summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/old/62135-0.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authornfenwick <nfenwick@pglaf.org>2025-01-30 20:41:09 -0800
committernfenwick <nfenwick@pglaf.org>2025-01-30 20:41:09 -0800
commit4b8323df572532e791d5930e254311a21f8967f2 (patch)
treeab6e142b07d040259d7d820adf1433ee66a8aa27 /old/62135-0.txt
parent28ad0c221114f23c0f63edc6c3a762aa5ff57625 (diff)
NormalizeHEADmain
Diffstat (limited to 'old/62135-0.txt')
-rw-r--r--old/62135-0.txt3402
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 3402 deletions
diff --git a/old/62135-0.txt b/old/62135-0.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index b65bbde..0000000
--- a/old/62135-0.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3402 +0,0 @@
-The Project Gutenberg EBook of Chunky, the Happy Hippo, by Richard Barnum
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: Chunky, the Happy Hippo
- His Many Adventures
-
-Author: Richard Barnum
-
-Illustrator: Walter S. Rogers
-
-Release Date: May 15, 2020 [EBook #62135]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHUNKY, THE HAPPY HIPPO ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Donald Cummings and the Online Distributed
-Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-[Illustration: “There was Alice on Chunky’s broad back!”]
-
-
-
-
- _Kneetime Animal Stories_
-
-
- CHUNKY
- THE HAPPY HIPPO
-
- HIS MANY ADVENTURES
-
-
- BY
- RICHARD BARNUM
-
- Author of “Squinty, the Comical Pig,” “Mappo, the
- Merry Monkey,” “Tum Tum, the Jolly Elephant,”
- “Tinkle, the Trick Pony,”
- “Lightfoot, the Leaping Goat,” etc.
-
-
- _ILLUSTRATED BY
- WALTER S. ROGERS_
-
-
- PUBLISHERS
- BARSE & CO.
- NEW YORK, N. Y. NEWARK, N. J.
-
-
-
-
- Copyright, 1918
- by
- BARSE & CO.
-
- Chunky, The Happy Hippo
-
-
- _Printed in the United States of America_
-
-
-
-
-CONTENTS
-
-
- CHAPTER PAGE
- I CHUNKY HAS A LAUGH 7
- II CHUNKY IS SURPRISED 17
- III CHUNKY IS BITTEN 26
- IV CHUNKY IN THE MUD 36
- V CHUNKY IS CAUGHT 45
- VI CHUNKY TAKES A TRIP 55
- VII CHUNKY’S NEW FRIENDS 66
- VIII CHUNKY ON A SHIP 75
- IX CHUNKY FALLS OVERBOARD 84
- X CHUNKY IN THE CIRCUS 91
- XI CHUNKY’S NEW TRICK 102
- XII CHUNKY AND THE LITTLE GIRL 112
-
-
-
-
-ILLUSTRATIONS
-
-
- PAGE
-
- “There was Alice on Chunky’s broad back!” _Frontispiece_
-
- “He went in backward and made a great splash” 15
-
- “It was the crocodile that had bitten Chunky” 35
-
- “Out came Chunky as nicely as you please” 51
-
- “The little hippo boy was being taken away” 65
-
- “Splash! That was Chunky himself falling overboard” 87
-
- “‘Now he is smiling at you!’” 109
-
-
-
-
-CHUNKY, THE HAPPY HIPPO
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER I
-
-CHUNKY HAS A LAUGH
-
-
-Once upon a time, some years ago, but not so long that you could not
-easily remember if you tried, there lived in a muddy river of a far-off
-country called Africa, a great, big, animal-baby named “Chunky.” He was
-not a fish, though he could stay under water, not breathing at all, for
-maybe ten minutes, and that is why he swam in the muddy river so much.
-He did not mind the mud in the river. He rather liked it, for when he
-sank away down under the dark, brown water no one could see him.
-
-And Chunky did not want any of the lions or tigers, or perhaps the
-black African hunters to see him, for they might have hurt him.
-
-But, for all that, Chunky was a happy, jolly, little animal-baby, and
-would soon grow up to be a big animal boy, for he ate pecks and pecks
-of the rich, green grass that grew on the bottom and banks of the
-African river.
-
-Now, I suppose, you are wondering what sort of animal-baby Chunky was.
-In the first place he was quite large――as large as the largest fat pig
-on your grandfather’s farm. And Chunky really looked a little like a
-pig, except that his nose was broad and square instead of pointed.
-
-Chunky was a hippopotamus, as perhaps you have guessed. But, as
-hippopotamus is quite a long and hard word for little boys and girls to
-remember, I will first tell you what it means, and then I will make it
-short for you, so you will have no hard work at all to remember it, or
-say it.
-
-Hippopotamus means “river-horse”; and a great many years ago when
-people first saw the queer animals swimming in the African rivers, they
-thought they were horses that liked to be in the water instead of on
-land. So that is how the hippopotamus got its name of river horse. But
-we’ll call them hippos for short, and it will do just as well.
-
-Chunky was called the happy hippo. And he was very happy. In fact when
-he opened his big mouth to swallow grass and river weeds you might have
-thought he was laughing.
-
-Chunky lived with Mr. and Mrs. Hippo, who were his father and mother,
-in a sort of big nest among the reeds and bushes on the bank of the
-river. Near them were other hippos, some large and some small, but
-Chunky liked best to be with his own folks.
-
-Besides his father and mother, there was Mumpy, his sister, and Bumpy,
-his brother. Funny names, aren’t they? And I’ll tell you how the little
-hippos happened to get them.
-
-One day, when Chunky didn’t have any name, nor his brother or sister
-either, a great, big, fat hippo mother came over to see Mrs. Hippo. The
-visitor, whose name was Mrs. Dippo, as we might say, because she liked
-to dip herself under the water so much――this Mrs. Dippo said, talking
-hippopotamus talk of course:
-
-“My, what nice children you have, Mrs. Hippo.”
-
-“Yes, they are rather nice,” said Mrs. Hippo, as she looked at the
-three of them asleep in the soft, warm mud near the edge of the river.
-You may think it queer for the little hippo babies to sleep in the mud.
-But they liked it. The more mud they had on them the better it kept off
-the mosquitoes and other biting bugs.
-
-“Have you named them yet?” asked Mrs. Dippo.
-
-“Not yet,” answered Mrs. Hippo. “I’ve been waiting until I could think
-of good names.”
-
-“Well, I’d call that one Chunky,” said Mrs. Dippo, pointing with her
-left ear at the largest of the three little hippos. Mrs. Dippo had to
-point with her ear, for she was too heavy to raise one foot to point
-and stand on three. She had only her ears to point with. “I’d call him
-Chunky,” said Mrs. Dippo.
-
-“Why?” asked Mrs. Hippo.
-
-“Oh, because he’s so jolly-looking; just like a great, big fat chunk of
-warm mud,” answered Mrs. Dippo. “Call him Chunky.”
-
-“I will,” said Mrs. Hippo, and that is how Chunky got his name.
-
-“Now for your other two children,” went on Mrs. Dippo. “That one,” and
-she pointed her ear at Chunky’s sister, “I should call Mumpy.”
-
-“Why?” Mrs. Hippo again asked.
-
-“Oh, because she looks just as if her cheeks were all swelled out with
-the mumps,” answered Mrs. Dippo. For animals sometimes have mumps,
-or pains and aches just like them. But Chunky’s sister didn’t have
-them――at least not then. The reason her cheeks stuck out so was because
-she had a big mouthful of river grass on which she was chewing.
-
-“Yes, I think Mumpy will be a good name for her,” said Mrs. Hippo, and
-so Chunky’s sister was named. Then there was left only his brother, who
-was younger than Chunky.
-
-Just as Mrs. Dippo finished naming the two little animal children, the
-one who was left without a name awakened from his sleep and got up.
-He slipped on a muddy place near the bank of the river and bumped into
-Chunky, nearly knocking him over.
-
-“Oh, look out, you bumpy boy!” cried Mrs. Hippo, speaking, of course,
-in animal talk.
-
-“Ha! That’s his name!” cried Mrs. Dippo, with a laugh.
-
-“What is?” asked Mrs. Hippo.
-
-“Bumpy!” said Mrs. Dippo. “Don’t you see? He bumped into Chunky, so you
-can call him Bumpy!”
-
-“That’s a fine name,” said Mrs. Hippo, and Bumpy liked it himself.
-
-So that is how the three little hippos were named, and after that they
-kept on eating and growing and growing and eating until they were quite
-large――larger even than pigs.
-
-One day, Mr. and Mrs. Hippo and most of their animal friends were quite
-far out in the river, diving down to dig up the sweet roots that grew
-near the bottom. Chunky, Mumpy and Bumpy were on the bank lying in the
-sun to get dry, for they had been swimming about near shore.
-
-“Are you going in again?” asked Mumpy, of her brothers, talking, of
-course, in the way hippos do.
-
-“No, I’ve been in swimming enough to-day,” said Bumpy. “I’m going back
-into the jungle and sleep,” for the river where the hippos lived was
-near a jungle, in which there were elephants, monkeys and other wild
-animals.
-
-“I’m going in the water once more,” said Mumpy. “I haven’t had enough
-grass to eat.”
-
-“I haven’t, either,” said Chunky, who was fatter than ever and jollier
-looking. “I’ll go in with you, Mumpy.”
-
-So the two young hippos walked slowly down to the edge of the deep,
-muddy river. Far out in the water they could see their father and
-mother, with the larger animals, having a swim. Chunky and Mumpy walked
-slowly now, though they could run fast when they needed to, to get away
-from danger; for though a hippo is fat and seems clumsy, and though his
-legs are very short, he can, at times, run very fast.
-
-And as they went slowly along, Chunky and Mumpy looked about on all
-sides of them, and sniffed the air very hard. They were trying to see
-danger, and also to smell it. In the jungle wild animals can sometimes
-tell better by smelling when there is danger than by looking. For the
-tangled vines do not let them see very far among the trees, but there
-is nothing to stop them from smelling unless the wind blows too hard.
-
-“Is everything all right, Chunky?” asked Mumpy of her brother, as she
-saw him stop on the edge of a patch of reeds just before going into
-the water, and sniff the air very hard.
-
-“Yes, I think so,” he answered in hippo talk. For his father and mother
-had taught him something of how to look for danger and smell for
-it――the danger of lions or of tigers or of the black or white hunter
-men who came into the jungle to shoot or catch the wild animals.
-
-“Come on, Mumpy!” called Chunky. “We’ll have another nice swim.”
-
-“And we’ll get some more sweet grass to eat――I’m hungry yet!” replied
-the little girl hippo; for animals, such as elephants and hippos who
-live in the jungle or river, need a great deal of food.
-
-Out to the edge of the river went Chunky and his sister. They saw some
-other young hippos――some mere babies and others quite large boys and
-girls, as we would say――on the bank or in the water.
-
-Just as Chunky and Mumpy were going to wade in, they noticed, on a high
-part of the bank, not far away, a fat hippo boy who was called Big Foot
-by the jungle animals, as one of his feet was larger than the other
-three.
-
-“Watch me jump into the river!” called Big Foot.
-
-Then, when they were all looking, and he thought, I suppose, that he
-was going to do something smart, he gave a jump and splashed into the
-water. But something went wrong. Big Foot stumbled, just as he jumped,
-and, instead of making a nice dive, he went in backward and made a
-great splash.
-
-“Ha! Ha! Ha!” laughed Chunky, wagging his stubby tail. “Ho! Ho! I can
-jump better than that, and I’m not as large as you, Big Foot! Ha! Ha!”
-and Chunky laughed again. “That was an awful funny jump!”
-
-Big Foot climbed out of the water up on the bank. His eyes, which
-seemed like lumps or bumps on his head, appeared to snap at Chunky as he
-looked at him and Mumpy.
-
-“Some one laughing at me, eh?” growled Big Foot in his deep voice. “Ha!
-I’ll show you! Why are you laughing at me?” he asked, and he went so
-close to Mumpy that he bumped into her and almost knocked her into the
-river.
-
-“Here! You let my sister alone!” bravely cried Chunky, stepping close
-to Big Foot.
-
-“Well, what did she want to laugh for when I splashed in the water?”
-asked Big Foot.
-
-“I didn’t laugh,” answered Mumpy, speaking more gently than did the two
-boy hippos.
-
-“Yes, you did!” exclaimed Big Foot, angrily.
-
-[Illustration: “He went in backward and made a great splash”]
-
-“No, she didn’t laugh. I laughed,” said Chunky, and his sister thought
-he was very brave to say it right out that way. “I laughed at you, Big
-Foot,” said Chunky. “You looked so funny when you fell into the water
-backwards. Ha! Ha!” and Chunky laughed again.
-
-“So! You’ll laugh at me, will you?” asked Big Foot, and his voice was
-more angry. “Well, I’ll fix you!” and with a loud grunt, like a great
-big pig, he rushed straight at Chunky.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER II
-
-CHUNKY IS SURPRISED
-
-
-“Oh, Chunky!” cried Mumpy, as she saw Big Foot rushing at her brother.
-“Oh, Chunky, come on home!”
-
-“Pooh! I’m not afraid of him!” said Chunky, as he stood still on the
-river bank and looked at the on-rushing Big Foot.
-
-“I’ll go and call father,” went on Mumpy, as she waded into the water
-and began to swim out toward the grown hippos where they were having
-fun of their own in the river.
-
-“I’ll show you that you can’t laugh at me!” grunted Big Foot, who came
-on as fast as he could. “I’ll bite you and push you into the river, and
-see how you like that.”
-
-“Pooh! I’m not afraid!” said Chunky again, but really he was, a little
-bit.
-
-Of course, if you had been in the jungle, or hidden among the reeds
-on the bank of the African river, you would not have understood what
-Chunky and Big Foot said. In fact, you would not even have guessed
-that they were talking; but they were, all the same, though to you
-the noises they made would have sounded only like grunts, squeals
-and puffings. But that is the way the hippos talk among themselves,
-and they mean the same things you mean when you talk, only a little
-different, of course.
-
-“Oh, look! Big Foot is going to do something to Chunky!” cried the
-other boy hippos, and they gathered around to see what would happen.
-For fights often took place among the jungle animals. They did not know
-any better than to bite, kick and bump into one another when they were
-angry.
-
-“I’ll fix you!” said Big Foot again.
-
-“Pooh! I’m not afraid,” answered Chunky once more, just as you may
-often have heard boys say.
-
-To tell the truth, Chunky would have been glad to run away, but he did
-not like to do it with so many of his young hippo friends looking on.
-They would have thought him a coward. So he had to stand and wait to
-see what Big Foot would do.
-
-On came the larger hippo boy, and, all of a sudden, when he was quite
-close to Chunky, he gave a jump and bumped right into him. Chunky tried
-to get out of the way, but he was not quick enough.
-
-The next minute he found himself slipping into the river, for Big Foot
-had knocked him off the bank. But Chunky did not mind falling into the
-water. He had been going in anyhow for a swim with his sister. Chunky
-was not hurt. No water even went up his nose, as it does up yours when
-you fall into the water. For Chunky could close his nose, as you close
-your mouth, and not a drop of water got in.
-
-“There, I told you I’d fix you for laughing at me!” growled Big Foot,
-as he stood on the bank and watched Chunky swimming around in the
-water. “If you laugh at me any more I’ll push you in again!”
-
-“Oh, you will, will you?” exclaimed a voice back of Big Foot. “Well,
-you just let my Chunky alone after this! He can laugh if he wants to, I
-guess!”
-
-And with that Mrs. Hippo, who had quickly swum to shore when Mumpy told
-her what was going on, gave Big Foot a shove, and into the water _he_
-splashed.
-
-“Ha-ha!” laughed all the other hippo boys and girls, as they saw what
-had happened. “Look at Big Foot! Ha-ha-ha!”
-
-Big Foot was very angry because Mrs. Hippo had pushed him in. But when
-he saw all the others laughing at him, he knew that he could not knock
-them all into the water, as he had knocked Chunky, so he made the best
-of it.
-
-“Ha-ha!” laughed Chunky. “So you’re here too, Big Foot! I saw my
-mother push you in. She’s awful strong, she is! I hope she didn’t hurt
-you. She didn’t mean to if she did. Here are some nice sweet grass
-roots I dived down and pulled up off the bottom of the river. Have
-some?” and Chunky held out some in his mouth.
-
-Now Big Foot liked grass roots very much indeed, as did all the hippos.
-So, though he still felt a little angry, he took them from Chunky, and
-when the big boy hippo, with one foot larger than his other three, had
-swallowed the sweet, juicy roots he felt much better.
-
-“They were good,” he said. “Thanks! And say, I hope I didn’t hurt you
-when I shoved you into the river just now, Chunky.”
-
-“No, you didn’t,” Chunky answered. “And I hope my mother didn’t hurt
-you when she shoved you in.”
-
-“Ho! Ho! I should say not!” answered Big Foot, and he laughed now. “I’m
-sorry I got mad,” he went on. “Come on, have a game of water-tag!”
-
-“All right,” said Chunky, “I will. Come on, Mumpy!” he called to his
-sister. “We’re going to have a game of water-tag.”
-
-“Let’s all play!” cried Bumpo, who had not after all gone away. Then he
-slid down the river bank into the water.
-
-“Yes, we’ll all play tag!” chimed in the rest of the hippos, and they
-were soon swimming and diving about in the water, splashing and bumping
-into one another almost as you boys and girls play when you go in
-bathing at the beach in the summer. Only, of course, the hippos, being
-very big, made heavy splashes.
-
-“This is lots of fun!” cried Chunky, as he tagged Bumpy and then dived
-to get out of the way, for sometimes the hippos “tagged back,” just as
-you children play.
-
-“Yes, it’s jolly fun!” yelled Big Foot.
-
-So the animal children swam, splashed and dived in the water, having
-much more fun than when the one was angry at the other and had pushed
-him into the river.
-
-All of a sudden, Mrs. Hippo, who had stayed on the bank after making
-Big Foot behave, gave a grunting cry.
-
-“Quick!” she called in her own language. “Swim ashore, all you little
-hippos! Swim ashore, quick!”
-
-“What’s the matter?” asked Big Foot. He thought he was too large to
-mind without first asking questions.
-
-“Don’t stop to talk! Swim ashore as fast as you can!” cried Mrs. Hippo.
-
-Chunky, Bumpy and Mumpy, her own three children-hippos, did as they
-were told, and paddled for shore as fast as they could. For, though a
-hippopotamus is a very big animal and looks very clumsy, there are few
-as large as he who can swim so well or so fast, or dive so easily.
-
-On and on toward shore swam the hippo children, who, a few seconds
-before, had been playing tag. Last of all came Big Foot. As yet neither
-he nor any of the others knew why Mrs. Hippo wanted them to come ashore.
-
-Big Foot partly turned in the water and looked back. Then he saw what
-it was. A big crocodile, which is something like an alligator, only
-with a longer and more slender nose, or snout, its mouth filled with
-long, sharp teeth, was swimming after the little hippos.
-
-“Is that why you wanted us to come ashore?” asked Big Foot of Chunky’s
-mother, calling to her as he swam toward land.
-
-“Yes, indeed it is!” she answered, in her big deep voice. “And don’t
-stop to ask any more questions! Hurry!”
-
-So they all hurried and got safely into shallow water, where the
-crocodile dared not come, bold and hungry as he was. He thought perhaps
-big Mrs. Hippo would step on him and smash him. A crocodile can grab
-hold of a baby hippo, and take it away, but dare not touch a big hippo.
-So this crocodile, with an angry snap of his teeth, turned and swam
-back into the middle of the river again, to wait for another chance to
-grab a tender, baby hippo.
-
-“My! how frightened I was!” said Mrs. Hippo, when she saw that her own
-and the rest of the animal children were safe. “I saw the crocodile
-coming toward you, but you didn’t see him because you were playing tag
-so hard.”
-
-“It’s a good thing you called to us to swim out of his way,” said Big
-Foot. “I’m much obliged to you, Mrs. Hippo, and I’m sorry I pushed your
-Chunky in!”
-
-“Oh, you didn’t hurt me!” laughed Chunky, as he stood on the bank and
-looked out to the middle of the river, where he could just see the nose
-of the crocodile in the water, as the long animal swam away.
-
-And then Chunky had another surprise, for escaping from the crocodile
-surely was _one_. All of a sudden, out from the jungle flew a lot of
-birds, and before the hippos knew what was happening the birds began to
-settle down on their backs.
-
-“Oh, look!” cried Chunky. “What are the birds going to do?” he asked
-his mother. “Are they going to bite me?”
-
-“No; don’t be afraid, silly little hippo boy!” she answered, with a
-loud laugh. “The birds just came to get the snails and water bugs that
-are sticking to your back. The river is full of snails, and when you go
-in to swim they stick to you. The birds like to pick them off and eat
-them, and that’s what they’re doing now.”
-
-And that is just what the birds were doing. Out of the jungle they had
-flown, and they circled around and lighted, one after another, on the
-broad, flat backs of Chunky and the other hippo children. The skin of
-a hippo is very thick――two inches in some places――but there are tender
-spots where mosquitoes, or bad bugs like that, can bite. But on the
-backs of the hippos nothing could bite through, and even when the birds
-picked off the water spiders and snails with their sharp bills the
-hippos did not feel it.
-
-“Isn’t it funny to have birds on your back?” said Chunky to Big Foot.
-
-“Oh, it has happened to me before,” said the larger hippo boy. “Of
-course you’re young yet――you’ve got lots to learn.”
-
-“Well, I’m glad the birds can get something to eat off me,” laughed
-Chunky in his jolly way. He laughed, in his own fashion, more than any
-of the other hippos, and seemed quite happy, so much so that often,
-when he was spoken of, he was called “Chunky, the happy hippo.”
-
-Here and there fluttered the birds on the backs of the hippos, picking
-off the water insects, which might get under the folds of the skin of
-Chunky and his mates and pain them. So the birds not only got a meal
-for themselves but they helped the animals.
-
-After a while all the bugs and snails were picked off and the birds
-flew back into the jungle. Chunky watched them as they sailed above the
-tree tops, and then he, too, walked slowly into the deep woods.
-
-“Where are you going?” asked his sister.
-
-“Oh, off into the jungle to have a sleep,” he answered. “Want to come
-along?”
-
-“No,” she said. “I’m going with some of the other hippo girls to roll
-in the mud.”
-
-So Chunky went into the jungle by himself. On and on among the trees he
-wandered, making his way through the tangled vines, breaking them off
-without any trouble, because he was very strong.
-
-All at once Chunky heard a funny noise, like a big horn blowing, and,
-looking up, he saw, standing in front of him, a big animal, much taller
-than himself. And this animal had two big long white teeth sticking out
-in front, and he seemed to have two tails, one longer than the other.
-
-“Oh dear!” thought Chunky. “This is a terrible beast! I wonder if he
-will bite me as the crocodile tried to;” and in order to get away,
-Chunky turned to run back through the jungle.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER III
-
-CHUNKY IS BITTEN
-
-
-“Hold on there! Wait a minute! Don’t be afraid! Wait for me, little
-hippo chap!” cried the big animal to Chunky.
-
-“Oh, no! You’ll bite me!” answered Chunky, as he crashed his way
-through the jungle.
-
-“Bite you? I wouldn’t bite you for the world. I never bite anything
-except the grass and leaves I chew for my dinner. I might tickle you
-with my trunk, if I wanted to have some fun, but I’d never bite,” and
-the big animal talked in such a kind way that Chunky no longer felt
-frightened. He stopped and looked back.
-
-“What do you mean――tickle me with your trunk?” he asked, speaking
-animal talk, of course. “Do you mean with one of your two tails?”
-
-“I haven’t two tails,” answered the big animal. “The little one is a
-tail, to be sure, but the other is my trunk, or nose. See! I can wiggle
-it any way I like to;” and this he did.
-
-“My! that’s wonderful!” cried Chunky. “I can wiggle my tail, even if it
-is shorter than yours, and I can open my mouth real wide, but I can’t
-make my nose go as yours does. And so you call it a trunk! What do you
-do with it?”
-
-“It is like a hand to me,” said the big animal. “I pick up in it things
-to eat, and I pull off the leaves of trees that grow above my head on
-the high branches. What is your name, little hippo boy?”
-
-“My name is Chunky. And what is yours?”
-
-“I’m called Tum Tum, the jolly elephant, and I’m in a book,” said the
-big animal. “Now don’t ask me what a book is, for I don’t know. All I
-know is I’m _in_ one and the book is about a lot of my adventures.”
-
-“What’s adventures?” asked Chunky.
-
-“Things that happen to you,” said Tum Tum, the jolly elephant. “If I
-had tickled you with my trunk, that would have been an adventure.”
-
-“And if the crocodile had bitten me when I was out playing water-tag a
-while ago, would that have been an adventure?” asked Chunky.
-
-“It would,” said Tum Tum. “But that’s all I know about a book――I’m in
-one, and there’s a picture of me. I had a lot of adventures in the
-jungle, and then I was caught and taken away far off and put in a
-circus. There I had lots of fun.”
-
-“Why aren’t you in the circus now?” asked Chunky.
-
-“Well, I’m getting too old to do circus tricks any more, though I feel
-as jolly as ever,” answered Tum Tum. “So the man who owned me said he’d
-take me out of the circus and bring me back to the jungle to help train
-any wild elephants he might catch. That’s why I’m back in the jungle.
-I’m going to help tame and train wild elephants, which the hunters, who
-are with the man who owns me, are going to try to catch.”
-
-“Ha! So there are hunters here, are there?” cried Chunky, for he had
-heard his father and mother speak of these creatures, and they had told
-him always to keep out of their way.
-
-“Yes, there are some hunters in the jungle,” said Tum Tum. “They are
-after elephants.”
-
-“Do you think they’ll want a hippo?” asked Chunky anxiously.
-
-“Well, I can’t tell. Maybe they might. Would you like to be caught and
-put in a circus?”
-
-“Indeed I would not!” cried Chunky. “I want to stay in the jungle, and
-swim in the muddy river with my brother Bumpy and my sister Mumpy. We
-have lots of fun.”
-
-“We had fun in the circus, too,” said Tum Tum, the jolly elephant.
-“There I met Mappo, the merry monkey, and I know lots of other animals,
-about whom those things that are called books have been written.”
-
-“Oh, tell me about the other animals!” begged Chunky. “Was there one
-like me?”
-
-“Yes, there was a hippo in the circus,” said Tum Tum; “but he was old
-and big, and slept in his tank of water most of the time. I didn’t have
-much to say to him. But I like you.
-
-“Then there were other animals in the circus, and out of it, too, for
-that matter, and I liked most of them. I met Squinty, a comical pig,
-and there was Don, a runaway dog, besides Flop Ear, a funny rabbit.
-They all have books written about them, and you’d be surprised at the
-many adventures my friends had.”
-
-“I was surprised, just now, when the jungle birds perched on my back,”
-said Chunky.
-
-“You’d be more surprised if you could read about my adventures in the
-book,” said Tum Tum, with a jolly twinkle in his eyes, as he reached
-his trunk up in a tree and pulled off some sweet, green leaves. “Have
-some,” he invited Chunky, and Chunky did.
-
-“Well, I’m very glad to meet you,” said the little hippo boy, after
-a while, when he and Tum Tum had talked for some time, and the jolly
-elephant had told him a few of his adventures, especially of once
-having been in a fire when the circus barns caught, and of how he had
-helped save some of the animals from being burned, including Dido, a
-dancing bear.
-
-“My! that _was_ an adventure!” cried Chunky.
-
-“Pooh! that’s nothing,” said Tum Tum. “Maybe I’ll have more adventures
-now that I’ve come to the jungle. What! you aren’t going, are you?”
-
-“Yes, I guess I’d better go home,” said Chunky. “Some of those hunter
-friends of yours might try to catch me to put me in a circus, and I
-don’t want to go. Maybe I’ll see you some other time,” and away he went
-through the jungle toward the river, on the edge of which, amid the
-tall reeds, he lived with the other hippos.
-
-“Good-bye!” called Tum Tum. “If ever you get caught by the hunters, and
-you don’t like it, I’ll help you get away if I’m around.”
-
-“Thank you!” said Chunky, and he made up his mind never to be caught if
-he could help it. But you just wait and see what happens to the little
-hippo boy!
-
-Chunky made his way through the jungle to where his father and mother
-had their home. It was not a house, or even a nest, such as birds live
-in, though I have called it a nest. It was just a place where the reeds
-and weeds were trampled down smooth to make a soft place for the hippos
-to sleep.
-
-There was no roof over the top of the hippos’ house, if you can call
-such a place a house. There were no windows in it, nor doors, and when
-it rained the water came in all over. But Chunky and his brother and
-sister did not mind the wetness. They liked being in the water as much
-as being on dry land, and they spent more than half their time in the
-river, anyhow.
-
-So, really, all they needed of a house was a place where they could lie
-down and sleep, and it was easy to make such a place. All Mr. and Mrs.
-Hippo had to do was to lie down in the weeds and reeds, roll over once
-or twice to make them stay down smoothly, and the house was made.
-
-There was no furniture in it――neither tables nor chairs, and not even
-a piano or a talking machine. The hippos had no use for these things.
-All they needed was a place to lie down, and such a place need not even
-be dry. Then all else they wanted was something to eat, and this they
-could get on land or in the water.
-
-“I think I like my home on the river bank better than the circus, even
-if Tum Tum did say it was jolly,” thought Chunky, as he crashed his way
-back through the jungle to where he had left his sister. She was out in
-the river now, playing water-tag with some of the other hippo boys and
-girls.
-
-“Aren’t you afraid of the crocodile?” asked Chunky, as he, too, waded
-out to get some more grass roots, for he was hungry again. Hippos and
-elephants eat very often during the day.
-
-“The crocodile has gone away,” answered Mumpy. “The big hippos swam
-around in the water and drove him to the other side of the river. We
-are not afraid. Come and play tag with us, Chunky.”
-
-“Not now,” he answered. “I’m going to eat. After I eat I will play.”
-
-Chunky waded out into the river until he felt the water coming up over
-his nose. Then he shut the breathing holes, so no water would run into
-them. It was just as if one of you boys had ducked your head under
-water and held your nose closed with your fingers, only Chunky did not
-need to hold his nose.
-
-He could not have done so if he had wanted, for he had no hands, and
-he needed his four feet to walk on. For, though in deep water he could
-swim, as could the other hippos, he now wanted to walk along under
-water on the soft, oozy, muddy bottom of the river and eat grass and
-plant-roots.
-
-Chunky had in his jaw some long, sharp teeth, called tusks. They were
-not as big as the tusks of Tum Tum the elephant, and they did not show
-when Chunky closed his big lips. But when he opened his mouth his tusks
-could easily be seen and so, too, could his other big teeth, called
-molars, which were used for grinding up the grass and other things he
-ate, just as your teeth grind, or chew, your food.
-
-It was with his long, sharp tusks that Chunky dug up from the muddy
-bottom, or from the banks of the river, the roots which he loved so
-well. And now, as the boy hippo waded out, he opened his eyes under
-water to look about and to find a good feeding place.
-
-“Ah, I shall have a fine feast!” thought Chunky to himself, as he saw,
-a little ahead of him, under water, a big clump of rich, green grass.
-“There must be some fine roots there.”
-
-Walking along on the soft mud at the bottom of the river, the little
-hippo boy peered about, trying to decide which was the best place to
-begin his meal. The surface of the water was about a foot over his
-back, and he could see quite well, for the sun was shining overhead in
-the blue sky.
-
-Opening wide his mouth, so he could use his tusk-like teeth to uproot
-the grass, Chunky began his feast. With a motion of his big head, which
-made the water above him boil and bubble, the hippo tore out a lot of
-the juicy roots, getting them into his mouth.
-
-“Ah! but these are good!” he thought to himself. “I don’t believe that
-Tum Tum, even if he was in a circus, and was put in an adventure-book,
-ever had anything as good as this. Yum-yum!” said Chunky, or whatever
-it is hippos say when they have something good to eat.
-
-Chunky was chewing away, wishing his sister Mumpy and his brother Bumpy
-were with him to enjoy the sweet grass roots, when, all of a sudden,
-Chunky felt something sharp nip him on the end of his nose.
-
-“Ouch!” he cried to himself. “I must have run against a sharp stone.”
-
-He tried to step backward, and then he felt the sharp pain again. This
-time he knew he had not struck himself.
-
-“Something has bit me!” cried Chunky. “Oh, it must be a big fish! I
-must get out of here!”
-
-He started to rise to the top of the water, so he could swim ashore,
-but, just as he did so, there came a third bite on his big nose, and he
-saw, right in front of him, a great big crocodile with a lot of teeth
-in his long jaws.
-
-It was the crocodile that had bitten Chunky and which now had hold of
-his nose, hanging on like a mud turtle.
-
-“Oh dear! Oh dear! Oh dear!” blubbered Chunky, as he wiggled about
-under water, trying to get loose from the crocodile.
-
-[Illustration: “It was the crocodile that had bitten Chunky”]
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IV
-
-CHUNKY IN THE MUD
-
-
-Poor Chunky was having a dreadful time. Never before had he been caught
-by a crocodile. It would not have been so bad, he thought in his hippo
-way, if it had happened on top of the water. There some of the big
-animals might have seen him and they would have helped him. But down
-under the muddy river――who could help him there?
-
-Chunky flopped about in the water, sticking his feet deep down in the
-muddy bottom, and pushing back as hard as he could, trying to get his
-nose loose from the crocodile’s teeth. But the crocodile held fast to
-the hippo.
-
-“Let me go! Let me go!” blubbered Chunky, speaking in a strange way
-because his mouth was partly closed by the crocodile.
-
-“Indeed and I’ll not let you loose!” answered the crocodile. “I want
-you for my supper!” At least he might have answered that if his mouth
-had not been busy holding fast to Chunky’s nose.
-
-Chunky pulled and pulled and pulled, but still he could not get loose,
-and the crocodile was slowly, but surely, dragging him out to a deeper
-part of the river, when, all at once, there was a great splashing in
-the water, and something big and heavy sank down beside the little
-hippo boy.
-
-“Get away from here, Mr. Crocodile!” a voice shouted, sounding like
-thunder under the water. “Leave my Chunky alone.”
-
-And then a great, big body began pushing and shoving the crocodile, and
-Chunky saw that it was his father who had come to save him.
-
-Mr. Hippo, being big and strong, squeezed the crocodile up against the
-hard bank of the river, down under the water, and nearly squeezed the
-breath out of him. So the crocodile was very glad, indeed, to take his
-jaws off Chunky’s nose and let the little hippo go. Then, with another
-shove of his big body, Mr. Hippo thrust the crocodile far out into the
-river. The crocodile made a snap at Mr. Hippo, trying to bite him, but
-the big hippo floated out of the way just in time, and that was the end
-of the fight.
-
-“Oh dear!” cried Chunky to his father, who swam up beside him under
-water. “Oh dear! How my nose hurts!”
-
-“Yes, I guess it does, little chap,” said Mr. Hippo. “Come along with
-me and I’ll get your mother to put a grass poultice on it. Or you can
-hold it in the soft, cool mud on the edge of the river. That will cure
-it.”
-
-Of course I don’t mean to say that sick animals really _doctor_
-themselves, but if you ever see your cat or dog eat grass, you may be
-sure it is doing it because it feels ill, so, in a way, it is taking
-medicine.
-
-And if you have ever watched a dog when it has been stung by a bee, you
-may have seen him go to some place where there is cool, wet mud that he
-can lie down in, and so get some plastered on the stung place, to make
-it pain less. So he takes this kind of medicine.
-
-In the jungle wild animals, when they are shot, or hurt by one of their
-own kind, or by another kind, get away if they can, where they can
-drink water and let some of it wash up on their wound. Water, mud and
-some kinds of grass and leaves are jungle medicines for the animal folk.
-
-And that is what Mr. Hippo meant. He did not mean that Mrs. Hippo
-would make a _real_ grass poultice for Chunky’s sore nose, only that
-she might chew up some grass until it was soft and mushy and then her
-little boy hippo could lay his nose against it to make the bites of the
-crocodile feel better.
-
-“Where have you been?” asked Mrs. Hippo, as she saw Mr. Hippo and
-Chunky coming home.
-
-“Oh, the boy got into trouble――one of those crocodiles,” said the
-father hippo, in his own kind of talk. “We’ll have to move away from
-here, I guess, if many more crocodiles come to this river.”
-
-Jungle animals do move from place to place; hippos, monkeys and
-elephants especially. They stay around one spot until they have eaten
-all the good food there, or until all the water is gone, and then they
-move on to a new home. Sometimes they move from one place to another
-because of danger, such as crocodiles or snakes might make.
-
-“Oh, Chunky, your nose is bleeding!” said Mrs. Hippo.
-
-“That’s where the crocodile bit me,” he answered.
-
-His mother showed him a place where he could lie down and put his nose
-in some soft mud. Then she brought him some sweet lily-plant roots to
-eat, and made a little cushion of soft grass for his sore nose to rest
-on that night.
-
-Chunky did not sleep very well. His nose pained him too much, but he
-did not cry. Wild animals do not know anything about crying, no matter
-how much pain they may feel. In the morning the sore nose was a little
-better, but Chunky could not go to play with his brother and sister and
-the other young hippos. He had to stay on the river bank.
-
-Still he was quite happy, for all the other animals were kind to him,
-and brought him nice things to eat. Mumpy and Bumpy came to see him,
-and told him what fun they were having playing water-tag and other
-games in the river.
-
-“I wish I could play!” said Chunky.
-
-“Oh, but you can’t go into deep water until your nose gets better!”
-said his mother. “You must stay on shore. Perhaps you might go in
-wading, but even then you must keep your head out of water. In a few
-days you will be better, and then you can have fun.”
-
-“Did you see any crocodiles?” asked Chunky of Bumpy.
-
-“No. But if I do I’ll step on ’em and make ’em go away!” he answered
-boastfully.
-
-“Better not try that!” said Mr. Hippo. “You are not yet big enough to
-fight the crocodiles. Leave that to me!”
-
-For three days Chunky had to keep out of the deep part of the river. He
-could only wade about and splash near shore, not diving or swimming.
-And as he had been used to going far out in the water ever since he was
-a tiny baby, he missed this very much indeed.
-
-But at last his nose was almost well, and his mother said it would be
-good for him to go in the water. Then Chunky was happy. He splashed in
-the river, dived away down to the bottom, rolled over and over in the
-mud and swam about as much as he pleased.
-
-“Glad to see you!” cried Big Foot, for he and Chunky had become good
-friends since their little quarrel. “Is your nose all well?”
-
-“Almost,” Chunky answered. “But I don’t want to see any more
-crocodiles!”
-
-“I should say not!” agreed Big Foot. “But when I get larger I’m going
-to fight them, same as your father did.”
-
-Then Chunky played with the other hippos in the water, diving and
-having games of what you would call tag, until finally Big Foot said:
-
-“Oh, come on! Let’s wade ashore and go into the jungle!”
-
-“All right!” agreed Chunky. “Maybe we can have some fun there.”
-
-So into the jungle they went, trampling their way through the thick
-tangle of vines, chasing one another and grunting like pigs; and indeed
-they looked something like pigs as they pushed their noses in wet and
-muddy places to get at the sweet roots underneath.
-
-All at once Big Foot, who was walking ahead, cried:
-
-“Look out, Chunky! I hear something coming! Maybe it’s a crocodile!”
-
-“Crocodiles don’t come this far into the jungle,” said Chunky.
-
-“Well, it’s _something_!” went on Big Foot. “Oh, look what a big
-animal, Chunky! I’m going to run back to the river! I’m afraid!”
-
-Chunky looked at the animal to which Big Foot was pointing with his
-ears, and then the little hippo laughed.
-
-“You don’t need to be afraid of him!” he said.
-
-“Why, do you know him?” asked Big Foot.
-
-“Yes, that is Tum Tum, the jolly elephant,” was the answer. “I met him
-here in the jungle the other day, and he told me about being in a book
-and having adventures. Hello, Tum Tum!” cried Chunky in jungle talk.
-
-“Hello yourself,” answered the big, jolly elephant. “I see you have a
-friend with you.”
-
-“Yes, Tum Tum, this is Big Foot,” said Chunky, waving his ears toward
-the other hippo. Big Foot, though older than Chunky, had never seen
-an elephant before, and he was much surprised. Just as Chunky had
-supposed, Big Foot thought Tum Tum had two tails, but he soon learned
-better, and he, too, liked the jolly elephant.
-
-“What are you doing here in the jungle?” asked Chunky of his big friend.
-
-“Oh, I’m looking to see if there are some wild elephants about, so the
-men with whom I am staying can catch them and train them for a circus,”
-was the answer.
-
-“Are there men hunters around here?” Big Foot asked in an awed and very
-rumbling whisper.
-
-“Yes, they are back in the jungle, and they will soon be here,”
-answered Tum Tum.
-
-“Then we’d better run!” cried Big Foot to Chunky. “My folks always told
-me to look out for hunters.”
-
-“That’s right!” agreed Chunky. “We had better go back to the river.”
-
-“Oh, don’t be in a hurry,” said Tum Tum. “The hunters are not here yet.
-I can hear them coming long before they can see you, and I’ll tell you
-in time for you to get away. Still, maybe you _would_ like to be caught
-and sent to a circus.”
-
-“Not _me_!” cried Big Foot.
-
-“Nor I,” added Chunky, though the more he thought about it the more he
-wished he could have some adventures, such as Tum Tum had had, many of
-them being written about in a book like this one you are reading.
-
-So the elephant and the two hippos stayed in the jungle for some little
-time, talking. Then, all of a sudden, Tum Tum raised his big ears,
-lifted his trunk, sniffed the air, and said:
-
-“The hunters are coming now. You had better run if you do not want to
-be caught. Good-bye! I hope I’ll see you again some day.”
-
-“Good-bye!” called Chunky and Big Foot to Tum Tum, and then the hippos
-went back to their river, while Tum Tum began his search for wild
-elephants.
-
-It was two or three days after this that Chunky, who had gone off by
-himself up along the river bank to look for a certain kind of sweet
-grass, had another adventure.
-
-The little hippo was thinking of what Tum Tum had said about the
-circus, and how nice it was there, when, all of a sudden, Chunky
-stepped into a pool of water, which he did not think was very deep. But
-it was, and the worst of it turned out to be that under the water was
-some very sticky mud. So sticky, in fact, that Chunky sank down deep
-in it, being quite heavy and fat for his age. He tried to pull out his
-little short, stumpy legs, one after the other, but he could not. He
-only sank deeper and deeper in the mud. He was held fast there.
-
-“Oh, dear!” thought Chunky. “I’m stuck tight! I wonder if this can be a
-trap of the hunters to catch me for the circus. Oh, I wish Tum Tum were
-here to help me out! Oh, dear!”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER V
-
-CHUNKY IS CAUGHT
-
-
-Chunky, the happy hippo, was not as jolly as he had been when playing
-water-tag in the river with Bumpy, his brother, and Mumpy, his sister.
-In fact, he was rather sad. Stuck fast in the mud as he was, he pulled
-and twisted and wiggled and turned, trying to get loose. But he could
-not. He was still held fast.
-
-“Oh, dear!” said Chunky again, in hippo talk. I guess this was about
-the tenth time he had said it.
-
-Then, all at once, he sort of smiled――that is, he opened his mouth, as
-if he were laughing, though I don’t suppose that jungle animals really
-either smile or laugh as you do.
-
-But, at any rate, Chunky, who was usually a jolly, happy little chap,
-made up his mind there was no use in feeling too bad about what had
-happened to him.
-
-“I am stuck in the mud――that’s true,” he said to himself; “but it is
-better than being held fast at the bottom of the river by a crocodile
-who has you by the nose. This is much better.
-
-“I am out on the land, and I don’t have to hold my breath under water
-for fear of being drowned. And the mud doesn’t hurt me. In fact it is
-rather nice and soft,” continued the hippo boy.
-
-So Chunky made the mud go “squee-gee” between his toes, and tried to
-make himself think he was happy. But he was a little anxious, for he
-feared he had fallen into a trap.
-
-He had heard his father and mother, as well as the other big hippos,
-talk about traps set by hunters in the jungle. Some of the hunters were
-the black or brown people who lived in the big woods, and others were
-white hunters who came from far-off countries. And the traps they set
-were of different kinds.
-
-Some were nets, made of strong jungle vines. Others were great pits,
-or holes, dug in the ground and covered with leaves and grass, so
-the animals could not see them. Whenever they stepped on the grass
-scattered over the hole, the animals fell through and could not get out
-of the pit.
-
-Other traps were made of big stones or of logs, so fixed that they
-would fall on the animals that walked beneath them, and would hurt the
-animals very much. The hole-traps were the most common, though Chunky
-thought a mud trap was very good, for catching hippos.
-
-“Anyhow it has caught me!” thought Chunky.
-
-Then he listened again, waving his ears to and fro for any sound that
-might tell him the hunters were coming to get him. But he heard nothing
-but the noises of the jungle, which he heard every day――the cries of
-the red and green parrots, the trumpeting of elephants afar off, the
-chatter of monkeys and, now and then, the roar of a lion.
-
-“I hope one of the lions doesn’t get me,” thought Chunky. “They could
-easily, now that I am fast in the mud.”
-
-Once more he tried to pull his feet loose, but could not. The mud was
-too sticky. Chunky was sinking deeper and deeper into it. But still he
-tried to be cheerful.
-
-“After all,” he thought to himself, in the queer way that such animals
-have of thinking, “it may not be so bad to be caught and taken to a
-circus. Tum Tum said it was jolly. Maybe it will be so for me.”
-
-So Chunky waited in the mud. He could not do anything to get himself
-loose. He put his nose down in the water and drank some, but it was not
-nice like the water of the river near which he lived. The water in the
-muddy pool where he was held fast was hot, and not at all tasty.
-
-“Still, it is better than none at all,” thought Chunky. “And it is a
-good thing I ate a good breakfast this morning, or I would be hungry
-now.” And it was a good thing, I suppose, for there was nothing to eat
-near the jungle pool, and no sweet grass grew on the muddy bottom.
-
-All at once, after the happy hippo, who was not as jolly as he had
-been at other times, had tried again and again to get loose――all of a
-sudden, I say, he heard a noise back of him. He tried to look around to
-see what it was, but he could not turn far enough.
-
-The noise came closer.
-
-“Oh, I guess it’s the hunters!” thought Chunky, sadly.
-
-He tried very hard, now, to get loose, but it was of no use. He was
-just making up his mind that he would be caught and carried off to the
-circus, as Tum Tum had been, when he heard a voice shout, in animal
-talk:
-
-“Hello there! What’s the matter?”
-
-Then Chunky knew who it was! It was Tum Tum, the jolly elephant!
-
-“What’s the matter?” asked Tum Tum again, and he blew a big lot of
-air through his long hosey-nosey trunk, until it made a noise like a
-Christmas tin horn.
-
-“Oh, is that you, Tum Tum?” asked Chunky, and he felt ever so much
-better――more like his happy self.
-
-“Yes, it is I, Chunky,” answered the jolly elephant. “But what is the
-matter with you?”
-
-“I’ve fallen into one of the hunter traps,” answered the hippo, “and
-now they’ll come and catch me and send me off to a circus as you were
-sent.”
-
-“Oh, no they won’t!” laughed Tum Tum.
-
-“Why not?”
-
-“Because you’re not in a trap at all,” Tum Tum said, laughing again.
-
-“But I’m stuck fast! Look!” and Chunky tried to pull himself loose, but
-he could not.
-
-“Oh yes, you are _stuck_ all right,” laughed Tum Tum. “But don’t let
-that worry you. You are not in a trap. This is just one of those jungle
-pools with sticky mud at the bottom. I often got stuck in them myself,
-years ago.”
-
-“But how am I going to get out?” asked Chunky. “I’ve tried and tried
-and tried, but I can’t!”
-
-“I’ll help you,” said Tum Tum. “Just wait until I get hold of you with
-my trunk. Then I’ll pull you right out of that mud. Just you wait,
-Chunky!”
-
-So Chunky waited, and Tum Tum, the jolly elephant, going as close to
-the edge of the pool as he dared without danger of getting stuck in the
-mud himself, stretched out his trunk, and wound it around Chunky as if
-the little boy hippo were a bundle.
-
-“Now, all ready!” cried Tum Tum.
-
-Then he gave a haul and a pull and another one. There was a squidgy-idgy
-sound, a sort of squeaking in the mud, just as when you step on a rubber
-ball, and out came Chunky as nicely as you please.
-
-“There you are!” cried Tum Tum, as he set the little boy hippo down on
-a firm place in the ground where Chunky could step without sinking in.
-“Now you’re all right!”
-
-“Yes, thank you, I am,” said Chunky, for, though you may not know it,
-jungle animals are often kind to one another, and they do not scratch
-or bite one another unless they are very hungry or very angry. So
-Chunky was polite to Tum Tum.
-
-“Take care, after this,” went on the elephant, “not to step into a pool
-when you can not see the bottom.”
-
-“I’ll be careful,” promised Chunky.
-
-Then he and Tum Tum walked through the jungle, and the elephant reached
-up, with his long trunk, and picked green leaves off the trees, putting
-them where Chunky could get them.
-
-[Illustration: “Out came Chunky as nicely as you please”]
-
-For many months after this Chunky lived in the jungle on the edge
-of the river, which he had known ever since he was a baby hippo. He
-ate lots of green grass and roots, learning to dig the last from the
-bottom of the river with his big front teeth. And Chunky grew to be a
-large hippo, though he was not yet full size, and only about a year
-old. Mumpy, his sister, and Bumpy, his brother, also grew larger and
-stronger, as they also ate grass and roots.
-
-After having lived for quite a while in their home among the reeds near
-the place in the river where the crocodile had caught Chunky, the hippo
-family moved on to a new spot, where the grass was better and where
-there were not so many crocodiles.
-
-“It is getting too dangerous around here for the little ones,” said
-Mrs. Hippo one day, when the little-girl hippo who lived next door had
-been carried off by one of the biting animals.
-
-So Chunky and his family moved away. It was very easy for them to move.
-All they had to do was to walk on the ground or swim in the river. They
-did not have to pack up or take anything with them. That is one of the
-nice parts of being a jungle animal. It’s so easy to move.
-
-“I hope I’ll see Tum Tum again where we are going,” thought Chunky,
-remembering how the jolly elephant had helped him. “I like him very
-much.”
-
-But though the hippo boy looked all over the jungle, near his new home,
-he did not meet Tum Tum. Sometimes he could hear the wild elephants
-trumpeting in the forest, or crashing their way among the big trees.
-But Chunky could not see any of them, and he wondered if the hunters,
-led by Tum Tum, were after the big animals to catch them for a circus.
-
-And then, one day, after Chunky had been playing in the river with his
-brother and sister, and had gone on shore to rest, he thought it would
-be nice to take a walk by himself.
-
-“Maybe I’ll have an adventure, just as Tum Tum did, and somebody will
-put it in a book,” said Chunky to himself.
-
-He did not know what was going to happen to him, or he would not have
-wished for the kind of adventure that came to him.
-
-So, saying nothing to any of the other hippos about what he was going
-to do, Chunky set off by himself. He walked along and along, now and
-then stopping to chew a bit of grass in his big mouth, when all at once
-he happened to see a path leading off through the jungle.
-
-“Maybe if I go along that path,” thought Chunky to himself, “I’ll meet
-Tum Tum again. I wish I could. I’ll try it!”
-
-So he started off along that path. But he had not gone very far when,
-all at once, he felt the ground sinking away from under him, just as
-it feels to you when you go down in an elevator. Down and down went
-Chunky, and a lot of sticks and leaves went with him.
-
-“Oh, I’m going to be stuck in the mud again!” he cried.
-
-But he was not. Instead, he suddenly landed with a hard bump and a
-thump on the ground. It was quite dark around him.
-
-Chunky looked up. He could see some blue sky above him, but all around
-were walls of dark, brown earth.
-
-“Why!” exclaimed Chunky, “I’m in a hole――a deep hole! I must try to get
-out!”
-
-So he raised himself up a little on his hind feet――not very far for he
-was very heavy――and he tried to reach the top of the hole.
-
-But Chunky could not. The top was far above his head. Then he looked
-around him once more. All he could see was dirt, sticks and leaves.
-
-“Oh, I know what’s happened!” cried Chunky. “I’ve fallen into a
-pit-trap! That’s it! I’ve fallen into a trap, and I’m caught! Oh, dear!”
-
-Then Chunky was not the happy hippo――at least just then. He was sad.
-For he really had walked across a hidden pit along the jungle path,
-and was caught. There was no getting out of the deep hole. Chunky was
-surely caught.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER VI
-
-CHUNKY TAKES A TRIP
-
-
-Poor Chunky did not know what to do. He could hardly move around on the
-bottom of the hole, because it was so small. It had not been made to
-catch him, but he did not know that. The black hunters who had dug the
-pit hoped to catch in it a small deer. Chunky was really a little too
-big for the pit-trap, but it was too late to think of that now. He was
-in it.
-
-“Oh dear!” thought Chunky, “I wonder if any of my friends will come to
-help me out? I wish Tum Tum would come. He could lift me out with his
-strong trunk. I’ll call him.”
-
-So, in a sort of grunting voice, Chunky called:
-
-“Tum Tum! where are you? Please come and get me out of the hole!”
-
-After he had called the name of his big animal friend Chunky kept still
-and listened. He could hear nothing but the sounds of the jungle all
-about him. He could not see anything except the earth sides of the deep
-pit.
-
-“Tum Tum! where are you? Come and help me out of this hole!” called the
-hippo boy, in animal talk of course.
-
-But no one answered him. He could hear the birds in the jungle making
-their queer noises, not at all like the sweet sound your canary makes.
-The birds screamed instead of singing, though now and then one or
-another would utter a pleasant note.
-
-And the monkeys! How they chattered! Other animals ran here and there
-through the jungle, going to get something to eat or something to
-drink. None of them, however, paid any attention to Chunky’s calls. Tum
-Tum did not answer him, because the jolly elephant was far away; and if
-any of the other jungle animals heard what Chunky was saying, they did
-not reply to him. Perhaps they, too, were in some sort of trouble, or
-they may have been busy.
-
-“Well, I guess no one is coming to help me out of this hole,” said
-Chunky to himself, after a while. “Oh, dear! I wish I’d been more
-careful, and had not stepped on the dried leaves over the hole. Then I
-wouldn’t have fallen in!”
-
-But it was too late to think of that now. Chunky knew he must try to
-get out before the black or white hunters came, for that he was in a
-pit dug by these men the hippo boy very well knew. Tum Tum, as well as
-his father and mother, had told him about such places and had warned
-him to be careful.
-
-“I _must_ get out!” thought Chunky.
-
-So he turned and twisted himself about on the bottom of the pit, and
-tried to raise himself up to look over the top, but he could not. In
-the first place he was too heavy to raise himself up very far on his
-hind legs. If he had been Lightfoot, the leaping goat, about whom some
-stories have been told you, Chunky might have done this, or he might
-even have jumped out of the pit. But, as it was, he could only bob up a
-little way and then drop back again.
-
-“Maybe I could dig my way out with my big, long teeth, the same as I
-dig up the grass roots at the bottom of the river,” thought Chunky to
-himself. “Oh, dear! I wish I were back in the river now! I’m going to
-try to dig myself out.”
-
-But though Chunky’s front teeth, or tusks, answered well enough for
-digging up grass or lily roots on the bottom of the river, where the
-mud was soft, they were not made for digging in the hard, earthen sides
-of the pit. The hippo boy could only make a few scratches, and these
-did him no good.
-
-“It’s of no use!” sadly thought Chunky. “I guess I’ll have to stay
-here. But if only Tum Tum would come! I’ll call him again!”
-
-So lifting up his head, with his big, broad nose pointing toward the
-opening at the top of the pit, Chunky called:
-
-“Tum Tum! Please come and help me!”
-
-He waited, but no one answered. The jolly elephant was still far away.
-Pretty soon, however, a little bird perched itself on top of a tree
-where it could look down into the pit. The bird saw the hippo and heard
-his big voice calling.
-
-“My! what a funny way you have of singing,” remarked the bird.
-
-“I am not _singing_,” answered Chunky.
-
-“Not singing? Then what do you call it?” asked the bird, looking down
-at Chunky, its little head on one side, just as your canary often looks
-at you.
-
-“No, I wasn’t singing,” went on Chunky. “I can’t sing――at least not
-like you. I was calling for my friend Tum Tum, the jolly elephant, to
-come and help me get out of this hole.”
-
-“What did you want to go and get in the hole for?” asked the bird,
-somewhat pertly.
-
-“I didn’t want to,” Chunky explained patiently. “I fell in. This isn’t
-a regular hole. It’s a trap. It was all covered with leaves, sticks and
-grass, and I didn’t see it until I stepped right into it. Now I can’t
-get out unless my friend Tum Tum comes and lifts me out with his big,
-strong trunk, as he lifted me out of the mud. Oh, if Tum Tum were only
-here!”
-
-“Maybe I can find him for you,” said the bird kindly, realizing now
-that Chunky was in a sad plight.
-
-“I wish you would!” exclaimed Chunky. “You can fly all over the jungle.
-Perhaps you will see Tum Tum, the jolly elephant. If you do, please
-tell him to come and help me.”
-
-“I will,” promised the bird.
-
-“And tell him to hurry, please,” went on Chunky. “If I don’t get out of
-here soon, the black or white hunters――whoever made this pit――will come
-and get me, and then maybe they’ll put me in a circus.”
-
-“What’s a circus?” asked the bird.
-
-“I don’t know, but Tum Tum does,” answered Chunky. “He was in one long
-ago. He can tell you what a circus is when you find him to ask him to
-come to help me.”
-
-“So he can!” chirped the bird. “Well, I’ll go off and see if I can find
-your jolly elephant friend for you. Good-bye, Chunky. Don’t worry; I’ll
-get Tum Tum to help you.”
-
-“Good-bye, birdie, and thank you,” said the hippo boy.
-
-Then the bird flew away across the jungle, and the hippo stayed at the
-bottom of the pit-trap, waiting for what would happen next. Though he
-did not know it, his real adventures had begun, and he was to have a
-great many.
-
-Away flew the bird over the jungle, but it did not find Tum Tum, at
-least in time to be of any use to Chunky. The jolly elephant was
-helping the white hunters catch some wild elephants for the circus.
-And, while this was going on, along came the black hunters who had dug
-the pit into which Chunky had fallen. The black hunters were Africans,
-and they had on very little clothing, for it was very hot.
-
-Along the jungle path they came, with their spears and guns――for the
-white hunters had sold the black hunters guns――jabbering and talking
-in their own language. This would have sounded very queer to you, but
-no queerer than your talk would sound to those black Africans. And it
-sounded queer to Chunky, who heard it, down in the bottom of the pit as
-he was. But then his way of talking in animal language sounded queer to
-the black hunters, so matters were even, you see.
-
-“I wonder if we have caught anything in our trap,” said one black
-hunter to another, as he walked along the jungle.
-
-“I hope we have a nice deer, so we can have a good meal,” observed
-another.
-
-They were close, now, to the pit they had dug, and the black men walked
-more softly along the jungle path, for they wanted to see what was in
-their trap without being seen. One of them went carefully up and looked
-in. When he saw Chunky, the hippo boy, at the bottom, the black man
-gave a cry of delight.
-
-“Oh, we have caught a hippo! We have caught a young hippo!” he shouted,
-leaping about and waving his sharp spear over his head. “It is much
-better than a goat or a pig, for we shall have much more meat to eat.
-Ho! for the hippo!”
-
-Of course the black hunter talked in his own language which his
-friends, the other hunters, understood. They gathered with him about
-the edge of the pit and looked down. They could see poor Chunky there,
-though, of course, they did not know his name.
-
-“Ha!” cried the black hunters. “We shall have a fine meal now! We shall
-have lots to eat!”
-
-For the reason they had dug the pit in the jungle was to get something
-to eat. They had no store or market where they could go to buy
-anything. When they were hungry they had to hunt pigs, elephants or
-hippos with their guns or spears, or trap them in pits or nets.
-
-“We must get him out of the pit,” said the first black hunter. “We
-cannot cook him and eat him if he is down there.”
-
-Chunky did not understand what the men were saying, and he did not
-know what they were going to do to him. But he soon found out. The men
-brought long ropes, made from twisted jungle vines, and lowered them
-down into the pit. They did not dare jump down themselves, for though
-Chunky was only a little hippo, compared to the grown ones, still he
-was strong, and his big teeth could bite very hard. The black hunters
-wanted to tie him with ropes before they lifted him out.
-
-So down into the pit they dangled their strong vine ropes. Chunky saw
-them coming and felt them on his back, but he could not get out of the
-way of them. Soon they were tangled about his legs and body, and then,
-all the black hunters pulling together, they lifted the hippo out of
-the hole.
-
-Chunky grunted and wiggled, but it was of no use. He could not get away
-from the ropes that were soon wound all about him.
-
-Then just as one of the black hunters was about to stick him with a
-spear, to kill him, suddenly there was a loud noise in the jungle that
-made the black hunters look in the direction from which it sounded.
-
-They saw, coming toward them, some white men with black men――servants
-to carry their guns, tents and boxes of food. It was a party of white
-hunters out seeking wild animals.
-
-“What have you there?” asked the leader of the white hunters of the
-head of the black hunters――the one who had first looked down at Chunky
-in the pit. “What have you there?”
-
-“We have a small hippo,” was the answer.
-
-“And what are you going to do with him?”
-
-“We are going to eat him, for we are hungry, and he has much meat on
-him――he is nice and fat.”
-
-“Oh, don’t kill him!” said the white hunter. “I will buy him from you
-alive, and I’ll take him to a far-off land where people who do not see
-many hippos can see him. I can sell him to a circus. Don’t kill the
-little hippo. Sell him to me. Then you can buy other things to eat.”
-
-“Well, we will do that,” said the black hunter. “But how can you carry
-this hippo alive to a far country?”
-
-“I’ll show you,” answered the white hunter. “Leave him to me. Here are
-lots of beads and copper rings and looking glasses that flash in the
-sun like silver. I will give you these for the hippo.”
-
-The black hunters liked very much the pretty things the white man had,
-so they took them and let him take Chunky, though of course the white
-man, as yet, did not know the hippo’s name.
-
-“Make me a strong cage of jungle vines and poles of wood,” said the
-white hunter to his black helpers. “In the cage we will carry the hippo
-through the jungle until we come to the ‘great water,’ as you call the
-ocean. There, in a ship, I can take him to America, where I live. Make
-me a strong cage for the hippo.”
-
-So they made a strong cage for Chunky, and when he was put in it and
-the ropes slipped off him, he could stand up, and move about, though he
-could not get out. And oh! how hot and tired and cramped and thirsty he
-was! How he would have liked to take a swim in his river, dive down out
-of sight and chew some of the sweet grass roots! But this was not to be.
-
-Chunky was caught, and was in a cage, and, pretty soon, many of the
-black men with the white hunter, taking hold of poles thrust through
-the cage, began carrying Chunky through the jungle.
-
-The little hippo boy was being taken away. He was beginning a very long
-trip, and on it he was to have many adventures.
-
-“Oh, dear!” thought Chunky, as he felt himself being lifted up and
-carried along. “I guess that bird didn’t find Tum Tum and tell him to
-come and help me! I wonder what is going to happen to me?”
-
-And well might Chunky, the happy hippo, wonder. He did not feel very
-happy now, but better times were coming, though he did not know it.
-
-[Illustration: “The little hippo boy was being taken away”]
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER VII
-
-CHUNKY’S NEW FRIENDS
-
-
-Along through the jungle jogged the black men, carrying the cage with
-Chunky in it. Now and then the black men would sing a funny song. At
-least it would have sounded queer to you, for it was like a lot of
-coughs, sneezes, hiccoughs and giggles. But it was a song the men often
-sang as they marched, so the way would not seem so long, nor their
-burdens so heavy, and Chunky was quite a heavy load, let me tell you!
-
-After a while the men stopped in the jungle, to make a fire and cook
-something to eat. Farther back, the other black hunters who had caught
-Chunky and sold him to the white man, were doing the same thing. They
-had found a deer, which one of them speared, and they cooked it.
-
-The cage, with Chunky in it, was set down in the jungle, not far from
-the fire the men made to cook their meal. This was the first time the
-hippo had seen a blaze, and, for a time, he was frightened, as are all
-jungle animals at the sight of fire. But, after a bit, when Chunky
-found that the fire did not come near him, he was not so much afraid.
-But he was very hungry for some grass, and he wanted very much to swim
-in a lot of water, and wallow in the mud.
-
-Pretty soon, when it had grown dark in the jungle, and the black men
-were eating their meal, along came the white hunter.
-
-“Have you given that little hippo anything to eat?” he asked the black
-men.
-
-“No,” they answered, “we have not.”
-
-“Well, you’d better do so,” said the white man. “He is hungry, as well
-as you. And I want him to be nice and fat and strong when I put him on
-the ship to take him to America to the circus. Get him some grass and
-water.”
-
-Then two or three of the black men, putting their fingers in their
-mouths, and sucking them, which was their way of cleaning them instead
-of using napkins, went down to the river bank, near which they were
-camped, and pulled up a lot of grass for Chunky. They also brought him
-water in hollow gourds, which were as large as a water pail. They knew
-the hippo liked lots of water.
-
-My! how thirsty Chunky was! He drank almost a barrel full, it seemed,
-and then he ate some of the grass the men tossed into his cage. It
-tasted good, and he felt better after that.
-
-The men went to sleep around their jungle fire then, and Chunky,
-having had something to drink and something to eat, fell asleep also.
-
-You might have thought, being carried away from his home as he was,
-Chunky would have felt so bad that he could not sleep. I know you
-would, but animals are not like that――especially jungle animals. As
-long as Chunky had enough to eat he was pretty well satisfied.
-
-And though back in the jungle his father and mother missed him, they
-did not worry much. When night came and Chunky was not home, Bumpy and
-Mumpy, his brother and sister, asked Mrs. Hippo:
-
-“Where is Chunky?”
-
-“I don’t know,” she replied. “He may be lost in the jungle or he may
-have gone away. He is getting old enough, now, to look after himself. I
-guess he is all right.”
-
-And so, after a little while, Chunky’s folks forgot all about him, and
-went to sleep too. They did not know that the little boy hippo was
-being taken on a long journey.
-
-Early in the morning Chunky, in his wooden cage, awoke in the jungle
-camp. It is so hot in Africa that when hunters travel they do so early
-in the morning and late in the afternoon. At mid-day the sun is too hot
-to walk out in it.
-
-So, after breakfast, Chunky being given more grass and water, the black
-men picked up his cage again and set off. As they went along under the
-jungle trees, Chunky could hear, overhead, many monkeys chattering away.
-
-“Oh, look at that poor hippo the hunters have caught,” said one. “Isn’t
-it too bad! I wouldn’t want to be in a cage.”
-
-“Oh, I don’t mind it so much as I did at first,” said Chunky, speaking
-to the monkeys in jungle talk, which the black men and white men could
-not understand. “I’ve had enough to eat and drink and no one is hurting
-me. No crocodiles can get me here.”
-
-“Well, you certainly are a happy chap,” went on the monkey who, by
-leaping from branch to branch overhead in the trees, easily kept up
-with the marching men carrying Chunky. “What makes you so jolly?”
-
-“I guess I must have caught it from Tum Tum, the elephant,” was the
-answer, and Chunky actually opened his big mouth as if he were smiling.
-
-“Oh, I know Tum Tum!” cried one of the monkeys. “He’s a jolly elephant
-who once was in a circus. And he knows a friend of ours.”
-
-“Who?” asked another chattering chap.
-
-“Mappo, the merry monkey,” was the answer. “Don’t you remember Mappo,
-who used to live in the jungle with us?”
-
-“Oh, yes!”
-
-“Well, he went away, and, for a long time we did not see him.”
-
-“Yes,” said the other monkeys. “That’s so!”
-
-“Well, he was caught and sent to a circus, and that is where Tum Tum
-was, only he’s out now. Maybe you’ll go to a circus, Chunky,” said the
-monkey.
-
-“Maybe,” agreed the happy hippo, who smiled again. “I guess it won’t be
-so bad. Tum Tum was telling me about it. Yes, I think I would like to
-go to a circus.”
-
-“Tum Tum said Mappo liked it,” put in another monkey, with a queer
-twist to his tail. “Mappo did tricks, and he had a lot of adventures
-and had a book written about him.”
-
-“Do you know what that is like?” asked Chunky. “I heard Tum Tum speak
-of adventures and a book.”
-
-“No, I don’t know,” was the answer. “I never heard of a book except
-from Tum Tum, and I don’t believe he really knows what it is.”
-
-“Well, perhaps if I go to a circus I shall find out,” went on Chunky.
-
-“Do you want us to go and get Tum Tum, and have him break your cage
-with his big feet and strong trunk, so you can get out?” asked a
-white-whiskered monkey.
-
-Chunky thought about this for a while, as the black men carried him
-through the jungle, while the monkeys leaped along in the tree tops
-overhead.
-
-“No,” said the hippo boy after a while. “I guess you don’t need to
-bother Tum Tum, though it’s kind of you to offer. I sent a little bird
-to find him, but I guess my elephant friend is too far away.
-
-“Besides, I think I won’t try to break loose. I feel very good here,
-though I wish my cage was a bit larger. But I’ve had water to drink,
-and sweet grass to eat, and I am having a nice ride. I think I’ll stay
-longer and see what else happens to me. I want to have some adventures
-and be put in a book.”
-
-“All right, then we won’t get Tum Tum,” said the monkey who had offered
-to try to find the elephant. “And, Chunky, if you do get in a circus,
-and see our old friend Mappo, give him our love, will you?”
-
-“I’ll certainly do that!” promised the hippo boy.
-
-Then, all at once, the hissing of a snake was heard, and as monkeys are
-very much afraid of snakes, they gave loud chatters and scurried away
-through the jungle, leaving Chunky in his cage being carried along by
-the black hunters.
-
-For many mornings and afternoons the white men and their black helpers,
-who were out to get live animals for circuses and parks in big cities,
-traveled on through the jungle. They caught two more hippos, though
-neither was as large as Chunky, and they caught other animals and
-birds, all of which were carefully put in cages to be carried to the
-ship to go across the sea.
-
-Chunky felt happier now that he had some friends with him, and he was
-especially glad there were two more hippos.
-
-“Now I shall not be lonesome,” he said to his new friends, in animal
-talk. “How did you come here?”
-
-“I was caught in a big net as I went through the jungle,” said Short
-Tooth, one of the hippos that had one tusk which was shorter than the
-other.
-
-“And I was caught as I was swimming in the river with my mother,” said
-the other hippo, which was named Gimpy by Chunky and Short Tooth. Gimpy
-walked a little lame from having stepped on a sharp stone when he was a
-baby, cutting his foot.
-
-So the three hippos were kept in cages close together, and were carried
-through the jungle, down toward the seacoast, with the other wild
-animals. Chunky made friends with them all, for he was a happy chap,
-and tried to look on the bright side of everything――as much as any
-animal can.
-
-“We might be a good deal worse off,” he said to a young lion who was
-grumbling because he had been caught and put in a cage. “Just think,
-here we have all we want to eat without ever going after it.”
-
-“Burr-r-r-r-r!” growled the lion. “I don’t like it at all! I want to
-get out of here!” and he leaped about, scratching and clawing at the
-wooden bars of his cage until the black hunters cried in fright and ran
-away. But one of the white men came and stood near the lion’s cage and
-spoke to the lion, which was a small cub.
-
-“Be quiet!” said the white man, though of course the lion could not
-tell what the man was saying. “Be quiet, little King of Beasts! You
-shall have good meat to eat, clean water to drink and you need never
-hunt for food again. Besides, you are going to be in a circus! Be
-quiet!”
-
-And the man spoke in such a kind way that the lion was quiet.
-
-Then the white man, who was the head, or chief, of the others out
-looking for live wild animals, came over to where the hippos were in
-their cages.
-
-“Three of you, eh?” he said, though of course Chunky could not
-understand what he said. “Three nice hippos! Well, you will be worth a
-lot of money if I can get you across the ocean safely and to the big
-city. There I can sell you to a circus or a menagerie in the park.
-
-“Ha! You are a fat, chunky chap!” the man went on, looking at our
-hippo. “And you seem quite contented. I should even say you were happy
-by the way you smile,” continued the white man, for, just then, Chunky
-opened his mouth as wide as he could. Perhaps he was only yawning,
-sleepy-like, but it looked like a big laugh.
-
-“Yes, you are quite fat, I think Chunky would be a good name for you,”
-went on the white hunter, and so the hippo was named over again, the
-same name his mother’s friend had given him in the jungle.
-
-For many more days the white and black men traveled on with the live
-animals they had caught. Then, one morning, after quite a long march,
-Chunky noticed that the black men suddenly stopped singing and broke
-into loud cries. They seemed quite happy.
-
-“What do you suppose has happened?” asked Gimpy, as he stood up in his
-traveling cage.
-
-“I don’t know,” answered Short Tooth. “Maybe they have caught an
-elephant.”
-
-“I hope it’s my friend, Tum Tum,” thought Chunky. “I’d like to see him
-now.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER VIII
-
-CHUNKY ON A SHIP
-
-
-Standing up in the cage made of jungle vines, Chunky, the happy
-hippo――happy even though he had been caught and taken away from
-home――listened, hoping to hear the trumpeting of his friend, Tum Tum,
-the jolly elephant. But no such sound came. Instead, the black men
-shouted more loudly than before, and began dancing.
-
-“What is it all about?” asked Chunky of some monkeys who had been
-caught a few days before. “Why are the men shouting?”
-
-“I think it’s because they can see the ocean from the top of the hill,”
-returned one monkey. “I can smell the salt air. I remember it; for
-once, years ago, a troop of monkeys of which I was one, came down to
-the seashore. It smells now just as it did then.”
-
-“But why should the black men be glad to get to the ocean?” asked
-Chunky.
-
-“I can tell you why,” growled the lion. “It means they have come safely
-through the jungle with us animals, and do not have to march and carry
-us any more. I know, for I heard a lion friend of my father’s tell
-about it. He was caught and carried through the jungle to the sea,
-ready to be put on a big floating house and sent across the ocean. But
-he got away and ran back into the jungle.
-
-“And now they are going to take _us_ away. I’m not going! I’m going to
-break out of my cage!” and once more the lion roared and tried to break
-loose, but he could not.
-
-“Quiet! Quiet!” said the white hunter in a gentle voice, but the lion
-roared, and would not be still.
-
-“You are very silly,” said Chunky. “You can’t get out, and you may as
-well make the best of it. Being in a circus may not be so bad. Tum Tum
-liked it.”
-
-“But I am not Tum Tum!” roared the lion, and he would not be quiet
-until they gave him a lot of meat. When he chewed on that he could not
-very well roar.
-
-It was the sight of the ocean that had made the black men shout so
-joyfully, and soon Chunky, in his cage, was carried down to a spot from
-which he could see what, at first, he thought was a big river. But it
-was the sea, not a river.
-
-“I think we’ll give the hippos a bath,” said the head white hunter
-to his men, though the animals, of course, did not know what he was
-saying. “The hippos like lots of water,” went on the man, “and they
-haven’t had a chance to get a good soaking since we caught them. Take
-their cages down to the ocean and dip them in, but don’t let the
-animals out.”
-
-Chunky, Short Tooth and Gimpy did not know what was going to happen
-to them when they found themselves being lifted up again and carried
-forward. But they soon found out.
-
-Long ropes were fastened to their cages, and they were dipped right
-down into the salty ocean. This was the first time Chunky or any of the
-other hippos had been in salt water, for the rivers where they lived
-in the jungle were of fresh water, though it was muddy. But salt water
-or fresh is all the same to a hippo, except for taking a drink. They
-like to swim in one as well as in the other, and often, when the jungle
-where the hippos live is near the sea, they spend all day in the ocean,
-near shore and travel inland at night to feed.
-
-So, though it was the first time Chunky had had a salt bath, he and his
-two friends liked it. In their cages they sank away down on the sandy
-bottom of the ocean near the shore, closing their nose holes, so as not
-to swallow any of the briny water.
-
-Short Tooth thought he could break out of his cage while he was in it
-under water, and he tried, but it was of no use. The black men knew
-how to make cages strong enough to hold even a young hippo.
-
-“Ah ha! Now I feel fine!” cried Chunky, as they raised his cage out of
-the ocean, and he puffed and blew out the air from his nose, which he
-had kept closed under water. “I feel just dandy!”
-
-Of course Chunky didn’t use the word “dandy,” but he used one in animal
-talk which means the same thing, only it would be too hard for you to
-pronounce if I put it in here.
-
-“What makes you so happy?” asked one of the monkeys, who sat in
-his cage near the shore, really shivering, though the day was
-warm――shivering as he saw how the hippos liked the cool water.
-
-“I am happy because I hope I am going to be in a circus,” said Chunky.
-
-“Well, I’m not!” growled the lion; “though I am feeling a little better
-since they fed me.”
-
-“Chunky is always happy,” said Gimpy. “He has been jolly ever since
-I’ve known him.”
-
-“Yes, so he has,” added Short Tooth, as he stood up to let the water
-drip off him.
-
-“Well, why shouldn’t I be?” asked Chunky. “It’s true I’ve been taken
-away from the river I liked so well, away from the jungle, away from
-my father and mother, away from Mumpy, my sister, and Bumpy, my funny
-brother. But what of that? I’d have had to leave them some day, anyhow,
-and why not now? Besides, I am going to be in a circus, and I may meet
-Mappo, the merry monkey.”
-
-“I wish I could be jolly, like you,” said one of the monkeys.
-
-“Well, just think what fun you may be going to have, and not about the
-trouble you’re in now, and you’ll be happy,” said the hippo, and he
-opened his mouth as wide as he could.
-
-The black hunters, who were just then bringing up great quantities of
-grass for the hippos to eat, thought Chunky was opening his mouth to
-take a big bite of the food, but, instead, he was smiling because he
-felt so jolly. It’s hard to tell, sometimes, when a hippo is laughing,
-or when he is smiling, or when he just opens his mouth to eat, but once
-you learn to know the difference, you’ll never make a mistake. Chunky
-was smiling.
-
-None of the other wild animals that had been caught in the jungle and
-brought to the sea, felt as happy as Chunky did, though the other two
-hippos were pretty jolly. Having a bath in the sea and getting sweet
-grass to eat made them that way, I guess.
-
-And now began a busy time, for all the animal cages――in some of
-which were lions, big apes, snakes, monkeys, and deer with big
-horns, besides the hippos――had to be hoisted up into the ship, or the
-“floating house,” as some of the jungle beasts called it. In this ship
-the animals would be carried across the ocean from Africa to America,
-where they were to be put on exhibition in circuses or in zoological
-parks or in menageries.
-
-Of course Chunky and his friends knew nothing of this. They did not
-even know what a circus was, though Chunky had heard Tum Tum talk about
-one, and about books and adventures.
-
-“I shall be very glad to get to a circus, I think, and off this
-floating house, or whatever it is,” thought Chunky, when the ship had
-started. Chunky was in his cage up on deck, as were his two hippo
-friends and some of the larger animals. The others were under the deck,
-in the hold of the ship.
-
-“I don’t like this at all,” Chunky said to the other hippos. “It’s too
-swishy-swashy like!”
-
-He meant the ship was rolling to and fro, and pitching and tossing up
-and down with the waves, for it was soon out of sight of land, and
-going far away from Africa and the jungle.
-
-Though Chunky and his friends were used to being tossed about in the
-river, when they played tag and other water games, this motion of the
-ship was different. It made some of the animals seasick, and the lion,
-especially, was quite sad and miserable. He grumbled and growled, but
-he was too sick to roar, and Chunky, too, did not feel as well as when
-he had been carried through the jungle in the vine cage.
-
-“Still, I suppose I might be worse,” thought the hippo. “I might have
-nothing to eat or be chased by a crocodile,” and he sort of looked down
-cross-eyed at his nose, which was scarred by the teeth of the crocodile
-that had bit Chunky.
-
-Indeed Chunky and the other animals had all they wanted to eat, and
-were kindly treated, for the men who had bought them from the black
-hunters wanted the animals to be well and strong when they were taken
-off the ship. So Chunky, Short Tooth, Gimpy and all the rest were well
-treated, though of course they were not allowed to go around loose.
-
-On and on steamed the big ship with its load of animals. There was
-nothing much Chunky could do except eat and sleep and drink water. He
-wanted a bath, but there seemed to be no way of giving him one.
-
-However, one day, as an animal man passed along the deck and looked
-in at the hippos, he saw that their skin was very dry and that it was
-getting hard and cracking open.
-
-“That will never do!” he said to the captain. “We must fix it so the
-hippos can have a bath.”
-
-“How can we?” asked another animal man.
-
-“Very easily,” put in the captain. “I’ll get a big wooden tank up on
-deck. We can pump it full of sea water from a hose and let the hippos
-have a bath in it.”
-
-“That will be just the thing for them!” said the animal man. “Get a
-tank for the hippos.”
-
-The sailors soon made one, for I guess sailors can do almost anything.
-On deck a big wooden box as large as a room in your house, was set, and
-water was pumped into this. It was salt water from the ocean in which
-the ship was steaming along, but the hippos liked salt water to wash in
-as well as fresh, as I have told you.
-
-“Now we’re all ready,” said the animal man. “We’ll hoist the hippos up,
-one at a time in their cages, and dip them into the tank.”
-
-Chunky and the others rather hoped they might be allowed to come out of
-their cages and splash around loose in the water tank, but this could
-not be. They might have gotten out and run all about the ship, not
-knowing any better. So they had to stay in their jungle cages still.
-
-“Oh, but this is fine!” cried Chunky, as he sank down in the water and
-let it soak into his hard, dry skin. “This is fine!”
-
-“Just what we wanted!” said Short Tooth.
-
-“Couldn’t be better!” gurgled Gimpy, as he let the water come up over
-his back.
-
-“How happy those hippos seem,” said a giraffe. He had stuck his head
-out of a hole in the deck, for he was down below, though he could look
-out, as he was very tall and had a long neck.
-
-“Yes, they are happy,” said the lion. “Especially the one they call
-Chunky. I never saw such a jolly chap. He thinks he’s going to have
-lots of fun in a circus; but wait until he sees how it is! Then he
-won’t open his big mouth and smile any more.”
-
-The hippos liked the tank so much that the animal man said they could
-stay in it during the rest of the voyage. It was not so deep but what
-they could put their heads out to breathe, and this just suited Chunky
-and the others.
-
-One day, when they had been steaming over the ocean a long while, the
-sun went under some clouds and it became very dark, though it was not
-night. The sailors ran here and there about the ship, making everything
-fast.
-
-“We are going to have a bad storm!” cried the captain. “I hope none of
-the animals will get loose.”
-
-“We must take the hippos out of the tank, and tie their cages fast on
-deck,” said the animal man. But, before that could be done, the storm
-came and the ship was in the midst of wind and rain.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IX
-
-CHUNKY FALLS OVERBOARD
-
-
-The storm was a very hard one, and it tossed the ship, large as she
-was, up and down and sidewise. Sometimes it seemed as if the steamer
-would go entirely down under the water, and again it seemed as if
-she would be tossed up to the angry clouds that blew along so fast
-overhead. The wind blew the rain so hard that the water drops sounded
-like hail stones.
-
-“What shall we do about those hippos?” asked the animal man of the
-captain. “They are in the big tank, and that may slide overboard. It is
-so big you can not very well make it fast.”
-
-“That is so,” answered the captain, who was wet through with the rain.
-“We had better lift the hippos out in their small cages. Those we can
-fasten to the deck more easily.”
-
-So, though it rained and it blew, and the ship pitched and tossed, the
-sailors went to lift from the tank the small cages of the three hippos.
-
-First they hoisted up, with long ropes, the cage which Short Tooth
-occupied. This hippo had not heard much of the storm, for he had stuck
-his head under water. But as soon as he was lifted out and felt the
-wind blowing across the deck, he knew there was great danger.
-
-“Oh, I wouldn’t like to be in the ocean now!” thought Short Tooth, as
-he saw the big waves, almost as high as the masts of the ship.
-
-“Nor I,” added Gimpy, as he, in his cage, was lifted out of the tank.
-“I’d be afraid.”
-
-Then it came the turn of Chunky to be lifted out. The sailors fastened
-ropes to the top of his cage, and began to pull on them to raise him
-out of the tank. All the while the ship was pitching and tossing,
-sometimes almost going in under the big waves that sloshed around on
-deck near the tank in which the hippos had been living. Some of the
-bigger animal cages had been put below the deck to keep them from being
-washed away.
-
-All of a sudden, just as Chunky’s cage was being lifted out, the ship
-was struck by a very big wave――the largest yet. At the same time the
-wind blew very hard and the rain came down twice as bad as before.
-
-“The rope is slipping!” cried one of the sailors, who was helping lift
-Chunky out of the tank. “The hippo’s ropes are slipping!”
-
-“Hold them――don’t let him go overboard!” yelled the animal man.
-
-But one of the sailors must have gotten some rain in his eyes, or else
-the ship went too deep into the water. How it happened, I can’t exactly
-say, but the next instant the big water tank, in which Chunky and his
-two friends had been kept for a while, slid off the deck into the ocean.
-
-At the same time a big wave struck the sailors who had hold of the
-ropes on Chunky’s cage. They let go, and down the cage crashed to the
-deck, with Chunky in it.
-
-“Ugh!” grunted Chunky as he came down with a thump. “Ugh! This is no
-fun!”
-
-And it was even less fun when the cage broke, just as another big wave
-came on deck. The first thing Chunky knew, he was out of his cage in
-which he had been kept ever since he was taken from the jungle pit. Out
-of the broken cage rolled Chunky, turning over and over on the slanting
-deck like a queer football rolling down a cellar door. The cage went
-one way and Chunky another.
-
-“Look! Look!” shouted some of the sailors, but they could hardly be
-heard, for the storm was making so much noise. “Look! The happy hippo
-is out of his cage!”
-
-And so Chunky was. I think it was nice of the sailors, even if they
-were all excited in the storm, to call Chunky the “happy hippo,” for if
-ever there was one, he was.
-
-[Illustration: “Splash! That was Chunky himself falling overboard”]
-
-“Get him!” yelled the animal man! “Get that hippo! He’s the best of the
-three, and I want him for a circus! Get Chunky!”
-
-But this was more easily said than done. The deck of the ship, pitched
-and tossed as it was in the storm, now looked like the slanting roof
-of a house. Anything that was not fast to it would roll off. The other
-hippo cages had been made fast. But Chunky’s, out of which he had been
-tossed when it fell and broke, now began to slide down the wooden deck
-toward the water. And Chunky himself, not being able to stand on the
-slippery deck, began to slide too. Right toward the ocean slid the
-hippo, not as happy now as he had been in the jungle.
-
-“Splash!”
-
-That was Chunky’s broken cage falling into the water off the deck of
-the ship.
-
-“Look out that Chunky doesn’t fall in!” cried the captain.
-
-Some of the sailors, with ropes in their hands, made a rush, intending
-to tie Chunky fast to the deck. But they were too late.
-
-“Splash!”
-
-That was Chunky himself falling overboard. Right into the salty ocean
-he fell, off the deck of the ship, and then the ship steamed on,
-leaving the hippo and his floating cage on the big ocean. For the ship
-had to steam on, or else the big waves would have made her sink.
-
-As for Chunky, as soon as he found himself tossed into the water, he
-did what he had been taught to do by his mother and father when he was
-a little baby hippo. He closed his nose and mouth so he would not choke
-in the water. Fresh water or salt water, did not matter to Chunky. As
-soon as he jumped in, fell in, or was pushed in, shut went his nose and
-mouth!
-
-Down, down, down in the ocean sank Chunky. He thought it safest to
-sink down quite a way at first, until he saw what would happen next.
-Besides, down under the waves it was quieter than on top, where they
-were being tossed about by the wind.
-
-Hippos can dive, sink, float or swim as they please, almost like a big
-fish, but they can not stay under water more than about ten minutes
-without breathing. After ten minutes they have to come up to fill their
-lungs with air. Then they can dive again.
-
-So Chunky dived down in the ocean. He did not know how deep it really
-was, and at first had an idea he might go to the bottom and perhaps
-find some grass or lily roots there.
-
-But the ocean was not like his jungle river, as he very soon found. It
-was much deeper, and there did not seem, at least, in the part where he
-was, to be any grass or other roots.
-
-“I guess I’d better not sink any deeper,” thought Chunky, after a bit.
-“I can’t find any place on which to stand. I’ll go up and get some air.
-I need it.”
-
-So he swam toward the top, and when he stuck his head out of the water,
-to take a breath and to look around, he could see nothing except big
-waves, ever so much bigger than any he had seen in his river.
-
-“Well, now that I am off that floating house, and out of my cage, now
-that I can do as I please,” thought Chunky to himself, as he swam along
-with just his nose and eyes out of water, “I guess I’ll go on shore and
-back to my jungle. I’m free now, and I won’t go to the circus. I’ll go
-back home.”
-
-Ah, Chunky little knew all that was going to happen to him, and the
-adventures he was to have!
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER X
-
-CHUNKY IN THE CIRCUS
-
-
-Chunky began to feel quite happy again. He felt that these were more
-like the times when he had been in the jungle. But he did not open his
-mouth to smile or to laugh, and there was a very good reason for this.
-If he had opened his mouth, as he was swimming in the stormy ocean, he
-would have swallowed a lot of salty water, and he did not want to do
-that. So he kept his mouth closed tightly, and his nose holes also,
-whenever a wave broke over him, which often happened.
-
-“Yes, I’ll swim back to shore and go to my jungle again,” thought
-Chunky to himself. “I guess I don’t want to be in a circus, even if Tum
-Tum said it was so jolly. I’m glad my cage fell and broke so I could
-get out.”
-
-So Chunky began to swim. I have told you that hippos are very good
-swimmers and divers in the water, and Chunky was one of the best. Even
-if his legs were very short, he knew how to use them to paddle himself
-through the ocean waves, and he was soon swimming in fine style.
-
-At first Chunky liked it, but, after awhile, he became tired.
-
-“I wonder how much farther away the shore is,” thought Chunky. “I ought
-to be there pretty soon. And I wonder if I can get down to the bottom
-of this big pond of water and dig up some grass roots to eat. I guess
-I’ll try that.”
-
-Taking a long breath, so he would not have to come up to breathe for
-about ten minutes, Chunky let himself sink under the waves. Down and
-down he went, quite a distance in the ocean, but he did not come to the
-bottom. That was more than a mile down, and quite too far for Chunky to
-sink.
-
-As he was floating around in the water, big fish brushed by him, and
-tried to talk to him, but he could not understand what they said. They
-were asking him what kind of fish _he_ was, and, of course, he was not
-a fish at all!
-
-Then, all of a sudden, a big shark, with a large mouth and very sharp
-teeth, made a rush for Chunky, intending to bite him.
-
-“My!” thought the hippo. “This is as bad as the crocodile! I must get
-away from here!”
-
-He began swimming toward the top as fast as he could go, and the shark
-for some reason or other, not liking to go too near the surface,
-stopped following Chunky.
-
-For two or three hours Chunky swam about in the ocean, and by that
-time the storm had commenced to die down. The wind did not blow so hard
-and the rain did not come down so heavily. The waves, too, were not so
-large.
-
-“But it’s queer I don’t get to shore,” thought Chunky. He did not know
-what a big place the ocean was, especially when one falls overboard in
-the middle of it, as the young hippo had done.
-
-Chunky was beginning to feel tired now. He raised his head as far out
-of the water as he could, and looked all about him. Afar off he saw a
-black speck, and he remembered, once, when he had swum far out in the
-jungle river, and looked back, the shore had seemed to him but a black
-speck.
-
-“That must be the shore,” thought Chunky. “I’ll swim toward that. Then
-I’ll be all right.”
-
-So Chunky swam toward the black speck, which, though it got larger, did
-not seem large enough for the shore. And then Chunky noticed a queer
-thing. When he stopped swimming, which he did now and then to rest his
-legs, the black speck seemed to be coming toward him.
-
-And then, all at once, a lot of black smoke came out of the black speck
-and Chunky knew what it was. It was the very ship off which he had
-fallen earlier in the day during the storm.
-
-“Well,” thought Chunky to himself, “if I can’t get to shore, and it
-doesn’t seem as if I was going to, I suppose I may as well go back to
-that floating house. At least I can rest there, and, even if I have to
-go to the circus, maybe it will be as jolly as Tum Tum said it would
-be. Yes, I’ll go back to the ship.”
-
-At first, those on the steamer knew nothing of Chunky’s swimming about
-in the ocean. They knew he had fallen overboard when his cage fell and
-broke, but, if they thought any more about it, they must have thought
-the hippo was drowned. And so there was much surprise when one of the
-sailors cried:
-
-“I see something in the water! It looks like a big, black pig!”
-
-“A black pig!” exclaimed the captain. “More likely it’s a shark or a
-whale!”
-
-However, the captain had the ship steered toward Chunky, where he was
-swimming, and then, looking through a telescope, the captain saw what
-really was in the water, and cried:
-
-“Why, there’s that hippo we lost overboard! Get ready, men, and we’ll
-hoist him on deck again! Lower a boat.”
-
-The ship was steered close to Chunky where he floated in the water.
-Then a rowboat was lowered, with some sailors in it, carrying ropes to
-put about the hippo and hoist him on deck again. Of course Chunky might
-have dived down, and, keeping under water, out of sight, he could have
-swum far away. But he was tired, and quite ready to go back on deck
-again.
-
-The small boat came close to him. At first some of the sailors were
-afraid, and one called:
-
-“Look out that he doesn’t open his big mouth and bite our boat in two!”
-
-“Oh, he won’t do that!” said one of the animal men, who was in the
-rowboat with the sailors. “This hippo is very good-natured and happy.”
-
-And Chunky showed that he was by letting the sailors put ropes around
-him in the water, for they could not lift him out unless they did this.
-
-Once the ropes were fastened about Chunky, he was towed to the side
-of the ship, and there, by means of a derrick, he was hoisted on deck
-again.
-
-“There you are!” cried the animal man. “I’m glad to get you back again,
-Chunky.”
-
-And so Chunky had fallen overboard and got back on the ship again, for
-the vessel had not moved far from the spot where, in the storm, the
-hippo had slid off the deck.
-
-Chunky was so tired from his swim, and from having been in the water
-so long, that he was very easy to handle. He made no trouble at all,
-though he had been wild in the jungle only a few weeks before, and had
-never seen a man, white or black. He was put in another cage, and then
-the ship kept on, for the storm was over.
-
-“Oh, so you are back with us again!” cried Gimpy, when he saw Chunky.
-
-“Yes,” was the answer. “I started to swim to shore, but it was too far.
-I got tired, and then I saw this ship and swam toward it. I am glad to
-be back.”
-
-“And we are glad to have you back,” said Short Tooth. “We were lonesome
-without you. Now tell us about your adventure.”
-
-“I didn’t have any adventure,” said Chunky, in surprise.
-
-“Yes you did!” declared a monkey in the cage next to Chunky’s.
-“Falling overboard was an adventure. I’ve heard Tum Tum tell about his
-adventures, and some that Mappo, the merry monkey, had, and some of
-them were no more exciting than yours. Tell us about it.”
-
-“Well, I didn’t suppose that was an adventure,” said Chunky. “But I’ll
-tell you about it,” and he did, just as it is set down in this book,
-which tells many more of Chunky’s adventures.
-
-“Well,” said the lion, who had listened to Chunky’s tale, “if _I_ ever
-get off this ship I’ll never come back.”
-
-“Maybe you’ll be glad to,” said the happy hippo. “I was.”
-
-So the ship steamed on and on with its load of wild animals. There were
-one or two other storms, but they did no damage, and no more cages
-slid overboard. Another and larger tank was built for the hippos on
-deck, and in this they took long baths each day. The animal men, for
-there were several of them, would come around to feed and talk to the
-different beasts. One special man always came to the hippos, and they
-learned to know him and watch for him, for he brought them long, yellow
-sweet vegetables every day. They were carrots, of which the hippos grew
-very fond, though they never had had any in the jungle.
-
-“Why are you so good to the hippos?” one of the sailors asked this
-animal man one day.
-
-“I want them to know and like me,” he answered. “Then I can teach them
-a few tricks to do when they are in the circus.”
-
-“Ho! Ho!” laughed the sailor. “What tricks can a great, big clumsy
-hippo do?”
-
-“Well, not very many, it is true,” admitted the animal man. “Not as
-many as an elephant. But maybe I can teach Chunky to do a few.”
-
-The animal man seemed to like Chunky a little better than he did the
-other two hippos, though he was kind to all three. Perhaps he saw that
-Chunky was a little smarter than Gimpy or Short Tooth.
-
-After many days of steaming the ship came, at last, to a big city.
-Chunky did not know it was a city, but he knew it was quite different
-from his jungle. There were only a few trees here and there, and he
-could see no rivers with nice, muddy, oozy banks on which he might
-sleep. And it was very noisy, not at all like the jungle, where the
-only noises were the wind blowing in the trees, the howling of animals,
-the chatter of the monkeys, and the songs and screechings of birds.
-
-With the other animals, some of them still seasick, and most of them
-very lonesome for the forest or jungle they had left, Chunky was
-hoisted off the ship in his cage and put on a big wagon. He was drawn
-through the city, but he could see nothing of it, for his cage was
-covered with a big sheet of canvas, such as tents are made of.
-
-Then Chunky was taken to a large building, where his cage was set down
-among those containing Gimpy, Short Tooth, the lion, the monkeys and
-others.
-
-“What place are we in now?” asked Chunky of the monkey who knew Mappo
-and Tum Tum. “Is this the circus?”
-
-“No, I guess it is just the beginning of it,” was the answer. “Tum Tum
-said the circus was a jolly place. This isn’t!”
-
-And it was not, for it was just a sort of barn, or storehouse, where
-the animals were kept until they were sold to circuses or park
-menageries.
-
-For more than a month Chunky stayed in this animal barn. Every day he
-could go into a tank, specially made for him and the other hippos, and
-have a nice swim, though not for very far.
-
-And every day Chunky had grass or hay or bran-mash to eat, with
-carrots, apples and other fruit. In fact he had much nicer things to
-eat than he had had in the jungle, and he liked them very much.
-
-One day the man who looked after Chunky, feeding him and seeing that
-the hippo had plenty of water to drink and swim in, came to the cage,
-looked in, and said:
-
-“I think you are tame enough now, to be taught a trick or two.”
-
-“You can’t teach a hippo tricks!” said another man. “They are too
-clumsy to stand on their heads.”
-
-“Well, I wouldn’t teach this one that kind of trick,” returned the
-first man. “But I think I can get him to open his mouth wide when I
-tell him to, and I’ll teach him to raise one leg and stand on only
-three. They are not very hard tricks, but they will be something for
-the circus, if ever we sell Chunky to one.”
-
-Of course Chunky did not understand this talk, nor did he know what the
-man wanted when he stood in front of him and said:
-
-“Open your mouth, Chunky! Open your mouth!”
-
-Chunky did not open his mouth until he got ready, which was when he
-wanted to take a bite of hay. And then, as he opened it wide, the man,
-all of a sudden, gave Chunky some carrots, which he liked very much.
-
-“Every time you open your mouth wide when I tell you to, I’ll give you
-some carrots,” the man said.
-
-Chunky did not understand this talk, either, but he soon came to know
-that each time he opened his jaws as wide as he could when the man was
-standing in front of him and making that, to Chunky, queer noise, he
-would get one of the long, sweet, yellow vegetables; so, after a while,
-all the man had to say was:
-
-“Open wide, Chunky!”
-
-Then the jaws would open like a big window, and you could look down
-Chunky’s throat, which seemed to be lined with red flannel.
-
-“Ha!” cried the man. “Chunky has learned to do a trick! Now he is ready
-for a circus.”
-
-And so Chunky was, for, besides learning to do the mouth trick, the
-hippo had learned to be gentle, and not to try to bite the man who fed
-him, knowing the man would not hurt him, but would be kind to him. The
-man could go into the cage with Chunky and pat him on the head, and
-Chunky rather liked that.
-
-Then, one day something new happened to the hippo, who was quite happy
-once more; happier than he had been in the jungle. Some men brought a
-new, small cage up beside Chunky’s big one, in which he stayed with
-Short Tooth and Gimpy, and Chunky was gently pushed into the small
-cage. He went readily enough, for he saw a pile of carrots in the small
-cage. Once inside, the door was shut and the cage was wheeled away.
-
-“Oh! are you going to leave us?” asked Gimpy.
-
-“Why, it seems so!” replied Chunky, rather surprised.
-
-“Where are they taking you?” asked Short Tooth.
-
-“I don’t know,” answered Chunky.
-
-“I can tell you,” said an old elephant, who had lived in the animal
-house many years. “You have been sold to a circus, Chunky, and they are
-taking you there.”
-
-And so it happened. The next day Chunky found himself in a circus, but
-what happened to him there I’ll save for the next chapter.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XI
-
-CHUNKY’S NEW TRICK
-
-
-Chunky thought the circus was a very queer place. When the cage, on
-wheels, in which he was kept, was drawn up for the first time on the
-lot where the circus tent was pitched, the happy hippo thought he had
-never before seen so many people. There was a big crowd trying to get
-in the tents to look at the animals, watch the men and women ride
-horses around the ring, jump from the trapezes, and see the clowns do
-their funny tricks. Of course Chunky knew nothing of that. All he knew
-was that he had been brought to the circus. He knew this much because
-of what the elephant had said.
-
-The circus happened to stop in the town where Chunky was being kept,
-and, as they needed a hippo, one of the men who owned the circus bought
-Chunky.
-
-The circus had been traveling about from place to place, and Chunky’s
-wagon, of which half was a tank containing water in which he could
-float around, had been put on the car and hauled with the other circus
-wagons. At first Chunky was afraid of the train of cars, but he soon
-grew to like it.
-
-So the hippo really came to the show in the middle of the season, when
-it was traveling from city to city. At what was the first performance
-for Chunky, his cage was wheeled into the animal tent, and placed in a
-ring next to a cage of monkeys on one side and a cage with a rhinoceros
-in it on the other.
-
-“How do you do,” said Chunky, as politely as he could to the monkeys.
-
-“Who are you?” asked one of the big monkeys.
-
-“They call me Chunky, the happy hippo,” was the answer. “I used to live
-in the jungle, but I fell into a pit and was caught, put on a ship, and
-then I fell overboard into the ocean.”
-
-“My! you’ve had a lot of adventures!” said the monkey.
-
-“Did you say you just came from the jungle?” asked the rhinoceros.
-
-“Well, not long ago,” answered Chunky.
-
-“Oh, tell me about it!” begged the rhino. “I used to live in the jungle
-myself, and I would like to hear about it again, though it is much
-easier to live here in the circus, where you get all you want to eat.
-Tell me about the jungle.”
-
-So Chunky told about swimming in the muddy river, of the crocodile that
-bit him, and how Tum Tum had pulled him out of the mud.
-
-“Did I hear you speak of Tum Tum?” asked one of the elephants on the
-other side of the animal tent.
-
-“Yes, I met him in the jungle,” said Chunky. “He said he used to be in
-a circus. Perhaps you knew him.”
-
-“Know him? I should say I _did_!” trumpeted a large elephant. “Why, Tum
-Tum used to be in this very circus! He was such a jolly fellow! We were
-all sorry to see him go.”
-
-“Who’s that you’re speaking of?” asked a bear, who came into the tent
-just then. He was dressed up like a clown.
-
-“We were speaking of Tum Tum,” said one of the elephants. “Here is a
-hippo who has just joined our circus. He met Tum Tum in the jungle.”
-
-“I have been wondering what had become of him,” went on the bear, who
-had been out in the ring doing some funny tricks with a clown.
-
-“Did you know Tum Tum?” asked Chunky.
-
-“I should say so!” laughed the bear. “My name is Dido, and I’m a
-dancer. Why, Tum Tum once saved me and some other animals from a fire
-when we were shut in our cages. He opened mine and the others’, and let
-us out, so we did not get burned. Tum Tum is a great elephant! He has a
-book written about his adventures. And so have I!”
-
-“So I heard,” said Chunky, and then he told more of the things that had
-happened to him.
-
-“You’ll have a book written about you before you know it,” said one of
-the monkeys. “You’ve had as many adventures already as Mappo, who was
-one of us once.”
-
-“Yes, I met friends of his in the jungle,” said Chunky.
-
-Then he and the circus animals talked for some time, discussing
-together how the show moved from place to place and how the animal
-cages were put on railroad cars and hauled many miles, from one big
-city to another.
-
-Out in the other tent there was music, as Chunky could hear. It was not
-like the music the black Africans of the jungle made, and which Chunky
-had heard when he and the other hippos ate at night near the jungle
-towns. But it was music that Chunky liked.
-
-“Well, it is time for us to go into the rings and do our tricks,” said
-one of the elephants, as the men came in to lead them away.
-
-“I wish I could do tricks outside my cage,” said Chunky.
-
-“Can you do any tricks at all?” asked Dido, the dancing bear.
-
-“Yes, I can open my mouth wide, and eat carrots,” said the happy hippo.
-“See!” and he did his one and only trick.
-
-“Well, that is very nice,” said Dido, “but I guess it would hardly do
-for the circus ring. You have to jump through hoops, or stand on your
-head or turn somersaults to get taken out to the rings or the platforms
-in the big tent, where the people sit down to watch you.”
-
-“I guess I’ll never be able to do any of those tricks,” said Chunky. “I
-have only one.”
-
-But in a few days he learned another. It happened this way.
-
-Every circus day his wagon stood in a ring with the others in the
-animal tent, and the people used to crowd about to look at him, at the
-elephants, at Dido and the others. Then Chunky’s trainer, who had been
-told about the mouth-opening trick, would call:
-
-“Open, Chunky!” and open would go his big mouth.
-
-“Oh-o-o-o-o!” all the people would cry, and one little boy said:
-
-“I wouldn’t want to fall down _his_ throat. I’d never get up
-again――never!”
-
-“No, indeed!” said the little boy’s mother.
-
-So Chunky did his only trick, and wished he could do more, and pretty
-soon he did. One day a keeper was tossing loaves of bread to the
-elephants who stood in line, that time, next to Chunky’s wagon. One of
-the loaves was not thrown straight, and went toward Chunky’s cage.
-
-Now the happy hippo happened to be hungry; so he opened his mouth as
-wide as he could, as he saw the loaf of bread coming his way, and right
-in it went. And Chunky chewed it with his big teeth, and it tasted very
-well.
-
-“Ha!” cried Chunky’s keeper, who had seen what happened. “If he could
-do that every day it would make a good trick. I’ll try it.”
-
-Chunky learned this trick very easily. Whenever he saw his friend, the
-keeper, standing in front of the cage with a loaf of bread in his hand,
-Chunky knew what was going to happen.
-
-“Catch this now!” the keeper would cry, and, as he tossed the loaf, the
-happy hippo would open his mouth as wide as ever he could, and down it
-would go. Then the boys and girls in the circus tent would laugh and
-clap their hands, and even the big folks would smile, for the loaf of
-bread looked so small in Chunky’s big mouth.
-
-“Now my hippo can do two tricks!” the keeper cried. “Maybe I can teach
-him some others.”
-
-But if you have ever looked at a hippo in a circus or in a menagerie,
-you can easily see that they can not do very many tricks――not as many
-as an elephant or a horse. But, in time, Chunky learned to lie down
-and roll over outside his tank, and that was something to do. He also
-learned to stand on three legs, and raise the other toward his keeper
-when told to do so. Thus Chunky had four tricks he could do, and one
-day the man said:
-
-“My hippo is getting so smart I think I can take him out in the big
-tent where the music is, and have him do his tricks there.”
-
-This the man did, and Chunky was quite proud and happy. He opened his
-mouth wide when his master told him to.
-
-“Now he is smiling at you!” the keeper would say to the circus crowds,
-and then the boys and girls would laugh. It seemed funny for a hippo to
-smile, but that is what Chunky meant it for. He was very happy now, and
-quite jolly among the other animals.
-
-“He is almost as jolly as Tum Tum was, when he was here,” said the
-rhino. “And it needs some one to keep us animals jolly. When I think of
-the jungle where I used to live, I get lonesome.”
-
-“Oh, well, the circus is a nice place!” Chunky would say, and then he
-would open his big mouth and smile in such a way that all the other
-animals had to laugh. So Chunky made them jolly whether they wanted to
-be or not. But most of them did.
-
-Chunky stayed with the circus for a number of years, and grew very
-large and heavy, so that he weighed about five thousand pounds, or more
-than two tons of coal.
-
-[Illustration: “‘Now he is smiling at you!’”]
-
-In fact Chunky grew too large for the circus, as he had to be carried
-around in a tank wagon, and could not walk, as the elephants did, to
-and from the trains. So one day Chunky was sold to a park in a big
-city, and the park had a menagerie in which different animals were
-kept, including some elephants, camels and giraffes.
-
-In this park Chunky had a very fine and large cage, with a big tank at
-one end. Into this he could go whenever he wanted to, and stay as long
-as he liked.
-
-Many people came to the park to see him, for he was one of the largest
-hippos in the world, it was said, and people seem to like to look at
-very large or very small things.
-
-Chunky did not forget his tricks, though soon after he went to live in
-the menagerie he became too heavy to stand on three legs and raise the
-other. And he could hardly roll over when the keeper told him to.
-
-But Chunky could still do his trick of catching a loaf of bread in his
-mouth, and he could open his jaws as wide as ever, and the children who
-came to the park to see the animals never were tired of watching the
-keeper make Chunky do his two best tricks.
-
-One day when Chunky was in the dry part of his cage, at the end where
-there was no water tank, he saw a small animal run in between the
-heavy iron bars――that is, an animal much smaller than he was, but
-almost as large as Dido, the dancing bear, it seemed to Chunky.
-
-“Ho! who are you that dares come into my cage without asking me?”
-inquired Chunky, though he did not speak crossly. “Do you belong to the
-park menagerie? If you do, you must have gotten out of your cage.”
-
-“No, I don’t belong here,” answered the small animal. “I am Don; and
-I am a dog. Once I was a runaway dog, but I am not any more. I’ve had
-lots of adventures, and a book has been written about me.”
-
-“My!” grunted Chunky. “It seems also every animal I meet has had a book
-written about him or her. Well, Don, I am glad to see you.”
-
-“Have you had any adventures?” asked Don, with a friendly bark.
-
-“Oh, yes, many of them,” answered Chunky. “If you want to lie down on
-that pile of hay, I’ll tell you about them.”
-
-So Don lay down on the pile of hay in the cage, and Chunky told some of
-his jungle adventures. And, though the happy hippo did not know it, he
-was soon to have an adventure with Don.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XII
-
-CHUNKY AND THE LITTLE GIRL
-
-
-Chunky liked it very much in the park menagerie. He could do almost as
-he pleased. There was water always ready for him to swim in, and on
-cold days in winter it was made warm for him.
-
-Chunky had all he wanted to eat, and, though it was not quite the same
-as he had had in the jungle, it was very nice and good for him. He
-could not go down to the bottom of his tank and dig up grass or lily
-roots, but one can’t have everything.
-
-Though it had been quite jolly in the circus, Chunky liked it rather
-better in the park menagerie. For he did not have to be carted from
-city to city each night. The park stayed in one place, and the circus
-moved about nearly every day.
-
-Nor was Chunky lonesome in the park, though there were not so many
-animals near him as there had been in the circus. But across from him
-were the elephants, in great big cages with iron bars in front, and
-next to him was a rhinoceros, almost like the one in the circus.
-
-Chunky made friends with these animals, and often, even when crowds
-came in to see them, he and his friends could talk together in their
-own way.
-
-Don, the runaway dog, about whom a book has been written, often came
-to the park, and he never failed to pay a visit to Chunky, slipping in
-between the bars of the hippo’s cage, and lying down on a pile of hay
-to talk.
-
-“Did you ever live in the jungle?” asked Chunky of Don one day.
-
-“Not that I remember,” Don answered. “I have lived in different places
-though, and once I caught Squinty, the comical pig, when he got out of
-his pen. Did you ever meet Squinty?”
-
-“I don’t believe I did,” said Chunky. “He didn’t live in the jungle,
-did he?”
-
-“No. In a pen. But he got out, and I had to lead him back by the ear.
-And did you ever meet my friend Blackie, the lost cat, or Flop Ear, the
-funny rabbit?”
-
-“I’m sorry, but I don’t believe I did,” answered Chunky.
-
-“Or did you ever know Lightfoot, the leaping goat, or Tinkle, the trick
-pony?” asked Don.
-
-“Never,” answered Chunky.
-
-“Well, you may. They’ve had lots of adventures, and books have been
-written about them,” went on Don. “If I meet Blackie or Tinkle on my
-way home, I’ll tell them to stop in to see you.”
-
-“Do, please,” begged Chunky. “But where do you live, if you don’t come
-from the jungle?”
-
-“Oh, I live in a house in this big city, not far from this park,” said
-Don. “I belong to a little girl who pats me and is very kind to me. She
-gives me nice things to eat.”
-
-“I’d like to see her,” remarked Chunky. “I love children. Does she ever
-come to the park?”
-
-“Oh, yes, when her mother or father brings her. She is too little to
-come alone. Some day when she comes I’ll walk along with her, and then
-I can tell you who she is. I’ll come into your cage and tell you.”
-
-“All right,” said Chunky. “I’d like to see the little girl.” And he was
-going to, soon, in a queer way.
-
-For some time Chunky lived in his cage in the park. Sometimes he
-thought of the jungle he had been taken away from, and he wondered what
-his brother and sister were doing――whether they were playing water-tag
-in the muddy river or sleeping in the soft grass.
-
-Back in the African forest Mr. and Mrs. Hippo had given up thinking
-about Chunky. If they ever remembered him at all, it was only for a
-moment, to wonder what had happened to him that he did not come home
-the last time he went away. But they thought he had been killed by
-some other animal, or perhaps by the black or white hunters, and they
-knew it was of no use to try to find the happy hippo.
-
-One day, just after Chunky had finished doing his trick of catching
-some loaves of bread tossed into his mouth by his keeper, the hippo
-heard a voice saying in animal talk:
-
-“Well, Chunky, to-morrow I will bring my little girl mistress to see
-you,” and in ran Don, the dog.
-
-“Will you, really? That will be fine!” said Chunky. “I’ll be glad to
-see any friend of yours.”
-
-Then he opened his mouth wide, as the keeper told him to, and all the
-people laughed.
-
-The next afternoon, as Chunky was about to go into his tank to have a
-cool swim, for the day was hot, he saw Don run in between the bars of
-the cage. The dog said:
-
-“Here comes my little girl. I’ll bark three times when she gets right
-in front of you, so you’ll know which one is she. And do some of your
-tricks for her, please.”
-
-“I’ll do them all except stand on three legs,” promised Chunky. “I’m
-too fat for that.”
-
-“Thank you; that will be all right,” said Don.
-
-Pretty soon a little girl, wearing a blue dress, and holding her
-father’s hand, came and stood in front of the hippo cage where Don was.
-The dog had run on ahead to tell Chunky who was coming. Don barked
-three times, as he had said he would, then he said:
-
-“Do some nice tricks for my little girl!”
-
-“I will,” said Chunky.
-
-Then the hippo caught loaves of bread in his mouth, and opened his jaws
-as wide as he could. He even rolled over on the floor of his cage, but
-it was hard work, as he was very fat.
-
-“Oh, Daddy! look at the funny hippo!” cried the little girl. “Isn’t he
-happy looking?”
-
-“Well, yes, I guess you could call him happy when he smiles in such a
-broad grin,” answered her father. “He looks very jolly.”
-
-Chunky liked so much the nice way the little girl laughed that he tried
-to do for her the trick of standing on three legs and lifting the other
-up in the air. But he could not, as he was too fat and heavy.
-
-“I like that hippo,” said the little girl.
-
-Of course Chunky could not understand just what she said, but he could
-tell, by the way she talked, that the little girl liked his tricks.
-
-“I’ll do another one for her,” said the happy hippo to Don. “I’ll go in
-the water and roll over and over like a tub. Maybe she’ll like that.”
-
-“I’m sure she will,” said Don.
-
-So, down into the tank of water walked Chunky. The little girl had
-never seen anything like this before, and, very much excited, she let
-go of her father’s hand and cried:
-
-“Oh, Daddy, he’ll be drowned!”
-
-“No; hippos can stay under water a long time,” said her father, for
-by this time Chunky was out of sight. The waters had closed over his
-broad, flat back.
-
-“Oh, he’s gone! My nice, happy hippo is gone!” cried the little girl,
-and before her father, or anyone else, could stop her, she ran right in
-between the bars of the cage toward the tank.
-
-“Come back, Alice!” cried her father.
-
-“Bow-wow!” barked Don, and that was his way of saying the same thing.
-
-But the little girl did not come back. On she ran, right into Chunky’s
-cage, and her father was too big to squeeze in between the bars after
-her. Don ran in, though.
-
-All at once the little girl stumbled and fell, right over the edge of
-the tank, into the water.
-
-“Oh! Oh, my!” cried all the people.
-
-Don the dog saw what had happened, and, while Alice’s father was trying
-to get the keeper to open the door of Chunky’s cage, so they could go
-in and get the little girl, Don was barking:
-
-“Don’t hurt my little girl, Chunky! Don’t hurt her!”
-
-This kind of talk――being animal language――Chunky could understand.
-Down under the water he had heard the splash as Alice fell in, and then
-he saw the little girl sinking down near him.
-
-“This is no place for her!” quickly thought Chunky. “She is not a fish
-to live in the water. I must help her out.”
-
-Then the hippo sank away down in the water and got under the little
-girl, so that she floated right on his broad back. And when Alice was
-there, gasping and choking and grabbing Chunky by the ears, up rose the
-hippo, and there was Alice safe and sound, but very wet, of course, on
-Chunky’s broad back, under water no longer.
-
-“Oh, look!” cried all the people.
-
-“Your little girl is safe,” said the keeper, who opened the door of the
-cage. “The hippo has her on his back.”
-
-Then, with Alice on his back, Chunky swam to the side of the pool, and
-there her father and the keeper lifted her off, Don taking hold of her
-dress as if he were helping also. And how Don did bark! But he was
-happy.
-
-“I knew you wouldn’t let my little girl get hurt,” he said.
-
-“Of course not!” grunted Chunky. “I came to the top as soon as I got
-her on my back, for I knew she couldn’t stay as long under water
-without breathing as I can.”
-
-Alice was very much frightened, and she cried. She was wet, too, but
-not hurt a bit, and her father called an automobile and took her home
-with Don.
-
-“I’ll come and see you to-morrow and let you know how she is,” the dog
-promised the happy hippo.
-
-“I wish you would,” said Chunky.
-
-And Don did. Alice was all right as soon as she got on dry clothes, the
-dog said, and she promised never again to run up to a tank of water to
-see what was happening to a hippo.
-
-What Chunky did――saving Alice from drowning in the pool――became known
-to many people who went to the park, and there was even something in
-the papers about it. It made quite a hero of Chunky, though of course
-he did not know that. All he knew was that crowds of people came to see
-him, and his keepers were good and kind to him.
-
-So Chunky lived in the park menagerie for many years. He did his tricks
-and was glad to have the boys and girls come to look at him.
-
-“It is much better, after all, than the jungle,” he said to one of the
-elephants.
-
-“Yes, we like it better than the jungle,” said the biggest elephant. “I
-was in a circus once.”
-
-“So was I,” said Chunky. “I liked it, but it’s nicer not to have to
-travel at night. I can sleep better here.”
-
-Then, having had a good meal of carrots, he lay down in the hay and
-went to sleep.
-
-Chunky had many more adventures, but this book is full enough of them,
-I think. And I want to write another for you. It will be about a fox,
-and the name of it will be “Sharp Eyes, the Silver Fox. His Many
-Adventures.”
-
-Chunky grunted in his sleep, and talked something in animal language.
-
-“What did I say?” he asked the elephant who told him about it afterward.
-
-“You said: ‘Now you stop pushing, Bumpy.’”
-
-“I guess I was dreaming about my brother in the jungle,” said Chunky.
-
-And so we will let him dream on, and say good-bye to him.
-
-
-THE END
-
-
-
-
- Transcriber’s Notes:
-
- ――Text in italics is enclosed by underscores (_italics_).
-
- ――Printer’s, punctuation and spelling inaccuracies were silently
- corrected.
-
- ――Archaic and variable spelling has been preserved.
-
- ――Variations in hyphenation and compound words have been preserved.
-
-
-
-
-
-End of Project Gutenberg's Chunky, the Happy Hippo, by Richard Barnum
-
-*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHUNKY, THE HAPPY HIPPO ***
-
-***** This file should be named 62135-0.txt or 62135-0.zip *****
-This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
- http://www.gutenberg.org/6/2/1/3/62135/
-
-Produced by Donald Cummings and the Online Distributed
-Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
-
-Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions will
-be renamed.
-
-Creating the works from print editions not protected by U.S. copyright
-law means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works,
-so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United
-States without permission and without paying copyright
-royalties. Special rules, set forth in the General Terms of Use part
-of this license, apply to copying and distributing Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic works to protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm
-concept and trademark. Project Gutenberg is a registered trademark,
-and may not be used if you charge for the eBooks, unless you receive
-specific permission. If you do not charge anything for copies of this
-eBook, complying with the rules is very easy. You may use this eBook
-for nearly any purpose such as creation of derivative works, reports,
-performances and research. They may be modified and printed and given
-away--you may do practically ANYTHING in the United States with eBooks
-not protected by U.S. copyright law. Redistribution is subject to the
-trademark license, especially commercial redistribution.
-
-START: FULL LICENSE
-
-THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
-PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
-
-To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
-distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
-(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
-Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full
-Project Gutenberg-tm License available with this file or online at
-www.gutenberg.org/license.
-
-Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic works
-
-1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
-and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
-(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
-the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or
-destroy all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your
-possession. If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a
-Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound
-by the terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the
-person or entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph
-1.E.8.
-
-1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
-used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
-agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
-things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
-even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
-paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this
-agreement and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic works. See paragraph 1.E below.
-
-1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the
-Foundation" or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection
-of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual
-works in the collection are in the public domain in the United
-States. If an individual work is unprotected by copyright law in the
-United States and you are located in the United States, we do not
-claim a right to prevent you from copying, distributing, performing,
-displaying or creating derivative works based on the work as long as
-all references to Project Gutenberg are removed. Of course, we hope
-that you will support the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting
-free access to electronic works by freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm
-works in compliance with the terms of this agreement for keeping the
-Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with the work. You can easily
-comply with the terms of this agreement by keeping this work in the
-same format with its attached full Project Gutenberg-tm License when
-you share it without charge with others.
-
-1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
-what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are
-in a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States,
-check the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this
-agreement before downloading, copying, displaying, performing,
-distributing or creating derivative works based on this work or any
-other Project Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no
-representations concerning the copyright status of any work in any
-country outside the United States.
-
-1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
-
-1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other
-immediate access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear
-prominently whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work
-on which the phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the
-phrase "Project Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed,
-performed, viewed, copied or distributed:
-
- This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
- most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no
- restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it
- under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this
- eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the
- United States, you'll have to check the laws of the country where you
- are located before using this ebook.
-
-1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is
-derived from texts not protected by U.S. copyright law (does not
-contain a notice indicating that it is posted with permission of the
-copyright holder), the work can be copied and distributed to anyone in
-the United States without paying any fees or charges. If you are
-redistributing or providing access to a work with the phrase "Project
-Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the work, you must comply
-either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 or
-obtain permission for the use of the work and the Project Gutenberg-tm
-trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
-
-1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
-with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
-must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any
-additional terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms
-will be linked to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works
-posted with the permission of the copyright holder found at the
-beginning of this work.
-
-1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
-License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
-work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
-
-1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
-electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
-prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
-active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
-Gutenberg-tm License.
-
-1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
-compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including
-any word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access
-to or distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format
-other than "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official
-version posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site
-(www.gutenberg.org), you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense
-to the user, provide a copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means
-of obtaining a copy upon request, of the work in its original "Plain
-Vanilla ASCII" or other form. Any alternate format must include the
-full Project Gutenberg-tm License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
-
-1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
-performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
-unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
-
-1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
-access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
-provided that
-
-* You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
- the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
- you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is owed
- to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he has
- agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the Project
- Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments must be paid
- within 60 days following each date on which you prepare (or are
- legally required to prepare) your periodic tax returns. Royalty
- payments should be clearly marked as such and sent to the Project
- Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the address specified in
- Section 4, "Information about donations to the Project Gutenberg
- Literary Archive Foundation."
-
-* You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
- you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
- does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
- License. You must require such a user to return or destroy all
- copies of the works possessed in a physical medium and discontinue
- all use of and all access to other copies of Project Gutenberg-tm
- works.
-
-* You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of
- any money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
- electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days of
- receipt of the work.
-
-* You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
- distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
-
-1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic work or group of works on different terms than
-are set forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing
-from both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and The
-Project Gutenberg Trademark LLC, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm
-trademark. Contact the Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
-
-1.F.
-
-1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
-effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
-works not protected by U.S. copyright law in creating the Project
-Gutenberg-tm collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may
-contain "Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate
-or corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other
-intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or
-other medium, a computer virus, or computer codes that damage or
-cannot be read by your equipment.
-
-1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
-of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
-Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
-Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
-liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
-fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
-LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
-PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
-TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
-LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
-INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
-DAMAGE.
-
-1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
-defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
-receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
-written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
-received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium
-with your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you
-with the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in
-lieu of a refund. If you received the work electronically, the person
-or entity providing it to you may choose to give you a second
-opportunity to receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If
-the second copy is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing
-without further opportunities to fix the problem.
-
-1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
-in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS', WITH NO
-OTHER WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT
-LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
-
-1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
-warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of
-damages. If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement
-violates the law of the state applicable to this agreement, the
-agreement shall be interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or
-limitation permitted by the applicable state law. The invalidity or
-unenforceability of any provision of this agreement shall not void the
-remaining provisions.
-
-1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
-trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
-providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in
-accordance with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the
-production, promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic works, harmless from all liability, costs and expenses,
-including legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from any of
-the following which you do or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this
-or any Project Gutenberg-tm work, (b) alteration, modification, or
-additions or deletions to any Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any
-Defect you cause.
-
-Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
-electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of
-computers including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It
-exists because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations
-from people in all walks of life.
-
-Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
-assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
-goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
-remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
-Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
-and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future
-generations. To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary
-Archive Foundation and how your efforts and donations can help, see
-Sections 3 and 4 and the Foundation information page at
-www.gutenberg.org
-
-
-
-Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
-
-The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
-501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
-state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
-Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
-number is 64-6221541. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg Literary
-Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent permitted by
-U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
-
-The Foundation's principal office is in Fairbanks, Alaska, with the
-mailing address: PO Box 750175, Fairbanks, AK 99775, but its
-volunteers and employees are scattered throughout numerous
-locations. Its business office is located at 809 North 1500 West, Salt
-Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887. Email contact links and up to
-date contact information can be found at the Foundation's web site and
-official page at www.gutenberg.org/contact
-
-For additional contact information:
-
- Dr. Gregory B. Newby
- Chief Executive and Director
- gbnewby@pglaf.org
-
-Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
-Literary Archive Foundation
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
-spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
-increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
-freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
-array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
-($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
-status with the IRS.
-
-The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
-charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
-States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
-considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
-with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
-where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To SEND
-DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any particular
-state visit www.gutenberg.org/donate
-
-While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
-have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
-against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
-approach us with offers to donate.
-
-International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
-any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
-outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
-
-Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
-methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
-ways including checks, online payments and credit card donations. To
-donate, please visit: www.gutenberg.org/donate
-
-Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works.
-
-Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project
-Gutenberg-tm concept of a library of electronic works that could be
-freely shared with anyone. For forty years, he produced and
-distributed Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of
-volunteer support.
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
-editions, all of which are confirmed as not protected by copyright in
-the U.S. unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not
-necessarily keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper
-edition.
-
-Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search
-facility: www.gutenberg.org
-
-This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
-including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
-Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
-subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
-