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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Bars and Shadows, by Ralph Chaplin
+
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+Title: Bars and Shadows
+
+Author: Ralph Chaplin
+
+Release Date: July, 2004 [EBook #6136]
+[Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule]
+[This file was first posted on November 18, 2002]
+
+Edition: 10
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK BARS AND SHADOWS ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Starner and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team.
+
+
+
+
+
+BARS AND SHADOWS
+
+THE PRISON POEMS OF RALPH CHAPLIN
+
+With an introduction By Scott Nearing
+
+
+1922
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+INTRODUCTION
+MOURN NOT THE DEAD
+TAPS
+NIGHT IN THE CELL HOUSE
+PRISON SHADOWS
+PRISON REVEILLE
+PRISON NOCTURNE
+THE WARRIOR WIND
+TO FREEDOM
+THE VISION MAKER
+DISTANCES
+PHANTOMS
+SEVEN LITTLE SPARROWS
+SALAAM!
+THE WEST IS DEAD
+UP FROM YOUR KNEES!
+THE EUNUCH
+I. W. W. PRISON SONG
+TO FRANCE
+VILLANELLE
+WESLEY EVEREST
+THE INDUSTRIAL HERETICS
+BLOOD AND WINE
+THE RED GUARD
+THE RED FEAST
+THE GIRLS WHO SANG FOR US
+TO EDITH
+SONG OF SEPARATION
+TO MY LITTLE SON
+ESCAPED!
+RETROSPECT
+
+
+
+INTRODUCTION
+
+I.
+
+Ralph Chaplin is serving a twenty year sentence in the Federal
+Penitentiary, not as a punishment for any act of violence against
+person or property, but solely for the expression of his opinions.
+
+Chaplin, together with a number of fellow prisoners who were sentenced
+at the same time, was accused of taking part in a conspiracy with
+intent to obstruct the prosecution of the war. To be sure the
+Government did not produce a single witness to show that the war had
+been obstructed by their activities; but it was argued that the
+agitation which they had carried on by means of speeches, articles,
+pamphlets, meetings and organizing campaigns, would quite naturally
+hamper the country in its war work. On the face of their indictments
+these men were accused of interfering with the conduct of the war; in
+reality they were sent to jail because they held and expressed certain
+beliefs.
+
+As a member of the Industrial Workers of the World, Ralph Chaplin did
+his part to make the organization a success. He wrote songs and
+poems; he made speeches: he edited the official paper, "Solidarity".
+He looked about him; saw poverty, wretchedness and suffering among the
+workers; contrasted it with the luxury of those who owned the land and
+the machinery of production; studied the problem of distribution; and
+decided that it was possible, through the organization of the
+producers, to establish a more scientific, juster, more humane system
+of society. All this he felt, intensely. With him and his
+fellow-workers the task of freeing humanity from economic bondage took
+on the aspect of a faith, a religion. They held their meetings; wrote
+their literature; made their speeches and sang their songs with
+zealous devotion. They had seen a vision; they had heard a call to
+duty; they were giving their lives to a cause--the emancipation of the
+human race.
+
+When the war broke out in Europe, with millions of working-men
+flinging death and misery at one another, men like Chaplin, the world
+over, regarded it as the last straw. Was it not bad enough that these
+exploited creatures should be used as factory-fodder? Must they be
+cannon-fodder too? Why should they fight to increase the economic
+power of German traders? of British manufacturers? The war was a
+capitalist war between capitalist nations. What interest had the
+workers in these nations? in their winnings or in their losses? So ran
+the argument.
+
+The I. W. W. was not primarily an anti-war organization In theory it
+had abandoned political activity to devote itself exclusively to
+agitation and organization on the field of industry. Practically its
+funds and its energies were expended upon industrial struggles. Long
+before the war, the I. W. W. had made itself known and feared for its
+conduct of strikes, its free speech fights, and its ability to put the
+sore spots of American industrial life on the front page of the daily
+press and to keep them there until the people had become aroused to
+the wrongs that were being perpetrated. It was in this domain of
+industry that the I. W. W. was functioning, and it was among the
+business interests that the determination had been reached to rid the
+country of the organization at all costs.
+
+Had the chief offense of the I. W. W. consisted in its expressed
+opposition to the war, it would not have been singled out for attack.
+Many of the peace societies that flourished prior to 1917 were more
+outspoken and more consistent in their opposition to war than were the
+leaders of the I. W. W. None of these societies, however, had acquired
+reputation for championing the cause of industrial under dogs, and for
+demanding a complete change in the form of American economic life.
+Consequently, in the prosecution, in the sentences, in the
+commutations and in the pardons, the anti-war pacifists were treated
+very leniently, while the revolutionary I. W. W. members were singled
+out for the most ferocious legal and extra-legal attack.
+
+Technically, Ralph Chaplin and his comrades had conspired to obstruct
+the war. Actually, they had lined themselves up solidly against the
+present economic order, of which the World War was only one phase.
+This was their real crime.
+
+
+II.
+
+Ralph Chaplin was guilty of the most serious social offense that a man
+can commit. While living in an old and shattered social order, he had
+championed a new order of society and had expounded a new culture.
+Socrates and Jesus, for like offenses, lost their lives. Thousands of
+their followers, guilty of no greater crime than that of denouncing
+vested wrong and expounding new truths, have suffered in the dungeon,
+on the scaffold and at the stake.
+
+Not because he and his fellows conspired to obstruct the war, but
+because they denounced the present order of economic society and
+taught the inauguration of a better one, are they still held in prison
+more than three years after the signing of the armistice; after the
+proclamation of peace and the resumption of trade with all of the
+enemy countries; after the repeal or the lapse of the Espionage Act
+and the other war-time laws under which they were convicted; and after
+German agents and German spies, caught red-handed in their attempts to
+interfere with the prosecution of the war, have won their freedom
+through presidential pardon.
+
+The most dangerous men in the United States, during the years 1917 and
+1918, were not those who were taking pay to do the will of the German
+or the Austrian Governments, but those who were trying to convince the
+American working people that they should throw aside a system of
+economic parasitism and economic exploitation, should take possession
+of the machinery of production and should secure for themselves the
+product of their own toil. In the eyes of the masters of American
+life, such men are still dangerous, and that is the reason that they
+are kept in prison.
+
+
+III.
+
+The culture of any age consists of the feelings, habits, customs,
+activities, thoughts, ambitions and dreams of a people. It is a
+composite picture of their homes, their work, their arts, their
+pleasures and the other channels of their life-expression.
+
+The culture of each age has two aspects. On the one hand there is the
+established or accepted culture of those who dominate and
+control,--the culture of the leisure or ruling class. This culture is
+respected, admired, applauded, and sometimes even worshipped by those
+who benefit from it most directly. Civilization--even life itself
+seems bound up with its continuance. When the advocates of the
+established culture cry "Long live the King!" they are really shouting
+approval of royalty, aristocracy, landlordism, vassalage, exploitation
+and of all the other attributes of divine right. The world as it is
+becomes in their minds, synonymous with the world as it should be. For
+them the old culture is the best culture.
+
+On the other hand there is the new culture, comprising the hopes,
+beliefs, ideas and ideals of those who feel that the present is but a
+transition-stage, leading from the past into the future--a future that
+they see radiant with the best that is in man, developing soundly
+against the bounties that are supplied by the hand of nature. These
+forward looking ones, impatient with the mistakes and injustices of
+to-day, preach wisdom and justice for the morrow. So imperfect does
+the present seem to them, and so obvious are the possibilities of the
+future, that they look forward confidently to the overthrow of the old
+social forms, and the establishment, in their places, of a new
+society, the embryo of which is already germinating within the old
+social shell.
+
+The old culture relies on tradition, custom, and the normal
+conservatism of the masses of mankind, The new culture relies on
+concepts of justice, truth, liberty, love, brotherhood. Eighteenth
+century, Feudal France was filled with the prophecies of a form of
+society that would supplant Feudalism. Nineteenth century Russia, in
+the grip of a capitalist burocracy, proved to be the centre for the
+revolutions of the early twentieth century. The new culture, growing
+at first under the shadow of the old, gradually assumes larger and
+larger proportions until it takes all of the sunlight for itself,
+throwing the old culture into the shadow of oblivion.
+
+Each ruling class knows these facts,--knows that the old must give
+place to the new; knows that the living, ruling culture of to-day will
+be the history of the day after tomorrow, yet because of the vested
+interests which they rely upon for their power, and because they are
+satisfied to have the deluge come after them, they oppose each
+manifestation of the new culture and strain every nerve to make the
+temporary organization of the world permanent. The more vigorously the
+new culture thrives, the more eagerly do the representatives of the
+old order strive to destroy it.
+
+
+IV.
+
+During three eventful centuries, the part of North America that is now
+the United States has witnessed two fierce culture-survival struggles.
+In the first of these struggles--that between the American Indians and
+the whites, the culture of Western Europe supplanted the culture of
+primitive America. In the second struggle--that between the slave
+holders of the South and the rising business interests of the North,
+the slave oligarchy was swept from power, and in its place there was
+established the new financial imperialism that dominates the public
+life of the nation at the present time. Despite the extreme youth of
+the capitalist system in the United States, there are already many
+signs that those who profit by it must be prepared to defend it at no
+distant date. The Russian Revolution of 1917 sounded the loudest note
+of warning, but even before that occurred, the industrial capitalists
+had entered upon a struggle which they believed to be of the greatest
+importance to their future.
+
+During the twenty years that elapsed between the Homestead and Pullman
+strikes and the beginning of the world war, the pages of American
+industrial history are crowded with stories of the labor conflict--on
+an ever vaster and vaster scale, between nationally organized
+employers, using the power of the police, the courts and, where
+necessary, the army; and the nationally organized workers, backed by
+some show of public sentiment, and armed with the strength of numbers.
+Although the bulk of the workers was still unorganized, and although
+those who were organized thought and acted within the lines of their
+crafts, considering themselves as railway trainmen or as carpenters
+first, and as workers afterward, there was not wanting a new
+spirit--sometimes called the spirit of industrial unionism--
+emphasizing labor solidarity and speaking most loudly through the
+propaganda, first of the Socialist Labor Party and later of the
+I. W. W.
+
+The old culture was joining battle with the new. "America is the land
+of opportunity. It was good enough for my father: it is good enough
+for me" was the slogan of the capitalists. "The world for the
+workers," answered the vanguard of the exploited masses.
+
+The advocate of a labor state is as unpopular in a capitalist society
+as the abolitionist was in the Carolinas before the Civil War. He sees
+a vision that the stalwarts of the existing order do not care to see;
+he speaks a language that they cannot comprehend; he represents an
+interest that is as hateful to them as it is alien to their
+privileges.
+
+
+V.
+
+At the outset, while the old order is still relatively strong, and the
+new relatively weak, the spokesmen of the old order can afford to
+ignore the champions of the new. But as the established order grows
+more senile and the new order more vigorous, the defenders of the old
+order, by force or by guile, set themselves to root out the new, even
+though they should be compelled to destroy themselves in the process.
+Then there ensues a savage struggle in which wits are matched against
+wits and force against force. Families are divided; the community is
+split into factions; civil war rages; society is torn to its
+foundations. At times the struggle reaches the military phase, but for
+the most part it instills itself into the lives of the people until it
+becomes an accepted part of the day's work.
+
+Then it is that the real test comes between the old world and the new.
+The old world holds power--economic, social, political. It holds in
+its hands income, respectability and preferment, with which it seeks
+first to buy, and later to destroy all who oppose its will.
+
+Buying is the easiest, the safest, and in the long run the cheapest
+method of gaining the desired end.
+
+Each generation contains some men and women possessed of unusual
+endowments--as organizers and enterprisers, as spokesmen, as singers,
+as seers and prophets. These gifted ones the old order sets out to
+win--lavishing upon them gratitudes, favors, rewards; filling their
+lives out of the horn of economic and social plenty; teasing their
+vanities and gratifying their ambitions; soothing, cajoling,
+flattering. By these means the rulers succeed in bringing under their
+control the strong thinkers, the capable executives, the sensitive,
+the talented--all in fact who are worth buying, and who can be bought
+for income and for social preferment, even though they may have been
+born into the families of the humblest and most oppressed of the
+workers.
+
+Most men and women go where income promises and social preferment
+beckons. But not all! There are some whose love of justice, truth and
+beauty; whose yearning for betterment and increased social
+opportunity, outweighs the tempting bait of ease and respectability.
+Them the established order smites.
+
+The strength of the old order is measured superficially by the extent
+of its control over the means of common livelihood and by the
+generalness of the satisfaction or discontent with which the masses
+receive its administration. Fundamentally its strength is determined
+by the direction in which its life is tending. The structure of the
+Roman Empire was apparently sound before it buckled and disintegrated.
+The French aristocracy was never surer of itself than in the gala days
+that preceded 1789. The old order may undergo a process of gradual
+transformation. In that case the change is slow, as it was when
+Feudalism gave place to Capitalism in England. Again, the old order
+may be exterminated as it was when Feudalism gave place to Capitalism
+in France. In one case the masters of life loosens the reins of power
+to ease the straining team; in the other case the masters hold the
+reins taut till they are jerked from their hands, as masters and team
+go together over the precipice.
+
+The strength of the new order, at any stage in its development may be
+gauged by the solidarity of its organization, the efficacy of its
+propaganda, and the tone of its art. These forms of expression are
+necessary to the maintenance of any phase of culture, old or new, and
+by the last of the three, the esthetic expression of the culture, its
+morale may best be judged. It is for this reason that artists,
+musicians, dramatists and poets are so important a part of any order
+of society. They voice its deepest sentiments and express its most
+sacred faiths and longings. When the time arrives that a new social
+order can boast its permanent art and music and literature, it is
+already far advanced on the path that leads to stability and power.
+
+
+VI.
+
+The poems which appear in this volume are a contribution to the
+propaganda and the art of the new culture. "Above all things," writes
+Chaplin, "I don't want anyone to try to make me out a 'poet'--because
+I'm not. I don't think much of these esthetic creatures who condescend
+to stoop to our level that we may have the blessings of culture. We'll
+manage to make our own--do it in our own way, and stagger through
+somehow. . . . These are tremendous times, and sooner or later someone
+will come along big enough to sound the right note, and it will be a
+rebel note." It is that note which Chaplin has sought to strike, and
+that he has succeeded will be the verdict of anyone who has read over
+the poems.
+
+Chaplin's work speaks for itself. Some of the poems were written in
+Leavenworth Prison and published in the prison paper. Others were
+written during the tedious months of the Chicago trial, when the men
+were kept in the Cook County jail. Chaplin has had ample time to work
+them out. Christmas, 1921, was the fifth consecutive Christmas that
+he has spent in prison. The poems bear the impress of the bars, but
+they ring with the glad vigor of a free spirit that bars cannot
+contain.
+
+The reader of Chaplin's prison poems unavoidably makes three mental
+comments:
+
+1. When poems so reserved, so vigorous; so penetrating, so melodious,
+so beautiful, come from behind jail bars, it is high time that
+thinking men and women awoke to the fate that awaits bold dreamers and
+singers under the present order in the United States.
+
+2. Men are not silenced when steel doors clang behind them. Free
+spirits are as free behind the bars as they are under the open sky.
+The jail, as a gag, is impotent. While it may master the body, it
+cannot contain the soul.
+
+3. The new order in America is already finding its voice. Although it
+is so young, and so immature, it is speaking with an accent of gifted
+authority.
+
+Chaplin is not a dangerous man--except as his ideas are dangerous to
+the existing order of society. His presence in the penitentiary, under
+a twenty year sentence, indicates how dangerous those ideas are
+considered by the masters of American public life. Rich those masters
+are--fabulously rich; and strong they may be, yet so insecure do they
+feel themselves that they are constrained to hold in prison this
+dreamer and singer of the new social order.
+
+Chaplin, in prison, like Debs in prison, is doing his work. He is
+resisting the encroachments of those jail demons--hate, bitterness,
+revenge; he is holding his mind on the goal--a newer, better social
+order; he is keeping his vision of nature, of humanity, of
+brotherhood, of courage, of love, of beauty,--clear and bright.
+Chaplin, the man, is in jail; but Chaplin the poet and singer is
+roaming wherever books go; wherever papers are read, and wherever
+comrades repeat verses to one another in the flickering light of the
+evening fire.
+
+SCOTT NEARING.
+
+
+
+
+MOURN NOT THE DEAD
+
+ Mourn not the dead that in the cool earth lie--
+ Dust unto dust--
+ The calm, sweet earth that mothers all who die
+ As all men must;
+
+ Mourn not your captive comrades who must dwell--
+ Too strong to strive--
+ Within each steel-bound coffin of a cell,
+ Buried alive;
+
+ But rather mourn the apathetic throng--
+ The cowed and the meek--
+ Who see the world's great anguish and its wrong
+ And dare not speak!
+
+
+
+TAPS
+
+ The day is ended! Ghostly shadows creep
+ Along each dim-lit wall and corridor.
+ The bugle sounds as from some faery shore
+ Silvered with sadness, somnolent and deep.
+ Darkness and bars . . . God! shall we curse or weep?
+ Somewhere a pipe is tapped upon the floor;
+ A guard slams shut the heavy iron door;
+ The day is ended--go to sleep--to sleep.
+
+ Three times it blows--weird lullaby of doom--
+ And then to dream while fecund Night gives birth
+ To other days like this day that is done. .
+ But Morning . . . does it live beyond the gloom--
+ This deep black pall that hangs above the earth--
+ He fears the dark who dares to doubt the sun!
+
+
+
+NIGHT IN THE CELL HOUSE
+
+ Tier over tier they rise to dizzy height--
+ The cells of men who know the world no more.
+ Silence intense from ceiling to the floor;
+ While through the window gleams a lone blue light
+ Which stabs the dark immensity of night.
+ Felt shod and ghostly like a shade of yore,
+ The guard comes shuffling down the corridor;
+ His key-ring jingles . . . and he glides from sight.
+
+ Oh, to forget the prison and its scars,
+ And face the breeze where ocean meets the land;
+ To watch the foam-crests dance with silver stars,
+ While long green waves come tumbling on the sand . . .
+ My brow is hot against the icy bars;
+ There is the smell of iron on my hand.
+
+
+
+PRISON SHADOWS
+
+ Like grey-winged phantoms out of sullen skies
+ They flood our cells and seem to fashion there
+ I know not what dim landscapes of despair;
+ All day we feel them lurking in our eyes.
+ At night they fall like crosses, sombre-wise,
+ Upon the shameful uniforms we wear,
+ Upon the brow, the face, the hand, the hair;
+ And on each heart their shadow always lies.
+
+ O heart of mine, why throb with futile rage
+ And beat and beat against these hopeless bars?
+ For, though you break in life's last deadly swoon,
+ You cannot pierce beyond this iron cage
+ To see the pulsing splendor of the stars
+ Or feel the blue-green magic of the moon!
+
+
+
+PRISON REVEILLE
+
+ Out through the iron doorway, bolted strong,
+ I see the night guard's shadow on the wall.
+ The bugle sounds its thin, white silver call,
+ Awake! awake! O world-forgotten throng!
+ And then the sudden clanging of the gong,
+ And . . . silence . . . aching silence . . . over all;
+ While through the windows, steel-barred, stern and tall,
+ Pale daylight greets us like a plaintive song.
+
+ Somewhere the dawn breaks laughing o'er the sea
+ To splash with gold the cities' domes and towers,
+ And countless men seek visions wide and free,
+ In that alluring world that is not ours;
+ But no one there could prize as much as we
+ The open road, the smell of grass and flowers.
+
+
+
+PRISON NOCTURNE
+
+ Outside the storm is swishing to and fro;
+ The wet wind hums its colorless refrain;
+ Against the walls and dripping bars, the rain
+ Beats with a rhythm like a song of woe;
+ Dimmed by the lightning's ever-fitful glow
+ The purple arc-lamps blur each streaming pane;
+ The thunder rumbles at the distant plain,
+ The cells are hushed and silent, row on row.
+
+ Fall, fruitful drops, upon the parching earth,
+ Fall, and revive the living sap of spring;
+ Blossom the fields with wonder once again!
+ And, in all hearts, awaken to new birth
+ Those visions and endeavors that will bring
+ A fresh, sweet morning to the world of men!
+
+
+
+THE WARRIOR WIND
+
+ Once more the wind leaps from the sullen land
+ With his old battle-cry.
+ A tree bends darkly where the wall looms high;
+ Its tortured branches, like a grisly hand,
+ Clutch at the sky.
+
+ Grey towers rise from gloom and underneath--
+ Black-barred and strong--
+ The snarling windows guard their ancient wrong;
+ But the mad wind shakes them, hissing through his teeth
+ A battle song.
+
+ O bitter is the challenge that he flings
+ At bars and bolts and keys.
+ Torn with the cries of vanished centuries
+ And curses hurled at long-forgotten kings
+ Beyond dim seas.
+
+ The wind alone, of all the gods of old,
+ Men could not chain.
+ O wild wind, brother to my wrath and pain,
+ Like you, within a restless heart I hold
+ A hurricane.
+
+ The wind has known the dungeons of the past
+ Knows all that are;
+ And in due time will strew their dust afar,
+ And singing, he will shout their doom at last
+ To a laughing star.
+
+ O cleansing warrior wind, stronger than death,
+ Wiser than men may know;
+ O smite these stubborn walls and lay them low,
+ Uproot and rend them with your mighty breath--
+ Blow, wild wind, blow!
+
+
+
+TO FREEDOM
+
+ Out on the "lookout" in the wind and sleet,
+ Out in the woods of fir and spruce and pine,
+ Down in the hot slopes of the dripping mine
+ We dreamed of you and Oh, the dream was sweet!
+ And now you bless the felon food we eat
+ And make each iron cell a sacred shrine;
+ For when your love thrills in the blood like wine,
+ The very stones grow holy to our feet.
+
+ We shall be faithful though we march with Death
+ And singing storm the barricades of Wrong,
+ For life is such a little thing to give.
+ We shall fight on as long as we have breath--
+ Love in our hearts and on our lips a song--
+ Without you it were better not to live!
+
+
+
+THE VISION MAKER
+
+To EUGENE VICTOR DEBS
+
+
+ Christ-like he spoke. While angry cannon roared,
+ His vision tinged the torn and bleeding skies,
+ Men heard in him their own dumb anguished cries,
+ The heavens seemed to open at his word.
+ Give us a victim, shouted Caesar's horde,
+ From his black pyre red warnings shall arise,
+ The vision perishes, the prophet dies. . .
+ His truth is far more deadly than our sword!
+
+ And deadlier his dream--a quenchless flame,
+ For which no dungeon fastness can be built . . .
+ You have but made the convict half divine,
+ Crowned Truth with martyrdom, yourselves with shame;
+ Not he, but you are branded deep with guilt;
+ His cell is holier than your highest shrine.
+
+
+
+DISTANCES
+
+ Above the moist earth, tremulous and bright,
+ The stars creep forth--stars that I cannot see;
+ And to my cell steals, oh, so tenderly
+ The dewy fragrance of a summer night!
+ All wan and wistful, somewhere out of sight,
+ Stalking o'er landscapes wide and dark and free,
+ My friend, the moon, looks everywhere for me,
+ Splashing the paths I loved with silver light.
+
+ Oh loveliness! why do you torture so
+ With such keen beauty till the day appears?
+ Why touch to life things buried long ago,
+ Whose aching cries trouble the heart to tears;
+ Ghostly--like wind tossed sea gulls calling low
+ Out of the poignant vistas of the years?
+
+
+
+PHANTOMS
+
+ Ghost of a mountain
+ And ghost of a moon;
+ Night birds sink droopingly
+ Over the dune
+
+ Clouds drifting hazily
+ Stars blurring through;
+ Darkness come close to me--
+ Darkness and you.
+
+ Mist on the water
+ And mist in the sky;
+ Netted with silver
+ The waves ripple by.
+
+ _Ghost of a solitude_
+ _Lit with dead stars._
+ _You have your memories_
+ _I have my bars!_
+
+
+
+SEVEN LITTLE SPARROWS
+
+ Beyond the deep-cut window
+ The bars are heaped with snow,
+ And seven little sparrows
+ Are sitting in a row.
+
+ Fluffy blur of snowflakes;
+ Dappled haze of light;
+ The narrow prison vista
+ Is all awhirl with white.
+
+ Seven little sparrows
+ Ruffled brown and grey
+ Snuggled close against the bars--
+ And this is Christmas day!
+
+
+
+SALAAM!
+
+ Serene, complacent, satisfied,
+ Content with things that be;
+ The paragon of paltriness
+ Upraised for all to see;
+ With loving pride he cherishes
+ His mediocrity!
+
+ The smirking, ass-like multitudes
+ Cringe down at his command.
+ With wagging ears and blinded eyes
+ They do not understand.
+ With pride they show each shackled wrist
+ And on each brow the brand.
+
+ The young, the old, the great, the small
+ Give homage--all supine.
+ Fond parents bring their children there
+ As to some holy shrine.
+ And every one the Beast transforms
+ From human into swine!
+
+ Well praised are they--rewarded well--
+ Who on their shoulders bore
+ The gilded Thing that all the mob
+ Fawned in the dust before.
+ And each that did obeisance there
+ Was naked like a whore.
+
+ The poet with his teeming song,
+ The wise his deep-delved lore,
+ The maiden with her tender flesh,
+ The strong his sturdy store:
+ Each yielded all he had to give;
+ No harlot could do more.
+
+ Is there not one to share with me
+ The shame and wrath I own?
+ Is there not one to curse that Thing
+ Or pick up stones to stone--
+ To rend and wreck and raze to earth--
+ Or do I stand alone?
+
+ Raise high the swine-like incubus,
+ Obediently bow!
+ Shatter the flame on rebel lips
+ And wreath that brazen brow!
+ So blaze the banners, ring the bells,
+ Apotheosis now!
+
+ My kind but scorn your dull "success"--
+ Your subtle ways to "win,"
+ We eat our hearts in solitude
+ Or sear our souls with "sin";
+ Yet we are better men than you
+ Who fit so smugly in.
+
+ Go! grovel for the shoddy goods
+ And plod and plot and plan,
+ And if you win the paltry prize
+ Go prize it--if you can,
+ But I would hurl it in your face
+ To hold myself a man!
+
+ I will not bow with that mad horde
+ And passively obey.
+ I will not think their sordid thoughts
+ Nor say the things they say,
+ Nor wear their shameful uniforms,
+ Nor branded be as they.
+
+ Nor can they bend me to their will
+ Though black their numbers swell,
+ Nor bribe with hopes of paradise
+ Nor force with fears of hell;
+ Me they may break but never bend,--
+ I live but to rebel!
+
+ I go my way rejoicingly,
+ I, outcast, spurned and low,
+ But undreamed worlds may come to birth
+ From seeds that I may sow.
+ And if there's pain within my heart
+ Those fools shall never know.
+
+ So let me stand back silently,
+ The pageant passes by,
+ And live my life with these new Christs
+ Whom you would crucify,
+ And laugh with mirth to see the mob
+ Do homage to a Lie!
+
+
+
+THE WEST IS DEAD
+
+ What path is left for you to tread
+ When hunger-wolves are slinking near--
+ Do you not know the West is dead?
+
+ The "blanket-stiff" now packs his bed
+ Along the trails of yesteryear--
+ What path is left for you to tread?
+
+ Your fathers, golden sunsets led
+ To virgin prairies wide and clear--
+ Do you not know the West is dead?
+
+ Now dismal cities rise instead
+ And freedom is not there nor here--
+ What path is left for you to tread?
+
+ Your fathers' world, for which they bled,
+ Is fenced and settled far and near--
+ Do you not know the West is dead?
+
+ Your fathers gained a crust of bread,
+ Their bones bleach on the lost frontier;
+ What path is left for you to tread--
+ Do you not know the West is dead?
+
+
+
+UP FROM YOUR KNEES
+
+(Air: "Song of a Thousand Years")
+
+ Up from your knees, ye cringing serf men!
+ What have ye gained by whines and tears?
+ Rise! They can never break our spirits
+ Though they should try a thousand years.
+
+ CHORUS
+
+ A thousand years, then speed the victory!
+ Nothing can stop us nor dismay.
+ After the winter comes the springtime;
+ After the darkness comes the day.
+
+ Break ye your chains, strike off your fetters;
+ Beat them to swords, the Foe appears.
+ Slaves of the world arise and crush him--
+ Crush him or serve a thousand years.
+
+ Join in the fight--the Final Battle,
+ Welcome the fray with ringing cheers.
+ These are the times our fathers dreamed of,
+ Fought to attain a thousand years.
+
+ Be ye prepared, be not unworthy,
+ Greater the task when triumph nears.
+ Master the earth, O men of labor;
+ Long have ye learned--a thousand years.
+
+ Out of the East the sun is rising,
+ Out of the night the day appears;
+ See! at your feet the world is waiting,
+ Bought with your blood a thousand years.
+
+
+
+THE EUNUCH
+
+(To those who fight on the side of the Powers of Darkness)
+
+ Once a Eunuch by the palace
+ In the sunset's fading glow
+ Felt the soft warm breezes blow;
+ Watched the fair girls of the Harem
+ Idly saunter to and fro.
+
+ Saw he beauty young and lavish--
+ Fierce to lure man's every sense--
+ (Grim the Eunuch stood and tense)
+ Laughingly the sparkling fountain
+ Mocked his bleak incompetence.
+
+ Came the Sultan from his hunting
+ Flaming with the zest of life;
+ (Laid aside were spear and knife)
+ Came for wine and song and feasting,
+ Came to seek his fairest wife.
+
+ Opened then the marble portals.
+ Fragrant incense filled the air,
+ (Sandalwood and roses rare)
+ While the girls with red-lipped languor
+ Scattered flowers everywhere.
+
+ Far away the fabled mountains,
+ (Like some paradise of old)
+ Glowed with lavender and gold.
+ Tense the Eunuch stood and silent--
+ Tense and sullen, tense and cold.
+
+ Now a quick impotent fury
+ Lashed him like a bronze-tipped cord.
+ Sprang he at the youthful lord,
+ Sprang again with blade all bloody . . .
+ (Famished lust and dripping sword.)
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ Night crept on all chill and ghastly,
+ Jackals trotted forth to bark,
+ (Murder shuddered, still and stark . . .)
+ By the palace ceased the fountain
+ And the whole grey world grew dark.
+
+
+
+I. W. W. PRISON SONG
+
+(Tune: "The Red Flag")
+
+
+ The pale and dismal daylight falls
+ Through iron bars on prison walls.
+ In chains we came from far and near,
+ And in dark cells they hold us here.
+
+ CHORUS
+
+ Defiant 'neath the Iron Heel;
+ Their walls of stone and bars of steel!
+ For though all hell at us is hurled,
+ We and our kind shall rule the world!
+
+ At us the blood-hounds are let loose,
+ The lynch-mobs with the knotted noose;
+ In legal sanctioned mask and gown
+ The New Black Hundreds hunt us down.
+
+ To all brave comrades o'er the sea,
+ In chains for human liberty,
+ And all jailed rebels everywhere
+ We say: be bold to do and dare!
+
+ By all the graves of Labor's dead,
+ By Labor's deathless flag of red,
+ We make a solemn vow to you,--
+ We'll keep the faith; we will be true.
+
+ For Freedom laughs at prison bars
+ Her voice re-echoes from the stars;
+ Proclaiming with the tempest's breath
+ A Cause beyond the reach of death!
+
+
+
+TO FRANCE
+
+(May Day, 1919)
+
+ Mother of revolutions, stern and sweet,
+ Thou of the red Commune's heroic days;
+ Unsheathe thy sword, let thy pent lightning blaze
+ Until these new bastiles fall at thy feet.
+ Once more thy sons march down the ancient street
+ Led by pale men from silent Pere la Chaise;
+ Once more La Carmignole--La Marseillaise
+ Blend with the war drum's quick and angry beat.
+
+ Ah, France--our--France--must they again endure
+ The crown of thorns upon the cross of death?
+ Is morning here . . .? Then speak that we may know!
+ The sky seems lighter but we are not sure.
+ Is morning here . . .? The whole world holds its breath
+ To hear the crimson Gallic rooster crow!
+
+
+
+VILLANELLE
+
+(Torquato Tasso from his cell at Ste. Anne, 1548)
+
+Her beauty haunts me everywhere--
+ A lone lark singing as it flies--
+Sweet, O sweet beyond compare.
+
+Amber and gold meet in her hair,
+ Dark pools and starlight in her eyes;
+Her beauty haunts me everywhere.
+
+Slim body, petal soft and fair,
+ Cool lips, cool, cool as evening skies--
+Sweet, O sweet beyond compare.
+
+Pale fingers delicate and rare,
+ To lull and lure caressing-wise;
+Her beauty haunts me everywhere.
+
+Here in my dungeon dim and bare
+ The last frail not of music dies--
+Sweet, O sweet beyond compare.
+
+My heart? I steeled it not to care. . . .
+ But God! her love is paradise!
+Her beauty haunts me everywhere,
+O sweet, sweet, sweet beyond compare!
+
+
+
+WESLEY EVEREST
+
+(Mutilated and murdered at Centralia, Washington,
+November 11th, 1919, by a mob of "respectable"
+businessmen.)
+
+ Torn and defiant as a wind-lashed reed,
+ Wounded he faced you as he stood at bay;
+ You dared not lynch him in the light of day,
+ But on your dungeon stones you let him bleed;
+ Night came . . . and you black vigilants of Greed . . .
+ Like human wolves, seized hard upon your prey,
+ Tortured and killed . . . and, silent slunk away
+ Without one qualm of horror at the deed.
+
+ Once . . . long ago . . . do you remember how
+ You hailed Him king for soldiers to deride--
+ You placed a scroll above His bleeding brow
+ And spat upon Him, scourged Him, crucified . . .?
+
+ A rebel unto Caesar--then as now
+ Alone, thorn-crowned, a spear wound in his side!
+
+
+
+THE INDUSTRIAL HERETICS
+
+ They say we are revolters--that we stirred
+ The workers of all nations to rebel--
+ And that we would not compromise with Hell,
+ But damned it with our every deed and word.
+ They feared us as we faced them undeterred,
+ And gave us each a coffin of a cell
+ In this steel cave where living corpses dwell--
+ Hate-throttled here that we might not be heard.
+
+ We are those fools too stubborn-willed to bend
+ Our necks to Wrong and parley and discuss.
+ Today we face the awful test of fire--
+ The prison, gallows, cross--but in the end
+ Your sons will call your children after us
+ And name their dogs from men you now admire!
+
+
+
+BLOOD AND WINE
+
+(A certain little renegade of the Revolution chants a
+hymn of praise to his erstwhile enemy.)
+
+ Behold! The helots of the land
+ Are cowed beneath thy iron fist;
+ They are too dumb to understand--
+ Too tame and spineless to resist.
+
+ Victorious one! Against thy gains
+ These chattels cannot, dare not rise;
+ Stifle the thought within their brains
+ And rule . . . with bayonets and lies.
+
+ So may thy sons, with greed uncurbed,
+ Their children's children rule again;
+ Aye, rule with iron, undisturbed,
+ The all-prolific sons of men.
+
+ What matters that ten million died
+ To give thy lust a dwelling place?
+ Does not thy Terror set aside
+ The ancient freedom of the race?
+
+ What matters that the peasant's plow
+ Bites at a soil baptised with red?
+ Are not thy bloody dollars now
+ More myriad than the myriad dead?
+
+ That in charred cities, wan with pain,
+ War-desolated mothers live,
+ While lips of babies tug in vain
+ At breasts that have no milk to give?
+
+ Or that beneath thy battered walls,
+ Cursed with the eloquence of hell,
+ Black Want to red Rebellion calls . . .?
+ Heed not, I tell thee all is well!
+
+ Heed not! Have vine-clad maidens sing
+ And serve thee scented wine and gore;
+ Laugh! Glut thyself to vomiting,
+ And hiccough, screaming still for more.
+
+ What of the Men against the gate,
+ Black-massed and sullen, gaunt and lean . . .
+ Like thee they crave one thing to hate.
+ Be glad . . . and whet thy guillotine!
+
+
+
+THE RED GUARD
+
+ Sons of the dawn! No more shall you enslave
+ Nor lull them with your honied lies to sleep,
+ Nor lead them on like herds of human sheep,
+ To hopeless slaughter for the loot you crave.
+ For now upon you, wave on mighty wave,
+ The iron-stern battalions rise and leap
+ To extirpate your breed and bury deep
+ And sow with salt the unlamented grave!
+
+ Accursed Monster -- nightmare of the years--
+ Pause but a moment ere you pass away!
+ Pause and behold the earth made clean and pure--
+ Our earth, that you have drenched with blood and tears--
+ Then greet the crimson usurer of Day,--
+ The mighty Proletarian Dictature!
+
+
+
+THE RED FEAST
+
+ Go fight, you fools! Tear up the earth with strife
+ And spill each others guts upon the field;
+ Serve unto death the men you served in life
+ So that their wide dominions may not yield.
+
+ Stand by the flag--the lie that still allures;
+ Lay down your lives for land you do not own,
+ And give unto a war that is not yours
+ Your gory tithe of mangled flesh and bone.
+
+ But whether it be yours to fall or kill
+ You must not pause to question why nor where.
+ You see the tiny crosses on that hill?
+ It took all those to make one millionaire.
+
+ It was for him the seas of blood were shed,
+ That fields were razed and cities lit the sky;
+ And now he comes to chortle o'er the dead--
+ The condor Thing for whom the millions die!
+
+ The bugle screams, the cannons cease to roar.
+ "Enough! enough! God give us peace again."
+ The rats, the maggots and the Lords of War
+ Are fat to bursting from their meal of men.
+
+ So stagger back, you stupid dupes who've "won,"
+ Back to your stricken towns to toil anew,
+ For there your dismal tasks are still undone
+ And grim Starvation gropes again for you.
+
+ What matters now your flag, your race, the skill
+ Of scattered legions--what has been the gain?
+ Once more beneath the lash you must distil
+ Your lives to glut a glory wrought of pain.
+
+ In peace they starve you to your loathsome toil,
+ In war they drive you to the teeth of Death;
+ And when your life-blood soaks into their soil
+ They give you lies to choke your dying breath.
+
+ So will they smite your blind eyes till you see,
+ And lash your naked backs until you know
+ That wasted blood can never set you free
+ From fettered thraldom to the Common Foe.
+
+ Then you will find that "nation" is a name
+ And boundaries are things that don't exist;
+ That Labor's bondage, worldwide, is the same,
+ And ONE the enemy it must resist.
+
+Montreal, 1914.
+
+
+
+THE GIRLS WHO SANG FOR US
+
+ What does it mean to us that Spring is here?
+ We asked ourselves within the great grey hall.
+ We shall not feel the magic of her call;
+ This day, like others, will be dull and drear.
+ And then you sang . . . and brought so very near,
+ The fragrant world beyond the prison wall,
+ The tender fields, the trees and grass, and all
+ The hopes and dreams that every man holds dear.
+
+ O, silvery voices, sweet with life and youth
+ Brushing our grey lives with your rainbow wings--
+ Lives that were stern and bitter with old wrong,
+ And cleansing them with beauty and with truth;
+ Reviving memories of vanished springs--
+ Making us whole with miracles of song!
+
+
+
+TO EDITH
+
+ Do you remember how we walked that night
+ In early spring?
+ And how we found a new and sweet delight
+ In everything?
+ Do you remember how the air was filled
+ With mist and moonlight--how our hearts were thrilled--
+ And seemed to sing?
+
+ What if these walls shut out the world for me
+ And heaven too,
+ There still lives fragrant in my memory
+ The thought of you.
+ And out there now with life's high dome above you
+ If you but knew how very much I love you--
+ If you but knew . . . .
+
+
+
+SONG OF SEPARATION
+
+ Two that I love must live alone,
+ Far away.
+ All in the world I can call my own,
+ Only they.
+ Mother and boy in the rocking chair,
+ Thinking of one who cannot be there,
+ Breathing a hope that is half a prayer;
+ Night and day, night and day.
+
+ Here in my cell I must sit alone,
+ Clothed in grey.
+ Bars of iron and walls of stone
+ Bid me stay.
+ What of the world with its pomp and show?
+ Baubles of nothing! This I know:
+ Deep in my heart I miss them so
+ Night and day, night and day.
+
+
+
+TO MY LITTLE SON
+
+ I cannot lose the thought of you
+ It haunts me like a little song,
+ It blends with all I see or do
+ Each day, the whole day long.
+
+ The train, the lights, the engine's throb,
+ And that one stinging memory:
+ Your brave smile broken with a sob,
+ Your face pressed close to me.
+
+ Lips trembling far too much to speak;
+ The arms that would not come undone;
+ The kiss so salty on your cheek;
+ The long, long trip begun.
+
+ I could not miss you more it seemed,
+ But now I don't know what to say.
+ It's harder than I ever dreamed
+ With you so far away.
+
+
+
+ESCAPED!
+
+(The boiler house whistle is blown "wildcat" when
+a prisoner makes a "getaway")
+
+ A man has fled. . . .! We clutch the bars and wait;
+ The corridors are empty, tense and still;
+ A silver mist has dimmed the distant hill;
+ The guards have gathered at the prison gate.
+ Then suddenly the "wildcat" blares its hate
+ Like some mad Moloch screaming for the kill,
+ Shattering the air with terror loud and shrill,
+ The dim, grey walls become articulate.
+
+ Freedom, you say? Behold her altar here!
+ In those far cities men can only find
+ A vaster prison and a redder hell,
+ O'ershadowed by new wings of greater fear.
+ Brave fool, for such a world to leave behind
+ The iron sanctuary of a cell!
+
+
+
+RETROSPECT
+
+ The wall-girt distance undulates with heat;
+ The buildings crouch in terror of the sun;
+ Steel bars and stones, heat-tortured ton on ton,
+ On which the noon's remorseless hammers beat.
+ Alone I trudge the wide red-cobbled street:
+ How long before this evil dream is done . . .?
+ These strange mad stones I know them every one,
+ Worn with the tread of oh, how many feet!
+
+ And yet it seems that I have seen it all
+ Before . . . I know not when . . . but there should be
+ Blunt buildings near a cliff, as I recall;
+ Bare rocks--a burning white--a gnarled dark tree . . .
+ And looming clear above a sentried wall
+ The foam-laced splendor of a warm blue sea . . .
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Bars and Shadows, by Ralph Chaplin
+
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