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diff --git a/old/2004-07-vesta10.txt b/old/2004-07-vesta10.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..40484fd --- /dev/null +++ b/old/2004-07-vesta10.txt @@ -0,0 +1,10913 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Unwilling Vestal, by Edward Lucas White + +Copyright laws are changing all over the world. Be sure to check the +copyright laws for your country before downloading or redistributing +this or any other Project Gutenberg eBook. + +This header should be the first thing seen when viewing this Project +Gutenberg file. Please do not remove it. Do not change or edit the +header without written permission. + +Please read the "legal small print," and other information about the +eBook and Project Gutenberg at the bottom of this file. Included is +important information about your specific rights and restrictions in +how the file may be used. You can also find out about how to make a +donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved. + + +**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** + +**eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** + +*****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!***** + + +Title: The Unwilling Vestal + +Author: Edward Lucas White + +Release Date: July, 2004 [EBook #6070] +[Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule] +[This file was first posted on November 1, 2002] + +Edition: 10 + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, THE UNWILLING VESTAL *** + + + + +Project Gutenberg Etext The Unwilling Vestal +by Edward Lucas White + +Project Gutenberg editor's note: + +First published in 1918, this book went through sixteen printings +before it ceased to be a money-maker for its publishers. It provides +a fascinating glimpse into a world most of us know nothing about. + +It has been slightly re-edited for ease in reading as an e-text. +The author's spellings have been left alone even when they are +incorrect in English English, American English, and Latin. + +End PG editor's note. + +THE UNWILLING VESTAL + + + + +The Unwilling Vestal +A Tale of Rome under the Caesars + + +JACKET BLURB: + + + +EDWARD LUCAS WHITE +Author of "El Supremo" + +This book presents, for the first time in fiction, a correct and +adequate account of the Vestal Virgins, their powers and +privileges, as well as of many strange Roman customs and +beliefs. + +The author combines the power of writing a rattling good story +with a sound and full knowledge of conditions of the life which he +is depicting. Mr. White brings to the history of Rome all the +picturesqueness and power which made his South American novel, +"El Supremo," so remarkable. The result is a vivid pageant of +imperial Rome and Roman life at the height of its power and splendor. + +End of Jacket Blurb + + +PUBLISHERS' NOTE + + + +Readers of <The Unwilling Vestal> who are not acquainted at first +hand with the lighter and more intimate literature of the Romans +may be surprised to discover that the lights of Roman high society +talked slang and were interested in horseracing. Most writers +who have tried to draw Roman society for us have been either +ignorant or afraid of these facts. The author of <The Unwilling +Vestal> is neither. He presents to us the upper class Romans +exactly as they reveal themselves in the literature of their day; +excitable, slangy, sophisticated and yet strangely credulous, +enthusiastic sportsmen, hearty eaters and drinkers, and +unblushingly keen on the trail of the almighty denarius. In a word, +very much like the most up-to-date American society of to-day. + +The Publishers feel that it is only fair that it should be made +plain that the great difference between the Roman society folk +of <The Unwilling Vestal> and those appearing in other novels +is due to the author's thorough acquaintance with the people +and the period about which he is writing. + +Incidentally, the Publishers wish to thank Mr. C. Powell +Minnegerode, the Curator of the Corcoran Gallery of Art of +Washington, D. C., for his permission to reproduce Leroux' +beautiful painting "The Vestal Tuccia" for use on the wrapper of +the volume. + +[wrapper not available - PG ed.] + +End of Publisher's Note + + +PREFACE by author + + + +The title of this romance is likely to prejudice any reader +against it. There exists a popular delusion that fiction with +a classical setting is bound to be dull and lumbering, that it +is impossible for it to possess that quality of bravura slangily +denominated "punch." Anybody will be disabused of that notion +upon reading this story. + +<<PG EDITOR'S NOTE: The slang is now, alas, over ninety +years old. It now sounds even more stilted than the classical +language does.>> + +On the other hand, after having read it, almost any one will be +likely to imagine that a novel with so startling a heroine and with +incidents so bizarre cannot possibly be based on any sound and +genuine knowledge of its background; that the author has conjured +out of his fantasy not only his plot and chief characters, but also +their world; that he has created out and out not merely his Vestal, +but his Vestals, their circumstances and the life which they are +represented as leading: that he has manufactured his local color +to suit as he went along. + +Nothing could be further from the actuality. The details of rule +and ritual, of dress and duties, of privileges and punishments are +set forth in accordance with a full first-hand and intimate +acquaintance with all available evidence touching the Vestals; +including all known inscriptions relating to them, every passage in +Roman or Greek literature in any way concerning them, the +inferences drawn from all existing or recorded sculptures and coins +which add to our knowledge of them, and every treatise written since +the revival of learning in Europe in which the Vestals are +discussed. The story contains no preposterous anachronisms or +fatuous absurdities. Throughout, it either embodies the known +facts or is invented in conformity with the known facts. + +Any one to whom chapter twenty-one seems incredible should consult +an adequate encyclopedia article or an authoritative treatise on +physics and read up on the surface tension of liquids. + + +End of Preface by Author + + +Contents + + + +Book I + +The Rage of Disappointment + +I. Precocity +II. Sieves +III. Stutterings +IV. Pestilence +V. Escapades +VI. Notoriety +VII. Audience + +Book II + +The Revolt of Despondency + +VIII. Scourging +IX. Alarms +X. Conference +XI. Farewell +XII. Observances +XIII. Perversity +XIV. Amazement + +Book III + +The Rebellion of Desperation + +XV. Rehabilitation +XVI. Vagary +XVII. Recklessness +XVIII. Fury +XIX. Comfort + +Book IV + +The Revulsion of Delight + +XX. Accusation +XXI. Ordeal +XXII Triumph +XXII. Salvage + + + + + +Book I + + + + + + +The Rage of Disappointment + + + + +Chapter I - Precocity + + + +"Brinnaria!" he said severely, "you will marry any man +I designate." + +"I never shall marry any man," she retorted positively, "except +the man I want to marry." + +She gazed unflinchingly into her father's imperious eyes, wide-set +on either side of a formidable Roman nose. His return gaze was +less incensed than puzzled. All his life he had been habituated +to subserviency, had never met opposition, and to find it from his +youngest daughter, and she a mere child, amazed him. As she +faced him she appeared both resolute and tremulous. He looked +her up and down from the bright blue velvety leather of her little +shoes on which the gilt sole-edges and gilt laces glittered to the +red flower in her brown hair. Inside her clinging red robe the +soft outlines of her young shape swelled plump and healthy, yet +altogether she seemed to him but a fragile creature. Resistance +from her was incredible. + +Perhaps this was one more of her countless whims. While he +considered her meditatively he did not move his mighty arms or +legs; the broad crimson stripe down his tunic rose and fell slowly +above his ample paunch and vaster chest as his breath came evenly; +on his short bull neck his great bullet head was as moveless as if +he had been one of the painted statues that lined the walls all +about. As the two regarded each other they could hear the faint +splash of the fountain in the tank midway of the courtyard. + +Her father, a true Roman to his marrow, with all a Roman's +arbitrary instincts, reverted to the direct attack. + +"You will marry Pulfennius Calvaster," he commanded. + +"I will not!" she declared. + +He temporized. + +"Why not?" he queried. + +The obstinacy faded from Brinnaria's handsome, regular face. +She looked merely reflective + +"In the first place," she said, "because I despise him and hate +him worse than any young man I ever knew; I would not marry +Calvaster if he were the only man left alive. In the second place, +because, if all the men on earth were courting me at once, all +rich and all fascinating and Caius were poor and anything and +everything else that he isn't, I'd marry nobody ever except Caius. +You hear me, Father. Caius Segontius Almo is the only, only man +I'll ever marry. Nothing can shake my resolution, never." + +She was breathing eagerly, her cheeks flushed a warm red through her +olive complexion, her eyes shining till tiny specks sparkled green and +yellow in the wide brown of her big irises. + +Her father's jaw set. + +"I've listened to you, daughter," he said. "Now you listen to +me. I have no objections to Almo; I rather like him. I have thought +of marrying you to him; if Segontius and I had not quarreled, we +might have arranged it. There is no possibility of it now. And +just now, for some reason or other, Pulfennius is keen on arranging +a marriage between you and Calvaster. His offers are too tempting +to be rejected and the chance is to good to be missed. Our properties +adjoin not only here and at Baiae, but also at Praeneste, at +Grumentum and at Ceneta. With our estates so marvellously +paired the marriage seems divinely ordained when one comes to think +it over. Don't be a fool. Anyhow, if you insist on making trouble +for yourself, it will do you no good. My mind is made up. You are +to marry Calvaster." + +"I won't!" Brinnaria maintained + +Her father smiled, a menacing smile + +"Perhaps not," he said, "but there will be only one alternative. +Unless you agree to obey me I shall go at once to the Pontifex +and offer you for a Vestal." + +Every trace of apprehension vanished from Brinnaria's expression. +She grinned saucily, almost impudently, at her father, and snapped +her fingers in his face. + +"You can't scare me that way, Daddy!" she mocked him. "I know +better than that. There can be only six Vestals. You can offer, if +you like, but the Emperors themselves can't take me for a Vestal +while the six are alive." + +The laugh muffled in her throat; she was fairly daunted. Never had +she seen her father's face so dark, so threatening. Not in all her +life had he so much as spoken harshly to her; she had been his pet +since she had begun to remember. But now, for one twinkling, +she feared a blow from him. She almost shrank back from him. + +He did not move and he spoke softly. + +"Rabulla died this morning before dawn," was all he said. + +Instantly Brinnaria. was fluttering with panic. + +"You aren't in earnest, Daddy!" she protested. "You can't be in +earnest. You're only fooling; you're only trying to frighten me. +You don't really mean it; oh, please, Daddy, say you don't really +mean it!" + +"I really mean it," her father answered heavily. "I never meant +anything more genuinely in my life. You know my influence with +the Emperors and with the Pontifex of Vesta. You know that if I +made the proposal they would disregard any rival petitioners, would +override all unnecessary formalities, would have the matter +despatched at once. Unless you obey me you will be a Vestal +before sunset to-morrow." + +Brinnaria was now fairly quivering with terror. + +"Oh, Daddy!" she quivered, "you couldn't be so cruel. I'd rather +die than have to be a Vestal. I couldn't imagine any life so +terrible. Oh, Daddy, please say you are not in earnest." + +He frowned. + +"I swear," he said, "that I was never more in earnest. I say it +solemnly, as sure as my name is Marcus Brinnarius Epulo, I'll +have you made a Vestal unless you agree this moment to give up +all thoughts of Almo, to obey me about marrying Calvaster, and +to be properly polite to him and Pulfennius." + +"Daddy!" Brinnaria cried. "Only don't have me made a Vestal and +I'll do anything. I'll forget there ever was an Almo. I'll be sweet +as honey to Pulfennius till he loves me better than Secunda, and +I'll marry Calvaster; I'll marry anybody. Why, Daddy, I'd marry +a boar pig rather than be a Vestal." + +Her father smiled. + +"I thought my little daughter would behave properly," he soothed +her, "and you are just in time. That may be your future husband +and father-in-law coming now." + +In fact they were in a moment ushered in. Pulfennius was a tall +man, lean and loose-jointed, with straggling, greenish-gray hair; +a long, uneven head, broad at the skull and narrow at the chin; +puffy, white bags of flabby flesh under his eyes; irregular yellow +teeth and sagging cheeks that made his face look squarish. Calvaster +was a mere boy, with a leaden complexion, shifty gray eyes, thin +lips, and an expression at once sly and conceited. + +"You come opportunely," said their host after the greetings had +been exchanged, "for you happen to find me alone with the very +daughter of whom you and I were talking. This is Brinnaria." + +"This!" Pulfennius exclaimed. "This the girl we were talking about? +Impossible! Incredible! There must be some mistake." + +"There is no mistake," his host assured him. "This is the girl we +were talking about, this is Brinnaria." + +The visitor regarded her, respectfully standing now, her brown +eyes down-cast, the flush faded from her olive-skinned cheeks, her +arms hanging limply at her sides. She was tall for a girl and while +slenderly built was well muscled, a fine handsome figure in her red +robe. + +"This!" he exclaimed again. "Indeed. So this is Brinnaria. I am +very glad to have seen her. And now having seen her, do you not +think that our business would be better transacted by us three males +together?" + +"Certainly, if you prefer," Brinnarius asserted. + +He patted Brinnaria and kissed her. + +"Run away now, little girl," he said, "and wait in the peristyle +until I want you." + +Brinnaria, once in the rear courtyard, instantly called: + +"Guntello!" + +Her call was answered by a great brute of a slave, bigger even +than her father, a gigantic Goth, pink-skinned, blue-eyed and +yellow-haired. + +"Now listen to me, Guntello," his little mistress said, "for if +you make any mistake about my errand you'll get me into no end of +trouble." + +The Goth, manifestly devoted to her, leaned his ear close and +grinned amiably. She repeated her directions twice and made him +repeat them after her in his broken Latin. When she was sure that +he understood, she despatched him with a whispered injunction: + +"Hurry! Hurry!" + +Meanwhile, in the gorgeous atrium, the fathers' conference had +continued. The moment she had gone Pulfennius said: + +"I do not believe in discussing misunderstandings before females; +evidently there is some misunderstanding here. I want for my son +a bride younger than he is, even if he has to wait two or even +four years to claim her. You assured me that your daughter +Brinnaria was not yet ten years of age and you show me a grown +woman and tell me that she is Brinnaria. What is the explanation?" + +"A very simple explanation," he was answered. "Merely that +Brinnaria is unusually well grown and well developed for her age. +I have seen other cases of early ripening in children and so must +you." + +"I've seen girls grown beyond their years," Pulfennius admitted, +"but no case comparable to this. Why, man, that girl who has just +left us would be taken for over eighteen years old by any stranger +at first sight of her, and no one on earth could look at her +carefully and hazard the conjecture that she might possibly be +under sixteen." + +"Quite so," his host agreed, "and the better you know Brinnaria +the more you wonder at her. She not only looks sixteen or eighteen +and acts as if she were that age, but she talks as if she were +that old and thinks as if she were even older, and she is actually +three full months, more than three months, to be precise three +months and twelve days, under ten years of age." + +"Amazing!" spluttered Pulfennius, "astounding! inexplicable!" + +"Don't you believe me?" Brinnarius queried sharply. + +"Certainly I believe you," his guest disclaimed, "but I cannot +realize that it can be true; I am bewildered; I am dazed." + +"Perhaps," the other suggested, "you would realize it better if +Quartilla added her assurances to mine." + +"Oh," the other deprecated, "I do not require anybody's +corroboration to your statement. But if her mother is at home, +perhaps her presence would be as well for other reasons." + +When summoned his host's wife appeared as a medium-sized woman, +neither plump nor slender, with a complexion neither brown nor +white, with yellow-brown hair, gray-brown eyes, and in every +outline, hue, and feature as neutral and inconspicuous a creature +as could be conceived of. + +"Yes," Quartilla said, "everybody is surprised at Brinnaria's +growth. I was scared, when she first began to grow so fast, and +had special prayers offered and sacrifices made at the temples +of Youth and Health. Also I had a Babylonian seer consult the +stars concerning her birth-signs. Everybody said she was born to +long life, good health and great luck. But I can't fancy what ever +made her grow so. She was fed like her brothers and sisters and +she never seems to eat any heartier or any oftener. Till she was +two and a half she was just like any other child. But she has +grown more in seven years than any other child I ever knew of +ever grew in fourteen and she's so old for her years too. Not but +that she plays with dolls and toys and jacks; and she runs about +just like any other child of her age, in spite of her size; but +she says such grown-up things and she has such a womanly mind. She +understands the family accounts better than I do, is keen on +economy and could oversee the providing for the entire household. +She astonishes me over and over. But there is no doubt about her +age. Both my sisters were with me when she was born and +Nemestronia too. Ask any of the three. Or I can tell you a dozen +other ladies who know just as well. Brinnaria will not be ten +years old until the Ides of September." + +"Wonderful! marvellous!" Pulfennius exclaimed. "Madam, you amaze +me. But if this is true so much the better. I had thought my boy +must wait two years or more for a wife, as I am determined that +no more of my sons shall marry wives of their own age, let alone +older. If your daughter is so young, she will just suit me, and +since she is already grown up we shall not have to wait for her +to grow up. We can arrange for the wedding for this month." + +They chaffered a long time about the marriage settlement,Calvaster +sitting silent, biting his lips, staring about him and fidgetting; +Quartilla equally silent, but entirely placid, without the twitch +of a muscle or any shift of gaze; the two men doing all the talking. +Some of the talking was almost vehement, Pulfennius disclaiming +promises which his host declared he had made. Once they came to +a deadlock and then Brinnarius, his voice suddenly mild and soft, +mentioned Rabulla's death and his notion of offering Brinnaria for +her successor. At once Pulfennius became manageable and supple +and all eagerness for the happiness of the young couple. + +When it seemed that they had reached an agreement on every point +Quartilla had her say. + +"I think you will find Brinnaria everything you could wish as a +daughter-in-law. The most uncanny thing about her precocious +habits of thought is her tenacity of any resolve and her grave and +earnest attitude towards all questions of duty and propriety. She takes +clan traditions very seriously and is determined to comport herself +according to ancestral precedents. You will have no fault to find +with her respectfulness towards you and Herrania or with her +behavior as a wife. She will be circumspect in her deportment +towards all men and is sure to turn out an excellent housewife. +She has lofty inherited standards to live up to and she is deeply +devoted to them. + +"This is the more to be wondered at since she is strangely +undignified in many ways. I trust this will wear off as she grows +up. It is only in this respect that Brinnaria has ever given me +any cause for concern. She is more like a boy than a girl in many +ways. She not only plays with boys and plays boys' games and +plays them as well as boys or better, not only climbs trees when +she is in the country, and rides bareback and goes fishing and +swimming in any stream or pool, and ranges the woods and cannot +be restrained; but also she will indulge in the wildest pranks, the +most unthinkable freaks, play rough practical jokes on anybody +and everybody, laugh out loud, shout and yell, gesticulate and +contort herself into undignified postures and act generally in an +uproarious and uncurbed fashion. She keeps up that sort of thing +even in town, and is boisterous and unexpected beyond anything I +ever heard of in any young girl She is most docile in all really +important things, but in respect to her jokings and shriekings +and carryings-on she is really beyond my control. She is never +openly disobedient, yet she is most ingenious at devising methods +for avoiding obedience. Sometimes I lose patience with Brinnaria. +But, when I really think it all over, there is no harm in any of it. +Strangers, however, would think her a very terrible girl; she +belies herself so. Any one becoming cognizant of some of her +vagaries would form a very unfavorable judgment of her and most +unjustly. In her heart she is anything but the wild creature she +makes herself appear. Her squawks of merriment, her rude +interruptions of her elders, her pert remarks, her sarcastic jokes, +are all the manifestations of mere overflowing animal spirits, of +warm-blooded youth and hearty health. She will tone down. She is +the most startling and incalculable child I ever heard of. No one +could anticipate her eccentricities. There is an originality of +invention about her pranks which amazes me. But I am sure she +will turn out all that I could wish." + +"I trust so, indeed," said Pulfennius dryly. "I am grateful to you +for warning me; I promise not to misjudge her because of any +childish freakishness. And now it seems to me that we should +make the young lady herself a party of this conference and bring +the matter to a final settlement." + +Brinnarius called a slave and bade him fetch Brinnaria. + +Almost at once the fellow, a dark-skinned, obsequious Lydian, +returned looking scared and yet on the verge of laughter. He +could barely control his merriment, yet was plainly afraid to utter +what he had to say. His master ordered him to speak. + +"Instead of coming with me," he said, "the young lady sent a +message. But I am afraid to give it to you. I am afraid of a +thrashing if I give the message as she gave it to me." + +"Another of her jokes," her father growled. "You shan't suffer +for any of her impudence. Repeat her exact words; I'll hold you +excused, Dastor." + +Dastor, reassured, grinned with anticipated enjoyment and said: + +"She says she is sitting down and very comfortable where she is, +that she will not stand up till she feels inclined, and that if you +want to see her you can come to her, for she will not come to you." + +For a moment there was a tense silence. + +Pulfennius spoke first. + +"If this is a sample of the sort of deportment which my future +daughter-in-law is expected to outgrow I might as well be shown +just what this kind of behavior is like. Let us acquiesce and go +to the little witch, if you do not object." + + +"I don't object at all to going," his host replied, "but I object to +her behavior; I'll make her smart for it. Come, let us have it +over with; I'll show you a submissive Brinnaria or I'll know the +reason why." + +They stood up and from the open atrium passed into a narrow +passage lighted only from the two ends and so into the larger +courtyard with gleaming marble columns at each end and long +rows of them down each side. The tank under the open sky was +much larger than that in the atrium and had two fountains in it. +Pigeons cooed on the tiles of the roofs, and two or three of them +strutted on the mosaic pavement among the columns. + +The party, dumbfounded and stunned, stood without voice or +movement, gazing at the picture before them. + +The pavement was a cool grayish white in effect, for its mosaic +work was all of pale neutral tints. Above it the background was +all white,--white marble walls, the white marble polished pillars +of the peristyle, white marble entablature above them, the general +whiteness emphasized by the mere streak of red tiled roof visible +against the intense blue of the sky. + +The only color in the picture was to the left of the tank and close +to it, where there had been set a big armchair upholstered in blue +tapestry. In it sat a tall, fair-haired, curly-headed lad, with +merry blue eyes. He wore a robe of pale green, the green of young +onion tops. Against that green the red of Brinnaria's gown showed +strident and glary, for Brinnaria was sitting on his lap. His arms +were round her waist, hers about his neck. She was slowly swinging +her blue-shod feet rhythmically and was kissing the lad audibly and +repeatedly. As her elders stood still, petrified, mute and +motionless with amazement, she imprinted a loud smack on the lad's +lips, laid her cheek roguishly to his and peered archly at them, +saying: + +"Glad to see you again, Pulfennius; what do you think of me for a +daughter-in-law?" + +"I do not think of you for a daughter-in-law," Pulfennius snarled +furiously. + +He turned angrily to Brinnarius. + +"What does this mean?" he queried. + +His host echoed him. + +"Brinnaria!" he called, imperatively. "What does this mean?" + +"Mean?" she repeated. "It means that I am making the most of +Almo while I can. I love Almo; I've promised to forget him, to be +a good wife to Calvaster, and of course I'm going to keep my word. +>From the moment I'm married to Calvaster I'll never so much as +look at Almo, let alone touch him. So I'm touching him all I can +while I have the chance." + +She paused, kissed Almo twice, lingeringly and loudly, and looked +up again. + +"How's that for kissing, Calvaster?" she chirped. "Don't you +wish it was you?" + +"Come, son!" Pulfennius spluttered, "let us be gone! This is no +place for us. We are being mocked and insulted." + +"Nonsense, Pulfennius!" his host exclaimed. "Can't you see that +I had no part in this, that the minx devised it all by herself +expressly to thwart me? Don't let her have the satisfaction of +outmanoeuvering both of us. Don't let a mere prank of a child +spoil all our arrangements. She'll be a good wife as she says." + +"A good wife!" Pulfennius snorted. 'I much doubt whether she +can now ever be a good wife to any man. I'm sure she'll never be +a wife to my son. You'd never convince me that she's fit to be +my son's wife. Make her a Vestal, indeed! She a Vestal? She's +much more likely to be something very different!" + +"Do you mean to insinuate--" his host began. + +"I mean to insinuate anything and everything appropriate to her +wanton behavior," Pulfennius raged. + +The two men glared at each other in a silence through which could +be heard the cooing of the doves, the trickle of the two fountains, +Brinnaria's low chuckle and the faint lisping sound of three +distinct kisses. + +"I beg your pardon!" spoke a voice behind them. + +The four looked around. + +"What brings you here, Segontius?" Brinnarius asked. + +"One of my slaves brought me word," the intruder explained, "that +my son had entered this house. I knew you had not changed your +mind since you forbade him to cross your threshold, so I came here +at once to disclaim any share in his intrusion and to take him +home. I feared he might get into mischief." + +"He has," Brinnarius replied, sententiously, "as you may see." + +Brinnaria, entirely at her ease, hugged Almo rapturously and +kissed him repeatedly. + +"And I thought," Segontius pursued, "that you would probably +smash every bone in his body if you caught him." + +"I don't know why I haven't," spoke the big man reflectively. + +"I know," shouted Pulfennius, "I can tell you. It is because this +whole comedy has been rehearsed between you just to make me +ridiculous. I know your way, your malignity, your tenacity of a +grudge, your pretence of reconciliation, your ingenuity, your +well-laid traps. I'll be revenged for this yet!" + +"You won't live to be revenged," Brinnarius told him, "unless you +get out of here quick. I'll break every bone in your body, for +certain, if you address another word to me." + +"Come, son, said Pulfennius, and shambled away. + +"And now," spoke Segontius, "don't you think, Marcus, that you +and I had best forget our quarrels and be friends again? These +young folks were plainly meant for each other by all the gods +who favor lovers. Let us not stand in the way." + +"Indeed, Lucius," spoke the big man, holding out his huge hand. +"I am of the same mind. But both of them deserve some punishment +for their presumption. They should wait four years at least before +they marry. My girl is too young." + +"I agree," said Segontius, "and I'll send my boy to Falerii for +the present. That will keep them apart and ensure propriety of +behavior." + +"That is well," growled Brinnarius, "and I'll send my girl to her +aunt Septima's." + +Brinnaria sprang up. + +"Aunt Septima's?" she cried. "Spinach and mallows and a tiny +roast lark for dinner every day. I'll starve to death And prim! +I'd almost as lief be a Vestal!" + + + +Chapter II - Sieves + + + +To her luxurious but austerely managed villa, Aunt Septima welcomed +Brinnaria with heartfelt, if repressed affection. Until the second +sunrise Brinnaria controlled herself. Then the good lady endured +her overgrown niece for some strenuous days, suffered impatiently +for a few more, but finally packed off to Rome "that unspeakable +child." At home again Brinnaria demanded pork and cabbage. + +"My insides are as empty as the sky," she wailed. "Asparagus +is all very well, but it's none too filling, even if you can eat +all you want, and aunty says ten stalks is enough for any one meal. +Chicken-breast is good, hot or cold, but aunty would never let me +have a second helping. She wouldn't even let me have as much bread +as I wanted and only one little dish of strawberries. I filled up +on raw eggs, all I could find in the nests. But, my, six days of +raw eggs was five days too many for me. I'm wild for cabbage, +all I want, and pork, big hunks of it." + +She got it and slept a sound night's sleep. + +The next day she craved an outing on foot. Her mother, prone to +the shortest cut to peace on all occasions, acquiesced at once and +let her go out with her one-eyed maid, Utta. + +Utta, born somewhere beyond the Rhine, had been brought to Rome +when a small child and had no memories except memories of Italy. +She was the most placid and acquiescent creature imaginable. Her +little mistress led her first of all to the nearest pastry-cook's +shop where the two ate till they could not swallow another crumb. + +Brinnaria, like many eccentric children born to wealth and +position, had special favorites, almost cronies, among the lowly. +Chief among them was the old sieve-maker of the Via Sacra. To +his shop she made Utta lead her. Utta interposed no objection. +Utta never objected to anything. But in this case she was +especially complaisant, since opposite the sieve-maker's was a +fascinating embroidery shop, the keeper of which was entirely +willing, when he had no customers, to let Utta lounge on one of +his sofas and inspect embroideries to her heart's content. So +lounging, rapt in the contemplation of Egyptian appliqu‚s, Syrian +gold-thread borders, Spanish linen-work, silk flower patterns from +Cos, Parthian animal designs and Celtic cord-labyrinths after +originals in leather thongs, Utta could glance up from time to time +and make sure that her charge was safe with the sieve-maker. + +Safe she would have been without any maid to watch her, for old +Truttidius adored her. He was a small, hale, merry, wizened man, his +seamed and wrinkled face brown as berry in spite of his lifelong habit +of indoor labor and comparative inertia. He had more than a little tact +and was an excellent listener. Brinnaria was entirely at ease with him. + +His shop was rather large for those days, nearly fifteen feet wide and +fully twenty deep. It faced directly on the street, from which it was +separated only by the stone counter which occupied all the front except +a narrow entrance at one side. Above the counter projected the heavy +shutters which closed the shop at night and which, being hinged at the +top, were by day pushed upward and outward so as to form a sort of +pent like a wooden substitute for an awning. The entrance by the end +of the counter was closed by a solid little gate. Behind the counter +was the low stool from which Truttidius rose to chaffer with +customers, and on which, when not occupied in trading, he sat at +work, his bench and brazier by his side, his tools hanging on the +wall by his hand, orderly in their neat racks or on their neat +rows of hooks. Except for the trifling wall-space which they occupied, +the walls were hidden under sieves hanging close together; bronze +sieves, copper sieves, rush sieves with rims of white willow wood, +white horse-hair sieves whose hoops were stout ash, sieves of black +horse-hair stretched in rims of clean steamed oak and linen sieves +hooped about with birch. Sieves were piled on the counter, mostly +fancy sieves with hoops of carved wood strung with black and white +horse-hair interlaced in bold patterns, or copper sieves, polished +till they shone, they being most likely to catch the eyes of the +passing throng. + +Brinnaria, sprawled on the sofa against the wall behind the +work-bench, surveyed her surroundings and sighed happily, +entirely at home. Truttidius was beating copper wire, a process +always fascinating to watch. + +"I've had an awful time in the country with Aunt Septima," +Brinnaria chatted, "and I had an awful scare before they sent +me to the country. Daddy threatened to make me a Vestal." + +"In place of Rabulla?" Truttidius queried, glancing up. + +"Yes," Brinnaria answered, "but I got off; my, but I was scared +though." + +"You didn't want to be a Vestal?" Truttidius asked, eyeing her +over his work. + +"Not I!" Brinnaria declared. "I can't think of anything worse +except being killed." + +"Well," mused Truttidius, "there is no accounting for tastes. Most +girls would be wild with delight at the idea. But there would be +no sense in being a Vestal unless you wanted to be one." + +"I don't," Brinnaria proclaimed emphatically, "but I have been +thinking about Vestals ever since Daddy threatened me and scared +me so; I've been thinking about Vestals and sieves. Did anybody +ever really carry water in a sieve, Truttidius?" + +"Water in a sieve?" the old man exclaimed. "Not anybody that ever +I saw. What do you mean?" + +"You must have heard the story of Tuccia, the Vestal," Brinnaria +wondered, wide-eyed. "She lived ages ago, before Hannibal invaded +Italy, when everything was different. They said she was bad and she +said it was a lie and they said she could not prove it was a lie and +she said she could. She said if she was all she ought to be the +Goddess would show it by answering her prayer. And she took a sieve +and walked down to the river, right by the end of the Sublician +bridge, where the stairs are on the right-hand side. And the five +other Vestals, and the flamens, and all the priests, and the Pontifex, +and the consuls went with her. And she stood on the lowest step +with her toes in the water and prayed out loud to the Goddess to +help her and show that she had told the truth and then she stooped +over and dipped up water with her sacrificing ladle and poured it +into the sieve and it didn't run through, and she dipped up more +and more until the sieve was half full of water, as if it had been +a pan. And then she hung her ladle at her girdle-hook and took +the sieve in both hands and carried the water all the way to the +temple. And everybody said that that proved that she had told +the truth. + +"That's the story. Had you ever heard it?" + +"Yes, little lady," Truttidius said, "I have heard it." + +"What I want to know," Brinnaria pursued, "is this: +Is it a made-up story or is it a true story P" + +Little lady," spoke Truttidius, "it is impious to +doubt the truth of pious stories handed down from days +of old." + +"That isn't answering my question," said the practical Brinnaria. +"What I want you to tell me is to say right out plain do you believe +it. Did anybody really ever carry water in a sieve?" + +"You must remember, dear little lady," the sieve-maker said, +"that she was a most holy priestess, most pleasing in the eyes +of her Goddess, that she was in dire straits and that she prayed +to the Goddess to aid her. The Goddess helped her votary; the +gods can do all things." + +"The gods can do all things," Brinnaria echoed, her eyes flashing, +"but the gods don't do all things, not even for their favorites. +There are lots and lots of things no god ever did for any votary +or ever will. What I want to know is this: Is carrying water in a +sieve one of the things the gods not only can do but do do? Did +anybody ever carry water in a sieve truly?" + +Truttidius smiled, his wrinkles doubling and quadrupling till +his face was all a network of tiny folds of hard, dry skin. He +put down his work and regarded his guest, his face serious after +the fading of his brief smile. The soft-footed sandalled throng +that packed the narrow street shuffled and padded by unnoticed. +No customer interrupted them. They might have been alone in a +Sibyl's cell on a mountain side. + +"Little lady," spoke the sieve-maker, "you are, indeed, very old +for your age, not only in height and build, but in heart and mind. +What other child would bother her head about so subtle a problem? +What other child would perceive the verity at the heart of the puzzle +and put it so neatly in so few words? To you an old man cannot help +talking as to an experienced matron, because to you an old man can +talk as to a woman of sense. You deserve to be answered in the +spirit of the question." + +He reflected. Brinnaria, fascinated and curious, hardly breathed +in her intentness, watching his face and waiting for his answer. + +"Little lady," he said, after a long silence, "the gods can, indeed, +do all things. But as you have yourself perceived the gods do not +do all things, even for their favorites. The gods work miracles to +vindicate their votaries, but as you divine, each miracle is the +happening by the special ordinance of the gods of what might happen +even without their mandate, but which does not happen because it is +only once in countless ages that all the circumstances necessary to +bring about that sort of happening concur to produce so unusual +an effect. What folks call a miracle is the occurrence, by the +beneficent will of heaven, at just the right time and place, of what +might happen anywhere to any one, but almost never does happen +anywhere to any one, because it is so unlikely that all things +should conspire to bring about so unlikely a result. + +"So of carrying water in a sieve. + +"Anybody might carry water in a sieve any day. But very seldom, +oh, very, very seldom can it come to pass that the kind of person +capable of carrying water in a sieve can be just in the condition +of muscle and mood to do so and can at just that moment be in +possession of just the kind of sieve that will hold water and not +let it through. For an actual breathing woman of flesh and blood +to carry water in a real ordinary sieve of rush-fibres, or linen +thread or horsehair or metal wire, in such a sieve as pastry-cooks +use to sift their finest flour; for that to happen in broad daylight +under the open sky before a crowd of onlookers, that requires the +special intervention of the blessed gods, or of the most powerful +of them. And not even all of them together could make that happen +to a woman of ordinary quality of hand and eye, with a usual sieve, +as most sieves are." + +"Explain!" Brinnaria half whispered, "what kind of woman could +actually carry water in a sieve and in what kind of a sieve, and +under what circumstances?" + +"That's three questions," Truttidius counted, "and one at a time is +enough. + +"In the first place, no god, not all the gods together, could give +any votary power to carry water in a sieve, be it rush or linen or +horse-hair or metal, of which the meshes had been first scrubbed +with natron or embalmers' salt or wood-ashes or fullers' earth. +Water would run through such a sieve, did even all the gods will +that it be retained. No one ever dipped a sieve into water and +brought it up with water in it and saw that water retained by the +meshes. Once wet the under side of a sieve and water will run +through to the last drop. + +"But if a sieve were ever so little greasy or oily, not dripping +with oil or clogged with grease, but greasy as a working slave's +finger is greasy on a hot day; if such a sieve were free of any +drop of water on the underside, if into such a sieve water were +slowly and carefully poured, as you say that Tuccia in the story +ladled water into her sieve with her libation-dipper, then that +water might spread evenly over the meshes to the rim all around, +might deepen till it was as deep as the width of two fingers or of +three, and might be retained by the meshes even for an hour, even +while the sieve was carried over a rough road, up hill and down, +through crowded streets. + +"But few are the women who could so carry a sieve of water or could +even so hold it that the water would not run through at once." + +"How could the water be retained at all?" queried Brinnaria the +practical. "What is the explanation?" + +Truttidius wrinkled up his face in deep thought. + +"You have seen wine spilled at dinner," he illustrated. "You have +seen a drop of it or a splash of it fall on a sofa-cover, and you +have seen it soak in and leave an ugly stain?" + +"Of course," Brinnaria agreed, "often and often." + +"And then again, not very often," the sieve-maker went on, "you +see a patch of spilt wine stand up on a perfectly dry fabric and +remain there awhile without soaking in, its surface shining wet +and its edges gleaming round and smooth and curved, bright as a +star. Well, the retaining of water in a sieve by the open meshes +is like the momentary holding up of spilt wine on a woven fabric. +I can't explain any better, but the two happenings are similar, +only the not soaking in of the splashed liquid is far, oh, far more +frequent, countless, uncountable times more frequent, than +the sustaining of fluid in a sieve. But as the one can happen and +does, so the other could happen and might." + +"I see," Brinnaria breathed. "You have made me see that. Now, +next point: How must the sieve be held?" + +The old man smiled again. + +"You keep close to the subject," he chuckled. "You talk like a +grandmother of consuls. You have a head on your shoulders." + +"That does not answer my question," Brinnaria persisted. + +"Your question is easily answered," he said. "For the miracle to +happen, in fact, the sieve must be held as level as the top rail of +a mason's T-shaped plumb-line frame, and as steady as if clamped +in a vise. For a woman to carry water in a sieve the weather must +be dry, for in damp weather the water would run through the meshes, +even if the threads or wires were just oily enough and not too oily, +even if the meshes were just the right size to favor the forming in +each mesh of a little pocket of water underneath, like the edges of +the upstanding drop of wine on a sofa-cushion. I don't know how +it comes to pass, but somehow, if all the conditions are right, little +bags of water form on the underside of a sieve, one to each mesh, +like drops after a rain hanging from the edge of my shop-shutters, +or from the mutules on the cornice of a temple. They are capable +of sustaining one or even two finger-thicknesses of water on the +upper side of the sieve-web. But if the sieve-web is unevenly woven +or unevenly stretched, it will not retain water an instant, and if the +sieve-web bags anywhere the water, even if the rest of the sieve-web +promises to retain it, will run through at that point. And even if +the sieve is perfect, the slightest tilt, the very slightest tilt, will +cause the little bags of water to break at the lowest point, and +so start all the water to running through. I know; I have tried; I +have seen the sieve hold up the water for some breaths. But for +the marvel to last any length of time, that would require the +intervention of the gods; that would be a miracle. For a woman +to hold a sieve so that it would retain water would mean that her +hand was as steady as the hand of a sleep-walker or of the priestess +of Isis in her trance in the great yearly mystery-festival. That +could happen seldom to any woman; such a woman would be rare." + +"I see," Brinnaria barely whispered, so intent was she on the old +man's words. "Now, what kind of woman could do such a wonder?" + +"A very exceptional and unusual kind of woman," the old man +declared. "Women, the run of them, are not steady-handed. +Even steady-handed women are easily distracted, their attention +is readily called away from any definite task. Even a woman usually +steady-handed would find her hand tremble if she were conscious +of guilt, even a woman high-hearted with her sense of her own +worthiness might glance aside at some one in a great crowd of +people about her, might let her thoughts wander. + +"That is where the miracle would come in. Only a woman directly +favored by the mighty gods could so ignore the throng about her, +could so forget herself, could so concentrate all her faculties on +the receptacle she held, could so perfectly control her muscles or +could so completely let her muscles act undisturbed by her will, +could possess muscles capable of so long tension at so perfect +an adjustment." + +"I see," Brinnaria sighed. "The thing may have happened in fact, +may happen again, but it could happen only once out of ten times +ten thousand times ten thousand chances. I understand. It is a +possibility in the ordinary course of events. It was a miracle if it +ever took place; it will be a miracle if it ever comes to pass again. +It is not impossible, but it's too improbable for anybody to believe +it could be, in fact." + +"You have it," the sieve-maker assured her. + +"I'm glad I have," she said. "Now it'll go out of my head and quit +bothering me. I've thought about it day and night ever since +Daddy threatened me. Now I'll forget it and sleep sound." + + +Chapter III - Stuttering + + + +When Brinnaria returned from her outing she found waiting for her +her best friend, chum and crony, Flexinna, a girl four years older, +not so tall, decidedly more slender and much prettier. Brinnaria +was robustly handsome; Flexinna was delicately lovely, yet they +did not differ much in tints of hair, eyes or skin and might have +been sisters. In fact, they were not infrequently taken for sisters. + +They chatted of their girlish interests and of local gossip and +family news, like any pair of girls, until Brinnaria described the +escapade that led to her rustication. + +Flexinna's eyes were wide and wider as she listened. + +"D-d-do-you really m-m-mean," she stuttered, "that you had a +c-c-chance to be a V-V-Vestal and d-d-didn't jump at it?" + +"Jump at it!" exclaimed Brinnaria. "I jumped away from it! I +can't think of anything, except death, that would fill me with +more horror than the very idea of being made a Vestal. It makes +me shiver now just to speak of it." + +"You're a f-f-fool," Flexinna declared, "the f-f-foolest kind of +a f-f-fool. This is the f-f-first f-f-foolish thing I ever knew you +to d-d-do. I always th-th-thought you s-s-so s-s-sensible, t-t-too. +And you've m-m-missed a ch-ch-chance to be a V-V-Vestal. I've +n-n-no p-p-patience with you. Any other g-g-girl would j-j-jump +at the ch-ch-chance." + +"Jump at it!" cried Brinnaria. "Why?" + +"Why?" sneered Flexinna, blazing with excitement. "Why, just think +what you've m-m-missed! You're as wild as I am to see +g-g-gladiators fight, k-k-keener than I am to see a real horse-race +in the circus, and you'll have to wait until you're g-g-grown up, +as I'll have to, before you s-s-see either. And you'd have g-g-gone +to every spectacle, from the very day you were t-t-taken, and not +have m-m-missed one. Think of it! F-F-Front seats in the circus, +front seats in the amphitheatre, all your life, or for thirty years +at least, for certain! And you've m-m-missed it. And that's not +half. Your lictor to c-c-clear the way for you whenever you g-g-go +out and your choice to g-g-go out in your litter with eight +b-b-bearers or in your c-c-carriage, your own c-c-carriage, all +your own, and the right to d-d-drive any where in the city any +d-d-day in the year. Oh, you f-f-fool, you s-s-silly f-f-fool! +A ch-ch-chance to be one of the s-s-seven m-m-most imp-p-portant +women in Rome, one of the s-s-six who are on a level with the +Empress, and you m-m-missed it! Fancy it; to b-b-be mistress of +an income so large that it m-m-makes you d-d-dizzy to think of it, +and you throw away the ch-ch-chance! To be able the m-m-moment +you were taken, to m-m-make your own w-w-will! To have every +legacy c-c-cadger in Rome running after you and m-m-making you +p-p-presents and d-d-doing you favors and angling for your n-n-notice +all your 1-l-life 1-1-long, and you m-m-miss the ch-ch-chance!" + +"Yes," Brinnaria admitted, reflectively, "I have missed all that, +that's so. But that's not all there is to think of, when you think +about being a Vestal. I've missed a lot of fine privileges, mighty +valuable to any girl that would care for that sort of thing; but I've +escaped a lot of things that would go with those privileges. I love +bright colors, I always did and I look ghastly in white--I look like +a ghost. And I'd have had to wear white and nothing else, even +white flowers, like a corpse. And a Vestal has to keep her eyes on +the ground and walk slow and stately and stand straight and +dignified, and talk soft and low. I'd suffer, even if I could learn +all the tricks they teach them as well as Gargilia has. And I don't +believe I ever could. I'd keep my eyes cast down for a month or a +year and then, right in the middle of a sacrifice, I'd see something +funny, like the gander squawking under the feet of the pall-bearers +at poor old Gibba's funeral at the farm last summer, and I'd wink +at the head Vestal or roll my eyes at the whole congregation and +spoil the prayers; or, after keeping meek and mum for a year or so +I'd be so wild to laugh that I'd roar right out and break up the +whole service. I think I'm the last girl alive to be a Vestal. A +Vestal mustn't answer back or make a pun, no matter how good a +chance she gets. I just can't help cutting in, if I see a chance; +the words come out of my mouth before I know it, and, if I trained +myself to keep still and look as mild as a lamb, I'd be boiling +inside and sometime I'd burst out with a yell just to relieve my +feelings or I'd jab a shawl-pin into the Pontifex to see him jump, +or put out my toe and trip up somebody just to see him sprawl. +I couldn't help it. The more I'd bottle myself up the farther the +naughtiness in me would spurt when it burst through the skin. +I know. No Vestaling for me! I wasn't born for that trade!" + +"Nonsense!" Flexinna disclaimed vigorously. "You'd g-g-get used +to the whole thing in a m-m-month and be the most s-s-statuesque +of the six in t-t-ten years. Think of it! I'm just raging inside at your +f-f-folly. To have the right to an interview with the Emperor +whenever you d-d-demand it, to see the m-m-magistrates' lictors +lower their fasces to you and s-s-stand aside at the s-s-salute and +let you p-p-pass whenever you m-m-meet them in p-p-public. To +live in one of the finest p-p-palaces in Rome, one of the most +m-m-magnificent residences on earth, to have the ch-ch-chance +at all that and m-m-miss it; I've no p-p-patience with you!" + +"That's all very fine," Brinnaria countered, "but there's much to +be said on the other side. I've been in the Atrium. Aunt Septima +took me there to call on Causidiena. It's big, it's gorgeous, it's +luxurious, that's all true. But I love sunlight. I'd loathe living +in that hole in the ground; why, the shadow of the Palace falls +across the courtyard before noon and for all the rest of the day +it's gloomy as the bottom of a well. I heard Causidiena tell Aunt +Septima how shoes mould and embroideries mildew and what a time +they have with the inlays popping off the furniture on account of the +dampness and about the walls and lamp-standards sweating moisture. +I'd hate the dark, poky, cold place." + +"Oh," Flexinna admitted, "there are d-d-drawbacks to any +s-s-situation in life, but, really the higher the s-s-station the +fewer the drawbacks. The p-p-plain truth is that being a Vestal +is the highest s-s-station in Rome except being an Empress. No +g-g-girl dare aspire to be an Empress; it would be treason. If any +g-g-girl d-d-dreams of it she k-k-keeps her d-d-dreams to herself. +But any g-g-girl has a right to aspire to be a Vestal, if she is +made perfect and is under ten and has her f-f-father and m-m-mother +noble and alive. You've got all that and you are offered what any +g-g-girl would envy you and you throw it away! I've no patience +with you." + +"You forget," Brinnaria argued, "that I'm in love with Almo and +I'd have to give up Almo." + +"Not f-f-forever," Flexinna retorted. "He's enough in love with +you to wait for you, to wait for you! You could have pledged him +to wait till your term of service was up and then you two could +have married just the same." + +"Just the same!" Brinnaria echoed. "A lot of good it'd do me to +marry after I'd be an old wrinkled, gray-haired woman of forty, +dried up and withered." + +"Nemestronia," Flexinna cited, "has married twice since she was +forty, and she's not withered yet, not by a great deal, even if she +is gray-haired and has a wrinkle or two." + +"What's the use of arguing," Brinnaria summed up. "I hate the very +idea of being a Vestal. I'd hate the fact a million times more. I'd +hate it even if I were not in love with Almo, furiously in love +with Almo. Daddy says I've got to wait four years to marry him. +I roll around in bed and bite the pillows with rage to think of it, +night after night. A fine figure I'd cut trying to wait thirty +years for him. I'd swoon with longing for him and write him a note +or peep out of the temple to see him go by and then I'd get accused +of misbehavior, and accused is convicted for a Vestal; well, you +know it. I'd look fine being buried alive in a seven-by-five +underground stone cell, with half a pint of milk and a gill of wine +to keep me alive long enough to suffer before I starved to death +and a thimbleful of oil in a lamp to make me more scared of the +dark when the lamp burned out. No burial alive for me. I'm in +love. I'm too much in love to balance arguments. I'm not sorry I +missed my chance, as you call it. I'm glad I escaped; the chance +isn't missed for that matter. Rabulla's place hasn't been filled yet." + +"Do you know who is g-g-going to be ch-ch-chosen to fill it?" +Flexinna asked. "You d-d-don't? The choice has about narrowed +d-d-down to that execrable, weasel-faced little M-M-Meffia." + +"Meffia!" Brinnaria cried. "There's no one alive I despise as much +as that detestable ninny. I've a mind to chuck Almo and ask Daddy +to offer me, just to spite Meffia." + +"Why d-d-don't you?" Flexinna stuttered. "D-d-do it n-n-now, right +n-n-now. You might be t-t-too late." + +"Oh bosh," Brinnaria groaned. "What's the use of talking nonsense? +What would be the sense in my spoiling my life to spite Meffia? I +hate her. I'll hate to see her putting on airs as a Vestal, but I'd +hate worse to be a Vestal myself, and worst of all to lose Almo. I +just couldn't give up Almo." + +"I wish I were you," Flexinna raged. "If I were only under ten and +d-d-didn't s-s-stutter, I'd d-d-do all I c-c-could to g-g-get +D-D-Daddy to offer m-m-me." + +"Bosh!" Brinnaria sneered. "You're in love with Vocco and you +know you wouldn't even think of giving him up if you had the chance." + +"Just wouldn't I!" Flexinna retorted. "I love Quintus dearly. But +if I had a ch-ch-chance to be a V-V-Vestal, I'd fling poor Quintus +hard and never regret him. Not I. Think of the influence a V-V-Vestal +has! Every man who wants p-p-promotion in the army or in the +fleet, or who wants an appointment to any office would set his +sisters and all his women relations to besieging me to use my +influence for him. Every temple-carver and shrine-painter in Rome +would have his wife showing me attentions. I know; I've heard +the talk. + +"And b-b-besides, in all the Empire a Vestal is the nearest thing +to a p-p-princess we have. We read a lot about Egyptian princesses, +and Asiatic princesses and we hear about P-P-Parthian +p-p-princesses, but the only p-p-princesses we ever see are the +Vestals. They are the only p-p-princesses in the Empire, in Italy, +in Rome, the six of them. And you had a chance to be one of the +only six p-p-princesses in our world and you didn't take it. Oh, +you f-f-fool, you f-f-fool!" + +They wrangled about their conflicting views for a long time. + +It was only as Flexinna was leaving that she inquired casually: + +"Have you heard what Rabulla d-d-died of?" + +"No," said Brinnaria. "what was it?" + +"Hadn't you heard?" Flexinna wondered. "It was the p-p-pestilence." + + +Chapter IV - Pestilence + + + +Pestilence! + +Brinnaria heard the word often during the next few days. Rome +talked of little else. It had begun with a few deaths along the +river front in the sailors' quarters, and among the stevedores +and porters of the grain-warehouses, southwest of the Aventine +Hill in the thirteenth ward. Next it came to notice when there +were many deaths along the Subura in the very centre of the city. +>From there the infection had spread to every wind. Panic seized +the people. There was an exodus of all who could afford it, to +their country estates, to the mountains, to the seaside. Brinnarius +and Quartilla discussed arrangements for their departure to his +mountain farm in the Sabine hills above Carsioli. Their difficulty +was to decide to whom to commit their great house in Rome. They +had no slave whom they implicitly trusted, and no one certainly +who would be willing to stay in the city. To close the house was +to invite burglary, for in the general panic watchmen were +unreliable and house-breakings were frequent. Into their +consultation Brinnaria thrust herself uninvited. + +"Why don't you leave me in town?" she suggested. "I hate the +country and I hate it near Carsioli worse than any neighborhood +I ever saw. I want to stay right here. I love Rome. And I'm not +afraid of pestilence. Nobody can die more than once and nobody +dies till the gods will it. There's more danger of dying of fright +and worry than of pestilence. Anyhow a pestilence never kills all +the people in a city, most of the towns- folk stay right at home +and keep alive all right. Half the people that die scare or fret +themselves to death. I won't fret or worry and I'll keep well here; +but if you take me with you I'll be miserable and chafe myself ill. + I can run the house as well as mother can. Most of the slaves +worship me and will obey me for love, the rest are deadly afraid +of me and will not dare to disobey me. I'll keep order and I will +not waste a sesterce. Can't I stay, Father?" + +Brinnarius knit his brows and looked at his wife. Her eyes +answered his. + +"It would save a deal of trouble," he said, reflectively. + +"It would make a deal of gossip," Quartilla declared. "All my +enemies would say that I am an unnatural mother, that I do not +love my youngest child, that I hate her, that I am exposing her +to certain death, that I am as bad as a murderess." + +"Nonsense!" her husband retorted. "We can't bother about all the +malice of all the slanderers in Rome. Other people's daughters are +remaining. Lucconius means to stay here in Rome with his family. +If he ventures to keep Flexinna here we might venture to leave +Brinnaria behind." + +"You might," that self-assertive child cut in, "and you know there +is really no use in taking me if I do not want to go. You know +how much trouble it will make for both of you." + +Quartilla sighed. + +"Perhaps we had best leave her," she said. "Certainly the house +will be safe and the slaves kept in order. I shan't have an +instant's anxiety about that. Then Brinnaria is so genuinely +brave that she will really not dread the pestilence, and all the +doctors say that there is nothing like that feeling to protect any +one from the danger. She makes me feel that she will be safe. I +don't believe I'll worry about that either." + +"Fine!" Brinnaria squealed. "I'm to stay." + +"Not so fast," her father rebuked her. "I haven't said yet that +you may stay. But if I say so, then you must stay. I'll not have +you changing your mind and deciding to leave Rome after we have +arranged to put you in charge here. It would make trouble indeed +to have you shutting up this house in a hurry and chasing after +us to Carsioli." + +"Epulo!" his wife reproached him, "the child has her faults, +but changeableness is not one of them. She is the most resolute +child I ever knew. If you leave her, she will not fail us. If +she gives her word she will keep it. I never knew Brinnaria to +break an earnestly made promise." + +"Will you promise?" her father asked her. + +"I promise," Brinnaria shouted, "I pledge myself. I take oath. +I swear by my love of both of you, by my respect for our clan, by +my hopes of marrying Almo, that I'll stick it out here in Rome, +going out only when necessary, unless you send for me to come +away. If anything happens that makes me think I ought to leave +the city I shall send a message to you, but I shall not cross +the city boundaries nor relax my watch on this house without your +permission. I swear." + +"That's enough, dearie," her father said, "enough and too much. If +your judgment tells you that you ought to flee from Rome, you have +my permission to send me a messenger; I know you will not resort to +that without real need. I rely on your judgment. The gods be with you, +child. You have taken a load of my shoulders, two loads, in fact." + +Thereupon preparations for departure were pushed and soon after +sunrise on the next day Brinnaria found herself left to her own +resources, responsible for the welfare of a large retinue of +obsequious slaves, autocrat over them, and mistress of one of the + largest private houses in Rome. She acquitted herself well of +her duties. She had been right in claiming that she was loved by +most and feared by the rest. Certainly she was trusted and respected +by all as if she had been five times her age. She made them as +comfortable as town-slaves could be and they knew it. To her they +accorded instant and implicit obedience. The life of the household +went on as smoothly as if the master had been at home. And its life +was not gloomy. Although the main subject of conversation was the + pestilence, open forebodings were not indulged in and the house was + outwardly cheerful. + +Equally cheerful was Flexinna, whom Brinnaria saw daily. Neither of +them had the slightest fear of the pestilence and no member of +either household had shown the slightest symptoms of any kind of + illness. Of the daily deaths among their large acquaintance or +among the nobilities of the city, they talked calmly, without any + feeling of gloom or of dread, secure in the confidence of youth +and health. + +On the tenth day after Brinnaria had been left to her own devices + Flexinna visited her as usual. Early in their talk she said: + +"D-D-Dossonia died last night." + +"The Chief Vestal?" Brinnaria queried. + +"Yes," Flexinna replied, a bright tear in each eye. + +"She couldn't live forever," Brinnaria said. "She was ninety-four, + wasn't she?" + +"Ninety-four years and eight months yesterday," Flexinna replied. +"She had been Chief Vestal ever since C-C-Calpurnia P-P-Praetextata + died, and that's fifty- six years ago. She had been Chief Vestal +longer than any ever and she had lived longer than any Vestal ever." + +"Well," said Brinnaria, the practical, "she ought to have been +glad to go, and she stone blind for twenty years." + +"Yes, I know," Flexinna rejoined, "but she was such an old d-d-dear, +she looked so much younger than her age, her face so healthy and +pink, and b-b-beautiful even with all its wrinkles, so calm and +placid and holy I loved to look at her sitting in her big chair +like a great white b-b-butterfly, so plump and handsome and soft- +looking. She always put out her hand to my face and recognized me +at the first t-t-touch, almost, and gave me her blessing so +b-b-beautifully. Sometimes Manlia let me read to the old dear, +and she always seemed to enjoy it so much. I'm real shaken at her +d-d-death. I really loved her." + +"Everybody loved her," Brinnaria declared. "But everybody loves + Causidiena too, and she's Chief Vestal now. She's not fat and +placid like Dossonia, but she is wonderfully dignified. My, I +admire that woman!" + +"I wonder," Flexinna reflected, "who will be chosen in her p-p-place." + +"Poor wretch!" Brinnaria commented. "I'm sorry for her, whoever +she is. Just think, she'll have to pair with that unspeakable +little muff of a Meffia. I hate that girl." + +"Whoever she is," Flexinna continued, "she is sure to be chosen +and taken mighty quick. For with this p-p-pestilence in the city, +and all the trouble the P-P-Parthians are making in the East, of +the Marcomanni on the Rhine colonies, and the thunder-storms that +have raged about lately, there'll be need felt for all the p-p-prayers + all the offer. They'll not leave the vacancy open long. I'll bet they + have it filled by d-d-day after to-morrow. Old B-B-Bambilio is a +stickler for pious precision an observance of all ritual matters +and the Emperors are with him." + +"Marcus is," Brinnaria agreed, pertly, "but Lucius doesn't care +what happens so long as he has his fun." + +"You mustn't t-t-t-talk that way about the Emperors," Flexinna + cautioned her. "If you were overheard you'd get into no end of +trouble. Anyhow, Verus defers to Aurelius in everything, so that + whatever Aurelius wishes is as if both wished it. And there never +was a more p-p-pious Emperor than Aurelius. So the place is +certain to be filled p-p-promptly." + +"At once, for sure," Brinnaria agreed. "I wonder who the victim +will be? Do you suppose it will be Occurnea?" + +"It would have been Occurnea, I think," Flexinna said. "You know +it was a chance for a while whether she'd get it instead of Meffia. +But she's not eligible now. Her mother d-d-died yesterday." + +"Tallentia, perhaps," Brinnaria hazarded. + +"Impossible," Flexinna declared. "You remember how recklessly +she rode and how her horse f-f-fell on her. She has limped ever +since and always will." + +"Cuppiena?" suggested Brinnaria. + +"Not she," said Flexinna; "she has some k-k-kind of skin rash and +has lost almost all her hair." + +"Sabbia," Brinnaria proposed. + +"Her mother's d-d-dead too," Flexinna reminded her; "has been for + months." + +"Fremnia," came the next suggestion. + +"She's off to Aquileia with her family," said Flexinna; "they +all left the d-d-day your folks went." + +"Eppia," ventured Brinnaria. + +"She's ten years old now," Flexinna demurred. "She celebrated +her b-b-birthday three days before the Kalends. I was at the party." + +"Pennasia, perhaps," Brinnaria suggested. + +"D-d-deaf in one ear like her mother and grandmother," said +Flexinna, "and you know it." + +"Licinia," Brinnaria ventured. + +"She'd be the last they'd choose on account of the b-b-bad luck +Vestals of her family have had;" Flexinna reminded her. "The +very name suggests disgrace. Anyhow, she's in Baiae with her +p-p-people." + +"Rentulana," came the next conjecture. + +"Has a b-b-big wen on the side of her head," Flexinna proclaimed. + +"Numledia?" came next. + +"You've lost your memory, Brinnaria," said Flexinna, severely. +"She's got a b-b-big purple birthmark on her neck." + +"Magnonia," Brinnaria proposed. + +"She's far away, in Britain, with her father and mother; might as +well be out of the world." + +Brinnaria was at a loss. She meditated. "Gavinna!" she said at +last. + +"She has a bad squint and you know it," laughed Flexinna. "Why +don't you think of an eligible c-c-candidate?" + +They tried a dozen more names, all of girls out of the city or +defective in some way, or with one parent dead. + +"But who will it be?" Brinnaria wondered. "It's bound to be +somebody and quick." + +She jumped to her feet. + +She screamed. + +"They'll take me! They'll take me! Oh, what am I to do, what am I +to do? I'm the only possible candidate in the city. And they'll be +after me the moment they run over the lists and find no one else +is in town." + +She stood a moment, considering, then she called Guntello, and a +lean Caledonian slave called Intinco. She gave them each a +written journey-order to show to any patrol that questioned them, told +Guntello to take the best horse in the stable and to give the +next best to Intinco, bade Intinco ride to Carsioli and Guntello +to Falerii, gave Guntello a letter for Almo and Intinco a letter +to her father and told them verbally, in case the letter was lost, +to make it plain that she was in danger of being taken for a Vestal +and bid her father come quickly to interfere and her lover to ride +fast to claim her in time. She enjoined both slaves to spur their + horses, gave them money in case they needed to hire fresh mounts +and wound up: + +"Kill Rhaebus, kill Xanthus, kill as many hired horses as need be, +ride without halt or mercy. Get there and get father and Almo here. +Be quick. You can't be too quick." + +She watched them ride off at a sedate walk, for no man was allowed +to trot a horse in the streets of Rome. Both had assured her that +they would ride at full gallop from the moment they passed the gates. + +Then began for Brinnaria a tense and anxious period of waiting. +Flexinna obtained her parents' permission and remained with her +friend. The entire household continued in good health and there +was nothing to distract t he two from their dread on the one hand +that the Pontifex might come to claim Brinnaria before Almo and her + father arrived, and their hope on the other hand of seeing them +come in time. + +On the whole the strain told on Flexinna more than on Brinnaria, + who never once shed a tear, attended to her housewifely duties +calmly and steadily and talked little. Flexinna fidgeted constantly +and talked a good deal. + +"If I were in your place," she said, "I shouldn't be waiting here +inertly for Faltonius to come and claim me. Instead of dispatching +messengers for your father and Almo, you ought to have left the +city at once and made your best speed for Carsioli yourself." + +"I couldn't," Brinnaria declared, "and you know why. I passed my +word to stay in this house and not so much as to go out unless +some compelling necessity arose. I pledged myself not to leave here + unless I sent a messenger saying I needed to leave and received +permission before I started. I took my oath not to cross the city + limits without Father's consent. I can't break my oath and I +shouldn't break my word, even if I hadn't sworn in addition to +promising." + +"You f-f-fool!" Flexinna declared. + +"All members of our clan keep their word," said Brinnaria proudly. +"We do not ask whether it is advantageous to keep our word or +pleasant; when we have passed our word we keep it. I've given my +word and there's nothing to do but to wait for Almo and Daddy and +hope that both, or at least a message from Daddy will get here +before Faltonius." + +"There is something else you might do," Flexinna suggested. "You +might easily arrange to be ineligible before Bambilio comes for +you." + +"I shall," spoke the matter-of-fact Brinnaria. "The moment Daddy +and Almo come, I'll be Alma's wife in less time than it takes +to tell it and will be able to snap my fingers at Bambilio." + +"Suppose he comes before your father," Flexinna suggested. + +"I'd be a Vestal and all hope gone," said Brinnaria, + +"I mean," said Flexinna, "suppose Almo comes before your father." + +"I've thought of that," Brinnaria admitted. "But I'd hate to break +the record of which our family is so proud. None of our women +ever were so much as accused of any misbehavior before marriage." + +"I've no p-p-patience with you," Flexinna raged. 'You'll throw +away your life for a mere scruple. You risk being made a Vestal +every moment. Faltonius may be on the way here now. If I were +in your place I'd make sure. I'd not wait for Almo. Any lad would +do for me. You c-c-could make sure, if you had sense. Almo would +forgive you and marry you anyway. Your father would forgive you; +he'd never approve, I know." + +"Not he!" Brinnaria proclaimed, "and he'll never have any such +dishonor to forgive. No man of our clan ever had reason to be +ashamed of his daughter or of his sister. I'll not be the first +to disgrace the clan. If Faltonius comes he'll find me as eligible +as the hour I was born, unless Daddy and Almo come in time for me +to be married first." + +"At least," Flexinna persisted, "you might say no when he asks you. +That would stall the whole ceremony and give you t-t-time." + +"Do you suppose," Brinnaria sneered, "that I haven't thought of +that? I'm tempted, of course. But that would be to advertise +myself a disgrace to the Pontifex during a solemn interrogatory." + +"At least," Flexinna pleaded, "you might say you are over age. You +look sixteen to anybody, and no one would imagine you are under + fourteen. You could halt the proceedings, at least, and gain +t-t-time." + +"Faltonius has the lists," said Brinnaria wearily, "with all the + birthdays sworn to by both parents for every girl on them and +attested by four excellent witnesses, besides. He'd know I was +lying and it would do me no good." + +Flexinna changed the subject. + +But when the next day dawned and neither Brinnarius nor Almo +appeared, she returned to the attack. Brinnaria was very pale, +very tense, but obdurate. She controlled herself, did not forget, +did not express her feelings, but she posted a slave at each street + corner, right and left of the house-door, and had them look out + for what she hoped and what she feared. + +Dastor brought word that the Pontifex and his retinue were +approaching; three litters, each with eight bearers, preceded by +the lictor of the Chief Vestal. + +Brinnaria, pale and tense, did her best to look collected and + controlled. She succeeded well, heard calmly the announcement of + her august visitors, ordered them shown into the atrium, and +received them with proper dignity. Her self-possession did not +desert her when she recognized in the train of the Pontifex her +rejected suitor Calvaster, sly, malignant and with an air of +suppressed elation. + +Faltonius Bambilio, the Pontifex of Vesta, was a pursy, pudgy, +pompous old man, immensely self-important, almost ridiculous in +his fussiness, but clothed with a certain impressiveness by the +mere fact of his religious office. He gazed about him, stared at +Brinnaria, hemmed and hawed and threw himself into poses intended +to be stately. + +With him was Causidiena, now Chief Vestal, a tall, spare woman +of about forty-five, her austere face kindly and reassuring, her +dark hair barely showing under her official head-dress, a statuesque + figure in her white robes of office. + +"My daughter," spoke Faltonius to Brinnaria, "Rome has but five +Vestals. I have come to take you into the vacant place. You have +been chosen, as best suited to this high dignity, from among those +whose names were on the lists of those fit for the office. Was it +proper that your name should be on the lists?" + +"I believe so," spoke Brinnaria, weakly, almost in a whisper. + +"Are you fit to be taken as a Vestal, my daughter?" + +"I believe so," came the answer. + +"Have you any blemish or defect of body, any impediment of speech, +any difficulty of hearing?" + +Brinnaria's awe was wearing off, and the irritating pomposity of +Faltonius was producing its usual effect of arousing antagonism, +as it generally did in those he talked to. Brinnaria felt all her +wild self surge up in her. + +"I'm sound as a two-year-old racing filly," she replied. "I'm +clean as fresh curd; I hear you perfectly and you can hear me + perfectly." + +Bambilio bristled like a bantam rooster. + +"That is not the way for a Vestal to speak," he rebuked. + +"I'm not a Vestal yet," Brinnaria retorted, "and that was my +answer to those questions. If you don't like it I don't care +a shred of bran." + +"Come! come!" fussed Bambilio, "answer the interrogatories +properly." + +"I have and I shall," Brinnaria maintained mutinously. + +"Are you fit in mind and in faculties to be a Vestal?" he continued. + +"Fit to be Flaminica or Empress," Brinnaria responded. + +"Are you pure?" came the next query. + +"As when I was born," said Brinnaria emphatically. + +"What is your age?" the Pontifex queried his victim. + +"I'll be ten on the Ides of next September," quoth his victim. + +"Are your parents both alive?" he asked. + +"They were the last time I heard of them," spoke Brinnaria flippantly. + +"When was that?" he insisted. + +"This is the twelfth day since they left Rome," said Brinnaria, +"and I've not heard from them since they sent a messenger back +from the ninth milestone on the road to Tibur." + +Faltonius was irritating her more and more, and she added: + +"They may both be dead by this time, for all I know." + +"This will not do," spoke Faltonius. "We must be sure that they +are both alive." + +"Find out," snapped Brinnaria. + +Up spoke young Calvaster, his pasty face alight with a sort of +malicious glee. + +"I passed Quartilla's travelling carriage at Varia last night. +Quartilla was alive and well. I passed Brinnarius this morning +at dawn, this side of Tibur. He was alive then and puffing." + +"How did you get here ahead of him?" Brinnaria interjected. + +"I am light built," Calvaster explained with obvious relish, "and +I rode the best horse in Italy. His mount labored heavily under +his load." + +"Both parents are then alive," spoke Faltonius. "I hereupon and +hereby pronounce you in all respects fit to be taken as a Vestal. +Are you willing?" + +"Not I!" Brinnaria fairly shouted. + +"Not willing!" Faltonius cried, incredulous. + +"Not a fibre of me!" she proclaimed emphatically. + +"Wretched girl!" expostulated the Pontiff. "Have you no sense of +patriotism? Do you not realize your duty to your country, to the +Roman people, to Rome, to the Emperor, to all of us, to the +commonwealth? Do yon not realize Rome's need of you? Shall it be +said that Rome has need of one of her daughters and that her + unnatural child refuses?" + +"I have not refused," said Brinnaria. "I only said I was unwilling." + +"It is the same thing," declared the bewildered ecclesiastic. + +"Not a bit the same thing," Brinnaria disclaimed. "I know my duty +in this matter perfectly. Castor be good to me, I know it too well. +I know that a refusal would avail me nothing, if I did refuse. I +have not refused. I would not, even if I could escape by refusal I +realize my duty. If I am taken I shall be all that a Vestal is +expected to be, all that she must be to ensure the glory and +prosperity and safety of the city and the Empire. I shall not +fail the Emperor nor the Roman people, nor Rome. But I am +unwilling, and I said so. Little good it will do me. But I am no +liar, not even in the tightest place." + +"Stand up, my daughter," said Faltonius, rising himself, suddenly + clothed in dignity, a really impressive figure, in spite of his + globular proportions. + +Brinnaria stood, her eyes on the door to the vestibule, her face very + pale, trembling a little, but controlled. + +The Pontifex took her hand and spoke: + +"As priestess of Vesta, to perform those rites which it is fitting +that a priestess of Vesta perform for the Roman People and the +citizens, as a girl who has been chosen properly, so I take you, +Beloved." + +At the word "Beloved," which made her irretrievably a Vestal, +Brinnaria could not repress a little gasp. Her eyes no longer +watched the vestibule door. She looked at the Pontiff. He let +go her hand. + +"You will now go with your servitor to be clothed as befits your +calling." + +He indicated one of Causidiena's attendants, a solidly built +woman, like a Tuscan villager, who carried over her arm a mass of +fresh white garments and robes. + +With her and Causidiena Brinnaria left the atrium; with them she + presently returned, a slim white figure, her hair braided and +the six braids wound round her forehead like a coronet, above +them the folds of the plain square headdress of the Vestals. + +"I thought," she said, "that my hair would be cut off." + +"That will be after you are made at home in the Atrium of Vesta," +spoke the Pontiff. + +"And remember," he continued sternly, "that you are now a Vestal +and that young Vestals may not speak unless spoken to." + +Brinnaria bit her lip. + +At that moment they heard hoofs and voices outside, the door +burst open and Brinnarius entered. + +"Too late, Daddy!" cried Brinnaria. "You can't help me now. I'm +not your little girl any more; I don't count as your daughter; +you don't count as my father; I'm daughter to the Pontifex from +now on. I'm a Vestal." + +She was trembling, but she kept her countenance. Brinnarius +uttered no sound, the whole gathering was still and mute, the +noises of the street outside were plainly audible. They heard +horse-hoofs again, again the door flew open wide. In burst Almo, +wide-eyed and panting. + +At him Brinnaria launched a sort of shriek of expostulation. + +"Why couldn't you ride! You call yourself a horseman! And you've +come too late! I mustn't even kiss you good-bye. And I mustn't +speak to you, I mustn't see you, I mustn't so much as think +of you for thirty years, for thirty years, <for thirty years>!" + + +CHAPTER V - ESCAPADES + + + +WHEN Brinnaria found herself actually domiciled in the House of +the Vestals she experienced an odd mingling of awe and elation. +The mere size of it was impressive, for it was nearly two hundred +feet wide and almost four hundred feet long. Also it stood alone, +bounded by four streets. Besides, it gained much dignity from its +location, near the southeast corner of the great Forum of Rome, that +most famous of all city squares, and under the very shadow of the +Imperial Palace, the walls of which towered nearly three hundred feet +above it, where it crouched as it were, on a site scooped out of the +huge flank of the Palatine Hill. + +Completely as it was dominated by the enormous bulk of the Palace +it yet looked very large, having three lofty stories. Inside it was both +spacious and stately. Brinnaria was habituated to space and stateliness, +for her father's house had both, yet the Atrium of Vesta, as the House +of the Vestals was officially denominated, impressed her as vast and +splendid. That this immense and magnificent building was to be her home +gave her sense of her own importance that thrilled her through and +through. Its numerous retinue of deft and obsequious maid-servants added +to this impression. Brinnaria's personal attendants, entirely at her +beck and call and serving her alone, made up a considerable retinue by +themselves. She found herself, like each of the other Vestals, served by +a special waitress at table, by a waitress who had nothing to do but +look after her wants. Then she had a sort of maid-of-honor, who had no +duties except to act as companion, make herself agreeable, read aloud, +if requested, accompany her on her outings and help to pass her leisure +pleasantly. As she was a mere child in years she had a sort of governess +to instruct her in all those subjects in which a Roman girl of good +family was generally given lessons: correct reading; a smattering of +mathematics, about equivalent to the simple arithmetic of our days; some +knowledge of literature; a steady and efficient drill in reading and +talking Greek; instrumental music, similar to the guitar-playing of +modern times, and embroidery. She had a personal maid to bathe her, +arrange her hair and otherwise make her comfortable; also a special maid +to attend to her private apartment, which included what we would call a +sitting-room, a tiny bedroom, and a large bath-room. The largest room +was used mostly as a school-room for lessons with her instructress. +Outside the Atrium Brinnaria had her private stable, her carriages, her +coachman and ostlers, and her lictor, the red-cloaked runner, who +preceded her carriage, announced its coming and cleared the way for it +through the crowds of foot-passengers who thronged the streets of Rome. +Life in the Atrium was austere and formal, but in no respect ascetic. +The austerities extended only to attire and behavior. The decorations of +the courtyard, of the corridors and stairs, of the two hundred rooms, +were bewilderingly varied and overpoweringly gorgeous. Every appointment +of the Atrium was luxurious to the last degree; the furnishings were +beautiful and precious, every object a work of art; the bathrooms +cunningly devised for comfort, the beds deep and soft, scarcely less so +the sofas on which the Vestals reclined at their meals, the table +service of exquisite glass-ware and elaborately chased silver, the food +abundant and including every delicacy and rarity most appetizing and +enjoyable. + +Except Meffia her co-Vestals were immediately liked and speedily +loved by Brinnaria. Meffia, a month older than herself and looking six +years younger, was a small, awkward, ungainly girl, with pale blue eyes, +pale yellow hair and babyish pink complexion. She had never had an ill +hour in her life, yet she always appeared ailing, shrank from any +effort, hated exercise and exertion and at every necessity for movement +asserted that she was tired, often that she felt weak. Brinnaria thought +her merely innately lazy and a natural shirk. The more she saw of her +the more her loathing for her and her hatred of her intensified. +Quite the reverse with the others. Manlia was a large young woman of +about twenty-two, a typical Roman aristocrat, her hair between dark +brown and black, her complexion swarthy, her figure abundant. Gargilia +was older than Manlia; a tall, slender creature with intensely black +hair and piercing black eyes that looked straight at you out of a face +healthfully tinted indeed, but of a whiteness which was the envy of half +the beauties in Rome. Numisia Maximilla was much like an older Manlia, +but sparer and of markedly haughty bearing and carriage. Causidiena, +newly become Chief Vestal, was a woman of about forty-five years of age, +mild, gentle, and charming, with cool gray eyes and glossy brown hair, a +being who aroused affection, inspired admiration and compelled love from +all her household. + +She won Brinnaria's heart at once by telling her that she herself, when +she had first entered the Atrium of Vesta, had found it difficult to +learn the etiquette of the order, had wanted to shout and sing and laugh +out loud, to run up and down stairs instead of walking, to skip and +jump. + +That Causidiena had triumphed over similar tendencies comforted +Brinnaria and helped her to try to overcome her own. Most difficult to +curb was her tendency to be rude to Meffia. This Causidiena noticed at +once and set herself to obliterate. Brinnaria unbosomed herself and +Causidiena listened so sympathetically that Brinnaria sat silent through +the long lecture that followed and was very submissive during a +searching interrogatory. She promised to comport herself as a Vestal +should. + +"But," she said, "I shall suffer. That girl is unpleasant in ten +thousand ways, but the smell of her is the most unpleasant thing about +her. She's been tubbed and scrubbed and massaged and perfumed twice a +day ever since I came here and she smells worse than a polecat, anyhow, +all day long, even the moment after her maid has finished her toilet. A +whiff of Meffia sets me frantic. I'd be capable of any crime to get rid +of her." + +More lecturing followed. + +"But it's true!" Brinnaria maintained. "You can't help smelling her +yourself; she smells like nothing else on earth. It isn't the smell of a +dirty girl or of an ill girl, nor the smell of a girl at all or of any +kind of a human being. I can't describe it, but it's a thin sour smell, +sharp and shrill like the note of a cricket, if a sound and a smell can +be compared. It's horrible; it's not human." + +More lecturing, a long session of lecturing, followed this outburst. At +the end of it the victim was meek and pliable, or so professed herself. +For at least five days Brinnaria kept up her effort to be comradely with +Meffia. By the sixth day she was completely exhausted and the two +avoided each other as before. + +Agonies indeed Brinnaria suffered in her efforts to live up to +Causidiena's ideas of what she should be. On the whole she succeeded +pretty well and committed few errors of deportment. Outwardly she +controlled herself from the first; for, before her first cowed +sensations had worn off, her adoration of Causidiena had gained full +sway over her. Yet inwardly she suffered more and more acutely as time +went on, partly feeling that she must burst out in spite of herself, +partly dreading that she would. + +At last, after many days, she perpetrated her first and most +undignified prank. It was a terrific occurrence, judged by the standards +of the Atrium. + +The great peristyle of the House of the Vestals, including nearly +three-fourths of the whole courtyard, was beautified with a splendid +double colonnade, two tiers of pillars, one above the other, the lower +of delicately mottled Carystian marble wavily veined with green streaks +varying its whiteness, the upper of coral-red brecchia. Midway of the +court was a tank lined with marbles and always filled with clear water. + +One morning Meffia, walking about the court, in her irritatingly +aimless fashion, passed between Brinnaria and the edge of the tank. +There was no earthly reason for her so doing, as Brinnaria was barely a +yard from the margin of the pool, and on the other side of Brinnaria was +the ample expanse of the pavement of the spacious court. + +Brinnaria was exasperated by Meffia's proximity, by her +lackadaisical manner, by her shambling gait, by her sleep-walking +attitude, most of all by the peculiar thin, sour odor which Meffia +exhaled. At the sight of Meffia's elaborately disagreeable demeanor of +isolation, all Brinnaria's natural self began to boil in her; at the +whiff which assailed her nostrils she boiled over, all her uncurbed +instincts surging up at once. She put out one foot and gave Meffia a +push. + +Meffia, with a squall and a great splash, fell into the tank. + +She not only fell in, but she went under the water. + +She went under and did not come up. + +For an instant Brinnaria thought she was shamming to scare her; +but, in a twinkling she realized that Meffia had fainted. + +Promptly she plunged in and rescued her victim. + +Numisia, hurrying to the sound of Meffia's squawk, was horrified +at the sight of a dripping Vestal toiling up the steps of the tank +carrying over her shoulder another Vestal, equally dripping and limp as +a meal-sack, her arms and legs trailing horribly. + +Agitation at Meffia's prolonged insensibility postponed inquiry as +to how she came to fall into the tank. It so happened that Causidiena +first questioned some of the maid-servants, who all hated Meffia and +liked Brinnaria. Therefore the ones interrogated told a story as much at +variance with the facts as they saw fit. + +Brinnaria, after she was again dry-clad, quaked inwardly in +anticipation of Causidiena's wrath and suffered a good deal more at the +thought of her pained, silent displeasure. Hours passed, long hours +passed and nothing was said on the subject. From none of her sister +Vestals did she hear a word of reproach, not one of them behaved towards +her any differently from what was usual. + +Finally one of the maids enlightened Brinnaria. Promptly she +sought a private audience with Causidiena. First she made sure that none +of the maids would suffer for their duplicity and partiality; then she +confessed. + +The Chief Vestal was not wrathful, not even stern. She talked +mildly and gently, yet made Brinnaria feel very much ashamed of herself +and acutely penitent. + +The end of the interview was that Causidiena said: + +"You are such a robust child that you do not realize how frail +Meffia is. She is perfectly healthy, but is very easily unnerved or +exhausted. You have given her such a shock that she is unfit for duty. +Any Vestal is allowed to be ill for two nights and one day, if the +trouble seems trifling. But, if any Vestal is ill for a longer time, she +is promptly removed from the Atrium for nursing. I fear that Meffia may +not recover within the permitted time. I am most anxious that there +should be as few as possible cases of recorded illness in the Atrium +under my management. As you have caused the situation you must help me +to avoid what I fear. Go to Meffia and nurse her out of this and get her +about to-morrow morning." + +"Castor be good to me!" Brinnaria cried. "Smell that girl for a +day and a night! Whew! Pretty severe punishment! But I deserve that and +worse. And I'll do anything for you, Causidiena." + +Meffia hated Brinnaria cordially, yet she found her a deft, +tactful and silent nurse. But the very sight of Brinnaria was to her +an irritant tonic. She was entirely fit for duty the next day, not + a trace of slackness, unwillingness or sullenness. + +Causidiena early made up her mind that Brinnaria's intentions were +good and that she was far from planning her outbursts. She had herself +no prevision of what was coming, not an inkling of what was about to +happen, she blurted out her shocking remarks without herself knowing what +she was going to say and was overwhelmed with confusion when her own +ears heard the totally unexpected words which she had uttered; she +contemplated aghast the havoc she had wrought. Generally she made a +pretty fair attempt at demeaning herself as a Vestal should; but, every +once in a while, without warning, something of her old wild self surged +up in her and the speech was spoken or the action completed before she +realized she was about to speak or act at all. + +One such freak gave her a sort of notoriety, brought her name to +the lips of every gossip in Rome. + +She was as pleased with her privileges as a normal child of her +age with a set of new toys, as warily insistent on them as any +aristocrat of her build and appearance. + +She learned the precise nature and extent of her prerogatives and +did her utmost to enjoy them all. Being an adept at accounts she +ascertained the character of the various estates and investments that +went to make up the great property which was her jointure as a Vestal, +made sure of the exact income from each of its components, also the +total amount; both how far she was allowed to have her way in spending +it and how soon she would be free of supervision in that respect. She +made her will before she had been a Vestal for a month, leaving all her +property to Almo, should she die before him; but the whole to the order +of Vestals if he died before her. + +Of all her privileges the one she enjoyed most was the right to +drive where she pleased through the city in her private carriage, with +her lictor running ahead and clearing the way for it. Carriage-driving +within the city limits was restricted in Rome by severe regulations +rigorously enforced.* Ordinary travelling carriages might use only the +great main thoroughfares leading to the city gates. The owner of one, +unless he happened to live on one of those chief arteries of the +traffic, might not step from his house door into his carriage but must +have it halted at some point on the permitted avenues and must reach it +on foot or by litter. But there was no street or alley in Rome wide +enough for a carriage which a Vestal might not drive through; a. Vestal +might drive anywhere. Brinnaria was first taken out driving by +Causidiena and Numisia, then by the others in succession. Driving with +Meffia was no pleasure to her, but it was the etiquette of the order +that each Vestal in turn should offer the courtesy of her carriage to a +new member of the sisterhood. + + *In fact, wheeled vehicles except for those of the Emperor + and the Vestals were forbidden in the city during the daytime. + +After that formality had been complied with Brinnaria was +permitted to drive where she pleased, with what guest she chose, or +accompanied only by her official companion or by her maid. +Systematically she drove everywhere, once alone with her maid, once with +each of the other Vestals, often with her mother, often with Flexinna. +It gave her great pleasure to drive up the long zigzag approach to the +Capitol, where no human being save the Vestals and the Empress might be +driven, and where few Empresses had ever ventured to drive, to have her +carriage halted before the great Temple of Jupiter, Juno and Minerva, +where no carriage except the carriages of the Vestals had been seen for +more than a hundred years, to enter the temple and say her prayers. It +gave her even more pleasure to take her mother or Flexinna with her, as +was her privilege; to make them sharers in her right to be driven to +Rome's chief temple, to which all other Romans, even the Emperors, must +walk or be carried by litter-bearers. + +She discovered another privilege of her position. Roman women of +the better classes never went out of doors alone. On the streets a lady, +if not companioned by one or more equals, was always accompanied by a +maid-servant. This had been the custom from time immemorial and had come +to have the force of a moral law. The sight of a woman of wealth and +position entirely alone in her carriage would have been startling, to +see a lady in her litter without a maid walking behind the bearers would +have been shocking: the spectacle of a lady alone on foot would have +given scandal. + +But, by some survival of the simplicity of the manners in those +primitive days in which the order originated, the Vestals were +exceptions to this mandatory fashion. A Vestal might never go abroad on +foot, except in one of the solemn processions. But, in her litter or her +carriage, she might go anywhere in Rome unaccompanied, protected only by +her lictor and her bearers or coachman. This privilege, like many +others, marked the Vestals as being apart from and exalted above the +rest of woman-kind. + +As soon as Brinnaria learned that she possessed this right she +proceeded to exercise it. Though she felt lonesome when driving alone +and enjoyed her outing far more when she had a companion, yet she drove +alone day after day, merely because it was her prerogative. +So driving she had, in one day, two thrilling experiences. She had +told her coachman to drive where he pleased and hardly noticed where she +was being driven. + +Suddenly turning from a side street into one of the main +thoroughfares of the city, she encountered the co-Emperor Lucius Verus +with his official escort. It was during the busy days preceding his +departure for Antioch and his great campaign against the Parthians. +Verus, roused from his devotion to sport and pleasure, was feverish with +enthusiasm and full of mercurial energy. He bustled in and out of Rome, +inspecting camps, presiding at ceremonials and keeping everything in a +ferment. + +That day he was returning from an inspection amid a large and +gorgeous retinue. Brinnaria had a blurred vision of splendid uniforms +and dazzling accoutrements. Her vision was blurred because her eyes +filled with tears; she turned hot and cold and almost fainted with +emotion, when the Emperor's twenty-four lictors lowered their fasces, +the whole procession halted, the escort and the Emperor himself swerved +their horses aside to let her pass and remained at the salute until she +had passed. The sudden realization of the importance of her official +position overwhelmed her. + +As she drove on, when she recovered herself, she meditated on the +experience, and told herself that she must live up to her exalted +station, that she must never, never, never for such as one instant, +forget herself or behave otherwise than as became a Vestal. +On the very same drive, before she returned to the Atrium, she +completely forgot herself. + +It was a hot, sultry afternoon and it suited her coachman to drive +homeward along the Subura, that thronged and unsavory Bowery of ancient +Rome. Three street urchins were teasing and maltreating a rough coated, +muddy little cur. Brinnaria called imperiously to her lictor to +interfere. He was too far ahead to hear her. Her coachman had all he +could do to control her mettlesome span of Spanish mares. She spoke to +the boys and they laughed at her. Before she knew it she had flung open +her carriage door, had leapt out, had cuffed soundly the ears of the +three dumbfounded gamins, and was back among her cushions, the dog in +her arms. + +This escapade brought upon her a visit from the Pontifex of Vesta, +the semi-globular Faltonius Bambilio, diffusing pomposity. From him she +had to listen to a long lecture on deportment and to a reading of the +minutes of the meeting of the College of Pontiffs which had discussed +her public misbehavior. + + +CHAPTER VI - NOTORIETY + + + +WITHIN a month she did far worse. She perpetrated, in fact, a deed +with the fame of which not only the city, but the Empire rang; made +herself notorious everywhere. + +It was on the occasion of her introductory visit to the Colosseum +when, for the first time, she was a spectator at an exhibition of +fighting gladiators. She was in a high-strung state of elation and +anticipation. Going to the Amphitheatre, in itself, was a soul-stirring +experience. Meffia, to Brinnaria's joy, had been on duty that day, along +with Numisia. This alone was enough to put Brinnaria in a good humor. +Meffia's presence spoiled for her any sort of pleasure. Then, besides, +they drove to the Colosseum, not in their light carriages, but two by +two in their gorgeous state coaches, huge vehicles, of which the +woodwork was elaborately carved and heavily gilded and whose cushions +and curtains were all of that splendid official color, the imperial +purple. The name conveys to us a false impression, for the hue known +then as imperial purple was not what we should call a purple, but a +deep, dark crimson, like the tint of claret in a goblet. +Against a background of this magnificent color, the Vestals, +habited all in white, showed conspicuously. Their stately progress +through the streets, gazed at and pointed at by the admiring crowds, +was conducive to high spirits. Still more so was it to be ushered +obsequiously through cool corridors and up carpeted stairs to the +Vestals' private loge, a roomy space immediately to the right of the +imperial pavilion. To be inside the Colosseum at last set her eyes +dancing and her heart thumping; the anticipation of actually viewing the +countless fights of many hundreds of gladiators increased her +excitement; to be seated in front seats, with nothing but the carved +stone coping between her and the arena was most exhilarating of all. She +was delighted with her great, carved arm-chair, deeply cushioned and so +heavy that it was as firm on its solid oak legs as if bolted to the +stone floor. She settled herself in it luxuriously, gazed across the +smooth yellow sand, glanced up at the gay, parti-colored awning, and +then conned the vast audience, line after line of rose-crowned heads +rising tier above tier all about her. + +She scanned the faces in the front row to left and right as far as +she could make them out clearly. She peered across the open space of the +arena, puckering her eyes to see better. When she caught sight of what +she was looking for she turned timidly, leaned past Manlia and asked +Causidiena: + +"May I wave my hand to mother?" + +"Certainly, my child," Causidiena assured her. + +Brinnaria waved her little hand and was seen, and felt the thrill +of a general family handwaving in reply. + +Suddenly she experienced a qualm of bashfulness, as if every one +in the enormous gathering were looking at her, watching her. She cast +down her eyes, wrapped her white robe close about her, hiding her hands +under it, and shrank into her arm-chair. For a while, for a long while, +she fanned herself nervously, very slowly, and striving to appear calm. +Gradually she became calm and laughed to herself at her own folly, +realizing that nobody was noticing her. + +Nobody noticed her. Many spectators noticed the Vestals, but no +one noticed her individually. This she realized acutely before the day +was over. + +At about the time when she began to feel herself at ease the +entrance of the Emperor and his suite distracted her attention from +herself. When the trumpet blew, announcing the approach of the Imperial +party, a hush fell on the vast audience and all eyes turned towards the +grand pavilion. When the trumpet blew the second time, just before the +Emperor came in sight, the hush deepened and the spectators watched +intently. When his head appeared as he mounted the stairs the audience +burst into the short, sharply staccato song of welcome, something like a +tuneful, sing-song college yell, with which Roman crowds greeted their +master. This vocal salute, a mere tag of eight or nine syllables, each +with its distinctive note, was repeated over and over until the Emperor +was seated. + +Then the audience settled themselves into their seats. Brinnaria +had instinctively started to rise when she caught sight of the Emperor. +Manlia had put out a restraining hand. The Vestals, alone of all Romans, +remained seated in the presence of the Emperor, not even rising when he +appeared. + +Marcus Aurelius was a tall, spare man of over forty years of age, +with abundant hair curling in long ringlets over his chest and +shoulders, and a full beard mingling with the carefully disposed curls. +He was a serious-faced man, careworn and solemn. + +Brinnaria regarded him with interest. She had never seen him so +close and she felt a sudden fellow-feeling for him from the sense of +semi-equality with him that flooded through her at having remained +seated. She recalled vividly the half-dozen times she had watched from +balconies the passage of processions in which the Emperor took part, how +her mother had made her stand up the moment he came in sight and had +kept her standing until he was far away. Her sudden exaltation in social +position was borne in upon her with startling emphasis. Not even her +carriage rides had impressed her so tellingly with the sensation of her +own importance in the great world of Imperial Rome. + +"How does he look to you?" Manlia asked. They were seated in the +order of their seniority, Causidiena on the right, then Gargilia, +Manlia next Brinnaria. + +"He looks crushed under his responsibilities and anxieties," +Brinnaria replied. "He looks depressed, even sad." + +"He is all that, poor man," her neighbor agreed, "and no wonder in +these days. The Parthians are at us on the east, the Germans in the +north, and there have been more than twelve deaths in the palace each +day for twenty consecutive days now. This pestilence is enough to make +anybody sad." + +"More than that," Brinnaria countered. "He looks irritated and +bored. Everybody else is alert and keyed up with anticipation. His eyes +are dull and he looks as if he wished that the show was over and he +could go home." + +"You have read him right," Manlia told her. "He detests all kinds +of spectacles, takes no interest in races and hates beast-fights. Most +of all he loathes gladiatorial combats. Father has told me about it more +than once and Causidiena says the same thing. I can't understand it. I +never get tired of sword-fighting, myself. What I like about it is its +endless variety. I never saw any two fights exactly alike, never saw two +closely alike. Each fight is a spectacle by itself, entirely different +from any other. I don't mean the difference between the fighters in +respect to their equipment and appearance, though that contributes to +the variety also; I mean the difference in posture, method of defense +and attack, style of lunge and parry, and all that; and the countless +variations in form in the men, the subtle differences of character which +makes them face similar situations so very differently. You'll get the +feeling for it in a half a dozen shows and be as keen on it as the rest +of us. + +"But the Emperor is different. Perhaps it's because he is such a +booky man and spends so much time in reading and study. But I think not. +There never was anybody more of a bookworm than Numisia and she is as +wild over the shows as any street-boy in Rome. Anyhow, whatever the +cause is, that is the way he is. He was more than surfeited with shows +before he was Emperor. While he was nothing but a boy, soon after he was +adopted and made Caesar, he often had to preside in the Circus or here, +when Hadrian was away travelling and Antonius and Verus were on the +frontiers. He used to bring his tutors with him and have two of them sit +on each side of him a little behind him. Then, after the shows had +started, he would put a tablet on his knee and write a theme or work out +a problem in geometry and when he had finished it, would pass it to one +of his tutors for comment, or he would have them make out sets of +questions on history or something else and he would write out the +answers the best he could. Sometimes he would read. All this he did as +calmly as if he were alone in a closed room with nothing to call off his +attention. Yet he was most careful to seem to watch the shows and would +look up every little while and gaze about the arena. But nothing ever +distracted him from his lessons. That is the kind he is. He simply never +cared for this sort of thing. He says that what oppresses him is the +maddening monotony of gladiatorial shows. Fancy anybody thinking sword- +fighting monotonous! But he does. He says every combat is just like +every other. All he sees in a fight is two men facing each other and one +being killed. He gets no thrills from the uncertainties of the outcome, +no pleasure from the dexterity and skill of the fighters. To him it's +just butchery, and the same kind of butchery over and over. He says he +might get some enjoyment out of a show if something novel would happen, +something he never saw before, something unexpected. But nothing ever +does." + +Brinnaria regarded curiously this grave, earnest man, who derived +so little pleasure from the most coveted position on earth. She +continued to watch him until everybody turned to the procession around +the arena of all who were to fight that day, the invariable preliminary +of a gladiatorial show and always a splendid spectacle. +When the fights began Brinnaria felt at first an unexpected +tightening of the chest, as if a band were being drawn tight just under +her armpits. Her breath came short and hard and her heart thumped her +ribs. + +The first sight of blood made her feel faint and the horrible +contortions just below her of a dying man, who writhed in strong +convulsions like a fish out of water, made her qualmish and sick. +But all that soon passed off. She was a Roman and the Romans were +professional killers, had been professional killers for a thousand +years. Success in hand to hand combat with any individual foe was every +male Roman's ideal of the crowning glory of human life; the thought of +it was in every Roman's mind from early childhood, every act of life was +a preparation for it. Their wives and sisters shared their enthusiasm +for fighting and their daughters inherited the instinct. Combat on the +field of battle was felt as the chief business of a man, to which all +other activities merely led up. By reflected light, as it were, every +kind of combat acquired a glamour in the thoughts of a Roman. The idea +of men killing men, of men being killed by men, was familiar to all +Romans, of whatever sex or age. Brinnaria was not affected as a modern +girl would be by the sight of blood or of death. The novelty revolted +her at first, but only briefly. Soon she was absorbed in the interest of +the fighting. + +Almost at once her eye was caught by a young and handsome fighter +who reminded her strongly of Almo. + +His adversary was that kind of gladiator known technically as a +secutor, a burly ruffian in complete armor, with huge shin-guards like +jack-boots, a kilt of broad leather straps hanging in two overlapping +rows, the upper set plated with bronze scales, a bronze corselet, and, +fitting closely to his shoulders, covering head and neck together, a +great, heavy helmet. He carried a large shield, squarish in shape, but +curving to fit him as if he were hiding behind a section of the outer +bark of a big tree. He was armed with a keen, straight bladed Spanish +sword. + +Facing this portentous tower of metal was a gladiator of the sort +known as a retiarius, equipped solely with a long-handled, slender- +shafted trident, like a fisherman's eel-spear, and a voluminous, wide- +meshed net of thin cord. His only clothing was a scanty body-piece of +bright blue. His feet were small with high-arched insteps. Brinnaria +particularly noticed his perfectly shaped toes. His bare legs, body and +arms were in every proportion the perfection of form, the supple muscles +rippling exquisitely under his warm tanned skin. His face was almost +beautiful, with a round chin, thin curled lips, a straight nose, and a +wide brow. Its expression was lively, even merry, almost roguish, his +lips parted in an alert smile, his blue eyes sparkling. He seemed to +enjoy the game in which he was engaged, to be brimming over with self- +confidence, to anticipate success, to relish his foretaste of combat +with a sort of impish delight. + +Roman children heard as much talk of gladiators as modern children +hear of baseball or cricket. Brinnaria knew perfectly well that the +betting on a set-to between such a pair was customarily five to three +against the secutor and on the retiarius. Yet she felt the sensation +usual with onlookers in such a case, the sensation purposed by the +device of pairing men so differently equipped, the sensation that the +mailed secutor was invincible and the naked retiarius helpless against +him. She was keyed up with interest. + +In fact the combat was interesting. The secutor, of course, could +have disposed of his antagonist in a trice, if he had only been able to +reach him. But a clumsy, heavy secutor never could reach a nimble, agile +retiarius. The one Brinnaria was watching was more than usually light- +footed and skipped about his adversary in a taunting, teasing way. Again +and again he cast his net intentionally too short, merely to show how +easily he could recover it and escape his opponent's onset. He danced, +capered, pretended to be lame and that he could not avoid being +overtaken, led his pursuer on, out-manoeuvred him, derided him; twice he +lunged through the flapping straps of his kilt and grazed his thigh. The +secutor was barely scratched, but his blood trickled down his shin-guard +and he was limping. + +Then, all in a flash, the retiarius pirouetted too rashly, slipped +on ton the sand, fell sprawling, failed to rise in time, and was slashed +deeply all down one calf. He rolled over in a last effort to escape, but +the secutor kicked him in the ribs and, before he could recover, sent +the trident spinning with a second kick and set his foot upon his +victim's neck. So standing he rolled his eyes over that part of the +audience nearest him to discover whether it was the pleasure of the +lookers-on that the defeated man should be killed or spared. + +Now it so happened that nearly all the spectators in that part of +the audience were watching a far more exciting contest farther out in +the arena, where two Indian elephants, each manned by a crew of five +picked men, were clashing in a terrific struggle No one, except +Brinnaria, had any eyes for the plight of the young retiarius below them +The secutor beheld indifferent faces gazing over his head The few thumbs +he could see pointed outward. Brinnaria, to be sure, was holding out her +right arm, thumb flat, and doing her best to attract the secutor's +attention. She failed. He glanced, indeed, at the Vestals, but as three +of them sat impassive he missed Brinnaria's imperious gesture. +He prepared to put his foe to death. First, however, he looked +further along the front rows to make sure that he had the permission of +the general audience, since the occupants of the Imperial box and of the +Vestals loge seemed to ignore him. + +Brinnaria perceived that he would probably not look again in her +direction; that as soon as his roving eyes came back from their +unhurried survey of the audience, he would deliver the fatal blow. +She quickly knotted the corner of her robe to the arm of her +chair, squirmed out of it, and threw it over the parapet. The robe of a +Roman lady was sleeveless and seamless, rather like a very long pair of +very thin blankets, all in one piece. Tied, as she had tied it, by one +corner, it made a sort of rope as it hung. She had acted so quickly that +no one noticed her, not even Manlia, who sat next her, staring +fascinatedly at the spectacle of the wrestling elephants and their +warring crews. + +Grasping her robe firmly with both hands, escaping by a hair's- +breadth the despairing clutch of the horrified Manlia, Brinnaria half +vaulted, half rolled over the parapet, swung sailor-fashion to the rope +her robe formed, went down it, hand over hand, raced across the sand and +faced the victorious secutor. + +He, although a foreigner and a savage, had been long enough in +Rome to know perfectly what a Vestal was and he recoiled from her in a +panic no less than he would have felt had the goddess Vesta herself come +down from the sky to balk him of his prey. + +The next instant no one was regarding the death-struggle of the +elephants, nor any other of the scores of fights ended, ending, under +way or just begun. Every human being in the audience was staring at the +amazing spectacle of a Vestal virgin, clad only in her thin, clinging +tunic, standing over a fallen retiarius and facing an appalled and +dumbfounded secutor. + +The place fell very still. So still that the shrill voice of a +street-gamin, a boy from the Via Sacra, was audible throughout the vast +enclosure from gallery to gallery. He yelled in his cutting falsetto: +"Good for you, Sis!" + +But his neighbors silenced him at once and not even any other +ragamuffin lifted his voice. The audience were startled mute. They were +quite ready to applaud the girl's daring, but the shocking impropriety +of her breach of decorum struck them dumb. + +The Emperor, roused from his meditations by the sudden hush, +looked about him for the cause of it and saw the situation. He leaned +forward, arm out, thumb flat against the extended fingers. The secutor +sheathed his sword. + +Manlia, with great presence of mind, untied the dangling robe and +dropped it over the parapet. One of the arena attendants carried it to +Brinnaria and she put it on. But she would not stir and stood straddling +the fallen lad until one of the Emperor's aides came out of one of the +low doors in the arena-wall, crossed to her and assured her that the +defeated retiarius would be spared and cared for. Then she suffered +herself to be led back to her seat, by way of the door in the wall and +passages and stairs never meant for any Vestal to tread. + +Not until they saw Brinnaria move off in charge of the staff- +officer did the audience let loose their pent-up feelings. The place +pulsated with a roar like that of a great waterfall in a deep gorge, +salvo after salvo of cheers swelling and merging. The deep boom +of their applause pursued Brinnaria and made her cower. The +people would never forget her now. They were in ecstasy. She +was their darling. + + +CHAPTER VII - AUDIENCE + + +ON the drive homeward from that unforgettable gladiatorial +exhibition Manlia and Gargilia shared the second state coach: +in the first sat Brinnaria by Causidiena. + +"My child," Causidiena queried, "what ever made you do it?" + +"I don't know," Brinnaria replied. "I did it before I thought." + +"Well!" said her elder philosophically. "It is done now and +cannot be helped. But please try to remember that a Vestal is +expected to control herself at all times, never to act without +forethought, to reflect long before she acts, to do nothing +unusual, to be very sure in each instance that what she is about +to do is wholly becoming to a Vestal." + +"I'll keep on trying," Brinnaria replied mutinously, "but I was +not constructed to be a Vestal. I always knew it; I know it now +and I am afraid I'll continue my blundering through the conventions. +I'm built that way." + +She had to endure a second long lecture from Faltonius Bambilio. +She listened submissively enough, but vouchsafed not one word of +self-defence, rejoinder or comment; and, when urged to speak, she +was obstinately silent. + +"My daughter," Faltonius droned at her, "remember that, since +your entrance into the order of Vestals, I stand to you in the +relation of parent to his own child. You should confide in me as +in your spiritual father." + +"I should do nothing of the kind," Brinnaria refuted him. "I know +the statutes of the order better than that. Up to the days of the +Divine Augustus, the Pontifex Maximus inhabited the house next to +the house of the Vestals and stood in the closest relation of +fatherhood towards them. But since he went to live on the Palatine +and made us a present of his house we have occupied all this Atrium + which was built in the place of the two houses. Since then no one +has been in the same intimate relation of control over us. The +Emperors have always held the office of Pontifex Maximus and as +such each Emperor has been the spiritual father of the Vestals. +The Emperor is my spiritual father and you are not." + +"Your self-opinionated talk does you little credit," Faltonius retorted. +"Since you know so much you must know also that for many years +each Emperor has designated some priest as Pontifex of Vesta to +be his deputy and to stand in the closest relation of parental oversight +towards the members of your consecrated order; I am that deputy." + +"I have no desire to confide in a deputy," Brinnaria told him, +"or to consider the deputy as my real spiritual father. If I feel + inclined to confide I'll make my confidences to my genuine +spiritual father, not to his understrapper." + +Bambilio was piqued and spoke sourly. + +"The Emperor," he said, "will be far from pleased with my report +of you." + +"It will make no difference to me or to him what you report or +whether you make any report or not," spoke Brinnaria. "I'm going +to have a talk with him myself." + +"Doubtless," Bambilio meditated. "He has sent for you to rebuke +you." + +"He has done nothing of the kind," she retorted vigorously. "He +has more sense. And if he had sent for me I should not have gone. +I know my rights. If he wanted to talk to me, he'd have to come +to me here. But as, in this case, I wanted to talk to him, I have +asked for an audience and the day and the hour have been fixed. +I am to have an audience to-morrow morning. And now, as I am to +talk to him myself, I see no reason why I should spend more time +being bored by his deputy. If you please, I should be obliged if +you would terminate this interview." + +Astounded and dumb, Faltonius bowed himself out. + +Causidiena suggested that she accompany Brinnaria on her visit to +the Palace. + +"It would be lovely to have you with me," Brinnaria said, "and I +am ever so grateful for your offer. You are a dear and I love you. +I shall want you and wish for you all the way there, all the time +I am there and all the way back. I shall be scared to death. But +I must go alone. In the first place it is my right, if I were only +six years old, to have audience with the Emperor alone whenever I +ask for it and as often as I ask for it. I am not going to abate +an iota of my rights merely for my own comfort. In the second place, +I must go through this unhelped and unsupported all by myself. I know + it; I must fight it out alone and come through alone. He'll be +sympathetic, if I deserve it. If I don't deserve sympathy from him +I don't deserve it from you, nor your company and your countenance, +either." + +Scared Brinnaria was, but even through her worst qualms of panic +she was uplifted by an elating sense of her own importance. Not +her encounter with Verus and his retinue, not her having remained +seated when Aurelius entered the Colosseum had so poignantly made + her realize how exalted was a Vestal. She drove to the Palace +alone, not in her light carriage, but in her huge state coach, +feeling very small in her white robes amid all that crimson +upholstery, but also feeling herself a very great personage. + +Her reception at the Palace made her feel even more so. The +magnificence of the courtyard in which her coach came to a +standstill, the ceremonial of turning out the guard in her +honor, the formality with which she was conducted from corridor +to corridor and from hail to hail, the immensity and gorgeousness + of the vast audience hall in which she was finally left alone +with the Emperor; all these did not so much overwhelm her as exalt +her. She felt herself indeed a princess. + +The Emperor greeted Brinnaria kindly, was as sympathetic as possible +and put her at her ease at once. He soothed her, made her seat +herself comfortably and said: + +"Don't worry about what you have done. You are certainly the most + startling Vestal since Gegania, but you have really done nothing +actually wrong. So do not agitate yourself about what cannot be +altered. The question which concerns me is, what will you do next?" + +"I think," said Brinnaria, "that the next thing I shall do will +be to procure a good strong rope and hang myself." + +"My child," the shocked Emperor exclaimed, "you really should not +speak so flippantly of so dreadful an idea!" + +"I'm not a particle flippant this time," Brinnaria declared. "I +know I am often flippant, but not now, not a bit. I am just as +serious as life and death. I have thought of nothing but suicide +since Trebellius conducted me back to my seat. I can't get the +idea out of my head and that is why I have come to you." + +"Tell me all about it from the beginning," the Emperor said, +comfortingly. "What put the notion into your head?" + +"In the beginning," said Brinnaria, "you know that I didn't want +to be a Vestal." + +"Yes, I know," he assured her. + +"Well," she went on, "now I am a Vestal and must serve out my +thirty years, I'm really trying to do my best to be all I ought +to be. I really am. I've tried hard to be sedate and grave and +collected and reticent and slow-spoken, and all the rest of it. +And I think I haven't done badly most of the time. But after all, +I'm myself and I can't be changed. Every once in a while myself +boils up in me under the scum of convention I've spread on top +of the cauldron, so to speak. I don't mean to let go and be natural + and spontaneous. I've done the awful thing before I know I'm +going to do it. I didn't mean to pour the pork gravy over old +Gubba's head; but she looked so funny I just did it without knowing + what I was going to do. I didn't mean to throw Manlia's pet +monkey out of the window on to Moccilo's head. But her shock of +red curls looked to be just the place on which to drop little +Dito, and I dropped Dito before I thought. It's just the same way +about all the other dreadful things I do. I don't mean to do them, +but I do do them." + +"Don't worry," the Emperor said, "you'll outgrow all that." + +"I trust I may," Brinnaria sighed, "but how about the harm I'm +doing as I go along?" + +"You haven't done any harm, not any harm that matters," the +Emperor soothed her. + +"Are you perfectly sure of that?" she persisted. "If you could +make me perfectly sure of that, I should feel a great deal better. +Are you sure?" + +"I can't see any real harm in your pranks," the Emperor said. "I +certainly should not encourage you to continue or repeat such +conduct or to revert to it, but I see no real harm in it." + +"You think I have not unfitted myself for my duties?" + +The Emperor meditated. + +"To a certainty," he said, "if your conduct was intentional, if +you thought up these pranks of yours and perpetrated them, with +deliberate consciousness of what you were about to do, I should +hold you gravely unfitted for your position. But you are manifestly + sincere in your efforts to be all you ought to be and are trying +genuinely to overcome your tendencies and to outgrow your +coltishness. I am of the opinion that, if you curb yourself from +now on, you have done no harm." + +"Do you think," Brinnaria insisted, "that if you called a meeting +of all the colleges of pontiffs and put the question to them, +that they would make the same answer you have made?" + +"You amazing child!" Aurelius exclaimed. "Why should you assume +the attitude of advocate against yourself" Why suggest a synod to + discuss your conduct and express an official opinion on it? Is + not my opinion enough? Even if I saw fit to call a synod and +all the members of it held the same views and expressed them never +so cogently, do you not realize that, if my views were contrary to +theirs, it would be my view that would prevail; that it would not + only be my privilege and my right but my imperative duty to +override any opposition and to enforce my decision? Are you not +satisfied with the opinions of the man who is at once Emperor +and Chief Pontifex of Rome?" + +"But," Brinnaria persisted, "I am not at all sure that you are +speaking as Emperor and Chief Pontifex. To me you seem to speak +as a kindly husband and father very sympathetic towards another +man's little daughter who comes to you in deep trouble of spirit." + +"You amazing child!" the Emperor repeated. "You talk as if you were + forty years old. Tell me precisely what is troubling you, for I must + have failed to fathom it, and be sure I shall reply officially as +Emperor and Pontifex." + +"What troubles me," said Brinnaria, "is the dread that my wild and +tomboyish behavior may be as displeasing to the Goddess as + coquettishness or wantonness. I am in terror for fear my +ministrations may be unpleasant to her, may be sacrilegious, may +not only fail to win her blessing upon Rome but may draw down her +curse upon all of us. I never thought of that until I stood there +all alone out in the arena, astraddle of that beautiful boy whom +I just had to save, feeling all of a sudden horribly naked in my +one thin, clinging undergarment, with two hundred thousand eyes +staring at me. It came over me with a rush that I was not only +never going to be fit for a Vestal but that I wasn't fit for a +Vestal and I hadn't been fit for a Vestal; that I not only was +going to do harm, not only was doing harm, but had done harm. If +the Parthians are devastating the frontier along the Euphrates and + the Marcommani and the Quadi are storming the outposts along the +Danube and the Rhine, perhaps that is because my presence in the +Atrium is an offence in the eyes of Vesta, my prayers an affront +to my Goddess, my care of her altar-fire an insult to her. I +tremble to think of it. And I cannot get it out of my head. I +wake up in the dark and think of it and it keeps me awake, +sometimes, longer than I ever lay awake in the dark in my life. +It scares me. I am a Vestal to bring prosperity and glory to the +Empire, to pray prayers that will surely be answered. Suppose the +Goddess is deaf to my prayers because I am unworthy to pray to her? +Suppose that my prayers infuriate her because I am vile in her +sight? Suppose I am causing disaster to the Empire? I keep thinking +all that. Do you wonder that I think of suicide, of hanging myself, +like the two Oculatas?" + +"My child!" Aurelius cut in. "You have not done anything that +justifies your comparing yourself to the Oculata sisters." + +"We'll come back to that later," Brinnaria replied. "Just now let us + stick to the point. Do you think my fears justified or not?" + +"Decidedly not," the Emperor rejoined, without an instant's +hesitation, "and I speak not as a soft-hearted parent who sees the +soul of his own daughter looking at him out of the eyes of every +little girl whose heart troubles her, I speak as the guardian of +the interests of the Empire, as the warder of the destinies of Rome. + +"Your misbehavior has certainly been grave, I admit; and, if done + maliciously, would entail all the harm you imagine. But the Goddess +can see not only your actions but your thoughts. Your scruples do +you high credit. I will not say you are as pleasing to the Goddess +as would be a grave and sedate ministrant, but I do solemnly decide +and declare that you need have no further dread of any past, present +or future harm to the Empire or to Rome from your past behavior, +if you honestly try to err no more. This is my official decision. +Be at peace in your heart." + +Brinnaria drew a deep breath. + +"You certainly comfort me," she said, "but I just know I'll boil +over again and not once, but many times." + +"Vesta will comprehend," he said, "if your derelictions are less +and less frequent and less and less violent; if you succeed a +little better from month to month and from year to year. She will +not be pleased with your lapses, if you lapse again, but she will +be pleased at your struggles with yourself and with your good +intentions. She will smile upon your ministrations and hearken to +your petitions. Be comforted." + +"I am," said Brinnaria, "as far as that trifle goes, but now we come + to my real and chief concern. Suppose I am as detestable in the +sight of my Goddess as the Oculata sisters were, and for a similar +reason; suppose I ought to hang myself as dead as they hanged +themselves. Oughtn't I, then, to hang myself?" + +"You incredible creature !" Aurelius cried. "I've met women by the + thousand, by the tens of thousands, but never a girl like you. +What do you mean? What can you mean? You cannot mean what you seem +to mean. Explain yourself. Be explicit. Tell me all about what is +troubling you. I'll understand and put your mind at ease." + +"I trust you may," Brinnaria sighed, "but I dread that you cannot. +I mean just what I seem to mean." + +"Impossible!" the Emperor cried, "a child of ten, but a few +months out of her mother's care and those few months in the care +of Causidiena! And I wouldn't believe it of you if you were twice +your age." + +"Oh," said Brinnaria, "I haven't acted like Caparronia and the two + Oculatas, and I shouldn't if I were never so much left to myself. +But you said yourself that Vesta can read my thoughts and I knew +that without your telling me so. Suppose that my thoughts are as +abominable in the sight of my Goddess as was the behavior of those +three unfortunates? Oughtn't I to hang myself and be done with +myself?" + +"Indubitably," said the Emperor, "if the facts were as your words +imply. But you are just frightening yourself to death with vapors +like a child afraid of its own shadow. Be explicit, be definite, +and I can put you at peace with yourself at once and permanently." + +Brinnaria drew a deep breath. + +"To begin with," she said, "you know that, before I was taken for +a Vestal, I was plighted to Caius Segontius Almo." + +"Certainly, I knew that," Aurelius replied. "All Rome knew of his + ride from Falerii and of his arriving just too late." + +"You knew I was in love with him?" + +"I assumed that," the Emperor told her. + +"Well," she said, a pathetic break in her voice, "I can't make +myself stop loving Almo. I always have loved him, I always shall, +I love him now." + +"I assumed that too," the Emperor said. "All Rome knows of his +resolve to remain unmarried, to wait thirty years for you, to +marry you the very day you are free. I assumed that he would not +be so constant unless he believed you equally constant. No harm +in that! You have a right to marry at the end of your service +and a right to look forward to it." + +"That is what troubles me," Brinnaria said. "I cannot feel that +I have a right to look forward to it." + +"Now listen to me," said the Emperor. "Few Vestals have left the +Atrium at the end of their thirty years. Not every one that has +left has married, the third Terentia withdrew at the end of her +term and did not marry, nor did the only Licinia who ever completed + her service. But Appellasia married and so did Quetonia and +Seppia. Others have married after their service, though it is +thought unlucky. The right to leave the order implies the right +to marry after leaving. The right to leave implies the right to +mean to leave, to plan to leave, to look forward to leaving and + marrying. You have that right, like any other Vestal. Does that +satisfy you?" + +"It does not," Brinnaria asserted. "I know a Vestal has a right +to leave and marry and to plan to leave and marry. But, after thirty + years of service, or nearly thirty years of service, to plan to +leave and marry and to look forward to it for a few days or months + appear to me very different from looking forward to it from the +first hour of my service, and knowing not only that I mean to marry, +but just the man I mean to marry, and loving him all the time, and + longing for him. I can't help it; I feel that way, and I dread +that I am not an acceptable ministrant and I tremble for fear of +the consequences to you and to Rome. I think I ought to hang myself +and be done with it. You haven't comforted me a bit." + +The Emperor stood up. + +"Sit still !" he commanded, sharply. + +He paced up and down the huge audience hail; paced its full length +three times each way. + +Then he reseated himself. + +"Do you sleep soundly?" he queried. + +"Like a top, mostly," said Brinnaria. "I go to sleep the instant +I put my head on the pillow. Generally I sleep all night long +until my maid wakes me up in the morning. Many nights, but not +every night, nor most nights, I wake up with a dreadful start, as +if I had had a nightmare, and lie there quaking for fear I am +ruining Rome. But even then I generally go to sleep again pretty +quick." + +"Do you think of Almo when you wake up in the dark?" he pursued. + +"Mighty little," she declared. "In the dark all I can think of is +Rome and my duty. I often reflect how immediately and how greatly +being taken for a Vestal changes a girl and alters, not only her +outlook on life and her ways of thinking, but also her feelings. +It has cooled and steadied me more than I could have believed. +When Daddy quarrelled with Segontius and told me he would not let +me marry Caius I used to feel as if I were going to suffocate, used +to feel that way sometimes for hours at a time, used to suffer +horribly, used to wake up in the dark and feel as if, if I could +not get to Almo right then, at once, I should die, as if I should +be choked to death by the thumping of my heart. I used to feel that +way at dinner, when out visiting any time of day, for hours. I +never feel that way now. And after Daddy and Segontius made up their + quarrel and it was arranged that I was to marry Almo, I used to +feel as if it would kill me to wait four years, I used to grit my +teeth to think of it, of waiting four years for him; used to think +of it an day long, no matter what I was doing. And I used to wake +up in the dark and roll round in bed and bite the bed-clothes +with rage at the thought of the long waiting ahead of me. I wanted +Almo the way you want a drink, just before noon of a hot day, +when you have been travelling since before sunrise and the carriage +creaks and jolts and the road is all dusty and there is no wind +and you feel as if you would rather die than go any longer without + a drink. I used to want that way to be married to Almo. + +"I never feel that way now. I want him and I want to be married +to him, but I look forward to it as I look forward to the next +race-day at the Circus or the next fight of gladiators at the +Colosseum, as a desirable and delightful time sure to come but +by no means to be hurried, as something I can very well do without +until the time comes. The thought of Almo is always somewhere +back in my mind ready to come forward when I have nothing else to +think of. But I think of him placidly and calmly and never when on +duty nor when at my lessons nor when at meals. And at night, never." + +"My daughter," said Aurelius, smiling at her, "listen well to me. I + speak as Chief Pontifex and as Emperor of Rome. I command you to +forget your qualms and to banish your fears. Officially as Chief +Pontifex I judge you a ministrant most acceptable to your Goddess, +as a most fit and suitable Vestal. I judge that no girl naturally + austere, frigid and self-contained could be half so pleasing to +Vesta as a tempestuous child like you who curbs her temper and +schools her outward behavior all she can in the effort to be all +she ought to be; whose feelings even tame themselves without any +effort of hers in the holy atmosphere of the Atrium. + +"Manifestly you are telling the truth about your acts, your +impulses and your thoughts, 1 judge you a pure-minded, clean-hearted + Vestal, most suitable for her duties. Vesta understands and is +glad of your good intentions and pleased with your struggles to + master yourself. You are most acceptable to her. You will bring +no curses on Rome, but your prayers will be heard and you will +bring many blessings on the Empire. Be comforted!" + +"I am," said Brinnaria simply, "and I shall stay comforted." + + + + + + +BOOK II + +THE REVOLT OF DESPONDENCY + + + + +CHAPTER VIII - SCOURGING + + + +AFTER her audience with the Emperor, Brinnaria felt more at peace +with herself, succeeded better in curbing her native wildness, +incurred less and less disapprobation and won increasingly the +respect and affection of her elders. Her outbursts were less +frequent and less violent; she learned to hold her tongue, to +appear calm, to stand with dignity, to move with deliberation. +Her admiration for Causidiena and Numisia and of their statuesque + attitudes and queenly movements helped her a great deal by both + conscious and unconscious imitation. It helped her more to find +that she was succeeding better than Meffia. At first Brinnaria +had been notably more prone than Meffia to assume gawky or ungainly +postures, and, as she was the bigger of the two, she was the more +conspicuous. + +Before long she began to improve in her bearing, but Meffia did +not. Brinnaria held herself erect, head up and shoulders back. +Meffia slouched and sagged along, a semi-boneless creature, her +clothing hanging on her baggily and unbecomingly. + +The difference was particularly noticeable at meals. + +In the Roman world all well-to-do people lay down to meals +luxuriously extended on broad sofas. Brinnaria had always had +trouble about her meal-time attitudes, and her mild easy-going +mother had often had to speak to her and bid her remember herself. +In the Atrium she had found her legs kept up their old habits of +getting into strange postures, her feet seemed distressingly in + evidence, and her knees always in the wrong place. + +Causidiena, tactful and sympathetic, solved the problem of how to +influence her by getting her to watch Meffia and to contrast her +with Manlia and Gargilia. + +They were almost as statuesque as their two elders, who reclined +at table in attitudes scarcely less majestic than those of the +Fates on the Parthenon pediment. Meffia sprawled uncouthly and +was forever spreading her knees apart, generally with one up in +the air. Her postures were so disgusting that Brinnaria was hot +all over with determination not to be like Meffia. + +She succeeded. + +Great was her exultation when she perceived that it was no longer + Brinnaria and Meffia who gave cause for concern to Causidiena, but +Meffia and Brinnaria, great her triumph when she made sure that +Causidiena had ceased worrying about her, or worried only at long + intervals, but was perpetually solicitous concerning Meffia. + +Meffia was indeed a cause of solicitude. She was stupid, slow and +idle about her lessons, tearful on the slightest provocation, inert +at all times and generally ailing, though never actually ill. She +never looked clean, no matter how faithfully her maid toiled over +her; she could somehow reduce, in an amazingly short time, the +neatest attire to the semblance of mussed and rumpled rags; she +slouched and shambled rather than walked, she lolled rather than sat. + +Her hands were feeble and ineffective, her writing remained a +childish scrawl, no matter how much she was made to practice, she + dropped things continually and frequently spilt her food at +meal-time. Most of all was her awkwardness manifest in the temple. + +The temple was circular, its roof supported by eighteen splendid +marble columns, the intervals between which were walled up to the +height of not much more than five feet, the space from the top of +the low wall to the roof being filled in with magnificent lattices +of heavy cast bronze; so that the temple was a pleasant, breezy +place on warm days, but very draughty in chilly weather and bitterly +cold in winter. It contained no statue, nor any other object of +worship, except in the center of its floor the circular altar on +which burned the sacred fire, solemnly extinguished and ceremonially +rekindled on each first of March, the New Year's day of the primitive + Roman Calendar, but which must never at any other time be permitted +to go out, upon whose continual burning depended the prosperity of +Rome, according to the belief implicitly held by all Romans from the +earliest days until Brinnaria's time, and for centuries after. The +extinction of the perpetual fire, whether by accident or by neglect, +was looked upon as a presage of frightful disaster to the nation, +as an omen of impending horrors, almost as the probable cause of +national misfortunes. Without qualification or doubt the people of + Brinnaria's world believed that, as long as Vesta's holy fire +burned steadily and brightly, Rome was assured the favor and +protection of her gods; that, should it die out, their wrath was +certain to be manifested in terrible afflictions involving the +entire population. + +The care of the fire was the chief duty of Brinnaria and her five +associates, as it had been of their predecessors for more than nine +hundred years. As maple was the sacred wood in the Roman ritual, +maple only was used for the holy fire. The size of the pieces used +and their shape was also a matter of immemorial ordinance. Each +piece was about a cubit long, about the length of the forearm of +an average adult, measured from elbow to finger-tips. Each piece +must be wedge-shaped, with the bark on the rounded side and the +other two sides meeting at a sharp edge where had been the heart +of the trunk or branch from which it had been cut. Each piece must +have been clean cleft with a strong sweep of the axe. The pieces +varied from sections of stout trunks to mere slivers from slender +boughs. All were of dry, well-seasoned wood, carefully prepared. + +The placing of these on the fire was a matter of ritual and might +be done no otherwise than as prescribed. It was quite a delicate +art to lay the necessary piece in just the right place and at just +the right angle; it required more than a little good sense and +discretion to know just when a piece was required, for the fire +must not burn violently nor must it smoulder, it must be steady +but not strong. This discretion, this good sense, Meffia was slow +to acquire. The art of laying the wood properly she acquired very +imperfectly. She did it well enough under direction; but, even with +Causidiena watching her, she was likely to drop the piece of wood +on the floor, or, what was worse, to drop it on the fire instead +of laying it on. The scattering of ashes on the floor of the temple +was held unseemly, that live coals should fall from the Altar was + considered almost sacrilegious. Meffia, more than once, perpetrated +such appalling blunders. Very tardily did she learn her duties; only + after four years could she be trusted to take her regular turn in +care of the fire and to stand her watch of half a night each time +her turn came between sunset and sunrise. + +During these four years she had grown into a not unpersonable young +woman, for Roman girls were generally young women at fourteen years +of age. She was never ruddy or robust, always pale, delicate-looking +and fragile-seeming, never actually ill, but usually ailing, peevish, + limp and querulous. Life in the Atrium largely consisted in the +effort to keep Meffia well, to make sure that she was not overtired, +to foresee and forestall opportunities for her to blunder, to +repair the consequences of her mistakes, generally to protect +and guide her. + +In the same four years Brinnaria had developed into a muscular girl, +tall, amply fleshed, robust, rosy, full of healthy vigor, lithe and +strong. She was radiantly handsome, knew it, and was proud of it. Her + duties she knew to the last, least detail, and Causidiena trusted her + quite as much as Manlia or Gargilia. + +One spring night it was Mafia's watch until midnight, at which time +Brinnaria was to relieve her. It was the custom that, at the end +of her watch, the Vestal) on duty made sure that the fire was +burning properly and then left it and herself waked her relief, +it being entirely inconceivable that, under roof and protected all + round by bronze lattices, a properly burning fire could go out in +the brief space of time required to leave the temple, enter the +court-yard, cross it, ascend the stairs and for the relieving Vestal +to reach the temple by the same path reversed. + +Brinnaria was a sound sleeper. She woke in the pitch dark with the +instant conviction that she had slept long past midnight, with a +sudden qualm of apprehension, of boding, almost of terror. + +She was a methodical creature for all her wildness, and very neat + in her habits. By touch, almost without groping, she dressed in +the dark. Silently she slipped out of her room, noiselessly she +closed the door, softly she groped her way to the stairs, down +the stairs out into the courtyard to the corner of the colonnade. + +There, a pace or two beyond the pillars, under the open sky, +she peered up. + +The gray light of dawn was faintly hinted in the blackish canopy +of cloud above her. + +Swiftly she flitted the length of the court, whisking past the +dimly-seen columns; swiftly she traversed the three small rooms +at its eastern end, panting she plunged through the dark doorway +into the dark temple. + +There was no flicker of fire-light on the carved and gilded +panels of the lofty ceiling; the ceiling, in fact, was invisible, + unguessable in the gloom. + +There was no glow upon the altar, not even a glimmer of redness +through the ashes. + +Brinnaria held her hand over the ashes. Nowhere could she discern +more than the merest hint of warmth. + +On the back of her hands, as on the back of her neck, she could +feel the chill of the faintly stirring dawn wind that breathed +through the bronze lattices and across the temple interior. + +She felt among the wood piled ready, found a slender sliver of a +cleft branchlet, and methodically ploughed the ashes across and +across. She did bring to the surface a faint redness, but not +even one coal which could have been blown into sufficient heat +to start a flame on her splinter of dry maple. + +A sound assailed her ears. + +Meffia snoring! + +Guided by the gurgling noise she found Meffia crumpled in a heap +on the mosaic floor against the base of one of the pillars. + +Brinnaria kicked her once viciously and shook her repeatedly. + +Slowly, dazedly, Meffia half awoke, whining: + +"Where am I?" she gasped. + +"In the temple!" Brinnaria replied. + +"Oh!" Meffia exclaimed, "what has happened?" + +"You went to sleep, you little fool," Brinnaria raged at her, +"and the fire has gone out." + +"Oh! what shall we do?" wailed Meffia, "what shall we do?" + +"Do?" snarled Brinnaria. "It's plain enough what you have to do. +Go to your room, go to bed and go' to sleep, stay asleep, keep +your mouth shut, say nothing, pretend you woke me at midnight, +pretend you had nothing to do with the fire going out, pretend +you know nothing about it, keep your face straight, keep mum, +leave the rest to me!" + +"But," wailed Meffia, "if they think you let the fire go out +you'll be scourged for it." + +"Well," snapped Brinnaria, "what's that to you? Go to bed." + +"But," Meffia insisted, "I let it go out. I ought to take the +blame, not you. I ought to be scourged with you." + +"You insufferable little idiot," Brinnaria hurled at her, "you +never could stand a flogging, you'd die of it most likely. To a +certainty you'd be ill, and have to be sent off to be nursed and +kept away for a month or more to recover. I won't have Causidiena + worried with any such performances. And as sure as the fire is +out, you'd behave like the poor creature you are. You'd scream +and howl and faint and shame us all. + +"No flogging of you if I can help it! + +"Now, go to bed!" + +"But," protested Meffia, "why need either of us be flogged? I have + tinder and flint and steel in my room. We could light the fire +and no one ever know it." + +"You imbecile child! You silly baby! You wicked, horrible, sacrilegious + girl!" Brinnaria stormed. "You irreligious, atheistical, blasphemous +wretch! To save your hide you'd desecrate the temple, pollute the Altar, + anger Vesta, make all our prayers in vain, bring down curses without + count on Rome and all of us. Be silent! Don't you dare to speak +another word! Off to bed with you!" + +"But," Meffia trembled, "you hate me; why do you take my +punishment?" + +"I don't hate you," hissed Brinnaria. "I despise you! And I've told +you why I'm going to take the licking. Off to bed with you !" + +"But," Meffia still persisted, "what will you do?" + +"Do?" whispered Brinnaria. "Do? Why I'll curl up where you've +left a warm spot on the floor and go to sleep and sleep till +some one finds me. I can sleep any time." + +"But think of the scourging!" Meffia insisted. + +"I shan't," Brinnaria maintained. "I shan't think of it a moment. +I never did mind a licking. It's bad enough while it lasts, but +soon over. No licking will worry me. I'll sleep like a top. Now +to bed with you, or I'll break every bone in your worthless body!" + Meffia started to speak again; Brinnaria caught her gullet in one + strong, young hand, clutched her neck with the other, and craftily + pressed one thumb behind one of Meffia's ears. + +Meffia squeaked like a snared rabbit. + +"There!" Brinnaria whispered fiercely. "Now you know how badly I +can hurt you when I try. If you let on that it was you and not I +that let the fire go out what I did to you then won't amount to +anything to what I'll do to you. I'll kill you. Promise you'll +keep mum." + +"I promise," gasped Meffia. + +"Go to bed!" Brinnaria hissed. + +Meffia went. + +Brinnaria, left alone, did all she could to make the ashes on the +Altar look like the remains of a fire that had died out of itself, +to efface all signs of her efforts to find live coals under the +ashes. She judged that she had succeeded pretty well. + +Then she composed herself on the floor and was asleep in ten breaths. + +There Manlia found her when the daylight was already strong. + +When wakened Brinnaria merely remarked: + +"It can't be helped. I always did sleep too sound." That day was +a gloomy day in Rome. The report was noised abroad that the holy +fire had gone out and a chill of horror spread through all classes +of the population, from the richest to the poorest. + +The Romans were very far from being what they are represented to +have been by unsympathetic modern writers on them. Practically +all modern writers have been unsympathetic with the Romans, for +the Romans were Pagans and all modern writers on them have been +more or less Christians, chiefly interested in Pagans because most + Pagans were in the later centuries converted to Christianity. With +that fact in the foreground of their thoughts and with the +utterances of Roman skeptics and dilettantes well in view, most +modern writers assert what they sincerely believe, that the Romans +had only the vaguest and most lukewarm religious faith, and no +vivid devout convictions at all. + +The facts were entirely the other way. There were agnostics among +the cultured leisure classes, there were unbelievers of various +degrees everywhere in the towns and cities. But the mass of the +population, not only universally, all over the countryside, but +collectively in the urban centers, believed in their gods as +implicitly as they believed in heat and cold, birth and death, +fire and water, pleasure and pain. Government, from the Roman +point of view, was a partnership between the Roman people, as +represented by their senate, and the gods. Under the Republic +every election had appeared to the Romans who participated in +it to be a rite for ascertaining what man would be most pleasing +to the gods to fill the position in question. Under the Empire the + selection of a new Emperor, whether a confirmation by the senate +of the previous Emperor's accredited heir, or an acclamation by the + army of the soldiers' favorite, appeared to the Romans as the + determination of the gods' preference for a particular individual + as their chief partner. + +The choice of war or peace, of battle or maneuvering for delay, +seemed to the Romans the taking of the advice of the gods, who +manifested their injunctions by various signs, by the appearance +of the liver, heart, lungs and kidneys of the cattle and sheep +sacrificed, by the flight of birds, by the shape of the flames of +altar-fires, all regarded as definite answers to explicit questions; +who also made suggestions or gave warnings by means of earthquakes, +floods, conflagrations, pestilences, eclipses, by the aurora +borealis, by any sort of strange happening. + +The extinction of the sacred fire in the Temple of Vesta was looked +upon as a categorical warning that the behavior of the Romans or of +some part of them or the conduct of the government was so displeasing + to the gods that the Empire would come to a sudden end unless matters + were at once corrected. All Romans believed that as implicitly as they + believed that food would keep them alive or that steel could kill them. + +Therefore the days after Meffia let the fire go out were gloomy days +in Rome. The report of a great defeat for their army, with a terrible + slaughter of their best soldiers would not have depressed the crowds + more. + +The people were as dazed, numb and silent as after the first news +of a terrific disaster. Every kind of public amusement or diversion +was postponed, merry-making ceased everywhere, the wildest and most + reckless felt no inclination towards frivolity, even the games of + children were checked and repressed, gravity and solemnity enveloped + the entire city and its vast suburbs. The men talked soberly, as +if at a funeral; while for women of every degree, but especially +for the matrons of the upper classes, the three ensuing days were +days of prayer and fasting. + +For the Pontiffs they were anxious and busy days. + +Both Emperors were away from Rome, Lucius Verus in +Greece, on his way home from Antioch and the great +victories of his three years' campaign against the Parthians, +Marcus Aurelius in Germany hastening from point to point +along the headwaters of the Rhine and Danube, desperately +resisting the pertinacious attacks of the Marcomanni. The +Pontiffs were without their chief and acted under the leadership +of Faltonius Bambilio, Pontifex of Vesta, the busiest and most +anxious of them all. In consultation with the august College of +Pontiffs, hastily assembled at the Regia, a splendid building +occupying the site of Numa's rustic palace, near the great Forum +and close to the Temple of Vesta, he arranged for the necessary +ceremonial of expiation and atonement. + +Besides the fasting of the women all over the city, besides their +day-long and night-long prayers, besides the sacrifices which +each matron must personally offer in her own house, besides +the sacrifices which must be offered for the matrons in the +Temple of Castor and in the less popular women's temples in +every quarter of the city, there must he public sacrifices of cattle, +sheep and swine, there must be solemn and gorgeous processions; +every sort of ceremonial traditionally supposed to mitigate the +wrath of the gods, to placate them, to win their favor, must be +carried out with every detail of care, with the utmost magnificence. + +Meanwhile, and above all, the negligent Vestal must be punished; +and at once the sacred fire must be ritually rekindled. + +The ritual rekindling worried and exhausted Bambilio not a little. + +The procedure was traditional and rigidly prescribed in every detail. +The sacred fire might not be rekindled by anything so modern as a +flint and steel, far less by anything so much more modern as a burning +glass. + +The primitive fire drill must be used and the fresh fire produced by the +friction of wood on wood. + +The ritual prescribed that a plank of apple wood, about two inches +thick, about two feet wide and about three feet long, should be placed on a +firm support, upon which it would rest solidly without any tendency to joggle. +At its middle was bored a small circular depression, about the size of a man's +thumb-nail and shallow. Into this was thrust the tapered end of a round rod +of maple wood about as thick as a large man's thumb. The upper end of the +rod fitted freely into a socket in a ball of maple wood of suitable size to be +held in the left hand and pressed down so as to press the lower end of the +rod into the hole in the apple wood plank. Round the middle of the rod was +looped a bow-string kept taut by a strong bow. By grasping the bow in his +right hand and sawing it back and forth, the operator caused the rod to whirl +round, first one way and then the other, with great velocity. The friction of its +lower end soon heated up the hole in the apple-wood plank, and round that +were piled chips of dry apple-wood, which, if the operator was strong and +skilled, soon burst into flame. + +Bambilio was fat and clumsy. Before he had succeeded he was dripping +with perspiration, limp with weariness and ready to faint. But succeed he +did. The quart or more of apple-wood chips burst into flame at last; +Causidiena, standing ready with the prescribed copper sieve, caught +the blazing chips as they were tilted off the plank, conveyed them to the +Altar, placed maple splinters on them, and soon had the sacred fire +burning properly. + +The punishment of the guilty Vestal was even more a matter of +concern, of trepidation. She must be scourged that very night, +and, as in respect to the rekindling of the fire, every detail of +what must be done was prescribed by immemorial tradition, +long since committed to writing, among the statutes of the order. + +The scourging must be done by the Pontiff himself. + +The scourge must be one with a maple-wood handle and three +thongs of leather made from the hide of a roan heifer. In each +thong were knotted the tiny, horny half-hoofs of a newborn +white lamb, eight to a thong, twenty-four in all. These bits of horny +hoof tore and cut terribly the bare back of the victim. It was +prescribed that the scourge must be laid on vigorously, not lightly. + +The Vestal scourged must be entirely nude. As it would have +been sacrilege unspeakable for a man to see the ankle or shoulder +of a Vestal, let alone her entire body, it was enjoined that the +scourging take place at midnight, in a shut room, and that a +woolen curtain should hang between the Pontifex and his victim. + +Bambilio was terribly wrought up at the prospect of the +perplexing and delicate duty before him. He was fat and +short-winded and would suffer from the effort of laying on +the blows. He was as pious as possible and quaked inwardly +with the dread that, in spite of the dark room and the curtain, +he might catch a glimpse of his victim and bring down the +wrath of the gods on himself and on Rome. And, apart from all +else, he was shame-faced and hot and cold at the idea of being +in the same room, even in a darkened room screened by a +curtain, with a naked Vestal. He blushed and shuddered. To +be sure, it was prescribed that one other Vestal was to be in the +room, on the same side of the curtain as the victim, to say +when the scourging had continued long enough and the negligent +Vestal had been sufficiently punished. But this comforted Bambilio +very little. + +He wished the ordeal over. + +At midnight he stood in the dark, close to the curtain. The darkness +was not as dark as he should have liked. Some ghost of a glimmer of +starshine filtered into the room and he could make out the shape of +the curtain. He waited, scourge in hand. + +Presently Numisia spoke, told him that Brinnaria was prepared +for her beating, took his left hand and guided it in the dark. He +felt the curtain's edge against his wrist, felt a warm soft elbow, +grasped it, and at once gained a notion of the direction in which +he was to lay on his blows. + +He struck round the other side of the curtain and felt that the +scourge met its mark, but slantingly and draggingly. He tried +again and seemed to do better. + +For the third blow he made the scourge whistle through the air. + +"Hit harder, you old fool," spoke Brinnaria, "you're barely +tapping me!" That made him angry and Brinnaria experienced +as severe a scourging as any fat old gentleman could have compassed. + +She did not shriek, sob or whimper: not a sound escaped her. +She suffered, suffered acutely, particularly when one of the +lamb hoofs struck a second time on a bleeding gash in her back +or on a swollen weal. But her physical pain was drowned in a +rising tide of anger and wrath. She felt the long repressed, +half-forgotten tomboy, hoyden Brinnaria surging up in her and +gaining mastery. She fairly boiled with rage, she blazed and +flamed inwardly with a conflagration of resentment. It was all +she could do not to tear down the curtain, spring on Bambilio, +wrench his scourge from his hand and lay it on him. She kept still +and silent, but she felt her inward tornado of emotion gaining strength. + +When Numisia spoke Bambilio let go Brinnaria's arm and stepped +back a pace. "My daughter," he said, "you have been punished +enough. Your punishment is accomplished. This is sufficient." + +Then Brinnaria spoke, in a voice tense, not with pain, but with fury: + +"You won't hit me again?" + +"No, my daughter," said Bambilio, "no more." + +"You have quite done beating me?" she demanded. + +"Quite done," he replied. + +Then, unexpectedly to herself, Brinnaria's wrath boiled over. + +"Then," she fairly yelled at him, "I'm going to begin beating you. +Shut your eyes. I'm going to pull down the curtain!" + +Numisia made a horrified grab at Brinnaria and missed her. +Brinnaria gave her a push; Numisia slipped, fell her length +on the floor, struck her head and either fainted or was stunned. + +Bambilio, his eyes tight shut, the instant after Numisia's head +cracked the floor, heard snap the string supporting the curtain. + +He shut his eyes tighter. + +He felt the scourge wrenched from his limp fingers, felt the back +of his neck grasped by a muscular young hand, felt the impact of +the twenty-four sheep-hoofs on his back. + +Through his clothing they stung and smarted. + +There came another blow and another. Bambilio tried to get away, +but he dreaded unseemly contact with a naked Vestal and did not +succeed in his efforts. + +The blows fell thick and fast. He was an old man exhausted by a +long day of excitement and by his exertions while scourging Brinnaria. + +His knees knocked together, he gasped, he snorted: the pain of the +blows made him feel faint; he collapsed on the floor. + +Then Brinnaria did beat him, till the blood ran from his back almost +as from hers, beat him till the old man fainted dead away. + +When her arm was tired she gave him a kick, threw the scourge +on him and groped for Numisia. + +Numisia had sat up. + +"My child," she said, "why did you do it?" + +"I don't know," snarled Brinnaria. "I was furious. I did it before +I thought. Are you hurt?" + +"No," said Numisia. "Don't tell anyone you pushed me. I'll never tell. +I don't blame you, dear." She fainted again. + +Causidiena, waiting under the colonnade of the courtyard, was +appalled to descry in the gloom a totally naked Brinnaria, a mass +of clothing hanging over her arm. + +"My child," she protested, "why did you not put on your clothes?" + +"I don't care who sees me!" Brinnaria retorted. "I'm boiling hot; +I'm all over sweat and blood and my back's cut to ribbons." + +"What are you going to do?" Causidiena queried. + +"I'm going to bed," Brinnaria replied. "Please send Utta to me +and tell her to bring the turpentine jug and the salt box." + +"My dear," Causidiena objected, "you'll never endure the pain!" + +"Yes, I shall," Brinnaria maintained. "I'll set my teeth and stand +the smart. I don't mean to have a festered back. I'll have Utta +rub me with salt and turpentine from neck to hips; I'll be asleep +before she's done rubbing." + +"I'll come and see she does it properly," Causidiena said. + +"Better not," said Brinnaria. "Numisia and Bambilio need +you worse than I do." + +"Why?" queried Causidiena. + +"After Bambilio was done beating me," Brinnaria explained calmly, +"I beat him. Numisia tried to stop me and somehow fell on the floor +and was stunned. She came to after I was done with Bambilio, but she +fainted again. I beat him till he is just a lump of raw meat, eleven-twelfths +dead, wallowing in his blood like a sausage in a plate of gravy." + +"My child!" Causidiena cried, "this is sacrilege!" + +"Not a bit of it!" Brinnaria maintained, a tall, white shape in the +star-shine, waving her armful of clothing. + +"I have pored over the statutes of the order. It was incumbent +on me to keep still and silent all through my licking. But I defy +you or any other Vestal or any Pontiff or Flamen or either of +the Emperors to show me a word on the statutes of the order or +in any other sacred writing that forbids a Vestal, after her thrashing, +to beat the Pontifex to red pulp. I have. You'd better go help him; he +might die. And poor Numisia needs reviving. I'm all right; send me +Utta and the salt and turpentine, and I'll be fit for duty in a day or two." + +"You terrible child!" said Causidiena. + + +CHAPTER IX - ALARMS + + + +THE next year was the year of the great pestilence. Pestilence, +indeed, had ravaged Italy for five consecutive summers previous +to that year. But the great pestilence, for two centuries afterwards +spoken of merely as "the pestilence," fell in the nine hundred and +nineteenth year after the founding of Rome, the year 166 of our era, +when Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus had been co-Emperors +for a little more than five years and Brinnaria had been almost five +years a Vestal. It devastated the entire Empire from Nisibis in upper +Mesopotamia to Segontium, opposite the isle of Anglesea. Every +farm, hamlet and village suffered; in not one town did it leave more +than half the inhabitants alive; few cities escaped with so much as a +third of the population surviving. Famine accompanied the pestilence +in all the western portions of the Roman world, and from famine +perished many whom the plague had spared. + +This disaster was, in fact, the real deathblow to Rome's greatness +and from it dates the decline of the Roman power. It broke the +tradition of civilization and culture which had grown from the +small beginnings of the primitive Greeks and Etruscans more +than two thousand years before. During all those two thousand +years there had been a more or less steady and a scarcely interrupted +development of the agriculture, manufactures, arts, skill, knowledge +and power of the mass of humanity about the Mediterranean Sea; +men who fought with shields and spears and swords, also with +arrows and slings, believed in approximately the same sort of gods; +wore clothing rather wrapped round them than upholstered on their +bodies as with us; reclined on sofas at meals; lived mostly out of +doors all the year round; built their houses about courtyards, and +made rows of columns the chief feature of their architecture, and +sheltering themselves in colonnades, sunny or shady according to +the time of the year, the chief feature of their personal comfort. Up +to the year of the great pestilence that civilization had prospered, had +produced a long series of generals, inventors, architects, sculptors, +painters, musicians, poets, authors, and orators. Everywhere men +had shown self-confidence, capacity, originality, power and competence +and had achieved success for two thousand years. + +The great pestilence of 166 so depleted the population that Rome never +again pushed forward the boundaries of her Empire. Some lucky +armies won occasional victories, but Rome never again put on the +field an overwhelming army for foreign conquest, never again could +fully man, even defensively, the long line of her frontiers. + +All classes of the people suffered, but most of all the rich, the +well-to-do, the educated and the cultured classes of the towns and +cities. And the main point of difference between the great pestilence +and the others which had preceded it was the universality of its +incidence. For two thousand years pestilence had occurred at intervals, +but previously not everywhere at once. + +If one country suffered others did not; if half the Mediterranean world, +even, was devastated, the other half escaped. From the immune regions +competence and capacity had flowed into the ruined areas and +civilization had gone on. But the great pestilence left no district +unharmed. In six months it killed off all the brains and skill, all the +culture and ingenuity in the Empire. There were so few capable men +left in any line of activity that the next generation grew up practically +untaught. The tradition of two thousand years was broken. In all the +Mediterranean world, until centuries later, descendants of the savage +invaders developed their new civilization on the ruins of the old; no +man ever again made a great speech, wrote a great book or play or +poem, painted a good picture, carved a good statue, or contrived a good +campaign or battle. The brains of the Roman world died that year, the +originality of the whole nation was killed at once, the tradition broke off. + +Of course, the survivors did not realize the finality of the disaster, but +they did realize its magnitude. In Italy, fed almost wholly by imported +food, the famine was most severe. In Italy the pestilence was most virulent. +Men disputed as to whether the great army of Lucius Verus, returned +home from its splendid victories in Parthia, had brought with it a form +of pestilence worse than that of the five previous years, or whether the +returned soldiers had merely been a specially easy prey to the pestilence +already abroad in Rome. Whichever was true, the veterans died like +flies. So did the residents of Rome. Whole blocks of tenements were +emptied of their last occupier and stood wholly vacant; many palaces +of the wealthy were left without so much as a guardian, the last inmate +dead; the splendid furnishings, even the silver plate, untouched in every +room; for the plague had so ravaged Rome that there were not even +robbers and thieves left to steal To the survivors, since genuine piety +as they knew it was all but universal among the Romans, it was some +small comfort, a faint ray of hope, a sign that the gods were not +inexorably wrathful, that, after Rabulla's death, there was no case of +pestilence in the Atrium, not even among the servitors, that no Vestal so +much as sickened. Through it all the six remained hale and sound. + +But when the plague abated, only Manlia had any living relations left her. +The other five had lost every kinsman and kinswoman, to the ninth and +tenth degree. + +Brinnaria's parents, brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts and cousins were +all among the victims. This left her grave and sobered with grief, with +no trace of her girlish wildness apparent. + +It also left her enormously rich, one of the wealthiest women in Rome. + +Not a tenth so wealthy, but still very rich, it left Almo, Vocco and Flexinna, +all of whom survived. + +As the plague had been rife, worse each year, for some seasons before +the year of the great pestilence, so, ebbing yearly, it continued for some +years after its acme. As soon as the worst was manifestly over the life +of Rome began to revive to some degree, the city dwellers plucked up +heart, the refugees began to return to their town houses, hunger and +terror were forgotten, industry and commerce rallied, bustle and activity +increased from day to day, and, slowly indeed, but steadily, Rome +returned to its normal activity and appearance. The survivors +reconstructed their life on the old lines, the streets and squares +were again thronged, the public baths, those vast casinos of ancient +club-life, were daily crowded with idlers. + +The repopulation of the city brought into it many rich families from +towns all over the Roman world. + +Their influx sent up the price of large residences and caused much +activity in the renting and selling of properties suitable for the homes +of people of ample means. + +Brinnaria, without a male relation of even the remotest degree, came +to lean more and more on Vocco, the husband of her chum Flexinna. +He was a young man of not unpleasing appearance and of courtly +manners, but very haughty, reserved and silent by nature; and exceedingly +spare, lean and wiry, with black hair and brows, a complexion as if +tanned and weatherbeaten and an habitual frown. He was fond of Brinnaria +and unbent to her more than to most of his acquaintances. She treated him +as a sort of honorary cousin and turned over to him many details of the +care of her large and scattered property. He took upon himself in her +interest the sale or management of her distant estates, found for them +capable overseers or purchasers at advantageous prices, bought slaves +where they were needed, arranged for the marketing of the more +important products and accounted to her for the proceeds. + +About her town properties he had more trouble and some exasperation, +for he found the apparently practical and unsentimental Brinnaria oddly +unwilling to disturb the contents of the palaces in which her kinsmen had +lived and died. She was naturally a good business woman and all her +instincts urged her to increase her capital and her income by every means +within her power and at every opportunity. Yet, when Vocco came to +her with offers of high prices for the various buildings which she had +inherited he could induce her to arrange for the sale only of the smaller +and less valuable houses, or of those tenements which had been owned +merely to rent, but had never been inhabited by any members of the +Brinnarian clan. At the suggestion of preparing for sale any of the +palaces of her near kinsfolk she balked; from the barest hint towards +moving the furniture in her father's home she recoiled in horror. + +Vocco found himself faced by invincible femininity, with the possession +of which he would not have credited Brinnaria. At first he was irritated. +As he missed sale after sale he became more and more aggravated. But +he kept his temper, held his tongue and waited for Brinnaria's mood to +alter. Her sentimentality gradually waned as the prices offered steadily +mounted. After long hesitation she gave orders to sell at auction the +furniture from the house of a distant cousin, and to rent the house. That +broke the spell. One by one the late abodes of the Brinnarii were cleared +and sold; sold furniture and all, cleared and rented, or rented furnished. + +The former dwellings of her aunts and uncles she was reluctant to disturb. +She felt a sort of sacredness about these splendid houses where she had +been merry as a child. When at last she made up her mind to part with +one she would not give the order to sell it until she had gone over it herself +and selected some pieces of furniture which she specially valued. Vocco +tried to dissuade her, but she would not listen to him. + +Her visit to the vast, empty palace had a most depressing effect on her. +All her grief at her countless bereavements rushed back over her in a +flood and overwhelmed her. She would not allow a stick of furniture +to be moved and withdrew her consent to the sale. + +Vocco was patient and silent. + +After a time this mood, too, wore off. + +She had that particular dwelling emptied and sold and, once that first step +taken, under the pressure of hugely profitable offers, sold all the other +properties. + +In each case she insisted on inspecting the houses room by room before +anything was moved. After the first she had no hysterical qualms, did +not show any outward emotion, selected what she meant to keep for +herself, ordered the sale of the rest, remained calm through it all. + +Finally Vocco came to her with a most tempting offer for her childhood +home. Brinnaria took a night to think it over. + +She had not entered the place since her father's funeral. He had been +the last of the family to die, three months after his wife, and some days +after his last surviving son. During the lengthy interval the palace had +stood shut fast, cared for only by a few slaves, and those not lifelong +family servants, but recent purchases; for the pestilence had carried +off with their masters nearly all the home-bred house slaves. + +At the thought of going through the deserted halls and silent rooms +Brinnaria winced. But she nerved herself up to it. She named a day +on which she meant to face the ordeal, asked Vocco to order the +palace swept and dusted, and announced to Guntello, almost the +sole survivor of her father's personal servitors, that he was to +accompany her. + +When the day came she set out, not in her carriage, but in her litter + with eight Cilician bearers, her lictor running ahead and Guntello +and Utta walking behind. + +She began her survey accompanied by Guntello and Utta. But when she +came to the nursery and schoolroom she sent the two away, told them +to wait for her in the peristyle, shut herself in and had a long, hard +cry; precisely as if she had been, as of old, a little girl hurt or angry +or vexed. After she had wept till no more tears flowed she felt relieved +and comforted. + +She called Utta, had her bring water, bathed her face and sent the +maid away again. + +Then she resolutely examined room after room. The second floor took +a long while, for there were many doors to open and close for the last time. + +There was a third floor, a feature possessed by few dwellings in Rome +in ancient times. The Imperial Palace, which later towered to even +seven stories, was unique in Brinnaria's time, in the possession of +five superposed floors. The great palace of Sallust, near the Salarian +Gate, had but three. + +To the third floor she mounted. Before she had investigated half the +rooms she found a door fast. What was more, as she tried it, she +thought she heard a sound, as of human movement, inside that room. + +Brinnaria was no weakling. Methodically she tried that door with her +full, young strength, tried it all along its edge opposite its hinges, tried it +at the middle, at the top, at the bottom. She made sure the door was not +stuck or jammed; she was convinced that it was bolted within the room. + +She leaned over the railing of the gallery and called Guntello. + +The odd note in her voice brought that faithful giant up the stairs, two +steps at a time; the beams of the house, even the marble steps of the +stair, seemed to quiver under his tread. + +She had him try the door. He agreed that it was bolted. + +"Can you break it in?" she queried. + +Guntello laughed. "Without half trying, little Mistress," he replied. + +Brinnaria's voice came hard and sharp. + +"You in that room!" she called, "unbolt that door and come out, or +it will be the worse for you. I'll count ten and then order the door +burst open." She began to count. + +She heard the bolt shot back. + +She nodded to Guntello. + +He gave the door a push. + +Before them stood Calvaster, his attitude and countenance expressing +cringing cowardice, cloaked by ill-assumed effrontery. He did not speak, +trying to appear unconcerned. + +"What are you doing in my house?" Brinnaria demanded. + +"I do not wonder that you are astonished to see me here and angry +as well," Calvaster replied, "but the explanation is simple. I learned +that you were proposing to sell the property. I had a curiosity to see it +as it is. I found means to slip in and go over the building. I counted on +leaving before you arrived. I miscalculated, that is all. Awkward for +both of us, but unintentional on my part." + +"I don't believe half of that rigmarole," snapped Brinnaria. + +"It is all true, nevertheless," Calvaster asserted with an air of injured +innocence. + +"One thing is plain, anyhow," Brinnaria declared. "You bribed one +of my slaves. Which one did you bribe?" + +Calvaster kept his lips pressed tight together. + +"March him downstairs, Guntello," Brinnaria commanded. + +Calvaster winced and made. as if to dodge. Big as he was Guntello +was wonderfully quick. In a flash he had the intruder by the neck. +Utterly helpless Calvaster was marched down the stairs. + +In the courtyard Brinnaria had brought before her the half dozen +slaves who had charge of the empty house. They stood in a row +fidgeting and glancing at each other. + +"Now," she demanded of Calvaster, "point out which one you bribed." +Calvaster remained motionless and mute. + +"Hurt him, Guntello," said Brinnaria. + +Guntello applied a few. simple twists and squeezes, such as schoolboys +of all climes employ on their victims. + +Calvaster yielded at once and indicated one of the suspects. + +"Throw him out, Guntello," said Brinnaria. + +When Guntello returned he cheerfully inquired, with the easy +assurance of an indulged favorite. + +"Shall I kill Tranio, Mistress?" + +"No!" said Brinnaria viciously. "I wouldn't have a toad killed on +the word of that contemptible scoundrel. Give Tranio a moderate +beating and hand him over to Olynthides to be sold at auction +without a character." Her survey of her former home and her +selection of the ornaments, pictures, statues, articles of furniture +and other objects which she desired reserved for herself she +completed with an air less of melancholy than of puzzled thought. + +She was off duty for all of that day and night and was to dine with +Flexinna and Vocco. In the course of the pestilence they had inherited +a magnificent abode on the Esquiline. In particular it had a private +bath with a large swimming-pool. The Vestals were the only ladies +in Rome who might not enjoy the magnificent public baths, to which +all Roman society flocked every afternoon, somewhat as we moderns +throng a beach at a fashionable seaside resort. Brinnaria, who +loved swimming, felt the deprivation keenly. The Atrium had +luxurious baths, but no swimming-pool. Whenever Brinnaria dined +with Flexinna she particularly enjoyed the swim the two always +took together before dinner. On that afternoon, while they were +revelling in the water, Brinnaria told Flexinna of her adventure. + +"I can't conjecture," she said, "what motive brought him there. +I have been racking my brains about it ever since it happened +and it is an enigma to me." + +"No riddle to me," Flexinna declared. "It's as c-c-clear as d-d-daylight." + +"If you are so sure," said Brinnaria, "explain. I have no guess even." + +"Why," expounded Flexinna, "he was there to c-c-collect evidence +against you. He hates you because you wouldn't marry him and he +is t-t-tenaciously resolved to be revenged. He is on the lookout for +anything that might d-d-discredit you. He hoped to spy on an interview +b-b-between you and Almo, for he surmised that you would arrange +to have Almo meet you in the empty house!" + +"The nasty beast!" cried Brinnaria, shocked. "How dare he?" + +"Oh, b-b-be sensible," Flexinna admonished her. "You know the +k-k-kind he is. He's b-b-bound to impute to everybody what he +would d-d-do in their p-p-place. Any man under the same +circumstances would jump at the same suspicions." + +"But why?" queried Brinnaria, bewildered and angry. + +"Think a minute," said Flexinna. "To suspect all women is a +c-c-convention, almost an axiom, with most men. All men like +C-C-Calvaster assume that every married woman is interested +in some man b-b-besides her husband, or in almost any man, +and if married women are under suspicion, on the assumption +that one husband is not enough, of c-c-course you Vestals, +who haven't even a husband, are doubly under suspicion." + +"Bah!" snarled Brinnaria, "you make me cross!" + +"Facts are facts," Flexinna summed up. + +Brinnaria did not retort. She had climbed out of the tank and +was seated on the edge, the drops streaming off her in rivulets, +watching the ripples her toes' made in the water. + +"Facts are facts," she echoed, "and conjectures are merely +conjectures; what is more, conjectures ought to have some +basis in fact. You assert, as if you know it to he true, that +Calvaster expected Almo to meet me to-day. But Almo is +at Falerii." + +"No, he's not," Flexinna retorted; "he's b-b-been in t-t-town +t-t-ten d-d-days and has had the old house on the C-C-Carinae +reopened. He's settling d-d-down to live in Rome." + +Brinnaria flushed. + +"I think," she said, scrambling to her feet, "that he might +have had enough consideration for me to stay in the country." + +"So d-d-do I," said Flexinna. + + + +CHAPTER X - CONFERENCE + + + +SOME months later, during one of the brief and infrequent +breathing spells in his ten years' fight to beat off the raids of +the Marcomanni and other Germanic tribes, Aurelius returned +from the Rhine frontier to Rome. As soon as she was +reasonably sure that the Emperor was rested from the fatigues +of his journey and had disposed of the worst of his accumulated +routine duties, Brinnaria sought a second audience with the +chief of the nation. + +She was then a tall, grave girl of nineteen, looking and behaving +like a woman of twenty-five. Very handsome she was, full-fleshed +without a trace of plumpness, fun breasted without a hint of +overabundance. Her brown hair, now grown long again after +its ceremonial shearing at her entrance into the order of Vestals, +was so dark that it was almost black. Arranged in the six braids +traditional for Vestals and wound round her head like a coronet +it became her notably. Her complexion was creamy, with a +splendid brilliant color that came and went in her cheeks. Her +expression of face was an indescribable blend of kindliness and +haughtiness towards others, of austerity and cheerfulness +inwardly, of intellectuality and comprehension towards life at +large. She had acquired the statuesqueness of the conventional +Vestal attitudes and movements, but she sat and stood so that +all beholders felt a vivid impression of her vitality, of reserve +strength, incomparably beyond anything possessed by her five +colleagues. + +Her stately pacing as she walked always appeared the conscious +restraint of what, of itself, would have been a swinging stride. She +wore her clothes with an unanalyzable difference, with a sort of +effrontery, as Calvaster put it in talking of her to his cronies. + +On her way to the palace, erect in her white robe amid the gorgeous +crimson hangings of her gilded state coach, she meditated on the +great dissimilarity between the feelings with which she had gone +to her first audience with the Emperor and those with which she +now approached his abode. Then she had been palpitating with +conscientious scruples and childish dreads, now she was sure +of herself and of her errand; then she had thought chiefly of her +mother and of the traditions of her family and clan, now not +only her mother was dead, but the whole family of the Epulones +had perished except herself and the Brinnarian clan was +represented by but three families, her relationship to which was +fainter than any assignable degree of cousinship; then she had +been full of elation at her lofty position in the world, now she +was perfectly at home in her environment and felt no emotion +at the thought of it. + +At the palace she found herself in the same vast room, alone +with a somewhat older and graver Emperor, now sole ruler +of their world since the death of his colleague, Lucius Verus. +He greeted her kindly, with an air of effort to conceal his +weariness, and when both were seated asked her errand. + +"In the first place," she said, "I want you to tell me whether +you are satisfied with the reports you have had of me." + +Aurelius half smiled. + +"I am well pleased in respect to all your actions but one," he said. +"You have certainly done better than I expected or hoped. You +have curbed your wild nature so well that, of late years, you have +behaved altogether as a Vestal should. Even earlier your conduct +was creditable, since from the very day of your promise to me, +your outbursts were less and less frequent and also less and less +violent. Once only have you acted so that I felt displeased when +I heard what you had done and feel somewhat displeased even yet." + +"I suppose," Brinnaria ruminated, "you mean my larruping Bambilio." + +"Yes," Aurelius admitted. "That was in a sense unforgivable. Had +I been in Rome at the time I must have animadverted upon it with +the greatest severity." + +"If you had been in Rome at the time," spoke Brinnaria boldly, "I +should not have been flogged by any mere deputy Pontifex of Vesta. +It would have been incumbent upon you, as Pontifex Maximus, +yourself to give me my ceremonial scourging. To you I should +have been, of course, as submissive after my beating as while it +was going on. No harm would have been done." + +The Emperor smiled more than a half smile. + +"I am not sure," he said, "that any harm was done, anyhow." + +"What!" cried Brinnaria. "You excuse me? You defend me?" + +"Softly! Softly!" the Emperor caveatted, raising his hand. "I do +not acquit you nor exonerate you. But I do make allowances. +And we must distinguish. We must not confuse the causes of my +disapprobation of what you did with my reasons for believing +that no harm resulted. Nor, for that matter, must we confound +with either of them those qualities in yourself and those +circumstances of the case which make me feel, illogically perhaps, +but very possibly, more inclined to thank you than to censure you." + +"Castor be good to me!" cried Brinnaria. "Am I dreaming?" + +"Don't interrupt, you disrespectful minx," the Emperor laughed; +"this is a lecture. Hear it out. + +"In the first place you were technically right in saying that there +is not one word in any sacred writing or in the pronouncements +of the Pontiffs or the statutes of the Vestals to forbid a flogged +Vestal from beating her scourger. Just as Solon in the code of +laws which he drew up for the Athenians prescribed no penalty +for the slayer of his father or mother, because, as he explained +when the omission was pointed out to him, he had thought that +no child would ever kill its parents; so no framer of rubrics ever +foresaw the necessity of forbidding what no one conceived of as +possible. All persons were assumed to be too much in awe of +Pontiffs, for anyone to dare to raise a hand against any Pontiff, +least of all a Vestal against her spiritual father. The world had +to wait for a Brinnaria to demonstrate that the unimaginable +could come to pass. + +"Yet the very fact that it was nowhere written down that you +must not do it makes your act all the worse. It was monstrous. + +"But fortunately it was not sacrilegious. The person of the +Pontifex of Vesta is not sacrosanct and a blow inflicted on +him is not to be rated as impious. Your act called for no +expiation, personal or official. It did not desecrate him, or +you, nor the place where it occurred. + +"Besides, I cannot resist admitting to you,"--and the Emperor +smiled an unmistakable smile--"that this particular Pontiff of +Vesta is farther from being sacrosanct than any of his predecessors. +As far as I can learn, Faltonius is a worthy man, pious and +scrupulous. But he is absurdly unfitted for his office in appearance +and in manner. The self-importance he assumes, the pomposity +with which he performs his duties, would be too great even for +an Emperor. He irritates all of us. All of us have wished, secretly +or openly, many, many times, that Bambilio would be soundly +thrashed. He has been. You did it. The story was too good to keep. +It has not, of course, been allowed to leak out, and become +common property. But it is known to all the Flamens, Augurs and Pontiffs. + +"I need not describe to you the feelings of my colleagues, nor my own. +To hint them is perhaps too much; to particularize them would be +unseemly. I may say, however, that just as street-boys acclaim you +by shouting: + +"'That's the girl that saved the dog;' just as all over the Empire +you are talked of as the lady who rescued the retiarius; so at any +festival or ceremonial in which the Vestals take part, many a +dignitary is likely to nudge his neighbor, indicate you and whisper: + +"'That's the priestess who walloped Bambilio!' You are not infamous, +you are famous. + +"As for myself I am the more inclined to feel indulgent towards you +because I understand how you felt. You were boiling with rage at +being struck by any one, as any noble girl would be. Yet you +would have controlled your fury but for the fact that you knew +that you yourself had done nothing to deserve chastisement, +that you were suffering for another's fault." + +"What!" cried Brinnaria. + +"Oh, yes," Aurelius continued, easily. "Causidiena and I are quite +agreed on that point. Neither she nor I have questioned Meffia, +and we do not mean to; partly because we are sure enough, without +any admission from her; partly because the matter is best left as it +is, without any further notice. But, with the exception of Meffia, it +is quite certain that, from the Vestals themselves down to the last +slave-girl, every resident of the Atrium believes that not you but +Meffia let the fire go out, and that you took the blame due her. +And we can all conjecture your motives, as we all applaud them. + +"Meffia might never have survived a scourging, might have been +ailing for months. Rome wants no sick Vestals nor dead Vestals. +Causidiena is grateful to you, all the Atrium is grateful, I am grateful." + +"But," said Brinnaria, wide-eyed, "I had supposed that, if Meffia +was suspected, there would be an inquisition and testimony under +oath and that it would be obligatory that the Vestal actually at +fault must be scourged." + +"For once," the Emperor smiled, "you have failed to read +accurately the statutes of the order. It is positively refreshing. +I was beginning to feel that you were altogether too accurate. +In fact the scourging of a delinquent Vestal is a mere +disciplinary regulation, designed to assure the maintenance +of the fire. It is not in the nature of a mandatory atonement. +It has nothing in common with an act of expiation. It has +nothing to do with placating or propitiating the Goddess. +It has no likeness whatever to the punishment of a guilty Vestal." + +"That reminds me," said Brinnaria, "of what I came for. +I'm as grateful as possible for what you have said to me, +surprised that Causidiena and you so easily saw through my +deception, delighted that you take it as you have, more than +delighted to find you so kindly disposed towards me. I need +all the kindness you can feel towards me. I want to come +to the point, to the reason why I am here. I want you to +answer me this question :'Suppose I were accused of the +worst possible misconduct, formally accused before you, +what then?" + +"Then," said Aurelius, "you would have a fair trial." + +"I believe I should," said Brinnaria. "You would be perfectly +fair and entirely just. And a fair trial would be a novelty. Almost +never has an accused Vestal had a fair trial." + +"Not even if acquitted?" the Emperor suggested slyly. + +"No," Brinnaria retorted vigorously. "Even most of those +absolved were not tried fairly. Postumia was, if the records from +so long ago are to be trusted. The first trial of the third Licinia +was perfectly fair, the minutes are very full and there is no shade +of bias in the discussion of her many interviews with Crassus, +while the court was plainly genuinely amused at his greed for +desirable real-estate and at his artifices to induce her to sell +cheap. Fabia, in the same year, was justly treated. But most of +the other acquittals were quite as bad as most of the convictions + to my mind. I can discover almost no trial where both sides +had a full hearing, where the judges tried to get at the facts +and kept their attention on the evidence, where the finding +as the expression of the opinions rather than of the partiality +of the Pontiffs. Almost every verdict on record, it seems to me, +was dictated by favoritism or influence or prejudice or wrath." + +"You seem to think you know a great deal about the subject of +trials of Vestals," Aurelius remarked. + +"I feel justified in thinking so," Brinnaria maintained. "Where +the minutes of the court have perished, as, of course, in the case +of all the trials before the capture and burning of the city by +the Gauls, I have read what records remain. Where the court +records are extant I have pored over every word of the minutes +of the proceedings and of every document attached." + +"That is more than ever I found time to do," Aurelius meditated. +"Your conclusions ought to be of interest. What are they?" + +Brinnaria drew a deep breath and went on. "I am convinced," +she said, "that sometimes the accused received what she deserved, +but generally by accident. The judges were swayed by politics or +expediency or clan-feeling or popular clamor or self-interest, not +by reason. + +"Nobody could form any judgment, at this distance of time, about +the guilt or innocence of Oppia or Opimia or Popilia or Porphilia +or Orbilia or Orbinia or whatever her real name was, it all happened +so long ago. But Minucia and Sextilia and Floronia and the rest +were just victims of judicial ferocity, as far as I can make out." + +"You are then of the opinion," the Emperor asked, "that there never +was a guilty Vestal?" + +"No," Brinnaria replied judicially, "I don't go as far as that. Varonilla +was probably depraved and with her the two Oculatas. I don't think +their suicides prove anything against them, for a woman is just as +likely to hang herself because she despairs of a fair hearing as +because she is conscious of guilt. What weighs with me is that they +were brought up in the dissolute times of Messalina and Nero and +that their relatives were leaders of the most profligate set in Rome, +cronies of Vitellius and his coterie. But although Cornelia was bred +and raised in the same social atmosphere, I am quite as sure of her +innocence as all the world was the day she was buried and as +everybody has been ever since. Domitian just murdered her without +a trial, for political reasons and for moral effect. So likewise +Marcia and the second Licinia were judicially murdered by that +fierce old Cassius Longinus Ravilla. He was elected to convict +them, not to try them, and he conducted the trial not to arrive +at a fair verdict, but to force a conviction. He had some excuse, +for their acquittal on their former trial had been brought about +by idiotic bribing and family influence. On the face of the evidence +at both trials they were clearly blameless. What ruined them was +their trying to shield Aurelia, surely the worst Vestal on record, +for she had everything in her favor, ancestry, upbringing and +surroundings; she was beyond doubt innately vicious. She was +the only Vestal ever justly convicted and justly punished, in my +opinion. All the others were irreproachable women, doomed to +a frightful fate by prejudiced judges. In general, an accused +Vestal is as good as condemned, the whole population so dreads +the results of acquitting an unclean priestess. And it is the +easiest thing in the world for a Vestal to be accused. Refuse +to sell a farm for half its value, snub a bore, order a slave +flogged for some unbearable blunder, and the result is the +same; false accusation with perjured witnesses and a quick +conviction most likely to follow." + +"The subject seems to have occupied your mind a great deal," +Aurelius ruminated. + +"Do you wonder?" Brinnaria flamed at him. "What in all the +tragic, dramatic history of Rome is half so dramatic or a tenth +so tragic as the burial of a Vestal? In all our centuries of ferocity, +what seems half so cruel? + +"I know that cruelty played no part in the invention of burial alive +as a punishment for a convicted Vestal. I know that no caitiff could be +found so vile as to dare to lay hands on a Vestal, no ruffian so reckless +as to venture to end her life by sword or axe, by strangling or +drowning. The most impious miscreant has too much fear of the +gods to injure a consecrated priestess. The only way to dispose +of a delinquent Vestal is to bury her alive. But the cruelty of it +makes me choke. I think of the last hours of each of those who +were punished, of their thoughts as the time drew near, of their +feelings alone in the dark waiting for death to release them from +their sufferings. + +"I think of these underground cells as they are now, out there +under that awful unkempt, ragged waste lot by the Colline Gate. +I think of the skeletons mouldering on the mouldering cots, of the +bones, the fragments of crumbling bones, the dust of crumbled +bones on the stone floors, as they have been for hundreds of years, +as they will be for thousands of years to come. The cot cannot +yet have decayed from under what is left of poor Cornelia; her +bones must still be entire and in order on the webbing; Aurelia's +bones must be whole yet and Licinia's and Marcia's; of Floronia +there can hardly be left a trace by now, where Minucia died there +can be only an empty stone cell. Do you wonder that the subject +haunts me?" + +"I do and I do not," Aurelius replied. "I've let you relieve your +mind by talking yourself tired. Now listen to me. I think I understand +you perfectly. When you came to me before the novel responsibilities +of your office had worn on your nerves and you were quivering +with dread for fear you might be an unworthy priestess. Now the +perils of your situation are wearing on your nerves and you are +brooding over the possibility of accusation, trial, conviction and +burial alive. + +"I sympathize with you. As an Emperor I am exposed to the +perpetual danger of assassination. You would be amazed if I +detailed to you my various narrow escapes from death at the hands +of disappointed seekers after preferment, of incompetent officials, +of knaves with grievances of every conceivable and inconceivable +variety and of fools with no grievance at all. You would be +astonished if I merely reckoned the occasions on which I have +just missed being killed. It gets on my nerves, more or less, of +course. But I strive to bear up and remain calm and I succeed +more or less. I keep before me the fact that as an Emperor I +am obnoxious to countless hatreds from fancied slights and to +uncountable schemes of revenge. I reflect that the danger is +inseparable from the state of my being an Emperor. I try to +be philosophical about it. + +"So you must attempt to remain placid under the strain of the +knowledge that you are exposed to perpetual danger of a horrible +death from conviction on false accusation. It is part of the +condition of being a Vestal. If anything goes wrong in the way +of earthquake, flood, famine, pestilence, conflagrations or +defeats, the populace are likely to cry out that some Vestal +is unclean and bringing down on the Empire the wrath of the +gods. That nothing of the kind has occurred during our recent +afflictions has been clearly due to the holiness of Dossonia and +Causidiena and to their reputation for strict discipline. But the +danger of popular outcry is always real. Then there is the fact +that far too large a proportion of our population are dissolute +and that, among the dissolute-minded, all Vestals are under +suspicion because they are the only women among our nobility +who remain unmarried long after they have reached +marriageable years. You must learn to take all this as a matter +of course and to go sedately about your duties. + +"Of course, I lessen my danger by keeping about me many trusty +guards. It is right that you should appeal to me in your anxiety. +I shall do what I can to lessen your danger. I believe in you. If +you were accused before me it would take notably plain and +convincing evidence to make me believe anything against you. +I shall put my opinion of you on record among my papers of +instructions to my successor. I shall declare it to all the Chief +Pontiffs. I shall verbally and in writing make it clear to all +concerned that you seem to me all you should be, that you +are in an unusually difficult and delicate position and that in +case of accusation all presumption should be in favor of your +innocence and against the sincerity of your accusers. + +"And now I think that ought to satisfy you and cover all the +general considerations. Let us come to the special consideration +that interests me chiefly. You have never come to me because +you became gradually unnerved by brooding which had no +specific origin or cause: + +"Tell me plainly and outspokenly what has happened to you +lately to fill your mind with thoughts of buried Vestals, trials, +accusations and terrors?" + +Brinnaria thereupon related her encounter with Calvaster +and her conversation with Flexinna. + +The Emperor stroked his beard and reflected. + +"I have never liked Calvaster," he said, "and if I had been +in the city to consider recommendations for appointments +he would, assuredly, never have become a member of Rome's +hierarchy. I deem him gravely unsuited for even the most +minor grade of Pontiff. He appears to me to be mean-spirited, +narrow-minded and base. I am inclined to believe of him all +that you impute. But, even to such as Calvaster, we should be +just. You complained, a while ago, that the judges of the +Vestals had ignored both the facts and the evidence. Let us +weigh the evidence and stick to the facts. The only fact you +present is that you caught Calvaster lurking in your house. +You confess that you were completely puzzled as to what +motive brought him there. Your friend surmises an +explanation which disgusts, insults and alarms you. You +instantly credit it completely, think and act as if it were +unquestionably true. I am prejudiced against Calvaster, as +I have told you, yet I am by no means ready to admit that +your beliefs about him are evidence against him, more +particularly as they rest solely on Flexinna's ingenious +conjectures. The notion is plausible and it is entirely +congruent with Calvaster's character as I imagine it. +Yet it is, after all, merely a plausible surmise. I am just +as inclined to accept Calvaster's own explanation; he is +an inquisitive busybody. + +"My verdict is that you need feel no alarm." + +"But I do," Brinnaria maintained; "I do not feel safe with +Calvaster anywhere about." + +The Emperor reflected. + +"The peace of mind of a Vestal," he said, "is a matter of such +importance to the state that I should not hesitate about ordering +Calvaster banished to some comfortable and healthy island +and there detained permanently, were it not that the fellow has +made himself almost indispensable. The pestilence has carried +off practically all the adepts at interpretation of the sacred +writings, the prophetic books, the rubrics and rituals of the +various temples, the statutes of the brotherhoods and other +orders of the hierarchy. Only Numerius Aproniarius remains +of the older experts, and he is afflicted by an incurable and +loathsome disease which he cannot long survive. Of the +younger men only Calvaster has displayed any aptitude for +learning this delicate and complex art, only he has attained +any reputation. He is, in the circumstances, indispensable, I +cannot banish him merely to please you. You will have to +endure Calvaster." + +Brinnaria pulled a wry face, as in her mutinous girlhood. She +felt entirely at ease with Aurelius. + +"I perceive that I must endure him," she said, "but if you cannot +banish Calvaster, perhaps you'll oblige me by banishing Almo." + +"Almo!" the Emperor exclaimed, "what can you have against +that gallant lad? Have you turned against him? I thought you +were unshakably resolved to marry him, thought you loved him +unalterably!" + +"I shall marry him, if we both live," Brinnaria replied, "and +most unalterably love him. But I love life and daylight and fresh +air and my full meals even more. I have a splendid appetite, I +loath stuffy places, I hate the dark. The idea of being shut in +an underground cell to suffocate slowly or starve to death even +more slowly goes against my gorge. I see myself in my mind's +eye climbing down that ladder, like poor Cornelia, I see myself +stretched out on my cot, watching the ladder being pulled up by +the executioner, watching the workmen fitting in the last stone +of the vault. I imagine myself staring at the wick of the lamp +and wondering how long the oil will last and debating whether +it would be better to blow out the light and save the oil to drink +and so live longer in the dark, or to let the lamp burn out and +have the discomfort of the light a little longer. I fancy myself +conning over the trifle of bread, milk, fruit and wine left on +the stone slab, and speculating as to how long they'll keep me alive. + +"Bah! + +"No burial alive for me. + +"Acquittal on a trial is a poor way for a Vestal to escape the +worst possible fate, a last resort, at best, and an unchancy reliance, +even as a last resort. A far better way is never to be tried, and the +best way never to be tried is never to be accused. You've been +good enough to tell me that if I were accused you'd be predisposed +to favor me in all possible ways and that you'll give instructions +as to your opinion of me. Any directions of yours would be respected +by any heir of yours. But you yourself have just remarked how +slender is an Emperor's hold on life or on power. I may survive +both yourself and your son. I might be tried before men we should +never think of now. I must arrange so that I shall never be tried +at all, I must live so that I shall never be accused. + +"Now I am unlikely ever to be accused in relation to any man except +Almo. Everybody knows I mean to marry Almo when my service is +at an end, everybody knows he means to marry me, everybody knows +we are in love with each other. That puts me in the most delicate +position any Vestal ever was placed in. I have been extremely +careful. I have never spoken to Almo since I was taken for a +Vestal, have never met him except by accident, have never set +eyes on him except against my will; have never even written a +letter to him or received one from him. I have been, I think, wise, +judicious and controlled. But Almo has not behaved well towards me." + +"Indeed!" Aurelius interjected. "You surprise me! What has he done?" + +Brinnaria flushed. + +"A girl in love," she said, "is a fool, but she has sense enough to +conceal her foolishness. A man is different. I suppose men are +made that way and can't help themselves. But a man in love is +not only a fool, but he parades his foolishness. Almo sent me +messages by all sorts of mutual acquaintances, by his people +and mine, by Flexinna, by Nemestronia, by Vocco, begging me +to exchange letters with him. I was angry and said so and +repeatedly sent him word that he was most foolish and most +inconsiderate. I sent him word that if he wanted to please me +he'd ignore my existence and stay as far from me as possible. + +"He actually begged his father to be allowed to come to Rome. +His father had the good sense to keep him at Falerii. Now that +all his relatives are dead and he is his own master he has come +to Rome. If he had any real consideration for me he'd go to +Aquileia, at least he might be satisfied with a popular resort like +Baiae or a place like Capua; Capua has enough baths and shows +and horse-races and gladiators for anybody. + +"But he must come to Rome, when a spark of sense and decency +would tell him to keep as far away as he could. It stands to +reason that I could never be accused of misconduct with him +if he had never been within a hundred miles of me since I was +taken for a Vestal. + +"But he must needs come to Rome. He has opened his house on +the Carinae and had it put in order and has settled down to such +a life here as is usual with wealthy leisured idlers. He has bought +additional furniture, as if his father's house wasn't stuffed with +everything magnificent, he has bought curios and antiques and +statuary and pictures and books. He spends most of his time in +the barracks of his favorite gladiatorial company or at the stables +of the Greens, and the rest of it at the afternoon baths. I sent +Vocco to him to protest and to urge him to leave Rome for my +sake. The selfish wretch said he loved me and always would, +but he just could not live anywhere except at Rome. He stays +here, in defiance of my wishes and against all reason." + +"That is not what I should have expected of him," the Emperor +meditated. "I am surprised and far from pleased. I shall certainly +find means to relieve your mind as far as he is concerned." + +"There is worse yet to tell," Brinnaria went on. "You'd think that, +if he must stay in Rome he'd at least have the decency to keep +away from me and from places where he is likely to encounter me. +He does just the reverse. He haunts me, he waylays me. He prowls +up and down the Via Sacra and the Via Nova, he stands in the +moonlight and stares up at the outside windows of the Atrium; +on festival days he waits outside of our entrance to the Colosseum +or of the Circus Maximus to watch me enter; on any day he loiters +about the portal of the Atrium to watch me come out to my litter +or my carriage, he dogs me on my airings." + +"Hercules!" Aurelius exclaimed. "This is too bad!" + +"Too bad indeed," Brinnaria pursued; "it would be bad enough from +anybody in his position, from him it is ten times worse than from anyone +else. You know how individual Almo is, how almost peculiar he looks, +how no one would mistake him for anyone else or forget him or fail to +recognize him. I have often tried to analyze the factors that go to make +him look so striking, but I cannot. He is perfectly proportioned in every +measurement, yet, somehow, he has a long-armed and long-legged +appearance different from that of any young man in Rome, he gives +almost the effect of reminding one of a spider or of a grasshopper +or of a daddy-long-legs. It makes him the most conspicuous, the most +recognizable man in all Rome. Why, if your son were to mingle in +a crowd, habited like any other boy in that crowd and Almo did the +same, and nobody in the crowd had any reason to expect to see either, +Almo would most likely be noticed sooner than Antoninus, recognized +more generally, more readily, further off and quicker." + +"You are right," Aurelius mused, "I never thought of that, but Almo +is unforgettable, striking and arresting to the eye beyond any lad in +our nobility." + +"And being what he is," Brinnaria raged, "he must needs arrange +that nearly every crowd I am in should see him at the same time as +me. Already thousands of reputable Romans must remember seeing +us at the same glance. Before long the majority will be ready to +recall, if the subject is broached, that they have habitually seen +him wherever they saw me. Some one will start the talk and presently +all Rome will buzz with the gossip that we are continually seen +together. A charming state of affairs for me if some busybody or +some enemy of mine raises the question of my fitness for my holy +duties! I have protested. I've had Vocco go to Almo and urge all +these considerations on him, and the silly boy says he can't live +without seeing me, that he longs for the sight of me so he cannot +control himself. How's that for lover's folly? One minute he can't +live away from Rome, he loves Rome more than he loves me; the +next minute I'm the one object on earth which he must behold or +die. I've no patience with such imbecility." + +"And I have very little," said the Emperor; "just enough to imagine +a better way of disburdening you and of disposing of Almo than +banishing him would be. The lad is far too good to be wasting his +time with the horse-jockeys and charioteers and ostlers of the Greens, +or brutalizing himself with the companionship of ruffianly +prize-fighters, belonging to this or that speculator in the flesh of +ferocious savages. He must find some outlet for his energies and +interests and is carried away by the fashionable mania, which is +corrupting our whole population, especially our young nobles, and +which, even at his tender age, fills the thoughts of my son, to the +despair of his tutors. + +"All Almo needs is worthy occupation. I'll put the sea between +him and you and so put your mind at rest. I'll make a man of +him at the same time. I'll appeal to his pride and his patriotism. +Rome needs such keen-minded, capable youths on the frontiers. +I'll not give him too hard or too unpleasant employment, not +relegate him to Britain or Dacia or Syria. I'll send him to +Africa to chase the desert nomads who are harrying the borders +of Numidia and Mauretania. He can gain credit there without +danger, can learn to command men and to know the great game +of war. Nepte and Bescera are pleasant little cities--he will be +comfortable between campaigns. I'll see he sets out the day after +to-morrow, at latest." + + + + CHAPTER XI - FAREWELL + + + +Two days later, Brinnaria had a visit from Flexinna. Flexinna's +eyes were dancing. + + "G-G-Guess where I've been," she challenged. + + "I'm not good at guessing," Brinnaria parried; "better tell me." + + "I've b-b-been to the Palace," Flexinna revealed. + + "What took you there?" Brinnaria queried, surprised. + + "I was sent for," Flexinna declared, elated. + + "Who'd you see?" Brinnaria enquired. + + "The Emperor himself," proclaimed Flexinna triumphantly. + + Brinnaria was very much astonished. + + "Better tell me the whole story," she suggested. + + "Not much story," said Flexinna. "Aurelius t-t-told me that +he wanted t-t-to see you again and that, as a formal visit from +the Emperor as P-P-Pontifex Maximus at the Atrium was +unusual and was likely to c-c-cause g-g-gossip, whereas +you Vestals are c-c-continually at the Palace to ask favors +for all sorts of people who p-p-pester you to use your +influence with the Emperor, he thought it b-b-best to suggest +that you apply for an audience t-t-to-morrow. He said he +wanted the intimation c-c-conveyed to you as unobtrusively +as p-p-possible and d-d-desired p-p-particularly that no one +should ever know or g-g-guess that it had b-b-been g-g-given. +So he sent for me, as your b-b-best friend, since he was sure +I would never t-t-tell anybody. + + "B-B-Better send along your application for an audience. It +was p-p-plain to me that he has something agreeable to t-t-tell +you. His face was just as g-g-grave as usual but his eyes sparkled +at me, as d-d-different as p-p-possible from their habitual dull filmed +appearance. He was all k-k-kindliness and anticipation." + + "I'm willing to take the hint, of course," Brinnaria replied. + + Next morning she found Aurelius most cordial and informal in his +greeting to her. + + "I've been investigating Almo," he said, "and I am more than pleased +with all I can learn of him. I see no reason for not telling you that, from +the very day you were taken as a Vestal, some of the most expert, +secret and trustworthy men in the employ of the information department +have had no other duties than to keep close watch upon you and Almo. +I have been over all the papers relating to him and to you, I have talked +with the men themselves. They all assure me that never once have you +and Almo met since he reached your father's house a half hour too late. +They also report that, in the course of his injudicious moonings about +your haunts, he has always kept at a respectful distance. And except +for those same loverly danglings about places where he might catch +glimpses of you, I can find nothing against the lad. Everybody speaks +most highly of him. His former tutors and preceptors are enthusiastic +in their laudations of his capacities, abilities, diligence and attainments +in all matters pertaining to books and study. About Falerii he was +regarded as a fine specimen of a young nobleman, huntsman and swimmer, +good at all rustic sports, as haughty as the proudest when he was given +good cause to assert himself, but habitually affable, unassuming and sunny +tempered. Towards his father's tenants and slaves he was most kindly and +nothing could be more to any man's credit than his downright heroic +behavior from the very day the pestilence appeared on his estates, all +through the frightful period of its raging about Falerii, until the +neighborhood had somewhat recovered after the plague had abated. + + "The most extraordinary feature of the reports about him is that they +all agree as to his amazing devotion to you. All persons who know him +or know of him are unanimous in the opinion that he has never taken +the slightest personal interest in any human being except yourself; all +are emphatic in stating that he has certainly never manifested any +affection for anyone else. This is unprecedented. I never heard of such +another case. There is nothing astonishing about a young Roman +declaring that he would remain unmarried for thirty years in order to +mate, ultimately, with the girl of his choice. There is nothing wonderful +about his keeping his word. But any other youth I ever heard of would +have consoled himself variously, and variedly. Almo's austere +celibacy is a portent in our world and altogether marvellous. It lifts his +affair with you out of the humdrum atmosphere of to-day and puts it on +a level with the legendary stories of heroic times, with the life-long +fidelities of the Milesian tales. + + "Under the stress of such severe and unflinching self isolation I do +not wonder that his broodings drove him to overstep the bounds of +common sense, that he was irresistibly compelled to leave Falerii, +to come to Rome, to loiter where he might, at least, behold you at +a distance. I shall make sure that he does so no longer. This very +day he sets out for Carthage, Theveste and the deserts to the south +beyond the lagoons of Nepte. But I cannot be angry with him for +being unable to restrain his longing at least to set eyes on you. And +I see no reason why you two, who have not exchanged a word in +more than nine years, should not meet here in this room and say +farewell to each other before I put the Mediterranean between you." + + Brinnaria sprang up. + + "I see many reasons," she declared, "and my feelings are all against +seeing Almo until my service as a Vestal is ended." + + "I can well believe," came the answer, "that you feel that way at the +first presentation of the idea. But I am your Emperor and also Chief +Pontiff of Rome. I am engaged at present in solving the problem of +ow best to ensure peace of mind to one of Rome's Vestals. To ensure +her peace of mind I am about to relegate her future husband to +important duties on a far frontier of the Empire. I judge that he +will better perform his duties, that she will better perform hers, if +she bids him farewell in my presence. I am a lover of wisdom and +a student of wisdom.* I believe I possess some pretensions to wisdom. +Will you not defer to me in this? I am of the opinion that he will worry +less about you and you less about him if you see each other once +before your twenty years of certain separation begins." + + *The wisdom of Marcus Aurelius was recognized during + his lifetime and is highly regarded even today, over 1900 + years later. His book, <Meditations>, remains in print + and is available through Project Gutenberg at + http://promo.net/cgi-promo/pg/t9.cgi?entry=2680&full= + yes&ftpsite=http://www.ibiblio.org/gutenberg/ + + Brinnaria looked mutinous and gazed at the Emperor in silence. In +silence he waited for her to speak. At last she said, curtly: + + "I bow to your authority." + + The Emperor struck his silver gong and a page appeared. +Aurelius gave a brief order. A few moments later Almo was +ushered in. After his formal salute to the Emperor he stood +silent, his eyes fixed on Brinnaria. + + They made a fine picture. The ceiling of the immense hall was +a barrel-vault, of which the beams were stuccoed in cream-white, +picked out with gilding, while between them the depth of each +soffit was colored an intense deep blue, against which stood out +a great gilt rosette. The mighty pilasters, whose gilded capitals +supported the vaulting, were of many-veined dark yellow marble, +polished and gleaming like the slabs of pale yellow marble which +panelled the interspaces. The high-moulded wainscot was of red +and green porphyry, somberly smooth and shining. Against it, +below the wall-panels, were set great chests of carved and gilded +wood, while about the bases of the pilasters were placed groups +of settees and armchairs, similarly carved and gilded and richly +upholstered. The floor was paved with an intricate mosaic of +parti-colored bits of marble, its expanse broken only by the +great gorgeous carpet before the throne, by the chair set for +Brinnaria, by the onyx table, supported on sculptured monsters +like griffons, beside the throne, and by the throne itself, a curule +seat of ivory mounted with gold, its crimson cushion glowing, +set far out in the room. + + Before the throne stood Aurelius, his head bare, the long ringlets +of his hair and beard sweeping his shoulders and his bosom, one +foot a trifle advanced, the gold eagle embroidered on his sky-blue +buskin showing beneath the crimson silk robes, lavishly embroidered +with a complicated pattern of winding vines, bright blue and green, +edged with gold, which the etiquette of the time imposed upon even +a philosophically austere Emperor; on his right Brinnaria, erect +and tense in her white official habit, her square white headdress +all but hiding her coronet of dark braids, her veil pushed back +from her flushed face; the tassels and ribbons of her head-band, +her great pearl necklace, the big pearl brooch that fastened the +folds of her headdress where they crossed on her breast, and the +bunch of fresh white flowers which it clasped, rising and falling +with the heaving of her bosom; facing her, splendid in the gilded +armor and scarlet cloak of a commander of irregular cavalry, Almo. + + "You know why I have sent for you," Aurelius reminded him. +"Speak out." + + Like a school-boy repeating a lesson by rote, Alma spoke. + + "Brinnaria," he said, "the Emperor has remonstrated with +me on my recent folly. I am sincerely ashamed of myself and I +wish to apologize to you for my lack of self-control and for my +lack of consideration for you. I leave Rome before sunset and +shall not return until I may return without danger to you." + + Aurelius looked at Brinnaria. + + "Caius," she said, "I forgive you. I trust that you will win +promotion and honor where you are going and I am sure +that you will do your duty to the Empire. May the blessing of +all the gods be on you and may you return to me safe and well." + + "And may I find you safe and well when I return," spoke +Almo. "Farewell, Brinnaria." + + "Farewell, Caius," said she. + + The Emperor nodded and Almo bowed himself out. + + "Do you know," said Aurelius, when they were alone, "I have been +thinking over what you said about Almo's peculiar notability of looks. +It puzzles me as it puzzles you. He is not merely of distinguished +appearance, he is unusual, striking, unforgettable, conspicuous. +I have talked about it to several of my gentlemen-in-waiting, +equerries and orderlies. They have seen him lately about the stables +of the Greens. They all say that he is, in fact, as normally +proportioned as any youth alive, but they confirm what you +said about his long-legged appearance. Julianus used almost +the same word you used, said Almo looked 'Grasshoppery.' +They all say Almo is precisely the most unmistakable, the most +readily and quickly recognizable youth in all our young nobility." + +Brinnaria rose to go. Aurelius bent on her a kindly smile. + + "I have been talking about you with Faustina," he said. "We +are both much interested by the strangeness of your fate, by +the difficulty and delicacy of your situation and by the wonderful +constancy of you both. Faustina and I are a most united pair, +never happy out of each other's company and very proud of our +domestic felicity. We are, if I may use the word, rather prone to +gloat over it, and, while continually congratulating ourselves and +each other, we cannot but mourn the infrequency of such happiness +throughout our Italian nobility. There are few matrons in Rome as +serenely happy as your friend Flexinna, few indeed who find all +their happiness in children, husband and household. And of those +who really enjoy their homes most are remarried after a divorce, +or even after two or more. Our society suffers from a plague +worse than the pestilence itself, a plague of greed for excitement, +eagerness for novelty, of peevishness and fickleness. + + "In this unhealthy atmosphere such households as Vocco's are +most notable. And that you, who seem by nature fitted for just +such blessedness as has befallen Flexinna, should have been +robbed of it by a strange series of peculiar circumstances wins +for you our interest and our solicitude. Still more are our hearts +drawn towards you by your unwavering fidelity, alike to your +present duties and all that they imply and to that love which you +have had to put away and forget, to the ideal of that felicity +which you have had to postpone so far. + + "Faustina desires an interview with you. She is now in the amber +gallery. I shall have you conducted there, if you do not object." + +Brinnaria could not very well object and after an equerry, very +stately in his garb of duty, and two gaudily clad pages had escorted +her through what seemed like miles of corridors, she found herself +alone with the Empress. + + The Empress she had so far seen infrequently and spoken with only +seldom. It was impossible to be a Vestal, in the heyday of Rome's +Imperial times, and not meet and know the Empress of Rome. +Brinnaria had seen her whenever they were both present at the +Circus or the Amphitheatre; had been close to her at all important +state functions; had occasionally dined with her at formal Palace +banquets, when the curved sofa about the Empress' table was +always occupied by the Empress, the wives of the chief Flamens +and the Vestals; but had hardly ever exchanged a word with her. + + Faustina was endowed with the general healthiness with which +Roman noblewomen were blessed. But she had had the bad luck +to suffer from many and severe illnesses. These and her slow +recoveries from them had kept her away from very many official +functions and public festivals. Numerous had been the occasions +on which Aurelius had appeared without her. When she was well, +indeed, they were always together, if possible. A great proportion +of his time, however, was occupied with official duties of such a +nature that, according to Roman etiquette, no woman could +participate in them. During such enforced separations Faustina +sought amusement. And with the overflowing energy and abounding +vigor which she displayed between her illness, she threw herself +into the whirl of her pleasures with such impetuosity, there was +so much rollicking and roistering about her favorite diversions +that she attracted to herself and kept around her just those +elements of Roman society with which the Vestals were least +likely to mingle, professional idlers, and what we moderns would +call the fast set. Naturally, therefore, Brinnaria and Faustina had +never had any familiar intercourse. This was their first real +conversation. + + Faustina was not a large woman. She was of medium height, +slender and graceful. She was noted for the originality of her +coiffures, which made the most of her magnificent hair. Her +hair Brinnaria noticed the moment her eyes fell on her. + + Her habitual expression of haughtiness and boredom had +vanished from the Empress's face and she was all kindliness and solicitude. + + Faustina put her at her ease at once. + + "I have always been so sorry," she began, "that I was ill the day +you climbed over the balustrade of the podium and rescued the +retiarius. I've missed many a sight I regretted, I miss so much by +falling ill again and again, but I never missed a sight I regretted +missing more than that. Nothing more worth seeing ever happened +in the Colosseum." + + "I was terribly ashamed when I found what I had done," said Brinnaria. + + "Of course you were," the Empress agreed. + + This broke the ice between them and Faustina led her into a long +talk about all her past, her love affair, her life as a Vestal, her +bereavements, her embarrassing circumstances, her future, her hopes. + + Brinnaria left the Empress, feeling that she had found a real +friend and also feeling comforted at heart. + + +Chapter XII -Observances + + + + BRINNARIA found that, with Almo definitely and permanently +out of the way, she did not worry about Calvaster. She also found +that she did not worry about Almo and that her glimpse of him +had rather calmed her feelings. She confessed as much to Aurelius +when she had a third audience with him before he left for the +Rhine frontier, and she thanked him for his insistence. + + With her mind at peace Brinnaria settled more and more into +the routine of her life and enjoyed it more and more. + + She came to feel keenly the spiritual significance of every +detail of the ritual observances in which she took part. Besides +the maintenance of the sacred fire, the Vestals had many +obligatory duties. Every sacrifice of the Roman public worship +involved the sprinkling of the sacred meal upon the head of +the victim, if a live animal was offered, or upon the fire, if +the sacrifice was bloodless. Early in each ceremony one of +the small boys assisting the priest carried around to all the +participants in the act of worship a maple-wood box +containing the holy meal; from it each worshipper ladled +a small portion into the palm of his right hand; at a specified +point in the course of the ceremonial each participant +sprinkled the meal as prescribed. + +The holy meal was made of very coarsely ground wheat, a +sort of grits, salted and toasted. It was prepared by the Vestals +according to immemorial custom. They were supplied with +a sufficient quantity of heads of wheat, the best of the produce +of two of their estates, one near Caere, the other near +Lanuvium. These wheat ears were packed in baskets and +stored on the farms in dry, airy barns. There they were +kept drying and hardening their grains until the next spring. +Then the allotted baskets were brought into Rome. On the +seventh of May, after a ceremonial of prayer, the three elder +Vestals began going over these wheat-ears, sorting out those +entirely perfect, and placing them in larger baskets shaped +like the big earthen jars in which the Romans commonly +tored wheat, olives, oil, wine and other similar supplies. +On the next day the wheat from the first day's selection +of ears was separated from the straw, beards and chaff, +was roasted and coarsely ground. The resultant groats +were then put away in great earthen jars in the outer +storeroom of the temple. On the third day they again +selected wheat ears, on the fourth they again prepared +wheat-grits, arid so on alternately for eight days. By the +evening of the eighth day they had stored enough groats +to make the sacred meal for one year's ceremonies of the +entire Roman ritual. + + The salt with which they salted the holy meal was prepared +with similar invariable formality. Crude salt, obtained from +evaporated sea-water out of the sand-pits on the seashore +near Lavinium, was conveyed to the Atrium in small two-handled +earthenware jars. This coarse, dirty, dark-colored salt was +dissolved by the three younger Vestals in boiling water, which +water might not be obtained from the lead pipes which +connected the Atrium with the general water-supply of the +city's aqueducts, but must be drawn by the Vestals themselves +and carried by them in the earthenware jars from the famous +fountain of Jaturna, at which Castor and Pollux were fabled +to have watered their white horses after bringing to Rome +the news of the victory at Lake Regillus. The solution was +purified by repeated boilings, the impurities being gotten rid +of by successive careful decantings of the liquid from one vessel +into another, so that the sediment might be left behind as the +top part was poured off. When sufficiently boiled down the +solution was recrystallized in shallow earthenware pans. +The resulting slabs of salt were harder than the pans and +were freed from them by breaking the earthenware with +an ancient stone hammer, said to have been captured by +AEneas himself from a king of Ardea. The slabs of salt were +sawed into pieces with an iron saw, the pieces were pounded +in a mortar, the fine salt was thrown into an earthenware +bowl and dried out in a kiln. When dried a little powdered +gypsum was stirred through it to prevent it from again +becoming moist. It was then stored in a tall jar with a tight +lid, which was kept in the outer storeroom of the temple, +along with the jars of meal. Three times a year, on the +ninth of June, on the thirteenth of September and on the +fifteenth of February, with solemn prayers the Vestals +mixed the prepared salt with the prepared grits, the +resultant mixture being the sacred meal. + +On each First of March the fire in the temple was allowed to +go out and was solemnly rekindled by the friction of maple +wood on apple wood, as when the fire went out by accident. +The temple was then decorated with fresh boughs of green +laurel, after the boughs put up the year before had been removed. + +On May fifteenth the Vestals were the chief figures in a solemn +procession of the entire Roman hierarchy to the Sublician bridge, +from which the Vestals threw into the Tiber thirty dolls made of +rushes, fifteen representing men, fifteen women, each about two +feet high. + + This offering to the river of effigies of men and women +commemorated the primitive human sacrifices by which the +river was each year placated, that it might not drown more by floods. + + On June fifth the inner storeroom of the temple was opened +and its treasures inspected by the Pontifex wearing his antique +vestments. With him entered always also the Chief Vestal clad +in her austere habit with all her badges of office. They were +attended by the other Vestals, who went through traditional +pacings, haltings and prayers. The Temple of Vesta was an +enclosure from which all men were rigidly excluded. The only +exceptions to this immemorial taboo were a few of the more +important Pontiffs, and they might only enter on specified festal +days, and then must be in their full regalia. Also, in general, the +temple was closed against all women except the Vestals and +their assistants. It was open, however, from sunrise on the +morning of each seventh of June until sunset on the evening +of the fourteenth of June. During this period it was incumbent +upon every Roman matron to visit the temple. And each +worshipper must walk the entire distance from her home to +the temple and must leave her house barefoot, barefoot she +must walk from the temple to her home. Only illness excused +a Roman woman from this religious duty. Few ever omitted +it from indifference. + + During these eight days the temple was thronged. + + During these eight days also fell the great yearly festival of +Vesta, on the ninth of June, on which day also all millers kept +holiday, with processions and picnics to which the mill-donkeys +were led decorated with wreaths of flowers and strings of tiny, +crisp-baked rolls. + + On June fifteenth the temple was ceremonially cleaned and the +sweepings and the ashes collected from the sacred fire for the +year past were solemnly carried in a stately procession to a +prescribed spot on the slope of the Capitol where a great pit +was closed by a heavy maple-wood door. In this pit the ashes +were reverently buried. + + Besides these observances of their special cult the Vestals took +part in nearly every important sacrifice, procession and festival +of the public worship of Rome. They were busy women and +among them Brinnaria was anything but idle. She never found +time hang heavy on her hands. + + So busied with her duties she passed three peaceful years, +contented and happy. There was but one drawback to life in +the Atrium from Brinnaria's point of view. That drawback +was Meffia. Meffia was never ill but never well. Everything +tired her. It tired her to walk upstairs, to stand for any length +of time, to do anything. She was forever sitting down to rest +or lying down to rest. Excitement exhausted her totally. She +was a perpetual worry to the other Vestals. + + Otherwise Brinnaria was very happy. Through Flexinna +she had frequent news of Almo. Ancient Rome had no institution, +public or private, in any way corresponding to our post office. +But routes of trade and travel by land and sea were well defined +and traffic along them fairly regular, on the most used routes +almost continual. There were private organizations, vaguely +resembling our modern express companies, which forwarded +merchandise along the main-travelled routes and even into +remote regions. Their messengers took charge of bales, boxes +and packages of all sizes and also of letters. The service on +the roads of Africa, from Bescera, Nepte and Putea along +the frontier of the desert, through Lambese, Capsa and +Thysdrus, to Carthage, by well-built vehicles with frequent +relays of horses on the excellent highroads was fairly good. +The ships from Sicily plied with almost the regularity of our +ocean-liners. Roads and road-service in Sicily were of a high +quality of excellence. The transit to Italy at Messina was a +sort of ferry. Italy was served by a network of roads always +busy. Almo's letters to Flexinna were fairly regular and Vocco +heard frequently from his friends among Almo's brother +officers and sometimes from his military superiors. + + Almo was an immediate and brilliant success as a leader of +scouting expeditions, cavalry dashes, and, within a year, of +raids in considerable force. His men adored him at once; his +fellow-officers found him excellent company, unassuming and +companionable, his commanders came early to rely on him. +He won an excellent reputation and was universally regarded +as a young officer of great promise, likely to rise to high position +and not unlikely to become famous. + + This kind of news delighted Brinnaria and promoted her +peace of mind. In great contentment she went about her duties, +loving them more and more from month to month, preparing +the blessed salt, assisting at sacrifices, participating in processions. + + Also interest in music and enjoyment of music came to play more +and more a part in her spiritual life. As a child she had hated music +and had been in continual conflict with her musical governesses. +Even after she entered the Atrium her aversion to learning +anything about music had given Causidiena a great deal of trouble. +Later Brinnaria was docile, but the reverse of enthusiastic. Only +after Almo's departure for Africa did music begins to mean anything +to her. + + But one keyed instrument was known to the ancients. That was a +form of organ, in effect and appearance not very dissimilar to a small +portable modern organ, with one bank of keys. Its mechanism, however, +was very different in respect to the construction of the pipe stops and +bellows. In particular, the steady flow of air to the pipes was obtained +from the pressure of water, and a receptacle partly filled with water +was an essential part of every Roman organ. From this feature it +was called the water-organ. The Emperor Nero had been a notable +performer on the water-organ and had interested himself in some +improvements in its mechanism. + + As with the modern organ, so with the Roman water-organ, the +sonorous, sustained and resonant notes lent themselves naturally to +the expression of religious emotion. + + Religious emotions, Brinnaria, at this period of her life, felt to an +overwhelming extent. She expressed them in long colloquies with +Numisia and Causidiena, in a tendency to be unnecessarily careful +about her duties, to pet her daily routine, as it were; and in an +awakening to the charms of music in general and of organ music +in particular. She developed into a capable performer on the +water-organ, bought for herself the finest to be found in all Rome, +had it set up in the Atrium in place of the old one which had +belonged to the order of Vestals, and sat before it for hours +at a time. + + Her solitary communings with her favorite instrument became +her chief solace when she was: low-spirited, which was seldom, +and her favorite diversion when she was high-spirited, which was +often. Moreover, her rendition of well-known airs and he + improvisings came to be a great pleasure to all the inmates of the +Atrium, most of all to Causidiena. + + Besides her many duties and her indoor amusements, Brinnaria +found time for much activity outside the Atrium. She had kept up +her girlish friendship for the sieve-maker Truttidius, and saw +him occasionally, sometimes ordering her litter halted before +his shop and leaning out to ask after his health and that of his +family. Truttidius had an ailing household, though he himself was +always well and never seemed to get any older. + + From her talks with Truttidius she came to take a personal +interest in the welfare of the countless tenants in her many +properties in the poorer quarters of the city. She visited some +of them-a sort of approach to modern slumming by the +philanthropic rich. Such actions on the part of a landowner +and such an attitude of mind from any rich person toward the +poor was very unusual in the ancient world. Her behavior in +this regard won Brinnaria a sort of fame among the poor, as +if she were a live goddess moving among them. + + She had a healthy love of mere enjoyment too. Except when she +happened to be on duty watching the sacred fire, she never +missed a theatrical performance, a gladiatorial display or an +exhibition of chariot-racing in anyone of the vast race-courses +flanked by tiers of stone-seats, which the Romans called circuses. +At all shows, whether of scenic artists, fighting men or speeding +horses, the Vestals had specified seats, as good as the best. + + Besides these formal pleasures, she took great delight in mixing +in society merely for society's sake. Moderns are likely to imagine +that the Vestals of ancient Rome were nuns or something like +nuns. They were nothing of the sort. They were maiden ladies of +wealth and position whose routine duties brought them into +familiar association with all the men important in the Roman +government, hierarchy, nobility and gentry and with their wives +and daughters. They were women of such importance in their +world that their acquaintance was sought by all who had any +pretensions to being entitled to meet them and by shoals of social +bounders who had none. Their influence was so powerful that +they were unremittingly sought, waylaid, pursued and besieged +by persons who hoped to enlist their interest in the appointment +or promotion of this, that or the other connection or relative; by +the same persons they were continually overwhelmed with +presents of flowers, fruit, delicacies, dainties, ornaments, laces, +garments, pieces of furniture, horses, slaves, and of anything +and everything capable of being made a present of in the Roman +world; likewise with social invitations-chiefly to dinners, banquets +and feasts. Invitations to banquets and dinners Brinnaria seldom +declined, unless her duties made acceptance impossible or the +invitation came from people beneath her notice. As she had said +to Aurelius, she had an excellent appetite. She had an epicurean +tendency from her early years and was fond of oysters, +sweetbreads, eels, thrushes, turbot and other articles of food +esteemed as delicacies by the Romans. But she was a hearty eater +and consumed generous portions of roast meats, particularly of +pork, which even in late imperial times was the staple of Roman +diet. She never lost her childish relish for boiled pork and cabbage, +for bacon, for ham, hot or cold. She was by no means a glutton, +ate deliberately and daintily, and while she ate, joined in the +general conversation or even led it. She had a quick wit and a +sharp tongue and her sallies were acclaimed. She was sought +after as a guest not merely because she was a Vestal, but for +herself, for her gaiety and her unexpected utterances. + + On the whole she preferred informal dinners to formal banquets +and liked better to dine with her friends than with the most +luxurious entertainers in Roman society. + + With Vocco and Flexinna she dined frequently, three times a +month at least and generally oftener. Brinnaria loved children, +especially babies, and there was always a baby in the Istorian +household--Flexinna's babies were all healthy and grew famously. +Of the six children, Brinnaria could not have told which she +loved or which loved her most. Her arrivals were always heralded +with shouts of glee, her romps with the children always put her in +a good humor, her swim with Flexinna sharpened an appetite +which needed no edge, while the cosiness and informality of +Flexinna's dining-room, where each of the three had undivided +possession of one entire sofa, made it certain that nothing marred +her enjoyment. + + + CHAPTER XIII - Perversity + + + +ABOUT three years after her farewell to Almo, on entering +Vocco's house one afternoon, Brinnaria had a presentiment +of something wrong. The children were as vociferous and as +whimsical as usual, but there was a nameless difference in +Flexinna's expression and bearing. As soon as they were +alone in their bath, after she had had one good plunge in the +pool, Brinnaria, treading water in the deepest part of the tank, +shaking her head like a wet spaniel, demanded: + + "What is the matter? There's something wrong. You might as +well tell me." + + But Flexinna put her off and laughed at her insistence. + + To Brinnaria the laughter seemed forced and so did the talk +at dinner. No sooner was the dinner over and the tray of figs, +almonds and pomegranates and other fruit on the table, than +she whispered to Flexinna: + + "Tell the servants to stay out. I want to talk." Flexinna signed +to Vocco and they exchanged glances. + + "Why did you keep up the farce so long?" Brinnaria sneered. +"I saw through it from the first." + + "We were afraid," Vocco apologized, "that what I have to tell +you would spoil your appetite." + + "It would take something pretty bad to spoil my appetite," +Brinnaria reflected. "Is Almo dead?" + + ?Not so b-b-bad as that," spoke Flexinna. + + "Tell me, Quintus," Brinnaria breathed. + + Vocco fidgeted. + + "It's an amazing story," he began. + + "All his story, all my story, all our story," Brinnaria cut in, "is +amazing. Leave out the comments and tell the story." + + "While Almo was away on the expedition against the nomads of +the plateau," Vocco narrated, "Pennasius fell ill, was allowed to +resign his governorship and Grittonius took his place. On Almo's +return Grittonius complimented him most highly and promised +him any reward he asked for. Almo amazed him by asking for a +full and honorable discharge from the army. Grittonius +expostulated with him but Almo held him to his promise. In +spite of the governor's appeals to his pride and to his patriotism +he insisted, and Grittonius gave him his full official discharge. +At once Almo applied for permission to sell himself as a slave. +This so astounded Grittonius that he made him repeat the +application before witnesses and give his reasons. Almo +explained that he had always been devoted to horseracing +and that he wanted formally and regularly to article himself +to one of the racing companies as a charioteer; that he had +always craved that life and had longed for it more and more +as his career as a soldier went on. He said there was no use +in his continuing a life he detested, nor missing the happiness +he anticipated as a charioteer. + +"Grittonius had him examined by a committee of the most reputed +physicians of the province. They reported Almo entirely sane. +Grittonius wanted to hold the matter over until he had special +permission from the Emperor. Almo craftily maintained that +Grittonius had been made governor with the fullest powers +on all lines specifically to save the Emperor from being bothered +about such trifles. Grittonius yielded. The necessary papers +were drawn up, all the depositions were made out in duplicate. +Every formality was fulfilled and Almo was publicly sold as a +slave in the market place of Hippo." + +"What company did he enter?" Brinnaria queried. + +"Veppius did not state," Vocco replied; "he merely said that +Almo sailed the next day for Spain." + +"The fool!" Brinnaria cried. "The three fools; a fool of a Veppius +to write so vaguely, a fool of a governor to be persuaded so easily +and Almo the biggest fool of all! + +"What a fool of a lover I have! Are all men like that? +I'm as much in love with him as he with me and I can +behave myself decently and keep outwardly calm and +observe the conventions of life. Why can't he be decent? +How can it comfort a man in love to throw away a +splendid career, abandon a great income and vanish +from the ken of all who love him? What madness is +this with which the gods afflict him? Oh, I could tear +my hair with rage!" + +To trace Almo everything was done that could be done. +Vocco himself set out at once for Hippo. He found that +Almo had been sold to a Greek slave-dealer named +Olynthides, brother of the well-known dealer at Rome. +He found Olynthides a small man with a club-foot. He +said he remembered the matter, that he had been employed +to buy Almo and resell him for cash, especially to conceal +the real purchaser. + +When Vocco expressed astonishment Olynthides said: + + "There is nothing to be surprised at, the thing happens every +day. It is a regular feature of slave-trading. There are all +sorts of reasons why a man wants a slave without any past. +Such sales are customary and habitual." + + When pressed further he retorted: + + "Of course I did not ask the buyer's name; equally of course, +I did not take any note of him, it was my business to forget him. +I didn't notice him when he came into the courtyard, there are +always knots of people coming in all day, looking over the slaves +I offer for sale, and going out again. He came in like anybody else +and looked over my stock. When he spoke to me he had a servant +with him carrying a stout leather bag. He indicated Almo and +asked his price. I named it. + + "'Cash sale,' says he; 'no papers except a bare sale certificate.' + + "'Done,' says I. + + "He counted out the cash from his servant's bag and I gave him +the customary certificate, with a description of Almo and the statement: + + "'Sold on this day and date for cash' and my signature and seal. +That was all there was to it." + + When Vocco was persistent, Olynthides averred that he had +"heard" that the purchaser's name was Jegius and that he +came from Cadiz. Vocco could not discover anyone in Hippo +who had ever heard of a slave-dealer named Jegius. + + When Vocco returned to Rome with his report Brinnaria set in +motion all the forces of her world which could be utilized under +the circumstances. Aurelius was on the Rhine frontier, but +Brinnaria had, by this time, a close acquaintance with all important +court officers and was on terms of the utmost cordiality with the +officials who governed Rome in the Emperor's absence. They +sympathized with her and put at her disposal all the machinery +of the government secret service. They agreed with her that the +matter must be kept quiet, there must be no proclamations, +posters, no rewards offered by crier or placard, no publishing +of descriptions. With emphatic injunctions of secrecy they +sent warnings to every provincial governor, to every local +magistrate, to the aldermen of every free city, to institute +unobtrusive investigations and to keep unostentatious watch. +Brinnaria insisted that these mandates should be sent all over +the Empire, pointing out that no one could conjecture what +port of the Mediterranean or of the Black Sea might be the +destination of any nameless trading ship. But, with special +care, full orders were distributed throughout Spain. + + Towards Spain, likewise, Brinnaria directed the energies of those +organizations of the ancient world which were analogous to our +modern private detective bureaus, and upon Spain she focussed +the energies of the managers of the racing companies. + + These great corporations were among the most important +money-making enterprises of the Roman world. They maintained +luxurious headquarters in the most congested business districts +of the capital. They had offices adjacent to each of the circuses, +they possessed huge congeries of buildings utilized as stables +for their crack racers and barracks for their charioteers, and +provided with spacious courtyards for training their teams. +Outside of Rome they had similar offices and training-stables +in every city and in most towns of any size or wealth. Besides +they owned countless stud-farms, estates and ranches in +every province of the Empire and maintained an army of +herdsmen, ostlers and drovers to convoy their horses by land +and whole fleets of ships to transport them by sea. + + They were joint-stock companies, and while many smaller +ones existed in various parts of the Empire and a few even +at Rome, the small concerns were insignificant and generally +ignored. When one spoke of the racing-companies one meant +the six great companies whose central organizations were +domiciled at Rome and whose ramifications penetrated every +district of the Empire. These were known, after the racing-colors +of their jockeys, as the Greens, the Blues, the Reds, the Whites, +the Crimsons and the Golds. The Reds and the Whites were the +oldest companies, the Crimsons and the Golds were companies +established in the heyday of the Empire by coteries of millionaires, +the Blues and the Greens were the largest, the wealthiest and +the most popular, especially the Greens. In the Greens, somewhere, +Brinnaria expected to find Almo, as he had been enthusiastic +about the Greens from boyhood. He had been wearing their leek-green +colors the day she had sat in his lap in her father's courtyard. He +had haunted their training-stables during his brief sojourn at Rome +before Aurelius sent him to Africa, he had inherited a big block of +stock in the Greens. In the Greens, likewise, Brinnaria owned stock; +and, having entered into inheritances from more than seventy +different wealthy relatives who had died during the pestilence, she +happened to own stock in every one of the six great companies. She +had personal friends among the directors of each of the six. +Therefore it was especially easy for her to enlist their help in her +efforts to find Almo. It would have been easy, anyhow, since to be +able to oblige a Vestal was a refreshing novelty for almost anyone +at Rome and to find a Vestal seeking one's influence and one's help, +equally novel and refreshing; generally the shoe was on the other +foot--most persons in public life in Rome were used to attempting +to enlist the help and the interests of the Vestals for their purposes +and were generally utterly at a loss for any means of requital, if +the interest of a Vestal was enlisted and her help obtained. + + Consequently all that the racing-companies could do to find Almo +was done as well as all that could be done by the private detective +agencies and by government officials. + + All that was done was utterly in vain. No trace of Almo could be +discovered after he had sailed from Hippo with Jegius. +No slave-dealer named Jegius could be found nor anyone who knew +such a slave-dealer. No clue, no ghost of a clue came to light. The +Greens, like the other companies, could find among their +charioteers, their jockeys, their free employees, their slaves, +no individual in the least answering to descriptions of Almo. +All governmental efforts, all professional efforts, all private +efforts, all Vocco's efforts, all Brinnaria's efforts, were +completely baffled. + + Almo had completely vanished. + + When Aurelius, passing through Rome on his way from the +Rhine frontier to Syria, was in his capital for a brief period, +Brinnaria had an audience with him. + + "Daughter!" he said, "it is all my fault. I should have given +Grittonius explicit injunctions about the boy. But the assaults +of the Marcomanni were particularly furious just at that time; +I was feverishly hurrying from point to point along the frontier; +I accepted the resignation of Pennasius; by letter. I appointed +Grittonius by letter; I assumed that Grittonius would have +sense; I assumed that Pennasius would impart to him his secret +instructions. I erred by inadvertence; I should have set a special +watch on the boy. But I never thought of it. He was doing so well +and he seemed so interested in his work. He was wonderfully +fitted for frontier duty along the desert. I was watching him +with keen interest; each report of him gave me greater pleasure. +I do not hesitate to tell you that I had him in my mind's eye to +command this very expedition which I must now command +myself, as there is no other man in the Empire fit to take +charge of it. + + "Is it not a shame that a man whom the Empire needs, who +had before him so splendid an opportunity, who was fitting +himself for so brilliant a career, should throw it all away from +mere perversity? Yet I am not wrathful against him; I see +many reasons for sympathizing with him. + + "Rigid and unflinching celibacy affects different individuals +very differently. Some it does not affect at all, apparently. +It does not seem to affect you. You are as plump and rosy, as +healthy and alert, as happy and normal a young woman, to all +appearance, as could be found among matrons of your age in +all the Empire. Celibacy seems to agree with you. + + "Manifestly it did not agree with Almo. It got on his nerves somehow. +That is the most probable explanation of his eccentric vagary. Don't be +discouraged. He'll turn up somewhere, after a while, safe and sound +and none the worse for his experiences." + + Brinnaria, in fact, was not discouraged. She resolutely and +unweariedly prosecuted her efforts to find Almo. Nor was she +despondent. She scouted the suggestion that he might be dead. +She kept up her spirits, did not mope or brood and never lost +her hearty appetite. She was the life of the dinners she attended +nd as talkative and witty as ever. + + But the strain affected her greatly. She was outwardly +controlled, statuesque and dignified, but the inward turmoil of +emotion that surged through her manifested itself in an +unremitting activity. She slept well and soundly, but rose early +and kept on the go. Besides her duties, her music and her +participation in social gatherings, she must needs find other +outlets for her energy, other means to pass her time and +distract her thoughts. + + In the course of her dealings with the racing companies she +became interested in them not merely as means towards locating +Almo, but for themselves. She became particularly interested in +their stables, their jockeys and their horses. There was no bar +of religious tradition or of social custom which hindered a Vestal +from freely mingling with men visibly in the open daylight in +public. Visiting the stables of the racing companies had long been +a fad with Rome's social leaders, men and women alike. Brinnaria +availed herself of her freedom in this regard and followed her +inclination. She haunted the training-stables of all six corporations, +but mostly of the Greens, always in company with Manlia, or +Flexinna, or Nemestronia or some other of her women friends; +she visited the barracks almost daily, chatted with the charioteers, +grooms and ostlers, watched the exercising of the teams, +inspected the stalls, conned the racers. + + She made herself an excellent judge of a jockey and a better +judge of a horse. + + She interested herself in the methods by which the companies +obtained and selected their animals. She became an adept on +the entire subject of horse-raising. It engrossed her thoughts. + + Then she herself took over the management of several of her +estates in the environs of Rome; of all, in fact, which were near +enough for her to visit personally. She redistributed the force of +slaves that managed them, sold some, bought others and fitted up +the properties as stud-farms. Herself she selected the brood +mares and stallions with which to stock these estates. She herself +laid down the principles guiding their management and she herself +dictated the methods of breeding them. She herself superintended +the carrying out of her orders, visiting each estate frequently and +inspecting everything carefully and intelligently. + + Her first offering of two-year-olds sold at good prices. She was +encouraged, felt herself completely an adept, and would take +no one's word about anything relating to horses, relying solely +on her own judgment. + + All this would have subjected her to much reprehension had +Faltonius Bambilio survived. But he had died just about the time +of Almo's disappearance. His son, also named Faltonius Bambilio, +had taken up a political rather than a priestly life and was not to +be thought of as his successor. In his place Aurelius, on his way +to Syria, had nominated Lutorius Rusco, a man who impressed +everyone at first sight, and more and more the better anyone knew +him, as the paragon of a Pontifex. He was not lacking in ecclesiastical +unction, but did not wallow in it as had Bambilio. He was pious, +but did not think it necessary to advertise it day and night unremittingly. +He was not lax in religious matters, but he was no stickler for minute +trifles. He inspired confidence by every characteristic of his appearance +and behavior. He was a man somewhat over medium height, well built, +neither heavy nor large, with an unusually dignified bearing and carriage, +not a hint of self-assertion and with a genially comprehending smile. +It was impossible not to confide in him and unthinkable that confiding +in him should ever be regretted. Brinnaria confided in him and never +regretted it. + + Of Almo's disappearance she talked to him freely; freely also she +talked of her feelings for Almo. He was as sympathetic and +comprehending as the Emperor and Empress and he encouraged her +to hope that Almo was yet alive, which she sometimes doubted. + + Of her stock farms he said to her: + + "I should certainly not have advised any woman to enter upon +such an enterprise, least of all a Vestal. I know of no other member +of our hierarchy who has any similar interests, except Calvaster, +whose haunting of the gladiatorial schools and association with +trainers of gladiators has given some scandal. Some people +would call your horse-breeding unseemly for a Vestal. But I see +no harm in it. I have talked with Causidiena and it is clear that +you do not neglect or skimp your duties, that you give them full +time and close attention. Your leisure is your own to do with as +you please. And your immediate success appears an evidence +that, to say the least, your undertakings give no offence to the gods." + + During the latter months of Bambilio's oversight Brinnaria had +felt restive and as if some inward force was forever driving her +to feverish activities; under the care of Lutorius she became +placid and thought less of her stock-raising, journeys to and +fro to her estates, talks with grooms and such like activitie + and devoted herself with more cool ardor to her duties. + + + CHAPTER XIV - AMAZEMENT + + + +AURELIUS returned from Syria with his victorious army in the +nine hundred and twenty-ninth year of Rome, 176 of our era, +ten years after the great pestilence. He had merely crushed a +local rebellion, but a vast coalition of nomadic Arab tribes of +the desert had been allied with the rebels, and to the Romans +it seemed that their Emperor had won a great victory in a mighty +campaign. Aurelius humored their mood, and with good +judgment, for they needed all the encouragement possible. He +arranged to have his return celebrated by shows of all kinds, +theatrical performances, fights of gladiators, beast fights, +horse-races uncountable and above all, by that thrilling +procession of a victor and his armed soldiers through the +city along the Sacred Street, up to the great temple on the +Capitol, which was the highest honor an army and a +commander could receive at the hands of the Roman +government, which signalized a notable victory over notable +odds, which was called a triumph. Of triumphs Rome had +seen fewer than three hundred in more than nine hundred years. +Not one of the three hundred had been as magnificent as the +triumph of Aurelius. + + Its auxiliary spectacles were similarly magnificent. In particular +the gladiatorial shows surpassed anything within the memory of +the oldest living spectator. + + Causidiena, whose eyes troubled her greatly, found that watching +the triumphal procession caused her so much pain that she absented +herself from the remaining shows. To all of these, races, beast-fights +and combats of gladiators, she insisted that the other five Vestals +should go together. The arrangement was unusual, but no one could +object, for no one would hint or even think that the sacred fire +would be in any danger of going out with such a Chief Vestal +as Causidiena caring for it or that she needed any other Vestal to +assist her. Likewise her five colleagues were genuinely pleased +that not one of them would miss any part of the shows. + + As the number was odd, Causidiena decreed that they should be +conveyed to the spectacles each in her own state coach, attended +by her maid of honor. The maids, of course, did not sit with the +Vestals, but had seats far back with the populace. + + In their luxurious private box in the Colosseum the five Vestals sat +in the ample front row arm-chairs. They were seated not according +to seniority, but Numisia in the middle, Meffia and Brinnaria, as the +youngest, on either side of her, Gargilia next Meffia, and Manlia next Brinnaria. + + In the Imperial loge near them Aurelius, now for more than a year +a widower, presided over the games, clad in his gorgeous silk robes +and attended by his fifteen-year-old son Antoninus, afterward known +by his nickname of "Commodus." The four tiers of the Colosseum +were packed with spectators, pontiffs, senators, nobles, ambassadors + magistrates and other notables in the front seats along the coping +of the arena wall, lesser notables in the first tier, well-to-do persons +in the second tier, traders and manufacturers and such like in the +third tier and the commonalty in the fourth. + + Besides the ninety thousand seated spectators* many thousand more +stood in the galleries, in the openings of the stairways, in any place +where a foothold could be found and from which a view could be +obtained. The outlook from the Vestals' box was across the level +sand to the gigantic curve of seats, all hidden under their occupants, +so that the interior of the Amphitheatre was a vast expanse of +flower-crowned heads, eager faces and waving fans. + + *The author forgets himself. Earlier in the book he + describes an audience of 100,000 as Brinnaria tells + the emperor how she felt down on the sand in her + shift, with "two hundred thousand eyes" (implying + one hundred thousand people) staring at her. In fact, + the Colosseum could handle an audience of about + 45 to 50 thousand. -- GB ed. + + + During that second day of gladiatorial fighting Manlia had several +times said to Brinnaria: + + "Is there anything wrong? Are you ill? You do not seem yourself!" +Each time Brinnaria had positively denied that anything was wrong +and had asserted that she was entirely herself. + + About the middle of the afternoon, the arena was filled with pairs +of gladiators, all the couples fighting simultaneously. Each pair had +with it a trainer, called a lanista, who watched, guided or checked +the fighting. + + The contending pairs were of a kind much liked by the Romans, +because of the excitement they afforded, each pair consisting of a +light-built, light-armed, nimble expert pitted against a heavily built, +heavily armed ruffian, the two supposed to be equally matched, the +strength and weapons of the one fully balanced by the skill and +agility of the other. + + Viewing fights of this kind Manlia felt rather than heard or saw +a change in Brinnaria next her, felt her stiffen and grow silent, +rigid and tense. Manlia glanced at her, followed her gaze and +became interested in the fight Brinnaria was watching. Before +them, not immediately below them, but some distance out in the +arena, fought a conspicuous pair of gladiators. One was a great +hulking full-armored brute of a Goth, helmeted and corseleted, +kilted in bronze-plated leather straps, booted, as it were, with +ample shin-guards of thick hide, bronze-plated like the straps +of his flapping kilt. He carried a big oval shield and threatened +with a long straight sword his adversary, a Roman in every +outline, a slender young man, barefoot, bare-legged, kilted +with the scantiest form of gladiator's body-piece and apron, +clad in a green tunic and carrying only the small round shield +and short sabre of a Thracian. He wore a helmet like a skull +cap with a broad nose-guard that amounted to a mask, above +which were small openings for his eyes. + + Conning this pair Manlia's attention was riveted by the slighter man. +He was very light on his feet, jaunty of bearing and, as it were, +ablaze with self-confidence. + + Manlia, who was an expert judge of sword-fighting, perceived +at once that he was a master of his art. His method for the +moment was to hold back, lead his opponent on and bide his +time. His attitudes and movements bespoke the most perfect +knowledge of sword play in all its finest details. But what most +held Manlia's attention was his beauty of form and a strange +something about him, a long-armed, long-legged appearance. +She turned to Brinnaria. + + "I should have sworn," she said, "that there was not in all the +world another man like Segontius Almo. But that Thracian is a +duplicate of him, as like him as if he were his twin brother." + +"More like him than a twin brother," Brinnaria replied, her +voice muffled and choked. "I've been watching him ever since +he came in. I recognized him in the procession this morning. +That is Almo." + +"Almo!" breathed Manlia, in a horrified whisper. + + "Yes, Almo!" hissed Brinnaria. + + "What shall we do?" quavered Manlia. + + "Do?" snorted Brinnaria, "do nothing." + +"But we can pray," Manlia panted. "We can pray. Surely you +are praying, Brinnaria?" + +"I am praying," came the answer, in a viperish whisper. "I'm +praying he may be killed." + +"Killed!" Manlia gasped. + + "Yes, killed," repeated Brinnaria, viciously. "Killing is what he +deserves, mere killing is too good for him. If he wanted to commit +suicide why couldn't he do it decently at once and privately +without all this elaborate machinery of selling himself as a slave, +and lying about his intentions and disgracing himself by becoming +a prize-fighter and exposing himself to getting killed in public? +Why couldn't he get killed at Treves or Lyons or Aquileia? +Why must he humiliate me by this exhibition of himself before +me and all Rome? The quicker he is killed the better. I'm praying +he'll be killed at once." + +"Oh, Brinnaria!" groaned the horrified Manlia. + + The Thracian was not killed in that first fight; he was never in +any danger of being killed. He played with his man as a cat plays +with a mouse; held him off without an effort, caught the attention +of all the nearby spectators; won their interest by the perfection +of his sword-play; and aroused their enthusiasm by that nameles + quality which marks off, from even the best drilled talent, the +man who is a born genius in his line. + + He pinked his victim between corselet and helmet, so lightly that +only those spectators watching most closely saw the lunge, so +effectually that the man died almost as he fell. + + "You must have prayed for him to win; I did," spoke Manlia. + + "I didn't," Brinnaria snapped. "I prayed for him to be killed. I +wish he had been. I'm not the only one who has recognized him. +Aurelius has and he has told Antoninus; I watched him." + +"How could you?" Manlia exclaimed. "How could you watch +anything but Almo?" + +"I could and I did," Brinnaria asseverated. "I'm looking all +ways at once, just now. The news is all over the Imperial loge +already. They are looking at me as well as at him. I hope he'll +be killed this next bout." The lanista, in fact, at once matched +Almo with another full-armed giant. Again Almo gave an +exhibition of perfect swordsmanship. The Romans were as +quick to appreciate form in fighting as we moderns are to +applaud our best bail players; they recognized pre-eminence +in the swordman's art, as we acclaim the skill of a crack +baseball pitcher or cricket bowler. + + Almo caught the eye of spectator after spectator, till most +of the audience on that side of the arena were watching the +fight in which he took part to the exclusion of everything else +that was going on. He displayed that perfect balance of all the +mental and physical faculties, that instantaneous co-ordination +of eye, brain and muscle, which only an occasional phenomenon +can attain to. He made no mistakes, bore himself like a dancer +on a tight-rope, circled about his adversary, warded off all his +thrusts, lunges and rushes, turned aside his long sword with +his small round shield without a trace of effort, and at his +leisure found a joint in his body armor and pierced his heart +with an ostentatiously difficult lunge delivered with the acme +of apparent ease. + + "There," sighed Manlia, "I prayed hard." + +"So did I," Brinnaria murmured, "but I prayed the other way. +He ought to have been killed already. Numisia has recognized +him and he has been recognized by three or four nobles along +the coping. The rumor is spreading from each of them and +running through the audience." Manlia, in fact, looking about + was aware of an unusual stir among the spectators, of notes +being handed along and read, of whisperings, callings, signs, +pointings; of messengers worming their way from row to row +and from tier to tier. + + Almo won his third bout. While it was in progress Manlia +had seen one of the Emperor's orderlies enter the arena from +one of the small doors in the wall and confer with the chief +lanista, who directed the fighting. + + By the time Almo began a fourth bout half the audience was +looking at him or at Brinnaria. There were thousands present +who had survived the pestilence, who had been present fifteen +years before when she had let herself down into the arena and +had rescued the retiarius. They remembered her spectacular +interference and were curious as to how she would now comport +herself. Brinnaria, erect and calm, fanned herself placidly. + + Almo won his fourth bout. + + By this time the arrangements of the lanistas had been so far +modified that, instead of a great throng of fighters, there were, +in the whole immense arena, not more than twenty pairs. + + With scarcely a breathing space Almo was pitted against a +fifth adversary. By the time he had disposed of him the entire +audience, fully a hundred thousand souls, were as well aware of +what was going on as was Brinnaria herself. She was pale, but +entirely collected. To Manlia she whispered venomously: + + "Castor be thanked, he is certain to be killed, Aurelius has +attended to that." In fact the Roman sense of fair play was +offended when the lanista gave Almo a mere moment of +rest and then set against him a sixth antagonist. Murmurs +ran from tier to tier, there were hoots and cat-calls. + + Aurelius put up his hand and the people became still. + + It was not often that the entire throng in the Colosseum +focussed its attention on anyone fighter. That happened +now. The dozen or more other pairs of fighters were +ignored, all eyes were on Almo and his opponent--all eyes +that did not stray towards Brinnaria. + + Almo was not showing any signs of weariness, but he +was plainly husbanding his strength. The sixth bout was +tame--seldom had the Amphitheatre displayed so mild +a set to. The heavy-armed man had seen Almo dispose +of five like himself, he was timid; Almo was not timid, +but he was cautious. The result was a tedious exhibition +of fencing for position, each sword monotonously +caught on the other shield. At the end Almo slashed his +opponent's wrist, feinted, pretended to be unable to avoid +a clumsy thrust, slipped inside the big man's guard and +drove his sabre deep under his arm-pit. + + The Colosseum rang with cheers. + + Without so much as a sponging down or a mouthful of wine +Almo was faced by a seventh fresh swordsman in complete +armor. This time there were no caterwaulings or groans. +Even the upper gallery had recognized Almo or been told +who he was, even the populace had remembered or had +been informed of the relation between Almo and Brinnaria. +Everybody had recalled or been reminded of her rescue +of the retiarius. + + The audience collectively comprehended that Aurelius meant +Almo to be defeated and put at an adversary's mercy before +Brinnaria, that he was testing her. + + The habitual hubbub, hum, and buzz of undertones was +checked to a very unusual degree, the Amphitheatre became +almost still. + + But when Almo fairly duplicated his first bout and neatly, +almost without effort, cut his victim's throat, the audience +cheered him vociferously. + + Louder, if possible did they acclaim his calm and adequate +strategy against his eighth antagonist. + + A ninth and a tenth were promptly put beyond power to +hurt him by wounds ingeniously disabling, but far from deadly. + + The eleventh bout was more tedious than the sixth. + + Almo divined some greater strength or skill in this +adversary and played him warily. When the audience +was bored to the point of being almost ready to call +for something diverting Almo slaughtered his man +with a terrible wound between his corselet and kilt. + + The twelfth, thirteenth and fourteenth antagonists +Almo plainly despised. He stood almost still, hardly +altering the position of his feet except to turn as the +huge barbarians circled ponderously about him. Each +he brought down with his first lunge. + + As the fifteenth bout began the audience was manifestly +impatient and restive. But they were not bored. That one +Thracian, almost without rest, should successively dispose +of fourteen antagonists, in the fullest armor, was a notable +feat. The perfect form of Almo's fighting was even more +notable. At each victory the audience cheered him till +they were hoarse. They seemed to cheer quite spontaneously +and to need the relief for their feelings. But also they +seemed to mean to give him as long a rest as was in +their power. They were all for him. + + But no man could go on fighting continually without fatigue. +In his fifteenth bout Almo moved heavily. + + The other man was unusually quick for a big man. He handled +his big sword deftly. After much sparring he was too quick +for Almo, and the point of his slender blade scratched Almo's +splay vizor, nicked his chin, and tore a long shallow slash in the +skin of his right breast. + + Blood welling through it stained the green of Almo's tunic; +blood dropping from his chin spotted the bright green. + + The populace groaned. + + Manlia prayed. + + Brinnaria, under scrutiny of two hundred thousand eyes, sat +erect, fanned herself steadily, and gazed straight before her. +To all appearance she was as indifferent to Almo as if he +did not exist. + + After that Alma moved like a sleep-walker or a man in a +dream, dully and dazedly. + + The big man feinted and lunged cleverly. The point of his +weapon ripped Alma's thigh on the outside above the knee. +No man could stand up after such a wound. He went down, +his shield under him. + + From all around the arena, from every tier, automatically, +thousands of arms shot out, thumb flat. Instantly every arm +whipped back and was hidden under its owner's robe. All +realized that expression of sympathy was not their business. +A hush fell. Everybody looked at the Emperor and at Brinnaria. + + Brinnaria sat erect in her arm-chair, fanning herself evenly, +staring straight across the arena. The same instinct, the same +curiosity which actuated the rest of the audience, restrained +the Vestals from giving the sign of mercy. All felt that the +matter concerned only Aurelius and Brinnaria, that for anyone +else to interfere would be flouting the Emperor. + + Brinnaria, white as a corpse, dizzy and numb, kept up the +unvarying motion of her fan. Otherwise she was perfectly still. + + The victor rolled his eyes along the rows of spectators. He +got no inkling of their feelings. + + He gazed at the Vestals. The audience saw him gaze that way. +Brinnaria ignored him. Almo and all the world. + + The victor looked toward the Emperor. + + Aurelius held out his right hand, thumb out. + + The lanista removed Almo's helmet. If anyone had doubted +his identity the doubt was dispelled among all near enough +to make out his face. + + The victor put one foot on Almo's chest. Almo stretched his neck. + + Brinnaria sat there, tense, pale, but as collected as if she had +no interest in what was going on. + + The savage standing over Alma glanced a second time towards +the Emperor. + + Aurelius was holding his arm at full stretch over the coping, +thumb flat against the extended fingers. + + Brinnaria knew that she had won, that Aurelius had put her +to the test before all Rome, that she had stood the test, that +all Rome was witness. Her fingers clutched the handle of +her fan. She could hardly feel it in her grasp. + + The big man took his foot from Almo's chest. + + The audience broke into howls of applause, gust after gust +of cheers, roaring like a storm wind in a forest. + + Brinnaria saw the arena, saw the spectators, through a film +of mist, through a gray veil, through a fog of blackness. She +realized that, for the first time in her life, she was on the verge +of fainting. Mechanically she looked about her. Her glance fell +on Meffia crumpled in her arm-chair. + + That steadied her. If Meffia had fainted, she would not, she +would not. + + She did not faint. She fanned herself steadily as she watched +the lanistas help Almo to hobble from the arena. When he was +gone her attention returned to Meffia. Gargilia and Numisia +were trying to rouse her. + + She remained crumpled, she collapsed, she slid off her chair +to the floor of the box. She lay in a horrid heap unmistakable +in its limpness. The excitement had been too much for Meffia. +She was stone dead. + + + BOOK III + + + + THE REBELLION OF DESPERATION + + + + + CHAPTER XV - REHABILITATION + + + + THE death of a Vestal, except from old age, was always regarded +by the Roman populace as a sign of the gods' disfavor. The death +of a young Vestal, sudden, unexpected and unexplained, could not +but cause great uneasiness throughout all classes of the population. + + Moreover, gladiatorial exhibitions were part of the Roman public +worship, which largely proceeded on the naive assumption that the +gods liked just about what men liked and that, the best way to please +the gods and win their favor was to delight them with such spectacles +as men enjoyed, acrobatic exhibitions, dramas, beast-fights, fights +of beasts with men or of men with men, chariot-races and similar +exciting displays, and so put the gods in a good humor. This +underlying theory of diverting spectacles as a species of prayer +and as the most effective kind of prayer was not so much definitely +expressed by the Romans, as tacitly and unconsciously assumed. +It was, nevertheless, entirely real and all Romans felt every public +show as an act of public worship, as a hallowed function. + + Most Roman rites were held to be entirely vitiated if a death +took place among the worshippers during the course of the +ceremony. To all solemnities at which only a few persons were +present this applied without qualification and positively. Naturally +a death among the crowd about a temple was held of much less import. + + Still less could anyone regard a death amid the vast throng in the +Colosseum or the Circus Maximus. So that Meffia's sudden end +was not necessarily held a certain indication of the wrath of the +gods. But, as the death of one of the most important functionaries +present at the spectacle, it caused much concern. The dismay of +the people the pontiffs tried to alleviate by all the means in their +power, by consultation of the augurs, soothsayers and +professional prophets, and by official consultation of the Sibylline +Books. The general anxiety was somewhat allayed by their +placards and proclamations, announcing that Meffia's death +was wholly due to her personal weakness and was not to be +regarded as a portent, in particular that it in no way indicated +the wrath of the gods or their rejection of the petition for public +safety embodied in the spectacles celebrating the triumph of Aurelius. + + The Temple and the Atrium of Vesta made up an institution in +which death was entirely disregarded. As no seriously ill Vestal +was ever allowed to remain within the limits of the Atrium, but, +as soon as alarming symptoms appeared, was removed from the +Atrium and put in charge of relations or friends, so also the body +of a dead Vestal was always turned over to the care of her family +or connections. Though the Vestals, alone among Romans, +possessed the privilege of being buried inside the walls of Rome, +though their funerals were magnificent public processions, +participated in by all the functionaries of the state and lavishly +provided at the public expense, yet the death itself was held to +be a concern of the family of the dead Vestal, not of her surviving +colleagues. The Vestals might mourn but the Atrium was never +in mourning. Its routine went on as if nothing had happened; no +sign of grief was displayed or even permitted; visitors were +received as usual. + + Among the first visitors to the Atrium on the morning after +Almo's fight and Meffia's death was, naturally, Flexinna. + + At the first word Brinnaria cut her short. + + "I don't want to hear his name," she declared. "I'm done +with him forever. I don't love him any longer; I don't care for +him, even; I hate him. It does not concern me whether he +recovers or not. I'd rather he wouldn't recover. The best +thing for both of us would be for him to die anyhow. I wish +he were dead; I wish one of those heavy men had killed him." + +"B-B-Brinnaria!" Flexinna remonstrated, "you t-t-talk like +a raving maniac! You look like a F-F-Fury!" + +"I'm furious enough!" Brinnaria snarled, "and I've plenty of +good cause for being angry. Was ever woman on earth put in +a position so invidious, so embarrassing? Everybody knew of +my rescue of the retiarius, thousands had seen me rescue him. +Everybody knew of my involvement with Almo before I was +taken for a Vestal, of our love for each other, of my expressed +intention to marry him at the end of my service. Everybody +recognized Almo. + + "And there I was with the one man on earth in the jaws of +death before my eyes and I with the power to save him if I +chose and a hundred thousand people watching me to see +what I would do. And because I had once before rescued a +man in that same situation everybody expected me to do +something unusual and spectacular to save Almo. + +"If it had been any other man it would have been the most +natural thing in the world for me to give the signal for mercy +and nobody would have thought anything of it. But, because +the man before me was the man I had expressed my intention +of marrying at the end of my service, therefore, if I had tried +to save him, that would be taken as a confession of my being +actuated by the sort of interest which no Vestal has a right to +feel for any man. + + "A delightful situation to be placed in! + + "And he must needs go out of his way to put me in that position! +When all he had to do was to live the normal life of a Roman +gentleman and all things would in time come right for both of +us, he must needs strain the powers of human ingenuity, compel +the forces of time and space, of wind and wave to conspire to +produce that situation and make me suffer those unnecessary agonies! + + "Furious! + + "Of course I'm furious. + + "Never name him to me!" + +When Lutorius Rusco, the new Pontifex of Vesta, called on her +she was less explosive, but still fuming. + + She received him in the large room at the east end of the peristyle +of the Atrium, a sort of parlor which had on either side of it three +very small rooms, the six, used as private offices by the six Vestals. +There each had her writing desk, and the cabinets in which she +kept her important papers, letters and such possessions. + + After they had exchanged greetings Lutorius motioned towards +Brinnaria's little sanctum. Brinnaria bridled. + +"I've nothing to say that we cannot say out here," she advertised, +"and I do not want to hear anything that cannot be said out here." + +Lutorius was tactful and had his way. When they were alone, he +said: + + "You were magnificent! You behaved splendidly. You could +not have done better. We are all proud of you, from the Emperor +down to the lowest slumgullion, every single Roman of us. You +are certainly the most popular woman alive and your popularity +is now of a sort to last as long as you live, complete and +unqualified. You were popular before, but with considerable +reservations. The hierarchy liked you, but were not sure that they +ought to approve a Vestal who had perpetrated such exploits as +yours, particularly your trouncing poor old Faltonius. The nobility +admired you, but shook their heads over your stock-farming. The +populace were enthusiastic about you, but, like the upper classes, +were uneasy because of your expressed intention to marry at the +end of your service and to marry a specified man, who had been +your boyish lover. All classes acclaimed you as a woman, but +nearly everybody was dubious about you as a Vestal. + + "Now nobody has any hesitation about feeling that you are all +a Vestal should be, a priestess whose prayers are certain to be +heard and answered." + +Brinnaria made a wry face. + + "My prayers were not heard yesterday," she sighed. "Almo +was not killed. I was praying hard to have him dead and have +it all over with and done with forever." + +Lutorius turned on her a slow, benignant, indulgent smile. + + "Daughter," he said, "you must remember that you are not +the only Vestal. Four Vestals were praying that Almo be saved, +each praying not only with her lips but with every fibre of her +being. And your heart and soul were praying silently with them +and against the fierce prayers of your lips." + +"It is not so," she denied. "Every fibre of me was praying as +my lips prayed. My prayers were genuine." + +"I am sure you thought so," Lutorius agreed. "It was natural +for you to feel that way. You were very angry. But your anger +will wear off." + +"My anger may," Brinnaria admitted, "but never my +resentment and my disgust." + +"Only time can prove whether your forecast is correct," the Pontiff +soothed her, "but are you justified even in being resentful? Ought +you not rather to be thankful that chance or fate or the direct +intervention of the gods working through Almo gave you the +precious opportunity to free yourself from the shadow of an +imputation that lay upon you from your entrance into the order? +Rome vaguely suspected you of too warm an interest in Almo. +Much of Rome had seen and all Rome had heard of your theatrical +rescue of a gladiator totally unknown to you. All Rome knew your +impulsive nature. All Rome has now seen you perfectly controlled +and outwardly calm with Almo on the verge of death before your +eyes. Everybody has watched you ignore him and show less interest +in his fate than you once manifested towards a casual savage. +Your outward observance of the conventions under such trying +circumstances has abolished any qualms the people felt because +of your many past unconventionalities. This puts you in a very strong +position toward any possible accusation or trial. You know how +earnestly you have talked to me of your dread of such contingencies. +Ought you not, after thinking it over, to forget your anger against +Almo and to feel positively grateful for the opportunity so to exalt +ourself?" + +"Perhaps I ought," Brinnaria mused. "The value to me of the +results I had not thought of, but admit it now that you expound it. +But I am not grateful. I suffered too much. I am still smarting +with indignation. + + "And, apart from any remains of anger, I ache with the humiliation +of it all. Think of the infamy, of the degradation Almo has brought +on himself!" + +Lutorius pursed his lips. + + "There is a certain social stigma upon any man who has joined +a prize-fighting gang," he conceded, "but the obloquy resulting +from having been a gladiator has greatly attenuated amid the +loose manners of our day. Nothing that becomes fashionable +remains disgraceful. The social disgrace of it has greatly +lessened as the thing has become more usual, and freemen who +have been gladiators are rather acclaimed and sought after than +condemned and shunned. They win a sort of vogue, if successful +fighters. + + "The treatment of such persons has greatly changed in recent +years. Even since I began to remember there has been an all +but universal alteration in the general attitude towards such +cases--they have become too numerous for the old feelings to +survive. Not only Roman citizens have entered gladiatorial +schools, risen high in the profession, fought countless fights, +served out their time as prize-fighters, and returned to their +families, but noblemen have done so, even senators. Vescularius +is as much a senator as if he had not won seventy-eight bouts +in three years." + +"I know it," Brinnaria admitted, "and I have thought over all +that. But I am old-fashioned in my feelings even if I have often +been the reverse in my behavior. I am revolted at the thought +of Almo as a professional cut-throat--I was insulted at the +sight of him in the arena. I feel that by his abasement of himself +he has obliterated my love for him. It is as if he had never existed. +I shall not marry him, even if we both outlive my obligatory +term of service. I shall never marry anybody. I shall die a Vestal." + +"You feel that way now, of course," Lutorius agreed, "but +you will get over it, though you do not think so now." + +"I do not believe I shall ever get over it," Brinnaria declared. +"So many things rankle in my thoughts, the small things even +more than what is more important. I grind my teeth over the +mere legal consequences of his having been a gladiator. He +will forfeit half the properties he inherited and he can never +hold any office, civil or military." + +"All that," said Lutorius, "the Emperor will attend to in full. +And your thinking of such trifles shows that you even yet +care more for Almo than you admit to yourself. + + "You must let me tell you about him. He is in the care of the +best physicians in Rome. They assure me that he will recover, +that his face will show but the merest trace of a scar, no +disfigurement whatever, and that he will walk without the +slightest limp. He is comfortable and convalescing nicely. +I am going to bring you news of him daily, whether you +think you want it or not, and you are going to listen to me +because I tell you to." + +Brinnaria, for once in her life, was submissive and silent. + + Not many days later the Pontiff greeted her with a contented smile. + + "Almo," he said, "is now practically recovered. He is well +enough to have enjoyed brief visits from several of his former +cronies. He is in his house on the Carinae, and it is besieged by +all the fashionables of Rome, not only his boyhood friends and +acquaintances, but people who never spoke to him. Everybody +is rushing to call on him. + + "He is a free man again. At an intimation of the Emperor's wishes +Elufrius became as supple as possible and all willingness to oblige. +He asked a huge price for Almo's release, and no wonder, for +after the advertisement you gave him, Almo could have commanded +fabulous fees for all future fights and the profits accruing to +Elufrius must have been enormous. So Elufrius had to be paid a +large sum, but nothing compared to even one year's accumulation +of revenue from Almo's estates administered by his agents. So +Almo will never feel that. The papers have all been drawn, signed +and sealed. The cash has been paid. Almo is no longer a member +of a gladiatorial band. + + "And, at a word from the Emperor, the Senate framed and passed +a decree relieving Almo of all the legal disabilities inhering in his +past. He has been restored to his former rank in the nobility, has +been confirmed in the possession of all inheritances which he might +otherwise have forfeited, has been declared free from all stain and +entirely fit to hold any office in the service of the Republic. The decree +has been engrossed, sealed and signed by the Emperor. Almo is a +nobleman as before. Are you pleased?" + +"I am," Brinnaria confessed. + + Lutorius nodded. + + "Now, do not take umbrage," he said, "at what I am about to ask. +If you must say no, say no without being offended. May I tell the +Emperor what you have said to me?" + +"Certainly," Brinnaria authorized him. "Aurelius is so good a +friend to me that sometimes I think he is the best friend I have +on earth." + +After an interval of some days the Pontiff hinted that the Emperor +desired to see her. Brinnaria's disposition to stand upon ceremony +and to insist on her full rights as a Vestal had waned as she grew +to maturity. In her dealing with Aurelius she had long laid it aside +altogether and likewise with Lutorius, both were so unassuming, +so manifestly actuated by the sincerest regard for her. Now she +obediently sent in her application for an audience with the Emperor. + + It was accorded her about twenty days after Almo's fight. +Aurelius came straight to the point. + + "Daughter," he said, "I want you to tell me the entire truth. You can +confide in me without reservation and you should do so without hesitation, +since I ask it. + + "What I wish you to tell me is this: Has your lover's behavior +effaced your regard for him, as you asserted to Lutorius, or were +you self-deceived? Is everything at an end between you and will +you ignore his existence in future and remain a Vestal for life +or have your feelings overcome your displeasure and are you again +thinking of him and of your future as you did in the past?" + +"Castor be good to me," Brinnaria confessed. "I did think his +folly had alienated me from him forever, but the more I brood +over it all the more I realize that no matter what he has done +or does or will do I love him just as genuinely as if he deserved it, +and as far as I can judge I shall love him to the last breath I draw. +I am ashamed of my weakness, but I foresee that, when my service +is over, I shall be just as eager to marry him as if he had been all +he ought to have been." + +"You please me," said Aurelius, "particularly in the way you put it. + + "I am not in the habit of giving a second chance to any man. But +Almo's case is so peculiar and the circumstances so unusual and +my interest in him is so compelling that I am going to make an +exception in respect to him. I shall give him another opportunity +as an officer. I have reflected where to send him and I have +concluded to relegate him to Britain. There, in the north, our +frontier, pushed far beyond the former line, is ceaselessly +attacked by the Caledonian savages. My predecessor's great +earthwork needs larger garrisons. There Almo will find occupation +and may rehabilitate himself. There he will be under the watch +of Opstorius, who is a stern and scrupulous governor. He sets +out this very day. + + "Now is the time for me to speak to you of Calvaster. Calvaster, +unfortunately, is as indispensable as ever, even more so. My +impulse was to banish him, but I had to forego the idea. I contented +myself with summoning him to my presence and telling him in so +many words that the slightest suspicion of any further machinations +by him against you or Almo would draw down on him the unescapable +consequences of my severest displeasure. By that admonition, and +by his chagrin at the unexpected and unwelcome outcome of his +plot, I think him sufficiently punished. Also I think him thoroughly +cowed. He will make no further attempt to trouble you. + + "It appears that when he was touring Spain, inspecting the copies +of the sacred books at all the chief temples of the five provinces, he +recognized Almo in the arena at Corduba. He at once used all the +influence in his power to arrange that Elufrius should bring his +gang of fighters to Rome and that their bouts should be so managed +that Almo would be saved to fight before you as he did. Almo +himself found this out through Elufrius since he became again a +free man and in control of his fortune, and it took a great deal of +money and the participation of a great many experts to uncover +and prove the facts. Proved they have been to my satisfaction +and Calvaster's confusion. + + "Almo had expected to serve his three years in Spain and was as +dismayed as possible when he found he was to be transferred to +Rome. But an articled gladiator has taken oath to submit to anything, +specifying death, torture, burning, wounding, flogging and more +besides, an articled gladiator cannot object to fighting anywhere. +Almo had to acquiesce. + + "And now, having heard that it was not wholly his fault that you +were so cruelly tried before all of us, will you not agree to say farewell +to him a second time?" + +In the flood-tide of her revulsion of feeling Brinnaria could refuse +Aurelius nothing. The Emperor gave a signal and Almo was ushered +in as he had been six years before. + + Brinnaria's eager scrutiny could detect no limp in his gait, could +barely descry the scar on his chin, even when she knew so well where +to look for it. She noted that he looked well, vigorous and very +handsome in his gilded armor and scarlet cloak. She contrasted their +magnificent surroundings with the rough frontier to which he was +going. + + Almo tried to speak and choked. + + "Caius," she said, "the Emperor has told me how it all came +about. Don't ask me to forgive; I ask your pardon for misconceiving +you; I have nothing to forgive in you. If you are what I believe +you to be I shall never have to forgive anything from you. Go, and +with the help of the blessed gods, prove yourself all you ought to +be. Farewell!" + +And Almo, as he bowed, managed to say: + + "Farewell!" + + + +Chapter XVI - VAGARY + + + +TERENTIA FLAVOLA, who was taken as a Vestal to fill Meffia's +place, was a really beautiful girl. + +Her hair was golden hair in fact, not merely in name; her eyes were +an intense, bright blue; her complexion was exquisite, the delicate +texture and perfect whiteness of her skin emphasized by the healthful +coloring which came and went on her cheeks. Every one of the Vestals +fell in love with her at once, most of all Brinnaria. + +Besides her good looks Terentia had a charming disposition, a pretty +unconsciousness of herself and a winning deferentialness towards her +elders. The combination made her irresistible. + +Also she was an interesting child, being amazingly precocious, not +as Brinnaria had been, in growth and behavior, for she was a complete +child in all respects, but in being what moderns call an infant prodigy. +Infant prodigies in ancient times displayed their unusual powers +chiefly by recitations, mostly of poems, which they learned by rote +and repeated with very little understanding of what they rehearsed. +More than most of her kind Terentia comprehended what she +declaimed, but she knew by heart many poems entirely beyond her +childish grasp. At barely eight years of age she was able to reel off +without hesitation or effort anyone of an amazingly long list. With +little prompting she could recite some of the longest narrative poems +in Latin literature and she needed prompting only to give her the +cue words at the beginning of each book and of each important episode. + +Besides her amazing powers as a reciter she was already proficient +in Greek, talked it easily and knew many poems in that language, +which all educated Romans spoke and which was used more than +Latin at Court. + +But her chief distinction came from her capability as a musician. In +music she was not only an infant prodigy, but very much of a born +genius. Her memory for any composition she heard once was unfailingly +accurate; her rendition of anything she knew was more than perfect, +since to perfection of rendition she added sympathetic interpretation. +She was already reputed the best female performer on the lyre, the +most popular instrument in ancient times. The lyre had an effect +something between that of a guitar and a harp, with some of the +characteristics of the modern banjo, zither and mandolin. + +Since the lyre was looked upon as frivolous and unsuited to the +gravity of a Vestal, Brinnaria introduced Terentia to the organ. +This instrument the child had heard, but had not learned to play, +as organs were expensive in those days, whereas Terentia's +family, although of the most ancient nobility, were in very +straitened circumstances. + +To the organ Terentia took with great enthusiasm, and in performing +on it she soon surpassed her teacher. + +Brinnaria's playing on the water-organ was similar to the piano +music of a modern girl who has mostly taught herself and who +plays largely by ear; Terentia played it as a born genius in our +days plays her piano, with impeccable exactitude, inimitable +individuality and compelling charm. Her organ recitals were soon +a chief feature of the social life in the Atrium, each thronged by +the most fashionable ladies in Rome, who competed for invitations. +Her vogue in no way spoiled Terentia, who played with just as +much zest for her co-inmates of the Atrium, or when she was +entirely alone amusing herself at the organ. Teaching her, playing +with her, listening to her, took up a good deal of Brinnaria's time +and came to be a great solace and comfort to her. + +Even more was this abundance of good music a solace and a +comfort to Causidiena, for, like Dossonia, her predecessor, like +so many former Chief Vestals, Causidiena was going blind +from some disorder slow, painless and obscure, altogether baffling +to the best medical and surgical skill.* + + *Clearly cataracts. As a matter of fact they WERE + sometimes treated even this long ago, but the treatments + did not meet with much success, and Causidiena probably + would not have cared to take the risk. + +For much of the ritual of Vesta and much of the participation +of the Vestals in the public worship in general, the presence of +the Chief Vestal was essential. + +She was the Vestal, the others were only her assistants and in training +to succeed her. But as Causidiena became less and less able to see, all +matters which could be attended to by others devolved more and more +upon Numisia. Among her colleagues Numisia had greatest confidence +in Brinnaria, so that Brinnaria's duties occupied her insistently. + +Besides her ritual duties and her music she kept up her interest in +horse-racing; in fact, she became more and more devoted to this pastime, +which Lutorius countenanced, but which her detractors characterized +as indelicate. + +The success of her venture was notable. She became an important local +dealer in racers. Her colts, sold at well-advertised auctions, were sought +after, were competed for, brought fancy prices, won many races, came +to have a reputation that spread beyond the city, over all Italy, even into +the provinces. Her career as a stock farmer was brilliant, meteoric, +phenomenal. + +Between her duties, her music and her horse-breeding Brinnaria's +mind was pretty well occupied. She had no time to brood and passed +six contented and almost happy years. + +She had reason for happiness in the fact that reports from Almo were +uniformly good. To Flexinna he wrote at intervals and his letters +reached their destination without much irregularity. In those days +communication with Britain was by no means so easy as with Africa. +Gaul was a country well Romanized and very populous, busy and +prosperous. All across it were good roads, excellent bridges and +frequent post houses. But between Italy and Gaul were the Alps, +where the winter snows blocked the roads for months at a time and +where avalanches and floods suspended traffic at unpredictable +intervals at all times of the year. The only sure road uniting Italy +and Gaul was not through the Alps but past them along the sea-coast, +and that was roundabout. + +At the other end of Gaul the sea interposed a barrier which the +Romans found annoying. In the state of seamanship in those ages +a head-wind was an insuperable obstacle. As long as the wind +blew the wrong way there was nothing to do but wait for the +wind to change. High winds made navigation altogether impossible. +Between storms and head-winds, on more than half the days in +the year attempting the passage of the channel was not to be +thought of. Moreover, bitter experience had taught the Romans +that the weather-signs of the Mediterranean were not to be +relied on when one dealt with Atlantic weather conditions. In +particular they found that a clear sky, a light breeze, warm air +and a calm sea in the morning not infrequently heralded a terrible +storm before dusk. + +Consequently their attempts to cross from Gaul to Britain or +from Britain to Gaul were restricted to occasions when, at and +after sunset, the sky was clear, the sea calm and the wind +favorable. Only under those circumstances could they be reasonably +sure of the conditions remaining unaltered until the transit was +accomplished. In practice about sixty-five nights in a year promised +well for traffic. With sea transit so restricted, communication +with Britain was infrequent, and news of Almo irregular. + +Besides his letters to Flexinna he wrote occasionally to Vocco. +Vocco also had hopes of hearing from some of his comrades in +arms. But as Valentia was a place of semi-exile for incompetent, +illiterate, drunken and reckless officers, small reliance could +be placed on any such channel of news. + +Therefore, with Brinnaria's knowledge and at her expense, +Vocco had arranged to have an unremitting watch kept on +Almo by skillful hirelings of the Imperial information department. +These men sent messages whenever it was possible, and their +reports were consistently favorable. + +The frontier of Caledonia offered no such opportunities for +distinction and promotion as the outskirts of the Sahara had +afforded. Military duty from the Forth to the Clyde was +monotonous and wearisome. But, considering his environment, +Almo did very well. He was liked by his companions, loved by +his subordinates and worshipped by his men. What there was +to do he did capably, and in his leisure, among comrades who +guzzled wine and gambled like madmen, he was always sober +and never abused the dice, which were an inevitable social +feature of all Roman outpost existence. + +Aurelius spent the last four years of his life along the headwaters +of the Danube and Rhine, where the rising tide of Germanic +migrations beat incessantly at the outworks of the Empire. +His death at Vienna occurred when Brinnaria was twenty-nine +years old and had been nineteen years a Vestal. He was +succeeded by his son Antoninus, whose obliging disposition +and easy-going manners made him exceedingly popular with +his cronies, the young fops, dandies and sports of Roman +society, and led to his being known among them as "the good fellow," +which nickname of "Commodus" soon supplanted his given +names and official titles, on the lips first of the Romans, then +of the Italians, soon of all his subjects everywhere. + +Commodus was not in Rome when his father died and it was +therefore not possible for Brinnaria to have an audience with +him. She dreaded that a change of governors in Britain might +work unfavorably for Almo. + +In consultation with Vocco she did what she could, through the +city Prefect in charge of Rome during the Emperor's absence, +and through other officials, to make sure that any new governor +of Britain would be fully informed of the secret instructions +which Aurelius had given Opstorius concerning Almo. She also +did all that was possible to have Commodus reminded of the +matter. This was difficult at a distance and a delicate undertaking +at any time and in any place, no Emperor ever relishing the +assumption that he need be reminded of anything, while the +necessity for emphasis and secrecy at one and the same time +taxed the best ingenuity. With the great influence possessed +by the Vestals, they hoped that they had succeeded. + +But when Commodus had been Emperor a little over a year, +Brinnaria, as she descended from her carriage at Vocco's door, +felt a thrill of vague foreboding. On entering the house her +premonition of something wrong intensified. At first sight +Flexinna's face confirmed her suspicions. However, she asked +no questions and worked off her feelings by a series of high dives, +followed by fancy-stroke swimming under water. She came up +from her tenth plunge sufficiently exhausted to feel to some +extent soothed. + +As they composed themselves on the dining-sofas Vocco and +Flexinna exchanged glances. Brinnaria did not wait for either to speak. + +"I am afraid," she said, "that my appetite is not as reliable as +it was ten years ago. I think we had best eat our dinner first and +discuss our bad news afterwards." Vocco and Flexinna looked +distinctly relieved. + +Brinnaria's appetite seemed excellent. She ate abundantly, and, +after the dinner tray was removed and the dessert tray brought +in, she relished a half a dozen of her favorite purple figs. +Savoring her glass of Vocco's exquisite Setian wine she asked: + +"What has gone wrong, Quintus?" + +"Just precisely what we feared has happened," Vocco replied. +"In spite of all our efforts Hostidius appears to have known +nothing whatever about Almo's peculiar past or of the special +instructions Aurelius gave Opstorius. + +"Almo has practically repeated the vagary he perpetrated at +Hippo. He induced Hostidius to give him a full, honorable discharge +from the army and later wheedled the governor into authorizing +him to have himself sold as a slave." + +"What maggot can he have in his brain," Brinnaria burst in, +"that he is so fascinated with the idea of being sold as a slave? +What earthly basis can there be for the enticement it holds out +to him? Being sold as a slave is universally regarded as the +worst fate that can befall a man in life. What makes the prospect +of life as a slave so alluring to him?" + +"Flexinna and I have been debating that point," said Vocco, "but +we cannot so much as think up a conjecture. + +"As to the facts there can be no doubt. He was publicly sold in the +marketplace of Eboracum." + +"At least," Brinnaria breathed, "we have not lost track of him +this time." + +"We have not," Vocco answered, "and I'll wager we shall not." + +"Is it prize-fighting again?" Brinnaria queried, "or is it really +charioteering this time?" + +"Neither," said Vocco. "I must say it sounds like lunacy. But +all Almo's words and all the small details of his behavior show +no signs of derangement. Up to the last report he slept well, ate +well, looked well, talked sensibly, in respect to all minor matters +acted like a rational being, and seemed to thrive. But what he +did in the large sense appears incredible. + +"He had himself advertised for sale as an expert farm overseer, +was bought by a prosperous proprietor whose properties are +situated in the southwestern part of Britain and there, near +Ischalis, he has settled down to the management of a large +estate; large at least for that part of the world. He was giving +excellent satisfaction in his dealings with the slaves and by his +knowledge of budding, grafting, transplanting and of all the +mysteries of gardening, orchard lore, and of agriculture in general." + +"Yes," Brinnaria reflected, "he was keen on all that sort of +thing while he was at the villa near Falerii. Such knowledge, +gained in boyhood, sinks in deep and is never forgotten. He is +not playing a part or pretending; he is really enjoying farm life. +But what kink in his head makes him fancy that he prefers to +enjoy it as a slave rather than as a free man? That puzzles me. +Why be sold as a slave in order to bask in rural delights when +he could buy the ten largest estates in Britain and never feel +the outlay? When after his honorable discharge from the +army he was at liberty to remain in Britain openly and to do +as he liked? Can you see through it?" + +Flexinna and Vocco agreed that they saw no glimmer of light. + +"At least," Brinnaria summed up, "he is in Britain and we can +arrange to prevent his leaving the island. Certainly we can have +him watched, wherever he goes." + +Vocco at once set about making the arrangements to ensure +that Almo would not leave Britain. Within a half year he had +to report that their efforts had been futile. + +"We were too late," he said. "He did not remain at Ischalis a +year. Egnatius Probus, of Fregellae, had been in Britain more +than ten years as adviser to the tax-department. His health had +given way and he was taking the waters at Aquae Solis. He was +an acquaintance of Almo's owner and went down to Ischalis +after his water-cure had had its effect and he felt better. While +visiting and idling at Ischalis he took a fancy to Almo, offered +a high price for him and bought him. He returned home by +way of Marseilles and from there by ship to Puteoli. He is +now on his estates near Fregellae and Almo is his head +overseer, in charge of the entire place. He has been there +three months already." + +Brinnaria fidgeted on her sofa, for, as on the previous occasion, +Vocco had imparted his news after dinner. + +"Give me another goblet of that Setian you bought from Zaelis," +she said. "I'm getting to be a confirmed wine-bibber. At +every piece of bad news I need a bracer." + +After she had emptied her glass, she burst out: + +"If Almo is acting as villicus of an estate near Fregellae he +must be living with some slave-woman or other." + +"He is not," Vocco informed her. "I made careful inquiries +on just that point and got my information from two different +sources. Almo told Egnatius that he was a woman-hater +and could not endure a woman about him. Egnatius +humored him and he is acting villicus without any villica. +The wife of the assistant overseer does whatever is +necessary in the way of prayers and sacrifices and +such duties of a villica. She and her husband occupy +the overseer's house and Almo is living in the hut +meant for the assistant villicus." + +"Did anybody ever hear the like!" exclaimed Brinnaria. + +Vocco's agents verified this news and made it quite certain +that Almo was masquerading as a slave and as a villicus of +a fine estate in lower Latium, near Fregellae, southeast of +Rome on the Latin highroad, about half way between Capua +and the capital. + +Brinnaria found herself very much in a quandary, and +discussions with Flexinna and Vocco, however lengthy +and however often repeated, left her just where she started. +They could not decide whether it was best to do nothing or +to interfere, and whether, if they were to interfere, what +form their intervention should take. + +Should Vocco travel to Fregellae and force an interview with +Almo and try to appeal to his better self? If so, should he do so +without apprizing Egnatius of the real name and origin of his +overseer? Or should they enlighten Egnatius under a pledge +of secrecy and afterwards decide whether or not to make an +attempt to recall Almo to his natural way of life? Should they +do any of these things without appealing to the Emperor or +would it be better first to inform Commodus? They debated +over and over every line of conduct any one of them could +suggest. After all complete inaction and entire secrecy seemed best. + +This view was confirmed when Brinnaria consulted Celsianus, +the most reputed physician of Rome. She had already confided +in Lutorius, who informed Celsianus, arranged for an interview +and was present at it. + +The great man said: "Almo is not necessarily or even probably +deranged. On the face of what you tell me the most unfavorable +conjecture I could form would be that he has resolved to +commit suicide. You will say that the idea is absurd, that suicide +is easy and that the means are always at hand, which is quite true. + +"But there are cases, more numerous than you could fancy, +of persons who make up their minds to bring about their end +in some unimaginable manner, of which nobody but themselves +would ever have thought. Then they lay complicated plans and +by devious ways approach their purpose. If they are thwarted +or diverted, they never end their lives in any other fashion than +by the special method they have devised. + +"I am inclined to think that Almo's entrance into a gang of +sword-fighters was caused by some such intention, that he is +alive because the circumstances he looked forward to never +conspired to give him just the kind of death he preferred. I am +inclined to think that he is now working towards some unthinkable +exit from life. + +"But I am not much disposed to think his such a case at all. +It may be a mere whim of self-torment, or it may be spontaneous +yielding to a genuine liking for the life he is living. What one +human being likes cannot be realized by other human beings, +in many cases. + +"My advice is to let him entirely alone. If you interfere you may +precipitate his suicide, if he meditates suicide. By calling in the +help of the Emperor or of his owner or both, you may destroy +the chances, the very good chances, of his returning to his full +senses. Men in his state of mind are often sane in all respects, +and, if unsettled, are deranged only in one particular. They are +generally wholly reasonable on all points except as to their fad +of the moment. If that wears off they are entirely rational. Let +him alone. Watch him, but take no other steps." + +This advice seemed simple enough, but carrying it out proved +more of a strain than Brinnaria could have foreseen. The knowledge +that Almo was in Italy, near Fregellae, actually in Latium and +within seventy miles of Rome, that he was living in the hut of an +under-farm-bailiff, that he perhaps purposed some eccentric method +of suicide proved racking to her nerves. She became irritable and +fidgety, her music failed to solace or comfort her and sometimes +almost bored her. She groped blindly for something to distract +her mind. + +First she had a brief but violent attack of solicitude for her pauper +tenants. She found entertainment in visiting her slum properties +and in endeavoring to alleviate the condition of their inmates. They +were far from grateful. To have a Vestal, clad in the awe-inspiring +dignity of her white robes, with all her badges of office, six braids, +headdress, headband, tassels, ribbons, brooch and all descend from +her dazzlingly upholstered carriage and invade the courtyard of their +hive was thrilling but still more disconcerting to a swarm of slum +spawn. They bragged of the honor for the rest of their lives and strutted +over it for months, but they were unaffectedly relieved to see her depart. + +Her inquiries as to their means of livelihood were excruciatingly +embarrassing. The Roman populace, all freemen with their wives and +children, were legally entitled to free seats at the spectacles and to +cooked rations from the government cook-shops in their precinct. +They throve on their free rations. Of their own efforts they had merely +to clothe themselves and pay the rent of their quarters. Cash for +rent and garments they obtained in whatever way happened to be +easiest, often by dubious means. As to their resources they were reticent. + +In particular, Brinnaria was unable to cajole any admission, by word +or silence, from any dweller in one of her largest rookeries, and they +were better off than any tenants she had, too. What was more, not +one of their neighbors would impart any information about them. . + +Brinnaria's curiosity was aroused. She bethought herself of +Truttidius, the sieve-maker, and of his intimate knowledge of +all the dens and lairs in the city. + +She asked him. He laughed. + +"On the Fagutal?" he made sure, "at the second corner beyond +the end of the Subura?" + +He laughed again. + +Then he tactfully explained that the tenants in that particular +congeries of buildings were professional secret cut-throats, +good enough husbands and fathers and amicable among +themselves, but earning an honest livelihood by putting out +of the way any persons displeasing to anybody able to pay +for their services. + +Brinnaria abruptly ceased slumming. + +All the more she threw herself into her horse-breeding. She +visited her stud-farms oftener; and, oddly enough, as the result +of her overwrought state of mind, the management of the farms +themselves came to mean less to her than the means of reaching +them and returning. She paid close attention to the make of +her road-carriage, to the speed and pace of her roadsters. She +bought picked teams of blooded mares, selecting them especially +for their ability to keep up a fast walk without breaking pace. +She boasted that she had six spans of mares, any one of which +could, at a walk, outdistance any team in Rome owned by +anybody else. + +By specializing in fast-walking cattle she saved much time in +passing from the Atrium to the city gates and in returning. + +Outside the city her mares displayed their capacity for other +paces than the walk. She saw to it that her coachman kept +them at their utmost speed. The sight of her tearing along a +highway became familiar everywhere throughout the suburban +countryside. She made a hobby of extremely fast driving +and of buying fast mares. + +Also she fell into another fad, at the time all the rage, invented +since the accession of Commodus and made fashionable by the +young Emperor. Some popinjay had conceived a whim for travelling +by litter instead of in his carriage. It was far less expeditious and +far more expensive. But the notion took. All at once every fop in +Roman society must needs take his country outings, go to his +villa and come back from it, not in his carriage but in his litter. +The plea was that a carriage jolted and that riding in a litter was +less tiring. There was something in that, for carriage springs had +not been invented in those days. But mostly it was just a craze +among the very wealthy, as distinguishing them from people +who could afford but one set of litter-bearers. An ordinary +four-man litter could be used only for going about the city--longer +distances were impossible, and excursions into the country +soon tired out eight bearers. For road travelling one must have +sixteen bearers, two sets relieving each other in turn. Brinnaria +bought sixteen gigantic negroes and tested them on her +inspections of her stock-farms. She tried German bearers, +Goths and Cilicians. Her bearers became famous for their speed +and endurance. If she heard of any squad reputed better than +hers, she bought it at any price, until, not counting the teams +of bearers belonging to the Palace, there was only one gang in +Rome which she envied. She tried to purchase them but could +not. They belonged to her mother's friend Nemestronia. + +Nemestronia always had been a wonder and was a marvel. +She was one of the wealthiest women in Rome and had never +been ill a moment in her life. A very beautiful girl, she had +kept her looks and a wonderful singing voice, still clear and +sweet when she was over sixty. She had been, since within +a year after her first marriage, one of the social leaders of +Rome. She had become the social leader of Rome, her influence +almost equal to that of the Empress. She had outlived three +empresses and had reigned unquestioned in the social world +for over fifty years, yet had not an enemy in Rome. Everybody +loved Nemestronia. At the time of the litter craze she had +already celebrated her eighty-first birthday, was plump, +rosy, merry and spry, always ready for any amusement, and +was living happily with her fifth husband. + +She prided herself on her litter-bearers and with her unerring +social instinct anticipated the caprice of her world and provided +herself with three sets of carriers, sixteen to a set. One gang, +of brawny Cappadocians, outclassed any but the Emperor's own. + +These Brinnaria tried to buy, tried in vain. Nemestronia was willing +to exchange, if she could do so to her advantage. But sell she would +not. Amid her opulence no sum could tempt her. + +Brinnaria fumed and drove her horses almost to death, urged her +litter-men almost to exhaustion. But, with all her haste, care +outpaced her steeds or carriers. She gnawed her heart out. + +Only at Vocco's house, amid Flexinna's bevy of youngsters, did +she find peace of mind. + +Even there, at last, care followed her. + +When Alma had been more than a year at Fregellae, Brinnaria, +visiting Flexinna about the middle of May, scented more trouble. +As they lay down to dinner she said: + +"The occasion, I perceive, calls for an extra supply of wine. +Let it be the old Falernian this time and have the mixture strong." +After they had eaten, none any too heartily, Vocco told his news. + +Almo had left his master's estate without a permit, in plain words +had gone off like any runaway slave and had thereby exposed himself +to the penalties incurred by a fugitive. Egnatius had taken the usual +steps to recapture him, but neither he nor the authorities had any +clue to Almo's whereabouts. As far as they were concerned he had +vanished. + +He had not, however, eluded the vigilance of Brinnaria's agents, +of the men Vocco had employed to keep him in view. They understood +that Egnatius was to be kept in ignorance of their activity, and gave +no aid to the police of the neighborhood in their efforts to retake him. +They had reported only to Vocco. + +Almo had money with him and at Arpinum had garbed himself decently +for the road. He avoided the main highway and wandered along +by-roads, zigzagging and circling about. He idled at inns, sometime +for days in one place, often in small towns, oftener at road-houses +between. + +He was then near Atina. + +At intervals during June and July Vocco gave Brinnaria reports +about Almo. He seemed to enjoy the society of the casual travellers +he met at small inns and of the local frequenters of them. He got +on famously with everybody. Nowhere was he suspected of being +a runaway slave and naturally, for he had the unmistakable carriage +and bearing of a born freeman. The hue and cry Egnatius had set +loose after him was active wherever he went, but he sat under +placards offering rewards for his capture and no one applied the +description to him. + +Early in June he was at Casinum and Interamna, before it ended +at Fundi and Privernum. In July he passed through Setia, Ulubrae, +Norba and Cora. Early in August he was idling at Velitrae, +playing quoits in the inn-yard morning after morning. + +He seemed to like Velitrae. He stayed there longer than anywhere else. + + + +Chapter XVII - RECKLESSNESS + + + +ON the fifteenth of that same August, not long after noon, +Brinnaria was much surprised by a call from Flexinna. + +"The most amazing weather that ever was," Flexinna stated. +"I never heard of such, everybody says nobody ever heard of the +like. Even Nemestronia says she never saw or heard of anything +to compare to it. The densest imaginable fog, as white as milk. +You c-c-can't see across a street, you c-c-can hardly see the +bearers in front of your litter." + +"I noticed it in the courtyard," Brinnaria replied, "and it is +thicker than usual. But we often have morning fogs and I +have seen several almost as dense as this." + +"Nothing unusual in a fog d-d-down hereabouts and along the +river," Flexinna admitted. "B-B-But this fog is most unusual. +It is all over the whole city. I have lived on the Esquiline ever +since I was b-b-born and I never saw a fog up there except +p-p-perhaps a whiff just about sunrise and then only in wisps. +This fog is high up on the Esquiline, as d-d-dense as along the +river. I know the fog is all over the city b-b-because I sent two +slaves to the P-P-Pincian and two to the Aventine, and they +reported that it is just as b-b-bad everywhere as here and at +home. And I met Satronius Satro, just b-b-back from B-B-Baiae. +He slept at B-B-Bovillae last night and he says the fog is just as +b-b-bad all the way from B-B-Bovillae. He says it is heavy over +the whole c-c-country for miles. It amounts to a portent." + +"Flexinna," said Brinnaria, "you never came here and at +this time of day, to talk about the weather." + +"I d-d-didn't know how to b-b-begin," Flexinna admitted. + +"What has Almo done now?" Brinnaria queried. + +"He left Velitrae day before yesterday," said Flexinna, "and +went to Aricia. Yesterday he challenged the K-K-King of the +G-G-Grove." + +"Just as Celsianus conjectured," Brinnaria groaned. "Some +unthinkable method of suicide. Is he dead?" + +"No," Flexinna replied. "He's very much alive." + +"Then he is the King of the Grove!" Brinnaria cried. + +"They haven't fought yet," Flexinna informed her. + +"Impossible!" Brinnaria exclaimed. "Or there is something +wrong with your information. There is only one way to challenge +the King of the Grove and that is to enter the Grove with a +weapon. Almost as many men as women go to worship at +the Temple of Diana in the Grove by the Lake; the King +of the Grove never notices any unarmed man. But let a +man with a weapon of any kind, spear, sword, or what not, +even a club, step over the boundary line of the Grove and +that act of entrance there with a weapon constitutes a +challenge to the King of the Grove; at sight of an armed +man the King or the Grove attacks him. They fight then +and there till one is killed. The survivor is the King of the Grove. + +"The challenger is supposed to pluck a twig from the sacred +oak-tree and the act of picking the branch is supposed to be +the challenge. But, in practice, the King of the Grove watches +the sacred oak so carefully, that nobody remembers any +challenger who succeeded in pulling a twig unless he won the fight. + +"That is the only way to challenge the King of the Grove. +Everybody knows that." + +"That is just what I always thought," Flexinna confessed, +"b-b-but, it seems we are b-b-both mistaken. There is another +way to challenge the K-K-King of the G-G-Grove; that is to +go to the Dictator of Aricia and enter formal challenge. In that +c-c-case, the Dictator notifies the K-K-King of the G-G-Grove +that he must face the challenger at midnight next d-d-day. +Meanwhile, the challenger is entertained in the t-t-town-hall +of Aricia. He is b-b-bathed, p-p-provided with fresh c-c-clothing, +g-g-given whatever food he asks for and accommodated with a +c-c-comfortable b-b-bed for the night after his challenge. Then, +when he has had a g-g-good chance to sleep all night and has +had at least four g-g-good meals, he is c-c-conducted by the +aldermen to the G-G-Grove just b-b-before midnight. The +aldermen t-t-take with them two ancient shields, p-p-precisely +alike, and two ancient Amazonian b-b-battle-axes, also p-p-precisely +alike, which are k-k-kept among the t-t-treasures in the strong +room of the t-t-town hall at Aricia. The challenger plucks a +t-t-twig from the sacred oak. Then he and the K-K-King of the +G-G-Grove face each other in the open space b-b-before it. A +shield and a b-b-battle-axe are handed to each. Then they wait +for the word of the Dictator of Aricia. At the word they fight. + +"That is the other way to challenge the K-K-King of the +G-G-Grove." + +Flexinna, as generally happened, had been shown at once up +to Brinnaria's private apartment and had walked straight into +Brinnaria's bedroom. In that small room they sat facing each other. + +"Then they fight at midnight to-night," Brinnaria deduced. + +"Yes," Flexinna corroborated. + +"How did you come here?" her friend queried. + +"In Nemestronia's litter," the visitor answered. "I b-b-borrowed it." + +"With her Cappadocian bearers?" queried Brinnaria. + +"Eighteen, of them," said Flexinna; "two extras." + +"How on earth did you come to do that?" Brinnaria wondered. + +"I had a notion," Flexinna explained, "of trying to get to the +G-G-Grove by the Lake b-b-before the fight. I thought +p-p-perhaps Almo would listen to me if I c-c-could see him in +t-t-time." + +"Did you tell Quintus?" Brinnaria demanded. + +"Of c-c-course," said Flexinna. "He wanted to go alone, +b-b-but I said Almo would not listen to him, so I p-p-persuaded +him to let me t-t-try. I c-c-couldn't think of riding, of c-c-course, +as I am. He wouldn't even hear of my d-d-driving, said I might +as well hang myself and be d-d-done with it as risk the jar of +a t-t-travelling c-c-carriage. I said I'd use my litter. He said our +b-b-bearers c-c-could never g-g-get there in t-t-time for me to +hope to d-d-do any g-g-good. I said I'd b-b-borrow Nemestronia's +fastest gang. He said he c-c-could g-g-go and c-c-come b-b-back +on a horse quicker than any litter c-c-could reach the G-G-Grove. +I repeated that Almo would certainly p-p-pay no attention to him, +b-b-but might listen to me. So I b-b-borrowed Nemestronia's litter. +Shall I g-g-go? Shall I start at once?" + +"No!" Brinnaria cut her off. "Let me think. Sixteen miles? +They could do it in a little over five hours, if everything went just +right. They'd take at least eight hours for the return journey. You +wouldn't be back at the Appian gate before sunrise. It would be a +hungry job." + +"I thought of that," Flexinna informed her. "I'm always ravenous +when I'm this way* and c-c-can never g-g-go from one meal to +the next. I had a k-k-kid-skin of wine p-p-put in the litter and b-b-bread +and cheese and fruit." + + *In other words, she's pregnant. --PG ed. + +"You did!" cried Brinnaria. "Where is Vocco?" + +"On horseback b-b-beside the litter," said Flexinna, "waiting +for your d-d-decision." + +"I've made it," Brinnaria proclaimed. + +"Shall I g-g-go t-t-try?" enquired Flexinna. + +"No!" Brinnaria fairly shouted, pulling off her headdress. + +"What shall I d-d-do then?" Flexinna queried. + +"Undress," Brinnaria ordered, "undress quick!" Flexinna +stared at her, horrified. + +"What for?" she quavered. + +"Undress first and ask afterwards," Brinnaria commanded. +"Undress, woman, undress!" She was tearing off her clothes +as she talked. + +"Can't you see, you fool!" she hissed. "The gods have made it +all easy. The densest fog Rome ever saw and all over the +country-side, a curtained litter with the fastest bearers alive +right at my door, my best friend on horseback beside it, drink +and food enough and to spare, me off duty till to-morrow noon + and you here to change clothes with me. I put on your clothes +and go save Almo." + +"You'll be outside Rome all night," Flexinna objected. +"That's sacrilege." + +"Not a bit of it," Brinnaria retorted. "I know a regulation +from a taboo. When the Gauls captured Rome the Flamen +of Jupiter went up into the Capitol with the garrison. He might +not leave Rome, it would have been impious. But the other flamens +nd the Vestals left Rome, the Vestals were months at Caere. It +is not impiety for a Vestal to be outside the city walls over +night, it is merely forbidden by the rules. I'm going." + +"You might as well g-g-go b-b-bury yourself alive and b-b-be +d-d-done with it," Flexinna protested. "You're certain to +b-b-be found out. It's sure d-d-death for you." + +"Hang the risk!" Brinnaria snarled. "I never realized how +much I loved Almo till you brought this news. I don't care +whether I live or die or what death I die, if I can only save him. + +"And the risk is too small to think of. All you have to do is to stay +abed and keep still. Utta will never tell and she won't let anyone +in. Numisia will not suspect anything: any Vestal has the right +to twenty-four hours abed and no questions asked, Meffia spent +one day out of ten in bed. Manlia takes a day's rest a dozen times +a year. Even I have done it several times, when I was sore all +over with jolting too long at full gallop over our so-called perfect +roads. I was abed all day about a month ago, and certainly I +rove hard enough and long enough yesterday and I was in the +Temple half the night. I'll be back here long before noon to-morrow. + +"Don't you see how easy it is? Flexinna has called on Brinnaria +to-day, as usual, except the hour. And Flexinna often calls on +Brinnaria at odd hours. Flexinna makes a short call and goes +out to her litter. Flexinna makes an excursion into the country +in a litter with drawn curtains, her husband riding by it. Nobody +can take any notice of that. Flexinna returns from her outing, calls +at once on Brinnaria, pays a brief call, goes out, gets into her litter +and goes home. Brinnaria, refreshed by twenty-four hours abed, +goes about her duties. The plan simply can't fail." She had on all +Flexinna's clothes by the end of her explanation and was adjusting +er two veils, one over her face, the other tied over the broad-brimmed +travelling-hat, so that the edges of the brim, drawn down on either +side, almost met under her chin and her face was lost in it. + +Flexinna continued to protest feebly, but Brinnaria made her +compose herself in the bed. + +"You can have anything you want to eat," she reminded her, +"and as much as you want, any time." + +Utta came at the first signal. + +"Now listen," Brinnaria instructed her, "I am in that bed +and I am going to stay there until the lady who has just called +on me comes back. That will be tomorrow morning. I am tired +and need rest, the same as I did the day after the axle broke and +I barked my knee in the gravel. I am not going out now; oh, no + the lady going out is the lady who called on me. Do you understand?" + +Utta understood. + +Flexinna, quaking in the bed, prayed under her breath. + +"For Castor's sake," was her farewell, "d-d-don't forget to +s-s-stutter." In a fashionable costume of brilliant pink silk with +pearly gray trimmings, feeling horribly conspicuous, but unaccosted +and, as far as she could judge, unnoticed, Brinnaria descended the +stairs, traversed the courtyard and passed the portal. Just outside, +in the nook left by the angle of the wall enclosing the Temple, she +found the litter set down clear of the throng that surged and jostled +ceaselessly up and down the Holy Street. The bearers stood about it, +one holding Vocco's horse; all, like the street-crowd, vague and unreal +in the fog. Through the fog Vocco strode towards her and checked, +amazed. She put her fingers to the folds of the veil over her lips. + +"C-C-Careful," she warned him, laboriously stuttering. "I am +Flexinna come back. Now for Aricia, as fast as the b-b-bearers +can hoof it." + +Vocco, dazed, helped her into the litter, gave the order and mounted +his horse. + +Composed in her litter, Brinnaria's sensations were all of the strangeness +of the outlook; fog blurring the outlines of familiar buildings; fog hiding +the landmarks she looked for, fog wrapping her round till she could +hardly see the front pair of carriers tramping ahead or even Vocco +beside her on his horse; fog concealing all the wide prospect of the levels +south of Rome, fog so thick that they positively groped their way through +the towns along the road, fog so dense that she could not discern the +gradations by which afternoon melted into evening and dusk into darkness. + +When they were clear of the city Vocco ranged his horse alongside the +litter and expostulated with Brinnaria, talking Greek that the bearers +might not understand. + +"The best thing you can do," he said, "is to give up this harebrained +adventure and merely swing round through the suburbs for some hours +and return to the Atrium by some other gate." + +"Not I," she replied in her hardest tone. + +"How do you expect to succeed in speaking to Almo?" he asked. + +"I leave that to you," she said; "you must manage to see the +Dictator of Aricia and tell him that you have with you a lady in +a litter who must speak to the challenger before the fight." + +"I'll attempt the commission," said Vocco, "and I'll do my utmost, +but I hold it impossible." + +"In any case," spoke Brinnaria, "I keep on even if I have to expose +myself and be recognized in Aricia." + +Vocco gave up the effort to influence her. + +The roads joining the Appian Way were paved with similar blocks +of the same sort of stone. In the fog they went wrong three several +times where side-roads branched off at a thin angle. In each case +they failed to discover their mistake until they had gone on for some +distance; in each case they had to retrace their steps for fear of +getting wholly lost if they tried a cross-road; in each case they wasted +much time. + +Twice the leading bearers were all but trampled on by the recklessly +driven horses of careless drivers. Both times the mix-up delayed them. + +Just beyond Bovillae they had a third collision, in which one pole of +the litter was snapped and two of the bearers injured. It barely +missed resulting in a free-fight. All of Vocco's tact was needed to +allay the feelings on both sides. By great good luck he succeeded +in getting a substitute litter-pole from a near-by inn without too +much publicity. + +The delays caused by missing the road and by collisions had cut +down the margin of time they had hoped for at Aricia. This last +misfortune delayed them so much that it seemed unlikely that +they could reach the Grove until midnight. + +In fact, before they reached Aricia, the road was alive with parties +of celebrants, men and women, but no children, every man carrying +a lighted torch, nearly every man accompanied by a slave with an +armful or a back-load of spare torches, all moving in the same +direction with them. + +With torch-bearing crowds the streets of Aricia were jammed. From +gate to gate of the town they crawled, wading slowly through the +press of revellers. Along the road to the Grove they were as a chip +floated along on a tide of torchbearers, for the parties of worshippers +converging to their great local yearly festival from Tusculum, Tibur, +Cora, Pometia, Lanuvium and Ardea formed a continuous procession, +their pulsing torch-flames looking strange and blurred through the fog. + +When they reached the top of the ridge enclosing the Lake, Vocco +dismounted and trusted his roan to one of Nemestronia's extra bearers, +as horses were not allowed within the Grove or its precincts. + +Not much before midnight the bearers swung sharply at the brink of +the cliff and plunged down the steep narrow road cut along its face. +Brinnaria felt the dampness of the lake air on her cheek. + +By the Lake the fog was, if possible, more impenetrable than elsewhere. +The Grove, the lodging for the cripples and invalids who thronged the +place to be cured, the vast halls about the temple, the temple itself, +all were doubly whelmed in the darkness and the mist. + +Brinnaria made out only the six channelled vermilion columns of the +temple portico and the black boughs of the sacred oak. These, to right +and left of the temple area, showed vaguely in the light of thousands +of torches in the hands of the throng packed about it. + +Respect for a closed litter with sixteen bearers accompanied by a +gentleman in a Senator's robes won them a way through the crowd, +the torches surging in waves of flame as they ploughed through. + +When they reached the margin of the open space, Brinnaria, choking +with the realization that she had arrived too late, peered between the +drawn curtains of her litter and saw the pavement of the temple-area +bright under the splendor of the torch-rays; saw a dozen young women, +dressed in gowns of a startling deep orange, standing in a row clear +of the torch-bearing crowd; saw the five aldermen of Aricia in their +official robes, grouped about the square marble altar; saw before the +altar a circular space of clipped turf midway of the area pavement, +saw standing on it to the right of the altar the King of the Grove, clad +in his barbaric smock of dingy undyed black wool, his three-stranded +necklace of raw turquoises broad on his bosom, the fox-tails of his +fox-skin cap trailing by his ears; saw facing him Almo, bare-kneed, +his hunting-boots of soft leather like chamois-skin coming half way +up to his calves, his leek-green tunic covering him only to mid-thigh, +his head bare, his right hand waving an oak bough. + +After she recognized Almo and glimpsed the bough in his hand she +hardly looked at him. She stared, fascinated, at the white marble +altar on which, as an offering to Diana of the Underworld, the +victor of the fight would lay the corpse of his victim. + +The Dictator of Aricia, chief of the Aldermen, raised his hand. +>From somewhere in the darkness behind the dozen simpering +wenches appeared two slaves, each carrying a small round shield +and a double-headed battle-axe. The shields had painted on each +a horse, the battle-axes were of the pattern always seen in pictures +of the legendary Amazons. The blade of each axe-head was shaped +like a crescent moon. From the inner side projected a flat, thick +shank, by which the blade was fastened to the helve. The curve +of each blade made almost a half circle, the tips of the crescents +almost touched the haft between them, so that their outer +cutting-edges made a nearly complete circle of razor-sharp steel, +from which protruded the keen spear-head tipping the shaft. + +Two of the aldermen received these accoutrements from the slaves. +Brinnaria noticed that one of the other aldermen held the broad, +gold-mounted, jeweled scabbard containing the great scimitar +with which the King of the Grove kept girt, waking or sleeping. +She even noted how its belt trailed from his hands and the shine +of its gloss-leather in the torch-rays. + +The two aldermen handed a shield and an axe to each contestant. +One took from Almo the oak-bough and passed it to the Dictator. + +The two champions fitted the shields on their arms, balanced +them, and hefted their battle-axes. Each assumed the posture +that suited him best, his feet well under him. So they stood +facing each other, waiting for the signal. + +The King of the Grove was a stocky, solidly-built ruffian of +medium height and weight. Almo seemed much taller and +very much slenderer and lighter. His delicate features and +thin nose contrasted strangely to the high cheek-bones, +small, close-set eyes, and wide, flat nostrils of his antagonist. + +The Dictator waved the oak-bough and shouted. + +The two champions warily approached each other. + +Each kept his left foot forward; each crouched, as it were, +inside the shield tight against his shoulder; each held his +axe aloft. + +Each struck, each dodged, Almo awkwardly, his axe trailing +behind him after it missed. + +The stocky man thought he saw his chance and whirled his +weapon, bringing it down in a terrible sweep. Craftily Almo +caught it against his shield, just below the upper rim, horribly +it grated against the bronze plating of the shield, with the full +weight of the mighty swing it buried itself in the sod. + +The force of his blow carried the assailant with it so that he +almost fell face forward on the sward. + +Before he could recover himself Almo's ready axe swung. + +Brinnaria saw it flash in the air. Then she saw the fox-skin +cap in two halves, a horrid red void between. + +"Oh Vocco," she called, "t-t-take me home, t-t-take me home." +At that volcanic instant, at the bitterest moment of her life, +what kept back her tears was her tendency to laugh at the +fact, that, ill the midst of her agony, she did not forget to stutter. + + +CHAPTER XVIII - FURY + + + + THE darkness of the night, the impenetrability of the fog and +the weariness of the bearers all contributed to impede their +return journey. While on her way and buoyed up by her wild +purpose, Brinnaria had been able to rest herself by dozing +along the roadway and had remembered to keep up her +strength with food and wine. After they had turned back she +could not have swallowed anything, if she had thought to try, +and the nearest she came to sleep was an uneasy drowse +which seemed a long nightmare. The Cappadocians, famous +for their strength, endurance and indifference to wakefulness, +exertion, hunger or thirst, were also astute foragers. On their +way from Rome the reliefs had invaded every inn they passed +and, lavishly provided with small coins by Vocco, had +provisioned themselves abundantly. These supplies they handed +over to their fellows when they took up the litter. All the way +back the spare carriers, plodding behind, munched their +provender and conversed in undertones. The bearers, +necessarily flagging, trudged leadenly. + + Through it all Brinnaria was haunted by her memory of +two pictures. + + One was of the row of saffron-clad hussies watching the fight. + + The King of the Grove was the only legal polygamist in Italy. +Concomitant with the barbarous and savage conditions +determining his tenure of the office as High Priest in the +Grove by the Lake of Diana of the Underworld, congruent +with his outlandish attire and ornaments, he had the right +to have twelve wives at once. Seldom had a King of the +Grove failed to avail himself of the privilege; and, indeed, +to have twelve wives was regarded as incumbent upon him, +as necessary to his proper sanctity and as indispensable +to maintain the curative potencies of the locality, which +restored to health each year an army of sufferers. + + He had the power to repudiate any wife at any time, to dismiss her +and expel her from the Grove. Any former wife of his, when +expelled or after leaving the Grove of her own accord, became +a free woman with all the privileges of a liberated slave. Most of +his ex-wives, however, elected to remain in the Grove and +formed a sort of corps of official nurses for the sick who +flocked there to be cured. In practice the King of the Grove +usually repudiated any wife who lost her youthful charms. + + His wives were commonly, like himself, truant slaves. + + Fugitive male slaves were an ever-present feature of country +life in all parts of the ancient world, as tramps are in modern +times. A female runaway, however, was a distinct rarity. But +the sanctuary afforded them by the Grove encouraged them +about Aricia and many fled to it. If young and comely they +became wives of its King. Also slave-girls were constantly +being presented to him by grateful convalescents, who had +come to the Grove as invalids or cripples and had left it +hale and sound. Thus the twelve wives of the King were +always as vital and buxom a convocation of wenches as +could be found anywhere. + + The spectacle they had made haunted Brinnaria. + + They had been so utterly callous, so completely indifferent, +so merely curious to see which contestant was to be their +future master, so vacant-mindedly giggling and nudging +each other. The impression they had made on her nauseated +her, while the memory of their red cheeks, full contours, +youthfulness and undeniable animal charm enraged her. + + The other picture which had branded itself on her memory +was the sight of Almo, straightening up after stooping over +his butchered predecessor, clasping the triple turquoise +necklace about his throat. + + Almo was King of the Grove. + + At that thought and at the recollection of the dozen jades +wriggling and smirking, her blood boiled. + + By the margin of the cliff Vocco had had much ado finding +his horse. On the road back to Aricia they passed through +many parties of belated worshippers. As the torch festival +kept up until dawn that town was open all night. Unquestioned +they passed in at a wide-open gate, through torch-lit, but almost +deserted streets, out at another wide-set gate. + + In the Roman world travelling by night was almost unexistent. +Only imperial couriers and civilians driven by some dire stress +kept on their way after sunset. In general travellers halted for +the night at some convenient inn or town, or camped by the +road if darkness overtook them far from any hostelry. But on +the night of the yearly festival of Diana, many parties were +abroad. Between Aricia and Bovillae they met several convoys, +and about half-way they were overtaken and passed by a rapidly +driven carriage, and somewhat tater by a troop of horsemen, +trotting restrainedly, one of them on a white horse which showed +rather distinctly, even in the fog and darkness. + + Near Bovillae they overtook the same band of horsemen, halted +about the wreck of two travelling carriages which had crashed +together in the fog. Two of the horses lay dead on the stones, +killed to put them out of their misery. From curb to curb the +pavement was cluttered with pieces of wreckage and the carcasses +of the horses. The roadway was completely blocked and the +bearers, at first, could find no way around the obstacle. + + Some women were wailing over a little boy whose leg had +been crushed and who was uttering frightful shrieks. The +child screamed so terribly that Brinnaria impulsively leaned +half-way out of her litter, carried away by her sympathies. +Close beside her she saw the white horse and astride of it, +vague in the mist, but unmistakable in his lop-sided, bony +leanness, outlined against the glare of the torches behind +him, she recognized Calvaster. + + Instantly she shrank behind her litter curtains. + + Almost at once a relief bearer who had gone to scout +reported a free path through the fields by the road. + + They continued on their way. + + Bovillae, not being one of the towns participating in the Festival +of Diana, was closed for the night, its gates shut fast, its walls +dark. Going round it was a trying detour over rough cross-roads. + + After they were again on the Appian Road they were for a +second time overtaken by the same band of horsemen. When +their hoof-beats had grown faint in the distance ahead, +Vocco ranged his horse alongside the litter and asked: + + "Did you notice the man on the white horse?" + + "I recognized him," said Brinnaria briefly. + + The fog held all the way to the Appian Gate, which they reached +as some watery sun-rays struggled through the mist, held until +they reached the Atrium. + + Out of her litter tumbled Brinnaria in Flexinna's rumpled finery, +feeling unescapably recognizable, even inside her double veil and +under her broad-brimmed, tied-down travelling hat. + + But the heavy-built, sinewy slave-woman who guarded the portal +of the Atrium passed her in without remark. She met no one on +her way up to her suite, where she found Utta squatted outside +her bedroom door. + + Flexinna was incredulously delighted, pathetically overjoyed to +see her. + + "You have a wonderful larder here," she said. "Every single +thing I asked for was b-b-brought me at once. I d-d-didn't +have any appetite, b-b-but I had to have food. And I g-g-got it." + +Promptly she put on her own clothing and was gone. + + In a trice Brinnaria was flat on her back in bed with Utta +massaging her vigorously and methodically. After one +comprehensive rubbing she went off for hot milk, hot +wine, honey, barley-meal and spices. The posset she +brewed she compelled her mistress to swallow. Then +she gently massaged her until she was asleep. Thanks +to these attentions Brinnaria, after some four hours +abed, was able to reappear in the Temple looking not +much unlike a Vestal who had enjoyed twenty-four +hours of unbroken repose. + + Numisia appeared to suspect nothing. Certainly she +remonstrated with her and begged her not to exhaust +herself so by hard riding. + + After that first sleep, induced by fatigue and by Utta's +ministrations, Brinnaria slept little. She tossed and turned. +Before her eyes was continually the recollection of that row +of saffron-clad minxes, of their exuberant health, heartiness +and rollicking vivacity. + + The memory of them suffocated her. In the Atrium she had +to conceal her inward convulsions of rage, had to appear +calm, placid and collected. + + The effort made her the more explosive when she was at +Flexinna's and could speak out. She stormed. + + Flexinna let her talk herself hoarse. But no amount of talking +relieved her. Whatever she said, no matter how often she had +said it, she wound up the same way: + + "Here I am, packed in ice, so to speak, for thirty years and +there he is, King of the Grove, with twelve wives, twelve wives, +<twelve wives>!" + +Jealousy, in its most furious form, is not a mild malady, even +in our days, and in women of northern ancestry and cold blood. +Brinnaria was a hot-blooded Latin and the pulses of her heart +were earthquakes of fire. The Romans were a ferocious and +sanguinary stock. Even among the most delicately nurtured +women love turned quickly into hate and solicitude might in +a brief time give place to the thirst for vengeance. + + Brinnaria struggled with herself for some days. + + Then she bade her coachman drive her to the Fagutal. +Her appearance among her tenants caused general trepidation, +as usual. + + When the clustering drabs and brats discovered that she felt +no present interest in women and children, but that she +demanded speech with the men, the elder men, their dismay +deepened into acute consternation. + + Since she would take no denial some dotards and striplings +were routed out and the patriarch of the clan was thrust +forward. He looked senile from his slippered feet to the +shine on his bald-pate, he was blear-eyed and hard of +hearing, but he understood plain Latin when he heard it, +he knew of old the signs he read in the flash of her eyes, +the set of her jaw and every feature as she stood or moved. +Also no dog ever had a keener scent for game than he +for business. + + He shouted in the slang of his caste. + + The women and children vanished. + + Promptly a chair was brought, carefully dusted and she was +invited to seat herself. Before her cringed, in attitudes of +obsequious deference, a group of as hulking, truculent, ruthless +villains as could have been found anywhere on earth. Just out +of earshot of a low-voiced conversation, stood younger men, +sentinels, to keep all others at a distance. + + The patriarch's son, recognized chief of the brotherhood, +an appallingly inhuman brute, acted as spokesman. + + At the first word their wary expression altered to one of +brotherly comprehension. There was a man to be killed. +Pride in their vocation shone all over them. Yes, they knew +of the King of the Grove, who did not? and they especially, +since the patriarch's grandfather, great-grandfather to the +spokesman, had at an advanced age ended his life in the +Grove, after years as its priest, having become King late +in life, the last of a long series of challengers whom the +Emperor Caligula had suborned against an insufferable +and all but invincible hierophant. + + Could they find a swashbuckler willing to assail the +present incumbent? + + Of a surety and what was more able to vanquish anybody. + + Could it be arranged secretly? + + No human being would ever suspect that she knew anything +about the matter; what was more, the most inquisitive would +never divine that they themselves had any hand in the change +of priests at Aricia. + + How could this be accomplished? + + In countless ways. One might find a discontented slave, mighty +and skilled with weapons, and reveal to him a means of bettering +his condition, or one might bribe the owner of a capable slave +to wink at his running away, or if no fit slave could be found, +a suitable freeman might be induced to become a slave under +a master also in the plot. It was easy, merely a matter of money. + + How much money would be needed? + + That would depend. If they could cajole a slave the job would +call only for cash for the instigators!" expenses, for journey-money +and for a good sabre for the challenger, and at the last a bonus +for all concerned. If a slave-owner had to be bribed, more cash +and more money for bonuses would be required. If a freeman +had to be employed the enterprise would be still more expensive. +It was all a matter of money, above all, of cash. + + Cash was forthcoming. + + Brinnaria returned to the Atrium by a circuitous drive out the +Tiber Gate, round through the suburbs and in at the River Gate. +She needed fresh air. All the way, all the afternoon, all the wakeful +night, she was in an eery state of icy, numb exaltation. It was all +over--Almo was a dead man, she had avenged herself, she had +vindicated the proprieties, her wrath was righteous, her vengeance +laudable. This tense condition of her nerves lasted for some days. + + According to stipulation the messenger from the tenements on +the Fagutal was a decently clad woman of inconspicuously +respectable appearance. She came after an interval of about +ten days. She was apologetic. Their first champion had perished. + + Twice more she brought the same message. Then Brinnaria +ventured a second visit to the unsavory locality. She was +sarcastic. The chief was abashed. + + This, he said, was evidently a task unexpectedly difficult. +The more certain was it that they would measure up to the +requirements. They felt that their time-honored reputation +was at stake. + + There followed for Brinnaria an exciting, a wearing autumn +and winter. For some months messages came to her at about +nine-day intervals, all of the same tenure. Towards mid-winter, +on a mild fair day, she risked a third expostulation with her +hirelings. On an apologetic and humiliated rabble she poured +her scorn. + + Thereafter the messages came thicker, about one every four +days, but monotonously unwelcome. Brinnaria set her teeth +and sent all the money asked for. + + Meanwhile her wrath, her jealousy, her thirst for vengeance +steadily waned and their place was largely taken by admiration +for Almo's incredible skill and by a sort of pride in him. + + But again and again the vision of the twelve baggages returned +to her and she steeled her heart. One warm June morning she +lost patience and burst in on her gang of cut-throats. + + Inundated by a cascade of vitriolic denunciations and stinging +sneers they hung their heads, too limp to utter a protest. The +patriarch was weeping openly. + + Turned from anger to curiosity she found the rookery was in +mourning. Their chief, the apple of their eye, aghast at the failures +of his minions, had himself undertaken to redeem their honor. For +him they grieved. They owned themselves beaten. They had +scoured Italy, had sent against Almo every promising bully in +the fifteen districts. Their best young men had gone, lastly their +adored leader. They could do no more; Almo was invincible. + + Brinnaria, reflecting that, after all, she was to blame for their +dejection and woe, that, after all, they had done their best, +distributed what cash she had with her and promised them +a lavish apportionment of gold. + + As she went she realized, as they realized, that the place would +never see her again. + + Next morning she sent for Guntello. That faithful Goth, stil + huge, mighty and terrific, came, mild as a pet bulldog. + + "Go kill him!" she commanded. + + "Certainly, Little Mistress," he acquiesced, "but whom am I to kill?" + +She explained. + + Guntello, always parsimonious, asked a moderate sum for the +purchase of a sabre and for road-money. She gave him ten times +as much. + + When he was gone, she felt, as at first, a painful numbness of +exaltation. Almo was now certainly a dead man. + + This mood suddenly inverted itself into an uncontrollable passion +f solicitude. Off she posted to Flexinna and confessed everything to +Vocco. In a frenzy she demanded they again borrow Nemestronia's +litter and that Vocco again accompany her to Aricia. To their +expostulations she retorted that go she would, if not escorted by +Vocco, then alone, if not disguised and in a borrowed litter, then in +her own and openly, or openly in her carriage or afoot if need be; +but go she would! + + Flexinna succeeded in getting her to listen long enough to urge +that there was no need for her to go personally, as Guntello would +obey Vocco at sight of her signet ring, moreover that Guntello now +had a long start and that only a swift horseman might hope to +intervene in time. To these representations she yielded. + + Vocco returned amazed and manifestly relieved. He had +arrived too late. Guntello was dead. + + That night Brinnaria wept long and bitterly. + + "The poor, brave, harmless, faithful fellow," she moaned. +"Out of the malignity of my heart, in my pride and callousness, +I sent him to an undeserved death! Oh, I am a wicked woman!" +Strangely enough Guntello's death seemed to divert her mind +entirely from the idea of avenging herself on Almo. From +hating him, she came to realize that she had really loved him +all the while, that she loved him unalterably. From thinking +that she desired his death she came to dread acutely that, +exhausted in body by more than a hundred fights in ten +months and worn by the strain of ceaseless anxiety and +vigilance, Almo might succumb to even a chance-brought +adversary. + + In this new mood she confided in Lutorius. + + The good man was horrified. + + "And I never suspected anything wrong!" he exclaimed. "At +least you have been outwardly collected. Nobody has +suspected anything. But this is terrible. A Vestal should +menace no man's life, should not desire any man's death. +Far from it, her heart should be clean of hate, malice or envy." + +"Never mind what I have been," said Brinnaria. + + "No disasters have befallen Rome. There is no sign of any +wrathfulness of the gods, or of their displeasure, and I am no +longer as I was. That is all over, I am chastened. I desire harm +to no one. Quite the reverse. What fills my mind now is the +thought that, sooner or later, Alma must perish at the hand +of some challenger. I long to save him. I would move earth and +sea to save him. Must a King of the Grove live and die King of +the Grove? Is there no way to rescue him?" + +"Consult the Emperor," said Lutorius. "He is Chief Pontiff of Rome." + + + CHAPTER XIX - COMFORT + + + + COMMODUS received Brinnaria in the same palatial room in which +she had so often conferred with his father. The majestic impression of +the magnificent hall was, however, marred by the evidence of the +young Emperor's chief interests. On one of the great chests lay a +pair of boxing gloves, on another a quiver of arrows and two unstrung +bows, on a third a bridle; a fourth was open and from it protruded a +sheaf of those wooden swords which the Romans used for fencing-practice +as we use foils. Commodus could never wholly free himself from his +absorbing passion for athletic sports. + + He himself was a sort of artistic caricature of his father, being very +like him in height, build, features and complexion, with similarly +abundant hair and beard falling over his shoulders and bosom in +long ringlets. But in place of the gravity, wisdom, intelligence and +sympathy which had ennobled the countenance of Aurelius, his face +wore an expression of boyish frivolity, silly vanity, vapid stupidity +and impatient selfishness. + + Brinnaria had seen him countless times and often near at hand, not +only close to her when both occupied their official seats in the +Amphitheatre or the Circus, at horse-races or other shows, but +almost at arm's length at various religious functions, processions, +sacrifices and other acts of public worship. Necessarily they had +often exchanged formal greetings, but never yet any other words. + + He greeted her effusively, with a comical mixture of hobbledehoy +clumsiness and imperial dignity. + + "I'm glad you demanded an audience," he said, as she sat down; +"we should have had a good talk long ago. You lambasted old +Bambilio. That is one for you. A juicier story I never heard. You are +made of pepper. And you saved the retiarius, the year after I was +born. I've often gloated over the story and wished I had been there +to see. I was there when you had your embarrassing experience +and came through it so gallantly. I was proud of you, like everybody +else. I remember it well. And Father gave me special instructions +about you, so emphatically that even scatter-brained as I am I have +not forgotten them. I've been meaning to have a talk with you ever +since I took up this Emperor job. But you know how it is. Every day +there are ready and waiting for me to do more things I really want +to do than anyone man could get through in anyone day, and +three-quarters of them I have to forego doing because of the pressure +of my official duties. I can never seem to get time for half the +sword-exercise and archery drill and driving practice I need, let +alone for chats with heroines. + + "I trust you'll accept my apologies. + + "There! That is all the talking I mean to do. I'm going to listen, +now. Tell me what you want and I'll see your desire accomplished. +I'll do anything for you, not only for your heroism and on account +of Father's directions, but because of your horse-breeding. They +say you're as good a judge of a horse as any man in Italy and I believe +there are not a dozen to equal you. + + I've driven several pairs of your crack colts and they are paragon +racers, docile as lambs and mettlesome as game-cocks. + + "There! I've gone on talking! But I am really going to stop now and +listen. State your wishes." + +"I'll have to make a long story of it," said Brinnaria, hesitatingly. + + "And one sixty times better worth listening to than ninety-nine out +of a hundred of the long stories folks bore me with, I'll wager," said +Commodus. "If it is long we'll get to the end quicker by beginning +at once. And take your time, I'll talk to you till dark, if need be. You +are entitled to all of my time you choose to claim." Brinnaria began +at the beginning and rehearsed her story fully, Commodus listening +without much fidgeting and interrupting only to say now and then: + + "Yes, I know about that. I remember that." When she came to +Almo's escape from Britain the Emperor slapped his thigh and +emitted a sound between a grunt and a squawk. + + "The joke is on me!" he guffawed. "Just like me! Father told me +particularly about his injunctions to Opstorius, and Pertinax +himself reminded me about Almo after Father's death. But it +all went out of my head and I never thought of it from the +moment Pertinax bowed himself out until this very instant. +I'll make up to you for my forgetfulness, I promise you. Go +on." Upon her telling of Almo's idling at inns after he ran away +from Fregellae, Commodus cut in with: + + "I liked Almo, what little I saw of him, but I had forgotten him. +You make me remember him, make me recall trifling things about +him, attitudes, smiles, tones of his voice, witty replies, quips. I liked +him. But I like him better than ever from what you tell me of him. +I understand him. I know just how he feels. I long, sometimes, to +chuck Emperorizing and go off alone, with no responsibilities, +and have a really good time hobnobbing with the good fellows +the world is full of. I envy him. I dream of doing it, but he cut +loose and did it. Good for Almo." At first mention of the King +of the Grove Commodus leapt up from his throne, strode up +and down the room and clapped his hands. + + Two pages rushed in. + + "Get out!" he shouted. "I wasn't clapping for you." He +paced the room like a caged tiger. + + "Think of it!" he exclaimed. "Think of it! Your lad certainly +has fire in his belly, yes and brains in his head, too! Think of it! +He thought it all out up there in the raw all-day mists, thought it +all out, and he works towards his purpose like a pattern diplomat, +like a born general, like a Scipio, like a cat after a bird! Has +himself sold as a slave, bides his time, puts himself in the pink of +condition, watches his opportunity. + + "Think of it! Disconsolate because he couldn't marry you, moody +because he has to wait so long, he seeks comfort in challenging the +King of the Grove. Oh, I love him! Only a prince of good fellows +would have thought of it. No ordinary adventure would divert him. +He picks out the most hazardous venture possible. Oh, I love him!" + +When she narrated her interchange of clothing with Flexinna and +her litter-journey, Commodus looked grave. The loutishness vanished +from his attitude and expression. He became wholly an Emperor. + + "Out of Rome, outside the walls, beyond the Pomoerium all night!" +he exclaimed. "That sounds bad. You were fool-hardy, too reckless +entirely. Why that is impiety. That amounts to sacrilege!" As with +Flexinna Brinnaria reminded him of the Vestals' flight after the +disaster at the Allia and of their sojourn at Caere, again emphasizing +the contrast between their unreprehended departure and the scrupulous +steadfastness of the Flamen of Jupiter." + +"You have me!" he acknowledged. "Your contentions are sound. But, +all the same, even if it was merely a violation of rule, still, it is a mighty +serious matter. It is a good thing for you that I like you, that my Father +trusted you so notably, and gave me such explicit and emphatic injunctions +about you, that you have made a clean breast of it all to me. If I had +known nothing more about you than I know of Manlia or Gargilia, +if I had learned of your escapade from anyone but you, I'd have had +you formally accused, tried, convicted and buried alive with the +utmost dispatch. + + "As things are, after all Father had to say about you, after his +detailing to me your several conversations with him, I understand, +I sympathize, I am convinced of the innocence of your feeling for +Almo, of the austerity with which you have banished from you all +thoughts unbefitting a Vestal and have postponed your anticipations +of marriage until your service shall have come to an end, I believe in +the impeccable correctness of your attitude. + + "But, without that, even having learnt of your prank from yourself, +I should have thought it necessary to lay the facts before the College +of Pontiffs and ask their opinion. It looks fishy, stravaging all over +the landscape after dark with a cavalier beside your litter all night +long. I comprehend, I condone, I judge that you have not impaired +your qualifications for your high office. I have no qualms. But it is +well for you that Father instructed me. Go on, tell me the rest." +Over the fight he rubbed his hands and chirruped with delight, +and, when she spoke of the King's harem, he burst into roars of +laughter, rolling himself on his throne, slapping his thighs, +holding his ribs. + + "Oh you women," he gurgled, "you are all alike, you Vestals +as much as the rest! The fire of womanhood smoulders under +your icy composure like the fires of Etna under her mantle of snow. + + "You more than most Vestals, of course. You are a real +human being, you are! So you went out to save him, even +if you lost your life trying, even if you were buried alive for +it, and you came back hot, red hot, to have him killed, and +the sooner the better, it couldn't be too soon for you. + + "Oh, I'm glad you came. I haven't been entertained like +this since I was made Emperor. Go on!" When she uttered +the word Fagutal and told of her visit to the rookery he had +another fit of laughter and exhausted himself with mirth. + + When she narrated the repeated failures of the champions +she had suborned and Almo's uniform success, Commodus +was in ecstasy. + + "He's the boy for my money," he cried. "He's worth all +the trouble you've had with him. You'll get a husband +worth waiting for. He's one in a million. One hundred +and five bouts in ten months and victor in all of them! +He's a jewel, a pearl I I'd do anything for you, as I told +you, I'd keep myself on the rack day and night for you +and him. You are a pair! There's not on earth the match +for the two of you!" + +At the end of her story he said: + + "You have not gone to all this trouble and taken up so much +of my time and confided to me all the secrets of your heart merely +to ease your mind. There's something you want me to do, some +help you expect to gain from me. You have given me no inkling +of what it is. What is it? Speak out!" + +"He is certain to be killed sooner or later," she said, wringing +her hands. "I want you to help me to save him." + +"Save him!" Commodus echoed. "Isn't he competent to save +himself? Hasn't he convinced you of his ability to protect +himself--Sooner or later? Much later, very much later. And +he's more likely to be killed by old age than by any weapon +in the hands of any man. + + "I'll never understand women. No man can, I suppose. +You're bent, bound and resolved that he must die. You +pour out gold like water to compass his death. You have +Italy ransacked for dexterous cutthroats. He never turns +a hair. It's easy for him as for a Molossian dog to kill +wolves. He enjoys it; disposes of every man who dare face +him. You can't find another bravo to take the risk, not for +any money! Then, when he has proved himself the best +fighter in Italy, you face about and all of a sudden you +are in a wax for fear some one may kill him! + + "Nobody will ever kill him. You and I saw him dispose +of more than a dozen expert gladiators, one after the other; +you saw how daintily and adroitly he did, it. You have just +described his fight with his predecessor. It was over +almost before it was begun. The incumbent was a dead +man from the moment he faced Almo. Both knew it, too, +and, since then he has done for the pick of the blackguards +from all Italy. If Ravax and his gang could find no one to +face him, there is none; if no man of that crew could best +him, not Ravax himself, no man can best him. Don't you see?" + +"No, I don't," she said. "It will be just like his fights in the +arena. No matter how often he wins, he is bound to lose at last." + +"Don't you believe it," Commodus argued. "I remember +him well. I was wild over him just after Father's triumph +and saw a good deal of him before he set out for Britain. +I was then no such all-round expert at weapon-play as I +have become since, but I was good for my age. I fenced +with him repeatedly and I know his quality. I had all the +best swordsmen in the capital pitted against him and not +one of them was his match. Murmex Lucro did not come +to Rome till after Father's death. So I never saw Murmex +and Almo fence. But let me tell you this: Murmex is the +only man alive who can fence with me for points and make +anything like my score. And Almo is the only man alive, +except me, who is fit to face Murmex on equal terms. +There are only two men on earth who could kill Almo +in a fight with any kind of weapons--Murmex is one +and I am the other. + + "Why, Almo is as safe in the Grove as I am in the Palace. +Don't you worry about him. Nobody will kill him; take it +from me, I know." + +Brinnaria, with a sharp intake of her breath, gazed about +the room and collected herself to resume her argument and +make her next point. + + "Do you concede," she queried, "that I have the right to be +solicitous about Almo's life?" + +"Father said so," Commodus replied, "and I never knew +him to be wrong. I took that opinion from him and I see +no reason to change it." + + "Do you concede," she pressed him, "that I have the right +to looking forward to marrying him at the end of my service?" + +"Like Father, I do," he admitted. + + "How can I ever marry him," she demanded, "if he remains +King of the Grove?" + +The young Emperor laughed merrily. + + "Don't you worry about that, either," he said. "I told you I'd +do anything for you and I meant it. I told you I'd do anything +for Almo, and I meant that too. But, as things are, doing what +you want and what is good for him will be doing just what I +most want myself. I have a frightfully poor memory. Barely +seven years ago my Father triumphed after what was +thought a complete, decisive and crushing victory over +Avidius Cassius and a huge confederation of nomadic +tribes. Cassius was certainly abolished; he was buried. +But after scarcely five years the desert nomads were as +active as ever and they have grown so pertinacious and +cocky that something must be done. I don't want to go +myself, and I feel no confidence in my ability to +accomplish anything if I went. I have been on the rack +to decide whom to send. I can't afford to send some +bungler who'd mismanage and let the sand-hills +devour a half a dozen of my best legions. + +"My councillors and I have found no promising candidate. +All the while I have been cudgelling my brains trying to +remember something Father told me. I distinctly recalled +that he said that he had in view the very paragon of a +commander to dispatch against Avidius, but that some +occurrence made it impossible to send him and he had +to go himself. I couldn't for the life of me recollect what +had happened to hinder the man going or what the man's +name was. Since it was a verbal communication from +Father I had no memorandum and no one else had +ever known it. + + "Now I remember that Almo was the man and that his +infatuation with the life of a gladiator was what prevented. + + "Do you see what I mean? I shall not have to go to Syria +and I'll send the very best man for that job who can be found +on earth. If anybody knows what I'm doing they'll say that +Almo is a lunatic and I am another to send him. But nobody +will ever know and if everybody knows, what do I care. +Father knew a good man when he saw one. I'll take his +word for it that Almo proved himself the greatest genius +for desert fighting that the Republic has produced in a +hundred years. And I'll follow my own intuition that a +swashbuckler whose own thoughts prompted him to +challenge the King of the Grove as a cure for tedium, +who had the nerve to carry out the idea and the skill +to win a hundred and six fights in ten months must be +a good all-round man and a real man clear through. +I take it that being put in supreme command of a great +expedition will brush the cobwebs from Almo's brain +and restore him to himself. Do you follow my idea?" + +"I cannot conjecture," Brinnaria replied, "how you +expect to carry it out." + +"Simple enough," said Commodus. "I'm not the man +my Father was, not by a great deal. I am a natural +all-round athlete, but I was never born to be an +Emperor. All the same, when I buckle down to my job, +I'm not such a bad hand at it. If I have a talk with +Almo I'll swing him my way without half trying." + +"But," Brinnaria interposed, "even you, even as +Emperor and Chief Pontiff, cannot free a man +who has become King of the Grove. There is no +record of any form of exauguration for a Priest +of Diana of the Underworld. There would be an +outcry. Once King of the Grove a man must live +out his life as King of the Grove." + + Commodus grinned a school-boy grin. + + "My dear," he said, "there are more ways of killing a +dog besides choking him to death on fresh curds." + +Brinnaria stared. + + "You talk," he said, "as if you had gone over all the records. +Don't you recall two cases where a King of the Grove died +without being killed?" + +"Yes," she admitted. + + "Well," he continued, "what was done?" + +"Two challengers were brought forward," she said, "and +they fought each other." + +"Just so," said he, "and don't you recall one case where a +King of the Grove disappeared and was believed to have +run away, but was never found, nor any trace of him?" + +"I remember that, too," she agreed. + + "Well," he pressed her, "what was done in that case?" + +"Two challengers fought each other that time also," +she allowed. + + "Well," he summed up, "that's what we'll have done now. +Almo will vanish. He's good at it, he's had practice. Two +challengers can be found easily enough." + +"But," she cavilled, wide-eyed, "there's all the difference +in the world between egging on two challengers after the +post is vacant and arranging to vacate the post. What +you propose would be sacrilege, impiety." + +"Don't you worry about that!" he soothed her. "The priesthood +at Aricia is no part of our hierarchy; the safety of Rome in no +way depends on its sanctity. It is important enough for the nine +towns that share the cult, but it concerns no others. It's an +alien cult, anyhow. Whether Orestes brought it to Aricia +or Hippolytus or who else makes no difference, nor the +tradition that it is four hundred years older than Rome. +It's a disgrace to Italy and it exists on sufferance. Father +told me that Grandfather and he were both in half a mind +to have it suppressed as the Bacchanals were suppressed. +The curative repute of the Grove stood in the way. As for +me, if it were not for the sporting character of the King's +tenure, I'd see to it that Almo would be the last King. I feel +free to do as I please in any matter that concerns it." + +Brinnaria said nothing. + +He resumed: + + "Leave it all to me. I'll go to Aricia myself; I'll expostulate with +Almo; I'll appeal to his manhood, to his pride, to his patriotism. +Ten to one he's disillusioned by this time, sick of his job and +ready to listen to reason. He'll promise to obey me and he'll +obey me. + + "The rest will be managed by men who will make no mistakes. They'll +find two challengers each much like Almo in build and appearance. +One dark night Almo will slip off in charge of the men I delegate for +that duty; the two challengers will be guided so that each thinks he +is fighting the King of the Grove. Whichever survives will be rigged +up in the customary toggery. There will be a corpse properly offered +on the altar. Nobody will suspect anything." + +About a month later Lutorius conveyed to her a hint from the +Emperor. She at once applied for an audience. + + Commodus was as expansive as a boy who has had a good +day's fishing. + + "It's all over," he said, "and everything went off just as I foresaw +and planned. Almo was disgusted and tractable. We found two +desperadoes of suitable make. While we steered them at each +other Almo slipped out. Besides you, your two friends, your agents, +Lutorius and myself, no one knows that Almo was ever King of +the Grove. I had him brought to the Palace and Lucro and I had +no end of good fun fencing with him. I had the Senate pass a +decree relieving him of all and sundry legal consequences of +having been sold as a slave in Britain. I had him choose a full +staff of the best possible aides, orderlies and such. He is off to +Syria. I did not send for you until I had word that he had not +only sailed from Brundisium but had actually landed at +Dyrrhachium. I anticipate that the job I have sent him on will +take all of six years. Just about when your service is drawing +to an end he will return to Rome covered with glory and loaded +with loot. The nomads have been plundering our cities and have +accumulated in their strongholds immense amounts of treasure. +He'll get it back. Meantime your mind should be at peace." + +Brinnaria was properly grateful and expressed her feelings +fervently. + + "And now," said Commodus, "since I have done what you +wanted and you are pleased, may I ask a favor of you? You +can do something for me that no one else can and if you +promise it will set my mind at rest to some extent." + +Brinnaria earnestly promised to do her best. + + "I am troubled," said the Emperor, "very much troubled. You +know how rumors get about among people, starting no one +knows where; and how, when such a notion is abroad, nothing +on earth can counteract it. + + "Well, there's a story going about of an oracle, an oracle +which says that the Republic reached its acme under Trajan, +that the Empire kept up its prosperity under Hadrian and +my Grandfather and Father, but that the glory of Rome is +fated to fade and wane and that its decline will date from +my taking over the Principiate. + + "I am worried about it. I have sent to Delphi and Dodona +and every other oracle from Olisipo to Pattala, but I can +find no record of any such oracle having been uttered. The +people, however, credit it as if it came from Delphi. + + "I've had a hundred oracles consulted about the matter, +Delphi too. They all hedge; not one is clear. But they all +speak of an impending disaster that may be averted by +watchfulness. And they all hint darkly at some danger to +the Palladium; they all mention it somehow; most of them +allude unmistakably to the Temple of Vesta; some of +them manifestly refer to the Atrium; all of them speak of fire. + + "Now I know that the sacred fire will be cared for by you +and Manlia and Gargilia and Numisia as well as ever it +was since Numa. Causidiena is too old to count and +Terentia is too young, but in the four of you I have complete +confidence as far as the fire is concerned. + + "About the Palladium I don't feel so sure. The six terra-cotta +chests are so exactly alike and the five counterfeits are so like +the real statue that I am afraid the precautions taken to baffle +an intruding thief might confuse you Vestals in a crisis. + + "Do you know the real Palladium from the five dummies?" + +"I do," said Brinnaria; "we all do. When I had been a Vestal +five years Causidiena showed me the Palladium. No Vestal is +ever shown it until she is over fifteen. Like all other young +Vestals I was made to spend hours in the inner storeroom, +blindfolded, learning to recognize the real Palladium by touch. + + "The differences between the original and the copies are very +small, mostly in the carving of the folds of the gown. But every +young Vestal is drilled until she can recognize the genuine relic +by touch, one hundred times out of one hundred times, and until +she can similarly discriminate the terra-cotta chest that contains +it from the other five chests. I could tell the Palladium from the +imitations instantly any time." + +"You relieve me," said Commodus. "I've wanted to talk about this +to all you Vestals, but I've been ashamed to broach the subject. +Since you confided in me I feel no hesitation about confiding in you." + +"I promise you," said Brinnaria, "that the Palladium will never +be stolen, lost, or come to any harm if I can prevent it, and I +believe I can. I pledge you my word." + +"I feel better," said Commodus. + + "And I want to say," Brinnaria added, "that I have always felt +a special interest in the Palladium. Ever since I was old enough +to share all the duties and all the responsibilities of a Vestal, +my feelings have been particularly engaged with the Palladium. +There is something tremendous and crushing in the thought of +being in charge of four of the seven objects on the safety of which +depends the safety of Rome and the prosperity of the Republic. +Whenever Causidiena has shown them to us younger Vestals I +have felt the strongest emotions at the sight of the jar containing +the ashes of Orestes, of the antique gold canister which protects +the plain, gold-mounted ivory sceptre of Priam, of the lapis-lazuli +casket which enshrines the tatters remaining of Ilione's veil; but +more than at sight of them I have trembled with awe to look at +that little statuette, no longer than my forearm, and to think +that if it were destroyed the Empire would crumble and Rome +would perish. You maybe sure I shall do all I can to keep safe +the precious treasure committed to my charge." + +"I feel sure you will," said Commodus. + + + + + + + BOOK IV + + + + THE REVULSION OF DELIGHT + + + + +CHAPTER XX - ACCUSATION + + + +AFTER Almo's redemption and his departure for Syria Brinnaria +calmed down. Her feverish activity abated and vanished. She +ceased to take any interest in the speed of her litter-bearers or +of her carriage-teams. She took her outings for their own sake, +not merely to feel herself transported rapidly from somewhere +to anywhere. She kept an oversight of her stock-farms, but she +left the management of them almost entirely to her bailiffs. +On music she spent more of her time and in it she took an +intenser delight. + + Life in the Atrium altered chiefly through the growing up of +Terentia, whose fifteenth birthday was celebrated soon after +Almo left Italy, and by the steady waning of Causidiena's +eyesight. She could still recognize familiar persons when +between her and the strong light of a door or window in +the daytime; she could still place pieces of wood on the fire, +if it was burning well. But she was plainly verging on total +blindness. Except in so far as it was modified by pride in +Terentia and solicitude for Causidiena, life in the Atrium +flowed on as it had for centuries. + + Reports from Almo were uniformly good. From the first +he displayed all the qualifications requisite for a commander +in chief. For him everything promised well. + + Under these conditions Brinnaria throve. Her natural vigor +had always been such that she never had showed any outward +signs of the strain to which she had been subjected. Uniformly +she had looked handsome and healthy. But now, if anything, +she looked healthier and handsomer than ever. She was then +thirty-two years old. At ten years of age she had looked +eighteen, at eighteen she had looked twenty-four. At thirty-two +she still looked no more than twenty-five. Her hair was +abundant and glossy, her eyes bright, her cheeks rosy; she +was neither slender nor plump, but a well-muscled, graceful +woman, decidedly young-looking, and altogether statuesque +in build and carriage, but very much alive in her springy +suppleness. + + About a year after Almo's departure for Syria Lutorius came +to see her one morning, his face grave. + + He indicated that they had best confer alone. In her tiny sanctum +he came straight to the point. + + "Daughter," he said, "my news is as bad as possible. You are +formally accused of the worst misconduct." + +"Why look so gloomy?" said Brinnaria. "That is comic, not +tragic. Who's the fool accuser?" + + "Calvaster, as you might conjecture," he answered; "and + grieve to have to inform you," he added, "that this is no +laughing matter." + +"Pooh!" said Brinnaria. "I'm not a bit afraid of Calvaster. +Aurelius gave Commodus emphatic injunctions about me. +And he went into details. Commodus can't have forgotten +his reprimand to Calvaster nor his categorical threat." + +"I fear," said Lutorius, "that his father's instructions on +that particular point are not well to the front of the Emperor's +mind." + +"Well, anyhow," said Brinnaria, "everybody knows my +preoccupation with Almo and everybody saw my behavior +in the Amphitheatre. I feel pretty safe in respect to my +general reputation. As to particulars, I've been vigilantly +careful to keep away from Almo. Except twice, in the +presence of Aurelius, I haven't been within speaking +distance of him in twenty-two years. Between the fact +that no one can prove that I have had anything to do +with him and the improbability that anyone would suspect +me of interest in any other man, let alone misconduct +with any other man, I feel entirely secure." + +Lutorius wagged his head. + + "You are accused of misconduct with another man," he said. + + "Absurd!" said Brinnaria, "easy to confute. Who is the man?" + +"Not so easy to confute, I fear," said Lutorius. "The man +named is Quintus Istorius Vocco." + +"Whew!" cried Brinnaria, springing to her feet and snapping +her fingers. "That is ingenious! That will give me trouble! +I didn't credit Calvaster with that much sense. I never thought +of anyone looking askance at my relations with Quintus. I've +never taken any precautions as to when I was with him or +how long or where. I've treated him as an honorary brother, +seeing I have no brothers of my own left alive. Flexinna has +been such a sister to me, that we have disregarded Quintus +almost as if he were a slave or a statue or a picture on the +wall or another woman. Whew!" + +"You perceive," said Lutorius, "that the situation, in general, +is very serious?" + + "I do, indeed!" admitted Brinnaria. + + "Serious as it is in general," he went on, "it is still more +serious in particular. Your excursion to Aricia was by no +means as much a secret as you have all along supposed. +I, for instance, knew of it before you confessed it to me." + +"How was that?" Brinnaria inquired. + + "Numisia," he explained, "saw you go out in Flexinna's +clothes and recognized you. She entered your room and +talked with Flexinna. She summoned me and we conferred. +We both loved you and we both believed in you. We were +solicitous for the cult, but we were nearly as much solicitous +for you. We agreed that we were almost fully warranted in +assuming your entire innocence of heart and that your +impulsive behavior would not alienate the good will of +the Goddess. We decided to take it upon ourselves to judge +you blameless and to shield you. Utta was instructed never +to let you know that Numisia had seen Flexinna; Flexinna, +of course, fell in with our plans. Numisia made every +arrangement that would prevent any more from learning +the secret and would make your return easy. + + "After you came back safe our decision seemed justified. +I talked with Vocco and learned that nothing had occurred +to render your exposure likely, except your encounter with +Calvaster. As we heard nothing from Calvaster we felt +entirely successful. It turns out that he was only biding +his time. He has formally accused you before the College +of Pontiffs, alleging in general your long-continued +familiarity with Vocco, and, in particular, your having +been outside of Rome after midnight in Vocco's company." + +"Whew," Brinnaria exclaimed, "this is indeed serious! I +feel myself strangling or starving in a vaulted cell. What +am I to do?" + +"See Commodus first of all," said Lutorius. + + In the short interval since her former audience, those traits +of which he had previously shown the merest traces had rapidly +developed in Commodus into fixed characteristics. He had +become what he remained until his end, an odd mingling +of loutish, peevish school-boy, easy-going, self-indulgent +athlete and superstitious, suspicious despot. + + "To begin with," he said, "I want you to understand that I +like you, that I haven't forgotten that you rescued the retiarius, +whopped Bambilio and behaved like a trump when Father +tested you. I'm for you. Your colts are the cream of Italian +stud-farms. You are a wonderful woman, all round. But, as a +Vestal, you have your weak points. I remember Father's +instructions about you and I have all that in mind. Besides, +I know that I, as Chief Pontiff, have the right to make my +own decision about any such matter and to brush aside +anybody else's opinion and anybody else's interpretation +of the evidence. Also my impulse is to make use of my +prerogative, dismiss the accusation against you, reiterate +Father's warning to Calvaster and get the whole thing off +my mind. I don't like Calvaster and I don't value him an +atom. They say he's indispensable, but if he irritates me +ever so little more I'll dispense with him and I'll wager +the Republic will get on without him. You see that I am +strong on your side and almost on the point of deciding +in your favor. + + "But I hesitate. This case of yours worries me more than +anything that has come up since I took over the Principiate. +I cannot make up my mind. + + "I'm not the man I was a year ago. I'm shaken. Father told +me that the most wearing feature of his being Emperor was +his recurring escapes from assassination. I had my first +escape just after your audience with me. It jarred me +horribly. The fool barely missed finishing me. The +experience made me take precautions and so no other +miscreant has come so near to doing for me. But the +repetitions have grown monotonous. I always thought +highly of your lad, and I've often wondered how he +managed to get any sleep or swallow any food while +he was King of the Grove, but I think immeasurably +more of him since I've been through something faintly +similar. He deserves the best of life and I hope he'll get +his heart's desire and marry you at the end of your service. + + "You see how enthusiastically I am on your side. + + "But there is much to be considered. + + "If this were a question of judging a two-year-old filly +I'd need no man's advice and I'd listen to no man's opinion. +I'm better fitted to judge a horse than any man alive. It +would be the same if it were a question of refereeing a +sword-bout or a boxing-mill or a wrestling-match or +anything of the kind. I know all about such things and +I know that I am a judge superior to anybody on earth. +I'm a born all-round athlete and everybody knows it and +recognizes me as a past master. + + "But as an Emperor, as Chief Pontiff, such is not at all the +case. I feel a fumbler, a bungler. I grope. I suspect that the +judgment of my advisers is better than mine. What is worse, +I know that they think so. I am surrounded by men pre-eminent +in their specialties, who look on me as a green boy placed by +mere chance in a position which I fail to fill adequately. They +watch me like hawks, they expect to see me blunder, they +raise eyebrows at each other, they exchange glances. It +rattles me. I wish I had Alexander's nerve. He was as young +as I am and he brooked no opposition, but rammed his +opinions down his councillors' throats from the hour +when he became King. But I haven't his nerve, not by +a long shot. I had as good teachers as he had, too. But, +Hercules be good to me, I never could learn anything +out of a book. + + "As a charioteer, or a swordsman I'm as confident as a +lion. As an Emperor I'm as cowardly as a jackal. It's the +effect of the prophecies and auguries and oracles and such. +They all hint at my impairing the prosperity of the Republic +or diminishing the power of the Empire. It gallies me when +I see two old bald heads wink at each other; I know they +are thinking: + + "'What did I tell you! Here's this young fool ruining Rome, +just as the oracle prophesies.' "It gets on my nerves. + +"I daren't decide the matter on my own judgment. + + "Besides, there's the danger of assassination hanging +over me. All the men who have tried so far have been +highly educated magnates of lofty principles. They +seem to feel I am an unworthy Prince and that to kill +me would be a service to the state. It galls me to think +of it, and me doing my best for the Republic and the +Empire, denying myself hours of pleasure daily, missing +races and all kinds of contests and toiling over documents +and estimates and statistics. But it is true. If I decide this +case of yours, ten to one any number of self-righteous +nobles will say to themselves: + + "'Here is this lout on the way to destroy the foundations of +Rome's greatness. Rome must be saved from him. My duty +is clear. He must be put out of the way.' "Nice situation for +me. I dare not let loose any such possible fanaticism for my +own destruction. + + "And apart from any qualms about my qualifications to judge, +apart from any dread of the consequences to myself, of +absolving you, there is my sense of duty to Rome. Here are +these cursed ambiguous oracles hinting some harm to Rome, +mentioning fire and the Temple of Vesta and the Palladium. +Perhaps what they mean is just the possible wrath of Vesta +at an unworthy priestess. How can I tell? + + "You see why I hesitate?" + +Brinnaria nodded. She judged it no time to speak, and, +had she wished to speak she could hardly have done so. + + "I might not have hesitated," Commodus resumed, "if +Calvaster had come to me. But he pops up in a full meeting +of the College of Pontiffs and says he saw you, after midnight +and before dawn, on the Appian Road, between Aricia and +Bovillae, in a litter that didn't belong to you and with Vocco +on horseback beside it. That puts all the Pontiffs in possession +of the facts and on the watch to see how I'll decide, if I do +decide. Calvaster made sure of proving those facts, for he +had two highly respectable and respected nobles to swear +that they were with him and saw Vocco and the litter and +knew the litter for Nemestronia's. That he had any number +of witnesses to swear to the frequency of your visits to +Vocco's house, your habit of dining there and the freedom +with which you treated him. + + "My impulse was to tell Calvaster I disbelieved any story +he fathered, that I had my Father's instructions discrediting +him, that I knew all about your intimacy with Flexinna and +her husband, that I knew all about your excursion to Aricia +and why you went and that I approved and that was the end +of it. I have told you why I hesitated. + + "But I was inclined that way. I have talked with Lutorius and +Causidiena and Numisia. They feel towards you as my Father felt. +They believe in you and in your worthiness as a priestess, and +they minimize your irregularities. I sent for Flexinna and talked +with her. She deserves consideration, if only because she is the +mother of the largest family to be found among our nobility, even +among our gentry. She hoots at the idea of anything improper +between you and Vocco, in act or thought. She evidently tells +the truth. It is plain that she and Vocco are a devoted pair, +that you and he never did anything wrong or thought of anything +wrong. I sent for Vocco and talked with him. I am all but clear +what I should do, but I am not quite clear. + + "Now, there are only two ways to settle this: one is for me to +settle it myself and out of hand. The other is to have a formal +trial of you before the College of Pontiffs. + + "If you are tried you'll be condemned. All you can say of the +innocence of your intimacy with Vocco, all you can say of the +innocence of your regard for Almo, all I can say of my Father's +high esteem of you, of his injunctions regarding you, will not +avail to save you. The Pontiffs will not heed the considerations +which were so plain to Father and are so plain to me and +Lutorius and Numisia. They will say it makes no difference +whether you went to Aricia because of solicitude for Almo +or on account of an intrigue with Vocco. They will hold +that such a manifestation of interest in Almo proves you +almost as unfit to be a Vestal as if it were certain that you +were philandering with Vocco. + + "In particular they will hold that there might be room to +absolve you had you openly gone to save Almo in your full +regalia and in your own carriage, or your own litter, with +your lictor before you; but that while the fact of your being +out of Rome all night in a litter is damning enough, the +appearance of duplicity and underhanded secrecy given +to the proceeding by your being disguised in another +woman's clothing and carried in a borrowed litter +makes terribly against you. + + "Of course I could impose my will on the Pontiffs, but I +should hesitate to override their decision, even more than +I hesitate to decide the case myself, and for the reasons +I have given. + + "Yet I must say I could forget my dread of assassination +and ignore any opinionated contempt I might evoke, if I +could be sure in my own heart that I am doing what is best +for Rome; I should be as arrogant an Emperor as ever Domitian +was if only I felt confident that my instincts are right. My +instincts all urge me to act as an Emperor and a Pontifex +Maximus and settle this matter out of hand, once and for all. + + "But I hesitate. I can't make up my mind. All I need is a sign +that you are as acceptable to Vesta as I believe you are. I have +tried to satisfy myself, to elicit some sign of the Goddess' will, +but no sign has been vouchsafed me. I've had the Sibylline +Books consulted, which is a trying matter with Calvaster left +out of the consulting board; I have sent to every oracle within +reach, have put questions to all the sibyls in all the caves of +Italy, have called in a rabble of Etruscan soothsayers, every +haruspex and auspex in Etruria, I believe. They all hedge. +They are all vague. They are all indefinite. They give me no help! + + "Now, I like you; I like Almo; I like both of you and I respect you; +I believe in you. I'd hate to wake up and call for any breakfast I +had a whim for and look at it and smell it and think of you, all +alone in the dark in a vaulted cell six foot under the rubbish of +that garbage-dump out by the Colline Gate. And I hate the +thought of the bother and worry of a trial. I want to put my foot +down and assert my will and be done with it all. But, as I've said +a dozen times already, I hesitate. Chiefly I hesitate because I am +resolute to do my duty to Rome according to my lights. I feel I +am right, but I am not quite man enough to follow my feelings. +If I could have some plain sign that Vesta understands and +condones your past irregularities as I do, that Vesta approves +of you and is pleased with you as I am, if I could feel Vesta +corroborating my feelings, if I could evoke an unmistakable +token of her will, I'd not hesitate. I'd scout the suggestion of +a trial; I'd squelch Calvaster; I'd absolve you." + +Brinnaria looked straight into his goggling, bloodshot eyes. + + "Would you consider it an unmistakable sign," she said, "a +plain token of my acceptability to my Goddess, of her esteem +for me, if Vesta gave me power to carry water in a sieve?" + +Commodus goggled his eyes at her even more than habitually. + + "Carry water in a sieve," he cried, "as Tuccia did?" + +"There is a legend," said Brinnaria. sedately, "that some Vestal +once proved her holiness by carrying water in a sieve. And the +story is connected with Tuccia in popular tradition. But if it was +ever done some other Vestal did it. Poor Tuccia was innocent, +as far as I can judge from the minutes of her trial. But she was +not absolved, by intervention of Vesta or of her judges. She was +condemned and buried. You can read the verdict as well as the +details of the proceedings in the records. And what is left of poor +Tuccia is now in one of those tiny vaulted cells under the Wicked +Field. You will find, along with the documents of her case, the bill +for the wages of the mason who completed the vault after she +had descended the ladder and the affidavits of the sentinels who +patrolled the spot day and night for a month, according to custom." + + "Never mind who did it or didn't do it, or whether it ever was +done at all before," said Commodus, "if I saw you carry water +in a sieve I'd hold it a plain sign of Vesta's particular favor to +you, of your special acceptability to her, of the correctness +of my intuitions about you and about this whole wretched +business. + + "Do I understand you to offer to demonstrate your innocence +by carrying water in a sieve?" + +"That is my offer!" said Brinnaria. + + "But," he protested, "the thing can't be done. It's impossible! +Better stand your chance of a trial." + +"I am sure," said Brinnaria, "that my Goddess will not desert +me. I know I am innocent and acceptable to her. She knows me +and will give me the power to prove my worthiness. She will no + fail me. I know I can do it." + +"Do I understand you to offer to do it in broad daylight before me +and the whole College of Pontiffs, Calvaster and all?" + +"In sight of all Rome," said Brinnaria, "if all Rome could crowd +near enough to see." + +"Do I understand you," said the Emperor, "to stake your life on +the venture, and, just as you would expect full absolution if you +succeed, so to expect a rigid and severely stern trial before me +and the College of Pontiffs, with your failure counting against +you, if you fail in the attempt?" + +"That is my understanding," said Brinnaria, unflinching, her +clear eyes on his face, her cheeks neither flushed nor blanched, +her expression calm, her pose easy, her voice unfaltering. + + "Hercules be good to me!" cried Commodus. "That is a first +class game sporting offer! I like you, girl! I like the idea. I see +my way to a decision. I glimpse a method of banishing my +hesitation. I'll take you. If you agree, clasp hands, like a man." + +Brinnaria stood up and put out her hand. + + "For life or death," said the Emperor. + + They clasped hands. + + "Done!' said Commodus. + + + CHAPTER XXI - ORDEAL + + + + THE next day Commodus, officially, in his full regalia as Emperor +and Pontifex Maximus, convoyed by a magnificent retinue of +gorgeously apparelled gentlemen-in-waiting, equerries, aides, +orderlies and pages, and of gaudily uniformed guards, paid a +formal visit to the Atrium. + + He was received by Lutorius, Causidiena. and Numisia, who +had been in close conference most of the previous afternoon +and until late at night and again most of the morning from +dawn. Causidiena, on account of her failing sight, was escorted +by Manlia and Gargilia. + + After the exchange of ceremonious greetings Commodus asked: + + "Where is Brinnaria? Why isn't she here?" + +"We thought best," Causidiena replied, "that she should not be +present at our conference." + +"As to part of it I quite agree," said the Emperor. "Fairness to +her requires that much of what we have to say should be said in +her absence, as she must be free from any suspicion of +participation in some of our arrangements. But part of +what we have to say she must hear and some details I must +talk over with her. Send for her, and meanwhile, sit down, +all of you, sit down, I say." + +Manlia and Gargilia departed to summon Brinnaria. + + When she came and had seated herself the Emperor said: + + "I've been thinking over this matter ever since you left me. +Precious little else did I do yesterday and mighty little sleep +did I get last night. I'm not clear yet altogether, but I see +daylight on several points. + + "What you propose is more or less like interpreting the +significance of the appearances seen in the victim's intestines +after a sacrifice for a specific object; it amounts to asking a +definite question of your Goddess and getting a yes or no answer. + +"That is one way to regard it and seems to me correct from +the religious point of view. + + "But there is another point of view and another way to regard +it, not less correct, it seems to me. + + "This is a sort of a sporting proposal, like a dicing contest, +or any kind of match or wager. + + "Now in such matters, it is important, it is of the utmost +importance, that there should be no differences of opinion +between the principals or among the backers or lookers-on +after the contest or during its progress; particularly that +no unexpected differences of opinion should crop up after +starting the set of actions which determine the decision. +To avoid all such untoward possibilities, every detail +must be settled in advance before the matter comes to a test. + + "Now, treating your appeal to Vesta not only as a solemn +invocation of the Goddess, but also as a sporting chance, +I intend to have a definite, unquestionable understanding +beforehand on every debatable point. + + "You see what I mean? + + "Some of the points we others will settle without you, but +we shall begin with those which you must settle or share in settling. + + "I and Lutorius, Causidiena and Numisia are to be the +witnesses to the stipulations and our agreement on any +point is to prove that point. I propose to make it impossible +for there to be any misunderstanding or disagreement +among the four of us, to make it certain that we four +think, speak and act unanimously on all points whatever. +Nothing must be assumed, everything must be explicit. + + "To begin with, is this a fair statement of your proposal? + + "You maintain that you are a worthy priestess of Vesta +and wholly acceptable to her. You propose to demonstrate +this by asking of her the power to carry water in a sieve +in the sight of the whole College of Pontiffs and of such +other persons as I may see fit to have present at the test. +If you fail you will expect to be tried for misconduct. +If you succeed you will expect to be then and there +absolved from all accusations and imputations +connected with your deportment or behavior. + + "Is that a fair statement of your proposal?" + +"It is," Brinnaria replied. + + "What kind of water do you propose to carry?" Commodus +asked. "Spring water, rain-water from a tank, aqueduct-water, +or what?" + +"I assumed," said Brinnaria, "that I would carry water from +the river, in accordance with the legend of my predecessor: +Father Tiber being himself one of our gods, one of the sternest +to evildoers, yet to the righteous most kindly and helpful." + +"Excellent!" said the Emperor. "My notion precisely. +That is settled. I accordingly appoint as the place of your +test the Marble Quay, since the porticoes flanking it shut +out the mob and protect the Quay from intruding eyes, +and since the space enclosed by them is ample for the +assemblage of the College of Pontiffs, the Senate and the +Court officials. Are you satisfied with that place?" + +"I am," said Brinnaria. + + "In what kind of a sieve do you propose to carry water?" +came the next question. + + "A sieve," said Brinnaria, "is a sieve." + + "Not at all," Commodus objected. "There are sieves +and sieves." + +"Well, of course," Brinnaria reflected, "I do not mean a +broken, worn-out or imperfect sieve, nor one incompetently made." + +"Just so," the Emperor amplified. "You propose to carry +water in a sieve with a circular rim, without any hole, +crevice or crack in it and with a web stretched taut on +the rim, evenly woven and of the finest mesh." + +"That expresses my unformed idea," said Brinnaria. + + "Did you mean a linen sieve," the Emperor asked, "or a +horse-hair sieve, or a metal sieve?" + +"That," said Brinnaria, "can make no difference, if it +fulfills the conditions you have just specified. I leave the +choice of material to you." + +"That is the correct attitude for you," said Commodus, +"and does you credit. + + "And now I think we four will settle the other details +without you. Do you agree to that?" + +"No!" Brinnaria objected. "I think I should be a party +to the settling of several other details." + +"What are they?" Commodus queried. + + "In the first place," said Brinnaria, "there should be the +clearest understanding as to how much water I must carry." + +"What do you mean?" the Emperor asked. + + "Well," Brinnaria expounded, "a drop of water the size of +my thumb-nail would not be enough, I presume. That would +not be considered as demonstrating my innocence. You +would expect me to carry more water than that. On the +other hand, to exact that I carry a sieve full of water to +the top of the rim, as if it were a pan, would be unfair to me." + +"I see," said Commodus. "I should lay down the condition +that the water must cover the web of the sieve entirely +and touch the rim all round, and that it should be a +finger-breadth deep. Deeper than that it need not be, that +depth would prove the favor of your Goddess as plainly +as if you carried all Tiber. Is that all? If not, what next?" + +"Next," she said, "it ought to be definitely agreed how far +I must carry the sieve with the water in it." + +"You do not need to carry it at all," said Commodus. "If +you stand up and hold the sieve of water as high as your +chin, you will have proved the favor of your Goddess for you." + +Lutorius, tactful and bland, here spoke up. + + "Your Majesty," he said, "I doubt whether that will confute +Brinnaria's enemies or even convince the majority of the Pontiffs." + +"What does it signify?" the Emperor demanded, "whether +anybody else is convinced, if I am satisfied?" + +"Nothing whatever, your Majesty," said Lutorius, "if +you take that view of the matter." + +"Perhaps," Commodus admitted, "there may be +something in your suggestion. Suppose we make +the stipulation that she must carry the sieve of +water from the brink of the river to the top of the steps." + +"The number of steps," Lutorius reminded him, "varies +at different points along the Marble Quay." + + "True," the Emperor admitted. "Let us specify the +middle stair, which has seven steps, if I mistake not. +Do you agree to that?" he asked Brinnaria. + + "I agree," she concluded. + + After Brinnaria had gone, Commodus resumed: + + "Now we must decide," he said, "what kind of a sieve she +is to use." + +Causidiena spoke up, her all but sightless eyes strained towards the Emperor. + + "Lutorius and Numisia and I have talked over that question," +she said. "It seems to me that it would be unfair to her for us +to decide on a metal sieve. They are always coarse and the +apertures between the wires are comparatively large. It seems +to us that no one could carry water in a copper sieve, not even +by a miracle. + + "The meshes of linen sieves are the smallest of any made, but +the linen does not seem to have much sustaining power. We feel +that with a linen sieve not only Brinnaria would be, as Lutorius +expressed it, severely handicapped for water-carrying, but that, +as he also said, I fear irreverently, that Vesta herself would be +too much handicapped in respect to miracle-working." + +"A mighty sensible remark," Commodus cut in, "and one +with which I concur. You are more of a sport than I thought +you, Lutorius." + +"Considering only the construction of sieves," Causidiena +continued, "we were of the opinion that a horsehair sieve +would be the fairest. The hairs are coarser than linen threads +and finer than copper wires and the apertures between are +similarly of medium size, as sieves go. + + "Besides, we have ascertained that horse-hair sieves are by +far the most usual kind. We are told that in most sieve-shops +in Rome all the linen sieves and copper sieves sold do not +amount to one-third the horsehair sieves." + +"That ought to settle that point," said Commodus. "No one +can cavil if we use the commonest kind of sieve, of medium +fineness and of normal make. + +"As to the question of procuring one we must arrange that +Brinnaria may feel wholly secure that it has not been tampered +with by some enemy of hers, and, on the other hand, that all +persons whatever, to whomsoever hostile or friendly, or +wholly indifferent, may be at once and forever certain that +neither Brinnaria nor any partisan of hers has had any access +to it before the test. Have you any suggestions to make?" + +"Yes," Causidiena replied. "Lutorius and Numisia and I +have debated that point and have come to a conclusion +which we think you might approve. The best sieve-maker +in Rome is Caius Truttidius Falcifer, a tenant of one of +our shops on the Holy Street. Not only are his wares +reputed the best-made sieves produced in Rome, but he +sells more than anyone else and carries a larger stock +than can be found in the possession of any other dealer. +He is sieve-maker to the Atrium, like his father before +him. His horse-hair sieves are the closest and finest of +their kind. We use them to sift the flour for our ceremonial +cakes. I had some brought to show you. Where are they, +Numisia?" + +Numisia rose and took from an onyx console a flattish +dish-like basket of gilt wicker, containing a number +of square cakes. In size and on account of the ridges +on them, each looked much like the joined four +fingers of a man's hand. + + Commodus took one, broke it and munched a piece. + + "Very good," he said. "If the excellence of the pastry +demonstrates the virtue of the sieve let us consider it +proved. I do not see, however, what the cakes have to +do with it. But I am entirely willing to agree that Brinnaria +is to use a horse-hair sieve made by Truttidius. + +"Now, how are we to select the particular sieve so as to +convince all concerned that it is a normal sieve chosen +at random and not one doctored for the occasion ?" + +"Our idea," said Lutorius, "was to arrange that Truttidius +be present with a number of horse-hair sieves, practically +with his whole stock of his best, and that one of those be +chosen before the whole College of Pontiffs, perhaps by +your Majesty, perhaps by some one of the altar-boys, +blindfolded, if you like that idea, or in any other manner +which seems good to you." + +"That," said the Emperor, "is an excellent suggestion. +But would not there be some difficulty in carrying to the +Marble Quay so large a number of sieves at once, +particularly just when it will be crowded with notables +and the neighboring squares and streets choked, even +jammed, with their equipages? We should not want +to present a numerous gang of sieve-carrying slaves. But +if more than two sieves are trusted to each slave, there +will be danger of the sieves being damaged in transit. +We might find it difficult to select one sufficiently perfect." + +"We have thought of that," said Lutorius, "and have devised +a solution which we think you might accept. I have arranged +to have Truttidius convey some eighty horse-hair sieves to +the water-front of the Marble Quay in a flat-bottomed +row-boat, such as are used for bringing vegetables to the +quays of the Forum Olitorium. The oarsmen can keep the +boat nearly stationary off any point of the Quay indicated, +and the selection can be made in sight of the official +assemblage of all the Senators and Pontiffs." + +"That," said Commodus, "is an excellent suggestion. +Have it carried out and see to it that only we four know +of it and that no one but the sieve-maker and his assistants +have anything to do with conveying the sieves from his +shop to the boat and that only the boatmen, the sieve-maker +and his assistants are in the boat, that no one else has been +in the boat. I'll detail any number of men you ask for to +escort the sieve-maker and his convoy. + + "I'll have the river policed and all possible traffic suspended. +Any craft that are let through the cordons of police-boats +will be made to follow the other side of the river. We'll have +nothing off the Marble Quay except the boat-load of sieves +and the patrol-boats." He sighed. + + "I believe," he said, "that that is all except fixing the day +and the hour." + +"I suggest," said Lutorius, "the day after to-morrow, the +eighteenth day before the Kalends of September, the +twenty-third anniversary of Brinnaria's entrance into +the order of Vestals, and, I regret to say, the second +anniversary of her night expedition to Aricia." + +"That suits me," said Commodus. + + "And the hour?" Numisia queried. + + "Noon," said the Emperor. + + Accordingly it was settled that Brinnaria was to face her ordeal +at midday on August fifteenth of the nine hundred and +thirty-seventh year after the founding of Rome, 184 of our era. + + That night Numisia, conferring with Brinnaria, concluded +by saying: + + "Truttidius enjoined me to remind you to be very careful +not to touch the web of the sieve with your fingers. Also he +says that, if anybody's finger touches the web of the sieve +as it is being handed to you, you are to decline to accept it +and to demand another." + +"I understand that already," said Brinnaria. + + The Marble Quay was that part of the embankment along +the left bank of the Tiber which was used by the Emperors +of Rome for embarking on their state barges and for landing +from them whenever they took part in one of the gorgeous +river processions. Also it was used by all members of the +Imperial household for starting on excursions by water or +when returning from them. It was situated below the north +corner of the Aventine Hill, not far from the square end of +the Circus Maximus, close to the round Temple of Hercules +and near the meat market. Every trace of it has long since +vanished, its precious marbles having offered most tempting +plunder for builders of every century since the fall of Rome. + + In its glory it was a space about two hundred feet long and +nearly a hundred feet wide, bounded by a gentle hollow curve +along the river, and enclosed on the other three sides by +magnificent colonnaded porticoes. + + The shafts of the columns were of black Lucullean marble +and fully forty feet high. Their capitals and bases were of +green porphyry, the entablature they carried of red porphyry +and the wall behind them of yellow Numidian marble. The +area was paved with slabs of pinkish and light greenish marble +while the copings of the Quay and the steps leading down to +the water were of coral red marble, a building material +extremely rare and very costly. + + At noon on the fifteenth of August the area, lined all round +just before the colonnade by a double rank of Pretorian +guards, gorgeous in their trappings of red gloss leather, +gilded metal and scarlet cloth, was thronged with Senators, +Pontiffs and officials of the Imperial Court, to the number +of nearly a thousand. + + Midway of the crowd, near the head of the middle water-stair, +a part of the pavement, ringed about by the lucky dignitaries +in the front row of spectators, was left free. In it, by the +water-steps, were grouped a selection of Pontiffs, all the +Flamens, four Vestals and the Emperor. The yellow river +was almost free of craft; along the other bank some barges +were being warped up-stream; nearby only patrol boats +were visible. + + Brinnaria, standing alert and springily erect, her white +habit dazzlingly fresh, fresh as the white flowers clasped +at her bosom by her big pearl brooch, looked like a +care-free young matron who had had a long night's +sleep and a good breakfast. Commodus, looking her up +nd down, mentally contrasted her easy pose and the +rosiness of her smiling face with the tense statuesqueness +and austere, almost grim countenances of her three +colleagues. He noticed that her three-strand pearl +necklace seemed to become her more than theirs +became the other three and that she wore her square, +white headdress with an indefinable difference, that +there was a difference in the very hang of her headband +and in the way its tassels lay on her bosom. He noted +two unusual adjuncts to her attire; a long, rough towel +through her girdle and a gold sacrificial dipper thrust +in beside it. + + "Are you ready?" he asked her. + + She looked him full in the face and slowly raised her +left arm, stiffly straight, hand extended, palm down, +until her finger-tips were almost level with his face and +not a foot from it. Holding it so at full stretch she asked: + + "What do you think of that? Am I ready?" + +Commodus regarded her finger-tips, her face, and +again her finger-tips: + + "Hercules be good to me !" he exclaimed. "Not a tremble, +not a waver, not a quiver. You are mighty cool. You've +plenty of confidence. I take it you are ready." + +"I am," said Brinnaria. "Where is that sieve?" + +>From behind her spoke Calvaster. "I have a sieve here." + +Commodus rounded on him like an angry mastiff. + + "Who authorized you to speak?" he demanded. "You act +as if you were Emperor. You are merely a minor Pontiff. +Remember that and speak when you are spoken to." + +Calvaster, abashed but persistent, stammered: + + "I merely offered a sieve." + +"None of your concern to offer a sieve," Commodus +growled. "You insult all of us and me most of all. Do +you take me to be so unfair as to subject this lady to +her test with a sieve brought and offered by her accuser?" + +Calvaster was dumb. + + "Show me that sieve," the Emperor commanded. + + Calvaster produced from under his robes a copper-hooped +sieve strung with linen. + + Commodus handed it to Brinnaria. + + "What do you think of that sieve?" he inquired. + + Brinnaria held it up to the light and looked through the +web; held it level, upside down, and looked along the web. + + "It is very irregularly woven," she pronounced; "some +of the meshes are three times the size of others. It is +very unevenly strung, it bags in two places." She held it +up to her face a moment. + + "Also," she concluded, "it has been scrubbed with +wood-ashes and fuller's-earth. Vesta herself could not +carry water in that sieve." + +"Give it back to me!" the Emperor ordered. + + He eyed it as she had, sniffed at it like a dog at a mouse-hole, +and glared over it at Calvaster. + + "You advertise yourself to all the world," he snarled, "as +an unworthy Pontiff and a contemptible caitiff. You attempt +to entrap me into the meanest unfairness! You pose as a +public-spirited citizen solicitous about the sanctity of the +worship of Vesta and I find you a pettifogging wretch +actuated by spite and malice. You desire not a fair test, +but the ruin of a woman you are low-minded enough to +hate. Eugh!" With one of his excesses of unconventional +energy he flung the sieve far out over the river. It sailed +whirling through the air, splashed in the water and sank +out of sight. + + "For the price of one dried bean, I'd order you thrown +after it," said Commodus to Calvaster. + + He beckoned one of his aides. + + "Signal that boat!" he commanded. + + A broad blunt-ended cargo-boat, rather guided than +propelled by its four heavy oars, came drifting down +with the current. Its gunwale was hung with horsehair +sieves. Up from the thwarts stood many poles, each with +cross-pieces, every cross-piece hung with sieves. Its +oarsmen edged it nearer and nearer to the Quay and +slowed its motion until it was almost stationary +opposite the stair, scarcely an arm's-length from the +lowest step. + + When it was close the Emperor spoke to Numisia: + + "Choose any sieve you see." + +Numisia indicated the sieve on the forward arm of the +second cross-piece of the fourth pole from the bow. + + Lutorius, at the Emperor's bidding, called the directions +to Truttidius, who, bowed and bent with age until he looked +almost like a clothed ape, wizened so that his leathery, +wrinkled face was like a dried apple, was standing near +the middle of the boat. + + "Go down the steps," said Commodus to Brinnaria, +"and yourself take the sieve from him." Brinnaria, on +the lower step, reached over the water, and grasped +the rim of the sieve which Truttidius held out to her. She +held it up to the light. Its web was of black and white +horse-hair, each thread alternately of a different color. +It was made for bolting the finest flour and the tiny +apertures between the hairs were all of a size and +scarcely broader than the hairs themselves. + + She scrutinized the sieve from several angles and +then looked back at the Emperor. + + "Are you satisfied with that sieve?" he queried. + + "I am satisfied with this sieve," spoke Brinnaria, +loud and clear. + + "I want to see close," said Commodus, coming down +the steps. + + Brinnaria, holding the sieve in both hands, lifted it +towards the blue sky. "O Vesta!" she prayed aloud, +"O my dear Goddess, manifest your divinity, succor +your votary! To prove me pleasing and acceptable in +your eyes, grant me the miraculous power to carry +up these stairs water from this river in the sieve +which I hold!" She lowered her arms and holding the +sieve in her left hand knelt on one knee on the lowest +step, spread her towel over the other knee and took +from her belt the sacrificial dipper. With that she +scooped up half a ladleful of Tiber water. On the +towel spread over her knee she carefully dried the +bottom of the dipper. + + Holding it just outside the rim of the sieve she glanced +up at Commodus. + + "Go on," he said. + + She smiled. + + "If you want to see me fail," she said, "talk to me. If +you want to see me carry water in this sieve, let me alone." + +"I'm dumb*," said he. + + *"Dumb" at this time meant unable to speak. + --PG editor + + She eyed the sieve to make sure that it was level and +steady. Commodus, also eyeing it, judged it both steady +and level. + + She brought the ladle over the rim of the sieve and lowered +it until it all but touched the middle of the web. + + She tilted the ladle slowly, slowly she poured its contents +over its lip. + + She lifted it clear: + + On the web of the sieve lay a silver disk, as it were, of +water, round-edged and shining. + + "Hercules be good to me!" cried Commodus. + + "Keep quiet!" she admonished him. "You'll put me off." +She dipped up a ladleful of water, flirted half the water +out, wiped the bottom of the ladle on her knee and brought +it cautiously over the sieve, cautiously she lowered it until +it nearly touched the shining disk of water, cautiously she +tilted it, cautiously she let its contents flow over its lip. + + The disk of water spread. She repeated the process. The +disk of water spread. + + Again and again she repeated the process. + + The disk of water became a film hiding nearly all +the web of the sieve. + + Commodus noticed that, as she dipped up each ladleful +of water, she watched the dipper out of the corner of her +eye, as it were, with a sort of partial, sidelong glance, but +that all the while her gaze was intent on the sieve. + + He noticed other details of her procedure. + + "You never pour twice in the same place," he commented. + + Rigid as a statue, the sieve in her hand as unmoving as if +clamped in a vise, Brinnaria spoke: + + "If I take my eyes off the sieve," she rebuked him, "it will +tilt in my hand and the water will run through. If you make +me look round you'll destroy me. You are not fair." + +"I'm dumb," said Commodus again, apologetically. + + As she poured in the next dipper-load, the film of water +touched the rim of the sieve at one point. + + Commodus heard a sharp intake of Brinnaria's breath. + + The next half-ladleful she poured near the spot where +the water touched the sieve-rim. + + Round near the hoop she dribbled in half-ladleful after +half-ladleful until the web of the sieve was entirely covered. + + She had moved slowly from the first dip into the river. +But now, since she could not see any part of the web of +the sieve, she moved yet more slowly. + + Commodus began to be impatient. + + "That is plenty of water," he said. + + "Do you, as Pontifex Maximus," she uttered, "certify +that the water now in this sieve is as deep as you stipulated ?" + +"I," said Commodus in a loud voice, "as Emperor and +as Pontifex Maximus, here certify before all men that the +water now supported by the web of that sieve is enough +to demonstrate the favor of Vesta towards you and your +impeccable integrity." + +"Back away," said Brinnaria, "I'm going to stand up." +She thrust the handle of the ladle through her belt, +brushed the towel from her knee and with her right +hand also she grasped the sieve. Holding it now in +both hands, her eyes on it, she very slowly, inch by inch, +rose to her feet. When she was erect, she very slowly +drew back her left foot until her two feet were close together. + + "Back away," she repeated. "I'm going to turn round." +Slowly she pivoted on her firm feet until she was standing +with her back to the river. + + Commodus at the top of the steps stared down at her. + + "Back away," she reiterated, "I'm coming up the steps." +Up the steps she came, very slowly. Planted on her right +foot she would almost imperceptibly raise and advance +her left foot. When it was firm on the step, she would +gradually shift her weight to that foot, would very +deliberately straighten up and very carefully draw up +her right foot until both feet were together. So standing +she would breathe several times before she repeated +the process. + + When she was standing firm on the top step on the +level of the Quay platform, she raised both hands until +the sieve was level with her chin. + + "You have won," Commodus exclaimed. "You have +demonstrated your Goddess's favor. The test is over." + +An arm's length away stood Calvaster. + + "It's a trick!" he cried. "That is not water." + +"Not water!" cried Brinnaria. + + All the forgotten tomboy of her childish girlhood surged +up within her. The obsolete hoydenishness inside her exploded. + + "Not water!" she cried, and smashed the sieve over his head. + + The rim on his shoulders, his head protruding from the torn +eb, frayed ends of broken horse-hair sticking up round his +neck, the water trickling down his clothing and dripping +from his thin locks, from his big flaring ears, from the end +of his long nose, his face rueful and stultified, he presented +a sufficiently absurd appearance. + + Commodus, like the overgrown boy he was, burst into +roars of laughter. The Pontiffs laughed, the Senators +laughed, even Manlia and Gargilia laughed. + + "It's a trick!" Calvaster repeated. + + On the face of Commodus mirth gave place to wrath. + + "Isn't that enough water for you?" he roared. "Anybody +would think, the way you behave, that I am the minor Pontiff +and you the Emperor. I'll teach you!" He turned and +beckoned a centurion of the guard. + + With his file of men he came on the double quick. + + "Seize that man!" the Emperor commanded. + + Two of the Pretorians gripped Calvaster by the elbows. + + "March him out there to the edge," came the next +order, the Emperor gesturing towards the quay-front +on his right. + + At the brink of the platform the Pretorians paused. + + "Grab him with both your hands," the Emperor commanded, +"and pitch him into the river." Over went Calvaster with +a mighty splash. + + As all Romans were excellent swimmers he came to the +surface almost at once. A few strokes in front of him was +the boat with the sieves. To it he swam and Truttidius +hauled him aboard and located him on a thwart. + + After the general merriment had waned and the laughter +had abated Commodus faced the assemblage and raised his hand. + + Into the ensuing silence he spoke not as a blundering +lad nor as a sportsman, but as a ruler. For the moment, +in fact, he looked all the Emperor. + + "We have all beheld," he said, "a miracle marvellous and +convincing. As Prince of the Republic, as Chief Pontiff of +Rome, I proclaim this Priestess cleared of all imputations +whatever. Manifestly she is dear to Vesta, and worthy of +the favor she has shown her. Henceforward let no man +dare to smirch her with any slur or slander." + + + CHAPTER XXII - TRIUMPH + + + + IN recognition of Brinnaria's complete and incontrovertible +vindication Commodus decreed an unusually sumptuous +state banquet at the Palace, inviting to it all the most important +personages of the capital, including the more distinguished +senators, every magistrate, the higher Pontiffs, the Flamens +in a body and most of his personal cronies. + + While old-fashioned households, such as that of Vocco and +Flexinna, clung to the antique Roman habit of lying down +to meals on three rectangular dining-sofas placed on three +sides of a square-topped table, this arrangement had long +been supplanted at Court by a newer invention. The mere +fact that, from of old, it had been looked upon as the worst +sort of bad manners to have more than three diners on a sofa, +and as scarcely less ridiculous to have fewer than three, had +made the custom vexatious in the extreme, as it constrained +all entertainers to arrange for nine guests or eighteen or +twenty-seven and ruled out any other more convenient +intermediate numbers. In the progressive circles of society +and at the Palace, the tables were circular, each supported +from the center by one standard with three feet, and each table +was clasped, as it were, by a single ample C-shaped sofa on +which any number of guests from four to twelve could +conveniently recline. + + At the Palace banquet in honor of Brinnaria, three tables +only were set on the Imperial dais at the head of the dining +hall. On one side of the Emperor's table was that where +feasted the higher Flamens and Pontiffs, the sofa of the +other was occupied by the young Empress, by the wives +of the higher Flamens, and by the four Vestals present. + + Brinnaria declared that her appetite was as good as on the +day when she had returned home from her exile to Aunt +Septima's villa. + + After two public advertisements of the Emperor's favor +and esteem she was entirely free from any sort of worry. +Her enemies were few, merely Calvaster and his parasites, +and they were thoroughly cowed and curbed their tongues. +Not only no defamation of her but not even an innuendo +gained currency in the gossip of the city during the +remainder of her term of service. + + Quite the other way. Her fame as a Vestal whose prayers +were sure to be heard, at first a source of natural pride +and gratification to her, came to be a burden, even a +positive misery. There was an immemorial belief that +if a Vestal could be induced to pray for the recapture +of an escaped slave, such a runaway, if within the +boundaries of Rome, would be overcome by a sort +of inward numbness which would make it impossible +for him to cross the city limits, so that the retaking of +such fugitives became easy, as it was only necessary +to search the wards for them. City owners of escaped +slaves besieged Brinnaria for years and as it was reported +that her intercessions were invariably effective, her fame +increased and petitions for her assistance pestered her. + + She bore the annoyance resignedly, reflecting that, while +she was in such repute, no one was likely to impugn her +honor. + + Life in the Atrium, for the ensuing six years, altered little. +Causidiena, within three years after Brinnaria's ordeal, +became totally blind. Care of her devolved particularly +upon Terentia, of whom she was dotingly fond. + + The routine duties of the maintenance of the sacred fire +those two shared, for Causidiena, even stone blind, never +required anyone's assistance to tell her the condition of the +altar-fire and could care for it and feed it even alone, judging +its needs by the sensations of her outstretched hands, never +burning herself, never letting brands or ashes fall on the +Temple floor. But in all other matters Causidiena and +Terentia were concerned only when their participation +was demanded by canonical regulations, Terentia devoting +herself to attendance on Causidiena, while Causidiena +officiated only when the presence of the Chief Vesta + was indispensable. + + For Numisia, Gargilia, Manlia and Brinnaria, their main +concern was to arrange that Causidiena should have as little +as possible to do and that Terentia might devote as much as +possible of her time to entertaining Causidiena. This was +not easy to accomplish, for Causidiena's mind was perfectly +clear, her knowledge of every inch of the Atrium enabled +her to move about it unhesitatingly at all hours of the day +and night, her sense of duty urged her to do all that she +had ever done when her sight was perfect, and, like +most blind persons, she resented any reference, expressed +or implied, to her infirmity. Consideration for her called +for almost superhuman tact and dexterity. To the best of +their ability the four strove to shield her without her being +able to perceive their sedulity. To the charm of Terentia's +music she, moreover, yielded readily. Music, as never before, +occupied the leisure of the Atrium. + + During these years Brinnaria was almost entirely happy. +Her duties, her solicitude for Causidiena, her affection for +Terentia, her delight in her own and Terentia's music filled +up most of her time. + + Her horse-breeding continued to interest her, but her interest +was milder and far from absorbing. She kept it up largely +because she regarded her outings as imperatively necessary +to maintain her health, while aimless outings bored her. + + As when younger, she dined out very often and regularly +with Vocco and Flexinna. But since Calvaster's accusation, +she never visited Flexinna alone, always in company with +another Vestal, usually Terentia, so that her dinners at +Flexinna's became restricted to evenings on which she +and Terentia were both off duty. Terentia, who was +passionately fond of small children, revelled in her visits +to Flexinna's house, where there were children of all +ages in abundance, all ready to make friends, all diverting, +all pleased at being petted, and, as Flexinna said: + + "Not a stutterer among 'em." + +>From Almo news came frequently through Flexinna. + + His campaign, deliberately prepared and relentlessly +carried out, progressed evenly and without any reverse. + + The nomads nowhere withstood his legions and their +attendant cloud of allied cavalry; one after the other +their strongholds were reached and stormed, methodically +and unhurriedly he reduced tribe after tribe to submission, +his prestige growing from season to season and from year +to year. + + When Brinnaria's term of service was drawing to an end +and only about eleven months of it remained, all Roman +society was convulsed by what was variously referred to +as the Calvaster scandal, the great poisoning trial or the +murder of Pulfennia. + + Pulfennia Ulubrana, one of Calvaster's great-aunts, was a +dwarfish creature, humpbacked and clubfooted. + + She was an only child and her parents, in spite of her +deformities, were devoted to her. They lavished on her +everything that fondness could suggest, and, as they were +very wealthy, she not only lived but enjoyed life in her +way and to a very considerable extent. + + To begin with she never had an ill hour or an ache or +a pain from her earliest years. Then, like many cripples, +she had great vitality and a wonderfully alert mind. Amid +the small army of maids, governesses, tutors, pages, +litter-bearers, and so on, with which her parents surrounded +her she did not become merely peevish, exacting and +overbearing, as might have been expected. Even the +services of her personal physician, of three expert +readers to read aloud to her and of a half dozen musicians +to divert her whenever she pleased, did not spoil her. She +was imperious enough, self-willed and obstinately resolute +to have her own way in all matters, but she had a great +deal of common-sense, realized what was possible and +what impossible and was considerate of her entire retinue, +even of such unimportant slave-girls as her three masseuses. + + She was greedy of all sorts of knowledge and acquired an +education altogether unusual for a Roman woman. + + Withal she was feminine in her tastes, spent much time +on embroidery and was justly proud of her complex and +beautiful productions in this womanly art. She overcame +her disabilities to a great extent and, with no lack of +conveyances, became a figure almost as well-known in +oman society as Nemestronia herself. + + As she had an accommodating disposition, an excellent +appetite and a witty tongue, she was a welcome guest +at banquets and went about a great deal. Also she +entertained lavishly. + + She survived the pestilence and, like so many of the +remnants of the nobility, found herself solitary and +enormously wealthy. + + Her vast estates she managed herself and she knew to a +sesterce the value of every piece of property, the justifiable +expenses of maintaining each, and the income each should +yield. Self-indulgent as she was and moreover an inveterate +gambler, she grew richer every year. + + Like all childless Romans of independent means she was +the object of unblushing and overwhelming attentions from +countless legacy cadgers. She enjoyed the game, accepted +everything offered in the way of gifts, services or invitations, +and, moreover, played up to it, for she was forever destroying +her last will and making a new one. Each was read aloud +to a concourse of expectant and envious legatees. Each +specified scores of legacies of no despicable amount, and +yet more numerous sops to numerous acquaintances. In +every will Calvaster, her nearest relative and favorite +grandnephew, was named as chief legatee. + + She kept on making wills, and, what was more, she kept +on living. Naturally her wealth, her eccentricities, her amazing +healthiness and her obstinate vitality were subjects of general +remark by all the gossips of the capital. + + One night, an hour or two after midnight, she was seized +with violent internal pains, and, in spite of the ministrations +of her private physician, died before dawn. + + In Rome any sudden death was likely to be attributed to +poison. In her case the indications, from the Roman point +of view, all converged on the inference that she had been +poisoned. No-one questioned the conclusion. + + Calvaster was immediately suspected. The evidence against +him would not suffice to put in jeopardy any one in our days. +To the Romans it seemed sufficient to justify his incarceration +and trial. He had more to gain by the old lady's death than +anybody else. He had been chronically in need of money and +there had been much friction between him and Pulfennia on +this point. She had always provided for his necessities, but had +always insisted on scrutinizing every item in his accounts, and +on being convinced of his need for every sesterce she gave +him. She had supported him, but by an irritating dole of small +sums. He had joked with his cronies about her hold on life. He +had been heard to say that he would be glad when she was +gone. He had bought various drugs from various apothecaries, +though none within a year of her death and none used merely +as a poison. Under torture some of her slaves and some of his +slaves told of his having tried to induce them to put poison in +her food. + + Roman society promptly divided into two camps on the question +of his guilt or innocence. The subject was debated with vehemence, +even with acrimony. He had been a disagreeable creature from +childhood and had made many enemies. On the other hand, great +numbers of fair-minded people asserted that no man, however +distasteful to themselves, should be convicted on such flimsy evidence. + + His trial was watched with great interest, and when he was +convicted and an appeal was successful and a retrial ordered, +upper class Rome seethed with altercations. The case, by +common consent, was tabooed as a subject of conversation +at all social gatherings; feeling ran so high that it was possible +to mention the matter only between intimate friends. + + Naturally Flexinna and Brinnaria, Terentia and Vocco +discussed the case frequently. To her friends' amazement +Brinnaria maintained that she did not feel convinced of +Calvaster's guilt. + + "I always despised him and hated him," she said, "and I +despise and hate him as much as ever, if not more. He certainly +has been my worst enemy and he came very near to ruining me. +But I see no reason why hate should blind me in judging his case. +I should be glad to have him plainly convicted and put to death. +It would please me. But I am not pleased at his present plight. I +am not convinced of his guilt. I don't believe any slave evidence +given under torture. A tortured slave will say anything he thinks +likely to relax his sufferings or please his questioners. And I see +no proof of Calvaster's guilt in the other evidence. Everybody +buys such drugs as he bought. And suppose he did joke about +Pulfennia's tenacity to life, who wouldn't? I don't believe it is +proved that she died of poison anyway. People who have never +been ill are reckless eaters. Look at me, I am. She may have +died of indigestion or stomach-ache or what not. I'd do anything +I could to save him, now." + +"D-D-Do you mean to say," spoke Flexinna, "that if you +encountered him being led out to execution, you'd reprieve him?” + +"A Vestal can't use her prerogative of reprieving criminals," said +Brinnaria, "unless she encounters by accident a criminal being +led to execution. She can't lay in wait for one. Any suspicion +of collusion vitiates her privilege. The encounter must be unforeseen." + +"Suppose," said Flexinna, "you did meet C-C-Calvaster on his +way to execution, wouldn't you g-g-gloat over him and watch +him on his way and not interfere?" + +"No, I should not, I should interfere," said Brinnaria, "and +anyhow, what is the use of supposing? Suppose the moon +fell on your front teeth, would you stop stuttering?" + +In June of 191 Almo returned from Syria, completely +victorious and much acclaimed. He brought with him +his veteran legions and was received with every mark +of the Emperor's favor. After his official reception he +at once left Rome for Falerii, where he was to remain +until the last day of Brinnaria's service. + + Meanwhile his house on the Carinae was opened and +put in order under Flexinna's supervision. + + On August 14th, Lutorius, Causidiena, Numisia and +Brinnaria had a long conference as to the details of her +wedding, which was to take place on August 16th. + + The subject needed not a little discussion, as the circumstances +were unusual. Having no parents, nor indeed any near +connections, it was inevitable that the wedding should vary +a great deal from what was customary. + + It was decided that on leaving the Atrium after her exauguration, +she should spend one night as the guest of Nemestronia; that on +the next day she should go to Vocco's house and be married +from there; but that in the ceremonies, Lutorius, who had been +her spiritual father for many years, should take the part which +her own father would have taken had he been alive. It was also +decided that the wedding feast should be at Almo's house, +after the wedding-procession, instead of at Vocco's before, +as it would have been if she had living parents and was being +married from her home. + + Lutorius, who had a warm personal affection for Brinnaria, +had been hovering about her, as it were, for some days, and +on this last full day of her service he kept, so to speak, fluttering +in and out of the Atrium, repeatedly returning to confer about +some trifle or other which he had forgotten. + + So it happened that he was approaching the portal as she +came out for her afternoon airing. + + "You have your light carriage, to-day, I see," he said. +"Yesterday you had out your state coach. Why the difference?" + +Brinnaria, settling herself among her cushions, leaned out +towards him as he stood beside the vehicle, holding on to the +tires, his arms stiff, a hand on each wheel. + + "This," she said, "is merely a constitutional. Yesterday I +took my last outing with all my special privileges as a Vestal, +drove all over Rome in my state coach, drove up to the +Capitol, and, in a fashion, said farewell to the advantages +of my office." + +"How do you feel about it all?" he asked. + + Brinnaria pulled a wry face and laughed a forced laugh. + + "I am finding out," she said, "why so few Vestals ever +leave the order. When I realize that, after to-day, I shall +have no lictor to clear the streets for me, that I may go +out in my litter daily, but even so without a runner ahead, +that I may never again drive through Rome, that I have +been driven up to the Capitol for the last time and may go +there hereafter only afoot or in my litter, I am almost ready +to change my mind, give up freedom and matrimony and +Almo and all and cling to my privileges. When it comes +over me that, as I go out to-day, the lictors of any magistrate +will salute me, even the lictors of the Emperor, whereas after +to-morrow noon there will be no salutes for me, I understand +why most Vestals live out their lives in the order." + +"There is time still to change your mind and stay with us," +he said, smiling. + + Brinnaria laughed a perfectly natural laugh. + + "No danger," she said; "my heart is Almo's as always." + +"And now, if you have nothing urgent to discuss, I'm off!" + +"Where to?" asked Lutorius. + + "I don't care," said Brinnaria, "I don't even want to know. +Give the coachman any orders that come into your head, +sketch a round-about drive for me. I'm in the humor to have +nothing on my mind." + +Lutorius, with a comprehending smile, whispered to the +coachman, who mounted his tiny seat. + + Almost at once Brinnaria was lost in thought and jolted through +the streets oblivious to her surroundings, not even seeing what +was before her eyes. + + From her muse she was roused by the halting of the carriage. + + Amazed, she looked up. + + Still more amazed, she recognized, standing near the head +of the off-horse, the state-executioner. + + This repulsive public character, tolerated but despised and +loathed, was the last living creature in or about Rome who +would dare to approach a Vestal. + + At sight of him she was inundated with a hot flood of wrath. +She was about to call to her lictor, to demand why the carriage +had stopped and rebuke him for being so negligent as to +allow so unsavory a being to come so near her. + + Then she saw between her and the executioner, just in front of +that official, a kneeling figure. + + She recognized Calvaster. + + Also she saw the guards and executioner's assistants +grouped about the two. + + It came over her that she had encountered, wholly by accident, +this gloomy convoy, and that before her, beseeching her for a +reprieve, begging for a mere day and night more of life, knelt +her inveterate, furtive enemy. + + She raised her hand and looked the executioner full in the eyes. + + "Send him back," she commanded. "He is reprieved until +this hour to-morrow." The guards dragged off Calvaster, +babbling his pitiful gratitude. + + "Drive home," said Brinnaria to her coachman. + + + CHAPTER XXIII - SALVAGE + + + + THE exauguration of a Vestal, by which canonical ritual she +was formally released from her obligations of chastity and +service and became free to go where she liked and to marry +or to remain unmarried as she preferred, was a brief and +simple ceremony. But it required the presence of all the +Vestals, of the major Flamens, of many Pontiffs, of the entire +College of Augurs and of the Emperor himself as Pontifex +Maximus. Commodus, who was impatient of anything +which curtailed the time he might lavish on athletic +amusements, arrived precisely at noon, at the very last +minute. The moment he had entered the Atrium he hurried +the ceremony. It was soon over and Brinnaria no longer a +Vestal, but a free woman. + + It had been arranged that immediately after her exauguration +her successor should be taken as a Vestal there in the Atrium +by Commodus himself as Chief Pontiff. Little difficulty had +been encountered as to selecting a candidate, since a most +suitable child had been offered by her parents, people of +xcellent family and of unblemished reputation. Her name +was Campia Severina, and she was a small girl, just seven +years old, plump, with a round full-moon of a face, a +leaden-pasty complexion, and a most un-Roman nose, +flat, broad and snub. + + Commodus, prompted by Lutorius, droned through the +required questions and showed manifest relief when he +pronounced the word "Beloved" and the second ceremony +was over. + + He was, however, not wholly a loutish and unmannerly +Emperor, but could be tactful and gracious when his interest +was aroused. He took time to speak to each of the Vestals; +complimented Terentia on her music and spoke of the +Empress's admiration of her organ-playing, had a brief but +kindly commendation for Manlia and Gargilia; praised +Numisia highly for her efficient discharge of the duties +devolving on her, and condoled with Causidiena on her +blindness and feebleness, wording what he said so +dexterously that she could not but feel cheered and comforted. + + Then, aside from the assemblage of Pontiffs, Augurs, Flamens +and the rest, he spoke privately with Brinnaria: + + "I'm sorry to lose you," he said; "I felt comfortable about the +Palladium as long as you were a Vestal. Numisia is a woman +to be relied on too, and Gargilia and Manlia are capable +creatures, but not one of the three is your equal in any respect +and they are but three; the others are a corpse, a doll and an infant. + + "Understand I'm not growling at your departure, I am trying +to convey to you how highly I esteem you. I'll advertise it to +all the world by having you and your husband, the moment +you are married, put on the official roster of my personal +friends who have the right of access to me at all times and +can go in and out of the Palace at their pleasure. + + "As to your wedding, I'm sorry I gave you my promise to +stay away from it. I think that this recent notion of yours +that the marriage of an ex-Vestal is an ill-omened occasion, +like a funeral, is morbid and baseless. Every Vestal has a +right to leave the order at the end of her term of service +and to marry if she pleases. The right is indubitable. Nothing +that is right is ill-omened. I think that an ex-Vestal's wedding +ought to be regarded precisely as the wedding of anybody +else. The most I'll concede is, that it might be likened to the +wedding of a widow, considering her service as a sort of +first marriage. That is my judgment, not merely as a man +but as Chief Pontiff. + + "My impulse is to revoke my pledge and to do all I can +to make your wedding a grand affair. But I'm too good +a betting man to break a promise. Besides, though I +impugn your arguments as an ex-Vestal, I respect your +personal preference for a quiet wedding. I'll not insist +on being invited to the banquet, and, so far from taking +part in the procession, I'll not even peep at it down a +side street. I'll keep inside the Palace. + + "But I want you to release me from my promise in one +small detail. I want to be present at Vocco's to see you two +break and eat the old-fashioned cake, and I want to be +first to sign your marriage register. I promise to leave as +soon as I have signed the register." + +Brinnaria, of course, could not but acquiesce. + + "Good for you!" said the Emperor, "and thank you too. +I'll keep away from the procession, but that won't make +any difference in the throngs you'll find along your route. +They'll jam the streets and you'll have to plough your way +through. No Emperor could ever call out more sight-seers +than will the wedding of Brinnaria the water-carrier." +He then went out into the street which his escort blocked, +and departed, accompanied by his coterie of boxers, +wrestlers, swordsmen, jockeys and such-like, convoyed +by a large and gorgeous retinue of pages, runners, guards +nd lictors. + + Immediately after his departure Brinnaria said her farewells +and set out for Nemestronia's. + + Next morning, as she descended from her litter at Vocco's +door, a Vestal's carriage drove up and Gargilia got out. + + "You're surprised to see me at this hour," she said, "and +I don't wonder." When they were indoors and seated with +Flexinna she explained: + + "We have been having a terrible night at the Atrium and +the worst sort of luck this morning. That little fool of a +Campia is the most complete cry-baby and the most +homesick little wretch I ever saw or heard of. She +has sobbed herself ill and screamed us all out of a night's +sleep. Terentia and Manlia were up half the night with her +and she waked me and Causidiena. + + "The result is that Causidiena has had one of her semi-fainting +spells and is in her arm-chair for the day, poor Manlia has one +of her splitting headaches and Terentia is almost as bad. I never +saw the Atrium in such a state. Campia goes to sleep off and +on from exhaustion, but she wakes up howling and keeps +blubbering and whining and sniveling. I left both Terentia +and Manlia in tears. They are so vexed to think that to-morrow +they will be entirely well, but for to-day there is absolutely +nothing for it but they must both keep abed and in the dark. + + "Numisia sent me to tell you that she will be at your wedding, +will walk in the procession and will be at the banquet, but that +I must be on duty in the Temple. So we'll just have to have our +chat now and when I leave we shall not see each other again +for the present." + +As she climbed into her carriage she said: + + "I'm sorry you haven't a bright wedding day." + +"So am I," said Brinnaria, glancing up at the gray canopy +of rainless cloud which hid the sky; "any day is a good day +to be married on, but I hoped for sunshine." + +Commodus, faithful to the spirit of his promise, came to +Vocco's house with the smallest possible official retinue. +He was in the best humor, affable and genial, and cast no +chill of formality over the ceremony. He was the first to +set his signature to the marriage register, signing in his +sprawling school-boy hand. Then he stood aside and +looked on while Flexinna, as matron of honor, led +Brinnaria to Almo and joined their right hands, while +they seated themselves side by side on the traditional +cushioned stools, while the Flamen of Jupiter offered +on the house-altar the old-fashioned contract-cake, +and said the formal prayers for the happiness of the +bride and groom; while the Flamen's assistant, one +of Flexinna's older boys, carried the cake to Almo +and Brinnaria and each broke off a piece and ate it, +she uttering the old-time formula: + + "Where you are Caius I am Caia." + +Above the voices of the guests Commodus' could be +distinguished shouting with them: + + "Good luck! Good luck!" + +In the silence that followed he warned: + + "Now, no rising, no bowing. I'm not here to spoil this +wedding, I came to enjoy it. No bowing, I tell you, no rising. +Let me get out like an ordinary man." + +Into the gathering dusk he vanished with his retinue. + + As soon as he was gone the arrangement for the procession +began, the slaves lit their torches and grouped themselves +outside the house-door, the flute players struck up a tune, +Flexinna's thirteen-year-old boy lit his white-thorn torch at +the altar-fire, her eleven-year-old and nine-year-old, as pages +of honor, caught Brinnaria by the hands and led her out at +the door. So led by the two little boys, their brother with the +white-thorn torch walking before her, she passed through +the streets to Almo's house, Nemestronia and Flexinna +on either side of Almo, close behind her, Vocco and the +other guests following. + + The people made good the Emperor's prophecy. + + From house-door to house-door the streets were packed +with crowds eager to see her pass and loud to acclaim her. +Through cheers, good wishes, loud jokes, merry longs and +cries of "Talassio! Talassio!" she passed along the upper +part of the Fagutal, and past the flank of the Baths of Titus +to the Carinae. + + Her bridal dress of pearl-gray, with the flame-colored bridal +veil, reminded her more than a little of that costume of +Flexinna's which she had worn to Aricia and back, only +that was mostly pink, this mostly gray. + + She looked well in it and wore the six braids and the headband +more naturally than most brides, having been habituated to +them for thirty years, since all Vestals always wore the bridal coiffure. + + At the doorway of Almo's house, the bearer of the white-thorn +torch halted and faced about inside the door, his two little +brothers let go her hands, Almo himself caught her up clear +of the pavement and swung her clear of the door-sill. As he +held her in the air, nestling to him, she repeated the formula: + + "Where you are Caius, I am Caia." + + When he set her down inside the house she was at last a +married woman. + + She turned and watched the scramble for the white-thorn +torch which its bearer first put out and then threw among +the crowd after the slaves had also put out their torches. + + So watching, Almo's arm about her, she became aware of a +strange something in the look of the crowd and of the street. + + "What makes it so light?" she asked Almo. "Why are the +tops of their heads all bright that way?" + +Lutorius, who was near them, explained: + + "There is a big fire somewhere the other side of the +Capitol. I noticed it at the top of the street. The Capitol +stood out black, the outline of both temples plain as in the +daylight, against the red smoke behind it." + +"Send some of the slaves," said Brinnaria, "to find out +where the fire is, and let us lie down to dinner. I'm as +hungry as a wolf." And like a true Roman she began +with a trifle of three hard-boiled eggs, merely to take +the edge off her appetite. + + There were six tables set in Almo's dining-room and +an ample crescent-shaped sofa to each. The sixty guests +made the big room buzz with talk and echo with laughter. + + Nemestronia called across to Brinnaria: + + "Now you have what you've always wanted. You're a +married woman at last." + +"And I'll soon have what I've wanted almost as much," +Brinnaria replied. + + "What's that?" several voices called. + + "Two desires," Brinnaria explained, "haunted me all the +while I was a Vestal. One was the longing for a horseback ride. +I used to revel in galloping bareback. I haven't been astraddle +of a horse for thirty years. It won't be many days now before +I shall enjoy a good canter on a good horse. + + "Then, by to-morrow night, I trust, I shall have had a fine +long swim with my husband and six hundred other couples +in the big basin of one of the City Baths. + + "Words could not tell you how I have longed to go swimming +in the public baths with the rest of my kind, as a lady should." + +The messengers returned with the news that the fire had started near +the round end of the Flaminian Circus, close to the Temple of +Bellona. Before a strong wind it had spread both ways, had caught +everything in the north slope of the Capitol between it and Trajan's +Forum: the silver-smiths' shops were all ablaze; to the south it had +crept between the slope of the Capitol and the theatre of Marcellus +and was sweeping over the booths of the Vegetable Market. + + "It is the biggest fire in our time," said Lutorius. + + "Where will it stop?" queried Numisia. + + Both sent their lictors to make further report. + + Before the dinner was half over they returned, with messengers +from the Atrium. The conflagration was roaring up the Vicus +Jugarius and Gargilia was alarmed. + + Lutorius and Numisia hastily excused themselves, called for their +shoes and went off; he in his litter and she in her carriage. + + As Brinnaria was about to cut the wedding cake her former +lictor, Barbo, thrust himself into the dining-hall, frantic with +concern, and narrated how the fire was beyond any hope of +control and was already devouring the Basilica Argentaria +and Basilica Julia. + + "Lutorius has had the sacred fire carried out of the Temple +in a copper pan by Gargilia and Manlia," he said, "and Terentia +and Numisia, with little Campia, were helping Causidiena +along the Holy Street. Causidiena had an earthenware +casket in her arms. I saw them turn the corner to their right +into Pearl-Dealers Lane. They are safe in the Palace by now." + +"Safe in the Palace?" Brinnaria echoed. + + "Yes," Barbo repeated. "Safe in the Palace. They say that the +Temple and the Atrium must burn, nothing can save them." + +"The Temple!" cried Brinnana. "Fire! And everybody ill +except Gargilia and Numisia! And all they could think of +would be saving that dear old blind saint and that contemptible +cry-baby. Ten to one they have missed the Palladium and +taken one of the dummies by mistake! + + "O, Almo, I must go save the Palladium!" + +Of course Almo protested. + + "Don't hinder me," she begged. "Go I must, whether you +object or not. We'd never forgive ourselves if to-morrow +we learned too late that the Vestals missed the true +Palladium in the confusion, whereas I might have saved +it if I had tried. They may have taken the real Palladium; + I may be too late now to save it if they made a mistake, +but I am bound to try." + +He shut his lips, but she read his eyes. + + "That is like my hero," she said. "Patriotism first, self last. + +"Barbo," she called, "run before me and clear the way as +if I were still a Vestal. It's illegal, but it will work." + + She started for the house-door and then paused. + + "Have you any fire buckets?" she asked Almo. "Then have +two of the slaves each fill a bucket and keep close behind us." + +Amid the prayers and blessings of the wedding-guests, they +went out hand in hand, the two slaves with leather +water-buckets behind them, Barbo ahead, bellowing: + + "Room for Brinnaria Epulonia! Room for Brinnaria +Epulonia!" At the street corner, before they started down +the slope of the Carinae, they had before them a wide +view over the city directly towards the Capitol. Between +them and the Capitol Hill they could see the buildings +about the Great Forum all one sea of flames. + + "The Basilica AEmilia is on fire," said Brinnaria, "and +the Temple of Augustus is just catching. We shall be in +time; our Temple won't catch before we get there. + + "Run, let's run." + +Run they did, the crowds making way at Barbo's loud +adjurations. In their wedding finery, she with her veil +wrapped round her head like a market-woman's shawl, +they ran, hand in hand between the great Temple of Venus +and Rome, black on their right hand against the reddened +clouds, and the vast Colosseum on their left, all orange +in the glare, the gilding on its awning poles glimmering. + + Up the Sacred Street they passed, running when they could, +ploughing through the crowds when the crowd was too thick. + + By the time they passed through the Arch of Titus they +were running, panting and gasping, through a hail of warm +ashes, hot cinders, glowing embers, blazing bits of wood, +flaming brands. + + At the corner of the Pearl-Dealers Exchange Almo halted, +detaining her by her gripped left hand. + + "It is no use," he said; "we are too late. You might pass +the portal of the Atrium alive, but you'd never get back +alive. And I doubt if you could reach the portal through +this heat. You'd scorch to death." + +"I shall reach the portal," Brinnaria declared, firmly. "But +I'm not coming back through it. Listen to me and don't +forget. I'm going to make a dash for the portal. I can reach it, +our Temple has not caught yet, the bronze-tile roof will hold +the fire off the beams some time. This end of the Temple of +Augustus has not blazed yet; I can see the cornice. + + "Once inside the Atrium I'll not try to come back this way, +I'll find the Palladium or make sure it is not there; then I'll +run upstairs to the south-east corner. Those rooms are on +a level with the pavement of the New Street." + +"But," Almo interrupted, "there isn't an opening towards +the New Street. The outer wall of the Atrium towards the +Palace is all blank wall to the cornice, not even a +ventilation hole anywhere." + +"I know," she rebuked him; "keep still and listen. I'll run +into the third room from the corner. All that end of the +Atrium is of brick and cement, not a beam anywhere and the +ceilings are vaulted; the fire will be a long time reaching me +there. You go up Pearl Dealers' Lane to the corner of the +New Street. From the corner measure thirty-eight feet along +the New Street. At that point have a hole smashed through +the wall. There are hordes of firemen about with their axes, +sledge-hammers and pick-axes. They'll hack a hole through +for you in no time. The wall is thin there; we had a temporary +door made there three years ago for the plumbers when they +were putting in the new bath-rooms. + + "Now, every moment is precious. Hold my hand and help +me to make my dash for the portal, but drop my hand and +turn back at the portal; no man may enter the Atrium, +except a Pontiff or a workman. When I squeeze your fingers, +drop my hand and make your dash back. + + "Don't try to check me, husband; self last and patriotism +first, for every Roman of us all. We have waited thirty +years for each other and we've hardly had time for three +kisses yet. But if we must lose each other to save Rome, +then we must. + + "If I fail, good-bye!" Then she turned and called the +trembling slaves to come nearer. + + She ordered: + + "Dash that water over us, one over him, one over me. +Don't waste any, pour it on our heads. Now go where you please!" + +Dripping, hand in hand, they ran over the cinder-strewn +pavement, under the rain of blazing fragments, up the +Sacred Street, between the furnace-hot walls. + + Under the long arcade they were safe. + + At its further end she had to face a dash of some ten yards +through the blazing brands, the very air seeming on fire. + + "I'm afraid I" she cried. "Be brave, Almo, and give me +courage!" Her fingers pressed his, their hands parted. + + Her hands over her face she dashed forward. + + He saw her vanish through the portal. + + He ran back. + + Inside the Atrium Brinnaria turned to her right, passed +through a small door, traversed four dark rooms and groped, +kneeling on the floor. + + Her fingers found five earthenware caskets in a row. + + Swiftly she felt them. + + The third she opened. + + Carefully she fingered the statuette inside, running the tips +of her finger-ends along the carved folds of the gown, over +the helmet, over the fingers clasping the spear. + + With the statuette in her hands she stood up. Tearing off her +veil she wrapped the statuette in it. + + Back she went to the peristyle, and ran round it to her right. +Under the roof of the colonnade she was safe from the rain +of brands, but even in there the heat was appalling. She felt +as if the very marble columns must crumble beside her as she ran. + + At the far corner of the courtyard she dashed through a door +and ran up two flights of stairs; a short flight in front of her, +and a longer flight to her left from the landing of the first. +At the top of the stairs she passed through four rooms. In +the fifth, lighted from behind her through a door by an orange +glow from the glare of the conflagration, she sank down on +the floor against its farther wall. + + Almost at once she was on her feet, recoiling from the wall. +It quivered with the shock of blows from the outside. + + A shower of plaster and bits of brick stung her face and +spattered all over her. + + She saw the point of a pick-axe shine an instant in the +fire-glare. + + "I'm here," she called. "I'm safe. Take your time. It's not +hot in here yet." The excited blows thudded on the wall. +The sledges broke a hole as big as her head, four times as +big as her head. + + "Take your time!" she repeated. "There is no hurry now." +Soon she could see the torches outside, the faces of the +firemen, Almo's face. + + "No!" she said, "I won't be dragged through a crevice. +There is plenty of time. Dig that hole bigger!" When it was +large enough to suit her she bade her rescuers back away. + + "No man must touch what I carry," she warned. + + Outside, in Almo's arms, she was hurried through winding +alleys, up narrow stone stairways, to the Palace. + + At the end of a deep, dark passageway between high walls +Lutorius, with some of the Emperor's aides, was waiting +for them at a small door. He guided them to where they +were eagerly expected. As they threaded the corridors, +they heard, at first far off, then closer and closer, the +sound of a child wailing, bawling, blubbering. Even in +the Palace, Campia was an irrepressible cry-baby. + + In the chapel of the Statue of Victory they found the +Vestals, the Empress and the Emperor. + + "I've got it safe," Brinnaria proclaimed. + + "I'm a frightful-looking bride," she added, "wet as a +drowned pup, scorched all over, all my hair burnt off; +I must look a guy." + +"Never mind that," said Commodus; "you can't get home +to-night, the conflagration is still spreading. I doubt if the +firemen can save the Colosseum. It would take you till daylight +to work your way round the districts which are in confusion. +You'll sleep here. I've had Trajan's own private suite made +ready for you two, as soon as the first messenger told me +of your gallantry. You'll find an army of maids and such +waiting for you. Go make yourselves comfortable. + + " The bedroom of Rome's greatest Emperor is none too +ood for you. Nothing is too good for you, Brinnaria. + + "You've saved the Palladium, and me, and the Empire +and the Republic and Rome." + + + + + + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, THE UNWILLING VESTAL *** + +This file should be named vesta10.txt or vesta10.zip +Corrected EDITIONS of our eBooks get a new NUMBER, vesta11.txt +VERSIONS based on separate sources get new LETTER, vesta10a.txt + +Project Gutenberg eBooks are often created from several printed +editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the US +unless a copyright notice is included. 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