary receipts answer as well for money
-now as gold, but if we have a corporation of leading
-men of substance who lose their individual
-interests in the policy of the bank, why, we can
-issue a dictum that gold only will be received
-as money; then the vital interests of thousands
-at once are merged into the centralized body.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Let me establish a bank in Philadelphia,
-and I shall lay the foundations of a rich man&#8217;s
-party that will bring the Colonists to the institutions
-of the mother country more effectually than
-armies or navies ever can.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If the armies will conquer and hold the valley
-of the Hudson, and if the military will conquer
-and hold the southern provinces, the power of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_239" id="Page_239">[239]</a></span>
-money will take Philadelphia with no loss of life.
-Then the Americans will tire of the war and be
-glad to surrender to the fair offers of His Majesty&#8217;s
-Commissioners.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle rubbed his hands with an excited
-air of satisfaction and said enthusiastically:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, you have outlined the whole
-matter. Nothing more is necessary. Eden and
-I are mere figureheads here, waiting for a decisive
-blow, so that we can ply our vocation.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The army must act now on your initiative
-and the results are sure to be forthcoming,&#8221;
-continued Carlisle.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen,&#8221; proposed Lord Carlisle, as he
-arose with his glass partly filled with Madeira,
-&#8220;success to Mr. Barclugh and his enterprise.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>They all drank their Madeira, standing, in
-honor of Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>The financier arose after the compliment paid
-to him and said modestly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, I thank you for your expression of
-regard.&#8221; Then, raising his glass he continued:
-&#8220;My best wishes for a speedy conclusion of war
-between Great Britain and her Colonies on constitutional
-grounds.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The sentiment was received heartily by the
-others, and with glasses raised high all drank
-deeply as only Englishmen can drink,&mdash;with no<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_240" id="Page_240">[240]</a></span>
-&#8220;heel-taps.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The conference being over, General Clinton
-took Barclugh by the arm and escorted him to
-another room for his arrangements to return to
-Philadelphia. The other three remained in the
-council chamber, to see that King George, the
-aristocracy and British sordidness, were well
-remembered with innumerable glasses of Madeira.</p>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle and William Eden were ordinary
-representatives of English hangers-on to royalty&#8217;s
-apron strings. Both were fat and lymphatic. No
-enterprise thrilled their souls. They were more
-than pleased to accept the established order of
-their condition so long as the government was
-good,&mdash;to them and theirs. They were as pliable
-as putty in the hands of the controlling influence
-of the monarchy. They wanted a fat living
-out of government with little service in return.</p>
-
-<p>William Eden had his hobby, especially when
-a chance to tell it over his Madeira offered.
-Filling his glass, and turning to Carlisle, he
-stupidly rehearsed his theories:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My Lord, you know I have very decided
-policy in regard to subduing the King&#8217;s enemies.
-(By Jove, that&#8217;s good Madeira.)</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;To make it the interest of Congress to close
-with us (the King&#8217;s Commissioners) will be of the
-first consequence. (How&#8217;s that, Andre?)</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_241" id="Page_241">[241]</a></span>&#8220;Well, from the many conversations which I have
-held with the men of substance here in New York
-and from the nature of things, you know that
-we ought to propose a scheme of government
-(My Lord, a government as is a government),
-by a Parliament in the Colonies, composed of
-an order of nobles or patricians,&mdash;and a lower
-house of delegates from the different Colonial
-assemblies,&mdash;to be given to the provinces upon
-their return to allegiance to our King.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s it, that&#8217;s it, Eden, allegiance is what we
-want,&#8221; interjected Carlisle, enthusiastically.</p>
-
-<p>Another glass of Madeira and Eden laboriously
-gathered up his avoirdupois and continued:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That form of government would have a general
-influence upon the minds of those who now
-possess authority in America, as their present
-precarious power would be by this means secured
-to themselves and handed down to their descendants.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You have the idea all right, Mr. Eden,&#8221; said
-Carlisle, as he slyly winked at Andre, &#8220;but we
-must have some others to listen to us than these
-bottles of Madeira and Major Andre.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, Eden,&#8221; continued Carlisle, &#8220;let&#8217;s have
-one glass to the words of Dr. Johnson:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;That patriotism is the first business of scoundrels.&#8217;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_242" id="Page_242">[242]</a></span>After this last appeal to Bacchus for inspiration,
-these two pillars of British statesmanship found
-that they needed the assistance of Major Andre
-to help them to their bed-chambers.</p>
-
-<p>While the commissioners were exchanging
-empty platitudes, and drinking the wine furnished
-by the Crown, the real business of the evening
-was being concluded between General Clinton
-and Barclugh. As soon as General Clinton had
-led the way to an airy bed-chamber Barclugh
-began to unfold his plans:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Clinton, I must not delay here one
-minute longer than necessary, for Washington
-has this town filled with spies, and my detection
-here, at this house, means disaster.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How do you propose to return to Philadelphia?&#8221;
-asked General Clinton.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My plan,&#8221; replied Barclugh concisely, &#8220;is
-to return as far as possible by water. I wish
-that you could put me aboard one of your small
-armed cruisers and send me down into one of
-those numerous inlets that are opposite Philadelphia
-on the Jersey coast. I can be furnished a
-small boat, and in case of capture I can pretend to
-have escaped from an English vessel. In any
-event I shall be taken to Philadelphia and turned
-over to Arnold.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s an excellent plan, Barclugh, and I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_243" id="Page_243">[243]</a></span>
-have just the man to perform the task,&#8221; said
-Clinton, &#8220;Captain Sutherland of the Sloop Albatross.
-I shall send for him at once, and
-have you secreted on board to-night, and then
-you can rest from your former journey. I
-know that Washington&#8217;s spies are among us, and
-that you must be spirited away or you will surely
-be traced to us.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>While the two were waiting for Captain Sutherland,
-for whom an order had been despatched
-to report at the Beekman house for duty orders,
-Barclugh went over the details for the fruition
-of Arnold&#8217;s plot. The correspondence was to
-be conducted between Barclugh and Major
-Andre. Barclugh would sign as Gustavus; Andre
-would reply as John Anderson. Barclugh would
-turn over his letters to Arnold so that no traces
-could be found for detection. As Barclugh was
-known among his commercial associates to be
-in touch with merchants in New York, he could
-correspond with little suspicion.</p>
-
-<p>When Captain Sutherland was announced in
-the office below, General Clinton brightened up
-and arose as he addressed his associate:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, well, Mr. Barclugh, have you all of
-your effects ready to depart? I dislike to have
-you leave us so informally, but duty calls and
-there we are.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_244" id="Page_244">[244]</a></span>&#8220;Oh, I&#8217;m ever ready,&#8221; was Barclugh&#8217;s prompt
-reply. &#8220;My whole wardrobe and effects are on
-my person.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Captain Sutherland was ordered to proceed
-down the coast of Jersey, and land his passenger
-on the Jersey coast opposite Philadelphia, but
-in no case to sacrifice the safety of the passenger.
-Obey the passenger as to the place and manner
-of landing, and in no case to let his presence
-on the ship be known. Not even Captain Sutherland
-could be informed as to the business or name
-of Barclugh; he was simply introduced as Mr.
-Gustavus.</p>
-
-<p>The Captain of the Albatross and Barclugh
-mounted their horses and proceeded to Paules&#8217;
-Hook landing in the early hours of the morning.</p>
-
-<p>When Barclugh and his companion had reached
-the landing and were walking briskly to the ship&#8217;s
-boat, out of the darkness came the figure of a
-female, who walked up to the two and touched
-Barclugh on the arm.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh stopped in amazement and looked
-upon the creature inquiringly, and asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My good woman, what can I do for you?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Nothing, sir,&#8221; sweetly replied the mysterious
-woman, &#8220;I was looking for my brother who
-was coming down to the ferry, and I thought
-that you were he,&#8221; she continued in the voice<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_245" id="Page_245">[245]</a></span>
-of a well-trained Indian girl.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was in a hurry to embark and did
-not make any note of the incident, for he could
-not clearly see the face of his questioner in the
-darkness. He passed on and boarded the Albatross,
-as he thought to himself, to perfect his
-security.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_246" id="Page_246">[246]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXIII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">&#8220;Say, Bill,</span> if this brig gets into blue water
-without a tussle I miss my reckonin&#8217;,&#8221; dryly
-remarked one of the old sea-dogs to his companion,
-as the two leaned on the ship&#8217;s rail next to the
-cat-head. &#8220;The coast is swarming these days
-with lime-juicers and if we fall into their net, we&#8217;d
-wish to have our grog sent down to Davy Jones&#8217;
-locker, where we&#8217;ll all be if Sammy Risk has a
-thing to do with it. He&#8217;d blow us all up before
-he&#8217;d strike.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Look a&#8217; here, Hank, you old growler, if Sammy
-Risk can&#8217;t show as clear a pair of heels to them
-Britishers as ever vanished out of a spying-glass,&#8221;
-replied old Bill Weathergage, &#8220;then I&#8217;ll take all
-the jobs of slushin&#8217; and swabbin&#8217; that the boys
-ought&#8217;er do for a for&#8217;night on the cruise.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mind what ye&#8217;re sayin&#8217;, Bill.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ll do it, you old figger-head.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The privateersmen were discussing probabilities
-as the Holker lay in the stream below Philadelphia
-awaiting Captain Risk to fill out his complement
-of sixty-five men. Roderick Barclugh had started
-on his journey and the flour was all on board.
-The Holker stood up like a church steeple with<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_247" id="Page_247">[247]</a></span>
-her cargo stowed away in her hold and hatches
-all battened down, waiting for a passage outside
-the capes. Her armament was three short six-pounders
-forward, and three long nine-pounders
-aft, being the batteries on port and starboard;
-a long twelve-pounder bow chaser and a long
-eighteen-pound quarter-deck stern chaser. A
-heavy eighteen-pound swivel amidships completed
-the ship&#8217;s metal.</p>
-
-<p>She was equal to many of the King&#8217;s cruisers
-in armament, and excelled two-thirds of them in
-sailing qualities.</p>
-
-<p>Word came up the river that a brace of the
-King&#8217;s cruisers were standing off Cape May,
-ready to pounce upon any Yankee that chanced
-to run the blockade.</p>
-
-<p>The best chance was for Captain Risk to run
-the gauntlet in the dark, so that the tenth day
-after Barclugh had left Philadelphia, he quietly
-weighed anchor and slipped past the forts and
-stood off into the roadstead, waiting for a chance
-to slip out.</p>
-
-<p>The night came on dark and boisterous, so
-that word was passed to get under weigh, as the
-weather looked nasty from the sou&#8217;-sou&#8217;east, and
-as the enemy would have to stand off the coast
-for sea-room, Captain Risk took advantage of
-the opportunity to make blue water.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_248" id="Page_248">[248]</a></span>Setting his foresail, main and fore-topsail,
-and reefing down for a scud up the coast, Captain
-Risk jammed into the wind from the cover of
-the river and made for the offing.</p>
-
-<p>All lights were out and the binnacle was hooded.
-A double watch was called on deck and the
-Holker tacked into the teeth of the gale until
-the capes were fully two hours astern. The wind
-was moderating when orders came to make her
-course nor&#8217;east by north. The yards were braced
-in, and as the wind now came from abaft the beam,
-she was bounding before the gale and scudding
-from wave to wave.</p>
-
-<p>The moon was two hours high, and was peering
-through rifts in the clouds. The sea was settling
-to a long swell. Every one on deck began to
-feel that no danger was near, when the lookout sang
-sharply:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sail, ho.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Where away?&#8221; asked Captain Risk, as he
-stood on the port quarter, glass in one hand, and
-the other on the main shrouds.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Three miles on the lee bow. He is bearing
-down on the port tack, sir,&#8221; returned the man
-aloft.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s well. All hands!&#8221; commanded Captain
-Risk, as he turned to his lieutenant, Mr. Ripley,
-saying with assurance:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_249" id="Page_249">[249]</a></span>&#8220;We have the weather and can keep him
-guessing.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>All hands were called and sent to quarters
-and both broadsides were loaded with grape and
-round shot for close action.</p>
-
-<p>When the enemy bore down within easy hailing
-distance, he asked through his trumpet:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What ship is that and where away?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This is the Privateer Holker, sir,&#8221; replied
-Captain Risk.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You better haul down those colors, or I&#8217;ll
-blow you to smithereens,&#8221; returned the man-o-war&#8217;s
-man.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Not yet, my hearty. Fire away, Flannagan,&#8221;
-shouted Captain Risk to the Englishman.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now then, let them have it, my lads!&#8221; commanded
-the privateersman sharply.</p>
-
-<p>The bright moonlight afforded good aim and
-the execution of the broadside spread consternation
-among the enemy and cut into his foreshrouds.</p>
-
-<p>The enemy&#8217;s broadside flew high, and cut into
-the Holker&#8217;s rigging as the ship rolled, with no
-serious damage.</p>
-
-<p>The Holker&#8217;s crew now braced in their yards
-and shot under the stern of the enemy, who had
-to come about on the starboard tack to ease
-his injured shrouds.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_250" id="Page_250">[250]</a></span>Captain Risk now had the Englishman at his
-mercy. When under full headway, he wore
-ship and brought the starboard battery into
-short range, thus raking the cruiser from stem
-to stern.</p>
-
-<p>Both ships were now on the starboard tack
-and the Holker in the weather position. The
-Englishman came up on the port tack to cross
-the Holker&#8217;s bow for a rake, but the foxy Risk
-brought his ship up for the port tack, too, and
-filled away so fast that the broadside went astern.</p>
-
-<p>The chance now came for Risk. The Englishman
-would have to wear ship, to bring his starboard
-broadside into action. As quick as a flash,
-Risk came about on the starboard tack, passed
-astern and raked the cruiser a second time from
-stem to stern. The execution was so severe
-that every one of the starboard main-shrouds
-was carried away and the Englishman was
-thrown into utter confusion on his deck.</p>
-
-<p>The Holker had the Englishman so that his
-only chance was to wear ship, but his masts
-could not stand the strain. So the privateer
-came around on the port tack and came booming
-alongside, within pistol range, and delivered
-another broadside of grape that cut the crew
-to pieces and sent a large part of them writhing
-on his deck.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_251" id="Page_251">[251]</a></span>But the cruiser&#8217;s crew was plucky, for now a
-running fight commenced. The Englishman got
-in a telling broadside, that cut the binnacle from
-under Captain Risk&#8217;s feet, and killed Mr. Ripley
-at his side. The privateer, on account of her
-superior sailing qualities, had to tack to bear up
-to her antagonist and keep from running out of
-range. The fire of the cruiser was getting nervous
-and irregular and the privateer delivered a
-terrific broadside that drove the men that were
-splicing the shrouds, under the bulwarks. As
-the Holker was closing in to board under cover
-of the smoke, a voice on the privateer&#8217;s foretop
-sang out:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8217;Vast firing. She has struck.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Captain Risk ordered his second lieutenant
-to board and find out her name and the damage
-inflicted.</p>
-
-<p>The ship was the General Monk, a brig of
-two hundred tons, commanded by Lieutenant
-Churchill of His Majesty&#8217;s service. She carried
-sixteen long nine-pounders and two long twelve-pounders
-for stern and bow chasers, with a full
-complement of eighty men.</p>
-
-<p>When the privateer&#8217;s crew boarded the General
-Monk, the decks were literally strewn with dead
-and wounded, and the scuppers were running
-blood. The grape at short range had killed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_252" id="Page_252">[252]</a></span>
-fifteen and wounded twenty more, among whom
-was Lieutenant Churchill. All the shrouds of
-the foremast, and the head-sails were shot away.
-The foremast and bowsprit were cut one-quarter
-through. The halyards and standing rigging
-were shot adrift, and the running-gear was cut
-to pieces.</p>
-
-<p>The Holker had lost the first lieutenant and
-six men killed, while ten were wounded, and
-much injury had been done to the sails and gear.
-A prize crew of fifteen were put aboard the General
-Monk, and ordered back to Philadelphia, taking
-the prisoners and valuable stores found aboard.
-The Holker had left, forty men effective for
-service, and needed her rigging overhauled before
-making for the Long Island rendezvous given
-by Barclugh. So Captain Risk thought best
-to put into Egg Harbor for a short time to repair
-his rigging and get into ship-shape for the run
-over to Long Island.</p>
-
-<p>There seems to be a strange fatality among
-ships as well as among men. In the height of
-success is the period of gravest fear of the unexpected
-to occur.</p>
-
-<p>The prize crew on the General Monk were
-busy setting up and splicing rigging and fishing
-the spars as the prisoners were put below when
-daylight stole upon the scene. The sound of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_253" id="Page_253">[253]</a></span>
-the guns had borne down on the other ship of
-the blockade. The crew of the Holker were
-tricing up stays and shrouds in order to keep
-the Holker&#8217;s sticks from rolling out of her, when
-about four miles, dead astern, loomed up a heavy
-frigate under a cloud of canvas, making for
-the scene of action.</p>
-
-<p>Captain Risk had to be served now by his
-wits rather than by his guns, for, if he took to
-his heels, the prize would be left to the mercy
-of the frigate.</p>
-
-<p>Risk mounted his shrouds, trumpet in hand,
-and signalled his prize to run before him on a
-course opposite to the Holker&#8217;s while he ordered
-deliberately, in notes clear and strong:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ready, about!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mainsail haul!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Raise tacks and sheets!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Helm&#8217;s a-lee!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8217;Vast bracing!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The doughty little captain brought his ship
-over on the starboard tack, and stood into the
-wind to draw off the stranger and try his speed.</p>
-
-<p>Captain Risk now had his gear well cleared
-up and the shrouds well set up to stand a run
-before the ten-knot breeze.</p>
-
-<p>With sprightly bounds the crew of the Holker
-obeyed the commands:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_254" id="Page_254">[254]</a></span>&#8220;Stand by main and fore-tacks!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Let her pay off!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Man her weather braces!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Haul!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As she sheered off, the ship now staggered
-before the wind sooner than the Englishman
-could realize the tactics of the brig.</p>
-
-<p>The Holker had spirited away for half a mile
-before the lumbering yards of the frigate could
-be trimmed to meet the Yankee&#8217;s course.</p>
-
-<p>The chase was now on, for better or for worse.
-Nothing less than heroic means could save the
-Holker. Her main-topsail, foresail, and fore-topsail,
-were all set and she was laboring hard
-under her cargo of flour; yet if Captain Risk
-could hold his own until he reached Egg Harbor
-Inlet, he would show the frigate, Roebuck, the
-most devilish piece of Yankee seamanship this
-side of Davy Jones&#8217; locker.</p>
-
-<p>On came the Roebuck with huge wings like
-a monstrous demon, yawing wildly on each crest
-from the enormous stretch of her after-canvas,
-but she was surely closing the gap between the
-ships. In another half-hour she would be within
-short range of the Holker. A chance shot might
-bring down the privateer&#8217;s topmast, and then
-all would be lost.</p>
-
-<p>Captain Risk stood on the port quarter with<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_255" id="Page_255">[255]</a></span>
-glass in hand, watching every rope and sail as
-he turned to his men and commanded sharply:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Man that main-stay garnet, with a luff-tackle,
-bullies, and overboard cargo with a will. No
-time to lose, my lads.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ay, ay, sir,&#8221; came from twenty throats,
-as every man jumped to his station.</p>
-
-<p>The hatches came off in a trice, and the flour
-came swinging out, two barrels at a heave.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No hell-hole of a British prison for us this
-day,&#8221; came out from the heart of every privateersman
-when he swung on the cargo with might
-and main.</p>
-
-<p>A puff of smoke now appeared out of the bow
-of the Roebuck, which the crew of the Holker
-watched with bated breath, until the eighteen-pound
-shot fell three hundred feet astern.</p>
-
-<p>A cheer rang from the watch on the Holker&#8217;s
-deck.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, men, heave over the six-pounders!&#8221;
-ordered the unruffled Risk. &#8220;Every inch of
-free board means our bacon saved,&#8221; continued
-Risk, as he stepped to the wheel and ordered
-the helmsman to lighter ship.</p>
-
-<p>Just then another puff of white smoke curled
-out of the frigate&#8217;s fore bulwarks and an eighteen-pound
-shot came crushing through the captain&#8217;s
-cabin, and buried itself among the flour barrels<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_256" id="Page_256">[256]</a></span>
-in the hold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That is close shavin&#8217;,&#8221; said Risk dryly. &#8220;Unbend
-that long tom and we&#8217;ll try that lime-juicer&#8217;s
-topsail!&#8221; ordered the little captain restlessly.</p>
-
-<p>Six of the lads on deck swung on the watch-tackle,
-and the long tom was trained astern for
-Captain Risk to sight a life-saving shot at the
-Roebuck&#8217;s rigging. The little privateersman took
-off his coat and hat and elevated the piece for a
-long shot. He took a careful squint while he
-signalled with either hand to haul on the side-tackles
-and when the mark was sure, he ordered:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Fire!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The gunner applied the match and the Holker
-quivered as the old reliable tom dealt out its
-rebuke to the Englishman. Captain Risk shaded
-his eyes with both hands as he watched for the
-results of his gunnery. The shot rose in parabolic
-beauty of flight while instants seemed moments
-to Captain Risk and his crew, but true to its
-aim the eighteen-pounder cut the enemy&#8217;s fore-topsail
-and yard, both of which went by the
-board.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ll show that rapscallion that he&#8217;s not on
-a pleasure cruise,&#8221; chuckled the proud Risk,
-as he rubbed his little chubby hands and paced
-the quarter-deck nervously. The gleam of delight
-in the little skipper&#8217;s eye had no bounds, for he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_257" id="Page_257">[257]</a></span>
-had saved, for a time at least, his heart&#8217;s desire,
-the Holker, from humiliation.</p>
-
-<p>Now there was excitement on the deck of the
-frigate. The huge hulk yawed up into the wind
-as her sails came aback after the head-sail power
-was cut down, but the nimble jackies soon swarmed
-aloft and cleared away the wreckage, and the other
-sails were trimmed for a fresh run before the
-whole-sail breeze.</p>
-
-<p>The Holker had not yet gained security by any
-means, for the captain of the Roebuck was one
-of those thoroughbred English sea-dogs who had
-earned his promotion from a middy&#8217;s berth to
-the command of one of the fleetest ships on the
-English Admiralty register. Captain Risk must
-earn his safety, if he were to save his ship.</p>
-
-<p>Yet minutes meant precious advantage to the
-Holker, and while the frigate was losing headway,
-the brig&#8217;s crew was heaving cargo overboard and
-the privateer was leaping on the waves like a
-hound as she staggered under every stitch of
-canvas that she could bear. The gain on the
-enemy was perceptible as each inch of free board
-gave her life. She rose on the huge waves with
-more ease and labored less on each crest.</p>
-
-<p>The gale had begun to increase rather than
-fall, so that when the frigate steadied up before
-it once more she had her courses all set, her main-topsail<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_258" id="Page_258">[258]</a></span>
-and main-topgallant sail, and the fore-topmast
-stay-sail to hold her head up. A mighty
-cheer went up as the frigate leaped into the wind
-again in full pursuit of the brig.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Just give us two hours more,&#8221; said Captain
-Hamilton of the Roebuck to Lieutenant Nelson,
-&#8220;and we will have that devilish rebel under our
-lee,&#8221; as the British commander took a long look
-through his glass at the brig about five miles
-ahead.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s well, sir, if we can catch him,&#8221; replied
-Lieutenant Nelson. &#8220;But he seems to be making
-wonderful headway and I believe those Yankees
-are charmed.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We had one, once, point-blank under our
-starboard battery on the Sir John, but the rascal
-took to his heels and ran us out of sight too quickly
-to tell about it. He came into the wind and shot
-under our stern while we expected nothing but for
-him to strike; and before we could bring our
-battery to bear, we had to wear ship, so he escaped
-with only a few scattering shots. Lord Ralston
-cut off the grog for a fortnight to get even with
-his chagrin and disappointment.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Captain Risk now had one chance to evade the
-Roebuck. That was to lighter his cargo enough
-to let his ship weather the bar at Egg Harbor
-Inlet. The Roebuck would then be outside,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_259" id="Page_259">[259]</a></span>
-pounding away in the deep water, waiting for
-his prey to come out.</p>
-
-<p>Extending along the Atlantic Coast from Sandy
-Hook to the Gulf of Mexico, are numerous inlets
-or openings between low, sandy islands back
-of which is deep water and safety; but only light-draught
-vessels can enter these inlets. The ebb
-and flow of the tides keep a shallow channel
-open, but the heavy seas of the ocean wash the
-sands into a bar and the tide is not powerful
-enough to cut a very deep channel.</p>
-
-<p>One of these sand-bars was at the entrance of
-Egg Harbor Inlet. A deep channel led from
-behind the low-lying islands, until the outflowing
-tide met the action of the sea-ways and there
-formed an eddy that deposited the sands into
-the bar, which was about one hundred feet wide,
-and on each side of which was deep water. The
-current was deflected to the southward, outside
-the bar, so that the channel was like the letter &#8220;L,&#8221;
-the bar being in the angle.</p>
-
-<p>When steering into the inlet the pilot must
-approach for a considerable distance, parallel
-to the beach and at the critical point turn sharply
-to port, or else land high and dry on as ugly a
-beach as ever lured a mariner.</p>
-
-<p>But, driven like a fox seeking cover, Captain
-Risk made straight for this hole at Egg Harbor<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_260" id="Page_260">[260]</a></span>
-Inlet. The seas were going over the bar and
-breaking into foam at every wave; a mile of
-breakers roared on each side of the thread-like
-channel from the deep water to the sandy beach
-of the islands.</p>
-
-<p>The Roebuck was now hauling grandly into
-the chase. Thirty minutes more and the Holker
-would be under the batteries of a forty-four-gun
-ship.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, lads,&#8221; remarked the little Yankee
-skipper, &#8220;if you heave out that cargo with a will
-and nary an eyebolt lets loose, I&#8217;ll put the Holker
-into that hole yonder or we&#8217;ll pound our lives
-out on the treacherous Jersey sands,&#8221; as he
-stepped forward and took the wheel into his own
-hands.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;All hands at stations!&#8221; was the last command
-after guns were lashed and hatches battened
-down.</p>
-
-<p>The seas were running fearfully high from the
-sou&#8217;east after the all-night gale. The breakers
-could be seen for unlimited stretches right ahead,
-rolling surge upon surge. The ship followed
-a streak of blue water midst the white foam.</p>
-
-<p>When the Holker struck the channel the ebb-tide
-was setting out, and, instead of driving
-fast ahead, the Holker seemed to hold up and
-simply rise and fall on the choppy seas.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_261" id="Page_261">[261]</a></span>The hearts of all were in their throats, for now
-the Roebuck loomed up and everybody saw
-the Englishman luff and a broadside belched forth
-at the struggling Holker. Down came her main-topsail,
-but as long as her head-sails hung out
-she could keep before the gale, and try to weather
-the bar.</p>
-
-<p>The frigate was desperately near; another
-raking broadside might take the Holker&#8217;s foremast,
-and then she would be a helpless wreck
-at the mercy of the breakers.</p>
-
-<p>But the smoke hid the Holker from the frigate
-for an instant, and the valiant Risk held his
-ship right upon the bar. As a huge surge came
-athwart the quarter to throw the brig upon the
-sands, the skipper put the wheel hard up. The
-ship at once broached to on the crest of a wicked
-sea and rolled on her beams&#8217; ends. As the
-keel scraped on the bar a burly seaman grasped
-the wheel with the captain, and by wonderful
-dexterity the rudder was put hard over. The
-next surge saw the Holker right herself before
-the wind and launch safely in the still water
-beyond the bar.</p>
-
-<p>When the Holker accomplished this daring
-feat of seamanship, the crew of the Roebuck
-were so thrilled that they let out a lusty cheer
-for the Yankee and bore off into the blue water<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_262" id="Page_262">[262]</a></span>
-to ride out the gale.</p>
-
-<p>Now that the Holker was speeding in smooth
-water to a safe anchorage, the crew were clearing
-away the wreckage and admiring the little captain,
-who had saved them again from the horrors
-of an English prison.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_263" id="Page_263">[263]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXIV</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">When</span> the Holker made the inlet at Little
-Egg Harbor, she came to an anchorage behind
-one of the low-lying islands. Her only chances
-for an escape were a high tide and darkness, or
-a fog that would let her slip out and pass the
-Roebuck. If a boarding party from the English
-frigate did not attack him, Captain Risk was
-preparing his ship for a chance to escape. There
-was much to keep his crew busy, for he had rigging
-to overhaul and spars to mend.</p>
-
-<p>At the time Roderick Barclugh was boarding
-the Albatross, the Holker was waiting to escape,
-and little did he think that he was to run across
-the privateer. He gladly went to his bunk and
-indulged in much needed rest. All he knew
-was that he was to be put ashore on the New
-Jersey coast near Little Egg Harbor inlet, and
-then he must make his way to Philadelphia
-as best he could.</p>
-
-<p>He felt that nothing ought to worry him when
-his mission to New York had been accomplished.
-Thus far no drawback had occurred. Arnold
-simply needed close watching and a small bait
-of gold now and then to keep him working. He<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_264" id="Page_264">[264]</a></span>
-had arranged to sell the Holker when she had
-delivered the flour, so that after the captain
-and crew were paid the prize money, they could
-find other adventures.</p>
-
-<p>The Albatross was one of those small, armed
-cruisers used by General Clinton to execute
-raiding commissions up and down the coast.
-She was of light enough draft to enter small
-inlets, travel the sounds and bays, and assist
-in the guerilla warfare. She was a sloop armed
-with eight nine-pound carronades, and one twelve-pound
-swivel. The crew numbered forty men.
-As the orders given Captain Sutherland were to
-convey his passenger to a harbor on the Jersey
-coast, the Albatross was under way very soon,
-and started tacking into the sou&#8217;east gale for the
-Narrows and Sandy Hook.</p>
-
-<p>The watch on deck was busy bringing the sloop
-into stays and the men off watch were sleeping
-soundly in their hammocks below decks. Barclugh
-slept well until the Narrows were passed, and
-the Albatross began to pound her nose into the
-sea-way, then he awoke and peered out of the
-cabin to see where this commotion came from.</p>
-
-<p>Greatly refreshed, Barclugh&#8217;s mind was active
-and alert. Whether the change from the shore
-to the realm of Neptune had caused an undue
-influence upon his affairs, only time could tell;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_265" id="Page_265">[265]</a></span>
-however, there seems to be a weak point in the
-affairs of all men; as though a farmer were to
-sell his land and buy a ship to go to sea; or as
-though each realm of nature had deities that
-rebelled upon the invasion of their particular
-sphere by the patrons of the others.</p>
-
-<p>At all events, Barclugh felt a restlessness from
-the influence of the sea as he sat in the cabin
-and pondered upon the working of his plot.
-He now had time to think about Captain Risk
-and the Holker. He wondered where she could
-be and what would he do with Captain Risk,
-who was the sole Colonist acquainted with his
-dealings with Arnold. He reasoned thus:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Captain Risk is devoted to the fickle fortunes
-of privateering.&#8221; (And so he was.) &#8220;After Risk&#8217;s
-present enterprise shall have been closed, he
-could take another ship and probably would
-be captured by a British cruiser. Thus I do
-not need to fear on that score.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Neptune loves a true sailor. But when a
-land-lubber enters nautical enterprises to carry
-out plots, the old Sea-god sets his Nereides upon
-the novice to give him a taste of wind and wave.
-Only the true and tried presume to propitiate
-the nymphs of Father Neptune. Neither gold
-nor titles influences the Nereides of wind and
-wave. The hurricane in its mighty wrath levels<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_266" id="Page_266">[266]</a></span>
-the potentate to the same sphere as the peasant.
-When the ship sinks, both exclaim in anguish:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Lord, have mercy upon us!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Albatross made but slow progress against
-the sou&#8217;east gale. The night of the second day
-she was abreast of Barnegat inlet. Before morning
-Little Egg Harbor inlet was reached, but
-since the moon did not rise clear after midnight,
-Captain Sutherland stood on and off until daylight.
-In the daytime he could make the channel
-and go over the bar.</p>
-
-<p>Early that morning the lookout forward sang
-out:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sail, ho!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Where away?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Two points on the weather bow, sir.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Captain Sutherland took his glass and made
-out a full-rigged frigate bearing down upon him.
-He had no fears, however, for he knew that the
-Roebuck was in these waters, and no cruiser
-of the enemy would likely be around. As the
-frigate bore down alongside, within close range,
-a voice from a trumpet out of the mizzen shrouds
-was heard to say:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What ship is that and where away?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Captain Sutherland trumpeted back:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;His Majesty&#8217;s sloop, the Albatross, bound
-for Little Egg Harbor inlet.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_267" id="Page_267">[267]</a></span>&#8220;All&#8217;s well,&#8221; returned the frigate. &#8220;This is His
-Majesty&#8217;s man-of-war, Roebuck. We shall send
-aboard important news.&#8221; The frigate came up
-into the wind and lowered a boat to come aboard.</p>
-
-<p>No sooner had the first trumpet-sound reached
-the Albatross than Barclugh was up and on deck;
-if he were to be captured on board an English
-armed sloop, his plans would miscarry. When
-he saw His Majesty&#8217;s cruiser he was reassured.
-As he paced up and down the deck, he saw the
-lieutenant of the frigate come aboard and go
-into the cabin of the Albatross.</p>
-
-<p>After customary formalities, Lieutenant Nelson
-of the Roebuck stated his business:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Captain Sutherland, we are blockading a
-Yankee privateer inside the inlet; she had captured
-the General Monk; we have chased her into
-this harbor.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If you will attack her, we will send you a
-full complement of men. We will send the
-boats and you can take her by boarding.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;She can not man&oelig;uvre inside the harbor,
-and she is crippled. Her forward battery is
-gone, and she is short of crew.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s well, Lieutenant Nelson, I shall obey
-Captain Atherton&#8217;s orders,&#8221; replied Captain
-Sutherland, and then he remarked quizzically:
-&#8220;Shall we appease the sea-nymphs, Lieutenant?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_268" id="Page_268">[268]</a></span>&#8220;Certainly, certainly,&#8221; returned Nelson, when
-he observed Captain Sutherland go to the locker
-and take out a decanter of Madeira and two
-long glasses.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Got your eye?&#8221; proposed Sutherland, as
-the two raised their glasses, and took a long pull
-at the &#8220;Milk of Venus&#8221; for the sake of good
-comradeship.</p>
-
-<p>During the day not a word could Barclugh
-ask about the business of the two ships, for his
-security depended upon his own counsel being
-kept; but at daylight the next morning, there
-was no more question in his mind.</p>
-
-<p>Lying at anchor behind the island was a crippled
-brig with main-topmast gone. The frigate
-was lying a mile on the weather bow, and all
-was activity on her decks. Three boats&#8217; crews
-were boarding the small boats; he saw them
-strike out for the Albatross. The wind had now
-settled to a steady breeze from the south.</p>
-
-<p>Lieutenant Nelson was in command of the
-boats&#8217; crews from the frigate, and as they came
-alongside, sixty brawny men, armed to the teeth,
-mounted the deck of the sloop. With the boats
-in tow, the Albatross now made over the bar
-toward the Holker.</p>
-
-<p>When the Holker escaped the Roebuck and
-weathered the bar, Captain Risk commenced at<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_269" id="Page_269">[269]</a></span>
-once to replace the injured topmast, and get his
-sails repaired so that he could slip out in the
-dark of night, and show his heels to the frigate.
-But when Risk saw the armed sloop make the
-inlet with the three boats in tow, he knew what
-was ahead for his crew; therefore, he called them
-all on deck and pointing to the sloop, said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Men, there come those lime-juicers to take
-this brig. They outnumber us two to one. Shall
-we make them pay for their pains?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ay, ay,&#8221; came from every throat, and the
-boatswain stepped forward and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Captain, wherever you lead us we will go.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Captain Risk was now on his mettle. His
-ship was crippled; his main-topmast was gone,
-he had thrown overboard his six-pounders, and
-he was short his two lieutenants; his prize crew
-was on the General Monk, and the killed and
-wounded in the engagement depleted his numbers;
-however, he was determined that if he were compelled
-to strike to the enemy he would make
-them pay two for one.</p>
-
-<p>Mounting the quarter-deck, he first ordered
-a spring-line on his kedge to windward, his bower
-anchor to leeward so that he could spring his
-stern in a semicircle and bring his battery of
-twelve-pounders to bear, no matter from what
-point the enemy approached.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_270" id="Page_270">[270]</a></span>Next he ordered the boarding-nets in place,
-loaded all the muskets and pistols, and placed
-everything handy for fighting close aboard. Cutlasses
-and pikes were made ready and the deck
-was sanded. The battery was double-shotted
-with grape for close execution.</p>
-
-<p>The Albatross came up with a fair breeze from
-the south&#8217;ard as though they were on a pleasure
-excursion. When the sloop drew up into the
-inlet, Barclugh got the glass from Captain Sutherland
-and critically examined the lines and rig
-of the Holker.</p>
-
-<p>He then began to think. The whole matter
-came before his view. The Holker could be taken.
-The crew and Captain Risk could be confined
-until his plot was carried through. Yet he did
-not wish any harm to come to Risk during the
-fight.</p>
-
-<p>When Barclugh returned the spying-glass to
-Captain Sutherland, he remarked earnestly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Captain Sutherland, I see that fellow is getting
-ready to give us a warm reception, and may I
-have the honor of leading one of your boats&#8217; crews
-against him?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, sir,&#8221; replied the captain imperatively.
-&#8220;I have strict orders to land you safely on the
-Jersey shore in Little Egg River, and I can not
-take any risks. You better repair at once to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_271" id="Page_271">[271]</a></span>
-your cabin, and remain there during the engagement,
-sir,&#8221; continued the captain, as he turned
-to order his men. Barclugh could say nothing
-to these orders, and he went below to mingle
-with the crew of the frigate.</p>
-
-<p>Among the men he noticed a good-natured
-looking fellow; going up to him, he said in an
-undertone:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I want to speak to you, my good man. Kindly
-come to my cabin.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, sir,&#8221; replied the man-o&#8217;-war&#8217;s man,
-as he ambled along with Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>When they reached his cabin, Barclugh said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;For certain private reasons, I desire to go
-aboard that brig when she is taken. Here are
-five guineas, my man, if you exchange your
-uniform for my suit. You remain closely in
-my cabin and keep the door fastened until I
-return. Give me your name and station and I
-will take your place in the boarding party.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My name is William Atkinson, hand as
-hit&#8217;s to obleege a gentleman I&#8217;m willin&#8217;. We &#8217;ave
-more&#8217;n this business than a poor man&#8217;s pay
-allows. Hi belongs to boat&#8217;s crew number one,&#8221;
-replied the sailor as he hitched up his trousers
-and put the guineas in a bag around his neck.</p>
-
-<p>When Barclugh had changed his garb, Atkinson
-looked at him and remarked:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_272" id="Page_272">[272]</a></span>&#8220;Keep in the dark and go along with the rest.
-Hin the hexcitement you will not be knownst.
-Howsomever, you better get a little grease to
-blacken &#8217;em hup a little.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh took his place among the armed men
-below, and kept in the dark corners until the
-command was passed to man cutter number one.</p>
-
-<p>As the sloop boomed up with a spanking
-breeze, every available space was occupied by
-the one hundred armed men on her decks, so
-that they looked like black birds. Captain Risk
-did not intend to remain idle while this array
-was coming on. Instead, he trained his long
-eighteen-pound pivot, and opened the fracas by
-giving the Englishman a good shot between wind
-and water.</p>
-
-<p>The sloop then manned the cutters and while
-they were advancing on the brig, the sloop luffed
-up and delivered a broadside at long range,
-but most of the shot fell short.</p>
-
-<p>However, four boats&#8217; crews, three from the
-frigate and one from the sloop, advanced on the
-Holker with loud cheers. Barclugh took his
-place unnoticed; the frigate&#8217;s men thought a man
-from the sloop had gotten into their crew by
-mistake. The spy was intent on gaining the
-deck of the Holker so that he might protect Risk
-if possible.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_273" id="Page_273">[273]</a></span>As the four boats&#8217; crews came up to the Holker&#8217;s
-bow within close range, Captain Risk swung off
-on the kedge-spring line, and brought his broadside
-up to the boats and a sheet of flame burst
-out of the Holker&#8217;s side. A score of men lay
-prostrate on the bottom of the boats. Barclugh
-escaped.</p>
-
-<p>The boats opened up a hot fire and took different
-courses,&mdash;one to the forward chains,&mdash;one
-on each quarter, and one astern.</p>
-
-<p>The boat&#8217;s crew astern cut the spring-line on
-the kedge, but that only let the Holker drift with
-the wind.</p>
-
-<p>Now commenced the fight with small arms,
-when the cannon could not bear. The crew
-of the Holker stationed themselves on the forecastle
-and on the quarter-deck.</p>
-
-<p>A rush was made by the attacking party at
-the forward chains, but every time a head showed
-itself above the bulwarks, it was met with a
-cutlass or marlin-spike.</p>
-
-<p>Two different rushes were made by the British
-at the stern, but each attack was repulsed, and
-after forty minutes of ineffectual work the
-English boats retired amidst loud cheers from
-the Holker&#8217;s crew.</p>
-
-<p>The English lost fifteen killed and twenty
-wounded. They went back to the sloop severely<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_274" id="Page_274">[274]</a></span>
-crippled,&mdash;so much so, in fact, that signals were
-at once made to the Roebuck, and two boat-loads
-of crippled and dead sent off to the frigate.</p>
-
-<p>That evening Captain Risk saw four boat-loads
-come back from the frigate to the sloop. He knew
-that he was to have a night attack from more men
-than before, and he had lost six men in the fight
-that day. His force was now reduced to thirty-four
-men.</p>
-
-<p>Risk prepared for an emergency by placing
-his long tom amidships so that if the enemy
-gained the deck forward or aft, he could turn
-them a point-blank charge of grape, and, with
-a rally of his men, drive them overboard.</p>
-
-<p>As Captain Risk expected, however, at midnight
-he could see six boat-loads approaching in the
-moonlight. He stationed his men, and they
-knew that before Captain Risk would strike to
-the enemy he would apply a match to the magazine,
-so every man determined to die at his station.</p>
-
-<p>As soon as the enemy&#8217;s boats were distinguishable
-in their dim outlines, a rapid discharge of
-the twelve-pounders and the muskets began. The
-English separated and dashed forward. The
-plan was well executed, since almost at once the
-six boats came alongside at different points.</p>
-
-
-
-
-<p>Fighting like demons, the crews of the boats
-were determined to avenge the day&#8217;s repulse and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_275" id="Page_275">[275]</a></span>
-gain the deck. The English were driven back
-amidships and astern where Captain Risk led
-his men; but in the forward chains the English
-were in such numbers that they clambered up
-so fast that the Yankees were driven back.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_274fp.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-<p class="caption">Captain Risk engaged two seamen, cutlass in one hand<br />
-and pistol in the other.</p>
-
-<p>When Captain Risk saw the English gathering
-for a rush from the forecastle, he grabbed a match
-and turning the long tom forward, he applied
-the fire. He then called his men to his side
-to drive the English back into their boats.</p>
-
-<p>But the English had too many. When the
-long tom dealt its carnage, enough remained
-to rush upon Risk and his little band, where a
-hand-to-hand encounter ensued.</p>
-
-<p>Rushing at the head of his men into the fight,
-Captain Risk engaged two seamen, and with
-cutlass in one hand and pistol in the other, he
-shot one through the shoulder and sent the other
-reeling to the deck with a cutlass stroke on his
-head. Being now pressed on all sides, Risk
-rushed with a match to the companion-way
-to throw it into the magazine; but he was shot
-in the forehead and killed before he could accomplish
-his object. The Americans, now officerless,
-were forced upon the quarter-deck; the crew
-was overpowered from all sides, and the colors
-hauled down by the enemy. But the victory
-was dearly bought by the English. In this<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_276" id="Page_276">[276]</a></span>
-last encounter twenty Englishmen were killed
-and thirty-two wounded.</p>
-
-<p>Among those that were wounded was Barclugh.
-When Captain Risk rushed upon the two seamen
-that were advancing upon him, the one that
-he shot in the shoulder was Barclugh. Faint
-with the loss of blood, and stunned by the shock,
-Barclugh crawled very humbly back into his
-boat, and sat there until he was carried to the
-sloop. He was not fatally hurt, but his arm
-pained him severely.</p>
-
-<p>When the sloop was reached, Barclugh got
-aboard without the assistance of his mates, but,
-once below, he crawled to his cabin door. He
-found William Atkinson soundly asleep, snoring
-like a porpoise blowing. When he awoke the
-man-o&#8217;-war&#8217;s man, Atkinson exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Lor&#8217; bless me, sir, you&#8217;re shot! I was dreamin&#8217;
-how&#8217;s somethin&#8217; was happenin&#8217; to you, sir. So
-let me &#8217;elp you to bed and get you some water
-or brandy. Here, let me get on my own clothes,
-as I am sure to be blamed for these &#8217;appenin&#8217;s.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s it,&mdash;off with the blouse and trousers.
-I&#8217;m into them in a jiffy. You&#8217;ll be better now,
-as you lie down a bit.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Atkinson,&#8221; requested Barclugh feebly, &#8220;you
-will find some brandy in the locker there,&mdash;give
-me a little.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_277" id="Page_277">[277]</a></span>&#8220;Ah, yes, sir. I was trying a wee bit in your
-absence, sir. It&#8217;s werry good.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Here you are,&#8221; continued the jacky. &#8220;Take
-that. Now lie down sir, and I&#8217;ll go and notify
-the captain, sir. But before I go, sir, I wants to
-leave these guineas with you. For, as you &#8217;ad
-the trouble to get shot in my place, I can&#8217;t take
-your money.&#8221; But when Atkinson looked at
-Barclugh, he saw that he was unconscious, so,
-putting the money under the pillow, he hastened
-on deck.</p>
-
-<p>There every one was busy. Groans, curses,
-the dead laid out in rows on the forecastle deck,&mdash;the
-wounded placed aboard the Roebuck&#8217;s boats,&mdash;commands
-for cutters&#8217; crews to man their boats,
-confronted Atkinson on every hand. When his
-ensign ordered the crew of Atkinson&#8217;s cutter to
-give way on the oars, he was at his station, and
-poor Barclugh was left unattended in his cabin.</p>
-
-<p>Every circumstance now turned against Barclugh
-and his plans.</p>
-
-<p>Captain Risk was killed, but he had inflicted
-a serious wound in the heat of battle, upon the
-plotter of the scheme. Thus the fate of a nation
-was in the balance.</p>
-
-<p>The representative of British gold received
-pay for his pains when he was heartlessly left
-by the seaman in his cabin. When he aroused<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_278" id="Page_278">[278]</a></span>
-from his spell of unconsciousness, in a dazed
-condition, he looked around and found himself
-quite alone. After a short period of reflection,
-he remembered the capture of the Holker, the
-encounter with Risk and the death of the intrepid
-little captain as he attempted to blow up his
-ship and all on board.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My God!&#8221; muttered Barclugh to himself.
-&#8220;Ever since I came aboard this craft, the fates
-seem to have worried me and to have been set
-against my enterprise. Zounds! I had tried
-to be of some service to Risk, but he has put me
-in my present predicament.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, Lord, have mercy upon me! Oh, that
-shoulder is done for! I cannot raise my left
-arm. I better try and call for some assistance.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When Barclugh tried to raise himself, the loss
-of blood made his head light, and everything
-seemed to grow dark when he raised himself.
-He lay back in his berth, consoling himself
-by exclaiming:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I had better remain where I am, and thank
-God that I am not worse off!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh lay quietly in his berth for hours,&mdash;in
-fact until the morning after the fight. Captain
-Sutherland had thought of Barclugh as fast
-asleep, little thinking that his passenger would
-disobey orders. However, when Captain Sutherland<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_279" id="Page_279">[279]</a></span>
-had left a crew aboard the Holker to fit
-her out and take her to New York, he began to
-look after his passenger. Not finding him astir
-and nobody having seen him for twenty-four
-hours, he went to Barclugh&#8217;s stateroom and
-rapped on the door.</p>
-
-<p>A voice within responded feebly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Come in.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As the captain entered, he exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What&#8217;s the matter, Mr. Gustavus?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, Captain, I disobeyed your orders.
-I could not resist going to that ship and fighting
-for the King; but here I am with my shoulder
-shot to pieces.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am very sorry, Mr. Gustavus,&#8221; replied
-Captain Sutherland. &#8220;Are you hurt very badly?
-I will send the ship&#8217;s surgeon to you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The surgeon came and dressed the wound and
-set the collar-bone, that had been broken. He
-put Barclugh under strict orders that he must
-not move out of bed for two or three days.</p>
-
-<p>These three days were like sackcloth and
-ashes to Barclugh. He was feverish to get to
-Philadelphia, but the wound chastened his soul.
-He grew sick at heart, when he lay bandaged up,
-and the words of Mollie Greydon rang in his ears:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="verse">&#8220;Had I but serv&#8217;d my God with half the zeal</div>
-<div class="verse">&#8220;I serv&#8217;d my king,&mdash;&#8221;</div>
-</div></div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_280" id="Page_280">[280]</a></span>He tossed restlessly, smarting under the pangs
-of a contrite heart, and muttered to himself again
-and again:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If I only had half of the simplicity and happiness
-of the new settler, Benjamin Andrews, all
-the drafts on the Bank of Amsterdam that I
-have on my person would be freely given. If
-my life were linked with a pure and lofty spirit
-like Mollie Greydon, and living on some lovely
-estate like Dorminghurst, how free from all of
-this turmoil and strife my life would be! No war!!
-No great need of money!!! No jealousy!!!!
-Just living serenely for the happiness of those
-around me and for the glory of my Creator!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>If the sublime presence of a sweet and tender
-woman had been able to minister to Barclugh
-at this crisis of his soul, the better nature within
-him would have triumphed over his sordidness,
-and he would have given up to the better dictates
-of his conscience. However, he fell into a deep
-slumber, and when he awoke his body had become
-rested and refreshed. Stern ambition was uppermost
-in his mind again, and he began to plan
-to get back to Philadelphia.</p>
-
-<p>The next day Barclugh commenced to recover
-from the shock of his wound; he chafed under
-the restraint that he was in; then he sent for
-Captain Sutherland. As soon as Captain Sutherland<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_281" id="Page_281">[281]</a></span>
-entered the cabin where the spy was sitting
-in an arm-chair, having his arm in a sling, he
-spoke cautiously:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good morning, Captain Sutherland. I am
-behind on my calculations two days already, and
-I am very desirous of returning to Philadelphia.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How do you propose to return, sir?&#8221; quizzed
-the captain.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have resolved on two possible means,&#8221;
-answered Barclugh. &#8220;One is to engage a passage
-on a fishing sloop; the other to go overland.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I used to be acquainted with a Swedish
-fisherman who sold oysters in that city. He had
-two sloops that plied to this inlet. If I could
-be fortunate enough to find him, I could return
-most comfortably.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Then I could be taken up Little Egg River
-as far as a small boat could go and thereafter
-depend on my own wits to reach Philadelphia
-overland. I prefer the water route in a sloop.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Put me ashore at some fisherman&#8217;s hut and
-I will take care of myself,&#8221; concluded Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you think that you are well enough to
-make the journey?&#8221; asked the captain.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I shall be as well off as I am waiting here,&#8221;
-continued Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If you will give me two trusty men in a boat
-to land me at the mouth of Little Egg Harbor<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_282" id="Page_282">[282]</a></span>
-River, I shall stop with the first fisherman that I
-can find. I can buy his boat, if necessary, to take
-me on my journey. A few guineas will look big
-in his eyes,&#8221; argued Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, Mr. Gustavus, I shall undertake
-to land you whenever you are ready,&#8221; stated
-Captain Sutherland, as he arose to leave.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I shall be ready at sunrise,&#8221; replied Barclugh,
-whereupon the captain left the cabin for the deck.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_283" id="Page_283">[283]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXV</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Barclugh</span> had been landed, as agreed, by
-the crew of the Albatross at the mouth of the Little
-Egg River, and had made his way to the hut of
-a Swedish fisherman; not a soul had seen whence
-he came.</p>
-
-<p>The fisherman&#8217;s hut was small, having been
-built out of the logs that were found on the beach
-and which had drifted from some lumberman&#8217;s
-raft of distant Maine or New Hampshire; yea,
-some claimed greater distinction. An experienced
-eye could distinguish the mahogany log that had
-floated from the West Indies with the Gulf Stream,
-and had been blown on the Jersey sands by a
-nor&#8217;east or sou&#8217;east gale. These logs were all
-smoothly hewn and chinked with a mortar made
-from the lime of the oyster shell and the sands
-cast up by the waves.</p>
-
-<p>The house sat on the shelving bank of the river,
-surrounded by ragged nets, tar-smeared cauldrons,
-floats and spars. A rather young woman stood
-in the doorway, while two children with bare feet
-played about and a yellow dog barked vociferously
-at the stranger&#8217;s approach.</p>
-
-<p>The children ran to the protection of their<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_284" id="Page_284">[284]</a></span>
-mother&#8217;s skirt when they saw the man come near.
-Two calves stopped their pranks to gaze at the
-new-comer. Loneliness stuck out from every
-corner of the habitation, and stolid contentment
-was evident in every pore of the buxom young
-Swedish mother.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was at his wit&#8217;s ends when he strode
-up to the doorway, after side-stepping a few times
-to escape the charges of the dog. The woman
-stamped her foot and ordered the dog off, in a
-language foreign to Barclugh&#8217;s comprehension.</p>
-
-<p>Bowing in his most gracious manner and holding
-his hat in his one free hand, Barclugh said
-graciously:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good morning, Madam. Is your husband
-at home?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>No answer, except a dubious shake of the head,
-accompanied by a most pleasant smile. She
-walked into the one room of the house, and
-offered Barclugh a chair when she had a good
-look at his crippled arm and bandaged shoulder.</p>
-
-<p>Everything about the fisherman&#8217;s home was
-plain, yet scrupulously clean. The floor was
-glistening with the purest of sand. The large
-fireplace took up nearly the whole end of the house.
-A kettle, a skillet, and a three-legged, shallow
-pot sat on the hearth. A broad table was on one
-side, which had been scoured with sand and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_285" id="Page_285">[285]</a></span>
-soft soap until the knots alone showed what character
-the wood once had.</p>
-
-<p>Without any ceremony, the good wife began
-to prepare a meal. First she put a pot on with
-fresh water, then went out to the river bank where
-her husband kept lobsters and crabs in a small
-trap. By using a small dipping-net, she brought
-out a large lobster and a half a dozen crabs.</p>
-
-<p>These were hurried into the steaming kettle,
-and there sat Barclugh watching his meal cook,
-while he became acquainted with the children
-by making grimaces at them.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh ate his sea food, potatoes, and coarse
-bread with much relish. He offered the good
-housewife a piece of silver, but she only shook
-her head in the negative.</p>
-
-<p>The day wore on and Barclugh sat on the river
-bank, watching the children build houses in the
-sand, and the dog pant in the broiling sun. He
-knew that the fisherman must come home, and
-then he would find some one with whom he could
-converse. However, a foreign-tongued woman
-and guileless children suited his purpose, for the
-less that he had to talk the better for him.</p>
-
-<p>The sun was setting over the broad expanse
-of sea-marsh, when a well-rigged fishing sloop
-drew into the river&#8217;s mouth and landed at the
-fisherman&#8217;s hut. Two gnarly Swedes and a lad<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_286" id="Page_286">[286]</a></span>
-jumped ashore. The older one was the husband
-of the young woman, evidently, for she went
-to the landing and in a few words explained
-to him the presence of the stranger.</p>
-
-<p>The Swede approached Barclugh, who noticed
-that the fisherman&#8217;s face was much weather-beaten,
-his beard shaggy and unkempt.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Meester, you have been shot?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, sir,&#8221; replied Barclugh anxiously. &#8220;I
-am wounded and came near being captured by
-those English ships of war. I want to go to
-Philadelphia.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Vaal, I go to Pheeladelpheea with my feesh
-right avay. Eef you&mdash;&mdash;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ll give you two guineas to take me there,
-and two guineas more to keep silent, and let no
-one know where I came from,&#8221; nervously added
-Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Aal right, I say nothing. I geeve you goot
-passage.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh then handed him four guineas. The
-Swede smiled and went into the house, where he
-gave the gold to his wife, and got his bag of clean
-clothes.</p>
-
-<p>There were no delays in the Swede&#8217;s movements.
-He jumped on board the sloop with
-the other Swede and left the lad to stay with
-the family.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_287" id="Page_287">[287]</a></span>The sloop was well loaded amidships. An
-assorted cargo of crabs, lobsters, bluefish, flounder,
-and mackerel were all packed in ice, and covered
-over with moss. Hatches were fastened athwart-ship
-and bulkheads protected the cuddy and the
-cockpit from the cargo of sea food.</p>
-
-<p>The cuddy was forward of the mast, and a
-square hatchway let the crew below to the bunks,
-which were on each side of the keel between the
-stem and the bulkhead.</p>
-
-<p>The cockpit had seats all around it in the shape
-of a half-circle. A barrel of fresh water rested
-on the keel under the seat next to the after bulkhead;
-little drawers were arranged under the seats
-where dishes and food were stored; a small charcoal
-stove was used to furnish heat in cold weather
-and to cook the meals.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was taken aboard and informed
-that he could bunk in the cuddy until morning.
-Then the fishermen hoisted sail and cast off the
-moorings. He gladly accepted the offer, for
-he had been well fed by the Swede&#8217;s wife, and what
-he most needed was rest.</p>
-
-<p>A long bag full of marsh grass was in the bunk
-to lie upon, and a dunnage bag made his pillow.
-The cuddy was as neat and clean as one could
-expect aboard a fisherman&#8217;s craft. When the
-water went swishing by on the sloop&#8217;s planking,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_288" id="Page_288">[288]</a></span>
-Barclugh fell into a sound sleep.</p>
-
-<p>The two Swedes were brothers. One was
-married, and the other was his partner in the
-fishing trade. The lad was a nephew that had
-come from Sweden to live with his uncles. They
-plied their occupation between Little Egg Harbor
-inlet and Philadelphia, and sold their catch to
-Sven Svenson. In the summer season they took
-out enough ice each trip to keep their fish until
-their return, and when Barclugh boarded their
-sloop they were in a hurry to get to Philadelphia
-in the shortest time possible.</p>
-
-<p>The wind was light when the sun went down,
-but with the rising of the moon the wind freshened
-and carried them down the coast at eight knots
-an hour.</p>
-
-<p>Nothing disturbed the serenity of the trip.
-When everything was sailing smoothly, the older
-one crawled into the cuddy and occupied the bunk
-opposite Barclugh. He slept soundly until after
-midnight, when he relieved his brother and let
-him turn in.</p>
-
-<p>At sunrise Barclugh arose and after freshening
-up with a good wash, he looked around to see
-where they were. He saw the sloop heading
-northwest, and a low-lying point of land astern.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Where are we now?&#8221; he asked, as he took
-a good long breath of fresh air.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_289" id="Page_289">[289]</a></span>&#8220;Wee aare finfe hoors sail fram Pheeladalpheea,
-Meester,&#8221; was the reply of the Swede at the tiller.</p>
-
-<p>The younger one was busy at the cooking of
-the morning meal. Barclugh discouraged talk
-and the Swedes knew what they had been given the
-guineas for.</p>
-
-<p>The British spy took a seat forward and began
-to swell with exultation when he pondered over
-his journey to New York, his interview with
-General Clinton, and his participation in the
-capture of the Holker. Now he was speeding
-to the conclusion of his journey,&mdash;the sloop
-skimmed over the rolling waves of the Atlantic, as
-his enthusiasm grew apace, and he thought of the
-subjugation of West Point by intrigue.</p>
-
-<p>When the sloop reached the fishmonger&#8217;s
-landing in Philadelphia and Barclugh stepped
-ashore, he walked unnoticed to his lodgings
-and inwardly exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Victory! Victory!&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_290" id="Page_290">[290]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXVI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">No sooner</span> was Barclugh settled in his lodgings,
-than he began to resume his business duties.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Hopewell,&#8221; he ordered, calling his clerk
-from the accounting room to his private office,
-&#8220;go, and inform General Arnold that Mr. Barclugh
-has arrived and that he wishes to see him at
-five o&#8217;clock in his private office.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Inform any personage of importance that I
-had a fall from my horse and broke my collar-bone;
-be careful to whom you impart this information.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, sir,&#8221; replied the faithful clerk, as
-he bowed himself out of the stern-visaged presence.</p>
-
-<p>With his going, Barclugh threw himself upon
-his couch, and rested his weary body. The
-twenty days of exploit had been most eventful
-and full of activities. Now that he had performed
-his mission to New York, Arnold&#8217;s part alone had
-to be carried out and the plot would be executed.</p>
-
-<p>Weariness overcame Barclugh, and he slept
-soundly until he heard a knock on his door.</p>
-
-<p>Starting up with a dazed memory, he arose and
-found Mr. Hopewell at the door, who informed
-him that General Arnold was in the outside
-office, waiting to see him by appointment.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_291" id="Page_291">[291]</a></span>&#8220;Oh, yes! Oh, yes! Very well! I&#8217;ll see General
-Arnold in a very few minutes,&#8221; said Barclugh,
-reflecting for an instant.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh hurriedly washed and dressed and
-as he passed through the accounting room, he
-quietly said to his clerk:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You may go now, Mr. Hopewell.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When the door opened upon General Arnold
-he arose nervously, and, as he beheld Barclugh
-with his arm in a sling, he rushed forward and
-seized Barclugh&#8217;s right hand in both of his,
-exclaiming:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, how do you do, Mr. Barclugh? I hope
-that you are not seriously injured? What,&mdash;what
-hurt you?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This is nothing serious,&#8221; replied Barclugh,
-as he languidly took a seat. His wan and weather-beaten
-face had placed ten years upon his
-shoulders.</p>
-
-<p>The two conspirators sat down and for an
-instant each gazed at the other to learn if there
-were any sign of the white feather. To the steady
-gaze of Barclugh&#8217;s steely blue eyes, Arnold returned
-their inquisitive glance with a set jaw
-and a determined look that could not be mistaken
-for backsliding.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How have you made out?&#8221; inquired Arnold
-hesitatingly.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_292" id="Page_292">[292]</a></span>&#8220;All right,&#8221; replied Barclugh firmly. &#8220;I saw
-Washington; I saw Clinton; I saw Risk killed.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good enough for that little pudgy piece of
-conceit. He thought that he could whip all
-Christendom with that Holker and fifty men.
-So he&#8217;s killed! How did that happen?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh briefly related the whole journey,&mdash;the
-capture of the General Monk, and the loss
-of the Holker.</p>
-
-<p>When it came to the capture of the Holker,
-General Arnold became very much interested,
-for his profits were in the cargo. He asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, Mr. Barclugh, shall I receive anything
-out of this Holker business now?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, we have sold the ship and cargo to the
-English for whom it was intended, and the telltale
-crew is disposed of. I will guarantee your share.
-You need not worry about that. All that you
-need to do now is to secure the command of West
-Point. We will carry out the money part of
-the agreement.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very good, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; continued Arnold,
-&#8220;but you see I am suffering for money; my debts
-of five thousand pounds sterling are driving me
-to destruction, and I wish that you could advance
-me some to-day.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh now saw his opportunity to crush
-the independence of Arnold. At this pitiable<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_293" id="Page_293">[293]</a></span>
-appeal for money, he arose with fist clenched, and
-struck the table as he spoke:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold, I have advanced you $3000!
-I have undertaken the Holker enterprise for your
-benefit! I have arranged to secure you twenty
-thousand pounds for the delivery of West Point!
-I have even secured for you the assurance of a
-General&#8217;s commission in His Majesty&#8217;s service,
-and all that has been asked of you is to deliver
-West Point! Now you ask me to advance more
-of His Majesty&#8217;s funds? No, sir, not until you
-have done more of your part. You must secure
-West Point!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The man who had suffered the privations
-and starvation of an expedition at the head of
-a half-clad army to capture Quebec in mid-winter,
-and never lost heart, now quailed before
-this ostentation of money. He hung his head
-and in half-choking tones he arose and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have written to General Washington, and
-I may hear from him very soon. I do hope
-that you can help me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As Arnold finished the last sentence, he walked
-out of the rooms of Roderick Barclugh with the
-most forlorn expression. His chin was resting
-on his breast as he walked to his home, there,
-maybe, to receive another imperious demand for
-money.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_294" id="Page_294">[294]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXVII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">&#8220;General Arnold,</span> I can not and shall not
-be subjected to these miserable indignities any
-longer,&#8221; exclaimed Mrs. Arnold, as she hysterically
-left her husband at the breakfast table
-and went to her bed-chamber.</p>
-
-<p>On the day after Barclugh had arrived in Philadelphia,
-the Commander of the town had been
-presented with the demands for the servants&#8217;
-wages, bills for two gowns, and pay for the oysters
-and fish from Sven Svenson, by his wife at breakfast,
-and his reply was:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear, I have no money to-day.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold was brave in the midst of battle, but
-in the presence of an imperious and unreasoning
-wife he was an abject coward. A look from his
-wife was a command to Arnold, and he allowed
-his domestic expenses to ruin him and drive
-him into desperation, because he did not dare
-to curb within his means an unreasonably extravagant
-woman.</p>
-
-<p>After Mrs. Arnold, in a fit of temper, had left
-her husband, Arnold arose in dismay, then sat
-down dejectedly in his chair. His brow was
-wrinkled; his eyes wore an expression of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_295" id="Page_295">[295]</a></span>
-fox, driven to bay; his frame shook with anguish;
-his hands clenched his hair; and he sought relief
-mentally, by reasoning out his situation to himself:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My love for my wife causeth me to do foolish
-things, but I can not deny her anything that
-pleases her. Her very look is a command to me.
-When we married I thought our position demanded
-a country-seat, and I bought it. When she asked
-for a carriage and postilion, I furnished them.
-When she wished to dine her friends of the Tory
-party, I consented.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But where has it led me at length? I am a
-Major-General of the Continentals, and living
-like a prince. Been married two years and five
-thousand pounds in debt. Oh, that I could end
-these pangs of pride! Yes, I shall end them.
-I shall again see Roderick Barclugh. I shall
-write again to General Washington and demand
-my assignment to West Point,&#8221; concluded Arnold
-as he arose and went to his wife&#8217;s chamber. He
-tried to enter but the door was fastened.</p>
-
-<p>An angry voice from within asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Who&#8217;s that?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Margaret, my dear, may I speak to you?&#8221;
-meekly replied Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I shall not have any explanation, General
-Arnold,&#8221; savagely replied his wife; but she opened
-the door and imperiously walked to the other<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_296" id="Page_296">[296]</a></span>
-side of the room, where she stood with her back
-to him.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear,&#8221; began Arnold, &#8220;I find that,&mdash;&mdash;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, you&#8217;ll find that I and my child will
-leave this house and you will find&mdash;&mdash;&#8221; interjected
-Mrs. Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If you will let me explain?&#8221; continued Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I sha&#8217;n&#8217;t allow you to explain to me any more.
-You have done nothing but explain ever since
-you met me.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What shall become of me and my child,
-if things do not improve?&#8221; continued Mrs. Arnold
-as she began sobbing.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I know that you will be ordered off to active
-service and then you will be killed and what shall
-become of me? There will be nothing left for
-me to survive upon under this government.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Never mind, my dear, I shall try and get
-West Point. Then our fortunes will soon change.
-We will not have all of the expenses of living
-in the city; we can then pay off our debts. Besides
-I have some commercial ventures that I expect
-to bring in some returns very soon. I know
-how you must feel when you see how much money
-the FitzMaurices and the Millings and the Redmans
-have and we do not have anything but
-my meagre pay to live upon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But remember, my dearest, I shall do all in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_297" id="Page_297">[297]</a></span>
-my power to make you happy,&mdash;even to giving
-up my life. Oh! Margaret, bear up a little
-longer and I shall be able to gratify every desire
-that you may have. You know how much I
-love you, and how happy we have been with
-our boy!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Quickly turning toward her husband, the
-beautiful and young Mrs. Arnold put her face
-poutingly up to his to be kissed, as she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Benedict, I know that you love me, and I am
-afraid that you love me more than I deserve.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Arnold household had to contend with
-two conditions that are sure to disrupt the tranquility
-of a home. One was the imperious, unreasoning
-ambition of the wife to shine socially,
-and the other was the recognition, by the husband,
-that his own social position was not equal to the
-position that his wife was entitled to hold by
-reason of education, family and environment.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold had won fame in a few years on account
-of his brilliant and daring military exploits, but
-his reckless and obstinate nature had brought
-him into disrepute. He lacked finesse and diplomacy.
-His home and social surroundings demanded
-wisdom that he did not possess.</p>
-
-<p>He had been an apothecary, a horse trader,
-and a sea captain. His enterprise in business
-had been of the adventurous order. He had<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_298" id="Page_298">[298]</a></span>
-rubbed against the <i>hoi polloi</i> of Colonial times.
-He was at home in a country dance among French
-Canadians on his journeys to trade Yankee
-notions for ponies, but when he entered the ultra-aristocratic
-circles of Philadelphia as the military
-commandant, he soon succumbed to the wiles
-of the beautiful women and the luxury of gay
-living; his head soon swam with the fantastic
-notions of a new and gilded life.</p>
-
-<p>He was an unsophisticated Adam, partaking
-of the sweets of life with no preparation of the
-appetite. His ardent nature was not tempered
-with the prudence of experience. He glutted
-himself like the gamin who enters a pie contest.
-The wine was red and he desired to indulge himself
-in its flavor. No consequences appealed to him
-in his mad intoxication; he had no wisdom;
-his gentility was crude. Although he was bold,
-he was reduced by circumstances to a parasite;
-he even surrendered his political principles to
-those of his wife and her friends.</p>
-
-<p>When these two social forces had met and were
-joined in matrimony, an abject imitation was made
-of the husband, and a tyrannical boaster of the
-wife.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_299" id="Page_299">[299]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXVIII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Leaving</span> his wife&#8217;s chamber, Arnold went
-to the office of Roderick Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>He was smarting under the findings of the
-court-martial at Morristown, and under the
-monetary demands of a gay and ambitious wife.
-He had proposed to resign his commission in
-the army and settle upon an estate in the wilds
-of Western New York, and let history right the
-wrongs that had been heaped upon him, but the
-ambition of his wife intervened again. Her love
-of social distinction would not allow her to consent
-to a home in the wilderness. What a glorious
-record of heroism was thus turned into the wormwood
-of infamy!</p>
-
-<p>Desperation was written on his face when
-Arnold reached the office of Roderick Barclugh,
-who shook the General&#8217;s hand, saying:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I hope, General Arnold, that you do not
-think seriously of my heated discourse toward
-you yesterday, for I was weary and suffering
-from my wound. I was then ill-humored and
-out of patience. Anything that I can do to
-relieve your financial difficulties, you may command
-of me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_300" id="Page_300">[300]</a></span>This unexpected liberality on the part of Barclugh
-now won the heart of Arnold. The ointment
-for a wounded spirit was in these words.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold sat down and smiled as he rubbed his
-hands and began to relate confidingly to Barclugh:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, my life, thus far, has been
-full of hardship and bitterness. My honors have
-been won with a heart true to my country; no
-stigma yet rests upon my name; but my motives
-have been misjudged and maligned; the designs
-and calumny of wicked rivals have filled my
-life with despair.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Then, my enemies have attacked the idol of
-my soul,&mdash;my wife and the mother of my child.
-Enough to arouse the bitterness of my being
-were the attacks upon my own actions, but when
-the opinions of my wife and her friends have to
-be scored and laid up against me I am driven
-to seek satisfaction.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The one burden of my soul that bears me down
-to the depths of desperation, however, is that
-of my debts. I have always been used to having
-plenty for my simple needs, but the war has
-impoverished me, and I can not get my just dues
-from Congress. I owe the butcher, the baker
-and the footman. My wife&#8217;s social ambition I
-am not able to curtail. I am in the depths of
-embarrassment over my debts.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_301" id="Page_301">[301]</a></span>&#8220;If it were not for what I owe I could not
-consent to treason to extricate myself; but I am too
-deeply involved. Indeed, too deeply!&#8221; concluded
-Arnold as his voice choked, and huge tears trickled
-down his cheeks.</p>
-
-<p>Not a word passed the lips of these men of
-iron for a period that seemed oppressively long.</p>
-
-<p>At length Barclugh broke the silence, remarking
-compassionately:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear General Arnold, your life has been
-worried to distraction by men of small and ungenerous
-natures. They have sought to elevate
-themselves by your undoing; but what must you
-expect from a government such as you have in
-these Colonies? There is no authority, no responsible
-head. You, in your case, have no
-appeal from a backbiting set of adventurers.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But in government at home such services as
-you have rendered have the reward of a peerage
-and a grant from Parliament for the benefit
-of your family.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There is no use talking further, you can serve
-your countrymen far more, by trying to put an
-end to these injustices, perpetrated by an irresponsible
-rabble upon personages of substance,
-than by trying to win independence,&mdash;for what?&mdash;A
-worse government, perhaps, than the one you
-have had as Colonists.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_302" id="Page_302">[302]</a></span>&#8220;In any event, the Commissioners of His
-Majesty are willing to grant all the demands that
-the Colonists have asked for.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, General Arnold, you will pardon me,
-but if I were to put two thousand pounds sterling
-to your credit, as a loan, and leave it here for
-your convenience, would that be of any service
-to you?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; replied Arnold most
-graciously, &#8220;you have befriended me generously&mdash;I
-am in need of friends.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I shall not forget your kindness, but may
-I ask you to let me have five hundred pounds
-to-day?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, certainly,&#8221; returned Barclugh, and
-he counted him out the amount in Bank of England
-notes.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But there is only one matter I wish to impress
-upon you, General Arnold, before you go,&#8221;
-continued Barclugh, as he arose and took Arnold
-by the hand. &#8220;I hope that you will press the
-matter about West Point with General Washington,
-and let me know at the very first moment what
-news you get. I know that General Washington
-desires to befriend you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Of course, Mr. Barclugh, I will keep you
-posted. I expect news any day; still there is
-a feeling within me that Washington is under<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_303" id="Page_303">[303]</a></span>
-the influence of my enemies. He does not show
-the cordiality to me now, that he used to.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But never mind, I shall be able to give them
-all a lesson in the manner of treating a gentleman,
-when the war is over.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good day, Mr. Barclugh, I am more than
-grateful.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Come down at any time, General. We shall arrange
-all details when you hear from headquarters.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good day,&#8221; concluded Roderick Barclugh.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna, where have you been, my dear?
-I have missed you so much,&#8221; were the words of
-Mollie Greydon, when she saw Segwuna for the
-first time in two weeks. Segwuna was in the
-winding path leading to the old mill on the Wingohocking
-at Dorminghurst.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna turned around at the sound of Mollie&#8217;s
-voice, and walking toward her, put an arm around
-the waist of her friend and replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have been to New York selling some moccasins
-and leggings,&#8221; for she did not desire
-to let Mollie know the whole of her reasons for
-going to New York.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna continued spiritedly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;While there I saw General Clinton and
-Major Andre. They live in such grand style,&mdash;a
-coach and postilion, just like General Arnold.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_304" id="Page_304">[304]</a></span>&#8220;Those grand people have no love for an
-Indian girl like me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, never mind, my sweetheart! I love
-you,&#8221; retorted Mollie sweetly, as she embraced
-her friend and kissed her on the cheek.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, let&#8217;s go down to the mill, Segwuna,&#8221;
-continued Mollie. &#8220;We can sit down and relieve
-our hearts to each other.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mollie had been much agitated ever since Mr.
-Barclugh&#8217;s visit to Dorminghurst. She had been
-affected by the very peculiar and earnest look in
-his eyes at the breakfast table. She had seen
-neither Barclugh nor Segwuna since then, and
-her delicate nature had dwelt upon the tender
-gaze in Barclugh&#8217;s eyes and thoughts of what
-it might mean had haunted her by day and by
-night. If she could have told Segwuna, she would
-have found relief, but Segwuna had left the same
-day that Mr. Barclugh had gone to New York.</p>
-
-<p>The two life-long friends, with arms around
-each other&#8217;s waists, now sauntered down to a
-lonely spot around the old mill to tell of their
-fears and their hearts&#8217; desires. Mollie believed
-that Segwuna had wisdom, so that the Indian
-maiden was the oracle that Mollie consulted
-when she had burdens on her mind.</p>
-
-<p>These two childlike natures had that implicit
-confidence in each other that is born of God.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_305" id="Page_305">[305]</a></span>
-They sat on the mill-race, under the shade of
-a huge elm. As Mollie buried her head in
-Segwuna&#8217;s bosom, the fountains of pent-up grief
-broke out and Mollie wept and wept until Segwuna
-pacified her by stroking her brow and sweetly
-asking:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What is the matter, my loved one? Has
-Segwuna offended you, sweetheart? What makes
-my love so unhappy?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, Segwuna, I thought that you had been
-lost or killed or that something terrible had
-happened to you. You never stayed away so
-long before. I have been looking for you every
-day, and you did not return.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now that you have returned and you have
-not changed,&mdash;you still love me?&mdash;I cry for joy.
-But then, Segwuna, I have a secret to tell you,
-and you must not laugh at me, for then I shall
-think that you do not love me.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you know,&#8221; continued Mollie, &#8220;that
-the day that Mr. Barclugh was here, and we were
-talking at breakfast about the King&#8217;s courtiers,
-I happened to repeat those lines of Shakespeare:</p>
-
-<p>
-&#8216;Had I but served my God with half the zeal<br />
-&#8216;I serv&#8217;d my king, he would not in mine age<br />
-&#8216;Have left me naked to mine enemies.&#8217;<br />
-</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;When I had finished these lines, the eyes of
-Mr. Barclugh gazed at me, and such a light<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_306" id="Page_306">[306]</a></span>
-shone out of them, I have not been able to rid
-myself of the look that he gave me.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna, what does it mean? I am troubled
-by day in my thought and by night in my dreams.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I could not find you, my darling, to let
-you know what troubled me. I have been unhappy
-every minute since then.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, my sweetheart,&#8221; replied Segwuna, &#8220;I
-shall pray to the Great Spirit to protect you from
-harm; but there can be only one interpretation
-of what you have told me,&mdash;it means that Mr.
-Barclugh is in love with you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>A thunderstorm had arisen from the southwest,
-while the two girls were occupied in their
-heart to heart communion, and the two ran into
-the old mill for protection. The terrific wind
-and downpour of rain shook the old mill. When
-the sharp bolts of lightning and the heavy crash
-of thunder seemed very near, Mollie clutched
-Segwuna by the arm, and hung to her spasmodically,
-as fear seemed to multiply in her already
-much agitated breast.</p>
-
-<p>When Segwuna turned at last to leave for her
-mother&#8217;s lodge, she kissed Mollie on the cheek,
-and whispered gently:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna will pray to her Great Spirit to
-protect her sweetheart from all harm. Good
-night, darling.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_307" id="Page_307">[307]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXIX</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Barclugh</span> took his meals regularly at the
-Boar&#8217;s Head Tavern, and lived industriously
-attending to his plot, and to his speculations in
-privateering.</p>
-
-<p>He was busy organizing his bank, the capital
-of which was mostly subscribed and whose
-charter was drawn and placed before the Council
-of Pennsylvania for legal authority to do business.
-The corporation was to be known as the Bank
-of North America; Thomas Milling was to be
-its first President. Every detail was copied as
-closely after the corporation of the Bank of England
-as possible; that was Barclugh&#8217;s plan.</p>
-
-<p>If Barclugh had confined himself to his plot
-with Arnold and to his plans in financiering, he
-would have been better off. But the allurements
-of commerce had also attracted his attention.</p>
-
-<p>Ships of all descriptions were in the stream,
-awaiting a berth to load or unload. Some were
-at the wharves of Milling &amp; FitzMaurice, loading
-or unloading merchandise and munitions of war.
-Privateers and merchantmen, brigs and barques,
-full-rigged ships and sloops,&mdash;all were a kaleidoscope
-of the cosmopolitan elements of Philadelphia.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_308" id="Page_308">[308]</a></span>
-The Malay, the Portuguese, the Negro, the Indian,
-the Caucasian, the Creole, were all bartering and
-seeking adventure on the seas. They were in a
-harbor where war now offered all of the prizes
-and all of the calamities of life. The calamities
-claimed the greater share in the final results.</p>
-
-<p>Among all this motley crew lurked disease,
-lust, and greed. The leaders of the enterprises
-reeked in greed, the hirelings exceeded in lust,
-but disease had no favorites.</p>
-
-<p>Diseases were cosmopolitan like the people.
-Cholera from the Orient, <i>peste</i> from the West
-Indies, scurvy from the Antipodes, fevers from
-the ships and the camps of armies kept the city
-in continuous mourning. Though disease played
-the heavy role in this drama of life, still it acted
-its part when least expected.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh desired to buy a ship of Milling and
-FitzMaurice, and send her out to the West Indies
-with a cargo of flour, and return with rum and
-sugar. The profits would be large. He now
-had much money at command and no use for it.
-He thought that a few dollars turned over for a
-profit would not come amiss when he began
-his career after the Colonies were turned over
-to the mother country.</p>
-
-<p>There was a ship, the Sea Nymph, lying in
-the Delaware, a prize belonging to Milling &amp;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_309" id="Page_309">[309]</a></span>
-FitzMaurice which had been bound from Havana
-to London, laden with rum and molasses; but her
-crew was attacked with the <i>peste</i> and inside of
-a week two thirds of her men were stricken with
-the disease.</p>
-
-<p>In this critical condition the Independence,
-privateer of Milling &amp; FitzMaurice, ran upon
-the Sea Nymph, and she struck with no resistance.
-Enough of the crew of the Independence who
-were immune to the disease were put aboard to
-take her into Philadelphia. The Sea Nymph
-was a new and handsome ship. She was lying
-in the stream waiting for her turn to discharge
-cargo, when Barclugh learned about her, and,
-although advised of the perils of the dreaded
-<i>peste</i>, he offered to buy her. Barclugh&#8217;s impatience
-to be doing business prevailed against his friends&#8217;
-judgment, and he went aboard of her to inspect
-the ship.</p>
-
-<p>His weakened physical condition put him under
-susceptible conditions to take the disease, and
-in ten days thereafter, Roderick Barclugh was
-stricken with the <i>peste</i>.</p>
-
-<p>However, before this event, matters had culminated
-fast in Barclugh&#8217;s affairs. The tenth
-day of July, 1780, had arrived, and communication
-had been opened up between Barclugh and
-Andre at New York. By means of a few hundred<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_310" id="Page_310">[310]</a></span>
-pounds sterling, Barclugh had arranged to have
-letters addressed to John Anderson, Esq., New
-York, delivered to a boat from the Albatross,
-that landed at the Swede&#8217;s fishing hut on the Little
-Egg River. In return the fisherman brought
-a sealed package addressed to Mr. Gustavus,
-Philadelphia. Gustavus was the name of the
-Swede.</p>
-
-<p>This line of communication was maintained
-at regular intervals,&mdash;whenever a load of fish
-came from Little Egg Harbor inlet, a sealed
-letter was delivered to Barclugh and an answer
-returned.</p>
-
-<p>When Roderick Barclugh fell ill, he awoke
-in the early morning with terrible pains in his
-back and loins. He found that he was unable
-to arise, suffering intensely with a fever and pains
-in his joints. His man-servant went as usual
-to the door of Mr. Barclugh&#8217;s sleeping apartment
-but he did not find him astir, and as he listened, he
-heard slight groans. When he gently opened the
-door, there was Barclugh, helpless, breathing
-heavily, his eyes bulging. The only thing to
-do was to bring Doctor Biddle.</p>
-
-<p>When Dr. Biddle arrived, a hurried examination
-of pulse, eyes and tongue soon convinced
-his experienced eye that the patient had the most
-dreaded of diseases in the seaport of Philadelphia,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_311" id="Page_311">[311]</a></span>&mdash;the
-<i>peste</i>. By this time the sick man was unconscious,
-and the Doctor turned to the servant
-and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am sorry to inform you, but this gentleman
-has the <i>peste</i>. Who has charge of his affairs?
-We shall have to procure him nurses and medicines.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As though a thunderbolt had come out of a
-clear sky, James, the servant, stood speechless
-and perfectly colorless at this announcement.
-At last he regained his self-possession and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I will notify Mr. Milling; he knows Mr.
-Barclugh best. But I can not stay here and
-nurse him myself. My wife and children would
-die of fright.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But,&#8221; remarked the Doctor, &#8220;you have been
-exposed.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;All right! all right! Doctor, but you see there&#8217;s
-a mighty difference betwixt the nursing of it
-and the staying away from it. Let these rich
-men who can afford to die, be having the risks.
-I will go and tell Mr. Milling.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>With that he put on his hat and ran to the
-office of Milling &amp; FitzMaurice, and without
-any ceremony rushed into the presence of Mr.
-Milling, simply announcing:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, my master, has the <i>peste</i>.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>James then rushed out of the office of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_312" id="Page_312">[312]</a></span>
-merchant prince, and up Front street, telling
-every person that he met:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My master, Mr. Barclugh, has the <i>peste</i>.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Thus, inside of an hour, the whole town was
-put in a fever of excitement. Soon the number
-of cases was reported as a score; rumor had it
-that every one had been exposed.</p>
-
-<p>At the office of Milling &amp; FitzMaurice, a hasty
-consultation was held between the partners.
-The conditions under which the ship, Sea Nymph,
-had come into port, and how Mr. Barclugh had
-inspected her and had arranged to buy her, were
-discussed. The cargo of the Sea Nymph was
-in their warehouse, and no one could foretell
-the consequences.</p>
-
-<p>During this discussion of their own affairs,
-Milling &amp; FitzMaurice did not think of Barclugh.
-The Doctor waited and waited for some one to
-come, but no one came to his relief. The accountant,
-Mr. Hopewell, had heard the news on his
-way to the office, then had gone home to consult
-with his wife.</p>
-
-<p>At last the Doctor became worried, and leaving
-his patient alone, he went to the office of Milling &amp;
-FitzMaurice.</p>
-
-<p>As he entered the accounting room, he walked
-quietly up to Mr. Milling and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir, I sent Mr. Barclugh&#8217;s servant to tell<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_313" id="Page_313">[313]</a></span>
-you that that gentleman had the <i>peste</i>, and that
-he must have nurses and attention for he is a
-very sick man.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, the man did not ask us for nurses,&#8221;
-contended Mr. Milling. &#8220;He simply told us
-that Mr. Barclugh was sick with the <i>peste</i>, and
-we had no idea that our services were needed
-for a mission of that kind.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There is no time to talk, gentlemen. Mr.
-Barclugh lies unconscious with fever, and I do
-not know to whom he can appeal in his distress
-but your house. Good day, gentlemen, I must
-be with my patient.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>As soon as the Doctor had left, Mr. Milling
-looked at Robert FitzMaurice as he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Robert, what shall we do about this? I can
-not tie myself up for three weeks and be exposed
-to this fever, and neither can you. Our affairs
-can spare neither you nor me. Is there not some
-poor devil whom we can get to nurse him? Barclugh
-has plenty of money with us.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; responded FitzMaurice. &#8220;There is
-Barton, he needs the money, and he owes us;
-he ought to go and do this; he could then square
-our account.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barton was one of the men in the warehouse
-of the firm and had a young wife and four children.
-When the offer was made to him in the office of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_314" id="Page_314">[314]</a></span>
-his employers, he answered:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, my life and my family are just
-as dear to me as either of yours. I would not risk
-my life in that service for all of your combined
-wealth. My life is exactly as dear to me as to
-any prince or potentate.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Milling looked at Robert FitzMaurice
-with a dissatisfied air, as he followed Barton&#8217;s
-footsteps and closed the door behind him, while
-he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I believe Barclugh will be in pretty bad shape,
-before we can get any one to nurse him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>In the meantime, however, the news of the
-fever began to travel outside of Philadelphia.
-Express messengers went on horseback to the
-north and to the south, and on the way to Germantown,
-the news of Barclugh&#8217;s fever reached
-Dorminghurst.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon at once notified his wife and
-daughter. In less than half an hour his carriage
-was ready, and he had left, prepared with delicacies
-and medicines to succor a fellow being. There
-was no calculation of consequences on his part.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie asked her father if she might accompany
-him, but he explained that she could be of little
-assistance, so she stood on the portico, and watched
-her father&#8217;s carriage until it had reached the road
-through the avenue of hemlocks.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_315" id="Page_315">[315]</a></span>But no sooner had her father&#8217;s carriage vanished
-through the trees, than she ran with all of her
-might to the lodge of Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>With eyes full of despair, she ran up to Segwuna,
-and exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna! Segwuna! I have just learned that
-Mr. Barclugh has been stricken with the <i>peste</i>,
-and father has started to go to him.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh! Segwuna! what shall I do? What shall
-I do? I am fearful that something will happen
-to him, and father would not let me go to help
-nurse him,&#8221; as she burst into a fit of heart-rending
-sobs and buried her head on Segwuna&#8217;s breast.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do not weep, my sweetheart. If you cannot go,
-Segwuna can go. I will go and take the medicine
-that will save him. Do not fear, my dear.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna will nurse him back to you. Be
-calm and let me get ready. It will not take me
-long to reach his side.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna went to her mother and gave her a
-few directions; in a few minutes she was ready
-with a bundle of herbs, and with light step, and
-the light of a guardian angel shining out of her
-beautiful eyes, she and Mollie took the winding
-path down to the Wingohocking, then through
-the avenue of hemlocks to the highway that led
-to Philadelphia.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie stopped at the huge gate at the roadside<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_316" id="Page_316">[316]</a></span>
-and kissed Segwuna thrice, as she bade her Godspeed,
-and prayed silently:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That the sick one would have the protection
-of Divine Providence in his affliction, and that
-God would bless the efforts of her friend, Segwuna,
-to lead the sick one out of the &#8216;valley of the shadow
-of death,&#8217; and bring him nearer to his God and
-His Son, Jesus Christ.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;God bless you,&#8221; was the parting salutation
-to Segwuna as Mollie stood and watched the
-Indian maiden go lightly on her mission of mercy.</p>
-
-<p>She watched her until Segwuna was a mere
-speck in the roadway, and then turned silently
-to go to her bed-chamber to pray for the man,
-whom she felt was dear to her, yet she could
-not tell why.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_317" id="Page_317">[317]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXX</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">When</span> Dr. Greydon reached the bedside of
-Roderick Barclugh, Dr. Biddle was bathing his
-patient&#8217;s hands and arms, and laboring over him
-to reduce the temperature. As the two doctors
-met in the sick-room, Dr. Biddle arose and quietly
-addressed his friend:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Dr. Greydon, I am glad that you have come.
-This gentleman is suffering from a severe wound
-in the shoulder, and this fever has attacked him
-in a virulent form, and unless we can reduce
-the temperature, his chances are very slim for
-recovery.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, I am surprised to learn that he is
-wounded,&#8221; replied Dr. Greydon, &#8220;but I heard
-that he undertook a perilous adventure to pass
-through the enemy&#8217;s lines into New York, on
-a business enterprise; but where did he get this
-fever? Are you sure that it is <i>vomito negro</i>?</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I presume that he met with some hair-breadth
-escape when he undertook to get out of New
-York. How long has this paroxysm been running?&#8221;
-continued Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ever since early this morning,&#8221; replied Dr.
-Biddle. &#8220;He was in his usual health yesterday,
-his servant told me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_318" id="Page_318">[318]</a></span>Dr. Greydon quietly bent over the patient,
-and went through all the formalities of a medical
-examination. When he had finished he looked
-at Dr. Biddle and dubiously shook his head, as
-he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Doctor, your diagnosis is correct. He certainly
-has <i>vomito negro</i>, and the depressed condition
-of his system from the shock that the wound
-has caused, must make his case critical, very
-critical.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; continued Dr. Biddle, &#8220;if we can
-reduce the fever, he will have to receive careful
-nursing and I have notified Milling &amp; FitzMaurice
-that they shall have to send this gentleman
-a nurse, but none has come yet; and it is four
-hours ago that I saw them.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, well, this matter must be attended to
-at once,&#8221; contended Dr. Greydon, &#8220;and if you
-can remain a while, I will go and try to procure
-the necessary person and bring him here at once.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That is good, Doctor,&#8221; replied Dr. Biddle.
-&#8220;I can continue the bathing, and I can relieve
-the congestion by bleeding.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Just as Dr. Greydon reached the street, and
-was about to enter his carriage, he heard a voice
-calling:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Doctor! Oh Doctor!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Doctor turned and there was Segwuna.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_319" id="Page_319">[319]</a></span>&#8220;What is it, Segwuna?&#8221; asked Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have come to help nurse Mr. Barclugh.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Are you not afraid, my child?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna is not afraid to do her duty, Doctor.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are right, Segwuna,&#8221; replied Dr. Greydon.
-&#8220;Then we will go in.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Leading the way to the Barclugh apartments,
-Dr. Greydon conducted Segwuna to the sick-room
-on the second floor, and as they entered,
-the other medical man remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, our wishes were quickly answered.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Let me introduce Segwuna, the granddaughter
-of Altamaha; she resides on our estate and she
-has volunteered to help rescue the afflicted&mdash;I
-know that no one could do it better,&#8221; were the
-words of Dr. Greydon, as he took off his coat
-and began to get ready for the care of Mr.
-Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna immediately straightened out the room.
-She went with Dr. Greydon through the house,
-and they found a large fireplace in the kitchen
-of the residence where Barclugh had his business
-offices and sleeping apartments.</p>
-
-<p>There were a few pieces of wood so that a fire
-was soon going on the hearth. Then a memorandum
-of necessary articles of household utility
-was made, and in a very few minutes it seemed
-as though an angel had flown into the former<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_320" id="Page_320">[320]</a></span>
-desolate house. As Segwuna went from room
-to room, silently arranging a piece of furniture,
-and opening the windows and shutters, sunshine
-seemed to drive chaos away.</p>
-
-<p>The life that Barclugh led seemed to be wrong;
-when sickness came upon him, money was mute.
-There was no loving kindness ready to be shown
-to him, except what came from God&#8217;s messengers.
-Poor mortal! He was lying unconsciously helpless,
-ignorant of the loving hands that now administered
-kindnesses unto him.</p>
-
-<p>At the end of the day, the household was settled
-down to a routine; Segwuna had medicines,
-delicacies, linen and food for a long and tedious
-battle with the dreaded <i>peste</i>, but better still
-she had the instincts of a true nurse.</p>
-
-<p>The sleeping-room on the second story, being
-the sick-room, she closed the shutters to let in
-a minimum of light; she placed a pure white
-linen cloth on the table; she kept cloths wet with
-vinegar on the parched brow of the patient.
-A vase of pinks that had been sent by Mollie
-from Dorminghurst was tastefully placed upon
-the table. In the restful moments of the sick
-man, she slipped down stairs to the kitchen and
-prepared a hot mustard bath for the feet, to
-relieve the congestion in the brain. Wrapping
-the patient in a woolen blanket, she placed his<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_321" id="Page_321">[321]</a></span>
-extremities in the hot bath, and then put him
-between clean linen to cool his burning body.</p>
-
-<p>During the first twenty-four hours, the paroxysm
-of the fever was intense. The temperature was
-105 degrees Fahrenheit, and as Barclugh lay
-suffering on his back the groans and tossing of
-the sick one were heart-rending. He was only
-semi-conscious most of the time, but Segwuna
-never flagged in her attentions. After Dr. Biddle
-had first administered a simple emetic, and then
-performed the customary bleeding for the first
-stages of the disease, a large dose of calomel and
-subsequently a half-tumblerful of <i>oleum ricinum</i>
-was administered to relieve the alimentary canal.
-It was then a fight of physical endurance against
-disease.</p>
-
-<p>However, Segwuna knew that the doctors were
-groping in the dark in treating this disease, so
-she felt that much depended upon her skill in
-keeping down the temperature, and keeping up
-the sick one&#8217;s strength, in order to stand the
-ravages on his vital organs. When Barclugh
-tossed and raved in his delirium, she saw that
-he placed his hand upon his chest and stomach,
-and she felt that the fever must be burning the
-vital organs. So she prepared a hot plaster of
-mustard and placed it on the pit of his stomach.
-In a short time the patient seemed to get more<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_322" id="Page_322">[322]</a></span>
-quiet, and he rested easily until morning.</p>
-
-<p>The second day Dr. Greydon arrived very
-early; as soon as he saw the patient, he remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, Segwuna, how is the gentleman this
-morning? I see that he is not quite as flushed
-as he was yesterday. If his strength will hold
-out to-day and to-morrow, we can hope to get
-him up.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, Dr. Greydon, Mr. Barclugh is easier
-this morning, but he was very sick at midnight.
-He was nervous and in great distress so I put a
-mustard plaster on his stomach and it immediately
-quieted him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You did perfectly right, Segwuna, my child.
-This fever seems to attack the membranes of the
-stomach, and if you apply external applications,
-you draw the congestion from the vital spot.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, Segwuna,&#8221; continued Dr. Greydon,
-&#8220;you go and rest yourself, while I remain here.
-Then you will be able to stand another night&#8217;s vigil.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, I shall do so,&#8221; and Segwuna went
-to the couch that she had prepared for herself
-in the former dining-room, where she slept
-soundly until late in the afternoon.</p>
-
-<p>In the meantime, Dr. Biddle came and relieved
-Dr. Greydon at the bedside of Roderick Barclugh,
-so that he was not a minute without constant
-watching at his side.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_323" id="Page_323">[323]</a></span>Between the two doctors a consultation was
-held, and they both agreed that the sick man had
-a fighting chance for recovery, if his constitution
-could stand the wear on his stomach and heart.
-No food was to be administered until the fever
-was reduced, and then slight stimulants were
-to be given to re-enforce the action of the heart.
-Segwuna could nurse him by night, and the
-two doctors agreed to divide their time during
-the day with the patient.</p>
-
-<p>When Segwuna awoke from her sound sleep,
-she made her way to the sick-room, and found
-Dr. Biddle taking his temperature with his
-thermometer.</p>
-
-<p>The temperature was 104 degrees Fahrenheit,
-and the pulse was 95 and a glassy stare was noticeable
-in the eyes of the sick man who lay there
-in a condition of stupor. His face was of a
-purplish-red hue, and his cheeks began to lose
-that full and lively glow of health; a parched and
-drawn appearance of the skin over the cheek-bones
-began to be noticeable.</p>
-
-<p>Also during the day he had suffered a few
-attacks of the <i>vomito negro</i> that taxes the strength
-of the human organism to the utmost.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Biddle whispered to Segwuna as she came
-beside the sick-bed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He is very sick and you better give him a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_324" id="Page_324">[324]</a></span>
-teaspoonful of this solution in that tumbler every
-half-hour. If he can hold his own for the next
-thirty-six hours, he will begin to gain. This
-paroxysm of the fever usually reaches its crisis
-within three days, and after that, if his strength
-is sufficient to sustain vital action, his case is
-hopeful. But Segwuna, it all depends on the
-heart. This high temperature and this terrible
-pulse! If it lasts too long, there can be no hope.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, Doctor, I know that this <i>peste</i> is a very
-grave disorder, and I shall not neglect your
-instructions,&#8221; replied Segwuna, as Dr. Biddle
-gathered up his medicine case and left.</p>
-
-<p>The pride and power of man vanish when
-dread disease lays him low and brings him next
-to dissolution!</p>
-
-<p>As Segwuna arranged all matters for her
-night&#8217;s vigil, she suddenly turned toward Barclugh,
-for, as he lay prostrate, his arms were waving
-wildly in the air as he exclaimed in his delirium:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Arnold loves money! Yes, he loves money!
-Yes, General Clinton, he will get West Point
-from General Washington. I have offered him
-twenty thousand pounds sterling, and a General&#8217;s
-commission in the British army. Oh, that I
-had served my God with half the zeal I served
-my King. Yes, she is beautiful in her virtue.
-Oh! that wound will be the death of me! Yes,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_325" id="Page_325">[325]</a></span>
-Risk shot me. There! There! All hands!
-Steady! Lads! Aim low!</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh say, Miss, was I talking?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Not much, Mr. Barclugh, be calm,&#8221; replied
-Segwuna, as she held the hand of the spy, and
-stroked his head, as he closed his eyes and dozed
-off into a semi-conscious state.</p>
-
-<p>These words of Barclugh in his delirium,
-though disconnected, agitated Segwuna beyond
-measure. She had seen Barclugh leave on the
-Sloop-of-War Albatross when she spoke to him
-at Paule&#8217;s Hook in the dark. She had followed
-him to New York after he had visited at Dorminghurst.
-She had traced him to the Beekman
-House, and now she heard him in his delirium.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna knew that this referred to Arnold.
-She reasoned thus:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What conspiracy was this that had been
-divulged to her? Must she inform Congress?
-No. She had come here because she loved
-Mollie Greydon, and she must save Mr. Barclugh&#8217;s
-life. The Great Spirit had given her this knowledge,
-and she must find out all she could about
-Arnold and Mr. Barclugh. She could serve
-Congress by wisely learning all she possibly could.
-She must not blast Mollie&#8217;s hopes until the whole
-truth is known.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The night augured badly for Barclugh. He<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_326" id="Page_326">[326]</a></span>
-awoke from his stupor about ten o&#8217;clock, and his
-eyes showed intense suffering and sadness. He
-not only suffered intense physical agonies, but
-when his mind regained lucidity, thoughts of his
-plot with Arnold surged through his mind, and
-the look of anguish on his face was most pitiable.</p>
-
-<p>As the hour of eleven o&#8217;clock drew near, Segwuna
-noticed that the eyes of her patient glistened
-more than before, and an expression of abject
-helplessness came over his face. His face was
-flushed perceptibly and the nervous stroking of
-his stomach indicated to Segwuna that her
-applications of mustard ought to be applied.</p>
-
-<p>After these were administered to the feet
-and stomach, quietude succeeded the restless
-spell and the sick man lay peacefully until Dr.
-Greydon arrived in the morning. He noted a
-material reduction in the patient&#8217;s temperature.
-It was now down to 100 degrees, and the crisis
-seemed passed; but still the lower temperature
-did not indicate assurance of recovery.</p>
-
-<p>When the fever begins to decline a period of
-low fever and depression follows. If a relapse
-now occurs, the patient succumbs; but Segwuna
-watched over her charge for ten days, until he
-was able to sit up and partake of some solid food.</p>
-
-<p>During the period of calm succeeding the
-paroxysm of fever, an event occurred which<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_327" id="Page_327">[327]</a></span>
-threw more mystery than ever around the career
-of Roderick Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>One morning very early before the break of
-day, when not a sound disturbed the sick-room
-but the tick of the clock, and an occasional ship&#8217;s
-bell announcing the change of the watch, a loud
-rap sounded on the front door. Segwuna was
-all alone.</p>
-
-<p>She went to the door, and there stood a burly
-Swedish fisherman whose eyes bulged in astonishment
-to see a woman appear.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What do you want?&#8221; asked Segwuna sweetly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I want to see Maister Baarkloo,&#8221; drawled
-the Swede.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He is very sick with the <i>peste</i>, I do not believe
-that he is able to see any one,&#8221; spoke up Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I haf sam lettar for heem, aand I give to heem&mdash;nobodday
-alse. I keep not mysalf,&#8221; argued
-the Swede doggedly, as he started to come in.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna stood in the doorway attempting to
-block his passage, but the Swede brushed her to
-one side and went straight for Barclugh&#8217;s room,
-and Segwuna followed closely after him.</p>
-
-<p>When the Swede reached the door of the sick
-man&#8217;s room, he raised his hat and tiptoed up to
-the bedside of Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>As he stood beside the bed he drew out of his
-pocket a long sealed envelope, addressed:</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_328" id="Page_328">[328]</a></span></p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="center">&#8220;Mr. Gustavus,<br />
-<span class="gap2">&#8220;Philadelphia.</span></p>
-<p>&#8220;From John Anderson, Esq., Merchant.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>The Swede hesitatingly looked at Barclugh and
-saw him lying there and staring with a glassy
-look in his eyes, unable to speak or to recognize
-the Swede.</p>
-
-<p>The fisherman turned stolidly to Segwuna
-as he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I do my duty. I gav to nobodday alse.&#8221;
-As he said this he left the packet on the bed,
-turned with a sad air, and walked out of the
-house as mysteriously as he had come.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna took up the envelope and examined
-the address. She knew that the Swede was a
-fisherman from the New Jersey coast. She
-had seen Roderick Barclugh walk to the sloop
-of war at Paules&#8217; Hook with Major Andre, and
-she had seen them both leave General Clinton&#8217;s
-house together.</p>
-
-<p>She found Roderick Barclugh in Philadelphia,
-when she returned from New York. He could
-not reach here by the sloop-of-war, so he must
-have landed on the coast and have been brought
-here by the fisherman. As these thoughts ran
-through her mind, she exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have found it! The letter has traveled
-the same course, and John Anderson is John<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_329" id="Page_329">[329]</a></span>
-Andre.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>What this shrewd woman could fathom out of
-the statements in Barclugh&#8217;s delirium and what
-she had seen in New York, was that Arnold
-was to go over to the British. If Arnold got
-West Point, she could put two and two together
-and connect him with the twenty thousand pounds
-sterling and the General&#8217;s commission in the British
-army.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna reasoned to herself as she watched
-the sick man, and thought of what she ought
-to do:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have the clew to this poor man&#8217;s secret.
-His villainy must be stopped. I shall not leave
-one stone unturned to fathom his plans. This
-letter contains important facts. I shall deliver
-it when he recovers and watch my opportunity
-to learn its contents after he has broken the seal
-himself. Any other course would arouse his
-suspicions.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>So she took the letter and placed it in the drawer
-of an escritoire and resolved to deliver it as soon
-as Roderick Barclugh regained enough strength
-to read it.</p>
-
-<p>When the episode of the letter delivered by
-the Swede had been well considered, Segwuna
-reasoned to herself again:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I must not arouse the suspicions of Mr.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_330" id="Page_330">[330]</a></span>
-Barclugh. If I let him go on he will weave a net
-to entrap himself.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Later, Segwuna was enabled to learn the contents
-of the secret correspondence after it had
-been given to Barclugh, who was too feeble and
-too sick to think that the simple Indian maiden
-was interested in his affairs.</p>
-
-<p>At the end of two weeks, Roderick Barclugh
-was strong enough to be moved from his quarters.
-Consequently, after a most thorough destruction
-and cleansing of his effects, Dr. Greydon insisted
-upon taking Roderick Barclugh to Dorminghurst
-to recuperate his depleted body.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_331" id="Page_331">[331]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Barclugh,</span> a mere shadow of his former self,
-was driven in the carriage of Dr. Greydon to
-Dorminghurst. As he passed along Front Street
-and up Market Street, he was saluted by General
-Arnold who smiled graciously to see his friend
-convalescing and out of doors.</p>
-
-<p>When Dorminghurst was reached, there could
-be no mistaking the evident gratitude in Barclugh&#8217;s
-wan features as he saw Mollie rush out of the
-door and down to the carriage, extending both
-of her hands to him, as she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How glad we are to see you with us again,
-Mr. Barclugh! I know that you will get strong
-very soon.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How kind of you to greet me so cordially,
-Miss Greydon. I owe my being here to-day
-to your esteemed father and to Segwuna,&#8221; replied
-Barclugh soberly as he arose with difficulty and
-got out of the carriage with the assistance of
-Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon walked with Barclugh and assisted
-his feeble footsteps to the bright and airy room
-overlooking the Wingohocking.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Greydon greeted him on the portico<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_332" id="Page_332">[332]</a></span>
-with such kindly words of welcome, and the black
-servants stood looking on with such respectful
-silence, that Barclugh could not help but wonder
-if it were not his own mother in his own home who
-was now greeting him.</p>
-
-<p>The Doctor soon made him lie down on the
-snowy white bed, and ordered an egg-nog for his
-refreshment.</p>
-
-<p>Sentiments of the tenderest feelings welled
-up in his breast upon the receipt of such hospitality,
-and he murmured to himself as he lay on his
-bed, peacefully resting:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This kindness to me passeth all understanding.
-How shall I ever express my gratitude and return
-this compliment that has been paid me? No, I
-never expected such treatment as this from
-the hands of those whose cause I am endeavoring
-to defeat. Well, my turn will come, and then I
-shall show them my breeding.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>For the next few days Dr. Greydon would not
-allow Roderick Barclugh to move out of his bed,
-for his strength was not enough yet to allow
-very much exertion; but the new surroundings,
-and especially the beautiful presence of Mollie
-Greydon, were an inspiration to him.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie took a lively interest in the welfare
-of her father&#8217;s guest and patient. Every morning
-she brought a fresh bouquet of the brightest flowers<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_333" id="Page_333">[333]</a></span>
-from the garden and placed them in the sick-room
-herself; then in the afternoon, she brought
-her Latin works along with her, and read selections
-to him.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_332fp.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-<p class="caption">She noticed how longingly he watched her depart.</p>
-
-<p>In the sweet modulations of her voice, Barclugh
-found repose as he lay on his bed,&mdash;weak and
-emaciated. His strength was not enough to allow
-him to converse at much length, so that after
-Mollie had read these classics to him, his heart
-throbbed with tender emotions and the words
-that left his lips when she had finished:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I thank you, Miss Greydon,&#8221; had the pathos
-of a heart full of gratitude.</p>
-
-<p>As he lay with mind so clear but his body
-so weak, he often dreamed to himself:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh! if my God will only restore me to my full
-powers again, I shall live only to be worthy of the
-love of Mollie Greydon. She must be all that
-is worth living for,&mdash;beauty, grace and loving
-kindness.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Each day as Mollie brought the fresh flowers
-to the sick-room, and on each occasion that she
-read to the sick, she noticed how longingly he
-watched her depart, and how he beamed with
-joy whenever she entered his sick-chamber to
-read some well-chosen classic.</p>
-
-<p>In the course of a week, Roderick Barclugh
-began to recover his appetite, and at the end<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_334" id="Page_334">[334]</a></span>
-of two weeks, he was strong enough to ride out
-in the carriage with Mollie and the Doctor.</p>
-
-<p>The three would drive in the morning and in
-the latter part of the afternoon as far as Germantown,
-and along the banks of the Delaware.</p>
-
-<p>These drives greatly benefited Barclugh&#8217;s
-health; he had also a most excellent opportunity
-to get acquainted with the one who was the desire
-of his heart.</p>
-
-<p>One day as they drove toward Philadelphia
-they met Segwuna. Nothing would satisfy Mollie
-unless she rode with them.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie made room for her on the seat in the
-carriage that faced Dr. Greydon and Mr. Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Don&#8217;t you think that our patient looks much
-improved, Segwuna?&#8221; queried Dr. Greydon, good-naturedly,
-as the carriage rolled along the highway.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, Dr. Greydon,&#8221; answered Segwuna, uncomfortably,
-as she sat looking vacantly into
-the carriage top.</p>
-
-<p>The others attempted to be gay, but Segwuna&#8217;s
-presence cast a gloom over the ride; she neither
-smiled nor talked except in monosyllables.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Have you learned anything of importance
-to-day in the city, about our affairs of war,
-Segwuna?&#8221; cheerily asked Mollie, turning to the
-Indian maiden with her happiest smile.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Nothing, Miss Greydon, except what traitors<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_335" id="Page_335">[335]</a></span>
-would be interested in,&#8221; spoke out Segwuna,
-sternly.</p>
-
-<p>At the mention of the word &#8220;traitor,&#8221; Segwuna
-looked straight at Roderick Barclugh, and she
-noticed a twitching of his lips and a visible blush
-mounting his neck and ears.</p>
-
-<p>To allay any possible attention to himself,
-Barclugh now entered into lively conversation
-with Dr. Greydon and Miss Mollie, and utterly
-ignored Segwuna, who sat stolidly in a brown
-study during the rest of the carriage ride.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Dr. Greydon,&#8221; began Barclugh spiritedly,
-&#8220;I am much interested in the agriculture of the
-Colonies. There seems to be a wonderful fertility
-to the soil, for a settler can go upon land with no
-capital but his hands and a yoke of oxen, and
-inside of a year have a comfortable plantation
-established. How can it be done? I do not
-understand it.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The soil is rich in the first place,&#8221; replied
-Dr. Greydon; &#8220;then our American products of
-Indian corn and potatoes provide abundance
-for man and animals, so that there is no difficulty
-in subsistence. The natural meadow and the
-grasses of the woods provide for sleek cattle
-and horses; then the abundance of wild pigeons,
-ducks, and turkeys and the fish of the rivers
-and lakes also provide food; the hides of the deer,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_336" id="Page_336">[336]</a></span>
-bear, coons and squirrel provide raiment and
-robes. There is no reason for man to suffer in
-this wonderfully prosperous country, if he be
-industrious,&#8221; argued Dr. Greydon, with much
-satisfaction to himself, but evidently to the discomfiture
-of Barclugh, for he remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This is all so strange to me. I cannot understand
-how the settlements start up like mushrooms
-in the wilderness.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It is the promise of the Great Spirit,&#8221; contributed
-Segwuna. &#8220;But our soil must be forever
-free from the tyranny of kings and potentates,
-or the corn would not grow and the potatoes would
-wither and a famine would devastate the land.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna is our prophetess, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221;
-declared Mollie, exultingly, &#8220;and we all love her
-dearly,&#8221; continued Mollie, as she turned to
-Segwuna, and putting her arms around her neck,
-kissed her.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh did not relish the affection that Mollie
-showed for Segwuna, so he remarked emphatically:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We cannot rely on superstition, Miss Greydon.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The latent fire of the Indian character gleamed
-in Segwuna&#8217;s eyes, and she longed in her heart
-to wither Roderick Barclugh, but the time was
-not ripe. Segwuna simply kept silent and abided
-her time.</p>
-
-<p>After the carriage had arrived at Dorminghurst,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_337" id="Page_337">[337]</a></span>
-Dr. Greydon and Barclugh sat upon the portico
-and conversed upon sundry subjects while Mollie
-and Segwuna strolled off together toward Segwuna&#8217;s
-lodge, Mollie remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Something has made you unhappy, Segwuna.
-What has happened to you?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, nothing, my sweetheart. Your Segwuna&#8217;s
-heart bleeds for her country&#8217;s welfare, and I can
-see that something is to happen during the next
-moon that will make us all unhappy; but your
-Segwuna can not tell her sweetheart now. It
-might make me wish that I had not spoken about
-it, if it should not happen.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I wish that my dearest one would excuse
-Segwuna and let her go to her lodge, and pray
-to her Manitou to clear her sky and bring happiness
-to her spirit, for her heart is very sad to-day,&mdash;very
-sad to-day,&#8221; repeated Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, yes, my loved one,&#8221; replied Mollie.
-&#8220;Your Mollie loves you and knows how pure
-and noble her Segwuna is. Good night, dearest.
-Good night,&#8221; were the parting words of Mollie
-Greydon, as she kissed Segwuna, and left her to
-return to the mansion.</p>
-
-<p>While the two were strolling on the winding
-path, Roderick Barclugh and Dr. Greydon sat
-on the portico and conversed freely. Barclugh
-resolved to confess the longings of his heart before<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_338" id="Page_338">[338]</a></span>
-his departure, as he knew that he must soon leave
-Dorminghurst.</p>
-
-<p>He opened the difficult subject by saying:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Dr. Greydon, I have now been a guest at
-your house for two weeks, and under trying
-circumstances to your household. I feel that
-I owe my life to your tender care and solicitation.
-My father could do no more for me; but I hope
-that you will not consider I am presuming on
-your good nature, when I unfold to you an affair
-of my heart; and ask of you one of the greatest
-favors that one man can bestow upon another.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Dr. Greydon,&#8221; continued Barclugh, &#8220;ever
-since I first met your daughter, I have esteemed
-her as one of the most talented and beautiful
-women in this country, and since I first was a
-guest in your home, I have learned to love her;
-I ask you to give her to me for my wife. My
-position and means and prospects warrant me
-in making this request and I hope that I may
-deserve the great honor that I ask you to confer
-upon me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>After a moment of silent reflection, Dr. Greydon
-replied most reverently and in the peculiar language
-of his Quaker persuasion, which he used
-only on occasions of great emotion:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Thou hast been good enough for me to invite
-thee to my home. If I had not thought thee<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_339" id="Page_339">[339]</a></span>
-good enough to be my son, thou shouldst not
-have been my guest; but my daughter must give
-thee her own consent before thou canst have
-mine.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>At the conclusion of these solemn injunctions,
-Barclugh arose, silently shook the hand of Dr.
-Greydon and retired to his bed-chamber for
-meditation.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_340" id="Page_340">[340]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">During</span> the evening after Barclugh had asked
-the consent of Dr. Greydon, an air of expectancy
-pervaded all except Mollie. Dr. Greydon had
-told his wife about Barclugh&#8217;s request and she
-realized the importance of this day to her darling
-daughter, who was one of the flowers of the earth
-in her sight.</p>
-
-<p>A mother rejoices in the proper selection of
-a husband by her daughter, and Mrs. Greydon,
-one of those good, wholesome souls, believed in
-whatever her husband proposed, so that when
-the Doctor informed his wife of Barclugh&#8217;s
-intentions, she simply said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Thou knowest best what is right, William;&#8221;
-and was satisfied to rest on his wisdom.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie was utterly oblivious to the ordeal
-in store for her on this particular evening. She
-was more witchy and poked more lively sallies
-at Barclugh during the dinner than she ever
-had before on any one occasion, but Barclugh
-blushed and took the pleasantries good-naturedly.
-Yet Mollie noticed that she was doing most of
-the talking, and wondered to herself why everybody
-was so sober and she so lively. Nevertheless,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_341" id="Page_341">[341]</a></span>
-her buoyancy of spirits could not be downed and
-she continued her play of wit and humor throughout
-the dinner.</p>
-
-<p>When the dinner was finished, Mollie said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have the prettiest ode of Horace that I
-was translating before dinner, and I must have
-papa and mamma and you, Mr. Barclugh, come
-to the library and I will read it to you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>So Barclugh offered Mollie his arm, and Dr.
-Greydon his to his wife, and the four went up
-the great staircase to the library.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie went to the book-shelves, while the others
-seated themselves on the carved oak settles, facing
-each other before the great fireplace. Mollie
-took the edition of Horace and seated herself
-at the head of the large library table and began
-to read:</p>
-
-<p class="center">INTACTIS OPULENTIOR</p>
-
-<div class="poetry-container">
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="stanza">
-<div class="first">&#8220;Though India&#8217;s virgin mine,</div>
-<div class="verse">And wealth of Araby be thine;</div>
-<div class="verse">Though thy wave-circled palaces</div>
-<div class="verse">Usurp the Tyrrhene and Apulian seas,</div>
-<div class="verse">When on thy devoted head</div>
-<div class="verse">The iron hand of Fate has laid</div>
-<div class="verse">The symbols of eternal doom,</div>
-<div class="verse">What power shall loose the fetters of the dead?</div>
-<div class="verse">What hope dispel the terrors of the tomb?</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_342" id="Page_342">[342]</a></span>
-
-<div class="first">&#8220;Happy the nomad tribes whose wains</div>
-<div class="verse">Drag their rude huts o&#8217;er Scythian plains;</div>
-<div class="verse">Happier the Gaetan horde</div>
-<div class="verse">To whom unmeasured fields afford</div>
-<div class="verse">Abundant harvests, pastures free:</div>
-<div class="verse">For one short year they toil,</div>
-<div class="verse">Then claim once more their liberty,</div>
-<div class="verse">And yield to other hands the unexhausted soil.</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<div class="first">&#8220;The tender-hearted stepdame there</div>
-<div class="verse">Nurtures with all a mother&#8217;s care</div>
-<div class="verse">The orphan babe: no wealthy bride</div>
-<div class="verse">Insults her lord, or yields her heart</div>
-<div class="verse">To the sleek suitor&#8217;s glozing art.</div>
-<div class="verse">The maiden&#8217;s dower is purity,</div>
-<div class="verse">Her parent&#8217;s worth, her womanly pride,</div>
-<div class="verse">To hate the sin, to scorn the lie,</div>
-<div class="verse">Chastely to live, or, if dishonored, die.</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<div class="first">&#8220;Breathes there a patriot, brave and strong,</div>
-<div class="verse">Would right his erring country&#8217;s wrong,</div>
-<div class="verse">Would heal her wounds and quell her rage?</div>
-<div class="verse">Let him, with noble daring, first</div>
-<div class="verse">Curb Faction&#8217;s tyranny accurst,</div>
-<div class="verse">So may some future age</div>
-<div class="verse">Grave on his bust with pious hand,</div>
-<div class="verse">The Father of his Native Land,</div>
-<div class="indent2">Virtue yet living we despise,</div>
-<div class="indent2">Adore it, lost and vanished from our eyes.</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_343" id="Page_343">[343]</a></span>
-
-<div class="indent4">&#8220;Cease idle wail!</div>
-<div class="verse">The sin unpunished, what can sighs avail?</div>
-<div class="verse">How weak the laws by man ordained</div>
-<div class="verse">If Virtue&#8217;s law be unsustained.</div>
-<div class="verse">A second sin is thine. The sand</div>
-<div class="verse">Of Araby, Gaetulia&#8217;s sun-scorched land;</div>
-<div class="verse">The desolate regions of Hyperborean ice,</div>
-<div class="verse">Call with one voice to wrinkled Avarice:</div>
-<div class="verse">He hears; he feels no toil, nor sword, nor sea,</div>
-<div class="verse">Shrinks from no disgrace but virtuous poverty.</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<div class="first">&#8220;Forth! &#8217;mid a shouting nation bring</div>
-<div class="verse">Thy precious gems, thy wealth untold;</div>
-<div class="verse">Into the seas or temple fling</div>
-<div class="verse">Thy vile unprofitable gold.</div>
-<div class="verse">Roman, repent, and from within</div>
-<div class="verse">Eradicate thy darling sin;</div>
-<div class="verse">Repent, and from thy bosom tear</div>
-<div class="verse">The sordid shame that festers there.</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<div class="first">&#8220;Bid thy degenerate sons to learn</div>
-<div class="verse">In rougher schools a lesson stern.</div>
-<div class="verse">The high-born youth, mature in vice,</div>
-<div class="verse">Pursues his vain and reckless course,</div>
-<div class="verse">Rolls the Greek hoop, or throws the dice,</div>
-<div class="verse">But shuns and dreads the horse.</div>
-<div class="verse">His perjured sire, with jealous care,</div>
-<div class="verse">Heaps riches for his worthless heir,</div>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_344" id="Page_344">[344]</a></span>
-
-<div class="first">&#8220;Despised, disgraced, supremely blest,</div>
-<div class="verse">Cheating his partner, friend, and guest,</div>
-<div class="verse">Uncounted stores his bursting coffers fill;</div>
-<div class="verse">But something unpossessed is ever wanting still.&#8221;</div>
-</div></div></div>
-
-<p>At the conclusion of the ode, Dr. Greydon
-remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mollie, there is much wisdom in our Latin
-poets. Simplicity and virtuous lives are the
-safeguards of nations. When Horace sang, the
-Roman people began to feel the dangers of wealth
-and riotous living; may our own country escape
-these baneful influences.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Greydon looked at her daughter with
-loving eyes when she had finished her translation,
-and turning to Mr. Barclugh, said as she arose
-to leave the young people to themselves:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, we take much pleasure in our
-Mollie&#8217;s preaching. We hope that she will not
-bore you.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You will pardon the Doctor and me for
-retiring so soon, but we have many duties to
-perform.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Doctor and Mrs. Greydon then left the
-library to allow the young people to have their
-own conversation.</p>
-
-<p>When Dr. and Mrs. Greydon had left Roderick
-Barclugh and their daughter to their fates, Barclugh<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_345" id="Page_345">[345]</a></span>
-sat on the settle with his arms folded on his
-breast, and looking squarely at Mollie Greydon,
-ventured the words that were burning within
-his heart:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Miss Greydon, I wish to address you on a
-subject that is most dear to my life. I&mdash;&mdash;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, Mr. Barclugh, what is it that you mean?&#8221;
-interrupted Mollie as she put down her book.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Miss Greydon, I believe that I could recover
-my former health more quickly if I could settle
-one thing in my mind,&#8221; continued Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am sure that if there is anything to be done
-you ought to do so at once, Mr. Barclugh, for you
-have been a very ill man,&#8221; returned Mollie, as
-she looked at him and saw that peculiar expression
-that she had noticed in his eyes when he sat
-opposite her at the breakfast table two months
-before.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh now looked at Mollie,
-who instantly felt that some great ordeal was
-impending. He arose and took Mollie&#8217;s hands
-in both of his as he knelt at her side, and pleaded:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Miss Greydon, I have loved you since that
-day I first met you at your father&#8217;s table. My
-life is a void without your presence at my side.
-Will you be my wife?&#8221; he asked as he took Mollie&#8217;s
-hand and pressed it to his lips.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie sat in her chair as though she were<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_346" id="Page_346">[346]</a></span>
-fashioned from marble. Her beautiful face was
-transfixed away from Barclugh, and her gaze
-was that of a frightened fawn. She could not
-answer.</p>
-
-<p>At length Barclugh pleaded:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Speak! Mollie, speak! My heart and my
-life go out to you with sincerity and love! Will
-you consent to be my bride, and make me the most
-favored man on earth?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mollie arose and went to the other end of the
-library table, and looking at her lover said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It is impossible that you could love me,
-Mr. Barclugh. I am a Quakeress.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That matters not, my dear Mollie. I have
-learned that God&#8217;s loving kindness resides within
-the hearts of your people. I was saved from an
-untimely death by the love and kindness of your
-dear father, and I know that you had no less
-to do with it than he. So I feel that I am the one
-to be unworthy of any affection that your heart
-possesses,&#8221; contended Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am highly complimented, Mr. Barclugh,
-by your kindly and unexpected attentions to me,
-but I feel so unable to render any one happy that
-I could not answer you at once. I must have
-time for meditation and consultation with my
-parents.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There is no reason, dearest, why you ought<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_347" id="Page_347">[347]</a></span>
-not to have time. If you will only consent to
-consider my love, so that I shall have an opportunity
-to prove my worthiness, I shall be more than
-happy. Promise me this much, Mollie. I shall
-then have a chance to show you how much I
-love you?&#8221; pleaded Barclugh passionately.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie sat down at the end of the table, buried
-her face in her arms and began to sob and weep
-pitifully, and Barclugh stood disconsolately at
-the other end of the table.</p>
-
-<p>At length Barclugh went to the end of the table
-where Mollie sat, and taking her hand in his,
-he knelt at her side, and pleaded earnestly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mollie, will you satisfy the longing of my
-heart by promising me that you will answer me
-in a month? Just give me a ray of hope, that
-I may live for your sake. Mollie, just promise
-me, just promise.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Between the sobs that fairly tore the heart&#8217;s
-moorings of Barclugh, Mollie replied, feebly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;In a month, Mr. Barclugh.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh then took her hand and kissed it
-until he was beside himself; then he arose and
-left Mollie alone in the library.</p>
-
-<p>He resolved to go to his own lodgings the
-next morning, determined to win his loved one
-by the ardor of his attentions.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie&#8217;s supersensitive mind was overcome<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_348" id="Page_348">[348]</a></span>
-by the appalling nature of the question that
-was made to her; and she thought how unworthy
-she was to make another mortal happy for a lifetime.
-She needed the guidance of reflection and
-the help of prayer to the All-wise Being that
-cares for the most humble of His creatures.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_349" id="Page_349">[349]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXIII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">When</span> Barclugh arrived at his office on the
-day that he departed from Dorminghurst, Benedict
-Arnold was there.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon had left his guest at the door and
-before entering his carriage, shook Barclugh
-heartily by the hand, as he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Thou hast my blessing, my friend, and may
-our happiness always continue as bright as it
-has been in the past fortnight.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was so overcome by the sincerity
-of his former host and benefactor that he was
-visibly affected when he replied:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I thank you sincerely, Dr. Greydon, for all
-that you have done for me. I owe my life to
-your attentions.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Give my love to Miss Mollie,&#8221; were the parting
-words of Roderick Barclugh, as he turned to
-enter upon the sterner duties of his business.</p>
-
-<p>Greeting Arnold by the salutation: &#8220;Good
-morning, General,&#8221; Barclugh walked into his
-private office, followed by Arnold who shut the
-door behind them.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am delighted to see you so well, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221;
-began Arnold. &#8220;It does seem more than<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_350" id="Page_350">[350]</a></span>
-four weeks since you were taken ill.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But I have good news for you, Mr. Barclugh.
-My commission as commander of West Point
-has been promised. I have seen the Commander-in-Chief
-personally.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I shall move my headquarters there this week.
-Now all that we need to do is to arrange the details
-of the surrender when I get there.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s all right,&#8221; interrupted Barclugh. &#8220;I
-can communicate with you and forward your
-correspondence through our old channel until
-you wish to arrange the details, when you can
-plan to meet Major Andre and make out a plan
-of attack and surrender.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s it, that&#8217;s it, there need be no hurry
-until I get on the ground and fix things,&#8221; continued
-Arnold enthusiastically. &#8220;But Mr. Barclugh,
-before I can decently leave this town, I must
-settle all my household debts. So, if you can
-favor me with five hundred pounds to-day, I shall
-be pleased. I will simply consider it as an
-advance in the total amount. I need it for
-expenses, you know.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly, certainly, General Arnold, you
-must get away as soon and as decently as possible,&#8221;
-replied Barclugh, going to the iron safe on the
-other side of the office to get the money.</p>
-
-<p>When General Arnold had received the money<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_351" id="Page_351">[351]</a></span>
-and arose to depart, he smiled significantly to
-Barclugh, as he remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am feeling like my old self once more.
-My fighting blood is up. No use talking, the
-sinews of war put the nerve in a man.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am sorry to go at once, Mr. Barclugh,
-but my duties are pressing, and I must close
-up my affairs here at the earliest possible moment.
-Good day, Mr. Barclugh. I feel very grateful
-for your assistance,&#8221; concluded Arnold as he
-left Barclugh&#8217;s office.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh called his clerk into his
-private office, as soon as General Arnold departed,
-to give his orders:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Hopewell, you may see Messrs. Milling &amp;
-FitzMaurice and close all of my privateering
-and other accounts with them except the Bank
-of North America matter. Tell them that my
-illness has necessitated my giving up everything
-except the banking business, which shall now
-receive my exclusive attention.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; answered the
-faithful clerk, as he proceeded to carry out these
-injunctions.</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh now had accomplished the
-purposes for which his dealings with Milling &amp;
-FitzMaurice had been started. He had used
-this channel to ensnare Arnold and to procure<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_352" id="Page_352">[352]</a></span>
-an introduction to the leaders of society in Philadelphia,
-Tory and Whig, alike.</p>
-
-<p>But there was only one question, if he were
-to withdraw his whole account from Milling &amp;
-FitzMaurice, they might be embarrassed. Having
-planned to put this amount into the bank,
-he could let it lie in their hands, as a loan, until
-the bank was established.</p>
-
-<p>General Clinton must now be advised of the
-turn of affairs, so Barclugh busied himself at
-the task of writing a complete history of the
-transactions since the beginning of his illness and
-despatched the letters by the Little Egg Harbor
-inlet route.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_353" id="Page_353">[353]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXIV</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">After</span> Segwuna read the letters of John Anderson
-that had been brought from New York by
-the Swedish fisherman, she could not bear the
-sight of Roderick Barclugh. The thought of
-Mollie Greydon ever loving this man who was
-visiting General Clinton and Major Andre, and
-conspiring with General Arnold and at the
-same time visiting the Greydon family, was
-repulsive to her. She did not yet possess knowledge
-positive enough about Barclugh to inform
-Mollie of its nature; nor did she yet really know
-that Mollie was in love with Mr. Barclugh. Still
-she fully intended to devote her attentions to
-this conspiracy and expose its operations, if
-possible.</p>
-
-<p>As Segwuna lay on her couch of mats in her
-mother&#8217;s lodge, on the day that she had been
-invited to ride in the carriage with Mollie and
-Mr. Barclugh, she went over and over again all
-that she had learned:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I first saw Mr. Barclugh after Mollie had
-met him at the dinner party given by Robert
-FitzMaurice. Every day that I went to Philadelphia
-I found Mr. Barclugh at the office of Milling<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_354" id="Page_354">[354]</a></span>
-&amp; FitzMaurice or at General Arnold&#8217;s. In
-watching him I followed him to the office of
-General Arnold on the night before he visited
-Dorminghurst. I learned that he was going
-to New York to visit General Clinton and get
-a commission for General Arnold in the British
-army if Arnold turned over West Point. The next
-morning he stopped at Dorminghurst and visited
-my friends. I could not inform any one of what
-I knew for fear of implicating my friends, for
-I did not know what the relations were between
-Dr. Greydon and Mr. Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, it is all clear to me. Dr. Greydon does
-not know anything about Mr. Barclugh&#8217;s business.
-Mr. Barclugh pretends to favor independence,
-but he is striving to overthrow it. When I
-followed him to New York, I suspected more;
-when I heard his exclamations in the delirium
-of fever, I was convinced. The letters brought
-by the fisherman have shown that he is in communication
-with the English.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna must not rest night nor day until
-this spy is foiled in his designs; if I should inform
-anybody, suspicion might fall upon my friends
-at Dorminghurst who have befriended Mr. Barclugh
-and saved his life. That course would never
-do, so the duty falls upon Segwuna alone to
-overthrow the spy&#8217;s work and save her friends!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_355" id="Page_355">[355]</a></span>She set about her task of thwarting Barclugh
-with much zeal. She walked to Philadelphia
-and went immediately to Front Street near
-Barclugh&#8217;s lodgings. The first thing that met
-her eyes was the departure of General Arnold
-from the office of the British agent.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna kept her own counsel, but she was
-alert and active. She went to the Halls of Congress
-and watched for any news that might be
-of importance to her task. She heard Mr.
-Livingston talking to General Schuyler about
-West Point, so she stopped to listen.</p>
-
-<p>The conversation was about the report of the
-committee on army affairs, and Mr. Livingston
-stopped General Schuyler in front of Carpenter&#8217;s
-Hall.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Schuyler, have you done anything
-on your committee about Arnold&#8217;s assignment?&#8221;
-asked Mr. Livingston. &#8220;I have written to the
-Commander-in-Chief and asked him to assign
-Arnold to West Point. His wounded knee will
-not allow him to ride a horse and that fact unfits
-him for active service in the field.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, you are right, Mr. Livingston,&#8221; replied
-General Schuyler, &#8220;Arnold is a valuable man.
-The soldiers admire him. We will assign him
-to post duty and recommend giving him
-West Point, if he declines to take the field. The<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_356" id="Page_356">[356]</a></span>
-Commander-in-Chief wishes him to be active
-in the coming campaign, but if Arnold insists
-upon garrison duty, he may get whatever he
-wishes.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>This settled the matter in the mind of Segwuna,
-for she knew that Arnold desired West Point.
-Now Segwuna must determine what she ought
-to do to keep her eyes on Arnold and Barclugh
-at the same time. She learned from the fish-vender,
-Sven Svenson, another point that put
-her on her guard.</p>
-
-<p>Sven was ambling along Market Street with
-his fish cart, when Segwuna stopped him and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good morning, Sven, what is the news in
-town?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Val, I hap gude news, Miss Segwuna; Ganral
-Arnold has pade me up tan pound starling an&#8217;
-sax pance,&#8221; answered Sven as he showed the
-guineas and smiled blandly at Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He vas going to da army to vark. I gass he
-vaants Vast Point. My saster who varks for
-Mistrees Arnold, she tald mee so mach.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you think that he will get it, Sven?&#8221; asked
-Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah! He gats vat he vants,&#8221; retorted Sven,
-smiling more than ever.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Thank you, Sven,&#8221; replied Segwuna knowingly,
-as she started on up the street.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_357" id="Page_357">[357]</a></span>Philadelphia&#8217;s streets contained little knots of
-men and women discussing the latest news,
-and everybody had it on his tongue that General
-Arnold was about to leave town, and no one was
-sorry, for his cold and overbearing manners
-had disgusted even his friends with him.</p>
-
-<p>His extravagance and debts had brought unsavory
-gossip upon himself and household. As
-Segwuna went through the market-place where
-two old women,&mdash;seasoned gossips of the town,&mdash;stood
-and regaled each other, she paused to hear
-their chatter:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Have you heard about General Arnold and
-his spouse?&#8221; quizzed the first.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What? About paying off his debts?&#8221; questioned
-the second.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I wonder where he got the money? I heard
-that he sold merchandise to the enemy,&#8221; continued
-the first one.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, he went to Connecticut last month and
-has just returned. He must have had property
-there and sold it,&#8221; argued the second one.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Have you heard what they named their boy?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, what is it?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s Edward Shippen.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What? That old Tory?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, that&#8217;s it. Those Shippens have turned
-Ben Arnold&#8217;s head. He&#8217;s not the same since he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_358" id="Page_358">[358]</a></span>
-became mixed up with that lot.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, Ben Arnold used to be a fine soldier
-before he knew those Shippens. Now he doesn&#8217;t
-want to fight, he wants to lie around and play
-the dandy.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, I heard that General Washington wanted
-him to join the army, but his wife is afraid that
-he will be shot. That&#8217;s a pretty pass. I wonder
-if she&#8217;s better than any of the rest of us? We
-have husbands and sons fighting.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I wonder where they will put him? I heard
-that he wanted to go to West Point.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, if I were General Washington, I wouldn&#8217;t
-do anything like that. There must be some
-fire where there is so much smoke. He doesn&#8217;t
-want West Point for any good purpose.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, I believe Ben Arnold is all right at heart
-if those Shippens didn&#8217;t have a noose around
-his neck.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Poor man! I feel sorry for him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, do you know that I started to go to
-market, and here I am talking yet.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, that&#8217;s my case too, I must go.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Come over to see me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, I will.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good-bye.&#8221;</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>Segwuna came into Philadelphia every few<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_359" id="Page_359">[359]</a></span>
-days. She kept close watch on the movements
-of General Arnold. She knew that as soon as
-he got stationed at West Point, matters would
-begin to move between him and Major Andre.
-Accordingly, she learned when Arnold left Philadelphia.
-She also heard about ten days thereafter
-that he had taken command at West Point,
-August 3.</p>
-
-<p>There was nothing for Segwuna to do when
-she had learned that Arnold was stationed at
-West Point except to be on the ground where
-she knew the dealings between Arnold and Andre
-would take place. The next move that she
-made was to get her affairs at home all arranged,
-and tell her mother that she was going to New
-York.</p>
-
-<p>She could meet Major Andre and advise him
-against his plot. If that plan failed, she could
-make her way to General Washington and advise
-him of the advance of the British troops. Thus
-her friends would have no suspicions cast upon
-them for their intimacy with Barclugh. Then
-when the plot had been foiled, she could return
-to Philadelphia and advise Dr. Greydon about
-Barclugh&#8217;s participation in the plot.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie Greydon was sitting on the portico
-at Dorminghurst just after a visit from Mr.
-Barclugh one warm afternoon in the latter part<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_360" id="Page_360">[360]</a></span>
-of August. She had just been receiving the most
-marked attentions from her lover. He never
-missed paying his respects to her at least three
-or four times a week.</p>
-
-<p>On this afternoon, Segwuna came tripping
-down the avenue of hemlocks, and before she
-got to the portico, Mollie put down her needle-work,
-and ran to greet her.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, Segwuna,&#8221; she said, &#8220;you have been
-so mysterious of late, I have not seen you for over
-two weeks. What has been the matter? I
-have something to tell you, my dear.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have come, my sweetheart, to tell you that
-Segwuna is going away.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Going away?&#8221; cried Mollie. &#8220;What for?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am going to New York for General Washington,&#8221;
-replied Segwuna. &#8220;His enemies are
-conspiring to defeat his plans and Segwuna&#8217;s
-duty calls her to go. I have studied out what
-my duty is and I have worked to get ready to
-go now. But before I go, I thought that I would
-come and tell you.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/i_360fp.jpg" alt="" /></div>
-<p class="caption">Mollie put down her needle-work and ran to meet her.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You must not let any one know where I am
-going, not even your father,&#8221; cautioned Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, Segwuna. Now I must tell you a
-secret of mine,&#8221; returned Mollie. &#8220;Do you
-know, Mr. Barclugh has asked me to marry him?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Have you promised him?&#8221; demanded Segwuna<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_361" id="Page_361">[361]</a></span>
-impulsively, as her face became the picture of
-solicitude.</p>
-
-
-
-<p>&#8220;Why do you look so eager and ask me that
-question?&#8221; asked Mollie impatiently.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But tell me, have you promised? If you
-have, I know that you would have told me,&#8221;
-argued Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, I have not promised. I asked a month
-to consider.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I also wish to learn about his family and
-his business. I believe that he loves me, and I
-believe that I could love him. He is so handsome,
-and a perfect gentleman,&#8221; continued Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very true, my dear Mollie. I know that he
-loves you. He may be very rich too, but you
-must know all about his business. He has been
-in Philadelphia less than a year. He was introduced
-by Benjamin Franklin, but his business
-is unsettled. Privateering is very precarious,&#8221;
-argued Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, my dear Mollie, Segwuna&#8217;s life is devoted
-to yours. Promise me just one thing. Do not
-give your consent until Segwuna returns. If
-you promise him in this moon, your life may
-be unhappy. Wait until the next moon and
-everything will be clear.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I believe that your advice is good. I must
-be certain that he loves me and that I could<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_362" id="Page_362">[362]</a></span>
-make him happy, before I consent. Because,
-when I once promise, my lot is cast,&#8221; reasoned
-Mollie, as Segwuna kissed her, and walked
-sprightly down the avenue of hemlocks.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie was resigned to wait. The wisdom of
-the Quaker character was sufficiently grounded
-in her to cause her to be sure of her step before
-she made one, and there were so many things
-to be considered before she could promise.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna looked a perfect picture of nobility
-of character this evening, when she left Mollie
-at Dorminghurst. Her tall, lithe figure and
-elastic step, her dark hair hanging in a braid
-upon her back, her long, oval face, firm mouth,
-deep-set eyes, aquiline nose, bare head and olive
-complexion combined to produce a distinguished
-presence. Her dress consisted of a tunic of buckskin,
-a short skirt, leggings and moccasins of
-the same material. She wore no ornaments
-and the only thing that encumbered her on
-her journey was a bag or knapsack made of
-fine buckskin suspended on her back by means
-of a strap over her shoulders and breast.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_363" id="Page_363">[363]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXV</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Barclugh</span> grew impatient and chafed under
-the uncertainties of his position. He had restricted
-all of his business since his illness to the
-plot with Arnold and to the establishment of a
-bank among the merchants. Arnold was now
-at West Point and had been joined by his wife.
-The latest despatch that Barclugh had in Philadelphia
-from Andre was that negotiations had
-been opened up with Arnold and that he expected
-to have the whole matter consummated within
-a week.</p>
-
-<p>In spite of the apparent serenity of his affairs,
-he paced the floor by day and tossed in his bed
-at night. The thoughts of Mollie Greydon&#8217;s
-demeanor of late disturbed him.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;She does not enter into conversation with
-her former frankness and abandon. There must
-be some restraining influence at work. I must
-have this uncertainty off my mind. I shall go
-to her to-morrow and have my mind clear about
-her love for me. Her time of a month for the
-consideration of my proposal will be up in a week,
-but I cannot postpone this longer. I must
-settle the matter to-morrow.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_364" id="Page_364">[364]</a></span>On the day succeeding his resolution, Barclugh
-went to Dorminghurst early in the afternoon and
-invited Mollie to accompany him on a horseback
-ride to the Delaware.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie received her suitor with a gracious
-smile, as it was perfectly evident that she admired
-Mr. Barclugh (for in spite of his despicable
-secret mission he was worthy of better things)
-and the two very soon were on their way, gayly
-cantering down the avenue of hemlocks.</p>
-
-<p>The afternoon was one of those sere, autumn
-days in late October. The sun shone through
-a hazy smoke and the air was crisp and bracing.
-The smoke curled out of the chimneys, lazily
-ascending, loath to leave the environment of its
-former condition in the fireplace; but the calm
-atmosphere allowed the ethereal vapor to hover
-about the old chimney and house and to fill the
-hemlocks with a pungent incense.</p>
-
-<p>This pungency of the smoky atmosphere oppressed
-Barclugh but to Mollie it was like a sweet
-odor. She rattled off small-talk, as, aglow with
-her buoyant spirits, she rode her prancing bay.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh never had such a task to perform
-as now confronted him. To broach the subject
-nearest his heart would cast a gloom over the one
-whom he loved better than his own life. As
-he rode closely to the side of his companion, he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_365" id="Page_365">[365]</a></span>
-could feel his heart throb violently, and as he
-sat stolidly in his saddle, between his monosyllabic
-answers to Mollie&#8217;s gayety, he thought:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What ails you, old soul? Are you losing
-the power of speech? What a pity to molest the
-happy life of such a perfect being! But we are
-selfish. Yes; her life must be linked with mine.
-She can make me a better man. Is it something
-in the poise of her head? is it something in the
-way that she rides her horse? No, it is what
-she thinks, her unconscious nobility of soul,
-that enthralls me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, Mr. Barclugh, let us take a spurt on
-this fine stretch of road. My Prince is chafing
-for a dash,&#8221; suggested Mollie as she looked up
-into her companion&#8217;s face, who evidently was
-in a reverie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Good!&#8221; exclaimed Barclugh, somewhat
-startled. &#8220;Let&#8217;s go!&#8221; So he spurred his horse
-and as if by magic the two finely-bred steeds
-responded to the spirit of their riders and leaped
-into the air for a brush.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh at once was on his mettle. To be
-challenged for a race by the one whom he adored
-was the tonic needed for his soul. The somber
-spell that depressed him was gone as he turned
-and saw Mollie urge on her steed. She was a
-daring horse-woman; her mount was peerless.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_366" id="Page_366">[366]</a></span>
-Barclugh felt the blood mount to his hair as Mollie
-came up and rode past and smiled roguishly
-at her lover as she distanced him.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie reined in and turned around with her
-face full of animation as she asked spiritedly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How&#8217;s that for my Prince, Mr. Barclugh?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Splendid! splendid!&#8221; exclaimed Barclugh in
-admiration of the restless steed and the aristocratic
-form of Mollie, who, breathing fast, glanced at
-her whip with which she struck her habit, for
-she intuitively felt the ardor of Barclugh&#8217;s gaze
-and the blood mounted to her cheeks.</p>
-
-<p>Here was the moment for Barclugh to ask the
-question uppermost in his mind. But he did
-not. The power to encroach upon the sacred
-precincts of the innermost soul of the one whom
-a refined nature loves is like admiring the rose
-and then tearing up the roots that give it being.
-A refined nature pauses at desecration.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh had offered himself, and Mollie
-had asked a month to answer. The gnawings
-at a man&#8217;s heart often lead him through labyrinths
-of impatience and indiscretion that are hard to
-untangle and bring him into paths that are serene
-and pure. But on the other hand, it often happens
-that the woman withholds her answer to
-a man&#8217;s avowal because she must satisfy the
-questionings of a heart that needs more than a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_367" id="Page_367">[367]</a></span>
-mere avowal to convince her that the man is
-sincere and thoroughly in earnest.</p>
-
-<p>However, the exhilaration of the gallop with
-Mollie had cleared the cobwebs from Barclugh&#8217;s
-brain. He looked upon Mollie as magnificently
-noble and pure. She would certainly answer
-him at the end of the month and if then she
-could not declare herself, he would know that
-some further proof of his devotion must be made.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yet after all of the fine calculations that one
-can make,&#8221; thought he, &#8220;love thrives without
-reason.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Their way now lay through a wooded glen.
-The horses stepped smartly and pranced proudly
-as their nostrils extended out of their classic
-heads.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How beautiful this day!&#8221; exclaimed Mollie
-with enthusiasm. &#8220;I rejoice to be here!&#8221; as
-she stroked the arched neck of her steed with her
-shapely gloved hand. Mollie rode her horse as
-though she were mistress of the situation. Her
-feminine intuition told her that her lover was
-craving to declare his devotion, but she would
-have despised him for it. She knew that the
-ground on which she trod was sacred until the
-four weeks had passed. Yet she was fearful
-lest the promise to Segwuna could not be kept.
-Her party was to be held in two days and she<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_368" id="Page_368">[368]</a></span>
-was to dance in the minuet with Mr. Barclugh.
-She was satisfied as things were.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What makes you so happy and beautiful
-this evening, Miss Mollie?&#8221; ventured Barclugh
-at last.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t know,&#8221; replied Mollie archly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;May I guess?&#8221; queried Barclugh after some
-reflection.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Don&#8217;t guess. I don&#8217;t like guessing,&#8221; retorted
-Mollie impatiently.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you <i>will</i> allow me this time?&#8221; returned
-Barclugh in his most dulcet tones.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No; I can not,&#8221; replied Mollie, as she spurred
-her horse and started on a canter, Barclugh
-following her lead.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Look! Mr. Barclugh, there is the Delaware!&#8221;
-exclaimed Mollie as she pointed toward a broad
-expanse of the river, at the same time looking
-at Barclugh with a roguish twinkle in her eyes.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Confound those four weeks,&#8221; thought Barclugh;
-then he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t see so much in that to rave over.
-I am interested in better views. I am interested
-in you, just now.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Nonsense! Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; protested Mollie.
-&#8220;You ought to have better sense,&#8221; while she
-good-naturedly laughed at the evident discomfiture
-of her lover.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_369" id="Page_369">[369]</a></span>Barclugh now colored, for he felt sheepish in his
-awkward position. In another instant, however,
-he smiled, himself, and they rode down the banks
-of the Delaware discussing pleasantly the beauties
-of the landscape.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh recognized the fact that the fates
-were against him and he concluded that the
-better part of valor was to wait for a more propitious
-time. However, something within told
-him that the present was his opportunity, for
-he thought:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He who hesitates is lost.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The road now took them over the Wingohocking
-as the crimson setting of the sun shone over
-the rippling water and the autumnal hues of the
-landscape mellowed the disappointment in his
-breast.</p>
-
-<p>When the avenue of hemlocks at Dorminghurst
-was passed and he led Mollie from her horse
-up to the portico, Miss Mollie smiled more than
-graciously as she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, Mr. Barclugh, I shall depend upon
-you at my party for the minuet.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Thank you, Miss Greydon,&#8221; replied Barclugh,
-bowing very low, &#8220;but don&#8217;t forget that I shall
-claim my answer in another week.&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_370" id="Page_370">[370]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXVI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">We next</span> find Segwuna in New York. She
-was well acquainted with the way thither, for she
-had traversed it many times. While pursuing her
-purpose in New York, Segwuna lived with a small
-band of Iroquois on Staten Island.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna found much favor among the ladies
-of the English officers, for her skill as a prophetess
-was already established.</p>
-
-<p>She now made it her particular business to call
-often upon the ladies of General Clinton and
-General Knypthausen; and, also, upon Major
-Andre in his office, one afternoon, when the
-principal business of the day was over.</p>
-
-<p>The offices of the Adjutant-General of the
-British Army were at No. 1 Broadway, in one of
-those old Dutch houses the entrance of which led
-up a short flight of steps to a huge door having an
-iron knocker.</p>
-
-<p>Dormer windows faced the street in the second
-story, and the hip roof was covered with shingles
-that were coated with moss and lichens,&mdash;evidences
-of an ancient construction.</p>
-
-<p>When Segwuna rapped with the iron knocker on
-the huge door, a red-coated English Sergeant<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_371" id="Page_371">[371]</a></span>
-opened it, and the prophetess modestly inquired:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Is Major Andre in?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, Madam,&#8221; was the reply.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;May I see him?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He is very busy,&#8221; returned the Sergeant.
-&#8220;Will you give your name, and state your
-business?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Tell him that Segwuna, the Indian prophetess,
-has news to tell him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Will you come in and be seated?&#8221; continued
-the military man, who ushered her into the outer
-office of the Adjutant-General.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna went into the outer office and sat
-down while the Sergeant rapped on the door of
-the private office, and a voice within said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Come in.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Sergeant opened the door carefully and
-walked up to the desk of the Adjutant-General
-and stood at attention until Major Andre turned
-from a letter on his desk and glanced up at the
-soldier, who saluted:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What is it?&#8221; brusquely asked Andre.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;A young Indian woman, who calls herself
-Segwuna, the prophetess, wishes to bring you
-news.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Show her in, Sergeant Donovan,&#8221; ordered
-Andre.</p>
-
-<p>The Sergeant went to the outer office, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_372" id="Page_372">[372]</a></span>
-politely informed Segwuna:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The Adjutant says that he will see you,
-Madam.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna tripped lightly to the door and entered
-the presence of one of the most polished and handsome
-gentlemen of the British army. Dressed
-in the most fastidious manner, his young and
-pleasing face shone out with an animated expression
-of good-will as he arose and bowed gracefully
-to Segwuna and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Be seated, Miss Segwuna. I have heard very
-pleasing accounts of you from Madam Clinton.
-Do you wish to tell me what my fate will be, this
-evening?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>He had heard the ladies of his acquaintance
-raving over the wise and peculiar speeches of this
-Indian maiden, and Major Andre thought that he
-also ought to have something to relate.</p>
-
-<p>A weak point in the military composition of
-Andre was his romantic and artistic disposition.
-He loved the society of ladies. His graceful
-manners and polished speech and writings gained
-him friends among the ladies of his associates; but
-his love of foibles and gossip led him into channels
-that detracted from his military achievements.</p>
-
-<p>When Segwuna proposed to tell his fortune, he
-yielded from the very constitution of his nature.
-He desired to have a good tale to tell his lady<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_373" id="Page_373">[373]</a></span>
-friends at the next dinner party, where he was sure
-to be lionized.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna simply replied to Major Andre&#8217;s
-question, modestly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, Major Andre.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I hope that I have no very bad omen in my
-fortune, Miss Segwuna?&#8221; said Andre, quizzically.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, Segwuna shall have to tell you the truth,
-Major Andre,&#8221; replied Segwuna soberly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;All right, do you believe that I am going to
-succeed in my enterprise, Segwuna?&#8221; asked Andre,
-bluntly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That depends on the will of the Great Spirit,
-Major Andre,&#8221; began Segwuna, as she started to
-relate her account to the Adjutant-General.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna sees that something very momentous
-to you and your cause is going to happen this moon.
-The nature of your business concerns the fate of a
-great fortress and a brave general. I can see the
-general walking up and down the bank of a great
-river, waiting to speak to you. He wants you to
-come to him, but if you go to him, he is sure to
-give you directions that will bring ruin to you.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;These enterprises will require you to travel by
-land and by water. If you keep on the water, you
-will have no harm come to you, but beware of the
-land.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The Great Spirit has been kind to you, but he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_374" id="Page_374">[374]</a></span>
-does not love your cause. You are fighting
-against the will of the Great Spirit when you try
-to subdue the land to which he gave the Indian
-corn. The Great Spirit hath decreed that every
-man is to be his own master, and there is
-to be no distinction between men, in the land
-of the Indian&#8217;s corn. If the hunters starve,
-the chiefs are to starve also.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I can see that you expect a letter of importance.
-It is to be brought by a boat and a fisherman
-from a distant city. The letter comes from a
-gentleman that has your secrets. He writes
-under a different name from his own.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There are many trials for you to pass through
-during the next moon, and if you leave the city
-on a journey to the general walking on the banks
-of the great river, you shall lose your life.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna paused and said no more.</p>
-
-<p>Andre sat as though fixed to his chair. His
-thoughts were afar off. The words of the Indian
-maiden seemed to stun him, and confound his
-understanding. He started to rise and to speak,
-but he sat down again, turned away and began
-to think.</p>
-
-<p>At last he regained enough presence of mind
-to state to Segwuna:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am profoundly impressed with what you say.
-I shall be pleased to consult you again. I hope<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_375" id="Page_375">[375]</a></span>
-that I shall reward you sufficiently by giving
-you this small token of my esteem,&#8221; as he arose
-and held out in his hand a guinea for Segwuna
-to accept.</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna arose and declined the proffer of the
-gold by declaring with dignity:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I thank you, Mr. Andre, but the Great Spirit
-hath no token of worth, except His bounteous
-love and kindness.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Major Andre could say nothing. He was
-dumbfounded. He simply bowed Segwuna out,
-overwhelmed by the startling revelations made by
-this sagacious Indian prophetess.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_376" id="Page_376">[376]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXVII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Major Andre</span> went back to his desk, and sat
-down for serious reflection.</p>
-
-<p>He reasoned with himself:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Here was a picture of Arnold and Barclugh.
-How did this simple Indian maiden get such
-knowledge of my secret affairs? She can have
-no means of gaining this knowledge. She is
-simply inspired.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>During the next week, Andre could not dispel
-the visions of Segwuna&#8217;s prophecy. He did not
-dare to tell his friends, not even General Clinton,
-for they would think him ridiculous. He was
-naturally timid, and these words made him doubly
-so. They made him hesitate more than once as to
-what he ought to do. Whereas he was formerly
-all enthusiasm about his plot with Arnold, he now
-began to be doubtful and suspicious of his own
-ability. The thought of the ire of the Great
-Spirit of the Indian maiden being brought to bear
-against the project that he had in hand worked
-upon the fancy of Andre&#8217;s poetical nature and
-unnerved him.</p>
-
-<p>However, the Commander-in-Chief, General
-Clinton, had ordered Andre to carry out these<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_377" id="Page_377">[377]</a></span>
-plans of ensnaring Arnold and taking West
-Point by bribery, for it had been through the
-correspondence started by Andre himself, that
-Arnold was led into correspondence with the
-enemy. The whole plan had to carry or fall
-by the exertions of Andre&#8217;s own skill.</p>
-
-<p>A letter was received by Major Andre at this
-time which read as follows:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">Phila., August 20, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir: I have heard from Mr. P&mdash;&mdash; about the
-arrangements to sell you the goods that you spoke
-of in your last favor.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He has every detail arranged, but he must
-meet you to make the contract in person. My
-authority in the matter has now come to an end.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He is still of opinion that his first proposal
-is by no means unreasonable, and makes no
-doubt, when he has a conference with you, that
-you will close with it. He expects when you
-meet that you will be fully authorized from your
-house; that the risks and profits of the co-partnership
-might be fully and clearly understood.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am in behalf of Messrs. M&mdash;&mdash; and Co.</p>
-
-<p><span class="gap">&#8220;Sir, Your Obedt. &amp; Hble. Servant,</span></p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;<i>Gustavus</i>.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. John Anderson, Merchant.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>John Anderson answered the above letter.
-Then, a few days thereafter, information was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_378" id="Page_378">[378]</a></span>
-received from Gustavus, agreeing to meet him at
-any convenient point, if he, John Anderson, would
-make his way to the American outposts above
-White Plains; that he would be secure under
-the protection of Colonel Sheldon, who was
-prepared to meet him.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold had informed Colonel Sheldon that a
-person was to come from New York, to the
-latter&#8217;s quarters, whom he desired to meet for
-the purpose of establishing a channel of secret
-intelligence with New York.</p>
-
-<p>Accordingly, Colonel Sheldon received the following
-letter, which was so uncertain and enigmatical
-that Colonel Sheldon despatched it at once
-to General Arnold:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;New York, September 7, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Sir:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am told my name is made known to you
-and that I may hope your indulgence in permitting
-me to meet a friend near your outposts. I will
-endeavor to go out with a flag, which will be sent
-to Dobb&#8217;s Ferry on Monday next, the 11th instant,
-at twelve o&#8217;clock, where I shall be happy to meet
-Mr. G&mdash;&mdash;. Should I not be allowed to go,
-the officer who is to command the escort, between
-whom and myself no distinction need be made,
-can speak on the affair. Let me entreat you,
-sir, to favor a matter so interesting to the parties<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_379" id="Page_379">[379]</a></span>
-concerned, and which is of so private a nature
-that the public on neither side can be injured
-by it.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) John Anderson.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>To Colonel Sheldon,<br />
-<span class="gap">Salem.</span></p></blockquote>
-
-<p>Sheldon was confused by the mention of an
-officer taking the place of John Anderson, and
-therefore sent the letter to Arnold, who tried
-to explain the mysticisms in the letter to Colonel
-Sheldon as best he could; and replied that he
-would meet the flag and the gentleman himself
-at Dobb&#8217;s Ferry.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold also instructed his subordinate that if
-he did not meet John Anderson, by any mishap,
-word must be sent to headquarters of the
-arrival of the gentleman within the lines, and that
-John Anderson must be sent to his headquarters
-with an escort of two or three horsemen.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold went down the river in his barge as
-far as King&#8217;s Ferry on the afternoon of the 10th
-instant, and remained over night at the house
-of Joshua H. Smith, who resided near the Ferry.</p>
-
-<p>Early on the morning of the 11th instant,
-Arnold proceeded by barge to Dobb&#8217;s Ferry for
-the purpose of meeting Andre. An accident
-prevented the interview. As Arnold was approaching
-the destination, his barge was fired upon<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_380" id="Page_380">[380]</a></span>
-by British gunboats and pursued closely enough
-to endanger his life and possibly result in his
-capture.</p>
-
-<p>He landed, therefore, on the west or opposite
-side of the river to Dobb&#8217;s Ferry, and went down
-to the ferry landing, where he remained till night,
-hoping to see Andre. At all events, he failed
-to have a meeting on this journey.</p>
-
-<p>The astonishing forecast of Segwuna had made
-Andre over-cautious and timid. He did not choose
-to hazard his mission by land to Colonel Sheldon.
-He chose the safer communication by water.
-He went to Dobb&#8217;s Ferry with Colonel Beverly
-Robinson, and looked for Arnold to come in his
-barge, but the firing upon the barge makes clear
-why Arnold did not get to the rendezvous.</p>
-
-<p>The timidity of Andre now explains the ultimate
-failure of the plot. Arnold was obliged to explain
-his public journey down the Hudson, by writing
-to General Washington to the effect that guard
-boats and signal lights were necessary precautions
-to warn the country of the approach of the enemy
-up the river.</p>
-
-<p>The object of Segwuna&#8217;s visit to New York
-had been accomplished. She had intimidated
-Major Andre, and foiled the treachery of Arnold.
-If the interview as first planned at Dobb&#8217;s Ferry
-had taken place the recital of subsequent events<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_381" id="Page_381">[381]</a></span>
-would have been unnecessary.</p>
-
-<p>Now complications arose. Every fresh move
-that Arnold made required explanations as to
-the movements of John Anderson. A second
-attempt to have Andre meet with him by means
-of the overland route was not considered favorably
-by Andre. He would not attempt to meet Arnold,
-except under the pretense of an exchange of flags.</p>
-
-<p>The only way for General Arnold to successfully
-accomplish his treachery was to meet Major
-Andre personally, plan the surrender of West
-Point and have his emoluments and rewards
-guaranteed. He depended upon such a meeting
-and was bold enough himself, but his first attempt
-at Dobb&#8217;s Ferry was empty of results and he was
-now thrown into cautious movements. He had
-to explain to the Commander-in-Chief about
-his public trip down the river; and the fact that
-he had been fired upon and pursued by the enemy&#8217;s
-gunboats gave notoriety to his whereabouts.
-The failure of the Dobb&#8217;s Ferry interview must
-rest upon Andre, for Arnold was truly bold
-and fearless in his approach within the enemy&#8217;s
-lines; Andre must have been intimidated by the
-warning of Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold returned to his headquarters from
-Dobb&#8217;s Ferry disappointed and nonplussed. He
-wrote from Robinson House at once to Major Andre:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_382" id="Page_382">[382]</a></span>&#8220;I have no confidant here. I have made one
-too many already who has prevented some profitable
-speculations.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold&#8217;s anxiety for a meeting was now only
-exceeded by that of the British, after the first
-failure; so Arnold stated that he would send a
-trusty person to the east side of Dobb&#8217;s Ferry,
-Wednesday evening, September 20th, who would
-conduct Major Andre to a place of safety where
-a meeting between the principals could be held
-without fear.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold added:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It will be necessary for you to be in disguise.
-I cannot be more explicit at present. Meet me
-if possible. You may rest assured that, if there
-is no danger in passing your lines, you will be
-perfectly safe where I propose a meeting.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The letter was signed Gustavus and addressed
-to John Anderson, Merchant.</p>
-
-<p>However, before these instructions reached
-Major Andre by Arnold&#8217;s secret messengers,
-the British General Clinton became very anxious
-and dispatched the Sloop-of-War Vulture on
-the scene, with an emissary on board in the person
-of Colonel Beverly Robinson, who was now in
-the secret of the negotiations. He had also
-accompanied Andre to Dobb&#8217;s Ferry when Arnold&#8217;s<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_383" id="Page_383">[383]</a></span>
-barge had been fired upon. The Vulture proceeded
-to Teller&#8217;s Point within view of the American
-lines for the purpose of awaiting developments.</p>
-
-<p>The unexpected, however, always happens
-to hinder schemes. General Washington came
-on a tour of inspection, at this juncture, and crossed
-the Hudson at King&#8217;s Ferry in full view of the
-Vulture soon after her arrival.</p>
-
-<p>General Arnold came down, of course, from
-his headquarters, Robinson House, to meet the
-Commander-in-Chief in order to throw off any
-suspicions surrounding his movements.</p>
-
-<p>Washington and his suite crossed in Arnold&#8217;s
-barge and as the Commander viewed the Vulture
-through his glass and turned and spoke to his
-suite in whispers it was noticed and commented
-upon, subsequently, that Arnold blanched and
-showed much concern.</p>
-
-<p>While still in the boat, Marquis de la Fayette
-turned to General Arnold and with a desire to
-get information of the whereabouts of the French
-fleet under Guichen, now approaching American
-waters, and with no suspicions whatever upon
-Arnold, pleasantly requested:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold, since you have a correspondence
-with the enemy, you must ascertain as soon
-as possible what has become of Guichen.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold immediately colored up and demanded:</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_384" id="Page_384">[384]</a></span>&#8220;Marquis de la Fayette, what do you mean by
-asking me such a question?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The question of Arnold was surprising and
-uncalled for and he quickly recovered himself.</p>
-
-<p>Fortunately for him, the boat was nearing
-shore and the anxiety to land interrupted the
-incident. Arnold imagined that his scheme was
-detected and that he was to be captured in the
-boat.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold went to Peekskill with Washington
-and his party. The next day Washington went
-to Hartford to meet the French Commander
-and Arnold returned to West Point in his barge.</p>
-
-<p>The British now desired to get into direct
-communication with Arnold through Colonel
-Robinson on the Vulture. Finesse had to be
-used to deceive the watchful post-commanders
-on the Hudson under the command of Arnold.
-So, under the protection of a flag of truce from
-the Vulture, Colonel Robinson sent a letter to
-General Arnold asking the military to protect
-his property since he had learned that his home
-was to be confiscated by the State of New York
-for his defection to the British cause.</p>
-
-<p>General Arnold submitted the letter to his
-Commander at Fishkill and in consequence
-General Washington did not approve of the
-proposal to have an interview with the enemy<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_385" id="Page_385">[385]</a></span>
-concerning a purely legal affair.</p>
-
-<p>The Commander-in-Chief informed Arnold:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Such a conference would afford grounds
-for suspicion in the minds of some people and
-I advise you to avoid it; the subject in which
-Colonel Robinson is interested does not come
-within the powers of a military officer and the
-Civil Government of the State is the only authority
-to which he can properly apply.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold now used the name of Washington to
-answer Robinson&#8217;s letter. He, therefore, despatched
-a boat openly to the Vulture, under an
-officer and a flag.</p>
-
-<p>Here came Arnold&#8217;s opportunity to give the
-British all the information that he desired. The
-answer was in two letters,&mdash;one sealed within the
-other. The outer one gave Washington&#8217;s reply.
-The inner one stated secretly that he would send
-on the night of the 20th a person to Dobb&#8217;s
-Ferry, or on board the Vulture. This person
-would be furnished with a boat and a flag of truce.
-He wished that the Vulture remain where she was
-until the messenger reached her. The postscript
-of the letter said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I expect General Washington to lodge here
-on Saturday night next, and I will lay before
-him every matter you may wish to communicate.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The inside one also contained a copy of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_386" id="Page_386">[386]</a></span>
-letter heretofore sent to Andre to meet his messenger
-on the east side of Dobb&#8217;s Ferry on the
-evening of September 20th. This was the 19th,
-and the three letters were despatched at once
-to General Clinton in New York.</p>
-
-<p>September 20th, Major Andre, having received
-Arnold&#8217;s letters, pressed on to the Vulture and
-arrived at seven o&#8217;clock in the evening instead of
-remaining at Dobb&#8217;s Ferry as at first proposed.</p>
-
-<p>Andre was all expectancy when he arrived on
-board the sloop-of-war. He waited for Arnold
-or his messenger, all night. The next day he
-wrote General Clinton that he had made a second
-appointment with no results. The interview
-must be very soon or suspicions would be aroused
-to upset the whole plan.</p>
-
-<p>A ruse was now invented by Major Andre
-to acquaint Arnold of his whereabouts. Some
-parties had shown a flag of truce on shore to the
-Vulture and a boat was sent to communicate with
-them. When a boat with a flag from the Vulture
-approached the shore it was fired upon from
-ambush. This violation of the usage of warfare
-was a subject for remonstrance. Therefore, a
-letter was sent to General Arnold by Captain
-Sutherland of the Vulture, claiming usage against
-the code of civilized nations at war. The letter
-was in the handwriting of Andre and signed,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_387" id="Page_387">[387]</a></span>
-&#8220;John Anderson, Secretary.&#8221; Here was the
-information sought. Arnold immediately set
-about the plan to bring Major Andre ashore for
-an interview.</p>
-
-<p>Joshua Hett Smith lived about two miles below
-Stony Point, near the mouth of Haverstraw
-Creek. He had boats and boatmen. He was
-a confidant of Arnold and was engaged, upon
-various occasions, to enter the enemy&#8217;s lines for
-the Commander of West Point.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold&#8217;s plan was finally fixed. He went
-to Smith&#8217;s house and sent two boatmen with
-Smith to bring a gentleman, named John Anderson,
-from the Vulture to a point four miles below
-Smith&#8217;s house, to a lonely spot on the banks of
-the Hudson, in the darkness of midnight.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold had provided Smith with three papers
-signed by himself.</p>
-
-<p>When the boat started from the mouth of
-Haverstraw Creek it was past eleven o&#8217;clock and
-the night was serene. The boat sped along
-undiscovered until the lookout on the Vulture
-hailed and ordered the men alongside. Smith
-mounted the side and was immediately ordered
-below.</p>
-
-<p>There he met Captain Sutherland and Colonel
-Robinson. The latter he knew personally, for
-Robinson had been his neighbor on the Hudson.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_388" id="Page_388">[388]</a></span>
-Smith handed over the papers from Arnold.
-The cunning displayed by Arnold was portrayed
-in these documents. Shielding himself from detection
-he secretly intimated his desire to meet
-Major Andre.</p>
-
-<p>The first letter addressed to Colonel Robinson
-was as follows:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Headquarters, Robinson House,<br />
-&#8220;September 21, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This will be delivered to you by Mr. Smith
-who will conduct you to a place of safety. Neither
-Mr. Smith nor any other person shall be made
-acquainted with your proposals. If they (which
-I doubt not) are of such nature that I can officially
-take notice of them I shall do it with pleasure.
-I take it for granted that Colonel Robinson will
-not propose anything that is not for the interest
-of the United States as well as himself.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen&#8217;l.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>The next letter was to deceive the guard boats,
-many of which were stationed along the Hudson
-to intercept commerce with the enemy.</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Headquarters, Robinson House,<br />
-&#8220;September 21, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Permit Mr. Joshua Smith to go to Dobb&#8217;s
-Ferry with three men and a boy in a boat with
-a flag, to carry some letters of a private nature
-for a gentleman in New York, and to return<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_389" id="Page_389">[389]</a></span>
-immediately, he having permission to go at such
-hours and times as the tide and his business
-suit.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen&#8217;l.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>The third one conveyed the knowledge secretly
-that Arnold wanted Major Andre to meet him
-on shore.</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Headquarters, Robinson House,<br />
-&#8220;September 21, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This grants permission to Joshua Smith,
-Mr. John Anderson and two servants to pass
-and repass the guards at King&#8217;s Ferry, at all
-times.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen&#8217;l.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>When the papers had been examined in the
-cabin of the Vulture, Colonel Robinson excused
-himself and returned in a little while with a gentleman
-whom he introduced to Smith as Mr. John
-Anderson. Smith and Anderson entered the boat
-and were rowed to the point of rendezvous
-arranged by Arnold with Smith. Arnold, concealed
-in the shadow of the cliff, lay near
-the river bank anxious for the boat to return
-with Major Andre. The exact spot had been
-agreed upon.</p>
-
-<p>When the boat, which was heavy and cumbersome,
-at length arrived, Smith scrambled up the
-bank and found Arnold in the bushes. Smith<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_390" id="Page_390">[390]</a></span>
-returned and conducted Mr. Anderson to the
-spot. Arnold requested Smith to leave them
-to conduct their conversation privately.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold looked around to be sure that Smith
-was out of hearing when he extended his hand
-to Major Andre, remarking in a subdued and
-resigned tone:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;At last, Major Andre, my hour of deliverance
-has come! I hope no difficulties stand in the
-way of our plans.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Andre was more than eager for the exploit,&mdash;he
-was rashly anxious. His voice showed evident
-emotion when he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold, we stand ready to carry
-out our part. Can you surrender West Point?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I am able to surrender to your forces the stronghold
-of our hopes, and end the war for the mother
-country. It will be a blessing to my countrymen
-and an everlasting benefit to the kingdom of
-Great Britain. But, sir, how am I to be sure
-that the promise made me by Roderick Barclugh
-will be carried out?&#8221; was the reply given the
-question of Andre.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold, I am the authorized representative
-of His Britannic Majesty and for your
-services to the King you are to be paid twenty
-thousand pounds sterling, part of which has already
-been advanced by Mr. Barclugh, and you are<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_391" id="Page_391">[391]</a></span>
-to receive a commission as Brigadier-General
-in His Majesty&#8217;s service. These emoluments
-are dependent upon your accomplishment of your
-own proposals.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s all correct, Major Andre,&#8221; returned
-Arnold, &#8220;but how am I to realize these terms
-if by chance you were to be killed or I was to be
-detected in this business? My only safety is in
-having the whole matter drawn up in the form of a
-writing.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But we cannot do such things here in the dark,
-General Arnold. You had better defer too much
-formality for the sake of safety. You are dealing
-with gentlemen,&#8221; argued Andre.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But governments have no gratitude,&#8221; retorted
-Arnold, smarting under his experience with
-Congress.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yet, how can we write in these bushes?&#8221;
-continued Andre. &#8220;I cannot see my hand.
-I propose to get back to the ship from here.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There is no use for haste in our conclusions
-in this matter,&#8221; argued Arnold. &#8220;I have to
-submit to you the plans of the works at West
-Point, the disposal of the garrison, the time of
-the attack and how you shall approach. I have
-brought an extra horse and you can ride with
-me to the house of Mr. Smith. I shall guarantee
-you protection and safety in returning to your<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_392" id="Page_392">[392]</a></span>
-lines.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Andre understood what it meant to prepare
-for the details of this enterprise and at last he
-reluctantly consented to go within the American
-outposts as he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I shall rely upon you as a gentleman to convey
-me in safety to my lines. My commander has
-instructed me not to enter your posts; but since
-you insist upon an agreement in writing, I shall
-have to comply with your plans.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Major Andre, you need not say these words
-to me. I have been driven to this course by the
-relentless attacks of those for whom I have done
-the most. My heart went out at first to my
-country, but now it has turned to stone. No
-gratitude was shown me. I needed money and
-from whom did I get it? I got it from my country&#8217;s
-enemies. I needed sympathy for my wounds.
-From whom did I get it? Not from my countrymen.
-I needed encouragement to go out and
-win more glory for our cause. Where did I get
-it? Not from my country. Bah! These very
-mountains taunt me for being a fool! My die
-is cast and I am with you heart and soul. We
-must succeed.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You speak nobly, General Arnold,&#8221; insisted
-Andre. &#8220;I am drawn to you irretrievably and
-I am willing to run my risks along with yours.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_393" id="Page_393">[393]</a></span>
-I shall follow you even though my life were
-in the balance.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>At this juncture the conversation was interrupted
-by the appearance of Smith from the boat,
-who said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, I believe that your time is drawing
-near to daylight and I must leave this situation
-with the boat. We must not be discovered in
-this position by the guards.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>These words decided the case. When Arnold
-and Andre realized their position and when
-Smith informed them that the boatmen had
-refused to return to the Vulture for fear of detection,
-both of the conspirators mounted horses
-and started for Smith&#8217;s house, which was four
-miles distant by the road through Haverstraw
-village.</p>
-
-<p>Smith and the boatmen went by water to Haverstraw
-Creek, where the boat was moored. At
-his house Smith met Arnold and Mr. Anderson
-who had already arrived just at daylight.</p>
-
-<p>The three took breakfast together, since the
-family of Joshua Smith had been previously
-taken, by arrangements made beforehand, to
-visit with their kinsfolk, the family of Colonel
-Hay at Fishkill.</p>
-
-<p>During the morning, in a room overlooking
-Haverstraw Bay, Andre and Arnold secretly<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_394" id="Page_394">[394]</a></span>
-concluded the plans. Andre made the agreement
-in writing with Arnold, and Arnold gave to Andre
-a detailed description of the redoubts at West
-Point and continued with a plan of attack for
-a bloodless English victory.</p>
-
-<p>But again the hand of Providence brings about
-unexpected events. While these dealings were
-concluding, they heard the booming of cannon
-and saw the Vulture drop down stream out of
-range of the battery posted by Colonel Livingston
-to drive off the enemy&#8217;s ship.</p>
-
-<p>Much concern now came over the principals
-in this drama. Arnold reassured Andre by
-stating that Mr. Smith would convey him by
-boat or land through the American lines. Passports
-from the Commanding-General would insure
-safe convoy through the district under Arnold
-and then when Andre reached the British outposts
-he could manage himself.</p>
-
-<p>Providing Major Andre with three passes
-to meet all possible contingencies, as he thought,
-and leaving him in the hands of Mr. Smith
-as Mr. John Anderson, Arnold returned in his
-barge soon after nine o&#8217;clock that morning,
-to his headquarters to await the results of his
-treachery.</p>
-
-<p>Following are the passes provided for the
-return of John Anderson, in Arnold&#8217;s own handwriting:<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_395" id="Page_395">[395]</a></span></p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">&#8220;Headquarters, Robinson House,<br />
-&#8220;September 22, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Joshua Smith has permission to pass with
-a boat and three hands and a flag to Dobb&#8217;s
-Ferry on public business and to return immediately.</p>
-
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen&#8217;l.&#8221;</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;Headquarters, Robinson House,<br />
-&#8220;September 22, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Joshua Smith has permission to pass the
-guards to White Plains and to return, he being
-on public business.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen&#8217;l.&#8221;</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;Headquarters, Robinson House,<br />
-&#8220;September 22, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Permit Mr. John Anderson to pass the guards
-to the White Plains, or below, if he chooses,
-he being on public business by my direction.</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;(Signed) B. Arnold, M. Gen&#8217;l.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>Andre passed the day in hiding, awaiting
-impatiently for darkness to come that he might
-be returned to the Vulture. But the more Andre
-insisted, the more opposed Smith grew to the
-route by boat. However, Smith won his point
-for reasons not entirely logical, and after Andre
-had exchanged his officer&#8217;s red coat for one of
-Smith&#8217;s, and had wrapped himself up in a great<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_396" id="Page_396">[396]</a></span>
-military coat with a cape, the two set out on
-horseback, a little before sunset, accompanied by
-a negro servant belonging to Smith.</p>
-
-<p>The route lay across the Hudson at King&#8217;s
-Ferry from Stony Point to Verplanck&#8217;s Point.
-The party, after stopping over the first night,
-proceeded successfully until they reached Pine
-Bridge on the Croton River where Smith left
-Andre to pursue his own course through the
-neutral country.</p>
-
-<p>Smith now returned to Robinson House and
-reported to General Arnold where he had left
-Mr. Anderson. Arnold seemed to be more than
-pleased with the progress events were making
-at this report. He felt sure of Andre reaching
-King&#8217;s Bridge.</p>
-
-<p>When Andre left Smith he also felt assured
-of his success, for he rode boldly along until
-he was near Tarrytown.</p>
-
-<p>Here he was accosted by three men dressed in
-the uniform of British soldiers.</p>
-
-<p>Their story is best told in their own words.
-Paulding, one of the three, said, when relating
-the capture:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Myself, Isaac VanWart, and David Williams
-were lying by the side of the road about half a
-mile above Tarrytown, and about fifteen miles
-above King&#8217;s Bridge, on Saturday morning,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_397" id="Page_397">[397]</a></span>
-the 23rd of September. We had lain there
-about an hour and a half, as near as I can recollect,
-and saw several persons we were acquainted
-with, whom we let pass. Presently one of the
-young men who were with me said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;There comes a gentleman-like looking man,
-who appears to be well-dressed and has boots
-on, and whom you had better step out and stop,
-if you don&#8217;t know him.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;On that I got up and presented my fire-lock
-at the breast of the person and told him to stand,
-and then I asked him which way he was going.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;Gentlemen,&#8217; said he, &#8216;I hope you belong
-to our party.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I asked him:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;What party?&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He said: &#8216;The lower party.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Upon that I told him:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;I do.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Then he said: &#8216;I am a British officer out of
-the country on particular business, and I hope
-you will not detain me a minute.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;To show that he was a British officer, he pulled
-out his watch, upon which I told him to dismount.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He then said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;My God, I must do anything to get along.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He seemed to make a kind of laugh of it
-and pulled out General Arnold&#8217;s pass, which<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_398" id="Page_398">[398]</a></span>
-was to John Anderson to pass all guards to White
-Plains and below. Upon that he dismounted
-and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;Gentlemen, you had best let me go or you
-will bring yourselves into trouble, for your stopping
-me will detain the General&#8217;s business. I am
-going to Dobb&#8217;s Ferry to meet a person there
-and get intelligence for General Arnold.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Upon that I told him I hoped he would
-not be offended, that we did not mean to take
-anything from him; and I told him there were
-many bad people going along the road, and I
-did not know but perhaps he might be one.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Paulding stated:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If Andre had not declared himself a British
-officer, when he produced General Arnold&#8217;s
-pass I would have let him go. However, when
-he pulled out his watch my suspicions were
-further aroused.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The three volunteers searched Andre, and
-David Williams, one of the party, relates this
-part of the story most minutely:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We took him into the bushes,&#8221; said Williams,
-&#8220;and ordered him to pull off his clothes, which
-he did; but on searching him narrowly we could
-not find any sort of writings. We told him to
-pull off his boots which he seemed to be indifferent
-about, but we got one boot off and searched in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_399" id="Page_399">[399]</a></span>
-that boot and could find nothing. But we found
-there were some papers in the bottom of his
-stocking next to his foot, on which we made him
-pull his stocking off and found three papers
-wrapped up. Mr. Paulding looked at the papers
-and said he was a spy. We then made him pull
-off his other boot, and there were found three
-more papers at the bottom of his foot within
-his stocking.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Upon this we made him dress himself and I
-asked him:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;What will you give us to let you go?&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;I will give you any sum of money.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I asked him:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;Will you give us your horse, your saddle,
-bridle, watch and one hundred guineas?&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;Yes, and I will direct them to any place,
-even this very spot, so that you can get them.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I asked him:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;Will you not give us more?&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;I will give you any quantity of dry goods
-or any sum of money, and bring it to any place
-that you pitch upon, so that you may get it.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Paulding answered:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;No, if you would give us ten thousand guineas,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_400" id="Page_400">[400]</a></span>
-you should not stir one step.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I then asked the person who called himself
-John Anderson:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;If it lay in your power, would you not get
-away?&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He answered:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;Yes, I would.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I told him:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;I do not intend that you shall.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;While taking him along to the nearest post,
-we asked him a few questions, and we stopped
-under a shade. He begged us not to question
-him and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;&#8216;When I come to any Commander I will
-reveal all.&#8217;&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Andre and all of the papers found on him were
-taken to North Castle and turned over to Lieutenant-Colonel
-Jameson.</p>
-
-<p>Jameson unwittingly sent Andre immediately
-under a guard toward Arnold&#8217;s headquarters,
-and despatched a note with the officer in charge
-of the escort, to Arnold, stating that a certain
-John Anderson was taken on his way to New
-York. He also stated that certain papers found
-in his stockings and which were of &#8220;a very dangerous
-tendency,&#8221; had been forwarded to General
-Washington.</p>
-
-<p>The mistake made by Lieutenant-Colonel<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_401" id="Page_401">[401]</a></span>
-Jameson was discovered by Major Tallmadge,
-next in command, when the Major returned to
-North Castle in the evening and heard the story
-of the capture. Jameson was convinced of his
-mistake in sending the prisoner but he would
-not listen to the idea of not informing Arnold,
-his Commanding General, of what had happened.
-He did not suspect his superior in the least.</p>
-
-<p>However, a messenger was despatched to overtake
-the escort and to order the prisoner back
-to North Castle, but to still forward the message
-to Arnold&#8217;s headquarters. The fate of Arnold
-now seemed problematical. But a chain of circumstances
-favored the traitor.</p>
-
-<p>Andre was ordered back and sent to Salem under
-Major Tallmadge. A messenger was sent with
-the guilty papers to intercept General Washington,
-now on his way to West Point from Hartford,
-and the first messenger was riding toward Robinson
-House to inform Arnold of the capture of John
-Anderson and the papers.</p>
-
-<p>General Washington missed the messenger
-because he returned on the road north of the one
-on which the messenger was sent.</p>
-
-<p>On the morning when Washington was due
-at Robinson House to breakfast with Arnold,
-two of the aides-de-camp of the Commander-in-Chief
-were sent ahead to inform General Arnold<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_402" id="Page_402">[402]</a></span>
-that the General was delayed because he wished
-to inspect the redoubts across from West Point,
-and not to wait breakfast. General Arnold
-then sat down to breakfast with Mrs. Arnold and
-the two aides.</p>
-
-<p>During the progress of the meal a messenger
-arrived and presented the Jameson despatches
-to General Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold read them and excused himself from
-the table without a sign of excitement. He went
-to Mrs. Arnold&#8217;s chamber and ordered a servant
-to call Mrs. Arnold. When she came to him,
-he hurriedly explained that his life depended
-upon escape. She swooned in his presence
-and he left her prostrate on the floor.</p>
-
-<p>He went to the dining-room and stated to
-the aides:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have to go to West Point and prepare for
-the arrival of the General.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>He then hurriedly mounted a horse of one of
-the aides and dashed to the landing where his
-barge was moored. Then ordering his men to
-row with all their might, as he drew his pistols
-and sat in the stern, he sped past the guard boats
-with a flag and reached the British Sloop-of-War
-Vulture, fifteen miles below Robinson House.</p>
-
-<p>After introducing himself, he surrendered the
-innocent boatmen to the British Commander and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_403" id="Page_403">[403]</a></span>
-wrote a letter to General Washington asking
-mercy for his wife.</p>
-
-<p>After General Washington had inspected the
-redoubts opposite West Point, he went with his
-suite to Robinson House. Upon their arrival
-they were informed that General Arnold had
-been hurriedly called to West Point. Washington
-ate his breakfast and started with all of his staff
-except Colonel Hamilton. They took a barge
-across the Hudson to the forts.</p>
-
-<p>As Washington stood in the barge viewing the
-highlands about him, he said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, gentlemen, I am glad on the whole,
-that General Arnold has gone before us, for we
-shall now have a salute and the roaring of the
-cannon will have a fine effect among these
-mountains.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When no cannon was heard and they saw nobody
-astir among the garrison, Washington exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What! Do they not intend to salute us?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The General and his party landed and found
-no one to greet them except the Commandant,
-Colonel Lamb, who was very much surprised
-to see his distinguished visitors.</p>
-
-<p>Washington addressed him:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How is this, sir? Is not General Arnold
-here?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, sir,&#8221; replied the Commandant, &#8220;he has<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_404" id="Page_404">[404]</a></span>
-not been here these two days, nor have I heard
-from him within that time.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This is extraordinary,&#8221; continued Washington.
-&#8220;We were told that he crossed the river and that
-we should find him here. However, our visit
-must not be in vain. Since we have come, although
-unexpectedly, we must look around a little and
-see in what shape things are with you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When the forts and redoubts had been visited
-and the garrison inspected, Washington and his
-party returned to the barge and recrossed to the
-Robinson House.</p>
-
-<p>The letters and papers that had been forwarded
-by Lieutenant-Colonel Jameson to General Washington
-had followed the Commander-in-Chief
-on the road to Hartford until it was learned that
-the General had returned to West Point by the
-upper road. Then the express retraced his
-steps to Robinson House.</p>
-
-<p>Colonel Hamilton was alone at Arnold&#8217;s headquarters
-when the incriminating papers arrived
-and immediately opened the despatches in the
-absence of his chief at West Point. Here were
-the papers found in Andre&#8217;s stockings and a
-letter from Andre to Washington disclosing his
-true character as Adjutant-General of the British
-army and relating his entry within the American
-lines, his departure therefrom in disguise and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_405" id="Page_405">[405]</a></span>
-his capture.</p>
-
-<p>Upon the landing of General Washington and
-his staff at the Robinson House from West
-Point, Colonel Hamilton was seen to walk briskly
-toward them, and when he spoke to Washington
-in an undertone, they retired quickly together
-into the house.</p>
-
-<p>Here lay the exposure of the whole plot when
-the papers were perused by Washington, but
-too late to entrap the traitor. Arnold had gone
-over to the enemy and had made his escape to
-the Vulture. Andre was a prisoner at Salem
-and had written a confession of the part that
-he had played.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Arnold had been left ignominiously by
-the traitor, her husband, and in her distraction
-she wept and raved alternately and accused
-General Washington and Colonel Hamilton, when
-they sought to console her, with a plot to murder
-her child. Her lamentations were pitiable and
-heart-rending in the agony of her despair. She
-clasped her child to her breast as she stood in
-the doorway of her chamber, hair dishevelled,
-as she hurled the bitterness of a woman&#8217;s tongue
-against those who, history tells us, held nothing
-but the deepest sympathy for her misfortune.</p>
-
-<p>At last Mrs. Arnold returned to her father&#8217;s
-home in Philadelphia and remained there until<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_406" id="Page_406">[406]</a></span>
-the Council of Philadelphia passed a resolution,
-October 29th, as follows:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Resolved:&mdash;that the said Margaret Arnold
-depart this state within fourteen days from the
-date hereof, and that she do not return again
-during the continuance of the present war.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Major Andre was conducted under guard,
-to the vicinity of the Continental Army at Tappan.
-He was there tried by a Court of Enquiry composed
-of six Major-Generals and eight Brigadiers,
-found guilty as a spy and condemned to be
-executed.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold and General Clinton attempted to save
-Andre&#8217;s life on the ground that he had Arnold&#8217;s
-pass. But as the pass was issued to John Anderson
-it was void when applied to Major Andre.</p>
-
-<p>Credit must be given Andre, however, that
-he did not seek justification, personally, during
-his trial for his acts under a flag or pass from
-Arnold. He was reconciled to his fate and died
-as a brave and honorable officer, dressed in the
-full uniform of the Adjutant-General of the
-British Army, at Tappan, October 2, 1780.</p>
-
-<p>When Segwuna heard of the capture of Major
-Andre and the exposure and flight of Benedict
-Arnold, she thanked the Great Spirit for the
-fulfillment of her prayers. She did not exult
-in the downfall of the participants in this attempted<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_407" id="Page_407">[407]</a></span>
-crime against her native land, but she thanked
-the Great Spirit for the exposure of their perfidy
-and dishonesty. She now could explain to her
-friends the part that was played by Barclugh
-in this nefarious undertaking and if, then, her
-duty had not been performed she could not help
-it.</p>
-
-<p>At the first announcement in New York about
-the capture of Andre and the flight of Arnold,
-Segwuna lost no time in retracing her steps to
-Philadelphia.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_408" id="Page_408">[408]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXVIII</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">&#8220;You</span> have been very quiet these past few
-weeks, Miss Mollie. What has been the matter?
-We have not seen you,&#8221; contended Miss Sallie
-Redman, when she greeted Mollie at the Greydons&#8217;
-party.</p>
-
-<p>The old mansion at Dorminghurst was brilliantly
-illuminated and the guests were fast arriving
-in carriages, and passing up one side of the double
-staircase and down the other.</p>
-
-<p>People were beginning to come to Philadelphia
-for the autumn session of Congress. The French
-army had landed at Newport, and the French
-fleet was fitting out for a demonstration against
-New York or against some other stronghold of
-the English. Enthusiasm among the Whigs was
-running high. The Tories were beginning to
-look with more favor upon independence. The
-French minister M. de la Luzerne was the popular
-lion of the hour, and anywhere that he was invited
-was sure to be thronged with the dignitaries of
-a new nation.</p>
-
-<p>The Greydons began the social season for the
-purpose of preparing society for the early announcement
-of the engagement between Roderick Barclugh<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_409" id="Page_409">[409]</a></span>
-and their daughter. When the invitations
-were first issued, the purpose was to announce
-the engagement at this time, but Mollie would
-not yet give her consent to Barclugh. Dr. Greydon
-could see no reason, but Mollie was waiting
-to see Segwuna. However, Dr. Greydon consulted
-with his wife and decided that if the announcement
-of the engagement could not be
-made, a social function at Dorminghurst at
-present would crystallize the enthusiasm of
-the Whigs and bring the counsellors of the nation
-together for an exchange of ideas and sentiments.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie received with her mother and Dr.
-Greydon when the guests came into the reception
-room. She was beaming with good-nature but
-when she saw Roderick Barclugh approaching
-with the brilliant and haughty Miss Bessie Shippen
-on his arm the color rose to her cheeks as Barclugh
-shook Mollie&#8217;s hand and lingered long enough
-to say:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You charm me with your beauty and happiness
-this evening.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Miss Shippen shook the hand of Mollie with
-hauteur and looked at her gown with indifference;
-and when she and Barclugh passed on through
-the crowded rooms, she remarked bitterly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I do not see why that young Quakeress turns
-the men so crazy.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_410" id="Page_410">[410]</a></span>&#8220;Because she has sense, beauty and no guile
-in her heart,&#8221; retorted Barclugh snappily.</p>
-
-<p>Miss Shippen exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Ah, that is it!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The Shippens, the Redmans, and the Chews
-were there among the chief representatives of
-the Tory sentiment. They congregated in groups
-by themselves and seemed to feel that their
-sentiments were not popular, when they saw
-the brilliant assemblage of Whigs from every
-state, conversing about the topics of the hour.</p>
-
-<p>General Schuyler from New York was talking
-to M. de la Luzerne, the French minister, about
-the campaign, spiritedly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This arrival of the French troops and the
-fleet at Newport has given us new life, M. de la
-Luzerne,&#8221; explained General Schuyler. &#8220;General
-Washington has gone to Hartford to meet Count
-de Rochambeau. Our committee expect to hear
-from him at West Point on his return. The
-campaign is expected to take on an active turn
-if Clinton moves out of New York,&#8221; concluded
-the General.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Thank you, General Schuyler,&#8221; returned
-the French minister suavely. &#8220;By the way,
-General, did I ever tell you how Arnold wanted
-to borrow money from me on account of his
-importance and influence in affairs?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_411" id="Page_411">[411]</a></span>&#8220;Why, no. Do tell it,&#8221; insisted the General.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;This is strictly <i>entre nous</i>, General,&#8221; related
-the minister. &#8220;Arnold wanted a loan from the
-French government and I quickly told him:
-&#8216;You desire of me a service which would be easy
-for me to render, but which would degrade us
-both. When the envoy of a foreign power gives,
-or if you will, lends money, it is in order to corrupt
-those who receive it, and to make them the creatures
-of the sovereign whom he serves; or rather,
-he corrupts without persuading; he buys and does
-not secure. But the firm league entered into
-between the King and the United States is the
-work of justice and the wisest policy. It has
-for its basis a reciprocal interest and good-will.
-In the mission, with which I am charged, my
-true glory consists in fulfilling it without intrigue
-or cabal, without resorting to any secret practices,
-and by the force alone of the conditions of the
-alliance,&#8217;&#8221; concluded M. Luzerne.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Bravo, bravo, M. Luzerne. That Arnold
-has given our committee much concern and
-trouble. He is a brilliant leader, but he has no
-sense of propriety or diplomacy,&#8221; asserted General
-Schuyler, who left the minister as he seemed to
-be holding a small reception of his own,&mdash;so many
-people pressed around him to say a word about
-the arrival of the French troops and fleet.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_412" id="Page_412">[412]</a></span>The music and dancing were going on in the
-large rooms across the great hallway from the
-reception room. Mollie was there holding court,
-entertaining a group of the younger men with
-her brilliant repartee.</p>
-
-<p>Family representatives of the members of
-Congress from the South were there;&mdash;each family
-coming in an equipage of its own.</p>
-
-<p>The minuet was danced in its stateliest fashion;
-Miss Greydon and Roderick Barclugh, Sally
-Chew and Mr. Carroll, Miss Hancock and Mr.
-Custis, Miss Schuyler and Richard Henry Lee,
-formed the set. As the music swelled in rhythmic
-measure, the richly gowned mademoiselles and
-the bachelors, scions of the most distinguished
-families, tiptoed and curtsied through the sinuous
-changes of the dance, to the entire approbation
-of the critical assemblage.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie was showered with attentions and compliments,
-some even going as far as to hint slyly
-at the attentions of Roderick Barclugh. Mr.
-Livingston of New York saw the minuet and
-noticed Roderick Barclugh dancing with the
-daughter of the host. He turned to Charles
-Thomson, the Secretary of Congress, and asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Thomson, who is this gentleman, Mr.
-Barclugh? I have heard his name, but I never
-saw him before. Where does he come from to us?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_413" id="Page_413">[413]</a></span>Mr. Thomson, who was always very reserved,
-replied quietly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;He was introduced to us by a letter from
-Benjamin Franklin, who in turn was asked to
-give him the letter by the French Monarch.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Livingston then remarked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, the French Secretary must then know
-his antecedents. Ah, here is M. Marbois. We&#8217;ll
-ask him.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;M. Marbois, do you know who this gentleman,
-Roderick Barclugh, is?&#8221; questioned Mr. Livingston.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; replied the Secretary pleasantly. &#8220;He
-is the second son of Sir George Barclugh, who
-resided, when living, upon his estates in England.
-I have heard that he has been engaged in secret
-missions of diplomacy. But I do not know what
-interest brings him to Philadelphia.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It doesn&#8217;t matter,&#8221; continued the member
-of Congress. &#8220;I have understood that he is
-paying attentions to Miss Greydon. I was anxious
-to know his antecedents.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When this conversation was taking place between
-the French Secretary and Mr. Livingston,
-General Schuyler went over to the latter gentleman
-and touched him on the arm. The General
-was deathly pale and immediately the two went
-to a remote part of the house and held a hurried
-consultation.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_414" id="Page_414">[414]</a></span>&#8220;Mr. Livingston,&#8221; said the General. &#8220;The
-news has just reached the city that General
-Arnold has gone over to the enemy and Major
-Andre, Adjutant-General of the British Army,
-is a prisoner in the hands of General Washington,
-and that our cause has just escaped a terrible
-calamity.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What!&#8221; exclaimed Livingston. &#8220;Has Arnold
-gone over to the enemy? And you and I had
-just pleaded with the Commander to give him
-West Point! What did he attempt to do?&#8221;
-questioned Livingston excitedly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, he planned to surrender West Point,&#8221;
-answered the General.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Is it possible?&#8221; cried Livingston. &#8220;We must
-leave at once. We cannot tell what may happen,
-or whom to trust.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The two members of the Committee on Military
-Affairs of Congress hastily found the host and
-gave the news to him and left for the city together.</p>
-
-<p>The news soon spread throughout the house,
-and animated groups were collected, discussing
-the news.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie was talking to Barclugh and Mrs.
-White, the Rector&#8217;s wife, when Sally Milling
-came up to the group and exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Have you heard the news that has just reached
-the city?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_415" id="Page_415">[415]</a></span>&#8220;No, what is it?&#8221; asked the other three, almost
-in unison.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, General Arnold has gone over to the
-enemy, and Major Andre is a prisoner in the
-hands of General Washington, and a plot has
-been unearthed to surrender West Point to the
-British!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh stood as though stricken
-with paralysis. His face became ashen white.
-He tried to speak but his voice failed him.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie Greydon and the other two ladies looked
-at Barclugh for an instant and then Mollie stepped
-toward him as she asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What is the matter, Mr. Barclugh? Are you
-ill?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No, no. It is nothing,&#8221; muttered Barclugh.
-&#8220;You will excuse me, ladies. I had better
-retire.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Roderick Barclugh went to the table where
-refreshments were served and after partaking
-of a glass of punch, he sought his hostess and
-Miss Mollie, then left in his carriage for his lodgings.</p>
-
-<p>As soon as the Shippens heard the news they
-retired precipitately, for the information was
-too crushing to wait for any formalities.</p>
-
-<p>Nothing could exceed the excitement that ran
-through the large and brilliant assemblage at
-the Greydons&#8217;. Even the music and the minuet<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_416" id="Page_416">[416]</a></span>
-could not keep the guests from a discussion of
-all the Arnold family troubles for the past two
-years. Everybody was so astounded that a gloom
-was cast over the social pleasures of the evening.
-At last a general leave-taking was in order and
-the last carriage rolled down the avenue of hemlocks
-at half past twelve o&#8217;clock.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_417" id="Page_417">[417]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XXXIX</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">When</span> the party was over, Dr. Greydon went
-up to Mollie and taking her by the hands, said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mollie, my child, you looked your best to-night.
-I felt very proud. Now, you must take your
-rest. The excitement of this evening has been
-very hard for you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very true, papa dear, but can you not let
-us talk over a few of the events of the evening?
-That is the best part of an evening affair,&mdash;to
-talk over what people said and what happened,&#8221;
-contended Mollie, when she sat down to rehearse
-the evening&#8217;s events in girlish fashion.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What a pity it was that the news arrived about
-General Arnold just in the midst of the gayest
-part of the evening,&#8221; continued Mollie bubbling
-over with the animation of youth. &#8220;What a fine
-minuet Mr. Barclugh can dance! I was more
-than delighted! But did you see how pale he
-became when he heard about General Arnold?
-And did you see how the Shippens took the news?
-It was awful! Well, everybody will remember
-this party from the tragic episodes caused by the
-Arnold treason!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, there, there, Mollie, you are too much<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_418" id="Page_418">[418]</a></span>
-worked up. You must give yourself rest and
-repose for we can not tell what the morrow will
-bring forth in these stirring times,&#8221; insisted Dr.
-Greydon, as he went up to Mollie and took
-her by both hands and kissed her.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, Mollie, you must have rest,&#8221; reiterated
-her mother, as Mollie went to her and kissed her
-good-night.</p>
-
-<p>But no sooner had Mollie departed than very
-serious matters presented themselves for discussion
-between Dr. Greydon and his wife about their
-only daughter.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon arose and taking his wife by the
-hand, said in his most tender tones:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Martha, my dear, we have astounding revelations
-to discuss, and I wish that you would come
-into my office and there go over the matter with
-me.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, William,&#8221; assented Mrs. Greydon.
-&#8220;I hope that it is not very bad news,&#8221; she continued
-as she took Dr. Greydon&#8217;s arm and both went
-to the office in the south elevation of the quadrangle
-of buildings.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon led the way to the office and
-conducted his wife to a large easy-chair, when
-he sat down at his desk and began to discuss
-the important matters on his mind.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear Martha, our Segwuna returned from<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_419" id="Page_419">[419]</a></span>
-New York to-night and came to my office. She
-brought me the news about General Arnold and
-Major Andre. She also informed me that our
-Mr. Barclugh has been the secret agent of the
-British in Philadelphia, and has been in secret
-communication with General Clinton for the
-purpose of carrying out Arnold&#8217;s plot,&mdash;the surrender
-of West Point to the enemy.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What! Mr. Barclugh, the agent of the British!&#8221;
-exclaimed Mrs. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, the <i>agent</i> of the British! He had offered
-General Arnold twenty thousand pounds sterling
-and a Brigadier-Generalship in the English
-army.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, what perfidy,&#8221; cried Mrs. Greydon.
-&#8220;How does Segwuna know these things?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;She followed Mr. Barclugh to New York
-and saw him with Major Andre and General
-Clinton. She learned much while nursing him
-during his case of the <i>peste</i>; and finally she went
-to New York and interviewed Major Andre,
-who showed his concern at what Segwuna knew
-of the plot.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna brought the news of the failure of
-the plot to me to-night. I did not mention it
-because I wished to have the news confirmed
-and I did not wish to spoil Mollie&#8217;s party.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now, dear Martha, what shall I do about the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_420" id="Page_420">[420]</a></span>
-affair for Mollie&#8217;s sake?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I would first be sure that the story of Segwuna
-is true. If it is true, I have no fears about what
-Mollie herself would say,&#8221; contended Mrs. Greydon
-in her practical way. &#8220;Mollie has not yet
-consented to marry Mr. Barclugh. She informed
-me so this morning. She promised Segwuna
-not to do so until her return.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;God bless Segwuna!&#8221; exclaimed Dr. Greydon.
-&#8220;Our daughter is safe from the disgrace of this
-affair.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My advice, William,&#8221; argued Mrs. Greydon,
-&#8220;is to go to Mr. Barclugh and ask him if these
-statements are true. If he loves our daughter
-he will tell the truth. If he tells the truth and
-admits his guilt, on account of our daughter&#8217;s
-love for him we will save him from exposure.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But how will our Mollie take this affair?
-I believe that she loves Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; asked
-Dr. Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There can be but one way for Mollie,&#8221; insisted
-her mother. &#8220;I will explain all to Mollie in the
-morning. You can see Segwuna and question
-her further and then we will have it decided in
-your office to-morrow morning.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You are right, Martha,&#8221; concluded Dr. Greydon.
-&#8220;We must not continue this discussion
-longer to-night,&#8221; as he offered his arm to Mrs.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_421" id="Page_421">[421]</a></span>
-Greydon, and conducted her to her apartments
-and fondly kissed her good-night.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>The next morning Segwuna met Dr. Greydon
-in his office at nine o&#8217;clock.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon questioned the Indian maiden
-at length about the plot, and she told the story
-precisely as before.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie, with evidences of severe weeping and
-intense mental anguish written upon every line
-of her face, entered her father&#8217;s office with her
-mother. She at once ran to Segwuna and embraced
-her and said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My Segwuna, you did all of this for me. How
-shall I ever repay you? How sorry I am for
-Mrs. Arnold. I might now have been placed
-in a similar position.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dearest Mollie,&#8221; began Dr. Greydon
-tenderly. &#8220;How do you feel about Mr. Barclugh&#8217;s
-proposal for my daughter&#8217;s hand?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Father,&#8221; answered Mollie firmly, &#8220;I can
-never love the enemies of my country, especially
-those who fight her institutions by means of
-subterfuge and corruption. My love has been
-shocked. He knew my patriotism and he encouraged
-it; but he hoped to win me and bind
-me by the holy ties of marriage. My heart is
-broken. I can never consent, if he is an enemy.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_422" id="Page_422">[422]</a></span>&#8220;But, father, do not expose him. It would
-cost him his life and I know he loves me. Spare
-his life for my sake.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>These words settled the matter to the evident
-satisfaction of both Dr. Greydon and Segwuna.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie and her mother left the office for the
-other part of the house, and the Doctor and
-Segwuna took the carriage for Philadelphia and
-Roderick Barclugh&#8217;s office.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon walked into the office of Roderick
-Barclugh and confronted him when he was busy
-with his clerk in the outer room.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh,&#8221; began Dr. Greydon. &#8220;May
-I see you privately?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Certainly,&#8221; replied Barclugh, as he led the
-way to his private office and left Segwuna in the
-outer room.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I understand, sir,&#8221; said Dr. Greydon, sternly,
-&#8220;that you have been the secret agent of the British
-in our midst, you, who have asked my daughter
-for marriage. Now, sir, is that statement true?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;By what authority do you make those statements,
-Dr. Greydon?&#8221; parried Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I ask you as a gentleman, Mr. Barclugh,
-who has extended the courtesies of his home
-to you, to answer a direct question.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you would not ask me to incriminate
-myself, Dr. Greydon?&#8221; replied Barclugh hesitatingly.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_423" id="Page_423">[423]</a></span>&#8220;No, sir. If you are guilty, for the sake of
-my daughter&#8217;s former love for you, you may
-leave our country. If you insist on not answering
-I shall let you be apprehended,&#8221; insisted Dr.
-Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But what proofs have you that I am concerned
-in this affair?&#8221; asked Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>Dr. Greydon stepped to the door and called
-Segwuna to their presence, as he asked her:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Segwuna, what proof have you that Mr.
-Barclugh is concerned in this treason?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Segwuna took from the inner pocket of her
-waist and placed in Dr. Greydon&#8217;s hands the
-envelope containing the letter brought to Roderick
-Barclugh by the Swedish fisherman.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That is sufficient,&#8221; exclaimed Barclugh, &#8220;I
-am the arch-conspirator, Doctor Greydon. I
-am at your mercy. I have been unjust to ask
-your daughter in marriage. If you allow me to
-escape with my life, I shall return to England
-and teach my countrymen that Americans can
-not be corrupted. I will do more for the cause
-of your country than armies or alliances. I
-owe my life to you and I pledge myself to do a
-duty that I owe to a true American gentleman.
-I will try to convince my government of the justice
-of your cause.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_424" id="Page_424">[424]</a></span>Turning to Segwuna, Barclugh said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You saved my life, Segwuna, and you also
-foiled my plot. The loss of that letter during
-my illness made us too cautious in dealing with
-Arnold. We knew that some one had the information
-and we were fearful of entering the
-American lines since some one knew our scheme.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It was not I,&#8221; returned Segwuna, &#8220;Mr.
-Barclugh, that foiled your plot. It was the Great
-Spirit that laid you low with the <i>peste</i> and put
-the correspondence into my hands. God hates
-a corruptionist.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh fled at once upon the retirement
-of Segwuna and Dr. Greydon from his office.
-He precipitately left on the sloop of the faithful
-Swedes with all the ready money that he had.</p>
-
-<p>He reached New York and went to General
-Clinton.</p>
-
-<p>General Clinton withdrew from the Beekman
-House when the news of the execution of Major
-Andre reached him. He now lived at Number 1
-Broadway, where he could be in constant touch
-with the stirring affairs of his command since
-the death of his beloved Andre.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold came to New York and took up his
-quarters at the King&#8217;s Arms Tavern, Number 9
-Broadway. Here he lived and entertained
-the belief that the British cause was invincible.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_425" id="Page_425">[425]</a></span>
-He began plans to bring success to the royal
-arms.</p>
-
-<p>He prepared and issued an address, &#8220;To the
-Inhabitants of America,&#8221; a long and labored
-article justifying his treachery. Then, a few
-days thereafter, he issued a proclamation entitled,
-&#8220;To the officers and soldiers of the Continental
-army who have the real interests of their country
-at heart and who are determined to be no longer
-the dupes of Congress or of France.&#8221; It was
-simply an offer of bribery to the Americans to
-desert their cause; but there were no responses.
-A few loyalists rallied around his standard,&mdash;those
-who were seeking officers&#8217; positions in the
-British army. His mercenary spirit was expressed
-in this appeal.</p>
-
-<p>In the midst of these circumstances, Roderick
-Barclugh arrived from Philadelphia. His first
-sight when he walked into the King&#8217;s Arms
-Tavern was that of General Arnold pacing up
-and down before the fireplace in the tap-room.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold looked up and beheld with astonishment
-the tall and athletic form of Barclugh. Until
-now Arnold never had quaked before mortal
-man; but when the piercing glance of Barclugh
-met his gaze, a culprit shivering like a whipped
-dog was all that stood before Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>Had the spirit of Washington appeared in his<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_426" id="Page_426">[426]</a></span>
-path, Arnold could not have been more abject.
-His tongue clove to the roof of his mouth. His
-eyes lost all power of vision and rolled nervously,
-as though hunted, in their sockets. Pitiable,
-indeed, in his moral transgression, stood the man
-once the pride of the patriot army, before one whose
-only claim to distinction was the gold that he
-could control.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh was amazed at Arnold&#8217;s collapse.
-He felt guilty and powerless, himself. The love
-of Mollie Greydon had saved his life; he knew
-that his gold could never have done so. Yet
-Barclugh felt that he must not relinquish his
-power over the traitor, so he addressed him
-harshly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You have ruined us all, Arnold. I am thankful
-to be here alive. The stain of Andre&#8217;s blood
-will always remain upon your escutcheon.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The traitor, nervous and guilty, looked around
-the tap-room, and whispered into Barclugh&#8217;s
-ear:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;We better discuss our matters more privately.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold now led the way to his chamber and
-there the two faced each other.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold began anxiously:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Barclugh, have you heard of my wife and
-child?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;No news, Arnold,&#8221; replied the financier.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_427" id="Page_427">[427]</a></span>&#8220;Well, what is to become of her? I am dying
-by inches from anxiety. I would be willing to
-give up all for her safety,&#8221; wailed the traitor.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Cheer up, don&#8217;t whine about losses from your
-unfulfilled contract,&#8221; continued Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What! do I not even get my money?&#8221; exclaimed
-Arnold.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Not a farthing more, if I can help it,&#8221; retorted
-the moneyed man.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;How do you make that out?&#8221; asked the
-General.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, it&#8217;s business.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What&#8217;s business to do with an affair of honor?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;An affair of honor?&#8221; queried Barclugh. &#8220;You
-left your honor behind when you accepted money
-and agreed to perform your treachery and receive
-the balance when the job was successfully done.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But you see, Barclugh, I have the agreement
-of Major Andre to cover just such an emergency
-as this,&#8221; exclaimed Arnold as he struck with
-exultation his breast pocket in which he had
-his writing signed by Andre.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Well, that may or may not be so, Mr. Arnold.
-You will now have to settle your bargain made with
-Major Andre, with General Clinton. Major
-Andre is dead. I represent the men of substance
-and I am not at liberty to recklessly squander
-their money in a way that is not warranted,&#8221;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_428" id="Page_428">[428]</a></span>
-contended the envoy of the Bank Governor.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Very well, sir,&#8221; concluded Arnold, who was
-now aware of the cold blood of a financial agent
-when the deal fell through. &#8220;We shall go to
-General Clinton and have this matter settled.
-I demand that you go with me. If I am not given
-satisfaction for the sacrifices that I have undergone,
-I will publish my agreement made with
-Andre. The world will call you a pack of scoundrels,
-to deceive an honest man.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Scoundrels!&#8221; exclaimed Barclugh. &#8220;You better
-ask what your friends will say as to that.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold and Barclugh walked to the headquarters
-of General Clinton, Number 1 Broadway. A
-few steps took the two up the staircase to the
-front entrance and then they were ushered into
-the presence of the English Commander.</p>
-
-<p>None of the three men was in a humor to talk
-very much, especially Barclugh. After an exchange
-of formal greetings, General Arnold
-commenced the discussion:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Clinton, I must know where I stand
-in my financial matters and in my official position
-before Mr. Barclugh leaves.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Of course, you know I promised to turn
-over West Point to your command and my compensation
-was to have been twenty thousand
-pounds sterling and a commission as Brigadier-General<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_429" id="Page_429">[429]</a></span>
-in the British army, but the fortunes
-of war have turned against us. I am here under
-your protection with nothing to insure my recompense
-except my compact with Major Andre.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Clinton, shall I receive the recompense
-due me or shall I be treated with ingratitude such
-as I have received from the Colonial Congress?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold,&#8221; replied Sir Henry Clinton,
-&#8220;His Majesty&#8217;s government certainly shall not
-dishonor its obligations, but we cannot be asked
-to pay the full amount that was promised when
-the transaction was entered into. For those
-conditions depended upon the success of your
-enterprise. We shall have to limit the payment
-to ten thousand pounds sterling, less what has
-been advanced to you by Mr. Barclugh. Mr.
-Barclugh has already advanced you about four
-thousand pounds, so that your balance will be
-about six thousand pounds sterling.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You will receive a commission of Brvt. Brig.
-General and its regular pay.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But, General Arnold, do you believe that we
-can win our cause now that we have failed in our
-enterprise against West Point?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There can be no question in my mind,&#8221;
-returned Arnold, now that he had been assured
-of his allowance and his commission. &#8220;We can
-raise a force and take West Point by regular<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_430" id="Page_430">[430]</a></span>
-attacks. I shall prepare plans and submit them
-to you for approval.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Then,&#8221; continued Arnold, &#8220;the Colonies can
-not hold out against the resources of Great Britain.
-We must fight until the tide of victory turns our
-way. We cannot afford to lose. We must win.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What do you think about the situation, Mr.
-Barclugh?&#8221; asked General Clinton, turning to
-the special agent of His Majesty&#8217;s government,
-graciously.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh drew himself up to his full height
-and said bitterly, for he felt that both of the men
-before him had made a mess of his plans:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Gentlemen, if you want my candid opinion,
-I am forced to say that you will not conquer the
-American Colonists if you fight from now until
-doomsday. They are simple, fearless people,
-liberty-loving and self-sacrificing. They have no
-need of money. They live next to nature and
-fight and exist wholly within their own resources.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My mission to the Colonies has been made
-utterly unsuccessful since our plot failed. One
-cannot understand the temper of the people
-until he has lived among them as I have. The
-mothers and maidens, as well as the men, are
-fighting for their land. There may be a few
-malcontents among them, like our new friend here
-(pointing over his shoulder with his thumb toward<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_431" id="Page_431">[431]</a></span>
-Arnold), but they are only loud talkers and boasters,
-and carry no weight.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Arnold scowled at Barclugh, and General
-Clinton&#8217;s ire began to gather force when the
-color mounted into his thick neck and his wine-flushed
-face, as he exclaimed:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;What! do you mean to tell <i>me</i>, sir, that His
-Majesty&#8217;s armies can never conquer the Colonies?
-Impossible! Sir, impossible!&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;That&#8217;s what I mean,&#8221; responded Barclugh
-coolly.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Do you mean to imply, sir, that the forces
-under the command of General and Sir Henry
-Clinton, K. B., are not able to carry out the King&#8217;s
-commands?&#8221; demanded General Clinton.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I mean,&#8221; replied Barclugh dryly, &#8220;that both
-General and Sir Henry Clinton, K. B., are very
-much deluded personages as to the task before
-them.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>General Clinton now turned and bowed to
-Roderick Barclugh and, with lips firmly compressed,
-said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mr. Barclugh, I have done with your information.
-I thank you.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Then Sir Henry remarked as he took Arnold&#8217;s
-arm in his own:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;General Arnold, we better retire.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The two generals, in oppressive silence, now<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_432" id="Page_432">[432]</a></span>
-turned their backs on Barclugh and stalked out
-of the room.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh stood and watched their departure.
-He dropped his head in silent reflection. Raising
-his eyes, the pent-up fire of an indignant soul
-shone out of them. He said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Let them go! The hirelings of kingly power
-as I have been! They plan to flatter the King
-and consider as a reward only the gold that they
-receive.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;It is well that kings have gold for their use.
-For the bones that they throw to their dogs would
-soon play out, unless the dry bones that are
-rattled scare the whelps.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My mission has failed! Why? The Americans
-are superior to the system that makes hirelings
-of us all. No system of finance affects them.
-They refused my gold. Mutual trust in each
-other, as men, made their pieces of commissary
-paper as useful as my gold. Of all the men
-that I met, Arnold was the only one that I could
-convince with an Englishman&#8217;s argument, pounds
-sterling. American manhood is a product of
-American soil. It has grown out of the forests
-and the streams. It is incorruptible. If its
-ideals are lost in the greed for gold, the debased
-have to flee America and seek an asylum, like
-Arnold, in the bosom of the Englishman where<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_433" id="Page_433">[433]</a></span>
-pounds sterling can outweigh character and
-manhood.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I return to England. I give them back their
-accursed gold, and show them that though Englishmen
-may think like Warren Hastings, that the
-souls of men are expressed in pounds sterling
-according to their stations, yet in one place in
-this world manhood stands above guineas,
-and AMERICAN MANHOOD HAS NOT ITS
-PRICE!&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_434" id="Page_434">[434]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XL</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">We now</span> come to the home affairs of Barclugh.
-He returned to England after his interview in New
-York.</p>
-
-<p>Arnold was not successful in his enterprises
-after his failure to surrender West Point. He
-ravaged towns in Connecticut and in Virginia,
-as a British Brigadier, with fiendish delight,
-and history tells us that he led anything but
-a happy existence in England; and at last, died
-in seclusion.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Unwept, unhonored and unsung.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Poor Andre! He was the victim of the ambition
-of youth. His superiors depended on his
-ability to do extraordinary things; however, his
-nature was too guileless to cope with the daring
-of a man like Arnold. He ought never to have
-gone into the American lines. To have met
-Arnold secretly again at their rendezvous would
-have been an easy matter. His superior, Clinton,
-gave him explicit instructions not to enter the
-American outposts; but Arnold&#8217;s headlong rashness
-led him into danger and he paid the penalty with
-his life.</p>
-
-<p>Lord Carlisle, the British Commissioner, returned<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_435" id="Page_435">[435]</a></span>
-to England and history tells us that he
-became Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland and
-sank into oblivion. He and George Selwyn
-were the prime movers in the plot, the purpose
-of which was to get funds from government
-with which to square the losses of Fox at the
-gaming-table.</p>
-
-<p>Barclugh, however, though the main actor in
-the plot to hold America within the sphere of
-kingly and aristocratical government, was, by
-his actual experience among the Americans of all
-classes, convinced that their position was invincible
-on the principles of free and representative government.
-He could see that even though the British
-were to get the seaports along the Atlantic and
-hold them, the sturdy pioneers would retire into
-the mountains and fight until exterminated.
-Then the French Coalition gave England an
-enemy in the front and rear. He could see the
-end. He thought best to conclude the war, and,
-at least, save the Canadas to the mother country.</p>
-
-<p>Convinced with these conclusions he went to
-Mr. Prince, the Governor of the Bank of England,
-and made his report. The principal arguments
-were:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;In the eight years of the war the population
-increased nearly one million souls.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The British and Hessian soldiery desert<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_436" id="Page_436">[436]</a></span>
-to take up free homes on the new lands of America.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The land is productive of every necessity
-in abundance.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The Americans leave their plows to fight
-one day and then return to them, to provide
-subsistence the next.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Money appeals to very few of them. None
-except a few merchants in the seaports care for
-money. Merchandise receipts issued by the government
-pass as legal tender.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Their depreciated currency does not affect
-them. They have no banks. They all have
-faith in their cause and in their ability to redeem
-their obligations when the war ends. Therefore,
-each one stands ready to sacrifice his life and
-his substance for his principles.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When Mr. Prince received these tidings he
-knew that they were reliable and he merely
-concluded:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The war must stop before we lose all. But,&#8221;
-he prophesied, &#8220;in less than one hundred years
-hence, England will subdue the Americans with
-her system of finance and her system of aristocratic
-society. An Englishman&#8217;s title will not then
-go begging in America.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>When Lord George Germaine received the
-report from the Governor of the Bank of England
-and Lord North received it, and, at last, the King&mdash;the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_437" id="Page_437">[437]</a></span>
-inner circles of government were astounded.</p>
-
-<p>Following closely upon these events came
-the news of Cornwallis&#8217;s surrender, and Lord
-North made his famous exclamation:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;O God! It is all over!&#8221;</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<div class="chapter">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_438" id="Page_438">[438]</a></span>
-<h2 class="nobreak">CHAPTER XLI</h2></div>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Mollie Greydon</span> could not arise on the
-morning after the interview between her father
-and Roderick Barclugh. She sank into a low
-fever and for two months she lingered between
-life and death while being nursed by her faithful
-friend, Segwuna. In her delirium she talked about
-the Assembly at the French Ministers and oft
-repeated:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The dance is the language of love.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Then she would see the horses galloping down
-the road beside the Delaware where she outdistanced
-Roderick Barclugh on her thoroughbred,
-&#8220;Prince.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>She would pass her hand over the bed-covering
-and pat it with such a loving and gentle touch
-as she said:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Noble Prince, noble Prince, you are such a
-fine horse, Prince. If he does not love me, you
-do, don&#8217;t you, Prince?</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You were naughty, Prince, to run away from
-him that day. If I had only let him say what was
-in his heart that day, I would have been so happy.
-Yes, I would have been so happy! so happy!&#8221;
-And Mollie went to sleep from mere exhaustion.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_439" id="Page_439">[439]</a></span>Segwuna and Mollie&#8217;s mother were seated
-beside her canopied bed and their eyes filled with
-tears as they watched the darling of their hearts
-suffering such anguish. It can come to one only
-once in a lifetime.</p>
-
-<p>Many times Doctor Greydon and Mrs. Greydon
-held lengthy consultations when the disease took
-its insidious hold on the now wasted frame of
-their beautiful daughter. It was such a delicate
-thread that held all that was dear to them on
-earth. The image of little Mollie, their only
-darling child, as she gladdened their souls with
-her childish prattle passed through their minds.
-For hours at a time, they would sit and watch
-silently at the bedside and in silence pray to the
-One that knows the hearts of all: &#8220;to deliver from
-our midst the Dread Messenger that hovers
-over our child.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Greydon would sometimes tearfully say:
-&#8220;William, maybe it was all for the best that
-Mr. Barclugh came to us, for God can send him
-back as a messenger from our Colonies and tell
-the truth to our cousins beyond the sea. That
-is what Segwuna says and she is almost endowed
-with the intelligence of the supernatural.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes, yes, my dear, if Mr. Barclugh is the
-gentleman that I think he will tell the truth,
-and how our child would rejoice in any good<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_440" id="Page_440">[440]</a></span>
-that he could do for our country. I would give
-almost any personal sacrifice if I could restore
-my little Mollie to her strength. Yes, I would
-give up my own life for hers,&#8221; and the great,
-strong patriot turned his head and his voice
-choked and the noble heart of the man was overcome
-with his emotions.</p>
-
-<p>The long days and the longer nights of the vigil
-for the dear one dragged along and along and
-the father and the mother seemed to age perceptibly
-under the strain. But Segwuna never
-lost her hope. She would say in her sweet voice:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;The Great Spirit of Segwuna&#8217;s fathers will
-watch over our little one and bless her days with
-happiness.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The malady had its course and one morning
-Mollie awoke and said in a whisper, for she was
-very weak:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Mama, where have I been?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;You have been sleeping sweetly, my dear,&#8221;
-replied the mother softly:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Oh, I had such a sweet dream. I saw his
-face, and he looked at me with such kindly eyes,&#8221;
-came from Mollie as though an angel were speaking,
-and she closed her eyes and smiled as though
-she were an infant again.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;God be praised,&#8221; whispered her mother.
-&#8220;My darling girl may be saved.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_441" id="Page_441">[441]</a></span>Now the days seemed brighter and the nights
-shorter. Mollie began to gather strength. In
-a week she was able to see her father and
-talk to him for five minutes while she held his
-hand in hers.</p>
-
-<p>In three weeks she was able to drive in the
-carriage on mild days. But her heart seemed
-heavy. She watched for the mail. She thought
-that he could not have given her up without a
-word. Weeks grew into months and the spring
-came and the summer passed yet no word from
-the one she knew was dearer to her than life.</p>
-
-<p>But on a bright day in October, nearly a year
-from the time when Mollie was taken ill, a large,
-brawny man approached the portico where Mollie
-was seated, and raising his hat, he asked:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Is this Dorminghurst?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Yes,&#8221; replied Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I have a letter here for Miss Greydon.&#8221; And
-the hardened hand of the man placed a packet
-in Mollie&#8217;s fingers.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Why, it is from Mr. Barclugh!&#8221; exclaimed
-Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Where did you get it, sir?&#8221; asked Mollie.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I brought it from the inlet on the Jersey
-coast. It came from New York by sloop,&#8221;
-answered the man, who was one of the fishermen
-Barclugh had employed when he fled.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_442" id="Page_442">[442]</a></span>&#8220;Are there any fees, sir?&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;None whatever. I was charged to deliver
-it into the hands of Miss Mollie Greydon. I have
-done so and my duty ends. Good day. I must
-return,&#8221; was the short and unceremonious message
-of the boatman and he left as mysteriously as
-he came.</p>
-
-<p>But here it was, the word from Roderick
-Barclugh at last: A large package emblazoned
-with a crest and the motto standing out in strong
-contrast:</p>
-
-<p class="center">&#8220;Post Nubes Lux&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>Mollie opened it with nervous hand and she
-gazed at the bold handwriting of Roderick Barclugh
-with an anxious face.</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">Devon Court, Devonshire,<br />
-August 17, 178&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear Madam:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;True to my pledge to your honored father
-I have changed my attitude toward the Colonies.
-Mostly from your precious lips I have learned to
-love your country and the principles that they
-are struggling to maintain. I am happy to inform
-you that the Colonies will very soon be free and
-independent States. The report that I have
-made to my superiors is enclosed and the conclusion
-has been made according to the information in
-my report that a war of extermination is impracticable<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_443" id="Page_443">[443]</a></span>
-and that England will honor the
-Colonies to establish which she has contributed
-the best blood in her realm and will wish them
-Godspeed.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Now as to my part in the unfortunate drama
-of Arnold&#8217;s treason I can only say: &#8216;Forget it
-and forgive me.&#8217;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;If it had succeeded my only desire was to share
-with you the honors that I might have claimed.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear Madam, I love you with all my soul.
-Your affection is more to me than my country,
-my title, or even my life. If you would only
-consent to be my wife I will go whithersoever
-thou sayest or do whatsoever thou biddest. Be
-mine and we will be forever happy.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Since my return to England my older brother
-has died and the title has fallen to me. My
-fortune is now ample and we can live quietly
-on our estates. The world has little to attract
-me outside of domestic happiness.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;With the sentiments that I have always held
-in my heart, and which no worldly conditions
-can change, believe me to be</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;With sentiments of my tenderest love, your
-faithful and obedient servant,</p>
-
-<p class="right">&#8220;Roderick Barclugh.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;Miss Mollie Greydon,<br />
-<span class="gap">Dorminghurst, Penn., N. A.&#8221;</span></p></blockquote>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_444" id="Page_444">[444]</a></span>As the motto on Barclugh&#8217;s seal says, &#8220;After
-darkness there is light,&#8221; so Mollie read and re-read
-his sweet words with increasing delight. Her soul
-was athirst for what he said. But what would
-papa say?</p>
-
-<p>After many family councils in the Doctor&#8217;s office,
-at last Doctor Greydon gave his consent under
-one condition, which was: that Roderick Barclugh
-would come to America and take the ups and
-downs of a common American and rear his
-family as free American citizens.</p>
-
-<p>Mollie wrote her lover after she had time to
-consider the meaning of it all, as follows:</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-<p class="right">Dorminghurst,<br />
-October 30, 178&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My dear Mr. Barclugh:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;I regret that my words can not properly
-convey my sentiments in support of your noble
-acts in giving justice to our struggling Colonies.
-My father feels grateful to you for what you
-have done.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;As to the part that you took in the drama
-of war, our Segwuna says that you were a
-messenger sent by the Great Spirit to learn the
-truth about our people and to convey it across the
-sea.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My feelings for you have always been of the
-tenderest nature and I know that I could love and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_445" id="Page_445">[445]</a></span>
-honor you as your noble spirit deserves.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;There is only one consideration that I can
-ask before I pledge you my honor and my life:</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;My people left England to escape the perfidy
-of aristocratical distinctions in society. If you
-were plain Roderick Barclugh and could come
-and live our simple life in America, my heart
-would rejoice to be your bride. But for me to
-return to England, a titled person, I would be
-sacrificing the principles of three generations
-of my forefathers and I should always feel guilty
-of treachery to my dearest family ties. Thus it
-would be a mistake to try to make me happy and
-we had better bide apart although it would break
-my heart.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;But if you could come to America and we should
-be wedded simply as Roderick Barclugh and
-Mollie Greydon my heart would rejoice and I
-am sure God would prosper us in our journey
-through life.</p>
-
-<p>&#8220;With my tenderest affection and esteem,</p>
-
-<p class="right"><span class="gapright">&#8220;As ever yours,</span><br />
-
-&#8220;Mollie Greydon.</p>
-
-<p>
-&#8220;Sir Roderick Barclugh, Bart,<br />
-<span class="gap">&#8220;Devon House,</span><br />
-<span class="gap2">&#8220;Devonshire, England.&#8221;</span></p></blockquote>
-
-<p>In the course of two months, Sir Roderick
-Barclugh received the answer that Mollie penned,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_446" id="Page_446">[446]</a></span>
-and when he read its contents, he kissed the
-paper that held the precious words, and as soon
-as the war closed, after Cornwallis&#8217;s surrender,
-he immediately took steps to transfer his baronetcy
-to his next of kin and made all arrangements to
-wed Mollie Greydon in the following spring.</p>
-
-<p>He did not forget to do justice to Mrs. Arnold
-and her children before he left England or resigned
-his title.</p>
-
-<p>He secured a pension for Mrs. Arnold of three
-hundred pounds sterling yearly and one hundred
-pounds yearly for each of Arnold&#8217;s children.
-He felt the responsibility for Arnold&#8217;s rash deed
-to a very great degree.</p>
-
-<p>In the balmy days of June following, the
-old mansion of Dorminghurst was gay with the
-prospects of the wedding of its jewel.</p>
-
-<p>The old hemlocks seemed greener than ever
-and the lover&#8217;s walk and the old mill had its
-attractions for Mollie and Roderick in the prenuptial
-days.</p>
-
-<p>The wedding was celebrated in high pomp
-(for the Greydons had practically gone back
-to the established church) by the Reverend Mr.
-White, the Chaplain of Congress.</p>
-
-<p>The war was over and the people were united.
-The drama of the strife was past. Peace and its
-pursuits held sway.</p>
-
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_447" id="Page_447">[447]</a></span>Roderick Barclugh and his bride emigrated
-over the Alleghanies and took up lands in the
-blue-grass region of Kentucky, where they lived
-in happiness and contentment, rearing a large
-family.</p>
-
-<p>Their love for fine horses brought the line of
-thoroughbreds that distinguishes the soil of the
-State of &#8220;the dark and bloody ground.&#8221;</p>
-
-<p>The descendants of the Barclughs have spread
-throughout the valleys of the Ohio and the Mississippi,
-and they have ever shone in the councils
-of our nation, being noted for their integrity,
-loyalty and patriotism.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="transnote">
-
-<p class="ph2">TRANSCRIBER&#8217;S NOTES:</p>
-
-
-<p>Obvious typographical errors have been corrected.</p>
-
-<p>Inconsistencies in hyphenation have been standardized.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<pre>
-
-
-
-
-
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