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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d7b82bc --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +*.txt text eol=lf +*.htm text eol=lf +*.html text eol=lf +*.md text eol=lf diff --git a/LICENSE.txt b/LICENSE.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6312041 --- /dev/null +++ b/LICENSE.txt @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements, +metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be +in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES. + +Procedures for determining public domain status are described in +the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org. + +No investigation has been made concerning possible copyrights in +jurisdictions other than the United States. Anyone seeking to utilize +this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright +status under the laws that apply to them. diff --git a/README.md b/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..222bb2c --- /dev/null +++ b/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for +eBook #61037 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/61037) diff --git a/old/61037-0.txt b/old/61037-0.txt deleted file mode 100644 index ef8d111..0000000 --- a/old/61037-0.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,11432 +0,0 @@ -The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society (Vol. V), by Various - -This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and -most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions -whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms -of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at -www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll -have to check the laws of the country where you are located before using -this ebook. - - - -Title: The Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society (Vol. V) - -Author: Various - -Editor: Thomas Hamilton Murray - -Release Date: December 28, 2019 [EBook #61037] - -Language: English - -Character set encoding: UTF-8 - -*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY *** - - - - -Produced by Richard Tonsing and the Online Distributed -Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was -produced from images made available by the HathiTrust -Digital Library.) - - - - - - -[Illustration: - - HON. JOHN C. LINEHAN. - - A Founder of the Society, and the first Treasurer-General of the same. - Born in Macroom, County Cork, Ireland, Feb. 9, 1840. Died in - Penacook (Concord), N. H., Sept. 19, 1905. -] - - - - - THE JOURNAL - OF THE - AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY. - - BY - - THOMAS HAMILTON MURRAY, - - _Secretary-General_. - - VOLUME V. - - BOSTON, MASS., - PUBLISHED BY THE SOCIETY, - 1905. - - - - -[Illustration: AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY THAT THE WORLD MAY -KNOW. FOUNDED, A.D. 1897] - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - - - - - INTRODUCTORY NOTE. - - -The present is the fifth volume of the JOURNAL of the American-Irish -Historical Society. I desire to acknowledge the many courtesies received -during its preparation, and to express my deep appreciation of the same. -This volume sets forth the work done by the organization during the -year, presents several historical papers of value and contains other -matter of interest. All the volumes of the JOURNAL thus far issued have -received a cordial welcome and have been the recipients of the most -gratifying praise. It is hoped that the present work will be equally -well received. The Society continues to enjoy a prosperous existence, -has no indebtedness, and is constantly adding new members to its roll. - - T. H. MURRAY. - - BOSTON, MASS., - Dec. 15, 1905. - - - - - OFFICERS OF THE SOCIETY, A. D. 1905. - - - _President-General_, - =Hon. John D. Crimmins=, - New York City. - - _Vice-President-General_, - =Hon. Joseph T. Lawless=, - Norfolk, Va. - - _Secretary-General_, - =Thomas Hamilton Murray=, - 36 Newbury St., Boston, Mass. - - _Treasurer-General_, - =Hon. John C. Linehan=,[1] - Concord, N. H. - - _Librarian and Archivist_, - =Thomas B. Lawler=, - New York City. - - - EXECUTIVE COUNCIL, - - The foregoing and - - =Hon. William McAdoo=, New York City. - =Hon. Thomas J. Gargan=, Boston, Mass. - =Thomas Addis Emmet, M. D.=, New York City. - =Rev. John J. McCoy=, Chicopee, Mass. - =Patrick F. Magrath=, Binghamton, N. Y. - =Edward J. McGuire=, New York City. - =Stephen Farrelly=, New York City. - =James L. O’Neill=, Elizabeth, N. J. - =Cyrus Townsend Brady=, New York City. - =Major John Crane=, New York City. - =Thomas J. Lynch=, Augusta, Me. - =Francis C. Travers=,[2] New York City. - =M. Joseph Harson=, New York City. - =Col. John McManus=, Providence, R. I. - =Hon. Patrick Garvan=, Hartford, Conn. - =John J. Lenehan=, New York City. - =John Jerome Rooney=, New York City. - =Hon. William Gorman=, Philadelphia, Pa. - =Hon. Francis Q. O’Neill=, Charleston, S. C. - =James Connolly=, Coronado, Cal. - - - STATE VICE-PRESIDENTS. - - Maine—=James Cunningham=, Portland. - New Hampshire—=Hon. James F. Brennan=, Peterborough. - Vermont—=John D. Hanrahan, M. D.=, Rutland. - Massachusetts—=Hon. Joseph H. O’Neil=, Boston. - Rhode Island—=Thomas A. O’Gorman=, Providence. - Connecticut—=Dennis H. Tierney=, Waterbury. - New York—=Joseph I. C. Clarke=, New York City. - New Jersey—=John F. Kehoe=, Newark. - Pennsylvania—=Hugh McCaffrey=, Philadelphia. - Delaware—=John J. Cassidy=, Wilmington. - Virginia—=James W. McCarrick=, Norfolk. - West Virginia—=John F. Healy=, Thomas, Tucker County. - South Carolina—=Henry A. Molony=, Charleston. - Georgia—=Capt. John Flannery=, Savannah. - Ohio—=John Lavelle=, Cleveland. - Illinois—=Hon. P. T. Barry=, Chicago. - Indiana—=Very Rev. Andrew Morrissey, C. S. C.=, Notre Dame. - Iowa—=Rt. Rev. Philip J. Garrigan, D. D.=, Sioux City. - Montana—=Rt. Rev. M. C. Lenihan, D. D.=, Great Falls. - Minnesota—=Hon. C. D. O’Brien=, St. Paul. - Missouri—=Julius L. Foy=, St. Louis. - Kentucky—=John J. Slattery=, Louisville. - Tennessee—=Michael Gavin=, Memphis. - Kansas—=Patrick H. Coney=, Topeka. - Utah—=Joseph Geoghegan=, Salt Lake City. - Texas—=Gen. A. G. Malloy=, El Paso. - California—=John Mulhern=, San Francisco. - - - OTHER VICE-PRESIDENTS. - - District of Columbia—=Hon. Edward A. Moseley=, Washington. - Arizona—=Col. O’Brien Moore=, Tucson. - Indian Territory—=Joseph F. Swords=, Sulphur. - - Canada—=Hon. Felix Carbray=, Quebec. - Ireland—=Dr. Michael F. Cox=, Dublin. - - - - - PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY, 1905. - - - THE ANNUAL MEETING AND DINNER. - -The Society held its annual meeting and dinner on Tuesday evening, Jan. -24, 1905, at the Hotel Manhattan, 42d Street and Madison Avenue, New -York City. In the unavoidable absence of the President-General, until -late in the evening, Hon. Morgan J. O’Brien of New York presided. Thomas -Hamilton Murray of Boston, Mass., Secretary-General of the Society, -attended to the duties of the latter office. The following is a copy of -the notice for the event: - - - AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY. - NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING AND DINNER. - - DEAR SIR: The annual meeting and dinner of the American-Irish - Historical Society will take place at the Hotel Manhattan, 42d - Street and Madison Avenue, New York City, on Tuesday evening, Jan. - 24, 1905. - - A reception committee will be on duty at the Manhattan as early as 3 - p. m., to greet members of the Society and their guests, especially - those coming from other cities and states. - - At 6.30 p. m. members and guests will be received by the officers of - the Society. - - At 7 p. m. the annual meeting will be called to order. - - At 8 p. m. the line will be formed and proceed to the annual dinner. - - Tickets for the dinner will be $3.50 each, and are now ready for - delivery. A dinner committee of New York members of the Society has - been appointed and consists of Mr. John F. Doyle, 45 William Street; - Major John Crane, 10 Bridge Street; Hon. Samuel Adams, 339–355 Sixth - Avenue; Dr. J. Duncan Emmet, 103 Madison Avenue; Mr. James Curran, - 512 West 36th Street; Mr. Thomas B. Lawler, 70 Fifth Avenue; Mr. - John Goodwin, 70 West 23d Street; Mr. James O’Flaherty, 22 North - William Street, and Mr. P. Tecumseh Sherman, 15 William Street. - - Checks for dinner tickets should be made payable and forwarded to - Mr. Doyle of the committee, at his address here given. - - During the dinner, selections will be rendered by one of the best - orchestras in New York City, and there will also be vocal numbers by - eminent soloists. The after-dinner exercises will include a number - of brief addresses along the Society’s line of work by Hon. Hugh - Hastings, State Historian of New York; Mr. Osborne Howes, Treasurer - of the Boston Board of Fire Underwriters, and by other gentlemen. - Mr. Howes, here mentioned, is a descendant of an Irishman who - settled on Cape Cod, Mass., as early as 1657—nearly 250 years ago. - - Kindly state, as soon as possible, whether you intend to be present - with us on the forthcoming occasion. - - Members may bring personal guests. - - Fraternally, - WILLIAM MCADOO, - _President-General_. - - THOMAS HAMILTON MURRAY, - _Secretary-General_, - 36 Newbury Street, Boston, Mass. - -The attendance was one of the largest ever present at a like event under -the auspices of the Society. The business session was of more than usual -interest, the annual reports elicited the closest attention, and the -whole affair was marked by a most commendable degree of enthusiasm. - -Secretary-General Murray stated in his annual report that the following -members of the Society had died during the year: - - Capt. James F. Redding, Charleston, S. C. - Mr. Bernard Foley, Boston, Mass. - Mr. Patrick Farrelly, New York City. - Rev. John F. Redican, Leicester, Mass. - Mr. Patrick Brady, New York City. - Rev. Francis D. McGuire, Albany, N. Y. - John O’Flaherty, M. D., Hartford, Conn. - Mr. Joseph P. Flatley, Boston, Mass. - Mr. John H. Spellman, New York City, and - Hon. John M. Fitzsimons, New York City. - -The Secretary-General paid an appropriate tribute to each of the -foregoing, and fitting action in honor of the deceased was taken by the -Society. - -It was stated by the Secretary-General that during the year the -following-named gentlemen had become Life members of the organization, -each paying $50: - - Mr. George J. Gillespie, New York City. - Mr. Robert A. Sasseen, New York City. - Mr. P. E. Somers, Worcester, Mass. - Mr. Stephen Farrelly, New York City. - Hon. Patrick Garvan, Hartford, Conn. - Rev. Henry A. Brann, D. D., New York City. - Hon. Jeremiah O’Rourke, Newark, N. J., and - Mr. Patrick Gallagher, New York City. - -The Secretary-General stated that during the year he had opened -temporary headquarters at 509 Fifth Avenue, New York, for the purpose of -securing new members and inducing members in arrears to settle their -indebtedness. Although able to devote but a few weeks to the work, the -result was very satisfactory. - -During the year the Secretary-General collected and remitted to the -Treasurer-General, $1,247. “The Society is today,” said Mr. Murray, “in -as prosperous a condition as at any period since its formation, and we -hopefully look forward to many years of continued prosperity and -usefulness.” - -Hon. John C. Linehan of Concord, N. H., Treasurer-General of the -Society, in his annual report stated that the total resources of the -Society for the year were $2,341.17; and the total expenditure, -$1,248.80, leaving a balance in the treasury, Dec. 31, 1904, of -$1,092.37. - -The committee appointed to audit the Treasurer-General’s accounts, -reported the same as correctly kept and that all expenditures were -accompanied by proper vouchers. - -The annual reports were unanimously accepted and adopted. - -Mr. Joseph Smith of Lowell, Mass., moved as the sense of the Society, -that the latter heartily approves the project to erect a monument in -Washington, D. C., to Commodore John Barry. The motion was unanimously -adopted. - -The annual election of officers for the Society then took place and -resulted in the choice of the gentlemen whose names are given on pages -5, 6 and 7 of this volume. - -The following were elected to membership in the Society: - - Hon. Hugh Hastings, State Historian of New York, Albany, N. Y. - Rev. James J. Baxter, D. D., Boston, Mass. - Mr. T. Vincent Butler, New York City. - Mr. Michael J. Morkan, Hartford, Conn. - Mr. Edward R. Carroll, New York City. - Mr. John Jay Joyce, New York City. - Mr. D. H. McBride, New York City. - Mr. P. H. Garrity, Waterbury, Conn. - Mr. G. W. Lembeck, Jersey City, N. J. - Mr. T. F. Donnelly, New York City. - Mr. Patrick Murray, New York City. - Mr. Arthur McAleenan, New York City. - Hon. Lawrence O. Murray, Washington, D. C. - Mr. Thomas Kenney, Worcester, Mass. - Thomas F. Kenney, M. D., Vienna, Austria. - M. X. Sullivan, Ph. D., Providence, R. I. - - - THE ANNUAL DINNER. - -Upon the adjournment of the business meeting, the Society and guests -proceeded to the banquet room for the annual dinner. One hundred and -forty-five gentlemen participated. - -Among those seated at the head table with Hon. Morgan J. O’Brien, the -presiding officer, were: Rev. Henry A. Brann, D. D., New York City; Hon. -Joseph F. Daly, New York City; Mr. Osborne Howes, Boston, Mass.; Hon. -John C. Linehan, Concord, N. H.; Hon. Hugh Hastings, Albany, N. Y.; -Thomas Addis Emmet, M. D., New York City; Mr. M. F. Dooley, Providence, -R. I.; Mr. John F. Doyle, New York City; Mr. Stephen Farrelly, New York -City, and Mr. Joseph I. C. Clarke, New York City. - -After grace had been said the company devoted itself to the fine menu. - -During the repast music was furnished by an orchestra. There was also -singing by the entire company, in chorus, and solo singing by Mr. John -W. Donovan of New York; Mr. Joseph M. Byrne of Newark, N. J., and Hon. -John C. Linehan of Concord, N. H. - -At an interval during the dinner, Mr. Joseph Smith of Lowell, Mass., -alluding to the approaching departure of James Jeffrey Roche, LL. D., -for Genoa, Italy, as United States Consul, moved that the Society bid -him God-speed on his journey and wish him a brilliant career in his new -sphere of duty. The motion was adopted. - -While the post-prandial exercises were in progress, Hon. William McAdoo -arrived and the chair was yielded him by Judge O’Brien. - -The paper of the evening was by Hon. Hugh Hastings, State Historian of -New York, who took for his subject: “Thomas Dongan and the Earl of -Bellomont, Governors of New York.” The paper was one of great merit and -was frequently applauded. - -Several brief addresses were made during the evening, having a bearing -on the Society’s line of work. - -While the dinner was under way, a toast to President Roosevelt, “one of -our members,” was proposed by Hon. Thomas Z. Lee of Providence, R. I., -and drank amid great enthusiasm. - -The following letter written by President Roosevelt to Mr. William M. -Sweeny of Astoria, L. I., N. Y., a member of the Society, was read to -the company by Judge O’Brien: - - _My Dear Mr. Sweeny_: Replying to your letter of the 14th inst., I - would say that my Irish ancestors came to Pennsylvania early in the - seventeenth century. They included John Potts and his wife, - Elizabeth McVaugh (so set down in the records; I do not know what - the real name was); John Barnhill, whose wife was Sarah Craig, and a - man named Lukens, who may have been a German from the Palatinate. - - They were all of them humble people, farmers, merchants, etc., - although Sarah Craig is put down as being descended on her mother’s - side, through the Barnwalls, from various well known Irish families, - both of the pale and outside the pale, the Butlers, the Fitzgeralds, - O’Neills and O’Briens. But about this more illustrious descent I - fear I cannot give you any specific particulars. - - Sincerely yours, - THEODORE ROOSEVELT. - -The reading of the foregoing letter was received with great applause. - -Letters expressing regret at inability to attend the dinner were -received from the following: - - Hon. John D. Crimmins, New York City. - Gen. M. V. Sheridan, U. S. A. (retired), Washington, D. C. - Rt. Rev. Philip J. Garrigan, D. D., Sioux City, Ia. - Rev. Christopher Hughes, Fall River, Mass. - James E. Sullivan, M. D., Providence, R. I. - Mr. P. Tecumseh Sherman, New York City. - Mr. George W. McCarthy, Portsmouth, N. H. - Rev. James Coyle, Taunton, Mass. - Daniel J. Phelan, M. D., New York City. - Hon. Edward A. Moseley, Washington, D. C. - Hon. Thomas J. Gargan, Boston, Mass. - Col. James Moran, Providence, R. I., and - John D. Hanrahan, M. D., Rutland, Vt. - - - - - PATRIOTIC PILGRIMAGE TO LEXINGTON, MASS. - - - INTERESTING OBSERVANCE BY THE SOCIETY OF THE ANNIVERSARY OF THE BATTLE - OF APRIL 19, 1775. - -The Society held an interesting observance, April 19, 1905, the date -being the anniversary of the battle of Lexington, Concord and Cambridge, -fought in 1775. The programme comprised a patriotic pilgrimage to -Lexington, and other features of interest. - -The Boston members, and their guests, went out to Lexington in -automobiles, leaving Boston about 10.15 a. m. Each member and guest wore -a neat badge, specially designed for the occasion, and comprising the -Revolutionary colors buff and blue. Each badge bore the initials of the -Society, “A. I. H. S.,” and the inscription, “Lexington, 1775–1905.” - -Reaching Cambridge, the party stopped at the City Hall there and a call -was made on Hon. Augustine J. Daly, mayor of Cambridge. All the members -of the party were introduced to the mayor, who was assisted in receiving -by City Clerk Edward J. Brandon, J. Edward Barry, president of the board -of aldermen; Mr. Edward A. Counihan, mayor’s clerk, and other officials. - -After the introduction and greetings, lunch was served. Leaving -Cambridge city hall, the party started for Lexington. Many historic -points were passed, including Harvard College, the Old Elm, where -Washington took command of the American Army, and a number of memorial -tablets. - -Arriving at the Lexington town hall, the party was warmly welcomed by -Mr. George W. Taylor, chairman of the board of selectmen, and by other -officials of the town. All then walked to the battle monument on the -village green, where the Society placed a laurel wreath to the memory of -the patriotic dead. This wreath measured about three feet in diameter, -and was tied with buff and blue ribbon. - -Assembled around the monument at this time, in addition to the members -of the Society, was a large gathering of the people of Lexington, and -visitors from out of town. After the wreath had been put in place on the -monument, an oration was delivered by City Clerk Brandon of Cambridge, -who dwelt upon the objects of the Society and the lessons of patriotism -inculcated by the observance of the day. Mr. Brandon’s remarks were -frequently applauded and at the close he was given an ovation. The -Society was then grouped, with the monument as a background, and a large -photograph of the whole taken. - -The Society and guests, escorted by Chairman Taylor of the board of -selectmen, then proceeded to the latter’s beautiful residence, -“Larchmont,” where they were hospitably entertained. The ladies of the -party were specially taken charge of by Mrs. Taylor, while the gentlemen -were waited upon by Mr. Taylor and his talented daughter, Miss Amy Ethel -Taylor. An elaborate lunch was served, and then followed congratulatory -and patriotic addresses by a dozen or more of the visitors. - -Following the lunch and the speech-making there was vocal and -instrumental music, the whole affair being one of great enjoyment. - -Members of the Society were present, during the day, from Boston, -Cambridge, Lowell, Lexington and Springfield, Mass.; Providence and -Pawtucket, R. I.; Hartford, Conn.; and New York City. - -Among those participating in the exercises were: Hon. Patrick Garvan of -Hartford, Conn., and his daughters, the Misses Agnes and Genevieve -Garvan; Mr. and Mrs. Fred C. Murphy, Springfield, Mass.; Mr. and Mrs. T. -H. Murray, Boston, Mass.; Mr. and Mrs. Charles V. Ryan, Springfield, -Mass.; Miss M. Olive Murphy, Boston, Mass.; Mr. T. Vincent Butler, New -York City; Mr. Patrick Carter, Providence, R. I.; Mr. John F. Kinsela, -Lowell, Mass.; Mr. J. J. Cassidy, Lowell, Mass.; Mr. Bernard McCaughey, -Pawtucket, R. I.; Mr. T. P. Kelly, New York City; Mr. Bernard J. Joyce, -Boston, Mass.; Mr. M. H. Cox, Mr. Joseph F. O’Connell and other Boston -people; Mr. Christopher S. Ryan, Mr. Orlando Bowman and Rev. M. H. -Owens, all of Lexington, Mass., Mr. T. F. Gorman, Boston, Mass., and a -number of others. - -The following is a copy of a letter from Selectman Taylor in connection -with the foregoing event, and received previous thereto: - - │ OFFICIAL │OFFICE OF SELECTMEN. - │ SEAL. │ - - │GEO. W. TAYLOR, │ Selectmen of - │H. A. C. WOODWARD, │ Lexington. - │FRANK D. PEIRCE, │ - - LEXINGTON, MASS., Mar. 24, 1905. - - _Thomas Hamilton Murray, Esq., - Sec’y of the American-Irish Historical Society, - 36 Newbury St., Boston, Mass._ - - MY DEAR SIR: Your favor of the 22nd inst., relative to a patriotic - pilgrimage of the American-Irish Historical Society on April 19th, - is at hand. - - As Chairman of the Board of Selectmen, I shall be most happy to - receive you at the Town Hall at noon, and will also be glad to - attend your exercises on the Common, after which I should be - pleased, if you find it convenient, to have you make an informal - call at “Larchmont,” my home on Bedford Street, where I had the - pleasure of meeting so many of your Society three years ago. - - Very truly yours, - -[Illustration: - - _Chairman, Board of Selectmen, - Town of Lexington._ -] - - - - - SOME INTERESTING HISTORICAL PAPERS. - - - GOODY GLOVER, AN IRISH VICTIM OF THE WITCH CRAZE, BOSTON, MASS., 1688. - - BY HAROLD DIJON.[3] - -Leonard Scot, in his _Discoverie of Witchcraft_, gives this definition -of a witch: “The sort of such as are said to be witches are women which -be commonly old, lame, bleare-eied, pale, fowle, and full of wrinkles; -poore, sullen, superstitious, and Papists; or such as know no religion.” -Ralph Hoven, an Anglican divine, concedes: “All Papists be not witches, -but commonly all witches be the spawn of the Pope.” - -The Rev. Josiah Templie, in a sermon preached at Rye in 1619, says: -“Because of witchcraft we have divers mischiefs and disorders; and -witches they be so long as there be Papists, drabs of the strumpet -Pope,” and so on. Oates, in _The Witchcrafts of the Roman Jezebel_—a -folio that brought him a considerable fortune,—repeats the foregoing -statements in language not printable. - -John Cunliffe of Preston complained in 1596 that witchcraft was made a -plea for “burning those of the Old Religion; in moste parte they who be -in great povertie.” How many of those burned for witchcraft in England -were Catholics, it is not impossible to ascertain. Much material -appertaining to the subject waits to be investigated. - -The opinion fostered in England that a witch, a devil, and a Catholic -were different terms for the same thing, was as sedulously cared for in -New England; and we find Cotton Mather, in his _Magnalia_, and in a -sermon preached in Old North Church, Boston, using virtually Scot’s -definition of a witch to describe the subject of this sketch. - -“Glover,” he says, “was a scandalous old Irishwoman, very poor, a Roman -Catholic and obstinate in idolatry.” - -A Boston merchant, one Robert Calef, who knew Mrs. Glover, writes of her -in _More Wonders of the Invisible World_, printed in London in 1700. The -sympathy he expresses for her was bold for the time, prevented the -publication of the work in Boston, brought on him the vituperations of -Cotton Mather, and caused the book to be burned in Harvard College yard, -by order of Harvard’s president, Dr. Increase Mather. - -Calef says: “Goody Glover was a despised, crazy, poor old woman, an -Irish Catholic, who was tried for afflicting the Goodwin children. Her -behavior at her trial was like that of one distracted. They did her -cruel. The proof against her was wholly deficient. The jury brought her -guilty. She was hung. She died a Catholic.” - -Drake, in his _Annals of Witchcraft in New England_, makes the following -comment on this passage: “Glover was not a crazy person, as we now -understand the word; it was not meant that she was insane, but simply -that she was weak and infirm.” We have not lost the old meaning of the -word; and such expressions as “a crazy table,” “a crazy structure,” are -quite common.[4] - -Ann Glover [commonly called Goody Glover] and her daughter had been -living in Boston for some years prior to her execution in 1688. It is -not known what part of Ireland she came from. She herself has stated -that she and her husband were sold to the Barbadoes in the time of -Cromwell. She also related that, shortly after the birth of her -daughter, her husband was “scored to death and did not give up his -religion, which same I will hold to.” - -How Mrs. Glover came to be in Boston can only be conjectured. It is -possible she came in that train of servants and Indian slaves brought to -the Puritan Colony from the Barbadoes, some of whom fell to the Rev. Mr. -Parris, of Salem fame. Little is known of her life in Boston before -1682, beyond the fact that the presence of a Catholic in a community -that looked upon itself as “the only Christian people” gave great -umbrage. - -In 1682 a woman who had labored in vain to convince Mrs. Glover of her -“Papistical errors,” accused her of witchcraft; and, dying shortly -after, prophesied that “Goody Glover would be hung.” The prophecy was -not forgotten. - -The mother and daughter were wretchedly poor, and barely able to make a -scant living by washing the clothes of such as could be induced to -employ a “Papist.” Among those who employed them was the family of John -Goodwin. John Goodwin had come to Boston from Charlestown, and was the -father of four children—Nathaniel, Martha, John and Mercy,—all of whom -were to be in the plot which did to death two harmless women, and which -“sadly perplexed and befooled Cotton Mather.” - -Cotton Mather, who was charged in 1693 with being “the chief cause, -promoter and agent, and favourer of the prosecutions for witchcraft”! -Cotton Mather, who “countenanced the executioners by his presence, and -in various ways urged the terrible work of blood in Salem”! Cotton -Mather, who, from being extolled for sanctity and learning, has come to -be scoffed at as an “ignoramus, vain and mendacious”! Such was the -pastor of Old North Church, of which the Goodwins were “pillars.” - -In 1687 Martha Goodwin, who was then a child of twelve years, charged -Mrs. Glover’s daughter with having purloined some clothes. The charge -was indignantly repelled, and accusation was made that Martha wished to -get Mrs. Glover into trouble. And then the daughter cried out: “You may -have us whipped, but to the sermons we will not go.” Hereupon, Martha -fell into a fit, which the “learned physicians of Boston declared to be -diabolical.” - -I think you will agree with me, when Martha’s pranks are further -displayed, that the little girl had an attack of nerves and temper. What -between tirades against witches, Catholics, Baptists and Quakers, and -long sermons and long faces, the whole community was in a highly nervous -state. Cheerfulness was sinfulness. Read of that monstrous Pharisee of -five years old lauded in the _Magnalia_. She never laughed; she prayed -her mother might be one of the elect, even as she was. - -Mrs. Glover and her daughter were now in sorer straits than ever. No one -would employ them, and had it not been for some secret aid they received -from the Calefs, who were not bereft of reason and humanity, they must -have starved. Even as it was, the treatment the daughter -received—“stonings and revilings”—turned her brain, and she died a -lunatic, frightened to death. - -In the meanwhile, the lost clothes were found, by a woman employed in -the Goodwin household, “stuck under a wardrobe.” This discovery led to -no good results for Mrs. Glover, for now Mercy and the two Goodwin boys -had fits “like unto those of the maid Martha”; and then Martha took it -into her head to be again “afflicted.” The children asserted that the -spirit of Goody Glover struck them with blows, cut them with knives, -strangled them and sat on their chests. At devotions they pretended they -could hear nothing of what was said. “Goody Glover stopped their ears! -Goody Glover would have them worship her idols!” was their cry. - -All this was so much gospel to a people saturated with prejudice; and -the Boston and Charlestown ministers held a fast at Mr. Goodwin’s house. -“The fast did greatly relieve the children.” Which goes to prove that if -Mr. Goodwin had “whipped them all soundly and sent them to bed,” they -would have been permanently cured. - -But now “the magistrates, long annoyed by the presence of an obstinate -Papist in Boston, ordered Goody Glover to be taken into custody.” A -search was made of her house, “and certain images were found in secret.” -It is not difficult to conjecture what they were. Beads or medals, -maybe; certainly a cross or crucifix was one of them. - -She was “loaded with chains” and placed in a prison. As no provision was -made to feed prisoners in Massachusetts at that time, her condition must -have been one of great distress. It is said that the Calefs continued to -succor her, and there is a statement that a Dame Nourse of Salem, -visiting Boston, gave her some aid. Can this be the explanation of -Mather’s inexorable pursuit of Rebecca Nourse? - -To relieve the tedium of an existence deprived of innocent amusements, -the Goodwin children renewed their deceptions, and Cotton Mather, “to -relieve the distress of the afflicted John Goodwin, took Martha to his -house to live.” Now it was that the cunning mischief-maker befooled -Cotton Mather to the top of his bent. Page after page of the ponderous -_Magnalia_ is occupied with a grave recital of the pranks played by this -child in the minister’s house. “She screamed with pain, and cried that -Glover’s chains were about her leg.... To prevent the escape of the -prisoner’s spirit, to afflict the child, they put other chains on -Glover.... They chained the Papist till she could not move and she did -spew blood.” - -Martha would not allow the spirit to be confined. She said Goody Glover -brought her a horse to ride, and her pastor tells us “she would make all -the motions of a person who rides, about the room and up the stairs, -like one astraddle of a horse.” - -Imagine the impish glee of the child at seeing the most important person -in the Colony following her about in her horseplay, with looks of awe! -Her terrible precocity taught her to play on his hatred of Mrs. Glover’s -creed. “While possessed of the devil and Mrs. Glover,” he says, “she -could read Popish books, but not books against Popery.” In the pastor’s -study “she would become calm, and no longer afflicted. This was -witnessed by divers persons, and many times.” When asked why she was not -afflicted in the pastor’s study, the child replied, with a thorough -reading of Mather’s greatest weakness—his vanity, “Your study is too -holy a place for the devil or Glover to enter.” - -The trial of Mrs. Glover was a farce. Pounded with questions on all -sides, the poor woman was only able to answer her tormentors in Irish. -“This she was instigated to do by the devil,” says Cotton Mather. There -be no doubt that, owing to her great age, her sufferings in prison, the -confusion of the court, which was added to by the screams of pretended -pain from the Goodwin children, Mrs. Glover was temporarily deprived of -English, “for which she never had a great facility.” One question, -however, she did give answer to in English. They asked her if it was -true that she was a Papist, “and showed to her an idol which was secret -in her house. She snatched at it with a joy that was diabolical, and -said: ‘I die a Catholic!’” Considering the material of which it was -composed, it is no wonder that the jury, after this declaration of -Faith, found her guilty. - -The magistrates visited her in prison that night, “and they found her -agreeable to their questions.” They asked her what would become of her -soul after she was hanged. The simple and much-tried woman had the -humility Cotton Mather lacked. “You ask me a very solemn question, and I -can not tell what to say to it. I trust in God,” she replied. Cotton -Mather also visited her in prison.... He asked her to say the Lord’s -Prayer; for the common belief was that this could not be done by a -Catholic or a witch. “She recited the _Pater Noster_ to me in Latin,” he -says, “and in Irish, and in English, but she could not end it.” Of -course she could not end it in Cotton Mather’s way. - -She caused Mather to wonder that she repeated in a voice “marvellous -strong” the petition, “deliver us from evil.” He considers this to be a -sign that she “reproached the devil for deserting her to be hung.” Poor, -befogged man, whose conceit would not permit him to see that it was he -himself she petitioned to be delivered from; for he argued with her to -destroy her Faith. She refused Mather’s spiritual ministrations, and he -feels assured that her “Catholic spirits” will not permit her to accept -them, and he predicts to her, her speedy and eternal damnation. - -The proffering of these several consolations increased Mather’s habitual -satisfaction with himself, and he says: “Comforted at having performed a -solemn duty” [the consigning of a soul to perdition], “I returned to my -house.” Arrived there, he found the “Maid Martha galloping about the -room on the horse, her feet not touching the ground, which was a great -wonder.” - -Mrs. Glover was hanged on the following day. “There was a great -concourse of people to see if the Papist would relent.... Her one cat -was there, fearsome to see. They would to destroy the cat, but Mr. Calef -would not [permit the cat to be killed]. Before her execution she was -bold and impudent [!] making to forgive her accusers and those who put -her off.... She predicted that her death would not relieve the children, -saying it was not she afflicted them.” This was construed into a threat; -and the children continued their sport, till, “a very strict fast being -held, they were completely restored.” After recounting the details of -this “joyful restoration,” Cotton Mather becomes more than usually -prolix in a relation of the _piety_ of his protegés. - -It is not denied that before and after the execution of Ann Glover there -was a vast number of arrests and executions of reputed witches and -wizards in New England, beginning in 1647, under John Winthrop, and -culminating in the Salem massacre of 1692. It is not denied that neither -age, sex, nor condition was spared. Some were children—one but four -years old,—others of eighty and beyond; one was a minister; many were -the most reputable people in the Massachusetts Colony. - -What is asserted is that Ann Glover was put to death not so much because -she was reputed a witch, as for the certainty that she was a Catholic. -All we know of her is in the words of her enemies and executioners, -except what is found in the scant record of Robert Calef, who exposed -himself to utter ruin by his defence of her. The little we know, -however, confirms the truth of my assertion. - -It was only when all attempts to move Mrs. Glover’s “obstinate Papacy” -had failed, that she was first accused of witchcraft in 1682. That the -Goodwins were in the league “to bring her out of the burning”—that is, -to induce her to forswear the Faith—may be inferred with safety from -what took place in 1687. When her daughter was accused of theft by -Martha Goodwin, she does not say, “You may have us whipped, but we are -innocent of stealing”: this she had asserted before. She cries out: “You -may have us whipped, but we won’t go to the sermons.” Does not this -outburst unfold a tale of antecedent persecution suffered for religion’s -sake? - -A fast “had greatly relieved the Goodwin children”; the tempest they had -aroused was lulled, and what happened? “The magistrates, long annoyed by -the presence of an obstinate Papist in Boston, ordered Goody Glover to -be taken into custody,” says Drake. At her trial there was not even such -evidence to prove her a witch as would satisfy the gullible magistrates. -It was only when Goody Glover made the declaration that she would die a -Catholic that “the jury brought her guilty.” - -It went hard with the magistrates and Cotton Mather that a poor old -Catholic, a “scandalous Irishwoman,” withstood the doctrine of the -self-reputed “saints”; and even now Goody Glover could have saved her -life had she “relented.” The magistrates went to her on her last night -alive, to beat down her opposition by questions of her soul. They -failed, and Cotton Mather took their place. - -He was above the law in the cheerless Colony. When, in 1692, the jury -brought in poor Rebecca Nourse innocent of witchcraft, he had them sent -to reconsider the evidence: at his beck they found her guilty. Then the -governor, Sir William Phipps, pardoned her. In defiance of the pardon, -Cotton Mather had her hanged, and saw her die on Witches’ Hill at Salem; -and, “sitting on his black horse, he rebuked those who did bewail her; -for she was an excellent woman.” - -In view of this exhibition of his arbitrary power, is it too much to say -that, had Goody Glover “relented,” in his vainglory over the conquest of -a broken-down old woman, Cotton Mather would have had her set free? But -the old Irishwoman conquered Cotton Mather. “She died a Catholic”; and, -imitating her Divine Master, she died forgiving her enemies,—all those -from whom she had suffered grievous wrong. - - - - - CAPT. DANIEL NEILL, AN ARTILLERY OFFICER OF THE REVOLUTION. - - BY GEN. J. MADISON DRAKE[5]. - - -It has never been generally known that the first cannon shot at the -enemy, after the adoption of the Declaration of Independence by -Congress, at Philadelphia, on the evening of July 4, 1776, was fired in -Elizabeth, N. J., then known as Elizabethtown, and as the present time -seems opportune for the revivication of local incidents in the war for -independence, I will narrate an exciting episode to awaken additional -interest. - -Up to February, 1776, the state of New Jersey, or province as it then -was, had no artillery organization, and the importance of that arm of -the service being acutely felt, the Provincial Congress, in session at -Burlington, on the 13th of that month, adopted the following resolution: - - _Resolved_, That two complete artillery companies be raised in this - colony. - -The ordinance provided that the term of enlistment should be for one -year, and that one company should be stationed in the eastern part of -the province, the other in the western. Each company was to consist of a -captain, one captain-lieutenant, two second lieutenants, four sergeants, -four corporals, and one hundred and fifty matrosses. (The last term was -at that time used to denote gunners’ mates, or soldiers in a train of -artillery, who assisted in loading, firing and sponging the guns.) The -day following the passage of the ordinance the first or eastern company -was organized in Newark by the election of the following officers: - -Captain—Frederick Frelinghuysen. - -Captain-Lieutenant—Daniel Neill. - -Second Lieutenants—Thomas Clark and James Heard. - -Captain Frelinghuysen served but one month and resigned—Lieutenant Neill -succeeding him. - -Shepard Kollock, born in Delaware in 1750, after learning the “art -preservative of all arts” in Philadelphia, came to Elizabethtown after -the war had commenced, and joined Captain Neill’s battery. He was with -it when it attacked and destroyed a British gunboat off this city, and -by his distinguished gallantry on that occasion was promoted to the -first lieutenancy. - -At the close of the campaign in 1778, General Knox, commanding the -American artillery, advised Lieutenant Kollock to establish a newspaper -in Elizabethtown, as he would thereby be able to render great service to -the patriot cause. Lieutenant Kollock liked a soldier’s life, and did -not want to leave the army, but General Knox finally prevailed upon him -to engage in the newspaper enterprise, so he resigned, and securing a -rude outfit located in Chatham, a much safer place than Elizabeth was at -that period, and for some years afterwards Lieutenant Kollock continued -the publication of the New Jersey _Journal and Political Intelligencer_ -at Chatham, until peace was declared, when he removed his plant to -Elizabeth, where it has since remained. - -Captain Neill, a young man born in Ireland, by untiring energy and -devotion to duty, quickly got his command in good trim for the active -service it was soon to engage in. In the latter part of June Captain -Neill, who had been stationed in Newark, N. J., being ordered to -Elizabeth, took possession of the earthworks at what is now the foot of -Elizabeth Avenue, where he made a comfortable camp. To relieve his men -from ennui when not engaged in drilling, Captain Neill caused them to -throw up more earth, thus adding to the strength of the redoubt. He -placed his four guns so they would command the sound, narrow at that -point, as well as the entrance to the Elizabeth River, then known as -“Mill Creek.” - -William Livingston, a resident of Elizabeth, who resigned his seat in -the Provincial Congress at Burlington, to be made commander-in-chief of -the New Jersey militia, overjoyed at the presence of Captain Neill’s -battery, on the morning of July 4, 1776, wrote General Washington as -follows: - - ... We now have two field pieces, 18 pounders, with a part of - Captain Neill’s company of artillery in this province. - -Shortly after the mounted courier had set out with the dispatch for -Washington’s headquarters in New York, American piquets posted on the -ground now occupied by the buildings of the Singer Company, were -surprised to see a large British gunboat lying off the southern end of -Shooters’ Island. They at once sent word to General Livingston, whose -home on Morris Avenue is now occupied by the family of Senator Kean. - -Early in the evening General Livingston mounted his horse, ever saddled, -and rode to the lower part of the town, where he had a conference with -Captain Neill, who had already taken steps to repel an attack, in case -the vessel meditated mischief. - -The sudden appearance of the gunboat in our waters was a great surprise -to our soldiers, as no British vessel had been hereabouts since -Washington occupied New York City and Long Island. The gunboat was a -part of Admiral Lord Howe’s fleet, just arrived from England, and that -day anchored off Cliffton, Staten Island. The British army at once -landed on the eastern shore of the island, gladly welcomed by the -supporters of British oppression. - -Along towards the middle of the night the gunboat was seen coming slowly -through the Achter Koll, opposite the Singer factory. In the soft -moonlit night the craft was plainly distinguishable to our argus-eyed -soldiers keeping watch and ward along the shore. As any effort they -could make against the ship with their smooth-bore muskets would be -innocent, they maintained a painful silence, feeling assured that when -it reached the battery our guns would give a good account of themselves. - -The commander of the vessel, in blissful ignorance of the possession of -artillery by the Americans, sailed unconcernedly and tranquilly over the -placid waters. Like most British officers at that period of the war, he -had profound contempt for American militiamen, whom he did not consider -foemen worthy of his steel. - -Captain Neill, who had been on the _qui vive_ for some time, on learning -of the vessel’s approach, impatiently awaited a closer proximity in -order that his shots might be fully effective and his welcome to the -stranger more hearty, if less hospitable. His guns, ready shotted, were -admirably posted close to the water, and matches already lighted by the -fire-workers. - -It was only when the vessel, but slowly making its way through the -silver-rippled water, owing to the lightness of the breeze, reached a -point directly opposite the redoubt occupied by Captain Neill, that his -dogs of war were loosened, and from their brazen throats belched forth -sheets of bright red flame, preceded by iron missiles, which swept the -deck of the craft, carrying death, destruction and dismay to the -hitherto confident and unsuspecting crew. - -The salvo, like a clap of thunder from a serene sky, awoke echoes, which -were followed by a rain of merciless iron, utterly demoralizing the -officers and crew, and creating scenes of indescribable confusion and -terror. A state of chaos ensued; discipline was thrown to the winds—it -was every man for himself. The distracted sailors, finding themselves in -a trap and seeing no way of escape save by surrender, deserted the -vessel by jumping overboard, at least those who had not been killed or -maimed by the well-directed fire of our artillerymen. - -Those who thus sought safety by springing into the water, endeavored to -reach either shore; most of them, however, struck out for the Jersey -side on account of its nearness. Some succeeded in gaining the Staten -Island shore, but many failed to reach either. - -Meanwhile the gunboat, totally disabled, drifted with the outgoing tide, -no attempt being made by any one on board to work any of the fourteen -guns with which she was armed. - -When Captain Neill, true-hearted soldier that he was, saw the desperate -helplessness of the British sailors, and their attempts to save -themselves, he ceased firing and sent men to rescue them from watery -graves. The gunboat was carried by the tide beyond the mouth of the -Elizabeth River, and, being in flames, went down to Davy Jones’ -capacious locker just after passing the spot now occupied by the Dry -Dock Company. - -Some thirty years ago, oystermen raked up a large number of British -coins and many other articles from this spot, and many believed the -treasure was at one time possessed by the sailors of the ill-fated -gunboat. - -General Livingston, who had remained with Captain Neill and witnessed -the attack and destruction of the vessel, at once wrote the following -dispatch to General Washington, sending it off post-haste: - - ELIZABETHTOWN, July 4, 1776. - Midnight. - - One of the enemy’s sloops of war, mounting fourteen guns, having - this evening run up to this point, was attacked from the shore by - the twelve-pounders, a great number of her men killed, she set on - fire and entirely destroyed. - -As Captain Neill’s attack on the British gunboat occurred about -midnight, July 4, 1776, there can be no shadow of doubt that his guns -were the first ones fired after the immortal Declaration of Independence -was adopted, the Congress in session at Philadelphia having formally -performed this act between nine and ten o’clock that evening. It was the -first exploit of the new-born nation, and a gallant young Irish patriot, -a citizen of this province, carried it to success. - -Captain Neill and his battery was shortly after assigned to Col. Thomas -Proctor’s[6] regiment of artillery, and subsequently to the brigade of -artillery commanded by General Knox.[7] The battery participated in the -battles of Trenton, Assinpink Creek, Princeton and Monmouth. - -But it was at Princeton that the heroic Neill sealed his devotion to the -cause of American liberty and independence with his life’s blood. He was -instantly killed by a British sharpshooter just after Hugh Mercer, a -Scotsman, was mortally wounded. - -In view of the important services rendered by this patriotic son of the -Emerald Isle to the cause of American freedom, it would seem especially -fitting at this time that a proper recognition of Captain Neill’s -devotion to the interests of this community in a dark hour of its -history should be made by our citizens. - -Daniel Neill nobly gave all he possessed for the benefit and enrichment -of posterity, and it behooves us to recognize the value of his splendid -services in our behalf by erecting a suitable monument, marking the spot -in our town where he struck a deadly and brilliant blow at the ruthless -enemies of our blessed land. - -Shall it be done? - - - - - RICHARD DEXTER, ONE OF BOSTON’S IRISH PIONEERS. - - - BY THOMAS HAMILTON MURRAY. - -Richard Dexter was admitted a “townsman” of Boston, Mass., in 1641. He -was an Irishman and came to this country with his wife Bridget. Less -worthy people have been adequately chronicled. Of Richard Dexter, -however, but little has been said. He may be ranked as a forgotten -pioneer. - -In the New York _Genealogical and Biographical Record_, January, 1891, -is a brief paper on “The Dexter Family.” In that it is stated that -“Richard Dexter, the pioneer, with his wife, Bridget, came from Ireland, -where his fathers had lived for upwards of 400 years.” - -The descendants of Richard and Bridget have been very numerous, many of -them attaining prominence in civil, military and educational life. F. -Gordon Dexter, a wealthy Boston man, is mentioned as one of these -descendants, as is also the late George Dexter of Albany, N. Y. Mention -of others will hereinafter be found. - -In Vol. III, page 181, of a work published by Munsell on _American -Ancestry_ (Albany, N. Y., 1899), it is stated that John Dexter, the only -son of Richard, the immigrant, was born in 1639 and probably in Ireland. -He was doubtless brought to this country by his parents while still an -infant. - -The Irish Dexters derive their descent from Anglo-Norman sources and are -first heard of in Ireland about A. D. 1169, or more than seven centuries -ago. The name has variously appeared in Ireland as De Exeter, D’Exeter, -Dexeter, Dexetra, Dexter, etc. - -Some of the family, especially those settling in Mayo, in the kingdom of -Connaught, assumed the surname Mac Jordan (descendant of Jordan), after -an ancestor—Jordan Teutonicus, or Jordan De Courcy, a brother of John De -Courcy, Earl of Ulster. These Dexters were commonly known as Dexter-Mac -Jordans, and sometimes as Mac Jordan-Dexters. Much of the history of the -Dexters must be sought under the names Jordan and Mac Jordan. - -The pioneer Dexters in Ireland soon fell in with the people and though, -at first, conflicts ensued between them and the old native clans, their -descendants eventually became “as Irish as the Irish themselves.” The -fact that they were of the same religious faith greatly assisted, of -course, in bringing this about. - -Richard Dexter, son of Stephen Dexter, wedded, in 1272, Lady Penelope -O’Connor, a daughter of the ruler of the Irish kingdom of Connaught. The -Dexter-Mac Jordans became lords of Athleathan, in Mayo, Connaught, and -built one of their strongest castles there. Stephen Dexter, son of one -of the lords of Athleathan, was a Dominican monk, and wrote the _Annals -of Multifernan_. - -The Dexter-Mac Jordans also had possessions in the Irish principality of -Meath, where they built Castle Jordan. About 1274 they founded an abbey -in Mayo. In De Burgo’s time the Dexter family had reached its thirteenth -generation in Ireland. - -In common with other great Irish families, the Dexters suffered much at -the hands of the English enemy, a large part of their choicest property -being seized and confiscated. While some of the Irish Dexters took the -name Mac Jordan, others, it would appear, did not, for we find Dexters -prominently mentioned in the Munster counties of Cork and Limerick. - -It is a well-known fact that at one time the Irish living within the -pale were obliged by law to drop their Irish surnames and assume others. -Possibly, some of the Dexters bearing the name Mac Jordan came under the -operation of this enactment and went back to their original name of -Dexter. Be that as it may, it is certain that several of the Irish -Dexters of Munster were unscrupulously victimized during the Cromwellian -and Williamite regimes. - -Thomas Dexter of Cloyne, Cork, was among the forfeiting proprietors -under the Cromwellian settlement. He was of the Barony of Imokilly. -Stephen Dexter of the Parish of Templemurry, County Limerick, also -suffered at the same time and in like manner. William Dexter, likewise -of Templemurry, was similarly treated by the rapacious foe. - -What part of Ireland Richard Dexter, the Boston pioneer, came from we do -not know. It is reasonable to conclude, however, that he was from either -Munster or Connaught—the south or the west, since it is in these two -provinces the Irish Dexters are mainly found. Neither do we know the -maiden name of his wife, Bridget. Richard Dexter was admitted a townsman -of Boston on “the 28th day of the twelfth month, 1641.” At the meeting -where this action was taken there were present: Richard Bellingham, John -Winthrop, William Tynge, Captain Gibbones, Valentine Hill, Jacob Eliot, -James Penn and John Oliver. - -According to Savage’s _Genealogical Dictionary_, Richard Dexter, the -pioneer, was of Charlestown, Mass., in 1644. Munsell’s _American -Ancestry_ states that he was born in 1606, which would make him about -thirty-five years of age on his arrival in Boston from Ireland. He -bought a large amount of land on “Mystic side,” and must, at the outset, -have been a man of considerable means. In 1648 his name appears signed -to a petition relative to the laying out of a highway in Charlestown, -Mass. The petition thus quaintly concludes: “So shall wee be bound to -pray as we desire dayly to doe for yr prsptie & peace temporall & -Eternall.” - -On “the 14th of the third month, 1650,” Richard Dexter purchased of -Robert Long of Charlestown five lots on “Mystic side.” In 1654 John -Palmer mentions the sale to Dexter of five acres of “arable land” in -Charlestown, which land had at one time belonged to Maj. Robert -Sedgwick. Richard Dexter also purchased other pieces of land, chiefly -upland, in Charlestown at various times. In 1663 he became owner of -forty acres in Malden, Mass., buying the same of Edward Lane of Boston. -This latter property was increased from time to time, and much of it -remained in possession of descendants of Richard down to as late a -period as 1854. - -In 1651, Richard’s wife, Bridget Dexter, signed a petition of Malden and -Charlestown women. This was called “The petition of Many Inhabitants of -Malden and Charlestown on Mestickside.” A record is extant showing that -“Thomas Molton of Malden, Planter,” sold to Richard Dexter five acres of -upland. “It is scituate on mistik syde nere the south springe.” Richard -Dexter, the pioneer, died at Charlestown in 1680. - -John Dexter, the only son of Richard, was born in 1639. He is spoken of -as “of Charlestown and Malden.” He was killed in the latter place in -1677. His wife’s name was Sarah. They had several children, including a -son, who was named Richard. This Richard is mentioned as “of Lynn and -Malden.” He was born in the latter place in 1676, and died there in -1747. John Dexter of the family was a selectman of Malden for many -years, and in 1717 was commissioned captain of a company of Foot by -Governor Shute. This John Dexter died in 1722. He had eight children. - -Another John Dexter of Malden, of the same family, was born in 1705 and -died in 1790. He had thirteen children, was clerk of the town for -several years, a patriot of the Revolution and delegate to the -Provincial Congress. - -The Rev. Samuel Dexter was born in 1700, dying in 1755. He was a brother -of Selectman John of Malden. This Samuel graduated at Harvard College, -1720, and subsequently taught school at Taunton, Lynn, Malden, and -elsewhere in Massachusetts. He eventually located in Dedham, Mass. He -had a son, also named Samuel, who became an eminent merchant of Boston, -and died in 1810. - -This second Samuel left a bequest to Harvard University, on which -bequest was subsequently founded the Dexter lectureship. He became a -member of the Council of Massachusetts. He was “an active and sagacious -leader on the popular side, and a man of marked ability.” - -Another member of this distinguished family was Richard Dexter, a -physician at Topsfield, Mass. He was born in 1713 and died in 1783. This -Richard was a brother of the Rev. Samuel Dexter, and wedded Mehitable -Putnam, a sister of Gen. Israel Putnam. - -Two members of the Dexter family, William and Richard, descendants of -Richard, the Irishman, were members of a Malden company of Minutemen -that marched to Watertown, Mass., April 19, 1775, in response to the -Lexington alarm. John Dexter, probably the one just mentioned, was with -Captain Blaney in the Point Shirley expedition, 1776, and later was -lieutenant aboard the brigantine _Hawke_. William Dexter of Malden, who -responded to the Lexington alarm was with Colonel Brooks’ regiment of -guards at Cambridge from February to April, 1778. Thus we see these -descendants of the immigrant Richard were as ready to oppose British -tyranny as their Irish ancestors had been. - -Another member of the family, Aaron Dexter, was born in 1750 and -graduated at Harvard in 1776. He witnessed the battle of Bunker Hill -from the Malden side of the river; studied medicine and made several -voyages as surgeon. He was captured by the British and taken into -Halifax, but was subsequently exchanged. Thomas Dexter is heard from at -Lynn, as early as 1630. He at one time owned 800 acres in that vicinity. -Whether he was related to Thomas Dexter of Cloyne, Cork, to Stephen or -William Dexter of Limerick, or to Richard Dexter, the Boston pioneer, is -not known. - - - - - THE NEW HAMPSHIRE KELLYS. - - - BY HON. JOHN C. LINEHAN. - -Who was the first among New Hampshire’s early settlers to bear the -ancient west-of-Ireland name Kelly, is now hard to determine. Probably -it was either Roger Kelly, who, with his two brothers John and William, -were on the Isles of Shoals shortly after their settlement by the -English, or one of the descendants of John Kelly, who came to Newbury, -Mass., in 1635. - -The exact year when Roger Kelly and his two brothers came to the Shoals -is not given in Jenness’ history of the island, but it must have been -about the date mentioned. It is written of them that “they were men of -energy and substance.” All three lived on Smutty Nose Island. From the -records Roger seems to have been the most prominent. A conveyance of -land and buildings at the Shoals to him from Nathaniel Fryer is entered -in the Province records. - -Therein he is styled the fisherman. For this reason it would not be -surprising to learn that he came from Galway, Ireland’s greatest fishing -mart from the earliest times. Elsewhere in the same work he is alluded -to as “Roger Kelly, the ancient magistrate and _taverner_.” A queer -combination of titles from a modern standpoint, and no doubt the -occasion for the underscoring of the word taverner. - -The people on the Shoals in those early days led a free and easy life. -Neither women nor hogs, it is said, were allowed there,—not even married -women. The swine ate or spoiled the fish, and the presence of women for -obvious reasons caused trouble between the men. - -These hardy fishermen, whose manly virtues, despite their human -failings, find a staunch advocate in Jenness, “were not very deeply -moved by questions of government, or statutes, or courts.” A -considerable proportion of criminal complaints against them were for -resisting, assaulting, and reviling the officers of the law, and -treating with contempt the awe-inspiring badge of his office. - -However, this feeling of contempt for the minions of the law was not -confined to the inhabitants of the rocky isles, for it is on record that -Maj. William Vaughan of Portsmouth, N. H., seized the truncheon of the -king’s officer who was on the point of serving a writ upon him, and beat -him over the head with it. And as well, that Andrew Wiggin of Stratham, -N. H., threw Lieut.-Gov. Walter Barefoote on the blazing coals in his -own fireplace, and, in addition, sat on him, breaking some of his ribs, -knocking out some of his teeth, and partially roasting his body. - -So, for a similar reason, on the Shoals, Abraham Kelly and others were -arrested for reviling a constable and attempting to assault him, and -even Roger himself, the ancient magistrate and taverner, “was presented -in Court for selling without due license to a party of fishermen, while -playing nine-pins on Hog Island, twelve gallons of wine which they drank -in one day.” An appetite for liquids like this in our day, and with our -population, would surely create a famine in that line. - -Still, strange as it may seem now, in those good old times, and for a -century later, the great man of the town, as a rule, was the -tavern-keeper, and Roger was not an exception. His name headed many -weighty petitions in favor of, or protesting against, every measure -respectively beneficial or injurious to his fellow-citizens of the rocky -island. That he was an educated man is apparent from the positions he -held, as well as the location of his name at the head of other signers -on petitions. - -In 1689 he was one of many petitioners to the Massachusetts General -Court for the appointment of a suitable person to command the militia. - -This fact is on record in the Provincial papers, and Jenness wrote that -in 1690, during the King William War, the Massachusetts authorities -appointed Roger Kelly “Captain of the Isles.” A company of militia under -command of Captain Wiley was sent to the Shoals from Massachusetts, and -this was the occasion of some trouble. The fishermen were opposed, it is -said, to all manner of government rates and taxes unless the moneys -received therefrom were expended on the Shoals. They, therefore, -resented the billetting of the soldiers on them and even refused to pay -for their subsistence, and Roger Kelly was the leader of the -protestants. - -There is a record in the Provincial papers of payment to Roger for -services as a soldier. The date of the death of Roger Kelly cannot be -given here, neither can his descendants be traced without trouble; but -undoubtedly they, as well as those of his brothers, are scattered all -over the United States, for as Kelly, or Kelley, the name is now one of -the most common among Americans. Clarke has immortalized the name in his -poem, “The Fighting Race,” and it is well to remark here that “Kelly and -Burke and Shea” were here in New Hampshire long before 1700 in the -persons of Roger Kelly, James O’Shea and John Burke, whose names appear -in the Provincial records. - -According to Coffin, the historian of Newbury, Mass., John Kelly of that -town was of English as well as of Irish descent. His father, as -tradition has it, was an Irishman who went from his native country to -Newbury, England. While in the service of a gentleman there he was -successful in defending the house from an attack by robbers. He secured -the gentleman’s daughter for his wife. The immigrant, John Kelly, was -the offspring of this union. He came to Newbury in 1635. - -In the allotment of land to settlers he was dissatisfied with his -assignment and selected his land so far away from the rest that the -people of the town were fearful that he would be destroyed either by the -Indians or by wild beasts, and in consequence the town voted “that if -the said John Kelly or any of his family are killed by the Indians or -wild beasts their blood” should be on their own heads. - -However, this did not trouble John Kelly. In time, he was looked upon as -one of the most enterprising and courageous men in the settlement, and -fearless to an extreme degree. He had five sons and five daughters. His -descendants are numerous in New England, and especially in New -Hampshire. They were thrifty, prosperous and leading citizens in the -towns in which they settled. - -Before the Revolution, not a few schoolmasters, natives of Ireland, were -teaching the young ideas how to shoot in New Hampshire. They were well -thought of in those days, and spoken of, as a rule, in the highest terms -by the people with whom they came in contact. - -Such men as John Sullivan, father of the general, in Dover; Edward Evans -of Northfield, who was General Sullivan’s secretary, and adjutant of one -of the three Continental regiments; Henry Parkinson, whose grave is in -Canterbury Center cemetery; Edward Donovan of Sandwich; William Donovan -of Weare; Patrick Quinlan of Concord; Richard Dowling of Stratham; Darby -Kelly of Exeter and Hercules Mooney of Somersworth, were some of these -schoolmasters. - -Few of New Hampshire’s early settlers have left more useful descendants -than Darby Kelly, whose name appears in the Province wills in 1728. The -exact time of his arrival, or the section of Ireland from which he came, -is unknown. Kelly is one of the most ancient names in Connaught, the -western province of Ireland. It is an Anglicization of the Gaelic -Ceallaigh. It would not, therefore, be surprising if he emigrated from -that part of the country. In the _Reminiscences of New Hampton_, which -were written by one of his descendants, the Hon. F. H. Kelly, ex-mayor -of Worcester, Mass., it is stated that he settled in Exeter, N. H., in -the early part of the 18th century, and that little is known of him -except by tradition. He was reputed to have taught school before leaving -home, and “is said to have been a bright, quick-witted Irishman.” - -Contrary to rule, this much was said of him by the writer quoted, who -had not followed the usual course in calling his ancestor a -“Scotch-Irishman.” However that may have been, the record shows that he -was a useful, thrifty citizen, possessed of the traits which -distinguished so many of his descendants. There is another tradition -that he taught school in New Hampshire. If so, the inscription, in part, -on the headstone of Capt. Henry Parkinson, Stark’s quartermaster, who -died in 1829, would also apply to Darby Kelly. “Hibernia begot me. -Columbia nurtured me, ... I have fought, I have taught, and I have -labored with my hands,” etc. For if Darby had taught, which is likely, -he had also labored with his hands, and fought as well. - -The Provincial papers show that when his services as a soldier were -required, he shouldered his musket and fought against the common foe, -the French and the Indians; so in this way we find his name enrolled as -one of the company commanded by Capt. Moses Foster, on scouting duty in -1748; again, serving in Capt. Elijah Sweet’s company, Col. Peter -Gilman’s regiment, in New York, 1755; again, in Capt. Elisha Winslow’s -company, Col. Nathaniel Meserve’s regiment, in the Crown Point -expedition, 1756; and as Sergt. Darby Kelly he is found again in Capt. -Richard Emery’s company, Col. Nathaniel Meserve’s regiment, in the -second Crown Point expedition, 1757. One battalion of this regiment -suffered severely in the massacre at Fort William Henry. Out of 200 men -engaged 80 were killed or captured. His final enlistment was in Capt. -Somerbee Gilman’s company, of Col. John Hart’s regiment, in 1758. Here -is a military record his descendants may well point to with pride, for -it enables them to gain admission to all the patriotic Colonial War -societies thus far organized. - -That he was an active business man is clearly evident, for there are on -the records, especially in the Province wills in the New Hampshire State -House, entries of deeds of land to or from him from Dec. 11, 1728, to -March 31, 1770,—one in Exeter, four in Kingston, and ten in Brentwood. -His name appears on a petition from Exeter for parish privileges in -1741, and on another from Brentwood in 1742, and he is recorded as a -ratepayer in that town. His name is signed to a receipt for 100 pounds, -old tenor, paid to him in 1769 for services as a soldier. - -He married Sarah, the daughter of Philip Huntoon of Kingston, N. H. The -date and year of his marriage cannot be given here, but it was before -1729. That he had won the good will and the esteem of his wife’s father -is clear from the inspection of a deed of land conveyed to him and to -his wife, dated July 25, 1729, and recorded in the Province deeds, Vol. -19. It reads in part, stripped of the phraseology of the times, as -follows: - -“To all people to whom these presents shall come, greeting: Know ye that -I, Philip Huntoon, Sr., of the town of Kingstown, in the Province of New -Hampshire, in New England, husbandman, Know ye that I, the aforesaid -Philip Huntoon, for and in consideration of the natural love and -affection which I have and do bear toward and to my beloved daughter and -son-in-law, Sarah Kelly and Darby Kelly, of ye said town of Kingstown, -county and province aforesaid, and for other good causes and -considerations, have given, granted made over and confirmed,” etc. - -This is a loving tribute to a son-in-law. It would be of interest to -know, were it possible, how he stood with his mother-in-law, but on this -point the records are dumb. As a rule, the women were silent in those -days. From the language of this deed it is to be taken for granted that -he and his wife were residents of the town at the time the deed was -made. In the sketch of the family printed in the _Reminiscences of New -Hampton_, it is said that Samuel Kelly, the oldest son of Darby, was -born in Exeter in 1733, and died in New Hampton, N. H., on June 28, -1813, aged 80 years. We will now leave Darby to his well-merited rest, -and look up the records of some of his descendants. - -Samuel Kelly mentioned, married Elizabeth Bowdoin. Here, then, we find a -union of three nationalities thus early in the history of the province. -Kelly, Huntoon and Bowdoin, respectively, Irish, English and French,—not -a bad combination, for each of the three peoples represented have cut -quite a figure in the world’s history for the past three centuries. Mrs. -Kelly was born in 1740, and died in 1816, outliving her husband three -years. Both were buried in the family lot on Kelly Hill, New Hampton. - -The family went from Brentwood, N. H., to New Hampton in 1775. Samuel -Kelly was a carpenter by trade, and at this time was 42 years old. He is -credited with being a man of courage, ability and energy, and at the end -of a few years found himself in possession of a considerable part of -what is now New Hampton, and this was entirely due to his great -perseverance and hard work, aided largely by an iron constitution. He -had nine children, six of whom were sons. It is said that his aim was to -provide a farm for each. One of his daughters, Sally, died in Machias, -Me., in 1840. Another who was married, as the first-named was, moved to -Steubenville, O., Two of his sons, John and Dudley, removed to -Youngstown, Pa. - -Samuel Kelly planned and built the first meeting-house in town. He was a -worthy son of Darby Kelly and Sarah Huntoon. He can well be credited as -the leading pioneer settler of New Hampton. That his venerable father -accompanied him to New Hampton in 1775 is evident from a letter written -by Elder Ebenezer Fisk of Jackson, Mich., printed in the _Reminiscences_ -mentioned. For, in describing the location of the several families in -the town, he wrote, “Next was Darby Kelly whose honored wife died at the -advanced age of 103 years.” - -Samuel Kelly, son of Samuel, and grandson of Darby Kelly, was born in -Brentwood in 1759, and died in New Hampton in 1832. His widow survived -him 14 years, dying in 1846, aged 84. He had seven children, four of -whom were sons. Of these sons, Michael B. and Jonathan F. Kelly -inherited the farm settled on and cleared by their grandfather, the -first Samuel Kelly. At the present time, and for a number of years past, -it has been owned by the Hon. Joseph H. Walker of Worcester, Mass., who -married Hannah M. C. Kelly, youngest child of Michael B. Kelly, and the -sister of the late Capt. Warren M. Kelly of Hooksett, and the late Frank -H. Kelly, ex-mayor of Worcester. - -A Samuel Kelly of New Hampton was on the roster of Col. Hercules -Mooney’s regiment in the battle of Rhode Island under Gen. John -Sullivan. Later, the name of Lieut. Samuel Kelly of New Hampton is on -the roster of the same regiment, and another Samuel Kelly of Meredith -was enrolled in a company raised for service at Ticonderoga in 1777. - -These were undoubtedly descendants of Darby Kelly. Their residence in -one instance is given as at Meredith, and in two as of New Hampton. The -evidence for these facts will be found on the pages of the Revolutionary -rolls. It is possible that the Lieut. Samuel Kelly may either have been -the son or grandson of Darby. - -Maj. Nathaniel Kelly, the third son of Samuel, second, and grandson of -Darby, moved to Akron, O., before 1835. His son, bearing the same name, -with his family followed later. No doubt they are the ancestors of many -western Kellys. - -Col. William B. Kelly, the fourth son of Samuel, and grandson of Darby, -was born in Exeter in 1769. He came to New Hampshire with his father -when he was six years old. He had 11 children, of whom six were sons. He -was the first postmaster of New Hampton. The mails were distributed from -his house before 1800. He was a member of the state Legislature, and one -of the two founders of the New Hampton Academy, which was first opened -in 1822. It is written of him that “he inherited the military spirit of -his ancestors, and transmitted it to his posterity,” as will be seen by -the prominent part taken by some of them in the Civil War. His children -became widely separated, their descendants now dwelling in almost every -state in the Union. - -Maj.-Gen. Benjamin F. Kelly, son of Col. William S. Kelly, and -great-grandson of Darby Kelly, was born in New Hampton in 1807. When a -young man he moved to West Virginia, and was residing there when the -first gun was fired on Sumter. It is claimed for him that he raised the -first Union regiment and won the first Union victory south of Mason and -Dixon’s line. He was commissioned colonel of his regiment on May 25, -1861. His first service was under General McClellan, in West Virginia, -and under his direction Colonel Kelly assumed command of all the troops -then in that part of the state. He won his first victory at Grafton, -where he defeated a Confederate force under command of Colonel -Porterfield. On this occasion, in addition to his own regiment, he had -command of the Sixteenth Ohio and the Ninth Indiana regiments. The enemy -was completely routed and large quantities of arms and ammunition fell -into Colonel Kelly’s hands. Kelly was badly wounded. At first it was -supposed mortally. For his conduct here he was congratulated by Generals -Morris and McClellan. Both complimented him for his brilliant and -efficient service. McClellan recommended him for promotion to the rank -of brigadier-general. The request was complied with. He was also -complimented for his valor and skill at Romney in October, 1861, by -President Lincoln, General Scott, and Gen. E. D. Townsend, the assistant -adjutant-general of the United States army. Thus were honors showered -unlimited on the head of the grandson of the modest colonial Crown Point -soldier, Darby Kelly, who was with Sir William Johnson at Fort William -Henry a little more than a century before. - -Later, General Kelly was assigned to the command of the department at -Harper’s Ferry and Cumberland. On the organization of the Department of -West Virginia, in 1863, he was assigned to that command. His services -from the beginning to the end of the war are too well known to repeat -them here. During the invasion of Pennsylvania, in 1862, his conduct -brought to him the thanks of General Wright, and for his successful -defence of Cumberland, Md., in 1864, he received from the president the -rank of major-general by brevet, and from the people of Cumberland, -their heartfelt thanks for the skill and courage displayed by him and -his officers, and the bravery exhibited by his soldiers in their -successful resistance to the capture of the city. General Kelly had six -children, four of whom were sons, all of whom served in the United -States army. - -Capt. Warren Michael Kelly was the son of Michael B. Kelly, the nephew -of Gen. B. F. Kelly, and the great-great-grandson of Darby Kelly. He was -born in New Hampton in 1821. He was residing in Manchester when the -Civil War broke out. In August, 1862, he raised a company which was -attached to the Tenth Regiment New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry, -commanded by the late Gen. Michael T. Donohoe. He remained in the -service until the close of the war. He was wounded once. His first fight -was at Fredericksburg, one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War, on -Dec. 13, 1862. It is claimed for him that he commanded the first -organized body of white troops that entered Richmond, after the -surrender of Lee. Captain Kelly was as modest as he was brave. He was 41 -years old when he went to the front with his regiment in 1862, but none -in his command rendered more efficient service during the three years -following. - -There was no opportunity for promotion in his regiment, as there was no -change in the colonel or the lieutenant-colonel from 1862 to 1865, -neither of them being killed, neither did they resign, for both Gen. M. -T. Donohoe and General Coughlin were among the bravest of the brave. -Captain Kelly, as the ranking captain, had command of his regiment on -several occasions during the first quarter of 1865, and was in command -of the skirmish line when the Union troops entered Richmond on April 3d -of the same year. It is quite a coincidence, and worthy of mention, that -Captain Kelly should serve in a regiment whose field officers and a -large proportion of the rank and file were composed of men of the same -nationality as his great-great-grandfather, Darby Kelly. - -Of the sons of Gen. B. F. Kelly, John G., the eldest, was colonel of the -Seventh Virginia Infantry. William B. was a captain on his father’s -staff. Frank was a quartermaster in the United States army and died in -Texas in 1870. Wright Kelly, a captain of cavalry, was wounded and died -from the effects of his wounds in 1869. - -Hon. Frank H. Kelly was a brother of Capt. Warren M. Kelly. He was born -in New Hampton, Sept. 9, 1827. He was a physician, studying and -practising in various places until 1851, when he located in Worcester, -Mass. He followed his profession actively 32 years. He joined the -Massachusetts Medical Society in 1875. He was the first president of the -board of trustees of the City Hospital in 1870, serving in that capacity -13 years. As a member of the school board, of the common council, of the -board of aldermen, he served his adopted city long and faithfully. - -He wrote the _Reminiscences of New Hampton_, from which a goodly portion -of this paper, or rather the material for it, has been culled. Therein -he styled his great-great-grandfather, Darby Kelly, “a bright, -quick-witted Irishman.” Here we will leave the emigrant Darby Kelly and -his American descendants. It is said that regardless of the number born -in New Hampton, none of the name resides there. They are scattered all -over the country, but wherever located, it will be found that they are -keeping up the record made by their New Hampshire fathers. The Kelly -blood runs in the veins of some of the best people within and without -the state of New Hampshire, and in at least one instance it returned -across the Atlantic by the marriage of one of Darby’s descendants to M. -Clemenceau, the celebrated Parisian writer and statesman. But few of -Darby’s descendants are here mentioned. They are too numerous. But -judging from the record of those given, the emigration of Darby to New -Hampshire was quite an accession to the people of the province and -state. - -Referring again to John Kelly who came to Newbury, Mass., in 1635, many -of his descendants must have come to New Hampshire. Among them -undoubtedly was Abial Kelly of Methuen, Mass., originally, whose name -occurs several times in the Provincial papers in connection with the -settlement of the boundary line between New Hampshire and Massachusetts, -in 1745. It also occurs in the Province wills, 1728, 1740, and 1743. - -Capt. Richard Kelly, another descendant of the Newbury immigrant, was an -officer in the Sixth Regiment of militia, in 1744. The same name appears -on a petition from Londonderry, N. H., for the release of Stephen -Holland, the Tory, in 1777. The names of Hugh Kelly and Peter Kelly are -on the same petition. Richard Kelly, Jr., evidently the son of Captain -Kelly, served in the company commanded by Captain Nesmith in Canada in -1776. - -A Richard Kelly was a grantee and one of the first settlers of -Contoocook, now Boscawen, in 1748. As Boscawen’s first settlers were -from Newbury, Mass., it is reasonable to think he was also a descendant -of John Kelly. A Richard Kelly was at Winter Hill, near Boston, Mass., -in 1775, in the company of Capt. Jacob Webster, which was one of the -companies raised at the request of General Sullivan to take the place of -Connecticut troops, during the siege of Boston, who had refused to serve -after their term had expired. - -This interesting episode of New Hampshire history cannot be repeated too -often. On Dec. 1, 1775, Sullivan sent up word by express of the -defection of the Connecticut men, and made an urgent request for -volunteers to take their places. In response to this, 31 companies, -numbering 2,058 men, were enlisted for six weeks, and marched to Winter -Hill. New Hampshire had at this time, in addition, three full regiments -in the field, thus making the total number of New Hampshire men at the -siege of Boston in 1775 over five thousand. This is evidence of the -character of the men of the old Granite State in those stirring times. - -Capt. Richard Kelly was authorized by Gov. Benning Wentworth to call the -first town meeting in Salem, N. H., in May, 1750. - -William Kelly was a taxpayer in Newcastle, N. H., in 1727. Doubtless he -was a descendant of Roger or John Kelly mentioned. - -A William Kelly appears on a petition in 1737. Another was one of the -company commanded by Captain Eastman on scouting duty in Penacook, now -Concord, N. H., in 1747. - -Still another William Kelly served at Crown Point, in 1755, in Captain -Goff’s company, and another was one of the grantees in the town of -Salem, N. H., in 1750; a William Kelly was also on the alarm list of the -town of Warner, N. H., in 1741. William P. Kelly was in Northwood, and -another William Kelly in Salisbury, respectively, in 1735 and 1813. - -A William Kelly was enrolled in Captain Page’s company, Senter’s -regiment, in 1777. Sergt. William Kelly was in Captain Libby’s company, -Col. Stephen Evans’ regiment, at Saratoga in 1777. Corp. William Kelly -served in the battle of Rhode Island in the regiment of Colonel Hercules -Mooney in 1779. He was from Epping, N. H. - -Rev. William Kelly was the first settled minister in Warner, Feb. 6, -1772. He was born in Newbury, Mass., 1744, and was undoubtedly a -descendant of John Kelly who landed there a little over a century -before. His pastorate closed in 1801. He made the opening prayer at the -first town meeting held in Warner. - -Hon. John Kelly was his son. He was born in Warner. He was an attorney, -editor and author. He was the first Warner man to take a degree from -Dartmouth. His permanent home was in Exeter, N. H. He was register of -probate for Rockingham County. - -Abner B. Kelly was his brother. He was Warner’s town clerk in 1820. He -was representative to the state Legislature, postmaster of Warner for -six years, state treasurer of New Hampshire for six years, a clerk in -one of the departments at Washington, D. C., a director of the Concord -Mechanics Bank of Concord, and of the company incorporated for the -manufacture of silk. He is credited as being a fine penman. “His -handwriting was faultless.” - -William Kelly, “an Irish tailor,” was in Barnstead, N. H., in 1814. The -historian of that town wrote that he was the first Irishman in -Barnstead. Regardless of that statement, however, Thomas, John and -Stephen Pendergast were among its first settlers. This name is not quite -as Irish as Murphy, but comes very near it. It came from France to -Ireland in 1170. - -George W. Kelly, a brother of Rev. William Kelly, was deputy sheriff in -Warner in 1808. Caleb Kelly came to Warner from Newbury, the nursery of -the Kellys. Kelly Hill takes its name from him. His family removed to -Wisconsin. J. R. B. Kelly is recorded as a graduate of Francestown -Academy, and Frank H. Kelly was one of the directors of the Francestown -Soapstone Company. - -Dudley Kelly was serving at West Point in 1789. He was from Brentwood. - -Zachariah Kelly was also at West Point in 1781, and an entry in the -records reads, that he had received a ration of half a pint of rum and a -pound of sugar with the other members of his company. - -Israel W. Kelly of Boscawen was a lieutenant in Captain Green’s company -in 1797, when there seemed to be a prospect of a war with France. - -In December, 1776, James Kelly was paid for services in apprehending -Daniel Meserve and others for counterfeiting Provincial bills. - -Another James Kelly appeared on a petition in 1732 for the laying out of -a new town along Lake Winnepesaukee. The names of John and James Kelly -appear on the roll of ratepayers in the parish of Cocheco in 1753. -Another James Kelly appears on a petition from Northwood in connection -with some town dispute. James Kelly served in Captain Drew’s company in -the expedition to Canada in 1776 and 1777, and a man of the same name -from Exeter enlisted for three years in the Fourth regiment of militia. - -A James Kelly was one of the proprietors of Wakefield in 1749, and -another James Kelly was one of the grantees of Peterborough in 1750. -Still another of the same name was engaged in the defence of Piscataqua -Harbor in 1791. James Kelly was a British prisoner of war in 1781, who, -with others, was consigned for safe keeping to New Hampshire. - -James Kelly was one of the soldiers who were indebted to the sutler for -supplies in 1761. This kind of a creditor was not infrequent in 1861, a -hundred years later. He served in Captain Gerrish’s company. - -James Kelly was one of the grantees of Holderness, N. H., in 1751. Among -those who were with him were John Cavanaugh, John McElroy, William -Curry, Hercules Mooney, Bryan McSweeney and Michael Dwyer. - -John Kelly was one of the selectmen of Dover, N. H., who aided in taking -the census in October, 1775. He served in the state Legislature four -years, and from the records seemed to have been an active, -public-spirited citizen. John Kelly was a ratepayer in Plaistow and -Atkinson in 1786. - -A John Kelly in Salem appears on a petition for the formation of one or -more counties in 1769. Samuel Kelly was one of his associates. John -Kelly renders an account of individual losses which he met at -Ticonderoga. John Kelly of Dover, in 1782, furnished an affidavit in -relation to the identity of a soldier. John Kelly of Deerfield was a -recruit for the Continental army in 1780. John Kelly was one of the -selectmen of Salem in 1775. - -John E. Kelly was one of Warner’s selectmen in 1801. John Kelly of North -Hampton was one of Captain Parsons’ company, Colonel Runnells’ regiment, -at Charleston, in 1781. - -John Kelly of New York was granted 69,100 acres of land in Lamoiville, -Vt., in 1787. In 1791 he was given 30,000 acres more. In both cases the -grants were made by the legislature of Vermont. This John Kelly must -have been one of the “Royal Order of Patroons.” Kellyburg, Kellyvale, -and Kelly Grant marked his progress in the Green Mountain state. John -Kelly, a native of Plaistow, graduated from Amherst College in 1825. He -lived in Chester in 1833. The history of the town speaks of him in the -highest terms. - -Ezekiel Kelly, a native of Newbury, Mass., was in Chester, N. H., in -1784. Col. Israel W. Kelly resided there in 1810, and Ephraim Kelly was -one of the selectmen in 1825. - -Rev. John Kelly of Hampstead was of the sixth generation of John Kelly -of Newbury, Mass., who came over in 1635. He had five sons and seven -daughters. He died in Hampstead in 1848. Three of his sons were college -graduates. He wrote a history of Hampstead. He was pastor of the church -in that town from 1792 to his death in 1848, fifty-six years. - -The ways of the Kellys were not always smooth, for Brewster’s _Rambles -Around Portsmouth_ says, that in July, 1686, John Kelly and his family -were ordered to give security or leave town, a survival of the custom in -vogue in Boston and probably introduced to New Hampshire when the -Province came under the control of Massachusetts Bay. - -John Kelly was a Revolutionary soldier and died in Raymond. A John Kelly -was one of Windham’s first settlers, and a type of the late historian -Morrison’s so-called “pure-blooded Scotch Irishman.” - -John Kelly was a member of the governor’s council in 1846. John Kelly -was register of probate for Hillsborough County, N. H., 1831 to 1837. -John Kelly was register of deeds in Rockingham County from 1832 to 1837. - -Joseph Kelly was one of the selectmen of Sunbudy in 1757. Joseph Kelly -was a prisoner in Amherst jail in 1774. The occasion for it was an -assault he made on John Holman. It seems clear that the cause of the -trouble was political, for the Provincial papers contain several -petitions from some of the towns of Hillsborough County asking for his -release. He was a Nottingham man, and from the records seemed to be in -hot water a good part of the time. He raised a company in June, 1775, -but his men refused to allow Major Hobart to muster them into the -service. His troubles extended to 1787. - -Col. Moses Kelly, on the authority of Dearborn, historian of Salisbury, -was born in Newbury, Mass. He was living in Goffstown, N. H., before the -outbreak of the Revolution. He represented that town in the Fourth -Provincial Congress held in May, 1775, and again in the Fifth Provincial -Congress in December, 1775. - -He represented Goffstown and Derryfield in the Legislature of 1776. -Although not serving in the Continental army, he was, from the State -records, one of the most active men in the state. It is written of him -that he owned mills in Goffstown at the place now known as Kelly’s Falls -upon the Piscataquog River. He was a zealous patriot, and kept a public -house upon the Mast road. Many of the forays against the Tories of that -neighborhood were concocted at Colonel Kelly’s. - -He was appointed major of the Ninth regiment of militia on Dec. 21, -1775, and promoted to colonel of the same regiment in 1779. New -Hampshire possessed an efficient force of militia during the Revolution -and from its ranks were drafted men for three Continental regiments as -occasion required. Some of these militia regiments distinguished -themselves at Bennington, under Stark, and at Rhode Island, under -Sullivan. - -It is doubtful if any one man had more to do with affairs at home than -Colonel Kelly, and his special forte was in furnishing recruits for the -veteran regiments at the front. In the reorganization of the state -militia under General Sullivan, in 1784, he was reappointed colonel of -his old command, the Ninth New Hampshire. - -Like Sullivan, he was continually in the service of the state in one -capacity or another. As late as 1807, he read the Declaration of -Independence from the top of a large boulder in Amherst, N. H. His son, -bearing the same name, was coroner of Hillsborough County in 1789. -Another son, Hon. Israel Kelly, removed to Salisbury, in 1803. In 1843 -he removed to East Concord, where he made his home until his death in -1857. - -He was the sheriff of Hillsborough County, a judge of the Court of -Sessions, and United States marshal under President Taylor. His wife was -a sister of Grace Fletcher, who was the wife of Daniel Webster. Her -mother and grandmother, bore the time-honored name of Bridget, denoting -an affinity of some sort with the natives of the Emerald Isle. - -Joshua Kelly was one of the proprietors of Conway, N. H., and on its -list of rate payers in 1773. He was one of the active men of the town, -and had seen military service. Samuel Kelly was one of the coroners of -Strafford County in 1776. One of the same name was a member of the House -of Representatives in 1776. It appears again on a petition from Madbury -in 1786. Lieut. Samuel Kelly was one of the special force raised by -Sullivan in December, 1775. A Samuel Kelly served in Captain Barron’s -company from Pembroke in 1776, and a Samuel Kelly was in Captain Moore’s -company in Stark’s regiment in the same year. - -Samuel Kelly of New Hampton, undoubtedly one of Darby’s descendants, -served in Col. Hercules Mooney’s regiment in Rhode Island in 1779. - -Another Samuel Kelly of Meredith, saw service at Ticonderoga. Rev. -Samuel Kelly, according to Bouton’s History of Concord, N. H., was the -first settled pastor of the Methodist Episcopal church in Concord. He -was chaplain of the state prison in 1730. The name of Samuel Kelly of -Brentwood is mentioned four times in the Provincial deeds, and once -again in Derryfield in 1768. He was undoubtedly the oldest son of Darby -Kelly and one of the first settlers of New Hampton. - -Daniel Kelly was in Sanbornton, N. H., in 1748, and another Daniel Kelly -was recorded as a deserter from a British vessel in Boston Harbor in -1770. He probably found the change from the forecastle of a ship to the -picturesque hills of New Hampshire desirable. - -Daniel Kelly was ordered to appear before the Committee of Safety at -Exeter to account for being concerned in the destruction of powder at -Brentwood, May 20, 1799. Daniel Kelly was one of two grantees of a -bridge, called Bridgewater and New Hampton bridge, at New Hampton in -1784. - -Daniel Kelly was a soldier in Captain Light’s company at Louisburg in -1745. Daniel Kelly of Hawke and Sandown was interested in some scheme -relating to the currency in 1786. The Province deeds contain the name of -Daniel Kelly three times from 1720 to 1731, from Hampton; five times, -from 1737 to 1740, from Kingston, and once each from the towns of Epping -and Newton, and twice from the town of Nottingham, from 1752 to 1764. - -Edward Kelly of Sanbornton was one of the signers of the test oath in -1775 and his name and that of his son Edward appears on a petition for a -ferry in 1781, and Edward Kelly was one of the men who enlisted under -Sullivan’s call in November, 1775. He served in the company of Captain -Copp. An Edward Kelly recruited from the militia regiment of Colonel -Webster in 1780 for the Continental army. - -The name Edward Kelly is written in two deeds dated 1761 and 1765, both -at Brentwood. - -David and Ebenezer Kelly were two signers for the incorporation of a new -town in Strafford County in 1788. David Kelly was a private in Captain -Tilton’s company, Colonel Poore’s regiment, June 12, 1775. Later, he was -promoted to sergeant-major and second lieutenant. - -David H. Kelly of Warner was a soldier in Capt. Jonathan Bean’s company -in 1812. Jacob Kelly and Micajah Kelly were in Gilmanton in 1789. Jacob -Kelly and Israel Kelly were two of the grantees of Newport, N. H., in -1753. - -Nehemiah Kelly served in Captain Calfe’s company, Colonel Bartlett’s -regiment, in 1776–1777. He was also under Sullivan in Rhode Island. - -Philip Kelly was a soldier in Colonel Blanchard’s regiment, at Crown -Point, in 1755. - -Robert Kelly’s name was on a petition for the appointment of Captain -Folsom to be lieutenant-colonel of the Fourth regiment in 1775. - -Jonathan Kelly of Epping was a soldier in Captain Moore’s company, -Poore’s regiment, in 1775, and served in an expedition to Canada in -1776. He re-enlisted in 1777 in the First New Hampshire of the -Continental line for three years, or during the war. This man had a -splendid record, serving from Bunker Hill to Yorktown. He is recorded as -re-enlisting in 1781 for three more years. His grave, wherever it may -be, should be decorated Memorial Day. - -A Jonathan Kelly appears in the list of soldiers living in Northfield, -N. H., in 1785. - -Abial Kelly, by the establishment of the boundary line, in 1745, was -transferred to Methuen, Mass. His name often appears in the Province -deeds. Josiah Kelly served in Colonel Gilman’s regiment in 1776. Dr. -Benjamin Kelly, a veteran of the Revolutionary War, was a resident of -Gilmanton in 1801. Stephen Kelly was a ratepayer in Cocheco parish in -1741. Ebenezer Kelly was a petitioner for a classification of towns for -representatives in 1798. He lived in Bridgewater. - -Ephraim Kelly was a soldier in Stark’s regiment at Bunker Hill, where he -was wounded. - -Holbridge Kelly was on the roll of Colonel Walton’s men for scouting -duty, in 1710. This name occurs eight times in the Province deeds, as of -Stratham, Nottingham and Bow. - -Timothy Kelly was one of Captain McConnell’s company, Colonel Hazen’s -regiment, in 1778. As the most of the soldiers in this regiment were of -Irish or French-Canadian parentage, and recruited in Canada, this -Timothy Kelly may have been of Irish birth. Another Timothy Kelly was in -Candia in 1770, and still another was in Boscawen in 1812. His daughter, -who was the wife of Nicholas M. Noyes of the same town, is the authority -for stating that her father was a native of the County Waterford, -Ireland. His parents were well-to-do. He was involved in the movement -for Irish independence in 1798, which resulted in the murder by the -British of Lord Edward Fitzgerald and the execution of Robert Emmet. - -For his safety, his parents sent him to this country. He landed in -Newbury, Mass., and from thence he moved to Boscawen, marrying his wife -as stated, and he remained there until the time of his death. Through -him his daughter, Mrs. Noyes, was well acquainted with the history of -Ireland, as well as with the events that resulted in the sad tragedy of -the execution of young Emmet. - -He had three sons, John M., Roland B., and Andrew J. Kelly. The latter -was a soldier with an exceptionally fine record. He enlisted for three -years in the New Hampshire battalion of Berdan’s sharpshooters on Aug. -8, 1861. He re-enlisted for three years more on Jan. 2, 1864, remaining -until he was mustered out at the close of the war, June 28, 1865. At -this date, June, 1905, he resides in Hopkinton, N. H., a living type of -one of the trio of “Kelly and Burke and Shea.” - -Hon. Timothy Kaley was born in Dunmanway, County Cork, Ireland, in 1817. -He came to this country when quite young. He arrived in New England by -way of Canada, a frequent route taken in these early days by Irish -emigrants, and a sad way it proved to be for thousands whose remains lie -along the banks of the St. Lawrence, from its mouth to Kingston, who -died from ship fever. Mr. Kaley was in business for a time in Canton, -Mass. In 1860 he came to Milford, N. H., where he remained until the -time of his death. In this town he established himself as of the firm -Morse, Kaley & Co., for the manufacture of knitting cotton. The product -of his mill became known all over the country. It is written of him that -“from the time he became a citizen of Milford until the day of his -decease, he ranked among the most enterprising and progressive citizens -of the town.” He was a public-spirited man, taking an active part in the -affairs of the community as well as in those connected with his adopted -state and nation. He was elected to the state senate in 1881 and 1882, -but died before his term of office expired. He was a good speaker, a -ready debater, and was gifted with a very retentive memory. - -In 1879 or thereabouts, while in Richmond, Va., on an excursion with the -New Hampshire Club, he declaimed the celebrated speech of Patrick Henry -from the same pew in the historic St. John’s Church in which it was -given originally by the fiery Virginian whose inspiring words “Give me -liberty or give me death” have been repeated in every schoolhouse in New -England. - -His son, the Hon. Frank E. Kaley, is the worthy heir of an honored sire. -He is the treasurer of the firm established by his father, director of -Souhegan National Bank, president of the Milford Building and Loan -Association, a trustee of the Milford Savings Bank, vice-president of -the Milford Tanning Co., and a member of the Board of Water -Commissioners. He was elected a member of the Executive Council of -Governor Bachelder for the years 1903 and 1904, but what is better than -all these positions of honor, is that few men in New Hampshire are -esteemed more highly at home or abroad, and what is still better, it is -all deserved. - -The name Kaley is without question derived from the same Gaelic root, -Ceallaigh, more commonly known as Kelly, but occasionally written Kaley -and Kiley. The experience of the father and son is a remarkable -illustration of the vigor of the old Gaelic blood, for with equal -opportunities the men in whose veins it runs, let them be Irish or -Highland Scotch, take no second place in the varied walks of life. The -birthplace of Timothy Kaley was not a great distance from that of the -ancestors of the Sullivans of New Hampshire, who also came from the -south of Ireland. - -Dr. Nathaniel Kelly was an eminent physician in the town of Plaistow, N. -H., where he was born in 1800. He represented his town in the state -Legislature. Dr. Langley Kelly was another distinguished physician -residing in Weare, N. H., in 1878. - -In placing the foregoing names before the reader, one cannot help being -surprised at the number of men bearing a distinctive Irish name -appearing in either the Town, Provincial or State records of New -Hampshire. Even in our day but comparatively few men have their names -printed in the public records. It is safe, therefore, to say that the -greater part of these men had done something to specially merit them a -place in the records. - -Again, a good idea can be formed of the number of men bearing -distinctively Irish names, as the number of persons bearing this one -name figured in New Hampshire affairs, or a greater part of them, before -1800, an unusually large proportion of them having seen service in the -Provincial wars or in the war for independence. Assuredly, a most -fitting conclusion to this article will be Mr. Joseph I. C. Clarke’s -poem: - - - THE FIGHTING RACE. - - “Read out the names!” and Burke sat back, - And Kelly dropped his head, - While Shea—they called him Scholar Jack— - Went down the list of the dead: - Officers, seamen, gunners, marines, - The crews of the gig and the yawl, - The bearded man and the lad in his ’teens, - Carpenters, coal passers—all. - Then, knocking the ashes from out his pipe, - Said Burke, in an off-hand way: - “We’re all in that dead-man’s list, by cripe!— - Kelly and Burke and Shea.” - “Well, here’s to the Maine, and I’m sorry for Spain,” - Said Kelly and Burke and Shea. - - “Wherever there’s Kellys there’s trouble,” said Burke, - “Wherever fighting’s the game, - Or a spice of danger in grown man’s work,” - Said Kelly, “you’ll find my name.” - “And do we fall short,” said Burke, getting mad, - “When it’s touch and go for life?” - Said Shea: “It’s thirty odd years, bedad, - Since I charged, to drum and fife, - Up Marye’s Heights, and my old canteen - Stopped a rebel ball on its way. - There were blossoms of blood on our sprigs of green— - Kelly and Burke and Shea— - And the dead didn’t brag!” “Well, here’s to the flag!” - Said Kelly and Burke and Shea. - - “I wish ’twas in Ireland—for, there’s the place,” - Said Burke, “that we’d die by right— - In the cradle of our soldier race, - After one good stand-up fight. - My grandfather fell on Vinegar Hill, - And fighting was not his trade; - But his rusty pike’s in the cabin still, - With Hessian blood on the blade.” - “Aye, aye,” said Kelly, “the pikes were great - When the word was ‘Clear the way!’ - We were thick on the roll in 98— - Kelly and Burke and Shea.” - “Well, here’s to the pike and the sword and the like,” - Said Kelly and Burke and Shea. - - And Shea, the Scholar, with rising joy, - Said: “We were at Ramillies; - We left our bones at Fontenoy, - And up in the Pyrennees; - Before Dunkirk, on Landen’s plain, - Cremona, Lille and Ghent: - We’re all over Austria, France, and Spain, - Wherever they pitched a tent. - We’ve died for England, from Waterloo - To Egypt and Dargai; - And still there’s enough for a corps or a crew— - Kelly and Burke and Shea.” - “Well, here’s to good, honest fighting blood!” - Said Kelly and Burke and Shea. - - “Oh, the fighting races don’t die out, - If they seldom die in bed— - For love is first in their hearts, no doubt,” - Said Burke; then Kelly said: - “When Michael, the high Archangel, stands, - The Angel with the sword, - And the battle-dead from a hundred lands - Are ranged in one big horde— - Our line, that for Gabriel’s trumpet waits, - Will stretch three deep that day, - From Jehosephat to the Golden Gates— - Kelly and Burke and Shea.” - “Well, here’s thank God for the race and the sod!” - Said Kelly and Burke and Shea. - - - - - SOME EARLY CELEBRATIONS OF ST. PATRICK’S DAY IN NEW YORK CITY, - 1762–1788. - - BY HON. JOHN D. CRIMMINS.[8] - - -St. Patrick’s Day was celebrated in New York City as early as 1762. Of -this fact we have a record. But the anniversary was, doubtless, observed -here even at a much earlier period, if not by organization, then by -groups of congenial friends. Irish residents of Boston, Mass., -celebrated St. Patrick’s Day as far back as 1737, and, we have no doubt, -the anniversary was as early recognized in New York. - -Thomas Dongan, an Irish Roman Catholic, became governor of the Province -of New York in 1683 and held the office until 1688. There is little -doubt that during this period the anniversary of St. Patrick was, in -some manner, observed by the governor and his friends and countrymen in -these parts. It would be strange if this were not so, and we shall not -be surprised if, one of these days, evidence confirmatory of this comes -to light. - -As a matter of established fact, however, we for the present date St. -Patrick’s Day celebrations in New York City from 1762. In the New York -_Mercury_, under date of March 15, 1762, we find the following notice: -“The anniversary Feast of St. Patrick is to be celebrated on Wednesday -the 17th instant, at the house of Mr. John Marshall, at Mount Pleasant, -near the College; Gentlemen that please to attend will meet with the -best Usage.” We find no further mention of the event, but the same was, -undoubtedly, a complete success. - -A notable celebration took place in New York City in 1766. Some of the -toasts offered on that occasion appear very strange in these days. It -should be remembered, however, that British influence dominated the -gathering and that if any of the assembled company disagreed with “The -Glorious Memory of King William,” for instance, they very wisely kept -their opinions to themselves. Some of the toasts, however, appear to -have been quite commendable. The New York _Gazette_, March 20, 1766, and -the New York _Mercury_, March 24, 1766, have the following account of -the celebration: - - Monday last being the Day of St. Patrick, tutelar Saint of Ireland, - was ushered in at the Dawn, with Fifes and Drums, which produced a - very agreeable Harmony before the Doors of many Gentlemen of that - Nation, and others. - - Many of them assembled, and spent a joyous tho’ orderly Evening, at - the House of Mr. Bardin in this City, where the following Healths - were drank, Viz. - - 1. The King and Royal House of Hanover. - - 2. The Governor and Council of the Province. - - 3. The glorious memory of King William, &c. - - 4. The Memory of the late Duke of Cumberland. - - 5. The Day; and Prosperity to Ireland. - - 6. Success to the Sons of Liberty in America, may they never want - Money, Interest, nor Courage to Maintain their Just Rights. - - 7. Mr. Pitt. - - 8. General Conway. - - 9. May the Enemies of America be branded with Infamy and Disdain. - - 10. May the honest Heart never know Distress. - - 11. The Protestant Interest. - - 12. May all Acts of Parliament Contrary to the American Interest be - laid aside. - - 13. Success to American Manufacturers. - - 14. May the true Sons of Liberty never want Roast Beef nor Claret. - - 15. More Friends and less need. - - 16. Conquest to the Lover and Honour to the Brave. - - 17. May we never want Courage when we come to the Trial. - - 18. The Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. - - 19. May the Enemies of Ireland never eat the Bread nor drink the - Whisky of it, but be tormented with Itching without the - benefit of Scratching. - - 20. _Our Noble Selves._ - -The next celebration of which we find mention took place in 1768, -concerning which the New York _Gazette_, March 14, that year, had the -following: - - - THE GENTLEMEN OF IRELAND - - Who intend dining together on St. Patrick’s Day, are desired to send - their Names to Bolton and Sigell’s that Dinner may be prepared - accordingly. - -In the same issue of the _Gazette_ we also find a statement to the -effect that “The Members of the most ancient and truly benevolent Order -of St. Patrick intend to celebrate the anniversary of that Saint, at the -House of John Marshall, at the ancient Mason’s Arms, near the Hon. -William Walton’s, Esq.; on Thursday the 17th Instant, for which Purpose -Tickets are now delivered at the said John Marshall’s.” - -Now comes into view an organization known as the “Friendly Brothers of -St. Patrick.” It appears to have been divided into “knots” and to have -been largely, or entirely, composed of men in the British service. In -the New York _Gazette_ of March 13, 1769, a notice appears, stating -that: - - The principal Knot of the Friendly Brothers of St. Patrick, in the - XVIth Regiment of Foot, will meet at Messieurs Bolton and Sigel’s, - on Friday the 17th Inst. being the Patron Day of the Order, at 2 - o’Clock, to dine and transact Business. Such Gentlemen in this City - as are of the Order, are desired to attend. - - Signed by Order, - - W. F. M. P. S. - -In the New York _Journal_, March 30, 1769, is a notice reading as -follows: “The Friendly Brothers of St. Patrick, and several Gentlemen of -this City intend dining together at Bolton and Sigel’s Next Monday, and -from thence to go to the Play in the Evening; such Gentlemen as propose -to join them will be pleased to send in their Names to the Bar of said -Tavern two Days before. New York, March 28, 1769.” - -If this latter event was intended as a celebration of St. Patrick’s Day -it is strange that it was held at so late a date after the anniversary. -However, there may have been a special reason for this. It is possible, -too, that it was a union celebration by the Friendly Brothers instead of -by a single “knot” of the organization as was that held on the 17th of -the month. - -In 1770, members of “the 16th Regiment of Foot” again paid honor to the -memory of St. Patrick as the following notice in the New York _Gazette_ -of March 12th, that year, indicated they would: - - The Principal Knot of the Friendly Brothers of St. Patrick, in the - 16th Regiment of Foot, will meet at Bolton’s on Saturday the 17th - Instant, being the Patron Day of the Order, at 9 o’Clock in the - Forenoon to breakfast, transact Business and dine. Such Gentlemen in - this City as are of the Order, are desired to attend. Signed by - Order, - - J. F. J. P. S. - -We again find mention of the Friendly Brothers in the New York _Gazette_ -of March 25, 1771, it being there stated that “at the usual celebration -of the repeal of the Stamp Act on 18 March, the assemblage on 18 March -1771, drank the usual toast ‘Prosperity to Ireland and the worthy Sons -and Daughters of St. Patrick.’ Messages of civil Compliments were -exchanged by those Gentlemen and the Friendly Brothers of St. Patrick, -who dined at the Queen’s-Head Tavern; as also with a Number of other -Gentlemen who dined at Protestant Hall, at Mr. Samuel Waldron’s, on Long -Island.” - -In Rivington’s New York _Gazette_, March 10, 1774, we find a notice to -the effect that “The Friendly Brothers are desired to meet at Hull’s -Tavern, on Thursday the 17th instant. Dinner to be on table precisely at -three o’clock.—F. T. M.” - -The same paper under date of March 17, 1774, says “This morning the -Gentlemen who compose the most benevolent society of the Friendly -Brothers of St. Patrick will give a very elegant breakfast, at Hull’s to -the principal Ladies and Gentlemen of this city, in commemoration of the -tutelar Saint of Ireland, it being their Patron Day,” and the same issue -of the _Gazette_ announces that “The Concert which was to have been -performed at the Assembly Room, as usual this Evening, is deferred until -next Monday Evening, on Account of a public Breakfast, given by the -Gentlemen, who compose the Society of The Friendly Brothers.” - -On March 16, 1775, Rivington’s New York _Gazette_ announced that -“To-morrow being the anniversary of St. Patrick, Tutelar Saint of -Ireland, will be observed with the usual respect and attention, by his -generous sons and their descendants.” - -The British evacuated New York Nov. 25, 1783. Thenceforth, the St. -Patrick’s Day celebrations there took place under the inspiring presence -of a different order of things. - -The evacuation of New York by the enemy was attended by many interesting -features. Preceding it, a conference took place at Dobb’s Ferry between -Washington, Governor Clinton and Sir Guy Carleton. At this conference, -it was arranged that the British were to get out of New York on the date -above mentioned. On the morning of Nov. 25, General Knox, who was of -Irish parentage, marched his men in from Harlem as far as “Bowery Lane.” -There he halted, at what is now the junction of Third Avenue and the -Bowery. The Americans remained here until about 1 p. m., as the enemy -had claimed the right of possession until noon. Before 3 p. m., Knox had -taken control of the city and of Fort George, amid the acclamations of a -great concourse. Washington located at Fraunces’ Tavern, where during -the afternoon a public dinner to the officers of the army was given by -Governor Clinton. In the evening the city was illuminated by rockets, -bonfires and other evidences of rejoicing. The British flag at Fort -George had been nailed to the staff and the latter was then made as -slippery as possible. The emblem of tyranny was soon removed, however, -and the American flag hoisted in its place. - -On St. Patrick’s Day, 1784, the year following the British evacuation of -New York, a celebration took place in that city under the auspices of -the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, a society organized that year and -which is still in existence. The exercises comprised a banquet at Cape’s -Tavern. Speaking of this event, the New York _Packet and Advertiser_, of -the next day, says: - - Yesterday, being the anniversary of St. Patrick, his patriotic sons - met at Cape’s Tavern, where they gave an elegant entertainment to - His Excellency the Governor, Lieut.-Governor, Chancellor, and a - number of other respectable gentlemen of this State. The day and - evening were spent in festivity and mirth, and a number of suitable - toasts were drank upon this joyful occasion. The greatest unanimity - and conviviality pervaded this numerous and jovial company, and - perhaps this great Saint was never honored with a concourse of more - generous and truly patriotic sons than this assembly afforded. - -In 1785, the same organization observed St. Patrick’s Day by dining at -“The Coffee House,” conducted by Mr. Bradford, in Water Street, near -Wall Street. The society dined there again in 1786, the New York _Daily -Advertiser_ stating that “Yesterday the Society of the Friendly Sons of -St. Patrick held their anniversary meeting at the Coffee-House, where an -elegant dinner was provided by Mr. Bradford.—The company were numerous -and respectable; and the day spent with that decorum and hilarity, so -truly characteristic of this friendly society.” - -Speaking of this observance, the _Independent Journal_, March 18, and -the New York _Packet_, March 20, 1786, inform their readers that “The -anniversary of St. Patrick, patron of the Irish nation, was on Friday -celebrated with great festivity by our worthy friends of that kingdom: A -very elegant entertainment was provided at Mr. Bradford’s Coffee-House, -at which were present His Excellency the Governor, the Lieutenant -Governor, the Chancellor, Chief Justice, Judge Hobart, the Mayor, -Recorder, and many other persons of distinction.—The day and evening -passed with that convivial spirit which ever distinguished the true -Milesian.” - -In 1788, the Friendly Sons, it is stated, dined at the Merchants’ Coffee -House, at the southeast corner of Wall and Water streets. The New York -_Journal & Patriotic Register_, March 18, that year notes two -celebrations, the first of which is believed to refer to the Friendly -Sons. The _Register’s_ mention thus reads: - - - ST. PATRICK. - - Yesterday, being the anniversary of the Tutelar Saint of Ireland, a - number of gentlemen of that nation, assembled at the Merchants’ - Coffee House, in this city, where they partook of an elegant - entertainment, drank a number of toasts, and “liberally good cheer - did bestow.” - - A company also met at Corre’s. - -The New York _Packet_ speaking of the observance in 1788, states that a -large company assembled “at the Coffee house” but does not mention -“Merchants’.” The reference appears in the _Packet_ of March 18, that -year, and states that “Yesterday being the anniversary of St. Patrick, -the Tutelar Saint of Ireland, a large company of gentlemen, natives of -that country, assembled at the Coffee-House; where a genteel -entertainment was provided, and which was well conducted. True festive -mirth and hilarity were displayed at this convivial board.” - - - - - WILLIAM PRENDERGAST, A PIONEER OF CHAUTAUQUA COUNTY, N. Y. - - BY MISS HELEN PRENDERGAST.[9] - - -About one mile back of the west shore of Lake Chautauqua, N. Y., and -almost directly behind the present Chautauqua Assembly ground, lies a -farm now occupied by Chauncey Moses. This farm was formerly the home of -William Prendergast, one of the pioneers of Chautauqua County. - -To the rear of the house, and on a hill, is an old family graveyard -where are buried the pioneer, his wife and many of their children and -other descendants. The pioneer’s tombstone bears an inscription stating -that he was born in Kilkenny County, Ireland, Feb. 2, 1727, that he was -a son of Thomas and Mary Prendergast, and that he died Feb. 14, 1811. - -His wife, Mehitable (Wing) Prendergast, is buried beside him. The -inscription on her tombstone states that she was the daughter of -Jedediah and Elizabeth Wing of Beeker, Dutchess County, N. Y., that she -was born March 20, 1737, and died Sept. 14, 1811. - -For some years after their marriage, Mr. Prendergast and his wife -resided at Pawlings, Dutchess County. I have heard it said that William, -the pioneer, came to America when he was but nineteen years of age. He -continued to live at Pawlings until the year 1766. At that time the -inhabitants of Rensselaer, Dutchess and Columbia counties who rented -their lands, instead of owning them, became dissatisfied by what they -considered the unreasonable demands of the proprietors, and broke out in -open revolt. - -Prendergast, who was looked upon as a leader of the disaffected, was -taken prisoner, tried for treason and sentenced to death. He was, -however, pardoned by the British king, George IV, on taking an oath -never again to bear arms against the government of England. This oath he -kept, so that during the Revolution neither he nor his sons were -actively engaged in the Patriot cause, although sympathizing therewith. - -After his pardon, he removed to Pittstown, Rensselaer County, twenty-two -miles above Albany, N. Y., where he lived until 1805. At this time the -family decided to remove to Tennessee, and departed for thence, -traveling in wagons and on horseback. Not liking the place, they -returned through Ohio and Pennsylvania to New York state. When they had -reached a point some miles within New York, the horse ridden by Thomas -Prendergast, one of the sons, became lame. Being near a settler’s log -cabin, Thomas entered the latter and soon prevailed upon the settler to -sell him his claim. Thomas, therefore, decided to go no further but to -settle there and make the locality his home, which he accordingly did. - - -William Prendergast, the pioneer, and his wife, were the parents of -seven sons and six daughters. All but one of these children arrived at -maturity, and all but one settled in Chautauqua County, N. Y. The -children just mentioned were: - - 1. Matthew, born Aug. 5, 1756; died July 24, 1838. - - 2. Thomas, born Sept, 11, 1757; died June 3, 1842. - - 3. Mary, born 1760; died July 11, 1845. - - 4. Elizabeth, born Aug. 30, 1762; died Aug. 31, 1824. - - 5. James, born March 9, 1764; died June 18, 1846. - - 6. Jedediah, born May 13, 1766; died March 1, 1848. - - 7. Martin, born April 22, 1769; died June 21, 1835. - - 8. John Jeffrey, born 1771; date of death unknown. - - 9. Susanna, born April 22, 1773; died Aug. 8, 1847. - - 10. Elinor, died in infancy. - - 11. Martha, born March 18, 1777; died Dec. 9, 1849. - - 12. William, born 1779; died Nov. 11, 1857. - - 13. Minerva, born Aug. 26, 1782; died March 30, 1858. - -The foregoing data, relating to the births and deaths of the children, -while possibly not exact in every instance, is approximately so, and is -the best it is now possible to procure. Of the children here mentioned: - - 1. Matthew became associate judge of Niagara County, N. Y., from - which Chautauqua County was taken. - - 2. Thomas became a successful farmer. - - 3. Mary married William Bemus. - - 4. Elizabeth died unmarried. - - 5. James founded Jamestown, N. Y., built and operated mills, - conducted a store, and became judge of the Court of Common - Pleas. - - 6. Jedediah became a physician. He also engaged, with his brother - Martin, in mercantile pursuits. He was of scholarly tastes, took - special interest in geology, and at the invitation of DeWitt - Clinton once wrote several articles on the geology of that - section of New York state. These articles were afterward - published by Governor Clinton just mentioned. Jedediah has one - grandson living in Canada. Jedediah’s only daughter, Catharine, - wedded Hon. Hamilton Merritt. - - 7. Martin was associate judge of Niagara County and was supervisor - for Chautauqua township for eighteen terms. - - 8. Susanna became the wife of Oliver Whiteside, but was a widow with - two daughters when she came to Chautauqua County. - - 11. Martha died unmarried. - - 12. William was a farmer, but is best known as Colonel Prendergast. He - enlisted in the army during the War of 1812, took part in the - battle of Black Rock, under Col. James McMahan, and won - promotion. - - 13. Minerva became the wife of Elihu Marvin, but was soon left a widow - with a son and daughter of tender years. - -I can remember when I was a child of six or seven years of visiting -Colonel Prendergast’s house on Christmas Day and seeing his wife roast -the turkey in a tin oven before the fireplace, cooking the vegetables in -kettles hung on a crane over the blaze and pounding coffee in a mortar. -She also “dipped” her candles and cooked in a brick oven. - -She had a red broadcloth cloak, trimmed with red satin, which I was -allowed to wear if I would sit still, and at the end of the visit my -great-great uncle always gave me a piece of gold or silver money. One -yet in my possession bears the date 1776. - -Alexander T. Prendergast was a son of James Prendergast, the founder of -Jamestown, N. Y., and of his wife, whose maiden name was Agnes Thompson. -This Alexander had one son, James, who was a lawyer by profession and -served as a member of the State Assembly. His parents founded the James -Prendergast Free Library at Jamestown, an Episcopal church there called -the Prendergast Memorial, gave a public drinking fountain, a window in -the Congregational church, scholarships in the Jamestown schools, and -other benefactions. There are no living descendants of James, John, -William, Minerva, Martha, Elizabeth, or Elinor—children of William -Prendergast, the pioneer. - -Descendants of others of the children achieved a good measure of -success. One of them, Col. Henry A. Prendergast, served as a paymaster -during the Civil War and died of sickness contracted in the service. He -was also a member for many terms of the New York State Assembly. - -My own grandfather, a son of Matthew Prendergast, participated in the -battle of Black Rock during the War of 1812, and rendered able service -as a surgeon. He served many terms as a supervisor and was a famous -physician. The only members of this family, bearing the Prendergast -name, now left in Chautauqua County are my two brothers—John H. and Dr. -William Prendergast—and James Hunt Prendergast, son of John H. This -James is a lawyer practising at Westfield, N. Y. To these must be added -myself. My sister, Mrs. Whallon, has a grandchild named William -Prendergast Whallon who is now eight years of age and is of the seventh -generation. - - - - - MASTER JOHN SULLIVAN OF SOMERSWORTH AND BERWICK, AND HIS FAMILY.[10] - - BY JOHN SCALES OF DOVER, N. H. - - -Thomas Coffin Amory begins his biography of his grandfather, Gov. James -Sullivan, as follows: - - James, the fourth son of Master Sullivan, was born in Berwick, Me., - 22d April, 1744. The cellar of the house occupied by his parents is - easily distinguished by some portions of its walls still remaining - in a field near Salmon Falls river, and within half a mile of Great - Falls village. The barn which served to store away their harvests - for the long winters of New England climate has only quite recently - (1858) been destroyed by fire. Near by, but separated from the old - dwelling by a public road, laid out in comparatively modern times - across the farm, is the ancient cemetery, where Master Sullivan and - Margery his wife, when their long protracted lives were over, were - laid to their last repose amid the scenes of their humble labors and - of the pleasures and various vicissitudes of more than half a - century. - -The above is incorrect in one particular: Gov. James Sullivan was not -born in Berwick, Me.; he was born in Somersworth, N. H., then a parish -in Dover. Mr. Amory made the mis-statement because he had not all the -facts at hand in regard to the question. That particular part of -Somersworth in which Master Sullivan lived is now in the town of -Rollinsford, having been set off from Somersworth in 1849, and is now -the village at Rollinsford Junction. - -This village is one mile from Salmon Falls village and one mile from -South Berwick village, at the lower fall where the fresh water meets the -tide water; this is the ancient Quamphegan, and the point where the -river changes its name to Newichawannick, which it holds till it gets to -Dover Point, where it joins the Pascataqua, six miles from Quamphegan. -The settlers on Dover Neck did not use the Indian name Newichawannick, -but called it Fore River, and the river on the west side of the Neck -they called Back River. - -The Somersworth village in the days of Master Sullivan was much larger -than the modern village of Rollinsford Junction; this is distant about -four miles from the depot in the city of Somersworth. For more than a -century it was the home of several of the leading men of New Hampshire. -It was the home of Master Sullivan from 1723 to 1754. Here his children -were born; here he did the most important part of his teaching; here he -educated his sons to be governors, and leaders in the Revolution, and -leaders after the American government was formed. - -They were important factors in forming the state governments of New -Hampshire and Massachusetts. At this village school of Master Sullivan -the sons of many other men were taught in a way that fitted them to -enter Harvard College, and fitted them to be leaders in the great -struggle for independence. Here Master Sullivan not only kept school, -but was also the scribe and counselor for his neighbors and -fellow-citizens. - -He was a fine penman, and wrote wills, deeds, mortgages, and such other -legal documents as the needs of the parish demanded. Here he served in -the local military company; here he swept the parish meeting-house and -rang the bell for services on the Lord’s day; here he sat under the -ministrations of Rev. James Pike, who was the faithful and able pastor -of this parish for more than sixty years. - -The farm which Mr. Amory speaks of in Berwick was purchased by Master -Sullivan in August, 1753. He bought it of Mr. Samuel Lord, and there is -no record that he bought any land anywhere before that date. It is on a -beautiful elevation which overlooks the city of Somersworth, a mile -away, across the Salmon Falls River. Much of the land is now cut up into -streets and house lots in the fast-growing village of Berwick. A garden -occupies the spot where Master Sullivan’s house stood; a street crosses -the spot where he and his good wife were buried. Their remains were -removed to the Sullivan cemetery in Durham, and now repose near the -grave of their illustrious son, Gen. John Sullivan. - -It is not known precisely when he moved his family to Berwick, but -probably in 1754, and there they resided more than forty years. In -Berwick he was a farmer, as well as a schoolmaster and scrivener for his -townsmen. Tradition says that his wife was the better farmer of the two. -He was so fond of his books that the weeds oftentimes got the better of -his crops. His wife Margery cared nothing for books, and delighted in -out-door work. - -The town of South Berwick was set off from Berwick in 1814; the First -parish is at South Berwick, and recently celebrated its two hundredth -anniversary with an elaborate and interesting service. In 1754 the -present Berwick was established as the North parish, on petition of 39 -freeholders (landowners). This petition for an enabling act to choose -parish officers was granted by Governor Shirley and the council, April -17, 1754, the house concurring on the next day. One of the 39 signers to -that petition was Master John Sullivan. He helped organize the parish -and owned a pew in the meeting-house; later two of his sons owned pews -there. - -Because Master Sullivan spent the last 40 years of his life in this -parish of Berwick, the writers of cyclopedias, biographical -dictionaries, and biographies of his sons have taken it for granted that -he always lived there, hence say his sons were born there. If Master -Sullivan’s sons were like the ordinary sons of men, nobody would care or -take the trouble to inquire whether they were born in Maine or New -Hampshire. They are not like ordinary sons; they are extraordinary, and -that is why New Hampshire should claim the honor which is its due, just -as we delight to boast that Webster and Chase, and a host of -distinguished men, are the sons of New Hampshire. The Sullivan family is -one of the most notable families in the history of New England. There -were five sons and one daughter. I will give a brief summary of their -lives. - -I. Benjamin was born in 1736; he received a thorough education from his -father; he enlisted in the British navy and rose to be an officer, when -most young men would be only ordinary seamen; he was tall, handsome and -brilliant, and walked the decks as one who was born to command. -Unfortunately, he and his ship, with all on board, were lost at sea just -previous to the Revolution. - -II. Daniel, the second son, was born in 1738; after being carefully -educated by his father he engaged in mercantile business in Berwick and -was very successful; about 1770 he was leader of a company of gentlemen -who founded a town at the head of Frenchman’s Bay in eastern Maine; this -town is called Sullivan in his honor. When the Revolutionary War -commenced he organized and commanded a company which did valiant service -for the Patriot cause; he was leader in the defense of Castine against -the attacks of the British navy. Captain Sullivan was so conspicuous and -efficient in the defense that the officers of the fleet marked him for -special revenge; one ship went up from Mt. Desert to the head of -Frenchman’s Bay specially to capture the captain; a sortie of marines at -midnight went to his house, when all the family were asleep, caught the -captain, drove his family out of doors and burned the house and -contents; the British officer offered to release him if he would swear -allegiance to the king; the captain positively refused to accept freedom -on such condition; he was then carried to New York city and confined in -a prison ship several months; he was then exchanged but died on his way -home, from disease contracted while in prison. He has the reputation of -being a man of extraordinary ability, both as a military leader and a -business man. Before the war he had acquired large possessions in land, -lumber, and sawmills. - -III. John, the third son, was born in 1740; after thorough training by -his father, he studied law with Judge Livermore in Portsmouth; he -commenced practice of the law in Berwick in 1761, and was married about -that time. He removed to Durham in 1763, much against the wishes of some -of the good people in that town, who feared a lawyer would make trouble. -General Sullivan was the first lawyer the town ever had; but the people -soon learned to love and respect him; although his office was in Durham, -his practice soon extended throughout Rockingham and Strafford counties -in New Hampshire and York County in Maine; his success was remarkable. - -Before 1775 he was acknowledged as leader at the bar in all of those -counties, where John Adams, the second president of the United States, -was for several years one of his competitors; not only was he a great -lawyer but he also engaged extensively in business, owning several mills -and much real estate; at the opening of the war it was estimated he was -worth £40,000; most men with such holdings would have hesitated much -before rebelling against the king of England; John Sullivan did not -hesitate; he took the lead and was commander of the expedition which -committed the first overt act of war in the Revolution, by capturing and -removing the gunpowder from Fort William and Mary at Newcastle, Dec. 14, -1774; of course you all know the story; the hundred barrels of powder -were taken up the river to Durham and hid in various places; a larger -part was placed in the cellar of the old church near General Sullivan’s -residence; the monument to his memory now stands on the spot. - -Some of that powder was used at the battle of Bunker Hill; all of it was -used in the Revolutionary War, except a small bottleful which Maj. John -Demeritt of Madbury now has, being handed down to him as an inheritance -from his ancestors; this capture of the powder was four months before -the Lexington and Concord affair. - -While attending to his law business and his sawmills and lumbering, he -had taken a hand in the local military affairs, and in 1774 was major of -the regiment of militia in his section of the province; Governor -Wentworth could not persuade him to hold it after the little affair at -Fort William and Mary; he was delegate to the first Continental Congress -in 1775; he was appointed brigadier-general in the Continental army in -1775; a major-general in 1776; commanded the New Hampshire troops at -Germantown and Brandywine; commander-in-chief in the Rhode Island -campaign in 1778; commander-in-chief in the great and hazardous -expedition against the Six Nations in 1779, which resulted in the -overthrow of the most complete organization of the Indians ever effected -on this continent. To commemorate this great service of General Sullivan -the state of New York has erected costly tablets on the spots where the -most important encounters took place. - -This was General Sullivan’s closing service in the military operations -of the war. I think he should be ranked second only to Greene and -Washington as a military leader. His services in civil affairs which -immediately followed were quite as valuable and important as his -military service. In 1780 he drafted the bill, which the Legislature -adopted, to regulate the militia; in 1781 he was delegate in the -National Congress; in 1782, ’83 and ’84 he was attorney-general of New -Hampshire; he was president of the state in 1786, ’87 and 89; he was the -Federal candidate in 1788 but was defeated by John Langdon, the -Republican candidate. Sullivan had defeated Langdon in the two years -previous, and in the year following; Sullivan was a Washington -federalist; he was a presidential elector when Washington was elected -the first time; he was president of the convention that adopted the -Federal constitution, June 21, 1788, which was the act that established -the Federal union; the vote stood 57 in favor to 42 against adoption; it -was largely through the influence of General Sullivan that the 57 votes -were secured and the Federal union was formed. - -September 26, 1789, President Washington appointed him United States -district judge for New Hampshire, and he entered upon the duties of that -office Dec. 15 of that year; he remained in that office until his death, -Jan. 23, 1795, being nearly fifty-five years old, having been born on -the 17th of February, 1740. A better American, a more capable, a more -useful, or more fearless citizen than John Sullivan, New Hampshire never -had. - -In this connection it may be well to say a few words about his -descendants, to show how strong was the hereditary force that came down -from Master Sullivan. General Sullivan’s son John was a prominent and -able lawyer in one of the Southern states, but died young. His son -George was attorney-general of New Hampshire twenty years. His grandson, -John, son of George, was attorney-general ten years or more, and his -grand nephew, John S. Wells, held the same office several years. They -were all able attorneys, and no family in the state has the equal of -this illustrious record. - -IV. James, the fourth son of Master Sullivan, was born in Somersworth in -May, 1744, and died in Boston, Dec. 10, 1808. He was thoroughly educated -by his father, quite the equal of a Harvard graduate of that period; he -studied law with his brother John; opened an office at Saco about 1767 -and practised his profession there until about 1780; he was very -successful, and with his brother John did the larger part of the law -business in York County. When he was twenty-six years old he was -appointed attorney-general for the district of Maine and held the office -until the Revolution began; he was delegate in the first Continental -Congress, when he was thirty years old; when he was thirty-one he was -appointed judge of admiralty; the next year he was promoted to a seat on -the bench of the Supreme Court, which office he held several years; he -removed to Boston in 1782. While he was in Maine, John Adams, who used -to go down there once or twice a year to attend court at Saco and -Portland, said that he always found the Sullivans in possession of all -the best and most important cases. - -In 1783, ’84 and ’85 he was delegate in the Continental Congress, and -also was representative from Boston in the Massachusetts General Court; -he was member of the Executive Council in 1787; judge of probate from -1788 to 1790; attorney-general from 1790 to 1807; in 1804 he was -presidential elector, casting his vote for Thomas Jefferson, of whom he -was a great admirer. The _Federalist_ abused him fearfully for so -voting. He was governor of Massachusetts in 1807 and 1808, dying a short -time before his term expired. Notwithstanding he gave so much time to -official business, he was one of the founders of the Massachusetts -Historical Society and its president many years; he wrote and published -a history of Maine; he published numerous pamphlets on various questions -that concerned current business affairs; he was a clear and forcible -writer and an eloquent advocate; he delivered innumerable addresses on -public occasions and stood in the front rank of literary men and the -legal fraternity of Boston. - -V. Mary Sullivan was the fifth child of this remarkable family; she was -born in 1752; her father as carefully educated her as he did his sons; -she was tall and handsome, like her father, and inherited his fondness -for books; she was brilliant and attractive, mentally and socially; like -her father she was a successful teacher several years, at a time when -most women thought they were highly accomplished if they could write -their own names. She married Mr. Theophilus Hardy and resided in Durham -near her brother John. To them were born several daughters; one of -these, a very gifted woman, married Edward Wells, Esq., and they also -resided in Durham, which was then one of the liveliest business centers -of the state. They had a large family of children, and several of the -sons manifested those strong traits of intellectual power of their -Sullivan ancestors; one son, Samuel Wells, was governor of Maine two -years, 1858 and 1859; another son, John Sullivan Wells, whom many of you -may remember, lacked only fifty votes of being elected governor of New -Hampshire in 1856, the Know-Nothing tidal wave being a little too much -for him to overcome; he was attorney-general several years; United -States senator; speaker of the House in the New Hampshire Legislature, -and also president of the Senate. He was an able lawyer, a brilliant and -fascinating public speaker, and one of the most popular men in his party -and he was generally popular with all parties. Another brother, Joseph -Bartlett Wells, was a distinguished lawyer in Illinois, where he was -attorney-general several years, and was lieutenant-governor at the time -of his death; had he lived he would undoubtedly have been governor of -the state. A fourth brother was consul at Bermuda several years and died -there. These were great-grandsons of Master John Sullivan. - -VI. Ebenezer was the sixth child and youngest son of Master Sullivan and -his wife Margery; he was born in 1753, and died in 1797. He was educated -by his father and studied law with his brother John. Before he could get -established in his profession the Revolution commenced, and he engaged -earnestly in the cause of the colonies; starting as a private, he rose -to be captain of a company and did valiant service. - -He was taken prisoner and narrowly escaped being burned at the stake by -the Indians. After the war he married and resided at South Berwick, and -engaged in the practice of his profession. He was the leader at the bar -in York County, a thorough lawyer and a powerful advocate. He was a -tall, handsome, powerfully-built man, whose presence was commanding -wherever he stood. - -Such were the children of Master Sullivan. What say you, Mr. President, -are these boys worthy for the New Hampshire Historical Society to claim -them as sons of New Hampshire? - -Seven cities claimed the honor of being the birthplace of Homer. Other -great men in later times have honored the cities where they were born by -their great deeds; should not New Hampshire feel everlastingly honored -by having such a family born within its borders? I will take it for -granted that you will answer all my questions in the affirmative. Then -what proof have I that they _were_ born in New Hampshire and not in -Maine? I will tell you shortly. - -On page 356 of McClintock’s _History of New Hampshire_ Fred Myron Colby -has the following concerning Master John Sullivan: - - The grandfather of the New Hampshire Sullivans was Major Philip - O’Sullivan of Ardea, an officer of the Irish army during the siege - of Limerick. His son John, born at Limerick in 1692, was one of the - company that in 1723 emigrated from Ireland and settled the town of - Belfast in Maine. At this place he hired a sawmill and went to work. - Two or three years afterward another vessel of Irish emigrants - landed at Belfast. On board was a blooming young damsel, who, after - the custom of those days, had agreed with the shipmaster to be bound - out at service in the colonies in payment of her passage across the - Atlantic. She was bright and witty, with a mind of a rough but noble - cast. During the passage over a fellow-passenger jocosely asked her - what she expected to do when she arrived in the colonies. “Do?” - answered she with true Celtic wit, “why raise governors for thim.” - Sullivan saw the girl as she landed, and struck with her beauty, - made a bargain with the captain, paying her passage in shingles. He - wooed and won her, and the Irish girl entered upon her initiatory - steps to make good her declaration. Immediately after his marriage - (1735) Mr. Sullivan settled on a farm in Berwick and began clearing - it for the plow. - -Following this is a statement that John was the oldest son of this -couple, and a lot more of fictitiously interesting biography of the -general. Now what are the facts? - -Master Sullivan landed in York, Me., from Limerick, Ireland, in the -winter of 1723; he hadn’t a cent to pay the captain for his passage -across the Atlantic. After working at farming a week or so he got weary -of it, and applied to Rev. Dr. Moody, pastor of Scotland parish, to help -him. He made his application in a letter written in seven languages, so -the doctor might know he was an educated man. The worthy doctor was -favorably impressed, and loaned him the money to pay his fare and then -helped him to a school in Dover. May 20, 1723,[11] Master “Sullefund” -was chosen one of the two teachers of the town of Dover, at £30 salary -per year. Just where he kept that school is not stated in the record, -but it undoubtedly was in that part of Dover then called the “Summer -parish,” from the fact that meetings were held in a barn there during -the summer and fall by Parson Cushing, then pastor of the First parish. - -These summer meetings were held to accommodate the people who objected -to walking or riding five or six miles to attend meetings at Cochecho, -where now is the center of the city of Dover. As this is the place where -Master Sullivan spent thirty years of his life, I may as well explain -further in regard to this name, Somersworth, which is unique in the -history of towns and cities in the United States, no other place in the -country having that name. - -The people had become familiar to having the village called the “Summer -parish,” so in 1730, when this district was separated from the First -parish as a distinct parish, it was the most natural thing for the -leaders, who were educated men, to retain the familiar name, and they -did it by changing “parish” to “worth,” and they had “Summersworth.” The -word “worth” is the old English termination for names of places, so -Summer parish and Summersworth mean precisely the same thing. You will -notice that the present spelling is Somersworth. - -The ancient spelling of the parish was Summersworth, and when the -citizens petitioned for an act of incorporation as a town they asked to -have it spelled that way, but when they got their charter they found -that the clerk of the General Court, or somebody else, had changed “Sum” -to “Som,” so they let it go that way. This change in orthography made no -change in the meaning of the name. According to Dr. Samuel Johnson, -whose large dictionary was published in 1755, the year after this town -was chartered, “Sumer” is Saxon and “Somer” is Dutch for the English -word “Summer.” - -Before Summersworth was made a separate parish the town of Dover looked -after the schools; but after it became a parish the people managed their -own schools by votes in parish meetings. July 2, 1734, the parish “Voted -that Hercules Mooney be the schoolmaster here for one month (viz) from -July 4^{th} to Aug^t 4^{th}, 1734 next ensuing at three pounds fifteen -shillings per month.” - -“Voted that Capt. Thomas Wallingford and Mr. Philip Stackpole be the men -that Joyn with the Selectmen at the months end above to agree with Mr. -Mooney or any other suitable person to keep school in this Parish for -the Residue of this Sumer and autum.” - -In 1735 it was “Voted that Mr. Jon^o Scrugham be school master for one -month in this Parish at the Descression of the Selectmen.” Also, “Voted -that there be thirty pounds raised to Defray the Charge of a school this -sumer and autum.” - -In 1737 the parish “Voted sixty pounds for a school master.” - -“Voted that Mr. John Sullivan be the schoolmaster for the ensuing year.” - -“Voted that John Sullivan to sweep and take care of ye meeting house & -to have thirty shillings.” - -From that date to 1752 no schoolmaster is named, but from year to year -the parish would vote to have a school and leave the matter with the -selectmen to hire a teacher. As they had voted Master Sullivan in once, -it was taken for granted that he would be the teacher. April 6, 1752, -“Voted Mr. Joseph Tate twenty three pounds old tenor to keep ye Parish -School one month.” The record does not show that Master Sullivan kept -the parish school after Mr. Tate began work there. - -Master Sullivan was married to Margery Browne in 1735. Soon after that -he commenced to sign his name as witness to documents as “John Sullivan -of Summersworth.” Their third child, John, was born in 1740. In 1787, -when he was the Federalist candidate for governor, then called -president, his opponents charged him as guilty of being born in Berwick, -Me., hence was not eligible for the office. - -The _New Hampshire Gazette_, March 10, 1787, replied to this as follows: - - Surely the collector of intelligence has not consulted all the - people in this state, or he would have found out that President - Sullivan was born in Somersworth, in the county of Strafford. - -In the summer of 1743 Master Sullivan and his wife had a falling out, -and he went off to Boston to remain till her temper cooled. She repented -of her cruel treatment, and published the following advertisement in the -Boston _Evening Post_, July 25, 1743, from which I copied it in the -Boston Public Library. It shows conclusively that Summersworth was -Master Sullivan’s home in 1743: - - - ADVERTISEMENT. - - MY DEAR AND LOVING HUSBAND: - - Your abrupt departure from me, and forsaking of me your wife and - tender babes, which I now humbly acknowledge and confess, I was - greatly if not wholly the cause by my too rash and unadvised speech - and behaviour towards you; for which I now in this public manner - humbly ask your forgiveness, and hereby promise upon your return to - amend and reform and by my future loving and obedient carriage - toward you, endeavor to make an atonement for my past evil deeds, - and manifest to you and to the whole world, that I can become a new - woman, and will prove to you a loving, dutiful and tender wife. - - If you do not regard what I have above written, I pray you harken to - what your pupil, Joshua Gilpatrick, hath below sent you, as also the - lamentations and cries of your poor children, especially the eldest - (Benjamin) who though but seven years old, all rational people - really conclude that unless you speedily return will end in his - death; and the moans of your other children (Daniel and John) are - enough to affect any human heart. - - And why, my dear husband, should a few angry and unkind words from - an angry and foolish wife [for which I am now paying full dear, - having neither eat, drank nor slept in quiet, and am already reduced - almost to a skeleton, that unless you favor me with your company - will bereave me of my life] make you thus forsake me and your - children? How can you thus, for so slender a cause as a few rash - words from a simple and weak woman, cause you to part from your - tender babes, who are your own flesh and blood? Pray meditate on - what I now send and reprieve your poor wife and eldest son, who take - your departure so heavily, from a lingering though certain death, by - your coming home to them again, as speedily as you can, where you - shall be kindly received, and in a most submissive manner by your - wife who is ready at your desire to lay herself at your feet for her - past miscarriage, and am with my and your children’s kind love to - you, your loving wife. - - MARGERY SULLIVAN. - - SUMMERSWORTH, NEW HAMPSHIRE, July 11, 1743. - -The Hon. Thomas Wallingford, who resided in Summersworth and lived near -Master Sullivan, was captain of the company of militia in that parish in -1746, and probably several years before. The late Rev. Dr. A. H. Quint -had the muster roll of this company, and I presume his widow now has it. -Dr. Quint published it in his _Historical Memoranda_, and it can be -found on page 377 of the book of this memoranda that I recently -published. In this list of soldiers appears Master Sullivan’s name, -although the clerk of the company spells it “John Sullevant.” Of course -he was an old resident there, or he would not have been enrolled as a -soldier. - -Another witness, and I leave this part of my subject. Mr. Michael Reade -of Dover was born in the same year as General Sullivan and lived to be -more than eighty years old. He went to school to Master Sullivan and -knew him and the boys well, hence, of course, knew where they lived. -This Michael Reade’s son Michael was born in 1773, and lived to be more -than eighty years old. He knew Master Sullivan, saw him many times, and -his father told him much about the old master; among other things, that -he lived in Summersworth many years before he removed to Berwick and -united farming with school teaching. The younger Michael Reade was -living when Dr. Quint wrote much of his _Historical Memoranda_, and -furnished the doctor many facts about many topics, and one was that his -father always said General Sullivan and his brothers were born in -Summersworth. - -I will give a brief summary of the points: May 20, 1723, the town of -Dover voted to hire him to teach school one year and give him £30. Jan. -10, 1737, he wrote and witnessed a deed, Tebbets to Tebbets, and signed -as of Summersworth. Dec. 13, 1737, the parish of Summersworth voted to -hire him to keep school one year, and also sweep the meeting-house. The -_New Hampshire Gazette_ says he lived in Summersworth when his son John -was born in 1740. His wife Margery says their home was in Summersworth -when she advertised for him to come home in 1743. Capt. Thomas -Wallingford says he was a citizen of Summersworth in 1746. And last, but -not least, Michael Reade told Dr. Quint the boys were all born in -Summersworth. - -On the other hand, there is nothing in the Berwick records, parish or -town, which even mentions Master Sullivan before 1753. Aug. 12 of that -year he bought his farm in Berwick of Samuel Lord; and after that his -name frequently appears. - -Master Sullivan and his wife Margery were a remarkable couple. They are -two of the interesting characters in Sarah Orne Jewett’s story, _The -Tory Lover_, recently published, which, of course, you have all read, or -will read. - -Master Sullivan was born in Limerick, Ireland, in 1691, during the siege -of the city by King William’s forces. His wife, Margery Browne, was born -in Cork, Ireland, in 1714. In 1723 they both set sail from Limerick in -the same ship for New England. The captain intended to land at -Newburyport, but owing to stress of weather he was compelled to land at -York Harbor, Me. In his old age, when he and his wife were calling at a -neighbor’s, they got to talking about his younger days, and he told the -following story, which was recorded by the person who heard it. Master -Sullivan said, in the presence of his wife: - - I sailed from Limerick, Ireland, for New England in 1723; owing to - stress of weather the vessel was obliged to land at York, Maine. On - the voyage my attention was called to a pretty girl of nine or ten - years, Margery Browne, who afterwards became my wife. As my mother - had absolutely refused to furnish me the means for paying - transportation, and I had not means otherwise, I was obliged to - enter into an agreement with the captain to earn the money for my - passage. - - After I landed at York, for a while I lived on the McIntire farm in - Scotland parish. Unaccustomed to farm labor, and growing weary of - manual occupation, I applied to Rev. Dr. Moody, pastor of the - parish, for assistance. I made my application in a letter written in - seven languages, so that he might see I was a scholar. He became - interested in my behalf, and being conversant with my ability to - teach he loaned me the money with which to pay the captain the - amount I owed for my passage. Thus set free from the McIntires, I - was assisted to open a school and earn money to repay Dr. Moody. - -Later in life, when he was past fourscore years old, he made another -statement in regard to himself, at the request of his daughter-in-law, -wife of General Sullivan. He wrote it with his own hand and gave it to -the general’s wife. She gave it to her daughter, wife of Judge Steele; -from Mrs. Steele it passed to her son and grandson; by the latter it was -given to Thomas Coffin Amory, who published it in his biography of Gov. -James Sullivan. It is as follows: - - I am the son of Major Philip O’Sullivan of Ardea, in county of - Kerry, Ireland. His father was Owen O’Sullivan, original descendant - from the second son of Daniel O’Sullivan, called lord of Bearehaven. - His father married Mary, daughter of Col. Owen McSweeney of Musgrey, - and sister of Capt. Edmund McSweeney, a man noted for his anecdotes - and witty sayings. - - I have heard that my grandfather had four countesses for his mother - and grandmothers. How true this is, or who they were, I know not. My - father died of an ulcer raised in his breast, occasioned by a wound - he received in France in a duel with a French officer. My ancestors - were short lived; they either died in their bloom or went out of the - country. I never heard that any of the mankind arrived at sixty, and - I do not remember but one alive when I left home. - - My mother’s name was Joan McCarthy, daughter of Dermod McCarthy of - Killoween. She had three brothers and one sister. Her mother’s name - I forget, but she was daughter of McCarthy Reagh of Carbery. Her - oldest brother, Col. Florence, alias McFinnen, and his two brothers, - Capt. Charles and Capt. Owen, went in defense of the nation against - Orange. Owen was killed in a battle at Aughrim. Florence had a son, - who retains the title of McFinnen. I can just remember Charles. He - had a charge in his face at the siege of Cork. He left two sons, - Derby[12] and Owen. Derby married with Ellena O’Sullivan of the - Sullivans of Banane. His brother married Honora Mahoney of Dromore. - My mother’s sister was married to Dermod, eldest son of Daniel - O’Sullivan, lord of Dunkerron. Her son Cornelius, as I understand, - was with the Pretender (Charles Edward) in Scotland in 1745. - - This is all that I can say about my origin, but shall conclude with - a Latin sentence: - - Si Adam sit pater cunctorum, mater et Eva; - Cur non sunt homines nobilitate pares? - Non pater aut mater dant nobis nobilitatem, - Sed moribus et vita nobilitatur homo. - - J. S. - -All this condensed into a paragraph is that in Master Sullivan’s veins -flowed the blood of the Norman Butlers and Fitzgeralds who went over -from England to Ireland, when the Irish were first conquered by the -English, and in time they became more Irish than the original race; that -is, they fought the English government more fiercely than the Irish -themselves did. Master Sullivan’s sons won in America what many -generations of their brave ancestors had failed to win in Ireland. - -As has already been stated, Master Sullivan was born in Limerick during -the siege in 1691. Limerick, however, was not captured; a truce took -place, and a treaty was formed. This treaty did not last long, and a -large number of Irish were compelled to take refuge in France. Among -these were Maj. Philip O’Sullivan and his family. - -This family remained in France several years. Major Sullivan died there, -as has been stated; his wife and children remained till peace reigned in -Ireland to the extent that she was allowed to return and take possession -of her large estates. While in France she carefully educated her son -John, and, unwittingly, prepared him to be the future schoolmaster of -New Hampshire. It was there that Master Sullivan learned his French so -thoroughly that when he was past ninety years of age he wrote a letter -in excellent French to his son, the general. - -When his mother returned to Ireland her son was a young man, and I -suppose passed his time as other young Irishmen did who were in the -front rank of society in the city of Limerick. At length a difference of -opinion arose between Madam O’Sullivan and her son; he fell in love with -a young woman, who probably could not tell who her grandmother was. This -displeased his mother very much. Madam was very haughty and -aristocratic; she was proud of her ancestry and of her son’s ancestry. -She could not endure the thought of his marrying a girl of low ancestry; -she opposed the match. - -I suppose that made Master Sullivan’s love burn more fiercely. After the -affair had drifted along quite a while Madam forbid her son, -peremptorily, to have anything more to do with the girl, and gave him -two weeks in which to break the engagement; if he did not do it inside -of that time, she would disinherit him. Per contra, Master Sullivan told -his mother he would give _her_ two weeks in which to consent to the -marriage; if she did not consent inside of that time, he would leave -Ireland forever, and neither she or the girl should ever hear more of -him. They were both of the same grit; neither would yield, and the -result was he sailed for America and in due time landed in York, Me. But -the thought of that girl he had left behind him in Ireland haunted him -for many years, and it was not till he was forty-four years old that he -again entertained the thought of marriage. His mother afterwards -repented of her stern act and made search for years for her runaway son, -but she never found any trace of him. - -Hamlet says in the great drama that bears his name: - - “Rashly, - And praised be rashness for it, let us know - Our indiscretion sometimes serves us well, - When our deep plots do pall; and that should teach us - There’s a divinity that shapes our ends, - Rough hew them how we will.” - -Suppose Master Sullivan had obeyed his mother’s wishes and remained in -Ireland, or suppose Providence had not concealed him from his mother’s -search after she repented of her rash act, and he had been found and -induced to return to Ireland, what a difference there would have been in -the management of affairs and the history of New Hampshire. - -Margery Browne was born in Cork, Ireland, in 1714; she died in Berwick, -Me., in 1801. Nothing is known of her ancestry, but the name is -essentially English, hence we may conclude that her parents, or their -ancestors, crossed over from England and settled in Ireland. She came to -this country in the same ship with Master Sullivan; she was nine years -old and he was thirty-two; they never had met before boarding the ship. -Why a girl of nine years should start on such a voyage alone is a -mystery that will never be solved. - -Her parents may have started with her and died on the way, or she may -have taken a freak and stowed herself away among the freight and kept -concealed till the ship was well at sea. Whatever may have been the -cause of departure, she had no money to pay her passage, so the captain -had to sell her service at auction in Portsmouth to get his pay. The -tradition is that she was so young and so small that nobody would bid -for her services. At last Master Sullivan consented to raise the sum the -captain wanted for her passage. It is said that he finally paid it in -shingles, which he cut himself in the forest and carried to Portsmouth -in a boat. - -It is not known where she spent the twelve years from 1723 to 1735, but -probably in York, as a house girl on some farm. Master Sullivan does not -appear to have taken any interest in her till a short time previous to -their marriage, when he heard that the young men of York were falling in -love with her and one had gone so far as to propose. He went over from -Somersworth to York to see about it. He found a keen-witted, handsome -and attractive young woman; the thought of the girl he had left in -Ireland twelve years ago began to fade from his mind. She was equally -impressed with his fine appearance; the result was she told the other -young men they need not call any more. Master Sullivan and Margery -Browne were married soon after. - -She is described by those who saw her in the prime of womanhood as short -of stature, beautiful in form, face and manners. She was a great worker, -quick tempered, and quick to repent of what she did wrong in her -madness. Her tongue was equal to her temper. If tradition can be relied -on, she could have given Xantippe several points to start with and then -have won easily in a scolding match, although Socrates’ wife has the -standard reputation of being the greatest scold the human race has yet -produced. Margery Sullivan did not scold all the time; it happened -occasionally, like volcanic eruption, when she could not hold in any -longer. - -Governor Samuel Wells of Maine wrote to a friend as follows about his -great-grandmother: - - Master Sullivan’s wife was as well known as he was, and when - reference was made to her distinguished sons _she_ was more - frequently alluded to. She has been uniformly represented as a woman - of considerable native strength of mind, yet entirely uncultivated, - having the strong passions common to her country women, of which - some are good and some are bad, wholly unsubdued by habit. These - marked traits of character show a wider contrast between her and her - two distinguished sons than between them and their father, and - furnish a theme for remark, with anecdotes not a few, brought up - whenever allusion was made to the family. That she was a masculine, - energetic woman, with the resolution of a man, there is no doubt. - That she performed out-door labor in the field, suitable only to - men, in order that her husband might not be diverted from his - occupation of teaching, was recently told me as coming from herself, - in the presence of my informant, one of the few who now (1855) - survive to remember her. - -Attorney-General John Sullivan of Exeter gave the following description -of his great-grandfather, Master Sullivan. He says: - - I have been told he was a tall, spare man, very mild and gentle, - thoughtful and studious, an excellent scholar, but averse to bodily - exercise. He was exclusively a teacher. - - An aged lady, who remembered seeing him when he was more than a - century old, told me her recollection of him, as she saw him at his - house one day, was that of a tall, venerable old man in a dressing - gown, seated at a table reading a Bible; he wore his hair long on - his shoulders. - -From what his great-grandson says, and from what I gather from other -sources, I draw the conclusion that Master Sullivan was a tall, -fine-looking man, who had a lofty and fine spirit. He had an excellent -education in his youth, which he enlarged and improved in his later -years, making him one of the best scholars in New England in the -eighteenth century. He evidently was not satisfied with his lot in life, -but never complained. The magnificent success of his sons was the source -of great pleasure to him in his old age. He probably was the teacher of -more men who took a distinguished part in the Revolution than any other -one teacher in New England, and in that way he exercised a powerful -influence in shaping the turn of events in that great contest. - -Master Sullivan died the first of June, 1796, aged 105 years; his -remains were interred in a field on the hillside, about 50 rods from -where his house stood in Berwick. His wife died in 1801, and was -interred at the same spot. Soon after his death, Gov. James Sullivan had -a stone, with suitable inscription, erected there; some years later -their great-grandson, Governor Wells of Maine, had the spot enclosed -with a substantial iron fence. Thus it remained till October, 1877, when -Mr. Ricker, the present owner of the land, got permission to remove the -remains to the Sullivan cemetery in Durham, as he wanted to run a new -street through his land directly over the grave. - -The head of the old grave is now marked by a cherry tree, which stands -by the sidewalk. When Mr. Ricker and Mr. Stillings, who lives near -there, opened the grave, they found the skull perfect, also the hair and -some of the large bones of Master Sullivan; over the forehead a root of -the cherry tree had grown so that it half encircled the skull, and had -to be cut before the bones could be removed. The skull was very large, -with a high forehead, and the hair was long and perfect, being a dark -brown mixed with slight sprinkle of gray. The remains had been interred -there 81 years. - -When Master Sullivan died, some one, presumably his pastor, Rev. Matthew -Merriam, wrote an obituary of him, which was published in a Portsmouth -paper, _The Oracle of the Day_. His death occurred on Saturday, June 3, -1796, and the article is in the publication of the week following. - -The article is quite long, hence I will give only the substance of it -here. The writer says he was extraordinary in his acquirements as a -student, his brilliancy of mind, his power as a teacher, and in his -influence over the community in which he lived. He taught school till he -was 90 years old and then retired, lamenting he could no longer be -useful to his fellow-men. He still continued his studies, reading his -Bible, his Homer, and his Horace with as keen a relish as he did a half -century before. He wrote a good hand till he was 102 years old; he -continued his reading till he was 104, when his eyesight failed, but his -mental powers remained perfect till seven days before his death, when -his speech failed, but he seemed to understand what was said to him till -the last hour; when he closed his eyes as in sleep, and his noble soul -took its flight. - -His health had been remarkably good throughout his long life of more -than a century; he was a stranger to pain till a few months before -death, when he became subject to cramps and nervous troubles which -caused him great distress. - -He was active in out-of-door exercise after he had passed the century -mark; he would yoke and unyoke his oxen, drive them to the blacksmith -shop and get them shod, and work them about the farm; he was able to cut -wood for his household fires, and do _chores_ of various sort. - -Thus Master Sullivan appeared to his pastor, who had known him for forty -years and more. Thus I deposit in the archives of the New Hampshire -Historical Society my pen picture of New Hampshire’s grandest old -schoolmaster. - - - - - MARTIN MURPHY, SR., AN IRISH PIONEER OF CALIFORNIA.[13] - - BY MISS MARCELLA A. FITZGERALD. - - Pioneer! name that like a Conjurer summons - All the past before our eyes, - Toils, struggles, want and hardships, - Perils, dangers, sacrifice. - - —_Annie Fitzgerald._ - - -Martin Murphy, Sr., is held in loving reverence as an early pioneer of -California. A native of Ireland, nurtured on Wexford’s historic soil, he -imbibed a love for his native land which was as the breath of his life. -Her joys, her sorrows, her glories, were his. - -In his boyhood he witnessed the gallant struggle of “’98,” when kindred -and friends perished in the vain effort to cast off the English yoke, -and beheld the cruel persecution and bloodshed that followed the -suppression of the Rebellion, scenes which left their impression -indelibly impressed upon his heart. No distance could alienate him from, -no pleasure cause him to forget, the “Niobe of Nations.” - -Years afterwards, when a dweller on the Pacific Coast, at a time when -intercourse with the outer world was difficult, and mails scarce more -than semi-annual, a tourist who shared the hospitality of his home wrote -thus: - -Eager to hear news of Ireland, he listened as I told him the sad story -of famine and death which had desolated his native land; tear-dimmed -eyes and quivering lips told his deep emotion. When I ceased, the -venerable patriarch bowed his head, murmuring, “O my unhappy Country! -will your suffering and sorrow never end.” - -But if he loved Ireland much, he loved freedom with the devotion of his -race, and longed for a clime where right, not might, held sway. The -Canadian colonies offered an opportunity to settlers of obtaining homes -by purchase, homes free from the tyranny of a landlord’s whim, and -thither Mr. Murphy resolved to emigrate. Disposing of his leasehold, -whose tenure extended for the term of his life, he embarked for the New -World, reaching Quebec in 1820. - -He purchased land in the township of Frampton, 30 miles from the quaint -old city which has since given its name to the province. “It was the -forest primeval,” but he bravely set to work at the labor incidental to -the building up of a home in the northern wilderness, the clearing of -the land of its dense growth of timber before the plow could penetrate -its rich virgin soil. - -The long, cold winters with their mountainous snowdrifts and cutting -blasts, and the countless inconveniences of frontier life to which he -and his gentle wife were so unaccustomed, were borne with cheerful -Christian patience. Soon many of his old friends and neighbors joined -him, and a thriving Irish settlement grew up around him. His home was -the center to which all new comers self-exiled from Erin turned while -seeking a haven for themselves. There they found the whole-souled -welcome of truly hospitable hearts, and kindly care when overtaken by -sickness. - -Prior to the erection of a church and the formation of a parish, zealous -priests at his request visited the settlement to celebrate Mass, -administer the sacraments and instruct the children, thus keeping aglow -the light of Faith in the hearts of the exiles. - -But the desire for more perfect freedom remained in Mr. Murphy’s heart, -and although past the golden milestone of life he prepared to seek a new -country. In 1840 he bade farewell to his friends, and taking with him -his wife and his unmarried children, set out upon his westward journey -to Missouri. He made his home in Holt County, then known as the Platte -Purchase, since divided into Holt and Atchison counties. - -There he was joined later by his sons Martin and James with their -families, and his daughter Mary, Mrs. James Miller, with her husband and -babes. His eldest daughter, Margaret, Mrs. Thomas Kell, with her husband -and family, came subsequently from Upper Canada, whither they had -emigrated in 1838. - -Many of those who had cast their lot with him in Canada followed him to -Missouri, and formed the prosperous settlement known as Irish Grove. -Among these were the Sullivans, Enrights, Corcorans, Jordans, Walshes -and Whites, names since familiar as pioneers of California. - -The soil was fertile, the climate mild and pleasant, but unfortunately -the malarial fevers common to the Mississippi and its tributaries -prevailed, and the colonists suffered much from sickness. Mrs. Murphy -succumbed to the dread disease, and on June 9, 1841, yielded her pure -soul to the hands of her Creator. A model wife, a loving mother, a -devoted friend, an ideal Christian woman, pious and charitable in word -and deed, of her it may be truly said: - - None knew her but to love her, - None named her but to praise. - -A Catholic missionary who visited the colony told Mr. Murphy of -California, a land of health, where almost endless summer reigned, under -whose cloudless skies fertile valleys smiled unfurrowed by the plow, and -thither he resolved to direct his course. - -Disposing of his lands, he procured the outfit required for such a long -and dangerous journey, and bearing with him a passport from Governor -Reynolds of Missouri, assuring him and his the protection due American -citizens, he once more turned his face toward the setting sun. - -The party of devoted pilgrims started on their westward course May 6, -1844, reaching California in November of the same year. The names of the -members of the company are given as follows: - - Martin Murphy, Sr. - Miss Helen Murphy. - Bernard Murphy. - John Marion Murphy. - Daniel Murphy. - Martin Murphy, Jr., wife and four children. - James Murphy, wife and one child. - James Miller, wife and four children. - John Sullivan. - Miss Mary Sullivan. - Michael Sullivan. - Robert Sullivan. - Dr. Townsend and wife. - Moses Shallenberger. - Allen N. Montgomery and wife. - Joseph Batton. - John Luffumbo. - Vincent Calvin. - John R. Jackson. - J. E. Foster. - Edward Bray. - David Strickien. - William Bragg. - Vincent Snelling. - Daniel Snelling. - John Thorp. - Fielden M. Thorp. - Elvan A. Thorp. - David Johnson. - William Case. - Daniel R. Kinsey. - Joshua Shaw. - A. C. R. Shaw. - Thomas M. Vance. - Jacob Hammer. - William Clemmons. - John Eldridge. - Ben. Q. Tucker. - John Owen. - Harmon Higgins. - William Higgins. - William Prattier. - Theodore Prattier. - Britain Greenwood. - Caleb Greenwood. - John Greenwood. - William Martin. - Patrick Martin. - Dennis Martin. - Matthias Harbin. - Daniel Durbin. - Mr. Hitchcock and family. - Mrs. Patterson and family. - Oliver Magnent. - Francis Magnent, and - Captain Stephens, who had command of the expedition. - -“Captain Stephens was a native of North Carolina, reared in Georgia, a -trapper for 28 years, and was accustomed to frontier life. He had no -trail to guide him across the plains and started without even a pocket -compass, but no train that traversed the continent to the Pacific was -more blessed, freer from disaster, or so safe from savage attacks.” - -The toils and dangers of the way have been told so often that it is -needless to repeat them here. That they were many we know; deep rivers -had to be forded, roads made through almost impassable mountain -fastnesses, vigilant watch kept to protect the train and its belongings -from prowling savages and predatory animals. - -At Fort Hall, the train separated, those whose destination was the -Northwest taking the Oregon trail; Mr. Murphy, his family and friends -continuing to California. The difficulties of the route were augmented -by the lateness of the season. Snow had fallen when they reached the -Yuba, and further progress with wagons was impossible. Cabins for the -accommodation of the families were erected, and there a number of the -emigrants remained until March, 1845. Among those who wintered there -were James Miller and family and Martin Murphy, Jr., and family. - -Mr. Murphy, his daughter Helen, his sons Daniel, John M., Bernard D., -James, the latter’s wife and child, Dr. Townsend and wife, with others -of the party, proceeded on horseback to Sutter’s Fort, where they were -hospitably received by that grand old pioneer, J. A. Sutter. - -When Mr. Murphy reached California he found the country in a state of -rebellion. “The native Californians had revolted against Mexican rule, -seized the government arms and ammunition stored at the Mission of San -Juan Bautista and marched upon the capital. The Mexican military force -in the country was small and Governor Micheltorena, fearing defeat, -called for aid upon John A. Sutter, who had been a foreign resident in -the country since 1839. Sutter responded, and with one hundred mounted -men, mostly foreigners, hastened to the rescue.” - -Mr. Murphy and his sons were of the number who journeyed southward, -“making haste slowly” ’neath winter’s sun and showers through the -fairest land on which the light of Heaven shone. They reached Los -Angeles late in January or early in February, 1845. After the battle of -Chauvenga and the overthrow of the Mexican administration, Mr. Murphy -and his sons returned to Santa Clara valley. Here he found the glorious -realization of his hopes in a soil of rare fertility and a climate -equable and healthy, and here he made his home. - -He purchased the Rancho Ojo de Agua de la Coche, Rancho San Francisco de -las Llagas, Rancho de las Uvas, that portion of the San Ysidro ranch now -known as Ba Polka, and one-sixteenth of the Rancho de Las Animas, a -stretch of country extending from mountain top to mountain top east and -west, and from the vicinity of Madrone station in the North to the -present town of Gilroy in the South. - -His home at the Ojo de Agua de la Coche was well known by all who -traveled the Camina Real from Monterey to San Francisco, and its -generous hospitality was shared by the distinguished men of all nations -which held the balance of power during the formative period of our -state’s existence, and who with decisive energy moulded its chaotic -elements into the perfect whole which has made California the wonder of -an admiring world. - -Clergymen, distinguished soldiers, grave statesmen, and authors whose -names are honored, loved to linger there. Bayard Taylor describing a -ride made in company with Mr. Murphy to the summit of El Toro, the lofty -peak near his home, draws a vivid picture of the wondrous beauty of hill -and valley in his exquisite word painting. - -In 1850, Helen Murphy became the wife of Capt. Charles W. Weber of -Stockton, John M. Murphy married Virginia E. Backenstoe Reed, and in -1851 Daniel wedded Mary C. Fisher. In this year also Bernard, having -revisited Canada, there married Catherine O’Toole. On his return to -California he was accompanied by his sister, Mrs. Johanna Fitzgerald, -who with her children came at her father’s request to share his loving -care, she being recently widowed. Mrs. Kell had reached the Pacific in -1846, and the family were again citizens of one land. - -April 11, 1853, Bernard, while en route to San Francisco, was killed by -the explosion of the boiler of the steamer _Jenny Lind_, plying between -Alviso and the city. With him was his nephew, Thomas Kell, who shared -his sad fate. - -In 1854, Mr. Murphy erected a commodious chapel on the San Martin ranch, -that the Catholic families settled in the neighborhood might enjoy the -consolation of religious instruction. It was visited monthly by the -pastor of St. Joseph’s Church, San José, until 1856, when it was placed -in charge of the pastor of San Juan Bautista, the Rev. Francis Mora, who -later became bishop of Monterey and Los Angeles. In 1864, a resident -pastor, Rev. Thomas Hudson, was appointed and a church erected in the -town of Gilroy. St. Martin’s chapel was destroyed by an incendiary fire -April 2, 1879. - -To the last, Mr. Murphy never faltered in the performance of life’s -daily duties. He personally attended to business, and his real estate in -city and country benefitted by his immediate supervision. He saw to the -details of the wearying lawsuits entailed in the quieting of land -titles, making long journeys to distant parts of the state, paying with -scrupulous exactness every claim, lest the shadow of wrong might rest -upon him. - -Notwithstanding his advanced age he never failed to keep the fast of -Lent, and his charity to the poor was bounded only by his ability to -help them. Food and shelter were never refused an applicant. He was his -own almoner and broke his bread with the needy and the orphan. He shrank -from public applause and press notoriety, and loved the quiet of -peaceful country surroundings. His life in word and deed inculcated -strict obedience to the commands of God, and a faithful compliance with -the laws of the land. - -On March 16, 1865, Mr. Murphy laid down the burden of life. He went -peacefully to rest, “like one who wraps the drapery of his couch about -him and lies down to pleasant dreams.” Supported by the consolations of -religion, surrounded by his children, the venerable pioneer passed away, -sincerely mourned by all. I quote here a few lines taken from the -tribute to his memory offered by F. B. Murdock, a pioneer editor of -California: - - We have known Mr. Murphy personally and well for the last twelve - years. He seemed to enjoy as good health, and look as young a few - weeks before his death as when we first saw him twelve years ago. He - was in many respects a remarkable man. He was always gentlemanly, - always kind and considerate, with a countenance singularly mixed - with an expression of gravity, gentleness and cheerfulness. We don’t - think he had an enemy, we never heard of one; we never heard any one - speak of him except in terms of high respect. Truthfulness, - conscientiousness and natural goodness, in its broad sense charity, - were prominent marks in his character. We never heard Martin Murphy, - Sr., say an unkind word of a single being, living or dead—we have - often heard him utter a word of excuse or apology, something to - extenuate when others were condemning. Certainly that was a most - beautiful Christian trait in his character, and it is not to be - wondered at that such a man should live beloved and respected and - die regretted. - -These sentiments voiced the feelings of the immense concourse that -attended the solemn funeral rites at St. Joseph’s church, San José, -heard the eloquent eulogy of the deceased pronounced by Rev. Father -Kenny, S. J., and followed Mr. Murphy’s remains to their last resting -place in the Catholic graveyard in Santa Clara. - -As a token of respect for Mr. Murphy, and that all who desired might -attend the funeral, the County Court adjourned immediately upon opening -on the 18th. - -Realizing the wide influence of Mr. Murphy’s long years of gentle -unostentatious virtue, it is not too much to say in closing this brief -notice of his life, that “the world is better because he lived.” - -Mr. Murphy married early in life. His wife was Mary Foley, daughter of -Daniel Foley of Enniscorthy, Ireland. Of Mr. and Mrs. Murphy’s children, -Martin, James, Margaret, Johanna, Mary and Bernard were born in Ireland, -Helen, John M. and Daniel in Canada. - -Martin married Mary Bulger; died Oct. 20, 1884. - -James married Anne Martin; died Jan. 14, 1888. - -Margaret married Thomas Kell; died Dec. 30, 1881. - -Johanna married Patrick Fitzgerald; died Dec. 28, 1899. - -Mary married James Miller; died Dec. 26, 1883. - -Bernard married Catherine O’Toole; died April 11, 1853. - -Helen married C. M. Weber; died April 11, 1895. - -John M. married V. E. B. Reed; died Feb. 17, 1892. - -Daniel married Mary C. Fisher; died Oct. 22, 1882. - - - - - HISTORICAL NOTES OF INTEREST. - - BY THOMAS HAMILTON MURRAY. - - -James Bourk, “captain of the brig _Neptune_,” is mentioned at Newport, -R. I., 1773. - -William Welch, “from Ireland,” settled in Charlestown, R. I. He was born -in 1700 and died in 1786. - -Richard Field, “a native of Dublin, Ireland,” was long a resident of -Newport, R. I., and died in 1769. - -Thomas McCartee of Hartford, Conn., is mentioned in the “Lexington -Alarm” list of that place, 1775. - -An Irishman, John Fitton, settled in Providence, R. I., about 1750. He -was a merchant. He died in 1810. - -Daniel Byrn was lieutenant in a regiment (1759) raised by act of the -General Assembly of Rhode Island. - -The records of Nantucket, Mass., contain the following entry: “Betty y^e -dau. of Denis Manning was born July y^e 10, 1679.” - -James Dailey is mentioned in the Revolutionary records as of the corps -of Sappers and Miners; was at the siege of Yorktown. - -The Chevalier Theobald Dillon was “colonel en second” of the -Irish-French regiment of Dillon during the American Revolution. - -Stephen Brady was of Col. Obadiah Johnson’s Connecticut regiment, 1778. -The regiment participated in the battle of Rhode Island. - -Constant Maguire “of County Fermanagh,” Ireland, settled in Rhode Island -prior to 1750, and became prominent in Warwick and East Greenwich. - -In 1751–’52, Terence Donnelly was engaged by the town of Newport, R. I., -as a schoolmaster. He later conducted a school of his own in that place. - -The ship _Sally_ arrived at Boston, Mass., in 1763, having been -fifty-nine days on the voyage from Ireland. She was quarantined at -Boston for smallpox. - -A privateer captain in the Revolution was William Malone. He is believed -to have been of Newport, R. I. He commanded at one period _The -Harbinger_. - -John Conley of Stratford, Conn., served in the second troop of Sheldon’s -Continental Light Dragoons during the Revolution and is mentioned as a -trumpeter. - -John Flynn of Woodstock, Conn., is mentioned in the Woodstock “Alarm -List,” 1775. He is also mentioned as a trumpeter in Major Backus’ Light -Horse, 1776. - -Owen Neill of New London, Conn., sustained losses aggregating £91, 14s -6d by the ravages of the British at the time of the latter’s attack on -New London, 1781. - -Bridget Clifford came from Ireland, 1635, in the _Primrose_ bound for -Virginia. She was accompanied by two of her brothers. She died at -Suffield, Conn., in 1695. - -Peter Welsh was adjutant during the Revolution of Col. Frederick -Weissenfels’ New York regiment of levies. He is also mentioned as -quartermaster of the regiment. - -Thomas Fitzgerald was a midshipman during the Revolution on the -Continental frigate _Trumbull_. The latter was built in Connecticut -under the authority of Congress. - -Patrick Canny, a soldier of the Revolution, was serving at Horseneck, -Conn., in 1782–’83. He is mentioned in Stiles’ _History and Genealogies -of Ancient Windsor, Conn._ - -Philip Mullen was fire master of Albany, N. Y., in 1755, and Philip -Ryley was in charge of the town clock. (Hon. Franklin M. Danaher in -_Early Irish in Old Albany, N. Y._) - -John McGinnis was a New York soldier of the Revolution. He served at one -period in Bradt’s Rangers. Also in this corps were Edward Early, Richard -Kain and Barney Kelley. - -Luke Burns, a cordwainer, resided in Providence, R. I., and died in -1788. Jonathan Green, “living near the Mill-Bridge in Providence,” was -appointed administrator of the estate. - -Bryant O’Dougherty was in Salem, Mass., in 1683. At that period there -were many Irish in Salem. (Eben Putnam in “Historical and Genealogical -Notes and Queries,” _Salem Observer_.) - -James Kasson, with his father and six brothers, came from Ireland in -1722 and landed at Boston, Mass. He later settled in Voluntown, Conn., -removing to Woodbury, Conn., in 1742. - -Armand O’Connor was one of the “capitaines en second” of the -Irish-French regiment of Walsh during the American Revolution. He is -referred to as the Chevalier Armand O’Connor. - -Henry Paget, “an Irish gentleman much respected,” was admitted a freeman -of Rhode Island, 1742. He wedded a daughter of Rev. John Checkley, -rector of a church in Providence, R. I. - -Thomas Ryan is mentioned in the Connecticut Revolutionary records as a -drummer in Captain Brewster’s company, Colonel Huntington’s regiment -(Seventeenth Continental), 1776. - -A Rhode Island merchantman, the _Abby_, Capt. John Donovan, was attacked -in August, 1752, by a French warship. Captain Donovan met the attack in -a spirited manner but was killed. - -Maj. Matthew Donovan of the Ninth Virginia regiment during the -Revolution died in the service, 1777. The state of Virginia allowed his -heirs 6,893 acres. (See mention in Saffell.) - -Abbe Dowd, “Irlandais,” was a chaplain of the French warship _Le Jason_ -in the American Revolution. _Le Jason_ was of the fleet of Count De -Ternay, which was assisting the American cause. - -In the Massachusetts force that rendezvoused on “Dedham Plain,” for the -Narragansett campaign, 1675, was a soldier named Jeremiah Neal. He is -mentioned as a sergeant of the sixth company. - -Lieut. Hugh McManus and Lieut. John Riley served in the Sixth Regiment, -Albany County, N. Y., Militia, during the Revolution. The regiment was -commanded by Col. Stephen John Schuyler. - -The Connecticut Revolutionary records mention Michael McGee, a soldier -who served in Colonel Burrall’s regiment of that state. McGee was taken -prisoner in “the affair at the Cedars,” 1776. - -Over fifteen members of Capt. John Giles’ company, 1723–’24, were -natives of Ireland. The company was engaged operating against the -Indians in Maine, and is mentioned in the Massachusetts records. - -Tench Francis, son of an Irishman, was born in Maryland, 1732; became -attorney-general of the province of Pennsylvania; was captain of the -Quaker Blues; subscribed £5,500 in aid of the Patriot army. - -David Dowd, soldier of the Revolution, served in a Connecticut light -infantry company, under Lafayette, February-November, 1781. The company -was commanded by Capt. Samuel Barker of Branford, Conn. - -A settler at Sudbury, Mass., Richard Burke, came from Ireland prior to -1650. He married in 1670 and left many descendants. He was one of the -earliest Burkes to settle in America of whom we have record. - -An early resident of Newport, R. I., was Owen Higgins. His wife was born -in 1640. In 1701, his son Richard is recorded as a freeman of Newport. -(See Austin’s _Genealogical Dictionary of Rhode Island_.) - -Five ships arrived in Boston Harbor, Aug. 4, 1718, with Irish immigrants -aboard. Many of these subsequently settled in New Hampshire. These facts -are referred to in Cullen’s _Story of the Irish in Boston_. - -Daniel Sullivan, born in Ireland, 1717, died in Providence, R. I., 1814. -In an obituary notice it is stated that “He had long resided in this -town where his integrity and piety secured him confidence and esteem.” - -Charles McAfferty, “an Irishman,” was a soldier of the Revolution and -served in Col. Jeremiah Olney’s Rhode Island Continentals. He was one of -the first to enter the enemy’s redoubts at the capture of Yorktown. - -Patrick McSherry was an officer in the Irish-French regiment of Dillon -during the American Revolution. He is mentioned in that recent work, -_Les Combattants Francais De La Guerre Americaine_ (Paris, 1903). - -James Buchanan, a native of County Donegal, Ireland, came to this -country in the brig _Providence_, 1783. He was then in his twenty-second -year. His son, James, became president of the United States. - -Two members of the Commander-in-Chief’s Guard (Washington’s), in the -Revolution, were James and Robert Blair, both natives of Ireland. -Godfrey’s history of the guard furnishes a biographical sketch of each. - -“In the discharge of his duty he has at all times proved himself an -alert, brave and intelligent officer.” The foregoing tribute was paid by -Gen. Henry Knox to Lieut. Florence Crowley, a soldier of the Revolution. - -Jacques O’Driscoll was one of the “capitaines en second” in the -Irish-French regiment of Walsh during the American Revolution. Others of -the same rank in the command were Edouard Stack and Charles O’Croly. - -Hon. James Sullivan was governor of Massachusetts in 1807 and 1808. He -succeeded Hon. Caleb Strong and preceded Hon. Christopher Gore. Governor -Sullivan was a brother of Gen. John Sullivan of the Revolution. - -Ten ships, bringing nearly one thousand passengers, arrived at Boston, -Mass., from Ireland, during the two years, 1736 and 1738. It was at this -period, 1737, that the Charitable Irish Society of Boston was organized. - -Thomas Quirk, “a brave and fine-looking Irishman,” served under Gen. -George Rogers Clark in the latter’s western campaign. He had been a -sergeant and is later mentioned as a major. He was alloted 4,312 acres. - -Robert Beers, an Irishman, was slain “y^e 28 March 1676,” by the -Indians. The tragedy occurred at “the ring of the town,” within the -limits of what is now East Providence, R. I. Beers was a brickmaker by -occupation. - -A distinguished officer of the Revolution, Edward Hand, was born in -Kings County, Ireland. He came to America in 1767; espoused the Patriot -cause, and was successively lieutenant-colonel, colonel, and -brigadier-general. - -The first funds of Rhode Island College, now Brown University, were -obtained in Ireland. The original subscription book is still carefully -preserved. (Guild’s work on _The First Commencement of Rhode Island -College_.) - -In 1774 the Second Company, Governor’s Foot Guard, of New Haven, Conn., -engaged Edward Burke as instructor “in the military exercise.” The -company is one of the oldest existing military organizations in America. - -Gov. Thomas Dongan of New York, an Irish Catholic, visited Milford, -Conn., in 1685, to confer with Governor Treat regarding the boundary -between the two colonies. Governor Treat terms Dongan “A noble -gentleman.” - -Stephen Decatur, a Genoese Catholic, arrived in Newport, R. I., about -1740–’46; married a woman of Irish lineage; became captain of a -privateer. His son, also named Stephen, attained high rank in the United -States navy. - -Thomas Casey was born in Ireland about 1636. He became a resident of -Newport, R. I. In 1692 he and his son Thomas witnessed a deed given by -James Sweet of East Greenwich, R. I., to Thomas Weaver of Newport. - -Jean Baptiste O’Meara was one of the “lieutenants en second” of the -Irish-French regiment of Walsh in the American Revolution. Holding like -rank in the regiment were Jacques O’Sheil, George Meighan and Eugene -MacCarthy. - -On the roster of the British garrison at Albany, N. Y., when the place -was reconquered from the Dutch and held for a short time in 1673, appear -the names Capt. John Manning, Patrick Dowdell, John Fitzgerald and -Thomas Quinn. - -Matthew O’Bryan was a Massachusetts soldier of the Revolution. He served -in Col. John Crane’s regiment of artillery. In one return he is credited -with service for 21 months and 25 days as bombardier and 12 months as -matross. - -Jane Brown was born in Providence, R. I., 1734. Her father, Rev. Arthur -Brown, was a native of Drogheda, Ireland. She married Samuel Livermore, -who became attorney-general of New Hampshire and United States senator. - -Thomas Amory emigrated from Limerick, Ireland, to South Carolina. He -removed from the latter place to Boston, Mass., in 1721. The late Thomas -C. Amory of Boston, author of the _Transfer of Erin_, was one of his -descendants. - -Mrs. Grant in her _Memoirs of an American Lady_ mentions “A handsome, -good-natured looking Irishman in a ragged provincial uniform,” named -Patrick Coonie, with his wife and children, who settled near Albany, N. -Y., in 1768. - -Matthew Mease, who was born in Strabane, Ireland, became purser of the -_Bonhomme Richard_ and served under John Paul Jones in the engagement -with the British 44–gun ship _Serapis_. Mease was wounded in that -engagement. - -In 1768, Patrick Mackey, mentioned as from Philadelphia, Pa., opened in -Providence, R. I., “a skinner’s shop near the Hay-ward, on the east side -of the great bridge.” He dealt in deer leather, in wool, and in goat and -sheep skins. - -The New York Revolutionary records mention Thomas Quigley, first -lieutenant of the privateer _General Putnam_, “formerly the _Betsey_.” -She was commanded, successively, by Capt. Thomas Cregier and Capt. -William Mercier. - -A roll of Capt. John Givens’ company of militia, Augusta County, Va., -1777–’82, includes the names James Donohoe, Peter Carrol, John Morrison, -Neil Hughes, John Craig, Andrew Mitchell and others indicative of Irish -extraction. - -Alexander Johnston came from near Londonderry, Ireland, about 1721, and -settled in Pennsylvania. He was a magistrate, and at one time owned a -farm in Pennsylvania of 900 acres. Col. Francis Johnston of the -Revolution was his son. - -Michael Wright, a native of Mountmellick, Queens County, Ireland, served -during the Revolution in a Rhode Island regiment of the Line. He is -mentioned in a return as 42 years of age and as having his residence in -Seaconnet, R. I. - -Gen. Stephen Moylan, of the Revolution, was a brother of the Roman -Catholic bishop of Cork, Ireland. Two of his sisters became nuns. One of -them was abbess of the Ursuline convent in Cork, and the other was a nun -in the same convent. - -Macarty de Marteigue was the commander, in 1782, of the French warship -_Le Magnifique_, which formed part of the naval force sent over by -France to aid the American Revolution. Du Fay de Carty is mentioned as -an ensign on the same ship. - -The Massachusetts Revolutionary records mention Patrick Burke, a soldier -of Col. John Crane’s regiment of artillery. Burke enlisted for the town -of Wrentham, Mass., was a sergeant, and is at one period referred to as -“Orderly to the General.” - -Hugh McLean, a native of Ireland, was born in 1724. He settled in -Milton, Mass., and died in 1799. His son, John McLean, was a benefactor -of Harvard College and of the Massachusetts General Hospital, the latter -institution in Boston, Mass. - -Among those serving during the Revolution, in the First Regiment, -Virginia Light Dragoons, were James Casey, Thomas Hogan, John Carroll, -William Hicks, John Powers and Niel McCaffry. They are mentioned in the -Virginia records of that period. - -Some years after the close of the Revolution, Christopher Fitzsimons, a -wealthy Irishman of Charleston, S. C., passed away, leaving an estate -worth $700,000. His daughter, Anne, married one of the Hamptons, -receiving $100,000 as her dower. - -Mention is made in the Massachusetts Revolutionary records of John -McLaughlin, a marine who served aboard the _Alfred_, commanded by John -Paul Jones. McLaughlin is referred to as entitled to prize shares in the -ship _Mellish_ and the brig _Active_. - -Before 1800, Masters Knox and Crocker, natives of Ireland, taught school -at Bowen’s Hill (Coventry, R. I.), and the neighborhood. (Cole’s -_History of Washington and Kent Counties, R. I._) The name Knox is found -in the Coventry records as early as 1766. - -David O’Killia, a son of David, “the Irishman” of old Yarmouth, Mass., -married Anna Bills in 1662. He had a brother named John who wedded in -1690. Another brother, Jeremiah, died in 1728. A sister, Elizabeth, -became the wife of Silas Sears in 1707. - -Timothy McKlewain’s name appears in a list of subscribers at a meeting -in East Windsor, Conn., April 21, 1777. The meeting was “For ye Great & -important Purpose of furnishing our Proportion of men for the -Continental Army.” He subscribed £1 10s. - -Alexander Bryan, from Armagh in Ireland, was a settler at Milford, -Conn., as far back as 1639. In 1661 he bought of the Indians the last -twenty acres they owned on Milford Neck. He paid them therefor six -coats, three blankets and three pairs of breeches. - -Among the ancient inscriptions in the old Granary Burial Ground, Boston, -Mass., is the following: “Here Lyeth Interred y^e body of Charles -Maccarty, son to Thadeus and Elizabeth Maccarty, aged 18 years, wanting -7 days. Deceased y^e 25 of October, 1683.” - -Patrick Cavenaugh, a soldier of the Revolution, served in the Eighth -Regiment of the Pennsylvania Line. On one occasion he saved General -Lincoln from being captured by the British, in New Jersey. He was -afterwards an express rider for General Greene. - -A Massachusetts soldier of the Revolution was Daniel McCarty. He was -born in Ireland, came to this country and enlisted in the Patriot ranks. -He served in Greaton’s regiment and is credited in the records to -Roxbury, Mass. He is reported as killed in 1777. - -Charles O’Gorman was one of the “lieutenants en second” of the -Irish-French regiment of Walsh during the American Revolution. His name -is preserved in the French military archives and is mentioned in _Les -Combattants De La Guerre Americaine_ (Paris, 1903). - -About 1735, Richard Copley with his wife, Mary (Singleton) Copley, came -to America from County Clare, Ireland. His health being poor, he went to -the West Indies to recuperate. John Singleton Copley, the eminent -artist, a native of Boston, Mass., was their son. - -Matthew Hurley was one of the soldiers serving in the war against -Philip, the Indian king, 1675–’76. He was at one period of the company -of Captain Wadsworth, who was killed in the battle at Sudbury, Mass., -and is mentioned in Bodge’s work on _King Philip’s War_. - -Patrick McLaughlin, a soldier of the Revolution, served in the First -Pennsylvania regiment, commanded by Col. John Philip De Haas; was taken -prisoner by the British at Three Rivers, June 9, 1776. He is mentioned -in the Revolutionary records of Pennsylvania. - -Abbe Bartholomew O’Mahony was chaplain of the French warship _L’Ivelly_ -during the American Revolution. _L’Ivelly_ was commanded by M. le -Chevalier Durumain, and formed part of the fleet of Count De Grasse. -(See _Les Combattants Francais De La Guerre Americaine_.) - -In an old cemetery at Rutland, Mass., is a gravestone to the memory of -Patrick Gregory, who was born in County Donegal, Ireland, about 1690. -When he came to this country is unknown. He died July 5, 1756. On the -gravestone just mentioned shamrocks are carved. - -A native of County Armagh, Ireland, Thomas Robinson, was born in 1745 -and died in Providence, R. I., 1809. He had been a resident of -Providence for seventeen years; was described as “an ingenious and -useful citizen” and “possessed the most enduring philanthropy.” - -An influential man in Maryland, in 1647 and later, was Philip Conner. In -the year named he was appointed a commissioner for Kent County. He is -referred to as “The last commander of old Kent.” A descendant, James -Conner, in 1705 wedded Elinor Flannagan. - -Born at sea, of Irish parents, 1745, William Patterson died in 1806. He -was a member of the first Constitutional Convention of New Jersey; -attorney-general of the state; United States senator; governor of New -Jersey; and judge of the Supreme Court of the United States. - -At a military review near Trenton, N. J., in 1776, George Fullerton, a -native of Ireland, was killed by the accidental discharge of a pistol. -He was a merchant in Philadelphia, Pa., and a member of the First City -Troop. In his will is mentioned John Fullerton, an uncle in Ireland. - -Three Irish Rhode Islanders in the Revolution were James Bishop, William -Parker and John Wilson. Bishop was born in Dublin; Parker in County -Waterford, and Wilson in County Kilkenny. They served in Captain -Topham’s company of Col. Thomas Church’s regiment. - -Ensign Patrick Cronin was of Colonel Malcom’s New York regiment of -levies in the Revolution. Also on the regimental rolls appear the names -Cleary, Conner, Crane, Daley, Griffin, Jackson, McCarty, McCoy, McGee, -McWilliams, Mead, Moore, Morrison, Murphy and the like. - -Hon. Thomas McKean, a signer of the Declaration of Independence and -president of Congress, was a founder, an incorporator, and the first -president of the Hibernian Society of Philadelphia, Pa. His parents were -both natives of Ireland. (Campbell’s _History of the Hibernian -Society_.) - -Michael Connolly was captain and paymaster, during the Revolution, in -the Second New York Regiment of the Line. Philip Van Cortland was -colonel of the regiment. There were many Irish in the command, as -reference to _New York in the Revolution_, by James A. Roberts, will -show. - -An Irish trader at Fort Pitt (Pittsburg) before the Revolution was John -Ormsby. He suffered depredations during Pontiac’s war, and was later -granted a large tract of land at Fort Pitt. He was an active patriot -during the Revolution and took a prominent part in the struggle for -liberty. - -Capt. Daniel Malcom, an Irishman, died in Boston, Mass., 1769. He “was a -true son of Liberty, a friend to the Publick, an enemy to oppression and -one of the foremost in opposing the Revenue Acts on America.” His -remains rest in a brick tomb in the old Copp’s Hill graveyard, Boston. - -Capt. Edward Connor was of Col. Marinus Willett’s New York regiment in -the Revolution. Also in the regiment appear such names as Burk, Crowley, -Downing, Garvey, Hicks, Kelly, Kenny, Lane, Lyons, McCoy, McGee, McGill, -McVey, Molloy, Moore, Quin, Ryan and Welsh. - -A Connecticut soldier of the Revolution, George McCarty, served in -Bigelow’s artillery company, the first company of artillery raised in -Connecticut during the war. It marched to the northern department and -was stationed during the summer and fall of 1776 at Ticonderoga and -vicinity. - -Born in Tipperary, Ireland, Edward Fitzgerald came to this country and -became a soldier of the Revolution. He was a resident of Newport, R. I. -He is mentioned as of the Rhode Island Continental Line when he was but -19 years of age. He saw much service at Ticonderoga and elsewhere. - -A native of Dublin, Ireland, John Read was born in 1688. He came to this -country, purchased an estate in Maryland, and was one of the founders of -Charlestown on the headwaters of Chesapeake Bay. He was appointed by the -Colonial Legislature a commissioner to lay out and govern the town. - -Paul Cox, an Irishman, was of Philadelphia, Pa., as early as 1773. He -became a member of the Pennsylvania State Navy Board, 1777, and was -otherwise prominent. The inscription on his tombstone in Philadelphia -states that he was “Thrice an elector of the president of the United -States.” - -Christopher Marshall, a native of Dublin, Ireland, was born in 1709. He -settled in Philadelphia, Pa., and was a druggist. During the Revolution -his firm furnished drugs and medicines to the Continental army. He was a -member of the Committee of Safety throughout the whole period of the -war. - -Maj. John Gillespy is mentioned as serving during the Revolution in the -Fourth Regiment, Ulster County (N. Y.) Militia, commanded by Colonel -Hardenburgh. Also of the same regiment was Lieut. Samuel Gillespy. (Vide -_New York in the Revolution_, by Comptroller James A. Roberts, Albany, -1898.) - -In the old graveyard attached to the stone church built on the site of -Fort Herkimer in the Mohawk valley, N. Y., is buried John Ring “of the -Kingdom of Ireland, captain of one of His Majesty’s companies of this -Province, who departed this life 20th day of Sept., 1755, in the 30th -year of his age.” - -Thomas McCarthy, a soldier of the Revolution, enlisted from Newtown, -Pa., Jan. 14, 1776, for three years, in Capt. George Lewis’ troop, Third -Regiment, Continental Dragoons, commanded by Col. George Baylor. On May -1, 1777, he was assigned to the cavalry of the Commander-in-Chief’s -Guard. - -John M. O’Brien is mentioned in the Rhode Island records as a soldier of -the Revolution. He served in Captain Dexter’s company, of the “Late Col. -Greene’s regiment,” and died in 1781. He is believed to have been the -soldier elsewhere mentioned in the Rhode Island records as John Morris -O’Brien. - -Andrew Caldwell, born in Ireland, became a prominent merchant in -Philadelphia, Pa. He was a patriot of the Revolution; member of the -Council of Safety; member of the First City Troop, Philadelphia; member -of the Navy Board; port warden of Philadelphia; a director of the Bank -of North America. - -George Bryan, an Irishman, became a resident of Philadelphia, Pa.; was a -member of the Assembly; a delegate, in 1765, to the Stamp Act Congress; -a patriot of the Revolution; vice-president of the Supreme Executive -Council of Pennsylvania: president of the same; a judge of the Supreme -Court of the state. - -In Mason’s _Reminiscences of Newport_ (R. I.) is an interesting -reference to Henry Goldsmith, a native of Westmeath, Ireland. He settled -in Newport when he was 24 years of age, married there in 1779, and had -14 children. At the close of the Revolution, Mr. and Mrs. Goldsmith -removed from Newport. - -James Calhoun, grandfather of John C. Calhoun, came from Donegal, -Ireland, in 1733, with his family, and settled in Pennsylvania, later -removing to western Virginia, and at a later period, further south. In -1765 they established the “Calhoun settlement” in South Carolina, near -the Cherokee Indian frontier. - -James Blaine came from Ireland with his family prior to 1745. He settled -in Toboyne township, Cumberland County, Pa., where he died in 1792. He -left a widow and nine children. Col. Ephraim Blaine of the Revolution -was one of these children. The late Hon. James G. Blaine of Maine was a -descendant. - -One of the officers in the Irish-French regiment of Dillon, during the -American Revolution, was Patrick Murphy. His name is preserved in the -military archives of France, and by its publication in _Les Combattants -Francais De La Guerre Americaine_, is recalled and forever made known to -the American people. - -Mary Peisley was a native of Kildare, Ireland, and was born in 1717. She -entered the Quaker ministry about 1744, came to America with Ann Payton, -and perhaps other Quakers, about 1753, labored in New York, the -Carolinas, Maryland and Rhode Island; returned to Ireland and married -Samuel Neale of Dublin. - -James Moore, who was chosen governor of South Carolina, was born in -Ireland about 1640. He came to this country in 1655, settled in -Charleston, S. C., wedded a daughter of Sir John Yeamans and had 10 -children. One of his sons, also named James Moore, was likewise chosen -governor of South Carolina. - -Born in Ireland in 1705, Jeremiah Smith came to Boston, Mass., with his -wife, in 1726, and finally settled in Milton, Mass., 1737. He was an -intimate friend of Governor Hutchinson, Governor Hancock and other -leading men. He engaged in the manufacture of paper, and carried on the -business until 1775 when he retired. - -The Virginia records show that Symon Tuchin was in that colony in 1625. -He was master of the _Due Return_, and “having been banished out of -Ireland was reported as strongly affected to popery.” Accordingly, “The -Governor and Council of Virginia sent him as a prisoner, in January, -1625, to the Company in England.” - -Mary Mallins, “from Bandon in Ireland,” was among those arrested in -Boston, Mass., at the time of the prosecution of the Quakers, she being -one of the latter. She and twenty-seven other Quakers were finally -liberated by Endicott and were ordered to leave the jurisdiction at -once, nor to return at their peril. - -Morison’s _Life of Judge Jeremiah Smith_, who was a native of -Peterborough, N. H., states that “He began to study Latin when about -twelve years old, with Rudolphus Greene, an Irishman employed by the -town to keep school a quarter of the year in each of the four quarters -of the town.” Judge Smith was born about 1771. - -John Mitchell, a native of Ireland, was muster-master-general of the -Pennsylvania State navy, 1775–’76; acting commissary, 1776–’77; -lieutenant on the _Chatham_, 1775; captain of the _Ranger_, 1776; a -merchant in France after the Revolution; United States consul at -Santiago de Cuba; admiralty surveyor of Philadelphia, Pa. - -A Rhode Island soldier, 1756–’59, was named William Sheehan. He is -mentioned in the former year as a lieutenant and quartermaster for the -expedition against Crown Point. In 1758, he appears as first lieutenant -in the major’s company of his regiment, and is also referred to the same -year as captain and quartermaster. - -A Virginia trooper who rendered service against the French and Indians -was Thomas Doyle. The Assembly of Virginia passed an act in 1756 for the -payment of men engaged in said service. Doyle was voted 1,860 pounds of -tobacco, and other troopers were to be paid like amounts. (Boogher’s -_Gleanings of Virginia History_.) - -Daniel Magennis is a name frequently met in King Philip’s War, 1675–’76. -Daniel became a corporal and was at one time company clerk. He served at -various times under Captain Henchman, Captain Wheeler and other -commanders. His name also appears in the records as Maginnis. (See -Bodge’s _History of King Philip’s War_.) - -Col. Charles Stewart was born in County Donegal, Ireland, 1729. He came -to America, 1750; was deputy surveyor-general of Pennsylvania; patriot -of the Revolution; colonel of a New Jersey regiment of Minute Men; -colonel of a New Jersey regiment of the Line; served on Washington’s -staff; member of the Continental Congress. - -“In the _Mayflower_ ... were one hundred and one men, women, boys and -girls as passengers, besides captain and crew. These were of English, -Dutch, French and Irish ancestry, and thus typical of our national -stock.” (Rev. William Elliot Griffis in _Brave Little Holland and What -She Taught Us_. New York, 1894. Page 208.) - -Bernard O’Neill was a captain in the Irish-French regiment of Dillon in -the American Revolution. He was probably the “Captain Commandant -O’Neill” who participated in the expedition against Savannah, where he -was wounded in the breast, and may have been identical with “Le Baron -Bernard O’Neill,” who became a Chevalier of St. Louis. - -Thomas DeCourcy was a native of Newport, R. I. His father came from -Ireland and settled in Newport about 1720. The father’s brother, also -named Thomas, was Baron Kinsale. Upon the latter’s death, Thomas, the -native of Newport, succeeded to the title and estates. Mention of these -facts may be found in Peterson’s _History of Rhode Island_. - -Eleanor Ledlie was of Irish parentage. She became the wife of Capt. -Samuel Bowman, an officer of the Revolution, who as commander of the -guard walked arm in arm with Major Andre, the British spy, to the place -of the latter’s execution. (Hon. Edward A. Moseley of Washington, D. C., -in an address to the American-Irish Historical Society.) - -Matthias Alexis de Roche Fermoy, of Irish extraction, was an officer in -the French forces that came to America during our Revolution and -assisted in establishing the independence of the United States. He -became a brigadier and is mentioned in the work entitled _Generals of -the Continental Line in the Revolutionary War_ (Philadelphia, 1903). - -Brian Murphy was a soldier in King Philip’s War, 1675–’76. He is -mentioned in Bodge’s history of that war and is credited with garrison -duty at Mendon, Mass. Thomas Tally, Patrick Morren, Timothy Larkin, -Joseph Griffin, Jeremiah Toy, Philip Butler, John Hand and Thomas Welch -are also mentioned by Bodge as participating in that struggle. - -During the Revolution, Capt. William Burke of the armed schooner -_Warren_ was captured by the British frigate _Liverpool_ and carried -into Halifax, from whence he was sent to New York and confined on board -a prison ship. He was later exchanged for Capt. Richard Jones, “a -British officer of equal rank.” Captain Burke is mentioned as of -Marblehead, Mass. - -Susannah Lightfoot, a native of Ireland, was born in 1720. She was a -Quaker, and with Ruth Courtney came from Ireland to America on a visit -to Friends here. On her return to the Old Land, she landed at Cork. In -1760, she paid a second visit to these shores, and four years later -removed with her husband from Ireland and permanently settled here. - -Among those serving under Esek Hopkins, during the Revolution, was -Patrick Kaine. He is mentioned as a marine and served aboard the -_Cabot_. In an engagement with the British ship _Glasgow_, April 6, -1776, he was killed. Anthony Dwyer, Richard Sweeney, John Connor, Thomas -Dowd and Andrew Magee also served aboard the _Cabot_ under Hopkins. - -Jeremiah Driskel, William Henussey and John Leary all served in the -Commander-in-Chief’s Guard (Washington’s) during the Revolution. Driskel -had previously served in a Maryland regiment; Henussey, in a -Pennsylvania command, and Leary, in a regiment commanded by John Stark. -(See Godfrey’s work on _The Commander-in-Chief’s Guard_.) - -In 1776, John O’Kelley was a member of a military company in the town of -Warren, R. I. The company was commanded by Capt. Ezra Ormsbee. Also in -the company were Daniel Kelley and Joseph Kelley. The General Assembly -of Rhode Island, in 1782, gave “Mrs. Elizabeth O’Kelley, widow of John -O’Kelley,” of Warren, permission to sell certain real estate. - -Thomas Jones, “from Strabane, Ireland,” came to Rhode Island prior to -1699; later he removed to Long Island, N. Y. He married Freelove -Townsend, whose father gave them land at Massapequa, where they settled. -They are mentioned in Bunker’s _Long Island Genealogies_. Mr. and Mrs. -Jones had a son David, born in 1699. Thomas, the immigrant, died in -1713. - -Andrew Meade, a Kerry Irishman, and a Catholic, emigrated to New York, -married Mary Latham, a Quakeress of Flushing, went to Nansemond County, -Va., and died there in 1745. His son was Col. Richard Kidder Meade, an -aide-de-camp of General Washington. (Quoted by Martin I. J. Griffin of -Philadelphia, Pa., in _American Catholic Historical Researches_.) - -Thomas, John and Walter Dongan, kinsmen of Governor Dongan of New York, -are believed to have been residing in New York in 1715. In 1723 a -private act was passed by the Assembly of the province “to enable Thomas -Dongan and Walter Dongan, two surviving kinsmen of Thomas, late Earl of -Limerick,” to sell part of their estate. A similar act was passed in -1726. - -Hotten’s _Original Lists_ (London, 1874) contain the names of many Irish -who were conveyed to Virginia, Barbadoes and other parts. The work -comprises the period from 1600 to 1700 and mentions “Persons of quality, -emigrants, religious exiles, political rebels, serving men sold for a -term of years, apprentices, children stolen, maidens pressed” and other -wayfarers of the time. - -Charles Carroll, grandfather of Charles Carroll of Carrollton, came to -this country about 1689 and settled in Maryland. In 1691 he was made -judge and register of the land office, and agent and receiver for Lord -Baltimore’s rents. His son, also named Charles Carroll, was born in 1702 -and died in 1782. Charles Carroll of Carrollton was a son of this second -Charles Carroll. - -Michael Ryan, a soldier of the Revolution, was acting-adjutant of the -Fourth Pennsylvania regiment, commanded by Col. Anthony Wayne, from Feb. -17, 1776; was appointed adjutant March 15 that year; became a captain in -the Fifth Pennsylvania, and was inspector of General Wayne’s division; -was promoted brigade-major, Nov. 18, 1777; also served as major of the -Tenth Pennsylvania. - -The Massachusetts records mention Patrick McMullen as serving during the -Revolution aboard the _Providence_, under John Paul Jones. He is -referred to as entitled to a prize share in the ship _Alexander_, -captured in 1777, and is also mentioned as a marine aboard the _Alfred_, -commanded by Jones. In this latter capacity he was entitled to prize -shares in the ship _Mellish_ and the brig _Active_, - -Andrew Brown, born in Ireland, was educated at Trinity College, Dublin, -came to this country and eventually settled in Massachusetts. He was a -patriot of the Revolution, fought at Lexington and Bunker Hill; served -as major under Gates and Greene. After the war, he established the -_Federal Gazette_ at Philadelphia, Pa., the publication being later -known as the _Philadelphia Gazette_. - -An Irish schoolmaster in Brunswick, Me., was Thomas Crowell. He settled -there shortly after the close of the Revolution, and taught school there -for over twenty years. Many of his pupils became leading business men, -and some of them famous shipmasters. Sumner L. Holbrook read a paper, a -few years ago, before the Pejepscot Historical Society, of Brunswick, -devoted to Master Crowell. - -John Donnaldson, “son of Hugh Donnaldson of Dungannon, Ireland,” was a -shipping merchant in Philadelphia, Pa.; a patriot of the Revolution; -member of the First City Troop; took part in the battles of Trenton, -Princeton, Brandywine, and Germantown; subscribed £2,000, in 1780, in -aid of the army; became register-general of Pennsylvania; and -comptroller-general of the state. - -David McCarty, Albany, N. Y., was a member of the Committee of Safety -there during the Revolution. He was a valiant soldier and at the time of -his death was a general of state troops. In May, 1771, he married -Charlotta, granddaughter of Pieter Coeymans, the founder of a wealthy -Dutch family. By this marriage McCarty came into the possession of much -land in the Coeymans Patent. - -Well-nigh forgotten now is Christopher Stuart, an Irishman and soldier -of the Revolution. He was born in the Old Land, 1748, and settled in -Montgomery County, Pa. He served successively as captain, major and -lieutenant-colonel of Pennsylvania troops, including the Line; took part -in the battle of Long Island, the storming of Stony Point, and in other -actions of the war; died, 1799. - -Patrick Googins, “a young Irish weaver,” came to this country about 1722 -and settled at Old Orchard, Me. He married Hester Rogers. Her father -gave Patrick as her marriage portion 200 acres there. In years long -after, the place became known as “the old Googins farm.” The farm -remained in the Googins family for four generations. (See an article in -the _Old Orchard Mirror_, 1902.) - -One of the founders of the Charitable Irish Society of Boston, Mass., -1737, was Joseph St. Lawrence. In the records of the Boston selectmen, -that year, appears the following: “Mr. Joseph St. Lawrence from Ireland, -Merchant, having imported upwards of Fifty Pounds Sterling, Prays he may -be Allow’d to Carry on his Business in this Town.” It is presumed the -desired permission was granted. - -Charles Thomson, who for nearly fifteen years was secretary of the -Continental Congress, being sometimes referred to as its “Perpetual -secretary,” was born in Ireland, 1729. He participated in various treaty -proceedings with the Indians, and was styled by the latter “The man of -truth.” He married Hannah Harrison whose nephew, William Henry Harrison, -became president of the United States. - -Robert Temple arrived at Boston, Mass., from Ireland, in 1717, with a -party of Irish Protestants. He settled on Noddle’s Island, now East -Boston, and had a house there that “contained elegant rooms suitable for -the reception of persons of the first condition.” He commanded a company -in operations against the Indians. He became a member of the Boston -Charitable Irish Society in 1740. - -George Taylor, a native of Ireland, died in Providence, R. I., in 1778. -He taught school there for over 40 years, was for a number of years -president of the Town Council and held other positions of trust and -honor. He was a man of public spirit and witnessed events of the earlier -part of the Revolution. The Providence _Gazette_ states that “He was an -honor to the country that gave him birth.” - -Col. Israel Angell of the Second Rhode Island regiment in the -Continental Line, has this entry in his diary under date of March 17, -1781: “Good weather. A great parade this day with the Irish, it being -St. Patrick’s. I spent the day on the Point [West Point], and tarried -with the officers.” This diary has been reproduced in printed form by -Edward Field, secretary of the Providence, R. I., Record Commission. - -Alexander Black, an Irishman, was a resident of Providence, R. I., as -early as 1762. He was a merchant and was associated in business with -James Black, and later with Alexander Stewart. Alexander Black died in -Providence, 1767. In a notice of his death, which appears in the -Providence _Gazette_, he is declared to have been “A fast friend to the -liberties of America, and studied to promote the public weal.” - -James Kavanagh, a native of County Wexford, Ireland, came to Boston, -Mass., in 1780, during the Revolution, but settled at Damariscotta -Mills, Me., and engaged in the lumber business. His son, Edward, became -president of the State Senate of Maine, a member of Congress, United -States charge d’affaires in Portugal, a commissioner to settle the -northeastern boundary of Maine, and acting governor of Maine. - -Edmund Fanning, an Irishman, was a victim of the Cromwellian -confiscation, and fled at the time of the surrender of Limerick, 1651, -and settled in Groton, Conn. His uncle, Dominick Fanning of Limerick, -was one of the 21 persons exempted from pardon by Ireton and was -beheaded at that time. D. H. Fanning and Walter F. Brooks, Worcester, -Mass., are descendants of Edmund Fanning, the Groton settler. - -Morgan Connor, a Pennsylvania soldier of the Revolution, was -successively lieutenant, captain, major, and lieutenant-colonel -commandant. He served in Col. Samuel Miles’ Pennsylvania Rifle Regiment; -was wounded in the right wrist at Princeton; was called from camp by -Congress in March, 1776, and sent South as brigade major for General -Armstrong; was afterwards lieutenant-colonel of Hartley’s regiment. - -John Brown, a native of Ireland, came to this country about 1760. He -settled in Virginia, in the Warm Spring Valley, and had a tract of 400 -acres. About 1778 he married Mary Donnelly. He commanded a company in -the Revolution, and after the war was a justice for Bath County, Va., -sheriff and treasurer of the county, major of the Second Battalion of -militia, and a member of the General Assembly of Virginia. - -Daniel Dulany, a native of Queens County, Ireland, was born in 1686. He -was a cousin of Rev. Patrick Dulany, dean of Down. Daniel came to this -country when quite young and settled in Maryland. He was admitted to the -bar in 1710, became attorney-general of the province, judge of -admiralty, commissary-general, agent and receiver-general, and -councillor. He was in the public service of Maryland for nearly 40 -years. - -Edward Fox was born in Dublin, Ireland, 1752; came to this country, -studied law and eventually settled in Philadelphia, Pa. He held various -positions of prominence there; became secretary of the Bank of the -United States, secretary of the American Fire Insurance Co., recorder of -deeds for the county of Philadelphia, and treasurer of the University of -Pennsylvania. One of his sons married a daughter of Gen. Stephen Moylan. - -Cortlandt Schuyler of Albany, N. Y., was captain in “a marching -regiment” of the British Army. He married a handsome Irishwoman in -Ireland, while stationed there, and brought her to Albany about 1763. -Upon his death, she returned to Ireland with her children, “where it is -said their desendants bearing the name Schuyler still live.” (Mrs. -Grant’s _Memoirs of an American Lady_, quoted by Hon. Franklin M. -Danaher of Albany.) - -In 1769–’70, Rev. Hezekiah Smith made a tour of South Carolina and -Georgia in aid of Rhode Island College, now Brown University. He says in -his diary of the tour: “Thursday, March 1, 1770, went to Malachi -Murfee’s.” The list of those who subscribed in aid of the college, on -this Southern trip, includes Edward Dempsey, Charles Reilly, Patrick -Hinds, James Welsh, Hugh Dillon, John Boyd, Matthew Roach and Capt. John -Canty. - -An officer who came with our French allies during the Revolution was -Isidore de Lynch. He was at one period an aide-de-camp to the Chevalier -de Chastellux. Referring to the return of the French to Boston after the -surrender of the British at Yorktown, Count Segur speaks of “Isidore de -Lynch, an intrepid Irishman, afterwards a General.” Lynch became -commander of the Irish-French regiment of Walsh, and was decorated with -the Cross of St. Louis. - -The Dutch records of Albany, N. Y., mention Jan Fyne, “van Waterfort in -Irlandt.” His name likewise appears as Johannes Fine, which in English -would probably be John Finn. He is believed to have been a soldier who -was sent to Albany in 1690. He settled there and is later mentioned as a -cooper. In 1696 he wedded Jopje Classe Van Slyck. His second wife, whom -he married in 1699, was Alida, daughter of Jacob Janse Gardiner of -Kinderhook. - -Watson H. Harwood, M. D., of Chasm Falls, N. Y., in a paper contributed -to the _Register_ of the New England Historic, Genealogical Society, -January, 1898, treats of the Clogstons of New Hampshire. He states that -“The Clogston family is of Irish origin,” and that it came to New -Hampshire sometime after 1718. Paul Clogston, a descendant of the -immigrants, died of wounds received at Bunker Hill, 1775. The name is -sometimes written Clogstone. - -Blair McClenachan, an Irishman by birth, settled in Philadelphia, Pa., -at an early age, and became the “largest importer in the city except -Robert Morris”; was a patriot of the Revolution; subscribed, in 1780, -£10,000 in aid of the army; was one of the original members of the First -City Troop; a member of Congress, 1797–’99; was made commissioner of -loans by President Jefferson. One of McClenachan’s daughters married -Gen. Walter Stewart. - -One of the early settlers of Peterborough, N. H., was William McNee. He -was born in Ireland, 1711, and before coming to this country married -Mary E. Brownley. In an address delivered at Peterborough, some years -ago, Hon. James F. Brennan of that town said that McNee’s “descendants -have now reached the eighth generation, but unfortunately the name is -entirely lost. The first and second generations retained the name, but -the third changed it to Nay.” - -Michael Morgan O’Brien, a native of Ireland, became a West India -merchant in Philadelphia, Pa., and was located there as early as 1780. -He was a member of the First City Troop of Philadelphia, of the Friendly -Sons of St. Patrick, the Hibernia Fire Company, and the Hibernian -Society. He died in France, 1804. He bequeathed his books to the “Rt. -Reverend Father in God, John Carroll, R. C., Bishop of Baltimore, as a -testimony of the great respect and esteem I bear him.” - -A prominent man in his day was John Patton. He was born in Sligo, -Ireland, 1745, settled in Philadelphia, Pa., and became a merchant -there. A patriot of the Revolution, he was successively major and -colonel of the Sixteenth Pennsylvania regiment, and rendered gallant -service during the war. In 1780 he subscribed £1,000 in aid of the army. -After the war he was an iron manufacturer, and at the time of his death, -1804, was major-general of Pennsylvania state troops. - -Christopher Colles, a native of Ireland, was born in 1737. He came to -this country and lectured on pneumatics, inland navigation, water supply -for cities and similar topics. In 1775, he became an instructor in -gunnery and was so employed in the American Continental Army until 1777. -He memorialized the New York Legislature, in 1784, in favor of a canal -from the Hudson River to Lake Ontario. He constructed and operated a -telegraph, in 1812, at Fort Clinton. - -One of the victims of the Boston massacre, March 5, 1770, was Patrick -Carr. On that date, British soldiers in Boston, Mass., fired on a -gathering of the people, three of the latter being instantly killed and -five dangerously wounded. Crispus Attucks, the leader of the gathering, -was among the killed and Carr was mortally wounded. A granite monument -stands on Boston Common to commemorate the victims of the British. High -up on the shaft, among the others, appears the name of Patrick Carr. - -The _Mercury_ (Philadelphia) of Aug. 28, 1735, reported: “On Monday -last, Capt. Blair arrived from Carick Fargus in Ireland with 168 Irish -passengers and servants and on Monday evening before any of them landed -one of them fell into the river and was drowned.” The next paper -announced: “the body was found, the next tide carried up seven miles -from the mouth of the Schuylkill.” (_American Catholic Historical -Researches_, Philadelphia, Pa., Martin I. J. Griffin, editor.) - -From the records of the selectmen, Boston, Mass., Aug. 4, 1736: “Dennis -Sullivant being present Informs, That he with his Wife are lately come -into this Town from South Carolina by land; That he has been in Town -about Five Weeks; That he first Lodg’d at the White Horse Two nights, -and a Fortnight at Mrs. Snowdens and now lodges in Long lane, That he -designs to return to England or Ireland, as soon as he can Conveniently -Obtain a Passage for himself and his said Wife.” - -Gen. William Thompson of the Revolution was an Irishman by birth. He -came to this country prior to the War for Independence; served during -the French and Indian War; became captain of a troop of Light Horse; led -a regiment, in 1775, to the American camp at Cambridge, Mass., and -participated in the siege of Boston; had many sharpshooters in his -command; was made brigadier-general in 1776; relieved General Lee in -command of the American forces at New York; died in 1791. - -A veteran soldier of the Revolution was Patrick Leonard, who was born in -Ireland, 1740. He came to this country and enlisted in the Patriot -ranks; served in Proctor’s artillery and in the First Regiment, -Pennsylvania Line. He saw much service and took part in the battles of -Bunker Hill, Long Island, White Plains, Trenton, Princeton, Brandywine, -Germantown and Stony Point; also served, in 1791–’96, under Harmar, St. -Clair and Wayne. He was residing, in 1817, at Cincinnati, Ohio. - -A native of County Westmeath, Ireland, John Shee, came to America -between 1742 and 1745; became prominent in Philadelphia, Pa.; a patriot -of the Revolution; commanded the Third Pennsylvania regiment; member of -the Pennsylvania State Board of War; subscribed £1,000 in aid of the -army; is referred to as “a man of excellent manners and good -acquirements”; after the war, became a general of Pennsylvania state -troops; collector of the port of Philadelphia; city treasurer of -Philadelphia. - -A native of Strabane, County Tyrone, Ireland, John Dunlap, was born in -1747. He settled in Philadelphia, Pa.; became printer to Congress, and -to the state of Pennsylvania; published the Philadelphia _Packet_; was -cornet, lieutenant, and commander of the First City Troop; commanded the -cavalry in the Whiskey Insurrection campaign. During the Revolution he -subscribed £4,000 in aid of the Patriot army. He was at one time the -owner of 98,000 acres in the South, in addition to real estate -elsewhere. - -One of the earliest Irishmen in this country of whom we have record was -Francis Maguire. Hon. Hugh Hastings, state historian of New York, writes -that Maguire arrived at Jamestown, Va., with Capt. Christopher Newport, -about 1607, remained in the country nearly a year, and returned to -England with Newport. Maguire “wrote an account of his voyage to -Virginia and submitted it to the Privy Council of Spain.” In one account -he is described as an Irishman and a Roman Catholic. - -Teague Crehore was a resident of Milton or Dorchester, Mass., as early -as 1640–’50. He is stated to have been stolen from his parents in -Ireland when a child. He died in 1695, aged 55 years. This would show -that he was born about 1640. He had a son Timothy, born in 1660, who -died in 1739 and is buried in Milton, Mass. This Timothy had a son -Timothy, grandson of Teague, who was born in 1689 and wedded Mary -Driscoll of Dorchester, Mass., in 1712. He died in 1755 and is buried in -Milton. - -Rev. Samuel Dorrance, an Irish Presbyterian clergyman, arrived in -Voluntown, Conn., 1722, and was installed as pastor of the church there. -His nationality caused some dissatisfaction, and the disgruntled members -of the church drew up a petition for his removal. They were informed, -they said, that “He came out of Ireland” and that since his coming “The -Irish do flock into town.” (Larned’s _History of Windham County, Conn._, -quoted by Rev. James H. O’Donnell in his _History of the Diocese of -Hartford_.) - -The “poll list for the election of burgesses for the County of Prince -William,” Virginia, 1731, contains many Irish names, including Darby -Callahan, Edward Barry, John Mead, Thomas Conway, Samuel Conner, Michael -Regan, James Curry, Owen Gilmore, John Murphey, William Hogan, Thomas -Hicks, Michael Scanlon, John Madden, Dennis McCarty, Thomas Jordan, -Richard Higgins, Thomas Welsh, etc. These and other names, constituting -the entire list, are set forth in Boogher’s _Gleanings of Virginia -History_. - -A gallant soldier of the Revolution, who has almost been forgotten, was -John Haslett. He was born in Ireland, came to this country and located -in Delaware; was for several terms a member of the State Assembly; -participated in the battles of Long Island and White Plains. On one -occasion, he surprised a British picket, took 36 prisoners, 60 muskets, -and two pairs of colors; became colonel of a Delaware regiment and was -killed at the battle of Princeton, 1777. His son, Joseph, became -governor of Delaware. - -Among the many Irish names on the roster of the Commander-in-Chief’s -Guard, during the Revolution, is that of Hugh Hagerty. He served in a -Pennsylvania regiment of the Line, and was transferred at Valley -Forge, March 19, 1778, to the Guard just mentioned. This organization -is sometimes referred to as Washington’s “Life Guard,” and was -composed of picked men. Hagerty participated in the battle of Monmouth -and other engagements of the war. (Godfrey’s recent work on _The -Commander-in-Chief’s Guard_.) - -The Dutch records of New York mention Jan Andriessen, “the Irishman.” -Jan was at Beverwyck, now Albany, N. Y., as early as 1645. He is also -referred to as “De Iersman van Dublingh.” His name in English was -probably John Anderson. In 1649 he leased a “bouwerie” or farm. It is -also known that he bought a farm and homestead of Peter Bronck at -Coxsackie, N. Y. In one document his signature is thus attested: “This -is the mark of Jan Andriessen, the Irishman, with his own hand set.” He -died in 1664. - -William Hogen, also written Hogan, is heard from in Albany, N. Y., as -early as 1692. The Dutch records state that he was from “Yrland in de -Kings county.” At a mayor’s court held in Albany, May 14, 1700, he was -deemed “convenient and fitt to be one of the fyre masters for ye Citty.” -June 25, 1700, he was on a petit jury to try an action between two -Dutchmen. He also served on a jury in 1703. In 1700 and 1704 he was -elected an assessor. (Hon. Franklin M. Danaher in _Early Irish in Old -Albany, N. Y._) - -James Butler came from Ireland, and is heard from at Lancaster, Mass., -1653. He became the largest landowner in what is now Worcester County, -Mass. He also owned land in Dunstable, Woburn and Billerica, Mass. He -died in 1681. His son, Deacon John Butler, was the first child of Irish -parentage born in Woburn, and settled in Pelham, N. H., and lies buried -there. (From a letter written to the American-Irish Historical Society -by Henry A. May of Roslindale, Mass., a descendant of James Butler the -immigrant.) - -A resident of Yarmouth, Mass., as early as 1645, was Teague Jones, who -is stated to have been an Irishman. He was one of the men sent from the -town, in the year just mentioned, against the Narragansett Indians. His -period of service at the time was thirteen or fourteen days. In 1667, -the selectmen of “the towne of Yarmouth returne the name of Teague Jones -for not coming to meeting.” In a “rate” made in 1676 to defray the -expenses of King Philip’s War, Teague was assessed £2 4s, as his share. -He had a son, Jeremiah. - -A prominent resident of Albany, N. Y., during the Revolution, was Hugh -Denniston, “a true Irishman.” For many years he conducted the only -first-class hotel and tavern there. It was the first stone house erected -in the place. Denniston was a sturdy patriot and his hotel was a meeting -place for the liberty-loving citizens of Albany. Washington was a guest -at the hotel on his visits to Albany in 1782 and 1783, and was there -presented the freedom of the city. - -Charles MacCarthy was a founder of the town of East Greenwich, R. I., -1677. Like many surnames at that period, his is variously spelled in the -records. Thus, it appears as Macarta, Macarte, Macarty, Mecarty, -Mackarte, etc. In the year mentioned, he was one of a party of -forty-eight settlers to whom a grant of 5,000 acres, to be called East -Greenwich, was made by the General Assembly of Rhode Island. Later, the -area of the town was enlarged by the addition of 35,000 acres on the -western border. Charles’ will is dated Feb. 18, 1682. - -The twenty-six original members of the Charitable Irish Society, Boston, -Mass., which organization was founded in 1737, were: Robert Duncan, -Andrew Knox, Nathaniel Walsh, Joseph St. Lawrence, Daniel McFall, Edward -Allen, William Drummond, William Freeland, Daniel Gibbs, John Noble, -Adam Boyd, William Stewart, Daniel Neal, James Mayes, Samuel Moor, -Philip Mortimer, James Egart, George Glen, Peter Pelham, John Little, -Archibald Thomas, Edward Alderchurch, James Clark, John Clark, Thomas -Bennett and Patrick Walker. - -Jasper Moylan was a native of the city of Cork, Ireland, and half -brother of Gen. Stephen Moylan. He was educated in France, studied law, -came to this country and attained eminence in his profession in -Philadelphia, Pa. In addition to English, he had a splendid knowledge of -the French and Spanish languages. He was a member of the First City -Troop of Philadelphia. He and his brother John, and their half brother -Stephen, were known in that city as “the three polite Irishmen,” owing -to their elegant manners. Jasper died in 1812. - -Among Virginia officers in the Revolution were Maj. William Croghan, -Capt. Ferdinand O’Neal, Capt. Patrick Carnes, Capt. John Fitzgerald, -Capt. Andrew Nixon, Capt. William Barrett, Capt. John Jordan, Capt. -Lawrence Butler, Capt. James Curry, Lieut. Joseph Conway, Lieut. Luke -Cannon, Lieut. Peter Higgins, Lieut. William McGuire, Lieut. Lawrence -Manning, Lieut. John Rooney, Lieut. Matthew Rhea, Ensign William Connor -and others bearing Irish names. Some of these subsequently attained -higher rank than that here given. - -Sharp Delany, born in County Monaghan, Ireland, established himself as a -druggist in Philadelphia, Pa., about 1764. He was a patriot of the -Revolution. In 1777, he was a commissioner “to seize the personal -effects of traitors,” and in 1778, was an agent to look after “forfeited -estates.” In 1779, he was colonel of the Second Pennsylvania regiment. -He subscribed £1,000 in aid of the army in 1780; was collector of the -port of Philadelphia; a member of the Society of the Cincinnati, and -occupied other honorable positions in life. - -John Hamilton, “an Irish servant-man,” was a Redemptioner or indentured -servant who, in 1752, was held by Henry Caldwell of Chester County, Pa. -Hamilton ran away that year and Caldwell advertised to recover him. -Hamilton was then about twenty-two years of age. Caldwell offered a -reward to “whoever takes up said servant, so that his master may have -him again.” Mention of the incident is found in Karl Frederick Geiser’s -recent work on _Redemptioners and Indentured Servants in the Colony and -Commonwealth of Pennsylvania_. - -George Taylor, one of the Irish signers of the Declaration of -Independence, was born in the Old Land, in 1716. He came to this country -when twenty years of age. Having a good education, he advanced from the -occupation of laborer in an iron foundry to the position of clerk; -married his employer’s widow, and accumulated a generous fortune. He was -a member of the Pennsylvania Assembly for five consecutive years. In -1770, he was made a judge of the Northumberland County Court, Pa., and -was elected to Congress in 1776. - -One of the first settlers of Waterford, Conn., was Thomas Butler. He and -John Butler were there about 1681. Rev. James H. O’Donnell, now of -Norwalk, Conn., says that the “name of Waterford was, no doubt, given to -their new home in honor of the old, the beautiful city on the banks of -the Suir,” in Ireland. He thinks it not unreasonable to infer that the -founders of the Connecticut Waterford were Irish Catholics. Thomas -Butler died in 1701, aged 59 years. John Butler died in 1733, aged 80 -years. Thomas was, therefore, born about 1642, and John about 1653. - -William Hibbins came from Ireland to Boston, Mass., on the _Mary and -John_, about 1634. He married Mrs. Anne Moore, a widow, whose brother, -Richard Bellingham, was governor of Massachusetts. Mr. Hibbins died in -1654. His wife fell a victim to the witch-hunting fanatics of the period -and was hanged by order of the Massachusetts authorities, in 1656. No -jury could be found to convict her and she suffered death at the hands -of the General Court. She bequeathed her property to her two sons, in -County Cork, Ireland, John and Joseph Moore. (See Cullen’s _Story of the -Irish in Boston_.) - -Molly Pitcher, “a young Irishwoman” having “a handsome, piercing eye,” -was the wife of a cannoneer in the Patriot army during the Revolution. -At the battle of Monmouth her husband was killed at his post, whereupon -Molly, who was engaged bringing water from a spring, dropped her bucket, -seized the rammer of the cannon and taking her husband’s place continued -to serve the piece of artillery. The next morning she was presented by -General Greene to Washington, who praised her heroism and made her a -sergeant. She was placed upon the list of half-pay officers for life. - -Anthony Gulliver, a native of Ireland, was born in 1619. He died at -Milton, Mass., 1706. His children were: Lydia, born 1651; Samuel, born -1653; Jonathan, born 1659; Stephen, born 1663; John, born 1669; -Elizabeth, born 1671; Nathaniel, born 1675. There were also two other -children, Hannah and Mary. The children were all born in this country, -Cullen’s _Story of the Irish in Boston_ states that “Anthony Gulliver -was the ancestor of a large number of able and influential men and -women, who have been prominent in the history of church and town affairs -of Milton for nearly two hundred years.” - -From the _Calendar of Colonial State Papers_: “April 1st, 1653. Order of -the Council of State. For a license to Sir John Clotworthy to transport -to America 500 natural Irishmen.” On Oct. 3, 1655, it was ordered that -“1000 Irish girls and the like number of boys of 14 years or under,” be -sent to Jamaica, “the allowance to each one not to exceed 20 shillings.” -May 22, 1656, an order was adopted “for the transportation of 1200 men -from Knockfergus in Ireland and Port Patrick in Scotland to Jamaica.” -(Quoted by Rev. James H. O’Donnell in his _History of the Diocese of -Hartford_, Conn.) - -A Rhode Island soldier, Patrick Tracy, participated with Montgomery in -the assault on Quebec. He was of the company of Capt. Simeon Thayer of -Providence, R. I., and was killed in the assault just mentioned. -Cornelius Hagerty and Corporal James Hayden of the company were wounded. -In a work on this invasion of Canada, reference is made to John M. -Taylor, “keen as an Irish greyhound,” who was Arnold’s purveyor and -commissary in the wilderness. Mention is also made of Lieut. William -Cross, “a handsome little Irishman, always neatly dressed,” who -commanded, on the Isle of Orleans, a detachment of some twenty men. - -Among the land patents granted in New York under the English colonial -government, was one to David Mooney, 1765. The tract was located in -Washington County and comprised 2,000 acres. It was known as the Mooney -patent. The Otsego patent, 100,000 acres, was granted to George Croghan -and ninety-nine others, in 1769. Croghan is also mentioned in connection -with other patents. Michael Byrne and others were granted the Stony Hill -Tract, 18,000 acres, in 1768. It was located in Schoharie County. The -Adaquataugie patent, 26,000 acres, in Otsego County, was granted in 1770 -to Sir William Johnson, an Irishman, and others. - -The rolls of the Third New York Regiment of the Line, during the -Revolution, contain a large number of Irish names. They include Brady, -Brannon, Burke, Burns, Butler, Condon, Connolly, Dempsey, Doherty, Dunn, -Flynn, Garvey, Geraghty, Gillaspy, Hickey, Hogan, Kelly, Lyon, McCarty, -McConnelly, McCord, McCormick, McCoy, McDermot, McGinnis, McGown, -McGuire, Mackey, McLaughlin, McNeal, McQuin, Madden, Mahan, Moloy, -Moore, Morris, Morrison, Mulholand, Murray, O’Connoley, Quigley, Riley, -Ryan, Sullivan, Sweeny, Tobin, Wall, Welch and others. (Vide _New York -in the Revolution_, by Comptroller James A. Roberts, Albany, 1898.) - -Among Irish names found in Connecticut at early periods may be mentioned -Brian Rosseter, Windsor, 1639; Thomas Dunn, New Haven, 1647; Lawrence -Ward, Branford, 1654; Thomas Welch, Milford, 1654; John Mead, Stamford, -1656; Richard Hughes, New Haven, 1659; Edward Fanning, Mystic, 1662; -Thomas Ford, Windsor, 1669; Richard Butler, Stratford, 1669; Hugh -Griffin, Stratford, 1669; William Meade, New London, 1669; Thomas Sha -(Shea), Sr., Stonington, 1669; Thomas Tracy, Norwich, 1669; Timothy -Ford, New Haven, 1669; Jeremiah Blake, New London, 1681; James Kelly, -New London, 1682; Owen McCarty, New London, 1693. - -Gen. Walter Stewart, a Pennsylvania officer of the Revolution, was born -in Ireland, about 1756. He settled in Philadelphia, Pa., espoused the -cause of the Patriots, and in 1776 was commissioned captain. He was made -an aide-de-camp to General Gates the same year. In 1777, Stewart was -commissioned colonel of the Pennsylvania State Regiment of Foot, took -part in the battles of Brandywine and Germantown, and retired in 1786 -with the rank of brevet brigadier-general. In 1794, he was major-general -of Pennsylvania state troops. General Washington was godfather to his -eldest son. (Campbell’s _History of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick_, -Philadelphia.) - -The Marquis de Chastellux in a tour through Connecticut, 1780, stopped -at Litchfield. His host there was a Mr. Philips. The latter was, the -Marquis tells us, “an Irishman transplanted to America, where he has -already made a fortune; he appears to be a man skillful and adroit; he -speaks with caution to strangers, and fears to compromise himself; for -the rest he is of a gayer mood than the Americans, even a little of a -joker, a kind but little known in America.” (From _Voyages de M. Le -Marquis de Chastellux dans L’Amerique, Septentrionale les annees 1780, -1781 and 1782_; quoted by Rev. James H. O’Donnell in his _History of the -Diocese of Hartford_.) - -A prominent merchant in Philadelphia, Pa., at one period, was James -Caldwell. He was a native of Ireland. He was a patriot of the -Revolution, a member of the First City Troop, Philadelphia, and took -part with it in the campaign of 1776–’77. Campbell’s _History of the -Friendly Sons of St. Patrick_, Philadelphia, says that he was “one of -the six volunteers of the Troop who accompanied Colonel Reed on December -30, 1776, from Trenton to reconnoitre the advanced posts of the enemy, -and who captured twelve British soldiers during that expedition.” In -1780, Caldwell subscribed £2,000 to the bank that was organized to -supply the Continental army with provisions. - -Rev. Mr. Lyons, an Irish clergyman of the Church of England, who was -located in Derby, Conn., was subjected to great abuse there because of -his nationality. Writing to London, May 8, 1744, he says: “As soon as -they had advice of my appointment, and from what country I came, and, -indeed, before I arrived among them, they abused me, calling me ‘an -Irish Teague and Foreigner,’ with many other reflections of an -uncivilized and unchristian kind. It would be too tedious to record all -the abuse and insults I have received in Derby.” (_Church Documents of -the Protestant Episcopal Church_, quoted by Rev. James H. O’Donnell in -his _History of the Diocese of Hartford_.) - -Patrick Ward, a lieutenant, was one of the defenders of Fort Griswold, -Conn., during the Revolution. The fort was attacked by the British -during the raid conducted by Arnold, the traitor, and after a gallant -resistance was captured by the enemy. The atrocities committed upon the -surrendered and helpless garrison, by the British, constitutes one of -the blackest chapters in the history of warfare. The event has ever -since been known as the “Massacre of Fort Griswold.” Ward was one of the -victims. On a stone over his grave was placed this inscription: “In -memory of Mr. Patrick Ward who fell a victim to British cruelty in Fort -Griswold, Sept. 6th, 1781, in the 25th year of his age.” - -Felt’s _Ecclesiastical History of New England_ mentions William Collins -who, about 1640, accompanied a party of refugees from the West Indies to -what is now New Haven, Conn. After a time these wayfarers dispersed “and -some returned to Ireland.” Collins afterwards taught school at Hartford, -Conn., and subsequently wedded a daughter of Anne Hutchinson who with -her family had been banished from Boston, Mass., by the intolerant -Boston church, because of her religious views. She took up her residence -on the island of Rhode Island. Later, the family removed to territory -under Dutch jurisdiction, where Mrs. Hutchinson, her son and her -son-in-law (Collins) were killed by the Indians. - -An interesting tradition is told concerning George Berkeley, “the -Kilkenny scholar,” Anglican dean of Derry, and later bishop of Cloyne. -The tradition relates to his arrival at Newport, R. I., in 1729, and is -thus narrated: “The captain of the ship in which he and his party sailed -could not find the island of Bermuda, and having given up the search for -it, steered northward until they discovered land unknown to them and -supposed to be inhabited by savages. On making a signal, however, two -men came on board from Block Island, in the character of pilots, who on -inquiry informed them that the harbor of Newport was near.” The -tradition may be founded on fact, but opinions vary concerning it. - -John Mease, born in County Tyrone, Ireland, became a shipping merchant -in Philadelphia, Pa., and was a patriot of the Revolution. He was with -the force that crossed the Delaware with Washington on the night of Dec. -25, 1776, and surprised the Hessians at Trenton. On another occasion he -was of a detail told-off to keep the fires along the American front -burning while the patriots secretly moved in another direction to fall -upon the British at Princeton. On one occasion during the war Mease -subscribed £4,000 in aid of the Patriot cause. He was affectionately -spoken of in his old age as “The last of the cocked hats,” on account of -his continuing to wear the three-cornered hat of the Revolution. - -Count Arthur Dillon, commander of the Irish-French regiment of Dillon -during the American Revolution, perished by the guillotine in Paris, a -victim to the Terror. The regiment of Dillon formed part of the Irish -brigade in the service of France, and was a most historic corps. It -dated its organization back to the previous century. Count Dillon, above -mentioned, came with his regiment to America with our French allies and -rendered valiant service. He took part in the capture from the British -of St. Eustache, Tobago and St. Christopher, participated in the attack -on Savannah and in the siege and capture of Yorktown. He became a -brigadier and marechal-de-camp, and, in 1792, was in command of a -division in the French army. - -In 1743 there was born in Dublin, Ireland, a boy who was destined to -take a prominent part in the American Revolution. He was Richard Butler. -He came to this country, espoused the Patriot cause, and attained -distinction as a soldier. His ability was early recognized by Congress -and, 1776, he was appointed major. In 1777 he was commissioned colonel -of the Fifth Pennsylvania; was an officer of Morgan’s Rifle Corps, and -took part in the battles of Bemis’ Heights and Stillwater; was made -colonel of the Ninth Pennsylvania; commanded the Americans at the -storming of Stony Point; participated in the siege and capture of -Yorktown. He attained the rank of major-general and was second in -command of St. Clair’s army for operations against the Indians. He was -killed in battle by an Indian, 1791. - -“Thomas the Irishman” is mentioned in the Dutch records of New York. -Thus, Hon. Peter Stuyvesant, Director-General of New Netherland, writing -to Capt. Martin Cregier, 1663, says: “Your letter by Thomas the Irishman -has just been received.” ... On Aug. 5, 1663, Captain Cregier writes in -his journal: “Thomas the Irishman arrived here at the Redoubt from the -Manhatans.” On Sept. 1, 1663, Captain Cregier writes: “Thomas the -Irishman and Claesje Hoorn arrived with their yachts at the Kill from -the Manhatans,” and on the 17th of the same month the captain writes: -“Thomas the Irishman arrived today.” The foregoing references may be -found in _Documents Relating to the Colonial History of the State of New -York_, edited by Fernow, Vol. XIII, Albany, 1881. - -The first president of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, New York City, -1784, was Daniel McCormick, a native of Ireland. He came to this country -prior to the Revolution, and amassed a large fortune, was one of the -first directors of the Bank of New York, and was associated with William -Constable and Alexander Macomb, two Irishmen, in extensive land -enterprises. Barrett’s _Old Merchants of New York_ states that “Mr. -McCormick was a glorious example of the old New Yorker,” and “stuck to -short breeches and white stockings and buckles to the last.” He was a -great entertainer, “gave good dinner parties, and had choice old wines -upon the table.” He is also mentioned “as one of the most polished -gentlemen of the city.” He “was the last occupant of a first-class -dwelling on Wall Street, since devoted wholly to business.” - -From the records of the selectmen, Boston, Mass., May 4, 1723: “Whereas -great numbers of Persons haue [have] very lately bin Transported from -Ireland into this Province, many of which by Reason of the Present -Indian war and the Accedents befalling them, Are now Resident in this -Town whose Circomstances and Condition are not known, Some of which if -due care be not taken may become a Town Charge or be otherwise -prejuditial to the wellfair & Prosperity of the Place, for Remady -whereof Ordered That Every Person now Resident here, that hath within -the Space of three years last past bin brought from Ireland, or for the -future Shal come from thence hither, Shal come and enter his name and -Occupation with the Town Clerk, and if marryed the number and Age of his -Children and Servants, within the Space of fiue [five] dayes, on pain of -forfeiting and paying the Sum of twenty Shillings for Each offence***.” - -Matthew Lyon, “the Hampden of Congress,” was born in County Wicklow, -Ireland, 1750. He came to this country in 1765; located in Connecticut, -and later in Vermont; participated with Ethan Allen in the capture of -Ticonderoga from the British; became adjutant of Col. Seth Warner’s -regiment; served under General Montgomery in the campaign against -Canada, 1775; became paymaster, with the rank of captain, in Warner’s -regiment; took part in the battles of Bennington and Saratoga; became -commissary-general of militia, with the rank of colonel; was a member of -the State Legislature and judge of Rutland County, Vt.; member of -Congress from Vermont from 1797 to 1801; cast the vote that made Thomas -Jefferson president of the United States; removed to Kentucky and -represented that state in Congress from 1803 to 1811. - -Sarah W. Alexander, who wedded Christopher R. Perry of Rhode Island, -became the mother of Oliver H. Perry—best known as Commodore Perry—who -defeated the British in the naval battle on Lake Erie. She was a native -of Newry, Ireland, and was born in 1768. Mackenzie, in his _Life of -Commodore Perry_, just mentioned, says that her friends in Ireland “Had -been involved in the Irish rebellion. She herself, had felt a lively -interest in the cause of liberty, and had listened with deep interest to -every account she had heard of battles and skirmishes in the -neighborhood. She took a pleasure in recounting ... the achievements of -her countrymen and always insisted that they were the bravest people in -the world. These narratives fired the mind of Oliver and created a -desire in him to pursue the profession of arms.” Oliver received much of -his early education from “Old Master” Kelly, an Irish school teacher at -Tower Hill, R. I. - -From the records of the selectmen, Boston, Mass., Aug. 16, 1736: “mr. -James Wimble Informs That Capt. Benedict Arnold who just arrived from -Cork with Passengers, came to his House yesterday, being Lord’s day in -the afternoon, bringing with him the following Persons, Viz^t. Mr. -Benj^a. Ellard, Gent, and his Wife and Three Children, and a Maid -Servant, Joseph Atkins, John Clark, John Seley, Thomas Morgan, James -Ellard, John Ellard, Benjamin Gillam, Elizabeth Ellard and William Neal. -Accordingly the Master Capt. Arnold was sent for Who appear’d and gave -Information, That he came from Ireland about Twelve Weeks ago, and that -he is Bound to Philadelphia with his Passengers, Who in all, are one -Hundred and Twenty, Hopes to Sail in a few days, as soon as he can -Recruit with Water and Provisions, and Promises That the Passengers -which came ashore Yesterdy shall repair aboard again to day, The Ships -name is the Prudent Hannah.” - -Gen. William Irvine of the Revolution was born near Enniskellen, County -Fermanagh, Ireland, 1741. He came to America in 1764, and settled at -Carlisle, Pa. He espoused the patriot cause, raised and commanded the -Sixth Pennsylvania regiment; commanded a brigade at the battle of -Monmouth, and when Lee’s troops were retreating, they so impeded the -advance of this gallant Irishman’s brigade that he threatened to charge -through them before he could make his way to take an advanced position. -Irvine was made a brigadier-general in May, 1779, and was assigned to -the command of the Second brigade of the Pennsylvania Line; later he -became a member of the State Council of Censors; member of the -Continental Congress; senior major-general of Pennsylvania State troops; -a presidential elector; in charge of United States military stores at -Philadelphia. He was a member of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, -Philadelphia. (_Vide_ Campbell’s _History of the Friendly Sons of St. -Patrick_.) - -William Constable was born in Dublin, Ireland, 1752; a patriot of the -Revolution; joined the Continental army as an aide to Lafayette; -prominent as a merchant in Philadelphia, Pa.; married Ann White, a -schoolmate of the wife of General Washington; removed to New York City -in 1784; also very prominent there; associated in business with Robert -Morris and Governeur Morris, the firm being known as Constable & Co.; -engaged in huge land speculations, purchasing large tracts in New York, -Ohio, Kentucky, Virginia, and Georgia; bought in 1787, with Alexander -Macomb, a tract of 640,000 acres in New York, Constable’s share being -192,000 acres; in 1791, he and Alexander Macomb and Daniel McCormick -purchased a tract, in New York, of some 4,000,000 acres, or about a -tenth part of the whole state. This purchase comprised the “whole of the -present counties of Lewis, Jefferson, St. Lawrence and Franklin, with -parts of Oswego and Herkimer.” On one occasion, about 1797, Constable -lent $1,000 to the fugitive Duke of Orleans in this country, which loan -was afterwards repaid by Louis Philippe. Constable was a member of the -Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, Philadelphia, and of the Hibernian Society -of that city. He was president of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, New -York City, in 1789–’90 and in 1795. - - - - - MEMOIR OF MATHEW CAREY. - - BY HENRY CAREY BAIRD.[14] - - -Mathew Carey, the Philadelphia publisher, was born in the city of -Dublin, Ireland, on the 28th of January, 1760. His father, Christopher -Carey, at one time in the British navy, was subsequently an extensive -contractor for the army, through which means he achieved an -independence. - -The son early evinced a passion for the acquisition of knowledge, and in -addition to some familiarity with Latin, soon became proficient in -French, without the assistance of a master. To do this, however, he -studied as much as fifteen or sixteen hours a day, hardly allowing -himself time for his meals. The peculiar orthography of his Christian -name as rendered by himself, “Mathew,” and not “Matthew,” was the result -of a philological discussion with one of his brothers, when quite a -young man, and his then arriving at a belief that from its derivation -this was the correct mode of spelling it. - -When about fifteen years of age it became necessary for Mathew to choose -a trade. He was decidedly in favor of that of printer and bookseller, -which were then generally united. His father had a strong aversion to -the trade, and refused to look out a master for him, which he did for -himself, and he was accordingly apprenticed to a printer and bookseller -of the name of McDonnel. A lameness which took place owing to the -carelessness of his nurse when he was about a year old, and which -continued throughout life, was a constant drawback to him, and -interfered greatly with him in his career. - -His first essay as a writer was when he was about seventeen years old, -and was on the subject of dueling, which he condemned with great -severity—the occasion being the attempt of a bookseller in Dublin to -bring about a duel between an apprentice of his own and one of -McDonnel’s. As will be seen, however, after he came to the United -States, Mr. Carey was himself a principal, and was wounded in a duel. - -His next attempt at authorship was one which involved most serious -consequences to himself, and drove him into exile. Having directed his -attention to the oppressions under which the Irish Catholics stood, and -having read every book and pamphlet on the subject which he could -procure, and with his mind filled with their sufferings, and his -indignation aroused, he, in 1779, wrote a pamphlet entitled _The Urgent -Necessity of an Immediate Repeal of the whole Penal Code against the -Roman Catholics, Candidly Considered; to which is added an inquiry into -the prejudices against them; being an appeal to the Roman Catholics of -Ireland, exciting them to a just sense of their civil and religious -rights as citizens of a free nation_. - -When nearly ready it was advertised for publication in a few days, with -the title page and its mottoes, and the attention of the public was -called to it by an address, couched in very strong language, and wherein -reference was made to the fact that “America by a desperate effort has -nearly emancipated herself from slavery.” It excited considerable alarm. -Parliament was then in session, and the advertisement was brought before -both houses. The publication was denounced by an association of Roman -Catholics, which, as Mr. Carey has asserted, “partook of the general -depression and servile spirit, which a long course of oppression -uniformly produces.” - -This association offered a reward for the apprehension of the author, -and engaged lawyers to carry on the prosecution in case of discovery. -The authorship having become known to Mr. Carey’s father, was to him a -cause of great alarm, and efforts were made to appease the wrath of the -committee, and induce them to abandon the prosecution by an offer to -destroy the entire edition. This was of no avail, and after being -concealed for some days, Mr. Carey got on board of a Holyhead packet and -proceeded to Paris. - -He carried with him a letter of introduction to a Catholic priest, by -whom he was introduced to Dr. Franklin, then the American Minister to -the French Court, and who had a small printing office at Passy for the -purpose of printing his dispatches from America. In this office Mr. -Carey was employed while this work lasted. Afterwards he found a -position with the celebrated publisher, Didot, who was then printing -some English books. While at Passy he made the acquaintance of the -Marquis de Lafayette—whose friendship at a subsequent period became one -of the most controlling influences of his future career. - -In about twelve months he returned to Dublin, and the remainder of his -apprenticeship having been purchased from McDonnel, he engaged for a -time as the conductor of a paper called the _Freeman’s Journal_. -Finally, on the 13th of October, 1783, his father furnished him with the -means to establish a new paper called the _Volunteers’ Journal_. For -this work, he says, he was “miserably qualified,” although he had “a -superabundance of zeal and ardor, and a tolerable knack and facility of -scribbling.” He adds: “The paper, as might have been expected, partook -largely of the character of its proprietor and editor. Its career was -enthusiastic and violent. It suited the temper of the times, exercised a -decided influence on public opinion; and, in very short time, had a -greater circulation than any other paper in Dublin, except the _Evening -Post_, which had the great merit of calling into existence that glorious -band of brothers, the Volunteers of Ireland, whose zeal and determined -resolution to assert and defend the rights of country, struck terror -into the British cabinet, and forced the ministry to knock off chains -that had bound down the nation for centuries.” - -“_The Volunteers’ Journal_, fanning the flame of patriotism which -pervaded the land,” says Mr. Carey, “excited the indignation of the -government, which formed a determination to put it down, if possible. A -prosecution had for a considerable time been contemplated—and, at -length, the storm which had so long threatened, burst, in consequence of -a publication which appeared on the 5th of April, 1784, in which the -Parliament in general, and more particularly the Premier, were severely -attacked.” - -Accordingly, on the 7th of the same month, a motion was made in the -Irish House of Commons, for an address to the Lord Lieutenant, -requesting the apprehension of Mathew Carey. He was arrested on the -11th, and on the 19th was taken before the House of Commons, when -certain interrogatories were put to him, which he positively refused to -answer, on the ground that he was arrested by the civil power, and being -under prosecution for the supposed libel of the Premier, he was not -amenable to another tribunal. He preferred charges against the -Sergeant-at-Arms in whose custody he was. An exciting debate arose; the -Sergeant-at-Arms was justified by a large majority, and Mr. Carey was -committed to Newgate jail, Dublin, where he remained until the 14th of -May, when Parliament having adjourned, he was liberated by the Lord -Mayor. “During my stay there,” says Mr. Carey, “I had lived -joyously—companies of gentlemen occasionally dining with me on the -choicest luxuries the markets afforded.” - -Although thus freed from the clutches of Parliament, the criminal -prosecution for libel of the Premier still stood suspended over his -head. In the then inflamed state of the public mind it would have been -impossible to procure a grand jury to find a true bill against him; but -the attorney-general filed a bill _ex-officio_ which dispensed with the -interposition of the grand jury. Mr. Carey’s means were, in a great -measure, exhausted; and, dreading the consequences of the prosecution -and a heavy fine and imprisonment, his friends thought it best for him -to leave his native country; and, “accordingly, on the 7th of September, -1784,” he says, “when I had not reached my 25th year, my pen drove me a -second time into exile.” He embarked on board the _America_, Captain -Keiler, and landed in Philadelphia on the 1st of November. He was -induced to select Philadelphia as his new home for the reason that he -had seen notices of his examination before the Irish House of Commons in -two Philadelphia papers. There his case was therefore known, and would -probably make him friends. - -He had sold out his paper to his brother for £500, to be remitted as -soon as practicable, and he landed in Philadelphia with about a dozen -guineas in his pocket, without a relation or a friend, or even an -acquaintance, except those of the _America_. A most unlooked for -circumstance soon occurred which gave a new direction to his views and -changed the course of his future life. A fellow passenger of his had -brought letters of recommendation to General Washington, and having gone -to Mount Vernon to deliver them, he there met the Marquis de Lafayette. - -The conversation turning upon the affairs of Ireland, the Marquis said -he had seen in the Philadelphia papers an account of Mr. Carey’s -troubles with the Parliament, and inquired what had become of the poor -persecuted Dublin printer, when he was informed that he was then in -Philadelphia. On the arrival of the Marquis in that city, he wrote to -Mr. Carey requesting him to call upon him. Mr. Carey then told him that -upon receipt of funds from home he proposed to establish a newspaper in -Philadelphia. Of this the Marquis approved, and promised to recommend -him to his friend, Robert Morris, and others. The next morning Mr. Carey -was greatly surprised at receiving a letter from the Marquis containing -$400. “This was the more extraordinary and liberal,” says Mr. Carey, “as -not a word had passed between us on the subject of giving or receiving, -borrowing or lending money.” - -Nor was there a word in the letter about the inclosure. Mr. Carey went -to the lodgings of the Marquis, but found that he had left the city. He -wrote to him at New York expressing his gratitude in the strongest of -terms, and received a kind and friendly answer. “I have more than once -assumed, and I now repeat,” says Mr. Carey, “that I doubt whether in the -whole life of this (I had almost said) unparalleled man, there is to be -found anything which, all the circumstances of the case considered, more -highly elevates his character.” - -Although this sum was in every sense of the word a gift, Mr. Carey -always considered it as a loan, payable to the Marquis’ countrymen, -according to the exalted sentiment of Dr. Franklin, who, when he gave a -bill for ten pounds to an Irish clergymen in distress in Paris, told him -to “pay the sum to any Americans he might find in distress, and thus -_let good offices go round_.” Mr. Carey paid the debt in full to -Frenchmen in want, and subsequently in addition discharged it to the -Marquis; the latter only accepting it upon the urgent solicitation of -the former. - -On receiving this money, Mr. Carey at once issued proposals for the -publication of the _Pennsylvania Evening Herald_, and the first number -was accordingly published January 25, 1785. He received but £50 from the -sale of the _Volunteers’ Journal_, in Dublin, his brother having been -ruined partly by the persecutions of the government, and partly by the -establishment of an opposition paper of the same name under government -patronage. The success of the _Evening Herald_ was not very great, and -the means of the publisher being small, on the 25th of March he took two -partners, and enlarged the paper. It, however, made but poor progress -until Mr. Carey, in August following, commenced the publication of the -Debates in the House of Assembly, a great novelty and innovation which -gave the _Herald_ an advantage over all its contemporaries. - -Party feeling in Pennsylvania ran very high at the time, and in the -course of a political controversy, he became involved in a quarrel with -Col. Eleazer Oswald, who had been an officer of artillery during the -Revolutionary War; and this difficulty resulted in a duel which took -place in January, 1786, in New Jersey, opposite to Philadelphia, in -which Mr. Carey was wounded in the thigh, from the effects of which he -did not entirely recover for many months. He, subsequently to the duel, -greatly disgusted his second and others, by performing, as he says, “a -gratuitous act of justice, which was probably one of the best acts of my -life”—that of publishing a card retracting the charges he had made -against Colonel Oswald. - -In October, 1786, in partnership with five others, he commenced the -publication of the _Columbian Magazine_, to the first number of which he -contributed four pieces, one of which, “A Philosophical Dream,” was an -anticipation of the state of the country in 1850, in which, strange as -these predictions must have seemed at the time, are now quite remarkable -in their realization. In December, 1786, owing to the difficulty of -realizing profits from so many partners and other causes, he withdrew. -In January, 1787, he issued the first number of the _American Museum_, a -magazine intended to preserve the fugitive essays that appeared in the -newspapers. This publication, sets of which, in 12 volumes, 8vo, now -exist in a number of public and private libraries, is one of great -value, and presents a graphic and truthful record of the times. It was -issued for six years, and brought to a close in December, 1792, after a -hard struggle for life. - -About this time he married Miss Bridget Flahavan, the daughter of a -highly respectable citizen of Philadelphia who had been ruined by the -Revolution. Mr. Carey’s wife was an industrious, prudent, economical -woman, with, as he says, a large fund of good sense, but, equally with -himself, without means. The match was, as he acknowledges, imprudent; -but he and his wife determined to indulge in no unnecessary expense, and -they carried out this resolution faithfully, even when he was doing a -business of $40,000 to $50,000 per annum, and with the happiest results. - -When he relinquished the _American Museum_, he commenced bookselling and -printing on a small scale. His store, or rather shop, was of very -moderate dimensions; but, small as it was, he had not full-bound books -enough to fill the shelves—a considerable portion of them being filled -with spelling books. He procured a credit at bank, which enabled him to -extend his business; and by care, indefatigable industry, the most rigid -punctuality and frugality, he gradually advanced in the world. For -twenty-five years, winter and summer, he was always present at the -opening of his store. - -In 1793 he was a member of the Committee of Health, appointed for the -relief of the sick by yellow fever, and of the orphans made such by it. -The duties of this position were faithfully and calmly fulfilled, “and -his whole life,” says Prof. R. E. Thompson, “corresponded to the promise -of that year.” He subsequently wrote a full account of this epidemic, of -which four editions were published. Stephen Girard, who was one of the -members of this committee, as Mr. Carey says, “to the inexpressible -delight” of the members, volunteered his services, and became -superintendent of the yellow fever hospital on Bush Hill. - -In 1792, or ’93, feeling for the sufferings and wretchedness of the -numerous Irish immigrants who arrived in Philadelphia, he called a -meeting, at the Coffee House, of a number of the most influential and -prominent Irishmen, and submitted to the meeting a constitution, which -he had prepared, and which was adopted, and thus was formed “The -Hibernian Society for the Relief of Emigrants from Ireland.” This -society exists at the present day in a highly flourishing condition. In -1796 he zealously engaged with a few other citizens in the formation of -a Sunday-school Society, of which Bishop White became president. - -Between 1796 and ’98 he became involved in a very acrimonious -controversy with William Cobbett, which was not of his seeking, but -which he conducted with unflinching courage and ability. In addition to -a considerable correspondence between them, the war became one of -pamphlets and newspapers—Cobbett using his _Porcupine Gazette_. Mr. -Carey issued a pamphlet entitled _A Plum Pudding for Peter Porcupine_, -in which he says he “handled him with great severity.” He next published -_The Porcupiniad, a Hudibrastic Poem_, in which he turned some of -Cobbett’s own paragraphs into Hudibrastic verse, and “it is wonderful,” -he says, “how smoothly they ran, in many instances, with the alteration -of a single word or two.” Cobbett made no reply, and never after had Mr. -Carey’s name in his paper but once or twice incidentally. This ended the -controversy, and subsequently they became very good friends. - -His publishing business was pushed with wonderful energy, and for those -days on a grand scale. He has stated that for many years he was involved -in such financial difficulties and embarrassments that he was “oppressed -and brought to the verge of bankruptcy,” which “nothing but the most -untiring efforts and indefatigable industry and energy could have -enabled me to wade through.” These difficulties were brought about, he -says, by his own folly in over-trading. A few figures in regard to his -publications will give an idea how these difficulties arose. For -instance, he printed 2,500 copies of _Guthrie’s Geography_, 4to, with a -folio atlas of 40 or 50 maps, price, $12; 3,000 _Goldsmith’s Animated -Nature_, 4 volumes, 8vo, illustrated with a large number of plates, -price $10. In 1801 he published 3,000 copies of a 4to edition of the -Bible, with additional references, for which he paid an editor $1,000. -This book was prepared by the collation of eighteen different editions -of the Bible, in which the most extraordinary number of discrepancies -were detected. Soon after the publication of this edition, the success -of which was very great, he embarked in the preparation of a standing -edition of the 4to Bible. Stereotyping had not been invented, and for -this volume he purchased the entire type which was kept permanently -standing. About this time he purchased, for $7,000, a school Bible, and -also a large house in Market Street, in which he lived for many years. -In 1802 he was elected by the Senate of Pennsylvania a director in the -Bank of Pennsylvania, which added greatly to his financial resources. - -In 1801, induced by the advantages to literature which had resulted from -the fairs of Frankfort and Leipsic, he formed the project of -establishing a literary fair in this country, to meet alternately at New -York and Philadelphia. He accordingly issued a circular dated December, -1801, inviting all publishers and booksellers to meet in New York on the -1st of June, 1802, for the purpose of buying, selling and exchanging -their publications. He wrote out a constitution, which was adopted, and -a society formed with Hugh Gaine, the oldest bookseller in the United -States, as president. The plan worked well for a year or two, but it was -found that country booksellers published inferior editions of popular -works, with which, by means of exchanges, they flooded the country. It -was therefore abandoned. - -In 1806, being then a member of the Select Council of the City of -Philadelphia, he united with Stephen Girard and others to relieve real -estate of a portion of its taxes, by transferring it to personal -property, when he published a pamphlet on examination of the existing -system of taxation in that city, but with no results. In 1810, when the -question of the renewal of the charter of the Bank of the United States, -which was to expire on the following March, came up, he took an active -and earnest part in its favor, neglecting his business for three months, -and publishing a series of essays on the subject. Nearly all the -Democrats of the city were opposed to this, and he made himself hosts of -enemies by his course. - -The publication of _The Olive Branch_, which was made at a critical -period in the history of the country, proved to be one of the most -successful books up to that time ever issued from the American press, -and he regarded its preparation as one of the most important events in -his life. The War of 1812–’15, between the United States and Great -Britain, had developed such an acrimonious state of feeling between -parties in the country, as to appear to forebode civil war. In -September, 1814, Mr. Carey, in a “moment of ardent zeal and enthusiasm, -was seized with a desire to make an effort by a candid publication of -the numerous errors and follies on both sides to allay the public -effervescence, and calm the embittered feelings of the parties.” - -Hence, he began the preparation of _The Olive Branch_, September 18, and -the book was through the press November 6th, and was published on the -8th. It was a volume of 252 pages, 12mo. The edition of 500 copies was -sold within a few weeks, and it was revised and enlarged from time to -time, and in three and a half years ten editions were sold, amounting to -10,000 copies. “A greater sale probably,” as he has said, “than any book -ever had in this country, except some religious ones,” up to that time. -He gave permission to several parties to print the book, without payment -of copyright, and editions were printed at Boston, Mass., Middlebury, -Vt., and Winchester, Va. - -In 1818 he set laboriously and seriously to work to prepare a -vindication of Ireland. Accordingly, in the following year, he published -_Vindiciæ Hibernicæ; or, Ireland Vindicated_, of which a second edition -was published in 1823. This is a large 8vo volume involving great -research. - -Early in 1819, struck with the prevailing condition of the United -States, he commenced writing on political economy, investigating the -causes, and pointing out the necessity for protecting our industries -against foreign competition. Few men ever enlisted in any public cause -with more enthusiasm, few ever worked with more energy and industry in -such a cause. He was one of the founders of the Philadelphia Society for -the Promotion of National Industry; he attended conventions in various -parts of the country, and he made more extensive contributions to the -literature of the subject than any other man had then done on this -continent. - -Some idea may be formed of the extent of this work when it is stated -that between 1819 and 1833 his books and pamphlets on this question -reached an aggregate of 2,322 pages. To no other man, not in public -life, was the first protective tariff of 1824, as well as that more -protective one of 1828, due. These were results which would have exerted -a permanent influence on the country but for the nullification movement -of South Carolina and Georgia. - -This latter movement produced Clay’s Compromise Tariff Act of 1833, -which was only abandoned in 1842 in the midst of a bankruptcy so -widespread and universal that it involved not merely individuals and -banks and other corporations, but state governments, and even the -government of the United States itself. Mr. Carey was much discouraged -by the illiberal conduct of manufacturers and others who had much at -stake in the cause, and he ever after believed that to this illiberality -and supineness was due the triumph of nullification, for it did triumph -in the enactment of the Compromise Tariff, Act of 1833. - -However, amid these discouragements, he derived some consolation from a -recognition of his services by a portion of his fellow countrymen. In -1821 he was presented by citizens of Wilmington, Del., with a handsome -piece of silver plate bearing the following inscription: “A tribute of -gratitude to Mathew Carey, Esq., in approbation of his writings on -political economy; presented by some friends of National Industry, in -Wilmington, Del., and its vicinity, April, 1821.” In 1834 he was -presented with a service of plate by citizens of Philadelphia and -others, “as a testimonial of their respect for his public conduct and -their esteem for his private virtues”; who deemed his “whole career in -life an encouraging example, by the imitation of which, without the aid -of official station or political power, every private citizen may become -a public benefactor.” Sometime previously he received two silver -pitchers from other citizens of Philadelphia. - -In 1824 he was instrumental in reviving and carrying through the project -for the construction of the Chesapeake and Delaware Canal, which had -lain dormant from 1805. This undertaking involved weeks of labor, and of -personal solicitations for subscriptions. - -In 1825 he retired permanently from business on a well-earned -competency, and the remaining years of his life were devoted to public -and philanthropic work, with an energy that never tired. Among his -correspondents were Washington, Franklin, Lafayette, Hamilton, John -Adams, Jefferson, Madison, Henry Clay, and hosts of others in public and -private life, during a period covering more than half a century. His -writings, a tolerably complete set of which is in possession of The -Library Company of Philadelphia, make nine large 8vo volumes. - -He died in the city of Philadelphia on the 16th of September, 1839, in -the eightieth year of his age, universally respected, and his death was -mourned as a public loss. His remains were followed to the grave by -thousands of his fellow citizens. A venerable and distinguished -journalist, who had known him long and well, announced his death in the -following terms: “The friend of mankind is no more. Long and sincerely -will he be lamented, not in high places only, amid the pomp and -circumstance of grief, but in the solitary corner of the poor and the -friendless. Upon his grave honest tears will be shed. The orphan and the -widow will wander there, and, in the heart’s deepest accents, implore -the blessings of Heaven upon his departed soul.” - -He was buried in St. Mary’s churchyard, Fourth Street, above Spruce, -Philadelphia. Mr. and Mrs. Carey had nine children, three of whom died -young. The remaining six were: - -Maria, who died unmarried. - -Henry Charles, who married, but died without issue. - -Eliza Catharine, who married Thomas James Baird, a graduate of West -Point, who was lieutenant of artillery in the War of 1812. - -Susan M., who died unmarried. - -Frances A., who married Isaac Lea. - -Edward L., who died unmarried. - -Mathew Carey’s will mentions his sister, Margaret Burke, and his -deceased brother, John Carey. In Father Finotti’s work on Catholic -American Bibliography is given a list, somewhat incomplete, of Mathew -Carey’s works. - - - - - REVIEW OF THE YEAR. - LEADING EVENTS IN THE CAREER OF THE SOCIETY, FOR 1905, OR OF SPECIAL - INTEREST TO THE MEMBERS. - - - Jan. 2. Among the mayors inaugurated in Massachusetts cities today - were the following: Hon. Augustine J. Daly, Cambridge; - Hon. James B. Casey, Lowell; Hon. Cornelius B. Lynch, - Lawrence; Hon. John T. Coughlin, Fall River; Hon. M. F. - Dwyer, Medford; Hon. Lawrence P. Reade, Woburn; and Hon. - T. M. Connor, Northampton. - - Jan. 2. The following mayors, among others, were inaugurated in - Rhode Island cities today: Hon. Patrick J. Boyle, Newport; - Hon. James H. Higgins, Pawtucket; and Hon. Thomas H. - McNally, Central Falls. - - Jan. 12. A meeting of the Council of the Society is held at the Hotel - Manhattan, 42d Street and Madison Avenue, New York City. - - Jan. 12. Thomas D. O’Brien, St. Paul, Minn., is today appointed - insurance commissioner of Minnesota by Governor Johnson. - - Jan. 16. Hon. Thomas H. Carter, a member of the Society, is today - again elected United States senator from Montana. - - Jan. 24. The annual meeting and dinner of the Society takes place at - the Hotel Manhattan, New York City. - - Jan. 24. Died today in Dorchester (Boston), Mass., Mary, the widow - of Thomas O’Neil, a veteran of the Mexican and Civil - wars. In view of the death of his widow, a few words - regarding O’Neil will be of interest. He served bravely - in the Mexican War, during which he distinguished - himself by saving Franklin Pierce, afterwards president - of the United States. Pierce was badly wounded, when - O’Neil rescued him and taking him on his own horse, - dashed away with him to a place of safety. In the home - of Mrs. McFarlane, her daughter, where Mrs. O’Neil spent - the latter part of her life, are two interesting - testimonials of the bravery of O’Neil during the war. - One is a Bible, the gift of President Pierce, with this - inscription: “For the children of Sergeant Thomas - O’Neil, who was in my military family during the war - with Mexico, and by his courage and fidelity earning my - confidence and affectionate regard. Franklin Pierce. - Washington, D. C., May 22, 1853.” The other is a - beautiful silk Mexican flag, finely worked and colored, - which O’Neil captured. It was made in a convent. It now - hangs over his portrait in the parlor. O’Neil promptly - responded to Lincoln’s call for volunteers when the - Civil War broke out. He received the distinction of - being offered in one day two commissions, one from - Governor Andrew of Massachusetts, as captain, and one - from New York. He accepted the latter and as captain - recruited and went to the front with a regiment which - afterwards became part of Meagher’s Irish brigade. For - his distinguished services on the field of battle he was - promoted to the rank of major. He resigned in 1862, with - the intention of returning to Boston to raise another - company for the war, but a few days afterwards fell from - his horse and died of his injuries. - - Jan. 28. Dr. Patrick J. McGrath, a member of a prominent family - in Dublin, Ireland, died today at Bellevue Hospital, - New York. He sailed on one of the Peary expeditions to - the Polar regions, as medical adviser; enlisted in a - volunteer regiment during the war with Spain, and also - served throughout the Philippine campaign. Shortly - before his death he had received from Washington, D. - C., an appointment as surgeon in the canal zone in - Panama. - - Jan. 28. The _Irish-American_, New York City, of this date, has the - following: “President Roosevelt in sending some details of - his Irish pedigree to the American-Irish Historical - Society ... has made known some information not generally - current, though often desired. To his credit be it said, - that he always was proud of his Irish blood, and from the - very outset of his public career, years ago, vaunted it as - one of his most cherished possessions. He has been - following this up by the nomination to public office of - candidates with decidedly Hibernian patronymics. W. D. - Murphy of this city, it is said, is to be the new - Assistant Secretary of the Treasury, and a diplomat named - O’Brien, from the Northwest, is to be sent as Minister to - Denmark. ‘Think of old Brian, war’s mighty lion,’ who - smote the Danes at Clontarf and drove them into the sea, - looking down from his celestial mansion above and seeing - one of his descendants made ambassador to his old enemies - from the greatest nation of the world, a nation to the - prosperity and prestige of which his countrymen have - contributed so much! Mr. Roosevelt in his genealogical - list included the O’Briens. He must have had some idea of - the poetical and historical retributions of the case when - he thought of one of the great Munster families for the - Republic’s representative to Denmark.” - - Jan. 30. Hon. Anthony M. Keiley, formerly chief justice of the - International Court of Appeals at Cairo, Egypt, died on - or about this date in France. He was a native of New - Jersey and was about 69 years old. He was educated at - the Randolph-Macon College in Virginia. After graduation - he founded the _Norfolk Virginian_ and was also editor - of the Petersburg _Index and News_. He first became - prominent in the politics of Virginia in the campaign - of 1881, when he was chairman of the Democratic state - committee. He was also mayor of Richmond for one term - and then became city attorney. It was while holding this - office, in 1885, that he attracted the attention of - President Cleveland, who appointed him minister to Italy - to succeed William Waldorf Astor. The Italian government - objected, however, to the appointment and it was - cancelled. The president then appointed Mr. Keiley - minister to Austria, but the government of that country - also declared him _persona non grata_ on the ground that - he held ultramontane views, which were offensive to a - friendly government. This objection was not well received - either in official circles here or among a large and - influential class in Austria. The Austrian government - then raised other objections. Secretary of State Bayard - addressed a note to the Austrian government in which he - spoke plainly on the unreasonableness of race and - religious distinctions. He said that the appointment would - be allowed to stand even though it resulted in a rupture - of diplomatic relations between Austria and the United - States. Mr. Keiley, however, saved the administration from - further embarrassment by resigning. Afterward, President - Cleveland appointed him to the International Court at - Cairo, of which he became chief justice. His wife died in - 1902, and he was so greatly distressed over her loss that - he resigned from the court and sought relief in travel. - Mr. Keiley served twelve years as president of the Irish - Catholic Benevolent Union. - - Feb. 3. John C. Foley, a veteran of the Civil War, died today in - Charleston, S. C., while on a business tour. His residence - for some years past had been in New Orleans, La. He - belonged to an old and widely respected Irish family - favorably known in Kilkenny and Tipperary, members of - which emigrated to this country in the early fifties and - settled in South Brooklyn, N. Y., where some of them still - reside. On the breaking out of the Civil War the deceased - joined the Eighty-eighth Regiment, New York Volunteers, of - Meagher’s Brigade, in which he was commissioned as first - lieutenant in the company of which the late Maj. P. K. - Horgan was then captain. He served with his command - through all the engagements in which it participated, down - to Burnside’s disastrous assault on the fortified lines of - the Confederates at Fredericksburg, in which the Irish - brigade, in the assault on Marye’s Heights, was so cut up - that after the fight the New York regiments originally - comprised in it could only muster, all told, between two - and three hundred unwounded men. General Meagher applied - to the war department to have the brigade temporarily - relieved in order that its decimated ranks might be again - recruited; but the reply of the secretary of that - time,—who had never regarded the Irish organizations with - favor,—was an order relieving Meagher of his command, - consolidating the regiments into four companies, under a - lieutenant-colonel, and mustering out the other surviving - officers as supernumeraries. - - Feb. 6. Michael Hicks, a member of the Society, died today at his - residence in New York City. - - Feb. 7. James A. Walsh died today in Lewiston, Me. He was a member - of the Society. - - Feb. 9. Hon. Carlton McCarthy, mayor of Richmond, Va., writes today, - expressing his appreciation of “The great value and - importance of the work” in which the Society is engaged. - - Feb. 11. Rear Admiral John McGowan, U.S.N. (retired), is today - admitted as a Life member of the Society. His father was - born in Philadelphia, Pa., but his grandfather was born in - Ireland. - - Feb. 11. Brig.-Gen. Michael Cooney, U.S.A. (retired), is admitted to - membership in the Society. - - Feb. 11. Brig.-Gen. Peter Leary, Jr., U.S.A. (retired), writes - expressing his appreciation of the work in which the - Society is engaged. - - Feb. 16. It is announced from Dublin, Ireland, that President - Roosevelt has sent to Lady Gregory a contribution - toward the purchase of Irish pictures for the Gallery - of Modern Art which it is proposed to establish in - Dublin. Lady Gregory has been appealing to Americans - to assist in buying pictures lately exhibited at the - Royal Hibernian Academy, and President Roosevelt, who - sent the contribution “with great pleasure,” has - written to her as follows: “I cordially sympathize - with you in your efforts to keep such a collection of - pictures in Dublin. It would be an important step - toward giving Dublin the position it by right should - have.” - - Feb. 19. Gen. John M. Brennan, a well-known lawyer of Providence, R. - I., died. He served on the staff of Governor Davis of - Rhode Island as judge advocate general. - - Feb. 21. Eugene M. O’Neill of Pittsburg, Pa., is admitted to the - Society as a Life member. - - Feb. 22. John T. Gibbons of New Orleans, La., is admitted to the - Society as a Life member. - - Feb. 27. William O’Herin of Parsons, Kansas, was today admitted to - Life membership in the Society. He is superintendent of - machinery and equipment of the Missouri, Kansas & Texas - Railway. - - Feb. 27. Gen. Richard A. Donnelly, quartermaster-general of the New - Jersey National Guard, died today at Trenton. He was born - at Richmond, Staten Island. He served two terms as mayor - of Trenton. - - March. John Hayes, of Manchester, N. H., a member of the Society, - died this month. - - March 3. Hon. W. Bourke Cockran, New York City, is admitted a Life - member of the Society. - - March 6. Among the nominations sent by President Roosevelt to the - Senate today were the following: envoys extraordinary - and ministers plenipotentiary, Thomas J. O’Brien of - Michigan, to Denmark; Edward C. O’Brien of New York, to - Paraguay and Uruguay. For consuls general: Robert J. - Wynne of Pennsylvania, at London, Eng.; T. St. John - Gaffney of New York, at Dresden. - - March 6. Hon. John H. Reagan, postmaster general of the Confederacy, - died today at Palestine, Texas. He was the last surviving - member of the Confederate cabinet. - - March 9. A meeting of the Council of the Society is held today at the - office of the City Trust Co., 36 Wall Street, New York - City. - - March 10. Most Rev. John J. Keane, D. D., of Dubuque, Ia., becomes a - member of the Society. - - March 17. Gen. Nelson A. Miles reviews the First Regiment, Irish - Volunteers, at the Grand Central Palace, New York City, - tonight. - - March 17. Hon. Franklin M. Danaher of Albany, N. Y., a member of the - Society, read an historical paper before the Friendly Sons - of St. Patrick, in that city, tonight. His topic was: “An - Historical Sketch of some Celebrations of St. Patrick’s - Day in Albany, N. Y., in the Early Part of the Nineteenth - Century.” - - March 17. A monument was dedicated at Houston, Texas, today to the - memory of Dick Dowling, the Confederate hero of Sabine - Pass, who with a small company of men of Irish blood - defeated, during the Civil War, a large Federal military - and naval force. - - March 17. President Roosevelt attends the dinner of the New York - Friendly Sons of St. Patrick tonight. - - March 17. The Charitable Irish Society, Boston, Mass., observes its - 168th anniversary. - - March 18. Francis C. Travers of New York City, a member of the - Society, died today. - - April 4. Hon. E. F. Dunne is elected mayor of Chicago, Ill. - - April 9. Michael Murphy, a pioneer oil man of central Wyoming, died - at Casper, Wyo. He was one of the best known men in - Wyoming. For twenty-five years he represented the oil - interest in Fremont County, and recently sold the famous - spouting oil wells at Dallas to a syndicate for $400,000. - Frank Murphy, who recently died, leaving more than - $2,000,000, was a brother of Michael Murphy, and left to - him a large portion of his estate, making the latter a - very wealthy man. - - April 9. Daniel O’C. O’Donoghue of Portland, Me., was found dead in - bed this morning, having passed away during the night, of - paralysis of the heart. He was a native of County Kerry, - Ireland; was commissioned civil assistant on the ordinance - survey of Ireland at an early age. He arrived in New York - before the Civil War; volunteered for that conflict and - served two years with the Army of the Potomac on engineer - duty. In 1865 he was appointed chief clerk in the United - States engineer’s office at Portland, Me., charged with - the construction of sea coast defenses and harbor and - river improvements, holding that responsible position - for twenty-seven years. Colonel O’Donoghue was division - adjutant-general on the staff of Governor Chamberlain of - Maine, and later inspector of the division. He was captain - of the famous Montgomery Guards of Portland, Me., bringing - the company up to a high standard of efficiency. - - April 13. Thomas S. Lonergan of New York City, a member of the - Society, lectures in Newark, N. J., on “Irishmen in the - American Revolution.” - - April 19. A patriotic pilgrimage, under the auspices of the Society, - took place today to Lexington, Mass., the occasion being - the anniversary of the battle of Lexington, 1775. - - May 18. Secretary T. H. Murray of the Society, received a letter - today from the New York State Library, saying that “We are - making as complete a collection as possible of books and - pamphlets on the Irish in America,” and asking for copies - of works issued by the Society. - - May 27. The remains of Capt. John Drum, Tenth United States - Infantry, who was killed in action before Santiago de - Cuba, July 1, 1898, were reinterred today in the National - Cemetery at Arlington, Va. Interment had previously taken - place at Brookline, Mass. Services were conducted at - Arlington by his son, Rev. Walter M. Drum, S. J. Captain - Drum was a member of our Society. He was a native of - Ireland, a veteran of the Civil War, and saw much service - in campaigns against the Indians; was at one period - military instructor at St. Francis Xavier’s College, New - York City. - - May 28. A memorial to Molly Pitcher, the heroine of the battle - of Monmouth in the Revolution, was dedicated today at - Carlisle, Pa. The memorial consists of a cannon placed - over her grave. The cannon weighs 1,400 pounds, and - resembles in design the field piece which Molly helped - to fire after her husband had fallen in battle. Molly - Pitcher was “a young Irishwoman.” - - May 29. A dinner was given at Delmonico’s, New York City, tonight, - to Thomas Addis Emmet, M. D., LL. D., by his medical - friends, in honor of his seventy-seventh birthday. Over - one hundred physicians attended. Dr. E. C. Dudley, - Chicago, Ill., presided. Dr. Emmet is a Life member of our - Society. - - May 30. Michael Brennan, a member of the Society, died today at his - home, 2 West 75th Street, New York City. - - June 2. Rev. John Harty, Pawtucket, R. I., a member of the Society, - died today. - - June 8. Hon. Henry F. Naphen, Boston, Mass., a member of the - Society, was found dead in bed today. He had been in poor - health for some time. - - July 4. A bronze equestrian statue in honor of Gen. Thomas Francis - Meagher was unveiled today in Helena, Mont. - - July 10. A paragraph in the New York _Irish American_ of this date, - states that Lieut. Martin L. Crimmins, U. S. A., has just - been graduated from the Infantry and Cavalry School at - Fort Leavenworth, successfully passing his examination - for a captaincy. Captain Crimmins is a son of Hon. John - D. Crimmins, president-general of the Society, and is - himself a member of the organization. He was a member - of the “Rough Riders” in the Spanish-American War, and - later was commissioned a second lieutenant in the - Sixty-ninth New York Volunteers, and still later a second - lieutenant in the regular service. He served four years in - the Philippines, and a year at Fort Lawton, Seattle, where - he was selected from his regiment as a student officer to - attend the school at Fort Leavenworth. - - July 31. A letter is today received from James Connolly of Coronado, - Cal., in which he presents nineteen candidates for - membership in the Society. - - August. Hon. John C. Linehan, Concord, N. H., - treasurer-general of the Society, resigns his position as - such owing to ill health. He was one of the founders of - the Society, and has been treasurer-general of the latter - ever since its organization. His resignation is received - with much regret. - - Aug. 14. Hon. James C. Monaghan of the Department of Commerce and - Labor, Washington, D. C., a member of the Society, - lectured at the Catholic Summer School, Cliff Haven, N. - Y., today, on “The Game of Empire.” - - Aug. 28. William G. Stanard, corresponding secretary and librarian - of the Virginia Historical Society, writes concerning - Colonel Fitzgerald, a friend and staff officer of General - Washington. - - Sept. 2. Michael P. O’Connor, Binghamton, N. Y., qualifies as a Life - Member of the Society. - - Sept. 7. The Elizabeth (N. J.) _Times_, of this date, has an - editorial headed, “Cox again President.” It refers to - Capt. William T. Cox, a member of our Society, who has - again been reëlected chairman of the Fire Commissioners of - that city. The editorial mentioned pays a high tribute to - Captain Cox. - - Sept. 8. Hon. C. B. Tillinghast, state librarian of Massachusetts, - writes requesting a copy of _Early Irish in Old Albany, N. - Y., With Special Mention of Jan Andriessen “De Iersman - Van Dublingh.”_ The foregoing pamphlet was issued by the - Society, 1903, and comprises a paper by Hon. Franklin M. - Danaher of Albany. Mr. Tillinghast desires the pamphlet - for the Massachusetts State Library. - - Sept. 10. In the New York _Herald_ today, Mrs. Clara H. Manning has - a contribution setting forth many interesting facts - concerning the family and ancestry of Gen. Richard - Montgomery. Mrs. Manning credits the information to “L. - W., London, England.” - - Sept. 12. Hon. Theodore Roosevelt, president of the United States, - writes as follows to the management of the Irish - Industrial Exhibition in New York City: “Gentlemen: I - greatly regret that it is not in my power to be present at - the Irish Industrial Exposition, to be held at Madison - Square Garden. Not only should I be much interested in the - display of industries of Ireland in the matter of - textiles, laces and other branches of industrial art, but - I should be particularly pleased with the educational - feature, which I understand is to symbolize and interpret - the ‘Irish revival.’ Unfortunately, it is simply out of my - power to make another engagement of any kind whatsoever - now, and all I can do is to send you my hearty good wishes - for the success of so worthy a movement. It is peculiarly - appropriate that in our country, where so large a portion - of the blood of our mixed people is drawn from Irish - stock, there should be this movement on broad lines, and - carried out in such a wholesome and comprehensive manner, - for the purpose of illustrating the industrial talents and - artistic and literary genius of the Irish race. With all - good wishes for the success of the exposition, believe me, - sincerely yours, Theodore Roosevelt.” - - Sept. 14. Hon. Patrick A. Collins, mayor of Boston, Mass., died today - at Hot Springs, Va. He was a member of the Society. - - Sept. 19. Death this evening of Hon. John C. Linehan, state insurance - commissioner of New Hampshire, a founder of the Society. - He passed away at his home in Penacook (Concord), N. H. - - Sept. 22. Hon. Charles T. O’Ferrall, ex-governor of Virginia, died at - Richmond, Va., today. He served in the Confederate army - during the Civil War, attained the rank of colonel, and - was wounded three times while in the service. He was a - member of the 49th, 50th, 51st and 52d Congresses. - - Sept. 22. Funeral at Penacook, N. H., today, of Hon. John C. Linehan. - A requiem high Mass was celebrated at the Church of the - Immaculate Conception. The eulogy was delivered by Bishop - Delany of Manchester. - - Sept. 26. Death today of Edward F. Galligan, M. D., Taunton, Mass., a - member of the Society. - - Sept. 27. In accordance with an army order issued at Washington, D. - C., about this date, Capt. Michael M. McNamee, Fifteenth - Cavalry, is detailed as a member of the examining board at - Fort Ethan Allen, Vt. - - Sept. 27. Mrs. Aaron Morley Wilcox writes from Washington, D. C., for - information regarding the Society. - - Sept. 29. Col. James Moran, Providence, R. I., writes making practical - suggestions for a celebration next year of the anniversary - of the battle of Rhode Island. - - Oct. 1. A monument is dedicated today, in Holy Cross Cemetery, - Malden, Mass., to the late Rev. Thomas H. Shahan of that - city, who was a member of the Society. The monument was - erected by the parishioners of the deceased clergyman. - - Oct. 7. Among the nominations made today at the Massachusetts - Democratic State Convention in Boston were the following: - For state treasurer, Daniel J. Doherty, Westfield; for - state auditor, Patrick J. Ashe, North Adams; for - attorney-general, John P. Leahy, Boston. - - Oct. 7. Notices were issued today for a meeting of the executive - council of the Society to be held on the 19th inst., - at the Hotel Manhattan, New York City. The latter date - is the anniversary of the surrender of Cornwallis at - Yorktown. The council is to be entertained at dinner - by Mr. Crimmins, president-general of the Society. - - Nov. 3. Anniversary of the birth of Gen. William Irvine, a soldier - of the Revolution. He was a native of Fermanagh, Ireland. - - Nov. 23. Anniversary of the birth of Edward Rutledge, a signer of the - Declaration of Independence. He was of Irish parentage. - - Nov. 29. Anniversary of the birth of Charles Thomson, the “perpetual - secretary” of Congress; a native of Ireland. - - Dec. 2. Died on this date, in 1783, Thomas Burke. He was a native of - Ireland, and was chosen governor of North Carolina in - 1781. - - - - - NECROLOGY. - - -The following members of the Society died during the year 1905, much and -deservedly regretted: - - BRENNAN, MICHAEL, New York City; owner of the Hotel San Remo, Central - Park West, New York, and other property. He was born in Sligo, - Ireland, 1832; died at his home, 2 West 75th Street, New York, May - 30. He was a member of the New York Friendly Sons of St. Patrick and - of the Catholic Club. He became a member of the American-Irish - Historical Society soon after the organization of the latter, and - the first meeting and dinner held by the Society in New York took - place at his hotel, the San Remo, just mentioned. - - COLLINS, HON. PATRICK A., mayor of Boston, Mass. He was born in - Fermoy, County Cork, Ireland, March 12, 1844, died at Hot Springs, - Va., Sept. 14, 1905. His mother brought him to this country when he - was but four years of age. They settled in Chelsea, Mass. In the - course of time, Patrick entered the law school of Harvard University - and was graduated therefrom in 1871. He had gone into political - affairs while he was a student and had been elected a member of the - Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1868. He served two terms - there and one in the State Senate. When he was admitted to the bar, - in 1871, Mr. Collins made public announcement of his determination - not to hold public office again in ten years. He kept to the - resolution, but he stayed in politics. He became chairman of the - Boston Democratic Committee in 1873 and held the responsibilities of - the place for two years. He served as judge advocate-general on the - staff of Governor Gaston of Massachusetts. While in the Legislature, - Collins was identified with the passage of such liberal and - reformatory legislation as freedom of worship for Catholics in - penal, correctional and charitable institutions, the abolition of a - distinct oath for Catholics, the ten-hour law, and legislation - looking towards equal rights for foreign-born citizens. He was - married in 1873 to Mary E. Cary. They had three children, Paul, - Agnes and Marie. After serving two terms as congressman from the - fourth Massachusetts district, he declined a third term, but was - forced in his party’s interest to reconsider his decision. During - his three terms in Congress he served on the Committee on the - Judiciary, and sometimes in addition on the Committees on Pacific - Railroads, French Spoliation Claims and other important bodies. He - was delegateat-large to the National Democratic Conventions of 1876, - 1880, 1884 and 1892. He was permanent chairman of the 1888 - convention and made an address which attracted admiring attention - from the whole country, as did his speech seconding the nomination - of Grover Cleveland four years later. It was generally understood - that Mr. Cleveland offered Mr. Collins a cabinet office, but Mr. - Collins declined to take such office. Mr. Cleveland gave him instead - one of the highest-paid government posts, that of consul-general at - London, where the salary is $5,000 a year, and the fees in Mr. - Collins’ time amounted to about $25,000 a year or more. Mr. Collins - resigned from the chairmanship of the Democratic State Committee and - went to London. When he was consul-general Mr. Cleveland again asked - him to come into the cabinet as secretary of war. Mr. Collins - refused. He was quoted as saying that he refused because he “didn’t - care for second-hand clothes.” He never denied the remark. At the - opening ceremonies of the Hotel Cecil, Mr. Collins’ remarks - regarding the good will of Mr. Cleveland toward the British people - were jeered by some of his hearers. He turned on them and said: - “There is no antagonism between the United States and any - well-meaning state on earth. If the rest of the world understood the - United States as well as the United States understands the rest of - the world there would never be any danger to peace between my - country and other nations.” There were no more jeers. In 1897 Mr. - Collins returned to the practice of law in Boston. He was nominated - for mayor in 1899, but was beaten by differences in his own party. - He was elected the next term, was re-elected, and held the office at - the time of his death. - - GALLIGAN, EDWARD F. (M. D.), Taunton, Mass. He was a native of that - city and was the son of Mr. and Mrs. Patrick Galligan. He studied - medicine and was graduated from the medical department of Harvard - University. In 1884, he was appointed city physician of Taunton and - filled the position for several years. He was a trustee of the - Morton Hospital, a member of the Taunton Physicians’ Club, of the - North Bristol Medical Society and of the American Medical - Association. He died Sept. 26, 1905. - - HARTY, REV. JOHN, a Roman Catholic clergyman; rector of the Church of - the Sacred Heart, Pawtucket, R. I. He was a native of Ireland, and - was ordained to the priesthood in Dublin, 1874. He died, June 2. He - was at one period connected with St. Patrick’s Church, Providence, - R. I., and was later rector of the church in East Providence. - - HAYES, JOHN, Manchester, N. H. He was a native of Ireland, and was of - a splendid type as a man and a citizen. He died at Manchester in - March. One of his sons, the late Hon. John J. Hayes, of Boston, - Mass., was also a member of the Society. - - HICKS, MICHAEL, New York City; inventor of the “Hurricane lamp,” which - was used on railway trains, and especially in the Pullman palace - cars, until it was supplanted by the Pintsch light. He was born in - County Meath, Ireland, 1832; died at his residence, 147 West 121st - Street, New York, March 6. - - LINEHAN, HON. JOHN C., Penacook (Concord), N. H. He was state - insurance commissioner of New Hampshire; a founder of the - American-Irish Historical Society and treasurer-general of the same - from its organization in January, 1897, to August, 1905, when he - resigned owing to ill health. Commissioner Linehan was born in - Macroom, County Cork, Ireland, Feb. 9, 1840, and came to this - country in 1849. He was a son of John and Margaret (Foley) Linehan. - He enlisted in August, 1861, in the band of the Third New Hampshire - Volunteers and in after years was prominently identified with the - Grand Army of the Republic, holding various offices therein. He - served as a councilman and alderman of Concord, was chosen a member - of the executive council of the state of New Hampshire to serve - during the term of Gov. Charles H. Sawyer in 1887 and 1888. He was - appointed trustee for the state industrial school by Gov. Samuel W. - Hale in 1884, and except for a brief interval of a few months served - continually since. He was secretary of the board for several years, - and since 1897 was its president. He was also one of the committee - to select the location for the Concord soldiers’ monument, as well - as to select its design and inscription. He was appointed insurance - commissioner of New Hampshire for three years by Gov. David H. - Goodell, on Sept. 28, 1890. He was reappointed in 1893 by Gov. John - B. Smith, in 1896 by Gov. Charles A. Busiel, and in 1899 by Gov. - Frank W. Rollins. His record as insurance commissioner is well - known. He was fearless and conscientious in the performance of his - duties and received the commendations of his superiors, the - governors and councils, as well as of the people of the state. His - management of the insurance department was highly commended, and - throughout the country he bore the reputation of being an honest, - fearless, conscientious and capable public servant. A pamphlet - published by the United States government in 1894, in which was - printed the argument of Hon. John L. Thomas, assistant - attorney-general, for the post office department, in the case of the - United States v. the National Investment Company, contained 19 pages - of extracts from Commissioner Linehan’s reports for the years - 1891–’92–’93. He was one of the charter members of William I. Brown - Post, G. A. R., and its first commander, filling the position over - two years. He was chosen to represent the Department of New - Hampshire, G. A. R., at the National Encampment in Albany in 1878, - and a member of the national Council of Administration in 1880–81. - He was elected department commander of New Hampshire in 1883 and - 1884, and was appointed a member of the National Pension Committee, - serving until 1887, when he was unanimously chosen junior - vice-commander-in-chief, G. A. R. He was president of the New - Hampshire Veteran Association in 1885 and 1886, and from its - institution, with the exception of several years, its musical - director. When his candidacy for the office of commander-in-chief at - the annual G. A. R. encampment in Cincinnati in 1898 was before his - comrades throughout the country, it received the heartiest - indorsement, and when he withdrew there was much regret. He was - elected one of the board of directors of the Gettysburg Battlefield - Monument Association, and placed on the Executive Committee in 1884. - He was a trustee of the Loan & Trust Savings Bank of Concord, a - member of the New Hampshire Historical Society, Knights of Columbus, - and of the Charitable Irish Society of Boston. He was a steady - contributor to weeklies and periodicals. He contributed a chapter, - _The Irish in New Hampshire_, to McClintock’s History of New - Hampshire, also a chapter to the History of the First New Hampshire - Regiment, on _The Irish of New Hampshire in the Civil War_, and a - chapter to the History of the Seventeenth New Hampshire Regiment, on - _Music and Songs of the War_. He has written many sketches on the - early Irish settlers in the thirteen colonies, which have been - published in papers and magazines. Several papers from his pen have - appeared in the publications of the American-Irish Historical - Society. He received a degree from Dartmouth College in 1887. He was - also in demand as a speaker and lecturer, and had spoken more or - less during every political campaign since 1884. He was married to - Mary E. Pendergast by the Rev. John O’Donnell, in Nashua, N. H., - Jan. 2, 1864. Of the children born to them, four survive—Margaret, - now Sister Mary Joseph, of the Order of Mercy; John Joseph, Timothy - Patrick and Henry Francis. Commissioner Linehan died Sept. 19, 1905. - - NAPHEN, HON. HENRY F., Boston, Mass. He was a native of Ireland, and - was born in 1852. He came to this country and was educated in Boston - and Lowell, Mass. He graduated from Harvard University with the - degree of LL. B., and also took a special course at that institution - as resident LL. B., later continuing law studies at Boston - University. He was elected a member of the Boston School Committee - for three years, and at the end of that period declined a - renomination. In 1885 and 1886 he represented the Fifth Suffolk - District in the State Senate. In 1898 he was elected to Congress in - the Tenth Massachusetts District. Throughout his first term he made - memorable speeches on the Porto Rican question, the trusts, the - Philippine question, improvement of Boston harbor, and many other - important measures. Renominated by his party in 1900, Congressman - Naphen was reëlected by a majority of more than 7,200 votes, a - remarkable victory. He was a member of the Ancient and Honorable - Artillery Company, Boston Athletic Association, City Point Catholic - Association, Charitable Irish Society, Catholic Union, Knights of - St. Rose, Massachusetts Catholic Order of Foresters, the Knights of - Columbus, and other societies; was a director and clerk of the board - of directors of St. Elizabeth’s Hospital, and a vice-president of - the Working Boys’ Home. He was a bail commissioner for the County of - Suffolk, and was also an honorary member of Dahlgren Post 2, G. A. - R., and Benj. Stone Post 68, G. A. R. He died in Boston in June. - - TRAVERS, FRANCIS C., New York City. He was born in that city, and was - the founder of the house of Travers Brothers Company, manufacturers - of, and dealers in, twine and cordage; was president of the company; - was also a director of the Columbia National Life Insurance Co., a - trustee of the Franklin Savings Bank, vice-president of the - Merchants’ Trust Co., and was a member of the New York Friendly Sons - of St. Patrick, the Catholic Club, and other prominent - organizations. He was an intimate personal friend of President - Theodore Roosevelt, and was very highly esteemed by the latter. Mr. - Travers died at his home in New York, March 18. - - WALSH, JAMES A., Lewiston, Me. He was resident agent for the Lewiston - Bleachery and Dye Works, where he had been located for some twelve - years. He died in Lewiston Feb. 7. aged 53 years. - - - - - MEMBERSHIP ROLL - OF THE - AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY. - - [For officers of the Society see pages 5, 6 and 7.] - - - =Adams, Hon. Samuel=, president and treasurer of the Adams Dry Goods - Co., 339–355 Sixth Avenue, New York City; director, Garfield - National Bank, New York; member of the New York Chamber of Commerce; - an ex-senator of Colorado. - - =Adams, T. Albeus=, president of the Gansevoort Bank, Fourteenth - Street and Ninth Avenue, New York City; also president of Adams & - Co.; president of the Adams Bros. Co.; president of the Manhattan - Refrigerating Co.; director, Mercantile National Bank. - - =Ahern, John=, 5 Highland Street, Concord, N. H. - - =Allen, Rt. Rev. Edward P.= (D. D.), Mobile, Ala., bishop of the Roman - Catholic diocese of Mobile. - - =Aspell, John= (M. D.), 139 West 77th Street, New York City; member of - the Academy of Medicine; of the County Medical Association, and of - the Celtic Medical Society; recently president of the latter; - visiting surgeon to St. Vincent’s Hospital. - - =Bannin, Michael E.=, of Converse, Stanton & Co., drygoods commission - merchants, 83 and 85 Worth Street, New York City; member of the - Merchants Association, New York; director, the Emigrant Industrial - Savings Bank; director, the Catholic Summer School (Cliff Haven); - member of the Merchants and Catholic clubs, New York, of the Montauk - Club, Brooklyn, and of the Brooklyn Arts and Science Institute; - director, the Columbian National Life Insurance Co.; director, - American Investment Securities Co. - - =Bannon, Henry G.=, 107 East 55th Street, New York City; president of - the Irish National Club; secretary, Celtic-American Publishing Co. - - =Barrett, Michael F.=, of Barrett Bros., wholesale and retail dealers - in teas, coffees, etc., 308 Spring Street and 574 Hudson Street, New - York City. - - =Barry, Hon. Patrick T.=, 87–97 South Jefferson Street, Chicago, Ill. - (Life member of the Society); advertising manager, Chicago Newspaper - Union; director, First National Bank of Englewood, Ill.; director, - The _Chicago Citizen_ Company; has been a member of the State - Legislature of Illinois; prominently identified with educational - interests. - - =Barry, Rev. Michael=, Oswego, N. Y. - - =Baxter, Rev. James J.= (D. D.), 9 Whitmore Street, Boston, Mass. - - =Bodfish, Rev. Joshua P. L.=, Canton, Mass.; formerly chancellor of - the Roman Catholic archdiocese of Boston; a director of the Bunker - Hill Monument Association. - - =Bourlet, John W.=, of the Rumford Printing Co., Concord, N. H. - - =Boyle, Hon. Patrick J.=, now serving his eleventh term as mayor of - Newport, R. I. - - =Brady, Rev. Cyrus Townsend= (LL. D.), 455 East 17th Street, Flatbush, - Brooklyn, N. Y.; member of the Society of Colonial Wars, of the Sons - of the Revolution, of the Military Order of Foreign Wars, and of - other patriotic organizations; chaplain of the First Pennsylvania - Volunteer Infantry, war with Spain; formerly Protestant Episcopal - archdeacon of Pennsylvania; author of _For Love of Country_, _For - the Freedom of the Sea_, _Stephen Decatur_, _Commodore Paul Jones_, - _Border Fights and Fighters_, and other works. - - =Brady, Owen J.=, with The H. B. Claflin Co., 224 Church Street, New - York City. - - =Brandon, Edward J.=, city clerk, Cambridge, Mass. - - =Brann, Rev. Henry A.= (D. D.), 141 East 43d Street, New York City - (Life member of the Society). - - =Bree, Hon. James P.=, lawyer, 902 Chapel Street, New Haven, Conn.; - state auditor of Connecticut; recently a senator. - - =Brennan, Hon. James F.=, lawyer, Peterborough, N. H.; a trustee of - the New Hampshire State Library. - - =Brennan, James F.=, contractor, 2 Garden Street, New Haven, Conn. - - =Brennan, P. J.=, 788 West End Avenue, New York City. - - =Brierly, Frank=, 268 West 131st Street, New York City. - - =Broderick, William J.=, 52 Morton Street, New York City. - - =Brosnahan, Rev. Timothy=, rector of St. Mary’s Church, Waltham, Mass. - - =Buckley, Andrew=, Parsons, Labette County, Kansas. - - =Burke, Robert E.=, recently city solicitor, Newburyport. Mass. - - =Burr, William P.=, lawyer, 35 Nassau Street, New York City. - - =Butler, T. Vincent=, with R. G. Dun & Co., New York City. - - =Buttimer, Thomas H.=, lawyer, Hingham and Boston, Mass. - - =Byrne, C. E.=, of the C. E. Byrne Piano Co., East 41st Street, New - York City. - - =Byrne, Maj. John=, 45 Wall Street, New York City; director, Detroit - City Gas Co.; president, Shawmut Coal and Coke Co.; chairman Board - of Directors, Pittsburg, Shawmut & Northern R. R. Co.; president, - Kersey Mining Co.; president, Kersey R. R. Co.; chairman Board of - Directors, Shawmut Mining Co.; trustee, Emigrant Industrial Savings - Bank of New York City. - - =Byrne, Joseph M.=, insurance, 800 Broad Street, Newark, N. J. - - =Byrne, Rt. Rev. William= (D. D., V. G.), rector of St. Cecilia’s - Church, St. Cecilia Street, Boston, Mass. - - =Cahill, John H.=, 15 Dey Street, New York City. - - =Cahill, M. J.=, dry goods merchant, Essex Street, Lawrence, Mass. - - =Cahill, Thomas M.= (M. D.), 40 Pearl Street, New Haven, Conn.; son of - the late Col. Thomas W. Cahill who commanded the Ninth Connecticut - Volunteer Infantry (an Irish regiment), in the Civil War. - - =Calnin, James=, 101–107 Lakeview Avenue, Lowell, Mass. - - =Cannon, Thomas H.=, of the law firm Cannon & Poage, Stock Exchange - Building, Chicago, Ill. - - =Carbray, Hon. Felix=, Benburb Place, Quebec, Canada; member of the - Royal Irish Academy; Fellow of the Royal Society of Antiquaries, - Ireland; member of the Quebec Harbor Commission and of the Quebec - Board of Trade; consul for Portugal at Quebec, and dean of the - Consular Corps; trustee of St. Patrick’s Church, and of St. - Bridget’s Asylum; has represented his district in the parliament of - the Province of Quebec. He was one of the pioneers in the lumber - trade between the St. Lawrence and South America; has engaged in the - general commission and shipping business, and has been a member of - the successive firms: Carbray & Routh; Carbray, Routh & Co.; and - Carbray, Son & Co. - - =Carmody, T. F.=, lawyer, Waterbury, Conn. - - =Carney, Michael=, of M. Carney & Co., Lawrence, Mass. - - =Carroll, Edward=, Leavenworth National Bank, Leavenworth, Kansas. - - =Carroll, Edward R.=, 333 East 51st Street, New York City; clerk’s - office, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, City and County of - New York. - - =Carroll, John L.=, 18 State Street, Newark, N. J. - - =Carter, Patrick=, real estate, mortgages and insurance, 32 - Westminster Street, Providence, R. I. - - =Carter, Hon. Thomas H.=, Helena, Mont.; a United States senator. - - =Casey, Michael=, of Casey & Bacon, wholesale grocers, Pittsfield, - Mass. - - =Cassidy, John J.=, 907 Adams Street, Wilmington, Del. - - =Cassidy, Patrick= (M. D.), Norwich, Conn.; was surgeon-general on the - staff of Gov. Luzon B. Morris of Connecticut, ranking as - brigadier-general. - - =Chittick, Rev. J. J.=, Hyde Park, Mass. - - =Clancy, Laurence=, dry goods merchant, West Bridge Street, Oswego, N. - Y.; trustee, Oswego County Savings Bank; director, electric street - railway; member, Normal school board; has repeatedly declined a - nomination for mayor of Oswego. - - =Clare, William F.=, lawyer, 149 Broadway, New York City. - - =Clark, Rev. James F.=, New Bedford, Mass. - - =Clarke, James=, of James Clarke & Co., booksellers and publishers, 3, - 5 and 7 West 22d Street, New York City. - - =Clarke, Joseph I. C.=, Sunday editor, New York _Herald_, Herald - Square, New York City. - - =Clary, Charles H.=, Hallowell, Me.; a descendant of John Clary, “of - Newcastle, province of New Hampshire,” who married Jane Mahoney, of - Georgetown, Me., 1750. Four children were born to them before 1760. - Mr. Clary of Hallowell, Me., here mentioned, was one of the founders - of the Clary Reunion Family which meets annually. - - =Cockran, Hon. W. Bourke=, 31 Nassau Street, New York City; a member - of Congress. (Life member of the Society.) - - =Coffey, John J.=, Neponset (Boston), Mass.; served during the Civil - War in the Twenty-eighth Massachusetts Infantry (the Faugh-a-Ballagh - regiment), which formed part of Meagher’s Irish Brigade, First - Division, Second Corps; participated in the valorous charges of the - brigade against the Confederates at Marye’s Heights; was wounded at - Gettysburg and still carries the bullet in his body. His brother - Michael J., was color sergeant of the Irish flag of the regiment and - carried it until he fell mortally wounded at the second battle of - Bull Run. - - =Coffey, Rev. Michael J.=, East Cambridge, Mass. - - =Coghlan, Rev. Gerald P.=, 2141 North Broad Street, Philadelphia, Pa. - - =Cohalan, Daniel F.=, lawyer, 271 Broadway, New York City. - - =Coleman, James S.=, 38 East 69th Street, New York City; of Coleman, - Breuchaud & Coleman. - - =Coleman, John=, capitalist, Louisville, Ky. - - =Collins, James M.=, 6 Sexton Avenue, Concord, N. H. - - =Collins, Hon. John S.=, Gilsum, N. H.; manufacturer of woolens; an - ex-state senator of New Hampshire. - - =Collins, William D.= (M. D.), Haverhill, Mass. - - =Conaty, Bernard=, 30 Cypress Street, Providence, R. I. - - =Conaty, Rev. B. S.=, 340 Cambridge Street, Worcester, Mass. - - =Conaty, Rt. Rev. Thomas J.= (D. D.), Los Angeles, Cal., bishop of the - Roman Catholic diocese of Monterey and Los Angeles. - - =Condon, Edward O’Meagher=, U. S. Court House and Postoffice, - Nashville, Tenn.; connected with the office of the U. S. Supervising - Architect, Washington, D. C., as an inspector of public buildings; - served in the Union army during the Civil War. - - =Coney, Patrick H.=, lawyer, 316 Kansas Avenue, Topeka, Kan. He - entered the Union army in 1863, at the age of 15 years, enlisting in - the One Hundred and Eleventh New York Infantry. He was detailed as - dispatch bearer on General McDougall’s staff, promoted as an orderly - dispatch bearer on Gen. Nelson A. Miles’ staff, served in this - capacity on to Appomattox and Lee’s surrender, and was transferred - June 5, 1865, to Company H, Fourth New York Heavy Artillery. He - served until October 5, 1865, when he was honorably discharged at - Hart’s Island, N. Y. He was wounded at the battle of Peach Orchard - in front of Petersburg, Va., on June 16, 1864, and rejoined his - command from the hospital after sixty days’ convalescence. In - addition to his law practice, he is general manager of the American - Investment and Development Co., which is engaged in the promotion - and development of 11,000 acres of mineral, gas and oil lands in - Benton County, Mo. Gen. Nelson A. Miles is president of the company. - - =Conlon, William L.=, Portsmouth, N. H. - - =Connery, William P.=, Wheeler and Pleasant Streets, Lynn, Mass.; - recently candidate for mayor of Lynn. - - =Connolly, Capt. James=, Coronado, Cal. He was born in County Cavan, - Ireland, 1842; came to this country when he was but ten years of - age, and spent much of his youth at East Dennis, Cape Cod, Mass. His - early love for the sea was gratified later in life when he became - captain of some of the finest deep-water ships sailing from - Baltimore, Boston and elsewhere. His first command was the bark _May - Queen_, a regular Baltimore and Rio packet, 1872. He then had - command of the ship _Pilgrim_ of Boston, and made several voyages to - the East Indies. In 1884 he was given command of the _Charger_, a - larger and finer ship than the _Pilgrim_, and sailed to ports in - Japan. He next had command of the _South American_, “the Commodore’s - ship,” of the Hastings fleet (Boston), and took her to Australia and - other parts. He made several record voyages during his career, and - some of these records still stand, having never been equalled. On - one occasion he was wrecked off the coast of Africa; he and his wife - upon being rescued were hospitably entertained by the Boers of the - adjacent country. Returning to East Dennis, Mass., his wife’s health - became poor and so he removed with her to Coronado, Cal., hoping - that the change of climate would benefit her, but she died in 1901. - She had accompanied her husband on several of his voyages, and had - with him visited many parts of the world. Captain Connolly has - written much and entertainingly. He has at present in manuscript - form a novel of ocean life entitled _The Magic of the Sea_. - - =Connolly, Rev. Arthur T.=, Center and Creighton Streets, Roxbury - (Boston), Mass. - - =Connor, Michael=, 509 Beech Street, Manchester, N. H. - - =Conway, James L.=, 113 Worth Street, New York City. - - =Conway, Matt=, of Conway & Kessler, real estate, loans, exchange and - insurance, 405 Laughlin Building, Los Angeles, Cal. - - =Cooke, Rev. Michael J.=, Fall River, Mass (Life member of the - Society.) - - =Cooney, Brig.-Gen. Michael=, U. S. A. (retired), 500 T Street, N. W., - Washington, D. C. - - =Corcoran, John H.=, dry goods merchant, 587 Massachusetts Avenue, - Cambridge, Mass. - - =Coughlin, John=, 177 Water Street, Augusta, Me. - - =Cox, Michael F.= (M. D., M. R. I. A.), 26 Merrion Square, Dublin, - Ireland. - - =Cox, Michael H.=, 54 Commerce Street, Boston, Mass. - - =Cox, William T.=, 12 South Second Street, Elizabeth, N. J., owner of - Cox’s Towing Line; for some years chairman of the fire commissioners - of Elizabeth; ex-chief of the Elizabeth Volunteer Fire Department. - - =Coyle, Rev. James=, Taunton, Mass. - - =Coyle, Rev. John D.=, 79 Davenport Avenue, New Haven, Conn. - - =Crane, John=, 8 & 10 Bridge Street, New York City; of the firm Crane - & MacMahon, manufacturers of wheels, carriage woodstock, and - hardwood lumber. Among offices held by him may be mentioned: - director of the Ganesvoort Bank, New York; trustee of Emigrant - Industrial Savings Bank; president of the Irish Emigrant Society; - president of Ascension Conference, Society of St. Vincent de Paul; - member of the Superior Council, Society of St. Vincent de Paul; - chairman of the Finance Committee for Special Work, of the same - society; vice-president of the Virginia and North Carolina Wheel - Co., Richmond, Va.; vice-president of the St. Marys Spoke and Wheel - Co., of St. Marys, Ohio; trustee of the Soldiers and Sailors Home, - Bath, N. Y.; president of the Society of the Army of the Tennessee. - He is also a member of the New York Commandery, Military Order of - the Loyal Legion, of the New York Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, and - of other organizations. He was a commissioned officer during the - Civil War in the Sixth and Seventeenth Wisconsin Regiments of - Infantry, saw four years of very active service, and was regimental - and brigade adjutant for a considerable period. - - =Creagh, Rev. John T.= (J. U. L., S. T. L., J. C D.), Catholic - University, Washington, D. C.; associate professor of canon law. - - =Creamer, Walter H.=, 4 Prescott Place, Lynn, Mass. His - great-grandfather, Edward Creamer, was born in Kinsale, Ireland, - 1756, was graduated from Trinity College, Dublin, and in 1784 - settled in Salem, Mass. He was a physician there. This Edward had a - son George who married Hannah Gardner whose mother was Mary - Sullivan, a sister of Gen. John Sullivan of the Revolution and of - Gov. James Sullivan of Massachusetts. Walter H. Creamer, here - mentioned, is a grandson of the said George and Hannah (Gardner) - Creamer. - - =Crimmins, Hon. John D.=, 40 East 68th Street, New York City; a Life - member of the Society; president-general of the organization in - 1901, 1902 and 1905; a member of the New York Municipal Art - Commission. Mr. Crimmins served as a park commissioner of New York - City from 1883 to 1888, during which time he was treasurer and - president of the board. He was a member of the Board of Visitors to - West Point in 1894, and presidential elector (Democratic), in 1892 - and 1904. He was appointed by Governor Roosevelt and served as a - member of the Greater New York Charter Revision Commission. In 1894, - he was a member of the New York State Constitutional Convention. Mr. - Crimmins is a member of the New York Chamber of Commerce, and is - officially connected with many railway, realty and banking - corporations. He is president of the Essex and Hudson Land - Improvement Co.; president of the Port Richmond and Bergen Point - Ferry Co.; president of the Bergen Point and Staten Island Ferry - Co.; honorary vice-president of the Trust Company of America, New - York; vice-president of the Title Insurance Co. of New York; - vice-president of the New York Mortgage and Security Co.; director - of the Fifth Avenue Bank of New York, and also a director in the - following companies: New York City Railway Co., Metropolitan - Securities Co., the Century Realty Co., and the Chelsea Realty Co. - He is prominently identified with the charities of the Roman - Catholic Church as well as with non-sectarian charities. He is - chairman of the executive committee of the trustees of St. Patrick’s - Cathedral; member of the board of managers of the Roman Catholic - Orphan Asylum; member of the board of managers of St. Vincent’s - Hospital; member of the board of trustees of St. John’s Guild, and - also of the Provident Loan Society of New York. Mr. Crimmins is also - a director of the City and Suburban Homes Co. of New York, which has - for its object to provide model homes at reasonable cost for working - people. He is a member of the following clubs: Catholic, - Metropolitan, Lawyers, Democratic, Manhattan, and of the Wee Burn - Golf Club, of which he was formerly president. He is likewise a - member of the board of managers of the Sevilla Home for Children, a - non-sectarian charity, and is also one of the managers of the - Society for the Reformation of Juvenile Delinquents. - - =Crimmins, Capt. Martin L.=, U. S. A.; care of War Department, - Washington, D. C.; a son of Hon. John D. Crimmins of New York City. - - =Cronin, Capt. William=, Rutland, Vt. - - =Croston, J. F.= (M. D.), Emerson Street, Haverhill, Mass. - - =Cummings, Matthew J.=, Overseer of the poor, 616 Eddy Street, - Providence, R. I. - - =Cummins, Rev. John F.=, Roslindale (Boston), Mass. - - =Cunningham, James=, 277 Congress Street, Portland, Me. - - =Curran, James=, of the James Curran Manufacturing Co., 512–514 West - 36th Street, New York City; a veteran of the Civil War. - - =Curry, Capt. P. S.=, contractor and builder, Lynn, Mass.; a veteran - of the Civil War. - - =Curry, Edmond J.=, 69–71 East 89th Street, New York City. - - =Curtin, Jeremiah=, Bristol, Vt.; author of _Hero Tales of Ireland_, - _Myths and Folk-Lore of Ireland_, _Myths and Folk-Tales of the - Russians_, _Western Slavs and Magyars_; translator of works of - Henryk Sienkiewicz; Mr. Curtin was acting U. S. Consul-General in - Russia, 1865–’66; actively connected with the Bureau of Ethnology, - Smithsonian Institution, 1883–’91. He is one of the greatest of - living philologists and linguists. - - =Daly, Hon. Joseph F.= (LL. D.), Wall Street, New York City; Chief - Justice of the Court of Common Pleas, New York, 1890–’96; Justice of - the New York Supreme Court, 1896–’98; member of the Board of - Managers, Roman Catholic Orphan Asylum; member of the Advisory - Board, St. Vincent’s Hospital; served in 1900 on the commission to - revise the laws of Porto Rico. - - =Danaher, Hon. Franklin M.=, Albany, N. Y.; member of the State Board - of Law Examiners; many years Judge of the City Court of Albany. - - =Danvers, Robert E.=, 349–351 West 58th Street (the St. Albans), New - York City; dealer in iron and steel. - - =Dasey, Charles V.=, Board of Trade Building, Broad Street, Boston, - Mass.; steamship and insurance agent; general Eastern agent, Anchor - Line S. S. Co., and of the Italian Royal Mail S. S. Co.; general - agent, Insular Navigation Co.; general agency for ocean travel. - - =Davis, Dr. F. L.=, Biddeford, Me. - - =Davis, Hon. Robert T.= (M. D.), Fall River, Mass. He was born in - County Down, Ireland. 1823; was a member of the Massachusetts State - Constitutional Convention, 1853; a state senator, 1858–’61, and - member of the National Republican Convention that nominated Abraham - Lincoln for president in 1860. In 1873, Dr. Davis was elected mayor - of Fall River. In 1882, he was elected to Congress, and was - reëlected in 1884 and 1886. He has been prominently identified with - the manufacturing interests of Fall River, has been president of the - Wampanoag and Stafford mills, and has also been officially connected - with the Merchants’, Robeson and other mills. - - =Day, Joseph P.=, real estate, 932 Eighth Avenue, New York City. - - =Deeves, Richard=, of Richard Deeves & Son, builders, 305–309 - Broadway, New York City. - - =Delahanty, Dr. W. J.=, Trumbull Square, Worcester, Mass. - - =Delehanty, Hon. F. B.=, Judges’ Chambers, Court House, City Hall - Park, New York; a Judge of the City Court. - - =Dempsey, George C.=, Lowell, Mass. - - =Dempsey, William P.=, treasurer and manager, the Dempsey Bleachery - and Dye Works, Pawtucket, R. I. - - =Devlin, James H.=, 35 Parsons Street, Brighton (Boston), Mass. - - =Devlin, James H., Jr.=, lawyer, Barristers Hall, Pemberton Square, - Boston, Mass. - - =Dewire, Thomas A.=, 405 Washington Street, Somerville, Mass. - - =Dixon, Richard=, insurance, 52–54 William Street, New York City. - - =Donahue, Dan A.=, 178 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. - - =Donahue, R. J.=, cashier of the National Bank of Ogdensburg, N. Y. - - =Donoghue, D. F.= (M. D.), 240 Maple Street, Holyoke, Mass. - - =Donovan, Daniel=, 21 High Rock Street, Lynn, Mass.; an authority on - heraldry, armorial bearings, etc., particularly as the same relate - to Ireland. - - =Donovan, Henry F.=, editor and proprietor _The Chicago - Eagle_, Teutonic Building, Chicago, Ill.; late colonel and - inspector-general, Illinois National Guard. - - =Donovan, John W.=, of Larkin, Donovan & Co., real estate, mortgages, - and insurance, 1228 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City. - - =Donovan, Col. William H.=, Lawrence, Mass.; commander of the Ninth - Regiment M. V. M.; served with the regiment in Cuba during the - recent war with Spain. - - =Donnelly, Thomas F.=, lawyer, 257 Broadway, New York City. - - =Doogue, William=, superintendent of Public Grounds, Boston, Mass. - - =Dooley, Michael F.=, treasurer of the Union Trust Co., Providence, R. - I. - - =Doran, Patrick L.=, Salt Lake City, Utah. - - =Dowd, James J.=, insurance. High Street, Holyoke, Mass. - - =Dowling, Hon. M. J.=, Olivia, Minn. - - =Dowling, Rev. Austin=, rector of the Cathedral, Providence, R. I. - - =Downing, Bernard=, secretary to the president of the Borough of - Manhattan, New York City. - - =Downing, D. P.=, with National Biscuit Company, Cambridge, Mass. - - =Doyle, Alfred L.=, of John F. Doyle & Sons, real estate agents, - brokers and appraisers, 45 William Street, New York City. - - =Doyle, James=, 50 Front Street, New York City; present oldest member - of the flour trade in New York; member of the New York Produce - Exchange from the beginning; member of the board of managers of the - Exchange, 1897–1901. He and his son, Nathaniel, are associated in - trade as James Doyle & Company. - - =Doyle, John F.=, of John F. Doyle & Sons, 45 William Street, New York - City. (Life member of the Society.) - - =Doyle, John F., Jr.=, of John F. Doyle & Sons, 45 William Street, New - York City. - - =Doyle, Nathaniel=, of James Doyle & Co., flour, etc., 50 Front - Street, New York City; member of the board of managers, New York - Produce Exchange; secretary of the exchange; member of the New York - Club, 5th Avenue and 35th Street. - - =Drummond, M. J.=, of M. J. Drummond & Co., 182 Broadway, New York - City. - - =Duffy, P. P.=, Parsons, Labette County, Kansas. - - =Duggan, John T.= (M. D.), Worcester, Mass. - - =Dunn, Hon. Robert C.=, publisher of _The Union_, Princeton, Minn.; - candidate in 1904 for governor of Minnesota. - - =Dunne, F. L.=, 328 Washington Street, Boston, Mass. - - =Dwyer, J. R.=, 732 Alpine St., Los Angeles, Cal. - - =Dyer, Dr. William H.=, Dover, N. H. - - =Editor of “The Rosary Magazine,”= Somerset, O. (Life member of the - Society.) - - =Egan, James T.=, of the law firm, Gorman, Egan & Gorman, Banigan - Building, Providence, R. I. - - =Egan, Maurice Francis= (LL. D., J. U. D.), Professor of English - Language and Literature, Catholic University of America, Washington, - D. C. - - =Egan, Rev. M. H.=, rector, Church of the Sacred Heart, Lebanon, N. H. - - =Egan, Hon. Patrick=, 271 Broadway, New York City; recently United - States Minister to Chili. - - =Ellard, George W.=, 180 Lisbon Street, Lewiston, Me. - - =Emmet, Dr. J. Duncan=, 103 Madison Avenue, New York City. - - =Emmet, Robert=, The Priory, Warwick, England. - - =Emmet, Thomas Addis= (M. D., LL. D.), 89 Madison Avenue, New York - City (Life member of the Society); grand nephew of the Irish - patriot, Robert Emmet. - - =Eustace, Hon. Alexander C.=, of the law firm A. C. & J. P. Eustace, - 334 East Water Street, Elmira, N. Y.; during the past sixteen years - identified, as attorney or counsel, with many of the most important - litigations before the courts in southern and western New York; was - for three years, prior to 1893, president of the New York State - Civil Service Commission. - - =Fallon, Hon. Joseph D.= (LL. D.), 789 Broadway, South Boston, Mass.; - justice of the South Boston Municipal Court; vice-president, Union - Institution for Savings. - - =Fallon, Hon. Joseph P.=, 1900 Lexington Avenue, New York City; - justice of the Ninth District Municipal Court. - - =Farley, Charles J.=, Department of Docks, New York City. - - =Farley, Most Rev. John M.=, (D. D.), 452 Madison Ave., New York City. - - =Farrell, James P.=, superintendent of the Brooklyn Disciplinary - Training School, 18th Avenue, between 56th and 58th Streets, - Brooklyn, N. Y. - - =Farrell, John F.=, Brander-Walsh Co., 89 Worth Street, New York City. - - =Farrell, John T.= (M. D.), 16 Messer Street, Providence, R. I. - - =Farrelly, Stephen=, American News Co., New York City. (Life member of - the Society.) - - =Fay, Martin=, 55 Bainbridge Street, Roxbury (Boston), Mass. - - =Feeley, William J.=, treasurer of the W. J. Feeley Co., silversmiths - and manufacturing jewelers, 185 Eddy Street, Providence, R. I. - - =Ferguson, Hugh=, of Hugh Ferguson & Co., George Street, Charleston, - S. C. - - =Finen, Rev. J. E.=, Tilton, N. H. - - =Finerty, Hon. John F.=, 69 Dearborn Street, Chicago, Ill.; editor of - the _Chicago Citizen_; ex-member of Congress. - - =Finn, Rev. Thomas J.=, Box 242, Port Chester, N. Y. - - =Fitzgerald, Rev. D. W.=, 9 Pleasant Street, Penacook, N. H. - - =Fitzgerald, Hon. James=, New York City; a justice of the New York - Supreme Court. - - =Fitzpatrick, Edward=, on the staff of the Louisville (Ky.) _Times_; a - resident of New Albany, Ind.; member of the committee to select - books for the New Albany Public Library; was, from 1878 to 1885, - Indiana correspondent of the Louisville _Courier-Journal_, reporting - the Legislature two terms, 1883–’85, for that paper, and at the same - time was assistant to the chief clerk in the House of - Representatives; was appointed a clerk in the U. S. Q. M. Depot at - Jeffersonville, Ind., in 1885, but resigned to re-enter the employ - of the _Courier-Journal_, as political reporter in Louisville; was - four years on the Louisville _Post_; returned to the - _Courier-Journal_; was transferred to the _Times_ (the afternoon - edition of the _Courier-Journal_), and has been on that paper for - many years past. He is a keen and forceful writer, and is one of the - ablest men in American journalism. - - =Fitzpatrick, John B.=, real estate, etc., 23 Court Street, Boston, - Mass.; has been deputy sheriff of Suffolk County, Mass. - - =Fitzpatrick, Thomas B.=, senior member of the firm Brown, Durrell & - Co., importers and manufacturers, 104 Kingston Street, Boston, - Mass.; Rand McNally Building, Chicago, Ill., and 11–19 West 19th - Street, New York City; president of the Union Institution for - Savings, Boston, and a director in the United States Trust Co. of - that city. - - =Fitzpatrick, Rev. William H.=, 2221 Dorchester Avenue, Boston, Mass. - - =Flannagan, Andrew J.= (D. D. S ), Main Street, Springfield, Mass. - - =Flannery, Capt. John=, Savannah. Ga.; of John Flannery & Co., cotton - factors and commission merchants; was a non-commissioned officer of - the Irish Jasper Greens in garrison at Fort Pulaski, 1861; was later - lieutenant and captain, C. S. A., serving under Gen. Joe Johnston - and General Hood; became a partner, in 1865, in the cotton firm, L. - J. Guilmartin & Co., having a line of steamers from Charleston, S. - C., to Palatka, Fla.; bought out the business in 1877; founded the - house of John Flannery & Co.; became director and president of the - Southern Bank of the State of Georgia; is ex-president of the - Southern Cotton Exchange; captain, 1872–’98, of the Jasper Greens. - - =Fogarty, James A.=, 264 Blatchley Avenue, New Haven, Conn., recently - a police commissioner of New Haven. - - =Fogarty, Jeremiah W.=, Registry of Deeds, Boston, Mass. - - =Ford, Hon. Peter J.=, Ford Building, Wilmington, Del. - - =Fox, John J.=, 1908–1910 Bathgate Avenue, New York City. - - =Foy, Julius L.=, lawyer, Rialto Building, St. Louis, Mo. - - =Franklin, A. H.=, 56 West 33d Street, New York City. - - =Gaffney, Hon. T. St. John=, lawyer; member of the French Legion of - Honor; 41 Riverside Drive, New York City; U. S. Consul General, - Dresden. - - =Gallagher, Patrick=, contractor and builder, 11 East 59th Street, New - York City. (Life member of the Society.) - - =Gargan, Hon. Thomas J.=, of the law firm, Gargan, Keating & Brackett, - Pemberton Building, Boston, Mass.; Life member of the Society, and - president-general of the same in 1899 and 1900; member of the Boston - Transit Commission; director of the United States Trust Co.; - director, the Columbian National Life Insurance Co. - - =Garrigan, Rt. Rev. Philip J.= (D. D.), bishop of the Roman Catholic - diocese of Sioux City, Iowa. - - =Garrity, P. H.=, 221 Bank Street, Waterbury, Conn. - - =Garvan, Francis P.=, assistant district attorney, 23 Fifth Avenue, - New York City. - - =Garvan, Hon. Patrick=, 236 Farmington Avenue, Hartford, Conn.; paper - and paper stock. (Life member of the Society.) - - =Garvey, Patrick J.=, lawyer, Holyoke, Mass. - - =Gavin, Michael=, of M. Gavin & Co., wholesale grocers and cotton - factors, 232–234 Front Street, Memphis, Tenn. - - =Gavin, Dr. P. F.=, 331 Broadway, South Boston, Mass. - - =Geary, William M.=, headquarters, Knights of Columbus, New Haven, - Conn. - - =Geoghegan, Charles A.=, 537–539, West Broadway, New York City. - - =Geoghegan, Joseph=, Salt Lake City, Utah (Life member of the - Society); vice-president of the board of education, Salt Lake City; - director of the Utah National Bank; director of the Utah Loan and - Building Association; director of the Butler Liberal Manufacturing - Co., all three concerns of Salt Lake City; also, director in many - other corporations. He is general agent in Utah for Swift & Co. of - Chicago; Borden’s Condensed Milk Co. of New York; the American Can - Co. of New York, and the Pennsylvania Salt Mfg. Co. of Philadelphia. - He is broker for the following: the Western Sugar Refining Co. of - San Francisco, Cal.; the Utah Sugar Co. of Lehi, Utah; the - Amalgamated Sugar Co. of Ogden, Utah; the Idaho Sugar Co. of Idaho - Falls, Idaho, and the Fremont County Sugar Co. of Sugar City, Idaho. - - =Geoghegan, Joseph G.=, 20 East 73d Street, New York City. (Life - member of the Society.) - - =Geoghegan, Walter F.=, 537–539 West Broadway, New York City. - - =Gibbons, John T.=, merchant, corner of Poydras and South Peters - Streets, New Orleans, La.; brother of Cardinal Gibbons. - - =Gillespie, George J.=, of the law firm Gillespie & O’Connor, 56 Pine - Street, New York City; trustee, Catholic Summer School (Cliff - Haven); president of Champlain Club there; member of the board of - managers of the Roman Catholic Orphan Asylum; vice-president of the - Particular Council, Society of St. Vincent de Paul, New York City; - recently tax commissioner of the city of New York. (Life member of - the Society.) - - =Gilman, John E.=, 43 Hawkins Street, Boston, Mass.; has been - adjutant-general on the staff of the national commander-in-chief, - Grand Army of the Republic. In August, 1862, Mr. Gilman enlisted in - Co. E, Twelfth Massachusetts Infantry (Webster Regiment), and - participated in the campaigns under Generals Pope, McClellan, - Burnside, Hooker and Meade up to the battle of Gettysburg, Pa., - where, on July 2, 1863, his right arm was shot off near the - shoulder. Securing his discharge from the army on Sept. 28, 1863, he - returned to Boston. In 1864, he entered the service of the state and - served in various departments until 1883, when he was made - settlement clerk of the directors of Public Institutions of Boston. - He was appointed soldiers’ relief commissioner, April 2, 1901. He - has been a comrade of Posts 14, 7 and 26, G. A. R., since 1868, - being commander of the latter post in 1888. He was department - inspector of the Massachusetts G. A. R. in 1895; junior - vice-commander in 1896; senior vice-commander in 1897; delegate at - large in 1898; and department commander in 1899. - - =Goff, Hon. John W.=, recorder, New York City. - - =Goodwin, John=, of the John Goodwin Co., dressmakers’ supplies, 70–72 - West 23d Street, New York City. (Life member of the Society.) - - =Gorman, Dennis J.=, assessors’ office, City Hall, Boston, Mass. - - =Gorman, John F.=, lawyer, Stephen Girard Building, Philadelphia, Pa. - - =Gorman, William=, lawyer, Stephen Girard Building, Philadelphia, Pa.; - member of the Pennsylvania Bar Association, the Pennsylvania Academy - of Fine Arts, the American Academy of Social and Political Science, - the Alumni Association of the University of Pennsylvania, and other - organizations. He is officially connected with the Commonwealth - Title Insurance and Trust Co. of Philadelphia. (Life member of the - Society.) - - =Gray, Dr. Joseph F.=, 10 North Hammels Avenue, Rockaway Beach, L. I., - N. Y. - - =Griffin, John F.=, insurance, Skowhegan, Me. - - =Griffin, Martin I. J.=, 2009 North 12th Street, Philadelphia, Pa.; - editor and publisher _American Catholic Historical Researches_. - - =Griffin, Rev. P. J.=, Holyoke, Mass. - - =Griffin, Rt. Rev. Mgr. Thomas= (D. D.), St. John’s presbytery, 44 - Temple Street, Worcester, Mass. - - =Guiney, John=, Biddeford, Me. - - =Hagan, James H.=, treasurer of the Park Brewing Co., 1100 Elmwood - Avenue, Providence, R. I. - - =Haggerty, J. Henry=, of the Haggerty Refining Co., oils, 50 South - Street, New York City. - - =Haigney, John=, 439 58th Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. - - =Halley, Charles V.=, 1014 East 175th Street, New York City. - - =Hannan, Hon. John=, mayor of Ogdensburg, N. Y.; president of the - Ogdensburg Coal and Towing Co. - - =Hanrahan, John D.= (M. D.), Rutland, Vt., a native of County - Limerick, Ireland; was graduated in medicine from the University of - the City of New York, 1867; in June, 1861, he was, on examination - (not having graduated), appointed surgeon in the United States Navy, - and served through the entire Civil War. The vessels on which he - served did duty mostly on the rivers of Virginia and North Carolina, - where he served with the army as well as the navy, thereby having - the benefit and experience of both branches of the service, - especially in the surgical line. In August, 1863, the vessel on - which he was serving was captured at the mouth of the Rappahannock - River and all on board made prisoners. They were taken overland to - Richmond where they were confined in Libby Prison. At that time the - Confederates were very short of surgeons and medical supplies, and - be was asked if he would go over to Belle Island and attend the - Union prisoners. After consulting his fellow-prisoners he consented, - and for six weeks he attended the sick and wounded Union prisoners - faithfully, under very great disadvantages, as the appliances were - very limited. After that he was paroled. While a prisoner of war he - was treated with the greatest courtesy and consideration by the - medical staff and officers of the Confederacy. After the close of - the war he was settled in New York city, but for nearly 40 years has - been a resident of Rutland, Vt. He was town and city physician of - Rutland for many years. He was appointed surgeon of the Third - Vermont Regiment, 1871, by Governor Stewart; was the first president - of the Rutland County Medical and Surgical Society; has been a - director and consulting surgeon of the Rutland, Vt., Hospital; - consulting surgeon to the Fanny Allen Hospital, Winooski, Vt.; a - member of the Vermont Sanitary Association, and a member of the - Vermont Society for the Prevention of Tuberculosis; president of - Rutland Village two years and trustee eight years; county - commissioner one year; president, United States pension examining - board four years under President Cleveland, and president of same - board four years under President Harrison. He was postmaster of - Rutland during the second term of President Cleveland. He has since - its organization been an active member of the G. A. R.; surgeon of - Roberts Post, the largest in Vermont; has served three terms as - medical director of the Department; served on the staffs of three - commanders-in-chief—Veasy, Palmer and Weissert; a member of - Commander-in-Chief Stewart’s staff. Dr. Hanrahan is the author of - several medical papers, has performed many surgical operations, and - has served through several epidemics of smallpox and diphtheria. He - was a delegate to the Democratic National Conventions of 1884, 1888, - and chairman of the Vermont delegation to the National Convention of - 1892. Also a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in St. - Louis, 1904, and to the Ancient Order of Hibernians Convention in - St. Louis, July 19, 1904. - - =Hanlon, Marcus=, P. O. Box 1920, New York City. - - =Harbison, Hon. Alexander=, Hartford, Conn, recently mayor of - Hartford. - - =Harrington, Rev. J. C.=, rector of St. Joseph’s Church, Lynn, Mass. - - =Harrington, Rev. John M.=, Orono, Me. - - =Harrington, William F.=, Manchester, N. H. - - =Harris, Charles N.=, Tryon Row, New York City. - - =Harrison, A. J.=, 514 East 23d Street, New York City. - - =Harson, M. Joseph=, Catholic Club, 120 Central Park South, New York - City. - - =Hart, Frank M.=, 335 Carroll Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. - - =Hayes, John F.= (M. D.), 15 South Elm Street, Waterbury, Conn. - - =Hayes, Nicholas J.=, fire commissioner, 157–159 East 67th Street, New - York City. - - =Hayes, Col. Patrick E.=, Pawtucket, R. I. - - =Hayes, Timothy J.=, 688 Lafayette Avenue, Brooklyn, N. Y. - - =Healy, John F.=, general superintendent of the Davis Coal and Coke - Co., Thomas, Tucker County, W. Va. - - =Healy, Col. John G.=, insurance, 117 Sherman Avenue, New Haven, - Conn.; a captain in the Ninth Connecticut Infantry, April, 1862, to - October, 1864. Upon the consolidation of the regiment, in the latter - year, into the Ninth Battalion he, being the senior captain, was - given command of the latter. On December 1, 1864, he was promoted - lieutenant-colonel and as such commanded the battalion until the - same was mustered out. Since the war he has been vice-president of - the Nineteenth Army Corps Association. When Luzon B. Morris was - governor of Connecticut, Colonel Healy served on his staff as - assistant adjutant-general. Colonel Healy is a member of the - Military Order of the Loyal Legion, of the Army and Navy Club of - Connecticut, and of the Second Company of the Governor’s Foot Guard, - New Haven. - - =Healy, Richard=, Main Street, Worcester, Mass. - - =Hennessy, Dr. Daniel=, Bangor, Me. - - =Hennessy, Michael E.=, on the staff of the _Boston Daily Globe_; a - newspaper man of wide experience and exceptional ability. One of the - most highly-valued men on the _Globe_, he is regularly assigned to - “cover” events of national importance and annually travels thousands - of miles in the service of his paper. - - =Henry, Charles T.=, 120 Liberty Street, New York City. - - =Hickey, James G.=, manager of the United States Hotel, Boston, Mass. - (Life member of the Society.) - - =Hickey, Michael J.=, manufacturer, Haverhill, Mass. - - =Hickey, Rev. William A.=, Clinton, Mass. - - =Higgins, James J.=, 85 Court Street, Elizabeth, N. J. - - =Hoban, Rt. Rev. M. J.= (D. D.), Scranton, Pa., bishop of the Roman - Catholic diocese of Scranton. - - =Hogan, Charles M.=, with Siegel Cooper Co., Sixth Avenue, 18th and - 19th Streets, New York City. - - =Hogan, John W.=, lawyer, 4 Weybosset Street, Providence, R. I.; - recently a candidate for Congress. - - =Holland, John P.=, 95 Nelson Place, Newark, N. J.; inventor of the - submarine torpedo boat. - - =Horigan, Cornelius=, 229 and 231 Main Street, Biddeford, Me.; is - treasurer of the Andrews & Horigan Co.; has been a member of the - state Legislature of Maine. - - =Howes, Osborne=, secretary and treasurer of the Board of Fire - Underwriters, 45 Kilby Street, Boston, Mass. He is a descendant of - David O’Killa (O’Kelly), who settled on Cape Cod as early as 1657, - and who is mentioned in the old Yarmouth, Mass., records as “the - Irishman.” The records show that at the close of King Philip’s War, - O’Killa was assessed his proportionate part toward defraying the - expenses of that struggle. - - =Hughes, Rev. Christopher=, Fall River, Mass. - - =Hurley, John E.=, 63 Washington Street, Providence, R. I.; - vice-president and superintendent of the Remington Printing Co.; - president, in 1904, of the Rhode Island Master Printers’ - Association. - - =Jameson, W. R.=, 1786 Bathgate Avenue, borough of the Bronx, New York - City. - - =Jenkinson, Richard C.=, 678 High Street, Newark, N. J.; of R. C. - Jenkinson & Co., manufacturers of metal goods; candidate for mayor - of Newark in 1901; was president of the Newark Board of Trade in - 1898–’99 and 1900; has been a director in the Newark Gas Co.; was - president of the New Jersey Commission to the Pan-American - Exposition, and one of the vice-presidents of the Exposition, - representing the state of New Jersey by appointment of Governor - Voorhees. - - =Jennings, Michael J.=, 753 Third Avenue, New York City. - - =Johnson, James G.=, of James G. Johnson & Co., 649, 651, 653 and 655 - Broadway. New York City. - - =Jordan, Michael J.=, lawyer, 42 Court Street, Boston, Mass. - - =Joyce, Bernard J.=, salesman, 7 Water Street, Boston, Mass. - - =Joyce, John Jay=, 47 Macdougal Street, New York City. - - =Kane, Dr. John H.=, Lexington, Mass. - - =Keane, Most Rev. John J.= (D. D.), Dubuque, Ia.; archbishop of the - Roman Catholic archdiocese of Dubuque. - - =Kearney, James=, lawyer, 220 Broadway, New York City. - - =Keating, Patrick M.=, of the law firm Gargan, Keating & Brackett, - Pemberton Building, Boston, Mass. - - =Keenan, John J.=, Public Library, Copley Square, Boston, Mass. - - =Kehoe, John F.=, 26 Broadway, New York City; officially connected - with many corporations. (Life member of the Society.) - - =Kelly, Eugene=, Temple Court Building, New York City. - - =Kelly, John Forrest= (Ph. D.), Pittsfield, Mass.; born near - Carrick-on-Suir, Ireland. He was educated in Stevens Institute of - Technology, Hoboken, N. J., received the degree of B. L. in 1878, - and that of Ph. D. in 1881. His first occupation was as assistant to - Thomas A. Edison, in Menlo Park laboratory, his work then - principally relating to the chemistry of rare earths. Late in 1879 - Mr. Kelly became electrical engineer of the New York branch of the - Western Electric Company. This was the time when the telephone was - being generally introduced, and when dynamos were being first - applied to telegraphic purposes. In the construction and installment - of instruments for telegraphy and telephones and of such measuring - instruments as were then known, Mr. Kelly received a thorough - training. In 1882 he became laboratory assistant to Edward Weston, - then chief electrician of the United States Electric Lighting - Company, and, with the exception of a year which he spent in - connection with the Remingtons, Mr. Kelly continued his association - with Mr. Weston until July, 1886. Some of the most important work, - such as the research which ended in the discovery of high resistance - alloys of very low or even negative temperature co-efficients, were - substantially carried out by Mr. Kelly under general directions from - Mr. Weston, whom Mr. Kelly succeeded as chief electrician of the - United States Electric Lighting Company, which, in 1889, passed to - the Westinghouse interests; but Mr. Kelly retained his position as - chief electrician until January, 1892, when he resigned to join - William Stanley in experimental work. The work done by Mr. Kelly, in - this connection, gave a great impetus to the alternating current - business. Mr. Kelly’s inventive work is partially represented by - eighty patents. The art of building transformers and generators of - alternating currents was revolutionized, and Mr. Kelly and his - colleagues were the first to put polyphase motors into actual - commercial service. That success naturally led to long-distance - transmission work, and the first long-distance transmission plants - in California (indeed the first in the world) were undertaken on Mr. - Kelly’s recommendation and advice. He was the first to make an - hysteretically stable steel, a matter of vastly more importance than - the comparatively spectacular transmission work. Mr. Kelly at - present occupies the position of president of the John F. Kelly - Engineering Company, president of the Cokel Company and president of - the Telelectric Company, as well as president of the Conchas River - Power Company and director of the Southwestern Exploration Company. - The Cokel Company is organized to exploit the invention of Mr. E. W. - Cooke, by means of which foodstuffs may be perfectly dehydrated, - losing on the average ninety per cent. in weight. Foods dehydrated - by this process, although free from all chemical preservatives, are - entirely stable, and yet preserve their pristine freshness through - extremes of temperature, and when served are indistinguishable from - fresh foods of the ordinary type. The Telelectric Company is - organized for the manufacture of electric piano players, which are - either entirely automatic or entirely controllable at will. Mr. - Kelly was married to Miss Helen Fischer, in New York City, in 1892, - and they have two children—Eoghan and Domnall. Mr. Kelly is a - thorough and unswerving Irish Nationalist, and his splendid - generosity to the cause is well known. - - =Kelly, Michael F.= (M. D.), Fall River, Mass. - - =Kelly, T. P.=, 544 West 22d Street, New York City; of T. P. Kelly & - Co., manufacturers of black leads, foundry facings, supplies, etc. - - =Kelly, William J.=, 9 Dove Street, Newburyport, Mass. - - =Kelly, William J.=, insurance, Kittery, Me., and Portsmouth, N. H. - - =Kenedy, P. J.=, 3 and 5 Barclay Street, New York City. - - =Kennedy, Charles F.=, Brewer, Me. - - =Kennedy, Daniel=, 197 Berkeley Place, Brooklyn, N. Y.; of the Kennedy - Valve Manufacturing Co., Coxsackie, N. Y. - - =Kennedy, Roderick J.=, 924 Sixth Avenue, New York City. - - =Kenney, James W.=, Park Brewery, Terrace Street, Roxbury (Boston), - Mass.; vice-president and director, Federal Trust Co., Boston. - - =Kenney, Thomas=, 143 Summer Street, Worcester, Mass. - - =Kenney, Thomas F.= (M. D.), Vienna, Austria. - - =Kent, Daniel V.=, Kansas City, Mo. - - =Kerby, John E.=, architect, 452 Fifth Avenue, New York City. - - =Kiernan, Patrick=, 265 West 43d Street, New York City. - - =Killoren, Hon. Andrew=, Dover, N. H.; recently a senator of New - Hampshire. - - =Kilmartin, Thomas J.=, (M. D.), Waterbury, Conn. - - =Kilroy, Patrick=, lawyer, Main Street, Springfield, Mass. - - =Kilroy, Philip= (M. D.), Springfield, Mass. - - =Kinney, Thomas I.=, Whitney Avenue, New Haven, Conn.; recently - candidate for mayor of New Haven. - - =Kinsela, John F.=, 509 Gorham Street, Lowell, Mass. - - =Kivel, Hon. John=, Dover, N. H. - - =Knights of St. Patrick=, San Francisco, Cal. (Life membership.) Care - of John Mulhern, 124 Market Street, San Francisco. - - =Lally, Frank=, 161 Saratoga Street, East Boston, Mass. - - =Lamb, Matthew B.=, 516 Main Street, Worcester, Mass. - - =Lamson, Col. Daniel S.=, Weston, Mass.; Lieutenant-Colonel commanding - Sixteenth Regiment (Mass.), 1861; A. A. G., Norfolk, 1862; served on - staff of General Hooker; is a member of the Society of Colonial - Wars, Sons of the American Revolution, and Military Order of the - Loyal Legion; one of his ancestors landed at Ipswich, Mass., in - 1632, and received a grant of 350 acres; another ancestor, Samuel, - of Reading, Mass., participated in King Philip’s War and had a son - in the expedition of 1711. Another member of the family, Samuel of - Weston, commanded a company at Concord, Mass., April 19, 1775, and - was major and colonel of the Third Middlesex Regiment for many - years, dying in 1795. - - =Lappin, J. J.=, 7 Grant Street, Portland, Me. - - =Lavelle, John=, Inquiry Division, Post Office, Cleveland, O. - - =Lawler, Thomas B.=, 70 Fifth Avenue, New York City; with Ginn & - Company, publishers; member of the American Oriental Society and of - the Archæological Society of America. - - =Lawless, Hon. Joseph T.=, lawyer, Norfolk, Va.; recently secretary of - state, Virginia. - - =Leahy, Matthew W.=, 257 Franklin Street, New Haven, Conn. - - =Lee, Hon. Thomas Z.=, of the law firm Barney & Lee, Industrial Trust - Building, Providence, R. I. - - =Lembeck, Gustav W.=, of Lembeck & Betz, Eagle Brewing Co., 173 Ninth - Street, Jersey City, N. J. - - =Lenehan, John J.=, of the law firm Lenehan & Dowley, 165 Broadway, - New York City. (Life member of the Society.) - - =Lenihan, Rev. B. C.=, Fort Dodge, Iowa. - - =Lenihan, Rt. Rev. M. C.=, bishop of the Roman Catholic diocese of - Great Falls, Mont. - - =Lennox, George W.=, manufacturer, Haverhill, Mass. - - =Leonard, Peter F.=, 343 Harvard Street, Cambridge, Mass. - - =Linehan, John J.=, Linehan Corset Co., Worcester, Mass. - - =Linehan, Rev. T. P.=, Biddeford, Me. - - =Lonergan, Thomas S.=, journalist, 665 Broadway, New York City. - - =Loughlin, Peter J.=, Court House, Chambers Street, New York City. - - =Lovell, David B.= (M. D.), 32 Pearl Street, Worcester, Mass. - - =Luddy, Timothy F.=, Waterbury, Conn. - - =Lyman, William=, 51 East 122d Street, New York City. - - =Lynch, Bernard E.=, lawyer, 42 Church Street, New Haven, Conn. - - =Lynch, Eugene=, 24 India Street, Boston, Mass. - - =Lynch, J. H.=, Dyker Heights, Brooklyn, N. Y. - - =Lynch, John E.=, school principal, Worcester, Mass. - - =Lynch, Thomas J.=, lawyer, Augusta, Me.; was city clerk of Augusta, - 1884 and 1885; postmaster of Augusta from 1894 to 1898; and trustee - of the Public Library; is now one of the water commissioners; a - director of the Granite National Bank; trustee of the Kennebec - Savings Bank; trustee of the Augusta Trust Company; president of the - Augusta Loan & Building Association; director of the Augusta, - Winthrop & Gardiner Railway; director of the Augusta Real Estate - Association; and trustee of many estates. - - =Lynn, John=, 48 Bond Street, New York City. - - =Lynn, Hon. Wauhope=, 257 Broadway, New York City; recently a judge of - one of the New York courts. - - =MacDonnell, John T. F.=, paper manufacturer, Holyoke, Mass. - - =Magenis, James P.=, of the law firm McConnell, Magenis & McConnell, - Tremont Building, Tremont Street, Boston, Mass. - - =Magrane, P. B.=, dry goods merchant, Lynn, Mass. - - =Magrath, Patrick F.=, 244 Front Street, Binghamton, N. Y.; with the - George A. Kent Company, Binghamton, wholesale cigar manufacturers. - He has been connected with this house for the past twenty-seven - years, for twenty of which he has been its Eastern representative. - (Life member of the Society.) - - =Maguire, P. J.=, 204 Madison Street, New York City. - - =Maher, Stephen J.= (M. D.), 212 Orange Street, New Haven, Conn. - - =Mahony, William H.=, dry goods, 844 Eighth Avenue, New York City. - (Life member of the Society.) - - =Malloy, Gen. A. G.=, El Paso, Texas; a veteran of the Mexican and - Civil wars; during the latter conflict he was successively major, - colonel and brigadier-general; has been collector of the port of - Galveston. - - =Maloney, Cornelius=, publisher of the _Daily Democrat_, Waterbury, - Conn. - - =Maloney, Dr. Thomas E.=, North Main Street, Fall River, Mass. - - =Marshall, Rev. George F.=, rector of St. Paul’s Church, Milford, N. - H. - - =Martin, James=, managing editor, _New York Tribune_, New York City. - - =Martin, Hon. John B.=, penal institutions commissioner, 762 Fourth - Street, South Boston, Mass. - - =McAdoo, Hon. William=, police commissioner of the city of New York; - ex-member of Congress; ex-assistant secretary of the navy; member of - the law firm McAdoo & Crosby, 25 Broad Street, New York City. - - =McAleenan, Arthur=, 131 West 69th Street, New York City. - - =McAleer, Dr. George=, Worcester, Mass. - - =McAlevy, John F.=, salesman, 26–50 North Main Street, Pawtucket, R. - I. - - =McAuliffe, John F.=, engraver, with the Livermore & Knight Co., - Westminster Street, Providence, R. I.; born in New York City, Nov. - 4, 1856; educated in that city; learned the art of bank note - engraving. His father’s father was a parishioner and intimate - friend, in Ireland, of Rev. Theobald Mathew. - - =McBride, D. H.=, to Barclay Street, New York City. Dealer in - ecclesiastical works in Italian marble, stained glass windows, - church furnishings, etc. - - =McCaffrey, Hugh=, manufacturer, Fifth and Berks Streets, - Philadelphia, Pa. (Life member of the Society.) - - =McCall, John A.=, president of the New York Life Insurance Co., New - York City. (Life member of the Society.) - - =McCanna, Francis I.=, lawyer, Industrial Trust Building, Providence, - R. I. - - =McCarrick, James W.=, general southern agent, Clyde Steamship Co., - Norfolk, Va. Mr. McCarrick is a veteran of the Civil War. He was - transferred, 1861, from Twelfth Virginia regiment to North Carolina - gunboat _Winslow_, and appointed master’s mate. Transferred to - Confederate navy with that steamer, and ordered to Confederate - steamer _Seabird_, at Norfolk navy yard. Attached to _Seabird_ until - latter was sunk. Taken prisoner, Elizabeth City, N. C. Paroled - February, 1862. Exchanged for officer of similar rank captured from - United States ship _Congress_. Promoted to master and ordered to - navy yard, Selma, Ala. Served later on Confederate steamships - _Tuscaloosa_, _Baltic_ and _Tennessee_ at Mobile, and in Mobile Bay, - and on steamer _Macon_, at Savannah, and on Savannah River. Detailed - to command water battery at Shell Bluff, below Augusta, after - surrender of Savannah. Paroled from steamship _Macon_ at Augusta, - Ga., after Johnson’s surrender. - - =McCarthy, Charles, Jr.=, Portland, Me. - - =McCarthy, George W.=, of Dennett & McCarthy, dry goods, Portsmouth, - N. H. - - =McCarthy, M. R. F.=, 82 Court Street, Binghamton, N. Y.; a - commissioner of the department of Public Instruction. - - =McCarthy, Patrick J.=, lawyer, Industrial Trust Building, Providence, - R. I.; has been a member of the General Assembly of Rhode Island. - - =McCaughan, Rev. John P.=, Holyoke, Mass. - - =McCaughey, Bernard=, of Bernard McCaughey & Co., house furnishers, - Pawtucket, R. I. - - =McClean, Rev. Peter H.=, Milford, Conn. - - =McConway, William=, of the McConway & Torley Co., Pittsburg, Pa. - (Life member of the Society.) - - =McCormick, Edward R.=, 15 West 38th Street, New York City. - - =McCoy, Rev. John J.=, rector of the Church of the Holy Name, - Chicopee, Mass. - - =McCready, Rt. Rev. Mgr. Charles=, 329 West 42d Street, New York City. - - =McCreery, Robert=, room 427, Produce Exchange, New York City. - - =McCullough, John=, 55 Maxfield Street, New Bedford, Mass. - - =McDonald, Mitchell C.=, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C.; - paymaster, U. S. N. - - =McDonnell, Peter=, 2 Battery Place, New York City; general railroad, - steamship and banking business; agent, New York, Ontario & Western - Railway. - - =McDonnell, Robert E.=, lawyer, 206 Broadway, New York City. - - =McDonough, Hon. John J.=, Fall River, Mass.; justice of the second - district court of Bristol County, Mass. - - =McEldowney, W. A.=, 225 Sixth Street, Ashland, N. J. - - =McElroy, Rev. Charles J.=, rector of St. Mary’s church, Derby, Conn. - - =McEvoy, John W.=, 137 Central Street, Lowell, Mass. - - =McGann, James E.=, real estate, 902 Chapel Street, New Haven, Conn. - - =McGauran, Michael S.= (M. D.), Lawrence, Mass. - - =McGillicuddy, Hon. D. J.=, of the law firm McGillicuddy & Morey, - Lewiston, Me.; ex-mayor of Lewiston. - - =McGolrick, Rev. E. J.=, 84 Herbert Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. - - =McGolrick, Rt. Rev. James= (D. D.), bishop of the Roman Catholic - diocese of Duluth, Minn. (Life member of the Society.) - - =McGovern, James=, 6 Wall Street, New York City. (Life member of the - Society.) - - =McGovern, Joseph P.=, of J. P. McGovern & Bro., fur brokers, 193 - Greene Street, New York City. - - =McGowan, Rear Admiral John=, U. S. N. (retired), 1739 N Street, N. - W., Washington, D. C. (Life member of the Society.) - - =McGowan, P. F.=, manufacturer, 224 East 12th Street, New York City; - member of the board of education. (Life member of the Society.) - - =McGuire, Edward J.=, lawyer, 52 Wall Street, New York City. - - =McGurrin, F. E.=, of F. E. McGurrin & Co., investment bankers, - Security Trust Building, Salt Lake City, Utah; president of the Salt - Lake Security & Trust Co. - - =McIntyre, John F.=, of the law firm Cantor, Adams & McIntyre, 25 - Broad Street, New York City. - - =McKelleget, George F.=, of the law firm R. J. & G. F. McKelleget, - Pemberton Building, Boston, Mass. - - =McKelleget, Richard J.=, of the law firm R. J. & G. F. McKelleget, - Pemberton Building, Boston, Mass. - - =McLaughlin, Henry V.= (M. D.), 40 Kent Street, Brookline, Mass. - - =McLaughlin, John=, builder, 348 East 81st Street, New York City. - - =McLaughlin, Marcus J.=, 250 West 25th Street, New York City. - - =McLaughlin, Thomas=, Hallowell, Me. - - =McLaughlin, Thomas F.=, 19 East 87th Street, New York City. - - =McMahon, James=, 51 Chambers Street, New York City. - - =McMahon, Rev. John W.= (D. D.), rector of St. Mary’s church, - Charlestown (Boston), Mass. - - =McManus, Col. John=, 87 Dorrance Street, Providence, R. I.; was - appointed colonel of the Rhode Island Guards regiment by Governor - Van Zandt, in 1887; was one of the commissioners to revise the - militia laws of the state; aide-de-camp, with the rank of colonel, - on the staff of Governor Davis of Rhode Island; has been prominently - identified with all movements for the betterment of Ireland—his - native land; is of the firm John McManus & Co., prominent clothing - merchants of Providence. - - =McManus, Michael=, of McManus & Co., Fall River, Mass. - - =McManus, Rev. Michael T.=, rector of St. Mary’s Church of the - Assumption, Brookline, Mass. - - =McNamee, Hon. John H. H.=, 51 Frost Street, Cambridge, Mass.; - recently mayor of Cambridge. - - =McOwen, Anthony=, 515 Wales Avenue, Borough of the Bronx, New York - City. - - =McPartland, John E.=, Park Street, New Haven, Conn. - - =McQuade, E. A.=, 75–77 Market Street, Lowell, Mass. - - =McQuaid, Rev. William P.=, rector of St. James Church, Harrison - Avenue, Boston, Mass. - - =McSweeney, Edward F.=, _Evening Traveler_, Summer Street, Boston, - Mass. - - =McWalters, John P.=, 141 Broadway, New York City. - - =Meade, Richard W.=, 817 Eighth Avenue, New York City; son of the - first president-general of the society. - - =Mellen, Hon. W. M. E.= (M. D.), Chicopee, Mass.; ex-mayor of - Chicopee. - - =Milholland, John E.=, Witherspoon Building, Philadelphia, Pa.; - president of the Batcheller Pneumatic Tube Co., of Philadelphia; - president of the Pneumatic Dispatch Manufacturing Co., of - Pennsylvania; director in the Pearsall Pneumatic Tube and Power Co., - of New York, and a director in the Pneumatic Transit Co., of New - Jersey. Under him the successful pneumatic tube of the large - diameter have been constructed, and it is largely due to his energy - and effort that the U. S. post-office department now considers a - part of its general delivery system the pneumatic tube service. He - is a member of the Transportation Club of New York, the New York - Press Club, the Republican Club, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the - American Museum of Natural History, and a number of other - organizations. - - =Molony, Henry A.=, of Molony & Carter, 16 New Street, Charleston, S. - C. - - =Monaghan, Hon. James Charles=, chief of the Bureau of Statistics of - the U. S. Department of Commerce and Labor, Washington, D. C.; - formerly U. S. consul at Mannheim and at Chemnitz; recently - professor of Commerce, University of Wisconsin. - - =Monaghan, Rt. Rev. John J.= (D. D.), bishop of the Roman Catholic - diocese of Wilmington, Del. - - =Montfort, Richard=, Louisville, Ky.; chief engineer of the Louisville - & Nashville R. R. - - =Montgomery, Gen. Phelps=, 39 Church Street, New Haven, Conn. - - =Moore, O’Brien=, president and general manager of The Citizen - Printing and Publishing Co., Tucson, Ariz. On the breaking out of - the war with Spain, he entered the service as lieutenant-colonel of - the Second West Virginia Infantry. After a year’s service, and peace - being declared with Spain, he became lieutenant-colonel of U. S. - Volunteers for the operations in the Philippines, where he served - for eighteen months, until his regiment was mustered out. He then - settled in Tucson, and is now head of a valuable newspaper plant, - which issues a daily and a weekly. (Life member of the Society.) - - =Moran, Col. James=, Providence, R. I.; a veteran of the Civil War. He - was appointed second lieutenant in the Third Regiment, Rhode Island - Volunteers, by Special Orders 53, A. G. O., R. I., Aug. 27, 1861; - was commissioned second lieutenant, Fifth Rhode Island Heavy - Artillery, Nov. 5, 1861; mustered in, Dec. 16, 1861; in command of - Company A, from Aug. 8, 1862, until Sept. 20, 1862; assumed command - of Company D, Sept. 26, 1862; was commissioned captain and mustered - in as such Feb. 14, 1863; on General Court Martial, July, 1863; in - command of Fort Amory, at Newberne, N. C., from Sept. 1, 1863, until - Oct. 15, 1863; assumed command of Post, at Hatteras Inlet, N. C., - April 21, 1864; in command of Forts Foster and Parke, at Roanoke - Island, from May 2, 1864, until January, 1865; mustered out Jan. 17, - 1865. In May, 1873, he was commissioned colonel of the Rhode Island - Guards Regiment, and in June, 1887, became colonel of the Second - Regiment, Brigade of Rhode Island Militia. - - =Moran, Dr. James=, 345 West 58th Street, New York City. - - =Morgan, John=, 44 West 46th Street, New York City. - - =Morkan, Michael J.=, P. O. Box 543, Hartford, Conn. - - =Moriarty, John=, 135 Broadway, Waterbury, Conn. - - =Morrissy, Thomas=, 48–50 West 14th Street, New York City. - - =Moseley, Edward A.=, Washington, D. C., president-general of the - Society in 1897 and 1898. He succeeded to the position, in the - former year, on the death of Admiral Meade, who was the first - president-general of the organization. Mr. Moseley is secretary of - the U. S. Interstate Commerce Commission. He is ninth in descent - from Lieut. Thaddeus Clark, who came from Ireland, and died in - Portland, Me., May 16, 1690. Clark was lieutenant of a company of - men engaged in the defence of Falmouth, now Portland, during the - Indian War. He fell into ambuscade with his company while making a - reconnoitre, and was killed with twelve of his men. Mr. Moseley is - also a descendant of Deputy-Governor Cleeves (or Cleaves), a founder - of Portland, formerly Falmouth, and is sixth in descent from Lieut. - John Brown of Belfast, Me., who came with his father from - Londonderry, Ire., and was one of the settlers of Londonderry, N. - H.; Brown was chairman of the First Board of Selectmen of Belfast, - Me., chosen Nov. 11, 1773, ’74 and ’75; he removed from Londonderry, - N. H. While residing there he had been a commissioned officer in the - Provincial Army, and had served in the French War. Mr. Moseley is - also of patriotic Revolutionary stock, and is a member of the - Society of Cincinnati. - - =Moynahan, Bartholomew=, lawyer, 120 Broadway, New York City; official - stenographer to the New York Supreme Court. - - =Mullen, John F.=, 26 Trask Street, Providence, R. I.; foreman, - Wildprett & Saacke, gold ring manufacturers; musical director, St. - Joseph’s Church, Providence, 1886–1888; solo baritone, St. Michael’s - Church, since 1893; musical director, Rhode Island Irish Language - Society, 1896–1897; assistant director, Gesang Verein Einklang, - since 1897. - - =Murphy, D. P., Jr.=, 31 Barclay Street, New York City. - - =Murphy, Edward J.=, of the Edward J. Murphy Co., real estate brokers, - Springfield, Mass. - - =Murphy, Frank J.=, 109 Mason Street, Salem, Mass. - - =Murphy, Fred C.=, of the Edward J. Murphy Co., Springfield, Mass. - - =Murphy, James=, 42 Westminster Street, Providence, R. I. - - =Murphy, James R.=, lawyer, 27 School Street, Boston, Mass. - - =Murphy, Hon. John R.=, lawyer, Boston, Mass. - - =Murray, John F.=, captain of police, Cambridge, Mass.; residence, 9 - Avon Street. - - =Murray, Hon. Lawrence O.=, assistant secretary, U. S. Department of - Commerce and Labor, Washington, D. C. He is a lawyer by profession. - He first went to Washington as secretary to William Edmund Curtis, - assistant secretary of the treasury. Subsequently, he held other - positions in the treasury, including that of chief of division, and, - from Sept. 1, 1898, to June 27, 1899, that of deputy comptroller of - the currency. He left the government employment to become the trust - officer of the American Trust Company, continuing in that place for - three years. He then went to Chicago as secretary of the Central - Trust Company of Illinois and served there for two years before - becoming assistant secretary of commerce and labor. - - =Murray, Michael J.=, lawyer, 27 School Street, Boston, Mass. - - =Murray, Patrick=, insurance, 318 West 52d Street, New York City. - - =Murray, Thomas Hamilton=, 36 Newbury Street, Boston, Mass.; - secretary-general of the Society; a newspaper man of twenty years’ - experience, during which he has been editorially connected with - journals in Boston and Lawrence, Mass., Providence, R. I., and - Bridgeport and Meriden, Conn.; has devoted much attention to - historical research, particularly in relation to the Irish element - in American history, and has delivered addresses on the subject - before the New England Historic, Genealogical Society; the Rhode - Island Historical Society; the Phi Kappa Sigma of Brown University; - the Boston Charitable Irish Society (founded 1737), and other - organizations; is the author of a number of papers, pamphlets and - books. - - =Neagle, Rev. Richard=, Malden, Mass. - - =O’Beirne, Gen. James R.=, 290 Broadway, New York City. In military - life he has held every commissioned rank up to brevet - brigadier-general of volunteers; has also been provost marshal, - District of Columbia; deputy U. S. marshal, District of Columbia; - register of wills, District of Columbia; editor _Sunday Gazette_, - Washington, D. C.; special agent U. S. Indian affairs; special agent - U. S. treasury department; assistant U. S. commissioner of - immigration at New York City; commissioner of charities, New York - City; commander U. S. Medal of Honor Legion. In business life has - been president of Yonkers Electric Light Co.; secretary of - Flemington Coal and Coke Co. of West Virginia, and treasurer of - Manhattan Distilling Co. In social life, president of the United - Irish societies of New York City and vicinity, and member of various - clubs and other organizations. - - =O’Brien, Hon. C. D.=, lawyer, Globe Building, St. Paul, Minn.; - prosecuting attorney of Ramsey County, Minn., from 1874 to 1878; - assistant U. S. district attorney from 1870 to 1873; mayor of St. - Paul from 1883 to 1885. - - =O’Brien, Dennis F.=, of the law firm Sheahan & O’Brien, Banigan - Building, Providence, R. I. - - =O’Brien, Rev. James J.=, 185 Summer Street, Somerville, Mass.; a son - of the late Mayor Hugh O’Brien of Boston, Mass. - - =O’Brien, John D.=, Bank of Minnesota Building, St. Paul, Minn.; of - the law firm Stevens, O’Brien, Cole & Albrecht. - - =O’Brien, Hon. Morgan J.= (LL. D.), 729 Park Avenue, New York City; a - justice of the New York Supreme Court; trustee of the New York - Public Library. - - =O’Brien, Patrick=, of Driscoll & O’Brien, contractors, 399 South - Broadway, Lawrence, Mass. - - =O’Byrne, M. A.=, 370 West 118th Street, New York City. - - =O’Callaghan, Rev. Denis= (D. D.), rector of St. Augustine’s Church, - South Boston, Mass. - - =O’Connell, Rt. Rev. Mgr. Denis Joseph= (S. T. D.), rector of the - Catholic University, Washington, D. C. - - =O’Connell, John=, 302 West End Avenue, New York City. - - =O’Connell, John F.=, 306 Broadway, Providence, R. I. - - =O’Connell, Joseph F.=, lawyer, 53 State Street, Boston, Mass. - - =O’Connell, P. A.=, vice-president of the Wm. Filene’s Sons Co., dry - goods, 453–463 Washington Street, Boston, Mass. - - =O’Connor, Edward=, 302 Broadway, New York City. - - =O’Connor, Hon. J. J.=, 414–416 Carroll Street. Elmira, N. Y. (Life - member of the Society.) - - =O’Connor, J. L.=, Ogdensburg, N. Y. - - =O’Connor, M. P.=, Binghamton, N. Y. (Life member of the Society.) - - =O’Doherty, Rev. James=, Haverhill, Mass. (Life member of the - Society.) - - =O’Doherty, Hon. Matt.=, Louisville, Ky.; a judge of the - Circuit-Court. - - =O’Donovan, Jeremiah (Rossa)=, Cork County Council, Cork, Ireland; - late of New York City. - - =O’Donnell, Rev. James H.=, Norwalk, Conn. - - =O’Donnell, Hon. John B.=, lawyer, Northampton, Mass.; ex-mayor of - Northampton. - - =O’Dwyer, Hon. E. F.=, 37 West 76th Street, New York City; chief - justice of the City Court of New York. - - =O’Farrell, P. A.=, Waldorf-Astoria, New York City. (Life member of - the Society.) - - =O’Flaherty, James=, advertising, 22 North William Street, New York - City. - - =O’Flynn, Rev. D. P.=, 138 Waverly Place, New York City. - - =O’Gorman, Hon. J. A.=, 318 West 108th Street, New York City; a - justice of the New York Supreme Court. - - =O’Gorman, Thomas A.=, the O’Gorman Co., dry goods, Providence, R. I. - - =O’Hagan, Thomas= (Ph. D.), 151 Mutual Street, Toronto, Canada. - - =O’Herin, William=, Parsons, Labette County, Kan.; superintendent of - machinery and equipment, Missouri, Kansas & Texas Railway. (Life - member of the Society.) - - =O’Keefe, Edmund=, superintendent of buildings, New Bedford, Mass. - - =O’Keefe, John A.=, 25 Exchange Street, Lynn, Mass.; a native of - Rockport, Mass.; was graduated from Harvard College, class of 1880; - member of the Phi Beta Kappa; taught school in Housatonic, Mass.; - was elected submaster of the Lynn, Mass., High School in 1881 and - headmaster of the same in 1885; became a member of the teaching - staff of the English High School, Boston, Mass.; studied law; was - admitted to the bar of Essex County, Mass., and has since practiced - law in Lynn. In 1897 he was the Democratic candidate for - attorney-general of Massachusetts. Member of the Lynn Board of - Associated Charities; member of the New England Association of - Colleges and Preparatory Schools; of the Essex Institute, and of the - Executive Board of the Civic League of Lynn. Among Mr. O’Keefe’s - classmates at Harvard were: Hon. Theodore Roosevelt, president of - the United States; Hon. William S. Andrews, justice of the New York - Supreme Court; Robert Bacon, partner of J. P. Morgan; Harold N. - Fowler, professor of Latin; Hon. Josiah Quincy, mayor of Boston, - Mass.; Albert Bushnell Hart, historian and professor, and many other - people of note. - - =O’Leary, Jeremiah=, 275 Fifty-eighth Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. - - =O’Leary, P. J.=, 161 West 13th Street, New York City. - - =O’Loughlin, Patrick=, lawyer, 23 Court Street, Boston, Mass. - - =O’Malley, Thomas F.=, lawyer, 21 Dane Street, Somerville, Mass. - - =O’Meara, Maurice=, of the Maurice O’Meara Co., paper manufacturers, - 448 Pearl Street, New York City. - - =O’Neil, Frank S.=, lawyer, O’Neil Building, Binghamton, N. Y. - - =O’Neil, Hon. Joseph H.=, president of the Federal Trust Co., Boston, - Mass.; formerly a member of Congress; was later U. S. Treasurer at - Boston. - - =O’Neil, Rev. John P.=, Peterborough, N. H. - - =O’Neill, Rev. Daniel H.=, 935 Main Street, Worcester, Mass. - - =O’Neill, Rev. D. P.=, Westchester, N. Y. - - =O’Neill, Eugene M.=, Pittsburg, Pa. (Life member of the Society.) - - =O’Neill, Francis Q.=, Charleston, S. C., of the firm Bernard O’Neill - & Sons (house founded in 1845); president of the Hibernia Trust and - Savings Bank, Charleston; president of the Standard Truck Package - Co.; president of the Riverside Paper Box Factory; director, First - National Bank; director, Equitable Fire Insurance Co.; an alderman - of Charleston, and mayor _pro tem._ of the city; president of the - Charleston Country Club; member of the Board of Trustees of the - College of Charleston. - - =O’Neill, James L.=, 220 Franklin Street, Elizabeth, N. J.; connected - with the Elizabeth post office for the past sixteen years; has been - president of the Young Men’s Father Mathew T. A. Society, and - treasurer of St. Patrick’s Alliance, Elizabeth. He was one of the - prime movers in the projection and completion of a monument to the - late Mayor Mack of Elizabeth. - - =O’Rourke, Hon. Jeremiah=, of J. O’Rourke & Sons, architects, 756 - Broad Street, Newark, N. J.; U. S. Supervising Architect under - President Cleveland. (Life member of the Society.) - - =O’Rourke, John F.=, consulting and contracting engineer, 26 Nassau - Street, New York City. - - =O’Sullivan, Humphrey=, treasurer of the O’Sullivan Rubber Co., - Lowell, Mass. - - =O’Sullivan, James=, president of the O’Sullivan Rubber Co., Lowell, - Mass. - - =O’Sullivan, John=, with the H. B. Claflin Co., Church Street, New - York City. - - =O’Sullivan, Sylvester J.=, 66 Liberty Street, New York City, manager - of the New York office of the United States Fidelity and Guaranty - Co., of Baltimore. Md. - - =Owens, Joseph E.=, of the law firm Ketcham & Owens, 189 Montague - Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. - - =Patterson, Rev. George J.=, rector of St. Vincent’s Church, South - Boston, Mass. - - =Phelan, Hon. James D.=, Phelan Building, San Francisco, Cal.; - recently mayor of San Francisco. - - =Phelan, James J.=, 16 Exchange Place, New York City; president of the - Traders’ and Travelers’ Accident Co.; treasurer of the King’s County - Refrigerating Co., Astoria Cordage Co., and the Pontiac Building - Co.; director in the Stuyvesant Insurance Co. When Ferdinand de - Lesseps contracted to build the Panama Canal, Mr. Phelan became - treasurer and manager of the American Contracting and Dredging Co., - in which he was associated with the late Eugene Kelly, H. B. Slaven - and others. This company contracted for and built fifteen miles of - the canal. In 1891 Mr. Phelan was appointed treasurer of the - Department of Docks of the city of New York, which office he held - for five years. - - =Phelan, John J.=, lawyer, 7 Wall Street, New York City; graduate of - Manhattan College and of the Columbia Law School; member of the - Xavier Alumni Sodality, the N. Y. Catholic Club, and the Manhattan - Alumni Society. - - =Phelan, Rev. J.=, Marcus, Ia. - - =Philbin, Eugene A.=, of the law firm Philbin, Beekman & Menken, 111 - Broadway, New York City. - - =Piggott, Michael=, 1634 Vermont Street, Quincy, Ill.; a veteran of - the Civil War. He was made second lieutenant of Company F, Western - Sharpshooters, in 1861, while at Camp Benton, St. Louis, Mo.; was - promoted first lieutenant, and while at Fort Donaldson, in the - spring of 1862, was made captain; lost a leg at Resaca, Ga. in May, - 1864; was subsequently connected with the U. S. Revenue Service; - messenger in the National House of Representatives, Washington, D. - C.; was made postmaster of Quincy, Ill., during President Grant’s - first term, and held the position for over sixteen years; was - appointed Special Indian Agent by President Harrison, and in that, - as in every position held, displayed eminent ability. - - =Plunkett, Thomas=, 257 Sixth Street, East Liverpool, O. - - =Power, Rev. James W.=, 47 East 129th Street, New York City. - - =Powers, Patrick H.=, president of the Emerson Piano Co., 120 Boylston - Street, Boston, Mass. - - =Prendergast, W. A.=, 20 Nassau Street, New York City. - - =Quinlan, Francis J.= (M. D.), 33 West 38th Street, New York City; was - for a number of years surgeon in the U. S. Indian Service; recently - president of the New York Celtic Medical Society. - - =Quinlan, Col. James=, 120 Liberty Street, New York City; a veteran of - the Civil War; served in the Eighty-eighth New York Regiment (of - Meagher’s Irish Brigade); member of the U. S. Medal of Honor Legion. - - =Quinn, John=, lawyer, 120 Broadway, New York City. - - =Quinn, W. Johnson=, manager of the Hotel Empire, New York City. - - =Regan, John H.=, lawyer, 422 35th Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. - - =Regan, W. P.=, architect, Lawrence, Mass. - - =Reilly, Robert J.=, Cedar Street. Bangor, Me. - - =Richardson, Stephen J.=, 1785 Madison Avenue, New York City; - circulation manager New York _World_. - - =Rooney, John Jerome=, of Rooney & Spence, customs and insurance - brokers, forwarding agents, 66, 68 and 70 Beaver Street, New York - City. - - =Roosevelt, Hon. Theodore=, president of the United States, White - House Washington, D. C. - - =Rorke, James=, 40 Barclay Street, New York City. - - =Ryan, Charles V.=, Springfield, Mass. - - =Ryan, Christopher S.=, Lexington, Mass. - - =Ryan, James T.=, 68 William Street, New York City. - - =Ryan, John J.=, 171 East 94th Street, New York City. - - =Ryan, Michael=, 377 Broadway. New York City. - - =Ryan, Michael J.=, Waterbury, Conn. - - =Ryan, Nicholas W.=, 1444 Boston Road, Borough of the Bronx, New York - City. - - =Ryan, Most Rev. Patrick J.= (D. D.), Archbishop of Philadelphia, Pa.; - the Cathedral, Philadelphia. - - =Ryan, Richard=, Rutland, Vt. - - =Ryan, Timothy M.= (M. D.), Torrington, Conn. - - =Ryan, Hon. William=, of Wm. Ryan & Co., grocers, Port Chester, N. Y. - - =Sanders, Col. C. C.=, Gainesville, Ga.; president of the State - Banking Co. of Gainesville; alternate commissioner to World’s Fair, - Chicago, Ill., 1893; vice-president for Georgia, American Bankers’ - Association. Colonel Sanders is of Irish and English ancestry. On - the maternal side he is descended from Thomas and Theodosia M. - Smyth, who emigrated from Ireland in 1793, landing in Charleston, S. - C. They settled in Jones County, Ga. Thomas died Nov. 28, 1799. On - the paternal side Colonel Sanders is a descendant of Rev. Moses - Sanders, who emigrated from England, with two brothers, John and - David, and arrived in Petersburg, Va., 1765. They embraced the - Patriotic cause in the Revolution and were active in operations - against the British. Colonel Sanders, the subject of this sketch, - graduated from the Georgia Military Institute, in June, 1861; - entered the Confederate service; was made lieutenant-colonel of the - Twenty-fourth Regiment of Infantry, Georgia Volunteers, August, - 1861; served under General Lee in the Peninsular campaign, in the - seven days’ battles around Richmond, Va., and was among the bravest - of the brave; commanded his regiment at Malvern Hill and at Marye’s - Heights, Fredericksburg, where the Twenty-fourth was a part of the - Confederate forces that received the valorous charges of Meagher’s - Irish Brigade. He also commanded the regiment at the battles of - Chancellorsville and Antietam, at which latter conflict he was - placed in command of Wofford’s Brigade. While in this position he - met a bayonet charge from the Federals by a counter bayonet charge, - and in the desperate fighting that ensued, fifty-eight per cent. of - Sanders’ heroic force was swept away. Colonel Sanders also led the - Twenty-fourth at Cedar Creek, Chickamauga, Knoxville, the - Wilderness, Spottsylvania Court House, and Sailor’s Creek. On April - 6, 1865, Ewell’s Corps, to which Colonel Sanders’ regiment was then - attached, was captured, and Colonel Sanders was sent as a prisoner - of war to Washington, D. C. Writing of Meagher’s Irish Brigade, - Colonel Sanders says: “I was in command of the Twenty-fourth Georgia - Regiment, with other troops, at the foot of Marye’s Heights, - receiving the five heroic and gallant charges of the Irish Brigade, - whose prodigies of valor have filled the country with admiration. I - saw the devoted Irish charge up to our breastworks, to be mowed down - by a line of Confederate fire that no soldiers could withstand. I - saw the Irish battalions cut down like grain before the reaper, yet - the survivors would magnificently close up their ranks only to have - huge gaps again cut through them. When forced back they rallied and - came bravely on again, only to be riddled with bullets and torn by - artillery. Their fifth charge was made with greatly decimated ranks - that slowly recoiled like the waves of a tempestuous sea. When - twilight descended upon the scene, a spectacle was presented - unequaled in warfare. At least three fourths of my command was - composed of men of Irish descent and knew that the gallant dead in - our front were our kindred of the land beyond the sea. When, one by - one, the stars came out that night, many tears were shed by Southern - Confederate eyes for the heroic Federal Irish dead.” During the war - Colonel Sanders was offered the rank of brigadier-general but - declined the same. - - =Sasseen, Robert A.=, 50 Pine Street, New York City; insurance - investments. (Life member of the Society.) - - =Scott, Joseph=, lawyer, Bradbury Building, Los Angeles, Cal. - - =Shahan, Very Rev. Thomas J.= (S. T. D., J. U. L.), professor of - church history, Catholic University, Washington, D. C.; S. T. D., - Propaganda, Rome, 1882; J. U. L., Roman Seminary, 1889. - - =Shanahan, Very Rev. Edmund T.= (Ph. D., S. T. D., J. C. L.), - professor of dogmatic theology, Catholic University, Washington, D. - C.; A. B., Boston College, 1888; S. T. D., Propaganda, Rome, 1893; - J. C. L., Roman Seminary, Rome, 1895; Ph. D., Roman Academy, 1895. - Instructor in philosophy and dogmatic theology, American College, - Rome, 1894–’95; lecturer in philosophy, University of Pennsylvania, - 1898–’99; associate professor of philosophy, The Catholic University - of America, 1895–1901. - - =Shanley, John F.=, 17 Washington Street, Newark, N. J. - - =Shanley, Thomas J.=, 344 West 87th Street, New York City. - - =Shea, Daniel W.= (Ph. D.), professor of physics, Catholic University, - Washington, D. C.; A. B., Harvard University, 1886; A. M., Harvard - University, 1888; Ph. D., Berlin, 1892. Assistant in Physics, - Harvard University, 1889 and 1892; assistant professor of physics in - the University of Illinois, 1892–’93; professor of physics in the - University of Illinois, 1893–’95. - - =Shea, John B.=, 19 Maiden Lane, New York City. - - =Sheedy, Bryan DeF.= (M. D.), 10 West 46th Street, New York City. - - =Sheran, Hugh F.=, 46 Woodbine Street, Roxbury (Boston), Mass. - - =Sheridan, Rev. John A.=, 97 South Street, Jamaica Plain (Boston), - Mass. - - =Sherman, P. Tecumseh=, of the law firm Taft & Sherman, 15 William - Street, New York City; member of the Union League Club and of the - Military Order of the Loyal Legion; son of the late Gen. William T. - Sherman. - - =Shuman, A.=, merchant clothier, 440 Washington Street, Boston, Mass. - - =Slattery, John J.=, president Todd-Donigan Iron Co., Louisville, Ky. - - =Sligo Social Club=, Roxbury (Boston), Mass. (M. J. Mulroy, secretary, - 24 Faxon Street, Roxbury.) - - =Sloane, Charles W.=, lawyer, 54 William Street, New York City. - - =Smith, Hon. Andrew C.= (M. D.), Dekum Building, Portland, Oregon; - president of the State Board of Health; president of the Hibernia - Savings Bank; member of the state senate from 1900 to 1904; has - served on the staff of St. Vincent’s Hospital for fourteen years; - has been president of the State and City Medical societies; - represented Oregon for two years in the House of Delegates of the - American Medical Association. - - =Smith, James=, 26 Broadway, New York City. - - =Smith, Rev. James J.=, 88 Central Street, Norwich, Conn. - - =Smith, Joseph=, secretary of the Police Commission, Lowell, Mass. - - =Smith, Dr. Thomas B.=, Wyman’s Exchange, Lowell, Mass. - - =Smith, Thomas F.=, clerk of the city court, 32 Chambers Street, New - York City. - - =Smyth, Rev. Hugh P.=, rector of St. Joseph’s Church, Roxbury - (Boston), Mass. - - =Smyth, Philip A.=, 11 Pine Street, New York City. - - =Smyth, Rev. Thomas=, Springfield, Mass. - - =Smyth, Rev. Thomas M.=, East Liverpool, O. - - =Somers, P. E.=, manufacturer, 17 Hermon Street, Worcester, Mass. - (Life member of the Society.) - - =Spillane, J. B.=, managing editor _Music Trade Review_, Metropolitan - Life Building, 1 Madison Avenue, New York City. - - =Stang, Rt. Rev. William= (D. D.), Fall River, Mass., bishop of the - Roman Catholic diocese of Fall River. - - =Steele, Hon. John H.=, Phenix Building, Minneapolis, Minn. - - =Storen, William J.=, 232 Calhoun Street, Charleston, S. C. - - =Sullivan, James E.= (M. D.), Providence, R. I.; was graduated from - Bellevue Hospital Medical College, New York, 1879; also studied - medicine in Dublin, London and Paris; was city physician of Fall - River, Mass., for seven years; married, in 1885, Alice, daughter of - the late Joseph Banigan of Providence; retired from practice in - 1891; is a member of the Rhode Island, Massachusetts and Providence - Medical societies; vice-president of the University Club, - Providence; a director of the Rhode Island Hospital Trust Co.; - president and treasurer of the Sullivan Investment Co., Providence. - - =Sullivan, James Mark=, lawyer, Exchange Building, New Haven, Conn. - - =Sullivan, John B.=, contractor, New Bedford, Mass. - - =Sullivan, John J.=, 61–63 Quincy Market, Boston, Mass.; of Doe, - Sullivan & Co. - - =Sullivan, John J.=, lawyer, 203 Broadway, New York City. - - =Sullivan, Dr. M. B.=, Dover, N. H.; formerly a state senator. - - =Sullivan, M. F.= (M. D.), Oak Street, Lawrence, Mass. - - =Sullivan, Michael X.= (Ph. D.), instructor, Brown University, - Providence, R. I. - - =Sullivan, Patrick F.=, of Sullivan Bros., 68 Pemberton Square, - Boston, Mass. - - =Sullivan, Hon. Richard=, lawyer, Tremont Street, Boston, Mass.; an - ex-senator of Massachusetts. - - =Sullivan, Roger G.=, cigar manufacturer, 803 Elm Street, Manchester, - N. H. - - =Sullivan, Dr. T. P.=, 318 South Main Street, Fall River, Mass. - - =Sullivan, Timothy P.=, Concord, N. H.; furnished granite from his New - Hampshire quarries for the new National Library Building, - Washington, D. C. - - =Sullivan, William B.=, lawyer, Tremont Building, Boston, Mass. - - =Supple, Rev. James N.=, rector of St. Francis de Sales Church, - Charlestown (Boston), Mass. - - =Sweeney, Rev. Timothy P.=, St. Patrick’s Church, Fall River, Mass. - - =Sweeny, William Montgomery=, 120 Franklin Street, Astoria, L. I., N. - Y. - - =Swords, Joseph F.=, superintendent U. S. Reservation, Sulphur, Indian - Territory. He is a descendant of Cornet George Swords, one of the A. - D. 1649 officers in the service of Kings Charles I and Charles II in - Ireland. Joseph F. Swords is a member of the Sons of the American - Revolution. He is of the fourth American generation from Francis - Dawson Swords, graduate of Trinity College, Dublin, 1750, who was - exiled from Ireland, 1760, and who served in the Patriot Army - throughout the War of the Revolution. - - =Tack, Theodore E.=, 52 Broadway, New York City. - - =Taggart, Hon. Thomas=, Grand Hotel, Indianapolis, Ind. - - =Teeling, Rt. Rev. Arthur J.=, rector of St. Mary’s Church, Lynn, - Mass. - - =Thompson, Frank=, 1867 Seventh Avenue, New York City. - - =Thompson, Frank V.=, 116 Princeton Street, East Boston, Mass. - - =Thompson, James=, of James Thompson & Bro., Louisville, Ky. - - =Thompson, Robert Ellis= (Ph. D.), president, Central High School, - Philadelphia, Pa.; recently a professor in the University of - Pennsylvania. - - =Tierney, Dennis H.=, real estate and insurance, 167 Bank Street, - Waterbury, Conn. - - =Tierney, Edward M.=, Hotel Marlborough, Broadway, New York City. - - =Tierney, Myles=, 317 Riverside Drive, New York City. (Life member of - the Society.) - - =Toale, Patrick P.=, Toale P. O., Aiken County, S. C. - - =Toomey, A. J.=, F11 Produce Exchange, New York City. - - =Travers, Ambrose F.=, vice-president of the Travers Brothers Co., - cordage, etc., 41 Worth Street, New York City. - - =Travers, Vincent P.=, treasurer of the Travers Brothers Co., 41 Worth - Street, New York City. - - =Vincent, John=, lawyer, 45 Cedar Street, New York City; was first - assistant district attorney under the late Hon. John McKeon for two - years, and on his death was appointed by the court as his successor - _ad interim_. - - =Vredenburg, Watson, Jr.=, civil engineer, 32 Broadway, New York City. - - =Waldron, E. M.=, of E. M. Waldron & Co., building contractors, 84 - South Sixth Street, Newark, N. J. - - =Walker, William O’Brien=, 90 Wall Street, New York City, a descendant - of the Revolutionary O’Briens of Machias, Me. - - =Wallace, Rev. T. H.=, Lewiston, Me. - - =Waller, Hon. Thomas M.=, ex-governor of Connecticut, New London, - Conn. - - =Walsh, Frank=, secretary and credit manager, Wilkinson, Gaddis & Co., - wholesale grocers, 866–868 Broad Street, Newark, N. J. - - =Walsh, P. J.=, 503 Fifth Avenue, New York City. - - =Walsh, Philip C.=, 260 Washington Street, Newark, N. J.; of Walsh’s - Sons & Co., dealers in irons and metals. - - =Walsh, Philip C., Jr.=, 260 Washington Street, Newark, N. J. - - =Walsh, Wm. P.=, 247 Water Street, Augusta, Me. - - =Ward, Edward=, of Ward Bros., contractors, Kennebunk, Me. - - =Ward, John T.=, Kennebunk, Me. - - =Ward, Michael J.=, Brookline, Mass. - - =Wilhere, Hon. M. F.=, 31st and Master Streets, Philadelphia, Pa. - - =Wilson, Hon. Thomas= (LL. D.), general counsel for the Chicago, St. - Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railway Co., St. Paul, Minn.; was chief - justice of the Supreme Court of Minnesota, 1864–’69; member of the - Minnesota House of Representatives, 1880; member of the Minnesota - Senate, 1883; member of Congress, 1887–’89. - - =Woods, John J.=, 54 Federal Street, Newburyport, Mass. - - =Wright, Henry=, 584 East 148th Street, New York City; secretary, - Building Trades Employers’ Association of the Bronx. - - =Zabriskie, George A.=, 123 Produce Exchange, New York City. - - - - - NECROLOGY. - - (Continued from page 151). - - - BYRNE, MAJ. JOHN, New York City. He was a native of Maryland and was - born in 1845. Died in Mamaroneck, N. Y., Oct. 31, 1905. He was - living in West Virginia with his father, a railroad contractor, when - the war broke out. Although too young to enlist, he joined the Union - army as a scout and served all through the contest. He settled in - Cincinnati at the close of hostilities, and became a civil engineer. - For over twenty years Major Byrne was identical with the railroad - operations of the late C. P. Huntington. He was president of the - Pittsburg, Shawmut and Northern Railroad Company, and of the Shawmut - Mining Company. He was also a director of the Detroit City Gas - Company and a trustee of the Emigrant Industrial Savings Bank of New - York and was also connected with other corporations (see page 142). - An ardent lover of the land of his fathers, Major Byrne took a very - active part in the Land League movement. He was elected - vice-president of the League at the great National Convention held - at Philadelphia, and served out his term. With the late Eugene - Kelly, he was one of the organizers of the Irish Parliamentary Fund - in this city, and made a personal contribution to it of $15,000. He - also paid the salary of an Irish member of parliament for several - years himself. - - CURRAN, JAMES, president of the James Curran Manufacturing Company of - New York City; a veteran of the Civil War. He died at his residence, - 230 West 99th Street, New York City, Oct. 27, 1905, aged 64 years. - - - - - PRESIDENTS-GENERAL OF THE SOCIETY. - - - 1897. Rear-Admiral George W. Meade, U. S. N. (retired), Philadelphia, - Pa. Died May 4, 1897. - - 1897. Hon. Edward A. Moseley, secretary of the Interstate Commerce - Commission, Washington, D. C.; was elected president-general - on death of Admiral Meade. - - 1898. Hon. Edward A. Moseley, Washington, D. C. - - 1899. Hon. Thomas J. Gargan, Boston, Mass.; a prominent lawyer of - that city; ex-member of the Police Commission; member of the - Boston Transit Commission. - - 1900. Hon. Thomas J. Gargan, Boston, Mass. - - 1901. Hon. John D. Crimmins, New York City; prominent capitalist; - official in banks, trust companies and other corporations. - - 1902. Hon. John D. Crimmins, New York City. - - 1903. Hon. William McAdoo, New York City; assistant secretary of the - U. S. Navy under President Cleveland; prominent lawyer; - ex-member of Congress; police commissioner of the city of New - York. - - 1904. Hon. William McAdoo, New York City. - - 1905. Hon. John D. Crimmins, New York City. - - - - - GENERAL INFORMATION REGARDING THE AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY. - - -The Society was organized on January 20, 1897, in Boston, Mass., and now -has members in twenty-seven states, the District of Columbia, two -territories and five foreign countries. - -The first president-general was the late Rear-Admiral R. W. Meade, U. S. -N. (retired). - -Briefly stated, the object of the organization is to make better known -the Irish chapter in American history. - -There are two classes of members in the organization,—Life and Annual. -The life membership fee is $50, (paid once). The fee for annual members -is $5, paid yearly. In the case of new annual members, the initiation -fee, $5, also pays the membership dues for the first year. - -The board of government comprises a president-general, a -vice-president-general, a secretary-general, a treasurer-general, a -librarian and archivist, and an executive council. There are also state -vice-presidents. - -The Society has already issued several bound volumes and a number of -other publications. These have been distributed to the members and to -public libraries; also to historical organizations and to universities. -Each member of the Society is entitled, free of charge, to a copy of -every publication issued from the time of his admittance. These -publications are of great interest and value, and are more than an -equivalent for the membership fee. - -The Society draws no lines of creed or politics. Being an American -organization in spirit and principle, it welcomes to its ranks Americans -of whatever race descent, and of whatever creed, who take an interest in -the objects for which the Society is organized. Membership application -blanks will be furnished on request. - -The membership includes many people of prominence, and has been -addressed by many distinguished men. It occupies a position in the front -rank of American historical organizations. - - - - - GOOD WORDS FOR VOL. IV OF THE JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY. - - -Volume IV of the Society’s Journal, covering the year 1904, was greeted -with sentiments of high commendation as the preceding volumes had been. -The following extracts are reproduced from a mass of acknowledgments, -received by Secretary T. H. Murray, relative to the fourth volume: - - From the Town Library, Peterborough, N. H.: “We have received the - Journal of the American-Irish Society, for which please accept our - thanks.” - - From Mr. James Connolly, Coronado, Cal.: “I am in receipt of Vol. IV - of the Journal of our Society. Please accept my congratulations on - its excellence.” - - From the Boston Athenæum: “The library committee gratefully - acknowledge the gift of Journal of the American-Irish Historical - Society, Volume IV. Chas. K. Bolton, Librarian.” - - From Thomas Addis Emmet, M. D., LL. D., New York City: “I have - received the fourth volume of the Journal of the American-Irish - Historical Society, and am well pleased with it.” - - From the Library of the University of Colorado: “I beg to - acknowledge with thanks the receipt of your Journal, Volume IV, - 1904. Gift to this library. Alfred E. Whitaker Librarian.” - - From the Carnegie Library, Pittsburg, Pa.: “On behalf of the board - of trustees I take pleasure in acknowledging your gift to the - Carnegie Library of Pittsburg. Anderson H. Hopkins, Librarian.” - - From the Public Library, Haverhill, Mass.: “The trustees acknowledge - with thanks the gift of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical - Society, Volume IV, 1904. John G. Moulton, Librarian.” - - From Mr. Hugh McCaffrey, Philadelphia, Pa.: “I appreciate the fourth - volume of the Journal of the Society, received lately, and which - reflects great credit on you and the good work you have at heart.” - - From Mr. John Lavelle, Cleveland, O.: “The fourth volume of the - Journal of our Society has just come to hand. It is an extremely - creditable work, and is of permanent value. Congratulations!” - - From the Public Library, San Francisco, Cal.: “The trustees - acknowledge with thanks the receipt of one copy of the ‘Journal of - the American-Irish Historical Society,’ by Thomas Hamilton Murray.” - - From Mr. Edward J. Brandon, City Clerk, Cambridge, Mass.: “Permit me - to tender my congratulations on Volume IV of the Journal. It seems - to me that this is the best volume yet issued by the Society.” - - From the Library of the University of Oregon: “Please receive hearty - thanks for Volume IV of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical - Society. Yours very respectfully, Camilla Leach, Librarian.” - - From the University of Nebraska Library, Lincoln, Neb.: “The library - board acknowledges with thanks the gift of the Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV. J. I. Wyer, - Librarian.” - - From Capt. Edward O’Meagher Condon, Nashville, Tenn.: “Many thanks - for Volume IV of the Journal of the Society. It is splendidly gotten - up and is creditable to you and the organization in every way.” - - From the Brooklyn (N. Y.) Public Library: “We beg to acknowledge the - receipt of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, - Volume IV. With thanks for your courtesy, Frank P. Hill, Librarian.” - - From the New York State Library, Accession Department: “The library - has received your Journal, Volume IV, 1904. The gift is gratefully - acknowledged and will be duly credited. Melvil Dewey, Director.” - - From the Nashua (N. H.) Public Library: “The library has received - the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, for - which the trustees return a grateful acknowledgment. Harriet - Crombie, Librarian.” - - From the Troy (N. Y.) Public Library: “Gentlemen: The Troy Public - Library takes pleasure in acknowledging the receipt of Volume IV of - the Journal of the Society. Yours very gratefully, Margaret Deming, - Librarian.” - - From the Otis Library, Norwich, Conn.: “The Otis Library - acknowledges with thanks the receipt of Journal, Volume IV, a gift - to the library from the American-Irish Historical Society. Jonathan - Trumbull, Librarian.” - - From Tufts College, Mass.: “The trustees of Tufts College have - received from the American-Irish Historical Society the following - gift to the library: The Journal, Volume IV, for which they return - thanks. H. S. Mellen, Librarian.” - - From the Public Library, Portland, Me.: “The library has received - your gift, Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume - IV, which is hereby gratefully acknowledged for the trustees. Alice - C. Furbish, Librarian.” - - From the Holyoke (Mass.) Public Library: “Dear Sir, Please accept - the thanks of this Library for one copy of the ‘Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society,’ received today. Very truly - yours, F. G. Willcox, Librarian.” - - From the Public Library, Denver, Col.: “The Public Library of the - City of Denver acknowledges with thanks the receipt of Volume IV, - Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society. Respectfully, C. - R. Dudley, Librarian.” - - From the University of Pennsylvania: “The library committee of the - University of Pennsylvania gratefully acknowledges the receipt of - the gift noted on the margin: (Journal of the American-Irish - Historical Society, Volume, IV, 1904.)” - - From the Library of Leland Stanford Junior University, California: - “The library acknowledges with thanks the receipt of your gift of - the Journal of American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV. - Respectfully Yours, Melvin G. Dodge, Librarian.” - - From the University of Texas: “In behalf of the board of regents I - hereby acknowledge with thanks the receipt of the following gift - from you to the library: Journal, Volume IV. P. L. Windsor, - Librarian. Austin, Texas, April 4, 1905.” - - From the Enoch Pratt Free Library, Baltimore, Md.: “The trustees - acknowledge with thanks the gift of Journal of the American-Irish - Historical Society, Volume IV, from the American-Irish Historical - Society. Bernard C. Steiner, Librarian.” - - From the Library of the University of Chicago: “On behalf of the - trustees I hereby acknowledge with thanks the receipt of Journal of - the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, as a gift to the - library. Zella Allen Dixson, Librarian.” - - From the Library of the University of Cincinnati: “This library begs - to acknowledge, with thanks, the receipt of your gift of Volume IV - of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society. - Respectfully, Harriet Evans Hodge, Librarian.” - - From the Public Library, Hartford, Conn.: “The officers of the - Hartford Public Library acknowledge with thanks the receipt of the - Journal of American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, a gift from - the Society. C. M. Hewins, Librarian.” - - From the Fletcher Free Library, Burlington, Vt.: “The trustees - gratefully acknowledge the receipt of the American-Irish Historical - Society Journal, with an analytical index, a gift from Thomas - Hamilton Murray. Sarah C. Hagar, Librarian.” - - From Clark University Library, Worcester, Mass.: “Please accept the - thanks of the University for your gift of Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, the receipt of which - is hereby acknowledged. Louis N. Wilson. Librarian.” - - From the U. S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, Md.: “I have the pleasure - of acknowledging the receipt of the following gift to this library: - The Journal of the American-Irish Society, Volume IV. Very - respectfully, A. N. Brown, Professor, Librarian.” - - From the Public Library of Providence, R. I.: “The trustees of the - Providence Public Library have received from the American-Irish - Historical Society, the Journal, Volume IV, for which they return - their thanks. William E. Foster, Librarian.” - - From the Public Library, Brookline, Mass.: “The trustees - acknowledge, with thanks, the gift of Journal of the American-Irish - Historical Society, Volume IV, from the Society. Leonard K. Storrs, - Chairman of the Board. Louisa M. Hooper, Librarian.” - - From the Library Association of Portland, Oregon: “The directors - acknowledge the receipt of Volume IV of the Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society, by T. H. Murray, for which they - return sincere thanks. Mary Frances Isom, Librarian.” - - From the Cornell University Library, Ithaca, N. Y.: “Dear Sir: I beg - to acknowledge with best thanks the receipt of your gift to the - library. Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume - IV. Yours very truly, T. W. Harris, Librarian.” - - From Mr. Joseph Geoghegan, Salt Lake City, Utah: “I beg to - acknowledge receipt of the fourth volume of the Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society, and congratulate you on having - maintained the high standard of the former volumes.” - - From the Public Library, Peoria, Ill.: “The directors of the Peoria - Public Library acknowledge with thanks the receipt of your gift to - the Library, Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, - Volume IV. Respectfully, E. S. Willcox, Librarian.” - - From Mr. William Giblin, New York City: “I beg to acknowledge - receipt of the fourth volume of the Journal of the American-Irish - Historical Society. Pray accept my congratulations on the success of - the work and my hearty thanks to you for sending it.” - - From the Library of Princeton University: “I am directed to convey - to you the thanks of the trustees of Princeton University for your - gift, which has been received and placed in the library. I have the - honor to be yours very truly, E. C. Richardson, Librarian.” - - From Mr. James L. O’Neill, Elizabeth, N. J.: “Volume IV of the - Journal of our Society has just come to hand. It is a splendid book - and every member of the organization will undoubtedly be proud of - it. The historical papers are of especial interest and value.” - - From the University of Minnesota: “The University of Minnesota has - received the Journal, Volume IV, a gift to the library from the - American-Irish Historical Society, for which a grateful - acknowledgment is hereby returned. William W. Folwell, Librarian.” - - From the People’s Library, Newport, R. I.: “The People’s Library of - Newport, Rhode Island, has received a copy of the Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, for which is returned - a grateful acknowledgment. Jane E. Gardner, Librarian.” - - From Mr. Patrick F. Magrath, Binghamton, N. Y.: “I congratulate you - on the excellence of the fourth volume of the Journal, just - received. The book is fully equal in point of merit and workmanship - to Vols. I, II and III. The entire series is a credit to our - Society.” - - From the Essex Institute, Salem, Mass.: “The Essex Institute has the - honor to acknowledge, with cordial thanks, the receipt of Journal of - the American-Irish Historical Society, by Thomas H. Murray, Volume - IV, as a gift to the library. Alice G. Waters, Librarian.” - - From the Columbia University Library in the City of New York: “The - trustees acknowledge with thanks the receipt of Journal, Volume IV, - from the American-Irish Historical Society, which has been placed to - the credit of that institution. James H. Canfield. [Librarian.]” - - From the Elizabeth (N. J.) Public Library and Reading Room: “The - board of trustees acknowledge with thanks your recent contribution - of one copy of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, - Volume IV, to the library. Respectfully, M. L. Prevost, Librarian.” - - From the Free Public Library of Newark, N. J.: “The trustees have - received from you as a gift to the library Volume IV of the Journal - of the American-Irish Historical Society, for which they return a - grateful acknowledgment. Placed in the library. J. C. Dana, - Librarian.” - - From the University of Vermont: “The faculty of the university - acknowledge with thanks the gift of the Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, 1904, from the - American-Irish Historical Society. M. H. Buckham, President. Edith - E. Clarke, Librarian.” - - From the Public Library, Fitchburg, Mass.: “The trustees take - pleasure in thanking you for your valued gift noted below, which - will be carefully preserved and made useful to the public. G. E. - Nutting, Librarian. (The Journal of the American-Irish Historical - Society, Volume IV.)” - - From the Library of the University of Georgia: “I beg to - acknowledge, with thanks, your gift to this library of Journal of - the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, 1904. I would like - very much to have a complete set of your journals on our shelves. D. - Burnet, Librarian.” - - From the Duluth (Minn.) Public Library: “The directors gratefully - acknowledge the receipt of Volume IV of the Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society, a gift to the library. Would it - be possible for us to secure the three other volumes? Lydia M. - Poirier, Librarian.” - - From the Wilmington Institute Free Library, Wilmington, Del.: “The - Board of Managers acknowledge with thanks the receipt of your gift - to this library of the publication noted below. Very respectfully, - C. L. Bailey, Librarian. (Journal of the American-Irish Historical - Society, 1904.)” - - From the City Library, Springfield, Mass.: “The City Library - gratefully acknowledges the receipt of the article—noted below—which - you have kindly given to it. Yours very truly, Hiller C. Wellman, - Librarian. (Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume - IV, 1904.)” - - From the Oswego (N. Y.) City Library: “The trustees of the Oswego - City Library desire to thank Mr. T. H. Murray, secretary, for the - Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, which has been - received and placed in the library. Yours respectfully, Robert S. - Kelsey, Librarian.” - - From the General Library, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor: “I take - pleasure in acknowledging, with thanks, the receipt of Journal of - the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904, which you have - been so kind as to present to this library. Very truly yours, R. C. - Davis, Librarian.” - - From the St. Paul (Minn.) Public Library: “The board of directors of - the St. Paul Public Library have received your gift, consisting of - Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, for - which I am instructed to return their grateful acknowledgment. Helen - J. McCaine, Librarian.” - - From the Public Library, Detroit, Mich.: “The library has received - from you the American-Irish Historical Society Journal, Volume IV, a - gift to the library, for which, on behalf of the board of - commissioners, I beg to return grateful acknowledgment and thanks. - Henry M. Utley, Librarian.” - - From Johns Hopkins University: “The Johns Hopkins University has - received from the American-Irish Historical Society a copy of the - ‘Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society,’ by Thomas - Hamilton Murray, Volume IV, and gratefully acknowledges this - contribution to its library.” - - From the Cooper Union, New York City: “The trustees have received - one copy of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, a - gift to the institution from the American-Irish Historical Society, - for which they return their grateful acknowledgement. L. C. L. - Jordan, Assistant Secretary.” - - From the Public Library, Minneapolis, Minn.: “The library board of - the City of Minneapolis has received your gift, consisting of - Journal, Volume IV, of the American-Irish Historical Society, for - which I am instructed to return a grateful acknowledgment. Very - respectfully, G. A. Countryman, Librarian.” - - From the Redwood Library, Newport, R. I.: “The directors of the - Redwood Library take pleasure in acknowledging the receipt of - Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, - presented by you to the library, for which they return their sincere - thanks. Richard Bliss, Librarian.” - - From the Library of Dartmouth College: “Dear Sir: I have the honor - to acknowledge the receipt of Journal of the American-Irish - Historical Society, Volume IV, 1904, and am instructed to tender to - you the thanks of the trustees of this college for the same. Very - respectfully, M. D. Bisbee, Librarian.” - - From Harvard University: “The President and Fellows have received - the Journal of the American Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, a - gift to the library of the university from the Society, for which - they return a grateful acknowledgment. William C. Lane, Librarian. - Cambridge, Mass., Feb. 21, 1905.” - - From the Newburgh (N. Y.) Board of Education: “The board of - education of the City of Newburgh acknowledge with thanks the - receipt of the following gift from you to the Newburgh Free Library: - The Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904. - Thomas M. Hawthorne, Librarian.” - - From the Steele Memorial Library, Elmira, N. Y.: “We are in receipt - of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV. - We will be pleased to have this volume in our library, and allow me - to thank you for the courtesy of the gift. Yours very truly, (Mrs.) - Kate Deane Andrew, Librarian.” - - From the Newton (Mass.) Free Library: “The trustees of the Newton - Free Library have received a copy of the Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, a gift to the library - from Mr. T. H. Murray, Secretary, for which they return a grateful - acknowledgment. Elizabeth P. Thurston, Librarian.” - - From the Boston Public Library: “Sir: I am directed to return to you - the thanks of the City of Boston for your courteous gift, noted - below, which has been received, accepted and placed in the Public - Library. Very respectfully, Horace G. Wadlin, Librarian. (Journal of - the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV.)” - - From the Utica (N. Y.) Public Library: “The trustees acknowledge - with thanks the gift of the American-Irish Historical Society - Journal, Volume IV, from Mr. Thomas H. Murray. The same has been - officially entered in the records of the library. Nicholas E. - Devereux, President. C. M. Underhill, Librarian.” - - From the Manchester (N. H.) City Library: “The trustees have - received Volume IV of the Journal of the American Irish Historical - Society, a gift to the library from the Society, for which they - return a grateful acknowledgment. Eugene E. Reed, Mayor, and - ex-officio President of the Board. F. Mabel Winchell, Librarian.” - - From the American Antiquarian Society, Worcester, Mass: “The - American Antiquarian Society has received your donation of the - Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, for - which I have the honor, on behalf of the council, to return a - grateful acknowledgment. Edmund M. Barton, Librarian.” - - From the Rutland (Vt.) Free Library Association: “It is my pleasant - privilege to extend to you the thanks of the Rutland Free Library - Association for the gift to the library of the Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society. Your kindness is truly - appreciated. Very sincerely, Alice N. Coolidge (Mrs. O. H.), - Secretary.” - - From the Buffalo (N. Y.) Public Library: “The board of directors of - the Buffalo Public Library thank you for your gift of a copy of the - publication named below, which will be carefully preserved and made - useful to the public. H. L. Elmendorf, Superintendent. (Journal of - the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV.)” - - From the Free Public Library, New Bedford, Mass.: “I am directed by - the trustees to return you their thanks for your donation of the - Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, 1904, - which has been placed in our library, and will be duly acknowledged - in our next annual report. William L. Sayer, Secretary.” - - From the Los Angeles (Cal.) Public Library: “The Los Angeles Public - Library presents its acknowledgments and thanks to the - American-Irish Historical Society for the gift of the Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society, by Thomas Hamilton Murray, Volume - IV. By order of the board of directors. Mary L. Jones, Librarian.” - - From the Free Library of Philadelphia, Pa.: “The board of trustees - have received from you as a gift to the library one bound volume: - Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, for which they - return their grateful acknowledgments. F. G. Rosengarten, president - of board of trustees. Placed in the library. John Thomson, - Librarian.” - - From the Rhode Island Historical Society, Providence, R. I.: “Sir: I - have the honor to return to you the thanks of the Historical Society - for your courteous gift, noted below, which has been received and - placed in the library. Very respectfully, Clarence S. Brigham, - Librarian. (Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society for - 1904.)” - - From Brown University: “The Corporation of Brown University, in - Providence, Rhode Island, have received Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904, a gift to the - University library from the Society, for which the corporation - return a grateful acknowledgment on the part of the University. H. - L. Koopman, Librarian.” - - From Mr. Patrick P. Toale, Toale, Aiken County, S. C.: “I beg to - acknowledge the receipt of the fourth volume of the Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society, and thank you very much for the - same. I wish you and yours well and hope to see yearly a widening of - the society and your efforts in a field that is so rich in - historical treasures.” - - From the Library of the U. S. Military Academy, West Point: “Sir: I - have the honor to acknowledge, with many thanks, the receipt of the - following-named publication presented to this Library: Journal of - the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, 1904. Very - respectfully, your obedient servant, Edward S. Holden, Librarian.” - - From the Library of the University of California, Berkeley, - California: “Permit me to express the thanks of the University for - your gift of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, - Volume IV, 1904. We should be most grateful if you could complete - our set by giving us Volume I. Very respectfully yours, Joseph C. - Rowell, Librarian.” - - From the Library of Congress: “Washington, D. C., 28 February, 1905. - I beg to acknowledge, with thanks, the receipt of the gift to this - library of ‘Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, by - Thomas Hamilton Murray, Volume IV.’ Very respectfully, Herbert - Putnam, Librarian of Congress. By E. L. Burchard, Chief of Order - Division.” - - From the Public Library, Taunton, Mass.: “The trustees have received - the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, a - gift to the library from Thomas Hamilton Murray, Secretary, for - which they return a grateful acknowledgment. John H. Eldridge, - President of the Board. Placed in the library, Joshua E. Crane, - Librarian.” - - From the Free Public Library, Worcester, Mass. “The directors have - received from you, as a gift to the library, the Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society, by Thomas H. Murray, Volume IV, - for which they return their grateful acknowledgments. Alfred S. - Perkins, President of the Board. Placed in the library, Samuel S. - Green, Librarian.” - - From the Free Public Library, Lynn, Mass.: “The trustees have - received the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, by - Thomas Hamilton Murray, Secretary-General, a gift to the library - from the Society, for which they return a grateful acknowledgment. - John N. Berry, President of the Board. Placed in the library, - Harriet L. Matthews, Librarian.” - - From the Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston: “The Society has - received a copy of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical - Society, Volume IV, Boston, 1904, a gift to the library from the - American-Irish Historical Society, which is hereby gratefully - acknowledged. C. F. Adams, President. Placed in the library, Samuel - A. Green, Librarian.” - - From the Lithgow Library, Augusta, Me.: “The Lithgow Library and - Reading Room has received the Journal of the American-Irish - Historical Society, 1904, a gift to the library from Thomas Hamilton - Murray, for which it returns grateful acknowledgment. Leslie C. - Cornish, President. Placed in the library April, 1905. Julia M. - Clapp, Librarian.” - - From the Riggs Memorial Library, Georgetown University: “On behalf - of the university I beg to acknowledge the receipt of your courteous - gift,—Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume - IV,—for which I am directed to return cordial thanks. Yours with - much esteem, Henry J. Shandelle, S. J., Librarian. Washington, D. - C., Feb. 21, 1905.” - - From the Public Library, Quincy, Mass.: “The Thomas Crane Public - Library of the City of Quincy has received from the American-Irish - Historical Society, as a gift to the library, the book mentioned in - the following schedule for which the board of trustees return their - sincere thanks. H. A. Keith, secretary. (The Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society.)” - - From Hon. P. T. Barry, Chicago, Ill.: “I thank you very much for the - fourth volume of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical - Society, which came duly to hand. I thank you, too, for having - printed therein the little paper read by me before the Illinois - State Historical Society, as I deem it quite an honor to have it - printed in the volume with the able papers therein.” - - From Bowdoin College: “The president and trustees of Bowdoin College - have received the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, - Volume IV, a gift to the library from the Society by Mr. T. H. - Murray, secretary, for which they return a grateful acknowledgment. - Wm. DeW. Hyde, president. Placed in the library April 3, 1905. - George S. Little, Librarian.” - - From the Peabody Institute, Peabody, Mass.: “The government have - received the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, - Volume IV, a gift to the library from Thomas Hamilton Murray, Esq., - for which they return a grateful acknowledgment. Thomas Carroll, - Chairman of Lyceum and Library Committee, Placed in the library. - Lyman P. Osborn, Librarian.” - - From the Public Library, Bangor, Me.: “The managers have received - the publication named on the other side (Volume IV, Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society), a gift to the library from the - American-Irish Historical Society, for which they return a grateful - acknowledgment. F. O. Beal, President of the Board. Placed in the - library, Mary H. Curran, Librarian.” - - From the College of the City of New York: “I have the honor to - acknowledge the receipt of the following book: Journal of the - Irish-American Historical Society, Vol. IV, which you were kind - enough to present to the library of the College of the City of New - York. Please accept our sincere thanks. Yours respectfully, Henry - Evelyn Bliss, Deputy Librarian.” - - From the New York Historical Society: “The New York Historical - Society has received The Journal of the American-Irish Historical - Society, by Thomas Hamilton Murray, Secretary-General, Volume IV, - 8vo, Boston, 1904, a gift from the American-Irish Historical - Society, for which I am instructed to return a grateful - acknowledgment. Robert H. Kelby, Librarian.” - - From the Free Public Library, Jersey City, N. J.: “I am directed to - convey to you the thanks of the trustees of the Free Public Library - for your gift of Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, - Vol. IV. The same will be duly placed to your credit upon our - records, carefully preserved and made useful to the public. I have - the honor to be E. E. Burdick, Librarian.” - - From the New Hampshire State Library, Concord: “Dear Sir: In behalf - of the trustees I beg to acknowledge the receipt of the following - volume sent this library through your kindness: Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, 1904. It will be their - pleasure to give the book a fitting place upon the shelves. Yours - very truly, Arthur H. Chase, State Librarian.” - - From Mr. John J. Slattery, Louisville, Ky.: “I have received Volume - IV of the Journal of the Society, which you kindly sent me, and - delayed acknowledging its receipt until I had read it. Need I say - what pleasure it afforded me? The series are all good, but this is - one of the best. Because these publications furnish proof of facts - stated—from the records—they are invaluable to many, to whom such - knowledge is otherwise inaccessible.” - - From the Public Library of Toledo, Ohio: “I beg to acknowledge with - thanks the receipt of Volume IV of the Journal of the American-Irish - Historical Society. I would very much like to secure Volumes I, II - and III, in order to have a complete file. Please advise me if this - is possible. I hope, also, that our library may receive subsequent - volumes. Thanking you for your kindness, I am yours very truly, - Willis F. Sewall, Librarian.” - - From the University of Maine: “By authority and on behalf of the - trustees of the University of Maine I desire to acknowledge with - thanks the receipt of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical - Society, Volume IV, which has been added to this library through - your courtesy. If available for distribution, we should be glad to - receive the earlier volumes of the Journal and others of your - Society’s publications. Yours truly, Ralph K. Jones, Librarian.” - - From the Reynolds Library, Rochester, N. Y.: “The trustees of the - Reynolds Library acknowledge with thanks the receipt of your gift - (Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, 1904). - We should be very glad if you could find it possible to place the - name of our library on your regular mailing list, and also present - us your first three volumes if you have copies to spare. I think a - set would be appreciated here. Very respectfully, Alfred S. Collins, - Librarian.” - - From the Public Library of Milwaukee, Wis.: “We are greatly indebted - to you for Volume IV of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical - Society received this morning. It would be advantageous to our - Irish-American citizens who are patrons of this library to have the - complete set and to be able to consult the volumes as they come out. - If you can send us the first three volumes and place us on your - mailing list, we shall be under renewed obligations to you. Very - truly yours, George W. Peckham, Librarian.” - - From Mr. Dennis H. Tierney, Waterbury, Conn.: “I wish to - congratulate you in the production of Volume IV, Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society for 1904. And in reading your - paper entitled “Some Voices From Ye Olden Time,” I saw in it great - research and pains taken on your part which I, as state president of - the Society, feel prompted to commend, and on the part of the - members of the state of Connecticut, I thank you for your very - efficient work which I regard as a milestone, as it were, to guide - the present and future historian.” - - From the Librarian of Trinity College, Washington, D. C.: “It is a - pleasure to thank you for the copy of The Journal of the - American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, which you courteously - sent to our library. I have examined the whole volume with a glow of - pride and interest and feel sure the same sentiments will be - awakened in our young people as they read. It is a valuable addition - to our library. Should the Society publish monographs, - bibliographies, or any thing relating to the Irish element in - America, we shall be glad to be informed.” - - - - - GENERAL INDEX. - - - Annual Meeting and Dinner, 8. - - - Executive Council of the Society, 5, 6. - - - General Information Regarding the Society, 188. - - - Historical Papers, 16. - - - Introductory Note, 3. - - - Letters from Hon. Theodore Roosevelt, 12, 128, 133. - - Lexington, Mass., Patriotic Pilgrimage to, 13. - - List of Presidents-General of the Society, 187. - - - Membership Roll, 152. - - - Necrology, 147, 186. - - - Officers of the Society, 5, 6, 7. - - - Patriotic Pilgrimage to Lexington, Mass., 13. - - Proceedings of the Society, 8. - - - Review of the Year, 135. - - Roosevelt, Hon. Theodore, Letters from, 12, 128, 133. - - - State Vice-Presidents of the Society, 6, 7. - - - - - ANALYTICAL INDEX. - - - “A better American, a more capable, a more useful, or more fearless - citizen than John Sullivan, New Hampshire never had,” 68. - - “About a tenth part of the whole state,” 123. - - “A brave and fine-looking Irishman,” 93. - - “A bright, quick-witted Irishman,” 35, 40. - - A British gunboat is destroyed at Elizabeth, N. J., 25, 26. - - “A British officer of equal rank,” 103. - - Accident at a military review near Trenton, N. J., 98. - - Acting Governor of Maine, Edward Kavanagh, 107. - - Adams, John, the second president of the United States, 66, 68. - - “A descendant of James Butler, the immigrant,” 113. - - A detail told off to keep the fires along the American front burning, - 120. - - “A fast friend to the liberties of America, and studied to promote the - public weal,” 107. - - “A Forgotten Heroine,” 16. - - “A friend and staff officer of General Washington,” 143. - - “A gallant young Irish patriot” killed at Princeton, 27. - - “A granite monument stands on Boston Common,” 110. - - “A great parade this day with the Irish, it being St. Patrick’s,” 107. - - “A handsome, good-natured looking Irishman,” 94. - - “A handsome little Irishman, always neatly dressed,” 117. - - “A Kerry Irishman,” 104. - - Albany, N. Y., British garrison at, 94. - - Alexander, Sarah W., a native of Newry, Ireland, 122. - - Allen, Ethan, 122. - - “A man of excellent manners and good acquirements,” 111. - - “America by a desperate effort has nearly emancipated herself from - slavery,” 125. - - _American Catholic Historical Researches_, Griffin’s, 104, 110. - - American camp at Cambridge, Mass., 111. - - American forces at New York, The, 56, 111. - - American minister to the French Court, 125. - - _American Museum, The_, published by Mathew Carey, 129. - - Amherst College, 44. - - Amory, Thomas, emigrates from Limerick, Ireland, 94. - - Amory, Thomas Coffin, 63, 76, 94. - - A most historic corps, 120. - - A native of Newry, Ireland, Commodore O. H. Perry’s mother, 122. - - Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company (Boston), 151. - - Andrew, Governor, of Massachusetts, 136. - - Andriessen, Jan, “the Irishman,” 113. - - “And some returned to Ireland,” 119. - - Angell, Col. Israel, of the Second Rhode Island regiment in the - Continental Line, 107. - - Anglican dean of Derry, George Berkeley, 119. - - “An ingenious and useful citizen,” 97. - - An Irish clergyman locates at Derby, Conn., 119. - - “An Irish gentleman much respected,” Henry Paget, 91. - - An Irishman, Robert Beers, slain by the Indians, 93. - - “An Irishman transplanted to America, where he has already made a - fortune,” Marquis de Chastellux mentions, 118. - - An Irish pioneer of Boston, Mass., 28. - - “An Irish servant-man,” John Hamilton, 115. - - “An Irish Teague and foreigner,” 119. - - An Irish trader at Fort Pitt, 98. - - _Annals of Multifernan_, 29. - - _Annals of Witchcraft in New England_, 17. - - “A noble gentleman,” 94, - - “An officer of the Irish army,” 70. - - Annual Meeting and Dinner of the Society, 8. - - Antietam, Battle of, 181. - - A party of refugees from the West Indies, 119. - - Apprehension of Mathew Carey requested, 126. - - “A Quakeress of Flushing,” 104. - - A Rhode Islander becomes an Irish baron, 103. - - Armagh, Ireland, 96, 97. - - Artillery companies organized in New Jersey, 23. - - “A schoolmate of the wife of General Washington,” 123. - - A sortie of marines at midnight, 66. - - Assault on Quebec, 117. - - Assembly of Virginia, 102. - - “A thriving Irish settlement,” 83. - - A tract of 2,000 acres granted to David Mooney, 117. - - A tract of 18,000 acres is granted Michael Byrne and others, 117. - - A tract in New York of some 4,000,000 acres, 123. - - A tradition concerning George Berkeley, 119, 120. - - Attack on Savannah, 120. - - “At that period there were many Irish in Salem,” Mass., 91. - - At “the ring of the town,” 93. - - Attucks, Crispus, 110. - - Austin’s _Genealogical Dictionary of Rhode Island_, 92. - - _Ave Maria_, The, 16. - - “A victim to British cruelty,” 119. - - “A victim to the Terror,” 120. - - “A wealthy Irishman of Charleston, S. C.,” 96. - - “A young Irish weaver,” 106. - - - Baird, Henry Carey, Paper by, 124. - - Baltimore, Lord, 105. - - Bandon, Ireland, 101. - - Bank of Pennsylvania, 131. - - Bank of the United States, 108, 131. - - Baron Bernard O’Neill, 103. - - Baron Kinsale, 103. - - Barrett’s _Old Merchants of New York_, 121. - - Battle at Sudbury, Mass., 97. - - Battle of Antietam, 181. - - Battle of Bemis’ Heights, 120. - - Battle of Bennington, 122. - - Battle of Black Rock, 61, 62. - - Battle of Brandywine, 67, 105, 111, 118. - - Battle of Bull Run, Second, 144. - - Battle of Bunker Hill, 31, 48, 66, 109, 111. - - Battle of Cedar Creek, 181. - - Battle of Chancellorsville, 181. - - Battle of Chickamauga, 181. - - Battle of Clontarf, 137. - - Battle of Fredericksburg, 39, 138, 181, 182. - - Battle of Germantown, 67, 105, 111, 118. - - Battle of Gettysburg, 144, 155, 164. - - Battle of Lexington, Concord and Cambridge, 13. - - Battle of Long Island, 106, 111, 112. - - Battle of Malvern Hill, 181. - - Battle of Monmouth, 27, 113, 116, 123, 142. - - Battle of Peach Orchard, 155. - - Battle of Princeton, 27, 105, 111, 113. - - Battle of Rhode Island, 42, 89. - - Battle of Saratoga, 122. - - Battle of Spottsylvania Court House, 181. - - Battle of Stillwater, 120. - - Battle of Trenton, 27, 105, 111, 120. - - Battle of White Plains, 111, 112. - - Battle on Lake Erie, 122. - - “Became captain of a troop of Light Horse,” 111. - - Beers, Robert, an Irishman slain by the Indians, 93. - - Bellingham, Richard, governor of Massachusetts, 116. - - Bemis’ Heights, Battle of, 120. - - Bennington, Battle of, 122. - - Berkeley, George, “the Kilkenny scholar,” 119, 120. - - Birthplace of the children of Master John Sullivan, 63, 64, 65, 74, 75. - - Black, Alexander, an early Irish resident of Providence, R. I., 107. - - Black, James, of Providence, R. I., 107. - - Black Rock, Battle of, 61, 62. - - Blaine, Col. Ephraim, 101. - - Blaine, James, “came from Ireland with his family prior to 1745,” 101. - - Blaine, James G., of Maine, 101. - - Blair, James and Robert, natives of Ireland, members of the - Commander-in-Chief’s Guard in the Revolution, 92, 93. - - _Bonhomme Richard_, The, 94. - - “Born at sea of Irish parents,” 98. - - Boston Common, A granite monument on, 110. - - Boston Massacre, The, 110. - - Boston, Mass., An Irish pioneer of, 28. - - Boston, Mass., Charitable Irish Society of, 93, 106, 114, 141, 150. - - Boston, Mass., Goody Glover executed in, 21. - - Boston records, Extracts from the, 110, 111, 121, 122. - - Boston, Siege of, 41, 111. - - Boston University, 150. - - Bourk, James, “captain of the brig _Neptune_,” 89. - - Bradford’s Coffee House, New York, 57. - - Bradt’s Rangers in the Revolution, 90. - - Brandywine, Battle of, 67, 105, 111, 118. - - _Brave Little Holland and What She Taught Us_, Griffis’, 102. - - Bridget Dexter signs a petition of Charlestown and Malden women, 30. - - British are defeated in battle on Lake Erie, 122. - - British attack on New London, Conn., 90. - - British at Yorktown, Surrender of the, 109. - - British evacuate New York, 56. - - British garrison at Albany, N. Y., 94. - - British ship _Glasgow_, Engagement with the, 105. - - Browne, Margery, 69, 72, 75, 78, 79. - - Brown University, 93, 108. - - Brunswick, Me., Thomas Crowell an Irish schoolmaster in, 105. - - Bryan, Alexander, “from Armagh in Ireland,” 96. - - Buchanan, James, father of President Buchanan, 92. - - Buchanan, President, 92. - - Bull Run, Second battle of, 144. - - Bunker Hill, Battle of, 31, 48, 66, 109, 111. - - Bunker Hill Monument Association, 153. - - Bunker Hill to Yorktown, 47. - - Bunker’s _Long Island Genealogies_, 104. - - Burke, Patrick, “Orderly to the General,” 95. - - Burke, Richard, an early settler of Sudbury, Mass., 92. - - Burke, Capt. William, of the armed schooner _Warren_, 103. - - Butler, Deacon John, 113. - - Butler, James, came from Ireland, and is heard from in Lancaster, - Mass., 1635, 113. - - Butler, John and Thomas, early settlers of Waterford, Conn., 115, 116. - - Butler, Richard, a patriot of the Revolution, 120. - - Byrn, Daniel, lieutenant in a Rhode Island regiment, 89. - - Byrne, Michael, and others are granted a tract of 18,000 acres, 117. - - “By whom he was introduced to Dr. Franklin,” 125. - - - Caldwell, Andrew, a patriot of the Revolution, 100. - - Caldwell, James, a patriot of the Revolution, 118. - - Calef, Robert, expresses Sympathy for Goody Glover, 17. - - _Calendar of Colonial State Papers_, 116. - - Calhoun, James, grandfather of John C. Calhoun, 100. - - Calhoun, John C., 100. - - “Calhoun settlement,” The, 100. - - “California, a land of health where almost endless summer reigned,” 84. - - California, An Irish pioneer of, 82. - - Cambridge, Mass., Hon. Augustine J. Daly, mayor of, 13. - - Cambridge, Mass., The American camp at, 111. - - Campaign against Canada, 122. - - Captain Commandant O’Neill, 102. - - “Captain of the Isles,” Roger Kelly, 33. - - “Captain of the Quaker Blues,” 92. - - Capture of Ticonderoga, 122. - - Capture of Yorktown, 92, 120. - - Cape’s Tavern, New York, 57. - - “Captured twelve British soldiers,” 118. - - Carey, Henry Charles, 134. - - Carey, Mathew, Memoir of, 124. - - Carleton, Sir Guy, 56. - - Carroll, Bishop John, 110. - - Carrick-on-Suir, Ireland, 168. - - Carroll, Charles, of Carrollton, 105. - - Carrolls, The, of Maryland, 105. - - Casey, Thomas, an early settler at Newport, R. I., 94. - - Castle Jordan, in Meath, 29. - - “Catholics, Baptists and Quakers,” 18. - - “Caused the book to be burned in Harvard College yard,” 17. - - Cavan, Ireland, 156. - - Cavenaugh, Patrick, saves General Lincoln from being captured by the - British, 96. - - Cedar Creek, Battle of, 181. - - Cedars, The affair at the, 91. - - Celtic Medical Society (New York City), 152. - - Chancellorsville, Battle of, 181. - - Charitable Irish Society, Boston, Mass., 93, 106, 114, 141, 150. - - Chastellux, Marquis de, 118. - - Chautauqua County, N. Y., 59, 60, 61, 62. - - Cherokee Indian frontier, 100. - - Chesapeake and Delaware canal, 133. - - Chevalier Armand O’Connor, 91. - - Chevalier de Chastellux, 109. - - Cincinnati, Society of the, 115. - - Clare, Ireland, 97. - - Clark, Gen. George Rogers, 93. - - Clary Reunion Family, 155. - - Clay, Henry, 133. - - Clay’s Compromise Tariff Act, 133. - - Cleveland, President, 137, 138, 148. - - Clogston family of New Hampshire, 109. - - Clontarf, Battle of, 137. - - Clotworthy, Sir John, License issued to, 116. - - Cloyne, Ireland, 29, 31, 119. - - Coeymans patent, The, 106. - - “Col. Hercules Mooney’s regiment,” 38, 42, 46. - - Colles, Christopher, 110. - - Collins, Hon. Patrick A., 147, 148. - - Collins, William, arrives at New Haven with a party of refugees from - the West Indies, 119. - - Colonial Wars, Society of, 153. - - “Color sergeant of the Irish flag of the regiment,” 155. - - Commander-in-Chief’s Guard, The, 92, 100, 104, 113. - - Commodore Perry’s mother a native of Newry, Ireland, 122. - - Conference at Dobb’s Ferry, 56. - - Confined on board a British prison ship, 103. - - Conley, John, a Connecticut soldier of the Revolution, 90. - - Connaught, Ireland, 28, 29, 35. - - Connecticut Volunteer Infantry, Ninth, 154. - - Conner, Philip, of Maryland, 97, 98. - - Connolly, Michael, captain and paymaster, during the Revolution, of a - New York regiment, 98. - - Constable & Co., 123. - - Constable, William, 121, 123. - - Constitutional Convention of New Jersey, First, 98. - - “Contained elegant rooms suitable for the reception of persons of the - first condition,” 106. - - Continental Army, The American, 44, 45, 47, 67, 110, 118, 123. - - Continental Congress, 67, 68, 102, 106, 123. - - Continental Dragoons, Col. George Baylor’s, 100. - - “Convenient and Fitt to be one of the fyre masters for ye Citty,” 113. - - Copley, John Singleton, the eminent artist, 97. - - Copley, Mary (Singleton), 97. - - Copley, Richard, 97. - - Cork, Ireland, 29, 31, 49, 75, 76, 78, 95, 103, 114, 122, 138, 149. - - Cornwallis, Surrender of, 145. - - Corps of Sappers and Miners, 89. - - Cotton Mather, who “countenanced the executioners by his presence, and - in various ways urged the terrible work of blood in Salem,” 18. - - “Could not find the island of Bermuda,” 119. - - Council of the Society, 5, 6. - - Count Arthur Dillon, 120. - - Courtney, Ruth, 103. - - Craig, Sarah (mentioned in President Roosevelt’s letter), 12. - - Crane’s regiment of artillery in the Revolution, 94, 95. - - Crehore, Teague, stated to have been stolen from his parents in Ireland - when a child, 112. - - Crimmins, Hon. John D., Paper by, 53. - - Crispus Attucks, 110. - - Croghan, George, 117. - - Cromwellian and Williamite regimes, 29. - - Cronin, Ensign Patrick, 98. - - “Crossed the Delaware with Washington,” 120. - - Cross of St. Louis, The, 109. - - Cross, Lieut. William, 117. - - Crowell, Thomas, an Irish schoolmaster in Brunswick, Me., 105. - - Crowley, Lieut. Florence, Tribute to by Gen. Henry Knox, 93. - - Crown Point, 35, 47, 102. - - Cullen’s _Story of the Irish in Boston_, 92, 116. - - - Daly, Hon. Augustine J., mayor of Cambridge, Mass., 13. - - Dame Nourse of Salem, 19. - - Danaher’s _Early Irish in Old Albany, N. Y._, 90, 113, 143. - - Danes at Clontarf, The, 137. - - Dartmouth College, 42, 139. - - Decatur, Stephen, marries a woman of Irish lineage, 94. - - Declaration of Independence, 23, 27, 45, 98, 115, 146. - - DeCourcy, Jordan, 28. - - DeCourcy, Thomas, a native of Newport, R. I., 103. - - “Dedham Plain,” Rendezvoused on, 91. - - Definition of Witches, Leonard Scot’s, 16. - - “De Iersman van Dublingh,” 113. - - Delany, Sharp, a patriot of the Revolution, 115. - - Delaware, John Haslett locates in, 112. - - Denniston, Hugh, “a true Irishman,” of Albany, N. Y., 114. - - Destruction of a British gunboat by the patriots, 25, 26. - - Dexter, Bridget, 28. - - Dexter Family in Ireland, The, 28, 29. - - Dexter, George, 28. - - Dexter, John, “born in 1639 and probably in Ireland,” 28. - - Dexter-Mac Jordans, The, 28, 29. - - Dexter, Richard, one of Boston’s Irish pioneers, 28. - - Dexter, Stephen, “of the Parish of Templemurry, County Limerick,” 29. - - Dexter, Thomas, “of Cloyne, Cork,” 29, 31. - - Dexter, William, “likewise of Templemurry,” 29. - - “Died of wounds received at Bunker Hill,” 109. - - Dijon, Harold, Paper by, 16. - - Dillon, Count Arthur, 120. - - Dillon, Regiment of, 89, 101, 102, 120. - - _Discoverie of Witchcraft_, 16. - - Dobb’s Ferry, Conference at, 56. - - _Documents Relating to the Colonial History of the State of New York_, - 121. - - Donegal, Ireland, 92, 97, 100, 102. - - Dongan, Gov. Thomas, of New York, 53, 94, 104. - - Dongan, Thomas, John and Walter, 104. - - Donnaldson, John, “son of Hugh Donnaldson of Dungannon, Ireland,” 105. - - Donnelly, Terence, town schoolmaster of Newport, R. I., 89. - - Donovan, Capt. John, of the Rhode Island merchantman _Abby_, 91. - - Donovan, Maj. Matthew, of the Ninth Virginia regiment in the - Revolution, 91. - - Dorrance, Rev. Samuel, an Irish clergyman, pastor of a church in - Voluntown, Conn., 112. - - Dover, N. H., Extracts from the records of, 71. - - Dowling, Dick, the Confederate hero of Sabine Pass, 140. - - Down, Ireland, 159. - - “Doyle was voted 1,860 pounds of tobacco,” 102. - - Doyle, Thomas, a Virginia trooper, 102. - - Drake, Gen. Madison, Paper by, 23. - - Drogheda, Ireland, 94. - - Dromore, Ireland, 76. - - Dublin, Ireland, 89, 98, 99, 105, 108, 120, 123, 124, 126, 127, 136, - 139, 148. - - Duke of Orleans, 123. - - Dungannon, Ireland, 105. - - Dunkerron, Ireland, 76. - - Dunlap, John, a patriot of the Revolution, 111. - - Dunmanway, Ireland, 49. - - Dutchess County, N. Y., 59. - - - Earl of Limerick, 104. - - Earl of Ulster, John De Courcy, 28. - - Early Irish schoolmasters in New Hampshire, 34, 35. - - East Greenwich, R. I., Charles McCarthy, a founder of, 114. - - _Ecclesiastical History of New England_, Felt’s, 119. - - Elizabeth, N. J., _Evening Times_, 23. - - Engagement with the British ship _Glasgow_, 104. - - “Enlisted under Sullivan’s call,” 47. - - Enniscorthy, Ireland, 88. - - Enniskellen, Ireland, 123. - - Execution of Robert Emmet, 48. - - Executions of reputed witches and wizards in New England, 21. - - Expedition against Savannah, 102. - - Expedition against the Six Nations, 67. - - - Fanning, Dominick, of Limerick, exempted from pardon by Ireton, is - beheaded, 107. - - Fanning, Edmund, a victim of the Cromwellian confiscation, settles in - Groton, Conn., 107. - - Felt’s _Ecclesiastical History of New England_, 119. - - Fermanagh, Ireland, 89, 123. - - First child of Irish parentage born in Woburn, Mass., 113. - - First City Troop, of Philadelphia, 98, 100, 105, 109, 111, 114, 118. - - Fitzgerald, Lord Edward, 48. - - Fitzgerald, Miss Marcella A., 82. - - “Fitzgeralds, O’Neills and O’Briens,” The, 12. - - Fitzgerald, Thomas, a midshipman during the Revolution, 90. - - Fitzsimons, Christopher, of Charleston, S. C., 96. - - Flynn, John, a Connecticut soldier of the Revolution, 90. - - Fort Griswold, The massacre of, 119. - - “Fort Herkimer in the Mohawk valley, N. Y.,” 100. - - Fort William and Mary, Seizure of the powder at, 66, 67. - - France, The Irish brigade in the service of, 120. - - Franklin, Dr., 125, 128. - - Fredericksburg, Battle of, 39, 138, 181, 182. - - French and Indian War, 111. - - Friendly Brothers of St. Patrick, 55, 56. - - Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, New York, 57, 58, 121, 147, 151, 157. - - Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, of Philadelphia, 110, 123. - - “From Bandon in Ireland,” 101. - - “From Strabane, Ireland,” 104. - - From “Yrland in de Kings county,” 113. - - Fullerton, George, “a native of Ireland,” 98. - - Fyne, Jan, “van Waterfort in Irlandt,” 109. - - - Gaine, Hugh, 131. - - Galway, Ireland, 32. - - Gates, General, 118. - - “Gave good dinner parties, and had choice old wines upon the table,” - 121. - - _Genealogical Dictionary_, Savage’s, 30. - - General Assembly of Rhode Island, 89, 104, 114. - - “General Knox, commanding the American artillery,” 24. - - _Generals of the Continental Line in the Revolutionary War_, 103. - - Germantown, Battle of, 67, 105, 111, 118. - - Gettysburg, Battle of, 144, 155, 164. - - Girard, Stephen, 130, 131. - - Glover, Goody, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22. - - Goodwin Children, Goody Glover is charged with afflicting the, 17, 18, - 19, 20, 21, 22. - - _Goody Glover, an Irish Victim of the Witch Craze, Boston, Mass., - 1688_, 16. - - Greaton’s regiment, 97. - - Greene, General, 67, 96, 116. - - Greene, Rudolphus, an Irish school teacher in New Hampshire, 101. - - - Haggerty, Hugh, of the Commander-in-Chief’s Guard, 113. - - Hamilton, John, “an Irish servant-man,” 115. - - Hand, Gen. Edward, 93. - - Harrison, Hannah, 106. - - Harrison, President William Henry, 106. - - Hartford, Conn., William Collins teaches school at, 119. - - Haslett, John, a soldier of the Revolution, 112. - - “Having been banished out of Ireland was reported as strongly affected - to popery,” 101. - - Henry, Patrick, 49. - - “Her one cat was there, fearsome to see,” 21. - - Hessians are surprised at Trenton, 120. - - “He was an honor to the country that gave him birth,” 107. - - “He was in the public service of Maryland for nearly 40 years,” 108. - - Hibernia Fire Company of Philadelphia, 110. - - Hibernian Society of Philadelphia, The, 98, 110, 123, 130. - - “His daughter, Anne, married one of the Hamptons,” 96. - - _History of King Philip’s War_, Bodge’s, 102, 103. - - Hogan, William, an early settler of Albany, N. Y., 113. - - Hotten’s _Original Lists_, 104, 105. - - House of Commons, Irish, 126, 127. - - Hutchinson, Anne, banished from Boston, 119. - - - “I made application in a letter written in seven languages,” 75. - - “In De Burgo’s time,” 29. - - Indians, Treaty proceedings with the, 106. - - “Inherited the military spirit of his ancestors and transmitted it to - his posterity,” 38. - - “In 1661 he bought of the Indians the last twenty acres they owned on - Milford Neck,” 96. - - Ireland, “And some returned to,” 119. - - Ireland, Commodore Perry’s mother a native of, 122. - - Ireland, First funds for Rhode Island College were obtained in, 93. - - Ireland, John Ring of the kingdom of, 100. - - Ireland, Ten ships from, arrive at Boston in 1736 and 1738, bringing - nearly 1,000 passengers, 93. - - Ireland, The ship _Sally_ arrives at Boston from, 90. - - Irish Academy, Royal, 154. - - Irish ancestors of President Roosevelt, 12. - - Irish ancestry, People of, 102. - - Irish brigade in the service of France, 120. - - Irish brigade, Meagher’s, 136, 138, 139, 144, 181, 182. - - Irish Catholic Benevolent Union, 138. - - Irish Catholics stood, Oppressions under which the, 125. - - Irish Dexters, The, 28, 29. - - Irish “do flock into town,” 112. - - Irish-French regiment of Dillon, 89, 101, 102, 120. - - Irish-French regiment of Walsh, 91, 109. - - Irish Grove. Settlement known as, 83. - - Irish House of Commons, 126, 127. - - Irish immigrants, Five ships arrive in Boston harbor, 1718, with, 92. - - Irish in Boston, Cullen’s work on the, 92, 116. - - Irish Independence, Movement for, 48. - - Irish in Salem, Mass., Early, 91. - - Irish in the Third New York regiment of the Line, 117. - - Irish kingdom of Connaught, 29. - - Irishmen in this country, One of the earliest, 112. - - Irish names found in Connecticut at early periods, 117, 118. - - Irish nation, St. Patrick patron of the, 57. - - Irish Pioneer of California, An, 82. - - Irish pioneers, Richard Dexter, one of Boston’s, 28. - - Irish principality of Meath, 29. - - Irish Roman Catholic, Gov. Thomas Dongan, an, 53. - - Irish schoolmasters in New Hampshire, 34, 35. - - Irish sent to Jamaica, 116, 117. - - Irish settlement, A thriving, 83. - - Irish soldiers in King Philip’s War, 97, 102, 103. - - Irish trader at Fort Pitt, An, 98. - - Irish transported to America, 116, 117. - - “Irish who were conveyed to Virginia, Barbadoes and other parts,” 104. - - Irish victim of the witch craze, An, 16. - - Irvine, Gen. William, of the Revolution, 123, 145. - - Isidore de Lynch, “an intrepid Irishman,” 109. - - “It is scituate on mistik syde nere the south springe,” 30. - - - Jamestown, N. Y., James Prendergast founder of, 61. - - Jamestown, N. Y., The James Prendergast Free Library at, 61. - - Jamestown, Va., Francis Maguire arrives at, 112. - - Jan Andriessen, “the Irishman,” 113. - - Jefferson, Thomas, 68, 109, 122. - - Johnson, Sir William, 39, 117. - - Jones, John Paul, 94, 95, 96, 105. - - Jones, Teague, a resident of Yarmouth, Mass., as early as 1645, 113, - 114. - - Jones, Thomas, “from Strabane, Ireland,” 104. - - Jordan Teutonicus, 28. - - - Kaine, Patrick, an American marine who served under Esek Hopkins, 104. - - Kaley, Hon. Timothy, 49, 50. - - Kavanagh, Edward, acting governor of Maine, 107. - - Kavanagh, James, came to Boston during the Revolution, 107. - - “Keen as an Irish greyhound,” 117. - - Keiley, Hon. Anthony M., 137, 138. - - “Kelly and Burke and Shea,” 34, 50, 51, 52. - - Kellyburg, Kellyvale, and Kelly Grant, 44. - - Kelly, Capt. Warren Michael, “great-great-grandson of Darby Kelly,” 39. - - Kelly, Col. Moses, 45 - - Kelly, Darby, an early New Hampshire settler, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40. - - Kelly Hill, New Hampton, N. H., 37. - - “Kelly, Huntoon and Bowdoin,” 37. - - Kelly, James, one of the grantees of Holderness, N. H., 43. - - Kelly, John, of New York, is granted nearly 100,000 acres in Vermont, - 44. - - Kelly, John, “one of the selectmen of Salem,” N. H., in 1775, 44. - - Kelly, John, “who came to Newbury, Mass., in 1635,” 32, 41, 42. - - Kelly, Joshua, one of the proprietors of Conway, N. H., 46. - - Kelly, Maj.-Gen. Benjamin F., “great-grandson of Darby Kelly,” 38. - - Kelly, Maj. Nathaniel, “grandson of Darby Kelly,” 38. - - Kelly, “Old Master,” 122. - - Kelly, Richard, “a grantee and one of the first settlers of Contoocook, - now Boscawen,” N. H., 41. - - Kelly, Roger, of the Isles of Shoals, 32, 33, 34, 42. - - Kelly, Samuel, “planned and built the first meeting-house in town,” 37. - - Kelly’s Falls, 45. - - Kelly, William, of “the alarm list of the town of Warner,” N. H., in - 1777, 42. - - Kerry, Ireland, 76, 104, 141. - - Kildare, Ireland, 101. - - Kilkenny, Ireland, 59, 98, 119, 120, 136. - - “Kilkenny scholar,” The, 119, 120. - - Killoween, Ireland, 76. - - King Philip’s War, 97, 102, 103, 114. - - Kinsale, Ireland, 157. - - Kinsmen of Governor Dongan, 104. - - Knox marches his men in from Harlem as far as “Bowery Lane,” 56. - - - Lady Penelope O’Connor, 29. - - Lafayette, Marquis de, 123, 125, 127, 128, 133. - - Lake Chautauqua, N. Y., 59. - - Lake Erie, British are defeated on, 122. - - “Larchmont,” Reception to the Society by George W. Taylor at, 14. - - _Le Jason_ of the fleet of Count De Ternay, 91. - - Leonard, Patrick, a soldier of the Revolution, 111. - - _Les Combattants Francais De La Guerre Americaine_, 92, 97, 101. - - Lexington, Concord and Cambridge, Battle of, 13. - - Lexington, Mass., Official letter from Chairman George W. Taylor of the - Selectmen of, 15. - - Limerick, Ireland, 29, 31, 70, 75, 77, 107. - - _Life of Commodore Perry_, Mackenzie’s, 122. - - Lightfoot, Susannah, a native of Ireland, 103. - - Long Island, Battle of, 106, 111, 112. - - _Long Island Genealogies_, Bunker’s, 104. - - Lord Edward Fitzgerald, 48. - - Lords of Athleathan, 29. - - Lyon, Matthew, “the Hampden of Congress,” 122. - - Lyons, Rev. Mr., an Irish clergyman, locates at Derby, Conn., 119. - - - McCartee, Thomas, of Hartford, Conn., 89. - - McCarthy, Charles, a founder of East Greenwich, R. I., 114. - - McCarthy, Capt. Charles, 76. - - McCarthy, Capt. Owen, 76. - - McCarthy, Col. Florence, 76. - - McCarthy, Dermod, of Killoween, 76. - - McCarthy, Joan, 76. - - McCarthy, Reagh, 76. - - McCarthy, Thomas, of the Commander-in-Chief’s Guard, 100. - - McCarty, David, a member of the Committee of Safety, Albany, N. Y., - 106. - - Macarty de Marteigue, 95. - - McCormick, Daniel, of New York city, 121, 123. - - McFinnen, The title of, 76. - - McGinnis, John, a New York soldier of the Revolution, 90. - - Mac Jordan-Dexters, The, 28. - - McKean, Hon. Thomas, 98. - - McLaughlin, Patrick, a soldier of the Revolution, taken prisoner by the - British, 97. - - McMullen, Patrick, a marine during the Revolution, serving under John - Paul Jones, 105. - - McNee, William, an early settler of Peterborough, N. H., 109. - - McSweeney, Capt. Edmund, 76. - - McSweeney, Col. Owen, 76. - - Macomb, Alexander, 121, 123. - - Maguire, Constant, “of County Fermanagh,” Ireland, 89. - - Maguire, Francis, arrives at Jamestown, Va., with Capt. Christopher - Newport, 112. - - Mahoney, Honora, of Dromore, 76. - - Maine, Edward Kavanagh, acting governor of, 107. - - Mallins, Mary, “from Bandon in Ireland,” 101. - - Malvern Hill, Battle of, 181. - - Marquis de Chastellux, 118. - - Marquis de Lafayette, 125, 127, 128. - - Marye’s Heights, 144, 155, 181, 182. - - Maryland, The Carrolls of, 105. - - Mason and Dixon’s line, 38. - - Massachusetts cities, Mayors inaugurated in 1905 in, 135. - - Massachusetts General Court, 33, 68. - - Massachusetts Historical Society, 17, 68. - - Massacre at Fort William Henry, 36. - - Massacre of Fort Griswold, The, 119. - - _Master John Sullivan of Somersworth and Berwick, And His Family_, 63. - - “Masters Knox and Crocker, natives of Ireland,” 96. - - Mather, Cotton, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22. - - Mather, Increase, 17. - - Matthias Alexis de Roche Fermoy, 103. - - _Mayflower_, The, 102. - - Mayo, Ireland, 28, 29. - - Mayor Daly of Cambridge, Mass., 13. - - Meade, Andrew, “a Kerry Irishman,” 104. - - Meade, Col. Richard Kidder, 104. - - Meagher’s Irish brigade, 136, 138, 139, 144, 181, 182. - - Mease, John, a patriot of the Revolution, 120. - - Mease, Matthew, a patriot of the Revolution, 94. - - Meath, Ireland, 29. - - Membership roll of the Society, 152. - - _Memoirs of an American Lady_, 94, 108. - - Mexican War, 135, 136. - - Merchants’ Coffee House, New York, 58. - - Mohawk valley, N. Y., 100. - - Molly Pitcher, “a young Irishwoman,” at the Battle of Monmouth, 116. - - Monmouth, Battle of, 27, 113, 116, 123, 142. - - Mooney, David, Land patent granted to, 117. - - Mooney, Hercules, 35, 38, 42, 46, 72. - - Morgan’s Rifle Corps, 120. - - _More Wonders of the Invisible World_, Calef’s, 17. - - Morris, Robert, 127. - - Montgomery, General, 117, 144. - - Mount Vernon, 127. - - Moylan, Jasper, 114. - - Moylan, John, 114. - - Moylan, Stephen, 108, 114. - - Munster, Ireland, 29. - - Murphy, Brian, a soldier in King Philip’s War, 103. - - Murphy, Martin, Sr., an Irish pioneer of California, 82. - - - Nantucket, Mass., Extract from the records of, 89. - - Narragansett campaign (1675), 91. - - Narragansett Indians, 113. - - Necrology, 147, 186. - - Neal, Jeremiah, a soldier in the Narragansett campaign, 91. - - Neale, Samuel, of Dublin, 101. - - Neill, Capt. Daniel, an artillery officer of the Revolution, 23. - - Neill, Owen, sustains losses by the British attack on New London, - Conn., 90. - - New Hampshire, Darby Kelly, an early settler in, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, - 40. - - New Hampshire, Early Irish schoolmasters in, 34, 35. - - New Hampshire Historical Society, 70, 81, 150. - - New Hampshire, Patriotism of, in the Revolution, 41. - - New Hampshire, Tenth regiment of, in the Civil War, 38. - - New Hampshire, The Clogston family of, 109. - - New Hampshire Veteran Association, 150. - - New London, Conn., British attack on, 90. - - New Jersey, First Constitutional Convention of, 98. - - New Jersey _Journal and Political Intelligencer_, 24. - - New Jersey, Provincial Congress of, 23, 24. - - Newport, Captain Christopher, 112. - - Newport, R. I., George Berkeley’s arrival at, 119, 120. - - Newport, R. I., Mason’s _Reminiscences of_, 100. - - Newport, R. I., Terence Donnelly, a schoolmaster of, 89. - - New York _Gazette_, 54, 55, 56. - - New York _Genealogical and Biographical Record_, 28. - - _New York in the Revolution_, 98, 99, 100, 117. - - New York regiment of levies, Colonel Malcom’s, 98. - - New York State Assembly, 61, 62. - - New York State Library, 142. - - New York, The British evacuate, 56. - - Ninth Connecticut Volunteer Infantry, 154. - - “No family in the state has the equal of this illustrious record,” 68. - - Nourse, Rebecca, 19, 22. - - - O’Brien, John M., a Rhode Island soldier of the Revolution, 100. - - O’Brien, Michael Morgan, 109. - - O’Connor, Armand, of the Irish-French regiment of Walsh, 91. - - O’Connor, Lady Penelope, 29. - - O’Donnell, Rev. James H., 112, 115, 117, 118. - - O’Dougherty, Bryant, in Salem, Mass., in 1683, 91. - - O’Driscoll, Jacques, an officer in the Irish-French regiment of Walsh, - 93. - - Officers of the Society, 5, 6, 7. - - O’Gorman, Charles, an officer of the Irish-French regiment of Walsh, - 97. - - O’Killia, David, “the Irishman,” of old Yarmouth, Mass., 96. - - Old Elm, The (in Cambridge, Mass.), 13. - - “Old Master” Kelly, an Irish school teacher in Rhode Island, 122. - - _Old Merchants of New York_, Barrett’s, 121. - - Old North Church, Boston, 16, 18. - - _Old Orchard Mirror_, 106. - - Old Orchard, Me., Patrick Googins, a young Irish weaver, settles at, - 106. - - Olney, Col. Jeremiah, of Rhode Island, 92. - - O’Mahony, Abbe Bartholomew, chaplain of the French warship _L’Ivelly_ - during the American Revolution, 97. - - O’Neill, Bernard, of the Irish-French regiment of Dillon, 102. - - O’Neil, Thomas, saves the life of Franklin Pierce, 135, 136. - - “One of a party of forty-eight settlers,” 114. - - One of the earliest Burkes to settle in America, 92. - - “One of the earliest Irishmen in this country of whom we have record,” - 112. - - “On scouting duty in Penacook,” N. H., 42. - - “Orderly to the General,” Patrick Burke, 95. - - Oregon trail, The, 85. - - Original members of the Charitable Irish Society, 114. - - Orleans, Duke of, 123. - - Ormsby, John, an Irish trader at Fort Pitt, 98. - - O’Sullivan, Daniel, lord of Dunkerron, 76. - - O’Sullivan, Madam, 77. - - O’Sullivan, Major Philip, 70, 77. - - Otsego patent, 100,000 acres, is granted to George Croghan and others, - 117. - - - Paget, Henry, “an Irish gentleman much respected,” 91. - - Patton, John, a native of Ireland, colonel of the Sixteenth - Pennsylvania regiment in the Revolution, 110. - - Peisley, Mary, a native of Kildare, 101. - - Pennsylvania, Bank of, 131. - - Pennsylvania Line, Eighth regiment of the, 96. - - Pennsylvania Line, Second brigade of the, 123. - - Pennsylvania, Senate of, 131. - - Pennsylvania, University of, 108. - - Perry, Christopher R., of Rhode Island, 122. - - Philip, the Indian king, 97, 102, 103. - - Pierce, Franklin, is saved by Thomas O’Neil, 135, 136. - - Pitcher, Molly, at the battle of Monmouth, 116, 142. - - Platte Purchase, The, 83. - - Prendergast, Col. Henry A., 62. - - Prendergast, Col. William, 61. - - Prendergast, James, founder of Jamestown, N. Y., 61. - - Prendergast, Martin, associate judge of Niagara County, N. Y., 61. - - Prendergast, Matthew, participated in the battle of Black Rock, 62. - - Prendergast, Miss Helen, Paper by, 59. - - Prendergast, Thomas and Mary, 59. - - Prendergast, Thomas, John and Stephen, early settlers of Barnstead, N. - H., 42. - - President Buchanan, 92. - - President Cleveland, 137, 138, 148. - - President Jefferson, 109, 122. - - President Roosevelt, 136, 137, 139, 140, 141, 144. - - President William Henry Harrison, 106. - - Princeton, Battle of, 27, 105, 111, 113. - - Proctor’s regiment of artillery, 27, 111. - - Prophesied that “Goody Glover would be hung,” 18. - - Providence, R. I., George Taylor prominent in, 107. - - Provincial Congress of New Jersey, 23, 24. - - Provincial Congress of Massachusetts, 31. - - Putnam, Gen. Israel, 31. - - - Quaker Blues, The, 92. - - Quakers come from Ireland, 101. - - Quakers persecuted in Boston, 101. - - Quirk, Thomas, “a brave and fine looking Irishman,” 93. - - - _Rambles Around Portsmouth_, Brewster’s, 44. - - Rancho de Las Animas, 86. - - Rancho San Francisco de las Llagas, 86. - - Reade, Michael, of Dover, N. H., 74, 75. - - Reception to the Society at Cambridge city hall, 13. - - Reception to the Society at the Lexington town hall, 13. - - _Redemptioners and Indentured Servants in the Colony and Commonwealth - of Pennsylvania_, 115. - - Regiment of Dillon, 89, 101, 102, 120. - - Regiment of Walsh, 91, 93, 94, 97. - - _Reminiscences of New Hampton_, N. H., 35, 36, 37, 40. - - _Reminiscences of Newport, R. I._, Mason’s, 100. - - Review of the Year, 135. - - Rhode Island, Battle of, 42, 89. - - Rhode Island campaign, The, 67. - - Rhode Island College, 93, 108. - - Rhode Island Continental Line, Edward Fitzgerald, a soldier of the, 99. - - Rhode Island, General Assembly of, 89, 104, 114. - - Rhode Island, George Berkeley’s arrival in, 119, 120. - - Rhode Island, “Old Master” Kelly, an Irish school teacher in, 122. - - _Richard Dexter, One of Boston’s Irish Pioneers_, 28. - - Ring, John, “of the Kingdom of Ireland,” 100. - - “Roger Kelly, the ancient magistrate and taverner,” 32. - - Rogers, Hester, Patrick Googins marries, 106. - - Roosevelt, President, 136, 137, 139, 140, 141, 144. - - “Rough Riders,” The, 143. - - Rutledge, Edward, 146. - - - “Sadly perplexed and befooled Cotton Mather,” 18. - - Salem, “The terrible work of blood in,” 18. - - San Juan Bautista, Mission of, 86, 87. - - San Ysidro ranch, 86. - - Sappers and Miners, Corps of, 89. - - Saratoga, Battle of, 122. - - Savage’s _Genealogical Dictionary_, 30. - - Savannah, Attack on, 120. - - Scales, John, of Dover, N. H., Paper by, 63. - - Schuyler, Cortlandt, marries a handsome Irish woman, 108. - - “Scored to death and did not give up his religion, which same I will - hold to,” 17. - - “Seized the truncheon of the king’s officer,” 33. - - Selectmen of “the towne of Yarmouth returne the name of Teague Jones - for not coming to meeting,” 114. - - “She and her husband were sold to the Barbadoes in the time of - Cromwell,” 17. - - “She died a lunatic, frightened to death,” 18. - - Sheldon’s Continental Light Dragoons, 90. - - “She took up her residence on the island of Rhode Island,” 119. - - Shute, Governor, 30. - - Siege of Boston, 41, 111. - - Siege of Limerick, The, 70. - - Siege of Yorktown, 89, 120. - - Six Nations, Expedition against the, 67. - - Sligo, Ireland, 147. - - “So shall wee be bound to pray as we desire dayly to doe for yr prsptie - & peace temporall & Eternall,” 30. - - Spain, War with, 136, 143, 160. - - Stamp Act Congress, 100. - - Stark, General, 45, 46. - - State Council of Censors, 123. - - State Vice-Presidents of the Society, 6, 7. - - St. Clair, General, 111, 120. - - St. Mary’s churchyard, Philadelphia, 134. - - St. Patrick’s Day, Some Early Celebrations of, 53. - - Stiles’ _History and Genealogies of Ancient Windsor, Conn._, 90. - - Stillwater, Battle of, 120. - - Storming of Stony Point, 106, 120. - - Stony Hill tract, 18,000 acres, is granted to Michael Byrne and others, - 117. - - Strabane, Ireland, 104. - - Stuart, Christopher, “an Irishman and soldier of the Revolution,” 106. - - Stuyvesant, Peter, 121, 123. - - Sullivan, Benjamin, a son of Master John Sullivan, 65. - - Sullivan, Capt. Ebenezer, a soldier of the Revolution, 69. - - Sullivan, Daniel, a patriot of the Revolution, 65, 66. - - Sullivan, Hon. George, attorney-general of New Hampshire, 68. - - Sullivan, Gov. James, of Massachusetts, 63, 68, 69, 93, 157. - - Sullivan, Gen. John, 34, 41, 45, 46, 47, 49, 66, 67, 68, 75, 93, 157. - - Sullivan, Master John, Statement concerning himself, 75, 76. - - Sullivan, Mary, fifth child of Master John and Margery (Browne) - Sullivan, 69. - - “Subscribed, in 1780, £10,000 in aid of the Patriot army,” 109. - - “Surprised a British picket, took 36 prisoners, 60 muskets, and two - pairs of colors,” 112. - - Surrender of Yorktown, 109. - - Sutter, J. A., “that grand old pioneer,” 85. - - - “Taught school there for over twenty years,” 105. - - Taylor, George, an Irish signer of the Declaration of Independence, - 115. - - Taylor, George W., chairman of the Lexington board of Selectmen, 13, - 14, 15. - - Taylor, John M., “keen as an Irish greyhound,” 117. - - Templemurry, Ireland, 29. - - Temple, Robert, arrives at Boston in 1717 with a party of Irish - Protestants, 106. - - Tenth New Hampshire regiment in the Civil War, 39. - - “That glorious band of brothers,” 126. - - Thayer, Capt. Simeon, of Providence, R. I., 117. - - “The affair at the Cedars,” 91. - - _The First Commencement of Rhode Island College_, 93. - - “The gentlemen of Ireland,” 54. - - “The Irish do flock into town,” 112. - - “The golden milestone of life,” 83. - - “The last Commander of old Kent,” 98. - - “The last of the cocked hats,” 120. - - “The magistrates, long annoyed by the presence of an obstinate Papist - in Boston, ordered Goody Glover to be taken into custody,” 19. - - The magistrates visit Goody Glover in prison, 20. - - “The man of truth,” 106. - - “The patriots secretly moved in another direction to fall upon the - British at Princeton,” 120. - - “The petition of Many Inhabitants of Malden and Charlestown on - Mestickside,” 30. - - “The Proof Against Her Was Wholly Deficient,” 17. - - “The Sullivan family is one of the most notable families in the history - of New England,” 65. - - “The western province of Ireland,” 35. - - “There was a great concourse of people to see if the Papist would - relent,” 20, 21. - - “There were many Irish in the command,” 98. - - “They chained the Papist till she could not move,” 19. - - “They put other chains on Glover,” 19. - - “The three polite Irishmen,” 114. - - “They were men of energy and substance,” 32. - - “They were thrifty, prosperous and leading citizens in the towns in - which they settled,” 34. - - “Thomas the Irishman,” 121. - - “Thursday, March 1, 1770, went to Malachi Murfee’s,” 108. - - Ticonderoga, 44, 46, 99, 122. - - Tipperary, Ireland, 138. - - “To seize the personal effects of traitors,” 115. - - “To transport to America 500 natural Irishmen,” 116. - - Tracy, Patrick, a Rhode Island soldier who was killed in the assault on - Quebec, 117. - - “Traveling in wagons and on horseback,” 60. - - Trenton, Battle of, 27, 105, 111, 120. - - Trinity College, Dublin, 105. - - Tuchin, Symon, master of the _Due Return_, 101. - - - Ulster, Ireland, 28. - - United States, Supreme Court of the, 98. - - University of Pennsylvania, 108. - - - Valley Forge, 113. - - Virginia, Francis Maguire arrives in, 112. - - Virginia, General Assembly of, 108. - - Virginia Historical Society, 143. - - Virginia Light Dragoons, First regiment of, 96. - - Virginia officers in the Revolution, 115. - - Virginia, “Poll list for the election of burgesses for the County of - Prince William,” 112. - - Virginia records, Symon Tuchin mentioned in the, 101. - - - Walsh, Regiment of, 91, 93, 94, 97. - - Washington, General, 13, 56, 67, 102, 104, 113, 116, 118, 120, 123, - 127, 133, 143. - - Waterford, Ireland, 48. - - “Went in defense of the nation against Orange,” 76. - - Wreath placed on the monument in Lexington by the Society, 13, 14, 15. - - “Wrote an account of his voyage to Virginia and submitted it to the - Privy Council of Spain,” 112. - - - Yorktown, Surrender of, 109. - - “Your letter by Thomas the Irishman has just been received,” 121. - ------ - -Footnote 1: - - Died Sept. 19, 1905. - -Footnote 2: - - Died March 18, 1905. - -Footnote 3: - - Of Baltimore, Md. This paper is reproduced, by permission, from the - _Ave Maria_, of Notre Dame, Ind., in which publication it recently - appeared under the title “A Forgotten Heroine.” - -Footnote 4: - - That there be no interruption to this narrative, let it be said that - the facts relating to Mrs. Glover have been gleaned from Cotton - Mather, Upham, Drake, Moore, Owens, Calef, Cartrie, and papers of the - Massachusetts Historical Society. - -Footnote 5: - - Of Elizabeth, N. J. This paper was originally contributed to the - Elizabeth _Evening Times_, Jan. 27, 1905. - -Footnote 6: - - Colonel Proctor was a native of Ireland. - -Footnote 7: - - General Knox was born in Boston of Irish parentage. - -Footnote 8: - - Of New York. President-General of the Society. This paper is from Mr. - Crimmins’ recent work, _Early Celebrations of St. Patrick’s Day_. - -Footnote 9: - - Of Mayville, Chautauqua County, N. Y. A descendant of William - Prendergast, the pioneer. - -Footnote 10: - - This paper was prepared by Mr. Scales for the New Hampshire Historical - Society, and was read by him before that body. It is here republished - by permission. - -Footnote 11: - - At A meeting of the Select men in Dover the 20^{th} of May 1723 - ordered that 2 Schoolmasters be Procured for the Towne of Dover for - the year Ensuing, and that ther Sallery Exceed not £30 Payment a Peece - and to attend the Directtions of the Select men for the Servis of the - Towne in Equi’ll Proportion. - - Test - - Thomas Tebets, Towne Clark - - At the Same time Mr. Sullefund Exseps to Sarve the Towne above^{sd} as - Scoole master three months Sertin and begins his Servis y^e 21^{th} - Day of May 1723, and also y^e S^d Sullefund Promised the Selectmen if - he left them Soonner he would give them a month notis to Provide - themselves with a nother, and the Select men was also to give him a - month notis if they Disliked him. - - Test. - - Thomas Tebbets, Towne Clark. - - Dover Town Records, A. D. 1723. - -Footnote 12: - - This name has also been rendered Darby.—EDITOR. - - NOTE. As Master John Sullivan here states that he was the son of Major - Philip O’Sullivan, his own name was, therefore, originally O’Sullivan. - At what period, and under what circumstances he dropped the “O,” is - not now known.—ED. - -Footnote 13: - - This sketch was written by Miss Fitzgerald, for the American-Irish - Historical Society, at the request of the Knights of St. Patrick of - San Francisco. The latter organization is, collectively, a life member - of the Society. Miss Fitzgerald is a granddaughter of Mr. Murphy, the - pioneer here mentioned, and resides in Gilroy, California, in the - beautiful Santa Clara valley. - -Footnote 14: - - Grandson of Mathew Carey. This memoir is mainly compiled from a paper - contributed by Mr. Baird to _The American Bookseller_, New York City. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - - - - - TRANSCRIBER’S NOTES - - - 1. Silently corrected typographical errors and variations in spelling. - 2. Anachronistic, non-standard, and uncertain spellings retained as - printed. - 3. Enclosed italics font in _underscores_. - 4. Enclosed bold font in =equals=. - 5. Superscripts are denoted by a caret before a single superscript - character or a series of superscripted characters enclosed in - curly braces, e.g. M^r. or M^{ister}. - - - - - -End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society (Vol. V), by Various - -*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY *** - -***** This file should be named 61037-0.txt or 61037-0.zip ***** -This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: - http://www.gutenberg.org/6/1/0/3/61037/ - -Produced by Richard Tonsing and the Online Distributed -Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was -produced from images made available by the HathiTrust -Digital Library.) - - -Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions will -be renamed. - -Creating the works from print editions not protected by U.S. copyright -law means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works, -so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United -States without permission and without paying copyright -royalties. 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You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms -of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at -www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll -have to check the laws of the country where you are located before using -this ebook. - - - -Title: The Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society (Vol. V) - -Author: Various - -Editor: Thomas Hamilton Murray - -Release Date: December 28, 2019 [EBook #61037] - -Language: English - -Character set encoding: UTF-8 - -*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY *** - - - - -Produced by Richard Tonsing and the Online Distributed -Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was -produced from images made available by the HathiTrust -Digital Library.) - - - - - - -</pre> - - -<div class='tnotes covernote'> - -<p class='c000'><b>Transcriber’s Note:</b></p> - -<p class='c000'>The cover image was created by the transcriber and is placed in the public domain.</p> - -</div> - -<div class='figcenter id001'> -<img src='images/i_frontis.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' /> -<div class='ic001'> -<p><span class='center'>HON. JOHN C. LINEHAN.</span><br /><br />A Founder of the Society, and the first Treasurer-General of the same. Born in Macroom, County Cork, Ireland, Feb. 9, 1840. Died in Penacook (Concord), N. H., Sept. 19, 1905.</p> -</div> -</div> - -<div class='titlepage'> - -<div> - <h1 class='c001' title='AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY. VOLUME V.'><span class='xlarge'>THE JOURNAL</span><br /> <span class='small'>OF THE</span><br /> AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY.</h1> -</div> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c002'> - <div>BY</div> - <div class='c002'><span class='large'>THOMAS HAMILTON MURRAY,</span></div> - <div class='c002'><em>Secretary-General</em>.</div> - <div class='c002'><span class='xlarge'>VOLUME V.</span></div> - <div class='c002'><span class='large'>BOSTON, MASS.,</span></div> - <div>PUBLISHED BY THE SOCIETY,</div> - <div>1905.</div> - </div> -</div> - -</div> -<div class='figcenter id002'> -<img src='images/i_seal.jpg' alt='AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY THAT THE WORLD MAY KNOW. FOUNDED, A.D. 1897' class='ig001' /> -</div> -<div class='pbb'> - <hr class='pb c003' /> -</div> -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_3'>3</span> - <h2 class='c004'>INTRODUCTORY NOTE.</h2> -</div> - -<p class='c005'>The present is the fifth volume of the <span class='sc'>Journal</span> of the American-Irish -Historical Society. I desire to acknowledge the many courtesies -received during its preparation, and to express my deep appreciation -of the same. This volume sets forth the work done by the -organization during the year, presents several historical papers of -value and contains other matter of interest. All the volumes of the -<span class='sc'>Journal</span> thus far issued have received a cordial welcome and have -been the recipients of the most gratifying praise. It is hoped that -the present work will be equally well received. The Society continues -to enjoy a prosperous existence, has no indebtedness, and is -constantly adding new members to its roll.</p> - -<div class='lg-container-r'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'><span class='sc'>T. H. Murray.</span></div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<div class='lg-container-l'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'><span class='sc'>Boston, Mass.</span>,</div> - <div class='line in4'>Dec. 15, 1905.</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_5'>5</span> - <h2 class='c004'>OFFICERS OF THE SOCIETY, A. D. 1905.</h2> -</div> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c006'> - <div><em>President-General</em>,</div> - <div><b>Hon. John D. Crimmins</b>,</div> - <div>New York City.</div> - <div class='c002'><em>Vice-President-General</em>,</div> - <div><b>Hon. Joseph T. Lawless</b>,</div> - <div>Norfolk, Va.</div> - <div class='c002'><em>Secretary-General</em>,</div> - <div><b>Thomas Hamilton Murray</b>,</div> - <div>36 Newbury St., Boston, Mass.</div> - <div class='c002'><em>Treasurer-General</em>,</div> - <div><b>Hon. John C. Linehan</b>,<a id='r1' /><a href='#f1' class='c007'><sup>[1]</sup></a></div> - <div>Concord, N. H.</div> - <div class='c002'><em>Librarian and Archivist</em>,</div> - <div><b>Thomas B. Lawler</b>,</div> - <div>New York City.</div> - </div> -</div> - -<h3 class='c008'>EXECUTIVE COUNCIL,</h3> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c002'> - <div>The foregoing and</div> - </div> -</div> - -<ul class='index'> - <li class='c009'><b>Hon. William McAdoo</b>, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>Hon. Thomas J. Gargan</b>, Boston, Mass.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>Thomas Addis Emmet, M. D.</b>, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>Rev. John J. McCoy</b>, Chicopee, Mass.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>Patrick F. Magrath</b>, Binghamton, N. Y.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_6'>6</span><b>Edward J. McGuire</b>, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>Stephen Farrelly</b>, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>James L. O’Neill</b>, Elizabeth, N. J.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>Cyrus Townsend Brady</b>, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>Major John Crane</b>, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>Thomas J. Lynch</b>, Augusta, Me.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>Francis C. Travers</b>,<a id='r2' /><a href='#f2' class='c007'><sup>[2]</sup></a> New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>M. Joseph Harson</b>, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>Col. John McManus</b>, Providence, R. I.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>Hon. Patrick Garvan</b>, Hartford, Conn.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>John J. Lenehan</b>, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>John Jerome Rooney</b>, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>Hon. William Gorman</b>, Philadelphia, Pa.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>Hon. Francis Q. O’Neill</b>, Charleston, S. C.</li> - <li class='c009'><b>James Connolly</b>, Coronado, Cal.</li> -</ul> - -<h3 class='c008'>STATE VICE-PRESIDENTS.</h3> - -<ul class='index c002'> - <li class='c009'>Maine—<b>James Cunningham</b>, Portland.</li> - <li class='c009'>New Hampshire—<b>Hon. James F. Brennan</b>, Peterborough.</li> - <li class='c009'>Vermont—<b>John D. Hanrahan, M. D.</b>, Rutland.</li> - <li class='c009'>Massachusetts—<b>Hon. Joseph H. O’Neil</b>, Boston.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rhode Island—<b>Thomas A. O’Gorman</b>, Providence.</li> - <li class='c009'>Connecticut—<b>Dennis H. Tierney</b>, Waterbury.</li> - <li class='c009'>New York—<b>Joseph I. C. Clarke</b>, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>New Jersey—<b>John F. Kehoe</b>, Newark.</li> - <li class='c009'>Pennsylvania—<b>Hugh McCaffrey</b>, Philadelphia.</li> - <li class='c009'>Delaware—<b>John J. Cassidy</b>, Wilmington.</li> - <li class='c009'>Virginia—<b>James W. McCarrick</b>, Norfolk.</li> - <li class='c009'>West Virginia—<b>John F. Healy</b>, Thomas, Tucker County.</li> - <li class='c009'>South Carolina—<b>Henry A. Molony</b>, Charleston.</li> - <li class='c009'>Georgia—<b>Capt. John Flannery</b>, Savannah.</li> - <li class='c009'>Ohio—<b>John Lavelle</b>, Cleveland.</li> - <li class='c009'>Illinois—<b>Hon. P. T. Barry</b>, Chicago.</li> - <li class='c009'>Indiana—<b>Very Rev. Andrew Morrissey, C. S. C.</b>, Notre Dame.</li> - <li class='c009'>Iowa—<b>Rt. Rev. Philip J. Garrigan, D. D.</b>, Sioux City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Montana—<b>Rt. Rev. M. C. Lenihan, D. D.</b>, Great Falls.</li> - <li class='c009'>Minnesota—<b>Hon. C. D. O’Brien</b>, St. Paul.</li> - <li class='c009'>Missouri—<b>Julius L. Foy</b>, St. Louis.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kentucky—<b>John J. Slattery</b>, Louisville.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_7'>7</span>Tennessee—<b>Michael Gavin</b>, Memphis.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kansas—<b>Patrick H. Coney</b>, Topeka.</li> - <li class='c009'>Utah—<b>Joseph Geoghegan</b>, Salt Lake City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Texas—<b>Gen. A. G. Malloy</b>, El Paso.</li> - <li class='c009'>California—<b>John Mulhern</b>, San Francisco.</li> -</ul> - -<h3 class='c008'>OTHER VICE-PRESIDENTS.</h3> - -<ul class='index c002'> - <li class='c009'>District of Columbia—<b>Hon. Edward A. Moseley</b>, Washington.</li> - <li class='c009'>Arizona—<b>Col. O’Brien Moore</b>, Tucson.</li> - <li class='c009'>Indian Territory—<b>Joseph F. Swords</b>, Sulphur.</li> - <li class='c009'>Canada—<b>Hon. Felix Carbray</b>, Quebec.</li> - <li class='c009'>Ireland—<b>Dr. Michael F. Cox</b>, Dublin.</li> -</ul> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_8'>8</span> - <h2 class='c004'>PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY, 1905.</h2> -</div> - -<h3 class='c008'>THE ANNUAL MEETING AND DINNER.</h3> - -<p class='c010'>The Society held its annual meeting and dinner on Tuesday evening, -Jan. 24, 1905, at the Hotel Manhattan, 42d Street and Madison -Avenue, New York City. In the unavoidable absence of the President-General, -until late in the evening, Hon. Morgan J. O’Brien of -New York presided. Thomas Hamilton Murray of Boston, Mass., -Secretary-General of the Society, attended to the duties of the latter -office. The following is a copy of the notice for the event:</p> - -<h3 class='c008'>AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY.<br /> <span class='small'>NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING AND DINNER.</span></h3> - -<p class='c011'><span class='sc'>Dear Sir</span>: The annual meeting and dinner of the American-Irish Historical -Society will take place at the Hotel Manhattan, 42d Street and Madison -Avenue, New York City, on Tuesday evening, Jan. 24, 1905.</p> - -<p class='c012'>A reception committee will be on duty at the Manhattan as early as 3 -p. m., to greet members of the Society and their guests, especially those -coming from other cities and states.</p> - -<p class='c012'>At 6.30 p. m. members and guests will be received by the officers of the -Society.</p> - -<p class='c012'>At 7 p. m. the annual meeting will be called to order.</p> - -<p class='c012'>At 8 p. m. the line will be formed and proceed to the annual dinner.</p> - -<p class='c012'>Tickets for the dinner will be $3.50 each, and are now ready for delivery. -A dinner committee of New York members of the Society has been appointed -and consists of Mr. John F. Doyle, 45 William Street; Major John -Crane, 10 Bridge Street; Hon. Samuel Adams, 339–355 Sixth Avenue; -Dr. J. Duncan Emmet, 103 Madison Avenue; Mr. James Curran, 512 West -36th Street; Mr. Thomas B. Lawler, 70 Fifth Avenue; Mr. John Goodwin, -70 West 23d Street; Mr. James O’Flaherty, 22 North William Street, and -Mr. P. Tecumseh Sherman, 15 William Street.</p> - -<p class='c012'>Checks for dinner tickets should be made payable and forwarded to Mr. -Doyle of the committee, at his address here given.</p> - -<p class='c012'>During the dinner, selections will be rendered by one of the best orchestras -in New York City, and there will also be vocal numbers by eminent -soloists. The after-dinner exercises will include a number of brief addresses -<span class='pageno' id='Page_9'>9</span>along the Society’s line of work by Hon. Hugh Hastings, State -Historian of New York; Mr. Osborne Howes, Treasurer of the Boston -Board of Fire Underwriters, and by other gentlemen. Mr. Howes, here -mentioned, is a descendant of an Irishman who settled on Cape Cod, Mass., -as early as 1657—nearly 250 years ago.</p> - -<p class='c012'>Kindly state, as soon as possible, whether you intend to be present with -us on the forthcoming occasion.</p> - -<p class='c012'>Members may bring personal guests.</p> - -<div class='lg-container-r c013'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>Fraternally,</div> - <div class='line in8'><span class='sc'>William McAdoo</span>,</div> - <div class='line in16'><em>President-General</em>.</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<div class='lg-container-l c013'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'><span class='sc'>Thomas Hamilton Murray</span>,</div> - <div class='line in16'><em>Secretary-General</em>,</div> - <div class='line in20'>36 Newbury Street, Boston, Mass.</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c014'>The attendance was one of the largest ever present at a like event -under the auspices of the Society. The business session was of -more than usual interest, the annual reports elicited the closest -attention, and the whole affair was marked by a most commendable -degree of enthusiasm.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Secretary-General Murray stated in his annual report that the following -members of the Society had died during the year:</p> - -<ul class='index'> - <li class='c009'>Capt. James F. Redding, Charleston, S. C.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. Bernard Foley, Boston, Mass.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. Patrick Farrelly, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rev. John F. Redican, Leicester, Mass.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. Patrick Brady, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rev. Francis D. McGuire, Albany, N. Y.</li> - <li class='c009'>John O’Flaherty, M. D., Hartford, Conn.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. Joseph P. Flatley, Boston, Mass.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. John H. Spellman, New York City, and</li> - <li class='c009'>Hon. John M. Fitzsimons, New York City.</li> -</ul> - -<p class='c014'>The Secretary-General paid an appropriate tribute to each of the -foregoing, and fitting action in honor of the deceased was taken by -the Society.</p> - -<p class='c014'>It was stated by the Secretary-General that during the year the -following-named gentlemen had become Life members of the organization, -each paying $50:</p> - -<ul class='index'> - <li class='c009'>Mr. George J. Gillespie, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. Robert A. Sasseen, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. P. E. Somers, Worcester, Mass.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_10'>10</span>Mr. Stephen Farrelly, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Hon. Patrick Garvan, Hartford, Conn.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rev. Henry A. Brann, D. D., New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Hon. Jeremiah O’Rourke, Newark, N. J., and</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. Patrick Gallagher, New York City.</li> -</ul> - -<p class='c014'>The Secretary-General stated that during the year he had opened -temporary headquarters at 509 Fifth Avenue, New York, for the -purpose of securing new members and inducing members in arrears -to settle their indebtedness. Although able to devote but a few -weeks to the work, the result was very satisfactory.</p> - -<p class='c014'>During the year the Secretary-General collected and remitted to -the Treasurer-General, $1,247. “The Society is today,” said Mr. -Murray, “in as prosperous a condition as at any period since its -formation, and we hopefully look forward to many years of continued -prosperity and usefulness.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Hon. John C. Linehan of Concord, N. H., Treasurer-General of -the Society, in his annual report stated that the total resources of the -Society for the year were $2,341.17; and the total expenditure, -$1,248.80, leaving a balance in the treasury, Dec. 31, 1904, of -$1,092.37.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The committee appointed to audit the Treasurer-General’s accounts, -reported the same as correctly kept and that all expenditures -were accompanied by proper vouchers.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The annual reports were unanimously accepted and adopted.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Mr. Joseph Smith of Lowell, Mass., moved as the sense of the -Society, that the latter heartily approves the project to erect a monument -in Washington, D. C., to Commodore John Barry. The motion -was unanimously adopted.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The annual election of officers for the Society then took place -and resulted in the choice of the gentlemen whose names are given -on pages <a href='#Page_5'>5</a>, <a href='#Page_6'>6</a> and <a href='#Page_7'>7</a> of this volume.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The following were elected to membership in the Society:</p> - -<ul class='index'> - <li class='c009'>Hon. Hugh Hastings, State Historian of New York, Albany, N. Y.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rev. James J. Baxter, D. D., Boston, Mass.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. T. Vincent Butler, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. Michael J. Morkan, Hartford, Conn.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. Edward R. Carroll, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. John Jay Joyce, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. D. H. McBride, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. P. H. Garrity, Waterbury, Conn.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_11'>11</span>Mr. G. W. Lembeck, Jersey City, N. J.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. T. F. Donnelly, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. Patrick Murray, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. Arthur McAleenan, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Hon. Lawrence O. Murray, Washington, D. C.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. Thomas Kenney, Worcester, Mass.</li> - <li class='c009'>Thomas F. Kenney, M. D., Vienna, Austria.</li> - <li class='c009'>M. X. Sullivan, Ph. D., Providence, R. I.</li> -</ul> - -<h3 class='c008'><span class='sc'>The Annual Dinner.</span></h3> - -<p class='c010'>Upon the adjournment of the business meeting, the Society and -guests proceeded to the banquet room for the annual dinner. One -hundred and forty-five gentlemen participated.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Among those seated at the head table with Hon. Morgan J. -O’Brien, the presiding officer, were: Rev. Henry A. Brann, D. D., -New York City; Hon. Joseph F. Daly, New York City; Mr. Osborne -Howes, Boston, Mass.; Hon. John C. Linehan, Concord, -N. H.; Hon. Hugh Hastings, Albany, N. Y.; Thomas Addis -Emmet, M. D., New York City; Mr. M. F. Dooley, Providence, -R. I.; Mr. John F. Doyle, New York City; Mr. Stephen Farrelly, -New York City, and Mr. Joseph I. C. Clarke, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c014'>After grace had been said the company devoted itself to the fine -menu.</p> - -<p class='c014'>During the repast music was furnished by an orchestra. There -was also singing by the entire company, in chorus, and solo singing -by Mr. John W. Donovan of New York; Mr. Joseph M. Byrne of -Newark, N. J., and Hon. John C. Linehan of Concord, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c014'>At an interval during the dinner, Mr. Joseph Smith of Lowell, -Mass., alluding to the approaching departure of James Jeffrey Roche, -LL. D., for Genoa, Italy, as United States Consul, moved that the -Society bid him God-speed on his journey and wish him a brilliant -career in his new sphere of duty. The motion was adopted.</p> - -<p class='c014'>While the post-prandial exercises were in progress, Hon. William -McAdoo arrived and the chair was yielded him by Judge O’Brien.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The paper of the evening was by Hon. Hugh Hastings, State Historian -of New York, who took for his subject: “Thomas Dongan -and the Earl of Bellomont, Governors of New York.” The paper -was one of great merit and was frequently applauded.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Several brief addresses were made during the evening, having a -bearing on the Society’s line of work.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_12'>12</span>While the dinner was under way, a toast to President Roosevelt, -“one of our members,” was proposed by Hon. Thomas Z. Lee of -Providence, R. I., and drank amid great enthusiasm.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The following letter written by President Roosevelt to Mr. William -M. Sweeny of Astoria, L. I., N. Y., a member of the Society, was -read to the company by Judge O’Brien:</p> - -<p class='c012'><em>My Dear Mr. Sweeny</em>: Replying to your letter of the 14th inst., I would -say that my Irish ancestors came to Pennsylvania early in the seventeenth -century. They included John Potts and his wife, Elizabeth McVaugh (so -set down in the records; I do not know what the real name was); John -Barnhill, whose wife was Sarah Craig, and a man named Lukens, who may -have been a German from the Palatinate.</p> - -<p class='c012'>They were all of them humble people, farmers, merchants, etc., although -Sarah Craig is put down as being descended on her mother’s side, through -the Barnwalls, from various well known Irish families, both of the pale and -outside the pale, the Butlers, the Fitzgeralds, O’Neills and O’Briens. But -about this more illustrious descent I fear I cannot give you any specific particulars.</p> - -<div class='lg-container-r c013'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>Sincerely yours,</div> - <div class='line in12'><span class='sc'>Theodore Roosevelt</span>.</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c014'>The reading of the foregoing letter was received with great applause.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Letters expressing regret at inability to attend the dinner were received -from the following:</p> - -<ul class='index'> - <li class='c009'>Hon. John D. Crimmins, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Gen. M. V. Sheridan, U. S. A. (retired), Washington, D. C.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rt. Rev. Philip J. Garrigan, D. D., Sioux City, Ia.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rev. Christopher Hughes, Fall River, Mass.</li> - <li class='c009'>James E. Sullivan, M. D., Providence, R. I.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. P. Tecumseh Sherman, New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. George W. McCarthy, Portsmouth, N. H.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rev. James Coyle, Taunton, Mass.</li> - <li class='c009'>Daniel J. Phelan, M. D., New York City.</li> - <li class='c009'>Hon. Edward A. Moseley, Washington, D. C.</li> - <li class='c009'>Hon. Thomas J. Gargan, Boston, Mass.</li> - <li class='c009'>Col. James Moran, Providence, R. I., and</li> - <li class='c009'>John D. Hanrahan, M. D., Rutland, Vt.</li> -</ul> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_13'>13</span> - <h2 class='c004'>PATRIOTIC PILGRIMAGE TO LEXINGTON, MASS.</h2> -</div> -<h3 class='c008'><span class='sc'>Interesting Observance by the Society of the Anniversary of the Battle of April 19, 1775.</span></h3> - -<p class='c010'>The Society held an interesting observance, April 19, 1905, the -date being the anniversary of the battle of Lexington, Concord and -Cambridge, fought in 1775. The programme comprised a patriotic -pilgrimage to Lexington, and other features of interest.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Boston members, and their guests, went out to Lexington in -automobiles, leaving Boston about 10.15 a. m. Each member and -guest wore a neat badge, specially designed for the occasion, and -comprising the Revolutionary colors buff and blue. Each badge -bore the initials of the Society, “A. I. H. S.,” and the inscription, -“Lexington, 1775–1905.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Reaching Cambridge, the party stopped at the City Hall there -and a call was made on Hon. Augustine J. Daly, mayor of Cambridge. -All the members of the party were introduced to the -mayor, who was assisted in receiving by City Clerk Edward J. -Brandon, J. Edward Barry, president of the board of aldermen; Mr. -Edward A. Counihan, mayor’s clerk, and other officials.</p> - -<p class='c014'>After the introduction and greetings, lunch was served. Leaving -Cambridge city hall, the party started for Lexington. Many historic -points were passed, including Harvard College, the Old Elm, where -Washington took command of the American Army, and a number of -memorial tablets.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Arriving at the Lexington town hall, the party was warmly welcomed -by Mr. George W. Taylor, chairman of the board of selectmen, -and by other officials of the town. All then walked to the -battle monument on the village green, where the Society placed a -laurel wreath to the memory of the patriotic dead. This wreath -measured about three feet in diameter, and was tied with buff and -blue ribbon.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_14'>14</span>Assembled around the monument at this time, in addition to the -members of the Society, was a large gathering of the people of Lexington, -and visitors from out of town. After the wreath had been -put in place on the monument, an oration was delivered by City -Clerk Brandon of Cambridge, who dwelt upon the objects of the -Society and the lessons of patriotism inculcated by the observance -of the day. Mr. Brandon’s remarks were frequently applauded and -at the close he was given an ovation. The Society was then grouped, -with the monument as a background, and a large photograph of the -whole taken.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Society and guests, escorted by Chairman Taylor of the -board of selectmen, then proceeded to the latter’s beautiful residence, -“Larchmont,” where they were hospitably entertained. The -ladies of the party were specially taken charge of by Mrs. Taylor, -while the gentlemen were waited upon by Mr. Taylor and his talented -daughter, Miss Amy Ethel Taylor. An elaborate lunch was -served, and then followed congratulatory and patriotic addresses -by a dozen or more of the visitors.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Following the lunch and the speech-making there was vocal and -instrumental music, the whole affair being one of great enjoyment.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Members of the Society were present, during the day, from Boston, -Cambridge, Lowell, Lexington and Springfield, Mass.; Providence -and Pawtucket, R. I.; Hartford, Conn.; and New York City.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Among those participating in the exercises were: Hon. Patrick -Garvan of Hartford, Conn., and his daughters, the Misses Agnes -and Genevieve Garvan; Mr. and Mrs. Fred C. Murphy, Springfield, -Mass.; Mr. and Mrs. T. H. Murray, Boston, Mass.; Mr. and -Mrs. Charles V. Ryan, Springfield, Mass.; Miss M. Olive Murphy, -Boston, Mass.; Mr. T. Vincent Butler, New York City; Mr. -Patrick Carter, Providence, R. I.; Mr. John F. Kinsela, Lowell, -Mass.; Mr. J. J. Cassidy, Lowell, Mass.; Mr. Bernard McCaughey, -Pawtucket, R. I.; Mr. T. P. Kelly, New York City; Mr. Bernard J. -Joyce, Boston, Mass.; Mr. M. H. Cox, Mr. Joseph F. O’Connell -and other Boston people; Mr. Christopher S. Ryan, Mr. Orlando -Bowman and Rev. M. H. Owens, all of Lexington, Mass., Mr. T. F. -Gorman, Boston, Mass., and a number of others.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The following is a copy of a letter from Selectman Taylor in connection -with the foregoing event, and received previous thereto:</p> - -<table class='table0' summary=''> - <tr><td class='c015' colspan='2'><span class='pageno' id='Page_15'>15</span></td></tr> - <tr> - <td class='blt c016'><span class='fss'>OFFICIAL</span><br /><span class='fss'>SEAL.</span></td> - <td class='blt c016'>OFFICE OF SELECTMEN.</td> - </tr> - <tr><td> </td></tr> - <tr> - <td class='blt c017'><span class='sc'>Geo. W. Taylor</span>,<br /><span class='sc'>H. A. C. Woodward</span>,<br /><span class='sc'>Frank D. Peirce</span>,</td> - <td class='blt c016'>Selectmen of Lexington.</td> - </tr> -</table> -<div class='c018'><span class='sc'>Lexington, Mass.</span>, Mar. 24, 1905.</div> - -<div class='lg-container-l c013'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'><em>Thomas Hamilton Murray, Esq.,</em></div> - <div class='line in6'><em>Sec’y of the American-Irish Historical Society,</em></div> - <div class='line in14'><em>36 Newbury St., Boston, Mass.</em></div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c012'><span class='sc'>My dear Sir</span>: Your favor of the 22nd inst., relative to a patriotic pilgrimage -of the American-Irish Historical Society on April 19th, is at hand.</p> - -<p class='c012'>As Chairman of the Board of Selectmen, I shall be most happy to receive -you at the Town Hall at noon, and will also be glad to attend your exercises -on the Common, after which I should be pleased, if you find it convenient, -to have you make an informal call at “Larchmont,” my home on Bedford -Street, where I had the pleasure of meeting so many of your Society three -years ago.</p> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c013'> - <div>Very truly yours,</div> - </div> -</div> - -<div class='figright id003'> -<img src='images/i_020.jpg' alt='Geo. W. Taylor.' class='ig001' /> -<div class='ic003'> -<p><em>Chairman, Board of Selectmen,<br />Town of Lexington.</em></p> -</div> -</div> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_16'>16</span> - <h2 class='c004'>SOME INTERESTING HISTORICAL PAPERS.</h2> -</div> - -<h3 class='c008'>GOODY GLOVER, AN IRISH VICTIM OF THE WITCH CRAZE, BOSTON, MASS., 1688.</h3> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c002'> - <div><span class='small'>BY HAROLD DIJON.<a id='r3' /><a href='#f3' class='c007'><sup>[3]</sup></a></span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c014'>Leonard Scot, in his <cite>Discoverie of Witchcraft</cite>, gives this definition -of a witch: “The sort of such as are said to be witches are women -which be commonly old, lame, bleare-eied, pale, fowle, and full of -wrinkles; poore, sullen, superstitious, and Papists; or such as know -no religion.” Ralph Hoven, an Anglican divine, concedes: “All -Papists be not witches, but commonly all witches be the spawn of -the Pope.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Rev. Josiah Templie, in a sermon preached at Rye in 1619, -says: “Because of witchcraft we have divers mischiefs and disorders; -and witches they be so long as there be Papists, drabs of -the strumpet Pope,” and so on. Oates, in <cite>The Witchcrafts of the -Roman Jezebel</cite>—a folio that brought him a considerable fortune,—repeats -the foregoing statements in language not printable.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John Cunliffe of Preston complained in 1596 that witchcraft was -made a plea for “burning those of the Old Religion; in moste parte -they who be in great povertie.” How many of those burned for -witchcraft in England were Catholics, it is not impossible to ascertain. -Much material appertaining to the subject waits to be -investigated.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The opinion fostered in England that a witch, a devil, and a -Catholic were different terms for the same thing, was as sedulously -cared for in New England; and we find Cotton Mather, in his -<cite>Magnalia</cite>, and in a sermon preached in Old North Church, Boston, -<span class='pageno' id='Page_17'>17</span>using virtually Scot’s definition of a witch to describe the subject of -this sketch.</p> - -<p class='c014'>“Glover,” he says, “was a scandalous old Irishwoman, very poor, -a Roman Catholic and obstinate in idolatry.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>A Boston merchant, one Robert Calef, who knew Mrs. Glover, -writes of her in <cite>More Wonders of the Invisible World</cite>, printed in -London in 1700. The sympathy he expresses for her was bold for -the time, prevented the publication of the work in Boston, brought -on him the vituperations of Cotton Mather, and caused the book to -be burned in Harvard College yard, by order of Harvard’s president, -Dr. Increase Mather.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Calef says: “Goody Glover was a despised, crazy, poor old -woman, an Irish Catholic, who was tried for afflicting the Goodwin -children. Her behavior at her trial was like that of one distracted. -They did her cruel. The proof against her was wholly deficient. -The jury brought her guilty. She was hung. She died a Catholic.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Drake, in his <cite>Annals of Witchcraft in New England</cite>, makes the -following comment on this passage: “Glover was not a crazy person, -as we now understand the word; it was not meant that she was -insane, but simply that she was weak and infirm.” We have not -lost the old meaning of the word; and such expressions as “a crazy -table,” “a crazy structure,” are quite common.<a id='r4' /><a href='#f4' class='c007'><sup>[4]</sup></a></p> - -<p class='c014'>Ann Glover [commonly called Goody Glover] and her daughter -had been living in Boston for some years prior to her execution in -1688. It is not known what part of Ireland she came from. She -herself has stated that she and her husband were sold to the Barbadoes -in the time of Cromwell. She also related that, shortly after -the birth of her daughter, her husband was “scored to death and -did not give up his religion, which same I will hold to.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>How Mrs. Glover came to be in Boston can only be conjectured. -It is possible she came in that train of servants and Indian slaves -brought to the Puritan Colony from the Barbadoes, some of whom -fell to the Rev. Mr. Parris, of Salem fame. Little is known of her -life in Boston before 1682, beyond the fact that the presence of a -Catholic in a community that looked upon itself as “the only Christian -people” gave great umbrage.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1682 a woman who had labored in vain to convince Mrs. -<span class='pageno' id='Page_18'>18</span>Glover of her “Papistical errors,” accused her of witchcraft; and, -dying shortly after, prophesied that “Goody Glover would be hung.” -The prophecy was not forgotten.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The mother and daughter were wretchedly poor, and barely able -to make a scant living by washing the clothes of such as could be -induced to employ a “Papist.” Among those who employed them -was the family of John Goodwin. John Goodwin had come to -Boston from Charlestown, and was the father of four children—Nathaniel, -Martha, John and Mercy,—all of whom were to be in the -plot which did to death two harmless women, and which “sadly -perplexed and befooled Cotton Mather.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Cotton Mather, who was charged in 1693 with being “the chief -cause, promoter and agent, and favourer of the prosecutions for -witchcraft”! Cotton Mather, who “countenanced the executioners -by his presence, and in various ways urged the terrible work of -blood in Salem”! Cotton Mather, who, from being extolled for -sanctity and learning, has come to be scoffed at as an “ignoramus, -vain and mendacious”! Such was the pastor of Old North Church, -of which the Goodwins were “pillars.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1687 Martha Goodwin, who was then a child of twelve years, -charged Mrs. Glover’s daughter with having purloined some clothes. -The charge was indignantly repelled, and accusation was made that -Martha wished to get Mrs. Glover into trouble. And then the -daughter cried out: “You may have us whipped, but to the sermons -we will not go.” Hereupon, Martha fell into a fit, which the -“learned physicians of Boston declared to be diabolical.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>I think you will agree with me, when Martha’s pranks are further -displayed, that the little girl had an attack of nerves and temper. -What between tirades against witches, Catholics, Baptists and -Quakers, and long sermons and long faces, the whole community -was in a highly nervous state. Cheerfulness was sinfulness. Read -of that monstrous Pharisee of five years old lauded in the <cite>Magnalia</cite>. -She never laughed; she prayed her mother might be one of the -elect, even as she was.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Mrs. Glover and her daughter were now in sorer straits than ever. -No one would employ them, and had it not been for some secret aid -they received from the Calefs, who were not bereft of reason and -humanity, they must have starved. Even as it was, the treatment -the daughter received—“stonings and revilings”—turned her brain, -and she died a lunatic, frightened to death.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_19'>19</span>In the meanwhile, the lost clothes were found, by a woman -employed in the Goodwin household, “stuck under a wardrobe.” -This discovery led to no good results for Mrs. Glover, for now -Mercy and the two Goodwin boys had fits “like unto those of the -maid Martha”; and then Martha took it into her head to be again -“afflicted.” The children asserted that the spirit of Goody Glover -struck them with blows, cut them with knives, strangled them and -sat on their chests. At devotions they pretended they could hear -nothing of what was said. “Goody Glover stopped their ears! -Goody Glover would have them worship her idols!” was their cry.</p> - -<p class='c014'>All this was so much gospel to a people saturated with prejudice; -and the Boston and Charlestown ministers held a fast at Mr. Goodwin’s -house. “The fast did greatly relieve the children.” Which -goes to prove that if Mr. Goodwin had “whipped them all soundly -and sent them to bed,” they would have been permanently cured.</p> - -<p class='c014'>But now “the magistrates, long annoyed by the presence of an -obstinate Papist in Boston, ordered Goody Glover to be taken into -custody.” A search was made of her house, “and certain images -were found in secret.” It is not difficult to conjecture what they -were. Beads or medals, maybe; certainly a cross or crucifix was -one of them.</p> - -<p class='c014'>She was “loaded with chains” and placed in a prison. As no -provision was made to feed prisoners in Massachusetts at that time, -her condition must have been one of great distress. It is said that -the Calefs continued to succor her, and there is a statement that a -Dame Nourse of Salem, visiting Boston, gave her some aid. Can -this be the explanation of Mather’s inexorable pursuit of Rebecca -Nourse?</p> - -<p class='c014'>To relieve the tedium of an existence deprived of innocent amusements, -the Goodwin children renewed their deceptions, and Cotton -Mather, “to relieve the distress of the afflicted John Goodwin, took -Martha to his house to live.” Now it was that the cunning mischief-maker -befooled Cotton Mather to the top of his bent. Page after -page of the ponderous <cite>Magnalia</cite> is occupied with a grave recital of -the pranks played by this child in the minister’s house. “She -screamed with pain, and cried that Glover’s chains were about her -leg.... To prevent the escape of the prisoner’s spirit, to afflict -the child, they put other chains on Glover.... They chained -the Papist till she could not move and she did spew blood.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Martha would not allow the spirit to be confined. She said Goody -<span class='pageno' id='Page_20'>20</span>Glover brought her a horse to ride, and her pastor tells us “she -would make all the motions of a person who rides, about the room -and up the stairs, like one astraddle of a horse.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Imagine the impish glee of the child at seeing the most important -person in the Colony following her about in her horseplay, with looks -of awe! Her terrible precocity taught her to play on his hatred -of Mrs. Glover’s creed. “While possessed of the devil and Mrs. -Glover,” he says, “she could read Popish books, but not books -against Popery.” In the pastor’s study “she would become calm, -and no longer afflicted. This was witnessed by divers persons, and -many times.” When asked why she was not afflicted in the pastor’s -study, the child replied, with a thorough reading of Mather’s greatest -weakness—his vanity, “Your study is too holy a place for the -devil or Glover to enter.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>The trial of Mrs. Glover was a farce. Pounded with questions -on all sides, the poor woman was only able to answer her tormentors -in Irish. “This she was instigated to do by the devil,” says Cotton -Mather. There be no doubt that, owing to her great age, her sufferings -in prison, the confusion of the court, which was added to by -the screams of pretended pain from the Goodwin children, Mrs. -Glover was temporarily deprived of English, “for which she never -had a great facility.” One question, however, she did give answer -to in English. They asked her if it was true that she was a Papist, -“and showed to her an idol which was secret in her house. She -snatched at it with a joy that was diabolical, and said: ‘I die a -Catholic!’” Considering the material of which it was composed, it -is no wonder that the jury, after this declaration of Faith, found her -guilty.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The magistrates visited her in prison that night, “and they found -her agreeable to their questions.” They asked her what would -become of her soul after she was hanged. The simple and much-tried -woman had the humility Cotton Mather lacked. “You ask -me a very solemn question, and I can not tell what to say to it. I -trust in God,” she replied. Cotton Mather also visited her in prison.... -He asked her to say the Lord’s Prayer; for the common -belief was that this could not be done by a Catholic or a witch. -“She recited the <cite><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Pater Noster</span></cite> to me in Latin,” he says, “and in -Irish, and in English, but she could not end it.” Of course she -could not end it in Cotton Mather’s way.</p> - -<p class='c014'>She caused Mather to wonder that she repeated in a voice “marvellous -<span class='pageno' id='Page_21'>21</span>strong” the petition, “deliver us from evil.” He considers -this to be a sign that she “reproached the devil for deserting her to -be hung.” Poor, befogged man, whose conceit would not permit -him to see that it was he himself she petitioned to be delivered -from; for he argued with her to destroy her Faith. She refused -Mather’s spiritual ministrations, and he feels assured that her -“Catholic spirits” will not permit her to accept them, and he predicts -to her, her speedy and eternal damnation.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The proffering of these several consolations increased Mather’s -habitual satisfaction with himself, and he says: “Comforted at having -performed a solemn duty” [the consigning of a soul to perdition], -“I returned to my house.” Arrived there, he found the “Maid -Martha galloping about the room on the horse, her feet not touching -the ground, which was a great wonder.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Mrs. Glover was hanged on the following day. “There was a -great concourse of people to see if the Papist would relent.... -Her one cat was there, fearsome to see. They would to destroy the -cat, but Mr. Calef would not [permit the cat to be killed]. Before -her execution she was bold and impudent [!] making to forgive her -accusers and those who put her off.... She predicted that her -death would not relieve the children, saying it was not she afflicted -them.” This was construed into a threat; and the children continued -their sport, till, “a very strict fast being held, they were completely -restored.” After recounting the details of this “joyful restoration,” -Cotton Mather becomes more than usually prolix in a relation -of the <em>piety</em> of his protegés.</p> - -<p class='c014'>It is not denied that before and after the execution of Ann Glover -there was a vast number of arrests and executions of reputed witches -and wizards in New England, beginning in 1647, under John Winthrop, -and culminating in the Salem massacre of 1692. It is not -denied that neither age, sex, nor condition was spared. Some were -children—one but four years old,—others of eighty and beyond; -one was a minister; many were the most reputable people in the -Massachusetts Colony.</p> - -<p class='c014'>What is asserted is that Ann Glover was put to death not so much -because she was reputed a witch, as for the certainty that she was a -Catholic. All we know of her is in the words of her enemies and -executioners, except what is found in the scant record of Robert -Calef, who exposed himself to utter ruin by his defence of her. The -little we know, however, confirms the truth of my assertion.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_22'>22</span>It was only when all attempts to move Mrs. Glover’s “obstinate -Papacy” had failed, that she was first accused of witchcraft in 1682. -That the Goodwins were in the league “to bring her out of the -burning”—that is, to induce her to forswear the Faith—may be -inferred with safety from what took place in 1687. When her daughter -was accused of theft by Martha Goodwin, she does not say, “You -may have us whipped, but we are innocent of stealing”: this she -had asserted before. She cries out: “You may have us whipped, -but we won’t go to the sermons.” Does not this outburst unfold a -tale of antecedent persecution suffered for religion’s sake?</p> - -<p class='c014'>A fast “had greatly relieved the Goodwin children”; the tempest -they had aroused was lulled, and what happened? “The magistrates, -long annoyed by the presence of an obstinate Papist in Boston, -ordered Goody Glover to be taken into custody,” says Drake. -At her trial there was not even such evidence to prove her a witch -as would satisfy the gullible magistrates. It was only when Goody -Glover made the declaration that she would die a Catholic that “the -jury brought her guilty.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>It went hard with the magistrates and Cotton Mather that a poor -old Catholic, a “scandalous Irishwoman,” withstood the doctrine of -the self-reputed “saints”; and even now Goody Glover could have -saved her life had she “relented.” The magistrates went to her on -her last night alive, to beat down her opposition by questions of her -soul. They failed, and Cotton Mather took their place.</p> - -<p class='c014'>He was above the law in the cheerless Colony. When, in 1692, -the jury brought in poor Rebecca Nourse innocent of witchcraft, he -had them sent to reconsider the evidence: at his beck they found -her guilty. Then the governor, Sir William Phipps, pardoned her. -In defiance of the pardon, Cotton Mather had her hanged, and saw -her die on Witches’ Hill at Salem; and, “sitting on his black horse, -he rebuked those who did bewail her; for she was an excellent -woman.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>In view of this exhibition of his arbitrary power, is it too much to -say that, had Goody Glover “relented,” in his vainglory over the -conquest of a broken-down old woman, Cotton Mather would have -had her set free? But the old Irishwoman conquered Cotton -Mather. “She died a Catholic”; and, imitating her Divine Master, -she died forgiving her enemies,—all those from whom she had suffered -grievous wrong.</p> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_23'>23</span> - <h2 class='c004'>CAPT. DANIEL NEILL, AN ARTILLERY OFFICER OF THE REVOLUTION.</h2> -</div> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c006'> - <div><span class='small'>BY GEN. J. MADISON DRAKE<a id='r5' /><a href='#f5' class='c007'><sup>[5]</sup></a>.</span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c005'>It has never been generally known that the first cannon shot at the -enemy, after the adoption of the Declaration of Independence by -Congress, at Philadelphia, on the evening of July 4, 1776, was fired in -Elizabeth, N. J., then known as Elizabethtown, and as the present -time seems opportune for the revivication of local incidents in -the war for independence, I will narrate an exciting episode to -awaken additional interest.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Up to February, 1776, the state of New Jersey, or province as it -then was, had no artillery organization, and the importance of that -arm of the service being acutely felt, the Provincial Congress, in session -at Burlington, on the 13th of that month, adopted the following -resolution:</p> - -<p class='c012'><em>Resolved</em>, That two complete artillery companies be raised in this colony.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The ordinance provided that the term of enlistment should be for -one year, and that one company should be stationed in the eastern -part of the province, the other in the western. Each company was -to consist of a captain, one captain-lieutenant, two second lieutenants, -four sergeants, four corporals, and one hundred and fifty -matrosses. (The last term was at that time used to denote gunners’ -mates, or soldiers in a train of artillery, who assisted in loading, firing -and sponging the guns.) The day following the passage of the ordinance -the first or eastern company was organized in Newark by the -election of the following officers:</p> - -<p class='c014'>Captain—Frederick Frelinghuysen.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Captain-Lieutenant—Daniel Neill.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Second Lieutenants—Thomas Clark and James Heard.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_24'>24</span>Captain Frelinghuysen served but one month and resigned—Lieutenant -Neill succeeding him.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Shepard Kollock, born in Delaware in 1750, after learning the -“art preservative of all arts” in Philadelphia, came to Elizabethtown -after the war had commenced, and joined Captain Neill’s battery. -He was with it when it attacked and destroyed a British gunboat off -this city, and by his distinguished gallantry on that occasion was promoted -to the first lieutenancy.</p> - -<p class='c014'>At the close of the campaign in 1778, General Knox, commanding -the American artillery, advised Lieutenant Kollock to establish a -newspaper in Elizabethtown, as he would thereby be able to render -great service to the patriot cause. Lieutenant Kollock liked a -soldier’s life, and did not want to leave the army, but General Knox -finally prevailed upon him to engage in the newspaper enterprise, so -he resigned, and securing a rude outfit located in Chatham, a much -safer place than Elizabeth was at that period, and for some years -afterwards Lieutenant Kollock continued the publication of the New -Jersey <cite>Journal and Political Intelligencer</cite> at Chatham, until peace was -declared, when he removed his plant to Elizabeth, where it has since -remained.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Captain Neill, a young man born in Ireland, by untiring energy -and devotion to duty, quickly got his command in good trim for the -active service it was soon to engage in. In the latter part of June -Captain Neill, who had been stationed in Newark, N. J., being ordered -to Elizabeth, took possession of the earthworks at what is now -the foot of Elizabeth Avenue, where he made a comfortable camp. -To relieve his men from ennui when not engaged in drilling, Captain -Neill caused them to throw up more earth, thus adding to the strength -of the redoubt. He placed his four guns so they would command -the sound, narrow at that point, as well as the entrance to the Elizabeth -River, then known as “Mill Creek.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>William Livingston, a resident of Elizabeth, who resigned his seat -in the Provincial Congress at Burlington, to be made commander-in-chief -of the New Jersey militia, overjoyed at the presence of Captain -Neill’s battery, on the morning of July 4, 1776, wrote General Washington -as follows:</p> - -<p class='c012'>... We now have two field pieces, 18 pounders, with a part of Captain -Neill’s company of artillery in this province.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Shortly after the mounted courier had set out with the dispatch for -Washington’s headquarters in New York, American piquets posted -<span class='pageno' id='Page_25'>25</span>on the ground now occupied by the buildings of the Singer Company, -were surprised to see a large British gunboat lying off the southern -end of Shooters’ Island. They at once sent word to General Livingston, -whose home on Morris Avenue is now occupied by the family of -Senator Kean.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Early in the evening General Livingston mounted his horse, ever -saddled, and rode to the lower part of the town, where he had a conference -with Captain Neill, who had already taken steps to repel an -attack, in case the vessel meditated mischief.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The sudden appearance of the gunboat in our waters was a great -surprise to our soldiers, as no British vessel had been hereabouts -since Washington occupied New York City and Long Island. The -gunboat was a part of Admiral Lord Howe’s fleet, just arrived from -England, and that day anchored off Cliffton, Staten Island. The -British army at once landed on the eastern shore of the island, -gladly welcomed by the supporters of British oppression.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Along towards the middle of the night the gunboat was seen coming -slowly through the Achter Koll, opposite the Singer factory. In -the soft moonlit night the craft was plainly distinguishable to our -argus-eyed soldiers keeping watch and ward along the shore. As -any effort they could make against the ship with their smooth-bore -muskets would be innocent, they maintained a painful silence, feeling -assured that when it reached the battery our guns would give a good -account of themselves.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The commander of the vessel, in blissful ignorance of the possession -of artillery by the Americans, sailed unconcernedly and tranquilly -over the placid waters. Like most British officers at that period -of the war, he had profound contempt for American militiamen, -whom he did not consider foemen worthy of his steel.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Captain Neill, who had been on the <i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">qui vive</span></i> for some time, on -learning of the vessel’s approach, impatiently awaited a closer proximity -in order that his shots might be fully effective and his welcome -to the stranger more hearty, if less hospitable. His guns, ready -shotted, were admirably posted close to the water, and matches -already lighted by the fire-workers.</p> - -<p class='c014'>It was only when the vessel, but slowly making its way through -the silver-rippled water, owing to the lightness of the breeze, reached -a point directly opposite the redoubt occupied by Captain Neill, that -his dogs of war were loosened, and from their brazen throats belched -forth sheets of bright red flame, preceded by iron missiles, which -<span class='pageno' id='Page_26'>26</span>swept the deck of the craft, carrying death, destruction and dismay -to the hitherto confident and unsuspecting crew.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The salvo, like a clap of thunder from a serene sky, awoke echoes, -which were followed by a rain of merciless iron, utterly demoralizing -the officers and crew, and creating scenes of indescribable confusion -and terror. A state of chaos ensued; discipline was thrown to the -winds—it was every man for himself. The distracted sailors, finding -themselves in a trap and seeing no way of escape save by surrender, -deserted the vessel by jumping overboard, at least those who had -not been killed or maimed by the well-directed fire of our artillerymen.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Those who thus sought safety by springing into the water, endeavored -to reach either shore; most of them, however, struck out for the -Jersey side on account of its nearness. Some succeeded in gaining -the Staten Island shore, but many failed to reach either.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Meanwhile the gunboat, totally disabled, drifted with the outgoing -tide, no attempt being made by any one on board to work any of the -fourteen guns with which she was armed.</p> - -<p class='c014'>When Captain Neill, true-hearted soldier that he was, saw the desperate -helplessness of the British sailors, and their attempts to save -themselves, he ceased firing and sent men to rescue them from watery -graves. The gunboat was carried by the tide beyond the mouth of -the Elizabeth River, and, being in flames, went down to Davy Jones’ -capacious locker just after passing the spot now occupied by the -Dry Dock Company.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Some thirty years ago, oystermen raked up a large number of -British coins and many other articles from this spot, and many -believed the treasure was at one time possessed by the sailors of the -ill-fated gunboat.</p> - -<p class='c014'>General Livingston, who had remained with Captain Neill and witnessed -the attack and destruction of the vessel, at once wrote the -following dispatch to General Washington, sending it off post-haste:</p> - -<div class='lg-container-r c013'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'><span class='sc'>Elizabethtown</span>, July 4, 1776.</div> - <div class='line in20'>Midnight.</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c012'>One of the enemy’s sloops of war, mounting fourteen guns, having this -evening run up to this point, was attacked from the shore by the twelve-pounders, -a great number of her men killed, she set on fire and entirely -destroyed.</p> - -<p class='c014'>As Captain Neill’s attack on the British gunboat occurred about -midnight, July 4, 1776, there can be no shadow of doubt that his guns -<span class='pageno' id='Page_27'>27</span>were the first ones fired after the immortal Declaration of Independence -was adopted, the Congress in session at Philadelphia -having formally performed this act between nine and ten o’clock that -evening. It was the first exploit of the new-born nation, and a gallant -young Irish patriot, a citizen of this province, carried it to -success.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Captain Neill and his battery was shortly after assigned to Col. -Thomas Proctor’s<a id='r6' /><a href='#f6' class='c007'><sup>[6]</sup></a> regiment of artillery, and subsequently to the -brigade of artillery commanded by General Knox.<a id='r7' /><a href='#f7' class='c007'><sup>[7]</sup></a> The battery participated -in the battles of Trenton, Assinpink Creek, Princeton and -Monmouth.</p> - -<p class='c014'>But it was at Princeton that the heroic Neill sealed his devotion to -the cause of American liberty and independence with his life’s blood. -He was instantly killed by a British sharpshooter just after Hugh -Mercer, a Scotsman, was mortally wounded.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In view of the important services rendered by this patriotic son of -the Emerald Isle to the cause of American freedom, it would seem -especially fitting at this time that a proper recognition of Captain -Neill’s devotion to the interests of this community in a dark hour of -its history should be made by our citizens.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Daniel Neill nobly gave all he possessed for the benefit and enrichment -of posterity, and it behooves us to recognize the value of his -splendid services in our behalf by erecting a suitable monument, -marking the spot in our town where he struck a deadly and brilliant -blow at the ruthless enemies of our blessed land.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Shall it be done?</p> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_28'>28</span> - <h2 class='c004'>RICHARD DEXTER, ONE OF BOSTON’S IRISH PIONEERS.</h2> -</div> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c006'> - <div><span class='small'>BY THOMAS HAMILTON MURRAY.</span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c014'>Richard Dexter was admitted a “townsman” of Boston, Mass., in -1641. He was an Irishman and came to this country with his wife -Bridget. Less worthy people have been adequately chronicled. Of -Richard Dexter, however, but little has been said. He may be -ranked as a forgotten pioneer.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In the New York <cite>Genealogical and Biographical Record</cite>, January, -1891, is a brief paper on “The Dexter Family.” In that it is stated -that “Richard Dexter, the pioneer, with his wife, Bridget, came from -Ireland, where his fathers had lived for upwards of 400 years.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>The descendants of Richard and Bridget have been very numerous, -many of them attaining prominence in civil, military and educational -life. F. Gordon Dexter, a wealthy Boston man, is mentioned -as one of these descendants, as is also the late George Dexter of -Albany, N. Y. Mention of others will hereinafter be found.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In Vol. III, page 181, of a work published by Munsell on <cite>American -Ancestry</cite> (Albany, N. Y., 1899), it is stated that John Dexter, the -only son of Richard, the immigrant, was born in 1639 and probably -in Ireland. He was doubtless brought to this country by his parents -while still an infant.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Irish Dexters derive their descent from Anglo-Norman -sources and are first heard of in Ireland about A. D. 1169, or more -than seven centuries ago. The name has variously appeared in Ireland -as De Exeter, D’Exeter, Dexeter, Dexetra, Dexter, etc.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Some of the family, especially those settling in Mayo, in the kingdom -of Connaught, assumed the surname Mac Jordan (descendant of -Jordan), after an ancestor—Jordan Teutonicus, or Jordan De Courcy, -a brother of John De Courcy, Earl of Ulster. These Dexters were -commonly known as Dexter-Mac Jordans, and sometimes as Mac -Jordan-Dexters. Much of the history of the Dexters must be sought -under the names Jordan and Mac Jordan.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_29'>29</span>The pioneer Dexters in Ireland soon fell in with the people and -though, at first, conflicts ensued between them and the old native -clans, their descendants eventually became “as Irish as the Irish -themselves.” The fact that they were of the same religious faith -greatly assisted, of course, in bringing this about.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Richard Dexter, son of Stephen Dexter, wedded, in 1272, Lady -Penelope O’Connor, a daughter of the ruler of the Irish kingdom of -Connaught. The Dexter-Mac Jordans became lords of Athleathan, -in Mayo, Connaught, and built one of their strongest castles there. -Stephen Dexter, son of one of the lords of Athleathan, was a Dominican -monk, and wrote the <cite>Annals of Multifernan</cite>.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Dexter-Mac Jordans also had possessions in the Irish principality -of Meath, where they built Castle Jordan. About 1274 they -founded an abbey in Mayo. In De Burgo’s time the Dexter family -had reached its thirteenth generation in Ireland.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In common with other great Irish families, the Dexters suffered -much at the hands of the English enemy, a large part of their -choicest property being seized and confiscated. While some of the -Irish Dexters took the name Mac Jordan, others, it would appear, -did not, for we find Dexters prominently mentioned in the Munster -counties of Cork and Limerick.</p> - -<p class='c014'>It is a well-known fact that at one time the Irish living within the -pale were obliged by law to drop their Irish surnames and assume -others. Possibly, some of the Dexters bearing the name Mac Jordan -came under the operation of this enactment and went back to their -original name of Dexter. Be that as it may, it is certain that several -of the Irish Dexters of Munster were unscrupulously victimized during -the Cromwellian and Williamite regimes.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Thomas Dexter of Cloyne, Cork, was among the forfeiting proprietors -under the Cromwellian settlement. He was of the Barony of -Imokilly. Stephen Dexter of the Parish of Templemurry, County -Limerick, also suffered at the same time and in like manner. William -Dexter, likewise of Templemurry, was similarly treated by the -rapacious foe.</p> - -<p class='c014'>What part of Ireland Richard Dexter, the Boston pioneer, came -from we do not know. It is reasonable to conclude, however, that -he was from either Munster or Connaught—the south or the west, -since it is in these two provinces the Irish Dexters are mainly found. -Neither do we know the maiden name of his wife, Bridget. Richard -Dexter was admitted a townsman of Boston on “the 28th day of the -<span class='pageno' id='Page_30'>30</span>twelfth month, 1641.” At the meeting where this action was taken -there were present: Richard Bellingham, John Winthrop, William -Tynge, Captain Gibbones, Valentine Hill, Jacob Eliot, James Penn -and John Oliver.</p> - -<p class='c014'>According to Savage’s <cite>Genealogical Dictionary</cite>, Richard Dexter, the -pioneer, was of Charlestown, Mass., in 1644. Munsell’s <cite>American -Ancestry</cite> states that he was born in 1606, which would make him -about thirty-five years of age on his arrival in Boston from Ireland. -He bought a large amount of land on “Mystic side,” and must, at the -outset, have been a man of considerable means. In 1648 his name -appears signed to a petition relative to the laying out of a highway -in Charlestown, Mass. The petition thus quaintly concludes: “So -shall wee be bound to pray as we desire dayly to doe for yr prsptie & -peace temporall & Eternall.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>On “the 14th of the third month, 1650,” Richard Dexter purchased -of Robert Long of Charlestown five lots on “Mystic side.” -In 1654 John Palmer mentions the sale to Dexter of five acres of -“arable land” in Charlestown, which land had at one time belonged -to Maj. Robert Sedgwick. Richard Dexter also purchased other -pieces of land, chiefly upland, in Charlestown at various times. In -1663 he became owner of forty acres in Malden, Mass., buying the -same of Edward Lane of Boston. This latter property was increased -from time to time, and much of it remained in possession of descendants -of Richard down to as late a period as 1854.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1651, Richard’s wife, Bridget Dexter, signed a petition of Malden -and Charlestown women. This was called “The petition of -Many Inhabitants of Malden and Charlestown on Mestickside.” A -record is extant showing that “Thomas Molton of Malden, Planter,” -sold to Richard Dexter five acres of upland. “It is scituate on mistik -syde nere the south springe.” Richard Dexter, the pioneer, died -at Charlestown in 1680.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John Dexter, the only son of Richard, was born in 1639. He is -spoken of as “of Charlestown and Malden.” He was killed in the -latter place in 1677. His wife’s name was Sarah. They had several -children, including a son, who was named Richard. This Richard -is mentioned as “of Lynn and Malden.” He was born in the -latter place in 1676, and died there in 1747. John Dexter of the -family was a selectman of Malden for many years, and in 1717 was -commissioned captain of a company of Foot by Governor Shute. -This John Dexter died in 1722. He had eight children.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_31'>31</span>Another John Dexter of Malden, of the same family, was born in -1705 and died in 1790. He had thirteen children, was clerk of the -town for several years, a patriot of the Revolution and delegate to -the Provincial Congress.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Rev. Samuel Dexter was born in 1700, dying in 1755. He -was a brother of Selectman John of Malden. This Samuel graduated -at Harvard College, 1720, and subsequently taught school at -Taunton, Lynn, Malden, and elsewhere in Massachusetts. He -eventually located in Dedham, Mass. He had a son, also named -Samuel, who became an eminent merchant of Boston, and died in -1810.</p> - -<p class='c014'>This second Samuel left a bequest to Harvard University, on -which bequest was subsequently founded the Dexter lectureship. -He became a member of the Council of Massachusetts. He was -“an active and sagacious leader on the popular side, and a man of -marked ability.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Another member of this distinguished family was Richard Dexter, -a physician at Topsfield, Mass. He was born in 1713 and died in -1783. This Richard was a brother of the Rev. Samuel Dexter, and -wedded Mehitable Putnam, a sister of Gen. Israel Putnam.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Two members of the Dexter family, William and Richard, descendants -of Richard, the Irishman, were members of a Malden -company of Minutemen that marched to Watertown, Mass., April 19, -1775, in response to the Lexington alarm. John Dexter, probably -the one just mentioned, was with Captain Blaney in the Point Shirley -expedition, 1776, and later was lieutenant aboard the brigantine -<em>Hawke</em>. William Dexter of Malden, who responded to the Lexington -alarm was with Colonel Brooks’ regiment of guards at Cambridge -from February to April, 1778. Thus we see these descendants of -the immigrant Richard were as ready to oppose British tyranny as -their Irish ancestors had been.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Another member of the family, Aaron Dexter, was born in 1750 -and graduated at Harvard in 1776. He witnessed the battle of -Bunker Hill from the Malden side of the river; studied medicine and -made several voyages as surgeon. He was captured by the British -and taken into Halifax, but was subsequently exchanged. Thomas -Dexter is heard from at Lynn, as early as 1630. He at one time -owned 800 acres in that vicinity. Whether he was related to Thomas -Dexter of Cloyne, Cork, to Stephen or William Dexter of Limerick, -or to Richard Dexter, the Boston pioneer, is not known.</p> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_32'>32</span> - <h2 class='c004'>THE NEW HAMPSHIRE KELLYS.</h2> -</div> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c006'> - <div><span class='small'>BY HON. JOHN C. LINEHAN.</span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c014'>Who was the first among New Hampshire’s early settlers to bear -the ancient west-of-Ireland name Kelly, is now hard to determine. -Probably it was either Roger Kelly, who, with his two brothers -John and William, were on the Isles of Shoals shortly after their -settlement by the English, or one of the descendants of John Kelly, -who came to Newbury, Mass., in 1635.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The exact year when Roger Kelly and his two brothers came to -the Shoals is not given in Jenness’ history of the island, but it -must have been about the date mentioned. It is written of them -that “they were men of energy and substance.” All three lived on -Smutty Nose Island. From the records Roger seems to have been -the most prominent. A conveyance of land and buildings at the -Shoals to him from Nathaniel Fryer is entered in the Province -records.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Therein he is styled the fisherman. For this reason it would not -be surprising to learn that he came from Galway, Ireland’s greatest -fishing mart from the earliest times. Elsewhere in the same work -he is alluded to as “Roger Kelly, the ancient magistrate and <em>taverner</em>.” -A queer combination of titles from a modern standpoint, -and no doubt the occasion for the underscoring of the word -taverner.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The people on the Shoals in those early days led a free and easy -life. Neither women nor hogs, it is said, were allowed there,—not -even married women. The swine ate or spoiled the fish, and the -presence of women for obvious reasons caused trouble between -the men.</p> - -<p class='c014'>These hardy fishermen, whose manly virtues, despite their human -failings, find a staunch advocate in Jenness, “were not very deeply -moved by questions of government, or statutes, or courts.” A considerable -proportion of criminal complaints against them were for -<span class='pageno' id='Page_33'>33</span>resisting, assaulting, and reviling the officers of the law, and treating -with contempt the awe-inspiring badge of his office.</p> - -<p class='c014'>However, this feeling of contempt for the minions of the law was -not confined to the inhabitants of the rocky isles, for it is on -record that Maj. William Vaughan of Portsmouth, N. H., seized the -truncheon of the king’s officer who was on the point of serving a -writ upon him, and beat him over the head with it. And as well, -that Andrew Wiggin of Stratham, N. H., threw Lieut.-Gov. Walter -Barefoote on the blazing coals in his own fireplace, and, in addition, -sat on him, breaking some of his ribs, knocking out some of his -teeth, and partially roasting his body.</p> - -<p class='c014'>So, for a similar reason, on the Shoals, Abraham Kelly and others -were arrested for reviling a constable and attempting to assault him, -and even Roger himself, the ancient magistrate and taverner, “was -presented in Court for selling without due license to a party of fishermen, -while playing nine-pins on Hog Island, twelve gallons of wine -which they drank in one day.” An appetite for liquids like this in -our day, and with our population, would surely create a famine in -that line.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Still, strange as it may seem now, in those good old times, and for -a century later, the great man of the town, as a rule, was the tavern-keeper, -and Roger was not an exception. His name headed many -weighty petitions in favor of, or protesting against, every measure -respectively beneficial or injurious to his fellow-citizens of the rocky -island. That he was an educated man is apparent from the positions -he held, as well as the location of his name at the head of -other signers on petitions.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1689 he was one of many petitioners to the Massachusetts -General Court for the appointment of a suitable person to command -the militia.</p> - -<p class='c014'>This fact is on record in the Provincial papers, and Jenness wrote -that in 1690, during the King William War, the Massachusetts authorities -appointed Roger Kelly “Captain of the Isles.” A company -of militia under command of Captain Wiley was sent to the Shoals -from Massachusetts, and this was the occasion of some trouble. -The fishermen were opposed, it is said, to all manner of government -rates and taxes unless the moneys received therefrom were expended -on the Shoals. They, therefore, resented the billetting of the soldiers -on them and even refused to pay for their subsistence, and -Roger Kelly was the leader of the protestants.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_34'>34</span>There is a record in the Provincial papers of payment to Roger -for services as a soldier. The date of the death of Roger Kelly -cannot be given here, neither can his descendants be traced without -trouble; but undoubtedly they, as well as those of his brothers, are -scattered all over the United States, for as Kelly, or Kelley, the -name is now one of the most common among Americans. Clarke -has immortalized the name in his poem, “The Fighting Race,” and -it is well to remark here that “Kelly and Burke and Shea” were -here in New Hampshire long before 1700 in the persons of Roger -Kelly, James O’Shea and John Burke, whose names appear in the -Provincial records.</p> - -<p class='c014'>According to Coffin, the historian of Newbury, Mass., John Kelly -of that town was of English as well as of Irish descent. His father, -as tradition has it, was an Irishman who went from his native country -to Newbury, England. While in the service of a gentleman -there he was successful in defending the house from an attack by -robbers. He secured the gentleman’s daughter for his wife. The -immigrant, John Kelly, was the offspring of this union. He came -to Newbury in 1635.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In the allotment of land to settlers he was dissatisfied with his -assignment and selected his land so far away from the rest that the -people of the town were fearful that he would be destroyed either -by the Indians or by wild beasts, and in consequence the town -voted “that if the said John Kelly or any of his family are killed by -the Indians or wild beasts their blood” should be on their own -heads.</p> - -<p class='c014'>However, this did not trouble John Kelly. In time, he was looked -upon as one of the most enterprising and courageous men in the -settlement, and fearless to an extreme degree. He had five sons -and five daughters. His descendants are numerous in New England, -and especially in New Hampshire. They were thrifty, prosperous -and leading citizens in the towns in which they settled.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Before the Revolution, not a few schoolmasters, natives of Ireland, -were teaching the young ideas how to shoot in New Hampshire. -They were well thought of in those days, and spoken of, as a rule, in -the highest terms by the people with whom they came in contact.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Such men as John Sullivan, father of the general, in Dover; -Edward Evans of Northfield, who was General Sullivan’s secretary, -and adjutant of one of the three Continental regiments; Henry -Parkinson, whose grave is in Canterbury Center cemetery; Edward -<span class='pageno' id='Page_35'>35</span>Donovan of Sandwich; William Donovan of Weare; Patrick Quinlan -of Concord; Richard Dowling of Stratham; Darby Kelly of -Exeter and Hercules Mooney of Somersworth, were some of these -schoolmasters.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Few of New Hampshire’s early settlers have left more useful -descendants than Darby Kelly, whose name appears in the Province -wills in 1728. The exact time of his arrival, or the section -of Ireland from which he came, is unknown. Kelly is one of the -most ancient names in Connaught, the western province of Ireland. -It is an Anglicization of the Gaelic Ceallaigh. It would not, therefore, -be surprising if he emigrated from that part of the country. -In the <cite>Reminiscences of New Hampton</cite>, which were written by one of -his descendants, the Hon. F. H. Kelly, ex-mayor of Worcester, Mass., -it is stated that he settled in Exeter, N. H., in the early part of the -18th century, and that little is known of him except by tradition. -He was reputed to have taught school before leaving home, and “is -said to have been a bright, quick-witted Irishman.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Contrary to rule, this much was said of him by the writer quoted, -who had not followed the usual course in calling his ancestor a -“Scotch-Irishman.” However that may have been, the record -shows that he was a useful, thrifty citizen, possessed of the traits -which distinguished so many of his descendants. There is another -tradition that he taught school in New Hampshire. If so, the inscription, -in part, on the headstone of Capt. Henry Parkinson, Stark’s -quartermaster, who died in 1829, would also apply to Darby Kelly. -“Hibernia begot me. Columbia nurtured me, ... I have -fought, I have taught, and I have labored with my hands,” etc. For -if Darby had taught, which is likely, he had also labored with his -hands, and fought as well.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Provincial papers show that when his services as a soldier -were required, he shouldered his musket and fought against the -common foe, the French and the Indians; so in this way we find -his name enrolled as one of the company commanded by Capt. -Moses Foster, on scouting duty in 1748; again, serving in Capt. -Elijah Sweet’s company, Col. Peter Gilman’s regiment, in New York, -1755; again, in Capt. Elisha Winslow’s company, Col. Nathaniel -Meserve’s regiment, in the Crown Point expedition, 1756; and as -Sergt. Darby Kelly he is found again in Capt. Richard Emery’s -company, Col. Nathaniel Meserve’s regiment, in the second Crown -Point expedition, 1757. One battalion of this regiment suffered -<span class='pageno' id='Page_36'>36</span>severely in the massacre at Fort William Henry. Out of 200 men -engaged 80 were killed or captured. His final enlistment was in -Capt. Somerbee Gilman’s company, of Col. John Hart’s regiment, -in 1758. Here is a military record his descendants may well point -to with pride, for it enables them to gain admission to all the patriotic -Colonial War societies thus far organized.</p> - -<p class='c014'>That he was an active business man is clearly evident, for there -are on the records, especially in the Province wills in the New Hampshire -State House, entries of deeds of land to or from him from Dec. -11, 1728, to March 31, 1770,—one in Exeter, four in Kingston, and -ten in Brentwood. His name appears on a petition from Exeter for -parish privileges in 1741, and on another from Brentwood in 1742, -and he is recorded as a ratepayer in that town. His name is signed -to a receipt for 100 pounds, old tenor, paid to him in 1769 for services -as a soldier.</p> - -<p class='c014'>He married Sarah, the daughter of Philip Huntoon of Kingston, -N. H. The date and year of his marriage cannot be given here, but -it was before 1729. That he had won the good will and the esteem -of his wife’s father is clear from the inspection of a deed of land -conveyed to him and to his wife, dated July 25, 1729, and recorded -in the Province deeds, Vol. 19. It reads in part, stripped of the -phraseology of the times, as follows:</p> - -<p class='c014'>“To all people to whom these presents shall come, greeting: -Know ye that I, Philip Huntoon, Sr., of the town of Kingstown, in -the Province of New Hampshire, in New England, husbandman, -Know ye that I, the aforesaid Philip Huntoon, for and in consideration -of the natural love and affection which I have and do bear -toward and to my beloved daughter and son-in-law, Sarah Kelly and -Darby Kelly, of ye said town of Kingstown, county and province -aforesaid, and for other good causes and considerations, have given, -granted made over and confirmed,” etc.</p> - -<p class='c014'>This is a loving tribute to a son-in-law. It would be of interest to -know, were it possible, how he stood with his mother-in-law, but on -this point the records are dumb. As a rule, the women were silent -in those days. From the language of this deed it is to be taken for -granted that he and his wife were residents of the town at the -time the deed was made. In the sketch of the family printed in the -<cite>Reminiscences of New Hampton</cite>, it is said that Samuel Kelly, the oldest -son of Darby, was born in Exeter in 1733, and died in New -Hampton, N. H., on June 28, 1813, aged 80 years. We will now -<span class='pageno' id='Page_37'>37</span>leave Darby to his well-merited rest, and look up the records of -some of his descendants.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Samuel Kelly mentioned, married Elizabeth Bowdoin. Here, then, -we find a union of three nationalities thus early in the history of the -province. Kelly, Huntoon and Bowdoin, respectively, Irish, English -and French,—not a bad combination, for each of the three peoples -represented have cut quite a figure in the world’s history for the -past three centuries. Mrs. Kelly was born in 1740, and died in -1816, outliving her husband three years. Both were buried in the -family lot on Kelly Hill, New Hampton.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The family went from Brentwood, N. H., to New Hampton in -1775. Samuel Kelly was a carpenter by trade, and at this time was -42 years old. He is credited with being a man of courage, ability -and energy, and at the end of a few years found himself in possession -of a considerable part of what is now New Hampton, and this -was entirely due to his great perseverance and hard work, aided -largely by an iron constitution. He had nine children, six of whom -were sons. It is said that his aim was to provide a farm for each. -One of his daughters, Sally, died in Machias, Me., in 1840. Another -who was married, as the first-named was, moved to Steubenville, O., -Two of his sons, John and Dudley, removed to Youngstown, Pa.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Samuel Kelly planned and built the first meeting-house in town. -He was a worthy son of Darby Kelly and Sarah Huntoon. He can -well be credited as the leading pioneer settler of New Hampton. -That his venerable father accompanied him to New Hampton in -1775 is evident from a letter written by Elder Ebenezer Fisk of -Jackson, Mich., printed in the <cite>Reminiscences</cite> mentioned. For, in -describing the location of the several families in the town, he wrote, -“Next was Darby Kelly whose honored wife died at the advanced -age of 103 years.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Samuel Kelly, son of Samuel, and grandson of Darby Kelly, was -born in Brentwood in 1759, and died in New Hampton in 1832. -His widow survived him 14 years, dying in 1846, aged 84. He had -seven children, four of whom were sons. Of these sons, Michael B. -and Jonathan F. Kelly inherited the farm settled on and cleared by -their grandfather, the first Samuel Kelly. At the present time, and -for a number of years past, it has been owned by the Hon. Joseph -H. Walker of Worcester, Mass., who married Hannah M. C. Kelly, -youngest child of Michael B. Kelly, and the sister of the late Capt. -Warren M. Kelly of Hooksett, and the late Frank H. Kelly, ex-mayor -of Worcester.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_38'>38</span>A Samuel Kelly of New Hampton was on the roster of Col. Hercules -Mooney’s regiment in the battle of Rhode Island under Gen. -John Sullivan. Later, the name of Lieut. Samuel Kelly of New -Hampton is on the roster of the same regiment, and another Samuel -Kelly of Meredith was enrolled in a company raised for service at -Ticonderoga in 1777.</p> - -<p class='c014'>These were undoubtedly descendants of Darby Kelly. Their -residence in one instance is given as at Meredith, and in two as of -New Hampton. The evidence for these facts will be found on the -pages of the Revolutionary rolls. It is possible that the Lieut. -Samuel Kelly may either have been the son or grandson of Darby.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Maj. Nathaniel Kelly, the third son of Samuel, second, and grandson -of Darby, moved to Akron, O., before 1835. His son, bearing -the same name, with his family followed later. No doubt they are -the ancestors of many western Kellys.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Col. William B. Kelly, the fourth son of Samuel, and grandson of -Darby, was born in Exeter in 1769. He came to New Hampshire -with his father when he was six years old. He had 11 children, of -whom six were sons. He was the first postmaster of New Hampton. -The mails were distributed from his house before 1800. He was a -member of the state Legislature, and one of the two founders of the -New Hampton Academy, which was first opened in 1822. It is -written of him that “he inherited the military spirit of his ancestors, -and transmitted it to his posterity,” as will be seen by the prominent -part taken by some of them in the Civil War. His children became -widely separated, their descendants now dwelling in almost every -state in the Union.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Maj.-Gen. Benjamin F. Kelly, son of Col. William S. Kelly, and -great-grandson of Darby Kelly, was born in New Hampton in 1807. -When a young man he moved to West Virginia, and was residing -there when the first gun was fired on Sumter. It is claimed for him -that he raised the first Union regiment and won the first Union victory -south of Mason and Dixon’s line. He was commissioned -colonel of his regiment on May 25, 1861. His first service was -under General McClellan, in West Virginia, and under his direction -Colonel Kelly assumed command of all the troops then in that part -of the state. He won his first victory at Grafton, where he defeated -a Confederate force under command of Colonel Porterfield. On this -occasion, in addition to his own regiment, he had command of the -Sixteenth Ohio and the Ninth Indiana regiments. The enemy was -<span class='pageno' id='Page_39'>39</span>completely routed and large quantities of arms and ammunition fell -into Colonel Kelly’s hands. Kelly was badly wounded. At first it -was supposed mortally. For his conduct here he was congratulated -by Generals Morris and McClellan. Both complimented him for -his brilliant and efficient service. McClellan recommended him for -promotion to the rank of brigadier-general. The request was complied -with. He was also complimented for his valor and skill at -Romney in October, 1861, by President Lincoln, General Scott, and -Gen. E. D. Townsend, the assistant adjutant-general of the United -States army. Thus were honors showered unlimited on the head of -the grandson of the modest colonial Crown Point soldier, Darby -Kelly, who was with Sir William Johnson at Fort William Henry a -little more than a century before.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Later, General Kelly was assigned to the command of the department -at Harper’s Ferry and Cumberland. On the organization of -the Department of West Virginia, in 1863, he was assigned to that -command. His services from the beginning to the end of the war -are too well known to repeat them here. During the invasion of -Pennsylvania, in 1862, his conduct brought to him the thanks of -General Wright, and for his successful defence of Cumberland, Md., -in 1864, he received from the president the rank of major-general -by brevet, and from the people of Cumberland, their heartfelt -thanks for the skill and courage displayed by him and his officers, -and the bravery exhibited by his soldiers in their successful resistance -to the capture of the city. General Kelly had six children, -four of whom were sons, all of whom served in the United States -army.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Capt. Warren Michael Kelly was the son of Michael B. Kelly, the -nephew of Gen. B. F. Kelly, and the great-great-grandson of Darby -Kelly. He was born in New Hampton in 1821. He was residing -in Manchester when the Civil War broke out. In August, 1862, he -raised a company which was attached to the Tenth Regiment New -Hampshire Volunteer Infantry, commanded by the late Gen. Michael -T. Donohoe. He remained in the service until the close of the war. -He was wounded once. His first fight was at Fredericksburg, one -of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War, on Dec. 13, 1862. It is -claimed for him that he commanded the first organized body of -white troops that entered Richmond, after the surrender of Lee. -Captain Kelly was as modest as he was brave. He was 41 years -old when he went to the front with his regiment in 1862, but none -<span class='pageno' id='Page_40'>40</span>in his command rendered more efficient service during the three -years following.</p> - -<p class='c014'>There was no opportunity for promotion in his regiment, as there -was no change in the colonel or the lieutenant-colonel from 1862 to -1865, neither of them being killed, neither did they resign, for both -Gen. M. T. Donohoe and General Coughlin were among the bravest -of the brave. Captain Kelly, as the ranking captain, had command -of his regiment on several occasions during the first quarter of 1865, -and was in command of the skirmish line when the Union troops -entered Richmond on April 3d of the same year. It is quite a coincidence, -and worthy of mention, that Captain Kelly should serve in -a regiment whose field officers and a large proportion of the rank -and file were composed of men of the same nationality as his great-great-grandfather, -Darby Kelly.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Of the sons of Gen. B. F. Kelly, John G., the eldest, was colonel -of the Seventh Virginia Infantry. William B. was a captain on his -father’s staff. Frank was a quartermaster in the United States -army and died in Texas in 1870. Wright Kelly, a captain of cavalry, -was wounded and died from the effects of his wounds in 1869.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Hon. Frank H. Kelly was a brother of Capt. Warren M. Kelly. -He was born in New Hampton, Sept. 9, 1827. He was a physician, -studying and practising in various places until 1851, when he located -in Worcester, Mass. He followed his profession actively 32 years. -He joined the Massachusetts Medical Society in 1875. He was the -first president of the board of trustees of the City Hospital in 1870, -serving in that capacity 13 years. As a member of the school -board, of the common council, of the board of aldermen, he served -his adopted city long and faithfully.</p> - -<p class='c014'>He wrote the <cite>Reminiscences of New Hampton</cite>, from which a goodly -portion of this paper, or rather the material for it, has been culled. -Therein he styled his great-great-grandfather, Darby Kelly, “a -bright, quick-witted Irishman.” Here we will leave the emigrant -Darby Kelly and his American descendants. It is said that regardless -of the number born in New Hampton, none of the name -resides there. They are scattered all over the country, but wherever -located, it will be found that they are keeping up the record made -by their New Hampshire fathers. The Kelly blood runs in the -veins of some of the best people within and without the state of -New Hampshire, and in at least one instance it returned across the -Atlantic by the marriage of one of Darby’s descendants to M. Clemenceau, -<span class='pageno' id='Page_41'>41</span>the celebrated Parisian writer and statesman. But few of -Darby’s descendants are here mentioned. They are too numerous. -But judging from the record of those given, the emigration of Darby -to New Hampshire was quite an accession to the people of the province -and state.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Referring again to John Kelly who came to Newbury, Mass., in -1635, many of his descendants must have come to New Hampshire. -Among them undoubtedly was Abial Kelly of Methuen, Mass., -originally, whose name occurs several times in the Provincial papers -in connection with the settlement of the boundary line between New -Hampshire and Massachusetts, in 1745. It also occurs in the Province -wills, 1728, 1740, and 1743.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Capt. Richard Kelly, another descendant of the Newbury immigrant, -was an officer in the Sixth Regiment of militia, in 1744. The -same name appears on a petition from Londonderry, N. H., for the -release of Stephen Holland, the Tory, in 1777. The names of -Hugh Kelly and Peter Kelly are on the same petition. Richard -Kelly, Jr., evidently the son of Captain Kelly, served in the company -commanded by Captain Nesmith in Canada in 1776.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A Richard Kelly was a grantee and one of the first settlers of -Contoocook, now Boscawen, in 1748. As Boscawen’s first settlers -were from Newbury, Mass., it is reasonable to think he was also a -descendant of John Kelly. A Richard Kelly was at Winter Hill, -near Boston, Mass., in 1775, in the company of Capt. Jacob Webster, -which was one of the companies raised at the request of General -Sullivan to take the place of Connecticut troops, during the -siege of Boston, who had refused to serve after their term had -expired.</p> - -<p class='c014'>This interesting episode of New Hampshire history cannot be -repeated too often. On Dec. 1, 1775, Sullivan sent up word by -express of the defection of the Connecticut men, and made an -urgent request for volunteers to take their places. In response to -this, 31 companies, numbering 2,058 men, were enlisted for six -weeks, and marched to Winter Hill. New Hampshire had at this -time, in addition, three full regiments in the field, thus making the -total number of New Hampshire men at the siege of Boston in 1775 -over five thousand. This is evidence of the character of the men of -the old Granite State in those stirring times.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Capt. Richard Kelly was authorized by Gov. Benning Wentworth -to call the first town meeting in Salem, N. H., in May, 1750.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_42'>42</span>William Kelly was a taxpayer in Newcastle, N. H., in 1727. -Doubtless he was a descendant of Roger or John Kelly mentioned.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A William Kelly appears on a petition in 1737. Another was one -of the company commanded by Captain Eastman on scouting duty -in Penacook, now Concord, N. H., in 1747.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Still another William Kelly served at Crown Point, in 1755, in -Captain Goff’s company, and another was one of the grantees in -the town of Salem, N. H., in 1750; a William Kelly was also on -the alarm list of the town of Warner, N. H., in 1741. William P. -Kelly was in Northwood, and another William Kelly in Salisbury, -respectively, in 1735 and 1813.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A William Kelly was enrolled in Captain Page’s company, Senter’s -regiment, in 1777. Sergt. William Kelly was in Captain Libby’s -company, Col. Stephen Evans’ regiment, at Saratoga in 1777. Corp. -William Kelly served in the battle of Rhode Island in the regiment -of Colonel Hercules Mooney in 1779. He was from Epping, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Rev. William Kelly was the first settled minister in Warner, Feb. -6, 1772. He was born in Newbury, Mass., 1744, and was undoubtedly -a descendant of John Kelly who landed there a little over -a century before. His pastorate closed in 1801. He made the -opening prayer at the first town meeting held in Warner.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Hon. John Kelly was his son. He was born in Warner. He was -an attorney, editor and author. He was the first Warner man to take -a degree from Dartmouth. His permanent home was in Exeter, -N. H. He was register of probate for Rockingham County.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Abner B. Kelly was his brother. He was Warner’s town clerk in -1820. He was representative to the state Legislature, postmaster of -Warner for six years, state treasurer of New Hampshire for six years, -a clerk in one of the departments at Washington, D. C., a director of -the Concord Mechanics Bank of Concord, and of the company incorporated -for the manufacture of silk. He is credited as being a fine -penman. “His handwriting was faultless.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>William Kelly, “an Irish tailor,” was in Barnstead, N. H., in 1814. -The historian of that town wrote that he was the first Irishman in -Barnstead. Regardless of that statement, however, Thomas, John -and Stephen Pendergast were among its first settlers. This name is -not quite as Irish as Murphy, but comes very near it. It came from -France to Ireland in 1170.</p> - -<p class='c014'>George W. Kelly, a brother of Rev. William Kelly, was deputy -sheriff in Warner in 1808. Caleb Kelly came to Warner from Newbury, -<span class='pageno' id='Page_43'>43</span>the nursery of the Kellys. Kelly Hill takes its name from him. -His family removed to Wisconsin. J. R. B. Kelly is recorded as a -graduate of Francestown Academy, and Frank H. Kelly was one of -the directors of the Francestown Soapstone Company.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Dudley Kelly was serving at West Point in 1789. He was from -Brentwood.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Zachariah Kelly was also at West Point in 1781, and an entry in -the records reads, that he had received a ration of half a pint of rum -and a pound of sugar with the other members of his company.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Israel W. Kelly of Boscawen was a lieutenant in Captain Green’s -company in 1797, when there seemed to be a prospect of a war with -France.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In December, 1776, James Kelly was paid for services in apprehending -Daniel Meserve and others for counterfeiting Provincial -bills.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Another James Kelly appeared on a petition in 1732 for the laying -out of a new town along Lake Winnepesaukee. The names of John -and James Kelly appear on the roll of ratepayers in the parish of -Cocheco in 1753. Another James Kelly appears on a petition from -Northwood in connection with some town dispute. James Kelly -served in Captain Drew’s company in the expedition to Canada -in 1776 and 1777, and a man of the same name from Exeter enlisted -for three years in the Fourth regiment of militia.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A James Kelly was one of the proprietors of Wakefield in 1749, -and another James Kelly was one of the grantees of Peterborough in -1750. Still another of the same name was engaged in the defence -of Piscataqua Harbor in 1791. James Kelly was a British prisoner -of war in 1781, who, with others, was consigned for safe keeping to -New Hampshire.</p> - -<p class='c014'>James Kelly was one of the soldiers who were indebted to the -sutler for supplies in 1761. This kind of a creditor was not infrequent -in 1861, a hundred years later. He served in Captain Gerrish’s -company.</p> - -<p class='c014'>James Kelly was one of the grantees of Holderness, N. H., in -1751. Among those who were with him were John Cavanaugh, -John McElroy, William Curry, Hercules Mooney, Bryan McSweeney -and Michael Dwyer.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John Kelly was one of the selectmen of Dover, N. H., who aided -in taking the census in October, 1775. He served in the state Legislature -four years, and from the records seemed to have been an -<span class='pageno' id='Page_44'>44</span>active, public-spirited citizen. John Kelly was a ratepayer in Plaistow -and Atkinson in 1786.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A John Kelly in Salem appears on a petition for the formation of -one or more counties in 1769. Samuel Kelly was one of his associates. -John Kelly renders an account of individual losses which he -met at Ticonderoga. John Kelly of Dover, in 1782, furnished an -affidavit in relation to the identity of a soldier. John Kelly of Deerfield -was a recruit for the Continental army in 1780. John Kelly -was one of the selectmen of Salem in 1775.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John E. Kelly was one of Warner’s selectmen in 1801. John -Kelly of North Hampton was one of Captain Parsons’ company, Colonel -Runnells’ regiment, at Charleston, in 1781.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John Kelly of New York was granted 69,100 acres of land in -Lamoiville, Vt., in 1787. In 1791 he was given 30,000 acres more. -In both cases the grants were made by the legislature of Vermont. -This John Kelly must have been one of the “Royal Order of Patroons.” -Kellyburg, Kellyvale, and Kelly Grant marked his progress -in the Green Mountain state. John Kelly, a native of Plaistow, -graduated from Amherst College in 1825. He lived in Chester in -1833. The history of the town speaks of him in the highest terms.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Ezekiel Kelly, a native of Newbury, Mass., was in Chester, N. H., -in 1784. Col. Israel W. Kelly resided there in 1810, and Ephraim -Kelly was one of the selectmen in 1825.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Rev. John Kelly of Hampstead was of the sixth generation of John -Kelly of Newbury, Mass., who came over in 1635. He had five sons -and seven daughters. He died in Hampstead in 1848. Three of his -sons were college graduates. He wrote a history of Hampstead. -He was pastor of the church in that town from 1792 to his death in -1848, fifty-six years.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The ways of the Kellys were not always smooth, for Brewster’s -<cite>Rambles Around Portsmouth</cite> says, that in July, 1686, John Kelly and -his family were ordered to give security or leave town, a survival of -the custom in vogue in Boston and probably introduced to New -Hampshire when the Province came under the control of Massachusetts -Bay.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John Kelly was a Revolutionary soldier and died in Raymond. -A John Kelly was one of Windham’s first settlers, and a type of the -late historian Morrison’s so-called “pure-blooded Scotch Irishman.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>John Kelly was a member of the governor’s council in 1846. -John Kelly was register of probate for Hillsborough County, N. H., -<span class='pageno' id='Page_45'>45</span>1831 to 1837. John Kelly was register of deeds in Rockingham -County from 1832 to 1837.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Joseph Kelly was one of the selectmen of Sunbudy in 1757. -Joseph Kelly was a prisoner in Amherst jail in 1774. The occasion -for it was an assault he made on John Holman. It seems clear that -the cause of the trouble was political, for the Provincial papers contain -several petitions from some of the towns of Hillsborough County -asking for his release. He was a Nottingham man, and from the -records seemed to be in hot water a good part of the time. He -raised a company in June, 1775, but his men refused to allow Major -Hobart to muster them into the service. His troubles extended to -1787.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Col. Moses Kelly, on the authority of Dearborn, historian of Salisbury, -was born in Newbury, Mass. He was living in Goffstown, -N. H., before the outbreak of the Revolution. He represented that -town in the Fourth Provincial Congress held in May, 1775, and again -in the Fifth Provincial Congress in December, 1775.</p> - -<p class='c014'>He represented Goffstown and Derryfield in the Legislature of -1776. Although not serving in the Continental army, he was, from -the State records, one of the most active men in the state. It is -written of him that he owned mills in Goffstown at the place now -known as Kelly’s Falls upon the Piscataquog River. He was a zealous -patriot, and kept a public house upon the Mast road. Many of -the forays against the Tories of that neighborhood were concocted at -Colonel Kelly’s.</p> - -<p class='c014'>He was appointed major of the Ninth regiment of militia on Dec. -21, 1775, and promoted to colonel of the same regiment in 1779. -New Hampshire possessed an efficient force of militia during the -Revolution and from its ranks were drafted men for three Continental -regiments as occasion required. Some of these militia regiments distinguished -themselves at Bennington, under Stark, and at Rhode -Island, under Sullivan.</p> - -<p class='c014'>It is doubtful if any one man had more to do with affairs at home -than Colonel Kelly, and his special forte was in furnishing recruits -for the veteran regiments at the front. In the reorganization of the -state militia under General Sullivan, in 1784, he was reappointed -colonel of his old command, the Ninth New Hampshire.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Like Sullivan, he was continually in the service of the state in one -capacity or another. As late as 1807, he read the Declaration of -Independence from the top of a large boulder in Amherst, N. H. -<span class='pageno' id='Page_46'>46</span>His son, bearing the same name, was coroner of Hillsborough County -in 1789. Another son, Hon. Israel Kelly, removed to Salisbury, in -1803. In 1843 he removed to East Concord, where he made his -home until his death in 1857.</p> - -<p class='c014'>He was the sheriff of Hillsborough County, a judge of the Court of -Sessions, and United States marshal under President Taylor. His -wife was a sister of Grace Fletcher, who was the wife of Daniel Webster. -Her mother and grandmother, bore the time-honored name of -Bridget, denoting an affinity of some sort with the natives of the -Emerald Isle.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Joshua Kelly was one of the proprietors of Conway, N. H., and on -its list of rate payers in 1773. He was one of the active men of the -town, and had seen military service. Samuel Kelly was one of the -coroners of Strafford County in 1776. One of the same name was a -member of the House of Representatives in 1776. It appears again -on a petition from Madbury in 1786. Lieut. Samuel Kelly was one -of the special force raised by Sullivan in December, 1775. A Samuel -Kelly served in Captain Barron’s company from Pembroke in 1776, -and a Samuel Kelly was in Captain Moore’s company in Stark’s regiment -in the same year.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Samuel Kelly of New Hampton, undoubtedly one of Darby’s descendants, -served in Col. Hercules Mooney’s regiment in Rhode -Island in 1779.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Another Samuel Kelly of Meredith, saw service at Ticonderoga. -Rev. Samuel Kelly, according to Bouton’s History of Concord, N. H., -was the first settled pastor of the Methodist Episcopal church in -Concord. He was chaplain of the state prison in 1730. The name -of Samuel Kelly of Brentwood is mentioned four times in the Provincial -deeds, and once again in Derryfield in 1768. He was undoubtedly -the oldest son of Darby Kelly and one of the first settlers of -New Hampton.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Daniel Kelly was in Sanbornton, N. H., in 1748, and another -Daniel Kelly was recorded as a deserter from a British vessel in Boston -Harbor in 1770. He probably found the change from the forecastle -of a ship to the picturesque hills of New Hampshire desirable.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Daniel Kelly was ordered to appear before the Committee of -Safety at Exeter to account for being concerned in the destruction of -powder at Brentwood, May 20, 1799. Daniel Kelly was one of two -grantees of a bridge, called Bridgewater and New Hampton bridge, -at New Hampton in 1784.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_47'>47</span>Daniel Kelly was a soldier in Captain Light’s company at Louisburg -in 1745. Daniel Kelly of Hawke and Sandown was interested in -some scheme relating to the currency in 1786. The Province deeds -contain the name of Daniel Kelly three times from 1720 to 1731, -from Hampton; five times, from 1737 to 1740, from Kingston, and -once each from the towns of Epping and Newton, and twice from the -town of Nottingham, from 1752 to 1764.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Edward Kelly of Sanbornton was one of the signers of the test oath -in 1775 and his name and that of his son Edward appears on a petition -for a ferry in 1781, and Edward Kelly was one of the men who -enlisted under Sullivan’s call in November, 1775. He served in the -company of Captain Copp. An Edward Kelly recruited from the -militia regiment of Colonel Webster in 1780 for the Continental -army.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The name Edward Kelly is written in two deeds dated 1761 and -1765, both at Brentwood.</p> - -<p class='c014'>David and Ebenezer Kelly were two signers for the incorporation -of a new town in Strafford County in 1788. David Kelly was a private -in Captain Tilton’s company, Colonel Poore’s regiment, June -12, 1775. Later, he was promoted to sergeant-major and second -lieutenant.</p> - -<p class='c014'>David H. Kelly of Warner was a soldier in Capt. Jonathan Bean’s -company in 1812. Jacob Kelly and Micajah Kelly were in Gilmanton -in 1789. Jacob Kelly and Israel Kelly were two of the grantees -of Newport, N. H., in 1753.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Nehemiah Kelly served in Captain Calfe’s company, Colonel -Bartlett’s regiment, in 1776–1777. He was also under Sullivan in -Rhode Island.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Philip Kelly was a soldier in Colonel Blanchard’s regiment, at -Crown Point, in 1755.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Robert Kelly’s name was on a petition for the appointment of -Captain Folsom to be lieutenant-colonel of the Fourth regiment in -1775.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Jonathan Kelly of Epping was a soldier in Captain Moore’s company, -Poore’s regiment, in 1775, and served in an expedition to Canada -in 1776. He re-enlisted in 1777 in the First New Hampshire -of the Continental line for three years, or during the war. This man -had a splendid record, serving from Bunker Hill to Yorktown. He -is recorded as re-enlisting in 1781 for three more years. His grave, -wherever it may be, should be decorated Memorial Day.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_48'>48</span>A Jonathan Kelly appears in the list of soldiers living in Northfield, -N. H., in 1785.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Abial Kelly, by the establishment of the boundary line, in 1745, -was transferred to Methuen, Mass. His name often appears in the -Province deeds. Josiah Kelly served in Colonel Gilman’s regiment -in 1776. Dr. Benjamin Kelly, a veteran of the Revolutionary War, -was a resident of Gilmanton in 1801. Stephen Kelly was a ratepayer -in Cocheco parish in 1741. Ebenezer Kelly was a petitioner -for a classification of towns for representatives in 1798. He lived -in Bridgewater.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Ephraim Kelly was a soldier in Stark’s regiment at Bunker Hill, -where he was wounded.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Holbridge Kelly was on the roll of Colonel Walton’s men for -scouting duty, in 1710. This name occurs eight times in the Province -deeds, as of Stratham, Nottingham and Bow.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Timothy Kelly was one of Captain McConnell’s company, Colonel -Hazen’s regiment, in 1778. As the most of the soldiers in this regiment -were of Irish or French-Canadian parentage, and recruited in -Canada, this Timothy Kelly may have been of Irish birth. Another -Timothy Kelly was in Candia in 1770, and still another was in Boscawen -in 1812. His daughter, who was the wife of Nicholas M. -Noyes of the same town, is the authority for stating that her father -was a native of the County Waterford, Ireland. His parents were -well-to-do. He was involved in the movement for Irish independence -in 1798, which resulted in the murder by the British of Lord -Edward Fitzgerald and the execution of Robert Emmet.</p> - -<p class='c014'>For his safety, his parents sent him to this country. He landed -in Newbury, Mass., and from thence he moved to Boscawen, marrying -his wife as stated, and he remained there until the time of his -death. Through him his daughter, Mrs. Noyes, was well acquainted -with the history of Ireland, as well as with the events that resulted -in the sad tragedy of the execution of young Emmet.</p> - -<p class='c014'>He had three sons, John M., Roland B., and Andrew J. Kelly. -The latter was a soldier with an exceptionally fine record. He enlisted -for three years in the New Hampshire battalion of Berdan’s -sharpshooters on Aug. 8, 1861. He re-enlisted for three years more -on Jan. 2, 1864, remaining until he was mustered out at the close of -the war, June 28, 1865. At this date, June, 1905, he resides in -Hopkinton, N. H., a living type of one of the trio of “Kelly and -Burke and Shea.”</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_49'>49</span>Hon. Timothy Kaley was born in Dunmanway, County Cork, Ireland, -in 1817. He came to this country when quite young. He -arrived in New England by way of Canada, a frequent route taken in -these early days by Irish emigrants, and a sad way it proved to be -for thousands whose remains lie along the banks of the St. Lawrence, -from its mouth to Kingston, who died from ship fever. Mr. -Kaley was in business for a time in Canton, Mass. In 1860 he -came to Milford, N. H., where he remained until the time of his -death. In this town he established himself as of the firm Morse, -Kaley & Co., for the manufacture of knitting cotton. The product -of his mill became known all over the country. It is written of him -that “from the time he became a citizen of Milford until the day of -his decease, he ranked among the most enterprising and progressive -citizens of the town.” He was a public-spirited man, taking an active -part in the affairs of the community as well as in those connected -with his adopted state and nation. He was elected to the state -senate in 1881 and 1882, but died before his term of office expired. -He was a good speaker, a ready debater, and was gifted with a very -retentive memory.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1879 or thereabouts, while in Richmond, Va., on an excursion -with the New Hampshire Club, he declaimed the celebrated speech -of Patrick Henry from the same pew in the historic St. John’s Church -in which it was given originally by the fiery Virginian whose inspiring -words “Give me liberty or give me death” have been repeated -in every schoolhouse in New England.</p> - -<p class='c014'>His son, the Hon. Frank E. Kaley, is the worthy heir of an honored -sire. He is the treasurer of the firm established by his father, -director of Souhegan National Bank, president of the Milford Building -and Loan Association, a trustee of the Milford Savings Bank, -vice-president of the Milford Tanning Co., and a member of the -Board of Water Commissioners. He was elected a member of the -Executive Council of Governor Bachelder for the years 1903 and -1904, but what is better than all these positions of honor, is that -few men in New Hampshire are esteemed more highly at home or -abroad, and what is still better, it is all deserved.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The name Kaley is without question derived from the same Gaelic -root, Ceallaigh, more commonly known as Kelly, but occasionally -written Kaley and Kiley. The experience of the father and son is a -remarkable illustration of the vigor of the old Gaelic blood, for with -equal opportunities the men in whose veins it runs, let them be Irish -<span class='pageno' id='Page_50'>50</span>or Highland Scotch, take no second place in the varied walks of -life. The birthplace of Timothy Kaley was not a great distance -from that of the ancestors of the Sullivans of New Hampshire, who -also came from the south of Ireland.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Dr. Nathaniel Kelly was an eminent physician in the town of -Plaistow, N. H., where he was born in 1800. He represented his -town in the state Legislature. Dr. Langley Kelly was another distinguished -physician residing in Weare, N. H., in 1878.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In placing the foregoing names before the reader, one cannot help -being surprised at the number of men bearing a distinctive Irish -name appearing in either the Town, Provincial or State records of -New Hampshire. Even in our day but comparatively few men have -their names printed in the public records. It is safe, therefore, to -say that the greater part of these men had done something to specially -merit them a place in the records.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Again, a good idea can be formed of the number of men bearing -distinctively Irish names, as the number of persons bearing this one -name figured in New Hampshire affairs, or a greater part of them, -before 1800, an unusually large proportion of them having seen service -in the Provincial wars or in the war for independence. Assuredly, -a most fitting conclusion to this article will be Mr. Joseph I. C. -Clarke’s poem:</p> - -<h3 class='c008'>THE FIGHTING RACE.</h3> - -<div class='lg-container-b c019'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>“Read out the names!” and Burke sat back,</div> - <div class='line in2'>And Kelly dropped his head,</div> - <div class='line'>While Shea—they called him Scholar Jack—</div> - <div class='line in2'>Went down the list of the dead:</div> - <div class='line'>Officers, seamen, gunners, marines,</div> - <div class='line in2'>The crews of the gig and the yawl,</div> - <div class='line'>The bearded man and the lad in his ’teens,</div> - <div class='line in2'>Carpenters, coal passers—all.</div> - <div class='line'>Then, knocking the ashes from out his pipe,</div> - <div class='line in2'>Said Burke, in an off-hand way:</div> - <div class='line'>“We’re all in that dead-man’s list, by cripe!—</div> - <div class='line in2'>Kelly and Burke and Shea.”</div> - <div class='line'>“Well, here’s to the Maine, and I’m sorry for Spain,”</div> - <div class='line in2'>Said Kelly and Burke and Shea.</div> - </div> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>“Wherever there’s Kellys there’s trouble,” said Burke,</div> - <div class='line in2'>“Wherever fighting’s the game,</div> - <div class='line'>Or a spice of danger in grown man’s work,”</div> - <div class='line in2'>Said Kelly, “you’ll find my name.”</div> - <div class='line'><span class='pageno' id='Page_51'>51</span>“And do we fall short,” said Burke, getting mad,</div> - <div class='line in2'>“When it’s touch and go for life?”</div> - <div class='line'>Said Shea: “It’s thirty odd years, bedad,</div> - <div class='line in2'>Since I charged, to drum and fife,</div> - <div class='line'>Up Marye’s Heights, and my old canteen</div> - <div class='line in2'>Stopped a rebel ball on its way.</div> - <div class='line'>There were blossoms of blood on our sprigs of green—</div> - <div class='line in2'>Kelly and Burke and Shea—</div> - <div class='line'>And the dead didn’t brag!” “Well, here’s to the flag!”</div> - <div class='line in2'>Said Kelly and Burke and Shea.</div> - </div> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>“I wish ’twas in Ireland—for, there’s the place,”</div> - <div class='line in2'>Said Burke, “that we’d die by right—</div> - <div class='line'>In the cradle of our soldier race,</div> - <div class='line in2'>After one good stand-up fight.</div> - <div class='line'>My grandfather fell on Vinegar Hill,</div> - <div class='line in2'>And fighting was not his trade;</div> - <div class='line'>But his rusty pike’s in the cabin still,</div> - <div class='line in2'>With Hessian blood on the blade.”</div> - <div class='line'>“Aye, aye,” said Kelly, “the pikes were great</div> - <div class='line in2'>When the word was ‘Clear the way!’</div> - <div class='line'>We were thick on the roll in 98—</div> - <div class='line in2'>Kelly and Burke and Shea.”</div> - <div class='line'>“Well, here’s to the pike and the sword and the like,”</div> - <div class='line in2'>Said Kelly and Burke and Shea.</div> - </div> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>And Shea, the Scholar, with rising joy,</div> - <div class='line in2'>Said: “We were at Ramillies;</div> - <div class='line'>We left our bones at Fontenoy,</div> - <div class='line in2'>And up in the Pyrennees;</div> - <div class='line'>Before Dunkirk, on Landen’s plain,</div> - <div class='line in2'>Cremona, Lille and Ghent:</div> - <div class='line'>We’re all over Austria, France, and Spain,</div> - <div class='line in2'>Wherever they pitched a tent.</div> - <div class='line'>We’ve died for England, from Waterloo</div> - <div class='line in2'>To Egypt and Dargai;</div> - <div class='line'>And still there’s enough for a corps or a crew—</div> - <div class='line in2'>Kelly and Burke and Shea.”</div> - <div class='line'>“Well, here’s to good, honest fighting blood!”</div> - <div class='line in2'>Said Kelly and Burke and Shea.</div> - </div> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>“Oh, the fighting races don’t die out,</div> - <div class='line in2'>If they seldom die in bed—</div> - <div class='line'>For love is first in their hearts, no doubt,”</div> - <div class='line in2'>Said Burke; then Kelly said:</div> - <div class='line'><span class='pageno' id='Page_52'>52</span>“When Michael, the high Archangel, stands,</div> - <div class='line in2'>The Angel with the sword,</div> - <div class='line'>And the battle-dead from a hundred lands</div> - <div class='line in2'>Are ranged in one big horde—</div> - <div class='line'>Our line, that for Gabriel’s trumpet waits,</div> - <div class='line in2'>Will stretch three deep that day,</div> - <div class='line'>From Jehosephat to the Golden Gates—</div> - <div class='line in2'>Kelly and Burke and Shea.”</div> - <div class='line'>“Well, here’s thank God for the race and the sod!”</div> - <div class='line in2'>Said Kelly and Burke and Shea.</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_53'>53</span> - <h2 class='c004'>SOME EARLY CELEBRATIONS OF ST. PATRICK’S DAY IN NEW YORK CITY, 1762–1788.</h2> -</div> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c006'> - <div><span class='small'>BY HON. JOHN D. CRIMMINS.<a id='r8' /><a href='#f8' class='c007'><sup>[8]</sup></a></span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c005'>St. Patrick’s Day was celebrated in New York City as early as -1762. Of this fact we have a record. But the anniversary was, doubtless, -observed here even at a much earlier period, if not by organization, -then by groups of congenial friends. Irish residents of Boston, -Mass., celebrated St. Patrick’s Day as far back as 1737, and, -we have no doubt, the anniversary was as early recognized in New -York.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Thomas Dongan, an Irish Roman Catholic, became governor of -the Province of New York in 1683 and held the office until 1688. -There is little doubt that during this period the anniversary of St. -Patrick was, in some manner, observed by the governor and his -friends and countrymen in these parts. It would be strange if this -were not so, and we shall not be surprised if, one of these days, evidence -confirmatory of this comes to light.</p> - -<p class='c014'>As a matter of established fact, however, we for the present date -St. Patrick’s Day celebrations in New York City from 1762. In -the New York <cite>Mercury</cite>, under date of March 15, 1762, we find the -following notice: “The anniversary Feast of St. Patrick is to be -celebrated on Wednesday the 17th instant, at the house of Mr. John -Marshall, at Mount Pleasant, near the College; Gentlemen that -please to attend will meet with the best Usage.” We find no further -mention of the event, but the same was, undoubtedly, a complete -success.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A notable celebration took place in New York City in 1766. Some -of the toasts offered on that occasion appear very strange in these -days. It should be remembered, however, that British influence -dominated the gathering and that if any of the assembled company -disagreed with “The Glorious Memory of King William,” for instance, -<span class='pageno' id='Page_54'>54</span>they very wisely kept their opinions to themselves. Some of -the toasts, however, appear to have been quite commendable. The -New York <cite>Gazette</cite>, March 20, 1766, and the New York <cite>Mercury</cite>, -March 24, 1766, have the following account of the celebration:</p> - -<p class='c012'>Monday last being the Day of St. Patrick, tutelar Saint of Ireland, was -ushered in at the Dawn, with Fifes and Drums, which produced a very -agreeable Harmony before the Doors of many Gentlemen of that Nation, -and others.</p> - -<p class='c012'>Many of them assembled, and spent a joyous tho’ orderly Evening, at the -House of Mr. Bardin in this City, where the following Healths were drank, -Viz.</p> - <dl class='dl_1'> - <dt>1.</dt> - <dd>The King and Royal House of Hanover. - </dd> - <dt>2.</dt> - <dd>The Governor and Council of the Province. - </dd> - <dt>3.</dt> - <dd>The glorious memory of King William, &c. - </dd> - <dt>4.</dt> - <dd>The Memory of the late Duke of Cumberland. - </dd> - <dt>5.</dt> - <dd>The Day; and Prosperity to Ireland. - </dd> - <dt>6.</dt> - <dd>Success to the Sons of Liberty in America, may they never want Money, Interest, nor - Courage to Maintain their Just Rights. - </dd> - <dt>7.</dt> - <dd>Mr. Pitt. - </dd> - <dt>8.</dt> - <dd>General Conway. - </dd> - <dt>9.</dt> - <dd>May the Enemies of America be branded with Infamy and Disdain. - </dd> - <dt>10.</dt> - <dd>May the honest Heart never know Distress. - </dd> - <dt>11.</dt> - <dd>The Protestant Interest. - </dd> - <dt>12.</dt> - <dd>May all Acts of Parliament Contrary to the American Interest be laid aside. - </dd> - <dt>13.</dt> - <dd>Success to American Manufacturers. - </dd> - <dt>14.</dt> - <dd>May the true Sons of Liberty never want Roast Beef nor Claret. - </dd> - <dt>15.</dt> - <dd>More Friends and less need. - </dd> - <dt>16.</dt> - <dd>Conquest to the Lover and Honour to the Brave. - </dd> - <dt>17.</dt> - <dd>May we never want Courage when we come to the Trial. - </dd> - <dt>18.</dt> - <dd>The Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. - </dd> - <dt>19.</dt> - <dd>May the Enemies of Ireland never eat the Bread nor drink the Whisky of it, but be - tormented with Itching without the benefit of Scratching. - </dd> - <dt>20.</dt> - <dd><em>Our Noble Selves.</em> - </dd> - </dl> - -<p class='c014'>The next celebration of which we find mention took place in 1768, -concerning which the New York <cite>Gazette</cite>, March 14, that year, had -the following:</p> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c020'> - <div><span class='sc'>The Gentlemen of Ireland</span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c012'>Who intend dining together on St. Patrick’s Day, are desired to send -their Names to Bolton and Sigell’s that Dinner may be prepared accordingly.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_55'>55</span>In the same issue of the <cite>Gazette</cite> we also find a statement to the -effect that “The Members of the most ancient and truly benevolent -Order of St. Patrick intend to celebrate the anniversary of that -Saint, at the House of John Marshall, at the ancient Mason’s Arms, -near the Hon. William Walton’s, Esq.; on Thursday the 17th Instant, -for which Purpose Tickets are now delivered at the said John -Marshall’s.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Now comes into view an organization known as the “Friendly -Brothers of St. Patrick.” It appears to have been divided into -“knots” and to have been largely, or entirely, composed of men in -the British service. In the New York <cite>Gazette</cite> of March 13, 1769, a -notice appears, stating that:</p> - -<p class='c012'>The principal Knot of the Friendly Brothers of St. Patrick, in the XVIth -Regiment of Foot, will meet at Messieurs Bolton and Sigel’s, on Friday the -17th Inst. being the Patron Day of the Order, at 2 o’Clock, to dine and -transact Business. Such Gentlemen in this City as are of the Order, are -desired to attend.</p> - -<div class='lg-container-l c013'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>Signed by Order,</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<div class='c018'>W. F. M. P. S.</div> - -<p class='c014'>In the New York <cite>Journal</cite>, March 30, 1769, is a notice reading as -follows: “The Friendly Brothers of St. Patrick, and several Gentlemen -of this City intend dining together at Bolton and Sigel’s Next -Monday, and from thence to go to the Play in the Evening; such -Gentlemen as propose to join them will be pleased to send in their -Names to the Bar of said Tavern two Days before. New York, -March 28, 1769.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>If this latter event was intended as a celebration of St. Patrick’s -Day it is strange that it was held at so late a date after the anniversary. -However, there may have been a special reason for this. It -is possible, too, that it was a union celebration by the Friendly -Brothers instead of by a single “knot” of the organization as was -that held on the 17th of the month.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1770, members of “the 16th Regiment of Foot” again paid -honor to the memory of St. Patrick as the following notice in the -New York <cite>Gazette</cite> of March 12th, that year, indicated they would:</p> - -<p class='c012'>The Principal Knot of the Friendly Brothers of St. Patrick, in the 16th -Regiment of Foot, will meet at Bolton’s on Saturday the 17th Instant, -being the Patron Day of the Order, at 9 o’Clock in the Forenoon to breakfast, -transact Business and dine. Such Gentlemen in this City as are of -the Order, are desired to attend. Signed by Order,</p> - -<div class='lg-container-r c013'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>J. F. J. P. S.</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_56'>56</span>We again find mention of the Friendly Brothers in the New York -<cite>Gazette</cite> of March 25, 1771, it being there stated that “at the usual -celebration of the repeal of the Stamp Act on 18 March, the assemblage -on 18 March 1771, drank the usual toast ‘Prosperity to Ireland -and the worthy Sons and Daughters of St. Patrick.’ Messages -of civil Compliments were exchanged by those Gentlemen and the -Friendly Brothers of St. Patrick, who dined at the Queen’s-Head -Tavern; as also with a Number of other Gentlemen who dined at -Protestant Hall, at Mr. Samuel Waldron’s, on Long Island.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>In Rivington’s New York <cite>Gazette</cite>, March 10, 1774, we find a notice -to the effect that “The Friendly Brothers are desired to meet at Hull’s -Tavern, on Thursday the 17th instant. Dinner to be on table precisely -at three o’clock.—F. T. M.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>The same paper under date of March 17, 1774, says “This -morning the Gentlemen who compose the most benevolent society of -the Friendly Brothers of St. Patrick will give a very elegant breakfast, -at Hull’s to the principal Ladies and Gentlemen of this city, in -commemoration of the tutelar Saint of Ireland, it being their Patron -Day,” and the same issue of the <cite>Gazette</cite> announces that “The Concert -which was to have been performed at the Assembly Room, as -usual this Evening, is deferred until next Monday Evening, on Account -of a public Breakfast, given by the Gentlemen, who compose -the Society of The Friendly Brothers.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>On March 16, 1775, Rivington’s New York <cite>Gazette</cite> announced that -“To-morrow being the anniversary of St. Patrick, Tutelar Saint of -Ireland, will be observed with the usual respect and attention, by his -generous sons and their descendants.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>The British evacuated New York Nov. 25, 1783. Thenceforth, the -St. Patrick’s Day celebrations there took place under the inspiring -presence of a different order of things.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The evacuation of New York by the enemy was attended by -many interesting features. Preceding it, a conference took place at -Dobb’s Ferry between Washington, Governor Clinton and Sir Guy -Carleton. At this conference, it was arranged that the British were -to get out of New York on the date above mentioned. On the morning -of Nov. 25, General Knox, who was of Irish parentage, marched -his men in from Harlem as far as “Bowery Lane.” There he halted, -at what is now the junction of Third Avenue and the Bowery. The -Americans remained here until about 1 p. m., as the enemy had -claimed the right of possession until noon. Before 3 p. m., Knox -<span class='pageno' id='Page_57'>57</span>had taken control of the city and of Fort George, amid the acclamations -of a great concourse. Washington located at Fraunces’ Tavern, -where during the afternoon a public dinner to the officers of the -army was given by Governor Clinton. In the evening the city was -illuminated by rockets, bonfires and other evidences of rejoicing. -The British flag at Fort George had been nailed to the staff and -the latter was then made as slippery as possible. The emblem of -tyranny was soon removed, however, and the American flag hoisted -in its place.</p> - -<p class='c014'>On St. Patrick’s Day, 1784, the year following the British evacuation -of New York, a celebration took place in that city under the -auspices of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, a society organized that -year and which is still in existence. The exercises comprised a banquet -at Cape’s Tavern. Speaking of this event, the New York <cite>Packet -and Advertiser</cite>, of the next day, says:</p> - -<p class='c012'>Yesterday, being the anniversary of St. Patrick, his patriotic sons met -at Cape’s Tavern, where they gave an elegant entertainment to His Excellency -the Governor, Lieut.-Governor, Chancellor, and a number of other respectable -gentlemen of this State. The day and evening were spent in festivity -and mirth, and a number of suitable toasts were drank upon this joyful -occasion. The greatest unanimity and conviviality pervaded this numerous -and jovial company, and perhaps this great Saint was never honored with a -concourse of more generous and truly patriotic sons than this assembly -afforded.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1785, the same organization observed St. Patrick’s Day by -dining at “The Coffee House,” conducted by Mr. Bradford, in Water -Street, near Wall Street. The society dined there again in 1786, the -New York <cite>Daily Advertiser</cite> stating that “Yesterday the Society of -the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick held their anniversary meeting at the -Coffee-House, where an elegant dinner was provided by Mr. Bradford.—The -company were numerous and respectable; and the day -spent with that decorum and hilarity, so truly characteristic of this -friendly society.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Speaking of this observance, the <cite>Independent Journal</cite>, March 18, -and the New York <cite>Packet</cite>, March 20, 1786, inform their readers that -“The anniversary of St. Patrick, patron of the Irish nation, was on -Friday celebrated with great festivity by our worthy friends of that -kingdom: A very elegant entertainment was provided at Mr. Bradford’s -Coffee-House, at which were present His Excellency the Governor, -the Lieutenant Governor, the Chancellor, Chief Justice, Judge -<span class='pageno' id='Page_58'>58</span>Hobart, the Mayor, Recorder, and many other persons of distinction.—The -day and evening passed with that convivial spirit which ever -distinguished the true Milesian.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1788, the Friendly Sons, it is stated, dined at the Merchants’ -Coffee House, at the southeast corner of Wall and Water streets. -The New York <cite>Journal & Patriotic Register</cite>, March 18, that year notes -two celebrations, the first of which is believed to refer to the Friendly -Sons. The <cite>Register’s</cite> mention thus reads:</p> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c020'> - <div><span class='sc'>St. Patrick.</span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c012'>Yesterday, being the anniversary of the Tutelar Saint of Ireland, a number -of gentlemen of that nation, assembled at the Merchants’ Coffee House, -in this city, where they partook of an elegant entertainment, drank a number -of toasts, and “liberally good cheer did bestow.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>A company also met at Corre’s.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The New York <cite>Packet</cite> speaking of the observance in 1788, states -that a large company assembled “at the Coffee house” but does not -mention “Merchants’.” The reference appears in the <cite>Packet</cite> of March -18, that year, and states that “Yesterday being the anniversary of -St. Patrick, the Tutelar Saint of Ireland, a large company of gentlemen, -natives of that country, assembled at the Coffee-House; where -a genteel entertainment was provided, and which was well conducted. -True festive mirth and hilarity were displayed at this convivial -board.”</p> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_59'>59</span> - <h2 class='c004'>WILLIAM PRENDERGAST, A PIONEER OF CHAUTAUQUA COUNTY, N. Y.</h2> -</div> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c006'> - <div><span class='small'>BY MISS HELEN PRENDERGAST.<a id='r9' /><a href='#f9' class='c007'><sup>[9]</sup></a></span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c005'>About one mile back of the west shore of Lake Chautauqua, N. Y., -and almost directly behind the present Chautauqua Assembly ground, -lies a farm now occupied by Chauncey Moses. This farm was formerly -the home of William Prendergast, one of the pioneers of Chautauqua -County.</p> - -<p class='c014'>To the rear of the house, and on a hill, is an old family graveyard -where are buried the pioneer, his wife and many of their children -and other descendants. The pioneer’s tombstone bears an inscription -stating that he was born in Kilkenny County, Ireland, Feb. 2, -1727, that he was a son of Thomas and Mary Prendergast, and that -he died Feb. 14, 1811.</p> - -<p class='c014'>His wife, Mehitable (Wing) Prendergast, is buried beside him. -The inscription on her tombstone states that she was the daughter of -Jedediah and Elizabeth Wing of Beeker, Dutchess County, N. Y., -that she was born March 20, 1737, and died Sept. 14, 1811.</p> - -<p class='c014'>For some years after their marriage, Mr. Prendergast and his wife -resided at Pawlings, Dutchess County. I have heard it said that -William, the pioneer, came to America when he was but nineteen -years of age. He continued to live at Pawlings until the year 1766. -At that time the inhabitants of Rensselaer, Dutchess and Columbia -counties who rented their lands, instead of owning them, became dissatisfied -by what they considered the unreasonable demands of the -proprietors, and broke out in open revolt.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Prendergast, who was looked upon as a leader of the disaffected, -was taken prisoner, tried for treason and sentenced to death. He -was, however, pardoned by the British king, George IV, on taking an -oath never again to bear arms against the government of England. -This oath he kept, so that during the Revolution neither he nor his -<span class='pageno' id='Page_60'>60</span>sons were actively engaged in the Patriot cause, although sympathizing -therewith.</p> - -<p class='c014'>After his pardon, he removed to Pittstown, Rensselaer County, -twenty-two miles above Albany, N. Y., where he lived until 1805. At -this time the family decided to remove to Tennessee, and departed -for thence, traveling in wagons and on horseback. Not liking the -place, they returned through Ohio and Pennsylvania to New York -state. When they had reached a point some miles within New York, -the horse ridden by Thomas Prendergast, one of the sons, became -lame. Being near a settler’s log cabin, Thomas entered the latter -and soon prevailed upon the settler to sell him his claim. Thomas, -therefore, decided to go no further but to settle there and make the -locality his home, which he accordingly did.</p> - -<p class='c005'>William Prendergast, the pioneer, and his wife, were the parents -of seven sons and six daughters. All but one of these children -arrived at maturity, and all but one settled in Chautauqua County, -N. Y. The children just mentioned were:</p> - - <dl class='dl_2'> - <dt>1.</dt> - <dd>Matthew, born Aug. 5, 1756; died July 24, 1838. - </dd> - <dt>2.</dt> - <dd>Thomas, born Sept, 11, 1757; died June 3, 1842. - </dd> - <dt>3.</dt> - <dd>Mary, born 1760; died July 11, 1845. - </dd> - <dt>4.</dt> - <dd>Elizabeth, born Aug. 30, 1762; died Aug. 31, 1824. - </dd> - <dt>5.</dt> - <dd>James, born March 9, 1764; died June 18, 1846. - </dd> - <dt>6.</dt> - <dd>Jedediah, born May 13, 1766; died March 1, 1848. - </dd> - <dt>7.</dt> - <dd>Martin, born April 22, 1769; died June 21, 1835. - </dd> - <dt>8.</dt> - <dd>John Jeffrey, born 1771; date of death unknown. - </dd> - <dt>9.</dt> - <dd>Susanna, born April 22, 1773; died Aug. 8, 1847. - </dd> - <dt>10.</dt> - <dd>Elinor, died in infancy. - </dd> - <dt>11.</dt> - <dd>Martha, born March 18, 1777; died Dec. 9, 1849. - </dd> - <dt>12.</dt> - <dd>William, born 1779; died Nov. 11, 1857. - </dd> - <dt>13.</dt> - <dd>Minerva, born Aug. 26, 1782; died March 30, 1858. - </dd> - </dl> - -<p class='c014'>The foregoing data, relating to the births and deaths of the children, -while possibly not exact in every instance, is approximately so, -and is the best it is now possible to procure. Of the children here -mentioned:</p> - - <dl class='dl_2'> - <dt>1.</dt> - <dd>Matthew became associate judge of Niagara County, N. Y., from which Chautauqua County was - taken. - </dd> - <dt>2.</dt> - <dd>Thomas became a successful farmer. - </dd> - <dt>3.</dt> - <dd>Mary married William Bemus. - </dd> - <dt>4.</dt> - <dd>Elizabeth died unmarried. -<div><span class='pageno' id='Page_61'>61</span></div> - </dd> - <dt>5.</dt> - <dd>James founded Jamestown, N. Y., built and operated mills, conducted a store, and became - judge of the Court of Common Pleas. - </dd> - <dt>6.</dt> - <dd>Jedediah became a physician. He also engaged, with his brother Martin, in mercantile - pursuits. He was of scholarly tastes, took special interest in geology, and at the - invitation of DeWitt Clinton once wrote several articles on the geology of that section - of New York state. These articles were afterward published by Governor Clinton just - mentioned. Jedediah has one grandson living in Canada. Jedediah’s only daughter, - Catharine, wedded Hon. Hamilton Merritt. - </dd> - <dt>7.</dt> - <dd>Martin was associate judge of Niagara County and was supervisor for Chautauqua township - for eighteen terms. - </dd> - <dt>8.</dt> - <dd>Susanna became the wife of Oliver Whiteside, but was a widow with two daughters when she - came to Chautauqua County. - </dd> - <dt>11.</dt> - <dd>Martha died unmarried. - </dd> - <dt>12.</dt> - <dd>William was a farmer, but is best known as Colonel Prendergast. He enlisted in the army - during the War of 1812, took part in the battle of Black Rock, under Col. James McMahan, - and won promotion. - </dd> - <dt>13.</dt> - <dd>Minerva became the wife of Elihu Marvin, but was soon left a widow with a son and - daughter of tender years. - </dd> - </dl> - -<p class='c014'>I can remember when I was a child of six or seven years of visiting -Colonel Prendergast’s house on Christmas Day and seeing his -wife roast the turkey in a tin oven before the fireplace, cooking the -vegetables in kettles hung on a crane over the blaze and pounding -coffee in a mortar. She also “dipped” her candles and cooked in a -brick oven.</p> - -<p class='c014'>She had a red broadcloth cloak, trimmed with red satin, which I -was allowed to wear if I would sit still, and at the end of the visit -my great-great uncle always gave me a piece of gold or silver money. -One yet in my possession bears the date 1776.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Alexander T. Prendergast was a son of James Prendergast, the -founder of Jamestown, N. Y., and of his wife, whose maiden name -was Agnes Thompson. This Alexander had one son, James, who -was a lawyer by profession and served as a member of the State -Assembly. His parents founded the James Prendergast Free -Library at Jamestown, an Episcopal church there called the Prendergast -Memorial, gave a public drinking fountain, a window in the -Congregational church, scholarships in the Jamestown schools, and -<span class='pageno' id='Page_62'>62</span>other benefactions. There are no living descendants of James, -John, William, Minerva, Martha, Elizabeth, or Elinor—children of -William Prendergast, the pioneer.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Descendants of others of the children achieved a good measure of -success. One of them, Col. Henry A. Prendergast, served as a paymaster -during the Civil War and died of sickness contracted in the -service. He was also a member for many terms of the New York -State Assembly.</p> - -<p class='c014'>My own grandfather, a son of Matthew Prendergast, participated -in the battle of Black Rock during the War of 1812, and rendered -able service as a surgeon. He served many terms as a supervisor -and was a famous physician. The only members of this family, -bearing the Prendergast name, now left in Chautauqua County are -my two brothers—John H. and Dr. William Prendergast—and James -Hunt Prendergast, son of John H. This James is a lawyer practising -at Westfield, N. Y. To these must be added myself. My sister, -Mrs. Whallon, has a grandchild named William Prendergast -Whallon who is now eight years of age and is of the seventh generation.</p> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_63'>63</span> - <h2 class='c004'>MASTER JOHN SULLIVAN OF SOMERSWORTH AND BERWICK, AND HIS FAMILY.<a id='r10' /><a href='#f10' class='c007'><sup>[10]</sup></a></h2> -</div> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c006'> - <div><span class='small'>BY JOHN SCALES OF DOVER, N. H.</span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c005'>Thomas Coffin Amory begins his biography of his grandfather, -Gov. James Sullivan, as follows:</p> - -<p class='c012'>James, the fourth son of Master Sullivan, was born in Berwick, Me., 22d -April, 1744. The cellar of the house occupied by his parents is easily distinguished -by some portions of its walls still remaining in a field near -Salmon Falls river, and within half a mile of Great Falls village. The barn -which served to store away their harvests for the long winters of New England -climate has only quite recently (1858) been destroyed by fire. Near -by, but separated from the old dwelling by a public road, laid out in comparatively -modern times across the farm, is the ancient cemetery, where -Master Sullivan and Margery his wife, when their long protracted lives were -over, were laid to their last repose amid the scenes of their humble labors -and of the pleasures and various vicissitudes of more than half a century.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The above is incorrect in one particular: Gov. James Sullivan -was not born in Berwick, Me.; he was born in Somersworth, N. H., -then a parish in Dover. Mr. Amory made the mis-statement because -he had not all the facts at hand in regard to the question. That -particular part of Somersworth in which Master Sullivan lived is -now in the town of Rollinsford, having been set off from Somersworth -in 1849, and is now the village at Rollinsford Junction.</p> - -<p class='c014'>This village is one mile from Salmon Falls village and one mile -from South Berwick village, at the lower fall where the fresh water -meets the tide water; this is the ancient Quamphegan, and the point -where the river changes its name to Newichawannick, which it holds -till it gets to Dover Point, where it joins the Pascataqua, six miles -from Quamphegan. The settlers on Dover Neck did not use the -<span class='pageno' id='Page_64'>64</span>Indian name Newichawannick, but called it Fore River, and the river -on the west side of the Neck they called Back River.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Somersworth village in the days of Master Sullivan was -much larger than the modern village of Rollinsford Junction; this is -distant about four miles from the depot in the city of Somersworth. -For more than a century it was the home of several of the leading -men of New Hampshire. It was the home of Master Sullivan from -1723 to 1754. Here his children were born; here he did the most -important part of his teaching; here he educated his sons to be -governors, and leaders in the Revolution, and leaders after the -American government was formed.</p> - -<p class='c014'>They were important factors in forming the state governments -of New Hampshire and Massachusetts. At this village school of -Master Sullivan the sons of many other men were taught in a way -that fitted them to enter Harvard College, and fitted them to be -leaders in the great struggle for independence. Here Master Sullivan -not only kept school, but was also the scribe and counselor for -his neighbors and fellow-citizens.</p> - -<p class='c014'>He was a fine penman, and wrote wills, deeds, mortgages, and -such other legal documents as the needs of the parish demanded. -Here he served in the local military company; here he swept the -parish meeting-house and rang the bell for services on the Lord’s day; -here he sat under the ministrations of Rev. James Pike, who was the -faithful and able pastor of this parish for more than sixty years.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The farm which Mr. Amory speaks of in Berwick was purchased -by Master Sullivan in August, 1753. He bought it of Mr. Samuel -Lord, and there is no record that he bought any land anywhere -before that date. It is on a beautiful elevation which overlooks the -city of Somersworth, a mile away, across the Salmon Falls River. -Much of the land is now cut up into streets and house lots in the -fast-growing village of Berwick. A garden occupies the spot where -Master Sullivan’s house stood; a street crosses the spot where he -and his good wife were buried. Their remains were removed to -the Sullivan cemetery in Durham, and now repose near the grave of -their illustrious son, Gen. John Sullivan.</p> - -<p class='c014'>It is not known precisely when he moved his family to Berwick, -but probably in 1754, and there they resided more than forty years. -In Berwick he was a farmer, as well as a schoolmaster and scrivener -for his townsmen. Tradition says that his wife was the better -farmer of the two. He was so fond of his books that the weeds -<span class='pageno' id='Page_65'>65</span>oftentimes got the better of his crops. His wife Margery cared -nothing for books, and delighted in out-door work.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The town of South Berwick was set off from Berwick in 1814; -the First parish is at South Berwick, and recently celebrated its two -hundredth anniversary with an elaborate and interesting service. In -1754 the present Berwick was established as the North parish, on -petition of 39 freeholders (landowners). This petition for an enabling -act to choose parish officers was granted by Governor Shirley -and the council, April 17, 1754, the house concurring on the next -day. One of the 39 signers to that petition was Master John Sullivan. -He helped organize the parish and owned a pew in the -meeting-house; later two of his sons owned pews there.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Because Master Sullivan spent the last 40 years of his life in -this parish of Berwick, the writers of cyclopedias, biographical dictionaries, -and biographies of his sons have taken it for granted that -he always lived there, hence say his sons were born there. If -Master Sullivan’s sons were like the ordinary sons of men, nobody -would care or take the trouble to inquire whether they were born in -Maine or New Hampshire. They are not like ordinary sons; they -are extraordinary, and that is why New Hampshire should claim -the honor which is its due, just as we delight to boast that Webster -and Chase, and a host of distinguished men, are the sons of New -Hampshire. The Sullivan family is one of the most notable families -in the history of New England. There were five sons and one -daughter. I will give a brief summary of their lives.</p> - -<p class='c014'>I. Benjamin was born in 1736; he received a thorough education -from his father; he enlisted in the British navy and rose to be an -officer, when most young men would be only ordinary seamen; he -was tall, handsome and brilliant, and walked the decks as one who -was born to command. Unfortunately, he and his ship, with all on -board, were lost at sea just previous to the Revolution.</p> - -<p class='c014'>II. Daniel, the second son, was born in 1738; after being carefully -educated by his father he engaged in mercantile business in -Berwick and was very successful; about 1770 he was leader of a -company of gentlemen who founded a town at the head of Frenchman’s -Bay in eastern Maine; this town is called Sullivan in his honor. -When the Revolutionary War commenced he organized and commanded -a company which did valiant service for the Patriot cause; he was -leader in the defense of Castine against the attacks of the British -navy. Captain Sullivan was so conspicuous and efficient in the defense -<span class='pageno' id='Page_66'>66</span>that the officers of the fleet marked him for special revenge; one ship -went up from Mt. Desert to the head of Frenchman’s Bay specially -to capture the captain; a sortie of marines at midnight went to his -house, when all the family were asleep, caught the captain, drove his -family out of doors and burned the house and contents; the British -officer offered to release him if he would swear allegiance to the king; -the captain positively refused to accept freedom on such condition; -he was then carried to New York city and confined in a prison ship -several months; he was then exchanged but died on his way home, -from disease contracted while in prison. He has the reputation of -being a man of extraordinary ability, both as a military leader and -a business man. Before the war he had acquired large possessions -in land, lumber, and sawmills.</p> - -<p class='c014'>III. John, the third son, was born in 1740; after thorough training -by his father, he studied law with Judge Livermore in Portsmouth; -he commenced practice of the law in Berwick in 1761, and was married -about that time. He removed to Durham in 1763, much against -the wishes of some of the good people in that town, who feared a -lawyer would make trouble. General Sullivan was the first lawyer -the town ever had; but the people soon learned to love and respect -him; although his office was in Durham, his practice soon extended -throughout Rockingham and Strafford counties in New Hampshire -and York County in Maine; his success was remarkable.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Before 1775 he was acknowledged as leader at the bar in all of -those counties, where John Adams, the second president of the -United States, was for several years one of his competitors; not only -was he a great lawyer but he also engaged extensively in business, -owning several mills and much real estate; at the opening of the war -it was estimated he was worth £40,000; most men with such holdings -would have hesitated much before rebelling against the king of England; -John Sullivan did not hesitate; he took the lead and was -commander of the expedition which committed the first overt act of -war in the Revolution, by capturing and removing the gunpowder -from Fort William and Mary at Newcastle, Dec. 14, 1774; of course -you all know the story; the hundred barrels of powder were taken -up the river to Durham and hid in various places; a larger part was -placed in the cellar of the old church near General Sullivan’s residence; -the monument to his memory now stands on the spot.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Some of that powder was used at the battle of Bunker Hill; all of -it was used in the Revolutionary War, except a small bottleful which -<span class='pageno' id='Page_67'>67</span>Maj. John Demeritt of Madbury now has, being handed down to him -as an inheritance from his ancestors; this capture of the powder was -four months before the Lexington and Concord affair.</p> - -<p class='c014'>While attending to his law business and his sawmills and lumbering, -he had taken a hand in the local military affairs, and in 1774 was -major of the regiment of militia in his section of the province; Governor -Wentworth could not persuade him to hold it after the little -affair at Fort William and Mary; he was delegate to the first Continental -Congress in 1775; he was appointed brigadier-general in the -Continental army in 1775; a major-general in 1776; commanded the -New Hampshire troops at Germantown and Brandywine; commander-in-chief -in the Rhode Island campaign in 1778; commander-in-chief -in the great and hazardous expedition against the Six Nations in -1779, which resulted in the overthrow of the most complete organization -of the Indians ever effected on this continent. To commemorate -this great service of General Sullivan the state of New York -has erected costly tablets on the spots where the most important -encounters took place.</p> - -<p class='c014'>This was General Sullivan’s closing service in the military operations -of the war. I think he should be ranked second only to Greene -and Washington as a military leader. His services in civil affairs -which immediately followed were quite as valuable and important as -his military service. In 1780 he drafted the bill, which the Legislature -adopted, to regulate the militia; in 1781 he was delegate in the -National Congress; in 1782, ’83 and ’84 he was attorney-general of -New Hampshire; he was president of the state in 1786, ’87 and 89; -he was the Federal candidate in 1788 but was defeated by John -Langdon, the Republican candidate. Sullivan had defeated Langdon -in the two years previous, and in the year following; Sullivan was a -Washington federalist; he was a presidential elector when Washington -was elected the first time; he was president of the convention -that adopted the Federal constitution, June 21, 1788, which was the -act that established the Federal union; the vote stood 57 in favor to -42 against adoption; it was largely through the influence of General -Sullivan that the 57 votes were secured and the Federal union was -formed.</p> - -<p class='c014'>September 26, 1789, President Washington appointed him United -States district judge for New Hampshire, and he entered upon the -duties of that office Dec. 15 of that year; he remained in that office -until his death, Jan. 23, 1795, being nearly fifty-five years old, having -<span class='pageno' id='Page_68'>68</span>been born on the 17th of February, 1740. A better American, a -more capable, a more useful, or more fearless citizen than John Sullivan, -New Hampshire never had.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In this connection it may be well to say a few words about his -descendants, to show how strong was the hereditary force that came -down from Master Sullivan. General Sullivan’s son John was a -prominent and able lawyer in one of the Southern states, but died -young. His son George was attorney-general of New Hampshire -twenty years. His grandson, John, son of George, was attorney-general -ten years or more, and his grand nephew, John S. Wells, held -the same office several years. They were all able attorneys, and no -family in the state has the equal of this illustrious record.</p> - -<p class='c014'>IV. James, the fourth son of Master Sullivan, was born in Somersworth -in May, 1744, and died in Boston, Dec. 10, 1808. He was -thoroughly educated by his father, quite the equal of a Harvard -graduate of that period; he studied law with his brother John; -opened an office at Saco about 1767 and practised his profession -there until about 1780; he was very successful, and with his brother -John did the larger part of the law business in York County. When he -was twenty-six years old he was appointed attorney-general for the -district of Maine and held the office until the Revolution began; he -was delegate in the first Continental Congress, when he was thirty -years old; when he was thirty-one he was appointed judge of admiralty; -the next year he was promoted to a seat on the bench of the -Supreme Court, which office he held several years; he removed to -Boston in 1782. While he was in Maine, John Adams, who used to -go down there once or twice a year to attend court at Saco and Portland, -said that he always found the Sullivans in possession of all the -best and most important cases.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1783, ’84 and ’85 he was delegate in the Continental Congress, -and also was representative from Boston in the Massachusetts General -Court; he was member of the Executive Council in 1787; judge -of probate from 1788 to 1790; attorney-general from 1790 to 1807; -in 1804 he was presidential elector, casting his vote for Thomas Jefferson, -of whom he was a great admirer. The <cite>Federalist</cite> abused him -fearfully for so voting. He was governor of Massachusetts in 1807 -and 1808, dying a short time before his term expired. Notwithstanding -he gave so much time to official business, he was one of the founders -of the Massachusetts Historical Society and its president many -years; he wrote and published a history of Maine; he published -<span class='pageno' id='Page_69'>69</span>numerous pamphlets on various questions that concerned current -business affairs; he was a clear and forcible writer and an eloquent -advocate; he delivered innumerable addresses on public occasions -and stood in the front rank of literary men and the legal fraternity -of Boston.</p> - -<p class='c014'>V. Mary Sullivan was the fifth child of this remarkable family; -she was born in 1752; her father as carefully educated her as he did -his sons; she was tall and handsome, like her father, and inherited -his fondness for books; she was brilliant and attractive, mentally -and socially; like her father she was a successful teacher several -years, at a time when most women thought they were highly accomplished -if they could write their own names. She married Mr. Theophilus -Hardy and resided in Durham near her brother John. To -them were born several daughters; one of these, a very gifted woman, -married Edward Wells, Esq., and they also resided in Durham, -which was then one of the liveliest business centers of the state. -They had a large family of children, and several of the sons manifested -those strong traits of intellectual power of their Sullivan ancestors; -one son, Samuel Wells, was governor of Maine two years, -1858 and 1859; another son, John Sullivan Wells, whom many of -you may remember, lacked only fifty votes of being elected governor -of New Hampshire in 1856, the Know-Nothing tidal wave being a -little too much for him to overcome; he was attorney-general several -years; United States senator; speaker of the House in the New -Hampshire Legislature, and also president of the Senate. He was -an able lawyer, a brilliant and fascinating public speaker, and one of -the most popular men in his party and he was generally popular with -all parties. Another brother, Joseph Bartlett Wells, was a distinguished -lawyer in Illinois, where he was attorney-general several -years, and was lieutenant-governor at the time of his death; had he -lived he would undoubtedly have been governor of the state. A -fourth brother was consul at Bermuda several years and died there. -These were great-grandsons of Master John Sullivan.</p> - -<p class='c014'>VI. Ebenezer was the sixth child and youngest son of Master Sullivan -and his wife Margery; he was born in 1753, and died in 1797. -He was educated by his father and studied law with his brother -John. Before he could get established in his profession the Revolution -commenced, and he engaged earnestly in the cause of the colonies; -starting as a private, he rose to be captain of a company and -did valiant service.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_70'>70</span>He was taken prisoner and narrowly escaped being burned at the -stake by the Indians. After the war he married and resided at -South Berwick, and engaged in the practice of his profession. He -was the leader at the bar in York County, a thorough lawyer and a -powerful advocate. He was a tall, handsome, powerfully-built man, -whose presence was commanding wherever he stood.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Such were the children of Master Sullivan. What say you, Mr. -President, are these boys worthy for the New Hampshire Historical -Society to claim them as sons of New Hampshire?</p> - -<p class='c014'>Seven cities claimed the honor of being the birthplace of Homer. -Other great men in later times have honored the cities where they -were born by their great deeds; should not New Hampshire feel -everlastingly honored by having such a family born within its borders? -I will take it for granted that you will answer all my questions -in the affirmative. Then what proof have I that they <em>were</em> -born in New Hampshire and not in Maine? I will tell you shortly.</p> - -<p class='c014'>On page 356 of McClintock’s <cite>History of New Hampshire</cite> Fred -Myron Colby has the following concerning Master John Sullivan:</p> - -<p class='c012'>The grandfather of the New Hampshire Sullivans was Major Philip -O’Sullivan of Ardea, an officer of the Irish army during the siege of Limerick. -His son John, born at Limerick in 1692, was one of the company -that in 1723 emigrated from Ireland and settled the town of Belfast in -Maine. At this place he hired a sawmill and went to work. Two or three -years afterward another vessel of Irish emigrants landed at Belfast. On -board was a blooming young damsel, who, after the custom of those days, -had agreed with the shipmaster to be bound out at service in the colonies -in payment of her passage across the Atlantic. She was bright and witty, -with a mind of a rough but noble cast. During the passage over a fellow-passenger -jocosely asked her what she expected to do when she arrived in -the colonies. “Do?” answered she with true Celtic wit, “why raise governors -for thim.” Sullivan saw the girl as she landed, and struck with her -beauty, made a bargain with the captain, paying her passage in shingles. -He wooed and won her, and the Irish girl entered upon her initiatory steps -to make good her declaration. Immediately after his marriage (1735) Mr. -Sullivan settled on a farm in Berwick and began clearing it for the plow.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Following this is a statement that John was the oldest son of this -couple, and a lot more of fictitiously interesting biography of the -general. Now what are the facts?</p> - -<p class='c014'>Master Sullivan landed in York, Me., from Limerick, Ireland, in -the winter of 1723; he hadn’t a cent to pay the captain for his passage -<span class='pageno' id='Page_71'>71</span>across the Atlantic. After working at farming a week or so he -got weary of it, and applied to Rev. Dr. Moody, pastor of Scotland -parish, to help him. He made his application in a letter written in -seven languages, so the doctor might know he was an educated -man. The worthy doctor was favorably impressed, and loaned him -the money to pay his fare and then helped him to a school in Dover. -May 20, 1723,<a id='r11' /><a href='#f11' class='c007'><sup>[11]</sup></a> Master “Sullefund” was chosen one of the two -teachers of the town of Dover, at £30 salary per year. Just where -he kept that school is not stated in the record, but it undoubtedly -was in that part of Dover then called the “Summer parish,” from -the fact that meetings were held in a barn there during the summer -and fall by Parson Cushing, then pastor of the First parish.</p> - -<p class='c014'>These summer meetings were held to accommodate the people -who objected to walking or riding five or six miles to attend meetings -at Cochecho, where now is the center of the city of Dover. As -this is the place where Master Sullivan spent thirty years of his life, -I may as well explain further in regard to this name, Somersworth, -which is unique in the history of towns and cities in the United -States, no other place in the country having that name.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The people had become familiar to having the village called the -“Summer parish,” so in 1730, when this district was separated from -the First parish as a distinct parish, it was the most natural thing -for the leaders, who were educated men, to retain the familiar name, -and they did it by changing “parish” to “worth,” and they had -“Summersworth.” The word “worth” is the old English termination -for names of places, so Summer parish and Summersworth -mean precisely the same thing. You will notice that the present -spelling is Somersworth.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The ancient spelling of the parish was Summersworth, and when -the citizens petitioned for an act of incorporation as a town they -<span class='pageno' id='Page_72'>72</span>asked to have it spelled that way, but when they got their charter -they found that the clerk of the General Court, or somebody else, -had changed “Sum” to “Som,” so they let it go that way. This -change in orthography made no change in the meaning of the name. -According to Dr. Samuel Johnson, whose large dictionary was published -in 1755, the year after this town was chartered, “Sumer” is -Saxon and “Somer” is Dutch for the English word “Summer.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Before Summersworth was made a separate parish the town of -Dover looked after the schools; but after it became a parish the -people managed their own schools by votes in parish meetings. -July 2, 1734, the parish “Voted that Hercules Mooney be the schoolmaster -here for one month (viz) from July 4<sup>th</sup> to Aug<sup>t</sup> 4<sup>th</sup>, 1734 next -ensuing at three pounds fifteen shillings per month.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>“Voted that Capt. Thomas Wallingford and Mr. Philip Stackpole -be the men that Joyn with the Selectmen at the months end above to -agree with Mr. Mooney or any other suitable person to keep school -in this Parish for the Residue of this Sumer and autum.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1735 it was “Voted that Mr. Jon<sup>o</sup> Scrugham be school master -for one month in this Parish at the Descression of the Selectmen.” -Also, “Voted that there be thirty pounds raised to Defray the -Charge of a school this sumer and autum.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1737 the parish “Voted sixty pounds for a school master.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>“Voted that Mr. John Sullivan be the schoolmaster for the ensuing -year.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>“Voted that John Sullivan to sweep and take care of ye meeting -house & to have thirty shillings.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>From that date to 1752 no schoolmaster is named, but from year -to year the parish would vote to have a school and leave the matter -with the selectmen to hire a teacher. As they had voted Master -Sullivan in once, it was taken for granted that he would be the -teacher. April 6, 1752, “Voted Mr. Joseph Tate twenty three -pounds old tenor to keep ye Parish School one month.” The -record does not show that Master Sullivan kept the parish school -after Mr. Tate began work there.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Master Sullivan was married to Margery Browne in 1735. Soon -after that he commenced to sign his name as witness to documents -as “John Sullivan of Summersworth.” Their third child, John, was -born in 1740. In 1787, when he was the Federalist candidate for -governor, then called president, his opponents charged him as guilty -of being born in Berwick, Me., hence was not eligible for the office.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_73'>73</span>The <cite>New Hampshire Gazette</cite>, March 10, 1787, replied to this as -follows:</p> - -<p class='c012'>Surely the collector of intelligence has not consulted all the people in this -state, or he would have found out that President Sullivan was born in Somersworth, -in the county of Strafford.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In the summer of 1743 Master Sullivan and his wife had a falling -out, and he went off to Boston to remain till her temper cooled. -She repented of her cruel treatment, and published the following -advertisement in the Boston <cite>Evening Post</cite>, July 25, 1743, from which -I copied it in the Boston Public Library. It shows conclusively that -Summersworth was Master Sullivan’s home in 1743:</p> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c020'> - <div><span class='sc'>Advertisement.</span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<div class='lg-container-l c013'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'><span class='sc'>My Dear and Loving Husband</span>:</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c012'>Your abrupt departure from me, and forsaking of me your wife and tender -babes, which I now humbly acknowledge and confess, I was greatly if not -wholly the cause by my too rash and unadvised speech and behaviour -towards you; for which I now in this public manner humbly ask your forgiveness, -and hereby promise upon your return to amend and reform and by -my future loving and obedient carriage toward you, endeavor to make an -atonement for my past evil deeds, and manifest to you and to the whole -world, that I can become a new woman, and will prove to you a loving, -dutiful and tender wife.</p> - -<p class='c012'>If you do not regard what I have above written, I pray you harken to -what your pupil, Joshua Gilpatrick, hath below sent you, as also the -lamentations and cries of your poor children, especially the eldest (Benjamin) -who though but seven years old, all rational people really conclude -that unless you speedily return will end in his death; and the moans of -your other children (Daniel and John) are enough to affect any human -heart.</p> - -<p class='c012'>And why, my dear husband, should a few angry and unkind words from -an angry and foolish wife [for which I am now paying full dear, having -neither eat, drank nor slept in quiet, and am already reduced almost to a -skeleton, that unless you favor me with your company will bereave me of -my life] make you thus forsake me and your children? How can you thus, -for so slender a cause as a few rash words from a simple and weak woman, -cause you to part from your tender babes, who are your own flesh and -blood? Pray meditate on what I now send and reprieve your poor wife -and eldest son, who take your departure so heavily, from a lingering though -certain death, by your coming home to them again, as speedily as you can, -where you shall be kindly received, and in a most submissive manner by -<span class='pageno' id='Page_74'>74</span>your wife who is ready at your desire to lay herself at your feet for her past -miscarriage, and am with my and your children’s kind love to you, your -loving wife.</p> - -<div class='lg-container-r c013'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'><span class='sc'>Margery Sullivan.</span></div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<div class='lg-container-l c013'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'><span class='sc'>Summersworth, New Hampshire</span>, July 11, 1743.</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c014'>The Hon. Thomas Wallingford, who resided in Summersworth -and lived near Master Sullivan, was captain of the company of -militia in that parish in 1746, and probably several years before. -The late Rev. Dr. A. H. Quint had the muster roll of this company, -and I presume his widow now has it. Dr. Quint published it in his -<cite>Historical Memoranda</cite>, and it can be found on page 377 of the book -of this memoranda that I recently published. In this list of soldiers -appears Master Sullivan’s name, although the clerk of the company -spells it “John Sullevant.” Of course he was an old resident there, -or he would not have been enrolled as a soldier.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Another witness, and I leave this part of my subject. Mr. -Michael Reade of Dover was born in the same year as General -Sullivan and lived to be more than eighty years old. He went to -school to Master Sullivan and knew him and the boys well, hence, -of course, knew where they lived. This Michael Reade’s son -Michael was born in 1773, and lived to be more than eighty years -old. He knew Master Sullivan, saw him many times, and his father -told him much about the old master; among other things, that he -lived in Summersworth many years before he removed to Berwick -and united farming with school teaching. The younger Michael -Reade was living when Dr. Quint wrote much of his <cite>Historical -Memoranda</cite>, and furnished the doctor many facts about many topics, -and one was that his father always said General Sullivan and his -brothers were born in Summersworth.</p> - -<p class='c014'>I will give a brief summary of the points: May 20, 1723, the town -of Dover voted to hire him to teach school one year and give him -£30. Jan. 10, 1737, he wrote and witnessed a deed, Tebbets to -Tebbets, and signed as of Summersworth. Dec. 13, 1737, the parish -of Summersworth voted to hire him to keep school one year, and -also sweep the meeting-house. The <cite>New Hampshire Gazette</cite> says -he lived in Summersworth when his son John was born in 1740. -His wife Margery says their home was in Summersworth when she -advertised for him to come home in 1743. Capt. Thomas Wallingford -says he was a citizen of Summersworth in 1746. And last, but -<span class='pageno' id='Page_75'>75</span>not least, Michael Reade told Dr. Quint the boys were all born in -Summersworth.</p> - -<p class='c014'>On the other hand, there is nothing in the Berwick records, parish -or town, which even mentions Master Sullivan before 1753. Aug. 12 -of that year he bought his farm in Berwick of Samuel Lord; and -after that his name frequently appears.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Master Sullivan and his wife Margery were a remarkable couple. -They are two of the interesting characters in Sarah Orne Jewett’s -story, <cite>The Tory Lover</cite>, recently published, which, of course, you have -all read, or will read.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Master Sullivan was born in Limerick, Ireland, in 1691, during -the siege of the city by King William’s forces. His wife, Margery -Browne, was born in Cork, Ireland, in 1714. In 1723 they both set -sail from Limerick in the same ship for New England. The captain -intended to land at Newburyport, but owing to stress of weather he -was compelled to land at York Harbor, Me. In his old age, when -he and his wife were calling at a neighbor’s, they got to talking -about his younger days, and he told the following story, which was -recorded by the person who heard it. Master Sullivan said, in the -presence of his wife:</p> - -<p class='c012'>I sailed from Limerick, Ireland, for New England in 1723; owing to -stress of weather the vessel was obliged to land at York, Maine. On the -voyage my attention was called to a pretty girl of nine or ten years, Margery -Browne, who afterwards became my wife. As my mother had absolutely -refused to furnish me the means for paying transportation, and I had -not means otherwise, I was obliged to enter into an agreement with the -captain to earn the money for my passage.</p> - -<p class='c012'>After I landed at York, for a while I lived on the McIntire farm in Scotland -parish. Unaccustomed to farm labor, and growing weary of manual -occupation, I applied to Rev. Dr. Moody, pastor of the parish, for assistance. -I made my application in a letter written in seven languages, so that -he might see I was a scholar. He became interested in my behalf, and -being conversant with my ability to teach he loaned me the money with -which to pay the captain the amount I owed for my passage. Thus set free -from the McIntires, I was assisted to open a school and earn money to -repay Dr. Moody.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Later in life, when he was past fourscore years old, he made -another statement in regard to himself, at the request of his daughter-in-law, -wife of General Sullivan. He wrote it with his own hand -and gave it to the general’s wife. She gave it to her daughter, wife -of Judge Steele; from Mrs. Steele it passed to her son and grandson; -<span class='pageno' id='Page_76'>76</span>by the latter it was given to Thomas Coffin Amory, who published -it in his biography of Gov. James Sullivan. It is as follows:</p> - -<p class='c012'>I am the son of Major Philip O’Sullivan of Ardea, in county of Kerry, Ireland. -His father was Owen O’Sullivan, original descendant from the second -son of Daniel O’Sullivan, called lord of Bearehaven. His father married -Mary, daughter of Col. Owen McSweeney of Musgrey, and sister of Capt. -Edmund McSweeney, a man noted for his anecdotes and witty sayings.</p> - -<p class='c012'>I have heard that my grandfather had four countesses for his mother and -grandmothers. How true this is, or who they were, I know not. My father -died of an ulcer raised in his breast, occasioned by a wound he received in -France in a duel with a French officer. My ancestors were short lived; they -either died in their bloom or went out of the country. I never heard that -any of the mankind arrived at sixty, and I do not remember but one alive -when I left home.</p> - -<p class='c012'>My mother’s name was Joan McCarthy, daughter of Dermod McCarthy of -Killoween. She had three brothers and one sister. Her mother’s name I -forget, but she was daughter of McCarthy Reagh of Carbery. Her oldest -brother, Col. Florence, alias McFinnen, and his two brothers, Capt. Charles -and Capt. Owen, went in defense of the nation against Orange. Owen was -killed in a battle at Aughrim. Florence had a son, who retains the title of -McFinnen. I can just remember Charles. He had a charge in his face at -the siege of Cork. He left two sons, Derby<a id='r12' /><a href='#f12' class='c007'><sup>[12]</sup></a> and Owen. Derby married -with Ellena O’Sullivan of the Sullivans of Banane. His brother married -Honora Mahoney of Dromore. My mother’s sister was married to Dermod, -eldest son of Daniel O’Sullivan, lord of Dunkerron. Her son Cornelius, -as I understand, was with the Pretender (Charles Edward) in Scotland -in 1745.</p> - -<p class='c012'>This is all that I can say about my origin, but shall conclude with a Latin -sentence:</p> - -<div class='lg-container-b c019'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Si Adam sit pater cunctorum, mater et Eva;</span></div> - <div class='line'><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Cur non sunt homines nobilitate pares?</span></div> - <div class='line'><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Non pater aut mater dant nobis nobilitatem,</span></div> - <div class='line'><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Sed moribus et vita nobilitatur homo.</span></div> - </div> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line in48'>J. S.</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c014'>All this condensed into a paragraph is that in Master Sullivan’s -veins flowed the blood of the Norman Butlers and Fitzgeralds who -went over from England to Ireland, when the Irish were first conquered -by the English, and in time they became more Irish than the -original race; that is, they fought the English government more -<span class='pageno' id='Page_77'>77</span>fiercely than the Irish themselves did. Master Sullivan’s sons won -in America what many generations of their brave ancestors had -failed to win in Ireland.</p> - -<p class='c014'>As has already been stated, Master Sullivan was born in Limerick -during the siege in 1691. Limerick, however, was not captured; a -truce took place, and a treaty was formed. This treaty did not last -long, and a large number of Irish were compelled to take refuge in -France. Among these were Maj. Philip O’Sullivan and his family.</p> - -<p class='c014'>This family remained in France several years. Major Sullivan -died there, as has been stated; his wife and children remained till -peace reigned in Ireland to the extent that she was allowed to return -and take possession of her large estates. While in France she carefully -educated her son John, and, unwittingly, prepared him to be the -future schoolmaster of New Hampshire. It was there that Master -Sullivan learned his French so thoroughly that when he was past -ninety years of age he wrote a letter in excellent French to his son, -the general.</p> - -<p class='c014'>When his mother returned to Ireland her son was a young man, -and I suppose passed his time as other young Irishmen did who were -in the front rank of society in the city of Limerick. At length a difference -of opinion arose between Madam O’Sullivan and her son; he -fell in love with a young woman, who probably could not tell who her -grandmother was. This displeased his mother very much. Madam -was very haughty and aristocratic; she was proud of her ancestry and -of her son’s ancestry. She could not endure the thought of his marrying -a girl of low ancestry; she opposed the match.</p> - -<p class='c014'>I suppose that made Master Sullivan’s love burn more fiercely. -After the affair had drifted along quite a while Madam forbid her -son, peremptorily, to have anything more to do with the girl, and -gave him two weeks in which to break the engagement; if he did not -do it inside of that time, she would disinherit him. Per contra, Master -Sullivan told his mother he would give <em>her</em> two weeks in which to -consent to the marriage; if she did not consent inside of that time, -he would leave Ireland forever, and neither she or the girl should -ever hear more of him. They were both of the same grit; neither -would yield, and the result was he sailed for America and in due -time landed in York, Me. But the thought of that girl he had left -behind him in Ireland haunted him for many years, and it was not till -he was forty-four years old that he again entertained the thought of -marriage. His mother afterwards repented of her stern act and -<span class='pageno' id='Page_78'>78</span>made search for years for her runaway son, but she never found any -trace of him.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Hamlet says in the great drama that bears his name:</p> - -<div class='lg-container-b c019'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line in26'>“Rashly,</div> - <div class='line'>And praised be rashness for it, let us know</div> - <div class='line'>Our indiscretion sometimes serves us well,</div> - <div class='line'>When our deep plots do pall; and that should teach us</div> - <div class='line'>There’s a divinity that shapes our ends,</div> - <div class='line'>Rough hew them how we will.”</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c014'>Suppose Master Sullivan had obeyed his mother’s wishes and -remained in Ireland, or suppose Providence had not concealed him -from his mother’s search after she repented of her rash act, and he -had been found and induced to return to Ireland, what a difference -there would have been in the management of affairs and the history -of New Hampshire.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Margery Browne was born in Cork, Ireland, in 1714; she died in -Berwick, Me., in 1801. Nothing is known of her ancestry, but the -name is essentially English, hence we may conclude that her parents, -or their ancestors, crossed over from England and settled in Ireland. -She came to this country in the same ship with Master Sullivan; she -was nine years old and he was thirty-two; they never had met before -boarding the ship. Why a girl of nine years should start on such a -voyage alone is a mystery that will never be solved.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Her parents may have started with her and died on the way, or she -may have taken a freak and stowed herself away among the freight -and kept concealed till the ship was well at sea. Whatever may -have been the cause of departure, she had no money to pay her passage, -so the captain had to sell her service at auction in Portsmouth -to get his pay. The tradition is that she was so young and so small -that nobody would bid for her services. At last Master Sullivan -consented to raise the sum the captain wanted for her passage. It -is said that he finally paid it in shingles, which he cut himself in the -forest and carried to Portsmouth in a boat.</p> - -<p class='c014'>It is not known where she spent the twelve years from 1723 to -1735, but probably in York, as a house girl on some farm. Master -Sullivan does not appear to have taken any interest in her till a short -time previous to their marriage, when he heard that the young men -of York were falling in love with her and one had gone so far as to -propose. He went over from Somersworth to York to see about it. -He found a keen-witted, handsome and attractive young woman; the -<span class='pageno' id='Page_79'>79</span>thought of the girl he had left in Ireland twelve years ago began to -fade from his mind. She was equally impressed with his fine appearance; -the result was she told the other young men they need not call -any more. Master Sullivan and Margery Browne were married soon -after.</p> - -<p class='c014'>She is described by those who saw her in the prime of womanhood -as short of stature, beautiful in form, face and manners. She was a -great worker, quick tempered, and quick to repent of what she did -wrong in her madness. Her tongue was equal to her temper. If -tradition can be relied on, she could have given Xantippe several -points to start with and then have won easily in a scolding match, -although Socrates’ wife has the standard reputation of being the -greatest scold the human race has yet produced. Margery Sullivan -did not scold all the time; it happened occasionally, like volcanic -eruption, when she could not hold in any longer.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Governor Samuel Wells of Maine wrote to a friend as follows about -his great-grandmother:</p> - -<p class='c012'>Master Sullivan’s wife was as well known as he was, and when reference -was made to her distinguished sons <em>she</em> was more frequently alluded to. She -has been uniformly represented as a woman of considerable native strength -of mind, yet entirely uncultivated, having the strong passions common to -her country women, of which some are good and some are bad, wholly unsubdued -by habit. These marked traits of character show a wider contrast -between her and her two distinguished sons than between them and their -father, and furnish a theme for remark, with anecdotes not a few, brought up -whenever allusion was made to the family. That she was a masculine, energetic -woman, with the resolution of a man, there is no doubt. That she -performed out-door labor in the field, suitable only to men, in order that her -husband might not be diverted from his occupation of teaching, was recently -told me as coming from herself, in the presence of my informant, one of the -few who now (1855) survive to remember her.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Attorney-General John Sullivan of Exeter gave the following -description of his great-grandfather, Master Sullivan. He says:</p> - -<p class='c012'>I have been told he was a tall, spare man, very mild and gentle, thoughtful -and studious, an excellent scholar, but averse to bodily exercise. He -was exclusively a teacher.</p> - -<p class='c012'>An aged lady, who remembered seeing him when he was more than a -century old, told me her recollection of him, as she saw him at his house -one day, was that of a tall, venerable old man in a dressing gown, seated at -a table reading a Bible; he wore his hair long on his shoulders.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_80'>80</span>From what his great-grandson says, and from what I gather from -other sources, I draw the conclusion that Master Sullivan was a tall, -fine-looking man, who had a lofty and fine spirit. He had an excellent -education in his youth, which he enlarged and improved in his -later years, making him one of the best scholars in New England in -the eighteenth century. He evidently was not satisfied with his lot -in life, but never complained. The magnificent success of his sons -was the source of great pleasure to him in his old age. He probably -was the teacher of more men who took a distinguished part in the -Revolution than any other one teacher in New England, and in that -way he exercised a powerful influence in shaping the turn of events -in that great contest.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Master Sullivan died the first of June, 1796, aged 105 years; his -remains were interred in a field on the hillside, about 50 rods from -where his house stood in Berwick. His wife died in 1801, and was -interred at the same spot. Soon after his death, Gov. James Sullivan -had a stone, with suitable inscription, erected there; some years -later their great-grandson, Governor Wells of Maine, had the spot -enclosed with a substantial iron fence. Thus it remained till October, -1877, when Mr. Ricker, the present owner of the land, got permission -to remove the remains to the Sullivan cemetery in Durham, -as he wanted to run a new street through his land directly over the -grave.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The head of the old grave is now marked by a cherry tree, which -stands by the sidewalk. When Mr. Ricker and Mr. Stillings, who -lives near there, opened the grave, they found the skull perfect, also -the hair and some of the large bones of Master Sullivan; over the -forehead a root of the cherry tree had grown so that it half encircled -the skull, and had to be cut before the bones could be removed. -The skull was very large, with a high forehead, and the hair was -long and perfect, being a dark brown mixed with slight sprinkle of -gray. The remains had been interred there 81 years.</p> - -<p class='c014'>When Master Sullivan died, some one, presumably his pastor, -Rev. Matthew Merriam, wrote an obituary of him, which was published -in a Portsmouth paper, <cite>The Oracle of the Day</cite>. His death -occurred on Saturday, June 3, 1796, and the article is in the publication -of the week following.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The article is quite long, hence I will give only the substance of -it here. The writer says he was extraordinary in his acquirements -as a student, his brilliancy of mind, his power as a teacher, and in -<span class='pageno' id='Page_81'>81</span>his influence over the community in which he lived. He taught -school till he was 90 years old and then retired, lamenting he could -no longer be useful to his fellow-men. He still continued his studies, -reading his Bible, his Homer, and his Horace with as keen a -relish as he did a half century before. He wrote a good hand till -he was 102 years old; he continued his reading till he was 104, -when his eyesight failed, but his mental powers remained perfect till -seven days before his death, when his speech failed, but he seemed -to understand what was said to him till the last hour; when he closed -his eyes as in sleep, and his noble soul took its flight.</p> - -<p class='c014'>His health had been remarkably good throughout his long life of -more than a century; he was a stranger to pain till a few months -before death, when he became subject to cramps and nervous troubles -which caused him great distress.</p> - -<p class='c014'>He was active in out-of-door exercise after he had passed the century -mark; he would yoke and unyoke his oxen, drive them to the -blacksmith shop and get them shod, and work them about the farm; -he was able to cut wood for his household fires, and do <em>chores</em> of -various sort.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Thus Master Sullivan appeared to his pastor, who had known -him for forty years and more. Thus I deposit in the archives of the -New Hampshire Historical Society my pen picture of New Hampshire’s -grandest old schoolmaster.</p> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_82'>82</span> - <h2 class='c004'>MARTIN MURPHY, SR., AN IRISH PIONEER OF CALIFORNIA.<a id='r13' /><a href='#f13' class='c007'><sup>[13]</sup></a></h2> -</div> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c006'> - <div><span class='small'>BY MISS MARCELLA A. FITZGERALD.</span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<div class='lg-container-b c019'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>Pioneer! name that like a Conjurer summons</div> - <div class='line'>All the past before our eyes,</div> - <div class='line'>Toils, struggles, want and hardships,</div> - <div class='line'>Perils, dangers, sacrifice.</div> - </div> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line in28'>—<em>Annie Fitzgerald.</em></div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c005'>Martin Murphy, Sr., is held in loving reverence as an early pioneer -of California. A native of Ireland, nurtured on Wexford’s historic -soil, he imbibed a love for his native land which was as the breath -of his life. Her joys, her sorrows, her glories, were his.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In his boyhood he witnessed the gallant struggle of “’98,” when -kindred and friends perished in the vain effort to cast off the English -yoke, and beheld the cruel persecution and bloodshed that followed -the suppression of the Rebellion, scenes which left their impression -indelibly impressed upon his heart. No distance could alienate him -from, no pleasure cause him to forget, the “Niobe of Nations.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Years afterwards, when a dweller on the Pacific Coast, at a time -when intercourse with the outer world was difficult, and mails scarce -more than semi-annual, a tourist who shared the hospitality of his -home wrote thus:</p> - -<p class='c014'>Eager to hear news of Ireland, he listened as I told him the sad story of -famine and death which had desolated his native land; tear-dimmed eyes -and quivering lips told his deep emotion. When I ceased, the venerable -patriarch bowed his head, murmuring, “O my unhappy Country! will your -suffering and sorrow never end.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>But if he loved Ireland much, he loved freedom with the devotion -of his race, and longed for a clime where right, not might, held sway. -<span class='pageno' id='Page_83'>83</span>The Canadian colonies offered an opportunity to settlers of obtaining -homes by purchase, homes free from the tyranny of a landlord’s -whim, and thither Mr. Murphy resolved to emigrate. Disposing of -his leasehold, whose tenure extended for the term of his life, he -embarked for the New World, reaching Quebec in 1820.</p> - -<p class='c014'>He purchased land in the township of Frampton, 30 miles from -the quaint old city which has since given its name to the province. -“It was the forest primeval,” but he bravely set to work at the labor -incidental to the building up of a home in the northern wilderness, -the clearing of the land of its dense growth of timber before the -plow could penetrate its rich virgin soil.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The long, cold winters with their mountainous snowdrifts and cutting -blasts, and the countless inconveniences of frontier life to which -he and his gentle wife were so unaccustomed, were borne with cheerful -Christian patience. Soon many of his old friends and neighbors -joined him, and a thriving Irish settlement grew up around him. -His home was the center to which all new comers self-exiled from -Erin turned while seeking a haven for themselves. There they found -the whole-souled welcome of truly hospitable hearts, and kindly care -when overtaken by sickness.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Prior to the erection of a church and the formation of a parish, -zealous priests at his request visited the settlement to celebrate -Mass, administer the sacraments and instruct the children, thus -keeping aglow the light of Faith in the hearts of the exiles.</p> - -<p class='c014'>But the desire for more perfect freedom remained in Mr. Murphy’s -heart, and although past the golden milestone of life he prepared to -seek a new country. In 1840 he bade farewell to his friends, and -taking with him his wife and his unmarried children, set out upon -his westward journey to Missouri. He made his home in Holt -County, then known as the Platte Purchase, since divided into Holt -and Atchison counties.</p> - -<p class='c014'>There he was joined later by his sons Martin and James with -their families, and his daughter Mary, Mrs. James Miller, with her -husband and babes. His eldest daughter, Margaret, Mrs. Thomas -Kell, with her husband and family, came subsequently from Upper -Canada, whither they had emigrated in 1838.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Many of those who had cast their lot with him in Canada followed -him to Missouri, and formed the prosperous settlement known as -Irish Grove. Among these were the Sullivans, Enrights, Corcorans, -Jordans, Walshes and Whites, names since familiar as pioneers of -California.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_84'>84</span>The soil was fertile, the climate mild and pleasant, but unfortunately -the malarial fevers common to the Mississippi and its tributaries -prevailed, and the colonists suffered much from sickness. Mrs. -Murphy succumbed to the dread disease, and on June 9, 1841, -yielded her pure soul to the hands of her Creator. A model wife, a -loving mother, a devoted friend, an ideal Christian woman, pious -and charitable in word and deed, of her it may be truly said:</p> - -<div class='lg-container-b c019'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>None knew her but to love her,</div> - <div class='line'>None named her but to praise.</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c014'>A Catholic missionary who visited the colony told Mr. Murphy of -California, a land of health, where almost endless summer reigned, -under whose cloudless skies fertile valleys smiled unfurrowed by the -plow, and thither he resolved to direct his course.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Disposing of his lands, he procured the outfit required for such a -long and dangerous journey, and bearing with him a passport from -Governor Reynolds of Missouri, assuring him and his the protection -due American citizens, he once more turned his face toward the -setting sun.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The party of devoted pilgrims started on their westward course -May 6, 1844, reaching California in November of the same year. -The names of the members of the company are given as follows:</p> - -<ul class='index'> - <li class='c009'>Martin Murphy, Sr.</li> - <li class='c009'>Miss Helen Murphy.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bernard Murphy.</li> - <li class='c009'>John Marion Murphy.</li> - <li class='c009'>Daniel Murphy.</li> - <li class='c009'>Martin Murphy, Jr., wife and four children.</li> - <li class='c009'>James Murphy, wife and one child.</li> - <li class='c009'>James Miller, wife and four children.</li> - <li class='c009'>John Sullivan.</li> - <li class='c009'>Miss Mary Sullivan.</li> - <li class='c009'>Michael Sullivan.</li> - <li class='c009'>Robert Sullivan.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dr. Townsend and wife.</li> - <li class='c009'>Moses Shallenberger.</li> - <li class='c009'>Allen N. Montgomery and wife.</li> - <li class='c009'>Joseph Batton.</li> - <li class='c009'>John Luffumbo.</li> - <li class='c009'>Vincent Calvin.</li> - <li class='c009'>John R. Jackson.</li> - <li class='c009'>J. E. Foster.</li> - <li class='c009'>Edward Bray.</li> - <li class='c009'>David Strickien.</li> - <li class='c009'>William Bragg.</li> - <li class='c009'>Vincent Snelling.</li> - <li class='c009'>Daniel Snelling.</li> - <li class='c009'>John Thorp.</li> - <li class='c009'>Fielden M. Thorp.</li> - <li class='c009'>Elvan A. Thorp.</li> - <li class='c009'>David Johnson.</li> - <li class='c009'>William Case.</li> - <li class='c009'>Daniel R. Kinsey.</li> - <li class='c009'>Joshua Shaw.</li> - <li class='c009'>A. C. R. Shaw.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_85'>85</span>Thomas M. Vance.</li> - <li class='c009'>Jacob Hammer.</li> - <li class='c009'>William Clemmons.</li> - <li class='c009'>John Eldridge.</li> - <li class='c009'>Ben. Q. Tucker.</li> - <li class='c009'>John Owen.</li> - <li class='c009'>Harmon Higgins.</li> - <li class='c009'>William Higgins.</li> - <li class='c009'>William Prattier.</li> - <li class='c009'>Theodore Prattier.</li> - <li class='c009'>Britain Greenwood.</li> - <li class='c009'>Caleb Greenwood.</li> - <li class='c009'>John Greenwood.</li> - <li class='c009'>William Martin.</li> - <li class='c009'>Patrick Martin.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dennis Martin.</li> - <li class='c009'>Matthias Harbin.</li> - <li class='c009'>Daniel Durbin.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mr. Hitchcock and family.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mrs. Patterson and family.</li> - <li class='c009'>Oliver Magnent.</li> - <li class='c009'>Francis Magnent, and</li> - <li class='c009'>Captain Stephens, who had command of the expedition.</li> -</ul> - -<p class='c014'>“Captain Stephens was a native of North Carolina, reared in -Georgia, a trapper for 28 years, and was accustomed to frontier -life. He had no trail to guide him across the plains and started -without even a pocket compass, but no train that traversed the continent -to the Pacific was more blessed, freer from disaster, or so safe -from savage attacks.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>The toils and dangers of the way have been told so often that it -is needless to repeat them here. That they were many we know; -deep rivers had to be forded, roads made through almost impassable -mountain fastnesses, vigilant watch kept to protect the train and -its belongings from prowling savages and predatory animals.</p> - -<p class='c014'>At Fort Hall, the train separated, those whose destination was the -Northwest taking the Oregon trail; Mr. Murphy, his family and -friends continuing to California. The difficulties of the route were -augmented by the lateness of the season. Snow had fallen when -they reached the Yuba, and further progress with wagons was impossible. -Cabins for the accommodation of the families were erected, -and there a number of the emigrants remained until March, 1845. -Among those who wintered there were James Miller and family and -Martin Murphy, Jr., and family.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Mr. Murphy, his daughter Helen, his sons Daniel, John M., Bernard -D., James, the latter’s wife and child, Dr. Townsend and wife, -with others of the party, proceeded on horseback to Sutter’s Fort, -where they were hospitably received by that grand old pioneer, -J. A. Sutter.</p> - -<p class='c014'>When Mr. Murphy reached California he found the country in a -state of rebellion. “The native Californians had revolted against -Mexican rule, seized the government arms and ammunition stored -<span class='pageno' id='Page_86'>86</span>at the Mission of San Juan Bautista and marched upon the capital. -The Mexican military force in the country was small and Governor -Micheltorena, fearing defeat, called for aid upon John A. Sutter, -who had been a foreign resident in the country since 1839. Sutter -responded, and with one hundred mounted men, mostly foreigners, -hastened to the rescue.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Mr. Murphy and his sons were of the number who journeyed -southward, “making haste slowly” ’neath winter’s sun and showers -through the fairest land on which the light of Heaven shone. They -reached Los Angeles late in January or early in February, 1845. -After the battle of Chauvenga and the overthrow of the Mexican -administration, Mr. Murphy and his sons returned to Santa Clara -valley. Here he found the glorious realization of his hopes in a soil -of rare fertility and a climate equable and healthy, and here he made -his home.</p> - -<p class='c014'>He purchased the Rancho Ojo de Agua de la Coche, Rancho San -Francisco de las Llagas, Rancho de las Uvas, that portion of the -San Ysidro ranch now known as Ba Polka, and one-sixteenth of the -Rancho de Las Animas, a stretch of country extending from mountain -top to mountain top east and west, and from the vicinity of Madrone -station in the North to the present town of Gilroy in the South.</p> - -<p class='c014'>His home at the Ojo de Agua de la Coche was well known by all -who traveled the Camina Real from Monterey to San Francisco, -and its generous hospitality was shared by the distinguished men of -all nations which held the balance of power during the formative -period of our state’s existence, and who with decisive energy moulded -its chaotic elements into the perfect whole which has made California -the wonder of an admiring world.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Clergymen, distinguished soldiers, grave statesmen, and authors -whose names are honored, loved to linger there. Bayard Taylor -describing a ride made in company with Mr. Murphy to the summit -of El Toro, the lofty peak near his home, draws a vivid picture of -the wondrous beauty of hill and valley in his exquisite word painting.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1850, Helen Murphy became the wife of Capt. Charles W. -Weber of Stockton, John M. Murphy married Virginia E. Backenstoe -Reed, and in 1851 Daniel wedded Mary C. Fisher. In this year -also Bernard, having revisited Canada, there married Catherine -O’Toole. On his return to California he was accompanied by his -sister, Mrs. Johanna Fitzgerald, who with her children came at her -father’s request to share his loving care, she being recently widowed. -<span class='pageno' id='Page_87'>87</span>Mrs. Kell had reached the Pacific in 1846, and the family were -again citizens of one land.</p> - -<p class='c014'>April 11, 1853, Bernard, while en route to San Francisco, was -killed by the explosion of the boiler of the steamer <em>Jenny Lind</em>, plying -between Alviso and the city. With him was his nephew, -Thomas Kell, who shared his sad fate.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1854, Mr. Murphy erected a commodious chapel on the San -Martin ranch, that the Catholic families settled in the neighborhood -might enjoy the consolation of religious instruction. It was visited -monthly by the pastor of St. Joseph’s Church, San José, until 1856, -when it was placed in charge of the pastor of San Juan Bautista, the -Rev. Francis Mora, who later became bishop of Monterey and Los -Angeles. In 1864, a resident pastor, Rev. Thomas Hudson, was -appointed and a church erected in the town of Gilroy. St. Martin’s -chapel was destroyed by an incendiary fire April 2, 1879.</p> - -<p class='c014'>To the last, Mr. Murphy never faltered in the performance of -life’s daily duties. He personally attended to business, and his real -estate in city and country benefitted by his immediate supervision. -He saw to the details of the wearying lawsuits entailed in the quieting -of land titles, making long journeys to distant parts of the state, -paying with scrupulous exactness every claim, lest the shadow of -wrong might rest upon him.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Notwithstanding his advanced age he never failed to keep the fast -of Lent, and his charity to the poor was bounded only by his ability -to help them. Food and shelter were never refused an applicant. -He was his own almoner and broke his bread with the needy and -the orphan. He shrank from public applause and press notoriety, -and loved the quiet of peaceful country surroundings. His life in -word and deed inculcated strict obedience to the commands of God, -and a faithful compliance with the laws of the land.</p> - -<p class='c014'>On March 16, 1865, Mr. Murphy laid down the burden of life. -He went peacefully to rest, “like one who wraps the drapery of his -couch about him and lies down to pleasant dreams.” Supported by -the consolations of religion, surrounded by his children, the venerable -pioneer passed away, sincerely mourned by all. I quote here a -few lines taken from the tribute to his memory offered by F. B. Murdock, -a pioneer editor of California:</p> - -<p class='c012'>We have known Mr. Murphy personally and well for the last twelve -years. He seemed to enjoy as good health, and look as young a few weeks -before his death as when we first saw him twelve years ago. He was in -<span class='pageno' id='Page_88'>88</span>many respects a remarkable man. He was always gentlemanly, always -kind and considerate, with a countenance singularly mixed with an expression -of gravity, gentleness and cheerfulness. We don’t think he had an -enemy, we never heard of one; we never heard any one speak of him except -in terms of high respect. Truthfulness, conscientiousness and natural -goodness, in its broad sense charity, were prominent marks in his character. -We never heard Martin Murphy, Sr., say an unkind word of a single being, -living or dead—we have often heard him utter a word of excuse or apology, -something to extenuate when others were condemning. Certainly that was -a most beautiful Christian trait in his character, and it is not to be wondered -at that such a man should live beloved and respected and die regretted.</p> - -<p class='c014'>These sentiments voiced the feelings of the immense concourse -that attended the solemn funeral rites at St. Joseph’s church, San -José, heard the eloquent eulogy of the deceased pronounced by Rev. -Father Kenny, S. J., and followed Mr. Murphy’s remains to their -last resting place in the Catholic graveyard in Santa Clara.</p> - -<p class='c014'>As a token of respect for Mr. Murphy, and that all who desired -might attend the funeral, the County Court adjourned immediately -upon opening on the 18th.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Realizing the wide influence of Mr. Murphy’s long years of gentle -unostentatious virtue, it is not too much to say in closing this brief -notice of his life, that “the world is better because he lived.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Mr. Murphy married early in life. His wife was Mary Foley, -daughter of Daniel Foley of Enniscorthy, Ireland. Of Mr. and -Mrs. Murphy’s children, Martin, James, Margaret, Johanna, Mary -and Bernard were born in Ireland, Helen, John M. and Daniel in -Canada.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Martin married Mary Bulger; died Oct. 20, 1884.</p> - -<p class='c014'>James married Anne Martin; died Jan. 14, 1888.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Margaret married Thomas Kell; died Dec. 30, 1881.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Johanna married Patrick Fitzgerald; died Dec. 28, 1899.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Mary married James Miller; died Dec. 26, 1883.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Bernard married Catherine O’Toole; died April 11, 1853.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Helen married C. M. Weber; died April 11, 1895.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John M. married V. E. B. Reed; died Feb. 17, 1892.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Daniel married Mary C. Fisher; died Oct. 22, 1882.</p> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_89'>89</span> - <h2 class='c004'>HISTORICAL NOTES OF INTEREST.</h2> -</div> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c006'> - <div><span class='small'>BY THOMAS HAMILTON MURRAY.</span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c005'>James Bourk, “captain of the brig <em>Neptune</em>,” is mentioned at Newport, -R. I., 1773.</p> - -<p class='c014'>William Welch, “from Ireland,” settled in Charlestown, R. I. He -was born in 1700 and died in 1786.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Richard Field, “a native of Dublin, Ireland,” was long a resident -of Newport, R. I., and died in 1769.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Thomas McCartee of Hartford, Conn., is mentioned in the “Lexington -Alarm” list of that place, 1775.</p> - -<p class='c014'>An Irishman, John Fitton, settled in Providence, R. I., about 1750. -He was a merchant. He died in 1810.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Daniel Byrn was lieutenant in a regiment (1759) raised by act of -the General Assembly of Rhode Island.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The records of Nantucket, Mass., contain the following entry: -“Betty y<sup>e</sup> dau. of Denis Manning was born July y<sup>e</sup> 10, 1679.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>James Dailey is mentioned in the Revolutionary records as of the -corps of Sappers and Miners; was at the siege of Yorktown.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Chevalier Theobald Dillon was “colonel en second” of the -Irish-French regiment of Dillon during the American Revolution.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Stephen Brady was of Col. Obadiah Johnson’s Connecticut regiment, -1778. The regiment participated in the battle of Rhode -Island.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Constant Maguire “of County Fermanagh,” Ireland, settled in -Rhode Island prior to 1750, and became prominent in Warwick and -East Greenwich.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1751–’52, Terence Donnelly was engaged by the town of Newport, -R. I., as a schoolmaster. He later conducted a school of his -own in that place.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_90'>90</span>The ship <em>Sally</em> arrived at Boston, Mass., in 1763, having been -fifty-nine days on the voyage from Ireland. She was quarantined at -Boston for smallpox.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A privateer captain in the Revolution was William Malone. He -is believed to have been of Newport, R. I. He commanded at one -period <em>The Harbinger</em>.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John Conley of Stratford, Conn., served in the second troop of -Sheldon’s Continental Light Dragoons during the Revolution and is -mentioned as a trumpeter.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John Flynn of Woodstock, Conn., is mentioned in the Woodstock -“Alarm List,” 1775. He is also mentioned as a trumpeter in Major -Backus’ Light Horse, 1776.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Owen Neill of New London, Conn., sustained losses aggregating -£91, 14s 6d by the ravages of the British at the time of the latter’s -attack on New London, 1781.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Bridget Clifford came from Ireland, 1635, in the <em>Primrose</em> bound -for Virginia. She was accompanied by two of her brothers. She -died at Suffield, Conn., in 1695.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Peter Welsh was adjutant during the Revolution of Col. Frederick -Weissenfels’ New York regiment of levies. He is also mentioned -as quartermaster of the regiment.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Thomas Fitzgerald was a midshipman during the Revolution on -the Continental frigate <em>Trumbull</em>. The latter was built in Connecticut -under the authority of Congress.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Patrick Canny, a soldier of the Revolution, was serving at Horseneck, -Conn., in 1782–’83. He is mentioned in Stiles’ <cite>History and -Genealogies of Ancient Windsor, Conn.</cite></p> - -<p class='c014'>Philip Mullen was fire master of Albany, N. Y., in 1755, and -Philip Ryley was in charge of the town clock. (Hon. Franklin M. -Danaher in <cite>Early Irish in Old Albany, N. Y.</cite>)</p> - -<p class='c014'>John McGinnis was a New York soldier of the Revolution. He -served at one period in Bradt’s Rangers. Also in this corps were -Edward Early, Richard Kain and Barney Kelley.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Luke Burns, a cordwainer, resided in Providence, R. I., and died -in 1788. Jonathan Green, “living near the Mill-Bridge in Providence,” -was appointed administrator of the estate.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_91'>91</span>Bryant O’Dougherty was in Salem, Mass., in 1683. At that period -there were many Irish in Salem. (Eben Putnam in “Historical and -Genealogical Notes and Queries,” <cite>Salem Observer</cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>James Kasson, with his father and six brothers, came from Ireland -in 1722 and landed at Boston, Mass. He later settled in Voluntown, -Conn., removing to Woodbury, Conn., in 1742.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Armand O’Connor was one of the “capitaines en second” of the -Irish-French regiment of Walsh during the American Revolution. -He is referred to as the Chevalier Armand O’Connor.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Henry Paget, “an Irish gentleman much respected,” was admitted -a freeman of Rhode Island, 1742. He wedded a daughter of Rev. -John Checkley, rector of a church in Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Thomas Ryan is mentioned in the Connecticut Revolutionary -records as a drummer in Captain Brewster’s company, Colonel -Huntington’s regiment (Seventeenth Continental), 1776.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A Rhode Island merchantman, the <em>Abby</em>, Capt. John Donovan, -was attacked in August, 1752, by a French warship. Captain Donovan -met the attack in a spirited manner but was killed.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Maj. Matthew Donovan of the Ninth Virginia regiment during -the Revolution died in the service, 1777. The state of Virginia -allowed his heirs 6,893 acres. (See mention in Saffell.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>Abbe Dowd, “Irlandais,” was a chaplain of the French warship -<em>Le Jason</em> in the American Revolution. <em>Le Jason</em> was of the fleet of -Count De Ternay, which was assisting the American cause.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In the Massachusetts force that rendezvoused on “Dedham Plain,” -for the Narragansett campaign, 1675, was a soldier named Jeremiah -Neal. He is mentioned as a sergeant of the sixth company.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Lieut. Hugh McManus and Lieut. John Riley served in the Sixth -Regiment, Albany County, N. Y., Militia, during the Revolution. -The regiment was commanded by Col. Stephen John Schuyler.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Connecticut Revolutionary records mention Michael McGee, -a soldier who served in Colonel Burrall’s regiment of that state. -McGee was taken prisoner in “the affair at the Cedars,” 1776.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Over fifteen members of Capt. John Giles’ company, 1723–’24, were -natives of Ireland. The company was engaged operating against the -Indians in Maine, and is mentioned in the Massachusetts records.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_92'>92</span>Tench Francis, son of an Irishman, was born in Maryland, 1732; -became attorney-general of the province of Pennsylvania; was captain -of the Quaker Blues; subscribed £5,500 in aid of the Patriot -army.</p> - -<p class='c014'>David Dowd, soldier of the Revolution, served in a Connecticut -light infantry company, under Lafayette, February-November, 1781. -The company was commanded by Capt. Samuel Barker of Branford, -Conn.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A settler at Sudbury, Mass., Richard Burke, came from Ireland -prior to 1650. He married in 1670 and left many descendants. He -was one of the earliest Burkes to settle in America of whom we have -record.</p> - -<p class='c014'>An early resident of Newport, R. I., was Owen Higgins. His wife -was born in 1640. In 1701, his son Richard is recorded as a freeman -of Newport. (See Austin’s <cite>Genealogical Dictionary of Rhode -Island</cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>Five ships arrived in Boston Harbor, Aug. 4, 1718, with Irish -immigrants aboard. Many of these subsequently settled in New -Hampshire. These facts are referred to in Cullen’s <cite>Story of the Irish -in Boston</cite>.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Daniel Sullivan, born in Ireland, 1717, died in Providence, R. I., -1814. In an obituary notice it is stated that “He had long resided -in this town where his integrity and piety secured him confidence -and esteem.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Charles McAfferty, “an Irishman,” was a soldier of the Revolution -and served in Col. Jeremiah Olney’s Rhode Island Continentals. -He was one of the first to enter the enemy’s redoubts at the capture -of Yorktown.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Patrick McSherry was an officer in the Irish-French regiment of -Dillon during the American Revolution. He is mentioned in that -recent work, <cite><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Les Combattants Francais De La Guerre Americaine</span></cite> -(Paris, 1903).</p> - -<p class='c014'>James Buchanan, a native of County Donegal, Ireland, came to -this country in the brig <em>Providence</em>, 1783. He was then in his -twenty-second year. His son, James, became president of the -United States.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Two members of the Commander-in-Chief’s Guard (Washington’s), -in the Revolution, were James and Robert Blair, both natives of -<span class='pageno' id='Page_93'>93</span>Ireland. Godfrey’s history of the guard furnishes a biographical -sketch of each.</p> - -<p class='c014'>“In the discharge of his duty he has at all times proved himself -an alert, brave and intelligent officer.” The foregoing tribute was -paid by Gen. Henry Knox to Lieut. Florence Crowley, a soldier of -the Revolution.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Jacques O’Driscoll was one of the “capitaines en second” in the -Irish-French regiment of Walsh during the American Revolution. -Others of the same rank in the command were Edouard Stack and -Charles O’Croly.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Hon. James Sullivan was governor of Massachusetts in 1807 and -1808. He succeeded Hon. Caleb Strong and preceded Hon. Christopher -Gore. Governor Sullivan was a brother of Gen. John Sullivan -of the Revolution.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Ten ships, bringing nearly one thousand passengers, arrived at -Boston, Mass., from Ireland, during the two years, 1736 and 1738. -It was at this period, 1737, that the Charitable Irish Society of Boston -was organized.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Thomas Quirk, “a brave and fine-looking Irishman,” served under -Gen. George Rogers Clark in the latter’s western campaign. He -had been a sergeant and is later mentioned as a major. He was -alloted 4,312 acres.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Robert Beers, an Irishman, was slain “y<sup>e</sup> 28 March 1676,” by the -Indians. The tragedy occurred at “the ring of the town,” within -the limits of what is now East Providence, R. I. Beers was a brickmaker -by occupation.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A distinguished officer of the Revolution, Edward Hand, was born -in Kings County, Ireland. He came to America in 1767; espoused -the Patriot cause, and was successively lieutenant-colonel, colonel, -and brigadier-general.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The first funds of Rhode Island College, now Brown University, -were obtained in Ireland. The original subscription book is still -carefully preserved. (Guild’s work on <cite>The First Commencement of -Rhode Island College</cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1774 the Second Company, Governor’s Foot Guard, of New -Haven, Conn., engaged Edward Burke as instructor “in the military -exercise.” The company is one of the oldest existing military organizations -in America.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_94'>94</span>Gov. Thomas Dongan of New York, an Irish Catholic, visited Milford, -Conn., in 1685, to confer with Governor Treat regarding the -boundary between the two colonies. Governor Treat terms Dongan -“A noble gentleman.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Stephen Decatur, a Genoese Catholic, arrived in Newport, R. I., -about 1740–’46; married a woman of Irish lineage; became captain -of a privateer. His son, also named Stephen, attained high rank in -the United States navy.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Thomas Casey was born in Ireland about 1636. He became a -resident of Newport, R. I. In 1692 he and his son Thomas witnessed -a deed given by James Sweet of East Greenwich, R. I., to -Thomas Weaver of Newport.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Jean Baptiste O’Meara was one of the “lieutenants en second” of -the Irish-French regiment of Walsh in the American Revolution. -Holding like rank in the regiment were Jacques O’Sheil, George Meighan -and Eugene MacCarthy.</p> - -<p class='c014'>On the roster of the British garrison at Albany, N. Y., when the -place was reconquered from the Dutch and held for a short time in -1673, appear the names Capt. John Manning, Patrick Dowdell, John -Fitzgerald and Thomas Quinn.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Matthew O’Bryan was a Massachusetts soldier of the Revolution. -He served in Col. John Crane’s regiment of artillery. In one return -he is credited with service for 21 months and 25 days as bombardier -and 12 months as matross.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Jane Brown was born in Providence, R. I., 1734. Her father, -Rev. Arthur Brown, was a native of Drogheda, Ireland. She married -Samuel Livermore, who became attorney-general of New Hampshire -and United States senator.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Thomas Amory emigrated from Limerick, Ireland, to South Carolina. -He removed from the latter place to Boston, Mass., in 1721. -The late Thomas C. Amory of Boston, author of the <cite>Transfer of -Erin</cite>, was one of his descendants.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Mrs. Grant in her <cite>Memoirs of an American Lady</cite> mentions “A -handsome, good-natured looking Irishman in a ragged provincial -uniform,” named Patrick Coonie, with his wife and children, who -settled near Albany, N. Y., in 1768.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Matthew Mease, who was born in Strabane, Ireland, became -purser of the <em>Bonhomme Richard</em> and served under John Paul Jones -<span class='pageno' id='Page_95'>95</span>in the engagement with the British 44–gun ship <em>Serapis</em>. Mease -was wounded in that engagement.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1768, Patrick Mackey, mentioned as from Philadelphia, Pa., -opened in Providence, R. I., “a skinner’s shop near the Hay-ward, -on the east side of the great bridge.” He dealt in deer leather, in -wool, and in goat and sheep skins.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The New York Revolutionary records mention Thomas Quigley, -first lieutenant of the privateer <em>General Putnam</em>, “formerly the -<em>Betsey</em>.” She was commanded, successively, by Capt. Thomas -Cregier and Capt. William Mercier.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A roll of Capt. John Givens’ company of militia, Augusta County, -Va., 1777–’82, includes the names James Donohoe, Peter Carrol, -John Morrison, Neil Hughes, John Craig, Andrew Mitchell and -others indicative of Irish extraction.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Alexander Johnston came from near Londonderry, Ireland, about -1721, and settled in Pennsylvania. He was a magistrate, and at one -time owned a farm in Pennsylvania of 900 acres. Col. Francis -Johnston of the Revolution was his son.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Michael Wright, a native of Mountmellick, Queens County, Ireland, -served during the Revolution in a Rhode Island regiment of -the Line. He is mentioned in a return as 42 years of age and as -having his residence in Seaconnet, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Gen. Stephen Moylan, of the Revolution, was a brother of the -Roman Catholic bishop of Cork, Ireland. Two of his sisters became -nuns. One of them was abbess of the Ursuline convent in Cork, -and the other was a nun in the same convent.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Macarty de Marteigue was the commander, in 1782, of the French -warship <i><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Le Magnifique</span></i>, which formed part of the naval force sent -over by France to aid the American Revolution. Du Fay de Carty -is mentioned as an ensign on the same ship.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Massachusetts Revolutionary records mention Patrick Burke, -a soldier of Col. John Crane’s regiment of artillery. Burke enlisted -for the town of Wrentham, Mass., was a sergeant, and is at one -period referred to as “Orderly to the General.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Hugh McLean, a native of Ireland, was born in 1724. He settled -in Milton, Mass., and died in 1799. His son, John McLean, was a -benefactor of Harvard College and of the Massachusetts General -Hospital, the latter institution in Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_96'>96</span>Among those serving during the Revolution, in the First Regiment, -Virginia Light Dragoons, were James Casey, Thomas Hogan, John -Carroll, William Hicks, John Powers and Niel McCaffry. They are -mentioned in the Virginia records of that period.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Some years after the close of the Revolution, Christopher Fitzsimons, -a wealthy Irishman of Charleston, S. C., passed away, -leaving an estate worth $700,000. His daughter, Anne, married one -of the Hamptons, receiving $100,000 as her dower.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Mention is made in the Massachusetts Revolutionary records of -John McLaughlin, a marine who served aboard the <em>Alfred</em>, commanded -by John Paul Jones. McLaughlin is referred to as entitled -to prize shares in the ship <em>Mellish</em> and the brig <em>Active</em>.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Before 1800, Masters Knox and Crocker, natives of Ireland, taught -school at Bowen’s Hill (Coventry, R. I.), and the neighborhood. -(Cole’s <cite>History of Washington and Kent Counties, R. I.</cite>) The name -Knox is found in the Coventry records as early as 1766.</p> - -<p class='c014'>David O’Killia, a son of David, “the Irishman” of old Yarmouth, -Mass., married Anna Bills in 1662. He had a brother named John -who wedded in 1690. Another brother, Jeremiah, died in 1728. A -sister, Elizabeth, became the wife of Silas Sears in 1707.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Timothy McKlewain’s name appears in a list of subscribers at a -meeting in East Windsor, Conn., April 21, 1777. The meeting was -“For ye Great & important Purpose of furnishing our Proportion of -men for the Continental Army.” He subscribed £1 10s.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Alexander Bryan, from Armagh in Ireland, was a settler at Milford, -Conn., as far back as 1639. In 1661 he bought of the Indians -the last twenty acres they owned on Milford Neck. He paid them -therefor six coats, three blankets and three pairs of breeches.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Among the ancient inscriptions in the old Granary Burial Ground, -Boston, Mass., is the following: “Here Lyeth Interred y<sup>e</sup> body of -Charles Maccarty, son to Thadeus and Elizabeth Maccarty, aged -18 years, wanting 7 days. Deceased y<sup>e</sup> 25 of October, 1683.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Patrick Cavenaugh, a soldier of the Revolution, served in the -Eighth Regiment of the Pennsylvania Line. On one occasion he -saved General Lincoln from being captured by the British, in New -Jersey. He was afterwards an express rider for General Greene.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A Massachusetts soldier of the Revolution was Daniel McCarty. -He was born in Ireland, came to this country and enlisted in the -<span class='pageno' id='Page_97'>97</span>Patriot ranks. He served in Greaton’s regiment and is credited in -the records to Roxbury, Mass. He is reported as killed in 1777.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Charles O’Gorman was one of the “lieutenants en second” of the -Irish-French regiment of Walsh during the American Revolution. -His name is preserved in the French military archives and is mentioned -in <cite><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Les Combattants De La Guerre Americaine</span></cite> (Paris, 1903).</p> - -<p class='c014'>About 1735, Richard Copley with his wife, Mary (Singleton) Copley, -came to America from County Clare, Ireland. His health being -poor, he went to the West Indies to recuperate. John Singleton -Copley, the eminent artist, a native of Boston, Mass., was their son.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Matthew Hurley was one of the soldiers serving in the war -against Philip, the Indian king, 1675–’76. He was at one period of -the company of Captain Wadsworth, who was killed in the battle at -Sudbury, Mass., and is mentioned in Bodge’s work on <cite>King Philip’s -War</cite>.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Patrick McLaughlin, a soldier of the Revolution, served in the -First Pennsylvania regiment, commanded by Col. John Philip De -Haas; was taken prisoner by the British at Three Rivers, June 9, -1776. He is mentioned in the Revolutionary records of Pennsylvania.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Abbe Bartholomew O’Mahony was chaplain of the French warship -<em>L’Ivelly</em> during the American Revolution. <em>L’Ivelly</em> was commanded -by M. le Chevalier Durumain, and formed part of the fleet of Count -De Grasse. (See <cite><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Les Combattants Francais De La Guerre Americaine</span></cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>In an old cemetery at Rutland, Mass., is a gravestone to the memory -of Patrick Gregory, who was born in County Donegal, Ireland, -about 1690. When he came to this country is unknown. He died -July 5, 1756. On the gravestone just mentioned shamrocks are -carved.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A native of County Armagh, Ireland, Thomas Robinson, was born -in 1745 and died in Providence, R. I., 1809. He had been a resident -of Providence for seventeen years; was described as “an ingenious -and useful citizen” and “possessed the most enduring philanthropy.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>An influential man in Maryland, in 1647 and later, was Philip -Conner. In the year named he was appointed a commissioner for -<span class='pageno' id='Page_98'>98</span>Kent County. He is referred to as “The last commander of old -Kent.” A descendant, James Conner, in 1705 wedded Elinor -Flannagan.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Born at sea, of Irish parents, 1745, William Patterson died in -1806. He was a member of the first Constitutional Convention of -New Jersey; attorney-general of the state; United States senator; -governor of New Jersey; and judge of the Supreme Court of the -United States.</p> - -<p class='c014'>At a military review near Trenton, N. J., in 1776, George Fullerton, -a native of Ireland, was killed by the accidental discharge of a -pistol. He was a merchant in Philadelphia, Pa., and a member of -the First City Troop. In his will is mentioned John Fullerton, an -uncle in Ireland.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Three Irish Rhode Islanders in the Revolution were James -Bishop, William Parker and John Wilson. Bishop was born in -Dublin; Parker in County Waterford, and Wilson in County Kilkenny. -They served in Captain Topham’s company of Col. Thomas -Church’s regiment.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Ensign Patrick Cronin was of Colonel Malcom’s New York regiment -of levies in the Revolution. Also on the regimental rolls -appear the names Cleary, Conner, Crane, Daley, Griffin, Jackson, -McCarty, McCoy, McGee, McWilliams, Mead, Moore, Morrison, -Murphy and the like.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Hon. Thomas McKean, a signer of the Declaration of Independence -and president of Congress, was a founder, an incorporator, -and the first president of the Hibernian Society of Philadelphia, Pa. -His parents were both natives of Ireland. (Campbell’s <cite>History of -the Hibernian Society</cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>Michael Connolly was captain and paymaster, during the Revolution, -in the Second New York Regiment of the Line. Philip Van -Cortland was colonel of the regiment. There were many Irish in -the command, as reference to <cite>New York in the Revolution</cite>, by James -A. Roberts, will show.</p> - -<p class='c014'>An Irish trader at Fort Pitt (Pittsburg) before the Revolution was -John Ormsby. He suffered depredations during Pontiac’s war, and -was later granted a large tract of land at Fort Pitt. He was an -active patriot during the Revolution and took a prominent part in -the struggle for liberty.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_99'>99</span>Capt. Daniel Malcom, an Irishman, died in Boston, Mass., 1769. -He “was a true son of Liberty, a friend to the Publick, an enemy to -oppression and one of the foremost in opposing the Revenue Acts -on America.” His remains rest in a brick tomb in the old Copp’s -Hill graveyard, Boston.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Capt. Edward Connor was of Col. Marinus Willett’s New York -regiment in the Revolution. Also in the regiment appear such -names as Burk, Crowley, Downing, Garvey, Hicks, Kelly, Kenny, -Lane, Lyons, McCoy, McGee, McGill, McVey, Molloy, Moore, -Quin, Ryan and Welsh.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A Connecticut soldier of the Revolution, George McCarty, served -in Bigelow’s artillery company, the first company of artillery raised -in Connecticut during the war. It marched to the northern department -and was stationed during the summer and fall of 1776 at -Ticonderoga and vicinity.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Born in Tipperary, Ireland, Edward Fitzgerald came to this country -and became a soldier of the Revolution. He was a resident of -Newport, R. I. He is mentioned as of the Rhode Island Continental -Line when he was but 19 years of age. He saw much service at -Ticonderoga and elsewhere.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A native of Dublin, Ireland, John Read was born in 1688. He -came to this country, purchased an estate in Maryland, and was one of -the founders of Charlestown on the headwaters of Chesapeake Bay. -He was appointed by the Colonial Legislature a commissioner to -lay out and govern the town.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Paul Cox, an Irishman, was of Philadelphia, Pa., as early as -1773. He became a member of the Pennsylvania State Navy Board, -1777, and was otherwise prominent. The inscription on his tombstone -in Philadelphia states that he was “Thrice an elector of the -president of the United States.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Christopher Marshall, a native of Dublin, Ireland, was born in -1709. He settled in Philadelphia, Pa., and was a druggist. During -the Revolution his firm furnished drugs and medicines to the Continental -army. He was a member of the Committee of Safety throughout -the whole period of the war.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Maj. John Gillespy is mentioned as serving during the Revolution -in the Fourth Regiment, Ulster County (N. Y.) Militia, commanded -<span class='pageno' id='Page_100'>100</span>by Colonel Hardenburgh. Also of the same regiment was Lieut. -Samuel Gillespy. (Vide <cite>New York in the Revolution</cite>, by Comptroller -James A. Roberts, Albany, 1898.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>In the old graveyard attached to the stone church built on the site -of Fort Herkimer in the Mohawk valley, N. Y., is buried John Ring -“of the Kingdom of Ireland, captain of one of His Majesty’s companies -of this Province, who departed this life 20th day of Sept., -1755, in the 30th year of his age.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Thomas McCarthy, a soldier of the Revolution, enlisted from -Newtown, Pa., Jan. 14, 1776, for three years, in Capt. George Lewis’ -troop, Third Regiment, Continental Dragoons, commanded by Col. -George Baylor. On May 1, 1777, he was assigned to the cavalry of -the Commander-in-Chief’s Guard.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John M. O’Brien is mentioned in the Rhode Island records as a -soldier of the Revolution. He served in Captain Dexter’s company, -of the “Late Col. Greene’s regiment,” and died in 1781. He is -believed to have been the soldier elsewhere mentioned in the Rhode -Island records as John Morris O’Brien.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Andrew Caldwell, born in Ireland, became a prominent merchant -in Philadelphia, Pa. He was a patriot of the Revolution; member -of the Council of Safety; member of the First City Troop, Philadelphia; -member of the Navy Board; port warden of Philadelphia; a -director of the Bank of North America.</p> - -<p class='c014'>George Bryan, an Irishman, became a resident of Philadelphia, Pa.; -was a member of the Assembly; a delegate, in 1765, to the Stamp -Act Congress; a patriot of the Revolution; vice-president of the -Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania: president of the same; -a judge of the Supreme Court of the state.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In Mason’s <cite>Reminiscences of Newport</cite> (R. I.) is an interesting reference -to Henry Goldsmith, a native of Westmeath, Ireland. He -settled in Newport when he was 24 years of age, married there in -1779, and had 14 children. At the close of the Revolution, Mr. -and Mrs. Goldsmith removed from Newport.</p> - -<p class='c014'>James Calhoun, grandfather of John C. Calhoun, came from Donegal, -Ireland, in 1733, with his family, and settled in Pennsylvania, -later removing to western Virginia, and at a later period, further -south. In 1765 they established the “Calhoun settlement” in South -Carolina, near the Cherokee Indian frontier.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_101'>101</span>James Blaine came from Ireland with his family prior to 1745. -He settled in Toboyne township, Cumberland County, Pa., where he -died in 1792. He left a widow and nine children. Col. Ephraim -Blaine of the Revolution was one of these children. The late Hon. -James G. Blaine of Maine was a descendant.</p> - -<p class='c014'>One of the officers in the Irish-French regiment of Dillon, during -the American Revolution, was Patrick Murphy. His name is preserved -in the military archives of France, and by its publication in -<cite><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Les Combattants Francais De La Guerre Americaine</span></cite>, is recalled and -forever made known to the American people.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Mary Peisley was a native of Kildare, Ireland, and was born in -1717. She entered the Quaker ministry about 1744, came to America -with Ann Payton, and perhaps other Quakers, about 1753, labored -in New York, the Carolinas, Maryland and Rhode Island; returned -to Ireland and married Samuel Neale of Dublin.</p> - -<p class='c014'>James Moore, who was chosen governor of South Carolina, was -born in Ireland about 1640. He came to this country in 1655, settled -in Charleston, S. C., wedded a daughter of Sir John Yeamans -and had 10 children. One of his sons, also named James Moore, -was likewise chosen governor of South Carolina.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Born in Ireland in 1705, Jeremiah Smith came to Boston, Mass., -with his wife, in 1726, and finally settled in Milton, Mass., 1737. He -was an intimate friend of Governor Hutchinson, Governor Hancock -and other leading men. He engaged in the manufacture of paper, -and carried on the business until 1775 when he retired.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Virginia records show that Symon Tuchin was in that colony -in 1625. He was master of the <em>Due Return</em>, and “having been banished -out of Ireland was reported as strongly affected to popery.” -Accordingly, “The Governor and Council of Virginia sent him as a -prisoner, in January, 1625, to the Company in England.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Mary Mallins, “from Bandon in Ireland,” was among those -arrested in Boston, Mass., at the time of the prosecution of the -Quakers, she being one of the latter. She and twenty-seven other -Quakers were finally liberated by Endicott and were ordered to -leave the jurisdiction at once, nor to return at their peril.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Morison’s <cite>Life of Judge Jeremiah Smith</cite>, who was a native of Peterborough, -N. H., states that “He began to study Latin when about -twelve years old, with Rudolphus Greene, an Irishman employed by -<span class='pageno' id='Page_102'>102</span>the town to keep school a quarter of the year in each of the four -quarters of the town.” Judge Smith was born about 1771.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John Mitchell, a native of Ireland, was muster-master-general of -the Pennsylvania State navy, 1775–’76; acting commissary, 1776–’77; -lieutenant on the <em>Chatham</em>, 1775; captain of the <em>Ranger</em>, 1776; a -merchant in France after the Revolution; United States consul at -Santiago de Cuba; admiralty surveyor of Philadelphia, Pa.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A Rhode Island soldier, 1756–’59, was named William Sheehan. -He is mentioned in the former year as a lieutenant and quartermaster -for the expedition against Crown Point. In 1758, he appears -as first lieutenant in the major’s company of his regiment, and is -also referred to the same year as captain and quartermaster.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A Virginia trooper who rendered service against the French and -Indians was Thomas Doyle. The Assembly of Virginia passed an -act in 1756 for the payment of men engaged in said service. Doyle -was voted 1,860 pounds of tobacco, and other troopers were to be -paid like amounts. (Boogher’s <cite>Gleanings of Virginia History</cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>Daniel Magennis is a name frequently met in King Philip’s War, -1675–’76. Daniel became a corporal and was at one time company -clerk. He served at various times under Captain Henchman, Captain -Wheeler and other commanders. His name also appears in the -records as Maginnis. (See Bodge’s <cite>History of King Philip’s War</cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>Col. Charles Stewart was born in County Donegal, Ireland, 1729. -He came to America, 1750; was deputy surveyor-general of Pennsylvania; -patriot of the Revolution; colonel of a New Jersey regiment -of Minute Men; colonel of a New Jersey regiment of the Line; -served on Washington’s staff; member of the Continental Congress.</p> - -<p class='c014'>“In the <em>Mayflower</em> ... were one hundred and one men, -women, boys and girls as passengers, besides captain and crew. -These were of English, Dutch, French and Irish ancestry, and thus -typical of our national stock.” (Rev. William Elliot Griffis in <cite>Brave -Little Holland and What She Taught Us</cite>. New York, 1894. Page -208.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>Bernard O’Neill was a captain in the Irish-French regiment of Dillon -in the American Revolution. He was probably the “Captain -Commandant O’Neill” who participated in the expedition against -Savannah, where he was wounded in the breast, and may have been -<span class='pageno' id='Page_103'>103</span>identical with “Le Baron Bernard O’Neill,” who became a Chevalier -of St. Louis.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Thomas DeCourcy was a native of Newport, R. I. His father -came from Ireland and settled in Newport about 1720. The father’s -brother, also named Thomas, was Baron Kinsale. Upon the latter’s -death, Thomas, the native of Newport, succeeded to the title and -estates. Mention of these facts may be found in Peterson’s <cite>History -of Rhode Island</cite>.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Eleanor Ledlie was of Irish parentage. She became the wife of -Capt. Samuel Bowman, an officer of the Revolution, who as commander -of the guard walked arm in arm with Major Andre, the -British spy, to the place of the latter’s execution. (Hon. Edward A. -Moseley of Washington, D. C., in an address to the American-Irish -Historical Society.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>Matthias Alexis de Roche Fermoy, of Irish extraction, was an -officer in the French forces that came to America during our Revolution -and assisted in establishing the independence of the United -States. He became a brigadier and is mentioned in the work -entitled <cite>Generals of the Continental Line in the Revolutionary War</cite> -(Philadelphia, 1903).</p> - -<p class='c014'>Brian Murphy was a soldier in King Philip’s War, 1675–’76. He -is mentioned in Bodge’s history of that war and is credited with garrison -duty at Mendon, Mass. Thomas Tally, Patrick Morren, -Timothy Larkin, Joseph Griffin, Jeremiah Toy, Philip Butler, John -Hand and Thomas Welch are also mentioned by Bodge as participating -in that struggle.</p> - -<p class='c014'>During the Revolution, Capt. William Burke of the armed schooner -<em>Warren</em> was captured by the British frigate <em>Liverpool</em> and carried -into Halifax, from whence he was sent to New York and confined on -board a prison ship. He was later exchanged for Capt. Richard -Jones, “a British officer of equal rank.” Captain Burke is mentioned -as of Marblehead, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Susannah Lightfoot, a native of Ireland, was born in 1720. She -was a Quaker, and with Ruth Courtney came from Ireland to America -on a visit to Friends here. On her return to the Old Land, she -landed at Cork. In 1760, she paid a second visit to these shores, -and four years later removed with her husband from Ireland and -permanently settled here.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_104'>104</span>Among those serving under Esek Hopkins, during the Revolution, -was Patrick Kaine. He is mentioned as a marine and served -aboard the <em>Cabot</em>. In an engagement with the British ship <em>Glasgow</em>, -April 6, 1776, he was killed. Anthony Dwyer, Richard Sweeney, -John Connor, Thomas Dowd and Andrew Magee also served aboard -the <em>Cabot</em> under Hopkins.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Jeremiah Driskel, William Henussey and John Leary all served in -the Commander-in-Chief’s Guard (Washington’s) during the Revolution. -Driskel had previously served in a Maryland regiment; -Henussey, in a Pennsylvania command, and Leary, in a regiment -commanded by John Stark. (See Godfrey’s work on <cite>The Commander-in-Chief’s -Guard</cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1776, John O’Kelley was a member of a military company in -the town of Warren, R. I. The company was commanded by Capt. -Ezra Ormsbee. Also in the company were Daniel Kelley and -Joseph Kelley. The General Assembly of Rhode Island, in 1782, -gave “Mrs. Elizabeth O’Kelley, widow of John O’Kelley,” of Warren, -permission to sell certain real estate.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Thomas Jones, “from Strabane, Ireland,” came to Rhode Island -prior to 1699; later he removed to Long Island, N. Y. He married -Freelove Townsend, whose father gave them land at Massapequa, -where they settled. They are mentioned in Bunker’s <cite>Long Island -Genealogies</cite>. Mr. and Mrs. Jones had a son David, born in 1699. -Thomas, the immigrant, died in 1713.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Andrew Meade, a Kerry Irishman, and a Catholic, emigrated to -New York, married Mary Latham, a Quakeress of Flushing, went -to Nansemond County, Va., and died there in 1745. His son was -Col. Richard Kidder Meade, an aide-de-camp of General Washington. -(Quoted by Martin I. J. Griffin of Philadelphia, Pa., in -<cite>American Catholic Historical Researches</cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>Thomas, John and Walter Dongan, kinsmen of Governor Dongan -of New York, are believed to have been residing in New York in -1715. In 1723 a private act was passed by the Assembly of the -province “to enable Thomas Dongan and Walter Dongan, two surviving -kinsmen of Thomas, late Earl of Limerick,” to sell part of -their estate. A similar act was passed in 1726.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Hotten’s <cite>Original Lists</cite> (London, 1874) contain the names of -many Irish who were conveyed to Virginia, Barbadoes and other -<span class='pageno' id='Page_105'>105</span>parts. The work comprises the period from 1600 to 1700 and mentions -“Persons of quality, emigrants, religious exiles, political rebels, -serving men sold for a term of years, apprentices, children stolen, -maidens pressed” and other wayfarers of the time.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Charles Carroll, grandfather of Charles Carroll of Carrollton, came -to this country about 1689 and settled in Maryland. In 1691 he -was made judge and register of the land office, and agent and receiver -for Lord Baltimore’s rents. His son, also named Charles -Carroll, was born in 1702 and died in 1782. Charles Carroll of -Carrollton was a son of this second Charles Carroll.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Michael Ryan, a soldier of the Revolution, was acting-adjutant of -the Fourth Pennsylvania regiment, commanded by Col. Anthony -Wayne, from Feb. 17, 1776; was appointed adjutant March 15 that -year; became a captain in the Fifth Pennsylvania, and was inspector -of General Wayne’s division; was promoted brigade-major, Nov. 18, -1777; also served as major of the Tenth Pennsylvania.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Massachusetts records mention Patrick McMullen as serving -during the Revolution aboard the <em>Providence</em>, under John Paul Jones. -He is referred to as entitled to a prize share in the ship <em>Alexander</em>, -captured in 1777, and is also mentioned as a marine aboard the -<em>Alfred</em>, commanded by Jones. In this latter capacity he was entitled -to prize shares in the ship <em>Mellish</em> and the brig <em>Active</em>,</p> - -<p class='c014'>Andrew Brown, born in Ireland, was educated at Trinity College, -Dublin, came to this country and eventually settled in Massachusetts. -He was a patriot of the Revolution, fought at Lexington -and Bunker Hill; served as major under Gates and Greene. After -the war, he established the <cite>Federal Gazette</cite> at Philadelphia, Pa., the -publication being later known as the <cite>Philadelphia Gazette</cite>.</p> - -<p class='c014'>An Irish schoolmaster in Brunswick, Me., was Thomas Crowell. -He settled there shortly after the close of the Revolution, and taught -school there for over twenty years. Many of his pupils became leading -business men, and some of them famous shipmasters. Sumner -L. Holbrook read a paper, a few years ago, before the Pejepscot -Historical Society, of Brunswick, devoted to Master Crowell.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John Donnaldson, “son of Hugh Donnaldson of Dungannon, Ireland,” -was a shipping merchant in Philadelphia, Pa.; a patriot of -the Revolution; member of the First City Troop; took part in the -battles of Trenton, Princeton, Brandywine, and Germantown; subscribed -<span class='pageno' id='Page_106'>106</span> £2,000, in 1780, in aid of the army; became register-general -of Pennsylvania; and comptroller-general of the state.</p> - -<p class='c014'>David McCarty, Albany, N. Y., was a member of the Committee -of Safety there during the Revolution. He was a valiant soldier -and at the time of his death was a general of state troops. In May, -1771, he married Charlotta, granddaughter of Pieter Coeymans, the -founder of a wealthy Dutch family. By this marriage McCarty -came into the possession of much land in the Coeymans Patent.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Well-nigh forgotten now is Christopher Stuart, an Irishman and -soldier of the Revolution. He was born in the Old Land, 1748, -and settled in Montgomery County, Pa. He served successively as -captain, major and lieutenant-colonel of Pennsylvania troops, including -the Line; took part in the battle of Long Island, the storming -of Stony Point, and in other actions of the war; died, 1799.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Patrick Googins, “a young Irish weaver,” came to this country -about 1722 and settled at Old Orchard, Me. He married Hester -Rogers. Her father gave Patrick as her marriage portion 200 acres -there. In years long after, the place became known as “the old -Googins farm.” The farm remained in the Googins family for four -generations. (See an article in the <cite>Old Orchard Mirror</cite>, 1902.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>One of the founders of the Charitable Irish Society of Boston, -Mass., 1737, was Joseph St. Lawrence. In the records of the Boston -selectmen, that year, appears the following: “Mr. Joseph St. -Lawrence from Ireland, Merchant, having imported upwards of Fifty -Pounds Sterling, Prays he may be Allow’d to Carry on his Business in -this Town.” It is presumed the desired permission was granted.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Charles Thomson, who for nearly fifteen years was secretary of the -Continental Congress, being sometimes referred to as its “Perpetual -secretary,” was born in Ireland, 1729. He participated in various -treaty proceedings with the Indians, and was styled by the latter -“The man of truth.” He married Hannah Harrison whose nephew, -William Henry Harrison, became president of the United States.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Robert Temple arrived at Boston, Mass., from Ireland, in 1717, -with a party of Irish Protestants. He settled on Noddle’s Island, -now East Boston, and had a house there that “contained elegant -rooms suitable for the reception of persons of the first condition.” -He commanded a company in operations against the Indians. He -became a member of the Boston Charitable Irish Society in 1740.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_107'>107</span>George Taylor, a native of Ireland, died in Providence, R. I., in -1778. He taught school there for over 40 years, was for a number -of years president of the Town Council and held other positions of -trust and honor. He was a man of public spirit and witnessed -events of the earlier part of the Revolution. The Providence -<cite>Gazette</cite> states that “He was an honor to the country that gave him -birth.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Col. Israel Angell of the Second Rhode Island regiment in the -Continental Line, has this entry in his diary under date of March 17, -1781: “Good weather. A great parade this day with the Irish, it -being St. Patrick’s. I spent the day on the Point [West Point], and -tarried with the officers.” This diary has been reproduced in printed -form by Edward Field, secretary of the Providence, R. I., Record -Commission.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Alexander Black, an Irishman, was a resident of Providence, R. I., -as early as 1762. He was a merchant and was associated in business -with James Black, and later with Alexander Stewart. Alexander -Black died in Providence, 1767. In a notice of his death, which -appears in the Providence <cite>Gazette</cite>, he is declared to have been “A -fast friend to the liberties of America, and studied to promote the -public weal.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>James Kavanagh, a native of County Wexford, Ireland, came to -Boston, Mass., in 1780, during the Revolution, but settled at Damariscotta -Mills, Me., and engaged in the lumber business. His son, -Edward, became president of the State Senate of Maine, a member of -Congress, United States charge d’affaires in Portugal, a commissioner -to settle the northeastern boundary of Maine, and acting governor -of Maine.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Edmund Fanning, an Irishman, was a victim of the Cromwellian -confiscation, and fled at the time of the surrender of Limerick, 1651, -and settled in Groton, Conn. His uncle, Dominick Fanning of -Limerick, was one of the 21 persons exempted from pardon by -Ireton and was beheaded at that time. D. H. Fanning and Walter -F. Brooks, Worcester, Mass., are descendants of Edmund Fanning, -the Groton settler.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Morgan Connor, a Pennsylvania soldier of the Revolution, was -successively lieutenant, captain, major, and lieutenant-colonel commandant. -He served in Col. Samuel Miles’ Pennsylvania Rifle -<span class='pageno' id='Page_108'>108</span>Regiment; was wounded in the right wrist at Princeton; was called -from camp by Congress in March, 1776, and sent South as brigade -major for General Armstrong; was afterwards lieutenant-colonel of -Hartley’s regiment.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John Brown, a native of Ireland, came to this country about 1760. -He settled in Virginia, in the Warm Spring Valley, and had a tract -of 400 acres. About 1778 he married Mary Donnelly. He commanded -a company in the Revolution, and after the war was a justice -for Bath County, Va., sheriff and treasurer of the county, major -of the Second Battalion of militia, and a member of the General -Assembly of Virginia.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Daniel Dulany, a native of Queens County, Ireland, was born in -1686. He was a cousin of Rev. Patrick Dulany, dean of Down. -Daniel came to this country when quite young and settled in Maryland. -He was admitted to the bar in 1710, became attorney-general -of the province, judge of admiralty, commissary-general, agent and -receiver-general, and councillor. He was in the public service of -Maryland for nearly 40 years.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Edward Fox was born in Dublin, Ireland, 1752; came to this -country, studied law and eventually settled in Philadelphia, Pa. He -held various positions of prominence there; became secretary of the -Bank of the United States, secretary of the American Fire Insurance -Co., recorder of deeds for the county of Philadelphia, and treasurer -of the University of Pennsylvania. One of his sons married a -daughter of Gen. Stephen Moylan.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Cortlandt Schuyler of Albany, N. Y., was captain in “a marching -regiment” of the British Army. He married a handsome Irishwoman -in Ireland, while stationed there, and brought her to Albany -about 1763. Upon his death, she returned to Ireland with her children, -“where it is said their desendants bearing the name Schuyler -still live.” (Mrs. Grant’s <cite>Memoirs of an American Lady</cite>, quoted by -Hon. Franklin M. Danaher of Albany.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1769–’70, Rev. Hezekiah Smith made a tour of South Carolina -and Georgia in aid of Rhode Island College, now Brown University. -He says in his diary of the tour: “Thursday, March 1, 1770, went -to Malachi Murfee’s.” The list of those who subscribed in aid of -the college, on this Southern trip, includes Edward Dempsey, -Charles Reilly, Patrick Hinds, James Welsh, Hugh Dillon, John -Boyd, Matthew Roach and Capt. John Canty.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_109'>109</span>An officer who came with our French allies during the Revolution -was Isidore de Lynch. He was at one period an aide-de-camp to -the Chevalier de Chastellux. Referring to the return of the French -to Boston after the surrender of the British at Yorktown, Count Segur -speaks of “Isidore de Lynch, an intrepid Irishman, afterwards a -General.” Lynch became commander of the Irish-French regiment -of Walsh, and was decorated with the Cross of St. Louis.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Dutch records of Albany, N. Y., mention Jan Fyne, “van -Waterfort in Irlandt.” His name likewise appears as Johannes Fine, -which in English would probably be John Finn. He is believed to -have been a soldier who was sent to Albany in 1690. He settled -there and is later mentioned as a cooper. In 1696 he wedded Jopje -Classe Van Slyck. His second wife, whom he married in 1699, was -Alida, daughter of Jacob Janse Gardiner of Kinderhook.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Watson H. Harwood, M. D., of Chasm Falls, N. Y., in a paper -contributed to the <cite>Register</cite> of the New England Historic, Genealogical -Society, January, 1898, treats of the Clogstons of New Hampshire. -He states that “The Clogston family is of Irish origin,” and -that it came to New Hampshire sometime after 1718. Paul Clogston, -a descendant of the immigrants, died of wounds received at -Bunker Hill, 1775. The name is sometimes written Clogstone.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Blair McClenachan, an Irishman by birth, settled in Philadelphia, -Pa., at an early age, and became the “largest importer in the city -except Robert Morris”; was a patriot of the Revolution; subscribed, -in 1780, £10,000 in aid of the army; was one of the original members -of the First City Troop; a member of Congress, 1797–’99; was -made commissioner of loans by President Jefferson. One of -McClenachan’s daughters married Gen. Walter Stewart.</p> - -<p class='c014'>One of the early settlers of Peterborough, N. H., was William -McNee. He was born in Ireland, 1711, and before coming to this -country married Mary E. Brownley. In an address delivered at -Peterborough, some years ago, Hon. James F. Brennan of that town -said that McNee’s “descendants have now reached the eighth generation, -but unfortunately the name is entirely lost. The first and -second generations retained the name, but the third changed it to -Nay.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Michael Morgan O’Brien, a native of Ireland, became a West India -merchant in Philadelphia, Pa., and was located there as early as -1780. He was a member of the First City Troop of Philadelphia, -<span class='pageno' id='Page_110'>110</span>of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, the Hibernia Fire Company, and -the Hibernian Society. He died in France, 1804. He bequeathed -his books to the “Rt. Reverend Father in God, John Carroll, R. C., -Bishop of Baltimore, as a testimony of the great respect and esteem -I bear him.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>A prominent man in his day was John Patton. He was born in -Sligo, Ireland, 1745, settled in Philadelphia, Pa., and became a -merchant there. A patriot of the Revolution, he was successively -major and colonel of the Sixteenth Pennsylvania regiment, and rendered -gallant service during the war. In 1780 he subscribed £1,000 -in aid of the army. After the war he was an iron manufacturer, and -at the time of his death, 1804, was major-general of Pennsylvania -state troops.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Christopher Colles, a native of Ireland, was born in 1737. He -came to this country and lectured on pneumatics, inland navigation, -water supply for cities and similar topics. In 1775, he became an -instructor in gunnery and was so employed in the American Continental -Army until 1777. He memorialized the New York Legislature, -in 1784, in favor of a canal from the Hudson River to Lake -Ontario. He constructed and operated a telegraph, in 1812, at -Fort Clinton.</p> - -<p class='c014'>One of the victims of the Boston massacre, March 5, 1770, was -Patrick Carr. On that date, British soldiers in Boston, Mass., fired -on a gathering of the people, three of the latter being instantly killed -and five dangerously wounded. Crispus Attucks, the leader of the -gathering, was among the killed and Carr was mortally wounded. -A granite monument stands on Boston Common to commemorate the -victims of the British. High up on the shaft, among the others, -appears the name of Patrick Carr.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The <cite>Mercury</cite> (Philadelphia) of Aug. 28, 1735, reported: “On -Monday last, Capt. Blair arrived from Carick Fargus in Ireland -with 168 Irish passengers and servants and on Monday evening -before any of them landed one of them fell into the river and was -drowned.” The next paper announced: “the body was found, the -next tide carried up seven miles from the mouth of the Schuylkill.” -(<cite>American Catholic Historical Researches</cite>, Philadelphia, Pa., Martin -I. J. Griffin, editor.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>From the records of the selectmen, Boston, Mass., Aug. 4, 1736: -“Dennis Sullivant being present Informs, That he with his Wife are -<span class='pageno' id='Page_111'>111</span>lately come into this Town from South Carolina by land; That he -has been in Town about Five Weeks; That he first Lodg’d at the -White Horse Two nights, and a Fortnight at Mrs. Snowdens and -now lodges in Long lane, That he designs to return to England or -Ireland, as soon as he can Conveniently Obtain a Passage for himself -and his said Wife.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Gen. William Thompson of the Revolution was an Irishman by -birth. He came to this country prior to the War for Independence; -served during the French and Indian War; became captain of a -troop of Light Horse; led a regiment, in 1775, to the American -camp at Cambridge, Mass., and participated in the siege of Boston; -had many sharpshooters in his command; was made brigadier-general -in 1776; relieved General Lee in command of the American forces at -New York; died in 1791.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A veteran soldier of the Revolution was Patrick Leonard, who was -born in Ireland, 1740. He came to this country and enlisted in the -Patriot ranks; served in Proctor’s artillery and in the First Regiment, -Pennsylvania Line. He saw much service and took part in -the battles of Bunker Hill, Long Island, White Plains, Trenton, Princeton, -Brandywine, Germantown and Stony Point; also served, in -1791–’96, under Harmar, St. Clair and Wayne. He was residing, -in 1817, at Cincinnati, Ohio.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A native of County Westmeath, Ireland, John Shee, came to -America between 1742 and 1745; became prominent in Philadelphia, -Pa.; a patriot of the Revolution; commanded the Third Pennsylvania -regiment; member of the Pennsylvania State Board of War; -subscribed £1,000 in aid of the army; is referred to as “a man of -excellent manners and good acquirements”; after the war, became a -general of Pennsylvania state troops; collector of the port of Philadelphia; -city treasurer of Philadelphia.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A native of Strabane, County Tyrone, Ireland, John Dunlap, was -born in 1747. He settled in Philadelphia, Pa.; became printer to -Congress, and to the state of Pennsylvania; published the Philadelphia -<cite>Packet</cite>; was cornet, lieutenant, and commander of the First City -Troop; commanded the cavalry in the Whiskey Insurrection campaign. -During the Revolution he subscribed £4,000 in aid of the -Patriot army. He was at one time the owner of 98,000 acres in the -South, in addition to real estate elsewhere.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_112'>112</span>One of the earliest Irishmen in this country of whom we have -record was Francis Maguire. Hon. Hugh Hastings, state historian -of New York, writes that Maguire arrived at Jamestown, Va., with -Capt. Christopher Newport, about 1607, remained in the country -nearly a year, and returned to England with Newport. Maguire -“wrote an account of his voyage to Virginia and submitted it to the -Privy Council of Spain.” In one account he is described as an -Irishman and a Roman Catholic.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Teague Crehore was a resident of Milton or Dorchester, Mass., as -early as 1640–’50. He is stated to have been stolen from his -parents in Ireland when a child. He died in 1695, aged 55 years. -This would show that he was born about 1640. He had a son -Timothy, born in 1660, who died in 1739 and is buried in Milton, -Mass. This Timothy had a son Timothy, grandson of Teague, who -was born in 1689 and wedded Mary Driscoll of Dorchester, Mass., -in 1712. He died in 1755 and is buried in Milton.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Rev. Samuel Dorrance, an Irish Presbyterian clergyman, arrived -in Voluntown, Conn., 1722, and was installed as pastor of the church -there. His nationality caused some dissatisfaction, and the disgruntled -members of the church drew up a petition for his removal. -They were informed, they said, that “He came out of Ireland” and -that since his coming “The Irish do flock into town.” (Larned’s -<cite>History of Windham County, Conn.</cite>, quoted by Rev. James H. -O’Donnell in his <cite>History of the Diocese of Hartford</cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>The “poll list for the election of burgesses for the County of -Prince William,” Virginia, 1731, contains many Irish names, including -Darby Callahan, Edward Barry, John Mead, Thomas Conway, -Samuel Conner, Michael Regan, James Curry, Owen Gilmore, John -Murphey, William Hogan, Thomas Hicks, Michael Scanlon, John -Madden, Dennis McCarty, Thomas Jordan, Richard Higgins, Thomas -Welsh, etc. These and other names, constituting the entire list, are -set forth in Boogher’s <cite>Gleanings of Virginia History</cite>.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A gallant soldier of the Revolution, who has almost been forgotten, -was John Haslett. He was born in Ireland, came to this country -and located in Delaware; was for several terms a member of the -State Assembly; participated in the battles of Long Island and -White Plains. On one occasion, he surprised a British picket, took -36 prisoners, 60 muskets, and two pairs of colors; became colonel -<span class='pageno' id='Page_113'>113</span>of a Delaware regiment and was killed at the battle of Princeton, -1777. His son, Joseph, became governor of Delaware.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Among the many Irish names on the roster of the Commander-in-Chief’s -Guard, during the Revolution, is that of Hugh Hagerty. He -served in a Pennsylvania regiment of the Line, and was transferred -at Valley Forge, March 19, 1778, to the Guard just mentioned. -This organization is sometimes referred to as Washington’s “Life -Guard,” and was composed of picked men. Hagerty participated in -the battle of Monmouth and other engagements of the war. (Godfrey’s -recent work on <cite>The Commander-in-Chief’s Guard</cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Dutch records of New York mention Jan Andriessen, “the -Irishman.” Jan was at Beverwyck, now Albany, N. Y., as early as -1645. He is also referred to as “De Iersman van Dublingh.” His -name in English was probably John Anderson. In 1649 he leased -a “bouwerie” or farm. It is also known that he bought a farm and -homestead of Peter Bronck at Coxsackie, N. Y. In one document -his signature is thus attested: “This is the mark of Jan Andriessen, -the Irishman, with his own hand set.” He died in 1664.</p> - -<p class='c014'>William Hogen, also written Hogan, is heard from in Albany, -N. Y., as early as 1692. The Dutch records state that he was from -“Yrland in de Kings county.” At a mayor’s court held in Albany, -May 14, 1700, he was deemed “convenient and fitt to be one of the -fyre masters for ye Citty.” June 25, 1700, he was on a petit jury to -try an action between two Dutchmen. He also served on a jury in -1703. In 1700 and 1704 he was elected an assessor. (Hon. -Franklin M. Danaher in <cite>Early Irish in Old Albany, N. Y.</cite>)</p> - -<p class='c014'>James Butler came from Ireland, and is heard from at Lancaster, -Mass., 1653. He became the largest landowner in what is now -Worcester County, Mass. He also owned land in Dunstable, Woburn -and Billerica, Mass. He died in 1681. His son, Deacon John -Butler, was the first child of Irish parentage born in Woburn, and -settled in Pelham, N. H., and lies buried there. (From a letter written -to the American-Irish Historical Society by Henry A. May of -Roslindale, Mass., a descendant of James Butler the immigrant.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>A resident of Yarmouth, Mass., as early as 1645, was Teague -Jones, who is stated to have been an Irishman. He was one of the -men sent from the town, in the year just mentioned, against the Narragansett -Indians. His period of service at the time was thirteen or -<span class='pageno' id='Page_114'>114</span>fourteen days. In 1667, the selectmen of “the towne of Yarmouth -returne the name of Teague Jones for not coming to meeting.” In -a “rate” made in 1676 to defray the expenses of King Philip’s War, -Teague was assessed £2 4s, as his share. He had a son, Jeremiah.</p> - -<p class='c014'>A prominent resident of Albany, N. Y., during the Revolution, was -Hugh Denniston, “a true Irishman.” For many years he conducted -the only first-class hotel and tavern there. It was the first -stone house erected in the place. Denniston was a sturdy patriot -and his hotel was a meeting place for the liberty-loving citizens of -Albany. Washington was a guest at the hotel on his visits to -Albany in 1782 and 1783, and was there presented the freedom of -the city.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Charles MacCarthy was a founder of the town of East Greenwich, -R. I., 1677. Like many surnames at that period, his is variously -spelled in the records. Thus, it appears as Macarta, Macarte, Macarty, -Mecarty, Mackarte, etc. In the year mentioned, he was one -of a party of forty-eight settlers to whom a grant of 5,000 acres, to be -called East Greenwich, was made by the General Assembly of Rhode -Island. Later, the area of the town was enlarged by the addition of -35,000 acres on the western border. Charles’ will is dated Feb. 18, -1682.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The twenty-six original members of the Charitable Irish Society, -Boston, Mass., which organization was founded in 1737, were: Robert -Duncan, Andrew Knox, Nathaniel Walsh, Joseph St. Lawrence, -Daniel McFall, Edward Allen, William Drummond, William Freeland, -Daniel Gibbs, John Noble, Adam Boyd, William Stewart, Daniel -Neal, James Mayes, Samuel Moor, Philip Mortimer, James Egart, -George Glen, Peter Pelham, John Little, Archibald Thomas, Edward -Alderchurch, James Clark, John Clark, Thomas Bennett and Patrick -Walker.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Jasper Moylan was a native of the city of Cork, Ireland, and half -brother of Gen. Stephen Moylan. He was educated in France, studied -law, came to this country and attained eminence in his profession -in Philadelphia, Pa. In addition to English, he had a splendid -knowledge of the French and Spanish languages. He was a member -of the First City Troop of Philadelphia. He and his brother -John, and their half brother Stephen, were known in that city as “the -three polite Irishmen,” owing to their elegant manners. Jasper died -in 1812.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_115'>115</span>Among Virginia officers in the Revolution were Maj. William Croghan, -Capt. Ferdinand O’Neal, Capt. Patrick Carnes, Capt. John -Fitzgerald, Capt. Andrew Nixon, Capt. William Barrett, Capt. John -Jordan, Capt. Lawrence Butler, Capt. James Curry, Lieut. Joseph -Conway, Lieut. Luke Cannon, Lieut. Peter Higgins, Lieut. William -McGuire, Lieut. Lawrence Manning, Lieut. John Rooney, Lieut. -Matthew Rhea, Ensign William Connor and others bearing Irish -names. Some of these subsequently attained higher rank than that -here given.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Sharp Delany, born in County Monaghan, Ireland, established -himself as a druggist in Philadelphia, Pa., about 1764. He was a -patriot of the Revolution. In 1777, he was a commissioner “to -seize the personal effects of traitors,” and in 1778, was an agent to -look after “forfeited estates.” In 1779, he was colonel of the Second -Pennsylvania regiment. He subscribed £1,000 in aid of the -army in 1780; was collector of the port of Philadelphia; a member -of the Society of the Cincinnati, and occupied other honorable positions -in life.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John Hamilton, “an Irish servant-man,” was a Redemptioner or -indentured servant who, in 1752, was held by Henry Caldwell of -Chester County, Pa. Hamilton ran away that year and Caldwell -advertised to recover him. Hamilton was then about twenty-two -years of age. Caldwell offered a reward to “whoever takes up said -servant, so that his master may have him again.” Mention of the -incident is found in Karl Frederick Geiser’s recent work on <cite>Redemptioners -and Indentured Servants in the Colony and Commonwealth of -Pennsylvania</cite>.</p> - -<p class='c014'>George Taylor, one of the Irish signers of the Declaration of Independence, -was born in the Old Land, in 1716. He came to this -country when twenty years of age. Having a good education, he -advanced from the occupation of laborer in an iron foundry to -the position of clerk; married his employer’s widow, and accumulated -a generous fortune. He was a member of the Pennsylvania -Assembly for five consecutive years. In 1770, he was made a judge -of the Northumberland County Court, Pa., and was elected to Congress -in 1776.</p> - -<p class='c014'>One of the first settlers of Waterford, Conn., was Thomas Butler. -He and John Butler were there about 1681. Rev. James H. O’Donnell, -now of Norwalk, Conn., says that the “name of Waterford was, -<span class='pageno' id='Page_116'>116</span>no doubt, given to their new home in honor of the old, the beautiful -city on the banks of the Suir,” in Ireland. He thinks it not unreasonable -to infer that the founders of the Connecticut Waterford were -Irish Catholics. Thomas Butler died in 1701, aged 59 years. John -Butler died in 1733, aged 80 years. Thomas was, therefore, born -about 1642, and John about 1653.</p> - -<p class='c014'>William Hibbins came from Ireland to Boston, Mass., on the <em>Mary -and John</em>, about 1634. He married Mrs. Anne Moore, a widow, -whose brother, Richard Bellingham, was governor of Massachusetts. -Mr. Hibbins died in 1654. His wife fell a victim to the witch-hunting -fanatics of the period and was hanged by order of the Massachusetts -authorities, in 1656. No jury could be found to convict her -and she suffered death at the hands of the General Court. She bequeathed -her property to her two sons, in County Cork, Ireland, -John and Joseph Moore. (See Cullen’s <cite>Story of the Irish in Boston</cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>Molly Pitcher, “a young Irishwoman” having “a handsome, -piercing eye,” was the wife of a cannoneer in the Patriot army during -the Revolution. At the battle of Monmouth her husband was -killed at his post, whereupon Molly, who was engaged bringing -water from a spring, dropped her bucket, seized the rammer of the -cannon and taking her husband’s place continued to serve the piece -of artillery. The next morning she was presented by General -Greene to Washington, who praised her heroism and made her a -sergeant. She was placed upon the list of half-pay officers for life.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Anthony Gulliver, a native of Ireland, was born in 1619. He died -at Milton, Mass., 1706. His children were: Lydia, born 1651; Samuel, -born 1653; Jonathan, born 1659; Stephen, born 1663; John, -born 1669; Elizabeth, born 1671; Nathaniel, born 1675. There -were also two other children, Hannah and Mary. The children were -all born in this country, Cullen’s <cite>Story of the Irish in Boston</cite> states -that “Anthony Gulliver was the ancestor of a large number of able -and influential men and women, who have been prominent in the history -of church and town affairs of Milton for nearly two hundred -years.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>From the <cite>Calendar of Colonial State Papers</cite>: “April 1st, 1653. -Order of the Council of State. For a license to Sir John Clotworthy -to transport to America 500 natural Irishmen.” On Oct. 3, 1655, -it was ordered that “1000 Irish girls and the like number of boys -of 14 years or under,” be sent to Jamaica, “the allowance to each -<span class='pageno' id='Page_117'>117</span>one not to exceed 20 shillings.” May 22, 1656, an order was -adopted “for the transportation of 1200 men from Knockfergus in -Ireland and Port Patrick in Scotland to Jamaica.” (Quoted by -Rev. James H. O’Donnell in his <cite>History of the Diocese of Hartford</cite>, -Conn.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>A Rhode Island soldier, Patrick Tracy, participated with Montgomery -in the assault on Quebec. He was of the company of Capt. -Simeon Thayer of Providence, R. I., and was killed in the assault -just mentioned. Cornelius Hagerty and Corporal James Hayden of -the company were wounded. In a work on this invasion of Canada, -reference is made to John M. Taylor, “keen as an Irish greyhound,” -who was Arnold’s purveyor and commissary in the wilderness. Mention -is also made of Lieut. William Cross, “a handsome little Irishman, -always neatly dressed,” who commanded, on the Isle of Orleans, -a detachment of some twenty men.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Among the land patents granted in New York under the English -colonial government, was one to David Mooney, 1765. The tract was -located in Washington County and comprised 2,000 acres. It was -known as the Mooney patent. The Otsego patent, 100,000 acres, -was granted to George Croghan and ninety-nine others, in 1769. -Croghan is also mentioned in connection with other patents. Michael -Byrne and others were granted the Stony Hill Tract, 18,000 -acres, in 1768. It was located in Schoharie County. The Adaquataugie -patent, 26,000 acres, in Otsego County, was granted in 1770 -to Sir William Johnson, an Irishman, and others.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The rolls of the Third New York Regiment of the Line, during the -Revolution, contain a large number of Irish names. They include -Brady, Brannon, Burke, Burns, Butler, Condon, Connolly, Dempsey, -Doherty, Dunn, Flynn, Garvey, Geraghty, Gillaspy, Hickey, Hogan, -Kelly, Lyon, McCarty, McConnelly, McCord, McCormick, McCoy, -McDermot, McGinnis, McGown, McGuire, Mackey, McLaughlin, -McNeal, McQuin, Madden, Mahan, Moloy, Moore, Morris, Morrison, -Mulholand, Murray, O’Connoley, Quigley, Riley, Ryan, Sullivan, -Sweeny, Tobin, Wall, Welch and others. (Vide <cite>New York in the -Revolution</cite>, by Comptroller James A. Roberts, Albany, 1898.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>Among Irish names found in Connecticut at early periods may be -mentioned Brian Rosseter, Windsor, 1639; Thomas Dunn, New Haven, -1647; Lawrence Ward, Branford, 1654; Thomas Welch, Milford, -1654; John Mead, Stamford, 1656; Richard Hughes, New Haven, -<span class='pageno' id='Page_118'>118</span>1659; Edward Fanning, Mystic, 1662; Thomas Ford, Windsor, -1669; Richard Butler, Stratford, 1669; Hugh Griffin, Stratford, -1669; William Meade, New London, 1669; Thomas Sha (Shea), Sr., -Stonington, 1669; Thomas Tracy, Norwich, 1669; Timothy Ford, -New Haven, 1669; Jeremiah Blake, New London, 1681; James -Kelly, New London, 1682; Owen McCarty, New London, 1693.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Gen. Walter Stewart, a Pennsylvania officer of the Revolution, -was born in Ireland, about 1756. He settled in Philadelphia, Pa., -espoused the cause of the Patriots, and in 1776 was commissioned -captain. He was made an aide-de-camp to General Gates the same -year. In 1777, Stewart was commissioned colonel of the Pennsylvania -State Regiment of Foot, took part in the battles of Brandywine -and Germantown, and retired in 1786 with the rank of brevet -brigadier-general. In 1794, he was major-general of Pennsylvania -state troops. General Washington was godfather to his eldest son. -(Campbell’s <cite>History of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick</cite>, Philadelphia.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Marquis de Chastellux in a tour through Connecticut, 1780, -stopped at Litchfield. His host there was a Mr. Philips. The -latter was, the Marquis tells us, “an Irishman transplanted to -America, where he has already made a fortune; he appears to be -a man skillful and adroit; he speaks with caution to strangers, and -fears to compromise himself; for the rest he is of a gayer mood than -the Americans, even a little of a joker, a kind but little known in -America.” (From <cite><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Voyages de M. Le Marquis de Chastellux dans -L’Amerique, Septentrionale les annees 1780, 1781 and 1782</span></cite>; quoted -by Rev. James H. O’Donnell in his <cite>History of the Diocese of -Hartford</cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>A prominent merchant in Philadelphia, Pa., at one period, was -James Caldwell. He was a native of Ireland. He was a patriot of -the Revolution, a member of the First City Troop, Philadelphia, and -took part with it in the campaign of 1776–’77. Campbell’s <cite>History -of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick</cite>, Philadelphia, says that he was -“one of the six volunteers of the Troop who accompanied Colonel -Reed on December 30, 1776, from Trenton to reconnoitre the advanced -posts of the enemy, and who captured twelve British soldiers -during that expedition.” In 1780, Caldwell subscribed £2,000 to -the bank that was organized to supply the Continental army with -provisions.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_119'>119</span>Rev. Mr. Lyons, an Irish clergyman of the Church of England, -who was located in Derby, Conn., was subjected to great abuse there -because of his nationality. Writing to London, May 8, 1744, he -says: “As soon as they had advice of my appointment, and from -what country I came, and, indeed, before I arrived among them, -they abused me, calling me ‘an Irish Teague and Foreigner,’ with -many other reflections of an uncivilized and unchristian kind. It -would be too tedious to record all the abuse and insults I have -received in Derby.” (<cite>Church Documents of the Protestant Episcopal -Church</cite>, quoted by Rev. James H. O’Donnell in his <cite>History of the -Diocese of Hartford</cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>Patrick Ward, a lieutenant, was one of the defenders of Fort Griswold, -Conn., during the Revolution. The fort was attacked by the -British during the raid conducted by Arnold, the traitor, and after a -gallant resistance was captured by the enemy. The atrocities committed -upon the surrendered and helpless garrison, by the British, -constitutes one of the blackest chapters in the history of warfare. -The event has ever since been known as the “Massacre of Fort -Griswold.” Ward was one of the victims. On a stone over his -grave was placed this inscription: “In memory of Mr. Patrick Ward -who fell a victim to British cruelty in Fort Griswold, Sept. 6th, 1781, -in the 25th year of his age.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Felt’s <cite>Ecclesiastical History of New England</cite> mentions William Collins -who, about 1640, accompanied a party of refugees from the West -Indies to what is now New Haven, Conn. After a time these wayfarers -dispersed “and some returned to Ireland.” Collins afterwards -taught school at Hartford, Conn., and subsequently wedded a -daughter of Anne Hutchinson who with her family had been banished -from Boston, Mass., by the intolerant Boston church, because of her -religious views. She took up her residence on the island of Rhode -Island. Later, the family removed to territory under Dutch jurisdiction, -where Mrs. Hutchinson, her son and her son-in-law (Collins) -were killed by the Indians.</p> - -<p class='c014'>An interesting tradition is told concerning George Berkeley, “the -Kilkenny scholar,” Anglican dean of Derry, and later bishop of -Cloyne. The tradition relates to his arrival at Newport, R. I., in -1729, and is thus narrated: “The captain of the ship in which he -and his party sailed could not find the island of Bermuda, and having -given up the search for it, steered northward until they discovered -land unknown to them and supposed to be inhabited by savages. -<span class='pageno' id='Page_120'>120</span>On making a signal, however, two men came on board from Block -Island, in the character of pilots, who on inquiry informed them that -the harbor of Newport was near.” The tradition may be founded on -fact, but opinions vary concerning it.</p> - -<p class='c014'>John Mease, born in County Tyrone, Ireland, became a shipping -merchant in Philadelphia, Pa., and was a patriot of the Revolution. -He was with the force that crossed the Delaware with Washington -on the night of Dec. 25, 1776, and surprised the Hessians at Trenton. -On another occasion he was of a detail told-off to keep the -fires along the American front burning while the patriots secretly -moved in another direction to fall upon the British at Princeton. On -one occasion during the war Mease subscribed £4,000 in aid of the -Patriot cause. He was affectionately spoken of in his old age as -“The last of the cocked hats,” on account of his continuing to wear -the three-cornered hat of the Revolution.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Count Arthur Dillon, commander of the Irish-French regiment of -Dillon during the American Revolution, perished by the guillotine in -Paris, a victim to the Terror. The regiment of Dillon formed part -of the Irish brigade in the service of France, and was a most historic -corps. It dated its organization back to the previous century. -Count Dillon, above mentioned, came with his regiment to America -with our French allies and rendered valiant service. He took part -in the capture from the British of St. Eustache, Tobago and St. -Christopher, participated in the attack on Savannah and in the siege -and capture of Yorktown. He became a brigadier and marechal-de-camp, -and, in 1792, was in command of a division in the French -army.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1743 there was born in Dublin, Ireland, a boy who was destined -to take a prominent part in the American Revolution. He was -Richard Butler. He came to this country, espoused the Patriot -cause, and attained distinction as a soldier. His ability was early -recognized by Congress and, 1776, he was appointed major. In -1777 he was commissioned colonel of the Fifth Pennsylvania; was -an officer of Morgan’s Rifle Corps, and took part in the battles of -Bemis’ Heights and Stillwater; was made colonel of the Ninth -Pennsylvania; commanded the Americans at the storming of Stony -Point; participated in the siege and capture of Yorktown. He attained -the rank of major-general and was second in command of St. -Clair’s army for operations against the Indians. He was killed in -battle by an Indian, 1791.</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_121'>121</span>“Thomas the Irishman” is mentioned in the Dutch records of -New York. Thus, Hon. Peter Stuyvesant, Director-General of New -Netherland, writing to Capt. Martin Cregier, 1663, says: “Your -letter by Thomas the Irishman has just been received.” ... -On Aug. 5, 1663, Captain Cregier writes in his journal: “Thomas -the Irishman arrived here at the Redoubt from the Manhatans.” -On Sept. 1, 1663, Captain Cregier writes: “Thomas the Irishman -and Claesje Hoorn arrived with their yachts at the Kill from the -Manhatans,” and on the 17th of the same month the captain writes: -“Thomas the Irishman arrived today.” The foregoing references -may be found in <cite>Documents Relating to the Colonial History of the -State of New York</cite>, edited by Fernow, Vol. XIII, Albany, 1881.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The first president of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, New York -City, 1784, was Daniel McCormick, a native of Ireland. He came -to this country prior to the Revolution, and amassed a large fortune, -was one of the first directors of the Bank of New York, and was associated -with William Constable and Alexander Macomb, two Irishmen, -in extensive land enterprises. Barrett’s <cite>Old Merchants of New -York</cite> states that “Mr. McCormick was a glorious example of the old -New Yorker,” and “stuck to short breeches and white stockings and -buckles to the last.” He was a great entertainer, “gave good dinner -parties, and had choice old wines upon the table.” He is also mentioned -“as one of the most polished gentlemen of the city.” He -“was the last occupant of a first-class dwelling on Wall Street, since -devoted wholly to business.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>From the records of the selectmen, Boston, Mass., May 4, 1723: -“Whereas great numbers of Persons haue [have] very lately bin -Transported from Ireland into this Province, many of which by -Reason of the Present Indian war and the Accedents befalling them, -Are now Resident in this Town whose Circomstances and Condition -are not known, Some of which if due care be not taken may become -a Town Charge or be otherwise prejuditial to the wellfair & Prosperity -of the Place, for Remady whereof Ordered That Every Person -now Resident here, that hath within the Space of three years last -past bin brought from Ireland, or for the future Shal come from -thence hither, Shal come and enter his name and Occupation with -the Town Clerk, and if marryed the number and Age of his Children -and Servants, within the Space of fiue [five] dayes, on pain of -forfeiting and paying the Sum of twenty Shillings for Each -offence***.”</p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='pageno' id='Page_122'>122</span>Matthew Lyon, “the Hampden of Congress,” was born in County -Wicklow, Ireland, 1750. He came to this country in 1765; located -in Connecticut, and later in Vermont; participated with Ethan Allen -in the capture of Ticonderoga from the British; became adjutant of -Col. Seth Warner’s regiment; served under General Montgomery in -the campaign against Canada, 1775; became paymaster, with the -rank of captain, in Warner’s regiment; took part in the battles of -Bennington and Saratoga; became commissary-general of militia, -with the rank of colonel; was a member of the State Legislature and -judge of Rutland County, Vt.; member of Congress from Vermont -from 1797 to 1801; cast the vote that made Thomas Jefferson -president of the United States; removed to Kentucky and represented -that state in Congress from 1803 to 1811.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Sarah W. Alexander, who wedded Christopher R. Perry of Rhode -Island, became the mother of Oliver H. Perry—best known as -Commodore Perry—who defeated the British in the naval battle on -Lake Erie. She was a native of Newry, Ireland, and was born in -1768. Mackenzie, in his <cite>Life of Commodore Perry</cite>, just mentioned, -says that her friends in Ireland “Had been involved in the Irish -rebellion. She herself, had felt a lively interest in the cause of liberty, -and had listened with deep interest to every account she had -heard of battles and skirmishes in the neighborhood. She took a -pleasure in recounting ... the achievements of her countrymen -and always insisted that they were the bravest people in the world. -These narratives fired the mind of Oliver and created a desire in him -to pursue the profession of arms.” Oliver received much of his -early education from “Old Master” Kelly, an Irish school teacher at -Tower Hill, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c014'>From the records of the selectmen, Boston, Mass., Aug. 16, 1736: -“mr. James Wimble Informs That Capt. Benedict Arnold who just -arrived from Cork with Passengers, came to his House yesterday, -being Lord’s day in the afternoon, bringing with him the following -Persons, Viz<sup>t</sup>. Mr. Benj<sup>a</sup>. Ellard, Gent, and his Wife and Three Children, -and a Maid Servant, Joseph Atkins, John Clark, John Seley, -Thomas Morgan, James Ellard, John Ellard, Benjamin Gillam, -Elizabeth Ellard and William Neal. Accordingly the Master Capt. -Arnold was sent for Who appear’d and gave Information, That he -came from Ireland about Twelve Weeks ago, and that he is Bound -to Philadelphia with his Passengers, Who in all, are one Hundred -and Twenty, Hopes to Sail in a few days, as soon as he can Recruit -<span class='pageno' id='Page_123'>123</span>with Water and Provisions, and Promises That the Passengers -which came ashore Yesterdy shall repair aboard again to day, The -Ships name is the Prudent Hannah.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Gen. William Irvine of the Revolution was born near Enniskellen, -County Fermanagh, Ireland, 1741. He came to America in 1764, -and settled at Carlisle, Pa. He espoused the patriot cause, raised -and commanded the Sixth Pennsylvania regiment; commanded a -brigade at the battle of Monmouth, and when Lee’s troops were -retreating, they so impeded the advance of this gallant Irishman’s -brigade that he threatened to charge through them before he could -make his way to take an advanced position. Irvine was made a -brigadier-general in May, 1779, and was assigned to the command -of the Second brigade of the Pennsylvania Line; later he became a -member of the State Council of Censors; member of the Continental -Congress; senior major-general of Pennsylvania State troops; a -presidential elector; in charge of United States military stores at -Philadelphia. He was a member of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, -Philadelphia. (<i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Vide</span></i> Campbell’s <cite>History of the Friendly Sons of -St. Patrick</cite>.)</p> - -<p class='c014'>William Constable was born in Dublin, Ireland, 1752; a patriot -of the Revolution; joined the Continental army as an aide to Lafayette; -prominent as a merchant in Philadelphia, Pa.; married Ann -White, a schoolmate of the wife of General Washington; removed -to New York City in 1784; also very prominent there; associated -in business with Robert Morris and Governeur Morris, the firm -being known as Constable & Co.; engaged in huge land speculations, -purchasing large tracts in New York, Ohio, Kentucky, Virginia, -and Georgia; bought in 1787, with Alexander Macomb, -a tract of 640,000 acres in New York, Constable’s share being -192,000 acres; in 1791, he and Alexander Macomb and Daniel McCormick -purchased a tract, in New York, of some 4,000,000 acres, or -about a tenth part of the whole state. This purchase comprised the -“whole of the present counties of Lewis, Jefferson, St. Lawrence -and Franklin, with parts of Oswego and Herkimer.” On one occasion, -about 1797, Constable lent $1,000 to the fugitive Duke of -Orleans in this country, which loan was afterwards repaid by Louis -Philippe. Constable was a member of the Friendly Sons of St. -Patrick, Philadelphia, and of the Hibernian Society of that city. -He was president of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, New York -City, in 1789–’90 and in 1795.</p> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_124'>124</span> - <h2 class='c004'>MEMOIR OF MATHEW CAREY.</h2> -</div> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c006'> - <div><span class='small'>BY HENRY CAREY BAIRD.<a id='r14' /><a href='#f14' class='c007'><sup>[14]</sup></a></span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c005'>Mathew Carey, the Philadelphia publisher, was born in the city of -Dublin, Ireland, on the 28th of January, 1760. His father, Christopher -Carey, at one time in the British navy, was subsequently an -extensive contractor for the army, through which means he achieved -an independence.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The son early evinced a passion for the acquisition of knowledge, -and in addition to some familiarity with Latin, soon became proficient -in French, without the assistance of a master. To do this, -however, he studied as much as fifteen or sixteen hours a day, -hardly allowing himself time for his meals. The peculiar orthography -of his Christian name as rendered by himself, “Mathew,” -and not “Matthew,” was the result of a philological discussion with -one of his brothers, when quite a young man, and his then arriving -at a belief that from its derivation this was the correct mode of spelling -it.</p> - -<p class='c014'>When about fifteen years of age it became necessary for Mathew -to choose a trade. He was decidedly in favor of that of printer and -bookseller, which were then generally united. His father had a -strong aversion to the trade, and refused to look out a master for -him, which he did for himself, and he was accordingly apprenticed -to a printer and bookseller of the name of McDonnel. A lameness -which took place owing to the carelessness of his nurse when he was -about a year old, and which continued throughout life, was a constant -drawback to him, and interfered greatly with him in his career.</p> - -<p class='c014'>His first essay as a writer was when he was about seventeen years -old, and was on the subject of dueling, which he condemned with -great severity—the occasion being the attempt of a bookseller in -Dublin to bring about a duel between an apprentice of his own and -<span class='pageno' id='Page_125'>125</span>one of McDonnel’s. As will be seen, however, after he came to the -United States, Mr. Carey was himself a principal, and was wounded -in a duel.</p> - -<p class='c014'>His next attempt at authorship was one which involved most -serious consequences to himself, and drove him into exile. Having -directed his attention to the oppressions under which the Irish Catholics -stood, and having read every book and pamphlet on the subject -which he could procure, and with his mind filled with their sufferings, -and his indignation aroused, he, in 1779, wrote a pamphlet entitled -<cite>The Urgent Necessity of an Immediate Repeal of the whole Penal -Code against the Roman Catholics, Candidly Considered; to which is -added an inquiry into the prejudices against them; being an appeal to -the Roman Catholics of Ireland, exciting them to a just sense of their -civil and religious rights as citizens of a free nation</cite>.</p> - -<p class='c014'>When nearly ready it was advertised for publication in a few days, -with the title page and its mottoes, and the attention of the public -was called to it by an address, couched in very strong language, and -wherein reference was made to the fact that “America by a desperate -effort has nearly emancipated herself from slavery.” It excited -considerable alarm. Parliament was then in session, and the advertisement -was brought before both houses. The publication was denounced -by an association of Roman Catholics, which, as Mr. Carey -has asserted, “partook of the general depression and servile spirit, -which a long course of oppression uniformly produces.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>This association offered a reward for the apprehension of the -author, and engaged lawyers to carry on the prosecution in case of -discovery. The authorship having become known to Mr. Carey’s -father, was to him a cause of great alarm, and efforts were made to -appease the wrath of the committee, and induce them to abandon -the prosecution by an offer to destroy the entire edition. This was -of no avail, and after being concealed for some days, Mr. Carey got -on board of a Holyhead packet and proceeded to Paris.</p> - -<p class='c014'>He carried with him a letter of introduction to a Catholic priest, -by whom he was introduced to Dr. Franklin, then the American -Minister to the French Court, and who had a small printing office at -Passy for the purpose of printing his dispatches from America. In -this office Mr. Carey was employed while this work lasted. Afterwards -he found a position with the celebrated publisher, Didot, who -was then printing some English books. While at Passy he made -the acquaintance of the Marquis de Lafayette—whose friendship -<span class='pageno' id='Page_126'>126</span>at a subsequent period became one of the most controlling influences -of his future career.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In about twelve months he returned to Dublin, and the remainder -of his apprenticeship having been purchased from McDonnel, he -engaged for a time as the conductor of a paper called the <cite>Freeman’s -Journal</cite>. Finally, on the 13th of October, 1783, his father furnished -him with the means to establish a new paper called the <cite>Volunteers’ -Journal</cite>. For this work, he says, he was “miserably qualified,” -although he had “a superabundance of zeal and ardor, and a tolerable -knack and facility of scribbling.” He adds: “The paper, as -might have been expected, partook largely of the character of its -proprietor and editor. Its career was enthusiastic and violent. It -suited the temper of the times, exercised a decided influence on public -opinion; and, in very short time, had a greater circulation than -any other paper in Dublin, except the <cite>Evening Post</cite>, which had the -great merit of calling into existence that glorious band of brothers, -the Volunteers of Ireland, whose zeal and determined resolution to -assert and defend the rights of country, struck terror into the British -cabinet, and forced the ministry to knock off chains that had bound -down the nation for centuries.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>“<cite>The Volunteers’ Journal</cite>, fanning the flame of patriotism which -pervaded the land,” says Mr. Carey, “excited the indignation of the -government, which formed a determination to put it down, if possible. -A prosecution had for a considerable time been contemplated—and, -at length, the storm which had so long threatened, burst, in -consequence of a publication which appeared on the 5th of April, -1784, in which the Parliament in general, and more particularly the -Premier, were severely attacked.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Accordingly, on the 7th of the same month, a motion was made in -the Irish House of Commons, for an address to the Lord Lieutenant, -requesting the apprehension of Mathew Carey. He was arrested on -the 11th, and on the 19th was taken before the House of Commons, -when certain interrogatories were put to him, which he positively -refused to answer, on the ground that he was arrested by the civil -power, and being under prosecution for the supposed libel of the -Premier, he was not amenable to another tribunal. He preferred -charges against the Sergeant-at-Arms in whose custody he was. An -exciting debate arose; the Sergeant-at-Arms was justified by a large -majority, and Mr. Carey was committed to Newgate jail, Dublin, -where he remained until the 14th of May, when Parliament having -<span class='pageno' id='Page_127'>127</span>adjourned, he was liberated by the Lord Mayor. “During my stay -there,” says Mr. Carey, “I had lived joyously—companies of gentlemen -occasionally dining with me on the choicest luxuries the markets -afforded.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Although thus freed from the clutches of Parliament, the criminal -prosecution for libel of the Premier still stood suspended over his -head. In the then inflamed state of the public mind it would have -been impossible to procure a grand jury to find a true bill against -him; but the attorney-general filed a bill <i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">ex-officio</span></i> which dispensed -with the interposition of the grand jury. Mr. Carey’s means were, -in a great measure, exhausted; and, dreading the consequences of -the prosecution and a heavy fine and imprisonment, his friends -thought it best for him to leave his native country; and, “accordingly, -on the 7th of September, 1784,” he says, “when I had not -reached my 25th year, my pen drove me a second time into exile.” -He embarked on board the <em>America</em>, Captain Keiler, and landed in -Philadelphia on the 1st of November. He was induced to select -Philadelphia as his new home for the reason that he had seen notices -of his examination before the Irish House of Commons in two Philadelphia -papers. There his case was therefore known, and would -probably make him friends.</p> - -<p class='c014'>He had sold out his paper to his brother for £500, to be remitted -as soon as practicable, and he landed in Philadelphia with about a -dozen guineas in his pocket, without a relation or a friend, or even -an acquaintance, except those of the <em>America</em>. A most unlooked -for circumstance soon occurred which gave a new direction to his -views and changed the course of his future life. A fellow passenger -of his had brought letters of recommendation to General Washington, -and having gone to Mount Vernon to deliver them, he there -met the Marquis de Lafayette.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The conversation turning upon the affairs of Ireland, the Marquis -said he had seen in the Philadelphia papers an account of Mr. -Carey’s troubles with the Parliament, and inquired what had become -of the poor persecuted Dublin printer, when he was informed that -he was then in Philadelphia. On the arrival of the Marquis in that -city, he wrote to Mr. Carey requesting him to call upon him. Mr. -Carey then told him that upon receipt of funds from home he proposed -to establish a newspaper in Philadelphia. Of this the Marquis -approved, and promised to recommend him to his friend, -Robert Morris, and others. The next morning Mr. Carey was -<span class='pageno' id='Page_128'>128</span>greatly surprised at receiving a letter from the Marquis containing -$400. “This was the more extraordinary and liberal,” says Mr. -Carey, “as not a word had passed between us on the subject of giving -or receiving, borrowing or lending money.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Nor was there a word in the letter about the inclosure. Mr. Carey -went to the lodgings of the Marquis, but found that he had left the -city. He wrote to him at New York expressing his gratitude in the -strongest of terms, and received a kind and friendly answer. “I have -more than once assumed, and I now repeat,” says Mr. Carey, “that -I doubt whether in the whole life of this (I had almost said) unparalleled -man, there is to be found anything which, all the circumstances -of the case considered, more highly elevates his character.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Although this sum was in every sense of the word a gift, Mr. Carey -always considered it as a loan, payable to the Marquis’ countrymen, -according to the exalted sentiment of Dr. Franklin, who, when -he gave a bill for ten pounds to an Irish clergymen in distress in -Paris, told him to “pay the sum to any Americans he might find in -distress, and thus <em>let good offices go round</em>.” Mr. Carey paid the -debt in full to Frenchmen in want, and subsequently in addition discharged -it to the Marquis; the latter only accepting it upon the -urgent solicitation of the former.</p> - -<p class='c014'>On receiving this money, Mr. Carey at once issued proposals for -the publication of the <cite>Pennsylvania Evening Herald</cite>, and the first -number was accordingly published January 25, 1785. He received -but £50 from the sale of the <cite>Volunteers’ Journal</cite>, in Dublin, his -brother having been ruined partly by the persecutions of the government, -and partly by the establishment of an opposition paper of the -same name under government patronage. The success of the <cite>Evening -Herald</cite> was not very great, and the means of the publisher being -small, on the 25th of March he took two partners, and enlarged the -paper. It, however, made but poor progress until Mr. Carey, in -August following, commenced the publication of the Debates in the -House of Assembly, a great novelty and innovation which gave the -<cite>Herald</cite> an advantage over all its contemporaries.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Party feeling in Pennsylvania ran very high at the time, and in the -course of a political controversy, he became involved in a quarrel -with Col. Eleazer Oswald, who had been an officer of artillery during -the Revolutionary War; and this difficulty resulted in a duel which -took place in January, 1786, in New Jersey, opposite to Philadelphia, -in which Mr. Carey was wounded in the thigh, from the effects of -<span class='pageno' id='Page_129'>129</span>which he did not entirely recover for many months. He, subsequently -to the duel, greatly disgusted his second and others, by performing, -as he says, “a gratuitous act of justice, which was probably -one of the best acts of my life”—that of publishing a card retracting -the charges he had made against Colonel Oswald.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In October, 1786, in partnership with five others, he commenced -the publication of the <cite>Columbian Magazine</cite>, to the first number of -which he contributed four pieces, one of which, “A Philosophical -Dream,” was an anticipation of the state of the country in 1850, in -which, strange as these predictions must have seemed at the time, -are now quite remarkable in their realization. In December, 1786, -owing to the difficulty of realizing profits from so many partners and -other causes, he withdrew. In January, 1787, he issued the first -number of the <cite>American Museum</cite>, a magazine intended to preserve -the fugitive essays that appeared in the newspapers. This publication, -sets of which, in 12 volumes, 8vo, now exist in a number of -public and private libraries, is one of great value, and presents a -graphic and truthful record of the times. It was issued for six years, -and brought to a close in December, 1792, after a hard struggle for -life.</p> - -<p class='c014'>About this time he married Miss Bridget Flahavan, the daughter of -a highly respectable citizen of Philadelphia who had been ruined by the -Revolution. Mr. Carey’s wife was an industrious, prudent, economical -woman, with, as he says, a large fund of good sense, but, equally -with himself, without means. The match was, as he acknowledges, -imprudent; but he and his wife determined to indulge in no unnecessary -expense, and they carried out this resolution faithfully, even -when he was doing a business of $40,000 to $50,000 per annum, and -with the happiest results.</p> - -<p class='c014'>When he relinquished the <cite>American Museum</cite>, he commenced bookselling -and printing on a small scale. His store, or rather shop, -was of very moderate dimensions; but, small as it was, he had not -full-bound books enough to fill the shelves—a considerable portion -of them being filled with spelling books. He procured a credit at -bank, which enabled him to extend his business; and by care, indefatigable -industry, the most rigid punctuality and frugality, he gradually -advanced in the world. For twenty-five years, winter and -summer, he was always present at the opening of his store.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1793 he was a member of the Committee of Health, appointed -for the relief of the sick by yellow fever, and of the orphans made -<span class='pageno' id='Page_130'>130</span>such by it. The duties of this position were faithfully and calmly -fulfilled, “and his whole life,” says Prof. R. E. Thompson, “corresponded -to the promise of that year.” He subsequently wrote a full -account of this epidemic, of which four editions were published. -Stephen Girard, who was one of the members of this committee, as -Mr. Carey says, “to the inexpressible delight” of the members, volunteered -his services, and became superintendent of the yellow fever -hospital on Bush Hill.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1792, or ’93, feeling for the sufferings and wretchedness of the -numerous Irish immigrants who arrived in Philadelphia, he called a -meeting, at the Coffee House, of a number of the most influential -and prominent Irishmen, and submitted to the meeting a constitution, -which he had prepared, and which was adopted, and thus was -formed “The Hibernian Society for the Relief of Emigrants from -Ireland.” This society exists at the present day in a highly flourishing -condition. In 1796 he zealously engaged with a few other citizens -in the formation of a Sunday-school Society, of which Bishop -White became president.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Between 1796 and ’98 he became involved in a very acrimonious -controversy with William Cobbett, which was not of his seeking, but -which he conducted with unflinching courage and ability. In addition -to a considerable correspondence between them, the war became -one of pamphlets and newspapers—Cobbett using his <cite>Porcupine -Gazette</cite>. Mr. Carey issued a pamphlet entitled <cite>A Plum Pudding for -Peter Porcupine</cite>, in which he says he “handled him with great severity.” -He next published <cite>The Porcupiniad, a Hudibrastic Poem</cite>, in which he -turned some of Cobbett’s own paragraphs into Hudibrastic verse, and -“it is wonderful,” he says, “how smoothly they ran, in many instances, -with the alteration of a single word or two.” Cobbett made -no reply, and never after had Mr. Carey’s name in his paper but -once or twice incidentally. This ended the controversy, and subsequently -they became very good friends.</p> - -<p class='c014'>His publishing business was pushed with wonderful energy, and -for those days on a grand scale. He has stated that for many years -he was involved in such financial difficulties and embarrassments that -he was “oppressed and brought to the verge of bankruptcy,” which -“nothing but the most untiring efforts and indefatigable industry and -energy could have enabled me to wade through.” These difficulties -were brought about, he says, by his own folly in over-trading. A few -figures in regard to his publications will give an idea how these difficulties -<span class='pageno' id='Page_131'>131</span>arose. For instance, he printed 2,500 copies of <cite>Guthrie’s Geography</cite>, -4to, with a folio atlas of 40 or 50 maps, price, $12; 3,000 <cite>Goldsmith’s -Animated Nature</cite>, 4 volumes, 8vo, illustrated with a large -number of plates, price $10. In 1801 he published 3,000 copies of -a 4to edition of the Bible, with additional references, for which he -paid an editor $1,000. This book was prepared by the collation of -eighteen different editions of the Bible, in which the most extraordinary -number of discrepancies were detected. Soon after the publication -of this edition, the success of which was very great, he embarked -in the preparation of a standing edition of the 4to Bible. Stereotyping -had not been invented, and for this volume he purchased the -entire type which was kept permanently standing. About this time -he purchased, for $7,000, a school Bible, and also a large house in -Market Street, in which he lived for many years. In 1802 he was -elected by the Senate of Pennsylvania a director in the Bank of -Pennsylvania, which added greatly to his financial resources.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1801, induced by the advantages to literature which had resulted -from the fairs of Frankfort and Leipsic, he formed the project of -establishing a literary fair in this country, to meet alternately at New -York and Philadelphia. He accordingly issued a circular dated -December, 1801, inviting all publishers and booksellers to meet in -New York on the 1st of June, 1802, for the purpose of buying, selling -and exchanging their publications. He wrote out a constitution, -which was adopted, and a society formed with Hugh Gaine, the oldest -bookseller in the United States, as president. The plan worked well -for a year or two, but it was found that country booksellers published -inferior editions of popular works, with which, by means of exchanges, -they flooded the country. It was therefore abandoned.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1806, being then a member of the Select Council of the City of -Philadelphia, he united with Stephen Girard and others to relieve real -estate of a portion of its taxes, by transferring it to personal property, -when he published a pamphlet on examination of the existing -system of taxation in that city, but with no results. In 1810, when -the question of the renewal of the charter of the Bank of the United -States, which was to expire on the following March, came up, he took -an active and earnest part in its favor, neglecting his business for -three months, and publishing a series of essays on the subject. Nearly -all the Democrats of the city were opposed to this, and he made -himself hosts of enemies by his course.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The publication of <cite>The Olive Branch</cite>, which was made at a critical -<span class='pageno' id='Page_132'>132</span>period in the history of the country, proved to be one of the most -successful books up to that time ever issued from the American press, -and he regarded its preparation as one of the most important events -in his life. The War of 1812–’15, between the United States and -Great Britain, had developed such an acrimonious state of feeling -between parties in the country, as to appear to forebode civil war. -In September, 1814, Mr. Carey, in a “moment of ardent zeal and -enthusiasm, was seized with a desire to make an effort by a candid -publication of the numerous errors and follies on both sides to allay -the public effervescence, and calm the embittered feelings of the -parties.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>Hence, he began the preparation of <cite>The Olive Branch</cite>, September -18, and the book was through the press November 6th, and was published -on the 8th. It was a volume of 252 pages, 12mo. The edition -of 500 copies was sold within a few weeks, and it was revised -and enlarged from time to time, and in three and a half years ten -editions were sold, amounting to 10,000 copies. “A greater sale -probably,” as he has said, “than any book ever had in this country, -except some religious ones,” up to that time. He gave permission to -several parties to print the book, without payment of copyright, and -editions were printed at Boston, Mass., Middlebury, Vt., and Winchester, -Va.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1818 he set laboriously and seriously to work to prepare a vindication -of Ireland. Accordingly, in the following year, he published -<cite>Vindiciæ Hibernicæ; or, Ireland Vindicated</cite>, of which a second edition -was published in 1823. This is a large 8vo volume involving -great research.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Early in 1819, struck with the prevailing condition of the United -States, he commenced writing on political economy, investigating the -causes, and pointing out the necessity for protecting our industries -against foreign competition. Few men ever enlisted in any public -cause with more enthusiasm, few ever worked with more energy and -industry in such a cause. He was one of the founders of the Philadelphia -Society for the Promotion of National Industry; he attended -conventions in various parts of the country, and he made more -extensive contributions to the literature of the subject than any other -man had then done on this continent.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Some idea may be formed of the extent of this work when it is -stated that between 1819 and 1833 his books and pamphlets on this -question reached an aggregate of 2,322 pages. To no other man, -<span class='pageno' id='Page_133'>133</span>not in public life, was the first protective tariff of 1824, as well as -that more protective one of 1828, due. These were results which -would have exerted a permanent influence on the country but for -the nullification movement of South Carolina and Georgia.</p> - -<p class='c014'>This latter movement produced Clay’s Compromise Tariff Act of -1833, which was only abandoned in 1842 in the midst of a bankruptcy -so widespread and universal that it involved not merely individuals -and banks and other corporations, but state governments, -and even the government of the United States itself. Mr. Carey -was much discouraged by the illiberal conduct of manufacturers and -others who had much at stake in the cause, and he ever after believed -that to this illiberality and supineness was due the triumph of nullification, -for it did triumph in the enactment of the Compromise Tariff, -Act of 1833.</p> - -<p class='c014'>However, amid these discouragements, he derived some consolation -from a recognition of his services by a portion of his fellow -countrymen. In 1821 he was presented by citizens of Wilmington, -Del., with a handsome piece of silver plate bearing the following -inscription: “A tribute of gratitude to Mathew Carey, Esq., in -approbation of his writings on political economy; presented by -some friends of National Industry, in Wilmington, Del., and its -vicinity, April, 1821.” In 1834 he was presented with a service of -plate by citizens of Philadelphia and others, “as a testimonial of -their respect for his public conduct and their esteem for his private -virtues”; who deemed his “whole career in life an encouraging -example, by the imitation of which, without the aid of official station -or political power, every private citizen may become a public benefactor.” -Sometime previously he received two silver pitchers from -other citizens of Philadelphia.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1824 he was instrumental in reviving and carrying through the -project for the construction of the Chesapeake and Delaware Canal, -which had lain dormant from 1805. This undertaking involved -weeks of labor, and of personal solicitations for subscriptions.</p> - -<p class='c014'>In 1825 he retired permanently from business on a well-earned -competency, and the remaining years of his life were devoted to -public and philanthropic work, with an energy that never tired. -Among his correspondents were Washington, Franklin, Lafayette, -Hamilton, John Adams, Jefferson, Madison, Henry Clay, and hosts -of others in public and private life, during a period covering more -than half a century. His writings, a tolerably complete set of which -<span class='pageno' id='Page_134'>134</span>is in possession of The Library Company of Philadelphia, make -nine large 8vo volumes.</p> - -<p class='c014'>He died in the city of Philadelphia on the 16th of September, -1839, in the eightieth year of his age, universally respected, and his -death was mourned as a public loss. His remains were followed to -the grave by thousands of his fellow citizens. A venerable and distinguished -journalist, who had known him long and well, announced -his death in the following terms: “The friend of mankind is no -more. Long and sincerely will he be lamented, not in high places -only, amid the pomp and circumstance of grief, but in the solitary -corner of the poor and the friendless. Upon his grave honest tears -will be shed. The orphan and the widow will wander there, and, in -the heart’s deepest accents, implore the blessings of Heaven upon his -departed soul.”</p> - -<p class='c014'>He was buried in St. Mary’s churchyard, Fourth Street, above -Spruce, Philadelphia. Mr. and Mrs. Carey had nine children, three -of whom died young. The remaining six were:</p> - -<p class='c014'>Maria, who died unmarried.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Henry Charles, who married, but died without issue.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Eliza Catharine, who married Thomas James Baird, a graduate of -West Point, who was lieutenant of artillery in the War of 1812.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Susan M., who died unmarried.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Frances A., who married Isaac Lea.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Edward L., who died unmarried.</p> - -<p class='c014'>Mathew Carey’s will mentions his sister, Margaret Burke, and his -deceased brother, John Carey. In Father Finotti’s work on Catholic -American Bibliography is given a list, somewhat incomplete, of -Mathew Carey’s works.</p> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_135'>135</span> - <h2 class='c004'>REVIEW OF THE YEAR.<br /> <span class='large'><span class='sc'>Leading Events in the Career of the Society, for 1905, or of Special Interest to the Members.</span></span></h2> -</div> - - <dl class='dl_3 c006'> - <dt>Jan. 2.</dt> - <dd>Among the mayors inaugurated in Massachusetts cities today were the following: - Hon. Augustine J. Daly, Cambridge; Hon. James B. Casey, Lowell; Hon. Cornelius - B. Lynch, Lawrence; Hon. John T. Coughlin, Fall River; Hon. M. F. Dwyer, - Medford; Hon. Lawrence P. Reade, Woburn; and Hon. T. M. Connor, - Northampton. - </dd> - <dt>Jan. 2.</dt> - <dd> The following mayors, among others, were inaugurated in Rhode Island cities - today: Hon. Patrick J. Boyle, Newport; Hon. James H. Higgins, Pawtucket; and - Hon. Thomas H. McNally, Central Falls. - </dd> - <dt>Jan. 12.</dt> - <dd>A meeting of the Council of the Society is held at the Hotel Manhattan, 42d - Street and Madison Avenue, New York City. - </dd> - <dt>Jan. 12.</dt> - <dd>Thomas D. O’Brien, St. Paul, Minn., is today appointed insurance commissioner of - Minnesota by Governor Johnson. - </dd> - <dt>Jan. 16.</dt> - <dd>Hon. Thomas H. Carter, a member of the Society, is today again elected United - States senator from Montana. - </dd> - <dt>Jan. 24.</dt> - <dd>The annual meeting and dinner of the Society takes place at the Hotel Manhattan, - New York City. - </dd> - <dt>Jan. 24.</dt> - <dd>Died today in Dorchester (Boston), Mass., Mary, the widow of Thomas O’Neil, a - veteran of the Mexican and Civil wars. In view of the death of his widow, a few - words regarding O’Neil will be of interest. He served bravely in the - Mexican War, during which he distinguished himself by saving Franklin Pierce, - afterwards president of the United States. Pierce was badly wounded, - when O’Neil rescued him and taking him on <span class='pageno' id='Page_136'>136</span>his own horse, dashed away with him - to a place of safety. In the home of Mrs. McFarlane, her daughter, where Mrs. O’Neil - spent the latter part of her life, are two interesting testimonials of the bravery of - O’Neil during the war. One is a Bible, the gift of President Pierce, with this - inscription: “For the children of Sergeant Thomas O’Neil, who was in my military family - during the war with Mexico, and by his courage and fidelity earning my confidence and - affectionate regard. Franklin Pierce. Washington, D. C., May 22, 1853.” The other is a - beautiful silk Mexican flag, finely worked and colored, which O’Neil captured. It was - made in a convent. It now hangs over his portrait in the parlor. O’Neil promptly - responded to Lincoln’s call for volunteers when the Civil War broke out. He received the - distinction of being offered in one day two commissions, one from Governor Andrew of - Massachusetts, as captain, and one from New York. He accepted the latter and as captain - recruited and went to the front with a regiment which afterwards became part of Meagher’s - Irish brigade. For his distinguished services on the field of battle he was promoted to - the rank of major. He resigned in 1862, with the intention of returning to Boston to - raise another company for the war, but a few days afterwards fell from his horse and died - of his injuries. - </dd> - <dt>Jan. 28.</dt> - <dd>Dr. Patrick J. McGrath, a member of a prominent family in Dublin, Ireland, died today at - Bellevue Hospital, New York. He sailed on one of the Peary expeditions to the Polar - regions, as medical adviser; enlisted in a volunteer regiment during the war with Spain, - and also served throughout the Philippine campaign. Shortly before his death he had - received from Washington, D. C., an appointment as surgeon in the canal zone in Panama. - </dd> - <dt>Jan. 28.</dt> - <dd>The <cite>Irish-American</cite>, New York City, of this date, has the following: - “President Roosevelt in sending some details of his Irish pedigree to the American-Irish - Historical Society ... has made known some information not generally current, though - often desired. To his credit be it said, that he always was proud of his <span class='pageno' id='Page_137'>137</span>Irish - blood, and from the very outset of his public career, years ago, vaunted it as one of his - most cherished possessions. He has been following this up by the nomination to public - office of candidates with decidedly Hibernian patronymics. W. D. Murphy of this city, it - is said, is to be the new Assistant Secretary of the Treasury, and a diplomat named - O’Brien, from the Northwest, is to be sent as Minister to Denmark. ‘Think of old Brian, - war’s mighty lion,’ who smote the Danes at Clontarf and drove them into the sea, looking - down from his celestial mansion above and seeing one of his descendants made ambassador - to his old enemies from the greatest nation of the world, a nation to the prosperity and - prestige of which his countrymen have contributed so much! Mr. Roosevelt in his - genealogical list included the O’Briens. He must have had some idea of the poetical and - historical retributions of the case when he thought of one of the great Munster families - for the Republic’s representative to Denmark.” - </dd> - <dt>Jan. 30.</dt> - <dd>Hon. Anthony M. Keiley, formerly chief justice of the International Court of Appeals at - Cairo, Egypt, died on or about this date in France. He was a native of New Jersey and was - about 69 years old. He was educated at the Randolph-Macon College in Virginia. After - graduation he founded the <cite>Norfolk Virginian</cite> and was also editor of the - Petersburg <cite>Index and News</cite>. He first became prominent in the politics of - Virginia in the campaign of 1881, when he was chairman of the Democratic state committee. - He was also mayor of Richmond for one term and then became city attorney. It was while - holding this office, in 1885, that he attracted the attention of President Cleveland, who - appointed him minister to Italy to succeed William Waldorf Astor. The Italian government - objected, however, to the appointment and it was cancelled. The president then appointed - Mr. Keiley minister to Austria, but the government of that country also declared him - <i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">persona non grata</span></i> on the ground that he held ultramontane views, which were - offensive to a friendly government. This objection was not well received either in - official circles here or among <span class='pageno' id='Page_138'>138</span>a large and influential class in Austria. The - Austrian government then raised other objections. Secretary of State Bayard addressed a - note to the Austrian government in which he spoke plainly on the unreasonableness of race - and religious distinctions. He said that the appointment would be allowed to stand even - though it resulted in a rupture of diplomatic relations between Austria and the United - States. Mr. Keiley, however, saved the administration from further embarrassment by - resigning. Afterward, President Cleveland appointed him to the International Court at - Cairo, of which he became chief justice. His wife died in 1902, and he was so greatly - distressed over her loss that he resigned from the court and sought relief in travel. Mr. - Keiley served twelve years as president of the Irish Catholic Benevolent Union. - </dd> - <dt>Feb. 3.</dt> - <dd> John C. Foley, a veteran of the Civil War, died today in Charleston, S. C., while on a - business tour. His residence for some years past had been in New Orleans, La. He belonged - to an old and widely respected Irish family favorably known in Kilkenny and Tipperary, - members of which emigrated to this country in the early fifties and settled in South - Brooklyn, N. Y., where some of them still reside. On the breaking out of the Civil War - the deceased joined the Eighty-eighth Regiment, New York Volunteers, of Meagher’s - Brigade, in which he was commissioned as first lieutenant in the company of which the - late Maj. P. K. Horgan was then captain. He served with his command through all the - engagements in which it participated, down to Burnside’s disastrous assault on the - fortified lines of the Confederates at Fredericksburg, in which the Irish brigade, in the - assault on Marye’s Heights, was so cut up that after the fight the New York regiments - originally comprised in it could only muster, all told, between two and three hundred - unwounded men. General Meagher applied to the war department to have the brigade - temporarily relieved in order that its decimated ranks might be again recruited; but the - reply of the secretary of that time,—who had never regarded the Irish organizations with - favor,—was <span class='pageno' id='Page_139'>139</span>an order relieving Meagher of his command, consolidating the - regiments into four companies, under a lieutenant-colonel, and mustering out the other - surviving officers as supernumeraries. - </dd> - <dt>Feb. 6.</dt> - <dd>Michael Hicks, a member of the Society, died today at his residence in New York City. - </dd> - <dt>Feb. 7.</dt> - <dd>James A. Walsh died today in Lewiston, Me. He was a member of the Society. - </dd> - <dt>Feb. 9.</dt> - <dd>Hon. Carlton McCarthy, mayor of Richmond, Va., writes today, expressing his appreciation - of “The great value and importance of the work” in which the Society is engaged. - </dd> - <dt>Feb. 11.</dt> - <dd>Rear Admiral John McGowan, U.S.N. (retired), is today admitted as a Life member of the - Society. His father was born in Philadelphia, Pa., but his grandfather was born in - Ireland. - </dd> - <dt>Feb. 11.</dt> - <dd>Brig.-Gen. Michael Cooney, U.S.A. (retired), is admitted to membership in the Society. - </dd> - <dt>Feb. 11.</dt> - <dd>Brig.-Gen. Peter Leary, Jr., U.S.A. (retired), writes expressing his appreciation of the - work in which the Society is engaged. - </dd> - <dt>Feb. 16.</dt> - <dd>It is announced from Dublin, Ireland, that President Roosevelt has sent to Lady Gregory a - contribution toward the purchase of Irish pictures for the Gallery of Modern Art which it - is proposed to establish in Dublin. Lady Gregory has been appealing to Americans to - assist in buying pictures lately exhibited at the Royal Hibernian Academy, and President - Roosevelt, who sent the contribution “with great pleasure,” has written to her as - follows: “I cordially sympathize with you in your efforts to keep such a collection of - pictures in Dublin. It would be an important step toward giving Dublin the position it by - right should have.” - </dd> - <dt>Feb. 19.</dt> - <dd>Gen. John M. Brennan, a well-known lawyer of Providence, R. I., died. He served on the - staff of Governor Davis of Rhode Island as judge advocate general. - </dd> - <dt>Feb. 21.</dt> - <dd>Eugene M. O’Neill of Pittsburg, Pa., is admitted to the Society as a Life member. - </dd> - <dt>Feb. 22.</dt> - <dd>John T. Gibbons of New Orleans, La., is admitted to the Society as a Life member. -<div><span class='pageno' id='Page_140'>140</span></div> - </dd> - <dt>Feb. 27.</dt> - <dd>William O’Herin of Parsons, Kansas, was today admitted to Life membership in the Society. - He is superintendent of machinery and equipment of the Missouri, Kansas & Texas Railway. - </dd> - <dt>Feb. 27.</dt> - <dd>Gen. Richard A. Donnelly, quartermaster-general of the New Jersey National Guard, died - today at Trenton. He was born at Richmond, Staten Island. He served two terms as mayor of - Trenton. - </dd> - <dt>March.</dt> - <dd>John Hayes, of Manchester, N. H., a member of the Society, died this month. - </dd> - <dt>March 3.</dt> - <dd>Hon. W. Bourke Cockran, New York City, is admitted a Life member of the Society. - </dd> - <dt>March 6.</dt> - <dd>Among the nominations sent by President Roosevelt to the Senate today were the following: - envoys extraordinary and ministers plenipotentiary, Thomas J. O’Brien of Michigan, to - Denmark; Edward C. O’Brien of New York, to Paraguay and Uruguay. For consuls general: - Robert J. Wynne of Pennsylvania, at London, Eng.; T. St. John Gaffney of New York, at - Dresden. - </dd> - <dt>March 6.</dt> - <dd>Hon. John H. Reagan, postmaster general of the Confederacy, died today at Palestine, - Texas. He was the last surviving member of the Confederate cabinet. - </dd> - <dt>March 9.</dt> - <dd>A meeting of the Council of the Society is held today at the office of the City Trust - Co., 36 Wall Street, New York City. - </dd> - <dt>March 10.</dt> - <dd>Most Rev. John J. Keane, D. D., of Dubuque, Ia., becomes a member of the Society. - </dd> - <dt>March 17.</dt> - <dd>Gen. Nelson A. Miles reviews the First Regiment, Irish Volunteers, at the Grand Central - Palace, New York City, tonight. - </dd> - <dt>March 17.</dt> - <dd>Hon. Franklin M. Danaher of Albany, N. Y., a member of the Society, read an historical - paper before the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, in that city, tonight. His topic was: “An - Historical Sketch of some Celebrations of St. Patrick’s Day in Albany, N. Y., in the - Early Part of the Nineteenth Century.” - </dd> - <dt>March 17.</dt> - <dd>A monument was dedicated at Houston, Texas, today to the memory of Dick Dowling, the - Confederate hero of Sabine Pass, who with a small company of men of Irish blood defeated, - during the Civil War, a large Federal military and naval force. -<div><span class='pageno' id='Page_141'>141</span></div> - </dd> - <dt>March 17.</dt> - <dd>President Roosevelt attends the dinner of the New York Friendly Sons of St. Patrick - tonight. - </dd> - <dt>March 17.</dt> - <dd>The Charitable Irish Society, Boston, Mass., observes its 168th anniversary. - </dd> - <dt>March 18.</dt> - <dd>Francis C. Travers of New York City, a member of the Society, died today. - </dd> - <dt>April 4.</dt> - <dd>Hon. E. F. Dunne is elected mayor of Chicago, Ill. - </dd> - <dt>April 9.</dt> - <dd>Michael Murphy, a pioneer oil man of central Wyoming, died at Casper, Wyo. He was one of - the best known men in Wyoming. For twenty-five years he represented the oil interest in - Fremont County, and recently sold the famous spouting oil wells at Dallas to a syndicate - for $400,000. Frank Murphy, who recently died, leaving more than $2,000,000, was a - brother of Michael Murphy, and left to him a large portion of his estate, making the - latter a very wealthy man. - </dd> - <dt>April 9.</dt> - <dd>Daniel O’C. O’Donoghue of Portland, Me., was found dead in bed this morning, having - passed away during the night, of paralysis of the heart. He was a native of County Kerry, - Ireland; was commissioned civil assistant on the ordinance survey of Ireland at an early - age. He arrived in New York before the Civil War; volunteered for that conflict and - served two years with the Army of the Potomac on engineer duty. In 1865 he was appointed - chief clerk in the United States engineer’s office at Portland, Me., charged with the - construction of sea coast defenses and harbor and river improvements, holding that - responsible position for twenty-seven years. Colonel O’Donoghue was division - adjutant-general on the staff of Governor Chamberlain of Maine, and later inspector of - the division. He was captain of the famous Montgomery Guards of Portland, Me., bringing - the company up to a high standard of efficiency. - </dd> - <dt>April 13.</dt> - <dd>Thomas S. Lonergan of New York City, a member of the Society, lectures in Newark, N. J., - on “Irishmen in the American Revolution.” - </dd> - <dt>April 19.</dt> - <dd>A patriotic pilgrimage, under the auspices of the Society, took place today to Lexington, - Mass., the occasion being the anniversary of the battle of Lexington, 1775. -<div><span class='pageno' id='Page_142'>142</span></div> - </dd> - <dt>May 18.</dt> - <dd>Secretary T. H. Murray of the Society, received a letter today from the New York State - Library, saying that “We are making as complete a collection as possible of books and - pamphlets on the Irish in America,” and asking for copies of works issued by the Society. - </dd> - <dt>May 27.</dt> - <dd>The remains of Capt. John Drum, Tenth United States Infantry, who was killed in action - before Santiago de Cuba, July 1, 1898, were reinterred today in the National Cemetery at - Arlington, Va. Interment had previously taken place at Brookline, Mass. Services were - conducted at Arlington by his son, Rev. Walter M. Drum, S. J. Captain Drum was a member - of our Society. He was a native of Ireland, a veteran of the Civil War, and saw much - service in campaigns against the Indians; was at one period military instructor at St. - Francis Xavier’s College, New York City. - </dd> - <dt>May 28.</dt> - <dd>A memorial to Molly Pitcher, the heroine of the battle of Monmouth in the Revolution, was - dedicated today at Carlisle, Pa. The memorial consists of a cannon placed over her grave. - The cannon weighs 1,400 pounds, and resembles in design the field piece which Molly - helped to fire after her husband had fallen in battle. Molly Pitcher was “a young - Irishwoman.” - </dd> - <dt>May 29.</dt> - <dd>A dinner was given at Delmonico’s, New York City, tonight, to Thomas Addis Emmet, M. D., - LL. D., by his medical friends, in honor of his seventy-seventh birthday. Over one - hundred physicians attended. Dr. E. C. Dudley, Chicago, Ill., presided. Dr. Emmet is a - Life member of our Society. - </dd> - <dt>May 30.</dt> - <dd>Michael Brennan, a member of the Society, died today at his home, 2 West 75th Street, New - York City. - </dd> - <dt>June 2.</dt> - <dd>Rev. John Harty, Pawtucket, R. I., a member of the Society, died today. - </dd> - <dt>June 8.</dt> - <dd>Hon. Henry F. Naphen, Boston, Mass., a member of the Society, was found dead in bed - today. He had been in poor health for some time. - </dd> - <dt>July 4.</dt> - <dd>A bronze equestrian statue in honor of Gen. Thomas Francis Meagher was unveiled today in - Helena, Mont. - </dd> - <dt>July 10.</dt> - <dd>A paragraph in the New York <cite>Irish American</cite> of this date, states that Lieut. - Martin L. Crimmins, U. S. A., <span class='pageno' id='Page_143'>143</span>has just been graduated from the Infantry and - Cavalry School at Fort Leavenworth, successfully passing his examination for a captaincy. - Captain Crimmins is a son of Hon. John D. Crimmins, president-general of the Society, and - is himself a member of the organization. He was a member of the “Rough Riders” in the - Spanish-American War, and later was commissioned a second lieutenant in the Sixty-ninth - New York Volunteers, and still later a second lieutenant in the regular service. He - served four years in the Philippines, and a year at Fort Lawton, Seattle, where he was - selected from his regiment as a student officer to attend the school at Fort Leavenworth. - </dd> - <dt>July 31.</dt> - <dd>A letter is today received from James Connolly of Coronado, Cal., in which he presents - nineteen candidates for membership in the Society. - </dd> - <dt> </dt> - <dd>August. Hon. John C. Linehan, Concord, N. H., treasurer-general of the Society, resigns - his position as such owing to ill health. He was one of the founders of the Society, and - has been treasurer-general of the latter ever since its organization. His resignation is - received with much regret. - </dd> - <dt>Aug. 14.</dt> - <dd>Hon. James C. Monaghan of the Department of Commerce and Labor, Washington, D. C., a - member of the Society, lectured at the Catholic Summer School, Cliff Haven, N. Y., today, - on “The Game of Empire.” - </dd> - <dt>Aug. 28.</dt> - <dd>William G. Stanard, corresponding secretary and librarian of the Virginia Historical - Society, writes concerning Colonel Fitzgerald, a friend and staff officer of General - Washington. - </dd> - <dt>Sept. 2.</dt> - <dd>Michael P. O’Connor, Binghamton, N. Y., qualifies as a Life Member of the Society. - </dd> - <dt>Sept. 7.</dt> - <dd>The Elizabeth (N. J.) <cite>Times</cite>, of this date, has an editorial headed, “Cox - again President.” It refers to Capt. William T. Cox, a member of our Society, who has - again been reëlected chairman of the Fire Commissioners of that city. The editorial - mentioned pays a high tribute to Captain Cox. - </dd> - <dt>Sept. 8.</dt> - <dd>Hon. C. B. Tillinghast, state librarian of Massachusetts, writes requesting a copy of - <cite>Early Irish in Old Albany, <span class='pageno' id='Page_144'>144</span>N. Y., With Special Mention of Jan Andriessen - “<span lang="nl" xml:lang="nl">De Iersman Van Dublingh</span>.”</cite> The foregoing pamphlet was issued by the Society, - 1903, and comprises a paper by Hon. Franklin M. Danaher of Albany. Mr. Tillinghast - desires the pamphlet for the Massachusetts State Library. - </dd> - <dt>Sept. 10.</dt> - <dd>In the New York <cite>Herald</cite> today, Mrs. Clara H. Manning has a contribution - setting forth many interesting facts concerning the family and ancestry of Gen. Richard - Montgomery. Mrs. Manning credits the information to “L. W., London, England.” - </dd> - <dt>Sept. 12.</dt> - <dd>Hon. Theodore Roosevelt, president of the United States, writes as follows to the - management of the Irish Industrial Exhibition in New York City: “Gentlemen: I greatly - regret that it is not in my power to be present at the Irish Industrial Exposition, to be - held at Madison Square Garden. Not only should I be much interested in the display of - industries of Ireland in the matter of textiles, laces and other branches of industrial - art, but I should be particularly pleased with the educational feature, which I - understand is to symbolize and interpret the ‘Irish revival.’ Unfortunately, it is simply - out of my power to make another engagement of any kind whatsoever now, and all I can do - is to send you my hearty good wishes for the success of so worthy a movement. It is - peculiarly appropriate that in our country, where so large a portion of the blood of our - mixed people is drawn from Irish stock, there should be this movement on broad lines, and - carried out in such a wholesome and comprehensive manner, for the purpose of illustrating - the industrial talents and artistic and literary genius of the Irish race. With all good - wishes for the success of the exposition, believe me, sincerely yours, Theodore - Roosevelt.” - </dd> - <dt>Sept. 14.</dt> - <dd>Hon. Patrick A. Collins, mayor of Boston, Mass., died today at Hot Springs, Va. He was a - member of the Society. - </dd> - <dt>Sept. 19.</dt> - <dd>Death this evening of Hon. John C. Linehan, state insurance commissioner of New - Hampshire, a founder of the Society. He passed away at his home in Penacook (Concord), N. - H. -<div><span class='pageno' id='Page_145'>145</span></div> - </dd> - <dt>Sept. 22.</dt> - <dd>Hon. Charles T. O’Ferrall, ex-governor of Virginia, died at Richmond, Va., today. He - served in the Confederate army during the Civil War, attained the rank of colonel, and - was wounded three times while in the service. He was a member of the 49th, 50th, 51st and - 52d Congresses. - </dd> - <dt>Sept. 22.</dt> - <dd>Funeral at Penacook, N. H., today, of Hon. John C. Linehan. A requiem high Mass was - celebrated at the Church of the Immaculate Conception. The eulogy was delivered by Bishop - Delany of Manchester. - </dd> - <dt>Sept. 26.</dt> - <dd>Death today of Edward F. Galligan, M. D., Taunton, Mass., a member of the Society. - </dd> - <dt>Sept. 27.</dt> - <dd>In accordance with an army order issued at Washington, D. C., about this date, Capt. - Michael M. McNamee, Fifteenth Cavalry, is detailed as a member of the examining board at - Fort Ethan Allen, Vt. - </dd> - <dt>Sept. 27.</dt> - <dd>Mrs. Aaron Morley Wilcox writes from Washington, D. C., for information regarding the - Society. - </dd> - <dt>Sept. 29.</dt> - <dd>Col. James Moran, Providence, R. I., writes making practical suggestions for a - celebration next year of the anniversary of the battle of Rhode Island. - </dd> - <dt>Oct. 1.</dt> - <dd>A monument is dedicated today, in Holy Cross Cemetery, Malden, Mass., to the late Rev. - Thomas H. Shahan of that city, who was a member of the Society. The monument was erected - by the parishioners of the deceased clergyman. - </dd> - <dt>Oct. 7.</dt> - <dd>Among the nominations made today at the Massachusetts Democratic State Convention in - Boston were the following: For state treasurer, Daniel J. Doherty, Westfield; for state - auditor, Patrick J. Ashe, North Adams; for attorney-general, John P. Leahy, Boston. - </dd> - <dt>Oct. 7.</dt> - <dd>Notices were issued today for a meeting of the executive council of the Society to be - held on the 19th inst., at the Hotel Manhattan, New York City. The latter date is the - anniversary of the surrender of Cornwallis at Yorktown. The council is to be entertained - at dinner by Mr. Crimmins, president-general of the Society. - </dd> - <dt>Nov. 3.</dt> - <dd>Anniversary of the birth of Gen. William Irvine, a soldier of the Revolution. He was a - native of Fermanagh, Ireland. -<div><span class='pageno' id='Page_146'>146</span></div> - </dd> - <dt>Nov. 23.</dt> - <dd>Anniversary of the birth of Edward Rutledge, a signer of the Declaration of Independence. - He was of Irish parentage. - </dd> - <dt>Nov. 29.</dt> - <dd>Anniversary of the birth of Charles Thomson, the “perpetual secretary” of Congress; a - native of Ireland. - </dd> - <dt>Dec. 2.</dt> - <dd>Died on this date, in 1783, Thomas Burke. He was a native of Ireland, and was chosen - governor of North Carolina in 1781. - </dd> - </dl> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_147'>147</span> - <h2 class='c004'>NECROLOGY.</h2> -</div> - -<p class='c005'>The following members of the Society died during the year 1905, -much and deservedly regretted:</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='sc'>Brennan, Michael</span>, New York City; owner of the Hotel San Remo, Central -Park West, New York, and other property. He was born in Sligo, -Ireland, 1832; died at his home, 2 West 75th Street, New York, May -30. He was a member of the New York Friendly Sons of St. Patrick -and of the Catholic Club. He became a member of the American-Irish -Historical Society soon after the organization of the latter, and -the first meeting and dinner held by the Society in New York took place -at his hotel, the San Remo, just mentioned.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='sc'>Collins, Hon. Patrick A.</span>, mayor of Boston, Mass. He was born in -Fermoy, County Cork, Ireland, March 12, 1844, died at Hot Springs, -Va., Sept. 14, 1905. His mother brought him to this country when he -was but four years of age. They settled in Chelsea, Mass. In the -course of time, Patrick entered the law school of Harvard University -and was graduated therefrom in 1871. He had gone into political -affairs while he was a student and had been elected a member of the -Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1868. He served two terms -there and one in the State Senate. When he was admitted to the bar, -in 1871, Mr. Collins made public announcement of his determination -not to hold public office again in ten years. He kept to the resolution, -but he stayed in politics. He became chairman of the Boston Democratic -Committee in 1873 and held the responsibilities of the place for -two years. He served as judge advocate-general on the staff of Governor -Gaston of Massachusetts. While in the Legislature, Collins was identified -with the passage of such liberal and reformatory legislation as freedom -of worship for Catholics in penal, correctional and charitable -institutions, the abolition of a distinct oath for Catholics, the ten-hour -law, and legislation looking towards equal rights for foreign-born citizens. -He was married in 1873 to Mary E. Cary. They had three children, -Paul, Agnes and Marie. After serving two terms as congressman from -the fourth Massachusetts district, he declined a third term, but was -forced in his party’s interest to reconsider his decision. During his -three terms in Congress he served on the Committee on the Judiciary, -and sometimes in addition on the Committees on Pacific Railroads, -French Spoliation Claims and other important bodies. He was delegateat-large -<span class='pageno' id='Page_148'>148</span>to the National Democratic Conventions of 1876, 1880, 1884 -and 1892. He was permanent chairman of the 1888 convention and -made an address which attracted admiring attention from the whole -country, as did his speech seconding the nomination of Grover Cleveland -four years later. It was generally understood that Mr. Cleveland -offered Mr. Collins a cabinet office, but Mr. Collins declined to take -such office. Mr. Cleveland gave him instead one of the highest-paid -government posts, that of consul-general at London, where the salary -is $5,000 a year, and the fees in Mr. Collins’ time amounted to about -$25,000 a year or more. Mr. Collins resigned from the chairmanship -of the Democratic State Committee and went to London. When he -was consul-general Mr. Cleveland again asked him to come into the -cabinet as secretary of war. Mr. Collins refused. He was quoted as -saying that he refused because he “didn’t care for second-hand clothes.” -He never denied the remark. At the opening ceremonies of the Hotel -Cecil, Mr. Collins’ remarks regarding the good will of Mr. Cleveland -toward the British people were jeered by some of his hearers. He -turned on them and said: “There is no antagonism between the -United States and any well-meaning state on earth. If the rest of the -world understood the United States as well as the United States understands -the rest of the world there would never be any danger to peace -between my country and other nations.” There were no more jeers. -In 1897 Mr. Collins returned to the practice of law in Boston. He was -nominated for mayor in 1899, but was beaten by differences in his own -party. He was elected the next term, was re-elected, and held the -office at the time of his death.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='sc'>Galligan, Edward F.</span> (M. D.), Taunton, Mass. He was a native of that -city and was the son of Mr. and Mrs. Patrick Galligan. He studied -medicine and was graduated from the medical department of Harvard -University. In 1884, he was appointed city physician of Taunton and -filled the position for several years. He was a trustee of the Morton -Hospital, a member of the Taunton Physicians’ Club, of the North -Bristol Medical Society and of the American Medical Association. He -died Sept. 26, 1905.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='sc'>Harty, Rev. John</span>, a Roman Catholic clergyman; rector of the Church of -the Sacred Heart, Pawtucket, R. I. He was a native of Ireland, and -was ordained to the priesthood in Dublin, 1874. He died, June 2. He -was at one period connected with St. Patrick’s Church, Providence, -R. I., and was later rector of the church in East Providence.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='sc'>Hayes, John</span>, Manchester, N. H. He was a native of Ireland, and was of -a splendid type as a man and a citizen. He died at Manchester in -March. One of his sons, the late Hon. John J. Hayes, of Boston, -Mass., was also a member of the Society.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_149'>149</span><span class='sc'>Hicks, Michael</span>, New York City; inventor of the “Hurricane lamp,” -which was used on railway trains, and especially in the Pullman palace -cars, until it was supplanted by the Pintsch light. He was born in -County Meath, Ireland, 1832; died at his residence, 147 West 121st -Street, New York, March 6.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='sc'>Linehan, Hon. John C.</span>, Penacook (Concord), N. H. He was state insurance -commissioner of New Hampshire; a founder of the American-Irish -Historical Society and treasurer-general of the same from its organization -in January, 1897, to August, 1905, when he resigned owing to ill -health. Commissioner Linehan was born in Macroom, County Cork, -Ireland, Feb. 9, 1840, and came to this country in 1849. He was a -son of John and Margaret (Foley) Linehan. He enlisted in August, -1861, in the band of the Third New Hampshire Volunteers and in after -years was prominently identified with the Grand Army of the Republic, -holding various offices therein. He served as a councilman and alderman -of Concord, was chosen a member of the executive council of the -state of New Hampshire to serve during the term of Gov. Charles H. -Sawyer in 1887 and 1888. He was appointed trustee for the state -industrial school by Gov. Samuel W. Hale in 1884, and except for a -brief interval of a few months served continually since. He was secretary -of the board for several years, and since 1897 was its president. -He was also one of the committee to select the location for the Concord -soldiers’ monument, as well as to select its design and inscription. He -was appointed insurance commissioner of New Hampshire for three -years by Gov. David H. Goodell, on Sept. 28, 1890. He was -reappointed in 1893 by Gov. John B. Smith, in 1896 by Gov. Charles -A. Busiel, and in 1899 by Gov. Frank W. Rollins. His record as -insurance commissioner is well known. He was fearless and conscientious -in the performance of his duties and received the commendations -of his superiors, the governors and councils, as well as of the people -of the state. His management of the insurance department was highly -commended, and throughout the country he bore the reputation of being -an honest, fearless, conscientious and capable public servant. A -pamphlet published by the United States government in 1894, in which -was printed the argument of Hon. John L. Thomas, assistant attorney-general, -for the post office department, in the case of the United States -v. the National Investment Company, contained 19 pages of extracts -from Commissioner Linehan’s reports for the years 1891–’92–’93. He -was one of the charter members of William I. Brown Post, G. A. R., -and its first commander, filling the position over two years. He was -chosen to represent the Department of New Hampshire, G. A. R., at -the National Encampment in Albany in 1878, and a member of the -national Council of Administration in 1880–81. He was elected department -<span class='pageno' id='Page_150'>150</span>commander of New Hampshire in 1883 and 1884, and was -appointed a member of the National Pension Committee, serving until -1887, when he was unanimously chosen junior vice-commander-in-chief, -G. A. R. He was president of the New Hampshire Veteran Association -in 1885 and 1886, and from its institution, with the exception -of several years, its musical director. When his candidacy for the -office of commander-in-chief at the annual G. A. R. encampment in -Cincinnati in 1898 was before his comrades throughout the country, it -received the heartiest indorsement, and when he withdrew there was -much regret. He was elected one of the board of directors of the -Gettysburg Battlefield Monument Association, and placed on the Executive -Committee in 1884. He was a trustee of the Loan & Trust Savings -Bank of Concord, a member of the New Hampshire Historical -Society, Knights of Columbus, and of the Charitable Irish Society of -Boston. He was a steady contributor to weeklies and periodicals. He -contributed a chapter, <cite>The Irish in New Hampshire</cite>, to McClintock’s -History of New Hampshire, also a chapter to the History of the First -New Hampshire Regiment, on <cite>The Irish of New Hampshire in the -Civil War</cite>, and a chapter to the History of the Seventeenth New -Hampshire Regiment, on <cite>Music and Songs of the War</cite>. He has -written many sketches on the early Irish settlers in the thirteen colonies, -which have been published in papers and magazines. Several -papers from his pen have appeared in the publications of the American-Irish -Historical Society. He received a degree from Dartmouth College -in 1887. He was also in demand as a speaker and lecturer, and had -spoken more or less during every political campaign since 1884. He -was married to Mary E. Pendergast by the Rev. John O’Donnell, in -Nashua, N. H., Jan. 2, 1864. Of the children born to them, four survive—Margaret, -now Sister Mary Joseph, of the Order of Mercy; John -Joseph, Timothy Patrick and Henry Francis. Commissioner Linehan -died Sept. 19, 1905.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='sc'>Naphen, Hon. Henry F.</span>, Boston, Mass. He was a native of Ireland, and -was born in 1852. He came to this country and was educated in Boston -and Lowell, Mass. He graduated from Harvard University with -the degree of LL. B., and also took a special course at that institution -as resident LL. B., later continuing law studies at Boston University. -He was elected a member of the Boston School Committee for three -years, and at the end of that period declined a renomination. In 1885 -and 1886 he represented the Fifth Suffolk District in the State Senate. -In 1898 he was elected to Congress in the Tenth Massachusetts District. -Throughout his first term he made memorable speeches on the Porto -Rican question, the trusts, the Philippine question, improvement of Boston -harbor, and many other important measures. Renominated by his -<span class='pageno' id='Page_151'>151</span>party in 1900, Congressman Naphen was reëlected by a majority of more -than 7,200 votes, a remarkable victory. He was a member of the Ancient -and Honorable Artillery Company, Boston Athletic Association, -City Point Catholic Association, Charitable Irish Society, Catholic Union, -Knights of St. Rose, Massachusetts Catholic Order of Foresters, the -Knights of Columbus, and other societies; was a director and clerk of -the board of directors of St. Elizabeth’s Hospital, and a vice-president -of the Working Boys’ Home. He was a bail commissioner for the -County of Suffolk, and was also an honorary member of Dahlgren Post -2, G. A. R., and Benj. Stone Post 68, G. A. R. He died in Boston -in June.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='sc'>Travers, Francis C.</span>, New York City. He was born in that city, and was -the founder of the house of Travers Brothers Company, manufacturers -of, and dealers in, twine and cordage; was president of the company; -was also a director of the Columbia National Life Insurance Co., a trustee -of the Franklin Savings Bank, vice-president of the Merchants’ Trust -Co., and was a member of the New York Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, -the Catholic Club, and other prominent organizations. He was an intimate -personal friend of President Theodore Roosevelt, and was very -highly esteemed by the latter. Mr. Travers died at his home in New -York, March 18.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='sc'>Walsh, James A.</span>, Lewiston, Me. He was resident agent for the Lewiston -Bleachery and Dye Works, where he had been located for some -twelve years. He died in Lewiston Feb. 7. aged 53 years.</p> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_152'>152</span> - <h2 class='c004'><span class='large'>MEMBERSHIP ROLL</span><br /> <span class='small'>OF THE</span><br /> AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY.</h2> -</div> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c006'> - <div><span class='small'>[For officers of the Society see pages <a href='#Page_5'>5</a>, <a href='#Page_6'>6</a> and <a href='#Page_7'>7</a>.]</span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c022'><b>Adams, Hon. Samuel</b>, president and treasurer of the Adams Dry Goods Co., -339–355 Sixth Avenue, New York City; director, Garfield National -Bank, New York; member of the New York Chamber of Commerce; -an ex-senator of Colorado.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Adams, T. Albeus</b>, president of the Gansevoort Bank, Fourteenth Street and -Ninth Avenue, New York City; also president of Adams & Co.; president -of the Adams Bros. Co.; president of the Manhattan Refrigerating -Co.; director, Mercantile National Bank.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ahern, John</b>, 5 Highland Street, Concord, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Allen, Rt. Rev. Edward P.</b> (D. D.), Mobile, Ala., bishop of the Roman -Catholic diocese of Mobile.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Aspell, John</b> (M. D.), 139 West 77th Street, New York City; member of -the Academy of Medicine; of the County Medical Association, and of -the Celtic Medical Society; recently president of the latter; visiting -surgeon to St. Vincent’s Hospital.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Bannin, Michael E.</b>, of Converse, Stanton & Co., drygoods commission -merchants, 83 and 85 Worth Street, New York City; member of the -Merchants Association, New York; director, the Emigrant Industrial -Savings Bank; director, the Catholic Summer School (Cliff Haven); -member of the Merchants and Catholic clubs, New York, of the Montauk -Club, Brooklyn, and of the Brooklyn Arts and Science Institute; -director, the Columbian National Life Insurance Co.; director, American -Investment Securities Co.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Bannon, Henry G.</b>, 107 East 55th Street, New York City; president of the -Irish National Club; secretary, Celtic-American Publishing Co.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Barrett, Michael F.</b>, of Barrett Bros., wholesale and retail dealers in teas, -coffees, etc., 308 Spring Street and 574 Hudson Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Barry, Hon. Patrick T.</b>, 87–97 South Jefferson Street, Chicago, Ill. (Life -member of the Society); advertising manager, Chicago Newspaper -Union; director, First National Bank of Englewood, Ill.; director, -The <cite>Chicago Citizen</cite> Company; has been a member of the State Legislature -of Illinois; prominently identified with educational interests.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_153'>153</span><b>Barry, Rev. Michael</b>, Oswego, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Baxter, Rev. James J.</b> (D. D.), 9 Whitmore Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Bodfish, Rev. Joshua P. L.</b>, Canton, Mass.; formerly chancellor of the -Roman Catholic archdiocese of Boston; a director of the Bunker Hill -Monument Association.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Bourlet, John W.</b>, of the Rumford Printing Co., Concord, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Boyle, Hon. Patrick J.</b>, now serving his eleventh term as mayor of Newport, -R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Brady, Rev. Cyrus Townsend</b> (LL. D.), 455 East 17th Street, Flatbush, -Brooklyn, N. Y.; member of the Society of Colonial Wars, of the Sons -of the Revolution, of the Military Order of Foreign Wars, and of other -patriotic organizations; chaplain of the First Pennsylvania Volunteer -Infantry, war with Spain; formerly Protestant Episcopal archdeacon of -Pennsylvania; author of <cite>For Love of Country</cite>, <cite>For the Freedom of the -Sea</cite>, <cite>Stephen Decatur</cite>, <cite>Commodore Paul Jones</cite>, <cite>Border Fights and -Fighters</cite>, and other works.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Brady, Owen J.</b>, with The H. B. Claflin Co., 224 Church Street, New -York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Brandon, Edward J.</b>, city clerk, Cambridge, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Brann, Rev. Henry A.</b> (D. D.), 141 East 43d Street, New York City (Life -member of the Society).</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Bree, Hon. James P.</b>, lawyer, 902 Chapel Street, New Haven, Conn.; state -auditor of Connecticut; recently a senator.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Brennan, Hon. James F.</b>, lawyer, Peterborough, N. H.; a trustee of the -New Hampshire State Library.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Brennan, James F.</b>, contractor, 2 Garden Street, New Haven, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Brennan, P. J.</b>, 788 West End Avenue, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Brierly, Frank</b>, 268 West 131st Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Broderick, William J.</b>, 52 Morton Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Brosnahan, Rev. Timothy</b>, rector of St. Mary’s Church, Waltham, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Buckley, Andrew</b>, Parsons, Labette County, Kansas.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Burke, Robert E.</b>, recently city solicitor, Newburyport. Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Burr, William P.</b>, lawyer, 35 Nassau Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Butler, T. Vincent</b>, with R. G. Dun & Co., New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Buttimer, Thomas H.</b>, lawyer, Hingham and Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Byrne, C. E.</b>, of the C. E. Byrne Piano Co., East 41st Street, New York -City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Byrne, Maj. John</b>, 45 Wall Street, New York City; director, Detroit City -Gas Co.; president, Shawmut Coal and Coke Co.; chairman Board of -Directors, Pittsburg, Shawmut & Northern R. R. Co.; president, Kersey -Mining Co.; president, Kersey R. R. Co.; chairman Board of -Directors, Shawmut Mining Co.; trustee, Emigrant Industrial Savings -Bank of New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Byrne, Joseph M.</b>, insurance, 800 Broad Street, Newark, N. J.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_154'>154</span><b>Byrne, Rt. Rev. William</b> (D. D., V. G.), rector of St. Cecilia’s Church, St. -Cecilia Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cahill, John H.</b>, 15 Dey Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cahill, M. J.</b>, dry goods merchant, Essex Street, Lawrence, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cahill, Thomas M.</b> (M. D.), 40 Pearl Street, New Haven, Conn.; son of -the late Col. Thomas W. Cahill who commanded the Ninth Connecticut -Volunteer Infantry (an Irish regiment), in the Civil War.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Calnin, James</b>, 101–107 Lakeview Avenue, Lowell, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cannon, Thomas H.</b>, of the law firm Cannon & Poage, Stock Exchange -Building, Chicago, Ill.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Carbray, Hon. Felix</b>, Benburb Place, Quebec, Canada; member of the Royal -Irish Academy; Fellow of the Royal Society of Antiquaries, Ireland; -member of the Quebec Harbor Commission and of the Quebec Board -of Trade; consul for Portugal at Quebec, and dean of the Consular -Corps; trustee of St. Patrick’s Church, and of St. Bridget’s Asylum; -has represented his district in the parliament of the Province of Quebec. -He was one of the pioneers in the lumber trade between the St. Lawrence -and South America; has engaged in the general commission and -shipping business, and has been a member of the successive firms: -Carbray & Routh; Carbray, Routh & Co.; and Carbray, Son & Co.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Carmody, T. F.</b>, lawyer, Waterbury, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Carney, Michael</b>, of M. Carney & Co., Lawrence, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Carroll, Edward</b>, Leavenworth National Bank, Leavenworth, Kansas.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Carroll, Edward R.</b>, 333 East 51st Street, New York City; clerk’s office, -Court of General Sessions of the Peace, City and County of New York.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Carroll, John L.</b>, 18 State Street, Newark, N. J.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Carter, Patrick</b>, real estate, mortgages and insurance, 32 Westminster -Street, Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Carter, Hon. Thomas H.</b>, Helena, Mont.; a United States senator.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Casey, Michael</b>, of Casey & Bacon, wholesale grocers, Pittsfield, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cassidy, John J.</b>, 907 Adams Street, Wilmington, Del.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cassidy, Patrick</b> (M. D.), Norwich, Conn.; was surgeon-general on the -staff of Gov. Luzon B. Morris of Connecticut, ranking as brigadier-general.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Chittick, Rev. J. J.</b>, Hyde Park, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Clancy, Laurence</b>, dry goods merchant, West Bridge Street, Oswego, N. Y.; -trustee, Oswego County Savings Bank; director, electric street railway; -member, Normal school board; has repeatedly declined a nomination -for mayor of Oswego.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Clare, William F.</b>, lawyer, 149 Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Clark, Rev. James F.</b>, New Bedford, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Clarke, James</b>, of James Clarke & Co., booksellers and publishers, 3, 5 and -7 West 22d Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Clarke, Joseph I. C.</b>, Sunday editor, New York <cite>Herald</cite>, Herald Square, New -York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_155'>155</span><b>Clary, Charles H.</b>, Hallowell, Me.; a descendant of John Clary, “of Newcastle, -province of New Hampshire,” who married Jane Mahoney, of -Georgetown, Me., 1750. Four children were born to them before 1760. -Mr. Clary of Hallowell, Me., here mentioned, was one of the founders -of the Clary Reunion Family which meets annually.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cockran, Hon. W. Bourke</b>, 31 Nassau Street, New York City; a member of -Congress. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Coffey, John J.</b>, Neponset (Boston), Mass.; served during the Civil War in -the Twenty-eighth Massachusetts Infantry (the Faugh-a-Ballagh regiment), -which formed part of Meagher’s Irish Brigade, First Division, -Second Corps; participated in the valorous charges of the brigade -against the Confederates at Marye’s Heights; was wounded at Gettysburg -and still carries the bullet in his body. His brother Michael J., -was color sergeant of the Irish flag of the regiment and carried it until -he fell mortally wounded at the second battle of Bull Run.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Coffey, Rev. Michael J.</b>, East Cambridge, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Coghlan, Rev. Gerald P.</b>, 2141 North Broad Street, Philadelphia, Pa.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cohalan, Daniel F.</b>, lawyer, 271 Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Coleman, James S.</b>, 38 East 69th Street, New York City; of Coleman, -Breuchaud & Coleman.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Coleman, John</b>, capitalist, Louisville, Ky.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Collins, James M.</b>, 6 Sexton Avenue, Concord, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Collins, Hon. John S.</b>, Gilsum, N. H.; manufacturer of woolens; an ex-state -senator of New Hampshire.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Collins, William D.</b> (M. D.), Haverhill, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Conaty, Bernard</b>, 30 Cypress Street, Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Conaty, Rev. B. S.</b>, 340 Cambridge Street, Worcester, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Conaty, Rt. Rev. Thomas J.</b> (D. D.), Los Angeles, Cal., bishop of the -Roman Catholic diocese of Monterey and Los Angeles.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Condon, Edward O’Meagher</b>, U. S. Court House and Postoffice, Nashville, -Tenn.; connected with the office of the U. S. Supervising Architect, -Washington, D. C., as an inspector of public buildings; served in the -Union army during the Civil War.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Coney, Patrick H.</b>, lawyer, 316 Kansas Avenue, Topeka, Kan. He entered -the Union army in 1863, at the age of 15 years, enlisting in the One -Hundred and Eleventh New York Infantry. He was detailed as dispatch -bearer on General McDougall’s staff, promoted as an orderly dispatch -bearer on Gen. Nelson A. Miles’ staff, served in this capacity on -to Appomattox and Lee’s surrender, and was transferred June 5, 1865, -to Company H, Fourth New York Heavy Artillery. He served until -October 5, 1865, when he was honorably discharged at Hart’s Island, -N. Y. He was wounded at the battle of Peach Orchard in front of -Petersburg, Va., on June 16, 1864, and rejoined his command from -the hospital after sixty days’ convalescence. In addition to his law -<span class='pageno' id='Page_156'>156</span>practice, he is general manager of the American Investment and Development -Co., which is engaged in the promotion and development -of 11,000 acres of mineral, gas and oil lands in Benton County, Mo. -Gen. Nelson A. Miles is president of the company.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Conlon, William L.</b>, Portsmouth, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Connery, William P.</b>, Wheeler and Pleasant Streets, Lynn, Mass.; recently -candidate for mayor of Lynn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Connolly, Capt. James</b>, Coronado, Cal. He was born in County Cavan, Ireland, -1842; came to this country when he was but ten years of age, and -spent much of his youth at East Dennis, Cape Cod, Mass. His early -love for the sea was gratified later in life when he became captain of -some of the finest deep-water ships sailing from Baltimore, Boston and -elsewhere. His first command was the bark <em>May Queen</em>, a regular -Baltimore and Rio packet, 1872. He then had command of the ship -<em>Pilgrim</em> of Boston, and made several voyages to the East Indies. In -1884 he was given command of the <em>Charger</em>, a larger and finer ship than -the <em>Pilgrim</em>, and sailed to ports in Japan. He next had command of the -<em>South American</em>, “the Commodore’s ship,” of the Hastings fleet (Boston), -and took her to Australia and other parts. He made several record -voyages during his career, and some of these records still stand, -having never been equalled. On one occasion he was wrecked off the -coast of Africa; he and his wife upon being rescued were hospitably entertained -by the Boers of the adjacent country. Returning to East -Dennis, Mass., his wife’s health became poor and so he removed with -her to Coronado, Cal., hoping that the change of climate would benefit -her, but she died in 1901. She had accompanied her husband on several -of his voyages, and had with him visited many parts of the world. -Captain Connolly has written much and entertainingly. He has at -present in manuscript form a novel of ocean life entitled <cite>The Magic of -the Sea</cite>.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Connolly, Rev. Arthur T.</b>, Center and Creighton Streets, Roxbury (Boston), -Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Connor, Michael</b>, 509 Beech Street, Manchester, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Conway, James L.</b>, 113 Worth Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Conway, Matt</b>, of Conway & Kessler, real estate, loans, exchange and insurance, -405 Laughlin Building, Los Angeles, Cal.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cooke, Rev. Michael J.</b>, Fall River, Mass (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cooney, Brig.-Gen. Michael</b>, U. S. A. (retired), 500 T Street, N. W., -Washington, D. C.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Corcoran, John H.</b>, dry goods merchant, 587 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, -Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Coughlin, John</b>, 177 Water Street, Augusta, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cox, Michael F.</b> (M. D., M. R. I. A.), 26 Merrion Square, Dublin, Ireland.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cox, Michael H.</b>, 54 Commerce Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_157'>157</span><b>Cox, William T.</b>, 12 South Second Street, Elizabeth, N. J., owner of Cox’s -Towing Line; for some years chairman of the fire commissioners of -Elizabeth; ex-chief of the Elizabeth Volunteer Fire Department.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Coyle, Rev. James</b>, Taunton, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Coyle, Rev. John D.</b>, 79 Davenport Avenue, New Haven, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Crane, John</b>, 8 & 10 Bridge Street, New York City; of the firm Crane & -MacMahon, manufacturers of wheels, carriage woodstock, and hardwood -lumber. Among offices held by him may be mentioned: director of -the Ganesvoort Bank, New York; trustee of Emigrant Industrial Savings -Bank; president of the Irish Emigrant Society; president of -Ascension Conference, Society of St. Vincent de Paul; member of the -Superior Council, Society of St. Vincent de Paul; chairman of the -Finance Committee for Special Work, of the same society; vice-president -of the Virginia and North Carolina Wheel Co., Richmond, Va.; -vice-president of the St. Marys Spoke and Wheel Co., of St. Marys, -Ohio; trustee of the Soldiers and Sailors Home, Bath, N. Y.; president -of the Society of the Army of the Tennessee. He is also a member -of the New York Commandery, Military Order of the Loyal Legion, -of the New York Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, and of other organizations. -He was a commissioned officer during the Civil War in the Sixth -and Seventeenth Wisconsin Regiments of Infantry, saw four years of -very active service, and was regimental and brigade adjutant for a considerable -period.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Creagh, Rev. John T.</b> (J. U. L., S. T. L., J. C D.), Catholic University, -Washington, D. C.; associate professor of canon law.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Creamer, Walter H.</b>, 4 Prescott Place, Lynn, Mass. His great-grandfather, -Edward Creamer, was born in Kinsale, Ireland, 1756, was graduated -from Trinity College, Dublin, and in 1784 settled in Salem, Mass. He -was a physician there. This Edward had a son George who married -Hannah Gardner whose mother was Mary Sullivan, a sister of Gen. John -Sullivan of the Revolution and of Gov. James Sullivan of Massachusetts. -Walter H. Creamer, here mentioned, is a grandson of the said George -and Hannah (Gardner) Creamer.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Crimmins, Hon. John D.</b>, 40 East 68th Street, New York City; a Life -member of the Society; president-general of the organization in 1901, -1902 and 1905; a member of the New York Municipal Art Commission. -Mr. Crimmins served as a park commissioner of New York City from -1883 to 1888, during which time he was treasurer and president of the -board. He was a member of the Board of Visitors to West Point in -1894, and presidential elector (Democratic), in 1892 and 1904. He -was appointed by Governor Roosevelt and served as a member of the -Greater New York Charter Revision Commission. In 1894, he was a -member of the New York State Constitutional Convention. Mr. Crimmins -is a member of the New York Chamber of Commerce, and is officially -<span class='pageno' id='Page_158'>158</span>connected with many railway, realty and banking corporations. -He is president of the Essex and Hudson Land Improvement Co.; -president of the Port Richmond and Bergen Point Ferry Co.; president -of the Bergen Point and Staten Island Ferry Co.; honorary vice-president -of the Trust Company of America, New York; vice-president of -the Title Insurance Co. of New York; vice-president of the New York -Mortgage and Security Co.; director of the Fifth Avenue Bank of New -York, and also a director in the following companies: New York City -Railway Co., Metropolitan Securities Co., the Century Realty Co., and -the Chelsea Realty Co. He is prominently identified with the charities -of the Roman Catholic Church as well as with non-sectarian charities. -He is chairman of the executive committee of the trustees of St. Patrick’s -Cathedral; member of the board of managers of the Roman Catholic -Orphan Asylum; member of the board of managers of St. Vincent’s -Hospital; member of the board of trustees of St. John’s Guild, and also -of the Provident Loan Society of New York. Mr. Crimmins is also a -director of the City and Suburban Homes Co. of New York, which has -for its object to provide model homes at reasonable cost for working -people. He is a member of the following clubs: Catholic, Metropolitan, -Lawyers, Democratic, Manhattan, and of the Wee Burn Golf Club, -of which he was formerly president. He is likewise a member of the -board of managers of the Sevilla Home for Children, a non-sectarian -charity, and is also one of the managers of the Society for the Reformation -of Juvenile Delinquents.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Crimmins, Capt. Martin L.</b>, U. S. A.; care of War Department, Washington, -D. C.; a son of Hon. John D. Crimmins of New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cronin, Capt. William</b>, Rutland, Vt.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Croston, J. F.</b> (M. D.), Emerson Street, Haverhill, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cummings, Matthew J.</b>, Overseer of the poor, 616 Eddy Street, Providence, -R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cummins, Rev. John F.</b>, Roslindale (Boston), Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Cunningham, James</b>, 277 Congress Street, Portland, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Curran, James</b>, of the James Curran Manufacturing Co., 512–514 West 36th -Street, New York City; a veteran of the Civil War.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Curry, Capt. P. S.</b>, contractor and builder, Lynn, Mass.; a veteran of the -Civil War.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Curry, Edmond J.</b>, 69–71 East 89th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Curtin, Jeremiah</b>, Bristol, Vt.; author of <cite>Hero Tales of Ireland</cite>, <cite>Myths -and Folk-Lore of Ireland</cite>, <cite>Myths and Folk-Tales of the Russians</cite>, -<cite>Western Slavs and Magyars</cite>; translator of works of Henryk Sienkiewicz; -Mr. Curtin was acting U. S. Consul-General in Russia, 1865–’66; -actively connected with the Bureau of Ethnology, Smithsonian Institution, -1883–’91. He is one of the greatest of living philologists and -linguists.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_159'>159</span><b>Daly, Hon. Joseph F.</b> (LL. D.), Wall Street, New York City; Chief Justice -of the Court of Common Pleas, New York, 1890–’96; Justice of the -New York Supreme Court, 1896–’98; member of the Board of Managers, -Roman Catholic Orphan Asylum; member of the Advisory Board, -St. Vincent’s Hospital; served in 1900 on the commission to revise the -laws of Porto Rico.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Danaher, Hon. Franklin M.</b>, Albany, N. Y.; member of the State Board of -Law Examiners; many years Judge of the City Court of Albany.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Danvers, Robert E.</b>, 349–351 West 58th Street (the St. Albans), New York -City; dealer in iron and steel.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Dasey, Charles V.</b>, Board of Trade Building, Broad Street, Boston, Mass.; -steamship and insurance agent; general Eastern agent, Anchor Line -S. S. Co., and of the Italian Royal Mail S. S. Co.; general agent, Insular -Navigation Co.; general agency for ocean travel.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Davis, Dr. F. L.</b>, Biddeford, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Davis, Hon. Robert T.</b> (M. D.), Fall River, Mass. He was born in County -Down, Ireland. 1823; was a member of the Massachusetts State Constitutional -Convention, 1853; a state senator, 1858–’61, and member -of the National Republican Convention that nominated Abraham -Lincoln for president in 1860. In 1873, Dr. Davis was elected mayor -of Fall River. In 1882, he was elected to Congress, and was reëlected -in 1884 and 1886. He has been prominently identified with the manufacturing -interests of Fall River, has been president of the Wampanoag -and Stafford mills, and has also been officially connected with the Merchants’, -Robeson and other mills.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Day, Joseph P.</b>, real estate, 932 Eighth Avenue, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Deeves, Richard</b>, of Richard Deeves & Son, builders, 305–309 Broadway, -New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Delahanty, Dr. W. J.</b>, Trumbull Square, Worcester, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Delehanty, Hon. F. B.</b>, Judges’ Chambers, Court House, City Hall Park, -New York; a Judge of the City Court.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Dempsey, George C.</b>, Lowell, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Dempsey, William P.</b>, treasurer and manager, the Dempsey Bleachery and -Dye Works, Pawtucket, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Devlin, James H.</b>, 35 Parsons Street, Brighton (Boston), Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Devlin, James H., Jr.</b>, lawyer, Barristers Hall, Pemberton Square, Boston, -Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Dewire, Thomas A.</b>, 405 Washington Street, Somerville, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Dixon, Richard</b>, insurance, 52–54 William Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Donahue, Dan A.</b>, 178 Essex Street, Salem, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Donahue, R. J.</b>, cashier of the National Bank of Ogdensburg, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Donoghue, D. F.</b> (M. D.), 240 Maple Street, Holyoke, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_160'>160</span><b>Donovan, Daniel</b>, 21 High Rock Street, Lynn, Mass.; an authority on heraldry, -armorial bearings, etc., particularly as the same relate to Ireland.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Donovan, Henry F.</b>, editor and proprietor <cite>The Chicago Eagle</cite>, Teutonic -Building, Chicago, Ill.; late colonel and inspector-general, Illinois -National Guard.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Donovan, John W.</b>, of Larkin, Donovan & Co., real estate, mortgages, and -insurance, 1228 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Donovan, Col. William H.</b>, Lawrence, Mass.; commander of the Ninth -Regiment M. V. M.; served with the regiment in Cuba during the -recent war with Spain.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Donnelly, Thomas F.</b>, lawyer, 257 Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Doogue, William</b>, superintendent of Public Grounds, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Dooley, Michael F.</b>, treasurer of the Union Trust Co., Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Doran, Patrick L.</b>, Salt Lake City, Utah.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Dowd, James J.</b>, insurance. High Street, Holyoke, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Dowling, Hon. M. J.</b>, Olivia, Minn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Dowling, Rev. Austin</b>, rector of the Cathedral, Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Downing, Bernard</b>, secretary to the president of the Borough of Manhattan, -New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Downing, D. P.</b>, with National Biscuit Company, Cambridge, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Doyle, Alfred L.</b>, of John F. Doyle & Sons, real estate agents, brokers and -appraisers, 45 William Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Doyle, James</b>, 50 Front Street, New York City; present oldest member of -the flour trade in New York; member of the New York Produce Exchange -from the beginning; member of the board of managers of the -Exchange, 1897–1901. He and his son, Nathaniel, are associated in -trade as James Doyle & Company.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Doyle, John F.</b>, of John F. Doyle & Sons, 45 William Street, New York -City. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Doyle, John F., Jr.</b>, of John F. Doyle & Sons, 45 William Street, New -York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Doyle, Nathaniel</b>, of James Doyle & Co., flour, etc., 50 Front Street, New -York City; member of the board of managers, New York Produce Exchange; -secretary of the exchange; member of the New York Club, 5th -Avenue and 35th Street.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Drummond, M. J.</b>, of M. J. Drummond & Co., 182 Broadway, New York -City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Duffy, P. P.</b>, Parsons, Labette County, Kansas.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Duggan, John T.</b> (M. D.), Worcester, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Dunn, Hon. Robert C.</b>, publisher of <cite>The Union</cite>, Princeton, Minn.; candidate -in 1904 for governor of Minnesota.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Dunne, F. L.</b>, 328 Washington Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Dwyer, J. R.</b>, 732 Alpine St., Los Angeles, Cal.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Dyer, Dr. William H.</b>, Dover, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_161'>161</span><b>Editor of “The Rosary Magazine,”</b> Somerset, O. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Egan, James T.</b>, of the law firm, Gorman, Egan & Gorman, Banigan Building, Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Egan, Maurice Francis</b> (LL. D., J. U. D.), Professor of English Language -and Literature, Catholic University of America, Washington, -D. C.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Egan, Rev. M. H.</b>, rector, Church of the Sacred Heart, Lebanon, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Egan, Hon. Patrick</b>, 271 Broadway, New York City; recently United States -Minister to Chili.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ellard, George W.</b>, 180 Lisbon Street, Lewiston, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Emmet, Dr. J. Duncan</b>, 103 Madison Avenue, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Emmet, Robert</b>, The Priory, Warwick, England.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Emmet, Thomas Addis</b> (M. D., LL. D.), 89 Madison Avenue, New York -City (Life member of the Society); grand nephew of the Irish patriot, -Robert Emmet.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Eustace, Hon. Alexander C.</b>, of the law firm A. C. & J. P. Eustace, 334 -East Water Street, Elmira, N. Y.; during the past sixteen years identified, -as attorney or counsel, with many of the most important litigations -before the courts in southern and western New York; was for three -years, prior to 1893, president of the New York State Civil Service -Commission.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Fallon, Hon. Joseph D.</b> (LL. D.), 789 Broadway, South Boston, Mass.; -justice of the South Boston Municipal Court; vice-president, Union -Institution for Savings.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Fallon, Hon. Joseph P.</b>, 1900 Lexington Avenue, New York City; justice -of the Ninth District Municipal Court.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Farley, Charles J.</b>, Department of Docks, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Farley, Most Rev. John M.</b>, (D. D.), 452 Madison Ave., New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Farrell, James P.</b>, superintendent of the Brooklyn Disciplinary Training -School, 18th Avenue, between 56th and 58th Streets, Brooklyn, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Farrell, John F.</b>, Brander-Walsh Co., 89 Worth Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Farrell, John T.</b> (M. D.), 16 Messer Street, Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Farrelly, Stephen</b>, American News Co., New York City. (Life member of -the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Fay, Martin</b>, 55 Bainbridge Street, Roxbury (Boston), Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Feeley, William J.</b>, treasurer of the W. J. Feeley Co., silversmiths and -manufacturing jewelers, 185 Eddy Street, Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ferguson, Hugh</b>, of Hugh Ferguson & Co., George Street, Charleston, S. C.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Finen, Rev. J. E.</b>, Tilton, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Finerty, Hon. John F.</b>, 69 Dearborn Street, Chicago, Ill.; editor of the -<cite>Chicago Citizen</cite>; ex-member of Congress.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Finn, Rev. Thomas J.</b>, Box 242, Port Chester, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_162'>162</span><b>Fitzgerald, Rev. D. W.</b>, 9 Pleasant Street, Penacook, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Fitzgerald, Hon. James</b>, New York City; a justice of the New York -Supreme Court.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Fitzpatrick, Edward</b>, on the staff of the Louisville (Ky.) <cite>Times</cite>; a resident -of New Albany, Ind.; member of the committee to select books -for the New Albany Public Library; was, from 1878 to 1885, Indiana -correspondent of the Louisville <cite>Courier-Journal</cite>, reporting the -Legislature two terms, 1883–’85, for that paper, and at the same time -was assistant to the chief clerk in the House of Representatives; was -appointed a clerk in the U. S. Q. M. Depot at Jeffersonville, Ind., in -1885, but resigned to re-enter the employ of the <cite>Courier-Journal</cite>, as -political reporter in Louisville; was four years on the Louisville <cite>Post</cite>; -returned to the <cite>Courier-Journal</cite>; was transferred to the <cite>Times</cite> (the -afternoon edition of the <cite>Courier-Journal</cite>), and has been on that paper -for many years past. He is a keen and forceful writer, and is one of -the ablest men in American journalism.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Fitzpatrick, John B.</b>, real estate, etc., 23 Court Street, Boston, Mass.; has -been deputy sheriff of Suffolk County, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Fitzpatrick, Thomas B.</b>, senior member of the firm Brown, Durrell & Co., -importers and manufacturers, 104 Kingston Street, Boston, Mass.; -Rand McNally Building, Chicago, Ill., and 11–19 West 19th Street, -New York City; president of the Union Institution for Savings, Boston, -and a director in the United States Trust Co. of that city.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Fitzpatrick, Rev. William H.</b>, 2221 Dorchester Avenue, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Flannagan, Andrew J.</b> (D. D. S ), Main Street, Springfield, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Flannery, Capt. John</b>, Savannah. Ga.; of John Flannery & Co., cotton factors -and commission merchants; was a non-commissioned officer of the Irish -Jasper Greens in garrison at Fort Pulaski, 1861; was later lieutenant and -captain, C. S. A., serving under Gen. Joe Johnston and General Hood; -became a partner, in 1865, in the cotton firm, L. J. Guilmartin & Co., -having a line of steamers from Charleston, S. C., to Palatka, Fla.; -bought out the business in 1877; founded the house of John Flannery -& Co.; became director and president of the Southern Bank of the -State of Georgia; is ex-president of the Southern Cotton Exchange; -captain, 1872–’98, of the Jasper Greens.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Fogarty, James A.</b>, 264 Blatchley Avenue, New Haven, Conn., recently -a police commissioner of New Haven.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Fogarty, Jeremiah W.</b>, Registry of Deeds, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ford, Hon. Peter J.</b>, Ford Building, Wilmington, Del.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Fox, John J.</b>, 1908–1910 Bathgate Avenue, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Foy, Julius L.</b>, lawyer, Rialto Building, St. Louis, Mo.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Franklin, A. H.</b>, 56 West 33d Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Gaffney, Hon. T. St. John</b>, lawyer; member of the French Legion of Honor; -41 Riverside Drive, New York City; U. S. Consul General, Dresden.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_163'>163</span><b>Gallagher, Patrick</b>, contractor and builder, 11 East 59th Street, New York -City. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Gargan, Hon. Thomas J.</b>, of the law firm, Gargan, Keating & Brackett, -Pemberton Building, Boston, Mass.; Life member of the Society, and -president-general of the same in 1899 and 1900; member of the -Boston Transit Commission; director of the United States Trust -Co.; director, the Columbian National Life Insurance Co.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Garrigan, Rt. Rev. Philip J.</b> (D. D.), bishop of the Roman Catholic diocese -of Sioux City, Iowa.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Garrity, P. H.</b>, 221 Bank Street, Waterbury, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Garvan, Francis P.</b>, assistant district attorney, 23 Fifth Avenue, New York -City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Garvan, Hon. Patrick</b>, 236 Farmington Avenue, Hartford, Conn.; paper -and paper stock. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Garvey, Patrick J.</b>, lawyer, Holyoke, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Gavin, Michael</b>, of M. Gavin & Co., wholesale grocers and cotton factors, -232–234 Front Street, Memphis, Tenn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Gavin, Dr. P. F.</b>, 331 Broadway, South Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Geary, William M.</b>, headquarters, Knights of Columbus, New Haven, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Geoghegan, Charles A.</b>, 537–539, West Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Geoghegan, Joseph</b>, Salt Lake City, Utah (Life member of the Society); -vice-president of the board of education, Salt Lake City; director of the -Utah National Bank; director of the Utah Loan and Building Association; -director of the Butler Liberal Manufacturing Co., all three concerns -of Salt Lake City; also, director in many other corporations. He is -general agent in Utah for Swift & Co. of Chicago; Borden’s Condensed -Milk Co. of New York; the American Can Co. of New York, -and the Pennsylvania Salt Mfg. Co. of Philadelphia. He is broker for -the following: the Western Sugar Refining Co. of San Francisco, Cal.; -the Utah Sugar Co. of Lehi, Utah; the Amalgamated Sugar Co. of -Ogden, Utah; the Idaho Sugar Co. of Idaho Falls, Idaho, and the -Fremont County Sugar Co. of Sugar City, Idaho.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Geoghegan, Joseph G.</b>, 20 East 73d Street, New York City. (Life member -of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Geoghegan, Walter F.</b>, 537–539 West Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Gibbons, John T.</b>, merchant, corner of Poydras and South Peters Streets, -New Orleans, La.; brother of Cardinal Gibbons.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Gillespie, George J.</b>, of the law firm Gillespie & O’Connor, 56 Pine Street, -New York City; trustee, Catholic Summer School (Cliff Haven); president -of Champlain Club there; member of the board of managers of -the Roman Catholic Orphan Asylum; vice-president of the Particular -Council, Society of St. Vincent de Paul, New York City; recently tax -commissioner of the city of New York. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_164'>164</span><b>Gilman, John E.</b>, 43 Hawkins Street, Boston, Mass.; has been adjutant-general -on the staff of the national commander-in-chief, Grand Army of -the Republic. In August, 1862, Mr. Gilman enlisted in Co. E, Twelfth -Massachusetts Infantry (Webster Regiment), and participated in the -campaigns under Generals Pope, McClellan, Burnside, Hooker and -Meade up to the battle of Gettysburg, Pa., where, on July 2, 1863, his -right arm was shot off near the shoulder. Securing his discharge from -the army on Sept. 28, 1863, he returned to Boston. In 1864, he entered -the service of the state and served in various departments until -1883, when he was made settlement clerk of the directors of Public Institutions -of Boston. He was appointed soldiers’ relief commissioner, -April 2, 1901. He has been a comrade of Posts 14, 7 and 26, G. A. R., -since 1868, being commander of the latter post in 1888. He was department -inspector of the Massachusetts G. A. R. in 1895; junior vice-commander -in 1896; senior vice-commander in 1897; delegate at large -in 1898; and department commander in 1899.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Goff, Hon. John W.</b>, recorder, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Goodwin, John</b>, of the John Goodwin Co., dressmakers’ supplies, 70–72 West -23d Street, New York City. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Gorman, Dennis J.</b>, assessors’ office, City Hall, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Gorman, John F.</b>, lawyer, Stephen Girard Building, Philadelphia, Pa.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Gorman, William</b>, lawyer, Stephen Girard Building, Philadelphia, Pa.; member -of the Pennsylvania Bar Association, the Pennsylvania Academy -of Fine Arts, the American Academy of Social and Political Science, -the Alumni Association of the University of Pennsylvania, and other -organizations. He is officially connected with the Commonwealth Title -Insurance and Trust Co. of Philadelphia. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Gray, Dr. Joseph F.</b>, 10 North Hammels Avenue, Rockaway Beach, L. I., -N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Griffin, John F.</b>, insurance, Skowhegan, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Griffin, Martin I. J.</b>, 2009 North 12th Street, Philadelphia, Pa.; editor -and publisher <cite>American Catholic Historical Researches</cite>.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Griffin, Rev. P. J.</b>, Holyoke, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Griffin, Rt. Rev. Mgr. Thomas</b> (D. D.), St. John’s presbytery, 44 Temple -Street, Worcester, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Guiney, John</b>, Biddeford, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hagan, James H.</b>, treasurer of the Park Brewing Co., 1100 Elmwood Avenue, -Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Haggerty, J. Henry</b>, of the Haggerty Refining Co., oils, 50 South Street, -New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Haigney, John</b>, 439 58th Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Halley, Charles V.</b>, 1014 East 175th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hannan, Hon. John</b>, mayor of Ogdensburg, N. Y.; president of the Ogdensburg -Coal and Towing Co.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_165'>165</span><b>Hanrahan, John D.</b> (M. D.), Rutland, Vt., a native of County Limerick, -Ireland; was graduated in medicine from the University of the City of -New York, 1867; in June, 1861, he was, on examination (not having -graduated), appointed surgeon in the United States Navy, and served -through the entire Civil War. The vessels on which he served did -duty mostly on the rivers of Virginia and North Carolina, where he -served with the army as well as the navy, thereby having the benefit and -experience of both branches of the service, especially in the surgical -line. In August, 1863, the vessel on which he was serving was captured -at the mouth of the Rappahannock River and all on board made -prisoners. They were taken overland to Richmond where they were -confined in Libby Prison. At that time the Confederates were very -short of surgeons and medical supplies, and be was asked if he would go -over to Belle Island and attend the Union prisoners. After consulting -his fellow-prisoners he consented, and for six weeks he attended the -sick and wounded Union prisoners faithfully, under very great disadvantages, -as the appliances were very limited. After that he was paroled. -While a prisoner of war he was treated with the greatest courtesy and -consideration by the medical staff and officers of the Confederacy. -After the close of the war he was settled in New York city, but for -nearly 40 years has been a resident of Rutland, Vt. He was town and -city physician of Rutland for many years. He was appointed surgeon -of the Third Vermont Regiment, 1871, by Governor Stewart; was the -first president of the Rutland County Medical and Surgical Society; has -been a director and consulting surgeon of the Rutland, Vt., Hospital; -consulting surgeon to the Fanny Allen Hospital, Winooski, Vt.; a -member of the Vermont Sanitary Association, and a member of the -Vermont Society for the Prevention of Tuberculosis; president of Rutland -Village two years and trustee eight years; county commissioner -one year; president, United States pension examining board four years -under President Cleveland, and president of same board four years -under President Harrison. He was postmaster of Rutland during the -second term of President Cleveland. He has since its organization been -an active member of the G. A. R.; surgeon of Roberts Post, the largest -in Vermont; has served three terms as medical director of the Department; -served on the staffs of three commanders-in-chief—Veasy, Palmer -and Weissert; a member of Commander-in-Chief Stewart’s staff. Dr. -Hanrahan is the author of several medical papers, has performed many -surgical operations, and has served through several epidemics of smallpox -and diphtheria. He was a delegate to the Democratic National -Conventions of 1884, 1888, and chairman of the Vermont delegation -to the National Convention of 1892. Also a delegate to the Democratic -National Convention in St. Louis, 1904, and to the Ancient Order of -Hibernians Convention in St. Louis, July 19, 1904.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_166'>166</span><b>Hanlon, Marcus</b>, P. O. Box 1920, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Harbison, Hon. Alexander</b>, Hartford, Conn, recently mayor of Hartford.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Harrington, Rev. J. C.</b>, rector of St. Joseph’s Church, Lynn, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Harrington, Rev. John M.</b>, Orono, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Harrington, William F.</b>, Manchester, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Harris, Charles N.</b>, Tryon Row, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Harrison, A. J.</b>, 514 East 23d Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Harson, M. Joseph</b>, Catholic Club, 120 Central Park South, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hart, Frank M.</b>, 335 Carroll Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hayes, John F.</b> (M. D.), 15 South Elm Street, Waterbury, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hayes, Nicholas J.</b>, fire commissioner, 157–159 East 67th Street, New York -City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hayes, Col. Patrick E.</b>, Pawtucket, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hayes, Timothy J.</b>, 688 Lafayette Avenue, Brooklyn, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Healy, John F.</b>, general superintendent of the Davis Coal and Coke Co., -Thomas, Tucker County, W. Va.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Healy, Col. John G.</b>, insurance, 117 Sherman Avenue, New Haven, Conn.; -a captain in the Ninth Connecticut Infantry, April, 1862, to October, -1864. Upon the consolidation of the regiment, in the latter year, into -the Ninth Battalion he, being the senior captain, was given command -of the latter. On December 1, 1864, he was promoted lieutenant-colonel -and as such commanded the battalion until the same was mustered -out. Since the war he has been vice-president of the Nineteenth -Army Corps Association. When Luzon B. Morris was governor of -Connecticut, Colonel Healy served on his staff as assistant adjutant-general. -Colonel Healy is a member of the Military Order of the Loyal -Legion, of the Army and Navy Club of Connecticut, and of the Second -Company of the Governor’s Foot Guard, New Haven.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Healy, Richard</b>, Main Street, Worcester, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hennessy, Dr. Daniel</b>, Bangor, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hennessy, Michael E.</b>, on the staff of the <cite>Boston Daily Globe</cite>; a newspaper -man of wide experience and exceptional ability. One of the most -highly-valued men on the <cite>Globe</cite>, he is regularly assigned to “cover” -events of national importance and annually travels thousands of miles -in the service of his paper.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Henry, Charles T.</b>, 120 Liberty Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hickey, James G.</b>, manager of the United States Hotel, Boston, Mass. -(Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hickey, Michael J.</b>, manufacturer, Haverhill, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hickey, Rev. William A.</b>, Clinton, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Higgins, James J.</b>, 85 Court Street, Elizabeth, N. J.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hoban, Rt. Rev. M. J.</b> (D. D.), Scranton, Pa., bishop of the Roman Catholic -diocese of Scranton.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_167'>167</span><b>Hogan, Charles M.</b>, with Siegel Cooper Co., Sixth Avenue, 18th and 19th -Streets, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hogan, John W.</b>, lawyer, 4 Weybosset Street, Providence, R. I.; recently a -candidate for Congress.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Holland, John P.</b>, 95 Nelson Place, Newark, N. J.; inventor of the submarine -torpedo boat.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Horigan, Cornelius</b>, 229 and 231 Main Street, Biddeford, Me.; is treasurer -of the Andrews & Horigan Co.; has been a member of the state Legislature -of Maine.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Howes, Osborne</b>, secretary and treasurer of the Board of Fire Underwriters, -45 Kilby Street, Boston, Mass. He is a descendant of David O’Killa -(O’Kelly), who settled on Cape Cod as early as 1657, and who is mentioned -in the old Yarmouth, Mass., records as “the Irishman.” The -records show that at the close of King Philip’s War, O’Killa was assessed -his proportionate part toward defraying the expenses of that struggle.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hughes, Rev. Christopher</b>, Fall River, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Hurley, John E.</b>, 63 Washington Street, Providence, R. I.; vice-president -and superintendent of the Remington Printing Co.; president, in 1904, -of the Rhode Island Master Printers’ Association.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Jameson, W. R.</b>, 1786 Bathgate Avenue, borough of the Bronx, New York -City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Jenkinson, Richard C.</b>, 678 High Street, Newark, N. J.; of R. C. Jenkinson -& Co., manufacturers of metal goods; candidate for mayor of Newark -in 1901; was president of the Newark Board of Trade in 1898–’99 and -1900; has been a director in the Newark Gas Co.; was president of -the New Jersey Commission to the Pan-American Exposition, and one -of the vice-presidents of the Exposition, representing the state of New -Jersey by appointment of Governor Voorhees.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Jennings, Michael J.</b>, 753 Third Avenue, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Johnson, James G.</b>, of James G. Johnson & Co., 649, 651, 653 and 655 -Broadway. New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Jordan, Michael J.</b>, lawyer, 42 Court Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Joyce, Bernard J.</b>, salesman, 7 Water Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Joyce, John Jay</b>, 47 Macdougal Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kane, Dr. John H.</b>, Lexington, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Keane, Most Rev. John J.</b> (D. D.), Dubuque, Ia.; archbishop of the -Roman Catholic archdiocese of Dubuque.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kearney, James</b>, lawyer, 220 Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Keating, Patrick M.</b>, of the law firm Gargan, Keating & Brackett, Pemberton -Building, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Keenan, John J.</b>, Public Library, Copley Square, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kehoe, John F.</b>, 26 Broadway, New York City; officially connected with -many corporations. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kelly, Eugene</b>, Temple Court Building, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_168'>168</span><b>Kelly, John Forrest</b> (Ph. D.), Pittsfield, Mass.; born near Carrick-on-Suir, -Ireland. He was educated in Stevens Institute of Technology, -Hoboken, N. J., received the degree of B. L. in 1878, and that of -Ph. D. in 1881. His first occupation was as assistant to Thomas A. -Edison, in Menlo Park laboratory, his work then principally relating to -the chemistry of rare earths. Late in 1879 Mr. Kelly became electrical -engineer of the New York branch of the Western Electric Company. -This was the time when the telephone was being generally introduced, -and when dynamos were being first applied to telegraphic purposes. In -the construction and installment of instruments for telegraphy and telephones -and of such measuring instruments as were then known, Mr. -Kelly received a thorough training. In 1882 he became laboratory -assistant to Edward Weston, then chief electrician of the United States -Electric Lighting Company, and, with the exception of a year which he -spent in connection with the Remingtons, Mr. Kelly continued his association -with Mr. Weston until July, 1886. Some of the most important -work, such as the research which ended in the discovery of high resistance -alloys of very low or even negative temperature co-efficients, were -substantially carried out by Mr. Kelly under general directions from Mr. -Weston, whom Mr. Kelly succeeded as chief electrician of the United -States Electric Lighting Company, which, in 1889, passed to the Westinghouse -interests; but Mr. Kelly retained his position as chief electrician -until January, 1892, when he resigned to join William Stanley in -experimental work. The work done by Mr. Kelly, in this connection, -gave a great impetus to the alternating current business. Mr. Kelly’s -inventive work is partially represented by eighty patents. The art of -building transformers and generators of alternating currents was revolutionized, -and Mr. Kelly and his colleagues were the first to put polyphase -motors into actual commercial service. That success naturally led to -long-distance transmission work, and the first long-distance transmission -plants in California (indeed the first in the world) were undertaken -on Mr. Kelly’s recommendation and advice. He was the first to make -an hysteretically stable steel, a matter of vastly more importance than -the comparatively spectacular transmission work. Mr. Kelly at present -occupies the position of president of the John F. Kelly Engineering -Company, president of the Cokel Company and president of the Telelectric -Company, as well as president of the Conchas River Power Company -and director of the Southwestern Exploration Company. The -Cokel Company is organized to exploit the invention of Mr. E. W. -Cooke, by means of which foodstuffs may be perfectly dehydrated, losing -on the average ninety per cent. in weight. Foods dehydrated by this -process, although free from all chemical preservatives, are entirely stable, -and yet preserve their pristine freshness through extremes of temperature, -and when served are indistinguishable from fresh foods of the ordinary -<span class='pageno' id='Page_169'>169</span>type. The Telelectric Company is organized for the manufacture -of electric piano players, which are either entirely automatic or entirely -controllable at will. Mr. Kelly was married to Miss Helen Fischer, in -New York City, in 1892, and they have two children—Eoghan and -Domnall. Mr. Kelly is a thorough and unswerving Irish Nationalist, -and his splendid generosity to the cause is well known.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kelly, Michael F.</b> (M. D.), Fall River, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kelly, T. P.</b>, 544 West 22d Street, New York City; of T. P. Kelly & -Co., manufacturers of black leads, foundry facings, supplies, etc.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kelly, William J.</b>, 9 Dove Street, Newburyport, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kelly, William J.</b>, insurance, Kittery, Me., and Portsmouth, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kenedy, P. J.</b>, 3 and 5 Barclay Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kennedy, Charles F.</b>, Brewer, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kennedy, Daniel</b>, 197 Berkeley Place, Brooklyn, N. Y.; of the Kennedy -Valve Manufacturing Co., Coxsackie, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kennedy, Roderick J.</b>, 924 Sixth Avenue, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kenney, James W.</b>, Park Brewery, Terrace Street, Roxbury (Boston), -Mass.; vice-president and director, Federal Trust Co., Boston.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kenney, Thomas</b>, 143 Summer Street, Worcester, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kenney, Thomas F.</b> (M. D.), Vienna, Austria.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kent, Daniel V.</b>, Kansas City, Mo.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kerby, John E.</b>, architect, 452 Fifth Avenue, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kiernan, Patrick</b>, 265 West 43d Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Killoren, Hon. Andrew</b>, Dover, N. H.; recently a senator of New Hampshire.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kilmartin, Thomas J.</b>, (M. D.), Waterbury, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kilroy, Patrick</b>, lawyer, Main Street, Springfield, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kilroy, Philip</b> (M. D.), Springfield, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kinney, Thomas I.</b>, Whitney Avenue, New Haven, Conn.; recently candidate -for mayor of New Haven.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kinsela, John F.</b>, 509 Gorham Street, Lowell, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Kivel, Hon. John</b>, Dover, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Knights of St. Patrick</b>, San Francisco, Cal. (Life membership.) Care of -John Mulhern, 124 Market Street, San Francisco.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lally, Frank</b>, 161 Saratoga Street, East Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lamb, Matthew B.</b>, 516 Main Street, Worcester, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lamson, Col. Daniel S.</b>, Weston, Mass.; Lieutenant-Colonel commanding -Sixteenth Regiment (Mass.), 1861; A. A. G., Norfolk, 1862; served -on staff of General Hooker; is a member of the Society of Colonial -Wars, Sons of the American Revolution, and Military Order of the -Loyal Legion; one of his ancestors landed at Ipswich, Mass., in 1632, -and received a grant of 350 acres; another ancestor, Samuel, of Reading, -Mass., participated in King Philip’s War and had a son in the expedition -<span class='pageno' id='Page_170'>170</span>of 1711. Another member of the family, Samuel of Weston, -commanded a company at Concord, Mass., April 19, 1775, and was -major and colonel of the Third Middlesex Regiment for many years, -dying in 1795.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lappin, J. J.</b>, 7 Grant Street, Portland, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lavelle, John</b>, Inquiry Division, Post Office, Cleveland, O.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lawler, Thomas B.</b>, 70 Fifth Avenue, New York City; with Ginn & Company, -publishers; member of the American Oriental Society and of the -Archæological Society of America.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lawless, Hon. Joseph T.</b>, lawyer, Norfolk, Va.; recently secretary of -state, Virginia.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Leahy, Matthew W.</b>, 257 Franklin Street, New Haven, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lee, Hon. Thomas Z.</b>, of the law firm Barney & Lee, Industrial Trust Building, -Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lembeck, Gustav W.</b>, of Lembeck & Betz, Eagle Brewing Co., 173 Ninth -Street, Jersey City, N. J.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lenehan, John J.</b>, of the law firm Lenehan & Dowley, 165 Broadway, New -York City. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lenihan, Rev. B. C.</b>, Fort Dodge, Iowa.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lenihan, Rt. Rev. M. C.</b>, bishop of the Roman Catholic diocese of Great -Falls, Mont.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lennox, George W.</b>, manufacturer, Haverhill, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Leonard, Peter F.</b>, 343 Harvard Street, Cambridge, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Linehan, John J.</b>, Linehan Corset Co., Worcester, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Linehan, Rev. T. P.</b>, Biddeford, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lonergan, Thomas S.</b>, journalist, 665 Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Loughlin, Peter J.</b>, Court House, Chambers Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lovell, David B.</b> (M. D.), 32 Pearl Street, Worcester, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Luddy, Timothy F.</b>, Waterbury, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lyman, William</b>, 51 East 122d Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lynch, Bernard E.</b>, lawyer, 42 Church Street, New Haven, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lynch, Eugene</b>, 24 India Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lynch, J. H.</b>, Dyker Heights, Brooklyn, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lynch, John E.</b>, school principal, Worcester, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lynch, Thomas J.</b>, lawyer, Augusta, Me.; was city clerk of Augusta, 1884 -and 1885; postmaster of Augusta from 1894 to 1898; and trustee of -the Public Library; is now one of the water commissioners; a director -of the Granite National Bank; trustee of the Kennebec Savings Bank; -trustee of the Augusta Trust Company; president of the Augusta Loan -& Building Association; director of the Augusta, Winthrop & Gardiner -Railway; director of the Augusta Real Estate Association; and trustee -of many estates.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Lynn, John</b>, 48 Bond Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_171'>171</span><b>Lynn, Hon. Wauhope</b>, 257 Broadway, New York City; recently a judge of -one of the New York courts.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>MacDonnell, John T. F.</b>, paper manufacturer, Holyoke, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Magenis, James P.</b>, of the law firm McConnell, Magenis & McConnell, -Tremont Building, Tremont Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Magrane, P. B.</b>, dry goods merchant, Lynn, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Magrath, Patrick F.</b>, 244 Front Street, Binghamton, N. Y.; with the -George A. Kent Company, Binghamton, wholesale cigar manufacturers. -He has been connected with this house for the past twenty-seven -years, for twenty of which he has been its Eastern representative. (Life -member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Maguire, P. J.</b>, 204 Madison Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Maher, Stephen J.</b> (M. D.), 212 Orange Street, New Haven, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Mahony, William H.</b>, dry goods, 844 Eighth Avenue, New York City. -(Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Malloy, Gen. A. G.</b>, El Paso, Texas; a veteran of the Mexican and Civil -wars; during the latter conflict he was successively major, colonel and -brigadier-general; has been collector of the port of Galveston.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Maloney, Cornelius</b>, publisher of the <cite>Daily Democrat</cite>, Waterbury, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Maloney, Dr. Thomas E.</b>, North Main Street, Fall River, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Marshall, Rev. George F.</b>, rector of St. Paul’s Church, Milford, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Martin, James</b>, managing editor, <cite>New York Tribune</cite>, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Martin, Hon. John B.</b>, penal institutions commissioner, 762 Fourth Street, -South Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McAdoo, Hon. William</b>, police commissioner of the city of New York; ex-member -of Congress; ex-assistant secretary of the navy; member of -the law firm McAdoo & Crosby, 25 Broad Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McAleenan, Arthur</b>, 131 West 69th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McAleer, Dr. George</b>, Worcester, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McAlevy, John F.</b>, salesman, 26–50 North Main Street, Pawtucket, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McAuliffe, John F.</b>, engraver, with the Livermore & Knight Co., Westminster -Street, Providence, R. I.; born in New York City, Nov. 4, -1856; educated in that city; learned the art of bank note engraving. -His father’s father was a parishioner and intimate friend, in Ireland, -of Rev. Theobald Mathew.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McBride, D. H.</b>, to Barclay Street, New York City. Dealer in ecclesiastical -works in Italian marble, stained glass windows, church furnishings, -etc.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McCaffrey, Hugh</b>, manufacturer, Fifth and Berks Streets, Philadelphia, Pa. -(Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McCall, John A.</b>, president of the New York Life Insurance Co., New York -City. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McCanna, Francis I.</b>, lawyer, Industrial Trust Building, Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_172'>172</span><b>McCarrick, James W.</b>, general southern agent, Clyde Steamship Co., Norfolk, -Va. Mr. McCarrick is a veteran of the Civil War. He was -transferred, 1861, from Twelfth Virginia regiment to North Carolina -gunboat <em>Winslow</em>, and appointed master’s mate. Transferred to Confederate -navy with that steamer, and ordered to Confederate steamer -<em>Seabird</em>, at Norfolk navy yard. Attached to <em>Seabird</em> until latter was -sunk. Taken prisoner, Elizabeth City, N. C. Paroled February, 1862. -Exchanged for officer of similar rank captured from United States ship -<em>Congress</em>. Promoted to master and ordered to navy yard, Selma, Ala. -Served later on Confederate steamships <em>Tuscaloosa</em>, <em>Baltic</em> and <em>Tennessee</em> -at Mobile, and in Mobile Bay, and on steamer <em>Macon</em>, at Savannah, -and on Savannah River. Detailed to command water battery at Shell -Bluff, below Augusta, after surrender of Savannah. Paroled from -steamship <em>Macon</em> at Augusta, Ga., after Johnson’s surrender.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McCarthy, Charles, Jr.</b>, Portland, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McCarthy, George W.</b>, of Dennett & McCarthy, dry goods, Portsmouth, -N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McCarthy, M. R. F.</b>, 82 Court Street, Binghamton, N. Y.; a commissioner -of the department of Public Instruction.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McCarthy, Patrick J.</b>, lawyer, Industrial Trust Building, Providence, R. I.; -has been a member of the General Assembly of Rhode Island.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McCaughan, Rev. John P.</b>, Holyoke, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McCaughey, Bernard</b>, of Bernard McCaughey & Co., house furnishers, Pawtucket, -R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McClean, Rev. Peter H.</b>, Milford, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McConway, William</b>, of the McConway & Torley Co., Pittsburg, Pa. -(Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McCormick, Edward R.</b>, 15 West 38th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McCoy, Rev. John J.</b>, rector of the Church of the Holy Name, Chicopee, -Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McCready, Rt. Rev. Mgr. Charles</b>, 329 West 42d Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McCreery, Robert</b>, room 427, Produce Exchange, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McCullough, John</b>, 55 Maxfield Street, New Bedford, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McDonald, Mitchell C.</b>, care Navy Department, Washington, D. C.; paymaster, -U. S. N.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McDonnell, Peter</b>, 2 Battery Place, New York City; general railroad, -steamship and banking business; agent, New York, Ontario & Western -Railway.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McDonnell, Robert E.</b>, lawyer, 206 Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McDonough, Hon. John J.</b>, Fall River, Mass.; justice of the second district -court of Bristol County, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McEldowney, W. A.</b>, 225 Sixth Street, Ashland, N. J.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McElroy, Rev. Charles J.</b>, rector of St. Mary’s church, Derby, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_173'>173</span><b>McEvoy, John W.</b>, 137 Central Street, Lowell, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McGann, James E.</b>, real estate, 902 Chapel Street, New Haven, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McGauran, Michael S.</b> (M. D.), Lawrence, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McGillicuddy, Hon. D. J.</b>, of the law firm McGillicuddy & Morey, Lewiston, -Me.; ex-mayor of Lewiston.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McGolrick, Rev. E. J.</b>, 84 Herbert Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McGolrick, Rt. Rev. James</b> (D. D.), bishop of the Roman Catholic diocese -of Duluth, Minn. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McGovern, James</b>, 6 Wall Street, New York City. (Life member of the -Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McGovern, Joseph P.</b>, of J. P. McGovern & Bro., fur brokers, 193 Greene -Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McGowan, Rear Admiral John</b>, U. S. N. (retired), 1739 N Street, N. W., -Washington, D. C. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McGowan, P. F.</b>, manufacturer, 224 East 12th Street, New York City; -member of the board of education. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McGuire, Edward J.</b>, lawyer, 52 Wall Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McGurrin, F. E.</b>, of F. E. McGurrin & Co., investment bankers, Security -Trust Building, Salt Lake City, Utah; president of the Salt Lake -Security & Trust Co.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McIntyre, John F.</b>, of the law firm Cantor, Adams & McIntyre, 25 Broad -Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McKelleget, George F.</b>, of the law firm R. J. & G. F. McKelleget, Pemberton -Building, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McKelleget, Richard J.</b>, of the law firm R. J. & G. F. McKelleget, Pemberton -Building, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McLaughlin, Henry V.</b> (M. D.), 40 Kent Street, Brookline, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McLaughlin, John</b>, builder, 348 East 81st Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McLaughlin, Marcus J.</b>, 250 West 25th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McLaughlin, Thomas</b>, Hallowell, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McLaughlin, Thomas F.</b>, 19 East 87th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McMahon, James</b>, 51 Chambers Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McMahon, Rev. John W.</b> (D. D.), rector of St. Mary’s church, Charlestown -(Boston), Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McManus, Col. John</b>, 87 Dorrance Street, Providence, R. I.; was appointed -colonel of the Rhode Island Guards regiment by Governor Van Zandt, -in 1887; was one of the commissioners to revise the militia laws of the -state; aide-de-camp, with the rank of colonel, on the staff of Governor -Davis of Rhode Island; has been prominently identified with all movements -for the betterment of Ireland—his native land; is of the firm -John McManus & Co., prominent clothing merchants of Providence.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McManus, Michael</b>, of McManus & Co., Fall River, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McManus, Rev. Michael T.</b>, rector of St. Mary’s Church of the Assumption, -Brookline, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_174'>174</span><b>McNamee, Hon. John H. H.</b>, 51 Frost Street, Cambridge, Mass.; recently -mayor of Cambridge.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McOwen, Anthony</b>, 515 Wales Avenue, Borough of the Bronx, New York -City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McPartland, John E.</b>, Park Street, New Haven, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McQuade, E. A.</b>, 75–77 Market Street, Lowell, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McQuaid, Rev. William P.</b>, rector of St. James Church, Harrison Avenue, -Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McSweeney, Edward F.</b>, <cite>Evening Traveler</cite>, Summer Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>McWalters, John P.</b>, 141 Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Meade, Richard W.</b>, 817 Eighth Avenue, New York City; son of the first -president-general of the society.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Mellen, Hon. W. M. E.</b> (M. D.), Chicopee, Mass.; ex-mayor of Chicopee.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Milholland, John E.</b>, Witherspoon Building, Philadelphia, Pa.; president -of the Batcheller Pneumatic Tube Co., of Philadelphia; president of -the Pneumatic Dispatch Manufacturing Co., of Pennsylvania; director -in the Pearsall Pneumatic Tube and Power Co., of New York, and a -director in the Pneumatic Transit Co., of New Jersey. Under him the -successful pneumatic tube of the large diameter have been constructed, -and it is largely due to his energy and effort that the U. S. post-office -department now considers a part of its general delivery system the -pneumatic tube service. He is a member of the Transportation Club -of New York, the New York Press Club, the Republican Club, the -Metropolitan Museum of Art, the American Museum of Natural History, -and a number of other organizations.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Molony, Henry A.</b>, of Molony & Carter, 16 New Street, Charleston, S. C.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Monaghan, Hon. James Charles</b>, chief of the Bureau of Statistics of the -U. S. Department of Commerce and Labor, Washington, D. C.; formerly -U. S. consul at Mannheim and at Chemnitz; recently professor -of Commerce, University of Wisconsin.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Monaghan, Rt. Rev. John J.</b> (D. D.), bishop of the Roman Catholic diocese -of Wilmington, Del.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Montfort, Richard</b>, Louisville, Ky.; chief engineer of the Louisville & Nashville -R. R.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Montgomery, Gen. Phelps</b>, 39 Church Street, New Haven, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Moore, O’Brien</b>, president and general manager of The Citizen Printing and -Publishing Co., Tucson, Ariz. On the breaking out of the war with -Spain, he entered the service as lieutenant-colonel of the Second West -Virginia Infantry. After a year’s service, and peace being declared -with Spain, he became lieutenant-colonel of U. S. Volunteers for the -operations in the Philippines, where he served for eighteen months, -until his regiment was mustered out. He then settled in Tucson, and -is now head of a valuable newspaper plant, which issues a daily and a -weekly. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_175'>175</span><b>Moran, Col. James</b>, Providence, R. I.; a veteran of the Civil War. He -was appointed second lieutenant in the Third Regiment, Rhode Island -Volunteers, by Special Orders 53, A. G. O., R. I., Aug. 27, 1861; -was commissioned second lieutenant, Fifth Rhode Island Heavy Artillery, -Nov. 5, 1861; mustered in, Dec. 16, 1861; in command of Company -A, from Aug. 8, 1862, until Sept. 20, 1862; assumed command -of Company D, Sept. 26, 1862; was commissioned captain and mustered -in as such Feb. 14, 1863; on General Court Martial, July, 1863; -in command of Fort Amory, at Newberne, N. C., from Sept. 1, 1863, -until Oct. 15, 1863; assumed command of Post, at Hatteras Inlet, -N. C., April 21, 1864; in command of Forts Foster and Parke, at -Roanoke Island, from May 2, 1864, until January, 1865; mustered out -Jan. 17, 1865. In May, 1873, he was commissioned colonel of the -Rhode Island Guards Regiment, and in June, 1887, became colonel of -the Second Regiment, Brigade of Rhode Island Militia.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Moran, Dr. James</b>, 345 West 58th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Morgan, John</b>, 44 West 46th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Morkan, Michael J.</b>, P. O. Box 543, Hartford, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Moriarty, John</b>, 135 Broadway, Waterbury, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Morrissy, Thomas</b>, 48–50 West 14th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Moseley, Edward A.</b>, Washington, D. C., president-general of the Society -in 1897 and 1898. He succeeded to the position, in the former year, -on the death of Admiral Meade, who was the first president-general of -the organization. Mr. Moseley is secretary of the U. S. Interstate -Commerce Commission. He is ninth in descent from Lieut. Thaddeus -Clark, who came from Ireland, and died in Portland, Me., May 16, -1690. Clark was lieutenant of a company of men engaged in the -defence of Falmouth, now Portland, during the Indian War. He fell -into ambuscade with his company while making a reconnoitre, and was -killed with twelve of his men. Mr. Moseley is also a descendant of -Deputy-Governor Cleeves (or Cleaves), a founder of Portland, formerly -Falmouth, and is sixth in descent from Lieut. John Brown of Belfast, -Me., who came with his father from Londonderry, Ire., and was one of -the settlers of Londonderry, N. H.; Brown was chairman of the First -Board of Selectmen of Belfast, Me., chosen Nov. 11, 1773, ’74 and -’75; he removed from Londonderry, N. H. While residing there he -had been a commissioned officer in the Provincial Army, and had served -in the French War. Mr. Moseley is also of patriotic Revolutionary -stock, and is a member of the Society of Cincinnati.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Moynahan, Bartholomew</b>, lawyer, 120 Broadway, New York City; official -stenographer to the New York Supreme Court.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Mullen, John F.</b>, 26 Trask Street, Providence, R. I.; foreman, Wildprett -& Saacke, gold ring manufacturers; musical director, St. Joseph’s -Church, Providence, 1886–1888; solo baritone, St. Michael’s Church, -<span class='pageno' id='Page_176'>176</span>since 1893; musical director, Rhode Island Irish Language Society, -1896–1897; assistant director, Gesang Verein Einklang, since 1897.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Murphy, D. P., Jr.</b>, 31 Barclay Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Murphy, Edward J.</b>, of the Edward J. Murphy Co., real estate brokers, -Springfield, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Murphy, Frank J.</b>, 109 Mason Street, Salem, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Murphy, Fred C.</b>, of the Edward J. Murphy Co., Springfield, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Murphy, James</b>, 42 Westminster Street, Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Murphy, James R.</b>, lawyer, 27 School Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Murphy, Hon. John R.</b>, lawyer, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Murray, John F.</b>, captain of police, Cambridge, Mass.; residence, 9 Avon -Street.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Murray, Hon. Lawrence O.</b>, assistant secretary, U. S. Department of Commerce -and Labor, Washington, D. C. He is a lawyer by profession. -He first went to Washington as secretary to William Edmund Curtis, -assistant secretary of the treasury. Subsequently, he held other positions -in the treasury, including that of chief of division, and, from Sept. -1, 1898, to June 27, 1899, that of deputy comptroller of the currency. -He left the government employment to become the trust officer of the -American Trust Company, continuing in that place for three years. -He then went to Chicago as secretary of the Central Trust Company of -Illinois and served there for two years before becoming assistant secretary -of commerce and labor.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Murray, Michael J.</b>, lawyer, 27 School Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Murray, Patrick</b>, insurance, 318 West 52d Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Murray, Thomas Hamilton</b>, 36 Newbury Street, Boston, Mass.; secretary-general -of the Society; a newspaper man of twenty years’ experience, -during which he has been editorially connected with journals in Boston -and Lawrence, Mass., Providence, R. I., and Bridgeport and Meriden, -Conn.; has devoted much attention to historical research, particularly -in relation to the Irish element in American history, and has delivered -addresses on the subject before the New England Historic, Genealogical -Society; the Rhode Island Historical Society; the Phi Kappa -Sigma of Brown University; the Boston Charitable Irish Society -(founded 1737), and other organizations; is the author of a number -of papers, pamphlets and books.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Neagle, Rev. Richard</b>, Malden, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Beirne, Gen. James R.</b>, 290 Broadway, New York City. In military life -he has held every commissioned rank up to brevet brigadier-general of -volunteers; has also been provost marshal, District of Columbia; deputy -U. S. marshal, District of Columbia; register of wills, District of Columbia; -editor <cite>Sunday Gazette</cite>, Washington, D. C.; special agent U. S. -Indian affairs; special agent U. S. treasury department; assistant U. S. -commissioner of immigration at New York City; commissioner of charities, -<span class='pageno' id='Page_177'>177</span>New York City; commander U. S. Medal of Honor Legion. In -business life has been president of Yonkers Electric Light Co.; secretary -of Flemington Coal and Coke Co. of West Virginia, and treasurer -of Manhattan Distilling Co. In social life, president of the United -Irish societies of New York City and vicinity, and member of various -clubs and other organizations.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Brien, Hon. C. D.</b>, lawyer, Globe Building, St. Paul, Minn.; prosecuting -attorney of Ramsey County, Minn., from 1874 to 1878; assistant U. S. -district attorney from 1870 to 1873; mayor of St. Paul from 1883 to -1885.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Brien, Dennis F.</b>, of the law firm Sheahan & O’Brien, Banigan Building, -Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Brien, Rev. James J.</b>, 185 Summer Street, Somerville, Mass.; a son of -the late Mayor Hugh O’Brien of Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Brien, John D.</b>, Bank of Minnesota Building, St. Paul, Minn.; of the law -firm Stevens, O’Brien, Cole & Albrecht.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Brien, Hon. Morgan J.</b> (LL. D.), 729 Park Avenue, New York City; -a justice of the New York Supreme Court; trustee of the New York -Public Library.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Brien, Patrick</b>, of Driscoll & O’Brien, contractors, 399 South Broadway, -Lawrence, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Byrne, M. A.</b>, 370 West 118th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Callaghan, Rev. Denis</b> (D. D.), rector of St. Augustine’s Church, South -Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Connell, Rt. Rev. Mgr. Denis Joseph</b> (S. T. D.), rector of the Catholic -University, Washington, D. C.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Connell, John</b>, 302 West End Avenue, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Connell, John F.</b>, 306 Broadway, Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Connell, Joseph F.</b>, lawyer, 53 State Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Connell, P. A.</b>, vice-president of the Wm. Filene’s Sons Co., dry goods, -453–463 Washington Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Connor, Edward</b>, 302 Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Connor, Hon. J. J.</b>, 414–416 Carroll Street. Elmira, N. Y. (Life member -of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Connor, J. L.</b>, Ogdensburg, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Connor, M. P.</b>, Binghamton, N. Y. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Doherty, Rev. James</b>, Haverhill, Mass. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Doherty, Hon. Matt.</b>, Louisville, Ky.; a judge of the Circuit-Court.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Donovan, Jeremiah (Rossa)</b>, Cork County Council, Cork, Ireland; late of -New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Donnell, Rev. James H.</b>, Norwalk, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Donnell, Hon. John B.</b>, lawyer, Northampton, Mass.; ex-mayor of Northampton.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_178'>178</span><b>O’Dwyer, Hon. E. F.</b>, 37 West 76th Street, New York City; chief justice -of the City Court of New York.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Farrell, P. A.</b>, Waldorf-Astoria, New York City. (Life member of the -Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Flaherty, James</b>, advertising, 22 North William Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Flynn, Rev. D. P.</b>, 138 Waverly Place, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Gorman, Hon. J. A.</b>, 318 West 108th Street, New York City; a justice of -the New York Supreme Court.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Gorman, Thomas A.</b>, the O’Gorman Co., dry goods, Providence, R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Hagan, Thomas</b> (Ph. D.), 151 Mutual Street, Toronto, Canada.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Herin, William</b>, Parsons, Labette County, Kan.; superintendent of -machinery and equipment, Missouri, Kansas & Texas Railway. (Life -member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Keefe, Edmund</b>, superintendent of buildings, New Bedford, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Keefe, John A.</b>, 25 Exchange Street, Lynn, Mass.; a native of Rockport, -Mass.; was graduated from Harvard College, class of 1880; member -of the Phi Beta Kappa; taught school in Housatonic, Mass.; was -elected submaster of the Lynn, Mass., High School in 1881 and headmaster -of the same in 1885; became a member of the teaching staff of -the English High School, Boston, Mass.; studied law; was admitted -to the bar of Essex County, Mass., and has since practiced law in Lynn. -In 1897 he was the Democratic candidate for attorney-general of Massachusetts. -Member of the Lynn Board of Associated Charities; member -of the New England Association of Colleges and Preparatory Schools; -of the Essex Institute, and of the Executive Board of the Civic League of -Lynn. Among Mr. O’Keefe’s classmates at Harvard were: Hon. Theodore -Roosevelt, president of the United States; Hon. William S. Andrews, -justice of the New York Supreme Court; Robert Bacon, partner -of J. P. Morgan; Harold N. Fowler, professor of Latin; Hon. Josiah -Quincy, mayor of Boston, Mass.; Albert Bushnell Hart, historian and -professor, and many other people of note.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Leary, Jeremiah</b>, 275 Fifty-eighth Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Leary, P. J.</b>, 161 West 13th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Loughlin, Patrick</b>, lawyer, 23 Court Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Malley, Thomas F.</b>, lawyer, 21 Dane Street, Somerville, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Meara, Maurice</b>, of the Maurice O’Meara Co., paper manufacturers, 448 -Pearl Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Neil, Frank S.</b>, lawyer, O’Neil Building, Binghamton, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Neil, Hon. Joseph H.</b>, president of the Federal Trust Co., Boston, Mass.; -formerly a member of Congress; was later U. S. Treasurer at Boston.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Neil, Rev. John P.</b>, Peterborough, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Neill, Rev. Daniel H.</b>, 935 Main Street, Worcester, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Neill, Rev. D. P.</b>, Westchester, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Neill, Eugene M.</b>, Pittsburg, Pa. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_179'>179</span><b>O’Neill, Francis Q.</b>, Charleston, S. C., of the firm Bernard O’Neill & Sons -(house founded in 1845); president of the Hibernia Trust and Savings -Bank, Charleston; president of the Standard Truck Package Co.; -president of the Riverside Paper Box Factory; director, First National -Bank; director, Equitable Fire Insurance Co.; an alderman of Charleston, -and mayor <i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">pro tem.</span></i> of the city; president of the Charleston -Country Club; member of the Board of Trustees of the College of -Charleston.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Neill, James L.</b>, 220 Franklin Street, Elizabeth, N. J.; connected with -the Elizabeth post office for the past sixteen years; has been president -of the Young Men’s Father Mathew T. A. Society, and treasurer of St. -Patrick’s Alliance, Elizabeth. He was one of the prime movers in the -projection and completion of a monument to the late Mayor Mack of -Elizabeth.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Rourke, Hon. Jeremiah</b>, of J. O’Rourke & Sons, architects, 756 Broad -Street, Newark, N. J.; U. S. Supervising Architect under President -Cleveland. (Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Rourke, John F.</b>, consulting and contracting engineer, 26 Nassau Street, -New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Sullivan, Humphrey</b>, treasurer of the O’Sullivan Rubber Co., Lowell, -Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Sullivan, James</b>, president of the O’Sullivan Rubber Co., Lowell, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Sullivan, John</b>, with the H. B. Claflin Co., Church Street, New York -City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>O’Sullivan, Sylvester J.</b>, 66 Liberty Street, New York City, manager of -the New York office of the United States Fidelity and Guaranty Co., of -Baltimore. Md.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Owens, Joseph E.</b>, of the law firm Ketcham & Owens, 189 Montague Street, -Brooklyn, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Patterson, Rev. George J.</b>, rector of St. Vincent’s Church, South Boston, -Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Phelan, Hon. James D.</b>, Phelan Building, San Francisco, Cal.; recently -mayor of San Francisco.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Phelan, James J.</b>, 16 Exchange Place, New York City; president of the -Traders’ and Travelers’ Accident Co.; treasurer of the King’s County -Refrigerating Co., Astoria Cordage Co., and the Pontiac Building Co.; -director in the Stuyvesant Insurance Co. When Ferdinand de Lesseps -contracted to build the Panama Canal, Mr. Phelan became treasurer -and manager of the American Contracting and Dredging Co., in which -he was associated with the late Eugene Kelly, H. B. Slaven and others. -This company contracted for and built fifteen miles of the canal. In -1891 Mr. Phelan was appointed treasurer of the Department of Docks -of the city of New York, which office he held for five years.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_180'>180</span><b>Phelan, John J.</b>, lawyer, 7 Wall Street, New York City; graduate of Manhattan -College and of the Columbia Law School; member of the Xavier -Alumni Sodality, the N. Y. Catholic Club, and the Manhattan Alumni -Society.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Phelan, Rev. J.</b>, Marcus, Ia.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Philbin, Eugene A.</b>, of the law firm Philbin, Beekman & Menken, 111 -Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Piggott, Michael</b>, 1634 Vermont Street, Quincy, Ill.; a veteran of the Civil -War. He was made second lieutenant of Company F, Western Sharpshooters, -in 1861, while at Camp Benton, St. Louis, Mo.; was promoted -first lieutenant, and while at Fort Donaldson, in the spring of -1862, was made captain; lost a leg at Resaca, Ga. in May, 1864; was -subsequently connected with the U. S. Revenue Service; messenger in -the National House of Representatives, Washington, D. C.; was made -postmaster of Quincy, Ill., during President Grant’s first term, and held -the position for over sixteen years; was appointed Special Indian Agent -by President Harrison, and in that, as in every position held, displayed -eminent ability.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Plunkett, Thomas</b>, 257 Sixth Street, East Liverpool, O.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Power, Rev. James W.</b>, 47 East 129th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Powers, Patrick H.</b>, president of the Emerson Piano Co., 120 Boylston -Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Prendergast, W. A.</b>, 20 Nassau Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Quinlan, Francis J.</b> (M. D.), 33 West 38th Street, New York City; was for -a number of years surgeon in the U. S. Indian Service; recently president -of the New York Celtic Medical Society.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Quinlan, Col. James</b>, 120 Liberty Street, New York City; a veteran of the -Civil War; served in the Eighty-eighth New York Regiment (of Meagher’s -Irish Brigade); member of the U. S. Medal of Honor Legion.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Quinn, John</b>, lawyer, 120 Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Quinn, W. Johnson</b>, manager of the Hotel Empire, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Regan, John H.</b>, lawyer, 422 35th Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Regan, W. P.</b>, architect, Lawrence, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Reilly, Robert J.</b>, Cedar Street. Bangor, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Richardson, Stephen J.</b>, 1785 Madison Avenue, New York City; circulation -manager New York <cite>World</cite>.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Rooney, John Jerome</b>, of Rooney & Spence, customs and insurance brokers, -forwarding agents, 66, 68 and 70 Beaver Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Roosevelt, Hon. Theodore</b>, president of the United States, White House -Washington, D. C.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Rorke, James</b>, 40 Barclay Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ryan, Charles V.</b>, Springfield, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ryan, Christopher S.</b>, Lexington, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_181'>181</span><b>Ryan, James T.</b>, 68 William Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ryan, John J.</b>, 171 East 94th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ryan, Michael</b>, 377 Broadway. New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ryan, Michael J.</b>, Waterbury, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ryan, Nicholas W.</b>, 1444 Boston Road, Borough of the Bronx, New York -City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ryan, Most Rev. Patrick J.</b> (D. D.), Archbishop of Philadelphia, Pa.; -the Cathedral, Philadelphia.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ryan, Richard</b>, Rutland, Vt.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ryan, Timothy M.</b> (M. D.), Torrington, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ryan, Hon. William</b>, of Wm. Ryan & Co., grocers, Port Chester, N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sanders, Col. C. C.</b>, Gainesville, Ga.; president of the State Banking Co. -of Gainesville; alternate commissioner to World’s Fair, Chicago, Ill., -1893; vice-president for Georgia, American Bankers’ Association. -Colonel Sanders is of Irish and English ancestry. On the maternal -side he is descended from Thomas and Theodosia M. Smyth, who emigrated -from Ireland in 1793, landing in Charleston, S. C. They settled -in Jones County, Ga. Thomas died Nov. 28, 1799. On the -paternal side Colonel Sanders is a descendant of Rev. Moses Sanders, -who emigrated from England, with two brothers, John and David, and -arrived in Petersburg, Va., 1765. They embraced the Patriotic cause -in the Revolution and were active in operations against the British. -Colonel Sanders, the subject of this sketch, graduated from the Georgia -Military Institute, in June, 1861; entered the Confederate service; was -made lieutenant-colonel of the Twenty-fourth Regiment of Infantry, -Georgia Volunteers, August, 1861; served under General Lee in the -Peninsular campaign, in the seven days’ battles around Richmond, Va., -and was among the bravest of the brave; commanded his regiment at -Malvern Hill and at Marye’s Heights, Fredericksburg, where the -Twenty-fourth was a part of the Confederate forces that received the -valorous charges of Meagher’s Irish Brigade. He also commanded the -regiment at the battles of Chancellorsville and Antietam, at which latter -conflict he was placed in command of Wofford’s Brigade. While in -this position he met a bayonet charge from the Federals by a counter -bayonet charge, and in the desperate fighting that ensued, fifty-eight -per cent. of Sanders’ heroic force was swept away. Colonel Sanders -also led the Twenty-fourth at Cedar Creek, Chickamauga, Knoxville, -the Wilderness, Spottsylvania Court House, and Sailor’s Creek. On -April 6, 1865, Ewell’s Corps, to which Colonel Sanders’ regiment was -then attached, was captured, and Colonel Sanders was sent as a prisoner -of war to Washington, D. C. Writing of Meagher’s Irish Brigade, -Colonel Sanders says: “I was in command of the Twenty-fourth -Georgia Regiment, with other troops, at the foot of Marye’s Heights, -<span class='pageno' id='Page_182'>182</span>receiving the five heroic and gallant charges of the Irish Brigade, whose -prodigies of valor have filled the country with admiration. I saw the -devoted Irish charge up to our breastworks, to be mowed down by a -line of Confederate fire that no soldiers could withstand. I saw the -Irish battalions cut down like grain before the reaper, yet the survivors -would magnificently close up their ranks only to have huge gaps again -cut through them. When forced back they rallied and came bravely -on again, only to be riddled with bullets and torn by artillery. Their -fifth charge was made with greatly decimated ranks that slowly recoiled -like the waves of a tempestuous sea. When twilight descended upon -the scene, a spectacle was presented unequaled in warfare. At least -three fourths of my command was composed of men of Irish descent -and knew that the gallant dead in our front were our kindred of the -land beyond the sea. When, one by one, the stars came out that -night, many tears were shed by Southern Confederate eyes for the -heroic Federal Irish dead.” During the war Colonel Sanders was -offered the rank of brigadier-general but declined the same.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sasseen, Robert A.</b>, 50 Pine Street, New York City; insurance investments. -(Life member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Scott, Joseph</b>, lawyer, Bradbury Building, Los Angeles, Cal.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Shahan, Very Rev. Thomas J.</b> (S. T. D., J. U. L.), professor of church -history, Catholic University, Washington, D. C.; S. T. D., Propaganda, -Rome, 1882; J. U. L., Roman Seminary, 1889.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Shanahan, Very Rev. Edmund T.</b> (Ph. D., S. T. D., J. C. L.), professor -of dogmatic theology, Catholic University, Washington, D. C.; A. B., -Boston College, 1888; S. T. D., Propaganda, Rome, 1893; J. C. L., -Roman Seminary, Rome, 1895; Ph. D., Roman Academy, 1895. -Instructor in philosophy and dogmatic theology, American College, -Rome, 1894–’95; lecturer in philosophy, University of Pennsylvania, -1898–’99; associate professor of philosophy, The Catholic University -of America, 1895–1901.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Shanley, John F.</b>, 17 Washington Street, Newark, N. J.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Shanley, Thomas J.</b>, 344 West 87th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Shea, Daniel W.</b> (Ph. D.), professor of physics, Catholic University, Washington, -D. C.; A. B., Harvard University, 1886; A. M., Harvard -University, 1888; Ph. D., Berlin, 1892. Assistant in Physics, Harvard -University, 1889 and 1892; assistant professor of physics in the -University of Illinois, 1892–’93; professor of physics in the University -of Illinois, 1893–’95.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Shea, John B.</b>, 19 Maiden Lane, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sheedy, Bryan DeF.</b> (M. D.), 10 West 46th Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sheran, Hugh F.</b>, 46 Woodbine Street, Roxbury (Boston), Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sheridan, Rev. John A.</b>, 97 South Street, Jamaica Plain (Boston), Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_183'>183</span><b>Sherman, P. Tecumseh</b>, of the law firm Taft & Sherman, 15 William -Street, New York City; member of the Union League Club and of the -Military Order of the Loyal Legion; son of the late Gen. William T. -Sherman.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Shuman, A.</b>, merchant clothier, 440 Washington Street, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Slattery, John J.</b>, president Todd-Donigan Iron Co., Louisville, Ky.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sligo Social Club</b>, Roxbury (Boston), Mass. (M. J. Mulroy, secretary, 24 -Faxon Street, Roxbury.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sloane, Charles W.</b>, lawyer, 54 William Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Smith, Hon. Andrew C.</b> (M. D.), Dekum Building, Portland, Oregon; -president of the State Board of Health; president of the Hibernia Savings -Bank; member of the state senate from 1900 to 1904; has served -on the staff of St. Vincent’s Hospital for fourteen years; has been -president of the State and City Medical societies; represented Oregon -for two years in the House of Delegates of the American Medical -Association.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Smith, James</b>, 26 Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Smith, Rev. James J.</b>, 88 Central Street, Norwich, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Smith, Joseph</b>, secretary of the Police Commission, Lowell, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Smith, Dr. Thomas B.</b>, Wyman’s Exchange, Lowell, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Smith, Thomas F.</b>, clerk of the city court, 32 Chambers Street, New York -City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Smyth, Rev. Hugh P.</b>, rector of St. Joseph’s Church, Roxbury (Boston), -Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Smyth, Philip A.</b>, 11 Pine Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Smyth, Rev. Thomas</b>, Springfield, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Smyth, Rev. Thomas M.</b>, East Liverpool, O.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Somers, P. E.</b>, manufacturer, 17 Hermon Street, Worcester, Mass. (Life -member of the Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Spillane, J. B.</b>, managing editor <cite>Music Trade Review</cite>, Metropolitan Life -Building, 1 Madison Avenue, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Stang, Rt. Rev. William</b> (D. D.), Fall River, Mass., bishop of the Roman -Catholic diocese of Fall River.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Steele, Hon. John H.</b>, Phenix Building, Minneapolis, Minn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Storen, William J.</b>, 232 Calhoun Street, Charleston, S. C.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sullivan, James E.</b> (M. D.), Providence, R. I.; was graduated from Bellevue -Hospital Medical College, New York, 1879; also studied medicine -in Dublin, London and Paris; was city physician of Fall River, -Mass., for seven years; married, in 1885, Alice, daughter of the late -Joseph Banigan of Providence; retired from practice in 1891; is a -member of the Rhode Island, Massachusetts and Providence Medical -societies; vice-president of the University Club, Providence; a director -of the Rhode Island Hospital Trust Co.; president and treasurer of -the Sullivan Investment Co., Providence.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_184'>184</span><b>Sullivan, James Mark</b>, lawyer, Exchange Building, New Haven, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sullivan, John B.</b>, contractor, New Bedford, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sullivan, John J.</b>, 61–63 Quincy Market, Boston, Mass.; of Doe, Sullivan -& Co.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sullivan, John J.</b>, lawyer, 203 Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sullivan, Dr. M. B.</b>, Dover, N. H.; formerly a state senator.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sullivan, M. F.</b> (M. D.), Oak Street, Lawrence, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sullivan, Michael X.</b> (Ph. D.), instructor, Brown University, Providence, -R. I.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sullivan, Patrick F.</b>, of Sullivan Bros., 68 Pemberton Square, Boston, -Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sullivan, Hon. Richard</b>, lawyer, Tremont Street, Boston, Mass.; an ex-senator -of Massachusetts.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sullivan, Roger G.</b>, cigar manufacturer, 803 Elm Street, Manchester, N. H.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sullivan, Dr. T. P.</b>, 318 South Main Street, Fall River, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sullivan, Timothy P.</b>, Concord, N. H.; furnished granite from his New -Hampshire quarries for the new National Library Building, Washington, -D. C.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sullivan, William B.</b>, lawyer, Tremont Building, Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Supple, Rev. James N.</b>, rector of St. Francis de Sales Church, Charlestown -(Boston), Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sweeney, Rev. Timothy P.</b>, St. Patrick’s Church, Fall River, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Sweeny, William Montgomery</b>, 120 Franklin Street, Astoria, L. I., N. Y.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Swords, Joseph F.</b>, superintendent U. S. Reservation, Sulphur, Indian Territory. -He is a descendant of Cornet George Swords, one of the A. D. -1649 officers in the service of Kings Charles I and Charles II in Ireland. -Joseph F. Swords is a member of the Sons of the American Revolution. -He is of the fourth American generation from Francis Dawson Swords, -graduate of Trinity College, Dublin, 1750, who was exiled from Ireland, -1760, and who served in the Patriot Army throughout the War of the -Revolution.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Tack, Theodore E.</b>, 52 Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Taggart, Hon. Thomas</b>, Grand Hotel, Indianapolis, Ind.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Teeling, Rt. Rev. Arthur J.</b>, rector of St. Mary’s Church, Lynn, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Thompson, Frank</b>, 1867 Seventh Avenue, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Thompson, Frank V.</b>, 116 Princeton Street, East Boston, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Thompson, James</b>, of James Thompson & Bro., Louisville, Ky.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Thompson, Robert Ellis</b> (Ph. D.), president, Central High School, Philadelphia, -Pa.; recently a professor in the University of Pennsylvania.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Tierney, Dennis H.</b>, real estate and insurance, 167 Bank Street, Waterbury, -Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Tierney, Edward M.</b>, Hotel Marlborough, Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Tierney, Myles</b>, 317 Riverside Drive, New York City. (Life member of the -Society.)</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='pageno' id='Page_185'>185</span><b>Toale, Patrick P.</b>, Toale P. O., Aiken County, S. C.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Toomey, A. J.</b>, F11 Produce Exchange, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Travers, Ambrose F.</b>, vice-president of the Travers Brothers Co., cordage, -etc., 41 Worth Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Travers, Vincent P.</b>, treasurer of the Travers Brothers Co., 41 Worth -Street, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Vincent, John</b>, lawyer, 45 Cedar Street, New York City; was first assistant -district attorney under the late Hon. John McKeon for two years, and -on his death was appointed by the court as his successor <i><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">ad interim</span></i>.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Vredenburg, Watson, Jr.</b>, civil engineer, 32 Broadway, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Waldron, E. M.</b>, of E. M. Waldron & Co., building contractors, 84 South -Sixth Street, Newark, N. J.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Walker, William O’Brien</b>, 90 Wall Street, New York City, a descendant of -the Revolutionary O’Briens of Machias, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Wallace, Rev. T. H.</b>, Lewiston, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Waller, Hon. Thomas M.</b>, ex-governor of Connecticut, New London, Conn.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Walsh, Frank</b>, secretary and credit manager, Wilkinson, Gaddis & Co., -wholesale grocers, 866–868 Broad Street, Newark, N. J.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Walsh, P. J.</b>, 503 Fifth Avenue, New York City.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Walsh, Philip C.</b>, 260 Washington Street, Newark, N. J.; of Walsh’s Sons -& Co., dealers in irons and metals.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Walsh, Philip C., Jr.</b>, 260 Washington Street, Newark, N. J.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Walsh, Wm. P.</b>, 247 Water Street, Augusta, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ward, Edward</b>, of Ward Bros., contractors, Kennebunk, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ward, John T.</b>, Kennebunk, Me.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Ward, Michael J.</b>, Brookline, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Wilhere, Hon. M. F.</b>, 31st and Master Streets, Philadelphia, Pa.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Wilson, Hon. Thomas</b> (LL. D.), general counsel for the Chicago, St. Paul, -Minneapolis & Omaha Railway Co., St. Paul, Minn.; was chief justice -of the Supreme Court of Minnesota, 1864–’69; member of the Minnesota -House of Representatives, 1880; member of the Minnesota Senate, -1883; member of Congress, 1887–’89.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Woods, John J.</b>, 54 Federal Street, Newburyport, Mass.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Wright, Henry</b>, 584 East 148th Street, New York City; secretary, Building -Trades Employers’ Association of the Bronx.</p> - -<p class='c021'><b>Zabriskie, George A.</b>, 123 Produce Exchange, New York City.</p> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_186'>186</span> - <h2 class='c004'>NECROLOGY.</h2> -</div> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c006'> - <div><span class='small'>(Continued from page <a href='#Page_151'>151</a>).</span></div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c022'><span class='sc'>Byrne, Maj. John</span>, New York City. He was a native of Maryland and was -born in 1845. Died in Mamaroneck, N. Y., Oct. 31, 1905. He -was living in West Virginia with his father, a railroad contractor, when -the war broke out. Although too young to enlist, he joined the Union -army as a scout and served all through the contest. He settled in Cincinnati -at the close of hostilities, and became a civil engineer. For -over twenty years Major Byrne was identical with the railroad operations -of the late C. P. Huntington. He was president of the Pittsburg, -Shawmut and Northern Railroad Company, and of the Shawmut Mining -Company. He was also a director of the Detroit City Gas Company -and a trustee of the Emigrant Industrial Savings Bank of New York and -was also connected with other corporations (see page <a href='#Page_142'>142</a>). An ardent -lover of the land of his fathers, Major Byrne took a very active part in -the Land League movement. He was elected vice-president of the -League at the great National Convention held at Philadelphia, and -served out his term. With the late Eugene Kelly, he was one of the -organizers of the Irish Parliamentary Fund in this city, and made a -personal contribution to it of $15,000. He also paid the salary of an -Irish member of parliament for several years himself.</p> - -<p class='c021'><span class='sc'>Curran, James</span>, president of the James Curran Manufacturing Company of -New York City; a veteran of the Civil War. He died at his residence, -230 West 99th Street, New York City, Oct. 27, 1905, aged 64 years.</p> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_187'>187</span> - <h2 class='c004'>PRESIDENTS-GENERAL OF THE SOCIETY.</h2> -</div> - - <dl class='dl_4 c006'> - <dt>1897.</dt> - <dd>Rear-Admiral George W. Meade, U. S. N. (retired), Philadelphia, Pa. Died May 4, 1897. - </dd> - <dt>1897.</dt> - <dd>Hon. Edward A. Moseley, secretary of the Interstate Commerce Commission, Washington, D. - C.; was elected president-general on death of Admiral Meade. - </dd> - <dt>1898.</dt> - <dd>Hon. Edward A. Moseley, Washington, D. C. - </dd> - <dt>1899.</dt> - <dd>Hon. Thomas J. Gargan, Boston, Mass.; a prominent lawyer of that city; ex-member of the - Police Commission; member of the Boston Transit Commission. - </dd> - <dt>1900.</dt> - <dd>Hon. Thomas J. Gargan, Boston, Mass. - </dd> - <dt>1901.</dt> - <dd>Hon. John D. Crimmins, New York City; prominent capitalist; official in banks, trust - companies and other corporations. - </dd> - <dt>1902.</dt> - <dd>Hon. John D. Crimmins, New York City. - </dd> - <dt>1903.</dt> - <dd>Hon. William McAdoo, New York City; assistant secretary of the U. S. Navy under President - Cleveland; prominent lawyer; ex-member of Congress; police commissioner of the city of - New York. - </dd> - <dt>1904.</dt> - <dd>Hon. William McAdoo, New York City. - </dd> - <dt>1905.</dt> - <dd>Hon. John D. Crimmins, New York City. - </dd> - </dl> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_188'>188</span> - <h2 class='c004'>GENERAL INFORMATION REGARDING THE AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY.</h2> -</div> - -<p class='c005'>The Society was organized on January 20, 1897, in Boston, Mass., -and now has members in twenty-seven states, the District of Columbia, -two territories and five foreign countries.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The first president-general was the late Rear-Admiral R. W. -Meade, U. S. N. (retired).</p> - -<p class='c014'>Briefly stated, the object of the organization is to make better -known the Irish chapter in American history.</p> - -<p class='c014'>There are two classes of members in the organization,—Life and -Annual. The life membership fee is $50, (paid once). The fee for -annual members is $5, paid yearly. In the case of new annual members, -the initiation fee, $5, also pays the membership dues for the -first year.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The board of government comprises a president-general, a vice-president-general, -a secretary-general, a treasurer-general, a librarian -and archivist, and an executive council. There are also state vice-presidents.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Society has already issued several bound volumes and a -number of other publications. These have been distributed to the -members and to public libraries; also to historical organizations and -to universities. Each member of the Society is entitled, free of -charge, to a copy of every publication issued from the time of his -admittance. These publications are of great interest and value, and -are more than an equivalent for the membership fee.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The Society draws no lines of creed or politics. Being an American -organization in spirit and principle, it welcomes to its ranks -Americans of whatever race descent, and of whatever creed, who -take an interest in the objects for which the Society is organized. -Membership application blanks will be furnished on request.</p> - -<p class='c014'>The membership includes many people of prominence, and has -been addressed by many distinguished men. It occupies a position -in the front rank of American historical organizations.</p> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_189'>189</span> - <h2 class='c004'>GOOD WORDS FOR VOL. IV OF THE JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY.</h2> -</div> - -<p class='c005'>Volume IV of the Society’s Journal, covering the year 1904, was -greeted with sentiments of high commendation as the preceding -volumes had been. The following extracts are reproduced from a -mass of acknowledgments, received by Secretary T. H. Murray, -relative to the fourth volume:</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Town Library, Peterborough, N. H.: “We have received the -Journal of the American-Irish Society, for which please accept our thanks.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Mr. James Connolly, Coronado, Cal.: “I am in receipt of Vol. IV -of the Journal of our Society. Please accept my congratulations on its -excellence.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Boston Athenæum: “The library committee gratefully acknowledge -the gift of Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume -IV. Chas. K. Bolton, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Thomas Addis Emmet, M. D., LL. D., New York City: “I have -received the fourth volume of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society, and am well pleased with it.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Library of the University of Colorado: “I beg to acknowledge -with thanks the receipt of your Journal, Volume IV, 1904. Gift to this -library. Alfred E. Whitaker Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Carnegie Library, Pittsburg, Pa.: “On behalf of the board of -trustees I take pleasure in acknowledging your gift to the Carnegie Library -of Pittsburg. Anderson H. Hopkins, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Public Library, Haverhill, Mass.: “The trustees acknowledge -with thanks the gift of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, -Volume IV, 1904. John G. Moulton, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Mr. Hugh McCaffrey, Philadelphia, Pa.: “I appreciate the fourth -volume of the Journal of the Society, received lately, and which reflects great -credit on you and the good work you have at heart.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Mr. John Lavelle, Cleveland, O.: “The fourth volume of the -Journal of our Society has just come to hand. It is an extremely creditable -work, and is of permanent value. Congratulations!”</p> - -<p class='c012'><span class='pageno' id='Page_190'>190</span>From the Public Library, San Francisco, Cal.: “The trustees acknowledge -with thanks the receipt of one copy of the ‘Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society,’ by Thomas Hamilton Murray.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Mr. Edward J. Brandon, City Clerk, Cambridge, Mass.: “Permit -me to tender my congratulations on Volume IV of the Journal. It seems to -me that this is the best volume yet issued by the Society.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Library of the University of Oregon: “Please receive hearty -thanks for Volume IV of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society. Yours very respectfully, Camilla Leach, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the University of Nebraska Library, Lincoln, Neb.: “The library -board acknowledges with thanks the gift of the Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society, Volume IV. J. I. Wyer, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Capt. Edward O’Meagher Condon, Nashville, Tenn.: “Many -thanks for Volume IV of the Journal of the Society. It is splendidly gotten -up and is creditable to you and the organization in every way.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Brooklyn (N. Y.) Public Library: “We beg to acknowledge -the receipt of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume -IV. With thanks for your courtesy, Frank P. Hill, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the New York State Library, Accession Department: “The library -has received your Journal, Volume IV, 1904. The gift is gratefully -acknowledged and will be duly credited. Melvil Dewey, Director.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Nashua (N. H.) Public Library: “The library has received -the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, for which -the trustees return a grateful acknowledgment. Harriet Crombie, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Troy (N. Y.) Public Library: “Gentlemen: The Troy Public -Library takes pleasure in acknowledging the receipt of Volume IV of the -Journal of the Society. Yours very gratefully, Margaret Deming, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Otis Library, Norwich, Conn.: “The Otis Library acknowledges -with thanks the receipt of Journal, Volume IV, a gift to the library -from the American-Irish Historical Society. Jonathan Trumbull, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Tufts College, Mass.: “The trustees of Tufts College have received -from the American-Irish Historical Society the following gift to the library: -The Journal, Volume IV, for which they return thanks. H. S. Mellen, -Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Public Library, Portland, Me.: “The library has received -your gift, Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, -which is hereby gratefully acknowledged for the trustees. Alice C. Furbish, -Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'><span class='pageno' id='Page_191'>191</span>From the Holyoke (Mass.) Public Library: “Dear Sir, Please accept the -thanks of this Library for one copy of the ‘Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society,’ received today. Very truly yours, F. G. Willcox, -Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Public Library, Denver, Col.: “The Public Library of the -City of Denver acknowledges with thanks the receipt of Volume IV, Journal -of the American-Irish Historical Society. Respectfully, C. R. Dudley, -Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the University of Pennsylvania: “The library committee of the -University of Pennsylvania gratefully acknowledges the receipt of the gift -noted on the margin: (Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, -Volume, IV, 1904.)”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Library of Leland Stanford Junior University, California: “The -library acknowledges with thanks the receipt of your gift of the Journal of -American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV. Respectfully Yours, Melvin -G. Dodge, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the University of Texas: “In behalf of the board of regents I -hereby acknowledge with thanks the receipt of the following gift from you -to the library: Journal, Volume IV. P. L. Windsor, Librarian. Austin, -Texas, April 4, 1905.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Enoch Pratt Free Library, Baltimore, Md.: “The trustees -acknowledge with thanks the gift of Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society, Volume IV, from the American-Irish Historical Society. Bernard -C. Steiner, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Library of the University of Chicago: “On behalf of the trustees -I hereby acknowledge with thanks the receipt of Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society, Volume IV, as a gift to the library. Zella -Allen Dixson, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Library of the University of Cincinnati: “This library begs -to acknowledge, with thanks, the receipt of your gift of Volume IV of the -Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society. Respectfully, Harriet -Evans Hodge, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Public Library, Hartford, Conn.: “The officers of the Hartford -Public Library acknowledge with thanks the receipt of the Journal of -American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, a gift from the Society. -C. M. Hewins, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Fletcher Free Library, Burlington, Vt.: “The trustees gratefully -acknowledge the receipt of the American-Irish Historical Society -Journal, with an analytical index, a gift from Thomas Hamilton Murray. -Sarah C. Hagar, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'><span class='pageno' id='Page_192'>192</span>From Clark University Library, Worcester, Mass.: “Please accept the -thanks of the University for your gift of Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society, Volume IV, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged. -Louis N. Wilson. Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the U. S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, Md.: “I have the pleasure -of acknowledging the receipt of the following gift to this library: The Journal -of the American-Irish Society, Volume IV. Very respectfully, A. N. -Brown, Professor, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Public Library of Providence, R. I.: “The trustees of the -Providence Public Library have received from the American-Irish Historical -Society, the Journal, Volume IV, for which they return their thanks. -William E. Foster, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Public Library, Brookline, Mass.: “The trustees acknowledge, -with thanks, the gift of Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, -Volume IV, from the Society. Leonard K. Storrs, Chairman of the Board. -Louisa M. Hooper, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Library Association of Portland, Oregon: “The directors -acknowledge the receipt of Volume IV of the Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society, by T. H. Murray, for which they return sincere thanks. -Mary Frances Isom, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Cornell University Library, Ithaca, N. Y.: “Dear Sir: I beg -to acknowledge with best thanks the receipt of your gift to the library. -Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV. Yours very -truly, T. W. Harris, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Mr. Joseph Geoghegan, Salt Lake City, Utah: “I beg to acknowledge -receipt of the fourth volume of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society, and congratulate you on having maintained the high -standard of the former volumes.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Public Library, Peoria, Ill.: “The directors of the Peoria -Public Library acknowledge with thanks the receipt of your gift to the -Library, Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV. -Respectfully, E. S. Willcox, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Mr. William Giblin, New York City: “I beg to acknowledge -receipt of the fourth volume of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society. Pray accept my congratulations on the success of the work and -my hearty thanks to you for sending it.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Library of Princeton University: “I am directed to convey to -you the thanks of the trustees of Princeton University for your gift, which -has been received and placed in the library. I have the honor to be yours -very truly, E. C. Richardson, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'><span class='pageno' id='Page_193'>193</span>From Mr. James L. O’Neill, Elizabeth, N. J.: “Volume IV of the Journal -of our Society has just come to hand. It is a splendid book and every -member of the organization will undoubtedly be proud of it. The historical -papers are of especial interest and value.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the University of Minnesota: “The University of Minnesota has -received the Journal, Volume IV, a gift to the library from the American-Irish -Historical Society, for which a grateful acknowledgment is hereby -returned. William W. Folwell, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the People’s Library, Newport, R. I.: “The People’s Library of -Newport, Rhode Island, has received a copy of the Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society, Volume IV, for which is returned a grateful -acknowledgment. Jane E. Gardner, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Mr. Patrick F. Magrath, Binghamton, N. Y.: “I congratulate you -on the excellence of the fourth volume of the Journal, just received. The -book is fully equal in point of merit and workmanship to Vols. I, II and -III. The entire series is a credit to our Society.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Essex Institute, Salem, Mass.: “The Essex Institute has the -honor to acknowledge, with cordial thanks, the receipt of Journal of the -American-Irish Historical Society, by Thomas H. Murray, Volume IV, as -a gift to the library. Alice G. Waters, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Columbia University Library in the City of New York: “The -trustees acknowledge with thanks the receipt of Journal, Volume IV, from -the American-Irish Historical Society, which has been placed to the credit -of that institution. James H. Canfield. [Librarian.]”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Elizabeth (N. J.) Public Library and Reading Room: “The -board of trustees acknowledge with thanks your recent contribution of one -copy of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, -to the library. Respectfully, M. L. Prevost, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Free Public Library of Newark, N. J.: “The trustees have -received from you as a gift to the library Volume IV of the Journal of the -American-Irish Historical Society, for which they return a grateful acknowledgment. -Placed in the library. J. C. Dana, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the University of Vermont: “The faculty of the university acknowledge -with thanks the gift of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society, Volume IV, 1904, from the American-Irish Historical Society. -M. H. Buckham, President. Edith E. Clarke, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Public Library, Fitchburg, Mass.: “The trustees take pleasure -in thanking you for your valued gift noted below, which will be carefully -preserved and made useful to the public. G. E. Nutting, Librarian. (The -Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV.)”</p> - -<p class='c012'><span class='pageno' id='Page_194'>194</span>From the Library of the University of Georgia: “I beg to acknowledge, -with thanks, your gift to this library of Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society, Volume IV, 1904. I would like very much to have a complete -set of your journals on our shelves. D. Burnet, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Duluth (Minn.) Public Library: “The directors gratefully -acknowledge the receipt of Volume IV of the Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society, a gift to the library. Would it be possible for us -to secure the three other volumes? Lydia M. Poirier, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Wilmington Institute Free Library, Wilmington, Del.: “The -Board of Managers acknowledge with thanks the receipt of your gift to this -library of the publication noted below. Very respectfully, C. L. Bailey, -Librarian. (Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, 1904.)”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the City Library, Springfield, Mass.: “The City Library gratefully -acknowledges the receipt of the article—noted below—which you have -kindly given to it. Yours very truly, Hiller C. Wellman, Librarian. -(Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, 1904.)”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Oswego (N. Y.) City Library: “The trustees of the Oswego -City Library desire to thank Mr. T. H. Murray, secretary, for the Journal -of the American-Irish Historical Society, which has been received and -placed in the library. Yours respectfully, Robert S. Kelsey, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the General Library, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor: “I take -pleasure in acknowledging, with thanks, the receipt of Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904, which you have been so kind -as to present to this library. Very truly yours, R. C. Davis, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the St. Paul (Minn.) Public Library: “The board of directors of -the St. Paul Public Library have received your gift, consisting of Journal of -the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, for which I am instructed -to return their grateful acknowledgment. Helen J. McCaine, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Public Library, Detroit, Mich.: “The library has received -from you the American-Irish Historical Society Journal, Volume IV, a gift -to the library, for which, on behalf of the board of commissioners, I beg to -return grateful acknowledgment and thanks. Henry M. Utley, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Johns Hopkins University: “The Johns Hopkins University has -received from the American-Irish Historical Society a copy of the ‘Journal -of the American-Irish Historical Society,’ by Thomas Hamilton Murray, -Volume IV, and gratefully acknowledges this contribution to its library.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Cooper Union, New York City: “The trustees have received -one copy of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, a gift to -the institution from the American-Irish Historical Society, for which they -return their grateful acknowledgement. L. C. L. Jordan, Assistant Secretary.”</p> - -<p class='c012'><span class='pageno' id='Page_195'>195</span>From the Public Library, Minneapolis, Minn.: “The library board of the -City of Minneapolis has received your gift, consisting of Journal, Volume -IV, of the American-Irish Historical Society, for which I am instructed to -return a grateful acknowledgment. Very respectfully, G. A. Countryman, -Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Redwood Library, Newport, R. I.: “The directors of the -Redwood Library take pleasure in acknowledging the receipt of Journal of -the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, presented by you to -the library, for which they return their sincere thanks. Richard Bliss, -Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Library of Dartmouth College: “Dear Sir: I have the honor -to acknowledge the receipt of Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society, Volume IV, 1904, and am instructed to tender to you the thanks -of the trustees of this college for the same. Very respectfully, M. D. Bisbee, -Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Harvard University: “The President and Fellows have received -the Journal of the American Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, a gift to -the library of the university from the Society, for which they return a grateful -acknowledgment. William C. Lane, Librarian. Cambridge, Mass., -Feb. 21, 1905.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Newburgh (N. Y.) Board of Education: “The board of education -of the City of Newburgh acknowledge with thanks the receipt of the -following gift from you to the Newburgh Free Library: The Journal of the -American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904. Thomas M. Hawthorne, -Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Steele Memorial Library, Elmira, N. Y.: “We are in receipt -of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV. We -will be pleased to have this volume in our library, and allow me to thank -you for the courtesy of the gift. Yours very truly, (Mrs.) Kate Deane -Andrew, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Newton (Mass.) Free Library: “The trustees of the Newton -Free Library have received a copy of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society, Volume IV, a gift to the library from Mr. T. H. Murray, -Secretary, for which they return a grateful acknowledgment. Elizabeth P. -Thurston, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Boston Public Library: “Sir: I am directed to return to you -the thanks of the City of Boston for your courteous gift, noted below, which -has been received, accepted and placed in the Public Library. Very respectfully, -Horace G. Wadlin, Librarian. (Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society, Vol. IV.)”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Utica (N. Y.) Public Library: “The trustees acknowledge -with thanks the gift of the American-Irish Historical Society Journal, Volume -<span class='pageno' id='Page_196'>196</span>IV, from Mr. Thomas H. Murray. The same has been officially -entered in the records of the library. Nicholas E. Devereux, President. -C. M. Underhill, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Manchester (N. H.) City Library: “The trustees have received -Volume IV of the Journal of the American Irish Historical Society, a gift to -the library from the Society, for which they return a grateful acknowledgment. -Eugene E. Reed, Mayor, and ex-officio President of the Board. -F. Mabel Winchell, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the American Antiquarian Society, Worcester, Mass: “The -American Antiquarian Society has received your donation of the Journal of -the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, for which I have the -honor, on behalf of the council, to return a grateful acknowledgment. -Edmund M. Barton, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Rutland (Vt.) Free Library Association: “It is my pleasant -privilege to extend to you the thanks of the Rutland Free Library Association -for the gift to the library of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society. Your kindness is truly appreciated. Very sincerely, Alice N. -Coolidge (Mrs. O. H.), Secretary.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Buffalo (N. Y.) Public Library: “The board of directors of -the Buffalo Public Library thank you for your gift of a copy of the publication -named below, which will be carefully preserved and made useful to the -public. H. L. Elmendorf, Superintendent. (Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society, Volume IV.)”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Free Public Library, New Bedford, Mass.: “I am directed by -the trustees to return you their thanks for your donation of the Journal of -the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, 1904, which has been -placed in our library, and will be duly acknowledged in our next annual -report. William L. Sayer, Secretary.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Los Angeles (Cal.) Public Library: “The Los Angeles Public -Library presents its acknowledgments and thanks to the American-Irish -Historical Society for the gift of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society, by Thomas Hamilton Murray, Volume IV. By order of the -board of directors. Mary L. Jones, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Free Library of Philadelphia, Pa.: “The board of trustees -have received from you as a gift to the library one bound volume: Journal -of the American-Irish Historical Society, for which they return their grateful -acknowledgments. F. G. Rosengarten, president of board of trustees. -Placed in the library. John Thomson, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Rhode Island Historical Society, Providence, R. I.: “Sir: -I have the honor to return to you the thanks of the Historical Society for -<span class='pageno' id='Page_197'>197</span>your courteous gift, noted below, which has been received and placed in -the library. Very respectfully, Clarence S. Brigham, Librarian. (Journal -of the American-Irish Historical Society for 1904.)”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Brown University: “The Corporation of Brown University, in -Providence, Rhode Island, have received Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society, Vol. IV, 1904, a gift to the University library from the -Society, for which the corporation return a grateful acknowledgment on the -part of the University. H. L. Koopman, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Mr. Patrick P. Toale, Toale, Aiken County, S. C.: “I beg to -acknowledge the receipt of the fourth volume of the Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society, and thank you very much for the same. I wish you -and yours well and hope to see yearly a widening of the society and your -efforts in a field that is so rich in historical treasures.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Library of the U. S. Military Academy, West Point: “Sir: -I have the honor to acknowledge, with many thanks, the receipt of the -following-named publication presented to this Library: Journal of the -American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, 1904. Very respectfully, -your obedient servant, Edward S. Holden, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Library of the University of California, Berkeley, California: -“Permit me to express the thanks of the University for your gift of the -Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, 1904. We -should be most grateful if you could complete our set by giving us Volume -I. Very respectfully yours, Joseph C. Rowell, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Library of Congress: “Washington, D. C., 28 February, 1905. -I beg to acknowledge, with thanks, the receipt of the gift to this library of -‘Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, by Thomas Hamilton -Murray, Volume IV.’ Very respectfully, Herbert Putnam, Librarian of -Congress. By E. L. Burchard, Chief of Order Division.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Public Library, Taunton, Mass.: “The trustees have received -the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, a gift to -the library from Thomas Hamilton Murray, Secretary, for which they -return a grateful acknowledgment. John H. Eldridge, President of the -Board. Placed in the library, Joshua E. Crane, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Free Public Library, Worcester, Mass. “The directors have -received from you, as a gift to the library, the Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society, by Thomas H. Murray, Volume IV, for which they -return their grateful acknowledgments. Alfred S. Perkins, President of the -Board. Placed in the library, Samuel S. Green, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Free Public Library, Lynn, Mass.: “The trustees have received -the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, by Thomas Hamilton -Murray, Secretary-General, a gift to the library from the Society, for which -<span class='pageno' id='Page_198'>198</span>they return a grateful acknowledgment. John N. Berry, President of the -Board. Placed in the library, Harriet L. Matthews, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston: “The Society has -received a copy of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, -Volume IV, Boston, 1904, a gift to the library from the American-Irish -Historical Society, which is hereby gratefully acknowledged. C. F. Adams, -President. Placed in the library, Samuel A. Green, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Lithgow Library, Augusta, Me.: “The Lithgow Library and -Reading Room has received the Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society, 1904, a gift to the library from Thomas Hamilton Murray, for -which it returns grateful acknowledgment. Leslie C. Cornish, President. -Placed in the library April, 1905. Julia M. Clapp, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Riggs Memorial Library, Georgetown University: “On behalf -of the university I beg to acknowledge the receipt of your courteous gift,—Journal -of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV,—for which I -am directed to return cordial thanks. Yours with much esteem, Henry J. -Shandelle, S. J., Librarian. Washington, D. C., Feb. 21, 1905.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Public Library, Quincy, Mass.: “The Thomas Crane Public -Library of the City of Quincy has received from the American-Irish Historical -Society, as a gift to the library, the book mentioned in the following -schedule for which the board of trustees return their sincere thanks. H. A. -Keith, secretary. (The Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society.)”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Hon. P. T. Barry, Chicago, Ill.: “I thank you very much for the -fourth volume of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, which -came duly to hand. I thank you, too, for having printed therein the little -paper read by me before the Illinois State Historical Society, as I deem it -quite an honor to have it printed in the volume with the able papers therein.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Bowdoin College: “The president and trustees of Bowdoin College -have received the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume -IV, a gift to the library from the Society by Mr. T. H. Murray, secretary, -for which they return a grateful acknowledgment. Wm. DeW. Hyde, president. -Placed in the library April 3, 1905. George S. Little, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Peabody Institute, Peabody, Mass.: “The government have -received the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, -a gift to the library from Thomas Hamilton Murray, Esq., for which they -return a grateful acknowledgment. Thomas Carroll, Chairman of Lyceum -and Library Committee, Placed in the library. Lyman P. Osborn, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Public Library, Bangor, Me.: “The managers have received -the publication named on the other side (Volume IV, Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society), a gift to the library from the American-Irish -<span class='pageno' id='Page_199'>199</span>Historical Society, for which they return a grateful acknowledgment. F. O. -Beal, President of the Board. Placed in the library, Mary H. Curran, -Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the College of the City of New York: “I have the honor to -acknowledge the receipt of the following book: Journal of the Irish-American -Historical Society, Vol. IV, which you were kind enough to -present to the library of the College of the City of New York. Please accept -our sincere thanks. Yours respectfully, Henry Evelyn Bliss, Deputy -Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the New York Historical Society: “The New York Historical -Society has received The Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, -by Thomas Hamilton Murray, Secretary-General, Volume IV, 8vo, Boston, -1904, a gift from the American-Irish Historical Society, for which I -am instructed to return a grateful acknowledgment. Robert H. Kelby, -Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Free Public Library, Jersey City, N. J.: “I am directed to -convey to you the thanks of the trustees of the Free Public Library for your -gift of Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Vol. IV. The -same will be duly placed to your credit upon our records, carefully preserved -and made useful to the public. I have the honor to be E. E. Burdick, -Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the New Hampshire State Library, Concord: “Dear Sir: In behalf -of the trustees I beg to acknowledge the receipt of the following volume -sent this library through your kindness: Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society, Volume IV, 1904. It will be their pleasure to give the -book a fitting place upon the shelves. Yours very truly, Arthur H. Chase, -State Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Mr. John J. Slattery, Louisville, Ky.: “I have received Volume IV -of the Journal of the Society, which you kindly sent me, and delayed -acknowledging its receipt until I had read it. Need I say what pleasure it -afforded me? The series are all good, but this is one of the best. Because -these publications furnish proof of facts stated—from the records—they are -invaluable to many, to whom such knowledge is otherwise inaccessible.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Public Library of Toledo, Ohio: “I beg to acknowledge with -thanks the receipt of Volume IV of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society. I would very much like to secure Volumes I, II and III, -in order to have a complete file. Please advise me if this is possible. -I hope, also, that our library may receive subsequent volumes. Thanking -you for your kindness, I am yours very truly, Willis F. Sewall, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the University of Maine: “By authority and on behalf of the trustees -of the University of Maine I desire to acknowledge with thanks the -<span class='pageno' id='Page_200'>200</span>receipt of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, -which has been added to this library through your courtesy. If available -for distribution, we should be glad to receive the earlier volumes of the -Journal and others of your Society’s publications. Yours truly, Ralph K. -Jones, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Reynolds Library, Rochester, N. Y.: “The trustees of the -Reynolds Library acknowledge with thanks the receipt of your gift (Journal -of the American-Irish Historical Society, Volume IV, 1904). We should -be very glad if you could find it possible to place the name of our library on -your regular mailing list, and also present us your first three volumes if you -have copies to spare. I think a set would be appreciated here. Very -respectfully, Alfred S. Collins, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Public Library of Milwaukee, Wis.: “We are greatly indebted -to you for Volume IV of the Journal of the American-Irish Historical Society -received this morning. It would be advantageous to our Irish-American -citizens who are patrons of this library to have the complete set and to be -able to consult the volumes as they come out. If you can send us the first -three volumes and place us on your mailing list, we shall be under renewed -obligations to you. Very truly yours, George W. Peckham, Librarian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From Mr. Dennis H. Tierney, Waterbury, Conn.: “I wish to congratulate -you in the production of Volume IV, Journal of the American-Irish Historical -Society for 1904. And in reading your paper entitled “Some Voices -From Ye Olden Time,” I saw in it great research and pains taken on your -part which I, as state president of the Society, feel prompted to commend, -and on the part of the members of the state of Connecticut, I thank -you for your very efficient work which I regard as a milestone, as it were, to -guide the present and future historian.”</p> - -<p class='c012'>From the Librarian of Trinity College, Washington, D. C.: “It is a -pleasure to thank you for the copy of The Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society, Volume IV, which you courteously sent to our library. -I have examined the whole volume with a glow of pride and interest and -feel sure the same sentiments will be awakened in our young people as they -read. It is a valuable addition to our library. Should the Society publish -monographs, bibliographies, or any thing relating to the Irish element in -America, we shall be glad to be informed.”</p> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_201'>201</span> - <h2 class='c004'>GENERAL INDEX.</h2> -</div> - -<ul class='index c006'> - <li class='c009'>Annual Meeting and Dinner, <a href='#Page_8'>8</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Executive Council of the Society, <a href='#Page_5'>5</a>, <a href='#Page_6'>6</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>General Information Regarding the Society, <a href='#Page_188'>188</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Historical Papers, <a href='#Page_16'>16</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Introductory Note, <a href='#Page_3'>3</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Letters from Hon. Theodore Roosevelt, <a href='#Page_12'>12</a>, <a href='#Page_128'>128</a>, <a href='#Page_133'>133</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Lexington, Mass., Patriotic Pilgrimage to, <a href='#Page_13'>13</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>List of Presidents-General of the Society, <a href='#Page_187'>187</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Membership Roll, <a href='#Page_152'>152</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Necrology, <a href='#Page_147'>147</a>, <a href='#Page_186'>186</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Officers of the Society, <a href='#Page_5'>5</a>, <a href='#Page_6'>6</a>, <a href='#Page_7'>7</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Patriotic Pilgrimage to Lexington, Mass., <a href='#Page_13'>13</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Proceedings of the Society, <a href='#Page_8'>8</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Review of the Year, <a href='#Page_135'>135</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Roosevelt, Hon. Theodore, Letters from, <a href='#Page_12'>12</a>, <a href='#Page_128'>128</a>, <a href='#Page_133'>133</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>State Vice-Presidents of the Society, <a href='#Page_6'>6</a>, <a href='#Page_7'>7</a>.</li> -</ul> - -<div class='chapter'> - <span class='pageno' id='Page_202'>202</span> - <h2 class='c004'>ANALYTICAL INDEX.</h2> -</div> - -<ul class='index c006'> - <li class='c009'>“A better American, a more capable, a more useful, or more fearless citizen than John Sullivan, New Hampshire never had,” 68.</li> - <li class='c009'>“About a tenth part of the whole state,” 123.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A brave and fine-looking Irishman,” 93.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A bright, quick-witted Irishman,” 35, <a href='#Page_40'>40</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>A British gunboat is destroyed at Elizabeth, N. J., <a href='#Page_25'>25</a>, <a href='#Page_26'>26</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A British officer of equal rank,” 103.</li> - <li class='c009'>Accident at a military review near Trenton, N. J., <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Acting Governor of Maine, Edward Kavanagh, <a href='#Page_107'>107</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Adams, John, the second president of the United States, <a href='#Page_66'>66</a>, <a href='#Page_68'>68</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A descendant of James Butler, the immigrant,” 113.</li> - <li class='c009'>A detail told off to keep the fires along the American front burning, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A fast friend to the liberties of America, and studied to promote the public weal,” 107.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A Forgotten Heroine,” 16.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A friend and staff officer of General Washington,” 143.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A gallant young Irish patriot” killed at Princeton, <a href='#Page_27'>27</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A granite monument stands on Boston Common,” 110.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A great parade this day with the Irish, it being St. Patrick’s,” 107.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A handsome, good-natured looking Irishman,” 94.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A handsome little Irishman, always neatly dressed,” 117.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A Kerry Irishman,” 104.</li> - <li class='c009'>Albany, N. Y., British garrison at, <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Alexander, Sarah W., a native of Newry, Ireland, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Allen, Ethan, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A man of excellent manners and good acquirements,” 111.</li> - <li class='c009'>“America by a desperate effort has nearly emancipated herself from slavery,” 125.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>American Catholic Historical Researches</cite>, Griffin’s, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>, <a href='#Page_110'>110</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>American camp at Cambridge, Mass., <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>American forces at New York, The, <a href='#Page_56'>56</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>American minister to the French Court, <a href='#Page_125'>125</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>American Museum, The</cite>, published by Mathew Carey, <a href='#Page_129'>129</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Amherst College, <a href='#Page_44'>44</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Amory, Thomas, emigrates from Limerick, Ireland, <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Amory, Thomas Coffin, <a href='#Page_63'>63</a>, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>, <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>A most historic corps, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>A native of Newry, Ireland, Commodore O. H. Perry’s mother, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company (Boston), <a href='#Page_151'>151</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Andrew, Governor, of Massachusetts, <a href='#Page_136'>136</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Andriessen, Jan, “the Irishman,” 113.</li> - <li class='c009'>“And some returned to Ireland,” 119.</li> - <li class='c009'>Angell, Col. Israel, of the Second Rhode Island regiment in the Continental Line, <a href='#Page_107'>107</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Anglican dean of Derry, George Berkeley, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“An ingenious and useful citizen,” 97.</li> - <li class='c009'>An Irish clergyman locates at Derby, Conn., <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“An Irish gentleman much respected,” Henry Paget, <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>An Irishman, Robert Beers, slain by the Indians, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“An Irishman transplanted to America, where he has already made a fortune,” Marquis de Chastellux mentions, <a href='#Page_118'>118</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>An Irish pioneer of Boston, Mass., <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“An Irish servant-man,” John Hamilton, <a href='#Page_115'>115</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“An Irish Teague and foreigner,” 119.</li> - <li class='c009'>An Irish trader at Fort Pitt, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Annals of Multifernan</cite>, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Annals of Witchcraft in New England</cite>, <a href='#Page_17'>17</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A noble gentleman,” 94,</li> - <li class='c009'>“An officer of the Irish army,” 70.</li> - <li class='c009'>Annual Meeting and Dinner of the Society, <a href='#Page_8'>8</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Antietam, Battle of, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_203'>203</span>A party of refugees from the West Indies, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Apprehension of Mathew Carey requested, <a href='#Page_126'>126</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A Quakeress of Flushing,” 104.</li> - <li class='c009'>A Rhode Islander becomes an Irish baron, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Armagh, Ireland, <a href='#Page_96'>96</a>, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Artillery companies organized in New Jersey, <a href='#Page_23'>23</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A schoolmate of the wife of General Washington,” 123.</li> - <li class='c009'>A sortie of marines at midnight, <a href='#Page_66'>66</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Assault on Quebec, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Assembly of Virginia, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A thriving Irish settlement,” 83.</li> - <li class='c009'>A tract of 2,000 acres granted to David Mooney, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>A tract of 18,000 acres is granted Michael Byrne and others, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>A tract in New York of some 4,000,000 acres, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>A tradition concerning George Berkeley, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Attack on Savannah, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“At that period there were many Irish in Salem,” Mass., <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>At “the ring of the town,” 93.</li> - <li class='c009'>Attucks, Crispus, <a href='#Page_110'>110</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Austin’s <cite>Genealogical Dictionary of Rhode Island</cite>, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Ave Maria</span></cite>, The, <a href='#Page_16'>16</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A victim to British cruelty,” 119.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A victim to the Terror,” 120.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A wealthy Irishman of Charleston, S. C.,” 96.</li> - <li class='c009'>“A young Irish weaver,” 106.</li> - <li class='c006'>Baird, Henry Carey, Paper by, <a href='#Page_124'>124</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Baltimore, Lord, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bandon, Ireland, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bank of Pennsylvania, <a href='#Page_131'>131</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bank of the United States, <a href='#Page_108'>108</a>, <a href='#Page_131'>131</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Baron Bernard O’Neill, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Baron Kinsale, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Barrett’s <cite>Old Merchants of New York</cite>, <a href='#Page_121'>121</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle at Sudbury, Mass., <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Antietam, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Bemis’ Heights, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Bennington, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Black Rock, <a href='#Page_61'>61</a>, <a href='#Page_62'>62</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Brandywine, <a href='#Page_67'>67</a>, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>, <a href='#Page_118'>118</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Bull Run, Second, <a href='#Page_144'>144</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Bunker Hill, <a href='#Page_31'>31</a>, <a href='#Page_48'>48</a>, <a href='#Page_66'>66</a>, <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Cedar Creek, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Chancellorsville, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Chickamauga, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Clontarf, <a href='#Page_137'>137</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Fredericksburg, <a href='#Page_39'>39</a>, <a href='#Page_138'>138</a>, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>, <a href='#Page_182'>182</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Germantown, <a href='#Page_67'>67</a>, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>, <a href='#Page_118'>118</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Gettysburg, <a href='#Page_144'>144</a>, <a href='#Page_155'>155</a>, <a href='#Page_164'>164</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Lexington, Concord and Cambridge, <a href='#Page_13'>13</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Long Island, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>, <a href='#Page_112'>112</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Malvern Hill, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Monmouth, <a href='#Page_27'>27</a>, <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>, <a href='#Page_116'>116</a>, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>, <a href='#Page_142'>142</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Peach Orchard, <a href='#Page_155'>155</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Princeton, <a href='#Page_27'>27</a>, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>, <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Rhode Island, <a href='#Page_42'>42</a>, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Saratoga, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Spottsylvania Court House, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Stillwater, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of Trenton, <a href='#Page_27'>27</a>, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle of White Plains, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>, <a href='#Page_112'>112</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Battle on Lake Erie, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Became captain of a troop of Light Horse,” 111.</li> - <li class='c009'>Beers, Robert, an Irishman slain by the Indians, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bellingham, Richard, governor of Massachusetts, <a href='#Page_116'>116</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bemis’ Heights, Battle of, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bennington, Battle of, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Berkeley, George, “the Kilkenny scholar,” 119, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Birthplace of the children of Master John Sullivan, <a href='#Page_63'>63</a>, <a href='#Page_64'>64</a>, <a href='#Page_65'>65</a>, <a href='#Page_74'>74</a>, <a href='#Page_75'>75</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Black, Alexander, an early Irish resident of Providence, R. I., <a href='#Page_107'>107</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Black, James, of Providence, R. I., <a href='#Page_107'>107</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Black Rock, Battle of, <a href='#Page_61'>61</a>, <a href='#Page_62'>62</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Blaine, Col. Ephraim, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Blaine, James, “came from Ireland with his family prior to 1745,” 101.</li> - <li class='c009'>Blaine, James G., of Maine, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Blair, James and Robert, natives of Ireland, members of the Commander-in-Chief’s Guard in the Revolution, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><em>Bonhomme Richard</em>, The, <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Born at sea of Irish parents,” 98.</li> - <li class='c009'>Boston Common, A granite monument on, <a href='#Page_110'>110</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Boston Massacre, The, <a href='#Page_110'>110</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Boston, Mass., An Irish pioneer of, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Boston, Mass., Charitable Irish Society of, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>, <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>, <a href='#Page_141'>141</a>, <a href='#Page_150'>150</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Boston, Mass., Goody Glover executed in, <a href='#Page_21'>21</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Boston records, Extracts from the, <a href='#Page_110'>110</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>, <a href='#Page_121'>121</a>, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Boston, Siege of, <a href='#Page_41'>41</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Boston University, <a href='#Page_150'>150</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bourk, James, “captain of the brig <em>Neptune</em>,” 89.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bradford’s Coffee House, New York, <a href='#Page_57'>57</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bradt’s Rangers in the Revolution, <a href='#Page_90'>90</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_204'>204</span>Brandywine, Battle of, <a href='#Page_67'>67</a>, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>, <a href='#Page_118'>118</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Brave Little Holland and What She Taught Us</cite>, Griffis’, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bridget Dexter signs a petition of Charlestown and Malden women, <a href='#Page_30'>30</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>British are defeated in battle on Lake Erie, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>British attack on New London, Conn., <a href='#Page_90'>90</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>British at Yorktown, Surrender of the, <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>British evacuate New York, <a href='#Page_56'>56</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>British garrison at Albany, N. Y., <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>British ship <em>Glasgow</em>, Engagement with the, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Browne, Margery, <a href='#Page_69'>69</a>, <a href='#Page_72'>72</a>, <a href='#Page_75'>75</a>, <a href='#Page_78'>78</a>, <a href='#Page_79'>79</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Brown University, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>, <a href='#Page_108'>108</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Brunswick, Me., Thomas Crowell an Irish schoolmaster in, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bryan, Alexander, “from Armagh in Ireland,” 96.</li> - <li class='c009'>Buchanan, James, father of President Buchanan, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Buchanan, President, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bull Run, Second battle of, <a href='#Page_144'>144</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bunker Hill, Battle of, <a href='#Page_31'>31</a>, <a href='#Page_48'>48</a>, <a href='#Page_66'>66</a>, <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bunker Hill Monument Association, <a href='#Page_153'>153</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bunker Hill to Yorktown, <a href='#Page_47'>47</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Bunker’s <cite>Long Island Genealogies</cite>, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Burke, Patrick, “Orderly to the General,” 95.</li> - <li class='c009'>Burke, Richard, an early settler of Sudbury, Mass., <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Burke, Capt. William, of the armed schooner <em>Warren</em>, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Butler, Deacon John, <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Butler, James, came from Ireland, and is heard from in Lancaster, Mass., 1635, <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Butler, John and Thomas, early settlers of Waterford, Conn., <a href='#Page_115'>115</a>, <a href='#Page_116'>116</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Butler, Richard, a patriot of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Byrn, Daniel, lieutenant in a Rhode Island regiment, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Byrne, Michael, and others are granted a tract of 18,000 acres, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“By whom he was introduced to Dr. Franklin,” 125.</li> - <li class='c006'>Caldwell, Andrew, a patriot of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Caldwell, James, a patriot of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_118'>118</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Calef, Robert, expresses Sympathy for Goody Glover, <a href='#Page_17'>17</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Calendar of Colonial State Papers</cite>, <a href='#Page_116'>116</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Calhoun, James, grandfather of John C. Calhoun, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Calhoun, John C., <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Calhoun settlement,” The, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“California, a land of health where almost endless summer reigned,” 84.</li> - <li class='c009'>California, An Irish pioneer of, <a href='#Page_82'>82</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cambridge, Mass., Hon. Augustine J. Daly, mayor of, <a href='#Page_13'>13</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cambridge, Mass., The American camp at, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Campaign against Canada, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Captain Commandant O’Neill, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Captain of the Isles,” Roger Kelly, <a href='#Page_33'>33</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Captain of the Quaker Blues,” 92.</li> - <li class='c009'>Capture of Ticonderoga, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Capture of Yorktown, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cape’s Tavern, New York, <a href='#Page_57'>57</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Captured twelve British soldiers,” 118.</li> - <li class='c009'>Carey, Henry Charles, <a href='#Page_134'>134</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Carey, Mathew, Memoir of, <a href='#Page_124'>124</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Carleton, Sir Guy, <a href='#Page_56'>56</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Carroll, Bishop John, <a href='#Page_110'>110</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Carrick-on-Suir, Ireland, <a href='#Page_168'>168</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Carroll, Charles, of Carrollton, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Carrolls, The, of Maryland, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Casey, Thomas, an early settler at Newport, R. I., <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Castle Jordan, in Meath, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Catholics, Baptists and Quakers,” 18.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Caused the book to be burned in Harvard College yard,” 17.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cavan, Ireland, <a href='#Page_156'>156</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cavenaugh, Patrick, saves General Lincoln from being captured by the British, <a href='#Page_96'>96</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cedar Creek, Battle of, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cedars, The affair at the, <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Celtic Medical Society (New York City), <a href='#Page_152'>152</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Chancellorsville, Battle of, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Charitable Irish Society, Boston, Mass., <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>, <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>, <a href='#Page_141'>141</a>, <a href='#Page_150'>150</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Chastellux, Marquis de, <a href='#Page_118'>118</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Chautauqua County, N. Y., <a href='#Page_59'>59</a>, <a href='#Page_60'>60</a>, <a href='#Page_61'>61</a>, <a href='#Page_62'>62</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cherokee Indian frontier, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Chesapeake and Delaware canal, <a href='#Page_133'>133</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Chevalier Armand O’Connor, <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Chevalier de Chastellux, <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cincinnati, Society of the, <a href='#Page_115'>115</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Clare, Ireland, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Clark, Gen. George Rogers, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Clary Reunion Family, <a href='#Page_155'>155</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Clay, Henry, <a href='#Page_133'>133</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Clay’s Compromise Tariff Act, <a href='#Page_133'>133</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cleveland, President, <a href='#Page_137'>137</a>, <a href='#Page_138'>138</a>, <a href='#Page_148'>148</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Clogston family of New Hampshire, <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Clontarf, Battle of, <a href='#Page_137'>137</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Clotworthy, Sir John, License issued to, <a href='#Page_116'>116</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cloyne, Ireland, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>, <a href='#Page_31'>31</a>, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Coeymans patent, The, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Col. Hercules Mooney’s regiment,” 38, <a href='#Page_42'>42</a>, <a href='#Page_46'>46</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Colles, Christopher, <a href='#Page_110'>110</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_205'>205</span>Collins, Hon. Patrick A., <a href='#Page_147'>147</a>, <a href='#Page_148'>148</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Collins, William, arrives at New Haven with a party of refugees from the West Indies, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Colonial Wars, Society of, <a href='#Page_153'>153</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Color sergeant of the Irish flag of the regiment,” 155.</li> - <li class='c009'>Commander-in-Chief’s Guard, The, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>, <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Commodore Perry’s mother a native of Newry, Ireland, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Conference at Dobb’s Ferry, <a href='#Page_56'>56</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Confined on board a British prison ship, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Conley, John, a Connecticut soldier of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_90'>90</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Connaught, Ireland, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>, <a href='#Page_35'>35</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Connecticut Volunteer Infantry, Ninth, <a href='#Page_154'>154</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Conner, Philip, of Maryland, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Connolly, Michael, captain and paymaster, during the Revolution, of a New York regiment, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Constable & Co., <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Constable, William, <a href='#Page_121'>121</a>, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Constitutional Convention of New Jersey, First, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Contained elegant rooms suitable for the reception of persons of the first condition,” 106.</li> - <li class='c009'>Continental Army, The American, <a href='#Page_44'>44</a>, <a href='#Page_45'>45</a>, <a href='#Page_47'>47</a>, <a href='#Page_67'>67</a>, <a href='#Page_110'>110</a>, <a href='#Page_118'>118</a>, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Continental Congress, <a href='#Page_67'>67</a>, <a href='#Page_68'>68</a>, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Continental Dragoons, Col. George Baylor’s, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Convenient and Fitt to be one of the fyre masters for ye Citty,” 113.</li> - <li class='c009'>Copley, John Singleton, the eminent artist, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Copley, Mary (Singleton), <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Copley, Richard, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cork, Ireland, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>, <a href='#Page_31'>31</a>, <a href='#Page_49'>49</a>, <a href='#Page_75'>75</a>, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>, <a href='#Page_78'>78</a>, <a href='#Page_95'>95</a>, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>, <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>, <a href='#Page_138'>138</a>, <a href='#Page_149'>149</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cornwallis, Surrender of, <a href='#Page_145'>145</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Corps of Sappers and Miners, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cotton Mather, who “countenanced the executioners by his presence, and in various ways urged the terrible work of blood in Salem,” 18.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Could not find the island of Bermuda,” 119.</li> - <li class='c009'>Council of the Society, <a href='#Page_5'>5</a>, <a href='#Page_6'>6</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Count Arthur Dillon, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Courtney, Ruth, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Craig, Sarah (mentioned in President Roosevelt’s letter), <a href='#Page_12'>12</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Crane’s regiment of artillery in the Revolution, <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>, <a href='#Page_95'>95</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Crehore, Teague, stated to have been stolen from his parents in Ireland when a child, <a href='#Page_112'>112</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Crimmins, Hon. John D., Paper by, <a href='#Page_53'>53</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Crispus Attucks, <a href='#Page_110'>110</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Croghan, George, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cromwellian and Williamite regimes, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cronin, Ensign Patrick, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Crossed the Delaware with Washington,” 120.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cross of St. Louis, The, <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cross, Lieut. William, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Crowell, Thomas, an Irish schoolmaster in Brunswick, Me., <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Crowley, Lieut. Florence, Tribute to by Gen. Henry Knox, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Crown Point, <a href='#Page_35'>35</a>, <a href='#Page_47'>47</a>, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Cullen’s <cite>Story of the Irish in Boston</cite>, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>, <a href='#Page_116'>116</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Daly, Hon. Augustine J., mayor of Cambridge, Mass., <a href='#Page_13'>13</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dame Nourse of Salem, <a href='#Page_19'>19</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Danaher’s <cite>Early Irish in Old Albany, N. Y.</cite>, <a href='#Page_90'>90</a>, <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>, <a href='#Page_143'>143</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Danes at Clontarf, The, <a href='#Page_137'>137</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dartmouth College, <a href='#Page_42'>42</a>, <a href='#Page_139'>139</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Decatur, Stephen, marries a woman of Irish lineage, <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Declaration of Independence, <a href='#Page_23'>23</a>, <a href='#Page_27'>27</a>, <a href='#Page_45'>45</a>, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>, <a href='#Page_115'>115</a>, <a href='#Page_146'>146</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>DeCourcy, Jordan, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>DeCourcy, Thomas, a native of Newport, R. I., <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Dedham Plain,” Rendezvoused on, <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Definition of Witches, Leonard Scot’s, <a href='#Page_16'>16</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“De Iersman van Dublingh,” 113.</li> - <li class='c009'>Delany, Sharp, a patriot of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_115'>115</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Delaware, John Haslett locates in, <a href='#Page_112'>112</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Denniston, Hugh, “a true Irishman,” of Albany, N. Y., <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Destruction of a British gunboat by the patriots, <a href='#Page_25'>25</a>, <a href='#Page_26'>26</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dexter, Bridget, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dexter Family in Ireland, The, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dexter, George, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dexter, John, “born in 1639 and probably in Ireland,” 28.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dexter-Mac Jordans, The, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dexter, Richard, one of Boston’s Irish pioneers, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dexter, Stephen, “of the Parish of Templemurry, County Limerick,” 29.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dexter, Thomas, “of Cloyne, Cork,” 29, <a href='#Page_31'>31</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dexter, William, “likewise of Templemurry,” 29.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Died of wounds received at Bunker Hill,” 109.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dijon, Harold, Paper by, <a href='#Page_16'>16</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dillon, Count Arthur, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dillon, Regiment of, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Discoverie of Witchcraft</cite>, <a href='#Page_16'>16</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dobb’s Ferry, Conference at, <a href='#Page_56'>56</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Documents Relating to the Colonial History of the State of New York</cite>, <a href='#Page_121'>121</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_206'>206</span>Donegal, Ireland, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dongan, Gov. Thomas, of New York, <a href='#Page_53'>53</a>, <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dongan, Thomas, John and Walter, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Donnaldson, John, “son of Hugh Donnaldson of Dungannon, Ireland,” 105.</li> - <li class='c009'>Donnelly, Terence, town schoolmaster of Newport, R. I., <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Donovan, Capt. John, of the Rhode Island merchantman <em>Abby</em>, <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Donovan, Maj. Matthew, of the Ninth Virginia regiment in the Revolution, <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dorrance, Rev. Samuel, an Irish clergyman, pastor of a church in Voluntown, Conn., <a href='#Page_112'>112</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dover, N. H., Extracts from the records of, <a href='#Page_71'>71</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dowling, Dick, the Confederate hero of Sabine Pass, <a href='#Page_140'>140</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Down, Ireland, <a href='#Page_159'>159</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Doyle was voted 1,860 pounds of tobacco,” 102.</li> - <li class='c009'>Doyle, Thomas, a Virginia trooper, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Drake, Gen. Madison, Paper by, <a href='#Page_23'>23</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Drogheda, Ireland, <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dromore, Ireland, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dublin, Ireland, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>, <a href='#Page_99'>99</a>, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>, <a href='#Page_108'>108</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>, <a href='#Page_124'>124</a>, <a href='#Page_126'>126</a>, <a href='#Page_127'>127</a>, <a href='#Page_136'>136</a>, <a href='#Page_139'>139</a>, <a href='#Page_148'>148</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Duke of Orleans, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dungannon, Ireland, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dunkerron, Ireland, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dunlap, John, a patriot of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dunmanway, Ireland, <a href='#Page_49'>49</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Dutchess County, N. Y., <a href='#Page_59'>59</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Earl of Limerick, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Earl of Ulster, John De Courcy, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Early Irish schoolmasters in New Hampshire, <a href='#Page_34'>34</a>, <a href='#Page_35'>35</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>East Greenwich, R. I., Charles McCarthy, a founder of, <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Ecclesiastical History of New England</cite>, Felt’s, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Elizabeth, N. J., <cite>Evening Times</cite>, <a href='#Page_23'>23</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Engagement with the British ship <em>Glasgow</em>, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Enlisted under Sullivan’s call,” 47.</li> - <li class='c009'>Enniscorthy, Ireland, <a href='#Page_88'>88</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Enniskellen, Ireland, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Execution of Robert Emmet, <a href='#Page_48'>48</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Executions of reputed witches and wizards in New England, <a href='#Page_21'>21</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Expedition against Savannah, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Expedition against the Six Nations, <a href='#Page_67'>67</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Fanning, Dominick, of Limerick, exempted from pardon by Ireton, is beheaded, <a href='#Page_107'>107</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Fanning, Edmund, a victim of the Cromwellian confiscation, settles in Groton, Conn., <a href='#Page_107'>107</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Felt’s <cite>Ecclesiastical History of New England</cite>, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Fermanagh, Ireland, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>First child of Irish parentage born in Woburn, Mass., <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>First City Troop, of Philadelphia, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>, <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>, <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>, <a href='#Page_118'>118</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Fitzgerald, Lord Edward, <a href='#Page_48'>48</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Fitzgerald, Miss Marcella A., <a href='#Page_82'>82</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Fitzgeralds, O’Neills and O’Briens,” The, <a href='#Page_12'>12</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Fitzgerald, Thomas, a midshipman during the Revolution, <a href='#Page_90'>90</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Fitzsimons, Christopher, of Charleston, S. C., <a href='#Page_96'>96</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Flynn, John, a Connecticut soldier of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_90'>90</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Fort Griswold, The massacre of, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Fort Herkimer in the Mohawk valley, N. Y.,” 100.</li> - <li class='c009'>Fort William and Mary, Seizure of the powder at, <a href='#Page_66'>66</a>, <a href='#Page_67'>67</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>France, The Irish brigade in the service of, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Franklin, Dr., <a href='#Page_125'>125</a>, <a href='#Page_128'>128</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Fredericksburg, Battle of, <a href='#Page_39'>39</a>, <a href='#Page_138'>138</a>, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>, <a href='#Page_182'>182</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>French and Indian War, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Friendly Brothers of St. Patrick, <a href='#Page_55'>55</a>, <a href='#Page_56'>56</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, New York, <a href='#Page_57'>57</a>, <a href='#Page_58'>58</a>, <a href='#Page_121'>121</a>, <a href='#Page_147'>147</a>, <a href='#Page_151'>151</a>, <a href='#Page_157'>157</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, of Philadelphia, <a href='#Page_110'>110</a>, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“From Bandon in Ireland,” 101.</li> - <li class='c009'>“From Strabane, Ireland,” 104.</li> - <li class='c009'>From “Yrland in de Kings county,” 113.</li> - <li class='c009'>Fullerton, George, “a native of Ireland,” 98.</li> - <li class='c009'>Fyne, Jan, “van Waterfort in Irlandt,” 109.</li> - <li class='c006'>Gaine, Hugh, <a href='#Page_131'>131</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Galway, Ireland, <a href='#Page_32'>32</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Gates, General, <a href='#Page_118'>118</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Gave good dinner parties, and had choice old wines upon the table,” 121.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Genealogical Dictionary</cite>, Savage’s, <a href='#Page_30'>30</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>General Assembly of Rhode Island, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>, <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“General Knox, commanding the American artillery,” 24.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Generals of the Continental Line in the Revolutionary War</cite>, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Germantown, Battle of, <a href='#Page_67'>67</a>, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>, <a href='#Page_118'>118</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Gettysburg, Battle of, <a href='#Page_144'>144</a>, <a href='#Page_155'>155</a>, <a href='#Page_164'>164</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Girard, Stephen, <a href='#Page_130'>130</a>, <a href='#Page_131'>131</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Glover, Goody, <a href='#Page_16'>16</a>, <a href='#Page_17'>17</a>, <a href='#Page_18'>18</a>, <a href='#Page_19'>19</a>, <a href='#Page_20'>20</a>, <a href='#Page_21'>21</a>, <a href='#Page_22'>22</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Goodwin Children, Goody Glover is charged with afflicting the, <a href='#Page_17'>17</a>, <a href='#Page_18'>18</a>, <a href='#Page_19'>19</a>, <a href='#Page_20'>20</a>, <a href='#Page_21'>21</a>, <a href='#Page_22'>22</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Goody Glover, an Irish Victim of the Witch Craze, Boston, Mass., 1688</cite>, <a href='#Page_16'>16</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Greaton’s regiment, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_207'>207</span>Greene, General, <a href='#Page_67'>67</a>, <a href='#Page_96'>96</a>, <a href='#Page_116'>116</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Greene, Rudolphus, an Irish school teacher in New Hampshire, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Haggerty, Hugh, of the Commander-in-Chief’s Guard, <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Hamilton, John, “an Irish servant-man,” 115.</li> - <li class='c009'>Hand, Gen. Edward, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Harrison, Hannah, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Harrison, President William Henry, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Hartford, Conn., William Collins teaches school at, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Haslett, John, a soldier of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_112'>112</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Having been banished out of Ireland was reported as strongly affected to popery,” 101.</li> - <li class='c009'>Henry, Patrick, <a href='#Page_49'>49</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Her one cat was there, fearsome to see,” 21.</li> - <li class='c009'>Hessians are surprised at Trenton, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“He was an honor to the country that gave him birth,” 107.</li> - <li class='c009'>“He was in the public service of Maryland for nearly 40 years,” 108.</li> - <li class='c009'>Hibernia Fire Company of Philadelphia, <a href='#Page_110'>110</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Hibernian Society of Philadelphia, The, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>, <a href='#Page_110'>110</a>, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>, <a href='#Page_130'>130</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“His daughter, Anne, married one of the Hamptons,” 96.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>History of King Philip’s War</cite>, Bodge’s, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Hogan, William, an early settler of Albany, N. Y., <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Hotten’s <cite>Original Lists</cite>, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>House of Commons, Irish, <a href='#Page_126'>126</a>, <a href='#Page_127'>127</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Hutchinson, Anne, banished from Boston, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>“I made application in a letter written in seven languages,” 75.</li> - <li class='c009'>“In De Burgo’s time,” 29.</li> - <li class='c009'>Indians, Treaty proceedings with the, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Inherited the military spirit of his ancestors and transmitted it to his posterity,” 38.</li> - <li class='c009'>“In 1661 he bought of the Indians the last twenty acres they owned on Milford Neck,” 96.</li> - <li class='c009'>Ireland, “And some returned to,” 119.</li> - <li class='c009'>Ireland, Commodore Perry’s mother a native of, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Ireland, First funds for Rhode Island College were obtained in, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Ireland, John Ring of the kingdom of, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Ireland, Ten ships from, arrive at Boston in 1736 and 1738, bringing nearly 1,000 passengers, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Ireland, The ship <em>Sally</em> arrives at Boston from, <a href='#Page_90'>90</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish Academy, Royal, <a href='#Page_154'>154</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish ancestors of President Roosevelt, <a href='#Page_12'>12</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish ancestry, People of, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish brigade in the service of France, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish brigade, Meagher’s, <a href='#Page_136'>136</a>, <a href='#Page_138'>138</a>, <a href='#Page_139'>139</a>, <a href='#Page_144'>144</a>, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>, <a href='#Page_182'>182</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish Catholic Benevolent Union, <a href='#Page_138'>138</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish Catholics stood, Oppressions under which the, <a href='#Page_125'>125</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish Dexters, The, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish “do flock into town,” 112.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish-French regiment of Dillon, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish-French regiment of Walsh, <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>, <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish Grove. Settlement known as, <a href='#Page_83'>83</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish House of Commons, <a href='#Page_126'>126</a>, <a href='#Page_127'>127</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish immigrants, Five ships arrive in Boston harbor, 1718, with, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish in Boston, Cullen’s work on the, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>, <a href='#Page_116'>116</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish Independence, Movement for, <a href='#Page_48'>48</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish in Salem, Mass., Early, <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish in the Third New York regiment of the Line, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish kingdom of Connaught, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irishmen in this country, One of the earliest, <a href='#Page_112'>112</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish names found in Connecticut at early periods, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>, <a href='#Page_118'>118</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish nation, St. Patrick patron of the, <a href='#Page_57'>57</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish Pioneer of California, An, <a href='#Page_82'>82</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish pioneers, Richard Dexter, one of Boston’s, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish principality of Meath, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish Roman Catholic, Gov. Thomas Dongan, an, <a href='#Page_53'>53</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish schoolmasters in New Hampshire, <a href='#Page_34'>34</a>, <a href='#Page_35'>35</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish sent to Jamaica, <a href='#Page_116'>116</a>, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish settlement, A thriving, <a href='#Page_83'>83</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish soldiers in King Philip’s War, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish trader at Fort Pitt, An, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish transported to America, <a href='#Page_116'>116</a>, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Irish who were conveyed to Virginia, Barbadoes and other parts,” 104.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irish victim of the witch craze, An, <a href='#Page_16'>16</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Irvine, Gen. William, of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>, <a href='#Page_145'>145</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Isidore de Lynch, “an intrepid Irishman,” 109.</li> - <li class='c009'>“It is scituate on mistik syde nere the south springe,” 30.</li> - <li class='c006'>Jamestown, N. Y., James Prendergast founder of, <a href='#Page_61'>61</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_208'>208</span>Jamestown, N. Y., The James Prendergast Free Library at, <a href='#Page_61'>61</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Jamestown, Va., Francis Maguire arrives at, <a href='#Page_112'>112</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Jan Andriessen, “the Irishman,” 113.</li> - <li class='c009'>Jefferson, Thomas, <a href='#Page_68'>68</a>, <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Johnson, Sir William, <a href='#Page_39'>39</a>, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Jones, John Paul, <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>, <a href='#Page_95'>95</a>, <a href='#Page_96'>96</a>, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Jones, Teague, a resident of Yarmouth, Mass., as early as 1645, <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>, <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Jones, Thomas, “from Strabane, Ireland,” 104.</li> - <li class='c009'>Jordan Teutonicus, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Kaine, Patrick, an American marine who served under Esek Hopkins, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kaley, Hon. Timothy, <a href='#Page_49'>49</a>, <a href='#Page_50'>50</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kavanagh, Edward, acting governor of Maine, <a href='#Page_107'>107</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kavanagh, James, came to Boston during the Revolution, <a href='#Page_107'>107</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Keen as an Irish greyhound,” 117.</li> - <li class='c009'>Keiley, Hon. Anthony M., <a href='#Page_137'>137</a>, <a href='#Page_138'>138</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Kelly and Burke and Shea,” 34, <a href='#Page_50'>50</a>, <a href='#Page_51'>51</a>, <a href='#Page_52'>52</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kellyburg, Kellyvale, and Kelly Grant, <a href='#Page_44'>44</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, Capt. Warren Michael, “great-great-grandson of Darby Kelly,” 39.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, Col. Moses, <a href='#Page_45'>45</a></li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, Darby, an early New Hampshire settler, <a href='#Page_35'>35</a>, <a href='#Page_36'>36</a>, <a href='#Page_37'>37</a>, <a href='#Page_38'>38</a>, <a href='#Page_39'>39</a>, <a href='#Page_40'>40</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly Hill, New Hampton, N. H., <a href='#Page_37'>37</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Kelly, Huntoon and Bowdoin,” 37.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, James, one of the grantees of Holderness, N. H., <a href='#Page_43'>43</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, John, of New York, is granted nearly 100,000 acres in Vermont, <a href='#Page_44'>44</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, John, “one of the selectmen of Salem,” N. H., in 1775, <a href='#Page_44'>44</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, John, “who came to Newbury, Mass., in 1635,” 32, <a href='#Page_41'>41</a>, <a href='#Page_42'>42</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, Joshua, one of the proprietors of Conway, N. H., <a href='#Page_46'>46</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, Maj.-Gen. Benjamin F., “great-grandson of Darby Kelly,” 38.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, Maj. Nathaniel, “grandson of Darby Kelly,” 38.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, “Old Master,” 122.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, Richard, “a grantee and one of the first settlers of Contoocook, now Boscawen,” N. H., <a href='#Page_41'>41</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, Roger, of the Isles of Shoals, <a href='#Page_32'>32</a>, <a href='#Page_33'>33</a>, <a href='#Page_34'>34</a>, <a href='#Page_42'>42</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, Samuel, “planned and built the first meeting-house in town,” 37.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly’s Falls, <a href='#Page_45'>45</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kelly, William, of “the alarm list of the town of Warner,” N. H., in 1777, <a href='#Page_42'>42</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kerry, Ireland, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>, <a href='#Page_141'>141</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kildare, Ireland, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kilkenny, Ireland, <a href='#Page_59'>59</a>, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>, <a href='#Page_136'>136</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Kilkenny scholar,” The, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Killoween, Ireland, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>King Philip’s War, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>, <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kinsale, Ireland, <a href='#Page_157'>157</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Kinsmen of Governor Dongan, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Knox marches his men in from Harlem as far as “Bowery Lane,” 56.</li> - <li class='c006'>Lady Penelope O’Connor, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Lafayette, Marquis de, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>, <a href='#Page_125'>125</a>, <a href='#Page_127'>127</a>, <a href='#Page_128'>128</a>, <a href='#Page_133'>133</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Lake Chautauqua, N. Y., <a href='#Page_59'>59</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Lake Erie, British are defeated on, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Larchmont,” Reception to the Society by George W. Taylor at, <a href='#Page_14'>14</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><em>Le Jason</em> of the fleet of Count De Ternay, <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Leonard, Patrick, a soldier of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Les Combattants Francais De La Guerre Americaine</span></cite>, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Lexington, Concord and Cambridge, Battle of, <a href='#Page_13'>13</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Lexington, Mass., Official letter from Chairman George W. Taylor of the Selectmen of, <a href='#Page_15'>15</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Limerick, Ireland, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>, <a href='#Page_31'>31</a>, <a href='#Page_70'>70</a>, <a href='#Page_75'>75</a>, <a href='#Page_77'>77</a>, <a href='#Page_107'>107</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Life of Commodore Perry</cite>, Mackenzie’s, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Lightfoot, Susannah, a native of Ireland, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Long Island, Battle of, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>, <a href='#Page_112'>112</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Long Island Genealogies</cite>, Bunker’s, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Lord Edward Fitzgerald, <a href='#Page_48'>48</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Lords of Athleathan, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Lyon, Matthew, “the Hampden of Congress,” 122.</li> - <li class='c009'>Lyons, Rev. Mr., an Irish clergyman, locates at Derby, Conn., <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>McCartee, Thomas, of Hartford, Conn., <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McCarthy, Charles, a founder of East Greenwich, R. I., <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McCarthy, Capt. Charles, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McCarthy, Capt. Owen, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McCarthy, Col. Florence, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McCarthy, Dermod, of Killoween, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McCarthy, Joan, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McCarthy, Reagh, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McCarthy, Thomas, of the Commander-in-Chief’s Guard, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McCarty, David, a member of the Committee of Safety, Albany, N. Y., <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Macarty de Marteigue, <a href='#Page_95'>95</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McCormick, Daniel, of New York city, <a href='#Page_121'>121</a>, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McFinnen, The title of, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McGinnis, John, a New York soldier of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_90'>90</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mac Jordan-Dexters, The, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McKean, Hon. Thomas, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_209'>209</span>McLaughlin, Patrick, a soldier of the Revolution, taken prisoner by the British, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McMullen, Patrick, a marine during the Revolution, serving under John Paul Jones, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McNee, William, an early settler of Peterborough, N. H., <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McSweeney, Capt. Edmund, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>McSweeney, Col. Owen, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Macomb, Alexander, <a href='#Page_121'>121</a>, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Maguire, Constant, “of County Fermanagh,” Ireland, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Maguire, Francis, arrives at Jamestown, Va., with Capt. Christopher Newport, <a href='#Page_112'>112</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mahoney, Honora, of Dromore, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Maine, Edward Kavanagh, acting governor of, <a href='#Page_107'>107</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mallins, Mary, “from Bandon in Ireland,” 101.</li> - <li class='c009'>Malvern Hill, Battle of, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Marquis de Chastellux, <a href='#Page_118'>118</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Marquis de Lafayette, <a href='#Page_125'>125</a>, <a href='#Page_127'>127</a>, <a href='#Page_128'>128</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Marye’s Heights, <a href='#Page_144'>144</a>, <a href='#Page_155'>155</a>, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>, <a href='#Page_182'>182</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Maryland, The Carrolls of, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mason and Dixon’s line, <a href='#Page_38'>38</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Massachusetts cities, Mayors inaugurated in 1905 in, <a href='#Page_135'>135</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Massachusetts General Court, <a href='#Page_33'>33</a>, <a href='#Page_68'>68</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Massachusetts Historical Society, <a href='#Page_17'>17</a>, <a href='#Page_68'>68</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Massacre at Fort William Henry, <a href='#Page_36'>36</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Massacre of Fort Griswold, The, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Master John Sullivan of Somersworth and Berwick, And His Family</cite>, <a href='#Page_63'>63</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Masters Knox and Crocker, natives of Ireland,” 96.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mather, Cotton, <a href='#Page_16'>16</a>, <a href='#Page_17'>17</a>, <a href='#Page_18'>18</a>, <a href='#Page_19'>19</a>, <a href='#Page_20'>20</a>, <a href='#Page_21'>21</a>, <a href='#Page_22'>22</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mather, Increase, <a href='#Page_17'>17</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Matthias Alexis de Roche Fermoy, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><em>Mayflower</em>, The, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mayo, Ireland, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mayor Daly of Cambridge, Mass., <a href='#Page_13'>13</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Meade, Andrew, “a Kerry Irishman,” 104.</li> - <li class='c009'>Meade, Col. Richard Kidder, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Meagher’s Irish brigade, <a href='#Page_136'>136</a>, <a href='#Page_138'>138</a>, <a href='#Page_139'>139</a>, <a href='#Page_144'>144</a>, <a href='#Page_181'>181</a>, <a href='#Page_182'>182</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mease, John, a patriot of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mease, Matthew, a patriot of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Meath, Ireland, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Membership roll of the Society, <a href='#Page_152'>152</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Memoirs of an American Lady</cite>, <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>, <a href='#Page_108'>108</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mexican War, <a href='#Page_135'>135</a>, <a href='#Page_136'>136</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Merchants’ Coffee House, New York, <a href='#Page_58'>58</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mohawk valley, N. Y., <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Molly Pitcher, “a young Irishwoman,” at the Battle of Monmouth, <a href='#Page_116'>116</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Monmouth, Battle of, <a href='#Page_27'>27</a>, <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>, <a href='#Page_116'>116</a>, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>, <a href='#Page_142'>142</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mooney, David, Land patent granted to, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mooney, Hercules, <a href='#Page_35'>35</a>, <a href='#Page_38'>38</a>, <a href='#Page_42'>42</a>, <a href='#Page_46'>46</a>, <a href='#Page_72'>72</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Morgan’s Rifle Corps, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>More Wonders of the Invisible World</cite>, Calef’s, <a href='#Page_17'>17</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Morris, Robert, <a href='#Page_127'>127</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Montgomery, General, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>, <a href='#Page_144'>144</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Mount Vernon, <a href='#Page_127'>127</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Moylan, Jasper, <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Moylan, John, <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Moylan, Stephen, <a href='#Page_108'>108</a>, <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Munster, Ireland, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Murphy, Brian, a soldier in King Philip’s War, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Murphy, Martin, Sr., an Irish pioneer of California, <a href='#Page_82'>82</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Nantucket, Mass., Extract from the records of, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Narragansett campaign (1675), <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Narragansett Indians, <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Necrology, <a href='#Page_147'>147</a>, <a href='#Page_186'>186</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Neal, Jeremiah, a soldier in the Narragansett campaign, <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Neale, Samuel, of Dublin, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Neill, Capt. Daniel, an artillery officer of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_23'>23</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Neill, Owen, sustains losses by the British attack on New London, Conn., <a href='#Page_90'>90</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New Hampshire, Darby Kelly, an early settler in, <a href='#Page_35'>35</a>, <a href='#Page_36'>36</a>, <a href='#Page_37'>37</a>, <a href='#Page_38'>38</a>, <a href='#Page_39'>39</a>, <a href='#Page_40'>40</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New Hampshire, Early Irish schoolmasters in, <a href='#Page_34'>34</a>, <a href='#Page_35'>35</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New Hampshire Historical Society, <a href='#Page_70'>70</a>, <a href='#Page_81'>81</a>, <a href='#Page_150'>150</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New Hampshire, Patriotism of, in the Revolution, <a href='#Page_41'>41</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New Hampshire, Tenth regiment of, in the Civil War, <a href='#Page_38'>38</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New Hampshire, The Clogston family of, <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New Hampshire Veteran Association, <a href='#Page_150'>150</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New London, Conn., British attack on, <a href='#Page_90'>90</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New Jersey, First Constitutional Convention of, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New Jersey <cite>Journal and Political Intelligencer</cite>, <a href='#Page_24'>24</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New Jersey, Provincial Congress of, <a href='#Page_23'>23</a>, <a href='#Page_24'>24</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Newport, Captain Christopher, <a href='#Page_112'>112</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Newport, R. I., George Berkeley’s arrival at, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Newport, R. I., Mason’s <cite>Reminiscences of</cite>, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Newport, R. I., Terence Donnelly, a schoolmaster of, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New York <cite>Gazette</cite>, <a href='#Page_54'>54</a>, <a href='#Page_55'>55</a>, <a href='#Page_56'>56</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_210'>210</span>New York <cite>Genealogical and Biographical Record</cite>, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>New York in the Revolution</cite>, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>, <a href='#Page_99'>99</a>, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New York regiment of levies, Colonel Malcom’s, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New York State Assembly, <a href='#Page_61'>61</a>, <a href='#Page_62'>62</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New York State Library, <a href='#Page_142'>142</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>New York, The British evacuate, <a href='#Page_56'>56</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Ninth Connecticut Volunteer Infantry, <a href='#Page_154'>154</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“No family in the state has the equal of this illustrious record,” 68.</li> - <li class='c009'>Nourse, Rebecca, <a href='#Page_19'>19</a>, <a href='#Page_22'>22</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>O’Brien, John M., a Rhode Island soldier of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>O’Brien, Michael Morgan, <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>O’Connor, Armand, of the Irish-French regiment of Walsh, <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>O’Connor, Lady Penelope, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>O’Donnell, Rev. James H., <a href='#Page_112'>112</a>, <a href='#Page_115'>115</a>, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>, <a href='#Page_118'>118</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>O’Dougherty, Bryant, in Salem, Mass., in 1683, <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>O’Driscoll, Jacques, an officer in the Irish-French regiment of Walsh, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Officers of the Society, <a href='#Page_5'>5</a>, <a href='#Page_6'>6</a>, <a href='#Page_7'>7</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>O’Gorman, Charles, an officer of the Irish-French regiment of Walsh, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>O’Killia, David, “the Irishman,” of old Yarmouth, Mass., <a href='#Page_96'>96</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Old Elm, The (in Cambridge, Mass.), <a href='#Page_13'>13</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Old Master” Kelly, an Irish school teacher in Rhode Island, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Old Merchants of New York</cite>, Barrett’s, <a href='#Page_121'>121</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Old North Church, Boston, <a href='#Page_16'>16</a>, <a href='#Page_18'>18</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Old Orchard Mirror</cite>, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Old Orchard, Me., Patrick Googins, a young Irish weaver, settles at, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Olney, Col. Jeremiah, of Rhode Island, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>O’Mahony, Abbe Bartholomew, chaplain of the French warship <em>L’Ivelly</em> during the American Revolution, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>O’Neill, Bernard, of the Irish-French regiment of Dillon, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>O’Neil, Thomas, saves the life of Franklin Pierce, <a href='#Page_135'>135</a>, <a href='#Page_136'>136</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“One of a party of forty-eight settlers,” 114.</li> - <li class='c009'>One of the earliest Burkes to settle in America, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“One of the earliest Irishmen in this country of whom we have record,” 112.</li> - <li class='c009'>“On scouting duty in Penacook,” N. H., <a href='#Page_42'>42</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Orderly to the General,” Patrick Burke, <a href='#Page_95'>95</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Oregon trail, The, <a href='#Page_85'>85</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Original members of the Charitable Irish Society, <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Orleans, Duke of, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Ormsby, John, an Irish trader at Fort Pitt, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>O’Sullivan, Daniel, lord of Dunkerron, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>O’Sullivan, Madam, <a href='#Page_77'>77</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>O’Sullivan, Major Philip, <a href='#Page_70'>70</a>, <a href='#Page_77'>77</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Otsego patent, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>,000 acres, is granted to George Croghan and others, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Paget, Henry, “an Irish gentleman much respected,” 91.</li> - <li class='c009'>Patton, John, a native of Ireland, colonel of the Sixteenth Pennsylvania regiment in the Revolution, <a href='#Page_110'>110</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Peisley, Mary, a native of Kildare, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Pennsylvania, Bank of, <a href='#Page_131'>131</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Pennsylvania Line, Eighth regiment of the, <a href='#Page_96'>96</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Pennsylvania Line, Second brigade of the, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Pennsylvania, Senate of, <a href='#Page_131'>131</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Pennsylvania, University of, <a href='#Page_108'>108</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Perry, Christopher R., of Rhode Island, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Philip, the Indian king, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>, <a href='#Page_103'>103</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Pierce, Franklin, is saved by Thomas O’Neil, <a href='#Page_135'>135</a>, <a href='#Page_136'>136</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Pitcher, Molly, at the battle of Monmouth, <a href='#Page_116'>116</a>, <a href='#Page_142'>142</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Platte Purchase, The, <a href='#Page_83'>83</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Prendergast, Col. Henry A., <a href='#Page_62'>62</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Prendergast, Col. William, <a href='#Page_61'>61</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Prendergast, James, founder of Jamestown, N. Y., <a href='#Page_61'>61</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Prendergast, Martin, associate judge of Niagara County, N. Y., <a href='#Page_61'>61</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Prendergast, Matthew, participated in the battle of Black Rock, <a href='#Page_62'>62</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Prendergast, Miss Helen, Paper by, <a href='#Page_59'>59</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Prendergast, Thomas and Mary, <a href='#Page_59'>59</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Prendergast, Thomas, John and Stephen, early settlers of Barnstead, N. H., <a href='#Page_42'>42</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>President Buchanan, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>President Cleveland, <a href='#Page_137'>137</a>, <a href='#Page_138'>138</a>, <a href='#Page_148'>148</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>President Jefferson, <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>President Roosevelt, <a href='#Page_136'>136</a>, <a href='#Page_137'>137</a>, <a href='#Page_139'>139</a>, <a href='#Page_140'>140</a>, <a href='#Page_141'>141</a>, <a href='#Page_144'>144</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>President William Henry Harrison, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Princeton, Battle of, <a href='#Page_27'>27</a>, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>, <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Proctor’s regiment of artillery, <a href='#Page_27'>27</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Prophesied that “Goody Glover would be hung,” 18.</li> - <li class='c009'>Providence, R. I., George Taylor prominent in, <a href='#Page_107'>107</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Provincial Congress of New Jersey, <a href='#Page_23'>23</a>, <a href='#Page_24'>24</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Provincial Congress of Massachusetts, <a href='#Page_31'>31</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_211'>211</span>Putnam, Gen. Israel, <a href='#Page_31'>31</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Quaker Blues, The, <a href='#Page_92'>92</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Quakers come from Ireland, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Quakers persecuted in Boston, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Quirk, Thomas, “a brave and fine looking Irishman,” 93.</li> - <li class='c006'><cite>Rambles Around Portsmouth</cite>, Brewster’s, <a href='#Page_44'>44</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rancho de Las Animas, <a href='#Page_86'>86</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rancho San Francisco de las Llagas, <a href='#Page_86'>86</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Reade, Michael, of Dover, N. H., <a href='#Page_74'>74</a>, <a href='#Page_75'>75</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Reception to the Society at Cambridge city hall, <a href='#Page_13'>13</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Reception to the Society at the Lexington town hall, <a href='#Page_13'>13</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Redemptioners and Indentured Servants in the Colony and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania</cite>, <a href='#Page_115'>115</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Regiment of Dillon, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Regiment of Walsh, <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>, <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Reminiscences of New Hampton</cite>, N. H., <a href='#Page_35'>35</a>, <a href='#Page_36'>36</a>, <a href='#Page_37'>37</a>, <a href='#Page_40'>40</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Reminiscences of Newport, R. I.</cite>, Mason’s, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Review of the Year, <a href='#Page_135'>135</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rhode Island, Battle of, <a href='#Page_42'>42</a>, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rhode Island campaign, The, <a href='#Page_67'>67</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rhode Island College, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>, <a href='#Page_108'>108</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rhode Island Continental Line, Edward Fitzgerald, a soldier of the, <a href='#Page_99'>99</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rhode Island, General Assembly of, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>, <a href='#Page_114'>114</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rhode Island, George Berkeley’s arrival in, <a href='#Page_119'>119</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rhode Island, “Old Master” Kelly, an Irish school teacher in, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>Richard Dexter, One of Boston’s Irish Pioneers</cite>, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Ring, John, “of the Kingdom of Ireland,” 100.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Roger Kelly, the ancient magistrate and taverner,” 32.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rogers, Hester, Patrick Googins marries, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Roosevelt, President, <a href='#Page_136'>136</a>, <a href='#Page_137'>137</a>, <a href='#Page_139'>139</a>, <a href='#Page_140'>140</a>, <a href='#Page_141'>141</a>, <a href='#Page_144'>144</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Rough Riders,” The, <a href='#Page_143'>143</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Rutledge, Edward, <a href='#Page_146'>146</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>“Sadly perplexed and befooled Cotton Mather,” 18.</li> - <li class='c009'>Salem, “The terrible work of blood in,” 18.</li> - <li class='c009'>San Juan Bautista, Mission of, <a href='#Page_86'>86</a>, <a href='#Page_87'>87</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>San Ysidro ranch, <a href='#Page_86'>86</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Sappers and Miners, Corps of, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Saratoga, Battle of, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Savage’s <cite>Genealogical Dictionary</cite>, <a href='#Page_30'>30</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Savannah, Attack on, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Scales, John, of Dover, N. H., Paper by, <a href='#Page_63'>63</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Schuyler, Cortlandt, marries a handsome Irish woman, <a href='#Page_108'>108</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Scored to death and did not give up his religion, which same I will hold to,” 17.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Seized the truncheon of the king’s officer,” 33.</li> - <li class='c009'>Selectmen of “the towne of Yarmouth returne the name of Teague Jones for not coming to meeting,” 114.</li> - <li class='c009'>“She and her husband were sold to the Barbadoes in the time of Cromwell,” 17.</li> - <li class='c009'>“She died a lunatic, frightened to death,” 18.</li> - <li class='c009'>Sheldon’s Continental Light Dragoons, <a href='#Page_90'>90</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“She took up her residence on the island of Rhode Island,” 119.</li> - <li class='c009'>Shute, Governor, <a href='#Page_30'>30</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Siege of Boston, <a href='#Page_41'>41</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Siege of Limerick, The, <a href='#Page_70'>70</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Siege of Yorktown, <a href='#Page_89'>89</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Six Nations, Expedition against the, <a href='#Page_67'>67</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Sligo, Ireland, <a href='#Page_147'>147</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“So shall wee be bound to pray as we desire dayly to doe for yr prsptie & peace temporall & Eternall,” 30.</li> - <li class='c009'>Spain, War with, <a href='#Page_136'>136</a>, <a href='#Page_143'>143</a>, <a href='#Page_160'>160</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Stamp Act Congress, <a href='#Page_100'>100</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Stark, General, <a href='#Page_45'>45</a>, <a href='#Page_46'>46</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>State Council of Censors, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>State Vice-Presidents of the Society, <a href='#Page_6'>6</a>, <a href='#Page_7'>7</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>St. Clair, General, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>St. Mary’s churchyard, Philadelphia, <a href='#Page_134'>134</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>St. Patrick’s Day, Some Early Celebrations of, <a href='#Page_53'>53</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Stiles’ <cite>History and Genealogies of Ancient Windsor, Conn.</cite>, <a href='#Page_90'>90</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Stillwater, Battle of, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Storming of Stony Point, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Stony Hill tract, <a href='#Page_18'>18</a>,000 acres, is granted to Michael Byrne and others, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Strabane, Ireland, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Stuart, Christopher, “an Irishman and soldier of the Revolution,” 106.</li> - <li class='c009'>Stuyvesant, Peter, <a href='#Page_121'>121</a>, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Sullivan, Benjamin, a son of Master John Sullivan, <a href='#Page_65'>65</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Sullivan, Capt. Ebenezer, a soldier of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_69'>69</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Sullivan, Daniel, a patriot of the Revolution, <a href='#Page_65'>65</a>, <a href='#Page_66'>66</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Sullivan, Hon. George, attorney-general of New Hampshire, <a href='#Page_68'>68</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Sullivan, Gov. James, of Massachusetts, <a href='#Page_63'>63</a>, <a href='#Page_68'>68</a>, <a href='#Page_69'>69</a>, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>, <a href='#Page_157'>157</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Sullivan, Gen. John, <a href='#Page_34'>34</a>, <a href='#Page_41'>41</a>, <a href='#Page_45'>45</a>, <a href='#Page_46'>46</a>, <a href='#Page_47'>47</a>, <a href='#Page_49'>49</a>, <a href='#Page_66'>66</a>, <a href='#Page_67'>67</a>, <a href='#Page_68'>68</a>, <a href='#Page_75'>75</a>, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>, <a href='#Page_157'>157</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'><span class='pageno' id='Page_212'>212</span>Sullivan, Master John, Statement concerning himself, <a href='#Page_75'>75</a>, <a href='#Page_76'>76</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Sullivan, Mary, fifth child of Master John and Margery (Browne) Sullivan, <a href='#Page_69'>69</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Subscribed, in 1780, £10,000 in aid of the Patriot army,” 109.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Surprised a British picket, took 36 prisoners, <a href='#Page_60'>60</a> muskets, and two pairs of colors,” 112.</li> - <li class='c009'>Surrender of Yorktown, <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Sutter, J. A., “that grand old pioneer,” 85.</li> - <li class='c006'>“Taught school there for over twenty years,” 105.</li> - <li class='c009'>Taylor, George, an Irish signer of the Declaration of Independence, <a href='#Page_115'>115</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Taylor, George W., chairman of the Lexington board of Selectmen, <a href='#Page_13'>13</a>, <a href='#Page_14'>14</a>, <a href='#Page_15'>15</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Taylor, John M., “keen as an Irish greyhound,” 117.</li> - <li class='c009'>Templemurry, Ireland, <a href='#Page_29'>29</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Temple, Robert, arrives at Boston in 1717 with a party of Irish Protestants, <a href='#Page_106'>106</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Tenth New Hampshire regiment in the Civil War, <a href='#Page_39'>39</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“That glorious band of brothers,” 126.</li> - <li class='c009'>Thayer, Capt. Simeon, of Providence, R. I., <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“The affair at the Cedars,” 91.</li> - <li class='c009'><cite>The First Commencement of Rhode Island College</cite>, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“The gentlemen of Ireland,” 54.</li> - <li class='c009'>“The Irish do flock into town,” 112.</li> - <li class='c009'>“The golden milestone of life,” 83.</li> - <li class='c009'>“The last Commander of old Kent,” 98.</li> - <li class='c009'>“The last of the cocked hats,” 120.</li> - <li class='c009'>“The magistrates, long annoyed by the presence of an obstinate Papist in Boston, ordered Goody Glover to be taken into custody,” 19.</li> - <li class='c009'>The magistrates visit Goody Glover in prison, <a href='#Page_20'>20</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“The man of truth,” 106.</li> - <li class='c009'>“The patriots secretly moved in another direction to fall upon the British at Princeton,” 120.</li> - <li class='c009'>“The petition of Many Inhabitants of Malden and Charlestown on Mestickside,” 30.</li> - <li class='c009'>“The Proof Against Her Was Wholly Deficient,” 17.</li> - <li class='c009'>“The Sullivan family is one of the most notable families in the history of New England,” 65.</li> - <li class='c009'>“The western province of Ireland,” 35.</li> - <li class='c009'>“There was a great concourse of people to see if the Papist would relent,” 20, <a href='#Page_21'>21</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“There were many Irish in the command,” 98.</li> - <li class='c009'>“They chained the Papist till she could not move,” 19.</li> - <li class='c009'>“They put other chains on Glover,” 19.</li> - <li class='c009'>“The three polite Irishmen,” 114.</li> - <li class='c009'>“They were men of energy and substance,” 32.</li> - <li class='c009'>“They were thrifty, prosperous and leading citizens in the towns in which they settled,” 34.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Thomas the Irishman,” 121.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Thursday, March 1, 1770, went to Malachi Murfee’s,” 108.</li> - <li class='c009'>Ticonderoga, <a href='#Page_44'>44</a>, <a href='#Page_46'>46</a>, <a href='#Page_99'>99</a>, <a href='#Page_122'>122</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Tipperary, Ireland, <a href='#Page_138'>138</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“To seize the personal effects of traitors,” 115.</li> - <li class='c009'>“To transport to America 500 natural Irishmen,” 116.</li> - <li class='c009'>Tracy, Patrick, a Rhode Island soldier who was killed in the assault on Quebec, <a href='#Page_117'>117</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Traveling in wagons and on horseback,” 60.</li> - <li class='c009'>Trenton, Battle of, <a href='#Page_27'>27</a>, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>, <a href='#Page_111'>111</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Trinity College, Dublin, <a href='#Page_105'>105</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Tuchin, Symon, master of the <cite>Due Return</cite>, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Ulster, Ireland, <a href='#Page_28'>28</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>United States, Supreme Court of the, <a href='#Page_98'>98</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>University of Pennsylvania, <a href='#Page_108'>108</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Valley Forge, <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Virginia, Francis Maguire arrives in, <a href='#Page_112'>112</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Virginia, General Assembly of, <a href='#Page_108'>108</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Virginia Historical Society, <a href='#Page_143'>143</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Virginia Light Dragoons, First regiment of, <a href='#Page_96'>96</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Virginia officers in the Revolution, <a href='#Page_115'>115</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Virginia, “Poll list for the election of burgesses for the County of Prince William,” 112.</li> - <li class='c009'>Virginia records, Symon Tuchin mentioned in the, <a href='#Page_101'>101</a>.</li> - <li class='c006'>Walsh, Regiment of, <a href='#Page_91'>91</a>, <a href='#Page_93'>93</a>, <a href='#Page_94'>94</a>, <a href='#Page_97'>97</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Washington, General, <a href='#Page_13'>13</a>, <a href='#Page_56'>56</a>, <a href='#Page_67'>67</a>, <a href='#Page_102'>102</a>, <a href='#Page_104'>104</a>, <a href='#Page_113'>113</a>, <a href='#Page_116'>116</a>, <a href='#Page_118'>118</a>, <a href='#Page_120'>120</a>, <a href='#Page_123'>123</a>, <a href='#Page_127'>127</a>, <a href='#Page_133'>133</a>, <a href='#Page_143'>143</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>Waterford, Ireland, <a href='#Page_48'>48</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Went in defense of the nation against Orange,” 76.</li> - <li class='c009'>Wreath placed on the monument in Lexington by the Society, <a href='#Page_13'>13</a>, <a href='#Page_14'>14</a>, <a href='#Page_15'>15</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Wrote an account of his voyage to Virginia and submitted it to the Privy Council of Spain,” 112.</li> - <li class='c006'>Yorktown, Surrender of, <a href='#Page_109'>109</a>.</li> - <li class='c009'>“Your letter by Thomas the Irishman has just been received,” 121.</li> -</ul> - -<hr class='c023' /> -<div class='footnote' id='f1'> -<p class='c014'><a href='#r1'>1</a>. Died Sept. 19, 1905.</p> -</div> -<div class='footnote' id='f2'> -<p class='c014'><a href='#r2'>2</a>. Died March 18, 1905.</p> -</div> -<div class='footnote' id='f3'> -<p class='c014'><a href='#r3'>3</a>. Of Baltimore, Md. This paper is reproduced, by permission, from the <cite><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Ave Maria</span></cite>, of -Notre Dame, Ind., in which publication it recently appeared under the title “A Forgotten -Heroine.”</p> -</div> -<div class='footnote' id='f4'> -<p class='c014'><a href='#r4'>4</a>. That there be no interruption to this narrative, let it be said that the facts relating to -Mrs. Glover have been gleaned from Cotton Mather, Upham, Drake, Moore, Owens, Calef, -Cartrie, and papers of the Massachusetts Historical Society.</p> -</div> -<div class='footnote' id='f5'> -<p class='c014'><a href='#r5'>5</a>. Of Elizabeth, N. J. This paper was originally contributed to the Elizabeth <cite>Evening -Times</cite>, Jan. 27, 1905.</p> -</div> -<div class='footnote' id='f6'> -<p class='c014'><a href='#r6'>6</a>. Colonel Proctor was a native of Ireland.</p> -</div> -<div class='footnote' id='f7'> -<p class='c014'><a href='#r7'>7</a>. General Knox was born in Boston of Irish parentage.</p> -</div> -<div class='footnote' id='f8'> -<p class='c014'><a href='#r8'>8</a>. Of New York. President-General of the Society. This paper is from Mr. Crimmins’ -recent work, <cite>Early Celebrations of St. Patrick’s Day</cite>.</p> -</div> -<div class='footnote' id='f9'> -<p class='c014'><a href='#r9'>9</a>. Of Mayville, Chautauqua County, N. Y. A descendant of William Prendergast, the -pioneer.</p> -</div> -<div class='footnote' id='f10'> -<p class='c014'><a href='#r10'>10</a>. This paper was prepared by Mr. Scales for the New Hampshire Historical Society, and -was read by him before that body. It is here republished by permission.</p> -</div> -<div class='footnote' id='f11'> -<p class='c014'><a href='#r11'>11</a>. At A meeting of the Select men in Dover the 20<sup>th</sup> of May 1723 ordered that 2 Schoolmasters -be Procured for the Towne of Dover for the year Ensuing, and that ther Sallery Exceed -not £30 Payment a Peece and to attend the Directtions of the Select men for the Servis -of the Towne in Equi’ll Proportion.</p> - -<div class='lg-container-l'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>Test</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<div class='lg-container-r'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>Thomas Tebets, Towne Clark</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<p class='c014'>At the Same time Mr. Sullefund Exseps to Sarve the Towne above<sup>sd</sup> as Scoole master -three months Sertin and begins his Servis y<sup>e</sup> 21<sup>th</sup> Day of May 1723, and also y<sup>e</sup> S<sup>d</sup> Sullefund -Promised the Selectmen if he left them Soonner he would give them a month notis to Provide -themselves with a nother, and the Select men was also to give him a month notis if -they Disliked him.</p> - -<div class='lg-container-l'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>Test.</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -<div class='lg-container-r'> - <div class='linegroup'> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>Thomas Tebbets, Towne Clark.</div> - </div> - <div class='group'> - <div class='line'>Dover Town Records, A. D. 1723.</div> - </div> - </div> -</div> - -</div> -<div class='footnote' id='f12'> -<p class='c014'><a href='#r12'>12</a>. This name has also been rendered Darby.—<span class='sc'>Editor.</span></p> - -<p class='c014'><span class='sc'>Note.</span> As Master John Sullivan here states that he was the son of Major Philip O’Sullivan, -his own name was, therefore, originally O’Sullivan. At what period, and under what -circumstances he dropped the “O,” is not now known.—<span class='sc'>Ed.</span></p> -</div> -<div class='footnote' id='f13'> -<p class='c014'><a href='#r13'>13</a>. This sketch was written by Miss Fitzgerald, for the American-Irish Historical Society, -at the request of the Knights of St. Patrick of San Francisco. The latter organization -is, collectively, a life member of the Society. Miss Fitzgerald is a granddaughter of Mr. -Murphy, the pioneer here mentioned, and resides in Gilroy, California, in the beautiful -Santa Clara valley.</p> -</div> -<div class='footnote' id='f14'> -<p class='c014'><a href='#r14'>14</a>. Grandson of Mathew Carey. This memoir is mainly compiled from a paper contributed -by Mr. Baird to <cite>The American Bookseller</cite>, New York City.</p> -</div> - -<div class='pbb'> - <hr class='pb c002' /> -</div> -<div class='tnotes'> - -<div class='section ph2'> - -<div class='nf-center-c0'> -<div class='nf-center c003'> - <div>TRANSCRIBER’S NOTES</div> - </div> -</div> - -</div> - - <ol class='ol_1 c006'> - <li>Silently corrected typographical errors and variations in spelling. - - </li> - <li>Anachronistic, non-standard, and uncertain spellings retained as printed. - </li> - </ol> - -</div> - - - - - - - - -<pre> - - - - - -End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Journal of the American-Irish -Historical Society (Vol. V), by Various - -*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AMERICAN-IRISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY *** - -***** This file should be named 61037-h.htm or 61037-h.zip ***** -This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: - http://www.gutenberg.org/6/1/0/3/61037/ - -Produced by Richard Tonsing and the Online Distributed -Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was -produced from images made available by the HathiTrust -Digital Library.) - - -Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions will -be renamed. - -Creating the works from print editions not protected by U.S. copyright -law means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works, -so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United -States without permission and without paying copyright -royalties. 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